OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Derbent, Konya

Derbent is a municipality and district of Konya Province, Turkey. Its area is 359 km$^2$, and its population is 4,052 (2022).
Its area is 359 km², of which approximately 10 km² is irrigable and the total area of 156 km² is agricultural land. The remaining part is settlements, forest and pasture land. In the Ottoman Period, the word "derbent" was used to mean department. In this sense, the outposts used in passages and straits on mountains are called "derbents".
Derbent remained within the borders of the Eshrefids Principality during the Seljuk period. Eşrefoğulları Principality borders includes the borders of Ilgın, Bolvadin and Akşehir after Beyşehir and Seydişehir. Cities such as Bozkır, Şarkikaraağaç, Yalvaç, Gelendost, Kıreli, Doğanhisar and even Çal were sometimes included within the borders of the principality.

## Composition

There are 13 neighbourhoods in Derbent District:
* Arapözü
* Camikebir
* Çiftliközü
* Değiş
* Derbenttekke
* Güney
* Güneyköy
* Hacıahmet
* Karalar
* Mülayim
* Saraypınar
* Süleyman
* Yukarı
# Denmark at the 2010 European Athletics Championships

Denmark was represented by 15 athletes (9 men and 3 women) at the 2010 European Athletics Championships held in Barcelona, Spain, from 27 July to 1 August 2010.

## Participants

| Event | Men | Women |
| 100 m | Jesper Simonsen | |
| 400 m | Nicklas Hyde | |
| 800 m | Andreas Bube | |
| 1500 m | Morten Munkholm | |
| 400 hurdles | | Sara Slott Petersen |
| Marathon | Jesper Faurschou | |
| High Jump | Janick Klausen | |
| Pole Vault | Rasmus W. Jørgensen | Caroline Bonde Holm |
| Long Jump | Morten Jensen | |
| Shot Put | Kim Juhl Christensen | |
| 4 x 400 m relay | Andreas Bube Daniel B. Christense Jacob Riis Nicklas Hyde Rasmus Olsen | |

## Results

| 2010 Barcelona | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Denmark (DEN) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Sir Claudius Forster, 1st Baronet

Sir Claudius Forster, 1st Baronet (c. 1575 – c. 1623) was a member of an ancient and influential Northumbrian family. He was descended from a long line of Governors of Bamburgh Castle, and was granted ownership of Bamburgh Castle and estates by the Crown in 1609.
He was knighted by James I in 1603 and created a Baronet in the Baronetage of England on 7 March 1620.
He was the son of Nicholas Forster ( High Sheriff of Northumberland in 1602) and Jane Radclyffe of Blanchland and inherited the Blanchland Abbey estate from his mother.
Forster followed his father as High Sheriff of Northumberland in 1612.
He married Elizabeth Fenwick but they had no children and the estates passed to his brother John.
His memorial is in St Aidan's Church, Bamburgh.
# Akkorokamui

Akkorokamui (Japanese: アッコロカムイ, Ainu: At-kor-kamuy) is a gigantic octopus-like monster from Ainu folklore, similar to the Nordic Kraken, which supposedly lurks in Uchiura Bay in Hokkaido. It is said that its enormous body can reach sizes of up to 120 metres (390 feet) in length. Its name can be translated as "tentacle-holding kamuy."

## History

According to legend, Akkorokamui was once a gigantic spider named Yaushikep who lived in the mountains nearby a village named Rebunge. One day, Yaushikep descended down to Rebunge and caused havoc. Fearing for their lives, the villagers prayed to the gods to save them. Their prayers were answered by the sea god Repun Kamuy, who pulled Yaushikep into Uchiura Bay. It is said that Yaushikep turned into a giant octopus who took over the bay as its god and since then, he has been known by the villagers as At-kor-kamuy or Akkorokamui.

## In Shinto

Ainu reverence of this monster has permeated into Shinto, which has incorporated Akkorokamui as a minor kami. Self purification practices for Akkorokamui are often strictly followed. While Akkorokamui is often presented as a benevolent kami with powers to heal and bestow knowledge, it is fickle and has the propensity to do harm. Akkorokamui's nature as an octopus means that it is persistent and it is near impossible to escape its grasp without permission.
Akkorokamui enjoys the sea and offerings which reflect this: fish, crab, mollusks, and the like are particular favorites of Akkorokamui, which give back that which it gave. Homage to Akkorokamui is often for ailments of the limbs or skin, but mental purification and spiritual release is particularly important.
Akkorokamui is characteristically described with the ability to self-amputate, like several octopus species, and regenerate limbs. This characteristic manifests in the belief in Shinto that Akkorokamui has healing powers. Consequently, it is believed among followers that giving offerings to Akkorokamui will heal ailments of the body, in particular, disfigurements and broken limbs.
Shrines in dedication to Akkorokamui and associated octopus deities are found throughout Japan.

## In popular culture

* In the Bob's Burgers episode "Flu-ouise", some of Louise Belcher's toys are revealed to be named after Japanese legendary creatures, including an octopus called Akkoro Kamui. They come to life in a fever dream Louise goes through, with Akkoro Kamui sounding like her mother Linda. They also appear in The Bob's Burgers Movie.
# Aedoeus anjouanensis

Aedoeus anjouanensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Quentin and Villiers in 1979.
# Diémoz

Diémoz (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 342 | — |
| 1800 | 563 | +7.38% |
| 1806 | 714 | +4.04% |
| 1821 | 712 | −0.02% |
| 1831 | 733 | +0.29% |
| 1836 | 749 | +0.43% |
| 1841 | 783 | +0.89% |
| 1846 | 770 | −0.33% |
| 1851 | 895 | +3.05% |
| 1856 | 825 | −1.62% |
| 1861 | 811 | −0.34% |
| 1866 | 747 | −1.63% |
| 1872 | 775 | +0.62% |
| 1876 | 646 | −4.45% |
| 1881 | 671 | +0.76% |
| 1886 | 640 | −0.94% |
| 1891 | 602 | −1.22% |
| 1896 | 571 | −1.05% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 549 | −0.78% |
| 1906 | 559 | +0.36% |
| 1911 | 526 | −1.21% |
| 1921 | 461 | −1.31% |
| 1926 | 446 | −0.66% |
| 1931 | 415 | −1.43% |
| 1936 | 499 | +3.76% |
| 1946 | 540 | +0.79% |
| 1954 | 549 | +0.21% |
| 1962 | 583 | +0.75% |
| 1968 | 679 | +2.57% |
| 1975 | 974 | +5.29% |
| 1982 | 1,510 | +6.46% |
| 1990 | 1,848 | +2.56% |
| 1999 | 2,231 | +2.11% |
| 2007 | 2,567 | +1.77% |
| 2012 | 2,664 | +0.74% |
| 2017 | 2,722 | +0.43% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Twin towns — sister cities

Diémoz is twinned with:
* Castelnuovo Belbo, Italy (1970)
# Singla Tea Garden

Singla Tea Garden is a village in the Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block in the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision of the Darjeeling district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Singla Tea Garden is located at 27°07′10″N 88°17′59″E﻿ / ﻿27.1194°N 88.2997°E﻿ / 27.1194; 88.2997.

### Area overview

The map alongside shows the northern portion of the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region. Kangchenjunga, which rises with an elevation of 8,586 metres (28,169 ft) is located further north of the area shown. Sandakphu, rising to a height of 3,665 metres (12,024 ft), on the Singalila Ridge, is the highest point in West Bengal. In Darjeeling Sadar subdivision 61% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 39% of the population lives in the urban areas. There are 78 tea gardens/ estates (the figure varies slightly according to different sources), producing and largely exporting Darjeeling tea in the district. It engages a large proportion of the population directly/ indirectly. Some tea gardens were identified in the 2011 census as census towns or villages. Such places are marked in the map as CT (census town) or R (rural/ urban centre). Specific tea estate pages are marked TE.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Singla Tea Garden had a total population of 3,400 of which 1,715 (50%) were males and 1,685 (50%) were females. There were 293 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Singla Tea Garden was 2.254 (66.29% of the population over 6 years).

## Darjeeling Ropeway

Darjeeling Ropeway was started in 1968 from Singamari in Darjeeling. In 45 minutes, the ropeway transported passengers from a height of 7,000 ft down to 800 feet where the last station was located at Singla Bazar on the banks of the Rangeet. As of 2020, the ropeway runs only up to Tukvar.

## Education

St. Mary's School in Singla valley has 480 students. Some of the students have to walk for an hour to reach the school.
# Katherine Miranda

Luvi Katherine Miranda Peña (born December 14, 1986) is a Colombian political scientist and political activist with studies in identity and conflict and with academic immersion in Culture of Peace, Social Cohesion and Intercultural Dialogue from the University of Barcelona, Spain. She participated in Antanas Mockus' presidential campaign in 2010 and for years she dedicated himself to defending the peace process between the Colombian state and the FARC guerrillas, carried out in Havana, Cuba between 2012 and 2016. In 2018 she was elected as a member of the Congress of the Republic of Colombia, in the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia, for the period of 2018 and 2022.

## Early life and education

Miranda was born in Bogota, from a very young age interested in just causes, equality and social justice, she ventured into the world of politics serving as an advisor to the youth of the green party also called "The Green Wave" between 2008 and 2009 a A year later, in 2010, she would serve as a youth advisor for the Antanas Mockus campaign.
During the years 2011 to 2015 Miranda worked as chief of staff of then Senator John Sudarsky during his stay in this role, projects mainly focused on electoral transformation were carried out.
# Denmark at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics

Denmark competes at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15–23 August in Berlin.

## Team selection

| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| 400 metre hurdles | | Sara Petersen |
| Marathon | | Annemette Aagaard |
| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| Long jump | Morten Jensen | |

## Results
### Men
#### Field and combined events

| Event | Athletes | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Long Jump | Morten Jensen | 7.75 | 29 | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Event | Athletes | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Event | Athletes | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| 400 m hurdles | Sara Petersen | 56.51 | 21 | 56.99 | 20 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Marathon | Annemette Aagaard | - | - | - | - | 2:42:03 SB | 46 |
# Agi Lindegren

August "Agi" Lindegren (December 29, 1858 – 16 November 1927) was a Swedish architect and illustrator.

## Biography

Lindegren was born at Hudiksvall in Gävleborg County, Sweden. He studied at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1877-82 and at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm in 1882–85. He then traveled to France, Germany and Italy for various periods over four years. In 1885, Lindegren became an architect at the Swedish government agency for the administration of state buildings (Överintendentsämbetet (sv)). In 1894, he was appointed architect at Drottningholm Palace.
Among his designs were Biological Museum (Biologiska museet) at Djurgården in Stockholm (1893), Gustaf Vasa Church (Gustaf Vasa kyrka) in the Vasastaden district of Stockholm (1906) and New Church (Ny kyrka) in Värmland (1887-1889). Renovations included Västerås Cathedral (Västerås domkyrka) in Värmland (1896–98) and St. Mary's Church, Sigtuna (1904-05).
# Akkonak, Amasra

Akkonak is a village in the Amasra District, Bartın Province, Turkey. Its population is 140 (2021).

## Geography

The village is 30 km from Bartın city center and 18 km from Amasra town centre.
# Ambatonikonilahy

Ambatonikonilahy is a rural municipality in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Betafo, which is a part of Vakinankaratra Region. The population of this municipality was estimated to be approximately 26,000 in 2018.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 85% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 15% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are potatoes and fruits, while other important agricultural products are vegetables, maize and sweet potatoes.

## Geography

The municipality is situated at 14.5 km North of Betafo and 39 km from Antsirabe.

## Electricity

Ambatonikonilahy is presently not connected to an electric grid. 70% of its population gets light from petrol lamps and 10% from candles. The remaining 20% stay in the dark.
# Delias germana

Delias germana is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It was described by Walter Karl Johann Roepke in 1955. It is found in New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 56 mm. Adults are similar to Delias eichhorni.

## Subspecies

* D. g. germana (Central Mountains, Irian Jaya)
* D. g. heliophora Roepke 1955 (Paniaia, Irian Jaya)
# Sibon dunni

Sibon dunni, also known as Dunn's snail sucker, is a species of snake in the family, Colubridae. It is found in Ecuador.
# Melkite Greek Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Argentina

Melkite Greek Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Argentina is an Apostolic Exarchate (missionary pre-diocesan jurisdiction) of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church covering all of Argentina for its Byzantine Rite.
It is immediately subject to the Melkite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch. It is currently governed by Bishop Ibrahim Salameh, SMSP.

## Territory and statistics

Apostolic Exarchate to the Melkites has jurisdiction over all the faithful of the Melkite Greek Catholic Church in Argentina. Its cathedral episcopal see is the Cathedral of Saint George in the city of Córdoba, Argentina. In 2010 there were 3000 baptized.

### Parishes

The territory is divided into three parishes:
* Saint George Cathedral, Cordoba
* Saint George Church, Rosario
* Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, Buenos Aires.

## History

In the late of the 19th century began the first Melkite Christians' immigration to Argentina. Two major waves of immigration took place between 1910 and 1930 and from 1949 to 1950. The majority of immigrants came from Lebanon and Syria and settled mostly in Rosario, Buenos Aires and Córdoba.
The Apostolic Exarchate was erected on 21 March 2002 with the papal bull Quandoquidem saeculorum of Pope John Paul II.

## Ordinaries
### Apostolic Exarchs of Argentina

* Georges Nicholas Haddad, Society of Missionaries of Saint Paul (SMSP) (20 April 2002 – 19 December 2005 resigned), Titular Bishop of Myra of the Greek-Melkites (20 April 2002 – 17 October 2006), later Apostolic Administrator of Akka of the Greek-Melkites (Israel) (18 March 2003 – 7 February 2006), Archeparch of Bāniyās of the Greek-Melkites (Lebanon) (since 17 October 2006 – ...)
* Jean-Abdo Arbach, Basilian Chouerite Order of Saint John the Baptist (B.C.) (17 October 2006 – 23 June 2012), Titular Bishop of Hilta (17 October 2006 – 11 November 2006), Titular Bishop of Palmyra of the Greek-Melkites (11 November 2006 – 23 June 2012); later Metropolitan Archbishop of Homs of the Greek-Melkites (Syria) (23 June 2012 – ...)
* Ibrahim Salameh, SMSP, (since 15 August 2013 – ...), Titular Bishop of Palmyra of the Greek-Melkites

## Sources

* Annuario Pontificio, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Città del Vaticano, 2003, ISBN 88-209-7422-3.
# Dendrocousinsia fasciculata

Dendrocousinsia fasciculata is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to western and central Jamaica.
# Marcus Armytage

Marcus Armytage [born (1964-07-17) 17 July 1964 (age 60)] is a journalist and former National Hunt jockey who won the Grand National as an amateur in 1990, riding Mr Frisk. He was educated at Scaitcliffe School and Eton College. Armytage's win in the 1990 Grand National on Mr Frisk came in a record time of 8m 47.80sec. It remains now the only sub nine-minute National, smashing Red Rum's previous record from 1973 by some 14 seconds, even though the race has been shortened since 2013. Armytage was the last amateur rider to win the race until 2022, when Sam Waley-Cohen won on Noble Yeats.
Mr Frisk and Armytage went on to complete the unique National-Whitbread Gold Cup double at Sandown Park Racecourse three weeks later. The same year, 1990, he was Fegentri European Champion Amateur. In 1992 he repeated a feat achieved by his sister Gee in 1987 by riding a double at the Cheltenham Festival, winning the Fulke Walwyn Kim Muir Challenge Cup on Tug of Gold and National Hunt Chase Challenge Cup on Keep Talking. His third Festival winner was on Christmas Gorse in the National Hunt Chase in 1994. He retired in 2000 after riding his 100th winner – in Dubai.
His father was Roddy Armytage, a racehorse trainer based in East Ilsley, near Newbury, and his mother was Sue Armytage, who as Sue Whitehead was an international showjumper. His younger sister Gee was also a National Hunt jockey.

## Education

He attended Eton College in same generation as politicians Boris Johnson and David Cameron. He used to slip out of college to ride at Windsor Races as a fledgling amateur jockey. He went on to attend the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, (irregularly) before graduating with a diploma in Rural Estate Management.

## Journalism

He started writing while at agricultural college for the Newbury Weekly News. He joined the Racing Post as Newmarket correspondent in 1990 and left to join the Daily Telegraph racing team in 1993 and remains a racing correspondent there. He also contributes a column to Horse and Hound. He was champion tipster for the 2008-09 jump season.

## Personal life

He married Amber in 2003. He has three children: Arthur, born in 2004; Molly, born in 2006; and Arabella, born in 2011.
# Al Siebert

Lawrence Albert "Al" Siebert, (January 21, 1934 - June 25, 2009) was an American author and educator. A native of Oregon, he was best known for his research on psychological resilience and the inner nature of highly resilient survivors. He taught at Portland State University in Portland for more than 40 years.

## Early life

Lawrence Albert Siebert was born in Portland, Oregon, to Donald and Mildred Siebert on January 21, 1934. Raised in Portland, he graduated from Grant High School in Northeast Portland.
He became an army paratrooper, joining for a short time at the end of the Korean War.

## Education

Siebert attended Willamette University in Salem, Oregon, and graduated in 1958 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in psychology.
He earned his master's in clinical psychology from the University of Michigan in 1960. He received his PhD from the same University in 1965.

## Teacher

As adjunct professor, he taught management psychology seminars for over forty years at Portland State University. He was the author of several books on resiliency and survivor traits.
Shortly after receiving his degree in 1965, Siebert was awarded a prestigious post-doctoral fellowship by the Menninger Institute. When he moved to Topeka to start his fellowship, he told his supervisors about some of his recent breakthroughs with understanding schizophrenia; this led to what he later described as having a "peak life" experience on his own part. The Menninger psychiatrists immediately declared him severely mentally ill, canceled his fellowship, and had him locked up in the back ward of a nearby V.A. psychiatric hospital diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia.
Nevertheless, a month later he "eloped" from the V.A. hospital and returned to his home in Oregon (he left “against medical advice”). After this, he began a very successful 35-year career as a teacher, author, and community leader.

## Media appearances

Siebert was a guest on radio and television interviews and call-in shows such as NPR, CNN, Oprah, and NBC's Today Show, and was featured in magazine articles in USA Today Weekend, Family Circle, Men's Fitness, Prevention Magazine, Good Housekeeping, Harvard Business Review, and Dr. Andrew Weil's Self-Healing Newsletter,. His "How Resilient Are You?" quiz has been reprinted in many publications.
He was frequently quoted in newspapers articles and other mass media as an expert on issues of workspace stress and resilience.

## Later life and death

Siebert lived in Portland with his wife Molly and spoke to business, government and military leaders on developing resiliency skills. Siebert died on June 25, 2009, in Portland at the age of 75 from colon cancer.
# Denmark at the 2010 Winter Paralympics

Denmark sent two competitors to compete in two disciplines at the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

## Biathlon

| Athlete | Events | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Events | Real time | Missed shots | Factor % | Finish time | Rank |
| Anne-Mette Bredahl | | | | | | |

## Cross-country skiing

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Calculated Time | Rank |
| Anne-Mette Bredahl | | | | |
| Marianne Maibøll | | | | |
# African Half Marathon Championships

The African Half Marathon Championships was a biennial half marathon running competition between athletes from Africa. A short-lived event, it was held on three occasions from its inauguration in 1995 to its dissolution in 1999.
The event contained both individual and nation team race elements. The creation of the competition followed on from the launch of a discrete African Marathon Championships in 1994. Abidjan – the host of the first marathon championships – staged the half marathon event the year after as a men's only race. The second tournament saw the introduction of women's races and was held in Djibouti in 1997. The final races were held in Jijel, Algeria, in 1999.
South Africa's Ezael Thlobo became the first ever African half marathon champion. He was succeeded to the men's title by Ethiopia's Ayele Mezgebu and Kamel Kohil of Algeria was the final men's champion – his time of 1:04:38 was the fastest recorded at the tournament by a margin of 50 seconds. On the women's side, an Ethiopian, Meseret Kotu, became the first African women's half marathon champion and her winning time of 1:17:09 was never bettered. Nasria Azaïdj was the second and last champion.
It was the second discrete continental half marathon championships to be launched, after the South American Half Marathon Championships which also debuted in 1995. These two continental events were spurred by the creation of the IAAF World Half Marathon Championships two years earlier. After the African competition was abandoned, a new African-level half marathon was established as a result of the event's inclusion on the programme of the 2007 All-Africa Games, replacing the longer marathon.

## Medallists
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 1995 | Ezael Thlobo (RSA) | 1:06:00 | Willy Kalombo Mwenze (ZAI) | 1:06:36 | Nixon Nkodima (RSA) | 1:06:43 |
| 1997 | Ayele Mezgebu (ETH) | 1:06:18 | Berhanu Addane (ETH) | 1:06:21 | Tesfaye Tola (ETH) | 1:06:38 |
| 1999 | Kamel Kohil (ALG) | 1:04:38 | Maxwell Zungu (RSA) | 1:05:28 | Ahmed Boulahia (ALG) | 1:05:34 |

### Women

| Year | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 1995 | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 1997 | Meseret Kotu (ETH) | 1:17:09 | Leila Aman (ETH) | 1:17:48 | Abeba Tola (ETH) | 1:21:44 |
| 1999 | Nasria Azaïdj (ALG) | 1:20:12 | Sonia Agoun (TUN) | 1:20:42 | Fatiha Hanika (ALG) | 1:25:40 |
# Akkol (disambiguation)

Akkol meaning "White Lake", may refer to
* Akkol, a town in northern Kazakhstan, former Alexeyevka
* Akkol, Zerendi District, a village in the Akmola Region, Kazakhstan
* Akkol, Talas District, a village in the Zhambyl Region, Kazakhstan
* Akkol District, Kazakhstan
* Akkol', Aktobe, a town in western Kazakhstan
* Akkol (lake), a lake in the Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan
* Lake Akkol, a lake in the Zhambyl Region, Kazakhstan