OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karangtengah inscription

Karangtengah inscription (also known as Kayumwungan inscription) is the inscription written on five pieces of stones dated 746 Saka or 824 CE, discovered in Karangtengah hamlet, Temanggung Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The inscription was written in ancient Javanese script in two languages; Old Javanese and Sanskrit. Lines 1-24 were written in Sanskrit, and the rest of the lines were written in old Javanese. The inscription is linked with the temples Borobudur and Mendut.

## Contents

The parts written in Sanskrit mentioned a king named Samaratungga. His daughter Pramodhawardhani inaugurated a Jinalaya (Sanskrit meaning: Jain temple and the realm of those who have conquered worldly desire and reached enlightenment called jina which is also a common epithet of the Buddha which is most likely the intended meaning here ), a sacred Jina sanctuary. The inscription also mentioned a sacred Buddhist building called Venuvana (Sankirt: bamboo forest) to place the cremated ashes of the 'king of the cloud', the name for the god Indra, probably referred to as King Indra of the Sailendra dynasty. Jinalaya was identified as Borobudur. Venuvana was identified as Mendut temple by Dutch archaeologist JG de Casparis, while Soekmono identified it with Ngawen temple instead.
The parts written in old Javanese mentioned an event, that on the 10th day of Kresnapaksa in the month of Jyestha year 746 Saka (824 CE), Rakai Patapan pu Palar inaugurated that rice fields in Kayumwungan to be the tax-free land protected by royal edict. Rakai Patapan pu Palar is identified as Rakai Garung, the king of Mataram Kingdom. Indonesian historian Slamet Muljana suggests Rakai Garung was another name of Samaratungga.
# List of solar eclipses visible from Ukraine

This list of solar eclipses seen from Ukraine enumerates the solar eclipses that were seen and will be seen in Ukraine.

## Twenty-first century

* Solar eclipse of May 31, 2003
* Solar eclipse of October 3, 2005
* Solar eclipse of March 29, 2006
* Solar eclipse of August 1, 2008
* Solar eclipse of January 15, 2010
* Solar eclipse of January 4, 2011
* Solar eclipse of March 20, 2015
* Solar eclipse of June 21, 2020
* Solar eclipse of June 10, 2021
* Solar eclipse of October 25, 2022
* Solar eclipse of March 29, 2025
* Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026
* Solar eclipse of August 2, 2027
* Solar eclipse of June 12, 2029
* Solar eclipse of June 1, 2030 (annular)
* Solar eclipse of March 20, 2034
* Solar eclipse of January 16, 2037
* Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
* Solar eclipse of July 2, 2038
* Solar eclipse of June 21, 2039
* Solar eclipse of June 11, 2048 (annular)
* Solar eclipse of November 14, 2050
* Solar eclipse of September 12, 2053
* Solar eclipse of November 5, 2059
* Solar eclipse of April 30, 2060
* Solar eclipse of April 20, 2061 (total)
* Solar eclipse of February 5, 2065
* Solar eclipse of July 3, 2065
* Solar eclipse of April 21, 2069
* Solar eclipse of September 12, 2072
* Solar eclipse of January 27, 2074
* Solar eclipse of July 13, 2075
* Solar eclipse of November 26, 2076
* Solar eclipse of May 1, 2079
* Solar eclipse of September 13, 2080
* Solar eclipse of September 3, 2081
* Solar eclipse of February 27, 2082
* Solar eclipse of April 21, 2088
* Solar eclipse of February 18, 2091
* Solar eclipse of July 23, 2093 (annular)
| May 31, 2003 | October 3, 2005 | March 29, 2006 | August 1, 2008 |
| January 15, 2010 | January 4, 2011 | March 20, 2015 | June 21, 2020 |
| June 10, 2021 | October 25, 2022 | March 29, 2025 | August 12, 2026 |
| August 2, 2027 | June 12, 2029 | June 1, 2030 | March 20, 2034 |
| January 16, 2037 | January 5, 2038 | July 2, 2038 | June 21, 2039 |
| June 11, 2048 | September 12, 2053 | November 5, 2059 | April 30, 2060 |
| April 20, 2061 | February 5, 2065 | July 3, 2065 | April 21, 2069 |
| September 12, 2072 | January 27, 2074 | July 13, 2075 | November 26, 2076 |
| May 1, 2079 | September 13, 2080 | September 3, 2081 | February 27, 2082 |
| April 21, 2088 | February 18, 2091 | July 23, 2093 |
# List of operas by Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari

This is a complete list of the operas of the Italian composer Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari (1876–1948).

## List

| Title | Genre | Sub­divisions | Libretto | Première date | Place, theatre |
| Irene | | | composer | composed 1895–6, but unperformed | |
| La Camargo | | | Maria Pezze-Pascollato, after Alfred de Musset | composed 1897, but unpublished | |
| Cenerentola (later revised as Aschenbrödel) | fiaba musicale | 3 acts | Maria Pezze-Pascollato, after Charles Perrault | 22 February 1900 | Venice, La Fenice |
| Le donne curiose (Die neugierigen Frauen) | opera | 3 acts | Luigi Sugana, after Carlo Goldoni | 27 November 1903 | Munich, Residenz |
| I quatro rusteghi (Die vier Grobiane) | comic opera | 3 acts | Luigi Sugana and Giuseppe Pizzolato, after Carlo Goldoni | 19 March 1906 | Munich, Hoftheater |
| Il segreto di Susanna (Susannens Geheimnis) | intermezzo | 1 act | Enrico Golisciani | 4 December 1909 | Munich, Hoftheater |
| I gioielli della Madonna (Der Schmuck der Madonna) | opera | 3 acts | Enrico Golisciani and Carlo Zangarini | 23 December 1911 | Berlin, Kurfürstenoper |
| L'amore medico (Der Liebhaber als Arzt) | opera | 2 acts | Enrico Golisciani, after Molière's L'amour médicin | 4 December 1913 | Dresden, Hoftheater |
| Gli amanti sposi | opera giocosa | 3 acts | Luigi Sugana, Giuseppe Pizzolato, Enrico Golisciani and Giovacchino Forzano, after Carlo Goldoni's Il ventaglio (1765) | 19 February 1925 | Venice, La Fenice |
| Das Himmelskleid (La veste di cielo) | Legende | 3 acts | composer, after "Donkeyskin" by Charles Perrault | 21 April 1927 | Munich, Nationaltheater |
| Sly | opera | 3 acts | Giovacchino Forzano, after Shakespeare's The Taming of the Shrew | 29 December 1927 | Milan, La Scala |
| La vedova scaltra | opera | 3 acts | Mario Ghisalberti, after Carlo Goldoni | 5 March 1931 | Rome, Teatro Reale dell'Opera |
| Il campiello | commedia lirica | 3 acts | Mario Ghisalberti, after Carlo Goldoni | 12 February 1936 | Milan, La Scala |
| La dama boba | commedia lirica | 3 acts | Mario Ghisalberti, after Lope de Vega's play of the same title | 1 February 1939 | Milan, La Scala |
| Gli dei a Tebe (Der Kuckuck in Theben) | | 3 acts | Ludwig Anderson (Ludwig Strecker) and Mario Ghisalberti | 4 June 1943 | Hanover, Staatsoper |
# David Howard-Pitney

David Howard-Pitney is an American historian, notable for his works on the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s.

## Life

He was born and raised in Oregon, United States. He went to Oregon State University, attended History Graduate school in Minnesota, and has lived in California since 1986.
He is an American historian who has taught at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, San Jose State University, and at De Anza College. He is now retired and living in Cupertino, CA. He has authored several historical books and articles, including "The African-American Jeremiad" and "Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and the Civil Rights Struggle of the 1950s and 1960s."

## Career

He has taught American history and American studies at San Jose State University and the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. He is now professor and history department chair of De Anza College.
# Cockatoo Island (disambiguation)

Cockatoo Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sydney Harbour, New South Wales, Australia.
Cockatoo Island may also refer to:
* Cockatoo Island Dockyard, an important naval and commercial dockyard in Sydney Harbour
* Cockatoo Island (Queensland) in the Brisbane River
* Cockatoo Island (Western Australia), an island in the Buccaneer Archipelago off the coast of Western Australia
# Joseph Woods (engineer)

Joseph Woods (1816 - 1849) was an English engineer and entrepreneur active in the middle of the nineteenth century. He worked closely with William Siemens when the later first came to England.
Woods was born in London in 1816, the son of Samuel Woods, a merchant.
In 1844 Joseph Woods registered the patent for anastatic lithography with the British Patent Office.
In 1847 he was a founding member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, being allocated membership number 56.
# Aisling Judge

Aisling Judge is an Irish scientist from Kinsale, County Cork. She was the winner of the 42nd Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition in 2006 at the age of 13. She was the youngest winner in the history of the competition, until her record was taken two years later by thirteen-year-old Emer Jones from Tralee in County Kerry. Judge later finished in third place at the 18th European Union Contest for Young Scientists.

## Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition

At the time of her win Judge was a second-year student at Kinsale Community School in Kinsale. Her project involved the creation of a device to demonstrate when packaged food had gone out of date. It was called "The development and evaluation of a biological food spoilage indicator". The judges said her work involved "a highly innovative and creative use of experimental biology" and that it was "very impressive" and "a novel use of technology".
Judge was also part one of what was to become the first school in the country to be attended by multiple Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition winners in 2009 when her fellow students Liam McCarthy and John D. O'Callaghan won the same award whilst she was still a student there. McCarthy and O'Callaghan cited her success as an influence in encouraging them to compete and helping them to achieve their win.
Judge won the Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition at the RDS, Dublin on 13 January 2006.

## Media appearances, further competitions

Judge appeared on the Turkey Talking segment of children's television programme Dustin's Daily News in 2007 to discuss a CD she had created to assist science students with their examination revision. She went on to finish in third place at the 18th European Union Contest for Young Scientists, which was held in Sweden.

## Education

Judge went on to attain a bachelor's degree in chemical engineering at University College Dublin and a master's degree in biochemical engineering at University College London.
# Creswell Model Village

Creswell Model Village is an arts and crafts style model village in the village of Creswell, Derbyshire, England. The pit village was built in 1895 by the Bolsover Colliery Company to designs by architect Percy B. Houfton for the workers of Creswell Colliery on land leased from the Welbeck Estate. Influenced by garden village principles, it provided the workers with modern facilities; it had a tramway to deliver coal to the houses. Designed around a large oval village green with an access road through the centre, the houses are of varying styles. The Model as it is known, has been refurbished.
The village is within the parish of Elmton-with-Creswell in the district of Bolsover in northeast Derbyshire.

## History

The Bolsover Colliery Company acquired ten acres of land in Creswell from the Duke of Portland on which to build a village to house its colliery employees. The village comprises 280 cottages built in two circles, an inner and an outer, around a large green with shrubberies and a bandstand. The inner-circle cottages faced the green and their back yards faced those of the outer circle. All the houses were of two storeys and had five or six rooms and were lit by electricity. All the houses had small front gardens facing either the green or surrounding the outer circle. Between the circles was a 15-yard road with a tram track used to transport coal to the colliers' cellars. In the back yards were enclosed ashpit lavatories that were emptied weekly at night by staff employed by the colliery company. The night soil was taken away on the tram line.
The company built the village institute or club between the houses and the colliery. In addition to its bar and billiard room, it had a reading room and library, and a lecture room capable of seating 400 people where the colliery brass band practised. A branch of the Bolsover Co-operative Society opened its store in the village and hawkers brought fish and fresh fruit for sale. Allotments and a cricket ground were provided adjacent to the village.
The Duke of Portland and his wife took a great interest in the village. The Duchess of Portland paid for a nurse to look after the residents. He built the church, dedicated to St Mary Magdalene, which was lit by electricity generated by the colliery. The duke and the colliery company also built the local school. The Methodist congregation built a chapel in the village and the Wesleyans met in the lecture room until they had premises of their own.
Most of the colliery employees lived outside the village and used the workmen's stopping trains that ran to Creswell railway station from Mansfield.
# Kago

A kago (駕籠) is a type of litter used as a means of human transportation by the non-samurai class in feudal Japan and into the Meiji period (1868–1911).

## Description and use

The basket of a kago was roughly 3 ft (0.91 m) long, and attached to bamboo uprights which were suspended by a large overhead single crossbeam. A roof of some type covered the top and screens could be used to cover the sides as protection from sun or rain. A kago would be carried by a team of four men, who would take turns carrying the kago on their shoulders; five or six miles could be traveled in one hour. One man would support the weight of the large overhead pole at each end and walked until he tired and switched with a rested carrier. The kago should not be confused with the more elaborate norimono, which were used by the samurai class and wealthy individuals.
* The Date clan's norimono with arabesque design in maki-e lacquer. Edo period, Tokyo Fuji Art Museum.
# Saint-Andelain

Saint-Andelain (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.
It lies just a couple of km east of Pouilly-sur-Loire, famous for the wine known as Pouilly-Fumé. Saint-Andelain sits on a hilltop and is surrounded by vineyards that are part of the Pouilly-Fumé wine region. It is very picturesque when viewed from either the train running south from Paris to Nevers or from the new high-speed highway, A77.
# David Howard (ballet teacher)

David Howard (born David Charles Edwards) (14 June 1937 – 11 August 2013) was an English ballet dancer and teacher, who taught internationally at institutions such as the Royal Ballet, the American Ballet Theatre, San Francisco Ballet, Joffrey Ballet, and the National Ballet of Canada. Howard opened his popular eponymous dance studio in New York City, the David Howard School of Ballet (later the David Howard Dance Center) in 1977, before its closure in 1995. His dance center welcomed all students including children, adult beginners and professionals from the Broadway musicals and ballet. In addition to his teaching, Howard was an expert on the history of the pointe shoe worn by ballet dancers, and a pioneer in their design.
As a boy, Howard studied dance and won the Royal Academy of Dance's Adeline Genée Silver Medal aged 16. When he registered with the British performing artists' union, Equity, he found that a David Edwards was already a member, and so he had to call himself David Howard. Howard later became a dancer in the London Palladium chorus, appearing in shows featuring Julie Andrews, Marlene Dietrich and Danny Kaye. Howard was a soloist at the Sadler's Wells Theater Ballet, the forerunner of the Birmingham Royal Ballet. From the Royal Ballet he briefly joined the National Ballet of Canada, and returned to london in the early 1960s. Howard performed in musicals in London before a back injury ended his performing career, and began to train as a hairdresser, which further hurt his back.
Howard continued to teach dance and in 1966 Howard was contacted by the oil heiress Rebekah Harkness, who was looking for teachers for her ballet school, the Harkness Ballet in New York City. Howard left to teach in her school in Manhattan, where he lived for the rest of his life. Of his move to the United States Howard said that he "...came as an upstart and ended up a part of the American dream." Howard later taught at two dance schools in Manhattan, Steps on Broadway and the Broadway Dance Center. He also taught internationally and created 125 instructional dance CDs and DVDs.
His teaching style was described by The New York Times as "...a kinaesthetic approach, in which dancers were taught to rely less on external feedback from the mirror and more on the minute internal signals that telegraph the position of the head, limbs and torso in space". Howard said of dance that "Out of the feeling comes the form...Ninety percent of the time students are taught the form first. And then they're expected, through some act of God, to get the feeling." Howard's pupils included Gelsey Kirkland, Patricia McBride and Mikhail Baryshnikov. McBride paid tribute to Howard describing him as "...one of the great teachers of our day, for many, many years," and Baryshnikov said of Howard that "He was a kind of father figure for people like me and like Gelsey."
# Acron, Florida

Acron is a ghost town in eastern Lake County, Florida. Established during the late 19th century, near Paisley, it is best known as the town where Flora Call and Elias Disney, the parents of Walt Disney, and Roy O. Disney lived for a short time after they were married in nearby Kismet on New Year's Day, 1888. The location, which is just northeast of Lake Akron, is about forty miles (65 km) due north of what is now Walt Disney World.
# Agnes li Patiniere

Agnes li Patiniere was a 13th-century Flemish cloth-dyer in Douai. In 1286, along with 44 other employees, she sued her employer, a wool merchant called Jehanne Boinebroke, complaining of unpaid wages, underparyment, unfair property seizures and evictions without proper cause.
Agnes li Patiniere was the subject of a chapter in Women in the Middle Ages (1978), by Frances and Joseph Gies.
# David Freeman (journalist)

David W. Freeman (born 1959) is editorial director of NBC News Mach, which AdWeek described pre-launch as 'a new tech, science and innovation vertical'.

## Career

Freeman earned a bachelor's degree in English and Journalism from Yale University in 1981. Since November 2016, Freeman has been editorial director, MACH (science, tech & innovation) at NBCNews.com in New York City. Before that he had worked for Huffington Post (December 2011 to November 2016) as Senior Science Editor, Managing Editor of CBS Interactive's Health Channel (June 2010 – December 2011, SmartmanDaily (2007 through December 2010), as a writer for WebMD (2009 to 2010), as freelance writer/editor for New Hope Media (2005 to Jun 2007), as editorial team manager for consumer magazines, Adoptive Families and ADDitude Magazine, and as editorial director for Boardroom, Inc. (January 1995 through May 2004).
He has won several awards and fellowships for his work, including 2017 AACR June L. Biedler Prize for Cancer Journalism from the American Association for Cancer Research. In Spring 2017, Freeman was named a Harvard Medical School Media Fellow for scientific and biomedical research writing.
# Gregory Kirchhoff

Gregory Kirchhoff (born June 18, 1992) is a German screenwriter, director and producer.

## Career

Kirchhoff wrote his first screenplay, Dusky Paradise, at the age of 21. He launched a crowdfunding campaign on Kickstarter in May 2014, which raised £18,450 to produce the film. In 2015, the Filmförderung Hamburg Schleswig-Holstein (de) funded the project with an additional €14,000 for post-production.
Dusky Paradise premiered at the International Festival of Independent Cinema PKO Off Camera in Krakow, as part of the main competition "Making Way" on April 29, 2016, and was nominated for the Krakow Film Award. Besides further international nominations, Dusky Paradise got nominated for the Discovery Award for best debut feature at the 2016 Raindance Film Festival and won the Evolutionary Island Award at the Evolution Mallorca International Film Festival.
Following Dusky Paradise, Kirchhoff was offered to direct the German tragic-comedy Ostfriesisch für Anfänger (de) starring Dieter Hallervorden. Although it was produced as a TV-movie the film was acquired by Universum Film and got a nationwide theatrical release. The film premiered at the 2016 Filmfest Hamburg and came to cinemas on October 27, 2016.
His third film Baumbacher Syndrome, starring Tobias Moretti opened the 53. Hof International Film Festival and premiered internationally at the Shanghai International Film Festival. In 2021, the film was released on Netflix in Germany, Austria and Switzerland and on Home Box Office in Central Europe.
In 2021, Kirchhoff directed an episode of Tatort, Germany's longest-running, most popular TV-Drama.

## Filmography

* 2015: Dusky Paradise (writer, director, producer)
* 2016: Ostfriesisch für Anfänger (de) (director)
* 2019: Baumbacher Syndrome (writer, director, producer)
* 2021: Tatort Dresden (director)
# David Patten Kimball

David Patten Kimball (August 23, 1839 – November 21, 1883) was an early Mormon leader, one of the three young men of the Sweetwater handcart rescue.
Kimball was born on August 23, 1839, in Nauvoo, Illinois the son of Heber C. Kimball and his wife the former Vilate Murray. His father was an Apostle in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and left to serve a mission in England about the time of David's birth.
In the winter of 1856, Kimball helped a company of handcart pioneers stranded near the Sweetwater River, in response to a request from Brigham Young. Several accounts of the event imply that Young promised Kimball and others a guaranteed place in heaven for their efforts, although no direct evidence attributing this statement to Young exist.
Kimball served as president of the Bear Lake stake in Utah before moving to Arizona in 1877. He was a teamster, and when he died he was first counselor in the St. Joseph stake.
In November 1881, Kimball was making a freight run between Maricopa railroad station and Prescott when he was caught in a snowstorm near Prescott and contracted pneumonia. On the return trip, he became separated from his traveling companion and wagon and got lost in the Salt River valley south of Wickenburg. He spent four days in the desert with no food or water. During this time, he reported seeing a vision in which his deceased father warned him to get his life in order, and that he had only two years to live. Kimball had doubted Mormonism for over a decade. His traveling companion assembled a search party, and they found Kimball near present-day Surprise.
Kimball died at the age of 44 on November 21, 1883, in St. David, Arizona.

## Notable descendants

* Thomas S. Kimball, Arizona state senator, son
* Quentin L. Cook, Apostle in LDS Church, great-grandson
Lineage: Heber C. Kimball -(Vilate Murray Kimball)- David Patten Kimball - Quince Kimball - LaVon Kimball - Elden Clifford Kimball - Lynda Diane Kimball Richards - John Adair Kimball -
# David Krakauer

David Krakauer may refer to:
* David Krakauer (musician)
* David Krakauer (scientist)
# Grind rail

A grind rail is a railing used by skateboarders, snowboarders, and skiers to do tricks, such as grinds and slides. They are usually square or round.
The two types of rails are:
* Handrail, a normal handrail on the sides (or the middle) of a stair.
* Flatbar, a flat rail located near the ground.
# Grind (sport)

Grinding is a sliding stunt performed in various sports such as skateboarding or inline skating. It involves sliding the body, rather than rolling the wheels, of the skate or board against the supporting surface.