OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Korovin Island

Korovin Island (Tanĝanuk in Aleut) is one of the Shumagin Islands in the Gulf of Alaska south of the Alaska Peninsula in the Aleutians East Borough of Alaska, United States. The island lies northeast of Popof Island and across the Unga Strait from the mainland peninsula. To its southeast are Andronica Island, and further southeast, Nagai Island. Korovin island has a land area of 67.85 km$^2$ (26.197 sq mi) and is uninhabited by humans.
Korovin Island was named by the Russians, presumably after Ivan Korovin, an early Russian explorer who explored the Aleutian Islands in 1762. The word is from the Russian Koróva ("cow").
The island has two summits. The western end is 1,816 feet (554 m) high, and the eastern end is a rocky cliff 1,200 feet (370 m) high. The middle portion consists of low land and marshes. The north end of the island is known as Scotland Point. Two miles southwestward of Scotland Point is Grosvold Bay, which may be used as an anchorage.
# Desfontaines

Desfontaines is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* François-Georges Fouques Deshayes (known as Desfontaines-Lavallée or Desfontaines, 1733-1825), French writer and playwright.
* Henri Desfontaines (1876-1931), French film director, actor and scriptwriter
* Jean Desfontaines (c. 1658–1752), French Baroque composer
* Pierre Desfontaines (1685-1745), French journalist
* René Louiche Desfontaines (1750-1833), French botanist
# Albert Bateman

Albert Bateman (13 June 1924 – 23 April 2020) was an English professional footballer, who played for Huddersfield Town. He was born in Stocksbridge, Sheffield, Yorkshire. At the time of his death, Bateman was the oldest living former Huddersfield Town player. 5 great-grandchildren
# Grmovac

Grmovac (Serbian Cyrillic: Грмовац) is a suburban settlement of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Zemun.

## Location

Grmovac is a sub-neighborhood of Ugrinovci, which is 3 km away and to which it makes no urban connection, near the Belgrade-Zagreb highway and the village of Dobanovci in the neighboring municipality of Surčin.

## History

Origins of Grmovac (Serbian for 'bushy place') date from 1996/7 when the Zemun's municipal leadership (ruled by the Serbian Radical Party and headed by Vojislav Šešelj) decided to sell empty lots on a barren meadow to the refugees from Croatia which were forced out after the Operation Storm in 1995. Prices were low and many people bought the land (some 3,000 lots which still brought significant income to the municipality) not paying attention that the area was not designated for urban development and the lack of any infrastructure.

## Characteristics

The city government considers the settlement a 'wild' one as it was built without any permits or plans. The total lack of infrastructure (including not just schools, ambulances or kindergartens, but such basic things like running water, grocery stores, pavement or electricity) prevented the settlement from any major growth. Out of 3,000 lots, only on 600 there are houses (out of which almost half is not finished). Population varies from 1,500 during summer to 700 during winter when conditions get even harsher.
Year 2006 brought some changes. Accessible road to the settlement has been paved with asphalt, a bus line (No. 606) to connect Grmovac to Dobanovci and electricity were introduced and the construction of a church began. Electricity was supposed to be introduced in December 2006 on a temporary basis for 6 months from 'humanitarian reasons' as the entire settlement is classified as an illegal one, but was postponed until February 2007. However, city government accepted to make a regulatory plan for Grmovac until December 2007 so that settlement could develop further. The plan proposes complete urban and communal infrastructure to be finished in 3 years. Urban shaping continued with the construction of a new church, dedicated to the prophet Elijah, began in summer 2007. Introduction of the proper electrical grid in the settlement began in 2010.
The settlement remains the subject of a dispute between the Radical's municipal government (claiming that city government is not doing anything to make life easier for the Grmovac population) and Belgrade city government which claims that municipal government had no rights to sell those lots but they did it to take money from the people and thus created a problem.
As of August 2017, the settlement still has no school, post office or a local clinic and has only one grocery shop.
# Edmund Ashfield (disambiguation)

Edmund Ashfield (fl. 1660–1690) was an English painter.
Edmund Ashfield may also refer to:
* Edmund Ashfield (Catholic agent) (1576–c. 1620), English Catholic
* Edmund Ashfield (MP) (died 1578), MP for Wallingford
# Dolores Recordings

Dolores Recordings is a Swedish record label owned by Telegram Studios, whose roster includes I'm from Barcelona, Swingfly, Caesars, and some releases by The Soundtrack of Our Lives and Dungen.
In May 2021, Dolores was acquired by Round Hill Music.
# Där jag är e're alltid bäst

Där jag är e’re alltid bäst (English: Where I Am It Is Always Best) is the twelfth studio album by Swedish pop and rock artist Magnus Uggla. It was released in 2000. Musically, the album was a return to Uggla's early punk and hard rock roots. The album cover art is a spoof on the cover of the classic album Slayed? by Slade. The album became successful in Sweden, charting on the Swedish Albums Chart for 23 weeks, peaking at number one. It was subsequently certified 2 x platinum in the country.

## Track listing

All songs written by Magnus Uggla and Anders Henriksson, except for "Kan det vara kärlek", which is written entirely by Uggla.
* "Stockholms heta nätter" - 3:35
* "Nitar och läder" - 4:03
* "Dumma flickor" - 3:40
* "Morsan e’ okej" - 3:23
* "Stockholms största teaser" - 3:44
* "Hotta brudar" - 3:08
* "I hela världen" - 4:34
* "Testosteron" - 3:53
* "Inte alls förbannad" - 2:38
* "Kan det vara kärlek" - 3:01 (Magnus Uggla)
* "Klättermusen" - 4:11
* "I himmelen" - 3:46

## Singles

The songs, "Nitar & läder", "Hotta brudar", "Morsan é okej" and "Stockholms heta nätter", were released as singles.

## Charts

| Chart (2000) | Peak position | Certification |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 1 | GLF: 2 x Platinum |
# Memecylaceae

Memecylaceae DC. was a family of flowering plants. The family included about 430 species of trees and shrubs in seven genera. Memecylaceae are widespread in the tropics. The family has now been included within the Melastomataceae under the APG III system of classification, When classified alone, this family included the following genera:
* Lijndenia
* Memecylon
* Mouriri
* Pternandra
* Spathandra
* Votomita
* Warneckea
# Departmental archives of Doubs

The Departmental archives of Doubs (French: Archives départementales du Doubs) is a French administrative building dependent of the general council of Doubs, charged with collecting records and archives, keeping them and making them available for the public. The Departmental archives of Doubs is located in the area of Planoise, in Besançon (Doubs, Franche-Comté).

## History

The first archives of the department was kept from 1796 in the old stewardship of the town center of Besançon. In 1986, the general council decided to move the archives administration in the area of Planoise into a new building, celebrated for its great blue windows. It is located in the sector of Cassin, at March Bloch Street. The archives is composed of 20.8 kilometers of public linear archives, one kilometer of private linear archives and a library containing 25,000 books.
# Alice City

Alice City was a concept proposal for an underground suburb in Tokyo, Japan, submitted by the Taisei Corporation in 1989. It was never built.

## Concept

The Alice City design was publicised in 1989. It would have been split into three primary sectors – Town Space, Office Space, and Infrastructure Space, accessed by underground railway from a hub, called the Alice Terminal, and was promoted as being the first in a potential chain of similar structures.

### Town Space

The Town Space would have consisted of "verdant underground boulevards", free of traffic and containing shopping plazas, fitness centers, and theatres in addition to residences.

### Office Space

The Office Space would have housed office buildings, hotels, parking lots, and expanded shops. "Solar domes" above office complexes would try to combat claustrophobia. Hotels and offices would be connected to the surface through the use of express elevators.

### Infrastructure Space

The Infrastructure Space would handle utilities, such as power generation, heating, and sewage treatment.

### Alice Terminal

The hub of the city, Alice Terminal, would have been topped by a 120-meter wide clear dome, 180 meters below the ground. Several railway links would lead out from the terminal to other complexes, and the terminal itself would be landscaped with parks and green space, as well as containing medical facilities, shopping centers, and other amenities for convenience.

## Advantages

Many advantages were cited for the plan, primarily the fact that moving infrastructure—primarily industry, offices, and shops—underground would free up large amounts of space above ground for redevelopment into parks and green space. The effects of earthquakes would also be greatly reduced underground, diminishing to 1⁄3 to 1⁄7 their original levels at only 30 meters below ground. The need for heating would also be diminished, due to temperatures underground holding at a stable 13–15 °C (55–59 °F).

## Disadvantages

A primary issue in development of underground cities is that, in the event of a fire or similar disaster, it would be difficult if not impossible to evacuate everyone inside, requiring the construction of separate areas with independent supplies of power and air. Issues of land ownership also hampered the development of Alice City due to Japanese law regarding bodies owning properties above and below ground at the same time.
# Albert Bartlett

Albert Bartlett may refer to:
* Albert Bartlett (cricketer) (1900–1968), Australian cricketer
* Albert Allen Bartlett (1923–2013), American physicist
* Albert Charles Bartlett (1892–?), British electrical engineer
* Albert Bartlett (footballer) (1884–1969), English professional footballer
* Albert L. Bartlett (1851–1934), American politician in Massachusetts
# Marshall Earle Reid

Marshall Earle Reid (August 31, 1887 – December 5, 1955) was an early aviator.

## Biography

He was born on August 31, 1887, in Philadelphia to Josephine Elizabeth Myers and Marshall Earl Reid Sr.
On May 4, 1912, he started from Hempstead, Long Island intending to fly to Philadelphia. Near Elizabeth, New Jersey, his biplane crashed but Reid and his passenger George William Beatty crash-landed without injury.
On October 11, 1912, he and Henry Croskey Mustin, his brother-in-law (his sister Helen R. Reid Mustin's husband's brother), flew from Cape May Point, New Jersey.
On June 8, 1912, he was able to travel from Staten Island to Trenton, New Jersey, at 75 miles per hour.
He died on December 5, 1955, at his home in Baltimore, Maryland.
# Dhoapatta

Dhoapatta is a Maldivian romantic drama television series developed for Television Maldives by Abdul Faththaah. The series stars Jamsheedha Ahmed, Mohamed Shavin, Sheela Najeeb and Niuma Mohamed in pivotal roles.

## Premise

Ruqiyya (Haajara Abdul Kareem), a gluttonous woman and a local medicine practitioner forces her step-daughter, Aminath (Sheela Najeeb) to marry a wealthy old businessman, Gadhir. Fayaz (Mohamed Shavin) visits Ha. Kelaa for medication from Ruqiyya where he meets Aminath and her childhood friend Nasiha (Jamsheedha Ahmed). Nasiha is attracted to Fayaz though she is in a serious relationship with a short-tempered dominant man, Shahid (Ashraf Numaan) while Aminath shows interest in Fayaz too. Fayaz proposes to Nasiha and reveals his intention to Aminath, breaking her heart. Nasiha keeps flirting with Fayaz only to prove her "capability" and to "win a bet", despite loving Shahid more than Fayaz. However, as they start spending more time together, Nasiha realizes that it is Fayaz who can enlighten her future with contentment. Failed in love, Aminath agrees to marry Gadhir and leaves with him.

## Cast and characters
### Main

* Jamsheedha Ahmed as Nasiha
* Mohamed Shavin as Fayaz Adam
* Sheela Najeeb as Aminath
* Niuma Mohamed as Mary

### Recurring

* Haajara Abdul Kareem as Ruqiyya; Aminath's step-mother
* Mariyam Shakeela as Nasiha's sister
* Neena Saleem as Faathun; Nasiha's friend
* Ashraf Numaan as Shahid
* Koyya Hassan Manik as Adam; Fayaz's father
* Aminath Rasheedha as Mary's mother
* Arifa Ibrahim as Nasiha's sister
* Hussain Zaki as Junaid

### Guest

* Hassan Yoosuf
* Fauziyya Hassan as Fayaz's mother
# Gátér

Gátér is a village in Bács-Kiskun county, in the Southern Great Plain region of southern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 30.89 km$^2$ (12 sq mi) and has a population of 919 people (2015).
# Dolores Rousse

Dolores Rousse (August 17, 1901 – December 16, 1985) was an American film actress who performed under the name Gloria Roy later in her career.

## Career

In May 1922, it was reported that Rousse would appear in Ziegfeld Follies after she won a newspaper beauty contest.
Her first film was No Mother to Guide Her (1923). The Plain Speaker wrote, "Another prominent actress in the photodrama is Dolores Rousse, who was with the Follies previous to her first screen appearance in No Mother to Guide Her. Her work in this picture gained her a contract and a leading part in other Fox productions".
Variety noted her performance in Against All Odds (1924), calling her character a "rather an insipid heroine, possibly because the love interest is never emphasized to any appreciable degree".
The Ukiah Dispatch Democrat wrote of her performance in Oh, You Tony!: "Dolores is not only an actress, but if she came on the stage with the lights turned off, the audience would think that she carried her own spotlight--this child sends forth an aura of light in the brilliance of her beauty".
Variety wrote the following about her performance in Thunder in the Night (1935): "Gloria Roy, girl who murdered her would-be blackmailer out of unrequited love, isn't in the footage as much as others, but gives a good account of herself while there."
She appeared in films in the Charlie Chan series and in the Mr. Moto series.

## Partial filmography
### Credited as Dolores Rousse

* No Mother to Guide Her (1923) as Kathleen Pearson
* Ladies to Board (1924) as Model
* The Trouble Shooter (1924) as Chiquita
* Dark Stairways (1924) as Madge Armstrong
* Against All Odds (1924) as Judy Malone
* Oh, You Tony! (1924) as The Countess
* Troubles of a Bride (1924) as Vera
* The Burning Trail (1925) as Esther Ramsey (credited as Dolores Roussey)

### Credited as Gloria Roy

* Hot Pepper (1933) as Lily
* Charlie Chan's Greatest Case (1933) as Arlene Compton
* Jimmy and Sally (1933) as Shirley
* Wild Gold (1934) as one of the Golden Girls
* Life Begins at 40 (1935) as Girl (uncredited)
* Asegure a su mujer (1935)
* Charlie Chan in Paris (1935) as Minor Part (uncredited)
* Charlie Chan in Egypt (1935) as Bit Girl (uncredited)
* Thunder in the Night (1935) as Katherine Szabo
* This Is the Life (1935) as Diane Revier
* Charlie Chan's Secret (1936) as Carlotta
* Song and Dance Man (1936) as Dolores
* Charlie Chan at the Race Track (1936) as Catherine Chester
* Crack-Up (1936) as Operative #16
* The Holy Terror (1937) as Maria Blair
* The Great Hospital Mystery (1937) as Nurse (uncredited)
* Charlie Chan on Broadway (1937) as Hat Check Girl (uncredited)
* Fair Warning (1937) as Grace Hamilton
* Mr. Moto's Gamble (1938) as Doctor
* Mr. Moto Takes a Chance (1938) as Keema
* Mr. Moto on Danger Island (1939) as Nurse
* Charlie Chan at Treasure Island (1939) as Plane Passenger (uncredited)
* The Grapes of Wrath (1940) as waitress (uncredited)
* Charlie Chan in Panama (1940) as Hostess (uncredited)
# Laura Letrari

Laura Letrari (born 8 March 1989) is an Italian swimmer. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she competed for the national team in the women's 4 × 100-metre freestyle relay; however, they finished in 12th place in the heats, failing to reach the final.
# ENS Al-Galala

ENS Al-Galala (FFG 1002) is a FREMM multipurpose frigate of the Egyptian Navy. Al-Galala was originally constructed as the Carlo Bergamini-class Spartaco Schergat before being acquired by Egypt and being renamed.

## Development and design

Three original variants of the FREMM were proposed; an anti-submarine variant (ASW) and a general-purpose variant (GP) and a land-attack variant (AVT) to replace the existing classes of frigates within the French and Italian navies. A total of 27 FREMM were to be constructed - 17 for France and 10 for Italy - with additional aims to seek exports, however budget cuts and changing requirements has seen this number drop significantly for France, while the order for Italy remained unchanged. The land-attack variant (AVT) was subsequently cancelled.
In 2020 and 2021 it was reported that Italy would sell all its FREMM-class frigates in the current production line (Spartaco Schergat and Emilio Bianchi) to Egypt. Spartaco Schergat was in the final stage of her sea trials while Emilio Bianchi would follow within one year. The deal reportedly also involved other military equipment and was worth 1.2 billion Euros.
Some sensitive equipment was deleted from the original Italian design, including the EW suite’s jammers, NETTUNO-4100 RECM system and Thales Altesse CESM equipment. SATCOM antennas were also removed from the communication suite.

## Construction and career

On 26 January 2019, the launching ceremony of the ship took place at the Fincantieri plants in Riva Trigoso. On December 31, Al-Galala arrived at Alexandria's naval base after Italy finished training the Egyptian crew on operating the ship, and it was ready for service. Al-Galala can provide protection to Egyptian economic sites like Zohr Field, and other fields in the Mediterranean or the red sea. It's also capable for anti submarine warfare, and anti ship warfare. It was reported that Italy would then order two additional FREMM frigates to replace those transferred to Egypt with the anticipated delivery of the replacements by 2024.
# Hans Jenny (cymatics)

Hans Jenny (16 August 1904 in Basel – 23 June 1972 in Dornach) was a Swiss physician and natural scientist who coined the term "cymatics" to describe acoustic effects of sound wave phenomena.

## Life and career

Jenny was born in Basel, Switzerland. After completing a doctorate he taught science at the Rudolph Steiner School in Zürich for four years before beginning medical practice.
In 1967, Jenny published the first volume of Cymatics: The Study of Wave Phenomena. The second volume came out in 1972, the year he died. This book was a written and photographic documentation of the effects of sound vibrations on fluids, powders and liquid paste. He concluded, "This is not an unregulated chaos; it is a dynamic but ordered pattern."
Jenny made use of crystal oscillators and his so-called tonoscope to set plates and membranes vibrating. He spread quartz sand onto a black drum membrane 60 cm in diameter. The membrane was caused to vibrate by singing loudly through a cardboard pipe, and the sand produced symmetrical Chladni patterns, named after Ernst Chladni, who had discovered this phenomenon in 1787. Low tones resulted in rather simple and clear pictures, while higher tones formed more complex structures.

## Legacy

Chladni's and Jenny's work influenced Alvin Lucier and helped lead to his composition Queen of the South. Cymatics was also followed up by Center for Advanced Visual Studies (CAVS) founder György Kepes at MIT. His work in this area included an acoustically vibrated piece of sheet metal in which small holes had been drilled in a grid. Small flames of gas burned through these holes and thermodynamic patterns were made visible by this setup. A special edition of the Hafler Trio's work Exactly As I Say includes a DVD containing material said to be "based on and extended from techniques suggested by Prof. Hans Jenny". Photographer Alexander Lauterwasser has also captured imagery of water surfaces set into motion by sound sources ranging from sine waves to music by Beethoven, Karlheinz Stockhausen and overtone singing.

## Publications

* 1954: Der Typus (The Type) a study in morphology
* 1962: Das Gesetz der Wiederholung (The laws of Repetition)
* 1967: Kymatic (Cymatics) Volume 1
* 1972: Kymatic (Cymatics) Volume 2
# Sertitympanum contiguum

Sertitympanum contiguum is a species of mite in the family Ameroseiidae.
# Douglas Young

Douglas or Doug Young is the name of:
* Sir Douglas Young (judge) (1883–1973), British judge and Liberal Party politician
* Douglas Young (1900–1972), one half of the British comedy duo Kenway and Young
* Douglas Young (classicist) (1913–1973), Scottish poet, scholar, and translator; leader of the Scottish National Party
* Douglas Young (solicitor) (born 1948), one of the founders of the British Armed Forces Federation
* Douglas Young (cricketer) (1917–1995), English cricketer
* Doug Young (politician) (born 1940), Canadian politician
* Doug Young (ice hockey) (1908–1990), Canadian ice hockey defenceman
* Doug Young (actor) (1919–2018), American voice actor
* Doug Young (boxer) (born 1961), British boxer
* Doug Young (sculptor) (born 1955), American sculptor
* Doug Young (powerlifter) (1964–2005), American powerlifter
# Alan Graham (British politician)

Captain Alan Crosland Graham (2 August 1896 – 10 May 1964) was a British Conservative politician.
He was the son of Sir Crosland Graham of Clwyd Hall, Ruthin, Denbighshire, a Liverpool businessman. He was educated at Rugby School. In 1915, he was commissioned as an officer in the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders, serving in France and north Russia during the First World War.
Following the war he attended Trinity College, Oxford, where he studied history. He became involved in Conservative politics, being appointed as private political secretary to Arthur Balfour from 1925 to 1929. He unsuccessfully stood for election in 1929 in Denbigh, and 1931 in Darwen.
He was private secretary to the first Viscount Hailsham from 1932 to 1935. In the latter year he was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Wirral. He was a member of the Anglo-Polish Parliamentary Committee, and published a book entitled Does Poland matter to Britain? An indictment of political isolationism, a cry for justice and for Christianity in action.
He retired as member of parliament at the next general election in 1945.

## Family

He was married twice. His first marriage was to Marion du Plessis of Cape Town with whom he had two daughters. They were divorced in 1948, and in 1953 he married Marie Antoinette Louise Pavluc. The second marriage produced a son and daughter.
# Großkochberg

Großkochberg is a former municipality in the district Saalfeld-Rudolstadt, in Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 December 2007, it is part of the municipality Uhlstädt-Kirchhasel.
50°47′N 11°22′E﻿ / ﻿50.783°N 11.367°E﻿ / 50.783; 11.367
* This Saalfeld-Rudolstadt location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
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# Dee Sanders

Dee Wilman Sanders (born April 8, 1921, in Quitman, Texas – August 17, 2007 McAlester, Oklahoma), was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played in 1945 with the St. Louis Browns. He had signed with the Mexican Baseball League for the following season but soon decided against playing in Mexico. He batted and threw right-handed. Sanders had a 0–0 big league record, with a 40.50 ERA, in two games, in his one-year career. He attended the University of Oklahoma and lettered on the baseball team in 1942.