OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guinea–Mali border

The Guinea–Mali border is 1,062 km (660 m) in length and runs from the tripoint with Senegal in the north to the tripoint with Ivory Coast in the south.

## Description

The border begins in the north at the tripoint with Senegal on the Balinko river, and then follows this river southwards, before turning to the south-east, utilising various rivers and overland sections. The border then reaches the Bafing River, which it follows eastwards, and then the Djinko. The border then goes overland in a southwards direction, with a very brief section utilising the Niger river, before another overland section connects up to the Sankarani River, which it follows for some distance to the south-west. The border then leaves this river, going overland in an eastward and then southward direction via a series of irregular lines, before reaching the tripoint with the Ivory Coast.

## History

France had begun settling in the region of modern Senegal in the 17th century, later annexing the coast of what is now Guinea in the late 19th century as the Rivières du Sud colony. The area was renamed French Guinea 1893, and was later included within the French West Africa colony. As a result of the Scramble for Africa in the 1880s France had gained control the upper valley of the Niger River (roughly equivalent to the areas of modern Mali and Niger). France occupied this area in 1900; Mali (then referred to as French Sudan) was originally included, along with modern Niger and Burkina Faso, within the Upper Senegal and Niger colony, however it was later split off and became a constituent of the federal colony of French West Africa (Afrique occidentale française, abbreviated AOF). The precise date the Guinea-Mali boundary was drawn appears to be uncertain, though it is thought to have been drawn at the time of the formal institution of French Guinea in the 1890s; the border was later described in more detail in a French arrete of 1911.
As the movement for decolonisation grew in the post-Second World War era, France gradually granted more political rights and representation for their sub-Saharan African colonies, culminating in the granting of broad internal autonomy to French West Africa and French Equatorial Africa in 1958 within the framework of the French Community. In 1958 Guinea gained independence, followed by Mali in 1960.
In recent years gold mining in the border region has boomed, resulting in several localised clashes along the frontier.

## Settlements near the border
### Guinea

* Nouhouya
* Niagassola
* Bankon
* Niantania

### Mali

* Kofoulabe
* Kali
* Kouremale
# Ha Soo Whang

Ha Soo Whang (Korean: 황해수; RR: Hwang Hae-su; 1892–1984), was a Korean American social worker. She was the first Korean social worker in Hawaii, and acted as a bilingual interpreter for the families under her care. A graduate of Athens College, she was affiliated with the YWCA's International Institute. She is credited with spreading the art of Korean dance in Hawaii.

## Career

Whang was born in Korea and was educated in missionary schools there. She came to the United States and attended Athens College for Young Women (Athens State University). On her way back to Korea in 1922, she stopped in Hawaii, and was offered a job at the YWCA International Institute. While there, she started the HyungJay Club, where young Korean-American women could learn about traditional Korean culture, and the Mother's club, where elderly Korean women could become more familiar with American culture. Her goal was to bridge the gap between first- and second-generation Korean-Americans, but was foremost concerned with the well-being of the Korean community in Hawaii.

## Dance

Before Whang began her work, "respectable" Korean women did not dance, and men did so only when they were intoxicated. Whang did not teach dance herself, but rather found dancers who were willing to teach and connected them with students. Susan Chun Lee and Chai Yong Ha were two dancers she worked closely with in this capacity. Whang organized performances until 1942, when the International Institute was dissolved. She left Hawaii in 1943. Her work promoting Korean dance and culture in Hawaii was continued first by Halla Pai Huhm, then Mary Jo Freshley.

## Personal life

Her family was involved with the Korean National Association and her brothers were ordained Methodist ministers. Her nieces, Mary and Elizabeth, came to live with her in Hawaii after their mother, Chang Tae Sun, died.
# DuWayne

DuWayne may refer to:
* DuWayne Bridges (born 1946), American politician
* Duwayne Brooks (born 1974), English politician
* DuWayne Deitz (1930–2018), American football player and coach
* Duwayne Dunham (born 1952), American film director
* Duwayne Ewart (born 1998), Canadian soccer player
* DuWayne Johnsrud (born 1943), American politician
* Duwayne Kerr (born 1987), Jamaican footballer
* Dial D. Ryder (Dial Duwayne Ryder; 1938–2011), American gunsmith
# Degang Chen

Degang Chen professor at Iowa State University, was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2016 for contributions to testing of analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits.
Chen obtained his BS from Tsinghua University in 1984 and then his MS and Ph.D. in Electrical and Computer engineering from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1988 and 1992 respectively.
# Erla Bergendahl Hohler

Erla Karine Bergendahl Hohler FSA (20 November 1937 – 9 June 2019) was a Norwegian archaeologist, museum curator, and art historian.

## Career

Hohler graduated from the University of Oslo before attending the Courtauld Institute in London. In 1975 she was assistant professor at the Institute of Art History at the University of Oslo. In 1987 she became Keeper of the Medieval Department at the University Museum of National Antiquities. In 1993 she became Professor of the Department of Archaeology, Art History and Numismatics before, in 1994, moving to the University of Tromsø as Professor of Art History.
Hohler was elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London in January 1991 and a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters in 1994.

## Select publications

* Hohler, E. B. 1981. "The Sogn-Valdres Design", in Borg, A. and Martindale, A. (eds) The Vanishing Past: Studies of Medieval Art, Liturgy and Metrology presented to Christopher Hohler (BAR International Series 111). Oxford, British Archaeological Report: 63-88.
* Hohler, E. B. 1989. Norwegian Stave Church Carving.
* Hohler, E. B. 1999. Norwegian Stave Church Sculpture.
* Hohler, E. B., Morgan, N. J., and Wichstrøm, A. 2004. Painted altar frontals of Norway, 1250-1350.
* Hohler, E. B. 2008. "The Re-engraved Matrix: Bishop versus Chapter in Nidaros around 1300", in Adams, N., Cheery, J., and Robinson, J. (eds) Good Impressions. Image and Authority in Medieval Seals. London: 77-80.
# Section 106

Section 106 may refer to:
* Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (in the United Kingdom)
* Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (in the United States of America)
* Section 106 of the Indian Penal Code, defining the right of private defence
# Digital media service

A digital media service (DMS) is an online service provider that sells access to digital library of content such as films, software, games, images, literature, etc. While no transfer of property is made, a nearly perfect duplicate of the data (song movie, etc.) is made on a customer's computer. Content is either primarily hosted on a dedicated server, which is owned by the service provider, or it is hosted primarily on the hard drives of its customers using a P2P protocol with, perhaps, a dedicated server to supplement.

## History

One example of the older business model is the iTunes Store, which still markets and prices data as individual retail products. There are no examples of the latter business model in operation yet, but one is currently in development by Global Gaming Factory X and expected to begin operation some time after they acquire The Pirate Bay domain on August 27, 2009.
A key difference between the two models is that the model which relies on its customer base for offering their bandwidth for other customers to access customer hosted data can operate at significantly lower costs than a company that seeks to limit data access to a per-download fee in order to supplement the cost of using its own hosting and bandwidth. The P2P model holds the potential for companies to offer unlimited access to the largest data library in the history of the internet to its customers for a reasonably low membership rate that is relevant to the cost of operation.
While the market is virtually untouched, the P2P supplemented model will need entrepreneurs who are able to overcome a series of challenges in order to compete with the older business model as well as that which is offered for free (and often against the wishes of copyright holders) by hundreds of P2P communities on the internet. These challenges include, but are not limited to: Offering better data quality, speed, convenience and ease of use, protocol, sense of security, indexing and search organization, site up time, data library size, customer support, advertising, artist/copyright holder incentives and compensation, incentives and compensation for customers hosting data and providing bandwidth, guaranteed seeding (available access to indexed data at all times), than competitors.
# Kızılhamza, Ortaköy

Kızılhamza is a village in the Ortaköy District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 92 (2021).
# EXS4318

EXS4318 is a selective PKC theta inhibitor that is potentially first-in-class medication. Developed by Exscientia, it was licensed to Bristol Myers Squibb. In 2023, it entered clinical trials in humans.
# Don Lee

Don or Donald Lee may refer to:

## Entertainment

* Don Lee (broadcaster) (1880–1934), American pioneer television executive in California
* Don Lee (author) (born 1959), American novelist and creative writing professor
* Haki R. Madhubuti (Don Luther Lee, born 1942), African-American author, educator, and poet
* Ma Dong-seok (Don Lee, born 1971, as Lee Dong-seok), South Korean-born American actor
* Don Lee (musician) (1941–1995), American country and rock musician and producer
* Don Lee (accordionist) (1930–2015), American accordionist who had a hit with "Echo, Echo, Echo" in 1957

## Sports

* Don Lee (baseball) (born 1934), pitcher in Major League Baseball
* Don Lee (American football) (born 1970s), head coach of the Belhaven College Blazers
* Donald Lee (American football) (born 1980), American football tight end
* Donald Lee (cricketer) (1933–2016), South African cricketer

## Other

* Don Lee (politician) (born 1960), state representative in Colorado, 1998–2006
* Donald Lee (politician), member of parliament from Eastern Cape, South Africa
* Donald J. Lee (1927–2011), U.S. federal judge
* Donald Woodward Lee (1910–1971), American philologist and professor of English
# Alma Hirsig Bliss

Alma Hirsig Bliss (1875 – c. 1959) was an American miniature painter. Her work is included in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum and the Brooklyn Museum.
Bliss studied with Willard Metcalf, Robert Reid, and Volk and Theodora Thayer in New York and with René-Xavier Prinet, Gustave-Claude-Etienne Courtois, and Gabrielle Debillemont-Chardon, the President of the Société des Femmes Peintres et Sculpteurs and of the Société des Miniaturistes et des Arts Precieux, in Paris.
# Diamond Harbour railway station

Diamond Harbour railway station is a Kolkata Suburban Railway Station on the Diamond Harbour Branch line. It is under the jurisdiction of the Sealdah railway division in the Eastern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. It serves the local area of Diamond Harbour in South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## History

In 1883, the Eastern Bengal Railway constructed a 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)-wide broad-gauge railway from Baruipur Junction to Diamond Harbour.

## Electrification

Electrification from Baruipur Junction to Diamond Harbour was completed with 25 kV AC overhead system in 1965–66.

## Station complex

The platform is very much well sheltered. The station possesses many facilities including water and sanitation. It is well connected to the NH-12. There is a proper approach road to this station.
# Sirena Aerodrome

Sirena Aerodrome (ICAO: MRSN) is a grass airstrip located in the middle of Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica.
Sirena Aerodrome is surrounded by the lush vegetation of the area and influenced by the coastal winds of the Pacific Ocean. The airport currently does not have scheduled services from any airport, but is commonly used by charter services bringing tourists to visit the area. In 2014, 930 passengers traveled to Sirena Aerodrome, according to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.
There is no road access to Sirena Aerodrome, but the area is served with basic services by the Sirena Ranger Station. The nearest town and road access in the area is Playa Carate (12 miles east of Sirena).
Considered as the shortest airstrip in Costa Rica, this dangerous landing is almost exclusively done by Alvaro Ramirez, an experienced pilot, who does charter services via Alfa Romeo Aero Taxi, his own company, with his Cessna 206.
# Andrew Mair

Andrew Mair was a Scottish football player, who played for Dumbarton during the 1920s.
# Daystate Air Ranger

The Daystate Air Ranger is an air rifle manufactured by Daystate. The Air Ranger was introduced in 1978 and was the first model produced by the company. Several iterations of this rifle have been produced in varying designs and calibres and is currently identified as the Air Ranger mkII
Initially the gun was designed to fire tranquilliser darts but this was replaced with a pellet firing variant for sporting/pest control purposes.

## Stock Variations

The Air Ranger MKII is available with two stock options

### Standard Walnut

The standard walnut stock is an ambidextrous stock manufactured by Minelli in Italy and features a thumb hole cut out with knurled and engraved grip and siding.

### Tactical

The black synthetic tactical stock is identical in form to the walnut but without the knurled grip and siding.

## Model Variants

The air ranger is available in the UK in four power options dependent on the calibre and license requirements

### Air Ranger MKII

The standard air ranger is available in either a 12 foot-pounds (16 J) or 18 foot-pounds (24 J) option, the former to cater for purchase of an air rifle without the need for a fire arms certificate in either a .177 or .22 calibre. This variant as standard has a 400cc cylinder capacity with the option of upgrading to a 500cc capacity.

### Air Ranger Extreme MKII

The Extreme edition is available in a .22 or .25 calibre and is available as 60 foot-pounds (81 J) in .22 or 70 foot-pounds (95 J) in .25 and is fitted as standard with a 500cc cylinder.
# Kızılhasan, İspir

Kızılhasan is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of İspir, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 68 (2022).
# Adelaide Oval Stadium Management Authority

The Adelaide Oval Stadium Management Authority (AOSMA) is a company whose directors and members are appointed equally by the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) and the South Australian Cricket Association (SACA). AOSMA is not a public authority. It was created in December 2009 as a non-profit public company limited by guarantee.
AOSMA manages, operates and maintains the redeveloped Adelaide Oval owned by the South Australian State Government and also the area closely surrounding the stadium (the precinct). AOSMA also provides various services as agent on behalf of the SANFL, SACA and promoters in return for a fee.
There was controversy in 2019 regarding the construction of a hotel attached to the east grandstand of Adelaide Oval that was funded by the State Government loan. Additionally there was controversy around the fact that surplus revenue generated by the new hotel would predominantly benefit the SANFL and SACA rather than the Adelaide Oval.

## AOSMA Executive

In the table below are the current AOSMA executive.
| | Position |
| Kevin Scarce | Chairman |
| Andrew Daniels | CEO |
| Rob Kerin | Deputy Chairman |
| Andrew Sinclair | Board Member |
| Philip Gallagher | Board Member |
| Peter Hurley | Board Member |
| Louise Small | Board Member |
| Dean Marsh | Board Member |
| Rod Phillips | Board Member |

## Distributions to SACA and SANFL

The AOSMA annually distributes a portion of its revenue raised every financial year to both the SACA and SANFL as part of the deal to redevelop Adelaide Oval.
AOSMA Distributions :
| Year | SACA | SANFL | Total |
| 2014 | $1.5m | $15.5m | $17m |
| 2015 | $3.7m | $15.7m | $19.4m |
| 2016 | $2.9m | $15.0m | $17.9m |
| 2017 | $3.6m | $16.9m | $20.5m |
| 2018 | $4.7m | $16.3m | $21.0m |
# Haciendo escante

Haciendo escante is the second EP by American singer Nicky Jam.
# Akimotoite

Akimotoite is a rare silicate mineral in the ilmenite group of minerals, with the chemical formula (Mg,Fe)SiO$_3$. It is polymorphous with pyroxene and with bridgmanite, a natural silicate perovskite that is the most abundant mineral in Earth's silicate mantle. Akimotoite has a vitreous luster, is colorless, and has a white or colorless streak. It crystallizes in the trigonal crystal system in space group R3. It is the silicon analogue of geikielite (MgTiO$_3$).

## Crystal structure

The crystal structure is similar to that of ilmenite (FeTiO$_3$) with Si and Mg in regular octahedral coordination with oxygen. The Si and Mg octahedra align in discrete layers alternating up the c-axis. The space group is R3 (trigonal) with a = 4.7284 Å; c = 13.5591 Å; V = 262.94 Å$^3$; Z = 6.

## Occurrence

Akimotoite was found in the Tenham meteorites in Queensland, Australia. It is believed to have formed as the result of an extraterrestrial shock event. It is the silicon analogue of geikielite (MgTiO$_3$). It was named after physicist Syun-iti Akimoto (also known as Shun'ichi Akimoto (秋本 俊一)) (1925–2004), University of Tokyo.
It has also been reported from the Sixiangkou meteorite in the Gaogang District, Jiangsu Province, Taizhou Prefecture, China; the Zagami Martian meteorite, Katsina State, Nigeria and from the Umbarger meteorite, Randall County, Texas.
Akimotoite is believed to be a significant mineral in the Earth's mantle at depths of 600–800 kilometres (370–500 mi) in cooler regions of the mantle such as where a subducted slab enters into the lower mantle. Akimotoite is elastically anisotropic and has been suggested as a cause of seismic anisotropy in the lower transition zone and uppermost lower mantle.
# Aint Gotta Dollar

"Aint Gotta Dollar" is the debut single by American singer-songwriter Oliver Anthony, first uploaded to YouTube on September 10, 2022 and released to streaming services on September 21, 2022.

## Background and composition

The song is about Anthony enjoying a simple life without having to spend money, as long as his truck functions and he can make muscadine wine from the vine.
Anthony has said that people have reached out to tell him that the song had "connected with them in a powerful way".

## Critical reception

Billy Dukes of Taste of Country ranked "Aint Gotta Dollar" as the fourth best song by Oliver Anthony.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Aint Gotta Dollar" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Canada Digital Songs (Billboard) | 8 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 82 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 21 |
# Alan King (guitarist)

Alan Charles King (born 18 September 1945) is an English guitarist and singer, best known for his time with the British 1960s pop group The Action and the 1970s rock band Ace.

## Career
### The Boys, The Action and Mighty Baby

Alan King was one of the founding members of the British pop group The Action, for whom he played rhythm guitar and sang backing vocals. King started the group with original members Reg King, Mike Evans and Roger Powell in August 1963 as The Boys, who had a brief spell as a bar band in Germany, and then as a backing band for Sandra Barry, including on her single "Really Gonna Shake" in 1964.
After the stint with Barry, The band later added Pete Watson as lead guitarist, renamed themselves The Action, and got a record deal at Parlophone with producer George Martin. In the late 60s, they moved from largely covering Tamla Motown hits in a British beat group style to original songs with a psychedelic/folk rock influence, with Alan King making contributions to the songwriting.
A number of line up changes, including the departures of Watson and singer Reg King, and their being dropped by Parlaphone led to band altering their style further and The Action went on to become the psychedelic/progressive rock band Mighty Baby, with Alan King taking over as lead singer, with addition of guitarist Martin Stone and multi-instrumentalist and songwriter Ian Whiteman. After the dissolution of Mighty Baby in 1971, King briefly joined former Action lead singer Reg King in B B Blunder, an offshoot of psychedelic band Blossom Toes.

### Ace and chart success

In 1972 King and lead guitarist Phil Harris, formed pub rock band Ace. They recruited singer, keyboardist and songwriter Paul Carrack. Ace had an international hit single with the Carrack penned song "How Long", reaching number 3 in the US charts and the top 20 in the UK Singles Chart. Following the success of "How Long", King moved with Ace to Los Angeles, but the group failed to follow up the success of that single. Following the departure of Carrack for a solo career, Ace disbanded in 1977.

### Later career

After Ace, King (along with Ace drummer Fran Byrne) joined R'n'B act Juice on the Loose, who performed in London throughout the 1980s as a live act and backing band for visiting performers. Juice on the Loose also released two albums, a cassette EP, and three singles featuring King as a vocalist and guitar player.
King subsequently moved to New Zealand, and aside from occasionally appearing in reunions of The Action in the late 1990s, he largely left the music industry. However, in the 2010s he re-emerged in New Zealand with a new band using the "Juice On The Loose" name.
# Andrew Mahar

Andrew Mahar is a Supreme Court justice in the Northwest Territories. He was moved from Nunavut to NWT in May 2015.
# Kim Dong-jin (referee)

Kim Dong-jin (Korean: 김동진; born 9 June 1973) is a South Korean football referee. He is listed in FIFA's international referee from 2005.
Kim has served as a referee for competitions including the 2011 FIFA U-20 World Cup and qualifying for the 2010 and 2014 World Cups.
# Social history (disambiguation)

Social history is a field of history.
Social history may also refer to:
* Social history (medicine), a medical patient's social history as recorded by a hospital admission note
* Social History (journal), an academic journal
# Kışla

Kışla (literally "barracks" in Turkish) may refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Kışla, Çaycuma
* Kışla, Kazan