OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Radio Freedom (disambiguation)

Radio Freedom is an apartheid-era African National Congress station.
Radio Freedom or Freedom Radio may also refer to:
* Kiwi Radio, in New Zealand, originally called Radio Freedom
* Radio Freedom (freedom.fr), on the Indian Ocean island of Réunion
* Freedom Radio, a 1941 British propaganda film
* AFN Iraq, the American Forces Network of radio stations in Iraq that were nicknamed Freedom Radio
* Radio Freedom (band), Australian dance band
# Wicked Little High

Wicked Little High (2006 EMI Records) is the third studio album by artist, actor and screenwriter Bird York.

## Background

Wicked Little High is a re-recording of Bird York's previous album, The Velvet Hour. York said her voice changed in the interim, and aimed to sing on Wicked Little High with what she called "the kind of voice that comes out of the speakers and wraps around the room a bit."
Single "In the Deep" was written for the 2004 film Crash; York later said the full album "fits everything that's going on with [the film's] character. The single debuted at #64 on the Billboard chart. "In the Deep" was later nominated for an Academy Award for Best Song, and York performed the song live at the 78th Academy Awards in 2006.
"Have No Fear" was the theme song of the 2008 film Seven Pounds.

## Critical reception

The album received generally positive reviews from critics. The Advocate's Peter Galvin praised the album, particularly its "intense" lyrics. Chuck Campbell of Scripps Howard praised the album's atmosphere, comparing it to the work of Dido and Sarah McLachlan. The album was also praised by outlets including Billboard, Newsweek, NPR, Paste Magazine, and The Boston Herald. Richard Cromelin of the Los Angeles Times called the album's trip-hop and electronic elements "familiar and generic."

## Track listing

* Come Be With Me (3:48)
* Had A Dream (5:12)
* Haunting You (4:25)
* Have No Fear (2:25)
* In The Deep (3:34)
* Lovely Thing (3:59)
* Never Gonna Find Us (3:15)
* Open Wider (4:49)
* Remedy (4:44)
* Save Me (4:32)
* Up In Flames (4:15)
* Wicked Little High (4:33)

## Personnel

All tracks were written by York and:
* Michael Becker (Tracks 1, 3, 4, 5, 7)
* Rik Musallam (Track 2)
* Peter Fox (Track 6)
* Larry Klein (Tracks 9 & 11)
# Rahewin

Rahewin was an important German chronicler at the abbey of Freising in Bavaria. He was secretary and chaplain to Otto von Freising; he also continued the work of his master Otto von Freising, Gesta Friderici, books 3 and 4, between 1157 and 1160. Rahewin was also a poet. His style makes use of the cursus tardus in which the stress falls on the third and sixth syllables from the end. He died between 1170 and 1177.
# Who Really Cares

Who Really Cares may refer to:
* Who Really Cares: The Surprising Truth About Compassionate Conservatism by Arthur C. Brooks
* "Who Really Cares (Featuring the Sound of Insanity)", a song by Powderfinger
* Who Really Cares (Janis Ian album)
* Who Really Cares (TV Girl album)
* "Hey, Who Really Cares?", a song by the Whispers from the album The Whispers' Love Story
* "Hey, Who Really Cares?", a song by Linda Perhacs from the album Parallelograms
# Synod of Mâcon

There have been several synods of Mâcon, provincial church councils held in the city of Mâcon, then the seat of a diocese.
The second and third councils were both convoked by the Burgundian king Guntram. The third is associated with a legendary debate on women's souls.

## First council

The first synod was held in 579.

## Second council

The second council was held in 581 or 582. Unusually, one of the 19 canons it produced addressed a specific individual – a nun named Agnes. The 14th canon imposed a curfew against Jews, banning them from the streets at all times between Maundy Thursday and Easter Sunday. The 2nd canon prohibits Jews from talking to nuns. It has been suggested that this council may have drawn on the Sirmondian constitutions for some of its canons.

## Third council

The third council was held in 585. Among the main subjects the council considered was the issue of Tithing – for which the council formally legislated.

### Legend of the debate on women's souls

Since the early modern period, there have apparently been claims that the council of 585 "denied that women have a soul". This tradition can be traced to one Johannes Leyser (1631–1685), a Lutheran pastor from Hesse, who published a work in favour of polygamy, Polygamia Triumphatrix in 1676 in which he wrote, in reference to the council of Macon, "Among the holy fathers there was one who insisted that women cannot, and should not, be called 'human beings' (viz. homines "men")." This information is apparently based on a story told by St. Gregory of Tours in his The History of the Franks. Gregory tells of a council (that may or may not, have been any of the synods at Mâcon) at which the meaning of the Latin word homo was discussed. This Latin word primarily means "human being" but also "adult male". Gregory writes the following in Latin, which is translated by Paul Halsall as:
   There came forward at this Council a certain bishop who maintained that woman could not be included under the term 'man.' However, he accepted the reasoning of the other bishops and did not press his case, for the holy book of the Old Testament tells us that in the beginning, when God created man, 'Male and female he created them and called their name Adam,' which means earthly man; even so, he called the woman Eve, yet of both he used the word 'man.'
The claim that a Catholic council denied that "women are human" was taken up by Pierre Bayle in his pamphlets against Catholicism, and Bayle's work was used in anti-Catholic works, the rephrasing of the linguistic questions (does Latin homines include females?) in terms of a question of women having a "soul" is apparently due to one M. Aime-Martin.

## Fourth council

The fourth council (in 626 or 627) was convoked at the instigation of the monk Agrestius of Luxeuil over the schism of the Three Chapters. It approved the monastic rule of Saint Columbanus.

## Later councils

Other councils were held in Mâcon in 906 and 1286.
# RawVegas.tv

RawVegas.tv is a defunct video website. RawVegas was first launched on January 19, 2007 and is the first venture for Raw Networks LLC, a Las Vegas-based Internet television studio that creates and produces short form video content exclusively for the Internet. Programming on RawVegas.tv includes a daily mix of content that focuses on Las Vegas, including a daily news show, review shows designed to inform both locals and visitors, regular red carpet interviews, a celebrity gossip beat, a number of comedy programs, wagering shows, a slate of reality series starring Las Vegas personalities and poker players and other programs that display life in Las Vegas.
# Yellow Tape (Key Glock album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Exclaim! | 6/10 |
| HipHopDX | 3.8/5 |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| RapReviews | 7/10 |
Yellow Tape is the debut studio album by American rapper Key Glock from Memphis, Tennessee. It was released on January 31, 2020, through Paper Route Empire. Production was handled by Bandplay, LDG Beats and Sledgren among others. The album peaked at number 14 on the Billboard 200 in the United States.
A music video for "Look At They Face" was directed by Jordan Spencer and released on January 13, 2020. Videos for "Mr. Glock" and "I'm Just Sayin" were released on January 18, 2020, and January 29, 2020, respectively, also directed by Jordan Spencer.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Markeyvius Cathey

## Charts

Chart performance for Yellow Tape :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 14 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Willow Creek (Sacramento County, California)

38°39′00″N 121°11′29″W﻿ / ﻿38.6499°N 121.1913°W﻿ / 38.6499; -121.1913 Willow Creek in Folsom, California flows into Lake Natoma. The Humbug Willow Creek trail offers walking and cycling along the creek.
# South Tyrone Empowerment Programme

The South Tyrone Empowerment Programme (STEP) is a rights-based non-governmental organisation based in Dungannon, Northern Ireland. Founded in 1997, it provides a range of services and advocacy in areas including community development, training, support and advice for migrants, policy work and community enterprise, with its commercial arm, STL, currently concentrating on interpreting and translation. It was founded and is led by Bernadette Devlin McAliskey and has been funded by European Union grants and philanthropy.
# Trebonia kvetii

Trebonia kvetii is a species of bacteria.
# Track speed skating at the 2022 World Games – Men's 500 m sprint

The men's 500 m sprint competition in track speed skating at the 2022 World Games took place on 8 July 2022 at the Birmingham CrossPlex in Birmingham, United States.

## Competition format

A total of 13 athletes entered the competition. Eight fastest athletes from preliminary round advances to the semifinal. Best two athletes in each semifinal advances to the final.

## Results
### Preliminary round

| Rank | Name | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Andrés Jiménez | Colombia | 42.837 | Q |
| 2 | Ricardo Verdugo | Chile | 43.085 | Q |
| 3 | Kuo Li-yang | Chinese Taipei | 43.172 | Q |
| 4 | Jose Moncada | Paraguay | 44.746 | |
| 5 | James Sadler | United States | 45.145 | |
| Rank | Name | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Duccio Marsili | Italy | 43.494 | Q |
| 2 | Yvan Sivilier | France | 43.579 | Q |
| 3 | Bayron Siles | Costa Rica | 43.699 | Q |
| 4 | Walter Urrutia | Guatemala | 45.935 | |
| Rank | Name | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Simon Albrecht | Germany | 44.070 | Q |
| 2 | Jorge Luis Martínez | Mexico | 44.092 | Q |
| 3 | Dhanush Babu | India | 44.517 | |
| 4 | Francisco Reyes | Argentina | 44.813 | |

### Semifinals

| Rank | Name | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Andrés Jiménez | Colombia | 43.964 | Q |
| 2 | Duccio Marsili | Italy | 44.113 | Q |
| 3 | Yvan Sivilier | France | 44.289 | |
| 4 | Jorge Luis Martínez | Mexico | 44.664 | |
| Rank | Name | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Ricardo Verdugo | Chile | 43.910 | Q |
| 2 | Kuo Li-yang | Chinese Taipei | 43.989 | Q |
| 3 | Simon Albrecht | Germany | 44.090 | |
| 4 | Bayron Siles | Costa Rica | 44.407 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Country | Time |
| | Andrés Jiménez | Colombia | 43.256 |
| | Duccio Marsili | Italy | 43.386 |
| | Kuo Li-yang | Chinese Taipei | 43.482 |
| 4 | Ricardo Verdugo | Chile | 43.799 |
# Tree uprooting

Uprooting is a form of treefall in which the root plate of a tree is torn from the soil, disrupting and mixing it and leaving a pit-mound.

## Purposes
### Transplanting

Small trees can be replanted if their root system is well attached to the trunk. Trees can suffer from transplant shock when moved to new environment, and that causes the tree not to be able to root itself properly.

### Ecosystem maintenance

Uprooting can be an effective method for efforts to remove unwanted woody species from an ecosystem, e.g., in the context of woody plant encroachment.
# Trechimorphus

Trechimorphus is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
* Trechimorphus apterus Moore, 1972
* Trechimorphus brunneus Moore, 1972
* Trechimorphus diemenensis (Bates, 1878)
* Trechimorphus semipunctatus Moore, 1972
* Trechimorphus solidior (Blackburn, 1901)
* Trechimorphus westraliensis Moore, 1972
# Trechiotes

Trechiotes is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
* Trechiotes luticola Ueno, 1995 (Vietnam)
* Trechiotes perroti (Jeannel, 1954) (China and Vietnam)
* Trechiotes tonkinicus Deuve, 2005 (Vietnam)
# Transoral laser microsurgery

Transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) is a form of minimally invasive surgery used to remove small and medium tumors through the mouth. It is selectively used for larger tumors. Transoral laser microsurgery allows surgeons to remove tumors from the voice box with no external incisions and is especially applied to HPV-mediated oropharynx malignancy (tonsils, base of tongue). It also allows access to tumors that are not reachable with robotic surgery and is significantly conserving of normal tissue.
A microscope helps the surgeon clearly view the deep and perimeter margins of the tumor, ensuring complete clearance of the tumor and minimizing the amount of normal tissue removed or damaged during surgery. A CO$_2$ laser is used for removing the tumor with high precision so that the pathologist can evaluate the margin status at the edge of the surgical specimen. The laser leaves a particularly "light" surgical foot print in the patient's throat tissues. This technique helps give the patient as much speech and swallowing function as possible after surgery. TLM is also, by published evidence, the best technique for discovering unknown primary tumors of the throat and larynx area, and removing them.
# Ségolène

Ségolène, also Sigolène or Sigolina, is a French name, now solely feminine but previously, in the forms Ségolène, Sigolin or Sigolinus, also occasionally masculine. It is derived from a diminutive of Siga, a mediaeval hypocoristic of Germanic names having the first element Sig- (meaning "victory"). The rarer masculine form of the name was derived in the same way from the masculine hypocoristic Sigo. An alternative explanation of the feminine name is that it is the equivalent of the German name Sieglinde. The form of the name was apparently influenced by the similar Gaulish element Sego- ("victory" or "strength").

## People
### Female

* Saint Segolena of Troclar otherwise Sigolena of Albi (7th century), French abbess and saint
* Ségolène Amiot (born 1986), French politician
* Ségolène Berger (born 1978), French tennis player
* Ségolène Girard (born 1995), Swiss volleyball player
* Ségolène Lefebvre (born 1993), French boxer
* Ségolène Royal (born 1953), French politician, partner of François Hollande
* Sigolène Vinson (born 1974), French writer and journalist, survivor of the Charlie Hebdo killings

### Male

* Saint Sigolin of Stavelot (7th century), abbot of Stavelot Abbey

## Places

* Sainte-Sigolène, commune in the Haute-Loire department, France
# Raw (Alyson Williams album)

Raw is the debut album by American singer Alyson Williams, released in 1989 on the Def Jam Recordings record label. It contains the singles "Sleep Talk" (UK No. 17) "My Love Is So Raw" (UK No. 34) and "I Need Your Lovin'" (UK No. 8).

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Craig Lytle said that "[Williams] comes up with one outstanding effort after another as she covers the spectrum of R&B, jazz, dance, and rap."

## Track listing

Note
* Tracks 12 and 13 feature on the CD version only.

## Personnel

Adapted from AllMusic.
* Tony Adderly – drum programming
* Toyce Anderson – stylist
* Chandra Armstead – background vocals
* James Austin – bass, drums
* Vincent Bell – drum programming, percussion, producer, vocal arrangement
* Joe Blaney – engineer, mixing
* Blue Magic – guest artist, background vocals
* Steve Breck – keyboards
* Jocelyn Brown – guest artist, background vocals
* Priscilla Burrel – background vocals
* Mike Campbell – guitar
* John Cooksey – drums
* Bruce Davidson – photography
* Dennis Davis – drums
* Max Ehrmann – liner notes
* Lisa Fischer – guest artist, background vocals
* Mike Ford – bass
* Michael Gabriel – drums, keyboards
* Fredrick Gordon – keyboards, piano, strings, vocal arrangement
* Omar Hakim – drums, guest artist
* Connie Harvey – background vocals
* Vincent Henry – saxophone
* Rod Hui – engineer
* Phillip Ingram – background vocals
* Fran Jay – background vocals
* Barry Sonjohn Johnson – bass
* Oran "Juice" Jones – guest artist, primary artist
* Abdul Kalig – producer, programming
* Frederick Lewis – photography
* Peter Lord – keyboards
* Tommy McConnell – drum programming, engineer
* Denzil Miller – guitar, keyboards, producer, programming
* Ted Mills – primary artist, producer
* Alvin Moody – bass, engineer, producer, vocal arrangement
* Wendell Morrison – background vocals
* Najee – guest artist, saxophone
* Nikki D – featured artist, primary artist
* Paul Pesco – guest artist, guitar
* Marc Raboy – make-up, photography
* Eric "Vietnam" Sadler – producer
* Bill Saxon – saxophone
* Tony Sellari – art direction
* Christopher Shaw – assistant engineer
* Hank Shocklee – producer
* Russell Simmons – drum programming, producer, vocal arrangement
* Chuck Stanley – primary artist, background vocals
* Ty Stephens – background vocals
* Bill Stephney – producer
* Annette Taylor – background vocals
* Lee Truesdale – background vocals
* Elai Tubo – drum programming, remastering
* Alyson Williams – liner notes, performer, primary artist, vocal arrangement, background vocals
* Maurice Wingate – keyboards, producer, alto sax, vocal arrangement
* Abdul Zurhi – guitar

## Charts and certifications
### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# What Do You Say

What Do You Say may refer to:
* "What Do You Say" (Reba McEntire song)
* "What Do You Say" (Filter song)
# Sahar Aslam

Sahar Aslam (born 20 December 1982) is a former Scottish international cricketer. Her career for the Scottish national side spanned from 2003 to 2011, and included three One Day International (ODI) matches at the 2003 IWCC Trophy.
Born in Ireland, Aslam first played representative cricket for a Scottish team in 2002, when she represented the national under-21 side on a tour of England and at the European Under-21 Championship. Her senior debut came the following year, at the age of 20, when she played in three of Scotland's five games at the IWCC Trophy in the Netherlands. All matches at the tournament, the qualifier for the 2005 World Cup, held ODI status, which meant Aslam became one of the few women to represent Scotland at that level. However, she had little influence in her appearances (against Pakistan, the West Indies, and Ireland), bowling three overs without taking a wicket and failing to score a single run from her three innings.
Aslam's next major international tournament was the 2007 edition of the European Championship, which was played in the Netherlands. Although she performed poorly there, she was included in the Scottish squad for the 2008 World Cup Qualifier in South Africa, and went on to play in all five of her team's matches. Her best performance there came against Papua New Guinea, 2/19 from ten overs in the fifth-place playoff semi-final. Later in the year, Aslam was included in Scotland's squad for its second appearance in the Women's County Championship, the English domestic competition. She remained a regular for the team until her retirement in 2011, aged 28, with her final season including matches in the County Championship, the European Championship, and the European Twenty20 Championship. Her club cricket had been played for Aberdeenshire.
# Wannamal, Western Australia

Wannamal is a town in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia.
The town's name is taken from the nearby Wannamal Lake, a name of Indigenous Australian origin that was first recorded in 1853. The word is thought to mean "lake".
Grazing leases were first taken in the area in the 1850s and by the 1870s a permanent settlement existed in the area. In 1892 the Midland railway line was extended as far as Wannamal and a siding was opened in the townsite in 1895. The townsite was gazetted in 1908.
Tenders for the erection of a public hall were called for in early 1912, with the building being completed and opened in December the same year.
# Richard Waterhouse

Richard Waterhouse may refer to:
* Richard Green Waterhouse (1855–1922), American Methodist bishop
* Richard Waterhouse (general) (1832–1876), American Civil War general
# Richard Waterhouse (general)

Richard Waterhouse (January 12, 1832 – March 20, 1876) was a Confederate brigadier general during the American Civil War.

## Early life

Waterhouse was born in Rhea County, Tennessee. As a teenager, he ran away from home to fight in the Mexican–American War. After he returned, he and his parents moved to San Augustine, Texas in 1849. There he engaged in the mercantile business until the outbreak of the American Civil War.

## Civil War service

During the Civil War, he helped to raise the 19th Texas Infantry Regiment in and around Jefferson and was elected colonel of the unit on May 13, 1862. He served under Thomas C. Hindman and Theophilus H. Holmes in Arkansas and under Richard Taylor in Louisiana.
At Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, on August 18, 1862, he won high commendations from Henry Eustace McCulloch for leading a determined charge against Federal troops within artillery range of Union gunboats. McCulloch reported, "not only by a gallant and desperate charge over the levee" but by driving the enemy "to the very brink of the river and within short and direct range of the gunboats of the enemy." After transfer to William R. Scurry's brigade, he fought at Mansfield and Pleasant Hill during the Red River Campaign in spring 1864.
General E. Kirby Smith, who was commanding the Trans-Mississippi Department, was impressed with Waterhouse and he appointed Waterhouse Brigadier General to rank from April 30, 1864. The promotion was not confirmed by Confederate President Jefferson Davis until March 17, 1865 and by the Confederate Senate until the 18th, the last day the legislators were in session before the government collapsed.

## Postbellum

After the war, Waterhouse lived in San Antonio and in Jefferson, Texas, where he speculated in land. He fell down a flight of stairs in a Waco hotel on March 18, 1876. This resulted in a severe case of pneumonia that resulted in his death only two days later on March 20. He is buried in Jefferson, Texas.
# Richard Munday

Richard Munday (c.1685-1739) was a prominent colonial American architect and builder in Newport, Rhode Island.
Munday built several notable public buildings in Newport between 1720 and 1739 helping to modernize the city. Christopher Wren's church of St. James at Piccadilly in London, England, and Old North Church in Boston, are believed to have greatly influenced Munday's baroque style. Munday also built many Georgian houses in Newport and was a parishioner at Trinity Church. Few details about his life have survived.

## Works by Munday

* Old Colony House, 1739, a U.S. National Historic Landmark (NHL)
* Sabbatarian Meeting House (currently home of the Newport Historical Society), 1729
* Trinity Church, Newport, 1725, also an NHL
* Daniel Ayrault house, Newport, 1739-40 (built with Benjamin Wyatt)
* Malbone Castle and Estate, 1739-40 (resembled Colony House, destroyed in 1766 fire)
* Malbone town house, 1729 (demolished)
* Jahleel Brent House, (possible contributor)
* John Gidley House, (possible contributor)

## External links and references

* James D. Kornwolf, Georgiana Wallis Kornwolf, Architecture and Town Planning in Colonial North America, (JHU Press, 2002), pg. 1026
* Preservation Society pictures of Munday's works
* Antoinette F. Downing, Early Homes of Rhode Island (Richmond, VA: Gt: 1937)
* A. F. Downing & V.J.Scully, The Architectural Heritage of Newport Rhode Island 1640-1915 (NY: Bramhill, 1967)
* Henry Russell Hitchcock, Rhode Island Architecture, (Providence: Mus. Pres., 1939)
* This article about a United States architect or architectural firm is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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