OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zé Peixe

José Martins Ribeiro Nunes (5 January 1927 – 26 April 2012), also known as Zé Peixe or Joe Fish, was a maritime pilot. Unusually, rather than meeting and departing from the ships out at sea using a pilot boat, he would swim to and from the ships, jumping heights of more than 40 meters (130 ft) and swimming about 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) a day.
José was a native from Aracaju, Brazil, where he practiced his profession from 1947.
# Zythos fastigata

Zythos fastigata is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1938. It is found on Sulawesi.
# Zythos cupreata

Zythos cupreata is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Arnold Pagenstecher in 1888. It is found on the Maluku Islands in Indonesia.
# Jacob de Punder

Jacob de Punder or Jacques de Punder (1527 – c.1570), was a Flemish Renaissance painter mainly known for his portrait paintings.

## Biography

Jacob de Punder was born in Mechelen. The early Flemish biographer Karel van Mander states in the Schilder-boeck (1604) that de Punder was in Mechelen the pupil of the painter Marcus Willems (1527–1561). Willems had been a disciple of Michiel Coxie, one of the leading Romanist painters in Flanders who had helped introduce Italian Renaissance painting there. Willems married de Punder's sister Katharina.
De Punder married Barbara (Barbel) Verhulst. She was the sister of Lysbeth Verhulst, the first wife of the painter and engraver Hubert Goltzius. De Punder and Goltzius would occasionally collaborate on commissions.
De Punder was in 1559 the master of a certain Willem de Vos in Mechelen. He worked in Leipzig in 1570 before moving to Denmark, where he later died.

## Work

Van Mander describes de Punder as a skilled portrait painter. Only three paintings are currently attributed to Jacob de Punder, all three portraits.
The Walters Art Museum holds a pair of portraits dated 1543: one a Portrait of Abbot Nicholas à Spira and the other a Portrait of Saint Nicholas. On the backs of the panels are remnants of an Annunciation scene, with Gabriel on one panel and the Virgin on the other. The panels were originally part of an altarpiece, with the Annunciation forming a unified scene on the exterior of the wings when the altarpiece was closed. The panels flanked a lost central painting, perhaps a Madonna and Child. The altarpiece was commissioned by Nicholas à Spira (1510–1568) who was the abbot of the abbey of the Norbertine Order in Grimbergen in Flanders. Depicting the saintly bishop Saint Nicholas together with his namesake the living abbot in similar ecclesiastical vestments confers dignity upon the latter. The altarpiece was placed in the abbey. While the abbey was destroyed in 1566 during the Iconoclastic fury of the Beeldenstorm, the altarpiece survived. During the anticlerical campaigns of the 1790s following the French Revolution, the altarpiece was apparently dismantled, possibly to separate the portraits from the central panel, which was very likely destroyed.
The Fries Museum holds a Portrait of Viglius of Aytta dated 1564 which is attributed to de Punder. It depicts the Dutch statesman and jurist Viglius as chancellor of the Order of the Golden Fleece.
A Portrait of Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy by Jacob de Punder (referred to as 'Jaques Pindar') was in the collection of John Lumley, 1st Baron Lumley according to the Lumley inventories. This painting is now untraced.
# Émile Banning

Émile Theodore Joseph Hubert Banning (12 October 1836 – 13 July 1898) was a doctor of philosophy and literature and a Belgian senior civil servant who played an important role in the Belgian politics of the 19th century.
Born in Liège, Banning started his career as a journalist with the l'Écho du Parlement, where he became an observer of the political life, after a stay at the Royal Library as its archivist and librarian, he was appointed to the department of Foreign Affairs where he quickly became a kind of oracle in all the historical and geographical questions of his time.
From a "simple" historian he became a leading actor of the great decisions in matters of Belgian domestic as well as international policy. His knowledge of the world was of great support to Leopold II of Belgium, even if the king moved away more and more from the advice of Banning.
Émile Banning was a leading negotiator at the Berlin Conference of 1884 and the Brussels Conference of 1890 both involving the Congo. His political doctrines, based on high international morality and the respect of the law of nations, influenced many Belgian personalities such as Pierre Orts [fr].
He died in Brussels on 13 July 1898.
# Émile Ogier

Émile Ogier (6 January 1862 – 30 April 1932) was a French politician. He primarily served in the governments of Alexandre Millerand and Georges Leygues of the Third Republic.

## Career

Ogier's first senior administrative position was as the Inspector of Administrative Services and the Prison Administration from 1901 to 1911. After this, he was the Secretary General of the Ministry of the Interior, being appointed on 5 July 1911. He was later succeeded by Jean Chiappe in this position on 8 October 1925. Ogier was also an advocate for the creation of more hospitals, which he warned about during the end of World War One to the inter-regional hospital unions, which were the predecessor to the Hospital Federation of France.
He would then serve as the Prefect of the Meuse from 1 August 1919 to 22 January 1920. Immediately following his tenure as a prefect, he became Minister of Liberated Regions on 20 January 1920. He was succeeded in this position on 16 January 1921. He was awarded the Legion of Honour with the class of Grand Officer on 26 January 1929. He would die on 30 April 1932.
# Ármin Jamak

Ármin Jamak (born 19 February 1993) is a Hungarian indie musician, best known as the lead singer of the Hungarian indie band Carbovaris.

## Early life and personal life

Jamak was born in Budapest, Hungary. He attended ELTE Apáczai János Csere secondary school in Budapest.

## Carbovaris

Jamak is the founding member of Carbovaris.
Jamak was interviewed by Recorder on 10 July 2013. He said that he usually spends his freetime at the Balaton Lake and once he saw a concert of Anna and the Barbies. Jamak was also asked to join the band and sing a song with them.
In an interview with Radiopro, Jamak said that they shot the video clip for their song Sand and Dust on the Szentendre Island. In the video clip the band members are holding mirrors in which different landscapes can be seen.

## Discography

With Carbovaris:

### Albums

* Milos (2011)
* A Very Milos Holiday (2013)
# Ñadi

Ñadi is a type of soil and a phytogeographic zone of Southern Chile. Ñadi soils are located in the Chilean Central Valley of Los Lagos Region, specifically between the moraines left by the region's most recent glaciation (the Llanquihue glaciation) and those of the penultimate glaciation (the Santa María glaciation). Ñadis have an impermeable layer, usually called fierrillo. In more technical terms this layer is a placic horizon that is chiefly made up by the minerals goethite and ferrihydrite. Ñadi soils are found between the latitudes 38 to 43° S.
# Óscar Pineda

Óscar Pineda (born 4 April 1977) is a Guatemalan cyclist. He competed in the men's individual road race at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Çiçek, Pazarcık

Çiçek is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Pazarcık, Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Kurds of the Kılıçlı tribe and had a population of 33 in 2022.
# Çiçek

Çiçek (means "flower") is a Turkish name (female) and surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cemil Çiçek, Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey
* Ilhami Çiçek, Turkish poet
* Ali Ekber Çiçek, Turkish folk musician
# Çukurkuyu

Çukurkuyu can refer to:
* Çukurkuyu, Bayat
* Çukurkuyu, Erzincan
* Çukurkuyu, Niğde
# Ózdi Kohász SE

Ózdi Kohász Sport Egyesület was a Hungarian football club from the town of Ózd. It remained in existence for nearly a century, before being dissolved in 2003.

## History

Ózdi Kohász SE debuted in the 1961–62 season of the Hungarian League and finished thirteenth.

## Name Changes

* 1909–1912: Ózdi Vasgyári Sport Egylet
* 1912–1926: Ózdi Vasgyári Alkalmazottak Sport Egyesülete
* 1926–1927: Ózdi Vasgyári Testgyakorlók Köre
* 1926: merger with ÓvTK and Ózdi Törekvés SC
* 1927: merger with ÓvTK and MOVE Ózdi SE
* 1927–1945: MOVE Ózdi Vasgyári Testgyakorló Köre
* 1945–1949: Ózdi Vasas Testgyakorlók Köre
* 1949–1951: Ózdi Vasas SzIT Testgyakorlók Köre
* 1951–1959: Ózdi Vasas Sport Kör
* 1959–1994: Ózdi Kohász Sport Egyesület
* 1994: dissolved
* 2002: BTC Rákosmente moved to Ózd
* 2002–2003: Ózdi Kohász Sport Egyesület
* 2003: dissolved
# Østerdalen

Østerdalen (Urban East Norwegian:) is a valley and traditional district in Innlandet county, in Eastern Norway. This area typically is described as the large Glåma river valley as well as all its tributary valleys. Østerdalen is often subdivided into Nord-Østerdal in the north, and Sør-Østerdal in the south. The more mountainous northern half of Østerdalen includes the municipalities Rendalen, Alvdal, Folldal, Tynset, Tolga and Os. The more forested southern half includes the municipalities Elverum (which is also the district's largest town), Stor-Elvdal, Engerdal, Trysil and Åmot. Østerdalen historically also included Särna and Idre, which is now in Sweden.

## Geography

Østerdalen is quite wide in most places. Østerdalen is characterized by tranquil landscapes and rounded mountains. The lower valley is mostly covered by pine forests and more rolling hills. Typical of Østerdalen is that large parts of the forest floor are covered with reindeer moss, a variety of lichen. Further up in the valley has higher mountains and less forests and more farming areas.

## Glomma valley

The main valley that runs through Østerdalen is the Glommadal (or Glåmdalen). The valley is formed by the river Glåma (also called the Glomma), which is the longest and largest river in Norway. From Lake Aursund in the north and south to Elverum, the valley is called the Østerdalen. From that point south until Kongsvinger, it is referred to as Solør. As it turns westerly from Kongsvinger until Nes, it is called the Odalen valley. These designations are also traditional districts, reflecting the designations locals used for their valleys. The upper river valleys of Norwegian rivers have distinctive names which are vestiges of earlier cultural distinctions such as building styles, traditional clothing or bunad and domestic crafts.

## Etymology

The Old Norse form of the name was Øystridalir or Eystridalir which directly translates to "the eastern valleys". The name was referring to the valleys of the rivers Glomma, Rena, Trysilelva, and Österdalälven (the parishes Idre and Särna belonged to Norway until 1644). The modern form ends in -dalen which is the finite singular of the word dal which means "dale" or "valley".
# Éric Derouane

Éric Gérard Joseph Derouane (4 July 1944 in Péruwelz – 17 March 2008 in Praia da Luz) was a French-speaking Belgian catalyst scientist.
In 1968 he obtained his MSc in Chemistry at Princeton University and his PhD at the University of Liège. He then became a Research Associate of the National Fund for Scientific Research (Belgium). In 1973, he was appointed as Professor at the Facultés universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix in Namur, Belgium, where he has been the Director of the Laboratory of Catalysis. In 1995, he became Full Professor and Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Innovative Catalysis at the University of Liverpool. In 1994, he was awarded the Francqui Prize on Exact Sciences. In March 2008, he died at his home in Portugal.
# Çarıklar, Köprübaşı

Çarıklar is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Köprübaşı, Manisa Province, Turkey. Its population is 108 (2022). The waterline of the Demirköprü Dam system is nearby.
# Çarymyrat Amanow

Colonel General Çarymyrat Kakalyýewiç Amanow is a Turkmenistani general and politician who served until April 2022 in the position of deputy chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers responsible for security, military, and justice and secretary of the State Security Council of Turkmenistan.

## Biography

He was born in 1966 in Ahal Region. In 1990 he graduated from the Turkmen State University. A mathematician by trade, he became a teacher of mathematics at Secondary School No. 6 in Geoktepe the year of his graduation before enrolling in the Higher School of the KGB the following year. From 1992 to 2007 he served in various positions in the Committee and Ministry of National Security of Turkmenistan. Circa 2003, he became Deputy Chairman of the State Service of Turkmenistan for the Registration of Foreign Citizens and from early- to mid-2007 was in the same position again. From 15 May 2007 to 25 January 2008, he served as Head of the Presidential Security Service of the President of Turkmenistan.
From October 2007 to March 2011, he was Minister of National Security. On 29 March 2011, he was dismissed for shortcomings in his work, and was replaced by Yaylym Berdiyev. From April 2018 to 2020, he served in the post of rector of the Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Turkmenistan, holding the rank of major general of police. On 22 January 2020, he was awarded the special rank of lieutenant general of police. Eight days later, he was appointed by President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow to the post of Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers responsible for Security, Military, and Justice (a de facto deputy prime minister) and concurrently Secretary of the State Security Council. He was reprimanded by the president in June 2021.
Amanow was promoted to colonel general (three stars) on 28 September 2021. The following week, on 4 October 2021, the president issued Amanow a "stern reprimand with final warning" for weak control of subordinates. His position as deputy chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers for security, military, and justice was abolished by presidential decree on 6 April 2022, and Amanow was transferred "to other work".
# Île Saint-Honorat

The Île Saint-Honorat is the second largest of the Lérins Islands, about 1.6 kilometres (1 mi) off shore from the French Riviera town of Cannes. The island is approximately 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) in length (East to West) and 400 metres (1,300 ft) wide.
Since the fifth century, the island has been home to a community of monks.

## History

The island, known to the Romans as Lerina, was uninhabited until Saint Honoratus founded a monastery on it at some time around the year 410. According to tradition, Honoratus made his home on the island intending to live as a hermit, but found himself joined by disciples (including Saint Caprais (Caprasius) who formed a monastic community around him. This had become "an immense monastery" by 427, according to the contemporary writings of John Cassian. Later legends have it that Saint Patrick, patron of Ireland, studied at the monastery in the fifth century.
Over the following centuries, monastic life on the island was interrupted on several occasions by raids, mostly attributable to Saracens. Around 732, many of the community, including the abbot, Saint Porcarius, were massacred on the island by invaders. According to myth, many of the monks escaped, because Porcarius had been warned of the attack by an angel and had sent them to safety.
In medieval times, the island became a very popular place of pilgrimage. This was encouraged by the writings of Raymond Féraud, a monk who composed a mythological life of Honoratus.
In 1635, the island was captured by the Spanish, and the monks were expelled. They returned from exile in Vallauris two years later when the island was retaken by the French.
The monastery continued to suffer from Spanish and Genoese attacks. The number of monks dwindled to four and, in the proto-revolutionary climate of the time, the monastery was disestablished in 1787. Under the Revolution, the island became the property of the state, and was sold to a wealthy actress, Mademoiselle de Sainval, who lived there for twenty years.
In 1859, the island was bought by the Bishop of Fréjus, who sought to re-establish a religious community there. Ten years later, a Cistercian community was established, which has remained there ever since.

## Present

The island retains a monastery, which is home to 30 Cistercian monks, and is a popular tourist attraction offering pleasant woodland surroundings, in common with its neighbour the Île Sainte-Marguerite. Points of interest include a number of disused chapels erected by monks on the island at different points in history, as well as the remains of a Napoleonic cannonball oven and a Second World War gun emplacement.
The Abbey of Lérins and the 15th Century fortified monastery are open to visitors, and a monastery shop sells various monastic goods, including wine and olive oil produced on the island. The modern monastery is closed to visitors, although it is used as a Christian retreat.
The island is served all year round by a regular commercial ferry service from Cannes.
# Česká Zbrojovka

Česká zbrojovka may refer to the following:
* Česká zbrojovka Strakonice
* Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod
* Česká zbrojovka firearms
# Čiukšytė

Čiukšytė is a female Lithuanian surname, its male counterpart is Čiukšys. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aldona Čiukšytė (born 1944), Lithuanian rower
* Dagnė Čiukšytė (born 1977), Lithuanian chess player
# İsi

İsi is a talysh village and municipality in the Masally Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 186.
# Thomson Nature Park

Thomson Nature Park is a nature park in Singapore. Opened on 12 October 2019, it is located adjacent to Central Catchment Nature Reserve near Old Upper Thomson Road.

## Background

The park is being developed on the site of a former Hainan village which was established in the 1800s and abandoned in 1975. It will be about 50 hectares in size.
One purpose of the park is to help conserve the biodiversity in the area. The park is one of five being developed in Singapore during the late 2010s near Central Catchment to increase the buffer between the park and the surrounding urban area and attract visitors who would otherwise visit the country's nature reserves. Fauna living in the forested areas of the park include the Sunda pangolin, the Malayan porcupine, the samba deer, the leopard cat, the straw-headed bulbul, Malayan box turtle and the cinnamon frog. It is also intended to help conserve the Raffles' banded langur, a type of leaf monkey which is critically endangered within Singapore and whose small Singapore population often feeds in nearby forest. Trees in the park will include several species of Ficus, angsana and common pulai. Besides enjoying nature, park visitors will be able to see the remains of the Hainan village.
Groundbreaking of the project was marked by Singapore's Second Minister for National Development planting a Radermachera pinnata tree. According to Lee: "These buffer parks protect the Central Catchment (Nature Reserve) from fringe effects. If you have roads, development right up to the nature reserve, you will subject it to all the impacts of the urban setting...Having these nature parks near but not within the reserve will allow members of the public to enjoy the outdoors with their families and that takes pressure off our very precious nature reserve."

## Opening

Thomson Nature Park opened on 12 October 2019. It has five trails spanning 3.8km into previous kampung areas. Now it is Singapore's newest and seventh nature park.

## Kampung routes

Besides the site of a deserted Hainan Village, the trails in the park also covers extensive forest areas. You may encounter rich wildlife along the trails.
# Warden, West Virginia

Warden was an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States.
# South Dakota's 29th legislative district

South Dakota's 29th legislative district is one of 35 districts in the South Dakota Legislature. Each district elects one senator and two representatives. In the state senate, it has been represented by Republican Dean Wink since 2023. In the state house, it has been represented by Republicans Gary Cammack since 2023 and Kirk Chaffee since 2019.

## Geography

Located in western South Dakota, the district contains nearly all of Meade County, north of Rapid City. Its largest city is Sturgis.
# Thomas Walker Horsfield

Rev. Thomas Walker Horsfield FSA (christened 2 December 1792, Sheffield - 26 August 1837, Chowbent, Lancashire), was an English Nonconformist minister, topographer, and historian best known for his works The History and Antiquities of Lewes (1824-26) and The History, Antiquities and Topography of the County of Sussex (1835).

## Life

He was the eldest of six children of James Horsfield and Ann Hewett who were married 29 July 1790 in St Peter's Cathedral, Sheffield, Yorkshire.
Horsfield was minister at the Westgate Chapel in Lewes, later changed from Presbyterian to Unitarian. He found time from his ministerial duties to take on pupils.
In 1835, Horsfield was appointed to succeed Benjamin Rigby Davis as Presbyterian minister at the Chowbent Chapel, Atherton, Lancashire.
He died there on 26 August 1837, leaving a widow and eight children.

## Works

His History of Sussex in two volumes became a standard reference work for later Sussex historians.
Horsfield compiled for John Baxter The History and Antiquities of Lewes and its vicinity (with an appendix, an Essay on the Natural History of the District by Gideon Mantell), two vols. Lewes, 1824–7. This was followed by a more major undertaking, The History and Antiquities and Topography of the County of Sussex, two vols. Lewes, 1835. For the first volume, which contains East Sussex, Horsfield was assisted by William Durrant Cooper; the second volume, on West Sussex, is mainly an abridgment of the histories of James Dallaway and Edmund Cartwright (1773–1833).
# Phymatodes aeneus

Phymatodes aeneus is a species of longhorn beetle in the family Cerambycidae, found in North America.
This species was described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1854.
# Trechus schaumii

Trechus schaumii is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Pandelle in 1867.
# Spook-a-Rama

Spook-a-Rama is a dark ride haunted attraction from the Pretzel Amusement Ride Company located at Deno's Wonder Wheel Amusement Park on Coney Island and run by Million Amusement Corp. It opened in 1955. The rider is pulled around in a car resembling an old wooden barrel. These barrels look like connected cars, but separate from each other at the beginning of the ride, so the rider must go in alone, passing paintings that change imagery, and a skeleton before the car itself forces the doors open. Inside, the ride is one large, poorly lit room. The ride had a major renovation done by Scarefactory Inc of Columbus, Ohio prior to the 2013 season.
Some of the old views included zombies, the face of an ogre composed of light bulbs, a demon slashing an axe toward the rider, a man in a straitjacket being electrically shocked, heads popping out of barrels, and a gruesome man being killed in an electric chair. On the way out of the ride, stringy objects hang from the ceiling that provided an extra fright.
These old scenes inside the ride have been replaced. New scenes include several skeletons emerging from a crypt and two giant rats. At least two air cannons have been installed in the ride. There is also a camera that takes photos of guests when they're hit with the first air cannon.
The ride would last about 45 seconds and proceed in roughly a u-shape, with small sharp curves. At one time, the ride ran over ten minutes and was billed as the longest ride on Coney Island, and the longest spook ride in the world. The current area is less than one-third of the original ride, and its views may be quite different from what was once located there. The arcade and shooting gallery that now stand next to it were once part of the ride, while another portion of the ride was outdoors, the displays there lit only at night. This area is now the walled walkway to the children's portion of the park.
As of 2019 the admission price is $8.00, or 8 credits at Deno's Wonder Wheel Amusement Park.