OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sade, Solapur district

Sade is a village in the Karmala taluka of Solapur district in Maharashtra state, India.

## Demographics

Covering 3,266 hectares (8,070 acres) and comprising 1077 households at the time of the 2011 census of India, Sade had a population of 4576. There were 2315 males and 2261 females, with 493 people being aged six or younger.
# Maikaika

Maikaika is a common name for any of several New Zealand plants with edible underground parts:
* Arthropodium cirratum, also called rengarenga lily
* Orthoceras strictum, also called horned orchid
* Thelymitra pulchella, another orchid, commonly called the striped sun orchid
# Maharaj Singh Bharti

Maharaj Singh Bharti was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from the Meerut constituency of Uttar Pradesh as a member of the Samyukta Socialist Party.
# Karayevia

Karayevia is a genus of diatom belonging to the family Achnanthidiaceae.
The genus was first described by Round and L. Bukhtiyarova in 1996.
Species:
* Karayevia amoena
* Karayevia bottnica
* Karayevia clevei
# Amtsberg

Amtsberg is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany.

## Historical population

The following figures correspond to the population as of 31 December within the municipality borders as of January 2007:
| 1982 to 1988 1982: 4731 1983: 4664 1984: 4645 1985: 4536 1986: 4482 1987: 4377 1988: 4294 | 1989 to 1995 1989: 4207 1990: 4181 1991: 4062 1992: 4020 1993: 4024 1994: 4047 1995: 4069 | 1996 to 2002 1996: 4219 1997: 4301 1998: 4296 1999: 4289 2000: 4341 2001: 4349 2002: 4369 | 2003 to 2009 2003: 4348 2004: 4291 2005: 4253 2006: 4185 2007: 4144 2008: 4117 2009: 4062 | 2012 to 2013 2012: 3879 2013: 3847 |
    Source: Statistical office of Saxony
# Amtsgericht

An Amtsgericht (District Court) in Germany is an official court. These courts form the lowest level of the so-called 'ordinary jurisdiction' of the German judiciary (German Ordentliche Gerichtsbarkeit), which is responsible for most criminal and civil judicial matters. The German Amtsgericht may be compared to the magistrates' courts in England and Wales, although it has much broader sentencing powers. Its name derives from the Amt as a denomination for an administrative and court district in many of the territories of the Holy Roman Empire.
The main areas of an Amtsgericht's jurisdiction are:
* court of first instance for civil case where the subject of litigation is worth €5,000 or less, and for litigation involving rental agreements, marriages, alimony and child custody.
* court of first instance for criminal cases where no more than four years imprisonment is expected. Several exceptions exist, such as all homicide.
* administration of several public registers such as the companies', the associations', the cooperatives' and the land ownership register.
In criminal cases, the court may be composed of either one professional judge, where the expected sentence is not more than two years imprisonment, or 1-2 professional judges and 2 lay judges where the expected sentence is more than two years imprisonment. A single judge is still able to impose up to four years imprisonment.
There are 640 Amtsgerichte in Germany, whose jurisdictional area typically comprises a small number of towns or municipalities. The next higher level of ordinary jurisdiction is called the Landgericht. The term Amtsgericht may also refer to the building where the proceedings take place.
# Amphia hepialoides

Amphia hepialoides is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Achille Guenée in 1852. It is found in Ethiopia.
# Karl A. Roider Jr.

Karl A. Roider Jr. is the Louisiana State University, Thomas and Lillian Landrum Alumni Professor. Roider joined the LSU faculty in 1968. He was appointed as the Dean of LSU's College of Arts and Sciences in December 1991 and served in this role for nine years. Roider returned to his role as a history professor before retiring in the spring of 2014.
Roider's academic specialization is in the study of the Balkans. His books include The Reluctant Ally: Austria's Policy in the Austro-Turkish War, 1737-1739 (1972), Austria's Eastern Question, 1700-1790 (1982), Baron Thugut and Austria's Response to the French Revolution (1987), and a biography of Maria Theresa of Austria.

## Education

Ada High School, 1961 A.B. Yale University 1965 M.A. Stanford University 1966
Ph.D. Stanford University 1970

## Awards and honors

* Thomas and Lillian Landrum Alumni Professor of History
* Younger Humanist Fellow, National Endowment for the Humanities
* Fulbright Scholar
* American Philosophical Society scholar
* Ada Schools, Hall of Honor
* Commander's Award for Public Service

## Notable articles

Forewords to:
* Ella Schneider Hilton, Displaced Person: A Girl's Life in Russia, Germany, and America (LSU Press, 2004)
* E.M. Forster, ed., The Turkish Letters of Ogiev Ghiselin de Busberg (LSU Press, 2005)

## Books

* The Reluctant Ally: Austria’s Policy in the Austro-Turkish War, 1737-1739 (Louisiana State University Press, 1972)
* Maria Theresa (Prentice-Hall, 1973—Editor)
* Austria’s Eastern Question, 1700-1790 (Princeton University Press, 1982)
* Baron Thugut and Austria’s Response to the French Revolution (Princeton University Press, 1987)
# Cuchilla Grande Inferior

Cuchilla Grande Inferior is a hill range in Uruguay that constitutes part of a larger range named Cuchilla Grande.
It is located in the south of the country in the Departments of Florida, Flores, Soriano and north of San José and Colonia. Cuchilla Grande Inferior stretches east–west approximately from Alejandro Gallinal to Cardona, in a distance of approximately 190 kilometres (120 mi).
# Cuchilla de Belén

The Cuchilla de Belén (Bethlehem Range) is a low range of hills located in the north of Uruguay. It climbs no more than 345 m in height.
It is part of the basaltic peneplain in most of its course, made up of extrusive igneous rocks of the Arapey Formation, so it represents elongated and flattened shapes in its summits. The western terminal section is made up of sedimentary rocks, with a topography made up of hills. In this area, mixed agro-livestock economies are developed, while in the rest of the area extensive livestock farming predominates with rice fields.
# Karla Bernard

Karla Bernard is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island in the 2019 Prince Edward Island general election. She represents the district of Charlottetown-Victoria Park as a member of the Green Party of Prince Edward Island.
She was re-elected in the 2023 general election. She was named interim Green Party leader on July 21, 2023, following the resignation of Peter Bevan-Baker.

## Electoral record

vte2023 Prince Edward Island general election: Charlottetown-Victoria Park :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Green | Karla Bernard | 1,052 | 42.0 | +1.5 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tim Keizer | 978 | 39.0 | +18.2 |
| | Liberal | Barb MacLeod | 293 | 11.7 | -16.2 |
| | New Democratic | Joe Byrne | 150 | 6.0 | -4.8 |
| | Island | Danni Moher | 32 | 1.3 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,505 | 100.0 |
| | Green hold | Green hold | Swing | Swing | -4.8 |
| Source(s) |||||||
vte2019 Prince Edward Island general election: Charlottetown-Victoria Park :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Green | Karla Bernard | 1,272 | 40.5 | +21.7 | $5,713.87 |
| | Liberal | Richard Brown | 875 | 27.9 | -11.5 | $8,745.20 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tim Keizer | 656 | 20.9 | -6.6 | $8,352.69 |
| | New Democratic | Joe Byrne | 338 | 10.8 | -3.6 | $20,244.92 |
| Total valid votes/expense limit | Total valid votes/expense limit | Total valid votes/expense limit | 3,141 | 99.5 | | $11,564.28 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 17 | 0.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,158 | 74.55 | −6.1 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 4,236 |
| | Green gain from Liberal | Green gain from Liberal | Swing | Swing | +14.4 |
| Source: Elections PEI |||||||
# An Byeong-jik

An Byeong-jik (born 1936) or Ahn Byong-jick is a Professor Emeritus at Seoul National University and a co-founder of the Naksungdae Institute of Economic Research. He is the representative director of the New Right Foundation. His research focuses on economic history during the Korea under Japanese rule.
He disclosed a diary by a manager of World War II Japanese military brothels and published a book called Diary of a Japanese Military Brothel Manager in 2013.

## Academic career

An was born in Haman in 1936. He graduated from the Department of Economics of Seoul University with a master's degree in economics. He became a professor of Seoul National University College of Social Sciences. He was appointed a professor emeritus at Seoul National University in 2001.

## Works

* 일본군 위안소 관리인의 일기 [Diary of a Japanese military brothel manager]] (in Korean). Translated by An Byeong-jik. Esoope. 2013. ISBN 9788994228761. Archived from the original on 2014-12-25. Retrieved 2014-12-25.
** "日本軍慰安所管理人の日記" [Diary of a Japanese military brothel manager] (in Japanese). Naksungdae Institute of Economic Research. August 30, 2013.
# Cycling at the 2019 European Games – Men's team sprint

The men's cycling team sprint at the 2019 European Games was held at the Minsk Velodrome on 27 June 2019.

## Results
### Qualifying

The eight fastest teams advanced to the first round.
| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Behind | Notes |
| 1 | Nils van 't Hoenderdaal Harrie Lavreysen Jeffrey Hoogland | Netherlands | 43.111 | | Q |
| 2 | Jack Carlin Jason Kenny Ryan Owens | Great Britain | 43.517 | +0.406 | Q |
| 3 | Grégory Baugé Quentin Caleyron Quentin Lafargue | France | 43.744 | +0.633 | Q |
| 4 | Pavel Kelemen Martin Čechman Tomáš Bábek | Czech Republic | 43.843 | +0.732 | Q |
| 5 | Shane Perkins Denis Dmitriev Pavel Yakushevskiy | Russia | 43.944 | +0.833 | Q |
| 6 | Aliaksandr Hlova Artsiom Zaitsau Uladzislau Novik | Belarus | 44.060 | +0.949 | Q |
| 7 | Maciej Bielecki Krzysztof Maksel Mateusz Rudyk | Poland | 44.092 | +0.981 | Q |
| 8 | Alejandro Martínez Juan Peralta José Moreno Sánchez | Spain | 45.388 | +2.277 | Q |
| 9 | Vladyslav Denysenko Tadei-Ivan Chebanets Dmytro Stovbetskyi | Ukraine | 45.829 | +2.718 | |
| 10 | Davide Boscaro Francesco Ceci Stefano Moro | Italy | 47.341 | +4.230 | |

### First round

First round heats were held as follows: Heat 1: 4th v 5th fastest Heat 2: 3rd v 6th fastest Heat 3: 2nd v 7th fastest Heat 4: 1st v 8th fastest
The heat winners were ranked on time, from which the top 2 proceeded to the gold medal final and the other 2 proceeded to the bronze medal final.
| Rank | Overall rank | Name | Nation | Time | Behind | Notes |
| 1 vs 8 |||||||
| 1 | 1 | Roy van den Berg Harrie Lavreysen Jeffrey Hoogland | Netherlands | 42.342 | | QG |
| 2 | 8 | Alejandro Martínez Juan Peralta José Moreno Sánchez | Spain | 44.896 | +2.554 | |
| 2 vs 7 |||||||
| 1 | 3 | Jack Carlin Joseph Truman Ryan Owens | Great Britain | 43.456 | | QB |
| 2 | 7 | Maciej Bielecki Krzysztof Maksel Mateusz Rudyk | Poland | 43.794 | +0.338 | |
| 3 vs 6 |||||||
| 1 | 2 | Grégory Baugé Rayan Helal Quentin Lafargue | France | 43.445 | | QG |
| 2 | 6 | Aliaksandr Hlova Artsiom Zaitsau Uladzislau Novik | Belarus | 43.745 | +0.300 | |
| 4 vs 5 |||||||
| 1 | 4 | Pavel Kelemen Martin Čechman Tomáš Bábek | Czech Republic | 43.581 | | QB |
| 2 | 5 | Alexander Sharapov Denis Dmitriev Pavel Yakushevskiy | Russia | 43.634 | +0.053 | |

### Finals

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Behind |
| Gold medal final ||||||
| | Roy van den Berg Harrie Lavreysen Jeffrey Hoogland | Netherlands | 42.385 | |
| | Grégory Baugé Rayan Helal Quentin Caleyron | France | 43.787 | +1.402 |
| Bronze medal final ||||||
| | Jack Carlin Jason Kenny Ryan Owens | Great Britain | 43.020 | |
| 4 | Pavel Kelemen Martin Čechman Tomáš Bábek | Czech Republic | 43.755 | +0.735 |
# Majh Khanda

Majh Khanda is a village development committee in Salyan District in the Rapti Zone of western-central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3480 people living in 648 individual households.
# Maimará

Maimará is a town and municipality in Jujuy Province in Argentina.
# Amy Gordon (actress)

Amy Gordon (born in Seattle, USA in 1974) is an American actress and singer based in Brooklyn.

## Early years

Dedicated to acting since childhood, Gordon earned a BA in Theater Arts magna cum laude from Western Washington University. In her early years as an artist, she trained in theater, comedy, and singing.

## Career

While working as a choreographer for the play A Mouthful of Birds, she founded a production company called Crossbreeding Productions, with Michelle Matlock. They produced various plays in the East Village.
In 2001 she joined Jonah Logan, with whom she worked at Bindlestiff Family Cirkus, and they created the Daredevil Opera Company, with which for six years they developed 5 shows that they presented at the New Victory Theater on Broadway and around the world.
Gordon was the first comedian to lead the Big Apple Circus.
To date, one of her biggest roles has been in Tyler Perry's A Fall From Grace.
With her solo show, Entershamement, she toured for over 7 years in various countries (UK, Ireland, Australia, France, Germany, Austria and Czech Republic. Until 2020, she had made 52 works, presented in 40 countries, in 7 languages.

### Major plays

* Cirkus Inferno
* La Soireé
* Anti-Gravity’s Crash Test Dummies
* Entershamement
* Amy G: Round She Goes
* Amy G: On a Roll
* Absinthe 2006

## Awards

* 2014 Off-Broadway Theatre League's "Best Unique Theatrical Experience" - La Soireé
# Amy Globus

Amy Globus is an American artist, designer, and entrepreneur. She is the co-founder and creative director of the brand design studio, Team.
Globus has exhibited her work at the Whitney Museum of American Art, The New Museum and the MIT List Visual Arts Center. Prior to co-founding Team, she developed brand identities and interactive work for Lexus, Vodafone, and Red Bull.

## Early life and education

Amy Globus was born to Marie and Rudo Steven Globus in America. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy from Brown University, BFA in Printmaking from the Rhode Island School of Design, and an MFA in New Genres from Columbia University in New York City.

## Career

Globus started her career in 2002, working for Kirshenbaum Bond & Partners (now kbs+) as a Senior Designer. In 2007, she joined Skinny (ViTRO) as Design Director/Concept Architect before moving to K&Co. in the same position.
In 2015 she co-founded her own company, Team. Her work has been featured at the Whitney Museum of American Art, The New Museum, The D'Amelio Gallery, Nevada Museum of Art, the RISD Museum in Providence, RI, the Bibliotheque Thiers, Paris, France, and at the Liverpool Biennial, United Kingdom.
In August 2005, she had a solo exhibition at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
Globus was the recipient of the Rema Hort Mann Foundation 2002 ghank rant alongside other artists. She has been featured in the New York Times, and Architectural Digest, and Fast Company.
In 2021, Globus' company, Team was listed as an honoree in Fast Company's Innovation by Design Awards. Team's rebrand for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation, Pfizer, was featured in the awards' "Best Branding of 2021" category.
# Curphey

Curphey is a surname of Manx origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aldington George Curphey (1880–1958), Anglo-Jamaican surgeon, medical officer and politician
* Donald Curphey (born 1948), Canadian rower
* Theodore Curphey (1897–1986), American coroner
* William Curphey (1895–1917), British World War I flying ace
# Sakai River

Sakai River may refer to various rivers in Japan:
* Sakai River (Gifu)
* Sakai River (Ōita), a river that flows through Beppu, Ōita Prefecture, Kyushu
* Sakai River (Tokyo, Kanagawa)
# Saint-Manvieu-Norrey

Saint-Manvieu-Norrey (French: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.

## History

The town was liberated on 26 June 1944 as part of Operation Epsom by Scottish troops from the Lowland Infantry Brigade's 44th Infantry from the Scottish 15th Infantry Division after fierce fighting against SS4 troops.
As part of the Raymond Marcellin plan to reduce the number of municipalities, the commune of Norrey-en-Bessin (228 inhabitants in 1963), merged with that of Saint-Manvieu (611 inhabitants) on 1 July 1972. The mayors of the Mrs. Degasteblet for Norrey and Mr. Imhof for Saint-Manvieu.
The commune was formed in 1972, with the merger of the two former communes of Norrey-en-Bessin and Saint-Manvieu.

## Name

The name of the locality is attested in the form S. Manveus around 840. Manvieu is a bishop of Bayeux of the 5th century.
Concerning the merged commune, the locality is attested in the form Norreis in 1198 The toponym would come from the Latin nucarium, "walnut".
In 1926, the name of Bessin is deputy in the name of the commune.
The gentile is Manorey.

## Landmarks

* Manoir de la Mare today hosting a traditionalist Catholic high school. Built in the seventeenth century by Pierre le Marchand in a typical style of Bessin architecture, it is listed as a historical monument since 30 August 2000
* Notre-Dame-des-Labours Church of Norrey-en-Bessin (11th century), listed as a historical monument since 1840
* The old church Saint-Manvieu, located in the cemetery, built in the thirteenth century, rebuilt in the seventeenth century. The seigniorial chapel is listed as a historic monument since 24 January 1918 and the choir is inscribed since 16 May 1927, as was the bell tower destroyed in 1944
* Castle Marcelet, eighteenth century.
* Saint-Manvieu Church (20th century, Reconstruction).
# Serra Pelada (meteorite)

Serra Pelada meteorite is a meteorite found in Curionópolis, in the state of the Pará, Brazil. Its fall was observed on June 29, 2017, by people in Eldorado dos Carajás, Marabá and Parauapebas. Many students and a lookout, Manuel da Silva, of the Escola Rita Lima de Souza, heard a series of four to 6 detonations and a few minutes later witnessed a rock falling on the road near the school.

## Overview

Studies by researchers from Bahia, Pará, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo indicated that it was a rare type of meteorite, which must have come off one of the largest and brightest asteroids in the Solar System, 4 Vesta. The meteorite of 12 kilograms (26 lb) is essentially a basaltic rock, consisting mainly of two minerals, feldspar and silicates, known as pyroxenes, in addition to quartz and apatite, in smaller proportions.
# Anaerostipes butyraticus

Anaerostipes butyraticus is a Gram-positive, butyrate-producing and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Anaerostipes which has been isolated from the caecal content of a broiler chicken in Ghent in Belgium.
# Sayan alpine meadows and tundra

The Sayan Alpine meadows and tundra ecoregion (WWF ID: PA1016) is an ecoregion that covers the high areas of the Sayan Mountains above the treeline, between the Altai Mountains in the west and Lake Baikal in the east. The area is remote and protects diverse species of alpine flora and fauna. It has an area of 846,149 square kilometres (326,700 sq mi).

## Location and description

The ecoregions covers the terrain above the treeline in the high ranges of the Western Sayan Mountains, in the Altai Republic, and the Eastern Sayan Mountains, reaching almost to Irkutsk. There are also some high areas in northern Mongolia. This ecoregion is characterized by glacially-carved valleys with an upland mosaic landscape of alpine meadows.

## Climate

The region has a subalpine climate (Köppen Dfc). This climate is characterized by high variation in temperature, both daily and seasonally; with long, cold winters and short, cool summers with one to three months averaging at least 10 °C or 50 °F. Mean precipitation is about 500 millimetres (20 in)/year. The mean temperature at the center of the ecoregion is −29.5 °C (−21.1 °F) in January, and 13 °C (55 °F) in July.

## Flora and fauna

Both plant and animal diversity is high, as the area is relatively protected by its remoteness and by its position at the meeting places of different ecological zones. From treeline up to the barren rock zone, alpine meadows and associated species predominate.

## Protections

There are two significant nationally protected area that reach into this ecoregion:
* Altai Nature Reserve, which has populations of Snow leopard, and Argali, among other threatened species,
* Azas Nature Reserve, with bald mountain tundra and alpine meadows representing about 16% of the reserve.
# Crionics

Crionics was a Polish blackened death metal band from Kraków, formed in 1997 by Michał Skotniczny, Dariusz Styczeń, "Marcotic" and Maciej Zięba. In their early years they played fast and melodic metal strongly influenced by Norwegian black metal band Emperor. After releasing of EP Noir, Crionics disbanded in 2011.

## Band history

A year after the band formed, they recorded five songs. This material has never been released because of its bad production. Six months later the band recorded their first demo. It contained four tracks, including a cover of Emperor's "I am the Black Wizards". In 1999 Crionics engaged Bartosz Bielewicz as a guitarist. Bielewicz contributed to the band's second demo Beyond the Blazing Horizon, recorded in their home studio. In 2000 Maciej Kowalski replaced drummer Maciej Zięba. In August 2002 the first studio album, entitled Human Error: Ways to Selfdestruction was released. Early in 2004, Crionics released their second album, Armageddon's Evolution. During that year, they also signed a 3-record deal with Candlelight Records. In 2007 their third and latest album Neuthrone was released.

## Band members

| Final line-up Przemyslaw "Quazarre " Olbryt – lead vocals, rhythm guitar (2008–2011) Dariusz "Yanuary" Styczeń – lead guitar, backing vocals (1997–2011), bass (studio only; 2004–2008) Paweł "Paul" Jaroszewicz – drums, percussions (2008–2011) Wacław "Vac-V" Borowiec – keyboards, electronics, backing vocals (1997–2011) Rafał "Brovar" Brauer – bass, backing vocals (2008–2011) Former members Michał "War-A.N" Skotniczny – lead vocals, rhythm guitar (1997–2008) Bartosz "Bielmo" Bielewicz – guitar, backing vocals (1999–2001) Maciej "Chemosh" Zięba – drums (1997–2000) Maciej "Darkside" Kowalski – drums (2000–2008) Markus "Marcotic" Kopa – bass, backing vocals (1997–2004) | Live members Dariusz "Daray" Brzozowski – drums (2005) Łukasz "Lucass" Krzesiewicz – drums (2010) James Stewart – drums (2010) Konrad "Destroyer" Ramotowski – bass, backing vocals (2004–2007) Filip "Heinrich" Hałucha – bass, backing vocals (2007) Jakub "Jackobh" Czekierda – bass, backing vocals (2010) |

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Human Error: Ways to Selfdestruction (2002)
* Armageddon's Evolution (2004)
* Neuthrone (2007)

### EPs

* Beyond the Blazing Horizon (2000)
* N.O.I.R. (2010)

### Demos

* Demo 98 (1998)

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Directed | Album |
| 2007 | "Humanmeat Cargo" | Besz Film | Neuthrone |
| 2011 | "Scapegoat (Welcome to Necropolis)" | Marek Oleksy | N.O.I.R. |
# Julie Lengweiler

Julie Lengweiler (born 6 November 1998) is a Swiss volleyball player. She is a member of the Women's National Team. She participated at the 2016 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship, and 2017 Montreux Volley Masters.

## Clubs

* Volero Zürich (2017–)
* Club actual: CV Haris La Laguna (canarias-España) número 14 (2022-
# Jászai Mari Award

The Jászai Mari Award is a state award, which was created by the Hungarian government in 1953 as an award for theatrical arts. The award was named in honour of the Hungarian actress Mari Jászai.
It originally ran, from 1955 to 1976, and was awarded in April. In 1992 the Hungarian Minister of National Cultural Heritage revived the award.