OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Cycle Route 43

National Cycle Network, Route 43 is part of the National Cycle Network and the Celtic Trail, which connects Swansea with Builth Wells. Most of the route is still awaiting development. As of June 2006, there is a 13-mile section out of Swansea that is open and signed.

## The route

The existing developed part of the route uses existing cycleways and canal Paths and follows the River Tawe.

### Swansea

The route begins in the Maritime Quarter near the Swansea Bay barrage. It runs alongside the Tawe west bank past the Sainsbury's store where cyclists have to cross via a pedestrian crossing at the Quay Parade bridge. Once across the road, the route turns right over the Quay Parade bridge. Once over the bridge, there is an immediate left turn into a dedicated path which follows the west bank of the River Tawe as far as the Pentre-Chwyth traffic junction, in the White Rock area. To the left of this path the Hafod copper works are visible.
Signage for the route is poor at the White Rock area and there are a number of alternate routes northwards that can be taken there. The most traffic free route from the Pentre-Chwyth junction continues left into the Morfa Retail Park, over the Liberty Stadium foot bridge, then right again following the east bank of the River Tawe past the Liberty Stadium, then under the Landore viaduct.

### Clydach

The main route through Clydach follows the direction of the Swansea Canal, and is flat all the way, however there are several barriers which require cyclists to dismount. Kingfishers can be seen, especially close to Pontardawe. The path in the area can be busy with dog walkers.

### Trebanos

The path continues from Pontardawe Leisure centre and the Trebanos stretch begins behind the Colliers Arms / post office in Trebanos and follows the canal down towards Clydach. It comes out in Coedgwilym Park.

### Pontardawe

In Pontardawe the splits into two sections at the rear of Pontardawe leisure centre. One cycle path goes to the east of the leisure centre alongside the River Tawe. The other path keeps following the canal tow path to Ystradgynlais. The cycle path continues through the Pontardawe recreation ground alongside the river.

### Ystalyfera & Ystradgynlais

Takes a little detour on to the public road, but reconnects at "Starving Hill" and has a tarmacked section all the way to the "Heads of the Valleys" road.

### Brecon Beacons

The route soon connects with Route 46 at the Heads of the Valleys road, and travels over the Fforest Fawr mountain range to Trecastle at the northern boundary of the Brecon Beacons National Park.

### Builth Wells

The route continues on minor roads across the west flank of Mynydd Epynt, to Tirabad and Llangammarch Wells, then on to Builth Wells where it joins Route 8 (Lon Las Cymru).
# Robert Larson

Robert Larson may refer to:
* Robert L. Larson (1898–1986), Justice of the Iowa Supreme Court
* Robert J. Larson (born 1932), a former member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
# Yuki Motobuchi

Yuki Motobuchi (元渕 幸, Motobuchi Yuki, born 23 December 1968) is a Japanese diver. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Patrona

Patrona was a military rank of the Ottoman Navy equivalent to a Vice admiral or modern Turkish Tümamiral. The word Patrona was originally Italian as term for the Admiral's galley. The Ottoman Patrona was the second commander of the Ottoman fleet, junior to the Kapudan Pasha (Admiral).
The rank was used since 17th century but abolished in 1855 and replaced by Ferik Amiral.
The Patrona's flag was the red Ottoman flag (including white crescent and star) with a silver cannon on the red ground.

## Sources

* Ernst von Skork: Das Volk und Reich der Osmanen, in besonderer Darstellung ihrer Kriegsverfassung und Kriegswesens, p. 262ff. Friese, Pirna 1829
* First Encyclopaedia of Islam (1913-1936), Vol. VI, p. 1164. Brill, Leiden 1938/93
* Candan Badem: Ottoman Crimean War (1853 - 1856), p. 113. Brill, Leiden 2010
* A. Y. Al-Hassan: Science and Technology in Islam, p. 230. UNESCO, Beirut 2001
* Turkish Navy Homepage: Türk Denizci Kıyafet ve Unvanları
* Turkish Language Association: Patrona
* This article on a military rank or appointment is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Ottoman Empire–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Night box

Night boxes were a service of post office boxes offered by the British Post Office at some major sorting offices during the inter-war years. Such boxes were available to callers to collect mail during the night hours when the boxes were normally closed to callers, at double the rent of normal boxes. Letters to such boxes had to be sent in red envelopes clearly marked "Special Private Box Night Delivery".
# Rock Hall (Colebrook, Connecticut)

Rock Hall is a circa 1912 Tudor Revival house at 19 Rock Hall Road in Colebrook, Connecticut. The 10,000-square-foot (930 m$^2$) building was designed by the architect Addison Mizner of Palm Beach, Florida, originally as a home for Jerome Alexandre and his wife Violet Adelaide Oakley. It is reportedly Mizner's only surviving work in the northern United States, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010. It is now a hotel.

## Description and history

Rock Hall stands on a rural lane in southwestern Colebrook, on 22.5 acres (9.1 ha) that are a remnant of the original 175-acre (71 ha) country estate. The property includes grounds whose landscaping retains some of its original character, as well as the main house and several period outbuildings. The house is a large H-shaped three-story structure, with an exterior of rubble stone and Tudor style stucco. The sections of the H are covered by gabled roofs, with flat-roof sections at the ends. The downstairs public spaces are finished in a variety of different styles, while the upstairs bedrooms and servant quarters are generally in the Georgian Revival style.
Jerome Alexandre's mother-in-law, Mary Oakley, purchased a 175-acre farm in Colebrook in 1909, and deeded it to Alexandre two years later. Construction of Rock Hall began soon afterward, supervised by Addison Mizner, then early in his illustrious career. The design of the interior was intended to suggest that the house had grown organically, rather than by deliberate design. The house was used by the Alexandres only until 1919, and was sold out of the family in 1922. The estate was broken up in 1966. THe house underwent restoration beginning in 2005, and was opened as a hotel in 2007.
# Wolfgang Martin Stroh

Wolfgang Martin Stroh (born 1 July 1941) is a German musicologist and Emeritus professor at the Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg.

## Life

Born in Stuttgart, Stroh studied mathematics, physics, musicology and modern German literature at the Universities of Erlangen, Munich, Freiburg and at the Eastman School of Music (Rochester). In 1973 he obtained his doctorate with Hans Heinrich Eggebrecht (Freiburg). In 2006 he acquired the HAF diploma for multimedia design. He was a teacher at several Gymnasiums. From 1973 to 1978 he was research fellow at the Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld. Since 1978, a Professor for systematic musicology at the University of Oldenburg. In the Intercultural music education [de] he has become known for his "extended interface approach".

## Publications

* Anton Webern. Historische Legitimation als kompositorisches Problem. (Göppinger Akademische Beiträge 63). Verlag Kümmerle, Göppingen 1973.
* Zur Soziologie der elektronischen Musik. Amadeus-Verlag, Zürich 1975.
* Leben Ja. Zur Psychologie musikalischer Tätigkeit. Musik in Kellern, auf Plätzen und vor Natodraht. Marohl-Verlag, Stuttgart 1984. ISBN 3-89006-021-8.
* with Ralf Nebhuth: Carmen. Begründungen und Unterrichtsmaterialien (Szenische Interpretation von Opern, Band 1). Lugert-Verlag, Oldershausen 1990. ISBN 3-930915-16-2.
* Handbuch New Age Musik. Auf der Suche nach neuen musikalischen Erfahrungen. (ConBrio Fachbuch Band 1). Verlag ConBrio, Regensburg 1994. ISBN 3-930079-40-2.
* Szenische Interpretation von Musik. Eine Anleitung zur Entwicklung von Spielkonzepten anhand ausgewählter Beispiele.(Norbert Schläbitz (ed.): EinFach Musik, vol. 3). Schöningh-Verlag, Paderborn 2007. ISBN 978-3-14-018077-1.
* With Margherita D’Amelio: Tarantella in der Schule. Eine multimediale Lernumgebung. starfish music Production, Bremen 2012 / Lugert-Verlag, Oldershausen 2012. DVD 027191–670245.
# XHRCV-FM

XHRCV-FM is a community radio station on 107.9 FM in San Antonino Castillo Velasco, Oaxaca. It is known as Radio Calenda, La Voz del Valle.

## History

With roots dating back to 1997, Radio Calenda signed on the air on 104.5 MHz on September 15, 2001. On April 22, 2005, XHRCV-FM 107.9 was permitted.
# Wood rose

Wood rose is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Dactylanthus taylorii, a parasitic plant endemic to New Zealand
* Hawaiian baby woodrose (Argyreia nervosa)
* Rosa gymnocarpa, a species of rose native to North America
* Species in the genus of Merremia
# The A Files

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The A Files is an album by the punk band Sham 69, released in 1997.

## Critical reception

AllMusic wrote that "though it's jumbled and baffling, this is a very sophisticated work for a gang of boot boys from Hersham."

## Track listing

All songs by Dave Parsons
* "Blackpool" - 2:01
* "Geoffrey Thomas" - 3:09
* "Loudmouth" - 2:09
* "I'm Mad" - 3:02
* "14 Years" - 3:03
* "Mary's Sofa" - 2:58
* "Trainspotter" - 2:22
* "Studenthead" - 3:13
* "Windowstare" - 4:11
* "Sloanberg" - 2:21
* "Roxy Was a Tourist" - 2:58
* "Get a Life" - 2:45
* "Swampy" - 3:57
* "Tag 14" - instrumental - 6:20

## Personnel
### Sham 69

* Jimmy Pursey - vocals, producer
* Dave Guy Parsons - guitar, arranger
* Mat Sargent - bass

### Technical

* Gordon Mills - producer
* Bryan Adams - executive producer
* Austin Haragin - front cover photography
# Robert Larsen

Robert Larson may refer to:
* Robert Larsen (American football) (1931–2019), American football coach and college athletics administrator
* Robert Larsen (boxer) (1898–1981), Danish boxer
* Robert "Bud" Larsen (born 1942), American fiddle maker
* Bob Larsen (born 1939), track and field athletics coach
# Yukiaki Okabe

Yukiaki Okabe (岡部 幸明, Okabe Yukiaki, April 24, 1941 – January 26, 2018) was a Japanese freestyle swimmer. He was part of the Japanese teams that set a world record in 1963 and won an Olympic bronze medal in 1964 in the 4 × 200 m freestyle relay. In 1964 he also finished fourth in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay and fifth in the 4 × 100 m medley relay.
Okabe died of pneumonia in Tokyo on January 26, 2018, at the age of 76.
# Thomas Parker (soldier, born 1753)

Thomas Parker (1753–1820), was an American soldier.

## Biography

Parker was born in Frederick County, Virginia, in 1753. He was a captain during the American Revolution, participating in several battles with the 9th Virginia Regiment.
Parker was lieutenant-colonel of the 8th Infantry Regiment in 1799, and in June 1800 was mustered out of service. He was appointed colonel of the 12th Infantry Regiment in March 1812, commissioned brigadier general in March 1813, and resigned in November of the next year. He died in Frederick County on 24 January 1820.
# The Julia Dream

The Julia Dream is a rock band based out of Atlanta, GA founded by bassist Matt Spatial and singer Vernon P. Love. The sound of the band has been described as new wave, psychedelic trance-rock, and "melodic post-punk".
The band name was not derived from the Pink Floyd song of a similar name, but from an actual dream by bassist, Spatial.
The band worked with other members until the lineup was completed with guitarist Sacha Alexander in 2006 and most recently Michael Allen on drums.
In 2005, the band released Lifted: Live on independent record label WTE Records featuring four live tracks from a sold-out concert at Atlanta's Smith's Olde Bar.
The band's debut studio EP Above From Beneath was released on WTE Records in mid-2007 and was selected by retailer Best Buy for regional distribution. The EP was recorded in Asheville, NC by Dan Friedman and mixed at Billy Hume’s The Zone Studios in Atlanta, GA by Joel Mullis. The last track of the EP, "Clean Today", has been featured on the nationally televised cable series Epic Conditions.
The band has performed regularly with other rock, goth, new wave, and industrial acts such as Filter, Augustana, Your Vegas, James Hall, The Awakening, and The Damnwells.
The band has been featured twice on Comcast Cable's Bands On Demand series.
# Rockland High School

Rockland High School may refer to a school in the United States:
* Rockland High School (1909) - a former high school in Rockland, Massachusetts
* Rockland Senior High School - a current high school in Rockland, Massachusetts
# Wolfsbrigade 44

Die Wolfsbrigade 44, or Die Sturmbrigade 44, was a German Neo-Nazi organization.

## History

The organisation was founded in 2016. In early December 2020, the group was banned by the federal government of Germany and law enforcement officials conducted a number of police raids on locations in three states in connection with the ban. The federal German government had also banned the group's symbols, such as a skull with two grenades that had the number 44 marked on them. It was the fourth German far-right group to be banned in 2020.

## Ideology and symbolism

According to The Times, Wolfsbrigade 44 members identified with a war criminal, Oskar Dirlewanger, whose brutality (rape, mass murder of children, and torture) was unusual even by the standards of the Waffen-SS.
The website associated with German television news programme Tagesschau described the group as wanting to end democracy in Germany and establish a system of government based on the Nazi regime. The group was reported to have referred to the modern German state as the "Jewish Republic".
# Politeia (disambiguation)

Politeia (Greek: πολιτεία) is an Ancient Greek word with no single English translation.
Politeia may also refer to:

## Publications

* Republic (Plato) (Greek: Politeia), a book by Plato

## Other uses

* Politeia (think tank), centre-right British political think tank
* Politeia (moth), a genus of moths in the family Geometridae
* Politeia, Athens, a neighbourhood in the north of Athens, Greece
# Wynn-Williams

Wynn-Williams is a surname. It may refer to:
* C. E. Wynn-Williams (1903–1979), Welsh-born physicist
* Henry Wynn-Williams (1828–1913), 19th-century Member of Parliament and prominent lawyer in Christchurch
   * Wynn Williams & Co, a law firm in Christchurch named after the above
# Wood pewee

Wood pewee or peewee may refer to the following species formerly considered to be a single species:
* Eastern wood pewee, Contopus virens
* Western wood pewee, Contopus sordidulus
# Robert Gifford

Robert Gifford may refer to:
* Robert Gifford, 1st Baron Gifford (1779–1826), British barrister, judge, and politician
* Robert Gifford, 2nd Baron Gifford (1817–1872), his son
* Robert Swain Gifford (1840–1905), American painter
* Robert Gifford (psychologist), Canadian psychologist
# Paul McIntyre

Paul McIntyre may refer to:
* Paul McIntyre (footballer) (born 1987), Scottish footballer
* Paul McIntyre (politician), Canadian senator
* Paul McIntyre (scientist), American nanotechnologist
# Rodgil Flores

Rodgil Flores is a Filipino beauty pageant mentor and events organizer. He is known as the founder of Kagandahang Flores, a boot camp for beauty pageant candidates.

## Background

Flores, a son of a politician, grew up in Pateros. In an interview that appeared in South China Morning Post, Flores stated that he was inspired with beauty pageants at seven years old during the 1974 staging of Miss Universe in the Philippines that was broadcast on live television. As a student, he pursued chemical engineering instead of becoming a make-up artist out of concern that his family would disapprove.

## Beauty camp

A candidate for a pageant in a local TV variety show was referred by a friend to be mentored by him in 1995. When she won, Flores, who was licensed engineer by profession, quit his job and established Kagandahang Flores (Flores Beauty) in 1996, the first local camp offering training for pageant candidates. He claimed that he mentors 250 to 300 women each year. As pageants were criticized for objectifying women, Flores said, "You have to be beautiful? Yes. But you should also have something inside that complements how you look."
Among the candidates he trained were Precious Lara Quigaman (Miss International 2005), Karla Henry (Miss Earth 2008), Bea Rose Santiago (Miss International 2013), Jamie Herrell (Miss Earth 2014), Angelia Ong (Miss Earth 2015), Karen Ibasco (Miss Earth 2017), Mary Jean Lastimosa (Miss Universe Philippines 2014, Miss Universe 2014 Top 10), Rachel Peters (Miss Universe Philippines 2017, Miss Universe 2017 Top 10) and Gazini Ganados (Miss Universe Philippines 2019, Miss Universe 2019 Top 20).
Foreign candidates who underwent his coaching were Miss International 2017 Kevin Lilliana of Indonesia and Miss Earth 2018 Nguyễn Phương Khánh of Vietnam. He received backlash for training women from other countries, an act deemed contradictory to the Filipino-first goal of the camp. In an interview, he stated that local candidates were a priority and said, “I’ll train other nationalities as long as our girls are not compromised.” He was also criticized for the transfer of Mary Jean Lastimosa from Aces & Queens, another beauty camp, which he admitted caused conflict between mentors of both camps.
# Wolfsburg-Unkeroda

Wolfsburg-Unkeroda is a former municipality in the Wartburgkreis district of Thuringia, Germany. Since July 2018, it is part of the municipality Gerstungen.
# Politehnica Iași

Politehnica Iași may refer to:
* FC Politehnica Iași (1945), a dissolved football club in Iași, Romania
* FC Politehnica Iași (2010), a football club in Iași, Romania
* CS Politehnica Iași, a sports society in Iași, Romania
* CS Politehnica Iași (rugby), a rugby club in Iași, Romania
* CS Politehnica Iași (men's basketball), a men's basketball club in Iași, Romania
* CS Politehnica Național Iași, a women's basketball club in Iași, Romania
* Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iaşi, a technical university in Iași, Romania
# Xanthosia ciliata

Xanthosia ciliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low spreading shrub with linear leaves and yellowish-green to cream-coloured or white flowers.

## Description

Xanthosia ciliata is a low, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 5–25 cm (2.0–9.8 in), its leaves linear to wedge-shaped. The inflorescence is arranged in leaf axils or on the ends of branches and is usually a small, compound umbel with four short rays. Each partial umbel is subtended by a leaf-like, softly-hairy involucral bract less than 2 mm (0.079 in) long. The sepals are tapering heart-shaped and the petals are yellowish-green to cream-coloured or white. Flowering occurs from October to December or January.

## Taxonomy and naming

Xanthosia ciliata was first formally described in 1848 by William Jackson Hooker in Icones Plantarum from specimens collected by James Drummond near the Swan River. The specific epithet (ciliata) means "fringed with fine hairs".

## Distribution and habitat

Xanthosia ciliata grows in lateritic soils, sand or clay in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain bioregions of south-western Western Australia and is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Robyn Cage

Robyn Kemp, known by her stage name Robyn Cage, is an American singer, songwriter, and pianist from Park City, Utah.

## Career

Before becoming a musician Cage trained in classical piano earning her BFA in Musical Theater from Boston Conservatory at Berklee. After graduation Cage worked as an actress in New York City for five years appearing in the Hallmark Channel film My Christmas Love (2016) and her performances earned praise from The New York Times and Variety (magazine).
Robyn moved backed to Utah, changed her last name from Kemp to Cage, and worked with two time Grammy-nominated producer Darryl Neudorf and Grammy-nominated and Juno Award-winning producer Dan Burns on her debut album, Born in the Desert released in October 2015. The album was named one of the 35 Top Albums of 2015 by I’m Music Magazine and topped the list of 25 Best New Music Critiques of 2015 by Music Connection Magazine.
On February 16, 2018 Cage released her second album, Slow the Devil, which was named Best Indie Album of 2018 by Scorpius Magazine.
Cage has performed at Boston's Symphony Hall and the Utah Music Awards. In 2023 she joined Brit Floyd as a backup singer substitute for a select number of shows on their tour. Her music has received exclusive video premieres on Baeble Music, GroundSounds, Live in Limbo and placements in MTV Italia's 16 and Pregnant, and feature film Hello, I Love You.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Details |
| Slow The Devil | Year: 2018 Label: Robyn Cage Format: Digital Download, Physical CD, Vinyl |
| Born in the Desert | Year: 2015 Label: Robyn Cage Format: Digital Download, Physical CD |
| Born in the Desert (Deluxe) | Year: 2015 Label: Robyn Cage Format: Digital Download, Physical CD |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Details | Album |
| "Fallout" (Single) | 2018 | | Slow The Devil |
| "This Means War" (Single) | 2017 | | Slow The Devil |
| "Slow The Devil" (Single) | 2017 | | Slow The Devil |
| "Larger Than Life" (Single) | 2015 | Song by Robyn Cage and Cari Cole Song Produced by Dan Burns | Born in the Desert, Born in the Desert (deluxe) |
| "Burning Now" (Single) | 2014 | | Born in the Desert, Born in the Desert (deluxe) |
| 'Burning Now (acoustic)" (Single) | 2014 | | |

### Remixes

| Title | Year |
| "Fallout" (Wyatt Schmidt Remix) | 2018 |
| "Fallout" (Jarryd Wark Remix) | 2018 |
| "Slow the Devil" (Wyatt Schmidt Remix) | 2017 |
| "Larger Than Life" (Planetaries version) | 2015 |
| "Burning Now" (Kristin Royal Cinematic Remix) | 2015 |
| "Burning Now" (The Planetaries Remix) | 2014 |

### Extended plays

| Title | Year | Details |
| Tales of a Thief (EP) | 2014 | Vocals and Piano: Robyn Cage Vocal Arranging: Cari Cole |
| Raining Sideways (EP) | 2010 | Released under name Robyn Kemp |

### Music videos

| Title | Year |
| "Fallout" | 2018 |
| "Slow The Devil" | 2017 |
| "Burning Now" | 2014 |
| "Theatre Noir" | 2015 |
| "Larger Than Life" | 2015 |
| "Born in the Desert" | 2015 |
| "The Arsonist & The Thief " | 2016 |
# Yuan Xinyi

Yuan Xinyi may refer to:
* Yuen Shun-yi or Yuan Xinyi, Chinese actor and stunt coordinator
* Xinyi Yuan, Chinese mathematician
# Threads (1932 film)

Threads is a 1932 British drama film directed by G.B. Samuelson and starring Lawrence Anderson, Dorothy Fane and Wendy Barrie. It was shot at Cricklewood Studios near London and was released by United Artists.

## Cast

* Lawrence Anderson as John Osborne Wynn
* Dorothy Fane as Amelia Wynn
* Gerald Rawlinson as Arthur
* Leslie Cole as James
* Wendy Barrie as Olive Wynn
* Ben Webster as Lord Grathers
* Irene Rooke as Lady Grathers
* Aileen Despard as Chloe
* Pat Reid as Parsons
* Clifford Cobbe as Jefferson Jordan
* Walter Piers as Colonel Packinder