OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Thornhurst

William Thornhurst (1575-1606) was an English landowner.
He was the son of Stephen Thornhurst, keeper of Ford Park (died 1616) and his first wife. His second wife, Dorothy (1565-1620), was a daughter of Roger Drew of Denchworth. Her first husband was Dr Hippocrates d'Otthen of Holstein (died 1611).
Their lands were at Romney and Agney. Stephen Thornhurst sold Bramshill House to Edward la Zouche, 11th Baron Zouche. A brother, Thomas Thornhurst was killed at the siege of Saint-Martin-de-Ré in 1627. His monument is at Canterbury Cathedral.
William Thornhurst married Anne Howard (died 1633), a daughter of Thomas Howard, 1st Viscount Howard of Bindon. She was a half-sister of Frances Howard, who, as Lady Hertford, became a lady in waiting to Anne of Denmark.
Their children included:
* Gifford Thornhurst (died 1627), knighted in 1622, who married Susanna Temple. He was buried at Allington.
* Grace Thornhurst, who married the poet Mildmay Fane, 2nd Earl of Westmorland in 1620
* Frances Thornhurst, who married Robert Napier of Luton Hoo
He died on 24 July 1606 and was buried at Herne. A wall monument shows him kneeling at a desk. Above is a helmet and a heraldic carving of a stag hound. A local legend says the tomb was that of a hunter killed by his own dogs for Sabbath breaking.

## Anne Turberville

After William Thornhurst's death, his widow Anne married John Turberville of Woolbridge and Bere Regis. Woolbridge is near to Bindon Abbey and Lulworth Castle, a house built by her elder brother, Thomas Howard, 3rd Viscount Howard of Bindon.
Robert Napier's son, also called Robert, was born at Woolbridge in 1625, and John Turberville and Alice Fanshawe, Lady Hatton, were godparents. A legend of a phantom coach is attached to Woolbridge Manor, along with a story of Anne Howard and John Turberville's elopement. A "legend of the d'Urberville Coach" is mentioned by the character Angel Clare in Thomas Hardy's, Tess of the d'Urbervilles.
# William Thornhill (surgeon)

William Thornhill (fl. 1723–1755) was an English surgeon.

## Biography

Thornhill was a member of one of the younger branches of the great Dorset family of Thornhull of Woolland, a nephew of Sir James Thornhill. He was educated in Bristol under ‘old Rosewell,’ a noted barber-surgeon of the city. He was elected on 20 May 1737 at the surgeons' hall in the market-place to be the first surgeon to the Bristol Infirmary founded in 1735.
His attendance at the infirmary was so remiss that he more than once fell under the censure of the ‘house visitors,’ and in 1754 he was called upon to resign his office. He refused to do so, and it was not until June 1755 that he retired. His services were, however, recognised by a unanimous vote of the committee. He left Bristol and practised for a short time at Oxford, but without much success, and he finally retired to Yorkshire, where he died.
He married, in 1730, Catherine (d. 1782), daughter of Richard Thompson, a wine merchant of York, and by her had a daughter Anne, who married in 1749 Nathaniel Wraxall of Mayse Hill, near Bristol, and by him became the mother of Sir Nathaniel William Wraxall, who wrote the ‘Historical Memoirs of my Own Time.’
Thornhill claims notice as one of the earliest English surgeons to adopt and improve the operation of suprapubic lithotomy. The records of his work, published by his colleague, John Middleton, M.D., prove that his experience in the operation and his success were greater than any contemporary English surgeon could show. He performed his first suprapubic operation on a boy privately on 3 February 1722–3. In 1727, when his cases were recorded by Middleton, he had performed like operations thirteen times. He did not confine his attention to this part of his profession, for he was also celebrated as a man-midwife. He was a handsome man, of polished manners, and habitually wore an entire suit of black velvet with an elegant steel-handled rapier.
# William Wilson (Donegal MP)

William Wilson (1836 – 8 November 1879) was an Irish lawyer and politician. He was elected to the United Kingdom House of Commons as Member of Parliament (MP) for Donegal at a by-election in 1876, and held the seat until his death three years later at his home in Raphoe at the age of 43. He became a solicitor in 1860, and married in 1865. He sat in Parliament as a Moderate Conservative.
# William de St Liz

William de St Liz (fl. 1312) was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Rutland in 1312. He may have been related to another Rutland MP, Richard de St Liz, who represented the constituency in 1328, 1330, 1335 and 1336.
# Willie Hall (pianist)

Willie Hall (died 1930), best known by his nickname Drive 'Em Down, was a New Orleans blues and boogie woogie piano player. He never recorded, but has had a great influence on blues and rock and roll.
According to Champion Jack Dupree, who called Drive 'Em Down his "father" and cited him as "teaching me his style", Hall played in barrelhouses. His earthy song, "Junker's Blues", with its stories about needles and reefer and the Angola prison farm was recorded by Dupree in 1940. In 1949 Fats Domino reworked the song as "The Fat Man", the first of his 35 Top 40 hits. The melody was used by Professor Longhair for "Tipitina" and by Lloyd Price for "Lawdy Miss Clawdy." Willy DeVille recorded the song in 1990 on his Victory Mixture album. The song also directly inspired the song "Junco Partner", first recorded in 1951 by James Waynes and later also widely covered by other musicians.
# Windom, New York

Windom is a hamlet in the towns of Hamburg and Orchard Park in Erie County, New York, United States.
# Willsborough (disambiguation)

Willsborough or similar terms may refer to:
* Willsborough, a townland in County Tipperary, Ireland
* Willesborough, suburb of Ashford, Kent, England
* Willborough, Burlingame Terrace, Burlingame, California, United States, a neighborhood
* Willsboro, New York, a town in upstate New York
** Willsboro (CDP), New York, a hamlet within the town
# ZHS

ZHS may refer to:

## United States

* Zachary High School, a high school in Zachary, Louisiana (Baton Rouge metropolitan area)
* Zanesville High School, a high school in Zanesville, Ohio
* Zephyrhills High School, a high school in Zephyrhills, Florida
* Zillah High School, a high school in Zillah, Washington State
* Zuni High School, a public high school in Zuni, New Mexico
* Zumberge Hall of Science, a building in the University of Southern California
# Wei (surname 危)

Wei (危) is a Chinese surname. According to a 2013 study, it was the 362nd most common name in China; it was shared by 112,000 people, or 0.0084% of the population, being most popular in Jiangxi. It is the 140th name in the Hundred Family Surnames poem.

## Origins

The character 危 means "dangerous," "rooftop" or "towering." The surname is traced to:
* from the placename San Wei (三危) in Gansu, to which the San Miao migrated during the reign of the legendary Emperor Shun
* descendants of Wei Su (危素) a Ming-era scholar whose original surname was Huang

## Notable people

* Wei Quanfeng (危全諷), Tang-era warlord
* Wei Yilin (危亦林, c. 1277–1347), Yuan-era doctor
* Wei Weihan (危伟汉, born 1965), politician

### Fictional

* The Ngai (危) family from The Comeback Clan
* The Ngai (危) family from The Drive of Life
# Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan

The United States has conducted two withdrawals of United States troops from Afghanistan:
* Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (2011–2016), draw down of United States Armed Forces in the Afghanistan war
* 2020–2021 U.S. troop withdrawal from Afghanistan, withdrawal of all United States combat forces from Afghanistan
# Visalia (disambiguation)

Visalia is the fifth-largest city in the San Joaquin Valley of California.
Visalia may also refer to several places:
* Downtown Visalia, California
* Greater Visalia Area, California
** Visalia Municipal Airport
* Visalia, Kentucky, a former city
# Spallanzani Point

Spallanzani Point (64°8′S 61°59′W﻿ / ﻿64.133°S 61.983°W﻿ / -64.133; -61.983) is a point forming the north side of the entrance to Hill Bay and the east tip of Albena Peninsula and Brabant Island, in the Palmer Archipelago. Probably first seen by the Belgian Antarctic Expedition, 1897–99, under Gerlache. Mapped in 1959 from photos taken by Hunting Aerosurveys Ltd. in 1956–57. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for Lazzaro Spallanzani (1729–1799), Italian physiologist who first interpreted the process of digestion in 1780.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 64 62. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1980.
* Brabant Island to Argentine Islands. Scale 1:250000 topographic map. British Antarctic Survey, 2008.
# Rafflesia mira

Rafflesia mira is a member of the genus Rafflesia. It is endemic to the rainforest of Mindanao, Philippines and can only be found in the vicinity of Mount Candalaga, Compostela Valley province. The species was described later in 2005 by Madulid et al., as R. magnifica, but this name is a later synonym. According to the IUCN the species is found in only one unprotected locality: Mt.Candalaga Range in Maragusan, Compostela Valley, where the individuals are distributed in small groups. A road infrastructure project is planned on part of the mountain. Moreover, the lower mountain slopes are being converted into banana plantations. Currently there are not any protective measures in place.
# Szegő polynomial

In mathematics, a Szegő polynomial is one of a family of orthogonal polynomials for the Hermitian inner product
    $\langle f|g\rangle =\int _{-\pi }^{\pi }f(e^{i\theta }){\overline {g(e^{i\theta })}}\,d\mu$
where dμ is a given positive measure on [−π, π]. Writing $\phi _{n}(z)$ for the polynomials, they obey a recurrence relation
    $\phi _{n+1}(z)=z\phi _{n}(z)+\rho _{n+1}\phi _{n}^{*}(z)$
where $\rho _{n+1}$ is a parameter, called the reflection coefficient or the Szegő parameter.
# Wear My Ring Around Your Neck

"Wear My Ring Around Your Neck" is a song written by Bert Carroll and Russell Moody, performed by Elvis Presley, which was released in 1958. It was particularly notable for breaking a string of ten consecutive number 1 hits for Presley achieved in just two years. Although it was Presley's 6th number-one hit in the American R&B Charts, it only peaked at number 2 on the American Pop Charts.

## Personnel

* Elvis Presley – lead vocals, rhythm guitar, guitar percussion, piano
* Scotty Moore – lead guitar
* Bill Black — bass guitar
* D. J. Fontana – drums
* Dudley Brooks – piano
* The Jordanaires – backing vocals

## Chart performance

| Chart (1958) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 3 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 2 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 3 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B Singles | 1 |

## Ricky Van Shelton version

American country music singer Ricky Van Shelton covered the song for the soundtrack of the 1992 movie Honeymoon in Vegas. Shelton's version, also included on his album Greatest Hits Plus, where it was released as the album's first single and it peaked at number 26 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

### Chart performance

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 29 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 26 |
# Willy Otto Jordan

Willy Otto Jordan (15 September 1920 – 7 October 2019) was a Brazilian swimmer. Born in São Paulo, he took up swimming in 1932 at the age of 12 and, by the end of the decade, was one of the most prominent names in the city's blooming swimming movement. In 1940 he broke the South American records in the 200-metre freestyle and the 100-metre breaststroke as well as the Brazilian record in the 100-metre freestyle while competing against touring swimmers from Japan, including Olympic medalists Masanori Yusa and Tetsuo Hamuro. Later that year he was national champion in the breaststroke and relay events, as well as the 100m freestyle, for the first time.
Jordan was offered a full scholarship to Yale University during World War II but declined it because of his support for, and ancestry from, Germany. He continued swimming and improved several South American records during the war years while working for his father's company. He resumed participation in international tournaments following the conflict and competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics in London. Participating in two events, he finished sixth in a field of thirty-two swimmers in the men's 200-metre breaststroke and eighth among fourteen nations in the men's 4×200-metre freestyle relay, alongside Sérgio Rodrigues, Rolf Kestener, and Aram Boghossian. At the 1951 Pan American Games he won a silver medal in the inaugural 200-metre breaststroke. He was made head of Brazil's swimming delegation to the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, although he did not participate in any events, and retired from active competition in 1954.
# Wilson Corner, Indiana

Wilson Corner is an unincorporated community in Shelby and Washington townships, Shelby County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

An old variant name of the community was called Wilson. A post office was established under this name in 1883, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1905. The community has the name of a family which kept a store there.

## Geography

Wilson Corner is located at 39°26′18″N 85°45′19″W﻿ / ﻿39.43833°N 85.75528°W﻿ / 39.43833; -85.75528.
# Wilmon

Wilmon is a male given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Wilmon W. Blackmar (1841–1905), United States military officer
* Wilmon Brewer (1895–1998), American literary scholar, poet, and philanthropist
* Wilmon Newell (1878–1943), American entomologist
* Wilmon Henry Sheldon (1875–1981), American philosopher
# Wind shear (disambiguation)

Wind shear is a difference in wind speed and direction over a relatively short distance in the atmosphere.
It may also refer to:
* Windshear (comics), a Marvel Comics character
* Windshear, child of Bulletman and Bulletgirl
* Wind Shear's Full Scale, Rolling Road, Automotive Wind Tunnel
# Winged Lion of Vulci

The Winged Lion of Vulci is a nenfro sculpture of a lion with wings, carved between 550 BC and 540 BC and discovered in excavations of the necropoli of the Etruscan city of Vulci. It is now in the Louvre.
Inspired by both ancient Greek and ancient Near East models, it is one of many such sculptures discovered in the excavations and intended for the entrances to tombs and funerary chambers.

## Sources

* Alain Hus, Recherches sur la statuaire en pierre étrusque archaïque, Bibliothèque des Écoles françaises d'Athènes et de Rome, fasc. 198, Paris, De Boccard, 1961.
* http://www.louvre.fr/llv/oeuvres/detail_notice.jsp?CONTENT%3C%3Ecnt_id=10134198673383383&CURRENT_LLV_NOTICE%3C%3Ecnt_id=10134198673383383&FOLDER%3C%3Efolder_id=9852723696500818&baseIndex=2
vteLouvre Museum :
Antiquities :
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Category :
# Wilson Township, Clinton County, Ohio

Wilson Township is one of the thirteen townships of Clinton County, Ohio, United States. It is the least populous township in Clinton County, with 505 inhabitants as of the 2020 census.

## Geography

Located in the northeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Jasper Township, Fayette County - northeast
* Richland Township - southeast
* Union Township - southwest
* Liberty Township - west
* Jefferson Township, Greene County - northwest
The entire township lies in the Virginia Military District.
No municipalities are located in Wilson Township, but it does contain the unincorporated community of Bloomington.

## Name and history

The only Wilson Township statewide, it is named for Amos Wilson, one of the earliest settlers of the county, who arrived in approximately 1796.
The township was erected in 1850 by the Clinton County Commissioners from parts of Union, Richland, and Liberty townships.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Education

Wilson township is covered by Greeneview Local School, East Clinton Local School, Wilmington City School
# WingNuts: Temporal Navigator

WingNuts: Temporal Navigator is a 2001 top-down multi-directional shooter for Macintosh made by Freeverse Software. It was inspired by arcade games Time Pilot and 1942.
In WingNuts, the player navigates an aircraft around a two-dimensional map, and travels through time to fight robot planes and defeat the game's antagonist, Baron Von Schtopwatch. To progress, the player must destroy hostile aircraft and ground vehicles, while avoiding hazards and picking up "goodies". At the end of each level, a final boss appears, whose defeat unlocks the next level.
Freeverse released a sequel, WingNuts 2: Raina's Revenge in mid-2006, and subsequently made the original game available on their website for free.

## Gameplay

The player controls a pilot in a series of airborne missions, hopping to different geographical locations and time periods in search of the villainous Baron von Schtopwatch. The player's objective is to destroy enemy fleets, bomb ground installations, and reach level-specific objectives. Floating power-ups grant extra guns, or boosts to the player's s fuel and shields. The game features a variety of vintage and modern aircraft for the player to use, with the ability to collect and upgrade them as the player progresses through the game. The player is supported by an airborne aircraft carrier where they can land to swap their plane with any other unlocked plane. Once a player has destroyed all enemy fleet and ground weaponry, a boss character appears, whose defeat unlocks the next level. There are 30 levels in total.

## Development

WingNuts was originally released for Windows and classic Mac OS. On Mac OS X, the game's support for game controllers was non-functional until Freeverse released a patch in 2002, making WingNuts officially compatible with Mac OS X. WingNuts's game engine was coded by Freeverse employee Mark Andersson.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Macworld | |
| Inside Mac Games | 7.5/10 |
| MacGamer | 85% |
MacAddict's Ian Sammis said WingNuts was "the sort of game you can easily play through the night, regaining awareness only when the glare from the rising sun finally causes you to lose a life." Macworld's Peter Cohen said the game was "fun and extraordinarily well executed", and praised its graphics, sound effects and gameplay.

### Awards

WingNuts won Macworld's 2002 Best Old-School Arcade Game award, and was the only game in Macworld's 2002 Hall of Fame to receive a five-mouse rating.
# Wing-barred seedeater

The wing-barred seedeater (Sporophila americana) is a passerine bird from coastal regions of north-eastern South America in north-eastern Venezuela, Tobago, the Guianas, Amapá and north-eastern Pará (with a single record from Maranhão), Brazil, and along the Amazon River upstream to around Manaus. Formerly, it included the mainly Central American Sporophila corvina and the west Amazonian S. murallae as subspecies, in which case the combined species had the common name Variable Seedeater. Following the split, this common name is now restricted to S. corvina.

## Description

It has a total length of approximately 11 cm (4+1⁄4 in). Adult males have a relatively heavy black bill. The upperparts are black, except for a greyish rump (actually white finely streaked black, but only visible up-close) and two distinct white wing-bars (the lower often reduced). The underparts are white, except for a broad black pectoral collar (sometimes reduced and incomplete) and blackish mottling to the upper flanks. The far duller female has a brownish bill, dull buffy-olive upperparts and pale olive-ochre underparts. Juveniles resemble adult females.

## Ecology

It is found in open or semi-open grassy areas and shrub, usually in pairs or small flocks. As with other Sporophila seedeaters, it mainly feeds on seeds, but has also been observed taking flowers, buds and fruits.
It remains fairly common in Suriname, French Guiana and parts of Brazil, and is therefore considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International and IUCN. It is rare to uncommon in Venezuela and Guyana where threatened by trapping for the wild bird trade.
# Wirdinya

The Wirdinja were an Aboriginal Australian people of the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

## Country

Wirdinya lands encompassed according to Norman Tindale's calculations, some 6,200 square miles (16,000 km$^2$), from the Robertson Range as far west as Ophthalmia Range. Their eastern frontier, which is not precisely defined, lay in the area of Savoury Creek. Mundiwindi, Jigalong, Murramunda, and Sylvania all formed part of their territory. Their southern limits ran down to the headwaters of the Ashburton and Ethel Rivers.

## Alternative names

* Jabura ('north')
* Mardo ('initiated man', i.e. people who practised both circumcision and subincision)
* Wirdinja
* Woordinya
Source: Tindale 1974, p. 261
# Winnipeg Toilers

The Winnipeg Toilers Men's Basketball Team was a Senior "A" men's basketball team located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. It has been recognized for its achievements in the Canadian Senior "A" Men's Championships, having won the championship in 1926, 1927, and 1932. The 1926 Team was inducted into the Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame in 1982, followed by the induction of the 1927 Team in 2004.
The Toilers were founded at the YMCA in 1910 under the tutelage of Physical Instructor Bill Alldritt. This team was representative of the province of Manitoba, and guided under the federation of Canada Basketball.
Tragedy struck the Toilers on March 31, 1933, when a Ford Trimotor carrying members of the team from Tulsa, Oklahoma, to Winnipeg crashed near Neodesha, Kansas, killing seven of the 13 people on board.

## 1927 Roster

H.A Schendel (G), W. Gayton(F), W. "Waddy" Ferguson(C), Al Silverthorne (G), G.A. (George) Wilson (F-Capt.), G.C. (Gord) Cumming (C), J.L. "Skinny" Clifford (F), Lyn Sinclair (G), Bill Thorogood (G). Dr. F.E. Warriner-Chairman Phys. Dept. Executive, Archie Ferguson-Coach, Wm. A. (Bill) Alldritt-YMCA Physical Director.