OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Julius Korir

Julius Korir (born 21 April 1960) is a former Kenyan athlete, who won the 3.000 m steeplechase at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
Korir was born in Nandi, Kenya. He rose into the international athletics scene in 1982, when he surprisingly won the gold medal at the Commonwealth Games. Korir improved his times during the 1983 season, but finished only seventh at the first World Championships. He continued to improve in 1984 and, after winning his semi-final at the 1984 Summer Olympics, established himself as a serious medal contender for the gold medal. In the Olympic final, Korir was always with the leaders, and when he started his sprint for home with just over half a lap remaining, the rest of the field were unable to match his speed.
Korir missed the 1985 season due to injury, and although he competed for several more years, he never again represented his country at a major international championships.
Running for the Washington State Cougars, he won the 1984 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships title in the 5000 m, and the 1986 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships title in the 3000 m steeplechase.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Kenya ||||||
| 1982 | African Championships | Cairo, Egypt | 2nd | 3000 m steeple | 8:32.20 |
# Lower Chicksgrove

Lower Chicksgrove is a hamlet on the north bank of the River Nadder in the south of the county of Wiltshire, England, within the Vale of Wardour. It is about 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Tisbury and 10 miles (16 km) west of Salisbury.
The settlement is recorded in the 12th century as Chicksgrove and a nearby settlement as Stoford; Chicksgrove was first recorded as Lower Chicksgrove and Stoford as Upper Chicksgrove in the later 19th century. Most of the settlement at Lower Chicksgrove in the later 18th century was along a north–south lane, west of the crossing of the Tisbury-Fovant and Chilmark-Ebbesbourne Wake roads, where the farmsteads belonging to Tisbury manor stood.
Chicksgrove Manor, which is the largest of these to survive, is said to have been occupied by the Davies family from the 16th to 18th centuries, and was the birthplace of the lawyer, poet, and political writer Sir John Davies (1569-1626) who became Attorney General of Ireland. The Grade II* listed manor house, in rubble stone under a thatched roof, has 14th-century origins.
For local government purposes, Lower Chicksgrove is part of the civil parish of Sutton Mandeville, having been transferred from Tisbury parish in 1986.
Chicksgrove Quarry, a quarry south of the river extracting Chilmark stone, was part of Chicksgrove manor but is now in Tisbury parish.
The 2009 film Morris: A Life with Bells On was partly filmed at the Compasses Inn which is south of the river, on the road to Sutton Mandeville in a hamlet marked on some maps as Chicksgrove.
# Juniperus saltillensis

Juniperus saltillensis is a species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae.
The shrub or bushy tree is endemic to northern Mexico, in the states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Zacatecas.
It is sometimes an understorey shrub in pinyon–juniper woodland, or open Madrean pine-oak woodlands or oak woodlands forests. It is found at elevations of 1,800–2,900 metres (5,900–9,500 feet)
# Lucius Ambivius Turpio

Lucius Ambivius Turpio (often referred to simply as "Turpio") was an actor, stage manager, patron, promoter and entrepreneur in ancient Rome around the time of the playwright Terence, that is, around the 2nd century BC. Formerly working with the playwright Caecilius Statius, and already known as a promoter of contemporary comic writers, Turpio moved on to serve as the producer and lead actor in most if not all of Terence's plays.

## Career

In some ways, Turpio served as Terence's metatheatrical mouthpiece on stage. In several of his plays Terence began with a prologue to the audience explaining his method of playwriting, ostensibly spoken by an actor in a manner suggesting a close relationship with the playwright. In at least two plays—Heauton Timorumenos (The Self-Tormentor) and Hecyra (The Mother-in-Law)—this speaker in the prologue explicitly identifies himself as Turpio.
The general scholarly opinion is that it was Turpio who purchased all of Terence's pieces after they were put up for sale, and his acting troupe that was the primary performer of most of Terence's works.
# Rubik (surname)

The surname Rubik may refer to:
* Anja Rubik (born 1983), Polish fashion model
* Ernő Rubik (aircraft designer) (1910–1997), Hungarian aircraft designer, father of Ernő Rubik
* Ernő Rubik (born 1944), Hungarian professor and inventor, famous for inventing the Rubik's cube, son of Ernő Rubik (aircraft designer)
* Piotr Rubik (born 1968), Polish composer
# Lucile Henriette Mondutaigny

Lucile Henriette Mondutaigny (12 February 1826 – 24 February 1901) was a French singer.

## Life

Born in Lyon, she attained first prize in singing and second prize in opera at the Conservatoire de Paris in 1844. She married Jules Brésil 20 June 1848. A mezzo-soprano, she achieved recognition in the role of Alice in Meyerbeer's Robert le Diable (1844) then in the première of César Franck's oratorio Ruth, presented on 1 November 1845 in the Salle Érard and performed until she was over 80 years old.
She was also a teacher of voice and piano.
She died in Paris in 1901.
# Ryan Waters

Ryan Waters is an American mountaineer, mountaineering guide, and polar skiing guide.
He runs the guide service Mountain Professionals based in Colorado, USA. In 2014, he became the first American to complete the Adventures Grand Slam, by climbing the Seven Summits and skiing coast to pole, unsupported / unassisted trips to the North and South Poles. To date he has guided clients more than 50 times to the Seven Summits.
In January 2010, Ryan and Cecilie Skog completed a "nice long ski tour" in Antarctica. The team skied 1,117 miles/1,800 kilometers over 70 days from Berkner Island in the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf to the South Pole, then continued to the Ross Sea completing the first ski traverse of Antarctica to the Ross Ice Shelf without resupplies or the use of kites.
He and fellow explorer Eric Larsen reached the North Pole on May 4, 2014 after skiing unsupported for 53 days from Cape Discovery, Canada. This expedition was made into a 2-hour documentary titled Melting: Last Race to the Pole, for Animal Planet television network.}
In September, 2015, he and Larsen also made the first ascent of 6,166m Jabou Ri in the Rolwaling area of Nepal.
In 2016, Ryan guided 3 clients on an unsupported full length ski trip to the South Pole via the Messner/Fuches route over a 44-day expedition. This is thought to be only the second time that a full-length unsupported expedition has been guided taking clients to the South Pole. And again in 2019, he guided two clients on a full-length unsupported South Pole ski trip from the Hercules Inlet start on Antarctica.
Ryan is the author of the 2022 autobiographical book An American's Grand Slam: A True Adventurer's Unlikely Journey, which he wrote with coauthor Hudson Lindenberger.
# Manicouagan River

The Manicouagan or Manicuagan River, often clipped to Manic, is a river in Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada. The river originates in the Manicouagan Reservoir and flows approximately 200 kilometres (120 mi) south, emptying into the Saint Lawrence River near Baie-Comeau. The reservoir, also known as Lake Manicouagan, lies within the remnant of an ancient eroded impact crater (astrobleme). It was formed following the impact of a 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) diameter asteroid which excavated a crater originally about 100 km (62 mi) wide, although erosion and deposition of sediments have since reduced the visible diameter to about 72 km (45 mi). The Manicouagan impact structure is the sixth-largest confirmed impact crater known on earth.

## Name

The river's name is believed to come from a Montagnais name meaning "Place where Tree Bark is Found". However the Innu of Betsiamites call it Menukuanistuk Shipu, meaning "River of the Cup".

## Tributaries

The major tributaries of the Manicouagan River are in upstream order:
* Toulnustouc River
** Isoukustouc River
** Fontmarais River
* Lemay River
* Manicouagan Reservoir
** Mouchalagane River
** Seignelay River
** Hart Jaune River
** Themines River
** Petite Riviere Manicouagan

## History

At the end of August 1535, Jacques Cartier, while sailing south, noted the mouth of this large river but gave it no name. In June 1664, Jesuit Henri Nouvel was the first missionary to travel upstream of the "Grand Manikouaganistikou River that the French call rivière Noire because of its depth". The next year, he "returned to the mouth of the Manicoüagan in June." The river's spelling has remained fairly constant from then on.
In the early 1950s, the Manicouagan River attracted Hydro-Québec's attention for hydro-electric development because of the deep and fast running waters. In 1956, a dam was built at the mouth of Lake Sainte-Anne to regulate the Toulnustouc River, the main left tributary that empties in the Manicouagan between the Manic-2 and Manic-3 dams. Four years later, the main construction work began on the dams and power stations of the Manicouagan River and its neighbor to the west, the Outardes River. By 1978, this project, with a total power supply 4672 MW, was completed.

## Hydro-electric dams

There are a number of hydroelectric power plants on the Manicouagan, part of the Manic-Outardes Project:
* McCormick generating station - 335 MW, owned by Hydro-Québec and Alcoa.
* Manic 1 generating station - 184 MW, operated by Hydro-Québec.
* Jean-Lesage generating station, formerly Manic-2 Power Station - 1024 MW, operated by Hydro-Québec.
* René-Lévesque generating station, formerly Manic-3 Power Station - 1244 MW, operated by Hydro-Québec.
* Manic 4 - Abandoned project
* Daniel-Johnson Dam:
** Manic-5 generating station - 1592 MW, operated by Hydro-Québec.
** Manic-5-PA generating station - 1064 MW, operated by Hydro-Québec.
# Malunje

Malunje is a settlement in the Jastrebarsko administrative area of Zagreb County, Croatia. As of 2011 it had a population of 211 people.
# Salix kirilowiana

Salix kirilowiana is a willow species described by Sergei Sergeyevich Sheglejev. Salix kirilowiana is part of the genus Salix, and the family Salicaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.

## Range

It is found in mountain river valleys, especially on pebbles and gravelly alluvium; below 2500 m. in Xinjiang in the Tian Shan mountains.
# Salix kusanoi

Salix kusanoi is a species of willow in the family Salicaceae. It is endemic to Taiwan. It is threatened by habitat loss.
It is a deciduous tree growing to 7 m (23 ft) tall. The leaves are alternate, 9 cm long and 4 cm broad, with finely serrated edge and glands. Both sides of the leaves are green and have dark orange fine hairs. The hairs on the underside of the leaves are more obvious, and the hairs can be easily wiped off. The flowers are produced in early spring before the new leaves appear. It is dioecious, with male and female catkins on separate plants. The male catkins are 8–9 cm long; the female catkins are 3 cm long.
* Male catkins with golden yellow flowers
* Leaf. Leaf bases are often heart-shaped.
* The fine hairs on the leaves
* Young leaves
* Branches and leaves
* Bark of a young plant
* Young plant with male flowers
# Salix jepsonii

Salix jepsonii is a species of willow known by the common name Jepson's willow. it is named for renowned California botanist Willis Linn Jepson.
It is endemic to California, found in the Klamath Mountains and throughout the Sierra Nevada. It grows along rivers and streams in high mountain habitat, between 1,000–3,400 metres (3,300–11,200 ft) in elevation.

## Description

Salix jepsonii is a shrub growing 1–3 metres (3.3–9.8 ft) tall, sometimes forming colonial thickets. The lance-shaped leaves may grow over 10 centimeters long. They are hairy when new, and have silky hairs on the undersides when mature.
The inflorescence is a catkin of flowers, male catkins short and stout, measuring no more than 2 centimeters long, and female catkins reaching up to 6 centimeters in length. Its bloom period is June.
# D. Wiley Anderson

David Wiley Anderson (August 20, 1864 in Louisa, Virginia – April 7, 1940 in Scottsville, Virginia) was an American architect based in Richmond, Virginia. He was well known in Virginia for his residential, commercial and institutional designs. A number of his works are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
Works include (with attribution):
* Benswanger House, 2230 Monument Ave. Richmond, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Boxley Place, 103 Ellisville Dr. Louisa, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Ednam House, US 250 Ednam, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Hermitage Road Historic District, 3800-4200 blocks of Hermitage Rd. Richmond, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Louisa County Courthouse, Jct. of Main St. and VA 208 Louisa, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Miller School of Albemarle, SE of Yancey Mills off VA 635 Yancey Mills, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Oakwood--Chimborazo Historic District, Roughly N 30th-N 39th St., Chimborazo, Meldon, Oakwood, E Broad, Briel, E Clay, E Leigh, M, E Marshall, N, O, and P Richmond, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* Rivanna Farm, Rte. 1, Bremo Bluff, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
* One or more works in Union Hill Historic District, roughly 20th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 24th 25th, Jessamine, Pink, Burton, Carrington, Cedar, Clay, Jefferson, Leigh, M, O, Sts Richmond, VA (Anderson, D. Wiley), NRHP-listed
# Manganese(II) phosphate

Manganese(II) phosphate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mn$_3$(PO$_4$)$_2$. It has industrial importance as a constituent of manganese based phosphate conversion coatings.

## Formation

Manganese phosphates often combine with iron phosphates through paragenesis. In the process of paragenesis, each mineral affects the manner in which the other is crystallized. The minerals combine in isomorphic series, meaning that they crystallize in similar forms, producing a sequence of solids. Some examples of “isomorphic series” formed by Mn and Fe include heterosite (Fe,Mn)PO$_4$, purpurite (Mn,Fe)PO$_4$, and triplite (Mn,Fe)PO$_4$.

## Processing

The immersion method is used for the processing of manganese phosphate coatings. The steps of immersion include degreasing/cleaning, water rinses, pickling in mineral acid, activation, manganese phosphating, an optional final drying, and lubrication using oils or emulsion. The first step of this method is to degrease and clean, typically with strong alkaline cleaners. Pickling in mineral acid is a useful process described by the removal of oxide, resulting in a clean surface. The water pre-rinse activation allows the cleaning and pickling to take place while avoiding the formation of coarse-crystalline phosphate. Manganese phosphating is performed, typically in a bath of dilute phosphoric acid that is at approximately 95 °C (203 °F) for about 5–20 minutes (the time varies with the state of the surface being coated). The elements that were coated are then allowed to dry, possibly in an oven. The final step of manganese phosphate coating is to lubricate the materials with oil by immersing them in the oil bath and then letting them drain. This results in different thicknesses of oil when different concentrations and types of oil are used.
Manganese phosphate can also be used for coatings (which are processed as described above). These coatings are useful for protection against corrosion and wear over time, due to their toughness. Manganese phosphate coating can often be found in the oil and gas industry, firearms and ordnance, aerospace, gears and bearings, and in marine equipment. They are also common in engines, screws, nuts and bolts, and washers.
# Samer Salem

Samer Salem may refer to:
* Samer Salem (footballer, born 1992), Saudi footballer for Al-Najma
* Samer Salem (footballer, born 1993), Syrian footballer for Hutteen
# Karontha

Karontha (Karountha) is a village in Rohtak mandal of the Rohtak district, in the Indian state of Haryana. It is on Rohtak Jhajjar road. It is a village of Dhankhar Jats.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Karountha had a population of 5802 in 1139 households. Males (3159) constitute 54.44% of the population and females (2643) 45.55%.
# Mandy Gieler

Mandy Gieler (née Großgarten; born 14 October 1987) from the German wine region of Ahr was chosen as the 62nd German Wine Queen in October 2010 in the town of Neustadt an der Weinstraße, as the successor to Sonja Christ from the Moselle wine region.

## Family

Mandy Gieler was born on 14 October 1987 in Dernau and comes from a family that who have worked in viticulture for several generations as a secondary occupation. The family vineyard has an area of one hectare and is mainly stocked with pinot noir (Spätburgunder).

## Education and training

From 1994 to 1998, Mandy Gieler went to St. Martin's Primary School in Dernau and then, from 2007, to the private grammar school of the Ursulines, the Calvarienberg, in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler. In the winter semester of 2007, she began studying chemistry with materials science at the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences (BRSU), which she interrupted during her time as a wine queen. Immediately after the end of her "reign" she resumed studies in October 2011 at the University of Münster with the aim of completing her master's degree in industrial chemistry.

## Wine queen

Gieler was elected as the Ahr Wine Queen for 2009–2010 before being selected as the German Wine Queen. The German Wine Princesses during her twelve-month reign were Katja Bohnert (Baden) and Melanie Unsleber (Franconia).
# Kasymkhan Talasbayev

Kasymkhan Talasbayev (Russian: Касымхан Таласбаев; born 27 February 1993 in Kazakhstan) is a Kazakhstani footballer.
# DJ Kalkutta

DJ Kalkutta is an American DJ and producer, based in New York City.

## Early life

Born in Kolkata, India, she, at the age of two, was given to an orphanage by her biological parents. As she spent her infancy there, an American woman adopted and raised her in Wisconsin, United States. Her stage name Kalkutta, which refers to the German name of the Indian City Kolkata, is a homage to her biological family and her adoptive mother. Upon moving to New York City at the age of seventeen, she took up audio engineering and production studies at Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music, before quitting. Later, she produced and uploaded music to Myspace. Her former partner suggested her to get into DJing as it is "like a walk in the park compared to production stuff." Growing up in a community where racial diversity is almost non-existent, and not knowing of her racial identity, Kalkutta assumed her ethnicity to be black until the age of seventeen.

## Career

She co-wrote Halsey's song "New Americana".
# DJ Kass

Luis Rosa (born August 28, 1987), professionally known as DJ Kass, is a Dominican-American disc jockey and recording artist from the Bronx. His single “Scooby Doo Pa Pa” was referred to by E! Online as "the new dance craze that you need to know about" in 2018.

## Early life

Luis Rosa was born August 28, 1987, in the Dominican Republic and raised in the Bronx. His father was a DJ, and Rosa learned about different forms of music from him.

## Career

In 2013, DJ Kass began deejaying in various clubs in the Dyckman area of Inwood, Manhattan. He released his first single titled "Tamo Open Yo" in 2016. The song reached #2 on iTunes in the Dominican Republic and was officially remixed by El Alfa in 2017.

### Scooby Doo Pa Pa

On September 12, 2017, DJ Kass released his single "Scooby Doo Pa Pa", whose lyrics are based on the song "Man's Not Hot" by Big Shaq. The single went viral when Lele Pons and Inanna Sarkis posted Instagram videos of them dancing to it in character as Daphne Blake and Velma Dinkley from the animated TV show.
"Scooby Doo Pa Pa" reached #9 on Billboard's Hot Latin chart the week of March 3, 2018 becoming the first song in the Dembow genre to reach the Top 10 on Billboard Latin.
On April 2, 2018, DJ Kass announced that an official "Scooby Doo Pa Pa" remix featuring Pitbull would be released. On April 19, the remix was performed live by DJ Kass and Pitbull at Alex Sensation's Miami Bash at the American Airlines Arena, being officially released on April 27, 2018.
In early May 2018, DJ Kass was charged with plagiarism by Dominican rapper Shelow Shaq and his producer, Topo, who note that "Scooby Doo Pa Pa" samples the bass line from Shelow Shaq's song "Tu Maldita Madre" (Your Damn Mother). The lawsuit led to the video being taken down from YouTube.
On May 21, 2018, "Scooby Doo Pa Pa" was featured on the finale of ABC's Dancing With The Stars, where Olympic ice skater Adam Rippon and Jenna Johnson performed their freestyle dance to it.
# Salma Maoulidi

Salma Maoulidi is a Tanzanian women's rights activist, and the executive director of the SahibaSisters Foundation, Tanzania's first feminist activist institute. The Heinrich Böll Foundation have called her "a public intellectual and social activist with roots in the women's and civil society movement in the region and globally inspired by the promise of freeing human potentials".

## Career

Maoulidi was a member of the Tanzanian Constitutional Review Commission, established in 2011, representing the island of Zanzibar.
Maoulidi is the executive director of the SahibaSisters Foundation, Tanzania's first feminist activist institute, which was founded on International Women's Day, 8 March 2017.
Maoulidi is an EASUN associate.
Maoulidi is a member of a "reflection group" on Elections and Political Change in East Africa, co-ordinated by the Institute of African Research and Resource Forum (ARRF).
The Heinrich Böll Foundation have called her "a public intellectual and social activist with roots in the women's and civil society movement in the region and globally inspired by the promise of freeing human potentials".
# Sam Waters

Sam Waters or Samuel Waters may refer to:

## People

* Sam Waters (footballer), for Sligo Rovers F.C.
* Samuel Waters, first recorded European settler in Hyndman, Pennsylvania

## Fiction

* Sam Waters, a character in the 1921 film Action
* Sam Waters, a character in the 1993 TV film I Can Make You Love Me
* Samantha "Sam" Waters, a character in the TV series Profiler
* Samantha "Sam" Waters, a crossover character in the TV series The Pretender
* Samantha "Sam" Booke Waters, a character in the TV series Brothers
# Sam Watson

Sam Watson or Samuel Watson may refer to:

## Arts

* Samuel Watson (sculptor) (1662–1715), sculptor in wood and stone
* Samuel Wagan Watson (born 1972), Aboriginal Australian poet
* Sam Watson (political activist) (1952–2019), Aboriginal Australian novelist, filmmaker and political activist

## Sport

* Sam Watson, 1966 Irish winner of Fitchburg Longsjo Classic bicycle race
* Sam Watson (climber), American speed climber
* Samuel Watson (cyclist) (born 2001), English cyclist
* Sam Watson (equestrian) (born 1985), Irish equestrian

## Other people

* Sam Watson (politician), US politician
* Sam Watson (trade unionist) (1898–1967), English coalminers' leader
* Samuel Watson (horologist) (fl. c. 1687–c. 1710), Sheriff of Coventry and manufacturer of the first stopwatch
* Samuel C. Watson (1832–1892), U.S. druggist, doctor, and civic leader
* Samuel E. Watson (died 1847), U.S. Marine Corps officer