OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Transoral incisionless fundoplication

Transoral incisionless fundoplication (TIF) is an endoscope treatment designed to relieve symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The TIF procedure, similar to Nissen fundoplication, alleviates GERD symptoms by wrapping a portion of the stomach around the esophagus.
The TIF procedure, unlike laparoscopic fundoplication, does not require surgical incisions. Instead a surgical device (called the EsophyX) is inserted into the mouth, passed through the throat, and into the stomach. An endoscope is utilized to perform the procedure.
A minority of individuals who undergo the TIF procedure also require a hiatal hernia repair operation. The procedure is performed while the person is under general anesthesia and is typically an outpatient procedure.

## Medical use

Transoral incisionless fundoplication may improve symptoms in gastroesophageal reflux disease, at least in the short term. Benefits from the TIF procedure may last for up to 6 years.

## Complications

The risk of severe complications is 2.4%. About 1 in 30 people have major complications from the procedure.

## History

The device utilized to perform the procedure, called EsophyX, was developed by EndoGastric Solutions. The first TIF procedure utilizing the device was performed in 2005. The device received European Union CE mark in 2006 and United States Food and Drug Administration issued initial 510(k) clearance in 2007.
In February 2015, the American Medical Association's CPT Editorial Panel reviewed whether to create a new category 1 current procedural terminology (CPT) code for the TIF procedure. In January 2016, a unique code for the transoral incisionless fundoplication procedure was created and implemented.
As of 2016, more than 17,000 TIF procedures had been performed.
In July 2016, Health Care Service Corporation (HCSC) became the first United States health insurance company to add the TIF procedure to their medical coverage policy. HSCS added the TIF procedure to their health insurance policy at the recommendation of both the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) and The Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES).

## Other options

The TIF procedure is not the ideal GERD solution for all people. Other medical and endoscopic treatments to alleviate GERD symptoms include: Stretta procedure and proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs).
# The Private Press

The Private Press is the second studio album by American hip hop producer DJ Shadow, released by MCA Records on June 4, 2002. It peaked at number 44 on the Billboard 200 chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 81/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| The Guardian | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| NME | 6/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.0/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Uncut | |
| The Village Voice | A |
At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 81, based on 24 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".
David Browne of Entertainment Weekly wrote, "When Shadow incorporates a bit of '80s synth-pop here or industrial grind there, he's like a conductor waving in new instrumentalists with the flick of his wrist." Pascal Wyse of The Guardian commented that "It is strange for someone who 'creates' so few of his own sounds to have such a distinctive voice, but Shadow finds little ghosts in other people's music and sets them free." Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone called it "an album full of playful experiments."
Spin included the album on the "40 Best Albums of 2002" list.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* DJ Shadow – production, arrangement, art direction
* Tim Young – mastering
* Keith Tamashiro – art direction
* B+ – photography

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 21 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 20 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 54 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 37 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 21 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 75 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 16 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 8 |
| US Billboard 200 | 44 |
| US Top Dance/Electronic Albums (Billboard) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2002) | Position |
| Canadian Alternative Albums (Nielsen SoundScan) | 161 |
# Treisbach (Wetschaft)

Treisbach (in its upper course: Engelbach) is a river of Hesse, Germany. It flows into the Wetschaft in Wetter.
# Soviet Men's Volleyball Championship

The history of the USSR championships began on April 4, 1933. On that day the first matches among the national teams of the five cities were held at the Palace of Metalworkers in Dnepropetrovsk. These competitions, as well as the next three similar championships, were officially called the All-Union Volleyball Holidays.
The USSR championships among club teams representing various voluntary sports societies and departments were held since 1938. In 1956, 1959, 1963 and 1967 the USSR champion title was played in the Summer Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR. In 1937, 1941-1944 and 1964 there were no USSR Championship competitions.
In the 1991/92 season the USSR Volleyball Federation organized the CIS Open Championship, a number of its participants in 1992 played in parallel the first Russian Championship.

## List of Champions

| 1933 : Moscow 1934 : Moscow 1935 : Moscow 1936 : Moscow 1938 : Spartak Leningrad 1939 : Spartak Leningrad 1940 : Spartak Moscow [ru] 1945 : Dynamo Moscow 1946 : Dynamo Moscow 1947 : Dynamo Moscow 1948 : Dynamo Moscow 1949 : CSKA Moscow 1950 : CSKA Moscow 1951 : Dynamo Moscow 1952 : VVS MVO Moscow 1953 : CSKA Moscow 1954 : CSKA Moscow 1955 : CSKA Moscow | 1956 : Ukraine 1957 : Spartak Leningrad 1958 : CSKA Moscow 1959 : Leningrad 1960 : CSKA Moscow 1961 : CSKA Moscow 1962 : CSKA Moscow 1963 : Moscow 1965 : CSKA Moscow 1966 : CSKA Moscow 1967 : Ukraine 1968 : Kalev Tallinn 1969 : Burevestnik Alma-Ata 1970 : CSKA Moscow 1971 : CSKA Moscow 1972 : CSKA Moscow 1973 : CSKA Moscow 1974 : CSKA Moscow | 1975 : CSKA Moscow 1976 : CSKA Moscow 1977 : CSKA Moscow 1978 : CSKA Moscow 1979 : CSKA Moscow 1980 : CSKA Moscow 1981 : CSKA Moscow 1982 : CSKA Moscow 1983 : CSKA Moscow 1984 : Radiotechnik Riga 1985 : CSKA Moscow 1986 : CSKA Moscow 1987 : CSKA Moscow 1988 : CSKA Moscow 1989 : CSKA Moscow 1990 : CSKA Moscow 1991 : CSKA Moscow 1992 : VC Shakhtar Donetsk |
Sources
# Peoria, Missouri

Peoria is an unincorporated community in southern Washington County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community is on Missouri Route JJ approximately three miles southwest of Belgrade. The Washington-Iron county line is 1.5 miles south of the community. Big River flows past the community.

## History

A post office called Peoria was established in 1908, and remained in operation until 1934. The community's name, which was one of several choices offered by postal officials, most likely is a transfer from Peoria, Illinois.
# Problepsis albidior

Problepsis albidior is a species of moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Asia, including India, Taiwan and Japan.
The wingspan is 36–40 mm.

## Subspecies

* Problepsis albidior albidior
* Problepsis albidior matsumurai Prout 1938 (Japan, Taiwan)
# Mohanur block

Mohanur block is a revenue block in the Namakkal district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 25 panchayat villages.

## List of Panchayat in Mohanur Block

* Andapuram
* Aniyapuram
* Arasanatham
* Ariyur
* Aroor
* Chinna Pethampatti
* Kalipalayam
* Komaripalayam
* K.Pudupalayam
* Kumarapalayam
* Lathuvadi
* Madakasampatti
* Manapalli
* Nanjai Edayar
* N.Pudupatti
* Olapalayam
* Oruvandur
* Parali
* Peramandampalayam
* Pettapalayam
* Rasipalayam
* Sengapalli
* S.Valavanthi
* Tholur
* Valayappatti
# Piñera family

The Piñera family is a Chilean family which gained political influence in the late 20th century.

## Prominent members

* Sebastián Piñera, President of Chile (2010–2014, 2018–2022)
* José Piñera, economist, brother of Sebastián
* Miguel Piñera, musician, brother of Sebastián
* Pablo Piñera, brother of Sebastián
* Bernardino Piñera, Catholic bishop, uncle of Sebastián
* Andrés Chadwick, senator, cousin of Sebastián
* Herman Chadwick, brother of Andrés
* María Teresa Chadwick, sister of Andrés
* Cecilia Morel, First Lady (2010–2014, 2018–2022), wife of Sebastián
* José Antonio Viera-Gallo, Socialist politician, husband of María Teresa
Ancestors of Piñera family :
# Triclonella sequella

Triclonella sequella is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Panama and Colombia.
# Trethowel

Trethowel is a hamlet north of St Austell, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
# Trifolium beckwithii

Trifolium beckwithii is a species of clover known by the common name Beckwith's clover.

## Distribution

It is native to the western United States, from northeastern California, Oregon, Nevada and Utah in the Great Basin region, to Montana and into South Dakota.
Habitats include yellow pine forest, red fir forest, mountain meadows, and wetland−riparian areas.

## Description

Trifolium beckwithii is a perennial herb growing upright in form. Most of the leaves are basal, except for one pair growing higher on the stem. The leaf is made up of oval leaflets up to 4 centimeters long and the stipules are large.
The inflorescence is a head of flowers 2 to 3 centimeters wide. The flower corolla is pink, purplish, or bicolored. The flowers droop on the head as they age.
# Qingdao Technical College

Qingdao Technical College (Chinese: 青岛职业技术学院; pinyin: Qīngdǎo Zhíyè Jìshù Xuéyuàn) is a public college based in Huangdao District of Qingdao, Shandong province, China. It was founded in 1951 and has an enrollment of around 9000 students.
# Cyrtodactylus fumosus

Cyrtodactylus fumosus is a species of gecko that is endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia.
# Transition function

In mathematics, a transition function may refer to:
* a transition map between two charts of an atlas of a manifold or other topological space
* the function that defines the transitions of a transition system in computing, which may refer more specifically to a
** Turing machine,
** finite-state machine, or
** cellular automaton
* a stochastic kernel In statistics and probability theory, the conditional probability distribution function controlling the transitions of a stochastic process
# The Private Lives of the Three Tenors

The Private Lives of the Three Tenors is a gossip biography of tenors Plácido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti, and José Carreras by Marcia Lewis. First published in 1996, the book received high-level publicity during a political scandal that involved Lewis's daughter Monica Lewinsky in 1998, as journalists compared Lewis' "hints" of an affair with popular opera singer, Plácido Domingo, to Lewinsky’s then-unproven allegations against U.S. President Bill Clinton. Domingo insisted that he only knew Lewis socially.

## Domingo controversy

Media controversy over Plácido Domingo concentrated on an early publicity proposal that Lewis wrote for her book: "How did the author, a glamorous Beverly Hills reporter, formerly with The Hollywood Reporter, get all the inside dope? She denies rumors she and Domingo were more than friends in the '80s but read the book and see what you think." Her publisher declined to use the proposal. However, soon before the book's release, the New York Post printed a somewhat graphic description of the Domingo rumor, which the paper indicated Lewis "sort of semi-denies." Newsweek staff reporters accused her of apparently starting the rumor herself.
The Washington Post quoted Lewis' publisher as saying that an additional three page "fantasy scene" of what a sexual encounter with the tenor might be like was removed from the final version of the book. The book's editor later recalled: "It was so jarring in relation to the rest of the book. It went from a third-person clip job to a weird romance novel kind of steamy scene. I took it out." In its place is a much pared-down, but nonetheless detailed description of what sort of lovers Spanish "hidalgos" like Domingo supposedly are. Newsweek noted, "It is impossible to know whether the [excised] scene was based on real life." El País, an important Spanish-language newspaper from Domingo's hometown of Madrid, less equivocally claimed in a headline: "Monica's mother invented a romance with Plácido Domingo."

## Contents and reception

In addition to her well-publicized focus on Domingo, whom she compared to the Spanish fictional character Don Juan, Lewis also detailed various paparazzi reports of the love lives of his Three Tenors colleagues, José Carreras and Luciano Pavarotti, including the affairs that eventually ended their long-term first marriages. A reporter for Salon described the book as "a next-to-the-shampoo-aisle tome filled with gushing, sympathetic accounts of the apparently endless extramarital affairs enjoyed by the golden-throated divos." He added that Lewis and Lewinsky's claims possibly illustrated "one of the more peculiar examples of the adage 'like mother, like daughter' in recent memory." Newsweek likewise suggested that the controversy surrounding the book showed Lewis to be "an interesting role model for her daughter."

## Success and profit

Lewis wrote the book over a six month time period and received a salary in the "high five-figures" for it. The book was a moderate success, selling around 20,000 copies in hardback.
# The Other Side (Gothminister album)

The Other Side is the sixth studio album by Norwegian gothic metal band Gothminister, released on 13 October 2017 through the record label AFM Records. The album was produced by Henning Verlage, keyboard player of the band Unheilig.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Bjørn Alexander Brem

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Noise Magazine | |
| Reflections of Darkness | 9/10 |
The album has received positive reviews from critics.
# The Psychedelic Experience

The Psychedelic Experience: A Manual Based on The Tibetan Book of the Dead (commonly referred to as The Psychedelic Experience) is a 1964 book about using psychedelic drugs that was coauthored by Timothy Leary, Ralph Metzner and Richard Alpert. All three authors had taken part in research investigating the therapeutic potential of psychedelic drugs such as LSD, psilocybin and mescaline in addition to the ability of these substances to sometimes induce religious and mystical states of consciousness.

## Composition and publication

The text was started as early as 1962 as part of the Zihuatanejo Project in Zihuatanejo, Mexico. It was published in August 1964.
A reading from the book was recorded by the authors on an LP under the name The Psychedelic Experience in 1966. It was reissued on CD by Folkways Records in 2003.

## Purpose

The book is dedicated to Aldous Huxley, an early proponent of psychedelics, and includes a short introductory citation from The Doors of Perception, Huxley's 1954 nonfiction work on the subject.
The Tibetan Book of the Dead is a Tibetan Buddhist text that was written as a guide for navigating the process of death, the bardo and rebirth into another form. The text of The Psychedelic Experience discusses the Tibetan Book of the Dead and use the process of death and rebirth presented in it as a metaphor for the experience of ego death or depersonalization that is commonly experienced under the influence of psychedelic drugs. The psychedelic internal "journey" is thus likened to a metaphorical death-rebirth experience, with the text intended as a guide.
It therefore discusses the various phases of ego death that can occur on psychedelics and gives specific instructions on how one should regard them and act during each of these different phases. In addition to containing more general advice for the readers on how to use psychedelics, the book also includes selections of writing presented with the intent for them to be read aloud during events during which users take psychedelics collectively.

## Use in other works

Part of this text was used by The Beatles in their 1966 song "Tomorrow Never Knows."
# The Owl (fairy tale)

"The Owl" is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm in Grimm's Fairy Tales, number 174.
It is Aarne-Thompson type 1281, Burning the Barn to Destroy an Unknown Animal.

## Synopsis

In the story, a horned owl flies into a barn owned by a local at the nearby town. The owl quickly frightens all of the townspeople who try to enter the barn. The same day, a man known for his courage and bravery in warlike skills announces to the populace that they are "all acting like women". He then ventures into the barn with a spear. The owl hoots at him, and he flees in terror. The townspeople finally come up with the decision to burn the barn down and be rid of the owl forever.
# Special Forces (comics)

Special Forces is a creator-owned comic book limited series written and drawn by Kyle Baker, and published by Image Comics. The series details the lives and deaths of a platoon of misfit soldiers who are for one reason or another unsuitable for service, but who have nonetheless been recruited to fight in the Iraq War; one of the main characters is autistic. It was inspired by a 2006 incident in which the US Army recruited an autistic teenager.
The protagonist is a woman who spent her teenage years in reform school before finally using up her "three strikes" and being given a choice between life in prison or military service. She turns out to be the only competent member of her platoon, other than the autistic soldier, whose rigid insistence on following written orders makes him almost unstoppable.
The New York Times reviewed the 2009 trade-paperback collection of the first four issues, calling it "the harshest, most serrated satire of the Iraq War yet published."
The title is a pun on "special needs".
# Per amor vostro

Per amor vostro (transl. For your sake) is a 2015 Italian drama film directed by Giuseppe M. Gaudino. It was screened in the main competition section of the 72nd Venice International Film Festival. For her performance Valeria Golino won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress.

## Cast

* Valeria Golino as Anna
* Massimiliano Gallo as Gigi Scaglione
* Adriano Giannini as Michele Migliacco
* Elisabetta Mirra as Santina Scaglione
* Edoardo Crò as Arturo Scaglione
* Daria D'Isanto as Cinzia Scaglione
* Salvatore Cantalupo as Ciro
* Rosaria Di Ciocco as Dirigente studio TV
# Private law (disambiguation)

Private law is the area of law concerned with relationships between individual persons (citizens and companies).
Private law may also refer to:
* Private international law, a procedure of resolving conflicts within domestic laws
* Civil law (private law), In England and Wales, law relating to civil wrongs and quasi-contracts
* An Act of Congress in the United States relating to specific institutions or individuals
# Mohapatra Nilamani Sahoo

Mohapatra Nilamani Sahoo (22 December 1926 – 25 June 2016), surname also spelt Sahu, was an Indian Odia language short story writer. He received several literary awards over his career, including the 1979 Odisha Sahitya Academy Award for Akasha Patala, and the 1983 Sarala Award and the 1984 Sahitya Akademi Award in Odia, for Abhisapta Gandharba. Sahoo died on 25 June 2016 after multiple organ failures.

## Life and career

Sahoo was born on 22 December 1926 in the town Niali of the Cuttack district in a wealthy zamindar family. He studied and completed matriculation at the Binjharpur High School and later went on to finish his graduation and post-graduation in Odia at the Ravenshaw College at Cuttack. After post-graduation, Sahoo took the job of librarian at the Sambalpur University where he continued for two years. Later he took the post of lecturer of Odia at the Bhadrak College, followed by Paralakhemundi Government College at Gajapati. Sahoo became vice-principal and later principal of the BJB Evening College at Bhubaneshwar.

## Literary works and awards

Sahoo wrote various short stories in Odia language. His popular works include Prema Tribhuja (1952), Michha Bagha (1955), Srunantu Sarbe Amrutasya Putra (1957), Ganjei O’ Gabesana (1961), Andha Ratira Surya (1965) and more. He also published novel; Dhara O Dhara, Tamasi Radha and Hansa Mithuna. Sahoo also wrote one-act and children's plays. His 1979 book Akasha Patala (literally "Heaven and Hell") won him the Odisha Sahitya Academy Award. The short story compilation Abhisapta Gandharba (literally "The Cursed Gandharva") received the Sarala Award in 1983, followed by a Sahitya Akademi Award for Odia in 1984. The book was translated into Hindi by Siddharth Mansingh Mahapatra in 1992.
From 1965 to 1969, Sahoo edited and wrote for the magazine Jhankara. He was also the editor of other periodicals such as Utkala Prasanga and Orissa Review from 1975 to 1978. In Jhankara, he often wrote on philosophies of Sri Aurobindo. He translated Aurobindo's Savitri: A Legend and a Symbol and delivered lectures on Aurobindo, Ramakrishna Paramhansa and Swami Vivekananda.
Sahoo was the recipient of the Kanta Kabi Award in 2001, the Sahitya Bharati Award in 2006, and the Utkal Ratna Award in 2013. His stories described the subtleties of human emotion and featured verbal as well as situational comedy. His works are also noted for satirizing human idiocies.

## Death

   "His short story book Abhisapta Gandharba is one of the finest works of Odia literature. He will always be remembered for his outstanding contribution to Odia literature. With his death, the state has lost an exceptional writer." –Naveen Patnaik, Chief Minister of Odisha, eulogizing Sahoo.
Sahoo died on 25 June 2016 at the age of 89 in a private hospital at Bhubaneswar. He suffered from prostate cancer and was admitted to hospital on 24 June after falling critically ill. He died after multiple organ failures. He was survived by his wife, a son and a daughter.
# Piñel de Abajo

Piñel de Abajo is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 194 inhabitants.
# Trimellitic anhydride chloride

Trimellitic anhydride chloride is a chemical compound used to produce polyamide-imide plastic.
# Utrechts Conservatorium

The Utrechts Conservatorium is a Conservatory of Music in Utrecht, Netherlands and part of the Utrecht School of the Arts (HKU). The conservatory opened in 1875 and is one of the eldest professional musical education institutes of the Netherlands. Since 1971, the conservatory is located in the former concert hall Gebouw voor Kunsten en Wetenschappen (Building for Arts and Science) and in the former hospital St. Joannes de Deo, both on the same street. Apart from these two buildings, the Nederlandse Beiaardschool (Dutch Carillon School), located in Amersfoort, is also part of the school. The Utrechts Conservatorium merged in 1987 with the Carillon School and the Nederlands Instituut voor Kerkmuziek (Dutch Institute for Church Music) into the Faculty of music of the Utrecht School of the Arts.
The conservatory has six study directions:
* Bachelor of Music in Jazz & Pop
* Bachelor of Music in Classical Music
* Historical Performance
* Carillon
* Bachelor of Music in Education
* Musician 3.0 (experimental music)

## Musicians
### Notable alumni

* Tristan Keuris
* Janine Jansen
* Herman van Veen
* Wouter Hamel
* Peter Kardolus
* Bas Ramselaar
* Gerard Beljon - Composer
* Rudjer Glavurtic - Composer

### Notable faculty

* Philippe Hirschhorn
* Ton de Leeuw
* Charlotte Margiono
* Emmy Verhey
* Zino Vinnikov
* Piet Noordijk