OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lykens Township, Crawford County, Ohio

Lykens Township is one of the sixteen townships of Crawford County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 589.

## Geography

Located in the northwestern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Bloom Township, Seneca County - north
* Chatfield Township - east
* Holmes Township - south
* Tod Township - southwest corner
* Texas Township - west
* Eden Township, Seneca County - northwest corner
No municipalities are located in Lykens Township, although the unincorporated communities of Brokensword and Lykens lie on the border with Holmes Township and in the township's center, respectively.

## Name and history

Lykens Township was founded in about 1832. It was named after Lykens, Pennsylvania.
It is the only Lykens Township statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year prior. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Alexander Davis

Alexander Davis may refer to:
* Alexander Davis (politician) (1833–1889), American politician
* Alexander Jackson Davis (1803–1892), American architect
* Alexander Kelso Davis, American 19th Century politician
# Alexander Dawes

Alexander Dawes (20 November 1859 – 24 February 1939) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played two first-class matches for Otago, one in each of the 1884–85 and 1894–95 seasons.
Dawes was born at Inverness in Scotland in 1859. Professionally he worked as a coach builder. He first played for an Otago side in January 1881, playing in a team of 22 against the touring Australians at the Caledonian Ground in Dunedin. He made his provincial first-class debut four seasons later, playing against Canterbury at Lancaster Park in December 1884. He played in other matches against Southland in 1894 and 1896 and made his other first-class appearance for the side against a Fiji side in February 1895.
Dawes died at Dunedin in 1939. He was aged 79.
# Alfons Van Uytven

Alfons Van Uytven (born 11 December 1920) is a Belgian former trade union leader.
Born in Leuven, van Uytven joined the Tobacco Workers' Union (BCVT), and in 1950 was elected as its general secretary. In 1952, he was additionally elected as general secretary of the International Federation of Tobacco Workers (IFTW).
By 1953, the BCVT had only 3,809 members, and it felt that this was insufficient to continue, so in 1954, it merged into the General Union (AC). Van Uytven became national secretary of the AC, and remained in his IFTW post until 1958, when it merged into the International Union of Food and Drinks Workers' Associations.
In 1976, van Uytven was elected as the general secretary of the General Union, serving until 1980.
# Lymantria xylina

Lymantria xylina, the casuarina moth or casuarina tussock moth, is a moth in the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Charles Swinhoe in 1903. It is found in Japan, Taiwan and the Chinese provinces of Fujian and Guangdong.
It is a very important forest pest in Taiwan, with outbreaks occurring every five to ten years. The larvae feed on a wide range of host plants, including over 65 species of broadleaf trees.
At least one virus is being investigated as a possible biopesticide.
# Alfons Gabriel

Alfons Gabriel (1894–1976) was an Austrian geographer, explorer and travel writer who made several trips to the deserts of Iran, in 1927, 1928, 1933, and 1937.
Gabriel wrote five books about his trips and findings. His book Durch Persiens Wüsten (1935) is translated into Persian.
# Alfons Goldschmidt

Alfons Goldschmidt (28 November 1879, Gelsenkirchen – 20 or 21 January 1940, Mexico City) was a German journalist, economist and university lecturer.

## Life

Goldschmidt was born in Gelsenkirchen. He was finance editor for Rudolf Mosse's Berliner Tageblatt, and held the chair of economics at the University of Leipzig.
In 1919 he was one of the founders of the League for Proletarian Culture. He was co-editor of Räte-Zeitung with Leo Matthias.
He travelled to the Soviet Russia in 1920, arriving in Moscow on 1 May.
He was chairperson of the German section of Workers International Relief.
A heart attack claimed his life on Sunday in Mexico City. The German-American Writers Association, of which he was a member, made the announcement. Goldschmidt's books were set on fire by the Nazis. He had been invited by the Mexican government to teach at the University of Mexico City for a year.

## Works

* Die Wirtschaftsorganisation Sowjet-Russlands (1920) Berlin: Ernst Rowohlt
* Moskau 1920; Tagebuchblätter (1920) Berlin: Ernst Rowohlt
* Argentinien (1923) Berlin: Ernst Rowohlt
* Mexiko (1925)
* Auf Den Spuren Der Azteken (1927)
* Whither Israel? (1934) New York, (with a foreword by Albert Einstein)
* The fate of trade unions under fascism (1937) New York: Anti-fascist literature committee
* Grosse Liebe, weite Welt oder zwischen Rio Bravo und Moskwa : Reise- u. Zeitbilder 1920-1940 (1974) Berlin : Buchverlag Der Morgen
# Alfons Fryland

Alfons Fryland (1 May 1888 – 29 November 1953) was an Austrian film actor. He appeared in 47 films between 1921 and 1933. He was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria) and died in Graz, Austria.

## Selected filmography

* Labyrinth des Grauens (1921)
* The Eternal Struggle (1921)
* Kean (1921)
* Frau Dorothys Bekenntnis (1921)
* Herzogin Satanella (1921)
* Mrs. Tutti Frutti (1921)
* The Marriage of Princess Demidoff (1922)
* Prashna's Secret (1922)
* Lucrezia Borgia (1922)
* Between Evening and Morning (1923)
* Carousel (1923)
* Daisy (1923)
* The Chain Clinks (1923)
* Victim of Love (1923)
* Quo Vadis (1924)
* Arabella (1924)
* By Order of Pompadour (1924)
* The Creature (1924)
* Women You Rarely Greet (1925)
* The Island of Dreams (1925)
* The Woman without Money (1925)
* I Love You (1925)
* Fire of Love (1925)
* Hidden Fires (1925)
* The Ones Down There (1926)
* She Is the Only One (1926)
* Fedora (1926)
* I Liked Kissing Women (1926)
* The Son of Hannibal (1926)
* A Serious Case (1927)
* Make Up (1927)
* Charlotte Somewhat Crazy (1928)
* The Fate of the House of Habsburg (1928)
* The Chaste Coquette (1929)
* Roses Bloom on the Moorland (1929)
* Once at Midnight (1929)
* Ship in Distress (1929)
* A Storm Over Zakopane (1931)
* The Night of Decision (1931)
# Conscious Impact

Conscious Impact is a sustainable rural development non-profit based in the village of Takure, Nepal.

## History

Conscious Impact was founded by Orion Haas and Allen Gula following the April 2015 Nepal Earthquake. When the earthquake occurred, Hass and Gula had been trekking in the Himalayan region of the country. They physically felt the earthquake and saw the destruction of the earthquake.
After a short-term crowdfunding campaign to support initial rebuilding efforts, Haas and Gula established Conscious Impact to provide continued support to the community of Takure, a low-income, farming village in the Sindhupalchowk District, about 30 miles northeast of Kathmandu. Conscious Impact chose to base itself in Takure because of the extreme devastation from the earthquake in the village, with 244 of 245 structures being destroyed.
Conscious Impact focuses sustainable and resilient community development. To rebuild homes, it uses sustainable "earth bricks" made of locally sourced materials.
Conscious Impact hosts international volunteers and partners with local Nepali community members.
# Lyn Coffin

Lyn Coffin (born November 12, 1943) is an American poet, writer, translator, and editor.

## Biography

She has been an Associate Editor of the Michigan Quarterly Review and previously taught English at the University of Washington, Renton High School, the University of Michigan Residential College, Detroit University, MIAD (Milwaukee Institute of Arts and Design), University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Ilia State University at Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia, Jih Elementary School at Marianské Lázně, Czechoslovakia, and Mando Technical Institute, as well as Council House and the Summit at Capitol Hill.
Coffin is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, fiction, drama, nonfiction, and translation. She has published fiction, poetry and non-fiction in over fifty quarterlies and small magazines, including Catholic Digest and Time magazine. One of her fictions, originally published in the Michigan Quarterly Review appeared in Best American Short Stories 1979, edited by Joyce Carol Oates. Her plays have been performed at theaters in Malaysia, Singapore, Boston, New York (Off Off Broadway), Detroit, Ann Arbor, and Seattle. She has also given poetry readings alongside Nobel Prize winning poets Joseph Brodsky, Czesław Miłosz, and Philip Levine.
She is a consulting editor of Bracken, and a member of EasySpeak, PoetsWest, and Greenwood Poets. Poezia Press published Coffin's translation of The Knight in the Panther Skin, a 12th-century epic poem by Shota Rustaveli and classic of Georgian literature. It has been largely unknown to English-speaking audiences because few translations have been produced.

## Awards

While a student in Ann Arbor, Michigan, she won Major and Minor Hopwood Awards in every category.
Coffin was awarded SABA, the Georgian National Literature Prize in 2016.
# Lyn Christie

Lyndon Van Christie (3 August 1928 – 28 March 2020) was an Australian-born American-based jazz bassist. He earned a medical degree from Otago Medical School, New Zealand, and, while practising as a physician in Sydney from 1961, played in the local jazz scene until he moved to New York City in 1965.
In New York, he worked as chief medical resident at Yonkers General Hospital (1966–68), continued to play jazz and attended the Juilliard School of Music studying with Homer Mensch (1968–69). Christie played with a variety of fellow jazz musicians including Ahmad Jamal, Jaki Byard, Chet Baker, Paul Winter, Buddy Rich, Toshiko Akiyoshi, Tal Farlow and many others. He was the regular bass player in harpist Daphne Hellman's trio, Hellman's Angels.
In the 1970s he established a teaching position and eventually became director emeritus of jazz studies at Westchester Conservatory in New York State.
# Alfred E. Senn

Alfred Erich Senn (April 12, 1932 – March 8, 2016) was a professor of history at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
Senn was born in Madison, Wisconsin, to Swiss philologist and lexicographer, Alfred Senn [ru]. His father taught at the University of Lithuania, where he met his future wife. After they married, they moved to the United States in 1930 or 1931, along with two daughters.
Senn received a BA in 1953 from the University of Pennsylvania and then an MA in 1955 and a PhD in 1958 from Columbia University in East European history. He started teaching at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1961, and he retired as professor emeritus.
Senn was the author of various books and numerous scholarly articles. Many of his works center on the history of Lithuania. His book Gorbachev's Failure in Lithuania was awarded the Edgar Anderson Presidential Prize by the American Association of Baltic Studies in 1996. He died at his home in Madison on March 8, 2016.

## Works

* Lithuania 1940: Revolution from Above. Amsterdam: Ropodi, 2007. ISBN 978-90-420-2225-6
* Power, Politics, and the Olympic Games. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999. ISBN 978-0-88011-958-0
* Gorbachev's Failure in Lithuania. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. ISBN 978-0-312-12457-1
* Lithuania Awakening. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990. ISBN 978-0-520-07170-4
* Assassination in Switzerland: The Murder of Vatslav Vorovsky. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1981. ISBN 978-0-299-08550-6
* Jonas Basanavičius, the Patriarch of the Lithuanian National Renaissance. Newtonville, MA: Oriental Research Partners, 1980. ISBN 978-0-89250-251-6
* [Nicholas Rubakin: A Life for Books Nicholas Rubakin: A Life for Books]. Newtonville, MA: Oriental Research Partners, 1977. ISBN 978-0-89250-125-0
* Diplomacy and Revolution: the Soviet Mission to Switzerland, 1918. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1974. ISBN 978-0-268-00541-2
* The Russian Revolution in Switzerland, 1914–1917. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1971. ISBN 978-0-299-05941-5
* The Great Powers, Lithuania and the Vilna Question 1920–1928. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1966. OCLC 398265
* The Emergence of Modern Lithuania. New York: Columbia University Press, 1959. OCLC 1624803
# Lyudmila Gubkina

Lyudmila Gubkina (Belarusian: Людміла Губкіна; born 13 August 1973 in Navapolatsk, Vitsebsk Voblast) is a Belarusian hammer thrower. Her personal best is 69.92 metres, achieved in August 2000 in Minsk.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Belarus |||||
| 1997 | World Student Games | Catania, Italy | 4th | 63.48 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 6th | 63.03 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 6th | 65.44 m |
| 1999 | World Student Games | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 2nd | 68.27 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 6th | 67.08 m |
| 2001 | World Student Games | Beijing, PR China | 3rd | 67.97 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 19th | 63.58 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 18th | 62.18 m |
# KEGR

KEGR may refer to:
* KEGR-LP, a low-power radio station (94.1 FM) licensed to serve Wasilla, Alaska, United States
* KLFG, a radio station (89.5 FM) licensed to serve Fort Dodge, Iowa, United States, which held the call sign KEGR from 2002 to 2013
# Kazan (disambiguation)

Kazan is the capital city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia.
Kazan may also refer to:

## Places

* Kazan, Ankara, former name of Kahramankazan, a suburb and a metropolitan district of Ankara, Turkey
* Kazan River, a river in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada
* Kazan Region, a physiographic province of Canada
* Kazan Urban Okrug, a municipal formation into which the city of republic significance of Kazan in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia is incorporated
* Great Kazan and Small Kazan gorges, part of the Iron Gates gorge of the Danube River
* Old Kazan or İske Qazan, a historic town in modern-day Tatarstan
* Kazan Wildland Park, a provincial park in Alberta, Canada
* Kāsān, alternative name of the village of Kesar in Gilan Province, Iran
* Kazan-retto, a Japanese island group aka the Volcano Islands

### Airports

* Kazan International Airport, southeast of Kazan
* Kazan-2 Airport, older airfield now in the northeastern part of the city
* Kazan-Borisoglebskoye or Borisoglebskoye Airfield, an experimental airfield north of the city

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Kazan (1921 film), a lost silent film
* Kazan (1949 film), an American drama film
* Kazan (novel), a 1914 book by James Oliver Curwood
* Kazan (manga), a manga by Gaku Miyao
* Kazan, a character in the 1997 movie Cube

## Historical formations

* Khanate of Kazan (1438–1552), a medieval state in Europe
* Kazan Governorate (1708–1920), a division of the Tsardom of Russia, the Russian Empire, and the early Russian SFSR
* Kazan Principality, a principality within Volga Bulgaria and the Golden Horde

## People

* Emperor Kazan (968–1008), Japanese emperor
* Abraham E. Kazan (1889–1971), American trade union activist
* Elia Kazan (1909–2003), American theatre and film director
* Frances Kazan, English-born author
* Lainie Kazan (born 1940), American actress
* Molly Kazan (1906–1963), American dramatist and playwright
* Nicholas Kazan (born 1945), American writer, producer, and director
* Rabia Kazan (born 1976), Turkish journalist
* Vangelis Kazan (1936/1938–2008), Greek character actor
* Watanabe Kazan (1793–1841), Japanese politician and painter
* Zoe Kazan (born 1983), American actress and playwright

## Other uses

* Our Lady of Kazan, Orthodox icon of the Theotokos
* Kazan (cookware), a type of large cooking pot
* FC Rubin Kazan, a Russian football club based in the city of Kazan, Tatarstan republic
* Russian submarine Kazan (K-561)
* Kazan Helicopters, a Russian helicopter design bureau and manufacturer
* SS Kazan, a Hansa A Type cargo ship in service 1946-73
# Alfred Hill (politician)

Alfred Hill (1867 – 14 July 1945) was a British Labour Party politician. He sat in the House of Commons from 1922 to 1923 as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leicester West.
At the 1922 general election, he won the Leicester West seat in a 3-way contest, defeating the sitting MP Joseph Frederick Green. Green had been elected in 1918 general election as a National Democratic and Labour Party, but stood in 1922 as National Liberal candidate.
Hill did not stand again at the 1923 general election, when the seat was held for Labour by Frederick Pethick-Lawrence.
# Akka

Akka or AKKA may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Akka (film), a 1976 Indian Tamil film
* Akka (TV series), a 2014–2015 Indian Tamil soap opera
* Akka, a character in the children's novel The Wonderful Adventures of Nils by Selma Lagerlöf
* AKKA, a fictional weapon in the Legion of Space Series by Jack Williamson

## People

* Akka Mahadevi (12th century), Indian Kannada poet
* Lahcen Samsam Akka (born 1942), Moroccan shot putter
* Narmada Akka (died 2012), member of the Communist Party of India

## Places

* Acre, Israel (Arabic: Akka), a city
* Akka, Morocco, a town
* Akka, Republic of Dagestan, Russia, a rural locality
* Áhkká, a mountain in Sweden

## Ships

* MV Akka, a Swedish cargo ship
* SS Akka, a German (later Kriegsmarine) cargo ship

## Other uses

* 8034 Akka, a near-Earth asteroid
* AKKA, Association of Kannada Kootas of America, a nonprofit organization
* Akka (spirit), a female spirit in Sami shamanism, and Finnish and Estonian mythology
* Akka (toolkit), a software development kit for Java
# Angela Strank

Dame Angela Rosemary Emily Strank (born October 1952) is a British engineer who is head of downstream technology and chief scientist of BP, responsible for technology across all the refining, petrochemicals, lubricants and fuels businesses.

## Education

Strank was educated at the University of Manchester where she received a Bachelor of Science degree in geology in 1975 followed by a PhD in micropalaeontology in 1981. Her doctoral research investigated the foraminiferal stratigraphy of the Holkerian, Asbian and Brigantian stages of the British lower carboniferous and was supervised by Fred M. Broadhurst.

## Career

In 1980, Strank joined the British Geological Survey by what she says was becoming a geologist "by accident". In 1982, she joined BP as a geologist. In 2013, she joined the University of Manchester's board of governors. In April 2014, she was appointed chief scientist. She also serves as a non-executive director at Severn Trent Water plc.

### Honours and awards

In 2010, she won the UK First Women's Award in Science and Technology, an award sponsored by the UK Government (CBI) in recognition of pioneering UK women in business and industry.
In the 2017 Birthday Honours, Strank was appointed Dame Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (DBE). In the same year she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering (FREng). She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2018 for substantial contributions to the improvement of natural knowledge. She was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science (DSc) by Royal Holloway, University of London in 2018.

#### Coat of arms

By Letters Patent of Garter and Clarenceux Kings of Arms dated 1 July 2019, from the College of Arms, Strank was granted arms:
Coat of arms of Angela Strank :
* EscutcheonBarry wavy of six Gules and Azure on a Pile reversed throughout Argent fimbriated Or between two Escallops Or three Bees volant one and two proper.
* MottoNe Cede Umquam
* BadgeTwo Seaxes in saltire Gules hilts and pommels in base Or surmounted by a geological Hammer palewise Azure the head Or the whole surmounted at the centre by a May Flower proper.

## Personal life

Strank has two children.
# Cwm Bach, Sychpant

Cwm Bach, Sychpant is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (or "SSSI") in Pembrokeshire, South Wales. It has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest since February 1989 in an attempt to protect its fragile biological elements. The site has an area of 8.67 hectares (21.4 acres) and is managed by Natural Resources Wales.

## Type

This site is designated due to its biological qualities. SSSIs in Wales have been notified for a total of 142 different animal species and 191 different plant species. The site has an unusually high number of different butterfly species found around the bracken.
The woodland areas of the site are particularly important for lichens typical of ancient woodland.
# David Stuart Moncreiff

David Stuart Moncreiff of Moredun FRSE (1710-1790) was an 18th-century Scottish advocate, landowner and agricultural improver. In 1783 he was a joint founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His name is occasionally given as David Stewart Moncreiff. David Hume appears to occasionally have written under his name. As they clearly were acquainted this appears mischievous rather than a nom de plume.

## Life

He was born in Perthshire on 8 September 1710 the second son of Sir Thomas Moncreiffe, 2nd Baronet (d.1738) and his wife, Margaret Smythe.
Trained as a lawyer he qualified as an advocate in 1736. In 1743 he became a Deputy King's Remembrancer to the Exchequer and Secretary of Scottish Affairs to the Prince of Wales. In 1766 he became Solicitor of Taxes for Scotland.
In 1769 he demolished the former mansion of Goodtrees (originally given a more Germanic spelling of Gut-Tres) and built a new mansion which he called Moredun in memory of a hill on his Perthshire estate. Moredun House was acquired in 1923 to convert into a convalescent home for ex-servicemen but was instead demolished and a new facility created known as the Murray Homes.
In 1781 he succeeded John Maule as a Baron of the Exchequer alongside other notables such as Cosmo Gordon. On his death he was succeeded in this role by Archibald Cockburn.
He died at Moredun on 17 April 1790 and was buried in the Chapel Royal at Holyrood Abbey. He did not marry and had no children.
# Kotabi

Kotabi is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Kotabi has 306 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 55.22%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1507 | 747 | 760 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 299 | 153 | 146 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 1487 | 737 | 750 |
| Literates | 667 | 386 | 281 |
| Workers (all) | 842 | 411 | 431 |
| Main workers (total) | 663 | 378 | 285 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 110 | 58 | 52 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 411 | 229 | 182 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Main workers: Other | 134 | 88 | 46 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 179 | 33 | 146 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 100 | 11 | 89 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 76 | 21 | 55 |
| Non-workers | 665 | 336 | 329 |
# Saint-Martin-de-Bréthencourt

Saint-Martin-de-Bréthencourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France in north-central France.
# Amby Murray

Ambrose Joseph Murray (June 4, 1913 – February 6, 1997) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher. He played one season with the Boston Bees in 1936.