OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Kovál

Peter Kovál, usually spelled Koval, is a professional photographer and artist.

## Background

Peter Koval attended the San Francisco Art Institute and graduated with a fine-arts degree. He studied photography, painting, and performance with notable artists such as Linda Connor, Jock Sturges. Kathy Acker, George Kuchar, Lynn Hershman Leeson and Henry Wessel Jr. His artwork was exhibited in numerous galleries as he gained national recognition.
In the early 1990s, Peter Koval became an Art Director for a number of well-known music and internet magazines in the San Francisco Bay area. After redesigning a publication started by TED Talks curator Chris Anderson (entrepreneur) called 'The Net', he started his own award-winning design firm specializing in brand identity and publication design called MBD ("Murder By Design").
In the mid-1990s and moved to New York City to pursue his photography career. He currently resides in New York City, Los Angeles and Seattle.

## Art career

His iconic images have appeared in international magazines and billboards, including Harper's Bazaar, Vogue China, Elle, Götland Vodka, Nestle, L.A. Confidential, Ocean Drive, Cosmopolitan and numerous others. He has also photographed supermodels Milla Jovovich, Ève Salvail, and Iman. He was also commissioned by Apl.de.ap of the Black Eyed Peas for a photoshoot to help launch a solo album and Apl's charity This Time Foundation to help children in the Philippines. .
Koval has also made television appearances. His first cameo appearance was on Sex and the City coincidentally he played a photographer. Later that year he was on stage with rapper Eminem in the 2003 live performance of the MTV Video Music Awards at Radio City Music Hall. He played a background performer during Eminem's songs, "White America", and "Cleaning Out My Closet".
In addition to photography, Koval continues to paint in the watercolor medium. His impressionist paintings try to capture an older, grittier New York city which is rapidly being renovated and cleaned up.

## Personal life

Peter Koval's father is a holocaust survivor and escapee. In his personal life Koval is active in martial arts, specifically Wing Tsun Kung Fu, and strong supporter of Transcendental Meditation.
# Peter Chrisp

Peter Chrisp (born 20 May 1958) is a British children's author of books on history. With over ninety books published, his various works include Blitzkrieg!, Dorling Kindersley's Ancient Egypt Revealed and Ancient Rome Revealed, The Spanish Conquests of the New World, and many more.
He first began writing history after working on the Mass-Observation archive at the University of Sussex. He has also worked as a writer on the online project "Icons of England".
Aside from his publications in literature, he is also an artist, who has exhibited collections of his cartoons and hand-drawn postcards during Brighton Festival. In 2014, his portraits of the Magna Carta barons were displayed in an exhibition in St Edmunsbury Cathedral, and 'were very popular with visiting families and schools'. The illustrations were later displayed as a trail on bollards around the town. In 2017, his Christmas tableaux photographs, with Lisa Wolfe, were featured in The Observer, Der Spiegel, the New Zealand Stuff.co.nz news website, and Brighton's Viva magazine. In 2019, his illustrations of the diary of Thomas Turner began appearing in a monthly column, edited by Mathew Clayton, in Caught by the River.
Since 2013, Chrisp has been writing From Swerve of Shore to Bend of Bay, a blog about James Joyce's Finnegans Wake. The blog has been featured in the Irish Times, where Chrisp was described as an 'eminent Wake scholar' and 'a self-confessed Joyce obsessive'.
# Union of Liberal Students

The Union of Liberal Students (ULS) was the English and Welsh student wing of the United Kingdom's Liberal Party. The Scottish Liberal Party had a separate organisation, Scottish Liberal Students.
ULS was founded in 1920 as the Union of University Liberal Societies and merged with the student wing of the UK Social Democratic Party when the parent parties merged. Together with the party's youth wing, the National League of Young Liberals (NLYL or Young Liberals), the organisations made up the Young Liberal Movement. In 1990, the two organisations themselves merged to form Liberal Democrat Youth and Students (LDYS). In Spring 2008, it was renamed Liberal Youth, and in December 2016 as Young Liberals.
ULS was a member of both IFLRY and LYMEC.

## List of national chairs of the Union of Liberal Students

* Paul Farthing (1988-89)
* Alun Evans (1987–88)
* Sheila Cunliffe (1986–87)
* Harriet Steele (1985–86)
* Andrew Lawson/Martin Horwood (1984–85)
* Andrew Lawson (1983–84)
* Elizabeth (Liz) Barker (1982–83)
* Jane Merritt (1980–82)
* David Hughes (1976–77)
* Tony Greaves (1960s)
* Trevor Smith (1950s)
* Roger Roberts (1956–57)
* Richard Gillachrist Moore (1954–55)
* Derick Mirfin (1952–53)
* Glyn Tegai Hughes
* John Beeching Frankenburg (1940s)
* Archibald Pellow Marshall (1924–25)
* Alec Beechman (1922)

## Participation in the National Union of Students and alliances in NUS

In 1966 Liberal, Communist and independent students formed the Radical Students Alliance with the intention of introducing a more active, grass-roots approach to student politics. In 1969 Jack Straw was elected to the National Union of Students (NUS) executive as a Radical Students Alliance candidate. The RSA was dominant in student politics until 1971 when the Broad Left (an alliance of Communists and Labour Students) came to prominence.
During the 1970s ULS had little success in NUS National Executive elections with Francis Hayden (1975), Gavin Grant (1978) and Leighton Andrews (1979) being the only electoral successes as part-time Executive members.
In 1979 ULS was one of the founders of the Left Alliance along with Communist, independent Labour (not in the National Organisation of Labour Students) and independent members. 1980-82 was a period of Left Alliance leadership of NUS with David Aaronovitch as President of NUS and Jane Taylor as National Secretary.
In 1982 John Murray was elected as a part-time Liberal/LA member of the NUS Executive along with Frank Howard (Labour/LA) and Kate Steele (Communist/LA). John later went on to be National Treasurer of NUS.
# Peter Dasent

Peter Dasent is a New Zealand born composer, pianist and songwriter who has lived and worked in Sydney, Australia since 1981. He played keyboards in the bands Spats, and The Crocodiles. He leads the chamber-jazz group the Umbrellas, is writing a book on the music of Nino Rota and currently works in music composition for film and television, most notably in the children's television series Play School.
Some of his more famous works were with Peter Jackson in three of his early films : Meet the Feebles (1989), Braindead (1992) and Heavenly Creatures (1994).
He also composed the music of three other movies : Channelling Baby (2000), Cubbyhouse (2001), and Voodoo Lagoon (2006), plus some music for TV series and documentaries.
# Peter Daut

Peter Daut (born September 18, 1983) is an American journalist who has been an anchor and investigative reporter at KESQ-TV in Palm Springs, California, since February 2020.
He was born in Torrance, California, grew up in Placentia and graduated from El Dorado High School. Daut then attended the University of Southern California, and graduated cum laude with double degrees in broadcast journalism and political science. He also minored in Spanish.
Prior to joining KESQ-TV, Daut anchored at KCBS-TV in Los Angeles.
He is the recipient of six Emmy Awards, an Edward R. Murrow Award, and a California Golden Quill Award.
# Un destino ridicolo

Un destino ridicolo (A ridiculous destiny) is a 1996 novel written by the Italian singer-songwriter Fabrizio De André together with the writer Alessandro Gennari. The 2008 film Amore che vieni, amore che vai, directed by Daniele Costantini, is based on that novel.

## Plot

The novel is set between Sardinia and the city of Genoa. The Sardinian shepherd Salvatore, after a detention in prison, comes to Genoa in search of a better life. In the old town he meets a prostitute, Veretta, and falls in love with her. The main plot is weaved with the histories of the pimp Carlo, the French criminal Barnard, the young singer-songwriter Fabrizio and his fan Alessandro, the beautiful "new girl in town" Maritza and Salvatore's cousin, Annino. In particular, the main section of the novel focuses on Carlo and Salvatore being involved in a heist on account of Barnard; Salvatore ends up being shot by a hired hitman of Barnard's, when the former confesses everything to the latter after stumbling upon him and wrongly believing him to be a priest.
The character of Maritza is a novelization of Bocca di Rosa, the main character of a De André hit song. Two other characters (Fabrizio and Alessandro) are the authors themselves.
# Peter Thomas (rower)

Peter Thomas (born 16 April 1945) is a British rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Peter Schwartz

Peter Schwartz(e) or Schwarz may refer to:
* Peter Nigri (1434–1480s), 15th century Thomist from Kaaden
* Peter Schwartz (writer) (born 1949), writer and journalist
* Peter Schwartz (futurist) (born 1946), futurist and co-founder of GBN
* Peter Schwartze (born 1931), German scientist
* Peter Schwarz (born 1953), German football (soccer) player
* Peter Carl Ludwig Schwarz, astronomer
* Peter Schwarz, Australian rules footballer who played in the 1994 SANFL Grand Final
# Ulm-Jungingen

Ulm-Jungingen is a borough of Ulm in the German Bundesland of Baden-Württemberg with a population of 3,706 (2019).

## History

Historians suppose that the first settlers arrived circa 700. The ending "ingen" insinuates that Jungingen, like its namesake to the west near the river Neckar, has an alemannic background. Jungingen near the Danube is first mentioned in 1275.
In the 17th century Jungingen was recorded to have had just had about 300 inhabitants. The roofs were thatched, except for the roof of the church.
On 11 October 1805, a part of Napoleon's army met superior Austrian forces which misjudged the situation. The Battle of Haslach-Jungingen was fought until 9 o'clock p.m., when the French troops retreated, with 4000 Austrian prisoners. The casualties were roughly 2000 deaths in total.
# Union Neuchâtel

Union Neuchâtel Basket, commonly known as Union Neuchâtel, is a Swiss basketball club based in Neuchâtel. It plays in the Swiss Basketball League (SBL), the top tier basketball division in Switzerland. The club has won one trophy, the Swiss Cup in 2013.

## Honours

* Swiss Basketball Cup
** Champions (1): 2013
* Swiss Basketball League Cup
** Winners (1): 2014

## Current roster

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.

## Notable players

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.
* Criteria
* To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Set a club record or won an individual award while at the club
* Played at least one official international match for their national team at any time
* Played at least one official NBA match at any time.
* Noe Anabir
* Evrard Atcho
* Frederic Barman
* Bryan Conlon
* Selim Fofana
* Yoan Granvorka
* Brian Savoy
* Florian Steinmann
* Jules Aw
* Pape Badji
* Babacar Toure
* Ivica Radosavljević
* Mohamed Ben Hassen
* David Bell
* Tony Brown [fr]
* Antonio Ballard
* Quinton Day
* Marquis Jackson
* Dom Morris
* James Padgett
* Chad Timberlake
# Petrie Plaza

Petrie Plaza is a pedestrian mall located in Civic, Australian Capital Territory (Canberra City), Australia, being the largest centre within the Australian Capital Territory.
Petrie Plaza was created from pedestrianising part of Petrie Street, which is a road running between London Circuit and Bunda Street.

## History

Petrie Street and Petrie Plaza are named after the Petrie family from Queensland. The street has been closely associated with business and banking in Canberra due to the location of many corporations in this area. In the 1960s, those that lived on acreage in the outskirts of Canberra and travelled into the city for work were called 'Petrie Street farmers'
The street was partially closed to vehicular traffic in 1965 to create Petrie Plaza, although not all residents were proponents of the change.
Parts of Petrie Street were closed in 2015 to construct the shareway.
The Liam Neeson movie Blacklight was filmed in Canberra and required the closure of Petrie Street and Petrie Plaza.
# Petrie Airfield

Petrie Airfield was a World War II military airfield located just to the south of the North Pine River in what is now Lawnton, Queensland, Australia. After the war, the airfield was dismantled and the area is now part of the urban area of Petrie-Strathpine.

## History

The Petrie Airfield gets its name from its location in the Petrie region, in turn named after Thomas Petrie, who established his homestead Murrumba on the North Pine River In 1858.

### World War II

* RAAF units based at Petrie Airfield:
    83 Squadron (Boomerang)
    12 Squadron (Vengeance)
* RAF units based at Petrie Airfield:
    No. 549 Squadron RAF (Spitfire) Lawnton/ Strathpine December 1943 – July 1944
    No. 548 Squadron RAF (Spitfire) Lawnton/ Strathpine December 1943 – July 1944
* USAAF based at Petrie Airfield:
    80th Fighter Squadron (8th Fighter Group), 10 May – 20 July 1942, P-39, P-400 Airacobra
       Dispersed from 8th Fighter Group HQ at Eagle Farm Airport.
# Petrolithium

Petrolithium is lithium derived from petroleum brine, the mineral-rich salt solution that is brought to the surface during oil and gas production and exploration.
Oil companies manage petroleum brine as a waste product, usually by reinjecting the brine back into the ground for enhanced oil recovery or disposal. A small percent is also used for "beneficial reuse," which can include production of drilling fluids, irrigation or dust and ice control.
In recent years, several companies have explored technologies to extract the abundant minerals that are found in brines, including from petroleum brine. These minerals include lithium, silicon, magnesium and potassium.

## Process

Petrolithium is extracted using a patented nanofiltration process that allows for rapid extraction of lithium. Lithium chloride is separated from the oilfield wastewater in a matter of hours, rather than the months or years required in conventional extraction methods of solar evaporation or hard-rock mining.

## Companies

Several companies have explored lithium extraction technologies from brines. In 2012, California-based Simbol Materials developed a technology to separate lithium from brine produced by geothermal power plants. In 2013, Korean multinational steel company Posco developed a method to extract the mineral from continental brine. In 2017, MGX Minerals is developing a technology to extract lithium from petroleum brine. The company is building a pilot plant that would process 300 barrels per day.
# Peter Szüsz

Peter Szüsz (11 November 1924 – 16 February 2008) was a Serbian-Hungarian-American mathematician known for his proof (1961) of the Gauss-Kuzmin Theorem, his work in probabilistic number theory, and his book with Andrew M. Rockett on Continued Fractions.

## Early life

Born in Novi Sad, Serbia, he grew up in Budapest, Hungary, attending the Eötvös József Gimnázium and beginning his life-long passions for chess, music, and mathematics. He was the son of Irma (née Oberson) and Felix Szusz. He had one brother, Adam (Allen Saunders). In 1944 he was drafted into forced labour service and sent to the Heidenau Lager at the copper mines near Bor, but escaped from the Nazi SS death march to Cservenka and was hidden by the Gyulai family near Kula until the end of the war.

## Career

After studying first electrical engineering and then mathematics at the University of Budapest, he became a Research Fellow at the Hungarian Academy of Science from 1950 to 1965, received his Ph.D. as a student of Pál Turán in 1951, and became a Doctor of Science at the Academy in 1962. He fled communist Hungary in 1965, became a Full Professor of Mathematics at the State University of New York at Stony Brook (now Stony Brook University) in 1966 and retired in 1994.
# Uma Bawang

Uma Bawang is a village located in Lirong Kawit, the settlement in state of Sarawak. This village consists of a single longhouse that located near Baram River and the population is 100 as of 1990 that consists of Kayan people.

## Sister cities

As designed by Sister Cities International, Uma Bawang has maintained sister cities with:
* Berkeley, California, 1991
# Peterborough Town Hall, South Australia

The Peterborough Town Hall is a heritage-listed town hall at 108 Main Street, Peterborough, South Australia. It was designed by Chris A. Smith and built in 1927, and was added to the South Australian Heritage Register on 21 October 1993.
The first town hall in Peterborough was the former Petersburg Institute building, which was transferred to the Corporate Town of Petersburg for use as a town hall in 1889. Though it had been expected that the building would need alterations for this purpose, these took some years to occur. They were eventually approved by a ratepayer ballot on 29 December 1893. The additions provided for a new stage and dressing rooms, new library and reading room in front, a council chamber and clerk's office, and a new classical facade replacing the previous "blank wall", at a cost of £1,200. It reopened to the public in September 1894. By 1925, however, the former institute building was seen as inadequate, with no alterations having been made in thirty years, and by the following year the council was investigating options for constructing a new building.
Christopher Arthur Smith, an architect who designed a number of South Australian public buildings, had completed a design for the new hall by June 1926: located adjacent to the old hall, it was to have five office fronts, a subscribers' room, a public reading room, a town clerk's office, a council chamber, and a hall seating 1,100 to 1,200 people, at an expected cost of £11,705. The foundation stone for the new hall was laid on 23 March 1927. A loan was authorised in October to allow the council to complete payments on the new hall. It was officially opened on 15 November 1927. MP George Jenkins described it as "the finest hall he had seen in any town of the same size." The council had planned to sell the former hall to cover the costs of the new hall, but failed to reach the desired price and initially leased it out instead. The final cost came to £13,961.0.6.
The building continues to be used by its successor council, the District Council of Peterborough. The former hall also survives; however, it is now a private residence.
# Peter Hoffmann

Peter Hoffmann may refer to:
* Peter Hoffmann (historian) (born 1930), German Canadian professor of history
* Peter Hoffmann (racecar driver) (born 1939), German racer
* Peter Hoffmann (canoeist) (born 1941), German former sprint canoer
* Peter Hoffmann (runner) (born 1956), British athlete
* Peter M. Hoffman, Illinois politician
# Peter Hoffmann (racecar driver)

Peter Paul Hoffmann (born 1939 in Breslau) is a German racing driver know since the 1970s for competing with a McLaren M8F in European races like Interserie.
# Peçenek, Kahramankazan

Peçenek is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kahramankazan, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 104 (2022).
# United Methodist Free Churches

United Methodist Free Churches, sometimes called Free Methodists, was an English Nonconformist denomination in the last half of the 19th century. It was formed in 1857 by the amalgamation of the Wesleyan Association (which had in 1836 largely absorbed the Protestant Methodists of 1828) and the Wesleyan Reformers (dating from 1849, when a number of Methodist ministers were expelled from the Wesleyan Methodist Church on a charge of insubordination).
It merged with the Bible Christian Church and the Methodist New Connexion to form the United Methodist Church in 1907.
The United Methodist Free Churches had sent missionaries and established congregations in various colonies of Australia. These joined with four other Methodist denominations to unite as the Methodist Church of Australasia in 1902.
# Philip II Statue

The Philip II Statue, officially The Founder of Heraclea Statue (name change to avoid conflict with Greece over history), is a large statue of the king Philip of Macedonia in the centre of the Macedonian city of Bitola, in Magnolia Square. Philip II was the founder of the ancient Macedonian city of Heraclea which was the forerunner of the present-day City of Bitola. The monument is 8.5 metres (27.9 feet) tall with Philip II perched on a horse. It is the work of sculptor Angel Korunovski. In the immediate vicinity of the memorial is a fountain which teams in the evening with synchronized music and light effects. The whole complex of the monument and fountain covers an area of the 600 square meter town square of Magnolia.

## Fountain

The fountain is made to look like a shield with the Vergina Sun, around the fountain has a more equal shields and spears. All around is surrounded by powerful speakers and at a certain time in the evening it' s giving the musical atmosphere that is part of the performance of the fountain. The shield of the fountain rises and turns while flushes water very high with interesting various lighting effects associated programming effects produced by numerous spotlights that are located around the fountain and inside the fountain.
# Philip II of Flersheim

Philip of Flersheim (1481 in Kaiserslautern – 14 August 1552 in Zabern (now called Saverne) in the Alsace) was a German nobleman. He was Prince-bishop of Speyer as Philip II from 1529 until his death. From 1546 until his death, he was also Prince-provost of Weißenburg Abbey.
Philip II of Flersheim FlersheimBorn: 1481 Died: 14 August 1552 :
| Preceded byGeorge of the Palatinate | Prince-bishop of Speyer 1529-1552 | Succeeded byRudolph of Frankenstein |
| Preceded byRüdiger Fischer | Prince-provost of Weißenburg 1546-1552 | Succeeded byRudolph of Frankenstein |
# Petropedetes parkeri

Petropedetes parkeri is a species of frog in the family Petropedetidae. It is found in western Cameroon and eastern Nigeria. Records from Equatorial Guinea and Gabon are uncertain, possibly belonging to Petropedetes euskircheni. P. parkeri is named after Hampton Wildman Parker, a British zoologist and herpetologist from the Natural History Museum, London. Common names Parker's water frog and Parker's torrent frog have been proposed for it.

## Description

Adult males measure 38–74 mm (1.5–2.9 in) and adult females 45–61 mm (1.8–2.4 in) in snout–urostyle length (SUL); females are on average smaller than males (respectively 61 and 74 mm (2.4 and 2.9 in) SUL). The body is robust. The tympanum is distinct, usually larger than the eye in males but always smaller than the eye in females. The snout is short and rounded. The fingers are slender. The toes have rudimentary webbing. The dorsum and the sides are olive or brownish, marbled with diffuse brown-olive spots. The throat is dirty whitish while the belly is whitish, slightly translucent. The femora and lower legs have large darker spots divided by thin, bright coloured transversal bars. The iris is golden with white-green shades.

## Habitat and conservation

Information on the ecology of Petropedetes parkeri suffers from uncertain species identifications. All confirmed records are from below 1,000 m (3,300 ft) above sea level. It appears to be a forest dweller, although during the breeding season, adults aggregate on humid rocky surfaces near torrents. The eggs are deposited on stones within the splash zone.
It is probably suffering from some habitat loss. It occurs in the Korup National Park in Cameroon.
# Petrophila aealis

Petrophila aealis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.