OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diablintes

The Diablintes or Aulerci Diablites (also Diablintres or Diablindes) were a Gallic tribe dwelling in the north of the modern Mayenne department during the Iron Age and the Roman period. They were part of the Aulerci.

## Name

They are mentioned as Diablintes (var. Diablintres, Diablindes) by Caesar (mid-1st c. BC), Diablinti by Pliny (1st c. AD), Aúlírkioi hoi Diablítai or Diaultai (Αύλίρκιοι οἱ Διαβλίται/Διαυλται) by Ptolemy (2nd c. AD), and as Diablentas by Orosius (early 5th c. AD).
The meaning of the name is unclear. Pierre-Yves Lambert has proposed a connection with the Proto-Celtic root *dwēblo- ('double'; cf. Old Irish díabul), attached to an -e-nt- participial suffix, or perhaps to *anto-/*ento- ('face'; cf. Old Irish étan; also Bret. Daou-dal 'two-faced').
The city of Jublains, attested ca. 400 as civitas Diablintum ('civitas of the Diablintes', Jublent ca. 1100) is named after the Gallic tribe.

## Geography

Julius Caesar (B. G. iii. 9) mentions the Diablintes among the allies of the Veneti and other Armoric states whom Caesar attacked. The Diablintes are mentioned between the Morini and Menapii. The territory of the Diablintes seems to have been small, and it may have been included in that of the Cenomanni, or the former diocese of Mans. (D'Anville, Notice, &c.; Walekenaer, Géog., &c. vol. i. p. 387.)
Their position can be calculated from Pliny's enumeration, Cariosvelites, Diablindi, Rhedones. The capital of the Diablintes, according to Ptolemy, was Noeodunum, probably the Nudium of the Table. The Notitia of the Gallic provinces, which belongs to the beginning of the fifth century, mentions Civitas Diablintum among the cities of Lugdunensis Tertia. A document of the seventh century speaks of condita Diablintica as situated in Pago Cenomannico (about modern Le Mans), and thus one location of the Diablintes is clear. This document also helps explain why Ptolemy used the name Aulerci for both the Diablintes and Cenomanni. Another document of the seventh century speaks of oppidum Diablintes juxta ripam Araenae fiuvioli; where the Arena (araenae) is recognised as the Aron, a tributary of the Mayenne. The small town of Jublains (or Jubleins), where Roman remains have been found, not far from the town of Mayenne to the southeast, is probably the site of the Civitas Diablintum and Noeodunum (also rendered Noiódounon; Νοιόδουνον).
A wooden tablet found in London records the sale of one Fortunata, a Diablintian slave girl.
# Alan Barrett

Alan Barrett may refer to:
* Alan Barrett (economist), Irish economist
* Alan Barrett (rower) (1912–1961), British Olympic rower
* Alan Barrett (costume designer) (1938–1991), British costume designer nominated for the Academy Award for Costume Design
# Di Matteo

Di Matteo may refer to:
As a last name:
* Alessia di Matteo, the first person in history to survive the transplantation of eight organs in a single operation
* Luca Di Matteo, an Italian football midfielder
* Roberto Di Matteo, a former Italian professional footballer, and former manager of Chelsea F.C. and FC Schalke 04
* Santino Di Matteo, a member of the Mafia from the town of Altofonte
As a middle name:
* Bernardo di Matteo Gamberelli, an Italian sculptor
* Filippo di Matteo Torelli, an Italian painter
* Michele di Matteo Lambertini, an Italian painter
As a first name:
* Matteo di Andrea de' Pasti, an Italian sculptor
* Matteo di Guaro Allio, an Italian sculptor
As a business name:
# Alfred and Magdalena Schmid Farmstead

The Alfred and Magdalena Schmid Farmstead is a historic estate with a farm house, four barns and several outbuildings in Dawson, Nebraska. The farm house was built by Charlie Cordell in 1917 for Alfred Schmid and his wife, née Magdalena Kanel, both immigrants from Switzerland. It was inherited by their son, Alfred Edward Schmid, who was married to Florence Beutler. The Schmid family lived on the farm until the 1970s. The property has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since November 16, 2005.
# Donald Keim

Donald B. Keim is an American economist, the John Neff Professor Emeritus of Finance and former Director of the R.L. White Center for Financial Research at Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania.

## Background

Born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, he received an undergraduate degree from Bucknell University in 1975. He received both his M.B.A. (1980) and Ph.D. (1983) from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, notably working with his Advisor Eugene Fama and Professors Merton Miller and Myron Scholes.

## Professional career

After one year as a Lecturer in Finance at Loyola University Chicago (1981-82), Keim joined the faculty at Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania in 1982 where he has spent his entire academic career. He turned Emeritus in 2021.
Keim has published more than 50 research papers and won numerous awards including the Kenneth L. Trefftzs Award (1982), Graham and Dodd Award (1999), and IRRC Institute Research Award (2015).
In addition to his academic work, Keim served as a consultant to Dimensional Fund Advisors (1985-2012), and was a member of several Academic Advisory Boards. He is currently a member of the Academic Advisory Board of FTSE Group and the Policy Board of WXPN.
# Amtmann

The Amtmann or Ammann (in Switzerland) was an official in German-speaking countries of Europe and in some of the Nordic countries from the time of the Middle Ages whose office was akin to that of a bailiff. He was the most senior retainer (Dienstmann) of an Amt; the administrative office of a territorial lord (Landesherr) created to manage the estates of manors (Gutshöfe), castles and villages. The estates were both administrative as well as juridical districts. The Amtmann was usually a member of the nobility or a cleric. In towns, he was also often a member of the wealthy classes amongst the citizenship. He resided in an Amthaus or Amtshaus and collected taxes from the district (Amtsbezirk), administered justice and maintained law and order with a small, armed unit.
Later, the word Beamter superseded the older word Amtmann and has come to mean "official" or "civil servant". The word Amtmann is derived from ambet-ambachtos - "one sent round", Celtic: Latin ambactus "envoy", "herold", "servant", French, ambassadeur, "ambassador". By contrast, the Icelandic word ambátt, "female slave" and the Norwegian ambått "room maid", "maiden", emerged from the Celtic-Latin via Old German/Old Nordic.
In Holstein during the Danish era (to 1864) the Amtmann was the senior official of a sovereign department (landesherrliches Amt). As head of the administration he was subordinate from 1546 to the ministry (German Chancellery) in Copenhagen. The Amtmann was also a secular judge of the trial court (erster Instanz) and, together with the Propst or provost, made up the ecclesiastical court or consistory (Konsistorium). In a literary testimony to the office, Detlev von Liliencron wrote a ballad called "Pidder Lüng" in which there is an Amtmann of Tønder, called Henning Pogwisch.
In Switzerland the Ammann (Amtmann) was an office, since the Middle Ages, elected by the citizens who was the leader of the executive of a canton (Landammann), a town (Stadtammann) or a parish (Gemeindeammann).

## Official use today

Today in Germany, an Amtmann is the official title for an official (Beamter) of pay band (Besoldungsordnung) A 11 in the "upper service" level (gehobener Dienst) of the German Civil Service, corresponding to an Army Captain.
In the Austrian state of Burgenland, Amtmann is the title of a municipal official.
The feminine form, Amtfrau (e.g. Regierungsamtfrau - RAmtfr - or Zollamtfrau - ZAF) has become widely accepted. For a time the word Amtmännin was also used instead of Amtfrau. This term was formerly the norm in several German states and the federal administration. It has however largely disappeared, albeit in the Federal Customs Administration the title Zollamtmännin (an alternative to Zollamtfrau) has been chosen. Originally the introduction of official titles such as Justizamtfrau was started in the 1970s by a Lower Saxon female official/law enforcement officer who refused her posting order as long as it was not made out in the feminine form. In Switzerland, a female Landammann is usually titled and referred to as Frau Landammann.
# Skaw

Skaw may refer to:
* Skaw, Unst, a village in the north east of the Shetland Islands
* Skaw, Whalsay, a village in the east of the Shetland Islands
# Kenya at the 2019 Military World Games

Kenya competed at the 2019 Military World Games held in Wuhan, China from 18 to 27 October 2019. In total, athletes representing Kenya won two gold medals, one silver medal and two bronze medals; all medals were won in athletics. The country finished in 20th place in the medal table.

## Medal summary
### Medal by sports

Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Athletics | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Benjamin Kigen | Athletics | Men's 3000 metres steeplechase |
| Gold | Winny Chebet | Athletics | Women's 1500 metres |
| Silver | Cornelius Tuwei | Athletics | Men's 800 metres |
| Bronze | Peter Njoroge Ndegwa | Athletics | Men's 5000 metres |
| Bronze | Irene Kimais | Athletics | Women's 5000 metres |
# Amanita multisquamosa

Amanita multisquamosa or the small funnel-veil amanita is a species of Amanita from the coniferous forest of eastern North America.
# Diceratucha

Diceratucha xenopis is a moth of the family Oenosandridae and only member of the monotypic genus Diceratucha. It is found in Australia.
# Alan Barr

Alan Barr may refer to:
* Alan Barr (footballer) (born 1946), Australian rules footballer
* Alan Barr (cricketer) (1912–1973), South African cricketer
# Drupadia cinesia

Drupadia cinesia is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It was described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1863. It is found on Borneo.
# Silene vallesia

Silene vallesia, common name Valais catchfly, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae.

## Description

Silene vallesia can reach a height of 5–15 centimetres (2.0–5.9 in). It is a perennial pubescent sticky plant with ascending flowering stems. Leaves are oblong-lanceolate, opposite, gradually smaller, 1–3 centimetres (0.39–1.18 in) long. Inflorescence is a raceme with only 1-3 flowers, 2–2.5 centimetres (0.79–0.98 in) long. The petals are pale pink, bifid, with deep oval lobes. Flowers bloom from June to August.

## Distribution

This species is widespread throughout the western Alps to Apennines.

## Habitat

This plant grows in rocky areas, rocky pastures and slopes at elevation of 900–2,500 metres (3,000–8,200 ft) above sea level.
# Amthor

Amthor is a surname of:
* Carl Ernst August Amthor (1845–1916), German headmaster, solved the Archimedes's cattle problem
* Christoph Heinrich Amthor (1677–1721), German poet and translator of the Baroque
* Eduard Gottlieb Amthor (1820–1884), German bookseller and school director
* Ehrenfried Amthor (1638–1696), senior administrative officer in the Danish army
* Joachim Ulrich Amthor (1631–1694), Countess-Stolberg Hofrat, Chancellor and Director of the Consistory in Stolberg
* Philipp Amthor (born 1992), German politician (CDU)
* Terry K. Amthor (born 1958), American game designer
# Aiskew Mill

Aiskew Mill is a historic building in Aiskew, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
The corn mill was built in the late 18th century on the Bedale Beck, powered by an undershot waterwheel. In the mid 19th century, a three-storey extension was added. The last miller converted the building to produce electric power. However, all the original machinery survives, along with two millstones.
In 1981, the building was Grade II* listed, and it was sold to David and Carol Clark, who gradually restored it, with the intention of opening it as a working museum. In 2001, they proposed to fund the remainder of the restoration by building housing on neighbouring land, but this was rejected by a planning inspector. In 2010, the mill reopened as a community bakery.
The three-storey brick building has stone quoins. The ground floor is slightly below ground level. There are many original sash windows, and a boarded stable door.
# Duntech

Duntech is an Australia-based professional audio loudspeaker manufacturer, researcher, and developer. Their speakers are considered to be extremely high-end, audiophile-grade speakers, but they come with a very high price tag, as well.

## About

The company was started in Australia between 1981 and 1990 by the physicist John Dunlavy. In the 1990s Dunlavy left Australia for Colorado, where he founded Dunlavy Audio Labs.
The New York Times said the Duntech speaker "is distinguished by an extraordinary degree of what might be called sheer musicality."
In 1987 the Duntech Sovereign 2001 cost around $15,000. Additionally, they need a very large room to perform optimally. However, other models range in price from $2000 to $30,000. Duntech Statesman was one of 3 models at the lower end and more affordable.
Duntech's Sovereign model line speakers are known for accurate sound reproduction. The Sovereign C-7000 is a seven driver speaker system with two 12-inch woofers, two seven-inch midrange drivers, two two-inch tweeters, and one 3/4-inch supertweeter.
# Diceratobasis melanogaster

Diceratobasis melanogaster is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is endemic to the Dominican Republic. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# David Downing (actor)

David Downing was an American stage, film, and television actor. He was one of the original members of the Negro Ensemble Company in New York City.
Downing, a native of Harlem, New York City, attended the High School of Performing Arts. As a child actor, he made his professional debut on Broadway in The Green Pastures. He served a tour of duty with the U.S. Armed Forces in Okinawa.
As part of the Negro Ensemble Company in the 1960s and 70s, Downing appeared in productions including the Obie Award-winning musical The Great MacDaddy, and the successful play Ceremonies in Dark Old Men. Downing later appeared in the Pulitzer Prize-nominated play, Miss Evers' Boys.
Downing appeared in films, including Gordon's War, and numerous television shows, including The Jeffersons, Baretta, Backstairs at the White House, and Fresh Prince of Bel-Air.
Downing died in Los Angeles on November 1, 2017, at the age of 74.

## Filmography (selected)
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1971 | Been Down So Long It Looks Like Up to Me | Heff |
| 1972 | Up the Sandbox | John |
| 1973 | Gordon's War | Otis Russell |
| 1978 | Coming Attractions | 'Dark Town' Singer |
| 1989 | Listen to Me | Officer of the Court |
| 2006 | Circus Camp | Jamaica Joe |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | The Bernie Mac Show | Father | Episode: Prison Break |
| 1998 | JAG | Chaplain | Episode: With Intent to Die |
| 1992-1993 | Roc | Dr. Brown / Uncle Warren | Two episodes |
| 1991 | Cast a Deadly Spell | Thadius Pilgrim | TV movie |
| 1990-1991 | The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air | Reverend White / Presenter | Two episodes |
| 1989 | 227 | Father Gabbay / Walter | Two episodes |
| 1988 | Meet the Raisins! | Red | Voice, TV special |
| 1987 | Designing Women | Sam | Episode: Anthony Jr. |
| 1983 | Hill Street Blues | Chester David | Episode: Moon Over Uranus: The Sequel |
| 1982 | Father Murphy | Marcus Washington | Episode: The Dream Day |
| 1979-1982 | The Jeffersons | Edgar Thornton / Albert Fox | Three episodes |
| 1979 | Backstairs at the White House | Butler Dixon | TV miniseries |
| 1978 | Ziegfeld: The Man and His Women | Bert Williams | TV movie |
| 1977 | Little House on the Prairie | Jackson Henry | Episode: The Wisdom of Solomon |
| 1977 | What's Happening!! | Mr. Barnes | Episode: The Firing Squad |
| 1976 | All in the Family | John Kasten | Episode: Mike's Move |
| 1976 | Baretta | Sully | Episode: Count the Days I'm Gone |
| 1975 | That's My Mama | Quincy | Episode: Queen of the Ribs |
| 1975 | Movin' On | Lee Andrews | Episode: ...To Be in Carolina |
# Detour for Emmy

Detour for Emmy is a young adult novel by Marilyn Reynolds, published in 1993 by Morning Glory Press. It deals with the impact of an unexpected pregnancy on a teenage girl. Like other novels by the author, it is based on the life challenges of her students.

## Reception

Detour for Emmy received the South Carolina Book Award for Young Adult Book Award in 1996. It was one of the American Library Association's Best Books for Young Adults for 1993.
The American Library Association named it the 83rd-most banned and challenged book in the United States between 2000 and 2009, as well as the sixth most challenged book in 2005. The explicit nature of the content caused it to be removed from the El Mirage, Arizona School District libraries.
# Eddie Woods (footballer)

Eddie Woods (born 29 July 1951) is a Welsh former professional footballer. A striker, Woods joined Newport County in 1974 from Bristol City. Woods went on to make 151 appearances for the club, scoring 55 goals. In 1979, he joined Bridgend Town.
# Alfred Bourne (cricketer)

Alfred Bourne (16 April 1848 – 17 July 1931) was an English cricketer. He played four first-class matches for Cambridge University Cricket Club in 1870.
# Silene uniflora

Silene uniflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common name sea campion.

## Description

Silene uniflora is a herbaceous perennial plant, similar in appearance to the bladder campion (Silene vulgaris) but with flowers generally solitary. It is generally prostrate, mat-forming. The leaves are linear, grey-green glabrous and glaucous in opposite and decussate pairs, the flowers white with five deeply notched petals, the 5 sepals fused and inflated to form a bladder.$^{:472}$$^{:32}$

## Distribution

Silene uniflora is a maritime species, almost confined to Iceland, the Atlantic and Baltic Sea coasts of western Europe up to the Kola Peninsula in European Russia, and the archipelagos of Madeira and the Azores. In Britain it also occurs rarely in the mountains. It has been introduced to Argentina and New Zealand.

## Subspecies

The sea campion has five known subspecies, these are:
* S. uniflora subsp. cratericola (Franco) Franco: Native to Mount Pico, Azores
* S. uniflora subsp. islandica (Á. Löve & D. Löve): Native to Iceland
* S. uniflora subsp. petraea (C. Hartm.) Jonsell & H. C. Prent.
* S. uniflora subsp. thorei (Dufour) Jalas: Native to Southwest France (extinct in Spain)
* S. uniflora subsp. uniflora: Atlantic Europe, the Azores, Madeira, extinct in the Savage Islands
# Aiskew and Leeming Bar

Aiskew and Leeming Bar is a civil parish within the Bedale ward of North Yorkshire, England. The parish only has two settlements (Aiskew and Leeming Bar), but prior to the changes in the 19th century, the area it contains belonged to the parish of Bedale. At the 2011 Census, the population of the parish was 2,427.

## History

Aiskew village is mentioned in the Domesday Book, but Leeming Bar came about after the Domesday survey, being a point on the crossroads of the Great North Road and the turnpike road to Kendal.
A large part of the parish on the western, southern, and eastern sides has a boundary division through Bedale Beck; This means that certain buildings deemed to be in Bedale, such as the Bedale signalbox and railway station and the Leech House, are actually within the parish of Aiskew and Leeming Bar.
A bypass for the A684 road between Leeming Bar and Bedale was built in 2016 to connect with Junction 51 of the A1(M) motorway. At that time, over 14,000 vehicles a day were using the road, which significantly reduced traffic flow through Leeming Bar and Aiskew (on a west-east axis). There are only two settlements in the parish: Aiskew and Leeming Bar. An area of the parish known as Aiskew Moor is in the planning stages to be developed from fields into an industrial estate. Between 2010 and 2021, new housing estates have been built in the parish; between 2013 and 2015, the number of houses increased by 25% (up from 962 to 1,200).

## Local authority

Aiskew and Leeming Bar civil parish is part of the Bedale Ward of North Yorkshire Council. At the 2011 census, the ward had a population of 4,606. Historically, it was in the Liberty of Richmondshire and the wapentake of Hang East, though it was not separated out from the large Bedale Parish of 8,000 acres (3,200 ha) until 1866. Previous to becoming its own parish, when it was within Bedale Parish, it was afforded the status of township. The Aiskew township also consisted of the hamlet of Little Leeming, which was another name for Leeming Bar.
At the 2001 census (which lists the parish simply as Aiskew), the population was 2,136. At the 2011 census, this had increased to 2,427. In 2015, North Yorkshire County Council estimated that the number had dropped to 2,310.
The Aiskew and Leeming Bar Parish Council was under threat in the 2003 local elections after several members did not stand for re-election. This stemmed from a government ruling about declarations of interest by local councillors. Also, in 2017, an unsuccessful petition called for the amalgamation of the parish council with Bedale Parish Council. In 2018, a request was passed to Hambleton District Council (HDC) to rename the parish from simply Aiskew to Aiskew and Leeming Bar. The request for the name change, which was granted, was because the new name would reflect the actual geographical area of the parish.
# David H. Brainard

David Hoyt Brainard (born 1960) is an American psychologist who researches visual perception. He is the RRL Professor of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania, fellow of The Optical Society, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, and the Association for Psychological Science, and co-editor of the Annual Review of Vision Science.

## Early life and education

David Hoyt Brainard was born in 1960 in New Haven, Connecticut. His father was former Yale University economist William Brainard and his mother is Ellen née Rawlings. Brainard attended Harvard University for his bachelor's degree in physics, graduating in 1982. He then Stanford University for his master's degree in electrical engineering and doctoral degree in psychology. After his PhD, he completed post-doctoral research at University of Rochester.

## Career

In 1991 he was hired as an assistant professor of psychology at the University of California, Santa Barbara. He was promoted to associate professor in 1995 and full professor in 1999. In 2001 he joined the faculty of the University of Pennsylvania as a professor of psychology. From 2005 to 2010, he served as the chair of the department of psychology. In 2014, he received an endowed professorship, becoming the first recipient of the RRL Professor of Psychology. As of 2021, he is a co-editor of the Annual Review of Vision Science.
Brainard researches visual perception, visual neuroscience, and visual processing. He is interested in how vision allows perception about an object's properties, especially color.

## Awards and honors

He is an elected fellow of The Optical Society, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, and the Association for Psychological Science. In 2021 The Optical Society awarded him the Edgar D. Tillyer Award for his "groundbreaking experimental and theoretical contributions to our understanding of how the visual system resolves the ambiguities inherent in sensory signals to produce a stable percept of object color".
# Diceratura

Diceratura is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Diceratura amaranthica Razowski, 1963
* Diceratura complicana Aarvik, 2010
* Diceratura diceratops Razowski, 1967
* Diceratura infantana (Kennel, 1899)
* Diceratura ostrinana (Guenee, 1845)
* Diceratura porrectana Djakonov, 1929
* Diceratura rhodograpta Djakonov, 1929
* Diceratura roseofasciana (Mann, 1855)
* Diceratura teheranica Razowski, 1970