OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mibora minima

Mibora minima, the early sandgrass, is a small (between 2 and 15 cm high) annual species of grass that is native in western and southwestern Europe.
It is an invasive species on both sides of the Canada–United States border from Lake Huron east to Maine.
It grows on moist sand in open vegetations.

## Description

Mibora minima is a small annual species of grass, with tufts of thin stems of about 0.3 mm wide and 10 cm long, each with 2 or 3 leaves at or very near the base, consisting of tender, shallowly grooved sheaths, rounded at their back, 0.2–1 mm long ligules, flat or enrolled blades of 1–5 cm long which are up to 0.5 mm wide and have a stump tip.
# Meyer R. Bimberg

Meyer R. Bimberg (died March 25, 1908) was a successful seller of campaign buttons and a theatre builder. Known as "Bim the Button Man" after the 1896 Republican National Convention, he made his fortune selling campaign buttons and built five theatres: West End Theatre (New York), the Yorkville Theatre in Harlem, New York, the Colonial Theatre (New York), the Astor Theatre and the Stuyvestant Theatre (which later became known as the Belasco Theatre). He was found dead in his bed at the Zenobia building after a bout of tonsilitis. The New York Times compared his theatre building, though short-lived, to Oscar Hammerstein I's.
A heavyset redhead, Bimberg used personal connections to help prognosticate the outcome of elections. His brother Edward Bimberg was the proprietor of the Palm Garden on 52nd Street after a career on the vaudeville stage.
# Mess (disambiguation)

A mess is a place where military personnel socialise, eat and, in some cases, live.
Mess may also refer to:

## Places

* Mess (river), Luxembourg
* Mess Creek, British Columbia
* Mess Lake, British Columbia, Canada

## MESS

* MESS (festival), an annual theatre festival in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Mount Elizabeth Secondary School, Kitimat, British Columbia, Canada
* Multi Emulator Super System, an emulator for computer systems
* Melbourne Electronic Sound Studio, a non-profit organization

## Music

* Karl Friedrich Mess, German flautist
* Mess (band), an Austrian musical group
* The Mess, a French girl band (2013-2014)
* Mess (Fila Brazillia album)
* Mess (Liars album)
* Mess (The Hard Aches album)
* "Mess", a song by Ben Folds Five from the 1999 album The Unauthorized Biography of Reinhold Messner
* "Mess", a song by Real Friends from the 2016 album The Home Inside My Head
* "Mess", a song by Lil Wayne from the 2018 album Tha Carter V
* "Mess", a song by Trevor Daniel from the 2018 EP Homesick
* "The Mess", a song by Paul McCartney and Wings as a B-side to "My Love"

## Other uses

* Mark Messier (born 1961), nicknamed "Mess", Canadian retired National Hockey League player
* Mess Búachalla, the mother of the High King Conaire Mór in Irish mythology
* Mess hall
* Mess kit
* Mess management specialist
* Mess of pottage
# Michael Browne

Michael Browne may refer to:
* Michael Browne (cardinal) (1887–1971), Irish cardinal
* Michael Browne (bishop of Galway) (1895–1980), Irish bishop of Galway
* Michael Browne (Antigua and Barbuda politician), government minister
* Michael Browne (Irish politician) (1930–2008), Irish Fine Gael politician from Mayo
* Michael Browne (Australian footballer) (1954–2009), Australian rules footballer for Collingwood
* Michael Browne (rugby league), rugby league footballer for Ireland, and Tallaght Tigers
# Meta-Trek

Meta-Trek is a 1980 video game published on disk only by The Alternate Source for TRS-80 32K microcomputers.

## Contents

Meta-Trek is a Star Trek style game where the object is to explore and claim as many of the 256 available quadrants as possible, while destroying enemy Binarians.

## Reception

J. Mishcon reviewed Meta-Trek in The Space Gamer No. 37. Mishcon commented that "All in all, I would say that for those interested in a first rate original-Trek style game, this fits the bill nicely."
# Metaviridae

Metaviridae is a family of viruses which exist as Ty3-gypsy LTR retrotransposons in a eukaryotic host's genome. They are closely related to retroviruses: members of the family Metaviridae share many genomic elements with retroviruses, including length, organization, and genes themselves. This includes genes that encode reverse transcriptase, integrase, and capsid proteins. The reverse transcriptase and integrase proteins are needed for the retrotransposon activity of the virus. In some cases, virus-like particles can be formed from capsid proteins.
Some assembled virus-like particles of members of the family Metaviridae can penetrate and infect previously uninfected cells. An example of this is the gypsy, a retroelement found in the Drosophila melanogaster genome. The ability to infect other cells is determined by the presence of the retroviral env genes which encode coat proteins. Metaviridae is a family of retrotransposons found in all eukaryotes known and studied. Viruses of this family proliferate through intermediates called virus-like particles known for their ability to induce mutations and genome sequencing. Members of the family Metaviridae are often referred to as LTR-retrotransposons of the Ty3-gypsy family. Among the members are only species that produce intracellular particles, the collection of these particles is heterogeneous. Extracellular particles are surrounded by oval nuclei and are called virions. In many systems, virions are characterized biochemically. Genomes of retrotransposons in this family are positive strand RNAs. In addition to the RNA genome, some cellular RNAs can be randomly associated with particles, including specific tRNAs, in case of virus replication prepared by tRNAs. Particle fractions from cells are heterogeneous relative to maturation and are therefore associated with intermediate transcriptions and reverse transcription products in addition to genomic RNA. When it comes to virion producing members, it appears that the virion membrane is derived from the membrane of the host cell.

## Taxonomy

The family Metaviridae is split into the following genera:
* Genus Metavirus
* Genus Errantivirus
Families Metaviridae, Belpaoviridae, Pseudoviridae, Retroviridae, and Caulimoviridae constitute the order Ortervirales.
# Micajah Thomas Nordyke

Micajah Thomas Nordyke (March 9, 1847 – May 15, 1919) was a noted painter and member of the Richmond Group. Nordyke was a student of Frank Duveneck at the Cincinnati Academy of Art and a student at Earlham College, 1865–66. He also served as Richmond City Clerk.
Micajah Thomas Nordyke founded the Rambler’s Sketch Club (c.1881) along with three other painters, brothers Albert Clinton Conner (1848–1929) and Charles Fremont Conner (1857–1905), and Frank J. Girardin (1856–1945). John Elwood Bundy (1853–1933) soon joined their group. The Rambler’s Sketch Club later metamorphosed into the Richmond Art Association (founded 1898, but had exhibited art in schools as early as 1896), which subsequently became the Richmond Art Museum.
# Michael Goldstone

Michael Goldstone is an American music industry executive and owner of Mom + Pop Music.
Goldstone began his career at Chrysalis Records in Los Angeles doing Public Relations, working with Blondie, Pat Benatar, Huey Lewis and others before moving on to MCA Records, where he worked in marketing and artist development before moving into A&R. Segueing to PolyGram, he signed Mother Love Bone and, after the death of lead singer Andrew Wood, signed the remaining members to Epic Records. This band became Pearl Jam. Also while at Epic, “Goldie” signed Rage Against the Machine and many others such as BRAD and Shudder to Think, who previously released their music on Discord. He was also responsible for the release of the Soundtrack to the movie Singles, directed by Cameron Crowe.
In 1996, he joined DreamWorks Records as a partner, where he was instrumental in building the company's A&R, marketing and promotion departments. Goldstone signed Buckcherry and The All-American Rejects, to the label which both went on to Platinum success. At DreamWorks, he was also responsible for such artists as Citizen Cope and Long Beach Dub All Stars. In 2003, Goldie moved to Sire Records where he re-launched the label with Chairman, Seymour Stein. While at Sire, his signings included Regina Spektor, Tegan and Sara, Against Me!, HIM, The Spill Canvas and The Veronicas.
In May 2008, Goldie left Sire to launch indie label Mom + Pop Music Company together with Peter Mensch and Cliff Burnstein of Q Prime management. As Chairman at Mom + Pop, the label has released records from the following artists: Sleigh Bells, Andrew Bird, Ingrid Michaelson (via Cabin 24), Tokyo Police Club, Joshua Radin, The Freelance Whales (with Frenchkiss), Neon Indian. In 2013, the label released albums from Flume, FIDLAR, Poliça, Lucius, Hunters, and Sleigh Bells. Mom + Pop's most recent releases include albums from Ingrid Michaelson, Wild Cub, Courtney Barnett, Parquet Courts (with WYR), Cloud Nothings (with Carpark Records), Tokyo Police Club, and Kindness. Goldstone also manages American rock band Cage The Elephant alongside Peter Mensch and Cliff Burnstein.
# Michael Lawrence

Michael Lawrence may refer to:
* Michael Lawrence (filmmaker), American filmmaker
* Michael Lawrence (writer) (born 1943), English children's books writer
* Michael Lawrence (rugby league) (born 1990), for the Huddersfield Giants in the Super League
* Mike Lawrence (bridge) (born 1940), American bridge player and author
* Mike Lawrence (comedian) (born 1983), American comedian
* Michael S. Lawrence (born 1975), American geneticist
# Michael Page (disambiguation)

Michael Page (born 1987) is a British professional boxer and mixed martial artist.
Michael Page may also refer to:

## People

* Michael Page (activist), co-founder of Celebrate Bisexuality Day
* Michael Page (cricketer) (born 1941), former English cricketer
* Michael Page (equestrian) (born 1938), American equestrian
* Michael Fitzgerald Page (1922–2014), Australian writer and editor
* Mike Page (1940–2021), Major League Baseball outfielder

## Other uses

* Michael Page (company), a British recruitment firm
# Micavibrio aeruginosavorus

Micavibrio aeruginosavorus is a species of epibiotic predatory bacteria. Unlike Bdellovibrio, Micavibrio do not invade the periplasmic space of their prey, but feed by attaching themselves to its surface.
Micavibrio aeruginosavorus was initially discovered while searching for traces of the bacteria species Bdellovibrio in wastewater. Similar to Bdellovibrio, M. aeruginosavorus was also found to have predatory tendencies against other bacteria, however the way that aeruginosavorus consumes its prey differs from Bdellovibrio in distinct ways. M. aeruginosavorus seek out their prey, primarily Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and attach to their cell wall using. Once attached, the predatory bacteria uses a specialized enzyme called Bdellovibrio-like protein (BLP) which allows it to break down the cell wall of P. Aeruginosa consumes the contents of the prey cell. This essentially kills the prey cell while allowing the predator cell to grow and reproduce. During this process the predatory bacterium is free to move to a new host cell whenever it has expended the resources of the original cell. This differs from Bdellovibrio as those bacteria use pili to enter the space between the cell membrane and the cell wall of the host bacterium. Once inside the Bdellovibrio will replicate using the resources of the host cell until it is entirely broken down and a complete life cycle has passed, only then can the Bdellovibrio move on to a new host cell. While the medicinal use of predatory bacteria is still in an experimental phase, there have been some promising studies that show its usefulness as a tool against multidrug resistant infections. Predatory bacteria have been determined to attack bacteria of the genus Acinetobacter, Aeromonas, Bordetella, Burkholderia, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Escherichia, Klebsiella, Listonella, Morganella, Proteus, Pseudomonas, Salmonella, Serratia, Shigella, Vibrio and Yersinia. A 2007 study found that Micavibrio aeruginosavorus was effective against reducing biofilm build up. This is an important development as biofilms that build up after surgical implants can be up to 1,000 more resistant to antibiotic medications, which could lead to devastating infections in these patients. The safety of using predatory bacteria as medication is still being determined via in vivo and in vitro experimentation. A 2015 study found both the intravenous and respiratory administration of M. aeruginosavorus and B. bacteriovorus to rats to be relatively safe. While some reactions, including some inflammation and inflammatory cytokines, were detected they subsided within 24 hours and no lasting tissue damage was observed. Additionally, it was found that the predatory bacteria were safely and effectively eliminated from the body.
# Quaver's Marvelous World of Music

Quaver's Marvelous World of Music, commonly referred to on site as Quaver, Quaver Music, and Quaver's World is an educational music web site. It is used as a music curriculum in schools around the United States and the United Kingdom.

## Overview

The site was founded by David V. Mastran and Graham Hepburn. The site offers teaching tools for children about basic music knowledge.
# Snowdome (disambiguation)

Snowdome is an indoor ski slope in Tamworth, Staffordshire, England.
Snowdome may also refer to:
* Snowdome Adelaide, a former indoor ski slope in Adelaide, Australia
* Dubai Snowdome, an indoor ski slope in Dubailand, Dubai
* "Snowdome" (song), a song by Kaela Kimura
# Sinum bifasciatum

Sinum bifasciatum is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Naticidae, the moon snails.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 18 mm and 40 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Mediterranean Sea, in the Atlantic Ocean along the Canary Islands, Cape Verdes, Morocco, West Africa and Angola,
# Someday, Someday

"Someday, Someday" is the third single released from Australian pop rock band Thirsty Merc's debut album, Thirsty Merc (2004). The song was released on 22 November 2004 and reached number 19 on the Australian Singles Chart in January 2005.

## Music video

The music video features Thirsty Merc frontman Rai Thistlethwayte walking into a hotel and in the hotel lift singing the song, crossing the shot to his girlfriend, the two appear to be separated, as the song's chorus suggests "Someday, someday I will be there, babe. Someday, someday I will be the one, babe". It was used for the Channel Ten series première of American show House.

## Track listing

Australian CD single
* "Someday, Someday" – 3:42
* "Stick to Your Guns" – 4:06
* "Emancipate Myself" (live) – 5:08
* "Get Over Myself" (live) – 3:31
* "My Completeness" (video)

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 19 |
# Thomas Eckersley

Thomas Lydwell Eckersley FRS (27 December 1886 – 15 February 1959) was an English theoretical physicist and engineer.

## Biography

Eckersley was born in St John's Wood, London, the second of three sons of William Alfred, a civil engineer, and Rachel, fifth child of Thomas Henry Huxley. After early years in Mexico, he attended Bedales School from age 11, where he became very interested in mathematics. Then, at 15, he went to University College London, to read engineering. He discovered that the subject was not for him, and was awarded a second class degree. He joined the National Physical Laboratory (NPL), where he worked on the behaviour of iron under the influence of alternating magnetic fields.
He left the NPL in 1910 to read mathematics at Cambridge, and gained a BA degree in 1912. After a short time in the Cavendish Laboratory he left to join the Egyptian Government Survey as an Inspector (1913–14). When war started he took a commission in the Royal Engineers and worked on problems of wireless telegraphy. As a result, he developed a keen interest in the propagation of radio waves which was to remain with him for the rest of his life. In 1919 he joined Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company Ltd, as a theoretical research engineer, and remained with them until he retired in 1946. A key piece of work in which he was involved was the analysis of the findings of the research team sent to Australia by the Marconi company to study long-wave propagation. The results were published in a classic paper.
In 1940 Eckersley joined the staff of the Air Ministry for secret work and in 1942 became Chief Scientific Adviser to the Interservice Ionosphere Bureau, established at the Marconi Research and Development Laboratories at Great Baddow. His contribution to radar techniques were important, especially in improving the radar detection of submarines.
He became a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1938 and was awarded the Faraday Medal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers in 1951.

### Family

Thomas Lydwell Eckersley married Eva Amelia Pain, daughter of Barry Pain, the author; on 14 April 1920 at All Saints Church, St John’s Wood. They had three children: Noel, Sylvia and Shirley.
Eckersley suffered from multiple sclerosis following his retirement. He died at Manor House, Danbury, Essex on 15 February 1959, of pneumonia contracted during an epidemic of influenza.
# Tay Koh Yat

Tay Koh Yat (1880 — 29 January 1957) was an entrepreneur and a leader of the Chinese community in Singapore.

## Early life

Tay was born in Kinmen in 1880. He came to Singapore at the age of 22.

## Career

In 1910, he joined Chop Guan Seng Hin. In 1912, he established the Guan Soon Company. He established the Aik Seng Hin Company in 1921. The following year, he established the Chin Joo Seng Company, which imported Indonesian produce into Singapore. He established the Tay Koh Yat Bus Company in 1938. The company had become the largest Chinese bus company in Singapore by 1949.
In 1941, he was made the commander of the Chinese Civil Defence. Prior to the Fall of Singapore, he fled to Indonesia, where he remained for the rest of the war. During the Japanese occupation of Singapore, he was the second on the "most wanted" list of the Japanese. He returned to Singapore after the end of the war and began compiling a list of members of the Chinese Civil Defence who had been killed in the war. He then requested compensation from the government to the members' families.
In the 1947, he was appointed the chairman of the Singapore Chinese Massacre Appeal Committee, which sought to prosecute Japanese war criminals. In the following year, he was awarded the Certificate of Honour, and was elected as the chairman of the board of the Chung Shing Jit Pao. In the following year became the president of the Thong Chai Medical Institution. He was on the board of directors of the Singapore Chinese Chamber of Commerce, and served as the chairman of the Kim Mui Hoey Kuan. In December 1950, he was awarded the OBE.

## Death

He died on 29 January 1957. His funeral procession followed the route of the buses owned by his company before arriving at the Bukit Brown Cemetery, where he was buried.
# UD Santa Mariña

Unión Deportiva Santa Mariña is a Spanish football club based in Cabral, a parish of Vigo in the autonomous community of Galicia.
Home matches are held at Instalaciones Deportivas de Cotogrande, and team colours are red shirt, blue shorts and red socks.

## History

Santa Mariña was founded in 1942 as C.D. Cabral, changing its name five years later to Unión Deportiva Santa Mariña de Cabral. Over the years the club focused in youth development, and as such did not have a proper senior team, but various youth sides competing in separate divisions according to their age groups. It currently has an amateur senior side that competes in the regional lower leagues.

## Notable former players

* Santiago Formoso
* Jonathan Pereira
* Iago Aspas
* Brais Méndez
* Rubén Blanco
* Yelko Pino
* Gabri Veiga
# VCFL

VCFL may refer to the following terms:
* Victorian Country Football League, a governing body for Australian rules football
* Virginia-Carolina Football League, a professional American football league
# Michael Phillip McDonald

Michael Phillip McDonald is a Justice in the Trial Division of the Supreme Court of Victoria and Head of the Industrial Relations and Employment Law List.
His secondary education was with the Christian Brothers at St Thomas More College and St Leo's College. He completed a Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws, and subsequently a Master of Laws, at the University of Melbourne.
McDonald was admitted to practice in 1985 and signed the Bar Roll in 1989. He practiced as a barrister for more than 25 years, nearly 9 years as Silk, and was a leader in Employment and Workplace Relations Law.
He served Articles at Phillips, Fox & Masel. He later became an Advocate, first for the Australian Public Service Association, and later for the Municipal Officers Association. He appeared regularly in the Supreme Court of Victoria, in the Federal Court and in the Fair Work Commission, and also in several landmark cases in the High Court, including:
* Patricks v The Maritime Union of Australia;
* Re Pacific Coal Pty Limited; Ex parte: The CMFEU);
* Electrolux v The Australian Manufacturing Workers Union; and
* The Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations v Gribbles Radiology Pty Ltd.
He was appointed Senior Counsel in 2005 before becoming a Queen's Counsel in 2014 and took up his appointment on the Supreme Court on 16 September 2014.
# Sofia Region

Sofia is a region in northern Madagascar. It is named for the Sofia River. It is the second largest Malagasy region (behind Atsimo-Andrefana) with an area of 50,100 km² (19,300 sq mi), and had a population of 1,500,227 in 2018. The administrative capital is Antsohihy.

## Administrative divisions

Sofia Region is divided into seven districts, which are sub-divided into 108 communes.
* Analalava District - 11 communes
* Antsohihy District - 12 communes
* Bealanana District - 13 communes
* Befandriana-Nord District - 12 communes
* Boriziny-Vaovao District - 15 communes
* Mampikony District - 6 communes
* Mandritsara District - 22 communes

## Transport
### Airports

* Analalava Airport
* Antsohihy Airport
* Bealanana Airport
* Befandriana-Avaratra Airport
* Mampikony Airport
* Mandritsara Airport
* Boriziny Vaovao Airport

### Roads

Sofia is crossed by the National Road 4 (Antananarivo-Mahajanga), National Road 6 (Antsohihy-Diego Suarez), the National road 31 (Antsohihy to Mandritsara) and National road 32 (Antsohihy to Bealanana).

## Protected Areas

Sofia disposes of the highest concentration of mangroves in Madagascar with a total surface of 450 km2.
* Bongolava forest corridor
* Marotandrano Reserve
* Bora Reserve
* Tampoketsa Analamaitso Reserve
* Radama Islands/Sahamalaza National Park
* Bemanevika New Protected Area
* Mahimborondro New Protected Area
* Part of Makira Natural Park
* Anjajavy Forest New Protected Area