OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thierry Solère

Thierry Solère (born 17 August 1971) is a French politician who has served as the member of the National Assembly for the 9th constituency of Hauts-de-Seine from 2012 to 2022. He was a member of The Republicans (LR) until 2017, when he joined La République En Marche! (LREM).

## Political career

Thierry Solère served as First Deputy Mayor of Boulogne-Billancourt, the most populous commune in Hauts-de-Seine, from 2008 to 2011 under Mayor Pierre-Christophe Baguet, whom he succeeded in Parliament. He also served as a departmental councillor of Hauts-de-Seine from 2004 to 2015 and regional councillor of Île-de-France from 2015 to 2021.
Ahead of the 2017 presidential election, Solère served as chief spokesman of candidate François Fillon's campaign before his resignation amid the Fillon affair. He remained a member of The Republicans but joined the UDI and Independents group in Parliament. Since the 2017 legislative election, Solère has served on the Defence Committee. In addition to his committee assignments, he is a member of the French-Israeli Parliamentary Friendship Group.
From June 2017 until January 2018, Solère briefly served as a parliamentary quaestor; he was therefore part of the Bureau of the National Assembly in the 15th legislature of the Fifth Republic, under the leadership of President François de Rugy. He resigned from this position after he joined LREM in November 2017. He was succeeded by Éric Ciotti.
After Gilles Boyer left national politics to run in the 2019 European Parliament election, news media reported that Solère took his place as Prime Minister Édouard Philippe's "new (unofficial) liaison officer within the majority" and is "in direct contact with Philippe Grangeon, Emmanuel Macron's special adviser".
Shortly before the 2022 legislative elections, Solère announced that he would not run for re-election and instead endorsed his fellow LREM colleague Emmanuel Pellerin.

## Political positions

In response to France's anti-terrorism legislation allowing mass surveillance of suspected terrorists following the January 2015 Île-de-France attacks, Solère and Philippe Juvin sent a joint letter to President of the European Commission Jean-Claude Juncker warning that, without proper safeguards, the new intelligence measures would violate the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Ahead of the 2017 The Republicans leadership election, Solère publicly opposed Laurent Wauquiez, warning that he would be the right's "grave-digger" and criticising him for refusing to call supporters to back Macron against National Front (FN) candidate Marine Le Pen in the second round of the presidential election.

## Investigation for tax fraud

In 2017, the weekly Le Canard enchaîné claimed that Solère was the subject of a preliminary tax fraud investigation by the public prosecutor of Nanterre, for having failed paying his taxes between 2010 and 2013. In 2019, he was charged with tax fraud, influence peddling and misappropriation of public funds.
# Seem

Seem or variants may refer to:
* Société d'Exploitation des Etablissements Morane-Saulnier (SEEMS or SEEM), the successor company to the French aviation manufacturer Morane-Saulnier
* SeeMS, a mass spectrometry viewer software package
* Seem, Denmark [da; de], a parish in Esbjerg Municipality, Denmark
* The Seems, children's novel series by John Hulme
* It Seems (album), 1988 album by Colin Newman
* Seem., taxonomic author abbreviation of, Berthold Carl Seemann (1825–1871), German botanist
* "Seem" Studley (1841–1901), U.S. baseball player
# Temple Records (1978 UK label)

Temple Records is a record label founded in 1978 by Robin Morton, previously a member of The Boys of the Lough.
It is located in Temple, Midlothian. Although Morton is from Ulster, the label is devoted almost purely to acoustic Scottish traditional music.
Morton worked as a producer for Topic Records. This label was not interested in recording the clarsach player Alison Kinnaird, as they did not think the record would sell. He formed Temple Records to release her first LP, The Harp Key (1978), which became a best selling traditional music record. Morton later married Kinnaird.
One of the earliest signings was The Battlefield Band, who rapidly rose to international fame. Morton became their manager in 1980. All their albums are on the Temple label. The success of the Battlefield Band in America prompted Morton to set up Temple US Records in the mid-1980s. As well as recordings by current folk artists, the label has released historic recordings by James Scott Skinner.
The Scottish Gaelic "supergroup" Mac-Talla, formed in 1992 at Morton's suggestion, was composed wholly of the label's artists.
# Senator Wilcox (disambiguation)

Leonard Wilcox (1799–1850) was a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1842 to 1843. Senator Wilcox may also refer to:
* Benjamin M. Wilcox (1854–1912), New York State Senate
* Craig Wilcox (born c. 1967), Illinois State Senate
* Edward A. Wilcox (1830–1910), Illinois State Senate
* Fred M. Wilcox (South Dakota politician) (1858–1938), South Dakota State Senate
* Fred M. Wilcox (Wisconsin politician) (1870–1944), Wisconsin State Senate
* Roy C. Wilcox (1891–1975), Connecticut State Senate
* Roy P. Wilcox (1873–1946), Wisconsin State Senate
# Senator Gudger

Senator Gudger may refer to:
* Garlan Gudger (fl. 2010s), Alabama State Senate
* James M. Gudger Jr. (1855–1920), North Carolina State Senate
* V. Lamar Gudger (1919–2004), North Carolina State Senate
# RCR

RCR may stand for:
* Fulton County Airport (IATA: RCR)
* Radio Caracas Radio, a Venezuelan radio station
* Ranchi Rays, Indian field hockey team
* Rational consequence relation, a type of consequence relation in mathematical logic
* Ramsbottom Carbon Residue
* RC Relizane, an Algerian football club
* Real closed ring, in mathematics
* Responsible Conduct of Research
* Research and Development Center for Radio Systems, see Association of Radio Industries and Businesses
* Resorts of the Canadian Rockies Inc.
* Retro City Rampage, a 2012 video game
* Rhodes, Chalmers & Rhodes, a vocal group consisting of Charles Chalmers, Sandy Rhodes, and Donna Rhodes, the latter two formerly of the singer-songwriter duo The Lonesome Rhodes
* Richard Childress Racing, a championship-winning NASCAR team
* Richland Creek Reservoir, in the U.S. state of Georgia
* Riot City Ravens, a roller derby league in Newport, Wales
* River City Renaissance, a 1993 urban renewal program in Jacksonville, Florida
* River City Rollergirls, a roller derby team in Richmond, Virginia
* The Royal Canadian Regiment (The RCR)
* Rolling circle replication, in nucleic acid replication
* Royal College of Radiologists, a British professional body
# Tanyard

Tanyard may refer to:
* The yard of a tannery, see Tanning (leather)
* Tanyard, Maryland, an unincorporated community
* Tanyard Branch (disambiguation)
* Tanyard Creek (disambiguation)
# Thirteenth Area Army

The Thirteenth Area Army (第13方面軍, Dai-jyūhachi hōmen gun) was a field army of the Imperial Japanese Army during the final stages of World War II.

## History

The Japanese 13th Area Army was formed on 1945-02-01 under the Japanese First General Army as part of the last desperate defense effort by the Empire of Japan to deter possible landings of Allied forces in central Honshū during Operation Downfall (or Operation Ketsugō (決号作戦, Ketsugō sakusen) in Japanese terminology). The Japanese 13th Area Army was responsible for the Tōkai region of Japan and was headquartered in Nagoya.
It consisted mostly of poorly trained reservists, conscripted students and home guard militia. In addition, the Japanese had organized the Patriotic Citizens Fighting Corps — which included all healthy men aged 15–60 and women 17–40 — to perform combat support, and ultimately combat jobs. Weapons, training, and uniforms were generally lacking: some men were armed with nothing better than muzzle-loading muskets, longbows, or bamboo spears; nevertheless, they were expected to make do with what they had.
The 13th Area Army was demobilized at the surrender of Japan on August 15, 1945 without having seen combat.

## List of Commanders

| | Name | From | To |
| Commanding officer | Lieutenant General Tasuku Okada | 1 February 1945 | 15 August 1945 |
| Chief of Staff | Major General Masuzo Fujimura | 1 February 1945 | 5 July 1945 |
| Chief of Staff | Major General Yoshizo Shibata | 5 July 1945 | 22 October 1945 |
# Senator Angel

Senator Angel may refer to:
* Denise Harper Angel (born 1953), Kentucky State Senate
* Jan Angel, Washington State Senate
* Wilkes Angel (1817–1889), New York State Senate
# Tennessee cholera epidemic (1849–1850)

A cholera epidemic began in Nashville, Tennessee, in January 1849 and caused many deaths in the city in 1849 and 1850.
The Nashville cholera epidemic was part of the third cholera pandemic that occurred between 1846 and 1860. It began in South Asia and was spread globally by travelers. In the United States, the disease outbreak was first recorded in December 1848 at two ports: New York City on December 2 and New Orleans on December 11. It spread into the interior of the country along waterways, appearing in Nashville on January 20, 1849.
The number of cases increased by June 1849. The death that month, in Nashville, of former president James K. Polk may have been due to cholera, possibly acquired during travels in other parts of the South. Cholera is reported to have been prevalent in the city around the time of his funeral, in June 1849. According to an account published in 1866, there were 311 cholera deaths in Nashville in 1849, a very large death toll for a city with a population of only about 10,000.
The number of cases increased dramatically again in June and July 1850. Estimates of cholera deaths in 1850 range from 316 to about 500. There were 64 deaths from cholera in just the first 4 days of July 1850. The epidemic led the University of Nashville to suspend operations and led its president, Philip Lindsley, to resign. In a letter written on July 16, 1850, Mary Hamilton House reported to her husband that the epidemic was waning, as the death rate had dropped to only "three to six or eight deaths" per day. The following month, mineralogist Gerard Troost died in Nashville from cholera.

## Death of President Polk

Former U.S. President James K. Polk returned to Tennessee during this outbreak. Polk was the 11th president of the United States, serving from 1845 to 1849.
President Polk and his wife Sarah Polk left Washington on March 6 for a pre-arranged triumphal tour of the South, to end in Nashville. He and his wife previously arranged to buy a house in Nashville, which was afterwards dubbed Polk Place. The couple progressed down the Atlantic coast, and then westward through the Deep South. He was enthusiastically received and banqueted. By the time the Polks reached Alabama, he was suffering from a bad cold, and soon became concerned by reports of cholera—a passenger on Polk's riverboat died of it, and it was rumored to be common in New Orleans, but it was too late to change plans. Worried about his health, he would have departed the city quickly, but was overwhelmed by Louisiana hospitality. Several passengers on the riverboat up the Mississippi died of the disease, and Polk felt so ill that he went ashore for four days, staying in a hotel. A doctor assured him he did not have cholera, and Polk made the final leg, arriving in Nashville on April 2 to a huge reception.
After a visit to James's mother in Columbia, the Polks settled into Polk Place. The exhausted former president seemed to gain new life, but in early June, he fell ill again, by most accounts of cholera. On the afternoon of Friday, June 15, Polk died at his Polk Place home in Nashville, Tennessee at the age of 53.
# Diogenes heteropsammicola

Diogenes heteropsammicola is a species of hermit crab discovered during samplings between 2012 and 2016 in the shallow waters of the Japanese Amami Islands. This D. heteropsammicola is strongly associated with the walking corals. This hermit crab species is unique due to the discovery that they use living, growing coral as a shell. They live in the inside of the coral and can be distinguished from other types of hermits by their thin chelipeds and leg shape. Crustaceans of this type commonly replace their shell as the organism grows in size, but D. heteropsammicola are the first of their kind to use solitary corals as a shell form. Heteropsammia and Heterocyathus are the two solitary corals that this hermit species has been observed as occupying. These two coral species are also used as a home by symbiotic Sipuncula of the genus Aspidosiphon, which normally occupy the corals that were previously occupied by crabs.
The discoverers of this species are Momoko Igawa and Makoto Kato of Kyoto University, Japan.
# 2Be3

2Be3 was a French boy band that was active from 1996 to 2001.

## History

2Be3 was formed in 1996 and comprised three childhood friends from Longjumeau (a suburb of Paris): Filip Nikolic, Adel Kachermi and Frank Delay. Inspired by English bands like Take That and Worlds Apart, the group produced 3 studio albums and various compilations before disbanding in 2001.
The name 2Be3 was a pun on the English language phrases to be free (in French, "être libre") and to be three ("être trois"). Hence the band's name was pronounced in English ("Two Be Three") rather than French ("Deux Be Trois").
Hugely popular in France, despite attempts to break the American and British markets (via an English-language single, Excuse My French, produced in Miami by Desmond Child), their only significant chart success occurred in their home nation. In 1997 they appeared in their own television series (called Pour être libre) which ran for 40 episodes on TF1, and several videos were released including a live concert from the Bercy arena in Paris. Their song "Toujours là pour toi" is a French cover of "Never Gonna Give You Up", originally sung by Rick Astley.
During year 2000, they went on a promotional tour in France, Germany, England, Switzerland, Belgium and Yugoslavia. In 2001, they left for Asia for a tour of several months and brought out the album Excuse My French, which was a big success there.

## Post-Breakup

After disbanding, Filip Nikolic had a role in the film Simon Sez with Dennis Rodman and appeared in the French version of I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here! in 2006. Nikolic later had a television career as a comedian. From 2002 to 2007 he had a recurring role as Yann Boldec in the French series Navarro and, from 2007 to 2009, in the spin-off series Brigade Navarro. Filip was reportedly preparing a solo album when he died of a heart attack on 16 September 2009. He was 35 years old.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Charts | Charts | Certifications |
| Year | Album | FRA | BEL | Certifications |
| 1997 | Partir un jour | 2 | 3 | BEA: Platinum SNEP: 3× Platinum |
| 1997 | Remix Collector | 14 | — | |
| 1998 | 2 Be 3 | 4 | 6 | BEA: Gold SNEP: 2× Gold |
| 1999 | Bercy 98 | 38 | — | |
| 2001 | L'Essential | — | — | |
| 2001 | Excuse My French | — | — | |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||||

### Singles

| Year | Single | Charts | Charts | Certifications |
| Year | Single | FRA | BEL | Certifications |
| 1996 | "Partir un jour" | 2 | 4 | BEA: Gold SNEP: Gold |
| 1997 | "Toujours là pour toi" | 4 | 12 | SNEP: Gold |
| 1997 | "Donne" | 8 | 19 | |
| 1997 | "La salsa" | 7 | 11 | SNEP: Gold |
| 1997 | "2 Be 3 (Pour être libre)" | 15 | 17 | SNEP: Gold |
| 1998 | "Don't Say Goodbye" | 14 | 22 | SNEP: Gold |
| 1998 | "Regarde-moi" | 27 | — | |
| 2000 | "Excuse My French" | 71 | — | |
| 2000 | "Even If" | — | — | |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||||

### Videos

| Year | Video | Certifications |
| 1997 | En Coulisses – Vol. 1 | SNEP: Diamond |
| 1997 | En Coulisses – Vol. 2 | SNEP: 3× Platinum |
| 1998 | Live au Zénith | SNEP: 3× Platinum |

## Related Artists

* Take That
* Worlds Apart
# Senator Sterling (disambiguation)

Thomas Sterling (1851–1930) was a U.S. Senator from South Dakota from 1913 to 1925. Senator Sterling may also refer to:
* Levi Sterling (1804–1868), Wisconsin State Senate
* Micah Sterling (1784–1844), New York State Senate
# Valley Forge Invitational

The Valley Forge Invitational was a tournament on the Symetra Tour, the LPGA's developmental tour. It was part of the Symetra Tour's schedule between 2018 and 2019.
It was held at Raven's Claw Golf Club in Pottstown, Pennsylvania.

## Winners

| Year | Date | Winner | Country | Score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Purse ($) | Winner's share ($) |
| 2019 | Jun 2 | Min Lee | Chinese Taipei | 198 (−15) | Playoff | Esther Lee | 125,000 | 18,750 |
| 2018 | May 26 | Louise Ridderström | Sweden | 197 (−16) | 4 strokes | Min-G Kim Laura Wearn | 100,000 | 15,000 |
# Senegalese Democratic Bloc

Senegalese Democratic Bloc (in French: Bloc Démocratique Sénégalais) was a political party in Senegal, founded on 27 October 1948 by Léopold Sédar Senghor, following a split from the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO). One month after the split from SFIO, Senghor associated himself with the Indépendants d'Outre-Mer parliamentary fraction.
The BDS united the uniting the Union Générale des Originaires du Fleuve, the Mouvement des Forces Démocratiques de Casamance, and the Association des Toucouleurs du Fouta Toro.
In the 1951 legislative elections BDS got 213 182 votes (67% of the votes cast in Senegal). Two BDS members are elected MPs, Senghor and Abbas Gueye (a local CGT leader). The electoral campaign was marred by violence between BDS and SFIO.
BDS relied heavily on religious and tribal authorities to spread their influence. The combination of the capability to gather many different ethnic group and Senghor's personal charisma ensured BDS predominance in Senegalese pre-Independence politics.
In 1956 BDS won the municipal elections in Kaolack, Thiès, Louga, Diourbel and Ziguinchor. BDS lost in Dakar.
On 18 August 1956 BDS held its last plenary meeting. That meeting paved the way for the merger of BDS with the Senegalese Democratic Union (UDS), Casamance Autonomist Movement (MAC) and a fraction of the Senegalese Popular Movement (MPS) led by Abdolaye Thiaw. The result of the merger was the creation of the Senegalese Popular Bloc (BPS).

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 5 Zuccarelli, F. (1988). La vie politique sénégalaise: 1940-1988. Centre des Hautes Etudes sur l'Afrique et l'Asie Modernes Paris: Publications du CHEAM (in French). CHEAM. ISBN 978-2-903182-24-3. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
* ↑ Philippe, Lucien (2009). "The Flags of the Political Parties of Senegal" (PDF). The XIX International Congress of Vexillology, York, 23–27 July 2001: Proceedings. Kingston-upon-Hull: Flag Institute. p. 237.
# Ten: The Videos

Ten: The Videos is a greatest videos DVD compilation by British all-female pop group Girls Aloud. Released by Polydor Records on 26 November 2012, the release accompanied the greatest hits album Ten. The collection is the third music video collection from Girls Aloud, following Girls on Film (2004) and Get Girls Aloud's Style (2007). The DVD features all fifteen of the music videos from the standard edition of Ten, including "Something New". All of the music videos have been previously released on DVD, with the exception of "Something New". The video album charted at number nine on the Official Charts Company's Music Video Chart on 2 December 2012.

## Chart

| Chart (2012) | Peak Position |
| UK Music Video Chart | 10 |
# Seperacija

Seperacija is an artificial lake near Đurđevac, Croatia. It is a gravel pit, created in the mid-1960s.

## Sources

* https://web.archive.org/web/20130312001757/http://www.zsrk-djurdjevac.com/separacija.php (in Croatian)
* This Croatian geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The Storyteller (sculpture)

The Storyteller, also known as the Ken Kesey Memorial, is an outdoor bronze sculpture by Pete Helzer, installed at Kesey Square (located at Broadway and Willamette Street) in Eugene, Oregon, in the United States. Unveiled in 2003, it depicts American novelist, essayist, and countercultural figure Ken Kesey reading to his three grandchildren, Kate Smith, Caleb Kesey and Jordan Smith. Plaques on the base of the sculpture contain excerpts from Kesey's novels One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1962) and Sometimes a Great Notion (1964).

## History

According to Art Daily, the estimated cost of US$120,000 was covered by a variety of sources, "including Phil Knight, Paul Newman, Michael Douglas, Mason Williams, Miloš Forman, Phil Lesh, Bob Weir, Tom Robbins, Larry McMurtry, Jean Auel, Tom Wolfe, Ed McClanahan, Kenny Moore, Sterling Lord, Dale Wasserman, Rolling Stone magazine, Viking Penguin, Rich Brooks, Dave Frohnmayer, Brian Booth, the Chambers Foundation, and Bill Walton".
In October 2016, the Eugene City Council began considering a proposal from a local development group to buy the square, remove the sculpture, and replace the open space with apartments. Kesey Square (formerly known as Broadway Plaza), in downtown Eugene, is viewed as "valuable open space by some and as an eyesore by others". Some downtown merchants have complained about nuisance behavior of "travelers", transients who gather at the plaza, using drugs or alcohol, harassing customers.
A local merchant who owns property adjacent to the square submitted a second proposal, an update of his 1995 proposal that the Council had rejected. That proposal is to remove brick walls around the square, building a brewery and kitchen incubator, but leaving the sculpture intact. A supporter of the "Save Kesey Square" Facebook page expressed the sentiment, "Public space creates and increases consciousness about what we can create and what we can imagine."
According to The Register-Guard, "The city is considering three options for the space: its sale or lease for private redevelopment (including plans for a six-story apartment building with first-floor eateries and retail shops); a public improvement project; or leaving it as is."
# Bergshamra, Norrtälje

Bergshamra is a locality in Norrtälje Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden. It situated some 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of the town of Norrtälje. It had 749 inhabitants in 2010.
# Batophora oerstedii

Batophora oerstedii is a species of algae in the family Dasycladaceae. It is the type species (holotype) of the genus Batophora.
# Senator Stennett

Senator Stennett may refer to:
* Clint Stennett (1956–2010), Idaho State Senate
* Michelle Stennett (born 1960), Idaho State Senate