OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# SS Panzergrenadier Brigade 49

SS Panzergrenadier Brigade 49 was a short-lived Waffen-SS unit formed in June 1944 from SS Kampfgruppen (Combat Groups) 1 and 2. Although designated as panzergrenadier (mechanized infantry) the unit was only equipped with wheeled vehicles. The SS Main Office ordered it redesignated as the 26th SS Panzer Division on 10 August, but this was strictly notional. It played a minor role in the Battle of France before it was merged into the 37th SS Panzergrenadier-Regiment of the 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen on 8 August.
# SS William B. Wilson

SS William B. Wilson was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after William B. Wilson, the first United States Secretary of Labor.

## Construction

William B. Wilson was laid down on 14 September 1943, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 1537, by J.A. Jones Construction, Panama City, Florida; she was launched on 6 November 1943.

## History

She was allocated to Eastern Steamship Co., on 16 December 1943. She was one of eight special ships, a Z-EC2-S-C2, a Tank carrier. She was built with larger cargo hold hatches and stronger crane lifts. J.A.Jones Construction built the eight Z-EC2-S-C2 Tank carrier in 1943. On 10 October 1945, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, in the James River Group, Lee Hall, Virginia. On 31 July 1972, she was sold for $75,500 to N.V. Intershitra, Rotterdam, for scrapping. She was removed from the fleet on 25 August 1972.
# Saarijärvi (disambiguation)

Saarijärvi (literally "island lake") is a common name of lakes in Finland. It may mean:
* Saarijärvi, a municipality in Central Finland region
* Saarijärvi crater, a lake formed in an impact crater in Taivalkoski, Northern Ostrobothnia
* Saarijärvi, an older name for Tikka-Mannila, Jyväskylä, Central Finland
# SS Ajax (1923)

SS Ajax was a cargo steamship that was built in Germany in 1923 as Elbe. In 1927 she was renamed twice, first to Ceuta and then to Ajax.
A series of German shipping companies owned the ship until 1927, when a Dutch company bought her. A Luftwaffe air raid sank her in the English Channel in 1940. Her wreck off the Isle of Wight is now a destination for wreck diving.

## Building

The Hamburger Elbe Schiffswerft built Elbe in Hamburg for Kirsten Adolf & Co. Her registered length was 221.1 ft (67.4 m), her beam was 34.5 ft (10.5 m) and her depth was 13.4 ft (4.1 m). Her tonnages were 942 GRT and 510 NRT.
Gute Hoffnungshütte of Oberhausen built her three-cylinder triple-expansion steam engine, which was rated at 126 NHP and gave her a speed of 10.5 knots (19 km/h).

## Peacetime career

Kirsten Adolf & Co registered Elbe in Hamburg. In 1924 Rochling, Menzell & Co bought her. In 1927 the Oldenburg-Portugiesische Dampfschiffs-Rhederei (OPDR) bought Elbe and renamed her Ceuta. Later in 1927, OPDR sold Ceuta to the Koninklijke Nederlandse Stoomboot-Maatschappij (KNSM), which renamed her Ajax and registered her in Amsterdam.
Under KNSM ownership Ajax had the Dutch code letters NBTJ until 1933−34, when they were superseded by the call sign PCFQ.

## Second World War

On 10 May 1940 Germany invaded the Netherlands. On 31 July Ajax left Falmouth, Cornwall in Convoy CE 8, which reached the Thames Estuary off Southend on 5 August. On 7 August Ajax left Southend with Convoy CW 9 to head west down the English Channel. CW 9 was code named Peewit. It comprised 26 cargo ships with no naval escort.
German Freya radar detected CW 9 as it passed through the Strait of Dover. Four E-boats attacked the convoy, sinking four ships. As CW 9 passed south of St Catherine's Point on the Isle of Wight, Junkers Ju 87 dive bombers and Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter aircraft attacked. RAF Fighter Command counter-attacked, but at 0910 hrs two Ju 87s and a Bf 109 hit the forward part of Ajax with three bombs. She sank within five minutes, and four members of her crew were killed.
Ajax's wreck lies on its port side on white sand at a depth of about 40 m (130 ft). Her stern is broken up but her bow, boilers, engine and helm can all be identified. Her wreck is now a recreational dive site.
# SS Alabama

SS Alabama was a steamship that served on the Great Lakes.

## Construction

Alabama was built by the Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company at Manitowoc, Wisconsin, in 1909. She was 275 ft (84 m) in length, had a 46 ft (14 m), 6 in (15 cm) beam, and drew 17 ft 1 in (5.21 m) She was equipped with a 2,200 horsepower quadruple expansion steam engine and a three coal-burning Scotch marine boilers.

## Owners

Alabama's first owner was the Goodrich Transit Company.
After Goodrich Transit went bankrupt in 1933 she joined the Chicago, Duluth and Georgian Bay Transit Company, which also owned the SS North American and SS South American.
In 1946, the Georgian Bay Line sold Alabama for conversion to barge service. She was moved to Detroit's Rouge River where her passenger cabins were removed and her hull renovated for use as a cargo barge to haul scrap metal.
Purchased in 2005 by Dean Construction, she was towed to LaSalle, Ontario, Canada, that October, and was later scrapped.
# SS France

SS France may refer to:
* SS France (1854), a French steamship chartered by the French Government during the Crimean War
* SS France (1896), a French liner sunk in 1915
* SS France (1912), a French liner scrapped in 1936, and is the only French ship to be one of the four-funnel liners
* SS France (1960), a French liner; later renamed SS Norway; scrapped in 2008.
# SS France (1896)

History :
| France ||
| Name | France |
| Owner | Société Générale de Transports Maritimes À Vapeur SA – SGTM |
| Port of registry | Marseille |
| Builder | Forges & Chantiers De La Mediterranee |
| Yard number | 942 |
| Completed | February 1897 |
| Identification | code letters JGHV |
| Fate | Sunk 7 November 1915 |
| General characteristics ||
| Type | Ocean liner |
| Tonnage | 4,269 GRT |
| Length | 121.1 metres (397 ft 4 in) |
| Beam | 12.8 metres (42 ft 0 in) |
| Depth | 9.3 metres (30 ft 6 in) |
| Decks | 2 |
| Installed power | 474 NHP |
| Propulsion | Triple expansion steam engine, screw propeller |
| Speed | 14 knots |
| Capacity | 1,190 passengers |
| Crew | 115 |
SS France was a French ocean liner that was shelled by SM U-38 in the Mediterranean Sea 85 nautical miles (157 km) south west of Cape Teulada, Sardinia, Italy (38°08′N 9°54′E﻿ / ﻿38.133°N 9.900°E﻿ / 38.133; 9.900), while she was travelling from Mudros, Greece to Marseille, France.

## Construction

France was constructed in 1896 at the Forges & Chantiers shipyard in La Seyne, France. She was completed in 1897. The ship was 121.1 metres (397 ft 4 in) long, with a beam of 12.8 metres (42 ft 0 in) and a depth of 9.3 metres (30 ft 6 in). The ship was assessed at 4,269 GRT. She had a Triple expansion steam engine driving a single screw propeller and the engine was rated at 474 nhp.

## Accident Of 1906

On 1 March 1906 France ran aground with 800 passengers on board at Ilha Bela, near Santos, Brazil, following a navigational error and fog. The passengers were picked up by the SS Poitou. She was refloated on 4 March 1906 and returned to service later that year.

## Sinking

On 7 November 1915, France was on a voyage from Mudros, Greece, to Marseille, France, when she was shelled by the German submarine SM U-38 in the Mediterranean Sea near the coast of Sardinia. After numerous explosions and fires, the crew and passengers abandoned the ship and she sank a few hours later. There were no casualties.
# Sabina Brennan

Sabina Brennan is an Irish neuroscientist, psychologist, and former television actress. She is currently an adjunct assistant professor working at Trinity College Dublin.

## Early life and family

Brennan is the youngest of five children. Her father worked for Irish Life and she followed him into this business after finishing school. She is married and has two sons.

## Acting

Brennan's enthusiasm for acting was noted when she was eight years old by her drama teacher who suggested private lessons to her parents, and Brennan returned to this interest after taking voluntary redundancy from Irish Life. She studied for her teacher's diploma at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, and spent ten years as a full-time actor. She appeared in over 160 episodes of the Irish television series Fair City as Tess Halpin. Her character was fatally strangled as part of a high-profile domestic abuse storyline.

## Scientific career

After leaving Fair City, Brennan completed an undergraduate degree in psychology at Maynooth University before pursuing a PhD on changes in the brain associated with aging with Ian Robertson at Trinity College Dublin. She completed her PhD studies in 2011 on "Neurocognitive and electrophysiological indices of cognitive performance in ageing". She has published over 40 articles on brain health, dementia and cognitive function in aging adults. Through this work she has investigated the importance of building resilience for brain health through mental stimulation and exercise (amongst other factors), which has formed the foundations of much of her subsequent research. She was co-director of the Neuro-Enhancement for Independent Lives (NEIL) research programme granted by Atlantic Philanthropies to develop interventions to slow or halt cognitive decline. She was a co-applicant of a successful European Union Framework Programme 7 funding project, which established the Hello Brain website and app to enable people to engage with brain research and to provide tips on protecting brain health.
She is active in national and international media, particularly in discussions about dementia and ageing. With funding from the NEIL project, she developed a series of films addressing memory loss and brain health with Trinity College Dublin and Trinity Brain Health called Freedem. In 2016, Brennan was a Trinity College Dublin candidate for a seat in Seanad Éireann but was unsuccessful. In 2019, her book 100 Days to a Younger Brain was published by Orion Spring.

## Awards

* 2018 Image Women of the Year
* 2017 Science Foundation Ireland Outstanding Contribution to Science Communication Award for her work on the 'Hello Brain' project
* 2017 Trinity Innovation Award for Societal Impact
# SS Sud America I

SS Sud America was an Italian ocean liner. She was built by Wigham Richardson, in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, and launched in 1872. She was operated by Lavarello Fratelli Fu G. B from 1872 until 1883. Her second owner was another Italian shipping company, La Veloce Navigazione Italiana a Vapore S. A., from 1884, who renamed her SS Sud America I.

## Sinking

On 13 September 1888, the ship was transporting from 260 passengers and 69 crew from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Genoa, Italy, via Las Palmas, Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands. The ship was also carrying 700 tonnes of cargo. The ship was docked in the bay and the passengers were disembarking, while preparations were made for anchoring in order to load coal in the bay at Las Palmas. While this was being carried out, the French steamer La France collided with the bow of the Sud America I. The Sud America I sank almost instantly in 49 feet (15 m) of water, leaving only the tops of her four masts visible, 2,000 feet (610 m) from the beach. Seventy nine of the 329 passengers and crew died in the disaster.
# Sacred Heart Church, Reading

Sacred Heart Church, Watlington Street, Reading, is a Catholic church also known as the Polish Church.
The church was designed by W. Allen Dixon in 1872–73 and was originally an Anglican church known as the Church of St John the Evangelist. After it became disused it was taken up by the Polish community in Reading and is now a Catholic church. The building is grade II listed with Historic England.
# Sadr (title)

Sadr was primarily used in the Iranian world to designate an exceptional person, such as a scholar. It was initially used as a personal title for major religious scholars in Transoxiana, then also for high-ranking administrative figures, and from c.1380 until the late 18th-century, for the head of the religious authority of a nation. It was then ultimately used for high-ranking figures in Qajar Iran, including the grand vizier.
# Neoregelia tigrina

Neoregelia tigrina is a species of flowering plant in the genus Neoregelia. This species is endemic to Brazil.
# Raphitoma ganensis

Raphitoma ganensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell reaches 9 mm.

## Distribution

Fossils of this extinct marine species were found in Eocene strata in Aquitaine, France
# Årstad, Falkenberg Municipality

Årstad is a locality situated in Falkenberg Municipality, Halland County, Sweden, with 284 inhabitants in 2010.
# Simon Tunsted

Simon Tunsted (c. 1310 – 1369) was an English Franciscan friar, theologian, philosopher and musician. The authorship of Quatuor Principalia Musicae, a treatise on music, is generally attributed to him.
He originated from Norwich, though his year of birth is unknown. In Norwich, he joined a Greyfriars monastery and became a doctor of theology. He went on to become master of the Minorites at Oxford (in 1351). He died at Bruisyard, Suffolk. He was twenty-ninth provincial superior of the Minorites in England.

## Works

Tunsted wrote a commentary on the Meteorologica of Aristotle and improved the calculating device described by Richard of Wallingford in Tractatus Albionis. He is also usually credited as the author of the Quatuor Principalia Musicae, a mediaeval treatise on music which set out the musical principles on which the Ars nova movement was based.
# Xinshi railway station

Xinshi (Chinese: 新市車站; pinyin: Xīnshì Chēzhàn) is a railway station on the Taiwan Railways Administration West Coast line located in Sinshih District, Tainan, Taiwan.

## Around the station

* Far East University
Taiwan High Speed Rail passes through Xinshi railway station and was originally a proposed location for Tainan's HSR station, but the plan was cancelled and today's Tainan HSR station is located in the southeastern Gueiren District.
# Rosenjoch

The Rosenjoch is a mountain, 2,796 m (AA), and the highest point of the Voldertal and Arztal in the western Tux Alps. The top which bears a summit cross lies on the Inn Valley Mountain Trail (Inntaler Höhenweg) between the Glungezer Hut and Lizumer Hut in the Wattentaler Lizum and is thus frequently climbed in summer. The Rosenjoch may also be reached from the Voldertal Hut.
In late winter and early spring the Rosenjoch is popular with skiers. Nevertheless, its ascent requires safe conditions.
# List of State Register of Heritage Places in the Shire of Mount Magnet

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The State Register of Heritage Places is maintained by the Heritage Council of Western Australia. As of 2023, 43 places are heritage-listed in the Shire of Mount Magnet, of which four are on the State Register of Heritage Places.

## List

The Western Australian State Register of Heritage Places, as of 2023, lists the following four state registered places within the Shire of Mount Magnet:
| Place name | Place # | Location | Suburb or town | Co-ordinates | Built | Stateregistered | Notes |
| Mount Magnet Primary School & Teachers Quarters (former) | 1642 | Corner Attwood and Naughton Streets | Mount Magnet | 28°03′44″S 117°50′53″E﻿ / ﻿28.06222°S 117.84806°E﻿ / -28.06222; 117.84806﻿ (Mount Magnet Primary School & Teachers Quarters) | 1896 | 26 August 2008 | Also referred to as Mount Magnet Rural Transaction Centre A former residential building in the Victorian-Georgian style and an L-shaped school, the earliest parts of which are in the Federation Free style |
| Mount Magnet Primary School | 24402 | Lot 92 Naughton Street | Mount Magnet | 28°03′44″S 117°50′53″E﻿ / ﻿28.06222°S 117.84806°E﻿ / -28.06222; 117.84806﻿ (Mount Magnet Primary School) | | | Part of Mount Magnet Primary School & Teachers Quarters Precinct (1642) |
| Schoolmaster's House (former) | 23802 | Lot 404 Naughton Street | Mount Magnet | 28°03′44″S 117°50′53″E﻿ / ﻿28.06222°S 117.84806°E﻿ / -28.06222; 117.84806﻿ (Schoolmaster's House) | | | Also referred to as Mount Magnet School (former) Part of Mount Magnet Primary School & Teachers Quarters Precinct (1642) |
| Mount Magnet Shire Office | 1640 | Corner Hepburn and Naughton Streets | Mount Magnet | 28°03′45″S 117°50′59″E﻿ / ﻿28.06250°S 117.84972°E﻿ / -28.06250; 117.84972﻿ (Mount Magnet Shire Office) | 1898 | 5 January 2001 | Also referred to as Mount Magnet Roads Board Office A building in the Federation Free Classical style |
# Range Improvement Funds

Range Improvement Funds are money collected from livestock grazing on United States federal lands and used for rangeland improvements. The Bureau of Land Management calls these funds Range Improvement Funds and uses them solely for labor, materials, and final survey and design of projects to improve rangelands. The Forest Service calls these funds Range Betterment Funds and uses them for planning and building rangeland improvements.
# Ranunculus parviflorus

Ranunculus parviflorus is a species of buttercup known by the common name smallflower buttercup. It is native to Europe, but it is known on other areas of the world as an introduced species and sometimes a roadside weed, for example, in parts of Australia and the United States.

## Description

It is an annual herb producing a mostly erect stem up to 40 centimeters in maximum height. It is coated in soft hairs. The leaves have rounded blades which are toothed, deeply cut, or divided into lobes, which in turn are toothed. The leaves are borne on long petioles, the longest near the base of the plant. Flowers are 3 to 6 mm across and occur singly in leaf axils. Each flower has a few tiny yellow petals no more than 2 millimeters long; some flowers lack petals. The sepals are bent backwards. The fruit is an achene borne in a spherical cluster of usually 10 to 20.

## Habitat

In Ireland found in fields of some southern counties, becoming rarer.
# Rapid River (Michigan)

Rapid River may refer to the following streams in the U.S. state of Michigan:
* Rapid River (Delta County, Michigan)
* Rapid River (Kalkaska County, Michigan)
* Rapid River (Ontonagon County, Michigan)
# Rault

Rault is a surname that may refer to:
* Didier Rault (born 1968), Founder and Chairman of International Finance Capital
* Lucie Rault (born 1944), French ethnomusicologist
* Yves Rault (1958–1997), French pianist
* Jeb Rault (born 1971), American guitarist, singer, songwriter
# Raquel Guerra

Raquel Guerra (born 11 November 1985) is a Portuguese singer and actress. She was born in Elvas.
One of the finalists of the Portuguese Idols, along with Luciana Abreu and they both worked in the soap-opera Floribella broadcast on the SIC network. Raquel Guerra played the role of Clara Miranda.
Raquel Guerra also won a musical contest hosted by the TV show SIC 10 Horas.
In 2010 she was part of "Morangos com Açúcar: Vive o teu Verão" (literal translation: "Strawberries with Sugar: Live your Summer") as Lolita. In the same year she took part of the soap opera Feitiço de amor.
She took part of the TV Show from SIC Channel Familia Superstar. She played a role at theatre in 4:48 Psicose by Luísa Ortigoso.
In April 2013 her first single and video will be released with the name "Desencontros" (Marios Gligoris - music; Nuno Valério - lyrics).
# Rat trap (disambiguation)

A rat trap is a trap designed to catch rats.
Rat Trap or Rattrap may also refer to:
* "Rat Trap", a 1978 song by the Boomtown Rats
* The Rat Trap, a 1918 play by Noël Coward
* Rat Trap (audio drama), a Doctor Who audio drama
* Rat Trap (film), a 1963 French film
* Elippathayam (The Rat Trap), a 1981 Indian film
* Rat Trap (novel), a 1976 novel by Craig Thomas
* Rattrap (Transformers), a fictional character from the Transformers toyline
* Rat-Trap (video game) or Krusty's Fun House, a 1992 video game
* "Rat Traps", an episode of All Grown Up
# Rayleigh Still

In distillation, a Rayleigh Still is a separation process where a feed stream is charged and withdrawn batch-wise with a separate stream fed and removed continuously. It is also known as a Rayleigh Distillation. It consists of a single stage distillation where the batch-charged phase is well mixed during operation. This was developed originally by Lord Rayleigh in 1902.
# Ratnapuri

Ratnapuri may refer to:
* Ratnapuri, India
* Ratnapuri, Nepal
# Raunchy

Raunchy or raunch may refer to:
* Raunchy (instrumental), a 1957 song
* Raunchy (band), a Danish metal band
* Hardcore pornography
* Raunch aesthetics, the ways in which women in hip hop express their sexuality
* Raunch culture, concept described by Ariel Levy in the book Female Chauvinist Pigs
# Raunchy (instrumental)

"Raunchy" is an instrumental by American rock and roll artist Bill Justis, co-written with Sidney Manker and produced by Sam Phillips. The tune, from the album Cloud 9, was released as a single on the record label Phillips International Records, a sub-label of Sun Records, on September 23, 1957.

## History

"Raunchy" is one of the first rock songs to use the "twangy" lead guitar effect, which was later developed by others and became common for several years following its first appearance.
In 1958, a then fifteen-year-old George Harrison performed it for John Lennon and Paul McCartney on the top deck of a bus in Liverpool, and was so note-perfect that Lennon decided, despite earlier reservations about Harrison's age, to let him into his band the Quarrymen, which later became the Beatles.

## Other versions

Justis recorded another rendition of the tune in 1962, in stereo and with considerably different guitar, for his album Bill Justis Plays 12 More Big Instrumental Hits. He recorded it once more in 1969, for his album Raunchy & Other Great Instrumentals.
Competing with Justis's release in 1957 were renditions by Billy Vaughn and Ernie Freeman. Freeman's version was his biggest solo success, reaching No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1957, No. 1 on the R&B singles chart, and No. 11 on the Country singles chart in 1958.
Justis' version charted in the UK in 1958 at No. 11, beating an interpretation by Ken Mackintosh which charted at No. 23.
Soon after the hit, guitarist Duane Eddy and producer Lee Hazlewood took it upon themselves to develop that style to an ultimate degree. They greatly enhanced the reverberation in their recordings, creating a far-from-light lead guitar sound. Eddy started with the big hit "Rebel Rouser" in 1958; he later made a recording of "Raunchy" for the RCA Records album Twangin' the Golden Hits in 1965.
The Jimmy Bowen Orchestra and Chorus released a version as the B-side to their 1967 single "It's Such a Pretty World Today".
"Raunchy" has been recorded by many artists, including the Ventures, Bill Black, Tom and Jerry, Al Caiola, Ace Cannon, Billy Strange, the Bill Smith Combo (also known as Tommy & the Tom Toms), Santo & Johnny, Glen Campbell, and the Incredible Bongo Band.
Years later, while working on the Beatles Anthology project in 1994, the three surviving Beatles (Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr) played the tune during a jam session, it having been the song that landed George a spot in the early version of the group.
# Ravina (actress)

Ravina is an Indian actress who acted in Dhallywood movies. She acted in the 1997 film Praner Cheye Priyo with Riaz. She also appeared in Sabdhan and Dolopoti, again opposite Riaz.

## Selected filmography

* Praner Cheye Priyo
* Sabdhan
* Dolopoti
# Ravindu

Ravindu is a Sri Lankan male given name.
Notable people with this name include:
* Ravindu Shah, Kenyan cricketer
* Ravindu Kodituwakku, Sri Lankan cricketer
* Ravindu Laksiri, Sri Lankan squash player
* Ravindu Sembukuttige, Sri Lankan cricketer
* Ravindu Tillakaratne, Sri Lankan cricketer