OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Naval Space Command

The Naval Space Command (NSC) was a military command of the United States Navy and former component command of United States Space Command. It was headquartered at Dahlgren, Virginia, and began operations on 1 October 1985. Naval Space Command used space capabilities to support naval forces through the operation of reconnaissance and communications satellites, as well as representing the Navy's space interests, both within the Navy and within U.S. Space Command.
The command was merged into Naval Network and Space Operations Command, itself part of Naval Network Warfare Command, about July 2002.

## History

In the late 1950s the United States Naval Research Laboratory's Project Vanguard Minitrack system used electronic signals emitted by Sputnik and other satellites to characterize their orbits, serving as one of the first methods of ground-based satellite tracking. This system would become commissioned in 1961 as the Naval Space Surveillance System, and in 1993 the system would be transferred to Naval Space Command. Three transmitter sites in the network were located at Jordan Lake, Alabama, Lake Kickapoo, Texas, and Gila River, Arizona, while six receiver sites were located at Tattnall County, Georgia, Hawkinsville, Georgia, Silver Lake, Mississippi, Red River, Arkansas, Elephant Butte, New Mexico, and San Diego, California.
In 1987 the Naval Space Command was given the responsibility for operating the Alternate Space Operations Center for U.S. Space Command. Additionally, NSC had responsibility for operating U.S. Space Command's space surveillance networks, as well as providing space intelligence support to naval forces.
While officially disestablished in 2002, in 2004 significant components of Naval Space Command were transferred to Air Force Space Command's 20th Space Control Squadron (now the 20th Space Surveillance Squadron of the United States Space Force). These components include the former Naval Space Surveillance System (renamed the Air Force Space Surveillance System) and the responsibility for operating the Alternate Space Operations Center.
# Sima (geology)

In geology, sima (/ˈsaɪmə/) is an antiquated blended term for the lower layer of Earth's crust. This layer is made of rocks rich in magnesium silicate minerals. Typically, when the sima comes to the surface, it is basalt, so sometimes this layer is called the 'ocean layer' of the crust. The sima layer is also called the 'basal crust' or 'basal layer' because it is the lowest layer of the crust. Because the ocean floors are mainly sima, it is also sometimes called the 'oceanic crust'.
The name 'sima' was taken from the first two letters of silica and of magnesia.
Comparable is the term sial (another antiquated blended term), which is the name for the upper layer of Earth's crust (continental crust) , namely rocks rich in aluminium silicate minerals.

## Petrology

The sima has a higher density (2800 to 3300 kg/m$^3$) than the sial, which is due to larger amounts of iron and magnesium, and smaller amounts of aluminium. When the denser sima comes to the surface it forms mafic rocks, or rocks with mafic minerals. The most dense sima has less silica and forms ultramafic rocks.
# The First Swallows

The First Swallows (Hungarian: Elsö fecskék) is a 1953 Hungarian comedy film directed by Frigyes Bán and starring József Juhász, Sándor Tompa and István Rozsos. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. The film's sets were designed by the art director Imre Sörés.

## Cast

* József Juhász as Andorkó
* Sándor Tompa as Bartalos
* István Rozsos as Csete
* Kamill Feleki as Patak
* Margit Ladomerszky as Patakné
* Ferenc Kállai as Patak Pista
* Zoltán Makláry as Fitos
* Nóra Kováts as Fitos Juli
* Sándor Deák as Fõmérnök
* Pál Beszterczei as Kockás
* Mária Rákosi as Kopek Erzsi
* Gyula Árkos as Vitányi
# Yolanda del Río

Yolanda del Río (born Yolanda Jaen López on May 27, 1955, in Ixmiquilpan, Hidalgo) is a Mexican film actress and ranchera singer. Some of her best-known films are Caminos de Michoacán (1979) and La India blanca (1982).
Born the youngest daughter of 4 children, she was inspired at a young age by famous golden age Ranchera singers Lola Beltrán, Lucha Villa, or Amalia Mendoza played on the radio. Yolanda began voice training at a very early age to become a singer and recorded. With her trademark melancholic wailing style, she would eventually become one of the most prominent Ranchera singers of the 1970s and 1980s. Her songs "Valgame Dios" and "Una Intrusa" ranked on the Billboard Latin charts.

## Partial discography

* La hija del nadie, Arcano Records, division of RCA Records (1972), DKL1-3202
# Rhoda Nohlechek House

The Rhoda Nohlechek House in Wenden, Arizona was built in 1911. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
Its original 20 by 22 feet (6.1 m × 6.7 m) wood portion was built in 1911 by gold prospector George Bray, who was murdered shortly after establishing a rich gold deposit claim. Rhoda Nohlechek acquired the mining claim and also Bray's house.
The house is located at the northwestern corner of 2nd St. and Date Ave.
The listing included a second contributing building, a barn built around 1914, and it included a contributing structure, a 6 by 6 feet (1.8 m × 1.8 m) smokehouse also built around 1914.
# Ulrich von Andrian

Ulrich von Andrian is a German Immunologist and professor of Microbiology and Immunobiology at Harvard University. He is best known for his work in the areas of leukocyte trafficking and the regulation of immune responses in lymph nodes, with a focus on how T-cell and B-cell-specific responses to antigen are initiated and how antigen is transported to the lymph nodes and presented by APCs.

## Current Research at Harvard

von Andrian et al. have worked on uncovering the multi-step adhesion cascades that direct leukocyte subsets from the blood into various tissues in the body. His group has also characterized the dynamics of T-cell interactions with antigen-presenting dendritic cells and identified a critical role for macrophages at the lymph-tissue boundary. This work indicates that these cells participate in the adaptive immune response by “chelating” viral particles in the lymph, and then engaging B cells in the adjacent follicles to trigger B cell activation. His laboratory has also identified a subset of natural killer cells that acquires antigen-specific memory to haptens and viruses.

## Inventions

"Bisphosphonates as novel adjuvants to enhance the adaptive immune response"
"Novel target in NK cell mediated antigen specific memory responses"
# Provincial road N973 (Netherlands)

The N973 is a provincial road in the municipality of Westerwolde in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands. It runs from Wedde to Bellingwolde.

## Route description

The provincial road N973 is 6.7 kilometres (4.2 mi) long. It starts in Wedde and runs northeast to Bellingwolde in the municipality of Westerwolde.

## Junction and exit list

| Province | Municipality | Destinations |
| Groningen | Bellingwedde | N 368 – Wedde |
| Groningen | Bellingwedde | N 969 – Bellingwolde |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Liberté Dembaya

Liberté Dembaya is a commune in the Cercle of Kayes in the Kayes Region of south-western Mali, near the border of Senegal. The main village (chef-lieu) is Diala Banlieue. In 2009 the commune had a population of 13,074.
# River Strat

The River Strat is a river in the northernmost part of Cornwall in southwest England. The Strat flows for 12.7 miles (20.4 km) to the sea at Bude, having risen to the south of Kilkhampton. It flows initially in a generally southwesterly direction through Stratton to a meeting with its major tributary, the River Neet at Helebridge. The river then turns abruptly to the north-northwest, parallel to the coast which it meets at Bude Haven. The Neet rises to the east of Week St Mary and flows north and northwest to its confluence with the Strat. Other tributaries rise to the west of Week St Mary. The section downstream from the vicinity of Helebridge is accompanied by the now disused Bude Canal. The rivers are home to trout, lamprey and eels. The Strat is sometimes also referred to as the River Neet. Older forms of the name of Stratton include Straetneat, one of the meanings of which may be the 'valley of the (river known as) Neat'.
# River Stour, Warwickshire

The River Stour is an English river that rises in the county of Oxfordshire and largely flows through Warwickshire. It is a tributary of the Avon, which it joins just south west of Stratford-upon-Avon. It gives its name to the town of Shipston-on-Stour.
The source of the River Stour is a spring near Highways Farm, just south of Swalcliffe. Some 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) to the west, it crosses the Oxfordshire/Warwickshire border near Traitor's Ford. The first settlement that the river flows through is the village of Stourton. The River Stour then turns to the north and passes through the town of Shipston-on-Stour. The A3400 road roughly follows the course of the river to Stratford-upon-Avon, through the villages of Tredington Halford, Alderminster, Newbold-on-Stour, Atherstone-on-Stour and Clifford Chambers.
# Yesterday's Hero (disambiguation)

Yesterday's Hero is a 1979 film.
Yesterday's Hero may also refer to:
* "Yesterday's Hero" (Gene Pitney song), a 1964 single
* "Yesterday's Hero" (John Paul Young song), a 1975 single
* "Yesterday's Hero", a 1979 single by Paul Nicholas from the film composed by Bugatti and Musker
* Yesterday's Hero (soundtrack), LP album from the film Yesterday's Hero
# Ying Hung

Ying Hung is a Taiwanese-American statistician whose research centers on computer experiments, the use of the design of experiments to plan scientific and engineering simulations, and includes work on kriging, metamodeling, and the use of computer optimization techniques in the design of experiments. She is a professor of statistics at Rutgers University.

## Education and career

Hung graduated from National Taiwan University with a bachelor's degree in mathematics in 2001. She earned a master's degree in statistics from National Tsing Hua University in 2003, and completed a Ph.D. in industrial and systems engineering from Georgia Tech in 2008. Her dissertation, Contributions to Computer Experiments and Binary Time Series, was supervised by C. F. Jeff Wu.
She joined the Rutgers University Department of Statistics as an assistant professor in 2008, earned tenure there as an associate professor in 2014, and was promoted to full professor in 2020.

## Recognition

Hung won the 2014 Tweedie New Researcher Award of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics. She was named to the 2022 class of Fellows of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics, for "fundamental contributions to design, statistical analysis, and uncertainty quantification of computer experiments with applications in cell biology". She was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2024.
# You Were My First Boyfriend

You Were My First Boyfriend is a 2023 American documentary film, directed by Cecilia Aldarondo and Sarah Enid Hagey. It follows Aldarondo as she reconciles her teen years, revisiting her most formative and cringeworthy experiences.
It had its world premiere at South by Southwest on March 10, 2023, and is scheduled to be released in a limited release on November 3, 2023, prior to broadcasting on HBO on November 8, 2023.

## Premise

Spurred by her 20th high school reunion, Cecilia Aldarondo revisits her adolescence growing up in Winter Park, Florida. The relationships and memories she reexamines include her first serious crush, her bullies, and her childhood best friend whom she drifted away from. To recreate her formative experiences, Aldarondo casts actors to portray the kids who still haunt her, while she portrays her teenage self.

## Production

Cecilia Aldarondo struggled to secure financing for the film, pitching the film various times over the course of five years, with Netflix and Hulu passing on the film, with HBO Documentary Films agreeing to produce and finance. The film received grants from Cinereach, Sundance Institute and IFP. Sarah Enid Hagey was later brought on board the project as a co-director, writer, and editor.

## Release

The film had its world premiere at South by Southwest on March 10, 2023. It is scheduled to be released in a limited release on November 3, 2023, prior to being broadcast on HBO on November 8, 2023.

## Critical reception

Claire Shaffer of The New York Times reviewed the film positively, expressing it "is at its most effective when Aldarondo moves beyond teen lust and into the more complicated aspects of her upbringing. Her Puerto Rican heritage made her an easy target for bullying at her predominantly white high school, but Aldarondo was not exempt from acting cruel to those around her to fit in. She rehashes those nuances through, among other things, creating a shot-for-shot remake of Tori Amos’s 'Crucify' music video with her sister Laura. It’s just zany enough to work".
Writing for The Gate, Andrew Parker commented, "You Were My First Boyfriend asks existential questions about the reliability of memory, and why people tend on to things that are often linked to hurtful or awkward memories. It looks at what it’s like growing up middle class in a largely well-to-do suburb, living in the shadow of more popular and conventionally attractive siblings, and what it takes to confront the harsh truth that you’ve also been cruel or unkind to someone in the past." He said while the documentary can at times feel self-indulgent, "by putting herself out there and allowing herself to be endearingly silly and vulnerable, Aldarondo and co-director Sarah Enid Hagey broach bigger questions about the baggage we carry with us from childhood into adulthood".
# Yin-Yang (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Yin-Yang is the third album released by Victor Wooten.
The track "Pretty Little Lady" has a vocal line that was recorded backwards and then played in reverse, so that it appears to sound normal. This is an example of phonetic reversal.
There is a video of the recording of "Zenergy" and "Resolution" found on Victor Wooten and Carter Beauford "Making Music".

## Track listing
### Disc one - instrumental

* "Imagine This" (V. Wooten) – 5:08
* "Yinin' & Yangin'" instrumental (V. Wooten) – 4:36
* "Hip Bop" (V. Wooten) – 4:03
* "Joe's Journey" (V. Wooten) – 5:20
* "The Urban Turban" (V. Wooten) – 2:42
* "Tali Lama" (V. Wooten) – 5:17
* "Zenergy" (Béla Fleck, Carter Beauford, V. Wooten) – 6:46
* "Kaila Speaks" (Future Man, V. Wooten) – 3:00
* "Sacred Place" (V. Wooten) – 3:46
* "Resolution" (Carter Beauford, V. Wooten) – 4:57

### Disc two - instrumental and vocal

* "Hormones in the Headphones" (Michael Kott) – 4:06
* "Yinin' & Yangin'" vocal version (J.D. Blair, Dwight Farrell, Jonathan Morse, V. Wooten) – 4:12
* "Kaila Raps" (V. Wooten) - 4:42
* "One" (V. Wooten) – 4:54
* "What Crime Is It?" (J.D. Blair, Bootsy Collins, William Collins II, V. Wooten) – 4:55
* "Go Girl Go" (Michael Kott) – 3:18
* "Pretty Little Lady" (V. Wooten) – 3:34
* "Hero" (Future Man) – 4:42
* "Singing My Song" (V. Wooten) – 4:43
* "Think About That" (V. Wooten) – 4:09

## Personnel

* Victor Wooten - bass guitar, cello, programming, background vocals, acoustic bass, electric upright bass
* Steve Bailey - bass
* Carter Beauford - drums
* J.D. Blair - drums, vocals, drum programming
* David Blazer - cello
* Kathy Chiavola - vocals
* Jeff Coffin - tenor saxophone
* Bootsy Collins - vocals
* Billy Contreras - violin
* Count Bass D - rap
* Stuart Duncan - fiddle
* Tabitha Fair - vocals
* Béla Fleck - banjo
* Joseph Wooten - organ, piano, keyboards, theremin, background vocals
* Aseem Hetep - vocals
* Michael Kott - cello, background vocals
* Park Law - vocals
* Rod McGaha - trumpet
* Jonathan Morse - background vocals
* Jonell Mosser - vocals
* Jim Roberts - djembe, shaker
* Peter Rowan - vocals
* Buddy Spicher - violin, viola
* Kurt Storey - violin
* Allyson Taylor - vocals
* Kirk Whalum - soprano saxophone, tenor saxophone
* Roger "Rock" Williams - soprano saxophone
* Dorothy G. Wooten - vocals
* Holly Wooten - background vocals
* Kaila Wooten - vocals
* Regi Wooten - acoustic guitar, guitar, wah-wah guitar
* Rudy Wooten - saxophone
* Kelly Gravely - drums (Imagine This, Tali Llama, Pretty Little Lady)
# You (Ten Sharp song)

"You" is a song by Dutch band Ten Sharp. It was released in March 1991 as their debut single from their first album, Under the Water-Line (1991), and became a hit in many countries, including France, Norway, and Sweden, where it reached number one.

## Background and writing

"You" was the band's first single as a duo. The lyrics were written by Ton Groen, while the music was composed by Niels Hermes. French music author Elia Habib described the song as "the notes from the piano are sharply separated with a beautiful consistency and constitute the backdrop of a melody served by the power of Marcel Kapteijn's voice".

## Chart performances

"You" was a number-one hit in Norway, spending 16 weeks in the top ten. In Sweden, the single peaked at number one for two weeks. In France, "You" also peaked at number one for two weeks. "You" peaked at number four in Germany and remained on the chart for 43 weeks, and it reached the same position in Ireland. In Austria, the song reached number two, while in Switzerland, it spent 32 weeks in the top 40, peaking at number three. It was the group's only hit in the UK, peaking at number 10.

## Personnel

* Vocals: Marcel Kapteijn
* Instruments and programming: Niels Hermes
* Produced by Michiel Hoogenboezem & Niels Hermes
* Engineered by Michiel Hoogenboezem
* Guitar on "When The Snow Falls" & "White Gold": Martin Boers
* Bass on "When The Snow Falls" & "White Gold": Ton Groen
* Drums on "When The Snow Falls" & "White Gold": Wil Bouwes
* Recorded at Spitsbergen and Wisseloord Studios
* Mixed at Wisseloord Studios
* Artwork: Theo Stapel

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| Netherlands | 4 March 1991 | — | Columbia |
| United Kingdom | 9 March 1992 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCDcassette | Columbia |
| Japan | 21 September 1992 | Mini-CD | Epic |
# Robert Boyd, 7th Lord Boyd

Robert Boyd, 7th Lord Boyd (November 1595 – 28 August 1628), was a Scottish noble.

## Early life

Robert Boyd was born in November 1595. He was the son of Jean (née Kerr) Boyd and Robert Boyd, Master of Boyd, who died v.p. in May 1597 (the son and heir apparent of Thomas Boyd, 6th Lord Boyd). After the death of his father, his mother married David Lindsay, 12th Earl of Crawford. They later divorced and she married Thomas Hamilton, of Robertoun. His maternal grandparents were Mark Kerr, 1st Earl of Lothian, and Margaret Maxwell (a daughter of John Maxwell, Lord Herries).
Boyd was educated at the University of Saumur.

## Career

In June 1611 he inherited the title of Lord Boyd on the death of his grandfather Thomas Boyd, 6th Lord Boyd.

## Personal life

Lord Boyd was twice married. His first marriage was in c. 1614 to Margaret Montgomerie, Countess of Eglintoun, the widow of Hugh Montgomerie, Earl of Eglintoun. She was the eldest daughter, and, heir of Hon. Robert Montgomerie of Giffen and Jean Campbell (eldest daughter of Sir Matthew Campbell, of Loudoun). Margaret was living as his wife as of 4 March 1616, but died s.p., in 1616.
Lord Boyd married, secondly, Lady Christian Lindsay (née Hamilton), widow of Robert Lindsay, 9th Lord Lindsay, on 9 December 1617. Lady Christian was the eldest daughter of Thomas Hamilton, 1st Earl of Haddington and Margaret Borthwick (a daughter of James Borthwick, of Newbyres). Together they were the parents of:
* Isabel Boyd, who married John Sinclair of Stevenson, a younger son of Sir John Sinclair, 1st Baronet, of Stevenson, in 1638. After his death she married Sir John Grierson of Lag, son of Sir Robert Grierson of Lag, in 1646.
* Christian Boyd, who married Sir William Scott of Harden, a grandson of Walter Scott of Harden, in 1641.
* Jean Boyd, who married Sir Alexander Morison.
* Robert Boyd, 8th Lord Boyd (c. 1618–1640), who married Lady Anne Fleming, daughter of John Fleming, 2nd Earl of Wigtown, in 1639.
* Marion Boyd (1624–1661), who married Sir James Dundas, Lord Arniston, in 1641.
He died on 28 August 1628, aged 33. Boyd's will was dated 17 October 1623, probated 7 May 1632. His widow, an ardent Presbyterian, born between 1588 and 1594, died "very comfortably" at the house of her daughter Lady Scott, of Ardross, in the parish of Elie, shortly before 22 January 1646 and was buried on 6 February.
# You Learn (Takida song)

"You Learn" is a song by the Swedish rock band Takida and was the third single released from their The Burning Heart album. The song was released as a single on 21 November 2011.

## Chart performance

The song entered the Swedish Top 60 at fifty-two on 4 November 2011 and peaked at number five on 27 January 2012. All and all it spent a total of 29 weeks on the chart which makes it the second Takida's longest running single in the chart.
| Chart | Peak Position | Certification | Sales/Shipments |
| Sweden | 5 | 3× Platinum | - |
# Youth's Gamble

Youth's Gamble is a 1925 American silent action film directed by Albert S. Rogell and starring Reed Howes, James Thompson and Margaret Morris.

## Cast

* Reed Howes as William Ignatius Newton
* James Thompson as Addison Simms
* Margaret Morris as Hazel Dawn
* Wilfred Lucas as Harry Blaine
* Gale Henry as Winifred Elaine Thomas
* William Buckley as Tombstone Reilly
* David Kirby as Obituary Blake
# Youth (Collective Soul album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blender | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| PopMatters | (nr) |
Youth is the sixth studio album by Collective Soul, released in November 2004. The album was the band's first on their own label, EL Music Group, after leaving Atlantic Records following the release of their greatest hits album, Seven Year Itch. The album contains a more balanced pop-rock sound than their previous albums Dosage and Blender.

## Background

After 2000's Blender both Ed and Dean Roland went through divorces. The band attempted to work through these circumstances and, according to Dean, at one point had enough material for two albums. However said material was darker and the band wanted the songs to have "a more positive, 'light at the end of the tunnel'-type vibe". The band eventually scrapped the material and completely started over.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Ed Roland, except where noted.

## Personnel

* Ed Roland – lead vocals, rhythm guitar, keyboards
* Dean Roland – rhythm guitar
* Will Turpin – bass guitar, backup vocals
* Joel Kosche – lead guitar, backing vocals
* Shane Evans – drums, percussion

## Charts
### Album

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 66 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 2004 | "Counting the Days" | Mainstream Rock Tracks | 8 |
| 2005 | "Better Now" | Mainstream Rock Tracks | 35 |
| 2005 | "Better Now" | Adult Top 40 | 9 |
| 2005 | "How Do You Love?" | Adult Top 40 | 16 |
# Robert Beaumont

Robert Beaumont may refer to:
* Robert de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester (c. 1040/1050–1118), Norman nobleman
* Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester (1104–1168), Justiciar of England, 1155–1168
* Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester (died 1190), English nobleman
* Robert de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Leicester (died 1204), English nobleman
* Robert de Beaumont, Count of Meulan (c. 1142–1207), French nobleman
* Robert Beaumont (Master of Trinity College) (died 1567), English educator
* Bob Beaumont (1932–2011), American automobile manufacturer
* Sir Robert Beaumont, character in the 1996 American film The Ghost and the Darkness
* Robert Beaumont (essayist)