OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metropolitan (bar)

Metropolitan is a gay bar in the Williamsburg neighborhood of Brooklyn in New York City.

## Description

Metropolitan is near the intersection of Lorimer Street and Metropolitan Avenue in Williamsburg. It is a dive bar featuring a multi-level lounge, pool table, dancefloor, and backyard patio. Since its founding, Metropolitan has hosted weekly barbecues on its back patio on Sundays from Memorial Day weekend to the end of September. Other events hosted by the bar include "Queeraoke" on Tuesday nights, Wednesday night trivia, Gender Xperts, a monthly gender queer open mic night, as well as a monthly comedy show.

## History

Metropolitan sits on a lot previously occupied by a colonial-era cemetery that was likely owned by the First Reformed Dutch Church of Williamsburgh. The land was declared forlorn sometime before the mid-1800s and was developed into real estate by the end of the century. From 1927 to 2000, the building now on the lot was occupied by Milo's Restaurant, a bar that initially operated as a Prohibition-era speakeasy. Following the closure of Milo's, the site was occupied by an Irish pub before Metropolitan opened in 2002.
In February 2012, Brooklyn Community Board 1 rejected Metropolitan's request for a liquor license renewal, citing complaints that the bar failed to abide by state guidelines that obligate bars to close outdoor spaces by 11 p.m. on weeknights and 1 a.m. on weekends. The board's vote was merely a recommendation, and Metropolitan's liquor license was ultimately renewed by the State Liquor Authority.
In September 2018, two gay men were assaulted after leaving Metropolitan by a man who uttered homophobic slurs. The accused perpetrator was arrested on a variety of assault and hate crime charges and faces up to 15 years in prison if convicted.

## Reception

Metropolitan was ranked as the best gay bar in New York by New York magazine in 2005 and 2008. In 2015, New York ranked Metropolitan as the best gay bar in Brooklyn, calling it "a Grand Central Station for Brooklyn’s gay scene, with a lively roster of DJs, drag queens, and events that are always mixed and never exclusionary".
# Members of the South Australian House of Assembly, 1941–1944

This is a list of members of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1941 to 1944, as elected at the 1941 state election:
| Name | Party | Electorate | Term of office |
| Charles Abbott | LCL | Burnside | 1933–1946 |
| Doug Bardolph | Independent | Adelaide | 1933–1944 |
| Horace Bowden | Labor | Gouger | 1943–1944 |
| Arthur Christian | LCL | Eyre | 1933–1956 |
| Leslie Duncan | Labor | Gawler | 1938–1952 |
| Henry Dunks | LCL | Mitcham | 1933–1955 |
| Herbert Dunn | LCL | Stirling | 1938–1952 |
| Colin Dunnage | LCL | Unley | 1941–1962 |
| John Fletcher | Independent | Mount Gambier | 1938–1958 |
| Cecil Hincks | LCL | Yorke Peninsula | 1941–1963 |
| Hon Sir Herbert Hudd | LCL | Alexandra | 1912–1915, 1920–1938, 1941–1948 |
| Hon Shirley Jeffries | LCL | Torrens | 1927–1930, 1933–1944, 1947–1953 |
| Hon George Jenkins | LCL | Newcastle | 1918–1924, 1927–1930, 1933–1956 |
| Andrew Lacey | Labor | Port Pirie | 1933–1946 |
| Jules Langdon | Independent | Thebarton | 1938–1942 |
| John Lyons | LCL | Rocky River | 1926–1948 |
| William Macgillivray | Independent | Chaffey | 1938–1956 |
| Archibald McDonald | LCL | Burra | 1933–1947 |
| Sydney McHugh | Labor | Light | 1924–1927, 1930–1933, 1941–1944 |
| Hon John McInnes | Labor | Hindmarsh | 1918–1950 |
| Hon Malcolm McIntosh | LCL | Albert | 1921–1959 |
| Richard McKenzie | Independent/ALP | Murray | 1938–1953 |
| Hon Sir Robert Nicholls | LCL | Young | 1915–1956 |
| Roy Moir | LCL | Norwood | 1941–1944, 1947–1953 |
| Mick O'Halloran | Labor | Frome | 1918–1921, 1924–1927, 1938–1960 |
| Rex Pearson | LCL | Flinders | 1941–1951 |
| Vernon Petherick | LCL | Victoria | 1918–1924, 1932–1938, 1941–1945 |
| Hon Thomas Playford | LCL | Gumeracha | 1933–1968 |
| Percy Quirke | Labor | Stanley | 1941–1968 |
| Hon Robert Richards | Labor | Wallaroo | 1918–1949 |
| Lindsay Riches | Labor | Stuart | 1933–1970 |
| Albert Robinson | Independent | Gouger | 1915–1924, 1934–1943 |
| Hon Reginald Rudall | LCL | Angas | 1933–1944 |
| Howard Shannon | LCL | Onkaparinga | 1933–1968 |
| Frank Smith | LCL | Glenelg | 1941–1947 |
| James Stephens | Labor | Port Adelaide | 1933–1959 |
| Tom Stott | Independent | Ridley | 1933–1970 |
| Albert Thompson | Labor | Semaphore | 1930–1946 |
| Frank Walsh | Labor | Goodwood | 1941–1968 |
| Fred Walsh | Labor | Thebarton | 1942–1965 |
| Elder Whittle | LCL | Prospect | 1938–1944, 1947–1953 |
    $^1$ Thebarton independent MHA Jules Langdon died on 2 November 1942. Labor candidate Fred Walsh won the resulting by-election on 12 December.
    $^2$ Gouger independent MHA Albert Robinson died on 25 May 1943. Labor candidate Horace Bowden won the resulting by-election on 10 July.
    $^3$ Stirling MHA Herbert Dunn had joined the LCL in 1940, but was defeated for preselection. He ran as an unendorsed LCL candidate in 1941, and sat as an LCL member on his election.
    $^4$ Murray MHA Richard McKenzie was elected to his second term as an independent in 1941, but joined the Labor Party in September 1943.
# Demokraten

Demokraten ("The Democrat") is a local newspaper in Fredrikstad, Norway. Second in its city behind Fredriksstad Blad, it is published three days a week. The chief editor is Tomm Pentz Pedersen.
It was established in 1906 as Smaalenenes Social-Demokrat, being affiliated with the Labour Party. Its founder and editor until 1909 was Hans Andreas Hanssen. In 1921, when the Social Democratic Labour Party broke away from the Labour Party, Smaalenenes Social-Demokrat followed the new party. In 1927 the Social Democratic Labour Party reconciled with the Labour Party, and the two parties again became one. The name Demokraten was taken in 1945, and the newspaper ultimately became non-partisan. In 2001, facing local competition, the number of issues per week was cut from six to five. It was later cut to three.
It has a circulation of 8,659, of whom 8,528 are subscribers.
It is published by Demokraten AS, which is owned 100% by A-pressen.
# Erectus

Erectus, a Latin word meaning erect, may refer to :

## taxonomy

* Homo erectus, an extinct species of hominin
* Bryanthus × erectus, a species of ornamental plant of family Ericaceae now placed in the genus × Phyllothamnus
* a rosemary cultivar

## popular culture

* Cultösaurus Erectus, a 1980 album by Blue Öyster Cult
* Dennis Erectus, a personality on San Jose, California's radio KOME
* Nippleus Erectus, a drummer of GWAR
* Pithecanthropus Erectus (album), a 1956 album by jazz composer and bassist Charles Mingus
* Rattus Erectus 1976-1982, a Mickey Ratt compilation
# Arthur Kinnaird, 10th Lord Kinnaird

Arthur FitzGerald Kinnaird, 10th Lord Kinnaird (8 July 1814 – 26 April 1887), was a Scottish banker and Liberal politician.

## Early life and interests

Kinnaird was a younger son of Charles Kinnaird, 8th Lord Kinnaird, and Lady Olivia Letitia Catherine, daughter of William FitzGerald, 2nd Duke of Leinster.
He rose to become managing partner of Ransom, Bouverie & Co., a banking firm. He continued in this role once he was elected to Parliament. In 1868, he was elected as President of the National Bible Society of Scotland after the resignation of George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll.
He was a keen farmer and, in 1862, installed a Turkish bath for cattle at his Millhill Farm at Inchture, raising the temperature higher than usual, and successfully using it in the treatment of distemper.

## Political career

Kinnaird sat as Member of Parliament for Perth from 1837 to 1839 and again from 1852 to 1878 for the Whigs. He was an avid supporter of Prime Minister Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, which led to him being nicknamed "Palmerston's shadow". During his time in office, he was known for his desire to seek more representation for Scotland within Parliament. In 1878 he succeeded his elder brother in the Scottish lordship as well as in the barony of Kinnaird, and took his seat in the House of Lords.
Lord Kinnaird married Mary Jane (Hoare) Kinnaird (1816–1888), daughter of William Henry Hoare, in 1843. They had seven children out of whom six grew to adulthood: Frederica Georgina (1845–1929), Arthur Fitzgerald (1847–1923), Louisa Elizabeth (1848–1926), Agneta Olivia (1850–1940), Gertrude Mary (1853–1931), and Emily Cecilia (1855–1947). They settled in London and every Wednesday they would invite discussion on philanthropic projects. They raised funds for the Lock Hospital and Asylum which she and her husband supported. He was a strong supporter of women's suffrage, but his wife felt that this was not in keeping with her idea of a woman's role. She did not speak in public but it is speculated that she wrote his speeches.
In 1847, Kinnaird represented the British Association for the Relief of Distress in Ireland and the Highlands of Scotland, in distributing relief to the Scottish poor. He was treasurer of the Highland Emigration Fund
In 1856 he and their five children went to live above the bank where he worked in Pall Mall East. This new home became another centre for good works.
Lord Kinnaird died in April 1887, aged 72, and was succeeded by his eldest son, Arthur Fitzgerald. Lady Kinnaird died the following year.
# Ali Suleman Habib

Ali Suleman Habib (1956 – 17 April 2020) was a Pakistani businessman who served as chairman of Indus Motors Company from 2009 to 2020.

## Education

Habib graduated in mechanical engineering from the University of Minnesota and also attended the PMD Program at Harvard University.

## Career

He was one of the founding director of Indus Motors Company and was serving as its chairman since 2009. He was the founding chairman of the Pakistani chapter of Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). In May 2012, he was elected as chairman of the Pakistan Business Council, succeeding Asad Umar. He served as a member of the board of governors of the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust.
During his professional career, he served as a member of the board of directors of the companies under House of Habib such as Thal Limited, Shabbir Tiles & Ceramics Limited, Habib Metropolitan Bank, and Metro Cash & Carry Pakistan.
He also served as a member of the board of governors of Habib University.
He was noted as one of Pakistan's most prominent businessmen.

## Death

Habib was suffering from acute pancreatitis and was admitted to hospital in Karachi on 31 March 2020.
He died in Karachi of an undisclosed illness at the age of 63. According to some sources he died at the age of 64.
# Herbulotiana paulianella

Herbulotiana paulianella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1954. It is found in Madagascar.
# Harold Jenkins (footballer)

Harold Hughes Jenkins (17 November 1902 – 1981) was a Welsh footballer and minor counties cricketer.
Jenkins was born in Newport, Monmouthshire. He had a brief football career as an amateur for Newport County, signing in July 1924. He played in three matches in the 1924–25 Football League Third Division South, scoring one goal against Southend United. He was also an amateur cricketer for Monmouthshire, playing minor counties cricket for the county from 1923 to 1934, making 44 appearances in the Minor Counties Championship. He died at Derby towards the end of 1981.
# Edward Pearce (politician)

Edward Pearce (22 February 1833 – 13 October 1922) was a leading merchant who based himself in Wellington, New Zealand from 1861 to 1899.
He arrived in New Zealand in 1861 and returned to England after 1899 leaving his sons in charge of his business, Levin & Co. He died at Cheltenham, England, on 13 October 1922.

## Own account

Pearce, his wife born Henrietta Diana Cox and their infant eldest son, cabin passengers, arrived in Wellington on the Wild Duck's regular Wellington run from London in mid-January 1861. They had married 18 months earlier in Belize. He had arranged to take a partnership in a substantial Wellington business but after some months proved it to be insolvent. He was licensed as a customs agent in January 1863.
In 1866 he formed a group of businessmen: Edward Pearce, W B Rhodes, George Hunter, W M Bannatyne, George Moore, George Hart and F.A. Krull to set up a gas company in Wellington.
In Wellington he formed one of the port's principal shipping agencies and in addition conducted a large import and export trade until the opportunity arose for expansion by acquisition.

## Levin & Co

In 1889 he amalgamated his business with W. H. Levin's and John Duncan's Messrs Levin & Co. W. H Levin died in 1894 and Pearce became senior partner. Following his retirement his three sons assumed management of Levin & Co. Though Pearces and Levins retained their various involvements control of the business moved to National Mortgage and Agency Company of New Zealand in 1896.

## Army

Lieutenant-Colonel Pearce commanded the New Zealand Regiment of Artillery which had twelve batteries throughout the country. He retired in 1885.

## National Bank

Pearce was the local (Wellington) director of the National Bank of New Zealand from the opening of the Wellington branch in 1873 and in 1883 with Dunedin's James Rattray was appointed one of two New Zealand directors. Another directorship of national significance was chairmanship of the New Zealand board of the National Mutual Life Assurance Association. Among other directorships he was for many years chairman of: Wellington Patent Slip Co Limited, Wellington Gas Company Limited and Wellington Trust Loan and Investment Co Limited.

## Member of Parliament

A member of the Provincial Executive during Dr Featherston's administration he stood unsuccessfully in the 1865 by-election for Wairarapa then represented the City of Wellington electorate from 1871 to 1877, when he resigned.
He was the Government appointed member of the Wellington Harbour Board for 16 years from its first constitution and was appointed chairman for 5 years.

## Death

He was survived by four sons, G.F. Pearce who was Managing Director of Levin and Co., his three youngest sons Charles and William also with Levin and Co., Alexander farming near Featherstone, and two daughters, Florence whose husband Capt. Edward Dowell of Kent was Commander of P&O, and Helen married to Henry Duncan Crawford, son of Coutts Crawford. He out lived four more sons, the oldest of which went down in the disastrous 1877 collision in the English Channel between Shaw Saville's "Avalanche" and the American ship "Forest".
# Didymium wildpretii

Didymium wildpretii is a species of slime mold which feeds on the decaying remains of various species of cacti. It was first described in 2007 and has been found across Mexico and the Canary Islands, but may be present where other cacti grow. Its sporocarps are short (0.1–0.7 mm tall); their sporotheca is pale yellow with an orange stalk and their spores have a diameter of 7.5 μm. When grown on agar, it completes its life cycle in 28–56 days. It grows on basic media with a pH of 7.8–10.0, with optimum growth occurring at 8.5–9.4. The species was named after Wolfredo Wildpret de la Torre, an expert in the flora of the Canary Islands.

## Hosts

Didymium wildpretii is known to grow on species of the globose cacti Echinocactus platyacanthus, Mammillaria carnea and Ferocactus latispinus; the opuntioid cacti Opuntia depressa, O. maxima, O. pilifera and O. tomentosa) and the columnar cacti (Myrtillocactus geometrizans, Pachycereus hollianus, P. weberi, Stenocereus and Neobuxbaumia.
# Harold Mayo

Harold Mayo (born c. 1940) is a former American football coach and college athletics administrator. He was the 14th head football coach for the Howard Payne University in Brownwood, Texas, serving for three seasons, from 1979 to 1981, and compiling a record of 6–23–1.

## Early life and playing career

Born in McKinney, Texas, Mayo spent several years of his childhood in Bakersfield, California, before returning to Texas, where he graduated from Farmersville High School in Farmersville. At Farmersville, he was an all-district selection in football, track, and baseball.
Mayo began his college career at the junior college level, playing football as a halfback and running track at Kilgore College in Kilgore, Texas. In football, he was selected as team captain and earned All-American honors. Mayo moved on to Lamar State College of Technology—now known as Lamar University—in Beaumont, Texas, where he again participated in football and track. He was captain of the 1962 Lamar Tech Cardinals football team before graduating in 1963.

## Coaching career

Mayo's coaching career began in 1963, when he was an assistant football coach at Vidor High School in Vidor, Texas. The following year he was an assistant football coach and head track and baseball coach at McKinney High School, in Mayo's hometown of McKinney. In 1965, he moved on to Kilgore High School in Kilgore, where he spent two years as offensive coach under head coach Jim Hess. In 1967, Mayo coached the backfield at Plano High School in Plano.
Mayo moved to the college ranks in 1968 when was hired as the head coach of the freshman football team at Rice University in Houston. The following year, he coached the defensive backs for the Rice Owls under head coach Bo Hagan. In 1970, he coached the team's offensive backfield. In 1971, Mayo was hired as the head football coach at Taylor High School in Taylor, Texas. From 1972 to 1977, Mayo was the offensive coordinator at Howard Payne University in Brownwood, Texas, coaching under Dean Slayton. In 1978, he reunited with Hess at Angelo State University in San Angelo, Texas. As offensive coordinator, Mayo helped guide the Angelo State Rams to a NAIA Division I Football National Championship.
In December 1978, Mayo was hired as head football coach and athletic director at Howard Payne, succeeding Slayton. Mayo resigned from his post at Howard Payne in November 1981 and planned to enter private business. In three seasons, he led the Howard Payne Yellow Jackets to a record of 6–23–1.

## Head coaching record
### College football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Howard Payne Yellow Jackets (Lone Star Conference) (1979–1981) ||||||
| 1979 | Howard Payne | 2–8 | 1–6 | 7th |
| 1980 | Howard Payne | 1–8–1 | 0–7 | 8th |
| 1981 | Howard Payne | 3–7 | 1–6 | 7th |
| Howard Payne: | Howard Payne: | 6–23–1 | 2–19 | |
| Total: | Total: | 6–23–1 | | |
# Silvia Marcovici

Silvia Marcovici (born 30 January 1952) is a Romanian classical violinist.
Born in Bacău, Romania, to a Jewish family, she studied at the Conservatory in Bucharest. Her international debut was at the age of sixteen when she performed in The Hague under Bruno Maderna. In 1969, she won the second grand prize in the Marguerite Long-Jacques Thibaud Competition in Paris (nobody won the first one) as well as the special prize of Rainier III, Prince of Monaco. In 1970, she was the winner of the first prize in the George Enescu Competition in Bucharest. In 1972, she was invited by Leopold Stokowski to play the Glazunov Violin Concerto with the London Symphony Orchestra at the Royal Festival Hall, recorded by Decca.
Her discography includes Debussy, Franck, Fauré sonatas for Aurophon-Classics, the Sibelius Violin Concerto with Neeme Järvi and the Gothenburg Symphony for BIS. Also, the Tchaikovsky, Brahms, Beethoven, Saint-Saëns and Bruch 1st violin concertos and the Lalo Symphonie Espagnole with various orchestras, collected on a set of Doremi CDs.
She performs frequently in South and North America, Japan, Middle East and all over Europe Marcovici has been productive in chamber music. She appears often in recitals with famous pianists, and recently also with her son Aimo Pagin, himself a pianist.
She lives in Strasbourg (France) and Graz (Austria) where she is a professor at the University of Music and Performing Arts of Graz.
# Andrei Vasilevski

Andrei Vasilevski may refer to:
* Andrei Vasilevski (ice hockey, born 1966), Russian ice hockey goaltender
* Andrei Vasilevskiy (born 1994), Russian ice hockey goaltender and son of the former
* Andrei Vasilevski (tennis) (born 1991), Belarusian tennis player
# Arthur Hull (percussionist)

Arthur Hull is an internationally renowned percussionist. He is seen by many as the person who conceived and developed the idea of the facilitated community drum circle. He now travels the world training drum circle facilitators.

## 'Playshops'

Hull ran his first intensive 6 day long "Drum Circle Facilitator's Playshop" in Hawaii in 2000, and has hosted them there annually since then. These have developed to include a 10-day leadership/mentoring element open to returnees. This pattern has been duplicated in 2009 and 2010 in Scotland. Both attract a very diverse international population. Alongside these Hull travels for 6 months of every year running weekend trainings in countries across the world.
He also designs and promotes drums for drum manufacturers Remo, and creates experiential teambuilding and leadership events.
He has published two books:
* Drum Circle Spirit: Facilitating Human Potential Through Rhythm is a handbook for anyone wanting to work with drums with non musicians.
* Drum Circle Facilitation is an extension of the first, and the result of ten years of running training courses across the globe.
The books are the handbooks for his courses.

## Awards

He was winner of the 2005 Santa Cruz Calabash Award. In 2000 and 2002 he was awarded DRUM! Magazine's Drummie Award for Best Drum Circle Facilitator.
Hull's facilitated drum circles are specifically non culturally specific. Though African djembes may predominate, many other styles of drums and percussion are in evidence. The teaching at a facilitated drum circle is 'teaching without teaching' - participants are playfully encouraged to create their own in-the-moment rhythms and sounds. Freed from the pressure to get things right, people can relax and let the rhythms play them. Many, having become comfortable with their drum through such play, will go on to learn specific rhythms and cultures.

## Books

* Drum Circle Spirit: Facilitating Human Potential Through Rhythm White Cliffs Media, USA, 1998, ISBN 0-941677-84-2.
* Drum Circle Facilitation Village Music Circles, USA, 2006, ISBN 0-9724307-1-7
# Gyula Király

Gyula Király may refer to:
* Gyula Király (footballer) (1908–?), Hungarian footballer
* Gyula Király (historian) (1927–2011), Hungarian literary historian
# Herbulotiana collectella

Herbulotiana collectella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1956. It is found in Madagascar.
# Ammonium benzoate

Ammonium benzoate, a white powder-like substance, is the ammonium salt of benzoic acid. This compound is prepared by the reaction of benzoic acid and ammonia.

## Reactions

Ammonium benzoate can be dehydrated to form benzamide.
# Allothele

Allothele is a genus of African spiders in the family Euagridae. It was first described by R. W. E. Tucker in 1920.

## Species

As of May 2019 it contains five species:
* Allothele australis (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa
* Allothele caffer (Pocock, 1902) (type) – South Africa
* Allothele malawi Coyle, 1984 – Malawi, South Africa
* Allothele regnardi (Benoit, 1964) – Congo, Angola
* Allothele teretis Tucker, 1920 – South Africa
# Harrison Township, Vernon County, Missouri

Harrison Township is a township in Vernon County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Harrison Township was erected in 1842, taking its name from President William Henry Harrison.