OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Macadam Tribu

Macadam Tribu is a 1996 comedy-drama produced by José Zeka Laplaine in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The film was selected as the Democratic Republic of the Congo's entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 70th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

## Plot

Two brothers, Mike (recently released from prison) and Kapa roam the streets, bars and boxing halls with Duka, their neighborhood friend. Duka is the result of a not-so-secret fling with Papa Sandu, who owns the neighborhood bar. In the evening, everyone ends up in the bar to discuss the events of the day, the street and the TV. This is also where Bavusi, the mother of Mike and Kapa, comes to remember better times. Other people of the neighborhood who meet at the bar include a policeman and prostitutes. Each has their place. One day, Duka decides to return to the ring to face the great champion Kabeya. The whole neighborhood is there to support him, but the fight goes wrong and Duka falls into a coma.
The characters outwit the authorities, make deals with each other and undertake communal projects that bring them together, notably a theatre project. Afro-pop music provides a background to the film.

## Reception

Le Monde said that in this lively but disenchanted street the director José Laplaine brings his characters to life with humor and affection. There is no real story ... La Tribune Desfosses said that "With Macadam Tribu, the Zairian José Laplaine directs a story of a warm African city punctuated by the music of Papa Wemba, the Zairian rumba king. ".

## Festivals

The film was shown at a number of festivals:
* Cannes 1996
* Montréal 1996 - Films du Monde
* Locarno 1996
* Toronto 1996
* Los Angeles1996
* Carthage 1996 - Prize for the best first work. Prix du COE
* Amiens 1996 - Compétition
* Nantes 1996 - Section Regards pluriels
* Namur 1996 - CICAE prize
* Rotterdam 1997
* Manosque 1997
* Fribourg 1997 - Panorama
* Fespaco 1997
* Milan 1997
* Amiens 2001
* SALLE : 12.02.1997
# Kaukametsä Civic Centre

Kaukametsä Civic Centre is part of the educational division of the town of Kajaani in Finland. The centre specialises in promoting lifelong learning and education. Location The Kaukametsä Civic Centre offers services in the town of Kajaani. In addition to the Kaukametsä premises, teaching takes place in about 50 different locations, including suburban and more sparsely settled areas of the town. History The history of the Kaukametsä Civic Centre reaches back to year 1920, when the Kajaani Citizens’ Institute was founded. The operations of the institute were discontinued in 1932 due to lack of funds during the Depression. The Civic Centre was founded in 1971 in the Kajaani rural commune. This centre became the Civic Centre of Kajaani when the town and rural commune were united in 1977. The Civic Centre moved to its current premises in Kaukametsä in 1987. Central values of the Civic Centre Easy access to services and freedom of choice, inexpensive services, promotion of sustainable development, lifelong learning, diversity as a gift, increasing goal, consciousness, promotion of mental and material welfare of individuals and the community, Field of operations
* open adult education
* open university in co-operation with local university branches and various other universities
* basic art education art and handicraft courses and music courses for children and young visual arts for adults
* upper secondary school subjects
* special services personnel training, training for the unemployed, courses for students of other educational institutes, Finnish for foreigners courses
* renting out of facilities classrooms and an eighty-seat auditorium are rented out for lectures, courses and meetings
Division of subjects Teaching in Kaukametsä Civic Centre is divided into the following Departments: Social subjects, languages, speech and drama, textile work, metal work and woodwork, nutrition and health education, visual arts, literature, dance and music.
# Kautz Creek Falls

Kautz Creek Falls is a waterfall on Kautz Creek in the Mount Rainier National Park in the state of Washington. It was formed when the Kautz Glacier retreated in the last 50 years, creating a series of long and slender cascades totaling about 400 feet (120 m) in height down a tall glacial cliff, with a highest drop of 150 feet (46 m). The falls consist of two parts, each with two distinct tiers. One of these parts flows from the upper lobe of the Kautz Glacier and disappears under the lower lobe. The water flowing over this stage is generally clear. As the water passes underneath the lower lobe, however; it has a muddy appearance caused by glacial moraine, which explains the muddy appearance of Kautz Creek.
On Pearl Creek (a sub-tributary of Kautz Creek) a few miles to the west, is Pearl Falls.
# Macrobela

Macrobela is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1939. It contains only one species, Macrobela phaeophasma, described by the same author in the same year, which is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Macharen

Macharen is a village in the southern part of the Netherlands, in the province North Brabant. It is part of the Oss municipality.
The village was first mentioned in 1107 as Machera, and means "suitable sandy ridge".
The Catholic St Petrus Bandenkerk was built between 1862 and 1867, however the tower dates from the 15th century.
Macharen was home to 389 people in 1840. Macharen originally was a part of the county Megen, which was founded around 1145. In 1810, it became municipality together with Megen and Haren. It became a part of the municipality Oss in 1994.

## Gallery

* Clergy house
* View on Macharen
* Bridge in Macharen
# Madonna del Carmelo

Madonna del Carmelo may refer to:
* Our Lady of Mount Carmel, a title given to the Blessed Virgin Mary in her role as patroness of the Carmelite Order
* Madonna del Carmelo, Regalbuto, a church in Regalbuto, Italy
# Madha railway station

Madha railway station is a small railway station in Solapur district, Maharashtra. Its code is MA. It serves Madha city. The station consists of two platforms, neither not well sheltered. It lacks many facilities including water and sanitation.

## Trains

* Mumbai–Chennai Mail
* Miraj–Solapur Special (unreserved)
* Pune–Solapur Passenger (unreserved)
* Pune–Solapur Passenger
* Siddheshwar Express
* Maharashtra Express
# Madhab (disambiguation)

Madhab is a school of thought within Islamic jurisprudence.
Madhab may also refer to:

## People

* Madhab Basnet, Nepalese journalist
* Madhab Chandra Dash (born 1939), Indian ecologist and environmental biologist
* Madhab Rajbangshi (born 1954), Indian politician
* Madhab Sardar, Indian politician
* Beni Madhab Das (1866–1952), Bengali scholar and teacher
* Nila Madhab Panda (born 1973), Indian film producer
* Rudra Madhab Ray (1937–2016), Indian politician
* Dvija Madhab (c. 16th century), Bengali poet

## Places

* Madhab, Fujairah
* Madhab Palace
* Madhab Spring Park
# Ukrainian Male Chorus of Edmonton

The Ukrainian Male Chorus of Edmonton (UMCE) was founded in 1984 in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, and has performed at many events and festival both in Canada and internationally. Performances include Expo '86, the International Choral Festival, along with tours to Ukraine, Poland, and Eastern Europe. Each year the UMCE hosts a Christmas concert, A Festive Mosaic. A Festive Mosaic is hosted by the UMCE and hosts several different groups each year, including soloists, duos, and other choirs from the Edmonton region. The concert is usually held at McDougall United Church. The UMCE is also a member of the Alberta Choral Federation (ACF). The UMCE has also performed numerous times with the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra (ESO) at the Winspear Centre in downtown Edmonton.
The current conductor of the choir is Orest Soltykevych.

## Discography

The UMCE has released four recordings, That Old Sheepskin Coat (1992), The Ukrainian Male Chorus of Edmonton LIVE! (2002), Malanka Suite (2006), and Kateryna (2007).

## Tours

| Year | Location(s) |
| 2014 | Latvia, Poland, Vienna |
| 2011 | Ukraine |
| 2002 | Poland, Ukraine |
| 2000 | Dauphin, Manitoba |
| 1996 | Missoula, Montana |
| 1986 | Expo 86 – Vancouver, British Columbia |
# Una Lágrima No Basta

Una Lágrima No Basta (Eng.: A Tear Is Not Enough) is a studio album released by the romantic music band Los Temerarios. This album became their third number-one album in the Billboard Top Latin Albums chart. Only 3 original members are left, Carlos Abrego departs in 2001, and Jonathan Amabilis takes the spot as guitarist and percussionist.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Adolfo Ángel Alba
* Por Qué Será — 3:54
* Comer a Besos — 3:47
* Déjame Soñar — 4:45
* Sé Que Te Amo — 4:06
* Te Regalo Mi Tristeza — 3:38
* Una Lágrima No Basta — 4:15
* Que Tu Vida Es — 3:58
* Olvidar Así — 3:59
* Gitana Baila — 4:14
* No Sé Vivir Sin Tí — 3:43
* Una Lágrima No Basta (Salsa version) — 3:49
* Una Lágrima No Basta (Ballad version) — 3:55
* Una Lágrima No Basta (Dance version) — 5:02
* Una Lágrima No Basta (Remix-Radio version) — 3:31

## Personnel

This information from Allmusic.
* Mayra Angelica Alba — Production coordination
* Oscar Benavides — Direction
* Maggie Vera — Direction
* Santiago Yturria — Direction
* Horacio Marano — Programming, mixing, vocals
* Gabriel Martínez — Engineer, mixing engineer
* Carlos Ceballos — Recording
* Bernie Grundman — Mastering
* Rene Barquet — Engineer, mixing
* Carlos Cabral Jr. — Guitar
* Ramon Estagnado — Guitar
* Robert Flores — Bass guitar
* Norma Hernández — Vocals
* Richard Mochulske — Art Direction, mixing
* Adolfo Pérez Butrón — Photography
* Eduardo Arias — Make-Up

## Chart performance

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Top Latin Albums | 1 |
| US Billboard Regional/Mexican Albums | 1 |
| US Billboard Top Independent Albums | 4 |
| US Billboard 200 | 79 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Platinum | 150,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kazımabad

Kazımabad is a village and municipality in the Jalilabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 2,254.
# Ultra Wave

Ultra Wave is the fifth album released by funk musician Bootsy Collins. It was released on November 12, 1980, by Warner Bros. Records. It is the first album credited solely to Bootsy Collins, as opposed to his previous releases, which were credited to Bootsy's Rubber Band. In 2007, "Ultra Wave" was licensed through Rhino Records and reissued through the Collectors Choice music service.

## Album background

Ultra Wave was produced by George Clinton and Bootsy Collins, except for three songs that were produced only by Collins ("Is That My Song?", "Fat Cat", and "Sound Crack"). It was recorded at the same time as the album Sweat Band by Sweat Band, a Bootsy Collins-led project that had issued one album for CBS/Uncle Jam Records. Like Collins' previous album, This Boot is Made for Fonk-N, Ultra Wave showcases a more experimental and progressive approach.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide: The '80s | B+ |
The Globe and Mail wrote that "the accessible stuff here is in 'Fat Cat', a spiteful dance tune and the quite lovely 'Sacred Flower', lyrically bland but lush and deep in the backgrounds."

## Track listing

* "Mug Push" (Phelps Collins, Bootsy Collins, George Clinton)
* "F-Encounter" (Bootsy Collins, Rick Evans, Ron Ford, George Clinton)
* "Is That My Song?" (Bootsy Collins, David Spradley)
* "It's a Musical" (Bootsy Collins, George Clinton, Carl Small)
* "Fat Cat" (Phelps Collins, Bootsy Collins)
* "Sacred Flower" (Bootsy Collins, George Clinton)
* "Sound Crack" (Bootsy Collins)

## Personnel

* Bootsy Collins - vocals, guitar, bass, drums, percussion
* Phelps Collins, Rick Evans - guitar
* Joel Johnson, David Lee Chong, Mark Johnson - keyboards
* Jerry Jones - drums
* Carl Small - percussion
* Fred Wesley, Maceo Parker, Richard Griffith, Larry Hatcher - horns
* David McMurray - lyricon solo on "Sacred Flower"
* Godmoma, Brandy, Parlet, Brides of Funkenstein, Robert Johnson - vocals

## Singles

* "Mug Push/Scenery" (Warner Bros. WBS 49599)
* "F-Encounter/Instrumental w/Rap" (Warner Bros. WBS 49661)
* "Is That My Song?" (Warner Bros. WBS 49708)
The single version of "F-Encounter" features a solo rap by Collins that was not included on the album and has never been released on CD.
The B Side of "Mug Push" contained a non-LP track entitled "Scenery" that was released on the CD compilation Back in the Day: The Best of Bootsy.
# Macroeme

Macroeme is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Macroeme condyla (Martins, 1971)
* Macroeme cylindrica (Thomson, 1857)
* Macroeme plana (Perty, 1832)
* Macroeme priapica (Thomson, 1857)
* Macroeme similis Martins & Galileo, 2011
* Macroeme sobrina Gounelle, 1909
* Macroeme vittipennis (Melzer, 1934)
# Macroeconomic populism

Macroeconomic populism is a term coined by Rudi Dornbusch and Sebastian Edwards in a 1990 paper. The term refers to the policies by many Latin American administrations by which government spending and real wages increase in a non-sustainable way leading to inflation, then stagflation and ultimately an economic collapse that drops real wages to lower than they were before the populist period began. The paper cites as examples Salvador Allende in Chile (1970–1973), and Alan García first term in Peru (1985–1990). In 1991, Dornbusch and Edwards edited a book titled The Macroeconomics of Populism in Latin America which analyzed more cases like Argentina between 1973 and 1976, Mexico between 1970 and 1982, and Brazil.
In 2014, Paul Krugman cited Argentina's policies under Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner and Venezuela as new cases of macroeconomic populism. During a lecture in 2014, he said that he did not endorse the attacks on Argentina nor what it looks to him as a "somewhat out of control fiscal and monetary policy".

## Formal definition

The definition of macroeconomic populism in the original paper states as follows: "Macroeconomic populism is an approach to economics that emphasizes growth and income distribution and deemphasizes the risks of inflation and deficit finance, external constraints and the reaction of economic agents to aggressive non-market policies."

## Phases

The start of a populist cycle is generally after a stabilization program. The economy has idle capacity and the budget and external balance have room left for a expansionary policy.
* Phase I includes a high increase in public spending and an increase in real wages and employment. Gross domestic product increases and there is low impact on inflation. Shortages are alleviated by imports. There is a reduction in reserves or debt default.
* Phase II includes an increase in inflation, although wages keep up. Bottlenecks lead to price and exchange controls. The budget deficit greatly increases as a result of subsidies. The economy runs into stagflation.
* Phase III is characterized by shortages, extreme acceleration of inflation (possibly hyperinflation), and capital flight. A decline in tax revenue combined with high inflation results in an increase in the budget deficit (Tanzi effect). A stabilization attempt by reducing subsidies and devaluation leads to a drop in real wages. As the paper states "politics become unstable. It becomes clear that the government has lost."
* Phase IV: A new government implements orthodox policies to stabilize the economy. Once the economy is stabilized real wages will have fallen lower than before Phase I began.
# Mael Fabhaill Ua hEidhin

Mael Fabhaill Ua hEidhin (died 1048) was King of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne.
Mael Fabhaill succeeded Mhic Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh. Events which occurred during his reign included:
* 1033. A conflict between the Eli and the Ui-Fiachrach Aidhne, in which Braen Ua Cleirigh and Muireadhach Mac Gillaphadraig, with many others, were slain.
* 1048. The son of Donnchadh Gott, royal heir of Teamhair, and Ua hEidhin, lord of Ui-Fiachrach-Aidhne, died.
In 1048, Mael Fabhaill Ua hEidhin, lord of Ui-Fiachrach-Aidhne, died.
| Preceded byMhic Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh | King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne 1025-1048 | Succeeded byGilla na Naomh Ua hEidhin |
# Kaziny

Kaziny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wodzisław, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Wodzisław, 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Jędrzejów, and 50 km (31 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Magic 98.3

Magic 98.3 may refer to:
* WMGQ (Magic 98.3), in New Brunswick, New Jersey
* CJMK-FM (Magic 98.3), in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
# Magic 828 & 98.6FM

Magic 828 & 98.6FM was a radio station in Manawatu, New Zealand. The station was first started in 1986 as Bright and Easy 828 by the operators of 2XS FM on 828AM the frequency previously used by 2XS before the station switched to FM. Bright and Easy 828 used the 2XS call sign while the call sign for 2XS FM was actually 2XXS. The station played a mixture of Classic Hits and Easy Listening music.
In 1988 the station actually became 828 2XS and later Classic Hits 2XS followed by Classic Hits 828. In 1993 the station began broadcasting on 98.6FM and was renamed to Classic Hits 828 & 98.6FM. The renaming to Classic Hits was in no way connected to radio stations around New Zealand rebranding to Classic Hits FM as it was radio stations operated by Radio New Zealand that were affected by this change. However, with the station named Classic Hits 828 this prevented local Radio New Zealand station 98FM (formally 2ZA) from rebranding as Classic Hits and instead became Greatest Hits 98FM using the Classic Hits logo.
In 1994 the station was renamed to Magic 828 & 98.6FM and as a result Greatest Hits 98FM was able to take on the Classic Hits name.
Magic 828 & 98.6FM and 2XS were later sold to RadioWorks with both stations becoming part of RadioWorks group of local stations known as LocalWorks. In 2004 Magic 828 and 98.6FM was rebranded as The Breeze. In 2005 the 828AM frequency was replaced by Radio Pacific after the Radio Pacific frequency in the Manawatu was used to launch Radio Live, Radio Pacific became BSport in 2007. After Magic was rebranded as The Breeze programming remained live and local but in 2007 all programming outside breakfast was replaced with network programming from Auckland. The breakfast show remains live and local (Breakfast with Chris 'Burnzee' Burn) and was not affected by the recent introduction of a network breakfast on The Breeze.
# Magdeburg-Stendal University of Applied Sciences

The Magdeburg-Stendal University of Applied Sciences is a public university of applied sciences with two campuses. One campus is located in Magdeburg, the capital city of Saxony-Anhalt, and the other is located in Stendal.
The university's research focuses are on engineering, water- and waste management and early childhood education.

## History

The university was founded in 1991. There are approximately 50 study programmes at three faculties in Magdeburg and two faculties in Stendal. There are around 3,700 students in Magdeburg and 1,800 in Stendal.

## Academic degrees

The university offers German and English study paths leading to academic degrees such as B.A., B.Sc., M.A., M.Sc. and doctoral degrees.
# Ulów

Ulów may refer to the following places:
* Ulów, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Ulów, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Ulów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
# Maha Purusha

Maha Purusha is a 1985 Indian Kannada-language film, produced and directed by Joe Simon, H. G. Raju, K. S. Nataraju and D. J. Nayak. The film stars Vishnuvardhan, Gayatri, Jai Jagadish and Chandrashekar. The film has musical score by Satyam.

## Cast

* Vishnuvardhan
* Gayatri
* Jai Jagadish
* Chandrashekar
* Roopadevi
* Pramila Joshai
* Renuka
* Sulakshana in Guest Appearance
* Chethan Ramarao
* B. K. Shankar
* K. V. Manjaiah
* Gopala Krishna
* Aravind
* Krishna Gaithonde
* Kakolu Ramaiah
* Veerendra Kumar
* Nagaraj
* Idris
* Nataraj
* Vinay
* Jr. Narasimharaju
* Aparichitha Aravind
* Prabhu
* Baby Hema
* Kamala
* Vimala
* Anupama
* Vijayalakshmi
* Bharath

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Satyam.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Kande Nanna Olavina Hudugiya" | Vishnuvardhan | R. N. Jayagopal | 04:23 |
| 2 | "Ide Prema Sanketha" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | R. N. Jayagopal | 04:46 |
| 3 | "Galli Galli Sutho" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | R. N. Jayagopal | 05:11 |
| 4 | "Yeke Ee Mouna" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki | Chi. Udaya Shankar | 04:40 |
# Umitaka Bank

Umitaka Bank (67°25′S 167°0′E﻿ / ﻿67.417°S 167.000°E﻿ / -67.417; 167.000) is a submarine bank in the Balleny Islands area. It was named after the research vessel Umitaku-Maru of the Tokyo University of Fisheries, which took soundings in the area (1964–65). Name approved 4/80 (ACUF 201).
# Ubilla

Ubilla is a town in the province of Baoruco in the Dominican Republic.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Dominican Republic at archive.today (archived 2012-12-04) – World-Gazetteer.com
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kelch-like protein 1

Kelch-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KLHL1 gene.
# Webbhelix

Webbhelix is a genus of North American land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Polygyridae. The genus contains several taxa which were previously included under the name Triodopsis multilineata.

## Species

Species within the genus Webbhelix include: species:
* Webbhelix chadwicki (Ferris, 1907)
* Webbhelix multilineata (Say, 1821)
# Sun photometer

A Sun photometer is a type of photometer conceived in such a way that it points at the Sun. Recent sun photometers are automated instruments incorporating a Sun-tracking unit, an appropriate optical system, a spectrally filtering device, a photodetector, and a data acquisition system. The measured quantity is called direct-sun radiance.
When a Sun-photometer is placed somewhere within the Earth's atmosphere, the measured radiance is not equal to the radiance emitted by the Sun (i.e. the solar extraterrestrial radiance), because the solar flux is reduced by atmospheric absorption and scattering. Therefore, the measured radiant flux is due to a combination of what is emitted by the Sun and the effect of the atmosphere; the link between these quantities is given by Beer's law.
The atmospheric effect can be removed with Langley extrapolation; this method therefore allows measuring the solar extraterrestrial radiance with ground-based measurements. Once the extraterrestrial radiance is known, one can use the Sun photometer for studying the atmosphere, and in particular for determining the atmospheric optical depth. Also, if the signal at two or more suitably selected spectral intervals is measured, one can use the information derived for calculating the vertically integrated concentration of selected atmospheric gases, such as water vapour, ozone, etc.
# Samuel Jickell

Samuel Jickell (18 August 1856–8 May 1939) was a New Zealand civil engineer. He was born in Stockton-on-Tees, Durham, England on 18 August 1856. Jickell worked in Nelson and Petone before arriving in Palmerston North in 1904. He settled in Cook Street with his wife and family.
He was a fully qualified borough engineer and had had experience in water systems in Australia and other parts of New Zealand. He designed the first two concrete gravity dams in New Zealand on the Korokoro Stream in what is now the Belmont Regional Park. In Palmerston North he installed earthenware sewer pipes running throughout all main borough streets except the low-lying Hokowhitu area. Before then people had to dump their night soil where Palmerston North Girls High School is today. He stayed with the council till his retirement in 1919.