OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Septimus Dowling

Alfred Septimus Dowling (1805–1868) was a British law reporter.

## Biography

Dowling was the fourth son of Vincent Dowling (1756–1825) of Queen's County, Ireland, but was probably born in London. He was the brother of Vincent George Dowling and Sir James Dowling.
He was called to the bar at Gray's Inn on 18 June 1828, and became a special pleader in the common law courts, and also went the home circuit. He was admitted a member of Serjeant's Inn on 12 November 1842, and made a judge of county courts, circuit No. 15, Yorkshire, by Lord Chancellor Cottenham on 9 November 1849. On 20 August 1853 he was gazetted one of the commissioners for inquiring into the state and practice of the county courts.
He died of an internal cancer at his residence, 34 Acacia Road, St. John's Wood, London, on 3 March 1868, aged 63. His widow, Bertha Eliza, died on 25 March 1880, aged 67.

## Publications

Downling's works includes:
* A Collection of Statutes passed 11 George IV and 1 William IV, 1830–2, 2 vols.
* A Collection of Statutes passed 2 William IV and 3 William IV, 1833.
* Reports of Cases in the King's Bench, Common Pleas, and Exchequer, 1833–8, 9 vols.
* Reports of Cases in Continuation of the above, by A. Dowling and Vincent Dowling, 1843–4, 2 vols.
* Reports of Cases in Continuation of the above, by A. S. Dowling and John James Lowndes, 1845–51, 7 vols.
On some of the title-pages only the name A. Dowling is found.
# Alfred Sellicks

Alfred Sellicks (22 September 1845 – 14 February 1903) was a British trade union leader.
Born in Andover, in Hampshire, Sellicks began working at the age of ten, later completing an apprenticeship as an agricultural engineer. He later relocated to London, where he joined the Amalgamated Society of Engineers (ASE), and was also prominent in the co-operative movement.
In 1874, Sellicks was elected to the executive of the ASE, and in 1893 when the union first had a permanent executive appointed, he was elected as its president. He also served on the Battersea Vestry for six years, as a Progressive Party representative, and was its first vice-chair. He was a supporter of John Burns. He supported John Anderson as general secretary until 1895, but the following year backed his removal from office for dereliction of duty.
Sellicks died, still in office, early in 1903.
# Alfred Serreqi

Alfred Serreqi (born September 24, 1938) was the minister for foreign affairs for Albania in the 1992 government of Sali Berisha. He is a member of the Democratic Party.
# Rye Park, New South Wales

Rye Park is a town in the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia. The town is in the Hilltops Council local government area, 305 kilometres (190 mi) south west of the state capital, Sydney and 107 kilometres (66 mi) north of the national capital, Canberra.
Rye Park is situated on the Pudman Creek, which is a pristine waterway inhabited by platypus, turtles, frogs and the endangered Pigmy Perch.
The area was first settled by Europeans in the 1840s to farm the land. There have been periods of mining for silver and tin but today the town is involved in production of wool and meat.
Evidence of the village's early settlers can still be found. Hamilton Hume’s family settled in the area in 1865. Their homestead remains relatively unchanged from its original construction and it is still a privately owned working sheep property.
Rye Park has had a school since 1876.
At the 2016 census, Rye Park had a population of 258, which had dropped to 230 at the 2021 census.
# SBFC

SBFC may refer to:
* School-Based Family Counseling
* Shepherd's Bush F.C.
* Short Brothers F.C.
* Sky Blue FC
* Stevenage Borough F.C., now known as Stevenage F.C.
* Solihull Borough F.C.
* South Brisbane Football Club
* South Bunbury Football Club
# Convey

Convey is a surname. People with this surname include:
* Bobby Convey (born 1983), American soccer player
* Sylvia Convey (born 1948), Latvian Australian self-taught artist
* Eddie Convey (1909–1969), Canadian ice hockey left winger
# Convextrocerus

Convextrocerus is an African genus of potter wasps with two described species.
# KOF

KOF or Kof may refer to:
* Kaph, letter of the Hebrew alphabet
* The King of Fighters, a series of video games
* The economic research institute Konjunkturforschungsstelle at ETH Zurich
* Köf (disambiguation), various German locomotives
# KKAD

KKAD may refer to:
* KKAD (TV), a television station (channel 10) licensed to serve Silver City, New Mexico, United States; see List of television stations in New Mexico
* KKOV, a radio station (1550 AM) licensed to serve Vancouver, Washington, United States, which used the KKAD call sign from 2003 to 2011
# Rétközberencs

Rétözberencs is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 15.80 km$^2$ (6 sq mi) and has a population of 1057 people (2015).
# Alfred Shipley Pell

Alfred Shipley Pell (April 27, 1805 – May 21, 1869) was an American insurance executive who co-founded the Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York.

## Early life

Pell was born in Westchester County, New York, on April 27, 1805. He was the second son of William Ferris Pell and Mary (née Shipley) Pell (1783–1848). His elder brother was Archibald Morris Pell (who married Catherine Elizabeth Rutgers). His younger siblings were Duncan Pell, the Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island, Walden Pell (who married Orleanna R. Ellery), Morris Shipley Pell (who married Mary Rodman Howland), Mary Pell (who married Capt. Francis S. Haggerty), Sophia Gertrude Pell (who married their cousin James Duane Pell), James Kent Pell (who died unmarried), and Clarence Pell (who married Annie Claiborne).
His paternal grandparents were shipping merchant Benjamin Pell and Marianna (née Ferris) Pell. His mother was the daughter of Morris Shipley of London.

## Career

Pell worked for the Mutual Safety Insurance Company before Pell and Morris Robinson decided to form a life insurance company with Robinson as president. They received a charter for the Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York from the state of New York on April 12, 1842, and opened the doors for business less than a year later on February 1, 1843. Robinson served as president of Mutual Life until his death in May 1849 after which he was succeeded by Joseph B. Collins. Pell was also among the founders of the American Free Trade League.
In 1848, he became the New York agent of the Liverpool, London and Globe Insurance Company which had been founded in 1836. He continued to serve in that capacity, and as United States manager of the firm until his death in 1869. After his death, his son Alfred succeeded him as manager of the Liverpool, London and Globe Insurance Company but resigned in 1871 to become the manager of the Commercial Union Assurance Company of London.

## Personal life

On April 9, 1829, Pell married Elizabeth Cruger (1809–1846), a descendant of the Schuyler family. Together, they were the parents of:
* William Cruger Pell (1830–1898), who married Margarita (née Brantly) Cress (1828–1906), the daughter of William Theophilus Brantly and widow of Louis Cress, in 1876.
* Alfred Walden Pell (1833–1901), who married Gertrude Elliot Cary (1840–1875), a daughter of William Ferdinand Cary and granddaughter of Thomas Handasyd Perkins, in 1867. After her death, he married Mary Kirkland Tracy (1839–1882), a daughter of Charles Tracy, in 1877. After her death, he married Mary Louisa Huntington (1845–1904), a daughter of Edward Huntington, in 1883.
* Robert S. Pell (1835–1868), who died unmarried.
* Arthur Pell (1841–1894), who died unmarried at the Hotel Normandie.
On February 17, 1848, Pell married Eliza Wood, a daughter of John Wood. Together, they were the parents of:
* Elizabeth Edith Dennistoun Pell (1852–1890), who married British banker Martin Archer-Shee, a grandson of the painter Sir Martin Archer Shee, in 1872; they were the parents of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Martin Archer-Shee.
Pell died at West Point, New York on May 21, 1869.
# Ríos Rosas

Ríos Rosas may refer to:
* Antonio de los Ríos y Rosas
* Ríos Rosas (Madrid)
* Ríos Rosas (Madrid Metro)
# József Petheő

József Petheő (4 December 1731 – 3 July 1809) was a Hungarian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. From 1797 until his death in 1809, he served as Auxiliary Bishop of Pécs.

## Biography

Petheő was born in Pécs, Austria-Hungary on 4 December 1731. He was ordained a deacon on 12 January 1755, and was ordained a priest on 31 March 1755.
On 24 July 1797, at the age of 65, he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese of Pécs by Pope Pius VI. On that same day, he was also appointed Titular Bishop of Methone, and was consecrated on 10 September 1797.
He died on 3 July 1809.
# KSHV

KSHV may refer to:
* KSHV-TV, a television station (channel 16, virtual 45) licensed to Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
* The ICAO airport code for the Shreveport Regional Airport
* Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV or HHV-8)
# Conyza varia

Conyza varia is a species of flowering plants of the family Asteraceae. The species is endemic to Cape Verde. It is listed as an endangered plant by the IUCN. First described as Erigeron varius by Philip Barker Webb, it was placed in the genus Conyza by Hiram Wild in 1969. Its local name is marcelinha or tabua, tabuinha. The plant plays a role in traditional medicine: crushed and heated leaves are used to treat external inflammations.

## Distribution and ecology

Conyza varia occurs in the island of Santo Antão, São Vicente (formerly), São Nicolau, Santiago, Fogo and Brava.
# Conyzicola lurida

Conyzicola lurida is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Conyzicola which has been isolated from the surface of the root of the plant Conyza canadensis.
# S&T Daewoo XK9

S&T Daewoo XK9 is a 9×19mm submachine gun manufactured by S&T Daewoo. It was to be used along the Heckler & Koch MP5 in ROK military special forces, but was not adopted. According to Jane's, the weapon was supposedly manufactured in 2003 and had the designation DS9A. The XK9 can be mass-produced if there is demand for it.

## Variants

The only known variant is the Daewoo XK10, which has a shorter length by 590 mm with its extended stock and 348 mm if the stock is folded. In addition, it has a barrel length of 134 mm.
# KPCO

KPCO may refer to:
* KPCO-FM, a radio station (89.9 FM) licensed to serve Cooper, Texas, United States
* KRAC, a radio station (1370 AM) licensed to serve Red Bluff, California, United States, which held the call sign KPCO from 1968 to 2009
# Lynn Flewelling

Lynn Flewelling (born Lynn Elizabeth Beaulieu on October 20, 1958) is an American fantasy fiction author.

## Biography

Born at Presque Isle, Flewelling grew up in northern Maine, United States. She has worked as a teacher, a house painter, a necropsy technician, and a freelance editor and journalist. She has been married to Douglas Flewelling since 1981, and has two sons. She currently lives in Redlands, California, where she continues to write, and offers lectures and creative writing workshops at the University of Redlands. Flewelling is a convert to Thiền Buddhism, having taken her vows with Engaged Buddhist monk Thich Nhat Hanh, and is a practitioner of Buddhist meditation. Flewelling's writings promote feminism and LGBT causes, having said in relation to these topics, "I’ve always believed that people are people, and it’s wrong to discriminate against them just because of what gender or group they fall into."

## Writings

Her first Nightrunner novel, Luck in the Shadows, was a Locus Editor's Pick for Best First Novel and a finalist for the Compton Crook Award. Her novels Traitor's Moon (2000) and Hidden Warrior (2004) were both finalists for the Spectrum Award. Her novels are currently published in 13 countries, and in 2005, the first volume of the Japanese-language version of Luck in the Shadows was published. Flewelling is accessible to readers through her website, her LiveJournal blog, her Yahoo! group, and numerous guest appearances at conventions including Comic-Con and Smith College's ConBust. Her work has been praised by other fantasy authors, including George R. R. Martin, Orson Scott Card, Elizabeth Hand, Robin Hobb, and Katherine Kurtz. Independent film company Csquared Pictures has acquired film rights to the first three books in the Nightrunner series, but they have not yet started production.
Flewelling has cited a number of authors as being major influences on her work, including Ray Bradbury, William Faulkner, T. S. Eliot, Homer, Stephen King, Joyce Carol Oates, William Shakespeare, Ernest Hemingway, Mary Renault, Anne Rice, and Arthur Conan Doyle, and has also expressed her admiration for works by additional authors, including Isaac Asimov, William Kotzwinkle, Ellen Kushner, C. S. Lewis, Toni Morrison, Shirley Jackson, E. B. White, J. M. Barrie, and Michael Moorcock.
Flewelling's work has frequently promoted LGBT themes as well as topics related to gender. The protagonists of the Nightrunner books are both bisexual, and Flewelling has stated their creation was in response to the near-absence of LGBT characters in the genre and marginalization of existing ones. The Tamir Triad, combining elements of psychological drama with ghost story horror, features a protagonist who transforms from one sex and gender to the other. Flewelling's works have drawn academic attention in relation to these themes.
# Alfred Goldscheider

Johannes Karl Eugen Alfred Goldscheider (4 August 1858 – 10 April 1935) was a German neurologist born into a Jewish family in Sommerfeld, Kingdom of Prussia.
He studied medicine at Friedrich-Wilhelm Medical-Surgical Institute in Berlin (promotion 1881), and subsequently spent the next seven years as a military physician. During this period of time, he also served as an assistant to physiologist Emil du Bois-Reymond (1818-1896). He later became a professor at the University of Berlin.
In Berlin, he served as directing physician at the Krankenhaus Moabit (from 1894) and at the Virchow-Krankenhaus (from 1906). In 1910 he succeeded Hermann Senator at the polyclinic.

## Research

Goldscheider is best known for his work with the somatosensory system, in particular, research of the body's thermoreceptors in regards to localized "coolness" and "warmness" spots. He also performed research of localized tactile skin sensitivity that included tests involving "pain" and "tickle" sensations. The eponymous terms; "Goldscheider's test" and "Goldscheider's percussion" are derived from his research. During this time period (the early 1880s), Swedish physician Magnus Blix (1849-1904) of the University of Uppsala was performing similar tests, independent of Goldscheider.
In the late 1890s, with neurologist Edward Flatau (1868-1932), Goldscheider performed studies on the structure of nerve cells and their changes under different stimuli. Also, he is credited with describing the skin disorder, epidermolysis bullosa, a condition sometimes called "Goldscheider's disease".
Goldscheider died in Berlin.

## Selected works

* Die lehre von den specifischen energieen der sinnesnerven, 1881 – The doctrine associated with specific energies of the sensory nerves.
* Eine neue Methode der Temperatursinnprüfung, 1887 – A new method of temperature sensory testing.
* Diagnostik der nervenkrankheiten, 1893 – Diagnosis of diseases involving the nervous system.
* Gesammelte abhandlungen, 1898 – Collected memoirs.
* Physiologie der Hautsinnesnerven, 1898 – Physiology of skin sensory nerves.
* Normale und pathologische Anatomie der Nervenzellen auf Grund der neueren Forschungen, 1898 (with Edward Flatau) – Normal and pathological anatomy of nerve cells on the basis of recent research.
* Anleitung zur Übungs-Behandlung der Ataxie, 1899 – Instructions for exercise treatment of ataxia.
* Das Schmerzproblem, 1920 – Problems pertaining to pain.
# Alfred Golightly

Alfred William Golightly (21 October 1857 – 18 March 1948) was a British trade unionist and co-operative activist.
Born in Lincoln, Golightly grew up in Peterborough, and attended the Great Northern Railway Company's British School. He completed an engineering apprenticeship on the railways, and became a fitter in Sheffield, joining the Amalgamated Society of Engineers (ASE) in 1878.
Golightly net moved to Manchester, and in 1892, he was elected to the ASE's national council, representing Division 3, and relocating to London. He joined the Stratford Co-operative Society, becoming its president in 1897. He was elected to the Leyton Urban District Council in 1898, serving for 21 years in total, including a period as chair.
In 1903, he was elected as chairman of the council of the ASE, but he lost his seat later in the year, because he had opposed proposed strike action on Clydeside. The following year, he was president of the Co-operative Congress, and from 1915, he served on the board of the Co-operative Wholesale Society, while working in the company's engineering department. He retired from work and trade unionism in 1929, but remained active in local politics, serving on Chigwell Council from 1938.
# Alfred Vanderstegen

Alfred Théodore Marie Vanderstegen (26 January 1869 – 7 January 1959) was a Belgian engineer, entrepreneur and liberal politician. He graduated as an engineer from the University of Ghent. He was the son of Henricus Vanderstegen and Rosa de Cavel. Current descendants are the Vanderstegen family in Ghent.
During his political career he became municipality Council member in Ghent (1907–1947), burgomaster of Ghent (1921–1946) and senator (1936–1947) for the liberal party.

## Sources

* Alfred Vanderstegen (Liberal archive)
Political offices :
| Preceded byÉmile Braun | Mayor of Ghent 1921–1946 | Succeeded byEmile Claeys official |
Political offices :
| Preceded byÉmile Braun | Mayor of Ghent 1921–1941 | Succeeded byHendrik Elias effective |
* This article about a mayor in Belgium is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a Flemish politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# S10 NBC Respirator

The S10 CBRN Respirator is a military gas mask that was formerly used within all branches of the British Armed Forces. Following the mask's replacement by the General Service Respirator in 2011, the S10 is now widely available to the public on the army surplus market.

## History

The S10 was introduced in 1986 as a replacement for the S6 NBC Respirator in service from the 1960s, and is manufactured by Avon Rubber. S10s were issued to British nationals in Saudi Arabia during the 1991 Gulf War and were marked by a blue coloured PSM (Primary Speech Module) fitting or a blue painted spot on the forehead.
The S10 respirator was originally due to be replaced by the new General Service Respirator (GSR) in 2007, although replacement efforts officially began in 2011 and all S10 Respirators have since been replaced with the GSR. All issued filters for the S10 have expired, the last of which expired in 2014. No new S10 Respirators will be bought.

## Characteristics

The mask includes a fail-safe drinking device, a Secondary Speech Transmitter (SST) on the side which a Clansman radio system microphone can be clipped to, and corrective lenses can be fitted to the eyepieces. The mask also contains an inner oro-nasal mask to decrease fogging on the lenses. This mask is fitted with optical insert hooks, and therefore can be used by soldiers who wear glasses.

## Variants

Variants include:
* SF10, intended for security and special forces use (replaced, at least in SAS service, by the CT12 version of the FM12). Does not contain a drinking port.
* AR10 for police forces
* N10, a commercial version.
* SF10-IM, Similar to the SF10, but has a built in microphone in place of the drinking port.

## Users
### Current

* Australia: As of November 2017.
* Hong Kong: S-10 and SF-10 used by the Special Duties Unit. Being replaced by the MSA Advantage 1000 CBA-RCA. Known to be used by the Police Tactical Unit during anti-riot duties.

### Former

* Italy: After using the S6 NBC Respirator in the 1970s, NOCS ('Central Security Operations Service') and the Gruppo di intervento speciale ('Special Intervention Group') use the S10 Respirator. To be replaced with FM12.
* United Kingdom: Formerly issued to the British Armed Forces, but was replaced in 2011 by the General Service Respirator. It is likely that small stockpiles of S10 masks are kept for research purposes.
# Construction robots

Construction robots are a subset of industrial robots used for building and infrastructure construction at site. Despite being traditionally slow to adopt new technologies, 55% of construction companies in the United States, Europe, and China now say they use robots on job sites. Most of the robots working on jobsites today are designed to remove strains on humans, e.g., excavating and lifting heavy objects. Robots that survey and layout markers, tie rebar, and install drywall are also now on the market.
Other robots are being developed to perform tasks such as finishing the exterior, steel placement, construction of masonry wall, reinforcement concrete, etc. The main challenge to use robots in site is due to limitation in workspace.

## Features

General features include:
* It must be able to move.
* It must be able to handle components of variable size and weight.
* It must be able to adjust with changing environment.
* It must be able to interact with its surroundings.
* It must be able to perform multiple tasks.

## Capabilities

Construction robots have been tested to carry out the followings:
* Building walls
* Monitor the construction progress
* Inspection robots are used to investigate the infrastructures, mainly at dangerous locations

## Notable construction by robots

* 30 storied Rail City Building at Yokohama, Japan was constructed by an automated system.
* Concrete floor finish robot was used by Kajima and Tokimec companies in Japan.
* Obayashi Corporation in Japan has developed and used a system to lay concrete layers in dam construction.

## Social impact

Use of the construction robots in the USA is rare, mainly due to opposition from labour unions. However, in Japan, these robots are taken positively.