OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alice Christina Irvine

Alice Christina Irvine (12 May 1879 – 12 November 1940) was an Australian domestic science teacher and author of the Central Cookery Book.

## Life

Irvine was the third daughter of Peter and Flora (née McLaurin) Irvine. She was born on 12 May 1879 at Mathinna, Tasmania where her father was manager of a gold mine. She completed her schooling at Mangana State School and was employed as a monitor at Mathinna School in April 1897. She moved to West Zeehan State School in 1898 and then Burnie in 1902.
In 1906 the Tasmanian education department sent her and fellow teacher Frances A Stevenson to the Continuation School in Melbourne run by Flora Pell to learn the curriculum and teaching methods in readiness for the opening of cookery schools in Hobart and Launceston. Irvine took charge of the Launceston Cookery School from its opening in October 1907. She taught 20 girls from local schools one day a week for six months.
Irvine was head of the Launceston Cookery School from 1907 until it was incorporated into Launceston High School in 1921. She did, however, spend 1914 and 1915 at the Hobart Cookery School. In 1925 she was appointed to head teacher for domestic science at Launceston High, before spending 1926 in Melbourne at the Emily McPherson College of Domestic Economy. In 1927 she moved to Hobart High School as head of domestic science, remaining there until her death.
Irvine is best known as author of the Central Cookery Book. First published in 1930, it was used as a textbook in domestic science classes around Tasmania. Now in its 16th or 17th edition, it became a best seller at The Book Cellar in Campbell Town, Tasmania in 2020 due to COVID-19 lockdowns.
In 1934 Irvine was invited to speak on cookery on Hobart's 7ZL and her talks became a regular feature. In May 1939 she had a weekly time-slot for Cookery, which she continued until July 1940.
Irvine's contribution to education was recognised when she was posthumously inducted onto the Tasmanian Honour Roll of Women in 2009.
Irvine died on 12 November 1940 in hospital in South Hobart. She was buried at Fingal, Tasmania, following a Presbyterian service at the graveside.
# Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Navy (C4I and Space)

The Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Information Warfare and Enterprise Services (DASN (IWAR)) is a civilian office of the United States Department of the Navy. The DASN (IWAR) reports to the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development and Acquisition, and serves as the principal adviser to the assistant secretary on issues involving Command, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence (C4I) programs; enterprise information technologies; business systems; and enterprise services. DASN IWAR is dual-hatted as the Department of the Navy Chief Information Officer’s (DON CIO) Chief Technology Officer (CTO).
DASN IWAR works closely with Naval Information Warfare Systems Command (NAVWAR); PEO (C4I); PEO (Space Systems); PEO (Enterprise Information Systems); and other systems commands engaging in C4I.
The current DASN (IWAR) is Mr. Sean Moone (acting).
| Name | Assumed office | Left office | Assistant Secretary served under |
| Dr. Gary Federici | September 2004 | October 2010 | John J. Young, Jr. Delores M. Etter John S. Thackrah Sean Stackley |
| Dr. John Zangardi | March 2011 | October 2016 | Sean Stackley |
| Mr. Victor Gavin | October 2016 | June 2018 | Sean Stackley James Geurts |
| Ms. Jane Rathbun | June 2018 | November 2023 | James Geurts Frederick J. Stefany (acting) Nickolas Guertin |
| Mr. Sean Moone (acting) | November 2023 | Incumbent | Nickolas Guertin |
# Michael Moon (professor)

Michael Moon is an American literary academic. He received his B.A. from Columbia University and Ph.D. in 1989 from Johns Hopkins University for the thesis Whitman in revision: the politics of corporeality and textuality in the first four editions of Leaves of grass He has been a professor in the English department at Johns Hopkins University, in Baltimore, United States. He currently works in Women's, Gender and Sexuality Studies at Emory University. He previously taught at Duke University. His primary research focuses on late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century American literature and culture, including film, especially in relation to the history and theory of sexuality and mass culture. He regularly teaches across a broad historical and theoretical range; graduate seminars in recent years have included "Nature and its Others", "Serial Practices, Serial Forms", and "Contesting the Culture Concept: Pragmatism, Ethnography, Early Film."
Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick mentions him in her memoir, A Dialogue on Love (2000), where she names him as a close friend and current living companion. He is the editor of the Norton Critical Edition of Leaves of Grass and several essay-collections in the fields of Queer Theory and American Studies.

## Publications
### Books

* A Small Boy and Others: Imitation and Initiation in American Culture from Henry James to Andy Warhol (1998)
* Disseminating Whitman (Harvard University Press, 1991)
* Darger's Resources (Duke University Press, 2012)
* Pasolini's Arabian Nights (Arsenal Pulp Press, 2016)
# Doğubelenören, Yenipazar

Doğubelenören is a village in the Yenipazar District, Bilecik Province, Turkey. Its population is 47 (2021).
# Diving at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Men's 3 metre springboard

The men's 3 metre springboard is part of the Diving at the 2022 Commonwealth Games program. The competition will be held on 6 August 2022 at Sandwell Aquatics Centre in Birmingham.

## Format

The competition will be held in two rounds:
* Preliminary round: All divers perform six dives; the top 12 divers advance to the final.
* Final: The 12 divers perform six dives; the preliminary round scores are erased and the top three divers win the gold, silver and bronze medals accordingly.

## Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1).
| Date | Start | Round |
| Saturday 6 August 2022 | 10:05 | Preliminary |
| Saturday 6 August 2022 | 18:05 | Finals |

## Results

England's Daniel Goodfellow led an English one-two-three in the 3 metre Springboard, with reigning champion and Olympic medalist Jack Laugher, only able to win bronze.
Green denotes finalists
| Rank | Diver | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Rank | Diver | Points | Rank | Dive 1 | Dive 2 | Dive 3 | Dive 4 | Dive 5 | Dive 6 | Points |
| | Daniel Goodfellow (ENG) | 430.05 | 3 | 73.10 | 71.40 | 84.00 | 91.65 | 77.90 | 86.40 | 484.45 |
| | Jordan Houlden (ENG) | 414.35 | 5 | 73.10 | 69.70 | 85.75 | 81.90 | 88.20 | 66.50 | 465.15 |
| | Jack Laugher (ENG) | 350.90 | 11 | 74.80 | 75.25 | 86.70 | 84.60 | 53.20 | 87.75 | 462.30 |
| 4 | James Heatly (SCO) | 423.40 | 4 | 64.50 | 66.30 | 75.25 | 73.50 | 87.75 | 93.10 | 460.40 |
| 5 | Li Shixin (AUS) | 456.65 | 1 | 76.50 | 77.50 | 74.80 | 69.00 | 80.50 | 70.20 | 448.50 |
| 6 | Yona Knight-Wisdom (JAM) | 446.85 | 2 | 69.75 | 63.00 | 76.50 | 85.00 | 75.25 | 76.00 | 445.50 |
| 7 | Ooi Tze Liang (MAS) | 394.85 | 6 | 66.65 | 70.95 | 84.00 | 61.20 | 68.40 | 76.50 | 427.70 |
| 8 | Liam Stone (NZL) | 387.85 | 8 | 63.00 | 67.50 | 64.50 | 63.00 | 65.10 | 74.80 | 397.90 |
| 9 | Bryden Hattie (CAN) | 388.60 | 7 | 67.50 | 58.50 | 52.50 | 63.00 | 74.40 | 57.80 | 373.70 |
| 10 | Sam Fricker (AUS) | 356.90 | 10 | 64.50 | 69.75 | 42.00 | 63.00 | 60.00 | 71.40 | 370.65 |
| 11 | Ross Beattie (SCO) | 377.00 | 9 | 64.50 | 60.00 | 65.10 | 48.00 | 64.50 | 62.90 | 365.00 |
| 12 | Frazer Tavener (NZL) | 326.40 | 12 | 63.00 | 56.10 | 46.50 | 48.00 | 49.50 | 49.50 | 312.60 |
| 13 | Cameron Gammage (SCO) | 325.50 | 13 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| 14 | Cédric Fofana (CAN) | 272.60 | 14 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| 15 | Dulanjan Fernando (SRI) | 217.95 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Shell pavement design method

The Shell pavement design method was used in many countries for the design of new pavements made of asphalt. First published in 1963, it was the first mechanistic design method, providing a procedure that was no longer based on codification of historic experience but instead that permitted computation of strain levels at key positions in the pavement. By analyzing different proposed constructions (layer materials and thicknesses), the procedure allowed a designer to keep the tensile strain at the bottom of the asphalt at a level less than a critical value and to keep the vertical strain at the top of the subgrade less than another critical value. With these two strains kept, respectively, within the design limits, premature fatigue failure in the asphalt and rutting of the pavement would be precluded. Relationships linking strain values to fatigue and rutting permitted a user to design a pavement able to carry almost any desired number of transits of standard wheel loads.
In such structural road design, the main inputs consist of soil parameters, parameters (thickness and stiffness) for the other road foundation materials, and the expected number of times a standard load will pass over. The output of the calculation is the thickness of the asphalt layer.
Originally published for highway design, it was expanded to include a procedure for airfields in the early 1970s. New criteria were added in 1978.
The approach put forward in the shell pavement design method formed the basis for most early mechanistic structural road design methods, while the AASHTO Mechanistic Empirical Design Guide (the 'MEPDG'), first published in 2004, is, in effect, a modern successor.
# Alison Xamon

Alison Marie Xamon (born 8 June 1969) is an Australian politician who served two separate terms in the Western Australian Legislative Council as a member of the Greens.

## Early life

Xamon was born in Mundaring, Western Australia
Xamon studied law and arts at Murdoch University, where she served as Education Vice President and then Guild President for the Murdoch University Student Guild.
After university, Xamon worked in the union movement for various white- and blue-collar unions, including the Australian Nurses Federation, the State School Teachers' Union of Western Australia, and the Communications, Electricians and Plumbers Union. In her time in the union movement, Alison worked as an Organizer, Industrial Officer, Women's Officer, and Equal Opportunity specialist.
She then went on to work as a lawyer, with an interest in both public interest law and the right for people to access justice. She also sat on numerous boards within the community law and social justice sectors.
From 2007 to 2008 Xamon, was the National Convenor of the Australian Greens.

## Political career

She was elected to parliament at the 2008 state election as a Greens member of the Western Australian Legislative Council representing East Metropolitan Region. Xamon introduced six private members bills during her term in parliament.
At the March 2013 Western Australian election, she was not re-elected.
Post-parliament, Xamon worked as an advocate for mental health and suicide prevention. She was elected as the President of the WA Association for Mental Health, the Vice-Chair of Community Mental Health Australia, and the Board of Mental Health Australia.
Xamon was also appointed to the WA Ministerial Council for Suicide Prevention, and as the inaugural Co-Lead of the Department of Health Statewide Mental Health Network.
Xamon was re-elected to the Legislative Council representing the North Metropolitan Region at the 2017 election. Her term began on 22 May 2017. She was defeated in 2021.
In the October 2023 local government elections, Xamon was elected as mayor of the City of Vincent, with 40 percent of the vote. She ran as an Independent Greens candidate, without an official endorsement from her party.
# Drapetisca

Drapetisca is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1866. Females are 4 to 5 millimetres (0.16 to 0.20 in) long, and males are 3 to 4 millimetres (0.12 to 0.16 in) long. They are common on tree trunks from July to September, and they feed on insects and smaller spiders.

## Species

As of May 2019 it contains four species:
* Drapetisca alteranda Chamberlin, 1909 – USA
* Drapetisca bicruris Tu & Li, 2006 – China
* Drapetisca oteroana Gertsch, 1951 – USA
* Drapetisca socialis (Sundevall, 1833) (type) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Japan
# Aleksandër Xhuvani

Aleksandër Xhuvani (14 March 1880 – 22 November 1961) was an Albanian philologist and educator. Xhuvani spent much of his career working for the improvement of Albanian schools; he also advocated the standardization of the Albanian language in the years following Albania's independence. Among his writings are grammars in Albanian, as well as a dictionary of the language. Xhuvani also served as a politician, sitting in both the Constituent Assembly of the Albanian Kingdom and as a member of the Assembly of the Republic of Albania. In the latter he served as vice-president of the Presidium towards the end of his life.
Elbasan's Aleksandër Xhuvani University is named after him.

## Life

Aleksandër Xhuvani was born on March 14, 1880, in Elbasan, then Ottoman Empire. He completed elementary school in his hometown at "Normalja e Elbasanit", while the high school in Tsotyli, then part of the Manastir Vilayet. In 1902 he began his studies at the Faculty of Philology at the University of Athens and graduated in 1906. In August of the same year he was invited by Luigj Gurakuqi to teach in Albanian at the Arbëreshë College of San Demetrio Corone in the province of Cosenza, Italy.
# Enolmis acanthella

Enolmis acanthella is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Jean-Baptiste Godart in 1824. It is found in north-western Africa, Portugal, Spain, Italy and Switzerland. The species is spreading its distribution area. It was first sighted in France near Nancy in 1988 and since 1991 it regularly occurs in the city of Luxembourg. In 1998, it was also found in south-eastern Luxembourg and in 1999, it was collected in Saarland, Germany.
The wingspan is 12–19 mm. Adults are on wing from May to late September in one generation.
The first-instar larvae have been recorded feeding on lichen, including Lecanora dispersa, Lecanora dispersella and Caloplaca flavocitrina.
# Dryden, Washington

Dryden is a small unincorporated community in Chelan County, Washington, United States. It is situated along the Wenatchee River in the fertile Wenatchee Valley between the towns of Cashmere and Leavenworth. The community serves as a supply and shipping point for local farms and orchards.
Dryden is part of the Wenatchee–East Wenatchee Metropolitan Statistical Area.
According to data from the 2010 census, the total population in the Dryden ZIP code was 519 persons across 319 households. Dryden itself is not incorporated, and is not tracked by the Census.

## History

The area that is now Dryden was historically called Pine Flat by local ranchers because of the large Pine trees growing in the area. In the 1890s these trees were logged and floated down the Wenatchee River to be milled, leaving the land barren and dry. Also in 1892, the Great Northern Railway built its main line through the valley but no town or station were established at that time. Only the name Dryden was assigned to the area by the railroad in honor of Canadian horticulturist and Minister of Agriculture John Dryden who toured with Great Northern Railway president James J. Hill. Native American homesteaders Dan and Topen Nason were the first to see any value in the then undeveloped area and filed a land claim in 1904. Other settlers soon followed with the intent of planting orchards, specifically apple trees. The land was cut into small tracts which were quickly sold.
The Dryden Fruit Growers Union was incorporated in 1909 and the first fruit warehouse was constructed. That same year 18 railroad cars of apples were shipped out. The next year a post office was established for the small settlement growing by the warehouse. Orchard planting greatly escalated with the completion of the Icicle Canal in 1913. By 1915, the railroad had established a station at Dryden and by 1919, the town had its own bank and school as well as two churches. Currently, Dryden retains a post office, a general store, a tienda, and a small cafe called the Take A Break Cafe which has been a cafe consistently since the early 1930s.

## Geography

Dryden is located in the Wenatchee Valley along the Wenatchee River at an elevation of 968 feet above sea level. The valley is very thin in this area, with the slopes surrounding the community rising to heights above 2,400 feet within two miles on either side of Dryden. U.S. Route 2 and U.S. Route 97 run concurrently through Dryden and split into separate roads about two miles up the valley from the community. Dryden is three miles by highway from the community of Peshastin to the northwest, and 5 miles by highway from the community of Cashmere to the southeast.

## Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Dryden has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.
# Alcantarea farneyi

Alcantarea farneyi is a plant species in the genus Alcantarea. This species is endemic to Brazil.
# Albert Mbida

Albert Mbida is a Cameroonian senator and university lecturer.

## Biography
### Career

Mbida is a civil servant and has worked as a sports editor at Radio Cameroon, alongside Zacharie Nkwo and Abel Mbengué.

### Publications

He is the author of several works:
* Le Directeur De Publication Dans Le Droit Positif De La Communication Au Cameroun
* La diffamation en droit camerounais de la communication
# Maturin Le Petit

Maturin Le Petit (1693–1739) was a Jesuit priest sent among the Choctaws in 1726 and to observe the Natchez in 1730 in an area of what became part of Mississippi. He was also in New Orleans. He wrote of the Natchez that, "The sun is the principal object of veneration to these people" and that "they cannot conceive of anything which can be above this heavenly body." The French were fascinated by accounts of the Natchez as they had been ruled by their own Sun King, Louis XIV (le Roi Soleil).
# Drapetisca socialis

Drapetisca socialis is a species of spider belonging to the family Linyphiidae. It is distributed across most of the Palearctic region.
Even among the diminutive spiders in this family, this is a very small species with a body length (excluding legs) of just 3 mm. It is usually found motionless on its delicate web, built on the trunk of a tree, where its mottled body and banded legs, allied to its tiny size, make it very difficult to see (giving it the common name invisible spider).
This species of spider weaves webs made of silk so fine that it seems invisible; it can only be seen if the light falls on it at the right angle. As a result of this 'invisible' web, it appears that the spider is resting on tree trunks - in reality, all 8 legs are resting on its web. The species of spider is found widely distributed throughout Britain and other areas of Northern Europe.
# Simon Gionet

Simon Gionet is a French Canadian film director. He is most noted for his short film Cayenne (2020), which was a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards.

## Biography

Simon Gionet was born in Quebec City. He is a graduate of Mel Hoppenheim School of Cinema and co-founder of Littoral Films, a production company focused towards fiction filmmaking.
He currently lives in Montreal.
# Ensemble Theatre (disambiguation)

Ensemble Theatre can refer to:
* The Ensemble Theatre, an American theatre company in Houston, Texas, U.S.
* The Ensemble Theatre, an Australian theatre company in Sydney, Australia
* Ensemble Theatre Cincinnati, an American theatre company in Cincinnati, Ohio
# Skippy (X)

Skippy is a window management tool for X11 similar to Mac OS X's Exposé feature. It is a fullscreen task switcher that allows a user to quickly see open windows by two different sets of criteria, or to hide all windows and show the desktop without the need to click through many windows to find a specific target. Skippy-XD is a branch that provides 'live' (and updating) snapshots of the windows.

## Usage

Skippy (and Skippy-XD) usually needs to be compiled and installed from source, although binaries exist for some platforms (e.g., Ubuntu). After it is launched, the default hotkey for activating it is F11. The user can next choose a window with either the keyboard (by using the up, down, left and right keys) or the mouse and activate it by pressing the left mouse button or the return or spacebar key.
There are also two or three modifiers you can use with the hotkey: hold Control and Skippy (not used in Skippy-XD) will update the snapshots of all the windows. Hold Mod1 (aka the alt key) and skippy will only show the windows of the currently focused window's window group (like, all of gimp's windows, or all of kopete's windows), and if Skippy or Skippy-XD is compiled with Xinerama support and you have several heads, hold shift while pressing the hotkey to make it show the windows on all heads.

## Clones

Projects with similar features are Komposé (an Exposé clone for KDE3) and Compiz, the latter containing built-in Exposé-style functionality which can be activated by pressing F12.
# Scinax rossaferesae

Scinax rossaferesae is a frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Brazil and has been observed in the Guartelá Canyon area.
The adult male frog measures 27.8 to 31.6 mm in snout-vent length. The iris of its eye is gold or yellow in color. Parts of its legs are light brown.
The scientists who initially described this frog named it after their colleagues Dr. Denise Rossa-Feres, zoologist.
# Alcantarea regina

Alcantarea regina is a plant species in the genus Alcantarea. This species is endemic to Brazil.
# Dichochroma

Dichochroma is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae described by William Trowbridge Merrifield Forbes in 1944. It contains only one species, Dichochroma muralis, described by the same author in the same year, which is found in Peru.
# Aechmea serrata

Aechmea serrata is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. It was reportedly originally from Martinique in the West Indies, but now extinct in the wild. It does survive as a cultivated ornamental.

## Cultivars

Cultivars include:
* Aechmea 'Eileen'
* Aechmea 'Henrietta'
* × Anamea 'Raspberry Ice'