OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Virgin and Child with Saints Stephen, Jerome and Maurice

Virgin and Child with Saints Stephen, Jerome and Maurice may refer to:
* Virgin and Child with Saints Stephen, Jerome and Maurice (Titian, Paris)
* Virgin and Child with Saints Stephen, Jerome and Maurice (Titian, Vienna)
# Newton Wamphray

Newton Wamphray is a village in Dumfries and Galloway. Wamphray is the name of the surrounding parish and of the Wamphray Water, which flows south-west through the Wamphray Glen to join the River Annan near the small village, or hamlet, of Newton.

## History

The village is near the A74(M) motorway, near Annandale Water, roughly halfway between Moffat and Lockerbie, and has for centuries been close to the direct Glasgow to Carlisle route, which around 1776 was made into a turnpike road suitable for mail coaches travelling between England and Glasgow. Newton is on the main railway line south from Glasgow, and from about 1847 had its own station called Wamphray, but this closed in the 1960s.
Newton Wamphray primary school has been closed for several years, local children generally go to primary school in Lockerbie. The old school building now lies largely abandoned while the nature of its ownership is investigated. The old manse near the 1834 church has become a hotel; the historic church has been used for regular services over the past few years.
There are various historic and pre-historic sites near Newton Wamphray, including standing stones and the remains of a motte-and-bailey. A feud between local reiving families in the 16th century is remembered in the ballad, The Lads of Wamphray.
One of the more prominent local residents was John Brown of Wamphray, or "John Broun of Wamfrey", a Church of Scotland theologian who served as the minister of the local parish during the mid-17th century. He removed to Wamphray to begin serving the parish at an unknown date (estimates vary from 1637 until 1655) and remained in residence until 1662, when he was imprisoned and later exiled to the Netherlands for his public opposition to the royal imposition of bishops on the Church.
Before the 20th century the village was sometimes called Newton, or Newtoun, of Wamphray, and described as being in Annandale. Newton suggests "new village or farmstead", a placename derived from Old English niwe (new) + tun (farm). Scots toun meant a farm settlement before it came to mean a 'town'. The etymology of Wamphray is uncertain; some suggestions link 'Wam' to Gaelic Uamh (cave). Older spellings include Wamfry or Wamfray.

## Governance

Newton Wamphray is in the parliamentary constituency of Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale, David Mundell is the current Conservative Party member of parliament.
It is part of the South Scotland region in the Scottish Parliament, being in the constituency of Dumfriesshire. Oliver Mundell of the Conservatives is the MSP.
Before Brexit, for the European Parliament its residents voted to elect MEP's for the Scotland constituency.

## Famous residents

* Richard Bell (Arabist) (1876–1952)
* Prof Archibald Charteris (1835-1908)
* Prof Matthew Charteris (1840-1897)
* Very Rev John Gillespie (1836-1912)
* Rev Dr James Williamson, parish minister 1755 to 1757
# New Testament Church of God Cathedral of Praise

The New Testament Church of God Cathedral of Praise is a church in Arcadian Gardens, Wood Green, north London.
The church was bought for £75,000 in 1977 by the New Testament Church of God, founded by reverend Carter. It was originally the Congregational, United Reformed Church of St. James at Bowes, built between 1901 and 1909. It is a grade II listed building with Historic England.
# NewsLeecher

NewsLeecher is a binary Usenet client, launched in 2002, compatible with the Microsoft Windows operating system

## Uses

NewsLeecher is generally considered a combination client, used primarily for the reading and downloading of content from usenet newsgroups. Despite being considered as having combined functionality, It is only capable of posting text; it does not support the posting of binary articles.

## Features

* Binary and text article downloads
* Text upload (posting) only
* PAR2 support
* Download scheduler
* Multiple connections
* SSL support
* NZB support
* Automatic split archive extraction and joining
* Some features are only available in the paid version, at extra cost

## Future Development - Abandoned?

The Nesleecher client hasn't had a final version released since 2016, and the current beta release has been stalled since 2019.
# News7

News7 was a Bulgarian television channel, owned by Crown Media along with its sister channels TV7, Sport7 and Super7. It aired news and sports events, such as the Bulgarian Football Championship, and lifestyle bulletins. It was also the main sponsor to the Bulgarian A Professional Football Group. The channel was part of the CNN International network, along with CNN Türk. It launched as the private cable television PDM in 1996 broadcasting in Sofia. It was rebranded to Demo TV in 2000 and to BBT in 2003, when it became a national cable and satellite network, later airing terrestrially in over 50 cities and towns in Bulgaria. The channel was bought by TV7 in 2012 and rebranded as News7 on 7 March 2013. News7 ceased broadcasting of original programming on 1 February 2016 due to bankruptcy. The channel was officially closed down on 16 September 2016, after its broadcasting license was taken down by the Bulgarian Council for Electronic Media.
* BBT logo used 2005-2007
* BBT logo used 2007-2009
* BBT logo used 2009-2013
* This Bulgaria-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# New Zealand cricket team in India in 2012

New Zealand played two Test matches and two Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is) in India as part of their preparations for the ICC World T20 in September in Sri Lanka. The series started with a Test match on 23 August 2012 and ended with a T20I on 11 September 2012.

## Test series
### 1st Test

* 23–27 August Scorecard
* India won by an innings and 115 runs Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium, Uppal, Hyderabad Umpires: Steve Davis (Aus) and Ian Gould (Eng) Player of the match: Ravichandran Ashwin (IND)
* India won the toss and elected to bat.
* Cheteshwar Pujara scored his 1st century in Test

### 2nd Test

* 31 August – 4 September Scorecard
* India won by 5 wickets M Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore Umpires: Steve Davis (Aus) and Ian Gould (Eng) Player of the match: Virat Kohli (Ind)
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to bat.
* Tim Southee produces the third best bowling figures for New Zealand in Tests.

## T20I series
### 1st T20I

* 8 September 19:00 (D/N) Scorecard
| India | v | New Zealand |
* Match abandoned due to rain ACA-VDCA Stadium, Visakhapatnam

### 2nd T20I

* 11 September 19:00 (D/N) Scorecard
| New Zealand 167/5 (20 overs) | v | India 166/4 (20 overs) |
| Brendon McCullum 91 (55) Irfan Pathan 3/31 (4 overs) | | Virat Kohli 70 (41) Kyle Mills 2/17 (3 overs) |
* New Zealand won by 1 run MA Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai Umpires: Sundaram Ravi (Ind) and Vineet Kulkarni (Ind) Player of the match: Brendon McCullum (NZ)
* India won the toss and chose to field.
* T20 International debut : Lakshmipathy Balaji (Ind)
# Nhân Tông

Nhân Tông is the temple name used for several emperors of Vietnam, derived from the Chinese equivalent Rénzōng. It may refer to:
* Lý Nhân Tông (1066–1127, reigned 1072–1127), emperor of the Lý dynasty
* Trần Nhân Tông (1258–1308, reigned 1278–1293), emperor of the Trần dynasty
* Lê Nhân Tông (1441–1459, reigned 1453–1459), emperor of the Lê dynasty
# Nhơn Hưng, An Giang

Nhơn Hưng is a rural commune (xã) of Tịnh Biên District in An Giang Province, Vietnam.
# Ngouga

Ngouga is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran prefecture in the northern Central African Republic.
# Newman Power Station

Newman Power Station is a power station in Newman, Western Australia, located about 1,186 kilometres (737 mi) north of Perth, and 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) north of the Tropic of Capricorn. It is a 178-megawatt (239,000 hp) natural-gas-fired power station servicing BHP's isolated grid. Newman currently provides 100% of the power requirement of the islanded grid which supplies electricity to the Area C mine operated by BHP.
The station was commissioned in 1996 and is owned and operated by APA Group. It receives its fuel from the Goldfields Gas Pipeline. In the event of interruptions to the gas supply, the power station can operate on diesel, and has approximately one million litres (260,000 US gal) of it stored on site.
The power station has a dedicated 121-kilometre (75 mi) transmission line to deliver electricity to the Roy Hill mine since 2015. It has four gas turbines. In 2017, a 35-megawatt (47,000 hp) 40-gigajoule (11 MWh) battery was installed to provide increased reliability and reserve.
# Niedenthal

Niedenthal is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clemens Niedenthal
* Chris Niedenthal (born 1950), British/Polish photographer and photojournalist
* Paula M. Niedenthal, American social psychologist
# Niekłań Mały

Niekłań Mały (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stąporków, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Stąporków, 15 km (9 mi) east of Końskie, and 32 km (20 mi) north of the regional capital Kielce.
# Nick Crawshaw

Nicholas 'Nick' Charles Crawshaw (1963-2005) was a British international sports shooter and the Chief financial officer of the Financial Times.

## Sports shooting career

Crawshaw represented England in the fullbore rifle Queens Prize and the fullbore rifle Queens Prize pair, at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.

## Business career

He was the Managing Director of the Financial Times’ magazine before becoming the finance director of the Financial Times in 2004.

## Army career

He was awarded an Order of the British Empire MBE in the 2000 New Year Honours, for his work in leading the army's career development programme.
# Nick Cravat

Nicholas Cuccia (pronounced coo-cha; January 10, 1912 – January 29, 1994), better known by his stage name Nick Cravat, was an American actor and stunt performer.

## Early life

Nicholas Cuccia was born in Manhattan, New York City. His real surname was Italian and considered too hard to pronounce, so he took a stage name, Cravat, from a character in a play he had seen and liked.

## Career

Cravat and Burt Lancaster met as youngsters at a summer camp in New York and became lifelong friends. They created an acrobatic act called Lang and Cravat in the early 1930s, and joined the Kay Brothers circus in Florida. The pair worked at various circuses and in vaudeville. In 1939, Lancaster suffered a hand injury that ended their act. They would later reunite. He co-starred with Lancaster in nine films, including The Flame and the Arrow (1950), The Crimson Pirate (1952), Run Silent, Run Deep (1958), The Scalphunters (1968) and The Island of Dr. Moreau (1977). He played a mute character in several films such as The Flame and the Arrow, The Crimson Pirate, Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier (1955), and the TV series The Count of Monte Cristo, mostly because his thick Brooklyn accent would have been out of place. He also played the "gremlin" on the wing of an airplane in the 1963 Twilight Zone episode "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet".

## Personal life

Cravat's first wife was Mae Ruth Cuccia, also known as Arlene Cravat. He had two daughters from his second marriage, to Cecilia Brink: Marcelina "Marcy" Cravat-Overway and Christina "Tina" Cravat (a.k.a. Tina Cuccia).
Marcy Cravat is an environmental documentary filmmaker. Her debut film, Angel Azul, completed in 2014, won 12 awards. The film explores issues related to coral reefs through art activism. Dirt Rich, her second film, explores solutions to reverse the effects of global warming by re-stabilizing safe atmospheric carbon levels by returning carbon to the soil.

## Death

Cravat died of lung cancer in Woodland Hills, California, on January 29, 1994, at the age of 82. He is interred at North Hollywood's Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery.

## Filmography

* My Friend Irma (1949) – Mushie (uncredited)
* The File on Thelma Jordon (1950) – Reporter (uncredited)
* The Flame and the Arrow (1950) – Piccolo
* Ten Tall Men (1951) – Disgruntled Riff (uncredited)
* The Crimson Pirate (1952) – Ojo
* The Veils of Bagdad (1953) – Ahmed
* King Richard and the Crusaders (1954) – Nectobanus
* 3 Ring Circus (1954) – Timmy
* Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier (1955) – Busted Luck
* The Big Knife (1955) – Nick (uncredited)
* The Story of Mankind (1957) – Devil's Apprentice
* Run Silent, Run Deep (1958) – Russo
* Cat Ballou (1965) – Minor Role (uncredited)
* The Way West (1967) – Calvelli
* The Scalphunters (1968) – Yancy
* Airport (1970) – Nick Valli – Passenger (uncredited)
* Valdez Is Coming (1971) – Gang Member (uncredited)
* Ulzana's Raid (1972) – Trooper
* The Midnight Man (1974) – Gardener
* The Island of Dr. Moreau (1977) – M'Ling (final film role)
# Nick Craig

Nicholas Ian Craig (born 3 April 1969, Stockport) is a professional racing cyclist specialising in cross country mountain bike racing and cyclo-cross, and a multiple national champion.

## Major results
### Cyclo-cross
#### 1994

    2nd National Championships

#### 1995

    3rd National Championships

#### 1996

    1st National Championships

#### 1998

    1st National Championships

#### 1999

    2nd National Championships

#### 2002

    3rd National Championships

#### 2004

    2nd National Championships

#### 2005

    1st National Championships

#### 2007

    2nd National Championships

### Mountain Bike
#### 1999

    3rd National XC Championships

#### 2000

    1st National XC Championships

#### 2002

    3rd National XC Championships

#### 2003

    1st National XC Championships

#### 2005

    1st National Marathon Championships
    2nd National XC Championships

#### 2006

    1st National Marathon Championships
    3rd National XC Championships

#### 2007

    2nd National Marathon Championships
    3rd National XC Championships

#### 2008

    2nd National Marathon Championships
# Nicolò Contarini

Nicolò Contarini (26 September 1553 – 1 April 1631), was the 97th Doge of Venice from 2 January 1630 until his death in 1631. During his tenure the Italian plague of 1629–1631 reached Venice, killing one third of the population.

## Biography

Nicolò Contarini was born in Venice, the son of Giovanna Morosini and Giangabriele Contarini, a man who was not rich, but who nevertheless was familiar with high culture. Nicolò Contarini became familiar with philosophy and soon gained a reputation for fairness in his conduct of the public administration of the Republic of Venice. Politically, he was a supporter of Leonardo Donato. During the factional divisions of Venice between supporters of Giovanni I Cornaro and Renier Zen in late 1629, Contarini was critical of Cornaro, but was never extreme in his opposition, which won him the respect of Cornaro's supporters.
Upon the death of Cornaro, a heated debate led to many rounds of balloting as supporters of Cornaro and supporters of Zen were unable to agree on a candidate. Contarini ultimately emerged as the compromise candidate and was elected Doge on 18 January 1630.
Contarini's reign began poorly, with Venetian troops, who were participating in the War of the Mantuan Succession, losing a decisive battle at Valeggio in May 1630, a predecessor to the unsatisfying Peace of Regensburg in October 1630.
Venice suffered its first outbreak of bubonic plague in June 1630. The government acted promptly, imposing quarantine on plague victims and burning the corpses, but it was unable to prevent the death of thousands. In October 1630, at the request of the Signoria, Contarini vowed to construct a church in honour of the Blessed Virgin Mary once the plague was over. Contarini died in Venice on 2 April 1631, before the cornerstone of this church, Santa Maria della Salute, was laid.
# Ürün

Ürün was a Turkish language political magazine that was in circulation between 1974 and 2012 with some interruptions. The magazine has a socialist stance.

## Ürün Socialist Magazine (July 1974 - 1979)

The first issue of Ürün was published in July 1974. The publisher was De-Da publishing based in Istanbul. The magazine became the voice of the Atılım Period of the TKP Communist Party of Turkey in the political area. The founder owner of the magazine was Ural Ateşer, the editor of the magazine was Nuri Samyeli. By the sixth issue, Selçuk Uzun became the editor of the magazine. Starting from the fortieth issue published in October 1977 to the last 55th issue published in January 1979 Ahmet Taştan became the editor of the magazine. Ahmet Taştan was judged because of publishing the TKP program in the magazine, and the magazine was deactivated. The founder of the magazine Ural Ateşer is a journalist in Germany. And Ahmet Taştan is a political immigrant in Sweden.

## Ürün Book Series (January 1997 - December 1998)

A meeting was organised with the groups coming from various cities in 15–16 June 1996 in İzmir, Gümüldür. The people from 10 Eylül who opposed the liquidation of the United Communist Party of Turkey (TBKP) period participated in this meeting. One of the conclusions decided in the meeting was to publish a magazine named as Ürün which was decided to be published before the 28–29 January. The first issue of the magazine was published in January 1997. In the 5. issue Beyoğlu 2. Criminal Court of First Instance decided to make the publication of the Book Series stopped with the reason that it was a periodical. Ürün Book Series was published 6 issues.

## Ürün Socialist Magazine (April 1999-2012)

The publication of the Ürün Socialist Magazine was restarted in April 1999. Ürün emphasized that it would follow the way of the Communist Party of Turkey. The magazine folded in 2012.
# Pauline Frost

Pauline Frost is a Canadian politician who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Yukon in the 2016 election. She represented the electoral district of Vuntut Gwitchin as a member of the Yukon Liberal Party and served one term.
Prior to entering territorial politics, Frost worked for the Vuntut Gwitchin Government as their negotiator, Intergovernmental Coordinator, and senior official for the past six years. She was the President of the Vuntut Gwitchin Limited Partnership, Chair of the Yukon Salmon Sub-Committee, and sat on the Air North Board and the Yukon First Nations Culture and Tourism Association. Previously, she worked as the Director of the Yukon First Nations Self-Government Secretariat.
On November 7, 2016, Frost defeated Yukon Party incumbent Darius Elias in the Yukon riding of Vuntut Gwitchin. Elias, a former Liberal MLA, had crossed the floor after the last election to join the Yukon Party. Frost's narrow margin of victory (7 votes) led to a judicial recount, which ultimately confirmed her victory.
Frost was sworn into Cabinet on December 3, 2016, as the Minister of Health and Social Services, Minister of the Environment, and Minister responsible for the Yukon Housing Corporation. She is the first Cabinet minister from Old Crow in more than three decades.
In the 2021 election, Frost tied with NDP candidate Annie Blake. After a judicial recount confirmed each candidate received 78 votes, Blake's name was drawn at random, thus denying Frost another term.
She was born and raised in Old Crow.

## Electoral record

vte2021 Yukon general election: Vuntut Gwitchin :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | New Democratic | Annie Blake | 78 | 50 | +48.0% |
| | Liberal | Pauline Frost | 78 | 50 | -1.3% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 156 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | |
| | New Democratic gain | New Democratic gain | Swing | Swing | +1 |
| Source(s) "Unofficial Election Results 2021". Elections Yukon. Retrieved 24 April 2021. |||||||

### Yukon general election, 2016

Vuntut Gwitchin :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Pauline Frost | 77 | 51.3% | -12.8% |
| | Yukon Party | Darius Elias | 70 | 46.7% | +10.8% |
| | NDP | Skeeter Miller-Wright | 3 | 2.0% | +2.0% |
| Total | Total | Total | 150 | 100.0% | – |
# Watch House Village

Watch House Village is a small village in County Wexford, Ireland, on the River Derry. It is a twin village of the much larger Clonegal in County Carlow on the other side of the river, which forms the county boundary.
# South Australian Railways A class

The first two of what later became the South Australian Railways A class of locomotives, built by Robert Stephenson and Company, England, arrived at Port Adelaide for the South Australian Railways in September and October 1868. A third, final locomotive arrived in 1873.

## Design

The A class design was very similar to the 2-4-0 WT (well tank) locomotives that Stephenson supplied to the Melbourne and Hobson's Bay Railway Company between 1854 and 1871. The main difference between the locos supplied to Victoria and those supplied to South Australia was the size of the cab, with the Victorian locos having a very much smaller cab, with no side plates. Even then, the two windows on each side of the A class cab remained unglazed.$^{:04‑685}$
The three locomotives were the first broad gauge locomotives to be fitted with outside cylinders.
The drawings show locomotive no. 1 in its final form with fully enclosed cab, complete with glazed side windows, a boiler the same diameter as the firebox, a dome that is smaller in diameter but taller than the original, and a new funnel with a more conventional shape. Not evident is the alteration to the front spectacle plate by which two circular windows replaced the three windows originally supplied.$^{:04‑686}$

## Deployment

When the railway line from Roseworthy to Forrester's (now known as Tarlee) was opened on 5 July 1869, it was intended that a pair of 2-4-0WT locomotives, not yet classified as A class, would operate on it. The rails were lightweight – 40 pounds/yard (20 kilograms/metre) – and soon after the line's opening in September 1869 it became evident that the locomotives were too rigid in their wheelbase and too heavy for the track.$^{:04‑684}$ New F class locomotives, which entered service later in the month, took over the task.
The pair were then placed in service on the Port Adelaide line, where they proved to be a much more valuable asset, so much so that a third locomotive was ordered from Robert Stephenson and Company, arriving in 1873, by which time they had become the A class. Subsequently the three engines were allocated to suburban passenger and goods services around the Adelaide metropolitan network. In 1923 the A class were listed as being able to work on the North Terrace to Glenelg line with either freight or passenger trains; Mile End to Port Adelaide with freight trains; Port Adelaide to Dry Creek; Dry Creek to Stockade (Northfield line); Adelaide to Brighton; and Strathalbyn to Milang. Other work included shunting from Port Dock station to numerous wharfs in the area, in Islington Workshops and the Adelaide yards, and at Milang.$^{:04‑686}$

## Refurbishing and withdrawal

Refurbishing of two of the locos, including replacing the boiler, took place after about 15 years' service: no.19 in 1883 and again in 1911, and no.1 in 1889. No.20 missed out on a rebuild and, as a consequence, was the first to be withdrawn, in 1893.$^{:04‑686}$ No. 19 was condemend in 1923 and no. 1 in 1924.$^{:04‑684}$

## Gallery

| Loco no. 1, circa 1920s – right hand side | Loco no. 1, circa 1920s – left hand side | Dimensioned drawing (click to enlarge) |
# Trefanny Hill

50°23′17″N 4°31′30″W﻿ / ﻿50.388°N 4.525°W﻿ / 50.388; -4.525
Trefanny Hill is a hamlet in the parish of Duloe, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The hamlet was formerly called Hille or Hill.
None of the men from the hamlet returned from the First World War and it was abandoned for 50 years. It was purchased in 1962 and restored as a holiday village.