OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heinrich Christian Macklot

Heinrich Christian Macklot (20 October 1799, Frankfurt am Main – 12 May 1832) was a German naturalist.
He studied medicine at the University of Heidelberg, earning his doctorate in 1822. Later that year, he found employment at the Rijksmuseum in Leyden. With Heinrich Boie and Salomon Müller, he was sent to Asia in order to collect specimens for the museum as part of the Natuurkundige Kommissie (Natural Science Commission). Macklot visited New Guinea and the island of Timor from 1828 to 1830 on board the HM corvette Triton. He was killed on 12 May 1832 during an insurrection that took place on the island of Java.

## Eponyms

In 1837, Coenraad Jacob Temminck named the Sunda fruit bat, Acerodon mackloti in his honor. Other zoological species and subspecies that bear his name are:
* Apalharpactes mackloti S. Müller, 1835 – Sumatran trogon
* Liasis mackloti A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1844 – Macklot's python
* Pitta erythrogaster macklotii Temminck, 1834.
The botanical genus Macklottia was named after Macklot by Pieter Willem Korthals, it is synonymous with the genus Leptospermum.

## Publications

* Verslag van het land, de bewoners en voortbrengselen van eenige plaatsen op de kust van Nieuw Guinea, welke in den loop van het jaar 1828, door de Natuurkundige Kommissie in Oost-Indie, aan boord van Z.M. korvet Triton; Amsterdam : Bij de Erven H. Gartman, 1830 – Report of the country, the people and products of some places on the coast of New Guinea, during the course of the year 1828, by the Natuurkundige Kommissie in the East Indies, on board the HM corvette Triton. (in Dutch).
# Dereham baronets

The Dereham Baronetcy, of West Dereham in the County of Norfolk, was a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 8 June 1661 for Thomas Dereham. The fourth Baronet was a Fellow of the Royal Society. The title became extinct on his death in 1739.

## Dereham Baronets, of West Dereham (1661)

* Sir Thomas Dereham, 1st Baronet (c. 1600–1668)
* Sir Henry Dereham, 2nd Baronet (c. 1643–1682)
* Sir Richard Dereham, 3rd Baronet (1644–c. 1710)
* Sir Thomas Dereham, 4th Baronet (c. 1678–1739)
# Efiwe.org

Efiwe.org is a 501 (c)(3) non-profit organization based in Edwardsville, Illinois whose goal is to send one million books to libraries in post-secondary schools across Africa.

## Founding

The organisation was co-founded in 2017 as a nonprofit organisation by Philip Alabi, then a graduate student of chemistry at Southern Illinois University Edwardsville after a successful book drive in 2016 during which about 900 books were collected at and around Southern Illinois University Edwardsville and sent to Alabi's alma mater in Nigeria, the Tai Solarin University of Education.
Efiwe's stated goal is to collect college books in the U.S. and send to tertiary institutions libraries or community libraries in Africa.

## Board

The non-profit is supported by a board of trustees which includes students, professors, and book enthusiasts.
# Eduino Francini

Eduino Francini (17 December 1925 – 27 March 1944) was an Italian partisan.

## Biography

Francini was born in Massa Carrara and grew up in Sansepolcro. He was the commander of a partisan company which played an important role in the insurrection of Sansepolcro (19 March 1944) against the Nazi-Fascist occupation. Some days later, he was captured and killed with eight comrades in Villa Santinelli (Umbertide), after a long fight with superior Nazi forces.
# Hans Schneider (footballer)

Hans Schneider was a Swiss footballer who played for FC Basel as a striker.
Schneider joined FC Basel in 1921, but didn't play his first test game for the team until 5 June 1922. He played his domestic league debut on 30 November 1924 in the goalless draw against Old Boys. Between the years 1921 and 1926 Schneider played a total of 26 games for Basel, scoring one goal. 15 of these games were in the Swiss Serie A, two in the Swiss Cup and nine were friendly games. He scored his goal in the domestic league in the 3–2 home win against Grenchen on 3 May 1925.
# Apprentice of the Universe

"Apprentice of the Universe" is a song and single by the British new prog band Pure Reason Revolution. It was their first official single and the only release on Alan McGee's Poptones label, with B-side "Nimos and Tambos". It peaked at No. 74 on the national chart and was later released on Pure Reason Revolution's debut album The Dark Third. Along with most of the band's material it was composed by the band's lead singer and guitarist Jon Courtney.

## Track listing

* "Apprentice of the Universe" – 3:59
* "Nimos & Tambos" – 4:03
# Disca hackeri

Disca hackeri is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2007. It is known from Borneo.
The wingspan is about 11 mm. The forewing is beige brown. The hindwing is grey and the underside unicolorous brown.
# Martial law and state of emergency in Turkey

Since 1940, Turkey has frequently been under extraordinary rule, either the whole of the country or specific provinces. According to Articles 119-122 of the 1982 Constitution the four types of extraordinary rule are martial law (sıkıyönetim), state of emergency (olağanüstü hâl, OHAL), mobilization (seferberlik) and situation of war (savaş hâli). Martial law has been abolished and all other forms have been merged into single form of state of emergency since 2017 amendment to Turkish constitution.

## History

On 27 December 2001 constitutional law professor Dr. Zafer Üskül presented some details in the daily Radikal. The first law passed in 1940 was called law on extraordinary administration (İdare-i Örfiye Kanunu). It was replaced in 1971 by Martial Law. The first law on state of emergency, mobilization and war was passed under military rule in 1983.

## Legal background

Article 119 of Turkish constitution regulates state of emergency.

## Imposition of martial law

At the end of 2001 law professor Dr. Zafer Üskül stated that 40 of its 78 years the Republic of Turkey had, in some or other part of it, been under extraordinary rule. In December 1978 martial law was imposed in 13 provinces in response to violent incidents in Kahramanmaraş. During the nine months after the Kahramanmaraş riots the government extended martial law to cover 20 provinces. When the military seized power on 12 September 1980 the five generals of the General Staff announced martial law in all of the existing 67 provinces of Turkey. From December 1983 military rule was gradually withdrawn. It was finally lifted throughout Turkey in July 1987.
On 1 July 1982 five states (Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France and the Netherlands) filed an application against Turkey with the European Commission of Human Rights. In December 1985 a friendly settlement was reached that demanded that Turkey should lift martial law within 18 months. Turkey did as requested, only to replace martial law by emergency legislation.
# Edward Edwards (priest, died 1783)

Edward Edwards (c. 1726 – 2 September 1783) was a Welsh scholar and clergyman. He was a Fellow of Jesus College, Oxford for over thirty-five years, and was vice-principal for more than twenty years. His particular scholastic interest was in the works of the Greek philosopher Xenophon.

## Life

Edwards was the son of Lewis Edwards and was born in Talgarth in the parish of Tywyn, Merionethshire, in North Wales. He was educated at Jesus College, Oxford, where he matriculated in May 1743 – he was said to be 17 years old at that time. He obtained his Bachelor of Arts degree in January 1747 and was elected to a fellowship of the college in the same year. He retained his fellowship until 1783, and also served as vice-principal of the college from 1762 until 1783 (beginning when Thomas Pardo was principal, continuing in post throughout the principalship of Humphrey Owen and into the time of Joseph Hoare). He was also awarded the higher degrees of Bachelor of Divinity (1756) and Doctor of Divinity (1760).
He was ordained deacon on 23 July 1749 at Cuddesdon by the Bishop of Oxford, Thomas Secker. He was ordained priest by Secker on 10 June 1750 at Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford. He was rector of the parish of Besselsleigh, Oxfordshire from at least 1770. In 1783, Edwards resigned his fellowship, having been appointed by the college as rector of Aston Clinton, Buckinghamshire on 31 July 1782. His time at Aston Clinton was limited, since one source gives his date of death as 2 September 1783, and a letter written by Samuel Johnson confirms that Edwards was dead by 1784.
Edwards and Samuel Johnson were friends and exchanged letters – Johnson described Edwards as "my convivial friend" and stayed with Edwards at Jesus College on a visit to Oxford in 1782. Edwards had an interest in matters connected with Wales, but his primary concern was Greek literature. He prepared an edition of Xenophon's Memorabilia, and published an essay on Socratic ethics in 1773 in the light of Xenophon's writings. His edition was printed with the Greek text and a Latin version before his death; the publication was completed by his friend Henry Owen in 1785.
# Epigenesis

Epigenesis may refer to:
* Epigenesis (biology), describes morphogenesis and development of an organism
** By analogy, a philosophical and theological concept, part of the concept of spiritual evolution
* Epigenesis (geology), mineral changes in rocks after formation.
* The Epigenesis, a 2010 album by Melechesh
* Epigenesis, a video game created during the 2013 Make Something Unreal competition
# Alexander Baker (Jesuit)

Alexander Baker (1582–1638), was an English Jesuit.

## Biography

Baker was born in Norfolk in 1582. He entered the Society of Jesus about 1610 and was professed of the four solemn vows in 1627 and visited India twice as a missionary.
Baker died on 24 August 1638 in London, where he had resided for many years. He reconciled William Coke, a son of Sir Edward Coke, to the Catholic Church in 1615. Among the State papers is a manuscript by Baker in defence of the doctrine of Baptismal regeneration as held by Catholics, showing its difference from the opinion of Protestants.
# Max Meth

Max Meth (25 February 1900 – 3 January 1984) was an Austrian-American Broadway musical director and conductor for over 40 years (1927–1968). He came to the United States from Austria. He won the Tony Award twice, in 1949 for the original As the Girls Go, and in 1952 for a revival of Pal Joey.

## Broadway credits

* Artists and Models Nov 15, 1927 – Mar 24, 1928
* The Greenwich Village Follies Apr 9, 1928 – July 28, 1928
* A Night in Venice May 21, 1929 – Oct 19, 1929
* Nina Rosa Sep 20, 1930 – Jan 17, 1931
* The New Yorkers Dec 8, 1930 – May 2, 1931
* Ballyhoo of 1932 Sep 6, 1932 – Nov 26, 1932
* Take a Chance Nov 26, 1932 – July 1, 1933
* Roberta Nov 18, 1933 – July 21, 1934
* Say When Nov 8, 1934 – Jan 12, 1935
* Revenge with Music Nov 28, 1934 – May 27, 1935
* Parade May 20, 1935 – June 22, 1935
* Right This Way Jan 5, 1938 – Jan 15, 1938
* Sing Out the News Sep 24, 1938 - Jan 7, 1939
* Leave It to Me! - Replacement Nov 9, 1938 – July 15, 1939
* Cabin in the Sky Oct 25, 1940 – Mar 8, 1941
* Let's Face It! Oct 29, 1941 – Mar 20, 1943
* Jackpot Jan 13, 1944 – Mar 11, 1944
* Dream With Music May 18, 1944 – June 10, 1944
* Up in Central Park Jan 27, 1945 – Apr 13, 1946
* Beggar's Holiday Dec 26, 1946 – Mar 29, 1947
* Finian's Rainbow – Replacement Jan 10, 1947 – Oct 2, 1948
* As the Girls Go Nov 13, 1948 – Jan 14, 1950
* Great to Be Alive! Mar 23, 1950 – May 6, 1950
* Pal Joey (Revival) Jan 3, 1952 – Apr 18, 1953
* Seventh Heaven May 26, 1955 – July 2, 1955
* Ziegfeld Follies of 1957 Mar 1, 1957 – Jun 15, 1957
* Finian's Rainbow (Revival) May 23, 1960 – June 1, 1960
* The Unsinkable Molly Brown - Replacement Nov 3, 1960 – Feb 10, 1962
* The Megilla of Itzik Manger Oct 9, 1968 – Dec 15, 1968

## Awards

* 1949 Tony Award for Best Conductor and Musical Director – As the Girls Go (winner)
* 1952 Tony Award for Best Conductor and Musical Director – Pal Joey (winner)
# Maury Damkroger

Maurice Albert Damkroger (born January 8, 1952) is a former American football linebacker. He played college football at Nebraska and was drafted by the New England Patriots in the seventh round of the 1974 NFL draft. At Nebraska, he played at fullback.
He was also drafted by MLB's Los Angeles Dodgers in 1970 out of high school. His father, Ralph and brother, Steve also played football at Nebraska; Ralph was an End for the Cornhuskers during the 1940s, and Steve played linebacker at UNL from 1979 to 1982.
# Alveston F.C.

Alveston Football Club was a football club based in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England.

## History

The club was established in 1924 after Alveston United folded. They joined the Stratford & District League, going on to win the title in 1924–25 and 1925–26.
In 1993 the club joined the newly formed Division Three of the Midland Combination. After finishing sixth in their first season, they were promoted to Division Two. The 1994–95 season saw them finish as Division Two runners-up, earning promotion to Division One. They went on to win Division One in 1997–98 and were promoted to the Premier Division. The following season saw them win the Premier Division at the first attempt, as well as winning the league's Challenge Cup and the Smedley Crooke Cup.
Following their period of success, the club subsequently went into decline, finishing seventeenth the season after winning the title. After improving to a fifteenth-placed finish in 2000–01, they went on to finish in the bottom three for four consecutive seasons. Although they finished tenth in 2005–06, the following season saw them finish bottom of the division, at which point they were relegated to Division One.
After three seasons in Division One, they returned to the Premier Division after finishing third in 2009–10. However, an eighteenth-place finish in the Premier Division the following season, they left the league. They subsequently dropped into Division One of the Stratford Alliance, finishing as runners-up in their first season in the league and winning the Hospital Cup. The club folded at the start of the 2017–18 season.

## Ground

Having previously played on Alveston's village green and on Stratford's Recreation Ground, the club moved to the Home Guard Club in Tiddington in 1975. Floodlights were erected in 1999. However, they left the ground in 2010 and later played at Bearley Sports and Social Club.

## Honours

* Midland Combination
** Premier Division champions 1998–99
** Division One champions 1997–98
** Challenge Cup winners 1998–99
** Smedley Crooke Cup winners 1997–98, 1998–99
** Jack Mould Trophy winners 1995–96
* Stratford Alliance
** Hospital Cup winners 2011–12
* Stratford and District League
** Champions 1924–25, 1925–26
# Donohue Pass

Donohue Pass is a high mountain pass on the boundary between Yosemite National Park and the Ansel Adams Wilderness. Its elevation is 11,066 feet (3,373 m). It is situated between Mount Lyell and Donohue Peak. The John Muir Trail and the Pacific Crest Trail both transverse the pass. Following the John Muir Trail, the pass is 6.3 miles (10.1 km) from Thousand Island Lake, and 12.8 miles (20.6 km) from Tuolumne Meadows. Donohue Pass is the sixth highest pass of the ten named passes on the John Muir Trail.
The pass and Donohue Peak were named in 1895 for Sergeant Donohue, Troop K, 4th Cavalry who made the first ascent of the peak.
# Dwarf mountain pine

Dwarf mountain pine may refer to:
* Pinus mugo, also called creeping pine, a conifer native to high elevation habitats in Europe.
* Pherosphaera fitzgeraldii, also called Blue Mountains pine, is a critically endangered conifer species found only in New South Wales, Australia.
# All for You (Years & Years song)

"All for You" is a song by British synthpop band Years & Years. It was released as a digital download and for streaming on 27 June 2018 as the third single from their second studio album Palo Santo. The song was written by Olly Alexander, Mark Ralph and Greg Kurstin.

## Background

Olly Alexander said the song was "one to get deep on the dance floor and release your inner demons" referring to the feeling of relief after leaving a toxic lover. Talking about the song he also said, "We have devils and angels inside of us – the person we present to the world and the one we keep to ourselves; performing has always been a way for me to explore that. In Palo Santo, all your dreams come true and sometimes those dreams are full of monsters. 'All For You' is about reflecting on a past relationship and wondering if things were ever really as you thought they were, it's about how our identities change when we love somebody."

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "All for You" was first released onto YouTube on 17 September 2018. The video was directed by Fred Rowson. Talking about the video Olly Alexander said, "I wanted the video to depict personal transformation, from a swan to a Witch to an Android and back again. The idea that there is a fixed 'authentic' you is false to me, we constantly shift and get reshaped by the people who experience us, whether we like it or not. I hope you like the video, we tried to make something that felt like a true pop video by way of planet Palo Santo, and we wanted to show you how androids are born."

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Greg Kurstin – producer, composer, lyricist, associated performer, drums, music production, recording engineer, studio personnel, synthesizer
* Mark Ralph – composer, lyricist
* Olly Alexander – composer, lyricist, associated performer, vocals
* Emre Turkmen – associated performer, background vocalist
* John Davis – mastering engineer, studio personnel
* Michael Freeman – mix engineer, studio personnel
* Mike Stent – mixer, studio personnel
* Alex pasco – recording engineer, studio personnel
* Julian Burg – recording engineer, studio personnel

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 29 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 70 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 31 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 47 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 29 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | 27 June 2018 | Digital downloadstreaming | Polydor Records | |
# HeartRhythm Case Reports

HeartRhythm Case Reports (HRCR) is an online-only, open access medical journal that publishes case reports, images, and educational articles in the field of cardiac arrhythmias and electrophysiology. HRCR is the second peer-reviewed journal from the Heart Rhythm Society and is published by Elsevier.

## Journal Scope

HRCR focuses on all aspects of cardiac rhythm management with an emphasis on education. Articles describe the diagnosis and treatment of heart rhythm disorders and the electrophysiology of the heart and blood vessels. Sections of the journal include: Case Reports, Clinical Problem Solving, Images, Electrocardiogram Unknowns, Letters to the Editor, and an Allied Health Professional Section.

## History

The first issue of HRCR was published in January 2015 with T. Jared Bunch, MD, FHRS, as the founding editor in chief. Initially, the journal published an issue every other month but in 2017 switched to monthly publication.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Scopus and PubMed Central.
# Alexxis Lemire

Alexxis Lemire (born May 30, 1996) is an American actress and model. She is known for her roles as Jesse Havnell in the 2017 Syfy horror television film Truth or Dare, as Kate Miller in the 2018 Lifetime thriller television film The Art of Murder, and as Aster Flores in the 2020 Netflix original movie The Half of It.

## Early life and career

Lemire was born in Londonderry, New Hampshire to a Puerto Rican mother and a French father. Of her heritage, Lemire has said "Sometimes people put the pressure on to choose what side I am. Being in this industry and going to castings, sometimes I'm too Latin for a Caucasian role, or not Latin enough. That's a struggle I continue to face." Lemire has one half-brother.
After graduating from Londonderry High School in 2014 where she participated in the school's cheer team, Lemire moved with her mother to Los Angeles to pursue her acting career, saying of the decision, “I felt like acting was the only way I was able to express myself. I could step into these other roles and understand a little more about empathy.” Aside from her acting career, Lemire is also a professional model.
In 2017, Lemire starred in Truth or Dare, a Syfy channel horror movie. In 2018, Lemire was cast in Netflix's The Half of It, an LGBT coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Alice Wu, which was released in May 2020.

## Filmography

Television and film roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Lab Rats: Elite Force | Scarlett Double | 2 episodes |
| 2017 | The Other Mother | Taylor | Television film (Lifetime) |
| 2017 | Truth or Dare | Jesse Havnell | Television film (Syfy) |
| 2018 | The Art of Murder | Kate Miller | Television film (Lifetime) |
| 2020 | The Half of It | Aster Flores | Direct-to-streaming film |
| 2021 | Cerebrum | Chloe McPherson | Film |
| 2022 | Torn Hearts | Leigh Blackhouse | Direct-to-streaming film |
# Habits of the House

Habits of the House is a 2012 novel by Fay Weldon set in 1899 London society. It is the first book of the "Love & Inheritance" trilogy. The main plot follows the Earl of Dilberne's son Arthur who needs to marry for money. The primary candidate for such is the daughter of a Chicago meat baron, Minnie O'Brien, who is looking for a spouse in England after ruining her reputation in America. The novel is followed by Long Live the King and finally The New Countess.

## Critical reception

Clare Clark, writing for The Guardian says the novel "has some funny moments" and calls it an "easy read, but little of it sticks." Jan Stuart, writing for The New York Times says Weldon's "flair for capturing the grudging envy shared by the British and their colonial counterparts is worth more than its market value in fool’s gold."
# Maurea turnerarum

Maurea turnerarum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Calliostomatidae within the superfamily Trochoidea, the top snails, turban snails and their allies.
# Mengni

Mengni is a town and former minor Rajput princely state on Saurashtra peninsula, in Gujarat, western India.

## History

Mengni was a Fifth Class princely state, also comprising seven more villages, covering 35 square miles in the Halar prant of Kathiawar. It was ruled by Jadeja Rajput Chieftains.
It had a combined population of 3,354 in 1901, yielding a state revenue of 29,847 Rupees (1903-4, mostly from land) and paying a tribute of 3,412 Rupees, to the British.

## Sources and external links

* Imperial Gazetteer, on dsal.uchicago.edu
* This Indian history-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e