OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Foster (VC)

Edward Foster VC (4 January 1886 – 22 January 1946) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Born in Streatham, London on 4 February 1886, Foster worked for Wandsworth Council in South West London as a dustman. On 27 July 1915, during the First World War, he enlisted in the 13th Battalion (Wandsworth) East Surrey Regiment, British Army, and went to France with the battalion in June 1916.
Foster was 31 years old, and a corporal in the 13th East Surreys, when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 24 April 1917 at Villers-Plouich, Nord, France, during an attack, the advance was held up in a portion of the village by two machine-guns which were entrenched and strongly covered by wire entanglements. Corporal Foster, who was in charge of two Lewis guns, succeeded in entering the trench and engaging the enemy guns. One of the Lewis guns was lost, but the corporal rushed forward, bombed the enemy and recovered the gun. Then, getting his two guns into action, he killed the enemy gun team and captured their guns.
Foster was also awarded the Médaille Militaire by France.
Foster was discharged from the Army in October 1918 and returned to work with Wandsworth Council. The council, in recognition of his gallant record, promoted him to Dusting Inspector in which capacity he continued to work for twenty-six years. He died suddenly at the age of 60 on 22 January 1946. He is buried in Streatham Cemetery in London where a headstone was erected on his grave in 1997.
His Victoria Cross and other medals were sold by Sotheby's on 30 June 1988 for £11,000. His VC is now on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum, London.
A footpath in King George's Park – Foster's Way – is named in Foster's honour.

## Honours

| Description | Notes |
| Victoria Cross (VC) | 27 June 1917. |
| British War Medal | 26 July 1919. |
| World War I Victory Medal | 1 September 1919. |
| King George VI Coronation Medal | 12 May 1937. Qualified as a Victoria Cross Recipient. |
| Médaille militaire | 13 July 1917. Awarded by the 3rd French Republic. |
# Amisfield railway station

Amisfield railway station was a station which served Amisfield, in the Scottish county of Dumfries and Galloway. It was served by trains on a local line which ran between the Caledonian Main Line (now known as the West Coast Main Line) at Lockerbie and the Castle Douglas and Dumfries Railway at Dumfries. The latter station is now the nearest to Amisfield.

## History

Opened by the Dumfries, Lochmaben and Lockerbie Railway, then part of the Caledonian Railway it became part of the London Midland and Scottish Railway during the Grouping of 1923, passing on to the Scottish Region of British Railways during the nationalisation of 1948. It was then closed by British Railways.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Locharbriggs Line and station closed | | Dumfries, Lochmaben and Lockerbie Railway Caledonian Railway | | Shieldhill Line and station closed |

## The site today

Some parts of the platform remain and the station house is now a private residence.
# Diving at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships – Women's synchronized 3 metre springboard

The women's synchronized 3 metre springboard competition at 2013 World Aquatics Championships was held on July 20 with the preliminary round in the morning and the final in the evening session.

## Results

The preliminary round was held at 10:00 and the final at 17:30.
Green denotes finalists
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Wu Minxia Shi Tingmao | China | 334.20 | 1 | 338.40 | 1 |
| | Tania Cagnotto Francesca Dallapè | Italy | 302.40 | 2 | 307.80 | 2 |
| | Jennifer Abel Pamela Ware | Canada | 300.78 | 3 | 292.08 | 3 |
| 4 | Laura Sánchez Arantxa Chávez | Mexico | 264.00 | 9 | 290.70 | 4 |
| 5 | Pandelela Rinong Cheong Jun Hoong | Malaysia | 283.50 | 5 | 289.20 | 5 |
| 6 | Rebecca Gallantree Alicia Blagg | Great Britain | 281.01 | 6 | 284.73 | 6 |
| 7 | Samantha Pickens Amanda Burke | United States | 265.92 | 8 | 284.64 | 7 |
| 8 | Sherilyse Gowlett Maddison Keeney | Australia | 284.07 | 4 | 279.03 | 8 |
| 9 | Diana Chaplieva Daria Govor | Russia | 263.10 | 10 | 278.40 | 9 |
| 10 | Hanna Pysmenska Olena Fedorova | Ukraine | 274.50 | 7 | 270.90 | 10 |
| 11 | Mai Nakagawa Sayaka Shibusawa | Japan | 262.50 | 11 | 250.50 | 11 |
| 12 | Sharon Chan Leung Sze Man | Hong Kong | 251.97 | 12 | 244.71 | 12 |
| 13 | Tina Punzel Felicitas Lenz | Germany | 250.80 | 13 | | |
| 14 | Inge Jansen Celine van Duijn | Netherlands | 250.50 | 14 | | |
| 15 | Flóra Gondos Zsófia Reisinger | Hungary | 241.89 | 15 | | |
| 16 | Nicole Gillis Julia Vincent | South Africa | 241.38 | 16 | | |
| 17 | Choi Sut Ian Lo I Teng | Macau | 234.30 | 17 | | |
| 18 | Cho Eun-Bi Kim Su-ji | South Korea | 229.74 | 18 | | |
| 19 | Marcela Marić Maja Borić | Croatia | 227.07 | 19 | | |
| 20 | Sari Ambarwati Suprihatin Eka Purnama Indah | Indonesia | 208.47 | 20 | | |
# Dorndorfer Bach

Dorndorfer Bach is a small river in Hesse, Germany. Upstream until its confluence with the Watzenbach, it is also known as Kieselbach. The Dorndorfer Bach eventually flows into the Salzbach in Thalheim.
# Digitus IV

Digitus IV or fourth digit can refer to:
* Ring finger (digitus IV manus)
* Fourth toe (digitus IV pedis)
# Großbockedra

Großbockedra is a municipality in the district Saale-Holzland, in Thuringia, Germany.
# Micky Brennan

Mick Brennan (born 17 May 1952, in Salford) is an English retired professional footballer. He played as a forward or a midfielder.
In 1977, Micky Brennan is listed with the Cleveland State University men's soccer team. He is then listed as having played for the Cleveland Cobras of the American Soccer League in 1978. He returned to the Uk and played for Telford Utd under Gordon Banks in 1980 and also played for KidderminsteR Harriers who won the Worcs Senior cup Staffs senior cup and promotion to the alliance LG He also played for Worcester City, Alvechurh and Redditch Utd He played twice for the England FA team non league v British Universities and Northern premier LG select He was player manager at Evesham Utd at 28 as he retired early due to injury and went on to spend 20 yrs at Evesham as manager and Director of Football
# Agonis theiformis

Agonis theiformis is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a shrub with elliptic to egg-shaped, sometimes broadly egg-shaped leaves, and clusters of white flowers with mostly 15 to 20 stamens opposite the sepals, the fruit a spherical cluster of cup-shaped capsules.

## Description

Agonis theiformis is an often spindly shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in), its branchlets sometimes zig-zagged and hairy at first, later glabrous. Its leaves are sessile, elliptic to egg-shaped or broadly so, wavy and twisted, 6–20 mm (0.24–0.79 in) long, 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) wide, with a short point on the tip. The upper surface of the leaves is more or less glabrous and the lower surface has a prominent mid-vein and a few soft hairs. The flowers are arranged in clusters 7–11 mm (0.28–0.43 in) in diameter with broadly to very broadly egg-shaped bracts 1.3–2.0 mm (0.051–0.079 in) long and densely hairy, and similar bracteoles. The sepals are egg-shaped, 1.0–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long, the petals white and 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) long. There are 15 to 20 stamens with 3 or 4 opposite each sepal, none opposite the petals, 0.7–1.5 mm (0.028–0.059 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from October to December and the fruits are in clusters 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) wide, the individual capsules cup-shaped to broadly top-shaped, 3.5–4.0 mm (0.14–0.16 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

Agonis theiformis was first formally described by Johannes Conrad Schauer in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae. The specific epithet (theiformis) means 'Thea-shaped'.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Agonis grows in heath, shrubland and forest on a range of soil types from Northcliffe to Cape Riche and inland to the Stirling Range in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Warren bioregions of southern Western Australia.
# Edward Pearson

Edward Pearson may refer to:
* Edward Pearson (theologian) (1756–1811), English academic and theologian, master of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge
* Edward J. Pearson (1863–1928), president of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
* Edward Nathan Pearson (1859–1924), New Hampshire secretary of state
* Edward W. Pearson Sr. (1872–1946), African American entrepreneur
* Edward P. Pearson (1837–1915), American brigadier general in the American Civil War and the Spanish–American War
* Edward Pearson (soccer), member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame
# Mercedes College

Mercedes College may refer to:
* Mercedes College (Adelaide)
* Mercedes College, Perth
# Adonis, West Virginia

Adonis is an unincorporated community in Tyler County, West Virginia, United States. Its post office is closed.
# Doretta Frenna Smith

Doretta Frenna Smith (1924–2012) was an artist born and raised in Trieste, Italy. She was known for her impressionist realism watercolors. Her higher education in Italy includes; Magistrale Institute, The Technical Institute of Accounting, Commercial Institute of Comtometry, Berliz School of Languages, Enenkel School of Art and Design and Popolare University. She married an American serviceman at the end of World War II in Trieste Italy and moved to the United States in December 1948 and settled in Jacksonville, North Carolina where she lived out her life. She put her work aside for several years to raise eight children. Being inspired in 1971 while watching her oldest son graduate from East Carolina University, she resumed her studies by attending art lectures, demonstration classes from regionally known artists, as well as attending classes at St John Museum of Art in Wilmington NC, Coastal Carolina Community College in Jacksonville NC, Pitt Technical Institute in Greenville NC and Fayetteville Technical Institute. She greatly valued the opportunity to attend an art seminar conducted by Fredrick Taubes of New York City which inspired her style. In 1973 she began teaching art at Coastal Carolina Community College until 1978 where she turned to painting full-time. Her life in Italy during World War II had a profound effect on her work. She used her art to help her erase the memories of the war. Her first set of paintings where scenes from her childhood, that she called her "Italian Collection". Most of the "Italian Collection" were oil paintings, a media that she used early in her career before switching to watercolor. In the late 1970s she began painting local scenes of eastern North Carolina, floral and other areas of interest. She often painted with opera playing in the background and had commented that the music creates the mood that she would translate visually. Her watercolors often produced startling results which added to the spiritual dimension while leaving something to the imagination of the viewer. Her awards for her art are in the hundreds with numerous one person shows. She had many private collectors from all around the world to include, Italy, Germany, South America, China and Russia.
# Diyarbekir (Turkmenistan)

Diyarbekir (Russian: Диярбекир; Turkmen: Diýärbekir) was a medieval settlement located in the Daşoguz region of modern-day Turkmenistan.
The ruins of a rectangular fortress — walled but interspersed with towers — are all that is left. To its southeast, ruins of, what was probably a caravenserai, can be spotted. To further south, lies the mausoleum of Ashyk Aydyn Pir; in local tradition, Pir spent a part of his life in the fortress.
# Großbodungen

Großbodungen is a village and a former municipality in the Eichsfeld district, in Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 December 2010, it is part of the municipality Am Ohmberg.
# Mazungunye

Mazungunye is a ward in Bikita District of Masvingo Province in south-eastern Zimbabwe.
19°17′S 31°47′E﻿ / ﻿19.283°S 31.783°E﻿ / -19.283; 31.783
* This Zimbabwe location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Micky Boot

Michael Colin Boot (born 17 December 1947) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Boot joined Arsenal in 1963, turned professional in December 1964, and made his senior debut in October 1966. Boot made his debut on 5 October 1966 in a league cup defeat to West Ham United. Boot's first goal for Arsenal came only three days later against Newcastle United in a 2-0 league victory at Highbury. Boot's final appearance in an Arsenal shirt occurred on 5 November 1966 when he replaced Jon Sammels during Arsenal's 1–0 defeat against Leeds United at Highbury. Over the course of the season, Boot scored 2 goals in 4 appearances in the Football League.
After a spell in South Africa with Port Elizabeth City, where he helped the club win the National Football League title, Boot played English non-league football with Nuneaton Borough of the Southern Football League Premier Division, Kidderminster Harriers of the West Midlands (Regional) League, and AP Leamington, where he was ever-present as the team were promoted to the Southern League Premier Division in 1975–76. He later moved to Australia, where he played for Townsville, Mareeba and Phoenix before taking up coaching.
# Agonist (disambiguation)

Agonist (from Ancient Greek ἀγωνιστής: agōnistēs, “combatant, champion”) may refer to:
* A person engaged in a contest or struggle (see agon)
* An advocate of the political theory of agonism (or "agonistic pluralism")
* Agonist, a substance that binds to a receptor to induce a biochemical response
** Inverse agonist, a substance that induces the opposite effect of an agonist
* Agonist (muscle), a muscle type
* The Agonist, a Canadian metal band
* Agonistic behaviour, animal behaviour relating to conflict
# Eight-lined wrasse

The eight-lined wrasse (Pseudocheilinus octotaenia) is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae, which is native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It occurs on coral reefs at depths from 2 to 50 m (6.6 to 164.0 ft), preferring to shelter in niches and caves. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.

## Description

The eight-lined wrasse is reddish to yellowish in colour with around eight thin purplish, horizontal stripes along its flanks, the three stripes top extend onto its head. There are small yellow spots on the cheek and gill cover, and some fish show large yellow markings which may be blotches or dashes on their bodies. This species can grow to a standard length of 14 cm (5.5 in).

## Distribution

The eight-lined wrasse has an Indo-West Pacific distribution and is found from the Comoros and the Seychelles in the western Indian Ocean to Hawaii and Ducie Island, extending north to Yaeyama Islands in Japan and south to New Caledonia, in the Pacific Ocean.

## Habitat and biology

The eight-lined wrasse is a benthopelagic species which is found among rubble or live corals of seaward reefs, where it prefers areas where there are caves and crevices containing abundant invertebrate growth, They are found down to depths of at least 40 metres (130 ft). It is a carnivorous fish which preys mostly on benthic crustaceans, as well as small molluscs, sea urchins, fish eggs, and crab larvae. This is a solitary, diurnal species which takes shelter in cavities where it creates a mucus cocoon in which to sleep during the night, it is thought that this cocoon helps protect it from nocturnal predators by masking the scent of the sleeping fish.

## Human usage

The eight-lined wrasse is found in the aquarium[ trade, although they have not been bred in captivity, but is not commonly traded.

## Species description

was first formally described by the American physiologist and histologist Oliver Peebles Jenkins (1850-1935) with the type locality being given as Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii.
# Edward Pearson Warner

Edward Pearson Warner (November 9, 1894, Pittsburgh – July 11, 1958, Duxbury) was an American pioneer in aviation and a teacher in aeronautical engineering. Besides that he was also a writer, scientist and a Statesman, a member of the Civil Aeronautics Board at its founding in 1938, a Delegate of the United States to the 1944 Chicago Conference for the Convention on International Civil Aviation, and an international civil servant. Edward Warner's achievements are commemorated by the world's civil aviation community in the international award that bears his name.

## Biography

Warner grew up in Boston, Massachusetts, where he went to the Volkmann School. He studied at Harvard University in 1916 and specialized in mathematics. After graduating he went on to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he graduated in 1917 in mechanical engineering with additional credits in naval architecture.
At the end of World War I, he was appointed Chief Physicist of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) in charge of aerodynamic research at the station at Langley Field, which NACA had just established. From 1920 to 1926, he was an associate professor of aeronautics at MIT. Jimmy Doolittle was among his students.
From 1926 to 1929, he served as the first Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR).
After World War II, Edward Warner became one of the leading persons in the raising of civil aviation, realizing his dream of a world air transport system based on international co-operation, which is now known as the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). He became the first President of the Council of ICAO during its provisional status from 1945 to 1947, and continued as President until his retirement in 1957.
In 1956, ICAO received from the City of Genoa its famed Christopher Columbus Award, which included a sum of more than $7,000, for ICAO's efforts in the development of international co-operation in air transportation. The ICAO Council subsequently decided to use these funds to establish its own continuing series of awards which would commemorate Dr. Edward Warner's great spirit and service to international civil aviation and give special recognition to individuals or institutions whose contribution towards the further development of civil aviation is outstanding. This became the Edward Warner Award.

## Awards

* Wright Brothers Medal 1932
* Daniel Guggenheim Medal 1949
* Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy 1956
# Hans Grimm (director)

Hans Grimm (1905–1998) was a German film director.

## Selected filmography

* Fanfare of Marriage (1953)
* My Father, the Actor (1956)
* Do Not Send Your Wife to Italy (1960)
* Isola Bella (1961)
* Darling (1961)
# Alan Greengross

Sir Alan David Greengross (15 April 1929 – 13 August 2018) was a British politician, who served as the final leader of the Conservative Party on the Greater London Council (GLC).
Born in London, Alan's father Morris was Mayor of Holborn in the 1960s, while his sister Wendy became a well known counsellor.
Greengross was educated at University College School in Hampstead, and then undertook National Service with the Royal Air Force before studying law at Trinity College, Cambridge. After graduation, he joined the family business, the precision engineering firm Indusmond (Diamond Tools) Ltd; he later became its chair and managing director. In 1959, he married Sally Rosengarten, who later became Director General of Age Concern England.
Greengross was elected to Camden London Borough Council when it was first established, in 1964, and he became leader of the Conservative Party group on the council, the official opposition. In 1978, under his leadership, the party almost won control of the council, which remained its best ever result some forty years later.
In the 1977 Greater London Council election, Greengross was elected to represent Hampstead, and when in 1979 he was appointed as chair of the council's planning committee, he resigned from Camden Council. He became leader of the Conservative group on the council in 1983, when it was in opposition, and initially focused on boycotting the council's "Peace Year". Only three days before the publication of the party's manifesto for the 1983 general election, he was informed that it proposed the abolition of the council. He opposed this, and produced alternative plans for a smaller council, which he believed would convince the party's leadership to retain it. However, he was perceived as being on the "wet" or centrist wing of the party, and had little influence with national leader Margaret Thatcher.
The GLC was abolished in 1986, Greengross receiving a knighthood. He became chair of the Tory Reform Group, and worked at the Bartlett School of Architecture at University College London. In 1990, he was appointed as chair of the Bloomsbury and Islington Health Authority, but left after two years, with the body facing a large deficit. From 1996, he was chair of the London Regional Passengers' Committee, then in 2001 he moved to become a director of South West Trains. He retired from this position in 2007, and focused on voluntary work with young people, and charitable work following the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami.
# Dorette Corbey

Dorette Corbey (born July 19, 1957, in Eindhoven, North Brabant) is a Dutch politician and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP). She is a member of the Partij van de Arbeid (Dutch Labour Party), which is part of the Party of European Socialists, and sat on the European Parliament's Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety.
She was also a substitute for the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy and a member of the delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China.

## Education

* General nursing training
* Higher degree in social geography, University of Amsterdam
* Doctoral degree in law and international relations, State University of Leiden

## Career

* 1976-1988: Worked as a general nurse (part-time from 1981)
* 1988-1993: Researcher, Netherlands Institute for International Relations, 'Clingendael', The Hague
* 1993-1999: Policy adviser, Building and Timber Federation, FNV (Dutch Trade Union Federation)
* 1996-1997: Project coordinator - European Works Councils, European Federation of Building and Woodworkers, Brussels
* 1997-1999: Member of the European Integration Committee of the Advisory Council on International Affairs
* since 1999: Member of the European Parliament
# Großbundenbach

Großbundenbach is a municipality in Südwestpfalz district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Epping Green

Epping Green may refer to the following places in England:
* Epping Green, Essex
* Epping Green, Hertfordshire, a location
# Definiteness (disambiguation)

Definiteness is a feature of noun phrases in grammatical theory.
Definiteness may also refer to:
* Counterfactual definiteness, a concept in quantum mechanics
* For the definiteness of forms in multilinear algebra, see Definite quadratic form.