# Sapindoideae

Sapindoideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae. It includes a number of fruit trees, including lychees, longans, rambutans, and quenepas.

## Tribes and genera

This follows the updated classification of Buerki et al.

### Tribe Athyaneae

Acev.‐Rodr. (2017). Type: Athyana (Griseb.) Radlk.
* Athyana Radlk. (1 species; Peru, Bolivia, Argentina)
* Diatenopteryx Radlk. (2; Southern South America)

### Tribe Blomieae

Buerki & Callm. (2021). Type: Blomia Miranda
* Blomia Miranda (1 species; Mexico, Guatemala and Belize)

### Tribe Bridgesieae

Acev.‐Rodr. (2017). Type: Bridgesia Bertero ex Cambess.
* Bridgesia Bertero ex Cambess. (1 species; Chile)

### Tribe Cupanieae

Blume (1857). Type: Cupania L.
* Alectryon Gaertn. (25 species; Malesia, Australasia and Micronesia)
* Arytera Blume (c. 28; India, Southeast Asia to Australasia)
* Castanospora F.Muell. (1; Australia)
* Cnesmocarpon Adema(1; Australia, Papua New Guinea)
* Cupania L. (c. 50; Neotropical)
* Cupaniopsis Radlk. (60; Malesia to Australasia)
* Dictyoneura Blume (2–3; Malesia, Philippines, Australia)
* Diploglottis Hook.f. (12; Australia, Papua New Guinea)
* Elattostachys (Blume) Radlk. (c. 20; Malesia, Australasia)
* Eurycorymbus Hand.-Mazz. (1 species; China)
* Gloeocarpus Radlk. (1; Philippines)
* Gongrodiscus Radlk. (3; New Caledonia)
* Gongrospermum Radlk. (3; Philippines)
* Guioa Cav. (c. 64; Southeastern Asia to Australasia)
* Jagera Blume (2; Moluccas, New Guinea, Australia)
* Lecaniodiscus Planch. ex Benth. (2; Tropical Africa)
* Lepiderema Radlk. (8; Australia, New Guinea)
* Lepidocupania Buerki, Callm., Munzinger & Lowry (21; western tropical Pacific)
* Lepidopetalum Blume (6; Malesia, Australia)
* Matayba Aubl. (c. 50; Neotropical)
* Mischarytera (Radlk.) H.Turner (3; Australia, Papua New Guinea)
* Mischocarpus (Blume (c. 15; Southeastern Asia to Australia)
* Molinaea Comm. ex Juss. (c. 10; Madagascar and Mascarenes Islands)
* Neoarytera Callm., Buerki, Munzinger & Lowry (4; New Caledonia and Vanuatu)
* Pentascyphus Radlk. (1; French Guiana, Surinam, Brazil)
* Podonephelium Baill. (4; New Caledonia)
* Rhysotoechia Radlk. (c. 14; Australia, Malesia)
* Sarcopteryx Radlk. (12-13; Australia, Moluccas, New Guinea)
* Sarcotoechia Radlk. (c. 11; Australia, Moluccas, New Guinea)
* Scyphonychium Radlk. (1; Brazil, French Guiana)
* Storthocalyx Radlk. (4; New Caledonia)
* Synima Radlk. (2; Australia, New Guinea)
* Tina Schult. (19; Madagascar)
* Toechima Radlk. (c. 8; Australia, New Guinea)
* Trigonachras Radlk. (8; Non-Javanese Malesia & Lesser Sunda)
* Vouarana Aubl. (2; Costa Rica to Brazil)

### Tribe Guindilieae

Buerki, Callm. & Acev.‐Rodr. (2021). Type: Guindilia Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
* Guindilia Gillies ex Hook. & Arn. (3 species; Southern South America)

### Tribe Haplocoeleae

Buerki & Callm. (2021). Type: Haplocoelum Radlk.
* Blighiopsis Van der Veken (1 species; Central Africa)
* Haplocoelum Radlk. (c. 7; Tropical Africa and Madagascar)

### Tribe Koelreuterieae

Radlk. (1890). Type: Koelreuteria Laxm.
* Erythrophysa E.Mey. ex Arn. (5 species; South Africa, Madagascar — synonym Erythrophysopsis Verdc.)
* Koelreuteria Laxm. (c. 4; Eastern Asia)
* Stocksia Benth. (1; Near East, Afghanistan)

### Tribe Melicocceae

Blume (1847). Type: Melicoccus P.Browne
* Dilodendron Radlk. (3 species; Neotropical)
* Melicoccus P.Browne (10; Dominican Republic, South America)
* Talisia Aubl. (52; Southern Mexico to South America)
* Tripterodendron Radlk. (1; Brazil)

### Tribe Nephelieae

Radlk. (1890). Type: Nephelium L.
* Aporrhiza Radlk. (4–6 species; Tropical Africa)
* Blighia K.D.Koenig (3; Tropical Africa)
* Chytranthus Hook.f. (25+; Western tropical Africa)
* Cubilia Blume (1; Malesia)
* Dimocarpus Lour. (6; Southern Asia to Australia)
* Glenniea Hook.f. (8; Paleotropical)
* Haplocoelopsis F.G.Davies (1; Central and East Africa)
* Laccodiscus Radlk. (c. 6; West Africa)
* Litchi Sonn. (1; Southeastern China to Malesia)
* Nephelium L. (c. 16; Southeastern Asia to Malesia)
* Otonephelium Radlk. (1; Southern India)
* Pancovia Willd. (10–12; West Africa)
* Placodiscus Radlk. (c. 10; Tropical Africa)
* Pometia J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. (2; India and Pacific Islands)
* Radlkofera Gilg (1; Western Africa)
* Xerospermum Blume (2; Bangladesh, Indochina to Eastern Malesia)

### Tribe Paullinieae

(Kunth) DC. (1824). Type: Paullinia L.
* Cardiospermum L. (15 species; Pantropical)
* Lophostigma Radlk. (2; Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia)
* Paullinia L. (c. 190; Neotropics & Africa)
* Serjania Mill. (c. 230; Neotropics — synonyms: Balsas J.Jiménez Ram. & K.Vega and Houssayanthus Hunz.)
* Thinouia Triana & Planch. (c. 12; Central and South America)
* Urvillea Kunth (c. 15; Central and South America)

### Tribe Sapindeae

(Kunth) DC. (1824). Type: Sapindus L.
* Alatococcus Acev.-Rodr. (1 species; Brazil)
* Atalaya Blume (12; South Africa, Australia, Malesia)
* Deinbollia Schumach. (c. 38; Southern Africa, Madagascar, Mascarene)
* Eriocoelum Hook.f. (10+; Tropical Africa)
* Hornea Baker (1; Mauritius)
* Lepisanthes Blume (c. 24; Paleotropics, Australia)
* Porocystis Radlk. (2; Brazil, French Guiana)
* Pseudima Radlk. (1; Continental neotropics)
* Sapindus L. (c. 10; Circumtropical)
* Thouinidium radlk. (6;| Central America & Greater Antilles)
* Toulicia Aubl. (12; South America)
* Tristira Radlk. (1;| Philippines, Moluccas, Celebes)
* Zollingeria Kurz (3-4; Indochina, Borneo)

### Tribe Schleichereae

Radlk. (1890). Type: Schleichera Willd.
* Amesiodendron Hu (1–3 species; Southern China to Sumatra)
* Paranephelium Miq. (4; Yunnan to Malesia)
* Pavieasia Pierre (1–3; China)
* Phyllotrichum Thorel ex Lecomte (1; Laos)
* Schleichera Willd. (1; Sri Lanka and India to Malesia)
* Sisyrolepis Radlk. (1; Thailand & Cambodia)

### Tribe Stadmanieae

Buerki & Callm. (2021). Type: Stadmannia Lam. ex. Poir.
* Beguea Capuron (1 species; Madagascar)
* Camptolepis Radlk. (4; East Africa, Madagascar)
* Chouxia Capuron (6; Madagascar)
* Gereaua (Capuron) Buerki & Callm. (1; Madagascar)
* Macphersonia Blume (8; Aldabra, Madagascar, West Tropical Africa)
* Pappea Eckl. & Zeyh. (1; Southern Africa)
* Plagioscyphus Radlk. (c. 10; Madagascar)
* Pseudopteris Baill. (3; Madagascar)
* Stadtmannia Lam. (6; East Tropical Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius)
* Tsingya Capuron (1; Madagascar)

### Tribe Thouiniaeae

Blume (1847). Type: Thouinia Poit.
* Allophylastrum Acev.-Rodr. (1 species; Brazil, Guyana)
* Allophylus L.(211; Pantropical)
* Thouinia Poit. (c. 30; West indies, Central America)

### Tribe Tristiropsideae

Buerki & Callm. (2021). Type: Tristiropsis Radlk.
* Tristiropsis Radlk. (3 species; Malesia & Australasia)

### Tribe Ungnadieae

Buerki & Callm. (2021). Type: Ungnadia Endl.
* Delavaya Franch. (1 species; China)
* Ungnadia Endl. (1; Mexico, Texas)

## Genera

Genera include:
* Alatococcus Acev.-Rodr.
* Alectryon Gaertn.
* Allophylastrum Acev.-Rodr.
* Allophylus Carl Linnaeus
* Amesiodendron Hu
* Aporrhiza Radlk.
* Arytera Blume
* Atalaya Blume
* Athyana Radlk.
* Beguea Capuron
* Bizonula Pellegrin
* Blighia K.D.Koenig
* Blighiopsis Van der Veken
* Blomia Miranda
* Bridgesia Bertero ex Cambess.
* Camptolepis Radlk.
* Cardiospermum L.
* Castanospora F.Muell.
* Chouxia Capuron
* Chytranthus Hook.f.
* Cnesmocarpon Adema
* Conchopetalum Radlk.
* Cubilia Blume
* Cupania L.
* Cupaniopsis Radlk.
* Deinbollia Schumacher
* Delavaya Franch.
* Diatenopteryx Radlk.
* Dictyoneura Blume
* Dilodendron Radlk.
* Dimocarpus Lour.
* Diploglottis Hook.f.
* Elattostachys (Blume) Radlk.
* Eriocoelum Hook.f.
* Erythrophysa E.Mey. ex Arn.
* Gereaua Buerki & Callm.
* Glenniea Hook.f.
* Gloeocarpus Radlk.
* Gongrodiscus Radlk.
* Gongrospermum Radlk.
* Guindilia Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
* Guioa Cav.
* Haplocoelopsis F.G.Davies
* Haplocoelum Radlk.
* Hornea Baker
* Jagera Blume
* Koelreuteria Laxm.
* Laccodiscus Radlk.
* Lecaniodiscus Planch. ex Benth.
* Lepiderema Radlk.
* Lepidopetalum Blume
* Lepisanthes Blume
* Litchi Sonn.
* Lophostigma Radlk.
* Lychnodiscus Radlk.
* Macphersonia Blume
* Matayba Aubl.
* Melicoccus P.Browne
* Mischarytera (Radlk.) H.Turner
* Mischocarpus Blume
* Molinaea Comm. ex Juss.
* Namataea D.W.Thomas & D.J.Harris
* Nephelium L.
* Otonephelium Radlk.
* Pancovia Willd.
* Pappea Eckl. & Zeyh.
* Paranephelium Miq.
* Paullinia L.
* Pavieasia Pierre
* Pentascyphus Radlk.
* Phyllotrichum Thorel ex Lecomte
* Placodiscus Radlk.
* Plagioscyphus Radlk.
* Podonephelium Baill.
* Pometia J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
* Porocystis Radlk.
* Pseudima Radlk.
* Pseudopancovia Pellegr.
* Pseudopteris Baill.
* Radlkofera Gilg
* Rhysotoechia Radlk.
* Sapindus L.
* Sarcopteryx Radlk.
* Sarcotoechia Radlk.
* Schleichera Willd.
* Scyphonychium Radlk.
* Serjania Mill.
* Sinoradlkofera F.Meyer
* Sisyrolepis Radlk.
* Smelophyllum Radlk.
* Stadmania Lam.
* Stocksia Benth.
* Storthocalyx Radlk.
* Synima Radlk.
* Talisia Aubl.
* Thinouia Triana & Planch.
* Thouinia Poit.
* Thouinidium Radlk.
* Tina Schult.
* Toechima Radlk.
* Toulicia Aubl.
* Trigonachras Radlk.
* Tripterodendron Radlk.
* Tristira Radlk.
* Tristiropsis Radlk.
* Tsingya Capuron
* Ungnadia Endl.
* Urvillea Kunth
* Vouarana Aubl.
* Xerospermum Blume
* Zollingeria Kurz