OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shalaka Pariksha

Shalaka Pariksha (Sanskrit: शलाका परीक्षा, Romanised: Śalākāparīkṣā) was an examination system for graduation degree in ancient Mithila.

## Etymology

Śalākāparīkṣā is a compound Sanskrit word made of two terms Shalaka and Pariksha. Shalaka means needle or pin and Pariksha means examination.

## Description

It is said that the graduation examination system, called the Shalaka Pariksha, in ancient Mithila was very strict. In this examination a needle was pierced in manuscripts, and the student had to explain the page where the needle was stopped. It was done as that the student was expected to be well versed and prepared thorough with the entirety of the texts. The examination system was reflourished during the 13th century CE in Mithila. In terms of difficulty, it was at the same level as the entrance tests for Nalanda and Vikramshila, which were conducted by their Dvara Pandits.

## Modern Era

In the modern era, the examination system of Shalaka Pariksha has been revived by some traditional education institutions in India. In recent years Central Sanskrit University has started Shalaka Pariksha in seven subjects. These subjects are literature, grammar, Nyaya Shastra, Theory of Astrology, Vedanta, History of Puranas and Mimansa Shastra.
In 2023, Ramanreti Ashram at Mahavan in Mathura district conducted All India Sanskrit Bharati Shalaka Pariksha in nine subjects at its campus. In this examination 286 students from different parts of the country were registered but only 125 students took part in the examination. In 2024, Shalaka Pariksha was organised jointly by Sanskrit Bharati Uttar Pradesh Trust and Guru Karshni Vidya Bhavan Kashi on 25th February at Shree Karshni Ashram, Ramanreti Mahavan. The present National Convener of All India Sanskrit Shalaka Pariksha is Professor Dr Shivshankar Mishra of Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri National Sanskrit University.
# Shandao (disambiguation)

Shandao (613–681) was an influential writer on Pure Land Buddhism.
Shandao may also refer to:
* Shandao Temple, temple in Zhongzheng District, Taipei, Taiwan
* Shandao Temple metro station, the western terminus of the Bannan line operated by the Taipei Metro in Taipei City.
# Sharp GX33

The Sharp GX33 is a tri-band GSM mobile phone designed by Sharp Corporation (Japan).
This model was released for several Vodafone markets on Sep 2007.

## Features

* 640x480 CMOS Digital Camera
* 256K-color (176x220 dot total) (176x194 dot useful) QCIF+ TFT LCD
* Tri-band (GSM 900, 1800, 1900)
* Java virtual machine MIDP2.0+VSCL1.1
* Bluetooth V1.1
* USB Interface (uses proprietary data cable)
* WAP Openwave v6.2.3
* MMS
* GPRS class-10
* e-mail client pop3 only
* Clock
* 6 Alarm clocks
* Calendar
* Calculator
* Currency converter
* Enhanced Phonebook
Being issued for low-end markets, the phone lacks the following features:
* Stopwatch
* Countdown timer
* Voice dialing
* MP3
* Todo list
* SyncML
A custom-designed connector is used to both charge the phone battery and connect to the computer via USB. This same connector style is used for many of Sharp's mobile phone models.
The Sharp GX33 is designed to work with its own Handset Manager software. So, it may not work correctly with some standard PC synchronization applications: for example, remote reading of the battery level is not supported.
# Sharp Glacier

Sharp Glacier is a glacier flowing north to the head of Lallemand Fjord, close east of the Boyle Mountains, in Graham Land. Mapped by Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) from surveys and air photos, 1948–59. Named by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for Robert P. Sharp, American geologist who has undertaken numerous studies on glaciers and their flow.
# Sharon Giants

The Sharon Giants was the predominant name of a minor league baseball team based in Sharon, Pennsylvania that existed between 1905 and 1912. The team played all of its seasons in the Ohio–Pennsylvania League.
The team was first established in 1905 as the Sharon Steels and managed by Frank Killen, a former pitcher for the Pittsburgh Pirates and Washington Senators. By 1907 the team was renamed the Sharon Giants for the 1907 and 1908 seasons, before folding.
On August 12, 1911, the New Castle Nocks, of the Ohio–Pennsylvania League, moved to Sharon where they were renamed the Sharon Travelers. The club finished last at 35-101-1. In 1912 they were renamed the Sharon Giants. However the team soon moved to Bridgeport, Ohio on August 10, 1912 and were renamed the Bridgeport Giants. The team then folded at the end of the season.
# Sheerness East railway station

Sheerness East is a disused railway station serving Sheerness on the Isle of Sheppey. It opened in 1901 and closed in 1950. The site of the station is now covered by housing.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Queenborough | Sheppey Light Railway | East Minster |
# Sheldon, Wisconsin

Sheldon, Wisconsin may refer to:
* Sheldon, Monroe County, Wisconsin, a town
* Sheldon, Rusk County, Wisconsin, a village
# Sharon Zukowski

Sharon Zukowski (1954/55 - January 9, 2015) was an American mystery novelist.

## Life and career

Zukowski was the creator of a series of novels featuring Blaine Stewart, a female former police officer turned private investigator who operates an agency with her sister. Zukowski's professional background was in the world of financial services, and many of her novels featured plot elements drawn from the corporate world. Her work has been described as "hard-boiled". At the time of her death she was a senior financial writer for UBS. Zukowski died in Hackensack, New Jersey.

## Works

List taken from:
(all featuring Blaine Stewart)
* The Hour of the Knife (1991)
* Dancing in the Dark (1992)
* Leap of Faith (1994)
* Prelude to Death (1996)
* Jungle Land (1997)
# Shatian

Shatian may refer to:

## Towns

* Shatian, Dongguan (沙田镇), Guangdong
* Shatian, Fengshun County (砂田镇), Guangdong
* Shatian, Gaozhou (沙田镇), subdivision of Gaozhou, Guangdong
* Shatian, Huizhou (沙田镇), subdivision of Huiyang District, Huizhou, Guangdong
* Shatian, Xinfeng County (沙田镇), subdivision of Xinfeng County, Guangdong
* Shatian, Hepu County (沙田镇), subdivision of Hepu County, Guangxi
* Shatian, Hezhou (沙田镇), subdivision of Pinggui District, Hezhou, Guangxi
* Shatian, Yulin, Guangxi (沙田镇), subdivision of Yuzhou District, Yulin, Guangxi
* Shatian, Guidong County (沙田镇), subdivision of Guidong County, Hunan
* Shatian, Jiangxi (沙田镇), subdivision of Guangfeng District, Shangrao, Jiangxi
# She Never Knew Me

"She Never Knew Me" is a song written by Bob McDill and Wayland Holyfield, and recorded by American country music artist Don Williams. It was released in October 1976 as the third single from the album Harmony. The song reached number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1976) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 3 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 2 |
# She Paid the Ultimate Price

She Paid The Ultimate Price (Ukrainian: Вона заплатила життям) is a 2011 documentary produced, directed and co-written by Iryna Korpan, a Ukrainian-Canadian television personality. The film is based on the life of her own grandmother, Kateryna Sikorska, who was executed by hanging by the Nazis in 1943 for hiding a Jewish family in her cellar.
Kateryna Sikorska was eventually awarded the title of "Righteous among the Nations".
The film's soundtrack incorporates music by Maksym Berezovsky, Levko Revutsky, Myroslav Skoryk, Victor Mishalow, Roman Turovsky and Michael Alpert.
# Shiira

Shiira (シイラ, Japanese for the common dolphin-fish) is a discontinued open source web browser for the Mac OS X operating system. According to its lead developer Makoto Kinoshita, the goal of Shiira was "to create a browser that is better and more useful than Safari". Shiira used WebKit for rendering and scripting. The project reached version 2.3 before it was discontinued, and by December 2011 the developer's website had been removed.

## Features and performance

Since the browser was developed with Safari in mind, the main characteristics of the two browsers are similar. For example, Shiira employs private browsing options so that history and cookies are not recorded when activated. However, the search engines search field on the toolbar includes many search engines. Shiira also uses Cocoa programming to provide users with a customizable drawer extending from the left or right of the window. The drawer includes bookmarks, history, downloads, and an RSS reader. In version 2.0, the sidebar was replaced by a series of palettes opened and closed from the main window toolbar. Shiira natively supports in-browser PDF viewing.

## Style

The features of Shiira included appearance options. Users could switch between Aqua or Metal styles in addition to changing the buttons' appearances. However, in the 2.0 release, changes in themes were not available. Tabs were also customizable. Another option was "Tab Exposé", which acted much like the Exposé feature of Mac OS X; each tab was visible in its totality, enabling users to select the tab to which they wished to navigate. The 1.x releases of Shiira also had a page-turning effect for transitions between any two webpages; however, this was dropped from 2.x releases. The interface in Shiira 2.0 could be set to display tabs as thumbnails along the bottom or sides of the window.

## Versions

The latest release (version 2.3) requires Mac OS X 10.4 or later. Shiira 2.3 has not been tested on the latest versions of the OS, and has been reported to be buggy on Mac OS X 10.5 and 10.6. The final release for Mac OS X 10.3 was 1.2.2.
# Shire of Wimmera

The Shire of Wimmera was a local government area in the Wimmera region of western Victoria, Australia. The municipality covered an area of 2,611 square kilometres (1,008.1 sq mi), and existed from 1862 until 1995. Although its shire offices were located in Horsham, Horsham itself was governed by a separate council after it succeeded in 1882.

## History

The Wimmera road district was incorporated on 3 March 1862, and this district became a shire on 4 March 1864. It was originally a very large district, including a significant portion of Walpeup, plus Arapiles, Dimboola, Dunmunkle, Kaniva, Kowree and Lowan, centred on the town of Horsham. By 1900, all of these areas had severed and separately incorporated, and Wimmera's boundaries remained largely unchanged for over 90 years.
On 20 January 1995, the Shire of Wimmera was abolished, and along with the City of Horsham and parts of the Shires of Arapiles and Kowree, was merged into the newly created Rural City of Horsham. The section within the Grampians National Park was transferred to the newly created Shire of Northern Grampians, whilst the Kewell West and Wallup districts were transferred to the newly created Shire of Yarriambiack.

## Wards

Wimmera was divided into four ridings, each of which elected three councillors:
* North Riding
* South Riding
* East Riding
* West Riding

## Towns and localities

* Ailsa
* Blackheath
* Byrneville
* Cannum
* Dadswells Bridge
* Dahlen
* Dooen
* Jung
* Kalkee
* Kewell
* Longerenong
* McKenzie Creek
* Murra Warra
* Pimpinio
* Quantong
* Riverside
* St Helens Plains
* Vectis
* Wail

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1954 | 3,569 |
| 1958 | 3,790* |
| 1961 | 3,535 |
| 1966 | 3,481 |
| 1971 | 3,046 |
| 1976 | 3,060 |
| 1981 | 2,960* |
| 1986 | 2,850* |
| 1991 | 2,930 |
* Estimates in 1958, 1983 and 1988 Victorian Year Books.
# Shirahama Kenki

Shirahama Kenki (白濱顕貴, Viet: Bạch Tân Hiển Quý) was a Japanese pirate of the late 16th-early 17th centuries, one of the first Japanese with whom the southern Vietnamese principality of the Nguyễn lords made contact.
He first arrived on the Vietnamese coast in 1585, with five ships, and began to engage in pirate raids and coastal assaults. He was eventually driven off by a fleet of at least ten ships led by the sixth son of Lord Nguyễn Hoàng; two of the pirate ships were destroyed, and Shirahama fled. It is said that he was mistaken for a Westerner by the Vietnamese he encountered at the time.
Fourteen years later, in 1599, Shirahama's craft was wrecked near the port of Thuận An. The local magistrate, correctly believing him to be some variety of pirate or brigand, attacked Shirahama and was killed. Shirahama was then imprisoned, and Nguyễn Hoàng sent a missive to Tokugawa Ieyasu, new shōgun of Japan, asking how to deal with Japanese sailors in the future. This was the first official contact between the two governments, and marked the beginning of a friendly relationship lasting several decades.
# Shokhista Nazarova

Shokhista Nazarova is an Uzbekistani judoka. She won a bronze medal at the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games held in Konya, Turkey. She also won a bronze medals at the 2022 Asian Judo Championships held in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan and at the 2024 Asian Judo Championships held in Hong Kong, China.
Nazarova competed in the women's 70 kg event at the 2018 World Judo Championships held in Baku, Azerbaijan. She also competed in the women's 70 kg event at the 2022 World Judo Championships held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. In 2023, Nazarova competed in the women's 70 kg and mixed team events at the World Judo Championships held in Doha, Qatar.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2022 | Asian Judo Championships | 3rd | −70 kg |
| 2022 | Islamic Solidarity Games | 3rd | −70 kg |
| 2024 | Asian Judo Championships | 3rd | −70 kg |
# Shoalwater, Queensland

Shoalwater is a coastal locality in the Livingstone Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Shoalwater had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

The waters and inlets of the Coral Sea form the north-eastern boundary and part of the eastern. The Shoalwater Bay Military Training Area occupies most of the locality.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Shoalwater had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Shoalwater had "no people or a very low population".
# Ship oil pollution emergency plan

The Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan, or SOPEP, is a prevention plan carried on board tankers >150 GT and other vessels >400 GT. In this plan you get an overview of possible procedures in case of an oil spill. In the plan is also mentioned who you should contact (list of authorities, oil cleanup teams and port state control) and how to report this event to the nearest coast guard station.
A typical shipboard oil pollution plan contains:
* An action plan with instructions for the oil pollution prevention team. This is a list of duties the crewmembers have to fulfil in case of an oil spill.
* General information about the ship
* Procedures to contain the discharge of the oil into the sea in accordance to MARPOL regulations (regulation 37 of annex I)
* Drawings of fuel/oil lines
* Location of SOPEP boxes
The plan should be written in accordance to the International Maritime Organization regulations.

## Panama Canal Ship Oil Pollution Emergency Plan

The PCSOPEP (Panama Canal Ship Oil Pollution Emergency plan), which became effective 1 January 2005. Under these regulations, vessels present a plan for Canal waters and pay tariffs for the availability of personnel and equipment for oil spill response. In return, the ACP (Panama Canal Authority) acts as the sole Oil Spill Response Organization (OSRO) for vessels in transit or awaiting transit of the Panama Canal.

## Oil spill box

This box is equipped with anti- pollution equipment.
Consists of :
* 1 x 4 WB510SN, oilboom 3m x dia. 13m
* 1 x WSWL100F, oil sweep 48 cm x 30 cm
* 6 x WSO410, oil socks 120 cm x dia. 7.5 cm
* 2 x oil Truckpack KTO 100
* 200 x WP200S, oil pads 50 x 40 cm
* 50 x YPB200S, oil pads 50 x 40 cm
* 1 x PPE105, PVC protective gloves
* 2 x MTL103, disposal bags
Oil Spill box 7 barrel is equipped with anti- pollution equipment.
Consists of :
* 4 x WB510SN-03, oilboom 3m x dia. 14m
* 1 x WSWL100F, oil sweep 48 cm x 30 cm
* 6 x WSO120-20, oil socks 120 cm x dia. 7.5 cm
* 2 x TP40, oil Truckpack 40 litre
* 200 x WP200, oil pads 40 x 40 cm
* 50 x GBP100H, universal pads 50 x 40 cm
* 1 x PPE105, PVC protective gloves
* 2 x OCS6012-100, IMO disposable bags
* 1 x VB-0103, Safety goggle
* 1 x Non sparking hand pump
* 1 x 10 steps action plan
* 1 x screw driver
# Shorea superba

Shorea superba is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The species name is derived from Latin (superbus = magnificent) and refers to the stature and elegance of the tree.

## Description

It is a vast emergent tree, growing to 75 m tall, the tallest measured specimen is 84.4 m tall in the Tawau Hills National Park, in Sabah.

## Distribution

The species is found in mixed dipterocarp forest on well-structured clay soils in moist areas. It is endemic to Borneo, where it is threatened by habitat loss.
# Showa-ike Dam (Hiroshima, Japan)

Showa-ike Dam (Japanese: 昭和池) is an earthfill dam located in Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 5.3 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 3 ha of land when full and can store 196 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1944.
# Short-term trading

Short-term trading refers to those trading strategies in stock market or futures market in which the time duration between entry and exit is within a range of few days to few weeks.
There are two main schools of thought: swing trading and trend following. Day trading is an extremely short-term style of trading in which all positions entered during a trading day are exited the same day.
Short term trading can be risky and unpredictable due to the volatile nature of the stock market at times. Within the time frame of a day and a week many factors can have a major effect on a stock's price. Company news, reports, and consumer’s attitudes can all have a positive or negative effect on the stock going up or down. According to Zweig (2006), "In an article in a women's magazine many years ago we advised the readers to buy their stocks as they bought their groceries, not as they bought their perfume" (p. 8). This means doing the research to spot the best opportunities and leaving the emotion and outside appeal out of the decision to buy or sell. Simply watching the news or reading financial statements will not prepare one to have success in the short term. By the time news comes out the markets have already responded and most of the potential gains for investors are gone. Buying or selling a stock that does not have much volume can move it up or down. Small investors have little effect but large mutual funds and hedge funds can determine the minute-to-minute pricing of stocks through supply and demand (Cramer, 2005, p. 96).
Watching whether a stock is trending up or down can be a sign as to sell or buy in the short run. This is called the moving average or the average price of a stock over a specific period of time. As a stock is trending upward throughout a day or two it could be an opportunity for gains and as a stock trends downward it could be a great opportunity to short the stock. Many analysts use chart patterns in an attempt to forecast the market. Formulas and market theories have been developed to conquer short term trading. According to Masteika and Rutkauskas (2012), when viewing a stock's chart pattern over a few days, the investor should buy shortly after the highest chart bar and then place a trailing stop order which lets profits run and cuts losses in response to market price changes (p. 917–918). Historically, on average the stock markets lowest weekday is Mondays which offers a potential sale on any given stock (Lynch, 2000). Along with that, since 1950 most of the stock market's gains have occurred from November to April. Investors can use these known trends and averages to their advantage when trading.
Due to the risk of short-term trading, small investors are often advised to limit short term trading and lean more towards value investing or buying and holding a position for the long term. According to Israelov and Katz (2011, p. 34), "Our suggestion (for long term investors) is to use short-term information for trade modification." This strategy has the value investor reviewing his stocks balance sheets, market signals, and charts every couple months in order to buy more or sell.
# Shogun (Stormwitch album)

Shogun is the seventh album by the German heavy metal band Stormwitch, released in 1994. It is probably the most controversial of Stormwitch's albums and poorly received by fans due to its almost entirely different sound, with progressive elements and very little of their classic heavy metal styles. It also marked the end of their original span which has lasted from 1982 to 1994. The album was the first to feature only one guitarist, making a four-member band.
The album is a concept album, based on James Clavell's novel, Shōgun. The lyrics all revolve around parts from the novel referring to both names and places. It is the second album in a row released by Stormwitch to feature a novel based concept, the first being War of the Wizards.

## Track listing

* "Stranded" - 7:10
* "Liar" - 6:21
* "Garden of Pain" - 5:54
* "Seven Faces (And Two Hearts)" - 6:45
* "Forbidden" - 4:16
* "Victory Is Mine" - 4:41
* "Let Lessons Begin" - 6:29
* "The King of Winds" - 4:35
* "She's the Sun" - 5:07
* "Good Times - Bad Times" - 9:39
* "I'll Never Forgive" - 8:04
* "Somewhere" - 5:10

## Personnel

* Andy Mück alias Andy Aldrian – vocals
* Damir Uzunovic – guitars
* Martin Albrecht – bass
* Pete Langer – drums
# Shōryaku-ji

Shōryaku-ji (正暦寺) is a Shingon temple in the southeast of Nara, Japan. Founded in 992, it is the head temple of the Bodaisen Shingon sect.

## History

Shōryaku-ji is said to have been founded by Kenshun (兼俊), son of Fujiwara no Kaneie, in 992, at the behest of Emperor Ichijō. The temple burned to the ground in the 1180 assault on Nara by Taira no Shigehira. Revived the following century, Shōryaku-ji fell into decline in the Edo period and most of the buildings of the garan have been lost.

## Buildings

The Hondō and Shōrō are from the Taishō period (1916 and 1925 respectively). The sukiya-style reception hall from Enpō 9 (1681) is an Important Cultural Property.

## Treasures

The honzon, a gilt bronze Yakushi Nyorai of the Asuka period, is a hibutsu. It has been designated an Important Cultural Property, alongside a Southern Song celadon bowl excavated from the precinct, and scroll thirty from a Nara-period Ekottara Agama, known as Zenkō-shuin-kyō (善光朱印経) or sutras with the red seal of Zenkō, now kept at Nara National Museum. A Kamakura-period Nirvana painting and a pair of scrolls with an Ise Mandala of the Nanboku-chō period are Prefectural Cultural Properties, as are two standing wooden Heian-period bodhisattvas traditionally identified as having come originally from Daigorin-ji (大御輪寺), and a Kamakura-period sculpture of Kujaku Myōō. A Kamakura-period scroll of Yakushi and the Twelve Heavenly Generals is a Municipal Cultural Property and is kept at Nara National Museum.

## Flora

The temple's Japanese Chinquapin forest is a Prefectural Natural Monument.