OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stanley Christopherson

Stanley Christopherson (11 November 1861 – 6 April 1949) was an English amateur cricketer and cricket administrator most notable for having been President of the Marylebone Cricket Club from 1939 to 1946. He played first-class cricket mainly for Kent County Cricket Club and made one Test cricket appearance for England in 1884. He was one of ten brothers who all played cricket in Kent.

## Early life

Christopherson was born in Kidbrooke in Blackheath, Kent in 1861. He attended Uppingham School where he was a promising bowler in the Cricket XI.

## Career in cricket

His first-class cricket debut was made for Kent in 1883 and he appeared 50 times for the county, mainly between 1883 and 1887. He was considered "one of the best fast bowlers" of the 1880s, performing particularly well in 1884 when he played for the Gentlemen against the Players and for England against the touring Australian Test side and won his county cap. In the same year he played against the Australians for the Gentlemen, taking 8/78, and for Kent, taking 3/12 in 19 overs.
An arm injury in 1886 meant that he played little top-class cricket after 1887, although he made his final Kent appearances in 1890. He and his nine brothers played as a team on Blackheath for several seasons with their father making up the final team member. Only one brother, Percy played first-class cricket, making one appearance alongside Stanley for Kent in 1887. Percy also played rugby union, representing England twice, whilst Stanley played hockey for England. His grandson, Ian Akers-Douglas, captained Kent briefly in the 1930s.
Christopherson was President of the Marylebone Cricket Club between 1939 and 1946, the longest period anyone has held the office. From 1943 to 1945 he was also temporary chairman of the Midland Bank. He died in a nursing home in St John's Wood, London in 1948 aged 87, the last surviving Christopherson brother.
# Valur

Valur may refer to:

## People

* Birkir Valur Jónsson (born 1998), Icelandic football player
* Björn Valur Gíslason (born 1959), Icelandic politician
* Guðjón Valur Sigurðsson (born 1979), Icelandic handball player
* Guðni Valur Guðnason (born 1995), Icelandic discus thrower
* Kristján Valur Ingólfsson (born 1947), Icelandic priest
* Valur Gíslason (born 1977), Icelandic football player
* Valur Ingimundarson (born 1962), Icelandic basketball player and coach
* Valur Orri Valsson (born 1994), Icelandic basketball player
* Valur Valsson (born 1961), Icelandic football player

## Places

* Válur, Faroe Islands

## Sports

* Valur (club), an Icelandic multi-sport club
** Valur (men's football)
** Valur (women's football)
** Valur (men's handball)
** Valur (women's handball)
** Valur (men's basketball)
** Valur (women's basketball)
* Valur Reyðarfirði, a defunct club that merged into Knattspyrnufélag Fjarðabyggðar
# Rajmonda Bulku

Rajmonda Bulku (born 16 August 1958) is an Albanian actress and former politician of Democratic Party of Albania. She appeared in numerous films and theatres as well as Zonja nga Qyteti, Duaje emrin tënd, Të Paftuarit, Vitet e pritjes, Kthimi i Ushtrisë së vdekur and Vdekja e kalit.

## Career

Bulku's first part was in the movie Dimri i fundit, but it was her second movie, The Lady from the City, that gained her a national praise. She went on to play in several other movies and is currently artistically active.
In the 1990s she also started a career as politician and became a member of the parliament, representing the Democratic Party of Albania.

## Filmography

* Kafeja e fundit - (2010)
* Familjet - (2009)
* Etjet e Kosovës - (2006)
* Omiros - (2005)
* Tirana, viti zero - (2001)
* Nekrologji - (1994)
* Vdekja e kalit - (1992)
* Vitet e pritjes - (1990)
* Një djalë edhe një vajzë - (1990)....Mesuese Matilda
* Ngjyrat e moshës - (1990)
* Kthimi i ushtrisë së vdekur - (1989)....Bashkeshortja e Kontit Dizzetta
* Muri i gjallë - (1989)
* Binarët - (1987) E fejuara e Kujtimit
* Vrasje ne gjueti - (1987)
* Dhe vjen një ditë - (1986)....Klara
* Gabimi - (1986) Mamaja e Martinit
* Te paftuarit - (1985)....Diana
* Duaje emrin tënd - (1984)....Jona
* Kërcënimi - (1981)....Ema
* Shoqja nga fshati - (1980)....Meli
* Ballë për ballë - (1979)
* Emblema e dikurëshme - (1977)....Mesuesja
* Nusja dhe shtetrrethimi - (1977)....Shpresa
* Zonja nga qyteti - (1976)...Meli
* Dimri i fundit - (1976)
# Taiwan Rolling Stock Company

Taiwan Rolling Stock Company (TRSC) is a rail vehicle company. TRSC is located in Hukou, Hsinchu County, near Xinfeng railway station. It was previously a rolling stock production division of Tang Eng Iron Works before 2002. After privatization, the company received several orders from Taiwan Railways Administration and also Kawasaki Heavy Industries. For example, some vehicles (type C371, C381) of the Taipei Metro system were built by TRSC.
TRSC cooperated with Nippon Sharyo in several products, such as DHL100, Alishan Forest locomotive, EMU700, EMU800.
There was a dispute regarding the EMU800 at its beginning stage. The brake system differed from specifications because the supplier made a mistake on the type of brake system. After the dispute was solved, the TRSC started to deliver EMU800 trains to the Taiwan Railways Administration. On 29 May 2015, the TRSC delivered the 37th train to TRA, which marks a milestone of Taiwanese rail-vehicle industry. Furthermore, the TRSC is anticipated to be the future of manufacturing industry.
In recent years, TRSC cooperated with Voith Engineering Services for the Danhai Light Rail Transit system. On 26 August 2015, TRSC got additional order of EMU800. The total number of this order is 48 cars.
TRSC is now owned by China Steel Corporation since 2015. TRSC's products range from locomotives, cabs, EMUs, trams and it receives more and more orders from customers. It is one of the only companies that can design, manufacture and maintain rolling stock in Taiwan (some freight wagons are built and maintained by another company in DaHu near LuZhu in the North of Kaohsiung).

## Products

* Taiwan Railways EMU1200
* Alishan Forest Locomotive 7th generation
* DHL100
* Taiwan Railways EMU700 (with Nippon Sharyo)
* Taipei Metro C371 (with Kawasaki)
* Taipei Metro C381 (with Kawasaki)
* Taoyuan Airport MRT commuter EMU (with Kawasaki)
* Taiwan Railways EMU800 (with Nippon Sharyo)
* Danhai LRV
# William Davis (journalist)

William Davis (born Gunther Keese; 6 March 1933 – 2 February 2019), was a journalist, broadcaster and editor. He was born in Germany but came to Britain in his teens, working for the Financial Times, Evening Standard and Guardian. He broadcast for the BBC and was a pioneering presenter of The Money Programme and The World at One. He became editor of Punch and was the founder of the British Airways in-flight magazine High Life. He became chairman of the British Tourist Authority and English Tourist Board in the 1990s and remained an active commentator, broadcaster and writer until his death in February 2019.

## Early life

Davis was born Gunther Kiess in Hanover, Germany, in 1933. During an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs programme later in life, he described his childhood growing up in Germany during World War II as "very grim". Davis came to Britain aged 16, adopted British citizenship and anglicised his name. By the age of 18, he was already a journalist and specialised in commentary about economic and financial affairs.

## Career

During 1954–1959, William Davis was on the staff of the Financial Times, a British international business newspaper. Lord Beaverbrook appointed Davis the City Editor (1960–1965) of the London Evening Standard and he then went on to become Economics Editor (1965–1968) of The Guardian.
During this time Davis made regular appearances on the BBC's live Budget programmes presented by Ian Trethowan. Davis provided live comment and analysis of the Chancellor of the Exchequer's Budget speech as it was delivered in the House of Commons. There were no microphones or cameras in Parliament at the time, so details were relayed to the BBC studio via a teleprinter.
Davis presented BBC North's financial programme Prospect. He took the idea of popular financial journalism to Grace Wyndham Goldie and developed the idea into The Money Programme for BBC2, which he also presented. Davis was one of the first presenters of the Radio 4 programme The World at One, a role he shared with William Hardcastle.
In 1968 William Davis was named editor of the satirical magazine Punch and the rival publication Private Eye dubbed him "Kaiser Bill".
Davis was a chairman and a director of several publishing and travel companies. He founded and was editor-in-chief of, the in-flight magazine High Life. In the early 1990s William Davis became chairman of the British Tourist Authority and English Tourist Board.
Davis appeared as a contributor on The Pound in Your Pocket, a retrospective series of archive programmes shown on BBC Parliament in 2007. The programme marked forty years since the devaluation of the Pound by the British government on 18 November 1967, a subject covered by Davis in his book Three Years' Hard Labour: The Road to Devaluation.

## Death

Davis died at his home in Cannes, southern France, on 2 February 2019, after suffering heart failure.
# Rauhiella

Rauhiella is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae.
It contains three known species, all endemic to Brazil.
* Rauhiella brasiliensis Pabst & Braga - Rio de Janeiro
* Rauhiella seehaweri (I.Bock) Toscano & Christenson - Rio de Janeiro
* Rauhiella silvana Toscano - Rio de Janeiro, Bahia
# Venus Luxure No. 1 Baby

Venus Luxure No. 1 Baby is the second studio album by the indie rock band Girls Against Boys. It was released in 1993 on Touch and Go Records.

## Production

Venus Luxure No. 1 Baby was produced by Ted Niceley.

## Release

Venus Luxure No. 1 Baby was released on August 20, 1993, by record label Touch and Go.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound Rock | |
| NME | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
In his retrospective review, Ned Raggett of AllMusic wrote, "when Girls Against Boys released Venus Luxure, it was clear that the quartet had really turned into something spectacular. Avoiding the clichés of early-'90s indie rock for its own surly, charismatic edge, Girls Against Boys here kicked out the jams like nobody's business." Trouser Press wrote that "Venus Luxure No. 1 Baby is where all the flailing around starts to gel."

## Legacy

The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Girls Against Boys

## Personnel

Adapted from the Venus Luxure No. 1 Baby liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1993 | Touch and Go | CD, CS, LP | TG117 |
| United States | 2009 | Touch and Go | LP | TG117 |
# Sun Bronzed Greek Gods

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (8/10) |
Sun Bronzed Greek Gods is the debut EP by American indie pop band Dom, released in 2010 on Burning Mill Records.
On April 5, 2010, the album was re-released. On February 11, 2011, it was re-released again with a new cover, remastered audio and an iTunes bonus track, "Beth." The track "Living In America" was featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto V on an in-game radio station.
# Obbia lark

The Obbia lark (Spizocorys obbiensis) is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It is found in central Somalia, where it is endemic. Its natural habitat is sub-tropical or tropical dry shrubland.
Formerly or presently, some authorities classified the Obbia lark as belonging to the genus Calandrella.
# Stare Selo Castle

Stare Selo Castle is a castle in Stare Selo village, Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast, Ukraine. This castle, or fortress, was built by the princely Ostrogski family.
Its original timber fortifications, first mentioned in 1448, were destroyed by the invading Turks in the late 15th century. A more secure stone fort, intended to defend the Bârlad Road from Lviv to Romania, was built in Stare Selo in the 1580s. Those walls were breached and rendered useless by Khmelnytsky's Cossacks during the Siege of Lviv in 1648.
The existing fortress, almost triangular in shape, with 15-metre high walls and a ceremonial gate on the south side, was commissioned by Prince Władysław Dominik Zasławski, one of the last members of the Ostrogski family. The citadel was erected in 1649-54 and formerly contained the palatial residence of Prince Zaslawski, one of the richest landowners of Eastern Europe and brother-in-law of King John III Sobieski.
After Prince Zaslawski died in Stare Selo in 1656, the fortress gradually fell into disrepair, although it successfully withstood a siege by the Turks in 1674.

## Sources

* (in Russian) Памятники градостроительства и архитектуры Украинской ССР. В 4-х томах. К.: Будівельник, 1983–1986. Том 3, с. 186–187.
49°42′07″N 24°11′38″E﻿ / ﻿49.70194°N 24.19389°E﻿ / 49.70194; 24.19389
* This Ukrainian history–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This castle-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Varapuzha Bridge

The Varapuzha bridge on NH 17 is a cantilever bridge spanning the Periyar river between Varappuzha and Cheranallur in Kochi, India. Varapuzha Bridge is the first bridge in Kerala to be constructed using Balanced Cantilever technique(120m span) and also the first bridge in Kerala where Caisson floating technique was adopted. The construction of the bridge won the National award for the Most Outstanding Bridge(1999) of Indian Institution of Bridge Engineers On 16 January 2001, Varapuzha Bridge was opened to traffic. This bridge reduces the distance between Malabar and Kochi.
# Wilhelm Herz

Wilhelm Herz (18 January 1912 – 5 January 1998) was a German professional motorcycle racer and land speed racer. After his motorcycle racing career, he became the manager for the Hockenheimring circuit.

## Motorcycle racing career

Herz was born in Lampertheim, Grand Duchy of Hesse. He started his career in 1932 with DKW and went over to NSU in 1939. He raced on national and international courses like the Berlin AVUS, Grenzlandring, Eläintarhan ajot in Helsinki, Hockenheimring, Sachsenring in Hohenstein-Ernstthal, Isle of Man, Monza, Nürburgring, Schleizer Dreieck, Schottenring and Solitude Racetrack. He gained his international reputation through numerous world records on two and four-wheeled vehicles. He set a motorcycle record in 1951 on the Munich - Ingolstadt motorway and repeated it at Bonneville Speedway, Utah in 1956. In this instance, he was the first person to ride a motorbike over 200 mph (320 km/h).
From 1954 until 1992, he was manager of the Hockenheimring which he led to international prominence, especially after the Nürburgring was declared too dangerous for international motorsport, as it hosted both the MotoGP and Formula One rounds in Germany at the time, and also became Germany's premier drag strip after one was built in the section between the stadium section. Wilhelm Herz was honoured for his merits in the field of motorsports by former German President Theodor Heuss who presented him the Silbernes Lorbeerblatt in 1952 and in 1972 he received the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany by President Gustav Heinemann. The city of Hockenheim honoured his merits concerning the Hockenheimring by presenting him with the Goldene Verdienstmedaille.
In 2006 Heinz Herz, son of Wilhelm Herz, was presented by BUB Enterprises (maker of BUB Seven streamliner) with a replica of the Delphin III, to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the world record 1956 in the course of the International Motorcycle Speed Trials, sanctioned by the FIM and the AMA, on the Bonneville Salt Flats.
# Rawnsley's bowerbird

Rawnsley's bowerbird, also known as Rawnsley's satin bird or the blue regent, is a rare intergeneric hybrid between a satin bowerbird (Ptilonorhynchus violaceus) and a regent bowerbird (Sericulus chrysocephalus).

## Type specimen

It is based on a unique specimen collected by Henry Charles Rawnsley at Witton, near Brisbane in Queensland, Australia, on 14 July 1867. It was described and illustrated (as Ptilonorhynchus rawnsleyi) in the same year by Silvester Diggles in Part 15 of his three-volume work The Ornithology of Australia. It has at various times been considered to be a valid bowerbird species, an aberrant individual of the satin bowerbird, or an adult hybrid individual resulting from the natural crossing of a regent bowerbird with a satin bowerbird. The specimen was lost prior to 1950.

## Photographs

A second example was not recorded until sightings and photographic evidence of another bird were obtained in November 2003 and January 2004 at Beechmont, South East Queensland, adjacent to the Lamington National Park. A further example, a mature male, was photographed in Kalang, New South Wales, in 2014, and was identified by reference to its description on Wikipedia.

## Description

The specimen was described as being in adult male plumage, mainly the glossy blue-black colouring of the adult male satin bowerbird, but with a conspicuous and extensive yellow wing patch, yellow tipping to some tail feathers, with a paler iris colour than the satin bowerbird, and intermediate in size between the two putative parent species.
# Victor Leloup

Victor Lelup (13 March 1924 - 22 February 2006) was a Belgian professional motocross rider, winner of the first Motocross World Championship in 1952 in the main class (at that time the 500cc).
# Vestryman

A vestryman is a member of his local church's vestry, or leading body. He is not a member of the clergy.

## History

In England especially, but also in other parts of the United Kingdom, parish councils have long been a level of local government rather than being solely ecclesiastical in nature. This probably arises from the role of the Church of England as the established church and the Parish (or area served by an individual church) as the most local and immediate level of social involvement.
As these councils often met in the vestry of the local church, either for convenience or because there were no other suitable rooms available, the name became associated with the council and in some places (e.g. Camberwell in London) identified it.
A Vestry may also have had the role of supervising local (Parish) public services, such as the workhouse, administration of poor relief, the keeping of parish records (baptisms, deaths and marriages) and so on. Usually the term vestryman (as used in the UK) would denote a member of the parish council at a certain period in history (and is synonymous with or equivalent to a parish councillor) but the term may, depending on context, also signify an official (or employee) of the Parish Council although strictly, this should be in the form Vestry man.
It is possible that usage in other countries derives from the English tradition and denotes someone involved in practical governance (of a church and its activities, if not a geographical or administrative area) as distinct from a purely spiritual ministry.
# Sun Caiyun

Sun Caiyun (Chinese: 孙彩云; born July 21, 1973, in Shenzhen) is a Chinese former pole vaulter, who was one of the leading athletes in her discipline in the early 1990s. She became the first official world record holder, jumping 4.05 meters on May 21, 1992, in Nanjing, China. In 1994 she received a three-month doping ban.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing China |||||
| 1994 | Goodwill Games | St. Petersburg, Russia | 1st | 4.00 m |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 4th | 4.20 m |
| 1998 | Goodwill Games | Uniondale, United States | 8th | 4.10 m |
| 1998 | Asian Games | Bangkok, Thailand | 3rd | 4.00 m |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 22nd | 3.85 m |
# Oak Hill Cemetery Chapel

Oak Hill Cemetery Chapel may refer to:
* Oak Hill Cemetery Chapel (Washington, D.C.), listed on the NRHP in Washington, D.C.
* Oak Hill Cemetery Chapel (Bellows Falls, Vermont), listed on the NRHP in Windham County
# Starkey United Methodist Church

Starkey United Methodist Church is a historic United Methodist church located at Starkey in Yates County, New York. It is a Greek Revival style structure built about 1828.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.
# Vannichchiyatidal

Vannichchiyatidal is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Wilhelm Herchenbach

Wilhelm Herchenbach (November 13, 1818, in Neunkirchen, – December 14, 1889, in Düsseldorf) was a 19th-century German author.
Having attended school in Neunkirchen, Wilhelm Herchenbach decided to become a teacher himself. He taught in the town of Düsseldorf, where he also founded his own boys' school in 1850.
In between 1852 and 1854 Wilhelm became the private teacher of Stephanie of Hohenzollern (the daughter of Prince Karl Anton of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen), the future queen of Portugal; he also taught the kids of Robert and Clara Schumann, while their parents were touring in Europe.
From 1868 onwards, Wilhelm Herchenbach focused on writing, and by the time of his death in 1889, his works comprised over 300 books. Most books were renarrations of local folk tales or told stories of his own imagination and were usually targeted at young readers, centering around issues of (Christian) morality. But Wilhelm also wrote novels with an historical background, travelogues and books of educational intent. His works once had a quite high circulation and were translated into several other languages (like English, French, Dutch etc.). Publication of the books ceased in the 1930s.
# Taigong

Taigong or Duke Tai may refer to:
* Jiang Ziya (fl. 12th–11th century BC?), also known as Duke Tai of Qi
* Bo Qin (died 998 BC?), also known as Duke Tai of Lu
* Duke Tai of Tian Qi (died 384 BC)
* Liu Taigong (282–197 BC), father of Emperor Gaozu of Han