OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emlyn Crowther

Paul Emlyn Crowther MNZM (born 2 October 1949 in Dunedin, New Zealand) is the former drummer of Split Enz who performed with the band from July 1974 to November 1976.
Before joining the Enz, Crowther played trumpet in an air training corp band but swapped to drums later on. Moved to Auckland in 1969 and played drums in a couple of covers bands and Alastair Riddell's band, Orb. Riddell was at one stage a possible replacement for Phil Judd when he left Split Enz in 1977.
As well as drumming on the first two Enz albums, Crowther (by this stage known as Emlyn), was an electronics and live sound expert who also built the synthesizers used on Mental Notes.
Crowther invented the Hotcake guitar distortion pedal in 1976, which has openly been used by Neil Finn of Split Enz and Crowded House, Noel Gallagher of Oasis, Hugh Harris of The Kooks, Buzz Osborne of The Melvins, Thurston Moore of Sonic Youth, Stephen Malkmus of Pavement and The Jicks, J Mascis of Dinosaur Jr., Nels Cline of Wilco, Cory Messenger of The Welcome Mat, Ed O'Brien of Radiohead and Adrian Utley of Portishead. In 1996 he created the 'Prunes and Custard', originally designed as a bass guitar distortion pedal. The Datsuns' song "Harmonic Generator" is named after this pedal.
Apparently the Hotcake was re-designed from the switch to the dial after Nigel Regan from Head Like a Hole kept on breaking them while playing and was constantly taking them to get fixed.
After Split Enz, Crowther drummed in a few local bands, did live mixing work for New Zealand band The Mutton Birds and was involved with a sound company between 1980-90. He currently resides in Auckland with his wife and son, and runs a company named Crowther Audio, manufacturing effects pedals and other equipment.
Crowther currently plays drums for the 1960s cover band 'The Con-Rays' which includes former Split Enz keyboard player Eddie Rayner.
In 2014 he was presented with a Scroll of Honour from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand for his contribution to New Zealand entertainment.
In the 2020 New Year Honours, Crowther was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to music.
# Mesalina austroarabica

Mesalina austroarabica is a species of sand-dwelling lizard in the family Lacertidae. It is endemic to Oman.
# Alex Brown (Liberian footballer)

Alex Brown (born 16 April 1978) is a Liberian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He played 20 matches for the Liberia national team from 1999 to 2001, scoring once. He was also named in Liberia's squad for the 2002 African Cup of Nations tournament.
# EOC 10-inch 45-calibre naval gun

The EOC 10-inch 45 calibre gun were various similar 10-inch naval guns designed and manufactured by Elswick Ordnance Company to equip ships they built and/or armed for several countries before World War I.

## History
### Italian service

Elswick supplied later, more powerful "Pattern W" models of its 10-inch 45-calibre guns for the San Giorgio-class armoured cruisers. In Italian service these were known as the Cannone da 254/45 A Modello 1906.

### Japanese service

The Katori-class battleship Kashima had a secondary armament of four single-gun turrets positioned on each side of the ships superstructure. In Japanese service these guns were known as 10-inch/45 Type 41 naval guns.

### UK service

Elswick supplied 5 of their 10-inch 45-calibre guns for use on the battleship Constitución that they were building for Chile. Britain took the ship over in 1903 as HMS Swiftsure, and the guns were designated BL 10 inch Mk VI in UK service. These guns fired a 500-pound (227 kg) projectile using 146 pounds 12 ounces (66.6 kg) of cordite MD propellant.
# HUD Neighborhood Networks

The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development Neighborhood Networks Initiative, or HUD Neighborhood Networks, was initiated in 1995 to provide access to technology for residents of HUD multifamily housing by developing computer learning centers at HUD housing sites.
By the year 2007, approximately 1,500 Neighborhood Networks Centers had been developed throughout the United States.
# 1955 Waterford Senior Hurling Championship

The 1955 Waterford Senior Hurling Championship was the 55th staging of the Waterford Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Waterford County Board in 1897.
Mount Sion were the defending champions.
On 9 October 1955, Mount Sion won the championship after a 2–10 to 3–04 defeat of Abbeyside in the final. This was their 11th championship title overall and their third title in succession.
# Elysius systron

Elysius systron is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1904. It is found in Brazil.
# Lawn bowls at the 2003 South Pacific Games

Lawn Bowls at the 2003 South Pacific Games was held from 28 June to 12 July 2003 in Suva, Fiji.

## Men's results

| Event | Silver | Bronze |
| Singles | | |
| Pairs | | |
| Triples | | Sid Cooper Robert Turton Phil Bilman |
| Fours | Sid Cooper Robert Turton Phil Bilman Warren Cranston | |

## Women's results

| Event | Gold |
| Singles | Litia Tikoisuva |
| Pairs | |
| Triples | |
| Fours | |
# Durham County

Durham County may refer to:

## Places

* Durham County, New South Wales, Australia
* Durham County, Queensland, Australia
* Durham County, Western Australia, Australia
* Durham County, Ontario, Canada
* County Palatine of Durham, historic county, England
** County Durham, ceremonial county
** County Durham (district), unitary authority area
* Durham County, North Carolina, United States

## Other uses

* Durham County (TV series)
# Hafiz Riaz Hussain Najafi

Hafiz Syed Riaz Hussain Najafi is a Shia scholar from Pakistan. He is the principal of Jamia-tul-Muntazar Lahore, the largest Shia madrassah in Pakistan.
# Empire of Dirt (film)

Empire of Dirt is a 2013 Canadian drama film directed by Peter Stebbings. It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.
The film was a shortlisted nominee for Best Picture at the 2nd Canadian Screen Awards. It also garnered nominations for Best Actress (Cara Gee), Best Supporting Actress (Jennifer Podemski), Best Original Screenplay (Shannon Masters) and Best Editing (Jorge Weisz).

## Plot

The film stars Cara Gee as Lena, a young single First Nations mother struggling to bridge the generation gap with her daughter Peeka (Shay Eyre) and her mother Minerva (Jennifer Podemski).

## Production

The film was shot from 19 September to 4 October 2012 at Kensington Market in Toronto and at Keswick, Ontario. Its original working title was Empire of Dirt, and it was briefly called Running Wolf.

## Cast

* Cara Gee as Lena
* Shay Eyre as Peeka
* Jennifer Podemski as Minerva "Minnie"
* Luke Kirby as Russell
* Jordan Prentice as Warren
* Michael Cram as Doc Baker
* Sarah Podemski as Charmaine
* Lawrence Bayne as Hank
* Kate Corbett as Wendy
* Tonya Williams as Sandra
* Shannon Kook as Angel
* Sarah Manninen as Anna
# Metsaküla, Saaremaa Parish

Metsaküla is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia.
Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Pihtla Parish.
# Debolt, Nebraska

Debolt is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Nebraska, United States, located approximately seven miles northwest of Omaha.
A post office called Debolt or De Bolt (two words) was established in 1892, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1899. The railroad stop on the Chicago & Northwestern line was called De Bolt Place.
# Eschata ochreipes

Eschata ochreipes is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1891. It is found in India.
# Hemingway (crater)

Hemingway is a crater on Mercury. It has a patch of very dark material located near its center. The dark color is likely due to rocks that have a different mineralogical composition from that of the surrounding surface.
The crater's name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 2009. It is named for the American author Ernest Hemingway.
The small crater Makeba is southeast of Hemingway.

## Dark interior crater

The dark impact crater near the center of Hemingway is truly black, and due to its superposition over the other structures in the crater, it is a young feature. The dark material is probably abundant in the subsurface of the crater and is being exposed by mass wasting processes and the formation of hollows.
* Approximate color view
* Oblique view facing east with the dark interior crater near center, showing that the dark crater is adjacent to a complex depression
* Oblique view facing west with the dark interior crater near center
# Elysius terraoides

Elysius terraoides is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in Peru and Bolivia.
# Dobiecin-Kolonia

Dobiecin-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bełchatów, within Bełchatów County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland.
# Albert, Duke of Bavaria

Albert, Duke of Bavaria may refer to:
* Albert I, Duke of Bavaria (1336–1404), count of Holland, Hainaut, and Zeeland
* Albert II, Duke of Bavaria (1368–1397), count of Holland, Hainaut, and Zeeland
* Albert III, Duke of Bavaria (1401–1460)
* Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria (1447–1508)
* Albert V, Duke of Bavaria (1528–1579)
* Albert VI, Duke of Bavaria (1584–1666)
* Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria (1905–1996)
# Meca astralis

Meca astralis is a species of snout moth, and the only species in the genus Meca. Both the species and genus were described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1900. It is known from southern Cameroon.
# Mesocnemis singularis

Mesocnemis singularis is a species of damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. Common names include riverjack, savanna riverjack, common riverjack, savanna brook-damsel, and savanna stream-damsel.

## Distribution

This species is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa; it has been found in Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

## Habitat

Its natural habitats include open, rocky rivers and streams in savanna, bush or forest; also rocky shores of lakes.

## Identification

* Male
* Female
# Eschata percandida

Eschata percandida is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Charles Swinhoe in 1890. It is found in India.
# 1961 Dufour

1961 Dufour (prov. designation: 1973 WA) is a large background asteroid, approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) in diameter, located in the outer region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 19 November 1973, by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland, and later named for 19th-century Swiss General Henri Dufour.

## Classification and orbit

Dufour is a dark C-type asteroid, that orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 8 months (2,082 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as 1927 UM at Simeiz Observatory in 1927. The body's observation arc begins 21 years prior to its official discovery at Zimmerwald, when it was identified as 1952 BQ1 at McDonald Observatory in 1952.

## Naming

This minor planet is named after Swiss General Henri Dufour (1787–1875), who lead the Swiss forces to victory against the renegade catholic cantons in the Sonderbund War of November 1847. The war claimed fewer than a 100 casualties.
Dufour was also a co-founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross, founder of the Swiss Federal Office of Topography and architect of the first complete geodetic survey of Switzerland. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 18 April 1977 (M.P.C. 4157). The "Dufourspitze", the Alp's second-highest mountain after the Mont Blanc, was also named in his honour.

## Physical characteristics

A two chord stellar occultation by the asteroid observed in 2004 gave an approximate diameter of 50 km.
French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini obtained a lightcurve of Dufour from photometric observations taken during April 2010. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 15.79±0.01 hours with an amplitude of 0.31 in magnitude (U=3-). In August 2013, photometric observations at the Palomar Transient Factory, California, gave a similar period of 15.7583±0.0309 hours with a brightness variation of 0.35 (U=2).
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS and the Japanese Akari satellite, Dufour measures 50.3 and 51.2 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.040 and 0.039, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.034 and a diameter of 50.3 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 10.8.
# Anaheim Aces

The Anaheim Aces were a charter member of baseball's California League, founded in 1941 as a Class "C" minor league. The other charter teams were the Bakersfield Badgers, Fresno Cardinals, Merced Bears, Riverside Reds, San Bernardino Stars, Santa Barbara Saints, and Stockton Fliers. The Aces folded after the 1941 season, with America's entry into World War II.
# Antaeotricha ceratistes

Antaeotricha ceratistes is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Lord Walsingham in 1912. It is found in Mexico (Guerrero).
The wingspan is 19–21 mm. The forewings are pale fawn-grey, with a slight brownish tinge, the costal third dirty whitish, widening outwardly to the middle of the termen, but traversed by diffused lines of pale fawn-brownish scales, following the neuration beyond the end of the cell. At the end of the cell is a small brownish fuscous spot, a narrow elongate spot of the same colour placed in the middle of the fold, and a faint indication of two or three brownish fuscous dots on the lower part of the termen. The hindwings are very pale brownish grey, with a tuft of long ochreous hair-scales near the base of the costa on the upperside in the males.
# Amédée Gastoué

Amédée Henri Gustave Noël Gastoué (19 March 1873 – 1 June 1943) was a French musicologist and composer.

## Biography

A Kapellmeister at the Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Belleville [fr], professor of gregorian chant at the Schola Cantorum of Paris, Gastoué was particularly interested in Byzantine music, that of the Middle Ages and Armenian musical art. He also taught choral chant and Medieval music at the Institut catholique de Paris, the Collège Stanislas and the Lycée Montaigne. He was president of the Société française de musicologie [fr] (1934–1936) and remains known for his studies and writings. He was raised to the dignity of Commander of the Pontifical Order of Pope Gregory I by Pope Pius X.
Gastoué is the great-great-grandfather of Emmanuel Trenque, himself an organist and choral conductor.

## Studies

List according to the « Principaux ouvrages du même auteur » of Graduel et l'antiphonaire romains, histoire et description (fac-similé)
* Le Graduel et l'antiphonaire romains, histoire et description, Jeanin frères, Lyon 1913, 302 p. (fac-similé).
* Histoire du chant liturgique à Paris I, Dès origines à la fin des temps carolingiens, Poussielgue, Paris, 86 p.
* Cours théorique et pratique de plain-chant romain grégorien, Bureau de l'édition de la Schola cantorum, Paris 1904, 222 p.
* Les Origines du chant romain, l'Antiphonaire grégorien, Alphonse Picard & fils, Paris 1907
* Introduction à la Paléographie musicale byzantine; Catalogue des manuscrits de musique byzantine de la Bibliothèque nationale de Paris et des Bibliothèques publiques de France, Société internationale de musique et Geuthner, Paris 1907
* Nouvelle méthode pratique de chant grégorien, seule entièrement conforme à l'Édition vaticane, Lecoffre, Paris 1909.
* Traité d'harmonisation du chant grégorien, Janin frères, Lyon 1910, 130 p.
* L'Art grégorien, collection Maîtres de la musique, Alcan, Paris, 208 p.
* Musique et Apologétique : la Musique d'Église, Études historiques, esthétiques et pratiques, Janin frères, Lyon 1911, 284 p.

## Musical work

* Jeanne d'Arc, partition (récits, soli et chœurs, réduction de l'accompagnement au piano), légende en trois parties (Paris, Bonne Presse).
* Viviane, préludes et musique de scène (for the three-act drama by Georges Gourdon)
* Cantiques populaires, three series (Paris, Schola).
* Credo à quatre voix mixtes a cappella pour alterner avec le chant liturgique (same publisher)
* Petit Salut à deux voix égales et orgue, collection des Sclecla opéra.
* Messes et motets à plusieurs voix.
# Mesocnemis saralisa

Mesocnemis saralisa is a species of white-legged damselfly in the family Platycnemididae.
The IUCN conservation status of Mesocnemis saralisa is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2017.
# Sipuati Airport

Sipuati Airport (ICAO: SLSP) is a public use airport near Sipuati in the Tarija Department of Bolivia.
# Eschata quadrispinea

Eschata quadrispinea is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Wei-Chun Li in 2012. It has been found in the Jiangxi province of China.
# 1967 Úrvalsdeild karla (basketball)

The 1967 Úrvalsdeild karla was the 16th season of the top tier men's basketball league on Iceland, then known as 1. deild karla. KR won their 3rd title by beating ÍR in an extra game for the championship after the two teams ended tied for the top place in the league. ÍS got relegated after posting the worst record in the league.
Þórir Magnússon set both records in single season scoring, with 311 points in 10 games, and single game scoring with 57 points.

## Competition format

The participating teams played each other twice for a total of 10 games. The top team won the national championship. If two teams were tied at the top at the end of the season, they would have to play an extra game to decide the national championship.

## Regular season

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | KR | 10 | 9 | 1 | 761 | 472 | +289 | 18 | Extra game for championship |
| 2 | ÍR | 10 | 9 | 1 | 647 | 521 | +126 | 18 | Extra game for championship |
| 3 | KFR | 10 | 5 | 5 | 671 | 674 | −3 | 10 | |
| 4 | Ármann | 10 | 3 | 7 | 503 | 548 | −45 | 6 | |
| 5 | ÍKF | 10 | 3 | 7 | 524 | 653 | −129 | 6 | |
| 6 | ÍS | 10 | 1 | 9 | 496 | 734 | −238 | 2 | Relegated |

## Extra game

| Championship | Championship | Championship |
| KR | KR | 72 |
| ÍR | ÍR | 43 |
# Amto language

Amto (also known as Ki) is an Amto–Musan language spoken in Sandaun Province of Papua New Guinea.
Amto is spoken in Amanab and Rocky Peak Districts, south of the Upper Sepik River, toward the headwaters of the Left May River on the Samaia River. It is spoken in three villages, Amto (4°03′11″S 141°19′42″E﻿ / ﻿4.052936°S 141.328446°E﻿ / -4.052936; 141.328446﻿ (Amto 1)), Amu, and Habiyon of Green River Rural LLG, Sandaun Province.
# Antaeotricha celidotis

Antaeotricha celidotis is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1925. It is found in Peru.
The wingspan is 18–19 mm. The forewings are ochreous-whitish with a blackish spot on the costa at one-fourth, extended on the costa anteriorly by grey suffusion. The dorsal half is suffused light ochreous-grey, on the tornus forming a rounded blotch extending three-fourths across the wing but not reaching the termen except towards the tornus. There is a light greyish dot resting on this at one-thirds, indicating the first discal stigma. The dorsal edge is ferruginous towards one-third, with a dot of dark grey irroration and there is a grey dorsal dot at two-thirds, as well as a series of four or five undefined greyish spots from beneath the costa beyond the middle to the dorsum before the tornus. A dark grey dash is found on the costa about three-fourths, and three or four partly confluent triangular marginal marks are found around the apex. The hindwings are light grey, tinged ochreous-whitish towards the base, the apical edge whitish and the costa expanded on the basal half, with a strong broad projection of dense grey scales from near the base to the middle, as well as a pale yellowish subcostal hairpencil from the base reaching to beyond the middle.
# Sobha Topaz

Sobha Topaz is a super luxury residential skyscraper situated in Sobha City in Thrissur city of Kerala State. It is the tallest residential skyscraper in Thrissur city. The building consists of 216 luxury apartments in 27 stories. The project was developed by Sobha Developers Ltd.
The project was chosen by the jury of Construction Week India Awards 2012 as the runner up for the "High-Rise Project of the Year".
# Medecin

Médecin or Médécin (French for physician) is the surname of:
* Edmond Médécin (1898–1951), Monegasque sprinter
* Jacques Médecin (1928–1998), French politician, son of Jean Médecin
* Jean Médecin (1890–1965), French lawyer and politician
* Julien Médécin (1894–1986), Monegasque architect
# Emmenopterys

Emmenopterys is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found in China, Burma, Thailand, and Vietnam.

## Species

* Emmenopterys henryi Oliv. - China, Vietnam
* Emmenopterys rehderi F.P.Metcalf - Burma, Thailand
# Elsie Baker

Elsie Baker (July 13, 1893 – August 16, 1971) was an American actress. Her career spanned the gamut from vaudeville through silent movies to radio to Hollywood and television. She has sometimes been confused with the American contralto Elsie West Baker (1886-1958) who was also known as Elsie Baker.

## Early life and career

Baker was born in Chicago, Illinois, into a theatrical family, with an actress for a mother and a father who owned a Chicago stock company. She first went on stage when she was just 10 months old, and more than 70 years later Baker was still taking roles in Hollywood films until just before her death.

## Personal life and death

On August 16, 1971, she died of a heart attack at her home in Hollywood. She was survived by a son and a daughter.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1916 | The Mysteries of Myra | The Vampire Woman | |
| 1916 | Beatrice Fairfax | Marie Boccetti / Circus Woman in Tent / The Other Woman | part 1, 2, 13 |
| 1917 | Patria | | Serial |
| 1917 | The Black Stork | | |
| 1950 | Mystery Street | Elderly Lady | Uncredited |
| 1950 | Shakedown | Palmer's Maid | Uncredited |
| 1951 | You Never Can Tell | Minor Role | Uncredited |
| 1952 | No Room for the Groom | | Uncredited |
| 1952 | Ma and Pa Kettle at the Fair | | Uncredited |
| 1953 | Bad for Each Other | Mrs. Olzoneski | Uncredited |
| 1954 | Three Hours to Kill | Townswoman | Uncredited |
| 1958 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Church Attendee | Season 3 Episode 32: "Listen, Listen...!" |
| 1964 | Good Neighbor Sam | Mrs. Nurdlinger | Uncredited |
| 1968 | Blackbeard's Ghost | Old Lady #2 | |
| 1968 | The Ghosts of Hanley House | Lucy | |
# Dead Letter Circus (EP)

Dead Letter Circus is the first EP by Australian alternative rock band Dead Letter Circus. It was released in 2007 and was distributed by MGM Distribution. It is available for purchase in the iTunes Store.
A music video was made for "Disconnect and Apply", featuring footage of the band playing live across different venues.

## History

The band was formed when the Brisbane, Australian band Ochre disbanded, and three of its members formed Dead Letter Circus. The new band already had one song, "Tremors", which was recorded while Ochre was still going, and was completely different from Ochre's musical style ("Tremors" was later featured as a B-side to the "Next in Line" single). Dead Letter Circus released this EP on 5 May 2007.