OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nussinov algorithm

The Nussinov algorithm is a nucleic acid structure prediction algorithm used in computational biology to predict the folding of an RNA molecule that makes use of dynamic programming principles. The algorithm was developed by Ruth Nussinov in the late 1970s.

## Background

RNA origami occurs when an RNA molecule "folds" and binds to itself. This folding often determines the function of the RNA molecule. RNA folds at different levels, this algorithm predicts the secondary structure of the RNA.

## Algorithm
### Scoring

We score a solution by counting the total number of paired bases. Thus, attempting to maximize the score that maximizes the total number of bonds between bases.

### Motivation

Consider an RNA sequence $S$ whose elements are taken from the set $\{A,U,C,G\}$. Let us imagine we have an optimal solution to the subproblem of folding $S_{i}$ to $S_{j-1}$, and an optimal solution for folding $S_{u}$ to $S_{v}$ $i\leq u\leq v\leq j-1$ . Now, to align $S_{i}$ to $S_{j}$, we have two options:
* Leave $S_{j}$ unpaired, and keep the structure of $S_{i}$ to $S_{j-1}$. The score for this alignment will be equal to the score of the alignment of $S_{i}$ to $S_{j-1}$, as no new base pairs were created.
* Pair $S_{j}$ with $S_{k}$, where $i\leq k<j$. The score for this alignment will be the score of the base pairing, plus the score of the best alignment of $S_{i}$ to $S_{k-1}$ and $S_{k+1}$ to $S_{j-1}$.

### Algorithm

Consider an RNA sequence $S$ of length $n$ such that $S_{i}\in \{A,U,C,G\}$.
Construct an $n\times n$ matrix $M$. Initialize $M$ such that
$M(i,i)=0$
$M(i,i-1)=0$
for $1\leq i\leq n$.
$M(i,j)$ will contain the maximum score for the subsequence $S_{i}...S_{j}$. Now, fill in entries of $M$ up and to the right, so that
$M(i,j)=\max _{i\leq k<j}{\begin{cases}M(i,k-1)+M(k+1,j-1)+{\text{Score}}(S_{k},S_{j})\\M(i,j-1)\end{cases}}$
where ${\text{Score}}(S_{k},S_{j})={\begin{cases}1,&S_{k}{\text{ and }}S_{j}{\text{ complementary}}\\0,&{\text{otherwise.}}\end{cases}}$
After this step, we have a matrix $M$ where $M(i,j)$ represents the optimal score of the folding of $S_{i}...S_{j}$.
To determine the structure of the folded RNA by traceback, we first create an empty list of pairs $P$. We initialize with $i=1,j=n$. Then, we follow one of three scenarios.
* If $j\leq i$, the procedure stops.
* If $M(i,j)=M(i,j-1)$, then set $i=i,j=j-1$ and continue.
* Otherwise, for all $k:i\leq k<j$, if$S_{k}$ and $S_{j}$ are complementary and $M(i,j)=M(i,k-1)+M(k+1,j-1)+1$, append $(k,j)$ to $P$, then traceback both with $i=i,j=k-1$ and $i=k+1,j=j-1$.
When the traceback finishes, $P$ contains all of the paired bases.

## Limitations

The Nussinov algorithm does not account for the three-dimensional shape of RNA, nor predict RNA pseudoknots. Furthermore, in its basic form, it does not account for a minimum stem loop size. However, it is still useful as a fast algorithm for basic prediction of secondary structure.
# Veprecula hedleyi

Veprecula hedleyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 3 mm.
This species differs from its congeners in its greater ventricosity and roundness of the whorl. The number of longitudinal ribs on the body whorl is sixteen in the specimen figured. The spiral acute lirations are also more frequent than obtain in Veprecula sykesii or Veprecula vepratica. The four apical whorls are microscopically longitudinally costellate. The holotype possesses a greater number of ribs than obtained in the more recently collected examples, but the author cannot further separate them specifically.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Gulf of Oman and Réunion.
# Olehkova

Olehkova is a village in Setomaa Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# List of airports in territories of Australia

This is a list of airports in the territories of Australia, excluding the Northern Territory, for which there is a separate list.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List of airports

The list is sorted by the name of the community served, click the sort buttons in the table header to switch listing order. Airports named in bold are Designated International Airports, even if they have limited or no scheduled international services.
| Community | Territory | Airport name | Type | ICAO | IATA | Coordinates |
| Canberra | Australian Capital Territory | Canberra Airport | Public | YSCB | CBR | 35°18′25″S 149°11′42″E﻿ / ﻿35.30694°S 149.19500°E﻿ / -35.30694; 149.19500﻿ (Canberra Airport) |
| Flying Fish Cove | Christmas Island | Christmas Island Airport | Public | YPXM | XCH | 10°27′02″S 105°41′25″E﻿ / ﻿10.45056°S 105.69028°E﻿ / -10.45056; 105.69028﻿ (Christmas Island Airport) |
| West Island | Cocos (Keeling) Islands | Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport | Public | YPCC | CCK | 12°11′19″S 096°49′50″E﻿ / ﻿12.18861°S 96.83056°E﻿ / -12.18861; 96.83056﻿ (Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport) |
| Jervis Bay Village | Jervis Bay Territory | Jervis Bay Airport | Military | YJBY | | 35°08′48″S 150°41′48″E﻿ / ﻿35.14667°S 150.69667°E﻿ / -35.14667; 150.69667﻿ (Jervis Bay Airport) |
| Burnt Pine | Norfolk Island | Norfolk Island Airport | Public | YSNF | NLK | 29°02′33″S 167°56′17″E﻿ / ﻿29.04250°S 167.93806°E﻿ / -29.04250; 167.93806﻿ (Norfolk Island Airport) |
| Peterson Glacier | Australian Antarctic Territory | Wilkins Runway | Private | YWKS | | 66°41′27″S 111°31′25″E﻿ / ﻿66.69083°S 111.52361°E﻿ / -66.69083; 111.52361﻿ (Wilkins Runway) |

## Defunct airports

| Community | Territory | Airport name | Type | ICAO | IATA | Coordinates |
| Canberra | Australian Capital Territory | RAAF Base Fairbairn | Military | YSCB | CBR | 35°18′07″S 149°12′07″E﻿ / ﻿35.30194°S 149.20194°E﻿ / -35.30194; 149.20194﻿ (RAAF Base Fairbairn) |
# Reichel Lake

Reichel Lake is a lake in the U.S. state of Washington. The lake has a surface area of 9 acres (3.6 ha).
Reichel Lake was named after Louis Reighel, a pioneer who arrived into the area in the 1880s.
# NGTS-13b

NGTS-13b is an exoplanet that was discovered by NGTS. It takes 4.12 days to orbit its host star and its discovery was announced in January 2021.

## Discovery

The planet was discovered by the Next Generation Transit Survey, and the paper states that exoplanets are usually not found around giants and subgiants due to the host engulfing the planet.

## Properties

NGTS-13b has 4 times more mass than Jupiter, but maintains a radius similar to the Jovian planet. The planet has a typical 4 day orbit of a Hot Jupiter, and has an average temperature of 1,605 K, but has a hotter dayside temperature of 1,828 K.
Size comparison :
| Jupiter | NGTS-13b |
# Soulouta

Soulouta or Souloutta is a town and sub-prefecture in the Nzérékoré Prefecture in the Nzérékoré Region of Guinea.
# Nuristan National Park

Nuristan National Park is a national park in Afghanistan announced by the Government of Afghanistan on 5 June 2020 (coinciding with World Environment Day), making it the third in the country after Band-e Amir National Park and Wakhan National Park. The Park comprises the entire mountainous eastern Province of Nuristan, which borders Pakistan. According to the FAO, a detailed management plan - and "gazettement" - is still forthcoming.

## History

An initial proposal was drafted in 1981, with Nuristan National Park to be formed in what was then Laghman Province and Kunar Province (Nuristan Province was not created, by carving out areas of these two provinces, until July 1988); the report highlighted what were then the "largely undisturbed monsoon-influenced forests", as well as the assemblage of species living therein, including the leopard, snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and markhor, combined with the traditional way of life of the local communities. Although a 2003 UNEP report suggested that 52% of forest cover in Nuristan, Laghman, and Nangahar Provinces was lost between 1977 and 2002, and the National Environmental Protection Agency warned a decade later of continuing illegal logging, a 2008 Wildlife Conservation Society report confirmed the continuing presence of the bear and leopard cat, alongside the grey wolf, golden jackal, yellow-throated marten, and crested porcupine, with of a number of other felids reported by interviewees. The area also includes part of the Pech and Waygal valleys Important Bird Area, with at least fifty-three breeding species of bird.
# Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

The Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c. 5) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was promoted by the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister. It substantially reforms the town planning and compulsory purchase framework in the United Kingdom.
It both amended and repealed significant parts of the existing planning and compulsory purchase legislation in force at the time, including the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, and introduced reforms such as the abolition of local plans and structure plans, and their replacement with Local Development Frameworks.

## History

The act took over 18 months to negotiate its passage through Parliament and required special dispensation both to be carried over from one parliamentary session to another and to prevent it being lost on one occasion due to an error in the wording of a Commons motion.
The bill was introduced in the House of Commons in December 2002. It was re-committed to Commons committee to allow the inclusion of significant new material relating to the removal of Crown immunity and compulsory purchase and carried over to the following session.
The act received royal assent on 13 May 2004 and came into force in mid July 2004; regulations implementing the parts of the act reforming development plans came into force shortly afterwards.
The remaining sections of the act are being implemented by further regulations and development orders.

## Structure

* Part 1 - Regional Functions
* Part 2 - Local Development
* Part 3 - Development
* Part 4 - Development Control
* Part 5 - Correction of Errors
* Part 6 - Wales
* Part 7 - Crown Application of Planning Acts
** Chapter 1 - England and Wales
** Chapter 2 - Scotland
* Part 8 - Compulsory Purchase
* Part 9 - Miscellaneous and General
# Oleiharenicola alkalitolerans

Oleiharenicola alkalitolerans is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, neutrophilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Oleiharenicola which has been isolated from an oil sand tailings pond in Canada.
# Rainy Lake (disambiguation)

Rainy Lake is a lake on the border between Ontario, Canada, and Minnesota, United States.
Rainy Lake may refer to:
* Rainy Lake (Moira drainage basin), a lake in Ontario, Canada
* Rainy Lake (Snake Creek drainage basin), a lake in Ontario, Canada
* Rainy Lake, Minnesota, an unorganized territory in Minnesota, United States
# National Airlines Council of Canada

The National Airlines Council of Canada is a trade association representing Canada's four largest passenger air carriers. It was founded by Air Canada, Jazz Air LP, WestJet and Air Transat, and officially incorporated on September 4, 2008.
# Ročník 21

Ročník 21 (German title: Jahrgang 21, English title: Those Born in 21) is a Czechoslovak-East German film directed by Václav Gajer. It was released in 1958 one year after its production.

## Premise

Honzík, a young Czech, falls in love with Käthe, a German nurse, during his time as a forced labourer in Germany.

## Cast

* Luděk Munzar, Honzík
* Eva Kotthaus, Käthe
* Stanislav Fischer, Mirek
* Herbert Körbs
* Jaroslava Tvrzníková

## Production

The film is an adaptation of Ročník jedenadvacet, a 1953 Czech novel by Karel Ptáčník.
Ročník 21's original official distributor presented it as follows:
   The generation born in the early 1920s suffered great misfortune - during the occupation they were forced to work in the Reich. The young men worked there in grueling conditions, clearing the debris of air raids. But they were not ruled by blind hatred: one of the heroes was overwhelmed while trying to save a small child, and in the hospital he met a sympathetic German nurse, obviously anti-Nazi.
"The film was created in cooperation between the Barrandov Film Studio and the East German studio DEFA as one of [Czech film industry] first international co-productions. It was filmed partly in the original exteriors of bombed-out Dresden."

## Release

Ročník 21 premiered on February, 2 1958.

## Reception

Audiences' response in East Germany is said to have been "reserved" but "Walter Ulbricht praised the movie".
Ročník 21 has been described as "having captured the fate of a generation". "This romance filmed in the austere style of Italian neo-realism, without idealisation and pathos of Gajer's previous films, portrays the stories of Czech boys taken to Germany where they become forced workers."
# Reicheidius

Reicheidius is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. This genus has a single species, Reicheidius frondicola. It is found in Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and (former) Yugoslavia.
# Møteplassen Peak

Møteplassen Peak (72°47′S 3°9′W﻿ / ﻿72.783°S 3.150°W﻿ / -72.783; -3.150) is the northernmost peak in the group bordering the south side of Frostlendet Valley, in the Borg Massif of Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1949–52) and named "Møteplassen" (the meeting place).
# Soulpreacher

Soulpreacher is an American progressive doom metal band from Raleigh, North Carolina, United States. Influenced by Pink Floyd, My Dying Bride, and Anathema, their music focuses on similar themes of isolation and desperation.

## Biography

Soulpreacher was formed in 1998 by Michael Avery, Anthony Staton, Mark Schindler, and Robb Hewlett. Their early sound focused primarily on hateful psychedelic doom metal. Mark Schindler parted ways early on, and Brian Watson was added to the lineup taking over on drums.
In 1999, Soulpreacher signed with the now defunct Man's Ruin Records founded by Frank Kozik, and soon released their debut studio album Sonic Witchcraft. The band went on to release the follow-up album When the Black Sunn Rises...the Holy Men Burn in 2000 on the Colorado label Game Two/Berserker Records.
Following Michael Avery's departure to law school in 2004, the band added Chris Hill and Trent Giardino. With the addition of the two new guitarists, the band's sound grew darker, and more melancholic.
In 2004, the band released the Lost Words Demo.
In 2012, Soulpreacher founding members Anthony Staton and Michael Avery reunited to create Horseskull, with drummer Eric B. and bassist Joseph Pautz. Pautz was later replaced by Soulpreacher bassist Robb Hewlett.

## Members
### Current members

* Anthony Staton - vocals
* Robb Hewlett - bass
* Chris Hill - guitar
* Trent Giardino - guitar
* Marc Campbell - drums

### Former members

* Michael Avery - guitar
* Mark Schindler - drums
* Brian Watson - drums

## Discography
### Demos

* Worship Demo 1998
* Demo 2003
* Lost Words Demo 2004

### Studio albums

* Sonic Witchcraft (1999, Man's Ruin)
* When The Black Sunn Rises... The Holy Men Burn (2000, Game Two/Berserker Records)

### Compilation albums

* Transcendental Maggot (Meconium Records, 1999)
* Dreams of What Life Could Have Been" (Psychedoomelic Records, 2004)
# Pleurofusia crassinoda

Pleurofusia crassinoda is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

This extinct species was found in France.
# Oliver Lashley

Oliver Lashley (27 October 1915 – 22 November 1995) was a Trinidadian cricketer. He played in one first-class match for Trinidad and Tobago in 1943/44.
# Rainer Frimmel

Rainer Frimmel (born 11 July 1971 in Vienna) is an Austrian director and photographer. After studying psychology in Vienna he graduated as a photographer. He has received scholarships in New York City, Paris and Rome for his photographic work.
Since 1996 he has been working together with Tizza Covi on films, theatre, and photography.

## With Tizza Covi

In 2002 Frimmel and Covi founded their own film production company Vento Film to produce their films independently.
They have won several awards for their documentaries, including the Wolfgang-Staudte-Award at the Berlinale for Babooska.
La Pivellina is their first fiction feature film and has been screened worldwide in more than 130 International Film Festivals. The film has received numerous international awards including the Europa Cinemas Label in Cannes and was selected as the Austrian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 83rd Academy Awards, but didn't make the final shortlist. Their second feature film, The shine of day, premiered in the international competition in Locarno 2012 and won the Silver Leopard for Best Actor. The film was also awarded as Best Austrian Movie of the year at the Diagonale, and won the Max Ophüls Award in Saarbrücken 2013.

## Filmography

* 2022 Vera
* 2020 Notes from the Underworld
* 2016 Mister Universo
* 2012 Der Glanz des Tages (The shine of day)
* 2009 La Pivellina
* 2005 Babooska
* 2001 Das ist alles (That’s all)
* 2000 Aufzeichnungen aus dem Tiefparterre (Notes from the basement)
# S. Stephen's Church (Providence, Rhode Island)

S. Stephen's Church is an historic Episcopal church located at 114 George Street in the College Hill neighborhood of Providence, Rhode Island. It is in the Brown University campus and is an active parish in the Episcopal Diocese of Rhode Island.
The church building, a large stone Gothic Revival structure, was designed by Richard Upjohn and built in 1860–62. In 1889 the congregation received a major bequest from Henry J. Steere, a prominent philanthropist and industrialist.
Its current rector is the Rev. Benjamin Pearce Straley, who was formerly Organist and Associate Director of Music of Washington National Cathedral.
The church building was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

## Rectors

* Francis Vinton, 1839–1840
* George Leeds, 1840–1841
* Henry Waterman, 1841–1845
* James H. Eames, 1845–1850
* Henry Waterman, 1850–1874
* Charles W. Ward, 1875–1877
* James W. Colwell, 1878–1884
* George McClellan Fiske, 1884–1919
* Frederick Spies Penfold, 1919–1926
* Frederic Fleming, 1927–1930
* Charles Townsend, Jr., 1930–1945
* Paul van K. Thomson, 1946–1949
* Warren R. Ward, 1949–1965
* Paul C. Kintzing, 1965–1976
* Livingston T. Merchant, 1977–1980
* Ronald P. Conner, 1981–1989
* David L. Stokes, Jr., 1991–1999
* John D. Alexander, 2000–2019
* Benjamin P. Straley (2021-)
# Rođeni sa greškom

"Rođeni sa greškom" (English: Born With a Mistake) is a pop song performed by singers Ana Bebić, Milica Majstorović and Danijel Pavlović. Bebić, Majstorović and Pavlović came to media prominence as the contestants of Operacija trijumf, and decided to take part in music festival Sunčane skale 2009 together with the song written by singer Emina Jahović.

## Song information

Croat Ana Bebić and Serbs Milica Majstorović and Danijel Pavlović came to media attention as the contestants of Operacija trijumf, regional version of Endemol's talents show Star Academy. They decided to take part in popular regional music festival Sunčane skale in Herceg Novi, Montenegro, after another Operacija trijumf contestant Nina Petković won the festival Pjesma Mediterana in Budva with the song "S druge strane sna". It was later announced that their song, "Rođeni sa greškom" would be written by popular singer Emina Jahović. Bebić, Majstorović and Pavlović recorded the song in Istanbul, in the studio of Jahović's husband, music producer and composer Mustafa Sandal. The song was produced and arranged by Bojan Dugić. The song is written in Croatian.

## Sunčane skale

Bebić, Majstorović and Pavlović were placed into the final event of Sunčane skale immediately. Pavlović performed, although his leg was injured. Majstorović also had problems with headache, thus she was immediately transferred to hospital. "Rođeni sa greškom" placed the ninth in the finals with a total of 39 points.
# Remington Rand 409

The Remington Rand 409, a punched card calculator which was programmed with a plugboard, was designed in 1949. It was sold in two models: the UNIVAC 60 (1952) and the UNIVAC 120 (1953). The model number referred to the number of decimal digits it could read from each punched card.
The machine was designed in "The Barn", at 33 Highland Ave. in Rowayton, Connecticut, a building that currently houses the Rowayton Public Library and Community Center.
These machines were discontinued when the UNIVAC 1004 was introduced in 1962. About 1000 total had been produced by 1961.

## Architecture

Numbers were fixed-point and of variable length (one to ten digits). Arithmetic was done in floating point, but all results were converted to fixed point when stored in memory.
Digits are represented in bi-quinary coded decimal. Each digit of memory storage contained five tubes. Four of these represented the digits 1, 3, 5, and 7, while the fifth tube represented 9 if activated alone but added 1 to the value if activated together with another tube.
| Digit | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 |
| 0 | | | | | |
| 1 | * | | | | |
| 2 | * | | | | * |
| 3 | | * | | | |
| 4 | | * | | | * |
| 5 | | | * | | |
| 6 | | | * | | * |
| 7 | | | | * | |
| 8 | | | | * | * |
| 9 | | | | | * |

## Hardware

| RR 409 | model 60 | model 120 |
| Number of tubes | ? | 800 |
| Decimal digits of storage | ? | 438 |
| Weight | ? | 3,230 lb |
# NTR bus station

NTR bus station is a bus station in Guntur and owned by Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation. The bus station serves both the city and district services in Andhra Pradesh as well buses from neighboring states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Telangana.

## History

* 2015 – Introduction of city bus services to the nearby destinations of Perecherla, Namburu, Yanamadala and Chebrolu.

## Structure and amenities

The bus station is spread over an area of 2.25 acres (0.91 ha) and handles more than 2000 buses everyday arriving from all the districts of the state. A new mini bus station with 13 platforms is being built in the premises of the present one, to run city and non stop services. It is one Wi-Fi equipped bus stations in the state.
# Parthasarathy Ranganathan

Parthasarathy Ranganathan is currently at Google designing their next-generation systems, and prior to that was at the Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA. He was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 for contributions to energy-efficient datacenters. Dr. Ranganathan received his B.Tech. degree from the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras and his M.S. and Ph.D. from Rice University.
# Nuthall F.C.

Nuthall F.C. was an English football club based in Nuthall, Nottinghamshire. The clubs was based at the Basil Russell Playing Fields ground

## History

They competed in the Central Midlands League and the FA Vase.
1984-85 They joined Central Midlands League Premier Division
1987 Relegated to Division Two
1988-89 Division Two disbanded, clubs absorbed into Division One
1991-92 Competed in Premier North Division after re-organisation
1992-93 Regional divisions scrapped, single Premier Division formed
1993-94 Central Midlands League Premier Division Champions
1995-96 Promoted to Supreme Division
1997 Left Central Midlands League
# Pleurofusia paulensis

Pleurofusia paulensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species was found France.