OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anaphalis triplinervis

Anaphalis triplinervis is an Asian species of flowering herbaceous perennial plant in the family Asteraceae, native to the Himalayas (Tibet, Afghanistan, northern India, Nepal, Bhutan). Grey-green felted leaves produce sprays of small white flower heads.
The plants with their veined leaves are valued as groundcover, and the blooms as dried flowers, hence the common name triple-veined pearly everlasting.

## Garden and landscape uses

Pearly everlastings are suitable for flower beds and floral arrangements. They provide attractive, but not brilliant displays of bloom in late summer and fall. They are sometimes placed adjacent to red or blue flowers for aesthetic purposes. The flowers are useful for cutting and are easily prepared for dried arrangements. This is done by cutting them before they attain their fullest opening and before the whiteness of the stems and foliage begins to dim, tying the stems in small bundles, and hanging them in a cool, airy, shaded place. It is not uncommon to color the dried flowers by dipping them in dyes.
This plant and the cultivar 'Sommerschnee' ('Summer Snow') have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Cultivation

Pearly everlastings thrive with little care in sunny locations where the soil is thoroughly well drained and tends to be dryish rather than wet. They are easily increased by division in early spring, and can be raised from seeds. Dividing in fall is likely to result in winter losses. On poor soils these plants benefit from a spring application of a complete garden fertilizer, but this is unnecessary where the soil is reasonably fertile. Old plants that show signs of deterioration should be dug up, divided, and replanted in fall or spring. This may be needed every third or fourth year.
# Anaphalis arfakensis

Anaphalis arfakensis is a species of flowering plants within the family Asteraceae. It is an endemic species found in New Guinea.
# Karl August Neumann

Karl August Neumann (6 April 1771 in Großbothen – 10 February 1866 in Prague) was a German-Austrian chemist, known for contributions made towards the development of the sugar and flax industries in Bohemia.
Beginning in 1793 he studied cameralistics at the University of Jena. From 1796 he spent several years as a teacher of commercial sciences on the Danish island of Als, then in 1802 relocated to Bohemia as head of a cotton factory in Josefsthal-Kosmanos. He made the acquaintance of Franz Josef von Gerstner, who in 1807 appointed him to the Polytechnic Institute in Prague, where from 1808 to 1817, Neumann worked as a professor of chemistry. In 1817 he was named Kommerzialrat (counsellor of commerce), and from 1817 to 1826, he served on the board of commercial and factory inspections.

## Selected works

* Die Behandlung der Feuerwärme (II, 1799–1800).
* Lehrbuch der Chemie mit besonderer Hinsicht auf Technologie (vol. 1, 1810); Textbook of chemistry with particular regard to technology.
* Vergleichung der Zuckerfabrikation aus in Europa einheimischen Gewächsen mit der aus Zuckerrohr in Tropenländern (1837) – Comparison of sugar production from European indigenous plants with that of sugar cane from tropical countries.
* Chemie, als natürliche Grundlage wissenschaftlicher Natur- und Gewerbskunde (1842).
# Amtssee

Amtssee is a lake in the Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve in Brandenburg, Germany. It is located in the municipality of Chorin, Barnim district.
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# Amtsgericht Meiningen

Amtsgericht Meiningen is the District Court of Meiningen and one of 23 district courts in Thuringia, Germany. It has 23 judges and 40 employees in mid-service, 19 employees in the elevated service and seven bailiffs.
The district court of Meiningen was the first founded in October 1879 as one of 16 district courts in the Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen. Until 1945 it was located in the building of the district court in Meiningen in Bismarckstraße 14 (now Neu-Ulmer-Straße). After its destruction in February 1945 by a bomb attack, the judicial authority moved location. On 3 June 1995 an arson attack took place in the district court building, destroying many records. The district court was then moved to a large building on Charlottenstraße.
# Maikoti

Maikoti is a village situated 18 kilometres (11 mi) from its district headquarters of Rudraprayag, in Rudraprayag district, Uttarakhand, India. it is the only village of Vashistha/Vashist/ Bashisthas in Rudraprayag District of Uttarakhand
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# Lord Preston

Lord Preston may refer to:
* Thomas Preston, 1st Viscount Tara (1585–1655), an Irish soldier of the 17th century.
* Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston (1648–1695), a courtier at the Court of Charles II of England and English ambassador to Paris. After the Glorious Revolution he conspired with other Jacobite conspirators
# Corinna Genest

Corinna Genest (16 August 1938 – 22 November 2023) was a German film and television actress. She was the daughter of the actress Gudrun Genest and the great niece of Hubert von Meyerinck. Genest died in Munich on 22 November 2023, at the age of 85.

## Selected filmography

* Stage Fright (1960)
* Always Trouble with the Teachers (1968)
* Our Doctor is the Best (1969)
* When You're With Me (1970)
* Nachbarn sind zum Ärgern da [de] (1970)
* Don't Get Angry (1972)
* Hurra, die Schwedinnen sind da (1978)
* Heiße Kartoffeln (1980)
* Mama Mia – Don't Panic [de] (1984)
* Geld oder Leber! (1986)
# Creswick (disambiguation)

Creswick, Victoria is a town in Australia
Creswick may also refer to:
Places
* Creswick railway station in Victoria, Australia
* Electoral district of Creswick in Victoria, Australia
* Shire of Creswick, former local government area in Victoria, Australia
* Creswick Gap, gap near Creswick Peaks in Antarctica
* Creswick Peaks, group of mountains in Antarctica
* Northland, Wellington, suburb in New Zealand formerly called Creswick
People
* Alice Creswick (1889–1973), executive of the Australian Red Cross Society
* Benjamin Creswick (1853–1946), English sculptor
* Harry Creswick (1902–1988), British librarian
* Henry Creswick (1824–1892), Australian cricketer
* Nathaniel Creswick (1831–1917), founder of football club Sheffield FC
* Phil Creswick (born 1965), member of boy band Big Fun
* Thomas Creswick (1811–1869), English landscape painter
* William Creswick (1813–1888), English actor
* Creswick Jenkinson, Australian screenwriter
# Colonial diaspora

A colonial diaspora is a group of people that live outside of their ancestral homeland because their ancestors migrated as part of a colonial-era practice. Depending on the source, the term refers to either people originating from the colonizing group or those whose ancestors were shifted under colonial pressure.

## Colonial diasporas by origin
### Europe

In ancient times, the Greek Empire established colonies around the Mediterranean and as far away as Northwestern South Asia.
During the colonial era that ended after World War 2, Europeans migrated around their global empires, with significant groups settling in the Western Hemisphere and Australasia.

### South Asia

Over 1 million Indian people were taken as indentured servants to other parts of the world during the British Empire, primarily to the Caribbean and Southeast Africa. Because they had left South Asia before the establishment of the current independent nations of that region, they were often denied citizenship in South Asia, and because they were also sometimes expelled or otherwise treated like non-citizens in their host countries, some of them or their families were forced to migrate twice.

## Postcolonial diasporas

Postcolonial diasporas are similar to colonial diasporas in that both groups often migrated in a way that addressed the global demand for labor. Postcolonial diasporas tend to split into those who have migrated as part of a "post-national" clique that has economic dealings with multiple countries, and those who have migrated out of a sense of exile.
# Johanna Buska

Johanna Buska (14 April 1847 or 1848 – 16 May 1922) was a German actress and opera singer.

## Life

Buska was born in Königsberg. After engagements at the Burgtheater and an affair with Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria she married the Hungarian nobleman Miklós Kázmér (Nikolaus Casimir) Török de Szendrő on 20 May 1880. During the four-year marriage a child was born, who possibly was from Rudolf. After Török's death the actress married the Prague theatre director and singer Angelo Neumann. She returned to the stage again and played among others Ibsen's Nora in Prague in 1888; at the beginning of the twentieth century she appeared in Franz von Schönthan [de]'s comedy Im bunten Rock.
Buska's first marriage inspired Theodor Fontane to write his novel Count Petöfy. In the Klassik Stiftung Weimar and art collections a letter from Buska to Julius Rodenberg is kept; in the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek there are several autographs of the actress, especially from the collection of Otto Frankfurter. In the Alfred Reucker-Archive of the Akademie der Künste are also autographs and photos by Buska from the time of Angelo Neumann's death in December 1910.
Buska died in Dresden.
# John Caglione Jr.

John Caglione Jr. (born c. 1958) is a make-up artist known for his work in film and television. Born in the late 1950s, Caglione began his career in the make-up industry at the age of 15. He had the opportunity to work with renowned make-up artist Dick Smith, who he cites as a major influence on his career.
Caglione started his career in New York City, where he worked as the make-up artist for the cast of Saturday Night Live from 1976 to 1981. He has since gone on to work on a number of high-profile projects, including the 1990 film Dick Tracy and the 2008 film The Dark Knight. For his work on Dick Tracy, Caglione won an Academy Award for Best Makeup, which he shared with Doug Drexler. He was also nominated for an Academy Award for Best Makeup for his work on The Dark Knight, which he shared with Conor O'Sullivan.
Caglione continues to work in the make-up industry, bringing his talent and expertise to a wide range of projects. His work has been recognized and celebrated by his peers, and he is considered one of the top make-up artists in the film and television industry.

## Makeup work
### Films

* Basket Case (1982)
* Amityville II: The Possession (1982)
* C.H.U.D. (1984)
* Year of The Dragon (1985)
* Poltergeist III (1988)
* Dick Tracy (1990)
* Insomnia (2002)
* Unfaithful (2002)
* The Recruit (2003)
* Gigli (2003)
* Mona Lisa Smile (2003)
* Hide and Seek (2005)
* My Super Ex-Girlfriend (2006)
* The Departed (2006)
* 3:10 To Yuma (2007)
* American Gangster (2007)
* The Dark Knight (2008)
* Tenderness (2009)
* Tower Heist (2011)
* The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014)
* Winter's Tale (2014)

### Television

* Angels in America (2003 miniseries)
* The Sopranos
* American Tragedy
* The David Letterman Show
* The Tonight Show with Jay Leno
* Witness to the Mob
* Another World
* The Doctors
* Saturday Night Live (1976–1981)
* The Tomorrow Show
# John Cage (disambiguation)

John Cage (1912–1992) was an American composer.
John Cage may also refer to:

## People

* John Cage (Totteridge)

## Fictional characters

* John Cage (character), a fictional character from the Ally McBeal television series
* Johnny Cage, a fictional character from the Mortal Kombat series of video games

## Other

* John Cage Day, a designation given to a number of events in 2012 commemorating the composer
# Richard Newman

Richard Newman may refer to:
* Colonel Richard Newman (c. 1620–1695), English barrister and Royalist officer during the English Civil War
* Sir Richard Newman, 1st Baronet (c. 1675–1721), English MP for Milborne Port in 1701
* Richard Newman (English cricketer) (1756/57–1808), 18th-century English landowner, absentee landlord and cricketer
* Richard Newman (priest) (1871–1961), Archdeacon of Blackburn, 1936–1946
* Richard Newman (Australian cricketer) (1924–2014), Australian cricketer
* Richard Newman (actor) (born 1946), American-Canadian voice actor
* Richard P.A.C. Newman (1955–2000), British physicist
* Richard Newman (poet) (born 1966), American poet
* Richard Newman (broadcaster) (born 1972), British-Canadian writer and broadcaster, former Big Brother UK contestant
* Richard G. Newman, chairman emeritus for AECOM
* Richard S. Newman, American academic
* Ricky Newman (born 1970), English footballer
# Johannes Hendrikus Viljoen

Johannes Hendrikus Viljoen (15 October 1893 – 5 December 1957) was a South African politician, member of parliament for the constituencies of Hoopstad (1933-1941) and Vryburg (1948-1957), Minister of Mines (1950-1953), Education, Arts and Sciences (1950-1957), Social Affairs (1953-1954), Forestry (1954-1956) and Health (1956-1957) in both Daniel François Malan's and Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom's cabinets.

## Political career

Viljoen was the son of JH (Jan) Viljoen (1869-1955), a veteran of the Second Boer War and of his wife, Lenie Maré. JH Viljoen jr. was successively a member of the National Party, of the United Party (1934-1941), of the Afrikaner Party (1941-1943) then again of the National Party.
After defeating Theophilus Donges in the South African general election of 1938, J.H. Viljoen was a supporter of South Africa's neutrality at the outbreak of World War II and a staunch supporter of James Barry Munnik Hertzog.

## Death

Aged 64, while a member of the Strijdom government, he died of a long illness on 5 December 1957 and was buried in Wesselsbron in the Orange Free State.
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# Rickettsiosis

A rickettsiosis is a disease caused by intracellular bacteria.

## Cause

Rickettsioses can be divided into a spotted fever group (SPG) and typhus group (TG).
In the past, rickettsioses were considered to be caused by species of Rickettsia. However, scrub typhus is still considered a rickettsiosis, even though the causative organism has been reclassified from Rickettsia tsutsugamushi to Orientia tsutsugamushi. Examples of rickettsioses include typhus, both endemic and epidemic, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and Rickettsialpox. Organisms involved include Rickettsia parkeri.
Many new causative organisms have been identified in the last few decades. Most are in the genus Rickettsia, but scrub typhus is in the genus Orientia.

## Diagnosis

No rapid laboratory tests are available to diagnose rickettsial diseases early in the course of illness, and serologic assays usually take 10–12 days to become positive. Research is indicating that swabs of eschars may be used for molecular detection of rickettsial infections.

## Treatment

Doxycycline has been used in the treatment of rickettsial infection.
# Defense National Stockpile Center

The Defense National Stockpile Center (DNSC) is a branch of the United States' Defense Logistics Agency, whose purpose it is to store, secure, and sell raw materials. The DNSC is based in Fort Belvoir and has operations throughout the United States. Materials they offer for sale include: aluminum oxide, beryllium, chromium, cobalt, diamonds, ferrochromium, ferromanganese, iodine, iridium, mica, niobium, platinum group metals, talc, tantalum, thorium, tin, tungsten and zinc.

## Facilities

The DNSC currently has facilities in, but not limited to:
* Baton Rouge Depot, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
* Binghamton Depot, Binghamton, New York
* Clearfield Depot, Clearfield, Utah
* Curtis Bay Depot, Curtis Bay, Maryland
* Gadsden Depot, Gadsden, Alabama
* Hammond Depot, Hammond, Indiana
* New Haven Depot, New Haven, Indiana
* Point Pleasant Depot, Point Pleasant, West Virginia
* Scotia Depot, Scotia, New York
* Sharonville Engineer Depot, Sharonville, Ohio
* Former Somerville Depot, Somerville, New Jersey 152 US Highway 206 South, Hillsborough, NJ 08844
* Stockton Depot, Stockton, California
* Voorheesville Depot, Voorheesville, New York
* Warren Depot, Warren, Ohio
The DNSC formerly had a facility north of Binghamton, New York, in Fenton, New York. A stone spillway at that location was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
# John Goleby

John Philip Goleby (22 March 1935 – 10 September 1985) was an Australian politician and farmer. A member of the National Party, he served in the Queensland Legislative Assembly for the electoral district of Redlands from 1974 until his death in 1985.

## Early life and career

Goleby was born in Cleveland, Queensland, the son of Philip Eric Goleby and his wife Carolena Amelia (née Holzapfel), and lived in the area all his life. He was educated at Mount Cotton and Thornlands state schools before attending Wynnum High School and, after finishing his education, worked on the family farm at Thornlands. He later bought a property at Mount Cotton and continued his farming career.
Goleby was a councillor on the Redland Shire Council from 1961 until 1980, and during that time was chairman of the Finance and Works Committee from 1967 until 1975, and then chairman of the Works Committee from 1975 to 1978.
In 1974, Goleby successfully stood as the Country Party (National Party) candidate for the seat of Redlands and represented the electorate until his death in 1985. From 6 December 1982 until his death on 10 September 1985, he was the Minister for Water Resources and Maritime Services.

## Personal life and death

Goleby married Margery Day on 14 April 1956. The couple had a son and a daughter. Margery died in 1979 and, in December 1980, he married Betty Lind. He was a member of the Uniting Church.
On 10 September 1985, Goleby, aged 50, died in a tractor accident at his Mount Cotton farm. He was accorded a state funeral.
# Anakelisia

Anakelisia is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Delphacidae.
The genus was first described by Wagner in 1963.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Australia.
Species:
* Anakelisia fasciata (Kirschbaum, 1868)
* Anakelisia perspicillata (Boheman, 1845)
# Lord Price

Lord Price may be:
* Peter Price (bishop) (born 1944), retired Anglican bishop
* Mark Price, Baron Price (born 1961), British businessman
# Rotaovula septemmacula

Rotaovula septemmacula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries.
# Alathur taluk, Perambalur

Alathur taluk is a taluk in Perambalur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was created by former chief minister J.Jayalalithaa for issues of population increase. Kunnam taluk was bifurcated to form this new taluk.

## Villages

There are 39 villages in Alathur taluk excluding the headquarters Alathur.
# Alathur Venkatesa Iyer

Alathur Venkatesa Iyer (1895–1958) was a teacher of Carnatic music. Venkatesa Iyer practised Carnatic music in the style of the composer Tyagaraja. Venkatesa Iyer later developed a unique style that is known as the "Alathur style" of rendering kritis. Venkatesa Iyer was also accomplished in playing the harmonium.
Iyer gave the world of Carnatic music its star duo of the 20th century, the Alathur Brothers. This duo consisted of his son, Sivasubramania Iyer, and another student, Srinivasa Iyer of Aangarai near Tanjore. Following the grand tradition set by their guru, the duo excelled in the authentic version of Carnatic music bringing together its technicalities to develop a taste for this patantara in the audience, both the experts and the laymen, alike. Venkatesa Iyer accompanied the Alathur Brothers on the harmonium in their first concert, which was held in 1928 at the Tyagaraja Aradhana at Tiruvaiyaru. Veteran mridangam exponent Pudukottai Dakshinamurthy Pillai accompanied them on the mridangam on that occasion.
Venkatesa Iyer was a Baktha of Saint Tyagaraja and popularized his krithis in large numbers.
Venkatesa Iyer was also a great admirer of Muthuswamy Dikshitar's compositions and he constructed a memorial for the great composer in Tiruvarur where Dikshitar's house had stood.
Venkatesa Iyer was instrumental in bringing out a large number of krithis of Maharaja Swathi Thirunal of Travancore. He shined and polished rare compositions of great composers like Meesu Krishna Iyer of the preceding century. He brought such compositions out on the concert platform through the Alathur Brothers.
Iyer's name is associated with acts such as Kancheepuram Naina Pillai, Konerirajapuram Vaidyantha Iyer, Pudukottai Dakshinamurthy Pillai and Pazhani Muthiah Pillai, all giants of an earlier era in Carnatic music. He sought out the nuances of their music and taught them to his students. The effect of such a training is evident in the music of the Alathur Brothers. A strict disciplinarian and an unflinching traditionalist, he taught students such Sarojini Sundaresan, Trichy J. Venkatraman, Chengelput Ranganathan, Clarinet A. K. C. Natarajan, who though numbering few, have in good stead been the torch bearers of the Alathur style.
# Colombatto

Colombatto is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Enrica Bianchi Colombatto (born 1942), Italian actress
* Santiago Colombatto (born 1997), Argentine footballer
# José Zaldo

José Zaldo (c. 1790 – c. 1855) was one of two interim mayors of Ponce, Puerto Rico, after the death of mayor Salvador de Vives. Antonio Corro was the first interim mayor, followed by José Zaldo, who was interim mayor until 31 December of that year. Corro then became mayor on 1 January 1846, and performed as mayor until 31 March 1846.
# Cornelis Ruhtenberg

Cornelis Ruhtenberg (November 18, 1923 - 2008) was a Latvian-American painter.

## Life

Ruhtenberg was born in Riga, Latvia to Hanne Helmsing Ruhtenberg, and Jan Ruhtenberg. She and her two brothers grew up in Latvia, Germany, and Sweden, with the family moving to Berlin in the late 1920s after Jan received a scholarship to Berliner Technische Hochschule. In 1931 her parents divorced, and Ruhtenberg chose to stay with her mother in Berlin while her father moved to Sweden to work. She studied at the Hochschule für Bildende Kunst in Berlin between 1941 and 1946, during which time she lived with her mother. In 1942, her senior year of high school, she broke both arms in a gymnastics accident and was thus able to avoid joining Nazi youth labor groups; by the time she had recovered, the government was more focused on the war than bureaucracy, and didn't follow up with her. She maintained a low profile for the remainder of the war, despite being an associate of Karl Hofer and Max Kaus, and was not attacked by the Nazi party. While laying low, she focused on her painting. After the war ended, she would scavenge plywood from demolished buildings to paint on. Around the same time, she was named one of Germany's 25 greatest living painters by the Prolog group, and one of only four women on the list.
She immigrated to the United States in April or May 1948, where she reunited with her father, who had lived in the country since 1932. In May of that year, she exhibited 15 paintings at the Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center. Other artists from the center said there was "no explanation for the astonishing talent she has developed under unimaginable conditions".
She lived in and exhibited her art in New York City before moving to Iowa with her husband, Jules Kirschenbaum, whom she had met in 1952 and who taught at Drake University. In 1954 one of her paintings was acquired by the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. She exhibited art at the Museum of Modern Art three times: in 1955, 1956, and 1962. In 1957 she illustrated a children's book, Straps the Cat, which was written by Claudia Lewis.
Ruhtenberg died in Issaquah, Washington in 2008.

## Style

Ruhtenberg primarily painted figures who were "caught in their own contemplative worlds", and who were more loosely and abstracted painted compared to the environments they were set in. She favored muted colors in her works, and tended to paint fairly flat backgrounds.

## Works

Three of Ruhtenberg's works are housed at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.