OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vagrancy (horse)

Vagrancy was an American Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare.

## Background

Vagrancy was a bay filly born in 1939 out of Valkyr by Man o' War. She raced for Belair Stud and was trained for most of her career by "Sunny" Jim Fitzsimmons.

## Racing career

She was a promising winner at age two and then ran twenty-one times at age three, when she was named the 1942 American Champion Three-Year-Old Filly. She was also the champion "handicap" filly that season after beating the older crops in head-to-head races. At age three, she bloomed into the champion of her crop, winning nine stakes races that included the Coaching Club American Oaks, the Pimlico Oaks, the Delaware Oaks, the Alabama Stakes, the Gazelle Stakes and the Test Stakes against her own age, and the Beldame Handicap and Ladies Handicap against older fillies and mares. She compiled a record of ten wins, four seconds, and one third. She was first or second in eleven straight races against her own sex; her second against the boys came in the Lawrence Realization.
Vagrancy raced 42 times and hit the board in 31 of her starts. She won most of the most important stakes races in New York at the time for fillies, including the Ladies Handicap, the Alabama, the Test, the Coaching Club American Oaks, and the Gazelle. One of Vagrancy's most famous race was probably the Beldame Stakes in which she led for most of the race but was caught at the wire by Barrancosa; following a review of the photo, the race was declared a dead heat. From The Times: “William Woodward, of Belair Stud was chairman of the Jockey Club and breeder and owner of Vagrancy, flipped a coin in the unsaddling enclosure after the finish and thereby lost possession for the coming year of the Beldame Trophy. It will travel West to Bing Crosby and Lin Howard, owners of Binglin Stable and importers of Barrancosa.”

## Breeding record

During the 1940s, Vagrancy produced Black Tarquin, winner of English stakes races that ranged from the historic Gimcrack Stakes to the longest of the classics, the St. Leger Stakes. Her daughter Vulcania also became an important broodmare. Another daughter, Natasha, was a major producer, and her daughter Natashka was Broodmare of the Year in 1981. In foaling Black Tarquin, she seemed to justify her importation. Black Tarquin was a huge colt that often demonstrated his brilliance by ascertaining victories in sprints, one-mile events, and marathons. He finished second in the Ascot Gold Cup, all told winning eight of fifteen starts and being recorded as England's champion three-year old of 1948.

## Honors

Vagrancy was rated the American Champion 3-Year-Old Filly in 1942 and the American Champion Older Female Horse in 1943.
# Vaideki Falls

Vaideki Falls is a waterfall situated in the outskirts of Coimbatore city about 35 km (22 mi) from Coimbatore. The nearest village is Narasipuram. This waterfall used to be called "Tholayira Murthi Kandi", in Tamil Tholayiram stands for the number nine hundred, word Murthy has several interpretations, one is The Lord, another means Manifestation. Kandi is the word for (water)fall. The waterfall derives the present name after the Vijayakaanth movie Vaidhehi Kathirunthal by director R. Sundarrajan. The location is now a popular tourist spot in the City of Coimbatore. It is not well connected to transport facilities. Nowadays visitors are not allowed in order to protect wildlife which is abundant in that area.
# Zdzisław Zamoyski

Count Zdzisław Jan Andrzej Zamoyski (28 January 1810 - 13 August 1855) was a Polish nobleman and landowner.
Zdzisław married Józefina Walicka hr. Łada on 6 April 1834. They had four children together: Stefan Zamoyski, Zofia Zamoyska, Maria Zamoyska and Wanda Zamoyska.
He was owner of the estates in Wysock, Bobówka, Mała Wieś, Korzenica and Moszczanica. He was awarded the Gold Cross of the Virtuti Militari on 25 May 1831 during the November Uprising.
# Oba Lake – North

Oba Lake – North is a lake of the Algoma District in northern Ontario, Canada. It is located on the northwestern border of the Chapleau Crown Game Preserve.
# Rider R-6

The Rider R-6 was the last of the Keith Rider designed racing aircraft of the 1930s.

## Development

The R-6 eightball had smooth plywood skins painted light blue with a large eight ball on each side. The actual racing number for the aircraft was 18. It was the last of the Rider racers, as well as the first and last of Rider's new company Union Aircraft Company before World War II intervened, stopping the National Air Races.

## Design

The R-6 is a single place, all-wood low-wing monoplane with retractable landing gear. The first wing used was a long thin wing about 20 ft long with hydraulic landing gear. For the 1939 races, a new wing was installed that was nearly elliptical in shape and a light weight worm-gear manually retractable mechanism replaced the hydraulics.

## Operational history

* 1938 Louis W. Greve Trophy Race - The Eight Ball competed against two other Rider designs, the "Firecracker" and the "Jackrabbit". Pilot Joe Jacobson placed third with a speed of 218.478 mph.
* 1938 Thompson Trophy The Eight Ball dropped out in the 27th lap.
* 1939 National Air Races. Pilot George Byers dropped out after a lean mixture burned through a cylinder on tryouts.

## On Display

The Eight Ball was restored and is on display at the Planes of Fame museum in Chino, California, along with the R-4 Firecracker. In 1991, the R-6 was displayed at the EAA Airshow in Oshkosh, Wisconsin as part of a "Golden Age of Air Racing" program.

## Specifications (Rider R-6)

Data from Sport Aviation
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 19 ft (5.8 m)
* Wingspan: 18 ft 5 in (5.61 m)
* Powerplant: 1 × Menasco Buccaneer
* Propellers: 2-bladed Hamilton Standard adjustable
Performance
* Maximum speed: 189.852 kn (218.478 mph, 351.606 km/h)
# Tucky

Tucky may refer to:
* Tucky Williams
* Tucky Buzzard
* Kentucky
# Nemțișor

The Nemțișor is a left tributary of the river Neamț (Ozana) in Romania. It discharges into the Neamț in Lunca, near Vânători-Neamț. Its length is 25 km (16 mi) and its basin size is 88 km$^2$ (34 sq mi).

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Nemțișor:
* Left: Strungăria, Rusul Mic, Alunișu, Chilia, Huma, Iftimia, Cărbunele, Chiriac, Pârâul Sec, Bodei, Neamțu
* Right: Paltinul (or Jacotele), Icoana, Afinișul, Nil, Zaplazul, Cardacul, Maghernița, Pârâul Puturos, Trapezia
# Pashleth Glacier

The Pashleth Glacier is a glacier south of the Machmell River and west of the Klinaklini Glacier in southwestern British Columbia, Canada.
# Windrider

Windrider (alternatively worded as Wind Rider and also known as Making Waves) is a 1986 Australian romantic comedy film directed by Vincent Monton and starring Tom Burlinson, Nicole Kidman, and Bud Tingwell. It was filmed in Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

## Plot

Stewart "P.C." Simpson (Burlinson) lives in a magnificent beachfront home and is an enthusiastic windsurfer, indulging his passion for windsurfing daily. His wealthy father (Tingwell) may fault P.C.'s inconsistency in working within the company he owns but can appreciate his son's remarkable abilities on the waves. With the help of his father's company's engineer Howard (Chilvers), P.C. develops a high-tech sailboard for the coming world windsurfing championship. Meanwhile, Jade (Kidman) is a rock singer who starts a relationship with P.C., but as their romance blooms, sport, friends, and the upcoming championship become secondary.

## Cast

* Tom Burlinson as Stewart P.C. Simpson
* Nicole Kidman as Jade
* Bud Tingwell as Stewart Simpson Senior
* Jill Perryman as Miss Dodge
* Simon Chilvers as Howard
* Kim Bullard as Coyote
* Stig Wemyss as Ratso
* Mark Williams as Mangles
* Alastair Cummings as Rabbit
* Robin Miller as Wally
* Matt Parkinson as Lurch
* Lorraine Webster as Mud
* Johnny Ryan as McBride
* Lance Karapetcoff as King
* Ric Whittle as Ross
* Penny Brown as Kate
* Alistair Browning as Cram
* Andy Copeman as Hayes

## Production

The movie was the first film directed by experienced cinematographer Vince Monton. Monton later said he felt the film was too adult (it received an M rating) when it should have been aimed at 13-year-olds.
In an interview, Kidman stated was attracted to the role of Jade because the character was older.
   It’s inevitable that I’ll grow up. People do still remember me as being 15, but it’s slowly changing. It’s hard for a casting director to know where I fit in – I can play 22, 23, 24, if not physically then mentally.
Filming started 16 September 1985.

## Home media

Windrider was released on DVD by Umbrella Entertainment in March 2010. The DVD includes special features such as the theatrical trailer, Umbrella Entertainment trailers, a stills gallery, wind surfing promo, Young Thing music promo, Nicole Kidman music promo, an extended bedroom scene, script, press kit, press clippings, and cast biographies.
# Pierre Patel

Pierre Patel (1605 – 5 August 1676) was a French painter.
Patel was born in Picardy and was admitted to the Guild of Saint-Germain-des-Prés in 1633 and the Académie de Saint-Luc in 1635. He primarily painted landscapes. In 1648 he had a son Pierre-Antoine Patel, who also became a painter. Patel died in Paris in 1676.
# Zenrin-ji

Zenrin-ji (禅林寺) is the name of a number of Japanese Buddhist temples.
* Eikan-dō Zenrin-ji, in Sakyō-ku, Kyoto
* Zenrin-ji (Ichinomiya), Ōbaku Zen temple in Ichinomiya, Aichi Prefecture
* Zenrin-ji (Fukui), a Sōtō temple in Fukui, Fukui Prefecture
* Zenrin-ji (Gifu), in Gifu, Gifu Prefecture
* Zenrin-ji (Nagasaki), a Rinzai temple in Nagasaki
* Zenrin-ji (Kunisaki), in Kunisaki, Ōita Prefecture
* Zenrin-ji (Mitaka), in Mitaka, Tokyo where graves of Mori Ōgai and Osamu Dazai situated
* Zenrin-ji (Hamura), a Rinzai temple in Hamura, Tokyo
* Zenrin-ji (Kainan), a Shingon temple in Kainan, Wakayama Prefecture
* Zenrin-ji (Taiwan), a Rinzai temple in Chiayi County, Taiwan
# Obrium clavijoi

Obrium clavijoi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Joly in 2010.
# Rimini Meeting

The Meeting for Friendship Amongst Peoples (Italian: Meeting per l'amicizia fra i popoli), more commonly known as the Rimini Meeting (Italian: Meeting di Rimini), is an annual lay Catholic festival held every year in Rimini, Italy, in the last week of August.
Inaugurated in 1980, the Meeting is the flagship event of Communion and Liberation, an international association of the faithful. It is a significant event in domestic politics, attracting high-profile guest speakers, and receives notable coverage in the Italian press.

## Overview

The Rimini Meeting is held annually in the last week of August at Rimini Fiera. The weeklong festival includes talks, debates, workshops, exhibitions, sporting, musical and literary events, and other sessions. Each edition revolves around a theme that is chosen to inspire open reflection and dialogue.
In 2022, the Rimini Meeting attracted 80,000 visitors, with a further 720,000 online attendees.

### Venue and organisation

The first edition of the Rimini Meeting took place in 1980, at the site of the old Rimini Fiera. The Meeting moved to the new Rimini Fiera after its completion in 2001.
In March 2008, the Meeting for Friendship Amongst Peoples Association, which was constituted in December 1980 to organise the Meeting, became a foundation. Over 3,000 volunteers work during the Meeting to stage, operate, and dismantle it.

### Political and cultural significance

The Rimini Meeting is a significant event in Italian culture and politics, often attracting high-profile guest speakers and notable press coverage. Previous speakers include Pope John Paul II, Mario Draghi, Staffan de Mistura, and Tony Blair.
The 2022 Meeting included an early debate in the run-up to the 2022 general election and was attended by figures from major political parties: Giorgia Meloni, Matteo Salvini, Enrico Letta, Ettore Rosato, Antonio Tajani, and Carlo Calenda. Ten ministers of the Meloni government attended the 2023 edition, including Salvini, Tajani, and Giancarlo Giorgetti. The President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, spoke on the final day of the Meeting.
In previous years, national television channels, including the public broadcaster RAI, have broadcast some sessions of the Rimini Meeting, including the Sunday Mass on Rai 1, RAI's flagship television channel.

## Fraud investigation

In December 2012, the public prosecutor's office in Rimini charged the general manager, lead administrator and an account of the Meeting for Friendship Amongst Peoples Foundation with fraud, and seized one million euros from the foundation. An investigation by the Guardia di Finanza found that the foundation had presented false loss-making balance sheets to obtain 310,000 euros of public funding for the 2009 and 2010 editions of the Rimini Meeting: such funds can only be disbursed to organisations not making profits. The public agencies involved included Emilia-Romagna's regional council, Rimini's tourist marketing agency, the local Chamber of Commerce, and the Ministry of Culture. The group was acquitted in March 2016.
# Turpinite

Turpinite, also called Turpenite, is a fictional war gas allegedly developed by the French chemist Eugène Turpin and deployed against the attacking German army during the first months of World War I.
According to contemporary accounts, Turpinite, delivered by artillery shells, silently and suddenly killed any person within 400 yards (370 m) of impact with its fumes. Survivors of Turpinite barrages reported a strong chemical smell after an attack. In reality, this smell was a side effect of the explosives used by the French and British militaries during the war. The widespread, sudden deaths caused by artillery were in many cases caused by concussion, which leaves no mark on the victim.
After the war, German scientist Fritz Haber, who pioneered German gas attacks at the Second Battle of Ypres, said German soldiers had reported a strong chemical smell attributed to turpenite. Haber and others investigated, finding the smell was due to incomplete combustion of the picric acid used in British artillery shells. The belief that the French used chemical weapons in 1914 may have contributed to later German use of such weapons.
# Neocollyris basilana

Neocollyris basilana is a species in the tiger beetle family Cicindelidae. It was described by Naviaux in 1994.
# Sorbitan tristearate

Sorbitan tristearate is a nonionic surfactant. It is variously used as a dispersing agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer, in food and in aerosol sprays. As a food additive, it has the E number E492. Brand names for polysorbates include Alkest, Canarcel, and Span. The consistency of sorbitan tristearate is waxy; its color is light cream to tan.
# Overnight Success (song)

"Overnight Success" is a song written by Sanger D. Shafer and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in November 1989 as the fourth and final single from his album Beyond the Blue Neon.

## Chart performance

"Overnight Success" peaked at number 8 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles and number 7 on RPM Country Tracks. This was the first single of Strait's to miss number one since "You're Something Special to Me" in 1986, and broke Strait's string of 11 consecutive number one country hits. The song's B-side, "Hollywood Squares", spent five weeks on the Hot Country Singles charts and peaked at number 67 based on unsolicited airplay
| Chart (1989–1990) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 7 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 8 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1990) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 81 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 51 |
# Sphinx sequoiae

Sphinx sequoiae, the sequoia sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found in the United States from Oregon south through California, Nevada, and south-eastern Utah to Arizona and further south into Mexico's northern Baja California.
The wingspan is 48–68 mm.
The larvae feed on Juniperus californica, Juniperus osteosperma and possibly also Calocedrus decurrens.
# Obrium cordicolle

Obrium cordicolle is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1870.
# Riopa lineolata

The striped writhing skink (Riopa lineolata) is a species of skink found in Myanmar and Bangladesh.
# Two Male Heads (Bosch)

Two Male Heads is an anonymous painting formerly attributed to the Early Netherlandish painter Hieronymus Bosch. It is currently in the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam.
The work became part of the museum's collection via its founder's Frans Jacob Otto Boijmans' bequest in 1847.
# Neocollyris attenuata

Neocollyris attenuata is a species in the tiger beetle family Cicindelidae. It was described by Redtenbacher in 1848.
# Pashakend

Pashakend may refer to:
* Atsarat, Armenia
* Marmarik, Armenia
# Maria Schalcken

Maria Schalcken (1645–1699), was a Dutch Golden Age painter. She was a sister and pupil of Godfried Schalcken.

## Biography

She was born in Dordrecht, the daughter of the rector of the school there. She was the younger sister of the painter Godfried Schalcken, who first learned to paint from Samuel van Hoogstraten and later from Gerard Dou. She is thought to have begun her studies around 1665, but gave up the practice in 1682 upon marriage to the merchant Severijn van Bracht.
According to the Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis (RKD) she is known for genre works. Her self-portrait was attributed to her brother until it was cleaned in the 20th century and her full signature appeared. There is one other known work by her hand entitled Boy Offering Grapes to a Woman which resides in the Leiden Collection, but historians suspect that other works currently attributed to her brother may have been executed by her. She died in Dordrecht around 1700.
# Skagway River

The Skagway River is a river in British Columbia, Canada and the state of Alaska, United States, flowing southwest across the international boundary at 59°32′36″N 135°01′55″W﻿ / ﻿59.54333°N 135.03194°W﻿ / 59.54333; -135.03194 just southeast of the White Pass. Flowing slightly northwest after crossing the boundary, it turns south-southwest to meet the sea at the head of Taiya Inlet. There is a vehicle bridge over the river at the north end of Skagway as well as two pedestrian bridges, one next to the vehicle bridge and one at the mouth of the river near the airport. The river is not navigable by raft or canoe or kayak because of the supports under the vehicle bridge and the shallow swiftly-flowing water. In addition, there is a great quantity of scrap metal debris which has been dumped into the river over the past century. When some people have tried to raft the mile to the ocean, their rafts have been destroyed under the bridge by the accumulation of tree branches and vegetation that is choked there.
Heading north (upstream) from its mouth, there are four major branches of the Skagway River:

## East Fork

The East Fork branches off the Skagway River, opposite milepost 4.8 of the White Pass railroad. At milepost 5.8, the railroad makes a U-turn, crosses the East Fork, and loops back to follow the main river.

## White Pass Fork

The Skagway River turns to the east and White Pass Fork branches off to the north, opposite milepost 12 of the railroad. At milepost 14.2, the railroad makes a U-turn, crosses the Skagway River, and loops back to follow White Pass Fork.

## Cut-off Gulch

White Pass Fork splits into Cut-off Gulch to the east and Dead Horse Gulch to the north, opposite milepost 18 of the railroad. At milepost 18.6, the railroad makes a left turn and crosses Cut-off Gulch.

## Dead Horse Gulch

After crossing Cut-off Gulch, the railroad goes through a tunnel which comes out along Dead Horse Gulch. The head of Dead Horse Gulch is at Pump House Lake, at milepost 20 of the railroad.
# Pierrefonds, Oise

Pierrefonds (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the French department of Oise, Hauts-de-France, northern France, known for its Château de Pierrefonds.

## History

The lords of Pierrefonds in the Middle Ages were:
* Nivelon I [fr] (1047–1073)
* Nivelon II [fr] (1073–1102)
* Dreux (1102–1160)
* Nivelon III (1160–1161)
* Agatha (1161–1192)
** Conon, Count of Soissons (1161–1182), her husband
* Gaucher III of Châtillon (1192–1193), her cousin
Pierrefonds was sold to the crown in 1193.
# Zhonghua Street Night Market

The Zhonghua Street Night Market (traditional Chinese: 中華街觀光夜市; simplified Chinese: 中华街观光夜市; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Jiē Guānguāng Yèshì) is a night market in Fengshan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

## History

The night market opened in the 1950s. In 1965, the Kaohsiung County Government officially set up the area to be a night market.

## Architecture

The night market is located at the intersection of Zhongshan Street and Guangyuan Road on a 3 km (1.9 mi) long street with more than 500 food stalls. Many delicacies such as fig jelly, salted crispy chicken, chicken rice, beef noodles and herb tea can be found in the night market. It also has cultural interests and temples.

## Transportation

The night market is accessible by walking about 100m (350ft) north of exit 2 of the Fongshan Station of the Kaohsiung MRT.
# Spania nigra

Spania nigra, is a species of 'snipe flies' belonging to the family Rhagionidae.
It is a Palearctic species with a limited distribution in Europe

## Description

Tiny black flies without a true style, but the ventral margin of the last antennal segment is produced into a pseudostyle. Vein M3 usually does not reach the wing-margin. Metapleura bare.

## Biology

The larvae are thallus-miners of thallose liverworts.
# Obre Lake/North of Sixty Airport

Obre Lake/North of Sixty Airport (IATA: YDW, TC LID: CKV4) is a private aerodrome near Obre Lake in the Northwest Territories, Canada. Prior permission is required to land except in the case of an emergency.
# Riopa popae

Pope's writhing skink (Riopa popae) is a species of skink found in Myanmar.
# Tyamko

The tyamko (ट्याम्को) or tyamako (ट्यामको) is a small Nepali kettle drum, a prominent member of the panche baja ensemble. The body of the instrument is made of soft wood, clay, copper or iron; the skin is cowhide. It is about 15cm in diameter and 15cm high, but this can vary as instruments are not standardized. It is carried on a strap around the neck, at the waist when standing, and played with two sticks.
# Nemphe

Nemphe is a river of Hesse, Germany. It flows into the Eder in Frankenberg.
# Maria Machado

Maria Machado may refer to:
* María Corina Machado (born 1967), Venezuelan human rights activist and politician
* Ana Maria Machado (born 1941), writer from Portugal
* Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis (1839–1908), Brazilian novelist and poet
* Maria Clara Machado (1921–2001), Brazilian playwright
* Maria Machado (born 1937), French actress and stage director
# Ottawa River drainage basin

The Ottawa River drainage basin is the drainage basin in northern North America where surface water empties into the Ottawa River and adjoining waters. Spanning an area of about 146,300 km$^2$ (56,500 sq mi), it is the 12th largest drainage basin in Canada, occupying the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. It accounts for about 11% of the total Saint Lawrence River drainage area.
# Pierry

Pierry (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.