OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Venkataraman Ramamurthy Iyer

Air Marshal Venkataraman Ramamurthy Iyer, PVSM, AVSM, is a retired Three-Star Air Marshal of the Indian Air Force. His final assignment with the Air Force was as Air Officer Commanding in Chief of the Indian Air Force Training Command.
# Wayside House

The Wayside House (also known as the Hilgen-Schuette House) is a historic house located in Cedarburg, Wisconsin. It was built by Frederick Hilgen, who later co-owned the Cedarburg Mill, and is considered the father of Cedarburg. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 17, 1982.

## Description and history

Frederick Hilgen immigrated from Germany in 1832, working as a clerk and serving in a state militia. In 1844, he bought some undeveloped land northwest of Milwaukee, including the site of this house. He had that land platted and it became the village of Cedarburg. He and William Schroeder built a grist mill on Cedar Creek in 1845.
In 1846, he built the first section of what would become the Wayside House on a wooded knoll. It was probably originally one story, with walls of coursed fieldstone, but it's difficult to tell because Hilgen kept expanding the house over the years. The current house is two stories, with a cross-gable roof and some walls clad in cream bricks. The front entrance is sheltered by an open wooden porch. By 1900, it had reached its current configuration. The house's second owner was John Schuette, and it's sometimes called the Hilgen-Schuette House.
Hilgen went on to found the Cedarburg Mill in 1855 and the Wittenberg Woolen Mill in 1864.
# Sant Aniol d'Agulla

Sant Aniol d'Agulla is a Benedictine monastery in Montagut i Oix, Province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain. It was declared a Bé Cultural d'Interès Nacional in 1983.

## History

The monastery was founded in the year 859 by a group of Benedictine monks from St. Mary of Arles from Vallespir, which had been plundered by the Normans. In the year 872, Racimir, the first abbot of the new monastery, obtained from the Frankish king Charles the Bald recognition of a territory, which included possession of the church of Sant Llorenç de Mont. Sant Aniol d'Aguja was a small monastery in a secluded area with few resources, making it unable to attract a large religious community. The institution was soon brought under the control of the canons of the cathedral of Girona, already documented in the year 899. In 1003, the monastery of Sant Aniol d'Aguja came under the control of Sant Llorenç de Mont. Sant Aniol d'Aguja became a simple parish church dependent on Sant Llorenç de Mont, which in turn depended on Sant Feliu de Riu.
Pilgrims to the monastery have been replaced by hikers attracted by the natural environment of the valley, which bears the same name. The ancient parish was annexed to Santa Cecilia de Sadernes.

## Architecture and fittings

The Romanesque building dates from the 11th century. The small structures has a single nave covered with a barrel vault with a low rise. It has a semicircular apse decorated with lesena and blind arches typical of Lombard/Romanesque-style. The roof is pitched. Until 1936, there was an attached structure in the front, with cover and wooden beams, which sank. This space is now a small courtyard, which is accessed by a stone staircase. The facade was rebuilt after 1949 by soldiers guarding the border. A new bell named "Coralí" was placed in the small bell tower in 1962.
The interior contains a step ramp which leads to a crypt with an underground chapel carved into the rock, known as the Cave of the Abbot. Its walls have flowing water which contain, according to tradition, healing properties.
# Xtreme Racing

XTreme Racing is a kart-style racing video game released in 1995 for the Amiga. The gameplay is heavily based on Super Mario Kart, released for the Super NES three years prior. Players select from one of 8 possible characters, each driving unique vehicles.

## Gameplay

XTreme Racing can be played by up to four players on one computer, or with up to 8 players via a null modem connection.

### Single player

There are three Single Player modes available at the start of the game.
The first is a Cup Mode, wherein the player can compete in one of 4 cups (2 more were added in the upgrade pack, bringing the total to 6). The cups usually contain 5 tracks of varying difficulty. The better position the players attain each race, the more points they acquire.
The second is a Tournament Mode, in which players must not only strive to make it into at least first, second or third position each race, but in which they can also obtain money with which they can buy upgrades for their chosen car.
The third mode is a standard Time Trial Mode, the aim of which being to attain as fast a time as possible on selected tracks without the distraction of other vehicles (the other two modes also log Lap Records). Lap Records are not automatically saved but rather must be saved by selecting the "Save Records" option on the Frontend Menu.

### Multiplayer

As well as the Cup and Tournament Modes listed above, Multiplayer also includes a Versus Mode, wherein the players (and as many computer-controlled players as the players wish, if any) race head-to-head on the tracks of their choosing. The game also includes a Battle Mode similar to that in Super Mario Kart although actually more inspired by another Super NES game, Street Racer.

## Reception

With critical acclaim in Amiga gaming magazines, the game itself sold well on AGA machines, but not enough to justify a full sequel. This was due to the state of the Amiga market at the time (by comparison, Worms: The Directors Cut, a fairly high-profile release also with input from the programming team at Silltunna Software, only sold 5,000 when it was released in 1997).

## Legacy

In 1996 an upgrade pack, including additional tracks, bug fixes, new features and additional Cups to participate in, was made available to people who registered their copy of the game with the publisher. The upgrade pack also included a Map Editor, which a few people have used to produce brand new maps over the years. The upgrade pack, as well as many user-made maps, are now available on Aminet.
Xtreme Racing appeared as an almost full version on a magazine coverdisk, missing only some of the map graphics which were then made available for download on the Aminet.
# Tintaldra

Tintaldra /ˈtɪntəldrə/ is a town in northeast Victoria, Australia in the Shire of Towong local government area and on the upper reaches of the Murray River, 440 kilometres (270 mi) northeast of the state capital, Melbourne and 131 kilometres (81 mi) east of the regional centre of Wodonga. At the 2006 census, Tintaldra and the surrounding area had a population of 203.

## History

The first people of the area were the Ngarigo and the Walgalu.
European settlement began in the Tintaldra in 1837 with the arrival of squatters looking for fresh grass and water for cattle. The town began to form around 1854 as unlucky prospectors began to look for land to farm, though of insufficient size to justify a Post Office until 1 January 1867.
Its location as a crossing point over the Murray River and its associated customs house led to a boom period in the late 19th century. Federation and the development of other river crossings into New South Wales led to a slow decline. Soldier settlers moved to the area after World War I. Much of Tintaldra was burnt to the ground in the Black Friday bushfires of 13 January 1939.

## Today

Tintaldra's economy is based around agriculture and tourism. The Tintaldra store, constructed in 1864 with rough hewn River Red Gum beams and rafters and walls made from vertical slats of Stringybark timber, is still standing today. Nearby Burrowa-Pine Mountain National Park is a popular place for bushwalking and camping.

## Upper Murray Football League

The town had an Australian rules football team involved with the Upper Murray Football League. Tintaldra first played from 1912 to 1913. After this first unsuccessful run they rejoined in 1951. The club expanded in 1963 to include Khancoban, NSW and was renamed Tintaldra-Khancoban United FC. The club officially went into recess at the end of the 1967 season.

## Gallery

* Aerial view from the northwest
* Entering Tintaldra
* Tintaldra Bridge
* Post office/tearooms
* Closeup of post office/tearooms
* Tintaldra pub
* Tintaldra memorial hall
* View out of Tintaldra
# Šišići

Šišići is a village in the municipality of Trnovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was just 1, a Serb.
# Rolf Thesleff

Rolf Thesleff (28 May 1878 Kuopio – 16 August 1938 Copenhagen) was a Finnish PhD on Philosophy and diplomat.
Thesleff's parents were General Alexander August Thesleff and Emilia Mathilda Sanmark. He graduated from the Helsinki Finnish Normal Lyceum in 1897 and studied at the University of Helsinki completing Bachelor of Philosophy in 1902, M.Sc. (1904) and Licentiate and PhD in 1907.
Thesleff was a shareholder and owner of a loan agency in Helsinki from 1907 to 1912, as an extraordinary teacher of agrarian policy at the University of Helsinki from 1912 to 1919 and as rapporteur secretary of the Ministry of Transport and Communications in the Senate of Finland between 1918 and 1919.
He then moved to the Foreign Service and served as Envoy to Oslo in 1919-1925 and 1930–1933, in Rome from 1925 to 1930 and last in Copenhagen from 1934 to 1938.
Rolf Thesleff was married since 1903 with Master of Philosophy, author Greta von Frenckell.
# Rhagastis hayesi

Rhagastis hayesi is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from south-east Asia, including Burma, Vietnam and Thailand.
# Monachoides incarnatus

Monachoides incarnatus (syn. Perforatella incarnata) is a species of air-breathing land snail in the terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies.

## Subspecies

* Monachoides incarnatus amatus (Stabile, 1859)
* Monachoides incarnatus incarnatus (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* Monachoides incarnatus welebitanus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)

## Distribution

This snail species is widespread in Europe, and most abundant in Central Europe. It can be found in the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Ukraine, and many other countries.

## Biology

This species of snail creates and uses love darts as part of its mating behavior.
The egg is 2 millimeters wide.

## Conservation

This common species has stable populations facing no apparent threats, and no specific conservation actions are underway.
# Veretillidae

Veretillidae is a family of sea pens.
# Wayside, West Virginia

Wayside is an unincorporated community in Monroe County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is located along County Route 7 near its juncture with County Route 9. Wayside is the birthplace of Ettie Mae Greene, the oldest person ever in that state.
# Santa Fe, Tennessee

Santa Fe (Pronounced as "SAN-tuh FEE") is an unincorporated community in Maury County, Tennessee, United States. Its ZIP code is 38482.

## History

A post office called Santa Fe was established in 1849. Variant names were "Benton" and "Pinhook." The name "Santa Fe" was adopted when the post office opened.
# Xiakou, Shaanxi

Xiakou (simplified Chinese: 峡口; traditional Chinese: 峽口; pinyin: Xiákǒu) is a town under the administration of Xixiang County, Shaanxi, China. As of 2018, it has two residential communities and 11 villages under its administration.
# Percy Ogden

Percival Gordon Ogden (24 February 1886 – 13 July 1967) was an Australian rules footballer who played with and coached Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of William Ogden (1852-1903), and Ellen Ogden (1864-1914), née Wilcox, later Mrs. James Taylor, Percival Gordon Ogden was born at Canterbury, New South Wales on 24 February 1886.
He married Mary Kathleen Gaynor (1886–1963), at Northcote, on 16 May 1906. They had four children; two boys and two girls. Both sons played in the VFL: Gordon Francis Ogden (1909-2001), with Melbourne, and Terence William John "Terry" Ogden (1911-1935), with Melbourne and Carlton.

## Football
### Collingwood (VFL)

A rover, Ogden started his career with Collingwood in 1905.

### Preston (VFA)

He played just four games with the club before moving to Association team Preston.

### Essendon (VFL)

He returned to the VFL in 1910 with Essendon. Ogden was a member of Essendon's back-to-back premiership wins in 1911 and 1912.

### Representative football

In 1907, while playing with Preston, he represented the VFA in the match against South Australia, at the East Melbourne Cricket Ground, on 8 June 1907.
While playing at Essendon he represented the VFL in 1912, and 1913, at the 1914 ANFC Carnival in Sydney, in 1919, and 1920, and at the 1921 ANFC Carnival in Perth, and was the captain of Victoria in a game against South Australia in 1920.

### Preston

After Essendon disbanded during the Great War, Ogden was captain-coach of Preston (then in junior ranks) in 1916–17.

### Essendon (VFL)

He returned to Essendon when it re-entered the VFL competition in 1918. He was the team's captain in 1919, and its captain-coach in 1920 and 1921.

### Northcote (VFA)

Ogden retired from the VFL, and was cleared to the Northcote (he lived in Northcote) from Essendon on 10 May 1922, and was the team's captain-coach in 1922.

### Preston

Believing his form was still good enough for League football, he returned to Essendon in 1923, but as a "new" player under zoning rules introduced post-war, he was residentially tied to Fitzroy and his permit was refused. Fitzroy expressed no interest in Ogden and rather than stand down for more than half a season to qualify for Essendon, he returned again to Preston. Ogden retired at the end of the 1925 season just before Preston were re-admitted to Association ranks.

## Death

He died at a private hospital in Ivanhoe, Victoria on 13 July 1967.
# Řídeč

Řídeč is a municipality and village in Olomouc District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Řídeč lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Olomouc and 207 km (129 mi) east of Prague.
# Rolf Thiele

Rolf Thiele (7 March 1918 – 9 October 1994) was a German film director, producer and screenwriter. He directed 42 films between 1951 and 1977. He was born in Prödlitz, then in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. His 1958 film Eva was entered into the 1959 Cannes Film Festival. His 1964 film Tonio Kröger was entered into the 14th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* Keepers of the Night (1949, dir. Harald Braun)
* A Day Will Come (1950, dir. Rudolf Jugert)
* Primanerinnen [de] (1951)
* The Day Before the Wedding (1952)
* Beloved Life (1953)
* His Royal Highness (1953, dir. Harald Braun)
* She (1954)
* The Barrings (1955)
* Mamitschka (1955)
* Night of Decision (1956, dir. Falk Harnack)
* Friederike von Barring [de] (1956)
* Without You All Is Darkness (1956)
* Scandal in Bad Ischl (1957)
* Confessions of Felix Krull (1957, dir. Kurt Hoffmann)
* The Mad Bomberg (1957)
* El Hakim (1957)
* Eva (1958)
* Rosemary (1958)
* The Man Who Sold Himself (1959, dir. Josef von Báky)
* Labyrinth (1959)
* Beloved Augustin (1960)
* You Don't Shoot at Angels (1960)
* Agatha, Stop That Murdering! (1960)
* Storm in a Water Glass (1960)
* Lulu (1962)
* Das schwarz-weiß-rote Himmelbett [de] (1962)
* Venusberg (1963)
* Moral 63 [de] (1963)
* Tonio Kröger (1964)
* DM-Killer [de] (1965)
* The Blood of the Walsungs (1965)
* The Gentlemen (1965)
* Who Wants to Sleep? (1965)
* Once a Greek (1966)
* The Death of a Double [de] (1967)
* Der Lügner und die Nonne [de] (1967)
* Die Ente klingelt um ½ 8 [de] (1968)
* The New Adventures of Snow White (1969)
* Come to Vienna, I'll Show You Something! (1970)
* Slap in the Face (1970)
* Grimm's Fairy Tales for Adults (1970)
* Der scharfe Heinrich [de] (1971)
* The Love Keys [de] (1971)
* Temptation in the Summer Wind (1972)
* Women in Hospital (1977)
# Reuterella helvimacula

Reuterella helvimacula is a species of Psocoptera from Elipsocidae family that can be found in United Kingdom and Ireland. The species are brownish-orange.

## Habitat

The species feeds on beech, birch, blackthorn, elm, hawthorn, larch, oak, pine, and sycamore. It also feeds on fruits such as horse chestnut and lime.
# Monachosorum

Monachosorum is a genus of ferns described as a genus in 1848.
Monachosorum is native to eastern Asia.

## Species

* Monachosorum davallioides Kunze - India, Nepal, Myanmar
* Monachosorum elegans Ching - Guangxi
* Monachosorum flagellare (Makino) Hayata - China, Japan
* Monachosorum henryi Christ - China, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar, Nepal, Vietnam
* Monachosorum maximowiczii (Baker) Hayata - China, Japan
# Verebes

Verebes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ernő Verebes (1902–1971), Hungarian-American actor
* Eugene Verebes, English fencer
* József Verebes (1941–2016), Hungarian footballer
# Watsonian Squire

Watsonian Squire is a British manufacturer of sidecars and trailers for attachment to motorcycles. The original business was established in 1912 by Thomas Fredrick Watson as the Patent Collapsible Sidecar Company Ltd. at Balsall Heath, Birmingham, England.
The current company is based in the heart of the Cotswolds at Blockley, near Moreton-in-Marsh, Gloucestershire.

## History

'Fred' Watson founded the Patent Collapsible Sidecar Company, later renamed to Watsonian Folding Sidecar Company Ltd, after he built a folding sidecar that allowed him to get his motorcycle and sidecar combination through a narrow entrance to the yard at his house.
Early sidecars were initially built with wickerwork bodies, which were then replaced by ash frames with plywood or steel panels. During World War I the company built sidecars for use as motorcycle ambulances. In 1922, the company moved to Hockley in Birmingham.
In 1930, the company was renamed to the Watsonian Sidecar Company Ltd. In the same year the factory was destroyed by fire and in 1931 the company moved to new premises in Greet.
In 1956, Watsonian took over the rights to the Swallow Sidecars name from Tube Investments. Watsonian was an early supplier to the Swallow Sidecar Company, which after World War II was renamed to Jaguar Cars. From 1956, Watsonian started to manufacture sidecar bodies in glass-reinforced plastic (GRP). As well as civilian models, they also manufactured sidecars for the RAC to use for roadside rescue.
In the 1970s, Watsonian used their expertise in GRP to diversify into production of hardtops for Land Rover and for sports cars. When the Land Rover contract ended in 1981, Watsonian was forced to scale back production and make several staff redundant. In 1984, the company moved to its current location in Blockley.
In 1988, Watsonian merged with Squire Sidecars to form Watsonian Squire. From 1999 until 2013, Watsonian were the UK distributor for Royal Enfield motorcycles which are now built in Chennai, India.

## Squire

Squire (founded 1973 in Bidford-on-Avon) is a British manufacturer of motorcycle sidecars that pioneered the design of the modern motorcycle trailer for being pulled behind a bike in the early 1980s. In 1988 Squire merged with the struggling Watsonian company to form Watsonian Squire, now the UK's largest sidecar producer.
In 2002 Motor Cycle News set a Guinness World Record for a motorcycle and trailer reaching a timed speed of 139.5 mph at Millbrook in Bedfordshire, UK, pulling a Squire D21 trailer behind a Kawasaki ZZ-R1100 motorcycle.
# Zsolt Gáspár

Zsolt Gáspár (born 17 March 1977 in Budapest) is a butterfly swimmer from Hungary, who competed in two consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 2000. He attended the University of South Carolina from 1999-2002 while training for the Olympics.
# Xiakou, Zhejiang

Xiakou (simplified Chinese: 峡口; traditional Chinese: 峽口; pinyin: Xiákǒu) is a town under the administration of Jiangshan, Zhejiang, China. As of 2018, it has one residential community and 18 villages under its administration.
# Tlepolemoides

Tlepolemoides vadoni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Tlepolemoides. It was described by Breuning in 1957.
# Řásná

Řásná (Czech pronunciation:) is a municipality and village in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Řásná lies approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) south-west of Jihlava and 118 km (73 mi) south-east of Prague.
# William Bridges (priest)

William Bridges (1579–1626) was an English Anglican priest in the 17th century.
Rye was born in Middlesex and educated at New College, Oxford. He was appointed Archdeacon of Oxford in 1614 and held the position until his death.
# Rhamphomyia parvicellulata

Rhamphomyia parvicellulata is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# Money trust

The main belief behind the concept of a money trust is that the majority of the world's financial wealth and political power could be controlled by a powerful few.

## Pujo Committee

This idea was validated in the United States by the Pujo Committee in 1913 which unanimously determined that a small cabal of financiers had gained consolidated control of numerous industries through the abuse of the public trust. The chair of the House Committee on Banking and Currency, Representative Arsène Pujo, (D–La. 7th) convened a special committee to investigate a "money trust", the de facto monopoly of Morgan and New York's other most powerful bankers. The committee issued a scathing report on the banking trade, and found that the officers of J.P. Morgan & Co. also sat on the boards of directors of 112 corporations with a market capitalization of $22.5 billion (the total capitalization of the New York Stock Exchange was then estimated at $26.5 billion).
Attorney Samuel Untermyer who headed the 1913 Pujo Money Trust Investigation Committee to investigate money trusts defined a money trust to George Baker during the Pujo hearings; "We define a money trust as an established identity and community of interest between a few leaders of finance, which has been created and is held together through stock-holding, interlocking directorates, and other forms of domination over banks, trust companies, railroads, public service and industrial corporations, and which has resulted in vast and growing concentration and control of money and credits in the hands of a few men".
The Pujo Committee Report concluded in 1913 that a community of influential financial leaders had gained control of major manufacturing, transportation, mining, telecommunications and financial markets of the United States. The report revealed that no less than eighteen different major financial corporations were under control of a cartel led by J .P. Morgan, George F Baker and James Stillman. These three men, through the resources of seven banks and trust companies (Bankers Trust Co., Guaranty Trust Co., Astor Trust Co., National Bank of Commerce, Liberty National Bank, Chase National Bank, and Farmer’s Loan and Trust Co.) controlled an estimated $2.1 billion. The report revealed that a handful of men held manipulative control of the New York Stock Exchange and attempted to evade interstate trade laws.
The Pujo Report singled out individual bankers including Paul Warburg, Jacob H. Schiff, Felix M. Warburg, Frank E. Peabody, William Rockefeller and Benjamin Strong, Jr. The report identified over $22 billion in resources and capitalization controlled through 341 directorships held in 112 corporations by members of the empire headed by J.P. Morgan.
Although Pujo left Congress in 1913, the findings of the committee inspired public support for ratification of the Sixteenth Amendment in 1913, passage of the Federal Reserve Act that same year, and passage of the Clayton Antitrust Act in 1914. They were also widely publicized in the Louis Brandeis book, Others People's Money--and How the Bankers Use It.
# Venusia nigrifurca

Venusia nigrifurca is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1926. It is found in China and Myanmar.