OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Weights and Measures (Spirit of the West album)

Weights and Measures is a 1997 album by Spirit of the West. It was their final album of new material for Warner Music Canada.
It was the band's first album following the departure of Linda McRae, to whom the final song "The Hammer and the Bell" is dedicated. It was also the band's most directly folk-influenced album in many years, as "Canadian Skye", "Rites of Man", "Circus" and "The Hammer and the Bell" are all arranged partly around traditional Celtic jigs and reels. This was once one of the band's trademarks, but one they had virtually abandoned on their 1990s albums.
The album was recorded in England at Presshouse studios owned by Jethro Tull guitarist Martin Barre. Barre appears on the album as a guest musician, along with Ric Sanders of Fairport Convention, Donald Shaw and Karen Matheson of Capercaillie, and Martin Bell from The Wonder Stuff.
For the album's supporting tour, Tobin Frank joined the band as a "special guest". He retained that billing for several years, but is now officially a member of the band.
Although the album was well received by critics, it was not widely promoted by the label, and sold poorly compared to the band's other 1990s efforts. It did not produce any hits for the band, although "Soldier's Boy" did receive limited airplay on Canadian radio.
Following this album, Spirit of the West were dropped from their record label. They moved to an independent label for their subsequent albums. Warner released a greatest hits compilation by the band, Hit Parade, in 1999, but the band did not release an album of new material until Star Trails in 2004.

## Track listing

All songs written by John Mann and Geoffrey Kelly.
* "Canadian Skye" – 2:49
* "Soldier's Boy" – 3:13
* "Armstrong and the Guys" – 4:37
* "Our Ambassador" – 4:42
* "Rites of Man" – 5:06
* "Bleeding Heart" – 5:02
* "Heavenly Angel" – 4:16
* "Waking the Lion" – 3:56
* "Get Down Tonight" – 3:23
* "Circus" – 3:06
* "Death of the Party" – 4:01
* "The Hammer and the Bell" – 6:47
# Vanuatu Council of Trade Unions

The Vanuatu Council of Trade Unions (VCTU), in French Conseil des syndicats de Vanuatu, is the sole national trade union center in Vanuatu. It was founded in 1985 and all five unions in Vanuatu are affiliated to it. Membership has declined since 1994, when bitter strikes and conflict with the Maxime Carlot Korman government resulted in wholesale dismissals and new anti-strike legislation.
The VCTU is affiliated to the International Trade Union Confederation.
# Katsurayama Ujimoto

Katsurayama Ujimoto (葛山 氏元, 1520 - 1573) was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period, this individual served under the Imagawa clan, and was believed to be the lord of the Katsurayama Castle, a castle located in northern Shinano Province, Japan.

## Personal life

Katsurayama’s adoptive father was Ujihiro Katsurayama and his biological father was Sada Katsuyama. His only known wife was believed to be Chiyo Hōjō, who was born in 1526 and was the daughter of Hōjō Ujitsuna, a Japanese samurai lord and the founder of the Go-Hōjō clan. He had three children, Matsuchiyo, Takechiyo and Kuchiyo.
# Zdzisław Wąsik

Zdzisław Wąsik (born 3 May 1947) is a Polish linguist and semiotician, Rector Senior and Professor Ordinarius at the Philological School of Higher Education in Wrocław and Professor Senior at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań.

## Educational career

He received his master's title in German (1971) and doctoral degree (1976) in comparative Indo-European linguistics from the University of Wrocław. Subsequently, he habilitated in general linguistics at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań in 1986 and gained his scientific title of Professor of Humanistic Sciences from the President of the Republic of Poland in 1997.

## Academic positions

In his first position, he served for 14 years (1984–1999) as Head of the Department of General Linguistics at the University of Wrocław and, between 2002 and 2010, as Head of the Department of Semiotics in the School of English at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań.
He directed the Department of English Linguistics in the Institute of English Philology of the Pedagogical School of Higher Education in Opole (currently Opole University) (1991–1992), Department of Linguistics of the State Vocational School of Higher Education in Wałbrzych (2000–2004), Department of English of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń (2001–2006).
# Zambia's Scholarship Fund

Zambia's Scholarship Fund (ZSF) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based in Brigham City, Utah. ZSF works to improve education in some of the poorest areas of Zambia.

## History

The groundwork for ZSF began in 1998 through the efforts of founder Peggy Rogers. Rogers had seen the need for more educational opportunities in Zambia and began efforts to raise money to fund scholarship for high school students and high school graduates willing to attend a teachers college and begin teaching in rural schools. As funding allowed, more and more students were served. In the first ten years of operation, more than 1,000 high school and college students received scholarships and over 1,000 tons of books have been shipped from the United States to Zambian schools.
A tenth anniversary celebration in November 2009 featured a concert by country singer Emmylou Harris and a visit from the Zambian Ambassador to the United States, Inonge Mbikusita-Lewanika.

## Background

The government of the Republic of Zambia had to provide a free public education through the 8th grade. However, there are not enough available teachers for some rural areas. High schools, 9-12, are typically boarding schools requiring tuition. Teachers Colleges are two year programs, also typically boarding schools.

## Governance and operations

Peggy Rogers of Brigham City, Utah is the President. Brad McLaws of Park City, Utah is the Vice President. ZSF is governed by a Board of Directors. Officers and volunteers are not paid for their services and when traveling to Zambia for oversight, pay their own travel costs. The Fund employs two part-time coordinators on the ground in Zambia.
# Z. b. V.

z. b. V. (also z.b.V., ZBV, ZbV, and zbV) is an abbreviation for the German phrase zur besonderen Verwendung, or alternatively the synonymous phrase zur besonderen Verfügung.

## Translation

Translations for the phrases zur besonderen Verwendung and zur besonderen Verfügung include:
* 'for special deployment'.
* 'for special duties'.

## Uses
### Economy

During World War II, some German state-controlled businesses in the civilian and military economy received the z. b. V. designation.

### Wehrmacht

In the Wehrmacht, the German armed forces during World War II, officer staffs designated z. b. V. had no subordinate combat troops. Those staffs stood by in general reserves or in the reserves of particular armies or army groups and waited to be activated as the staffs of new combat units. The German air force had similar z. b. V. staffs for regional air defense purposes, the Luftgaustäbe.
Next to officer staffs, singular officers could also be designated z. b. V., such as Gen. z.b.V.b. ObdH, General zur besonderen Verfügung beim Oberbefehlshaber des Heeres, 'general attached to the commander-in-chief of the army'.
In 1941, Wehrmacht probationary and punishment units started also to receive the z.b.V. designation. Such units were made up of men that were convicted of minor and disciplinary offenses and had a specific criteria for joining. However, as the war progressed, the criteria would soon be limited only to fitness for combat and mental health. By the war's end, almost all of the requirements were dropped, and the units were filled with men completely unfit for combat, which made them lose any effectiveness.
# Zinner (crater)

Zinner is a tiny lunar impact crater located due north of the crater Schiaparelli on the Oceanus Procellarum. It is circular and cup-shaped, with a high albedo in comparison to the surrounding lunar mare. The crater has essentially no rim because the mare lava nearly flooded it. A ray from the crater Glushko crosses Zinner. To the northwest is the slightly larger crater Golgi. East of Zinner is the Dorsa Burnet wrinkle ridge system.
This feature was previously designated Schiaparelli B before being given a name by the IAU.
# Zelta Ābele

Zelta Ābele is a Latvian publishing house. It was established in 1935. During the Soviet occupation from 1940 to autumn 1941, the publishing house was closed, but it reopened during the German occupation. Later, Miķelis Goppers emigrated to Sweden, where he re-established Zelta ābele in 1945. The publishing house continued its activities until 1985.
In total, the publishing house published 116 books, 50 of which were published by 1940, and the remaining 66 during the German occupation and later in exile in Sweden. "Zelta ābele published works by Aspazija, Jānis Akurateras, Ernest Birznieks-Upītis, Rudolfs Blaumanis, Viļlis Plūdonis, Jānis Poruks, Anšlavs Eglītis and others, as well as translations of foreign literature, memoirs, cartographic editions and other works. In 1942, the publishing house launched a collection of photographs "Baigais gads". During the Soviet occupation from 1940 to autumn 1941, the publishing house was closed, but it reopened during the German occupation. Later, Miķelis Goppers emigrated to Sweden, where he re-established Zelta ābele in 1945. The publishing house continued its activities until 1985.
# Zin Kibaru

In the mythology of the African Songhai people, Zin Kibaru or Zinkibaru is a blind, river-dwelling spirit who commands fish.
# Zhao Zongyu

Zhao Zongyu (28 November 1904 – 10 October 1989) was a Chinese chemist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He has been hailed as "father of man-made oil in China".

## Biography

Zhao was born in Rongchang County (now belongs to Chongqing), Sichuan, on 28 November 1904, to Zhao Yunqu (赵云渠), a military officer and industrialist. After graduating from the Department of Chemistry, National Central University (now Nanjing University) in 1928, he stayed at the university and worked as assistant.
After the Mukden Incident, he participated in amateur military training classes and the Counter Japanese "Ten People's Regiment" (抗日十人团). In 1932, the January 28 incident broke out. He joined the student volunteer army and served as the captain of the 4th Brigade. He led 32 team members to deliver ammunition and food to front-line soldiers to support the 19th Route Army. The Empire of Japan's aggression made him realize that "science saves the country" and "industry saves the poor". He arrived in Germany in 1935 to begin his education at the Institute of Chemical and Process Engineering at the Technische Hochschule in Berlin.
He returned to China after graduation in 1939 and worked as factory manager of Beibei Synthetic Gasoline Plant (北碚合成汽油厂) in Chongqing.
At the beginning of 1946, he was ordered by the Resources Committee to lead several technicians to take part in the reception of the industrial legacy of the Japanese in the northeast China, where he served as director and chief engineer of Shenyang Chemical Plant (沈阳化工厂) in 1947. Soon after he was transferred to Tianjin and appointed general manager and chief engineer of Tianjin Chemical Industry Company (天津化学工业公司). He was chief engineer of Production Technology Department of Ministry of Petroleum Industry in 1955, and held that office until 1964. He was chief engineer of the Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Ministry of Petroleum Industry and the Research Institute of Chemical Industry of China Petrochemical Corporation since 1965. He joined the Communist Party in 1984.
On 10 October 1989, he died of illness in Beijing, aged 84.
He was a member of the 3rd National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the 4th, 5th and 6th Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Personal life

He married Wang Yingming (王应明).

## Honours and awards

* 1957 Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
# Zob Ahan Novin Isfahan F.C.

Zob Ahan Novin Isfahan Football Club is an Iranian football club based in Isfahan, Iran. They are the reserve team of Zob Ahan, and currently compete in the 2011–12 Iran Football's 2nd Division.

## Season-by-Season

The table below shows the achievements of the club in various competitions.
| Season | League | Position | Hazfi Cup | Notes |
| 2010–11 | 2nd Division | 10th/Group B | Did not qualify | |
| 2011–12 | 2nd Division | | 2nd Round | |
# Zweifel

Zweifel is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Zweifel (born 1949), former professional cyclo-cross cyclist
* Clint Zweifel (born 1973), American politician from Missouri
* David E. Zweifel (born 1934), American Ambassador to North Yemen
* Paul Zweifel (1848–1927), German gynaecologist and physiologist
* Richard G. Zweifel (1926–2019), American herpetologist
** Zweifel's frog (Rana zweifeli)
# Zoe Benjamin

Sophia "Zoe" Benjamin (24 December 1882 – 13 April 1962) was a pioneer of early childhood education in Australia.

## History

Zoe was born in Adelaide, South Australia to Philip Benjamin (1848–1924) and his wife Miriam "Minnie" Benjamin, née Cohen (1852–1918), Orthodox Jews. Philip was a nephew of Judah Moss Solomon (1818–1880) and closely related to Vaiben Louis Solomon (1853–1908), Elias Solomon MLA, MHR (1839–1809) and a number of other Jews prominent in Adelaide and elsewhere in Australia. Around 1888 the family moved to Rushcutters Bay, Sydney, and from around 1892 to 1895 she attended Darlinghurst Superior School, otherwise she received private tuition. Zoe was a true dwarf.
She gained a diploma from the Kindergarten Training College, Roslyn Street, Darlinghurst in 1905, when Frances Newton was still principal, and served for a year at the kindergarten attached to The Infants' Home Child and Family Services, Ashfield, before being appointed director of the Froebel Kindergarten attached to the Training College. She then taught at the Sydney Norland Institute, the newly opened offshoot of Emily Ward's Norland Nursing College, and around 1910 founded the Australian Kindergarten Magazine. She joined the staff of Darlinghurst Superior School in 1912, lecturing in psychology and education. She was appointed vice-principal of the Sydney Kindergarten and Preparatory Teachers' College.
She was a disciple of Friedrich Fröbel's theories of early education, which focussed on undirected play and encouraged other kindergartens to introduce periods of free play. In 1912 she gave her views comparing Froebel and Montessori education. In 1924 she established the Free Kindergarten Mothers' Union, and in 1930 founded a holiday home for children of the suburbs to experience a little of country life. In 1916 she delivered a paper on sex education for children, which was well received.
In 1937 she resigned from the Teachers' College to concentrate on parental training, and in 1944 published a pamphlet Education for Parenthood, which was reviewed positively. Other publications were Talks to Parents in 1947 and The Schoolchild and his Parents in 1950. She ran classes in parent education with the WEA and gave lectures on child study at Sydney University. She was a regular lecturer for the New Education Fellowship's parent education committee. She wrote articles for women's magazines and frequently gave talks on child psychology on ABC radio.
She suffered loss of sight in her later years, and completely blind, she died at her Hunters Hill home in April 1962. She never married. A Zoe Benjamin Memorial Fund was established in her name and has made a valuable contribution to the Public Library of New South Wales.
# Zoe Ann Olsen-Jensen

Zoe Ann Olsen-Jensen (née Olsen; February 11, 1931 – September 23, 2017) was an American diver. She competed in the 3 m springboard at the 1948 and 1952 Olympics and won a silver and a bronze medal, respectively. During her career Olsen won 12 AAU diving titles, starting from 1945 as a 14-year-old. In 1949 she married the football and baseball player Jackie Jensen, and divorced him in 1968.

## Early years

Born in Council Bluffs, Iowa, Olsen-Jensen is the daughter of Art Olsen and Norma Bragstad Olsen. Her father was a coach and school principal; her mother taught swimming and was described as "a pioneer of synchronized swimming."
She attended La Porte School in La Porte City, Iowa, but she and her mother moved to Oakland, California, when her father enlisted for military service in World War II. In 1949, she graduated from Oakland High School, where she was president of her senior class and an honor student.

## Swimming

When she was 9 years old, Olsen-Jensen won first place in girls' and women's diving in open swimming and diving competition in Neenah, Wisconsin. Olsen-Jensen won over 16 women divers and was the youngest of more than 100 participants in the Fox River Valley meet.
At age 11, Olsen-Jensen was the only two-event winner in Iowa's state Amateur Athletic Union swimming meet, finishing first in diving and the 40-yard freestyle junior race. When she was 12, she finished third in the national junior AAU championship competition.
In 1948, Olsen-Jensen won her first Olympic medal in springboard diving in London.

## Personal life

On October 16, 1949, Olsen-Jensen married Jackie Jensen, a member of the Boston Red Sox baseball team, in Oakland, California. They had a daughter and two sons. Olsen and Jensen divorced on May 18, 1963. They remarried on July 11, 1964, but divorced again on January 17, 1968. On September 18, 1972, she married Don Bramham.

## Recognition

Olsen-Jensen is a member of the Iowa Sports Hall of Fame. In three years, she was nominated for the James E. Sullivan Award, which goes to "the nation's outstanding amateur athlete, woman or man."
# Zoltán Berkes (canoeist)

Zoltán Berkes is a Hungarian sprint canoer who competed in the late 1980s. He won two medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a silver (K-4 10000 m: 1987) and a bronze (K-2 1000 m: 1989).
# Zoltán Balog (footballer)

Zoltán Balog (born 22 February 1978) is a Hungarian former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## National team

Balog made his debut on 31 May 2005, in Metz against France.
# Zindagi Live Foundation

Zindagi Live Foundation is a NGO based in Ludhiana, India which works for children affected with Thalassemia by giving them financial help and organizing blood donation camps.
# Zindagi Ek Safar Hai

"Zindagi Ek Safar Hai" (transl. Life is a journey) is a song from the Hindi film Andaz, composed by the duo of Shankar Jaikishan, written by Hasrat Jaipuri and sung by Kishore Kumar. The song topped the annual list of Binaca Geetmala for 1971.

## Picturization

In the film, Rajesh Khanna features in the Happy Version of the song sung by Kishore Kumar. The second version sung by Mohammad Rafi features Shammi Kapoor, Hema Malini and Rajesh Khanna

## Awards

* 19th Filmfare Awards
** Best Lyricist: Hasrat Jaipuri: Won
** Best Male Singer: Kishore Kumar: Nominated

## Trivia

* There are four versions of this song. The other two versions were sung by Asha Bhosle & Mohammad Rafi. Other version is Malaysian/Indonesian parody created by GedengKartun Channel.
* This song also features in 2002 movie Mujhse Dosti Karoge! in the song "The Medley" where Sonu Nigam lends his voice.
# Zumba (crater)

Zumba is a very young crater on Mars, located in the Phoenicis Lacus quadrangle at 28.68 South and 133.18 West. It measures approximately 2.93 kilometres (1.82 mi) in diameter and was named after the town of Zumba in Ecuador. The name was adopted by IAU's Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature in 2006.

## Description

Zumba has a depth of about 620 metres (2,030 ft), and its rim rises about 200 metres (660 ft) above the surrounding lava-filled plains of Daedalia Planum. Zumba is approximately 25% deeper than the average Martian crater of this size, this fact suggests it is a very fresh crater.
Since Zumba is so young, it is a perfect example of a simple crater. On Mars, a simple crater is generally less than 6–9 km (3.7–5.6 mi) in diameter with a conical-bowl shape, little wall collapse, and it lacks a well-developed central feature, like a central peak.
Zumba is of special interest to scientists, because it possesses interesting features that are typically buried or eroded away in other older Martian craters, and even within the freshest terrestrial craters, including Meteor Crater in Arizona. These preserved and newly recognized features observed at the scale of HiRISE may reveal new aspects of the impact process.
A pitted deposit giving Zumba the appearance that it has a relatively flat floor despite the pits is especially interesting. These crater-fill deposits are typically composed of lightly to highly damaged rock fragments and impact melts that were made by the high temperatures of the impact event. The pits in the crater-fill deposits have not been observed within lunar or terrestrial craters. They are unique to crater-fill deposits in only the freshest and best-preserved Martian craters.
These pits may result from the interactions of hot crater-fill deposits with water and water-ice that may have been present in the subsurface prior to impact. It is not well understood whether these pits form explosively (similar to terrestrial volcanic pits/craters formed from the interaction of hot lava with wet sediments/deposits), or by collapse from the drainage of impact melts or volatiles. Since the pitted deposits occur only in the freshest and well-preserved craters suggests that they are likely related to the impact process.
# Zwitschermaschine

Zwitschermaschine may refer to:
* Twittering Machine, a painting by Paul Klee
* Die Zwitschermaschine, the fourth movement of Symphony No. 2: Kleetüden by Jason Wright Wingate
* Die Zwitschermachine, Opus 7, a 1951 composition by Giselher Klebe
* Der Mann mit der Zwitschermaschine, a 2002 book by Mario Giordano
# Érika MacDavid

Érika MacDavid (born 15 December 1970) is a former synchronized swimmer from Brazil. She competed in both the women's solo and women's duet competitions at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Perigonia glaucescens

Perigonia glaucescens is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from the Dominican Republic and Haiti.
# Tambusoides

Tambusoides multifasciculatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Tambusoides. It was described by Breuning in 1955.
# SS San Mateo

SS San Mateo was a steamship ferry operating on the west coast of the United States. Launched in 1922, she served until 1940 in San Francisco Bay, operated by the Southern Pacific Golden Gate Ferries. In 1941 she was acquired by the Puget Sound Navigation Company, and then operated on Puget Sound until its retirement in 1969. At the time of her retirement she was the last operating vehicular steam ferry in the United States. After attempts to restore her for display in a Seattle waterfront park, she was acquired by a Canadian businessman and towed in 1992 to the Fraser River in British Columbia. The vessel became part of a small collection of derelict ferries. There she was partially scrapped; portions of her hulk are still visible in the river, and readily apparent on satellite photos, as of 2021. A photo at the dock in July 2021 shows her hulk partially or fully aground, and leaning toward the former BC Ferries Sidney-class ferry MV Queen of Sidney.
The ship was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
# Love in a Forest

Love in a Forest is a 1723 comedy play by Charles Johnson. It is a substantial reworking of Shakespeare's As You Like It cutting out characters and passages, while borrowing from other Shakespeare plays amongst other things.
The original Drury Lane cast included Charles Williams as Duke Frederick, Barton Booth as Alberto, Colley Cibber as Jacques, John Corey as Amiens, John Thurmond as Oliver, Robert Wilks as Orlando, John Roberts as Roberto, John Mills as Adam, Theophilus Cibber as Le Beau, William Mills as Charles, Hester Santlow as Rosalind, Sarah Thurmond as Celia, William Penkethman as Pyramus, Henry Norris as Wall and Joe Miller as Thisbe.