OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard H. Price

Richard H. Price (born March 1, 1943) is an American physicist specializing in general relativity.
Price graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1960, and went on to earn a dual degree in physics and engineering from Cornell University in 1965. He earned his PhD in 1971 from Caltech under the supervision of Kip Thorne. He spent his career from 1971 to 2004 at the University of Utah, where he holds the title of emeritus professor. In 2004, he joined the Center for Gravitational Wave Astronomy at the University of Texas at Brownsville. As of 2015, he became senior lecturer in physics at MIT. He is also on the adjunct faculty at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth.
In 2017, Price became the editor of the American Journal of Physics.
Price is probably best known for a 1972 result now known as Price's theorem. This is usually informally stated as follows: any inhomogeneities in the spacetime geometry outside a black hole will be radiated away. (Any such inhomogeneities can be quantified as nonzero higher multipole moments.) Price's theorem explains how the no hair theorem is enforced.
Price also made pioneering numerical simulations which established (nonrigorously) a precise scenario for the emission of gravitational radiation during the merger of two compact objects (such as two black holes). Subsequent work has largely confirmed the scenario which was first developed in his work. These simulations have provided a major impetus for the development of gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO.
He has done much in development of pedagogical techniques in physics at the undergraduate, graduate, and postdoc levels; a significant portion at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Utah. He creates beautiful atlases of relativity.
Price is the coauthor of three well known books in general relativity. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Books

* Lightman, Alan P.; Press, William H.; Price, Richard H. & Teukolsky, Saul A. (1975). Problem Book in Relativity and Gravitation. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-08162-X.
* Thorne, Kip S.; Price, Richard H. & Macdonald, Douglas A. (1986). Black Holes: the Membrane Paradigm. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-03770-8.
* Hawking, Stephen W.; Thorne, Kip S.; Novikov, Igor; Ferris, Timothy; Lightman, Alan; Price, Richard H. (2002). The Future of Spacetime. New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Co. ISBN 0-393-02022-3.
# Achnahannet

Achnahannet is the name of several hamlets in Scotland:
* Achnahannet, Strathspey
* Achnahannet, Loch Ness
* Achnahannet, Ross and Cromarty
# Richard Snetisham

Richard Snetisham was an English medieval churchman and university Chancellor.
Snetisham was Chancellor of the University of Oxford during 1414–15. He was an "excellent disputant and expounder of the scriptures".
# Jodhpur, Gujarat

Jodhpur is a city and a municipality in Ahmedabad district in the Indian state of Gujarat.

## Geography

Jodhpur is located at . It has an average elevation of 98 metres (321 feet).

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Jodhpur had a population of 44,381. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Jodhpur has an average literacy rate of 83%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 86%, and female literacy is 80%. In Jodhpur, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Jo Hallows

Jo Hallows is a British television producer and director, best known for her work on Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks and BBC drama series Grange Hill. Hallows was also Head of Drama Production at Mersey TV.

## Career

Hallows worked as Head of Drama Production at Mersey TV. Hallows was also producer of Grange Hill in 2003.

### Hollyoaks

Hallows began work on Hollyoaks in 1995 and joined the show from its ninth episode. Hallows served as the show's series producer until 2005, when she served as an executive producer, alongside programme creator Phil Redmond. Hallows was responsible for Hollyoaks: Breaking Boundaries, which saw the rape of long-term character Luke Morgan, which was the first time male rape was tackled in a soap. Hallows worked closely with advisers from rape-related support groups to help her make the storyline realistic. Hallows was responsible for killing off Lewis Richardson in her time on the show, which occurred in Hollyoaks: Movin' On. Hallows also worked on Hollyoaks: After Hours. Hallows was responsible for the increase in late-night specials, which proved popular with viewers, so she decided to respond to requests for more. Hallows also worked on Hollyoaks: On the Pull and Hollyoaks: Let Loose. David Hanson later joined the show as series producer in late 2005, and both Hallows and Redmond departed a few episodes afterwards. While on the show, Hollyoaks received a nomination for Royal Television Society Award, which Hallows felt was rewarding.
# Acronneus bryanti

Acronneus bryanti is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Acronneus of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

South Africa.
# Chaetopsis graminicola

Chaetopsis graminicola is a species of fungus in the genus Chaetopsis.
# Rhabdochaeta subspinosa

Rhabdochaeta subspinosa is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhabdochaeta of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Uganda.
# Damián Delgado

Damián Delgado is a Mexican film actor, who starred in The Other Conquest and co-starred in the John Sayles film, Men With Guns. He also acted in These Onions Don't Make Me Cry, A Corner of Paradise and Under a Spell.
Born in Oaxaca, Mexico, Delgado has appeared frequently on television and in commercials. Delgado received a degree in Dramatic Literature and Theater from Mexico's Theater University Center, and he is also a dancer with extensive training in modern dance and classical ballet.
# Chapati Movement

The chapati movement involved the unusual distribution of chapatis, a type of unleavened flatbread, across several North Indian villages in early 1857. The ultimate origin of the movement is unknown; though British agents suggested the chapatis might contain secret notes, inspections revealed no such messages.
The movement first came into attention in February 1857. Reports began pouring from villages of North India that thousands of chapatis were passing from one hand to another. The usual distribution procedure involved a person who would come from the jungle, give the village watchman several chapatis and tell him to make more chapatis, and distribute those to watchmen in the nearby villages. The watchman would then travel with chapatis in his turban, often with little to no knowledge of the chapatis' original source.
Indians generally believed this was the work of the British, who themselves were clueless. The Friend of India, an English newspaper published in Srirampur, reported in its 5 March 1857 edition that British officers were left confused and equally scared when chapatis arrived in every police station in the area. The chapatis had travelled far; from Farrukhabad to Gurgaon, from Avadh via Rohilkhand to Delhi. The speed of distribution was particularly disconcerting to the British because it was much swifter than British mail, and several inquiries were made as to the source and meaning of the movement. They yielded the information that the breads were being distributed far more widely than anyone in Agra had yet realized, and that the Indians who received them generally took them as some sort of a sign. Beyond that, however, opinions remained divided. There were reports that lotus flowers and goat flesh were also occasionally distributed with the chapatis.
# List of highways numbered 345

The following highways are numbered 345:

## Australia

- Victoria

## Canada

* Manitoba Provincial Road 345
* New Brunswick Route 345
* Newfoundland and Labrador Route 345
* Prince Edward Island Route 345
* Quebec Route 345

## Japan

* Japan National Route 345

## Nigeria

* A345 highway (Nigeria)

## United States

* Interstate 345 (unsigned)
* Arkansas Highway 345
* Florida:
** Florida State Road 345
** County Road 345 (Levy County, Florida)
* New York State Route 345
* North Carolina Highway 345
* Ohio State Route 345
* Pennsylvania Route 345
* Puerto Rico Highway 345
* Texas:
** Texas State Highway 345
** Texas State Highway Loop 345
* Virginia State Route 345
** Virginia State Route 345 (former)
* Wyoming Highway 345
| Preceded by 344 | Lists of highways 345 | Succeeded by 346 |
# Conyers Darcy, 1st Earl of Holderness

Conyers Darcy, 1st Earl of Holderness (24 January 1598/1599 – 14 June 1689) was a British noble; created Earl of Holderness in 1682.

## Personal life

Darcy was born the son of Conyers Darcy, 7th Baron Darcy de Knayth and Dorothy Belasyse. He was baptised on 24 Jan 1598/1599 at Kirkby Fleetham, co York (IGI Batch P015071 "Parish register transcripts, 1591-1812" Church of England. Parish Church of Kirkby-Fleetham, Yorkshire).
He married Grace Rokeby, daughter of Thomas Rokeby, on 14 October 1616. He succeeded to the titles of Baron Darcy de Knayth, Baron Conyers and Baron Darcy of Meinhill upon his father's death in 1654. He was created 1st Earl of Holderness on 5 December 1682.
Lord Holderness had two children:
* Conyers Darcy, 2nd Earl of Holderness (c. 1621/1622-13 December 1692)
* Grace Darcy (c. 1633–1658); married Sir John Legard, 1st Baronet
# Abraxas wilemani

Abraxas wilemani is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Taiwan.
# Abraxas triseriaria

Abraxas triseriaria is a species of moth belonging to the family Geometridae. It was described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1855. It is known from Myanmar, Sumatra and Java.
# Agaraea semivitrea

Agaraea semivitrea is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found from northern South America, including Venezuela and Peru north to the US state of Texas.
Adults are on wing year round in Costa Rica.
# Agaraea sorex

Agaraea sorex is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1902. It is found in Bolivia.

## Subspecies

* Agaraea sorex sorex (Bolivia)
* Agaraea sorex citrinos (Bryk, 1953)
# Agaraea strigata

Agaraea strigata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Reich in 1936. It is found in Colombia.
# Chen Ailian

Chen Ailian (Chinese: 陈爱莲; 24 December 1939 – 21 November 2020) was a Chinese dancer.

## Biography

She was born on 14 November according to the lunar calendar in Shanghai, and her ancestral home was Panyu, Guangdong. Her father died in 1950 and her mother in 1951 leaving her at age 11 with just her younger sister.
In 1952 she became a student at Central Academy of Drama (中央戏剧学院) in Beijing where she trained in classical Chinese dance and classical ballet with internationally renowned teachers. In 1963 she became a major trouper in China Opera and Dance-Drama Theatre. Chen is expert in the skill of dance, and is good at Chinese classical dance and folk dance. She once acted the leading role in the first performance of pantomime Fish-Beauty (《鱼美人》) in 1959. At present Chen served as the vice chairwoman of Chinese Dancers Association.
On 21 November 2020 at 00:59, she died at her home, aged 80. Before she died, she required her family to help her put on the costume of A Moonlit Night among Flowers by the Spring River (Chinese: 春江花月夜) for her in order to "leave the world without any regrets".

## Repertory

Chen performed lead roles in dance dramas including:
* Lady of the Sea《鱼美人》
* Red Flag《红旗》
* White Haired Girl《白毛女》
* Dagger Society《小刀会》
* Princess Wencheng《文成公主》
* Dream of the Red Chamber《红楼梦》
# Chen Aichan

Chen Aichan (Chinese: 陈爱婵; pinyin: Chén Aì Chán; born August 8, 1988, at Guangzhou) is a Chinese weightlifter. She won a bronze medal for the 63 kg class at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou, China, with a total of 233 kilograms. Chen raised in a peasant family in Hengli Town, Nansha District, Guangzhou. She won the 2010 Female Weightlifting National Championship and was selected into national weightlifting team.
# Agalychnis buckleyi

Agalychnis buckleyi is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Great Day (album)

Great Day (also released as The Great Day) is an album by saxophonist James Moody recorded in 1963 and released on the Argo label. It was supervised by Esmond Edwards who also did the cover painting.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Ron Wynn of Allmusic states: "Some good, sometimes excellent sax and flute work from the always reliable James Moody. This was a period in which he was dabbling sometimes in soul jazz and other times in hard bop, but mostly played mainstream, straight-ahead originals, standards, and ballads".

## Track listing

All compositions by Tom McIntosh, except as indicated
* "Great Day" - 4:00
* "The Search" - 4:35
* "Let's Try" - 3:22
* "One Never Knows" (John Lewis) - 5:18
* "Opales'que" (Dennis Sandole) - 5:01
* "Blues Impromptu" (James Moody) - 5:30
* "Malice Toward None" - 5:20

## Personnel

* James Moody - alto saxophone, tenor saxophone, flute
* Johnny Coles, Thad Jones- trumpet
* Hubert Laws - flute
* Hank Jones, Bernie Leighton - piano
* Jim Hall - guitar
* Richard Davis - bass
* Mel Lewis - drums
* Tom McIntosh - arranger, conductor
# Dave rule

The Dave rule is an inside joke in Silicon Valley startup culture that posits that if a work team includes as many women as it does people named Dave, it has achieved acceptable gender balance. The joke is a reference to Silicon Valley's infamous gender gap.
The concept was in use in the Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science under the name "Dave-to-girl ratio" or "Dave-to-female ratio" at least as early as 1999. It was first documented in Silicon Valley, which employs many Carnegie Mellon SCS alumni, under the name "Dave rule" in 2014 by Guardian newspaper correspondent Rory Carroll in an article about a sexual harassment lawsuit filed against dating application startup Tinder by a female former executive.
# Aggai

Aggai may refer to:
* Aggai, a village near Shashamane, Ethiopia
* Aggai, an alternative transliteration of Ai (Bible), a city, or two cities with the same name, in ancient Israel
* Saint Aggai, the second Bishop of Edessa, Mesopotamia
* Haggai, a saint and minor prophet
Aggai may also refer to:
* Aggai Khel, a clan of the Tarkani Pashtun tribe
* The Aggai River, in Sefrou Prefecture, Morocco
# Cheng Yung-jen

Cheng Yung-jen (Chinese: 鄭勇仁; pinyin: Zhèng Yǒngrén; born 24 January 1977) is a Taiwanese football player who as of 2008 played as a defender for Taiwan Power Company F.C. Most of the time he was the sweeper for the team. He was appointed defensive midfielder for the Chinese Taipei national football team after new manager Toshiaki Imai joined in January 2006.

## Career statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Taipower | 2006 | ? | ? | - | - | ? | ? |
| Taipower | 2007 | ? | ? | - | - | ? | ? |
| Taipower | 2008 | ? | ? | 1 | 0 | ? | ? |
| Career totals | Career totals | ? | ? | 1 | 0 | ? | ? |

## Honours
### With Taiwan Power Company F.C.

* Enterprise Football League: 2007
# Aestuariivivens

Aestuariivivens is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae with one known species (Aestuariivivens insulae). Aestuariivivens insulae has been isolated from tidal flat from the Aphae island.
# Aet Laigu

Aet Laigu (pseudonym Al Wallcat) is an Estonian film producer and director. She frequently collaborates with Kadri Koussar, another Estonian director.
She has founded the Estonian production company Meteoriit.

## Filmography

* 2016 "Ema" (feature film; scenarist)
* 2018 "Tuliliilia" (feature film; producer, scenarist)
* 2019 "The Chuck Band Show ('Ühemeheshow') (feature film; director and scenarist)
# Darkvision

Darkvision may refer to:
* Darkvision (Dungeons & Dragons), a sense in Dungeons & Dragons
* Darkvision (novel), a fantasy novel by Bruce R. Cordell
# Greek numbers

Greek numbers may refer to:
* Greek numerals, the system of representing numbers using letters of the Greek alphabet
* Greek numbers, the names and symbols for the numbers 0–10 in the list of numbers in various languages
# Aedes vexans

Aedes vexans, the inland floodwater mosquito or tomguito, is a cosmopolitan and common pest mosquito.

## Description

The adult female has a bandless proboscis, short, brown scales on the scutum, and B-shaped (when viewed from the side) markings on each abdominal tergite. Only the female takes blood meals, preferring humans and cattle. Males feed on nectar, honeydew, and sap, on which females also feed, although rarely. They are usually found in association with grassy pools, partially shaded woodland pools, roadside ditches, and cultivated fields.

## Lifecycle

After taking a blood meal, the female lays her eggs in areas that readily flood, where they hatch when inundated. Larvae are found from April through September and adults from May through October in their central range.

## Medical importance

Aedes vexans is a known vector of Dirofilaria immitis (dog heartworm), myxomatosis (a deadly rabbit viral disease), and Tahyna virus, a seldom-diagnosed Bunyaviridae virus, which affects humans in Europe, causing a fever which disappears after 2 days, but afterward can cause encephalitis or meningitis. A. vexans is the most common mosquito in Europe, often comprising more than 80% the European mosquito community. Its abundance depends upon availability of floodwater pools. In summer, up to 8,000 mosquitoes can be collected per trap per night. A. vexans exhibited significantly higher transmission rates of Zika virus than A. aegypti, and its wide geographic distribution, periodic extreme abundance, and aggressive human biting behavior increase its potential to serve as a Zika virus vector in northern latitudes outside the range of the primary vectors A. aegypti and A. albopictus. In addition to several medically important viruses Aedes vexans mosquitoes have also been shown to harbour the insect-specific flavivirus Chaoyang virus and insect-specific Aedes vexans Iflavirus.
# Aedes yerburyi

Aedes (Verrallina) yerburyi is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Aedes. It is endemic to Sri Lanka
# Agarpura, Bhojpur

Agarpura is a village in Barhara block of Bhojpur district in Bihar, India. As of 2011, its population was 738, in 101 households.
# Green Valley High School

Green Valley High School may refer to:
* Green Valley High School (Nevada), Henderson, Nevada
* Green Valley High School (California), Yucaipa, California
# Green Valley Road

Green Valley Road may refer to:
* Green Valley Road (Maryland), also the unsigned Maryland Route 75
* Green Valley Road (California), part of California State Route 46
# Agger Rockshelter

Agger Rockshelter is a prehistoric rock shelter located in Stevenstown, in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, United States. The shelter faces west and overlooks a tributary of the Black River. During the 1980s and 1990s the Mississippi Valley Archaeology Center conducted an extensive survey of the Driftless area which led to the discovery of unrecorded rock art.
# Agnes D. Lattimer

Agnes D. Lattimer (1928–2018) was a pediatrician. In 1986 she was appointed as the medical director of Cook County Hospital, making her the first African American woman medical director of a major hospital.

## Biography

Lattimer was born 1928 and grew up in Memphis, Tennessee. She graduated in 1949 from Fisk University with a degree in biology.. She subsequently attended Chicago Medical School, one of two women in the class of 1954.
In 1958 Lattimer went into private practice in pediatrics. Over time she shifted from practicing medicine to teaching medicine. She taught in the Department of Pediatrics at Chicago Medical School. She became chair of the Division of Ambulatory Pediatrics at Cook County Hospital in 1971. In 1986 she became medical director of Cook County Hospital, becoming the first African American woman to direct a major American hospital.
in the 1960s Lattimer served as chairman of the Chicago Committee Against Lead Poisoning, advocating for the city to change its housing code to include fines for landlords failing to remove paint chips and loose plaster.
Lattimer retired from Cook County Hospital in 1995.

## Personal life

After graduating from Fisk, Lattimer worked as a housekeeper for a time in order to save money to attend medical school. She was married twice; first to the artist Bernard Goss which ended in divorce, the second time to Frank Bethel who died several years after their 1971 wedding. She earned a pilot's license in 1966. She also held the title "senior life master" for her accomplished bridge playing.
Lattimer died on January 9, 2018, in Chicago.
# Chhatona

Chhatona is a Part (Ward no. 11) of Balara Municipality in the Janakpur Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,079 people living in 428 individual households. Manusmara river flows in this village dividing it into two. Bagmati River is around 4 kilometers from this village. So, it is a flood prone village. Baban Bihari Singh, a politician from Nepali Congress is a native of this village.
# Great Basin water resource region

The Great Basin water resource region is one of 21 major geographic areas, or regions, in the first level of classification used by the United States Geological Survey to divide and sub-divide the United States into successively smaller hydrologic units. These geographic areas contain either the drainage area of a major river, or the combined drainage areas of a series of rivers.
The Great Basin region, which is listed with a 2-digit HUC code of 16, has an approximate size of 141,717 square miles (367,050 square kilometers), and consists of 6 subregions, which are listed with the 4-digit HUC codes of 1601 through 1606.
This region includes the drainage of the Great Basin that discharges into the states of Utah and Nevada. This includes parts of California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming.

## List of water resource subregions

| Subregion HUC | Subregion Name | Subregion Description | Subregion Location | Subregion Size | Subregion Map |
| 1601 | Bear subregion | The Bear River Basin. | Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming. | 7,310 sq mi (18,900 km$^2$) | HUC1601 |
| 1602 | Great Salt Lake subregion | The Great Salt Lake Basin excluding the Bear River Basin. | Idaho, Nevada, Utah, and Wyoming. | 28,700 sq mi (74,000 km$^2$) | HUC1602 |
| 1603 | Escalante Desert–Sevier Lake subregion | The Escalante Desert and the Sevier Lake closed basins. | Nevada and Utah. | 16,200 sq mi (42,000 km$^2$) | HUC1603 |
| 1604 | Black Rock Desert–Humboldt subregion | The Humboldt River Basin, the Black Rock Desert, and other closed basins that discharge into Northwestern Nevada. | California, Nevada, and Oregon. | 28,300 sq mi (73,000 km$^2$) | HUC1604 |
| 1605 | Central Lahontan subregion | The Central Lahontan Basin Consisting of the Carson, Truckee, and Walker River Basins. | California and Nevada. | 12,500 sq mi (32,000 km$^2$) | HUC1605 |
| 1606 | Central Nevada Desert Basins subregion | The Closed Desert Basins that discharge into South Central Nevada. | California and Nevada. | 47,100 sq mi (122,000 km$^2$) | HUC1606 |
# Chesterville, West Virginia

Chesterville is an unincorporated community in Wood County, West Virginia, United States.