OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siadenovirus

Siadenovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Adenoviridae. Vertebrates serve as natural hosts. There are eight species in this genus.

## Taxonomy

The genus contains the following species:
* Frog siadenovirus A
* Great tit siadenovirus A
* Penguin siadenovirus A
* Psittacine siadneovirus D
* Psittacine siadenovirus E
* Raptor siadenovirus A
* Skua siadenovirus A
* Turkey siadenovirus A

## Structure

Viruses in Siadenovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=25 symmetry. The diameter is around 90 nm. Genomes are linear and non-segmented, around 35-36kb in length. The genome codes for 25 proteins.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Siadenovirus | Polyhedral | Pseudo T=25 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral fiber glycoproteins to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. DNA-templated transcription, with some alternative splicing mechanism is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear envelope breakdown, viroporins, and lysis. Vertebrates serve as the natural host.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Siadenovirus | Vertebrates | None | Glycoprotiens | Lysis | Nucleus | Nucleus | Unknown |
# Sialum Rural LLG

Sialum Rural LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea.

## Wards

* 01. Gitua
* 02. Kumukio
* 03. Sialum (Sialum language speakers)
* 04. Gitukia
* 05. Kukuya
* 06. Kangkeu
* 07. Rua
* 08. Nungen (including the village of Nunzen)
* 09. Kanome
* 10. Ririwo
* 11. Karako
* 12. Zankoa
* 13. Wandokai
* 14. Walingai
* 15. Rebafu
* 16. Zange Fifi
* 17. Zuzumau
* 18. Masa
* 19. Kingarenau
* 20. Siwea
# Sialsuk

Sialsuk is a village in the Aizawl district, Mizoram, India.

## History

On April 1, 2024, houses were destroyed in a storm along with neighboring villages.

## Transport

The village is served by the World Bank road which stretches until to Aizawl.

## Notable people

* Zirsangzela Hnamte, writer of Mizo literature songs
* Birthplace of Dr. James Dokhuma
# Shoestring (disambiguation)

A shoestring is used to fasten a shoe.
Shoestring may also refer to:
In biology:
* Prairie shoestring, a shrub
* Armillaria ostoyae or shoestring rot, a fungus
In entertainment:
* Shoe String Symphonettes, an album of film music
* Shoestring (TV series)
* Shoestring Radio Theatre
In geography:
* Shoestring annexation, the incorporation of new territory connected to existing territory by only a thin strip of land
* Shoestring Bay, Massachusetts, US
* Shoestring Falls, Washington, US
* Shoestring Glacier, Washington, US
* Shoestring Gorge or Boom Gorge, Kyrgyzstan
In other uses:
* Condor Shoestring, a racing aircraft
* Shoestring necktie, also known as a bolo tie
* Shoestring potatoes, thinly-cut french fries
# John Thorn (Queensland politician)

John Thorn (12 December 1847 – 30 April 1896) was a politician in Queensland, Australia. He was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Early life

John Thorn was born on 12 December 1847 at Ipswich, Queensland, the son of George Thorn (senior), a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, and his wife Jane (née Handcock). He was educated at Ipswich Grammar School.
He married Frances Augusta March, on 3 February 1875 in Sydney. The couple had 5 sons and 2 daughters.

## Politics

His brother George Thorn had represented the seat of Fassifern in the Queensland Legislative Assembly until he resigned on 9 January 1874 to be appointed to the Queensland Legislative Council on that day. John Thorn won the resulting by-election in Fassifern on 24 January 1874.
He held the seat until he resigned on 12 March 1878. His resignation was due to his being a partner in the firm Annear & Co, who had been the successful tenderers for a contract to build the railway line from Gympie to Maryborough. de Burgh Fitzpatrick Persse won the resulting by-election on 9 April 1878.

## Later life

John Thorn died on 30 April 1896 at Brisbane and was buried in Toowong Cemetery.
# John Tallach

John Tallach (24 September 1890 – 30 October 1955) was a Free Presbyterian minister in Scotland who served as Moderator of Synod in both 1933 and 1947.
In 1958, the John Tallach High School, a mission school 40 km (25 mi) from Bulawayo in Zimbabwe, was opened.

## Life

Tallach was born on 24 September 1890 in Dornoch. His younger brother was James Andrew Tallach, Moderator of Synod in 1934, 1944 and 1957.
He was licensed to preach by the Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland in September 1924 and chose to do missionary work in Africa, travelling to what was then Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) in October 1924 to join Rev John Boyana Radasi in Ingwenya, where they ran a boarding school. He did much work there and also married and raised his children there. He was known as Mfundisi Tallach ([isiNdebele] for Pastor Tallach).
They returned to Scotland in 1947 and in 1949 he found a new post in Oban and remained there for the rest of his life.
He died on 30 October 1955 and was buried in Pennyfuir Cemetery in Oban.

## Family

Tallach married Ann (Annie) Sinclair, daughter of R R Sinclair. She died in 2004 aged 104. Her brother Robert Ross Sinclair was also a Moderator of Synod.
They had three daughters and two sons, including Ian R. Tallach who was born in Ingwenya.
He was uncle to Samuel Fraser Tallach, Moderator of Synod in 1987.
# John Swartz

John Swartz (1858-1930) was a photographer in Fort Worth, Texas, USA, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is notable for taking the only known portrait of Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch gang of outlaws. A copy of this iconic photograph is in the collection of the Smithsonian Institution's National Portrait Gallery (United States)
The Swartz brothers – David, John, and Charles – were three Virginia farm boys who ventured west, arriving in Fort Worth in the mid-1880s. Over the next 30 years, they observed the city through a camera lens, snapping pictures of people, events, and architecture – leaving a priceless legacy. They collectively produced thousands of photographs that were scattered to the four winds after their deaths. Hundreds of those images have survived, although the brothers themselves are largely forgotten.
The best-known photograph shows the five members of the “Wild Bunch” (aka, the “Fort Worth Five”) posed in John’s studio in 1900. His studio was located at 705½ Main Street upstairs over John P. Sheehan’s Saloon. The studio was on the edge of the red-light district known as "Hell’s Half-Acre"—the town's vice district consisting of a concentrated area of saloons, gambling halls, dance parlors, bawdy houses catering to the rough and rowdy tastes of the Chisholm Trail cowboys. One can imagine the outlaws having a few drinks at Sheehan’s then trooping upstairs to get their picture taken. Sometime later, an unnamed Fort Worth detective was in Swartz's studio and recognized two or three men in a photo John had on display. The detective ordered sent the photo to the Denver office of the Pinkerton National Detective Agency who were leading the nationwide search for the gang. The Pinkerton's printed large quantity of “Wanted” circulars and blanketed the country with them. By May 15, 1901, those circulars were in the hands of lawmen from Nevada to Minnesota. That infamous image immortalized the gang and is credited with helping bring about their downfall.
Swartz's extensive photographic chronicle of early Fort Worth served as the inspiration of a major downtown revival and historical preservation development known as “Sundance Square.” The Swartz brothers’ cumulative work provides a stunning visual chronicle of late 19th- and early 20th-century Fort Worth as well as a window into American life during that era.
# Shovel Lake, Minnesota

Shovel Lake is an unincorporated community in Aitkin County, Minnesota, United States. The community is located along Aitkin County Road 67 (650th Street) near 426th Place. Shovel Lake is located within Northwest Aitkin Unorganized Territory of Aitkin County. Nearby places include Hill City, Swatara, and Remer. The Willow River, a tributary of the Mississippi, flows nearby.
# Sick AG

Sick AG (stylized in all capital letters), based in Waldkirch (Breisgau), Germany, is a global manufacturer of sensors and sensor solutions for industrial applications. The company is active in the areas of factory, and logistics, and process automation. The company employs 12,185 employees worldwide and achieved sales of EUR 2.3 billion in 2023.
The company is particularly well known for its laser scanners, which are used as sensors in the fields of facility protection (security), ports, and robotics. Five LIDARs produced by the Sick AG were used for short-range detection on Stanley, the autonomous car that won the 2005 DARPA Grand Challenge; they can be seen on the roof of the vehicle. SICK/IBEO LIDARs were also used for obstacle avoidance, mapping, and pedestrian tracking on WAMbot, the autonomous vehicle that came 4th in the MAGIC 2010 competition. SICK AG has ranked among Germany's best employers for several years.

## History

Sick AG was founded in 1946 by Erwin Sick (1909–1988); he had received a license from the then-US-managed local government to operate his engineering firm.
The economic breakthrough came in 1952 with the volume production of the accident-prevention light curtain, presented at the International Machine-Tool Trade Fair in Hanover. In 1956, the company moved from Vaterstetten to Waldkirch (Breisgau). Sick AG has a global presence with almost 60 subsidiaries and participations, as well as numerous sales agencies. According to the company’s own statements, it invests about 11.8% of its sales revenue in research and development each year.

## Products

The company’s product portfolio includes photoelectric sensors, light grids, inductive, capacitive and magnetic sensors, opto-electronic protective devices, vision sensors, detection, ranging and identification solutions such as bar code scanners and RFID readers, analyzers for gas and liquid analysis, and gas flow measuring devices.
# We Two Kings: Charlie Hunter and Bobby Previte Play the Great Carols

We Two Kings: Charlie Hunter and Bobby Previte Play the Great Carols is a 2015 Christmas album by jazz guitarist Charlie Hunter and drummer Bobby Previte.

## Track listing

* "Joy to the World" – 3:03
* "It Came Upon a Midnight Clear" – 2:46
* "Deck the Halls" – 3:14
* "God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen" – 2:58
* "Hark! the Herald Angels Sing" – 3:20
* "We Three Kings" – 3:56
* "The First Noel" – 4:09
* "Good King Wenceslas" – 2:59
* "Angels We Have Heard on High" – 3:40
* "Jingle Bells" – 2:45
* "O Come All Ye Faithful" – 3:08
* "Silent Night" – 3:12

## Personnel

* Charlie Hunter – seven-string guitar, electric bass, electric piano, organ, percussion
* Bobby Previte – drums, electric piano, organ, synthesizer, percussion
* Curtis Fowlkes – trombone on tracks 5, 7, 11
Production
* Charlie Hunter – producer
* Bobby Previte – producer
# MGV-176

The MGV-176 is a submachine gun chambered for the .22 Long Rifle cartridge. It is a modernized version of the American-180.
It was manufactured in Yugoslavia by Gorenje from Velenje until 1979. Production continued in Slovenia where it is apparently still manufactured by Orbis.

## Overview

The concept of this weapon is to overcome the deficiencies of the low power rimfire cartridge by rapidly delivering a large number of projectiles. The weapon, therefore, relies on the .22 Long Rifle's very low recoil and a high rate of fire of 1,200-1,600 RPM. It utilized a pan magazine mounted above the barrel, with a capacity of 161 rounds.
The .22 Long Rifle is one of the cheapest and most easily obtainable rifle cartridges in the world, which leads this type of firearm to be popular with some gun owners in localities with laws restricting the ownership of fully automatic weapons.

## Operational history

MGV-176 was widely used both during the Slovenian war of independence by Slovenian territorial defense militia then by Croat volunteers during the first part of the Croatian War of Independence, notably during the so-called Battle of the Barracks.
It was however replaced as soon as a regular Croatian army was established and equipped with standard military weapons.

## Users

* Croatia
* Slovenia, including the Slovenian police
# Məmmədcanlı

Məmmədcanlı (also, Mamed-Dzhanly) is a village and municipality in the Jalilabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 256.
# Louise Ebrel

Louise Ebrel (27 July 1932 – 30 March 2020) was a Breton singer whose parents Eugénie Goadec (one of the Goadec Sisters) and Job Ebrel were themselves singers. Her repertoire was composed of traditional Breton songs, either for dancing (kan ha diskan) or for listening (gwerz).
Ebrel was born at Treffrin in the Côtes-du-Nord (the present Côtes d'Armor). From 1991 to 2006 she accompanied the singer-poet Denez Prigent in concerts, both as a duo and with his musical group. Since 1996 she frequently sang with Ifig Flatrès in kan ha diskan at festoù noz. Since 2006 she performed on Breton stages with the punk group Les Ramoneurs de menhirs and the rockers of Red Cardell as well as the ensemble The Celtic Social Club founded in 2014.
# Pseudoedaspis oreiplana

Pseudoedaspis oreiplana is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Pseudoedaspis of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Argentina.
# Trac: Music Traditions Wales

Trac Cymru is a Welsh folk development organisation and registered charity which promotes and develops the music and dance traditions of Wales, both within Wales and beyond, and advocates on behalf of the traditional arts with public bodies and other organisations. Activities include a range of annual courses in song, dance and instrumental playing for all ages and abilities. trac also works with the professional sector, providing training for performers, and promoting Welsh traditional music and artists in the UK and abroad, as well as commissioning new artistic work. Trac is supported by the Arts Council of Wales. The organisation was founded by Stephen Rees, Danny KilBride, Phil Freeman, and Ceri Rhys Matthews of Fernhill.
Its board of trustees is chaired by Dr Marlene Davies. Other board members include Terry Duffy, Dr Keith Floyd, Mary-Anne Roberts, Francis Brown, Prof James Blythe, Catherine Bartlett, Sarah Smith and Peter Cornell. Its patrons include Kevin Brennan MP, musician and activist Dafydd Iwan, songwriter and broadcaster Frank Hennessy and broadcaster Huw Stephens.
Trac Cymru has a full-time team of two: Director Danny KilBride and Company Manager Blanche Rowen.

## Constitution

Trac Cymru is a registered charity and Company Limited by Guarantee. Its Charity Number is 1085422, and its Company Number is 4106014. Its legal name is Trac: Music Traditions Wales Ltd., or in Welsh Traddodiadau Cerdd Cymru. It is not a membership organisation but is governed by memorandum and articles.
# Lobelia fissiflora

Lobelia fissiflora is a small herbaceous plant in the family Campanulaceae native to Western Australia, and first described in 2010 by Neville Walsh, David Albrecht and Eric Knox.
The herb is found scattered through the eastern Wheatbelt, southern parts of the MidWest and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.
# José Luis del Valle

José Luis del Valle Iturriaga (25 August 1901 – 4 November 1983) was a Spanish lawyer who held various positions of responsibility in the legal field. However, he is best known for being the 11th president of Atlético Madrid between 1935 and 1936. He co-directed a match for the Spanish national team as coach.

## Professional career

Born in Bilbao, José Luis del Valle studied and graduated in law at the Complutense University of Madrid in 1920. Five years later, in 1925, he joined the Bar Association of Madrid [es], a professional corporation of public law that brings together the lawyers of Madrid, in which he held several positions of responsibility on the governing board of Manuel Escobedo Duato.
After holding various positions on the College Board, del Valle was elected Dean and president in December 1964, therefore, of the General Council of Spanish Lawyers, a position he held until 1972. He was an academic of Jurisprudence and Legislation in 1969, a member of the General Codification Commission, and a member of Spanish and international legal societies, such as L'Union Internationale des Avocats (International Union of Lawyers) in 1971, of which he was vice president, thus becoming the first Spaniard to preside over it.
Del Valle was also an author, writing several legal studies, but also Reconstrucción del molino de Guecho, El poemario Entre la Ría y el mar (1935), and El Decano rinde cuentas (1969).
Del Valle was honored with the distinction of knight of the Order of Charles III, he was also awarded other recognitions in Italy, Sweden, and Morocco.

## Sporting career

On 20 February 1935, del Valle was named president of Atlético Madrid, deciding to organize a tour of South America to raise funds. This tour caused a negative aspect in the physical condition of the players that would impact their relegation at the end of the 1935–36 season, so del Valle resigned from his position on 4 May 1936.
Later he would be elected vice president of the Castilian Football Federation. On 19 June 1955, del Valle, together with Emilio Jiménez, Pablo Hernández, and Juan Touzón, co-directed a friendly match of the Spain national team, which ended in a 3–0 victory over Switzerland thanks to goals from Enrique Collar, Eneko Arieta, and José María Maguregui. In 1955, in the absence of a national coach, he accompanied Juan Touzón, who would also become president of Atlético de Madrid, and Ramón Melcón on the National Team bench in a Switzerland-Spain qualifier for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, which ended in a 3–0 victory.

## Death

Del Valle died in Madrid on 4 November 1983, at the age of 82.

## Sources

* Pérez-Bustamante, Rogelio (1996). El Ilustre Colegio de Abogados de Madrid [The Illustrious Bar Association of Madrid]. Madrid: Ilustre Colegio de Abogados de Madrid. ISBN 8492163909.
# Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion

The Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion (JMSR) is a peer-reviewed academic journal on management, spirituality and religion. It is published six times per year (from 2024) and contains scholarly articles regarding the spiritual and religious aspects of managing and organizing. The journal was established in 2004 and published by Routledge until January 2021. The editor-in-chief is Kathryn Pavlovich (University of Waikato).
JMSR is now published by the International Association of Management, Spirituality & Religion. The journal uses ScholarOne as its platform for manuscript submission and peer review.
Ingenta is the publishing platform.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* ATLA Religion Database
* EBSCO databases
* Emerging Sources Citation Index
* ProQuest databases
* Scopus
# Journal of Management Education

The Journal of Management Education is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal that covers the teaching and learning of management. The editors-in-chief are Jeanie M. Forray (Western New England University) and Kathy Lund Dean (Gustavus Adolphus College). It was established in 1975 and is published by SAGE Publications in association with the Management & Organizational Behavior Teaching Society.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Academic Search
* Emerald Management Reviews
* FRANCIS
* PsycINFO
# Transportation coils

The Transportation coils series is a set of definitive stamps issued by the United States Postal Service between 1981 and 1995. Officially dubbed the "Transportation Issue" or "Transportation Series", they have come to be called the "transportation coils" because all of the denominations were issued in coil stamp format. All values except three were printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing.
The theme of the series was historical transportation vehicles used in the United States since its independence. The designs are spare, consisting only of the vehicle itself, and with inscriptions describing the general type ("Circus Wagon" or "Ferryboat") and a date, either a decade or sometimes a specific year. The stamps are primarily engraved, almost all in a single color on plain white paper (the $1 seaplane is in two colors). Some of the denominations also received special service inscriptions in black, such as "Bulk Rate" or "ZIP + 4 Presort". Many of those denominations were unusual decimal rates, such as 16.7 or 24.1 cents, used by bulk mailers and other businesses who also used precancels. Decimal rates had previously appeared on some coils of the 1975 Americana series.
Plate numbers were printed in small letters at the bottom of the stamps at intervals of twenty-four, forty-eight, or fifty-two depending on the printing press employed and these stamps are known as plate number coils. The series has become popular with stamp collectors, both because of the "classic" engraved designs, and because to the emergence of the plate number collecting. Many issues with specific plate numbers are hard to find and can be valuable.
Stamps of the series (ordered by denomination, not issue date):
* 1¢ Omnibus
* 2¢ Locomotive
* 3¢ Handcar
* 3¢ Conestoga
* 3.4¢ School Bus
* 4¢ Stagecoach
* 4¢ Steam Carriage
* 4.9¢ Buckboard
* 5¢ Motorcycle
* 5¢ Milk wagon
* 5¢ Circus wagon
* 5¢ Canoe
* 5.2¢ Sleigh
* 5.3¢ Elevator
* 5.5¢ Star Route Truck
* 5.9¢ Bicycle
* 6¢ Tricycle
* 7.1¢ Tractor
* 7.4¢ Baby Buggy
* 7.6¢ Carreta
* 8.3¢ Ambulance
* 8.4¢ Wheel Chair
* 8.5¢ Tow Truck
* 9.3¢ Mail Wagon
* 10¢ Canal Boat
* 10¢ Tractor Trailer
* 10.1¢ Oil Wagon
* 10.9¢ Hansom Cab
* 11¢ Caboose
* 11¢ Stutz Bearcat
* 12¢ Stanley Steamer
* 12.5¢ Pushcart
* 13¢ Patrol Wagon
* 13.2¢ Coal Car
* 14¢ Iceboat
* 15¢ Tugboat
* 16.7¢ Popcorn Wagon
* 17¢ Electric Auto
* 17¢ Dog Sled
* 17.5¢ Racing Car
* 18¢ Surrey
* 20¢ Fire Pumper
* 20¢ Cable Car
* 20¢ Cog Railway
* 20.5¢ Fire Engine
* 21¢ Railway Mail Car
* 23¢ Lunch Wagon
* 24.1¢ Tandem Bike
* 25¢ Bread Wagon
* 32¢ Ferry Boat
* $1 Sea Plane

## References and sources
### Notes

* 1 2 "U.S. Transportation Coils of 1981". 1847us.com. 2010. Retrieved March 10, 2011.
* 1 2 3 4 5 "Transportation Issue (1981-1995)". Arago; National Postal Museum. 2011. Retrieved March 10, 2011.

### Sources

* Scott catalog
# Trahamunda

Saint Trahamunda was a nun from Galicia, Spain who lived in the High Middle Ages and is venerated as a saint. Her life, which has been preserved in the form of a legend, relates her to the Monastery of San Juan de Poio in Pontevedra. She is considered the patron saint of homesickness and emigrants.

## Life

According to tradition, Trahamunda was a novice in the convent of San Martín on the island of Tambo when she was kidnapped in an attack by the Moors while caring for the convent's sheep (according to some sources the attack was by Abderramán I, and others claim it was by his descendent Abderramán II) . She was taken to Córdoba to join the harem, but she refused. As a result, she was jailed for eleven years. According to legend, on June 23, she asked God to meet her in Poio the next day, the day of San Juan Bautista. While asleep that night, an angel gave her a palm branch, with which she traveled to Galicia. Later, she planted the palm near the Monastery of San Juan de Poyo, where it germinated and remained until the 16th century; the meadow in which she planted it was called "Meadow of the Palm".
Her tomb, in Suevo-Visigothic style, is in the chapel of the Poyo monastery. Her feast day is celebrated on November 14, but residents of Poio also celebrate her around June 23.