OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rays (Michael Nesmith album)

Rays is an album by Michael Nesmith, originally released in a limited edition of 100 in November 2005, then later released in an unlimited edition in April 2006. Nesmith described the album as a cinematic journey of sound with elements of swing, jazz and instrumental funk that forms what he calls "New Century Modern".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Background

The album cover is a comic strip drawn by Drew Friedman and features Nesmith "driving" through five stages of his life, with a quest of looking to fill his "appetite": 1) His earlier career in The Monkees, where he is seen driving a Pontiac GTO and wearing his signature knit-cap; 2) His career as the frontman of the First National Band, driving a Jeep; 3) His Elephant Parts-era career, where he is seen driving a pink Cadillac (referring to his song, "Eldorado to the Moon"); 4) His later life as an author, entrepreneur and philanthropist, driving a Rolls-Royce and asking, "where am I?"; 5) And in the center of the cartoon, Nesmith is sitting peacefully under a tree on a hill, content with himself, stating, "suddenly, I’m not as hungry as I’d thought".

## Track listing

All songs written by Michael Nesmith.
* "Zip Ribbon" – 3:05
* "Dynaflow" – 4:11
* "Friedrider " – 3:08
* "Carhop" – 3:58
* "Boomcar" – 3:43
* "Best of It" – 2:29
* "Ed's October Café" – 3:18
* "Rays" – 3:37
* "Bells" – 4:28
* "Land o Pies" – 2:50
* "There It Is" – 3:40
* "Follows the Heart" – 3:12

## Personnel

* Michael Nesmith – vocals, synthesizer, guitar, keyboards
* Gregg Bissonette - drums
* Luis Conte – percussion
* John Hobbs – keyboards, keyboard bass
* Kurt Wagner – vocals
Production notes
* Michael Nesmith – producer, engineer, sampling, technician
* Richard Bryant – engineer, technician
* Drew Friedman – text, cover art
* Michael MacDonald – engineer, technician
* Gary McGrath - assistant to Michael MacDonald at Private Island Trax
# William E. Corbin

William E. Corbin (1869–1951) was the inventor of Nibroc paper towels and was the mayor of the city of Berlin, New Hampshire (1931–1932).

## Early life and career

William E. Corbin was born in 1869 in Charlestown, New Hampshire to Samuel and Mary Corbin. As a child, Corbin worked on a farm in Charlestown, New Hampshire. For a short time Corbin worked at the Government Cheney mill in Manchester. He later moved to Berlin, New Hampshire, on May 27, 1892, where he was employed at the Riverside Mill of the Brown Company. In 1894, he became superintendent of this mill. In 1904, the Brown Company built the Cascade Mill on the border of Berlin and Gorham. Corbin became the first superintendent of this new mill. Along with being the superintendent of the Cascade Mill, Corbin became a director in the Berlin National Bank in 1906 and, in 1913, became the president of this bank. In 1931, Corbin became mayor of the city of Berlin, serving until 1932.

## Nibroc towels

In 1919, Mr. Corbin, along with Harold Titus and Henry Chase, the Brown Company's first chemist, started to experiment at the Research and Development building to improve the problems of papermaking, to include the Nibroc Paper Towels. In 1922, Corbin had completed the first paper towels. Before this, there were only cloth towels but no official paper towel. This paper towel was called “Nibroc”, which is Corbin spelled backwards.

## Death and legacy

On October 13, 1951, "the father of paper towels", William E. Corbin, died at his home. He was buried at Forest Hill Cemetery in the town of his birth. Nibroc paper towels were produced by the Brown Company until the 1970s.
# Reasons of the Supreme Court of Canada by Justice Wilson

List of reasons written by Justice Bertha Wilson during her time as puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.

## 1982-1985

* Shell Oil Co. v. Commissioner of Patents, [1982] 2 S.C.R. 536
* Kamloops (City) v. Nielsen, [1984] 2 S.C.R. 2
* Guerin v. The Queen [1984] 2 S.C.R. 335 (Concurrence)
* Singh v. Minister of Employment and Immigration, [1985] 1 S.C.R. 177 (Majority)
* R. v. Big M Drug Mart Ltd., [1985] 1 S.C.R. 295 (Concurrence)
* Operation Dismantle v. The Queen [1985] 1 S.C.R. 441 (Concurrence)
* Reference re Section 94(2) of the Motor Vehicle Act, [1985] 2 S.C.R. 486 (Concurrence)

## 1986-1989

* Clarkson v. The Queen, [1986] 1 S.C.R. 383 (Majority)
* Société des Acadiens v. Association of Parents, [1986] 1 S.C.R. 549
* Mills v. The Queen, [1986] 1 S.C.R. 863 (Dissent)
* R. v. Jones, [1986] 2 S.C.R. 284 (Dissent)
* R. v. Edwards Books and Art Ltd., [1986] 2 S.C.R. 713 (Dissent)
* Kosmopolous v. Constitution Insurance Co. of Canada, [1987] 1 S.C.R. 2 (Majority)
* Canada v. Schmidt, [1987] 1 S.C.R. 500 (Concurrence)
* R. v. Rahey, [1987] 1 S.C.R. 588 (Concurrence)
* R. v. Béland, [1987] 2 S.C.R. 398 (Dissent)
* R. v. Wigglesworth, [1987] 2 S.C.R. 541 (Majority)
* R. v. Morgentaler, [1988] (Concurrence)
* R. v. Stevens, [1988] 1 S.C.R. 1153 (Dissent)
* R. v. Strachan, [1988] 2 S.C.R. 980
* Sobeys Stores Ltd. v. Yeomans and Labour Standards Tribunal (NS), [1989] 1 S.C.R. 238 (Majority)
* Andrews v. Law Society of British Columbia, [1989] 1 S.C.R. 143 (Majority)
* Hunter Engineering Co. v. Syncrude Canada Ltd., [1989] 1 S.C.R. 426 (Dissent)
* United States of America v. Cotroni; United States of America v. El Zein, [1989] 1 S.C.R. 1469 (Dissent)
* Irwin Toy Ltd. v. Quebec (Attorney General), [1989] 1 S.C.R. 927 (Majority)
* R. v. Turpin, [1989] 1 S.C.R. 1296 (Majority)
* Mackeigan v. Hickman, [1989] 2 S.C.R. 796 (Dissent)

## 1990-1991

* R. v. Lavallee, [1990] 1 S.C.R. 852 (Majority)
* R. v. Skinner, [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1235 (Dissent)
* R. v. Hebert, [1990] 2 S.C.R. 151
* Alberta Dairy Pool v. Alberta (Human Rights Commission), [1990] 2 S.C.R. 489 (Majority)
* R. v. Hess; R. v. Nguyen, [1990] 2 S.C.R. 906 (Majority)
* R. v. Askov, [1990] 2 S.C.R. 1199 (Concurrence)
* R. v. Wong, [1990] 3 S.C.R. 36 (Dissent)
* McKinney v. The University of Guelph [1990] 3 S.C.R. 229 (Dissent)
* Douglas/Kwantlen Faculty Assn. v. Douglas College, [1990] 3 S.C.R. 570 (Concurrence)
* R. v. Chaulk, [1990] 3 S.C.R. 1303 (Concurrence)
* Lavigne v. Ontario Public Service Employees Union, [1991] 2 S.C.R. 211 (Concurrence)
# Reasons of the Supreme Court of Canada by Justice Sopinka

List of reasons written by Justice John Sopinka during his time as Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.

## 1988–1990

* United States v Cotroni, [1989] 1 SCR 1469 (Dissent)
* R v Hebert, [1990] 2 SCR 151 (Concurrence)
* Central Alberta Dairy Pool v Alberta (Human Rights Commission), [1990] 2 SCR 489 (Concurrence)
* R v Martineau, [1990] 2 SCR 633 (Concurrence)
* R v Askov, [1990] 2 SCR 1199 (Concurrence)
* R. v. Garofoli, [1990] 2 S.C.R. 1421 (Majority)
* Douglas/Kwantlen Faculty Assn v Douglas College, [1990] 3 SCR 570 (Concurrence)

## 1991–1993

* Reference re Provincial Electoral Boundaries (Sask), [1991] 2 SCR 158 (Concurrence)
* Reference Re Canada Assistance Plan (BC), [1991] 2 SCR 525 (Majority)
* R v Stinchcombe, [1991] 3 SCR 326 (Majority)
* R v Jobidon, [1991] 2 SCR 714 (Dissent)
* Reference Re Ng Extradition [1991] 2 SCR 858 (Dissent)
* R v Butler, 1992 (Majority)
* R v DeSousa, 1992 (Majority)
* Canada (Minister of Employment and Immigration) v Chiarelli, [1992] 1 SCR 711 (Majority)
* New Brunswick Broadcasting Co v Nova Scotia (Speaker of the House of Assembly), [1993] 1 SCR 319 (Concurrence)
* Amchem Products Inc v British Columbia (Workers' Compensation Board), [1993] 1 SCR 897 (Majority)
* R v Morgentaler [1993] 3 SCR 463 (Majority)
* Rodriguez v British Columbia (AG), [1993] 3 SCR 519 (Majority)

## 1994–1997

* Native Women's Assn of Canada v Canada, [1994] 3 SCR 627 (Majority)
* R v Mohan, [1994] 2 SCR 9 (Concurrence)
* R v Daviault [1994] 3 SCR 6 (Dissent)
* R v Burlingham, [1995] 2 SCR 206 (Concurrence)
* Egan v Canada, [1995] 2 SCR 513 (Concurrence)
* R v Park, [1995] 2 SCR 836 (Concurrence)
* R v Jorgensen, [1995] 4 SCR 55 (Majority)
* Adler v Ontario (AG), [1996] 3 SCR 609 (Concurrence)
* R v Badger, [1996] 1 SCR 771 (Concurrence)
* R v Feeney, [1997] 2 SCR 13 (Majority)
Note: This list is incomplete
# Ray Booth

Raymond Booth (born 5 September 1949) is a Welsh former professional footballer who played as a winger. He made appearances in the English Football League with his hometown club of Wrexham
# William G. Pietersen

Willie Pietersen (born (1937-09-24) 24 September 1937 (age 87)) is an international businessman, author, and professor at Columbia University.
William Gerard Pietersen was born in East London, South Africa to Willem Gerhardus DuPlessis Pietersen and Hester Jacomina Francina (née Müller). He is six feet, four inches tall and of Dutch, German and French ancestry. Pietersen attended Rhodes University in Grahamstown, South Africa, where he earned a BA in law and economics and an LLB in law and was chairman of the Students Representative Council. He was awarded a Rhodes Scholarship to Oxford University in England where he received an MA in jurisprudence. After practicing law, he embarked on an international business career. By 1974, at age 36, Pietersen had become one of the youngest Managing Directors in the history of Unilever. Over a period of twenty years he served as the CEO of multibillion-dollar businesses such as Lever Foods, Seagram USA, Tropicana and Sterling Winthrop's Consumer Health Group.
Pietersen has served as a director on several boards including the Institute for the Future (IFTF), a think tank based in Silicon Valley.
In 1998, Willie was named Professor of the Practice of Management at the Columbia University Graduate School of Business. He specializes in strategy and the leadership of change, and his methods and ideas, especially Strategic Learning, are widely applied within Columbia's executive education programs, and also in numerous corporations. He has served as a teacher and advisor to many global companies, including American Express, Aviva plc, Bausch & Lomb, Boeing, CNA Financial Corp., Chubb Corp., Deloitte, DePuy, Electrolux, Ericsson, ExxonMobil, Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, Henry Schein Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Novartis, Pandora (jewelry), SAP AG, UGI Corp., United Nations Federal Credit Union, Univation Technologies and also the Girl Scouts of the USA.
Willie is the author of three books: Reinventing Strategy, published in 2002, introduced the underlying principles and application tools for Strategic Learning.
Strategic Learning, March 2010, builds on these ideas and more extensive practical guidelines.
Leadership: The Inside Story: Time-Tested Prescriptions for Those Who Seek to Lead, published in 2024, offers insights into effective leadership principles.
Articles about business strategy by Willie have appeared in the award-winning journal Leader to Leader, Financial Times, The European Business Review, and Columbia Business School's Ideas and Insights.
# William Mackintosh

William Mackintosh, MacIntosh, McIntosh or M'Intosh may refer to:
* Captain William Mackintosh, Irish-born British Army officer and Canadian engineer
* W. A. Mackintosh William Archibald Mackintosh, (1895–1970), Canadian academic
* William Mackintosh, Lord Kyllachy (1842–1918), Scottish advocate
* Mackintosh of Borlum (1658–1743), Scottish soldier
* William M'Intosh (1838–1931), also spelt McIntosh, Scottish physician and marine zoologist
* William MacKintosh (fur trader) (1784-1842), worked for the Hudson's Bay Company, in Rupertland
# William Richard Le Fanu

William Richard Le Fanu (24 February 1816 – 8 September 1894) was an Irish railway engineer and Commissioner of Public Works. Le Fanu was born at the Royal Hibernian Military School in Dublin into a literary family of Huguenot, Irish and English descent.

## Biography

Born in Dublin, Le Fanu attended Trinity College Dublin. He was apprenticed to and became assistant to Sir John Benjamin Macneill. His most notable projects were railway schemes in Ireland. In 1846 he was appointed resident engineer in the completion of the Cork railway terminal. He then succeeded MacNeill as consulting engineer to the railway and supervised various line extensions including those to Roscrea, Parsonstown and Nenagh. Le Fanu was appointed to the Board of Public Works in 1863, first as deputy Chairman later as chairman.

## Projects

* Cork railway terminal
* Knocknadundarragh viaduct, Borris, County Carlow
* Cahir railway viaduct
# William Hugh Beeton

William Hugh Beeton, CMG (14 October 1903 – 26 March 1976) was the Chief Commissioner of Ashanti, which became Ghana in 1957. Beeton also served as Vice President of The Royal African Society.

## Education

William Hugh Beeton was educated at Strathallan School in Perthshire and the London School of Economics, University of London.

## Career

* Assistant District Commissioner, Gold Coast, 1926.
* District Commissioner, Gold Coast, 1932.
* Administrative Officer, Class II, 1943.
* Senior Assistant Colonial Secretary, 1944.
* Administrative Officer, Class I, 1946. (Assistant Chief Commissioner, Ashanti)
* Chief Commissioner, Ashanti, 1950-54. (Title changed to Chief Regional Officer 1952)

## Awards

Appointed a Companion of St Michael and St George, 1954.
# Rector Township, Saline County, Illinois

Rector Township is located in Saline County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 65 and it contained 39 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 18.25 square miles (47.3 km$^2$), of which 18.19 square miles (47.1 km$^2$) (or 99.67%) is land and 0.06 square miles (0.16 km$^2$) (or 0.33%) is water.
# Red-fronted lemur

The red-fronted lemur (Eulemur rufifrons), also known as the red-fronted brown lemur or southern red-fronted brown lemur, is a species of lemur from Madagascar. Until 2001, it was considered a subspecies of the common brown lemur, E. fulvus. In 2001, E. fulvus was split into several separate species, including Eulemur rufus, in which this species was included. In 2008, E. rufus was split into two species, the red lemur (E. rufus) and the red-fronted lemur (E. rufifrons). E. rufus covers the population on the west coast north of the Tsiribihina River and E. rufifrons covers the population on the west coast south of the Tsiribihina River and the population in eastern Madagascar. The species split was based on genetic and morphological evidence. Mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates that E. rufifrons may be more closely related to the common brown lemur (E. fulvus), white-headed lemur (E. albifrons) and Sanford's brown lemur (E. sanfordi) than it is to E. rufus.
The red-fronted lemur lives on the western coast of Madagascar between the Tsiribihina River to the north and south of the Fiheranana River and in eastern Madagascar from the Mangoro River and Onive River to the Andringitra Massif. It lives in dry lowland forests. It has a head and body length of 35 to 48 centimetres (14 to 19 in) and with a 45 to 55 centimetres (18 to 22 in) tail. Its weight ranges between 2.2 and 2.3 kilograms (4.9 and 5.1 lb). It has a gray coat and black face, muzzle and forehead, plus a black line from the muzzle to the forehead, with white eyebrow patches. Males have white or cream colored cheeks and beards, while females have rufous or cream cheeks and beards that are less bushy than males.
There is considerable geographic variation in the natural history of this species. Western populations tend to have smaller home ranges and higher population densities than eastern populations, although group size tends to be fairly consistent (generally 4–18 animals, averaging 8–9). None of the studied populations show dominance hierarchies and aggression tends to be low.
Diet is diverse, encompassing leaves, seeds, fruit, nectar and flowers, but more so in eastern populations. Western populations tend to rely more on leaves for their diet. Western populations are primarily diurnal, but increase nocturnal activity during the dry season, while eastern populations show less such dichotomy.
Reproduction is seasonal. In western populations one male usually monopolizes all the females in the group, while in eastern populations such monopolization is less typical.
# Shervin Mirhashemi

Shervin Mirhashemi (born 1969) is an American sports executive who has been the president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Legends Hospitality since 2016. Legends Hospitality, founded by Dallas Cowboys owner Jerry Jones, also owns the New York Yankees.

## Early life and education

Born in 1969, Mirhashemi attended Miraleste High School in Palos Verdes, California, and later earned a B.A. in biomedical engineering from University of California San Diego and a J.D. from the University of Southern California.

## Career

Mirhashemi joined Legends as president and chief operating officer (COO) in 2013. In 2016, Mirhashemi was appointed as the CEO and is now part of the Legends Hospitality Board of Directors.
Under Mirhashemi's tenure, Legends has grown its services and established four new divisions: Global Merchandise, Global Partnerships, Global Technology, and Growth Enterprises. It also managed merchandising and concessions at the $5 billion SoFi Stadium, successfully negotiated its annual $30 million naming-rights agreement, and oversaw the development of the neighboring 300-acre Hollywood Park entertainment district. Additionally, it also secured the naming-rights deal for Allegiant Stadium and managed the Raiders' seat-license campaign, raising $549 million ahead of the 2020 season.
Legends also expanded internationally, representing Real Madrid, FC Barcelona, Manchester City F.C., Rugby World Cup 2023, UFC, The European Tour and Ryder Cup, among others.
In January 2021, Legends announced a majority investment from Sixth Street, a global investment firm with over $50 billion in assets under management, that valued Legends at $1.3 billion USD.
# Taekwondo at the 2013 Mediterranean Games – Men's 80 kg

The men's 80 kg competition of the taekwondo events at the 2013 Mediterranean Games took place on the 22 of June at the Edip Buran Arena.

## Schedule

All times are Eastern European Summer Time (UTC+3).
| Date | Time | Round |
| June 22, 2013 | 09:00 | Preliminaries |
| June 22, 2013 | 14:00 | Finals |

## Results
### Legend

* PTG — Won by Points Gap
* SUP — Won by Superiority
* OT — Won on over time (Golden Point)

### Main bracket

| Preliminary round | Preliminary round | Preliminary round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal match | Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| | | | Nicolás García (ESP) | Nicolás García (ESP) | 16 | | | | | | |
| Armin Gredić (BIH) | Armin Gredić (BIH) | 13 | Armin Gredić (BIH) | Armin Gredić (BIH) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Simone Cannellino (ITA) | Simone Cannellino (ITA) | 2 | | | | Nicolás García (ESP) | Nicolás García (ESP) | 1 | | | |
| Karim Abdelraziek (EGY) | Karim Abdelraziek (EGY) | 5 | | | | Oussama Oueslati (TUN) | Oussama Oueslati (TUN) | 2 | | | |
| Taha Fawzi Mo Al Aswed (LBA) | Taha Fawzi Mo Al Aswed (LBA) | 2 | Karim Abdelraziek (EGY) | Karim Abdelraziek (EGY) | 6 | | | | | | |
| | | | Oussama Oueslati (TUN) | Oussama Oueslati (TUN) | 9 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Oussama Oueslati (TUN) | Oussama Oueslati (TUN) | 1 |
| | | | | | | | | | Issam Chernoubi (MAR) | Issam Chernoubi (MAR) | 6 |
| | | | Yunus Sarı (TUR) | Yunus Sarı (TUR) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Michel Samaha (LIB) | Michel Samaha (LIB) | 8 | Michel Samaha (LIB) | Michel Samaha (LIB) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Aleksandar Veljanovski (MKD) | Aleksandar Veljanovski (MKD) | 0 | | | | Yunus Sarı (TUR) | Yunus Sarı (TUR) | 2 | | | |
| Michael Munier (FRA) | Michael Munier (FRA) | 2 | | | | Issam Chernoubi (MAR) | Issam Chernoubi (MAR) | 3 | | | |
| Damir Fejzić (SRB) | Damir Fejzić (SRB) | 3 | Damir Fejzić (SRB) | Damir Fejzić (SRB) | 8 | | | | | | |
| | | | Issam Chernoubi (MAR) | Issam Chernoubi (MAR) | 10 | | | | | | |
# Massicelle

Massicelle is a southern Italian village and hamlet (frazione) of Montano Antilia, a municipality in the province of Salerno, Campania. in 2011 it had a population of 529.

## History

The village, whose name derives from the Middle French words mans en celle, was founded between the 9th and the 10th century by the local people who escaped from the Arab invasions of southern Italy. Part of the State of Cuccaro Vetere, in the Barony of Novi Velia, during the Middle Ages; Massicelle constituted a municipality in 1811, along with Abatemarco and Montano Antilia.

## Geography
### Location

Located in southern Cilento and transcluded into its national park, Massicelle is a hill village that spans on the national road SR447/A, 4 km south of Futani and 4 km west of Abatemarco. It is 6 km from Montano Antilia, 7 from Cuccaro Vetere, 16 from Vallo della Lucania, and 17 from Palinuro and the Cilentan Coast.

### Subdivision

Massicelle is divided into 8 quarters (casali): Carputi, Carosiello, Caprarizzi, Centopelli, Ciardella, Limonti, Massicella and Montemauro.
The main settlement is situated to the north and consists of 7 of the 8 quarters, located all around the central one of Massicella, which gives the name to the village. It includes, to the northeast, tie little localities of Scirocco (nearby Limonti and the cemetery), Serre and Pantana Zica (both close to a valley of olive trees). To the south, detached from the rest of the village by a ravine, lies the quarter of Centopelli, that includes the little locality of Ciaoli.

## Culture

The most important church is "Santa Maria Lauretana", built in 1478 and dedicated to St. Irene of Thessalonica. Among the local cultural events, it exists the annual "International Festival of Traditional Game and Toy".

## Transport

Massicelle is served by the SP430 "Cilentana", a highway that links Salerno (100 km northwest) to Sapri (33 km southeast), crossing Battipaglia, Agropoli and Vallo della Lucania. Nearest train station, Centola, is 11 km far and located in the village of San Severino.
# Sheba Deireragea

Sheba Deireragea (born 28 May 1986) is a Nauruan weightlifter. In 2006 her mother Marjorie was listed as her influence and weightlifter Marcus Stephen as her "sports idol." Sheba Deireragea won three bronze medals for Nauru at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and also won a silver medal for Nauru at the 2006 Commonwealth Games.