OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vijay Award for Best Male Playback Singer

The Vijay for Best Male Playback Singer is given by STAR Vijay as part of its annual Vijay Awards ceremony for Tamil (Kollywood) films. The award was first given in 2007.

## The list

Here is a list of the award winners and the films for which they won.
| Year | Singer | Song | Film |
| 2017 | Anirudh Ravichander | "Iraivaa" | Velaikkaran |
| 2014 | Pradeep Kumar | "Aagayam Theepidicha" | Madras |
| 2013 | Yuvan Shankar Raja | "Kadal Raasa" | Maryan |
| 2012 | Mohit Chauhan | "Po Nee Po" | 3 |
| 2011 | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and S. P. B. Charan | "Ayyayo" | Aadukalam |
| 2010 | Vijay Prakash | "Hosanna" | Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa |
| 2009 | Karthik | "Hasili Fisili" | Aadhavan |
| 2008 | Hariharan | "Nenjukkul Peidhidhum" | Vaaranam Aayiram |
| 2007 | Krish | "June Ponal July Kaatru" | Unnale Unnale |

## Nominations

* 2007 Krish - "June Ponal July Kaatru" (Unnale Unnale)
** Balram - "Kaatrin Mozhi" (Mozhi)
** Haricharan - "Arabu Naade" (Thottal Poo Malarum)
** S. P. Balasubrahmanyam - "Yaaro" (Chennai 600028)
** Udit Narayan - "Sahana" (Sivaji)
* 2008 Hariharan - "Nenjukkul Peidhidhum" (Vaaranam Aayiram)
** Belly Raj - "Kanagal Irandal" (Subramaniapuram)
** Krish - "Adiye Kolluthey" (Vaaranam Aayiram)
** Naresh Iyer - "Mundhinam Parthene" (Vaaranam Aayiram)
* 2009 Karthik - "Hasili Fisili" (Aadhavan)
** Harish Raghavendra - "Nenje Nenje" (Ayan)
** Krish - "Oru Chinna Thamarai" (Vettaikaaran)
** Vijay Prakash - "Om Sivoham" (Naan Kadavul)
** Vijay Yesudas - "Nila Nee Vaanam" (Pokkisham)
* 2010 Vijay Prakash - "Hosanna" (Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa)
** Karthik - "Usure Poguthey" (Raavanan)
** Haricharan - "Thuli Thuli" (Paiyaa)
** Roop Kumar Rathod - "Pookal Pookum" (Madrasapattinam)
** Alphonse Joseph - "Aaromale" (Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa)
* 2011 S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. B. Charan - "Ayyayo" (Aadukalam)
** Aalap Raju - "Enamo Aedho" (Ko)
** Haricharan - "Aariraro" (Deiva Thirumagal)
** Karthik - "Dhimu Dhimu" (Engeyum Kadhal)
** Velmurugan - "Otha Sollaala" (Aadukalam)
* 2012 Mohit Chauhan - "Po Nee Po" (3)
** Dhanush - "Why This Kolaveri Di" (3)
** Gaana Bala - "Nadukadalula" (Attakathi)
** Haricharan - "Ayyayyo" (Kumki)
** Vijay Prakash - "Asku Laska" (Nanban)
* 2013 Yuvan Shankar Raja - "Kadal Raasa" (Maryan)
** A. R. Rahman - "Nenjae Ezhu" (Maryan)
** Shankar Mahadevan, Kamal Haasan - "Unnai Kaanadhu Naan" (Vishwaroopam)
** Sid Sriram - "Adiye" (Kadal)
** Sriram Parthasarathy - "Aanandha Yaazhai" (Thanga Meenkal)
* 2014 Pradeep Kumar - "Agayam Theepiditha" (Madras)
** Abhay Jodhpurkar - "Vinmeen" (Thegidi)
** Haricharan - "Sandi Kuthirai" (Kaaviya Thalaivan)
** V. V. Prasanna - "Koodamela Koodavechi" (Rummy)
** Vishal Dadlani - "Aathi" (Kaththi)
# Vilify (song)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Artist Direct | |
"Vilify" is the first single from American industrial metal band Device's debut album of the same name. It was released through Warner Bros. Records on February 19, 2013, and was produced by David Draiman, who is also the current lead singer of Disturbed, and Geno Lenardo, who is originally the lead guitarist of Filter.

## Background

David Draiman first announced his side project, Device, in May 2012. The band released its first single on February 19, 2013 for radio and digital download. A snippet of the song was first made available on the Australian iTunes Store, as a 90-second preview, with the full version having since been leaked online. The album and the song were given the Parental Advisory sticker for the band's use of explicit language in both.

## Reception

Rick Florino of Artist Direct calls "Vilify" "punchy, potent, and powerful", and describes Draiman's voice as "both haunting and hypnotizing as he oscillates between a soaring melody and pummeling groove." Florino says Device doesn't sound like other bands and has the power to "pave the way for the future." "Vilify" was featured on Loudwire's Top 20 Songs for the week of February 24 through March 2 at No. 20.

## Music video

The accompanying video was released on February 19. It depicts the band performing in a mostly dark environment with flashes of blinding white light as an android-like creature appears to be born. A behind the scenes video for the music video was released on February 18, 2013.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2013) | Peak Position |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Rock Airplay (Billboard) | 21 |
# Vilidu

Vilidu is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County, Estonia, on the island of Saaremaa. As of the 2011 census, the settlement's population was 9.
# Villa di Serio

Villa di Serio (Bergamasque: Éla de Sère) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Milan and about 6 kilometres (4 mi) northeast of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 6,118 and an area of 4.6 square kilometres (1.8 sq mi).
The municipality of Villa di Serio contains the frazione (subdivision) Rinnovata.
Villa di Serio borders the following municipalities: Alzano Lombardo, Nembro, Ranica, Scanzorosciate.
# Villa Paradiso

The Villa Paradiso (or Paradisio) is a large villa in Nice, France built at the start of the 20th century by the architect Constantin Scala. During World War II (1939–45) it was used by the Académie française for its Prix de Rome scholars. The villa continues to be used for cultural purposes.

## Location

The Villa Paradiso was built around 1900 by the architect Constantin Scala for the baroness Hélène van Zuylen, née de Rothschild. It is an imposing building surrounded by a large garden. The property is in the north of the old city of Nice, almost 200 metres (660 ft) east of the Musée Marc Chagall. The grounds cover 1.6 hectares (4.0 acres). After World War II (1939–45) various public facilities were added including a children's playground and an outdoor amphitheater. In spring the park blooms with many flowers in different colors.

## Académie française

The Académie de France en Rome left the Villa Medici in 1940 during the war. The next year, at the instigation of Jérôme Carcopino, the Academy took up residence in Nice at the Villa Paradiso. Its public rooms and huge stables were hastily converted into studios for the artists. These were the architect Bernard Zehrfuss, who won the Grand Prix de Rome for architecture in 1939 and led the Oppède group, and Pierre-Robert Lucas, who won the Grand prix de Rome for painting in 1937. René Leleu, who won the Grand Prix de Rome for sculpture in 1939, worked at the Villa Paradiso and then in Fontainebleau.

## Later use

The villa and grounds became the property of the city of Nice after the war. The city let the sculptor Marcel Mayer use one of the studios, where he executed various public commissions for seven years. He had been imprisoned in Germany and then in Rava-Ruska, Ukraine during the war. In the late 1940s the Nice Conservatory was installed at the Villa Paradiso. From 1957–2006 the Académie Internationale d'Eté de Nice (Nice International Summer Academy) was held at the Villa Paradiso in the premises of the conservatory. As of 2015 the city's Direction centrale de l'education was housed in the building.
# Vilas, North Carolina

Vilas is an unincorporated community in Watauga County, North Carolina, United States. The community is located at Linville Creek, along U.S. Route 321 and U.S. Route 421, 5.6 miles (9.0 km) west-northwest of Boone. The Vilas post office, with ZIP code 28692, was established in 1885.

## Notable residents

* Joseph Bathanti (born 1953), an American poet, novelist and professor
# Villana de' Botti

Villana de' Botti, TOSD (1332 - 29 January 1361) was an Italian Catholic professed member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic. She turned to the Dominicans after a sudden conversion from a dissolute life and was noted for her simplistic life born out of her conversion. She was a pious and devoted child but after she was married she had fallen into secular values.
De' Botti had fierce detractors due to her stating she had religious ecstasies at Mass, and these opponents eventually acknowledged her as a true living saint. She was beatified on 27 March 1824.

## Life

Villana de' Botti was born in Florence in 1332 to the merchant Andrea de' Botti.
De' Botti was a pious and devoted child who ran from home in 1345 in order to join a religious order at their convent. But the order she approached refused her and she was forced to return home to face the ire of her father. Her father decided to counter possible future attempts to join a convent when he decided to arrange his daughter's marriage to Rosso di Piero Benintendi in July 1351. But the rejection from the order she went to and her marriage changed the once-pious de' Botti who adopted a life of laziness and extravagance. But as she dressed in a gown of pearls and precious stones and prepared for an entertainment event she saw her reflection in the mirrors around her take the shape of demons as a reflection of her sin-laden soul. So she tore those clothes off in favor of something simple and wept as she fled to Santa Maria Novella and begged the priests of the Order of Preachers for their help while also making her confession.
The converted soul became a member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic and began to concentrate on her married life while spending her time reading Sacred Scripture (she was fond of the Epistles of Paul) and reading hagiographical accounts of saints. Her austerities as a sign of penance and her begging door to door concerned her husband and parents who had to stop her from continuing them. She also was given to religious ecstasies at the celebration of Mass but became the object of slander and ridicule - her detractors however realized in due course that she was a living saint.
De' Botti died in 1361 wearing the habit of the Dominicans and on her deathbed she asked that the Passion be read out to her; she died when the words "He bowed His head and gave up the Ghost" were read out. Her remains were taken to Santa Maria Novella but the priests were unable to inter her for a month due to the constant crowd of mourners. Her bereaved husband often said that when he felt discouraged or depressed he would go to the room that his late wife died in for solace.

## Beatification

Shortly after de' Botti's death, she became the object of a strong local devotion, which prompted the author of her first biography, a descendant, to prematurely call her a beata. The confirmation of de' Botti's local 'cultus' on 27 March 1824 allowed for Pope Leo XII to grant his approval for her beatification.
# Villandi

Villandi is a village in Haljala Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.
# Villandrando

Villandrando is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Agustín de Rojas Villandrando (1572–1618), Spanish writer
* Rodrigo de Villandrando (died 1457), Spanish routier
* Rodrigo de Villandrando (painter) (1588–1622), Spanish painter
# Villarán

Villarán may refer to:
* Susana Villarán (born 1949), Peruvian politician
* Villarán Bridge, bridge in Canóvanas, Puerto Rico
# Viliami Tolutaʻu

Asipeli Havea "Viliami" Tolutaʻu (born 1951) is a Tongan sculptor and an emeritus professor of sculpture at Brigham Young University–Hawaii (BYU–Hawaii).
Tolutaʻu attended high school at Liahona High School in Tonga and went to study at BYU–Hawaii. He then went on to earn an M.F.A. from Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah, in 1983. He has been on BYU–Hawaii's art faculty since 1991.
Among works by Tolutaʻu is the statue of George Q. Cannon and Jonathan Napela at BYU–Hawaii that was unveiled as part of the 1997 Mormon pioneer sesquicentennial celebration. He also did a statue depicting Finau Ulukalala Feletoa II's 1807 encounter with writing for Liahona High School. He also did the sculpture Mamalahoe that is at the Windward Oahu Courthouse. He has also done sculptures for several elementary schools in Hawaii. Other sculptures include a statue of ʻAhoʻeitu, the first king of the Tuʻi Tonga dynasty, and one of Kamehameha IV and his family in Honolulu's International Market Place.
Tolutaʻu also did the sketch art for Tuku Fonua - The Land Given to God, a BYU–Hawaii produced film that was done on commission from the government of Tonga.
In 2007, Tolutaʻu co-chaired along with Tēvita O. Kaʻili the centennial celebration of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in Tonga. This was sponsored by the Uho o Tonga Historical Society, the Mormon Pacific Historical Society and the Mormon Historic Sites Foundation.
Tolutaʻu is a Latter-day Saint. He has been a bishop in the LDS Church.
# Musée en Plein Air de Parakou

Musée en Plein Air de Parakou is a museum located approximately 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) south of the centre of the city Parakou, Benin in the suburbs. The museum consists of five circular complexes representing the traditional housing of the local Batanou peoples. The museum as of 2006 was in difficulty given that it lacks the funds and maintenance to allow it to fulfill its potential as a showcase. The museum charges a CFA franc 1500 entrance fee.
# Yanosuke Watanabe

Yanosuke Watanabe (渡邊 彌之助, Watanabe Yanosuke) was a Japanese football player. He played for Japan national team.

## National team career

In May 1925, when Watanabe was a Kwansei Gakuin University student, he was selected Japan national team for 1925 Far Eastern Championship Games in Manila. At this competition, on May 17, he debuted against Philippines. On May 20, he also played against Republic of China. But Japan lost in both matches (0-4, v Philippines and 0-2, v Republic of China). He played 2 games for Japan in 1925.

## National team statistics

Japan national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1925 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 0 |
# MotoGP 17

MotoGP 17 is a motorcycle racing video game developed by Milestone srl.

## Reviews

The game received average reviews by the media, as the game removed many of its predecessor's unique features and wasn't much of an upgrade overall.
Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 65.62% |
| Metacritic | 68/100 |
# Ten-dollar coin (Canada)

The ten-dollar piece was a gold Canadian coin that was struck for circulation from 1912 to 1914, consisting of 90% gold and 10% copper.

## History

The Currency Act of 1910 provided for gold coins to be issued in denominations of $2.50, $5, $10 and $20. However, the Ottawa Branch of the Royal Mint only issued $5 and $10 pieces, with gold patterns first struck in 1911. The $10 coin is the same size as the US eagle minted between 1838 and 1933, and contains the same amount of gold. The Currency Act of 1910 also made US half-eagles, eagles, and double eagles coined after January 18, 1837, legal tender in Canada.
The Royal Canadian Mint notes that much of the gold for the $5 and $10 coins minted in 1912 came from the Klondike region, while those minted in 1913 and 1914 contain gold mined in Ontario. Production was halted in 1914, following the outbreak of the First World War. In 1926, banknotes issued by the Canadian Government became redeemable in gold once again. As a result, patterns were produced in bronze for $5 and $10 pieces, in anticipation that the denominations would again be produced for circulation. The shield from the Canadian coat of arms was updated to reflect the new arms. However, no $5 and $10 pieces were produced.
| Year | Mintage |
| 1912 | 74,759 |
| 1913 | 149,232 |
| 1914 | 140,068 |

## Public Sale

More than 245,000 $5 and $10 pieces were held by the Bank of Canada until 2012, when 30,000 of the coins graded "About Uncirculated" or higher were offered for sale to the public. The remaining coins were to be melted. When the sale was announced, the Governor of the Bank of Canada, Mark Carney, noted "Though precious metal coins are no longer part of daily commerce, Canada’s first gold circulation coins endure as important symbols of our nation’s proud heritage."
# Young Man Blues

"Young Man Blues" is a song by jazz artist Mose Allison. Allison first recorded it in March 1957 for his debut album, Back Country Suite, in which it appears under the title "Back Country Suite: Blues". In Allison's two-CD compilation set of 2002, Allison Wonderland, Allison reveals that the tune's full title is: "Back Country Suite: Blues (a.k.a. 'Young Man's Blues')".

## The Who version

The Who performed "Young Man Blues" regularly in concert between 1968 and 1970. The first appearance of the song by the group was a studio recording on the limited-edition sampler album The House That Track Built released on 1 September 1969. This version was not available again until 2003 when it was included on the deluxe edition of the Tommy album. The most recognized version comes from the 1970 album Live at Leeds, where it was the opening track of the original release. Allison himself called this the "Command Performance" version of his song. It was released as a single in Canada and reached number 38. Another live performance, from a 1969 performance at the London Coliseum, features in the movie and soundtrack for The Kids Are Alright. A live performance from the 1970 Isle of Wight Festival was used in the documentary film Message to Love. The Who brought it back briefly in 1974, again in 1982 and finally in 2002. The song was included in Rock Band 2 as downloadable content.

## Other covers

It has also been covered live by You Am I, Joe Bonamassa, Foo Fighters, The Bright Light Social Hour and Motorpsycho.
The tune is also found on Chris Spedding's 2009 reissued album One Step Ahead of the Blues, where in the liner notes Spedding states he was trying make a version which was how he imagined Allison originally recorded it; having never heard it. Spedding's blues rock version differs considerably from either Allison's jazz-blues or the Who's rock versions.
# Spring Creek, Queensland (Darling Downs)

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Spring Creek is a rural locality split between the Toowoomba Region and the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Spring Creek had a population of 195 people.

## Geography

The New England Highway runs through from north to south. Gatton–Clifton Road passes to the north-west.
The land use is predominantly cropping with some grazing on native vegetation.

## History

St Matthew's Anglican Church was dedicated on 8 March 1876 by Bishop Matthew Hale. It closed in 1969 through loss of its congregation to larger towns.
Spring Creek State School opened on 15 August 1871 and closed on 8 May 1954. It was located at 616 Spring Creek Road (27°57′07″S 151°59′31″E﻿ / ﻿27.9520°S 151.9920°E﻿ / -27.9520; 151.9920﻿ (Spring Creek State School (former))).
Stannum Provisional School opened on 16 August 1915. On 1 April 1920 it became Stannum State School. It closed circa 1924.
Spring Creek Upper State School opened in early 1915 at Mrs Hill's before a school building opened on 7 July 1915. It had a temporary closed from August 1950 to February 1952. It closed finally in 1970. It was located at 318 Doyle Road (27°57′41″S 152°02′20″E﻿ / ﻿27.96134°S 152.03890°E﻿ / -27.96134; 152.03890﻿ (Spring Creek Upper State School (former))).
Table Top State School opened on 29 January 1952 and closed on 30 January 1963. Tabletop parish (27°57′S 152°00′E﻿ / ﻿27.95°S 152.00°E﻿ / -27.95; 152.00﻿ (Tabletop (parish))) is to the immediate north of Allora in the vicinity of the present day locality of Spring Creek.

## Demographics

In the 2011 census, Spring Creek had a population of 354 people.
In the 2016 census, Spring Creek had a population of 194 people.
In the 2021 census, Spring Creek had a population of 195 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Spring Creek. The nearest government primary schools are Clifton State School in neighbouring Clifton to the west, Allora State School in neighbouring Allora to the south, and Pilton State School in Pilton to the north. The nearest government secondary schools are Allora State School (to Year 10 only) in neighbouring Allora to the south and Clifton State High School (to Year 12) in neighbouring Clifton to the west.
# Srećko Pejović

Srećko Pejović (Serbian Cyrillic: Срећко Пејовић; born 5 July 1953), is a Serbian sport shooter who competed for Yugoslavia at the 1976, 1980 and 1988 Olympic Games. He achieved the best result in 1976 when he finished fourth in 50 m Rifle - Three positions.
# Sridhar

Sridhar is a given name that is also sometimes used as a surname. Notable people with this name include:
* Sridhar (actor), Indian actor in the Kannada film industry
* Anup Sridhar, badminton player
* C. V. Sridhar, screenwriter and film director
* Sridhar, Telugu actor, Muthyala Muggu fame
* H. Sridhar, sound engineer
* Joshua Sridhar, composer of film scores and soundtracks in Tamil cinema
* M. V. Sridhar, cricketer
* Sridhar Babu, Indian politician and member of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
* Sridhar Lagadapati, founder and head of Larsco Entertainment
* Sridhar Rangayan, Indian screenwriter, film director and producer, with a special focus on LGBT subjects
* Sridhar Tayur, American business professor
* Sridhar (choreographer), Indian choreographer
* V. Sridhar, Indian film score and soundtrack composer and lyricist in the Kannada film industry
* Sridhara, ancient Indian mathematician
# Srivastava code

In coding theory, Srivastava codes, formulated by Professor J. N. Srivastava, form a class of parameterised error-correcting codes which are a special case of alternant codes.

## Definition

The original Srivastava code over GF(q) of length n is defined by a parity check matrix H of alternant form
    ${\begin{bmatrix}{\frac {\alpha _{1}^{\mu }}{\alpha _{1}-w_{1}}}&\cdots &{\frac {\alpha _{n}^{\mu }}{\alpha _{n}-w_{1}}}\\\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\{\frac {\alpha _{1}^{\mu }}{\alpha _{1}-w_{s}}}&\cdots &{\frac {\alpha _{n}^{\mu }}{\alpha _{n}-w_{s}}}\\\end{bmatrix}}$
where the α$_i$ and z$_i$ are elements of GF(q$^m$)

## Properties

The parameters of this code are length n, dimension ≥ n − ms and minimum distance ≥ s + 1.
# SrnB-SrnC toxin-antitoxin system

The SrnB-SrnC toxin-antitoxin system of the F plasmid is homologous to the hok/sok system of R1. Like the hok/sok system, it performs a post-segregational killing function, ensuring that all surviving daughter cells inherit the F plasmid. The system consists of srnB' mRNA, which is relatively stable and codes for the toxic protein SrnB, srnB mRNA, a regulatory element and srnC mRNA, an antitoxin with complementarity to srnB.

## Mechanism of regulation and toxicity

The suspected method of regulation has not been directly tested for this system, however due to the strong similarity between this system and the hok/sok system, a mechanism of regulation has been inferred based on the structure of the mRNA and the mechanism used to regulate hok expression. The gene system consists of a stretch coding for srnB' , srnB and srnC mRNA. srnB completely overlaps srnB' and is partly overlapped by srnC. It appears that translation of srnB' is dependent on translation of srnB, so regulation of expression of the SrnB toxin can be achieved indirectly by regulating translation of srnB. It is thought that the initial mRNA transcript of srnB' is translationally inactive, and in plasmid-containing cells it will slowly bind srnC mRNA and be cleaved, or it will be specifically cleaved on the 3' end and rapidly bind srnC, which indirectly inhibits translation of srnB' by regulating translation of srnB and causing cleavage. In a plasmid free cell, srnC degrades rapidly and remaining srnB' mRNA is processed into translationally active 3'-truncated mRNA which yields the SrnB toxic protein, killing the cell. The mechanism by which SrnB causes toxicity is not known, however similarity between the SrnB toxin sequence and the hok toxin sequence suggests that they make have similar functions.
# St. Joseph (Munich)

St. Joseph is a Roman Catholic church located in Maxvorstadt, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
48°09′19″N 11°34′04″E﻿ / ﻿48.15528°N 11.56778°E﻿ / 48.15528; 11.56778
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