OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mouzon, Ardennes

Mouzon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France. It is situated on the river Meuse. On 1 January 2016, the former commune Amblimont was merged into Mouzon.

## Population

The population data in the table and graph below refer to the commune of Mouzon proper, in its geography at the given years. The commune of Mouzon absorbed the former commune of Villemontry in 1965, and Amblimont in 2016.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,800 | — |
| 1800 | 2,152 | +2.58% |
| 1806 | 2,061 | −0.72% |
| 1821 | 2,263 | +0.63% |
| 1831 | 2,320 | +0.25% |
| 1836 | 2,528 | +1.73% |
| 1841 | 2,641 | +0.88% |
| 1846 | 2,388 | −1.99% |
| 1851 | 2,390 | +0.02% |
| 1866 | 2,288 | −0.29% |
| 1872 | 2,106 | −1.37% |
| 1876 | 1,985 | −1.47% |
| 1881 | 1,887 | −1.01% |
| 1886 | 1,846 | −0.44% |
| 1891 | 1,746 | −1.11% |
| 1896 | 1,750 | +0.05% |
| 1901 | 1,594 | −1.85% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1906 | 1,726 | +1.60% |
| 1911 | 1,702 | −0.28% |
| 1921 | 1,501 | −1.25% |
| 1926 | 1,783 | +3.50% |
| 1931 | 1,753 | −0.34% |
| 1936 | 1,834 | +0.91% |
| 1946 | 1,533 | −1.78% |
| 1954 | 2,057 | +3.74% |
| 1962 | 2,582 | +2.88% |
| 1968 | 3,272 | +4.03% |
| 1975 | 3,232 | −0.18% |
| 1982 | 2,986 | −1.12% |
| 1990 | 2,637 | −1.54% |
| 1999 | 2,616 | −0.09% |
| 2007 | 2,453 | −0.80% |
| 2012 | 2,245 | −1.76% |
| 2017 | 2,305 | +0.53% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (2007-2017) :

## Notable people

* Eugène Charles Miroy (1828-1871), executed French Catholic priest
* Raymond Sommer (1906–1950), racing driver
# West Heath

West Heath may refer to:

## Places

* West Heath, Cheshire, in Congleton, England
* West Heath, Hampshire, England
* West Heath, London, in Bexley, London
* West Heath, West Midlands, in Birmingham, England
* The West Heath, an extension of Hampstead Heath in North London

## Schools

* West Heath Girls' School (1865-1997), a girls' boarding school in Sevenoaks, Kent, England
* West Heath School (special school), a special school in Sevenoaks, Kent, England

## Other uses

* West Heath House and West Heath Yard, Channel 4 sitcoms created by Edwyn Collins
# Jozef Israëls Monument

The Jozef Israëls Monument is a bronze sculpture of 1916 made to honor Jozef Israëls. The sculpture was created by Abraham Hesselink and is displayed in Israëls's birthplace of Groningen, in the Netherlands. During World War II the sculpture was destroyed by fascists and it was restored after the war. The restored sculpture was unveiled in 1946.

## Analysis

The sculpture depicts a fisherman leaving the beach with two children; the man and the boy have fishing nets. The composition is based on that of Israëls's painting Passing Mother's Grave. The painting is a portrayal of a widower walking past the grave of his wife, with his young children. The three people in the image are all barefoot. The man is a fisherman and he is holding a boy's hand and carrying a baby as he passes the headstone of his deceased wife. The sculpture stands at a height of 465 cm (183 in).

## History

The sculpture was commissioned by Pictura, an association of art lovers in Groningen, and was executed by Abraham Hesselink. It is signed "A Hesselink / 1916". The sculpture was placed in Groningen to honor the artist Jozef Israëls, who was born there and who lived there into his teenage years. It was modeled on Passing Mother's Grave as that painting was Israëls's most prominent and recognized work, and was considered to be the artist's masterpiece.
The sculpture was badly damaged during World War II. In 1943 it was destroyed by members of the National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands (NSB), a fascist organization. The sculpture was destroyed because Israëls was Jewish. The director of the municipal cleaning service (Mr Koop) collected the debris after the destruction. After the war, Willem Valk restored the sculpture. On 10 August 1946, the restored monument was unveiled by Mayor Pieter Cort van der Linden.
# Posthausen (Ottersberg)

Posthausen is a district of the municipality Ottersberg in the northern district of Verden in Lower Saxony.

## Location and transport links

The place is six kilometers south of the core town of Ottersberg on the state road L 155. The A1 runs 2.5 km to the north and the A 27 six kilometers to the south.

## History

The origins of the place can be found in the colonization of the Hellweger Moor, which began at the end of the 17th century. Posthausen consists of several street villages such as Allerdorf, Grasdorf, Hintzendorf, Schanzendorf, Stellenfelde, Mitteldorf, Giersdorf. The church in Posthausen was consecrated in 1852.
As a political municipality, Posthausen was formed on July 1, 1968 through the merger of the four municipalities Giersdorf-Schanzendorf, Grasdorf, Hintzendorf and Wümmingen. Four years later, on July 1, 1972, the community of Posthausen was incorporated into the unified community of Flecken Ottersberg.
On September 1, 1960, the communities of Allerdorf and Hintzendorf-Stellenfelde were merged to form the community of Hintzendorf.

## Economy

Since it was founded as a small family business in 1910, the Dodenhof department store has developed into the largest shopping center in Northern Germany and thus also an important economic factor in the region.

## Politic

The local council of Posthausen has eight members including the local mayor Reiner Sterna, CDU.
# Lac de Bage

Lac de Bage is a lake in Aveyron, France. At an elevation of 715 m, its surface area is 0.53 km².
* This Aveyron geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Joanne Morgan

Joanne Morgan may refer to:
* Joanne Morgan (netball) (born 1979), Australian netball player
* Joanne Morgan (volleyball) (born 1983), British volleyball player
# Porcelaine

The Porcelaine is a French breed of dog of scent hound type. It was formerly also known as the Briquet Franc-Comtois after the historical Franche-Comté region of Burgundy, in eastern France.

## Appearance

The Porcelaine gets its name from its shiny coat, said to make it resemble a porcelain statuette. The fur is white, sometimes with orange spots, often on the ears. The skin should be white with black mottling that is visible through the white coat. The fur is incredibly short and very fine. The nose of a Porcelaine dog is black with very wide nostrils. It also has black eyes and long ears that droop down. The neck is long and the tail starts thick and narrows to a point at the end.
Porcelaine males range from 22 to 23 inches (about 56 to 58.5 centimeters) tall. Bitches are 21 to 22 inches (about 53.5 to 56 centimeters) tall. They weigh from 55 to 62 pounds (about 25 to 28 kilograms).

## History

The Porcelaine is thought to be a descendant of the English Harrier, some of the smaller Laufhounds of Switzerland, and the now-extinct Montaimboeuf. There have been records of the breed in France since 1845 and in Switzerland since 1880. The breed actually disappeared after the French Revolution (1789–99) but has been reconstructed. Breeders in the UK are attempting to have the Porcelaine accepted as a recognized breed. As of 2009 there have been 14 puppies bred in the UK.

## Health

Porcelaines have no health issues specific to the breed. Of course, they suffer from general dog issues like any other breed.

## Care

The coat, due to its length, is very easy to care for.

## Hunting purposes

The Porcelaine is a hunting dog usually used to hunt hare, roe deer, and in the north wild boar. The Porcelaines hunt in packs. Being a scent hound, it has a very good sense of smell with which it hunts. The Porcelaine is a fierce hunting dog that has been bred to hunt independently without many orders from the owner. The Porcelaine is also being bred in small numbers in Italy and used to hunt wild boar, however Italian indigenous hounds continue to be the preferred choice of local hunters.
# Schaeffer House

The Alexander Schaeffer House is a historic house museum at 213 South Carpenter Road in Schaefferstown, Heidelberg Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania. Built about 1736 and enlarged in 1771, it is a rare example of an 18th-century colonial German-style Weinbauernhouse (transliterated from German as "winemaker's house"), in which a residence and the production of alcohol products are combined in a single building. The house is on the upper Brendle Farms property of Historic Schaefferstown, which offers tours of the house by appointment. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2011.

## Description and history

The Alexander Schaeffer House stands in a farm complex on about 90 acres (36 ha) of land on the south side of Schaefferstown, with its principal access drive leading west from South Carpenter Street. The oldest portion of the structure is 2+1⁄2 stories in height, built out of coursed rubble limestone joined with lime mortar. It is set on sloping land, which provides for banked entrances on the ground level and second floor. Window placement is irregular, and the multiple entrances serve different functional purposes. The ground floor spaces originally had dirt floors and were treated as a work space even in the house's early days, while the upper level had a living space with three rooms, serving as kitchen, parlor, and bedchamber. The interior retains 18th-century wide flooring, doors, and hardware, although whether those things date to the original construction or later alteration is unclear.
This basic plan, built about 1738, was altered in 1771 by Alexander Schaeffer, who purchased the property in 1758, and for whom the town is named. He extended the building with a two-story addition, constructed with similar materials to those used in the original. The ground floor space under the original section had a vaulted storage space built into it, with a large kitchen for operating a still in the upper floor of the addition. The fireplace in the original kitchen was also adapted for use in the distillation process. Schaeffer probably acquired this property in order to provide spirits for a tavern he operated on the main road in town.
# John Roger

John Roger may refer to:
* John Roger (died 1441), MP for Bridport and Dorset
* John Roger (died 1415), MP for New Romney
# Leptusa fumida

Leptusa fumida is a species of beetle belonging to the family Staphylinidae.
It is native to Europe.
# Mount Wakasugi

Mount Wakasugi (若杉山, Wakasugiyama) is a mountain located in Misasa, Tottori, Japan. It is one of the 100 Famous Mountains of Chūgoku.
# West Miltmore, Illinois

West Miltmore is part of Venetian Village, unincorporated Lake Villa Township, Lake County, Illinois, United States. West Miltmore is located on County Route 18A, from Rt. 83, near the northern border of Round Lake Beach. It no longer has a separate civic association (unincorporated version of a formal HOA), but some residents have merged with the Venetian Village Civic Association (VVCA), and attend the monthly meetings at the VVCA Hall, located at 37300 N. Capillo Ave. with San Rem Ave.being the east-west crossroad.
# Halidou Malam

Halidou Malam Ibrahim (born 8 July 1976) is a former Cameroonian professional footballer who is last known to have been a member of South Africa's Kaizer Chiefs in the 1999–00 season.

## Club career

Replacing Pollen Ndlanya at Kaizer Chiefs in the 1999-00 season, Malam was said to have looked somnolent on the field, failing to score in any of his six five starts and one substitute appearance there, despite starting his first outing confronting Tembisa Classic.
# Posthoorn

Posthoorn is the restaurant of Suitehotel De Posthoorn in Monnickendam, Netherlands. It is a fine dining restaurant that was awarded one Michelin star for the period 2009–present.
GaultMillau awarded the restaurant 15 out of 20 points.
Head chef of Posthoorn is Jeroen Bavelaar. He took over from Rogier van Dam, who left the restaurant in 2010.
Hotel De Posthoorn, with its new restaurant, reopened in 2005. The original hotel started as a stable and inn in 1888.
# Lac d'Orient

Lac d'Orient may refer to:
* artificial lake within Orient Forest Regional Natural Park in France
* a minor planet named for the French lake, see Meanings of minor planet names: 4001–5000#943
# List of female members of the European Parliament for Cyprus

Members of the European Parliament for Cyprus :
| Observers | (2003) |
| Delegation | (2004) |
| 6th term | (2004) |
| 7th term | (2009) |
| 8th term | (2014) |
| 9th term | (2019) |
| 10th term | (2024) |
Women :
vte :
This is a list of women who have served as members of the European Parliament representing Cyprus.
Cyprus currently has no female members serving as MEPS for the first time since 2009.

## List of female members of the European Parliament for Cyprus

| Name | National party | EP Group | First elected | Year left |
| Eleni Theocharous | Democratic Rally (until 2014) | EPP (until 2016) | 2009 | 2019 |
| Eleni Theocharous | Solidarity Movement (from 2016) | ECR (from 2016) | 2009 | 2019 |
| Antigoni Papadopoulou | Democratic Party | S&D | 2009 | 2014 |
| Eleni Stavrou | Democratic Rally | EPP | 2022 | 2024 |
# Porcellana

Porcellana is a genus of decapod crustaceans in the widespread family Porcellanidae, the porcelain crabs, which superficially resemble true crabs. The genus Porcellana includes the following species:
* Porcellana africana Chace, 1956
* Porcellana cancrisocialis Glassell, 1936
* Porcellana caparti Chace, 1956
* Porcellana corbicola Haig, 1960
* Porcellana curvifrons Yang & Sun, 1990
* Porcellana elegans Chace, 1956
* Porcellana foresti Chace, 1956
* Porcellana habei Miyake, 1961
* Porcellana hancocki Glassell, 1938
* Porcellana lillyae Lemaitre & Campos, 2000
* Porcellana paguriconviva Glassell, 1936
* Porcellana persica Haig, 1966
* Porcellana platycheles (Pennant, 1777)
* Porcellana pulchra Stimpson, 1858
* Porcellana sayana (Leach, 1820)
* Porcellana sigsbeiana A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
# Jan Matti Dollbaum

Jan Matti Dollbaum is a German political scientist. He studied at University of Heidelberg and Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz before obtaining a doctorate from the University of Bremen in 2020. A post-doctoral fellow at Bremen, he has also conducted research at LMU Munich, UNC Chapel Hill and the Higher School of Economics, Moscow.
Dollbaum has co-authored, with Ben Noble and Morvan Lallouet, a book on Alexei Navalny, his politics and his movement. The book, targeted for a broad, non-specialist readership, was nominated for the Pushkin Book Prize.
# Miomantis

Miomantis is a genus of praying mantis in the subfamily Miomantinae.

## Species

See List of Miomantis species
# Mount Segers

Mount Segers (78°25′S 85°21′W﻿ / ﻿78.417°S 85.350°W﻿ / -78.417; -85.350) is a mountain at the south extremity of Sullivan Heights in the Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica, separated from Vinson Massif to the southwest by Vranya Pass. It is situated 11 km (7 mi) east of Mount Tyree, on the east side of the head of Crosswell Glacier and surmounting Hinkley Glacier to the southeast.
The peak was discovered by US Navy Squadron VX-6 on photographic flights of Dec. 14–15, 1959, and mapped by USGS from these photos. Named by US-ACAN for Chester W. Segers, a Navy cook and a member of the first wintering party at the South Pole Station during the IGY in 1957.

## Maps

* Vinson Massif. Scale 1:250 000 topographic map. Reston, Virginia: US Geological Survey, 1988.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly updated.
# Wesółka

Wesółka may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Wesółka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Wesółka, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# Halidu Giwa

Lance Corporal Carlos Halidu Giwa was in the Ghana Army. He led a military coup d'etat with Sergeant Abdul Malik on June 19, 1983.

## The coup

Though the coup attempt failed, lives were changed from that day. One of the casualties of that day was Boakye Agyarko who was shot and left at the 37 Military Hospital for dead. He survived and became a Vice President of the Bank of New York.
# Pradeep Bashyal

Pradeep Bashyal (Nepali: प्रदीप बस्याल) is a Nepali journalist and author based in Kathmandu. He currently works with the BBC. His debut book Sherpa: Stories of Life and Death from the Forgotten Guardians of Everest was published with his long-time collaborator Ankit Babu Adhikari.

## Career

Prior to joining the BBC, he worked with Nepal Magazine first as a correspondent and later as a digital editor. His articles have appeared in The Washington Post, Buzzfeed News, and The Diplomat.
# Jo Mary Manning

Joanna Mary Manning is a New Zealand academic, and a full professor in the Faculty of Law at the University of Auckland.

## Academic career

After an undergraduate at University of Auckland, Manning did a Masters at George Washington University and worked as a prosecutor before returning to academia at Auckland, rising to full professor.
Manning has held a number of roles relating to medical ethics, including with the Medical Practitioners Disciplinary Committee, National Ethics Advisory Committee and Scientific Advisory Committee of the Heart Foundation NZ. She has also edited a source book on one of New Zealand's biggest medical ethics controversies, the Cartwright Inquiry.

## Selected works

* Manning, Joanna, ed. The Cartwright Papers: Essays on the Cervical Cancer Inquiry, 1987–88. Bridget Williams Books, 2009.
# TSE and ELP v News Group Newspapers

TSE and ELP v News Group Newspapers [2011] EWHC 1308 is an English privacy case involving a footballer's private life. In this case an injunction was sought to prevent publication of details that would identify the claimant as having had a sexual relationship with another individual.
# Jan Matzal Troska

Jan Matzal (3 August 1881 in Valašské Klobouky, Moravia - 3 September 1961 in Prague), known under pen names J. M. Troska and Jan Merfort, was a Czech writer.
After his studies Jan Matzal worked in the Škoda Works and other industrial companies. During World War I he was sent to the front because of attempt to cover up a sabotage by factory workers. After the war Matzal lived in Yugoslavia (1921-1926), then returned to Czechoslovakia. He obtained a disability pension at the age of 49 after a lifetime of living with Ménière's disease. During years 1932–1949, he spent his time by writing.

## Writer

He published his first novel, Boží soud (1935, about village life), under the pen name Jan Merfort. Later (1936 – 1943) he used the pen name J. M. Troska (Troska means a ruin in Czech, to point out his physical suffering) and published mostly science fiction novels. In these novels Matzal freely ignored rules of physics, used very simple and naïve language, and employed dramatic situations and many new ideas of his time (powerful robots, huge underground cities constructed inside a Hollow Earth, nuclear weapons, automatically guided missiles, interplanetary travels, cosmic empires, aliens and telepathy). His books were very popular among children and teenagers: they are similar to fairy tales, where characters are crystal clear and the good always wins.
The books were illustrated by Zdeněk Burian (covers) and Jiří Wowk. Some of his books were reprinted in 1960–70 (illustrated by Miloš Novák) and 1990–2000 (illustrated by Teodor Rotrekl).

## Works

* Captain Nemo I. Nemo's empire. / Kapitán Nemo I. Nemova říše. / 1939. /
* Captain Nemo I. Nemo's world. / Kapitán Nemo I. Nemův svět. / 1941. / (censored edition)
* Captain Nemo II. Commands from ether. / Kapitán Nemo II. Rozkazy z éteru. / 1939. /
* Captain Nemo III. Invisible army. / Kapitán Nemo III. Neviditelná armáda. / 1939. /
* Rays of life and death. / Paprsky života a smrti. / 1937/1938. /
* Hell in paradise. / Peklo v ráji. / 1941. /
* Gun of peace / Pistole míru. / 1941./
* Planet Leon I. / Planeta Leon I. / 1943. /
* Planet Leon II. / Planeta Leon II. / 1944. /
* Ruler of depths of sea. / Vládce mořských hlubin. / 1942.
* Rulers of universe. / Vládcové vesmíru. / 1947. /
* Mysterious island. / Záhadný ostrov. / 1941. /
* Fight with heaven I. Deathbringer. / Zápas s nebem I. Smrtonoš. / 1940. /
* Fight with heaven II. Godlike. / Zápas s nebem II. Podobni bohům. / 1940. /
* Fight with heaven III. Scourge of heavens. / Zápas s nebem III. Metla nebes. / 1941. /

## Trivia

A main-belt asteroid 17776 Troska discovered in 1998 by Czech astronomer Petr Pravec from the Ondřejov Observatory was named after the writer. The name was chosen at the meeting of sci-fi fans Avalcon in Chotěboř on May 5, 2001.
# Tom Fuccello

Tom Fuccello (December 11, 1936 – August 16, 1993) was an American actor, who was born in Newark, New Jersey.
Initially a theatre actor, Fuccello appeared in Broadway productions of Butterflies Are Free, The Unknown Soldier and His Wife, and Are You Now, or Have You Ever Been? in the 1970s. His first notable screen role was as Mark Elliot in the daytime soap opera, Love is a Many Splendored Thing, from 1972 until its cancellation in 1973. He later portrayed Paul Kendall in the daytime soap opera One Life to Live from 1977 to 1979. He then had a recurring guest role in the hit primetime television series Dallas as Senator Dave Culver from 1979 to 1991. The character was the former stepson of Donna Culver Krebbs who was played by Susan Howard.
His other television appearances include: Knots Landing, Simon & Simon, The Colbys, Falcon Crest, Beverly Hills, 90210 and the television movie Sidney Shorr: A Girl's Best Friend. He also appeared in Rock Hudson in 1990. His last role was in The Young and the Restless in 1992.
Fuccello died in 1993, aged 56 of AIDS.
# Mill Springs Mill

The Mill Springs Mill, located off Kentucky Route 90 at Mill Springs in Wayne County, Kentucky, is a historic watermill built in 1877. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. It is the centerpiece of Mill Springs Park.
It is located on a descent to the Cumberland River. The springs uphill from the site were reportedly discovered by pioneer Daniel Boone, who suggested the site would be a good location for a mill.
The mill is a three-story frame building upon a 20 feet (6.1 m) basement, 40 by 40 feet (12 m × 12 m) in plan, supported by large stone columns. Its 1972 NRHP documentation states: "When the present structure was erected in 1877, a wooden wheel of 28 feet height was installed. When it was sold in 1907, the 28 foot wheel was removed and the present 40 foot high, 3 feet in breadth, wheel was installed."
It goes on to state that "The site includes the actual mill, the numerous springs and a small area which has been converted into a small roadside park. There is also a small frame building, formerly used as a granary, which is presently used by the Monticello Woman's Club as a gift shop."
It was deemed "important because of its historical role in the local commercial trade; in the fields of industry and engineering because of the unusual 40 foot wheel."
The mill was restored by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1976.
The site is open on weekends, seasonally, for visitors to tour and see corn being ground.
# Mršić

Mršić is a Serbo-Croatian surname, derived from the personal characteristic of being "thin, skinny" (mršav). It may refer to:
* Antonio Mršić (born 1987), Croatian footballer
* Ivan Mršić (born 1949), Croatian and North American retired footballer
* Stanko Mršić (born 1955), Serbian football manager and a former player
* Dragomir Mršić (born 1969), Swedish actor (original serbian)
* Damir Mršić (born 1970) Serbian-born Turkish professional basketball player
* Veljko Mršić (born 1971), retired Croatian (Serbian nationality) basketball player and currently a basketball coach
* Simon Mršić (born 1991), American and Bosnian soccer player
* Zvonimir Mršić (born 1966), Croatian politician