OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stephen P. Hill

Stephen P. Hill (1806–1884) was a Baptist clergyman who served as Chaplain of the Senate.

## Early life

Stephen Prescott Hill was born in Salem, Massachusetts, on April 17, 1806. He was educated at Waterville College, Brown University (Class of 1829) and Newton Theological Seminary (1832). He was ordained on April 2, 1832.

## Ministry

On October 2, 1832, Hill was called to be pastor of the First Baptist Church in Haverhill, Massachusetts. While serving there the church completed its second meeting house which was dedicated on November 7, 1833. Hill was advised to move to a milder climate due to ill health, and so he left the church in May 1834. For a year thereafter, he supplied the pulpit of the Georgetown, D.C. church. Then, he was called to be the pastor of First Baptist Church, Baltimore, Maryland; he would serve there seventeen years. Other Baltimore Baptist congregations formed out of the growing membership of the church during his pastorate, including Seventh Baptist Church.
Hill then was called to be the pastor of First Baptist in Washington, D.C., where he served from 1850 to 1861. While serving in Washington, Hill was elected to serve as Chaplain of the Senate on December 8, 1856.
Hill was also a prolific hymn writer, compiling a book published in 1836 called "Christian Hymns" with 655 hymns. Many appeared in Baptist hymnals anonymously during Hill's lifetime. They seem not to have lasted in popularity; none are in current hymnbooks. Hill died in Washington, DC on September 15, 1884.

## Personal life

Stephen Prescott Hill married Martha Ellen Corcoran . Her brother William Wilson Corcoran was the founder of the Corcoran Gallery of Art. Their children were: William Corcoran Hill and Mary Wilson Hill Reynolds.
# Ultimate Comics: New Ultimates

Ultimate Comics: New Ultimates is a comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics that began in March 2010 as part of Marvel's "Ultimate Comics" imprint. The series was written by Jeph Loeb, writer of Ultimates 3 and Ultimatum. Members of the New Ultimates include Captain America, Thor, Valkyrie, Hawkeye, Black Panther, Shanna, Ka-Zar, and Princess Zarda.

## Synopsis

Eight months after the Ultimatum Wave, The Defenders, having recently acquired superpowers, attack Iron Man and Hawkeye at the Triskelion facility. After a brief fight, Captain America, Zarda, and Valkyrie arrive to help. The Defenders then teleport away, stealing the great Mjöllnir from Valkyrie in the process. Meanwhile in Central Park, Shanna, Ka-Zar, and the Black Panther encounter Loki as he returns to Earth with the Enchantress and a swarm of monsters. At the same time, Hela offers Thor a return to Earth from Valhalla in exchange for a son. It is also revealed that Tony Stark and Carol Danvers, director of S.H.I.E.L.D., have become romantically involved.

## Collected editions

Ultimate Comics: New Ultimates has been collected into the following trade paperback:
| Title | Material Collected | Published date | ISBN |
| Ultimate Comics New Ultimates: Thor Reborn | Ultimate Comics: New Ultimates #1-5 | March 2011 | 978-1846534751 |
# Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 12th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne

Thomas George Lyon-Bowes, 12th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne (28 September 1822 – 13 September 1865), styled Lord Glamis between 1834 and 1846, was a Scottish peer and cricketer.

## Background

Lyon-Bowes was the eldest surviving son of Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis, son of Thomas Bowes-Lyon, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. His mother was Charlotte Grimstead, daughter of Joseph Valentine Grimstead, of Merry Hall, Lower Ashtead, Surrey. He succeeded his grandfather in the earldom in 1846.

## Public life

An amateur cricketer, Strathmore played first-class cricket for the Marylebone Cricket Club from 1844 to 1857. In 1852 he was elected a Scottish representative peer, a post he held until July 1865.

## Personal life

Lord Strathmore married the Honourable Charlotte Maria Barrington, daughter of William Barrington, 6th Viscount Barrington, on 30 April 1850. The marriage was childless. She died on 3 November 1854, aged 27. Lord Strathmore died on 13 September 1865, aged 42, and was succeeded in the earldom by his younger brother, Claude.
# W. Dale Brownawell

Woodrow Dale Brownawell (born April 21, 1942) is an American mathematician who has performed research in number theory and algebraic geometry. He is a Distinguished Professor emeritus at Pennsylvania State University, and is particularly known for his proof of explicit degree bounds that can be used to turn Hilbert's Nullstellensatz into an effective algorithm.
Brownawell was born in Grundy County, Missouri; his father was a farmer and train inspector. He earned a double baccalaureate in German and mathematics (with highest distinction) in 1964 from the University of Kansas, and after studying for a year at the University of Hamburg (at which he met Eva, the woman he later married) he returned to the US for graduate study at Cornell University. His graduate advisor, Stephen Schanuel, moved to Stony Brook University in 1969, and Brownawell followed him there for a year, but earned his Ph.D. from Cornell in 1970. That year, he joined the Penn State faculty, and he remained there until his retirement in 2013.
Brownawell and Michel Waldschmidt shared the 1986 Hardy–Ramanujan Prize for their independent proofs that at least one of the two numbers $e^{e}$ and $e^{e^{2}}$ is a transcendental number; here $e$ denotes Euler's number, approximately 2.718. In 2004, a conference at the University of Waterloo was held in honor of Brownawell's 60th birthday. In 2012, he became one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
# Quaid-e-Millath Government College for Women

The Quaid-e-Millath Government College for Women is an educational institution in Chennai (Madras), Tamil Nadu. In 1974-75 it replaced the Government Arts College for Men, which was shifted to Nandanam. The Mount Road Arts College was the legacy of the Muslim Rulers of Wallajah. The Madras Mohammedan College and the Madrasa-e-Azam school for boys functioned from this location. After Independence, Mohamedan College was renamed as Government Arts College for Men (1948). The premises are now divided between the Madrasa-e-Azam school and the Quaid-e-Millath Government College for Women.
# Waulkmill Bay

Waulkmill Bay is a tidal bay on the southwest of Mainland Orkney, Scotland. This bay and its immediately surrounding area have been identified as a Site of Special Scientific Interest by Scottish Natural Heritage.
Immediately to the east of Waulkmill Bay is the RSPB site of Hobbister Preserve. The freshwater feed from the Loch of Kirbister and the presence of reformative sand bars make the sandy beach area at the north end of Waulkmill Bay a unique habitat for birds. The salt marsh area associated with Waulkmill Bay is a particularly noted avian habitat.
# Qing literati

Qing literati (Chinese: 文人; pinyin: wénrén) were scholars in the Qing dynasty (1644-1912) educated in the Confucian curriculum, the "Four Books and Five Classics", and sometimes called "shi" (Chinese:士), scholar, and "shen" (Chinese:绅), or gentry. They were defined by their education and lifestyle, whether or not they gained their ambition of passing the Imperial examinations or becoming scholar-officials. They typically began their studies when young.$^{:145}$ They attempted to pass three tests throughout their lives. Candidates who achieved the lower degree were called shengyuan (Chinese:生员); those who passed the second level could take the third and highest test, held in Beijing every three years; those who passed this highest test were jinshi.

## Literati life

Examination success meant earning a chance of appointment to office, but those chances changed dramatically from Ming to Qing as the population rose but the number of official positions did not. All but palace degree-holders had far less opportunity by the late Ming, while in the Qing even palace degree-holders frequently had to wait years to gain an appointment as a magistrate or prefect. Social prestige, legal privileges and corvée labor exemptions kept most commoner families from competing in the examination market. The diminishing opportunities for examination success by the nineteenth century exacerbated tensions and human frailties.
The system brought fame and fortune to a few, but left most dealing with disappointment. Those who failed mocked the exams in popular novels, such as Wu Jingzi's (1701-1754) The Scholars, and vernacular stories by Pu Songling (1640-1715). Such narratives looked at the examination process from the point of view of the failures. These nonofficial accounts used dreams and auspicious events to explain success or failure.
# Wave motor

Wave motors were machines designed and built in the late 19th and early 20th century to harness the power of wave or tidal energy. Many experiments were planned or built in California employing various methods. The earliest wave motors were not intended for the creation of electricity. Prior to 1880, wave motors were designed to operate non-electrically to power vehicles or mills.
# Wave model (disambiguation)

Wave model is a concept of language development in historical linguistics.
A wave model is a theoretical concept comparing a phenomenon of any type to any part of a physical wave.
Wave model can refer to:
* Wind wave model, a mathematical model of sea waves
* Density wave model, a mathematical model of a spiral galaxy
* Kinematic wave model, an explanation of traffic flow
# Qu'Appelle River Dam

The Qu'appelle River Dam is the smaller of two embankment dams along the South Saskatchewan River that created Lake Diefenbaker in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The bigger of the two dams is Gardiner Dam, which is the largest embankment dam in Canada and one of the largest in the world. Construction of both dams began in 1959 and was completed in 1967. Lake Diefenbaker is the largest lake in southern Saskatchewan.
The dam is the source of the Qu'Appelle River and it keeps the flow of water down the river relatively constant. Formerly, the Qu'Appelle River dried up in many places every summer at the conclusion of the spring freshet from the Rocky Mountains. Constant, steady flows down the Qu'Appelle River are important as downstream there are several smaller dams and reservoirs that supply water for irrigation, industry (such as the Mosaic potash mine at Belle Plaine), and drinking water for cities such as Regina and Moose Jaw. The dam is 3,100 metres (10,200 ft) long, 27.4 metres (90 ft) high, and, along with the Gardiner Dam, holds back a reservoir that contains 9,400,000 dam$^3$ (7,600,000 acre⋅ft) of water.

## Qu'Appelle River

During the time of glaciation on North America, the retreating glacier would block the flow north and would force the water flow down the Qu'Appelle River. When the glaciers retreated further, water would then flow north. Before the Gardiner Dam was built, spring flows were high enough to allow water down the Qu'Appelle but would dry up later in the fall. Now as the Qu'Appelle Dam always retains the water of Lake Diefenbaker, water is released into the Qu'Appelle River in order to maintain flows throughout the entire year. This serves the farmers along the Qu'Appelle who use it for irrigation and watering their livestock.
There are multiple dams and lakes along the Qu'Appelle River as it meanders through the glacial meltwater-carved Qu'Appelle Valley en route to its mouth at the Assiniboine River in Manitoba. These lakes and dams provide a stable water source for consumption and recreation. Some of these include Eyebrow Lake, Buffalo Pound Lake, Craven Dam, the Fishing Lakes, Crooked Lake, and Round Lake.

## Tourism and access

Public access to the Qu'Appelle Dam is from a scenic viewpoint that provides views of the dam itself, Lake Diefenbaker, and the Qu'Appelle Valley. A short road from Highway 19 leads to the viewpoint. Along the top of the dam runs the Canadian Pacific Railway; the dam was designed with this type of loading in mind.
Douglas Provincial Park (named after former premier of Saskatchewan Tommy Douglas) extends from the dam to the community of Mistusinne to the north. Lake Diefenbaker has over 800 kilometres (500 mi) of shoreline and around the lake there are many communities, parks, and recreational facilities, such as campgrounds, beaches, golf courses, and marinas.
# Querer volar

Querer volar (English title: Want to fly) is a Mexican telenovela produced by Patricia Lozano for Televisa in 1980.

## Cast

* Rocío Banquells as Erika
* Humberto Zurita as Daniel
* Maria Eugenia Rios as Dolores
* Manolita Saval as Paquita
* Agustin Sauret as Javier
* Maribel Fernandez as Barbara
* Sonia Esquivel as Susana
* Daniel Martin as Lus Felipe
* Martha Elena Cervantes as Rebeca
* Rafael Santa Cruz as Jose Luis
* Mari Carmen Martinez as Cecilia
# Wen Lianxing

Wen Lianxing (Chinese: 温联星; born April 1968) is a Chinese seismologist and geophysicist. He is a professor at Stony Brook University and the University of Science and Technology of China. He was awarded the James B. Macelwane Medal in 2003 and elected a fellow of the American Geophysical Union.

## Biography

Wen was born in Shanghang, Fujian, China in 1968. He graduated from Shanghang No. 1 High School and was admitted to the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) in 1983. After graduating in 1988, he studied at the Institute of Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and earned his master's degree in 1991. He later studied in the United States and earned his Ph.D. in geophysics in 1998.
From 1998 to 2000 Wen was a research fellow at the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington, DC. He has been a faculty member at the Department of Geosciences, Stony Brook University since 2000. In 2010, he became a professor at USTC, while retaining his position at Stony Brook.
In 2003, he received the James B. Macelwane Medal from the American Geophysical Union (AGU) and was elected a fellow of AGU. He is the first Chinese scientist to win the medal, often called the "Nobel Prize" of geological sciences.
In 2018, Wen's team at USTC concluded that Mount Mantap at North Korea's Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site collapsed after its nuclear weapon testing in September 2017. A similar conclusion was independently reached by the team of Liu Junqing of the China Earthquake Administration.

## Major publications

* Wen, L. and Long, H., High-precision location of North Korea's 2009 nuclear test, Seism. Res. Lett., 81 (1), 26-29, 2010.
* Wen, L., Localized temporal change of the Earth's inner core boundary, Science, 314. no. 5801, pp. 967 – 970, doi:10.1126/science.1131692, 2006.
* Niu, F. and Wen, L., Hemispherical variations in seismic velocity at the top of the Earth's inner-core, Nature, 410, 1081–1084, 2001.
* Wen, L., Silver, P., James, D. and Kuehnel, R., Seismic evidence for a thermo-chemical boundary layer at the base of the Earth's mantle, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 189, 141-153, 2001.
* Wen, L. and Helmberger, D.V., Ultra-low velocity zones near the core-mantle boundary from broadband PKP precursors, Science, 279, 1701–1703, 1998.
* Helmberger, D.V., Wen, L. and Ding, X., Seismic evidence that the source of the Iceland hotspot lies at the core-mantle boundary, Nature, 396, 251-255, 1998.
# Wede (surname)

Wede is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lisa Wede (born 1951), Swedish journalist
* Anton Wede (born 1990), Swedish footballer
* Calle Wede (born 1990), Swedish footballer
# Wei Guangtao

Wei Guangtao (November 27, 1837 – March 15, 1916), courtesy name Wuzhuang was a Chinese politician who was the Governor of Xinjiang, Viceroy of Yun-Gui, Viceroy of Shaan-Gan, Viceroy of Liangjiang, and Viceroy of Min-Zhe. He was also notable for his military service during the First Sino-Japanese War and Dungan Revolt.

## Biography

Wentong worked in the Jiangxi military camp to choose from Jiupin in 1859. In 1860, Guangtao was sent to Cheng County regardless of double single month selection with employment under Lan Ling. In 1861, Guangtao was selected for prestigious county selection and from 1861 until 1863 as a Hualing. In 1863, Guangtao decided to stay Zhejiang for supplementary use. He was exempt from the class in 1864 but still stayed and made up the time by producing vaccines. In 1865, Guangtao followed Taoist beliefs and in 1866, spent his time working in salt transport. In 1867, Guangtao was promoted to Circuit Officer and nominated for first class. In 1883, he was appointed the chief ambassador of Gansu from 1884-1885. Guangtao would then begin to be assigned to be viceroy of several viceroys across China as starting from 1889-1892 he was chief ambassador of Xinjiang, then to Viceroy of Jiangxi in 1896, Viceroy of Yun-Gui from 1900 to 1902, Governor of Shaanxi from 1900, Viceroy of Liangjiang from December 5, 1902 – September 4, 1904 and finally as Viceroy of Min-Zhe from 1904 to 1905. He was supposed to be Viceroy of Huguang in 1911 but was never assumed office.
During the First Sino-Japanese War, Wei Guangtao, then the Xinjiang feudal commander, led the Wuwei Army's 6th Battalion with 3,300 people in the Battle of Niuzhuang. With the aid of Li Guangjiu, the Japanese army was outnumbered for a whole day and night, and the remaining troops broke through.

### Family

His grandson Wei Rongje was a Chinese scientist, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences and a professor at Nanjing University.
# Watterson (surname)

Watterson is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Bill Watterson, American cartoonist, creator of the comic strip Calvin and Hobbes
* Henry Watterson (1840–1921), American journalist
* John Ambrose Watterson (1844–1899), American Roman Catholic bishop
* Juan Watterson, Isle of Man politician
* Mike Watterson (1942–2019), English snooker player
* Peter Watterson (1927–1996), American Catholic priest
# Weaver Shipyards

Weaver Shipyards, also called Weaver Brothers Shipyards was a shipyard in Orange, Texas on the Sabine River. The shipyard opened in 1897. The shipyard was founded by Joe Weaver and his son as Joseph Weaver and Son Shipyard. Joe Weaver was L.E. Weaver, known as Ed Weaver. In 1898 Levingston Shipbuilding Company founder, George Levingston purchased major shares of Joseph Weaver and Son Shipyard. Weaver Shipyard's early work was the construction work for Galveston Navigation District building barges. The yard was also active in building and repairing tugboats. In 1930 Joseph Weaver died and a new family partnership was made, L.E. Weaver and his son. Ed Weaver's son was L.A. Weaver. In 1941 Ed Weaver died and L.A. Weaver changed the shipyard to Weaver Shipyards. Weaver Shipyards became a partnership of several a Weaver family members.
During World War II there was a great demand for shipbuilding under the Emergency Shipbuilding Program. Weaver Shipyards built for the United States Navy wooden minesweepers and two wooden Submarine chasers. United States Naval Station Orange was the overseer of the projects. The minesweepers were made of wood as wood did not attract Nazi Germany magnetic mines. YMS 66 launched on January 31, 1942, was Weaver Shipyards first minesweeper. YMS 66 was YMS-1-class auxiliary motor minesweeper: After the war there was a surplus of ships and new building was slow. The yard continued in repair and upgrade work. Weaver Shipyards built small wood and steel shrimp boats. Weaver Shipyard operations were sold in 1975, with but Weaver still owned the land and leases the land.

## Ships

Built at shipyard:
* World War II
** Minesweeper
* YMS 66
* YMS-67 Launched 17 Feb 1942
* YMS-68 Launched 24 February 1942
* YMS 69
* YMS 70
* YMS-71 Launched 26 Mar 1942
* YMS-72 Launched 9 April 1942
* YMS-75, Launched 26 May 1942
* YMS 247
* YMS 248
* YMS 249
* YMS 250
* YMS 251
* YMS 252
* YMS 253
* YMS 254
* YMS 255 mined near Boulogne and sank in 1944.
* YMS 256
* YMS 257
* YMS 258
* YMS 371
* YMS 372
* YMS-373
* YMS 374
** Sub Chaser
* SC 666
* SC 667
* Post war:
* MGI-F1 Tank Barge 1949
* Motley Towboat 1951
* Don Enrique Fishing Vessel 1953
* Collins 5 Tank Barge 1955
* Sea Raven Research Vessel 1956
* Donald Stevenson Tug 1956
* YNG 45 Gate Tender 1960
* YNG 46 Gate Tender 1960
* YNG 47 Gate Tender 1960
* Lady Fran Fishing Vessel 1962
* Off. No. 1 Tank Barge 1969
* Houston Pilot No. 3 Pilot Boat 1970
* King's Squire Tug 1972
* Bill Stapp Towboat 1975
* Special T Deck Barge 1980
* Apex Chicago Oil Recovery 1981
* Little Joe Towboat 1981
# Quảng Đông, Quảng Bình

Quảng Đông is a commune (xã) and village in Quảng Trạch District, Quảng Bình Province, in Vietnam. As of 2019, it had a population of 5,285, with a population density of 200 people/km².
* This article about a location in Quảng Bình province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Quảng Đông

Quảng Đông may refer to several places in Vietnam, including:
* Quảng Đông, Thanh Hóa [vi], a rural commune of Thanh Hóa city.
* Quảng Đông, Quảng Bình, a rural commune of Quảng Trạch District.
# West Germany at the Olympics

West Germany competed at the Olympic Games between 1952 and 1988. While in 1952 - Germany's first Olympics after World War II and the Partitions of Germany - there was a de facto West German team, given East Germany refused to collaborate, its results are counted towards Germany. Likewise, between 1956 and 1964 both countries competed together under the United Team of Germany flag. It was not until 1968 that a full-fledged West German team appeared, and it competed in all the Olympics but the 1980 Summer Olympics - as it supported the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott - until 1988. Afterwards, the German reunification in 1990 reestablished the German team.

## Timeline of participation

| Olympic year/s | team | team | team | team | team |
| 1896–1912 | | | Germany (GER) | Germany (GER) |
| 1920–1924 | denied participation after WWI | denied participation after WWI | denied participation after WWI | denied participation after WWI |
| 1928–1932 | | | Germany (GER) | Germany (GER) |
| 1936 | | | | Germany (GER) | Germany (GER) |
| 1948 | occupied country after WWII: former German Olympic Committee was dissolved | occupied country after WWII: former German Olympic Committee was dissolved | occupied country after WWII: former German Olympic Committee was dissolved | occupied country after WWII: former German Olympic Committee was dissolved |
| 1952 | | | Germany (GER) | Germany (GER) |
| 1952 | Saar (SAA) | Saar (SAA) | Saar (SAA) | East Germany did not participate |
| 1956–1964 | United Team of Germany (EUA) | United Team of Germany (EUA) | United Team of Germany (EUA) | United Team of Germany (EUA) |
| 1968–1988 | Germany | Germany | (FRG) | East Germany (GDR) |
| since 1992 | Germany | Germany | (GER) | (GER) |

## Hosted games

West Germany has hosted the games on one occasion.
| Games | Host city | Dates | Nations | Participants | Events |
| 1972 Summer Olympics | Munich, Bavaria | 26 August – 10 September | 121 | 7,134 | 195 |