OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xyela

Xyela is a genus of sawflies, belonging to the family Xyelidae.
The genus was described in 1819 by Dalman.

## Ecology

The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.
Larvae of most species of Xyela live and feed in the developing staminate cones of Pinus (Pine) species. One species, gallicaulis, forms shoot galls. Adults fly early in the spring and are commonly found in large numbers on the catkins of Salix (Willow) or Alnus (Alder) trees near their host plants.

## List of species

Subgenus Xyela
* Xyela alberta (Curran, 1923)
* Xyela altenhoferi Blank, 2013
* Xyela alpigena (Strobl, 1895)
* Xyela bakeri Konow, 1898
* Xyela brunneiceps Rohwer, 1913
* Xyela californica Rohwer, 1913
* Xyela cheloma Burdick, 1961
* Xyela concava Burdick, 1961
* Xyela curva Benson, 1938
* Xyela densiflorae Blank & Shinohara, 2005
* Xyela deserti Burdick, 1961
* Xyela dodgei Greenbaum, 1974
* Xyela exilicornis Maa, 1949
* Xyela fusca Blank, Kramp & Shinohara, 2017
* Xyela gallicaulis D.R. Smith, 1970
* Xyela graeca J.P.E.F. Stein, 1876
* Xyela heldreichii Blank, 2013
* Xyela helvetica (Benson, 1961)
* Xyela intrabilis MacGillivray, 1923
* Xyela japonica Rohwer, 1910
* Xyela julii (Brébisson, 1818)
* Xyela kamtshatica Gussakovskij, 1935
* Xyela koraiensis Blank & Shinohara, 2013
* Xyela linsleyi Burdick, 1961
* Xyela longula Dalman, 1819
* Xyela lugdunensis (Berland, 1943)
* Xyela lunata Burdick, 1961
* Xyela menelaus Benson, 1960
* Xyela meridionalis Shinohara, 1983
* Xyela middlekauffi Burdick, 1961
* Xyela minor Norton, 1869
* Xyela obscura (Strobl, 1895)
* Xyela occidentalis Blank & Shinohara, 2005
* Xyela par Blank & Shinohara, 2005
* Xyela peuce Blank, 2013
* Xyela pini Rohwer, 1913
* Xyela priceae Burdick, 1961
* Xyela pumilae Blank & Shinohara, 2013
* Xyela radiatae Burdick, 1961
* Xyela rasnitsyni Blank & Shinohara, 2013
* Xyela serrata Burdick, 1961
* Xyela sibiricae Blank, 2013
* Xyela sinicola Maa, 1947
* Xyela styrax Burdick, 1961
* Xyela tecta Blank & Shinohara, 2005
* Xyela uncinatae Blank, 2013
* Xyela ussuriensis Rasnitsyn, 1965
* Xyela variegata Rohwer, 1910
* †Xyela florissantensis Rasnitsyn, 1995
* †Xyela latipennis Statz, 1936
* †Xyela magna Statz, 1936
* †Xyela micrura Rasnitsyn, 1995
Subgenus Mesoxyela
* †Xyela mesozoica Rasnitsyn, 1965
Subgenus Pinicolites
* †Xyela graciosa (Meunier, 1920)
* †Xyela lata D.R. Smith, 1990
# Xylopia sericolampra

Xylopia sericolampra is a species of flowering plant from Madagascar in the family Annonaceae, described by Friedrich Ludwig Diels.
# Xylopia talbotii

Xylopia talbotii is a species of plant in the Annonaceae familyendemic to Nigeria. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Ximen Metro Mall

Ximen Metro Mall (Chinese: 西門地下街; pinyin: Xīmén Dìxiàjiē) is an underpass located in Wanhua District, Taipei, Taiwan. It is located directly underneath Zhonghua Road and is connected with Ximen metro station.

## History

* In 1999, the construction of Ximen Metro Mall was complete.
* Ximen Metro Mall officially started operation on December 1, 2002.

## Structure

The total length of the underpass is 182 m (597 ft), with 6 entrances and exits, a total floor area is 3,080 m$^2$ (33,200 sq ft) and a maximum capacity of 1520 people.

## Gallery

* Interior
* Exit 5
* Ximen Intelligent Library
# Xylena vetusta

Xylena vetusta, the red sword-grass, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1813. It is found in the Palearctic realm from northwestern Africa through Europe and Asia up to central Siberia. In the north it is found up to the Arctic Circle and Iceland.

## Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 52–65 mm and the forewings are long and narrow. Their colouring is pale greyish ochreous, the inner marginal half suffused with fuscous or blackish brown, less strongly beyond middle; orbicular stigma obsolescent, marked by a brown dot or two, rarely outlined; reniform large, pale, with double brown outline, followed by a patch of brown scaling, joined by a black brown sagittate mark to the pale serrate subterminal line; a diffuse black blotch in the dark scaling represents the claviform stigma; lines very indistinct, indicated by dark vein spots; hindwing brownish fuscous. In the ab. albida Spul. a diffuse streak of white scales runs from the base along the middle of wing extending to the space below the reniform and obliquely upwards to apex; in the females the dark markings are more mixed with blackish grey and in the males with brown; in ab. brunnea Tutt the ground colour is brighter ochreous, and the dark shading brown or black brown, the grey and white scaling being altogether absent.

## Biology

Adults are on wing from August to June.
Larva bright green or olive brown; dorsal and subdorsal lines yellowish, the latter with three yellow tubercles above them on each segment; spiracular line yellow, black edged above, with the spiracles red. The larvae feed on various plants, including Rumex hydrolapathum, Centaurea, Iris, Cyperaceae and Polygonum.
# Xylenini

The Xylenini are a mid-sized tribe of moths in the Hadeninae subfamily. There is some dispute about this tribe. Some resources have these genera listed under subfamily Cuculliinae instead, or upranked them to a distinct subfamily Xyleninae.

## Genera

* Agrochola Hübner, 1821
* Bombycia Stephens, 1829
* Epiglaea Grote, 1878
* Fishia Grote, 1877
* Hillia Grote, 1883
* Lithophane Hübner, 1821
* Mniotype Franclemont, 1941
* Mormo
* Platypolia Grote, 1895
* Sunira Franclemont, 1950
* Sutyna Todd, 1958
* Xanthia Ochsenheimer, 1816
* Xylena Ochsenheimer, 1816
* Xylotype Hampson, 1906
# Xylenol

Xylenols are organic compounds with the formula (CH$_3$)$_2$C$_6$H$_3$OH. They are volatile colorless solids or oily liquids. They are derivatives of phenol with two methyl groups at various positions relative to the hydroxyl group. Six isomers exist, of which 2,6-xylenol with both methyl groups in an ortho position with respect to the hydroxyl group is the most important. The name xylenol is a portmanteau of the words xylene and phenol.
2,4-Dimethylphenol together with other xylenols and many other compounds are traditionally extracted from coal tar, the volatile materials obtained in the production of coke from coal. These residue contains a few percent by weight of xylenols as well as cresols and phenol. The main xylenols in such tar are the 3,5-, 2,4, and 2,3- isomers. 2,6-Xylenol is produced by methylation of phenol using methanol in the presence of metal oxide catalysts:
    C$_6$H$_5$OH + 2 CH$_3$OH → (CH$_3$)$_2$C$_6$H$_3$OH + 2 H$_2$O
Typically, xylenols also ethylphenols, which have very similar physical properties.

## Properties

The physical properties of the six isomeric xylenols are similar.
| Isomer | 2,6-Xylenol | 2,5-Xylenol | 2,4-Xylenol | 2,3-Xylenol | 3,4-Xylenol | 3,5-Xylenol |
| Structure | | | | | | |
| CAS | 576-26-1 | 95-87-4 | 105-67-9 | 526-75-0 | 95-65-8 | 108-68-9 |
| Mp °C | 43-45 | 63 - 65 | 22-23 | 70-73 | 62 - 68 | 61-64 |
| Bp °C | 203 | 212 | 211-212 | 217 | 227 | 222 |
| pKa | 10.59 | 10.22 | 10.45 | 10.50 | 10.32 | 10.15 |
| Density g/mL | | 0.971 | 1.011 | | | |

## Uses

Together with cresols and cresylic acid, xylenols are an important class of phenolics with great industrial importance. They are used in the manufacture of antioxidants. Xylenol orange is a redox indicator built on a xylenol skeleton. 2,6-Xylenol is a monomer for poly(p-phenylene oxide) (PEO) engineering resins through carbon-oxygen oxidative coupling.
# Yadani Kofun

Yadani Kofun (矢谷古墳) is a Yayoi period burial mound, located in the Higashisakaya neighborhood of the city of Miyoshi, Hiroshima in the San'yō region of Japan. The tumulus was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1979. Although it is referred to popularly as a kofun, the Yandani Tumulus predates the Kofun period and its structure has significant differences from burial mounds of the Kofun period.

## Overview

Yatani Tumulus is built on a low hill on the south side of the Basen River, which flows into the Miyoshi Basin from the east. It has a total length of 18.5 meters and height of 1.2 meters. The tumulus is located in the midst of the Matsugasakoyaya ruins, a settlement site which was occupied from the Jōmon period through the Kofun period. It was discovered in 1977-1979 during the construction of the Miyoshi Industrial Park.
The style of construction is known as yosumi-tosshutsugata (四隅突出形), which is square or rectangular, with protrusions on each of its four corners; however, it is unique in that it is not a true rectangle, but has a narrow waist, similar to a "two conjoined rectangles" type (zenpō-kōhō-fun [ja] (前方後方墳)). The slope of the mound is covered with fukiishi -like stones, with a row of larger stones marking its edge, and is surrounded by a two-meter wide moat. The yosumi-tosshutsugata style is unique to the late middle Yayoi period and is most prevalent in western Japan in areas influenced by the Izumo culture.
The mound was found to contain a total of 11 burials, including seven with wooden coffins, two with box-shaped stone coffins, and an earthen pit burial. The central burial is believed to be one of the wooden coffin burials near the north side of the mound, and jasper tubular beads and small glass beads have been found. A large number of red-lacquered vessel stands and Yayoi pottery have been excavated from the eastern part of the mound and the surrounding moat. These artifacts have been collectively designated a National Important Cultural Property and are stored in the Hiroshima Prefectural Museum of History and Folklore. From these artifacts, Yadani Tumulus is believed to have been constructed from the end of the Yayoi period to the beginning of the Kofun period.
In addition, on the west side of the mound, two square tombs and a Sue ware kiln site from the Kofun period are included within the National Historic Site boundaries. These smaller burial mounds contained seven wooden coffins, and a number of glass beads. Some of the glass beads excavated from these tombs contain natron, and are attracted attention as products of the ancient Roman Empire.
The Hiroshima Prefectural Miyoshi Fudoki no Oka Park with the Jōrakuji-Nanatsuzuka Kofun Cluster is about 3 kilometers away to the south-southeast.
# Yanase

Yanase may refer to:
* Yanase (surname), a Japanese surname
* Yanase (car dealership), a Japanese dealership retailer of imported United States and European vehicles to Japan
* Yanase Station, a railway station in Asago, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan
* 46643 Yanase, a main-belt asteroid
# Yanase-ura Site

Yanase-ura site (梁瀬浦遺跡, Yanase-ura iseki) is an archaeological site with the ruins of a Jōmon period settlement located in what is now the city of Kakuda, Miyagi Prefecture in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan. The site received protection by the central government as a National Historic Site in 1977.

## Overview

The site is located on a slight elevation located in the western Kakuda Basin in the lower reaches of the Abukuma River, north of the urban center of Kakuda. It is composed of the ruins of a settlement with a thick relic inclusion layer measuring about 100 meters in length and about 50 meters in width, with artifacts located in soil levels up to 2 meters in depth. From pollen analysis and from the clay pottery and figurines, stoneware and animal bones uncovered, the site is estimated to date from the mid-Jōmon through the early Yayoi period. Also from pollen analysis, it appears that this was a lakeshore settlement in the mid-Jōmon period, but the lake gradually became a swamp by end of the Jōmon period. The foundations of numerous pit dwellings from the late Jōmon period and graves from the middle and late Jōmon period were uncovered during archaeological excavations from 1975-76. Eight more excavations have been carried out since 1982
The site was backfilled after excavation, and there is now nothing to see except for a grassy field with a stone market and plaque. It is located about 40 minutes on foot from Yokokura Station on the Abukuma Express.
# Xylopia pancheri

Xylopia pancheri is a species of flowering plant in the family Annonaceae, native to New Caledonia. It occurs in the maquis on ultramafic soils.
# Yavapai County Preparedness Team

Yavapai County Preparedness Team, often known as YCPT, is an U.S. nonprofit organisation registered as a 501(c)(3) organization in Yavapai County, Arizona and founded by Jim Arroyo.
The group provides training for disaster scenarios and undertook monitoring of ballot boxes in 2022.

## Organization

YCPT is a right-wing American nonprofit organisation registered as a 501(c)(3) organization in Yavapai County, Arizona. It was founded by Jim Arroyo, a former member of the Oath Keepers and is led by Arroyo and his wife Janet. The group claims to have chapters in fourteen states in the U.S., as well as in the United Kingdom, Panama, and Canada.
The group provides training for disaster scenarios including war, economic collapse, natural and man-made disasters. Skills taught include first aid, communications, and warcraft.

### Lions of Liberty

The group's political arm is the Lions of Liberty, which advocates against "global elites, communists, leftists, deep state bureaucrats, and fake news" and to "bring God back to our leadership and win this spiritual battle for the soul of our nation.” In 2022, Lions of Liberty, with the YCPT, undertook surveillance of ballot boxes, in an effort they named Operation: Drop Box. After being named in a lawsuit by League of Women Voters and accused of voter intimidation and breaking the Voting Rights Act, the groups both stopped the monitoring.
# Yarraquin

27°25′44″S 117°57′54″E﻿ / ﻿27.429°S 117.965°E﻿ / -27.429; 117.965﻿ (Yarraquin)
Yarraquin or Yarraquin Station is a pastoral lease that currently operates as a cattle station and had previously operated as a sheep station.
It is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Cue and 71 kilometres (44 mi) north of Mount Magnet in the Mid West region of Western Australia. The property occupies an area of approximately 131,864 hectares (325,843 acres) of rangeland and has a carrying capacity of approximately 8,400 sheep. It adjoins Cogla Downs Station.
The property has two homesteads, the newer of which is a modern five bedroom, two bathroom home. When placed on the market in 2012 the property was running 600 head of cattle.
John Herbert Butcher, who owned Yarraquin in 1929, died the same year. The property was retained by the Butcher family who also owned Meeberrie and Nangetty Station. Charles John Butcher, who part owned the property, died in 1931 after falling under the wheel of a wool wagon.
When placed on the market for auction in 1934 the station occupied an area of 676,737 acres (273,866 ha).
Leslie Keamy, the prominent merino stud breeder and owner of Cardo Station, once held an interest in Yarraquin and Austin Downs Station.
# Year 7 Class 1

Year 7 Class 1 (Korean: 칠학년일반) is a South Korean girl group formed by DRB Entertainment in Seoul, South Korea. The group debuted on January 24, 2014 with "Oppa Virus".

## Members

* Baek Se-hee (백세희)
* Kang Min-ju (강민주)
* Shin Ee-rang (신이랑)
* Kwon So-jung (권소정)
* Han Bit-na (한빛나)
* Yoo Hwa (유화)
* Go Eun-sil (고은실)

## Discography
### Extended plays

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | KOR | Sales |
| Believe | Released: November 4, 2015 Label: DRB Entertainment, Sony Music Formats: CD, digital download | 26 | KOR: 673 |
# Yannakakis

Yannakakis is a family name of Greek origin. It may refer to one of the following persons.
* Mihalis Yannakakis (born 1953), Greek computer scientist
* Georgios N. Yannakakis, Greek computer scientist working in Denmark
* Ilios Yannakakis (1931-2017), French-Greek historian and politologist
# Yen Show-tzu

Yen Show-tzu (born 19 October 1971) is a Taiwanese softball player. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Yelburthi

Yelburthi is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Kushtagi taluk of Koppal district in Karnataka.
# Waltzing with Mantovani

Waltzing with Mantovani is an album by Mantovani and His Orchestra. It was released in June 1951 by London Recordings (catalog no. LB 381).
A review in The Ottawa Citizen noted: "Mantovani, a violinist, has surrounded himself with a very fine group of instrumentalists and the result is full-toned pleasure. There are no fancy arrangements in Mantovani's work. He turns out waltz tempos that are a pleasure for dancing or just plain listening."
Another review, in The Vancouver Sun, called it a "pleasant item" with "exceptionally fine recording."
The song, "Charmaine", was also released as a single and spent 19 weeks on the singles chart starting in November 1951; it peaked at No. 10.

## Track listing

Side A
* "Wyoming" (Williams)
* "Under the Roofs of Paris" (Moretti, Siever)
* "Kisses in the Dark" (Micheli)
* "For You" (Dubin, Burke)
Side B
* "Diane" (Rapee, Pollack)
* "Babette" (Nicholls)
* "Just for Awhile" (Geiger, Anderson)
* "Charmaine" (Rapee, Pollack)
# Wuyuan

Wuyuan may refer to:

## Locations in China

* Wuyuan County, Jiangxi (婺源县)
* Wuyuan County, Inner Mongolia (五原县)
* Wuyuan Commandery (五原郡) of ancient China
* Wuyuan, Shanxi (吾元), a town in Tunliu County, Shanxi
* Wuyuan Subdistrict (武原街道), a subdistrict in Haiyan County, Zhejiang
# Çokərə

Çokərə is a village in the municipality of Qosmalyan in the Lerik Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# List of American symphonic metal bands

This is a list of American symphonic metal bands, including bands that at some point in their career played symphonic metal.

## List
### A

* Abigail Williams

### L

* Lorna Shore

### S

* Savatage
* Saviour Machine
* Suspyre
* Symphony X

### T

* Trans-Siberian Orchestra

### V

* Vesperian Sorrow
* Virgin Steele
# William Benjamin Bashford

William Benjamin Bashford (July 1, 1872 – October 20, 1955) was an English-born merchant, farmer and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Rosthern in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan from 1914 to 1921 as a Liberal.
He was born in London, the son of Reverend Bob Bashford and Ellen Mary Brown. After completing his schooling, Bashford worked as a clerk in a wholesale house. He next came to Canada, working with merchants in Morden, Manitoba. In 1898, Bashford moved to Rosthern, Saskatchewan, where he established a store. He married Susan A. Hawkins in 1902. In 1922, Bashford established the Rosthern Creamery and Produce Company. He also farmed and raised sheep and cattle. Bashford served on the Rosthern town council and school board.
# Turkmenian thin-toed gecko

The Turkmenian thin-toed gecko (Tenuidactylus turcmenicus) is a species of gecko that is found in eastern Turkmenistan and northern Afghanistan.
# St Matthew's Church, Paisley

St Matthew's Church in Paisley is notable for its Art Nouveau architecture by WD McLennan, and stained glass window by Robert Anning Bell.
The church was built between 1905 and 1907 (117 years ago) (1907) and shares a small traffic island on Gordon Street with a (now disused) fire station. Originally called St George's East Free Church, it became a Church of Scotland with reunification in 1929, and was later renamed St Matthew's. Due to falling numbers, the church closed in 1988 and was taken over by the Church of the Nazarene, who had previously been meeting in a hall in nearby Orchard Street. Twenty-eight existing members St Matthews joined with the congregation from the Nazarene church.
The architecture of St Matthew's is described by Historic Scotland as an "Art Nouveau interpretation of Perpendicular Gothic". It was designed by William Daniel McLennan, from Paisley, who was himself a member of the congregation. McLennan, a contemporary of Charles Rennie Mackintosh, was notable for his Art Nouveau architecture, which is found in a number of houses in Paisley as well as the Bull Inn and another church in the Ralston area of the town. The original plans included a massive spire but this idea was abandoned. McLennan also designed the interior furnishings, including the organ case, font and pulpit, and exterior features such as the railings and notice board.
The church interior consists of a wide nave with galleries to the right side and the rear. The pulpit on the left-hand side features a wooden crown of thorns above. The right of the choir features a large organ, which is still in use. A number of small rooms are found around the church along with halls to the rear. A tulip motif appears throughout the building, featuring on woodwork, stone, stained glass, the pulpit's brass lectern, and even the light switches. The windows are mostly plain white with small coloured-glass features. The exception is the huge stained-glass window on the west side behind the choir, which is by Robert Anning Bell. This is not the original (which was similar in design to the others) but was replaced as a memorial to the Great War.
St Matthew's bears comparison with Mackintosh's Queen's Cross Church in Glasgow (which is no longer used as a church). Some consider it to be the most significant Art Nouveau church in Scotland.

## Art Nouveau details

* Organ
* Tulip motif on brass pulpit
* Side Window
* Side Window
* Railings
# Welington de Melo

Welington Celso de Melo (17 November 1946 – 21 December 2016) was a Brazilian mathematician. Known for his contributions to dynamical systems theory, he served as full professor at Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada from 1980 to 2016. Melo wrote numerous papers, one being a complete description of the topological behavior of 1-dimensional real dynamical systems (co-authored with Marco Martens and Sebastian van Strien). He proved the global hyperbolicity of renormalization for C$^r$ unimodal maps (co-authored with Alberto Pinto and Edson de Faria). He was a recipient of the 2003 TWAS Prize.

## Biography

Born on November 17, 1946, in Guapé, Minas Gerais, Welington studied electrical engineering at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (1969). He adopted mathematics after attending a course in the researcher of the Elon Lages Lima Institute in a colloquium in Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais. Invited by Elon to study at Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada he moved to Rio de Janeiro with his wife Gilza in 1970, with Jacob Palis his advisor, where Welington completed his doctorate in two years, with a thesis published in the prestigious Inventiones Mathematicae in 1972. He did his post-doctorate in mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley in 1972. He returned two years later to Brazil to make a career as a researcher at IMPA, where he stayed ever since.
Appreciated by different generations of mathematicians, Welington was known and respected for his academic rigor and scientific productivity. Besides mathematics, he was passionate about sailing. On 1987 Steve Smale, Charles Pugh and Welington sailed the Pacific in a long journey on Smale's 43-foot Stardust. On his 30-foot Doisdu boat, he sailed at least a hundred days a year, mostly along Angra dos Reis's coast. He interpreted the wind with mastery, a phenomenon that can be modeled by dynamic systems, his mathematical specialty. He was proud to have taken on board the Doisdu six Fields medalists and many friends of IMPA.
He died on December 21, 2016, at age 70, of complications of a heart attack.

## Awards and honors

* Brazilian Academy of Sciences, Member (1991)
* National Order of Scientific Merit, Commander (1996)
* Invited Lecturer at the International Congress of Mathematicians, (1998)
* National Order of Scientific Merit, Grand Cross (2002)
* Third World Academy of Sciences Prize (2003)
* The World Academy of Sciences, Member (2005)
# Yamaha V50

Yamaha V50 may refer to:
* Yamaha V50 (motorcycle)
* Yamaha V50 (music workstation)
# Yelena Shevchenko

Yelena Shevchenko may refer to:
* Yelena Shevchenko (gymnast)
* Yelena Shevchenko (actress)