OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shell House, Singapore

The Shell House, later known as the Singapore Rubber House, or simply Rubber House, was a skyscraper in Collyer Quay, Singapore. It was officially opened in 1960 as the Singapore headquarters of Shell plc. At the time of the building's completion, it was the fourth tallest building in Singapore, rising over 190 ft above ground level.

## Description

The building had 15 storeys and rose over 190 ft above ground level, making it the fourth tallest building in Singapore at the time of its opening. The building also included a theatrette in the basement which could accommodate 100 people. The building was air-conditioned, and had three letter lifts, 17 passenger lifts, four high speed lifts, a waste paper chute, and an automatic telephone exchange system.

## History

Plans for the construction of the building were submitted to the local authorities in September 1954. By November, Singapore Improvement Trust, had not approved the construction of the building. Architectural firm Swan and MacLaren were commissioned to design the building. The construction of the Shell House cost over $7 million and lasted four years, having begun at the end of 1955. The interior decor of the building was designed by English architect Jane Drew on her third visit to Singapore. The building was officially opened at the end of March 1960, as the local headquarters of Shell plc. Both the flag of Singapore and the flag of Shell were unfurled on top of the building on 29 March 1960.
Plans to demolish the building to make way for a newer building were first announced in December 1973. The new building would be developed with another partner. In 1976, the building was sold to the Rubber Association of Singapore for $7.1 million. The building became the headquarters of the association and was renamed the Singapore Rubber House. In 1978, the eighth, ninth, and eleventh floors underwent a $2 million renovation.
The Rubber Association of Singapore put the building up for sale for $20 million in December 1986. The building was purchased by Savu Investments Pte Ltd for $33.1 million in 1987, paying a $3.3 million deposit. Both the Singapore Rubber House and the Winchester House were demolished following the closure of Change Alley in 1989.
# Paul Henry Ramirez

Paul Henry Ramirez (born 1963 in El Paso, Texas, U.S.) is an American contemporary artist known for his biomorphic abstractionist paintings. As his figural based paintings evolved to include geometrics, in 2010, Ramirez coined the term "biogeomorphic abstraction" to describe his own bold painting style, a fusion of biomorphic and geometric forms. He also gained notability for his site-specific installations as his paintings began to expand outside the confines of the canvas edges onto the walls of the gallery space. These site-specific installations gradually evolved to encompass the whole gallery space, creating a full environmental experience. Donald Kuspit, scholar and art critic, describes Ramirez as “an important new kind of abstract painter . . . an abstractionist playing with color and form to exciting imaginative effect.”

## Work

Ramirez began creating site-specific installations in 1994, combining drawings, paintings, objects, sculpture, music, dance, and furniture in dialogue with architectural space and architectural elements, sometimes in collaboration with sound designers, dance choreographers, costume designers, and furniture designers. His "total environments" are intended to invite viewers to experience in addition to observe, to feel as if “they are coming into the belly of a painting” as they enter his world — his installation. These were first featured in New York City alternative exhibition spaces including the Drawing Center (1994), Clock Tower Gallery (1995) and Franklin Furnace (1995); and at Caren Golden Fine Art, New York (1998).

## Career

Ramirez moved from his native Texas to New Jersey in 1985, then to New York City a few years later to design window and interior displays for retailers Henri Bendel, Charivari, and Takashimaya. In 1994, he set up a studio in the Greenpoint neighborhood of Brooklyn, NY, later moving his studio to the Motor Arts Building studio complex at the Grounds For Sculpture, Hamilton, New Jersey. He is represented by Ryan Lee Gallery, New York.

## Collections

Ramirez's work can be found in the permanent collections of the Austin Museum of Art, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Crocker Art Museum, El Paso Museum of Art, Hammer Museum, Hirshhorn Museum, Kresge Art Museum, Newark Museum, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum, Tarble Arts Center, The Hyde Collection, and Whitney Museum of American Art.
# Rafael Raich

Rafael Raich was a Spanish footballer who played as a forward for FC Espanya and the Catalan national team. The dates of his birth and death are unknown.

## Biography

Born in Catalonia, he signed for FC Espanya along with Agustín Cruella Tena in 1915, for whom he won the Catalan championship in 1916–17.
He played several matches for the Catalonia national team during the 1910s, however, due to the little statistical rigor that the newspapers had at that time, the exact amount of caps he earned is unknown. He was part of the Catalan side that won the second edition of the Prince of Asturias Cup in 1916, an inter-regional competition organized by the RFEF.

## Honours
### Club
#### FC Espanya

Catalan championship:
* Champions (1): 1916-17

### International
#### Catalonia

* Prince of Asturias Cup:
** Champions (1): 1916
# Teen Choice Award for Choice Summer Music Star: Male

The following is a list of Teen Choice Award winners and nominees for Choice Summer Music Star: Male. It was first introduced in 2010.

## Winners and nominees

| Year | Winner | Nominees |
| 2010 | Justin Bieber | B.o.B Taio Cruz Drake Eminem |
| 2011 | Bruno Mars | Jason Derulo David Guetta Lil Wayne Pitbull |
| 2012 | Justin Bieber | Flo Rida David Guetta Pitbull Usher |
| 2013 | Bruno Mars | Jay Z Pitbull Robin Thicke Justin Timberlake |
| 2014 | Jason Derulo | Luke Bryan John Legend Sam Smith Pharrell Williams |
| 2015 | Ed Sheeran | Justin Bieber Jason Derulo Andy Grammer Shawn Mendes The Weeknd |
| 2016 | Zayn | Justin Bieber Drake Nick Jonas Shawn Mendes Pitbull |
| 2017 | Shawn Mendes | Justin Bieber Niall Horan Liam Payne Harry Styles Zedd |
| 2018 | Shawn Mendes | Charlie Puth Kane Brown Liam Payne Niall Horan Zayn |
# She Twerkin

"She Twerkin" (originally titled "The Twerk Song") is a song by American rapper Cash Out. It was released on February 25, 2014, as the lead single for his debut studio album Let's Get It (2014). The song peaked at number 98 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it Cash Out's second overall Hot 100 entry. The official remix features Juicy J, Lil Boosie, Ty Dolla Sign and Kid Ink.

## Chart performances
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 98 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 28 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 17 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2014) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 70 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Siege of Jajce (disambiguation)

Siege of Jajce may refer to:
* Siege of Jajce (1463), a successful retaking of Jajce by Hungarian and Croatian forces, several months after Ottoman capture
* Siege of Jajce (1464), an attempt by Ottoman Turks to retrieve Jajce; however, despite massive bombardment, the final Turkish assault was heavily repulsed
* Battle of Jajce (1518), a battle between the Ottoman forces of Husrev Beg, Beylerbey of the Bosnia Eyalet, and the Hungarian and Croatian forces led by Croatian Ban Petar Berislavić after which Jajce was reprovisioned but remained under Ottoman pressure
# Thomas Wright (lord mayor)

Thomas Wright' (died 7 April 1798) was Sheriff of the City of London in 1779 and Lord Mayor of London in 1785.
# Shewanella frigidimarina

Shewanella frigidimarina is a species of bacteria, notable for being an Antarctic species with the ability to produce eicosapentaenoic acid. It grows anaerobically by dissimilatory Fe (III) reduction. Its cells are motile and rod shaped. ACAM 591 is its type strain.
# 1946 Wisła Kraków season

The 1946 season was Wisła Kraków's 38th year as a club.

## Squad, appearances and goals

| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | Total | Mistrzostwa Polski | Mistrzostwa Polski |
| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| | GK | POL | Jerzy Jurowicz | 2 | 0 | 2+0 | 0 |
| | DF | POL | Tadeusz Kubik | 2 | 0 | 2+0 | 0 |
| | DF | POL | Tadeusz Legutko | 2 | 0 | 2+0 | 0 |
| | DF | POL | Stanisław Flanek | 2 | 0 | 2+0 | 0 |
| | MF | POL | Adam Wapiennik | 2 | 0 | 2+0 | 0 |
| | MF | POL | Jan Wapiennik | 2 | 0 | 2+0 | 0 |
| | MF | POL | Andrzej Łyko | 1 | 0 | 1+0 | 0 |
| | FW | POL | Mieczysław Gracz | 2 | 3 | 2+0 | 3 |
| | FW | POL | Artur Woźniak | 1 | 1 | 1+0 | 1 |
| | FW | POL | Eugeniusz Wandas | 2 | 1 | 2+0 | 1 |
| | FW | POL | Kazimierz Cisowski | 2 | 1 | 2+0 | 1 |
| | MF | POL | Władysław Giergiel | 1 | 0 | 1+0 | 0 |
| | FW | POL | Zbigniew Jaskowski | 1 | 0 | 1+0 | 0 |

### Goalscorers

| Place | Position | Name | Mistrzostwa Polski |
| 1 | FW | Mieczysław Gracz | 3 |
| 1 | FW | Artur Woźniak | 1 |
| 1 | FW | Eugeniusz Wandas | 1 |
| 1 | FW | Kazimierz Cisowski | 1 |
| | | Total | 6 |
# Paul Karslake

Paul Karslake FRSA (1958 – 23 March 2020) was a British artist, primarily a painter.

## Early life

Karslake was born in Basildon, Essex. He studied at SEEVIC College and Southend College of Art and Technology and started working with his father, Michael Karslake, an architectural model-maker working on such projects as Centre Point and the Thames Barrier.

## Artistic career

In the early 1970s Karslake was tutored by Sir Peter Scott; towards the end of that decade he met Salvador Dalí during a trip to Spain. Karslake then spent four years in California, working for the LA Art Studios, CBS Television and Disney, with whom he later collaborated on the EuroDisney project. Karslake had numerous solo exhibitions, and became famous for his depictions of celebrities such as the Rolling Stones, Johnny Depp, Michael Caine and Grace Kelly.
He won the Evening Standard Environment Award in April 1990 for hoarding artwork for Wiggins Group plc, and in the same year became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts. His patrons included the Turf Club, NABIM, Geronimo Inns, Mohamed Al-Fayed, Keith Richards, Brian May and Yeardley Smith. Commissions in other mediums included design or artwork for the Virgin F1 racing cars, for commercial aircraft, coaches and BBC Radio 1 roadshow trucks. He also tutored at schools and gave demonstrations to art groups. In 2002 Karslake signed for reproduction rights with the Bridgeman Art Library. The Karslake Centre, a centre for arts education, was opened at the Cornelius Vermuyden School and Arts College on 15 September 2005.
In 2009 he gained further exposure for his painting of Ronnie Wood as a vampire, after the latter left Karslake's sister Jo, his then wife, for a younger lover.

## Personal life

He was the brother of Jo Wood, former wife of Ronnie Wood of the Rolling Stones.

## Death

He died on 23 March 2020 of sudden onset pneumonia, which was caused by COVID-19.
# Rajkumar Pandian

Rajkumar Pandian (RK Pandian) is an Indian Police Service officer. He came to attention over claims in the death of Sohrabuddin Sheikh. From 2016 he was Inspector-general of police in Junagadh, even while the Sohrabuddin case was in courts. In 2018 the Bombay High Court upheld his discharge from this case.

## Sohrabuddin case

In 2007 Rajnish Rai arrested Pandian along with D G Vanzara and Dinesh M N related to the death of Sohrabuddin Sheikh. In March 2014 Pandian got bail after having been in prison for seven years since his 2007 arrest.
In April 2013 The Hindu reported that Pandian was found to be at his home during the time when he was supposed to be incarcerated. The explanation seemed to be that Pandian was getting undisclosed and favored treatment to leave the jail.

## After 2014

In 2016 Pandian held a position at the Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation. Following that position, he took a post as Inspector-general of police in Junagadh. There was consideration in 2017 that he might take a post in the Ahmedabad crime Branch.
In February 2018 Pandian claimed that the Central Bureau of Investigation had framed him in the Sohrabuddin case. In 2018 the Bombay High Court upheld Pandian's discharge from the Sohrabuddin case.
In 2019 Pandian arrested cybercriminals who had stolen money from his wife.
In 2019 Pandian expressed interest in reviewing criminal complaints about land disputes.

## Comments on police work

In his role as a police officer Pandian has regularly given comment to the media on law enforcement. In 2018 he commented on a violent crime. In 2020 he commented on enforcing COVID-19 quarantine. In December 2020 he commented on the use of CCTV to monitor traffic safety.
# She Used to Be Mine (Brooks & Dunn song)

"She Used To Be Mine" is a song written by Ronnie Dunn, and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn. It was released in August 1993 as the third single from their album Hard Workin' Man. The song reached the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart, becoming their fifth Number One single.

## Chart positions

"She Used to Be Mine" debuted at number 60 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of September 4, 1993.
| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1993) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 35 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 69 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Si Bell

Robert Strickland "Si" Bell (April 18, 1894 – March 12, 1972) was a college football player.

## Georgia Tech

Bell was prominent end for the Georgia Tech Golden Tornado of the Georgia Institute of Technology. He was twice selected All-Southern.

### 1916

Bell was a starter for the 222–0 rout of Cumberland.

### 1917

He was also a member of Tech's first national championship team in 1917 which outscored opponents 491 to 17. Bell left to join the American effort in the First World War as a marine just a week after celebrating the national championship.
# Shewanella gelidimarina

Shewanella gelidimarina is a species of bacteria, notable for being an Antarctic species with the ability to produce eicosapentaenoic acid. It grows anaerobically by dissimilatory Fe (III) reduction. Its cells are motile and rod shaped. ACAM 456 is its type strain.
# Eagles and Angels

Eagles and Angels (German: Adler und Engel) is a 2001 novel by the German writer Juli Zeh.

## Reception

Josh Lacey wrote in The Guardian: "Zeh's style is always enjoyable. She writes brittle little sentences, trying to shock and often succeeding. Her characters are vivacious and thrilling; she tussles with big themes, and is fuelled by an admirable fury. But the novel doesn't quite work - the plot has many inconsistencies, the characters aren't entirely credible, the narrative voice strives too hard for effect."
# Paul McKenzie (rugby union)

Paul McKenzie (born 23 January 1984) was an Irish rugby union footballer. He played centre, wing and full back for Exeter Chiefs as well as Ulster Rugby . He has played for Ireland under 19s, 20s and the Ireland A team.
# Rainbow Chasers

Rainbow Chasers are an English folk band, formed in 2004 by Ashley Hutchings. They play traditional and original compositions largely on acoustic instruments and have gathered a reputation for their quality of their musicianship, arrangements and live performances.

## History
### Origin

After the suspension of Ashley Hutchings’ long running focus the Albion Band in 2002, he ceased to have a full-time touring and recording project. In 2004, he decided to put together a small group based around talented young musicians. The original lineup besides Hutchings on bass was: Mark Hutchinson on guitar, Ruth Angell on violin and guitar and Jo Hamilton on viola, and guitar. All four members contribute vocals to the sound of the band, which combines folk with classical sensibilities. In 2008 Mark Hutchinson left the band and was replaced by guitarist/singer-songwriter Joe Topping.

### Recordings and performances

After a short tour in 2004, the first album, Some Colours Fly was released early in 2005. This was followed by a DVD of their performance at Huntingdon Hall in Worcester, and a shortened CD version as A Brilliant Light (2005). A third album Fortune Never Sleeps was released in 2006 to coincide with their first performance at Fairport Convention’s Cropredy Festival that year, where they played to 20,000 people.

## Discography
### Albums

* Some Colours Fly (Talking Elephant, 2005)
* A Brilliant Light (Secret Records, 2005)
* Fortune Never Sleeps (Talking Elephant, 2006)

### DVD

* Ashley Hutchings & Rainbow Chasers, Appearing At Huntingdon Hall (2005)
# Teen Choice Award for Choice Summer TV Series

The following is a list of Teen Choice Award winners and nominees for Choice Summer TV Series. This award was first introduced in 2005 with Degrassi: The Next Generation being the inaugural recipient.
Teen Wolf is the series with most wins in this category, with four wins of six nominations. While, So You Think You Can Dance is the most nominated series with fourteen nominations, winning twice. Currently the last series awarded as Choice Summer TV Series is Stranger Things in 2019.

## Winners and nominees
### 2000s

| Year | Winners | Nominees |
| 2005 | Degrassi: The Next Generation | American Dad! Beauty and the Geek Big Brother Dancing with the Stars Hell's Kitchen Laguna Beach: The Real Orange County The Real World: Austin |
| 2006 | So You Think You Can Dance | America's Got Talent Big Brother: All-Stars Entourage Kyle XY Rock Star: Supernova |
| 2007 | Degrassi: The Next Generation | America's Got Talent Don't Forget the Lyrics! The Singing Bee So You Think You Can Dance |
| 2008 | The Secret Life of the American Teenager | America's Best Dance Crew Degrassi: The Next Generation High School Musical: Get in the Picture So You Think You Can Dance |
| 2009 | Princess Protection Program | Make It or Break It Paris Hilton's My New BFF The Secret Life of the American Teenager So You Think You Can Dance |

### 2010s

| Year | Winners | Nominees |
| 2010 | Pretty Little Liars | Make It or Break It The Secret Life of the American Teenager So You Think You Can Dance Wipeout |
| 2011 | Pretty Little Liars | Keeping Up with the Kardashians So You Think You Can Dance Switched at Birth Teen Wolf |
| 2012 | Teen Wolf | America's Got Talent The Secret Life of the American Teenager So You Think You Can Dance Workaholics |
| 2013 | Pretty Little Liars | The Fosters So You Think You Can Dance Teen Wolf Under the Dome |
| 2014 | Wipeout | Baby Daddy Girl Meets World So You Think You Can Dance Under the Dome Young & Hungry |
| 2015 | Teen Wolf | Baby Daddy Chasing Life Faking It Scream So You Think You Can Dance |
| 2016 | Teen Wolf | Baby Daddy The Fosters Girl Meets World So You Think You Can Dance: The Next Generation Young & Hungry |
| 2017 | Teen Wolf | America's Got Talent Beat Shazam The Bold Type The Fosters So You Think You Can Dance |
| 2018 | So You Think You Can Dance | Beat Shazam The Bold Type Cloak & Dagger Cobra Kai Total Bellas |
| 2019 | Stranger Things | Cobra Kai Nailed It! So You Think You Can Dance The Bold Type Younger |

## Series with multiple wins

4 Wins
* Teen Wolf
3 Wins
* Pretty Little Liars
2 Wins
* So You Think You Can Dance
* Degrassi: The Next Generation

## Series with multiple nominations

14 Nominations
* So You Think You Can Dance
6 Nominations
* Teen Wolf
4 Nominations
* America's Got Talent
* The Secret Life Of The American Teenager
3 Nominations
* Baby Daddy
* Degrassi: The Next Generation
* Pretty Little Liars
* The Bold Type
* The Fosters
2 Nominations
* Big Brother
* Beat Shazam
* Cobra Kai
* Girl Meets World
* Make It Or Break It
* Under The Dome
* Wipeout
* Young & Hungry
# She Thinks That She'll Marry

"She Thinks That She'll Marry" is a song co-written (with DeWayne Orender) and recorded by American country music artist Judy Rodman. It was released in October 1986 as the fifth single from the album Judy and reached #9 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1986-1987) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 9 |
# The Crown and Horseshoes

The Crown and Horseshoes is a grade II listed public house in Horseshoe Lane, Enfield.
# Sichuan–Guizhou railway

The Sichuan–Guizhou railway or Chuanqian railway (simplified Chinese: 川黔铁路; traditional Chinese: 川黔鐵路; pinyin: chuānqiǎn tiělù), is a single-track electrified railroad in southwest China between Chongqing Municipality and Guiyang, Guizhou Province. The shorthand name for the line, Chuanqian, is derived from the shorthand names of Sichuan Province (Chuan 川), to which Chongqing once belonged, and Guizhou (Qian 黔).
The railway was built from 1956 to 1965 and had a total length of 423.6 km (263 mi). The line was electrified in 1991. Major cities and towns along route include Chongqing, Qijiang, Tongzi, Zunyi, and Guiyang. The Chuanqian railway is a major rail conduit in western China from Baotou in Inner Mongolia to the Gulf of Tonkin.

## Route

The Sichuan–Guizhou railway originates in the north from the Chongqing railway station and shares tracks with the Chengdu–Chongqing railway to Xiaonanhai. The line crosses the Yangtze River via the Baishatuo Railway Bridge and passes through Qijiang before entering northern Guizhou, where it ends at Guiyang railway station. The Liangfengya Tunnel 4,270 m (14,009 ft) on the Chuanqian Line in Tongzi was the longest railway tunnel in China when it was built.

## Rail connections

* Chongqing: Chengdu–Chongqing railway, Xiangyang–Chongqing railway, Chongqing–Huaihua railway, Chongqing–Lichuan railway
* Guiyang: Shanghai–Kunming railway, Guizhou–Guangxi railway
# Thrikaripur railway station

Thrikaripur railway station (station code: TKQ) is an NSG–6 category Indian railway station in Palakkad railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is a minor railway station in Kasaragod District, Kerala and falls under the Palakkad railway division of the Southern Railway zone, Indian Railways.
# Shenguang Mountain

Shenguang Mountain (Chinese: 神光山; pinyin: Shēnguāngshān) is a hill located south of Xingning, China. The name comes from the Shenguang Temple there. ("Shenguang" in Chinese means halo, or a place of gods.)