OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doug Mahnke

Douglas Mahnke (/ˈmæŋki/) is an American comic book artist, known for his work and penciling books including The Mask, JLA, Batman, Final Crisis, and Green Lantern.

## Career

Mahnke's first prominent work was for The Mask, and he has since worked for DC Comics on JLA, Batman with writer Judd Winick, and Seven Soldiers: Frankenstein with Grant Morrison. Mahnke's work on Batman included the story "Under the Hood", which detailed how the previously deceased second Robin, Jason Todd, was alive and actively working against Batman's interests as the Red Hood. Mahnke also worked on the critically acclaimed prestige one-shot Batman: The Man Who Laughs with writer Ed Brubaker.
His work also includes titles such as Major Bummer, Superman: The Man of Steel, Team Zero and Justice League Elite. He was the original artist for the Dark Horse Comics title X, a run inked by Jimmy Palmiotti, as well as being the cover artist for King Tiger/Motorhead, a two-issue series set in the same universe as X. In 2005, with comic book inker Tom Nguyen, Mahnke produced two comic book art instructional DVDs. In 2006, he took over the art for Stormwatch P.H.D. for Wildstorm Comics. His work in 2007 included the DC mini, Black Adam: The Dark Age written by Peter Tomasi, detailing Black Adam's mourning over his wife Isis and regaining his powers. In 2008, he reunited with Tomasi to pencil an issue of Nightwing for the writer.
Mahnke was an important collaborator with writer Grant Morrison on DC's event series Final Crisis, pencilling the Requiem one-shot and the two-issue Superman Beyond 3D tie-in. Mahnke also pencilled the final pages of the main series' 6th issue featuring the "death" of Batman, and replaced artist J. G. Jones entirely on the series finale issue #7 over concerns of Jones' speed.
Starting in July 2009, Mahnke became the ongoing artist for DC's Green Lantern with writer Geoff Johns, right at the beginning of the Blackest Night storyline.
He drew The Multiversity: Ultra Comics (May 2015), the eighth issue of Grant Morrison's The Multiversity project.
# Herbert Jacobs

Herbert A. Jacobs (April 8, 1903 – May 20, 1987) was an American journalist for the Milwaukee Journal and later a professor of journalism at the University of California, Berkeley.

## Houses

Jacobs was a friend of Frank Lloyd Wright. Jacobs and his wife Katherine commissioned Wright to design a house for them. This house, the Herbert and Katherine Jacobs First House, was notable as the first example of Usonian architecture.
Later, they commissioned Wright to design another house for them, the Herbert and Katherine Jacobs Second House.

## Jacobs method for crowd size estimation

Jacobs worked for the Milwaukee Journal from 1931 until 1936, then for Madison's Capital Times. After retirement in 1962, he taught journalism at the University of California, Berkeley.
Jacobs was present in Berkeley during the Berkeley riots. It was at this time that he devised a method for measuring crowd size, the Jacobs Method:
   [Jacobs's] office was in a tower that overlooked the plaza where students frequently gathered to protest the Vietnam War. The plaza was marked with regular grid lines, which allowed Jacobs to see how many grid squares were filled with students and how many students on average packed into each grid. After gathering data on numerous demonstrations, Jacobs came up with some rules of thumb that still are used today by those serious about crowd estimation. A loose crowd, one where each person is an arm's length from the body of his or her nearest neighbors, needs 10 square feet per person. A more tightly packed crowd fills 4.5 square feet per person. A truly scary mob of mosh-pit density would get about 2.5 square feet per person.

## Death

Jacobs died of cancer on May 20, 1987.
# East Liberty, Indiana

East Liberty is an unincorporated community in Monroe Township, Allen County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

East Liberty was laid out in 1848. A post office was established at East Liberty in 1850, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1866.

## Geography

East Liberty is located at 40°56′08″N 84°51′42″W﻿ / ﻿40.93556°N 84.86167°W﻿ / 40.93556; -84.86167.
# Empire of Cricket

Empire of Cricket is a 2009 television series produced by the BBC. The series features four episodes profiling the histories of four leading Test cricketing nations: England, the West Indies, Australia, and India. Each episode is approximately one hour and features some of the most well-known incidents in cricket, including references to the Bodyline series, the Chappell underarm bowling incident of 1981, and the West Indies cricket team's first win at Lord's cricket ground.
# Alfred Westland Nixon

Alfred Westland Nixon (June 8, 1863 – April 8, 1921) was an Ontario physician and political figure. He represented Halton in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1905 to 1919 as a Conservative member.
He was born in Stewarttown, Halton County, Canada West, the son of Edward Nixon, and educated in Brampton and at Trinity College. He received his M.D. in 1891 and set up practice in Georgetown. In 1903, he married Bessie Barber. Nixon served as reeve of Georgetown from 1901 to 1902. He was defeated by John Roaf Barber when he ran for a seat in the provincial assembly in 1902. He died in Guelph in 1921.
# Latamandau

Latamandau is a village development committee in Doti District in the Seti Zone of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4267 living in 838 individual households.
# Antoine L'Écuyer

Antoine L'Écuyer (born March 26, 1997, in Montreal, Quebec) is a French Canadian actor known for his lead role of Léon Doré in It's Not Me, I Swear! (C'est pas moi, je le jure!) for which he won the Best Actor Award at the Atlantic Film Festival. He is also known for his role as Daniel Delage, a sick Montreal Canadiens fan in the film Pour toujours, les Canadiens!.
He is the grandson of actor Guy L'Écuyer.

## Filmography

* 2007: Les Boys as Gabriel Toupin (TV, 1 episode)
* 2008: It's Not Me, I Swear! (C'est pas moi, je le jure!) as Léon Doré
* 2009: The Canadiens, Forever (Pour toujours, les Canadiens!) as Daniel Delage
* 2010: Les Rescapés
* 2013: The Four Soldiers (Les 4 soldats)
* 2014: La Garde
* 2015: Chorus
* 2015: The Sound of Trees (Le Bruit des arbres)
* 2015: Corbo
* 2015-2019: Jérémie
* 2017: The Little Girl Who Was Too Fond of Matches
* 2019: Living 100 MPH (Vivre à 100 milles à l'heure)

### Dubbing

* 2009: Astro Boy (voice over for the film's French edition)

## Awards

* In 2009, won Best Actor for role in It's Not Me, I Swear! (C'est pas moi, je le jure!) at the Atlantic Film Festival (Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada)
# Meyer baronets

The Meyer Baronetcy, of Shortgrove in the parish of Newport in the County of Essex, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 18 July 1910 for Carl Meyer, former governor of the National Bank of Egypt. The second and third Baronets were both Conservative politicians.

## Meyer baronets, of Shortgrove (1910)

* Sir Carl Ferdinand Meyer, 1st Baronet (1851–1922)
* Sir Frank Cecil Meyer, 2nd Baronet (1886–1935)
* Sir Anthony John Charles Meyer, 3rd Baronet (1920–2004)
* Sir Anthony Ashley Frank Meyer, 4th Baronet (born 1944)
# Langarwa

Langarwa is a settlement in Kenya's Baringo County.
# Drury Rock

Drury Rock (52°56′S 73°35′E﻿ / ﻿52.933°S 73.583°E﻿ / -52.933; 73.583) is a rock, about 37 metres (120 ft) high, lying 0.3 nautical miles (0.6 km) south-southeast of Shag Island and 6 nautical miles (11 km) north of Heard Island. This rock, though positioned several miles too far westward, appears to have been first shown on an 1860 sketch map compiled by Captain H.C. Chester, an American sealer operating in the area during this period. It was more accurately charted on an 1874 chart by a British expedition under George Nares in the Challenger. It was surveyed in 1948 by the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, who named it for Alan Campbell-Drury, a radio operator and photographer with the party.
# Herbert Jackson (chemist)

Sir Herbert Jackson KBE, FRS (1863–1936) was a British chemist. He was knighted for his work on heat-resisting and optical glasses for military use in the First World War.
Jackson was born in Hampstead, London, on 17 March 1863. He studied at King's College, London from 1879, becoming Professor of Organic Chemistry in 1905. In 1914 he became Daniell Professor of Chemistry. During the War he worked for the Optical Munitions and Glassware Department (OMGD) of the Ministry of Munitions. In 1918 he resigned his Professorship to become the Director of Research of the British Scientific Instrument Research Association.
He died on 10 December 1936 and is buried at the parish church of Hampstead.

## Research

In 1896, a year after Röntgen's discovery of X-rays, Jackson demonstrated to the Royal Society an X-ray tube that became the model for all gas-type X-ray tubes.
In 1907 he presented to the Royal Society of Arts his research on detergents and bleaching agents used in the laundry industry.
# Edward E. Hammer

Edward E. Hammer (December 27, 1931 – July 16, 2012) was an engineer who was at the forefront of fluorescent lighting research. His technological contributions in incandescent, fluorescent and HID light sources earned him over 35 patents.
He received his bachelor's degree from Manhattan College in 1954.
During the energy crisis of the 1970s, he led the development of General Electric’s pioneering energy-efficient lamp. He led the development of the Watt Miser (marketed as the F-40 Watt Miser), which was released in 1973. In 1976, he invented the first compact fluorescent lightbulb, but due to the difficulty of the manufacturing process for coating the interior of the spiral glass tube, GE did not manufacture or sell the device. Other companies began manufacturing and selling the device in 1995. The Smithsonian Institution houses Hammer's original CFL prototype.
Hammer is an IEEE Fellow and the 2002 IEEE Edison Medal winner.
# Emidio Greco

Emidio Greco (20 October 1938 – 22 December 2012) was an Italian film director and screenwriter, best known for the 1974 film Morel's Invention.

## Life and career

Born in Leporano, in the province of Taranto, Greco moved in Turin as a child. In 1964 he graduated at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia, then, two years later, he started an activity as documentarist for RAI TV. In 1971 he attended Roberto Rossellini accompanying him in Chile for a filmed interview with Salvador Allende. In 1974 Greco made his directorial debut in a feature film with Morel's Invention that, well-received from critics, marked him as a real promise in Italian art cinema. His second film, Ehrengard, filmed in 1982, would be released just in 2002 due to the bankruptcy of the producers; from then he directed six more films, mainly literary works adaptations. In 1991 he was awarded with a Nastro d'Argento award for best screenplay for the film A Simple Story.
In 2004 Greco, together with Francesco Maselli, founded and organized the "Giornate degli Autori" section at the Venice Film Festival. He died in Rome at 74 after a brief illness.

## Filmography

* Morel's Invention (L'invenzione di Morel, 1974)
* Ehrengard (1982)
* Un caso d'incoscienza (1984, TV film)
* L'arte e la società (1988, documentary)
* A Simple Story (Una storia semplice, 1991)
* Milonga (1999)
* The Council of Egypt (Il consiglio d'Egitto,2003)
* L'uomo privato (2007)
* News from the Excavations (Notizie dagli scavi, 2011)
# Alfred Wheeler (cricketer)

Alfred Wheeler (2 October 1845 – unknown) was an English first-class cricketer active 1872–73 who played for Surrey. He was born in Croydon; place of death unknown.
# Lameshur Plantation

Lameshur Plantation, near Cruz Bay on St. Thomas, United States Virgin Islands, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. It is located east of Cruz Bay on Little Lameshur Bay. It is included in the central part of Virgin Islands National Park and dates to 1780. It includes a horsemill.
# Endorheic chub

The endorheic chub (Evarra tlahuacensis) is an extinct species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It was found only in Mexico.

## Sources

* ↑ Mejía Guerrero, O. (2019). "Evarra tlahuacensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T8433A3145804. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T8433A3145804.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
* This Leuciscidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Langarwal

Langarwal is a village in Batala in Gurdaspur district of Punjab State, India. It is located 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from sub district headquarter, 38 kilometres (24 mi) from district headquarter and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Sri Hargobindpur. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, The village has a total number of 161 houses and the population of 874 of which 444 are males while 430 are females. According to the report published by Census India in 2011, out of the total population of the village 276 people are from Schedule Caste and the village does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
# So Am I

So Am I may refer to:
* "So Am I" (Ava Max song), 2019
* "So Am I" (Ty Dolla Sign song), 2017
* "So Am I", 1924 song written by Ira Gershwin and composed by George Gershwin, first heard in Lady, Be Good (musical)
* "So Am I", 1994 song by Alison Moyet from Essex
* "So Am I", 2006 song by Trent Willmon from A Little More Livin'
# Archiserratula

Archiserratula is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae.
Its native range is Southern Central China.
Species:
# Hercules Gas Engine Company

The Hercules Gas engine company was a United States-based company which first produced buggies. It later was one of the top producers of gasoline engines, including to power cement mixers.
The company was founded in 1902, in Cincinnati, Ohio. Before the company ceased operations in 1934 during the Great Depression, it was one of the top producers of gas engines.
Hercules produced engines to power cement mixers of the Jaeger Machine Company of Columbus, Ohio. Gas engines manufactured by the Hercules Engine Company were branded with the name "Jaeger".
# F29

F29 and variants thereof may refer to:
* Fokker F.29, a jetliner
* F29 Retaliator, a flight simulator
* a photoreconnaissance plane, see B-29 Superfortress variants
* Fluorine-29 (F-29 or $^{29}$F), an isotope of fluorine
# Amédée Galzin

Amédée Galzin (1 May 1853, Parrinet, Aveyron – 14 February 1925, Parrinet) was a French veterinarian and mycologist.
In 1878 he obtained his degree from the veterinary college in Toulouse. From 1879 to 1905, he served as a military veterinarian, becoming a knight of the Legion of Honour in 1899.
With Abbé Hubert Bourdot, he was co-author of a series of publications (11 parts, 1909 to 1925) involving Hymenomycetes native to France; all parts being published in the Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France. With Bourdot, he also wrote Heterobasidiae nondum descriptae (Descriptions of a few jelly fungi).
With Bourdot, he was the taxonomic authority of the fungi genus Oxyporus, as well as of numerous mycological species.
# Alfred Wesmael

Alfred Wesmael (11 February 1832, in Saint-Josse-ten-Noode – 9 November 1905, in Nimy) was a Belgian professor of botany. His outstanding work in taxonomy saw him invited to become Visiting Professor at the University of Washington.
He worked as a répétiteur of courses in botany at the Ecole d’horticulture de Vilvorde, later being named director of the botanical gardens in Mons. At Mons he was also director of the Société d’Agriculture, d’Horticulture et de Zoologie. In 1867, with Daniel Rapin (1799–1882), he participated in plant collection activities in Switzerland.
His taxonomic findings were mainly published in the Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique. His treatment of the genus Populus was included in Candolle's "Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis".

## Publications

* 1865. Monographie des saules de la flore belge et des espèces les plus répandues dans les cultures, Federation of the Horticultural Societies of Belgium.
* 1866. Description et histoire des végétaux ligneux qui croissent spontanément en Belgique ou qui sont cultivés dans les forêts.
* 1891. Revue critique des espèces du genre Acer.
* 1892. Monographie des espèces du genre Fraxinus.
* 1892. Leçons préparatoires a l'étude des sciences naturelles. 32 pp., il.
* Notice sur les Tilleuls forestiers de Belgique.
# Do Peixe River (Tietê River tributary)

The Do Peixe River is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Tietê River.
# Anton Peterlin (physicist)

Anton Peterlin (pronunciation) (25 September 1908 – 24 March 1993) was a Slovenian physicist.

## Life and career

Peterlin was born in Ljubljana, Slovenia. After receiving his D. Sc. in physics from Humboldt University of Berlin in Berlin, Germany in 1938, Peterlin accepted in 1939 the chair as a professor of physics at the University of Ljubljana, where he remained for 22 years. Besides his pedagogical duties, he accepted in 1947 the position of the founding director of the Jožef Stefan Institute in Ljubljana. In 1960, Peterlin left his home country. In order to be able to continue his theoretical research on macromolecules he accepted the position of a full professor and head of the Institute of Physics at the Technical University of Munich, Germany. Only a year later he relocated to North Carolina where he was entrusted with the directorship of the newly founded Camille Dreyfus Laboratory at the Research Triangle Institute, which was almost entirely devoted to basic research on polymers. He also served as adjunct professor at Duke University. Upon his mandatory retirement in 1973 at age 65, Peterlin left for Washington, DC to become a senior scientist at the National Bureau of Standards, now National Institute of Science and Technology, a post he held until 1984.

## Recognition and legacy

Anton Peterlin was an internationally acclaimed scientist, the author of nearly 400 scholarly publications. For his research he received the Prešeren Award (Slovenian highest scientific award) in 1955. He was awarded the Bingham Medal for rheology in 1970 and the American Physical Society's High Polymer Physics Prize for 1972. A specialist in polymers, Peterlin was a member of numerous scientific societies, including the American Physical Society, the Deutsche Kolloid Gesellschaft, the Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, and the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts. His son Boris Matija Peterlin is a distinguished biomedical researcher at the University of California, San Francisco. His grandson and namesake Anton Peterlin is an American soccer player.
Anton Peterlin died in Ljubljana.
# Anagnostis Anastasopoulos

Anagnostis Anastasopoulos (Greek: Αναγνώστης Αναστασόπουλος) was a Greek politician and fighter in the Greek Revolution of 1821.

## Biography

He was from the village of Ligourio, Peloponnese. He served as a soldier and fought in the siege of Nafplio. He later followed a political career and became a senator in the Peloponnesian Senate and a deputy in the Fourth National Assembly at Argos.
# Langat

Langat may refer to:
* Langat (surname)
* Langat River, a river in Malaysia
* Langat virus
* Langat (federal constituency), former federal constituency in Selangor, Malaysia
# Alaa Al-Eryani

Alaa Al-Eryani (born 1990) is a filmmaker, photographer, writer, and feminist activist from Yemen.

## Life

Born in Egypt, Al-Eryani was brought up in Sanaa. After gaining a degree in digital film and television from Limkokwing University, she returned to Yemen in 2012.
In April 2013 Al-Eryani founded the Yemeni Feminist Movement, a project on Facebook and Twitter, and has subsequently faced threats for her promotion of women's rights.
In 2013 Al-Eryani was one of the first to write on the case of Nada al-Ahdal, the ten-year-old girl who uploaded a short YouTube video complaining that she was being forced into a marriage contract. She emphasised the difference in attitudes between rural and urban areas:
   If you go to a small village, they would tell you that she's crazy for running away from her parents, if you go to these villages, eight-year-olds are being married… Here in the city, where people are generally more educated and aware, they would tell you that it shouldn't happen.

## Filmography

Al-Eryani has directed two short films, Insight (2011) and Broken (2016).
# Dota 2 Asia Championships 2015

The Dota 2 Asia Championships 2015, (Chinese: 亚洲邀请赛; pinyin: Yà zhōu yāo qǐng sài) also known as DAC 2015, was a professional Dota 2 tournament that occurred in Shanghai, China from January 5-February 9, 2015 at the Shanghai Grand Stage. It was organized and hosted by Perfect World. The tournament resembled The International, in that there were a number of teams directly invited and that there was a compendium released which contributed to the tournament's prize purse.
The tournament was won by Evil Geniuses. Sixteen teams competed in the tournament. Eight teams received direct invitations, they were Vici Gaming, LGD Gaming, Newbee, Invictus Gaming, Team Secret, Evil Geniuses, MVP Phoenix, and Rave. The rest of the teams were determined through qualifiers held for America, Europe, Asia, and a wildcard. The qualified teams through wildcard were TongFu.WanZhou, CDEC Gaming, EHOME, Big God, Cloud9, HellRaisers, Natus Vincere, and HyperGloryTeam.
There was a legal dispute between Huomao TV and Douyu TV over streaming rights for the tournament.

## Results

| Place | Team | Prize money* |
| 1 | Evil Geniuses | $1,284,158 |
| 2 | Vici Gaming | $366,902 |
| 3 | Team Secret | $275,177 |
| 4 | Big God | $214,026 |
| 5 | Cloud9 | $152,876 |
| 5 | Rave | $152,876 |
| 7 | HyperGloryTeam | $122,301 |
| 7 | Invictus Gaming | $122,301 |
| 9-12 | EHOME.cn | $30,575 |
| 9-12 | Natus Vincere | $30,575 |
| 9-12 | HellRaisers | $30,575 |
| 9-12 | LGD Gaming | $30,575 |
| 13-16 | TongFu.WanZhou | $15,288 |
| 13-16 | CDEC Gaming | $15,288 |
| 13-16 | Newbee | $15,288 |
| 13-16 | MVP Phoenix | $15,288 |
| 17-20 | Wings Gaming | $15,288 |
| 17-20 | Energy Pacemaker | $15,288 |
| 17-20 | Speed Gaming | $15,288 |
| 17-20 | Power Rangers | $15,288 |
| * All prizes are in USD |||
# Anne Ngu

Anne Hee Hiong Ngu is an Australian-American computer scientist known for her research on middleware and quality of service for web services and the Internet of things. She is a professor of computer science at Texas State University.

## Education and career

Ngu was educated at the University of Western Australia, where she earned bachelor's degrees in science and in computer science (with honours) in 1981 and 1982, and completed her Ph.D. in computer science in 1990. She became a lecturer and then senior lecturer at the University of New South Wales, beginning in 1992 and retaining a position there as an adjunct associate professor until 2006. In the meantime, in 2002, she moved to Texas State University in 2002, as an associate professor of computer science, and was promoted to full professor in 2010.

## Recognition

Ngu was one of the 2013 winners of the Mentoring Award for Undergraduate Research of the National Center for Women & Information Technology. Texas State University gave her their Presidential Distinction Award in Services in 2014 and again in 2017.
# Exotic ungulate encephalopathy

Exotic ungulate encephalopathy is a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), or prion disease, identified in infected organs of zoo animals. This subgroup of the TSEs in captive animals was identified in zoo animals in Great Britain including species of greater kudu, nyala, gemsbok, the common eland, Arabian and scimitar oryx, an Ankole-Watusi cow, and an American bison. Studies indicate that transmission likely occurred via the consumption of feed supplemented with meat and bone meal, although some animals died after the British ban on ground offal in animal feed. All animals died during the 1990s, with the last death occurring in 1998.