OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shutonia

Shutonia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Species

Species within the genus Shutonia include:
* Shutonia variabilis (Schepman, 1913)
# The Hell of Barballo

The Hell of Barballo (German: Die Hölle von Barballo) is a 1923 Austrian silent drama film directed by Hans Homma and starring Grit Haid, Hilde Schulz and Albert von Kersten.

## Cast

* Grit Haid
* Hilde Schulz
* Pauline Schweighofer
* Albert von Kersten
* Peer Andersen
* Louis Nerz
* Viktor Franz
* Marek Martoff
* Alexander Polonsky
# Sieben Tage Sonnenschein

Sieben Tage Sonnenschein (Seven Days of Sunshine) is the twentieth studio album released by German Schlager group Die Flippers. The single "Sieben Tage" was a huge success, and the album went gold in Germany.

## Track listing

* "Sieben Tage" ("Seven Days")
* "Wenn es Nacht wird" ("As It Becomes Night")
* "Lago Maggiore"
* "Du bist alles was ich hab" ("You Are All That I Have")
* "Ein Sommer lang auf Mallorca" ("A Summer at Majorca")
* "Ein Sonntag in Paris" ("A Sunday in Paris")
* "Santa Maria Goodbye"
* "Rote Rosen" ("Red Roses")
* "Gib mir die Hand" ("Give Me Your Hand")
* "Sonnenschein am Strand vom San José" ("Sunshine on the Beach of San José")
* "Rhodos"
* "Adios heißt auf Wiederseh'n" ("Adios Means Good-bye")
# Tiger Rovers F.C

Tiger Rovers Football Club is a Malaysian semi-professional football club based in Setapak, Kuala Lumpur, that competes in the FAS Division 1. Founded in Oktober 2014 and the club's home ground is Ibukota Field in Taman Ibukota, Setapak, Kuala Lumpur.

## Training Ground

Tiger Rovers F.C are based at Ibukota Field 5, located in Taman Ibukota, Setapak, Kuala Lumpur. All their preparation matches as well as training sessions will be from within the confines of the field. The field complete with facilities such as a toilet, indoor court, playground and a small gym facility. The field can currently train at night with DIY sportlight.

## Sponsorship

Tiger Rovers F.C are sponsored by a single sponsorship. These sponsorships also include partnerships in taking the club to higher levels.
In terms of venue, Tiger Rovers F.C are sponsored by Amanz Network, a famous gadget blog in Malaysia, which agreed to a 1-year sponsorship in late 2017.

## Honours and achievements
### Honours
#### League

* FAS Premier League
** Table (8/8): 2015
* FAS Division One League
** Table (11/15): 2016
** Table (5/7): 2017
** Table (3/6): 2018

## Team Officials

* Manager : Aman Firdaus Bin Abul Hassan
* Assistant Manager: Ikhwan Nazri Bin Mohd Asran
* Head coach: Isa Al Farouq Bin Mohammad Yunus
* Assistant Head coach : Muhammad Fizuan Bin Fadil
* Goalkeeper Coach: Muhammad Fizuan Bin Fadil
* Kitman : Shaipul Bin Abd Kadir

## Managers

| Year | Manager |
| 2014 - 2017 | Isa Al Farouq Bin Mohammad Yunus |
| 2017–present | Aman Firdaus Bin Abul Hassan |

## Coaches Staff

| Year | Head coach |
| 2014 - 2017 | Isa Al Farouq Bin Mohammad Yunus |
| 2017–present | Mohd Shaipul Bin Abd Kadir |
| Year | Assistant Coach |
| 2014 - 2015 | Man Bodin |
| 2017–present | Isa Al Farouq Bin Mohammad Yunus |
| Year | Goalkepper Coach |
| 2014 - 2015 | Amirul Syafik Yusri |
| 2015 - 2017 | Isa Al Farouq Bin Mohammad Yunus |
| 2017–Present | Muhammad Fizuan Bin Fadil |
# Ramón Masats

Ramón Masats Tatera (17 March 1931 – 4 March 2024) was a Spanish photographer and filmmaker.

## Biography

Born in Caldes de Montbui on 16 March 1931, Masats first became a photojournalist in 1953 and worked at La Rambla in Barcelona. The following year, he joined the Real Sociedad Fotográfica [es]. In 1957, he joined the Agrupació Fotogràfica de Catalunya [ca]. That year, he moved to Madrid and joined the Gaceta Ilustrada [es], the Grupo fotográfico AFAL [es], and Arriba. In 1964, he released his documentary on the Museo del Prado, which won him an award at the Taormina Film Fest.
Ramón Masats died in Madrid on 4 March 2024, at the age of 92.

## Awards

* National Photography Award [es] (2004)
# Mass of the Children

Mass of the Children is a major work of English composer John Rutter and a non-liturgical Missa brevis, with the traditional Latin and Greek Mass text interwoven with several English poems.
Mass of the Children consists of five movements:
* Kyrie
* Gloria
* Sanctus and Benedictus
* Agnus Dei
* Finale (Dona nobis pacem)
The Finale uses additional text from the Agnus Dei which was not used in the preceding movement, as well as two prayer adaptations by Rutter and a poem by Bishop Thomas Ken (An Evening Hymn). Another of Ken's poems was incorporated into the Kyrie (A Morning Hymn), and a poem by William Blake (The Lamb, from Songs of Innocence and of Experience) is interwoven with the Agnus Dei.
Mass of the Children exists in three different instrumentations, with all versions are for adult mixed (SATB) choir, children's choir (SSA), baritone and soprano soloists. The first version is for full orchestra, the second for chamber ensemble and organ and the third for concert band with optional vocals. The first two versions have been recorded: the full orchestral version on Rutter's own Collegium label conducted by the composer and the chamber version on the Naxos label conducted by Timothy Brown.
Mass of the Children was first performed on February 13, 2003, at New York's Carnegie Hall.
The 2003 album was recorded with soloists Joanne Lunn (soprano) and Roderick Williams (baritone).
# Si2

SI2 may refer to:
* Silicon Integration Initiative
* Storm from the Shadows, the second book in David Weber's Saganami Island series.
* SI$_2$, a grade of diamond clarity
* Solar Impulse 2, 2nd generation solar powered plane
# Sinfonia Australis

Sinfonia Australis is an Australian early music ensemble founded by Antony Walker and Alison Johnston. They play on period instruments. They were founded alongside vocal ensemble Cantillation and the Orchestra of the Antipodes. Along with Gerard Willems received a nomination for the 2004 ARIA Award for Best Classical Album with their album Beethoven Complete Piano Concertos.
Sinfonia Australis often performs with the Pinchgut Opera and appear on many ABC Classics albums. Albums they appear on include David Hobson's Handel Arias and Shu-Cheen Yu's Lotus Moon, both ARIA nominees.

## Discography

* Shu-Cheen Yu, Sinfonia Australis, Antony Walker
** Lotus Moon (2001) – ABC Classics
** Willow Spirit Song: Folksongs of the Orient (2002) – ABC Classics
* Cantillation, Sara Macliver, Teddy Tahu Rhodes, Sinfonia Australis, Antony Walker
** Fauré: Requiem (2001) – ABC Classics
* David Hobson, Sinfonia Australis, Cantillation, Antony Walker
** Handel Arias (2002) – ABC Classics
* Jane Sheldon, Cantillation, Sinfonia Australis
** Song of the Angel (2003) – ABC Classics
* Gerard Willems, Sinfonia Australis, Antony Walker
** Beethoven Complete Piano Concertos (2003) – ABC Classics
* David Hobson, Sinfonia Australis, Guy Noble
** Cinema Paradiso (2004) – ABC Classics
# Siedenburg (Samtgemeinde)

Siedenburg is a Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district of Diepholz, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat is in Siedenburg.
The Samtgemeinde Siedenburg consists of the following municipalities:
* Borstel
* Maasen
* Mellinghausen
* Siedenburg
* Staffhorst
* This Diepholz district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
52°42′00″N 8°55′59″E﻿ / ﻿52.700°N 8.933°E﻿ / 52.700; 8.933
# Tianmenshan Temple

Tianmenshan Temple (simplified Chinese: 天门山寺; traditional Chinese: 天門山寺; pinyin: Tiānménshān Sì) is a Buddhist temple located in Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie, Hunan, China. The temple is built within grounds of some 20,000 square metres (220,000 sq ft) area.

## History

Tianmenshan Temple was built during the Tang dynasty (AD 870), and it was named "Lingquan Temple" (靈泉院). During the Republic of China, it was destroyed by war. After 1949, the local government rebuilt the temple. On June 8, 2009, one of the Gautama Buddha's Śarīra was stored in here.

## Architecture

* Mahavira Hall
* Guanyin Pavilion (觀音閣)
* Hall of Four Heavenly Kings (四大天王殿)
* Buddhist Texts Library (藏經閣)
* Bell Tower (鐘樓)
* Drum Tower (鼓樓)

## Gallery

* The shanmen.
* Hall of Four Heavenly Kings.
* Drum Tower
* Bell Tower.
* Buddhist Texts Library.
* Mahavira Hall.
* Guanyin Pavilion
# Randol

Randol or Randoll may refer to:

## People
### Given name

* Randoll Coate (1909–2005), British diplomat and maze designer
* Randol Fawkes (1924–2000), Bahamian politician
* E. Randol Schoenberg (born 1966), American lawyer

### Surname

* Alanson Merwin Randol (1837–1887), American Civil War officer
* George Randol (1895–1973), American film actor and director

## Places

* Randol Township, Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, USA
* Randol Abbey, a Benedicting monastery near Saint-Saturnin, France
# The Caterpillar Wish

The Caterpillar Wish (also known as Caterpillar Wish) is a 2006 Australian coming-of-age film, directed by Sandra Sciberras and produced by Kate Whitbread. The film stars an ensemble cast including Victoria Thaine, Susie Porter, and Philip Quast. It was filmed in and around Robe, South Australia. The Caterpillar Wish was released in Australia on 15 June 2006.

## Plot

Emily is a seventeen-year-old schoolgirl who lives with her mother Susan. Emily never knew her father. According to her mother, he was a "tom cat"—a tourist who wandered into town one summer and was never seen again.
Susan is struggling to forget the past. She hasn't spoken to her fervently religious parents for years, not since she shamed the family by falling pregnant at fifteen.
Emily actively pursues a friendship with father-figure Stephen, who spends his days fixing boats at the harbour. But Stephen has his own troubles, constantly haunted by the past, unable to keep the loss of his wife and baby daughter from his thoughts.
Stephen's sister Elizabeth is married to the town policeman Carl. Elizabeth suspects Carl is being unfaithful but is scared to uncover the truth. Her son Joel has a secret love of his own.
When a Bible turns up with an intriguing inscription, Emily is the first to realise that hoping for change is not enough.

## Cast

| Actor | Role |
| Victoria Thaine | Emily Woodbrige |
| Susie Porter | Susan Woodbrige |
| Philip Quast | Carl Roberts |
| Wendy Hughes | Elizabeth Roberts |
| Khan Chittenden | Joel Roberts |
| Will Traeger | Ewan Roberts |
| Robert Mammone | Stephen Knight |
| Nicholas Bell | Father Caleb |
| Elspeth Ballantyne | Mrs. Woodbridge (Emily's Grandmother) |

## Reception

The Sunday Morning Herald said that "there is something enchanting about this unassuming film. You will ignore its flaws and be swept along by Thaine's delicate and touching performance."

## Awards

* 2006 Australian Film Institute Awards: Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Susie Porter)
# Diversified financial

Diversified financials is a specific category of the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) that is used by the financial community. It includes a range of consumer and commercially oriented companies offering a wide variety of financial products and services, including various lending products (such as home equity loans and credit cards), insurance, and securities and investment products.
Many of these firms in this category are non-banking financial companies, specialist organisations like stock exchanges or financial holding companies that were created through consolidation of banks, insurance companies and brokerage firms to become universal banks.
# Shuangqiao station (Suzhou Rail Transit)

Shuangqiao Station (Chinese: 双桥) is a station of Line 5, Suzhou Rail Transit. The station is located in Gusu District, Jiangsu. It has been in use since June 29, 2021; when Line 5 first opened to the public.
# Singapore at the 2009 Asian Indoor Games

Singapore participated in the 2009 Asian Indoor Games held in Hanoi, Vietnam on 30 October – 8 November 2009. 39 athletes competed in six events - Bowling, Cuesports, Dancesport, Indoor Petanque, Silat and Xiangqi. Vincent Eu was the Chef de Mission of the Singapore contingent.
The contingent won a total of ten medals, consisting of 1 gold medal, 6 silver medals and 3 bronze medals.

## Participants

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Bowling | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Cue sports | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| Dancesport | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Pencak silat | 8 | 4 | 12 |
| Petanque | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Xiangqi | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 24 | 15 | 39 |

## Medals

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Yusak Rabiatul Adawiyah | Pencak Silat | Women's Single Tunggal | |
| Silver | Keng Kwang Chan | Cue sports | Men's Single 9-ball Pool | 3 Nov |
| Silver | Peter Gilchrist | Cue sports | Men's Single English Billiard | |
| Silver | Mohd Julaimi Mohd Saifuddin | Pencak Silat | Men's Class E (>65kg to70kg) | |
| Silver | Juanda Muhammad Shakir | Pencak Silat | Men's Class G (>75kg to 80kg) | |
| Silver | Mohd Saiful Mohd Nur Shafiq | Pencak Silat | Men's Class H (>80kg to 85kg) | |
| Silver | Ismail Nur Izzati | Petanque | Women's Single Petanque | |
| Bronze | Lin Zhi Shayna Ng | Bowling | Women's Single | 2 Nov |
| Bronze | Mohd Saifullah Mohd Julaimi | Pencak Silat | Men's Class D (>60 kg to 65 kg) | 4 Nov |
| Bronze | Nur Dinniyati Mohamad Julaimi | Pencak Silat | Women's Class B (>50 kg to 55 kg) | 4 Nov |
# The Greatest Adventure

The Greatest Adventure may refer to:
* The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible, a Hanna-Barbera animated series released direct-to-video from 1985 to 1992
* "The Greatest Adventure" (song), a song from the 1977 Rankin/Bass film The Hobbit
* The Greatest Adventure (comic book), a 2017—2018 comic book limited series published by Dynamite Entertainment, featuring Edgar Rice Burroughs characters and concepts
* The Greatest Adventure (documentary), a 1978 NASA documentary on the Apollo program and Moon landing.
# Sikanderpur, Uttar Pradesh

Sikanderpur is a town and a Nagar panchayat in Ballia, Uttar Pradesh. It was founded and later named by Sikander Lodhi in the past, it was a well-known center of the perfume trade.
According to the 2011 Census, Sikanderpur had a population of 23,986. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Sikanderpur has an average literacy rate of 58%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 65%, and female literacy is 49%. In Sikandarpur, 18% of the population is under 6 years of age. Sikandarpur is famous for perfumes like rose water, keora jal, jasmine oil, rose oil and ittar. Several type of flowers are cultivated there. It is well connected by road from the two nearest railway stations (Ballia and Belthara Road). It is 35–38 km (22–24 mi) from the Ballia railway station and approximate 25–30 km (16–19 mi) from the Belthara Road railway station.

## Geography

Sikanderpur is bordered by the Ghaghara from the north and by plains in other directions. Climatic conditions are usually harsh as the temperature varies from 45 °C in summer to 7 °C in winters.
# Tianmu, Tianjin

Tianmu Town (simplified Chinese: 天穆镇; traditional Chinese: 天穆鎮; pinyin: Tiānmù Zhèn) is a town located in the southern end of Beichen District, Tianjin, China. It shares border with Guoyuanxincun Subdistrict and Beicang Town to its north, Xiaodian Town to its northeast, Yixingbu Town and Pudong Subdistrict to its east, Xinkaihe and Tiedonglu Subdistricts to its southeast, Xianyangbeilu and Dingzigu Subdistricts to its southwest, Jiarongli and Shuanghuancun Subdistricts to its west, as well as Ruijing Subdistrict to its northwest. The town also has two exclaves on the east and south of Jiarongli Subdistrict. It has a total population of 116,084 in the 2010 census.
The name "Tianmu" came from a combination of two former villages: Tianqi and Mujia.

## History

Timetable of Tianmu Town :
| Years | Status | Belong to |
| Ming Dynasty | | Wuqing County, Shuntian Prefecture |
| Qing Dynasty | | Tianjin County, Tianjin Prefecture |
| 1928 - 1953 | | 5th District, Tianjin Special City |
| 1953 - 1955 | Tianmu Hui Ethnic Autonomous Township | Jinbeijiao District, Tianjin |
| 1955 - 1957 | Tianmu Hui Ethnic Autonomous Township | Beijiao District, Tianjin |
| 1957 - 1958 | Tianmu Hui Ethnic Township | Beijiao District, Tianjin |
| 1958 - 1961 | Under Xingfu People's Commune | Hongqiao District, Tianjin |
| 1961 - 1982 | Tianmu People's Commune | Hongqiao District, Tianjin |
| 1962 - 1983 | Tianmu People's Commune | Beijiao District, Tianjin |
| 1983 - 1986 | Tianmu Township | Beijiao District, Tianjin |
| 1986 - 1992 | Tianmu Town | Beijiao District, Tianjin |
| 1992 - present | Tianmu Town | Beichen District, Tianjin |

## Administrative divisions

In 2022, Tianmu Town consists 37 subdivisions, of which 25 are residential communities and 12 are villages. They are listed as follows:

### Communities

* Shunyi Nanli (顺义南里)
* Guangming Dao (光明道)
* Huanyan Li (欢颜里)
* Waiyuan (外园)
* Beisi (北寺)
* Tianmu Dongyuan (天穆东苑)
* Tianchen Xinyuan (天辰新苑)
* Liutan (柳滩)
* Fangzhou (方舟)
* Taoxiang Yuan (桃香园)
* Datong Lüdao Jiayuan (大通绿岛家园)
* Jianing Li Lianhe Shequ (佳宁里联合社区)
* Putian Dongli (普天东里)
* Lan'an Senlin (蓝岸森林)
* Jinmen Li (金门里)
* Liaohe Yuan (辽河园)
* Ruining Jiayuan (瑞宁嘉园)
* Jinyuan Gongyu (金苑公寓)
* Chenfa Huayuan (辰发花园)
* Yuelin Mingdi (悦林名邸)
* Purun (普润)
* Tianhe Liyuan (天和丽园)
* Hengyi Huating (恒逸华庭)
* Jindi Yicheng Huafu (金地艺城华府)
* Wenlan (文澜)

### Villages

* Yanjie (闫街)
* Mazhuang (马庄)
* Nancang (南仓)
* Tianmu (天穆)
* Liutan (柳滩)
* Qinjian (勤俭)
* Huoju (霍咀)
* Liufangzi (刘房子)
* Wuju (吴咀)
* Wangzhuang (王庄)
* Baimiaocun Nonggongshang Lianhe Gongsi (白庙村农工商联合公司)
* Guoxinzhuangcun Nonggongshang Lianhe Gongsi (郭辛庄村农工商联合公司)
# Ventnor (disambiguation)

Ventnor is a seaside resort and civil parish established in the Victorian era on the southeast coast of the Isle of Wight, England.
Ventnor may also refer to:
* RAF Ventnor
* SS Ventnor
* Ventnor, Queensland
* Ventnor, Randwick
* Ventnor, Victoria
# The Lord Is My Shepherd (Rutter)

The Lord Is My Shepherd is a sacred choral composition by John Rutter, a setting of Psalm 23. The work was published by Oxford University Press in 1978. Marked "Slow but flowing", the music is in C major and 2/4 time. Rutter composed it for Mel Olson and the Chancel Choir of the First United Methodist Church in Omaha, Nebraska. He later included the work as a movement in his Requiem of 1985, then with orchestra or chamber ensemble. In 1993, Rutter also made it part of his Psalmfest, a collection of nine psalms written over 20 years. For that version, he used also soloists.

## Text and music

The biblical text of Psalm 23 is from The 1928 U. S. Book of Common Prayer. After a short instrumental introduction, the first verses are sung by the sopranos, while the men's voices continue in unison "He shall convert my soul". "Yea, though I walk thro' the valley of the shadow of death" is expressed by five parts (with divided bass voices) in homophony in low register, while "I will fear no evil" turns to four part setting, which is kept for the following verses, structured by instrumental interludes. In a recapitulation of the beginning, sopranos and now also tenors sing in unison "But thy loving kindness". All four voices begin in unison "And I will dwell" but divide for the climax "in the house of the Lord", reaching forte this only time in the piece. The words are repeated a few times, diminishing and slowing down to a soft "for ever".

## Selected recordings

Psalmfest, including the version with soprano and tenor soloists, was recorded in 2014 by the St Albans Cathedral Choir, the Abbey Girls’ Choir and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Andrew Lucas.
# Sichuanese characters

Sichuanese characters (Chinese: 四川方言字; Sichuanese Pinyin: Si$^4$cuan$^1$ fang$^1$yan$^2$zi$^4$; pinyin: Sìchuān fāngyánzì; Wade–Giles: Szŭ$^4$-ch'uan$^1$ fang$^1$-yen$^2$-tzŭ$^4$) are those Chinese characters used only in written Sichuanese. Sichuanese characters are often created as ideogrammatic compound characters (会意字) or phono-semantic compound characters (形声字).
For example, in Sichuanese 𨈓 (Sichuanese Pinyin: nang$^1$) means "thin", and it is created in ideogrammatic compounds as shown in the table below:
* 身(body) + 小(small) = 𨈓
* small body → thin
Furthermore, 㧯 (Sichuanese Pinyin: nao$^3$), which means 'to lift" in Sichuanese, is created as a phono-semantic compound character as shown in the table below:
| Determinative | Rebus | Compound |
| 扌 hand | 老 nao$^3$ | 㧯 nao$^3$ "to lift with hand" |

## Examples

| Sichuanese character | Sichuanese Pinyin | meaning | Standard Chinese character with similar meaning |
| 𢭃 | dou$^4$ | to compose | 拼 |
| 搣 | mie$^3$ | to tear | 掰 |
| 𤆺 | kong$^3$ | a local way to cook | none |
| 𠵫 | ngang$^3$ | loud | 响 |
| 𨃅 | bai$^1$ | lame | 瘸 |
| 𨈓 | nang$^1$ | thin | 瘦 |
| 𤆵 | pa$^1$ | soft | 软 |
| 朒 | ga$^3$ | meat | 肉 |
| 奓 | za$^1$ | open | 张 |
| 㮟 | ka$^1$ or qia$^1$ | to jam into | 塞 |
| 𣲩 | pa$^2$ | a local quantifier | 滩 |
| 㞎 | ba$^3$ | excrement | 屎 |
| 𧿨 | ban$^3$ | to struggle | 挣扎 |
| 𧽤 | biao$^1$ | to run fast | none |
| 𢱟 | can$^3$ | to slap | 扇 |
| 𢲵 | cao$^4$ | to stir | 搅 |
| 𡘧 | ka$^2$ or qia$^2$ | to step across | 跨 |
| 㩳 | song$^3$ | to push | 推 |
| 𰀆 | gu$^1$ | to crouch | 蹲 |
| 𰍧𰍨 | din$^1$ga$^1$ | small | 小 |
| 㥑 | ngou$^4$ | to irritate, to become irritated, to become broken-hearted | 慪 / 怄 |
| 餈 | ci$^2$ | a local dessert | none |
# Singapore at the 2009 SEA Games

Singapore participated in the 2009 Southeast Asian Games which held in the city of Vientiane, Laos from 9 December 2009 to 18 December 2009.
The games' first gold medal was also won by the Singapore water polo team.

## Expectations

Singapore entered the games with no official medal targets, but local media the Straits Times predicted 30 gold medals. The target is set lower than that for the previous games, as sports where Singapore traditionally does well, such as sailing, gymnastics and bowling were not featured in the games.
More specific targets were set by some sports, including swimming (11 golds), shooting (4 golds), football (1 gold), table tennis (7 golds) and water polo (1 gold). While no medals are expected, boxing, a sport Singapore is deputing in, aims to reach the semi-finals.
# Sikandra Assembly constituency

Sikandra Assembly constituency may refer to:
* Sikandra, Bihar Assembly constituency
* Sikandra, Uttar Pradesh Assembly constituency
# Tinwald, Dumfries and Galloway

Tinwald is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, south-west Scotland, lying a little north of Locharbriggs outside Dumfries. Tinwald is also the name of a civil parish in the county of Dumfriesshire. The village is near the former RAF Tinwald Downs which is the now the Dumfries Aviation Museum.

## Tinwald Church

The Church, built in 1769 on the foundations of an earlier church, is on the side of Tinwald Hill and visible from the A701 road. The Barony and Rectory of Tinwald, before and after the Reformation, belonged to the Maxwell family who appointed the vicars and later the ministers. In 1504 Willelmus Blak was vicar of Tynwald. On 13 July 1619 Robert Maxwell was served heir to his father, John Maxwell of "terris de Tynwald" in "baroniam de Tynwald".

## Tinwald Mote

In the 15th century the Tinwald Mote was still the caput or legal head of the barony, where sasine (possession) was given by the ceremony of handing the grantee, before witnesses, a handful of earth and stone from the head messuage called the Mote near the church of Tynwald.

## Notable people

* William Paterson (1658-1719), banker, was born at Tinwald.
* John Charteris (1877-1946), Brigadier-General, British Army, has his grave in Tinwald's Kirk churchyard.
# Pd1

PD1 may refer to:
* Prussian S 3 a 19th-century steam locomotive
* PD-1 the Programmed cell death protein 1 receptor
# Vercelli–Pavia railway

The Vercelli–Pavia railway is a railway line between Piedmont and Lombardy, in Italy. It was opened in 1882–1883.