OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# No Matter How Far

No Matter How Far is a compilation album by American singer David Archuleta. It is composed of ten tracks which feature a mix of previously unreleased U.S. songs and new material like "Don't Run Away" and "Heart Falls Out". Its lead single, "Don't Run Away", was released on February 12, 2013.

## Information

The album was released on March 26, 2013, under the license of Entertainment One. It consists of one U.S. unreleased song titled "Nothing Else Better to Do", seven compiled songs from previous albums' The Other Side of Down: Asian Tour Edition and Philippines' exclusive release Forevermore and two new songs: "Don't Run Away" and "Heart Falls Out". On March 22, 2013, the website Billboard released an exclusive preview of the full album. A music video for its carrier song "Don't Run Away" created by the artist Kylie Malchus was released on March 25.

## Reception

The album debuted at No. 110 on Billboard 200 chart.

## Charts

Chart performance for No Matter How Far :
| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 110 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 23 |
# Rosa Nachmanson

Rosalie (Rosa) Nachmanson née Davidson (20 March 1852 – 9 November 1916) was a Swedish philanthropist and charity worker. She was the daughter of conditor Wilhelm Davidson who opened the known restaurant Hasselbacken in Stockholm in the mid-1800s.
Nachmanson was an active philanthropist throughout her life, and made her home a center for artists. After her death she left a fortune of 3.5 million (SEK). Half of the money was to be handed over to people close to her and the rest was to be given to several charity health care causes. Nachmanson was one of the biggest donors to the construction of the Stockholm Concert Hall through her will.
# Süheyl Batum

Bedii Süheyl Batum (born 6 May 1955) is a Turkish professor of constitutional law, political scientist, columnist and Kemalist politician who had served as the Member of Parliament for Eskişehir from June 2011 to June 2015. He was the former rector of Bahçeşehir University.

## Biography

He is Georgian descent, and was born on 6 May 1955 in Istanbul. Having finished his high school education at Galatasaray High School in 1975, he attended the faculty of law at the University of Paris, and graduated in 1979. Batum received his Doctor of Laws degree in 1986. Following his postdoctoral studies in international law, particularly in human rights, he became professor in 1996. Since 1993, Batum lectured constitutional law at a number of universities in Istanbul such as Istanbul University, Marmara University, Yeditepe University, Istanbul Bilgi University, Galatasaray University and now he is lecturing in Bahçeşehir University. He is now a member of the current Republican People's Party (Turkish: Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi) in Turkey. He was appointed as the Secretary General of the Party. However, surprisingly, he is appointed as the deputy of the party leader.
# Yang Mai

Yang Mai (Chinese: 杨迈; pinyin: Yáng Mài; born 1923) is a Chinese diplomat who represented his country as ambassador to Peru and to Guyana.

## Biography

In 1946, he studied at Peking University. In 1947, he served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Human Rights Protection Committee of the North China Federation of Students. At the beginning of 1948, he served as the commander-in-chief of the joint self-defense force of teachers and students of Haidian University. In May, he left Beijing and went to the Department of Political and Educational Affairs of North China Military and Political University as a theoretical teacher. In May 1950, he was transferred to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and served as a staff member of the Cadre Education Section of the Personnel Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs [zh], and was later promoted to deputy section chief. In 1955, the Personnel Department was upgraded to the Personnel Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He still served as the deputy section chief of the Cadre Education Section of the Personnel Department and was later promoted to section chief. In 1960, he served as the Chief of Cuba Section of the American and Australian Department [zh] of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and was later assigned as the Second Secretary of the Embassy in Havana. In 1969, he worked at the Hubei Cadre School of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1971, he served as the head of the Foreign Affairs Section of the Hubei Provincial Revolutionary Committee [zh]. In 1972, he served as First Secretary of the Embassy in Argentina. In 1975, he served as First Secretary and Charge d'Affaires of the Embassy in Trinidad and Tobago. After returning to China, he served as director of the fourth division of the Department of Americas and Oceania of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and was later promoted to deputy director of the Department of American and Oceanian Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In July 1983, he served as ambassador to Guyana. In October 1984, he served as ambassador to Peru until his resignation in March 1988. In December 1992, the China-Cuba Friendship Association resumed operations, with Yang Mai as vice president.
# Wuiswell Isea

Wuiswell Anderson Isea Fernández is a Venezuelan association footballer for Dominican First Division club Atlético Pantoja. He previously played for Atlántico FC.

## International career

He earned only one international cap for Venezuela in 2002 in a friendly against Ecuador as a substitute.
# Nedomice

Nedomice is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
# Roberto Ramos

Roberto Ramos may refer to:
* Roberto Ramos (athlete) (born 1959), Cuban sprinter
* Roberto Ramos (baseball) (born 1994), Mexican baseball first baseman
* Bobby Ramos (born 1955), Cuban baseball catcher
# Thornburgh Memo

The Thornburgh Memo was a U.S. Department of Justice memorandum prepared by then Attorney General Richard Thornburgh, on June 8, 1989. The memo declared that state ethics rules were not binding upon federal prosecutors. It asserted that any compliance with state ethical rules by federal prosecutors conducting government investigations was strictly voluntary.
While the memo was not legally binding, it represented a dramatic statement of the then executive branch's understanding of its ethical obligations as lawyers.
When Janet Reno became Attorney General in 1993, the Justice Department backed away from the Thornburgh position. Instead, they promulgated the "Reno Rules," detailed in the Code of Federal Regulations. Those rules have since been supplanted by 28 U.S.C. § 530B, which provides:
   An attorney for the Government shall be subject to State laws and rules, and local Federal court rules, governing attorneys in each State where such attorney engages in that attorney's duties, to the same extent and in the same manner as other attorneys in that State.

## External sources

* Richard Thornburgh, Memorandum to All Justice Department Litigators Re Communications with Persons Represented by Counsel (unpublished office memorandum, June 8, 1989), in In re Doe, 801 F. Supp. 478, 489-93 (D.N.M. 1992).
* This article relating to law in the United States or its constituent jurisdictions is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# William Holding Echols

William Holding Echols VI (December 2, 1859 – September 25, 1934), generally called "Reddy" Echols, was a professor of mathematics at the University of Virginia. The Echols Scholars Program is named in his honor. William Echols was the son of the fifth of the same name who was a Major in Confederate States of America.
Echols attended the university as an undergraduate and received his Bachelor of Science and a civil engineering degree from the university in 1882. Following his graduation, he became an engineering professor, and later director, of the Missouri School of Mines (now Missouri University of Science and Technology). He returned to UVA as adjunct professor of mathematics in 1891, teaching mechanical engineering and serving as the building and grounds supervisor.
On October 27, 1895, a fire started in the Rotunda Annex on the UVA grounds. Echols, in a dramatic attempt to save the Rotunda, attempted to use dynamite to destroy the roofed portico that connected the Annex and the Rotunda and keep the fire from spreading to the historic building. Unfortunately, despite his attempt to hurl 50 pounds of dynamite to the portico from atop the Rotunda dome, the portico held, the fire spread more rapidly than before, and the Rotunda was gutted by the blaze.
In later years, Echols authored a text on elementary calculus. He remained active in University life and was a member of Eli Banana. He died of a heart attack in his home on the East Lawn in 1934 and is buried in the university cemetery.

## Selected publications

* On a general formula for the expansion of functions in series. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 2 (1893) 135–144. MR1557227
* Wronski's expansion. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 2 (1893) 178–184. MR1557241
# Xichan Temple (Sichuan)

Xichan Temple (simplified Chinese: 西禅寺; traditional Chinese: 西禪寺; pinyin: Xīchán Sì) is a Buddhist temple located in Lizhou Town of Xichang, Sichuan, China.

## History

The temple traces its origins to the former Temple of Guru (祖师庙), founded in 1577 during the reign of Wanli Emperor in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) and would later become the Xichan Temple.
On May 19, 1935, while the Red Army led by Zhou Enlai marched from Sichuan to Shaanxi, they stayed at Xichan Temple for six days.
After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, according to the national policy of free religious belief, Xichan Temple was reopened for worshiping. In 1989 Master Jishan (济善) supervised the reconstruction of Xichan Temple on the original site.
# Pomacea columbiensis

Pomacea columbiensis is a species of freshwater snail in the family Ampullariidae. It is native to Colombia, found in the Magdalena and Cauca rivers, and Ecuador, in the Pastaza River.
# The Battle for Marjah

The Battle for Marjah may refer to:
* The alternate name for Operation Moshtarak, an International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) pacification offensive in the town of Marjah, Helmand Province, Afghanistan.
* The Battle for Marjah (film), a 2011 HBO documentary written, about the actions of Bravo Company, 1st Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment during Operation Moshtarak.
# Rock 'n' Roll Loony Party

The Rock 'n' Roll Loony Party was a minor political party in the United Kingdom.
Founded in 2000, the group split from the Official Monster Raving Loony Party after the death of Screaming Lord Sutch. Stephen Ingle claims that it was formed by Librarians. It was initially based in Cannock, at the Laughing Leopards pub, which was run by its joint deputy leader, while its leader was Chris "Screwy" Driver.
Driver was elected to Queenborough Town Council, on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent, in 2000 as a Monster Raving Loony candidate, and then in his new party colours was voted in as Mayor of Queenborough in 2002. In elections to Swale Borough Council in 2003, one of the Rock 'n' Roll Loony Party candidates polled more than a member of the Liberal Democrats.
At the 2005 General Election the party fielded one candidate, in Sittingbourne and Sheppey, who managed to poll more votes than the Veritas candidate. It was deregistered in August 2007.
The party's main policies included free beer and sex for pensioners, and the construction of laughter clinics.
# Pedro Winter

Pedro Winter (born Pierre Winter; 21 April 1975), also known by the stage name Busy P, is a French record producer, DJ, record label owner, and former artist manager. He was the manager of Daft Punk from 1996 to 2008, and in 2003 founded the electronic music label Ed Banger Records, in which he signed artists like Justice, Breakbot, SebastiAn, Cassius, Mr. Oizo, DJ Mehdi and Myd among others.

## Life and career

Winter was born on 21 April 1975 in Paris, France. He grew up under the influence of heavy metal, hip-hop, and rock that would later show in his music, he says his favourite band of all time is Beastie Boys. He discovered electronic music in 1992 with his brother, Thomas Winter. Shortly after, he started DJing at the What's Up Bar and organizing the events Hype at Folies Pigalle and then Smoker The Palace with David Guetta.
In 1996, when he was a law student, Pedro met Thomas Bangalter and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo. The soon-to-be-famous duo Daft Punk asked him to be their manager and he obliged.
In 2002, he created Headbangers Entertainment, through which he managed various artists including Cassius, Cosmo Vitelli, Thomas Winter et Bogue and DJ Mehdi. A year later, Winter founded the label Ed Banger Records, a music division that first signed Mr. Flash with the release "Radar Rider", then signing Justice, followed by SebastiAn in 2004, and later Uffie, DJ Mehdi, Mr. Oizo and more. In 2008, he stopped managing Daft Punk to focus on his label and music career as Busy P.
For Phoenix's debut album, United, Winter performed on a Rapman synthesizer in the song "Funky Squaredance". His remix single of Fancy's "What's Your Name Again" was a club hit on its release. The music video for this was again created under the Ed Banger Records label.

### Personal life

Pedro was married to Nadege Winter, head of public relations at Parisian boutique Colette. His brother, Thomas Winter, an indie and electro house vocalist, is a former tattooshop owner.

## Discography (as Busy P)
### EPs

| Year | Title | Format | Label |
| 2004 | "Limit Ed" | 12-inch | Ed Banger Records |
| 2007 | "Rainbow Man" | 12-inch | Ed Banger Records |
| 2007 | "The Headbangers" (featuring Gérard Baste) | 7-inch | Arcade Mode |
| 2008 | "Pedrophilia" | 12-inch | Ed Banger Records |
| 2013 | "Still Busy" (featuring Thunderbird Gerard) | 12-inch | Ed Banger Records |
| 2017 | "Genie" (featuring Mayer Hawthorne) | 12-inch | Ed Banger Records |
| 2021 | "Track of Time" (featuring Haich Ber Na and Shay Lia) | 12-inch | Ed Banger Records |

### Compilations & Soundtracks

| Year | Title | Format | Label |
| 2006 | "Chop Suey" on Ed Rec Vol. 1 | CD and digital | Ed Banger Records |
| 2007 | "49ers" on Ed Rec Vol. 2 | CD and digital | Ed Banger Records |
| 2008 | "To Protect And Entertain" on Ed Rec Vol. III | CD and digital | Ed Banger Records |
| 2014 | "C.O.N.T.R.O.L" and "Fermeture" on Vandroid | 12-inch and digital | Ed Banger Records |
| 2015 | "Gypsy Life" | 10-inch | Ed Banger Records |
# Nirmal Biswas

Nirmal Biswas is an Indian politician and Member of Tripura Legislative Assembly representing Khowai. He belongs to the Communist Party of India.
# Ronald Chow

Ronald Chow Mei-tak (Chinese: 周美德; born 1951) was the member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong for Health functional constituency.
Chow graduated from the University of Hong Kong, with a bachelor's degree in Social Sciences. He also got a diploma in health administration. He became a registered nurse in Hong Kong and a state registered nurse in the United Kingdom. He was also an organizer for the AIA Group Limited.
He became one of the three Legislative Councillors of the United Democrats of Hong Kong, the first pro-democratic political party when it established in 1990. But he soon quit the party for the Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood (ADPL). In the first Legislative Council direct election in 1991, he contested in the New Territories North constituency but was lost to Meeting Point's Tik Chi-yuen and United Democrats' Fung Chi-wood.
Coat of arms of Ronald Chow :
* NotesGranted by Samy Khalid, Chief Herald of Canada, on 15 September 2021.
* CrestA three-masted Chinese junk Gules sails unfurled Argent.
* EscutcheonArgent four shuttlecocks in saltire bases inwards a chief embattled Gules platé.
# Xicang Township, Gansu

Xicang Township (Mandarin: 西仓镇) is a township in Luqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu, China. In 2010, Xicang Township had a total population of 2,927: 1,598 males and 1,329 females: 685 aged under 14, 1,957 aged between 15 and 65 and 285 aged over 65.
# TEA chloride

TEA chloride may refer to:
* Tetraethylammonium chloride
* Triethylammonium chloride, the hydrochloride salt of triethylamine
# Xylopia polyantha

Xylopia polyantha is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is native to Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Robert Elias Fries, the botanist who first formally described the species, named it after its many flowers (Latinized forms of Greek πολυς, polus; and ανθος, anthos).

## Description

It is a tree reaching 15–18 meters in height and 20–25 centimeters in diameter. Its young dark brown branches are densely covered in rust-colored hairs but become hairless with age. The branches often have small white lenticels. The papery, lance-shaped to elliptical leaves are 6–11 by 2–3.5 centimeters. The upper surfaces of the leaves are smooth; the undersides are grey-green, at first densely covered with long silver hairs that lay flat, and then densely covered loose silky hairs. The tips of the leaves come to an abrupt cusp, sometimes notched, about 1 centimeter long. The bases of the leaves come to an uneven point with one side extending further than the other. The leaves' midribs are very impressed on top, projecting below. The leaves have 7–10 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs. The secondary veins merge near the margins of the leaves. Its petioles are 3–6 cm long, often curved, with a groove. The petioles are at first densely covered in rust-colored hairs, but become hairless as they mature. Its Inflorescences occur in axillary positions. Each inflorescence has numerous flowers. Each flower is on a pedicel that is 1–5 millimeters long. The pedicels have hairy, clasping bracts that are 1.5 millimeters long. Its flowers have 3 oval to triangular sepals that are 1–3 millimeters long, with shallowly pointed tips. The lower third to half of the sepals are fused at their margins. The outer surfaces of the sepals are covered in hairs that lay flat. Its 6 fleshy, yellowish petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The linear, outer petals are drawn together at their base, where they are 2 mm wide, then gradually enlarge to become 3 mm wide and 11-18 mm long. The outer surface of the outer petals are covered in silky hairs; the inner surfaces are slightly hairy. The inner petals are 10–15 by 2 millimeters, with rhomboidal and concave bases of a rhombus and very concave inwardly. The inner petals have shallowly pointed tips and are slightly hairy on both sides. The flowers have stamens that are 1 millimeter long. The flowers have up to 11 densely hairy ovaries that are 1 millimeter long. The flowers have thread-like stigma that are 3.5 millimeters long with styles that are bent at their base.The fruit occur in clusters of 5–10. The hairless, globe-shaped to elliptical, slightly curved fruit are 5–15 long. Each fruit typically has 1–3 seeds with an aril covering the base of the seed.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of Xylopia polyantha is shed as permanent tetrads.

### Distribution and habitat

It has been observed growing in clay soils, in secondary forests at elevations of up to 900 meters.

## Uses

It has been recorded as being used in Bolivia for making ropes and in roofing thatch.
# Woytkowskia gruberi

Woytkowskia gruberi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1992. It is known from Costa Rica.
# Neat Image

Neat Image is an image noise reduction software by ABSoft. It is available for Windows (stand alone, or Photoshop plugin), Mac OS X (stand alone or Aperture or Photoshop plugin) and Linux (stand alone).

## Reviews

Ben Stafford from DigitalCameraReview.com writes that the "ease of use and great documentation [...] set this software apart from other noise reducing software", and Steve Caplin from ExpertReviews.co.uk gives it a 5/5 rating.
# Rochester Township

Rochester Township may refer to:

## Canada

* Rochester Township, now part of Lakeshore, Ontario

## United States

* Rochester Township, Sangamon County, Illinois
* Rochester Township, Fulton County, Indiana
* Rochester Township, Cedar County, Iowa
* Rochester Township, Kingman County, Kansas
* Rochester Township, Olmsted County, Minnesota
* Rochester Township, Andrew County, Missouri
* Rochester Township, Cass County, North Dakota, in Cass County, North Dakota
* Rochester Township, Lorain County, Ohio
* Rochester Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania
# Tiene (container)

A Tiene (plural: Tienen), sometimes also called Tine or Obsttiene (Obst is German for fruit), was a special container for transporting wine and fruit. These were used until shortly after the First World War, mostly in the Brandenburg city of Werder in northern Germany. Normally the wooden tubs were carried on people's backs to small boats and shipped on the Havel River to market stalls in Berlin.

## History

The fruit-growing area around the river island city of Werder has a long tradition, back to the fruit fields of the Cistercian monks at Lehnin Abbey, one of the oldest monastic foundations in Brandenberg, established in 1180. The abbey lands produced large amounts of grapes and other fruits which were processed and transported to Berlin.
The term Tiene comes from the wooden vats in which the grapes were pressed for processing into wine, used originally in the 16th and 17th centuries. In the 19th century, fruit growers transferred the term to the small wooden tubs in which they transported their fruit.

## Capacity and construction

A Tiene holds approximately 7 litres, or 3.5 to 4 kg mass, depending on the kind of fruit. The oak tubs weigh 1.8 kg, while tubs made from spruce weigh 1.6 kg. The conical Tienen were prepared for shipping by covering the top with linen cloth. By about 1900 more than 200,000 Tienen were in use in the Werder region and their production was a significant craft industry in the town.
Three coopers worked on the island and it is to be supposed that the cooper's trade began in the 18th century in Werder. Before the Tienen were sold to the fruit farmers, the coopers had to calibrate them. The Tienen were dried and then weighed and the dead weight was branded on the outside. A new Tiene for cherries with a capacity of 7 to 9 pounds cost sixty pfennigs in 1908. A Tiene for raspberries weighed 50 to 60 pounds.
Werder pioneered these transport containers and when it introduced the 'chip' basket (made from wooden chips) in 1910, the Tienen quickly lost their former importance.

## Significance of the industry

In his travelogue Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg, Theodor Fontane recalled walking to school in Berlin past the Werder people at their original position for selling their fruit, at Burgstraße between the Friedrichsbrücke and Herkulesbrücke bridges.
   At times it also happened that from the Unterbaum we saw the late 'second wave' of the Werder folks arrive, big barges crammed with Tienen, while twenty Werder women sat on the oar benches, moving with equal energy their oars and their heads in their pannier hats ... The air swam within a refreshing aroma, and the cupola of inverted and heaped up wooden Tienen was more interesting to us than the commode-shaped Monbijou Palace and, sad to say, also more interesting than the forest of columns of Schinkel's New Museum.
# Nirchuta

Nirchuta is a village development committee in Parsa District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4,017 people living in 668 individual households.
# Ronald Clarke

Ronald Clarke may refer to:
* Ron Clarke (speedway rider) (1914–1981), former motorcycle speedway world finalist
* Ron Clarke (1937–2015), Australian athlete and mayor of the Gold Coast, Queensland
* Ronald J. Clarke, paleoanthropologist most notable for the discovery of Little Foot
* Ronald V. Clarke, advocate of rational choice theory in criminology