OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lupinus concinnus

Lupinus concinnus is a species of lupine known by the common name Bajada lupine. It is native to the southwestern United States from California to Texas, and northern Mexico, where it is known from many types of habitat. This is a hairy erect or decumbent annual herb with a stem growing 10 to 30 centimeters long. Each small palmate leaf is made up of 5 to 9 leaflets up to 3 centimeters long and under a centimeter wide, sometimes narrow and linear in shape. The inflorescence is a dense spiral of flowers, with some flowers also appearing in leaf axils lower on the plant. Each flower is 5 to 12 millimeters long and purple, pink, or nearly white in color. The fruit is a hairy legume pod around a centimeter long.
# Alfred E. Smith Houses

Governor Alfred E. Smith Houses, or the Alfred E. Smith Houses. is a public housing development built by the New York City Housing Authority in the Two Bridges neighborhood of the Lower East Side of Manhattan. There are 12 buildings in the complex; all are 17 stories tall. It covers 21.75 acres (8.80 ha), has 1,931 apartments, and houses an estimated 5,739 people. The grounds are bordered by St. James Place to the west, Madison Street to the north, Catherine Street to the east, and South Street to the south.

## About

The razing of buildings for the construction of the complex began in 1950, and the buildings were completed on April 1, 1953.
The key sponsor of the development was State assemblyman John J. Lamula and it was named after four-time New York Governor Al Smith (1873–1944), the first Catholic to win a Presidential nomination by a major political party and a social reformer who made progress in the areas of better living and working conditions. Smith served as governor from 1919–1920 and 1923–1929, and was nominated unsuccessfully by the Democratic Party in 1928, with Joseph Taylor Robinson as his running mate. Nearby are the Alfred E. Smith Park, a 2.77-acre (1.12 ha) park with memorials for Governor Smith located at the corner of South St, Catherine Slip, and Madison St, the Alfred E. Smith Recreational Center, which has community rooms and a gymnasium, and P.S. 126.
Of the residents at the Governor Alfred E. Smith Houses, 30% were elderly as of 2010, then the highest such percentage of all public housing developments in New York City.

## Notable people

* Luther Vandross (1951 – 2005), singer and record producer.
* Michael Che (born 1983), comedian.
# Luteru

Luteru is a Samoan given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Luteru Laulala (born 1995), New Zealand rugby union player
* Luteru Ross Taylor (born 1984), New Zealand cricketer
# Lutes (surname)

Lutes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Della T. Lutes (1867–1942), an American writer, editor, expert on cooking and housekeeping.
* Eric Lutes (born 1962), an American actor.
* Franklin W. Lutes (1840–1915), a United States Army soldier.
* Jason Lutes (born 1967), an American comics creator.
* LeRoy Lutes (1890–1980), a decorated American military officer.
* Nettie Cronise Lutes (1843–1923), the first woman admitted to the bar in Ohio.
* Rob Lutes (born 1968), a Canadian folk and blues musician.
* Scott Lutes (born 1962), a Canadian Paralympic sailor.
# Alfred Hollingsworth

Alfred Hollingsworth was an American actor during the silent film era. He was in dozens of films from 1911 until 1925. He also directed four short films in 1916. Hell's Hinges has been described as a classic and Hollingsworth earned plaudits for his role in it.
In 1908, he wrote Mills of the Gods, a five act drama. He also wrote a play called Crisis in 1919. In 1922, he copyrighted Prodigal Son, a travesty in three acts.

## Filmography
### As director

* The Dreamer (1916)

### As actor

* Lady Godiva (1911)
* Love's Bitter Strength (1916)
* The Three Musketeers (1916)
* Hell's Hinges (1916)
* The Beggar of Cawnpore (1916)
* Purity (1916)
* The Sable Blessing (1916)
* The Right Direction (1916)
* The Gilded Youth (1917)
* The Girl and the Crisis (1917)
* Polly Ann (1917)
* The Sawdust Ring (1917)
* Fair Enough (1918)
* The Hawk's Trail (1919)
* A Man's Country (1919)
* The Uplifters (1919)
* 23 1/2 Hours' Leave (1919)
* The Joyous Liar (1919)
* Diane of the Green Van (1919)
* As the Sun Went Down (1919)
* Leave It to Susan (1919)
* White Youth (1920)
* The Leopard Woman (1920)
* The Infamous Miss Revell (1921)
* Trimmed (1922)
* The Egg (1922)
* The Bearcat (1922)
* The Phantom Fortune (1923)
* Marry in Haste (1924)
# Ruvins Vitenbergs

Ruvins Vitenbergs (January 8, 1868 – December 1, 1931) was a Latvian merchant and politician of a Jewish descent. He was a deputy of first and second Saeima, and served in Daugavpils city council. He had never spoken from the rostrum as a Member of the Saeima.

## Politics

Vitenberg was a member of political party Agudas Israel in first and second Saeima.
# Alfred F. Johnson

Alfred Forbes Johnson, MC (November 1884 – 27 March 1972) was an English academic librarian, bibliographer, curator, and expert in typography. He was Deputy Keeper of Printed Books at the British Museum. He is author of many bibliographical reference works, and the standard Encyclopaedia of Typefaces.

## Biography

Johnson was born in Nottingham in 1884, to John and Ellen Angeline Johnson, née Beilby. He was educated at Nottingham Grammar School and read Classics at the University of Manchester, where he took a first-class degree, played for the university football team, and met his wife, Sarah Elizabeth Jackson. He began working at the British Museum in 1906, joining the Department of Printed Books, which eventually became the British Library, where he was a pioneer in sixteenth-century French and Italian bibliography and printers' type faces.
In World War I he joined the Artists Rifles and was commissioned from there as a lieutenant in the artillery. He saw action in France, where he was awarded the Military Cross for gallantry. After the war he returned to the British Museum, where he became Deputy Keeper of Printed Books while producing many books and monographs on typographical subjects. In 1956 he was awarded the Bibliographical Society's gold medal for distinguished services to bibliography, and he was president of the society from 1956 to 1958.
Johnson made a major contribution towards the dating and attribution of early printed books from their typography which led him to a wider interest in typefaces and design. This culminated in the publication of The Encyclopaedia of Typefaces, produced in collaboration with W Turner Berry and W P Jaspert in 1953. The Encyclopaedia has been through 11 editions and has become "the leading guide to typefaces".
# Ryll-Nardzewski fixed-point theorem

In functional analysis, a branch of mathematics, the Ryll-Nardzewski fixed-point theorem states that if $E$ is a normed vector space and $K$ is a nonempty convex subset of $E$ that is compact under the weak topology, then every group (or equivalently: every semigroup) of affine isometries of $K$ has at least one fixed point. (Here, a fixed point of a set of maps is a point that is fixed by each map in the set.)
This theorem was announced by Czesław Ryll-Nardzewski. Later Namioka and Asplund gave a proof based on a different approach. Ryll-Nardzewski himself gave a complete proof in the original spirit.

## Applications

The Ryll-Nardzewski theorem yields the existence of a Haar measure on compact groups.
# Claude Grégory

Claude Grégory (January 8, 1921 — April 24, 2010) was a French literary critic and editor. He was born in Joinville-le-Pont, in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence. Born Claude Zalta, he adopted the surname Grégory during his time in the French resistance.
Grégory was the founding editor-in-chief of the Encyclopædia Universalis from its inception in 1968.
He died in 2010, in Banon.
# Malcolm Campbell-Johnston

Malcolm Campbell-Johnston (14 April 1871 – 12 March 1938) was a British barrister and Conservative Party politician.

## Early life

Born in Crowthorne, Berkshire, he was the son of Alexander Robert Campbell-Johnston and Frances Ellen Bury Campbell-Johnston (née Paliser). He was educated at Marlborough College and then studied law in California. He returned to the United Kingdom where he was called to bar at the Inner Temple in 1893. He subsequently travelled to South Africa where he was admitted as a barrister in 1902. He returned to the United Kingdom in 1906.

## Career

Campbell-Johnston became involved in Unionist politics, and stood unsuccessfully for parliament in the December 1910 general election as the Conservative candidate at Osgoldcross in the West Riding of Yorkshire.
With the outbreak of the First World War, Campbell-Johnston obtained a commission in the 8th Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment. In 1915 he was transferred to the General Staff as an Assistant Provost Marshal. He later transferred to the Royal Sussex Regiment and served on the Western Front from 1915–1918.
Following the war he attempted to gain election to the London County Council in 1919, standing as a member of the Conservative-backed Municipal Reform Party at Bow and Bromley without success. Three years later he gained a place on the council, representing Balham and Tooting. In the same year he married May Isabel Fisk, a New York author.
In 1931 a National Government was formed, and in October of that year a general election was held. Campbell-Johnston was chosen by the Conservatives to attempt to win the seat of East Ham South from the Labour Party, who opposed the National Government. He successfully unseated Alfred Barnes, the sitting MP. He resigned his London County Council seat at the 1934 local elections.
When the next general election was called in 1935, Campbell-Johnston failed to hold his East Ham seat in a straight fight against Barnes, the man he had defeated four years earlier. In December 1935 he announced that he would not be standing for parliament again.
In 1937 he returned to local government, winning election to the London County Council at Lewisham West.

## Death

He died at his home in Marylebone, London in March 1938, aged 66. He was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium.
# Clélie

In mathematics, a Clélie or Clelia curve is a curve on a sphere with the property:
    If the surface of a sphere is described as usual by the longitude (angle $\varphi$) and the colatitude (angle $\theta$) then
       $\varphi =c\;\theta ,\quad c>0$.
The curve was named by Luigi Guido Grandi after Clelia Borromeo.
Viviani's curve and spherical spirals are special cases of Clelia curves. In practice Clelia curves occur as the ground track of satellites in polar circular orbits, i.e., whose traces on the earth include the poles. If the orbit is a geosynchronous one, then $c=1$ and the trace is a Viviani's curve.

## Parametric representation

If the sphere of radius $r$ is parametrized in the spherical coordinate system by
    ${\begin{aligned}x&=r\cdot \cos \theta \cdot \cos \varphi \\y&=r\cdot \cos \theta \cdot \sin \varphi \\z&=r\cdot \sin \theta \end{aligned}}$
where $\theta$ and $\varphi$ are angles, the longitude and latitude (respectively) of a point on the sphere and these two angles are connected by a linear equation $\;\varphi =c\theta$, then using this equation to replace $\varphi$ gives a parametric representation of a Clelia curve:
    ${\begin{aligned}x&=r\cdot \cos \theta \cdot \cos c\theta \\y&=r\cdot \cos \theta \cdot \sin c\theta \\z&=r\cdot \sin \theta .\end{aligned}}$

## Examples

Any Clelia curve meets the poles at least once.
Spherical spirals: $\quad c\geq 2\ ,\quad -\pi /2\leq \theta \leq \pi /2$
A spherical spiral usually starts at the south pole and ends at the north pole (or vice versa).
Viviani's curve: $\quad c=1\ ,\quad 0\leq \theta \leq 2\pi$
Trace of a polar orbit of a satellite: $\quad c\leq 1\ ,\quad \theta \geq 0$
In case of $\;c\leq 1\;$ the curve is periodic, if $c$ is rational (see rose). For example: In case of $\;c=1/n\;$ the period is $\;n\cdot 2\pi \;$. If $c$ is a non rational number, the curve is not periodic.
The table (second diagram) shows the floor plans of Clelia curves. The lower four curves are spherical spirals. The upper four are polar orbits. In case of $\;c=1/3\;$ the lower arcs are hidden exactly by the upper arcs. The picture in the middle (circle) shows the floor plan of a Viviani's curve. The typical 8-shaped appearance can only be achieved by the projection along the x-axis.
# Cuperly

Cuperly (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Journal of Dietary Supplements

The Journal of Dietary Supplements is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers research in any area involving dietary supplements. It is abstracted and indexed in CABI, Academic Search Complete, Biological Abstracts, PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, BIOSIS Previews, and the Emerging Sources Citation Index. The journal was established in 1996 as the Journal of Nutraceuticals, Functional & Medical Foods and was published by Haworth Press. It changed to its present title in 2004 and has been published since 2008 by Taylor & Francis.

## Editors-in-chief

The following persons are or have been Editor-in-chief:
* 1996-2004: Nancy M. Childs
* 2005-2006: Shawn M. Talbott
* 2007-2018: Catherine Ulbricht
* 2018-present: Taylor C. Wallace
# SFRP4

Secreted frizzled-related protein 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SFRP4 gene.

## Function

Secreted frizzled-related protein 4 (SFRP4) is a member of the SFRP family that contains a cysteine-rich domain homologous to the putative Wnt-binding site of Frizzled proteins. SFRPs act as soluble modulators of Wnt signaling. The expression of SFRP4 in ventricular myocardium correlates with apoptosis related gene expression.
Biallelic, recessive variants in the SFRP4 gene result in the genetic disorder of bone, Pyle disease, that is characterized by a failure of long bone remodeling with increased fragility. The association between SFRP4 deficiency and Pyle disease has highlighted the importance of SFRP4 in the formation of the bone cortex, and of the importance of bone cortex for the mechanical stability of long bone elements.
SFRP4 is a hub gene in a Type 2 Diabetes-associated gene coexpression module in human islets, and reduces glucose-induced insulin secretion through decreased β-cell exocytosis. Expression and release of SFRP4 from islets is enhanced by interleukin-1β. SFRP4 is elevated in serum several years before clinical diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes. Individuals who have above-average levels of SFRP4 in the blood are five times more likely to develop diabetes in the next few years than those with below-average levels. SFRP4 concentration seems to correlate with obesity and systemic insulin resistance
# District Council of Belvidere

The District Council of Belvidere was a local government area in South Australia. It was created to provide local government in the Hundred of Belvidere on 13 December 1866 and combined into the District Council of Kapunda on 12 May 1932.
The boundaries of the district were defined by the boundaries of surrounding hundreds, but enclosed the Hundred of Belvidere. It was bounded by the Hundred of Nuriootpa, Hundred of Moorooroo, the County of Eyre, the Hundred of Julia Creek, River Light and Hundred of Light.
Messrs. James Macnamara, William Kickebush, William Flavel, David Fyfe, and Mungo Kerr were the first District Councillors for the District of Belvidere.
The settlement at Belvidere may have been a consequence of the opening of Belvidere Mine, a marble mine adjacent to a crossing of the River Light (now McCarthy Bridge) and was likely named Belvidere by association to either the Hundred of Belvidere, the land administration division on the south east side of the river crossing in which the main settlement lay, or the Belvidere Range which overlooks the mine and west of the hundred.
# Marion Barber

Marion Barber may refer to:
* Marion Barber Jr. (born 1959), American football running back for the New York Jets from 1982–1988
* Marion Barber III (1983–2022), American football running back for the Dallas Cowboys and Chicago Bears from 2005–2011
# Mark Connors

Mark Connors (born 17 May 1971, Brisbane) is an Australian rugby union footballer. He is currently the Queensland Reds third most capped player ever, playing 134 games for the side. He has played for Australia 20 times, including their victory in the 1999 Rugby World Cup.

## Playing career

A product of St Laurence's College, South Brisbane, he made his debut for the Queensland Reds against La Plata in a 1994 tour of Argentina. He was part of the Queensland Reds 1995 Super 10 side that won the competition. He made his international debut for Australia on 17 July 1999 in a game against the Springboks in Brisbane, which Australia won 32 points to six. Connors was part of the Wallabies side that won the 1999 Rugby World Cup in Wales. In 2000 the Wallabies won the Tri Nations as well as the Bledisloe Cup. After spending three seasons in both England and Japan, he returned to the Queensland Reds.
# Dasyspora

Dasyspora is a genus of rust fungi in the family Uropyxidaceae.

## Species

* Dasyspora amazonica
* Dasyspora echinata
* Dasyspora emarginatae
* Dasyspora ferrugineae
* Dasyspora frutescentis
* Dasyspora geranii-silvatici
* Dasyspora gregaria
* Dasyspora guianensis
* Dasyspora malvacearum
* Dasyspora mesoamericana
* Dasyspora nitidae
* Dasyspora segregaria
* Dasyspora winteri
# Kepal

Kepal is hamlet under Kondamadugu village in Nalgonda district in Telangana, India. It is located on National Highway 202. It is popular for its traditional medicine for bone fractures.
# Santianes del Agua

Santianes del Agua is one of nine parishes (administrative divisions) in Ribadesella, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.
It is 14.45 km$^2$ (5.58 sq mi) in size, with a population of 171 (INE 2006).

## Villages

* Lloviu
* Fríes
* Omedina
* Santianes
43°26′N 5°04′W﻿ / ﻿43.43°N 5.06°W﻿ / 43.43; -5.06
* This article about a location in the Principality of Asturias, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Santiano

Santiano may refer to:
* Santiano (band), German band in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014
* "Santiano" (song), 1961 song by French singer Hugues Aufray, cover version No.1 in France 2005
* "Aweigh, Santy Ano", version by The Weavers 1958, of "Santianna", the original sea shanty tune on which Aufray's song is based
# Mark Bennett

Mark Bennett may refer to:
* Mark Bennett (rugby union, born 1969), Welsh rugby union footballer
* Mark Bennett (rugby union, born 1993), Scottish rugby union footballer
* Mark Bennett (snooker player) (born 1963), former professional snooker player
* Mark J. Bennett (born 1953), former Hawaii Attorney General, judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (2018–)
* Mark W. Bennett (born 1950), judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Iowa
# Sara dar dah daghigh-eh

Sara dar dah daghigh-eh (2007) (translation: Sara in Ten Minutes) is an Iranian short documentary film directed by Sadaf Foroughi.

## Plot

In search of happiness, Sara immerses herself in her imagination. She is a fourteen-year-old girl who has lived in an orphanage since birth. She does not know anything about her past or her real identity. The film shows extracts of the colorful images from her dreams.
# Marisa Ferretti Barth

Marisa Ferretti Barth OQ (April 28, 1931 – March 28, 2021) was a Canadian Senator.

## Life and career

Born in Ascoli Piceno, Italy, Marisa Ferretti Barth was a social worker, human resources consultant and community organizer before her appointment to the Senate. She established 84 seniors' clubs for Italian-Canadians as well as helping found a seniors' club for Chinese Canadians in Montreal as well as seniors organizations for other ethnic groups. She founded the Regional Council of Italian-Canadian Seniors serving as its executive director since 1975 and also was a board member of the National Congress of Italian Canadians in the 1980s.
She was appointed to the Senate on September 22, 1997 on the advice of Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and represented the province of Quebec. She sat as a Liberal, until her mandatory retirement at the age of 75 on April 28, 2006.

## Honours

In 2008, she was made an Officer of the National Order of Quebec. In 2003, she was made a Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic.
# Dave's Garden

Dave's Garden is an informational website for gardening enthusiasts founded by Dave Whitinger. The website is owned by Internet Brands. Whitinger left the website in 2010 and is now the executive director of the National Gardening Association.
# Sargeant Township, Mower County, Minnesota

Sargeant Township is a township in Mower County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 316 at the 2000 census. The largest town in the township is Sargeant with a population of 76 people. All other area in the township is unincorporated.

## History

The township is named for its first permanent settler, Harry N. Sargeant, a Canadian. He moved to Dodge County, Wisconsin in 1858 and then to Mower County in March 1865 where he purchased the south half of section 11 of Sargeant Township. The township was organized in 1873 and the Chicago Great Western Railway was built through it in 1887. The village of Sargeant was platted on September 7, 1894 in section 18 along the railroad.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.4 square miles (91.6 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 316 people, 97 households, and 83 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.9 people per square mile (3.4/km$^2$). There were 101 housing units at an average density of 2.9/sq mi (1.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.47% White, 0.32% African American, 0.63% Asian, and 1.58% from two or more races. 0.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 97 households, out of which 39.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.3% were married couples living together, 3.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.4% were non-families. 13.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 2.88.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.4% under the age of 18, 4.4% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $46,875, and the median income for a family was $52,500. Males had a median income of $31,625 versus $25,000 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,720. 21.5% of the population and 12.2% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 15.3% of those under the age of 18 and none of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

### Cemetery

* Zion Lutheran Cemetery is located in section 2 of the township.
# Satanica

Satanica or La Satánica may refer to:

## Books

* La Satanica (ラ・サタニカ), Japanese manga
* Satanica, art magazine by Christeene Vale and others 2012

## Film and TV

* Rapsodia satanica, 1915 silent film directed by Nino Oxilia featuring Lyda Borelli in a female version of Faust, music by Pietro Mascagni
* La Satánica, 1973 film directed by Alfredo B. Crevenna
* La Satánica, 1971 Mexican telenovela also featuring Raúl Ramírez
* Satanica, wrestling move used by Shuu Shibutani

## Music

* Satanica (album), 1999 album by Behemoth
* "Diva Satanica", 2009 song by Arch Enemy from Burning Bridges

## Plants

* Solidago satanica, the devil's goldenrod, is a rare North American plant species in the sunflower family

## Insects

* Melanodexia satanica, a fly in the genus Melanodexia
# Keşlik, Karacabey

Keşlik is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karacabey, Bursa Province in Turkey. Its population is 468 (2022).