OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mariya Khomutova

Mariya Khomutova (born March 9, 1987) is a Ukrainian actress and playwright currently based in Canada. She is most noted for the stage play The First Métis Man of Odesa, a collaboration with her husband Matthew MacKenzie, for which they won the Dora Mavor Moore Award for Outstanding New Play, Independent Theatre in 2023.
A native of Odesa, she had a number of stage and film acting roles in Ukraine, most notably a supporting part as Kursantka in the film Battle for Sevastopol, before meeting MacKenzie when he was in the country on a cultural exchange. The First Métis Man of Odesa, a dramatization of their relationship and the impact of outside events such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian invasion of Ukraine on their family, premiered at The Theatre Centre in Toronto, Ontario in March 2023, before embarking on a national tour of Canada with engagements in Edmonton, Vancouver, Saskatoon and Winnipeg. Mackenzie and Khomutova were jointly credited as co-writers of the play even though Khomutova had no prior experience as a playwright, and starred in the production together even though MacKenzie had only limited prior experience as an actor.
She also participated in an online reading of Lianna Makuch's stage play Barvinok (Blood of Our Soil), which was staged by the Blyth Festival in 2022 as a special fundraiser for humanitarian efforts in Ukraine.
# Marko Milovanović

Marko Milovanović may refer to:
* Marko Milovanović (footballer, born 1982)
* Marko Milovanović (footballer, born 2003)
* Marko Milovanović (basketball), Macedonian basketball player
# Marjorie Carleton

Marjorie Carleton (1897 in Brockton, Massachusetts – 4 June 1964) was an American playwright and crime fiction novelist. Her best known work is Cry Wolf which was made into a 1947 film under the same title. She was nominated for the Edgar Award for Best Mystery Novel in 1958 by the Mystery Writers of America for her suspense novel The Night of the Good Children. Her plays included The Barretts, and The Bride Regrets.
# Marrawah

Marrawah is a small town in the north of the West Coast of Tasmania, Australia. Marrawah is located in the former shire of Wellington, now part of the Circular Head Council area. At the 2006 census, Marrawah had a population of 407.
Marrawah is mainland Tasmania's westernmost settlement and the furthest settlement from Hobart. It is located 491 km (305 mi) north-west of Hobart and 292 km (181 mi) north-west of Launceston and lies at the western end of the A2 sealed road. Marrawah also marked the end of Tasmania's westernmost railway, the Smithton to Marrawah Tramway. Farming, including dairy farming, and tourism are the main commercial activities. The area has several important Aboriginal sites, such as Aboriginal carvings at Mount Cameron West and Sundown Point.
Green Point Beach near Marrawah is also known as a good location for surfing, kitesurfing and windsurfing.
The Woolnorth Wind Farm on Cape Grim is visible in the distance to the north of Marrawah.

## History

Marrawah Post Office opened on 1 March 1897. A Marrawah East office opened in 1921, was renamed Redpa in 1926 and closed in 1987.

## Climate

Climate data for Marrawah (107 m AMSL; BOM 1971-present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 33.2 (91.8) | 34.2 (93.6) | 29.8 (85.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 22.0 (71.6) | 18.6 (65.5) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.3 (64.9) | 23.3 (73.9) | 24.7 (76.5) | 29.0 (84.2) | 30.5 (86.9) | 34.2 (93.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.2 (68.4) | 20.9 (69.6) | 19.4 (66.9) | 16.9 (62.4) | 14.7 (58.5) | 12.9 (55.2) | 12.4 (54.3) | 12.7 (54.9) | 13.7 (56.7) | 15.0 (59.0) | 16.7 (62.1) | 18.4 (65.1) | 16.2 (61.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.0 (53.6) | 12.5 (54.5) | 11.7 (53.1) | 10.3 (50.5) | 10.3 (50.5) | 7.5 (45.5) | 6.8 (44.2) | 7.0 (44.6) | 7.5 (45.5) | 8.1 (46.6) | 9.3 (48.7) | 10.7 (51.3) | 9.4 (48.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 3.3 (37.9) | 4.3 (39.7) | 3.5 (38.3) | 2.2 (36.0) | 1.5 (34.7) | 0.0 (32.0) | −0.2 (31.6) | 0.2 (32.4) | 1.0 (33.8) | 1.5 (34.7) | 2.2 (36.0) | 4.5 (40.1) | −0.2 (31.6) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 47.6 (1.87) | 44.8 (1.76) | 67.7 (2.67) | 84.3 (3.32) | 109.6 (4.31) | 119.3 (4.70) | 142.3 (5.60) | 134.4 (5.29) | 103.9 (4.09) | 85.8 (3.38) | 69.3 (2.73) | 63.9 (2.52) | 1,075.2 (42.33) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 13.6 | 11.2 | 15.7 | 18.6 | 21.4 | 22.2 | 24.4 | 24.7 | 22.5 | 20.0 | 16.6 | 16.3 | 227.2 |
| Source: ||||||||||||||
# Marquesita

A marquesita is a dessert native to the state of Yucatán, Mexico. It consists of a crepe, rolled and filled with cajeta, condensed milk, jam, chocolate or edam cheese, also known as queso de bola. They are sold in squares, parks and streets.

## History

Marquesitas were created in the 1930s by Leopoldo Mena, an ice cream business owner, who did not have as many customers in the winter season. To attract more customers, he invented a new sweet and integrated the sweet taste of jams with the salty taste of queso de bola, which became a success. The origin of the name comes from the daughters of a marquis who frequented the place and bought the sweet.

## Preparation

The ingredients of the marquesita consist of a dough of flour, egg, milk, and butter that is pressed on a grill to make a thin crepe. Then, the cheese and sweets are added and rolled.

## Varieties

Although they are originally from Yucatán, these sweets can be found in other states of Mexico.
# Marlo Henderson

Marlo Henderson was an American guitarist and saxophonist, who played in mainly blues and R&B genres. As a session musician he played on albums such as Off the Wall by Michael Jackson, Them Changes by Buddy Miles, Face to Face by Evelyn "Champagne" King, I Am by Earth, Wind & Fire. He also played on the "Girlfriend" song by Paul McCartney.
As a songwriter he co-wrote "Young, Willing and Able" with Minnie Riperton which appears on her 1977 album Stay In Love. He also co-wrote "Strange Affair" with Riperton which appears on her album Love Lives Forever (1980). Other compositions include "In The Morning" which appears on Táta Vega's Try My Love album and "Power in Your Love" with Booker T. Jones and Michael Stokes.
He was also a producer.

## Background
### Personal life

Henderson was born in Alamogordo, New Mexico in 1948. He was supposed to be named Leroy Mario Henderson. A mistake on the birth certificate was made and the Mario part of his name became Marlo. He changed the more common spelling of Leroy to Leroi.
In the early 1970s he played on the We Got To Live Together Album by Buddy Miles. One of the tracks he also contributed backing vocals to was "Walking Down The Highway". His musical legacy is survived by his youngest son multi instrumentalist Palo Roy Henderson, his Grandson producer and audio engineer Corwin Dewayne Henderson otherwise known as Swiffy Beats. And his Granddaughter singer/songwriter and guitarist Patience Henderson.

### Professional

In addition to being a session musician, he was also an arranger and producer whose work appeared on over 50 albums. During the 1970s he was a member of Stevie Wonder's back-up band Wonderlove. Also during the 1970s he was a member of the funk group Maxayn.
In the late 1990s he was involved in the production of Roscoe Lee Browne's Murmurs of the Heart album.

### Death

He died at age 67 on 25 October 2015. Prior to his death he had been suffering from cancer.
# Marshall Defense

The Marshall Defense is a chess opening that begins with the moves:
    1. d4 d5
    2. c4 Nf6?!
The Marshall Defense is a fairly dubious variation of the Queen's Gambit Declined. It was played by Frank Marshall in the 1920s, but he gave it up after losing with it to Alekhine at Baden-Baden in 1925. It is no longer used by experienced players (Watson 2007:12–14).
White may choose to ignore Black's provocative second move with 3.Nc3, which will usually transpose into normal lines of the Queen's Gambit Declined (after 3...e6), the Slav Defence (after 3...c6), the Queen's Gambit Accepted (after 3...dxc4) or the Grünfeld Defence (after 3...g6).

## 3.cxd5 Nxd5
### 4.e4

A common continuation, though White may be playing e4 too early. If Black deviates with 3...Qxd5, 4.Nc3 Qa5 5.Bd2 is strong, e.g. 5...Qb6 6.Nf3 Qxb2?? 7.Rb1 Qa3 8.Nb5, winning (Alburt 2009:38).
After Black retreats the knight with 4...Nf6, White can continue 5.e5 attacking the knight, or they can get a clear advantage with 5.f3, or a small advantage with 5.Nc3 e5! 6.Nf3! (6.dxe5 Qxd1+ 7.Kxd1 Ng4!) 6...exd4! 7.Qxd4 (Alburt 2009:38).

### 4.Nf3!

This is most accurate, threatening 5.e4. After 4...Bf5, White achieves a large advantage with 5.Qb3 e6 (5...Nc6 6.Nbd2! Nb6 7.e4 Bg6 8.d5 is very strong) 6.Nc3 (avoiding the complications of 6.Qxb7 Nd7; 6.Nbd2 is also good) 6...Nc6 7.e4 Nxc3 8.exf5 Nd5 9.a3 (avoiding 9.Qxb7 Bb4+) Qd6 10.Qxb7 Rb8 11.Qa6 Be7 12.Bb5 Rb6 13.Bxc6+ Rxc6 14.Qd3 exf5 15.0-0 0-0 16.Qxf5, as in Lipnitsky–Bondarevsky, USSR championship 1951. White also achieves a "pleasant advantage" with 5.Nbd2 Nf6 6.Qb3 Qc8 7.g3 (Benjamin). In fact Stockfish 16 NNUE at depth 49 has heavy preference for the latter (+0.8 to +0.3).

## 3.cxd5 c6 4.dxc6 Nxc6 (Tan Gambit)

Black can play a gambit line where Black generally follows up with ...e5, causing a pawn exchange in the center and the removal of the queens. White retains a small advantage in the queenless middlegame that follows.

## 3.cxd5 g6

A tricky move order by Black, trying to transpose into the Grünfeld Defence if White plays natural developing moves, e.g., 4.Nc3 Nxd5 is the Grünfeld Exchange Variation. But if White plays 4.Qa4+, Black cannot regain the pawn on d5 and will not have enough compensation for the pawn.
# Marshwood Castle

Marshwood Castle was a motte-and-bailey castle in Marshwood, Dorset, within the Vale of Marshwood. It was built by William de Mandeville following his elevation to Baron Marshwood in 1205 by King John, and is first recorded as a built castle in 1215. The castle is no longer standing, but ruins remain and they are a scheduled monument.

## Honour of Marshwood

The castle was the Head of the Honour and Barony of Mandeville of Marshwood (usually referred to as the Honour of Marshwood), which had extensive land holdings across the South West.

## Remains

The remains of the castle are within the working Lodge House Farm, with barns and agricultural buildings encroaching on the earthworks. There remains the lower walls of a fortified house, which might date from the 1350s – 1360s.
There are also various other remains around the site, including the former St Mary's Chapel, and various earthworks and buildings.

## Designation

The remains of the castle are a scheduled monument.
The specific walls of the fortified house are listed at Grade II*.
The castle appears on the Heritage at Risk Register.
# Martine Vanhove

Martine Vanhove is a French linguist, Research Director emerita at LLACAN (CNRS), specializing in Cushitic and Semitic languages spoken in Djibouti, Yemen and Malta.

## Education and research

Vanhove earned her PhD in 1990 from the Université Sorbonne-Nouvelle, Paris 3, with a dissertation entitled, Morphosyntaxe et stylistique en maltais: Le système verbal et la phrase nominale, under the supervision of David Cohen. In 2002 she earned her Habilitation (INALCO), with a Habilitation thesis entitled, Pour une linguistique dynamique: Contribution aux études chamito-sémitiques; Dialectologie arabe (Malte, Yémen) et langues couchitiques (afar, bedja).
She joined the CNRS in 1992 and was affiliated with LLACAN from 1995 until her retirement in 2022. She was Director of LLACAN from 2007 to 2013. Her research interests include information structure, (lexical) semantics and lexical typology, areal linguistics and comparative Semitic. She also was involved in co-editing a Corpus of AfroAsiatic, and an important volume (Mettouchi et al. 2015) of studies based on this language corpus.

## Honors and awards

Vanhove is a member of the Academia Europaea since 2019. In 2009 she was the President of the Linguistic Society of Paris.

## Selected publications

* Adamou, Evangelia, Katharina Haude & Martine Vanhove (eds.) 2018. Information Structure in Lesser-described Languages: Studies in prosody and syntax. Benjamins. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.199
* Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria, Ekaterina Rakhilina, and Martine Vanhove. 2016. The Semantics of Lexical Typology. In Nick Riemer (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Semantics, 434–454. London, New York: Routledge.
* Mettouchi, Amina, Martine Vanhove & Dominique Caubet (eds). 2015. Corpus-based Studies of Lesser-Described Languages: The CorpAfroAs Corpus of Spoken AfroAsiatic. Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
* Simeone-Senelle, Marie-Claude & Martine Vanhove. 2006. Is there a Red Sea linguistic area? APAL (Annual Publication in African Linguistics) 4, 31–67.
* Vanhove, Martine. 1995. A propos du verbe dans les dialectes arabes de Yafi‘ (Yémen). Dialectologia Arabica. A Collection of Articles in Honour of the Sixtieth Birthday of Professor Heikki Palva. Special issue of Studia Orientalia: 257–269.
* Vanhove, Martine. 2017. Le Beja. Leuven, Paris : Peeters.
* Vanhove, Martine, Stolz, Thomas, Urdze, Aina and Otsuka, Hitomi (eds.). 2012. Morphologies in Contact. Berlin: Akademie Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1524/9783050057699
# Martin Freeman (sailor)

Martin Freeman (May 18, 1814 – September 11, 1894) was a civilian employee of the Union Navy during the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay. He is one of only a handful of civilians to have received the medal.
Born on May 18, 1814, in Germany, he made his way to France in 1833 where he embarked on the SV France at Le Havre, arriving in New York on November 6, 1833. He embarked on a career in the maritime industry in the US and was working on the Gulf Coast. In New Orleans, he met a fellow German immigrant, Ann Bigler and had two daughters in New Orleans with her: Catherine Freeman (1851–1874) and Anna Marguerite Freeman Walter (1853–1917). She died when the girls were young and he met and married another German immigrant, Anna Marguerite Weymann (or Wieman) Freeman. The two married in Mobile, Alabama on December 26, 1859.
A Unionist, he moved his family back to New Orleans after it was recovered from the rebels. A third daughter, his first with Anna, Nathalie Henrietta Freeman (1861–1884) was born there on November 21, 1861. He was living there when he was hired by the Navy as a pilot due to his loyalty and familiarity with the Gulf Coast and Mobile Bay in particular. He served aboard Admiral David Farragut's flagship, the USS Hartford. Throughout the Battle of Mobile Bay, Alabama, on August 5, 1864, Freeman used his local knowledge and expertise to guide the Union fleet into the bay from Hartford's maintop despite heavy Confederate fire. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later, on December 31, 1864.
Freeman's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Mr. Martin Freeman, a United States Civilian, for extraordinary heroism in action as Pilot of the flagship, U.S.S. HARTFORD, during action against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats and the ram Tennessee, in Mobile Bay, Alabama, 5 August 1864. With his ship under terrific enemy shellfire, Civilian Pilot Martin Freeman calmly remained at his station in the maintop and skillfully piloted the ships into the bay. He rendered gallant service throughout the prolonged battle in which the rebel gunboats were captured or driven off, the prize ram Tennessee forced to surrender, and the fort successfully attacked.
Freeman was promoted to acting volunteer lieutenant in October 1864. On November 25, 1864, his wife gave birth to their third daughter, Helena Henrietta “Lena” Freeman Olsson (1864–1940). He continued serving in the Navy after the war and was honorably discharged in January 1867. He returned to the maritime industry, and he and his wife had another daughter Wilhelmena C. “Mena” Freeman Ladnier (1867–1945) on July 17, 1868. A son, Martin Howard Freeman (1870–1947) joined the family on June 1, 1870 and a daughter Ida Freeman (1875–1881) on October 31, 1875.
He died on September 11, 1894, at age 80 and was buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Pascagoula, Mississippi.
# Marttinen

Marttinen is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aati Marttinen (born 1997), Finnish footballer
* Alpo K. Marttinen (1908–1975), Finnish colonel
* Erkki Marttinen (1926–2004), Finnish swimmer
* Jyri Marttinen (born 1982), Finnish ice hockey player
* Matias Marttinen, Finnish politician
* Tauno Marttinen (1912–2008), Finnish composer
# Martino Carbonaro

Martino Carbonaro, o sia Gli sposi fuggitivi was the last of fifty-one operas written by Italian composer Giuseppe Gazzaniga. The farsa has an Italian libretto by Giuseppe Foppa and premiered at the Teatro San Moisè in Venice, Italy in 1801.

## Roles

| Role | Premiere Cast, 1801 (Conductor: - ) |
| Isabella | Orsola Fabrizj Bertini |
| Lucindo | Giovanni Battista Benelli |
| Agrippa | Cesare Biscossi |
| Martino | Giambattista Brocchi |
| Tognino | Clemente Acquisti |
# Marudur

Marudur may refer to:
* Marudur, Karur, a panchayat town in Karur district in Tamil Nadu, India
* Marudur, Coimbatore, a panchayat village in Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu, India
* Marudur Gopala Ramachandran or M. G. Ramachandran (1917–1987), Indian actor and former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
# Mary Clifford

Mary Clifford (1842 – 19 January 1919) was a British politician, known as a pioneer of women serving on Boards of Guardians.

## Life

Born in Bristol, Clifford was the first born child of six children of Emily, (born Hassell) and the Reverend J. B. Clifford, vicar of St Matthew’s, Kingsdown. Her mother died while Mary was still young, and as the eldest child, she took on much of the responsibility for raising her younger siblings. They included Edward, later to become a noted artist, and Alfred, who served as Bishop of Lucknow. Later, she began voluntary social work in Cotham.
When her friend Catherine Winkworth began the Clifton Association for the Higher Education of Women she attended the lectures. Essays she prepared on the content were well received by John Addington Symonds and Mandell Creighton.
The 1875 election of Martha Merington to a Board of Guardians had proven that women were eligible to serve on these bodies. Clifford and two other women stood for the Barton Regis Board of Guardians in 1882, and all three were elected. Clifford soon became the most prominent woman serving on a Board of Guardians, and developed a widely-adopted scheme for the fostering of orphans. She also believed that many orphans would be better off if they were moved to Canada, and developed an emigration scheme with Mark Whitwill. She championed reductions in the power of abusive parents over their children, which were passed into law in 1889. Due to Clifford's prominence, she was co-opted to the Central Committee of Poor Law Conferences, serving on it for twelve years. In 1898, the Barton Regis Board was absorbed into the Bristol Board of Guardians, and Clifford continued to win election to the larger body.
Clifford was a founder member of the National Union of Women Workers (NUWW), and served as its president from 1903 to 1905. She was highly religious, and expressed concern that the organisation worked with bodies in other countries which did not share her religious views, but was satisfied that most leaders of the NUWW were Anglicans. She frequently attended and spoke at the Church Congress, and her 1899 speech on missionary work overseas was widely reported.
Clifford was known for wearing a hooded bonnet and a long cloak, considered old-fashioned at the time, and this created a myth that she was a Quaker.
Clifford retired from the Bristol Board of Guardians in 1907, due to poor health, but she lived a further twelve years.
# Mary W. Bacheler

Mary Washington Bacheler (February 22, 1860 – November 5, 1939) was an American physician and Baptist medical missionary in India.

## Early life

Mary Washington Bacheler was born February 22, 1860, in New Hampton, New Hampshire, the daughter of Rev. Otis Robinson Bacheler and his second wife, Sarah P. Merrill Bacheler. When Mary was a girl, she moved to India, where her father, a medical doctor and ordained minister, and her mother, an educator, were Baptist Christian missionaries at Midnapore. As a teen she worked with her mother, visiting and teaching women in zenana. She returned to the United States to pursue a medical degree at the Women's Medical College in New York City.

## Career

Bacheler completed her medical degree in 1890, and was appointed to assist her father, as the first medical missionary of the Free Baptist Woman's Missionary Society. She took over her parents' work at Midnapore when they retired in 1893. She taught school and provided medical care for women who would not see a male doctor for religious reasons. She was in the United States in 1900 for her own health, and to tend to her ailing parents (they died in 1900 and 1901). "I suppose I worked too hard after father and mother left," she recalled, "for several times I got low fever and was quite incapacitated." She spoke in New England churches while she was on leave.
Bacheler returned to India in 1903, and lived with Miss Lavina Coombs in Midnapore, until Bacheler was transferred to Balasore in 1910. The two women traveled to the United States for rest in 1912–1913. Bacheler was back in India in 1914, first helping a Miss Butts at Shantipur, and then back in Balasore to run an orphanage there. She spoke the Bengali and Odia languages fluently.
Bacheler returned to the United States in 1921 for the jubilee of the Woman's American Baptist Free Missionary Society, with Midnapore teacher Khanto Bala Rai. She retired in 1933 and left India in 1936.

## Personal life

Bacheler died in 1939, aged 79 years, in Newton, Massachusetts. There is a small collection of her papers at the American Baptist Historical Society archives.
# Mashadi Mirza Gafar Ismayilov

Mashadi Mirza Gafar Ismayilov (Azerbaijani:Məşədi Mirzə Qafar İsmayılov) was a notable Azerbaijani architect of the late 19th century, credited with the construction of over a hundred single and two-story residential buildings, numerous shops, a mosque, and a bathhouse.

## Life

Ismayilov was a pupil of the renowned Azerbaijani architect Gasim bey Hajibababeyov. Ismayilov dedicated himself to architecture from 1868 to 1898. He is also noted for his proficiency as a skilled draftsman. Ismayilov became the architect for more than 25 houses within the Old City of Baku.
The mosque of Gasim bey, built in 1898 according to Ismayilov's design on Karantina Street (now Aziz Aslanov), externally resembles the Beyler Mosque in Old Cityr, although it has slight structural differences.
Khanlar mosque was constructed according to the plan of Mashadi Mirza Gafar Ismayilov.
Other architectural works:
* House in Tazapirskaya Street (1885),
* Two-storied house in Surakhanskaya Street (1886),
* Two-storied house in Kolyubakinskaya Street (1887),
* Two-storied house in Gubernskaya Street (1887),
* One-storied house in Persidskaya Street (1887),
* Two-storied house in Tazapirskaya Street (1898),
* Two-storied house in Nikolayevskaya Street (1890) etc.
# Masao Ogaki

Masao Ogaki (大垣 昌夫, Ōgaki Masao, born 1958) is a Japanese economist. He is a professor at Keio University.

## Career

He received a B.A. from Osaka University in 1982 and a Ph.D. from University of Chicago in 1988.