OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wang clan of Langya

The Wang clan of Langya (or Langye) (Chinese: 琅琊王氏) was a Chinese clan which gained political prominence during the Han dynasty and became one of the most powerful non-imperial clans during the Eastern Jin period.

## History
### Origins

According to the New Book of Tang, the Wang clan was founded in Langya by Wang Yuan, a great-grandson of Wang Jian, who fled the collapsing Qin dynasty after the death of his father Wang Li (王離) in the battle of Julu. Wang Ji [zh], a fourth-generation descendant of Wang Yuan (王元), served as an official in the Western Han dynasty, becoming the first recorded member of the clan to hold a position in the imperial bureaucracy.

### Jin dynasty

During the Western Jin period, Wang Rong was a prominent scion of the clan, reaching the rank of Situ. He was also the youngest member of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove.
After the Disaster of Yongjia, when the Jin capital of Luoyang was sacked by Former Zhao forces, the Langya Wang clan, led by the brothers Wang Dao and Wang Dun, played an instrumental role in the preservation of the Jin dynasty, accompanying the future Emperor Yuan of Jin in leaving Luoyang and heading south to Jiankang (modern day Nanjing). Such was their influence in ensuring stability during the transition from Western to Eastern Jin, and in managing both local rebellions and the interests of refugee clans fleeing from the north, that it was said that "All Under Heaven is jointly ruled by the Wang and Sima clans" (王与马，共天下).

## Prominent members
### Qin dynasty

* Wang Yuan (王元, ?–?), great-grandson of Wang Jian; founded the clan in Langya after the Battle of Julu

### Han dynasty

* Wang Ji [zh] (?–48 BC), Western Han politician
* Wang Xiang (184–268), Eastern Han, Cao Wei and Western Jin politician

### Jin dynasty

* Wang Rong (234–305), Western Jin politician
* Wang Dao (276–339), Eastern Jin politician
* Wang Dun (266–324), Eastern Jin military commander
* Wang Xizhi (303–361), writer and calligrapher; the Lantingji Xu is generally attributed to him. Nephew of Wang Dao.
* Wang Xianzhi (344–386), calligrapher; son of Wang Xizhi
* Wang Xun (349–386), calligrapher; nephew of Wang Xizhi

### Northern and Southern dynasties

* Wang Hong (379–432), Liu Song politician
* Wang Jian (452–489), Liu Song and Southern Qi politician
* Wang Bao [zh] (513–576), writer and poet

### Tang dynasty

* Wang Fangqing, (?–702), Tang and Wu Zhou politician
* Wang Yu (?–768), politician
* Wang Tuan (?–900), politician
# Rick Cunningham

Rick Cunningham may refer to:
* Rick Cunningham (American football) (born 1967), American football player
* Rick Cunningham (ice hockey) (born 1951), ice hockey player
# Rictus lutensis

Rictus is a genus of Bikosea, a small group of unicellular flagellates, included among the heterokonts. The only species in the genus is Rictus lutensis.
# Ridgway (name)

Ridgway is both a given name and an English surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Ridgway Robert Syers Christian Codner Lloyd (1842–1884), English physician and antiquary
* Dave Ridgway (born 1959), British-Canadian football player
* Eldo T. Ridgway (1880–1955), American politician and physician
* Ellen Richards Ridgway (1866–1934), American golfer
* Fred Ridgway (1923–2015), English cricketer
* Gary Ridgway (born 1949), American serial killer known as the Green River Killer
* Jacob Ridgway (1768-1845), American merchant and diplomat
* Jesse Ridgway (born 1992) American YouTuber
* John Ridgway (comic artist) (born 1940), British comics artist
* John Ridgway (sailor) (born 1938), British sailor
* John Livzey Ridgway (1859–1947), American scientific illustrator
* Keith Ridgway (born 1965), Irish author
* Linda Ridgway (born 1947), American artist
* Matthew Ridgway (1895–1993), American military general
* Peter Ridgway (pentathlete) (born 1949), American pentathlete
* Robert Ridgway (1850–1929), American ornithologist
* Robert Ridgway (congressman) (1823-1870), American congressman from Virginia
* Stan Ridgway (born 1954), American musician
* Thomas Ridgway (19th century), British trader
* Thomas S. Ridgway (1826–1897), American politician and businessman
# Ridgway Dam

Ridgway Dam is an earthen dam on the Uncompahgre River which impounds Ridgway Reservoir, located about 6 miles (10 km) north of the town of Ridgway in Ouray County, Colorado. The dam is 332 ft (101 m) high and 2,465 ft (751 m) long, with a capacity of 84,410 acre⋅ft (104,120,000 m$^3$) of water.
Ridgway Dam was built as part of the Dallas Creek Project. Construction began in 1978 and completed in 1987. The construction of the dam forced the re-routing of U.S. Highway 550 to the east and the abandonment of the Ridgway Branch of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad.

## Hydroelectric retrofitting

In 2014, work was completed on retrofitting the dam to add a hydroelectric plant. The dam's operator, Tri-County Water Conservancy District, installed two turbines and generators, an 8 kW system and a 7.2 MW system. The larger one is used in summer and the smaller one in winter. The electricity created is sold to the Tri-State Generation & Transmission Association and to the City of Aspen. Construction of the new hydroelectric project cost approximately $18 million. In an average year, the two generators produce about 24,000 megawatt hours of electric power.
# Rick Griffiths

Rick Griffiths (1948 – 13 December 2010) was an Australian Aboriginal activist and representative. He was the CEO of the Mindaribba Local Aboriginal Land Council and one of the final Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commissioners prior to the abolition of the commission.

## Background

Griffiths was born in 1948 in the town of Curlewis, outside Gunnedah, New South Wales. He subsequently moved to the Hunter Region where he lived for the rest of his life. Griffiths was a passionate rugby league player, coach and administrator and was responsible for establishing coaching camps for young Aboriginal players. He also established an Aboriginal rugby league coaching clinic at the University of Newcastle, producing up to 60 Aboriginal coaches, with many going on to become prominent coaches in their own communities.

## Career

Griffiths became involved in Aboriginal affairs in 1982 when he co-ordinated the Aboriginal Home Care pilot program.
He was subsequently appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of the Mindaribba Local Aboriginal Land Council in 1992, considered by government to be the best of the 119 land councils. In his capacity as CEO, Griffiths became involved in deliberations concerning land development and mining on Aboriginal lands.
In 2002, Griffiths was elected to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC) as Commissioner for the Eastern Zone. He remained in that position until ATSIC was abolished by the Howard government in 2005.
In 2005, an image of Griffiths was printed on local school "currency" used to train students about the value of money.
In 2007, Griffiths was described in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as "a man of vast experience and great ability who has long championed the cause of Aboriginal Australians."
In late 2010 Griffiths was diagnosed with lung cancer. He died on 13 December 2010.
# Richard Upton

Richard Upton (born 1975) is an Australian retired swimmer who won three medals in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay at the World Championships in 1995, 1997, and 1998.
In 1998, he was suspended from competitions for three months and lost $8,200 in fines and cancelled funding after a positive test for probenecid. The drug was prescribed to him by a doctor against the flu, but can also be used to mask steroids.
# Walter Schürmeyer

Walter Schürmeyer (1889–1976) was a German librarian. He served as Library Director at the Bibliothek für Kunst und Technik ("Library of Arts and Technology"), in Frankfurt.

## Works

* “Aufgaben und Methoden der Dokumentation”, in: Zentralblatt für Bibliothekswesen 52 (1935), S. 533–543. (31. Versammlung deutscher Bibliothekare, Tübingen 1935)
* Holzschnitt und Linolschnitt. 9th edition. Ravensburg: Maier, 1973.
* This article about a German academic is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Rijk van Nijmegen

The Rijk van Nijmegen (Dutch pronunciation:) is a region in the southeast of Gelderland. The region is located around the city of Nijmegen, south of the Waal and east of the Land van Maas en Waal.
The area owes its name to the area that in earlier centuries belonged to the free imperial city of Nijmegen. In addition to Nijmegen itself, the region includes the municipalities of Beuningen, Berg en Dal, Heumen and Wijchen. The North Limburg municipality of Mook en Middelaar is often considered part of the Rijk van Nijmegen.

## Landscape

The region is characterized by a wide variety of landscapes. It is wide in the area of Beuningen and Wijchen. East and southeast of the city of Nijmegen it is hilly and wooded. This area is part of the cross-border Nederrijnse Heuvelrug. The highest point of this lateral moraine approaches 100 meters (Vlierenberg 99.8 m above sea level) near Berg en Dal. In the municipality of Berg en Dal lies the nature reserve Ooijpolder, which is formed by the floodplains of the river Waal.

## Governance and media

There is an administrative partnership, Region Rijk van Nijmegen, which has been engaged in job placement and the ICT facilities for the municipalities in the region since 2016. In addition, it serves as a "platform for cooperation and coordination between municipalities in the region" on any other topics. In addition to the aforementioned municipalities, the association also includes Druten in the Land van Maas and Waal. Due to the expansion of Nijmegen with areas north of the Waal (de Waal spring), the administrative region also extends over parts of the Over-Betuwe.
The public broadcaster RN7 broadcaster provides regional news for the Rijk van Nijmegen.
# Rijkel Ten Kate

Rijkel ten Kate (November 22, 1918 – January 16, 2008) was a Dutch classical Greek scholar, translator and a professor at the Willem Lodewijk Gymnasium in Groningen. Together with C. A. Tukker, he translated the apocryphal writings of the New Testament.

## Life

Rijkel ten Kate was born on IJlst.

### Education

Because of the war, Rijkel ten Kate interrupted his studies in Sneek and Leiden. In 1955 Kate earned his PhD with his doctoral thesis Quomodo heroes in statii thebaide describantur quaeritur at the University of Groningen.

### Teaching

After the war, he finished his studies in Groningen, became a teacher of ancient languages in Stadskanaal that same summer. Four years later, he moved to the Willem Lodewijk Gymnasium in Groningen. Rijkel ten Kate had a PhD but worked in secondary education. In the late 1950s, he went to the University of Groningen and taught Latin for six years to students because he wanted to get a modern language teaching certificate, but he did not get it and returned to the Willem Lodewijk Gymnasium. There he would remain for the rest of his working life, the last two years as rector.

## Views

Together with C. A. Tukker, he translated the apocryphal writings of the New Testament. He stated: "translate what it says, not what you want it to say". He opposed Liberal Theology, which he considered too far removed from reality.
He questioned the correct translation of three different Greek words (breʹphos, pai·diʹon, and pais) for "child" that appear in Luke 2. In 1993, he wrote critically in Bijbel en Wetenschap, "there was no translation of the Dutch Bible that did justice to the difference between those words", and he said that Luke 2 must be translate bréphos as "newborn child," but paidíon and páis are still lumped together as "child". It could also be questioned that, according to the Dutch Bibles, there was no space for Joseph and Mary in the inn, as Ten Kate said. Ten Kate wrote in 1997, it could also be translated as night residence, tavern, barracks, or stopping place.
# River Glen

Glen River or River Glen may refer to:
* Glen River (Chaudière River tributary), Quebec, Canada
* River Glen, Lincolnshire, England
* River Glen, Northumberland, England
* Glen River, County Donegal, Ireland
* Glen River, County Down, Northern Ireland
# River Glyme

The River Glyme is a river in Oxfordshire, England. It is a tributary of the River Evenlode. It rises about 1 mile (1.6 km) east of Chipping Norton, and flows southeast past Old Chalford, Enstone, Kiddington, Glympton and Wootton, Woodstock and through Blenheim Park. At Wootton the Glyme is joined by a tributary, the River Dorn. The Glyme joins the Evenlode just south of the park near Bladon.
The Glyme is dammed at Cleveley, Kiddington, Glympton and Blenheim. At Blenheim, "Capability" Brown used the river to form the lake in front of Blenheim Palace.
The upper part of the Glyme Valley around the river's headwaters is a Site of Special Scientific Interest.
The Glyme Valley Way footpath follows almost the entire course of the river.
The river's name is derived from the Brittonic for "bright stream".
# Rita Wright (museum director)

Rita Wright is an American museum director and art historian. Since 2012, Wright has been the director of the Springville Museum of Art. Before joining the Springville Museum of Art she was Curator of Art and Artifacts at the Church History Museum in Salt Lake City, UT. She sits on the worldwide committee for art selection for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

## Early life and career

Wright completed bachelor's and master's degrees at Brigham Young University (BYU). She received a Doctor of Philosophy in European History from the University of Utah.
Wright and her husband operated an art and design business in California before moving to Utah to become an instructor at BYU. Wright led the academic department at the Brigham Young University Museum of Art (MOA) while also teaching at the university. She worked for eight years at the MOA, working on major exhibits of the works of Carl Bloch and James Tissot. "Artists through the ages have been able to express their testimony and beliefs through their work," explained Wright at the Bloch exhibit that hosted more than 250,000 visitors.
Wright was the Curator of Art and Artifacts at the Church History Museum until October 1, 2012. She also worked on the museum's exhibition team.

## Springville Museum of Art

Wright was named the new director of the Springville Museum of Art on August 16, 2012, replacing longtime director Vern Swanson. She curated a number of exhibitions including Sacred Spaces: Archetypes and Symbols in 2017 and Curiouser & Curiouser: The Artwork of James Christensen, Cassandra Barney, Emily McPhie & Family. Wright led the celebration of the 80th anniversary of the Springville Art Museum and the Spanish Colonial Revival style building. Wright has been called one of the "smartest critics we know" by the Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought.

## Personal life

Wright is married to Wes Wright and has five children. In 2020, she discussed the art of dying and her own near death experience on the podcast In Retrospect.
# Warrior Rock

Warrior Rock may refer to:
* Warrior Rock: Toyah on Tour, an album by Toyah
* Warrior Rock Light, a lighthouse on the Columbia River near Portland, Oregon
# Wasatch Elementary

Wasatch Elementary may refer to any of several primary schools in the state of Utah:
* Wasatch Elementary (Ogden, Utah), Ogden City School District
* Wasatch Elementary School (Provo, Utah), Provo School District
* Wasatch Elementary School (Salt Lake City, Utah), Salt Lake City School District
# River Bouleau

The River Bouleau is a river on the Caribbean island of Dominica.
# Wannebach (Ruhr, Ergste)

Wannebach is a stream of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The spring of the Wannebach is in Bürenbruch, a part of Ergste, which is a district of Schwerte. It is a left tributary of the Ruhr.
# River Hor

The River Hor is a short river in the county of Norfolk, England. It runs 13.3 kilometres (8.3 mi) east from its source near Felthorpe to its confluence with the River Bure near Wroxham.

## History

The name of the river is probably a back-formation from the name of villages that it flows through. The village of Horsford has a name meaning "ford that horses can cross", so the river's name may be formed from that.
# River House

River House may refer to:
* Bronx River Houses, a public housing complex in New York
* Fox River House, a hotel in Aurora, Illinois
* Harlem River Houses, a public housing complex in New York
* Las Olas River House, an apartment building in Fort Lauderdale, Florida
* River House Condominiums, an apartment building in Grand Rapids, Michigan
* River House (London), an apartment building in Chelsea, London
* River House (New York City), an apartment building in Manhattan, New York
* River House, York, a former club in York, in England
* River House School, a school in Warwickshire
* River House (Virginia), a plantation in Virginia
* The River House, a former restaurant in Lancashire, England
# River House, York

River House is a historic building in the city centre of York, in England.
The building was constructed in 1868, as the Yorkshire Club. The Yorkshire Club had been founded in 1839, at 5 St Leonard's Place, and grew by absorbing the Yorkshire Union Hunt Club in 1856. With its larger membership, it decided to move to bigger, purpose-built premises, on a prominent site on the south side of Museum Street, next to Lendal Bridge. The site enabled it to have a private waterfront area on the River Ouse, which is now the Lendal Boatyard. Inside, there was a dining room, bar, billiards room, studies and bedrooms.
The club closed some time after World War II, and was converted to offices. It was Grade II listed in 1971. By 1980, it housed Savills estate agents. From the early 2000s, Pizza Express occupied half the building. It was refurbished in 2017.
The building was designed by Charles Jocelyn Parnell and it is built of brick, with stone dressings and quoins, and granite columns. It has a basement, two main storeys, and attics. The central part of the building is three bays wide, with single-bay wings either side. On the Museum Street front, a portico fills the space between the wings, with a balcony above, and a projecting porch in the centre. The river front is of four bays, with the basement above ground, and a ground floor terrace supported by cast iron columns.
# River Horse (sculpture)

The River Horse is a bronze sculpture of a hippopotamus located on the campus of George Washington University. It is in front of Lisner Auditorium, at 21st Street and H Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood.
In 1996, George Washington University President Stephen Joel Trachtenberg presented this bronze statue as a gift to the University's Class of 2000. The hippo stands with its mouth wide. Its nose is slightly worn due to passersby rubbing it. A plaque is placed on the base:
    Legend has it that the Potomac was once home to these wondrous beasts.
    George & Martha Washington are even said to have watched them cavort in
    the river shallows from the porch of their beloved Mount Vernon on summer evenings.
    Credited with enhancing the fertility of the plantation, the Washingtons believed
    the hippopotamus brought them good luck & children on the estate often attempted
    to lure the creatures close enough to the shore to touch a nose for good luck.
    So, too, may generations of students of the George Washington University.
    Art for wisdom,
    Science for joy,
    Politics for beauty,
    And a Hippo for hope.
    The George Washington University Class of 2000
    August 28, 1996
The hippopotamus is not native to North America. President Trachtenberg admitted he invented the story. He said that, for fun, he made up a story that George Washington watched hippos swim in the Potomac River.
According to Mary V. Thompson, research Historian at the Mount Vernon Estate and Gardens, George Washington did explore the possibility of purchasing a piece of agricultural equipment known as a Hippopotamus, which he hoped would efficiently remove nutrient-rich soil from the Potomac to be used as fertilizer for his fields.
# Warszewice

Warszewice may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Warszewice, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
* Warszewice, Łódź Voivodeship
# Warszewitsch's frog

Warszewitsch's frog (Lithobates warszewitschii) is a species of frog in the family Ranidae found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama.

## Description

L. warszewitschii is medium-sized: males grow to 52 mm (2.0 in) and females to 63 mm (2.5 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is pointed. They have large or small green patches on a golden brown background on their backs; the colouration darkens to brown along the sides. The dark area extends forward onto the face to form a "mask". They also have a light lip line. The dorsolateral folds have lighter colouration, usually golden or yellow. The feet are extensively webbed.

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are humid lowland, montane, and gallery forests, where it is found near streams, but it can also be found far from streams. It can survive even in small forest patches. Some populations seem to have suffered from chytridiomycosis, but more recently recovered. It is also affected by habitat loss.
# Warnbro Sound Avenue

Warnbro Sound Avenue is a main road and suburban distributor in the southern suburbs of Rockingham south of Perth, and runs through or alongside the suburbs of Warnbro, Port Kennedy and Secret Harbour, ending at Dampier Drive in Golden Bay where it links to Mandurah Road. It continues on from Read Street and links these suburbs to the Rockingham City shopping centre. It is a dual carriageway for its entire length.
The Warnbro Centre (Formerly Warnbro Fair shopping centre) is also located on this road, as is Warnbro Community High School. Most of the road was built in the 1990s and 2000s to service growing suburban demand.

## Major intersections

The entire road's length is in the City of Rockingham, with all intersections listed below controlled by roundabouts unless otherwise indicated.
| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Waikiki–Warnbro boundary | 0.0 | 0.0 | Safety Bay Road (State Route 18) – Safety Bay, Baldivis, Kwinana Freeway | Northern terminus at roundabout. Continues as Read Street northbound. Access to Warnbro railway station |
| Warnbro | 2.1 | 1.3 | Palm Springs Boulevard | Traffic signal-controlled intersection. Access to Warnbro Centre |
| Warnbro-Port Kennedy boundary | 2.5 | 1.6 | Halliburton Drive | Traffic signal-controlled intersection. Access to Warnbro Centre |
| Port Kennedy | 4.7 | 2.9 | Sunlight Drive | |
| Port Kennedy | 5.6 | 3.5 | Port Kennedy Drive | |
| Port Kennedy | 7.6 | 4.7 | Sportsplex Parkway | Access to Lark Hill Sports Complex |
| Secret Harbour | 8.4 | 5.2 | Surf Drive | Uncontrolled T-intersection, but notable as it offers a connection to Mandurah Road |
| Secret Harbour | 9.2 | 5.7 | Secret Harbour Boulevard west / Anstey Road east | |
| Secret Harbour | 10.1 | 6.3 | Bancoura Parkway west / Bluestone Parkway east | |
| Golden Bay | 10.8 | 6.7 | Aurea Boulevard west / Adelong Avenue east | Traffic signal-controlled intersection. |
| Golden Bay | 11.4 | 7.1 | Allatoona Avenue north / Dampier Drive west (Golden Bay) | Southern terminus. Warnbro Sound Avenue continues as Dampier Drive until terminating at a signalised intersection with Mandurah Road (National Route 1) |
| Note: Intersections with minor local roads are not shown |||||