OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Echo Peaks

Echo Peaks consists of nine peaks, in the Tuolumne Meadows region of Yosemite National Park, California. They are near Echo Ridge.

## John Muir and Echo Peaks

John Muir passed by Echo Peaks, writing about it in The Yosemite, sometime during or before 1912.

## The area

Echo Peaks are near all of Budd Lake, Cathedral Lakes, Cathedral Peak, Cockscomb, Elizabeth Lake, Matthes Crest, Tresidder Peak and Unicorn Peak.

## Rock climbing

Echos Peaks have rock climbing. Among rock climbers, Echo Peaks are popular, offering class 2-5 climbs on the nine peaklets.
# Demeijerea brachialis

Demeijerea brachialis is a species of midge in the family Chironomidae.
# Medebek

Medebek is a river of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It flows into the Trave northeast of Lübeck.
# Sherlock Holmes Consulting Detective (disambiguation)

Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective may refer to:
* Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective (gamebook) (1981), a book-based game published by Sleuth Publications
* Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective (1991), a video game adapted by ICOM Simulations from the Sleuth Publications gamebook
* Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective Vol. II (1992), sequel to the 1991 video game
* Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective Vol. III (1993), sequel to the 1992 video game
# Alexander Heidel

Alexander Heidel (1907–1955) was an Assyriologist and biblical scholar, and a Member of the Research Staff of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.

## Life

Heidel was born in Argentina. He studied in Brazil and later at Concordia Seminary in St. Louis before receiving his PhD from the University of Chicago.

## Major publications
### The Babylonian Genesis: The Story of Creation (1942)

"Babylonian Genesis" is a translation and commentary on the Babylonian epic known as Enuma Elish (the first two words of the text, translated as "When on high..."). On its publication it was reviewed in the Journal of the American Oriental Society as "a sober and lucid translation of the epic in the most completely restored form available to date." The University of Chicago Press published the first edition in 1942 and the second edition in 1951. The book remains in print.
The book consists of four chapters. Chapter 1 outlines the discovery of the Enuma Elish, its purpose, date, source and structure, followed by a literal translation; chapter 2 gives translations of the other Babylonian and Mesopotamian creation accounts as known at the time; chapter 3 treats the accounts of Babylonian creation stories preserved in Classical texts (Berossus and Damascius); and chapter 4 compares the Babylonian creation stories with those contained in Genesis.
Heidel aimed his book not at other Assyriologists but at biblical scholars and Christian ministers, and it should be regarded as a work of Christian apologetics rather than as a contribution to Heidel's own field of Assyriology. Many of his arguments stressing the uniqueness of the Genesis creation story have been overturned by later scholarship, but at the time of its publication the book was a milestone in introducing the wider public to the parallels between Mesopotamian and Hebrew mythology.

### The Gilgamesh Epic and Old Testament Parallels (1946)

Heidel's book on the Gilgamesh flood myth is a comparison of the Mesopotamian epic with the biblical account of Noah's Ark and the biblical deluge. The University of Chicago Press published the first edition in 1946 and the second edition in 1949. The book remains in print.
# Göttinger Miszellen

Göttinger Miszellen (often abbreviated as GM) is a scientific journal published by the Seminar für Ägyptologie und Koptologie of the University of Göttingen,Germany which contains short scholarly articles on Egyptological, Coptological, and other related subjects.
Founded in 1972, its aim is to publish information about new discoveries and theories as quickly and efficiently as possible, and to be a forum for scholarly discussions on Egyptology. In line with this philosophy, GM is published at least four times a year, and contributors (who may submit articles in German, English or French) are required to submit camera-ready copy, as articles are reproduced photographically rather than being re-typed or loaded from diskette. Copy is not edited at all by the publishers and is the verbatim work of each author.
Each issue is approximately 112 pages in length and costs 4.50 euros. Back issues are only available from No. 47 (1981) onwards, as all earlier copies are out of print. The journal is identified as ISSN 0344-385X.
# Dermestes undulatus

Dermestes undulatus is a species of carpet beetle in the family Dermestidae. It is found in North America and Europe.
# Harry Baldwin

Harry Baldwin may refer to:
* Harry Baldwin (cricketer) (1860–1935), English cricketer and umpire
* Harry Streett Baldwin (1894–1952), U.S. Congressman
* Harry Baldwin (baseball) (1900–1958), American baseball player
* Harry Baldwin (footballer) (1920–2010), English football goalkeeper
# Amanda Elzy

Amanda Belle Elzy (died 2004) was a pioneering African-American educator. She graduated from Rust High School in 1929 and from Rust College in 1934. She worked as Supervisor of Negro Schools in Leflore County, Mississippi, then became the first black assistant superintendent in the county, and was one of the founders of Mississippi Valley State University in the 1940s. Her sister was the singer Ruby Elzy, and their mother Emma Elzy was a teacher and prominent member of the Methodist church, in whose memory the Mississippi Conference of the United Methodist Church presents an annual Emma K. Elzy award. Emma died in 1985, aged 98. Amanda Elzy died in 2004.
Amanda Elzy High School in the Greenwood-Leflore Consolidated School District was named in her honor in 1959.
# Alfred and Hennie Huetter House

The Alfred and Hennie Huetter House, at 187 E. 5600 South in Murray, Utah, was built in 1936. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019.
It is a one-and-a-half-story "cottage with English Tudor and eclectic Swiss/German period cottage stylistic details." It has a timber-framed stucco exterior.
# Don Special

Don Special (दोन स्पेशल, टचस्क्रीनच्या गर्दीतून शाईपेनच्या दुनियेत नेणारा) is a marathi play set in December 1989. The story of Milind Bhagwat that takes place in a newspaper office in Pune.

## Cast

* Writer: Kshitij Patwardhan
* Director: Kshitij Patwardhan
* Cast : Girija Oak Godbole, Jitendra Joshi & Rohit Haldikar
* Producer: Santosh Bharat Kanekar & Jeetendra Joshi
* Production House: Atharv theaters
# Shaye Shkarovsky

Shaye Shkarovsky (1891–1945) was a Yiddish author who lived in the Soviet Union. He was a member of the Vidervuks (New Growth) group in and around Kiev.
Shkarovsky was born in Bila Tserkva. His father, Isaac, was a cheder teacher and social activist. Shaye regularly donated to Zionist groups. In 1942 he was evacuated to Ufa during World War II, but was nonetheless killed during the war.

## Journalism

Shkarovsky began working in journalism as an 18-year-old, contributing to the Kiev Russian Press and in 1910 in the Kiev Weekly journal, where he wrote 24 articles about Jewish literature. In 1915 he began working for a newspaper in Odessa, and in 1921 he edited a weekly Communist paper, transforming it to a daily paper. He reported from the border with Romania and covered the pogroms that swept across Ukraine, continuing to be an activism journalist well into the 1920s and 1930s.

## Books

Shkarovsky published several Yiddish books:
* Der Arshter May (Odessa, 1921)
* Ragas (Kiev, 1922)
* Kayor (Moscow, 1928)
* Kolvirt (Kiev, 1931)
* In Shniṭ Fun Tsayṭ (Kiev, 1932)
* Meron (Kharkov, 1934)
* Odes (Kiev, 1938)
* Nakhes fun Kinder (Kiev, 1938)
# Alexander Hegius von Heek

Alexander Hegius von Heek (?1433/1439/1440? – 7 December 1498) was a German humanist, so called from his birthplace Heek (located near Ahaus, then in the Duchy of Westphalia).
Hegius learned, likely in Emmerich, Greek from Rodolphus Agricola. In 1474 he settled down at Deventer in the Netherlands, where he either founded or succeeded to the headship of a school, which became famous for the number of its distinguished alumni. First and foremost of these was Erasmus; others were Hermann von dem Busche and Murmellius, the missionaries of humanism, Conrad Goclenius (Gockelen), Conrad Mutianus (Muth von Mudt) and Frans van Cranevelt.
His writings, consisting of short poems, philosophical essays, grammatical notes and letters, were published after his death by his pupil Jacobus Faber. They display considerable knowledge of Latin, but less of Greek, on the value of which he strongly insisted.
Hegius's chief claim to be remembered rests not upon his published works, but upon his services in the cause of humanism. He succeeded in abolishing the old-fashioned medieval textbooks and methods of instruction, and led his pupils to the study of the classical authors themselves. His generosity in assisting poor students exhausted a considerable fortune, and at his death he left nothing but his books and clothes.
# Hezron Awiti Bollo

Hezron Awiti Bollo is a Kenyan businessman and politician.

## Career

In 2022, Awiti Bollo, for the second time, unsuccessfully ran for the office of governor of Mombasa, getting 875 votes to Abdullswamad Sherrif Nassir's 119,083 votes. Awiti Bollo's first governorship bid was in 2017. He previously was the member of parliament representing Nyali Constituency, being elected in 2013 when he was a member of the Wiper party.
Awiti Bollo is the owner of Kenyan company Penguin Paper & Book Company. He is also a landlord of land near the Owino Uhuru village in the outskirts of Mombassa that was rented to Metal Refinery EPZ, the company that contaminated the village's water supply. Awiti Bollo is also the chairman of the Metal Refinery EPZ.
Awiti Bollo owns Mamba village in Mombassa from where he has operated a crocodile farm since 1995. The business has over 10,000 crocodiles that are farmed for their skin and meat. Awiti Bollo owns logistics and transportation company Habo Agencies Limited, and Pili Management Consultants, a commercial and residential property company. Other companies he owns include Gtec, Visan, Benvick Warehousing and Awanad.

## Personal life

Awiti Bollo was married to Lucy Adhiambo and was undertaking divorce proceedings in 2019.
# Mateusz Szczurek

Mateusz Szczurek (born 11 August 1975 in Warsaw, Poland) is a Polish economist and politician. He was the Polish Minister of Finance in the governments of successive prime ministers Donald Tusk and Ewa Kopacz from 2013 to 2015.

## Education

Szczurek studied at the University of Warsaw and University of Sussex where in 1998 he obtained a master's degree, and in 2005 a PhD. He wrote his Masters thesis on "Chaos and non-linearity in Foreign Exchange Markets."

## Career in the private sector

In 1997 Szczurek was an economist for ING Bank. In 2011 he became the Chief Economist of ING Group for Central Europe and Eastern Europe. He was chief (2003-2005) and co-founder Towarzystwo Absolwentów Uniwersytetów Brytyjskich (Alumni Association of British Universities). He is a member of Association of Polish Economists.

## Political career

On 27 November 2013, the President of Poland appointed Szczurek as Minister of Finance.
During his time in office, Szczurek phased out Poland's flexible credit line (FCL) with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
In 2014, Szczurek called for the creation of a European Fund for Investments – a special-purpose vehicle under the umbrella of the European Investment Bank – that would be able to finance, through leveraging its own capital, 700 billion euros (US$906.4 billion) worth of investment, to revive the European economy. In 2015, he announced that Polish state development bank BGK and its investment vehicle PIR would invest up to 8 billion euros ($8.5 billion) in projects linked to the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI).
Also in 2015, Szczurek put aside funds the country’s budget for the repatriation – including housing, Polish language lessons and professional training – of tens of thousands of ethnic Poles living in Kazakhstan, Ukraine and other former Soviet republics.

## Life after politics

Since leaving office, Szczurek has been teaching public finance and international economics at University of Warsaw. He also serves as Associate Director, Lead Regional Economist in the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), monitoring structural reforms and policy dialogue in Central Europe and the Baltics region.
In October 2016, Szczurek was appointed to the five-member European Fiscal Board, an independent advisory board of the European Commission on fiscal matters.

## Other activities

* European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (2013–2015)
* European Investment Bank (EIB), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (2013–2015)

## Recognition

Szczurek was named European Finance Minister of the Year in January 2015 by The Banker magazine., and Finance Minister of the Year Central & Eastern Europe 2014 by Emerging Markets magazine.

## Personal life

Szczurek has five children.
# Almagreira (Pombal)

Almagreira is a civil parish in the municipality of Pombal, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,076, in an area of 43.18 km².
# An Phú, Bình Dương

An Phú is a ward of Thuận An town in Bình Dương Province of Southeast region of Vietnam. An Phú is divided into 5 neighborhoods: 1A, 1B, 2, 3, 4. First Vietnam Singapore Industrial Park (VSIP) is located in An Phú near Bình Đáng of Bình Hòa ward.
# Alpi Pioneer 300 Kite

The Alpi Pioneer 300 Kite is an Italian light-sport aircraft designed and produced by Alpi Aviation of Pordenone. The aircraft is supplied as a kit for amateur construction or complete and ready-to-fly.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed to comply with the US light-sport aircraft rules. It features a cantilever low-wing, an enclosed cockpit with two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration under a bubble canopy, fixed tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The Pioneer 300 Kite is a higher take-off weight and fixed gear version of the Alpi Pioneer 300, with improved maneuverability for flight training. Apart from being available fully assembled it is also available as two different kits, one a 51% kit and the other EuroKit, which includes a factory assembled airframe, but lacks the engine installation.
The aircraft is made from wood and covered with composite material. Its 7.55 m (24.8 ft) span wing has an area of 10 m$^2$ (110 sq ft) and mounts flaps. Standard engines available are the 80 hp (60 kW) Rotax 912UL, as well as the 100 hp (75 kW) Rotax 912ULS and 912iS four-stroke powerplants.
As of January 2017, the design does not appear on the Federal Aviation Administration's list of approved special light-sport aircraft.

## Specifications (Pioneer 300 Kite)

Data from Tacke and manufacturer
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 6.25 m (20 ft 6 in)
* Wingspan: 7.55 m (24 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 10 m$^2$ (110 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 315 kg (694 lb)
* Gross weight: 560 kg (1,235 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 80 litres (18 imp gal; 21 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 912ULS four cylinder, liquid and air-cooled, four stroke aircraft engine, 75 kW (101 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed composite
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn)
* Cruise speed: 220 km/h (140 mph, 120 kn)
* Stall speed: 72 km/h (45 mph, 39 kn)
* Range: 900 km (560 mi, 490 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,000 m (16,000 ft)
* g limits: +3.8/-1.9
* Rate of climb: 6 m/s (1,200 ft/min)
* Wing loading: 56.0 kg/m$^2$ (11.5 lb/sq ft)
# Alfred and Olive Thorpe Lustron House

The Alfred and Olive Thorpe Lustron House is a historic Lustron house built in 1950, located at 1001 Northeast 2nd Street in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

## Description and history

Its original occupants were Alfred and Olive Thorpe, who purchased it apparently from a Lustron Corporation distributor, the Craftsman Home Corporation, in 1951. On November 1, 2007, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
It is a two-bedroom "Westchester Deluxe Model 2" example.
# Silvered bat

The silvered bat (Glauconycteris argentata) is a species of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, and Tanzania. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and moist savanna.
# E-gasoline

E-gasoline or E-benzin is a synthetic fuel created by Audi for use in automobiles. Audi is developing the fuel together with Global Bioenergies S.A. E-gasoline is essentially a liquid isooctane fuel and it is considered to be a carbon-neutral fuel. The fuel is sulfur- and benzene-free.

## Production

It is currently produced from biomass in a two-step process. In the first step gaseous isobutene (C$_4$H$_8$) is produced by Global Bioenergies. Then, in the second step, Fraunhofer Center for Chemical Biotechnological Processes adds additional hydrogen to transform it into isooctane (C$_8$H$_{18}$).
# Hezron

Hezron (Hebrew: חֶצְרוֹן, Modern: H̱eṣrōn, Tiberian: Ḥeṣrōn) is a name which occurs several times in the Hebrew Bible.
It may refer to:
* A plain in the south of Judah, south of Kadesh-barnea. (Book of Joshua, Joshua 15:3)
* A son of Reuben (son of Jacob). (Book of Genesis 46:9)
* A grandson of Judah and the grandfather of Amminadab and great-grandfather to Nahshon. Nahshon was Elisheba's brother and brother-in-law of Aaron. (Book of Exodus 6:23, Matthew 1:3)
He was also the man appointed by Moses, as ordered by God, to be Prince over the tribe of Judah. He was the son of Perez, the son of Judah, and one of the 70 souls to migrate to Egypt with Jacob (Genesis 46:12). His family are further detailed in 1 Chronicles 2, which records he had five sons by more than one woman. By a mother whose name is not mentioned, he had Jerahmeel, Ram, and Caleb (2:9). By Abijah, daughter of Makir, whom he married when aged 60 years, he had Segub (2:21) and Ashhur. Ashhur was born posthumously following Hezron's death. (2:24)
# Guyencourt, Delaware

Guyencourt is an unincorporated community in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. Guyencourt is located at the intersection of Delaware Route 100 and Guyencourt Road, north of Wilmington and south of the Pennsylvania border.

## Notable person

* Charles Swayne, United States District Court judge, was born in Guyencourt.
# Al-Thawra (Yemen)

Al-Thawra (Arabic: الثورة The Revolution) is a Yemeni newspaper. It was founded on 29 September 1962, and celebrated its golden jubilee in 2012.
The paper was founded by the Yemen Arab Republic government entity the Saba General Organization for Press alongside Al-Jumhuryah newspaper. Al-Thawra is based in Sana'a and had a pro-government stance. After the Houthi takeover in Yemen in 2015, the Houthi's captured Al-Thawra and turned it into a pro-Houthi outlet circulated only in the north of Yemen.
# Matfield (disambiguation)

Matfield is a village in Kent, England.
Matfield may also refer to:
* Matfield Township, Chase County, Kansas
* Matfield River, Massachusetts
* Victor Matfield (born 1977), South African rugby player
# Elaphropus papuae

Elaphropus papuae is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Herbert Andrewes in 1925.
# Digitivalva hoenei

Digitivalva hoenei is a moth of the family Acrolepiidae. It is found in China (Yunnan).
# Großfischlingen

Großfischlingen is a municipality in Südliche Weinstraße district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Antispades Twos

Antispades Twos (also known as Antispades Weak Twos) is the name of a bidding convention in the card game bridge. It is a two-level pre-emptive opening based on either a 6-card suit or a two-suiter with at least nine cards distributed across any two suits.
* The 2♣ opening promises 5-10 HCP and either a 6-card club suit, or clubs and diamonds, or clubs and spades.
* The 2♦ opening promises 5-10 HCP and either a 6-card diamond suit, or diamonds and hearts, or diamonds and spades.
* The 2♥ opening promises 5-10 HCP and either a 6-card heart suit, or hearts and spades, or hearts and clubs.
* The 2♠ opening is artificial and very strong, promising either 23+ HCP balanced, or a hand of 16+ HCP and four losers or better.
A drawback is that there is no way to make a standard weak two opening in spades with a 6 card suit. Responder also does not know whether opener is one- or two-suited and whether it is safe to look for a better fit.

## Responses

The partner of the Antispades Weak Two opener has the following options available:
* Pass (with eight or more losers and 2+ cards in the suit opened)
* Raise opener's suit with 3+ card support and 7 losers or fewer.
* A pass-or-correct bid which is one step up from the opening — that is 2♣:2♦, 2♦:2♥, or 2♥:2♠.
* With a 15+ HCP hand, responder either bids the forcing 2NT Enquiry or, with 4+ spades after a 2♣ or 2♦ opening, the forcing 2♠ response.

## Defending against Antispades Twos

Bidding against an Antispades Two opener is difficult because the defender will probably not know what opener's second suit is, if he has one, and the defender may have more cards in the suit opened than the opener has. However a sensible defence would be:
* Double shows 11+ points. The criteria for tolerance for the unbid suits become less stringent, the more points the doubler has.
* A Suit Overcall shows a good 6+ card suit and seven losers or better.
* The 2NT Overcall shows a two-suited hand — in any of the three unbid suits — with six losers or better.

## Alternatives

One- and two- suited hands may be distinguished by methods such as Muiderberg/Lucas Twos combined with Multi 2 diamonds, but the latter bid is restricted on which events it may be used in.
An alternative is to retain the 2♣ bid as strong and use 2♦, 2♥ and 2♠ as one- or two-suited hands. Again, responder does not know which hand type opener holds, and it will be risky to explore for a possible second suit with a misfit in opener's suit.
# Alkington

Alkington could refer to a number of English settlements:
* Alkington, Shropshire, a village and civil parish in Shropshire
* Alkington, Gloucestershire, a civil parish in Gloucestershire
# Harry Davies (socialist)

Henry Davies (1888 – 1927) was a Welsh socialist politician and trade unionist.
Born in Morfa, Davies worked as a coal miner, then as a checkweighman. He joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP), and was a founder member of the Aberavon Constituency Labour Party. He was elected to serve on the National Administrative Committee of the ILP, as the representative of its Welsh Division, from 1910 until 1912, and again from 1925. He was also elected to Glamorgan County Council, and to Port Talbot Town Council, and was the Mayor of Port Talbot in 1924. That year, he was also elected as chair of the ILP in South Wales.
In political matters, Davies worked closely with Tal Mainwaring, often giving public speeches on socialism together. He was noted as the more impassioned speaker, and his political knowledge was broad; on returning home from work, he was known to dip his hands in cold water in order to wake himself up sufficiently that he could read. He died in 1927, and a memorial hall was erected, as the headquarters of the Taibach Labour Group.
Davies' son, D. H. Davies, followed him into local politics, and served as Mayor of Port Talbot in 1949.
# Dialium excelsum

Dialium excelsum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda. It is threatened by mining and forest clearing.