OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Gerald Pickavance

Thomas Gerald Pickavance CBE, FRS (19 October 1915 – 12 November 1991) was a British nuclear physicist who was a leading authority on the design and use of particle accelerators. He was generally known as Gerry Pickavance.

## Life and career

He was born in St Helens, Lancashire, the son of estate agent William Pickavance and his wife Ethel and was educated at the University of Liverpool.
He worked on the development of the University of Liverpool cyclotron and carried out research with it on the Tube Alloys project during the Second World War. He was later responsible for the construction of the Harwell cyclotron and became leader of the Accelerator Group.
During his time at Harwell he led research into new accelerators, which led to the installation in 1957 of the 50 MeV proton linear accelerator and the 8 GeV Nimrod Proton Synchrotron at the new Rutherford High Energy Laboratory, of which he was appointed the first Director. He was later Director of the Nuclear Physics Division of the Science Research Council and the second Chairman of the European Committee on Future Accelerators, an advisory body to CERN Management, CERN Council and its Committees.
In 1965, he was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire and in 1976 elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1979, he was awarded the Glazebrook Medal by the Institute of Physics.
He died in 1991. He had married Alice Boulton and had two sons and a daughter.
# Pomio District

Pomio District is a district of East New Britain Province in Papua New Guinea. It is one of the four administrative districts that make up the province.

## Languages

Papuan languages spoken in the district are Ata, Kol, and Sulka.
Austronesian languages spoken in the district are Lote, Mengen, Nakanai, and Tomoip.
# Sarah D. Fish

Sarah Davids Bills Fish (1798–1868) was a 19th-century American suffragist and abolitionist. She has been variously known as Sarah Fish, Sarah D. Fish, Sarah David Bills, and Sarah David Bills Fish.

## Life

Sarah Fish was born 11 September 1798 in Union, Union County, New Jersey, US.
In 1822, she married Benjamin Fish. The couple were radical Quaker abolitionists. "When the Orthodox and Hicksite Quakers split in 1828, primarily over the issue of how actively slavery ought to be opposed, the Fishes joined the Hicksites—the more zealously abolitionist sect—and moved to Rochester." The couple had two daughters: Catherine Ann Fish (later Stebbins) and Mary Fish (later Curtis). Letters suggest the couple were living in Rochester, New York, circa 1848 and were involved also in the rise of spiritualism.

## Activism

Their family was "one of the most prominent early anti-slavery advocate groups." Their home was one of Rochester, New York's first way-stations of the Underground Railroad. They collaborated with Railroad conductors such as Frederick Douglass, Mary H. Post Hallowell, William R. Hallowell, and Amy and Isaac Post. The Fish family "helped organize everything from abolitionist conventions to antislavery craft fairs." Some Quaker assemblies viewed slave ownership as a lawful form of property. In the case of the Fish family, they were ousted from their congregation for their abolitionist activities.
Sarah herself was a member of the Rochester Female Anti-Slavery Society (RFASS), and for a period served as the group's secretary. The RFASS "for a few years" "dominated women's antislavery activism," but was eventually replaced by a more radical group. In 1842, Sarah joined the Western New York Anti-Slavery Society and, at the urging of Quaker activist Abby Kelley, served on the executive committee. She was still serving on the executive committee in 1848, when her husband was president and her son-in-law corresponding secretary. She also wrote for the abolitionist newspaper The North Star.
Sarah Fish was also an early activist for women's rights. She participated in the very first Seneca Falls Convention in 1848. Only weeks later, Sarah helped organize a second women's rights convention in Rochester, a convention of which her daughter Catherine was a secretary, and on "August 2, 1848, Sarah D. Fish delivered an address to the Rochester Woman's Rights Convention". Other important attendees included Frederick Douglass. Sarah Fish, Amy Post, and Sarah Hallowell "made the historic recommendation that the Rochester Woman's Rights Convention elect a female president." It is reported that "This was so radical a step that, amazingly, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, two organizers of the Seneca Falls convention, walked off the platform in protest when Bush took the chair!"
The Fish family were also apparently involved in working for fairer treatment of Native Americans.

## Death

She died on 7 Nov 1868 at the age of 70 in Rochester, Monroe County, New York, US.
# The Hireling (novel)

The Hireling is a 1957 novel by the British writer L.P. Hartley. A widowed aristocrat bonds with the ex-soldier who drives his own car in a chauffeur service.

## Adaptation

In 1973 the novel was adapted into a British film of the same title directed by Alan Bridges and starring Robert Shaw and Sarah Miles.
# Seeds (Hey Rosetta! album)

Seeds is the third studio album by Canadian indie rock band Hey Rosetta! It was released on February 15, 2011, through Sonic Records and was produced by Tony Doogan.
Lead singer Tim Baker stated in an interview that the album name, as well as the title track, is about "...the idea ...that we are seeds, travelling from town to town, blowing around, settling down here and there, trying to make something for people", and that "the songs are seeds...they're these little things — four and five minute things — but they have the ability to grow in your brain and be far more meaningful than just what they are".

## Reception

Seeds received generally favourable reviews. Kate Harper of CHARTattack noted that the album "...succeeds in ways Lungs—though a good album—did not ... there's definitely more of a robust feel throughout all of Seeds." Richard Trapunski of Now Magazine gave a more mixed review: "Aiming for the same puffed-up collective catharsis as Arcade Fire, Tim Baker and co. layer strings, horns, mandolins and anything else they can get their hands on to inflate the songs into anthems."
On June 16, the album was named as a longlisted nominee (one of 40) for the 2011 Polaris Music Prize.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| CHARTAttack | |
| Consequence of Sound | link |
| Now Magazine | |
| Sticky Magazine | |
| Allmusic | |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Label |
| Canada | February 15, 2011 | Sonic Records |
| United States | March 8, 2012 | ATO Records |
# Tomaz

Tomaz may refer to:
* Tomaž, Slovene given name
* Tomaz (given name), an archaic Portuguese form of the male given name Tomás
* Adrianna Tomaz, a fictional character from DC Comics
* Zari Tomaz, a fictional character from the TV series Legends of Tomorrow
# Zamudas of Jerusalem

Zamudas (Zambdas, Zabdas, Bazas) of Jerusalem was the thirty-seventh bishop of Jerusalem. His patriarchate lasted from 276 to 283. He is venerated as a saint and is connected with the legend of the Theban Legion.
# Myristica inaequalis

Myristica inaequalis is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is endemic to West Papua (Indonesia).
# Tatararatatá

"Tatararatatá" is a Portuguese-language song written by Cásio Sampaio and released by Brazilian singer Gabriela Moraes.

## Maykow & Mandioca

The sertanajo duo Maykow & Mandioca made an adapted version with additional lyrics as "Pedida Perfeita" using the main refrain of "Tatararatatá"

## Flavel & Neto version

The track was made popular in European night venues by Brazilian/Cape Verde duo Flavel & Neto who had already become popular with another cover of the Brazilian sertanjo song "Eu quero tchu, eu quero tcha". The duo released it as "Pedida Perfeita (Tararatata)" although the cover of the release used the spelling "Pedida Perfeita (Tattararatata)" instead.
The song became particularly popular in zumba fitness classes and aerobic dance routines. The single included two versions of the song, Portuguese language version and the French version (with mixed bilingual French/Portuguese lyrics), the latter becoming a big hit for them in France reaching number 18 in SNEP, the official French Singles Chart. It also appeared in the Ultratip (bubbling under) French Belgian Singles Chart reaching number 11.
The song was included in the debut album of Flavel & Neto. It has been subject to many remixes including a famous version featuring Big Ali.
Track list
* "Pedida perfeita (Tararatata)" (French version) (2:52)
* "Pedida perfeita (Tararatata)" (Portuguese version) (2:52)

### Charts

Flavel & Neto version
| Country/Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Ultratip Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart | 11 |
| SNEP French Singles Chart | 18 |
# Tuniscope

Tuniscope is a community web portal based in Tunis, focusing on the news and culture of Tunisia. The site is operated by the Tunisian company Eolia. The managing editor is Khaled Aouij; the editors are Amal Jerbi and Abir Fares.
According to Google Trends, in April 2011 the site had on average 10,000 daily unique visitors
In 2010, the site was awarded a WSA-mobile World Summit Award by the World Summit on the Information Society, for Outstanding Regional Achievement in Media and News.
# Satyrium semiluna

Satyrium semiluna, known generally as the sagebrush sooty hairstreak or half-moon hairstreak, is a species of hairstreak in the butterfly family Lycaenidae. It is found in North America. The MONA or Hodges number for Satyrium semiluna is 4277.1.
Formerly included in Satyrium fuliginosa, it is similar to the Icaricia icarioides female. The latter species has range, flight-times and host plant overlaps. Unlike the Icaricia icarioides female, Satyrium semiluna lacks blue scales above, white fringe on the wings, and dark cell-end bar on the forward wing. Not present are the one to three basal black dots on the ventral hind wing that the Icaricia icarioides female usually has.
The range of Satyrium semiluna is similar to that Satyrium behrii but does not extend as far south. Satyrium semiluna larvae feed on lupines, e.g., Lupinus sericeus and Lupinus lepidus.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Satyrium semiluna:
* Satyrium semiluna maculadistinctum Mattoon & Austin in T. Emmel, 1998
* Satyrium semiluna semiluna Klots, 1930
# The Hollow Men (comedy troupe)

The Hollow Men are an English sketch comedy group consisting of David Armand, Nick Tanner, Rupert Russell, and Sam Spedding. The Hollow Men is also the title of their TV show broadcast in the United States by Comedy Central. The show follows the kind of silliness from sketch comedy shows like Monty Python's Flying Circus and The Kids in the Hall. The six-episode series aired in early 2005. In 2006 they broadcast a BBC Radio 4 sketch show, also of the same name. The radio show was recommissioned and a second series was aired in September 2007, along with a special broadcast from the Edinburgh Festival. Both series also featured Katy Brand. The group performed extensively as a live act with shows in London, Edinburgh, Los Angeles, Montreal and New York.

## History

The four members met when they were students at University of Cambridge. The group's big break came when they appeared at the Edinburgh Fringe festival in 2002, which led to gigs in New York City and a slot at the U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, Colorado, in 2003, where they received the HBO Comedy Jury Award for best sketch/alternative act.
# Self Righteous Brothers

Self Righteous Brothers is the mainly acoustic, alternative rock music, side-project of Australian punk rockers, Frenzal Rhomb's lead singer Jason Whalley and guitarist, Lindsay McDougall which formed in 2004. Inspired by American band, the Frogs, their music is humorous and often explicit. They released an album, Love Songs for the Wrong at Heart, in 2004 and was re-released in March 2005 via Shock Records.
The group's members were called "insensitive" by the South Australian Tourism Commission for the album track, "There's no Town Like Snowtown", which refers to the infamous bodies-in-barrels murders and are associated with the South Australian town of that name. Blair Boyer of Punk Globe Magazine described how, "This song and other irreverent offerings", appear on that album.
dBMagazine' s Simon Foster opined, "they've managed to round up a swag of witty/offensive (take your pick) tunes with some great names and lyrics, a bunch of obscure instruments (Appalachian Mountain Dulcimer anyone?), and chucked them all on the one album [...] Although having a bit of fun, the lads display a surprisingly high amount of musical ability and 'Love Songs...' is great for a laugh... just don't set your expectations too high."

## Discography

* Love Songs for the Wrong at Heart (March 2005)
* "Now You're Gone"
* "Snowtown (There's no Town Like Snowtown)"
* "The Only Gay Soldier"
* "Daddy Drinks"
* "Ruggedly Beautiful"
* "Golden Wedding Anniversary"
* "Self-Righteous"
* "Sperm in Your Eyes"
* "Who Will Buy"
* "Brothers in Arms"
* "Emosexual"
* "Love on the Inside"
* "My Love Barks"
* "Dead Horse"

## Members

* Lindsay McDougall: – vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, banjo, piano, violin, viola, cello, pan flute, glockenspiel, zither, timbales, cymbals
* Jason Whalley: – vocals, bass, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, vibraphone, piano, cello, drums, cabasa, vibraslap, Appalachian dulcimer
Credits:
# Ryūkyū-kan

Ryūkyū-kan (琉球館) were institutions serving as homes and bases of operations for Ryukyuan missions in early modern Fuzhou (Fujian province, China) and Kagoshima (Satsuma Domain, Japan).

## Fuzhou

The Chinese Ryūkyū-kan (Liúqiú guǎn in Mandarin Chinese pinyin) is located in the city of Fuzhou. Along with the nearby Kaido-kan (開戸館) and Kokushi-kan (国使館), it housed visiting dignitaries and scholars en route between Ryukyu and the Chinese capital of Nanjing or Beijing. In addition to officials sent by the kingdom to engage in formal diplomatic matters, Ryukyu regularly sent a small number of students to study a variety of traditional Chinese subjects in the capital, primarily in preparation for careers in the kingdom's government and bureaucracy.

## Kagoshima

The Ryūkyū-kan in Kagoshima was located below the castle, on the site occupied today by Nagata Middle School and governmental food provisions offices.
It played a central role in relations between the Ryukyu Kingdom and the han (feudal domain) to which it was a vassal after 1609, serving a function not unlike a modern-day embassy. Visiting dignitaries lived and worked in the Ryūkyū-kan, as did students studying classic subjects in preparation for careers in the kingdom's bureaucracy, and a number of Ryukyuan permanent residents of the city. Satsuma's control over the Ryukyuan officials was tight, however; wandering or loitering in the area around the building was forbidden, and guards posted at the entrance checked visitors in and out. Ryukyuans could travel around the city, and to other parts of the country, only on official business, and under tight supervision and strict regulations. Similarly strict policies applied to Japanese visiting the institution.
The building was destroyed by British naval gunfire during the Bombardment of Kagoshima in 1863.
# Tomaz Salomão

Tomaz Salomão (born 16 October 1954) is a Mozambican politician and economist. He was Minister of Economy and Finance from 1994 to 2000. He served as the third Executive Secretary of the Southern African Development Community (SADC). Salomão was appointed at the 2005 Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Southern African Development Community in Gaborone, Botswana. He earned his doctorate at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Opponents of President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe have criticized Salomão for his assessment of Zimbabwean elections as free and fair. Salomão said that SADC would pull out an EU summit to be held in Lisbon in December 2007 if Zimbabwe was on the agenda. "SADC will not go to Lisbon to discuss Zimbabwe because the summit is not about Zimbabwe, but about relations between the EU and Africa," he said.
# Zatrephes irrorata

Zatrephes irrorata is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in Brazil.
# My Kinda Life

"My Kinda Life" is a song by Cliff Richard from his album Every Face Tells a Story and the second single from the album following the debut single "Hey Mr. Dream Maker". It was released as a single in 1977 reaching No. 15 on the UK singles chart. It peaked at No. 61 in Australia, No. 19 in Belgium, No. 38 in Germany and No. 18 in the Netherlands.
This was Richard's first standard two-song single to be released with a picture sleeve in the UK.

## Chart performance

| Charts (1977) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 15 |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 61 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 19 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 26 |
| France (SNEP) | 15 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 38 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 18 |
# Tavdgiridze

The House of Tavdgiridze (Georgian: თავდგირიძე) is an old Georgian noble family, known since the 14th century. In 19th century it became also part of Russian nobility.

## History

They hailed from the southern provinces of Georgia which fell under the Ottoman rule in the 16th century. This forced many of the Tavdgiridze to relocate to relatively safer areas such as Kartli, Imereti, and Guria. In the latter province, in the 17th century, the family was bestowed by the local ruling prince Giorgi III Gurieli with an estate in Lower Guria and the hereditary office of Chief Bailiff (bok’auli). The Ottoman expansion into Lower Guria in the 1770s divided the Tavdgiridze family along religious lines. Mamuka Tavdgiridze and his household fled the Ottomans in the north of Guria. His Christian descendants received among the princely nobility of the Russian Empire in 1850. One of Mamuka's sons, Maxime, became Muslim, adopted the name of Süleyman and was conferred by the Ottoman government with the sanjak of Çürüksu (Kobuleti). His descendants remained loyal local rulers to the Ottoman Empire, fighting the Russians in the wars of 1853-6 and 1877-8. One of these, Hasan-Bey was killed in 1854, while Ali-Paşa and Osman-Paşa (“of Adjara”) had to resettle to Turkey as muhajirs in 1878. Hasan and Ali are satirized in local folk songs of Guria.
# Thliptoceras sinensis

Thliptoceras sinensis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Aristide Caradja in 1925. It is found in China in Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Guizhou.
The wingspan is 24–27 mm.
# Poltava Province

Poltava Province may refer to:
* Poltava Oblast, subdivision of Ukraine
* Poltava Governorate, subdivision of the Russian Empire
# Saurorictus

Saurorictus is an extinct genus of Late Permian captorhinid known from Western Cape Province of South Africa.

## Description

Saurorictus is known from the holotype SAM PK-8666, three-dimensionally preserved nearly complete skull and few postcranial fragments. The skull has a length of 22 millimeters, thus Saurorictus has been estimated to have been about 15 cm (5.9 in) in length. This specimen represents one of the most complete captorhinid from the Late Permian.
It was collected from the Hoedemaker Member, Teekloof Formation of the lower Beaufort Group, dating to the early-middle Wuchiapingian stage (or alternatively middle Tatarian stage) of the early Lopingian Series, about 260.5-255 million years ago. It was found in the Leeukloof 43 farm in the Beaufort West District of the Western Cape Province and referred to the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone.

## Etymology

Saurorictus was first named by Sean P. Modesto and Roger M. H. Smith in 2001 and the type species is Saurorictus australis. The generic name is derived from sauros, Greek for "lizard", and rictus, Latin for "display of teeth" or "smile", thus the meaning is "lizard-smile". The specific name australis, meaning "southern", refers to the fact that this is the southernmost captorhinid to date.
# Racecourse Mill

The Racecourse Mill is a sugar mill located in Racecourse, Mackay, Queensland and is one of the largest sugar refineries in Australia. Other sugar cane mills located in the Mackay Region include; Marian Sugar Mill, Pleystowe Sugar Mill, Farleigh Mill and Plane Creek Mill at Sarina. Pleystowe Mill was the oldest surviving mill in the district but closed in 2008.

## History

Racecourse Mill began operations in 1888. The refinery was severely damaged during the 1918 Mackay cyclone.

## Current production

The amount of sugar produced at Racecourse Mill is about 1.7 million tonnes per year. Today, Marian, Racecourse and Farleigh are one of the largest sugar refineries in Australia. Plane Creek Mill is one of the oldest mills in the district, located in Sarina, Queensland. It has been announced that The Marian Sugar Mill is the largest sugar mill in Queensland, with crushing at the most and full throttle 3.65 crushing per year, making it the largest sugar refinery in Australia as well.
Bagasse is burned to produce electricity at the mill.
# Sekukhune flat lizard

The Sekukhune flat lizard (Platysaurus orientalis) is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to South Africa. It has two subspecies.

## Description

Females and juveniles of P. orientalis have a black back with white stripes, as well as a white belly. Adult males have a green body, and a tail which is orange or red above, and yellow underneath. Adults usually have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 7.0–7.5 cm (2.8–3.0 in); the longest recorded SVL is 9.0 cm (3.5 in).

## Geographic range and habitat

The Sekukhune flat lizard lives in a small area of savannah in South Africa in the Sekhukhuneland natural region. This includes the Mpumalanga Escarpment.

## Reproduction

Female Sekukhune flat lizards lay two eggs in a rock crack in early summer.

## Diet

The diet of the Sekukhune flat lizard includes insects, including caterpillars.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized.
* P. o. orientalis V. FitzSimons, 1941 – Drakensberg mountains in Mpumalanga in South Africa.
* P. o. fitzsimonsi Loveridge, 1944 – eastern Sekhukhuneland.
The subspecific name, fitzsimonsi, is in honor of South African herpetologist (Mr.) Vivian Frederick Maynard FitzSimons.
# Ryūkō-ji (Fujisawa)

Ryūkō-ji (龍口寺) is a temple of the Nichiren Shū in the city of Fujisawa, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. It stands on the site of the former Tatsukuchi (or Tatsunokuchi) Execution Grounds, and its name uses the same two kanji meaning "dragon mouth"(龍口). It was here that Nichiren, namesake of the Buddhist sect, was to have been executed, but was spared. It was founded in 1337 by Nippō, a disciple of Nichiren.
Major buildings at the temple include a hondō (main hall), a five-story pagoda, a stupa (sharitō), and the Shichimendō. The cave where Nichiren was confined is preserved on the grounds. A statue of him stands in the courtyard in front of the hondō.
Ryūkō-ji is a short walk from Enoshima Station on the Enoshima Electric Railway, and from Shōnan-Enoshima Station on the Shonan Monorail.

## On the grounds

* Marker at site of execution grounds
* Outer gate
* Inner gate
* Cave where Nichiren was confined
* Stupa
# Zaretis itys

Zaretis itys, the skeletonized leafwing or leaf wing butterfly, is a Neotropical nymphalid butterfly genus in the subfamily Charaxinae.

## Subspecies

* Zaretis itys itys - Surinam
* Zaretis itys itylus (Westwood, 1850) - Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo)

## Description

Zaretis itys has a wingspan of about 55–60 millimetres (2.2–2.4 in). The upperside of both wings is dull orange. The underside of the wings simulates dried leaves in colour and pattern. The ground colour is usually earthy brown.

## Biology

Caterpillars feed on leaves of Casearia and Laetia species (Salicaceae). They usually bind their droppings together with silk as protection from ants.

## Distribution

This species can be found from Mexico to the Guyanas, Paraguay, Suriname and Brazil.
# Mycosphaerella rubi

Mycosphaerella rubi is a fungal plant pathogen.