OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul E. Sullivan

Paul E. Sullivan (born 1952) is a retired United States Navy vice admiral.

## Personal

Sullivan is native of Chatham, New Jersey. He graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1974 with a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics. He earned dual degrees of Master of Science in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering and Ocean Engineer from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was an associate professor of Naval Architecture for MIT.

## Military career

Sullivan served on USS Detector where he earned his Surface Warfare Qualification. After transferring to the Engineering Duty Officer Community, he served at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Naval Sea Systems Command, Supervisor of Shipbuilding in Groton, Connecticut and on the staff of the Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, Development and Acquisition). During his engineering duty assignments Adm. Sullivan earned his Submarine Engineering Duty Officer Qualification.
Sullivan served as program manager of the Seawolf-class Submarine Program (PMS 350) and the Virginia-class Submarine Program (PMS 450) from 1995 to 1998.
Sullivan served as Deputy Commander for Ship Design Integration and Engineering, Naval Sea Systems Command from 2001 to 2005.
Vice Adm. Sullivan became the 41st Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command in July 2005 until his retirement from the Navy in August 2008.

## Post-military career

From 2009 to 2014, Sullivan served as a chief engineer and vice president with USEC.
In September 2014, Sullivan was named as the executive director of Penn State's Defense Related Research Units (DRRU) and Applied Research Laboratory (ARL).
As of 2024, Sullivan began teaching at his alma mater, the United States Naval Academy, in areas of project management and engineering economics. He has been quoted as saying "Getting to teach these midshipman has been the greatest accomplishment of my career."
# Deer Lake Red Wings

The Deer Lake Red Wings are a senior ice hockey team based in Deer Lake, Newfoundland and Labrador as a part of the Central West Senior Hockey League (CWSHL). The Deer Lake Red Wings are owned by Joel Bishop.

## Notable players

* Darren Langdon, former NHL player. He played 521 games in the NHL with the New York Rangers, Carolina Hurricanes, Vancouver Canucks, Montreal Canadiens and New Jersey Devils.
* Harold Druken, former NHL player. He played 146 games in the NHL with the Vancouver Canucks and Toronto Maple Leafs.
# Willwerscheid

Willwerscheid is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography

The municipality belongs to the Trier Region and lies about 8 km northeast of Wittlich in the Vulkaneifel. The municipal area is 62% wooded. Willwerscheid belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Traben-Trarbach.

## History

Beginning in 1794, Willwerscheid lay under French rule. In 1814 it was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Since 1947, it has been part of the then newly founded state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Politics

The municipal council is made up of 6 members, elected by majority vote at municipal elections, and the honorary mayor as chairman.

## Economy and infrastructure

Southwest of the municipality runs the Autobahn A 1. There is an interchange in nearby Hasborn. In Wittlich is a railway station on the Koblenz-Trier railway line.
# Yongda

Yongda is the romanization of Chinese word 永大 and 永达 (Pinyin: Yǒng dà and Yǒng dá respectively), may refer to:
* China Yongda Automobiles Services Holdings Limited, a Chinese listed company based in Shanghai (listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange)
** Yongda Cup, a Go competition
* Jilin Yongda Group, a Chinese listed company based in Jilin City, Jilin Province (listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange)
* Fujian Yongda Group, a Chinese steel maker based in Zhangzhou, Fujian Province
# William Matsheke

William Mathafeng Matsheke (born in 1981) is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the Gauteng Provincial Legislature since 2019. He was formerly a public servant and an ANC Youth League activist.

## Early life and career

Matsheke was born in Magaliesburg in 1981 and joined the Congress of South African Students during his youth. He later served as chairperson of the ANC Youth League's local branch in Magaliesburg and as chairperson of the league's regional branch in the West Rand.
From 2010 to 2016, he worked in Gauteng's provincial government, first in the administration of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature and later as chief of staff to Molebatsi Bopape, who was then the Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Social Development. From 2017 to 2019, he worked at Rand West City Local Municipality as manager and political advisor in the speaker's office.

## Legislative career

In the 2019 general election, Matsheke was elected to the Gauteng Provincial Legislature, ranked 26th on the ANC's provincial party list.

## Personal life

He is married to Makgotso Matsheke and has two daughters.
# Robert Crowe (singer)

Robert William Crowe is an American operatic sopranist (male soprano) and musicologist.

## Life and career

Crowe was born in Escondido, California. He graduated magna cum laude from Millsaps College in 1992 and received his master's degree from Boston University College of Fine Arts in 1994, followed by a Professional Studies Certificate from the Manhattan School of Music in 1995.
He made his debut as sopranist in 1992. In 1995 he sang the role of Cherubino in Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro at Des Moines Metro Opera. He was the National Winner of the Metropolitan Opera Competition in 1995. In 2017 he received his PhD in Historical Musicology from Boston University.
His repertoire extends from Renaissance to contemporary music, but he focuses on the Italian baroque opera of the 18th and early 19th century.
His recordings between the mid 1990s and 2017 are of importance for the rediscovery of the vocal music from the early Baroque to the Classical period.

## Awards

* 1995 National Winner Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions
* 1995 2nd Prize National Opera Competition
* 1995 Manhattan School of Music Most Promising Career in Opera
* 1995 Richard F. Gold Career Development Award
* 1998 Sullivan Foundation Grant
# Salvatore Calabrese

Salvatore Calabrese (Campi Salentina, 6 January 1903 – Bologna 30 November 1973) was an Italian physician, scholar of Anatomical pathology and specialized in Gastroenterology. He promoted the construction of the Hospital Padre Pio da Pietrelcina in Campi Salentina. He is also the founder of the orphanage and homeless shelter “Mamma Bella”.

## Biography

Salvatore Calabrese was born on 6 January 1903 in Campi Salentina (Lecce). In 1928 he graduated in Medicine and Surgery at the University of Naples Federico II. After that he moved to Genoa where he worked as volunteer assistant in the department of internal medicine at the Civil Hospital; then he became the medical director of the industrial company “Ansaldo”. During this period he dedicated his studies to Anatomical pathology and he also wrote various and popular scientific publications. In 1939 he specialized in Gastroenterology at the University of Pavia. During the Second World War he took part in the Italian Resistance against the fascists and he also participated in military operations for the liberation of Genova. In 1945 Calabrese came back to Campi Salentina where he founded the orphanage and homeless shelter “Mamma Bella”, dedicated to three of his children who

## Sources

* ↑ Bruno Pellegrino e Alfredo Calabrese (a cura di Mario Casella e Luca Calabrese), Salvatore Calabrese un personaggio del Novecento Salentino; scritti e testimonianze (in Italian), p. 16
* ↑ Pellegrino e Calabrese, op. cit., p. 57
* ↑ Pellegrino e Calabrese, op. cit., p. 17
* ↑ Pellegrino e Calabrese, op. cit., p. 19
* ↑ Pellegrino e Calabrese, op. cit., pp. 19-20
* ↑ Pellegrino e Calabrese, op. cit., pp. 19-25
* ↑ Pellegrino e Calabrese, op. cit., pp. 25-27
# UK Atomic Energy Authority Constabulary

The United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority Constabulary was the armed security police force of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. The force existed for 50 years, operating from 1955, until 1 April 2005.

## Establishment

The constabulary was established under the provisions of the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954 (2 & 3 Eliz. 2. c. 32) which had established the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. The powers of the constabulary were extended by the Atomic Energy Authority (Special Constables) Act 1976 (c. 23).

## Organisation

The force was made up of 650 armed personnel (the majority of whom were from the UKAEA Constabulary), protecting sixteen atomic sites and protecting transportation of nuclear materials around the United Kingdom and abroad. At that time UKAEAC/CNC came under the Department for Trade and Industry.

## Abolition

On 1 April 2005, the Civil Nuclear Constabulary (CNC) was established in adherence to the Energy Act 2004, replacing the UKAEA Constabulary. The new force was intended to have specialist attributes needed to combat the possibility of terrorist threats and it was seen as an essential part of making the force independent of any one of the nuclear operators.
# Paul Karrer Gold Medal

The Paul Karrer Gold Medal and Lecture is awarded annually or biennially by the University of Zurich to an outstanding researcher in the field of chemistry. It was established in 1959 by a group of leading companies, including CIBA AG, J.R. Geigy, F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co. AG, Sandoz AG, Société des Produits Nestlé AG and Dr. A. Wander AG, to honour the Swiss organic chemist and Nobel laureate Paul Karrer on his 70th birthday.
The Medal was created by Swiss sculptor Hermann Hubacher; the obverse depicts a relief of Paul Karrer and the reverse is engraved with the words University of Zurich - Paul Karrer Lecture. The lecture itself is delivered at the University of Zurich.
The recipients to date (2015) have represented most of the important research institutions of Europe and the USA and include nine Nobel Prize winners for chemistry or medicine.

## Recipients

Source: University of Zurich
* 2024: Katalin Kariko
* 2022: Stephen L. Buchwald
* 2019: Makoto Fujita
* 2017: Herbert Waldmann
* 2015: Paul Knochel
* 2013: Stefan W. Hell
* 2011: Michael Grätzel
* 2009: Akira Suzuki
* 2008: Albert Eschenmoser
* 2007: Steven V. Ley C.B.E., F.R.S.
* 2005: Robert H. Grubbs
* 2004: Ada Yonath
* 2002: Dieter Oesterhelt
* 2000: Kyriacos C. Nicolaou
* 1998: Ahmed H. Zewail
* 1996: Jacqueline K. Barton
* 1994: Stuart L. Schreiber
* 1992: Hans Paulsen
* 1989: Duilio Arigoni
* 1986: Koji Nakanishi
* 1984: Jack E. Baldwin
* 1982: Elias J. Corey
* 1979: Hans Kuhn
* 1977: Alan R. Battersby
* 1976: Otto Isler
* 1974: Vladimir Prelog
* 1973: Egbertus Havinga
* 1972: Georg Wittig
* 1971: Bernhard Witkop
* 1970: Adolfo Quilico
* 1969: Robert Schwyzer
* 1968: Kurt Mothes
* 1967: Georg Wald
* 1966: Gerold K. Schwarzenbach
* 1965: Axel Hugo T. Theorell
* 1964: Edgar Lederer
* 1963: Severo Ochoa
* 1962: Lord Alexander R. Todd
* 1961: Arne W.K. Tiselius
* 1960: Clemens Schöpf
* 1959: Arthur Stoll
# Tilichiki Airport

Tilichiki Airport (also Korf Airport) (ICAO: UHPT) is an airport in Kamchatka Krai, Russia located 5 km south of Tilichiki. It services small transport aircraft and is located on a sand islet.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Air Enterprise | Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky |
# Yichang BRT

Yichang BRT or Yichang Bus Rapid Transit, is located in Yichang, China. It is the first Bus rapid transit system constructed in Hubei Province. Yichang BRT runs in the center of the road, and has 38 stations with an average distance of 620 meters between them. The Dongshan Avenue section started service on July 15, 2015, and the corridor in Yiling District started service November 24, 2015. Yichang BRT won the 2016 Sustainable Transport Award.

## Route

B9 is the main line for the Yichang BRT. It starts from Yichang East Railway Station and stops at every station until Gezhouba. After construction of Yemingzhu Road, it will extend to Yiling Coach Terminal.
# William Hillman

William Hillman (13 November 1848 – 4 February 1921) was a British bicycle and automobile manufacturer. In partnership with Louis Coatalen he founded the Hillman-Coatalen Company in 1907, later the Hillman Motor Company after Coatalen's defection to Sunbeam in 1909.

## Early life

Hillman was born on 13 November 1848 in Stratford, Essex (other sources say 30 December 1847 in Lewisham, Kent), where his father, also called William, was a shoemaker; his mother was Sarah Stitchbury. He became an apprentice in the engineering works of John Penn & Co. at Greenwich together with his friend James Starley, who became known as "the father of the cycle industry". Hillman and Starley moved to the expanding industrial area of the English Midlands, where they were employed by the Coventry Sewing Machine Company. Sales of sewing machines had declined, and to compensate the company had become the first British manufacturers of bicycles, using designs based on French "boneshakers". The Franco-Prussian War of 1870 halted bicycle manufacture in France and led to a boom in British production. Hillman set up his own bicycle manufacturing company in 1875, Auto Machinery, in partnership with W. H. Herbert, who provided the capital.

## Family life

In 1873 Hillman married Fanny Moreton Brockas, the daughter of a farmer, Henry Brockas. They had five daughters, three of whom married people with connections in the British car industry.
* Mary Beatrice Hillman was born in 1881 and was a violinist.
* Evelyn Hillman 1883-1996 married Percy Rowland Hill a watchmaker.
* Dorothy Annie Hillman 1885-1975 married Thomas Sidney Dick, the uncle of Alick Dick of the Standard Motor Company
* Margaret Verena Hillman 1887-1965 married John Black who went on to be chairman of Standard-Triumph.
* Edith Kathleen Hillman 1891-1972 married Spencer Wilks of the Rover Car Company.
William Hillman died at his home, Keresley Hall, Coventry, on 4 February 1921 and he is buried in Keresley Churchyard.

## Career

As well as bicycles Hillman's company made roller-skates, sewing machines, and ball and roller bearings, of which it pioneered the mass production; Hillman was soon operating four factories in Coventry, and by 1896 a fifth in Nuremberg, Germany.
In around 1896 the bicycle building interests were separated from the rest of the company and employed 600 people building 33.000 cycles a year.
In 1905 he decided to move into motor vehicle manufacture and 1n 1907 with Louis Coatalen from Humber founded the Hillman-Coatalen Company.
His success made him a millionaire, and allowed him to move to Abingdon House, an "impressive home" in Stoke Aldermoor, now a suburb of Coventry.
# Mid Yell

Mid Yell is a coastal settlement on the island of Yell, the second largest of Shetland Islands, Scotland.
Mid Yell, the largest settlement on the island, is at the head of Mid Yell Voe on the B9081 road about 1 mile (1.6 km) from its junction with the A968 road.
# WJY

WJY may refer to:
* WJY (Hoboken, New Jersey), a temporary radio station used to broadcast the July 2, 1921 Dempsey-Carpentier heavyweight boxing match
* WJY (New York City), a radio station licensed to the Radio Corporation of America from 1923 to 1927
# Robert Crowe

Robert Crowe may refer to:
* Robert Crowe (cyclist) (born 1968), Australian cyclist
* Robert Crowe (singer), American sopranist
* Robert E. Crowe (1879–1958), Chicago lawyer and politician
* Robert Crowe (MP) for Philipstown (Parliament of Ireland constituency)
# Samaresh Bhattacharya

Samaresh Bhattacharya (born 1960) is an Indian inorganic and organometallic chemist and a professor of the department of chemistry at Jadavpur University. He also serves as a dean of the faculty of science at the university. He is known for his studies on the coordination compounds of the Platinum Group Metals with regard to their use in the activation of organic molecules. He is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences and the West Bengal Academy of Science and Technology. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 2005, for his contributions to chemical sciences.

## Biography

Samaresh Bhattacharya, born on 24 August 1960 in the Indian state of West Bengal, did his graduate studies at Jadavpur University. After passing his BSc in chemistry in 1978, he continued at the institution to complete his master's degree in 1980. His doctoral studies were at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS) from where he secured a PhD in 1986 and joined Jadavpur University as a faculty at the department of chemistry. He has been serving the institution ever since and is a professor of inorganic chemistry and the dean of faculty of science.

## Legacy and honors

Bhattacharya's research has been focused on the Platinum Group of Metals comprising ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum and he has studied their uses in activating organic molecules. He has documented his research in several peer-reviewed articles; ResearchGate, an online repository of scientific articles has listed 137 of them. He is on the Subject Expert Committee for Chemical Sciences of the Fund for Improvement of S&T Infrastructure in Universities and other Higher Educational Institutions (FIST Program) constituted by the Department of Science and Technology. He was a guest editor of the Special Issue Dedicated to Acharya P. C. Ray published by the Indian Journal of Chemistry - Sec A in 2011. He is a former member of the Sectional Committee for Chemical Sciences of the Executive Council of West Bengal Academy of Science and Technology during 2012–13. He has participated in several symposiums as an invited speaker and is a member of the National Organizing Committee of the Fifth Symposium on Advanced Biological Inorganic Chemistry (SABIC-2017), organized by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research and scheduled to be held in January 2017.
The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 2005. He received the Bronze Medal of the Chemical Research Society of India in 2006 and he was elected as a fellow by the Indian Academy of Sciences the same year. He is also an elected fellow of the West Bengal Academy of Science and Technology.
# USS Tortuga

Two dock landing ships of the United States Navy have been named USS Tortuga, after the Dry Tortugas, islands off Florida.
* The first USS Tortuga (LSD-26) was commissioned in 1945, in action during the Korean War and the Vietnam War, and decommissioned in 1970.
* The second USS Tortuga (LSD-46) was commissioned in 1990 and is on active service as of 2016.
# Thomas Mackenzie (Australian politician)

Thomas Fitzherbert Hawkins Mackenzie (1854 – 21 March 1934) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Melbourne to banker William Henry Mackenzie and Helen Hawkins. His family moved to Sydney in 1859 and he was educated privately. Around 1869 he and his brother grew cotton in Fiji; they returned to New South Wales in 1874 and bought land on the Macquarie River, where they were devastated by drought. In 1883 Thomas Mackenzie went to Queensland and later to the Murrumbidgee River before settling in Sydney around 1888 to attend to his father's accounting business. There he became a Strathfield alderman from 1892 to 1911, serving as mayor from 1898 to 1901 and from 1908 to 1910. In 1901 he was elected the Liberal member for Canterbury in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly; he served until his defeat in 1907. Mackenzie died at Neutral Bay in 1934.
# Plekhanovo Airport

Plekhanovo Airport (ICAO: USTL) is an airport in Tyumen Oblast, Russia located 4 km west of Tyumen. A small civilian airport with a parking tarmac, it is one of two airports serving the city of Tyumen, the other being Roshchino International Airport. Plekhanovo Airport is the base for Utair Airlines.
Tyumen is a developing city within Russia. The city's current electrical distribution system does not have capacity to cover all areas of the city. Plans to expand the network include constructing a gas turbine station in western Tyumen that will supply electricity to the Zarechnaya district, and the area surrounding the airport. In 2021, a proposal was approved to finance the construction of a residential area around the Plekhanovo airtport using infrastructure bonds.
* Russia portal
* Aviation portal
# Red Charleston

Red Charleston was an American baseball catcher in the Negro leagues. He played professionally from 1920 to 1932 with several teams.
# Yongmabong

Yongmabong (Korean: 용마봉) is a mountain in Seoul, South Korea. It extends across Guui-dong and Junggok-dong in the district of Gwangjin-gu. It has an elevation of 348 m (1,142 ft).
# William Lindsay Windus

William Lindsay Windus (1822–1907) was an English painter, part of a group of Liverpool painters who were influenced by the Pre-Raphaelite style.

## Life and work

He was born in Liverpool, England, was initially taught art by William Daniels (1813–1880), then went on to study at the Liverpool Academy. On a visit to London in 1850 he became converted to the Pre-Raphaelite style. He exhibited his new style of painting with the work Burd Helen at the Royal Academy, London in 1856. The picture caught the eye of Dante Gabriel Rossetti and John Ruskin which helped establish Windus as a respected artist.
Windus's 1844 painting The Black Boy is in the collection of National Museums Liverpool and is displayed at the International Slavery Museum.
# Mike Austin (swimmer)

Michael MacKay Austin (born August 26, 1943) is a retired American swimmer. He represented the United States at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, and won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay with teammates Steve Clark, Gary Ilman and Don Schollander, setting a new world record of 3:33.2. Individually, he placed sixth in the 100 m freestyle with a time of 54.5 seconds.
Austin attended Yale University, where he swam for coach Phil Moriarty's Yale Bulldogs swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and Ivy League competition from 1962 to 1964. In August 1963, swimming with the New Haven Swim Club during a summer break, he came in second in the 100-meter freestyle with a time of 55.2 at the National AAU Outdoor Meet in Chicago. In inter-collegiate National competition with the National Collegiate Athletic Association, he won the 50-yard freestyle in 1964 and helped Yale win the 4x100 yard free relay in both 1963 and 1964. He graduated from Yale with his bachelor's degree in 1964. Austin donated his Olympic gold medal to his alma mater in 2006.
In later years, he worked in the financial field, where he labored overseas for many years before coming back to America and taking a position as CFO for Cambridge, Massachusetts's Strategic Science and Technologies LLC, currently a biotechnology company.