OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Real-time analyzer

A real-time analyzer (RTA) is a professional audio device that measures and displays the frequency spectrum of an audio signal; a spectrum analyzer that works in real time. An RTA can range from a small PDA-sized device to a rack-mounted hardware unit to software running on a laptop. It works by measuring and displaying sound input, often from an integrated microphone or with a signal from a PA system. Basic RTAs show three measurements per octave at 3 or 6 dB increments; sophisticated software solutions can show 24 or more measurements per octave as well as 0.1 dB resolution.

## Types

There are generally two types of RTAs:
* RTAs employing analog signal processing, and
* RTAs employing digital signal processing (DSP).
The main difference between the two types is that the analog RTAs use a series of hardwired, analog bandpass filters to break the signal into frequency bands prior to measuring it. Digital RTAs use digital sampling technology and microprocessor-based digital signal processing to perform necessary calculations, such as fast Fourier transforms, to perform the measurements and thus do not need analog hardware filters to isolate each frequency band. The digital approach to signal analysis generally yields much higher accuracy and resolution and thus most RTAs currently in production use digital signal processing technology. Digital signal processing is more cost effective.

### Professional use

RTAs are often used by sound engineers and by acousticians installing audio systems in all kinds of listening spaces: Venues, home theatres, cars etc. The parameters that can be measured are the spectral aspects of sound reproduction caused by effects like resonances and constructive and destructive interference, but not imaging and spatial aspects. In professional audio many systems incorporate an RTA along with a device that also performs equalization. While measuring pink noise or other test tones, such a controller can level out the frequency response by employing a set of adjustments in the appropriate frequency areas according to the system's interaction with the venue's size, shape and construction materials, among other things.
# William Welsh

William Welsh may refer to:
* William Welsh (RAF officer) (1891–1962), British Royal Air Force officer
* Willie Welsh (1907–1987), Scottish rugby player
* William Welsh (actor) (1870–1946), American actor
* William Welsh (Canadian politician) (1822–1905), merchant, ship owner and politician in Prince Edward Island
* William Welsh (footballer) (fl. 1919–20), footballer for Grimsby Town
* William P. Welsh (1889–1984), American muralist, portrait painter, and illustrator
* William Halliday Welsh (1879–1972), Scottish rugby union player
* Bill Welsh (1911–2000), American television announcer
* Bill Welsh (footballer, born 1908) (1908–1987), Australian rules footballer for Geelong
* Bill Welsh (footballer, born 1924) (1924–2019), Australian rules footballer for Collingwood
* William Welsh, brother of John Welsh
# Tomis (castra)

Tomis was a Roman fort in the ancient city of Tomis (Constanța) in the Roman province of Moesia. According to the Tabula Peutingeriana it is situated between Stratonis and Histriopolis.
# Smile (Mai Kuraki album)

Smile is the eleventh studio album by Japanese singer and songwriter Mai Kuraki. The album was released on February 15, 2017, by Northern Music. It is the follow-up to her 2014 compilation album, Mai Kuraki Best 151A: Love & Hope. The album was released on three editions: standard edition, fan club edition, and limited edition, which is accompanied with a bonus disc. Smile
The album was preceded by three singles, "Serendipity", "Sawage Life", and "Yesterday Love", which was released as the video single and peaked at number six in Japan. To promote the album, Kuraki embarked on the national tour, "Mai Kuraki Live Project 2017 "Sawage Life"" from March 18, 2017.

## Promotion
### Singles

"Serendipity" was released as the lead single from the album on May 20, 2015. It has peaked at number 6 on the RecoChoku Weekly Singles Chart, but failed to enter the Japan Hot 100. The song was used by West Japan Railway Company for the promotion of San'yō Shinkansen.
"Sawage Life" was released as the second single from the album on July 30, 2016. The song was written by the American singer-songwriter Porcelain Black and Bobby Huff and featured as the ending theme song for the Japanese animation program Case Closed.
"Yesterday Love" was released as the third single from the album on January 11, 2017. The song was released on Blu-ray and DVD format and has peaked at number 3 on the Oricon Music Blu-ray Chart. The song was also featured as the ending theme song for Case Closed.

## Commercial performance

Smile sold 11,910 copies in its release date and debuted at number 4 on the Oricon daily chart behind Big Bang's Made, Scandal's Best Album "Scandal" and Leo Ieiri's 5th Anniversary Best. It peaked at number 2 on the chart on February 16, 2017 with selling 4,220 copies in a day. The album debuted at number 4 on the Oricon weekly chart with selling 21,222 copies in its first week.
As of March, 2018, the album has sold 29,716 physical copies in Japan.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the CD booklet of Smile.

## Certification and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan | — | 29,716 |

## Release history

List of release dates, showing region, format(s), edition(s), label, and references :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Edition(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| Japan | February 15, 2017 | CD | Standard Limited FC & Musing | Northern Music | |
| Japan | February 22, 2017 | digital download | Standard | Northern Music | |
# Ulmus americana 'Nigricans'

The American Elm cultivar Ulmus americana 'Nigricans' Dieck was cloned from a selection made from seedlings raised by the Zöschener Baumschule, Zöschen, Germany, and listed by Georg Dieck with a brief description in Haupt-catalog der Obst- und gehölzbaumschulen des ritterguts Zöschen bei Merseburg, 1885.
An 'American Black Elm', "a variety of Ulmus americana of more erect habit", was marketed by Trumbull and Beebe's nursery, San Francisco, in the 1890s, along with a batch of other European elm cultivars.

## Description

The tree was distinguished by its very dark green foliage. Occasionally listed as 'Nigrescens', it has caused confusion with a U. minor cultivar of that name.

## Cultivation

No specimens are known to survive.

## Synonymy

* U. americana f. nigrescens Dieck: Schelle in Beissner et al. Handbuch der Laubholz-Benennung 87. 1903.
# Z. grandis

Z. grandis may refer to:
* Zaprionus grandis, a fruit fly species in the genus Zaprionus
* Zdenekia grandis, a prehistoric winged insect species from the Czech Republic
* Zeuxine grandis, an orchid species in the genus Zeuxine
# Operating context

An operating context (OC) for an application is the external environment that influences its operation. For a mobile application, the OC is defined by the hardware and software environment in the device, the target user, and other constraints imposed by various other stakeholders, such as a carrier.
This concept differs from the operating system (OS) by the impact of these various other stakeholders.

## Example

Here is an example of one device, with one operating system, changing its operating context without changing the OS.
A user with a mobile phone changes SIM cards, removing card A, and inserting card B. The phone will now make any network calls over cell phone carrier B's network, rather than A's.
Any applications running on the phone will run in a new operating context, and will often have to change functionality to adapt to the abilities, and business logic, of the new carrier. The network, spectrum, and wireless protocol all change in this example. These changes must be reflected back to the user, so the user knows what experience to expect, and thus these changes all change the user interface (UI) also.

## Hardware agnostic context

Situations exist where one can program in a context, with less concern about what hardware it will actually run on. Examples include Flash and Android.
Unfortunately, it also quite common that code in a hardware free context will see hardware specific bugs. This is common with software written for, that interacts more directly with, personal computer (PC) hardware, or mobile phones.
# Painted Rock

Painted Rock or Painted Rocks may refer to:

## Geographic locations
### United States

* Painted Rock (San Luis Obispo County, California), rock formation
* Painted Rock (Tulare County, California)
* Painted Rocks State Park, a Montana state park
* Yakima Indian Painted Rocks, state park in Washington
* Painted Rock Petroglyph Site, archaeological site and BLM facility near Theba, Arizona, listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, formerly part of Painted Rock State Park
* Painted Rock Mountains, a mountain range in Maricopa County, Arizona
* Painted Rock Dam and associated reservoir, Arizona

### Australia

* Painted Rocks (Western Australia), a rock in Western Australia
# Namibia cricket team in Kenya in 2002–03

The Namibia national cricket team toured Kenya in November 2002 and played six matches against Kenya. The touring Namibian team was captained by Deon Kotzé.

## Matches

* 2 November 2002 Scorecard
| Kenya 271/6 (50 overs) | v | Namibia 272/6 (49.4 overs) |
| Steve Tikolo 88 Sarel Burger 3/37 (7 overs) | | Jan-Berry Burger 110 Thomas Odoyo 2/42 (9.4 overs) |
* Namibia won by 4 wickets Ruaraka Sports Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Narendra Dave and Subhash Modi
* Kenya won the toss and decided to bat
* 3 November 2002 Scorecard
| Kenya 265/9 (50 overs) | v | Namibia 242 (47.4 overs) |
| Hitesh Modi 88 Björn Kotzé 3/38 (10 overs) | | Gerrie Snyman 85 Thomas Odoyo 3/44 (8.4 overs) |
* Kenya won by 23 runs Ruaraka Sports Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Lalji Bhudia and Rockie D'Mello
* Namibia won the toss and decided to field
* 5 November 2002 Scorecard
| Kenya Cricket Association XI 115 (33.4 overs) | v | Namibia 116/7 (28.5 overs) |
| Morris Ouma 27 Burton van Rooi 4/26 (6 overs) | | Deon Kotzé 28* Peter Ongondo 3/23 (7 overs) |
* Namibia won by 3 wickets Sir Ali Muslim Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: M. Alam and Ashok Ghose
* Kenya Cricket Association XI won the toss and decided to bat
* 6 November 2002 Scorecard
| Namibia 127/6 (34.3 overs) | v | Kenya |
| Jan-Berry Burger 46 Steve Tikolo 3/28 (7.3 overs) | | |
* No result Ruaraka Sports Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Narendra Dave and David Odhiambo
* Kenya won the toss and decided to field
* The match was reduced to 43 overs per side
* 8 November 2002 [ Scorecard]
| Namibia 96 (38.2 overs) | v | Kenya Cricket Association XI 97/0 (16.1 overs) |
| Gavin Murgatroyd 23 Jimmy Kamande 3/11 (6.2 overs) | | Ravindu Shah 50* |
* Kenya Cricket Association XI won by 10 wickets Ruaraka Sports Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Narendra Dave and Ashok Ghose
* Kenya Cricket Association XI won the toss and decided to field
* 9 November 2002 Scorecard
| Namibia 200/8 (50 overs) | v | Kenya 203/7 (46.4 overs) |
| Gavin Murgatroyd 64 Collins Obuya 3/36 (7 overs) | | Brijal Patel 52 Lennie Louw 2/33 (9.4 overs) |
* Kenya won by 3 wickets Ruaraka Sports Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Subhash Modi and A. Sattar
* Kenya won the toss and decided to field
# Malika Haimeur

Malika Haimeur (born 7 September 1956) is a French engineer and chemist and winner of the Irène Joliot-Curie Prize for Women & Business in 2009. She was named a Knight of the Legion of Honor in 2012.

## Life and career

Malika Haimeur was born in Le Rove, in the Bouches du Rhône region of France. She passed a scientific baccalaureate, then a license and a master 's degree in chemistry. She continued her studies at the Institute of Petrochemistry and Industrial Organic Synthesis, now the École Centrale de Marseille, where she received her engineering degree in 1984.
In 1984, she began her career working in a chemical process development laboratory of the Rhône-Poulenc group in Décines.
After a career in research and development within the Rhône Poulenc group, which became Aventis and then Sanofi Aventis, from 2007 she managed the production sites of Mourenx and Sisteron of the pharmaceutical group Sanofi. The Sisteron site is one of the largest in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (PACA) region in the field of pharmaceutical chemistry. In 2010, this site produced approximately 750 to 800 tons per year of about 15 active ingredients for medicines. Haimeur was responsible for nearly a thousand people, and managed, among other things, purchasing, shipping and security of the site for the manufacturing the active ingredients for drugs such as Clopidogrel, which is sold as Plavix.
In 2011, she was promoted to vice-president of the research and development sector of the Sanofi group. She held that position until 2015.
As of June 2017, she has been President of the board of directors of the National School of Chemistry of Rennes. In 2018, she became an independent director of the Savencia dairy company.

## Awards and distinctions

* 2008: Knight of the National Order of Merit
* 2009: Irène Joliot-Curie Prize, women in business category for her "scientific and technological excellence at research"
* 2012: Knight of the Legion of Honor

## Selected works

* Marrakchi, Hmaïd, Jean-Baptiste Nguini Effa, Malika Haimeur, Joseph Lieto, and Jean-Pierre Aune. "Polymer-supported anionic tri-osmium and tri-iron cluster catalysts for alkene hydroformylation." Journal of molecular catalysis 30, no. 1-2 (1985): 101–109.
# Razzetti

Razzetti is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alberto Razzetti (born 1999), Italian swimmer
* Stefano Razzetti (born 1971), Italian footballer
# Windfall Records

Windfall Records was a record label founded in 1969 by Bud Prager and Felix Pappalardi to distribute records of acts they managed and/or produced. Singer-guitarist Leslie West recorded for Windfall throughout the label's existence, initially as a solo artist (1969) and subsequently with the bands Mountain (1970–72 and 1973–74) and West, Bruce and Laing (1972–73).
Windfall was first distributed by Bell Records, who handled their releases through mid-1972. The label then transferred distribution to Columbia Records (now a sister label to Bell's successor Arista Records, which was folded into RCA Records in 2011) as part of Columbia's signing of West, Bruce and Laing. When WBL dissolved in 1973, Mountain re-formed and distributed their releases through Windfall/Columbia. Windfall folded in 1974, following Mountain's breakup.
# Toni Bezzina

Toni Bezzina is a Maltese politician from the Nationalist Party. He was elected to the Parliament of Malta in the 2022 Maltese general election as an additional member to compensate for party disproportionality.
In 2021, Bezzina was cleared by a police investigation into alleged corruption dating back to 2012. In 2017, he was a candidate for deputy leader of the Nationalist Party.
# Smile (Lonestar song)

"Smile" is a song written by Keith Follesé and Chris Lindsey, and recorded by American country music band Lonestar. It was released in October 1999 as the third single and 10th track from their third album Lonely Grill. The song reached the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Trey Fanjoy, and premiered on CMT on October 30, 1999, during CMT's "Delivery Room". A portion of their previous single "Amazed" was played at the beginning of the video.

## Charts

| Chart (1999–2000) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 50 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 55 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 12 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 39 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2000) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 20 |
# Ulrike Schweikert

Ulrike Schweikert (born 28 November 1966) is a German writer.
Her book series Die Erben der Nacht was adapted to television as Heirs of the Night by Diederik van Rooijen and Maria von Heland.
# Shiraz (disambiguation)

Shiraz is a city in Iran. Shiraz may also refer to:

## Places

* Shiraz (electoral district), a constituency for the Islamic Consultative Assembly
* Shiraz, East Azerbaijan, a village in Iran
* Shiraz County, an administrative subdivision of Iran
* Vosketap, Armenia, formerly called Shiraz

## People

* Hovhannes Shiraz (1915–1984), Armenian poet
* Ara Shiraz (1941–2014), Armenian sculptor
* Estee Shiraz, American-Israeli entrepreneur, communication expert and mediator
* Sipan Shiraz (1967–1997), Armenian poet
* Shiraz Adam, Indo-Canadian actor
* Shiraz Ali (born 1934), former Bermudian cricketer
* Shiraz Minwalla (born 1973), Indian string theorist
* Shiraz Shariff (born 1954), Indo-Canadian politician from Alberta, Canada
* Shiraz Shivji (born 1947), Indian-American computer designer
* Shiraz Sumar (born 1950), Indian-Tanzanian cricketer who played for East Africa
* Shiraz Tal (born 1974), Israeli model and actor
* Ghalib Shiraz Dhalla (born 1978), Indian-American writer
* Shiraz (singer) (born 1983), Lebanese singer

## Others

* Shiraz (band), a South African group from the 1980s
* Shiraz: A Romance of India, a 1928 silent film about the Taj Mahal directed by Franz Osten, starting Himanshu Rai and Enakshi Rama Rao
* Shiraz (grape), a synonym for the syrah variety
* Shiraz, another name for the Lahore pigeon breed
* Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
* Shiraz wine, produced around the town of Shiraz, Iran
* Shiraz, another name for the Persian cat breed
# Smothered (song)

"Smothered" is a single by American industrial metal band Spineshank. It was only released in the United States in CD format. The music video features the band performing in a room while they are filmed by numerous hidden cameras, which they find and destroy. The song was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards, but lost to Metallica's "St. Anger." The song "Smothered" was featured in the video game Backyard Wrestling: Don't Try This at Home.

## Personnel

* Jonny Santos – lead vocals
* Mike Sarkisyan – guitar
* Robert Garcia – bass, backing vocals
* Tommy Decker – drums, electronics
# Namibia at the Commonwealth Games

Namibia has competed in eight Commonwealth Games, making its first appearance in Victoria 1994, and appearing in every subsequent Games to date.

## Medals

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1994 Victoria | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 1998 Kuala Lumpur | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2002 Manchester | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
| 2006 Melbourne | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2010 Delhi | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2014 Glasgow | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2018 Gold Coast | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2022 Birmingham | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Totals (8 entries) | 5 | 4 | 15 | 24 |
# Reality Check (program)

Reality Check is a "youth-based, adult mentored" statewide youth program operated by the New York State Department of Health in Albany, New York. Founded in 2001, the goal of the program is to educate "teens about the manipulative marketing practices used by the tobacco industry to get teens to smoke." Thousands of youth across New York have participated in Reality Check activities, which operate in partnership with more than a dozen youth organizations across the state.
Reality Check has been involved in combating depictions of smoking in movies, point of purchase advertisements, and tobacco advertising found in the school setting. They have also participated in global campaigns against tobacco usage, particularly in Africa. They are also active across New York, frequently protesting at school board meetings and taking on the movie industry to end smoking in movies marketed to young people. Their work against movie studios and Hollywood has drawn attention to them as the "largest group to confront Hollywood" on tobacco usage in children's movies.
The program receives funding primarily from the state Department of Health. According to Cornell University, "Reality Check is NOT against smokers. It is about getting people to understand how tobacco companies manipulate people into smoking and getting hooked."
As of 31 July 2009, the number of Reality Check grants that the New York State Department of Health has been decreased from 46 to 10. As a result of this Monroe, Livingston, Steuben, Chemung, Schuyker, Tompkins, Yates, Seneca, Wayne, Ontario, Cortland, Chenango, Otsego, Delaware, Greene, Ulster, Sullivan, Orange, Rockland, Suffolk, Dutchess, Columbia, Rensselaer, and Washington County are left with no funding for any type of program similar to Reality Checks. Many other counties have exponential decreases in their funding.
# Windows Chat

Windows Chat (not to be confused with Microsoft Comic Chat) is a simple LAN-based text chatting program included in Windows for Workgroups and, later, the Windows NT-line of operating systems, including Windows NT 3.x, NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 and also Windows 95. In later Windows versions, the Network DDE service may need to be enabled to receive calls. It utilizes the NetBIOS session service and NetDDE. Users can chat with each other over an IPX LAN. The shortcut to the executable is not present in the Start Menu in newer versions of Windows; it must instead be run by using Start > Run... > WinChat.exe.
Windows Chat utilizes a split screen user interface similar to UNIX talk. Windows Chat is real time text, with typing being transmitted immediately.
Microsoft removed the application from Windows versions from Vista on, with the removal of NetDDE, though the program and the DDE service it needs may be manually installed. However the application can still be used through programs such as virtual machines if earlier versions of Windows are installed on them.
# Tom Litterick

Thomas Litterick (25 May 1929 – 6 January 1981) was a British Labour Party politician, on the left wing of the party.
Educated at the Dundee School of Economics and the University of St Andrews, Litterick was elected Member of Parliament for the previously Conservative seat of Birmingham Selly Oak in October 1974 general election, having unsuccessfully contested it in the election eight months earlier. However, he lost to the Conservative Anthony Beaumont-Dark at the 1979 general election.
On the first day of the October Labour Party conference of that year, Litterick gave a speech criticising James Callaghan (who remained Labour leader despite having lost the Prime Ministry). Waving a clutch of policy papers which he claimed Callaghan had vetoed, he quoted from a popular television series featuring Jimmy Savile: ""Jim will fix it", they said. Ay, he fixed it. He fixed all of us. He fixed me in particular." Delegates roared with approval and Tony Benn described it as a "courageous speech".
Litterick died in 1981 aged 51.
# USS Royone (IX-235)

USS Royone (IX-235) was a training ship in the United States Navy.
A former oil screw yacht, Royone was built in Bristol, Rhode Island, in 1936; donated to the United States Naval Academy on 20 December 1949; accepted by the Navy on 2 March 1950, commissioned in April 1950; and used for instruction and recreation of the midshipmen.
On 26 June 1967 she was declared excess to the needs of the Navy, and on 1 July she was struck from the Navy Directory.
# Nanliu Township

Nanliu Township (Chinese: 南流乡) is a township-level division of Wuji County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.