OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chuck Ramsey

Lowell Wallace "Chuck" Ramsey (born February 24, 1952), is an American former professional football player who was a punter for eight seasons with the New York Jets of the National Football League (NFL). Previously he played with the Chicago Fire of the World Football League (WFL).
During his time as a Jet, in fact, throughout his entire NFL career, he averaged exactly 40 yards per punt and only had 4 punts blocked. He punted 553 times for 22,128 yards. He averaged 42.4 yards per punt in 1980, and his longest punt was 79 yards in his first full season, 1978.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting |
| Year | Team | GP | Punts | Yds | Net Yds | Lng | Avg | Net Avg | Blk | Ins20 | TB |
| 1977 | NYJ | 12 | 62 | 2,298 | 1,837 | 61 | 37.1 | 29.6 | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 1978 | NYJ | 16 | 74 | 2,964 | 2,215 | 79 | 40.1 | 29.9 | 0 | 9 | 7 |
| 1979 | NYJ | 16 | 73 | 2,979 | 2,519 | 64 | 40.8 | 34.5 | 0 | 22 | 10 |
| 1980 | NYJ | 16 | 73 | 3,096 | 2,527 | 59 | 42.4 | 34.1 | 1 | 15 | 10 |
| 1981 | NYJ | 16 | 81 | 3,290 | 2,881 | 65 | 40.6 | 35.6 | 0 | 26 | 13 |
| 1982 | NYJ | 9 | 35 | 1,348 | 1,155 | 54 | 38.5 | 32.1 | 1 | 8 | 2 |
| 1983 | NYJ | 16 | 81 | 3,218 | 2,751 | 56 | 39.7 | 33.5 | 1 | 17 | 5 |
| 1984 | NYJ | 16 | 74 | 2,935 | 2,533 | 64 | 39.7 | 33.8 | 1 | 19 | 8 |
| Career | Career | 117 | 553 | 22,128 | 18,418 | 79 | 40.0 | 33.1 | 4 | 124 | 63 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting | Punting |
| Year | Team | GP | Punts | Yds | Net Yds | Lng | Avg | Net Avg | Blk | Ins20 | TB |
| 1981 | NYJ | 1 | 4 | 132 | 121 | 41 | 33.0 | 30.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1982 | NYJ | 2 | 11 | 420 | 400 | 47 | 38.2 | 33.3 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| Career | Career | 3 | 15 | 552 | 521 | 47 | 36.8 | 32.6 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
# Acalolepta inaequalis

Acalolepta inaequalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Clark Molesworth Gardner in 1937. It is known from India.
# Acronacantha

Acronacantha is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Acronacantha nubilipennis Wulp, 1891

## Distribution

Costa Rica
# SS William P. Duval

SS William P. Duval was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after William P. Duval, the first civilian governor of the Florida Territory.

## Construction

William P. Duval was laid down on 10 August 1944, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 2319, by J.A. Jones Construction, Panama City, Florida; sponsored by Mary Caldwell, wife of then Florida Governor-elect, Millard Caldwell, and launched on 15 September 1944.

## History

She was allocated to Blidberg & Rothchild Co. Inc., 29 September 1944. On 17 May 1946, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, Hudson River Reserve Fleet, Jones Point, New York.
She was allocated to the Parry Navigation Co., 15 November 1946.
She was sold, on 10 January 1947, to Società di navigazione Italia, for $563,117.54 and commercial use. She was flagged in Italy and renamed Vesuvio. She was withdrawn from the fleet on 13 January 1947. She was laid up in 1972 and scrapped in 1973.
# 4th Carrier Division (Imperial Japanese Navy)

The 4th Carrier Division (第四航空戦隊, Dai Yon Kōkū Sentai, or Yon Kōsen) was a seaplane tender and aircraft carrier unit of the Imperial Japanese Navy's Combined Fleet.

## Organization

| Date | Higher unit | Ships and air units |
| 1 December 1937 (original) | Combined Fleet | Notoro, Kinugasa Maru |
| 1 August 1938 | disbanded | disbanded |
| 1 April 1941 | 1st Air Fleet | Ryūjō |
| 11 August 1941 | 1st Air Fleet | Ryūjō, Destroyer Squadron 3 : Shiokaze, Hokaze |
| 10 December 1941 | 1st Air Fleet | Ryūjō, Kasuga Maru (Taiyō), Destroyer Squadron 3 : Shiokaze, Hokaze |
| 1 April 1942 | 1st Air Fleet | Ryūjō, Shōhō |
| 3 May 1942 | 1st Air Fleet | Ryūjō, Shōhō, Jun'yō |
| 20 May 1942 | 1st Air Fleet | Ryūjō, Jun'yō |
| 14 July 1942 | disbanded | disbanded |
| 1 May 1944 | 3rd Fleet | Hyūga, Ise, 634th Naval Air Group |
| 15 October 1944 | 3rd Fleet | Jun'yō, Ryūhō, Hyūga, Ise |
| (24 October 1944) | 3rd Fleet | Hyūga, Ise |
| 15 December 1944 | 2nd Fleet | Hyūga, Ise |
| 1 March 1945 | disbanded | disbanded |

## Commander

| | Rank | Name | Date |
| 1 | R.ADM | Tomoshige Samejima | 1 December 1937 |
| x | | disbanded | 1 August 1938 |
| x | | vacant post | 1 April 1941 |
| 2 | R.ADM | Torao Kuwabara | 10 April 1941 |
| 3 | R.ADM | Kakuji Kakuta | 1 September 1941 |
| x | | disbanded | 14 July 1942 |
| 4 | R.ADM | Matsuda Chiaki | 1 May 1944 |
| x | | disbanded | 1 March 1945 |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Carrier Air Group. Equipped D4Y2-Kai Judy and E16A1 Paul.
* ↑ Battle of Leyte Gulf (The Battle off Cape Engaño).
# Agrilus osburni

Agrilus osburni is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# Robert S. Siegler

Robert S. Siegler (born 12 May 1949) is an American psychologist and professor of psychology at Columbia University. He is a recipient of the American Psychological Association's 2005 Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award.
He specializes in the cognitive development of problem solving and reasoning in children. Three areas of particular interest to his research are strategy choices, long-term learning, and educational applications of cognitive-developmental theory. He proposed the 'overlapping waves' model of cognitive development in 1996.
Siegler received a B.A. in psychology from the University of Illinois in 1970 and a Ph.D. in psychology from SUNY Stony Brook in 1974, and he has been employed at Carnegie Mellon University until 2018, where he was a colleague of Herbert A. Simon. In 2018, he started a faculty position at the Teachers College, Columbia University as the Jacob H Schiff Foundations Professor of Psychology & Education.
Siegler has authored and co-authored several books on cognitive development, including How Children Discover New Strategies, How Children Develop, Children’s Thinking: 4th Edition, and Emerging Minds, which was chosen as one of the Best Psychology Books of 1996 by the Association of American Publishers.
He has also served as associate editor of the journal Developmental Psychology. He was a member of the National Mathematics Advisory Panel.
# Resapamea diluvius

Resapamea diluvius is a moth in the family Noctuidae. It occurs in the Columbia Basin in Washington and northern Oregon. It is possibly also present in the dunes of northern Nevada and the northern Great Plains.
The length of the forewings is 16–19 mm for males and 15–18 mm females. The forewings are a mixture of gray brown, gray tan, red brown, gray and blackish-gray scales. The ground color is medium-dark to dark gray brown or reddish-gray brown. The dorsal hindwing is slightly brownish gray, darker and grayer on the distal half, with a gray ill-defined oval discal spot and a thin terminal line. Adults are on wing from late April to early June.
The larvae probably feed on Rumex venosus.

## Etymology

The name is derived from the Latin diluvium (meaning deluge or flood). The Columbia Basin where this moth occurs in Washington was scoured repeatedly by cataclysmic floods at the end of the Ice Age.
# MALSU1

MALSU1 is a gene on chromosome 7 in humans that encodes the protein MALSU1. This protein localizes to mitochondria and is probably involved in mitochondrial translation or the biogenesis of the large subunit of the mitochondrial ribosome.

## Protein

MALSU1 is a member of the DUF143 family (= domain of unknown function 143, Pfam PF02410) which is highly conserved in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes but not archaea. Examples of mammalian conservation are given below using the ALIGN tool from the San Diego Supercomputer Center Biology Workbench. Percentages indicate the identity shared by the human protein and the respective mammalian protein. Accession numbers are from the NCBI database.
| Species | Accession # | Identity |
| Macaca mulatta | XP_001098609 | 93.20% |
| Sus scrofa | NP_001092054 | 85.50% |
| Bos taurus | NP_001068866 | 88.50% |
| Canis familiaris | XP_853850 | 77.30% |
| Rattus norvegicus | NP_001100063 | 81.60% |
| Equus caballus | XP_001497879 | 90.70% |
There are no known or predicted paralogs in Homo sapiens. That is, MALSU1 is a single-copy gene.
The domain is from position 93 to 194 on the human protein and comprises 43.2% of the sequence. This conserved domain is also present in the plant gene iojap, a pattern-striping gene in maize. However, since its function has been solved at least in bacteria, it is no longer a "domain of unknown function".

### Protein function

While the function of the protein in mitochondria is not conclusive its bacterial homolog has been shown to silence bacterial translation by blocking the two ribosomal subunits from joining, hence it was called RsfS (= ribosomal silencing factor in starvation or stationary phase, a synonym of RsfA).
Protein-protein interactions. RsfS has been shown via a yeast two-hybrid screen to interact with ribosomal protein L14 in four bacterial species as well as in mitochondria. MALSU1 was shown to interact with CHMP protein which is part of the ESCRT-III complex (Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport). DUF143 has also been shown to interact with UFD1, tRNA synthetases class II, and Cytidylyltransferase in various architectures.

### Properties

Bioinformatics predicted the following properties for LOC_115416:
* Molecular Weight: 26.2 KDal
* Isoelectric Point: 5.155

## Gene

C7ORF30 is located on chromosome 7 in humans and runs from 23,305,465 to 23,315,705. There are four predicted exons in the human gene with conservation occurring across most mammalian species. There is no conclusive data regarding whether the gene is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, but expressed sequence tag databases show that it is expressed in many tissues.

### Neighboring Genes

MALSU1 is neighbored by GPNMB upstream and IGF2BP3 downstream, however the latter gene is transcribed on the opposite strand running from the 3' to the 5' end. There is some slight overlap of the untranslated regions of C7ORF30 and IGF2BP3 whereas the distance between C7ORF30 and GPNMB is 24,211 base pairs.
# MAMADOU

MAMADOU is a Senegalese music band. Originally called "Mamadou Diop and the Jolole Band", the group was founded in early 1998, later simplifying their name to "MAMADOU" in late 2000.
The group began when West African rhythm guitarist and singer Mamadou Diop was introduced to a group of jazz musicians consisting of Czech guitarist Pavel Jirka, bassist John Pfister, and drummer Ted Sillars. Soon afterwards, they changed their format to exclusively original and traditional songs influenced by West African rhythms mixed with cubano, salsa, merengue, reggae, mbalax, and various other styles. Senegalese percussionist Ibrahima Camara was brought in to provide sabar drumming, accompanied by Mamadou and Ted Sillars during "percussion jams". Finally, keyboardist Adam Zampino joined the band. The band has performed extensively throughout the Northeast United States and has released three albums. As of 2016, the current configuration includes Mamadou Diop, keyboardist Adam Zampino, singer and percussionist Michelle Cherie Foss-Zampino, drummer Mitch Cohen, bassist Erik Bistany, and lead guitarist Jake Pardee.
Unlike most other African music groups, this band was started in the United States. They are based in Salem, Massachusetts, and the accompanying musicians are mostly American artists.
# Cortlever

Cortlever is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Nicolaas Cortlever, (1915–1995), Dutch chess master
* Johan Cortlever, (1885–1972), Dutch swimmer
# Cordisburgo

Cordisburgo is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil.
It is the birthplace of the writer João Guimarães Rosa.
# Cosmopterix splendens

Cosmopterix splendens is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Russia.
# Cosmopterix subsplendens

Cosmopterix subsplendens is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in the Russian Far East (Primorye).
# Alma Compton House

The Alma Compton House is a historic house in Brigham City, Utah. It was built in 1908 as a cottage for Alma Compton, an immigrant from England, and designed in the Victorian style. Compton, who became a professional photographer in Brigham City, lived here with his wife, née Jane E. Dalton, his son Matthew, and his two daughters. The Comptons were Mormons. The house has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since April 7, 1988. The Compton Studio Photographs collection at Utah State University includes "over 100,000 original photographic negatives."
# Alliata

Alliata or Agliata is an Italian noble family.

## History

The Alliata or Agliata family is among Italy's oldest noble families. The family claims an ancestor mentioned in an Imperial decretus of 325 AD, during the reign of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great. In 530 AD, Dacius Alliata became Archbishop of Milan. When Dacius Alliata died in 552, he was declared a saint by the Chalcedonian Church with a feast day on January 14.
In the 12th century, the family resettled at Pisa and then Palermo, where they accumulated several titles of Prince, including Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, the title of Gentiluomo di camera di Sua Santità, and numerous other titles.
In 1860, one Alfonzo Alliata led a failed mercenary force against Giuseppe Garibaldi's Expedition of the Thousand; Alliata was the sole survivor of his company.
# Sad but True (The Times album)

Sad but True is the 12th album by West London post punk and indie band The Times recorded in 1987 and released in 1997.

## Track listing

* "The Ballad of Me"
* "Just a Song"
* "Changing of the Guard"
* "Almost a Religion"
* "Obviously One More Disbeliever"
* "Your Ship Is Almost Built"
* "Riot House"
* "See Ya Wouldn't Wanna Be Ya"
* "Two Hitlers in One Bunker"
* "Coming from This Heart"
# Alpaslan, Taşova

Alpaslan is a village in the Taşova District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,122 (2021). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).
# Cosmia

Cosmia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Cosmia achatina Butler, 1879
* Cosmia affinis – lesser-spotted pinion (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Cosmia angulifera Boursin, 1957
* Cosmia calami (Harvey, 1876)
* Cosmia camptostigma (Ménétriés, 1859)
* Cosmia cara (Butler, 1881)
* Cosmia confinis Herrich-Schäffer, [1849]
* Cosmia diffinis (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Cosmia elisae Lafontaine & Troubridge, 2003
* Cosmia epipaschia (Grote, 1883)
* Cosmia flavifimbria (Hampson, 1910)
* Cosmia foveata (Pagenstecher, 1888)
* Cosmia hangrongtzuooi Ronkay & Ronkay, 1999
* Cosmia inconspicua (Draudt, 1950)
* Cosmia ledereri (Staudinger, 1897)
* Cosmia limacodina Sugi, 1997
* Cosmia mali Sugi, 1982
* Cosmia moderata (Staudinger, 1888)
* Cosmia monotona (Hampson, 1914)
* Cosmia natalensis (Prout, 1925)
* Cosmia ochreimargo (Hampson, 1894)
* Cosmia olivescens (Hampson, 1910)
* Cosmia poecila Hreblay & Ronkay, 1997
* Cosmia polymorpha Pinhey, 1968
* Cosmia praeacuta (Smith, 1894) (syn: Cosmia parvimacula Smith, 1903)
* Cosmia pyralina – lunar-spotted pinion (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
* Cosmia restituta Walker, [1857]
* Cosmia sanguinea Sugi, 1955
* Cosmia spurcopyga (Alphéraky, 1895)
* Cosmia subtilis Staudinger, 1888
* Cosmia trapezina – dun-bar (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Cosmia trilineata (Motschulsky, 1860)
* Cosmia unicolor (Staudinger, 1892)
# Cosmești

Cosmeşti may refer to several places in Romania:
* Cosmești, Galați, a commune in Galați County
* Cosmești, Teleorman, a commune in Teleorman County
# Kalište

Kalište is a village in the municipality of Malo Crniće, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 478 people.
# Council constituencies in Taiwan

This is a list of electoral districts for local council elections in Taiwan.

## List

| Division | # | Area or electorate | Members 2018 |
| Taipei City | 1 | Beitou, Shilin | 13 |
| Taipei City | 2 | Neihu, Nangang | 9 |
| Taipei City | 3 | Songshan, Xinyi | 10 |
| Taipei City | 4 | Zhongshan, Datong | 8 |
| Taipei City | 5 | Zhongzheng, Wanhua | 8 |
| Taipei City | 6 | Daan, Wenshan | 13 |
| Taipei City | 7 | Lowland aborigines | 1 |
| Taipei City | 8 | Highland aborigines | 1 |
| New Taipei City | 1 | Shimen, Sanzhi, Tamsui, Bali | 4 |
| New Taipei City | 2 | Linkou, Wugu, Taishan, Xinzhuang | 11 |
| New Taipei City | 3 | Luzhou, Sanchong | 9 |
| New Taipei City | 4 | Banqiao | 9 |
| New Taipei City | 5 | Zhonghe | 6 |
| New Taipei City | 6 | Yonghe | 3 |
| New Taipei City | 7 | Shulin, Yingge, Xinzhuang, Tucheng, Sanxia | 10 |
| New Taipei City | 8 | Xindian, Shenkeng, Shiding, Pinglin, Wulai | 5 |
| New Taipei City | 9 | Pingxi, Ruifang, Shuangxi, Gongliao | 1 |
| New Taipei City | 10 | Jinshan, Wanli, Xizhi | 4 |
| New Taipei City | 11 | Lowland aborigines | 3 |
| New Taipei City | 12 | Highland aborigines | 1 |
# SS Erl King (1865)

The SS Erl King was built at A and J Inglis, Pointhouse, Glasgow and launched in 1865 and owned by Robertson & Co London. She was designed as an Auxiliary Steam Ship - steam power would be used to supplement the propulsion from the sails, when there was no wind or if there was a light head wind. She was fitted with a propeller that could be lifted up when sailing, so as to reduce drag. The engine was not powerful enough to push the ship, with all the windage of standing rigging, directly into a strong headwind. Auxiliary steam power had the advantage of allowing this vessel to use the Suez Canal when it opened in 1869 - something which was not possible for sailing vessels.

## China trade

The Erl King was used in the China trade – sailing from Britain to China to collect, primarily, tea. The ending of the British East India Company's monopoly of the tea trade from China to Britain in 1834 had given rise to the tea clipper era, with much of the tea that was brought from China being carried in high speed sailing vessels that competed to get the first "new crop" to market in Britain. (Slower sailing vessels also carried tea.) In 1866, the Erl King entered this trade in competition with the sailing vessels. The tea clippers, if able to load a cargo early, would race against each other, often with a premium payment written into the bills of lading for the winning ship. These races were reported in the newspapers, bets were placed, and tea wholesalers and retailers would mention which ship had carried the batches of tea they were selling.
1866 happened to be a very close race among the tea clippers. The Erl King loaded a cargo of 1,108,100 pounds of tea in Foochow and sailed on 5 June 1866. The first clippers had left a week earlier. However, the Erl King arrived in London on 20 August 1866, a passage of 77 days – with the sailing vessels still in the Atlantic. The fastest clippers arrived on 6 September with passage times of 99 days – their race was virtually a dead heat. The merchants who had promised the 10 shillings a ton premium to the winning sailing vessel therefore lost out, not only because so many race participants had arrived at the same time, but because "new crop" tea from the Erl King had already been on the market for well over a week.
The Erl King also carried passengers. On her 1866 passage from China, these included the wife of Captain MacKinnon, master of the Taeping, one of the two clippers that tied first place in the Tea Race that year. Mrs. MacKinnon had presumably not traveled on her husband's racing ship as she was pregnant. She gave birth to a baby boy whilst the Erl King was "about 4 days sail from Cape de Verde".

## Loss

She was wrecked on Long Reef, east of the Florida Keys.
# MacDraft

MacDraft is a 2-D computer-aided design (CAD) program for Mac OS X, which can be used to create drafts, illustrations and architectural plans. Unlike pixel-based drawing programs like MacPaint, MacDraft is vector and object-based, fully scaled drawing system. MacDraft is a feature-rich and flexible 2D CAD software for architects, engineers and construction services as well as professional CAD users, designers, educators and hobbyists.
* MacDraft Elevation Drawing
* MacDraft Floor Plan Drawing
* MacDraft Orthographic Engineering Drawing
* MacDraft Cutaway Technical Drawing
* MacDraft Garden And Landscape Design Drawing
MacDraft was first released in 1984 by Innovative Data design. A later version was called Dreams, but this nomenclature did not last long. The MacDraft program was later acquired by Microspot, an English software company, and its latest version is called MacDraft Professional. Microspot also releases a Windows version called PC Draft. Microspot are still developing and selling MacDraft now.
# Cortaderia jubata

Cortaderia jubata is a species of grass known by several common names, including purple pampas grass and Andean pampas grass. It is similar to its more widespread relative, the pampas grass C. selloana, but it can get quite a bit taller, approaching seven meters in height at maximum.
This grass is native to the northern Andes but it is well-known elsewhere as an invasive species noxious weed. This grass has only pistillate parts, that is, all individuals are female. It reproduces by apomixis, in which embryos develop without fertilization.

## Description

This pampas grass, Cortaderia jubata, has long, thin, razor-edged leaves forming a large bunch grass tussock from which the eye-catching inflorescences arise. At the top of a stem several meters in height is an inflorescence of plumelike spikelets. These panicles are pink or purplish when new and they gradually turn cream or white. Each inflorescence is packed full of fruits which develop despite the plant's having never been fertilized. Each plant produces millions of seeds per year. They disperse easily by several methods, including wind, water, and soil transport.

## Invasive species
### New Zealand

In New Zealand C. jubata is listed on the National Pest Plant Accord prohibiting it from sale, and commercial propagation and distribution.

### United States

Cortaderia jubata grows well in the conditions provided by the cool, moist California coast, where it was presumably an introduced species as an attractive ornamental plant. It is a common weed of Redwood National and State Parks, the Central Coast region, and Big Sur, as well as other coastal hillsides and roadsides throughout the state. The plant competes with native vegetation, interferes with the natural scenery of the unique ecosystems and habitats (i.e. redwood and coastal sage scrub), harbors pest species such as rats, and produces large amounts of dry foliage which is a wildfire hazard.

### European Union

The plant features on the list of invasive alien species of Union concern. This means that it cannot be traded anymore.

### Invasion biology

C. jubata is morphologically similar to the related invasive plant, C. selloana. The invasion success of both is most strongly limited by mammalian herbivory.