OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Unicorn Theatre (Kansas City)

39°3′26″N 94°35′11″W﻿ / ﻿39.05722°N 94.58639°W﻿ / 39.05722; -94.58639
The Unicorn Theatre (Kansas City) is a not-for-profit theatre operating in Kansas City, Missouri. It has a history of premiering cutting-edge contemporary plays and musicals that have never before been produced in the area.

## History

In 1974, three UMKC Theatre graduates – Rohn Dennis, Liz Gordon, and Jim Cairns - turned a rented warehouse in Kansas City's River Market area into a locally based theatre company named "Theatre Warehouse." The group's name was changed to the Unicorn Theatre in 1981, after letterhead paper was donated to the nascent company with a unicorn printed at the top. The Unicorn joined Actors' Equity Association, the national union for professional actors and stage managers, in 1984. The theatre draws its company of actors largely from the greater Kansas City area, but its productions also frequently feature performers from regional theatre communities in Chicago, St. Louis, and various other cities across the United States.
The Unicorn moved to its current location on Main Street in 1986, when it transformed an 80-year-old parking garage into a functional, intimate theatre space with a thrust stage. The space underwent renovations in 1996 to include a new box office, lobby, rehearsal space, administrative office, and a Main Street entrance. The structure itself houses two performance spaces: a 152-seat Mainstage theatre, and the Jerome Stage, a second 122-seat theatre. A $2 million Next Stage Capital Campaign was launched in 2004 to renovate and expand the theatre, and the Unicorn opened the Jerome Stage in 2008, naming it after Norge W. Jerome, a nutritional anthropologist and former Unicorn theatre board member.
In 1981, Cynthia Levin became Producing Artistic Director of the theatre. Levin announced at the start of the theatre's 40th-anniversary 2013–2014 season that the Unicorn will be launching a Longevity Campaign to raise the funds necessary to make the theatre the only of its kind in Kansas City to purchase and own its performance space.

## New play development

The Unicorn is a founding member of the National New Play Network (NNPN), an alliance established in 1998 to support the development of new plays. As a part of their membership with NNPN, the Unicorn produces Rolling World Premieres, part of the Continued Life of New Plays Fund, to support production of a new play within a 12-month period. Since 1981, each season at the Unicorn has featured at least one world-premiere production. To date, the theatre has produced 58 world-premiere productions during the span of their 40 years of operation.
# Vestergade 1

Vestergade 1 may refer to:_
* Vestergade 1, Copenhagen, a heritage listed building in Copenhagen
* Vestergade 1, Hjørring, a heritage listed building in Hjørring
# New York (World Series of Football)

"New York" (the New Yorks or the New York Philadelphians) was a professional football team formed by promoter Tom O'Rouke for the World Series of Football in 1902. The event was held in New York City at Madison Square Garden. It featured five football teams from New York and New Jersey: the Syracuse Athletic Club, Orange Athletic Club, Knickerbocker Athletic Club, Warslow Athletic Club and "New York". The "New York" team was designed and heavily favored to win the tournament. However, they were defeated in the opening game by Syracuse.

## Origins

The "New York" team comprised ex-players from the recently defunct Philadelphia Phillies and Philadelphia Athletics of the first National Football League – eight Phillies and four Athletics. It included Charlie Gelbert, Blondy Wallace, Walter E. Bachman and Ben Roller. However, the team also featured some recognizable players from New York such as Curly Davidson. By putting together a team of all-stars calling them the "New York" team, O'Rourke expected to give his New York audience the pleasure of watching the "home team" win.
The tournament was scheduled to last three nights starting on December 29 and ending on New Year's Eve. O'Rourke scheduled his tournament by considering the expected strengths of the teams. On opening night, he scheduled the "New York" team against Syracuse. By defeating Syracuse, the "New York" team, O'Rouke hoped, would then defeat the team that would probably bring the fewest fans into the Garden. Then on the second night, the Knickerbockers and Warlow would play to determine which team would be beaten by the "New York" team in the series' third game. O'Rourke anticipated this game as having the best attendance of the tourney. Finally in the fourth game, by holding out the Orange Athletic Club until the end, he predicted a New York versus New Jersey match-up in which New Jersey would lose a close game to one of the three New York teams.

## Opening game vs. Syracuse

O'Rourke didn't realize how seriously the Syracuse team took the tournament. The team was put together by Frank "Buck" O'Neill who conducted daily practices in preparation for the series. Syracuse defeated "New York" in what has been called the first indoor pro football game. The final score of the game was recorded as 6-0, but in reality it was 5-0, since touchdowns only counted for five points in 1902 and Syracuses' Glenn Scobey "Pop" Warner missed the extra point. Warner later suffered a head injury and was replaced by "New York's" Blondy Wallace. Syracuse would go on to win the Series with a 36-0 win over the Orange Athletic Club.
# Paul Newman (accountant)

Paul Newman is an American accountant, currently the Clark W. Thompson Jr. Chair in Accounting at University of Texas at Austin.
# Small nucleolar RNA SNORD36

In molecular biology, snoRNA U36 (also known as SNORD36) is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule which functions in the biogenesis (modification) of other small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). This type of modifying RNA is located in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell which is a major site of snRNA biogenesis. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) and also often referred to as a guide RNA.
snoRNA U36 is a member of the C/D box class of snoRNAs which contain the conserved sequence motifs known as the C box (UGAUGA) and the D box (CUGA). Most of the members of the box C/D family function in directing site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs.
U36 is encoded within the intron of ribosomal protein rpL7a, and has two regions of complementarity to 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA. This complementarity suggests that U36 acts as a 2'-O-ribose methylation guide. This snoRNA is also related to other snoRNAs (snoR47 and Z100) identified in the rice plant Oryza sativa.
# Novooleksandrivka

Novooleksandrivka may refer to the following places in Ukraine:
* Novooleksandrivka, Hrodivka settlement hromada, a village in Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Novooleksandrivka, Kramatorsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, a village in Donetsk Oblast
* Novooleksandrivka, Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast, a village in Kherson Oblast
* Novooleksandrivka, Alchevsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, a village in Luhansk Oblast
* Novooleksandrivka, Luhansk Raion, Luhansk Oblast, a village in Luhansk Oblast
* Novooleksandrivka (Znamianka urban hromada), a village in Kirovohrad Oblast
# Vektor (film)

Vektor is a 2010 Croatian post-apocalyptic drama/thriller film, produced and directed by Ivan Rogar and written by Josip Facković. The film stars Facković, Danijela tepić, Alan Hrehorić and Tamara Kefelja. It was co-produced by Vedad Bašić and Ivan Blažun.
Described as the "first Croatian post-apocalyptic film", Vektor is presented almost in black and white, and favors drama and a dark atmosphere over outright violence.. The soundtrack was made by Rogar and Facković's experimental industrial band Kult of Red Pyramid.

## Synopsis

The world is in chaos. A war for emergents has emerged between the East and the West, creating massive climate changes by nuclear and biological warfare. After receiving a distressed phone call, Christine returns to her childhood home, hoping to find her father alive, accompanied by a lifetime friend and a secretive scientist. Strange things start to happen after they find a woman named Elena, amnesic and spattered with blood.

## Production

The film was produced on a limited budget. It was shot using the Canon XL2 camcorder. The production lasted more than a year. The film was scheduled to be released on VOD and DVD in fall 2010. This is the third film directed by Ivan Rogar, following Daimonion and its sequel, Daimonion: Mother of God.

## Release and reception

Vektor premiered in Zagreb, Croatia, in September 2010. On 17 April 2011, the film was released in its entirety on the production company's YouTube channel. The film was shown on 2011 Swansea Bay Film Festival in Wales.
Debi Moore of Dread Central thought of the film as "chillingly topical and timely" in the wake of the Fukushima nuclear disaster, with a blurred "line between fantasy and reality". However, she believed it did not effectively convey the emotional weight of its subject. Moore positively commented on the soundtrack and the color palette, saying that "Rogar shows promise".

## Sequel

On 10 July 2011, a sequel was announced, titled Vektor: Terminal Apocalypse.
# Stance (Vranje)

Stance is a village in the municipality of Vranje, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 113 people.
# Operation RAFTER

RAFTER was a code name for the MI5 radio receiver detection technique, mostly used against clandestine Soviet agents and monitoring of domestic radio transmissions by foreign embassy personnel from the 1950s on.

## Explanation

Most radio receivers of the period were of the AM superhet design, with local oscillators which generate a signal typically 455 kHz above or sometimes below the frequency to be received. There is always some oscillator radiation leakage from such receivers, and in the initial stages of RAFTER, MI5 simply attempted to locate clandestine receivers by detecting the leaked signal with a sensitive custom-built receiver. This was complicated by domestic radios in people's homes also leaking radiation.
By accident, one such receiver for MI5 mobile radio transmissions was being monitored when a passing transmitter produced a powerful signal which overloaded the receiver, producing an audible change in the received signal. The agency realized that they could identify the actual frequency being monitored if they produced their own transmissions and listened for the change in the superhet tone.

## Soviet transmitters

Soviet short-wave transmitters were extensively used to broadcast messages to clandestine agents, the transmissions consisting simply of number sequences read aloud and decoded using a one-time pad. It was realized that this new technique could be used to track down such agents. Specially equipped aircraft would fly over urban areas at times when the agents were receiving Soviet transmissions, and attempt to locate receivers tuned to the transmissions.

## Tactics

Like many secret technologies, RAFTER's use was attended by the fear of over-use, alerting the quarry and causing a shift in tactics which would neutralize the technology. As a technical means of intelligence, it was also not well supported by the more traditional factions in MI5. Its part in the successes and failures of MI5 at the time is not entirely known.
In his book Spycatcher, former MI5 officer Peter Wright related an incident in which a mobile RAFTER unit was driven around the backstreets in an attempt to locate a receiver, but the search proved futile. Initially, MI5 believed interference and the effects of large metal objects such as lamp posts in the surrounding frustrated the search. Later, however, they concluded that the receiver itself had been mobile, and the receiver may at one point have been parked next to the RAFTER unit but hidden by a high fence.
# Rosalba suiaba

Rosalba suiaba is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 2009.
# Un-25

un-25 is a gene in Neurospora crassa, encode a fungus ortholog of the human 60S ribosomal protein L13, is the structural constituent of ribosome.
# The Folk Singers and the Bureau

The Folk Singers and the Bureau: The FBI, the Folk Artists and the Suppression of the Communist Party, USA-1939-1956 is a book written by Aaron Leonard.

## Background

The book focuses on musicians such as Pete Seeger, Woody Guthrie, Lee Hays, and Josh White who associated with the Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA) as well as musicians such as Burl Ives and Oscar Brand who later turned on the party and its members. The 323 page book was written by Aaron J. Leonard and published by Repeater Books on September 8, 2020 in London, England. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was invested in close surveillance of the CPUSA and people associated with the party, especially after the 1939 Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact and throughout the era of McCarthyism. Leonard used the FBI's archives of surveillance data as source material for the book, which included a file on Pete Seeger that was more than 5,800 pages long. Gustavus Stadler's book, Woody Guthrie: An Intimate Life, suggested that perhaps FBI surveillance of Woody Guthrie stopped when he was diagnosed with Huntington's Chorea and admitted to the Brooklyn State Hospital in 1955, but Leonard's research found that the surveillance continued.
# Paul Valentino

Paul Calixte Valentino (born 9 June 1902 in Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe; died 15 March 1988) was a politician from Guadeloupe who served in the French National Assembly from 1946 to 1955. He became socialist mayor of Pointe-à-Pitre in January 1951 after the unexplained death of the communist candidate Amédée Fengarol.
# Slobodan Nikolić

Slobodan Nikolić (Serbian Cyrillic: Слободан Николић; born June 14, 1959) is a Serbian basketball coach and former player.

## Playing career

Nikolić played for the Crvena zvezda of the Yugoslav First League from 1975 to 1987 and from 1989 to 1991. He holds the Clubs records for the most seasons played (14) and the most games played (429). He also played for the Vojvodina and the OKK Beograd as well as for Bulgarian team Plama Pleven. He retired as a player with Radnički Kragujevac in 1995.

## Coaching career

Nikolić coached teams from Russia (Spartak Primorye), Bulgaria (Lukoil Academic), the Czech Republic (Opava, Synthesia Pardubice), Romania (Energia Rovinari) as well as OKK Beograd, Radnički Zastava and Borac Banja Luka.

## Personal life

He is the father of a Serbian basketball player Stefan Nikolić (born 1987).
# Not for Publication (1927 film)

Not for Publication is a 1927 American silent film directed by and starring Ralph Ince.

## Cast

* Ralph Ince as 'Big Dick' Wellman
* Roy Laidlaw as Commissioner Brownell
* Rex Lease as Philip Hale
* Jola Mendez as Beryl Wellman
* Eugene Strong as Eli Barker
# Varbó

Varbó is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary.

## Etymology

Slavic Vrbov or Vrbové → Varbó. Vŕba - willow. 1303/1352/1449/1450 poss. Warbo. See e.g. Vrbové (Slovakia).
# Stallbron

Stallbron (Swedish: "The Stable Bridge") is an arch bridge located in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching some 20 meters over Stallkanalen it connects Riksgatan passing through the Parliament Building on Helgeandsholmen to the square Mynttorget on Stadsholmen from where Västerlånggatan extends it further south.
It was named in the late 19th century after the Royal Stables which king Gustav Vasa had built on Helgeandsholmen in the 1530s, thereafter rebuilt by Karl IX 1604–12, and finally demolished in 1640 when the present stables were completed on Norrmalm, one km to the north.

## History

Occupying one of the most central locations in Stockholm, Stallbron is, arguably, the site of the oldest bridge in the city. An earlier wooden bridge was found at this location, forming part of what was northern gate of the city, called Norrbro ("Northern bridge") and later Norrbrogatan ("Northern Bridge Street"). As an extension to Västerlånggatan it was directed towards the east, stretching diagonally across Helgeandsholmen, and leading to Gustav Adolfs torg.
When the embankments of the watercourse were completed in the early 19th century, the original bridge was initially replaced by a small footbridge in 1810 and then replaced by a cast-iron bridge in 1843. In its turn this was superseded by a 7.2-metre-wide (24 ft), vehicle-capable steel bridge in 1879. This last bridge was the first to be officially called Stallbron.
When plans to relocate the Riksdag and the Riksbank to Helgeandsholmen were being considered around the turn of the century, this diagonal street was finally replaced by a street perpendicular to the northern front of the Stockholm Palace, much in accordance to the plans once drawn by Nicodemus Tessin the Younger.
The eastern part of the present bridge is a single-arch steel bridge, inaugurated on November 4, 1904. It was subsequently supplemented by a parallel bridge on its west side in 1982 covering a subway connecting the Parliament Building (Riksdagen) with the Government Offices (Kanslihuset). The small space between the two bridges can be seen through the gated gaps left in the street.

## Gallery

* The northern gates of Stockholm in 1675.
* Eastern part of the bridge in February 2007.
* View from the bridge looking south towards the square Mynttorget.
# Order of Omar Torrijos Herrera

The Order of Omar Torrijos Herrera is an order of Panama, named in honor of Omar Torrijos Herrera (1929-1981), who was the Commander of Panamanian Forces of the Panamanian Revolution. It was created by Act No. 23 on 14 December, 1982 and regulated by Executive Decree No. 336 of 13 July, 1995. The regulation was amended by Executive Decree No. 1 of 11 January, 2006.

## Classes and ranks

The award is split into civilian and military classes. The civilian class consists of four ranks:
* Extraordinary Grand Cross (Gran Cruz Extraordinaria)
* Grand Cross (Gran Cruz)
* Trustee with plaque (Encomienda con Placa)
* Commander (Comendador)
The military class has three ranks:
* Grand Officer Cross (Gran Cruz de Oficial)
* Grand Silver Cross (Gran Cruz de Plata)
* Knight (Caballero)

## Notable recipients

* Rod Carew
* Fidel Castro
* Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
* Marta Matamoros, Grand Cross
* Cirilo McSween, Extraordinary Grand Cross
* Tabaré Vázquez
# Rosamond (disambiguation)

Rosamond is a feminine given name.
Rosamond may also refer to:

## Places

* Rosamond, California, a census-designated place
* Rosamond, Illinois, an unincorporated community
* Rosamond Township, Christian County, Illinois
* Rosamond Hills, California, a mountain range
* Rosamond Lake, California
* Rosamond Skypark, California, a residential airpark and public-use airport

## Surname

* Bennett Rosamond (1833–1910), Canadian manufacturer and politician
* Christine Rosamond (194–1994), American painter and artist
* Frances A. Rosamond, Australian computer scientist

## Others

* Rosamond (Arne), an opera by Thomas Arne
* Rosamond (Clayton), an opera by Thomas Clayton, with a libretto by Joseph Addison
* Rosamond (1776 ship)
# Podosphaera fuliginea

Podosphaera fuliginea (also known as Podosphaera xanthii) is a plant pathogen that causes powdery mildew on cucurbits. Podosphaera fuliginea and Erysiphe cichoracearum are the two most commonly recorded fungi causing cucurbit powdery mildew. In the past, Erysiphe cichoracearum was considered to be the primary causal organism throughout most of the world. Today, Podosphaera fuliginea is more commonly reported.

## Signs and symptoms

Powdery mildew is manifest on the plant by white powdery fungal growth on the surface of the leaf, usually both sides of the leaf show fungal growth. The host tissue is frequently stunted, distorted, discolored, and scarred. The fruit of infected plants are usually smaller and the flavor is affected negatively, as fewer sugars and solids are stored in the fruit.

## Disease cycle

Podosphaera fuliginea uses haustoria to gain access to the leaf epidermal cells. The fungus is usually spread during the spring through mycelium from infected plant, or through ascocarps. Signs appear after 3–7 days of infection if conditions are favorable. The mycelium grows rapidly during the warm summer months with an optimum temperature of about 10–32°C (50–90 degrees F). The leaves are most susceptible 16–23 days after unfolding. High humidity favors the development of disease, but infection can occur at relative humidity as low a 50%. The conidia of the fungus are spread through the air and thus can travel over great distances. The mycelium can also overwinter in the buds of infected plants.

## Control

The most common way to control the spread of Podosphaera fuliginea is with the use of fungicides. Usually sulphur or demethylation inhibitor fungicides are applied. Fungicides are usually applied once a week. Plants should also be kept physically separated to control spread because older plants can be a source of conidia. Fungicide application is not sufficient if the plant's silicon nutrition is insufficient, and added silicon may protect almost entirely without need for other methods.
# New York International Arbitration Center

The New York International Arbitration Center (NYIAC) is an independent not-for-profit organization focused on providing hearing center services for international arbitrations, mediations and other forms of alternative dispute resolution under any arbitration rules. NYIAC does not administer hearings, but provides hearing rooms, breakout rooms, neutral areas and on-site support for dispute resolution cases. In addition, NYIAC organizes educational events and focuses on advancing and promoting international arbitration in New York by inviting practitioners to be involved. It is located in New York City.
The center was established following a recommendation by a task force of the New York State Bar Association ("NYSBA") in 2011. The Report of the Task Force on New York Law in International Matters emphasized the need for New York to maintain its role as a key player in international dispute resolution, and a permanent center would provide this dedicated space. According to NYIAC's founding Chair Judith Kaye, former Chief Judge of the State of New York: “With the opening of NYIAC, New York now has a world-class hearing center and hub for the city's thriving international arbitration community. The current NYIAC Chair is Louis Kimmelman and the Executive Director is Rekha Rangachari.
# Paul Cowan (filmmaker)

Paul Cowan is a Canadian filmmaker who spent the bulk of his career with the National Film Board of Canada.

## Career

Cowan was nominated for an Academy Award for Documentary Feature for Going the Distance, a documentary about the 1978 Commonwealth Games. He was the director of the controversial docudrama The Kid Who Couldn't Miss and cinematographer on the Oscar-winning Flamenco at 5:15.
He is the winner of a Genie Award for his documentary Westray, on the Westray Mine disaster. He wrote and directed the 2005 documentary The Peacekeepers. He retired from the NFB in 2009, after directing a film adaptation of Margaret MacMillan's Peacemakers: The Paris Peace Conference of 1919 and Its Attempt to End War. He directed the 2012 documentary The Crash of Flight 810, part of TSN's Engraved on a Nation series of eight documentaries celebrating the 100th Grey Cup. It concerns the 1956 Trans-Canada Air Lines Flight 810 plane crash into Slesse Mountain in B.C. that killed all 62 people on board, including five football players returning from the annual East-West All-Star Game, and its impact on the players' families and Canadian football.
In 2014, Cowan completed the documentary The Wanted 18, co-directed with Palestinian artist Amer Shomali, about the efforts of the Palestinian town of Beit Sahour to establish an independent dairy industry during the First Intifada. The film premiered at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.

## Personal life

A resident of Westmount, Quebec, Cowan is married to CBC radio personality Katie Malloch.