OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tyler Lafauci

Tyler Lafauci (born February 9, 1952) is a former American football player for the LSU Tigers of Louisiana State University (LSU). Mainly playing as an offensive guard, Lafauci was a first-team All-American his senior season in 1973. He was also a first-team All-Southeastern Conference selection in 1973 as well as a second-team selection in 1972. Lafauci also occasionally played as a defensive lineman.
Lafauci was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, and attended De La Salle High School there, where as a senior he was a class triple-A all-state selection as both an offensive and defensive guard and was named the state's outstanding lineman. After college, he became a physical therapist in Baton Rouge. In 1983, Lafauci was inducted into the LSU Athletic Hall of Fame.
# Tympanic plexus

The tympanic plexus is a nerve plexus within the tympanic cavity formed upon the promontory of tympanic cavity by the tympanic nerve (branch of the inferior ganglion of glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)), and the superior and inferior caroticotympanic nerves (post-ganglionic sympathetic branches of the internal carotid plexus).
The lesser petrosal nerve (which may be considered a continuation of the tympanic nerve) traverses the tympanic plexus.

## Anatomy
### Distribution

The tympanic plexus innervates the mucosa of the tympanic cavity, pharyngotympanic tube, and mastoid air cell. It issues a branch to the greater petrosal nerve (through an opening anterior to the oval window).
# Type Sage

"Type Sage" (also referred to as "Peace and Commerce") is a reference to the definitive series of postage stamps issued by the post office of France between 1876 and 1900. Printed in a variety of colors and shades, the two central figures are allegories of Peace (left) and Commerce (right), giving rise to the name of the series. The name "Type Sage" comes from the tendency of French stamp collectors to refer to the series by the name of the designer of the artwork, in this case Jules Auguste Sage, whose name appears as "J. A. SAGE INV" along the lower left edge of the stamp beneath the word "REPUBLIQUE" of "REPUBLIQUE FRANCAISE."
The Type Sage / Peace and Commerce series is one of the more extensive definitive series from the late 19th century. The Scott Catalogue notes forty-four (44) different stamps in this series, ranging in face value from 1 centime to 5 francs, not counting overprints and minor varieties.
Stamps of this design issued with perforations were used in France proper and were also used at French post offices abroad. No stamps specifically prepared for use overseas were created until the mid- to late-1890s, when stamps of this series were overprinted in a variety of styles prior to sale.
Stamps of this design issued as imperforates were prepared for use in French colonies which did not issue their own distinctive stamps at the time.
* Madagascar
* French post offices in China
* French post offices in Morocco
* French post offices in the Ottoman Empire
* French post offices in Port Lagos
* French post offices in Port Said
* French post offices in Vathy

## Sources

* Scott Catalogue: various catalogues
* Yvert et Tellier: various catalogues
# Two Fables

Two Fables is a collection of two short stories by Roald Dahl, first published in 1986 by Viking in England and in 1987 by Farrar, Straus, & Giroux in the United States.
It contains the following two stories:
* "Princess and the Poacher"
* "Princess Mammalia"
# Type 72Z

The Type 72Z tank (also known as the T-72Z and the Safir-74, and the Al-Zubair I in Sudan) is a highly modernized version of the Type 59 and T-54/T-55 tanks, with upgrades carried out by the Iranian Defense Industries Organization.
The tank is not to be confused with an Iraqi modernization also known as T-72Z, said to carry a 125 mm gun.

## History

The Type 72Z was first announced by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps in 1996. The upgrades to the Type 59 and T-54/T-55 tanks were carried out by the Vehicle Industries Group of the Defence Industries Organization, in order to extend the service life of tanks already in use with the Iranian army.

## Upgrades

The 100mm gun of the T-55/Type 59 was replaced with an Iranian-produced derivative of the 105mm M68 gun, capable of firing 9M117 Bastion anti-tank guided missiles as well as NATO standard ammunition. The Slovenian Fotona Electronic Fire Control System (EFCS-3-55) was added, with automatic and manual gun stabilizers, a laser rangefinder, second-generation night sights, a ballistic computer, and an independent viewer and target designation system for the commander. Electric smoke grenade dischargers were also added to provide concealment on top of the existing ability to create a smoke screen by injecting diesel fuel into the left exhaust outlet.
Explosive reactive armor (ERA) developed by the Shahid Kolah Dooz Industrial Complex can be fitted to the Type 72Z, providing protection against projectiles and napalm-type weapons. Side track skirts similar to those on the Type 59 were added to T-54/T-55 tanks upgraded with ERA.
The engine was replaced with a Ukrainian 780 hp V46-6 diesel engine, together with the SPAT-1200 transmission system. Air conditioning, power steering and a fire suppression system are also believed to have been installed.

## Variants

* Safir-74 - Iranian T-54/T-55 tanks which have gone through similar upgrades. Safir means "messenger" in Persian.
* Al-Zubair I - Sudanese variant of the Type 72Z manufactured by the Military Industry Corporation, with the engine upgraded with a supercharger.

## Operators

* Iran
** Ground Forces of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
** Islamic Republic of Iran Army Ground Forces
* Sudan: First purchased in 2006.

### Non-state operators

* Kata'ib Hezbollah
# Type 701 roll-on/roll-off ship

Type 701 roll-on/roll-off ship is a type of little known auxiliary ship currently in service with the People's Liberation Army (PLA), and a total of two units of this class have been confirmed in service as of mid-2010s. It’s worth to note that these ships belong to the People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF), instead of People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). Built by the PLA Factory # 7814, also more commonly known as Dalian Songliao Shipyard (大连松辽船厂) that is under the direct control of Department of Equipment of Shenyang Military Region, these ships were originally called Integrated Training Ships when the order was first placed in 2011, but when the first unit was handed over to PLA, the classification was corrected to the much more accurate roll-on/roll-off ships.
Although belong to PLA, these ships are currently heavily involved in the joint training maneuvers with PLAN, ever since the first successful landing of PLAN helicopter on board in October 2014, which is the result of PLA’s implementation of combined arms operations to deliver large number of troops in power projection by the sea. Type 701 has two chimneys and thus is likely powered by a pair of marine diesel engines. The aviation facility is limited to landing pad only, without any hangar. A bow door is also incorporated, and it is capable of delivery around two dozen armored fighting vehicles.
# Tómbola (film)

Tómbola (in Latin America released as Los enredos de Marisol) is a 1962 Spanish musical film. It was the third movie to star child singer and actress Marisol.

## Music

* "Preludio"
* "Chiquitina"
* "Los reyes godos"
* "La Marselleise"
* "Una nueva melodía"
* "Tanguillos"
* "Tómbola"
* "Lobo, lobito"
* "Con los ojos abiertos"
* "Fandangos (Nadie lo sabe cantar)"
* "Final Tómbola"
# Türkeli (disambiguation)

Türkeli is a town in Turkey. Türkeli may also refer to:

## People

* Kıznaz Türkeli, Turkish politician
* Gonca Türkeli-Dehnert (born 1975), German administrative lawyer

## Other uses

* Türkeli District, district in Turkey
* Türkeli Feneri, lighthouse in Turkey
# Türkoğlu, Merzifon

Türkoğlu is a village in the Merzifon District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 20 (2021).
# USAID Distinguished Honor Award

The Distinguished Honor Award is an award of the United States Agency for International Development. Similar versions of the same award exist for the former U.S. Information Agency, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, and Department of State. It is presented to groups or individuals in recognition of exceptionally outstanding service or achievements of marked national or international significance.
The award consists of a gold medal set and a certificate signed by an assistant secretary, an official of equivalent rank or the Mission Director. Due to the demanding nature of the criteria, the award is not routinely issued.

## Criteria

The following criteria are applicable to granting a Distinguished Honor Award:
* Exceptionally outstanding service to the agencies or the U.S. Government resulting in achievements of marked national or international significance;
* Exceptionally outstanding service and/or leadership in the administration of one or more agency programs that results in the highly successful accomplishment of mission, or in a major attainment of objectives or specific accomplishment to meet unique or emergency situations; and
* Outstanding accomplishments over a prolonged period that involve the exercise of authority or judgment in the public interest.

## Nominating and approval procedures

Nominations for USAID employees are submitted on Form JF-66, Nomination for Award, through supervisory channels to the Joint Country Awards Committee for review and recommendation to the Mission Director for final action.
Nominations initiated in Washington are reviewed by the USAID bureau/office with final approval by the appropriate assistant administrator or office head.

## Military use

Upon authorization, members of the U.S. military may wear the medal and ribbon in the appropriate order of precedence as a U.S. non-military personal decoration.
# UBE2D1

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UBE2D1 gene.

## Function

The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, or E1s, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, or E2s, and ubiquitin-protein ligases, or E3s. This gene encodes a member of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. This enzyme is closely related to a stimulator of iron transport (SFT), and is up-regulated in hereditary hemochromatosis. It also functions in the ubiquitination of the tumor-suppressor protein p53 and the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor HIF1alpha by interacting with the E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme and the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases.

## Interactions

UBE2D1 has been shown to interact with:
* BARD1,
* BRCA1, and
* UBE3A.
# Tyrosine (data page)

The complete data for Tyrosine (v) :
* Database data |
* SMILES: Oc1ccc(CC(N)C(=O)O)cc1 InChI=1/C9H11NO3/c10-8(9(12)13)5-6-1-3-7(11)4-2-6/h1-4,8,11H,5,10H2,(H,12,13)/f/h12H  ATC: N/A CAS: 60-18-4 DrugBank: N/A EINECS: 200-460-4  PubChem: 71098 (D), 1153 (L) |
* Physical properties |
* Structure Crystal data Spectral dataUV-Vis IR NMR MS - Masses of main fragments: GMD MS SpectrumPhase behavior Solid properties ρ$_{solid}$: 1.456 g.cm$^{−3}$ T$_m$: 343 °C Liquid properties Gas properties |
* Hazard properties |
* MSDS N/AMain hazards:- N/ANFPA 704Flash point- N/ARTECS number: N/A |
* Chemical properties |
* XLogP: -1.87pI: 5.66pK$_a$: 2.24, 9.04, 10.10Tautomers: 2Hydrogen bond: donor - 3;  acceptor - 4 |
* Pharmacological properties |
* view
* Except where noted otherwise, data relate to Standard temperature and pressure.
* Reliability of data general note.
# USS Clarinda

USS Clarinda (SP-185), later YP-185, was an armed yacht that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1930.
Clarinda was built in 1913 by the Matthews Boat Company at Port Clinton, Ohio, as a civilian twin-screw motor yacht of the same name. The U.S. Navy purchased her on 5 July 1917 for World War I service as a patrol vessel. She was commissioned as USS Clarinda (SP-185) on 21 November 1917.
Assigned to the 6th Naval District, Clarinda was based at Charleston, South Carolina, for patrol and pilot duty for the duration of World War I. Retained in the Navy after the war, she continued service as a patrol vessel in the 6th Naval District until the end of 1930. Her classification was changed from section patrol craft (SP-185) to district patrol craft (YP-185) in 1920.
Clarinda was decommissioned at the Charleston Navy Yard at Charleston on 26 December 1930 and sold on 1 June 1931.
# ULE

ULE may refer to:
* DECT Ultra Low Energy, a wireless communication standard, which is used to create wireless sensor and actuator networks
* Unidirectional Lightweight Encapsulation, a protocol for network layer packets over MPEG transport streams
* ULE scheduler, a computer operating system scheduler
* Ultra low expansion glass, made by Corning Incorporated
* Ule (company), a Chinese e-commerce platform
* Ule (surname), people surnamed Ule
# USD Bosna

Active sport clubs of Bosna Sarajevo :
| Football | Basketball | Handball |
| Volleyball | Athletics | Water polo |
| Chess | Karate | Swimming |
| Ice hockey | Skating | Table tennis |
| Wrestling | Judo | Diving |
| Gymnastics | Rhythmic Gymnastics | Tennis |
Univerzitetsko sportsko društvo Bosna, (transl. University Sport Society Bosna), commonly abbreviated as USD Bosna, is a multi-sport club based in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## History

It was founded on December 7, 1947 to organize the existing student sports clubs in Sarajevo. USD Bosna is the largest sport society in SR Bosnia with teams in 19 different sports. The most successful teams are basketball club KK Bosna who won Euroleague Basketball in 1979 and the chess club ŠK Bosna that became the European champion four times.

## Clubs

There are 19 competitive clubs that are part of USD Bosna.
| Sport | Team Name | Founded |
| Football | Fudbalski klub Bosna | 1947 |
| Volleyball | Odbojkaški klub Bosna | 1947 |
| Handball | Rukometni klub Bosna | 1948 |
| Athletics | Atletski klub Bosna | 1949 |
| Basketball | Košarkaški klub Bosna Royal | 1951 |
| Table tennis | Stonoteniski klub Bosna | 1952 |
| Wrestling | Hrvački klub Bosna | 1957 |
| Judo | Džudo klub Bosna | 1960 |
| Chess | Šahovski klub Bosna | 1960 |
| Swimming | Plivački klub Bosna | 1960 |
| Weight lifting | Klub dizača tegova Bosna | 1960 |
| Karate | Univerzitetski karate klub Bosna | 1967 |
| Diving | Ronilački klub Bosna | 1976 |
| Gymnastics | Gimnastički klub Bosna | 1978 |
| Rhythmic gymnastics | Klub ritmičke gimnastike Bosna | 1979 |
| Ice hockey | Hokej klub Bosna | 1980 |
| Skating | Klizačko koturaljski klub Bosna | 1981 |
| Water polo | Vaterpolo klub Bosna | 1984 |
| Tennis | Teniski klub Bosna | 1985 |

## Defunct clubs

* Biciklistički klub Bosna
* Mačevalački klub Bosna
* Ski klub Bosna
# U ime ljubavi

U ime ljubavi (English translation: In the Name of Love) is the fourteenth studio album of Bosnian singer Halid Bešlić. It was released in 2000.

## Track listing

* U ime ljubavi (In the Name of Love)
* Srce ledeno (Icy Heart)
* Crna ruža (Black Rose)
* Kao nekad (As Before)
* Vazda (Always)
* Ne bolujem (I Do Not Suffer)
* Poželjet ćeš (You'll Miss It)
* Sunce jedino (One Sun)
* Hej, noći (Hey, Nights)
* Pruži mi ruku (Extended Your Hand)
# USS Beagle

USS Beagle may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy:
* USS Beagle (1822)
* USS Beagle (IX-112)
* Water
* Weather
# USS Lewis B. Puller

USS Lewis B. Puller may refer to:
* USS Lewis B. Puller (FFG-23) was an Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigate launched 1980 and transferred to Egypt 1998.
* USS Lewis B. Puller (ESB-3) is the first expeditionary mobile base (ESB) variant of expeditionary transfer dock ships, launched in 2014 and in active service
# Ugao-Miraballes

Ugao-Miraballes (official and Basque language name; informally in Spanish: Miravalles) is a town and municipality in the province of Biscay and autonomous community of the Basque Country in northern Spain.
# USS Yank

USS Yank (SP-908) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.
Yank was a motorboat built in 1917 by Julius Peterson at Nyack, New York. She was acquired by the U.S. Navy for World War I service on 8 October 1917 from Mr. N. Ackerman of New York City and commissioned on 10 October 1917.
Assigned to the 3rd Naval District, Yank patrolled the coast of Rhode Island and Connecticut for the rest of the participation of the United States in World War I.
Yank briefly remained on the Navy Directory after the armistice on 11 November 1918 but was finally returned to her former owner on 14 February 1919. Her name was simultaneously struck from the Navy List.
# Ulduz Sultanov

Ulduz Sultanov (born 7 April 1974) is an Azerbaijani judoka who has competed in the extra lightweight category (-60 kg).

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 1999 | European Judo Championships | 5th | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1998 | European Judo Championships | 7th | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1996 | European Judo Championships | 7th | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
# USS Reno

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named USS Reno, the first after Walter E. Reno, and the second after the city of Reno, Nevada.
* The first USS Reno (DD-303) was a destroyer in service from 1920 to 1930.
* The second USS Reno (CL-96) was a light cruiser in service from 1943 to 1946.
# Ulrike Röseberg

Ulrike Röseberg (born 15 October 1978) is a German stage and television actress.

## Career

After graduating from high school, Röseberg completed her acting studies in the Brandenburg state capital Potsdam at the Konrad Wolf Film University of Babelsberg at Babelsberg Studio, where she graduated with a diploma. After her permanent engagement at the Salzburger Landestheater, she performed in many theaters, including the Bregenzer Landestheater and the Klosterruine Boitzenburg. The role of Annette Bergmann in the television series Alles was zählt, which she portrayed from 2006 to 2012, was her first major television role; on 1 June 2012 her character was killed off in episode 1445. Since then, she has appeared in various television series, including Heiter bis tödlich: Zwischen den Zeilen, Cologne P.D., SOKO Leipzig and Block B - Unter Arrest.

## Personal life

In August 2013, Röseberg entered into a registered civil partnership with her long-time friend Franzi. On 5 February 2021, she took part in the #ActOut initiative in SZ-Magazin with 184 other lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer, non-binary and transgender actors.
# Ulmus glabra 'Latifolia Aurea'

The Wych Elm cultivar Ulmus glabra 'Latifolia Aurea' was listed by Schelle in Beissner et al, Handbuch der Laubholz-Benennung (1903), as Ulmus glabra Miller latifolia aurea, but without description. In the Netherlands in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, however, Ulmus montana latifolia aurea was a synonym of the wych cultivar 'Lutescens', and Green reclassified Schelle's 'Latifolia aurea' as a form of U. glabra Hudson.

## Description

Not available, but the name suggests a broad leaf with a yellow coloration.

## Cultivation

No specimens labelled 'Latifolia Aurea' are known to survive, though 'Lutescens' remains in cultivation.
# Ulmus glabra 'Latifolia Nigricans'

The putative Wych Elm cultivar Ulmus glabra 'Latifolia Nigricans' was first described, as Ulmus campestris latifolia nigricans, by Pynaert in 1879. Pynaert, however, did not specify what species he meant by U. campestris. The tree was supplied by the Späth nursery of Berlin in the late 19th century and early 20th as Ulmus montana latifolia nigricans. Späth, like many of his contemporaries, used U. montana both for Wych Elm cultivars and for those of the U. × hollandica group.

## Description

Pynaert described the tree as "very vigorous, the leaves being large and of a dark tint".

## Cultivation

No specimens are known to survive. One tree, probably supplied by the Späth nursery of Berlin, was planted as Ulmus montana latifolia nigricans in 1896 at the Dominion Arboretum, Ottawa, Canada. Three specimens supplied by Späth to the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh in 1902 as Ulmus montana latifolia nigricans may survive in Edinburgh as it was the practice of the Garden to distribute trees about the city (viz. the Wentworth Elm); the current list of Living Accessions held in the Garden per se does not list the plant. U. latifolia nigricans, a "dark, large-leaved elm", appeared in the 1902 catalogue of the Bobbink and Atkins nursery, Rutherford, New Jersey.

### Putative specimens

Two vigorous, suckering hybrid elms (presumed U. × hollandica), in the SW corner of Inverleith Park, Edinburgh, near the Royal Botanic Garden, with broad leaves held dark-green till early December, match descriptions of Späth's U. montana latifolia nigricans and may be regrowth from one of the early 20th-century specimens from Berlin.
* Dark-leaved hybrid elm, early winter, SW corner of Inverleith Park, Edinburgh
* Same, late summer
* Leaves of same
* Samarae

## Synonymy

* Ulmus scabra (: glabra) purpurea nigricans: Dieck, (Zöschen, Germany), Haupt-catalog der Obst- und gehölzbaumschulen des ritterguts Zöschen bei Merseburg 1885, p. 82.
# Ulex argenteus

Ulex argenteus is a species of gorse native to southern Portugal (Algarve and Alentejo) in the Iberian Peninsula.

## Description

Ulex argenteus is a low-growing shrub with an open branching structure. Branches, stems, and spines are densely covered in short erect hairs, which give the species a silvery colour. Spines are thin and straight or sometimes slightly arched. The calyx is typically 7.5 to 8.5 mm long.

## Taxonomy and systematics

Ulex argenteus is a diploid species. Ulex canescens (diploid), and Ulex erinaceus and Ulex subsericeus (both polyploid) have been included in Ulex argenteus in the past, as subspecies or synonyms. However, phylogenetic evidence suggests they are not closely related to U. argenteus.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is distributed in southern Portugal, growing in both metamorphic and calcareous hills.

## Conservation

The species has a narrow distribution range but remains common in suitable habitat. As a result, it has been assessed as Least Concern.