OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pascal's constants

In magnetism, Pascals’ constants are numbers used in the evaluation of the magnetic susceptibilities of coordination compounds. The magnetic susceptibility of a compound is the sum of the paramagnetic susceptibility associated with the unpaired electrons and the opposing diamagnetic susceptibility associated with electron pairs. Typically, the paramagnetic susceptibility greatly exceeds in magnitude the diamagnetic susceptibility. Thus, the diamagnetic correction is not considered for many purposes. For more precise analyses, however, the diamagnetic corrections are calculated by summing the contributions from the components of the molecule. These group contributions are Pascal’s constants. This analysis assumes that these group contributions are identical in all molecules. In general, the magnitude of Pascal’s constants correlates with the number of electrons in the groups. Groups with extended pi-delocalization have larger diamagnetic corrections compared to related saturated ligands.
These correction factors were first described by Paul Pascal [fr] in 1910. The values and the method of analysis have been revised several times.

## Tables

    Representative Pascal constants cationvalueanionvalue Li$^+$-1.0F$^−$-9.1 Na$^+$-6.8Cl$^−$-23.4 K$^+$-14.9Br$^−$-34.6 Rb$^+$-22.5I$^−$-50.6 Cs$^+$-35OH$^−$-12.0 NH$_4$$^+$-40CN$^−$-13.0 Mg$^{2+}$-5NCS$^−$-31.0 Fe$^{2+}$-12.8CO$_3$$^{2−}$-29.5 Co$^{2+}$-12.8NO$_3$$^−$-18.9 Ni$^{2+}$-12.8SO$_4$$^{2−}$-40.1 Cu$^{2+}$-12.8ClO$_3$$^−$-30.2 Zn$^{2+}$-15ClO$_4$$^−$-32 Cd$^{2+}$-24BrO$_3$$^−$-38.8 Hg$^{2+}$-40.0IO$_3$$^−$-51.4 Pb$^{2+}$-32.0IO$_4$$^−$-51.9
    Representative Pascal constants ligandsvalue H$_2$O-13 NH$_3$-18 pyridine-49 ethylenediamine-46.5 bipyridyl-105 phenanthroline-128 acetylacetonate-52 glycinate-37 Triphenylphosphine-167
    Representative Pascal constants In covalent compoundsvalue H-2.93 B-7.0 C-6.00 C (ring)-6.24 N (open chain)-5.57 N (ring)-4.61 O-4.6 F-6.3 Cl-20.1 Br-30.6 I-44.6
With organic molecules corrections are made for bond types other than C-C and C-H single bonds.
    Correction constants Bond typevalue C=C+5.5 C≡C+0.8 C=O+6.3 COOH-5.0 C≡N0.0
# Pascual Contursi

Pascual Contursi (November 18, 1888 – May 28, 1932) was an Argentine poet, singer, and guitarist. He composed lyrics for 33 tango compositions – many well-known.

## Life and work

Pascual Contursi was born in Chivilcoy, a pampas town, in 1888. His family relocated to Buenos Aires, settling in the San Cristóbal section of the city. He began writing lyrics for his own guitar improvisations while still in his teens, and he moved to nearby Montevideo, Uruguay, a few years later. There, he debuted Mi noche triste, and befriended the son of the cabaret's owner, tango composer Gerardo Matos Rodríguez. Matos Rodríguez went on to write what became perhaps the best-known tango composition, La Cumparsita – though his original lyrics were replaced by Contursi's in a version known around 1924 as Si Supieras (If You Knew). Matos Rodríguez succeeded in popularizing La Cumparsita as the song's title, though Contursi's lyrics became the only popularly recognized version following tango standard Carlos Gardel's highly recognizable rendition.
Contursi returned to Buenos Aires, where he wrote a number of unsuccessful sainetes (stage comedies). He moved to Europe in 1927, residing in Madrid and Paris, where he wrote the wistful Bandoneón arrabalero. Contursi's health deteriorated in Paris, and he eventually became destitute. Returned to Buenos Aires in 1932 at the expense of a grateful Gardel (who by then had become a top Paramount Studios box office draw), Contursi died a few days later at age 43.
# Party of Pensioners (North Macedonia)

The Party of Pensioners (Macedonian: Партија на пензионери, Partiјa na penzioneri) is a political party in North Macedonia. In the 2020 elections, the party won one seat as part of the SDSM-led coalition.

## History

The party was founded on 12 March 2013 as Party of United Pensioners and Citizens of Macedonia (Macedonian: Партија на обединети пензионери и граѓани на Македонија – ПОПГМ, Partiјa na obedineti penzioneri i gragjani na Makedoniјa – POPGM), with Boris Stojanoski as the chair and 250 others present. It was founded after comments made by then-Finance Minister Zoran Stavreski surrounding pensions, which the party claimed meant that "pensions in the Republic of Macedonia would be the lowest in the region compared to the average paid salary in the country". For the 2016 election, the party formed an electoral alliance with the SDSM and 3 other parties. However, it failed to win any seats. In 2018, the party changed its name to Party of Pensioners (Macedonian: Партија на пензионери, Partiјa na penzioneri). In the We Can coalition in 2020, led again by the SDSM, the party's leader, Ilija Nikolovski, was elected.

## Ideology

The main concern for the party is the rights of pensioners. The party's election programme calls for "amendments to the Law on Pension Disability Insurance" and calls pensions a "legal, inalienable and permanent personal right". It states that "NATO and EU membership is the best long-term framework for guaranteeing the preservation of national interests". The programme also proposes a self-sufficient nation with regards to food, and an increased role of agriculture in the Macedonian economy.
In its 2016 election manifesto, POPGM called for a number of electoral reforms, such as the reduction of MPs in the Assembly of North Macedonia from 123 to 90 and limiting the Prime Minister to 2 terms. In addition, it called for the complete secularisation of the government, judicial reform, and reducing emigration from North Macedonia.
# Pascual H. Poblete

Pascual H. Poblete (Filipino: Pascual Poblete Hicaro; May 17, 1857—February 5, 1921) was a Filipino writer, journalist, and linguist, remarkably noted as the first translator of José Rizal's novel Noli Me Tangere into the Tagalog language.
Poblete was well known for organizing the semi-clandestine short-lived earlier Partido Nacionalista which existed from August 28, 1901, until 1907. He was also a member of Unión Obrera Democrática Filipina, the first-ever labor union federation in the Philippines, and was one of the founding and pioneering members of the Philippine Independent Church.
He and Marcelo H. del Pilar founded in 1882 the Diariong Tagalog, the first bilingual newspaper in the Philippines. He edited the Tagalog section while Marcelo H. del Pilar did the Spanish section. Poblete is popularly referred as the "Father of the Revolutionary Philippine Newspaper" and "Father of Tagalog Newspaper".

## Early life and education

Pascual H. Poblete was born Pascual Hicaro y Poblete on May 17, 1857, to Filipinos Francisco Hicaro and María Poblete in 1857 at Naic, Cavite. He had later personally preferred to use his mother's surname as his last name. He graduated Bachelor of Arts at the Liceo de Manila. He was a pro-feminist.

## Personal life and death

Poblete married Leonicia Rieta of Manila, with whom he had five children. Poblete remarried after the death of Rieta. His second wife was Rafaela Alemany, a Spanish, by whom he had seven children.
Poblete died of a heart attack in Manila on February 5, 1921, at age 63.
# Pat Hanson

Pat Hanson is a Canadian architect based in Toronto and a founding principal of gh3, an architecture practice which she co-leads with Raymond Chow. The office focuses on projects that blend architecture, landscape, and urbanism. Currently gh3 -- under Hanson's leadership -- has won six Governor General's Medal in Architecture awards. This award is considered "the highest recognition for building architecture in Canada." Hanson has been inducted into the RAIC College of Fellows and has become a WLI Champion by the Urban Land Institute, which celebrate's women's leadership in building a stronger Toronto Region through responsible use of land. Hanson is also a founding member of the Women’s Architectural League.

## Career

After completing a Bachelor of Fine Arts and a Masters of Architecture from the University of Manitoba, she went on to practice with several architecture firms in Toronto primarily. She then served as an adjunct professor at the University of Toronto and the University of Waterloo, and is currently an active member of the Waterfront Design Review Panel. Her further teaching experience spans across North America and Europe where she has lectured on her firms projects and design process. Formerly she served on the advisory board of Building Equality in Architecture Toronto (BEAT). Other notable architects on the board of BEAT include Heather Dubbeldam and Brigitte Shim.
Hanson was recognized with an honourable mention in 2016 by the international arcVision Prize for Women and Architecture, quoted as having “Clarity in building, deep refinement of material qualities and a touch of dramatic impact on the urban landscape…”
The book Canadian Architecture published in 2021 attributes the sculptural qualities in her work to her fine arts undergraduate, stating a “reductive approach” that the author writes as evoking Donald Judd.

## Notable works

Her designs include the Borden Park Pavilion, Borden Park Natural Swimming Pool, Stormwater Facility (SWF), Boathouse Studio, and Kathleen Andrew’s Transit Garage (KATG). In 2019, Azure magazine said her two projects within Borden Park were part of the 10 most memorable architectural works of the past decade.

## Publications

* Advocating for high quality architecture and design in public interventions across Canada : strategies and decision-making tools.
* Fresh frontiers : Canadian architects abroad : August 5-September 11, 1983, the Art Gallery at Harbourfront.
# Pat McCarthy (netball)

Pat McCarthy, also known as Pat Doherty, is a former Australia netball international. In 1956 she captained Australia when they toured England, Scotland and Ceylon. The tour saw Australia play against England for the first time. In 2014, McCarthy was inducted into the Australian Netball Hall of Fame.

## Playing career
### Australia

McCarthy began playing for Australia in 1952. Initially she did not play in full internationals, but against Rest of Australia teams at inter-state sports carnivals. In 1956 McCarthy captained Australia when they toured England, Scotland and Ceylon. The team's head coach was Lorna McConchie. McCarthy made her senior debut for Australia on 11 February 1956 in a 22–12 win against Ceylon at St. Bridget's Convent, Colombo. During the tour Australia played against England for the first time. On 12 May 1956, Australia defeated England 14–11. In 2000, together with Sharelle McMahon, Wilma Shakespear, Myrtle Baylis, Shelley O'Donnell and Simone McKinnis, McCarthy was named in Netball Victoria's Team of the Century. In 2014, McCarthy was inducted into the Australian Netball Hall of Fame.
# Patheka

Patheka is a town and Village Development Committee in Khotang District in the Sagarmatha Zone of eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4,135 persons living in 788 individual households.
# Pattenden

Pattenden is an English locational surname from a village in Kent which no longer exists.

## Notable people with this name include

* Alf Pattenden (1907-1976), English boxer
* Colin Pattenden (born 1947), English bass guitarist
* Jasper Pattenden (born 2002), English footballer
* Rosemary Pattenden, Emeritus Professor University of East Anglia
* Thomas Pattenden (1742-1791), English cricketer
# Paul-Philippe de Chaumont

Paul-Philippe de Chaumont (1617 – 24 March 1697, in Paris) was a French prelate. He was the second member elected to occupy seat 3 of the Académie française in 1654.
From an old family in Vexin where he was count of Chaumont, he was the son of a conseiller d'État, the author of many theological works as well as the king's librarian. A relation of Pierre Séguier and a relation via his mother of the three Haberts (Philippe Habert, Germain Habert and Henri-Louis), Paul-Philippe succeeded his father as king's librarian, having joined the royal library as king's reader. Although he had not yet written any works himself he was elected a member of the Académie française in 1654. Becoming bishop of Dax in 1671, he resigned this post in 1684 so he would be freer to devote himself to studies, although continuing to preach. Jean Chapelain said of him that "he had nothing lacking in his spirit, and had a great grasp of language and preached boldly and easily."
In 1685, he presided over the session of the Académie which pronounced the exclusion of Antoine Furetière. In 1693, he published a two-volume work entitled Réflexions sur le christianisme enseigné dans l'Église catholique. According to the abbé d'Olivet, this treatise's style "responded no less to its author's quality as a historian than the subject responded to his character as a bishop."
# Pattern search

Pattern search may refer to:
* Pattern search (optimization)
* Pattern recognition (computing)
* Pattern recognition (psychology)
* Pattern mining
* String searching algorithm
* Fuzzy string searching
* Bitap algorithm
* K-optimal pattern discovery
* Nearest neighbor search
* Eyeball search
# Pattern of My Life

"Pattern of My Life" is a 2009 song performed by Annie Lennox. It is a cover version of "Closer Now" by Keane which was a B-side to their debut single "Call Me What You Like". Lennox retitled the song, referring to a lyric in the song. It was one of two new tracks Lennox recorded for her 2009 greatest hits album The Annie Lennox Collection, and was released as a digital single on 24 May 2009 in the United Kingdom.

## Track listing

* "Pattern of My Life" (Radio edit) – 3:56

## Music video

A music video for "Pattern of My Life" was added to YouTube through Lennox's official channel on 19 February 2009 and was included on the DVD disc of The Annie Lennox Collection.

## Chart performance

The song failed to make impact on any charts worldwide, as it was only available as a digital download.
# Pattukkottai division

Pattukkottai division is a revenue division in the Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu, India. It comprises the coastal taluks of Pattukkottai and Peravurani.
# Patterson Rock

Patterson Rock (66°13′S 110°35′E﻿ / ﻿66.217°S 110.583°E﻿ / -66.217; 110.583) is an insular rock 0.5 nautical miles (0.9 km) west of Cameron Island, in the Swain Islands. This region was photographed from the air by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump (1946–47), ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) (1956) and the Soviet expedition (1956). The rock was included in a 1957 ground survey by C.R. Eklund, who named it for Acy H. Patterson, U.S. Navy, electrician at Wilkes Station, 1957.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Patterson Rock". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Wilkes Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Paul Harmon (management author)

Paul Harmon (born 1942) is an American management consultant, author and analyst, known for his work in the field of Expert systems in the 1980s, and more recently on Business process management (BPM).

## Biography

Harmon got his HS degree from Shortridge High School in 1960, and received a BA in biology from Earlham College in 1965. In 1968-69 he studied Psychology and Education at the Columbia University in the City of New York.
He began his career working for Geary Rummler at Praxis Corp. in New York City. Throughout the seventies he owned his own consulting company and did major process redesign projects with clients like Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Security Pacific, Prudential, and Citibank.
In the Eighties and Nineties Harmon was a senior consultant and head of Cutter Consortium's Distributed Architecture practice. From 1985 to 2000 he wrote Cutter newsletters, including expert systems strategies, CASE strategies, and component development strategies.
Currently Harmon is the Executive Editor of www.BPTrends.com—a monthly webizine that publishes articles and reports on Business Process topics. (BPTrends was founded in 2003 by Celia Wolf and Paul Harmon) He serves as the senior BPM market analyst at BPTrends. He is also the Senior Methodologist of BPTrends Associates a consulting group that offers training and consulting services, based on the BPTrends BPM Methodology. Harmon is also the author of Business Process Change (3rd Ed) a popular business guide and school textbook for those interested in BPM.
Harmon recently rejoined Cutter Consortium as a Senior Consultant. He writes reports on current developments in Cognitive Computing and consults with Cutter Clients on integrating cognitive techniques into their existing business processes.
# Paul LeBlanc (hairstylist)

Paul LeBlanc (1946 – October 2, 2019) was a Canadian Academy Award-winning hairstylist who won at the 1984 Academy Awards for Best Makeup and Hairstyling for the film Amadeus. He shared the Oscar with Dick Smith.
One of his first films was the Francis Ford Coppola-produced The Black Stallion Returns. LeBlanc continued to work for Coppola as well as for Lucasfilm, creating new hairstyles for the character of Princess Leia in Return of the Jedi.
In 2003, LeBlanc received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild. He died at his home in Dieppe, New Brunswick, on October 2, 2019, at the age of 73.

## Selected filmography

* Black Swan (2010)
* No Country for Old Men (2007)
* The Terminal (2004)
* Moonlight Mile (2002)
* O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)
* Requiem for a Dream (2000)
* The Mask of Zorro (1998)
* Stepmom (1998)
* Jack (1996)
* The Quick and the Dead (1995)
* Casino (1995)
* Lorenzo's Oil (1992)
* We're No Angels (1989)
* Mississippi Burning (1988)
* Angel Heart (1987)
* Children of a Lesser God (1986)
* Amadeus (1984)
* Birdy (1984)
* The Black Stallion Returns (1983)
* Return of the Jedi (1983)
* More American Graffiti (1979)
# Paul Lazerges

Jean-Baptiste Paul Lazerges ( 10 January 1845, Paris — 21 May 1902, Asnières-sur-Seine) was a French painter. He studied with his father, Hippolyte Lazerges. His 1880 portrait of Sarah Bernhardt was particularly noted, although most of his works are in the Orientalist genre.
# Pavlo Ushkvarok

Pavlo Ushkvarok (born 6 July 1983) is a Ukrainian orienteering competitor. He competed at the 2013 World Orienteering Championships, and won a bronze medal in the relay with the Ukrainian team.
He was born in Kharkiv and represents the club KSO O-Kompas in Ukraine and OK Denseln in Sweden.
# Payo Juan Manuel

Juan Manuel Cardona Bonilla (Espartinas, province of Seville, October 3, 1941-Barcelona, October 16, 2014), better known by his stage name Payo Juan Manuel, was a Spanish singer, guitarist and composer of gypsy origin.

## Biography

Born in Espartinas (province of Seville), early his family emigrated to Barcelona where he began to train musically and recorded his first songs. In the 1980s, he moved to Jaén, where he spent much of the rest of his life and continued his artistic career, combined with the attention to his bar "El Rincón del Payo" located in the capital of Jaén.
Considered as a very prolific singer of flamenco and Catalan rumba, with more than 700 songs, much of his popularity was due to songs like Una vieja y un viejo and his appearance on television programs such as Crónicas marcianas.
He died on October 16, 2014, at the age of 73 in the city of Barcelona. He was buried in Santa Coloma de Gramanet according to his will.

## Partial discography

* Sola, Sola Está (Discophon, 1972).
* Haiki, tu mandas (Discophon, 1972)
* Rincón de España (Discophon, 1973)
* Makuka (Discophon, 1974)
* Rumbas del Payo Juan Manuel (Discophon, 1974)
* El Chinito / Que Te Estas Pasando (Zartos, 1975)
* Lairo Lairo / Playas Catalanas (Zartos, 1975)
* Enróllate María (Urogallo, 1978)
* Una Vieja Y Un Viejo Se Van P'al Banco... (Discobal, 1981)
* Dallas "Follón" (Olympo, 1982)
* Son Son Sera - Hot Mix Rumba (Vidisco, 1989)
* El Rumbero Verde (Vale Music, recopilatorio, 2004)
# Payo Ji Maine Ram Ratan Dhan Payo

Payo Ji Maine Ram Ratan Dhan Payo (transl. I have attained the treasure of God's name) is a Rajasthani language poem by 15th- century Indian poet Mirabai. In this poem, Mirabai says that she attains a great wealth of God's name. The poem was popularized by Indian singer, D. V. Paluskar, and later also by Lata Mangeshkar (1929–2022).

## Lyrics

Original Hindi Lyrics:
   पायो जी मैंने राम रतन धन पायो । वस्तु अमोलिक दी मेरे सतगुरु, किरपा करी अपनायो ॥ जनम जनम की पूँजी पाई, जगमें सभी खोवायो । खरचै न खूटै चोर न लूटै दिन दिन बढ़त सवायो ॥ सत की नाव खेवटिया सतगुरु भवसागर तर आयो । मीरा के प्रभु गिरिधर नागर हरख हरख जस गायो ॥
English Translation:
   I have attained the treasure of God's name. My Guru God, gifted me with this priceless gift, and I have accepted this with great gratitude.
   I found the most desired treasure of my life, but have lost the worldly humdrum possessions of the world. This treasure of Lord's name, neither get extinguished, nor get stolen by thieves. Actually, it get it increases multiple times day by day.
   The boat of truth is rowed by my guide God, and thus, I crossed this ocean of life. Meera says, O my beloved Krishna! I sing thy praise with great euphoria and joy.
# Peanut Price Support Program

The 2002 farm bill (P.L. 107–171, Sec. 1301–1310) replaced the longtime (65-year) support program for peanuts with a framework identical in structure to the program for the so-called covered commodities (wheat, corn, grain sorghum, barley, oats, upland cotton, rice, soybeans, and other oilseeds). The three components of the Peanut Price Support Program are fixed direct payments (at $36/ton), counter-cyclical payments (based on a target price of $495/ton), and marketing assistance loans or loan deficiency payments (LDPs) (based on a loan rate of $355/ton). The peanut poundage quota and the two-tiered pricing features of the old program were repealed. Only historic peanut producers are eligible for the Direct and Counter-cyclical Program (DCP). All current production is eligible for marketing assistance loans and LDPs. Previous owners of peanut quota were compensated through a buy-out program at a rate of 55¢/lb. ($1,100/ton) over a 5-year period.