OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Riopa punctata

Riopa punctata, also known as the common dotted garden skink, common snake skink, punctate supple skink, or spotted supple skink is a species of skink found in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam and Sri Lanka.

## Description

Young skinks of this species have a distinctive red tail, but this colour is lost in adults. The red tail is replaced by small spots and these spots coalesce to form continuous lines as the individual ages. The dots are present on the head and extends to the snout.
Distance between the end of snout and the fore-limb about 2 to 2/3 of the distance between axilla and groin; the snout is obtuse; lower eyelid has an undivided semitransparent disc; supranasals entire and are in contact with one another behind the rostral; frontal longer than the frontoparietals and interparietal together; a pair of nuchals, rarely absent; an enlarged temporal scale borders the outer margin of the parietal; ear-opening about half as large as the eye-opening, with one or two minute lobules anteriorly; 7 supralabials. the fifth below the middle of the eye, longer than the adjacent labials body covered with smooth subequal scales, 24 or 20, rarely 28, round the body; 62 to 76 down the middle of the hack; marginal preanals slightly enlarged. The adpressed limbs fail to meet by nearly twice the length of the fore-limb; digits long, fourth toe distinctly longer than the third; 11 to 14 keeled lamellae under the fourth toe. Tail thick at the base, a little longer than the head and body. Brown above and on the side. Each scale with a dark basal spot. In the young the spots are joined into 4 or 6 longitudinal lines down the back. A yellowish dorsolateral streak beginning on the canthus rostralis strongly marked in the young. Lower surfaces yellowish-white, uniform, or each scale with a black central dot; tail reddish in the young.

## Distribution

Found in Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam, India and Sri Lanka, mostly in hilly regions such as the Yelagiris, Nilgiris, Sivagiris, Shevaroy Hills, Nilambur, Madurai, Cuddapah, Salem, Belgaum, Godavari districts. Chaibassa, Bilaspur, Rewa, Allahabad, Hazara, Meerut, Subathu (Simla).

## Taxonomic history

When Carl Linnaeus first described the species Lacerta punctata in the 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae, he based his description on material from two different species. In 2003, a lectotype was chosen to stabilise the nomenclature, separating the Asian species now called Lygosoma punctata from the African species which had previously been known by that name, but which must now be referred to as Mabuya homalocephala.
# Rimma Wilms

Rimma Wilms is a retired German figure skater, who won the German Championship in the Junior Ladies B category in 2000. She placed fourth at the Heiko Fischer Cup among Junior Ladies in 1998, and retired from competition in 2001 after a 23rd place finish at the German Figure Skating Championships. In 2010, Rimma co-founded a non-profit charitable organization, Esperance For All, in New York and organized an event at The Westchester Mall. At the event, hearing-impaired and deaf children met with an American Sign Language-speaking Santa Claus.
# River Aller

The River Aller is a small river on Exmoor in Somerset, England.
It rises as several small streams around Tivington and Huntscott and flows through the Holnicote Estate passing Holnicote and through Allerford, where it passes under a packhorse bridge of medieval origin. It then joins the River Horner, which flows into Porlock Bay near Hurlstone Point on the Bristol Channel.
Because of the surrounding geology the area has been at risk of flooding. To help manage this risk telemetry monitoring of flows and a siren warning system have been proposed.
# River Lake (Winter Haven, Florida)

River Lake is a Y-shaped natural freshwater lake on the southeast side of Winter Haven, Florida. It has a 26.98-acre (109,200 m$^2$) surface area. This lake is as much a swamp as a lake, as at least half the surface area is covered with swampy vegetation. On the north and west residences line the lake's shore. On the southwest is a wooded area and on the south is a grove of citrus trees. To the east is a swampy area. Just east of the swampy area is a natural freshwater pond.
While there is no public access to this lake, the Hook and Bullet website says River Lake contains largemouth bass, bluegill and crappie.
# River Landscape (Carracci)

River Landscape is a painting by the Italian artist Annibale Carracci which is part of the Samuel H. Kress Collection in the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. It was painted in Italy circa 1590 when Carracci and his brother and cousin were pioneering the creation of naturalistic landscape works in which the countryside was depicted for its own sake, rather than as a stylised backdrop to a religious or mythological subject. It can be compared in this respect with his earlier paintings Fishing and Hunting, now both in the Louvre.
The painting would have been created in the studio from sketches made in the field. Characteristically of Carracci's landscapes a dark foreground frames the distant view, the perspective enhanced by trees of diminishing height.
The painting was acquired by the English art connoisseur John Rushout, 2nd Baron Northwick and displayed in his private gallery at Thirlestaine House near Cheltenham, England. When the collection was sold on his death in 1859 River Landscape was described as a work of Velazquez and only many years later was it ascribed to Carracci. It was bought in 1948 by its present owners, the Samuel H. Kress Foundation of New York and in recent years has been restored by the removal of discoloured varnish and the retouching of abraded paint.
# River Lake (Nova Scotia)

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
River Lake (Nova Scotia) is the name of many lakes including the following:

## Halifax Regional Municipality

* River Lake located at 44°40′41″N 63°57′33″W﻿ / ﻿44.67806°N 63.95917°W﻿ / 44.67806; -63.95917﻿ (Oak Lake)
* River Lake located at 45°11′14″N 62°48′36″W﻿ / ﻿45.18722°N 62.81000°W﻿ / 45.18722; -62.81000﻿ (Oak Lake)
* River Lake located at 45°0′58″N 62°44′27″W﻿ / ﻿45.01611°N 62.74083°W﻿ / 45.01611; -62.74083﻿ (Oak Lake)
* River Lake located at 44°55′23″N 62°44′29″W﻿ / ﻿44.92306°N 62.74139°W﻿ / 44.92306; -62.74139﻿ (Oak Lake)
* River Lake located at 44°50′59″N 63°16′46″W﻿ / ﻿44.84972°N 63.27944°W﻿ / 44.84972; -63.27944﻿ (Oak Lake)
# Rio Frio

Rio Frio or Río Frío or Frio River (English: Cold River) may refer to:

## Rivers

* Frío River (Costa Rica)
* Frío River (Puerto Rico)
* Frio River, Texas
* Río Frío (Bogotá), a tributary of the Bogotá River, Colombia
* Río Frío, a tributary of the Palena River, Chile

## Settlements

* Rio Frio (Bragança), a parish in the municipality of Bragança, Portugal
* Rio Frio, Alberta, Canada
* Rio Frio, Texas, an unincorporated community in Real County, Texas, USA
* Río Frío de Juárez, a village in Mexico

## Other uses

* Río Frío Airport, Río Frío, Chile
* Río Frío (Mexico City Metrobús), a BRT station in Mexico City
# Rob Edwards (footballer, born 1973)

Robert William Edwards (born 1 January 1973 in Kendal, Westmorland) is a professional football manager and former player. He is currently first-team coach at Forest Green Rovers. He played for Football League One side Exeter City before retiring in May 2011, and is a Welsh international, being capped on four occasions. In May 2014, he was appointed the manager of Tranmere Rovers. He was sacked from the post in October 2014. In August 2019 Edwards was promoted from Wales Under 17 coach to Wales Under 19 team coach

## Playing career

Edwards, a defender, started his career as a trainee with Carlisle, playing in 56 first team games with the club. On 27 March 1991, Robert completed a £135,000 move to then Division Two side Bristol City.
In over eight seasons at Ashton Gate, Edwards made 266 appearances and earned his first cap for Wales. On 8 August 1999 Edwards moved on a free to then League One side Preston North End, where he played an important role in Preston's title victory, and promotion to the second tier. On 1 July 2004, Edwards moved to League One side Blackpool where he made 69 appearances before being released on a free at the end of the 2005–06 season by manager Simon Grayson. He scored once during his spell at Blackpool, in a 2–1 defeat to Sheffield Wednesday in August 2004.
After playing on trial with his first club Carlisle and also League Two side Rochdale, Edwards was snapped up by Conference National side Exeter City. After signing for the Grecians in 2006, he established himself as a first team regular in the heart of the defence for Exeter City and in December 2007, City manager Paul Tisdale appointed Rob as player-coach at Exeter: coaching the reserves, while still being a member of the first team. In fact, he was the only member of the squad to start in all 46 matches of Exeter's 2007–08 campaign. That season culminated in Edwards scoring the winning goal at Wembley on 18 May 2008 in Exeter's 2008 Conference National play-off final win over Cambridge United securing the club's return to the Football League.
He retired from professional football in May 2011.

## Managerial career

After retiring, Edwards worked as first team coach for Exeter City. On 13 May 2014 Edwards quit as assistant manager of Exeter City. On 27 May 2014, he was appointed as the new manager of Tranmere Rovers. Edwards was sacked from his job as manager on 13 October 2014.
In February 2015 Edwards, who the previous December had been appointed as assistant to Paul Buckle at Cheltenham Town, left the club (along with Buckle) by mutual consent.
In August 2019 Edwards was promoted from Wales Under 17 coach to Wales Under 19 team coach.
In June 2024, Edwards joined National League side Forest Green Rovers as first-team coach.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 13 October 2014
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Ref |
| Team | From | To | P | W | D | L | Win % | Ref |
| Tranmere Rovers | 27 May 2014 | 13 October 2014 | 14 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 014.3 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 14 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 014.3 | — |
# Robert Bruce (Yukon politician)

Robert Bruce (July 12, 1948 – April 16, 2023) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Vuntut Gwitchin in the Yukon Legislative Assembly from 1996 to 2000. He was a member of the Yukon New Democratic Party.
He was born in Old Crow, Yukon and was educated in the Yukon. After a tied vote between Bruce and incumbent MLA Esau Schafer in the 1996 election, Bruce was chosen as the victor by his name being drawn out of a hat. A court order in 1997 overturned the results and mandated a new by-election in the riding, which Bruce won. He served as Speaker for the assembly from 1996 until his election was overturned in February 1997 and from April 14, 1997 until the assembly was dissolved in 2000. He did not stand for re-election in the 2000 election.
He was previously a councillor for the Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation, serving as chief from 1992 to 1996. Bruce worked for a time as a heavy equipment operator.
Bruce died on April 16, 2023, at the age of 74.
# Robert L. Hall

Robert L. Hall (February 8, 1927 – March 16, 2012) was an American anthropologist.

## Early years and education

Hall was born in Green Bay, Wisconsin, and his mother and her family were members of the Stockbridge-Munsee Community. He earned a B.A. with highest honors from the University of Wisconsin, Department of Anthropology 1950 and an M.A. in 1951 and received his Ph.D. in 1960. In 1951–1952 he was a Thayer Scholar at Harvard University.

## Career

Robert Hall specialized in the ethnohistory, ethnology, and archaeology of the Great Plains and Midwestern United States, the beliefs, rituals, and symbolisms of North American and Mesoamerican indigenous peoples, Mesoamerican calendar systems, and the history of Native American-European contacts.
He was a professor emeritus at the University of Illinois at Chicago in the Department of Anthropology and the adjunct curator emeritus of Plains and Midwestern archaeology and ethnology at the Field Museum in Chicago.
# Robert Cohen

Robert Cohen may refer to:
* Robert Cohen (writer) (born 1963), Canadian comedy writer
* Robert Cohen (novelist) (born 1957), American novelist and short fiction writer
* Robert Cohen (playwright) (born 1938), American university professor, theatre director, playwright, and drama critic
* Robert Cohen (boxer) (1930–2022), French boxer and bantamweight champion
* Robert Cohen (cellist) (born 1959), British cellist
* Robert B. Cohen (1925–2012), American businessman and founder of Hudson News
* Robert Donald Cohen (1933–2014), British physician
* Robert Waley Cohen (1877–1952), British industrialist and leader of Anglo-Jewry
* Robert Cohen (Germanist) [de] (born 1941), film director from Switzerland
* Rob Cohen (born 1949), American film director, producer and writer (XXX and The Fast and the Furious)
* Bobby Cohen (born 1970), American film producer (The Cider House Rules and Memoirs of a Geisha)
* Robert J. Cohen (born 1948), American executive director
* Robert Stephan Cohen (born 1939), American divorce attorney
* Robert E. Cohen (born 1947), American chemical engineer
* Rob Cohen (record producer), American record producer
# Robert Collins (physician)

Robert Collins (1800 – 11 December 1868) was an Irish physician who became master of the Rotunda Hospital aged 26. He pioneered methods to control the spread of puerperal fever in the hospital, and the use of the stethoscope in obstetrics.

## Life

Robert Collins was born at Rock Lodge, Desertcreat, County Tyrone. His parents were Martha (née Clarke) and James Collins. He studied medicine at the University of Glasgow, under physicians such as Samuel Labatt. Around 1824, he married Barbara Clarke, daughter of Dr Joseph Clarke and Isabella Cleghorn. They had 5 children, with only their son Joshua known to have raised his own family. In 1833, Barbara died suddenly in Dublin. Collins on 11 December 1868 died at 4 Ely Place, Dublin.

## Career

After his graduation, Collins was appointed assistant master to the Rotunda Hospital under John Pentland. In 1824, he received his licence from the King's and Queen's College of Physicians of Ireland (K&QCPI). Following Pentland's death, Collins was appointed master of the Rotunda Hospital on 26 August 1826, aged 26. In this period, puerperal fever was endemic in maternity hospitals, with 16% of women contracting the disease after giving birth. The mortality rate was on average 30%, and higher in more overcrowded hospitals. Collins' based his practices on those of his father-in-law, Dr Joseph Clarke, which were to improve cleanliness in the hospital and encourage home births. He oversaw a regime of ward cleaning with chloride of lime, ward rotation, and the isolation of sick patients from those who were well. During the last 4 years of his mastership of the Rotunda, there were no deaths from puerperal fever. He documented his practices in his 1835 textbook, A Practical Treatise of Midwifery.
Collins was also a pioneer of the use of the stethoscope in obstetrics. He used the instrument to detect a foetal heartbeat, to confirm pregnancy, assess for twins, and to monitor or detect foetal distress in labour. After he left the Rotunda in 1833, he entered private practice, and published a number of books on his medical techniques. Collins was awarded both an M.D. by Trinity College Dublin and elected a fellow of the K&QCPI in 1839. From 1842 to 1847 he served as treasurer of the K&QCPI, and during the Great Famine, he served as the president from 1847 to 1848.
# Robert Whitlow

Robert Whitlow is an American film-maker and a best-selling author of fifteen legal thrillers. He is also a contributor to a short story The Rescuers, a story included in the book What The Wind Picked Up by The ChiLibris Ring. In 2001, he won the Christy Award for Contemporary Fiction, for his novel The Trial.
His debut novel was made into a movie of the same title, The List, starring Malcolm McDowell.
In 2010, Whitlow's second film, The Trial, based upon Whitlow's Christy Award Winning book of the same name, was directed by Gary Wheeler. The screenplay for the movie was written by Mark Freiburger. The movie starred Matthew Modine, Nikki Deloach, Robert Forster, Clare Carey and Bob Gunton
A third movie, Jimmy was released in 2013 starring Ian Colletti, Ted Levine, Kelly Carlson, Patrick Fabian and Stelio Savante.
Robert Whitlow received his Juris Doctor degree from the University of Georgia School of Law, is a practicing attorney, and lives in North Carolina.

## Biography
### Writing career

Before Robert Whitlow wrote his first novel, best-selling The List, he had no ambition whatsoever to write. He woke one morning thinking about how people don't realise how much the past influences the present. While driving to his law office that morning, an idea for a novel regarding this subject came to mind. That night, he mentioned it to his wife, Kathy, who said "You should write that!" So he did.
After The List was published, he wrote The Trial, which won a Christy Award in 2001. He has continued to write ever since then.
Christian novelist William Sirls has been influenced by the work of Robert Whitlow.
# Robert of Lexinton

Robert of Lexinton (or Lessington; died 29 May 1250) was a British judge and administrator.

## Biography

Robert of Lexinton was a son of Richard of Lexinton (probably the first son, according to the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, probably the second according to the Dictionary of National Biography.
His father for a time administered the manor of Laxton in Nottinghamshire (formerly Lexington, from whence the family's name derived). Robert's brothers included Henry of Lexington, sometime Bishop of Lincoln, and Stephen of Lexington, a Cistercian monk and abbot of Clairvaux abbey. He made his start as a clerk to a successor of his father as keeper of the manor of Laxton, one Brian de Lisle.
In 1214 he was appointed as a prebendary of the collegiate church of Southwell, and later succeeded to the barony of his father, who was alive in 1216. By 1221, he was acting as a justice in seven counties, and comes to notice in February 1221 as the author of a letter to Hubert de Burgh informing him of the route taken by the rebel Earl of Aumale and of the measures that he had adopted to secure the safety of the border. He continued to be employed in a like capacity in later years, being in 1225 the head of six judicial commissions.
He was warden of the honour and castle of Peak and governor of Bolsover Castle in Derbyshire, and also had charge of Orford Castle. He is described as a justice 'de banco' in 1226, and as one of the chief members of the king's court, or bench, in 1229, when he sat with other judges at Westminster to hear the case between the convent and the townsmen of Dunstable. There is reason to suppose that in 1234 he was the senior of the justices of the king's bench. In 1239 he is said to have been elected to the see of Lichfield, but, the right of election being then in dispute between the canons of Lichfield and the monks of Coventry, to have declined it.
When in 1240 Henry III sent justices itinerant through the whole kingdom in the hope of raising money by fines and the like, he appointed Robert chief of the justices for the northern division of England. When he and his brother-justices sat at Lincoln they were denounced by the dean of Christianity (or 'rural dean') for trying capital cases on Sunday. In return they abused the dean, and caused his goods and the lands of his nieces, his wards, to be seized on behalf of the crown. Bishop Robert Grosseteste wrote him a sharp rebuke for his presumption in dealing thus with a clerk. He again acted as a justice itinerant the following year.
After having gained a high reputation and large possessions, he was seized with paralysis, and retired from office a few years before his death, spending the remainder of his life in prayer and almsgiving. He died on 29 May 1250, and was succeeded by his elder brother John. He founded three chantries in the chapel of St. Thomas the Martyr in Southwell Minster.
# Robert Louie

Robert Louie is a Canadian First Nations leader, lawyer, and business person. He is known especially for his role in negotiating the Westbank Self-Government Agreement, which granted his band control over land management, language, and culture.

## Early life and education

Born in 1959, he received a diploma in Business Administration, Management, and Operations from Okanagan College in 1975 and his LL.B. from the University of Victoria in 1982.

## Political career

He was chief of the Westbank First Nation from 1986 to 1996 and from 2002 to 2016 and served on the Task Group of the First Nations Summit. In September, 2022 he was returned to his former position as Westbank chief.

## Business

Since 2014 he has owned and operated Indigenous World, a collection of businesses With his wife Bernice, Louie founded the Indigenous World Winery, some of whose wines have won awards.

## Service

He has been Chairman of the First Nations Lands Advisory Board since 1989 and of the Audit Committee of Peace Hills Trust since 2012.
He has served on the boards of the University of British Columbia (2006-2007), the National Aboriginal Economic Development Board (1996-1999), the First Nations Finance Authority (1995-1997), the All Nations Trust Company (1988-1991) the Kelowna Chamber of Commerce (1986--1987) the United Nations Friendship Society (1985-1986) and the BC Small Business Roundtable (2004-2006) and on the President's Advisory Council of the University of British Columbia Okanagan and the Premier's Advisory Council on Aboriginal Affairs].

## Honours

In 2006 he was honoured as an Officer of the Order of Canada.
He received the Queen Elizabeth 2nd Jubilee Medal in 2012, an Honorary Doctor of Laws from the Justice Institute of British Columbia in 2014 and the B.C. Aboriginal Business Lifetime Achievement Award in 2016.
In 2022 he received the Canadian Council for Aboriginal Business Lifetime Achievement Award.
# Robert Loua

Robert Loua is a former Guinean sprinter who competed in the men's 100m competition at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He recorded an 11.21, not enough to qualify for the next round past the heats.
# Robert Means Lawrence

Robert Means Lawrence (May 14, 1847 - March 7, 1935) was an American physician and writer.

## Biography

Lawrence was born in Boston. His parents were William Richards Lawrence and Susan Coombs Dana. His grandfather was Amos Adams Lawrence. He attended Harvard Medical School where he received his M.D. in 1873. He worked as a physician at the Boston Dispensary and as an assistant surgeon of the First Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteers (1877-1882).
He married Katherine Lawrence Cleaveland on June 30, 1870 and lived in Lexington, Massachusetts. They had two daughters, Madeline and Isabel. He later lived in Washington and then Boston.
Lawrence was interested in genealogy. He was baptized at Cathedral Church of St. Paul and became a warden of the congregation.
He died at his home in Boston on March 7, 1935, and was buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery.

## Publications

* Historical Sketches of Some Members of the Lawrence Family (1888)
* The Magic of the Horseshoe (1898)
* The Descendants of Major Samuel Lawrence, of Groton, Massachusetts, With Some Mention of Allied Families (1904)
* Primitive Therapy and Quackery (1910)
* The Reverend Amos Adams, A.M. (1728-1775): Patriot Minister of Roxbury, Massachusetts (1912)
* The Site of Saint Paul's Cathedral, Boston, and Its Neighborhood (1916)
* Old Park Street and Its Vicinity (1922)
* New England Colonial Life (1927)
# Robert Mear

Robert John Mear (born 12 January 1989) is a former motorcycle speedway rider from England. He earned two international caps for the Great Britain national speedway team.

## Speedway career

Mear started his speedway career in England riding for the Rye House Rockets in 2004. He rode for Lakeside Hammers in 2009 and 2011-2013, and would later represent them in them in the top tier of British Speedway riding in the 2016 Elite League.