OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Wilson (industrialist)

Thomas Wilson was a Southern American business entrepreneur and magnate. He was active from the early 1850s until his death in the early 20th century.

## Early life and work

Wilson immigrated to the United States in the 1850s from Scotland, where he had been raised by his grandfather, a Scottish laird. Although he came from an aristocratic family, Wilson had little education. He and his wife arrived in New York City with less than one pound. He was hired on as an apprentice boilermaker and rose quickly along the corporate ladder.
By the end of the American Civil War, Wilson owned a chain of foundries. He and his family moved to Sumter, South Carolina, and established a number of companies throughout the South.
Wilson developed the Northwestern Railroad of South Carolina and later served as head of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, the St. Charles Hotel and the First National Bank of Sumter, among others.

## Later life, work, and death

By 1864 he had fathered several children, one of whom had died. He owned large swathes of land throughout the South; with especially large ones in Florida. His land holdings included all of what is now Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. By the end of his life, he was the wealthiest person in South Carolina.
# Villeneuve-d'Allier

Villeneuve-d'Allier (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France. It was created in 1845 from part of the commune of Saint-Ilpize.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1846 | 1,066 | — |
| 1851 | 1,101 | +0.65% |
| 1856 | 1,056 | −0.83% |
| 1861 | 1,040 | −0.30% |
| 1866 | 1,028 | −0.23% |
| 1872 | 1,028 | +0.00% |
| 1876 | 1,045 | +0.41% |
| 1881 | 1,022 | −0.44% |
| 1886 | 989 | −0.65% |
| 1891 | 975 | −0.28% |
| 1896 | 944 | −0.64% |
| 1901 | 967 | +0.48% |
| 1906 | 900 | −1.43% |
| 1911 | 826 | −1.70% |
| 1921 | 666 | −2.13% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1926 | 571 | −3.03% |
| 1931 | 550 | −0.75% |
| 1936 | 578 | +1.00% |
| 1946 | 433 | −2.85% |
| 1954 | 380 | −1.62% |
| 1962 | 368 | −0.40% |
| 1968 | 324 | −2.10% |
| 1975 | 298 | −1.19% |
| 1982 | 346 | +2.16% |
| 1990 | 288 | −2.27% |
| 1999 | 306 | +0.68% |
| 2007 | 324 | +0.72% |
| 2012 | 324 | +0.00% |
| 2017 | 290 | −2.19% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Stockton Plateau

Stockton Plateau can refer to
* Stockton Plateau in West Texas
* Stockton Plateau in New Zealand
# Opal (fuel)

Opal is a variety of low-aromatic 91 RON petrol developed in 2005 by BP Australia to combat the rising use of gasoline as an inhalant in remote Indigenous Australian communities.
Though more expensive to produce, requiring a $0.33/litre Federal subsidy, a 2006 report found it would likely save at least $27 million per year when the social and health costs of petrol-sniffing were taken into account.
A 2010 senate report showed that the introduction of Opal in 106 communities across remote and regional Australia had led to a 70% drop in petrol sniffing in those communities.
Typical unleaded petrol contains 25% aromatics, such as toluene, ortho-xylene and para-xylene. In contrast, Opal contains only 5% aromatics, which means that it has less of the toluene and other solvents which produce the intoxication (or "high") that inhalant users are seeking. The Australian Government subsidises Opal's provision and restricts traditional unleaded petrol in some remote communities. According to BP, the lower volatile component in Opal means that cars using it are less prone to vapour lock.
Prior to the introduction of Opal, Comgas (a brand of the aviation fuel avgas) was used in many communities to discourage use of fuel as an inhalant. Unlike Opal, however, Comgas contains tetraethyllead (TEL), a poisonous substance that inhibits catalytic converters and is therefore banned for automobile use in most parts of the world especially after the discovery that it increased concentrations of lead particles over the entire earth, including the poles.
# Roza

Roza may refer to:

## People
### Last name

* Fernando Luiz Roza (b. 1985), Brazilian soccer player
* Lita Roza (1926–2008), British singer

### First name

* Roza Anagnosti (born 1943) Albanian actress
* Roza Baglanova (1922–2011), Soviet/Kazakh opera and pop music singer
* Roza Chumakova (1924–2007), Russian rower who won two European titles in the single sculls in 1954 and 1955
* Roza Eldarova (1923–2021), Soviet/Russian writer and politician
* Roza Eskenazi (mid-c. 1890–1980), Jewish-Greek singer
* Roza Güclü Hedin (born 1982), Swedish politician
* Roza Makagonova (1927–1995), Soviet actress
* Roza Miletić (b. 1934), veteran of the Croatian War of Independence
* Roza Montazemi (c. 1920–2009), Iranian author of cookbooks
* Roza Otunbayeva (b. 1950), Kyrgyz diplomat and politician
* Roza Pomerantz-Meltzer (1880–1934), member of the Parliament of Poland in 1922
* Roza Popova (1879–1949), Bulgarian actress and theatre director
* Roza Robota (1921–1945), Jewish Polish participant in the Sonderkommando revolt
* Roza Rymbayeva (b. 1957), Soviet/Kazakh singer
* Roza Sage (born 1957), Australian politician
* Roza Shanina (1924–1945), Soviet sniper
* Roža Piščanec (1923–2006), Slovene painter
* Róza Csillag (1832–1892), Austro-Hungarian opera singer

### Nickname

* Andrej Rozman (b. 1955), a.k.a. Roza, Slovene writer and actor
* Roza Terenzi, alias of Australian musician Katie Campbell

## Places

* Railway Settlement Roza, a town in India
* Roza, Russia, several inhabited localities in Russia

## Other

* ROZA, a political party in Greece
* Roza Dam, a diversion dam on the Yakima River in Washington state, United States
* Roza (musical), a 1987 musical based on the novel La Vie Devant Soi by Romain Gary
* Roza, an alternative form for sawm, a type of fasting regulated by Islamic jurisprudence
* Roza, a fictional character in the 2019 Indian animated series Chacha Chaudhary
# Wasted Time (Vance Joy song)

"Wasted Time" is a song by Australian singer-songwriter Vance Joy, the song is included on his debut studio album Dream Your Life Away (2014). It is the third track on the album. The track was never released as a single, however, it managed to peak at number 43 on the Australian Singles Chart, and number 50 on the Canadian Hot 100.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 43 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 50 |
| US Hot Rock & Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 27 |
# Wolfgang Maria Bauer

Wolfgang Maria Bauer (born 9 June 1963) is a German television actor, theatre director and author.

## Selected filmography

* Father's Day (1996)
* Cologne's Finest [de] (1997)
* 666 – Traue keinem, mit dem du schläfst! (666: In Bed with the Devil, 2002)
* Siska (TV-Series) (from 2004-2008)
* Die Wand (2012)
* Welcome to Germany (2016)

## Selected writing (German)

* Der Schatten eines Fluges - Die Geschichte von Mathias Kneißl
* Der Zikadenzüchter
* In den Augen eines Fremden
* Julie, Traum und Rausch (nach Motiven August Strindbergs ...)
* Kirsche in Not!
* Nanou
* Späte Wut
* Wir hätten gewinnen müssen
# Wati languages

The Wati languages are the dominant Pama–Nyungan languages of central Australia. They include the moribund Wanman language and the Western Desert dialect continuum, which is sometimes considered to be a dozen distinct languages. It is not clear whether Antakarinya is Warnman or Western Desert.
Bowern (2011) adds Ngardi, which had previously been classified as Ngumpin–Yapa.
Wati is generally included in Southwest Pama–Nyungan by those who accept that proposal. However, SW Pama–Nyungan may be an areal group, and is not included in Bowern (2011).
# Varga K. Kalantarov

Varga K. Kalantarov (born 1950) is an Azerbaijani mathematician, scientist and professor of mathematics. He is a member of the Koç University Mathematics Department in Istanbul, Turkey.

## Education

Varga Kalantarov was born in 1950. He graduated from Baku State University in 1971. He received his PhD in Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics at the Baku Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences in 1974.
He received his Doctor of Sciences degree in 1988 under the supervision of Olga Ladyzhenskaya at the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, Saint Petersburg, Russia.

## Academic career

After he received his PhD he started to hold a scientific researcher position in Baku Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics. Meanwhile, between 1975 and 1981 he was a visiting researcher in the Steklov Institute of Mathematics.
From 1989 to 1993 he was the head of the Department of Partial Differential Equations at the Baku Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics. After the perestroika era he moved to Turkey with his family in 1993. Between 1993 and 2001 he was a full time professor in Hacettepe University, Mathematics Department, Ankara. Starting from 2001 he became a full time professor in Koç University.
He has been an active researcher, having published more than 70 scientific manuscripts with more than 2000 citations. He has had 17 PhD students.

## Research areas

His research interests include PDEs and dynamical systems.

### Representative scientific publications

* Kalantarov, V. K.; Ladyženskaja, O. A. Formation of collapses in quasilinear equations of parabolic and hyperbolic types. (Russian) Boundary value problems of mathematical physics and related questions in the theory of functions, 10. Zap. Naučn. Sem. LOMI 69 (1977), 77-102, 274.
* Kalantarov, Varga K.; Titi, Edriss S. Global attractors and determining modes for the 3D Navier-Stokes-Voight equations. Chin. Ann. Math. Ser. B 30 (2009), no. 6, 697–714.
* Kalantarov, Varga; Zelik, Sergey Finite-dimensional attractors for the quasi-linear strongly-damped wave equation. J. Differential Equations 247 (2009), no. 4, 1120–1155.
# Vitalite

Vitalite is a sunflower oil based spread, produced by Dairy Crest in Kirkby, Merseyside.
It began in 1983, being made by Kraft General Foods. In July 1996, it was bought by St Ivel, who were then bought by Dairy Crest in November 2002. In 2008, it was relaunched as a dairy-free spread, making it suitable for vegans.

## Advertising

A famous advertising campaign began in the United Kingdom during the 1980s, featured dancing sunflowers and a singing sun, with a parody of the song Israelites by Desmond Dekker. This campaign ran until 1994. One of several versions of the parody lyrics began:
    "Wake up in the morning wantin' some breakfast. What sunflower spread do I lay on my bread? Ohhh, Ohhh, Vitalite."
# Tianhe East railway station

Tianhe East railway station (Tianhedong railway station), formerly known as Jishan railway station, is a railway station in Jishan, Dongpu, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. It is a station on the Guangshen Railway and managed by the Guangshen Railway Company. It was built in 1916 and is a class 3 station on the national railway station scale.
# Vinicia tomentosa

Vinicia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. The only species is Vinicia tomentosa.
Its native range is Southeastern Brazil.
# Mariloup Wolfe

Mariloup Wolfe (born 3 January 1978) is a Canadian actress and film director. She went to F.A.C.E. School, an art school in Montreal. She holds a major in Film Production from Concordia University (2001) and a minor in Cultural Studies from McGill University (1999). Mariloup Wolfe became famous through her role as Marianne in the popular TV series Ramdam broadcast since 2001 on Télé-Québec.

## Personal life

She was married to actor Guillaume Lemay-Thivierge. They have two sons Manoé and Miro Lemay-Thivierge. They announced their separation on 13 November 2015.

## Filmography
### Film roles

* 2001 : The Favourite Game, Shell look-alike
* 2002 : Cul-de-sac, Victoire
* 2004 : C.R.A.Z.Y., Brigitte
* 2004 : À part des autres, Nellie
* 2005 : From My Window, Without a Home… (De ma fenêtre, sans maison), Sylvie
* 2007 : Taking the Plunge (À vos marques... party!), Sandrine Meilleur
* 2007 : Surf's Up (Les rois du surf) (animation), voice (lead)
* 2009 : Taking the Plunge 2 (À vos marques... party! 2), Sandrine Meilleur
* 2010 : Toy Story 3 (animation), voice of Barbie in Quebec version (Histoire de jouet 3)
* 2015: Snowtime! (La Guerre des tuques 3D) – Sophie

### TV series roles

* 1999 : Tag, Camilla
* 1999-00 : 2 frères, Ariane Aubry
* 2000 : Caserne 24, Marie-Ève
* 2000 : Km/h (III), Julie
* 2001–08 : Ramdam, Marianne
* 2002 : Fred-DY (II), Élise Désy
* 2002 : Le plateau, Patineuse artistique
* 2002 : Jean Duceppe, Denise Pelletier
* 2003 : 3X Rien, Sonia
* 2006 : Il était une fois dans le trouble, Sabrina
* 2007 : C.A., Marie-Pierre
* 2007–08 : Fais ça court!, host (autumn 2007 – winter 2008)
* 2010 : Musée Éden, Camille Courval
* 2012-17 : Unité 9, Agent Agathe

### Director

* 2001: Fly fly (short film)
* 2004: Trois petits coups (short film)
* 2008: Free Fall (Les Pieds dans le vide) (full-length film)
* 2019: Jouliks
* 2022: Arlette
* 2023: Billie Blue (Cœur de slush)

## Awards and nominations
### Prizes

* 2005 : Prix MetroStar : Youth artiste for Ramdam
* 2007 : Prix Artis : Youth artiste
* 2007 : Prix KARV : Best mother
* 2007 : Prix KARV : Coolest Québécois personality
* 2007 : Prix Gémeaux : Best leading youth role for Ramdam
* 2008 : Prix Artis : Youth artiste

### Nominations

* 2004 : Nomination Prix MetroStar : Youth artiste for Ramdam
* 2006 : Nomination Prix Artis : Youth artiste for Ramdam
* 2004 : Nomination Prix Gémeaux : Best leading youth role for Ramdam
# Optical tape

Optical tape is a medium for optical storage generally consisting of a long and narrow strip of plastic onto which patterns can be written and from which the patterns can be read back. It shares some technologies with cinema film stock and optical discs, but is compatible with neither. In the 1990s, it was projected that optical tape would be a commonly used, high-capacity, high-speed computer data storage format. At least one working system and several prototypes were developed, but as of 2007, none of these technologies are widely used.
The primary motivation behind developing this technology was the possibility of far greater storage capacities than either magnetic tape or optical discs. For example, the goal of the LOTS project in 1995 was to "achieve a data-transfer rate of at least 100 megabytes per second (MB/s) to store more than 1 terabyte on the IBM cartridge", as well as an average access time of 10 seconds; at the time, these specifications were significantly superior to its primary competitor, magnetic tape, which only stored about 10–50 gigabytes per cartridge and had a data-transfer rate of about 15 MB/s. It was also considered more durable than magnetic tape, since it is not vulnerable to magnetic fields and is read by lasers instead of physical contact with a magnetic head.
# Wattenburg, Colorado

Wattenburg or Wattenberg is an unincorporated community located in Weld County, Colorado, United States. The U.S. Post Office at Fort Lupton (ZIP code 80621) now serves Wattenburg postal addresses.

## Geography

Wattenburg is located at 40°06′59″N 104°47′53″W﻿ / ﻿40.11639°N 104.79806°W﻿ / 40.11639; -104.79806 (40.116284,-104.798069).
# Volegalea

Volegalea is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Melongenidae, the crown conches and their allies.

## Distribution

This marine genus is endemic to Australia and occurs off the Northern Territory, Queensland and Western Australia.

## Species

Species within the genus Volegalea include:
* Volegalea alforum Thach, 2021
* Volegalea carnaria (Röding, 1798)
* Volegalea cochlidium (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Volegalea dirki (Nolf, 2007)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Volegalea wardiana Iredale, 1938: synonym of Volegalea cochlidium (Linnaeus, 1758)
# Three Cheers

Three Cheers is an American “new musical entertainment” (musical comedy) in two acts, with a book by Anne Caldwell and R. H. Burnside, lyrics by Anne Caldwell, and music by Raymond Hubbell with additional lyrics by Lew Brown and B. G. DeSylva and additional music by Ray Henderson. The show was presented by Charles Dillingham and produced by R. H. Burnside at the Globe Theatre, and opened October 15, 1928.
The show was staged by R. H. Burnside with dances by David Bennett. The musical director was George Hirst. The scenic designers were Sheldon K. Viele and Raymond Sovey, and costume design by Charles LeMaire. It ran for 210 performances, closing on April 13, 1929.
The cast headlined Dorothy Stone as Princess Sylvia and Will Rogers (substituting for Fred Stone who was injured in an airplane crash), as King Pompanola. Fred joined the cast later in the run. Other members of the cast included Edward Allan as Spike, Thea Dore as Floria Farleigh, Maude Eburne as Queen Ysobel, Alan Edwards as Harry Vance, Cynthia Foley as Ermyntrude, Kathryn Hereford as Mike, Patsy Kelly as Bobbie Bird, John Lambert as Malotte, James Murray as Captain Meurice, Janet Velie as Daphne De Lorne, Florine Phelps and Irene Phelps as Letty and Betty, Phyllis Rae as Zaia, Oscar Ragland as The Duke, and Evangeline Raleigh as Audrey Nugent.
Act I is set in and around the Palace of Itza and Act II in Hollywood. The plot concerns a motion picture company that invades the territory of Itza hoping to get some photos of castles, Kings, and the like. Princess Sylvia falls in love with Harry Vance (Alan Edwards), the director, which slows matters up a little but not much.
# Vinicio (name)

Vinicio is a male Italian, Portuguese and Spanish given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given names

* Vinicio Adames (1927–1976), Venezuelan musician
* Vinicio Angulo (born 1988), Ecuadorian politician
* Vinicio Bernardini (1926–2020), Italian politician
* Vinicio Capossela (born 1965), Italian singer-songwriter, poet and novelist
* Vinicio Castilla (born 1967), Mexican baseball player
* Vinicio Cerezo (born 1942), Guatemalan politician
* Vinicio Espinal (born 1982), Dominican footballer
* Vinicio Gómez (1961–2008), Guatemalan politician
* Vinicio Marchioni (born 1975), Italian actor
* Vinicio Paladini (1902–1971), Italian architect, painter and art theorist
* Vinicio Ron (born 1954), Ecuadorian footballer
* Vinicio Salmi (born 1956), Italian motorcycle road racer
* Vinicio Sofia (1907–1982), Italian actor and voice actor
* Vinicio Verza (born 1957), Italian footballer

## Middle names

* Albert Vinicio Baez (1912–2007), Mexican-American physicist
* Cesar Vinicio Cervo de Luca (born 1979), Brazilian footballer
* Gino Vinicio Gentili (1914–2006), Italian archaeologist
* Marco Vinicio Juárez Fierro (born 1976), Mexican politician
* Marco Vinicio Redondo Quirós, Costa Rican politician
* Marco Vinicio Vargas Pereira (born 1954), Costa Rican politician
* Marino Vinicio Castillo (born 1931), Dominican lawyer

## Surnames

* Luís Vinício (born 1932), Brazilian footballer
# Maori Hi Five

The Maori Hi Five or Hi Five were a New Zealand Māori singing group, described as a seven-piece show band formed in the late 1950s in Wellington, which performed traditional New Zealand dances and songs as well as "pop" music.
The members in 1964 were Wes Epae, Kawana Pohe, Paddy Te Tai, Robert Hemi, Solomon Pohatu and Mary McMullan née Nimmo. They had completed a date in Singapore and were to play the floor show for a month at the Nine Dragons Supper Club then to an engagement in Las Vegas. On 9 June 1964 they appeared with the Beatles, performing for all the first half of the first (7.30 pm) concert in Hong Kong (there was also a 9.30 pm concert). See The Beatles' 1964 world tour.
# Orchard Point

Orchard Point is a shopping centre in Singapore.

## History

Orchard Point was built in 1982, replacing the Orchard Road Market. In July 1989, Pidemco Holdings announced plans to turn Orchard Point into a centre for arts and crafts. The shopping centre received a $29 million face-lift in 1991. The facelift also included the introduction of two curved escalators, making Orchard Point the first shopping centre in Singapore to have curved escalators. Following the facelift, fashion boutiques Episode, Jessica and Excursion became the mall's anchor tenants. The shopping centre officially reopened on 22 March 1993.
Australian fabric, crafts and home furnishings retailer Spotlight opened its first overseas outlet in Orchard Point at the end of August 1995. The store took up the entire third floor of the mall.
In 2001, the mall was sold to department store group OG. Many of the centre's art centres and galleries began moving out of the centre in 2002 due to the rising cost of rent.
# Roxanne Goldade

Roxanne Goldade (born November 5, 1962, in Prelate, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian pediatrician and former country singer, most noted as a two-time Juno Award nominee for Most Promising Female Vocalist.
After appearing on local talent shows in the Calgary area, Goldade released her debut album 20 More Miles to Go on Westmount Records in 1975. Three singles were released from the album, "Listen to the Rain", "Mama Take My Hand" and a cover of Dickey Lee's "Give Me One Good Reason". "Listen to the Rain" was a Top 40 single in RPM's country charts in 1976, and "Give Me One Good Reason" was a Top 40 single in the magazine's country charts in 1978. She received her Juno Award nominations for Most Promising Female Vocalist at the Juno Awards of 1978 and the Juno Awards of 1979.
Goldade did not continue in the music business, but went to medical school and became a practicing pediatrician.
# Qi Shi

Qi Shi (Chinese: 其实; born October 1970), born Shen Jun (Chinese: 沈军), is a Chinese billionaire businessman, founder of East Money Information a financial and stock information website provider, with 23.6 million users a day in July 2015.
He has a bachelor's degree from Shanghai Jiaotong University and an executive MBA from Fudan University.
As of August 2020, Forbes estimated his net worth at US$7.7 billion.
He lives in Shanghai.
# Rafael Godeiro

Rafael Godeiro is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Volgograd State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

The Volgograd State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering is one of the major Universities in Volgograd (formerly Stalingrad). It was founded in December 1951 and gained university status on December 29, 2003. Previous names were:
* Stalingrad Institute of Engineers of Municipal Economy
* Volgograd Institute of Engineers of Municipal Economy
* Volgograd Civil Engineering Institute
* Volgograd State Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering
* Volgograd State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
# Thomasville Open

The Thomasville Open was a golf tournament on the LPGA Tour, played only in 1952. It was played in Thomasville, Georgia. Betsy Rawls won the event.
# Virtual airline

Virtual airline may refer to:
* Virtual airline (economics), an airline that has outsourced as many possible operational and business functions as it can
* Virtual airline (hobby), a dedicated hobby organization that uses flight simulation to model the operations of an airline