OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Crisp

Samuel Crisp (1707 – 24 April 1783) was an English dramatist. He is known for the play Virginia, produced at Drury Lane in 1754.

## Life

He was baptised on 14 November 1707. His father Samuel Crisp, a London merchant, was a grandson of the theologian Tobias Crisp; his mother was Florence, daughter of Charles Williams.
Crisp was educated at Eton College. By the age of thirteen he had lost both his parents; he was a residuary legatee and he is not known to have followed a profession. He led the life of a dilettante. He lived in Italy for a few years, studying art and music, returning in 1740. In England he knew Fulke Greville and the music historian Charles Burney.
At the request of the Countess of Coventry he wrote the play Virginia, a tragedy based on the story of Appius and Verginia. The play was reluctantly accepted by David Garrick, who contributed prologue and epilogue, and in February 1754 it was produced at Drury Lane, where it ran for eleven nights. Although there was little open censure, it was felt that an experiment had been made on the patience of the public which would not bear repetition. When a few weeks later Virginia appeared in print, the critics, particularly in the Monthly Review, condemned plot, characters, and diction.
Crisp, however, devoted himself to the task of revision, in the hope of being completely successful in the following year; but Garrick showed little disposition to bring the amended tragedy on the stage, and at length was obliged to return a decided refusal. Crisp was bitterly disappointed. "He became," wrote Macaulay, "a cynic and a hater of mankind".
He sought retirement with his friend Christopher Hamilton at the latter's country-house, Chessington Hall. He remained after Hamilton's death in 1759, as a boarder of Hamilton's unmarried sister Sarah. Crisp was frequently visited by his sister, Mrs Sophia Gast of Burford, Oxfordshire, by his old friend and protégé Charles Burney, and by Burney's family; he was a close friend of Burney's daughter, the writer Frances Burney, and advised her on her writing.
He died at Chessington on 24 April 1783, aged 76, and was buried in the parish church. A marble tablet was erected to his memory bearing lines by Burney. He was unmarried.
# Oestropa

Oestropa is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Oestropa scolopendrias (Meyrick, 1912)
* Oestropa scorpiastis (Meyrick, 1912)
# Stenophysa

Stenophysa is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Physidae.
The species of this genus are found in America and Africa.
Species:
* Stenophysa marmorata (Guilding, 1828), synonym Aplexa marmorata
* Stenophysa maugeriae (J.E.Gray, 1837)
* Stenophysa meigsii (Dall, 1890)
* Stenophysa simoni (Jousseaume, 1889) (taxon inquirendum)
* Stenophysa spathidophallus Taylor, 2003
# National Alliance of High-level Local Universities

National Alliance of High-level Local Universities, abbreviated as NAHLU, was formed jointly by five provincial/municipal universities, including Beijing University of Technology, Soochow University, Shanghai University, Zhengzhou University, and Nanchang University, in 2012.

## History

In December 2012, the first summit was held in Beijing University of Technology.
In December 2013, National Regional High-Level University Development Summit held in Suzhou, organized by the Union with assistance of Soochow University and Shanghai University.
In October 2014, Union summit held in Zhengzhou University. Leaders and representatives from 49 local colleges and universities participated.
# Long Range Patrol

Long Range Patrol (LRP) may refer to:
* Long-range penetration, a technique for military reconnaissance, but which may also involve interdiction of enemy forces
* Long-range reconnaissance patrol, a military unit which provides the eyes and ears for other forces but ideally has no direct contact with the enemy
* The original name for the Long Range Desert Group, a British World War II unit
* Long Range Patrol (film), a 2013 Finnish film
# Joseph de La Nézière

Joseph de La Nézière (1873–1944) was a French painter noted for painting Orientalist scenes and for his work with the French Colonial Office and its program to reform the arts industries in colonial France.

## Biography

Joseph de La Nézière was born in Bourges, France in 1873 and was born into a talented family. His brother, Raymond de La Nézière (1865-1953) became an illustrator. His younger brother, Georges de la Nézière was killed in action in the first World War. As a child, Joseph was a very good student and learned piano, violin and Latin-Greek. He studied painting with artist, Alfred Roll, a member of the Beaux-Arts Academy.
La Nézière traveled extensively in North Africa and the Far East and became a well-known Orientalist artist. He was a member of the Geographic Society.
He held various administrative roles with the French Colonial office which had embarked on a sophisticated program to reform the arts industries in colonial France. La Nézière employed many Orientalist painters to assist him and also employed both men and women in equal numbers. In around 1919, he headed a project based in Rabat, Morocco to produce some 300 Oriental rugs under the auspices of the Office des Industries d'Artes Indigenes. Destined for sale on the French market, these rugs were sold immediately and were enormously popular. They became known as the "Middle Atlas" rug.
He was a member French Society of Orientalist Painters and regularly exhibited at their Paris exhibitions.
As the official painter for the French Colonial Office, he was commissioned in 1910 to illustrate the stamps for the postal service of French North African colonies. He also created a series of famous posters for the Paris Colonial Exposition of 1931.
In 1943, he returned to France with his student, Henri Marie-Rose, but before long he once again travelled to Morocco where he died on April 15, 1944, in Casablanca, Morocco.

## Work

He has worked as a portrait painter, landscape painter, poster artist, travel journalist in far-off countries, painted dioramas and made postage stamps in France, the Middle East and Africa. He illustrated the book, Siamese Life Scenes, by Louis P. Rivière. He also authored a number of books which were richly illustrated with his artwork. His principal medium was watercolour.
Selected artwork
* Vue de Gennevilliers, 1910
* Korea, Far East (lithograph), 1903
* Gojong, King of the Korean Empire, 1903
* Exposition of Moroccan Art, (poster), 1917
* Simplon-Orient-Express poster
* Women, wearing white on their way to Rabat, Morocco, painting by La Nézière, 1916
Books
* L'Extrême-Orient en images: Sibérie, Chine, Corée, Japon Paris, 1904
* Les Monuments Mauresques du Maroc, Volume 1, A. Lévy, 1922
* La Décoration Marocaine A. Calavas, 1924
# Magic Mountain, Nobby Beach

Magic Mountain was an amusement park in Nobby Beach, Queensland, Australia which operated from 1962 to 1991. The amusement park was situated atop a mountain which now houses a variety of properties.

## Origins

In 1962, Page Newman built the Nobby Beach chairlift that later formed part of the Magic Mountain entertainment park. A cafeteria was built on top of the outcrop. It was a gamble that paid off, in its first year of operation the chair-lift carried 40,000 people. A Magic Castle was built, giving the park the "magic" theme. Page Newman sold the park in 1976 to George Carrett. Carrett owned the park until 1982 when it was sold again. In 1983, the new owner commenced intensive development with A$13.6 million spent to extend the Magic Mountain theme park.

## Attractions

* Castle
* Chairlift
* Chair O Planes
* Dodgem Cars
* Double-Decker Carousel
* Parachute Drop Tower (Giant Drop)
* Plane Ride
* Train
* Splashdown
* Ball Pit
* Jumping Castle
* Giant Cargo Nets
* Carousel
* Tram ride
* Magic Show in dedicated theatre
* Flickers (Old B&W silent movies)

## Closure and demolition

Magic Mountain closed in mid 1987 and remained a derelict unused site until 1991 when the land was cleared and subdivided into two portions in 1995. The defunct site was briefly used as a set for a scene in the remake of the TV series Mission Impossible.
The land was sold and is now the site of restaurants, shops and predominantly, Magic Mountain Resort Apartments, named in its memory. The only remnants of the chairlift is a street sign, Chairlift Avenue. The chairlift was moved to Dreamworld, while the parachute tower was moved to Australia's Wonderland. Both attractions have since been closed.
# Solnechny

Solnechny (masculine), Solnechnaya (feminine), or Solnechnoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Solnechny District, a district of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia
* Solnechny Urban Okrug, several municipal urban okrugs in Russia
* Solnechny Urban Settlement, several municipal urban settlements in Russia
* Solnechny (inhabited locality) (Solnechnaya, Solnechnoye), several inhabited localities in Russia
* Solnechny Bay, Bolshevik Island, Severnaya Zemlya
* Solnechny (Pavlodar Region), Kazakhstan
# Parapluie Revel

Parapluie Revel (French, Umbrella Revel) is the former leading brand of the company Revel.
In 1922, Revel engaged the famous Italian poster art designer Leonetto Cappiello to create this famous ad representing three people with umbrellas. It was published by the fine parisian printer's firm, Devambez, in the name of "Les Nouvelles Affiches Leonetto Cappiello".
# Richland Township, Fulton County, Indiana

Richland Township is one of eight townships in Fulton County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,127 (down from 1,181 at 2010) and it contained 458 housing units.

## History

The Bert Leedy Round Barn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 37.6 square miles (97 km$^2$), of which 37.48 square miles (97.1 km$^2$) (or 99.68%) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.31 km$^2$) (or 0.32%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Richland Center
* Tiosa

### Adjacent townships

* Green Township, Marshall County (north)
* Walnut Township, Marshall County (northeast)
* Newcastle Township (east)
* Rochester Township (south)
* Aubbeenaubbee Township (west)
* Union Township, Marshall County (northwest)

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 31
* State Road 110

### Cemeteries

The township contains one cemetery, Sand Hill.
# San Buenaventura, Ixtapaluca

San Buenaventura is the second-largest community in the municipality of Ixtapaluca in the eastern part of Mexico State, Mexico. In the 2005 INEGI Census, the town reported a population of 48,037 inhabitants.
# Oestreich

Oestreich is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elisabeth Oestreich (1909–1994), German middle-distance runner
* James R. Oestreich (born 1943), American music critic
* Markus Oestreich (born 1963), German racing driver
* Martin Oestreich (born 1971), German chemist
* Nancy Oestreich Lurie (1924–2017), American anthropologist
* Paul Oestreich (1878–1959), German educator
# Stephan R. Epstein

Stephan R. Epstein (15 March 1960 – 3 February 2007), known as "Larry", was a British economic historian, and a professor at the London School of Economics.
Brought up in Switzerland, he studied at the University of Siena, and later received a PhD from the University of Cambridge. In 1992 he was made a lecturer in economic history at the LSE, by 1997 he had been appointed reader, and in 2001 professor.
Epstein's PhD thesis was on economic development and social transformation in late medieval Sicily. Later he expanded his research to a greater European scale, with his 2000 book Freedom and Growth, where he explored the interaction between state formation and economic development. For this work he won the Ranki Prize for a book on European economic history in 2001. Epstein also worked on the history of technology, and on the influence of guilds on technological development in medieval Europe.

## Publications

* Freedom and Growth: The Rise of States and Markets in Europe, 1300–1750, Routledge, 2000, ISBN 9780415771153
* An Island for Itself: Economic Development and Social Change in Late Medieval Sicily, Cambridge University Press, 1992, ISBN 0-521-52507-1
* Alle origini della fattoria toscana: L'ospedale di Siena e le sue terre (metà '200–metà '400), Firenze: Salimbeni, 1986
# S. Venkatarama Iyer

S. Venkatarama Iyer was an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as an Indian National Congress candidate from Adirampattinam constituency in 1952 election.
# Long Range

Long Range may refer to:
* Long range shooting, a collective term for shooting at such long distances that various atmospheric conditions becomes equally important as pure shooting skills
* Long Range Aviation, a branch of the Soviet Air Forces
* Long-range dependency
* Long Range Mountains
* Long-range order
* Long-range penetration
* Long-range surveillance
* Long-range Wi-Fi

## Other uses

* Long Range (G.I. Joe), a fictional character in the G.I. Joe universe
# Joseph de Monic

Joseph de Monic (c. 1650 – October 17, 1707) military officer and administrator, acting Governor of Newfoundland, born Oloron, Béarn died Bayonne.
Monic was promoted to captain before he came to Canada in 1687 where he was then promoted to the garrison adjutant at Québec. In 1697 he was appointed temporary governor at Plaisance. Monic never achieved full governor status because of his misunderstandings with his senior lieutenants. He was recalled to France in 1702 when the King had learned of his trading relationship with Boston to overcome a food shortage.
When in France he served at Rochefort and was dubbed a knight of the Order of Saint Louis in May 1707.
# Mafeking Park

55°09′48″N 1°41′06″W﻿ / ﻿55.163244°N 1.685071°W﻿ / 55.163244; -1.685071
Mafeking Park is a public park in Morpeth, Northumberland, England at the bottom of Station Bank. It was unsuccessfully put forward by locals to be listed as the smallest park in the world in the Guinness Book of Records. The park was originally a triangle of land bounded by roads but after road improvements is now a small roundabout. Recently, the area around the roundabout has been subject to improvements, including the installation of off and on road cycle routes.
# Solmaz, Tavas

Solmaz is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Tavas, Denizli Province, Turkey. Its population is 500 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 243

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 243 (P. Oxy. 243 or P. Oxy. II 243) is a fragment containing a registration of a mortgage, written in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. It is dated between 25 February and 24 March 79. Currently it is housed in the British Library (Department of Manuscripts, 790) in London.

## Description

The document was written by Chairemon, son of Chairemon, and was addressed to the agoranymus. It describes a mortgage issued by Didymus to Dionysius of 1,300 silver drachmae with some real property as security for a term of one year at an interest rate of one percent per month.
The most interesting aspect of the document historically is that it states explicitly that the rate of exchange between copper drachmae and silver was, at the time, 1800 to 4. The measurements of the fragment are 235 by 112 mm.
It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1899.
# San Diego, Distrito Nacional

San Diego is a Sector in the city of Santo Domingo in the Distrito Nacional of the Dominican Republic.

## Sources

* Distrito Nacional sectors
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# This Is Your Night (Heavy D & the Boyz song)

"This Is Your Night" is a song by American rap group Heavy D & the Boyz. It was written by Heavy D and Teddy Riley for their fifth and final studio album, Nuttin' But Love (1994), with production helmed by the latter. The song features vocals from R&B group Blackstreet and contains elements from "Ladies' Night" (1979) by American R&B band Kool & the Gang and also samples George Benson's "Give Me the Night" (1980). Released in 1994 as the album's third international single, it reached the top 20 in France and the Netherlands.

## Critical reception

In his weekly UK chart commentary, James Masterton described the song as "another rapped up version of a disco classic".

## Charts

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 24 |
| Europe (European Dance Radio) | 2 |
| France (SNEP) | 14 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 19 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 17 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 43 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 30 |
| UK Dance (Music Week) | 3 |
| UK Club Chart (Music Week) | 7 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| France | 1994 | 12-inch vinylCD | MCAStreetbeat | |
| United Kingdom | September 26, 1994 | 12-inch vinylCDcassette | MCAUptown | |
# Stephan Rauch

Stephan Rauch is a Swiss curler and curling coach.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Events |
| 2011–12 | Dany Heyner (fourth) | Stefan Rauch (skip) | Peter Menhorn | Armin Jungo | Eric Keller | SSCC 2012 (7th) |

## Record as a coach of national teams

| Year | Tournament, event | National team | Place |
| 2002 | 2002 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | Switzerland (wheelchair) | |
# SG Dynamo Berlin

SG Dynamo Berlin was the original name of SG Dynamo Hohenschönhausen. However, the Dynamo Berlin name more commonly refers to:
* BFC Dynamo
* SC Dynamo Berlin
# Lookrak Kiatmungmee

Lookrak Kiatmungmee is a Thai former professional boxer who competed from 2005 to 2014 and challenged for the WBC strawweight title in 2013.

## Professional career

Kiatmungee lost to Liempetch Sor Veerapol on July 23, 2010 via knockout only three seconds into the first round.
Almost two years after losing to Omari Kimweri on December 2, 2011 by unanimous decision, Kiatmungmee challenged for his first world title on November 30, 2013 against WBC mini-flyweight champion Xiong Zhao Zhong. However, he would end up losing by fifth-round knockout.

## Professional boxing record

| 14 fights | 7 wins | 7 losses |
| By knockout | 4 | 6 |
| By decision | 3 | 1 |
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
| 14 | Loss | 7–7 | Manot Comput | KO | 1 (6) | 7 Mar 2014 | Thai Wasadu store, Bangkok, Thailand | |
| 13 | Loss | 7–6 | Xiong Chaozhong | KO | 5 (12), 1:59 | 30 Nov 2013 | Maguan, China | For WBC strawweight title |
| 12 | Loss | 7–5 | Omari Kimweri | UD | 8 | 2 Dec 2011 | Roller Skating Centre, Sunshine, Australia | |
| 11 | Loss | 7–4 | Eduard Penerio | KO | 1 (10), 1:25 | 2 Oct 2011 | Tianjin, China | For vacant WBO Youth junior-flyweight title |
| 10 | Loss | 7–3 | Samartlek Kokietgym | KO | 2 (6) | 17 Jun 2011 | Krirk University, Bangkok, Thailand | |
| 9 | Win | 7–2 | Meechai Kiatpracha | TKO | 3 (6), 0:49 | 26 Nov 2010 | Bangna, Bangkok, Thailand | |
| 8 | Loss | 6–2 | Liempetch Sor Veerapol | KO | 1 (6), 0:03 | 23 Jul 2010 | Maejo University, Chiang Mai, Thailand | |
| 7 | Loss | 6–1 | Noknoi Sitthiprasert | KO | 2 (6) | 31 Jul 2009 | Saraburi, Thailand | |
| 6 | Win | 6–0 | Petch Windygym | PTS | 6 | 25 Feb 2009 | Park, Ayutthaya, Thailand | |
| 5 | Win | 5–0 | Philip Parcon | UD | 12 | 18 Mar 2006 | Omnoi Stadium, Samut Sakhon, Thailand | Retained WBC–ABCO strawweight title |
| 4 | Win | 4–0 | Ngaoprajan Chuwatana | TKO | 6 (12), 1:29 | 11 Nov 2005 | Bangkok, Thailand | Won vacant WBC–ABCO interim strawweight title |
| 3 | Win | 3–0 | Suo Or Maleetitak | KO | 1 (6) | 31 Aug 2005 | Imperial World Store, Bangkok, Thailand | |
| 2 | Win | 2–0 | Povaris Sathirayeonyong | PTS | 6 | 10 Jun 2005 | Imperial World Store, Bangkok, Thailand | |
| 1 | Win | 1–0 | Petch Sithbandon | KO | 4 | 18 Feb 2005 | Imperial World Store, Bangkok, Thailand | |
# Joseph Harley

Joseph Harley may refer to:
* Joseph Emile Harley (1880–1942), Governor of South Carolina, 1941–1942
* Joseph Auty Harley (born 1843) (1843–1906), mayor of Nelson, New Zealand, 1899–1901
* Joseph Auty Harley (born 1895) (1895–1973), mayor of Nelson, New Zealand, 1947–1956
# Mafeking Cadet Corps

The Mafeking Cadet Corps was a group of boy cadets formed by Lord Edward Cecil shortly before the 217 day Siege of Mafeking in South Africa during the Second Boer War in 1899–1900. Cecil, the son of the British prime minister, was the staff officer and second-in-command of the garrison. The cadets consisted of volunteer boys below fighting age and were used to support the troops, carry messages, and help in the hospital. This freed up men for military duties, and kept the boys occupied.
The cadets were given khaki uniforms, a wide-brimmed hat which they wore with one side turned up and a Glengarry cap. The towns people often commented on their smartness. 13-year-old Sergeant-Major Warner Goodyear was their leader.
The Mafeking Cadets are claimed to be one of the inspirations for the Boy Scouts.

## Cadet duties

One of the cadets' duties was to carry messages around the town and to outlying forts, sometimes as much as a mile away across open ground. At first they used donkeys, but as the siege ran on, food became scarce and the donkeys were killed and eaten. From then on, the cadets used bicycles instead.
Another important duty was to act as lookouts, mainly to warn the townspeople when the Boer siege guns were aimed and fired at different parts of the town.
The town produced its own postage stamps, known as "Mafeking Blues", for postage during the siege. One set depicted the cadet leader Warner Goodyear seated on a bicycle. The Mafeking stamps were unusual among the stamps of the British Empire at that time, because they did not depict the monarch.
Frankie Brown, a nine-year-old boy, was killed by a shell during the siege, and is sometimes claimed as a cadet casualty, although it is unlikely that he was a cadet. The youngest cadets on the nominal roll were aged 11.
At the end of the siege, 24 cadets were awarded the Defence of Mafeking bar to the Queen's South Africa Medal.

## Inspiration for Boy Scouts

Robert Baden-Powell was the British commander during the siege of Mafeking. He was impressed by the cadets and wrote of them in the opening pages of his 1908 book, Scouting for Boys. Baden-Powell related the following conversation with one of the cadets: I said to one of these boys on one occasion, when he came in through rather a heavy fire: 'You will get hit one of these days riding about like that when shells are flying'. And he replied 'I pedal so quick, Sir, they'd never catch me'.
# Solymar, Uruguay

Solymar is a coastal resort or residential neighbourhood of the Ciudad de la Costa in the Canelones Department of Uruguay. Its name is a contraction of the words "Sun and Sea".

## Geography
### Location

Solymar borders the coastline of the Río de la Plata to the south, El Bosque and Lagomar to the west, Lomas de Solymar to the east and its northern limit is formed by the highway Ruta Interbalnearia.

## History

In 1994, when Ciudad de la Costa took on the status of a city, Solymar was incorporated in it. It borders the resorts Lagomar to the west, El Bosque to the southwest and Lomas de Solymar to the northeast.

## Population

In 2011 Solymar had a population of 18,573.
| Year | Population |
| 1963 | 542 |
| 1975 | 3,527 |
| 1985 | 6,607 |
| 1996 | 13,942 |
| 2004 | 15,908 |
| 2011 | 18,573 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay

## Places of worship

* Parish Church of Our Lady of the Foundation (Roman Catholic)