OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martin-Baker Mk.5

The Martin-Baker Mk.5 is a British ejection seat designed and built by Martin-Baker. Introduced in the late 1950s, the Mk.5 has been installed in combat and training aircraft worldwide.

## History

The Mk.5 seat was developed alongside the Mk.4 design to meet the needs of the United States Navy. Compared to the Mk.4 seat the structure and harnesses were strengthened to withstand higher crash landing loads, this resulted in a slight increase in weight. Canopy breaking horns were added to allow ejection through an unjettisoned canopy. Two aircraft types operated by the Royal Norwegian Air Force, the RF-84F Thunderflash and the F-86D Sabre, were retro-fitted with Mk.5 seats at the Martin-Baker company's home airfield at Chalgrove.

## Operation sequence

Operating either the seat pan or face blind firing handles initiates aircraft canopy jettison, the main gun located at the rear of the seat then fires, the main gun is a telescopic tube with two explosive charges that fire in sequence. As the seat moves up its guide rails an emergency oxygen supply is activated and personal equipment tubing and communication leads are automatically disconnected, leg restraints also operate.
A steel rod, known as the drogue gun, is fired and extracts two small parachutes to stabilise the seat's descent path. A barostatic mechanism prevents the main parachute from opening above an altitude of 10,000 ft (3,000 m) A time delay mechanism operates the main parachute below this altitude in conjunction with another device to prevent the parachute opening at high speed. The seat then separates from the occupant for a normal parachute descent, a manual separation handle and ripcord is provided should the automatic system fail.

## Applications

The Mk.5 ejection seat has been installed in the following aircraft types: List from Martin-Baker.
* Dassault Mirage III
* Douglas F4D Skyray
* Hawker P.1121 (intended application)
* Grumman A-6 Intruder
* Grumman F-11 Tiger
* Grumman OV-1 Mohawk - technically, this A/C used a MK-5B. The most notable difference was a single handle over-head actuator.
* Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star
* Lockheed TRV-1 SeaStar
* McDonnell F3H Demon
* McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom (UK variants)
* North American FJ-4 Fury
* North American F-86D Sabre
* North American F-100 Super Sabre
* Republic F-84F Thunderstreak/RF-84F Thunderflash
* Vought F-8 Crusader

## Specifications (Mk.5)

* Maximum operating height: 50,000 ft (15,240 m)
* Minimum operating height: Ground level
* Minimum operating speed: 90 knots indicated airspeed (KIAS)
* Maximum operating speed: 600 KIAS
# Dong Zhao (general)

Dong Zhao (simplified Chinese: 董钊; traditional Chinese: 董釗; pinyin: Dǒng Zhāo) (July 4, 1902 - September 30, 1977) was a Kuomintang general from Shaanxi. A graduate of the Whampoa Military Academy, he fought against the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. During the war against the Empire of Japan, he fought against Japanese forces at Xuzhou, Jiangsu. In July 1948, he was made governor of his home province. In May 1949, after the People's Liberation Army captured Xi'an, he fled to Hanzhong and later to Sichuan province. On December 19, 1949, he left mainland China for Taiwan.
* This biographical article related to the military of China is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Day of the Dragon

Day of the Dragon or Dragon Day may refer to:
* Dragon Day, annual event
* Dragon Day (novel), 2005 novel
* The Day of the Dragon, an episode of Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu
* Warcraft: Day of the Dragon, 2001 novel
# Diamond Knot Brewing Company

Diamond Knot Brewing Company is a brewery and operator of alehouses in Mukilteo, Washington, USA.

## History

Diamond Knot Craft Brewing was established in October 1994 by two Boeing employees. The two handled all production and distribution in the evenings over the first four years out of subleased space in an alehouse. In March 1999, the alehouse was acquired. It was improved to increase capacity to about 1,200 barrels a year. The brewery was not able to meet demand. Capacity was quadrupled in 2005 with the opening of a 4,300-square-foot (400 m$^2$) facility.

## Beers

According to The Seattle Times, the brewery is "widely regarded as producing some of the best, most innovative beers in the region". The India Pale Ale is the brewery's flagship beer. Diamond Knot has also produced a stronger "Industrial XIPA". The Brown Ale is another popular selection.

## Locations

Diamond Knot is the first microbrewery in Mukilteo and the oldest in Snohomish County. The original alehouse features stone grill cooking. In addition to the Brewery & Alehouse on the Mukilteo waterfront, the company operates the Brewpub @ MLT in Mountlake Terrace, WA and also the Production Brewery & Taproom in at the company's headquarters.

## Personnel

The brewery was established by Bob Maphet and Brian Sollenberger. The two met at a beer club organized by Boeing employees in Everett, Washington. They kept their day jobs and annual production originally was limited to about 600 barrels. In November 2009, Sollenberger died in an accident at home due to an accident in the wee hours of the night Sollenberger was a Boeing Engineering Manager for the 787 Dreamliner. Another aerospace engineer, Andrew Ong, co-founded 2Brothers Brewery near Melbourne, Australia, after receiving hands-on experience at Diamond Knot. Bob Maphet died on November 10, 2021, after a prolonged illness and complications from surgery.
# An Altar Boy Named Speck

An Altar Boy Named Speck, also known as Speck the Altar Boy, is an American gag cartoon comic strip series created by Tut LeBlanc. The strip first appeared March 1, 1951 in Catholic Action of the South, which was the official paper of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New Orleans. Margaret Ahern continued the Speck comic upon LeBlanc's 1953 death, drawing it until 1979.
The comic is about a mischievous but lovable altar boy who keeps getting into various kinds of trouble.

## Tut LeBlanc

Wilmer Ralph "Tut" LeBlanc (born in Perry, Louisiana, 1915; died February 23, 1953) was a self-taught artist. In 1943, he married Mildred Marie Simon. He drew the Speck material while living in Abbeville, Louisiana, where he had spent most of his life. He died in 1953 from heart problems that he had had since childhood.

## Collections

The Speck cartoons have been collected in various reprint volumes.
* LeBlanc cartoons
** An Altar Boy Named “Speck” (Lafayette, LA: Tribune Printing Plant, 1952) - reprinted by Our Sunday Visitor and About Comics.
** Speck: More Cartoons (Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor, 1952)
* Ahern cartoons
** Speck the Altar Boy (Garden City, NY: Hanover House, 1958)
** Presenting Speck the Altar Boy (Garden City, NY: Hanover House, 1960)
** Speck: The Altar Boy (New York: All Saints Press, 1963) - reprints all of the first and part of the second Hanover House volumes.
** A Speck of Trouble: New Escapades of the Inimitable and Irresistible Speck, the Altar Boy (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1964)
** Speck the Altar Boy: The Collection Compilation (Camarillo, CA: About Comics, 2021) - reprints both Hanover House books as a single volume.
# Alhos Vedros

Alhos Vedros (pronounced) is a town and a parish in the municipality of Moita, in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 15,050, in an area of 17.91 km$^2$.
# Dimitrijević

Dimitrijević (Cyrillic script: Димитријевић) is a Serbian patronymic surname derived from a masculine given name Dimitrije. It may refer to:
* Bojan Dimitrijević (actor) (born 1973), Serbian actor
* Bojan Dimitrijević (politician) (born 1963), Serbian Minister of Trade, Tourism, and Services (2004–2007)
* Braco Dimitrijević (born 1948), Bosnian artist, born in Sarajevo, Bosnia
* Dimitrije Dimitrijević, former Bosnian football player who played between the two world wars
* Dragutin Dimitrijević (1876–1917), Serbian soldier and nationalist leader of the Black Hand group
* Jelena Dimitrijević (born 1862), Serbian woman writer
* Miloš Dimitrijević (born 1984), Serbian soccer player
* Vojin Dimitrijević (1932–2012), Serbian human rights activist
* Zoran Dimitrijević (born 1962), Serbian midfielder
* Zorica Dimitrijević-Stošić, Serbian pianist and accompanist, former professor of piano at the Faculty of Music in Belgrade
# Ectopatria xerampelina

Ectopatria xerampelina is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Western Australia and South Australia.
# Einion ap Gwgon

Einion ap Gwgon (fl. c. 1215) was a court poet in the Welsh language. His sole surviving poem is a eulogy to Prince Llywelyn ap Iorwerth (Llywelyn the Great) of Gwynedd.
# Don George

Don R. George (August 27, 1909 – 1987) was an American lyricist of popular music. His songs include "The Yellow Rose of Texas" "I Ain't Got Nothin' But the Blues" (1937), "I'm Beginning to See the Light" (1944) and "Everything but You" (1945). George has also written lyrics for film songs.
He was a personal friend and occasional lyricist of jazz composer Duke Ellington, whom he followed closely from 1943 until Ellington's death in 1974. It was with Ellington that he wrote many of hist best-known songs. George wrote a 1981 biography of Ellington titled Sweet Man: The Real Duke Ellington.
# Shennington, Wisconsin

Shennington is an unincorporated community located in the town of Byron at the edge of Monroe County, Wisconsin, United States on Wisconsin Highway 21.

## History

A post office called Shennington was established in 1893, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1933. The community was named for Fred M. Shenning, founder and first merchant.
# Martin-Baker Mk.4

The Martin-Baker Mk.4 is a British ejection seat designed and built by Martin-Baker. Introduced in the 1950s, the Mk.4 has been installed in combat and training aircraft worldwide.

## History

The Mk.4 seat was designed as an improved, lightweight version of earlier Martin-Baker seats for installation in a range of lighter, smaller aircraft types. Improvements included a single combined seat and parachute quick release fastener (QRF) and a snubber mechanism to allow crews to lean forward without loosening the harness. The first successful ejection using a Mk.4 seat took place in March 1957, the aircraft involved being a Fiat G.91.

## Operation sequence

Operating either the seat pan or face blind firing handles initiates aircraft canopy jettison, the main gun located at the rear of the seat then fires, the main gun is a telescopic tube with two explosive charges that fire in sequence. As the seat moves up its guide rails an emergency oxygen supply is activated and personal equipment tubing and communication leads are automatically disconnected, leg restraints also operate.
Once the seat is safely clear of the aircraft a steel rod, known as the drogue gun, is fired which extracts two small drogue parachutes to stabilise the seat's descent path. A barostatic mechanism prevents the main parachute from opening above an altitude of 10,000 ft (3,000 m) allowing the seat and pilot to descend rapidly in free fall so conserving the on-seat oxygen supply until normally-breathable atmospheric air becomes available. A time delay mechanism operates the main parachute below this altitude in conjunction with another device to prevent the parachute opening at high speed to prevent possible parachute canopy damage. The seat then separates from the occupant for a normal parachute descent, a manual separation handle and ripcord is provided should the automatic system fail.

## Applications

The Mk.4 ejection seat has been installed in over 35 aircraft types including the following: List from Martin-Baker.
* Aermacchi MB-326
* BAC Strikemaster
* Breguet Taon
* Dassault Étendard IV
* Dassault Mirage III
* Dassault Mystère
* Dassault Ouragan
* Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet
* de Havilland Vampire
* Dornier Do 29
* English Electric Canberra
* English Electric Lightning
* Fouga CM.170 Magister
* HAL Ajeet
* HAL HF-24 Marut
* HAL Kiran
* Hawker Hunter
* Helwan HA-300
* Nord 1500 Griffon
* Nord Gerfaut
* SEPECAT Jaguar
* SNCASE SE-212 Durandal
* SNCASO Trident
* Sud Aviation Vautour

## Seats on display

A Martin-Baker Mk.4P seat is on display at the Royal Air Force Museum Cosford.

## Specifications (Mk.4)

* Maximum operating height: 50,000 ft (15,240 m)
* Minimum operating height: Ground level
* Minimum operating speed: 90 knots indicated airspeed (KIAS)
* Maximum operating speed: 600 KIAS
# Masai

Masai may refer to:
* Masai, Johor, a town in Malaysia
* Masai Plateau, a plateau in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
* Maasai people, an ethnic group in East Africa
* Maasai language, language of the Maasai ethnic group
* Masai (name), Kenyan / African name
# Allahabad Observatory

The Allahabad Observatory located in the suburb of Jhusi, just outside Prayagraj is the centre responsible for maintaining the Indian Standard Time. The observatory is located at 82.5°E longitude, which translates to an exact time difference of 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) i.e. UTC+05:30.
# Hartill

Hartill is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Billy Hartill (1905–1980), British footballer
* Mark Hartill (born 1964), Australian rugby union player
* Percy Hartill (1892–1964), British Anglican priest and author
* Rob Hartill (born 1969), British computer programmer and web designer
* William Hartill (1911–1971), British cricketer
# Masuno

Masuno is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Genta Masuno (born 1993), Japanese hurdler
* Hidetomo Masuno (born 1975), Japanese comedian, narrator, actor, playwright, and lyricist
* Shunmyō Masuno (born 1953), Japanese monk and garden designer
# May Green Hinckley

May Green Hinckley (May 1, 1881 – May 2, 1943) was the third Primary general president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1940 until her death. She was the stepmother of Gordon B. Hinckley, fifteenth president of the LDS Church.

## Biography

Green was born in Brampton, Derbyshire, England. Her mother had joined the LDS Church three years before Green's birth, but her father never joined. She emigrated to the United States with her mother and some of her siblings in 1889. Green was baptized into the LDS Church in 1891, and was by then living in Salt Lake City.
Green was raised in the church's Salt Lake 5th Ward. Early on she was a teacher in both the Sunday School and the Young Women Mutual Improvement Association (YWMIA). She served as a missionary for the church in the Central States Mission from 1907 to 1909.
After studying booking and accounting, Green began work as business manager for a Salt Lake medical clinic.
In 1920, Green was made president of the YLMIA of the Granite Stake in Salt Lake City. She served in this position for the next 12 years, and oversaw the initial establishment of the Gleaner program.
In 1932, at the age of 50, Green married Bryant S. Hinckley, whose wife, Ada, had died in 1930. At the time, five of Hinckley's 13 children were still living at home. At that time, Green was president of the stake YWMIA. One of the children, Gordon B. Hinckley, later recalled that he and the other children were upset by their father's decision to remarry, but they eventually came to accept their stepmother: "I don't know that it was easy for her to step into our family, but she did it well. We all respected her. We all loved her". In 1935, when Bryant Hinckley became president of the Northern States Mission based in Chicago, May Hinckley went with him and presided over the Primary Association, YWMIA, and Relief Society within the mission.
In 1940, May Hinckley was asked by church president Heber J. Grant to succeed May Anderson and become the third general president of the church's Primary Association. In her 3+1⁄2-year tenure, Hinckley introduced a revised curriculum, added a scripture-reading program for leaders and teachers, established a formal scriptural theme for Primary, and selected the official Primary logo, motto and colors.
Hinckley formed a committee that created lessons for use by Primaries in missions (as opposed to stakes). With energy rationing as a result of World War II, she oversaw the creation of more home-based Primary programs.
Hinckley was the editor of The Children's Friend while she was the Primary General President. Her term ended when she unexpectedly died of pneumonia in Salt Lake City, Utah, the day after her 62nd birthday. She was succeeded by Adele C. Howells, her first counselor.
# Edwin Smith (photographer)

Edwin George Herbert Smith (15 May 1912 – 29 December 1971) was an English photographer. He is best known for his distinctive vignettes of English gardens, landscapes, and architecture. On his own or in partnership with his wife, the artist and writer Olive Cook, he authored or contributed to numerous books during his lifetime and his photographs are still regularly used today.

## Biography

He was born in Canonbury, Islington, London, the only child of Edwin Stanley Smith, a clerk, and his wife Lily Beatrice, (née Gray). After leaving school he was educated at the Northern Polytechnic, transferring to the architectural school at the age of 16. He then won a scholarship to the Architectural Association, but gave up his course and worked as a draughtsman for several years. He became a freelance photographer in 1935, working briefly for Vogue as a fashion photographer. However he concentrated his artistic efforts on subjects such as the mining community of Ashington in Northumberland, the docks of Newcastle, and circuses and fairgrounds around London.
In 1935 Smith married Rosemary Ansell, but the marriage ended in divorce two years later. By this time Smith was living with Olive Cook, whom he married in 1954. Smith was also a writer, producing photographic handbooks, including All the Photo Tricks (1940), for Focal Press. But it is for his photograph books he is best remembered. These include: English Parish Churches (1952), English Cottages and Farmhouses (1954), The English House Through Seven Centuries (1968), Pompeii and Herculanaeum (1960), Ireland (with Micheal Mac Liammoir) (1966), Scotland (with Eric Linklater) (1967), Rome: From its Foundation to the Present (1971) and England (with Angus Wilson) (1971). Several of these titles were collaborations with his wife; Cook providing the text beside Smith's photography.
Smith was also a prolific artist. He produced water and oil paintings, drawings, linocuts and woodcuts throughout his life, and in later years at Saffron Walden, he drew up architectural plans for local properties.
He became ill in the spring of 1971, but cancer was not diagnosed until a few weeks before his death on 29 December. It was only after his death that exhibitions of Smith's work appeared, with a monograph finally being published in 1984.
After Cook's own death in 2002, her papers and some of those of her husband were placed in Newnham College Archives, Cambridge. Smith's photographic archive was bequeathed to the Royal Institute of British Architects, as were his notebooks containing detailed records of the photographs taken on his travels throughout Britain and Europe. Edwin Smith was also an avid collector and creator of Toy Theatre. On his wife's death, the collection passed to the Pollock's Toy Museum Trust.
A retrospective of Smith's work was presented at RIBA's new Architecture Gallery from 10 September 2014.
# Edwin Smith House

Edwin Smith House may refer to:
* Edwin Smith House (Wellington, Kansas), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Sumner County, Kansas
* Edwin Smith House (Dayton, Ohio), listed on the NRHP in Ohio
* Edwin A. Smith House, Spokane, Washington, listed on the NRHP in Spokane County, Washington
# E. intermedia

E. intermedia may refer to:
* Enispe intermedia, a butterfly species found in South Asia
* Ephedra intermedia, a plant species native to Southwest and Central Asia
* Erebus intermedia, a moth species found in Asia
* Eumorpha intermedia, the intermediate sphinx, a moth species found in North Carolina, Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana and South Texas
* Erebus intermedia, a sedge species native to Eastern North America; commonly known as Matted Spikerush.

## Synonyms

* Epipactis intermedia, a synonym for Epipactis microphylla, the small-leaved helleborine, an orchid species
* Eucalyptus intermedia, a synonym for Corymbia intermedia, the pink bloodwood, a plant species native to Queensland and New South Wales
# Dokwa

Dokwa is a village in Rajgarh tehsil of Churu district in Rajasthan.

## Location

Dokwa is situated 51 km northeast of Churu and 8 km west of Rajgarh. Its neighbouring villages are Mundi Tal, Ratanpura and Bhamasi.

## Jat Gotras

* Poonia
* Sarawag
* Dhindhwal
* Mahla
* Jakhar
* Nehra
* Basera
* Kaswan
* Ranwa

## Verma Gotras

* Prajapat
only luhaniwal

## Population

As of the census of 2011, there are 2315 people, 1177 male and 1138 female.

## Economy

The main occupation of the villagers is agriculture. There are many people serving the Armed Forces, Central and State Government services. Many people have gone to Arab countries for work.

## Education

Dokwa is considered to be a progressive village of the region. Presently there is a Government Primary School and a Government higher Secondary School. There is a private secondary school also. For Higher Secondary education students go to Rajgarh.there is situated an english medium school ≤euro international kids school dokwa

## Religion

All people in the village are Hindu. There is one temple of Hanumanji.
# Gurugu, Tolon

Gurugu, is a community in Sagnarigu district/constituency in the Northern Region of Ghana.
# Diane Lees

Dame Diane Elizabeth Lees, DBE (born 1964) was the first female Director-General of the Imperial War Museum. Prior to succeeding Sir Robert Crawford on 1 October 2008, she had been the director of the V&A Museum of Childhood in Bethnal Green, London since 2000. She is also chair of the National Museum Directors' Council.
Lees began her career as an historic buildings researcher before moving into managing exhibitions, education and interpretation. She was involved in the rescue and relocation of a hat block manufacturer's workshop in central Manchester; the recovery and display of Henry VIII's flagship Mary Rose in Portsmouth Harbour and re-display of the Nelson Galleries at the Royal Naval Museum.
Lees was also involved in creating SPECTRUM, the UK standard for the recording of information about museum collections and was responsible for the creation of the multi-award-winning Galleries of Justice in Nottingham (the UK's only museum of law). She is a trustee of the Story Museum in Oxford, a trustee of Discover in East London and Vice Chair of the Association of Independent Museums, and was Institutional Vice President of the Museums Association.
Lees was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2015 New Year Honours for services to museums, and Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to museums and cultural heritage.
# Methanoregula

In the taxonomy of microorganisms, Candidatus Methanoregula is a genus of the Methanomicrobiales. It was isolated from an acidic peat bog. It produces methane at the lowest pH of any known organism.
# Albert D. Wright

Albert D. Wright (December 10, 1842 – February 15, 1926) was an American soldier who fought with the Union Army in the American Civil War and was awarded the Medal of Honor.

## Biography

Wright enlisted in the 149th Pennsylvania Regiment as a sergeant on 15 August 1862. On 20 April 1864, Wright was promoted to captain and placed in command of Company G, 43rd U.S. Colored Infantry. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Siege of Petersburg.
After the war, Captain Wright became an Companion of the District of Columbia Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.
He was later buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Eustis, Florida and his medal placed on exhibit at Atlanta History Center.

## Medal of Honor Citation

For extraordinary heroism on 30 July 1864, in action at Petersburg, Virginia. Captain Wright advanced beyond the enemy's lines, capturing a stand of colors and its color guard; was severely wounded.
Date Issued: 1 May, 1893