OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Similicaudipteryx

Similicaudipteryx, meaning "similar to Caudipteryx" (which itself means "tail feather"), is a genus of theropod dinosaur of the family Caudipteridae.

## Discovery and naming

In 2007 the find of a new caudipterid was reported. In 2008 the new genus Similicaudipteryx, with as type species Similicaudipteryx yixianensis, was named and described by He Tao, Wang Xiaolin and Zhou Zonghe. The generic name, derived from Latin similis, "resembling", refers to its similarity to the closely related Caudipteryx. The specific name refers to its provenance from Yixian County. Presently, S. yixianensis is the only species named in the genus.
The holotype specimen, IVPP V 12556, was recovered from the Jiufotang Formation of northeastern China, dating to the early Cretaceous Period middle Aptian stage, about 120 million years ago or perhaps early Albian stage, about 112 million years old. It consists of a nearly complete skeleton of an adult individual compressed on a plate, that however lacks the skull, the front neck and the hands.
In 2010, two additional specimens with extensive feather preservation were referred to Similicaudipteryx, one of a juvenile, STM4-1, and the other of a much larger juvenile, STM22-6. Both were reported as found in the Yixian Formation, dating to the early Aptian stage, about 124 million years ago. However, these have since been re-interpreted as belonging to the related species Incisivosaurus gauthieri.
In 2010 Gregory S. Paul renamed the species to Caudipteryx yixianensis, but this has found no acceptance.

## Description

Similicaudipteryx was a small oviraptorosaur similar to, but larger than, the perhaps closely related Caudipteryx. Paul in 2010 estimated the length at one metre, the weight at seven kilogrammes. Like Caudipteryx, it had a short snout with a downcurved lower jaw. It had relatively short arms and long legs. Similicaudipteryx also differed from its relatives by possessing a dagger-shaped pygostyle (the bone at the end of the tail to which feathers anchor in birds) consisting of the two most extreme tail vertebrae and several unique features of the back vertebrae. The pubic bone was exceptionally long relative to the ilium. The only other oviraptorosaur reported to have a pygostyle is Nomingia, though the feature is widespread in more advanced birds and appears to have evolved at least twice.
The holotype specimen lacks traces of feathers, but He and colleagues speculated that they were probably present based on its pygostyle, the anchor point of long tail feathers (rectrices) in modern birds.

## Phylogeny

Similicaudipteryx was by its describers assigned to the Caudipteridae. An exact cladistic analysis of its position was not performed.
# Simile (computer virus)

Win32/Simile (also known as Etap and MetaPHOR) is a metamorphic computer virus written in assembly language for Microsoft Windows. The virus was released in its most recent version in early March 2002. It was written by the virus writer "Mental Driller". Some of his previous viruses, such as Win95/Drill (which used the TUAREG polymorphic engine), have proved very challenging to detect.
When the virus is first executed, it checks the current date. If the host file (the file that is infected with the virus) imports the file User32.dll, then on 17 March, June, September, or December, a message is displayed. Depending on the version of the virus, the case of each letter in the text is altered randomly. On 14 May (the anniversary of Israeli independence day), a message saying "Free Palestine!" will be displayed if the system locale is set to Hebrew.
The virus then rebuilds itself. This metamorphic process is very complex and accounts for around 90% of the virus' code. After the rebuild, the virus searches for executable files in folders on all fixed and remote drives. Files will not be infected if they are located in a subfolder more than three levels deep, or if the folder name begins with the letter W. For each file that is found, there is a 50 percent chance that it will be ignored. Files will not be infected if they begin with F, PA, SC, DR, NO, or if the letter V appears anywhere in the file name. Due to the way in which the name matching is done, file names that contain certain other characters are also not infected, although this part is not deliberate. The virus contains checks to avoid infecting "goat" or "bait" files (files that are created by anti-virus programs). The infection process uses the structure of the host, as well as random factors, to control the placement of the virus body and the decryptor.
# Simile (disambiguation)

A simile is a figure of speech making an explicit comparison.
Simile or Similes may also refer to:
* A term in music,
* Similes (album), by Matthew Cooper
* Simile (computer virus), a Windows virus,
* SIMILE (Semantic Interoperability of Metadata and Information in unLike Environments), a project to develop semantic web tools
# SimplyCook

SimplyCook is a subscription-based recipe box service based in London. The company provides a monthly box containing four recipes and four nonperishable ingredient kits that are then added to fresh ingredients the subscriber purchases from the supermarket. SimplyCook was founded by Oliver Ashness in 2014. SimplyCook's recipes have been featured in Woman’s World, Daily Express, and The Independent.

## History

In 2013, Ashness founded SimplyCook after observing how tedious it could be to try a new recipe. Ashness also noticed that a majority of people cooked the same dishes repeatedly and ingredients to experiment with new recipes were often expensive for one meal. He created SimplyCook to provide a solution to those wanting to have an alternative to other food delivery services.
Ashness tested his company idea in 2013 and launched SimplyCook in 2014 with £100,000 from his savings and friends and family. Within six months of its launch, SimplyCook had thousands of consumers.
In 2015, Episode 1 of Ventures, an investment company focused on early-stage software businesses, invested $1.1 million in SimplyCook.
In January 2019 the startup raised £4.5 million in Series A. The round was led by Octopus Investments.

## Operations

SimplyCook provides a subscription service that consists of four recipe cards and ingredients kits, which contain herbs, spices, sauces and other extras needed for the recipe. Each kit contains up to 18 ingredients paired with recipes developed by company chefs. The company develops new recipes solely by gathering data from the customers' online selections.
# Silver nitride

Silver nitride is an explosive chemical compound with symbol Ag$_3$N. It is a black, metallic-looking solid which is formed when silver oxide or silver nitrate is dissolved in concentrated solutions of ammonia, causing formation of the diammine silver complex which subsequently breaks down to Ag$_3$N. The standard free energy of the compound is about +315 kJ/mol, making it an endothermic compound which decomposes explosively to metallic silver and nitrogen gas.

## History

Silver nitride was formerly referred to as fulminating silver, but this can cause confusion with silver fulminate or silver azide, other compounds which have also been referred to by this name. The fulminate and azide compounds do not form from ammoniacal solutions of Ag$_2$O. Fulminating silver was first prepared in 1788 by the French chemist Claude Louis Berthollet. 70 years earlier, in 1716 Johann Kunckel von Löwenstern had already described the preparation.

## Properties

Silver nitride is poorly soluble in water, but decomposes in mineral acids; decomposition is explosive in concentrated acids. It also slowly decomposes in air at room temperature and explodes upon heating to 165 °C.

## Hazards

Silver nitride is often produced inadvertently during experiments involving silver compounds and ammonia, leading to surprise detonations. Whether silver nitride is formed depends on the concentration of ammonia in the solution. Silver oxide in 1.52 M ammonia solution readily converts to the nitride, while silver oxide in 0.76 M solution does not form nitride. Silver oxide can also react with dry ammonia to form Ag$_3$N. Silver nitride is more dangerous when dry; dry silver nitride is a contact explosive which may detonate from the slightest touch, even a falling water droplet. It is also explosive when wet, although less so, and explosions do not propagate well in wet deposits of the compound. Because of its long-term instability, undetonated deposits of Ag$_3$N will lose their sensitivity over time.
Silver nitride may appear as black crystals, grains, crusts, or mirrorlike deposits on container walls. Suspected deposits may be dissolved by adding dilute ammonia or concentrated ammonium carbonate solution, removing the explosion hazard.

## Other uses of the term

The name "silver nitride" is sometimes also used to describe a reflective coating consisting of alternating thin layers of silver metal and silicon nitride. This material is not explosive, and is not a true silver nitride. It is used to coat mirrors and shotguns.
# The Cap

The Cap is a 1985 Canadian short film directed and written by Robert A. Duncan. The film is based on a short story by Morley Callaghan. The film was produced by Michael MacMillan, Seaton McLean, Janice Platt Andy Thomson. The production agencies were Atlantis Films Limited and the National Film Board of Canada.

## Plot

The plot centres on a young boy from Montreal named Steve (Nicholas Podbrey) who is given a baseball cap by his idol, Andre Dawson of the Montreal Expos. One day, Steve loses the cap and soon after discovers that it was found by the boy of a wealthy businessman. Steve along with his unemployed father (Michael Ironside), go to the wealthy boy's house to discuss the matter. After a long and heated debate, Steve and his father leave empty-handed.

## Reception

The Cap was named to the ALA Notable Children's Videos list in 1984.

## Cast

* Michael Ironside as Steve's Father
* Nicholas Podbrey as Steve Diamond
* Jennifer Dale as Anna Diamond
* David Connor
* Steven Bednarski as Dan Hudson
* Roger Michael as Uncle Pierre
* Andre Dawson as himself
* Duke Snider
* Dave Van Horne
* Tim Raines as himself
# Siose Muliumu

Siose Muliumu (born 26 April 1976 in Auckland, New Zealand) is a New Zealand rugby league player who played professionally for Whitehaven and later represented the United States.

## Early years

Muliumu attended St Paul's College in Auckland and played for the City-Pt Chev team in the Auckland Rugby League competition. Muliumu represented the Junior Kiwis in 1994 and 1995.

## Playing career

Muliumu joined Whitehaven in England while they were being coached by New Zealander Stan Martin. He is regarded as one of Whitehaven's top forwards in the last twenty years.
He played for the Wentworthville Magpies in the 2006 Jim Beam Cup.
Muliumu then joined the New Haven Warriors in the AMNRL where he was the competitions MVP in 2008. He represented the United States at the 2009 Atlantic Cup and was the Rugby League International Federation's 2009 USA player of the year. He scored two tries for the Warriors in the 2010 AMNRL Grand Final. In 2013 he played for the Southampton Dragons in the AMNRL.
# Sincapore (ship)

Several vessels in the 19th century were named Sincapore, a contemporary variant of the name Singapore:
* Sincapore, was a brig that wrecked at Algoa Bay in 1823. Lloyd's List reported a letter from the Cape of Good Hope dated 2 April 1823. The brig Singapore, of Bengal, had arrived the day before. HMS Leven had found her near Delagoa Bay in the hands of the Portuguese government. Only one of her crew was still alive; the master and all the rest had died of disease. The government had landed her cargo. Captain Owen prevailed on the government to reload the cargo. He then put a crew on board Singapore and sent her into the Cape. There was another vessel at Delagoa Bay, the schooner Orange Grove, which too had lost all but her master and supercargo, and whose cargo too the government had landed. Orange Grove sailed to the Cape in company with Singapore. Captain Owen, in his account of his explorations, refers to Singapore throughout as Sincapore.
* Sincapore (1826 ship) was launched in New Brunswick and wrecked at Table Bay in 1830.
* Sincapore was a steam-ship operating in Asian waters in 1854.

## Citations

* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5813. 20 June 1823. hdl:2027/hvd.32044105226310.
* ↑ Owen (1833), pp. 208–209, 211, & 214.
# Sincan, Ankara

Sincan is a municipality and metropolitan district of Ankara Province, Turkey. Its area is 880 km$^2$, and its population is 572,609 (2022). It is a large town 27 km from the city of Ankara. Its elevation is 789 m (2,589 ft). Sincan has friendly relations with the municipality of Doboj Jug from Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Sincan District hosts ASO 1. Organize Sanayi Bölgesi, the biggest Organized Industrial Zone in Ankara, operated by Ankara Chamber of Industry.

## Geography

Sincan stands on a plain surrounded by hills and watered by the Ankara River, a tributary of the Sakarya River. There is some agriculture and light industry in Sincan, but the majority of people commute to Ankara by rail.
The symbol of the municipality is the tulip. The central square is called Lale Meydanı (Turkish for "tulip square"), and every year a tulip festival is held where plastic tulips are handed out in the streets.

## Composition

There are 57 neighbourhoods in Sincan District:
* 29 Ekim
* Adalet
* Ahi Evran
* Akçaören
* Akşemsettin
* Alagöz
* Alcı
* Anayurt
* Andiçen
* Atatürk
* Bacı
* Beyobası
* Çiçektepe
* Çoğlu
* Çokören
* Cumhuriyet
* Erkeksu
* Ertuğrulgazi
* Esenler
* Fatih
* Fevzi Çakmak
* Gazi
* Gazi Osmanpaşa
* Girmeç
* Gökçek
* Hisarlıkaya
* Hürriyet
* İlyakut
* İncirlik
* İstasyon
* İstiklal
* Kesiktaş
* Malazgirt
* Malıköy
* Maraşal Çakmak
* Menderes
* Mevlana
* Mülk
* Mustafa Kemal
* Osmaniye
* Osmanlı
* Pınarbaşı
* Plevne
* Polatlar
* Saraycık
* Selçuklu
* Tandoğan
* Tatlar
* Törekent
* Türkobası
* Ücret
* Ulubatlı Hasan
* Yeniçimşit
* Yenihisar
* Yenikayı
* Yenipeçenek
* Yunus Emre

## History

Even prior to the period of the Ottoman Empire, a village stood in this location, which subsequently grew to when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk commissioned a housing project here for Turkish refugees from Bulgaria. The battle saw fighting during the Battle of the Sakarya in the Turkish War of Independence. This was the furthest spot in Anatolia in which the Greek Army had advanced to.

## Well-known residents

* Şafak Sezer, actor and comedian
* Sinan Şamil Sam, professional boxer
* Oğuz Yılmaz, folk musician
# Sion Causeway

Sion Causeway (also known as Duncan Causeway) is a major causeway in Bombay, India which connects Sion in Bombay with Kurla in Salsette. The construction of the causeway began in 1798 and was completed in 1805 by Jonathan Duncan, Governor of Bombay (1795–1811), at a cost of £5,037 (Rs. 50,370). In 1826, its breadth was doubled and improved at a further outlay of £4,000 (Rs. 40,000) A volcanic tract extends from Carnac Bunder to Sion Causeway, and forms the entire of the chain of hills bordering the north-eastenn end of the island from the Sewri Fort to Sion.

## Bombay and Salsette islands

Bombay city was originally an archipelago of seven islands of Bombay, Parel, Mazagaon, Mahim, Colaba, Worli, and Old Woman's Island (also known as Little Colaba). The Treaty of Bassein placed the islands into Portuguese possession in 1534. Charles II of England received possession of the islands in 1661 as the dowry of Catherine of Braganza. Charles II later leased the islands to the British East India Company in 1668. After the completion of the causeway, the villages of Sion in Bombay and Kurla in Salsette were connected. Accessibility considerably increased after construction of this causeway.

## Architecture

The Sion causeway is 935 yards long and 24 feet wide, and the roadway is raised to a maximum height of nine feet above the swampy ground. The side walls are of plain stone and lime masonry with earth and stone filling between.
At the south end of the causeway is a tablet with the following inscription:
This causeway was begun in May 1798, and was finished in January 1805 during the administration of the Honourable Jonathan Duncan, Esquire. It cost Rs. 50,374. It was doubled in width, and other improvements added, in 1826, under the Government of-the Honourable Mountstuart Elphinstone, at a further cost of Rs. 40,000. The causeway was originally, constructed under the superintendence of Captain William Brooks, of the Engineers; and the additions and the improvements made in 1826 under that of Captain William A. Tate of the same corps

## Transport

It is used at all seasons of the year, and, during the dry weather, there is a great traffic. Carts laden with cotton and coal for the Kurla Spinning and Weaving Mills, yarn and cloth from the mills, shell-lime, grass, stones, salt, and other articles, brought into Bombay from different parts of Thane, are carried over the causeway.

## Toll

A toll on the causeway used to yield a yearly revenue of £2700 (Rs. 27,000). The toll rates were: 1s. (8 as.) for a four-wheeled carriage with one or two horses; 6d. (4 as.) for a palanquin or for a loaded two-wheeled carriage drawn by two bullocks; 3d. (2 as.) for a two-wheeled carriage, loaded or empty, drawn by one bollock; 2s. (Re. 1) for an elephant; 3⁄4d. (6 pies) for a camel, horse or bullock; 3⁄8d. (3 pies) for a donkey; and 1⁄8d. (1 pic) a head for swine, sheep, or goats. The custom duties which were levied for transport between Bombay and Salsette were also abolished after the construction of this causeway.
# Sion Harris

Sion Harris (c. 1811 – April 25, 1854) was an African-American politician in Liberia. An emancipated slave, he emigrated to Liberia in 1830 and engaged in a string of adventures, most notably thwarting an attack on the Heddington mission by a Loma army in 1840. He later served in Liberia's House of Representatives.

## Biography

Harris was born in Knox County, Tennessee, in 1811. Little is known of his early life, though he would later state in a conversation with abolitionist Ezekiel Birdseye that he had been a slave. He eventually obtained his freedom and commenced working as a carpenter. In February 1830, he arrived in Liberia with several other colonists, including George W. Erskine, a Presbyterian missionary who had been trained for the ministry by Isaac Anderson at the Southern and Western Theological Seminary (modern Maryville College). Erskine and several members of his family died shortly after their arrival. His daughter, Martha, married Harris.
On March 8, 1840, Harris and his wife were staying at the home of the Reverend George S. Brown at Heddington, a remote Methodist mission 25 miles (40 km) from Monrovia when a band of 300 to 400 tribesmen led by the Loma chief Gotorah attacked. Having stockpiled muskets, Harris, with help from only his wife, an assistant carpenter, and Brown, managed to fend off the entire attack. Gotorah was shot by Harris during the assault, prompting the attackers to retreat. Gotorah's half-buried body was later found in the vicinity by Liberian militiamen. His corpse was decapitated, and the head was presented to Governor Thomas Buchanan. Harris was widely praised for his actions.
Harris returned to the United States in 1841 to retrieve his brother and several of Erskine's relatives (this was done in part to fulfill Erskine's dying wish). En route from Washington, D.C., to Tennessee, Harris extolled the qualities of Liberia to crowds of free blacks. He met with several members of East Tennessee's abolitionist community, among them Ezekiel Birdseye and John Caldwell. In October 1841, he delivered a speech to over a thousand attendees at a camp meeting in Maryville organized by Isaac Anderson. He afterward returned to Liberia with over a dozen relatives.
In August 1853, Harris was elected to one of Montserrado County's seats in Liberia's House of Representatives. A few months into his term, on April 25, 1854, however, he was killed when he was struck by lightning during a violent thunderstorm.
# Single Flame

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Guardian | |
Single Flame, the second album of British singer-songwriter Lucy Ward, was released in the United Kingdom by Navigator Records on 19 August 2013. It was critically acclaimed and received a four-starred review in The Guardian.

## Songs

The album includes "For the Dead Men", a self-penned protest song, which was released as a single in January 2012 coupled with a remixed version of "Maids When You’re Young" (a song that had been included on Ward's debut album Adelphi Has to Fly.

## Reception

In a four-starred review for The Guardian, Robin Denselow said that Lucy Ward "proves to be an even more mature and thoughtful singer-songwriter than she was on Adelphi Has to Fly" and described her follow-up album as "impressive and original" and "a brooding, often angry set that deals with everything from politics to love, death and personal tragedy, with a couple of powerful traditional songs added in".
Hazel Davis, for americanaUK, described it as a much angrier album than her debut release but "a genuinely eclectic sounding collection" with "songs that are Thea Gilmore-good".
Simon Holland, for Folk Radio UK, said that the album was "charged, emotive and utterly compelling".

## Track listing

* "I Cannot Say I Will Not Speak" (Lucy Ward) 4:04
* "Honey" (Stu Hanna/Lucy Ward) 3:41
* "The Last Pirouette" (Lucy Ward) 3:55
* "Icarus" (Lucy Ward) 5:14
* "Velvet Sky" (Stu Hanna/Lucy Ward) 4:13
* "Rites of Man" (Lucy Ward) 5:08
* "The Consequence" (Lucy Ward) 2:15
* "Lord I Don't Want To Die in the Storm (Stu Hanna/Lucy Ward) 4:09
* "For the Dead Men" (Lucy Ward) 4:25
* "Marching Through the Green Grass" (Traditional) 2:50
* "Ink" (Lucy Ward) 4:11
* "Shellback" (Lucy Ward) 4:38
Total album length = 48:43

## Personnel

* Lucy Ward – vocals, guitar, concertina
* Izzl Cooper – cello
* Anna Esslemont – violin (on "For the Dead Men")
* Joy Gravestock – violin
* Sebastian Hale Smith – double bass
* Debbie Hanna – backing vocals
* Stu Hanna – guitar, banjo, mandolin, fiddle, B3 organ and backing vocals
* Sam Pegg – bass guitar
* Stephen MacLachlan – drums

## Production

Single Flame was produced by Stu Hanna from Megson, who also performs on the album, with his wife Debbie Hanna providing backing vocals. The photography and artwork on the CD cover was by Elly Lucas.