OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Thornton Down

John Thornton Down VC (2 March 1842 – 27 April 1866) was a British Army officer and a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Victoria Cross

Down was 21 years old, and an ensign in the 57th Regiment of Foot (later The Middlesex Regiment), British Army during the Second Taranaki War (one of the campaigns in the New Zealand Wars), when the following deed took place on 2 October 1863 at Poutoko, New Zealand for which he and Drummer Dudley Stagpoole were awarded the VC:
   For their conduct at Pontoko, on the 2nd October, in rescuing a wounded comrade from the rebel Maori. They succeeded in bringing in the wounded man, who was lying at about fifty yards from the bush, although the enemy kept up a very heavy fire from the bush at short range, and also from behind fallen logs close at hand.
   The man had been wounded during an engagement with the rebel natives, and Ensign Down, and Drummer Stagpoole, responded to the call of the Officer commanding the detachment of the Regiment for volunteers to bring him in.
   The Medal for Distinguished Conduct in the Field has already been conferred on Drummer Stagpoole, for the energy and devotion which he displayed on the 25th September, 1863, at the affair near Kaipakopako, in having, though wounded in the head, twice volunteered and brought in wounded men.
Down died of fever at Camp Otahuhu on 27 April 1866. His grave in Ōtāhuhu (Holy Trinity) Churchyard is maintained by the New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
# Robert Millner

Robert Dobson Millner AO (born 4 September 1950) is an Australian corporate executive. He is the chairman of Soul Patts, Australia's second oldest publicly-listed corporation, and the chairman of New Hope Group, Brickworks, Choiseul Investments and NBN Television.

## Biography

After leaving Newington College he worked as a stockbroker for two years. From 1970 until 1983 he farmed in Cowra and in 1984 joined the family business, Soul Patts, as a director. In 1997, he was appointed deputy chairman of the company and since 1999 he has been chairman of the company.

## Personal life
### Honours

Millner was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2023 King's Birthday Honours for "distinguished service to business, to rugby union as an administrator, and to the community through philanthropic contributions".

### Net worth

| Year | Australian Financial Review Rich List | Australian Financial Review Rich List | Forbes Australia's 50 Richest | Forbes Australia's 50 Richest |
| Year | Rank | Net worth (A$) | Rank | Net worth (US$) |
| 2018 | 69 | $1.16 billion | | |
| 2019 | 79 | $1.30 billion | | |
| 2020 | 89 | $1.16 billion | | |
| 2021 | 74 | $1.54 billion | | |
| 2022 | 104 | $1.40 billion | | |
| 2023 | 104 | $1.34 billion | | |
Legend :
* Description
* Has not changed from the previous year
* Has increased from the previous year
* Has decreased from the previous year
# Ciro Cappellari

Ciro Cappellari is film director, cinematographer, and screenwriter based in Berlin, Germany.

## Early life and career

Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1959, he grew up in a small town in Patagonia, Ingeniero Jacobacci. When he was 10 his family moved to San Carlos de Bariloche.

### In Europe

In 1980 Cappellari came to Europe, first to Italy and then later Munich, where he found work as a photo journalist with the agency Interfoto where he took portraits of public figures for newspapers in Germany and throughout Europe. He then went to Berlin in 1984 to begin his studies at the Deutsche Film- und Fernsehakademie Berlin (DFFB). In 1989 Cappellari realized his first full-length film Amor América a documentary and two years later in 1991 he realized his first feature film Hijo del Río. After this period he continued writing and directing several films such as Sin Querer –Time of the Flamingos (1997) and the documentary about the famous South African pianist Abdullah Ibrahim, A Struggle For Love (2004). Through his experience in photography he also became a well known cinematographer.

## Awards

Ciro has won several awards including the best European screenplay for 100 years of Cinema at the Sundance Film Festival, Cinema 100 Award for Sin Querer, Tiempo de Flamencos in 1996 and in 2005 he received the Grimme-Preis in Germany for directing, and cinematography for A Struggle For Love. Films that Cappellari was involved in as director of photography also won several prizes including: Die Blaue Stunde, the Max Opühls Prize in 1992, Schwarzfahrer which won the short film Oscar in 1994 and Mein name ist Bach, the best Swiss film in 2007.

## Filmography
### Writer/director (selection)

* The Street And The Rag Ball (2012)
* Francesco e il Papa (2011)
* In Berlin (2009)
* 24h Buenos Aires (2008)
* Bridging the Gap (2007)
* Gens d’Europe - Zambeze (2006)
* Audienz beim Kaiser (2005)
* Welcome Home (2005)
* A Struggle For Love (2004)
* Sin Querer –Tiempo de flamencos (1996)
* Hijo del Río (1991)
* Amor América (1989)

### T.V. movies as director

* Sehnsucht (2005)
* Tatort - Endspiel (2002)

### Director of Photography (selection)

* House of the Sleeping Beauties [de] (2006)
* Maux d’amour (2005)
* Les Champions d'Olympie (2004)
* The Fight (2004)
* Mein Name ist Bach (2003)
* Semana Santa (2001)
* Mörderinnen (2000)
* El acordeón del diablo (2000)
* Voyage Oriental (2000)
* Giora Feidmann Porträt (2000)
* Last Minute Casbah (1999)
* April Children (1998)
* Vampsida (1997)
* Magic Matterhorn (1995)
* Indians Never die (1995)
* Marmor, Stein und Eisen (1994)
* Die Bettkönnigin (1994)
* Joe et Marie (1994)
* Surabaya Jonny (1993)
* Cripple to be Free (1993)
* Am Ende der Nacht (1992)
* Vaterland (1992)
* Schwarzfahrer (1992)
* The Blue Hour (1992)
* Hinter verschlossenen Türen (1992)
* Praktisch und Friedlich (1992)
* Georgette Meunier (1988)
* Der Pannwitz-Blick (1987)
* WalkWoman (1987)
* Habibi - ein Liebesbrief (1985)
* Nihil - oder alle Zeit der Welt (1985)
# Agrilus paracelti

Agrilus paracelti is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# John Thomas Jutson

John Thomas Jutson (1874 – 14 November 1959) was an Australian geologist and lawyer.
Jutson was born in Melbourne and while working as a clerk in a law firm, studied geology part-time. He became geological research scholar, University of Melbourne 1909-10 and then worked for the Geological Survey of Western Australia 1911–18. He published The Physiography of Western Australia in 1916.
Jutson was awarded the Clarke Medal by the Royal Society of New South Wales in 1937.
# Agnes Rose-Soley

Agnes Rebecca Rose-Soley (1847 – 19 March 1938) was a Scottish-born Australian journalist and poet. She wrote under the pseudonyms Rose de Boheme and Pistachio and sometimes with her husband as A. J. Rose-Soley.

## Life

Rose-Soley was born Agnes Rebecca Rose in Scotland in 1847 and grew up in France. She attended Newnham College, Cambridge, but unable to complete her studies due to ill health.
Rose-Soley was theatre critic for the Illustrated Sydney News under the pseudonym Pistachio in 1889 and 1890.
She was married in 1891 in Balmain to John Fisher Soley, a journalist and naval artillery volunteer who had earlier enlisted and served in the Sudan in 1885. It was his second marriage: he had divorced his first wife, Alice Helena Soley, for adultery in 1890, naming actor Stilling Duff as co-respondent.
The couple lived at Monad, a waterfront cottage in Clifton Street, East Balmain, where they entertained "all Bohemian Sydney" at "chic dinners".
In 1893 she composed the lyrics and music for a "Marching Song" for the people who migrated to Paraguay that year to establish a settlement known as New Australia.
She and her husband went to Samoa, where they lived on Manono Island for two years. They then moved to San Francisco, where they wrote for newspapers for five years before spending a year in San Diego. After some time in London, they returned to Sydney in 1910.
Rose-Soley founded in 1914 the Sydney Lyceum Club, of which poet Mary Gilmore was a founder-member. During World War I she wrote patriotic poems, some of which were printed as Stray Chords in 1923.
Over the years her poems appeared in The Sydney Morning Herald, The Sydney Mail, The Daily Telegraph and The Bulletin in Australia, and in London's Speaker and Lyceum Journal, San Francisco's Call and Overland Monthly, and Honolulu's Independent

## Death

Rose-Soley died on 19 March 1938 at Milsons Point, New South Wales, and was buried at the Northern Suburbs Cemetery. Her husband died intestate in Young, New South Wales, in March 1944.

## Works

* Manoupa, a novel (Digby, Long & Co., 1897)
* The Call of the Blood and other war verses (Sydney Lyceum Club, 1914)
* Stray Chords, poetry (Tyrrell's Limited, 1923)
# Agnes River

Agnes River may refer to:
# Agnes Richter

Agnes Richter (1844–1918) was a Victorian-era seamstress who is remembered for an embroidered jacket she made while being held in Heidelberg psychiatric hospital.

## Life

Richter was born in 1844. When she was in her fifties she was earning her living as a seamstress, when she reported to the police that someone had robbed her. In 1893, Richter was admitted to a Heidelberg psychiatric hospital, at the request of her father and brothers, following what has been recorded as several acute delusional episodes. This led to her being diagnosed as paranoid and she was confined for the rest of her life.
Richter's legacy has survived primarily because of a jacket "diary" that she embroidered with autobiographical text during her lengthy institutionalization. Pieced together from brown wool and coarse institutional linen, the jacket is covered in deutsche schrift, a script which has largely fallen out of use. The lines of red, yellow, blue, orange, and white threaded text are difficult to read, overlapping and obscured through continual use. Fragments of text from Richter's jacket include I am not big, I wish to read, I plunge headlong into disaster. Her case number, 583m, also appears repeatedly.
Life in German asylums at the end of the 19th century was highly regimented. While male patients worked in the grounds or in workshops to manufacture shoes or furniture, female patients were expected to clean, sew, knit, and launder institutional uniforms and textiles. Embracing these technologies in a manner, Richter assembled a jacket that now bear the marks of its use, including sweat stains and a darted back that may have been meant to accommodate a physical deformity or hunchback.
The jacket was collected by Hans Prinzhornn in the early 20th century. Since its rediscovery in 1980, the jacket has become an iconic piece in the Prinzhorn Collection at Heidelberg. Similar examples of asylum artistry from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries include Lorina Bulwer's samplers and Myrllen's Coat.
# Clanis bilineata

Clanis bilineata, the two-lined velvet hawkmoth, is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae first described by Francis Walker in 1866.

## Distribution

It is found in Asia, but see the subspecies section for a detailed range.

## Description

The wingspan is 94–150 mm for subspecies C. b. bilineata and 94–120 mm for subspecies C. b. tsingtauica.
* Male C. b. bilineata
* Male C. b. bilineata, underside
* Female C. b. bilineata
* Female C. b. bilineata, underside

## Biology

Adults of the nominate subspecies are on wing from late February until October, with peaks in April, late July-early August, and mid-September in Hong Kong. There are multiple generations per year. Subspecies C. b. tsingtauica is on wing from May to late September in Korea.
Larvae of the nominate subspecies have been recorded on Pongamia pinnata, Millettia atropurpurea and Pterocarpus marsupium in India. In southern China it has been recorded from Mucuna and Pueraria.

## Subspecies

Some authors recognise three distinct subspecies, while others regard them as synonyms:
* Clanis bilineata bilineata (southern India, then from Nepal and northern India (Sikkim) across southern China to Taiwan)
* Clanis bilineata formosana (Taiwan)
* Clanis bilineata tsingtauica (the Russian Far East, Japan, Korea and north-eastern China, as far south as Shaanxi and Zhejiang)
* Male C. b. formosana
* Male C. b. formosana, underside
* Female C. b. formosana
* Female C. b. formosana, underside
# Clanis hyperion

Clanis hyperion is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found from Yunnan in southern China to northern Thailand and north-eastern India.
Adults are on wing from March to October in Thailand.
# Johnson Township, Crawford County, Indiana

Johnson Township is one of nine townships in Crawford County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 408 and it contained 223 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 24.15 square miles (62.5 km$^2$), all land.

### Unincorporated towns

* Eckerty
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Patoka Township (northeast)
* Union Township (east)
* Oil Township, Perry County (southeast)
* Clark Township, Perry County (southwest)
* Jefferson Township, Dubois County (west)

### Cemeteries

The township contains four cemeteries: Blunk, Davis, Gilmore and Potter.
# Agranulocyte

In immunology, agranulocytes (also known as nongranulocytes or mononuclear leukocytes) are one of the two types of leukocytes (white blood cells), the other type being granulocytes. Agranular cells are noted by the absence of granules in their cytoplasm, which distinguishes them from granulocytes. Leukocytes are the first level of protection against disease. The two types of agranulocytes in the blood circulation are lymphocytes and monocytes. These make up about 35% of the hematologic blood values.
The distinction between granulocytes and agranulocytes is not useful for several reasons. First, monocytes contain granules, which tend to be fine and weakly stained (see monocyte entry). Second, monocytes and the granulocytes are closely related cell types developmentally, physiologically and functionally. Third, this distinction is not used by haematologists; it is an erroneous separation that has no meaning.
Lymphocytes are much more common in the lymphatic system and include natural killer T-cells. Blood has three types of lymphocytes: B cells, T cells and natural killer cells (NK cells). B cells make antibodies that bind to pathogens to enable their destruction. CD4$^+$ (helper) T cells co-ordinate the immune response (they are what becomes defective in an HIV infection). CD8$^+$ (cytotoxic) T cells and natural killer cells are able to kill cells of the body that are infected by a virus. T cells are crucial to the immune response because they possess a unique 'memory' system which allows them to remember past invaders and prevent disease when a similar invader is encountered again.
Monocytes share the phagocytosis function of neutrophils, but are much longer lived as they have an additional role: they present pieces of pathogens to T cells so that the pathogens may be recognized again and killed, or so that an antibody response may be mounted. Monocytes are also known as macrophages after they migrate from the bloodstream and enter tissue.
The granulocytes are neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and mast cells.

## Infiltrate

Mononuclear cell infiltrates are characteristic of inflammatory lesions, where white blood cells, mainly macrophages and lymphocytes, collect at the site of injury to help clear away the debris. It is the sign of onset of graft rejection.

## Additional images

* Blood cell lineage
# Lithuanian dictionaries

Dictionaries of Lithuanian language have been printed since the first half of the 17th century.

## History

The first Lithuanian language dictionary was compiled by Konstantinas Sirvydas and printed in 1629 as a trilingual (Polish–Latin–Lithuanian) dictionary. Five editions of it were printed until 1713, but it was used and copied by other lexicographers until the 19th century.
The first German–Lithuanian–German dictionary, to address the necessities of Lithuania Minor, was published by Friedrich W. Haack in 1730. A better German–Lithuanian–German dictionary, with a sketch of grammar and history of the language, more words, and systematic orthography, was published by Philipp Ruhig in 1747. In 1800, Christian Gottlieb Mielcke [lt] printed an expanded and revised version of Ruhig's dictionary. Its foreword was the last work of Immanuel Kant printed during his life.
There also existed a number of notable unpublished dictionaries.
At the beginning of the 19th century linguists recognized the conservative character of Lithuanian, and it came into the focus of the comparative linguistics of Indo-European languages. To address the needs of linguists, Georg H. F. Nesselmann published a Lithuanian–German dictionary in 1851.
The culmination of Lithuanian linguists' efforts is the 20-volume Academic Dictionary of Lithuanian.
# Agallamh beirte

Agallamh beirte (Irish for "conversation of two people") is a form of Irish-language spoken poetry, wherein two people recite a dialogue in verse, often rhyming. Tones are typically humorous and satirical. It is often part of Irish-language culture events and competitions, such as Oireachtas na Gaeilge.
# Johnny Prez

Johnny Prez (or J Prez as he often calls himself) (Born December 4, 1978) is a reggaetón music artist from Las Piedras, Puerto Rico.

## Career

He used to belong to the group "Kid Power Posse" and the duo "Déificos," meaning "belong to God." recorded his first album of Spanish reggae, "Los Nenes De La Medicina" in 1992. Johnny Prez made Spanish reggae popular in Puerto Rico. Since then, he has released three Reggaetón albums, "El Dragón" in 2003, "The Prezident" in 2005, which reached number 14 in Billboard's Latin albums' chart, and "The Knockouts" in 2007. However, many feel he has not received the recognition that he deserves.
In 2011 he returned with his brother Pedro Prez in a duo called "Tha Prez". Actually Johnny is focused on his solo career, with singles like "Como Te Olvido" (with 2 remix with Nicky Jam and Mackie|Yaga y Mackie) and "Amor Diferente" with Baby Rasta & Gringo.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2002: El Dragón
* 2005: The Prezident

### Compilation albums

* 1995: The Black Dragón
* 2007: Knock Out
# Agroyesum

Agroyesum is a village in the Amansie West district, a district in the Ashanti Region of Ghana .It is well known for St. Martins Hospital ,one of the first Hospital to treat Buruli Ulcer in Ghana .
# Class 450

Class 450 may refer to:
* British Rail Class 450, an electric multiple unit type operated by South Western Railway
* NIR Class 450, a diesel multiple unit type operated by Northern Ireland Railways
* RENFE Class 450
# Class 43

Class 43 may refer to
* British Rail Class 43 (HST), power cars for the InterCity 125 high speed train
* British Rail Class 43 (Warship Class), diesel-hydraulic locomotive
* DRG Class 43, a German steam locomotive class
* New South Wales 43 class locomotive
* South African Class 43-000
# Johnny Bean from Happy Bunny Green

(Tales of) Johnny Bean from Happy Bunny Green was a comic strip in the comic The Beano. It first appeared in Beano issue 3404, dated 27 October 2007. It is the first Beano comic strip ever to be regularly drawn by a female artist. The strip's artist is Laura Howell, who also pens and has subsequently taken over outright Hunt Emerson's "Ratz", and has also drawn one Minnie the Minx and one Les Pretend strip.
The strip starred the title character, and his attempts to terrorise the citizens of his village, Happy Bunny Green, in a less extroverted, but more cunning way than that of Dennis the Menace. The citizens include Mr. Garden, his neighbour, Mrs. Garden, his wife, Mr. Baker the butcher and Mr. Butcher the baker, who are sworn enemies. He has a penchant for amazing ruthlessness. In one strip, he shows a cow a picture of a beefburger during a Cowpat Lottery (in which a cow has to defecate on a villager's selected square). In the Beano Annual 2009, he hijacks an anthropomorphic train named Timmy, injures the driver, drives it dangerously, and eventually destroys it (a parody of Thomas the Tank Engine). The early stories featured a narrator, who spoke in a heavily sugar-coated way, but he disappeared during 2008.
His strip continued to appear regularly in the Beano until autumn 2009, when Laura Howell started drawing Beano Manga. As she was already drawing Ratz for the comic, Johnny's appearances became increasingly infrequent. He later made a return as a regular before the strip ended in 2010, after Laura Howell's strip Meebo and Zuky won that year's Comic Idol contest.
# John Yang (photographer)

John Yang (April 16, 1933 – September 28, 2009) was an American architect and photographer.

## Early life

Born in China, he settled in the United States with his family in 1939. His interest in photography began as a child and was later developed when he was a student at The Putney School in Vermont where he was classmates with other future photographers such as Tim Asch. In the summer of 1951, he studied with Minor White at The California School of the Fine Arts. He graduated from Harvard College majoring in Philosophy, and in 1957 he earned a MA in Architecture from the University of Pennsylvania studying under Louis Kahn. Before becoming a photographer full-time, Yang worked as an architect and continued in that practice until 1978.

## Career

One of his photographs, "Blindman's Bluff", that was taken at Strasbourg, France in 1960, was edited and used by the band Sigur Ros for their 2002 album ( ).
The John Yang Archive is at the Center for Creative Photography at the University of Arizona.

## Personal life

Yang's daughter is the American musician, graphic designer, photographer, and filmmaker Naomi Yang (b. 1964).
# Ahmaoja

Ahmaoja is a Finnish language surname, which derives from two nouns, ahma meaning "wolverine", and oja meaning "brook" or "ditch". The surname is rare, being held by fewer than 100 people in Finland. The name may refer to:
# Liu Xun

Liu Xun is the name of:
* Emperor Xuan of Han (91BC – 49BC), given name Liu Xun, emperor of the Han dynasty
* Liu Xun (warlord) (fl. 197–199), warlord and prefect of Lujiang during the late Han dynasty
* Liu Xun (Liu Zhang's son) (fl. 212–214), son of the warlord Liu Zhang during the late Han dynasty
* Liu Xun (Later Liang) (858–921), major general under Zhu Wen during the Tang and Later Liang dynasties
# Santa Fe Refrigerator Despatch

The Santa Fe Refrigerator Despatch (reporting mark SFRD) was a railroad refrigerator car line established as a subsidiary of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway in 1884 to carry perishable commodities. Though the line started out with a mere 25 ventilated fruit cars and 8 ice-cooled refrigerator cars, by 1910 its roster had swollen to 6,055 total units (compared to the 8,100 units its largest competitor, the Pacific Fruit Express, operated).
As of 1929 the line was carrying some 43 percent of California's citrus crop, most of which travelled aboard its "Green Fruit Express" refrigerator car special. Some 100,000 produce loads were shipped from the fields of Arizona and California to East Coast markets each growing season.
Santa Fe Refrigerator Despatch Roster, 1890–1970:
Source: The Great Yellow Fleet, p. 17.