OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruth Ball

Ruth Norton Ball (December 12, 1879 – December 12, 1960) (born Ruth Norton Ball) was a sculptor and a competitor in art competitions at the 1928 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Ball was born to Charles and Ida Ball on December 12, 1879, in Madison, Wisconsin. She went on to become the Curator of Indian Arts at the San Diego Museum of Art. She taught stone sculpture at the San Diego Art Institute. Ball died in El Cajon, California on her birthday in 1960.
# Russet-naped wren

The russet-naped wren (Campylorhynchus humilis), also known as Sclater's wren, is a songbird of the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Mexico.

## Taxonomy and systematics

What is now the russet-naped wren was previously treated as one of eight subspecies of rufous-naped wren (Campylorhynchus rufinucha). A 2009 publication proposed that Campylorhynchus rufinucha (sensu lato) be split into three species and the International Ornithological Committee (IOC) accepted the splits. What had been C. r. humilis was elevated to species status as the russet-naped wren. The reduced C. rufinucha received the new English name Veracruz wren and the other six subspecies became subspecies of C. capistratus, the rufous-backed wren.
BirdLife International (BLI) has implemented the split but retains the English name rufous-naped wren for C. rufinucha. However, the North American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society (NACC/AOS) and the Clements taxonomy have not accepted the split as of early 2021.

## Description

The adult russet-naped wren has a reddish brown crown, blackish lores and eyestripe, and a white supercilium. Its nape and back are chestnut and its tail is gray-brown with darker bars and a white tip. Its chin and throat are white, the chest pale buff, and its belly a darker buff with faint blackish bars on the flanks. The juvenile is similar but its supercilium is buffy white, the back a duller chestnut, and the markings on the back less distinct.

## Distribution and habitat

The russet-naped wren is endemic to Mexico. It is found in from Colima south through Michoacán to Guerrero and east to Oaxaca and southwestern Chiapas. It inhabits lowland dry tropical forest, primarily in arid and semi-arid areas. It also occurs in human-modified landscapes and coastal mangroves. In elevation it ranges from sea level to 1,200 m (3,900 ft).

## Behavior
### Feeding

The russet-naped wren preys on a variety of insects.

### Breeding

Little information is available on the russet-naped wren's breeding phenology. It is known to build a globular nest with a side entrance like the other species in its genus. It typically constructs them in thorny bushes and trees, especially Vachellia collinsii.

### Vocalization

An example of the russet-naped wren song is . An example call is .

### Status

The IUCN has assessed Sclater's wren as being of Least Concern. "The population has not been quantified since the species was split" but "is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats."
# Rural Municipality of Lake Alma No. 8

The Rural Municipality of Lake Alma No. 8 (2016 population: 242) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 2 and SARM Division No. 2. Located in the southeast portion of the province, it is adjacent to the United States border, neighbouring Sheridan County in Montana and Divide County in North Dakota.

## History

The RM of Lake Alma No. 8 incorporated as a rural municipality on May 5, 1913.

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Villages

* Lake Alma
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Organized hamlets

* Beaubier

#### Localities

* Blooming

## Sandoff Lake IBA

Sandoff Lake SK 015 (49°05′16″N 104°09′23″W﻿ / ﻿49.0879°N 104.1563°W﻿ / 49.0879; -104.1563) is an Important Bird Area (IBA) of Canada located in the RM of Lake Alma, about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south of the village of Lake Alma. The IBA site encompasses Sandoff Lake and the surrounding shoreline totalling 10.24 km$^2$ (3.95 sq mi). Sandoff Lake is an endorheic, salt lake with an irregularly shaped shoreline with multiple small islands. The lake has a significant population of piping plovers and, as such, the eastern two-thirds of the north shore is designated as a critical piping plover habitat. This designation protects the lake from development below the high water mark.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Lake Alma No. 8 had a population of 269 living in 114 of its 142 total private dwellings, a change of -1.1% from its 2016 population of 272. With a land area of 785.5 km$^2$ (303.3 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.3/km$^2$ (0.9/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Lake Alma No. 8 recorded a population of 242 living in 99 of its 112 total private dwellings, a -3.2% change from its 2011 population of 250. With a land area of 822.47 km$^2$ (317.56 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.3/km$^2$ (0.8/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

The RM of Lake Alma No. 8 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the second Thursday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Rodney Robinson while its administrator is Myrna Lohse. The RM's office is located in Lake Alma.
# Rural Municipality of Lakeside No. 338

The Rural Municipality of Lakeside No. 338 (2016 population: 415) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 10 and SARM Division No. 4. It is located in the east-central portion of the province.

## History

The RM of Lakeside No. 338 incorporated as a rural municipality on December 12, 1910.

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Towns

* Watson

#### Villages

* Quill Lake
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Localities

* Lampard
* Wimmer

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Lakeside No. 338 had a population of 396 living in 120 of its 129 total private dwellings, a change of -4.6% from its 2016 population of 415. With a land area of 653.88 km$^2$ (252.46 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.6/km$^2$ (1.6/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Lakeside No. 338 recorded a population of 415 living in 141 of its 154 total private dwellings, a 7.2% change from its 2011 population of 387. With a land area of 636.8 km$^2$ (245.9 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.7/km$^2$ (1.7/sq mi) in 2016.

## Economy

Its economy is predominantly agricultural.

## Government

The RM of Lakeside No. 338 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the second Thursday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Arnold Boyko while its administrator is Julie Knafelc. The RM's office is located in Quill Lake.
# Röskva (University of Iceland)

Röskva is a student body organization at the University of Iceland that has had a list to the Student Council of the UI since 1988. The tag-line of the organization is Organization of socially minded students at the University of Iceland. Röskva is currently in majority of the Student Council.
Röskva nominates to the paid positions at the Student Council's Office.

## History

Röskva was founded in February the year 1988 when two movements merged, The organization of left people and Reformists decided that combined they would be a bigger force to compete against Vaka, the organization of democratic students. The first chair of the organization was Þórunn Sveinbjarnardóttir the former Environment minister in the government of Geir Haarde. Röskva first was in the majority in 1992 and kept it until 2002, when Vaka regained its majority. Röskva got the majority again in the spring of 2007 and kept it until the spring of 2009.
In 2017, Röskva won the election to the Student Council after eight years in minority, and received 18 of the 27 student councils members, which was at the time the biggest victory in Röskva's history. Röskva managed to hold on to its majority and in 2019 Röskva won for the first time a majority in all of the five schools within the university. In the Student Council elections of 2020 Röskva received 13 of 17 student council members, which was at the time their biggest victory. Röskva's biggest victory came in 2021 where they won 16 of 17 seats available.
The organization opposes school admission fees and advocates for general access to university education. It is Röskva's opinion that the Student Council should not only exert itself within the University of Iceland but outside of it as well.

## Chair of the Student Council for Röskva

* 1991-1992 – Steinunn Valdís Óskarsdóttir
* 1992-1993 – Pétur Þ. Óskarsson
* 1993-1994 – Páll Magnússon
* 1994-1995 – Dagur B. Eggertsson
* 1995-1996 – Guðmundur Steingrímsson
* 1996-1997 – Vilhjálmur H. Vilhjálmsson
* 1997-1998 – Haraldur Guðni Eiðsson
* 1998-1999 – Ásdís Magnúsdóttir
* 1999-2000 – Finnur Beck
* 2000-2001 – Eiríkur Jónsson
* 2001-2002 – Þorvarður Tjörvi Ólafsson
* 2007-2008 – Dagný Ósk Aradóttir
* 2008-2009 – Björg Magnúsdóttir
* 2017-2018 – Ragna Sigurðardóttir
* 2018-2019 – Elísabet Brynjarsdóttir
* 2019-2020 – Jóna Þórey Pétursdóttir
* 2020-2021 – Isabel Alejandra Diaz
* 2021-2022 – Isabel Alejandra Diaz
* 2022-2023 – Rebekka Karlsdóttir
* 2023-2024 – Rakel Anna Boulter
# S.S. Seay

Solomon Snowden Seay, Sr. (January 25, 1899 – 1988) was an American activist, religious leader, and memoirist.
He was born on January 25, 1899, in Macon County, Alabama, and studied at Alabama State and Talladega College. He preached in the South at various African Methodist Episcopal Zion churches, from 1916 until undertaking the pastorship of Mount Zion AME Zion Church in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1947.
His unsuccessful efforts in 1949 on behalf of a black teenage girl who claimed rape by two white police officers marked him as a pioneering Montgomery activist. He was indicted for his participation in the Montgomery bus boycott, and arraigned on February 24, 1956, along with 88 other boycott supporters.
On March 23, 1960, the "Committee to Defend Martin Luther King and the Struggle for Freedom in the South" published a full-page advertisement in the New York Times seeking to defend Martin Luther King Jr. and support the Civil Rights Movement. The ad ran in the March 29, 1960, edition of the Times with the title, "Heed Their Rising Voices". Seay was listed as one of the ad's supporters and was consequently included along with three other black ministers - Ralph Abernathy, Joseph Lowery, and Fred Shuttlesworth - as the defendants in a libel suit. The claims of the Montgomery city commissioner L. B. Sullivan, who brought that suit, also led to the New York Times Co. v. Sullivan (1964) case that established the public figure principle in U.S. defamation law.
From 1972, he served his denomination above the congregational level in the Greenville, Alabama, area until retiring in 1982.
He died in 1988, and in 1990 his autobiography I Was There by the Grace of God was published.
# S.S. Peter & Paul Catholic School (Butte, Nebraska)

The S.S. Peter & Paul Catholic School in Butte, Nebraska, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
It is a parochial school designed by William L. Steele. It was built and began operations in 1909, and is a typical example of such schools built in many Catholic communities of Nebraska in the early 20th century.
It is a 2+1⁄2-story Renaissance Revival style building built upon a raised basement. It was deemed "a good example of a parochial school building". It was built by Sioux City contractor B.E. Short, with brick work done by Sioux City's Steele Corporation. It housed children in a dormitory on the top, attic floor. The second floor provided a music room and quarters for the nuns who taught the school. The first floor has two large classrooms with double doors that opened into a chapel room in between, and a central hall. The basement was used for cooking, dining, and laundry. It is topped by a hipped roof with eight shingled dormers, a shingled belfry, and an air circulation vent with a white metal cross above.
It is located at the southeast corner of the intersection of 2nd and Broadway Streets.
# S3V Zagon

The S3V Zagon is a guided but un-propelled depth charge developed by the Russian firm Tactical Missiles Corporation. It was first unveiled at the 1992 MAKS Airshow as part of a marketing effort which resulted in China purchasing the weapon.
On 13 February 2017, the Zagon-2 version entered production for the Russian Ministry of Defence. China unveiled a similar unnamed weapon in 2020.

## Description

The S3V is an aerially deployed weapon, with a parachute system detached at the moment of splashdown. The sonar mounted in the nose is activated upon entering the water, searching for hostile submarines. It directs its control surfaces to maneuver the depth charge toward the target once it is located and identified. The developer has claimed that the S3V is around 1.2 to 1.6 times more effective than conventional unguided depth charges in shallow water (≤ 200 meters) and around 4 to 8 times more effective in deep water (up to 600 meters). The weapon is usually deployed by Tu-142, Il-38 and Ka-27 aircraft.

## Specifications

| Value | Zagon | Zagon-2 |
| Length (m) | 1.3 | 1.5 |
| Diameter (mm) | 211 | 232 |
| Weight (kg) | 94 | 120 |
| Warhead | 19 kg | 35 kg, shaped |
| Depth, minimum (m) | 150 | ? |
| Depth, maximum (m) | > 600 | > 600 |
| Rate of descent (m/s) | 16.2 | ? |
| Angle of attack/descent | 60–90° | ? |
| Worst conditions allowed for aerial deployment | sea state 6 | ? |
| Homing radius (m) | 120 | 450 |
| Deployment platform | Fixed and rotary-wing aircraft | Fixed and rotary-wing aircraft |

## Operators
### People's Republic of China

    People's Liberation Army Navy

### Russia

    Russian Navy
# Rök

Rök is a parish located in Östergötland, Sweden. It is mostly known for being the location where the Rök runestone is kept.
58°17′38″N 14°47′11″E﻿ / ﻿58.29389°N 14.78639°E﻿ / 58.29389; 14.78639
* This article about a location in Östergötland County, Sweden is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# SKIM

Sea surface kinematics multiscale monitoring (SKIM) was one of the two candidate missions for the 9th Earth Explorer mission of in the Living Planet Programme of the European Space Agency (ESA). SKIM and the other candidate (FORUM) were pre-selected for a detailed study in November 2017. Only one of the two candidates was to be selected in 2019 for immediate implementation and a possible launch by the year 2025, and FORUM was chosen.

## Context

SKIM builds on the technological heritage of the SWIM instrument now flying on the China-France Ocean Satellite, with the important addition of Doppler measurement and changing from Ku to Ka-band. SKIM also inherits experience with Ka-band altimetry from the Indian-France SARAL-AltiKa mission.

## Scientific Objectives

The mission's science goals are to
* determine how the dynamics of the ocean total surface current velocity influence the integrated Earth system
more specifically,
* Determine the transport by waves and currents of material at the ocean surface including plankton, nutrients, heat, carbon, oil, and marine plastic debris
* Map and apply currents and its components to generate better estimates of atmosphere–ocean exchanges of heat, gas, momentum and energy accounting for the full interplay between the surface ocean and the lower atmosphere (including upper ocean mixing)
* The satellite will overfly Earth from 83°S to 83°N, covering at least 97 percent of the globe.
# SKIP

SKIP is an acronym for Skeletal muscle and kidney enriched inositol phosphatase, which is a human gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a protein with 5-phosphatase activity toward polyphosphate inositol. The protein localizes to the cytosol in regions lacking actin stress fibers. It is thought that this protein may negatively regulate the actin cytoskeleton. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Overexpression of SKIP in mice affects osmoregulation in kidney collecting ducts.
# SBK 2011

SBK 2011: Superbike World Championship is a motorcycle racing game, and the fifth installment of the SBK series developed by Milestone srl and published by Black Bean Games. The game features all the riders of the 2011 Superbike World Championship and the teams and riders of the 2010 Supersport World Championship season and Superstock 1000 championship of 2010 just like SBK X: Superbike World Championship.
The game received a commendable 8/10 rating on IGN. Released in 2010, it features both arcade and simulation modes, each offering distinct experiences. The simulation mode incorporates realistic motorbike settings while the arcade mode eliminates realism and even slows the bike down when off-track.

## External

* Official website
* This racing game–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Peflin

Peflin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PEF1 gene.
PEF1 is a Ca(2+)-binding protein that belongs to the penta-EF hand (PEF) protein family, which includes the calpain small subunit (CAPNS1; MIM 114170), sorcin (SRI; MIM 182520), grancalcin (GCA; MIM 607030), and ALG2 (PDCD6; MIM 601057) (Kitaura et al., 2001).[supplied by OMIM]

## Interactions

PEF1 has been shown to interact with PDCD6.
# Lubricogobius

Lubricogobius is a genus of fish in the family Gobiidae found in the Pacific Ocean.

## Species

There are currently 6 recognized species in this genus:
* Lubricogobius dinah J. E. Randall & Senou, 2001 (Dinah's goby)
* Lubricogobius exiguus S. Tanaka (I), 1915
* Lubricogobius nanus G. R. Allen, 2015 (Tiny goby)
* Lubricogobius ornatus Fourmanoir, 1966 (Ornate slippery goby)
* Lubricogobius tre Prokofiev, 2009
* Lubricogobius tunicatus G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2016 (Tunicate goby)
# Kazimierz Jasiński

Kazimierz Jasiński (19 August 1946 – 25 January 2012) was a Polish cyclist. He competed in the Men's Road Race event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
In 1968 he was also part of the Polish team that won the Peace Race coming 11th individually. He had won two Polish titles in the road team time trial. He won a stage in the 1969 amateur Milk Race and the 1967 Baltic Sea Friendship Race. After his active career, he worked as a club coach, briefly in the US.
# Yuraq Yaku

Yuraq Yaku (Quechua: yuraq white, yaku water, "white water", also spelled Yurac Yaco, Yuracc Yaco, Yuracc Yacu, Yuraj Yaco, Yuraj Yacu, Yuracyaco, Yuracyacu, Yurajyaco, Yurajyacu) may refer to:
* Yuracyacu District, a district in the San Martín Region, Peru
* Yuraq Yaku (Aija), a mountain in the Aija Province, Ancas Region, Peru
* Yuraq Yaku (Bolivia), a mountain in Bolivia
* Yuraq Yaku (Huari), a mountain in the Huari Province, Ancash Region, Peru
# Vadsky

Vadsky (masculine), Vadskaya (feminine), or Vadskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Vadsky District, a district of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia, whose center is Vad, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
* Vadskaya, a rural locality (a village) in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia
# Marie Fabien Raharilamboniaina

Marie Fabien Raharilamboniaina, OCD (born 20 January 1968) is a Malagasy prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He has served as Bishop of Morondava since 2010.

## Biography

Raharilamboniaina was born in Ambohijanahary, Madagascar, on 20 January 1968. On 8 September 1990, at the age of 22, he professed his vows as a member of the Discalced Carmelites, and was ordained a priest of the order on 5 July 1997.
On 26 February 2010, at the age of 42, Raharilamboniaina was appointed Bishop of Morondava, and was consecrated bishop on 16 May 2010, making him one of the youngest living bishops. Bishop Donald Joseph Leo Pelletier served as his principal consecrator, and Archbishop Fulgence Rabeony and Bishop Gilbert Aubry.

## Episcopal lineage

* Cardinal Scipione Rebiba
* Cardinal Giulio Antonio Santorio (1566)
* Cardinal Girolamo Bernerio, O.P. (1586)
* Archbishop Galeazzo Sanvitale (1604)
* Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi (1621)
* Cardinal Luigi Caetani (1622)
* Cardinal Ulderico Carpegna (1630)
* Cardinal Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni (1666)
* Pope Benedict XIII (1675)
* Pope Benedict XIV (1724)
* Pope Clement XIII (1743)
* Cardinal Giovanni Carlo Boschi (1760)
* Cardinal Bartolomeo Pacca (1786)
* Pope Gregory XVI (1831)
* Cardinal Castruccio Castracane degli Antelminelli (1844)
* Archbishop Paul Cullen (1850)
* Archbishop Joseph Dixon (1852)
* Archbishop Daniel McGettigan (1856)
* Archbishop Michael Logue (1879)
* Bishop Patrick Joseph O'Donnell (1888)
* Bishop John Gerald Neville, C.S.Sp. (1913)
* Bishop Auguste Julien Pierre Fortineau, C.S.Sp. (1915)
* Archbishop Xavier Ferdinand J. Thoyer, S.J. (1937)
* Archbishop Gilbert Ramanantoanina, S.J. (1960)
* Cardinal Victor Razafimahatratra, S.J. (1971)
* Archbishop Philibert Randriambololona, S.J. (1988)
* Bishop Donald Joseph Leo Pelletier, M.S. (2000)
# Prenolepis imparis

Prenolepis imparis, commonly known as the winter ant, false honey ant, or false honeypot ant, is a species of ant in the genus Prenolepis. The species is found in North America, from Canada to Mexico, nesting deep within the ground. Unusual among ants, Prenolepis imparis prefers lower temperatures, including near freezing, and is only active outside the nest during winter and early spring. Prenolepis imparis enters a hibernation-like state called aestivation during the summer.
P. imparis secretes an opaque white liquid from its abdomen as a defense against other ants, including Linepithema humile. The defensive secretions appear to be derived anatomically from the Dufour's gland and has been shown to contain a mixture of alkanes and alkenes including hexadecene, octadecene, tetradecene, octylcyclohexane, and hexadecane. Secretions from P. imparis have experimentally been shown to often kill L. humile workers.

## Subspecies

* Prenolepis imparis arizonica Wheeler., 1930
* Prenolepis imparis colimana Wheeler, 1930
* Prenolepis imparis coloradensis Wheeler, 1930
* Prenolepis imparis veracruzensis Wheeler, 1930
# SPG9

Spastic paraplegia 9 (autosomal dominant) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPG9 gene.
# USAR

USAR or U.S.A.R. may refer to:
* United Speed Alliance Racing (now Rev-Oil Pro Cup Series), a car racing series in the United States
* United States Army Rangers, the elite light infantry of the United States Army
* United States Army Reserve, the reserve component forces of the United States Army
* University School of Automation & Robotics, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India
* Urban search and rescue, rescue operations inside structures or other confined spaces
* USA Rugby, the governing body of rugby union in the United States
# We Were That Song

We Were That Song is the third major label studio album recorded by Canadian country music singer Brett Kissel. It was released December 8, 2017 through Warner Music Canada. We Were That Song entered the Canadian Albums Chart at number 29.
The album has produced four top-ten singles, including the Music Canada Gold-certified title track and "Anthem". It includes collaborations with Dave Mustaine of Megadeth and country music icon Charley Pride.

## Critical reception

Anthony Easton of Exclaim! was highly critical of the album in terms of both production and lyrical content, describing it as "the worst country album of the year," and writing that "the stories [Kissel] tells are ones that we have heard before."
We Were That Song was given the Juno Award for Country Album of the Year in 2019. This marked Kissel's first win in the category, after being nominated with his previous two releases.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 29 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | December 8, 2017 | Digital download | Warner Music CanadaBAK 2 BAK |
| Various | December 15, 2017 | Compact disc | Warner Music CanadaBAK 2 BAK |
| Various | June 1, 2018 | Vinyl | Warner Music CanadaBAK 2 BAK |