OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hede Bühl

Hede Bühl (8 June 1940, Haan, near Düsseldorf) is a German sculptor who lives and works in Düsseldorf. She studied under Joseph Beuys and worked in the studio of Ewald Mataré. Her work has received numerous awards, including the Villa Romana prize (1973), the Villa Massimo fellowship (1979), and the Käthe Kollwitz Prize from the Academy of Arts, Berlin (2007).
# Don Prickett

Donald Irwin Prickett (1919-2004) was a United States Air Force (USAF) Colonel who served as the research director for the Air Force Special Weapons Center at Kirtland Air Force Base in the 1950s and 1960s. He was the USAF Liaison officer for the Project Orion.

## Personal life

Prickett was born in Irricana, Alberta, Canada on July 16, 1919.

## World War II

Prickett served as a bomber pilot for the United States Air Force during World War II. After studying nuclear physics at Ohio State University, he worked at the Pentagon on research and development of nuclear power.

## Career

Prickett was then assigned to Kirtland Air Force Base where he became the research director for the Air Force Special Weapons Center, particularly in relation to the use of nuclear power. Prickett was a program director for tests of the hydrogen bombs, such as Castle Bravo. According to Prickett, he was present for more than 100 atmospheric tests of nuclear bombs in Nevada and the South Pacific between 1951 and 1963, and stated he received the maximum dosage of two Rads radiation every series.

## Project Orion

Pickett was the USAF Liaison officer for the Project Orion nuclear powered spacecraft.

## Star Trek

Prickett was also a friend of Gene Roddenberry, they having served together in the USAF during World War II. When Roddenberry was developing and pitching the idea for Star Trek in 1964, he initially contacted Prickett for help as a technical advisor. Prickett wrote to RAND Corporation scientists on Roddenberry's behalf which resulted in Harvey P. Lynn Jr, a RAND Corporation physicist, serving as scientific adviser for Star Trek's pilot episode, "The Cage".

## Later career

Pickett retired from the military in 1967.

## Death

He died on February 3, 2004, in Clarkdale, Arizona at the age of 84. He was married for 61 years to his wife, Mary, with whom he had three children.

## Media appearances

* To Mars by A-Bomb: The Secret History of Project Orion (BBC, 2003)
# Altamirano, Guanajuato

Altamirano is a village in Guanajuato, Mexico.
# Dilettante

Dilettante or dilettantes may refer to:
* Amateur, someone with a non-professional interest
* Dilettante (album), a 2005 album by Ali Project
* Dilettantes (album), a 2008 album by You Am I
* Dilettante Music, a classical music website with social networking features
* Dilettante Press, a now-defunct independent book publisher
* The Dilettantes, a San Francisco neo-psychedelic rock band
* The Dilettante, a 1999 French film
* A member of the Dilettante Society
# Enciclopedia Heráldica Hispano-Americana

The Enciclopedia Heráldica Hispano-Americana (1919-1963) — in English, the Encyclopedia of Spanish-American Heraldry — is a massive work of genealogy and heraldry by two brothers — Alberto García Carraffa (1882-19??) and Arturo García Carraffa (20 Jan 1885-27 Jan 1963) — from Ciudad Rodrigo, Salamanca, Spain.

## The Work

In 1919, the García Carraffas began their Enciclopedia and publication continued until 1963 when the last volume encompassing the letter "U" (surname “Urriza”) was published as a tribute to her late husband by Margarita Prendes Carraffa. The 88 volumes of this work are indebted to the work of many indefatigable genealogists and contain more than 15,000 genealogies and coats of arms. The work treats Spanish heraldry in the first two volumes, and with volume three begins the Diccionario Heráldico y Genealógico de Apellidos Españoles y Americanos ("Heraldic and Genealogical Dictionary of Spanish and American Surnames"), which is a listing of over 15,000 names with their respective genealogical histories (with color illustrations of representative crests) of Spanish and Spanish-American families. More recently, the work has been continued by Endika de Mogrobejo bringing the total to 17,000 surnames.

## Editions

* In 1952, a reprinting of the earlier volumes began. The alphabet covered by the work goes from "A" through "U".
* In 2010, an automated index created by the Library of Congress, compiled all the names mentioned in the respective indices and allows a comprehensive search of all volumes at one time. (Previously, the structure of the work provided an index in each volume. As the work progressed, supplemental names were added, breaking the alphabetical continuum. Without perusing all the volumes one could never be sure that an article may not have been missed.)
# Andrew Barclay Walker

Sir Andrew Barclay Walker, 1st Baronet (15 December 1824 – 27 February 1893) was a brewer and Liverpool Councillor.

## Career

Walker was born the son of Peter Walker at Auchinflower, Ayrshire, and was educated at Ayr Academy and at the Liverpool Institute.
He followed his father into brewing. In 1879, on the death of his father, he gained control of the business and in 1890 he turned it into a public company, Walkers of Warrington. Several pubs in Liverpool and the northwest of England still carry the slogan "Walkers Warrington Ale" in their frosted glass.
He was a Justice of the Peace for Ayrshire and a Deputy Lieutenant of Lancashire. He was elected Lord Mayor of Liverpool for 1873 and 1876 and appointed High Sheriff of Lancashire for 1886–87.
He married Eliza, the eldest daughter of John Reid, of Limekilns, Fife. They had 6 sons and two daughters, including John Reid Walker and William Walker, 1st Baron Wavertree (both renowned racehorse breeders).
His youngest daughter Ethel Lisette married on 3 February 1897 the 9th. Earl of Kingston in 1897, and they took up residence in Kilronan Castle, Co. Roscommon. Sir Andrew later married Maude Okeover, the daughter of Haughton Charles Okeover; they had no children.
He built the Walker Art Gallery which is named after him and donated it to the City of Liverpool. For this, and other good works, he was knighted in 1877 and created Baronet Walker, of Gateacre, co. Lancaster in 1886.

## Interest in yachting

Sir Andrew Barclay Walker was a great yachtsman. He and his son Andrew owned a number of yachts including a large racing yacht called the 'Ailsa' which had some success racing against 'Brittannia' on the Clyde and a small racing yacht called the 'Cuhona', which won several cups on the Clyde in 1894. Cuhona raced at Lough Boderg Regatta prior to the foundation of the North Shannon Yacht Club in Ireland.
He presented a trophy to The North Shannon yacht Club known as the Barclay-Walker Challenge Cup for Half Deckers, Colleens and Half raters.
# Elco AG

Elco AG (formerly known as Frey, Wiederkehr & Co, Seetal Papier, Schaller Frewi and Seetal Schaller) is a Swiss stationery and paper company. Headquartered in Brugg, Switzerland it is among the leading of its industry in the DACH region.

## History

In 1884, the company was originally established as Freya Paper Manufacturing Co. in Gontenschwil, Switzerland by Samuel Frey. The original predecessors products initially included paper bags mainly used in the packaging and tobacco industry. In 1891 business partner Hermann Wiederkehr entered the company and subsequently it became a partnership named Frey & Wiederkehr. The products now included envelopes, printing and stationery and the manufacturing was automatized through machinery.
In 1904, the company moved to Zurich, Switzerland, where they built a new manufacturing plant opened in 1907. Among the most important customers where NZZ and Tagesanzeiger, the largest daily newspapers at the time. Victor Frey, son of the founder, left the company in 1932 due to internal differences with the Wiederkehr family on the business development. He remained a passive shareholder.
Since the 1960s, the company was merged several times with other, smaller manufacturing companies. In 1969 the company was merged with Schaller & Co AG ultimately named Schaller Frewi AG. In 1994, the next merger was with Seetal Papier, which renamed the company Seetal Schaller AG. Ultimately it became Seetal Elco AG in 2007. Since 2006, the company is part of Wipf Holding Ltd.

## Products

Elco AG specializes in the production of envelopes, paper and cards, writing pads and notepads, exercise books and folders. The company also offers direct mail solutions and services.

## Literature

* Rolf Bolliger: Die Papierfabrik Frey und Wiederkehr. Historische Vereinigung Wynental, 2005 (in German)
* Hans B. Kälin: Die ELCO Papier AG in Allschwil bei Basel. In: IPH-Information, Mitteilungsblatt der Internationalen Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Papierhistoriker, ISSN 0250-8338, Band 11 (1977), Nr. 2, S. 49–51 (in German)
* 100 Jahre Elco Papier AG. In: Allgemeine Papier-Rundschau, ISSN 0002-5917, Band 124 (2000), Nr. 18, S. 418–419 (in German)
# Laotian passport

Laotian passports are issued to citizens of Laos by Consular Department within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to travel internationally. The biometric passport has been issued since 30 June 2016.
As of 2024, the Laotian passport is ranked as the 80th most powerful, offering its holders an access to 20 countries visa-free and 37 countries through visa on arrival.

## Physical appearance
### Front Cover

The Lao ordinary passport cover is dark blue in colour with the Emblem of Laos emblazoned in its centre. The word "ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ" (English: Lao People's Democratic Republic and French: République Démocratique Populaire Lao) is inscribed on the top of the coat of arms while the word passport (in Lao, English and French) is inscribed below. The official and diplomatic passports are green and burgundy in colour respectively. The Lao ordinary passport has 32 pages excluding the cover and is valid to travel to all countries.

### Passport note

"ໃນນາມ ລັດຖະບານ ແຫ່ງ ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ ກະຊວງການຕ່າງປະເທດ ຂໍໃຫ້ເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ ທີ່ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງຈົ່ງໃຫ້ອຳນວຍຄວາມສະດວກ ໃນການໄປມາ ແກ່ຜູ້ຖືໜັງສືຜ່ານແດນສະບັບນີ້ ແລະ ໃຫ້ຄວາມຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອຄຸ້ມຄອງໃນຄາວຈຳເປັນອີກດ້ວຍ."
"Au nom du Gouvernement de la République Démocratique Populaire Lao, le Ministère des Affaires étrangères prie les autorités compétentes de laisser passer librement le titulaire de ce passeport, et de lui donner aide et protection en cas de besoin."
"In the name of the Government of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs requests all relevant authorities to whom it may concern to allow the bearer to pass freely, and to afford the bearer any such assistance and protection as maybe necessary."

### Information page

* Photograph of the bearer
* Type
* Code of Issuing State (LAO)
* Passport number
* Name and Surname
* Nationality (Lao)
* Date of Birth
* Sex
* Place of Birth
* Date of issue
* Date of expiry
* Name in Lao
* Emergency contact detail
* Bearer signature
* Issuing authority
# Esuprone

Esuprone is an experimental drug candidate being investigated as an antidepressant. It acts as a monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor.
# Altamirano

Altamirano may refer to:

## Places
### In Argentina

* Altamirano, Buenos Aires

## In Mexico

* Altamirano Municipality, Chiapas
* Altamirano, Chiapas, a town and the municipal seat of the above
* Altamirano, Chihuahua
* Altamirano (Rancho Altamirano), Chihuahua
* Altamirano, Guanajuato
* Altamirano, Quintana Roo
* Altamirano, Tamaulipas
* Ciudad Altamirano, Guerrero
* Ciudad Altamirano, Michoacán
* Manlio Fabio Altamirano, Veracruz, also called Altamirano
* San Agustín Altamirano, Mexico State, also called Altamirano

## Other uses

* Altamirano (surname)
# Digitus minimus

Digitus minimus literally means smallest digit and can refer to:
* Little finger (fifth finger)
* little toe (fifth toe)
# Hassan III of the Maldives

Sultan Haji Hassan III Sri Dhaadha Veeru Mahaa Radhun was the sultan of Maldives from 1443 to 1467. He ascended the throne after the death of his father, Sultan Abookuru I. In his 25th year of reign he chose to pay a visit to Mecca for Hajj and he made his young son as the regent while he was away. While he was in Mecca he was deposed by Sayyidh Muhammad (later Sultan Sayyidh Muhammad).
But after returning from Mecca he regained the throne by deposing Sultan Sayyidh Muhanmed and restored the Hilaalee dynasty. When the sultan returned he brought 70 slaves whom he bought from Mecca's Slave Bazaar. He reigned for 26 years.
# Epping Forest National Park

Epping Forest is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 855 km northwest of Brisbane. The park is a scientific national park so it is not open to the public. Only scientists, rangers and volunteers may visit the park. The park lies within the Brigalow Belt North bioregion. It is within the Drummond Basin geological basin and the Belyando River water catchment area. The park was established to protect a species of wombat, the northern hairy-nosed wombat (Lasiorhinus krefftii) that is the world’s largest burrowing herbivore.
Restricted access is used to ensure Epping Forest remains very much undisturbed as it is the sole remaining natural habitat of the endangered Northern hairy-nosed wombat. The last census of the animal, undertaken in 2007, estimated there was a population of about 138 of the species. In the 1970s the population was estimated to have reached a low of somewhere between 20 and 30 wombats.
Most of the park is eucalypt woodland with patches of sandy soils that are used by the wombats for burrowing.
The wildlife in the park consists of 251 species of animals and 103 species of plants.
The elevation of the terrain in Epping Forest Park is 230 metres.
# Alhiat

Alhiat is a village in the Nicobar district of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. It is located in the Nancowry tehsil, on the Chowra island.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Alhiat has 59 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 55%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 190 | 92 | 98 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 30 | 17 | 13 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 189 | 91 | 98 |
| Literates | 88 | 47 | 41 |
| Workers (all) | 56 | 54 | 2 |
| Main workers (total) | 10 | 8 | 2 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 10 | 8 | 2 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 46 | 46 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 46 | 46 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 134 | 38 | 96 |
# El Tejado

El Tejado is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 120 inhabitants.
# Disaulota

Disaulota is a monotypic moth genus in the subfamily Arctiinae erected by George Hampson in 1900. Its single species, Disaulota leptalina, was first described by Herbert Druce in 1885. It is found in Costa Rica.
# East Easy Rider

"East Easy Rider" is a song by the English singer-songwriter Julian Cope. It is the second single released in support of his album Peggy Suicide.

## Chart positions

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 51 |
| U.S. Billboard Modern Rock Tracks | 25 |
# Leccinum areolatum

Leccinum areolatum is a species of bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae. Found in the United States, it was described as new to science in 1971 by mycologists Alexander H. Smith and Harry Delbert Thiers. Josef Šutara proposed a transfer to Krombholziella in 1982.
# Alvin J. Reines

Alvin J. Reines (1926–2004) was an American Reform rabbi, philosopher and theologian. He was professor of Philosophy and Theology at Hebrew Union College.
He is known for his pluralistic religious philosophy and theology of polydoxy. Polydoxy emphasizes individual autonomy and religious freedom. For Reines religious believers should be free to choose which beliefs and practices they adopt whilst respecting the right of other religious believer to do the same. Rather than there being one correct conception of God there are many.
Reines personally conceives of God as "'the enduring possibility of being," explained as "the permanent ongoing potentiality from which the universe is continually being realized," calling this position Hylotheism.
Polydoxy is presented as the opposite of orthodoxy. A religion can be polydox or an orthodox. Reines calls for a 'polydox' approach to Judaism and religion in general.
In 1972 his students founded the Institute of Creative Judaism (ICJ) which changed its name to the Polydox Institute.

## Works

* Polydoxy: Explorations in a Philosophy of Religion, (Prometheus Books, 1987)
* Maimonides and Abrabanel on Prophecy, (Hebrew Union College Press, 1970)
* "Hylotheism: The Enduring Possibility of Being and Process Theology". In Jewish Theology and Process Thought, eds. Sandra B. Lubarsky and David R. Griffin (State University of New York Press, 1996), 255–87.
# Digitus tertius

Digitus tertius or third digit can refer to:
* Middle finger (digitus tertius manus)
* Third toe (digitus tertius pedis)
# Michael Kershaw Ridley

Sir Michael Kershaw Ridley, KCVO, FRICS (born 7 December 1937) was Clerk of the Council of the Duchy of Lancaster from 1981 to 2000. A graduate of Magdalene College, Cambridge, he worked for the Grosvenor Estate from 1965 to 1972 and was then Property Manager for British and Commonwealth Shipping until 1981. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in the 2000 Birthday Honours.
# Andrew Bird's Bowl of Fire

Andrew Bird's Bowl of Fire was an American band fronted by musician Andrew Bird. After releasing his first solo album, Music of Hair, Bird appeared on three albums by Squirrel Nut Zippers before becoming the bandleader for Andrew Bird's Bowl of Fire.
Andrew Bird's Bowl of Fire released Thrills on Rykodisc in 1997, shortly followed by second album Oh! The Grandeur in 1998. Both albums were heavily influenced by traditional folk, pre-war jazz, and swing, with Bird relying on the violin as his primary musical instrument, as well as providing vocals along with his trademark verbose lyrics.
The Bowl of Fire featured musicians from Bird's home town of Chicago, including Kevin O'Donnell, Joshua Hirsch, Jon Williams, Nora O'Connor, Andy Hopkins, Jimmy Sutton, Colin Bunn, and Ryan Hembrey. Members of the Squirrel Nut Zippers, Katharine Whalen and Jimbo Mathus also appeared on Thrills. During this period, Andrew Bird was a member of the jazz group Kevin O'Donnells Quality Six, for which he was the lead singer and violinist and contributed to arrangements and songwriting for the albums Heretic Blues (Delmark 1999) and Control Freak (Delmark 2000) (both Delmark albums were produced by Raymond Salvatore Harmon).
In 2001, the Bowl of Fire released their third album, The Swimming Hour, a dramatic departure from their previous recordings. It featured a mixture of styles, from the zydeco-influenced "Core and Rind" to more straightforward rock songs such as "11:11". Due to this eclectic yet pop-like nature, Bird has often referred to it as his "jukebox album". Although gaining critical praise (The Swimming Hour received a 9.0 from indie music website Pitchfork), the band failed to attain commercial success or recognition, playing to audiences as small as 40 people. In 2002, Bird was asked to open for a band in his hometown of Chicago, but fellow Bowl of Fire members were unavailable for the date. The reluctant Bird performed the gig alone, and the surprising success of this solo show suggested potential new directions for his music. The Bowl of Fire unofficially disbanded in 2003, and Bird went on to gain mainstream recognition and re-invent himself as a solo artist.
In December of 2017, members of the band held a reunion performance at the Hideout Inn in support of the Foundations of Music's Andrew Bird scholarship. The line-up included Andrew Bird, Nora O'Conner, Kevin O'Donnell, and Colin Bunn, as well as Are You Serious bassist, Alan Hampton.

## Discography

* Thrills (1998)
* Oh! The Grandeur (1999)
* The Swimming Hour (2001)
# Alfred Mason

Alfred Mason (1837-1895) was an Anglican priest in Australia.
Mason was educated at St Augustine's College, Canterbury. He served incumbencies at New Town, Tasmania and Evandale, Tasmania. He was Archdeacon of Hobart from 1888 until his death.
# El Tejar, Chiriquí

El Tejar is a corregimiento in Alanje District, Chiriquí Province, Panama. It has a land area of 36.5 square kilometres (14.1 sq mi) and had a population of 1,961 as of 2010, giving it a population density of 53.7 inhabitants per square kilometre (139/sq mi). Its population as of 1990 was 1,164; its population as of 2000 was 1,507.
# Astrid Kannel

Astrid Kannel (born 7 June 1967 in Haapsalu) is an Estonian television journalist.
# Eratasthelys corona

Eratasthelys corona is a species of extremely small deep water sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seguenziidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 6.7 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia .
# Leafscale gulper shark

The leafscale gulper shark (Centrophorus squamosus) is a dogfish of the family Centrophoridae. C. squamosus is reported to have a lifespan of approximately 70 years, based on otolith ring counts. It was the first described species in the genus Centrophorus, which now contains 13 species.

## Physical characteristics

The leafscale gulper shark has no anal fin, two dorsal fins with spines, the first dorsal being relatively low and long, large eyes, and rough leaf-like denticles. Its maximum length is 158 centimetres (5 ft 2 in).

## Distribution

Eastern Atlantic around continental slopes from Iceland south to the Cape of Good Hope, western Indian Ocean around Aldabra Islands, and western Pacific around Honshu, Japan, the Philippines, south-east Australia, and New Zealand.

## Habits and habitat

The leafscale gulper shark lives near the bottom between 230 and 2,360 metres (750 and 7,740 ft), but usually below 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). Also occurs pelagically in much deeper water. It probably feeds on fish and cephalopods.
It is ovoviviparous with a maximum of five young per litter.
Its meat is utilized dried and salted for human consumption and as fishmeal.

## Conservation status

The New Zealand Department of Conservation has classified the leafscale gulper shark as "Not Threatened" with the qualifier "Secure Overseas" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.
* Sharks portal
# Mengsi

Mengsi (Chinese: 孟寺镇) is a town in Linyi County, Dezhou, in northwestern Shandong province, China.
# Digitus quintus

Digitus quintus literally means fifth digit and can refer to:
* Little finger (fifth finger)
* little toe (fifth toe)
# Michael Kerrisk

Michael Kerrisk is a technical author, programmer and, since 2004, maintainer of the Linux man-pages project, succeeding Andries Brouwer. He was born in 1961 in New Zealand and lives in Munich, Germany.
Kerrisk has worked for Digital Equipment, Google, The Linux Foundation and, as an editor and writer, for LWN.net. Currently, he works as a freelance consultant and trainer.
He is best known for his book The Linux Programming Interface, published by No Starch Press in 2010. This book is widely regarded as the definitive work on Linux system programming and has been translated into several languages.
As the maintainer of the Linux man-pages project, Kerrisk has authored or co-authored about a third of the man pages and worked on improving the project's infrastructure. For his contributions he received a Special Award of the 2016 New Zealand Open Source Awards.