OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sümeyra Kaya

Sümeyra Kaya-Yazıcı, née Kaya, is a European champion Turkish female boxer competing in the flyweight division. She is a member of the Fenerbahçe Boxing club in Istanbul, Turkey.
She was silver medalist at the 2005 Women's World Amateur Boxing Championships held in Podolsk, Russia. In 2007, she became European champion in Vejle, Denmark. In addition, she holds diverse medals in European and European Union championships.

## Achievements

* 2004 Women's European Amateur Boxing Championships Riccione, Italy 52 kg - Silver
* 2005 Women's World Amateur Boxing Championships Podolsk, Russia 52 kg - Silver
* 2005 Women's European Amateur Boxing Championships Tønsberg, Norway 52 kg - Silver
* 2006 Women's European Amateur Boxing Championships Warsaw, Poland 52 kg - Silver
* 2006 Women's European Union Amateur Boxing Championships Porto Torres, Italy 52 kg - Gold
* 2007 Women's European Amateur Boxing Championships Vejle, Denmark 50 kg - Gold
* 2008 Women's European Union Amateur Boxing Championships Liverpool, England 50 kg - Gold
* 2009 Women's European Amateur Boxing Championships Mykolaiv, Ukraine 51 kg - Bronze
* 2010 Women's European Union Amateur Boxing Championships Keszthely, Hungary 51 kg - Silver
# Tony Mulvihill

James Anthony Mulvihill (27 April 1919 – 10 December 2000) was an Australian politician. Born in Sydney, he was educated at Catholic schools before becoming a railways employee. He was an official with the Australian Railways Union and then served as Assistant Secretary of the New South Wales Labor Party from 1957 to 1965. In 1964, he was elected to the Australian Senate as a Labor Senator for New South Wales. He remained in the Senate until his retirement in 1983.
Mulvihill died in 2000, aged 81.
# × Forgetara

× Forgetara is a hybrid nothogenus of orchid. It is a part of the Oncidium alliance hybrids, a cross between Aspasia × Brassia × Miltonia. As of 2017 there are 70 species.
Abbreviation: Fgtra
Culture:
* Light: Moderate
* Temp.: Intermediate (day 70–80 °F (21–27 °C), night 55–65 °F (13–18 °C))
* water: allow to dry out between watering
* Flowers: about June to July
Species current:
Fgtra Everglades Pioneer '28 Hurrican' AM/AOS in 2004 (× Miltassia × Aspasia principissa)
Fgtra Everglades Pioneer 'Dottie Kone'
Fgtra Everglades Pioneer 'Talisman Cove'
Forgetara "Mexico"
# Posterior longitudinal ligament

The posterior longitudinal ligament is a ligament connecting the posterior surfaces of the vertebral bodies of all of the vertebrae of humans. It weakly prevents hyperflexion of the vertebral column. It also prevents posterior spinal disc herniation, although problems with the ligament can cause it.

## Anatomy

The posterior longitudinal ligament is situated within the vertebral canal. It extends across the posterior surfaces of the bodies of the vertebrae. It extends superoinferiorly between the body of the axis superiorly, and (sources differ) the sacrum and possibly the coccyx or upper sacral canal inferiorly. It is continuous with the tectorial membrane of atlanto-axial joint superiorly, and with the deep dorsal sacrococcygeal ligament inferiorly.
The ligament gradually grows narrower inferiorly. The ligament is thicker in the thoracic than in the cervical and lumbar regions. In the thoracic and lumbar regions, it presents a series of dentations with intervening concave margins.
The posterior longitudinal ligament is generally quite wide and thin, and has serrated edges. It is narrow at the vertebral bodies (where it is firmly attached and where it covers the basivertebral veins), and broader over the intervertebral discs (to which it attaches less firmly to allow for the passage of the basivertebral veins).

### Structure

This ligament is composed of smooth, shining, longitudinal fibers - denser and more compact than those of the anterior longitudinal ligament - and consists of superficial layers occupying the interval between three or four vertebræ, and deeper layers which extend between adjacent vertebrae. Deep fibres run between each vertebral body. Superficial fibres run between multiple vertebrae.

## Function

The posterior longitudinal ligament weakly prevents hyperflexion of the vertebral column. It also limits spinal disc herniation, although it is much narrower than the anterior longitudinal ligament.

## Clinical significance

The posterior longitudinal ligament is much narrower than the anterior longitudinal ligament. Because of this, spinal disc herniations usually occur in a posterolateral direction.
The posterior longitudinal ligament contains a higher density of nociceptors than many ligaments, so can cause back pain. It may ossify, particularly around cervical vertebrae.
The posterior longitudinal ligament has a high density of vasomotor fibres, allowing for increased blood flow to respond to damage to the ligament.
# Podosoje

Podosoje may refer to several places:

## In Croatia

* Podosoje, Runovići, a village near Runovići
* Podosoje, Vrlika

## In Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Podosoje, Bileća
* Podosoje, Kotor Varoš, a village near Kotor Varoš
* Podosoje, Ravno, a village near Ravno
* Podosoje, Srebrenica
* Podosoje, Šipovo, a village near Šipovo
* Podosoje, Trebinje
# Lakselvbukt

Lakselvbukt (Norwegian) or Moskaluokta (Northern Sami) is a village in Tromsø Municipality in Troms county, Norway. The village is located on the inner part of the Ullsfjorden. The village lies about 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) northeast of the village of Laksvatn (in neighboring Balsfjord Municipality) and the European route E8 highway.
The village lies along the western edge of the Lyngen Alps, about 75 kilometres (47 mi) from the city of Tromsø. Lakselvbukt Church is located in the village.
# Munich East–Deisenhofen railway

The Munich East–Deisenhofen railway is a continuously-electrified, double-track, railway in the German state of Bavaria. It connects Munich East station with Deisenhofen and was opened on 10 October 1898.
Today the line is used by Munich S-Bahn trains. The whole length of the line is served by S-Bahn line S 3 (Mammendorf–Holzkirchen). Between Munich East and Munich-Giesing it is also served by line S 7 (Wolfratshausen–Kreuzstraße).
Between Munich East station and the flying junction between Munich-Giesing and Fasangarten stations the line is one of the few in Germany that has traffic running on the left. This feature allows S-Bahn services from München St.-Martin-Straße to be inserted into the S-Bahn line at Munich East while simultaneously reversing to run into the S-Bahn tunnel under central Munich or vice versa.
# Nokia 8310

The Nokia 8310 is a mobile phone manufactured by Nokia between 2001 and 2002. Belonging to the 8000 series, the handset was a member of Nokia's flagship premium 'candybar' variety, and retailed for a price in excess of £400 on launch after its announcement at CEBIT in March 2001. Incorporating Nokia's trademark menu system and GUI with a white backlight, the device was easy to operate, yet contained advanced premium features not normally found on handsets of the time, such as infrared, a fully functional calendar, and was the first Nokia phone to support GPRS and an FM Radio. It was also the lightest Nokia phone to feature a polyphonic startup sound, despite not having polyphonic ringtones built into the phone, possibly due to the muffled sound.
As the successor to the Nokia 8210, the 8310 was even smaller in size, one of the smallest Nokia have produced to date. It also has support for Xpress-On covers, and it was reported to come in 100 colour combinations.
The 8310 shares the same platform and shape with the Nokia 6510, which the latter model being a more business-oriented phone and utilised a higher resolution 96x60 display. Faceplates designed for the 8310 can be installed on a 6510 and vice versa. They were Nokia's last Series 40 devices to feature a monochrome display with a buzzer.
It was also succeeded by the Nokia 7210 which was released in 2002.

## Variants

A GSM-1900 version for the North American market named the Nokia 8390 was also released. AT&T Wireless and Rogers Communications offered the 8390 in the United States and Canada, respectively.
# São Bento (Angra do Heroísmo)

São Bento is a parish in the municipality of Angra do Heroísmo on the island of Terceira in the Azores. The population in 2011 was 2,000, in an area of 10.34 km². The parish lies at an elevation of 65 metres above sea level. It contains the localities Caboucos, Canada da Fontinha, Canada do Vale, Carreirinha, Escopins, São Luís and Vale de Linhares.
# Sundown, Queensland (Southern Downs Region)

Sundown is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It is on the Queensland border with New South Wales. In the 2021 census, Sundown had "no people or a very low population".

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Sundown had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Sundown had "no people or a very low population".
# White-bellied free-tailed bat

The white-bellied free-tailed bat (Mops niveiventer) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae. It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Zambia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and moist savanna.
# Torrid

Torrid or torridness usually refers to extremely hot weather. It can also refer to:
* Torrid (clothing retailer), American women's retail chain
* Torrid Zone, a 1940 adventure film
* Torrid Noon, a 1966 Bulgarian film
* "A Torrid Love Affair", a track on a Boys Night Out album
# Émile Duployé

Émile Duployé was a French clergyman, born in 1833 in Liesse-Notre-Dame (Aisne) and died in 1912 in Saint-Maur-des-Fosses (now in Val-de-Marne).
He is the author of the Duployan shorthand technique which was widely used in France in the early twentieth century.
He wrote a series of books on this subject, whose first edition was named Stenography-Duployé, writing easier, faster and more readable than any other, which applies to all languages (published in Lyon in 1860).
# Pouncing

Pouncing (Italian Spolvero) is an art technique used for transferring an image from one surface to another using a fine powder called pounce. It is similar to tracing, and is useful for creating copies of a sketch outline to produce finished works.

## Art

Pouncing has been a common technique for centuries, used to create copies of portraits and other works that would be finished as oil paintings, engravings, and so on. The most common method involves laying semi-transparent paper over the original image, then tracing along the lines of the image by creating pricked marks on the top sheet of paper. This pounced drawing made of pricked holes is laid over a new working surface. A powder such as chalk, graphite or pastel is forced through the holes to leave an outline on the working surface below, thus transferring the image. The powder is applied by being placed into a small bag of thin fabric such as cheesecloth, then dabbed onto the pricked holes of the pounced drawing.

### Examples of pouncing in art

* A calligraphy fragment, artist unknown, Iran, c. 1500–1600.
* Head of a Muse by Raphaello Sanzio, Italy, c. 1490.
* Lion Hunt, artist unknown, India, c. 1680.
* John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, after Hans Holbein the Younger, England, c.1570s.
* Saint Mary (the Blessed Virgin) as Virgin of the Seven Sorrows (artist unknown)
* ↑ Calligraphy in black nasta'liq script on a beige paper decorated with bird and leaf designs painted in gold. The main text panel is bordered by a number of other verses in both diagonal and vertical registers forming a frame. The entire composition is pasted to a larger sheet of paper decorated with a pounced vegetal motif in green and backed by cardboard.
* ↑ Black chalk over pounce marks, traces of stylus, watermark of encircled Saint Anthony's cross.
* ↑ Ink and color on paper, pounced for transfer.
* ↑ The original drawing, which has been reinforced in ink and wash by other hands, was used as the pattern for a number of copies, including this example. Pounce marks on the outlines reveal that this copy was traced not from the original but from another copy. It was previously mounted on thin paper, which was cut out and stuck onto thicker paper.
# Plesiothalassius

Plesiothalassius is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is found along sandy sea coasts in South Africa. It contains three described species. It is closely related to Amphithalassius.

## Species

* Plesiothalassius capensis (Smith, 1972)
* Plesiothalassius flavus Ulrich, 1991
* Plesiothalassius natalensis Ulrich, 1991
# Warsaw High School (Illinois)

Warsaw High School, or WHS, is a public four-year high school located in Warsaw, Illinois, a small city in Hancock County in the Midwestern United States. WHS serves the communities of Warsaw, Basco, Colusa, Nauvoo, Niota, Sutter and Tioga. The campus is located 35 miles (56 km) north of Quincy, 40 miles (64 km) west of Macomb and serves a mostly rural residential community.

## History

Warsaw High School consolidated with Nauvoo-Colusa High School in 2008–2009, which itself existed as a separate high school from 1961 to 2008. Surrounding communities may have also possessed high schools at some time which were consolidated into the current WHS.

## Athletics

Warsaw High School competes in the West Central Conference and is a member school in the Illinois High School Association. Due to its small enrollment, WHS co-operates with nearby Hamilton High School for most athletics under the mascot of the Titans and the colors of red, white and black. The school has two state championships on record in team athletics and activities: boys' basketball in 1996-1997 (A) and girls' basketball in 2007-2008 (2A).
# Multitone Electronics

Multitone Electronics plc is a British company, founded in 1931. Initially a manufacturer of hearing aids, before becoming a pioneer in the development of pagers (bleepers). Multitone now makes wireless voice and messaging systems.
Multitone Electronics is a British company, founded by Joseph Poliakoff in London in 1931, with a £500 loan from Henry Myer, his lawyer. Joseph Poliakoff was a Russian-born telephone and sound engineer and inventor. The first offices were in White Lion Street, Angel Islington, London.
Notable customers for the company's hearing aids included Winston Churchill.
Joseph Poliakoff's son, Alexander Poliakoff (1910–1996), a Russian-born British electronics engineer, inventor and businessman, was the chairman of Multitone Electronics for over 40 years. He retired in 1977 and sold the company to Hong Kong-based Champion Technology. Multitone Electronics is a subsidiary of Hong Kong listed company Champion Technology Holdings since 1993.
# Synthetic music mobile application format

Synthetic music Mobile Application Format, abbreviated SMAF, is a music data format specified by Yamaha for portable electronic devices, such as cell phones and PDAs. The file extension for SMAF is .MMF and is common as ringtones for mobile phones with one of five sound chips.
SMAF resembles MIDI, but also supports graphics and PCM sound playback. Its MIDI playback is produced via FM synthesis or PCM sample-based synthesis, where instrument data (parameters and/or PCM samples) is stored within the .MMF file itself, similar to module files. This enables users to create custom instruments, which will sound exactly the same on devices with the same chip.
The feature set used in SMAF files usually orients itself at the chips produced by Yamaha for playback:
| MA-1 (YMU757) | 4 FM voices |
| MA-2 (YMU759) | 16 FM voices, ADPCM playback |
| MA-3 (YMU762) | 32 FM voices, 8 wavetable voices, PCM/ADPCM playback |
| MA-5 (YMU765) | 64 voices (FM + wavetable + Analog Lite synthesizer), PCM/ADPCM playback |
| MA-7 (YMU786) | 128 voices (FM + wavetable + Analog Lite synthesizer), PCM/ADPCM playback |
# Sundown, Queensland (Cassowary Coast Region)

Sundown is a rural locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Sundown had a population of 145 people.

## Geography

The locality is bounded to the north and the east by the Johnstone River, to the south by See Poy and Frith Roads, and to the west by the North Coast railway line.
The elevation ranges from 10 to 30 metres (33 to 98 ft) above sea level. The land use is a mixture of growing sugarcane and rural residential housing. There is a network of cane tramways to transport the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mill.

## History

In the 1880s, boats were used transfer goods from Flying Fish Point on the coast along the Johnstone River to Innisfail and beyond. Melanesian men worked on these boats and Sundown is the area where they were at the end of their working day, which gave the locality its name.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Sundown had a population of 178 people.
In the 2021 census, Sundown had a population of 145 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Sundown. The nearest primary schools are in Goondi, Innisfail and Innisfail Estate. The nearest secondary school is in Innisfail Estate.
# Whitney Young Birthplace and Museum

The Whitney Young Birthplace and Museum is a historic house museum on the campus of the former Lincoln Institute in rural Shelby County, Kentucky near Shelbyville, Kentucky. It was the birthplace and childhood home of Whitney M. Young Jr. (1921–71), an American civil rights leader. Young became prominent for his leadership of the National Urban League between 1961 and 1971. The house is now managed by the Lincoln Foundation, a successor to the Lincoln Institute, as a museum to its and Young's history. The house appears on the National Register of Historic Places and was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1984.

## Description and history

The Lincoln Institute was founded by Berea College in 1912 after Kentucky passed legislation forbidding mixed-race colleges and operated until 1966. The Whitney Young Birthplace stands on its former campus, south of United States Route 60 west of Shelbyville. It is a modest two-story wood-frame structure with a clapboarded exterior and hip roof. A porch extends across the front, supported by stuccoed square columns.
Young was born in the house in 1921 and lived there through his high school years. Particularly in his role as leader of the National Urban League (1961–71), Young was influential in improving conditions for African Americans with respect to housing, education, and employment opportunity. Young's birthplace and childhood home remained the property of the Lincoln Institute, and its successor, the Lincoln Foundation. After Young's death in 1971, the house was dedicated as a shrine to his memory. Today, numerous photographs, articles, and other items related to Young and the Lincoln Institute are on display inside the house.
The house is now a museum, accessed through the Whitney M. Young Jr. Jobs Corps Center, a unit of the United States Department of Labor.
# Tony Woodcock

Tony Woodcock may refer to:
* Tony Woodcock (footballer) (born 1955), retired England international footballer
* Tony Woodcock (rugby union) (born 1981), New Zealand rugby union player
# Đàn tam thập lục

The đàn tam thập lục (chữ Hán: 彈三十六, also called simply tam thập lục) is a Vietnamese hammered dulcimer with 36 metal strings. It is used in various genres of traditional music and drama, as well as in modernized traditional music. The instrument is very similar to the Chinese yangqin.
# Prairie Township, Franklin County, Missouri

Prairie Township is an inactive township in Franklin County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Prairie Township was established in 1853, taking its name from the prairie land within its borders.
# Wanli District

Wanli District may refer to:
* Wanli District, Nanchang, district of Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
* Wanli District, New Taipei, a district in New Taipei, Taiwan
# T. N. Madan

Triloki Nath Madan (born 12 August 1933, in Kashmir, India) is an anthropologist, with a Ph.D from the Australian National University (1960). He is currently Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi University, and Distinguished Senior Fellow (Adjunct), Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi. Of the teaching positions he held earlier, those at Lucknow and Dharwar lasted longest. He taught for short periods at several universities in India and abroad.
Haksar was born on August 12, 1933 into a Kashmiri Pandit family in the Downtown neighborhood of Srinagar, in the Kashmir Valley of the erstwhile princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, within British India.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland in 1989. In 1994, he was made Docteur Honoris Causa by the University of Paris X (Nanterre). In 1995, he occupied the Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Chair in Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Hyderabad.
He has held visiting appointments at a number of universities including Harvard where he was Visiting Professor of Anthropology and of the History of Religion in 1984-85. The Indian Sociological Society gave him the Lifetime Achievement Award in 2008.
His most noted work is Family and Kinship among the Pandits of Rural Kashmir (1966, 1989) which presented an account of the social life of Kashmiri Pandits. His more recent publications include,"Modern Myths, Locked Minds: Secularism and Fundamentalism in India" (1997, 2009), "Images of the World: Essays on Religion, Secularism, and Culture" (2005), and "Sociological Traditions: Methods and Perspectives in the Sociology of India" (2011).
He was presented with a Festschrift titled Tradition, Pluralism and Identity: In Honour of T.N. Madan, edited by Veena Das, Dipankar Gupta and Patricia Uberoi. Currently he lives in Delhi.
He was married to Uma Chaturvedi, a non-Kashmiri. She died in December 2013. They have two children.
# Pietro Avoscani

Pietro Avoscani (born 1816 in Livorno; died 1 March 1891 in Alexandria) was an Italian architect. He emigrated to Egypt in 1837.

## Buildings

* Palace of Gabbar, 1846–48
* Ras el-Tin Palace, 1847
* Palaces of Abbasiyya and Hilmiyya 1849
* Palaces of Gazira and Chubra, 1860–61
* Khedivial Opera House, 1869
* International Market of Minia al-Bassal/Bourse of Minet el Bassal, 1871
* Zizinia theatre/Theatre Zizinia, 1863
# Raimundo Revoredo Ruiz

Raimundo Revoredo Ruiz, C.M., (28 December 1927 – 1 December 2021) was a Peruvian Roman Catholic prelate and member of the Congregation of the Mission. He served as the Bishop-Prelate of the Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Juli from November 1988 until 29 May 1999.
Revoredo Ruiz was born in Lima, Peru, to Raimundo Revoredo Arana and Mariluz Ruiz Paz on 28 December 1927. He was ordained a Catholic deacon on 22 January 1950, and a Catholic priest on 29 June 1950, both in Tarragona, Spain. Revoredo taught theology at the Seminario de la Congregación in L'Espluga de Francolí from 1952 to 1954. In 1954, he was sent to Brooklyn in New York City, where he served as a parish priest from until 1964. He was transferred back to his native Peru in 1964.
He died in Lima on 1 December 2021, at the age of 94, from COVID-19.
# İmdat Sütlüoğlu

İmdat Sütlüoğlu (b. 2 October 1953) is a Turkish politician and administrator. He is the chairman and CEO of the ÇAYKUR (General Directorate of Tea Enterprises) since 26 April 2011. He served as a Member of Parliament for Rize from AK Party between 2002 and 2007. He was Minister of Environment at Cabinet Gül. He also was the Mayor of Ardeşen between 1994 and 2002.
# Praestilbia

Praestilbia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Praestilbia armeniaca Staudinger, 1892
# Pointe de Zinal

The Pointe de Zinal is a mountain of the Swiss Pennine Alps, located south of Zinal in the canton of Valais. It is situated east of the Dent Blanche, between the valleys of Zinal and Zmutt (Zermatt).