OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Omiodes monogona

Omiodes monogona, the Hawaiian bean leafroller, is a moth of the family Crambidae. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, Lanai and Hawaii. It was first cited as possibly extinct by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service in 1994. It was listed as extinct by the Hawaiʻi Biological Survey in 2002, but was rediscovered later in 2003.
# Saint-Just-de-Bretenières

Saint-Just-de-Bretenières is a municipality in Quebec, Canada. It is located on the Canada–United States border.
# Oxford Glacier

Oxford Glacier (71°26′31.78″N 25°20′17.88″W﻿ / ﻿71.4421611°N 25.3383000°W﻿ / 71.4421611; -25.3383000) is a glacier in the southern Stauning Alps of East Greenland. It is located close to the entrance to the Holger Danskes Briller trough and near Stormpynt, on the north shore of Nordvestfjord. On older maps it is referred to as Uranus Glacier. It was named in recognition of the work of the Oxford University Expedition to East Greenland 1962 A party of four (David Sugden, Brian John, Sandy Hall and Svend Wurm) spent part of August 1962 on a reconnaissance survey of the glacier, which at that time was not heavily crevassed apart from one distinct icefall. In their glaciological studies they noticed ice temperature anomalies which were difficult to explain. They did not know it at the time, but they had discovered some of the earliest evidence of surging behaviour.
Two climbing parties, one in 1976 and the other in 2013, found that the glacier was heavily crevassed and impassable in places. The neighbouring glacier, Løberen, is renowned as one of the fastest-flowing surging glaciers in Greenland.
# Åby, Växjö Municipality

Åby is a locality situated in Växjö Municipality, Kronoberg County, Sweden with 456 inhabitants in 2010.
The 2022 Women's Bandy World Championship was held there, in Eriksson Arena, which normally is the home ice of bandy club Åby/Tjureda IF. The 2023 Women's Bandy World Championship and the 2023 Men's Bandy World Championship will also be held there.
# The Whiskey Rebels

The Whiskey Rebels is a 2008 historical novel by American writer David Liss, inspired by events in the early history of the United States. According to Liss (from the 'Historical Note' following the novel), "This novel, in many respects, details the events that led up to the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794".

## Synopsis

Despite the title, the novel's action does not include the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794; it is set mainly in the preceding years from 1788 to 1792. Two main fictional characters, Ethan Saunders and Joan Maycott, offer first-person narratives that begin separately, in alternating chapters, and gradually come together for the climactic scenes. The reader first meets Ethan Saunders in 1792 Philadelphia, the temporary capital of the newly formed United States of America. Saunders is a disgraced former spy for General Washington during the American Revolution, now a drunkard and scoundrel but still seeking redemption.
Joan Maycott's autobiography begins at the age of seventeen near Albany, New York in 1781. Her life takes her to New York City and to the frontier town of Pittsburgh, in Western Pennsylvania. After many travails, she returns to New York City and on to Philadelphia, where she eventually meets Saunders. Along the way, we learn about the duplicity of speculators like William Duer, the hardships of life in the western wilderness and the use of whiskey as a form of frontier currency. We learn why the western pioneers hated the Bank of the United States, the Whiskey tax, and Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton, creator of both. This hatred gives birth to an audacious secret plan to (as Joan sees it) free the new nation from the corrupting influence of the financiers and speculators of the cities, and return to the republican purity intended by the founders. The climactic events take place against the historical backdrop of Duer's attempt to take over the national bank, which led to the Panic of 1792.
The fictional Ethan and Joan meet many historical characters in addition to Duer and Hamilton, including frontier champion Hugh Henry Brackenridge, Jeffersonian journalist Philip Freneau, wealthy socialite Anne Bingham, Hamilton blackmailer James Reynolds, his seductive wife Maria and Senator (at that time) Aaron Burr.

## Awards and nominations

* Nominated for the Sue Feder Memorial Historical Mystery award for 2009. Macavity Awards (accessed 08-2010)
# Native peach

Native peach may refer to flowering plants not in the rose family (Rosaceae), which includes actual peaches:
* Santalum acuminatum, also known as desert quandong
* Trema tomentosa var. viridus, also known as peach-leaved poison bush
# Positions of the feet in ballet

The positions of the feet in ballet is a fundamental part of classical ballet technique that defines standard placements of feet on the floor. There are five basic positions in modern-day classical ballet, known as the first through fifth positions. In 1725, dancing master Pierre Rameau credited the codification of these five positions to choreographer Pierre Beauchamp. Two additional positions, known as the sixth and seventh positions, were codified by Serge Lifar in the 1930s while serving as Ballet Master at the Paris Opéra Ballet, though their use is limited to Lifar's choreographies. The sixth and seventh positions were not Lifar's inventions, but revivals of positions that already existed in the eighteenth century, when there were ten positions of the feet in classical ballet.

## Five basic positions

The first basic position requires the feet to be flat on the floor and turned out (pointing in opposite directions as a result of rotating the legs at the hips).

### First position

Heels together, and toes going outwards.

### Second position

The feet point in opposite directions, with heels spaced approximately 12 inches (30 cm) apart

### Third position

One foot is placed in front of the other so that the heel of the front foot is near the arch of the rear foot.

### Fourth position

There are two types of fourth position: ouverte and croise. In both cases, one foot is placed approximately 12 inches (30 cm) in front of the other. In open fourth position the heels are aligned, while in closed fourth position the heel of the front foot is aligned with the toe of the back foot.

### Fifth position

In fifth position, the feet are parallel, with the heel of the front foot in contact with the big toe of back foot, and the heel of the back foot in contact with the last toe of the front foot.

## Lifar's additional positions

Serge Lifar (1905–1986) codified two additional positions known as the sixth and seventh positions, with the feet turned in, not out like the first five positions.

### Sixth position

In Lifar's sixth position, the legs are turned in with the feet side-by-side and parallel.

### Seventh position

Similar to fourth position, but performed en pointe with heels in center with each other. There are two seventh positions, determined by whether the left or right foot is placed in front.
# Pell Center for International Relations and Public Policy

41°28′04″N 71°18′21″W﻿ / ﻿41.4677484°N 71.3058355°W﻿ / 41.4677484; -71.3058355
The Pell Center for International Relations and Public Policy at Salve Regina University is a research center devoted to the exploration and study of politics, international relations, public policies and ideas. Dedicated to the legacy of the late Sen. Claiborne Pell, a Newport, Rhode Island resident during his 36 years in the U.S. Senate, the center promotes American engagement in the world, effective government at home, and civic participation by all Americans.
The Pell Center is home to the Story in the Public Square initiative.

## Story in the Public Square

Since 2013 (with the exception of the pandemic year of 2020), the Center has annually awarded the Pell Center Prize for Story in the Public Square.
# Olu Malau Islands

Olu Malau Islands (a.k.a. Three Sisters Islands) are islands of Makira-Ulawa Province of Solomon Islands. The estimated terrain elevation above sea level is 24 metres.
Literally, the name Olu Malau means "Three Islands" (olu "three", malau "island").
The islands, from north to south, are:
* Ali'ite
* Malaulalo
* Malaupaina
# Oxyrhynchus hymn

The Oxyrhynchus hymn (or P. Oxy. XV 1786) is the earliest known manuscript of a Christian Greek hymn to contain both lyrics and musical notation. The papyrus on which the hymn was written dates from around the end of the 3rd century AD. It is on Papyrus 1786 of the Oxyrhynchus papyri, now kept at the Papyrology Rooms of the Sackler Library, Oxford. The manuscript was discovered in 1918 in Oxyrhynchus, Egypt, and later published in 1922.

## Description

The lyrics of the Oxyrhynchus hymn were written in Greek, and poetically invoke silence for the praise of the Holy Trinity (i.e. cosmic stillness, a motif of ancient Greek hymnody). Historically, the hymn demonstrates Greek civilizational continuity where erudite Christian Greeks used and accepted the musical notation of their classical Greek predecessors.
The music is written in Greek vocal notation. It is entirely diatonic, with an ambitus of exactly an octave from F to F an octave above, and a final nominally on G (assuming a key signature without sharps or flats). The notation is Hypolydian, and employs the rhythmic symbols macron (diseme), leimma + macron, stigme, hyphen, and colon. The text is largely set syllabically, with a few short melismas. The hymn's meter is essentially anapaestic, though there are some irregularities.
The Oxyrhynchus hymn is the only surviving fragment of notated Christian Greek music from the first four hundred years of the Christian period, although historian and musician Kenneth Levy has argued that the Sanctus melody best preserved in the Western medieval Requiem mass dates from around the fourth century. Modern recordings of the hymn have been included on a number of releases of Ancient Greek music.

## Text

The Phos Hilaron and the Oxyrhynchus hymn constitute the earliest extant Christian Greek hymn texts reasonably certain to have been used in Christian worship, but are neither drawn from the Bible nor modeled on Biblical passages.
* . . . together all the eminent ones of God. . .
* . . . night] nor day (?) Let it/them be silent. Let the luminous stars not [. . .],
* . . . [Let the rushings of winds, the sources] of all surging rivers [cease]. While we hymn
* Father and Son and Holy Spirit, let all the powers answer, "Amen, amen, Strength, praise,
* [and glory forever to God], the sole giver of all good things. Amen, amen."
# List of plants known as star anise

Star anise refers to Illicium verum Chinese star anise, and the spice derived from it. It can also refer to related poisonous plants:
* Illicium anisatum, Japanese star anise, similar in appearance to Illicium verum
* Illicium floridanum, a shrub of the southeastern United States
* Illicium parviflorum, swamp star anise, of the southeastern United States
# Red Cove, Newfoundland and Labrador

Red Cove was a settlement which has been depopulated since 1968. It was located east of Burgeo.
# Nepal–Turkey relations

Nepal–Turkey relations are the foreign relations between Nepal and Turkey. Bilateral diplomatic relations were established in 1962. The Turkish ambassador to India in New Delhi is accredited to Nepal and the Embassy of Nepal in Islamabad is accredited to Turkey.

## Diplomatic relations

Being a landlocked country, Nepal has been dependent on India for international trade and transit facilities. In a series of agreements in 1950, 1965 and 1978, India recognized Nepal’s right to use Indian transit facilities, customs-free, for international trade in exchange for Indian monopoly on arms sales to Nepal.
India, in retaliation of Nepali purchase of weapons from China in 1988, retaliated by denying Nepal use of transit facilities. The economic consequences were disastrous for Nepal as shortages for fuel, salt, food and other essentials occurred. Turkey channeled economic assistance $2 billion annually in response to the unfolding humanitarian crisis in Nepal.
Partly as a result of increased diplomatic contact following the economic blockade, Nepal’s contacts with Turkey had increased in the late 1980s. A number of Nepalese citizens worked in Turkey and remittances from Nepalese nationals were a source of much-needed hard currency. Along with Turkey, Nepal was one of the first South Asian countries to condemn Iraq's aggression and takeover of Kuwait in August 1990. Turkey also was an important source of development aid to Nepal.

## Economic relations

* Trade volume between the two countries was 82.9 million USD in 2019 (Turkish exports/imports: 56.1/26.8 million USD).
# SS Usoga

SS Usoga is a disused cargo and passenger Lake Victoria ferry in East Africa.

## History

Bow, McLachlan and Company of Paisley in Renfrewshire, Scotland built Usoga and her sister ship SS Rusinga in 1913. They were "knock down" vessels; that is, they were bolted together in the shipyard at Paisley, all the parts marked with numbers, disassembled into many hundreds of parts and transported in kit form by sea to Kenya for reassembly.
Usoga entered service on the lake in 1915 and was a troop ship during the First World War East African Campaign. After the Armistice she entered civilian service as a Lake Victoria ferry.
In 1975 the East African Railways and Harbours Corporation laid her up at the Lake Victoria port of Kisumu. In the 1990s she sank at the quayside and she was still there in 2006 and 2007, along with the slightly earlier SS Nyanza from the same fleet.
# Roger Harrington

Roger Harrington may refer to:
* Roger F. Harrington (born 1925), American electrical engineer and professor
* Roger Lee Harrington (1967–1995), American airport shuttle driver murdered by Mark Winger
* Roger Harrington, principal of Midtown High School (Marvel Comics)
# Postplatyptilia transversus

Postplatyptilia transversus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Brazil and Colombia.
The wingspan is 15–16 mm. Adults are on wing in March in Colombia and in September in Brazil.
# St. Mary & St. Antonios Coptic Orthodox Church

St Mary and St. Antonios Coptic Orthodox Church (Coptic: Ϯ transliteration: ti.eklyseya en.remenkimi en.orthodoxos ente fi.ethowab Maria nem fi.ethowab Antonios) is located in Ridgewood, Queens and was the oldest Coptic Orthodox parish in Queens. It is one of the 287 Coptic Orthodox Churches in the United States.

## History

St. Mary & St. Antonios Church, being one of the oldest Coptic Orthodox churches in North America, started in March 1972, and is the first Coptic Orthodox parish in New York as well as the third Coptic parish in the US, the first two being St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church in Jersey City and St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church in Los Angeles. After a few months, however, St. George Coptic Orthodox Church was established in Brooklyn, and eventually, Coptic parishes started popping up throughout New York City as well as up-state New York. This led to the establishment of about 15 Coptic Orthodox Churches in New York State.
After the church was built, in a pastoral visit by Pope Shenouda III, the parish was consecrated in September 1989. The liturgies are currently held by three priests, as there are over 300 Coptic families served by St. Mary & St. Antonios Church.
# Saint-Ouen-du-Breuil

Saint-Ouen-du-Breuil (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 16 miles (26 km) north of Rouen at the junction of the D22 and the D253 roads. Both the A29 and the A151 autoroutes pass through the commune's territory.

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Ouen, dating from the thirteenth century.
# PGSS

PGSS may refer to:
* Pennsylvania Governor's School for the Sciences
* Paget Gorman Signed Speech
* Prince George Secondary School, a high school in Prince George, British Columbia
* Point Grey Secondary School, a high school in Vancouver, British Columbia
* Panionios G.S.S., a Greek football club based in Nea Smyrni, Athens
* Particles from Gas Saturated Solutions, a method used for micronization of substances
# List of plants known as rush

Common names for "rush" are usually related to a particular genus from a botanical family, for example:
* Rush family: Juncaceae
* Sedge family: Cyperaceae
* Bulrush family: Typhaceae

## Common names - British Isles

Rush family – Juncaceae
Genus – Juncus
Species – Juncus effusus
* Common rush
* Soft rush
Sedge family – Cyperaceae
Genus – Schoenoplectus
Species – Schoenoplectus lacustris
* Common club-rush
* Bulrush
* Rush
Bulrush family – Typhaceae
Genus – Typha
Species – Typha latifolia
* Bulrush
* Reedmace

## Common names - North America

Rush family – Juncaceae
Genus – Juncus
Species – Juncus effusus
* Common rush
* Soft rush
Species – Juncus interior
* Soft rush
* Interior rush
Sedge family – Cyperaceae
Genus – Schoenoplectus
Species – Schoenoplectus acutus
* Tule
* Common tule
* Hardstem tule
* Tule rush
* Hardstem bulrush
* Viscid bulrush
Bulrush family – Typhaceae
Genus – Typha
* Reed
* Cattail
* Punks
# Red Countess

The Red Countess may refer to:
* Daisy Greville, Countess of Warwick (1861–1938), British socialite, philanthropist and socialist
* Constance Markievicz (1868–1927), Irish politician, suffragette and socialist
* Hermynia Zur Mühlen (1883–1951), Austrian writer and translator
* Katinka Andrássy (1892–1985), Hungarian noblewoman and wife of Mihály Károlyi
** The Red Countess, a 1985 Hungarian film, based on the life of Katinka Andrássy
* Marion Dönhoff (1909–2002), German journalist active in the anti-Nazi resistance
# Neotropical bellbird

Neotropical bellbird (or simply bellbird) is the common name given to passerine birds of the genus Procnias, found in the Neotropics. They are members of the cotinga family. They are all restricted to tropical or subtropical humid forested regions, often in low mountains or foothills. As indicated by their common name, they all have extremely loud calls that are reminiscent of a metal bell being rung.
Three of the four species are restricted to South America, while the last, the three-wattled bellbird, is restricted to southern Central America.
They are strongly sexually dimorphic. Males have an at least partially white plumage, and facial wattles or bare facial skin. Females lack the wattles/bare facial skin, and are overall olive with yellowish streaks below.

## Taxonomy

The genus Procnias was introduced in 1811 by the German zoologist Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger. The name comes from Greek mythology, Procne was an Athenian princess who was metamorphosed into a swallow. The type species was designated as the bearded bellbird by George Gray in 1840.
The genus contains four species.
Genus Procnias – Illiger, 1811 – four species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Three-wattled bellbird | Procnias tricarunculatus (Verreaux & Verreaux, 1853) | Costa Rica, to eastern Honduras, Nicaragua and western Panama | Size: Habitat: Diet: | VU |
| White bellbird | Procnias albus (Hermann, 1783) | Guianas, Venezuela and Brazil (Pará) | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Bearded bellbird | Procnias averano (Hermann, 1783) Two subspecies P. a. averano P. a. carnobarba | Venezuela and adjacent parts of Colombia and Guyana, Trinidad & Tobago and northeastern Brazil | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Bare-throated bellbird | Procnias nudicollis (Vieillot, 1817) | Atlantic forest and adjacent moist areas | Size: Habitat: Diet: | NT |
# Natural science (disambiguation)

Natural science is a branch of science concerning life sciences and physical sciences.
Natural science(s) may also refer to:
* Natural Science, academic journal published by Scientific Research Publishing
* Natural Sciences (Cambridge), series of courses at the University of Cambridge
* "Natural Science" (song), by the band Rush
# Roger H. Gordon

Roger Hall Gordon (born September 14, 1949) is an American economist whose research deals primarily with taxation. He graduated from Harvard in 1972 and received a PhD in economics from MIT in 1976. In 1984, he moved to the University of Michigan, first as an associate professor, then professor, and later as the Reuben Kempf Professor of Economics. He has also taught at Princeton, and been a visiting professor all over the world. Since 2001, he has been a professor of economics at UCSD.
He is a research associate as the National Bureau of Economic Research and the Centre for Economic Policy Research. Between 2004 and 2010, he served as the editor of the Journal of Economic Literature. He has also been an editor for the Journal of Public Economics and the American Economic Review. He is fellow of the Econometric Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
From 1992 to 2016 he organized the Trans-Atlantic Public Economics Seminar.
The CESifo's website notes that "Roger Gordon's work has contributed to the understanding of a wide range of economic issues, with a focus on public finance and development economics. His contributions examine, for example, the role of tax policy in the development process, both in general contexts and in the special case of China. His research also focuses on tax policy issues in open economies. In general, many of his papers deal with the effects of taxation on corporate and individual behavior and their implications for tax policy."
# Postplatyptilia sandraella

Postplatyptilia sandraella is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Bolivia and Paraguay.
The wingspan is 12–14 mm. Adults are on wing in January.
# Peder Bild

Peder Bild (died before or in 1566) was a Danish landowner and lensmann. He owned Sonnerupgaard and was lensmann of a number of fiefs in Denmark and Norway.
He was the son of privy counsellor Niels Bold of Ravnholt (died 1540) and Beate Eggertsdatter Ulfeldt (died 1555). He was the brother of Evert Bild.
Bild spent a few years as a courtier in an early age. He was lensmann of Riberhus in 1554–57, Odensegård in 1557–59. In 1559, he was granted the fiefs of Bratsberg and Gimsø kloster in Norway. He was the owner of Sonnerupgaard at Roskilde.
On 20 February 1566, he is mentioned as dead but his death may already have occurred when Mogens Pedersen Galt on 8 April 1564 took over his Norwegian fiefs.
Bild was married to Dorthe Christoffersdatter Ravensberg, a daughter of Christoffer Jepsen Ravensberg (died 1543) and Eline Sigvardsdatter Grubbe (died 1547 or later).
# Thomas Rosling Howlett

Thomas Rosling Howlett (1827–1898) was a Baptist pastor and early proponent of British Israelism. He authored Anglo-Israel, the Jewish problem (1892) considered one of the most influential works on the British-Israel teaching.
# Saint-Mards

Saint-Mards is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A small farming village situated by the banks of the Vienne river in the Pays de Caux, at the junction of the D23 and the D76 roads, some 14 miles (23 km) south of Dieppe.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Médard, dating from the eleventh century.