OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marín, Patillas, Puerto Rico

Marín is a barrio in the municipality of Patillas, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 890.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Marín barrio:
Calle Jesús T. Piñero, Carretera 181, Carretera 799, Condominios Patillas, Condominios Santana, Residencial Esmeralda del Sur, Residencial Villa Real, Salida hacia Marín, Sector Campito Los Soto, Sector Isidro Ruíz, Sector La Felícita, Sector La Línea, Sector La Patilla, Sector Los Barros, Sector Los Tres Puntos, Sector Mamey Chiquito, Sector Marín Alto, Sector Marín Bajo, Sector Matadero, Urbanización Brisas de la Esmeralda, Urbanización El Paraíso, Urbanización Remanso, Urbanización San José, Urbanización Valle Alto, and Urbanización Valles de Patillas.
# Marítim (Metrovalencia)

Marítim is a metro station of the Metrovalencia network in Valencia, Spain, and is the terminus of Lines 5, 6, 7, and 8. It was opened on April 3, 2007, as an extension of Line 5 to connect with the existing surface tram lines to the east. This occurs via an underground cross-platform transfer on one of two island platforms. The southernmost platform is not in revenue use and does not have cross-platform fare gates. The station is located in a wide median space of Carrer Jeroni de Montsoriu. At the east end of the station, the tram tracks ramp up to street level and follow Carrer de Francesc Cubells.
When the station was originally opened, it had the name "Marítim-Serrería" and served only Line 5 (metro and tram). However, when many stations across Metrovalencia were being renamed with the opening of Line 10 in 2022, the name was changed to only "Marítim".

## Station Layout

| G | Street level | Exit/entrance, mezzanine | Exit/entrance, mezzanine |
| -1 Platform level | Westbound | ← toward Aeroport (Ayora) ← toward Torrent Avinguda (Ayora) | Fare control |
| Fare control ||
| Fare control ||
| -1 Platform level | Northbound and to Beaches | ← toward Tossal del Rei (Francesc Cubells) → ← toward Neptú (Francesc Cubells) → | ← toward Tossal del Rei (Francesc Cubells) → ← toward Neptú (Francesc Cubells) → |
| ← (Track not currently used in tram revenue service) ||
| -1 Platform level | Island platform (metro/tram paid area) | Island platform (metro/tram paid area) | Fare control |
| -1 Platform level | Westbound | ← (Track not currently used in metro revenue service) | Fare control |
# Mary Lee Cagle

Mary Lee (Harris) Cagle (12 September 1864 – 1955), sometimes called the Mother of Holiness in West Texas, was one of the first influential women and pastors in the early Church of the Nazarene. She was first married to the Rev. Robert Lee Harris, a revivalist. In 1894 Rev. Harris and his wife organized a fourteen-member church in Milan, Tennessee called New Testament Church of Christ. The church placed special emphasis on holiness. The influence of this movement that the Harris church started in Milan quickly spread into Arkansas and Texas. Upon Harris' death from tuberculosis, his wife took over his work with the assistance of a couple of other women in the church. In November 1904 the Milan New Testament Church of Christ met in Rising Star, Texas to agree to a church union with the Independent Holiness Church. Over the following year, a joint committee adopted the merger and took on the name "Holiness Church of Christ" Mary Lee Cagle was present at the meeting at Pilot Point, Texas where this church merged with other churches to become the Church of the Nazarene.

## Early life

Mary Lee Cagle was born Mary Lee Wasson on 12 September 1864 at Moulton, Alabama. She felt called to the ministry as a young woman, but her family discouraged her, so she decided to become a teacher. At the age of 27, she married Robert Lee Harris, an itinerant evangelist.

## Career

Near the close of the century, Sister Mary Lee moved her base of operations to Buffalo Gap, Texas, south of Abilene. In 1900, she married Henry Clay Cagle, a former cowhand who had been converted under her ministry. She and her husband organized twenty-eight churches, including congregations in Texas, New Mexico, and Wyoming.

## Works

* The Life and Work of Mary Lee Cagle, [1928?]. Autobiography.
# Kristjan Rosenberg

Kristjan Rosenberg (born 16 May 1994) is an Estonian decathlete.
His personal best score is 8298 points, achieved in June 2021 in Tallinn at Estonian national championships. He ranked 13th in the world that year although not making to the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. He also won Estonian nationals in 2016 in Rakvere with 7738 points.
In 2017 he won Estonian indoor national championships in heptathlon with 5986 points and qualified to 2017 European Indoor Championships.
He finished thirteenth at the 2016 European Championships and eleventh at the 2017 European Indoor Championships.
# Mash (restaurant chain)

MASH ("Modern American Steak House") is a chain of high-end steakhouses based in Copenhagen, Denmark.

## History

The first Mash steakhouse opened on Bredgade in Copenhagen in 2009. In 2012, a Mash restaurant opened in a building owned by Crown Estates on Brewer Street in London's Soho neighbourhood. In April 2013, The Telegraph commented that the team behind Mash had "set the London steakhouse scene on fire" with their restaurant which won the award for Restaurant of the Year at the 2013 London Lifestyle Awards. Mash closed their London restaurant in 2019.
The first Mash restaurant in Germany opened on Große Elbstrasse in Hamburg in August 2015.

## Ownership

Mash is owned by Copenhagen Concepts which also runs the restaurants Le Sommelier and Umami. Jesper Boelskifte is CEO of the company. The group of owners also include Mikkel Glahn and Erik Gemal. The chef Francis Cardenau, one of the founding partners, sold his share of the company in 2017.

## Restaurants
### Denmark

* Mash City, Bredgade, Copenhagen
* Mash Airport, Copenhagen Airport, Copenhagen
* Mash Penthouse, Tivoli Hotel and Congress Center, Kalvebod Brygge, Copenhagen
* Mash Skovriderkroen, Charlottenlund, Copenhagen
* Mash Rungsted, Rungsted Marina, Rungsted, Copenhagen
* Mash Aarhus, Aarhus, Aarhus
* MASH Odense, Odense

### Germany

* MASH Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf
* MASH Hamburg, Hamburg
# Masanao Aoki

Masanao Aoki (青木 正直, Aoki Masanao, May 14, 1931 – July 24, 2018) was a Japanese engineer and economist. He was a Professor emeritus of Economics at University of California, Los Angeles.
He earned a BA and MSc in physics from the University of Tokyo, and a PhD in engineering from UCLA in 1960. He was a professor of engineering at UCLA and California–Berkeley from 1960 to 1974, before switching fields to economics in which he remained a professor until his retirement in 2002. Aoki's change of research areas is reflected in the two editions of his influential textbook, Optimization of Stochastic Systems. Originally published in 1967 it contained a rigorous treatment of optimal control methods in engineering, whereas the second edition (published in 1989) was amended by numerous applications in economics. He died on July 24, 2018, aged 87.

## Selected publications

* Aoki, Masanao (1967). Optimization of Stochastic Systems: Topics in Discrete-time Systems. Mathematics in science and engineering. Vol. 32. New York: Academic Press. ISBN 9780120588503.
       A revised edition: Aoki, Masanao (1989). Optimization of Stochastic Systems: Topics in Discrete-time Systems. Economic Theory, Econometrics, and Mathematical Economics (2nd ed.). New York: Academic Press. ISBN 9780120588510.
* Aoki, Masanao (1971). Introduction to Optimization Techniques: Fundamentals and Applications of Nonlinear Programming. Macmillan series in applied computer sciences. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 9780020303657.
* Aoki, Masanao (1976). Optimal control and system theory in dynamic economic analysis. Dynamic economics. Vol. 1. New York: North Holland Pub. Co. ISBN 9780720486032.
* Aoki, Masanao (1981). Dynamic analysis of open economies. New York: Academic Press. ISBN 9780120589401.
* Aoki, Masanao (1987). State space modeling of time series. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 9783540172567.
* Aoki, Masanao (1996). New Approaches to Macroeconomic Modeling: Evolutionary Stochastic Dynamics, Multiple Equilibria, and Externalities as Field Effects. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521482073.
* Aoki, Masanao (2002). Modeling aggregate behavior and fluctuations in economics: stochastic views of interacting agents. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521781268.
* Aoki, Masanao; Yoshikawa, Hiroshi (2007). Reconstructing macroeconomics: a perspective from statistical physics and combinatorial stochastic processes. Japan-U.S. Center Sanwa monographs on international financial markets. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521831062.
# Kucher

Kucher may refer to:
* Kucher, Iran, a village in Kurdistan Province, Iran
* Kucher Model K1, Hungarian machine gun
# Krogsta Runestone

The Krogsta Runestone is a runestone designated as U 1125 in the Rundata catalog. The stone is located in Krogsta near Tuna [sv], in Uppsala Municipality, Sweden, in the historic province of Uppland. It was first described by Johannes Bureus in 1594.

## Stone

The runestone is granite, 170 centimetres (5 ft 7 in) tall, and dated to 549–725. Four fragments presumed to be associated with the stone surround it. It is located in a former cemetery and was described by Johannes Bureus in 1594 and by Johannes Haquini Rhezelius [sv] in his Monumenta Uplandica in the mid-17th century.

## Inscription and decoration

Alongside a drawing of a man with outstretched hands, it bears an Elder Futhark inscription, reading ᛗᚹᛊᛇᛖᛁᛃ mwsïeij (uninterpretable). On the right face is an additional ᛊᛇᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ sïainaz, probably for Proto-Norse stainaz "stone". The inscription has been interpreted as a "spelling lesson", distinguishing vocalic and consonantal forms for the semi-vowels j and w, and as magical.
The drawing has been described as "naively formed"; the man's gesture of upraised arms with fingers outspread has been interpreted as indicating prayer and as warding off danger, and related to figures on bronze horse mounts from the cemetery at Marchélepot and runestone U Fv1946;258 at Fällbro [sv] in Täby Municipality, which is dated to c. 1000.
# Vincenzo Cozzi

Vincenzo Cozzi (26 November 1926 – 3 July 2013) was a Catholic bishop.
Ordained to the priesthood in 1950, Cozzi was named bishop of the Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa, Italy in 1981 and retired in 2002.
# Vincenzo Costaguti

Vincenzo Costaguti (1612 – 6 December 1660) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal.

## Early life

Costaguti was born in 1612 in Rome to the Costaguti; Genoese nobility. He was the son of Prospero Costaguti (Marquis of Sipicciano and of Rocca Elvezia) and his first wife Paola Costa. The Costaguti family were responsible for commissioning the Palazzo Costaguti in rione Sant'Angelo, Rome which includes artistic works by Domenichino, Lanfranco and Badalocchio. His younger half-brother, Giambattista Costaguti, also later became a cardinal.
At the age of 20 he went into the service of the Church and was appointed a protonotary apostolic participantium and later was appointed as a regent of the Apostolic Chancery under Vice-Chancellor Cardinal Francesco Barberini. Thereafter he was appointed Commissary General of Umbria and Marca before obtaining a doctorate utroque iure in 1638 which qualified him to be appointed referendary of the Tribunals of the Apostolic Signatura of Justice and of Grace.
For a brief period in 1643 he was appointed Vice-legate of Ferrara.

## Cardinalate

At only 31, Costaguti was elevated to Cardinal in 1643 and was installed as Cardinal-Deacon at the Church of Santa Maria in Portico Octaviae. When Pope Urban VIII died the following year he participated in the Papal conclave of 1644 which elected Pope Innocent X.
He was regularly in the company of Pope Innocent and contemporary, John Bargrave, suggested he was also popular among the College of Cardinals and the people of Rome because of his good humour and generosity.
Pope Innocent made him Legate in Urbino from 1648 to 1651 after which he opted for the title of Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Angelo in Pescheria in 1652.

## Later years

He participated in the conclave of 1655 which elected Pope Alexander VII and under his pontificate became Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin, Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Eustachio (1656) and finally Cardinal-Deacon of San Callisto where he remained for only 6 months before his death.
In early December 1660 he developed an acute fever and did not recover. He died on 6 December 1660 at age 48.
# Vilar, Thanjavur

Vilar is a panchayat town in Thanjavur taluk of the Thanjavur district in Tamil Nadu, India. The town is situated near the village Kandidhampattu.

## Industry

The primary industry in Vilar is farming, mostly consisting of small farmers. Major crops include cashew and groundnut. During the 1967 drought, the people of Vilar were affected to the greatest extent as it was predominantly a dry area. In recent days Vilar has become a very fertile area, thanks to the rise in ground water by motor pumps.
There are also several industries in the area. Chandrakala Seeds is one company which is actively engaged in the development of farmers and seed productivity.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Vilar had a total population of 5628 with 2885 males and 2743 females. The sex ratio was 951. The literacy rate was 55.82%.

## Memorial

The war memorial Mullivaikal Muttram, spread out on a 1.75-acre plot at Vilar, is built by Tamil nationalist leader Pazha Nedumaran of the World Tamil Confederation Trust and M. Natarajan, editor of Tamil Arasi and Puthiyaparvai.
# Massalfassar

Massalfassar is a municipality in the comarca of Horta Nord in the Valencian Community, Spain.
# Massalongia

Massalongia is a genus of flies in the family Cecidomyiidae. The larvae induce galls on birches.

## Species

The following six species have been described in this genus:
* Massalongia altaica Fedotova, 1990
* Massalongia bachmaieri Möhn, 1954
* Massalongia betulifolia Harris, 1974
* Massalongia nakamuratetsui Elsayed & Tokuda 2020
* Massalongia papyrifera (Gagné, 1967)
* Massalongia rubra (Kieffer, 1890)
# Vincent Ciattei

Vincent Ciattei (born January 21, 1995) is an American middle-distance runner who competes for Under Armour's club Mission Run Dark Sky.
His personal best time in the indoor mile of 3:50.94 is the 17th fastest all-time and the 7th fastest all-time US time, which he set by winning the 2024 Trials of Miles meet at the Armory Track & Field Center. He competed collegiately for Virginia Tech University, where he finished second in both the mile at the 2018 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships and in the 1500 meters at the 2018 Outdoor Championships. He was also part of the winning team in the Distance medley relay at the 2018 Indoor Championships.
In April 2022, he won the USA 1 Mile Road Championships in Des Moines, Iowa. He also won the 2021 and 2022 editions of the Fleet Feet Liberty Mile.
Ciattei finished fourth in the 1500 meters at the 2024 US Olympic trials, running a personal best of 3:31.78, which was under the previous meet record.

## Personal bests

* 800 meters – 1:46.82 (Mission Viejo, CA 2021)
* 1000 meters – 2:18.49 (Finn Rock, OR 2020)
** Indoor – 2:21.63 (Blacksburg 2017)
* 1500 meters – 3:31.78 (Eugene 2024)
** Indoor – 3:36.39 (Boston 2024)
* Mile – 3:50.56i (New York 2024)
# Vince Jones (politician)

Vincent Edward Jones (15 June 1910 – 30 October 1971) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly in Australia.

## Biography

Jones was born in Barcaldine, Queensland, the son of Frank Harold Jones and his wife Kathleen Clarke (née Ivers). He was educated at Kalapa State School at Kalapa, Queensland and on leaving school became a dairy farmer, pig raiser and breeder.
On 16 June 1936 Jones married Doris Elsie McNamara and together had a son and a daughter. He died in October 1971 at his home in Yeppoon and was buried in the North Rockhampton Cemetery.

## Public career

Jones started out in politics as an alderman on the Fitzroy Shire Council from 1944 to 1950.
At the 1950 Queensland state election, Jones won the new seat of Callide for the Country Party, easily defeating his Labor opponent, Patrick Moore. He went on to represent the electorate until his death in 1971. Jones was the Chief Government Whip from 1960–1971.
# Tebuthiuron

Tebuthiuron is a nonselective broad spectrum herbicide of the urea class. It is used to control weeds, woody and herbaceous plants, and sugar cane. It is absorbed by the roots and transported to the leaves, where it inhibits photosynthesis. The ingredient was discovered by Air Products and Chemicals, but was registered by Elanco in the United States in 1974, and later sold to Dow AgroSciences.

## Environmental impacts

The Environmental Protection Agency considers tebuthiuron to have a great potential for groundwater contamination, due to its high water solubility, low adsorption to soil particles, and high persistence in soil (its soil half-life is 360 days).
In Europe, tebuthiuron has been banned since November 2002.

## Illegal use

In 2010, tebuthiuron in the form of Dow AgroSciences Spike 80DF was deliberately used in an act of vandalism to poison the live oak trees at Toomer's Corner on the Auburn University campus following the 2010 Iron Bowl. The lone perpetrator, a University of Alabama fan, was charged with first-degree criminal mischief and was placed in jail on a $50,000 bond. Remediation of the incident required removal of about 1,780 tons of contaminated material.
In 2021, Arthur and Amelia Bond, wealthy summer residents of Camden, Maine poisoned their neighbor's oak trees with tebuthiuron in order to obtain a better view of Camden Harbor. They paid over $200 thousand in fines to address illegal pesticide use and environmental contamination, and $1.5 million to settle with their neighbor.
# Object Technology International

Object Technology International (OTI) was founded in Ottawa, Ontario (Canada) in 1988 and acquired by IBM in 1996. OTI, in conjunction with the IBM development lab in Cary, NC, developed the VisualAge line Smalltalk and Java development tools, that eventually culminated in the open source Eclipse tool platform and integrated development environment (IDE).
OTI continued to operate with many of the same employees as it did when it was purchased by IBM until 2003–2004, when it was gradually disbanded as a distinct entity and its remaining employees absorbed into IBM.
# Zerka T. Moreno

Zerka Toeman Moreno (June 13, 1917 – September 19, 2016) was a Dutch-born American psychotherapist and co-creator of psychodrama. She was a close colleague and wife of Jacob Levy Moreno.

## History

Celine Zerka Toeman was born in Amsterdam on June 13, 1917. Her paternal grandparents were grain merchants who, like many other Jewish families of the time, left Warsaw to go to England when Zerka's father, Joseph Toeman (1887–1956), was still a toddler. Her mother, Rosalia Gutwirth (1890–1969) originated from Eastern Europe.
It was in the Netherlands that Zerka, the youngest of four children, lived the first part of her life. Her siblings were Sabine (born 1912), Rudolph (1913–1992) and Charles (1916–1990). In 1931, when Zerka was fourteen, her parents moved to London to reunite with the rest of her father's family. Here, she finished high school and later studied art and fashion design. In 1939, she crossed the Atlantic for the first time to arrive in the USA with some family friends. In 1941, she was able to take her elder sister from Belgium to New York, to pursue treatment for her sister's mental illness.
Moreno was one of the co-founders of the International Association for Group Psychotherapy.
Moreno's contribution to the field of group psychotherapy and psychodrama began immediately upon meeting Dr. J. L. Moreno. Within a year of their meeting J.L. and Moreno founded the Sociometric Institute on Park Avenue, New York City. They established the Psychodramatic Institute in New York in 1942. They began producing the journal Group Psychotherapy (originally called Sociatry) in 1947, publishing a volume of research documenting their application and refinement to the social sciences of sociatry, psychodrama, and sociometry. Moreno was J. L. Moreno's partner and co-creator for over thirty years until his death in 1974.
Moreno continued training and teaching the psychodramatic theory and method for more than 30 years since Dr. Moreno's death, training psychodramatists worldwide. Moreno is recognized as a leader in further realizing Dr. Moreno's vision in bringing this method to the lives of communities worldwide. In the 2000s she lived in Charlottesville, Virginia.
Moreno died in Rockville, Maryland, on September 19, 2016, at the age of 99.

## The Zerka T. Moreno Foundation for Education and Training

The Zerka T. Moreno Foundation is involved in the exploration of the Morenean theory, which examines the complex dynamics of human interaction. Moreno has been influential in shaping the foundation's activities regarding psychodrama and group psychotherapy. It engages in various initiatives including training, research, and educational programs conducted in diverse locations like Western Massachusetts, Lesley University in Cambridge, and Portugal. With a collection of unpublished works by J.L. Moreno, the foundation offers insights into his evolving ideas. It also provides a selection of training resources by Zerka T. Moreno, promoting the exchange of knowledge within these fields. As a non-profit organization, the foundation operates with a focus on advancing understanding in these domains.
# Slate Creek Bridge

The Slate Creek Bridge is a riveted steel Parker pony truss bridge spanning the Blue River 9 miles (14.5 km) north of Silverthorne, Colorado. It is named after the road it carries, Slate Creek Road. The bridge was rehabilitated in 1951. This rare example of an uncommon truss type was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
It was fabricated by the American Bridge Co. and installed in 1924 by bridge contractors Rogers and Pickard. It features "a poured-in-place concrete deck and buttress outriggers at the panel points."
The only other riveted Parker pony truss bridge known to survive in Colorado. (The San Francisco Creek Bridge, built in 1926, has been moved from its original location).