OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silvia Martins

Silvia Saboia Martins is a Brazilian epidemiologist and the director of the Substance Use Epidemiology Unit of the Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Her research considers the epidemiology of substances abuse and origins of high opioid prescribing. She has won numerous awards for her mentoring, including the Irving Medical Center Mentor of the Year.

## Early life and education

Martins earned her medical degree at the Federal University of Paraná. She moved to the University of São Paulo for her psychiatry residency and doctoral studies, where she was awarded a São Paulo Research Foundation predoctoral fellowship. She was a postdoctoral fellow at Johns Hopkins University, where she was appointed to the faculty in 2005. Here she studied the prevalence of gambling among young people, and found that around 15% of African-American inner-city young people had some form of problem gambling.

## Research and career

In 2012 Martins joined Columbia University. Her research focuses on the epidemiology of substance use. She has studied the impact of medical and recreational cannabis laws in the United States. Her focus extends to exploring the combined effects of opioid and cannabis policies on mitigating opioid-related harm outcomes in the country. She also studies the trends in drug overdoses in Latin America. She has analysed the implications of opioid and substance use policies specifically designed for pregnant and postpartum women who are opioid users in the U.S. She found that during 2020 overdoses played a role in one in six pregnancy-associated deaths.
She has studied the typology of prescription drug monitoring programs, and how it impacts opioid and heroin overdoses. She has developed machine learning techniques to understand high opioid prescribing.
She was elected to the board of directors of the College on Problems of Drug Dependence in 2022.

## Awards and honours

* 2017 Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health Dean's Award for Excellence in Mentoring
* 2021 Columbia University Irving Medical Center Mentor of the Year Award
* 2021 Tow Leadership Scholar
* 2021 Calderone Health Equity Awards

## Select publications

* William W Eaton; Silvia S Martins; Gerald Nestadt; O Joseph Bienvenu; Diana Clarke; Pierre Alexandre (19 September 2008). "The burden of mental disorders". Epidemiologic Reviews. 30: 1–14. doi:10.1093/EPIREV/MXN011. ISSN 0193-936X. PMC 2683377. PMID 18806255. Wikidata Q37195491.
* Magdalena Cerda; Christine Mauro; Ava Hamilton; et al. (13 November 2019). "Association Between Recreational Marijuana Legalization in the United States and Changes in Marijuana Use and Cannabis Use Disorder From 2008 to 2016". JAMA Psychiatry. doi:10.1001/JAMAPSYCHIATRY.2019.3254. ISSN 2168-622X. PMID 31722000. Wikidata Q91268359.
* Silvia S Martins; Laura Sampson; Magdalena Cerdá; Sandro Galea (November 2015). "Worldwide Prevalence and Trends in Unintentional Drug Overdose: A Systematic Review of the Literature". American Journal of Public Health. 105 (11): e29-49. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2015.302843. ISSN 1541-0048. PMC 4605170. PMID 26451760. Wikidata Q26785445.
# Santacharis

Santacharis are a genus of very large, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Bothriembryontidae.

## Species

* Santacharis fuligineus (L. Pfeiffer, 1854)
* Santacharis hullianus Iredale, 1927
* Santacharis salomonis (L. Pfeiffer, 1852)
# Deeringia mirabilis

Deeringia mirabilis is a plant species published in 2005. It is in the family Amaranthaceae and is endemic to Madagascar. It has only been documented Isalo National Park and Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park. Dendroportulaca mirabilis Eggli is a synonym.
# SkyNews.com

SkyNews.com, formerly Sky.com News, was a nightly half-hour television news programme which was broadcast between 2007 and 2010, at 7pm weekdays on Sky News in the United Kingdom. It was the first British news programme to be solely dedicated to Internet led news and was hosted by Martin Stanford. The show was cancelled in 2010, with the last edition airing on 10 September 2010. The slot was replaced with a one-hour edition of Jeff Randall Live, which previously aired after SkyNews.com at 7.30pm.

## History

The programme was launched in October 2007, and focused on the popular news stories on the Sky News website, as well as the Internet as a whole. In February 2008, Sky.com News won a Royal Television Society award for its innovative approach to news and for letting "the public rather than the news editor set the agenda.” The programme was streamed live through the Sky News website, and whilst the television programme went to a commercial break, Stanford would give the online audience additional content.
On 8 September 2008, Sky.com News became SkyNews.com (in line with a web address change for Sky News, which has since been superseded by news.sky.com) and moved to the 7pm slot each weekday, running until 7.30pm. The show previously ran from 7.30-8pm Tuesday to Friday.
On 1 September 2010, Martin Stanford announced via his Twitter page that the show had been axed and would cease broadcasting on Friday 10 September.

## Categories

* Most clicked - The top stories on SkyNews.com
* Movers - Martin and a guest blogger chat about hot topics
* Buzz - A guest debate with web agenda
* Most searched - The top searched words on SkyNews.com
* Video - Current popular web videos
# Shadows of the Past (1936 film)

Shadows of the Past (German: Schatten der Vergangenheit) is a 1936 Austrian drama film directed by Werner Hochbaum and starring Luise Ullrich, Gustav Diessl and Lucie Höflich.
The film's sets were designed by Hans Ledersteger.

## Cast

* Luise Ullrich as Betty Gall/Helene Gall
* Gustav Diessl as Dr. Hellwig
* Lucie Höflich as Anna
* Oskar Sima as Semmelweich
* Anton Pointner as Emil
* Tibor Halmay as Hayduk
* Rudolf Carl as Inspizient
* Gretel Berndt as Anita Roller
* Albert Heine as Gefängnisdirektor
* Richard Waldemar as Janos
* Mihail Xantho as Untersuchungsrichter
* Robert Valberg as Arzt
* Mizzi Griebl as Garderobenfrau
* Hella Kolniak
* Karin Mairlechner
* Else Pircher
* Oskar Pouché
* Ernst Pröckl
* Grete Wachter
* Das Wiener Boheme-Quartett as Singers
# Cross Hill, Derbyshire

Cross Hill is a hamlet in Derbyshire, England. It is located two miles south of Ripley. Technically speaking, it is actually within Codnor's limits.
* This Derbyshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Digallate

Digallate may refer to:
* a salt of digallic acid
* a molecule containing two gallic acid moieties, like Theaflavin digallate
# Shoal Water

Shoal Water is a 1940 novel by the English author Dornford Yates (Cecil William Mercer). It was first serialised in Blue Book between July and October 1940, as When The Devil Drives, with illustrations by Austin Briggs.

## Plot

Jeremy Solon (narrator) falls in with Katherine Scrope and learns she has been blackmailed into doing duty as a carrier for jewel thieves. She is kidnapped, and Solon and his companions – now including Jonathan Mansel – set out to rescue her.

## Background

The dust jacket of the first edition bears on the back the words "The making of this book enabled me to forget the gathering clouds: it is my great hope that the reading of it will enable others to forget the storm."

## Critical reception

Mercer's biographer AJ Smithers, writing in 1982, noted that this novel and the preceding one, Gale Warning, are written to a pattern, though one that is cunningly woven. He considered both books to be swiftly moving, just plausible, and to still bear re-reading after all these years. The second half of the book bears considerable resemblance to A. E. W. Mason's 1935 novel They Wouldn't Be Chessmen.
# Lachendorf

Lachendorf (West Low German: Lachendörp) is a municipality in the district of Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 10 km east of Celle.
Lachendorf is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Lachendorf.

## History

In older records Lachendorf is mentioned under the name of Lachtendorp, meaning village at the river Lachte. In 1538 Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg chose it as a proper place for a paper mill, which marks the beginning of settlement and commercial development. In 1845 the paper mill was extended to a factory, creating a remarkable amount of workspace in this agricultural region.

## Famous residents

* Wilhelm Trumann, great-great grandfather of the 33rd president of the USA Harry S. Truman
* Heinrich Severloh (1923–2006), platoon of the Wehrmacht and rifleman on Omaha Beach
* Konstantin Rausch (born 1990), football/soccer player for Hannover 96

## International relations
### Twin towns – Sister cities

Lachendorf is twinned with:
* Bricquebec, Manche, Normandy, France
# Alexander J. Dallas (United States Navy officer)

Alexander James Dallas (May 15, 1791 – June 3, 1844) was an officer in the United States Navy.

## Early life

Dallas was born on May 15, 1791, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His father, also named Alexander James Dallas, was the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under James Madison. His brother, George M. Dallas was Vice President of the U.S. under James K. Polk.

## Career

Dallas entered the Navy as a Midshipman in November 1805. He served in the War of 1812, the Second Barbary War, and in the suppression of piracy with the West Indies Squadron. Dallas also established and commanded the Pensacola Navy Yard from 1832 to 1843, and served in the Second Seminole War.

## Personal life, death and legacy

In 1821, Dallas married Henrietta Constantia Meade, daughter of merchant Richard W. Meade and the sister of American Civil War general George Meade; she died in Pensacola, Florida, in 1831.
Dallas died on June 3, 1844, in Callao, Peru, and was buried at Cementerio Británico (Antiguo), in Bellavista, Callao, Peru. Fort Dallas in Florida and the U.S. Naval destroyer USS Dallas are named after him.
# Aleksandr Kondakov

Aleksandr Andreyevich Kondakov (Russian: Алекса́ндр Андре́евич Кондако́в; 5 May 1908 – 20 December 1954) was a Soviet politician who served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic in 1950.

## Early life and education

An ethnic Russian, Kondakov was born into a peasant family on 5 May 1908 in the village of Maidakovo, Vladimir Governorate, Russian Empire. Kondakov worked as an electrician until 1929 and also worked as a Secretary of the Komsomol branch in the Ivanovo-Voznesensk area. He graduated from the Higher Party School of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1948.

## Political career

Kondakov joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1928. He worked in his first major position from October 1937 to 1938, as Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Yaroslavl Regional Council. From 13 August 1944 to 4 December 1946, Kondakov served as the First Secretary of the Kostroma Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. He was relieved from his position by the Politburo due to "the lack of necessary general education and the existing shortcomings in work". After graduating from the Higher Party School in 1948, he served as the Inspector of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1949 to January 1950. Kondakov then served as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic from 25 January 1950 to 27 September 1950. He retired in 1950 for health reasons.

## Death

Kondakov died on 20 December 1954 at the age of 46 in Moscow, RSFSR, Soviet Union. He was buried at the Novodevichy Cemetery located in Moscow.

## Awards

* Order of the Patriotic War (1st Class)
* Order of the Red Star
* Order of the Badge of Honour
* Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad"
# Dar El Hamra

Dar El Hamra is a commune in Sefrou Province, Fès-Meknès, Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 4022 people living in 841 households.
# SkyLine (Frankfurt)

SkyLine is a free automatic people mover system at Frankfurt Airport which opened 1994. Using Bombardier CX-100 coaches, the line links the two airport terminals within 8 minutes.
The line has a headway from 90 seconds. The 60 million annual passengers of the airport and its 75,000 employees generate an annual traffic of 10 million journeys on Skyline.

## Stations

The original SkyLine route serves four stations:
* Terminal 1, Concourse A, Z
* Terminal 1, Concourse B (access to buses, long-distance train station and regional train station)
* Terminal 1, Concourse C (only for non-Schengen passengers)
* Terminal 2
The future SkyLine route will also serve four stations:
* Terminal 1 (access to buses, long-distance train station and regional train station)
* Terminal 1, Concourse C (future infill station)
* Terminal 2
* Terminal 3
When the future SkyLine route opens, there will be a direct connection between the two lines at Terminal 2 station, with a second connection at Terminal 1, Concourse C expected to be added in the future.
# Koure, Guinea

Kouré is a small town on the outskirts of Conakry, and within the administrative remit of the capital city of Guinea, the Capital Region (Capitale d'Etat-Zone Speciale de Conakry or CEZSC).
Two other smaller towns in Guinea share this name: Koure, near the border of Mali north of the Niger River headwaters in the Kankan Region, and Koure in the Lola Prefecture of the Nzérékoré Region of Guinea's far east, along the border with Liberia. This last village, in an area inhabited by the Kapele people, has recently gained attention as the birthplace of the Guinean army officer, Moussa Dadis Camara, who as of December 31, 2008 was the acting president of the country.
# Maharashtra Security Force

Maharashtra Security Force (MSF) is a government security agency in Maharashtra, India, which was established in 2010 under Maharashtra State Security Corporation Act, 2010.
Maharashtra Security Force was established with the purpose to provide better protection and security to the Government of Maharashtra State and Central Government offices, undertakings, employees of all such establishments and public sector undertakings in Maharashtra state.
Maharashtra State Security Corporation (MSSC) is a corporate body, which is headed by an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of Director General of Police.
# Shime, Fukuoka

Shime (志免町, Shime-machi) is a town located in Kasuya District, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 April 2024, the town had an estimated population of 46,388 in 21035 households, and a population density of 5300 persons per km². The total area of the town is 8.69 km$^2$ (3.36 sq mi)

## Geography

Shime is located in northwestern Fukuoka Prefecture. Although there are hilly areas in the southern and western parts of the town, it is generally flat. Almost the entire area has been urbanized.

### Neighboring municipalities

Fukuoka Prefecture
* Fukuoka
* Kasuya
* Sue
* Umi

### Climate

Shime has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Shime is 15.2 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1766 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.5 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.4 °C.

### Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Shime is as shown below.

## History

The area of Shime was part of ancient Chikuzen Province. During the Edo Period, the area was under the control of Fukuoka Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Shime was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. It was elevated to town status on April 17, 1939

## Government

Shime has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Shime, together with the other municipalities in Kasuya District contributes three members to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Fukuoka 4th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

Shime is located in the center of the Kasuya Coalfield, and the town once had several coal mines and prospered as a coal industry, but the last mine closed in the 1960s. Currently, due to its proximity to Fukuoka City and moderately low land prices, many houses have been built as a commuter town, and the population is increasing.

## Education

Shime has four public elementary schools and two public junior high schools operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.

## Transportation
### Railways

Shime has no passenger rail service, but is connected by direct bus to Hakata Station in Fukuoka.

### Highways

Shime is not located on any National Highway or Expressway.

## Local attractions

* Tanabataike Kofun, National Historic Site

## Notable people from Kasuya

* Yasuko Tomita, Actress
# Diseius

Diseius is a genus of mites in the family Ascidae.

## Species

* Diseius ulmi (Hirschmann, 1962)

## Distribution

Diseius are found generally living in colonies on tree bark.

## Description

It has a completely divided dorsal shield without transverse lines extending across the surface. There is a podonotal shield with thirteen pairs of setae, an opisthonotal shield with twelve pairs of setae, a small anal shield with only circumanal setae, and a paranal setae inserted closer to the posterior margin of the anus than to the anterior margin.
# Dardo

Dardo means dart in Italian, Portuguese and Spanish.
Dardo may also refer to:
* Dardo IFV, an Italian infantry fighting vehicle
* DARDO, an Italian close-in weapon system
* Dardo (automobile), a Brazilian sports car
* Tibetan name for the Chinese city of Kangding
* Italian destroyer Dardo, two destroyers built for the Italian navy
* Paul Jason Dardo, American drag queen known by the stage name Violet Chachki
# Early Settlers' Graves, Home Island

The Early Settlers' Graves are heritage-listed burial places at Jalan Kipas, Home Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia. The graves were added to the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on 22 June 2004.

## History

The community cemetery (Home Island Cemetery) has not always been at the northern extremity of Home Island. During the late 1800s there were several other grave sites much closer to the present settlement. The decision to create a separate burial ground was made around the turn of the century after the recommendation of a visiting doctor who was concerned about the quality of the community's water supply.
A couple of these grave sites are still in evidence today. The Early Settler's Graves are located near the present school. The grave of Suma, an original settler from Alexander Hare's party, can still be seen beneath a tree at the back of the school. Suma arrived on Cocos as a small boy and went on to become an 'imam' or priest in the late nineteenth century. His leadership was praised by lone yachtsman, Joshua Slocum, who visited the islands in 1896.

## Description

The Early Settlers' Graves are located between the road (Jalan Kipas) and the sports field, behind the Home Island School, Home Island Settlement.
There are three graves, two with carved timber headstones that are of European style. 35 metres (115 ft) to the east there is a square stone that is flush with the ground.
In 1996 the timber headstones were beautifully weathered with the top broken off one headstone. The concrete surround was cracked. Urgent repair of the broken headstone is required to avoid loss and further damage.

## Heritage listing

The Early Settlers' Graves are rare examples of late nineteenth century settlers' graves on Home Island.
The Early Settlers' Graves include Suma's Grave which is significant for providing a historic link to Alexander Hare's party which settled on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands in the 1820s. Suma's Grave is also associated with the Clunies-Ross family's occupation of the Islands in the nineteenth century. Suma was a small boy who was an original member of Alexander Hare's party. He became an imam or priest in the late nineteenth century.
# Donald Keats

Donald H. Keats (May 27, 1929 – April 27, 2018) was an American composer, teacher, and pianist.

## Biography

Keats attended Yale University as an undergraduate, where he studied with Quincy Porter and Paul Hindemith. He completed his MA at Columbia University, where he studied with Otto Luening and Henry Cowell. He attended the Staatliche Hochschule für Musik in Hamburg as a Fulbright Scholar before returning to America. Keats received his Ph.D from the University of Minnesota, where he studied with Dominick Argento and Paul Fetler. He also won two Guggenheim Fellowships (1964–65, 1972–73), an NEA grant, and was a Fulbright scholar (1954–55, renewed 1955-56). He also studied composition at Yale with Henry Cowell.
He taught at Antioch College from 1957 to 1975, and the University of Denver's Lamont School of Music from 1975 to 1999. He also taught at the Aspen School of Music and was Visiting Professor at the University of Washington from 1969 to 1970. He died on April 27, 2018, at the age of 88.

## Important works

* Symphony No.2: (An) Elegiac Symphony (1964)
* Piano Sonata (1971)
* String Quartet #1
* String Quartet #2
* Keats considers his First Symphony as an important piece; both it and his Elegiac Symphony won Rockefeller Foundation-sponsored competitions, resulting in performances by the Kansas City Philharmonic and the Seattle Symphony respectively
* Principal Publisher: Boosey & Hawkes
# Santa Ana Winds Youth Band

The Santa Ana Winds Youth Band was a community youth marching band in Orange County, California. The band's name was derived from the Santa Ana winds weather pattern, and is a reference to the fact that the many performers use wind instruments.

## Band history

The band was started in 1971 by Robert Ward (d. May 31, 2008) and quickly grew to become a staple group in parades across Southern California.
On October 20, 1971, the Board of Managers of the Santa Ana/Tustin Y.M.C.A. approved the band as an affiliate club. The Winds were appointed as the "Official Ambassadors of Music for Orange County" by the Board of Supervisors of Orange County, and still hold that distinguished title.
The 2007-2008 season was the 37th season of The Santa Ana Winds Youth Band, and was under the direction of Greg Rochford. The 2010-2011 season was under the direction of Anna Sintora and Abel Acosta as Co-Band Directors.

## Performances

The Santa Ana Winds have performed in hundreds of events over their 35 years serving the community. They have performed in parades, field shows, and concerts throughout the United States, Canada, and Europe.
The band has marched in the Hollywood Christmas Parade for over thirty-two years. They have appeared in such films as Coneheads, First Daughter, a Sprung Monkey video, S.F.W., Witch Hunt (1994 film), and an episode of Boston Public, among other events.
The group was a two-time national field show champion. They recorded a record in London during one of their European tours.

## Membership

No audition was required, and membership was open to any youth ages 14–21. The band accepted all wind instruments, percussion, flag spinners, baton twirlers, drum majors, and banner carriers. Members come from Orange County, Los Angeles County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, and some from Imperial County, San Diego County and Ventura County.
# Dell'Aquila

Dell'Aquila is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonio Dell'Aquila (born 1957), Italian rower
* Armando Dell'Aquila (born 1987), Italian rower
* Vito Dell'Aquila (born 2000), Italian Taekwondo athlete