OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ministry of Safety and Security (Namibia)

The Ministry of Safety and Security was a department of the Namibian government, responsible for overseeing the operations of the Namibian police and the correctional services.

## History

At independence of Namibia there was no dedicated ministry for the security portfolio but a Minister of State, a position occupied by Peter Tsheehama, the head of the Namibia Central Intelligence Service, until 2005. In 1995 the Ministry of Prisons and Correctional Services was established. Its minister was Marco Hausiku.
The ministry was renamed Ministry of Safety and Security in 2005, and existed until 2020 when its portfolio was added to the interior ministry, forming the Ministry of Home Affairs, Immigration, Safety and Security (MHAISS). The current minister of Home Affairs, Immigration, Safety and Security is Albert Kawana.

## Ministers

All security ministers in chronological order are:
| # | Name | (Birth–Death) | Party | Term start | Term end |
| Minister of State for Security |||||||
| 01 | Peter Tsheehama | 1941–2010 | SWAPO | 1990 | 2005 |
| Minister of Prisons and Correctional Services |||||||
| 02 | Marco Hausiku | 1953–2021 | SWAPO | 1995 | 2002 |
| 03 | Andimba Toivo ya Toivo | 1924–2017 | SWAPO | 2002 | 2005 |
| Minister of Safety and Security |||||||
| 0 | Peter Tsheehama | 1941–2000 | SWAPO | 2005 | 2008 |
| 04 | Nickey Iyambo | 1936–2019 | SWAPO | 2008 | 2010 |
| 05 | Nangolo Mbumba | 1941– | SWAPO | 2010 | 2012 |
| 06 | Immanuel Ngatjizeko | 1952–2022 | SWAPO | 2012 | 2015 |
| 07 | Charles Namoloh | 1950– | SWAPO | 2015 | 2020 |
| Minister of Home Affairs, Immigration, Safety and Security |||||||
| 08 | Albert Kawana | 1956– | SWAPO | 2020 | |
# Minor's disease

Minor's disease, a syndrome involving the sudden onset of back pain and paralysis caused by haemorrhage into the spinal cord substance, was named after the Russian neurologist, Lazar Solomonovich Minor (1855–1942).
The term "Minor's syndrome" is now only rarely used in connection with his work and is increasingly being used, both inside and outside the medical profession, to refer to superior canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS), first described in 1998 by Dr. Lloyd B. Minor of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
# Minuscule 194

Minuscule 194 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{130}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains almost complete text of the four Gospels, with a commentary, on 263 thick parchment leaves (size 30.1 cm by 24.6 cm). The 6th folio was supplied by later hand.
The text is written in one column per page, biblical text in 25 lines per page, and commentary text in 46 lines per page. The biblical text is surrounded by a catena (Victor's on St. Mark). Text of Matthew begins in 3:7. Catena is similar to that of 34.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 241 Sections, the last in 16:20) (no references to the Eusebian Canons).
It contains subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, with numbers of στιχοι, and pictures.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.
It was not examined by the Claremont Profile Method.
It lacks the text of Matthew 16:2b–3 (signs of the times).

## History

It was examined by Birch, Scholz, and Burgon. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
It is currently housed at the Laurentian Library (Plutei. VI. 33), in Florence, Italy.
# Minuscule 832

Minuscule 832 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{127}$ (von Soden), is a 10th-century Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament on parchment. The manuscript has no complex contents.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Gospel of Matthew, Gospel of John, and Catholic epistles, on 251 parchment leaves (size 33 cm by 25 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 37 lines per page. It has some lacunae (in Luke and Jude 3-25).
It contains a commentary to the Catholic epistles.

## Text

Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category.
It was not examined by Claremont Profile Method.

## History

Gregory dated the manuscript to the 10th century. Currently the manuscript is dated by the INTF to the 10th century.
The manuscript was examined and described by Angelo Maria Bandini.
Formerly it was designated by 832$^e$ and 143$^a$. It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Gregory (832$^e$). Gregory saw it in 1886.
Currently the manuscript is housed at the Laurentian Library (Plutei VI. 5), in Florence.
# Mirosternus bicolor

Mirosternus bicolor is a species of beetle in the family Ptinidae.
# Mirosternus debilis

Mirosternus debilis is a species of beetle in the family Ptinidae.
# Ministry of Energy (Zambia)

The Ministry of Energy is a ministry in Zambia. It is headed by the Minister of Energy.
In 2012 the Ministry of Water and Energy was merged with the Ministry of Mines to form the Ministry of Mines Energy and Water Development. The merger was reversed in 2015, with the Ministry of Energy and Water Development coming into being. In 2016 Water Development was transferred to the new Ministry of Water Development, Sanitation and Environmental Protection.

## List of ministers

| Minister | Party | Term start | Term end |
| Minister of Energy and Water Development ||||
| Felix Mutati | Movement for Multiparty Democracy | 2002 | 2004 |
| Minister of Energy ||||
| David Mabumba | Patriotic Front | 2016 | 2018 |
| Mathew Nkhuwa | Patriotic Front | 2018 | 2021 |
| Peter Chibwe Kapala | United Party for National Development | 2021 | 2024 |
| Makozo Chikote | United Party for National Development | 2024 | |

### Deputy ministers

| Deputy Minister | Party | Term start | Term end |
| Deputy Minister of Energy ||||
| Austin Liato | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy | 2005 | 2005 |
| Deputy Minister of Energy and Water Development ||||
| Friday Malwa | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy | 2006 | 2007 |
| Lameck Chibombamilimo | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy | 2008 | 2009 |
# Minooa

Minooa is a monotypic snout moth genus described by Hiroshi Yamanaka in 1996. Its only species, Minooa yamamotoi, described in the same publication, is known from Osaka, Japan, where it was described from Minoo Park.
# Minoo Purshottam

Minoo Purshottam is an Indian playback singer who sang Bollywood songs, and was most popular during the 1960s and 1970s.

## Career

Minoo Purshottam's career started in 1963 when she was 16. The composer Roshan offered her a singing role in the film Taj Mahal. The song eventually became a duet with Suman Kalyanpur.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Song | Film | Result |
| 1974 | Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer | "Raat Piya Ke Sang" | Prem Parvat | Nominated |

## Popular songs

| Song | Film | Co-singer |
| "Dekho Ji Ek Bala" | China Town (1962) | Mohammed Rafi |
| "Unse Nazrein Mili" | Gazal (1964) | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Ni Main Yaar Manana Ni" | Daag (1973) | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Hath Na Lagana" | Taj Mahal (1963) | Suman Kalyanpur |
| "Huzurewala Jo Ho Ijaazat" | Yeh Raat Phir Na Aaygi (1966) | Asha Bhosle |
| "Raat Piya Ke Sang Jaagi Re Sakhi" | Prem Parbat (1973) | |
| "Jaanewalon Idhar Dekho" | Badla (1974) | Asha Bhosle |
| "Durga Hai Meri Maa" | Kranti (1981) | Mahendra Kapoor |

## Discography

* Minoo purshottam ranj mein raahat (1980)
* Rehguzar Ghazals (1981)
# Minoo Watchtower

Minoo Watchtower is a 1996 drama film by the Iranian director Ebrahim Hatamikia. Hatamikia also wrote the script for the film, which was lensed by Aziz Sa'ati. Niki Karimi, Ali Mosaffa and Mohamad Reza Sharifinia starred in the principal roles.
The film is an example of Sacred Defense cinema, a genre of Iranian films depicting the Iran–Iraq War's impact on Iran.
# Minoru Ohira

Minoru Ohira (born 1950) is an artist who was born in Niigata, Japan. He received a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Kanazawa City Arts and Crafts College in 1975 and a Masters in Art Education from Tokyo University of the Arts in 1977. From 1979 to 1981, he continued his education at the Mexico National Institute of Art and then moved to California. Minoru is married to artist Echiko Ohira, with whom he has had numerous joint exhibitions.
He creates sculptures from found materials, such as wood, slate, glass. Minoru is also known for his drawings of softly rounded shapes that incorporate unusual substances. The Hara Museum of Contemporary Art (Tokyo), the Honolulu Museum of Art, the Long Beach Museum of Art (Long Beach, California), the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the National Gallery of Thailand (Bangkok) and the National Museum of Art in Mexico are among the public collections holding work by Minoru Ohira.
# Minwuntaung Wildlife Sanctuary

Minwuntaung Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in Myanmar, covering 205.88 km$^2$ (79.49 sq mi). It was established in 1971. It ranges in elevation from 75 to 305 m (246 to 1,001 ft) in Sagaing Township, Sagaing Region. It provides habitat for Indian hog deer (Hyelaphus porcinus) and Indian muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak).
# Minwakh

Minwakh is a village in eastern Yemen. It is located in the Hadhramaut Governorate.
# Minwear

Minwear is a former parish and village in the community of Martletwy, in the county of Pembrokeshire, Wales, on the Eastern Cleddau river, 4+1⁄2 miles (7.2 km) southwest of the town of Narberth. Its history can be traced back to the 12th century. Wood from Minwear Forest supported local industries from mediaeval times to the 19th century.

## Parish church

The parish church is dedicated to St Womar. It appears on a 1578 map as Mynware. The church is a Grade II listed building dating from Norman times, but much of the original architecture was obscured by a 19th-century restoration. Minwear is in the present-day Church in Wales parish of Jeffreyston with Reynoldston and Loveston and Martletwy with Lawrenny and Yerbeston.

## History

The parish and tithes were granted to the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem in 1150. The order also had an establishment now known as the Sisters' House, today a ruin, but marked on the 1578 parish map of Pembrokeshire as Sisterhowses. In 1540 the order was ejected under the Dissolution of the Monasteries; the village had disappeared by 1850, leaving just the church and a farming hamlet.
The 1870 Imperial Gazetteer describes the parish as covering 1,957 acres (792 ha) with a population of 99 in 16 houses.
Minwear Wood (or Minwear Forest), originally part of the mediaeval Narberth Forest which was recorded in the 12th century, was a deciduous forest until the 20th century, when conifers were planted. Before that, the wood was used for charcoal for the iron foundry at Blackpool Mill from 1730 and for shipbuilding until both industries declined. Today, riverside walks are a local attraction, where the variable salinity of the tidal river supports a wide range of plant and bird species.
# Mirificarma denotata

Mirificarma denotata is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Morocco, Portugal and Spain.
The wingspan is 7.5-8.5 mm for males and 7–8 mm for females. Adults have been recorded from late April to May.
The larvae feed on Astragalus lusitanicus.
# Mirificarma eburnella

Mirificarma eburnella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in western, central and southern Europe and extends to North Africa, the Middle East and Russia. It is also found in California, United States, where it is presumed to have been introduced.
The wingspan is 5-7.5 mm for males and 5.5-7.5 mm for females. The head is cream. Adults have been collected from March to July in Europe and in May and June in North America.
The larvae feed on Medicago sativa, Medicago lupulina, Medicago polymorpha, Trifolium repens, Trifolium hirtum, Vicia americana and Hippocrepis comosa. Larvae have been found in April and May.
# Missouri's 15th congressional district

The 15th congressional district of Missouri was a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in Missouri from 1893 to 1933.

## List of members representing the district

| Member | Party | Years | Cong ress | Electoral history |
| District created March 4, 1893 |||||
| Charles H. Morgan (Lamar) | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 | 53rd | Elected in 1892. Lost renomination. |
| Charles G. Burton (Nevada) | Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 | 54th | Elected in 1894. Lost re-election. |
| Maecenas Eason Benton (Neosho) | Democratic | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1905 | 55th 56th 57th 58th | Elected in 1896. Re-elected in 1898. Re-elected in 1900. Re-elected in 1902. Lost re-election. |
| Cassius M. Shartel (Neosho) | Republican | March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1907 | 59th | Elected in 1904. Retired. |
| Thomas Hackney (Carthage) | Democratic | March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1909 | 60th | Elected in 1906. Lost re-election. |
| Charles H. Morgan (Joplin) | Republican | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1911 | 61st | Elected in 1908. Lost re-election. |
| James A. Daugherty (Webb City) | Democratic | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913 | 62nd | Elected in 1910. Lost renomination. |
| Perl D. Decker (Joplin) | Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1919 | 63rd 64th 65th | Elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Lost re-election. |
| Isaac V. McPherson (Aurora) | Republican | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1923 | 66th 67th | Elected in 1918. Re-elected in 1920. Lost renomination. |
| Joe J. Manlove (Joplin) | Republican | March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1933 | 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd | Elected in 1922. Re-elected in 1924. Re-elected in 1926. Re-elected in 1928 Re-elected in 1930. Redistricted to At-large district and lost re-election. |
| District eliminated March 3, 1933 |||||
# Miodowa Street (painting)

Miodowa Street (Polish - Ulica Miodowa) is a 1777 oil-on-canvas painting by the Italian artist Bernardo Bellotto, then court painter to Stanisław August Poniatowski, king of Poland. Now in the Royal Castle, Warsaw, it is one of a series of twenty-two images of Warsaw by this artist and shows the junction of Miodowa Street with Senatorska Street (Ulica Senatorska). On the left is the Krakow Episcopal Palace and the now-lost 1774 Tepper Palace designed by Ephraim Schröger. On the right is the Branicki Palace and Krasiński Palace
The series was housed in the Royal Castle, Warsaw until 1822 before being taken to Russia then returned to Poland in 1922. The painting of Miodowa Street was used as evidence for the reconstruction of the Branicki Palace and the Episcopal Palace after World War Two.
# Mishrikoti

Mishrikoti is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Kalghatgi taluk of Dharwad district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India there were 1,932 households in Mishrikoti and a total population of 9,006 consisting of 4,646 males and 4,360 females. There were 1,113 children ages 0-6.
# Miss Barbados

Miss Barbados may refer to:
* Miss Barbados Universe, Barbados' delegation for Miss Universe
* Miss Barbados World, Barbados' delegation for Miss World
# Miwa Shrine (disambiguation)

Miwa Shrine (三輪神社, Miwa-jinja, also written as 三輪明神 Miwa-myōjin) refers to a number of related Shinto shrines in Japan dedicated to the kami Ōmononushi. It may refer to:
* Miwa Shrine, the main shrine in Sakurai, Nara Prefecture (formally known as Ōmiwa Shrine)
* Miwa Shrine (Gifu) in Gifu, Gifu Prefecture
* Miwa Shrine (Ōgaki) in Ōgaki, Gifu Prefecture
* Miwa Shrine (Ibigawa) in Ibigawa, Gifu Prefecture
* Miwa Shrine (Takatsuki) in Takatsuki, Osaka Prefecture
# Mission Beach USA

Mission Beach USA is a reality television series produced for RTÉ Television by Rival Media for RTÉ's youth strand TRTÉ which aired on RTÉ Two. Rival Media had previously produced a series of the same name, for the BBC Switch format, which aired in 2008.
In the RTÉ series, eight Irish teens, reportedly selected from several thousand appliants, head for Fort Lauderdale in the United States to train as lifeguards. Over the course of 3 weeks they join a group of other teens who are training at the Fort Lauderdale Junior Lifeguard Programme.
A second series was commissioned by RTÉ and was scheduled to film, with 8 new participants, in Fort Lauderdale during mid-2011. Series two was broadcast on RTÉ 2 later in 2011.
# Mission Bell (Everly album)

Mission Bell – EP was released by the musical duo Everly on November 5, 2008. Their EP entitled Mission Bell is an eclectic mix of country, folk and pop rock sounds. Their EP features ten original tracks with a bonus track altered specifically for the television series One Tree Hill. All songs are written and performed by Bethany Joy Galeotti and music partner Amber Sweeney. The group released an EP through music outlets, iTunes, Amazon and CD Baby.

## Album information

Everly's statement on CD Baby describes their coming together to form Mission Bell as "birthed of a friendship and a sisterhood that's been many years in the making, and we are proud to present this short collection of music as a 'teaser' for what is to come."
Bethany Joy Lenz and musical acts Angels & Airwaves and occasional One Tree Hill guest star Kate Voegele teamed up with the USO for a live concert event for military personnel. The event also included Lenz's ex-husband's band Enation, and music partner Amber Sweeney who accompanied Lenz on stage to perform Lenz's hit single Feel This and song entitled The Sweetest Thing. The duo also performed their single written for troops, Home Is Me – You Are Mine.

## Mission Bell on One Tree Hill

The USO concert was filmed and formed the basis for a One Tree Hill episode originally aired on November 10, 2008. In the episode titled Even Fairy Tale Characters Would Be Jealous Lenz's character Haley James Scott's friend Peyton Sawyer produces a massive USO concert at the military base where her brother is stationed.
Notably, Lenz as character Haley James Scott, sang songs featured in Everly's EP in the episode titled We Three (My Echo, My Shadow and Me). In this very special episode Chad Michael Murray penned a homage to the classic films of the 1940s. Karen's Café is transformed into a glamorous nightclub with Lucas Scott (Chad Michael Murray) as its proprietor and Haley James Scott as the cabaret singer.

## Album success

Receiving an excited response from fans, Mission Bell reached the No. 1 spot on CD Baby, an online music store specializing in the sale of physical compact discs and digital music downloads from independent musicians directly to consumers. Mission Bell also rose to No. 14 on the iTunes Folk Charts with the song for the troops: "Home Is Me. You Are Mine".

## Track listing

* "Karen's Café" (bonus track for One Tree Hill) – 3:18
* "Hotel Café" – 3:20
* "Home Is Me – You Are Mine" – 4:07
* "Mrs. Scott" – 2:33
* "Scheming Stars" – 3:01
* "Stars" – 3:02
* "Little Children" – 4:38

### iTunes version

* "Home Is Me – You Are Mine" – 4:07
* "Stars" – 3:02
* "Little Children" – 4:38
* "Mrs. Scott" (from One Tree Hill) – 2:33
* "Scheming Stars" (from One Tree Hill) – 3:01
* "Hotel Café" (from One Tree Hill) – 3:20
* "Karen's Café" (from One Tree Hill) – 3:18

### Hard Case listing

* "Home Is Me – You Are Mine"
* "Stars"
* "Little Children"
* "The Sweetest Thing"
* "Mrs. Scott"
* "Scheming Star"
* "Hotel Café" Originally Song
* "Karen's Café" Bonus Song for One Tree Hill
# Mitromorpha sanctaluciaensis

Mitromorpha sanctaluciaensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Cuba.
# Mistry

Mistry or Mistry may refer to:
* Mistri, a word used for master-craftsman or foreman in India, such as the Vishwakarma caste
* Mistri (caste), a caste of India
* Mistry (surname), a surname used by persons of India or Indian origin
* Mistris of Kutch – another name for the Kutch Gurjar Kshatriya community of Gujarat, India
* Raj Mistry, a term and caste used for master craftsmen in India
# Mittellandlinie

The Mittellandlinie ("Midland line") is a railway route in Switzerland. It runs from Olten via Bern and Fribourg to Lausanne.
The Olten–Bern railway was completed in 1858 and two years later the Lausanne–Bern railway was opened. In addition, the Mattstetten–Rothrist new line was opened in 2004, which together with the Born Railway and the Grauholz line, forms a high-speed line between Olten and Bern.
# Mittelland

Mittelland (German, ‘middle land’) may refer to:
* Mittelland, Switzerland, a district of the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Switzerland
* Swiss Plateau (German: Schweizer Mittelland), a major landscape in Switzerland
* Mittelland, part of Heligoland, a small archipelago in the North Sea
* Mittelland Canal, in central Germany
# Miura fold

The Miura fold (ミウラ折り, Miura-ori) is a method of folding a flat surface such as a sheet of paper into a smaller area. The fold is named for its inventor, Japanese astrophysicist Kōryō Miura.
The crease patterns of the Miura fold form a tessellation of the surface by parallelograms. In one direction, the creases lie along straight lines, with each parallelogram forming the mirror reflection of its neighbor across each crease. In the other direction, the creases zigzag, and each parallelogram is the translation of its neighbor across the crease. Each of the zigzag paths of creases consists solely of mountain folds or of valley folds, with mountains alternating with valleys from one zigzag path to the next. Each of the straight paths of creases alternates between mountain and valley folds. The Miura fold is related to the Kresling fold, the Yoshimura fold and the Hexagonal fold, and can be framed as a generalization of these folds.
The Miura fold is a form of rigid origami, meaning that the fold can be carried out by a continuous motion in which, at each step, each parallelogram is completely flat. This property allows it to be used to fold surfaces made of rigid materials, making it distinct from the Kresling fold and Yoshimura fold which cannot be rigidly folded and require panel deformations to compress to a compact state. For instance, large solar panel arrays for space satellites in the Japanese space program have been Miura folded before launch and then spread out in space. A folded Miura fold can be packed into a compact shape, its thickness reflecting only the thickness of the folded material. Folded material can be unpacked in one motion by pulling on its opposite ends, and likewise folded by pushing the two ends together. In the solar array application, this property reduces the number of motors required to unfold this shape, reducing weight and complexity.

## Applications

The 1996 Space Flyer Unit deployed the 2D Array from a Miura folded configuration.
The inflatable membrane structure of the SPROUT satellite is carried into space in the Miura-folded state, and then deployed using inflatable tubes themselves carried into space in the Octagon-folded state.
Other potential applications of this fold include surgical devices such as stents and flat-foldable furniture.
Researchers at the University of Fribourg used the Miura fold to stack hydrogel films, generating electricity similarly to electric eels. The Miura fold is used to cause many parts of the stack to contact each other simultaneously.