OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Domergue

Charles Antoine Domergue (5 January 1914 – 31 December 2008) was a French naturalist, ornithologist, herpetologist, spelunker and geologist who spent much of his life in Madagascar. He also dealt with the effects of pollution.

## Eponyms

Domergue is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of snake, Madatyphlops domerguei, and a frog, Blommersia domerguei, both of which are endemic to Madagascar.

## Selected publications

* 1942: Les serpents de Franche-Comté : Description, habitat, reproduction, venin, chasse, vie en captivité, légendes suivis d'une brève étude des lézards (mit 27 Illustrationen, davon 17 Zeichnungen vom Autor). édition Imprimerie de l'Est (Besançon)
* 1962: Un serpent venimeux à Madagascar : Madagascarophis colubrina. Bull. Acad. malg.
* 1963: Observation sur les hémipénis des ophidiens et sauriens de Madagascar. Bull. Acad. malg., 21–23.
* 1967: Clé simplifiée pour la détermination sur le terrain des serpents communs de Madagascar. Bull. Acad. malg.
* 1970: Notes sur les Serpents de la Région Malgache. Lycodryas maculatus (Günther, 1858), espèce des Comores. Description de deux femelles. Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. Paris, 42 : 449–451.
* 1972–1973: II. Étude de trois Serpents malgaches : Liopholidophis lateralis (D. & B.), L. stumpffi (Boettger) et L. thieli n. sp. Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. Paris, 77 : 1397–1412.
* 1973: Notes sur les Caméléons de Madagascar.
* 1983: La forêt du PK 32 au nord de Tuléar. Note préliminaire en vue de sa mise en réserve. Bull. Acad. malg., 61 : 105–114
* 1994: Nouvelles espèces du complexe Stenophis et Lycodrias. Bull. Acad. malg. 21 avril.
* 1994: Notes sur les serpents de la région malgache. X. Boïginae nouveaux des genres Stenophis et Lycodrias. Bull. Acad. malg.

## Decorations

* Croix de guerre 1939–1945
* 1946: Médaille de la Résistance
* 1950: Nischan-el-Iftikhar-Orden
* 14 July 1967: Legion of Honour

## Sources

* Domergue, Sylvie (2008). "Travelling Through Time - Voyage dans le temps: Charles A. Domergue". Madagascar Conservation & Development 3 (1): 78–83. (in English and French).
# Castellcir

Castellcir (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village in the province of Barcelona and autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain. The municipality covers an area of 34.2 square kilometres (13.2 sq mi) and the population in 2014 was 718. The municipality includes an exclave to the west. Since May 2015 it has been part of the new comarca of Moianès; previously it was in Vallès Oriental.
# Daha, Chad

Daha is a sub-prefecture of Salamat Region in Chad.
# Joseph Michael Solomon

Joseph Michael Solomon (11 December 1883 – 26 August 1920) was a South African architect. He was educated at Bishops (Diocesan College) in Rondebosch, Cape Town.
He married Jean Elizabeth Emily Cox (née Hamilton), actress, in 1914. Their children were Olga and a younger son called Paul. He had a profound influence on his native country's cultural development and was recognized as its most talented interpreter during his short life.
Due to the immense pressure of being commissioned to design the University of Cape Town's buildings in Rondebosch and to restore the historic residence Vergelegen at the same time, he committed suicide in 1920 at the age of 33.
# Cyphoma sedlaki

Cyphoma sedlaki is a species of sea snail in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries.

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 26.9 mm.

## Habitat

It has been recorded at depths of 1.5 m.
# Canadian Bird-class patrol vessel

The Bird-class patrol vessels were a class of seaward patrol vessels operated by the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) during the Cold War. The class derives its name from large birds found in Canada and was designed by the RCN as a replacement for the remaining Second World War-era Fairmile motor launches used for coastal patrol.

## Design

Bird-class patrol vessels were designed for harbour patrol, training and anti-submarine warfare. Constructed of wood and aluminum, the Bird class displaced 66 long tons (67 t). The vessels were 92 ft (28 m) long overall, with a beam of 17 ft (5.2 m) and a draught of 5.3 ft (1.6 m). They had a complement of two officers and nineteen ratings.
The Bird class were powered by diesel engines creating 1,200 brake horsepower (890 kW) connected to two shafts. This gave the ships a maximum speed of 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph). The vessels were armed with one 20 mm gun and a Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar.

## Service history

Loon was the first to commission, on 30 November 1955 at Toronto, Ontario. The vessel sailed to Halifax, Nova Scotia in December through treacherous ice conditions. Cormorant and Mallard were commissioned on 16 July 1956 at Midland, Ontario and Penetang, Ontario respectively. Blue Heron commissioned on 30 July 1956 at Orillia, Ontario and was allocated to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Marine Division based at Halifax.
In 1961, Cormorant, Mallard and Loon were assigned to Atlantic Command as harbour patrol craft. In April 1961, Mallard was deployed to rescue the crew of the fishing vessel Ocean Wave which had run aground off Nova Scotia. The heavy seas prevented rescue by ship and the crew were taken off by helicopter.
# 752nd Tank Battalion

The 752nd Tank Battalion was an American independent tank battalion that participated in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations with the US Fifth Army in World War II.
The 752nd Tank Battalion officially formed on 1 June 1941.
On 21 March 1943, while in Tunisia, the battalion was inactivated by General Orders Number 31, Fifth Army, and was reconstituted as the 2642nd Armored Replacement Battalion. Their role during this time was to train and prepare replacements for various armored units in North Africa. On 16 September 1943, however, the clerical error was discovered, the general order inactivating the battalion was rescinded, and the 752nd was reactivated as a combat battalion. The unit remained in Tabarka and Bizerte until they shipped to Naples on 12 January 1944 to join the Italian Campaign.

## First Combat - 23 May 1944

The unit was part of the US Fifth Army attached to the 88th Infantry Division when it first engaged the enemy.

## Attachments

During its time in the MTO, the 752nd was attached to the following units, either as a whole Battalion or individual companies:
* US II Corps
* US IV Corps
* US 34th Infantry Division
* US 85th Infantry Division
* US 88th Infantry Division
* US 442nd Infantry Regiment
# Cryptotis

The genus Cryptotis is a group of relatively small shrews with short ears, which are usually not visible, and short tails, commonly called small-eared shrews. They have 30 teeth and are members of the red-toothed shrew subfamily. Since 1992, Neal Woodman (in cooperation with Robert Timm) at the United States National Museum has been in the process of revising the genus. To date, this has resulted in an increase in the number of species from 12 to 30.
Members of the genus are found mainly in Central America; the North American least shrew, C. parva, is the only species found north of Mexico. The genus occurs as far south as northern Peru and as far east as western Venezuela in South America. It is the only soricomorph genus found south of Guatemala. The limited diversity and restricted northern distribution of shrews in South America implies that the group entered the continent relatively recently from Central America, where they are more diverse, presumably as part of the Great American Interchange. However, shrews have no fossil record in South America that would allow their arrival to be dated.

## List of species

* Genus Cryptotis
** C. mexicana group
*** Mexican small-eared shrew (Cryptotis mexicana)
*** Nelson's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis nelsoni)
*** Grizzled small-eared shrew (Cryptotis obscura)
*** Phillips's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis phillipsii)
** C. goldmani group
*** Central Mexican broad-clawed shrew (Cryptotis alticola)
*** Goldman's broad-clawed shrew (Cryptotis goldmani)
*** Goodwin's broad-clawed shrew (Cryptotis goodwini)
*** Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew (Cryptotis griseoventris)
*** Cryptotis lacertosus
*** Cryptotis mam
*** Yalijux shrew (Cryptotis oreoryctes)
*** Oaxacan broad-clawed shrew (Cryptotis peregrina)
** C. nigrescens group
*** Eastern Cordillera small-footed shrew (Cryptotis brachyonyx)
*** Colombian small-eared shrew (Cryptotis colombiana)
*** Honduran small-eared shrew (Cryptotis hondurensis)
*** Yucatan small-eared shrew (Cryptotis mayensis)
*** Darién small-eared shrew (Cryptotis mera)
*** Merriam's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis merriami)
*** Blackish small-eared shrew (Cryptotis nigrescens)
** C. thomasi group
*** Southern Colombian small-eared shrew (Cryptotis andinus)$^{:215}$
*** Cryptotis aroensis
*** Ecuadorean small-eared shrew (Cryptotis equatoris)
*** Rainer's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis huttereri)$^{:206}$
*** Medellín small-eared shrew (Cryptotis medellinia)
*** Merida small-eared shrew (Cryptotis meridensis)
*** Wandering small-eared shrew (Cryptotis montivaga)
*** Peruvian small-eared shrew (Cryptotis peruviensis)
*** Scaly-footed small-eared shrew (Cryptotis squamipes)
*** Tamá small-eared shrew (Cryptotis tamensis)
*** Thomas's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis thomasi)
** C. parva group
*** Central American least shrew (Cryptotis orophila)
*** North American least shrew (Cryptotis parva)
*** Tropical small-eared shrew (Cryptotis tropicalis)
** ungrouped/relict
*** Enders's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis endersi)
*** Talamancan small-eared shrew (Cryptotis gracilis)
*** Big Mexican small-eared shrew (Cryptotis magna)
# Chautemps

Chautemps is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Camille Chautemps (1885–1963), French politician
* Émile Chautemps (1850–1918), French politician
* Jean-Louis Chautemps (1931–2022), French jazz saxophonist
* Julien Simon-Chautemps (born 1978), French motor racing engineer
# Cryphonectria

Cryphonectria is a fungal genus in the order Diaporthales. The most well-known and well-studied species in the genus is Cryphonectria parasitica, the species which causes chestnut blight. The genus was, for a time, considered synonymous with Endothia, but the two are now recognised as distinct. Taxonomic studies in 2006 limited the genus to four species, but a fifth, Cryphonectria naterciae, was described in 2011 from Portugal.

## Species

* Cryphonectria abscondita
* Cryphonectria acaciarum
* Cryphonectria cubensis
* Cryphonectria decipiens
* Cryphonectria japonica
* Cryphonectria macrospora
* Cryphonectria moriformis
* Cryphonectria naterciae
* Cryphonectria nitschkei
* Cryphonectria parasitica
* Cryphonectria variicolor
According to [(Murr) (And.et And.)] Chestnut blight was first discovered in North America in 1904 on Castanea dentata. By the 1940s it had killed most wild American chestnut trees, which were formerly one of the most abundant species in the eastern U.S.
The infection takes place through bark wounds. In the early stage, clear yellow-brown spots appear on the young twigs; the bark then splits open, sinks in and dies out. In the next stage the cambium layer is infected, the tree trunk becomes disformed, the split bark parts start to swell as parasitic fungus produces more peridermia and yellow colored pycnidia start to appear on the bark. Then the tree's leaves wilt and branches start dying off. The release of fungal spores lasts through the whole vegetative season.
# Gran Vía 35, Madrid

The Gran Vía 35 Building, also known as Palacio de la Música is a theater located at Gran Vía 35 in Madrid. It was commissioned by the Sociedad Anónima General de Espectáculos (SAGE) and built by architect Secundino Zuazo Ugalde in 1926.

## History

The building was designed and built during the construction process of Gran Vía, on a surface area of just over one thousand square meters. It was initially designed as a concert hall, and by 1928 it began to be used as a movie theater. Blockbusters such as Gone with the Wind were screened on the premises. Initially it was thought to name it as Sala Olimpia, later as Musical Cinema and finally as Palacio de la Música. During its construction, the night of December 4, 1925 part of the roof collapsed. This event caused the interior to be redesigned, which caused a delay in the final delivery of the work.
The first film screened, in 1926, was The American Venus by Frank Tuttle.
# Castellciutat

42°21′21.43″N 1°26′37.95″E﻿ / ﻿42.3559528°N 1.4438750°E﻿ / 42.3559528; 1.4438750
Castellciutat (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village in the municipality of la Seu d'Urgell (Alt Urgell, Catalonia). In the past it was called Ciutat (City in English) but is now called either Ciutat or Castellciutat. It has a population of 451 inhabitants.
There is an old castle, Castell de Ciutat (Castle of the City), which gives its name to the village.
# Cerosterna fasciculata

Cerosterna fasciculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1924 and is known from Sumatra.
# Ron Heisler

Ronald B. Heisler (born 1941) is a British book collector, trade unionist, socialist, and self-described "delinquent historian" who has given his name to the Ron Heisler Collection at Senate House Library, University of London.

## Early life

Heisler was born in Downham Market, Norfolk, England in 1941, the son of Austrian migrants to the United Kingdom from Vienna in 1938. His father he described as a "politico" who was involved in the Social Democrats in the 1920s and was the manager of a clothes shop. His mother was raised as a Catholic in the Sudetenland, the daughter of the manager of a graphite mine who had been the first socialist in his village around 1890 or 1900. He describes himself as having the classic background of a book collector, having suffered a serious illness at the age of 3 or 4 when he was in a coma and "given up for dead". He recovered but was left very weak and subsequently absorbed himself in reading. The family moved to London from Norfolk on the back of a potato truck arriving at 337 Victoria Park Road, Hackney, at 8.00 pm on Christmas Eve, 1947.

## Collecting

Heisler describes himself as "becoming politicised" during the Suez Crisis of 1956 and became involved in the Young Socialists in Hackney Central in London where he was influenced by Robin Jamieson. He began to seriously collect political literature when he was 18 and says that he became obsessive about it, visiting all the left wing political bookshops of London. His collection relates to all forms of radical politics but is mainly related to left wing thought. It also is devoted at least 20% to socialism and the arts which Heisler says is poorly represented in other political collections, for instance he collected over 2,000 works of fiction related to politics and has also tried to collect works of working class poetry. He accumulated over 2,000 items about anarchism. His collecting expanded rapidly after he dropped out of active politics in the 1980s after he became disillusioned with the Labour Party politics of the time.
In 2004, Heisler began to donate his collection to Senate House library. It consists of around 5,000 books, 3,000 journals and newspapers, and 20,000 pamphlets relating to radical and left-wing politics.
# Cyphomenes

Cyphomenes is a small neotropical genus of potter wasps currently containing 3 species.
# Campomanesia hirsuta

Campomanesia hirsuta is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. The plant is endemic to the Atlantic Forest ecoregion of southeastern Brazil, within Rio de Janeiro state. It is an IUCN Red List Endangered species, threatened by habitat loss.
# Goba, Ubungo

Goba (Kata ya Goba in Swahili) is an administrative ward in Ubungo District of the Dar es Salaam Region in Tanzania. The Wazo, Mbezi Juu, and Makongo wards of Kinondoni MC border the ward on the north and the east, respectively. The ward is bordered by Saranga to the south and Mbezi to the west. According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 42,669.

## Administration

The postal code for Goba Ward is 16112. The ward is divided into the following neighborhoods (Mitaa):

### Government

Like every other ward in the country, the ward has local government offices based on the population served. The Goba Ward administration building houses a court as per the Ward Tribunal Act of 1988, including other vital departments for the administration of the ward. The ward has the following administration offices:
* Goba Ward Police Station
* Goba Ward Government Office (Afisa Mtendaji)
* Goba Ward Tribunal (Baraza La Kata) is a Department inside Ward Government Office
In the local government system of Tanzania, the ward is the smallest democratic unit. Each ward comprises a committee of eight elected council members, including a chairperson, one salaried officer (with no voting rights), and an executive officer. One-third of seats are reserved for women councilors.

## Demographics

The ward serves as the Zaramo's ancestral home along with a sizable chunk of the district. The ward changed over time into a cosmopolitan ward as the city grew.

## Education and health
### Education

The ward is home to these educational institutions:
* Goba Primary School
* Lilian Kibo Secondary School
* Kings Primary and Secondary School, Goba
* Jaka Elite Primary School
* Precious Primary School, Goba
* Goba Secondary School
* Fahari Secondary School
* Vitoria Adonai Primary School
* Mpakani Secondary School

### Healthcare

The ward is home to the following health institutions:
* Goba Health Center
* Goba Birthing Center
* Kalita Prinmat Maternity Home
* Ebenezer Health Center
* Exodus Health Center
* Vision Care Eye Clinic, Goba
* B&B Specialized Clinic
* JPM Health Center, Goba
# Gladesville, West Virginia

Gladesville is an unincorporated community in Preston County, in the U.S. state of West Virginia.

## History

A post office called Gladesville was established in 1850, and remained in operation until 1907. The community was named for a glade near the original town site.
# Chautauqua Symphony Orchestra

The Chautauqua Symphony Orchestra (CSO) is an American orchestra, and the resident summer orchestra of the Chautauqua Institution in western New York State. Founded in 1929 (95 years ago) (1929), the ensemble plays concerts on most Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday nights throughout the Institution's nine-week summer season, in the Amphitheater of the facility. The CSO draws its members principally from US professional orchestras. In addition to standard concerts, the CSO also accompanies programs with the Chautauqua Ballet Company and the Chautauqua Opera Young Artists.
In 1903, Henry B. Vincent, the institution's assistant music director, formed an initial in-house orchestra of 21 musicians. The New York Symphony Orchestra gave concerts at the institution as a visiting ensemble between 1909 and 1929. In 1929, the institution formally established the Chautauqua Symphony Orchestra as its resident orchestra, with Albert Stoessel as its first music director of the orchestra, from 1929 through his death in 1943. Simultaneously, Stossel directed opera activities and the school of music at Chautauqua. Successors to Stossel included Franco Autori (1943-1953) and Walter Hendl (1953-1972), the latter the longest-serving music director of the ensemble.
Since July 2015, the music director is Rossen Milanov, whom the Chautauqua Institution appointed to the post in October 2014. In September 2015, the Chautauqua Institution announced the extension of Milanov's contract through 2019.

## Music directors

* Albert Stoessel (1929–1943)
* Franco Autori (1943–1953)
* Walter Hendl (1953–1972)
* Sergiu Comissiona (1977–1980)
* Varujan Kojian (1980–1984)
* Joseph Silverstein (1986–1990)
* Uri Segal (1990–2007)
* Stefan Sanderling (2007–2010)
* Rossen Milanov (2015–present)
# Give Me Your Word

"Give Me Your Word" is a popular song written by George Wyle and Irving Taylor in 1954. The biggest selling version, recorded by Tennessee Ernie Ford, was released on 31 May 1954 by Capitol Records in the United States, and reached number 1 in the UK Singles Chart in March 1955. The record was produced by Ken Nelson. "Give Me Your Word" was Ford's first hit in the United Kingdom. The single remained at the top of the UK Singles Chart for seven weeks.

## Cover versions

* Billy Fury had a minor hit in the United Kingdom with "Give Me Your Word" in 1966, reaching number 27 on the UK chart. The song was Fury's last single release on the Decca label.
# Abgué

Abgué is a sub-prefecture of Salamat Region in Chad.
# Gonzalo de Angulo

Gonzalo de Angulo, O.M. (1577 – 17 May 1633) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Coro (1617–1633).

## Biography

Gonzalo de Angulo was born in Valladolid, Spain in 1577 and ordained a priest in the Order of the Minims. On 20 November 1617, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V as Bishop of Coro. In 1618, he was consecrated bishop by Juan Bartolomé de Bohorquez e Hinojosa, Bishop of Antequera. He served as Bishop of Coro until his death on 17 May 1633.
While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Pedro de Oviedo Falconi, Archbishop of Santo Domingo (1621).
# Goldhunga

Goldhunga is a village and former Village Development Committee that is now part of Tarakeshwar Municipality in Kathmandu District in Province No. 3 of central Nepal. According to National Population and Housing Census 2011, there are 3,806 households in the VDC and the total population is 16,174.
# Abbey Street

Abbey Street (Irish: Sráid na Mainistreach) is a major street, located on the Northside of Dublin city centre, running from the Customs House and Beresford Place in the east to Capel Street in the west, where it continues as Mary's Abbey. The street is served by two Luas light rail stops, one at Jervis Street and Abbey Street Luas stop near O'Connell Street. About 1 km in length, it is divided into Abbey Street Upper (west end), Abbey Street Middle and Abbey Street Lower (east end). Abbey Street Old is a laneway to the rear of the buildings on the south side of Abbey Street Lower.

## History

Abbey Street was named after the former St Mary's Abbey, which was located in the area from 1139 until 1539. The street first appeared on maps of Dublin in 1728. On John Rocque's 1756 map, the street is divided into Great Abbey Street and Little Abbey Street.

## Notable addresses

The remnants of St Mary's Abbey are accessible on Meetinghouse Lane, off Mary's Abbey.
The National Theatre of Ireland, the Abbey Theatre is located on Abbey Street Lower, and its building also incorporates the basement Peacock Theatre. The Royal Hibernian Academy building used to be located in Abbey Street Lower but was destroyed in 1916. In 1900, Maud Gonne founded Inghinidhe na hÉireann (The Daughters of Erin) at 32 Abbey Street Lower.
The former headquarters of Independent News & Media and its Irish Independent newspaper, 'Independent House,' is located on Abbey Street Middle, although the offices have since moved to nearby Talbot Street. Independent House had previously been the offices of The Nation, a nationalist newspaper.
George Frideric Handel stayed in Abbey Street while in Dublin producing Messiah at Fishamble Street in 1742. In 1785, James Napper Tandy stayed at 180 Abbey Street before eventually fleeing to the United States.

### Retail & services

Notable establishments include:
* Arnotts department store, although its main entrance is on Henry Street
* The Jervis shopping centre, as of 2008, the largest shopping centre in Dublin city centre
* The Academy music venue, formerly Spirit nightclub, 57 Abbey Street Middle
* Eason book and stationery shop (its main entrance is on O'Connell Street)
* Abbey Street Methodist Church where Australian politician, William McMillan lived in his youth.
* The Irish Life Centre, a prominent mixed-use complex on Abbey Street Lower, including office space, parts occupied by Irish Life itself
* The National Lottery offices are part of the Irish Life Centre
* Wynn's Hotel, Dublin, a period hotel which has featured in a number of important Irish literary works.