OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Piraji Sagara

Piraji Sagara was an Indian painter and sculptor from Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

## Life

Piraji Sagara was born on 2 February 1931 in Ahmedabad. He matriculated in 1950. He had a natural talent for art so he joined a drawing course and later served as a drawing teacher. He completed Masters in Drawing in 1957 and in Arts in 1960 from Sir J. J. School of Art, Bombay. His brother Ishwar Sagara was also an artist who learned from him without art education.
He taught art at the School (now Faculty) of Architecture, CEPT University, Ahmedabad from 1963 to his retirement. He continued to work there until his death.
He died on 23 January 2014 in Ahmedabad.

## Works

He introduced wood collages. He used coloured board, tin plates, brass plates, nails in sculptures and paintings. He was also inspired by folk traditions of Gujarat. His works are exhibited around the world including São Paulo Biennale, Brazil in 1971; Art Now in India exhibition around Europe 1972–73; Exhibition of Asian Artists by Fukukoma Museum of Art, Tokyo 1979–80. He was invited to the 12th international festival of painters at Cagne Sur-Mer, France.
About the themes of his works, Subhash Shah wrote,
   Curious relationship of man with nature, with birds and animals, inherent contradictions in human existence, chaos and turmoil of the worlds we live in and above all, the profound mystery of nature are some of the prime and direct concerns of Piraji's world of thought and imagery. All these themes are given persuasive forms in his work.

## Recognition

He received the medal of Kolkata Fine Arts Academy in 1960 and 1961. He was awarded the first prize of Gujarat State Lalit Kala Akademi in 1962. He received the award of Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi in 1963. The basement of Faculty of Architecture in the CEPT University was named after him later.
# Tom Cotter

Tom Cotter may refer to:
* Tom Cotter (comedian) (born 1963), American comedian
* Tom Cotter (environmentalist) (born 1972), American environmentalist and social entrepreneur
* Tom Cotter (baseball) (1866–1906), Major League Baseball catcher
# Prashanthi Hills

Prashanthi Hills is a colony under Meerpet village, Saroornagar mandal, Rangareddy district, Telangana, India.
Currently there are 3 phases of Prashanthi hills colony, DLRL colony is adjacent one.
* This article about a location in Ranga Reddy district, Telangana is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# NPDGamma experiment

NPDGamma is an ongoing effort to measure the parity-violating asymmetry in polarized cold neutron capture on parahydrogen.
    ${\vec {n}}+p\to d+\gamma$
Polarized neutrons of energies 2 meV – 15 meV are incident on a liquid parahydrogen target. The neutrons are captured, forming deuterium and releasing a gamma ray with an energy of 2.2 MeV (the binding energy of deuterium), which is subsequently detected. The detector array consists of 4 rings of 12 detectors each, where each ring is concentric around the neutron beam. The polarization of the incoming neutron beam is alternated rapidly to study the spin correlation of the direction of the emitted gamma ray.
The measured quantity is the difference in the number of gamma rays emitted within a solid angle between the two neutron spin states. This difference (divided by the sum) forms an asymmetry with possible parity-violating and parity-conserving components, where the former is known as $A_{\gamma }$. By studying the parity-violating correlation between the spin of the incoming neutron (its polarization) and the direction of the emitted gamma ray, one primarily probes $h_{\pi }$ (traditionally known as $f_{\pi }$), the long-range coupling constant used to describe the hadronic weak interaction.
The first phase of the NPDGamma experiment was carried out at Los Alamos National Lab in 2006, but did not have the statistical sensitivity to test theoretical predictions ($A_{\gamma }=O\left(10^{-8}\right)$).
The current phase of the NPDGamma experiment is running at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Lab. Production data began in the spring of 2012.
In 2018 the NPDGamma collaboration reported a successful measurement of parity violation.
# Tomohiro Murata

Tomohiro Murata (村田 智弘, Murata Tomohiro, born April 2, 1981) is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 7-dan.

## Shogi professional
### Promotion history

The promotion history for Murata is as follows:
* 6-kyū: 1993
* 1-dan: 1996
* 4-dan: October 1, 2001
* 5-dan: June 19. 2007
* 6-dan: October 23, 2008
* 7-dan: December 18, 2019
# Provincial League (disambiguation)

Provincial League may refer to:
* Provincial League, the old regional Football league in Thailand from 1999 to 2008
* Provincial League (baseball), a North American baseball minor league
* Provincial League (speedway), a British motorcycle speedway league that ran from 1960 to 1964
* Provincial League (1936–1937), a British motorcycle speedway league that ran from 1936 to 1937
# Swearin' to God

"Swearin' to God" is a song written by Bob Crewe and Denny Randell. It was recorded by Frankie Valli and released in May 1975 as a single from his album Closeup. It is a love song whose lyrical hook is a more literal use of the expression "I swear to God" (i.e., "I mean this sincerely"):
    I'm swearin' to God / So glad He's givin' me you
The first Valli song to incorporate the disco style (it runs four minutes as a single but just over ten minutes on the album), "Swearin' to God" features Patti Austin singing a response to Valli's praise in the bridge. "Swearin' to God" hit number 6 on the U.S. Billboard charts and also charted #31 in the UK.
Cash Box said of the edited single version that "Frankie's distinct vocal delivery meets a big, brassy arrangement and the result is a song that will surely skyrocket to the top."
# Prosiccia albescens

Prosiccia albescens is a moth in the family Erebidae first described by Walter Rothschild in 1912. It is found in New Guinea.
# Slum networking

Slum networking is a holistic approach to improving urban infrastructure, developed by Himanshu Parikh
It addresses a range of facilities needed by slum dwellers:
* roads and footpaths
* storm drainage
* sanitation and sewerage
* water supply
* earthworks and soft landscaping
* street lighting
* solid waste management
This is achieved minimal donor funding by maximizing community participation and using microcredit systems.

## Technical aspects

Drainage and sewerage are made lower cost by making them follow the topography. Thus sewers do not need to be buried deeply, digging is reduced, and pumping of sewage is avoided as the sewers follow the natural drainage paths.
In a lecture for Engineers Without Borders (UK), Himanshu Parikh explained that his research into the growth of slums had led to the realisation that slums always develop along natural drainage paths. Therefore, the cheapest way to provide sewerage to a city is to build major sewers through the slums and connect the higher (and usually richer) areas of the city to them. This then provides sewerage to the whole city for lower costs than just providing sewerage for the rich areas.
This approach opens up funding from local and national governments, which can then be matched by donor funding if necessary to construct sewerage and water supply systems. The cost savings provide leverage to get the local government to provide tenure to slum dwellers. The slum dwellers, once given tenure, are willing to spend their own money on developing the slums as the risk of losing their investment is removed. Microcredit schemes mobilise this funding and allow slum housing to be connected to sewers and water systems and for slums to be landscaped and lit.
The evidence from Indore City is that two years after the upgrade programme the slums are no longer recognisable as slums.

## Awards

The scheme has won several awards, including the Dubai Award, the 1994 World Habitat Award and the Aga Khan Award for Architecture.
# Pitcairnia sodiroi

Pitcairnia sodiroi is a species of plant in the family Bromeliaceae, it is a perennial and epiphyte. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
The specific epithet of sodiroi refers to Luis Sodiro (1836–1909), who was an Italian Jesuit priest and a field botanist,who collected many plants in Ecuador.
It was first published in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, vol.4 on page 622 in 1904.
# Prashantha De Silva

Air Vice Marshal Prishantha De Silva, USP, psc, SLAF is the former Director Inspection and Safety, and also former director of Aeronautical Engineering Sri Lanka Air Force.
He was educated at Nalanda College Colombo and joined the Sri Lanka Air Force an officer cadet.
He is a Fellow of the Institution of Engineers, Sri Lanka and is a member of the Royal Aeronautical Society.
# NPE

NPE may refer to:

## Transport

* Napier Airport, New Zealand, by IATA code
* New Pantai Expressway, an expressway in Klang Valley region, Malaysia
* Nationale Plattform Elektromobilität, the German National Platform for Electric Mobility

## Science and technology

* New political economy, a sub-school within the field of political economy
* Nonylphenol ethoxylates, mixtures of nonionic surfactants
* Non-paternity event, a paternal relationship that is shown to be false through DNA testing
* Norton Power Eraser, a tool that scans a computer system for threats
* Null pointer exception, a form of run-time error in many programming languages

## Other

* National Party of Europe, in politics
* National Policy on Education, in India
* New Popular Edition, maps published by the Ordnance Survey
* Non-practicing entity, a type of patent owner
# Provinsbanken

Provinsbanken was Denmark's fifth-largest bank in 1990 when it merged with Danske Bank and Handelsbanken (not affiliated with the Swedish Handelsbanken). Provinsbanken dates back to 1846, when Fyens Disconto Kasse was established by a group of Odense merchants under the leadership of Lorentz Bierfreund. It was the country's first private bank.
# Swearing at Motorists

Swearing At Motorists is a two-piece rock and roll band composed of Dave Doughman (guitar, vocals, etc.) and drummer Martin Boeters (previously Joseph Siwinski). They formed in Dayton, Ohio in 1994, releasing their self-titled debut cassette in 1995. Joseph Siwinski replaced Don Thrasher (formerly of Guided by Voices), who had originally been on drums.
Critics have referred to Swearing At Motorists as "The Two Man Who", a nickname bestowed upon the band by Cheetah Chrome of the Dead Boys. Their albums are a combination of rock and love songs that portray 'a character at the mercy of his own destiny'.
The Swearing At Motorists song "Flying Pizza", named after a Dayton pizzeria, details an unpleasant encounter with an old acquaintance.
Swearing At Motorists' concerts have involved antics such as Doughman tearing the strings out of his guitar mid-song and jumping offstage, as well as comedic anecdotes relayed between, and sometimes within, songs.
The band has toured the United States and Europe several times. From 2000 - 2011 all of their records were released by Bloomington, Indiana label Secretly Canadian. In 2014 Austrian label Siluh Records released their 7" ep Burn Down The Wire. On February 8, 2014, the band successfully funded the production & manufacturing of their newest album, While Laughing, The Joker Tells The Truth, via Kickstarter.
Frontman Dave Doughman has challenged The White Stripes to a contest of who can put on a better show, but has never received a reply.

## Discography

* Swearing At Motorists (CD) - 1995
* Tuesday's Pretzel Night (EP) - 1996
* The Fear of Low-Flying Clouds (LP) - 1997
* Enough Drama and The Way Things Are (EP) - 1997
* More Songs From the Mellow Struggle (CD) - 2000
* Stumble to the Zero Hour (EP) - 2000
* Number Seven Uptown (LP) - 2000
* The Burnt Orange Heresy (EP) - 2000
* Along the Inclined Plane (EP) - 2002
* This Flag Signals Goodbye (LP) - 2002
* Last Night Becomes This Morning (LP) - 2006
* Exile on Gipsstraße (LP) - 2006
* Postcards From A Drinking Town (collected singles '96-'02) (LP) - 2011
* Burn Down The Wire (EP) - 2014
* While Laughing, The Joker Tells The Truth (LP) - 2014
# Und alles dreht sich

Und alles dreht sich ("And Everything's Spinning") is a studio album by German pop singer Nena, released in 1994. It had moderate success in Germany. "Hol' mich zurück", "Viel zuviel Glück" and "Ich halt' dich fest" were released as singles.

## Background

Nena's third solo album Und alles dreht sich ("And Everything's Spinning") is aptly titled since it marked a turning point in both Nena's career and in her personal life.
Having separated from Benedict Freitag (the father of her first three children, the first of whom died at the age of 11 months), Nena had a two-month affair with the album's producer, Gunther Mende, during the recording of the album. Shortly after the album was released she met Philipp Palm, her current partner, who is 20 years younger than Freitag. By the time Nena was promoting the final single to be released from the album, she was already pregnant with their first child.

## Chart performance

The album represents the commercial low point of Nena's career. Following the modest success of its predecessor Bongo Girl, her record contract with Sony had not been renewed. Und alles dreht sich was therefore published by the relatively obscure label RMG Music Entertainment, which ceased trading shortly afterwards. The album remains the only Nena album neither to have made it to the Top 50 in her homeland, nor to have produced a single chart hit, however minor. Commercially her career thereafter marginally improved during the remainder of the 1990s before the 2002 album Nena feat. Nena relaunched her career.
Despite the lack of commercial success, the album contains many of the ingredients of Nena's success in the 21st century. Her voice had matured, the themes of the songs (concerns for the environment, relationships and positive spirituality as an antidote to self-doubt) recur throughout her work and in writing them she collaborated with former members of the Nena band. The album ends with the ethereal "Ich bin die Liebe", a song written by Carlo Karges (co-writer of Nena's best-known song, "99 Luftballons"). The lyrics comprise an inner conversation between Nena and a voice in her head, "Die Liebe" (Love). Nena sings the song in two different vocal styles in order to differentiate who is speaking. Eighteen years later the song has been reprised as one of the bonus tracks on her 2012 Du bist gut album. This latter rendition was, perhaps more appropriately, performed as a duet – Nena taking the part of Love, her son (Sakias) the role of the person uplifted by her advice.

## Charts

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 53 |
# Pitcairnia schiedeana

Pitcairnia schiedeana is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. This species is endemic to Mexico.
# Pratiksha Baxi

Pratiksha Baxi (born 1970) is an Indian sociologist and feminist legal scholar, whose research has focused on courtroom procedures, ethnography and sexual violence against women. She is currently a member of the faculty in Jawaharlal Nehru University's Center for the Study of Law and Governance.

## Education and career

Baxi has a doctoral degree in sociology from the Delhi School of Economics, and founded the Law and Social Sciences Research Network at Delhi University, which hosts an annual interdisciplinary conference on law and social science research. Baxi has been awarded fellowships by the Kate Hamburger Center in Bonn, the University of Warwick, and the University Grants Commission in India.
In 2014, Baxi published Public Secrets of the Law: Rape Trials in India (Oxford University Press), which is one of the first works to present ethnographic research on courtrooms in India, focusing particularly on rape trials from a trial court in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The book received positive reviews in research publications, with the Law & Society Review describing it as a "remarkable study of the public life of rape trials in India" and a review in The Journal of the Indian Law Institute calling it a "pioneering effort in the field of feminist legal research". Baxi has also published on law and sexual violence in the Indian Express, Economic and Political Weekly, and Outlook India, in addition to academic journals including Contributions to Indian Sociology, Third World Quarterly, and the Annual Review of Anthropology.

## Awards

In 2021, Baxi won the Infosys Prize for Social Sciences, for "her work on sexual violence and jurisprudence."
# NCAPH2

Condensin-2 complex subunit H2, also known as chromosome-associated protein H2 (CAP-H2) or non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2 (NCAPH2), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NCAPH2 gene. CAP-H2 is a subunit of condensin II, a large protein complex involved in chromosome condensation.
# Tony O'Gorman

Anthony Patrick O'Gorman (born 13 March 1958) is a former Australian politician. He was a Labor Party member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly from February 2001 to March 2013, representing the constituency of Joondalup. His daughter, Jessica Stojkovski, currently represents Kingsley in the Assembly.
Since October 2023, O'Gorman has been the president of the Shire of Dandaragan.
# Walker Lake State Recreation Area

Walker Lake State Recreation Area was a recreation area of Nevada, United States, located on the south west shore of Walker Lake. The area was previously protected as a Nevada State Park featuring a boat launch and picnic tables. Currently, the Bureau of Land Management manages three campgrounds along the western shore as the Walker Lake Recreation Area. It is situated is within the Great Basin, and located north of the town of Hawthorne, on U.S. Route 95 in Nevada.
# Und Die Scheiße Ändert Sich Immer

Und Die Scheiße Ändert Sich Immer (German for "And the Shit Is Always Changing") is the second album by Big Sir, which consists of Juan Alderete (The Mars Volta, Racer X), and Lisa Papineau (Air, M83).

## Track listing

* "Blutrausch (Smooth Interlude) – 3:15
* "Rejoice The Rig" – 5:11
* "The Freeways Of My Mind" – 5:17
* "Song Bong Blue" – 0:59
* "Hey Soldier" – 3:10
* "Saticoy Street" – 3:28
* "Cause That Shit's Too Evil (And She's Just A Gangsta Bitch)" – 4:38
* "Get Off The B" – 3:00
* "Saxophone" – 3:11
* "Pelo De Elote" – 4:22
* "I Lie Down" – 4:37
* "Hammer On Pull Off" – 4:27
* "Eastside Westside Blue" – 3:33
* "Speedy's Rejoinder" – 3:50

## Personnel

* Juan Alderete – bass, chorus (1), backing vocals (2, 3), claps (2), clavinet (3, 8), Taurus pedals (3, 7), recording (4, 7), whistle (6), noise (10)
* Lisa Papineau – vocals, tambourine (1, 9), Rod (1), claps (2, 9), Taurus pedals (3, 10), cowbell (3), synth (4, 7), shaker (5), recording (7, 8), Omnichord (9), noise (10), 4-tracking (11, 12)
* Matthieu Lesenechal - Wurlitzer & Mellotron (1), chorus (1), Rhodes (2, 5, 7), guitar (2, 13), claps (2), accordion (5), recording & mix (5, 7, 11), synth (8)
* Bruce Bouillet - drum programming (3, 6, 8, 10, 11), vocals (3), recording & mix (3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11), clavinet (6, 8), cymbal overdubs (10), noise (10), beats & loops (12)
* Jonathan Hischke – bass (1, 2, 7, 13)
* Adrián Terrazas-González – saxophone & bass clarinet (7), flute (11)
* Money Mark – Hammond organ (11)
* Scott Seiver – drums (1, 2, 13), glockenspiel (2, 5)
* Bron Tieman – chorus (1)
* Robert Carranza – record & mix (1, 2, 11, 13)
* Isabelle Sainte-Rose – cello (5)
* Troy Zeigler – drums (5, 7, 11), claps (9)
* Manny Nieto – recording (5, 7, 11)
* Mickey Petralia – mix (7, 8, 11), claps (9), recording (9)
* Robin Lynn – mix (8)
* Brian Miller – Rhodes (9)
* Tyler Crowley – guitar (9)
* Speedy – vocals (14)
* Lawrence – drum programming & recording (14)

## Miscellanea

* The title is German for "And the Shit Is Always Changing".
* Blutrausch is German for "Bloodlust".
# Small nucleolar RNA SNORD31

In molecular biology, Small nucleolar RNA SNORD31 (U31) is a member of the C/D class of snoRNA which contain the C (UGAUGA) and D (CUGA) box motifs. U31 is encoded within the U22 snoRNA host gene (UHG) in mammals and is thought to act as a 2'-O-ribose methylation guide for ribosomal RNA.
# Staithes Sandstone Formation

The Staithes Sandstone Formation is a geological formation in North Yorkshire, England. Part of the Lias Group, it is Pliensbachian in age. The lithology consists of silty sandstones, with varying argillaceousness. Typically intensely bioturbated and with many bedding structures.
# Pirro del Balzo

Pirro Del Balzo (sometimes Del Balzo Orsini; c. 1430 - 24 December 1491) was a southern Italian nobleman, a protagonist of resistance against the House of Trastámara kings of Naples and Sicily.

## Biography

Pirro was the eldest son of Francesco II, third duke of Andria, and Sancia di Chiaramonte, the sister of Isabella of Clermont, the Aragonese king Ferdinand I of Naples's wife. In 1451 he married Maria Donata del Balzo Orsini. After her father died while fighting in the final siege of Constantinople (1453), he received from Maria Donata the fief of Venosa and other cities in the Kingdom of Naples.
During the war between John of Anjou and the Aragonese, Pirro, along with his father, sided for the latter. When the Aragonese were routed at Sarno (7 July 1460), Pirro and his father were besieged at Andria by the main Angevine commander, Giovanni Antonio del Balzo Orsini; both were taken prisoners, while Pirro's wife and sons were also captured at Spinazzola. However, the Aragonese obtained a decisive victory at Troia on 18 August 1462; in exchange for his loyalty, king Ferdinand gave him the fief of Ginosa and, after his father's death, named him Grand Constable of the Kingdom of Naples (1481) as well as the title of Prince of Altamura.
In 1480 Pirro took part in the defense of Otranto against the Ottoman Turks.
In 1485, Pirro decided to change side, and took part in the so-called "Conjure of Barons" against Ferdinand. When he received the royal order to fight against the invasion of Abruzzo by Giovanni della Rovere, he instead occupied lands for himself at Spinazzola, Genzano and Barletta. However, his conquest were soon lost to Ferrante of Naples and, after his hometown of Venosa had been captured, on 18 December 1486 Pirro was forced to submit to Ferdinand.
The plot had not finished, and the following year Pirro was arrested along with numerous other barons and jailed at Castel Nuovo. All his lands were assigned to Frederick of Naples, who had married his daughter Isabella.
Pirro died in prison at Naples in 1491.

## Sources

* Porzio, C. (1859). La congiura de' baroni. Naples.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* del Balzo di Presenzano, Antonello (2003). A l'asar Bautezar! I del Balzo ed il loro tempo. Naples.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
# Tominian Cercle

Tominian Cercle is an administrative subdivision of the Ségou Region of Mali. The administrative center of the local government is in the town of Tominian. The Cercle is divided into Communes, and below this, quarters/villages. In the 2009 census the cercle had a population of 219,853 people.
The cercle of Tominian is divided into 11 communes:
* Benena
* Diora
* Fangasso
* Koula
* Lanfiala
* Mandiakuy
* Mafouné
* Ouan
* Sanekuy
* Timissa
* Tominian
* Yasso
# Princess pine

Princess pine may refer to:
* Crassula muscosa also named Crassula lycopodioides or Crassula pseudolycopodioides, is a succulent plant native to South Africa and belonging to the family of Crassulaceae and to the genus Crassula. It is common as a houseplant worldwide and is commonly known as Rattail Crassula, Watch Chain, Lizard's Tail, Zipper Plant and Princess Pine.
* Lycopodium, a genus of clubmosses in the family Lycopodiaceae, a family of fern-allies; also, specifically:
** Lycopodium obscurum, also known as Ground Pine, native to eastern North America
* Crassula muscosa
* Lycopodium obscurum
# Naesen

Naesen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lawrence Naesen (born 1992), Belgian cyclist
* Oliver Naesen (born 1990), Belgian cyclist