OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wiehe (surname)

Wiehe is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Denis Wiehe (born 1940), Mauritian Roman Catholic bishop
* Gabrielle Wiehe (born 1980), Mauritian illustrator and graphic designer
* Henrik Wiehe (1927–1987), Danish actor
* Mikael Wiehe (born 1946), Swedish singer, multi-instrumentalist and composer
* Viggo Wiehe (1874-1956), Danish actor
# Wied, Texas

Wied is an unincorporated area in west central Lavaca County in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located near U.S. Route 90 Alternate (US 90A) west of the county seat at Hallettsville. The first Anglo-American settlers arrived here in the 1830s, but by the late 1800s they were replaced by Germans and Czechs. The population declined after the 1940s. In 2018 the Vysehrad Independent School District operated an area school and a community center existed on US 90A.

## Geography

Wied Hall is located on US 90A approximately midway between Hallettsville and Shiner. The Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) places Wied at the intersection of FM 1891 and County Road 372, which is 0.8 miles (1.3 km) north of US 90A. The Vysehrad Elementary School is located east of Wied on County Road 182 to the north of US 90A.

## History

The first Anglo-Americans to arrive in the area were John Smeathers (the son of Old Three Hundred settler William Smeathers) in 1832 and Francis Smith in 1835. These were followed by Moses Mitchell and Anthony Brown after the area became part of the Republic of Texas. These early settlers discovered the rolling prairie between Smothers and Ponton Creeks was ideal for raising horses and cattle and growing cotton and corn. By the 1870s, German immigrants replaced the earlier settlers and broke up the ranches into farms. A small settlement that included a store, blacksmith shop, and a cotton gin grew up on land belonging to the Wied brothers. A wave of Czech immigrants arrived in the area between the 1870s, 1880s and 1890s. The Wied post office was established in the store from 1889 to 1906. The population was 40 in the 1890s. F. F. Kuehn ran a private school which closed in 1895. In that year F. W. Wunderlich donated land for a public school. Czech Catholics built St. Ludmilla's Church in 1919. Cotton was the basis on the local economy. By the 1940s, Wied's population was 100 and there were three businesses. However, by the 1950s there were only about 40 persons living there and the store and cotton gin closed. In 2000 there were about 65 persons living in the area.
* Wied Hall is on US 90A west of Hallettsville.
* Ruins of Wied Cotton Gin in December 2019

## Education

The Vysehrad Elementary School is located to the east of Wied at 595 County Road 182. The school educates students from Kindergarten through 8th grade. It was established in 1887 on the Francis Smith League and is still at its original location. Total enrollment varies but currently stands at 119 students.
# Wied-Dierdorf

Wied-Dierdorf was a County of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, located on the Wied River. It was created as a partition of Wied in 1631, and was inherited by Wied-Neuwied in 1709.

## Counts of Wied-Dierdorf (1631–1709)

* John Ernest (1631–1664)
* Louis Frederick (1664–1709)
* This Rhineland-Palatinate location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This German history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Wiliesind

Wiliesind was a bishop of Pamplona (floruit 848–67). His episcopate falls in a very obscure period in Pamplonan history. His predecessor, Opilano (floruit 829), is the first bishop mentioned in source after 693, and no successor of his is known before Jimeno in the 880s. Wiliesind's name is Gothic in origin, although the diocese of Pamplona was predominantly Basque at the time. It probably indicates that Pamplona still looked to Toledo as its spiritual guide, rather than across the Pyrenees.
In 848, Wiliesind hosted the visiting priest Eulogius of Córdoba, who subsequently wrote him a letter from prison in Córdoba on 15 November 851. He also sent him relics of the saints Acisclus and Zoilus. The letter survives and is an important record of the monasteries of the diocese of Pamplona and their libraries during the mid-ninth century. The letter also records that on account of war, Eulogius was unable to cross the Pyrenees. The letter was carried to Wiliesind by Galindo Enneconis (Íñiguez), probably a son of Íñigo Arista, the king of Pamplona, who died on 9 July 851. If this identification is correct, then Galindo was probably returning to Pamplona because of his father's death when he was asked to carry with him Eulogius' letter for the bishop.
According to a document dated to 867, a bishop of Pamplona named Gulgesind, probably the same person as Wiliesind, co-founded the monastery of Santa María de Fuenfría (Fontfrida) at Salvatierra de Esca with King García Íñiguez and Abbot Fortún of Leire.
# Wiesengraben

Wiesengraben is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, near Halle (Westfalen). It is the right headstream of the Ruthebach.
# Wiesensee

The Wiesensee (German pronunciation:) is an artificial lake, dammed up in 1971, in the Westerwald low mountain range. The lake covers about 80 hectares and lies in the area of Stahlhofen am Wiesensee's various centres on the lake's west shore, and Pottum on the north shore in the Westerwaldkreis. The community of Winnen borders on the lake to the southeast. The lake is a nature conservation area, and only parts of the water surface are open for recreational use.
It is a holiday and tourist destination. Several hotels, a luxury hotel and golf course lie near the shore. Many leisure facilities in the winter and summer make the Wiesensee attractive for athletes, young families and youth. Around the lake runs a roughly 6.5-km-long hiking path loop.

## Regular events

Once every year, usually in the third week of October, the lake is fished clean, and completely drained. On this occasion the fishing festival is traditionally held.
Every three years, the Vereinsring Pottum ("club ring") stages a Sommernachtfest ("Summer Night Festival") at the lake.

## Other

In 2006, the Czech national football team stayed at Wiesensee during the world championship.
# Wiesent

Wiesent may refer to:
* Wiesent, Bavaria, a municipality in Regensburg District, Bavaria, Germany
* Wiesent (Danube), a river in Bavaria that flows into the Danube
* Wiesent (Regnitz), a river in Franconian Switzerland, Bavaria, that flows into the Regnitz
# Will Rogers Archway

The Will Rogers Archway, originally named the Glass House Restaurant and still nicknamed "The Glass House", is a 29,135-square-foot (2,706.7 m$^2$) service station that spans the Will Rogers Turnpike section of Interstate 44 (I-44) near Vinita, Oklahoma. Previously operating as a McDonald's restaurant, it was notable as the first bridge restaurant opened over a U.S. highway and as an example of a U.S. roadside restaurant. When it was solely a McDonald's, it was the world's largest McDonald's before the current largest McDonald's in the world located in Orlando, Florida was built.
The archway also features a Kum & Go (previously a Phillips 66) gas station.
The building and service plaza closed on June 4, 2013, for a $14.6 million renovation. At its grand reopening on December 22, 2014, it was renamed from "Glass House Restaurant" to "Will Rogers Archway", although the renaming was actually officiated in August 2014. McDonald's still operates in the archway post-renovation, but it is now joined by a separate Subway franchise in the building.
At the front of the west anchor stands a statue of Will Rogers. The building contains a small Will Rogers museum.

## Gallery
### Pre-2014 renovation

* Stairwell inside of the west anchor
* Inside the McDonald's looking northwest
* Looking toward the counter on the east side of the restaurant
# Will Rogers (trade unionist)

William John Rogers (died April 1952), often known as Will Rogers, was a British trade unionist and political activist.
In 1890, Rogers founded the Clerks' Union, which later became a major trade union. He became active in the Labour Party and stood in Daventry at the 1918 and 1922 United Kingdom general elections, taking second place and around 40% of the vote on each occasion.
# William, Count of Monte Sant'Angelo

William (died after 1104) was the Count of Monte Sant'Angelo from 1102 to 1104. He succeeded his brother, Henry, on his death.
According to the Chronica Montasterii Casinensis of Leo of Ostia, William (Guilelmus), whom Leo calls comes civitatis montis Sancti Michahelis archangeli ("count of the city of Saint Michael the Archangel"), made a donation to Montecassino in April 1100. The passage mentions his brother with no indication of his death, but he had perhaps already died by then, though he was not certainly dead until August 1103, probably dying 21 December 1102.
In October 1104, Roger Borsa, Duke of Apulia and William's nominal overlord, besieged William in Monte Sant'Angelo and expelled him, abolishing his county. William's subsequent fate is unknown.

## Sources

* Chalandon, Ferdinand. Histoire de la domination normande en Italie et en Sicile. Paris, 1907.
* Caravale, Mario (ed). Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani LXII Dugoni – Enza. Rome, 1993.
* Jahn, W. Unersuchungen zur normannischen Herrschaftsbildung in Süditalien (1040–1100). Phil. Diss. Munich, 1988.
# Willem Anker

Willem Anker (born 1979) is a South African writer who writes in the Afrikaans language. He was born in Citrusdal in 1979. He studied at Stellenbosch University, where he now teaches creative writing. His debut novel, Siegfried, was published in 2007. His most noted work to date is the multi-award winning Buys (2014) which was translated into English by Michiel Heyns as Red Dog and was longlisted for the 2020 International Booker Prize.

## Awards

* 2008 University of Johannesburg Prize, for Siegfried
* 2015 University of Johannesburg Prize, for Buys
* 2015 W.A. Hofmeyr Prize, for Buys
* 2016 Hertzog Prize, for Buys
* 2016 K. Sello Duiker Memorial Award, for Buys
# Willem Anton van Vloten

Willem Anton van Vloten (Bandung, 7 June 1941) is a Dutch dermatologist.
Van Vloten studied medicine at the University of Leiden where he graduated on 19 June 1974. He was appointed as a professor of dermatology and venereology in 1980. Later he was appointed as a dermatology professor at the University of Utrecht on 8 November 1984 and worked there till 1 June 2001.
In 1999, he won the Van Vlissingenprijs of the Foundation 'Ank van Vlissingen Fonds' which is given to persons and institutions which contributed much to the research of the causes and treatment of malignant lymph node diseases and the improvement of the quality of life of the patients who suffer from such afflictions.

## Works

* (in Dutch) De betekenis van DNA cytofotometrie voor de vroegtijdige diagnostiek van mycosis fungoides (thesis Rijksuniversiteit van Leiden)
* (in Dutch) Dermatologie en venereologie, W.A. van Vloten, H.J. Degreef, E. Stolz, B.J. Vermeer, R. Willemze (editor) ISBN 9789035222687
* (in Dutch) Het geslacht van Vloten. Genealogie met biografische aantekeningen., W.A. van Vloten, Th.J. van Vloten, Wageningen 1995
# William Henry Lloyd

William Henry Lloyd was a Baltimore, Maryland attorney and was the Republican Party candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland (1st District) in 1942, defeated by incumbent David J. Ward, the Democratic Party candidate. He was a founder of the American College of Heraldry and Arms.
# William Homan

Sir William Jackson Homan, 1st Baronet (1771 – March 1852), was an Irish baronet.
Homan was the second son of the Reverend Philip Homan and grandson of George Homan, of Surrock, County Westmeath, by his wife Elizabeth Jackson, daughter and heiress of the Reverend William Jackson, of Maghul, Lancashire. He married Lady Charlotte Stuart, daughter of John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute, in 1797. In 1801 he was created a baronet, of Dunlum in the County of Westmeath. He acted as agent for the trustees of Dromana (where he also resided) for his brother-in-law Lord Henry Stuart and then his son, Henry, until 1847.
Homan died in March 1852. His only son had predeceased him and the title died with him.
# William Eli Sanford

William Eli Sanford (September 16, 1838 – July 10, 1899) was a Canadian businessman, philanthropist, and politician.
Born in New York City, he was orphaned before his seventh birthday and then moved to Hamilton, Canada West, to live with his paternal aunt.
In 1887, he was summoned to the Canadian Senate. A Conservative, he represented the senatorial division of Hamilton, Ontario.
He drowned in 1899 in Lake Rosseau, Ontario. He is interred in the Sanford Family vault in Hamilton Cemetery.
# William Lister (physician)

William Lister FRSE LRCP (5 April 1756 – 3 February 1830) was a British physician who became Governor of St Thomas' Hospital.

## Life

He was born at Ware, Hertfordshire on 5 April 1756. He was sent north to Scotland to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh gaining a doctorate in 1781. He then began working at various hospitals in London. In 1788 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Dugald Stewart, James Russell and Henry Duncan.
In 1789 he moved as head physician to the London Smallpox Hospital. In 1795 he moved to St Thomas' Hospital in London, replacing Dr Crawford, and stayed there until retiral in 1817. At this point he was made Governor of the hospital, a role requiring no work.
Lister died of heart disease on 3 February 1830 at his home in Lincoln's Inn Fields in London

## Family

In February 1793 he married Elizabeth Solly, daughter of Isaac Solly, a wealthy London merchant, and sister to Isaac Solly, a Baltic trader. He was uncle by marriage to Samuel Solly FRS.
The couple had at least three daughters, including Sarah (1803–1810). His son, Nathaniel Lister, was also a doctor at St Thomas Hospital.

## Artistic Recognition

His bust by William Behnes stands in the entrance of St Thomas's Hospital in London. The bust was created around 1820 (during Lister’s time as Governor) and presented to the hospital in 1869 by his son.
# William Holabird

William Holabird (September 11, 1854 in Amenia, New York – July 19, 1923 in Evanston, Illinois) was an American architect.
Holabird was the son of General Samuel B. Holabird and Mary Theodosia Grant. He studied at the United States Military Academy at West Point but resigned and moved to Chicago, where he later got married.
He worked in the architectural practice of William Le Baron Jenney next to O. C. Simonds. Shortly after receiving the commission to extend Graceland Cemetery, Jenney passed it on to his assistants who, in 1880, established the firm of Holabird & Simonds to carry out this job. In 1881, Martin Roche, who had also worked in Jenney's office, joined them as a third partner. In 1883 the firm was renamed Holabird & Roche after Simonds left to concentrate solely on Graceland Cemetery and landscape design.
Together they contributed many innovations to the architecture of the time, especially in what is now referred to as Chicago School. They designed several influential buildings, including the Marquette Building and the Gage Building. The latter included a façade designed by Louis Sullivan and was cited a Chicago architectural landmark in 1962.
William Holabird died in 1923, and Martin Roche died in 1927. Holabird's son John took over the firm with John Wellborn Root Jr., and it was renamed Holabird & Root.
William's sister, Agnes Holabird Von Kurowsky, was the mother of Agnes von Kurowsky. His daughter Mary was the wife of General William Mackey Cruikshank.
# William Matamba

William Gerardo Matamba Portocarrero (born December 31, 1970) is a former Colombian footballer who played for clubs in Colombia, Chile and Peru.

## Teams

* Deportivo Pereira 1990–1992
* Envigado 1993
* Once Caldas 1994
* Atlético Nacional 1995–1998
* Deportes Iquique 1999
* Deportivo Municipal 1999
* Cienciano 2000–2001
# Svilile

Svilile (Serbian Cyrillic: Свилиле) is a village in the municipality of Bratunac, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is approximately 1.2 km northeast of Nova Kasaba.

## History

During the Bosnian War of the 1990s, Svilile, along with all of the Drina Valley, was ethnically cleansed of its Bosnian Muslim population by the Serb-controlled Army of Republika Srpska. The methods of ethnic cleansing included rape, torture, mass murder and forced evacuations. Between 30 June and 2 July 1998, the State Commission on Missing Persons exhumed the remains of 26 Bosnian Muslims in Svilile.
# Surl

Surl or Surls may refer to:
* James Surls (born 1943, American modernist artist
* Martin Surl, British public servant
* Surl, North Carolina
# William Stone Building

52°11′56″N 0°07′12″E﻿ / ﻿52.1988°N 0.1199°E﻿ / 52.1988; 0.1199
The William Stone Building is a residential structure within the grounds of Peterhouse, Cambridge, one of the constituent colleges of the University of Cambridge. It was recognised as a Grade II listed building in March 1993.
The William Stone Building comprises residential accommodation for eight fellows and 24 students of Peterhouse. It was constructed during 1963-64 to a design by Leslie Martin and Colin St John Wilson that was influenced by the work of Alvar Aalto. The March 1993 Grade II listing details describe it:
   Buff brick; copper cladding. Flat roof. Irregular plan with staggered rooms, facing west. Eight storeys. Horizontal strip windows with bull-nosed cills. Varnished timber frames. Copper sheet cladding above top storey window. Elevation to east has expressed rectangular staircase and lift tower rising above roof line and narrow horizontal strip windows.
The building is 102 feet (31 m) high on a 71 feet (22 m) by 42 feet (13 m) Aalto-inspired staggered ground plan. The construction cost of £100,000 was funded by a bequest from William Stone (1857-1958), a former member of the college. The original design was later amended to provide privacy for its occupants, who had found that they could see into each other's rooms from their windows; it still retains appealing views of the surrounding area. It was refurbished in 2007-08, when solar panels were also installed on the roof.
The structure is the only tower-style student accommodation in the university and as of 2009 it was the de facto standard regarding planning decisions related to the maximum height of new developments in the city. The college describes it as "interesting historically as a belated and solitary example in Cambridge of the impact of Corbusier's fantasies of the 1920s of high-rise living for modern man".
# Technikum

Technikum or Technicum may refer to:
* Technikum (Polish education)
* Tekhnikum, middle special education school in Soviet Union, Russia, and some other post-Soviet states
* Technicum (German education)
* Technikum (Dunaújváros), a district of Dunaújváros, Hungary
# Piotr Szczepanik

Piotr Stanisław Szczepanik (14 February 1942 – 20 August 2020) was a popular Polish singer and actor.
Some of his better known songs are Żółte Kalendarze ("Yellow calendars"), Kochać ("To love"), Goniąc kormorany ("Chasing cormorants"), and Nigdy więcej ("Never again").
Szczepanik was born in Lublin. From 1980 to 1989, he was involved with the Solidarity movement.
In 2008, he was awarded the Officer's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta.
Szczepanik died on 20 August 2020, after years of dealing with illness.

## Selected discography

* 1966 Piotr Szczepanik śpiewa
* 1969 Największe przeboje
* 1987 P. Szczepanik, największe przeboje
* 1991 P. Szczepanik & Ricercar 64
# Tillandsia dasyliriifolia

Tillandsia dasyliriifolia is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. This species is native to eastern and southern Mexico (from Chiapas north to San Luis Potosí), Belize, and Isla de Providencia (an island in the Caribbean east of Nicaragua, governed by Colombia).
# Tillandsia demissa

Tillandsia demissa is a species of plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Tightening key

A tightening key is a small wedge or shim used in the construction of a canvas stretcher frame with expandable joints. The key is inserted into the slotted inside the stretcher bars at the mitered corners of the frame to prevent or adjust sagging. Tightening keys are commonly made in plastic or wood, and are often called corner keys or corner wedges. Tightening keys were introduced in the mid-18th century, making expandable (versus rigid) stretcher frames possible.

## Use

Most stretcher frames have eight keys, two in each corner. Each key is tapped in to expand the stretcher bars slightly, tensioning the canvas. The keys can be used to re-tighten the canvas as it relaxes naturally over time. If the key is tapped too forcefully, it may tear the side of the canvas. Conversely, keys that become too loose can fall out during handling and damage the painting's surface. The process of inserting keys into the stretcher is called "keying-out."

## Types

Corner keys or wedges come in various forms. Most are manufactured for a specific size stretcher bar, making framers and artists hold various sizes in stock. A product called "wedgee" eliminates the need to stock many types as it has a male / female profile, which allows it to be pressed together to fit most corner cut-outs.
# Tightness

Tightness may refer to:
In mathematics,
* Tightness of (a collection of) measures is a concept in measure (and probability) theory
* Tightness (topology) is also a cardinal function used in general topology
In economics,
* Tightness refers to the degree to which the number of unemployed workers exceed the number of posted job vacancies (or vice versa).
* Market tightness, a point in time where it is very difficult to invest, but it is far easier to sell or to remove investments in return of monetary rewards
In other fields,
* Tightness of a rope indicates the rope is under tension
* Tightness of a sealing means it is impermeable, that it seals well
* Tightness is the art of being 'tight' (i.e., stingy or miserly)
* Tightness can refer to something being cool
# Tierra Sangre

Tierra Sangre is a Philippine television drama series broadcast by PTV and RPN. Directed by Gil Tejada Jr., it stars Charito Solis, Bobby Andrews and Jennifer Sevilla. It aired from April 15, 1996 to February 12, 1999.

## Cast
### Sangre family

* Charito Solis as Doña Alfonsita Sangre (the matriarch)
* Bobby Andrews as Cesar Sangre (son of Miguel and Aurora)
* Dexter Doria as Margarita Sangre (wife of Juancho)
* Melissa Mendez as Soledad Sangre (wife of Miguel)
* Chesca Diaz as Minerva Sangre (daughter of Miguel and Aurora)
* Orestes Ojeda as Miguel Sangre (most trusted son of Alfonsita)
* Michelle Chuang as Cathy Sangre (daughter of Margarita and Juancho)
* Rez Cortez as Juancho Sangre (the son of Alfonsita)
* Michael Gomez as Allan Sangre (son of Margarita and Juancho)

### De Asis family (the illegitimate Sangres)

* Jennifer Sevilla as Jean de Asis
* Kim delos Santos as Jeanette de Asis
* Melisse "Mumay" Santiago as Julie de Asis

### Friends of the De Asis family

* Mymy Davao as Rebecca
* Sherry Lara as Yuning

### Other cast

* Amy Robles as Manang Basyon
* Ama Quiambao
# Tierra Rejada Park

Tierra Rejada Park is a 150-acre park located in the northern Simi Hills foothills, in southwestern Simi Valley city near Moorpark, in Ventura County, California.
There are several trails leaving from the park to: Moorpark; Mount McCoy, Oak Canyon, Coyote Hills Park, Long Canyon, Wood Ranch Open Space, and other open-space nature areas in southwestern Simi Valley. Trails up into the Simi Hills, offer panoramic views of the Simi Valley, the Santa Rosa Valley, eastern Moorpark, and the western Santa Susana Mountains.
The main Tierra Rejada Trailhead is adjacent to the Arroyo Simi wash, and the city is planning trailheads from the park along the new Arroyo Simi Greenway along the creek.

## Access

Near Highway 118 (Simi Valley Freeway) or Highway 23 (Moorpark Freeway), the main entrance is at Tierra Rejada Road and Stargaze Place.