OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Motorcycle chariot racing

Motorcycle chariot racing is a motor sport that combines motorcycle racing and chariot racing.
The first competition of the sport was held in the U.S. as early as 1922, and gained popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, further inspired by the 1925 film Ben-Hur. It went largely (although not entirely) extinct after that, although exhibition rigs are still made and driven.
One early event was held on June 4, 1922, at Idora Park in Oakland, California:
   A novel feature of the day and one that excited roars of laughter from the spectators in the grandstand, consisted of motorcycle chariot races, said to be the first of their kind ever pulled off in the history of motorcycle racing.
After the early events, the sport was further developed in Australia and quickly spread to Europe. In 1925, Pathé News filmed an exhibition race at Crystal Palace Park, London.
A typical early vehicle configuration was a rider on a motorcycle pulling a chariot and charioteer who were essentially ornamental. A 1922 short piece in Popular Mechanics describes this configuration. This soon developed into a configuration with two riderless motorcycles steered by a single charioteer using reins. Steering was sometimes done with reins attached to the throttles (the charioteer steered by controlling the relative speed of the two motorcycles), and sometimes with rigid extensions attached to the handlebars. Modern rigs may have foot pedals for speed control, the reins used for steering the front wheels.
# Mount Gould

Mount Gould could be:
* Mount Gould (Montana) in Glacier National Park, United States
* Mount Gould (California) in Sierra Nevada, United States
* Mount Gould (Plymouth), a suburb in Plymouth, Devon, England
* Mount Gould (Tasmania) in the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park, Australia
* Mount Gould (Antarctica)
* Mount Gould Station, a pastoral lease in the Mid West of Western Australia
# Mount Gough

Mount Gough (Chinese: 歌賦山) is a peak on Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. It lies directly east of Victoria Peak and rises to a height of 479 metres (1,572 ft) above Admiralty. It is named for Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough, Commander-in-Chief of British Forces in China. The summit is now occupied by a housing complex so is inaccessible to the general public.
# Mount Finke

Mount Finke is a monadnock in the Australian state of South Australia, located in the gazetted locality of Yellabinna about 125 kilometres (78 mi) north of Ceduna.
In 1999, it was described as follows:
   It is about 5km long with an elevation of 369 m AHD, it stands about 270m above the surrounding landscape. Mt Finke is an isolated block of steeply dipping quartzite believed to be part of a landform dating back some 250 Ma.
It was named by John McDouall Stuart, the British explorer, on 7 August 1858 after William Finke who was a friend "associated with mining & pastoral activities".
It has a locally diverse flora and fauna, including 266 plant species. The open shrubland occurs on thin soils over quartzite with the most common species including Victoria spring mallee (Eucalyptus trivialis), mulga (Acacia aneura), Ooldea mallee (Eucalyptus youngiana) and porcupine grass (Triodia irritans). Grevillea treueriana is endemic to the Mount Finke area. Fauna species include the euro (Macropus robustus), little rock dragon (Ctenophorus fionii), little wood swallow (Artamus minor) and leaf beetle (Paropsisterna bimaculata).
Since 2005, Mount Finke has been located within the boundaries of the protected area known as the Yellabinna Wilderness Protection Area which was originally part of the Yellabinna Regional Reserve.
# Mount Finkol

Mount Finkol includes the highest point on the island of Kosrae in the Federated States of Micronesia. It rises to a height of 2064 ft (619 m).
# Dos amores un amante

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Dos amores un amante (English Two loves one lover) is the 20th studio album by the Mexican pop singer, Ana Gabriel. It was released in 2005. It was produced by herself. It was nominated in the category of Female Latin Pop Album Of The Year in the Latin Billboard Music Awards of 2007, but lost to Paulina Rubio's Ananda.

## Track listing

Tracks:
* Olvídate de Ellos 03:40
* Desahogo - Erasmo Carlos / Roberto Carlos 03:16
* La Farsante - Juan Gabriel 03:17
* Te Llegará Mi Olvido - Juan Gabriel 02:24
* Sin Tu Amor 04:01
* La Distancia - Erasmo Carlos / Roberto Carlos 03:41
* Aprendiste a Volar 02:54
* Las Llaves de Mi Alma - Vicente Fernández 02:47
* Debo Hacerlo - Juan Gabriel 04:28
* Qué Será de Ti - Antonio Marcos / M. Marcos03:26 deluxe
* Por Tu Maldito Amor 03:43
* Siete Veces Siete Más 02:51
* Qué Será de Ti 03:26

## Album charts

| # | Chart | U.S. Peak Position |
| 1. | "Lat. Pop Albums" | #8 |
| 2. | "Top Lat. Albums" | #22 |
| 3. | "Heatseekers (South Atlantic)" | #4 |
| 4. | "Top Heatseekers" | #18 |
* Note: This release reached the #8 position in Billboard Latin Pop Albums staying for 16 weeks and it reached the #22 position in the Billboard Top Latin Albums staying for 11 weeks in the chart.

## Singles

* Sin Tu Amor
* Olvídate de Ellos
* Desahogo

### Singles charts

"Sin tu amor" reaheced #39 on Hot Latin Songs and #10 on Latin Pop Airplay.

## Sales and certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum (Latin) | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Awards and nominations

| # | Award | Category | Result | Notes |
| 1. | Billboard Latin Music Awards | Female Latin Pop Album | Nominated | Lost to Paulina Rubio's Ananda |
| 2. | Latin Grammy Awards | Best Ranchero Album | Nominated | Lost to Pepe Aguilar's Historias de Mi Tierra |
| 3. | Latin Grammy Awards | Best Regional Mexican Song: Sin Tu Amor | Nominated | Lost to Conjunto Primavera's Aún Sigues Siendo Mia |
# Motueka and Massacre Bay (New Zealand electorate)

Motueka and Massacre Bay was one of the original parliamentary electorates created for the 1st New Zealand Parliament. It existed from 1853 to 1860 and was represented by three Members of Parliament. In the 1860 electoral redistribution, the area was split in half, and the Motueka and Collingwood electorates were created from it.

## Population centres

The New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, passed by the British government, allowed New Zealand to establish a representative government. The initial 24 New Zealand electorates were defined by Governor George Grey in March 1853. Motueka and Massacre Bay was one of the initial single-member electorates.
For the 1853 election, there were 94 registered electors. For the next general election held in 1855, there were 206 registered voters. Settlements within the electorate were Motueka, Tākaka, and Collingwood. The modern name of Massacre Bay is Golden Bay.
In the 1860 electoral redistribution, the House of Representatives increased the number of representatives by 12, reflecting the immense population growth since the original electorates were established in 1853. The redistribution created 15 additional electorates with between one and three members. The Motueka and Massacre Bay electorate was split up, and about half the area went to the Motueka electorate, and the other half went to the Collingwood electorate.

## History

During the 1st and 2nd New Zealand Parliament, Motueka and Massacre Bay was represented by three Members of Parliament: Alfred Christopher Picard 1853–55, Charles Parker 1855–56, and Herbert Curtis 1856–60. Picard died on 17 September 1855, only two days after the dissolution of the 1st Parliament. The 1855 election was contested by Edward Dodson Salisbury and Charles Parker, with Parker being successful. On nomination day, David Jennings was also nominated but he withdrew prior to the election.

### Members

Key  Independent
| Election | Winner |
| 1853 election | Alfred Christopher Picard |
| 1855 election | Charles Parker |
| 1856 by-election | Herbert Curtis |

## Election results
### 1855 election

1855 general election: Motueka and Massacre Bay :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Charles Parker | 80 | 84.21 | |
| | Independent | Edward Dodson Salisbury | 15 | 15.79 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 65 | 68.42 | +24.84 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 95 | 46.12 | −3.18 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 206 | | |

### 1853 election

1853 general election: Motueka and Massacre Bay :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Alfred Christopher Picard | 44 | 57.89 |
| | Independent | Samuel Stephens | 32 | 42.11 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 12 | 15.79 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 76 | 80.85 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 94 | |
# Mount Sungay

Mount Sungay, also known as Mount Gonzales, is a mountain in the province of Cavite in the Philippines. Located in eastern Tagaytay, the inactive stratovolcano is the highest point in the province of Cavite, at 709 metres (2,326 feet). The slopes of the mountain are the source of the San Cristobal River that flows from the mountain to Silang, Cavite down to its mouth at Laguna de Bay in Calamba, Laguna.
The mountain's former sharp peak and readily distinguishable shape made it a reliable landmark for bearing checks when sailing in and around Manila Bay during the early days of navigation.

## Destruction

The mountain peak was previously much higher with an elevation of 752 meters (2,467 ft), Its former profile, "a sharp peak at the eastern end of a table of land (Tagaytay Ridge)", was one of the visible landmarks used by early navigators when sailing to and around Manila Bay. It was conical in shape with steep sides deemed "inaccessible", topped by distinct rock formations that resembled horns, (Tagalog: sungay), hence the name.
Mount Sungay was destroyed with the 1979 construction of First Lady Imelda Marcos's Palace in the Sky, a mansion originally intended as a guesthouse for former California Governor Ronald Reagan, who never arrived. This drastically changed the landscape of the Cavite highland, as the mountain was leveled to about half of its former prominence to accommodate the structure. The mansion remained unfinished after the People Power Revolution in 1986 that toppled the dictatorship of President Ferdinand Marcos. The new government renamed it the People's Park in the Sky, to show the excesses of the ousted regime.

## People's Park in the Sky

The People's Park in the Sky, in now poised at the top of Mount Sungay, the highest point of the Province of Cavite. The park stands on a 4,516 square metres (48,610 sq ft) of solid ground and provides a 360-degree view of Cavite and the bordering provinces of Batangas and Laguna, to as far as Manila with a straight-line distance of about 50 km (31 mi). It overlooks four bodies of water – Taal Lake, Balayan Bay, Laguna de Bay and Manila Bay. Nearby mountains visible from Mount Sungay include Mount Makiling in Laguna-Batangas border; Mount Malepunyo and Mount Macolod in Batangas; and Mount Banahaw in Quezon.
Mount Sungay is located at Barangays Dapdap West and Dapdap East in Tagaytay, approximately 8 km (5.0 mi) east from the Tagaytay City Circle. A narrow road takes visitors near the top to the parking lot and entrance of the park. The mansion can be reached by a 300 m (980 ft) hike or by a jeepney.
# Mount View Lunatic Asylum

The Mount View Lunatic Asylum (alternates: Mt. View Lunatic Asylum, Mount View Asylum) was a psychiatric hospital located on 113 acres (46 ha) near the Basin Reserve in Wellington, New Zealand. Government House is now located on what were the asylum grounds. Work began in 1872, and the hospital opened in May 1873. It replaced Karori Lunatic Asylum, the first asylum in the country. Mount View was planned to accommodate 28 male and 28 female patients, but as 70 patients were transferred from Karori, overcrowding was a problem from the beginning. An expansion was required soon after the asylum opened to accommodate more patients, so in 1879 the two-storey wooden structure was enlarged with a block for 50 male patients, and another wing was built during 1880. Around 1885 two additional wards were constructed. By 1905 there were 250 patients but within the next five years, they were transferred to Porirua Lunatic Asylum and other asylums, before Mount View's closure in 1910.
# Mtsambama

Mtsambama is an inkhundla of Eswatini, located in the Shiselweni District. Its population as of the 2007 census was 18,900. The chiefdoms or imiphakatsi falling under Mtsambama are KaMbhoke, Bhanganoma, Ekwendzeni, Magele and Gwegwe.
# Mtsangadoua

Mtsangadoua is a village in the commune of Acoua on Mayotte.
12°42′42″S 45°3′4″E﻿ / ﻿12.71167°S 45.05111°E﻿ / -12.71167; 45.05111
* This Mayotte location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mount Carmel, Kentucky

Mount Carmel is an unincorporated community in Fleming County, Kentucky, in the United States.

## History

Mount Carmel was incorporated in 1825. A post office was established at Mount Carmel in 1829, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1932.
# Multicomplex number

In mathematics, the multicomplex number systems $\mathbb {C} _{n}$ are defined inductively as follows: Let C$_0$ be the real number system. For every n > 0 let i$_n$ be a square root of −1, that is, an imaginary unit. Then $\mathbb {C} _{n+1}=\lbrace z=x+yi_{n+1}:x,y\in \mathbb {C} _{n}\rbrace$. In the multicomplex number systems one also requires that $i_{n}i_{m}=i_{m}i_{n}$ (commutativity). Then $\mathbb {C} _{1}$ is the complex number system, $\mathbb {C} _{2}$ is the bicomplex number system, $\mathbb {C} _{3}$ is the tricomplex number system of Corrado Segre, and $\mathbb {C} _{n}$ is the multicomplex number system of order n.
Each $\mathbb {C} _{n}$ forms a Banach algebra. G. Bayley Price has written about the function theory of multicomplex systems, providing details for the bicomplex system $\mathbb {C} _{2}.$
The multicomplex number systems are not to be confused with Clifford numbers (elements of a Clifford algebra), since Clifford's square roots of −1 anti-commute ($i_{n}i_{m}+i_{m}i_{n}=0$ when m ≠ n for Clifford).
Because the multicomplex numbers have several square roots of –1 that commute, they also have zero divisors: $(i_{n}-i_{m})(i_{n}+i_{m})=i_{n}^{2}-i_{m}^{2}=0$ despite $i_{n}-i_{m}\neq 0$ and $i_{n}+i_{m}\neq 0$, and $(i_{n}i_{m}-1)(i_{n}i_{m}+1)=i_{n}^{2}i_{m}^{2}-1=0$ despite $i_{n}i_{m}\neq 1$ and $i_{n}i_{m}\neq -1$. Any product $i_{n}i_{m}$ of two distinct multicomplex units behaves as the $j$ of the split-complex numbers, and therefore the multicomplex numbers contain a number of copies of the split-complex number plane.
With respect to subalgebra $\mathbb {C} _{k}$, k = 0, 1, ..., n − 1, the multicomplex system $\mathbb {C} _{n}$ is of dimension 2$^{n−k}$ over $\mathbb {C} _{k}.$
# Mundoo, Queensland

Mundoo is a rural town and locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Mundoo had a population of 197 people.

## Geography

The locality of Mundoo is to the south of the regional centre of Innisfail.
The locality is bounded to the west by the South Johnstone River. The town of Mundoo is roughly in the centre of the locality and has a small collection of houses. The town is on the north-eastern side of the Mundoo Aerodrome (17°33′34″S 146°00′44″E﻿ / ﻿17.5594°S 146.0122°E﻿ / -17.5594; 146.0122﻿ (Innisfail Aerodrome)).
The vast majority of Mundoo is currently under sugar cane cultivation, the main agricultural crop for the region. There are also small pockets of bananas and other tropical fruits such as pawpaw.
The North Coast railway line enters the locality from the south (Wangan), passes through the town which was served by the now-abandoned Mundoo railway station (17°33′32″S 146°01′02″E﻿ / ﻿17.5590°S 146.0172°E﻿ / -17.5590; 146.0172﻿ (Mundoo railway station (former))), and exits to the north (Mighell). There is also a network of cane tramways through the locality to transport the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mills.

## History

The town takes its name from the Mundoo railway station which was named by the Queensland Railways Department on 21 August 1919. It is believed to be the name of a local Aboriginal clan.
Mundoo Post Office opened on 1 July 1927 (a receiving office had been open from 1895), closed in 1931, reopened in 1953 and closed again in 1974.
Mundoo Provisional School opened on 5 August 1895. On 1 January 1909 it became Mundoo State School.

## Demographics

In the 2006 census, the locality of Mundoo and the surrounding area had a population of 121 people.
In the 2016 census, the locality of Mundoo had a population of 224 people.
In the 2021 census, the locality of Mundoo had a population of 197 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Mundoo. Despite the name, Mundoo State School is within the neighbouring locality of Wangan to the south and is the nearest primary school. The nearest secondary school is Innisfail State College in Innisfail Estate, Innisfail.
# Mulholland Drive (album)

Mulholland Drive is the fourth studio album by Filipino singer-songwriter Eyedress, released on August 27, 2021, through Lex Records. Unlike previous Eyedress albums, Mulholland Drive features guest producers and artists on the majority of the tracks.
The album sleeve was created by design collective Brain Dead. Mulholland Drive includes a track named "Brain Dead". Eyedress held a launch party for Mulholland Drive at the Brain Dead Studios on August 23, a movie theatre in the Fairfax District, Los Angeles, and also used the same location to film a video for the track "Chad An Gordy".
To promote the album Eyedress appeared on the cover the July 2021 issue of Alternative Press Magazine and co-hosted the Travis Mills Show on Apple Music 1 on September 14, playing the whole album and talking through the album track by track.
Shortly after the album release, "Something About You" went viral in the US with Rolling Stone citing the track as the fastest-rising song on American streaming services for the week ending September 23, and was certified Gold in the USA in May 2022 and platinum in October 2023.

## Reception

In a positive review BrooklynVegan described the album as a collection of "catchy, melted pop songs", The A.V. Club said the songs "range from lo-fi R&B ('Prada') to aggressive and distorted post-punk ('Brain Dead'), on through to the unabashed '70s slow-jam camp of 'Something About You,' complete with a whispered 'so sexy'—delivered totally straight-faced", The Fader wrote "'Something About You' is a smitten indie soft-rock ballad" while Loud and Quiet noted "very little can prepare you for the sleazy French noir porno whispers of 'Dom Perignon' on the happy-go-lucky 'Something About You (feat. Dent May)'."
Writing in Billboard, Joe Lynch highlighted album track "Body Dysmorphia" describing it as a "dreamy, gauzy afternoon haze... a gorgeous cut from new album Mulholland Drive that seems written to answer the question, 'What would it sound like if the Cure did a shoegaze song?' The answer: just like this—which is to say, just like heaven."
# Murder in Iowa law

Murder in Iowa law constitutes the intentional killing, under circumstances defined by law, of people within or under the jurisdiction of the U.S. state of Iowa.
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that in the year 2020, the state had one of the lowest murder rates in the country.

## Definitions
### First-degree murder

The most serious homicide offense in Iowa is first-degree murder. It is defined as one of the following:
* Intentionally killing another person with premeditation
* Killing of another person while participating in a "forcible felony"
* Killing another person during a prison escape or attempted prison escape
* Intentionally killing peace officer, correctional officer, public employee, or hostage while imprisoned, regardless of premeditation
* Killing a child during the crime of child endangerment regardless of intent, while demonstrating a depraved indifference to human life
* Killing another person during an act of terrorism
For adult offenders, first-degree murder is punishable only by life in prison without the possibility of parole. For juvenile offenders, it is punishable only by life-with-parole after 25 years.

### Second-degree murder

Second-degree murder in Iowa is defined as a murder which does not satisfy the first-degree murder standard of premeditated intent. It is punishable by up to 50 years in prison, with the possibility of parole after 70 percent of the sentence or less. It is punishable by life-without-parole for adults offenders who have been previously convicted of murder.

## Penalties

| Offense | Mandatory sentencing |
| Involuntary manslaughter | Up to 5 years in prison |
| Voluntary manslaughter | Up to 10 years in prison |
| Solicitation to commit murder | Up to 10 years in prison |
| Homicide by vehicle | Up to 25 years in prison |
| Second-degree murder | Up to 50 years in prison, with the possibility of parole after 70 percent of the sentence or less, or Life-without-parole if the defendant is an adult who was previously convicted of murder |
| First-degree murder | For adults: Life imprisonment without the possibility of parole, with first 5 years in solitary confinement For juveniles: Life-with-parole after 25 years |
# Muscular branches of ulnar nerve

The muscular branches of ulnar nerve are a variety of branches of the ulnar nerve. One supplies the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle (a superficial muscle of the anterior compartment of the forearm), while the other supplies the ulnar half of the flexor digitorum profundus muscle (a deep muscle of the anterior compartment of the forearm).

## Structure

The muscular branches of the ulnar nerve arise at the elbow. Multiple branches may supply each muscle.

### Variation

The branching pattern of the muscular branches of the ulnar nerve varies significantly.

## Function

The muscular branches of the ulnar nerve supply two flexor muscles of the anterior compartment of the forearm:
* flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, a superficial muscle.
* the ulnar / medial half of the flexor digitorum profundus muscle, a deep muscle.
# Museu de Ciências Naturais da Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul

The Museu de Ciências Naturais da Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul ("Museum of Natural Sciences of the Rio Grande do Sul Zoobotanical Foundation"), is a Brazilian museum located inside the Porto Alegre Botanical Garden. Open from Monday to Sunday 9am to 12pm and from 13h30 to 17h.
Emerged in 1954 from the breakup of a natural history collection of the Júlio de Castilhos Museum.
The permanent exhibition features 49 windows, that approach the richness of species native to Rio Grande do Sul, both flora and fauna. The show is organized in an evolutionary sequence: plant today, groups of animals and paleontological showcases. In this way, show the characteristic fauna of various ecosystems of the state: swamp, field and forest.

## Paleontology

Here is an exhibition of fossils found in the geopark of paleorrota, besides contributing to publications on the subject.