OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vivi Gioi

Vivi Gioi (born Vivienne Trumpy; 2 January 1917 – 12 July 1975) was an Italian actress. Her alternative professional last name Diesca was an anagram of De Sica, the famous actor and director with whom she was in love. She is remembered for Il signor Max, starring Vittorio De Sica, an actor with whom she worked again in Red Roses (1940). She won a Nastro d'Argento for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Giuseppe De Santis' film Tragic Hunt. Her parents were Norwegians.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1936 | But It's Nothing Serious | Matilde | |
| 1937 | Il signor Max | Dolly | Uncredited |
| 1939 | Bionda sotto chiave | Vivetta | |
| 1939 | Frenzy | Daniela | |
| 1939 | Mille chilometri al minuto! | Figlia del scienziato | |
| 1940 | Vento di milioni | Lucy Davies | |
| 1940 | Red Roses | Clara | |
| 1940 | Alessandro sei grande! | Lucy, attrice di varietà | |
| 1940 | Cento lettere d'amore | La moglie del segretario | |
| 1940 | Then We'll Get a Divorce | Grace Peterson | |
| 1940 | La canzone rubata | Anna Berti | |
| 1941 | Il pozzo dei miracoli | Clara Tolnay | |
| 1941 | The Actor Who Disappeared | L'attrice | |
| 1941 | The Secret Lover | Diana Ponzio | |
| 1941 | First Love | Jane Blue | |
| 1942 | Giungla | La dottoressa Virginia Larsen | |
| 1942 | Bengasi | Giuliana | |
| 1942 | Seven Years of Good Luck | Ella Jüttner | |
| 1942 | Piazza San Sepolcro | La spia inglese | |
| 1943 | Lascia cantare il cuore | Lisa "Lissy" Rossi | |
| 1943 | Short Circuit | Cristina Redy | |
| 1943 | Harlem | Muriel | |
| 1943 | Seven Years of Happiness | Frau Lissy Müller | |
| 1944 | Night Shift | Hélène Jansen | |
| 1945 | The Whole City Sings | Pepita | |
| 1945 | La casa senza tempo | Anna Mendes / Marta | |
| 1947 | Tragic Hunt | Daniela 'Lili Marlene' | |
| 1949 | The Earth Cries Out | Judith | |
| 1950 | Mistress of the Mountains | Teresa, la maestrina | |
| 1950 | Women Without Names | Hilda von Schwartzendorf the Nazi | |
| 1950 | The Bread Peddler | Jeanne Fortier aka Lise Perrin | |
| 1951 | Without a Flag | Helga Grueber | |
| 1956 | Rice Girl | Maria Nardi | |
| 1963 | The Verona Trial | Donna Rachele | |
| 1967 | Kill the Wicked! | Molly Verner | |
| 1974 | The Silkworm | Costa's ex lover | (final film role) |
# Virginia (schooner)

Virginia is a wooden schooner that is a modern replica of an early twentieth century pilot vessel of the same name. She conducts educational programs and passenger trips along the Eastern Seaboard of the United States and Canada, and in the Caribbean.

## The original Virginia

The original schooner Virginia was commissioned by the Virginia Pilots Association and designed by naval engineers Cox and Stevens. Pilots Association president William Rowe Boutwell instructed the designers to model the vessel after the America's Cup competitors of the day. She was built by A.C. Brown & Son of Tottenville, Staten Island, New York, and was completed in 1916. Although steamboats were readily available at the time, Virginia was built with no engines so as to maintain the pilots' sailing skills and train new apprentices.
Virginia served actively as a pilot vessel during World War I. Following the war, she was fitted with two 75 hp diesel engines, which necessitated a shortening of her fore boom to accommodate a smokestack.
In 1939, Virginia was sold to Walter K. Queen of Boston. She was sold again in 1944, and in 1945 was sold to her final owner, William H. Hoeffer of New York. In 1947 she was reported "stranded."

## The modern Virginia

The replica Virginia was commissioned by the Virginia Maritime Heritage Foundation and built, with about $5 million in state and federal funding, by Tri-Coastal Marine in Norfolk, Virginia. She was completed in 2005. She is a gaff rigged knockabout schooner, meaning she lacks a bowsprit; her headsails can be handled and furled from the deck.
In 2004, the Virginia Senate deferred a bill that would establish the Commonwealth of Virginia as a co-owner of the Virginia.
In 2007, Virginia was awarded a $10,000 grant from the United States Department of Justice's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Program, by way of the American Sail Training Association, for her youth sail training programs.
In 2014 it was reported that Virginia was for sale, with an asking price of $1.8 million. The Virginia Maritime Heritage Foundation's sail-training programme was proving unsustainable, it costing about $1 million a year to run the schooner. In 2016 a listing on YachtWorld.com showed Virginia's asking price as $1.5m.

### Programs

In the summer, Virginia offers week-long educational programs for boys and girls aged 13–17. In conjunction with the professional crew, the trainees help to sail, maintain, and navigate the ship. Virginia also provides scholarships to allow underserved youth to participate in these programs.
Virginia also carries paying guests between various destination points.
Virginia has raced in the Great Chesapeake Bay Schooner Race several times.
# Virtua Tennis Challenge

Virtua Tennis Challenge is a sports game developed and published by Sega for Android and iOS. It was first released in 2012, with Sega later releasing it as a part of its Sega Forever mobile game platform in 2017.

## Games mode

Exhibition Match
The users play it in singles or doubles. They choose between all the available players and the World Tour profiles that they created. Different options can be configured such as the stadium, difficulty, among others.
SPT World Tour
In it, the users create a player, choose their characteristics and game skills, sign up for the different tournaments available every day throughout the season, win sponsorships throughout the career and compete until they are number 1 in the professional ranking.
Multiplayer
The users play games against other people using bluetooth.
Training
The players improve the skills by training against their strongest rival.

## Tournaments

The game contains a total of 18 tournaments available for SPT World Tour mode.
Main Championships (Grand Slams)
* Melbourne - Hard (Australian Open)
* Paris - Clay (Roland Garros)
* London - Grass (Wimbledon)
* New York - Hard (US Open)
Final Championship of the SPT (ATP World Tour Finals)
* Chicago - Hard
SPT 1000 Masters (ATP Masters 1000)
* Dubai - Hard
* Madrid - Clay
* Prague - Grass
* Los Angeles - Indoor
SPT 500 Championship Advantage (ATP 500)
* Shanghai - Hard
* Tokyo - Indoor
* Cairo - Hard
* Stockholm - Hard
* Vancouver - Grass
SPT 250 Aspirants (ATP 250)
* Washington - Hard
* Acapulco - Hard
* Hamburg - Clay
* London - Grass

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Gamezebo | |
| MacLife | |
| MeriStation | 6.2/10 |
| Pocket Gamer | |
| TouchArcade | |
The iOS version received "generally favorable reviews" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.
# Viviennea moma

Viviennea moma is a moth in the family Erebidae first described by William Schaus in 1905. It is found in Guyana, French Guiana, Brazil, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia.
# Precis actia

Precis actia, the air commodore, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Angola, the southern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, northern Zambia, Zimbabwe, and western Mozambique. The habitat consists of Brachystegia woodland and savanna.
Both sexes are attracted to flowers and males also engage in mud-puddling.
The larvae feed on Platostoma species.
# Virtual legacy wires

Virtual legacy wires (VLW) are transactions over the Intel QuickPath Interconnect and Intel Ultra Path Interconnect interconnect fabrics that replace a particular set of physical legacy pins on Intel microprocessors. The legacy wires replaced include the INTR, A20M, and SMI legacy signals.
# Presjeka

Presjeka may refer to the following places:
* Presjeka, Nevesinje
* Presjeka, Višegrad
# Vishwambari

Vishwambari is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 54th melakarta rāgam in the 72 melakarta rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is called Vamshavati in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.

## Structure and Lakshana

It is the 6th rāgam in the 9th chakra Brahma. The mnemonic name is Brahma-Sha. The mnemonic phrase is sa ra gu mi pa dhu nu. Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):
* ārohaṇa: S R₁ G₃ M₂ P D₃ N₃ Ṡ
* avarohaṇa: Ṡ N₃ D₃ P M₂ G₃ R₁ S
Shuddha rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, shatsruthi dhaivatham and kakali nishadham are the notes used in this scale, other than shadjam and panchamam. As Vishwambari is a melakarta, by definition it is a sampoorna rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the prati madhyamam equivalent of Hatakambari, which is the 18th melakarta scale.

## Janya rāgams

Vishwambari has a few minor janya rāgams (derived scales) associated with it. See List of janya rāgams for full list of rāgams associated with Vishwambari.

## Compositions

A few compositions set to Vishwambari are:
* Vamshavati shiva yuvati and Bhaktavatsalam by Muthuswami Dikshitar
* Paramananda by Koteeswara Iyer
* Vijayatam shri rajarajeswarim by Mysore Jayachamaraja Wodeyar

## Related rāgams

This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.
Vishwambari's notes when shifted using Graha bhedam, yields 2 other minor melakarta rāgams, namely, Shamalangi and Ganamoorti. Graha bhedam is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the shadjam to the next note in the rāgam. For further details and an illustration refer Graha bhedam on Ganamoorti.
# Vitomir Korać

Vitomir Korać (14 April 1877 – 8 September 1941) was a politician born in Šid. In 1896, Korać became a member of the main committee of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia and Slavonia. He advocated cooperation of the social democrats with bourgeoisie parties as a means of political struggle against policies of the Ban of Croatia Károly Khuen-Héderváry. In 1905, he became a member of the Croat-Serb Coalition led by Frano Supilo and Svetozar Pribičević. Korać was elected a member of the Sabor of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia in the term of 1908–1910. In 1918, Korać became a member of the National Council of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs – a body composed of political representatives of the South Slavs living in Austria-Hungary tasked with achieving independence of South Slavic lands from the empire. In November 1918, Korać gained prominence as the person who uncovered and reported an alleged planned coup d'état by General of the Infantry Anton Lipošćak in what became known as the Lipošćak affair. Korać was appointed the Social Policy Minister in the Government of the just established Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in 1918–1920. While advocating socialist policies, Korać opposed Bolshevism. As the minister in charge of the land reform in interwar Yugoslavia, Korać was co-author of the Interim Decree on the Preparation of the Agrarian Reform in the country. He unsuccessfully argued against any compensation to owners of land expropriated in the reform. Korać participated in establishment of the Socialist Party of Yugoslavia in Belgrade in 1921. In 1920s, Korać withdrew from politics and published the Povijest radničkog pokreta u Hrvatskoj i Slavoniji od prvih početaka do ukidanja ovih pokrajina 1922. godine ("History of the Workers' Movement in Croatia and Slavonia from its First Beginnings until the Abolition of these Provinces in 1922") in three volumes in 1929–1933. He died at Iriški Venac [sr].
# Vlastimil Babula

Vlastimil Babula (born 2 October 1973 in Uherský Brod) is a chess grandmaster from the Czech Republic who was Czech Champion in 1993 and second at the World Junior Championship of 1993.

## Chess career

In 1998 Babula tied for 1st–4th with Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu, Bartłomiej Macieja and Zoltán Almási in the Zone 1.4 zonal tournament in Krynica and qualified to the FIDE World Chess Championship 1999 where he was knocked out in the first round by Tal Shaked. In 2007, he was joint winner of the Czech Open (with Viktor Láznička). He took part in the Chess World Cup 2011, but was eliminated in the first round by Zahar Efimenko.
Babula played for the Czech Republic in the Chess Olympiads of 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010 and 2012.
# Voelcker

Voelcker(s)/Völcker(s) (or Volcker) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Augustus Voelcker (1822–1884), German-born English agricultural chemist
* Francis William Voelcker (1896–1954), British army officer
* John Augustus Voelcker (1854–1937), English agricultural chemist and son of Augustus Voelcker
* Paul Völckers (1891–1946), German general
* John Voelcker (1927–1972), British architect and designer
* Paul Volcker (1927–2019), American economist, former Federal Reserve Chairman
# Posterior cutaneous

Posterior cutaneous may refer to:
* Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm
* Posterior cutaneous nerve of the forearm
* Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh
# Primer extension

Primer extension is a technique whereby the 5' ends of RNA can be mapped - that is, they can be sequenced and properly identified.
Primer extension can be used to determine the start site of transcription (the end site cannot be determined by this method) by which its sequence is known. This technique requires a radiolabelled primer (usually 20 - 50 nucleotides in length) which is complementary to a region near the 3' end of the mRNA. The primer is allowed to anneal to the RNA and reverse transcriptase is used to synthesize cDNA from the RNA until it reaches the 5' end of the RNA. By denaturing the hybrid and using the extended primer cDNA as a marker on an electrophoretic gel, it is possible to determine the transcriptional start site. It is usually done so by comparing its location on the gel with the DNA sequence (e.g. Sanger sequencing), preferably by using the same primer on the DNA template strand. The exact nucleotide by which the transcription starts at can be pinpointed by matching the labelled extended primer with the marker nucleotide, who are both sharing the same migration distance on the gel.
Primer extension offers an alternative to a nuclease protection assay (S1 nuclease mapping) for quantifying and mapping RNA transcripts. The hybridization probe for primer extension is a synthesized oligonucleotide, whereas S1 mapping requires isolation of a DNA fragment. Both methods provide information where a mRNA starts and provide an estimate of the concentration of a transcript by the intensity of the transcript band on the resulting autoradiograph. Unlike S1 mapping, however, primer extension can only be used to locate the 5’-end of an mRNA transcript because the DNA synthesis required for the assay relies on reverse transcriptase (only polymerizes in the 5’ → 3’ direction).
Primer extension is unaffected by splice sites and is thus preferable in situations where intervening splice sites prevent S1 mapping. Finally, primer extension is more accurate than S1 mapping because the S1 nuclease used in S1 mapping can “nibble off” ends of the RNA-DNA hybrid or fail to degrade the single-stranded regions completely, making a transcript either appear shorter or longer.
# Primer of Claude of France

The Primer of Claude of France was the first book owned by the French princess Claude of France, eldest daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne of Brittany. Commissioned by Anne for Claude and produced in c. 1505, it is a rare surviving example of a manuscript designed for a medieval child.
The book measures 26 cm by 17.5 cm, and its 14 pages contain the text of the canonical hours shortened and simplified as a devotional elementary reading book or primer, along with two full-page miniature paintings – the first showing Claude kneeling before her patron saint Claudius of Besançon, with Saint Anne and the Virgin Mary in the right background, the second showing St Claudius presenting Claude to Saint Anne and the Virgin Mary – and 37 smaller miniatures. It is now held by the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge as MS 159.
The "loose brushwork and relatively pale palette" and use of gilded frames of gothic architecture are typical of the Master of Antoine de Roche, who is tentatively identified with Guido Mazzoni of Modena (d. 1518).
# Vitkovac

Vitkovac may refer to:
* Vitkovac (Aleksinac), a village in Serbia
* Vitkovac (Knjaževac), a village in Serbia
* Vitkovac (Kraljevo), a village in Serbia

## People with the surname

* Čedomir Vitkovac (born 1982), Serbian basketball player
# Volochayevka

Volochayevka may refer to the following places in Russia:
* Volochayevka-1
* Volochayevka-2
# Volociximab

Volociximab (also known as M200) is a chimeric monoclonal antibody jointly developed by PDL BioPharma and Biogen Idec for treatment of a variety of advanced solid tumors. It binds to and inhibits the functional activity of α5β1 integrin.
It is thought to reduce metastases. Early results show potential in renal cell cancers.
# Voltaic Labour Party

The Voltaic Labour Party (in French: Parti Travailliste Voltaïque), was a centre-left political party in Upper Volta. PTV contested the 1970 elections, without any significant result.
PTV functioned as the political branch of the Voltaic Organization of Free Trade Unions (OVSL).
# Voltago Agordino

Voltago Agordino (Ladin: Oltach) is a village and comune (municipality) in the Province of Belluno, Veneto Region of Northeast Italy. It is located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) north of Venice and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northwest of Belluno. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 973 and an area of 23.0 square kilometres (8.9 sq mi).
Voltago Agordino borders the following municipalities: Agordo, Gosaldo, Rivamonte Agordino, Taibon Agordino and Tonadico.
# Princess Ōe

Princess Ōe (大江皇女, Ōe no himemiko) (died 699) was a Japanese princess who lived during the Asuka period. She was a daughter of Emperor Tenji. Her mother was Lady Shikobuko (色夫古娘), daughter of Oshiumi no Miyakko Otatsu (忍海造小竜). Ōe's siblings included Prince Kawashima and Princess Izumi.
Ōe married Emperor Tenmu and gave birth to two sons: Prince Naga and Prince Yuge. After Emperor Tenmu's death, they were qualified to become the next Emperor, but neither did.
# Prisioneros de una noche

Prisioneros de una noche is a 1962 Argentine film.

## Cast

* María Vaner
* Alfredo Alcón
* Osvaldo Terranova
* Elena Tritek
* Juan José Edelman
* Osvaldo Pacheco
* Salo Vasochi
* Ovidio Fuentes
* Aníbal Troilo
* Astor Piazzolla
# Vouillon

Vouillon is a commune in the Indre department in central France.

## Population

The inhabitants of the town of Vouillon are called Vouillonnais in French.
# Vouhé, Charente-Maritime

Vouhé (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.
# Volvarina matesi

Volvarina matesi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 6.4 mm, its diameter 3.37 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off the Canary Islands.
# Vohindroa

Vohindroa is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Nosy Varika, which is a part of Vatovavy-Fitovinany Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 17,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 99% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is coffee, while other important products are sugarcane, cassava and rice. Services provide employment for 1% of the population.

## References and notes

* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-03.
* This Vatovavy-Fitovinany location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Privateer Holdings

Privateer Holdings is an American private equity company that invests in the legal cannabis industry. It is headquartered in Seattle, Washington and employs more than 350 people in seven countries.
Privateer Holdings secured the first institutional investor to enter the cannabis industry, Founders Fund. In 2019, Privateer Holdings was merged with Tilray.

## History

The company was founded by Brendan Kennedy, Michael Blue, and Chris Groh on October 20, 2011.

## Portfolio companies

Privateer Holdings portfolio companies include: Leafly, Tilray, and Marley Natural, a partnership with the Bob Marley estate launching a line of cannabis-focused goods.
Privateer Holdings acquired Leafly in 2011. In 2014, Leafly became the first cannabis company to place an advertisement in the New York Times.
Privateer owns 76 percent of Tilray Inc., a company federally licensed by the Government of Canada to produce, process, package and distribute medical cannabis. The company operates a 60,000 sq. ft medical cannabis research and production facility in Nanaimo, British Columbia. As of 2016, Tilray supplied pharmaceutical-grade medical cannabis products and had raised $122 million. Tilray's primary market is Canada, where it serves more than 20,000 patients, but the company also exports medical cannabis products to other countries. Tilray was the first company to legally export medical cannabis products from North America to Australia, Brazil, Chile, the European Union, and New Zealand.
Tilray became the first medical cannabis producer in North America to be GMP certified in December 2016. GMP certification is the most rigorous standard that manufacturers of medical products must meet in their production processes. GMP certification allows Tilray to create products for clinical research. As of 2016, Tilray supplies pharmaceutical-grade medical cannabis products for three different clinical trials in partnership with hospitals and universities in Canada and Australia.
In November 2014, Privateer Holdings and Bob Marley's daughter Cedella launched the cannabis brand Marley Natural developed by the Marley family in conjunction with Privateer. Marley Natural launched its inaugural collection of cannabis products, body care, and smoking accessories in Los Angeles, California in February 2016. As of April 2017, the brand sells cannabis in California, Oregon, and Washington.
# Privateering (disambiguation)

Privateering is warfare which, if carried out other than on behalf of a state, would constitute piracy.
Privateering also may refer to: