OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elizabeth Merriman

Elizabeth Merriman (born 1963) is a British painter who lives and works in East Anglia. She completed her BA (Hons) in Fine Art at Canterbury College of Art in 1985 and followed this with a post-graduate higher diploma at the Slade School of Fine Art between 1985 and 1987. At the Slade her work was shortlisted for the Barclays Young Painter award. She exhibited works at the Contemporary Art Society at Smiths Galleries in 1987 and at the Porl Porl Gallery in Leeds, also in 1987. During 1989 she showed works at the Interior Design International Exhibition at Olympia and at the East End Open Studios and at Cable Street Studios in London. The actor Toby Jones has said of her work “These paintings are both figurative and abstract, but the degree to which they are is controlled by the artist’s emotional response. The colours are so bold and translucent and beautifully worked. They can be hugely joyful or melancholic, and these deceptively simple still lifes have a very mysterious effect on me".
# Ed "Big Ed" Burns

Edward "Big Ed" Burns was an American 19th century confidence man and crime boss. He was born around 1842 in Buffalo, New York. In 1861, he began a bunco career in Chicago, Illinois. He joined his older brothers. Burns worked as a stonemason for some years. He also became a sailor on Lake Michigan, as second mate on a private yacht. His brother John Burns was first mate.
About 1866, he strangled a man to death and was sentenced to nine years in Joliet, an Illinois prison. He returned to Chicago after being released in 1875 where he was seriously wounded by a bullet in the back by a man purported to be a friend.
In April 1877, he was reported as the leader of a bunco gang on Chicago's South Side, where he used his gang to influence votes for political candidates. In a fight, Burns was shot in the thigh. He was arrested as ring-leader of buncoing. He was arrested again for vagrancy. He fled Chicago and a $300 bond. Returning in six months, he was arrested on the previous vagrancy charge and for robbery. At trial the charge was dismissed because he could show plenty of money, a profession as a peddler of soap, and a saloon in a building he had rented from a city alderman. Application for a saloon license was denied. He began selling liquor illegally from a boat on Lake Michigan. He managed to escape several police raids by jumping overboard, thus gaining the moniker "Elephantine Edward of the Floating Palace." In October 1878 Burns was extradited to Detroit on several pick-pocketing charges.
Taking his repertoire of con games to the frontier, the commonly known "Big Ed Burns" became boss of a gang in Leadville, Colorado. Fleeing from the vigilantes there, he took his gang on the railroads, hitting the towns from Buena Vista, Colorado, on through Kansas, New Mexico, and finally to Benson, in the Arizona Territory. Headquartered in Benson, Burns and co-leader J. J. Harlan (a.k.a. "The Off Wheeler") worked a triangulation of towns to include Tombstone and Tucson, Arizona Territory. In this region the Burns gang clashed with the Earp brothers on several occasion—Virgil and Wyatt, but especially with Morgan Earp, who arrested various outlaw Cowboys.
After five months, Byrnes took off again and was all over the map for many years, from coast to coast, north to south. While in Denver, Colorado he joined up with the Soapy Smith gang. After the turn of the century, "Big Ed Burns" was still being arrested in many places from Florida, his home turf of Illinois, California and up to Washington State. He was last heard of in 1918, in fear of dying in an Indiana prison.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Metz, Leon Claire (2014). The Encyclopedia of Lawmen, Outlaws, and Gunfighters. Infobase Publishing. p. 33. ISBN 9781438130217.
* ↑ Inter Ocean (Chicago), 09/07/1881, p. 8.
* ↑ Inter Ocean, 06/14/1875, p. 5.
* ↑ Inter Ocean, 06/14/1875, p. 5. And 06/22/1875, p. 4.
* ↑ Inter Ocean, 07/10/1878, p. 8. And 07/26/1878, p. 26. And 07/29/1878 & 10/01/1878, p. 8.
* ↑ Inter Ocean, 10/04/1878, p. 8.
# Alphonse James

Alphonse James is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Alphonse James de Rothschild (1827–1905), French financier, vineyard owner, art collector, philanthropist and racehorse owner and breeder
* Alphonse James Schladweiler (1902–1996), American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
# Effusibacillus pohliae

Effusibacillus pohliae is a species of Gram positive, aerobic, thermophilic bacterium. The cells are rod-shaped and form spores. It was first isolated from Mount Melbourne, Antarctica. The species is named after the genus of Pohlia nutans, a species of moss that was colonizing the area where the type strain was isolated. E. pohliae has also been isolated from a geothermal heat pump in South Korea.
The species was originally grouped with genus Alicyclobacillus. However, further research found that A. pohliae and Alicyclobacillus consociatus belonged in a newly described genus Effusibacillus, and were renamed accordingly.
The optimum growth temperature for E. pohliae is 55 °C, and can grow in the 42-60 °C range. Its optimum pH is 5.0, and grows in pH range 4.5-7.5.
# Shelfmark

A shelfmark is a mark in a book or manuscript that denotes the cupboard or bookcase where it is kept as well as the shelf and possibly even its location on the shelf. The closely related term pressmark (from press, meaning cupboard) denotes only the cupboard or case. It is distinct from a call number, which is the code under which a book or manuscript is registered and which is used to identify it when ordering it. Sometimes a shelfmark or pressmark may be used as a call number, but in other cases the call number contains no information about the book's physical location. In certain American institutions, shelfmark and call number are combined to create a long code containing information on location, classification, size, binding, author and date. Shelfmarks and pressmarks were usually written, inscribed or stamped on the pastedowns. When a book was moved, the old shelfmark was usually crossed out and a new one added. Old shelfmarks can sometimes provide valuable information about a manuscript's provenance.
Shelfmarks originated in the early Middle Ages, usually as combinations of numbers and letters, probably indicating the cupboard and shelf. Letters later came to be assigned to specific batch acquisitions. In the modern period, university libraries often organized their collections by subject and indicated the faculty in the shelfmark. As libraries grew larger, alphanumeric shelfmarks were augmented with Greek letters and the symbols of the zodiac. By the seventeenth century the Cotton library incorporates the names of Roman emperors in it shelfmarks, based on the location of imperial busts in Robert Cotton's original library.
Cave Beck introduced a fore-edge shelfmark system for the Town Library of Ipswich in 1651. A diagonal line was drawn across the fore-edge of the books with an additional pressmark to indicate to which shelf of which press the book belonged.
Shelfmarking declined in the 19th century with the rise of classification schemes like Dewey Decimal Classification.
# Dänischer Wohld (Amt)

Amt Dänischer Wohld is an Amt ("collective municipality") in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated between Eckernförde and Kiel, around the village Gettorf, which is the seat of the Amt, but not part of it. It is named after the Dänischer Wohld peninsula, of which the Amt only encompasses a central part.
The Amt Dänischer Wohld consists of the following municipalities:
* Felm
* Lindau
* Neudorf-Bornstein
* Neuwittenbek
* Osdorf
* Schinkel
* Tüttendorf
54°24′N 9°59′E﻿ / ﻿54.400°N 9.983°E﻿ / 54.400; 9.983
* This Rendsburg-Eckernförde location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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* e
# Donald Williamson

Donald Williamson may refer to:
* Don Williamson (1934–2019), American politician
* Donald I. Williamson (1922–2016), British scientist
# Sierra Quirragua Natural Reserve

Sierra Quirragua Natural Reserve is a nature reserve in Nicaragua. It is one of the 78 reserves that are under official protection in the country.
* This Nicaragua location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article related to a protected area in Nicaragua is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Harold Harvey

Harold Harvey may refer to:
* Herk Harvey (Harold Arnold Harvey, 1924–1996), American film director, actor, and film producer
* Doug Harvey (umpire) (Harold Douglas Harvey, 1930–2018), Major League Baseball umpire
* Harold Harvey (artist) (1874–1941), Newlyn School painter
# East Grand Blues

East Grand Blues (also released as Pattern Skies) is an EP by The Greenhornes.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |

## Track listing

* "I'm Going Away" – 2:55
* "Shelter of Your Arms" – 4:51
* "At Night" – 2:24
* "Pattern Skies" – 2:14
* "Shine Like the Sun" – 2:18

## Personnel

* Craig Fox - vocals, guitars
* Patrick Keeler - drums, percussion
* Jack Lawrence - bass
# Ducks Ahoy!

Ducks Ahoy! is an action game for the Atari 8-bit computers and Commodore 64 released in 1984 by CBS Software. The player maneuvers a boat around a flooded city to pick up ducks and ferry them to safety before they drown. The player must also avoid a hippopotamus, who randomly appears to try to destroy the player's boat.
# Ebertswiese

The Ebertswiese (literally: Ebert Meadow), is a boggy area of grassland in the Thuringian Forest in central Germany. It has been a nature conservation area since 1936 and is a recreation area in the municipality of Floh-Seligenthal on the Rennsteig trail. The River Spitter has its source within the reserve.
In addition to the Ebertswiese mountain hotel, the Bergseebaude guest house and various walking huts the main destination is the Bergsee lake, which was created in 1900 from a disused quarry. The introduction of a water wheel ended the quarrying, but has since pleased swimmers.
In the vicinity of the Ebertswiese are the Dreiherrenstein am Hangweg (boundary stone marking the duchies of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Kurhessen), dating from 1586, and the Spitter Waterfall (Thuringia's highest natural waterfall).
* Highland lake in the former quarry at the Ebertswiese
* Lake in summer
* Lake in winter
# Mecyclothorax rotundicollis

Mecyclothorax rotundicollis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It is endemic to New Zealand. It was described by White in 1846.
# Anthony Hughes (footballer)

Anthony Hughes (born 3 October 1973) is an English former professional footballer who played as a central defender.

## Career

Hughes began his career with Crewe Alexandra, where he made 23 appearances in the Football League. He made his debut against Torquay United on 15 August 1992, and scored his first (and only) league goal for Crewe against Carlisle United on 6 April 1993, both at Gresty Road.
In 1994 Hughes briefly went on loan to Norwegian second-tier club Bærum SK. Hughes later played non-league football for four seasons at Morecambe, and playing for Winsford United before quitting the game, aged 29.
Hughes also participated at the 1993 FIFA World Youth Championship, making six appearances for England as they finished third in the tournament, held in Australia.
On 27 November 2016, Hughes revealed that he had been abused by former Crewe Alexandra coach Barry Bennell, a core figure in the United Kingdom football sexual abuse scandal.
# Gyas annulatus

Gyas annulatus is a species of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from the Alps.
# Dim3

Dim3, also known as Dimension 3, is a free and open-source 3D game engine created by Brian Barnes. It has been chosen as a staff pick for OS X development software by Apple. and featured as one of their "hot game building tools." dim3 has an entry in DevMaster's 3D engines database.
dim3 uses OpenGL for rendering, JavaScript for scripting, XML for data and Simple DirectMedia Layer for resolution switching, input, and sound.

## Components

dim3 includes four applications: Engine, Editor, Animator, and Setup.
The Engine is the deployment application that runs games created in dim3. The games (or "projects") are cross-platform and only require the proper engine to run on the proper platform. The engine runs on Mac OS X, Microsoft Windows, iOS, and can be compiled on Linux. All versions can play network games with each other.
The Editor is used to create levels by importing various 3D models into it. The Editor is capable of per-pixel lighting, bump and specular mapping, real-time lighting and/or baked lighting, particles and other special effects, skeletal animation, and customization through javascript.
The Animator is used to add loop animations and effects to models used with dim3. The Animator is used to add bones, setup poses for the bones, and to combine those poses into animations. The Animator uses a skeletal animation system. This makes character movement simplistic yet very realistic.
Setup is a utility that is used to change all other settings in the project, for example, the HUD, network, or particle settings.
A data folder, representing the game, contains all the maps, models, artwork, sounds, and scripts required to create a game in dim3. Each game is self-contained in up to 3 data folders, though only one is actually needed. All non-editor data is in standard formats: PNG, WAV, and mp3. A demonstration "game" is added to dim3, though it is not really a game in itself but shows most of the engine's capabilities.
# Algonquins of Barriere Lake

Algonquins of Barriere Lake are an Algonquin First Nation in Quebec, Canada. They primarily live on the Indian reserve of Rapid Lake in Outaouais. In 2017 the band had a registered population of 792 members. It is part of Algonquin Nation Programs and Services Secretariat.

## Demographics

The members of the First Nation of Barriere Lake are Algonquin people. In March 2017 the band had a total registered population of 792 members, 166 of whom lived off reserve.

## Geography

Algonquins of Barriere Lake live primarily on the Indian reserve of Rapid Lake, also called Lac-Rapide and Kitiganik, located 121 km northwest of Maniwaki in Outaouais, Quebec. The closest important cities are Val-d'Or and Rouyn-Noranda.

## Government

Algonquins of Barriere Lake are governed by a band council elected according to the Section 11 of the Indian Act. For the 2016-2018 tenure, this council is composed of the chief Casey Ratt and six councillors. The band is affiliated with the tribal council Algonquin Nation Programs and Services Secretariat.
# Alofi Island

Alofi is an uninhabited island in the Pacific Ocean belonging to the French overseas collectivity (collectivité d'outre-mer, or COM) of Wallis and Futuna. Data shows that Alofi was inhabited until 1840. The highest point on the island is Kolofau. The 3,500 ha island is separated from the larger neighbouring island of Futuna by a 1.7 km channel. Alofi has been recognised as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International for its red-footed booby colony and the vulnerable shy ground dove, as well as for various restricted-range bird species (including crimson-crowned fruit doves, blue-crowned lorikeets, Polynesian wattled honeyeaters, Polynesian trillers, Fiji shrikebills and Polynesian starlings).
# Sheda Science and Technology Complex

8°51′25″N 7°02′39″E﻿ / ﻿8.856889°N 7.044046°E﻿ / 8.856889; 7.044046 The Sheda Science and Technology Complex (SHESTCO) is a parastatal under the Nigerian Ministry of Science & Technology. It is a multidisciplinary research and development establishment located in Kwali Area Council about 70 km from Abuja, Nigeria.
SHESTCO was established by the Federal Government of Nigeria in 1993. The complex has five (5) well-equipped advanced research centres; Biotechnology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics and a Nuclear Technology Centre with a gamma irradiation plant. SHESTCO houses and collaborates with the Nigerian branch of the American-based company Xechem Pharmaceuticals. The agency may have developed a commercially viable product with NICOSAN, for the management of Sickle cell anemia. Xechem Pharmaceuticals Nigeria is assisting in research, production, marketing and sales of NICOSAN, and is planning to further explore the biodiversity of Nigeria and other African Countries for natural drugs to combat malaria, cancer and other diseases.
Although Nigeria does not yet have any commercial production of biotechnology crops, SHESTCO has the capacity to conduct and apply biotechnology research. In February 2009 IBM stated they had plans to build a production plant for computer software and hardware in Nigeria. SHESTCO was directed to provide necessary facilities. At a scientific roundtable organized by SHESTCO in August 2010, Education Minister Rukayyatu Ahmed-Rufai said Nigeria had to invest in Research and Development (R&D) to narrow the gap with the developed countries. The Director General of SHESTCO, Sunday Thomas, expressed his concern about the decreasing funding for R&D in Nigeria.
# Grégoire Jagot

Grégoire Marie Jagot (21 May 1750, Nantua, France – 22 January 1838, Toul, France) was a French commissioner and justice of the peace in the times of French revolution.

## Life

Grégoire Marie Jagot was born on 21 May 1750 in Nantua. In the beginning of French revolution Jagot worked as a justice of the peace in Nantua. On 1 September 1791, he was elected as a deputy of Ain in the National Legislative Assembly where he served for one year. Then on 5 September 1792, Jagot was elected to National Convention. In September 1792, he was sent to Savoy to organize the Mont-Blanc department there, therefore Jagot was not present during the trial of Louis XVI and did not vote.
On 13 January 1793, Jagot along with his three colleagues wrote a letter where they stated that they are convinced of the crimes of Louis Capet and call for his condemnation without appeal to the people. The same day they wrote the second letter, clarifying the first collective letter. In the second letter, the representatives declared their clear preference for the death sentence for Louis XVI.
After France occupied Monaco in 1793, Jagot was one of those who governed Monaco. Along with Henri Baptist Grégoire, Jagot organized the new department of the Alpes-Maritimes after the annexation of the County of Nice by French Republic.
Jagot and Grégoire urged local people of Alpes-Maritimes department to attend patriotic festivities on the occasion of annexation in order to strengthen the communal spirit and public opinion of new citizens of the Republic.
Jagot became a member of the division committee and the general safety committee where he developed a police activity in consultation with Amar and Vadier. He is widely cited by those he employed to create lists of alleged prison conspirators. The role of Jagot is very important in the methodical organization which led hundreds of people to the scaffold.
Jagot was accused of having removed documents relating to terrorists from the department of Ain when he was a member of the general security committee. He was arrested, and remained in prison until October 26, 1795, benefited from the amnesty.
After being released, Jagot settled in Toul, where he died on 22 January 1838.
# Le Roy, New York (disambiguation)

Le Roy, New York is the name of two locations in Genesee County, New York:
* Le Roy (village), New York
* Le Roy (town), New York
# Dommartin-lès-Vallois

Dommartin-lès-Vallois (French pronunciation: , literally Dommartin near Vallois) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Amy Lyndon

Amy Lyndon (born October 15, 1965) is an American actress and acting coach.

## Early life and education

Amy Lyndon was born in New Rochelle, New York. She studied with Stella Adler at the Stella Adler Conservatory and with Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse in New York City. She is an acting teacher and author of The Lyndon Technique: The 15 Guideline Map To Booking.

## Career

Lyndon’s work in film includes The UnMiracle with Stephen Baldwin and the Lionsgate feature films, Bram Stoker's Dracula's Guest and Chicago Massacre: Richard Speck. Lyndon starred in Chris Pratt's first film, Cursed Part 3, written and directed by Rae Dawn Chong.
She has appeared in several television shows such as Days Of Our Lives, The Bold and the Beautiful and The Young and The Restless. Lyndon also appeared as a recurring guest lead on the American horror anthology television series, Freddy's Nightmares and directed Odessa starring Yolanda King.
# Ectopatria virginea

Ectopatria virginea is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in South Australia.

## Original Description

   Male, 36 mm. Head, palpi, thorax, and abdomen snow-white, legs snow-white. Antennæ ochreous. Forewings elongate, moderate, costa nearly straight, termen oblique, hardly rounded; snow-white, without markings; cilia snow-white. Hindwings snow-white, slightly iridescent; cilia snow-white. A distinct species, well characterised by the wholly white colour; at first sight it is not unlike Caradrina gypsina, Low., but is without markings of any kind. Adelaide, South Australia. One specimen: in October.
# Society of Friends of Science

Society of Friends of Science (Polish: Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, TPN) can refer to:
* Society of Friends of Science in Przemyśl
* Society of Friends of Science in Silesia
* Society of Friends of Science in Warsaw
* Society of Friends of Science in Wilno (Vilno)
# Massachusetts House of Representatives' 5th Essex district

Massachusetts House of Representatives' 5th Essex district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers part of Essex County. Democrat Ann-Margaret Ferrante of Gloucester has represented the district since 2009.

## Locales represented

The district includes the following localities:
* Essex
* Gloucester
* Rockport
The current district geographic boundary overlaps with that of the Massachusetts Senate's 1st Essex and Middlesex district.

### Former locales

The district previously covered:
* Boxford, circa 1872
* Georgetown, circa 1872
* Groveland, circa 1872

## Representatives

* Charles Howes, circa 1858
* Luther Allen, circa 1859
* Harry Millett Eames, circa 1888
* William John Hinchcliffe, circa 1888
* Robert W. Dow, circa 1920
* William L. Stedman, circa 1920
* J. Everett Collins, circa 1951
* Frank S. Giles, Jr., circa 1951
* William Longworth, circa 1951
* Peter C. McCarthy, circa 1975
* Patricia G. Fiero, 1984-1991
* Richard R. Silva
* Patricia Fiero
* Bruce Tarr
* Anthony Verga
* Ann-Margaret Ferrante, 2009-current
# Alofivai

Alofivai is a village in Wallis and Futuna. It is located in Hahake District on the northeast coast of Wallis Island, along Route 1. The hamlets of Finetomai and Papakila also form part of the area.

## Overview

Alofivai is the educational capital of Wallis, containing numerous Catholic churches, institutions and schools. Alofivai contains the only secondary school/college in the Wallis and Futuna territory, established by the mission in 1922 The college is located just to the northwest of Lake Alofivai. During drier spells cows owned by the college reportedly graze in the crater lake. However, during wetter periods, the lake is populated with frogs.
# Dibunate

Dibunate is a cough suppressant. As the sodium salt, it has been marketed under the name Becantyl (in the United Kingdom), Becantex (in continental Europe), or Linctussal with a dosage of 20 to 30 mg, as either syrup or tablets.
Similar to benzonatate, it is a peripherally acting drug. It has not been reported to cause sedation, euphoria, habituation, or respiratory depression, unlike narcotic antitussives such as codeine. It may work by blocking afferent signals in the reflex arc which controls cough. Nausea is rarely seen as an adverse effect.
# Hierodula sorongana

Hierodula sorongana is a species of praying mantis in the family Mantidae.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Hierodula sorongana:
* Hierodula sorongana sorongana Giglio-Tos, 1912
* Hierodula sorongana squalida Beier, 1965