OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lionel Cust

Sir Lionel Henry Cust KCVO FSA (25 January 1859 – 12 October 1929) was a British art historian, courtier and museum director. He was director of the National Portrait Gallery from 1895 to 1909 and co-edited The Burlington Magazine from 1909 to 1919. He was the father of Lionel George Archer Cust.

## Early life and family

Cust was born in London in January 1859, the son of Sir Reginald Cust (1828–1912), a lawyer, and his wife Lady Elizabeth Bligh, daughter of the 5th Earl of Darnley. He was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge.
In 1895, Cust married Sybil Lyttelton, daughter of George Lyttelton, 4th Baron Lyttelton and Sybella Clive. Her father's family were prominent politicians.

## Career

In 1884 he joined the British Museum's Department of Prints and Drawings, at the suggestion of the Keeper Sidney Colvin. Unusually for a British scholar of his time, Cust had a predilection for the artistic schools of Northern Europe, not those of Italy. He compiled two catalogues of works on paper in the British Museum collection, in 1893 and 1896. Cust contributed a number of entries to Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers and the Dictionary of National Biography.
In 1895 he was appointed Director of the National Portrait Gallery, succeeding the founding director, Sir George Scharf. In the Portrait Gallery Cust's two strongest interests, in art and British nobility, converged. Cust was of aristocratic stock himself and his obituary in The Times described him as a "walking genealogy". During Cust's directorship the Gallery moved to its current premises on St Martin's Place in London.
Upon the accession of King Edward VII in 1901, Cust was appointed a Gentleman Usher and Surveyor of Pictures in Ordinary to His Majesty, and kept both positions until 1927. He was appointed a Member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO) in August 1901, promoted to a Commander (CVO) of the order in 1914, and knighted as a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) in 1927.

## Selected publications

* Albrecht Dürer : a study of his life and work. 1897.
* with Sidney Colvin: History of the Society of Dilettanti. 1898.
* A history of Eton College. 1899.
* Anthony Van Dyck, an historical study of his life and works. 1900.
* Eton college portraits. 1910.
* 'Queen Elizabeth's Kirtle', The Burlington Magazine, 33:189 (December 1918), pp. 196–201, on the Bacton Altar Cloth
* Jerusalem : a historical sketch; illustrated by Benton Fletcher. 1924.
* The Cenci: a study in murder. 1929.
* King Edward VII and his court; some reminiscences. 1930.
# The Higher They Climb

The Higher They Climb or The Higher They Climb, the Harder They Fall is an album by David Cassidy. It was his fifth solo release and the first of three albums on RCA Records. It was released in 1975 and was produced by Cassidy and Bruce Johnston.
The title of the album alludes to David Cassidy's one-time dominance of the pop charts as a teen-idol (see The Partridge Family) and the eventual drop of his superstar status. The album only reached the charts in the UK, where it peaked at number 22.
The album features the track "Darlin'", a song from Bruce Johnston's band, The Beach Boys. Cassidy's version reached #16 on the UK charts. It was a #1 hit in South Africa and was the 6th best selling single of the year in that country. Johnston also recruited Beach Boys singer, Carl Wilson; however, Wilson's vocals appeared on the Johnston-penned song, "I Write the Songs". "I Write the Songs" was a #11 hit in the UK for Cassidy and was later recorded by Barry Manilow, who made it a hit in the U.S.
Some tracks from this collection are compiled onto the 1996 release When I'm a Rock 'n' Roll Star.
The album also includes some of David Cassidy's own songwriting, including "When I'm a Rock 'N' Roll Star".

## Track listing

* "When I'm a Rock 'N' Roll Star" (Cassidy)
* "Be-Bop-A-Lula" (Bill Davis, Gene Vincent)
* "I Write the Songs" (Bruce Johnston)
* "This Could Be the Night" (Phil Spector, Harry Nilsson)
* "Darlin'" (Brian Wilson, Mike Love)
* "Get It Up for Love" (Ned Doheny)
* "Fix of Your Love" (Cassidy, Dave Ellingson)
* "Massacre at Park Bench" [Dialogue]
* "Common Thief" (Bill House)
* "Love in Bloom" (Cassidy, Richie Furay)
* "When I'm a Rock 'N' Roll Star (Reprise)" (Cassidy)

## Personnel

* David Cassidy - guitar, percussion, keyboards, vocals
* Jesse Ed Davis - guitar
* Ned Doheny - guitar
* Danny Kortchmar - guitar
* Bill House - guitar, steel guitar, vocals
* Bryan Garofalo - bass, guitar
* Leland Sklar - bass
* Willie Weeks - bass
* Emory Gordy Jr. - bass
* Curtis Stone - bass
* Harry Robinson - banjo
* Stephen Ross - keyboards
* Tom Hensley - keyboards
* Bruce Johnston - keyboards, vocals
* John Hobbs - keyboards, vocals
* Jim Keltner - drums
* Jim Gordon - drums
* Gary Mallaber - drums
* Ricky Fataar - drums
* Stan House - drums
* Ron Tutt - drums
* King Errisson - Percussion
* John Raines - percussion
* Jim Seiter - percussion, vocals
* Carl Wilson - vocals
* Richie Furay - vocals
* Cyrus Faryar - vocals
* Philip Austin - vocals
* Gerry Beckley - vocals
* Dewey Bunnell - vocals
* Gloria Grinel - vocals
* Kenny Hinkle - vocals
* Steve House - vocals
* Bill Hudson - vocals
* Brett Hudson - vocals
* Mark Hudson - vocals
* Jon Joyce - Vocals
* Trish Turner - vocals
* Howard Kaylan - vocals
* Mark Volman - vocals
* Henry Diltz - harmonica
* Steve Douglas - saxophone
* Quzaimi Nadzir - composer
* This 1970s pop album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Mustang (brogan)

The Mustang is a Chesapeake Bay brogan, built in 1907. She is located at Annapolis, Anne Arundel County, Maryland.
She was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Nerve biopsy

In medicine, a nerve biopsy is an invasive procedure in which a piece of nerve is removed from an organism and examined under a microscope. A nerve biopsy can lead to the discovery of various necrotizing vasculitis, amyloidosis, sarcoidosis, leprosy, metabolic neuropathies, inflammation of the nerve, loss of axon tissue, and demyelination.
Biopsy literally means an examination of tissue removed from a living body to discover the presence, cause, or extent of a disease.
A nerve biopsy may be necessary when a patient experiences numbness, pain, or weakness in places such as the fingers or toes. A nerve biopsy can help to determine the cause of such symptoms. The procedure is usually only performed when all other options have failed in determining the cause of a disease. It is an outpatient procedure that is performed under local anesthetic.

## Uses

A nerve biopsy can potentially find the cause of the numbness or pain experienced in the limbs. It can reveal if these symptoms are caused by damage to the myelin sheath, damage to the small nerves, destruction of the axon in the nerve cells or neuropathies.

## Procedure

A sample piece of a nerve is cut from an affected area. The three different types of nerve biopsies each employ a slightly different procedure. For each procedure, the patient is given a local anesthetic to numb the area to be operated on. The patient remains conscious throughout the procedure. The surgeon makes a small incision and removes part of the nerve before closing the incision. Once the nerve has been removed, it is sent to a laboratory for examination.

## Types
### Sensory

For this procedure, a 1-inch patch of sensory nerve is removed from the ankle or shin, during which the patient may experience temporary or permanent numbness on the top or side of the foot.

### Selective motor nerve

A nerve sample is taken from the inner thigh when a motor nerve is affected.

### Fascicular

The nerve is exposed and separated, then given a small electrical impulse to help understand which nerve should be removed and examined.

## Risks

The most significant risk is long-term nerve damage and loss of sensation. Less significant risks include discomfort after the procedure, allergic reaction to the anesthetic, and infection.
# Zakia Madi

Zakia Madi (1944 - 1969) was a Mahoran activist and a member of the Chatouilleuses and who was killed by the Comorian army during a protest in 1969. Both the market and a school in Mayotte have been renamed in her honour.

## Biography

Born in Ouangani in 1944, Madi was one of the leaders of the Chatouilleuses, a Mahoran women's movement who supported the French claim to Mayotte. Other women in the movement included Zéna M'Déré and Bweni M'Titi, as well as Zaïna Méresse and Echati Maoulida.
Madi was killed in Mamoudzou on 13 October 1969 during clashes with the Comorian guard in Mamoudzou. Whilst around twenty people were injured, hers was the only fatality. Due to her death reconciliation between the Mahoré People's Movement and Said Mohamed Cheikh's Parti Vert proved impossible.

## Commemoration

The Mahoran writer Alain-Kamal Martial wrote a play about her, entitled Zakia Madi: la chatouilleuse, which was published in 2004. The covered market of Mamoudzou was named after Madi in 2014. Collège Zakia Madi in Mayotte is also named after her.
# Rickettsia heilongjiangensis

Rickettsia heilongjiangensis is a species of gram negative Alphaproteobacteria, within the spotted fever group, being carried by ticks. It is pathogenic (causing specific rickettsiosis called Far Eastern spotted fever).
# Union Township, Hardin County, Iowa

Union Township is a township in Hardin County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Union Township was created in 1853.
# Teșcureni

Teșcureni is a village in Ungheni District, Moldova.
# The Inverted Pyramid (novel)

The Inverted Pyramid is a 1924 novel by Bertrand Sinclair. It follows the lives of the Norquay brothers, who pursue their fortunes in the logging industry of British Columbia, Canada. It was originally published by Little, Brown, and Co., and was republished by Ronsdale Press in 2011 as part of Vancouver's 125th anniversary.

## Plot

The novel follows the Norquay brothers Rod, Phil, and Grove, from 1909 to 1920. They find success in the booming logging sector, and start a trust company, the Norquay Trust. Through greed and mismanagement, the Trust fails and the brother's fortunes are lost. Rod Norquay is the novel's primary protagonist, and his relationship with the potentially mixed-race Mary Thorn provides a romantic element.

## Publication history

The novel was originally published by Little, Brown, in a single edition, in January 1924. The publisher had low hopes for sales for the novel; Sinclair was better known for his Western novels, and The Inverted Pyramid was considered a "literary" novel by Little, Brown. They purposefully held the book back to avoid the competitive Christmas book-buying season. Unlike many of his earlier novels, The Inverted Pyramid was not serialized. A "pulp" version was published by A.L. Burt, also in 1924. The book was republished by Ronsdale Press, in 2011. It was selected as one of ten books essential to the history of British Columbia by the Association of Book Publishers of British Columbia and British Columbia Poet Laureate Brad Cran.
# William Wilson House

William Wilson House may refer to:
* William Wilson House (Elizabethtown, Kentucky), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Kentucky
* William J. Wilson House, Gastonia, North Carolina, NRHP-listed
* Willie W. Wilson House, Fort Towson, Oklahoma, listed on the NRHP in Oklahoma
* William T. E. Wilson Homestead, Sisters, Oregon, NRHP-listed
* William W. and Christene Wilson House, Sandy, Utah, listed on the NRHP in Utah
* William Wilson House (Gerrardstown, West Virginia), listed on the NRHP in West Virginia
# Link Lake (Temagami)

Link Lake is a narrow lake in Ottawa River drainage basin in Strathy Township, Temagami, Nipissing District of Northeastern Ontario, Canada. The abandoned Milne Townsite lies on the northern shore of the lake.
The primary outflow is Johnny Creek to Net Lake, which flows via Cassels Lake, Rabbit Lake, the Matabitchuan River and Lake Timiskaming into the Ottawa River.
Link Lake is the location of the Link Lake Shear Zone, which runs along the axis of the lake.
# Lipocosma teutonialis

Lipocosma teutonialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Brazil.
# Wilson Tumwine

Wilson Tumwine is a Ugandan Politician and businessman. He is the former Mbarara City Mayor, and the owner of Pelikan Hotel. He was among the list of politicians who had allegedly grabbed government land.
# Lipstick (Alejandra Guzmán song)

"Lipstick" is the title of the first single released from the album of the same name by Mexican singer Alejandra Guzmán in 2004. The song was written by Desmond Child, Lisa Greene, Roger Rusell, Ernest Newsky, N.C. Thanh and Storm Lee and translated to Spanish by Alejandra Guzmán and Jodi Marr. The track was also recorded in English and this version is included on the album.
The song was not as successful as any first single from Guzman's albums because presented a very different sound to her music, however with this track, the singer (along with all the songwriters) received a Latin Grammy nomination for Best Rock Song, losing to "Eres" by Café Tacuba.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Mexican Top 100 | 12 |
# Winifred Holtby Academy

Winifred Holtby Academy (previously Bransholme High School, Winifred Holtby School, Winifred Holtby Technology College) is a coeducational secondary school located in the Bransholme area of Kingston upon Hull in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The school is named after Winifred Holtby, a novelist and journalist who is best known for her novel South Riding.
Originally known as Bransholme High School, the school was later renamed Winifred Holtby School, and some time later, Winifred Holtby Technology College. In May 2013 Winifred Holtby School converted to academy status and was renamed Winifred Holtby Academy. The school was given a substantial £38 million rebuild in 2011 under the Building Schools for the Future scheme and was twinned with Tweendykes Special School, who now share a small section of the building, and was opened in September 2011 following a minor delay caused by the collapse of the school's furniture supplier.
In 2019 Winifred Holtby Academy liquidised its own trust and became part of The Consortium Academy Trust.
Winifred Holtby Academy offers GCSEs, BTECs and OCR Nationals as programmes of study for pupils.

## Notable former pupils
### Bransholme High School

* Karl Turner, politician
* Kirk Yeaman, professional Rugby League player for Hull F.C.
* Richard Horne, professional Rugby League player for Hull F.C.
* Lee Jackson, professional Rugby League player for Hull F.C. and Sheffield Eagles; fastest try-scorer in either codes of rugby
* Danny Houghton, Captain of Hull F.C.
* Joe Cator, professional Rugby League player for Hull F.C.

## Notable former staff

* Gerald Dunn, rugby player
# William Pierson (disambiguation)

William Pierson (1926–2004) was an American television, motion picture and stage actor.
William Pierson may also refer to:
* William Pierson Jr. (1911–2008), American painter and historian
* William Pierson (baseball) (1899–1959), Major League pitcher
* William Pierson (judge) (1871–1935), Justice of the Supreme Court of Texas
# Lipstick on the Mirror

Lipstick on the Mirror is the debut studio album by American rock band Pop Evil that was released on August 12, 2008 by Pazzo Music and later re-released by Universal Republic on May 26, 2009. All the songs on their album were written by the entire band.

## Band members

* Leigh Kakaty – lead vocals
* Dylan Allison – drums
* Dave Grahs – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Tony Greve – lead guitar
* Matt DiRito – bass, backing vocals

## Charts

List of singles, with selected chart positions, showing year released :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Year | US Alt. | US Main. Rock | US Rock |
| "Hero" | 2008 | — | 24 | — |
| "100 in a 55" | 2008 | 32 | 8 | 27 |
| "Breathe" | 2009 | — | 30 | — |
| "Stepping Stone" | 2009 | — | — | — |
# Linn Township, Dent County, Missouri

Linn Township is an inactive township in Dent County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Linn Township was established in 1866, taking its name from the linden trees within its borders.
# Willis–Campbell Act

The Willis–Campbell Act of 1921 was a piece of legislation in the United States intended to clarify and tighten regulations around the medicinal use of alcohol during Prohibition. The law, sponsored by Republican Sen. Frank B. Willis of Ohio and Rep. Philip P. Campbell of Kansas, specified that only "spirituous and vinous liquors" (i.e. spirits and wine, thus excluding beer) could be prescribed medicinally, reduced the maximum amount of alcohol per prescription to half a pint, and limited doctors to 100 prescriptions for alcohol per 90-day period. It was commonly known as the "beer emergency bill".
The Act kept in force all anti-liquor tax laws that had been in place prior to the passage of the Volstead Act in 1919, giving authorities the right to choose whether or not to prosecute offenders under prohibition laws or revenue laws, but at the same time guaranteeing bootleggers that they would not be prosecuted in both ways.
# Wise in Time

Wise in Time is an album by trumpeter Howard McGhee and saxophonist Teddy Edwards recorded in 1978 and released on the Storyville label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
In his review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow stated "Originating from the same recording sessions (trumpeter Howard McGhee's last) that resulted in its superior companion Young at Heart, this set is a bit of a disappointment. McGhee, tenor saxophonist Teddy Edwards, pianist Art Hillery, bassist Leroy Vinnegar and drummer Billy Higgins all sounded fine on the other record but this album sticks exclusively to ballads and the results are dragging and a bit dreary".

## Track listing

* "I Want to Talk About You" (Billy Eckstine) – 5:59
* "I Remember Clifford" (Benny Golson) – 7:55
* "If You Could See Me Now" (Tadd Dameron, Carl Sigman) – 5:58
* "Crescent" (John Coltrane) – 6:57
* "Ruby, My Dear" (Thelonious Monk) – 7:35
* "Time Waits" (Bud Powell) – 5:02

## Personnel

* Howard McGhee – trumpet
* Teddy Edwards – tenor saxophone
* Art Hillery – piano
* Leroy Vinnegar – bass
* Billy Higgins – drums
# Winfield A. Huppuch

Winfield Adelbert Huppuch (born 1861 in Sandy Hill (now Hudson Falls), Washington County, New York) was an American politician from New York.

## Biography

He was President of the Standard Wall Paper Company, of Hudson Falls.
He ran for Congress in New York's 23rd congressional district in 1896, but was defeated by Republican Wallace T. Foote, Jr. Huppuch was Chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee from 1910 to 1911.
Huppuch was a member of the New York State Commission for the Panama–Pacific International Exposition in 1915.
He was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1912, 1916 and again in 1920 as an alternate. He was also a delegate in 1928, 1932, and 1936. He was also a delegate to New York convention to ratify the Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1933.
# Wojciech Kucharski

Wojciech Kucharski (1741–1819) was a Polish sculptor and mason.
Kucharski is primarily known through his surviving works. In 1788, he made two stone basins for the St. Adalbert church in Jeleśnia.
# Wojciech Lemański

Wojciech Michał Lemański (born 22 September 1960) is a Polish priest of the Roman Catholic Church who was ordered by his superior Archbishop Henryk Hoser to leave his parish for disobedience and failing to comply with some of the teachings of the Catholic Church.

## Biography

First Mgr. Hoser banned Lemański from teaching religious studies in public schools. On 7 July 2013, he asked Lemański, then 52 years old, to leave the parish and move to a residence for retired priests. He was also given the option of transfer to another parish to serve as auxiliary staff. Lemański did not agree with the decision and said that he would appeal it. In June 2014 he was made chaplain in an institution for mentally injured children. Two months later he was suspended from the priesthood.

## Critique of the Church

Lemański, ordained in 1987, has repeatedly criticised the church. He has accused the church leadership of not doing enough to oppose anti-Semitic tendencies among Poland's Catholics. He is one of the few Catholic priests who participate in the annual commemoration of the massacres of Jews at the Treblinka camp, where Jews, along with Poles and others, were gassed. He also recovered gravestones from abandoned and destroyed Jewish cemeteries, incorporating two of them into the main altar of his church. Some conservative Catholics said he was turning it into a synagogue.
Lemański has also criticized the establishment's lenient treatment of clerics accused of sexual abuse and its rejection of artificial insemination and contraceptives.

## Suspension

In July 2013, Lemański was suspended by the archbishop of Warsaw-Praga Henryk Hoser. On 14 July 2013, when three envoys dispatched by Hoser showed up at Lemanski's church in the town of Jasienica near Warsaw, an angry crowd surrounded them and they retreated after they were jeered at and booed. They barely managed to get into their car when the crowd began pushing the vehicle in the direction of Warsaw.
Lemański, who originally did not want to yield, eventually decided to resign, although he still considered the bishop's decision unfair. "Today you are pushing a car, but tomorrow you will flip it over or possibly even hurt somebody," he told his parishioners. He then left the parsonage saying he would wait for a decision from the Vatican.
A few days later, front-page articles about the case appeared in the Polish edition of Newsweek and in Gazeta Wyborcza. At the end of June 2014, Hoser changed his earlier decision and posted Lemański as a chaplain in an institution for mentally injured children. Lemański continued his activities and took part in Przystanek Woodstock music festival. On 22 August 2014, he was suspended from being a priest altogether, the reason being a lack of regret over his deeds in the past and breaking the ban on talking to the media, imposed by the Vatican.

## Awards

In 2008, Lemański received the Order of Polonia Restituta from former Polish president Lech Kaczyński for keeping the memory of Polish Jews alive.
# Lippo di Dalmasio

Filippo Scannabecchi (1352 – c. 1410), known as Lippo di Dalmasio, was an Italian painter from Bologna, a son of Dalmasio Scannabecchi.

## Biography

His father was Dalmasio Scannabecchi (sometimes referred to as pseudo-Dalmasio), a Bolognese painter from a minor noble family who migrated to Pistoia during a period of Guelph rule in Bologna. Lippo presumably trained both with his father and his paternal uncle Simone dei Crocefissi. While still a boy he was accompanied to Pistoia by his uncle. Recorded as a Bolognese citizen resident in Pistoia in 1377 (and present in both Bologna and Pistoia in 1385) he eventually returned to Bologna in 1389. Part of the school of Vitale da Bologna, he was also influenced by Tuscan artists such as Andrea di Cione (Orcagna) and his brothers Jacopo and Nardo. Between 1391 and 1410 he painted many depictions of the Virgin and Child, some of which are signed. These led to him being nicknamed in the 16th century Lippo delle Madonne, and he is among the early Bolognese painters mentioned by Carlo Cesare Malvasia in Felsina Pittrice (1678).

### Name confusion

The name 'Muratori', by which one or two writers have styled him, really belongs to Teresa Scannabecchi, a seventeenth-century female painter.