OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Plumpton College

Plumpton College is a Further and Higher education college in Plumpton, East Sussex, England, with courses in a variety of land based and related subjects. The college provides a range of full-time and part-time land-based courses, FE courses to Foundation Degree and BSc courses. The college degree courses are provided in association with the University of Greenwich.
The main site of the College is in Plumpton, with satellite centres, termed 'Outcentres', elsewhere in East Sussex at Netherfield, Flimwell and Stanmer Park, and further afield in Bwlch Mwlchan, Snowdonia. The current principal of the college is Jeremy Kerswell.
The range of courses cover land-based provision including Agriculture, Horticulture, Floristry, Greenkeeping, Hard Landscaping, Equine Studies, Agricultural Engineering, Metalsmithing, Animal Management, Veterinary Nursing, Countryside Management, Forestry and Arboriculture, Adventure Education and Sport, International Wine Business, Viticulture and Oenology, and Wine Production.
The college was visited by The Princess Royal in March 2008 to open a new Children's Rural Education Centre marking the Year of Food and Farming.

## Viticulture and Oenology

Full courses offered are Foundation, BSc and MSc courses in Viticulture and Oenology, as well as in Wine Business, and around 180 domestic and international students attend these courses each year. It is the Centre of Excellence for the burgeoning wine industry in the UK.
Short courses include intensive courses in wine production for smaller growers and vineyard employees, known as WineSkills, a range of WSET courses, and bespoke courses and events.
The college has a 7.3ha of productive vineyard called Rocklodge Vineyard in Scaynes Hill with a newly-planted vineyard in Ditchling due to come into full production in 2021 or 2022, a semi-commercial winery, laboratories, and a sensory evaluation room. With the assistance of both a professional viticulturalist and winemaker, students have a large hand in creating the wine, sold commercially on-line and in local retail outlets
The Duchess of Cornwall visited Plumpton College to open their new Wine Research Facility on 26 March 2014.

## Alumni

* Anthony Rosen, farmer and advocate of large-scale farming
# Poker Night in America

Poker Night in America (PNIA) is a poker television program which features cash games and sit & gos. The series production began in 2013 and was first aired in 2014. The show is web streamed and televised. PNIA was developed by Todd Anderson, president of Rush Street Productions and co-founder of the Heartland Poker Tour.
The show hosts various cash games at local casinos across the United States and is sponsored by 888poker. During the filming of the season one Shaun Deeb slow rolled Mike Matusow with quad 5s resulting in Matusow having an outburst. Since the incident, slow rolling has become a tradition on the show. Professional poker players such as Danielle Andersen, Maria Ho, Alec Torelli, Layne Flack, Phil Laak, Tom Schneider and others have appeared on the show.
In 2017, the show presented King of the Hill, a series of $50,000 buy in heads up sit & gos with players such as Daniel Cates, Phil Hellmuth, Doug Polk, Olivier Busquet, Dan Colman and Parker Talbot competing for a $200,000 prize.
Joe Stapleton and Chris Hanson were the commentators for the first 6 seasons.

## Studio 52

After nine seasons of filming in casinos across America, PNIA announced a Las Vegas "poker residency" on May 8, 2023. Inspired by Hugh Hefner's 1959 television show, "Playboy's Penthouse", Anderson created a TV studio in the 10,000-square foot private mansion where he resides in Las Vegas and branded it "Studio 52". The TV-ready property is outfitted with a full Poker Night in America production set, high-tech commentary suite, backyard wine cave, and outdoor game pavilion.
Notable figures who have played poker at Studio 52 include Dan Shak, Jason Somerville, Phil Galfond, Farah Fath, and Maria Konnikova.
# Swimming at the 2014 South American Games – Men's 100 metre butterfly

The men's 100 metre butterfly competition at the 2014 South American Games took place on March 9 at the Estadio Nacional. The last champion was Albert Subirats of Venezuela.
This race consisted of two lengths of the pool, all in butterfly.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan Pacific records were as follows:
| World record | Michael Phelps (USA) | 49.82 | Rome, Italy | August 1, 2009 |
| South American Games record | Albert Subirats (VEN) | 52.86 | Medellín, Colombia | March 28, 2010 |

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | CR | Championships record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Heats

The first round was held on March 9, at 11:34.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | 5 | Marcos Barale | Argentina | 54.13 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | 4 | Albert Subirats | Venezuela | 54.17 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | 4 | Nicholas Santos | Brazil | 54.36 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | 3 | Andres Montoya | Colombia | 54.60 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 5 | Fernando Silva | Brazil | 54.81 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 4 | Mauricio Fiol | Peru | 54.89 | Q |
| 6 | 3 | 5 | Benjamin Hockin | Paraguay | 54.89 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 6 | Joaquin Belza | Argentina | 55.54 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | 6 | Zuhayr Pigot | Suriname | 55.58 | |
| 10 | 2 | 3 | Maximiliano Abreu | Paraguay | 55.77 | |
| 11 | 3 | 6 | Cristian Delgado | Venezuela | 55.83 | |
| 12 | 1 | 3 | Julio Galofre | Colombia | 56.10 | |
| 13 | 3 | 2 | Tyrone Alvarado Cervantes | Ecuador | 56.48 | |
| 14 | 2 | 2 | Joaquin Sepulveda Parra | Chile | 57.02 | |
| 15 | 1 | 2 | Byron Franco Zambrano | Ecuador | 58.27 | |
| 16 | 2 | 7 | Aldo Castillo Sulca | Bolivia | 58.35 | |
| 17 | 3 | 7 | Javier Vazquez Gonzalez | Chile | 58.39 | |

### Final

The final was held on March 9, at 18:48.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 5 | Albert Subirats | Venezuela | 52.26 | CR |
| | 1 | Mauricio Fiol | Peru | 53.24 | |
| | 2 | Fernando Silva | Brazil | 53.88 | |
| 4 | 6 | Andres Montoya | Colombia | 53.97 | |
| 5 | 4 | Marcos Barale | Argentina | 54.14 | |
| 6 | 3 | Nicholas Santos | Brazil | 54.34 | |
| 7 | 7 | Benjamin Hockin | Paraguay | 54.50 | |
| 8 | 8 | Joaquin Belza | Argentina | 55.37 | |
# Sverre Haugli

Sverre Haugli may refer to:
* Sverre Ingolf Haugli (1925–1986), Norwegian speed skater
* Sverre Haugli (born 1982), Norwegian speed skater
# Swaziland at the 1988 Summer Olympics

Swaziland competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Boxing | 2 | – | 2 |
| Swimming | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Weightlifting | 2 | – | 2 |
| Total | 11 | 0 | 11 |

## Athletics
### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athletes | Events | Heat Round 1 | Heat Round 1 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Events | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Vusie Dlamini | Marahon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:28.06 | 58 |
| Samuel Hlawe | Marahon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:24.42 | 44 |
| Frank Maziya | 100 m | 11.52 | 8 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gideon Mthembu | Marahon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:25.56 | 53 |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Sizwe Sydney Mdluli | Triple jump | NM | NM | did not advance | did not advance |

## Boxing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | 1 Round | 2 Round | 3 Round | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Dumsane Mabuza | Featherweight | BYE | Richard Pittman (COK) L 1–4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Charles Mahlalela | Light Middleweight | BYE | Peter Silva (BRA) L 0–5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Swimming
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final B | Final B | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Yul Mark du Pont | 50 m freestyle | 27.93 | 69 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Yul Mark du Pont | 100 m freestyle | 1:02.70 | 76 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Yul Mark du Pont | 100 m backstroke | 1:12.50 | 52 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Trevor Ncala | 50 m freestyle | 26.88 | 62 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Trevor Ncala | 100 m freestyle | 59.25 | 74 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Trevor Ncala | 100 m butterfly | 1:06.85 | 50 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Weightlifting
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Clean & Jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Paul Hoffman | 75 kg | 87.5 | 23 | 110.0 | 21 | 197.5 | 21 |
| Absalom Shabangu | 82.5 kg | 80 | DNF | — | — | — | DNF |
# Swaziland at the 1992 Summer Olympics

Swaziland competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Boxing | 1 | – | 1 |
| Total | 6 | 0 | 6 |

## Athletics
### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athletes | Events | Heat Round 1 | Heat Round 1 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Events | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Isaac Simelane | 800 m | 1:48.70 | 3 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Isaac Simelane | 1500 m | 3:46.33 | 8 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Elphas Sadebo Gimindaza | Marahon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:21.15 | 42 |
| Isaac Simelane | 5000 m | 14:00.44 | 9 | — | — | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |
| Isaac Simelane | 10,000 m | 9:48.49 | 20 | — | — | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |
| Robinson David Stewart | 100 m | 11.20 | 8 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Sizwe Sydney Mdluli | Long jump | NM | NM | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sizwe Sydney Mdluli | Triple jump | 16.18 | 27 | did not advance | did not advance |

## Boxing
### Men

| Athlete | Event | 1 Round | 2 Round | 3 Round | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Mfamsibili Mnisi | Light Flyweight | Rogelio Marcelo (CUB) L RSC-3 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Swordsmen from the Stars

Swordsmen from the Stars is a collection of sword and planet science fantasy short stories by American author Poul Anderson. It was first published in trade paperback and ebook by DMR Books in April 2020.

## Summary

The book collects three short works of fiction by the author featuring adventure on alien worlds (and in one instance, Earth) of the far future that have reverted to barbarism.

## Contents

* "Witch of the Demon Seas" (from Planet Stories, Jan. 1951).
* "The Virgin of Valkarion" (from Planet Stories, Jul. 1951).
* "Swordsman of Lost Terra" (from Planet Stories, Nov. 1951).
# Swimming at the 2013 SEA Games – Women's 100 metre butterfly

The Women's 100 metre butterfly event at the 2013 SEA Games took place on 14 December 2013 at Wunna Theikdi Aquatics Centre.
There were 13 competitors from 8 countries who took part in this event. Two heats were held. The heat in which a swimmer competed did not formally matter for advancement, as the swimmers with the top eight times from both field qualified for the finals.

## Schedule

All times are Myanmar Standard Time (UTC+06:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 14 December 2013 | 09:17 | Heats |
| Thursday, 14 December 2013 | 18:27 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian, and Southeast Asian Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Dana Vollmer (USA) | 55.98 | London, United Kingdom | 29 July 2012 |
| Asian Record | Liu Zige (CHN) | 56.07 | Jinan, China | 11 September 2009 |
| Games Record | Tao Li (SIN) | 58.84 | Palembang, Indonesia | 12 November 2011 |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | 3 | Patarawadee Kittiya (THA) | 1:02.36 | |
| 2 | 1 | 4 | Quah Ting Wen (SIN) | 1:02.41 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | 4 | Tao Li (SIN) | 1:02.90 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 5 | Nguyen Thi Kim Tuyen (VIE) | 1:03.38 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | 5 | Jasmine Al-Khaldi (PHI) | 1:03.40 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 3 | Supasuta Sounthornchote (THA) | 1:03.47 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | 6 | Yap Siew Hui (MAS) | 1:03.48 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | 2 | Monalisa Arieswaty Lorenza (INA) | 1:03.68 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 2 | Ressa Kania Dewi (INA) | 1:04.31 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | 6 | Le Thi My Thao (VIE) | 1:05.76 | |
| 11 | 2 | 7 | Su Moe Theint San (MYA) | 1:07.13 | |
| 12 | 1 | 7 | Shun Lei Maw Oo (MYA) | 1:13.87 | |
| 13 | 2 | 1 | Veomany Siriphone (LAO) | 1:19.51 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time |
| | 5 | Tao Li (SIN) | 59.87 |
| | 4 | Quah Ting Wen (SIN) | 1:00.34 |
| | 6 | Jasmine Al-Khaldi (PHI) | 1:01.76 |
| 4 | 7 | Yap Siew Hui (MAS) | 1:01.97 |
| 5 | 2 | Supasuta Sounthornchote (THA) | 1:02.07 |
| 6 | 3 | Nguyen Thi Kim Tuyen (VIE) | 1:03.15 |
| 7 | 1 | Monalisa Arieswaty Lorenza (INA) | 1:03.84 |
| 7 | 8 | Ressa Kania Dewi (INA) | 1:03.84 |
# Swimming at the 2013 SEA Games – Women's 100 metre breaststroke

The Women's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 2013 SEA Games took place on 13 December 2013 at Wunna Theikdi Aquatics Centre.
There were 11 competitors from 6 countries who took part in this event. Two heats were held. The heat in which a swimmer competed did not formally matter for advancement, as the swimmers with the top eight times from both field qualified for the finals.

## Schedule

All times are Myanmar Standard Time (UTC+06:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 13 December 2013 | 09:04 | Heats |
| Thursday, 13 December 2013 | 18:12 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian, and Southeast Asian Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Rūta Meilutytė (LTU) | 1:04.35 | Barcelona, Spain | 29 July 2013 |
| Asian Record | Ji Liping (CHN) | 1:05.32 | Beijing, China | 29 August 2009 |
| Games Record | Siow Yi Ting (MAS) | 1:09.82 | Vientiane, Laos | 11 December 2009 |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | Christina Loh (MAS) | 1:12.51 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | 5 | Chavunnooch Salubluek (THA) | 1:12.54 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | 4 | Samantha Yeo (SIN) | 1:13.09 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 3 | Margareta Kretapradani (INA) | 1:14.49 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 5 | Phiangkhwan Pawapotako (THA) | 1:14.62 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 6 | Cheryl Lim (SIN) | 1:15.09 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | 3 | Nadia Adrianna Redza Goh (MAS) | 1:15.86 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | 6 | Kavita Chrishna Sulistyaning (INA) | 1:17.00 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 2 | Ngo Thi Ngoc Quynh (VIE) | 1:18.07 | |
| 10 | 2 | 7 | Su Moe Theint San (MYA) | 1:20.47 | |
| 11 | 1 | 2 | Ei Ei Thet (MYA) | 1:20.79 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time |
| | 4 | Christina Loh (MAS) | 1:10.55 |
| | 5 | Chavunnooch Salubluek (THA) | 1:11.35 |
| | 2 | Phiangkhwan Pawapotako (THA) | 1:12.68 |
| 4 | 3 | Samantha Yeo (SIN) | 1:12.79 |
| 5 | 6 | Margareta Kretapradani (INA) | 1:14.21 |
| 6 | 1 | Nadia Adrianna Redza Goh (MAS) | 1:15.33 |
| 7 | 7 | Cheryl Lim (SIN) | 1:15.98 |
| 8 | 8 | Kavita Chrishna Sulistyaning (INA) | 1:16.85 |
# Poiretia algira

Poiretia algira is a species of land snail in the family Spiraxidae.
Poiretia algira is the type species of the genus Poiretia.

## Distribution

Distribution of the genus Poiretia include coastal regions of Algeria.
# Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

The Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1930 to 1934.

## Composition
### Members

Members of the Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) :
| Name | Cyrillic | 15th POL | 17th POL | Birth | Death | PM | Ethnicity | Gender |
| Andrey Andreyev | Андрей Андреев | By-election | Reelected | 1895 | 1971 | 1914 | Russian | Male |
| Lazar Kaganovich | Лазарь Каганович | Candidate | Reelected | 1893 | 1991 | 1911 | Ukrainian Jew | Male |
| Mikhail Kalinin | Михаил Калинин | Old | Reelected | 1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Male |
| Sergey Kirov | Серге́й Ки́ров | Candidate | Reelected | 1886 | 1934 | 1904 | Russian | Male |
| Stanislav Kosior | Станислав Косиор | Candidate | Reelected | 1889 | 1939 | 1907 | Polish | Male |
| Valerian Kuybyshev | Валериан Куйбышев | New | Reelected | 1888 | 1935 | 1904 | Russian | Male |
| Vyacheslav Molotov | Вячеслав Молотов | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1986 | 1906 | Russian | Male |
| Grigol Ordzhonikidze | Григо́рий Орджоники́дзе | By-election | Reelected | 1886 | 1937 | 1903 | Georgian | Male |
| Jānis Rudzutaks | Ян Рудзутак | Old | Relieved | 1887 | 1938 | 1905 | Latvian | Male |
| Alexei Rykov | Алексей Рыков | Old | Relieved | 1881 | 1938 | 1898 | Russian | Male |
| Joseph Stalin | Ио́сиф Ста́лин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male |
| Kliment Voroshilov | Климент Ворошилов | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1969 | 1903 | Russian | Male |

### Candidates

Candidate Members of the Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) :
| Name | Cyrillic | 15th POL | 17th POL | Birth | Death | PM | Ethnicity | Gender |
| Andrey Andreyev | Андрей Андреев | Candidate | Relieved | 1895 | 1971 | 1914 | Russian | Male |
| Vlas Chubar | Влас Чубар | Candidate | Candidate | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male |
| Anastas Mikoyan | Анаста́с Микоя́н | Candidate | Member | 1895 | 1978 | 1915 | Armenian | Male |
| Grigory Petrovsky | Григо́рій Петро́вський | Candidate | Candidate | 1878 | 1958 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male |
| Sergei Syrtsov | Сергей Сырцов | Candidate | Relieved | 1893 | 1937 | 1913 | Russian | Male |
# The Landscape of Love

The Landscape of Love (The Sisters Mortland in the US edition) is a novel published by British author Sally Beauman. It tells the tale of the Mortland girls – beautiful, but cold, Julia; remote and aloof Finn; and young ‘different’ Maisie – who come with their mother, Stella, to live in their grandfather's home, a huge and ancient ruin of an abbey.

## Plot summary

In the summer of 1967, the family friends Dan, Nick and Lucas arrive for a visit. Dan is Finn's boyfriend; Nick is a young doctor; and Lucas is a non-conformist fame-hungry artist and disregards others.
Lucas is painting the girls' portraits. When he works on Maisie, she entertains him with tales of the family's past. However, when Maisie tells of having her fortune told years ago, he scoffs and so she doesn't tell him what she saw in the fortune teller's crystal ball.
As the family begins to prepare to travel to Gramps's childhood home for their annual visit, their place is enveloped in a brooding sense of impending doom. Maisie (who wanders at night) spies Finn returning home very early in the morning, naked under her dress. Maisie worries that Dan's heart will be broken if Finn has been with Lucas, as she suspects.
Before the family leaves on their trip, Stella and her father work on their plan to ask Gramps's wealthy twin brother for a loan to repair the crumbling Abbey. Maisie slips away, spying Lucas furtively leaving for Cambridge on Julia's bike. She wonders if he has stolen it. Maisie then overhears a passionate argument between Dan and Finn, followed by an equally passionate embrace. The house is filled with fear, distrust and despair. Maisie doesn't know what is wrong with her family but decides she must take action to help them.
As usual Gramps's brother rebuffs the family's request for a loan, spurred on by his wife Violet ‘the Viper’. However, Maisie acquires money through surprising means. During this transaction she learns that her family fears she will turn out like her deceased father. She does not understand, what does it mean?
The story skips more than twenty years later to 1989, and, rather than being a continuation of Maisie’s tale, it is Dan who is narrating.
The sense of impending doom turns to suspenseful mystery as Dan reflects back on a tragedy that occurred during the summer of 1967 involving the Mortland family. Lucas is now a celebrated artist planning to show his 1967 portrait, The Sisters Mortland, at a retrospective. Dan is horrified at the thought of stirring up the family tragedy and sorrow. At this, it is learnt that Maisie was the cause of the tragedy, as she had jumped out of a window. It is also learnt by the reader, that Maisie was possibly autistic, though it is not explained clearly.
Dan's life is also something of a tragedy. His job as a producer of commercials ends, his father dies, and he exists in a drug-blurred depression. The current focus of his life is the tragic puzzle of the Mortland event that occurred during that long past summer.
Where did it all go wrong? Why did it happen? And how did he lose the love of his life?
# Svärdet

Svärdet (Swedish: "the sword") was a Swedish warship that sank on 1 June 1676 at the Battle of Öland during the Scanian War, with most of its crew.

## History

Svärdet was, during the Scanian War, under the command of Claes Uggla, and fought in the Battle of Öland. She was surrounded early in the battle, and fought for two hours until her main mast was destroyed and the ship surrendered. Before the surrounding enemies could board Svärdet, a Dutch fireship accidentally set her ablaze. The fire eventually reached the gunpowder store, which set off an explosion that sank the ship. Only about 50 of a crew of nearly 650 men survived.
On 15 November 2011, it was announced that a wreck believed to be Svärdet had been found by divers off the island coast of Öland.

## General characteristics

* Displacement: 1700 tonnes
* Length: 47.5 meters
* Width: 12.5 meters
* Armament: 86 cannons
** 12 36-pounders (lower gun deck)
** 4 30-pounders (lower gun deck)
** 14 24-pounders (lower gun deck)
** 26 12-pounders (upper gun deck)
** 4 8-pounders (upper gun deck)
** 20 8-pounders (weather deck)
** 6 3-pounders (weather deck)
* Crew: 650 (both sailors and soldiers)
# Richard Flower

Richard Flower may refer to:
* Richard Flower (martyr), Welsh martyr
* Richard Flower (settler) (1760–1829), English banker, brewer and pioneer of Albion, Illinois