OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gobiosoma bosc

Gobiosoma bosc (naked goby) is a fish named for its lack of scales. This is a true goby; it is part of the genus Gobiosoma.

## Description

The naked goby is usually less than 2 inches in length and lacks scales. The pelvic fins of the naked goby are linked together by a membrane, fitting the purpose of a sucker-like disk. The fin also reaches a point between the base and the anus. It ranges in color from a pale yellow to a murky brown, and is variably marked along its body with nine to ten vertical bars, which may not be visible in individuals with very light or dark body coloration.

## Distribution and habitat

Generally, naked gobies live in estuaries and coastal waters. It is noted that naked gobies may bury themselves in bottom sediments in the winter. The naked goby is found in the Western Atlantic from Connecticut to Mexico. It lives almost exclusively in habitats with brackish water. Younger members of the species are commonly found in estuaries south of New Jersey and only sporadically in estuaries north of New Jersey.

## Reproduction

They tend to reproduce from May to November. They are oviparous, meaning that they lay eggs. The females are known to lay their eggs in empty oyster shells. It is then up to the males to guard the eggs until they hatch. After they hatch, the free swimming larvae may migrate upstream and school over oyster reefs before settling.
The lifespan of this fish is approximately 4 years.

## Feeding

With a terminal mouth and being bottom dwelling fish they are known to eat worms and small crustaceans. However, it has been seen that they are attracted to injured or dead oysters.
| Food Source | Dry Season | Wet Season |
| Other Primary Producers | 10% | 10% |
| Zooplankton | 8% | 7% |
| Polychaetes | 1% | 1% |
| Small Macrocrustaceans | 5% | 5% |
| Amphipods | 43% | 38% |
| Other Shrimps | 10% | 8% |
| Freshwater Invertebrates | 0% | 3% |
| Aquatic Insects & Larvae | 8% | 13% |
| POC | 15% | 15% |
Food energy content: 4.714 [kcal/g]
# Gobiosuchus

Gobiosuchus ("Gobi [desert] crocodile") was a gobiosuchid crocodyliform described in 1972 by Polish palaeontologist Halszka Osmólska. It hails from the Late Cretaceous (Early Campanian) of Bayn Dzak (Djadokhta Formation), in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia.
The type species is Gobiosuchus kielanae. Gobiosuchus kielanae, along with Zaraasuchus shepardi, belongs to the family Gobiosuchidae.
# Goethella

Goethella is a genus of hymenopteran insects of the family Eulophidae.
# Cyperus perrieri

Cyperus perrieri is a species of sedge that is native to eastern parts of Africa.
# A. David Thackeray

Andrew David Thackeray (19 June 1910 – 21 February 1978), was an astronomer trained at Cambridge University. He served as director of the Radcliffe Observatory for 23 years.

## Career

Thackeray went to school at Eton College, where he observed meteors for the British Astronomical Association. He went on to study mathematics at King's College, Cambridge. He received a PhD on theoretical stellar spectroscopy in 1937 from the Solar Physics Laboratory in Cambridge. During his studies he worked at the Mount Wilson Observatory in California from 1934 to 1936. He was Assistant Director of the Solar Physics Observatory at Cambridge Observatory from 1937 to 1948. He was then director of the Radcliffe Observatory, Pretoria from 1951 until it was merged with the Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope in 1974 to form the South African Astronomical Observatory. He became an honorary professor of the University of Cape Town and, a few days before his death, an Associate of the Royal Astronomical Society.

## Research

He specialized in stellar spectroscopy. At a conference of the International Astronomical Union in Rome in 1952, he presented results of studies of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds, indicating that the perceived age and size of the universe had to be doubled. He was the discoverer of Thackeray's Globules in 1950.

## Personal life

He was born on 19 June 1910 in Chelsea, London. His father was the classical scholar Henry St. John Thackeray. He died in an accident on 21 February 1978. He was a nephew of Mary Acworth Evershed.

## Published works

* Astronomical spectroscopy. London: Eyre & Spottiswood. 1961. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-02-419850-1.
* Feast, M. W.; Thackeray, A. D.; Wesselink, A. J. (1960). "The Brightest Stars in the Magellanic Clouds". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 121 (4): 337–385. Bibcode:1960MNRAS.121..337F. doi:10.1093/mnras/121.4.337. ISSN 0035-8711.
# 9th Parliament of Elizabeth I

Parliaments of England 1558–1601 :
| Parliament | Date |
| 1st Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1558/9 |
| 2nd Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1562/3 |
| 3rd Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1571 |
| 4th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1572 |
| 5th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1584 |
| 6th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1586 |
| 7th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1589 |
| 8th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1593 |
| 9th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1597 |
| 10th Parliament of Elizabeth I | 1601 |
List of parliaments of England :
vte :
The 9th Parliament of Queen Elizabeth I was summoned by Queen Elizabeth I of England on 23 August 1597 and assembled on 24 October following. The Parliament was summoned to discuss the problems of food shortages and the need for social and economic legislation to deal with the consequential social problems. The speaker was Sir Christopher Yelverton, the Member of Parliament (MP) for Northampton.
The first day of Parliament, 5 November, was opened by Sir Francis Bacon, MP for Ipswich, with a motion regarding farming, the raising of livestock, and depopulation. He introduced two bills to reduce enclosed pasture land in favour of arable food-producing land, which were debated and eventually passed in a heavily redrafted form, as the Houses of Husbandry Act 1597 and the Tillage Act 1597. Other bills designed to keep down the price of corn and to restrict the wearing of elaborate clothing were rejected.
Sir Henry Finch, MP for Canterbury, opened a discussion about the "miserable estate" of the poor in the country, along with the increase in vagrancy. Eleven bills were put forth to handle this issue, eventually being pared down to four separate Acts; among these were the Poor Relief Act 1597, the Vagabonds Act 1597, and the Hospitals for the Poor Act 1597.
Taxation bills to support the war against Spain at home and on the continent and to deal with chronic unrest in Ireland were approved. A petition to the Queen for an investigation into monopolies elicited a reply that their lawfulness would be examined. In total 28 public and 15 private measures received the royal assent.
The Parliament was dissolved on 9 February 1598.

## Other notable acts of the Parliament

* Newport and Caerleon Bridges over Usk Act 1597
# ADNP (gene)

Activity-dependent neuroprotector homeobox is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ADNP gene.

## Function

Vasoactive intestinal peptide is a neuroprotective factor that has a stimulatory effect on the growth of some tumor cells and an inhibitory effect on others. This gene encodes a protein that is upregulated by vasoactive intestinal peptide and may be involved in its stimulatory effect on certain tumor cells. The encoded protein contains one homeobox and nine zinc finger domains, suggesting that it functions as a transcription factor. This gene is also upregulated in normal proliferative tissues. Finally, the encoded protein may increase the viability of certain cell types through modulation of p53 activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in ADNP are the cause of ADNP syndrome. Although it is unclear how mutations in the ADNP gene affect ADNP protein function, researchers suggest that the mutations result in abnormal chromatin remodeling. Disturbance of this process alters the activity of many genes and disrupts development or function of several of the body's tissues and organs, including the brain.
# Cherry Valley, Tennessee

Cherry Valley is an unincorporated community just south of Lebanon Tennessee Wilson County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee.

## History

Cherry Valley was platted in 1848. A post office called Cherry Valley was established in 1850, and remained in operation until 1904.
# Cégep de Granby

The Cégep de Granby is part of Quebec's CEGEP public education system. It is located in the city of Granby. Almost 2800 students attend classes there full-time or part-time including continuing education.

## History

The college traces its origins to the merger of several institutions which became public ones in 1967, when the Quebec system of CEGEPs was created.

## Programs

The CEGEP offers two types of programs: pre-university and technical. The pre-university programs, which take two years to complete, cover the subject matters which roughly correspond to the additional year of high school given elsewhere in Canada in preparation for a chosen field in university. The technical programs, which take three-years to complete, applies to students who wish to pursue a skill trade. The Cégep currently offers 10 technical programs and 3 pre-university programs.
# AIR (nightclub)

AIR is a 2,000 capacity superclub located in Digbeth, Birmingham in England. AIR started as a spray shop for buses, when in 2000 the building was bought by Godskitchen and converted into a club, originally named CODE. In June 2003, CODE closed for a complete refit and reopened in late September 2003 under the new name of AIR. Improvements included an extra room of music being added to the two already in use (resulting in a lowered ceiling of the main room). Along with the club's name change, the 3 spaces inside were named the Oxygen Arena, the Nitrogen Room and the Carbon Lounge. The club features state-of-the-art lighting and sound systems. In 2002, Fergie (a resident DJ at the club for Godskitchen and Polysexual events in the early 2000s) said "It is one of the best [sound] systems I've ever played on, throughout the whole world".
In addition to Friday night's Godskitchen, AIR has hosted parties by Helter Skelter, Babooshka, Polysexual, Raveology, Hardcore Til I Die & Atomic Jam.
AIR is situated in an area of Digbeth synonymous with club culture, the "Custard Factory Quarter", named after the nearby Custard Factory, a centre for music and arts. Adjacent to the Custard Factory is the O2 Institute (formerly the Digbeth Institute), the original home of Godskitchen.
The 20-year lease contract originally taken out by Angel Music Group remains in place but, since 6 May 2012, the club has remained closed due to the slow demise of the Godskitchen brand caused mainly by a lack of direction and leadership and the high costs imposed by the Custard Factory landlords making it far cheaper to keep the doors closed than to open them.
The venue's owners Angel Music Group (also owners of Godskitchen and Global Gathering) ran 2 outdoor events utilising the car park area adjacent to its venue AIR in Birmingham in 2010 (Godskitchen Afresco) and again in 2012 (Godskitchen SixFiveTwelve). After the outdoor car park was successfully licensed by the then licensee and operations manager Nash Gooderham (when previous applicants had failed), both outdoor events were a success with capacities of 4000+ people and were arguably the first of their kind to take place in the city which set the precedence for similar events at other nearby venues. The 2012 event was the last time the venue was utilised before being closed and mothballed for almost a decade prior to the end of its lease with the Custard Factory.
Godskitchen has since moved to several venues including the O2 Institute, The Rainbow Warehouse textile factory and Boxxed in search of a new home for its brand and loyal fanbase.
In early 2022, the UK dance music brand Ravers Reunited announced that they were to hold an event at the venue in conjunction with Clubland X-Treme, an offshoot of the original Clubland brand. This event was held on Sunday the 1st of May.
It has subsequently been announced that Ravers Reunited will hold their new year's eve event at the venue in 2022, entitled Ravers Reunited Presents AIR NYE.
Following the success of the above event ravers reunited are holding their 2023 Nye event there also.
# Acid perfusion test

Acid perfusion test, also called the Bernstein test, is a test done to reproduce the pain when the lower esophagus is irrigated with an acid solution in people with GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease).
There will be a negative result in normal people, but a false positive reading may be seen in up to 15% of people.
Bernstein test is simple and cheap but mostly obsolete nowadays. Esophageal pH monitoring is the gold standard for GERD. However, the initial management is with proton pump inhibitors. If the patient does not respond to it, and continues to have symptoms of GERD, i.e. heartburn, hoarseness, chronic cough, then 24 hr pH monitoring should be considered.
# Dainichi Formation

The Dainichi Formation is a palaeontological formation located in Shizuoka, Japan. The formation is part of the Kakegawa Group. It dates to the Upper Pliocene period. The shell beds in the Dainichi formation contain molluscan fossils, including those of the Rhizoconus hyaena.
# Acrocercops phaeomorpha

Acrocercops phaeomorpha is a moth of the family Gracillariidae, known from Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Bihar, India. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1919. The hostplant for the species is Madhuca indica, and Madhuca latifolia.
# A. J. Sylvester

Albert James Sylvester CBE JP (24 November 1889 – 27 October 1989) served as Principal Private Secretary to British statesman David Lloyd George from 1923 until Lloyd George's death in March 1945.

## Life and career

Albert James Sylvester was born in Harlaston, Staffordshire, where his father was a farmer. By 1901 the family had relocated to Burton upon Trent, where his father worked as a labourer at a brewery.
Sylvester worked as a freelance shorthand writer. At the age of 21 he won a competition to find the fastest typist in Britain.
Sylvester served as private secretary to the Secretary to the Committee of Imperial Defence, 1914–1921, to the Secretary of the War Cabinet and the Cabinet, 1916–1921, to the Secretary of the Imperial War Cabinet, 1917, to the British Secretary of the Paris Peace Conference, 1919, and to three successive Prime Ministers, 1921-3: Lloyd George, Bonar Law and Stanley Baldwin. He ran Lloyd George's private office in London.
After Lloyd George's death, A. J. Sylvester earned his living as a member of Lord Beaverbrook's staff from 1945 until 1948, and spent a further year as unpaid assistant to the Liberal Party leader, Clement Davies.
In 1947, he published The Real Lloyd George, based on his diaries. In 1949, he retired from political life, and moved to a farm at Corsham, Wiltshire, England, where he served as JP. His ambition to publish a full-scale autobiography, upon which he was actively engaged in extreme old age, never came to fruition. His papers provide an insight into the life of Lloyd George after his fall from power in 1922.

## Honours

He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 1918 Birthday Honours, an Officer in the 1919 New Year Honours, and a Commander of the Order in the 1920 New Year Honours. He was made a Commander of the Order of the Crown of Italy in 1921.
# Acontistoptera

Acontistoptera is a genus of flies in the family Phoridae.

## Species

* A. brasiliensis Schmitz, 1914
* A. hirsuta Borgmeier, 1925
* A. melanderi Brues, 1902
* A. mexicana Malloch, 1912
# Chile national field hockey team

Chile national field hockey team may refer to:
* Chile men's national field hockey team
* Chile women's national field hockey team
# Dance Without Music (novel)

Dance Without Music is a 1947 thriller novel by the British writer Peter Cheyney. While Cheyney had gained his reputation with series about two celebrated characters Lemmy Caution and Slim Callaghan, he also wrote several popular stand-alone novels about hardboiled private detectives such as this. It was serialised in Britain by The News of the World. In the United States it was published by Dodd Mead in 1948.

## Synopsis

Private detective Caryl Wylde O’Hara becomes drawn into a case involving a man and his heroin-addicted wife.
# George Prosser

George Prosser may refer to:
* George Henry Prosser (1867–1941), businessman and politician in South Australia
* George Walter Prosser, British Army officer
# George Prothero

Sir George Walter Prothero KBE FBA (14 October 1848 – 10 July 1922) was an English historian, writer, and academic who served as president of the Royal Historical Society from 1901 to 1905.

## Life and writings

Prothero was born in Wiltshire to George Prothero, and was educated at Eton, studying classics at King's College, Cambridge, and at the University of Bonn. He went on to become a Fellow of King's College, working as a history lecturer there from 1876. In 1894, he became the first Professor of Modern History at the University of Edinburgh. During his time in Edinburgh he spent a year as a Council member of the local influential conservationist body, the Cockburn Association.
After five years as Professor of Modern History in Edinburgh, Prothero moved to London to take the place of his brother, Lord Ernle, as the editor of the Quarterly Review, a political periodical. He also acted as editor of the Cambridge Historical Series, a set of historical books detailing the history of several European nations and other parts of the world which were published by Cambridge University Press from 1894 onwards. With A. W. Ward and Stanley Mordaunt Leathes he edited the Cambridge Modern History between 1901 and 1912.
In 1903 he was invited to give the Rede Lecture, on which occasion he spoke on the topic of Napoleon III and the Second French Empire. In 1904–1906 he was a member of the Royal Commission for Ecclesiastical Discipline. Following the outbreak of World War I, Prothero worked as Historical Advisor to the Foreign Office, and in this capacity attended the Paris Peace Conference of 1919. For his services to the war effort, he was created Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1920 New Year Honours.
He was married to Fanny (née Butcher), one of the 12 members of the Cambridge Ladies Dining Society.
He died in 1922.

## Selected publications

* The Life of Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester (1877)
* A Memoir of Henry Bradshaw (1888)
* Select Statutes and other Documents Illustrative of the Reigns of Elizabeth and James I (1894); 2nd edition, 1898
* The British History Reader (1898)
* Cambridge Modern History (1902–1912), co-editor
* Peace handbooks (published c. 1920), Briefing books on countries, territorial and economic questions, prepared on behalf of the Foreign Office for British negotiators at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919
# George Manuhu

George Sulai Manuhu CSM is a judge of the Supreme Court of Papua New Guinea for Port Moresby. He was Chief Magistrate of Papua New Guinea before he was appointed to the court. He was also a lawyer with the Public Solicitors Office for four years and was a District Court Magistrate for 11 years. He was appointed to the position in 2005, and had his ten-year term renewed on June 4, 2015.

## Biography

Geita is a Christian. In 2017, he was awarded the Companion of the Order of the Star of Melanesia. He attended primary school at Vorei Primary School, and high school at Manus High School. He took a four-year law degree from the University of Papua New Guinea, graduating in 1987.
# Jean-Claude Brisseau

Jean-Claude Brisseau (French:; 17 July 1944 – 11 May 2019) was a French filmmaker best known for his 2002 film Secret Things ("Choses Secrètes") and his 2006 film The Exterminating Angels ("Les Anges exterminateurs").
His film Céline was nominated for the Golden Bear Award at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival.
At the Cannes Film Festival, he was awarded the France Culture Award in 2003 for Secret Things; in 1988 he was awarded the Special Award for the Youth.
In 2002, Brisseau was arrested on charges of sexual harassment after three women came forward accusing him of cajoling them into performing sexual acts on camera by promising them a film role. He was eventually found guilty, fined and given a suspended one-year prison sentence. Brisseau made a semi-autobiographical film in 2006 about this incident, Les Anges Exterminateurs.
He was formerly a professor at La Fémis in Paris.
Brisseau died in Paris on 11 May 2019 at the age of 74.

## Filmography

* Dimanche après-midi (1967)
* Des jeunes femmes disparaissent (1973) (Short film black and white)
* La Croisée des chemins (1975)
* Médiumnité (Mediumship) (1978) (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_5ezDPMg_28 [archive])
* La vie comme ça (Life The Way It Is) (1978)
* Un jeu brutal (A Brutal Game) (1983)
* De bruit et de fureur (Sound and Fury) (1988)
* Noce blanche (White Wedding) (1989)
* Céline (1992)
* L'Ange Noir (The Black Angel) (1994)
* Les Savates du bon Dieu (Workers for the Good Lord) (2000)
* Choses Secrètes (Secret Things) (2002)
* Les Anges Exterminateurs (Exterminating Angels) (2006)
* À l'aventure (2008)
* La fille de nulle part (The Girl from Nowhere) (2012)
* Des jeunes femmes disparaissent (2014) (Short film. Remake of the first in 1973)
* Que le diable nous emporte (2018)
# Conlephasma

Conlephasma enigma is a wingless, ground-dwelling species of stick insect in the monotypic genus Conlephasma, and is found on Mount Halcon, on the Philippine island of Mindoro.
The species is brightly coloured, with males having a dark bluish-green head and legs, and a bright orange body with bluish-black triangle-shaped spots on the back. Females are less brightly coloured. It sprays a foul-smelling liquid, from glands behind its head, to repel predators.
The species was identified when entomologist Oskar Conle showed Marco Gottardo and Philipp Heller specimens which had been collected some years earlier. They identified it as new to science and allocated it to a new genus in a paper published in Comptes Rendus Biologies.
# Conradina brevifolia

Conradina brevifolia is a rare species of shrub in the mint family known by the common name short-leaved false rosemary. It is endemic to Central Florida, where it is known only from the Lake Wales Ridge. There are perhaps 36 occurrences of the plant remaining, and 10 of these are likely to be destroyed as their habitat is fragmented in the coming years. About 15% of the Lake Wales Ridge, the only home territory of the plant, remains today, the rest having been cleared for development and citrus groves. Few of the extant populations have more than 25 plants. This is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.

## Characteristics

This is an aromatic shrub growing up to about a meter tall. The small, fleshy, glandular leaves are linear in shape and under a centimeter long. Lavender flowers occur in the leaf axils. This species was once included in Conradina canescens, but the two are now treated as separate species.

## Habitat

This plant grows in Florida scrub habitat on white sand substrates among sand pines and oaks.

## Endangered status

This shrub is long-lived. Though its populations are quite fragmented today, many of the individuals still living grew up before the habitat was fragmented, and so have mixed their genes with other populations, making the species more genetically diverse. Such gene flow is less likely today because the populations are more separated. Other threats to the species include collection by plant enthusiasts, mowing, off-road vehicles, and fire suppression. Like many smaller Florida scrub plant species, this shrub is adapted to periodic wildfire which clears overgrown brush and tall woody vegetation so that the understory plants receive sunlight. These fires are prevented and extinguished today to prevent damage to property. Part of the land management plan for the species includes controlled burns.
Some populations occur in Lake Arbuckle State Forest, where they are protected. Most populations are not protected, however, including many that grow on private property.
Little is known about the life history of this plant, including its ecology; more research is needed.