OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shamsa Pur

Shamsa Pur is a village in Surkh-Rod District, Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan, located about 5 km downstream from Zargaran. On the south it is bordered by the Qara Khushkak wash and the Surkh Rod River to the north.
The community owns land adjacent to the PRT bridge across the wash. Prior to the bridge's construction, the communities on the left bank had to wade across the Surkh Rod to the north and were often cut off during the flooding period of the wash and the Surkh Rod River.

## Water

Irrigation in the village is from the Surkh Rod and is delivered on-farm through the Shamsha Pur secondary canal which has its bifurcation at Qara Bagh. The community's shallow well, dug by an NGO, is almost dry and the pumping mechanism in disrepair; instead the community uses water from the Surkh Rod. The kuchi women use the water from the wash for their laundry. Ritual ablutions are performed by the men in the canal. There is no karez.

### Canal system and maintenance

The tertiary canal which serves this community is 6–7 km long. Cleaning is carried out by the land owners’ sharecroppers on an as-needs basis, as the canal does not suffer from heavy silting. Those who do not own land or work on the irrigated land do not participate in any of the cleaning activities. Cleaning is usually done from the head of the canal to the tail, but the system is flexible. The labourers work as a gang and divide the cleaning allocation between them. Work is allocated proportionally to the amount of land and water rights of each landlord or sharecropper at the rate of one person per day for those with less than 20 jerib (4 ha) of land, and two people per day for those with over 20 jerib. Only one or two individuals own more than 50 jerib. A landlord with 30 jerib of land, or his sharecroppers, is Social Water Management 17 expected to clean more meterage of the canal than a land owner with 10 jerib, since under the traditional hashar system the former landlord is required to provide more labourers than those with less land. Under normal circumstances it will take the community 6–7 days to clean the canal from head to tail. In the last two years’ cleaning cycle, the hashar system has been modified because of external interventions implemented by an international organisation (a Food-for-Work programme in the first year and a Cash-for-Work programme in the second). In the former, labourers (not just sharecroppers or land owners) were paid at the rate of 7 kg of wheat per working day, in the latter, payment was at the rate of US$2.50 per day.
# Miele (film)

Miele is a 2013 Italian drama film directed by Valeria Golino. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival where it won a commendation from the Ecumenical Jury. It was also nominated for the 2013 Lux Prize.

## Cast

* Jasmine Trinca as Irene/Miele
* Carlo Cecchi as Carlo Grimaldi
* Libero De Rienzo as Rocco
* Vinicio Marchioni as Stefano
* Iaia Forte as Clelia
* Roberto De Francesco as Filippo
* Barbara Ronchi as Sandra
* Massimiliano Iacolucci as Irene's father
* Claudio Guain as Ennio
* Valeria Bilello as Irene's mother

## Reception
### Critical response

Miele has an approval rating of 100% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 16 reviews, and an average rating of 7.5/10. Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 75 out of 100, based on 7 critics, indicating generally favorable reviews.

### Accolades

List of Accolades :
| Award / Film Festival | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| 67th Nastri d'Argento | Best New Director | Valeria Golino | Won |
| 67th Nastri d'Argento | Best Producer | Riccardo Scamarcio and Viola Prestieri | Nominated |
| 67th Nastri d'Argento | Best Actress | Jasmine Trinca | Won |
| 67th Nastri d'Argento | Best Supporting Actor | Carlo Cecchi | Nominated |
| 67th Nastri d'Argento | Best Editing | Giogiò Franchini | Nominated |
| 67th Nastri d'Argento | Best Sound | Emanuele Cecere | Won |
| 66th Cannes Film Festival | Un Certain Regard Award | Valeria Golino | Nominated |
| 66th Cannes Film Festival | Prize of the Ecumenical Jury - Special Mention | Valeria Golino | Won |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best New Director | Valeria Golino | Nominated |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best Script | Francesca Marciano, Valia Santella & Valeria Golino | Nominated |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best Producer | Riccardo Scamarcio and Viola Prestieri | Nominated |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best Actor | Carlo Cecchi | Nominated |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best Actress | Jasmine Trinca | Nominated |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best Cinematography | Gergely Poharnok | Nominated |
| 59th David di Donatello Awards | Best Editing | Giogiò Franchini | Nominated |
| 53rd Italian Golden Globe |
| 53rd Italian Golden Globe | Best First Feature | Valeria Golino | Won |
| 53rd Italian Golden Globe | Best Actress | Jasmine Trinca | Won |
# White-tailed shrike

The white-tailed shrike (Lanioturdus torquatus) is a small passerine bird from the family Platysteiridae. It is also known as the chatshrike or ground batis. It occurs only in western Angola and Namibia in thorn scrub. It forages from ground level, where it hops about in large bounds and upright posture, to 25m above ground, scanning for insects. The very short tail, with a small black mark at the tip of the central two feathers, is always carried down, never sticking up. Its range of calls includes loud ringing territorial whistles.
This curious bird, which some consider to have close affinities with the batises and others the bushshrikes, was discovered in 1837 by James Edward Alexander in the Naukluft Mountains of Namibia. Waterhouse subsequently described it in 1838, the name Lanioturdus ('shrike-thrush') reflecting the uncertainty of its classification, and torquatus denoting 'collared'. The sexes have a similar appearance.
It is a common, endemic, breeding resident in the region, small seasonal migrations taking place. Its favoured habitat is scrub-savanna, thornbush and mopane-veld. It is found singly or in pairs during the breeding season, and in small groups at other times. It is a clumsy flier with shallow and rapid wingbeats like other batises.
Nests are usually located in thorny acacias and are constructed by both sexes. Nests are deep, neat well-moulded cups incorporating spider-web and placed about 3 metres above ground. The usual clutch is 2-3 eggs pale-green to white with sparse reddish-brown spots. Only the female incubates the eggs.
# Tapinoma funiculare

Tapinoma funiculare is a species of ant in the genus Tapinoma. Described by Santschi in 1928, the species is endemic to Vietnam.
# Union symbol (hieroglyph)

Union-symbol (Lung and Trachea) sma in hieroglyphs :
In Egyptian hieroglyphs, the hieroglyph is used for the phonetic value of sma, (a triliteral) with meanings of to join together, to unite with.
* Chephren's seated statue
* Detail of Chephren's statue
# Wirt Robinson

Colonel Wirt Robinson (16 October 1864 – 19 January 1929) was an American army officer, naturalist, and served as a professor of chemistry, mineralogy and geology at the U. S. Military Academy. He also served briefly as a professor of military science at Harvard University. A Venezuelan opossum species Marmosa robinsoni was described from his collections and named after him.

## Life and work

Robinson was born at Fernley, Buckingham County, Virginia, son of William Russell and Evelyn Cabell. Fernley was a plantation begun by his grandfather Clifford Cabell on the edge of the James River and with dense forest. His father and maternal grandfather inculcated an interest in natural history at an early age and he maintained a diary of observations. He was tutored privately before attending Richmond College (1879–1882) and studied a course in chemistry at the Richmond Medical College. He joined the military academy as a cadet in 1883 and joined the 4th artillery as a second lieutenant in 1887. He served at Fort Adams (R.I.), St. Augustine (Florida) and at Fort McPherson, Georgia. In 1891 he was posted to West Point as an instructor in modern languages. From 1894 to 1898 he served as an instructor of military science at Harvard University. After some military service from 1903 in Cuba, he studied and taught chemistry and explosives at the School of Submarine Defence, New York. From 1911 he served as a professor of chemistry, mineralogy and geology at the Military Academy. He wrote a textbook for cadets at the Military Academy, Elements of Electricity (1914). He retired in 1928 at the age of 45 and died at Washington, D.C.
Robinson collected specimens of natural history and anthropology during his travels. His first major trip in 1892 was to the island of Curaçao in Columbia accompanied by his wife (Alice after whom the bird Amazilia aliciae was named but is now treated as a subspecies of the copper-rumped hummingbird) and brother Clifford “Cabell” Robinson. He wrote about the journey in A Flying Trip to the Tropics (1895). In 1900 he visited La Guaira with M. W. Lyon Jr. He established a private collection at his home in Wingina and collected across taxonomic groups, including a large number of insects in Jamaica, Venezuela and other places. He also made observations on birds in life, an interest he gained in early life from his father. Marmosa robinsoni was named after him from a specimen he had collected on Margarita Island, Venezuela in 1895. Other species named after him include a beetle Arthromacra robinsoni and an island form of the vermilion cardinal which was named as Cardinalis robinsoni but not considered a valid subspecies. He also collected skeleton remains from native American burials.
Robinson married Alice Phinney, of Newport in 1890 and after her death in 1918 he married Nancy Hinman Henderson in 1920. A son was born from the first marriage and a daughter from the second.
# Wiehlenarius

Wiehlenarius is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by K. Y. Eskov in 1990.

## Species

As of June 2019 it contains only two species:
* Wiehlenarius boreus Eskov, 1990 – Russia
* Wiehlenarius tirolensis (Schenkel, 1939) – Switzerland, Austria, Greece
# Suzana Ansar with Khansar

Suzana Ansar with Khansar is debut band album of Suzana Ansar, alongside band members Syed Ansar, Imran Khan and Yamin Chowdhury. Released for Eid ul Adha in November 2009, 'Suzana Ansar with Khansar' by G Series. It was in the top ten charts and featured on NTV (Bangladesh) programme Music Jamz.

## Background

Syed Ansar and Imran Khan met at Forest School in London. As teenagers, they started to record and write music together, inspired by The Beatles and Oasis, they had a release with the album Eclipse. Khansar is the mixture of both the surnames 'Ansar' and 'Khan'.
Syed's sister, Suzana, also studied at the same school, and joined with Khansar.
Yamin Chowdhury, nickname 'Shagor', is a trained tabla player. Learning Benares Gharana from guru Sanju Sahai, Yamin has accompanied artists from Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan as well as performing with fusion and world music. Coming from a famous musical dynasty, his relatives are Mahmudur Rahman Benu (Bangladesh freedom fighter '71 Mukti gaan fame), Khairul Anam Shakil, Nazim Chowdhury and Aly Zaker.
In early 2000, Chowdhury joined with Suzana Ansar, they performed as a duo, with harmonium and tabla for many years before joining forces with Syed and Imran to create the band Khansar and start working on the album in 2005/2006.

## Composition

What started off as an experiment or hobby, as the songs shaped up an album release seemed more possible. They intend to mix Bangladesh and England. Recordings were made in a makeshift studio and vocal chamber in the bedroom and living room, 2005-2008 before shifting to a professional studio in London and Dhaka.
Choosing G Series, Bangladesh, to reach a wider Bengali audience. The album is a fusion with music of a western feel, using melodies from the writings poet Kazi Nazrul Islam, Bengali folk and Adhunik as well as self penned songs.

### Track list
## Personnel

All vocals are by Suzana Ansar, besides duet with Shafqat Ali Khan on "Amar Jamindar" and "Ruler Snapper" written and sung by Syed Ansar. Additional vocals by Imran Khan, rhythm/tabla by Yamin Chowdhury, mixed and mastered by Khansar/ZooEl, mastered by ZooEl, and produced by Khansar.
# Étendard (train)

The Étendard was an express train that linked Paris and Bordeaux in France. Introduced in 1968, it was operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF), and was initially a Rapide.
The train's name, L'Étendard (literally, "The Standard") is the French word for "banner", and commonly refers to military banners, as carried on parades and into battle.
From 1971 to 1984, the Étendard was a first-class-only Trans Europ Express (TEE), and between 1973 and 1975, the southbound service was an international train linking Paris with Spain. It reverted to being a two-class Rapide in June 1984 and was discontinued entirely with the introduction of TGV service between Paris and Bordeaux, in 1990.

## Route
### Core route

The Étendard's core route was the 584 km (363 mi) long Paris–Bordeaux railway. The train normally ran daily except Sundays southbound and daily except Saturdays northbound.

### Variation

Starting in 1973, the Étendard's southbound route was extended along the Bordeaux–Irun railway line to terminate in Irun, Spain, and its northbound route was extended to start in Hendaye, France, stations located on opposite sides of the French–Spanish border. During the summer timetable periods, these extensions were served on all operating days (six days a week), except certain holidays. During other seasons, the portion between Bordeaux and Irun or Hendaye usually operated only one day a week: southbound on Saturdays, northbound on Sundays. These extensions lasted until 1975.

## Formation (consist)

The Étendard was usually hauled by one of SNCF's 1.5 kV DC, Class CC 6500 electric locomotives. A headboard bearing the name of the train was attached to the front of the locomotive, a practice also applied to those locomotives when they were hauling the Aquitaine and Le Capitole.
When the Étendard became a TEE in 1971, its formation of rolling stock was a rake of SNCF Grand Confort coaches [fr], being an A4Dtux, three A8tu, six A8u, one A3rtu and one Vru. The coaches were painted in a distinctive red, orange, light grey and slate grey livery.
On 3 June 1973, to enable the train to run at speeds of up to 200 km/h (120 mph), the formation was shortened to ten coaches, namely one A4Dtux, two A8tu, five A8u, one A3rtu, and one Vru.
Throughout the Étendard's existence, its dining car was staffed by the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits (CIWL).
# Çağla Irmak

Naz Çağla Irmak (born 19 October 1997) is a Turkish actress best known for her role as Kader Kutay Lokumucuzade in the drama series Kırgın Çiçekler (2015–2018).

## Biography

Irmak is the daughter of actress Hülya Gülşen Irmak. She first appeared in front of the camera with her mother in the TV series Bizim Evin Halleri. She made her cinematic debut with Çakallarla Dans 5, which was released in 2019. Her most recent role on stage was in an adaptation of Fyodor Dostoevsky's play "Westend - End of the West".
Çağla Irmak is set to portray Neslican Tay, an activist who died due to cancer, in the movie Demir Kadın Neslican.

## Filmography
### Television

Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002 | Bizim Evin Halleri | | Supporting role |
| 2015–2018 | Kırgın Çiçekler | Kader | Leading role |
| 2020–2021 | Tövbeler Olsun | Aylin Necipli | Supporting role |
| 2022 | Hakim | Ceren | Supporting role |
| 2022–2023 | Sıfırıncı Gün | Bilge | Supporting role |
| 2023 | Hudutsuz Sevda | Edanur Karaçamlı | Supporting role |

### Film

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | Çakallarla Dans 5 | Leyla | Leading role |
| 2023 | Sen Inandir | Ahu | Supporting role |
| 2023 | Demir Kadın: Neslican | Neslican Tay | Leading role |

### Streaming platforms

Streaming platforms :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | N Kuşağı | | Leading role |
# Ølby

Ølby (lit. 'Beer Town' or "the place where the people are making good beer") is a neighbourhood north of the town of Køge divided into two parts, the village of Ølby and east of the village near the shore of Køge Bay a suburb named Ølby Lyng 35 km south-west of Copenhagen, Denmark, located in the northern part of Køge. The suburb is connected with the radial line Køgebugtbanen, a part of the S-train network, at the Ølby station.
Ølby church is a small church built in 1997.
# Üçırmak, Arhavi

Üçırmak (Laz language: Orçi) is a village in the Arhavi District, Artvin Province, Turkey. Its population is 203 (2021).
# Üçüncü Milli

Üçüncü Milli (Uchunju Milli) (Third National) is a village in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan. the village is located in the National Village Administrative Territorial District of Kalbajar District of the Republic of Azerbaijan . By the Decision No. 123-XII of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated May 25, 1991, the Third National Village of Sinıqkilsa Village Council of Kalbajar District was included in the First National Village Council. It was occupied by the Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia in 1993. After the tripartite agreement signed by the heads of state of Azerbaijan , Russia and Armenia on November 10, 2020, the Third National Village was evacuated on November 25, 2020.
# Ángel Pacheco

Ángel Pacheco may refer to:
* Ángel Pacheco (general)
* Ángel Pacheco (boxer)
* Ángel Pacheco (wrestler)
# Ángel Parra

Ángel Parra may refer to:
* Ángel Parra (singer-songwriter), or Luis Ángel Cereceda Parra (1943–2017), Chilean singer-songwriter
* Ángel Parra Jr., or Ángel Cereceda Orrego (born 1966), Chilean guitarist, former member of the band Los Tres, son of the singer-songwriter
* Ángel Parra Trío, Chilean jazz band led by Ángel Parra Jr.
* Ángel Parra (judoka) (born 1983), Spanish judoka
# Üsküdar (Istanbul Metro)

Üsküdar is an underground station and the western terminus of the M5 line of the Istanbul Metro in Üsküdar. It is located beneath Üsküdar Square, near the Bosporus in the Mimar Sinan neighborhood. Connection to trans-Bosporus Marmaray commuter rail service is available from Üsküdar station as well as IETT city buses and municipal ferries from Üsküdar pier.
The station consists of an island platform with two tracks. Since the M5 is an ATO line, protective gates on each side of the platform open only when a train is in the station. Üsküdar station was opened on 15 December 2017, together with eight other stations to Yamanevler.

## Station layout

| P Platform level | Westbound | ← termination platform |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| P Platform level | Eastbound | toward Fıstıkağacı → |
# Étienne Pascal

Étienne Pascal (French:; 2 May 1588 – 24 September 1651) was a French chief tax officer and the father of Blaise Pascal (1623–1662).

## Biography

Pascal was born in Clermont to Martin Pascal, the treasurer of France, and Marguerite Pascal de Mons. He had three daughters, two of whom survived past childhood: Gilberte (1620–1687) and Jacqueline (1625–1661). His wife Antoinette Begon died in 1626.
He was a tax official, lawyer, and a wealthy member of the petite noblesse, who also had an interest in science and mathematics. He was trained in the law at Paris and received his law degree in 1610. That year, he returned to Clermont and purchased the post of counsellor for Bas-Auvergne, the area surrounding Clermont.
In 1631, five years after his wife's death, Pascal moved with his children to Paris. They hired Louise Delfault, a maid who eventually became an instrumental member of the family. Pascal, who never remarried, decided to home-educate his children, who showed extraordinary intellectual ability, particularly his son Blaise.
Pascal served on a scientific committee (whose members included Pierre Hérigone and Claude Mydorge) to determine whether Jean-Baptiste Morin's scheme for determining longitude from the Moon's motion was practical.
The limaçon was first studied and named by Pascal, and so this mathematical curve is often called Pascal's limaçon.
Pascal died in Paris.
# Étienne Pavillon

Étienne Pavillon (1632 – 10 January 1705) was a French lawyer and poet.

## Biography

Grandson of a famous lawyer and nephew of bishop Nicolas Pavillon, Pavillon was born and died in Paris. He first studied theology before renouncing this to become "avocat général" to the parliament of Metz. Before having spent ten years in that role, he had a reverse in his fortunes and returned to Paris. Suffering from gout and pensioned off by Louis XIV, he set up a salon to which high society flocked. "She found in him conversation that was fine and witty, clever and polite, instructive without being pedantic". Thus, against La Bruyère and without having asked for it, he was elected a member of the Académie française in 1691, then of the Académie des inscriptions in 1701.
Étienne Pavillon was an author of "vers de circonstance", in stanzas and madrigals, and of letters in verse or prose in the Voiture genre, gathered together for the first time in a posthumously-published volume, reissued several times between 1715 and 1750. Voltaire called him "doux mais faible Pavillon".

## Quotation
### À une Dame, sur un mal de tête

    Si c'est une vapeur de la Région basse,
    Dont un jeune cerveau souvent est embrasé,
       Peu de chose vous embarasse.
       Ce n'est qu'une chaleur, qui passe;
       Et le remède en est aisé.
       Accoutumés-vous à l'usage
       D'une prise de Mariage,
       Le soir avant vôtre sommeil.
       Reiteretur au réveil;
    Et, si le jour encor vous sentés quelque chose,
    Apelés du secours & redoublés la dose.
    Mais tout le monde en vain voudroit vous secourir,
    Si le mal vient du Cœur & vous porte à la Tête.
       Il faut vous résoudre à soufrir;
    Vous êtes trop fidèle, Iris, pour en guérir.
# Úlfur Karlsson

Úlfur Karlsson (born 13 October 1988) is an Icelandic artist and film director.
Úlfur began his career making short films and documentaries. In the year of 2003 Úlfur screened the short film Pirovat at the New York Independent Film and Video Festival. In the year of 2008 he graduated from the National film Institute of Iceland (Icelandic Film School). He has made two short films since Pirovat; Tvísaga, in the year of 2006, and Einskonar Alaska (Kind of Alaska), in the year of 2008, based on a famous radio play by Harold Pinter. In 2009 he graduated from the art school at Akureyri, Myndlistarskólinn á Akureyri. After that he enrolled in Valand School of Fine Arts and graduated with BA degree. At Valand he started painting in Neo-expressionistic style. Úlfur has had many exhibitions around Iceland, for example at Listasafn ASÍ, Slunkaríki in Ísafjörður and Sláturhúsið at Egilsstaðir. In 2015 Úlfur, along with other young artists in Iceland, took part in an exhibition called Nýmálað (Just Painted) at Listasafn Reykjavíkur. In the same year he had a private exhibition at Listasafn Reykjavíkur, titled Við erum ekki hrædd (We are not afraid) and an exhibition titled Implant at Wind and Weather Gallery. In 2019 Úlfur had a private exhibition at Galerie Hilger NEXT in Vienna titled Ominvores .

## Short films

* Pirovat 2003
* Tvísaga 2006
* Einskonar Alaska 2008
# İmamlar, Çameli

İmamlar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çameli, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 546 (2022).