OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amirani (volcano)

Amirani is an active volcano on Jupiter's moon Io, the inner-most of the Galilean Moons. It is located on Io's leading hemisphere at 24°28′N 114°41′W﻿ / ﻿24.46°N 114.68°W﻿ / 24.46; -114.68﻿ (Amirani). The volcano is responsible for the largest active lava flow in the entire Solar System, with recent flows dwarfing those of even other volcanos on Io.
The volcano was first observed in images acquired by the Voyager 1 spacecraft in March 1979. Later that year, the International Astronomical Union named this feature after a Georgian fire god, Amirani.

## Composition and physical attributes

Amirani is about the same age as Jupiter, which is around 4.5 billion years old. It is surrounded by the Gish Bar Patera. Within the mountains of the crater, Amirani lies at the center of a frozen sulphuric lava field that consists of a half-circle shaped, 37 kilometer wide volcanic pit, which is connected to a 330 kilometer compound lava flow by a narrow channel. The southern half of the Amirani flow field is surrounded by a white plume of bright sulfuric dioxide (SO2) diffuse deposits composed of basalt and silica, that freeze and fall to the ground during eruptions.

## Eruptions

The recent lava flows observed by the Galileo appeared to have covered about 620 square kilometers of Io in less than five months, which was almost 6 times greater than Hawaiian volcano Kīlauea covered in the span of 21 years. This volcano takes on characteristics of a shield volcano on Earth, in which its eruptions create pahoehoe-like lava flows and produce massive amounts of lava consisting of mainly basaltic material and sulfur. Its geological activity is created by the tidal forces brought on by Jupiter. Amirani's eruptions are controlled by the orbit which Io takes around Jupiter. The volcano erupts at temperatures of up to 1,650 degrees Celsius on to the surface of Io, which has an average temperature of negative 95 degrees Celsius. Unlike volcanoes on Earth, Amirani can erupt for years at a time with constant lava flows pouring out onto Io's surface.

## Origin of name

The volcano was named Amirani after the Georgian mythical hero from 3,000 to 2,000 BC. Amirani was considered the equivalent of Prometheus, the Greek Titan, which is also the name of another volcano on Io. It is said that Amirani, son of Dali, the great Goddess of the hunt, defied God by introducing the use of metal to all whom he came in contact with. Amirani's punishment was that he was to be chained on to the Caucasus cliffs and left for dead. As Amirani struggled to free himself, an eagle attacked his liver every day.
# Cryptorhopalum haemorrhoidale

Cryptorhopalum haemorrhoidale is a species of carpet beetle in the family Dermestidae. It is found in North America.
# Cryptorhopalum reversum

Cryptorhopalum reversum is a species of carpet beetle in the family Dermestidae. It is found in North America.
# Crustacean neurohormone family

In molecular biology, the crustacean neurohormone family of proteins is a family of neuropeptides expressed by arthropods. The family includes the following types of neurohormones:
* Crustacean hyperglycaemic hormone (CHH). CHH is primarily involved in blood sugar regulation, but also plays a role in the control of moulting and reproduction.
* Moult-inhibiting hormone (MIH). MIH inhibits Y-organs where moulting hormone (ecdysteroid) is secreted. A moulting cycle is initiated when MIH secretion diminishes or stops.
* Gonad-inhibiting hormone (GIH), also known as vitellogenesis-inhibiting hormone (VIH) because of its role in inhibiting vitellogenesis in female animals.
* Mandibular organ-inhibiting hormone (MOIH). MOIH represses the synthesis of methyl farnesoate, the precursor of insect juvenile hormone III in the mandibular organ.
* Ion transport peptide (ITP) from locust. ITP stimulates salt and water reabsorption and inhibits acid secretion in the ileum of the locust.
* Caenorhabditis elegans uncharacterised protein ZC168.2.
These neurohormones are peptides of 70 to 80 amino acid residues which are processed from larger precursors. They contain six conserved cysteines that are involved in disulfide bonds.
# Karapakkam

Karapakkam is an area of Chennai, in Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the stops on the Old Mahabalipuram Road, or commonly referred to as OMR. It is situated between the IT Hubs of Thoraipakkam and Sholinganallur. It is parallel to Injambakkam on the ECR Highway.
Karapakkam, which is a part of the Greater Chennai has a population of about 4,500 people and is home to a number of BPO, IT/ITES companies and other IT/ITES companies such as Mahindra Satyam, Pantheon, Scope International, Capgemini, Tata Consultancy Services, Accenture, Cognizant Technology Solutions, Photon Infotech and Infosys, which are situated along the Rajiv Gandhi Salai (OMR).
It has a Panchayat Elementary school, a government high school and Hindustan International School - CBSE. Annai Fathima Home for the Aged and Tsunami victims is also located in Karapakkam.
It is 10 km from Thiruvanmiyur. Arulmigu Drupadi Amman, Arulmigu Gangai Amman, Arulmigu Vendavarasi Amman, and Arulmigu Kali Amman temples are some of the places of worship there.
Thangavelu Engineering college, KCG College of Technology and Hindustan International School (Karapakkam Campus) are located here.
# Karapandža

Karapandža is a Serbian surname derived from a type of "bogeyman" found in Southeast European folklore. Etymologically, it is Ottoman Turkish in origin and literally means "black claw" — see Karakoncolos.
The Jasenovac concentration camp had individual murder victims identified with the surname Karapandža, from Gornja Trebinja, Jazavica and Majske Poljane and from Kupinečki Kraljevec.

## People

* Stevo Karapandža (born 1947), a popular celebrity chef in former Yugoslavia.
* Petar Karapandža (1700s), Habsburg painter and monk
* Simo Karapandža
* Milan Karapandža
* Branko Karapandža
* Steven Karapandža (born 1981), a Popular Cannabis Patient Advocate and Founder of one of the first Compassion Clubs in Michigan, a non profit patient advocacy group.
# Magomedkhan

Magomedkhan (Russian: Магомедхан) is a Russian Dagestani masculine given name that may refer to
* Magomedkhan Aratsilov (born 1951), Russian freestyle wrestler
* Volk Han (Magomedkhan Gamzatkhanov, born 1961), Dagestani-born Russian professional wrestler and later a mixed martial artist
# Maing Ka

Maing Ka (as the crow flies) is a village in Bhamo Township in Bhamo District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma. Kachin's capital Myitkyina is approximately 121 kilometers, or 75 miles, away from Maing Ka. The distance from Maing Ka to Myanmar's capital Nay Pyi Taw is approximately 517 kilometers, or 321 miles.
# Amphia

Amphia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Amphia gigantea Viette, 1958
* Amphia hepialoides Guenee, 1852
* Amphia sogai Viette, 1967
* Amphia subunita Guenee, 1852
* Amphia voeltzkowi Viette, 1979
# Maikoor

Maikoor is an island in the Aru Islands in the Arafura Sea. It is situated in the Maluku Province, Indonesia. Its area is 398 km$^2$. The other main islands in the archipelago are Tanahbesar (also called Wokam), Kola, Kobroor, Koba, and Trangan. The 934th Naval Air Group [ja] of the occupying Japanese Navy briefly operated a seaplane base from the island during World War II. Established in April 1943, the Japanese began withdrawing in December 1943 as the base was now within reach of fighter escorts and floatplanes were no longer of any utility in the area.
# Main Building

Main Building is a common name for a building on some university and college campuses serving as home to administrative offices, such as president or provost and may refer to:

## Austria

* Main building (University of Vienna)

## Canada

* Main Building (Statistics Canada)

## Hong Kong

* HSBC Main Building, Hong Kong, the headquarters of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation

## Iceland

* University of Iceland Main Building

## Philippines

* Main Building (University of Santo Tomas)

## Russia

* Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia main building, Moscow
* Main building of Moscow State University

## Sweden

* Lund University Main Building

## United Kingdom

* UCL Main Building, at University College London
* Ministry of Defence Main Building (United Kingdom), Whitehall, London

## United States

* Main Building, Arkansas Baptist College, Little Rock, Arkansas
* Main Building (Torrance High School), at Torrance High School in Torrance, California
* Main Building (University of Notre Dame), South Bend, Indiana
* Main Building (University of Kentucky), at the University of Kentucky in Lexington, Kentucky
* Xavier University Main Building, Convent and Library, New Orleans, Louisiana
* Main Building, Concordia College, a National Register of Historic Places listing in Clay County, Minnesota
* Camden Free Public Library Main Building, Camden, New Jersey
* New Mexico Military Institute Summer Camp, Main Building, a National Register of Historic Places listing in Lincoln County, New Mexico
* Low Memorial Library, Columbia University, New York, New York
* Hudson River State Hospital, Main Building, Poughkeepsie, New York
* Main Building (Vassar College), Poughkeepsie, New York
* Main Building, Louisburg College, Louisburg, North Carolina, built by Albert Gamaliel Jones
* North Carolina School for the Deaf: Main Building, Morganton, North Carolina, built by A.G. Bauer
* Peace College Main Building, Raleigh, North Carolina
* Main Building, Mitchell College, Statesville, North Carolina
* Main Building School, Wilmington, Ohio
* Main Building, U.S. Bureau of Mines, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
* Lander College Old Main Building, Greenwood, South Carolina
* All Saints School Main Building, Sioux Falls, South Dakota
* Main Building (St. Edward's University), Austin, Texas
* Main Building (University of Texas at Austin)
* Main Building, Blinn College, a National Register of Historic Places listing in Washington County, Texas
* Main Building (University of Houston–Downtown) or Merchants and Manufacturers Building, Houston, Texas
* Old Main (Texas State University) or Main Building, Southwest Texas Normal School, San Marcos, Texas
* Main Building of Dixie College, a National Register of Historic Places listing in Washington County, Utah
* Southern Seminary Main Building, Buena Vista, Virginia
* Main Building (Montgomery, West Virginia)
* Mary Baldwin College, Main Building, Staunton, Virginia
# Cuchilla Grande

Cuchilla Grande is a hill range that crosses the east part of Uruguay from north to south. It extends from the south part of Cerro Largo Department, through the departments of Treinta y Tres and Lavalleja and ends in Maldonado Department where it forms its highest peaks.

## Noted features

In the southern part of this range, there is the Cerro Catedral, the highest point of the country. This hill is situated in the Maldonado Department.
Also found in this range is the Cerro Pan de Azúcar, likewise situated in the Maldonado Department, near Piriápolis.

## Secondary ranges

* Cuchilla de Mansavillagra
* Sierra Carapé
* Sierra Aceguá
* Sierra de las Ánimas
* Cuchilla Grande Inferior
* Cuchilla de Cerro Largo
# Anakeion

The Anakeion or Anacaeum (from the Greek Ἀνάκειον), also known as the Sanctuary of the Dioskouroi, was a temple in Athens, which was situated near the Acropolis and dedicated to Castor and Pollux.$^{:20}$

## Name and location

The name of the temple derives from the Greek Ἄνακες (an archaic form of ἄνακτες, "lords" or "kings"), the title by which the Dioskouroi, Castor and Pollux, twin sons of Zeus and Leda, were commonly known in Attica.$^{:80–81}$
The Old Agora, the predecessor of the Classical Agora, was used in the fifth century and before as a rallying point, and references in Andokides and Thucydides to musters at the Anakeion in 415 and 411 BCE have led scholars to conclude that the Anakeion may have lain within the vicinity of the Old Agora, perhaps to the east of the Acropolis.$^{:295–297}$

## Decoration

The decoration of the Anakeion, according to Pausanias, fell to Mikon and Polygnotos. The former depicted the Argonauts, the followers of Jason, with particular attention to Akastos and his horses. Polygnotos depicted the Rape of the Leukippides: the forcible abduction and marriage of Phoebe and Hilaeira, daughters of Leukippos, by the Dioskouroi.$^{:1.18.1}$ This painting may have earned him his Athenian citizenship. $^{:1212}$
# Saith

Saith may refer to:
* Saith Sakala (born 1996), Zambian footballer
* Fairoz Nuruddin Saith, Indian politician
* Saith, a river for which the village of Tresaith derives its name
# Saith the Lord

Saith the Lord is a short book by author Howard Wandrei that bundles a mystery story with a letter and a short autobiography. It was released in 1996 by F & B Mystery in an edition of 350 copies of which 100 were specially bound in Lexotone, signed by the editor, numbered and released in a slipcase with Wandrei's The Last Pin. The remaining 250 copies were bound in card stock and given away to guests at the 1996 World Fantasy Convention. The story originally appeared in the magazine Black Mask in 1940.

## Contents

* Introduction, by D. H. Olson"
* "Saith the Lord"
* "A Night on the Town" (letter)
* "In His Own Words" (autobiography)
# Cummingsville, Minnesota

Cummingsville is an unincorporated community in Olmsted County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.

## History

The community was named for its founder, Francis H. Cummings. It was founded in 1855, and at the time featured a sawmill alongside the Root River. By 1920, it was regarded as a former village.
# Majgaon

Majgaon is a census town in Sonitpur district in the Indian state of Assam.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Majgaon had a population of 6820. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Majgaon has an average literacy rate of 83%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 83%. In Majgaon, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Maimarkt-Turnier Mannheim

The Maimarkt-Turnier Mannheim is an annual international horse show held during the Mannheimer Maimarkt since 1964. The show jumping competitions take place in the MVV-Reitstadion and the dressage competitions take place in the MVV-Dressurstadion in Mannheim, Germany, belonging to the Maimarktgelände.
The horse show is organised by the Reiter-Verein Mannheim e.V.
The main show jumping competitions are usually designed as CSI 3* and the main dressage competitions as CDI 4* (until 2017 CDI 3*). A para dressage competition and an arena polo tournament are also part of the event.
# Curpăt

The Curpăt is a right tributary of the river Sebeș in Romania. It flows into the Sebeș upstream from the Oașa Dam. Its length is 9 km (5.6 mi) and its basin size is 23 km$^2$ (8.9 sq mi).
# Sakai Matsuri

Sakai Matsuri (堺まつり) or Sakai Festival, is one of the three largest annual events in Sakai City, along with the Sakai Citizen’s Olympics, and the Sakai City Agricultural Festival.
The Sakai Matsuri has been held annually on the third weekend in October, every year since 1974, along the Oshoji Symbol Road, in Sakai-ku. The Sakai Matsuri is mainly organised by the Sakai Tourism and Convention Bureau.

## History

The first Sakai Matsuri was held in 1974 as an alternative event to the Sakai Grand Evening Fish Market, and has been held every year since.

## Outline

The festival's main events are the Pre-parade Party, Grand Parade, Grand Tea Ceremony, and Namban Markets, and are held in the Civic Square in front of the Sakai City Office and the area around the Sakai Ginza Shopping Arcade.

### Pre-Parade Party

A Pre-Parade opening event is held on the Saturday before the parade in the Sakai Civic Hall. The Pre-parade Party features local performers, entertainers and manzai comedians, as well as a Futon-daiko performance outside.

### Namban Markets

Held in Xavier Park, the Namban Markets recreate the culture of Sakai's prosperous merchants in the Middle Ages. The markets feature local products for sale, including Sakai knives, wagashi, incense, kombu, and textiles, as well as booths offering world foods and various promotional stands and stage events. Stage performances include music concerts, dances and marching band performances by locals.

### Grand Parade

Starting at 11:00 am on Sunday, in front of Kumano Elementary School, and held along the one-kilometre (0.62 mi) stretch of Oshoji St until Ichi Elementary School, the 7000-strong Grand Parade transforms the street into a pedestrian paradise with folk costumes from around the world, folk dances, bicycle/unicycle performances, matchlock gun salutes, and all kinds of groups and performers, closing at around 5:00 pm with 10 Futondaiko.

### Grand Tea Ceremony

Held simultaneously in Daisen Park and at Nanshu-ji Temple.

#### Daisen Park Ceremony

An Open-air tea ceremony hosted by university and kindergarten students, together with the sencha association. There are also koto and shakuhachi performances as well as Japanese confectionery for sale.

#### Nanshu-ji Temple Ceremony

Seated and Open-air tea ceremonies of the San-senke styles (three schools of tea ceremony that descend from Sen-no-Rikyu’s style.
# Saint-Manvieu War Cemetery

Saint-Manvieu War Cemetery is a British Second World War cemetery of Commonwealth soldiers in France, located 10 km west of Caen, Normandy. The cemetery's designation often uses the nearby commune of Cheux but the graveyard is actually closer to the commune of Saint-Manvieu-Norrey. The graveyard contains 1,627 Commonwealth war graves and 555 German war graves. The cemetery is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

## History

A large proportion of the soldiers buried here are from the battles that took place between Tilly-sur-Seulles and Caen from mid-June to late-July 1944. Key engagements at this time were Operations Epsom and Jupiter. The cemetery received its first interments in mid-June 1944.

## Location

The cemetery is 10 km west of Caen, on the D.9 (Rue de la Guinguette).
# Karmış, İskilip

Karmış is a village in the İskilip District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 121 (2022).
# Karen Brahes Folio

Karen Brahes Folio (Odense, Landsarkivet for Fyn, Karen Brahe E I,1, also known as Karen Brahes Foliohåndskrift) is a manuscript collection of Danish ballads dating from c. 1583. The manuscript contains the following names, presumed to be of its owners: E Mett Lange, Knud Brahe 1583; Ellen Giøe, Otto Giøe, Torpegaard 17 September 1628. The manuscript's modern name relates to its later owner, the Danish noblewoman and book-collector Karen Brahe (1657-1736).
With around two hundred ballads, the manuscript is one of the largest early collections of Danish folksongs (and indeed Scandinavian folk-songs generally), offering some of the earliest texts of ballads like Elveskud, Herr Bøsmer i elvehjem, and Harpens kraft. Around the time of its creation, or shortly after, it seems to have belonged to the noblewoman Margrethe Lange, who came from Engelsholm at Vejle. This is consistent with the heavy influence in the texts from the Jutlandic dialect. The manuscript is held today in the regional archive of Fyn.
Svend Grundtvig characterized the manuscript as "the richest and in every way most significant folk song manuscript that any country has to offer", while noting that it has a consistent tendency of embellishment of its traditional material.

## Sources

* 'Karen Brahes Folio', Den store danske: Gyldendals åbne encyclopædi, http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Livsstil,_sport_og_fritid/Folketro_og_folkemindevidenskab/Karen_Brahes_Folio, accessed 11 July 2013.
* http://duds.nordisk.ku.dk/tekstresurser/aeldste_danske_viseoverlevering/viseboegerne/karen_brahes_folio_aeldre/
* http://www.karenbrahe.dk/
# Curtis Arnoux Peters

Curtis Arnoux Peters (22 August 1879 − December 17, 1933) was a New York Supreme Court Justice.
Peters worked for thirteen years in New York City's Law Department as an Assistant Corporation Counsel. He was the campaign manager for Thomas Crain's election to the New York Supreme Court in 1924. He was elected to the First Judicial District as a Democrat in 1926, but died halfway through his fourteen-year term. He was married to Charlotte L. Curtis; Peter Arno, the cartoonist, was his son, and the couple also had a daughter, Constance L. Curtis.
# Curtis Arboretum

The Curtis Arboretum is a 45-acre (18 ha) arboretum in Wyncote, Pennsylvania. The arboretum was founded by Mary Louise Curtis Bok in honor of her father, Cyrus Curtis.
The landscaping was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted. The arboretum is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Description

The arboretum surrounds Curtis Hall, once the ballroom of the Curtis family mansion, which now is operated by the Cheltenham Township Parks and Recreation Department. The arboretum features hills, two ponds, a dog park, a small World War II memorial, and over 50 types of trees.
Curtis Arboretum serves as the home course for the Cheltenham High School men's and women's cross country running teams.
* A colonnade or pergola remaining from the Curtis mansion
* Curtis Hall from the rear
* Ironwork with an oak leaf motif at the entrance gate
* The Curtis Arboretum Valley of Remembrance
# Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche–Forêt de Marly station

Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche–Forêt de Marly is a railway station in the French commune of L'Étang-la-Ville in the département of Yvelines. Its name derives from Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche and the Forêt de Marly. It links to the Centre et Sud Yvelines bus lines 1 and 2, and Saint Germain Boucles de Seine bus line 15.
It is one of the western termini of Line L of the Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare suburban railway, made up of one platform between two lines.

## Tram station

It is served by Île-de-France tramway Line 13 Express which opened in 2022 largely using track of the existing Grande Ceinture line, towards Saint Cyr L'École and Saint-Germain-en-Laye.
# Maimone

Maimone is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Monica Maimone (born 1945), Italian theatre director and playwright
* Tony Maimone, American musician
# Cutleria

Cutleria is the scientific name of two genera of organisms and may refer to:
* Cutleria (alga), a genus of brown algae
* Cutleria (animal), an extinct genus of synapsids
# Cyclidia fractifasciata

Cyclidia fractifasciata is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by John Henry Leech in 1898. It is found in China.
The species can be distinguished by the following characteristics: a black broad subbasal line is present on the forewing, the forewing medial line is broad at the anterior half and very narrow and dot like at posterior half. The outer margin of the forewing medial line forms an almost right angle below M3.

## Subspecies

* Cyclidia fractifasciata fractifasciata (China: Yunnan)
* Cyclidia fractifasciata indistincta Jiang, Han & Xue, 2016 (China: Gansu, Chongqing)
# Cyclidia javana

Cyclidia javana is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1894. It is found on Java and Borneo. The habitat consists of lowland forests.
The ground colour of the wings is white with diffuse brownish-grey markings.