OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 538

The Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 538, is an organ piece by Johann Sebastian Bach. Like the better-known BWV 565, BWV 538 also bears the title Toccata and Fugue in D minor, although it is often referred to by the nickname Dorian – a reference to the fact that the piece is written without a key signature – a notation that leads one to assume the Dorian mode.
The two pieces are quite different musically. Like the Fantasia and Fugue in C minor, BWV 562, it is nearly monothematic. It opens with a motoric sixteenth note (semiquaver) motif that continues almost uninterrupted to the end of the piece, and includes unusually elaborate concertato effects. Bach even notates manual changes for the organist, an unusual practice in the day as well as in Bach's organ output.
The fugue, also in D minor, is long and complex, involving a subject which prominently features syncopations and three upward leaps of a perfect fourth. The strict contrapuntal development is only broken in the final four bars, when a few massive chords bring the piece to a close. The fugue of BWV 538 is very similar to the fugue of BWV 540. They both imply an alla breve time signature; they both use subjects with semibreves and syncopated minims, with a rhythm of constant quavers, rather than constant semiquavers seen in most of Bach's fugues; they both use chromaticism, harmonic suspensions, and uninterrupted succession of subjects and answers.
Bach worked in Weimar between 1708 and 1717, during which he composed most of his organ works including BWV 538.
# Paşakonağı, Baskil

Paşakonağı (Kurdish: Kurdikan) is a village in the Baskil District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Herdî tribe and had a population of 59 in 2021.
The hamlet of Bekirmıstık is attached to the village.
# The Certificate (album)

The Certificate is the fifth studio album by Nigerian singer Duncan Mighty. It was released on September 15, 2016. The album is a follow-up project to his 2014 album, Grace & Talent (No Man Is Self Made).

## Background

The 19-track album has a running time of 74 minutes and it features Timaya on "Owu" and Double Jay on "Kpalele 4 Me". The album is said to contain music that would be used as tools for youth empowerment as well as a vocal piece standing against some social vices and misdemeanors that are gradually taking over the world populace.

## Reception

In a review, YNaija posits that The Certificate is made from a formula, and it is the same one that has guided Duncan Mighty to success on previous records; from Koliwater to Legacy, adding that "the songs are catchy, beats are danceable, lyrics are plain and arrangements are simple and melodies are mostly pleasant".
Sunju Abusi of Novice2Star rated the album 4.5, adding that the album is more of an inspirational and dance album, an album with loads of positive messages for the young and old.
Pulse Ng rated the album 3/5, noting that the album is not a "comeback for Duncan Mighty, It's an extension of his whelming influence from the Niger Delta, to the rest of Nigeria."
# Yawning Sons

Yawning Sons is a British–American collaborative musical project formed in 2008 by members of the psychedelic rock bands Yawning Man and Sons of Alpha Centauri. Often associated with the Palm Desert Scene, the project's nature has been compared to The Desert Sessions project founded by Josh Homme.

## History

In 2008 Yawning Man guitarist Gary Arce was invited to the United Kingdom by Sons of Alpha Centauri to produce new tracks, but upon arrival, the idea of simply producing the record was scrapped. Within one week, Arce and Sons of Alpha Centauri wrote and recorded an entire album's worth of material together.
The album, entitled Ceremony to the Sunset, was released on 23 July 2009 by Australian label Lexicon Devil Records. Receiving generally positive reviews, the album was placed eighth on The Obelisk's Top 10 Albums of 2009. A deluxe vinyl edition of the album was released by Alone Records in 2014. In 2010, in collaboration with WaterWays, a project that includes Arce, fellow Yawning Man member Mario Lalli and Fatso Jetson drummer Tony Tornay, the group followed up with a split EP entitled Yawning Sons/WaterWays that also received generally favourable reviews. The album was mastered at Abbey Road Studios in London and released by Space Age & Cheesecake Records on 24 December 2010.
In April 2013 Yawning Sons performed on the main stage on the opening night of the London DesertFest alongside Yawning Man and Fatso Jetson. However, they had to cut their set short due to technical difficulties with Arce's guitar, only able to deliver full performances of "Meadows" and "Ghostship/Deadwater".
On 26 March 2021 Yawning Sons released their second album, Sky Island.

## Members
### Current members

* Gary Arce – guitar, lapsteel
* Mario Lalli – vocals
* Marlon King – guitar
* Nick Hannon – bass
* Blake – keyboards
* Stevie B. – drums

### Former members

* Scott Reeder – vocals
* Wendy Rae Fowler – vocals

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Ceremony to the Sunset (2009)
* Ceremony to the Sunset (vinyl re-release) (2014)
* Sky Island (2021)

### Extended plays

* Yawning Sons/WaterWays (with WaterWays) (2010)
# Simon Lee

Simon Lee may refer to:
* Simon Lee (conductor), conductor and musical supervisor
* Simon Lee (academic) (born 1957), former Vice-Chancellor of Leeds Metropolitan University
* Simon Lee (businessman) (born 1961), British business executive
# Sivrice District

Sivrice District is a district of Elazığ Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town Sivrice. Its area is 710 km$^2$, and its population is 7,703 (2021). The district was established in 1936.

## Composition

There is 1 municipality in Sivrice District:
* Sivrice
There are 50 villages in Sivrice District:
* Akbuğday
* Akseki
* Alaattinköy
* Alıncık
* Aşağıçanakçı
* Başkaynak
* Bekçitepe
* Canuşağı
* Çatakkaya
* Çevrimtaş
* Çortunlu
* Dedeyolu
* Dereboynu
* Dikmen
* Doğanbağı
* Dörtbölük
* Duygulu
* Elmasuyu
* Gelindere
* Görgülü
* Gözeli
* Günay
* Günbalı
* Hacılar
* Haftasar
* Ilıncak
* Kalaba
* Kamışlık
* Kavakköy
* Kavallı
* Kayabağları
* Kayapınar
* Kılıçkaya
* Kösebayır
* Kürkköy
* Mollaali
* Nergize
* Soğukpınar
* Sürek
* Tarlatepe
* Taşlıyayla
* Topaluşağı
* Uslu
* Üçlerce
* Üğrük
* Yaruşağı
* Yedikardeş
* Yedipınar
* Yukarıçanakçı
* Yürekkaya
# Toccata and Fugue

Toccata and Fugue may refer to several classical compositions attributed to Johann Sebastian Bach:
* Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 – the best known "Toccata and Fugue", for organ
* Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 538 a.k.a. Dorian, for organ
* Toccata and Fugue in F major, BWV 540 – for organ
* Prelude (Toccata) and Fugue in E major, BWV 566 – for organ
* Toccata, Adagio and Fugue in C major, BWV 564 – for organ
# Timbellus phaneus

Timbellus phaneus, common name: the phaneus murex, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 7 mm and 35 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species is found in the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea; in the Atlantic Ocean from South Carolina to Brazil.
# Vezirishvili

The House of Vezirishvili (Georgian: ვეზირიშვილი) was a Georgian noble family, originally from Iran, which was incorporated into the Russian nobility in the 19th century.

## History

Its founder accompanied Rostom Khan to Kartli and was confirmed in the princely rank in 1634. In the mid-18th century, the family converted to Georgian Orthodox Christianity. Their estates lay in the province of Shida Kartli. The Princes Vezirishvili were listed among the Georgian nobility in a special document attached to the Russo-Georgian Treaty of Georgievsk of 1783. After the Russian takeover of Georgia, the family was received into Russian nobility as Knyaz Vizirov (Князья Визировы) in 1828.
# The Cervantes Group

The Cervantes Group “CERVANTES” is an International Information Technology Consulting and Service Provider with offices in San Juan-Puerto Rico, Miami -USA, Kansas City -USA, Jacksonville -USA, Querétaro-Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico Madrid-Spain, Boston-USA, and Chicago-USA. Specializations include: software development, project management, business analysis, mobile application development and program management.

## History

The Cervantes Group is an international information technology consulting and IT Service Provider that does business across the U.S, Mexico and Europe. It was founded in 2004 by Joanna Bauzá González, professional tennis player and entrepreneur from Guaynabo, Puerto Rico, and Timothy B. Mullen of Evanston, Illinois, originally operating from their house in San Juan, Puerto Rico in 2004. Now, it is a multi-million-dollar International Consulting Corporation with offices across the United States, Mexico and Europe.
In 2011, Joanna Bauzá and Timothy B. Mullen received the "Zenit Teodoro Moscoso Award", which is the young entrepreneur of the year award given by governor of Puerto Rico, honorable Luis Guillermo Fortuño Burset. That same year, The Cervantes Group was placed at number 1465 on Inc. magazine 5000 list of the fastest-growing private companies in America based on an annual growth over 191%. Again, The Cervantes Group made the prestigious list of Inc. Magazine's top 5000 fastest growing private companies in the U.S. at #3,945. In 2022, The Cervantes Group became a 3X Inc. 5000 winner.
On April 24, 2015, the President of Marquette University, Dr. Michael Lovell, conferred the Spirit of Marquette Award to the founders of The Cervantes Group, Mullen and Bauzá. An "All-University" Award it was given by Marquette University and is one of only six recipients for the entire 2015 calendar year. On April 30, 2015, The Cervantes Group received the award for "Excellence in Quality of Service in 2015" by the Puerto Rico Product Association, during their annual award ceremony "Made in Puerto Rico Day". In September 2016, Joanna Bauzá was named part of the Board of Trustees for Marquette University .
In 2024, CERVANTES became 4x Inc. Magazine Fast 5000 winners, for the fastest growing private companies in the United States. https://www.inc.com/profile/the-cervantes-group

## Affiliates

* The Cervantes Group LLC – U.S.
* The Cervantes Group Inc. – Puerto Rico
* The Cervantes Group S.L. – Europe
* The Cervantes Group (TCG)-Mexico
# Bagdogra railway station

vteRailways in the Siliguri area :
Legend :
Bagdogra Railway Station is one of the railway station that serves Western Siliguri Metropolitan Areas in Darjeeling district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The other stations are: Siliguri Junction, New Jalpaiguri, Siliguri Town, Gulma, Rangapani and Matigara. This station has five broad-gauge platforms and one metre-gauge platform. This station lies in Katihar–Siliguri line and New Jalpaiguri - Thakurganj Line Via Bagdogra and Rangapani . It is located at 12 km (7.5 mi) from Siliguri city centre and 4.6 km (2.9 mi) from Bagdogra Airport.
# Simon Leather

Simon R Leather Hon.FRES (13 March 1955 - 27 September 2021) was an entomologist in the UK, he was Professor of Entomology at Harper Adams University, Honorary Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society and an expert in aphids and applied entomology.

## Education and career

Leather had a childhood interest in insects and was educated at King George V School (Hong Kong) and Ripon Grammar School, he studied BSc Agricultural Zoology at the University of Leeds, graduating in 1977; and a PhD on the ecology of the bird cherry-oat aphid at the University of East Anglia, graduating in 1980. He was a Royal Society postdoctoral fellow in Finland, working on the bird cherry-oat aphid, he moved back to UEA and then worked at the Forestry Commission.
In the early 1990s he moved the Silwood Park campus of Imperial College London to be a lecturer, rising to Reader in Applied Ecology, in 2012 Leather moved to Harper Adams University to be Professor of Entomology.

## Academic activities

Leather did extensive research into integrated pest management of insect pests in agriculture, horticulture and forestry and he was a member of the UK government's Tree Health and Plant Biosecurity Taskforce.
His work on aphids includes the discovery in pea aphids of cannibalistic behaviour.
Leather has also carried out research in urban ecology, looking at the biodiversity value of roundabouts for over 10 years in Bracknell Forest.
He was an advocate of the need for specialist training in entomology and taxonomy and before his move to Harper Adams University was concerned that his then unique (in the UK) Masters courses in Entomology, Integrated Pest Management and Plant Pathology would cease on his eventual retirement. In 2009 he coined the phrase 'institutional vertebratism' to describe the bias of scientific research funding to vertebrate animals, rather than the more numerous invertebrates.
In late 2012 Leather joined Twitter with the account handle @entoprof and in 2013 he started a personal blog Don't forget the roundabouts. He talked and wrote about new platforms for non-academic science communication that are available online.

## Books

* Ecology of Insect Overwintering, with Keith Walters and Jeff Bale, published by Cambridge University Press in 1993.
* Insect Reproduction, with Jim Hardie, published by CRC Press in 1995.
* Insects on cherry trees with Keith Bland, number 27 in the Naturalists' Handbooks series in 1999, now published by Pelagic Publishing.
* Edited Insect Sampling in Forest Ecosystems published by Wiley in 2005.
* Insects: A Very Short Introduction published by Oxford University Press in 2022, part of the Very Short Introductions series.

## Honours and awards

* Made Honorary Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society in 2015.
* Was a past president of the Amateur Entomologists Society.
* Founding editor of the journal Insect Conservation & Diversity, with Yves Basset and Raphael Didham
* Editor in Chief of the Association of Applied Biologist's journal Annals of Applied Biology.
# Siti II Hydroelectric Power Station

Siti II Hydroelectric Power Station is a 16.5 megawatts (22,100 hp), run of river, hydroelectric power station in the Eastern Region of Uganda.

## Location

The power station is located across River Siti, in Chesowari Village, Siti Parish, Bukwo District, along the northeastern slopes of Mount Elgon. It is immediately downstream of its sister power station, Siti I Hydroelectric Power Station. This location is approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi), by road, southwest of Bukwo Town Council, where the district headquarters are located. This is about 145 kilometres (90 mi), by road, northeast of Mbale, the largest city in Uganda's Eastern Region.

## Overview

The power station is a run of river, mini hydroelectric power installation, with capacity of 16.5 megawatts (22,100 hp). The development is owned by the developer who also owns and developed the 5.0 megawatts (6,700 hp) Siti I Hydroelectric Power Station.
The construction of this project started in August 2016, and commercial operations began in the second half of 2018. The power generated will be evacuated via the 33kV Mbale–Bulambuli–Siti Medium Voltage Power Line, that measures 125 kilometres (78 mi) in length. That power line is expected to be developed after Siti II has been commissioned. In the meantime, the Uganda Rural Electrification Agency is developing alternative temporary medium voltage evacuation solutions. In August 2020, Afik21.africa reported that Umeme, a privately-owned electricity distribution company planned to spend US$9.29 million (USh:34 billion then) to build the 33kV double circuit transmission line to Mbale, where the energy will enter the national grid.

## Ownership

The owners of this project are "Elgon Hydro Siti Limited", a special vehicle company established specifically to develop, construct and operate Siti I (5MW) and Siti II (16.5MW) in Bukwo District, Eastern Uganda. Elgon Hydro is a subsidiary of "DI Frontier Market Energy and Carbon Fund K/S Fund", a Danish private equity fund.

## Funding

This project received a US$24 million loan, from FMO, of which 50 percent was sourced from Emerging Africa Infrastructure Fund (EAIF). The loan facility will be used for the construction of the Siti 2 hydro plant. FMO also financed the Siti I power station, constructed between March 2015 and May 2017.
# The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew (Tiepolo)

The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew is a 1722 oil-on-canvas painting by the Italian artist Giambattista Tiepolo, produced during the first years he was active in Venice. It still hangs in the church of San Stae in the city, for which it was painted.
In his will, the Venetian patrician Andrea Stazzio left a sizeable sum to produce paintings on the lives of the twelve apostles by Tiepolo, Sebastiano Ricci, Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini and other artists, all to be hung in the nave of San Stae, though they were later moved to the chancel. Francisco Goya very probably saw Tiepolo's work during his trip to Italy in 1771 – Tiepolo worked in Madrid for a time and Goya certainly knew and appreciated his work. Glendinning argues that the work's violence was an influence on Goya's The Third of May 1808.

## Description

The painting is characterized by a particularly dark coloration and, although it belongs to Tiepolo's early period, there is a great realism of the figures. The moment in which Saint Bartholomew is about to be skinned is described. The composition is dominated by a diagonal that highlights the body of the saint with respect to those of his executioners; in this way Tiepolo emphasizes the drama of the event. The vehemence with which the apostle directs his arms towards heaven is an allusion to God, represented by the beam of light coming from above.
# Simpson's rules

See:
* Simpson's rule, a method of numerical integration
* Simpson's rules (ship stability)
* Simpson–Kramer method
# Toccata (Schumann)

The Toccata in C major, Op. 7 by Robert Schumann, was completed in 1830 and revised in 1833. The piece is in sonata-allegro form.
The work was originally titled Etude fantastique en double-sons (Fantastic Study in Double Notes), and was infamously referred to by Schumann as the "hardest piece ever written"—to this day it remains as "one of the most ferociously difficult pieces in the piano repertoire".
A series of alternating chords introduce the main theme. The development features rapid unison octaves and counterpoint. There is advanced chromaticism and syncopation throughout the work. A typical performance of this piece (with the repeat sign observed) can last anywhere from six to eight minutes.
Schumann dedicated the work to his friend Ludwig Schuncke, who had dedicated his Grande Sonata in G minor, Op. 3, to Schumann. It is partially based on the Czerny Toccata in C major, Op. 92, which Clara Schumann spent much of her youth practicing.
# Pellaea paradoxa

Pellaea paradoxa is a small hardy fern found north of Sydney in eastern Australia and Lord Howe Island. Often growing in or near rainforests in rocky crevices. But it may occasionally be seen in drier areas. Fronds are usually curved, 4 to 9 cm long, and 1 to 4 cm wide. Leathery to touch and a dull green. Juvenile fronds may be heart shaped. The stalks are around 1 to 5 mm long. Sori appear in a band, usually 2 to 3 mm wide, at the edge of the underside of the fronds.
This plant first appeared in the scientific literature in 1810 as Adiantum paradoxum, in the Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae, authored by the prolific Scottish botanist, Robert Brown. The genus Pellaea was placed in the subfamily Cheilanthoideae of Pteridaceae by Christenhusz et al., 2011.
# Vicetia

Vicetia may refer to:
* Vicetia, a former name for the Italian city of Vicenza
* Vicetia (gastropod), a genus of molluscs in the family Cypraeidae
# The Deadwood Stage (Whip-Crack-Away!)

"The Deadwood Stage (Whip-Crack-Away!)" is a song in the 1953 film Calamity Jane, written by Sammy Fain and Paul Francis Webster, and performed by Doris Day. It was also used in the London stage show Calamity Jane in 2003 and the musical based on Doris Day's greatest hits, A Sentimental Journey.
The song's opening lines are:
    Oh! The Deadwood Stage is a-rollin' on over the plains,
    with the curtains flappin' and the driver slappin' the reins.
    Beautiful sky! A wonderful day!
    Whip crack-away!, Whip crack-away!, Whip crack-away!
It goes on to contain a macabre line about Wild Bill Hickok, "on his gun there's more than twenty-seven notches".
In 1957, Clint Walker sings the song in the Cheyenne episode "The Conspirators".
In 2010, Australian singer Melinda Schneider recorded the song for her Doris Day tribute album Melinda Does Doris.
# Stace England

Stace England is a musician from Cobden, Illinois, United States. He has released several solo recordings including Salt Sex Slaves documenting the Old Slave House near Equality, Illinois, and Greetings From Cairo, Illinois documenting the history of that city. Greetings From Cairo, Illinois was the subject of a radio documentary on VPRO Dutch National Broadcasting produced by the musicologist and author Jan Donkers, and featured a vocal performance by alternative country musician Jason Ringenberg of Jason & the Scorchers.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Peach Blossom Special (Relay Records, August 1999)
* Lovey Dovey ALL the Time (Gnashville Sounds Records, February, 2003)
* Greetings From Cairo, Illinois (Gnashville Sounds Records, April, 2005)
* Salt Sex Slaves (Rankoutsider Records, November 2007)
* The Amazing Oscar Micheaux, Stace England and the Salt Kings, 2009
* Roberta Stars in The Big Doll House, Stace England and Screen Syndicate (Rankoutsider Records, March 2022)
# Silvio Tendler

Silvio Tendler (born 1950) is a Brazilian filmmaker. With more than 40 films released by 2014, including feature and short films, Tendler is one of the most respected Brazilian documentarist. Due to his focus on people like Juscelino Kubitschek, João Goulart, and Carlos Marighella, he is known as "the filmmaker of the defeated" or "the filmmaker of interrupted dreams".

## Biography

Born in Rio de Janeiro in 1950, Tendler is graduated in History at the Paris Diderot University (1975), majored in Cinema and History at the École pratique des hautes études in Sorbonne (1976), and especialized in Documentary Cinema Applied to Social Sciences at the Musée Guimet in Sorbonne (1973). During his stay in France, he worked on the collaborative documentary La spirale in 1975 with several directors, among them Chris Marker. The acquaintanceship with Marker and other filmmakers, including Jean Rouch, Wladimir Carvalho, Santiago Álvarez and Joris Ivens is remarked by Tendler.
He returned from France to Brazil, and decided to make a film about Juscelino Kubitschek. It resulted in Os Anos JK – Uma Trajetória Política (1980), a box office success with 800,000 viewers. In 1981, he directed a film about Os Trapalhões, O Mundo Mágico dos Trapalhões, which became the most watched Brazilian documentary of all time with over 1.8 million viewers. In that same year, he created Caliban Produções Cinematográficas, a production company focused on historical biographies.

## Filmography
### Feature films

* Os Anos JK – Uma Trajetória Política (1980)
* O Mundo Mágico dos Trapalhões (1981)
* Jango (1984)
* Castro Alves - Retrato Falado do Poeta (1998)
* Glauber o Filme, Labirinto do Brasil (2003)
* Encontro com Milton Santos: O Mundo Global Visto do Lado de Cá (2006)
* Utopia e Barbárie (2008)
* Tancredo, a Travessia (2010)
* O veneno está na mesa (2011)
* O veneno está na mesa 2 (2014)