OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# RNAS Rattray

Royal Navy Air Station Rattray, (RNAS Rattray; or HMS Merganser) and also known as Crimond Airfield, Crimond Aerodrome or Rattray Aerodrome was a Royal Naval Air Station near Crimond, Aberdeenshire.

## History

The station started to be built from March 1943, with 774 Naval Air Squadron moving in from July 1943 for Telegraphist Air Gunners training but the site was not commissioned until 3 October 1944.
The base then switched to training Torpedo Bombing Reconnaissance crews.
The following units were here at some point:
* 708 Naval Air Squadron:
* 714 Naval Air Squadron (May 1944-unknown)
* 717 Naval Air Squadron (November 1944-unknown)
* 753 Naval Air Squadron
* 766 Naval Air Squadron
* 769 Naval Air Squadron
* 774 Naval Air Squadron (July 1943-August 1945)
* 815 Naval Air Squadron
* 817 Naval Air Squadron
* 818 Naval Air Squadron
* 821 Naval Air Squadron
* 825 Naval Air Squadron
The base was closed in 1946, being moved into a state of care & maintenance. It was also used as a Royal Naval Wireless Station until 2004.

## Current use

The site is home to a high frequency transmitter station forming part of the Defence High Frequency Communications Service. The station is operated by Babcock International Group on behalf of the Ministry of Defence.
# ROKO Construction Company

ROKO Construction Limited, also Roko Construction Limited, is one of the top five construction companies in Uganda, according to Construction Review Online, as of April 2021. Headquartered in Kampala, Uganda's capital city, ROKO, as it is often referred to, is active in Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, DR Congo and South Sudan.

## Overview

ROKO was established in 1969 by two engineers; the late Max Rohrer (1935–2005), a native of Germany and the late Rainer Gottlieb Koehler (1931–2013), a native of Switzerland. As of April 2021 the company employed over 850 full-time staff and over 1,180 temporary workers of diverse nationalities, including over 100 key staff, of whom about half are engineers.

## Ownership

The business is privately owned by the families of the two original founders.

## Subsidiaries and affiliates

As of April 2021, the company maintains the following affiliates and/or subsidiaries:
1. ROKO Rwanda Limited
2. ROKO South Sudan Limited
3. ROKO Congo Limited
4. ROKO Technical Services Limited

## Governance

The Roko Construction board of directors has six members:
1. Jean Mann Koehler: Chairperson
2. Mark Koehler: Managing Director
3. Peter Mugarura: Director
4. Brigitte Koehler: Director

## Projects

This is a partial listing of past and current construction projects, where ROKO Construction is or was the lead contractor:
1. Basilica of the Uganda Martyrs, Namugongo: Work began in 1967 and was concluded in 1975. ROKO, the lead contractor, went back and carried out major renovations in 2015.
2. Mapeera House, the headquarters of Centenary Bank, on Kampala Road, in Kampala, Uganda's capital city. Construction began in 2007 and was completed in 2012.
3. DFCU House, the headquarters of DFCU Bank. Constructed at 46 Kyaddondo Road, on Nakasero Hill, from 2011 until 2013.
4. JLOS House Project, a three-component government office development project in Uganda's capital city of Kampala, to house the offices of the Justice, Law and Order Sector (JLOS).

## Recent developments

As of November 2020, the government of Uganda owed Roko Construction Limited a sum of USh46,997,280,913.08 (approximately US$13 million) at that time, being payment for completed or ongoing work, according to Matia Kasaija, Uganda's Minister of Finance, as reported by the Red Pepper Newspaper. Roko was going through a temporary cash flow crunch at that time.
In July 2022, Ugandan online media reported that the Ugandan government was negotiating with the owners of the company, to acquire 150,000 preferential shares in the business, in exchange for UGX202.13 billion (approx. US$54.12 million). This comes at a time when ROKO has an estimated business pipeline, in excess of UGX1,204 billion (approx. US$325 million) in Uganda's oil sector.
# RPS6KA2

Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RPS6KA2 gene.
This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine and threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 non-identical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including members of the mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. The activity of this protein has been implicated in controlling cell growth and differentiation. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.

## Interactions

RPS6KA2 has been shown to interact with MAPK3 and MAPK1.
# RSGB

RSGB can refer to the following:

## Organizations

* Radio Society of Great Britain, a radio operators organization established in 1913
* Reform Synagogues of Great Britain, former name for Movement for Reform Judaism (UK).
* Russian Soviet Government Bureau, informal diplomatic organization in the US from 1919 to 1921

## Videogames

* Russian Spetsnaz Guards Brigade, a playable faction in the game Tom Clancy's EndWar
# RSF Kobol

The RSF Kobol is a French monophonic synthesizer released in 1978, described by some as "the French Minimoog". It could process external sounds through the envelope and filter section. It was created by Ruben and Serge Fernandez. Fewer than 200 were made as they were not mass-produced. The Kobol is a very versatile instrument, offering many sought-after features of other analogue synthesizers of its time.

## Rack Mount

A rack-mount system was released in 1979. There were four different types: The Kobol Rack (Expander I) was only the VCO/VCF/VCA/LFO sections of the Kobol in a rack module. The Expander 2 was an add-on to the Kobol that added new processing modules such as ring modulation, sample-hold, and envelope followers as well as extra VCA and LFO modules.

## Best Known for Sounds

"Fat" basses and convincing percussions and leads.

## Notable users

* Jean-Michel Jarre
* Hans Zimmer
* Vince Clarke
* Vangelis
* Peter Gabriel
* Depeche Mode
* Nitzer Ebb
# Rachael (1801 ship)

Rachael (or Rachel) was launched in 1795 at Spain and may have been taken in prize in 1799. She entered British records in 1801. In 1803 she suffered a maritime mishap, and later was captured by a French privateer, but recaptured by the British Royal Navy. She was lost at Fayal, Azores in 1810.

## Career

Rachel first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1801 with S.Elison, master, Hunter & Co., owner, and trade Liverpool–Suriname. She had undergone small repairs in 1801.
On 22 February 1803 Lloyd's List (LL) reported that Rachel, Ellison, master, had come from Cadiz and had run aground on the Parade Bank in Liverpool Bay on 16 February 1803. She was gotten off and then was at Liverpool, full of water.
Captain Seacombe Ellison acquired a letter of marque on 25 June 1803.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1803 | S.Ellison | Cass & Co. | Liverpool–Cadiz Liverpool–Honduras | LR; small repairs 1801; damages repaired and bottom almost new 1803 |
On 2 December as Rachael was returning to England from Honduras, she encountered the French privateer Vaillant at 49°10′N 11°00′W﻿ / ﻿49.167°N 11.000°W﻿ / 49.167; -11.000. Vaillant captured Rachael and sent her for Bordeaux.
On 6 December 1803 HMS Goliath recaptured Rachael. After arbitration Goliath had to share the prize money with HMS Defiance. Rachael came into Plymouth.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1805 | S.Ellison R.Blackburn | Cass & Co. | Liverpool–Honduras | LR; small repairs 1801; damages repaired and bottom almost new 1803 |
| 1807 | R.Blackburn J.Williams | R.Kitchen | Liverpool–Africa | LR; small repairs 1801; damages repaired and bottom almost new 1803 |
Captain Joseph Williams acquired a letter of marque on 16 September 1807. On 17 October 1808 Rachael, Williams, master, was on her way back to Liverpool from Africa when she had to put in to Bristol in some distress.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1809 | J.Williams J.Wylie | Twemlow | Liverpool–Africa | LR; small repairs 1801; damages repaired and bottom almost new 1803 |
| 1810 | J.Wylie | Twemlow | Liverpool–Suriname | LR; small repairs 1801; damages repaired and bottom almost new 1803 |

## Fate

Lloyd's List reported on 20 March 1810 that Rachel, Wylie, master, had been wrecked at Fayal with the loss by drowning of Wylie and five of his crew. The Register of Shipping (RS) for 1810 had the annotation "LOST" by her name.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 LR (1801), "R" supple. pages, Seq.№R75.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Letter of Marque, p.83 - accessed 25 July 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
* 1 2 3 RS (1810), "R" supple. pages, Seq.№8.
* ↑ LL 22 February 1803, №4326.
* ↑ LL 25 February 1803, №4327.
* ↑ LR (1803), Seq.№R10.
* ↑ LL 13 December 1803, №4410.
* ↑ "No. 15909". The London Gazette. 12 April 1806. p. 467.
* ↑ LL 20 December 1803, №4412.
* ↑ LL 18 October 1808, №4293, Ship arrival and departure (SAD) data.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List (4442). 20 March 1810.
# Rad Aviation

Rad Aviation was a British aircraft manufacturer based in Kidlington. The company was formed by John Radford and specialized in the design and manufacture of paramotors in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft for the European microlight rules.
The company was founded in 1989 as a powered paragliding research and development enterprise, producing their first production paramotor in 1995. By 2006 they reported that they had shipped more than 450 paramotors, selling mostly in the UK and Europe, plus the Middle East. The company went out of business in about 2006.
The company focus was on very lightweight paramotors with low-powered engines. Designs produced included the Rad Arrow, MXL, RXL and the SXL Custom.
# REVSTAT

REVSTAT is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal that publishes papers related to statistics. It is published in English by the Instituto Nacional de Estatística, the national statistical office of Portugal. The journal was established in 2003, when it replaced the journal Revista de Estatística. It publishes two issues each year, both in print (subscription) and online as open access.

## Abstracting and indexing

REVSTAT is abstracted and indexed in Current Index to Statistics, Science Citation Index Expanded, MathSciNet, Statistical Theory and Method Abstracts, and Zentralblatt MATH.
# Radar Radio

"Radar Radio" is a single performed by Giorgio Moroder featuring Joe Pizzulo and written by Giorgio Moroder and Tom Whitlock. It was featured in the film Top Gun. The song was released in 1986 as a B-side to the hit split single that featured Berlin's "Take My Breath Away" on the A-side (which won the Academy Award for Best Original Song as well as the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song in 1987). "Radar Radio" has not been included on any of the Top Gun soundtracks issued to date, making the vinyl single the only release. Until March 2024, the song had never been released on CD and cassette. At the start of March 2024, La-La Land Records, a specialist label that re-releases limited editions of film and television soundtracks, announced the imminent release of a double CD set (limited to 5000 units) featuring Harold Faltermeyer's original score in its entirety along with bonus cuts with the second disc containing the classic soundtrack album plus additional songs that were released on the expanded edition of the soundtrack and, for the first time ever, "Radar Radio".

## Usage in Top Gun

In the film Top Gun, the song is heard playing on a jukebox at a bar during the last scene of the film as Tom Cruise's character has a drink. Only a few seconds of the song are heard before "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" starts playing from the jukebox.
# RMIT Platform Technologies Research Institute

The RMIT Platform Technologies Research Institute was a major research institute of RMIT University. Using a whole-of-system approach, the Institute's cross-disciplinary research investigates the integration of smart materials and systems into technology platforms to address industry’s future needs.
Institute researchers are contributing to improvements in aged care, predicting severe weather events and optimising logistics, energy and data networks. The Institute's nanotechnology is boosting drug delivery and fuel cells, and a smart cricket ball to assist bowlers.
The Institute was dissolved on 1 January 2016.
# Radar navigation

Radar navigation is the utilization of marine and aviation radar systems for vessel and aircraft navigation. When a craft is within radar range of land or special radar aids to navigation, the navigator can take distances and angular bearings to charted objects and use these to establish arcs of position and lines of position on a chart. A fix consisting of only radar information is called a radar fix.
Some types of radar fixes include the relatively self-explanatory methods of "range and bearing to a single object," "two or more bearings," "tangent bearings," and "two or more ranges."
Parallel indexing is a technique defined by William Burger in the 1957 book The Radar Observer's Handbook. This technique involves creating a line on the screen that is parallel to the ship's course, but offset to the left or right by some distance. This parallel line allows the navigator to maintain a given distance away from hazards.
Some techniques have been developed for special situations. One, known as the "contour method," involves marking a transparent plastic template on the radar screen and moving it to the chart to fix a position.
Another special technique, known as the Franklin Continuous Radar Plot Technique, involves drawing the path a radar object should follow on the radar display if the ship stays on its planned course. During the transit, the navigator can check that the ship is on track by checking that the pip lies on the drawn line.
After completing the plotting radar technique, the image from the radar can either be displayed, captured or recorded to a computer monitor using a frame grabber.
# Radis

Radis is a village and a former municipality in Wittenberg district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Kemberg.

## Geography

Radis lies about 20 km southwest of Lutherstadt Wittenberg on the edge of the Düben Heath Nature Park.

## History

Radis was first documented in 1378 under the name Rodiß.

## Culture and sightseeing

The Papsthaus ("Pope House"), located in a wooded area about 2 km west of Radis, was where Johann Gottfried Galle (1812–1910) was born. With his startling discovery of the planet Neptune, among other things, he became one of Germany's most important astronomers.

## Economy and transportation

Federal Highway (Bundesstraße) B 100 between Wittenberg and Gräfenhainichen runs right through the community. Radis railway station lies on the line between Wittenberg and Gräfenhainichen.

## Notable residents

* Wilhelm Traugott Krug, philosopher
* Johann Gottfried Galle, astronomer
# Radovan Jovanović

Radovan Jovanović (Cyrillic: Раде Јовановић ; Parcani, Sopot, 1904 - Slatina, Sopot, 25 September 1941) was a Serbian communist partisan. He was elevated to a National Hero of Yugoslavia in 1951.
# RWTH Aachen Faculty of Architecture

The Faculty of Architecture is one of nine faculties at the RWTH Aachen University. It comprises 22 chairs and institutes including art history, structural design or load carrying construction. The Faculty was found in 1880. Approximately 1,500 students are enrolled in the faculty.

## Degrees awarded

The following Degrees are awarded in architecture, urban management, art history or building history:
* Bachelor of Science
* Master of Science
* Diplom
* Magister
* Doctor
# Raffaele Zovenzoni

Raffaele Zovenzoni (1431 – circa 1484) was an Italian humanist and writer.
He was born in Trieste, and received his early education. He then studied law at Padua. He studied under Guarino da Verona, and thereafter taught in Capo d'Istria (now Koper), where he was patronized by the proveditore of Venice, Marcello. He also lived in Trieste (1466–1470). He was prompted by Johannes Hinderbach, Prince-Bishop of Trent, to write an antisemitic hymn about Simon of Trent.
# Textoverdi

The Textoverdi (Common Brittonic: *Textowerdī) were a tribe of Celtic Britons whose name appears in the upper valley of the River South Tyne in present-day Northumberland. One scholar calls them one of the “shadowy peoples of Lower Britain.” The Textoverdi may have been a sub-tribe of the Brigantes, but according to Laurence and Berry, they could have been an independent group who originally paid tribute to stronger neighbours but then managed to establish their own independent relationship with the Romans.
In terms of archaeological evidence, there is an “enigmatic” altar of the 2nd or 3rd century that records a dedication to Satiada (Sattada), a local goddess. It was dedicated by the senate of the Textoverdi (curia Textoverdorum). The Textoverdi are believed to have been the inhabitants of an area, with their capital at Beltingham near the site of Vindolanda or at Corbridge.
One scholar states that “both the goddess and the people of the Textoverdi are otherwise unknown; and the exact meaning of curia is unclear, perhaps a latinization of a native British institution.”
Curia may not refer to a local senate, “but, as the Celtic corie, to a local subdivision of the tribe equivalent to a pagus. Thus the Textoverdi are perhaps a pagus of the Brigantes.”
The inscription reads:
    DEAE / SAIIADAE / CVRIA TEX / TOVERDORVM / V•S•L•M
    "To the goddess Satiada, the council of the Textoverdi willingly and deservedly fulfilled their vow."
# Neds Corner, Victoria

Neds Corner is a locality in Victoria, Australia. It is located approximately 31 km from Cullulleraine, Victoria and bordered to the north by the Murray River.
Within the area of the locality is the smaller area of Kulnine, and Lock 9 on the Murray which had a Post Office open from 1923 until 1969.
# List of Latvian artists

This is a chronological list of Latvian artists working in visual media who were born or whose creative production is associated with Latvia:
* Elise von Jung-Stilling (1829-1904) Painter, founder of a private painting school in Riga
* Kārlis Hūns (1831-1877) Painter
* Ādams Alksnis (1864-1897) Painter
* Vilhelms Purvītis (1872-1945) Painter, Founder of the Latvian Academy of the Arts
* Emīlija Gruzīte (1873-1945) Painter
* Maurice Sterne (1878-1957) Painter
* Hugo Kārlis Grotuss (1884-1969) Painter
* Frédéric Fiebig (1885-1953) Painter
* Leo Michelson (1887-1978) Painter
* Jazeps Grosvalds (1891-1969) Painter
* Aleksandra Belcova (1892-1981) Painter
* Arvīds Brastiņš (1893-1984) Sculptor
* Jēkabs Bīne (1895-1955) Painter and stained glass artist
* Uga Skulme (1895-1963) Painter
* Jēkabs Kazaks (1895-1920) Painter
* Romans Suta (1896-1944) Painter, graphic artist, stage designer and art theoretician
* Hilda Vīka (1897-1963) Painter and illustrator
* Julius Matisons (1898-1978) Painter
* Mark Rothko (1903-1970) Painter
* Philippe Halsman (1906-1979) Photographer
* Lucia Peka (1912-1991) Painter
* Arnold Mikelson (1922-1984) Wood sculptor
* Aina Apse (1926–2015) Potter
* Vija Celmins (born 1939) Painter
* Tatyana Palchuk (born 1954) Painter
* Nele Zirnite (born 1959) Printmaker
* Ilgvars Zalans (born 1962) Painter, action painting performer
* Arturs Akopjans (born 1969) Painter
# Muscari macrocarpum

Muscari macrocarpum is a perennial bulbous flowering plant in the asparagus family Asparagaceae. It is one of a number of species known as Grape Hyacinth, in this case Yellow Grape Hyacinth. Originally from eastern Crete, Amorgos and south-west Turkey, where it grows in rocky places, it is sometimes grown as an ornamental plant.
M. macrocarpum resembles M. racemosum (with which it has been placed in the Muscarimia group of the genus Muscari). It is a robust plant, with large bulbs which have thick fleshy roots. Each bulb produces several greyish-green leaves. Flowers are borne in a spike or raceme on a stem 10–15 cm high. Individual flowers may be over 1 cm long, violet in bud and yellow when fully open; they have a distinct scent resembling bananas. Cultivars include 'Golden Fragrance'.
# Yossef Guez

Yosef Guez (1860 in Sousse – 1934), also known as Youssef Guez and Youssef el Guidj, was a Grand Rabbi of Tunisia. He served in Sousse (1906–1928) then in Tunis (1928–1934) where he served as Grand Rabbi of Tunisia until his death.

## Biography

Guez was the grandson of the namesake Rabbi Yosef Guez, whose name he received according to the Sephardic tradition. He is the son of Rabbi Chaim David Guez and a direct descendant of the Chief Rabbi David Guez who was a Talmudist of North Africa. He belongs to a rabbinical dynasty dating back at least to the 17th century.
He founded the synagogue Keter Torah (כתר תורה), now the only synagogue in Sousse.
Some stories were collected about him and his life in 1990.

## Works

He was the author of several books and manuscripts, including:
* A collection of halachic decisions that was published in 2008: Yagen HaShem;
* 1931 - A manual of preparation for the Bar Mitzvah of the Grand Rabbinate of Tunis.
* 1903–1908 - יקרא דשכבי Sermons on the deceased by Rabbi Sermons on the deceased by Rabbi Yosef Gaz during his tenure in the cities of Mahdia and Susa in the years 1903-1908.

## Honours

He was decorated by the French President Gaston Doumergue, Knight of the Legion of Honor in 1929.
# Yukul

Yukul or Jukul may refer to:
* Yukul people, an ethnic group of Australia
* Yukul language, an extinct Australian language
# Roscoe L. Koontz

Roscoe L. Koontz (December 16, 1922 – May 17, 1997) was an American Health Physicist. Trained as one of the first health physicists through the first Atomic Energy Health Physics Fellowship Training Program at the University of Rochester, Koontz contributed to the development of practices, instrumentation, and techniques to protect people from ionizing radiation. His early research focused on problems of neutron dosimetry, toxicology of uranium, plutonium, and fission products. Most of his career was spent at Atomics International where his key achievements included designing a pinhole gamma ray camera, developing techniques for measuring absolute thermal neutron flux using radioactive indium foils, and helping design and fabricate equipment to automate air and water sampling equipment and radiation activity measuring devices.

## Early life and education

Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Koontz graduated from Vashon High School. He began college at Stowes Teachers College, but left for three years to join the U.S. Army during World War II. During his military service, he received technical training at West Virginia State College through a special pre-engineering army training program. After being discharged from the army in 1946, he continued his education at Tennessee State University, where he graduated with distinction in Chemistry.
During his graduate studies at the University of Rochester, Koontz conducted research on problems of neutron dosimetry, toxicology of uranium, plutonium, and fission products. Along with their instructors, the students in Koontz's class of health physicists developed the first guidelines and procedures to protect people from ionizing radiation.

## Career

At Atomics International, Koontz designed a pinhole gamma ray camera. He also developed techniques for measuring absolute thermal neutron flux using radioactive indium foils, and helped design and fabricate equipment to automate air and water sampling equipment and radiation activity measuring devices.
Koontz was involved in the Clinch River Breeder Reactor project, where he was responsible for Atomics International's contract on the design of the radioactive waste and sodium disposal system. The project was cancelled in 1983.