OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spermwhale Ridge

Spermwhale Ridge (65°47′S 62°48′W﻿ / ﻿65.783°S 62.800°W﻿ / -65.783; -62.800) is a sharp-crested ridge rising to about 800 m in northern Voden Heights and flanking the south side of Flask Glacier west of Bulkington Pass, on Oscar II Coast, Graham Land. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1987. One of several names in this area from Melville's Moby Dick, reflecting a whaling theme.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Spermwhale Ridge". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
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# Spring City Metro Post

The Spring City Metro Post, or Chuncheng Ditie bao (Chinese: 春城地铁报), was a Kunming-based Chinese-language morning newspaper published in China. It was officially founded on December 26, 2012. as a subsidiary of Kunming Press Media Group (昆明报业传媒集团).

## History

On the first day of the release of the Spring City Metro Post, 200,000 copies of the newspaper were distributed free of charge throughout Kunming for 3 days.
On January 1, 2019, the Post ceased publication.
# Spinosodus rufomaculatus

Spinosodus rufomaculatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1973.
# Sphecomorpha rufa

Sphecomorpha rufa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gounelle in 1911.
# Spherical bearing

A spherical bearing is a bearing that permits rotation about a central point in two orthogonal directions (usually within a specified angular limit based on the bearing geometry). Typically these bearings support a rotating shaft in the bore of the inner ring that must move not only rotationally, but also at an angle. It can either be a plain bearing or roller bearing.
Self-aligning spherical bearings were first used by James Nasmyth around 1840 to support line shaft bearings in mills and machine shops. For long shafts it was impossible to accurately align bearings, even if the shaft was perfectly straight. Nasmyth used brass bearing shells between hemispherical brass cups to allow the bearings to self-align.

## Construction

Spherical bearings can be of a hydrostatic or mechanical construction. A spherical bearing by itself consists of an outer ring and an inner ring and a locking feature that makes the inner ring captive within the outer ring in the axial direction only. The outer surface of the inner ring and the inner surface of the outer ring are spherical and are collectively considered the raceway and they slide against each other, either with a lubricant, a maintenance-free (typically polytetrafluoroethylene or PTFE) based liner, or they incorporate a rolling element such as a race of ball-bearings, allowing lower friction.

## Applications

Spherical bearings are used in car suspensions, engines, driveshafts, heavy machinery, sewing machines, robotics and many other applications: wherever rotational motion must be allowed to change the alignment of its rotation axis. An example, although this is rarely used in practice, is the drive axle bearings of a vehicle control arm (or A-arm) suspension. The mechanics of the suspension allow the axle to move up and down (and the wheel to turn in order to steer the vehicle), and the axle bearings must allow the rotational axis of the axle to change without binding. This is a simple concept that illustrates a possible application of a spherical bearing. In fact, spherical bearings are used in smaller sub-components of this type of suspension, for example certain types of constant-velocity joints.
# Spheniscus chilensis

Spheniscus chilensis is an extinct species of penguin that lived during the Late Pliocene in Chile. The first fossil record of the penguin was discovered on the coast of Antofagasta in 1980, when coastal erosion exposed the first fossilized bone.

## Discovery and naming

Spheniscus chilensis was discovered in 1980 at the site Cuenca del Tiburón near Antofagasta, Chile, which is part of the Late Pliocene Caleta Herradura Formation. This is the only locality from which it is known to occur. The fossil remains of S. chilensis consisted of dozens of disarticulated bones from different individuals that had eroded from a nearby rock formation. The specific name "Chilensis" references Chile, the country where it was discovered. See "Spheniscus" for the etymology of the generic name.
The name Diomedea chilensis Molina was published in 1782 in his Saggio sulla storia naturale del Chili (pp. 238--239). This is an available scientific name which has been construed as a synonym of Spheniscus demersus (Linnaeus, 1758) by Elliott Coues in the Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia ("Material for a Monograph of the Spheniscidae," pp. 173, 209 (1872)). However, W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, in Volume 26 of the Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum (p. 625), regarded chilensis Molina as indeterminate and suggested that it may actually refer to Spheniscus humboldti, the Humboldt Penguin, which was not formally described until 1834 by Franz Julius Ferdinand Meyen.
If Diomedea chilensis Molina is not indeterminate, then it may be construed in the synonymy of Spheniscus humboldti, of which it has priority by 52 years. If it is a synonym of Spheniscus demersus, then it represents a case of secondary homonymy, in which Spheniscus chilensis Emslie & Correa 2003 is the junior secondary homonym.

## Description

The holotype consists of a complete left humerus and was one of the main features used to distinguish S. chilensis as a new species. The humerus has deep fossa at the proximal anconal surface below the head and a relatively small and narrow entepicondylar process, different from any living Spheniscus species. It also has a relatively slender shaft similar to S. magellanicus and S. demerus. The tarsometatarsus has shallow anterior grooves below the proximal foramina, different from all living Spheniscus. The ulna, radius, carpometatarsus and femur show only minor differences from living species of the genus.
In size and proportions S. chilensis is most similar to the living S. humboldti and S. magellanicus.
# Sree Chitra Art Gallery

Sree Chitra Art Gallery is an art gallery in Thiruvananthapuram, India, established in 1935. It is located in the northern grounds of the Napier Museum. It was inaugurated by Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma. The gallery features a unique collection of traditional and contemporary paintings, including the works of Raja Ravi Varma, Nicholas Roerich, Svetoslav Roerich, Jamini Roy, Rabindranath Tagore, V. S. Valiathan, C. Raja Raja Varma, and K. C. S. Paniker. There are approximately 1100 paintings at the gallery.

## Overview

The art gallery has on display works from the Mughal, Rajput, Bengal, Rajastani, and Tanjore schools of art. It also has an oriental collection of Chinese, Japanese, and Balinese paintings, Tibetan Thangka, and unique collections of Indian mural paintings from pre-historic times. Other items of interest include miniatures from different parts of the world, reproductions of murals of Ajanta, Bagh, Sigiriya, and Sittannavasal, and manuscripts of archival importance. The gallery houses 400-year-old Tanjore miniature paintings.
The gallery has 15 original works by the Roerichs and 43 original works by Raja Ravi Varma. Ravi Varma's rare pencil sketches are also displayed at the gallery. The paintings of Ravi Varma which were earlier kept at Chithralaya in Kilimanoor were given to the art gallery by the Kilimanoor Palace as a permanent loan in 1941. The palace originally handed over 70 Ravi Varma paintings but some of them are not on display at the art gallery due to space constraints. The Kerala government undertook the restoration of Ravi Varma paintings in 2005. Ravi Varma's masterpiece paintings Shakuntala and Damayanti Talking to a Swan are displayed at the gallery.
In 2010, the gallery was closed for renovation as fire broke out due to a short circuit. In 2013, some paintings of C. Raja Raja Varma were reported damaged due to moisture. This included the paintings Secundarabad Lake, Local Toddy Shop, and Himalaya. Nine oil paintings and one water colour painting of Ravi Varma are dumped in the store room for lack of space. This included the paintings Lady Swinging, Mysore Khedda, Sreerama Break the Bow, Two Horses, Procession, Portrait Study, and Butterfly. The Kilimanoor Palace had lodged an official complaint that some of the paintings it handed over to the art gallery were missing. Due to the space constraint, a new building was proposed for the gallery and foundation stone was laid in 1985, but the work did not progress.
# Spoofer McGraw

Spoofer McGraw was a British comic strip, drawn by Gordon Bell, which ran in the British comics magazines Sparky and The Topper from 1968 to 1974.

## Concept

Spoofer McGraw is a young boy who, as his name implies, enjoys playing spoofs and pranks on others. He would tell lengthy and completely made up explanations to answer questions sent in by readers of the magazine. His sidekick, Bo, was a young boy who played the straight man to his outlandish comments.

## Sources

* This comic strip–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Spooge

Spooge may refer to:
* a slang term for semen
* Spooge (Breaking Bad), a character from the American television series Breaking Bad
* Spouge: a form of Caribbean music particularly associated with Barbados
# Springville High School Mechanical Arts Building

The Springville High School Mechanical Arts Building at 443 S. 200 East in Springville, Utah was built in 1929. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
It was an addition to the campus of the Springville High School whose original building had been built in 1909. According to its 1993 NRHP nomination, it is significant historically "as a noteworthy example of the 'mechanical arts' building type that became important to the curriculum of high schools throughout the state during the early Twentieth Century. It is a physical representation in Springville of the Smith-Hughes Act of Congress which was passed in 1917 to establish and foster high school training in the trades, home economics, and vocational agriculture."
It was vacant from 1960 to 1986; from 1986 to 1993 it had been used by the city's arts council.
It is one of five mechanical arts buildings listed on the National Register in Utah. The other four are:
* Morgan High School Mechanical Arts Building (1936), Morgan, Utah
* Moroni High School Mechanical Arts Building (1935–36), Moroni, Utah
* Mount Pleasant High School Mechanical Arts Building (1935–36), Mount Pleasant, Utah
* Park City High School Mechanical Arts Building (1935–36), Park City, Utah
# Springville Historic District

Springville Historic District may refer to:
* Springville Historic District (Springville, Alabama), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in St. Clair County, Alabama
* Springville Historic District (Springville, Utah), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah County, Utah
# St. Andrew's Episcopal Chapel (Woonsocket, Rhode Island)

St. Andrew's Episcopal Chapel is an historic Episcopal church located at 576 Fairmont Street in Woonsocket, Rhode Island.
The late-Victorian style church was designed by George W. Spaulding in 1894 as "a mission chapel by St. James Episcopal Parish of Woonsocket in 1894 to serve the new and growing working-class Fairmount neighborhood. Many of the building components were donated by area residents and corporations. The lot was a gift of the Fairmount Land Company; architect and St. James parishioner George Spaulding donated the plans and building specifications; the Granite Pressed Brick Company, also of Woonsocket, donated the distinctive pressed concrete brick; Edgar H. Slocum provided painting services free of charge; Hark Hough provided the bell and in 1897, the Gilbert & Butler Company of Boston gave the pipe organ." The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982 as part of the South Main Street Historic District of Woonsocket.
The Episcopal congregation sold the structure prior to 1981 and it has since passed to a number of other congregations. As of 2008 was used as a holistic counseling center.
As of 2013 it has become a private residence.
# Springfield (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Tom Branson | not rated |
Springfield is a 1996 album by Carole Fredericks. It features a cover of Edwin Hawkins’ "Oh Happy Day", the traditional "Silent Night", "You Had It Comin’", a duet with her brother blues musician Taj Mahal, and the pop single, "Run Away Love", which was the theme song to the 1998 Jean-Paul Belmondo film Une Chance Sur Deux.
The album was recorded in English and released in France, Belgium and Switzerland. The album was released in the United States in 2002. Springfield won Best Gospel Album, and singles from the album, "Shine" and "Save My Soul," took Best Gospel Song and Best Gospel Song 2nd Place in the 2004 JPF Music Awards. In the 2008 International Songwriting Competition, "Reason to Stay" won Honorable Mention in the Blues category, and "Shine" won Honorable Mention in the Gospel/Christian category.

## Track listing

The album contains the following tracks:
All lyrics composed by Carole Fredericks; all music written by Erick Benzi; except where noted
* "Save My Soul"
* "Reachin’" (music: Jacques Veneruso)
* "You Had It Comin’" (music: Jacques Veneruso)
* "Shine"
* "Jesus in Me" (music: Jean-Jacques Goldman)
* "Run Away Love" (music: Gildas Arzel)
* "No Rain" (music: Christopher Satterfield)
* "Change" (music: Jean-Jacques Goldman)
* "Let Him Be Blues" (music: Jacques Veneruso)
* "Reason to Stay" (music: Gildas Arzel)
* "Tender Love" (music: Gildas Arzel)
* "Oh Happy Day" (Edwin Hawkins)
* "So I Pray" (Yvonne Jones)
* "Silent Night" (Traditional; arranged by Erick Benzi)

## Personnel

The following personnel performed on the album:
* Carole Fredericks – vocals
* Taj Mahal – vocal, harmonica
* Charly Doll – drums, percussion
* David Bernadaux - drums
* Yannick Hardoium – bass
* Youssef Bouchou - bass
* Didier Mouret – organ, piano
* Jacques Veneruso – electric & acoustic guitar, dobro
* Gildas Arzel – electric & acoustic guitar, dobro
* Christopher Satterfield – guitars
* Bat’Brass – brass
* Thierry Durel – trombone
* Stéphane Baudet – trumpet, bugle
* Gilles Martin – alto, tenor and baritone saxophone
* Yvonne Jones, Carole Fredericks, Catherine Russell, Erick Benzi, Jacques Veneruso, Jean-Jacques Goldman, Connie Malone - harmony vocals
# Sri Garden

Taylor's International School Kuala Lumpur (formerly known as Sekolah Sri Garden) was founded in 1991. It was first established as a school for the country's Badminton Association Malaysia players, before transforming into one of several private schools that cropped up in the Malaysian capital. In 2011, it introduced the international curriculum and would later change its name to Taylor’s International School.
TIS also expanded with a second campus located in Puchong. Both schools are affiliated with the Australian International School Malaysia (Australian Curriculum), Garden International School (British Curriculum), Nexus International School (British Curriculum), Taylor's University and Taylor's College Sri Hartamas through the Taylor's Education Group.

## Curriculum

The school offers a Mandarin programme developed by the Beijing Language and Cultural University to complement the Mandarin subject under the national curriculum. Students under this programme may sit for the Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK, or Chinese Proficiency Test) examinations that are recognised by universities in China.
Sri Garden International was launched starting 2011 based on the British National Curriculum to IGCSE.
Together with sister schools such as Morioka Chuo High School in Japan, the school carries out cultural exchange programmes each year. In these, students are given the opportunity to host Japanese students, or to visit Japan to represent the school.
Part of the Sri Garden Alumni includes Malaysia's number 1 in badminton and triple Olympics silver medalist Dato Lee Chong Wei.
# Square dance (disambiguation)

A square dance is a dance for four couples (eight dancers) arranged in a square, with one couple on each side, facing the middle of the square.
Square dance may also refer to:
* Square Dance (ballet), a 1957 ballet by George Balanchine
* Square Dance (film), a 1987 film
* "Square Dance", a 2002 song by Eminem from The Eminem Show
* Square dancing (China), or guangchangwu, dancing for fitness and socialization often done by older women in public spaces in China
# St. Hyacinth's Church, Vyborg

St. Hyacinth's Church is a Gothic building, formerly a church, in Vyborg, Leningrad Oblast, Russia.
It was built in the sixteenth century as a private church for members of the nobility, and it became a Roman Catholic church, dedicated to Saint Hyacinth, in 1802.
In 1970, the neglected and disused building was restored for use as a children's art school. It is now an art gallery.
The wrought iron railings here once belonged to Vyborg Cathedral.
60°42′50″N 28°44′00″E﻿ / ﻿60.7140°N 28.7333°E﻿ / 60.7140; 28.7333
# St. Andrew's Church, Copenhagen

St. Andrew's Church (Danish: Sankt Andreas Kirke) is a Lutheran church on Gothersgade in Copenhagen, Denmark, which was designed by the architect Martin Borch and built from 1897 to 1901. It is a parish church within the Danish National Church.

## Architecture

St. Andrew's is a two nave church oriented with the choir to the west and the main entrance to the east. The tower is located at the south-east corner of the building. Its style is mainly inspired by Danish brick architecture of the late Romanesque period. The portal is inspired by Jutland granite portals, with three pairs af columns and corbels shaped as lions. The latter were designed by Anders Bundgaard, known as the creator of the Gefion Fountain at Langelinie, while Thomas Bærentsen designed a number of reliefs including a circular relief of St. Andrew on the north wall of the nave. The lateral nave on the south side has three pointed gables.
# Sri Ganganagar Junction railway station

Sri Ganganagar railway station is a main railway station in Sri Ganganagar District, Rajasthan. Its code is SGNR. It serves Sri Ganganagar city. The station consists of three platforms, neither of which is well sheltered Lots Of facilities including water and sanitation.

## Major trains

Some of the important trains that runs from Shri Ganganagar are :
* 22497/98 Shri Ganganagar–Tiruchirappalli Humsafar Express
* 14711/12 Shri Ganganagar–Haridwar Intercity Express
* 12481/82 Shri Ganganagar–Delhi Intercity Express
* 12485/86 Shri Ganganagar–Hazur Sahib Nanded Express (via Abohar)
* 17623/24 Shri Ganganagar–Hazur Sahib Nanded Weekly Express (via Ahmedabad)
* 12439/40 Shri Ganganagar–Hazur Sahib Nanded Superfast Express (via Hanumangarh)
* 14525/26 Shri Ganganagar–Ambala Cantonment Intercity Express
* 14713/14 Shri Ganganagar–Jammu Tawi Express
* 16311/12 Shri Ganganagar–Kochuveli Express
* 22981/82 Shri Ganganagar–Kota Superfast Express
* 22997/98 Shri Ganganagar–Jhalawar City Superfast Express
* 13007/08 Shri Ganganagar–Howrah Udyan Abha Toofan Express
* 19707/08 Shri Ganganagar–Bandra Terminus Amarapur Aravali Express
# St. James' School (Kolkata)

St. James' School, Kolkata, India, is a CNI school, and is one of the oldest private schools in India. It was founded on 25 July in 1864 by Bishop Cotton, and celebrated its sesquicentenary (150 years) in July 2014. It is an all boys school and is associated with the ICSE and ISC Board of Education. The school has four houses which are Cotton, Copleston, Lefroy, and Westcott, each named after an English Bishop who served in India in the 19th century. In 1900, hockey team of St. James' School won the prestigious Beighton Cup title.
# St. John's Episcopal Church (Dubuque, Iowa)

St. John's Episcopal Church is a parish of the Diocese of Iowa, located in Dubuque, Iowa, United States. The church was included as a contributing property in the Jackson Park Historic District that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

## History

The Rev. Henry Tullidge arrived at Grace Church in Galena, Illinois in November 1834 as a missionary supported by Grace Church in Providence, Rhode Island. The first services in Dubuque were held sometime not long after his arrival. Tullidge served the spiritual needs of people in the surrounding area. St. John's parish in Dubuque was organized in 1845 by Bishop Jackson Kemper and local residents overseeing the construction of a brick church built on the corner of Ninth and Locust Streets. The parish continued to grow, but the American Civil War delayed any plans for a new church. A parish woman's organization raised the money to buy the property on the corner of Loras and Main Streets. At the time a tenement named Norton's Rookery stood on the site.
Construction of the present church began in 1875 and it was completed three years later. The church was designed in the High Victorian Gothic style by New York architect Henry M. Congdon. The rough-cut limestone for the walls was quarried in nearby Farley, Iowa. The church follows a cross-shaped plan. It features a crenelated corner tower, recessed entryways, a rose window, roof dormers, and a shorter tower toward the back of the church that is capped by a spire. The larger tower was also designed to have an upper tower and a spire, but they were never built. Five of the stained glass windows are from Louis Comfort Tiffany's studio.
# St. John's Episcopal Church (East Hartford, Connecticut)

St. John's Episcopal Church is a historic church building at 1160 Main Street in East Hartford, Connecticut. It was designed by Edward T. Potter and was built in 1867, and is a prominent local example of High Gothic Revival executed in stone. Its congregation, begun as an Episcopal mission in 1854, has recently been merged into the St. John's Episcopal Church in Vernon. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.

## Architecture and history

St. John's occupies a prominent location in downtown East Hartford, occupying a lot bounded on three sides by Main Street (United States Route 5), Burnside Avenue (United States Route 44), and Rector Street. It is a large single-story brownstone structure, with a steeply-pitched polychrome slate roof, and a series of lancet-arched Gothic windows in the gable end facing the street. At the rear of the church, oriented perpendicular to its main axis, is a parish hall, built in 1912, in an early use of concrete blocks as a building material.
The first Episcopal mission in East Hartford was established by students of Trinity College in 1842, but did not last. A second effort in 1852 was more successful, resulting in the formal establishment of the mission in 1854. Prior to the construction of this building, the congregation met in a variety of locations, and had several different names before settling on St. John's Church in 1868. Its first minister was John James McCook, a Trinity graduate. McCook served as the parish minister for 61 years, and was probably involved in the design and construction plans for the church. The church is one of a small number of works in Connecticut by Potter, who was a protégé of Richard Upjohn, and would attend services here.
# St. Michael and All Angels Cathedral (Kelowna)

St. Michael and All Angels Cathedral is the Anglican cathedral of the Diocese of Kootenay: it is in Kelowna and the current dean is The Very Rev. Nissa Basbaum.