OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ramana Vieira

Ramana Vieira is a contemporary American singer of the traditional Portuguese Fado.

## Early life

Vieira was born just east of San Francisco, California in San Leandro. Her parents had immigrated to the United States from Portugal, where her grandfather was a well-known musician and composer from Madeira. She grew up listening to American pop music and Broadway musicals, along with the traditional Portuguese music from her parents' homeland. She attended local San Leandro schools, then studied the performing arts at the American Conservatory Theater (ACT) in San Francisco. Vieira said that as a young singer she had no interest in performing fado until she visited Portugal when she was 16 years old. In Portugal, Vieira connected with her roots and found that fado ignited her passion. She began to study intensively with local fado musicians and had the opportunity to perform.

## Career

Vieira recorded her debut album, Sem Ti (Without You) in 2000. In 2004, she self-released a CD titled Despi a Alma (I Undressed My Soul). The album included the song Para Amar which was included in a video montage for the 2006 Winter Olympics. Vieira was among the performers who sang at the 2008 MusiCares Person of the Year ceremony. In 2009, she released the album Lagrimas De Rainha (Tears of a Queen), which (according to Vieira's press releases), reached number 43 on the World Music Radio charts. In 2015, Vieira released (Fado da Vida), of which several tracks have been nominated at the International Portuguese Music Awards (IPMA). In 2015 she had two nominations: Nem As Paredes Confesso was nominated for Best Fado Performance; and Cabo Verde, which Vieira composed herself was nominated for Best World Music Performance. In 2016, the International Portuguese Music Awards nominated Ai Mouraria for Best Fado Performance.

## Discography

* Sem Ti (Without You), 2000, Simply Smokin' Records
* Despi a Alma (I Undressed My Soul), 2004, Ramana Vieira
* Lágrimas De Rainha (Tears of a Queen), 2009, Pacific Coast Records
* Fado da Vida (Fado/Destiny of Life), 2015, Stillumiounous Productions
* Lágrimas de Rainha, 2017, Stillumiounous Productions
# The Newcastle Argus and District Advertiser

The Newcastle Argus and District Advertiser was an English language newspaper published in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia in the early 20th century. It later became The Toiler and then The Industrialist.

## History

The paper began in the early 20th century and was printed and published by K. T. Pogonoski. It consisted chiefly of advertisements for businesses in the Newcastle area in New South Wales. It changed its name to The Toiler in 1920 and was published by Harry Spencer Wood until 1921 when it became The Industrialist : the official organ of Newcastle Industrial Council from 1921 until 1922.

## Digitisation

The various versions of the paper have been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program project hosted by the National Library of Australia.
# The Newcastle Chronicle and Hunter River District News

The Newcastle Chronicle and Hunter River District News (also published as the Newcastle Chronicle) was a weekly English language newspaper published in Newcastle, New South Wales.

## History

The newspaper was first published in 1858. It was originally published weekly but was later published more frequently, moving to biweekly and then triweekly editions. From 1866 to 1876 it was published as the Newcastle Chronicle.
The paper ceased publication in 1876, with the commencement of The Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners Advocate. The Herald also replaced the Miners Advocate and Northumberland Recorder which had commenced publication in 1873.
In November 1875, William Aubrey Burnage became a partner in the business. In January of the following year Hugh M'Dicken sold his share in the partnership to Burnage, leaving Burnage as sole proprietor.

## Archives

The newspaper is available on microfilm at the State Library of New South Wales. It has been digitised by the National Library of Australia under its Newspaper Digitisation Program.
# The Newcastle Chronicle

The Newcastle Chronicle may refer to:
* The newspaper published in Newcastle upon Tyne, now known as the Evening Chronicle
* The Newcastle Chronicle and Hunter River District News published in Newcastle, New South Wales
# Rane's Estate

Rane's Estate (Ranes gods) was the estate, containing most of the farms in the villages Dagstrup in Mørke Parish, and Termestrup and Hvilsager in Hvilsager Parish, once owned by Rane Jonsen, Chamberlain to King Eric V of Denmark. After his execution in 1294 as an accomplice to the murder of the King, the estate was confiscated by the Crown, and during centuries maintained as a fief called Rane's Estate, forming its own legal jurisdiction or Birk.

## Sources

* Lebech, Mogens (1935). "Jyllands gamle Retskredse." Jyske Samlinger, 5(2), p. 275. Retrieved 2017-01-08.
* Møller, Mogens (2016). Grenaa og omegn under fremmede herrer. Copenhagen: BoD, p. 70.
* Bricka, C.F. (1887-1905). Dansk Biografisk Lexikon. Kjøbenhavn, Gyldendalske Boghandels Forlag, vol. 8, pp. 537-538. Retrieved 2017-01-08.
* This Danish history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History

The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History (.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}ISBN9780195517842) is a book in the series of Oxford Companions published by Oxford University Press, its first edition dated 1995.
The second edition, published 2008, was written/edited by Peter Dennis, Jeffrey Grey, Ewan Morris, Robin Prior, and Jean Bou.

## Reviews

A reviewer for Army magazine praised the book for its readability and scope, but found its coverage patchy — giving good coverage to some topics while ignoring others, equally worthy. He thought a companion volume on Australian military hardware was needed.
# The Oslo Commitments

The Oslo Commitments were five international-scope goals agreed upon on May 12, 2010, by the Government of Norway and the UNDP, at a meeting in Geneva, Switzerland.
The Commitments were concluded with less than five years to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The conference brought together government representatives, international organizations, and civil society organizations to accelerate global efforts against armed violence. While reaffirming the Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, the participants agreed to the following commitments:
* To support, where appropriate, the inclusion of armed violence reduction and prevention in the Outcome Document of the High Level Plenary Meeting on the MDGs and in subsequent MDG achievement strategies through 2015;
* To measure and monitor the incidence and impact of armed violence at national and sub-national levels in a transparent way, and develop a set of targets and indicators to assess progress in efforts to achieve measurable reductions in armed violence;
* To recognise the rights of victims of armed violence in a non-discriminatory manner, including provision for their adequate care and rehabilitation, as well as their social and economic inclusion, in accordance with national laws and applicable international obligations;
* To enhance the potential of development to reduce and prevent armed violence by integrating armed violence prevention and reduction strategies into international, regional, national and sub-national development plans, programmes and assistance strategies;
* To strengthen international cooperation and assistance, including South-South cooperation, to develop national and sub-national capacities for armed violence prevention and reduction and achievement of the MDGs.
# The Phantom (album)

The Phantom is the twelfth album by American pianist and arranger Duke Pearson featuring performances recorded in 1968 and released on the Blue Note label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Stephen Thomas Erlewine awarded the album 3 stars stating "The Phantom finds Pearson writing an ambitious set of post-bop that expands the boundaries of the music with Latin percussion and complex harmonies derived from the avant-garde... The results aren't always successful, but they are intriguing and worth investigating".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Duke Pearson except as indicated
* "The Phantom" - 10:21
* "Blues for Alvina" (Willie Wilson) - 3:09
* "Bunda Amerela (Little Yellow Streetcar)" - 5:46
* "Los Ojos Alegres (The Happy Eyes)" - 6:17
* "Say You're Mine" - 5:40
* "The Moana Surf" (Jerry Dodgion) - 7:23

## Personnel

* Duke Pearson - piano
* Jerry Dodgion - flute, alto flute
* Bobby Hutcherson - vibraphone
* Sam Brown, Al Gafa - guitar
* Bob Cranshaw - bass
* Mickey Roker - drums
* Victor Pantoja - congas
* Carlos 'Patato' Valdés - conga, güiro
# Raoul Gunsbourg

Raoul Samuel Gunsbourg (January 6, 1860, in Bucharest – May 31, 1955, in Monte Carlo) was a Jewish-Romania-born opera director, impresario, composer and writer. Gunsbourg is best known for being the longest-serving director of the Opéra de Monte-Carlo, where his career spanned almost six decades.
Raoul Gunsbourg acquired his musical education and its comprehensive knowledge in language and literature as a self-taught person. He attended Medical School in Bucharest which he finished in 1875. In 1877-78 he served as a medic in the Russian army during the Russian-Turkish war. In 1881-83 he created and managed the Gunsbourg's French Opera Stage in Moscow and St. Petersburg. In Moscow Gunsbourg met German composer Richard Wagner. After returning to France, Gunsbourg directed the Grand Théâtre de Lille during the 1888/89 season and the Opéra de Nice in 1889-91.
In 1892, on recommendation by Tsar Alexander III of Russia, Gunsbourg was invited by Princess Alice, an American wife of Albert I, Prince of Monaco, to serve as the director of the Opéra de Monte-Carlo. Empowered by Princess Alice's encouragement and support, Gunsbourg transformed the Opéra de Monte-Carlo into a world-class cultural venue. He was the first opera director to stage Berlioz's La damnation de Faust, which was considered at that time more as an oratorio than an opera, in his theatre on February 18, 1893.
Gunsbourg's work in Monte Carlo was briefly interrupted during World War II. Assisted by members of the French Resistance, Gunsbourg fled to nearby Switzerland, escaping arrest and possible execution by the Nazis who occupied Monaco in 1943 and began the deportation of the Jewish population. After the war was over, Gunsbourg returned to Monaco where he continued directing the Opéra de Monte-Carlo until 1951.

## Stage works (operas)

* Le Vieil Aigle (The Old Eagle), 1 act (premiered February 13, 1909, in Monte Carlo)
* Ivan le Terrible, 3 acts (October 20, 1910, in Brussels, Théâtre de la Monnaie)
* Venise, 3 acts (March 8, 1913, in Monte Carlo)
* Maître Manole, 3 acts (March 17, 1918, in Monte Carlo)
* Satan, 9 tableaux (March 20, 1920, in Monte Carlo)
* Lysistrata, 3 acts (February 20, 1923, in Monte Carlo)
* Les Dames galantes de Brantome, 5 scenes (together with M. Thiriet and H. Tomasi) (February 12, 1946, in Monte Carlo)
# The Punishment of Luxury

The Punishment of Luxury may refer to:
* The Punishment of Luxury (short story), a short story by Michael Carson
* The Punishment of Luxury (album), a 2017 album by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
* The Punishment of Lust, also called The Punishment of Luxury, an 1891 painting by Giovanni Segantini
* Punishment of Luxury, English post-punk band
# Rank-into-rank

In set theory, a branch of mathematics, a rank-into-rank embedding is a large cardinal property defined by one of the following four axioms given in order of increasing consistency strength. (A set of rank $<\lambda$ is one of the elements of the set $V_{\lambda }$ of the von Neumann hierarchy.)
* Axiom I3: There is a nontrivial elementary embedding of $V_{\lambda }$ into itself.
* Axiom I2: There is a nontrivial elementary embedding of $V$ into a transitive class $M$ that includes $V_{\lambda }$ where $\lambda$ is the first fixed point above the critical point.
* Axiom I1: There is a nontrivial elementary embedding of $V_{\lambda +1}$ into itself.
* Axiom I0: There is a nontrivial elementary embedding of $L(V_{\lambda +1})$ into itself with critical point below $\lambda$.
These are essentially the strongest known large cardinal axioms not known to be inconsistent in ZFC; the axiom for Reinhardt cardinals is stronger, but is not consistent with the axiom of choice.
If $j$ is the elementary embedding mentioned in one of these axioms and $\kappa$ is its critical point, then $\lambda$ is the limit of $j^{n}(\kappa )$ as $n$ goes to $\omega$. More generally, if the axiom of choice holds, it is provable that if there is a nontrivial elementary embedding of $V_{\alpha }$ into itself then $\alpha$ is either a limit ordinal of cofinality $\omega$ or the successor of such an ordinal.
The axioms I0, I1, I2, and I3 were at first suspected to be inconsistent (in ZFC) as it was thought possible that Kunen's inconsistency theorem that Reinhardt cardinals are inconsistent with the axiom of choice could be extended to them, but this has not yet happened and they are now usually believed to be consistent.
Every I0 cardinal $\kappa$ (speaking here of the critical point of $j$) is an I1 cardinal.
Every I1 cardinal $\kappa$ (sometimes called ω-huge cardinals) is an I2 cardinal and has a stationary set of I2 cardinals below it.
Every I2 cardinal $\kappa$ is an I3 cardinal and has a stationary set of I3 cardinals below it.
Every I3 cardinal $\kappa$ has another I3 cardinal above it and is an $n$-huge cardinal for every $n<\omega$.
Axiom I1 implies that $V_{\lambda +1}$ (equivalently, $H(\lambda ^{+})$) does not satisfy V=HOD. There is no set $S\subset \lambda$ definable in $V_{\lambda +1}$ (even from parameters $V_{\lambda }$ and ordinals $<\lambda ^{+}$) with $S$ cofinal in $\lambda$ and $\vert S\vert <\lambda$, that is, no such $S$ witnesses that $\lambda$ is singular. And similarly for Axiom I0 and ordinal definability in $L(V_{\lambda +1})$ (even from parameters in $V_{\lambda }$). However globally, and even in $V_{\lambda }$, V=HOD is relatively consistent with Axiom I1.
Notice that I0 is sometimes strengthened further by adding an "Icarus set", so that it would be
The Icarus set should be in $V_{\lambda +1}\setminus L(V_{\lambda +1})$ but chosen to avoid creating an inconsistency. So for example, it cannot encode a well-ordering of $V_{\lambda +1}$. See section 10 of Dimonte for more details.
Woodin defined a sequence of sets $E_{\alpha }(V_{\lambda +1})$ for use as Icarus sets.
# Ratchford

Ratchford may refer to:

## People

* C. Brice Ratchford (1920–1997), American academic
* Jeremy Ratchford (born 1965), Canadian actor
* Michael D. Ratchford (1860–1927), American trade unionist
* Michael Ratchford (politician) (fl. 1992), American academic
* Stefan Ratchford (born 1988), English rugby league player
* William R. Ratchford (1934–2011), American politician

## Places

* Ratchford, Ohio, U.S.
* Ratchford Range, a mountain range in Canada
# The Running Free

"The Running Free" is a song by American progressive rock band Coheed and Cambria. The song was released as the lead single from the band's fourth studio album Good Apollo, I'm Burning Star IV, Volume Two: No World for Tomorrow.

## Personnel
### Coheed and Cambria

* Claudio Sanchez – vocals, rhythm guitar, keyboards, synths
* Travis Stever – lead guitar
* Michael Todd – bass

### Session musicians

* Taylor Hawkins – drums

### Additional musicians

* Rami Jaffee – synths

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 19 |
| US Active Rock (Billboard) | 30 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 31 |

## In popular culture

The song was featured on the soundtrack of NHL 09.
# The Schoolmistress

The Schoolmistress may refer to:
* The Schoolmistress (play), a farce by Arthur Wing Pinero
* The Schoolmistress (1917 film), a Hungarian silent drama film
* The Schoolmistress (1945 film), a Hungarian drama film
* The Schoolmistress (painting), a 1784 painting by John Opie
* The Schoolmistress (Wednesday Theatre), a 1967 Australian TV play based on the farce
# The Schoolgirl's Diary

The Schoolgirl's Diary (or The Journal of a Schoolgirl) is a 2007 North Korean film directed by Jang In-hak. It debuted at the 2006 Pyongyang Film Festival as one of two films produced domestically that year, and was released in France at the end of 2007. In 2016, Radio Free Asia, a U.S. government-funded agency, incorrectly claimed that the film had been banned in North Korea. However, the film has been broadcast on North Korean state television KCTV and archived on the state-controlled news website Uriminzokkiri.

## Plot

The film depicts a North Korean teenager's struggle to understand her father's devotion to his country, and to scientific achievement at the expense of his own family's happiness. Spending the vast majority of his time at work as a computer engineer in a distant town, he leaves his two daughters, wife, and mother-in-law to live in their dilapidated rural home. In questioning her father's values, the rebellious teen begins to defy her mother, a hardworking librarian who spends her evenings translating scientific articles for her absentee husband.
The protagonist realizes how selfish she has been only after her father makes a major breakthrough in his scientific research and is lavished with praise for his self-sacrifice and devotion to the state.
# Ratto

Ratto is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cora Ratto (1912–1981), Argentine mathematician and educator
* Daniele Ratto (born 1989), Italian cyclist
* Guido Ratto (born 1999), Argentine footballer
* Patricia Ratto (born 1962), Argentine writer
* Ray Ratto, American sportswriter
* Rossella Ratto (born 1993), Italian cyclist
* Teresa Ratto (1877-1906), Argentine physician
# The Pirates of the Mississippi

The Pirates of the Mississippi (German: Die Flußpiraten vom Mississippi) is a Western film directed by Jürgen Roland and starring Hansjörg Felmy, Brad Harris and Sabine Sinjen. A Eurowestern, it was a co-production between West Germany, France and Italy. Based on the 1847 novel by Friedrich Gerstäcker, the film was the first pairing of Brad Harris and Tony Kendall with Gianfranco Parolini as a second unit director. Kendall reprised his role of Chief Black Eagle in Black Eagle of Santa Fe (1965).
The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Berthel and Johannes Ott.

## Plot

Based on an island in the Mississippi River a pirate gang terrorize the town of Helena and the steamboats. Sheriff James Lively can't stop pirate boss Kelly from tricking the Cherokees into helping him attack a steamboat with a precious cargo.

## Cast

* Hansjörg Felmy as Sheriff James Lively
* Brad Harris as Tom Cook
* Sabine Sinjen as Evelyn
* Horst Frank as Kelly
* Dorothee Parker as Georgia
* Karl Lieffen as Doc Monrove
* Tony Kendall as Schwarzer Adler
* Barbara Simon as Wichita
* Luigi Batzella as Squire Dayton
* Jeannette Batti as Mrs. Bridleford
* Dan Vadis as Blackfoot
* Danilo Turk as Uncle Jonathan
* Vladimir Bacic as Frank

## Release

The Pirates of the Mississippi was released in France on 13 October 1965. It passed German censors on 18 October 1963 and was released to television in West Germany on 22 June 1969.
# Zebe

Zebe (Serbian Cyrillic: Зебе) is a village in the municipality of Bosansko Grahovo, Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 36, all Serbs.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 502–503.
# Syritta leona

Syritta leona is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Congo (the Republic of the Congo and DRC), the Gambia, Ghana, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia.
# Richard Spence

Richard Spence may refer to:
* Richard Spence (director), British film director and writer
* Richard B. Spence, American historian
* Dick Spence, English footballer
# Old Towne Inn

The Olde Towne Inn (“O.T.I”) is a restaurant located in Upper Marlboro, Maryland, USA, previously known as the Judges Chambers. Since 2006 the restaurant has been owned by chef and restaurateur, Donnell Long, an African American and Washington, DC native.

## History

The Old Towne Inn was established by Donnell Long in 2006. Before then, the building had long served as a restaurant called the Judges Chambers due to its proximity to the Prince George's county seat in Upper Marlboro, MD. The building is located on Main Street, Upper Marlboro, and is next door to the county courthouse and country administration facilities. Due to its location, the building has been as a main gathering place for county officials for over 80 years, catering to judges, lawyers, policemen, and administrators
Until the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, the Judges Chambers had been segregated and remained unofficially so for long after. Through the 1970s the restaurant refused to serve black customers, including then-sitting Judge James H. Taylor, the first African American circuit court judge in Prince George's County, Maryland. African American patrons, including Judge Taylor, were only allowed to enter through the back door.
In 2006, Donnell Long took over the lease of the Olde Town Inn. He then renovated the restaurant, installing wine-colored leather seating, Tiffany chandeliers, and marble tables. The restaurant now seats around 75 people, with an outdoor patio that can hold an additional 35 patrons. It continues to serves as a cornerstone socializing establishment and regularly serves local politicians, actors, and professional athletes.
The restaurant currently focuses on casual, American home-style cooking and seafood dishes infused with regional flavors.