OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard H. Holm

Richard Hadley Holm (September 24, 1933 – February 15, 2021) was an American inorganic chemist.

## Biography

A native of Boston, Massachusetts, Holm received his B.S. from the University of Massachusetts Amherst in 1955 and his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1959 under the direction of F. Albert Cotton. As an independent researcher, he joined the chemistry faculty at Harvard University in 1962. He was later on the faculties of the University of Wisconsin–Madison, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Stanford University prior to returning to Harvard in 1980. He was the Higgins Professor of Chemistry at Harvard.

## Research

Holm's research encompassed synthetic, structural, and reactivity aspects of transition element chemistry. He was best known for the preparations of the first synthetic analogs of the active sites of iron-sulfur proteins. These discoveries were significant in the development of bioinorganic chemistry. He continued his work in the field of iron-sulfur clusters until the end, examining the active sites of the enzymes nitrogenase and carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. Additionally, his interests included the biomimetic chemistry of molybdenum- and tungsten-containing oxo-transferases.

## Awards

His accomplishments were honored with numerous awards including the National Academy of Sciences Award in Chemical Sciences. and the F.A. Cotton Medal for Excellence in Chemical Research of the American Chemical Society in 2005. He was a member of National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is the co-recipient of the 2016 Welch Award in Chemistry along with Stephen J. Lippard.

## Personal life

Holm met his future wife Florence while he was in college at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where they were pen-pals. They married upon her graduation. Holm is survived by his wife, their four children, Sharon, Eric Richard, Christian, and Marg, and five grandchildren.
# Richard H. Goodwin

Richard Hale Goodwin (December 14, 1910 – July 6, 2007) was an American botanist and conservationist. He taught at the University of Rochester before joining the faculty at Connecticut College, where he was professor and director of the arboretum. He was a founding member of The Nature Conservancy and served twice as its president.

## Early life

Richard "Dick" Goodwin was born on December 14, 1910, in Brookline, Massachusetts, to Harry and Mary Goodwin. He entered Harvard University in 1929 and received his undergraduate degree in biology in 1933. He went on to receive a master's and doctorate degree from Harvard with a concentration in botany. His graduate research focused on the role of plant hormones in the leaf development of goldenrods. At Harvard, he studied under Ralph Wetmore, Merritt Lyndon Fernald, Kenneth Thiman, Irving Bailey, and E. C. Jeffrey. He married Esther Bemis in 1936 and they traveled together to East Africa and the Belgian Congo in 1937 after he received his degree.

## Career

From 1937 to 1938, Goodwin was a Fellow of the American-Scandinavian Foundation and a guest investigator in the plant physiology laboratory at the University of Copenhagen, researching plant growth hormones.
When Goodwin returned to the United States in 1938, he joined the faculty of the University of Rochester as an instructor in botany. In addition to teaching and research, Goodwin managed the university herbarium for six years.
Goodwin joined Connecticut College in 1944 as a professor of botany and director of the Connecticut College Arboretum, replacing George Avery. As Director of the Arboretum, Goodwin spearheaded the acquisition of land that grew the Arboretum from 90 to 420 acres by 1975. Goodwin hired William Niering in 1953 to teach in the botany department and to supervise ecological research in the Arboretum. In 1969, Goodwin helped create an early Environmental Studies program known as Human Ecology. This program, one of the first of its kind at an undergraduate level in the nation, brought together the study of science and public policy. He headed this interdepartmental major from 1969-1976. Goodwin was awarded the Connecticut College Medal in 1984 and in 1999, the Center for Conservation Biology and Environmental Studies at Connecticut College was renamed the Goodwin-Niering Center for the Environment to honor his work.
Goodwin died on July 6, 2007, in East Lyme, Connecticut, at the age of 96.

## Nature Conservancy

Goodwin was a founding member of the Nature Conservancy. He held the position of president twice from 1956 to 1958 and again from 1964 to 1966.
# Richard Declerck

Richard August François Declerck (31 December 1899 – 12 March 1986) was a Belgian lawyer and politician. He was governor of the province of Antwerp from 7 January 1946 until 31 December 1966.

## Political career

Richard Declerck was a member of the communal council of Bruges from 1933 until 1938.

## Sources

* Steve Heylen, Bart De Nil, Bart D’hondt, Sophie Gyselinck, Hanne Van Herck en Donald Weber, Geschiedenis van de provincie Antwerpen. Een politieke biografie, Antwerpen, Provinciebestuur Antwerpen, 2005, Vol. 2 p. 48
| Preceded byGeorges Holvoet | Governor of Antwerp 1946–1966 | Succeeded byAndries Kinsbergen |
* This article about a Flemish politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Richard B. Beckett

Richard Burnell Beckett (1919 – March 7, 1983) was a Canadian politician, who represented Brantford in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1971 to 1975 as a Progressive Conservative member.
In 1939, Richard Beckett joined his father, H.B. Beckett, in the operation of the family funeral home in Brantford.
Serving in the Canadian Army Active Service from 1939 to 1946, Richard Beckett retired with the rank of Major and returned to his home town of Brantford where he continued to provide extraordinary leadership in local politics, service groups and committees. Between 1953 and 1970, Richard served 5 years as Alderman and 10 years as Mayor of Brantford (1961-1970). In 1971, Richard became Brant MPP and worked as Parliamentary Assistant to both Minister of Transportation and Communication (March 7, 1974 - January 15, 1975), and the Treasurer and Minister of Economics and Intergovernmental Affairs (January 15, 1975 - January 20, 1976).
To celebrate his selfless community involvement, the Brantford Jaycees honoured Richard as the 1970 Citizen of the Year and the City of Brantford honoured him as the year 2000 addition to the municipal "Wall of Recognition".
He died on March 7, 1983, and he is buried in the Farringdon Burial Ground, Brantford, Ontario.
# Richard Lambert (disambiguation)

Sir Richard Lambert (born 1944) is the former Director-General of the Confederation of British Industry.
Richard Lambert may also refer to:
* Richard Cornthwaite Lambert (1868–1939), British Liberal MP
* Richard S. Lambert (1894–1981), British writer and broadcaster
* Richard Lambert (handballer) (born 1948), Canadian handball player
* Rickie Lambert (born 1982), English footballer
# Richard Umbers (footballer)

Richard Umbers (born 16 May 1968) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Brisbane Bears in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Originally from Hampden Football League club South Warrnambool, Umbers played in the reserves for Geelong Football Club without playing a senior game and moved to Brisbane after being drafted by the Bears in the 1990 pre-season draft.
Brisbane were wooden spoon winners in his only AFL season, losing all four games that he played in. Umbers didn't kick a league goal but had three behinds in a match against Carlton.
# Richard Moore (racing driver)

Richard Moore (born 1 December 1991) is a racing driver from New Zealand, who competes in the New Zealand V8SuperTourer Series for M3 Racing, he is the team mate of four-time Bathurst 1000 winner Greg Murphy.

## Career
### V8 SuperTourers

In 2012 the all new V8SuperTourer category was launched and the Moore family was interested in competing and managed to form a team with Paul Manuell and Greg Murphy to create M3 Racing. In Moore's first season he showed great speed and even managed to land four podium finishes, and then in 2013 Moore was consistently in the top three placings, and ended the season fourth in the championship, including a race victory.

## Racing record
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 2012 | V8SuperTourer | M3 Racing | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2080 | 8th |
| 2013 | V8SuperTourer | M3 Racing | 21 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2878 | 4th |
# Rickettsia helvetica

Rickettsia helvetica, previously known as the Swiss agent, is a bacterium found in Dermacentor reticulatus and other ticks, which has been implicated as a suspected but unconfirmed human pathogen. First recognized in 1979 in Ixodes ricinus ticks in Switzerland (hence the designation helvetica) as a new member of the spotted fever group of Rickettsia, the R. helvetica bacterium was eventually isolated in 1993. Although R. helvetica was initially thought to be harmless in humans and many animal species, some individual case reports suggest that it may be capable of causing a nonspecific fever in humans. In 1997, a man living in eastern France seroconverted to Rickettsia 4 weeks after onset of an unexplained febrile illness. In 2010, a case report indicated that tick-borne R. helvetica can also cause meningitis in humans.
Molecular evidence suggests that in Croatia, as many as 10% of D. reticulatus ticks are infected with R. helvetica. In addition to this, R. slovaca is found in another 2%, and 1% are infected with both species.

## Signs and symptoms

Erythema migrans or rash was observed at all combinations of seroreactivity, with symptoms including fever, muscle pain, headache, and respiratory problems.
The spots (erythema migrans) are described as red spots, much lesser in size than those seen in Lyme disease, but sometimes no spots occur at all.

## Epidemiology

In 80 healthy Swedish blood donors, about 1% were seroreactive for Rickettsia spp., interpreted as past infection. In a prospective study of Swedish recruits who trained in the coastal areas, 8.9% showed seroconversion

## Treatment

As with other rickettsioses, the treatment of choice is doxycycline
# Rimantas Grigas

Rimantas Grigas (born 1962, Klaipėda) is a Lithuanian basketball coach, known for his stint with Žalgiris Kaunas.
He was coaching Atletas Kaunas in the 1996-1999 season. Before entering Žalgiris Kaunas coach staff, he was signed with Žalgiris stand-in. Before the resignation of previous head coach Ainars Bagatskis, he was his assistant. He was also head coach of BC Budivelnyk, and assumed the Belarus women's national basketball team in 2012, qualifying them for two EuroBasket Women and the 2014 FIBA World Championship for Women before leaving in 2014. In 2013 he became head coach of BC Pieno žvaigždės, helping BC Pieno žvaigždės reach 5th place in the LKL in his lone season. He is the current head coach of the U18 Lithuanian national basketball team. He also worked with BC Tsmoki-Minsk. He briefly returned to coaching BC Pieno žvaigždės in 2017, but was shockingly forced resigned in December. He became head coach of NKL side BC Jonava in December, 2018.

## Achievements

First his win with BC Žalgiris was Lithuanian Basketball Federation Cup, was won on 2007 February 7. In 2007 May 22 team has won Lithuanian Basketball League gold medals. In his second season, he won the second consecutive LKF Cup and the LKL championship.
# Thus Finishes the Night

Thus Finishes the Night (French: Ainsi finit la nuit) is a 1949 French drama film directed by Emil E. Reinert and starring Anne Vernon, Claude Dauphin and Henri Guisol. It was shot at the Billancourt Studios in Paris. The film's sets were designed by the art director Lucien Aguettand.

## Synopsis

A woman begins an affair with a concert pianist.

## Cast

* Anne Vernon as Catherine Beryl
* Claude Dauphin as Le pianiste André Fuger
* Henri Guisol as Le procureur Georges Beryl
* Katherine Kath as Une voyageuse
* André Versini as Le commis-voyageur Guy Moret
* Albert Duvaleix as Prunier - le concierge du théâtre
* Gilberte Géniat as Jeannette
* Mona Dol as La mère de Catherine
* Albert Michel as Le contrôleur
* Hennery as Ernest
* Léon Pauléon as Un voyageur
# Sinews of Steel

Sinews of Steel is a 1927 American silent drama film directed by Frank O'Connor and starring Alberta Vaughn, Gaston Glass and Anders Randolf.

## Cast

* Alberta Vaughn as Helen Blake
* Gaston Glass as Robert McNeil Jr.
* Anders Randolf as Robert McNeil Sr.
* Paul Weigel as Jan Van Der Vetter
* Greta von Rue as Elsie Graham
* Nora Hayden as Martha Jenkins
* Charles Wellesley as Douglas Graham
* John H. Gardener as Elmer Price
* Robert Gordon as The Office Boy
# Yaşar

Yaşar may refer to:
* Yaşar (name), a Turkish given name and surname, including a list of people with the name
* Yaşar (singer) (born 1970), Turkish pop singer
* Yaşar, Karkamış, a neighbourhood of Karkamış, Gaziantep Province, Turkey
* Yaşar, Şavşat, a village in Şavşat District, Artvin Province, Turkey
* Yaşar University, in Izmir, Turkey
# The Divine EP

The Divine EP is an EP by producer and electronic musician Blaqstarr, released on January 25, 2011. Prior to the EP's release, Blaqstarr said that "There are no bounds for my music, so expect to experience every one of your best feelings when you listen to it." The EP's title derives from Blaqstarr's hope that "the release will kickstart his own divine mission."

## Reviews

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork Media | |
| Robert Christgau | (A) |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | |

## Track listing

* All the World
* Rider Girl
* Oh My Darlin'
* Divine
* Wonder Woman
* Turning Out
# R. T. McNamar

R. T. McNamar (born April 21, 1939) is an American businessman who served as the United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury from 1981 to 1985. He later served on the Advisory Board of Afiniti. He married Scottsdale Arizona restaurateur Brenda Shrader at the base camp of K2 in Northern Pakistan in 2015.
# R. T. Moore

R. T. Moore is the name of:
* Robert Thomas Moore (1882–1958), American businessman, ornithologist and philanthropist
* R. T. Moore (soccer) (Ryan T. Moore, born 1976), retired American soccer defender
* Royall T. Moore (1930–2014), mycologist
# The Econocracy (book)

The Econocracy: the perils of leaving economics to the experts is a 2017 book by Joe Earle, Cahal Moran and Zach Ward-Perkins that argues that the United Kingdom has become an econocracy, a society in which improving the economy has become the main purpose of politics. They demonstrate how this undermines democracy, in turn increasing the power and authority of economists. The authors see this as societally damaging because of the problematic state of the discipline of economics.
The book includes interviews with student organisers and a curriculum review of university economics education at seven universities across the UK. The authors are part of the globally active International Student Initiative for Pluralist Economics, which became Rethinking Economics in the UK. The movement campaigns for pluralism in economics and seeks to democratise economics.

## Reception

Aditya Chakrabortty reviewed the book positively in the Guardian calling the book ‘a case study for the question we should all be asking since the crash: how have the elites - in Westminster, in the City, in economics - stayed in charge?'. Diane Coyle, economist and former vice-Chair of the BBC Trust, reviewed the book on her blog giving a mixed response. Ha-Joon Chang, author of Economics: The user’s guide, called the book 'Utterly compelling and sobering.'. Martin Wolf, Chief Economics Commentator at the Financial Times, put the book on his ‘Summer books of 2017: Economics’ list. The historian David Kynaston named the book as one of his ‘Best Books of 2016’ in the Guardian calling it ‘a remarkable, perhaps game-changing contribution by three young Manchester graduates.’.
# The Free Movement

The Free Movement was an American R&B vocal group formed in 1970 in Los Angeles, California, United States.

## History

The band issued a hit single, "I've Found Someone of My Own", on Decca Records in 1971 which climbed to No. 5 in its 24th week on the Billboard Hot 100. The following year, the group signed to Columbia to release an album. They managed to chart a second single, but the group had no further success, despite reaching No. 7 on the Easy Listening Chart. The Columbia LP contained both single releases.

## Members

* Godoy Colbert (formerly of Pilgrim Travelers and The Pharaohs)
* Josephine Brown (formerly of Five Bells of Joy)
* Cheryl Conley
* Jennifer Gates
* Adrian Jefferson
* Claude Jefferson

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | US Pop | US R&B | Record label |
| 1971 | I've Found Someone of My Own | 167 | 26 | Columbia Records |
| 1996 | The Free Movement: Golden Classics | - | - | Collectables Records |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Record Label | B-side | Album |
| Year | Title | US Pop | US AC | US R&B | AUS | Record Label | B-side | Album |
| 1971 | "I've Found Someone of My Own" | 5 | 7 | 20 | 41 | Decca Records | "I Can't Convince My Heart" | I've Found Someone of My Own |
| 1971 | "The Harder I Try (The Bluer I Get)" | 50 | 6 | 49 | — | Columbia Records | "Comin' Home" | I've Found Someone of My Own |
| 1972 | "Love the One You're With" | — | — | — | — | Columbia Records | "Could You Believe in a Dream" | I've Found Someone of My Own |
| 1973 | "I Can't Move No Mountains" | — | — | — | — | Columbia Records | "Every Step of the Way" | |
# The Fun, the Luck & the Tycoon

The Fun, the Luck & the Tycoon is a 1990 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Johnnie To. It starred Chow Yun-fat, Sylvia Chang, Nina Li Chi and Lawrence Cheng. It is an adaptation of Coming to America.

## Synopsis

Lam Po Sang (Chow Yun-fat) was born into a wealthy family. He is the richest man in Hong Kong, rich enough to build a space station. Sang lives in a luxury villa served by many maids. He is envied and worshiped by millions. However, he does not enjoy his lifestyle. He also does not want to follow his grandaunt's (Ouyang Sha-fei) arranged marriage between him and his cousin Cindy (Nina Li Chi) because his property would belong to her. He just wants to live a happy life. While his grandaunt was not home, Sang disguises as a civilian and runs away.
At a charity gala, Sang work as a handyman where he meets Hung Yeung-yuk (Sylvia Chang), the younger sister of Hung Tung-tung Food Company's boss Mr. Hung (Ha Yu). Sang was attracted by Yuk's wisdom and beauty and he falls in love. Sang becomes an employee at their restaurant to get close to Yuk with the help of his loyal butler Fatso (Wong San). This causes Hung's plan to match-make her sister with wealthy man Jimmy Chiu (Lawrence Cheng) to fail.
With his new life, Sang becomes energetic. While working at the restaurant, he gets to know the smart little kid Rocky (Wong Kwan-yuen) and four strong-willed brothers (Beyond) whom are his colleagues. Sang wins Yuk's love. However, Jimmy, Cindy and Tung do not let things go smoothly, and when Sang's grandaunts expose Sang who he is to Yuk, she storms off. After many misunderstandings, Sang and Yuk end up together.

## Cast

* Chow Yun-fat as Lam Po Sang / Stink (2 roles)
* Sylvia Chang as Hung Yeung-yuk
* Nina Li Chi as Cindy Chan
* Lawrence Cheng as Jimmy Chiu
* Wong Kwan-yuen as Rocky Ma
* Ha Yu as Hung Tung-tung
* Beyond as Restaurant workers
* Wong San as Fatso
* Wong Man as Sang's mother
* Ouyang Sha-fei as Sang's grandaunt
* Bowie Wu as Barrister Cheung
* Raymond Wong as Priest (cameo)
* James Lai as Jeweller (cameo)
* Fung King-man as Doctor
* Ho Ling-ling as Rocky's girlfriend
* Yue Ming as Sang's office manager
* Lo Hoi-pang as Senior Policeman
* Yeung Yau-cheung as Junior Policeman
* Albert Lo as Customer at restaurant (brief cameo)
* Leung Oi as Customer at restaurant (brief cameo)
* Cheng Siu-ping as Woman at office
* English Tang
* Alan Chui Chung-San as Robber
* Ho Wan as Party guest
* Leung Hak-shun as Party guest
* Ho Chi-moon as Party guest
* Lee Wah-kon

## Reception
### Critical

Andrew Saroch of Far East Films rated the film 3 out of 5 stars and writes "The Fun, The Luck And The Tycoon is not hilarious or particularly side-splitting, but the humour is such that it hits the mark in a subtle manner. Therefore this is an agreeable Chow Yun-fat comedy that is mostly successful in its modest ambitions."

### Box office

The film grossed HK$20,292,057 at the Hong Kong box office during its theatrical run from 18 January to 15 February 1990.
# The First Pitch

The First Pitch is a 2012 bronze statue of James D. Griffin, by William Koch. It is located at Swan Street and Washington Street, outside Sahlen Field in Buffalo.
Griffin, the former Mayor of Buffalo, was instrumental in getting Sahlen Field built and bringing the Buffalo Bisons franchise to the city while he was in office. Following his death in 2008, Griffin was posthumously honored by the Buffalo Common Council after they voted to change Sahlen Field's address to One James D. Griffin Plaza.
The work depicts Griffin throwing the ceremonial first pitch at Sahlen Field's inaugural game on April 14, 1988.
# Quin & Axtens Ltd v Salmon

Quin & Axtens Ltd v Salmon [1909] AC 442 is a UK company law case, concerning the enforceability by shareholders of provisions under a company's constitution.

## Facts

Quin & Axtens Ltd was set up as a business of drapers, furnishing and general warehousemen at 422 to 440 Brixton Road, Brixton. Williams Axtens was the chairman. Joseph Salmon and another man, Arthur Way, were managing directors. Mr Boys-Tombs replaced Way in 1906. Axtens and Salmon held the majority of shares.
The constitution said no resolution would be effective if either Axtens or Salmons dissented (art 80). The directors were otherwise to manage the company (art 75). Axtens and Boys-Tombs wanted to buy and let some properties (buy 426 Brixton Road and let out 252 Stockwell Road), but Salmon disagreed. Then an extraordinary general meeting was held, where the same resolution was passed by a majority of shareholders.

## Judgment

Lord Loreburn LC in the House of Lords upheld the Court of Appeal decision (with Lord Macnaghten, Lord James of Hereford and Lord Shaw of Dunfermline concurring), and stated:
   The bargain made between the shareholders is contained in articles 75 and 80 of the articles of association, and it amounts for the purpose in hand to this, that the directors should manage the business; and the company, therefore, are not to manage the business unless there is provision to that effect. Further the directors cannot manage it in a particular way--that is to say, they cannot do certain things if Mr. Salmon or Mr. Axtens objects. Now I cannot agree with Mr. Upjohn in his contention that the failure of the directors upon the objection of Mr. Salmon to grant these leases of itself remitted the matter to the discretion of the company in general meeting. They could still manage the business, but not altogether in the way they desired.
   Next, in regard to the second point I think it is really too clear for argument that the business in question was business within the meaning of the 75th article.
   The only question of substance to my mind is the third contention of Mr. Upjohn, when he said that the word "regulations" as employed in the 75th article includes at all events, if it is not equivalent to, directions whether general or particular as to the transaction of the business of the company. Now it may be a question for argument, but for my own part I should require a great deal of argument to satisfy me that the word "regulations" in this article does not mean the same thing as articles, having regard to the language of the first of these articles of association. But, whether that be so or not, it seems to me that the regulations or resolutions which have been passed are of themselves inconsistent with the provisions of these articles, and therefore this appeal fails, and I move your Lordships that the appeal be dismissed with costs.