OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ningde Nuclear Power Plant

Ningde Nuclear Power Plant (simplified Chinese: 宁德核电站; traditional Chinese: 寧德核電站; pinyin: Níngdé hé diàn zhàn) is a nuclear power plant in Fujian province, China. The site is located in Beiwan village in the town of Qinyu, Fuding, Ningde, Fujian. The plant will ultimately have six gigawatt-scale pressurized water reactors (PWRs). The first reactor began operation on 18 April 2013.The Ningde Nuclear Power project was approved by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) in 2007. The project is 51% funded by the Guangdong Nuclear Investment Company Ltd, with Datang International Power Generation Co and the Fujian Coal Group completing the shareholding. A total investment of 52 billion yuan (US$7.6 billion) should result in the completion of Ningde Phase I. Including the final two units of Phase II, the total cost will exceed 70 billion yuan. The four units of Phase I will generate about 30 billion kilowatt hours per year, for which the plant will charge 0.37 yuan/kW·h (11 billion yuan/year).
Ningde marks a step in the development of China's domestic nuclear industry. Shu Guogang, GM of China Guangdong Nuclear Power Project said, "We built 55 percent of Ling Ao Phase 2, 70 percent of Hongyanhe, 80 percent of Ningde and 90 percent of Yangjiang Station." Site preparation at Ningde ran through 2007, with the first concrete for Ningde 1 poured in February 2008.
Ningde 2 followed nine months later. Construction of each unit is expected to take 58 months. Ningde 1 was grid connected on 28 December 2012 and entered full commercial operation on 18 April 2013.
In July 2024, first concrete was poured for Unit 5, the first of two Hualong One reactors.

## Reactor data

The Ningde Nuclear Power Plant consist of 4 operational reactors, 1 under construction, and 1 more planned.
| Unit | Model | Net power | Gross power | Thermal power | Start construction | First criticality | Grid connection | Commercial operation |
| Phase I ||||||||||
| Ningde 1 | CPR-1000 | 1018MW | 1089MW | 2905MW | 2008-02-18 | 2012-11-24 | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-15 |
| Ningde 2 | CPR-1000 | 1018MW | 1089MW | 2905MW | 2008-11-12 | 2013-12-20 | 2014-01-04 | 2014-05-04 |
| Ningde 3 | CPR-1000 | 1018MW | 1089MW | 2905MW | 2010-01-08 | 2015-03-08 | 2015-03-21 | 2015-06-10 |
| Ningde 4 | CPR-1000 | 1018MW | 1089MW | 2905MW | 2010-09-29 | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-21 |
| Phase II ||||||||||
| Ningde 5 | HPR-1000 | 1200 | | 3180 | 2024-07-28 | | 2029 | |
| Ningde 6 | HPR-1000 | | | | | | | |
# Roger Nicholls

Roger Keith Nicholls (born 22 April 1956) is a former Australian politician.
He was born in Corrigin, Western Australia, and was involved in the Royal Australian Navy and in the mining industry before entering politics. In 1989 he was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Mandurah. He was promoted to the front bench in 1990 as Shadow Minister for the Family, Seniors and Peel Regional Development, and following the Liberal win in 1993 he became Minister for Community Development, the Family and Seniors before moving to Water Resources in 1995. He stepped down from the front bench in 1997 and was defeated in 2001.
# Polish Academy Life Achievement Award

The Polish Academy Life Achievement Award is an honorary Polish Film Award bestowed by the Polish Film Academy for outstanding contributions to the cinema of Poland.

## Recipients

* 1999: Wojciech Has
* 2000: Andrzej Wajda
* 2001: Stanisław Różewicz
* 2002: Tadeusz Konwicki
* 2003: Roman Polanski
* 2004: Kazimierz Kutz
* 2005: Jerzy Kawalerowicz
* 2006: Jerzy Hoffman
* 2007: Witold Sobociński
* 2008: Janusz Morgenstern
* 2009: Jerzy Wójcik
* 2010: Jerzy Stefan Stawiński
* 2011: Tadeusz Chmielewski
* 2012: Janusz Majewski
* 2013: Danuta Szaflarska
* 2014: Kazimierz Karabasz
* 2015: Franciszek Pieczka
* 2016: Janusz Gajos
* 2017: Sylwester Chęciński
* 2018: Jerzy Stuhr
* 2019: Krzysztof Zanussi
* 2020: Maja Komorowska
* 2021: Jerzy Matuszkiewicz
* 2022: Jerzy Skolimowski
* 2023: Jan A.P. Kaczmarek
* 2024: Agnieszka Holland
# Xenodon histricus

Xenodon histricus, Jan's hognose snake, is a species of snake in the family, Colubridae. It is found in Paraguay, Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay.
# Rev. Samuel Woodward House

The Rev. Samuel Woodward House is a historic house located at 19 Concord Road in Weston, Massachusetts. Built in 1753, it is a well-preserved example of mid-18th century Georgian architecture. It has also been home to a succession of people significant to the history of the town. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, and was included in Weston's Boston Post Road Historic District in 1983.

## Description and history

The Woodward House stands just west of the main cluster of buildings making up Weston village's commercial heart. It is located on the north side of Concord Road, just north of its junction with Boston Post Road, and roughly opposite the end of Fiske Lane. It is a typical Georgian colonial house, 2+1⁄2 stories in height, with a gabled roof, central chimney, and clapboarded exterior. It has five bays on the front facade, with a central entry. The entry has been projected (a likely later addition) to provide a vestibule area under a gabled roof. The entry is framed by pilasters and a modest entablature; the gable above is pedimented.
The house was built in 1753 by Reverend Samuel Woodward, the town's second minister for the First Parish Church, on land he purchased in 1752. The house is believed to incorporate elements of an older house, probably built by the previous landowner, William Smith. In addition to Rev. Woodward, the house has also been occupied by his successor, Rev. Samuel Kendal. Kendal sold the house to Artemas Ward Jr., a prominent local lawyer and politician who lived in the house next door. Ward sold this house in 1797 to Dr. Amos Bancroft, who was the town physician for many years, and was active in local town government. It was owned for over 100 years by the Fiske family.
# The Bachelor of Arts

The Bachelor of Arts (1937) is a novel written by R. K. Narayan. It is the second book of a trilogy that begins with Swami and Friends and ends with The English Teacher. It is again set in Malgudi, the fictional town Narayan invented for his novels.

## Plot summary

The story follows the coming-of-age of Chandran, a young upper-middle class college graduate into adulthood. Chandran falls in love with Malathi, who he desires to marry. Their relationship is rejected by her parents as Chandran's horoscope describes him as having a Mangala Dosha -- a superstition in which a marriage to a non-Manglik, Malathi, would lead to her early death. Malathi is then married to someone else.
Heartbroken, Chandran goes to Madras and lives on the streets. Disillusioned, Chandran embraces a nomadic life, becoming a Sanyasi and renouncing his life of worldly pursuits. Along his journey, Chandran is misunderstood as a great sage by the villagers he meets. After eight months, Chandran rouses to his senses, remembering his parents. He returns home, finding employment as a newsagent.
Despite his return home, Chandran still obsesses over Malathi. His father comes to him with a proposal of marriage to another girl, Sushila. Chandran is initially skeptical about finding love again, but later decides to meet her. Chandran falls in love with Sushila at first sight.
# Rock 'n' Roll Mercenaries

"Rock 'n' Roll Mercenaries" is a song by Meat Loaf and John Parr, which was released in 1986 as the lead single from Meat Loaf's fifth studio album Blind Before I Stop. The song was written by Al Hodge and Michael Dan Ehmig, and produced by Frank Farian.

## Background

In a 1986 interview with Record Mirror, Meat Loaf said of the song's message, "It's about the music business. It's about people who do it, but they aren't true to themselves. The perfect example is Deep Purple, last year. That's the perfect example of a rock 'n' roll mercenary. 'Let's take the money and run'."
Speaking of the song's lack of commercial success in the US, Parr told the Hartlepool Mail in 1988, "Sometimes you just can't seem to win. We thought it would have been a monster in the States but the radio wouldn't give us any airplay."

## Critical reception

On its release, Lucy O'Brien of New Musical Express considered "Rock 'n' Roll Mercenaries" to be "a run-of-the-mill guitar-befuddled manifestation of the American dream". Chris Roberts of Sounds commented, "What a pair of paunches. Loser meets loser. Result: dead loss." In a review of its single release in the US, Billboard described the song as a "hard rock indictment".

## Personnel

* Meat Loaf — lead vocals, backing vocals, additional guitars
* John Parr — guest vocals
* Mats Björklynd — guitars, keys, programming
* Johan Daansen — guitars
* Peter Weihe — guitars
* Dieter Petereit — bass
* John Golden — bass
* Harry Baierl — keyboards, programming
* Pit Löw — keyboards and programming
* Curt Cress — drums
* Amy Goff — backing vocals
* Frank Farian — additional vocals
* Peter Bischof — vocals
* Bert Gebhard — vocals
* Bimey Oberreit — vocals
* Elaine Goff — vocals

## Track listing

* "Rock 'n' Roll Mercenaries" (Exploded Version)
* "R.P.M."

## Charts

| Chart | Position |
| Finnish Singles Chart | 16 |
| UK Singles Chart | 31 |
# Paul Segre

Paul Segre is an American businessman who was named CEO of Synamedia on October 23, 2020. He was previously best known as the CEO of Genesys in Daly City, California. Segre received a bachelor's degree in the mathematical sciences and a master's degree in Operations Research from Stanford University in 1983.
In 2002, Segre was named chief technology officer of Genesys. He later became the company's chief operating officer. In October 2007, Segre replaced Wes Hayden as president and CEO of Genesys. From 2007 to 2012, Segre was the president of the Applications Group at Alcatel-Lucent. Before joining Genesys, Segre worked with DSC (Digital Switch Corporation), AT&T Network Systems and Bell Labs.
In 2014, Segre was recognized as a finalist for the Ernst & Young's Entrepreneur of the Year Award.
In 2018, Segre was named one of Glassdoor's Top 25 CEOs in Canada. He was ranked 14 with a 96% approval rating from employees. Since taking over at Synamedia, his Glassdoor approval rating has plummeted to 47%.
# Nihotupu Tramline

The Nihotupu Tramline is a 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) long industrial narrow gauge railway at Nihotupu in the Waitākere Ranges south-west of Auckland in New Zealand, which since 1907 has been used for building and maintaining the dam and water pipeline at the Upper Nihotupu Reservoir. It was used until 24 November 2014 also by the Rainforest Express for tourist excursions, which have been indefinitely ceased due to a risk assessment.

## Location

The tramline runs through the Waitakere Ranges from Jacobsons' Depot to Seaver Camp near the dam at Upper Nihotupu Reservoir. The track had an original gauge of 2 ft 6 in (762 mm), later being regauged to 2 ft (610 mm). The route includes 10 tunnels and 9 bridges.

## Rolling stock

One of the locomotives is a 3 tonne diesel-hydraulic unit, powered by a 40-horsepower Isuzu diesel engine with a maximum speed of about 14 kilometres per hour (8.7 mph). It has enclosed cabs at both ends with sliding doors for the driver.

## Accidents

The Rain Forest Express had transported over 58,000 passengers during its time serving tourists. There were three accidents resulting in injured passengers during that period of time, two of whom required hospital treatment.
Another incident occurred on 4 May 2002, when a child fell from a carriage of Rain Forest Express Train No 1337 while it was travelling through Tunnel 29. The child was seriously injured when he was crushed between the 610 mm diameter water pipeline and the moving train, causing the derailment of a bogie on two carriages. None of the previous accidents had involved passengers falling from the train. Subsequently, a barrier was installed on the open side of the carriages, so that children standing on the seats could not fall out. As a conclusion of a risk assessment, a stiffening aluminium rod was to be installed at the top of the vinyl doors of the carriages.

## Gallery

* Nihotupu Tramline, 1923
* Nihotupu Tramline in the Waitākere Ranges in 2023
* Level crossing in 2011
* Mouth of the water pipeline tunnel
* Water pipeline alongside Quinn's Viaduct
# Rolf Thielecke

Rolf Thielecke was a German bobsledder who competed in the late 1930s. He won four medals at the FIBT World Championships with one gold (Two-man: 1938), two silvers (Two-man: 1939, Four-man: 1937), and one bronze (Four-man: 1938).
# Wu Zhiqiang (engineer)

Wu Zhiqiang (born 1 August 1960) is a Chinese engineer who is a counsellor for Shanghai Municipal Government, a former vice president of Tongji University, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

## Biography

Wu was born in Shanghai, on 1 August 1960. He received his Bachelor of Engineering degree and Master of Engineering degree from Tongji University in 1982 and 1982, respectively. After graduating in 1985, he stayed at the university and worked as an instructor. In April 1988, he pursued advanced studies in Germany, earning Doctor of Engineering degree from Technische Universität Berlin in 1994. After university, he was recruited by the Berlin Institute of City and Architecture as a senior researcher.
Wu returned to China in 1996 and continued to teach at Tongji University. In June 1996, he was appointed deputy dean of the School of Architecture and Urban Planning, rising to dean in 2003. After this office was terminated in September 2009, he became assistant to the president, serving until September 2011. He moved up the ranks to become vice president in October 2011. He also served as chief planner for Shanghai World Expo and Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition. In July 2021, he was hired by the Shanghai Municipal Government as a counsellor.

## Views

Wu developed the concept of "eco+" as part of his efforts to advocate for sustainable development centered on ecological principles.$^{:36}$ "Eco+" resonates with the harmonious society slogan articulated by Hu Jintao.$^{:36}$ The concept found favor with the Chinese state.$^{:36}$

## Honours and awards

* Academician of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences
* Fellow of the American Institute of Architects
* Fellow of the German Academy of Science and Engineering
* 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
# Xavier Montelongo

Xavier Montelongo (born February 26, 1992, in East Los Angeles, California) Mexican American professional boxer in the Featherweight division.

## Amateur career

Montelongo had over 200 bouts, with 40 amateur titles and 20 national titles. Xavier even holds an amateur win over undefeated Light Middleweight prospect Bobby Lynn Bryant at the 2008 National Jr. Golden Gloves Championships finals.

## Professional career

In October 2011, Montelongo beat José García to win his professional debut. This bout was held at the Club Nokia in Los Angeles, California.
http://www.thesweetscience.com/news/articles/20984-east-las-xavier-montelongo-wins-california-state-title
In June 2015 Montelongo wins the vacant U.S.A California State Featherweight Title
http://boxrec.com/title/USCA?division=Featherweight
# Wow & Flutter

Wow & Flutter is an indie rock trio from Portland, Oregon. Formed in 1997 by Cord Amato, the current line-up consists of Cord, Jack Houston and Ryan Matheson.
Wow & Flutter was one of several performers featured on the 2003's For Jonathan, a 2003 effort with indie filmmaker Chris Bennett. Other notable compilations the band has been involved with include 2000's Mute, and 2004's Preserve.

## Discography

* Guilty Pleasures, released on Amplified Recordings (1998)
* Pounding the Pavement, released on Jealous Butcher (2000)
* Better Today Then, released on Jealous Butcher (2001)
* In a Dark Room, released on Jealous Butcher (2001)
* Names, released on Jealous Butcher (2002)
* Golden Touch, released on Jealous Butcher (2008)
# The Ballagh

The Ballagh or Ballaghkeen (Irish: An Bealach, meaning 'the way') is a village in the southeastern corner of Ireland. It is situated in County Wexford just off the R741 regional road halfway between the towns of Gorey to the north and Wexford to the south. As of the 2016 census, the village had a population of 515 people.

## Sport

Oulart the Ballagh is the local Gaelic Athletic Association club. As reflected in the name, the club takes players from The Ballagh and the nearby village of Oulart. The club has won the Wexford Senior Hurling Championship on 13 occasions, most recently in 2016.
In March 2012, Oulart the Ballagh won the All-Ireland Senior Club Camogie Championship.
In addition, The Ballagh has a boxing club where the Olympian Adam Nolan first trained.

## Amenities

The village contains a local school, church, community centre and health clinic, along with two pubs (one with a shop) and a post office/shop. A mile outside the village there is a coillte forest which has walking trails.
About 1 km east of the village is part of the medieval road which linked Wexford to Dublin. In reality, if someone needed to get between these two ports before the Great Famine, they went by ship. This road went into decline when the R741, known locally as 'the new line', was built a few decades after the 1798 Rising. The R741 was built wider, straighter and leveller so that troops could be moved quickly to this area in the event of another insurrection. The crown forces discovered that the existing road was not suited to moving troops safely or quickly.
The medieval road provides a walkway and has hedgerows and views towards St George's Channel.

## Demographics

Between the 2011 and 2016 census, the population of The Ballagh increased from 477 to 515 people. Around this time, a number of new housing estates were developed (or planned to be developed) within the periphery of the village.
# Zebić

Zebić (Serbian Cyrillic: Зебић) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dalibor Zebić (born 1972), Croatian footballer and manager
* Maja Zebić (born 1982), Croatian handballer
* Zlatko Zebić (born 1979), Serbian footballer
# Robert Joseph Pothier

Robert Joseph Pothier (9 January 1699 – 2 March 1772) was a French jurist.

## Life

He was born and passed away at Orléans. He studied law to qualify for the magistracy, and was appointed Judge in 1720 of the Presidial Court of Orléans, following in the footsteps of his father and grandfather. He held the post for fifty-two years.
Pothier paid particular attention to the correction and co-ordination of the text of the Pandects. His Pandectae Justinianae in novum ordinem digestae (Paris and Chartres, 1748–1752) is a classic in the study of Roman law. In 1749 he was made professor of law at the University of Orleans.
He wrote many learned monographs on French law, and much of his work was incorporated almost textually in the French Code Civil. His theories on the law of contract were influential in England as well as in the United States.
Pothier devised a law limiting recovery in the case of improper performance of a contractual obligation to those damages which are foreseeable.
His wrote numerous treatises. His works have been published in collected form on several occasions, the first edited by Giffrein in 1820–1824.

## Works

* Coutume d'Orléans, Orléans, 1740; 1760.
** Coutumes des duchè, bailliage et prévôté d'Orléans, et ressort d'iceux (in French). Paris: Jean Debure. 1772.
* Traité des obligations (1761)
* Du Contrat de vente (1762)
* Du Contrat de bail (1764)
* Du Contrat de société (1765)
* Des Contrats de prêt de consomption (1766)
* Du Contrat de depot et de mandat (1766)
* Du Contrat de nantissement (1767)

## Legacy

According to Janwillem Oosterhuis, "like Domat, Pothier's methodology did not consist of constructing an ideal type of Natural law but rather the application of rationalistic methods to existing law, in particular Roman law and customary law."
# Three Songs to Poems by Thomas Hardy

Three Songs to Poems by Thomas Hardy is a set of songs for voice and piano composed in 1925 by John Ireland (1879–1962). It consists of settings of three poems by Thomas Hardy (1840–1928).
A performance of all three songs takes around 7 minutes. The songs are:
* "Summer Schemes" (from Late Lyrics and Earlier with Many Other Verses (1922))
* "Her Song" (from Late Lyrics and Earlier with Many Other Verses)
* "Weathers"
# Nigel Irens

Nigel Irens RDI is a yacht designer. He is the designer of the Adventure which is a 35m trimaran motor yacht which completed a circumnavigation in 1998. He also designed the B&Q/Castorama [fr] which is a 23 m sailing trimaran used by Ellen MacArthur to break the world record for solo circumnavigation in 2005.
In addition to performance yachts, his design portfolio includes cruising designs such as Roxane, and other sailing designs of traditional appearance such as the Westernman cutters. He also designed the launch Rangeboat which is a 12m power craft of traditional appearance.
Irens' designs are recognized for their simplicity, efficiency, and, essential elegance. They synthesise traditional forms with modern materials and methods of construction, with Carbon fibre masts, laminated frames, and epoxied strip wood strongly in evidence.
The late Ed Burnett worked for Irens at the start of his career as a yacht designer. They collaborated on projects and worked together on designs such as Zinnia, a 30ft gaff cutter, Kilrush Nomad II, a 43ft gaff cutter, the Westernman cutters and the King Alfred dinghy to be built by King Alfred School in London. By 2012, the school had built three, and use them to introduce students to dinghy cruising.
# William Briggs

William Briggs may refer to:
* William Briggs (physician) (1642–1704), English physician and oculist
* William Edward Briggs (1847–1903), English cotton manufacturer and Liberal politician
* William Briggs (1845–1922), English embroidery manufacturer
* Sir William Edward Briggs Priestley (1859–1932), Liberal politician
* William B. Briggs (born 1954), subject matter expert in sports and entertainment law
* William Briggs (publisher) (1836–1922), Irish-born Canadian Methodist minister and publisher
* William Perry Briggs (1856–1928), English medical officer of health
* Harold Briggs (politician) (William James Harold Briggs, 1870–1945), British Conservative Party politician
* Ronnie Briggs (William Ronald Briggs, 1943–2008), Northern Irish footballer
* Billy Briggs (born 1977), musician and songwriter
* William Briggs, a Canadian book publishing imprint later known as Ryerson Press
# Szczecin County

The Szczecin County was a county centered around the town of Police, that existed from 1946 to 1975. In 1946 it was a subdivision of the District of the Western Pomerania, and from 1946 to 1975, of the Szczecin Voivodeship. Its seat of government was located extrateritorially in the nearby city of Szczecin.

## History

Szczecin County was established on 29 May 1946, and was located within the District of the Western Pomerania, that was under the administration of the Provisional Government of National Unity. It was formed from the former districts of Randow and Ueckermünde that belonged to the Nazi Germany, and the Veletian County. The District of the Western Pomerania was disestablished on 28 June 1946, and replaced by the Szczecin Voivodeship. In 1946, it had 11 758 inhabitants, and an area of 402 km².
It remained under the control of the Provisional Government until 19 February 1947, when the Polish People's Republic was established in its place. The county existed until 1 June 1975, when it was abolished due to the new administrative reform, with its territory being incorporated into then-established Szczecin Voivodeship. Its capital was Szczecin, which itself wasn't part of the county, and existed as the separate city county instead. The city was chosen as the seat for the county, due to the existence the Enclave of Police from 1945 to 1946, which slowed the development of the town of Police, that would otherwise had been chosen for the seat instead. In 1999, Police County was established within the same borders as the former Szczecin County.