OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Ireland (theologian)

John Ireland or Irland (c. 1440 – 1495), also known as Johannes de Irlandia, was a Scottish theologian and diplomat.

## Life

A native of Scotland (Jean de Launoy, however, states that he was Irish), Ireland was first at St Andrews University but left in 1459 without a degree and joined the University of Paris as student and teacher. According to his own testimony he remained in France, "neare the tyme of thretty yere". Records of the Sorbonne suggest he came from a St Andrews family, although Perth has been suggested as his birthplace. Ireland settled in Paris, and became a doctor of the Sorbonne. As Johannes de Hirlandia he served as Rector of the University of Paris in 1469.
Louis XI of France sent Ireland to Scotland in 1480 to urge James III to declare war on England, and to reconcile Alexander Stewart, Duke of Albany with his brother the king (failing in this). King James induced him to return to live in Scotland, and gave him a benefice. Ireland then acted as his confessor, and wrote an advice book on kingship which was dedicated to his son and successor. His name appears on the rolls of the Scottish parliaments, and he is referred to by the Scottish historians John Lesley and Thomas Dempster.
As rector of Hawick, Ireland was one of the Scottish ambassadors sent in 1484 to France to receive the oath of Charles VIII to the treaty of 1483. On 23 September 1487 Henry VII of England, at the request of King James, granted a safe-conduct to the Bishop of St Andrews and John Irland, clerk.

## Works

Ireland wrote a book of advice for James III, who died during its compilation, and it was presented to his successor James IV. Divided into seven books, it comes from the Mirrors for princes genre. Book III is an exposition of the Apostles' Creed.
Ireland borrowed in it from the works of Jean Gerson, without acknowledgement; and it has also been argued that he used The Tale of Melibee by Geoffrey Chaucer as a source. The work references Troilus and Criseyde, and includes a religious lyric of Thomas Hoccleve, incorrectly attributed to Chaucer. Ireland was rector of Yarrow (de Foresta), when he completed this book at Edinburgh.
The book, preserved in manuscript in the Advocates Library, Edinburgh (MS. 18, 2, 8), and labelled Johannis de Irlandia opera theologica, is a treatise in Scots on the wisdom and discipline necessary to a prince. Usually called the Meroure of Wysdome it is the earliest extant example of original Scots prose. In the text, and in the title of the manuscript, it is noted that Ireland finished the work and gave it to the king in 1490.
Ireland also wrote a substantial Sentences commentary in four books; the last two books survive in manuscript, in Aberdeen University Library. In the Meroure John refers to two other vernacular writings, one of the "commandementis and uthir thingis pretenand to the salvacioune of man", the other, of the "tabill of confessioune". According to Thomas Dempster, Ireland also wrote Reconciliationis Modus ad Jacobum III Regem super dissidio cum Duce Albaniæ.
# Adrienne McQueen

Adrienne McQueen (born June 16, 1983) is a German-American actress.

## Early life

Her mother is the German painter Marion Jansen-Baisch. She grew up in Europe, in England, Austria, Italy, and Germany. She won the European Musical Voice Award of the year for Austria. Which is the Austrian equivalent to American idol. She has recorded and performed original music but also cover songs all over the world.
McQueen started her career, training as a classical ballet dancer at the Royal Academy of Dance in London. Her education in art led her to her first acting job on stage at the English Theaters in Frankfurt, Berlin and Vienna. To get a solid training in acting she enrolled at the Stella Adler Academy of Acting in Los Angeles.
Traveling between Europe and America she landed various roles in TV movies, co-starring next to Dean Cain and David Keith amongst others.
Attending the Cannes Film Festival she was discovered by German director Uwe Boll to act in his film BloodRayne alongside Michael Madsen, Michelle Rodriguez, Ben Kingsley, and Meat Loaf.
She also starred in the horror film Brotherhood of Blood directed by Michael Roesch and Peter Scherer and was directed by Joaquin Phoenix in a music video for the band Ringside.
She is also a screenwriter and creative producer for feature films.
# Adrienne Moore Bond

Adrienne Moore Bond (1933–1996) was an American poet, writer, and educator. Born in Georgia, she was an English professor at Mercer University and received a Georgia Governor's Award in the Humanities in 1996.

## Life and career

Adrienne Moore was born in Macon County, Georgia in 1933. Her mother was Violet Moore, a writer, and her father was Sidney L. Moore Sr., an attorney. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in French and English from Mercer University in 1954. In 1958, she was a faculty member at Thetford Academy. She later became a professor at Mercer University and married Alpha May Bond. In 1963, she and Alpha had a son.
Bond wrote the historical biography Eugene W. Stetson, which was published in 1983 by Mercer University Press as the first book in the Great Mercerian Series. In 1985, Bond founded the Georgia Poetry Circuit, a group of ten colleges that annually organize visiting poets to their members' campuses. She served as director of the Circuit until her death.
A collection of her poetry was published in the book Time Was, She Declares in 1996. In 1996, she received a Georgia Governor's Award in the Humanities; at the time, she was an associate professor in the English department at Mercer University.
Bond died in her home on April 23, 1996 at the age of 62. After her death, a book collection of children's stories written by Bond, titled Sugarcane House and Other Stories About Mr. Fat, was posthumously published in 1997, with illustrations by LeUyen Pham.
# Robert Cecil

Robert Cecil may refer to:
* Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury (1563–1612), English administrator and politician, MP for Westminster, and for Hertfordshire
* Robert Cecil (1670–1716), Member of Parliament for Castle Rising, and for Wootton Basset
* Robert Cecil (MP for Old Sarum) (died 1657), English politician
* Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood (1864–1958) British lawyer, politician and diplomat
* Robert Cecil (British diplomat) (1913–1994), British diplomat and writer
* Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (disambiguation), several people
# Robert Chauncey Seaver

Robert Chauncey Seaver (1877-1944) was an American amateur tennis player of the early 20th Century.
In 1903 he reached the quarterfinal of the singles event at the U.S. National Championships.
In 1905 he won the singles title at the Massachusetts Championship after a win over H.J. Holt in the final and a default by defending champion Beals Wright in the challenge round. At the Cincinnati Masters, Seaver reached the singles final in 1907 before falling to Robert LeRoy, 8–6, 6–8, 6–2, 6–0. In 1913 he won the singles title at the Great Lakes Championship, defeating T.W. Hendrick in the final. The following year, 1914, he lost his title in the final against Clarence Griffin.
He married Edith S. Willard on February 19, 1912, in Longwood, Massachusetts.
# Church of San Juan Bautista, Baños de Cerrato

The Church of San Juan Bautista or San Juan Bautista de Baños de Cerrato is a stone Early Medieval Visigothic church dedicated to St John the Baptist in the village of Baños de Cerrato, ancient Balneos, in the province of Palencia, in central Spain.

## History

The church is located in the fertile Pisuerga River valley, near the confluence with the Carrión River. In Roman times, the area offered opportunities for vacations and relaxation, with many private villas dotting the landscape. In Roman times as under the Visigoths, this was an important grain-producing region. Since the coming of the railways the nearby town of Venta de Baños is larger and more important than Baños de Cerrato.
The church was commissioned by the Visigothic king Recceswinth of Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula, comprising modern Spain and Portugal), in the year 661 and whose solemn consecration ceremony is believed to have taken place on 3 January, 661. It has a consecration inscription over its entry, in awkward capital letters. This text is also preserved in a codex of the 10th century, copied from a Toledan manuscript from the 8th century. A literal translation would be:
   Forerunner of the Lord, martyr John the Baptist owns this seat, built as an eternal gift which I myself, King Recesvinto, devotee and lover of your name, dedicated to you in his own right, in the third year, after the tenth, as an illustrious companion of the kingdom, in the Era, six hundred and ninety-nine.
The church was built as a royal foundation under the control of the Bishops of Palencia.
Some proponents have suggested that it is not Visigothic, but 9th century or more recent probably 10th century in date. On this basis the pre-Romanesque architecture could be described as Repoblacion or possibly Mozarabic. Some arguments for this revised date include the use of ashlar (unparalleled in buildings archaeologically dated to the Visigothic period), and the evident mismatched use of earlier Visigothic carved stones in the frieze.

## Architecture

The church construction is of ashlar (squared stone, as against irregular rubble) set in a drywall manner (with no mortar). It and several other Visigothic churches built in Spain about the same time represent the last ashlar construction in western Europe until Charlemagne, and can be seen as the end of that ancient Roman building tradition in the west. George R.H. Wright notes the Syrian influence seen in the horseshoe-shaped arch in pre-Islamic Spain. The belfry above was added at a later date.

## Related sites

The name of the village references baths, and there is a fountain, the Fuente de San Juan, near the church.
The excavations that were carried out in 1956 and 1963 yielded a medieval necropolis of 58 tombs to the north-west of the church and discovered three pieces of 7th-century bronze: two belt buckles in the shape of a lyre and one liturgical object.
# Chunlan Cup

The Chunlan Cup, officially the Chunlan Cup World Professional Weiqi Championship (Chinese: 春兰杯世界职业围棋锦标赛), is an international Go competition.

## Outline

The Chunlan Cup is an international Go tournament sponsored and hosted by the Chunlan Group of China. 24 players are chosen as follows:
* 3 top players of last tournament
* 8 from China
* 5 from Japan
* 4 from South Korea
* 2 from Chinese Taipei
* 1 from North America
* 1 from Europe
The 24 players are reduced to 16 after the first round. The top 8 players are qualified for the next round while the bottom 8 play each other in a knockout tournament.
Each player has 2 hours and 30 minutes of time with five 60-second byoyomi periods, since the 12th cup. (Formerly, the time limit was 3 hours with five 60-second byoyomi periods.) The komi is 7.5 points. The winner's prize is US$150,000.

## Past winners and runners-up

| Edition | Year | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
| 1st | 1998–1999 | Cho Hunhyun | 2–1 | Lee Chang-ho |
| 2nd | 1999–2000 | O Rissei | 2–1 | Ma Xiaochun |
| 3rd | 2000–2001 | Yoo Changhyuk | 2–1 | O Rissei |
| 4th | 2002–2003 | Lee Chang-ho | 2–0 | Hane Naoki |
| 5th | 2003–2005 | Lee Chang-ho | 2–1 | Zhou Heyang |
| 6th | 2006–2007 | Gu Li | 2–0 | Chang Hao |
| 7th | 2008–2009 | Chang Hao | 2–0 | Lee Chang-ho |
| 8th | 2010–2011 | Lee Sedol | 2–1 | Xie He |
| 9th | 2012–2013 | Chen Yaoye | 2–1 | Lee Sedol |
| 10th | 2014–2015 | Gu Li | 2–0 | Zhou Ruiyang |
| 11th | 2016–2017 | Tan Xiao | 2–1 | Park Yeong-hun |
| 12th | 2018–2019 | Park Junghwan | 2–0 | Park Yeong-hun |
| 13th | 2020–2021 | Shin Jin-seo | 2–0 | Tang Weixing |
| 14th | 2022–2023 | Byun Sang-il | 2–0 | Li Xuanhao |

### By nation

| Nation | Winners | Runners-up |
| South Korea | 8 | 5 |
| China | 5 | 7 |
| Japan | 1 | 2 |
# John Huddleston (MP for Cambridgeshire)

Sir John Huddleton (1517–1557) of Sawston, Cambridgeshire, was an English politician.

## Family

He married Bridget Cotton, and they had one daughter and two sons.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Cambridgeshire in October 1553, April 1554 and November 1554.
Huddlestone was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the households of Mary I of England and Philip in 1554.
# John Huchra

John Peter Huchra (/ˈhʌkrə/ HUK-rə; December 23, 1948 – October 8, 2010) was an American astronomer and professor. He was the Vice Provost for Research Policy at Harvard University and a Professor of Astronomy at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian. He was also a former chair of the United States National Committee for the International Astronomical Union. and past president of the American Astronomical Society.
Huchra was born on December 23, 1948, in Jersey City, New Jersey, to a father who was a train conductor and a mother who was a housewife. He was raised in Ridgefield Park, New Jersey and graduated from Ridgefield Park High School as part of the class of 1966. He developed an interest in reading books about cosmology and science fiction. He was a member of the wrestling team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he earned his undergraduate degree in 1970 with a major in physics. He went on to the California Institute of Technology, where he was awarded a Ph.D. in astronomy. He took on a postdoctoral fellowship at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian in 1976 and remained there for the rest of his career.
Together with fellow astronomers Marc Aaronson and Jeremy Mould, Huchra announced that based on their analysis of the brightness and rotational speed of certain spiral galaxies that the universe was nine billion years old, half the age that most astronomers had previously thought.
In 1986, Valérie de Lapparent, Margaret Geller and Huchra published the surprisingly non-uniform distribution of galaxies at scales of several tens of megaparsecs from early results of the CfA Redshift Survey. De Lapparent, Geller and Huchra described the galaxy distribution as apparently lying on the "surfaces of bubble-like structures". In 1989, using later results from their redshift survey, Geller and Huchra discovered the Great Wall, a structure measuring 600 million light years in length and 250 million light years in width. This is the second largest known super-structure in the universe.
The gravitational lensing galaxy in front of the so-called Einstein Cross quasar was discovered by Huchra and coworkers and has been called Huchra's Lens.
# Adolph Jacobs

Adolph Jacobs, later known as Al Jacobs (April 15, 1939 – July 23, 2014), was an American guitar player, best known as an original member of The Coasters.

## Biography

Born Adolf Jacobs in Pineland, Sabine County, Texas, he played guitar with Vernon Green and The Medallions in 1955. He also wrote one of their songs, "I Know", in 1955. He became a member of The Coasters late in 1955. He recorded a solo record in 1959 "Move Around Easy" b/w "Walkin' And Whistlin'" on Class Records. He worked with Johnny "Guitar" Watson and Larry Williams in the 1960s. In 1971, he recorded another solo record "Gettin' Down With The Game" b/w "Do It" on Romark Records. The record was produced by Kent Harris, the co-writer of one of The Coasters' hits, "Shoppin' For Clothes" from 1960. Again, he worked with Kent Harris in the 1970s, recording some jazz recordings. In 1972, he played guitar on Little Richard's album The Second Coming.
Jacobs has led his own band in California. His orchestra even backed the Will "Dub" Jones and Billy Guy led Coasters groups a few times during the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Adolph legally changed his name to Al Jacobs. In 2012 Jacobs obtained management and formed a new group called Al Jacobs' Coasters. He was managed by MJ Shelby at Aries of NoHo Promotions. On July 23, 2014, Al Jacobs died. His last public performance was on October 20, 2013, at the Doo Wopp Hall of Fame Concert, hosted by Harvey Robbins, at the North Shore Music Theater in Beverly, Massachusetts. He was inducted into the Doo Wop Hall of Fame and wanted his guitar given to Harvey Robbins upon his death.

## Discography
### Solo records

* "Move Around Easy" / "Walkin' And Whistlin'" (Class #253) (1959)
* "Gettin' Down With The Game" / "Do It" (Romark #101) (1971)
* Title Unknown (Kent Harris) (1970's) (jazz recordings)

### Various group singles and recordings

* "A Little Taste" / "Thin Possum" (Raja #65001) (1963) (Elliot Shavers) (played guitar)
* Little Richard: The Second Coming (Reprise #2017) (1972) (played guitar)
* Don And Dewey: Jungle Hop (Specialty #7008) (1991) (played guitar)
* Billy Lamont Meets Chuck Edwards (Official #5678) (played guitar)
* The Coasters: The Complete Singles As & Bs 1954-62 (played guitar)
* A Happy Noel (compilation CD) (includes "Twas The Night Before Christmas" by Adolph Jacobs)
# Adelina Catalani

Adelina, sometimes Adelaide or Adele, Catalani (fl. 1818–1832) was a Franco-Italian soprano. She is remembered today largely for the circumstances surrounding her performance of the lead soprano role in Gaetano Donizetti's first staged opera, Enrico di Borgogna, in 1818.
Catalani was known variously as la cognate della famosa and la Catalani juniore to distinguish her from the far better-known Angelica Catalani, of whom she has been described as a sister-in-law in various sources. François-Joseph Fétis claimed that she was French originally, and gave her birthplace as Toulouse. He goes on to state that she had a pretty voice which she developed without difficulty before being married and taken in hand by Catalani's brother, with whom she moved to Italy. At the time of her engagement to sing Enrico di Borgogna, she was known only as a singer of accademie, or chamber music recitals; consequently, her performance in Donizetti's opera was to be her stage debut. The composer was pleased with her voice, describing it in a letter to his teacher Giovanni Simone Mayr as a "gran bella voce", a "fine, large voice", and indicating that he planned to rewrite her part to better suit her sound.
Enrico di Borgogna was premiered on November 14, 1818, at the Teatro San Luca in Venice; in the event, the entire opera was not performed. Catalani fainted from stage fright at the end of the first act, and as a result some of her music in the second act had to be omitted; furthermore her place in the finale of the opera was taken by another singer. Catalani's indisposition was noted by the critic of the Nuovo Osservatore Veneziano, who spoke of the way the work was "maltreated" by its cast but gave favorable considerations to Donizetti's talent. In the event, the soprano recovered sufficiently to essay the complete opera on December 15 and 16.
Catalani had a secondary career performing in many theaters; she is known to have sung in Odessa as a member of Luigi Buonavoglia's company, and appeared in Saint Petersburg as well. In 1828 she made her debut at the Théâtre Italien as Isabella in Gioacchino Rossini's L'italiana in Algeri, a performance which met with less-than-favorable reception. Fétis, in his review of the evening, suggests that she appeared stricken with stage fright, and says that she sang with "timidity"; he calls audience reaction to her performance cold and indifferent, and describes the evening as the worst he had ever spent at that theater. Her performance of Amenaide in Rossini's Tancredi in the same house the following year was better-received. 1831 found Catalani singing in Naples. She is listed on the roster of La Scala as late as 1832 – she sang the role of Elena in the premiere of Elena e Malvina by Francesco Schira on November 17 – but disappears from the record thereafter.
# Cidade Tiradentes (district of São Paulo)

23°37′05″S 46°24′25″W﻿ / ﻿23.6181°S 46.407°W﻿ / -23.6181; -46.407
Cidade Tiradentes is one of 96 districts in the city of São Paulo, Brazil.
# Cidade Universitária (CPTM)

Cidade Universitária is a train station on ViaMobilidade Line 9-Emerald, in the district of Alto de Pinheiros in São Paulo.

## History

The station was built by Fepasa to attend University of São Paulo students, being opened on 4 April 1981. In 1996, CPTM starts operating the Fepasa commuter train lines, including this station. It was reformed and reopened on 28 March 2010. Between 28 August 2000 and 9 September 2011, it was connected with São Paulo Metro station Vila Madalena through the Orca Shuttle Service.
# Adolphus Clemens Good

Adolphus Clemens Good (19 December 1856 – 13 December 1894) was an American Presbyterian missionary who worked in west and central Africa. Aside from his missionary work he took an interest in natural history and culture, collecting specimens, and writing on the local languages and culture.

## Life and work

Good was born to Abram and Hanah née Irwin in West Mahoning, Pennsylvania and graduated from Washington and Jefferson College in 1879 and was ordained after graduating from the Western Theological Seminary in 1882. He was posted to Baraka in the French Congo. He began to preach there in the local Mpongwe language just ten months later. When the Baraka mission was closed he moved to Kangwe. He explored the regions nearby and established several churches. In 1892 the French insisted on the use of French instead of local languages and the Presbyterian Board had him move into the German territory of Bulu in the Congo (now Cameroon). With his base in Batanga, he collected lepidoptera, birds and mammal specimens to the Western University of Pennsylvania. Several species of moths and butterflies were described from his collections by W.J. Holland. He also made ethnographic and cultural observation on the people around him. During his stay in Africa he lamented the influx of European traders who he noted had an impact on the local women for sexual and other favours - "a large accession of white traders must be supplied with 2 or 3 native women, of course the best educated most in demand." Between 1892 and 1894 he began to compile a Bulu-English dictionary and produced translations of the Gospels into Bulu.
Good married fellow missionary Lydia Walker in 1883. In 1894 he made a journey towards Efulen during which he fell ill and died from blackwater fever. Among the species named after Good are the moths Amata goodii, Phylloxiphia goodii and the butterfly Geritola goodii.
# John Jacob Mickley

John Jacob Mickley may refer to:
* John Jacob Mickley (soldier), farmer and soldier, known for transporting the Liberty Bell during the American Revolutionary War
* John Jacob Mickley (settler), his father, early settler in Pennsylvania
# John Hollar

John Henry Hollar (August 7, 1922 – April 9, 1997) was an American football fullback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Washington Redskins and the Detroit Lions. He played college football at Appalachian State University and was selected by the Chicago Cardinals in the thirteenth round of the 1948 NFL draft.
# Adolf Zethelius

Adolf Zethelius (born Erik Adolf Zethelius; 19 February 1781 – 7 March 7, 1864) was a Swedish silversmith and industrialist and owner of the Swedish ironworks Surahammars bruk [sv] and Nyby bruk.

## Life and career

The orb, sceptre, and anointing horn, which are part of the Norwegian Royal Regalia, were commissioned by King Charles John and made by Zethelius in Stockholm for the King's coronation as King of Norway in 1818. Works by Zethelius are also exhibited at Nationalmuseum and Hallwyl Palace in Stockholm.
Zethelius acquired the manor house Nyby, near Torshälla, from his father-in-law Eric Nordewall [sv], and in 1829 he founded the ironworks Nyby bruk on the site. Zethelius had the manor house of Surahammars herrgård [sv] constructed 1856–1858.
# Cionomimus insolens

Cionomimus insolens is a species of true weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.