OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lee Oras Overholts

Lee Oras Overholts (23 June 1890 – 10 November 1946) was an American mycologist known for his expertise on polypore fungi.

## Personal life

Lee Oras Overholts was born in Camden, Ohio and attended Miami University, where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1912. His postgraduate education was at Washington University where his Ph.D. was awarded in 1915.
He was married twice, to Flora May Conarroe (died 7 June 1944) and then Marie Knautz. He had four children, two girls and two boys.
Overholts died 10 November 1946 at State College after a very short illness although he had been unwell for the five previous years.

## Scientific career

During the course of his graduate school research, he met prominent mycologists such as Bruce Fink, Frank Dunn Kern, and Edward Angus Burt and developed an interest in the polypores. In 1915 Overholts accepted the offer of a faculty post at Pennsylvania State University from Kern. He started teaching courses in botany, and later in mycology and forest pathology. He became a full professor in 1925.
Overholts described 35 polypore fungi either alone or with his colleague Josiah Lincoln Lowe. However, Overholts often neglected to include a Latin description, contrary to the then-prevailing rules of botanical nomenclature, and consequently a large proportion of his species were published invalidly.

## Awards and recognition

Overholts was the vice president of the Mycological Society of America in 1937, and its president in 1938. Several fungal taxa been named in his honor:
* Clitocybe overholtsii Murrill 1916
* Mycena overholtsii A.H.Sm. & Solheim 1953
* Peniophora overholtsii Burt 1926
* Phellinus overholtsii Ginns 1984
* Poria overholtsii Pilát 1940

## Selected works

* Overholts L.O. (1914). "The Polyporaceae of Ohio". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 1 (1): 81–155. doi:10.2307/2990008. JSTOR 2990008.
* Overholts L.O. (1915). "Comparative studies in the Polyporaceae". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 2 (4): 667–730. doi:10.2307/2989954. hdl:2027/osu.32435011307675. JSTOR 2989954.
* Overholts L.O. (1924). "Pholiota". North American Flora. 1924: 261–276.
* Overholts L.O. (1927). "A monograph of the genus Pholiota in the United States". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 14 (2): 87–210. doi:10.2307/2394091. JSTOR 2394091.
* J. Ben Hill, Lee Overholts and Henry W. Popp (1936) Botany, A textbook for Colleges 672pp McGraw Hill Book Company
* Overholts, L.O. (1953). The Polyporaceae of the United States, Alaska and Canada. University of Michigan Studies 19: 466 pp.
# Lecithocera biaroensis

Lecithocera biaroensis is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Kyu-Tek Park in 2012. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Web Registry Service

The Web Registry Service is a software component that supports the run-time discovery and evaluation of resources such as services, datasets, and application schemes.
# Lead heptaphosphide

Lead heptaphosphide is the only binary phosphide currently known to be formed by lead and phosphorus. The chemical formula is PbP$_7$, which contains [P$_7$]$^{2−}$ atom clusters. This compound is stable in the air.

## Preparation

Lead heptaphosphide can be produced by the reaction of red phosphorus and lead:
    7 P$_4$ + 4 Pb → 4 PbP$_7$
It decomposes again into the elements at 550 K (277 °C).

## Properties

Lead heptaphosphide crystallises in the monoclinic crystal system, with space group P2$_1$/c, a=970.70(11), b=673.34(10), c=1243.89(18) pm and β=122.55(1)°. Each phosphorus atom in the phosphorus cluster is connected to the other six.
# Lead frame

A lead frame (pronounced /lid/ LEED) is a metal structure inside a chip package that carries signals from the die to the outside, used in DIP, QFP and other packages where connections to the chip are made on its edges.
The lead frame consists of a central die pad, where the die is placed, surrounded by leads, metal conductors leading away from the die to the outside world. The end of each lead closest to the die ends in a bond pad. Small bond wires connect the die to each bond pad. Mechanical connections fix all these parts into a rigid structure, which makes the whole lead frame easy to handle automatically.

## Manufacturing

Lead frames are manufactured by removing material from a flat plate of copper, copper-alloy, or iron-nickel alloy like alloy 42. Two processes used for this are etching (suitable for high density of leads), or stamping (suitable for low density of leads). The mechanical bending process can be applied after both techniques. A lead frame has two sections: a die paddle, where the die sits in the leadframe, and the leads. The leadframe is made of an alloy the molding compound can adhere to, a thermal expansion coefficient that is as close as possible to that of the die and compound, has good thermal and electrical conductivity, is strong enough and has high formability.
The die is glued or soldered to the die pad inside the lead frame, and then bond wires are attached between the die and the bond pads to connect the die to the leads in a process called wire bonding. In a process called encapsulation, a plastic case is moulded around the lead frame and die, exposing only the leads. The leads are cut off outside the plastic body and any exposed supporting structures are cut away. The external leads are then bent to the desired shape.

## Uses

Amongst others, lead frames are used to manufacture a quad flat no-leads package (QFN), a quad flat package (QFP), or a dual in-line package (DIP).
Advances in lead frame technology have allowed better packing techniques like routable lead frame technology that allow improved thermal and electrical performance.
# Wedding Central

Wedding Central was an American digital cable television channel that focused on programming involving brides and weddings, which was a spin-off of the programming which made up much of WE tv's schedule at the network's launch on August 18, 2009. The network was launched by the Rainbow Media subsidiary of Cablevision. Much of the network's programming was taken from previously aired WE tv wedding programming and wedding-related motion pictures, with little new content offered outside of promotions and on-screen quizzes. Also offered solely on Cablevision systems was interactive television components such as quizzes, polls, voting, and advertising opportunities for national and local wedding retailers.
Unlike WE tv, which was a successful spin-off of AMC itself in 1997, the network had only limited distribution, only being carried on the systems of Cablevision, a limited amount of Time Warner Cable systems, and Mediacom. When Cablevision spun off Rainbow Media into a separate public company known as AMC Networks via an initial public offering on July 1, 2011, the new company closed Wedding Central on the same day. Wedding-related programming returned to have a focus on WE tv, and Wedding Central's website now redirects to WE tv's weddings section.

## Programming

Series formerly featured on Wedding Central included:
* Always a Bridesmaid
* Amazing Wedding Cakes
* Beach Weddings
* Bridezillas
* Girl Meets Cowboy
* How to Marry a Prince
* My Big Fat Fabulous Wedding
* Rich Bride Poor Bride
* Single in the City
* The Wedding Planners
* Wedding Cake Masters
# Milecastle 75

Milecastle 75 (Easton) was one of a series of Milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall in England (grid reference NY28125975).

## Description

Milecastle 75 is thought to lie near the road leading from Burgh by Sands to Drumburgh. The milecastle has never been found, and its position has been estimated in reference to neighbouring wall structures. The site falls within Burgh Marsh where there are no known remains of Hadrian's Wall.

## Associated turrets

Each milecastle on Hadrian's Wall had two associated turret structures. These turrets were positioned approximately one-third and two-thirds of a Roman mile to the west of the Milecastle, and would probably have been manned by part of the milecastle's garrison. The turrets associated with Milecastle 75 are known as Turret 75A (grid reference NY276598) and Turret 75B (grid reference NY271598). The exact locations of the turrets have not been found. Both sites fall within Burgh Marsh where there is no evidence for any Wall structures.
# Milecastle 70

Milecastle 70 (Braelees) was one of a series of Milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY35155898).

## Description

Milecastle 70 is thought to lie between the villages of Kirkandrews-on-Eden and Beaumont to the north of Cowen Bank by the River Eden. The precise location of the milecastle has not yet been found. The measured position is 300 metres north of Braelees towards Monkhill Beck. A geophysical survey in 2000 failed to locate it, and it may have been substantially or completely robbed of stone.
The line of Hadrian's Wall is said to have been confirmed in an excavation close to the site of the milecastle. To the south, at Braelees (NY35245881), many squared dressed stones are said to have been dug out of the garden by the gardener and used for a rockery. To the north, two fragments of what are thought to be the Wall ditch are visible either side of Monkhill Beck (NY35035916), where it survives to a depth of 2 metres, having been used over time as a farm track. To the southwest, a short section of the Vallum ditch, 110 metres in length (NY34745852 to NY34855849), is visible as a slight earthwork on air photographs.
In the early 19th century, part of a Roman cohort stone (RIB 2035) was found in the River Eden, and was placed in a wall at Beaumont (NY34805924). It commemorates the work of the fifth cohort of the Twentieth Legion. In 1934 a Roman altar was found in the footings of an old cottage being demolished at Beaumont (NY347593). The altar was dedicated to Jupiter and the presiding genius of the numerus of Aurelian Moors, Valerianus' and Gallienus' Own. In 1935, a Roman coin was found by a gardener at Braelees (NY35245881).

## Associated turrets

Each milecastle on Hadrian's Wall had two associated turret structures. These turrets were positioned approximately one-third and two-thirds of a Roman mile to the west of the Milecastle, and would probably have been manned by part of the milecastle's garrison. The turrets associated with Milecastle 70 are known as Turret 70A (grid reference NY34805929) and Turret 70B (grid reference NY34255930). None of the turrets between Milecastles 59 and 72 were sought or identified prior to 1961, and the exact locations of turrets 70A and 70B are uncertain.
There is no surface trace of Turret 70A. It is believed that Turret 70A is located at a point where Hadrian's Wall changed alignment, and the site is below the motte of the medieval Beaumont motte castle, in the village of Beaumont. Limited excavation in the churchyard extension to the west of the motte in 1928 found evidence of the buried remains of Hadrian's Wall.
Turret 70B is expected to be located about 540 metres west of St Mary's Church to the south of Milldikes Lane. In 1858 Henry Maclauchlan noted a "green spot" near a pond at near this location, and the green spot was still said to be visible in 1961.
# Milecastle 74

Milecastle 74 (Burgh Marsh) was one of a series of milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY29575965).

## Description

Milecastle 74 is thought to lie near the road leading from Burgh by Sands to Drumburgh. The milecastle has never been found, and its position has been estimated in reference to neighbouring wall structures. The site falls within Burgh Marsh where there are no known remains of Hadrian's Wall.

## Associated turrets

Each milecastle on Hadrian's Wall had two associated turret structures. These turrets were positioned approximately one-third and two-thirds of a Roman mile to the west of the Milecastle, and would probably have been manned by part of the milecastle's garrison. The turrets associated with Milecastle 74 are known as Turret 74A (grid reference NY29015972) and Turret 74B (grid reference NY28545974). The exact locations of the turrets have not been found. Both sites fall within Burgh Marsh where there is no evidence for any Wall structures.
# Wesley Emberton

Lieutenant-Colonel Alderman Sir John Wesley Emberton JP DL (3 February 1896 – 10 December 1967) was an English local politician and public servant.

## Biography

Born in 1896, he was the son of John Emberton, OBE, JP, of Nantwich, Cheshire.
John Emberton grew up in Greenfield, Hunsterson, where his father Thomas farmed. A staunch Methodist and active preacher, he had a successful career as a cheese factor and eventually as a farmer; he was also a distinguished local politician, serving as chairman on the Cheshire War Agricultural Committee during the First World War, as a Cheshire County Councillor from 1896 until 1932 (when he was elected an Alderman), and as Chairman of the Nantwich Magistrates from 1936 until his death in 1939.
Wesley Emberton attended Rydal School in Colwyn Bay, Wales, before serving in the First World War. He initially joined the Royal Welsh Fusiliers as a private, but was commissioned as a lieutenant and served overseas; he was injured in 1917 and returned home to convalesce, before being promoted to captain. Like his father, Emberton pursued a career in cheese production and distribution after the war and was the principal of a firm of cheese factors. When John Emberton was elevated to the Aldermanic bench in 1932, Wesley was returned for his old seat (the Willaston division) on Cheshire County Council.
In 1940, he was selected to the Conservative Party's Chief Whip on the council, and in 1952 he became the council's chairman, serving until his death. He had been appointed a justice of the peace in 1941, a deputy lieutenant for Cheshire in 1952, and an honorary freeman of Crewe in 1967; during the Second World War, he was commissioned into the 24th Battalion of the Cheshire Home Guard and in 1942 was promoted to lieutenant-colonel.
Lord Leverhulme (then Lord Lieutenant of Cheshire) wrote in an obituary for The Times that Emberton was "an eminent and outstanding figure in the public life of the county", adding that, as chairman on the County Council, he was interested in the welfare of the elderly, education and the provision of smallholdings. He was responsible for the Council leasing Tatton Park from the National Trust and opening it to the public.
Emberton was knighted in 1958 for "political and public services in Cheshire". With his wife Marion Major (whom he married in 1926), he had a daughter; the family lived at The Lymes, Audlem, near Crewe, where he died on 10 December 1967.

## Archives

* "Sir Wesley Emberton Papers", Cheshire Archives and Local Studies (reference no. DDX449; formerly part of Accession no. 2290). Deposited by Mrs E. Bradshaw, The Lymes, Audlem, in November 1976.
# Leagiagi

Leagiagi is a village on the island of Savai'i in Samoa. It is situated on the central north coast of the island in the district of Gagaʻifomauga and the electoral district of Gagaʻifomauga 2. The population is 203.
# Mikro hattonensis

Mikro hattonensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Skeneidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off the Hatton Bank, Iceland.
# Mikro giustii

Mikro giustii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Skeneidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Mediterranean Sea at bathyal depth off Italy.
# Leiostyla degenerata

Leiostyla degenerata is a species of land snail in the family Lauriidae. It is endemic to Porto Santo Island in the Madeira archipelago.
This snail is found only on the slopes of Pico Branco, a mountain on the island. Its entire known range measures about 3 by 2 kilometers. It lives with other Leiostyla species in leaf litter and rock cracks. The population, though small, is likely stable and there are no immediate threats.
# Leiostyla corneocostata

Leiostyla corneocostata is a species of land snail in the family Lauriidae known commonly as the Madeiran land snail. It is endemic to Porto Santo Island in the Madeira archipelago.
This species is limited to a range of about 6 square kilometers on a single island. It lives in coastal habitat in the sea spray zone where it lives in rock cracks and under vegetation. The population is likely stable, but the species is threatened by development of the beach areas near its habitat.
# Leonard C. Hanson

Leonard Christopher "Swede" Hanson (March 29, 1900 – October 1969) was a college football player and wrestler and later coach at Cornell University. He was inducted into the Cornell Athletics Hall of Fame in 1980.

## Playing career
### Football

Hanson was a prominent tackle for the Cornell Big Red football team. He also kicked.

#### 1921

Norman E. Brown of the Central Press selected Hanson for All-American.

## Coaching career

He assisted Gil Dobie at his alma mater.
# Well smack

A well smack was a type of traditional fishing boat in use in the United Kingdom and then the Faroe Islands between the late 18th century and around 1920. It had a well amidships. The well was filled with circulated external water, which kept fish alive until delivered to land and sold. It was a modified form of a fishing smack.

## History

Between roughly 1775 and 1875, "well smack" referred to a 50-foot gaff cutter used in long-lining for cod, ling, turbot, and other bottom-living sea fish. These vessels were also known as cod boats. From roughly 1875 to 1920, they were extended to make 80-foot gaff ketches, sometimes by the cut-and-shut procedure. Some were built as new 80-foot welled smacks; some were turned into dry ships for use with ice.

## Structure and usage

These smacks were heavy-hulled with a draught of two fathoms. They were buoyant fore and aft, with the well contained amidships. Augur holes were drilled in the sides of the hull so that water could flow freely for re-oxygenation. Fish placed in the well could then be carried upriver to market (from 1750 especially Billingsgate, London; from 1900 the Faroes) in fresh condition. The swim bladders of the fish had to be pierced to prevent them from floating. Turbot and other flatfish were suspended on thin rope to prevent them from clogging the augur holes. Crews considered these ships safe and stable, according to Faroes crewmen who remembered sailing in them before 1920.
By about 1854, the Thames was too polluted for use of welled smacks, and fishermen had to leave fish in floating cod boxes in the Thames estuary near Ipswich. Many fishermen moved out of Thames fishing ports such as Barking, and went to the east coast, especially to Grimsby and Lowestoft. Some cod boats, including some welled smacks, did continue to fish out of Barking until around 1900. However most continued to carry the Port of London port-registration LO.
Until the 1870s, these smacks travelled from London to Iceland in summer, and returned via North Sea ports, including Holland. From the 1870s, those converted to dry ketches were used in fleeting in the North Sea, especially in the Silver Pits. From 1900 to 1920, the last welled smacks were sold to the Faroe Islands. The last welled smacks sank in the Faroes in about 1920.

## Marine archaeology and research

There is no way today of seeing or touching a UK welled smack, apart from the drawings, and a fuzzy, distant photo or two, in Edgar J. March's 1950 book. There is no known film, photo of the deck, marine wreck site, or souvenir. A welled smack should be easily identifiable at a wreck site from the unusually heavy hull-construction around the well. In the British Film Institute there may be one copy of a Faroese film of sou-westered fishermen on the rolling deck of a welled smack, pricking swim-bladders and placing the fish in the well—but it is not available to researchers for confirmation. In New England, however, the Emma C. Berry survives.
# Well services

Well services is a department within a petroleum production company through which matters concerning existing wells are handled. Having a shared well services department for all (or at least multiple) assets operated by a company is seen as advantageous as it allows the pooling of talent, experience and resources for managing wells.
The term may sometimes be used to encompass the larger section of the industry responsible for wells including the supplier companies as well the operating company's wells department.

## Remit

A well is initially drilled and completed under the control of the drilling and completions department operating under the request of the asset. Once the well is completed, control is transferred to the asset's production team, who will operate the well as appropriate for their purposes. Should any issues of well integrity or any requirement for well work arise, the asset will refer the issue to the well services. During interventions, control of affected well is handed over from production to the well services crew at the well site, a practical action involving transferring control lines from the production control panel to the well services control panel.

## Structure
### Offshore/Well site

When well work is required, it is the responsibility of the Well Operations Engineer (WOE) to assemble the team and arrange their dispatch to the well site. The team will consist of a well services supervisor and other operators. The well services supervisor is a dedicated worker who is sent to oversee well services operations at well sites and take responsibility for all well services personnel. At offshore sites, there will commonly be two, to cover both day shift and night shift. The other operators will usually consist of personnel from supplier companies, who are trained in the relevant field, such as wireline, coiled tubing, wellhead maintenance, etc.
# Lekki (disambiguation)

Lekki is a city in Lagos State, Nigeria.
Lekki may also refer to:
* Lekki Lagoon, in Lagos and Ogun states, Nigeria
* Port at Lekki, the seaport of Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria
* Ibeju-Lekki, a local government area in Eti-Osa, Lagos State, Nigeria
# Mimohippopsicon

Mimohippopsicon murinum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Mimohippopsicon. It was described by Breuning in 1940.
# Mineral Range

The Mineral Range is a mountain range in Siskiyou County, California.
# Leptolobieae

Leptolobieae is a Neotropical, early-branching monophyletic clade of the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae or Papilionaceae that are mostly found in South America.

## Description

This tribe is composed of five genera, two of which were originally included in the genus Acosmium (Guianodendron and Leptolobium) and one of which was originally assigned to the genus Diplotropis (Staminodianthus). All of these genera were traditionally included in the tribe Sophoreae. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses resolved these five genera into a strongly-supported monophyletic clade, which warranted the reinstatement of the tribe Leptolobieae. A potential morphological synapomorphy for the tribe is: "tufts of minute colleter-like glands in the axils of bract and bracteoles".
# Leptomantella

Leptomantella is a genus of praying mantids and typical of the new (2019) family Leptomantellidae. Species have been recorded from Asia.
Previously placed here as a subgenus, the genus Aetaella was erected by Hebard in 1920 and has now been restored.

## Species

The Mantodea Species File lists:
* Leptomantella albella (Burmeister, 1838) - type species (as Mantis albella Burmeister)
* Leptomantella ceylonica Beier, 1956
* Leptomantella fragilis Westwood, 1889
* Leptomantella indica Giglio-Tos, 1915
* Leptomantella lactea Saussure, 1870
* Leptomantella montana Beier, 1942
* Leptomantella nigrocoxata Mukherjee, 1995
* Leptomantella parva Uvarov, 1933
* Leptomantella tonkinae Hebard, 1920
* Leptomantella xizangensis Wang, 1993