OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jessie Williamson

Jessie Marguerite Williamson (née McAllan, c.1855–26 July 1937) was a notable New Zealand suffragist and welfare worker.

## Early life

Jessie Williamson was born in Dublin, County Dublin, Ireland somewhere between 1855 and 1857. Williamson married Hugh Bellis Williamson (1850–1926) on 11 December 1875 in Dublin, and a few years later they moved to New Zealand and settled down in Whanganui They had four daughters: Lena, Ann, Mary, and Sheila.

## Activism

Whilst in Whanganui, Williamson became a prominent leader of the Wanganui Women's Franchise (later renamed the Wanganui Women's Political League). In 1893 the club's primary goal was organising the process for gaining support for the vote for women, and to rally voters to get out and participate in the national elections. Williamson also lobbied at the national level for women's right to equal pay.
In 1896 Williamson was a founding member of the National Council of Women of New Zealand (NCW NZ), working first as a secretary and then was appointed as the national treasurer in 1898. She also served as national treasurer from 1898.
In 1900, Williamson was appointed to the Patea and Wanganui United Charitable Aid Board, representing the Wanganui Borough Council, becoming the second woman in that district to do so (the first being Frances Stewart). She was featured on the cover of the Women's Christian Temperance Union of New Zealand's White Ribbon in which her work was lauded and that "her enthusiasm, and shrewd common sense, has been invaluable; while her lively sense of the humorous is a constant sense of refreshment."
Her family moved several times, and finally she settled in Auckland where she joined the Civic League, an organisation raising awareness on women's issues and women running for office. Williamson served as vice president of the Auckland branch of the NCW from 1918 to 1919, and then served as vice president of the Civic League in 1922 and from 1926 to 1928.

## Legacy

In 2022 the Whanganui branch of the NCW NZ sponsored the creation of Williamson's portrait to be added to a series of stained-glass windows decorating the Whanganui District Council Chamber - series called "The Whanganui Story – Ngā Kōrero Hītori o te Hapori."

## Death

On 26 July 1937, Jessie Williamson died in her home in Epsom, New Zealand, after a lifetime of advocating for women's rights throughout the nation.
# List of non-marine molluscs of Iraq

This is a list of non-marine molluscs of Iraq.

## Freshwater gastropods

Neritidae
* Theodoxus jordani (Sowerby, 1844)
Assimineidae
* Assiminea mesopotamica Glöer, Naser & Yasser, 2007
* Assiminea zubairensis Glöer & Naser, 2013
Bithyniidae
* Bithynia hareerensis Glöer & Naser, 2008
Viviparidae
* Bellamya bengalensis (Lamarck, 1822)
Melanopsidae
* Melanopsis buccinoidea Olivier, 1801
* Melanopsis costata (Olivier, 1804)
* Melanopsis nodosa A. Férussac, 1822
Thiaridae
* Melanoides tuberculata (O. F. Müller, 1774)
Lymnaeidae
* Lymnaea auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
Physidae
* Physella acuta (Draparnaud, 1805)
Planorbidae
* Bulinus truncatus (Audouin, 1827)
* Gyraulus huwaizahensis Glöer & Naser, 2005

## Land gastropods

Orculidae
* Orculella palatalis (Pilsbry, 1922)
* Orculella sirianocoriensis libanotica (Tristram, 1865)
Helicidae
* Eobania vermiculata (O. F. Müller, 1774)

## Freshwater bivalves

* Sinanodonta woodiana (Lea, 1834)
# Jeżynów

Jeżynów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Piekoszów, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland.
# Jewel of the South

Jewel of the South is an album by the American country music artist Rodney Crowell. Released in 1995, it was his second and last album under the MCA Records label. Like its predecessor, it failed to chart on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart. Only one track, "Please Remember Me", was released as a single; it reached No. 69 on the Hot Country Songs chart. Tim McGraw would release a successful cover of the song on his 1999 album A Place in the Sun that hit No. 1 in the United States and Canada, as well as reaching No. 10 on The Billboard Hot 100.
During a 2008 interview, Crowell cited the track "Jewel of the South" as "one of the best songs" he has written and was surprised no other artist has covered it.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Entertainment Weekly | C+ |
AllMusic wrote that the album "emphasizes Crowell, the thoughtful songwriter, over Crowell the neo-honky tonk bandleader."

## Track listing

All songs composed by Rodney Crowell except when noted
* "Say You Love Me" – 3:47
* "Candy Man" (Neil Fredericks, Beverly "Ruby" Ross) – 3:03
* "Please Remember Me" (Crowell, Will Jennings) – 3:45
* "The Ballad Of Possum Potez" – 3:29
* "Thinking About Leaving" – 4:06
* "The Ladder Of Love" – 2:54
* "Just Say Yes" (Crowell, Keith Sykes) – 4:02
* "Storm Of Love" (Harlan Howard, Buck Owens) – 3:01
* "Love To Burn" (Crowell, Hank DeVito, Jennings) – 3:26
* "Jewel Of The South" – 4:50
* "Qué es amor (What Is Love)" (Crowell, Jennings, Roy Orbison) – 1:35

## Personnel

* Kenny Aronoff – drums
* Eddie Bayers – drums
* Barry Beckett – piano
* Richard Bennett – electric guitar
* Rosemary Butler – background vocals
* Max Carl – background vocals
* Jon Carroll – organ, piano
* Claudia Church – background vocals
* Mike Clarke – drums
* Rodney Crowell – acoustic guitar, lead vocals
* Béla Fleck – banjo
* Kim Fleming – background vocals
* Vince Gill – background vocals
* Mike Haynes – trumpet
* Jim Horn – saxophone
* John Jorgenson – electric guitar
* Tim Lauer – organ
* Albert Lee – electric guitar
* Mark Luna – background vocals
* Charlie McCoy – harmonica
* Raul Malo – background vocals
* Steve Nathan – organ, piano
* Bill Owsley – background vocals
* Alison Prestwood – bass guitar
* Carmella Ramsey – background vocals
* Michael Rhodes – bass guitar, fretless bass guitar
* Kim Richey – background vocals
* Chris Rodriguez – background vocals
* Matt Rollings – piano
* Steuart Smith – acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Tommy Spurlock – steel guitar
* Michael Utley – organ
* Kenny Vaughan – electric guitar
* Hank DeVito – acoustic guitar
* Billy Joe Walker Jr. – electric guitar
* Willie Weeks – bass guitar, background vocals
# Jewel of the Sahara

Jewel of the Sahara is a 2001 short comedy film starring Gerard Butler, Clifford David as the old Francois Renard and Peter Franzén as the young Francois Renard. The short film is directed by Ariel Vromen, who also wrote the screenplay, was the executive producer, and edited the film. The film was made by Keyser Productions.

## Plot

Set in a French Foreign Legion Camp circa 1954, the film follows the fantasies of a British captain, desperately missing his home and wife. The captain is caught in an embarrassing situation caused by a combination of the monotonous, hot dreary surroundings, not grasping the workings of the Foreign Legion, and his smoldering desire created by his wife's lustful love letters, all of which is befuddled by his use of drugs.

## Cast

* Gerard Butler as Captain Charles Belamy
* Clifford David as Old Francois Renard
* Peter Franzén as Young Francois Renard
* Ori Pfeffer as Mahmud
* Ralph Lister as Harold Belamy
* Nicholl Hiren as Sargent
* Gian Saragosa as Gamal
* Ari Averbach
* Andre Alfa as Legionnaire #8
* Gahl Sasson as Legionnaire #1
* Rodrigo Madrazo as Legionnaire #2
* Tomer Almagor as Legionnaire #3
* Lionel Renard as Legionnaire #4 (as Leonal Renard)
* Gili Pinchuck as Legionnaire #5
* Santiago Barriero as Legionnaire #6
* Kevin Keyser as Legionnaire #7
# Couvet

Couvet was a municipality in the district of Val-de-Travers in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland. On 1 January 2009, the former municipalities of Boveresse, Buttes, Couvet, Fleurier, Les Bayards, Môtiers, Noiraigue, Saint-Sulpice and Travers merged to form the administrative district of Val-de-Travers.
It is claimed that Couvet was the birthplace of absinthe at the end of the 18th century and it is now the home of La Clandestine Absinthe. It was also the home to Edouard Dubied & Co, a factory that used to make sewing machines.

## Personalities

* Emerich de Vattel, 18th century political philosopher
* Denis de Rougemont, 20th century author
# Ro Hindson

Ro Hindson (born 23 May 1951) is a Canadian rugby union player. He played in 31 matches for the Canada national rugby union team from 1973 to 1990, including two matches at the 1987 Rugby World Cup.
# Caroticotympanic

Caroticotympanic may refer to:
* Caroticotympanic arteries
* Caroticotympanic nerves
# Robert E. Jordan III

Robert Elijah Jordan III (1936–2010) was an American lawyer who served as General Counsel of the Army from 1967 to 1971.

## Early life and education

Robert E. Jordan III was born on June 20, 1936. He was educated at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, receiving an S.B. degree in 1958. He then attended Harvard Law School, receiving a Juris Doctor in 1961. During his time in law school, he was an editor of the Harvard Law Review.

## Career

Jordan served as an officer in the United States Army from 1961 to 1963. In 1963, he served as Staff Director of the President’s Committee on Equal Opportunity in the Armed Forces. He was then Special Assistant for Civil Rights in the Office of the United States Secretary of Defense from 1963 to 1964. From 1964 to 1965, he was an Assistant United States Attorney for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. He moved to the Office of the United States Secretary of the Treasury in 1965, serving as Executive Assistant for Enforcement. In 1967, he became Assistant General Counsel of the United States Department of the Army, and was promoted to General Counsel of the Army later in 1967, holding that position until 1971.
Jordan left government service in 1971, joining the Washington, D.C., law firm of Steptoe & Johnson as a partner, a position he would hold until his death. He specialized in complex civil litigation. He was active in the District of Columbia Bar, serving as that organization's president from 1987 to 1988. He also served as Steptoe & Johnson's managing partner for a number of years.

## Death

Jordan died in Sarasota, Florida, on May 14, 2010, at age 73 after a lengthy illness.

## Works

* "Alternatives Under NEPA: Toward an Accommodation", Ecology Law Quarterly, Volume 3, No. 4 (Fall 1973), pp. 705–757.
* Chapter 9, "Ethical Issues Arising From Present or Past Government Service" in Professional Responsibility: A Guide for Attorneys (American Bar Association, 1978).
* "Disqualification of Counsel in Litigation", Litigation, Volume 7, No. 3 (1981).
* "Eye on Ethics -- The New Rules", The Washington Lawyer (November/December 1990).
# Ljubo Boban

Ljubo Boban (10 May 1933 – 9 October 1994) was a Croatian historian and academic.
He was born in Solin. At the University of Zagreb's Faculty of Philosophy, he graduated and later obtained a PhD degree in 1964 with a thesis on the 1939 Cvetković–Maček Agreement. He became professor at the same faculty in 1975. In 1986 he became full member of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts and in 1991 he was made member of its presidency.
Boban died of a heart attack in Zagreb on 9 October 1994.
# David Laibman

David Laibman (born December 25, 1942) is an American economist. He is a professor emeritus of economics at Brooklyn College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. He is the editor emeritus of Science & Society, a quarterly Marxist journal founded in 1936.

## Biography

Laibman attended high school in Cleveland, Ohio, matriculating at Antioch College and attending Ruskin College, Oxford. He received a Ph.D. in Economics in 1973 at the Graduate Faculty of the New School for Social Research in New York. His dissertation, The Invariance Condition for Value-Price Transformation in a Linear, Non-Decomposable Two-Sector Model, dealt with problems in Marxist value theory. Laibman teaches economic theory, political economy, and mathematical economics, at the undergraduate, masters, and doctoral levels at CUNY.
He is also a fingerstyle guitarist, especially its application to the ragtime music of the early twentieth century. With Eric Schoenberg, Laibman recorded The New Ragtime Guitar for Folkways Records in 1970. His solo album, Classical Ragtime Guitar, was released by Rounder Records in 1980. Laibman has worked with a variety of artists in the early folk world, using his advanced finger picking technique. One notable album is Way Out West by Scottish folk singer Alex Campbell, in 1963. Of note is the track "Orange Blossom Special" which showcases the talent that Laibman was developing.
He issued a DVD, Guitar Artistry of David Laibman.

## Published works

Laibman is the author of five books:
* Value, Technical Change and Crisis: Explorations in Marxist Economic Theory (1992)
* Capitalist Macrodynamics: A Systematic Introduction (1997)
* Deep History: A Study in Social Evolution and Human Potential (2007)
* Political Economy After Economics: Scientific Method and Radical Imagination (2012)
* Passion and Patience: Society, History, and Revolutionary Vision (2015)
# Joint appendix

A Joint Appendix typically refers to a submission of legal documents in support of a brief to a United States federal court of appeals or the Supreme Court of the United States.

## Description

When a petition for writ of certiorari is granted by the Supreme Court of the United States, a Joint Appendix must be prepared, per Supreme Court Rule 26. The Joint Appendix, commonly called the JA, accompanies the Petitioner's Merits Brief. The Joint Appendix allows the Supreme Court ease of access to relevant portions of the record. Similar to a merits brief, the Supreme Court requires a booklet-formatted and printed Joint Appendix.
A Joint Appendix usually contains: 1) a table of contents; 2) relevant docket entries in the courts below; and 3) relevant pleadings, jury instruction, findings, conclusions, opinions or the judgment under review. Rule 26.1.
"The Court, on its own motion or that of a party, may dispense with the requirement of a joint appendix and may permit a case to be heard on the original record (with such copies of the record, or relevant parts thereof, as the Court may require) or on the appendix used in the court below, if it conforms to the requirements of this Rule."
# Charles E. Cheney

Charles Edward Cheney (February 12, 1836 – November 15, 1916) was an American clergyman and second bishop of the Reformed Episcopal Church.

## Life

Charles E. Cheney was born in Canandaigua, New York on February 12, 1836. A graduate of Hobart College in Geneva, New York, he studied at Virginia Theological Seminary before ordination to the diaconate and priesthood by William Heathcote DeLancey in 1858 and 1859 respectively. Soon after his ordination he became rector of Christ Church, Chicago, where he served from 1860 until his death in 1916.
Cheney's opposition to the baptismal regeneration of infants resulted in ecclesiastical censure by Bishop Henry J. Whitehouse of Chicago. Cheney was consecrated bishop by George David Cummins at Christ Church, Chicago, Illinois, on December 14, 1873. He succeeded Cummins as Presiding Bishop of the Reformed Episcopal Church, serving in this capacity from 1876–1877 and 1887–1889.
# Couvreface

A couvreface in fortification architecture is a small outwork that was built in front of the actual fortress ditch before bastions or ravelins. It usually just consisted of a low rampart with a breastwork that protected its defending infantry. Another ditch in front of the work guarded it from immediate frontal assault. The function of couvrefaces was to protect the faces of the higher ravelin or bastion behind it from direct artillery fire. So that the couvreface and the works behind it could not come under simultaneous fire from an enemy battery along the line of the ramparts they were not allowed to run parallel to one another. Similar to the couvreface is the larger counterguard which, by contrast, was designed to enable the positioning of guns. Couvrefaces are found particularly in Dutch and French fortifications from the 17th to the early 19th centuries.
# Chuck Mather

Charles V. Mather (April 17, 1915 – May 20, 2006) was an American football coach. He served as the head football coach at the University of Kansas from 1954 until 1957, compiling a record of 11–26–3.
Mather attended Hopedale High School in Ohio, where he played baseball and basketball, then graduated from Ohio Northern University with a degree in education in 1937. He received a partial athletic scholarship to attend the school, and signed up to play football as a freshman, though he did not start in a game until his senior year.
After graduating, Mather was the head coach at Brilliant High School, then Leetonia High School, where he stayed until he was called into military service in 1942. In 1945, he returned for one final season at Leetonia, then worked at Hamilton High School. Future baseball player Joe Nuxhall was a player on his team at Hamilton. In 1948, Mather left Hamilton to become the head coach at Massillon Washington High School, where he led the team to six state championship titles and only three career losses. At Massilon, he coached Don James, who started his coaching career under Mather at Kansas as a graduate assistant. James was later a head coach at Kent State (1971–1974) and the University of Washington (1975–1992).
In 1952, Mather received a Master of Arts from Kent State University.
In 1954, Mather accepted the head football coach position at the University of Kansas, where he also taught in the Physical Education department. Rather than hiring a new coaching staff, he brought his staff from Massillon to KU, where he would coach at KU until 1957, when he resigned. In his final year of coaching, he was named the Big Eight Coach of the Year. He was then recruited by Chicago Bears coach George Halas and hired as an backfield assistant coach for the team. He is remembered for innovating the practices and techniques of the team, advocating for the hiring of defensive coach George Allen, and ultimately contributing to the Bears' 1963 championship win.
In 1955, Mather published Winning High School Football: Organization and Strategy for the High School Coach. He received a Distinguished Alumni Award from Ohio Northern University in 1987.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Kansas Jayhawks (Big Seven Conference) (1954–1957) ||||||
| 1954 | Kansas | 0–10 | 0–6 | 7th |
| 1955 | Kansas | 3–6–1 | 1–4–1 | T–5th |
| 1956 | Kansas | 3–6–1 | 2–4 | T–5th |
| 1957 | Kansas | 5–4–1 | 4–2 | 2nd |
| Kansas: | Kansas: | 11–26–3 | 7–16–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 11–26–3 | | |
# Glitter in the Gutter

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 67/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Prefix | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Glitter in the Gutter is singer-songwriter Jesse Malin's third studio album, released on Adeline Records on March 20, 2007. Glitter in the Gutter includes Malin's cover of The Replacements' "Bastards of Young," and the album features guest appearances from Bruce Springsteen (backing vocals on "Broken Radio"), Jakob Dylan (backing vocals on "Black Haired Girl"), Josh Homme, and Chris Shiflett of Foo Fighters and Me First and the Gimme Gimmes. Jesse Malin's good friend Ryan Adams guests on several tracks as well.
"In the Modern World" gets frequent play on Little Steven's Underground Garage.
The album was re-released in 2022 featuring a rerecorded version of Broken Radio (Broken Radio 22) and an additional track "The Angel To The Slave"

## Track listing

* "Don't Let Them Take You Down (Beautiful Day!)" – 2:51
* "In the Modern World" – 2:58
* "Tomorrow Tonight" – 3:30
* "Broken Radio" – 3:37
* "Prisoners of Paradise" – 2:56
* "Black Haired Girl" – 3:00
* "Lucinda" – 2:56
* "Love Streams" – 3:28
* "Little Star" – 2:58
* "Bastards of Young" – 3:36
* "Happy Ever After (Since You're in Love 2007)" – 4:06
* "NY Nights" – 3:47
* "Aftermath" – 4:05

## Singles

* "Don't Let Them Take You Down (Beautiful Day!)" (February 12, 2007), one-sided 7" vinyl
** "Don't Let Them Take You Down (Beautiful Day!)"
* "Broken Radio" (May 21, 2007), CD and 7" vinyl
** "Broken Radio" (Dave Bascombe Radio Mix)
** "Sister Christian Where Are You Now"
** "Broken Radio" (album version)
* "Love Streams" (August 20, 2007), promo CD
** "Love Streams" (Dave Bascombe Radio Mix)
# Charles Evans (cricketer, born 1851)

Charles William Henry Evans DSO (19 August 1851 – 2 November 1909) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer. Evans served in the army from 1874–1900, seeing action during the Anglo–Egyptian War, the Mahdist War and campaigns in the North-West Frontier Province of British India, for which he was decorated with the Distinguished Service Order. In addition to his military career, Evans also played first-class cricket for Cambridge University and the Gentlemen of England.

## Life and military career

The son of the surgeon Charles Evans of Margate, he was born in Guernsey in August 1851. He was educated at Haileybury, before attending Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. While studying at Cambridge, he made two appearances in first-class cricket for Cambridge University in 1871, against the Marylebone Cricket Club and the Gentlemen of England. After graduating from Cambridge, he enlisted in the 69th Regiment of Foot as a sub-lieutenant in February 1874. He transferred to the 81st Regiment of Foot in August 1875, while the following year he had transferred as a lieutenant to the 50th Regiment of Foot by September 1876. Evans made his third and final appearance in first-class cricket in 1879, when he played for the Gentlemen of England against the Gentlemen of Kent at Canterbury.
He was promoted to the rank of captain in November 1883. Evans served in the Anglo–Egyptian War with the Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment, following it amalgamation with the 50th Foot. Soon after he served in the Mahdist War, seeing action in the Nile Expedition. He was promoted to the rank of major in 1890, before commanding the 1st Battalion, Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment during operations in British India alongside the Malakand Field Force during the Siege of Malakand in 1897, with Evans also seeing action in the Mohmand campaign of 1897–98. He was mentioned in dispatches and made a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order for his actions during the campaign. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel in December 1898. Evans retired from active service in March 1900. He died at Bognor in November 1909.
# Abington (civil parish)

Abington (Irish: Mainistir Uaithne, meaning 'monastery of Uaithne') is a civil parish which lies partly in County Tipperary (in the barony of Owney and Arra) and partly in County Limerick (partly in Limerick city and partly in the baronies of Clanwilliam and Owneybeg).
It was home for a time to the author Sheridan Le Fanu. Le Fanu stayed in the parish as a child while his father was the rector of Abington Anglican Church.
By statute, the parish contains 32,200 acres (13,000 ha), of which 12,290 acres (4,970 ha) are in County Tipperary. Of the 19,280 acres (7,800 ha) in County Limerick, 708 acres (287 ha) are in the liberties of the city of Limerick and the remainder are split between the baronies of Clanwilliam and Owneybeg. The hamlet and townland of Abington is in the County Limerick part of the parish.
# Grace College, Hilton

Grace College is a private, co-educational, Christian high school located in Hilton, KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.

## Athletic houses

* Ararat.
* Carmel.
* Sinai.