OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anemone hepatica

Anemone hepatica (syn. Hepatica nobilis), the common hepatica, liverwort, liverleaf, kidneywort, or pennywort, is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to woodland in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. This herbaceous perennial grows from a rhizome.

## Description

Anemone hepatica grows 5–15 cm (2–6 in) high. Leaves and flowers emerge directly from the rhizome, not from a stem above ground.
The leaves have three lobes and are fleshy and hairless, 7–9 cm (2+3⁄4–3+1⁄2 in) wide and 5–6 cm (2–2+1⁄4 in) long. The upper side is dark green with whitish stripes and the lower side is violet or reddish brown. Leaves emerge during or after flowering and remain green through winter.
The flowers are blue, purple, pink, or white and appear in winter or spring. They have five to ten oval showy sepals and three green bracts.

## Taxonomy

The taxonomy of the genus Anemone and its species is not fully resolved, but phylogenetic studies of many species of Anemone and related genera indicate that species of the genus Hepatica should be included under Anemone because of similarities both in molecular attributes and other shared morphologies. The circumscription of the taxon is also debated, some authors listing the North American var. acuta and var. obtusa, while other list them as the separate species A. acutiloba and A. americana, respectively.

### Varieties

Varieties of Anemone hepatica that are sometimes recognized include:
* Anemone hepatica var. japonica, a synonym of Hepatica nobilis var. japonica Nakai, is native to the Russian Far East, China, Korea, and Japan
* Anemone hepatica var. acuta, a synonym of Hepatica acutiloba DC., is native to eastern North America
* Anemone hepatica var. obtusa, a synonym of Hepatica americana (DC.) Ker Gawl., is native to eastern North America
* Anemone hepatica var. japonica

## Distribution and habitat

It is found in woods, thickets and meadows, especially in the mountains of continental Europe, North America and Japan.

## Ecology

Hepatica flowers produce pollen but no nectar. In North America, the flowers first attract Lasioglossum sweat bees and small carpenter bees looking in vain for nectar. Then when the stamens begin to release pollen, the bees return to collect and feed on pollen. Mining bees sometimes visit the flowers, but prefer flowers that produce both nectar and pollen.

## Toxicity

Like other Ranunculaceae, fresh liverwort contains protoanemonin and is therefore slightly toxic. By drying the herb, protoanemonin is dimerized to the non-toxic anemonin.

## Uses

Medieval herbalists believed it could be used to treat liver diseases, and may be used in current folk medicine.
Under the name Hepatica nobilis, which is regarded as a synonym, this plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Culture

It is the official flower of the Sweden Democrats political party in Swedish politics.
# Anemone edwardsiana

Anemone edwardsiana is a species of perennial wildflower in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, with the common name Edwards Plateau Anemone. It is found on the Edwards Plateau in Texas.

## Description

Anemone edwardsiana grows from tubers and produces several lobed basal leaves. The flower is held on a stalk up to 50 centimeters tall with a deeply divided leaf-like bract below the single (occasionally two) white flower. The flower may sometimes have a blue or red cast.

## Range and Habitat

Anemone edwardsiana is found mostly on moist limestone bluffs and ledges and in rocky limestone-derived soils on the Edwards Plateau.
# Anemone hortensis

Anemone hortensis, commonly called broad-leaved anemone, is a perennial herbaceous flowering plant with an underground rhizome, in buttercup family Ranunculaceae. The genus name comes from the Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, meaning "wind"), as an ancient legend tells that the flowers open only when the wind blows. The species name hortensis (from Latin hortus, meaning "vegetable garden") refers to the easiness with which this plant can be cultivated.

## Description

Anemone hortensis reaches on average 20–40 centimetres (7.9–15.7 in) of height. The stem is erect and pubescent. The basal leaves have a petiole 5–10 centimetres (2.0–3.9 in) long and are palmate or “hand-shaped”, with 3-5 toothed lobes. The solitary flowers are fragrant and range in color from white-bluish or mauve to red-purple, with a diameter of 3–6 centimetres (1.2–2.4 in). They have 12-20 lanceolate and acute petals, with numerous bluish or violet stamens and blue anthers. The flowering period extends from March through May. This plant is pollinated by wind or dispersed by animals.

## Gallery

| Flower of Anemone hortensis | Close-up on Anemone hortensis | Flower of Anemone hortensis | Flower of Anemone hortensis | Leaves of Anemone hortensis |

## Distribution

This plant is endemic to Mediterranean basin and it is distributed in France, Italy, Greece, Albania, Bulgaria, Serbia, Croatia, North Macedonia Montenegro and Turkey

## Habitat

These plants grow at an altitude of 0–1,200 metres (0–3,937 ft) above sea level (rarely up to 1,800 metres (5,900 ft)). They are found in woods, vineyards, lawns and bushes.
# Anemone jamesonii

Anemone jamesonii is a species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Andy Becker

Andrew Kingsley Becker is a former Australian Electoral Commissioner who served in that position between 2000-2005.
Becker commenced his career as a Returning Officer in South Australia in 1967. He was appointed as Deputy Commissioner, in 1997, before being appointed as Commissioner in 2000. His appointment generated a degree of controversy, with the Opposition claiming that he had not been recommended for the position by the selection panel.
The Opposition later claimed that Becker had behaved inappropriately by giving the Australian Tax Office (ATO) access to the AEC database, to allow the ATO to do a mailout to all electors. The Government maintained that the Commissioner had done nothing wrong, and that such use of the electoral roll had occurred previously, however the Privacy Commissioner, Malcolm Crompton, found that Becker breached privacy laws by handing over voters' details to the ATO.
# Makmun Murod

Makmun Murod (24 December 1924 – 13 September 2011), was an Indonesian politician and general, who served as a member of the People's Consultative Assembly from 1977 until 1982. Previously, he served as the 11th Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army from 1974 until 1978.
Makmun Murod was born in Baturaja, South Sumatra, on 24 December 1924, during Dutch rule. He was educated at the Hollandsch-Inlandsche School, and graduated in 1939. He joined the People's Security Agency, following the proclamation of Independence. During the Indonesian National Revolution, he served in the military. Following the end of the revolution, he remained in the military. He rose through the ranks, until he became the Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army.
Makmun Murod died on 13 September 2011 at 12:45 at Pertamina Central Hospital, due to respiratory problems. He was buried in Kalibata Heroes' Cemetery.
# Kombio language

Kombio is a Torricelli language spoken by a decreasing number of people in Papua New Guinea, as people shift to Tok Pisin. It also goes by the name Endangen. Mwi dialect is divergent, but there is some degree of difficulty in comprehension between other major dialects as well (Wampukuamp, Yanimoi, Wampurun).

## Pronouns

Kombio pronouns are:
    personsingulardualpaucalplural 1st apmantieantarkoant 2nd yiknyipmuieyipmarkoyipm 3rd kiltuwietuarkoti
# Dark Secret

Dark Secret may refer to:
* Dark Secret (novel), a 2005 novel by Christine Feehan
* Dark Secret (horse) (1929–1934), American Thoroughbred racehorse
* Dark Secret (film), 1949 UK film based on play The Crime at Blossoms
* Dark Secret (novel), a 2016 novel by Edward M. Lerner
# African Skies (journal)

African Skies/Cieux Africains is published by the Working Group on Space Sciences in Africa. It is distributed to individuals and institutes involved in research and education in the space sciences in Africa. The editor-in-chief is P. Martinez (South African Astronomical Observatory).
# David Robertson (virologist)

David L. Robertson is a research professor, head of bioinformatics and MRC Investigator at the University of Glasgow's Centre for Virus Research.
He earned a BSc from the University of Edinburgh in 1991. He completed a Ph.D. in genetics at the University of Nottingham (1993-1996) after moving with his supervisor's research group from Trinity College Dublin (1992-1993). Subsequently, he was a research associate at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, a research fellow at the CNRS, and a Wellcome Trust Research Fellow at the University of Oxford. In 2002 he became a lecturer and principal investigator at the University of Manchester. In 2017, he moved to University of Glasgow and became head of the Centre for Virus Research’s bioinformatics research programme. His research focus has been on computational approaches to the study of viruses, molecular evolution, and the analysis of viral diseases such as HIV, COVID-19, and others.
# Delta D

The Delta D, Thrust Augmented Delta or Thor-Delta D was an American expendable launch system used to launch two communications satellites in 1964 and 1965. It was derived from the Delta C, and was a member of the Delta family of rockets.
The three-stage core vehicle was essentially the same as the Delta C. The first stage was a Thor missile in the DSV-2A configuration, and the second stage was the Delta-D, which was derived from the earlier Delta-A. An Altair-2 SRM was used as a third stage. The main difference between the Delta C and Delta D was the presence of three Castor-1 solid rocket boosters, clustered around the first stage.
Both Delta D launches were conducted from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 17A. The first, on 19 August 1964, carried Syncom 3, the first satellite in a geostationary orbit. The last, on 6 April 1965, carried the first commercial communications satellite, Intelsat I.
# Du Guangting

Du Guangting (杜光庭; 850–933) was a Taoist priest from Tiantai Mountain and prolific author during the Tang dynasty and the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.
Du Guangting made significant contributions to the development of Daoist ritual practice, especially regarding the popular fasting retreats (zhai). Many of his writings deal with rituals and related topics. His works draw on the liturgies and scriptures of both the Celestial Masters and the Numinous Treasure traditions of Daoism.
He is also known for having edited and reconstructed the Daoist canon (Daozang) from the libraries in Sichuan. This was necessary as during the Huang Chao rebellion (880–885) and the sack of Chang'an, many Daoist scriptures were lost.
His most famous work was a short novel entitled The Man with the Curly Beard (虯髯客傳), sometimes considered the earliest novel in the wuxia genre.
Du also wrote a commentary to the Daodejing (the Daode zhenjing guangsheng, Extended Interpretation of the Emperor's Exegesis of the Authentic Scripture of the Dao and its Virtue), which is an annotated commentary on Tang Xuanzong's commentary to the Daodejing. He also wrote numerous works on Daoist myths, supernatural stories and legends.

## Citations

* ↑ Pregadio, Fabrizio (2013). The Encyclopedia of Taoism, p. 385 Routledge
* ↑ Pregadio, Fabrizio (2013). The Encyclopedia of Taoism, p. 385-386 Routledge
* ↑ Pregadio, Fabrizio (2013). The Encyclopedia of Taoism, p. 385-386 Routledge
* ↑ Pregadio, Fabrizio (2013). The Encyclopedia of Taoism, p. 386 Routledge
* ↑ Pregadio, Fabrizio (2013). The Encyclopedia of Taoism, p. 386 Routledge
* This Chinese biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Diane Jardine Bruce

Diane M. Jardine Bruce (born June 1956) is the Bishop Provisional of the Episcopal Diocese of West Missouri. She previously served as the seventh bishop suffragan of the Episcopal Diocese of Los Angeles.

## Early life and education

Diane was born in June 1956 in Pequannock, New Jersey. She was raised as a Roman Catholic. She studied at the University of California, Berkeley and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in linguistics in 1979. In 1980 she commenced employment with Wells Fargo Bank and subsequently served as vice president, in compensation management, and in analysis. It was in 1986 that she joined the Episcopal Church. She then earned a Master of Divinity from Claremont School of Theology in 1997. She also has a Doctor of Ministry from Seabury-Western Theological Seminary in Congregational Development. She also has two honorary doctorates: One from Seabury Western, one from the Church Divinity School of the Pacific.

## Ordained ministry

Diane was ordained deacon on June 7, 1997, by the Assistant Bishop of Los Angeles Robert Marshall Anderson, and then priest on January 17, 1998, by the Bishop of Los Angeles Frederick H. Borsch. Between 1997 and 2000 she was associate rector of the Church of the Messiah in Santa Ana, California where she was responsible for Women’s ministry and youth group. Between 2000 and 2010 she was rector of St Clement’s by-the-Sea Church in San Clemente, California.

## Episcopacy

Diane was elected Suffragan Bishop of Los Angeles on December 4, 2009. She was consecrated as a bishop on May 15, 2010 by Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori. She retained the post until her election on November 6, 2021, as the Provisional Bishop of The Diocese of West Missouri by the diocesan convention meeting at Grace and Holy Trinity Cathedral in Kansas City, Missouri. Upon the completion of her ministry in the Diocese of Los Angeles, Bruce took up residence and began her ministry in the Diocese of West Missouri on December 1, 2021. She is married to Gregory Stephen Bruce and is the mother of two.
# Diane Jergens

Diane Jergens (born Dianne Irgens; March 31, 1935 – October 9, 2018) was an American film and television actress.

## Early years

Jergens was the daughter of Norman C. Irgens, an alderman in Minneapolis, and his wife. In 1944, at age 8, she auditioned for two film studios in Hollywood and was asked to return to make a film. In 1950, the family moved to Hollywood. When Jergens was 16, she was a member of the Heidt Steppers dancing troupe, which was part of the Horace Heidt Show. Soon after Jergens graduated from Hollywood High School, she performed as a singer on tour with composer Jimmy McHugh.

## Career

She made her screen debut in the 1946 film Ginger. She was featured in such 1950s films as The FBI Story with James Stewart and Desk Set starring Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn. Her other films included leading roles in High School Confidential and Island of Lost Women. On television, she portrayed Francine Williams on The Bob Cummings Show in the 1955–1956 season, and she had a recurring role on The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show. She also appeared on other TV shows such as Dragnet, The Danny Thomas Show, The Addams Family, The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet, and 77 Sunset Strip.

## Personal life

Jergens was married to actor Peter Brown between 1958 and 1960.
In 1962, she wed musician and songwriter Randy Sparks. They had four children, Kevin Ray Sparks, Melinda Anne Sparks and Cameron Michael Sparks (twins), and Amanda Hamilton Sparks. She died on October 9, 2018, aged 83, in Valley Springs, California.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1946 | Ginger | Diane | |
| 1947 | Beat the Band | Minor role | Uncredited |
| 1954 | The Bob Mathias Story | Pat Mathias | |
| 1955 | Daddy Long Legs | College Girl | Uncredited |
| 1956 | The Benny Goodman Story | Velma – Benny's Giggly Date | Uncredited |
| 1956 | The Unguarded Moment | Girl in Hall | Uncredited |
| 1956 | Friendly Persuasion | Elizabeth – Quaker girl | Uncredited |
| 1956 | Teenage Rebel | Jane Hewitt | |
| 1956 | Three Brave Men | Shirley Goldsmith | |
| 1957 | Desk Set | Alice | |
| 1958 | Sing, Boy, Sing | Pat Barry | |
| 1958 | High School Confidential | Joan Staples | |
| 1959 | Island of Lost Women | Urana | |
| 1959 | The FBI Story | Jennie Hardesty | |
| 1960 | Escape to Paradise | Catherine Hughes | |
| 1961 | Teenage Millionaire | Barbara 'Bambi' Price | |
| 1961 | Espionage: Far East | | |
* United States
* Los Angeles
* California
* Film
* Television
# Allium tuolumnense

Allium tuolumnense is a rare species of wild onion, known by the common name Rawhide Hill onion.
It is endemic to Tuolumne County, California, where it is known only from a small section of the Sierra Nevada foothills at Rawhide Hill and the Red Hills. It is a plant of serpentine soils.

## Description

This onion, Allium tuolumnense, grows from a reddish-brown bulb one to two centimeters long, producing a slender erect stem up to 50 centimetres (20 in) tall and usually a single leaf approximately the same length.
The stem is topped with a hemispheric inflorescence holding 20 to 60 flowers, each on a pedicel one or two centimeters long. Each flower is just under a centimeter wide when fully open, with six white or pink oval-shaped tepals. There are six stamens and the ovary has six pointed crests.
# Allium umbilicatum

Allium umbilicatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae. It is a wild onion native to Pakistan, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, and Tajikistan. It is a herbaceous perennial up to 40 cm tall, with an egg-shaped bulb up to 15 mm long. The leaves are tubular. The umbels are hemispherical and densely crowded with many pink flowers.
# Diamondhead (comics)

Diamondhead is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

## Publication history

Diamondhead first appeared in Nova #3 (Nov. 1976), and was created by Marv Wolfman and Sal Buscema.
The character subsequently appears in Nova #6-8 (Feb.-April 1977), #10 (June 1977), #22-25 (Nov. 1978-May 1979), Fantastic Four #206 (May 1979), #208-209 (July-Aug. 1979), ROM #24 (Nov. 1981), Quasar #16 (Nov. 1990), #20 (March 1991), The New Warriors Annual #1 (1991), Nova vol. 2 #1 (Jan. 1994), #10 (Oct. 1994), Nova: The Human Rocket #2 (June 1999), Civil War: Front Line #9 (Feb. 2007), and Nova vol. 4 #2 (July 2007).
Diamondhead received an entry in the All-New Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe A-Z #3 (2006), and The Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe A to Z HC vol. 02 (2008).

## Fictional character biography

Archibald Dyker was a troubled child from South Hampton. A former amateur body champion turned to a life of greed as a petty thug. He was later exposed to a diamond-powered laser during an attempt to steal precious gems, which gave him a hard, diamond-like body that was superstrong. He used his new abilities to enhance his criminal career.
After being defeated by Nova, he forms the criminal gang the Terrible Trio with the Condor and Powerhouse. After the Condor is defeated by the Sphinx, Diamondhead allies with the Sphinx and Doctor Sun. Along with his allies, Nova, and the Champions of Xandar, Diamondhead goes to Xandar on Nova's spacecraft.
Once there, Diamondhead betrays the Nova Corps to the Skrulls. This causes the death of one of the Champions, and Diamondhead is left to float in space.
Diamondhead was later held captive for experimentation on the laboratory world of the Stranger. He escapes and returns to Earth.
Following the Stamford incident, the identities of the New Warriors were publicly leaked, including Nova's. Diamondhead uses this information to locate Nova's parents' house and patiently waits until his nemesis comes home. When Nova returns to Earth after the Annihilation War, Diamondhead attacks him. Nova easily defeats Diamondhead and takes him back to prison.
As part of the Marvel NOW! event, Diamondhead ambushes the new Nova, but is easily defeated and left stranded in the desert.

## Powers and abilities

Diamondhead's body is basically one large diamond, making him incredibly strong and incredibly resistant to injury and harm. According to Nova, he can regrow destroyed limbs, given time. His time as a boxer leads him to be a very skilled fighter, who is noted to regularly train for more power. Yet his bad temper, pride and ego diminish his effectiveness in battle when provoked.
# Alain Boudet

Alain Boudet (1 August 1950 – 24 August 2021) was a French poet and professor.

## Biography

Boudet was a professor of humanities with the Ministry of National Education. He was also a coordinator of reading, writing, and poetry at the Académie de Nantes [fr]. Several of his books were chosen for 100 livres pour les écoles, a selection of 100 books by the Ministry of National Education. In 1981, he founded Donner à voir, which became a publishing house for contemporary poetry. He also founded Les Amis des printemps poétiques, a poetry festival which has taken place in La Suze-sur-Sarthe since 1984.
Boudet recorded two CDs of contemporary poetry: Le Promenoir vert, which was composed of 600 works of poetry by 150 poets, and Le Petit Promenoir, which contained 150 poems by 50 poets. His website, La Toile de l'un, was devoted to poetry and its audiences. Boudet recorded two CDs of contemporary poetry: Le Promenoir vert, which was composed of 600 works of poetry by 150 poets, and Le Petit Promenoir, which contained 150 poems by 50 poets. His website, La Toile de l'un, was devoted to poetry and its audiences.
Alain Boudet died on 24 August 2021, at the age of 71.

## Works

* Mots de saison
* Drôles d'oiseaux. 17 poèmes à chanter, 19 poèmes à lire
* Marie-Madeleine va-t-à la fontaine
* Marie-Madeleine nettoie sa baleine
* Une baleine dans mon jardin
* Mots de la mer et des étoiles
* Comme le ciel dans la mer
* Quelques mots pour la solitude
* La Volière de Marion
* Au jardin d'Hélène
* Des mots pour vivre
* Au cœur, le poème
* Les Mots du paysage
* Anne-Laure à fleur d'enfance
* Sur le rivage
* Quelques instants d'elles
* Poèmes pour sourigoler
* Poèmes pour sautijouer
* Ici, là
* Le Rire des cascades
* Carrés de l'hypothalamus
* Bribes du Sud
* Haïku de soleil
* Les Mots des mois
* Suite pour Nathan
* Si peu, mais quelques mots
* Pleine lune et bout de soie
* Ici là, sur le rivage
* Rêves de la main
* Roissy
* Dépaysés
# Dundalk (Tripp Field) Aerodrome

Dundalk (Tripp Field) Aerodrome (TC LID: CTF4) is an aerodrome located 3.7 nautical miles (6.9 km; 4.3 mi) east of Dundalk, Ontario.
# Dundalk (disambiguation)

Dundalk is the county town of County Louth, Ireland.
Dundalk may also refer to:

## Places

* Dundalk (barony), a former barony in County Louth, Ireland; see Ulaid
** Dundalk Lower
** Dundalk Upper
* Dundalk (Parliament of Ireland constituency)
* Dundalk (UK Parliament constituency)
* Dundalk, Maryland, United States of America
* Dundalk, Ontario, Canada
* Dundalk Bay, Ireland
* Dundalk railway station

## Sports clubs

* Dundalk Bulls, ice hockey
* Dundalk F.C., football
* Dundalk R.F.C, rugby union
# Alan Bailey

Sir Alan Marshall Bailey KCB (26 June 1931 – 22 April 2023) was a British civil servant.

## Biography

Born in Rushden, Northamptonshire on 26 June 1931, Sir Alan Bailey was educated at Bedford School, at St John's College, Oxford and at Merton College, Oxford. He was Principal Private Secretary to the Chancellor of the Exchequer between 1971 and 1973, Under Secretary at HM Treasury between 1973 and 1978, Deputy Secretary at HM Treasury between 1978 and 1983, Permanent Secretary at HM Treasury between 1983 and 1985, and Permanent Secretary at the Department for Transport between 1986 and 1991. He was an Honorary Fellow of St John's College, Oxford.
Bailey was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1982 New Year Honours and was promoted to Knight Commander (KCB) in the 1986 Birthday Honours.
Bailey died on 22 April 2023, at the age of 91.
# Allexton Wood

Allexton Wood is a 25.9-hectare (64-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north-east of Hallaton in Leicestershire.
This coppice semi-natural wood is on soils derived from glacial and Jurassic clays. The dominant tree is ash, and elm and pedunculate oak are also common. There are several small streams with populations of opposite-leaved golden saxifrage.
The site is private property with no public access.