OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matchbox (drinking game)

Matchbox is a drinking game of skill played around a table. It can be played by any number of people. The aim is to throw a matchbox such that it lands on its edge or end. It was invented by Liam Peoples of Essex .

## Main Laws

A "finger" is the amount of beer, in a straight or "conical" pint glass, covered by one finger on the outside of the glass.
Play proceeds around a circle. The player whose turn it is takes the matchbox and throws it. What happens next depends on how the box lands:
* End : If the matchbox lands on its end (smallest face) then four fingers are "added" to a penalty pot. Play then continues round the circle.
* Edge : If the box lands on an edge (middle-sized face; usually the one with striking paper) then it accumulates two fingers in the penalty pot. Play continues.
* Side : If the matchbox lands on its side (the largest face) then the thrower must drink the total number of fingers accumulated in penalty pot so far. Once this has taken place the pot reverts to zero fingers and play continues. If the pot contains no fingers then play simply continues without penalty.
The matchbox may be labelled as a reminder of the numbers. Also an 'R' on one end and one edge may be used to signify that the direction of play should be reversed (if play it was moving anti-clockwise, passing to the right, the box now moves to the left).
International drinking rules apply. No pointing, left handed drinking only, pinkies must remain on the drinking vessel whilst drink is consumed.

### Variations

As with many drinking games extra or different rules may be used by specific groups. Some are:
* Accidentally flicking a matchbox into a drink incurs an immediate penalty of drinking all the drink that the matchbox has entered for the thrower.
* The matchbox not landing on the table incurs a penalty of finishing their drink plus any accrued finger fines for the thrower.
* Spilling matches from the box is punishable by a fine (a finger or a sip per match).
* If someone throws the matchbox up high so that it hits the ceiling and then lands on its top end, everyone must finish off their current drink; land it on the edge, everyone must drink half of their current drink.
* Continental Box - A round in which the technique for throwing the matchbox must be unusual - using props, additional appendages and manipulation of the box is allowed. Normal throwing rules resume when the box has done a full revolution around the playing group.
* "Mr Chairman" - in games with experienced players, when a multitude of additional rules are used to keep players on their toes (and drinking!) a player is elected as being in charge of the game. "Mr Chairman" runs the game, apportions fines, and generally keeps order. As simple and beneficial as this may sound, responsibility for a successful and enjoyable game rests with Mr Chairman... "with great power comes great responsibility"
# Matthew Perryman Jones

Matthew Perryman Jones (born December 25, 1973) is an American singer and songwriter.

## Career

Jones began his music career in 1997, playing his first public performances at Eddie's Attic in Decatur, Georgia. In 2000, Jones issued his first solo release, Nowhere Else but Here, after moving to Nashville to pursue music full-time.
In 2006, he released the album Throwing Punches in the Dark. Produced by Neilson Hubbard, the album was a departure from his folk/Americana sound, instead moving toward pop rock.
In 2007, Jones performed at the Alabama Theatre in Birmingham, Alabama for the 10-year celebration of the syndicated radio program, Reg's Coffee House, sharing the stage with Stoll Vaughan, Jim James, and Patty Griffin. At this show, Jones first performed his song "Save You", which later brought Jones a high profile after it appeared in an episode of Kyle XY.
In 2008, Jones teamed up with producer Neilson Hubbard to produce the album Swallow the Sea. Released August 19, 2008, the album included the single "Save You", gained traction in television and saw a growing number of placements in North American prime time television through 2012. The song's 2009 music video features Jaimie Alexander.
In 2010, Jones released two EPs: The Distance in Between, and Crash, Boom, Bang, which was released exclusively through NoiseTrade. Crash, Boom, Bang was a collection of songs either that did not make the cut on Swallow the Sea or were not finished enough to be included.
Jones released his third full-length record, Land of the Living, on May 29, 2012. According to American Songwriter, the album was funded through Kickstarter by fans and was inspired by high art and philosophy, such as "Vincent van Gogh's letters to his brother, Theo van Gogh; Federico García Lorca's idea of Duende (a heightened sense of emotion, expression, and authenticity in music), and the writings of Persian poet and philosopher Rumi."
Jones released The Waking Hours in September 2018. The album was inspired by considering the time when his daughters will leave out on their own as adults.
In 2019, Jones's 2016 single "Living in the Shadows" was used in "Beyond the Aquila Rift", the seventh episode in the first season of the Netflix adult animated anthology web television series, Love, Death & Robots.

## Discography
### Albums

* Nowhere Else But Here, 2000
* Throwing Punches in the Dark, March 7, 2006
* Swallow the Sea, August 19, 2008
* Until the Dawn Appears, March 8, 2011
* Land of the Living, May 29, 2012
* Cold Answer, July 22, 2015
* The Waking Hours, September 2018

### EPs

* For the Road, 2003
* Crash, Boom, Bang (digital only release), 2010
* The Distance in Between, April 13, 2010

### Singles

* "Where the Road Meets the Sun", May 15, 2009
* "Out of Reach", September 14, 2009
* "Until The Last Falling Star", October 12, 2010
* "Only You", October 21, 2010
* "Looking for You Again", November 1, 2011
* "Living in the Shadows", 2016
# Matthew 5:41

Matthew 5:41 is the forty-first verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. This is the fourth verse of the antithesis on the commandment: "Eye for an eye".

## Content

In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    And whosoever shall compel thee to go a mile, go with him twain.
The World English Bible translates the passage as:
    Whoever compels you to go one mile, go with him two.
The Novum Testamentum Graece text is:
    καὶ ὅστις σε ἀγγαρεύσει μίλιον ἕν, ὕπαγε μετ’ αὐτοῦ δύο.
For additional translations see Matthew 5:41.

## Analysis

The word here translated as compel, angareuo, is a Persian loan word that is a technical term for the Roman practice of requisitioning local goods or labour. Schweizer notes that it specifically refers to the power of the Romans to demand that a local serve as a guide or porter. Later at Matthew 27:32 Simon of Cyrene will be forced by such rules to carry Jesus' cross, the only other time in the New Testament the word translated as compel is used. The Zealots loathed this practice, and their refusal to participate in such tasks was an important part of their philosophy and a cause of the First Jewish–Roman War. According to R. T. France, these commands would have shocked the Jewish audience as Jesus' response to the Roman occupation was starkly different from the other Jewish activists of the period. Jesus says nothing about the propriety of such demands, Schweizer notes that Jesus simply accepts it as fact. Thomas Aquinas wrote that this verse implies that it is reasonable to follow laws that are unjust, but argued that laws that are unconscionable must not be obeyed.
The word here translated as mile refers to the Roman definition of 1000 paces, slightly shorter than a modern mile. The mile was a specifically Roman unit of measure, locally the stadion was used to measure length. Miles would only have been used by the imperial government and the local occupying forces, which further links this verse with imperial repression. This verse is the origin of the English phrase "going the extra mile," which means to do more than is expected. See The Extra Mile (disambiguation) for its usage in popular culture.
# Matiri Project

The Matiri Project is a run-of-river hydroelectric scheme at Lake Matiri and the Matiri River in the South Island of New Zealand. The project takes water from a series of intake weirs at Lake Matiri and pipes it through a 2.4 km long buried pipeline to a power station.
The project was originally proposed by New Zealand Energy Limited, which applied for resource consent for a 4.6 MW station in August 2008. The scheme was opposed by environmentalists and kayakers some of whom were angry that the resource consents were not notified nationwide. The proposal was approved and it included a concession granted by the Department of Conservation to build structures on public land. Forest and Bird did not see that there would be any conservation gain in giving the approval.
The development rights were purchased by Pioneer Energy in 2014. Construction began in 2018. Construction was delayed by a slip and by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the scheme was finally commissioned in December 2020. Ownership was transferred to the Southern Generation partnership on completion.
# Matthew Herbert (died 1603)

Matthew Herbert (by 1537 – 1603), of Coldbrook, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire, was a Welsh politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Monmouth Boroughs in 1558 and for Monmouthshire in 1563. He was a justice of the peace for Monmouthshire in 1575–1583 and from 1584 until he died. He was a receiver for the Duchy of Lancaster in Monmouth by 1580 until he died. He was Sheriff of Monmouthshire for the year 1583–84 and in 1594–95. He was the Deputy Lieutenant from October 1595.
# Mattias Karlsson (orienteer)

Mattias Karlsson (born 6 February 1972) is a Swedish orienteering competitor. He is Relay World Champion from 2003, as a member of the Swedish winning team in the World Orienteering Championship in Rapperswil-Jona, Switzerland. He also has bronze medals from 2004 and 2006 (relay), and obtained silver in the 2004 Long distance World Championships in Västerås, Sweden. He is several times Swedish Champion, in 1998 (Long distance), in 1999 (Long distance), in 2002 (both Long distance and Night Orienteering), and in 2006 (Relay).
Karlsson won the Jukola relay in 1991 and 2010.
# Matty Rich

Matty Rich (born Matthew Statisfield Richardson, November 26, 1971), is an American film director, screenwriter, and video game executive.

## Career

Rich broke into the film world with the 1991 film Straight Out of Brooklyn, which was financed by credit cards and donations. Rich also plays Larry Love, a major character in the film. The low-budget independent film grossed $2.7 million at the box office and only cost $450,000 to make. Rich wrote the film as a short story at age 17, and first filmed it as an 8-minute short for himself and high school students. The film was critically acclaimed, and Rich won many awards, including an Independent Spirit Award.
In interviews, Rich had proudly stated that even though he dropped out of New York University's (NYU) famed Tisch School of the Arts after one month (he accused the faculty of racism), he still made a successful film. This drew criticism from Spike Lee, a Tisch graduate, who accused Rich of being "ignorant". Rich's second film, 1994's The Inkwell, received mixed reviews. He has not made another film since.
In 2005, Rich re-emerged as the director and screenwriter of the video game, 187 Ride or Die which was not a success.
He is CEO of Matty Rich Games, a Los Angeles–based gaming company that specializes in family-oriented and Christian-themed video games geared toward the African-American community.

## Personal

On January 19, 2008, Rich married publicist Leah "Reid" Johnson. They live in Los Angeles.
# Maurice Bugbee

Maurice Alden Bugbee (October 17, 1914 – November 12, 1975) was an American football and basketball coach. He served as the head football coach at Aurora University in Aurora, Illinois from 1939 to 1941. He served as the school's head basketball coach from 1941 to 1942.
Bugbee later moved to Long Beach, California, where he was the executive director of the local Boys Club.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Aurora Spartans (Independent) (1939–1941) ||||||
| 1939 | Aurora | 2–5 |
| 1940 | Aurora | 2–2–3 |
| 1941 | Aurora | 2–6 |
| Aurora: | Aurora: | 6–13–3 |
| Total: | Total: | 6–13–3 |
# Maurice Buckley

Maurice Vincent Buckley, VC, DCM (13 April 1891 – 27 January 1921) was an Australian soldier serving under the pseudonym Gerald Sexton who was awarded the Victoria Cross during the First World War. This is the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Life

Buckley was born at Upper Hawthorn, Melbourne, to Timothy Buckley, brickmaker, and his wife Agnes, née Sexton. His father was a native of Cork, Ireland; his mother was Victorian-born. Maurice Buckley was educated at the Christian Brothers' School in Abbotsford. He joined the 13th Light Horse Regiment on 18 December 1914 shortly after the outbreak of the First World War at Warrnambool, Victoria. In July 1915, he arrived in Egypt with reinforcements for his regiment, but in Cairo contracted the venereal disease chancroid. The following month he was sent back to Australia with 274 other VD-infected men on the Australian troopship HMAT A18 Wiltshire, and in late September 1915 was admitted to an Australian army medical isolation-detention barracks at Langwarrin, near Melbourne, that had been established earlier in 1915 to receive and treat VD-infected soldiers from Egypt. In January 1916 he escaped from Langwarrin, and was declared a deserter on 20 March.
On 6 May 1916 he enlisted again, this time in Sydney, using the name 'Gerald Sexton' – comprising his recently deceased younger brother's first name and his mother's maiden surname. He was sent to France in early 1917, where he fought on the Western Front. Following the award of the Distinguished Conduct Medal he was promoted to sergeant in August 1918 and involved in the advance on the Hindenburg Line.
He was awarded the Victoria Cross in the name 'Gerald Sexton' for his actions on 18 September 1918, at Le Verguier near Saint-Quentin. His unit was advancing under cover of a creeping barrage but was held up by German machine gun posts. Buckley attacked them with his Lewis gun section and captured 30 German prisoners of war. When the advance was again held up by machine-gun fire, Sergeant Buckley, supported by another platoon, put the enemy guns out of action. Later, he again showed conspicuous initiative in capturing hostile posts and machine-guns. According to the citation, he was "to the fore dealing with enemy machine-guns, rushing enemy posts, and performing great feats of bravery and endurance without faltering or for a moment taking cover".
The award of the VC was originally gazetted under the name 'Gerald Sexton', but he had disclosed his real identity by the time that it was presented to him by King George V at a ceremony at Buckingham Palace on 29 May 1919. and was discharged in December 1919.

## Death

He was severely injured in a riding accident at Boolarra, Gippsland on 15 January 1921, and died on 27 January, aged 29. Ten Victoria Cross recipients were pallbearers at his funeral. He is buried at Brighton Cemetery in Melbourne. He was unmarried.

## Medals

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, Australia. Medals: Victoria Cross, Distinguished Conduct Medal, 1914–15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
# Matthew Rapf

Matthew Rapf (October 22, 1920 – December 11, 1991) was an American film and television producer and screenwriter. He was best known for producing The Loretta Young Show, Ben Casey, and Kojak.

## Biography

Matthew Rapf was born in New York City on October 22, 1920, the son of MGM film producer Harry Rapf. His brother Maurice was a screenwriter (blacklisted in the 1940s) and film professor.
After graduating from Dartmouth College in 1942, he served as a lieutenant (junior grade) in the U.S. Navy during World War II. Returning to civilian life, he followed in his father's and brother's footsteps into filmmaking and was hired by MGM to be part of a production group headed by Charles Schnee. His first credit was for writing and producing the 1948 Western Adventures of Gallant Bess. In 1952 he wrote and produced the noir film The Sellout. After this he worked primarily as a producer, on films such as Big Leaguer and Half a Hero.
Rapf next moved into television, signing a long-term contract with NBC in 1955, and producing series for them such as The Great Gildersleeve, Frontier, Jefferson Drum, and Ben Casey.
In 1973 he produced the TV film The Marcus-Nelson Murders, starring Telly Savalas as police lieutenant Theo Kojak. Though not originally intended as a pilot, it became the basis of one of Rapf's most successful series, Kojak. He would be nominated for three Emmy Awards for his work on the film and show.
He was married to prominent real estate agent Carol Rapf.
Matthew Rapf died in Malibu on December 11, 1991, after a bout of influenza.

## Filmography
### Film

* 1948 Adventures of Gallant Bess (screenwriter, producer)
* 1951 No Questions Asked (associate producer)
* 1952 The Sellout (story, producer)
* 1952 Desperate Search (producer)
* 1953 Big Leaguer (producer)
* 1953 Half a Hero (producer)

### Television

* 1953–1954 The Loretta Young Show (producer)
* 1953–1954 The Web (producer)
* 1955 The Challenge (TV movie; producer)
* 1955–1956 The Great Gildersleeve (producer)
* 1955–1956 Frontier (producer)
* 1957 The Web (producer)
* 1958 Jefferson Drum (producer)
* 1960 Two Faces West (producer)
* 1961–1964 Ben Casey (producer)
* 1964–1965 Slattery's People (producer)
* 1967–1968 Iron Horse (executive producer)
* 1968 Shadow on the Land (TV movie; producer)
* 1970–1971 The Young Lawyers (producer)
* 1971 Terror in the Sky (TV movie; producer)
* 1972 Hardcase (TV movie; producer)
* 1973 The Marcus-Nelson Murders (TV movie; producer)
* 1973–1978 Kojak (story, producer)
* 1975 Crime Club (TV movie; executive producer)
* 1975 One of Our Own (TV movie; executive producer)
* 1975–1976 Doctors' Hospital (executive producer)
* 1976–1977 Switch (executive producer)
* 1979 Doctors' Private Lives (miniseries; producer)
* 1979 Eischied (supervising producer)
* 1981 Gangster Wars (TV movie; executive producer)
* 1981 The Gangster Chronicles (miniseries; executive producer)
# Mattawan

Mattawan may refer to:
* Mattawan, Michigan, United States
** Mattawan High School, in Mattawan, Michigan
* Mattawan, Ontario, Canada
# Max Zimmermann

August Maximilian Zimmermann, painter and lithographer, was born at Zittau, in Saxony on 7 July 1811. His father, the impresario Karl Friedrich August Zimmermann, brought him up as a musician, but in his leisure he practised lithography. At the age of twenty-three he abandoned music to devote himself entirely to lithography, and joining his brother Albert in Munich, studied drawing under his direction. He finally took to landscape painting, which he practised with some success. His subjects were chiefly forest scenes, studies of trees, and the like. The Neue Pinakothek at Munich has three of his pictures. He died at Munich in 1878.
Zimmermann was from an artistic family; besides Albert, his brothers Robert and Richard also became painters.
# Maurice Ewens

Maurice Ewens, alias Newport (1611–1687) was an English Jesuit and author.

## Life

Son of John Ewens and his wife, Elizabeth Keynes, he was born in Somerset in 1611. After studying humanities in the College of the English Jesuits at St. Omer, he entered the English College at Rome for higher studies, 18 October 1628. He was ordained priest at Rome 13 November 1634, and left the college for Belgium, by leave of the pope, 26 April 1635, in order to join the Society of Jesus. He was admitted at Watten, near St. Omer, the same year, under the assumed name of Maurice Newport, by which he was known. On 23 November 1643 he was professed of the four vows.
After a course of teaching in the College of St. Omer, Ewens was sent to the English mission, and stationed in the Hampshire district in 1644. Subsequently, he went to the Devon and Oxford districts, and finally in the London district, of which he was declared rector 17 May 1666. There he remained till the time of the alleged Popish Plot (1678–9), when he left for Belgium. For some years he resided in the Jesuit colleges at Ghent and Liège, but eventually he returned to London, where he died on 4 December 1687.

## Works

He was the author of a congratulatory Latin poem Votum Candidum, dedicated to Charles II, London, 1665; 2nd edit., emendatior, London, 1669; 3rd edit., ab autore recognita, London, 1676; 4th edit., London, 1679, under the title of Ob pacem toti fere Christiano orbi mediante Carolo II … redditam, ad eundem sereniss. principem Carmen Votivum. At the end of the third edition is an additional poem on the birth, to James, Duke of York and Mary, Duchess of York, of their infant son Charles, who died in December 1677.
Newport also wrote a manuscript treatise, De Scientiâ Dei, preserved in the library at Salamanca; and George Oliver conjectured that he was the author of A Golden Censer full with the pretious Incense to the Praisers of Saints, Paris, 1654, dedicated to Queen Henrietta Maria.
# Maurice F. Donegan

Maurice F. Donegan (September 2, 1875 – March 24, 1950) was a justice of the Iowa Supreme Court from January 1, 1933, to December 31, 1938, appointed from Scott County, Iowa.
# Maurie Orodenker

Maurie Orodenker (né Maurice, or Morris, Harry Orodenker; 21 December 1908, Philadelphia – 8 October 1993, Philadelphia) was an American journalist, music critic and advertising agency executive. In the 1940s, when working as a record reviewer on Billboard magazine, he was one of the first to use the term "rock and roll" to describe upbeat blues and swing music of the type which soon afterwards became known as "rhythm and blues".

## Life and career

Born and raised in Philadelphia, he graduated from Franklin and Marshall College and received a master's degree in Criminology from the University of Pennsylvania. Based in Philadelphia, he was working for Billboard by the late 1930s, a period when he was credited with being, with Joe Csida (né Joseph George Csida; 1912–1996), the first to seek to measure the popularity of songs on the basis of jukebox plays as an alternative to sheet music sales. In 1942, in one of his regular record review columns, he described Sister Rosetta Tharpe's vocals on Lucky Millinder's "Rock Me" as "rock-and-roll spiritual singing", one of the first recorded uses of the phrase to describe a style of music, and he continued to use the term regularly in reviews over the next few years, several years before its popularisation by Alan Freed and others. In 1945, for instance, he described Erskine Hawkins' version of "Caldonia" as "right rhythmic rock and roll music", a phrase precisely repeated in his 1946 review of "Sugar Lump" by Joe Liggins.
He established his own advertising agency in 1952, and also continued to contribute regularly to Billboard well into the 1980s. In later life he became noted as a collector of haggadot, books containing Passover stories read during the Seder meal, many of which he obtained from old bookstores and synagogues while traveling in Europe.
His surname derived from the Ukrainian city of Horodenka. He died at the age of 84 at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia, survived by his wife Edith, daughter Harriet, and son Jerry.
# Maximilian I of Bavaria

Maximilian I of Bavaria may refer to:
* Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria (1573–1651)
* Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria (1756–1825)
# Max Golden

Max Golden (1895–1976) was an American film producer. He was employed by 20th Century Fox where he worked on B films including the Jones Family series.

## Selected filmography

* Laughing at Trouble (1936)
* Educating Father (1936)
* Every Saturday Night (1936)
* The Jones Family in Big Business (1937)
* A Trip to Paris (1938)
* Hawaiian Nights (1939)