OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phoebe Davis Natt

Phoebe Davis Natt (1848–1899) was an American painter.

## Biography

Natt was born in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania on November 23, 1848. She studied at the Philadelphia School of Design for Women and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts She also studied in Paris, France and Florence, Italy. Her teachers included Thomas Eakins and Tony Robert-Fleury. She studied etching with Stephen Parrish.
Natt exhibited her art at The Women's Pavilion of the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition of 1876. Her work was included in the 1888 exhibition "Women Etchers of America", where she is listed as Natt, Phebe D. (Miss). She exhibited her work in the Woman's Building at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois. Natt also exhibited her work at the Paris Salon, the National Academy of Design, the Salmagundi Club, the Boston Art Club, and the Art Institute of Chicago.
Natt died in Philadelphia on July 23, 1899.
# Ureju Community

Ureju Community is an indigenous Itsekiri rural community in the Warri Kingdom. Ureju Community is one of the aboriginal five communities that make up the Warri Kingdom before the coming of Olu Ginuwa I alongside other Itsekiri communities like Ugborodo, Ode-Itsekiri (Okotomu-Irigbo), Inorin and Omadino. It is located in the Benin River axis of Warri North Local Government Area of present-day Delta State, Nigeria. Ureju Community has two main families - Olero and Kokolo.
Like most Itsekiri communities, Ureju community has different quarters. The quarters in Ureju community are Ode Ureju, Ureju Sinsin, Olumagada, Gbetiokun, Oroke-tie and Obiale-uton.
Ureju community kept the first watch in the newly established Ghigho Aghofen created by His Royal Majesty, Ogiame Atuwatse III, the Olu of Warri Kingdom. In March 2022, Ogiame Atuwatse III visited Ureju Community as part of his promise to visit each community that plays watches the Olu of Warri Palace during the Ghigho Aghofen.

## Politics

It sits in the Ebrohimi ward of Warri North and Warri Federal constituency. Honourable Fred Martins is the current Member representing Warri North in the Delta State House of Assembly. Chief Hon. Thomas Ereyitomi represents Ureju Community as the House of Representatives Member for Warri Federal Constituency in the Nigerian House of Representatives.

## Popular culture

Ureju Community is known for dancing the Ulu Umalokun dance.
# Ureidoglycolate hydrolase

In enzymology, an ureidoglycolate hydrolase (EC 3.5.3.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (S)-ureidoglycolate + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ glyoxylate + 2 NH$_3$ + CO$_2$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (S)-ureidoglycolate and H$_2$O, whereas its 3 products are glyoxylate, NH$_3$, and CO$_2$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-ureidoglycolate amidohydrolase (decarboxylating). This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1XSQ, 1XSR, 1YQC, and 2BDR.
# V. Ramakrishna Polytechnic

V. Ramakrishna Polytechnic is an institution for technical education in North Chennai, India. It is situated in Thiruvottiyur, a place having historic importance in the Hindu religion.
# Phạm Lương Thanh Trúc

Phạm Lương Thanh Trúc (born on September 11, 1986, in Ho Chi Minh City) commonly known by her stage name Thanh Trúc is a Vietnamese television and film actress and singer. She is a former member of the girl group J8687.

## Songs

* Một cơ hội – một tình yêu
* Làm sao quên anh
* Kiêu
* Một lần thôi
* Nước mắt trong tim
* Giờ em đã biết
* Mình đã xa nhau
* Chỉ mình em còn nhớ
* Anh cứ bỏ mặc em
* Tại vì em nhớ anh

## Filmography

* Hướng nghiệp
* Hướng nghiệp 2
* Mộng phù du
* Sóng đời
* Mưa thủy tinh
* Tình án
* Hoa dại
* Trái đắng
* Tình khúc mùa thu
* Chuyện tình mùa thu
* Giấc mơ biển
* Hạnh phúc muộn màng
* Chàng trai không biết ghen
* Mùi vị hạnh nhân
* Bụi đời Chợ Lớn
* Bóng tối rực rỡ
* Những đóa ngọc lan
* Sông trôi muôn hướng
* Năm sau con lại về
* Đặc vụ ở Macao
* Lời nguyền lúc 0 giờ
* Mối tình đầu
* Điệp khúc tình
* Chào buổi sáng, em yêu!
* Ký ức tuổi thơ
* Trà táo đỏ
* Mẹ ghẻ
* Tấm lòng của biển
* Tình là dây oan
* Đôi mắt bồ câu
* Ngày tình lên ngôi
* Ra giêng anh cưới em
* Giông tố cuộc đời
* Một thời lãng quên
* Đoạn trường nam ai
* Hot girl làm vợ
* Một đời giông tố
* Trần Trung kỳ án
* Vợ ơi bồ nhé
* Mãi mãi là bao lâu
* Lật mặt hung thủ
* Kẻ tàng hình
* Nhật Ký nàng Xuân
* Bí mật 69
* Những nàng bầu hành động
* Lời hẹn ước
* Điều ước sao biển
# Soul on Ice (film)

Soul On Ice: Past, Present, & Future is a 2016 American documentary film directed, produced, and written by Damon Kwame Mason. The film tells the story of the Colored Hockey League and the history of Black players in ice hockey in the United States and Canada.

## Reception

The film has gained positive reviews from critics.
# Phytoecia balcanica

Phytoecia balcanica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Frivaldsky in 1835, originally under the genus Saperda. It is known from Turkey, Bulgaria and Crete. It feeds on Salvia sclarea.

## Varietas

* Phytoecia balcanica var. subvitticollis Breuning, 1951
* Phytoecia balcanica var. candiana Plavilstshikov, 1930
# Piedra Lumbre Formation

The Piedra Lumbre Formation is a geologic formation that crops out in the Picuris Mountains of northern New Mexico. Detrital zircon geochronology yields a maximum age of 1475 million years, corresponding to the Calymmian period.

## Description

The Piedra Lumbre Formation consists of light gray to black phyllite or schist. The formation has been subject to extreme deformation within the Hondo syncline that confuses the stratigraphic picture.
The formation can be divided into three members, beginning with a lower member, about 40 meters (130 feet) thick, of quartz-muscovite-biotite-garnet-staurolite phyllitic schist. This is characterized by light gray crenulated cleavage surfaces sprinkled with small garnet, biotite, and staurolite crystals. The middle member is interbedded light gray schist and quartzite, with the top 10 meters (33 feet) primarily black phyllitic schist with white banding. The quartzite beds towards the base of this member contain thin calcareous beds. The upper member is 5–10 meters (16–33 feet) of phyllitic slate that resembles the Pilar Formation but is distinguished by its stratigraphic position.
Detrital zircon geochronology yields a maximum age of 1475 Mya, similar to the underlying Pilar Formation but considerably younger than the lower Hondo Group. This suggests that the Pilar Formation and Piedra Lumbre Formation should be removed from the Hondo Group and provides evidence supporting the Picuris orogeny.
* Piedra Lumbre Formation, upper left, in contact with thinner beds of Pilar Formation, lower right

## History of investigation

The unit was originally mapped as part of the Rinconada Schist Member of the Ortega Formation by Arthur Montgomery in 1958., which it resembles except for having less abundant garnet. Nielsen recognized in 1972 that the beds were distinct from the upper Rinconada Schist but erroneously assigned them to the Pilar Formation. Long assigned these beds to the Piedra Lumbre Formation in 1976, naming the unit after the Cañada de Piedra Lumbre.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 Long 1976, p.37
* ↑ Bauer 2004, p.200
* ↑ Long 1976, pp.40-44
* ↑ Daniel et al. 2013
* ↑ Montgomery 1958, p.15
* ↑ Nielsen 1972
# Piedra Museo

Piedra Museo is an archaeological site in Santa Cruz Province, Argentina, and one of the earliest known archaeological remains in the Americas.

## Overview

The site was discovered around 1910 by Argentine naturalist Florentino Ameghino, who wrote the first detailed anthropological study of Argentina, La antigüedad del hombre en el Plata (The Antiquity of Man in the Río de la Plata Basin), in 1878. A further 1995 excavation by University of La Plata archaeologist Dr. Laura Miotti made a carbon dating analysis possible, and led to the discovery that its human fossil remains date from approximately 11,000 years ago.
The site, located 250 km (150 mi) from Pico Truncado, in Deseado Department (Santa Cruz Province), is among the oldest archaeological remains uncovered in the Americas. Its discoveries included spear heads that contained traces of Mylodon and Hippidion, among other animals known to have been extinct since at least 10000 BC. Its original inhabitants, the Toldense people, were hunter gatherers that subsisted on these and other prey, such as rhea and guanacos.
Piedra Museo, like Pedra Furada (Brazil), Monte Verde (Chile), Topper, and the Meadowcroft Rockshelter (United States), in turn have led to alternative theories to that of the "Clovis First" hypothesis on the settlement of the Americas (the assumption, based on lacking evidence to the contrary, that the Clovis culture was the first in the Western Hemisphere).
Fossils from Piedra Museo, as well as artifacts and petroglyphs from the nearby Los Toldos site, are housed in the Pico Truncado Regional Museum of History.
# Piedra Blanca

Piedra Blanca (literally, "White Stone") is a city in Monseñor Nouel province, Dominican Republic.
# Utah Legal Tender Act

The Utah Legal Tender Act, passed March 10, 2011, recognizes gold and silver coins issued by the United States as legal tender in the state of Utah. This includes allowing the state of Utah to pay off debts in gold and silver and allowing individuals to transact in gold and silver coins without paying state capital gains tax, among other provisions. The bill was introduced as HB317 by State Representative Brad J. Galvez.
The law does not violate the constitution of the USA as the constitution allows individual states to make gold and silver legal tender, affording the same power to the federal government but granting the federal government the additional power to issue paper money.
# Vacation spot

A vacation spot may be:
* a park
** see also wilderness
* other tourist attractions
* a bed and breakfast
* a luxury resort
* a megaresort
* a resort town
* a seaside resort
* a ski resort
* a "tourist trap"
# Pieczarki

Pieczarki may refer to:
* Pieczarki, Kętrzyn County, Poland
* Pieczarki, Węgorzewo County, Poland
# Valdelcubo

Valdelcubo is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 68.
# Valdelício Joaquim

Valdelício Macanga Maia Joaquim, nicknamed Vander, (born April 15, 1990), is an Angolan basketball player for Interclube. Valdelício, a 6 ft 9 in (2.09 m) tall center, has competed for the Angola national team at the AfroBasket in 2011 and 2013.
From 2009 to 2013, Vander played college basketball for the USU Eastern and the Hawaii Rainbow Warriors. Afterwards, Vander played the majority of his professional career in his native Angola, for various teams including Petro de Luanda, Primeiro de Agosto and Interclube. He also had short stints in Argentina and France.

## BAL career statistics

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2021 | Petro de Luanda | 6 | 5 | 18.8 | .556 | .579 | .800 | 3.7 | .8 | .5 | .3 | 9.2 |
| 2022 | Petro de Luanda | 5 | 0 | 13.3 | .345 | .267 | – | 4.4 | .4 | .6 | .6 | 4.8 |
| Career | Career | 11 | 5 | 16.3 | .460 | .437 | .800 | 4.0 | .6 | .5 | .4 | 7.2 |
# Vadakkuparamba

Vadakkuparamba is a small village in Anakkayam panchayat, in the Malappuram District of Kerala, India. Nearby cities are Pandikkad (5 km) and Manjeri (10 km). A meander of the Kadalundi River surrounds the village.

## Culture

Vadakkuparamba village is within a predominantly Muslim populated area. Hindus are present in comparatively smaller numbers. So the culture of the locality is based upon Muslim traditions. Duff Muttu, Kolkali and Aravanamuttu are common folk arts of this locality. There are libraries attached to mosques giving a source of Islamic studies. Most of the books are written in Arabi-Malayalam which is a version of the Malayalam language written in Arabic script. The Hindu minority of this area keep their traditions by celebrating various festivals in their temples. Hindu rituals are performed here regularly as in other parts of Kerala.

## Education

The village is served by the M.M.L.P. primary school.

## Transportation

Vadakkuparamba village connects to other parts of India through Manjeri town. National highway No.66 passes through Parappanangadi and the northern stretch connects to Goa and Mumbai. The southern stretch connects to Cochin and Trivandrum. National Highway No.966 connects to Palakkad and Coimbatore. The nearest airport is at Kozhikode. The nearest major railway station is at Tirur.
# Pieter de Lange

Jan Pieter de Lange (27 February 1926 – 9 April 2019) was a South African educationalist, chairman of the Afrikaner Broederbond, and a negotiator.

## Roots and education

He was born in Fort Beaufort, Cape Province, South Africa.$^{:70}$ De Lange was born to Lucas and Helena de Lange. Helena was from the Kruger family. His grandfather Jan carried the name from the first de Lange who emigrated from Germany. He married Christine in the middle of 1953. She is from the Marais family and received her name from the Roux / Belling ancestors. He had two sisters, one Lucelle who died before him. He died in Pretoria on 9 April 2019. He attended Aberdeen High School in Aberdeen and Gill College in Somerset East. De Lange studied at the University of Pretoria, obtaining BA (law) and BEd. After graduating from the University of South Africa with a BA, he obtained a MEd and PhD at the Randse Afrikaanse Universiteit.

## Working life

He was Vice-Rector at Goudstad College of Education, in Johannesburg (1967-1968) and Rector of the Potchefstroom College of Education (1969), in Potchefstroom. Both these institutions do not exist today after the rationalisation under the then-Minister of Education Kadar Asmal. In 1979 he became Rector of the Randse Afrikaanse Universiteit. He held this position until 1979. After his academic career, he became chairman of the HSRC Board from 1988 to 1995.

## Broederbond

He was chairman of the Afrikaner Broederbond, a white, male Afrikaner secret organization from 1984 until 1994, when Tom de Beer took over from him.

## Involvement through his career

De Lange had been involved in the education system in South Africa. He has been at the head of educational colleges in Potchefstroom and Johannesburg. He has also been the rector of a university. In August 1980, the government instructed the HSRC to conduct an investigation into all levels of education, with Professor de Lange being the chairman. His report was issued in July 1981. The main conclusion from his report is that all education should be equal, irrespective of race, and a single ministry should handle it.
As leader of the Afrikaner Broederbond, he played a role in the negotiated settlement reached in South Africa in 1994.
In 1985, de Lange realised that change needed to take place regarding the Apartheid system. The National Party government did not talk openly with the ANC, and it was then still banned. On 8 June 1986, de Lange and Thabo Mbeki (from the ANC) met in New York for a meeting. The meeting's duration was 5 hours. After this meeting, other events followed, which were attended by like-minded people. For example one such event was the Dakar Conference. He also made statements that showed that the Afrikaner Broederbond was in agreement that the politics in South Africa should change. De Lange issued a discussion document to all members in which he stated that a negotiated settlement with a full democracy was the only way out.

## Publication

* The de Lange commission report
# Valfloriana

Valfloriana is a comune (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Trento. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 538 and an area of 39.4 square kilometres (15.2 sq mi).
Valfloriana borders the following municipalities: Capriana, Altrei, Castello-Molina di Fiemme, Sover, Lona-Lases, Telve and Baselga di Pinè.
In the 1946 Italian institutional referendum, Valforiana was the comune with the strongest result for republic - 573 (97.12%) for republic and 17 (2.88%) for monarchy.
# Valenzuela elegans

Valenzuela elegans is a species of psocoptera in the family Caeciliusidae, the lizard barklice. It is found in Haiti and the Hispaniola island.
# Valeriaaschero

Valeriaaschero is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
* Valeriaaschero flora Erwin, 2004
* Valeriaaschero nigrita Erwin, 2004
# Pinealectomy

Pinealectomy is a surgical procedure in which the pineal gland is removed. It is performed only in rare cases, where a pineocytoma or a pineal gland cyst has become life-threatening.
# Pilum (disambiguation)

Pilum is the heavy javelin of the Roman legions.
Pilum may also refer to:
* Pilum (Battlefield 2142 anti-vehicle weapon)
* Pilum, Iran, a village in Kerman Province, Iran
# Piper eriocladum

Piper eriocladum is a species of plant in the family Piperaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Piper diffundum

Piper diffundum is a species of plant in the family Piperaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Pimba (disambiguation)

Pimba is a type of Portuguese music.
Pimba or PIMBA can also refer to:
* Pimba, South Australia, a settlement in Australia
* Pennsylvania Interscholastic Marching Band Association

## People with the name

* Gabriel Pimba (born 1990), Brazilian footballer
# The Drop (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drowned in Sound | 7/10 |
| Entertainment Weekly | B |
| Pitchfork | 3.6/10 |
| PopMatters | 9/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Village Voice | C |
The Drop is the fourteenth solo studio album by Brian Eno, released on 7 July 1997 through All Saints Records. The album continues in the same style as much of his work of the period exploring impressionistic, ambient instrumental soundscapes rather than more conventional songwriting. The 2014 reissue includes the 77 Million Paintings album as a bonus disc and edits the track "Iced World" from its original 32 minutes down to 18 minutes – the same duration on both vinyl and CD.
Originally, the album was titled Unwelcome Jazz: "jazz that nobody asked for, and many did not care for."

## Marketing

Eno managed the album's global marketing campaign from his then-new home in St. Petersburg, Russia, where he had taken leave from his teaching in London and worked on other projects. He used email to conduct interviews with the press and communication with his UK-based publicity firm, Celebration. In one of the press emails, Eno said of The Drop: "There are lots of melodies, although they move in an angular and slightly irrational fashion. They keep changing direction, trying to find out where they are going. I don’t want to do something that’s well covered by a lot of other people. My pleasure and pride is in discovering new places for music to go."

## Critical reception

Reviewing for The Village Voice in December 1997, Robert Christgau appraised the album negatively: "Ever the bullshitter, the St. Petersburg (Russia) muso cites as influences Me'Shell NdegéOcello, [Fela Kuti], and the Mahavishnu Orchestra, and as an admirer of all three I only wish I could hear the way musos hear. To me it sounds like he got stuck between Music for Airports and Wrong Way Up and spun his hard drive for 74 minutes. He hears melodies whose vagueness he extols, I hear vaguenesses whose attenuation I rue. He hears bass lines, I hear tinkle. He hears 'sourness,' I hear more tinkle."
# Stachyra

Stachyra is a Polish-language surname. Originally it was a given name derived from the name Stanislaw, diminutive: Stach. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kamil Stachyra (born 1987), Polish footballer
* Michał Stachyra (born 1978), Polish game designer and publisher
# Sopa de pata

Sopa de pata is a hearty Salvadoran soup made from cow's feet, tripe, yuca (also called cassava or manioc), cabbage leaves, chayotes, sweet corn, plantains, and green beans. It may be seasoned with Mexican coriander leaves and flavored to taste with lemon or chile powder.
* This soup-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Salvadoran cuisine-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The History of Independent Cinema

The History of Independent Cinema is a 2009 book by film historian Phil Hall.

## Summary

It traces the development of the United States independent film sector from silent films to digital media. The book also focuses on independent film genres including documentary films, race films, Yiddish-language films and corporate sponsored films.

## Publication history

The book was published in by BearManor Media.
# Xavier Hervas

Marcelo Xavier Hervas Mora (born 7 October 1972) is an Ecuadorian businessman and politician who unsuccessfully ran for President of Ecuador in the 2023 election. He previously ran for president in the 2021 election as the Democratic Left nominee, being eliminated in the first round. Hervas was born in Guayaquil, Ecuador. He is president of the company NovaAlimentos SA.
Hervas was also president of the engineering faculty at the University of La Sabana in Colombia. He is also a shareholder of the Metropolitan Hospital in Quito, one of the country's largest hospitals.
His 2021 presidential campaign was popular on social media such as TikTok for his progressive stance on legalizing abortion, marijuana and LGBTQ+ related issues. After being eliminated in the first round, he endorsed Guillermo Lasso in the run-off. After Lasso assumed the presidency, he became one of his strongest critics.
In March 2022, President Lasso accused Hervas of blackmailing him in exchange for tax favors, a claim that Hervas denounced.
In June 2023, Hervas officially became a presidential candidate for the 2023 election and was endorsed by the RETO Movement. He was eliminated in the first round of the presidential election, receiving 0.49% of the vote.
# Valentine Blake Dillon

Valentine Blake Dillon (1847 – 31 March 1904) was an Irish lawyer and politician.
Valentine Blake Dillon was a nephew of John Blake Dillon and cousin of John Dillon. He qualified as a solicitor in 1870, and took part in many high-profile trials, including those related to the Land War.
In 1891 he was the Parnellite candidate in the closely fought North Sligo by-election, but failed to win the seat. He later acted as election agent for James McCann in his successful campaign to win Dublin St Stephen's Green, a seat hitherto held by the Conservatives, and for his successor, Laurence Ambrose Waldron.
From 1894 to 1896, he was Lord Mayor of Dublin.
# Oinophila nesiotes

Oinophila nesiotes is a moth of the family Tineidae. It is found on the Canary Islands.
The wingspan is 8–9 mm. The forewings are dark olivaceous brown with two shining pale ochreous transverse fasciae. The hindwings are bronzy brownish with a few iridescent metallic scales.
The larvae possibly feed on dead leaves.
# Polistes lanio

Polistes lanio is a species of paper wasp and one of several species in the subgenus Polistes (Aphanilopterus) known as a jack Spaniard wasp.

## Distribution

This species occurs throughout South America and on Trinidad.

## Subspecies

This species is divided into the following subspecies:
* Polistes lanio lanio (Fabricius, 1775)
* Polistes lanio satanulus Bequaert 1940
* Polistes lanio weberi Bequaert 1940