OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Varanus timorensis

Varanus timorensis, the Timor monitor or spotted tree monitor, is a species of small monitor lizards native to the island of Timor and some adjacent islands.

## Taxonomy

Kimberley rock monitors (Varanus glauerti), banded tree monitors (Varanus scalaris), and spotted tree monitors (Varanus similis) were once considered subspecies of the Timor monitor, but have since been elevated to full species status.
Currently, the peacock monitor (Varanus auffenbergi) is sometimes considered a subspecies, but is usually considered its own species.

## Description

The Timor monitor is a dwarf species of monitor lizard belonging to the subgenus Odatria. Generally, it is dark greenish-gray to almost black in background color, with bright gold-yellow or sometimes bluish spotting along its dorsal surface and a lighter straw-yellow color on its ventral side. It has a pointed snout, excellent eyesight and hearing, sharp teeth, and a prehensile tail that measures two-thirds of its total length. V. timorensis also has long, sharp claws well-suited for climbing and defense. The species grows to a maximum of 61 cm, and weighs between 100 and 350 g.

## Habitat

Varanus timorensis live in hollowed trees and branches, the spotted coloration helps them camouflage into the surrounding habitats.

## Behavior

Timor monitors are arboreal, diurnal lizards. Their diet consist of a variety of invertebrates, such as scorpions, orthopterans, spiders, mantids, bees and cockroaches, and other lizards, such as geckos, as well as small snakes. Breeding takes place from December to March, and clutches of up to 11 eggs are laid; the eggs incubate three to four months, depending on the average temperature. Hatchlings are about 5 in long, but grow quickly.

## Geographic distribution

The Timor monitor is found in Indonesia, specifically the islands of Timor, Savu, and Rote, and in East Timor.

## In captivity

Frequently bred in captivity, this monitor is also still imported in small numbers for the exotic pet trade. Wild-caught specimens can be nervous and difficult to handle, but captive-raised animals are much less shy.
# Valta

Valta may refer to:
* Jiří Valta, a retired Czech football midfielder
* Hermann von Valta, a German bobsledder
* Välta, a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia
# Valtablado del Río

Valtablado del Río is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 18 inhabitants.
# Valtanen

Valtanen is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jaakko Valtanen (1925–2024), Finnish general
* Juha Valtanen (born 1952), Finnish sailor
# Vincent Perry

Vincent Perry was an American businessman and industrialist. Perry built and operated a number of textile mills in late 19th century Philadelphia and Germantown.

## Biography

Perry was born in England in the mid 1840s. In 1855 he immigrated to the United States, where he worked for in a workshop that produced stockings. With help from his nephew (who also immigrated to the United States), Perry founded his own stocking company in 1870. However, the business failed due to increasingly cost effective silk stockings outselling cotton and wool stockings. In 1884 Perry returned to the textile business with the opening of a factory specially designed to produce elastic cords and surgical tubing. Specifically, the mills Perry built were designed to run on gas power, as opposed to older and less efficient hydro or steam power. This business met with success, and Perry's company became the largest single producer of surgical tubing in turn of the century Philadelphia, supplying a number of hospitals and clinics. This success in turn allowed Perry, his son Fergus, and his nephew (whom he named as partners in his company) to open five mills in Philadelphia and Germantown, producing tubing, electrical wiring, and thread.
# Nešić

Nešić (Cyrillic script: Нешић) is a Serbian surname. It may refer to:
* Alex Nesic (born 1976), Serbian-American-French actor
* Branko Nešić (born 1934), Serbian-American basketball player
* Dimitrije Nešić (1836-1904), Serbian mathematician
* Đorđe Nešić (1873-1959), Serbian ophthalmologist
* Dragan Nešić (born 1954), Serbian artist
* Marko Nešić (disambiguation)
* Neli Marinova Nešić (born 1971), Serbian rower
* Nemanja Nešić (1988-2012), Serbian rower
* Nenad Nešić (born 1978), Bosnian-Serb politician
* Nikola Nešić (born 1988), Serbian politician
* Svetozar T. Nešić (1851-1927), Serbian colonel
* Vojna Nešić (born 1947), Serbian composer
* Živorad Nešić (born 1943), Serbian politician
# Tarapoa

Tarapoa is a location in the province of Sucumbíos in Ecuador and the seat of the canton of Cuyabeno.

## Transportation

It is served by Tarapoa Airport.
# Walnut Creek (Ocmulgee River tributary)

Walnut Creek is a 25-mile-long (40 km) tributary of the Ocmulgee River in the U.S. state of Georgia. It originates in the city of Gray in Jones County and flows into the Ocmulgee River in Macon at the southern corner of Ocmulgee National Monument.
# Uncial 0255

Uncial 0255 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 9th century.

## Description

The codex contains two small parts of the Gospel of Matthew 26:2-9; 27:9-16, on two parchment leaves (15 cm by 10 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 24 lines per page, in uncial letters.
Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 9th century.

## Location

Formerly the codex was held at the Qubbat al-Khazna in Damascus. The present location of the codex is unknown. Currently the manuscript is not accessible.

## Text

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.
In Matthew 26:7 – βαρυτιμου along with B, W, 089, 0133, f$^1$, f$^{13}$, Byz; the other manuscripts read πολυτιμου (Sinaiticus, Alexandrinus, Bezae, Regius, Koridethi, 33, 565, 892, 1010, and 1424).
# Vinateros (Madrid Metro)

Vinateros is a station on Line 9 of the Madrid Metro, serving the Vinateros barrio. It is located in fare Zone A.
# Valle-d'Orezza

Valle-d'Orezza is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica.

## Monuments

* Église Sainte-Marie de Valle-d'Orezza
# Richard King (MP)

Richard King was an English lawyer and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1640 and 1643. He supported the Royalist side in the English Civil War.
King was elected recorder of Melcombe Regis on 4 February 1628.
In April 1640, King was elected Member of Parliament for Melcombe Regis in the Short Parliament. He was re-elected MP for Melcombe Regis in the Long Parliament in November 1640 King is recorded in an incident in 1641 after George Digby was accelerated to the House of Lords. Digby's younger brother John perched himself on a ladder at the door of the chamber which the speaker, William Lenthall took as an act of disrespect and insubordination and told him to take his place, and not to sit upon the ladder as if he were going to be hanged. King complained that the Speaker had transgressed his duty in using so disgraceful a speech to so noble a gentleman and after some turmoil obtained a conditional apology. King supported King Charles and was disabled from sitting in parliament on 27 February 1643.
King died between 1643 and 1645.
# Veneranda

Veneranda may be:
* Fernando Veneranda
* Veneranda Nzambazamariya
* Saint Veneranda
* Gelechia veneranda
# Walerian

Walerian is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with this given name include:
* Walerian Borowczyk (1923–2006), Polish film director
* Walerian Czuma (1890–1962), Polish general and military commander
* Walerian Kalinka (1826–1886), Polish priest and historian
* Walerian Łukasiński (1787–1868), Polish officer and political activist
* Walerian Kisieliński (1907–1988), Polish soccer forward
* Walerian Krasiński (1795–1855), Polish Calvinist politician, nationalist and historian
* Walerian Maryański (1875–1946), Polish sports shooter
* Walerian Pańko (1941–1991), Polish lawyer, and professor of legal science
* Walerian Przeniczka (1923–2015), Polish soldier, survived to the Soviet deportation to Siberia
* Walerian Tewzadze (1894–1987), Georgian military officer
* Jerzy Walerian Braun (1911–1968), Polish rower
* Leon Walerian Ostroróg (1867–1932), Islamic scholar, jurist, adviser to the Ottoman government
# USS Pollux (AKS-2)

The second USS Pollux (AKS-2) was a Castor-class general stores issue ship.
Pollux was laid down by the Federal Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Hoboken, N.J. as SS Comet on 26 May 1939; launched on 16 December 1939, acquired by the Navy on 16 January 1941; converted to a general stores ship by the Brewers Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Hoboken, N.J., and commissioned on 6 May 1941.

## Service history

Pollux was ready for sea on 24 May 1941, and served with the Atlantic Fleet on regular provisioning cruises.

## Loss

On 18 February 1942 Pollux grounded during a storm at Lawn Point off Newfoundland and was wrecked with 93 fatalities. USS Truxtun (DD-229) was also wrecked, at Chambers Cove, off St. Lawrence harbour with 110 fatalities. USS Wilkes (DD-441) grounded at the same time, but made way with no fatalities.
At 04:14 on the 18th, searchlights were sighted revealing land 2 points on the port bow. The Commanding Officer of Pollux had just entered the bridge from the chart house, and immediately gave the order for full speed astern, hard right rudder and sounding collision quarters. But it was too late and 3 minutes later the ship grounded. Realizing that she was hard aground and starting to go down slightly by the head, the Commanding Officer ordered full speed ahead to prevent the ship from sliding off and sinking in deep water.
Due to the extremely difficult surf caused by the gale raging in the Atlantic and the bitterness of the winter weather loss of life was heavy on both Pollux and Truxtun. Heroic efforts to swim lines ashore failed due to the inability to handle them when they became oil soaked. Some of the crew attempted to swim ashore, many unsuccessfully. Finally lines with a boatswain's chair were rigged to a ledge and the remaining personnel were conveyed ashore. Truxtun broke up almost immediately after grounding and soon thereafter Pollux did likewise. The survivors owed their rescue in large measure to the tireless, efficient and in many cases heroic action of the people of Lawn and St. Lawrence, Newfoundland.
Pollux was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 25 March 1942.
The total loss of life between both the USS Pollux and the USS Truxtun was 203 victims.
# Nhã Nam

Nhã Nam is a township (thị trấn) in Tân Yên District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.
# TaskCracker for Outlook

TaskCracker for Outlook is a Microsoft Outlook add-in for task- and time-management. It allows managing tasks visually within Microsoft Outlook interface. It is based on the Eisenhower Method of arranging tasks by urgency and importance. It is also loosely based on David Allen's Getting Things Done methodology of improving productivity.
As per posts on the TaskCracker Facebook community page as early as March 2019, the software does not appear to be actively developed any longer.

## Features

TaskCracker for Outlook works with native Microsoft Outlook tasks and emails.
* Visual task matrix with urgency and importance axis. This matrix is based on Eisenhower Method as well as Stephen Covey's First Things First approach
* Drag and drop tasks between quadrants to change both urgency and importance simultaneously
* Filter tasks by categories, accounts etc.
* Print matrix to have a hard copy
* Colored categories to mark tasks and email from different projects
# Twin city

Twin city or twin town may refer to:

## Definitions

* Twin cities, two towns or cities that are geographically close to each other, and often referred to collectively
* Sister cities, distant cities or towns that agree to partner each other, for various reasons

## Geography

* Little Rock-North Little Rock, in the U.S. state of Arkansas
* Minneapolis–Saint Paul in the U.S. state of Minnesota, most commonly referred to as the Twin Cities
* Dallas-Fort Worth, in the U.S. state of Texas
* Ballybofey and Stranorlar, in the Irish county of Donegal, often called the Twin Towns
* Champaign–Urbana, in the U.S. state of Illinois, often called the Twin Cities
* Lewiston–Auburn, in the U.S. state of Maine, often called the Twin Cities
* Trinidad and Tobago, in the Caribbean
* Twin City, Georgia, a city
* Twin Town, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
* Winston-Salem, North Carolina, nicknamed The Twin City

## Other uses

* Twin City (Bratislava), the biggest multifunction building complex in Central Europe, under construction
* Twin Town, a 1997 comedy film
# Turukhansk Airport

Turukhansk Airport (IATA: THX, ICAO: UOTT) is an airport in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia located 2 km west of Turukhansk. It accommodates medium-size airliners. Reconstructed in 2014.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| KrasAvia | Podkamennaya Tunguska |
| NordStar | Krasnoyarsk–Yemelyanovo |
| Utair | Igarka, Tyumen |
# Tylozygus infulatus

Tylozygus infulatus is a species of sharpshooter in the family Cicadellidae.
# Tápióbicske

Tápióbicske is a village in Pest county, Hungary.
The village was a site of the Battle of Tápióbicske in 1849.
# Two Sisters (novel)

Two Sisters is a novelistic memoir by the American writer Gore Vidal. Originally published in 1970, this fairly short novel (174 pages) contains, according to the blurb on the dust jacket of the first edition, "Gore Vidal’s singular speculations on love, sex, death, literature and politics."
Reviewing the book in The New York Times, reviewer John Leonard complained, ""Two Sisters" works neither as a novel (all the news happens off-stage) nor as a memoir (the "I" is far too coy)."
# Two Sketches for a Sonata

The "Two Sketches for a Sonata" (also known as the "Two Études for a Piano Sonata") are parts of an unfinished piano work by Igor Stravinsky. He dated the manuscript 1966 and it is composed in his late twelve-tone style. It is his last attempt at original composition.

## Background

According to Robert Craft, Stravinsky worked on the sketches until January 25, 1968, at which point he put them aside because he had ambitions to compose a larger work wherein he could better realize some of the ideas in the "Two Sketches for a Sonata":
   I had no sooner forbidden myself to use octaves in one piece than I saw what richness I could extract from them, and I used them in the next piece all the time.
Stravinsky's librarian reported that the work was projected to be for piano and instruments "with a solo section". Pierre Souvtchinsky, who visited Stravinsky in October 1967, saw the sketches. He described them to Mariya Yudina as an "invention, sonata, and variations", but was skeptical about their prospects for being completed.
Musicologist Jonathan Cross wrote in his preface to the score for the "Two Sketches for a Sonata" that the music resembled the "sparse, concentrated style" of the Requiem Canticles and possess Stravinsky's characteristic "rhythmic vitality". How he intended to develop the sketches is unclear:
   He simply copied them out neatly and left them as a tantalizing glimpse of what might have been. Or perhaps, despite their title, he felt that they were complete in themselves, perfectly formed miniatures that required nothing more. We shall never know.
Craft said that their brevity and incompleteness notwithstanding, the "Two Sketches for a Sonata" are a "perfectly formed composition" deserving of inclusion in Stravinsky's canon. Cross said they "have their own understated beauty, a poignant summing-up of a life’s work."
In March 2021, the "Two Sketches for a Sonata" were published for the first time in commemoration of the 50th anniversary of Stravinsky's death. The manuscript is held in the archives of the Paul Sacher Foundation.
# Twitcher Glacier

Twitcher Glacier (54°43′S 35°56′W﻿ / ﻿54.717°S 35.933°W﻿ / -54.717; -35.933) is a glacier, 4 miles (6 km) long, which flows east from the Salvesen Range to the east coast of South Georgia, immediately south of Herz Glacier and Iris Bay. The glacier was surveyed in 1951-52 by the SGS. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, First Lord of the Admiralty, 1771–82, who was popularly known as "Jemmy Twitcher."
# Türkmendamı, Taşova

Türkmendamı is a village in the Taşova District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 132 (2021).
# Tác

Tác is a village in Hungary. In the time of Roman Empire it was known as Gorsium-Herculia. An open-air museum presents the ruins.
# USA-197

USA-197, also known as DSP-23, is a missile detection satellite and part of the Defense Support Program that was launched in 2007.

## Launch

United Launch Alliance (ULA) performed the launch of USA-197 using a Delta IV Heavy rocket in from SLC-37B of the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station on November 11, 2007.
# USA-1 (satellite)

USA-1, also known as Navstar 9, GPS I-9 and GPS SVN-9, was an American navigation satellite launched in 1984 as part of the Global Positioning System development programme. It was the ninth of eleven Block I GPS satellites to be launched, and the first satellite to receive a USA designation.

## Background

Global Positioning System (GPS) was developed by the U.S. Department of Defense to provide all-weather round-the-clock navigation capabilities for military ground, sea, and air forces. Since its implementation, GPS has also become an integral asset in numerous civilian applications and industries around the globe, including recreational used (e.g., boating, aircraft, hiking), corporate vehicle fleet tracking, and surveying. GPS employs 24 spacecraft in 20,200 km circular orbits inclined at 55°. These vehicles are placed in 6 orbit planes with four operational satellites in each plane.

## Spacecraft

The first eleven spacecraft (GPS Block 1) were used to demonstrate the feasibility of the GPS system. They were 3-axis stabilized, nadir pointing using reaction wheels. Dual solar arrays supplied over 400 watts. They had S-band communications for control and telemetry and Ultra high frequency (UHF) cross-link between spacecraft. They were manufactured by Rockwell Space Systems, were 5.3 meters across with solar panels deployed, and had a design life expectancy of 5 years. Unlike the later operational satellites, GPS Block 1 spacecraft were inclined at 63°.

## Launch

USA-1 was launched at 11:37 UTC on 13 June 1984, atop an Atlas E launch vehicle with an SGS-2 upper stage. The Atlas used had the serial number 42E, and was originally built as an Atlas E. The launch took place from Space Launch Complex 3W at Vandenberg Air Force Base, and placed USA-1 into a transfer orbit. The satellite raised itself into medium Earth orbit (MEO) using a Star-27 apogee motor.

## Mission

By 19 July 1984, USA-1 had been raised to an orbit with a perigee of 19,917 km (12,376 mi), an apogee of 20,446 km (12,705 mi), a period of 718.00 minutes, and 62.80° of inclination to the equator. The satellite had a design life of 5 years and a mass of 758 kg (1,671 lb). It broadcast the PRN 13 signal in the GPS demonstration constellation, and was retired from service on 20 June 1994.
# USS Hector (AC-7)

USS Hector (AC-7) was a collier acquired by the United States Navy prior to World War I. She carried coal to those ships still using it as fuel to build up steam for their engines, and continued that service until her wrecking and sinking in 1916. She was the sister ship of USS Mars.

## Construction and career

Hector — the second ship to be so named by the U.S. Navy — was launched on 3 July 1909 by the Maryland Steel Company, Sparrows Point, Maryland and commissioned on 22 October 1909.
She was on special service with the Atlantic Fleet from commissioning through 1913, when she was stationed at Norfolk, Virginia. From there, Hector served as a fuel ship, ferrying freight and fuel up the U.S. East Coast and down to the Caribbean, especially Guantánamo Bay and Santo Domingo.

### Sinking of Hector

Hector was battered by winds of 100–120 mph (160–190 km/h) for 16 hours during the Charleston Hurricane of 1916 while at sea in the Atlantic Ocean off South Carolina. She was disabled when hatches gave way and her boiler room flooded. The ship was wrecked on a reef off Point Romaine, South Carolina on 14 July 1916, breaking in two and sank three days later.
# Type U 87 submarine

Type 87 was a class of U-boats built during World War I by the Kaiserliche Marine.

## Design

Type 87 U-boats carried 16 torpedoes and had various arrangements of deck guns. U 87 and U 89 had one 10.5 cm/45 and one 8.8 cm deck gun, U 88 was probably equally armed. U 90 - U 92 were armed with one 10.5 cm/45 gun (140-240 rounds).
They carried a crew of 36 and had excellent seagoing abilities with a cruising range of approximately 11,220 nautical miles (20,780 km; 12,910 mi). Many arrangements from the Type 81, 87, and 93 were also seen on the World War II Type IX U-boats when their design work took place 20 years later.
Compared to the previous type 81, the 87s were 4.26 metres (14.0 ft) shorter, while the pressure hull was shortened .48 metres (1 ft 7 in). They were 1.2 knots (2.2 km/h; 1.4 mph) slower on the surface, and .5 knots (0.93 km/h; 0.58 mph) slower submerged, but increased range by 180 nautical miles (330 km; 210 mi) to 11,380 nautical miles (21,080 km; 13,100 mi) at 8 knots. They carried 16 torpedoes instead of 12. As with the previous type, there was a mixture of guns. Crew size was increased by 1 to 36.
Compared to the following type 93, the 87s were 5.75 metres (18.9 ft) shorter, with the pressure hull 5.98 metres (19.6 ft) shorter and 105 tons lighter. Their range was 2,288 nautical miles (4,237 km; 2,633 mi) longer, but speed was 1.2 knots (2.2 km/h; 1.4 mph) slower on the surface and unchanged submerged.

## Service history

Type 87 boats were responsible for sinking 2.218% of all allied shipping sunk during the war, taking a total of 284,961 combined tons. They also damaged 36,595 combined tons.
| Boat | Sunk | Damaged | Total |
| U-87 | 59,828 | 7,638 | 67,466 |
| U-88 | 39,382 | 845 | 40,227 |
| U-89 | 8,496 | 324 | 8,820 |
| U-90 | 74,175 | 8,594 | 82,769 |
| U-91 | 87,119 | 11,821 | 98,940 |
| U-92 | 15,961 | 7,373 | 23,334 |
| Totals | 284,961 | 36,595 | 321,556 |