OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Parry Passage

Parry Passage is a strait and marine waterway between Langara Island (N) and Graham Island (S) in Haida Gwaii, formerly known as the Queen Charlotte Islands, in British Columbia, Canada.

## Name origin and history

Also called Parry Channel, the passage was named for William E. Parry, the explorer.
The passage was named in 1953 by Commander James Prevost of HMS Virago, after W.E. Parry, a close friend. It had been previously named Cox's Channel after one of the backers of Iphigenia, commanded by William Douglas in the area in 1788–1789. Joseph Ingraham in 1791–1792 named it "Cunneyah's Streights" [sic] after the chief of nearby Kiusta. Jacinto Caamano named it Puerto de Floridablanca in 1792 after the Conde de Floridablanca.
The first detailed survey of the passage was in 1791 by Captain Etienne Marchand of La Solide.
The Haida village of Dadens was located on the south end of Langara Island, facing the passage.
# Parsonsia praeruptis

Parsonsia praeruptis is a non-twining, non-climbing Parsonsia, endemic to New Zealand and is a member of the dogbane family Apocynaceae. It is found only in the shrubland of the Surville Cliffs, North Cape Peninsula, where it scrambles through "openly branched, prostrate windswept shrub(s)".
Possums attack buds, flowers and fruits of this species and where baiting for possums is not possible this plant is in decline because of possum browsing pressure.

## Taxonomy

Parsonsia praeruptis was first described by P.J. de Lange and M.J. Heads in 1999.

## Etymology

The specific epithet, praeruptis. derives from the Latin, praeruptus, dative or ablative plural for hasty, rash or precipitate.

## Conservation status

Its status is "Threatened — Nationally Critical".
# Paskal (disambiguation)

Paskal is a male given name.
Paskal may also refer to:
* Cleo Paskal, a geopolitics academic
* PASKAL, a special operations force of Malaysia
* PASKAL: The Movie, a 2018 Malaysian action film
# Pascal Ohsé

Pascal Ohsé, also known by his stage name Soel, is a French jazz trumpeter. He is well known for his contributions to St Germain albums Boulevard and Tourist. In 2003 he released his studio album titled Memento, which peaked at #63 in Belgium, at #107 in France, and at #16 on the UK Jazz & Blues Albums.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Memento (2003)

### Singles

* "Le Vicomte" (2003)

### Contributions

* 1995 – Boulevard
* 1999 – From Detroit to St Germain (on "Soul Salsa Soul")
* 2000 – Tourist
# Passiflora maliformis

Passiflora maliformis, the sweet calabash, conch apple, wild purple passionfruit, or sweet cup, is a smallish (5 cm or 2 in) passionfruit with purple, yellow or green skin and a greyed-yellow to orange pulp that is aromatically scented and flavoured. It is a fast-growing vine, growing best in somewhat cooler-than-tropical climates. The rind is particularly hard and tougher than most passionfruits. It is usually eaten fresh or used to flavour drinks. It is a native to the Caribbean, Central America and Northern South America.

## Description

Passiflora maliformis is a fast-growing evergreen shrub and vine. The slender, woody stems can reach lengths of 3–10 metres (10–33 ft) and are equipped with tendrils by means of which the plant climbs other plants or structures for support. The green or orange-green fruit is up to 5 cm (2.0 in) in diameter. The skin of this fruit can be hard so a hammer is sometimes needed to open it for consumption.

## Cultivation

It is usually grown from seeds but may also be propagated by stem-cuttings and layering. Grafting onto other Passiflora rootstock can improve hardiness. Passiflora maliformis grows in the warm, wet tropics the plants require a temperature no lower than around 16 °C (61 °F) when they are flowering in order to ensure fruit set. Passiflora species tend to flower and fruit more freely when grown in soils of only moderate fertility. Seedlings can commence fruiting when only 1–2 years old. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus.

## Nutrition

Passiflora maliformis arils contain 85.44% water, 7.17% net carbohydrates, 3.63% fibre, 2.2% protein, and 0.45% fat (see table). A 100-gram (3.5 oz) amount provides 42 kilocalories (180 kJ) and is an excellent source of magnesium and phosphorus as well as a significant source of other minerals (see table). The fruit also contains various organic acids and phenolic compounds which are responsible for the aroma and flavour. It is commonly eaten raw or made into a drink, and is said to have a flavor similar to grape.
# Landspeed

Landspeed is a 2002 American sports drama film directed by Christian McIntire and starring Billy Zane and Ray Wise.

## Plot

Set in 1972 in the Nevada desert, the film is about six American racing teams that are trying to surpass the 1,000 miles per hour land speed record. Landspeed stars Billy Zane and Ray Wise as a father-son duo who are attempting the feat, which comes with a $50 million award. Writing in the Billings Gazette, Jay Bobbin said "that effort is fraught with tension and danger, but the men remain determined to reach their goal".

## Cast

* Billy Zane as Michael Sanger
* Ray Wise as Brian Sanger
* Pamela Gidley as Linda Fincher

## Reception

In a positive review of the film, May Thornton wrote in The Advertiser, "Zane quips and smirks his way through, enjoys a little subplot about childhood sweethearts, but the real stars are the cars, backed with impressive special effects. The final word: Going, going, gone in 90 minutes." VideoHound gave the film 1.5 stars and concluded "It's helpful to forget your knowledge of physics."
# Pat Todd (rower)

Patrick Todd (born November 14, 1979) is a retired American rower. He competed in the lightweight coxless fours at the 2004 and 2008 Olympics and placed 9th and 11th, respectively. Todd won a gold and a silver medal in the lightweight eights at the world championships in 2003 and 2008.
Todd is a 1998 graduate of St. Xavier High School in Cincinnati and a 2002 graduate of Harvard College.
# Patric Dickinson

Patric Thomas Dickinson (26 December 1914 – 28 January 1994) was a British poet, translator from the Greek and Latin classics, and playwright. He also worked for the BBC, from 1942 to 1948. His verse play Theseus and the Minotaur was broadcast by the BBC in July 1945 and published by Jonathan Cape the following year, along with a selection of his poems. He wrote full-time from 1948 and edited (with Sheila Shannon) Personal Portraits, a series of short biographies published by Max Parrish Ltd. and Adprint, London.
He was born in Nasirabad, India. He studied at St. Catharine's College, Cambridge. An autobiography The Good Minute was published in 1965.
He received the Cholmondeley Award in 1973.
Poetry books published include the following, all in the Phoenix Living Poets series:
* The World I See (1960)
* This Cold Universe (1964)
* More Than Time (1970)
* A Wintering Tree (1973)
* The Bearing Beast (1976)
* Our Living John (1979)
* A Rift in Time (1982)
In February 1951 Lambert Williamson composed Living Silence, a choral and speaking choir morality for Liverpool Cathedral, setting a text by Dickinson. It was broadcast on the Third Programme. His verse translation of the Aeneid was published in 1961. It was described by Horace Gregory as "A superlative translation … No other version surpasses it in clarity and vigor."

## Archives

Papers of Patric Dickinson are held at the Cadbury Research Library, University of Birmingham.
# Pat Caputo

Pat Caputo (born 1958 or 1959 (age 65–66)) is an American sports writer and radio talk show host based in Southeast Michigan. He is an on-air host and sports columnist for WXYT-FM in Detroit. He also occasionally appears on the WJBK local sports discussion show SportsWorks.

## Early life

Caputo was raised in St. Clair Shores, Michigan, then moved to Birmingham, Michigan at the age of 9. He attended Groves High School and graduated from Michigan State University.

## Career

He was hired by The Oakland Press in May 1983, covering the Detroit Tigers from 1986 to 1998 and the Detroit Lions from 1998 to 2002, before working as the paper's sports columnist in 2002. His career at The Oakland Press would last until 2020 where Caputo was laid off, though he remains employed as a sports columnist for WXYT-FM.

### TV

In 1986, Caputo became a regular contributor to the Tigers round table segment on WDIV. He hosted a segment on the Tigers pregame show from 1990 to 1992 on PASS Sports, known as Caputo's Corner.

### Radio

He began his radio career as a host at WDFN from 1996 to 2001, then would host The Book on Sports at WXYT in 2001 when the station switched to an all-sports format. The station would later move to WXYT-FM in 2007, changing the show's name to Pat Caputo, and he once co-hosted with Dennis Fithian for Caputo and Fithian until Fithian was laid off in 2020. At WXYT-FM, he currently hosts Pat Caputo on weekends and weeknights, as well as Inside Hockeytown, Pistons Tonight, and Tiger Talk.

### Podcast

He also hosts a Detroit Tigers hot stove podcast with Dan Dickerson called TigerTalk during the winter months available on the Tigers' website and iTunes. In 2022, he started a podcast called Bustin' Balls with Pat Caputo which goes over draft prospects for all four major sports leagues with regards to the local sports teams in Detroit.

## Honors

Caputo has been named the top sports columnist in Michigan by the Michigan Associated Press and the Michigan Press Association, and the top columnist in area by the Detroit Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. He has been named among the Top Ten sports columnists in the nation by the Associated Press Sports Editors.

## Personal life

Caputo is a resident of Lake Orion, Michigan.
# Patricia Scanlan

Patricia Scanlan (born 1956) is an Irish novelist of over 20 books.

## Biography

Scanlan was born in Dublin where she still lives. She was a Dublin City librarian for 17 years. While she was working, Scanlan was also writing her first novel because she was short of money. That book was published in 1992. Since then, she has published 19 novels, short stories, poems and edited anthologies. She is based in Clontarf.
Scanlan is the creator of the Open Door Series for adult literacy and teaches creative writing to secondary school age girls.
# Pat Harper

Patricia Harper (July 3, 1934 – April 3, 1994) was an American television news anchor and reporter, and a fixture for nearly two decades on two New York City television stations. In 1975, she became the first woman to anchor a television news program in New York.

## Career

Harper, who grew up in New York, worked at TV stations in Chicago and Philadelphia before making history as the first female news anchor in New York when she joined WPIX in 1975. She was initially paired at the anchor desk with her then husband, Joe Harper, who had anchored the station's nightly newscast since 1973.
Despite a major advertising push, the ratings for Action News remained way behind The 10 O'Clock News on WNEW-TV, and the on-air pairing ended in early 1976, by which time they had been divorced in their private life. Joe Harper summarily retired from broadcasting after his run on WPIX ended (he died in 1983). In 1977, Pat returned to the anchor desk after an overhauling of Action News and the addition of a 7:30 P.M. edition, in addition to the already existing 10 P.M. newscast. Her co-anchor for most of the rest of her run at channel 11 was Steve Bosh, formerly of WCBS-TV.
Beginning in 1979, she was paired on the 10:00 p.m.. edition with Bill Jorgensen, who had just left WNEW-TV. In 1980, Harper, Jorgensen and Bosh were named anchors of a new, nationally syndicated newscast called Independent Network News; with that, Pat became the second female co-anchor of a national U.S. news broadcast, four years after Barbara Walters had become the first female co-anchor of a U.S. network evening news program, the ABC Evening News, in 1976.
Following Jorgensen's retirement from the station in 1983, and Bosh's departure in 1984, her co-anchors would include Brad Holbrook and former CBS News reporter/anchor Morton Dean. During her run with WPIX, the station took home two Emmy Awards for outstanding local news coverage, in 1979 and again in 1983.
In 1985, Harper left WPIX for WNBC-TV, where she replaced John Hambrick as Chuck Scarborough's co-anchor on the 6 p.m. edition of News 4 New York. In her years with channel 4, the station won five consecutive Emmy Awards for best local newscast. Harper herself won an Emmy for a special report in which she spent a week on the streets of New York as a homeless bag lady, as part of a look at the homeless problem that was then plaguing the city.
After Harper's run on WNBC ended in 1991, she retired from the news business and moved to Capileira, Spain.

## Death

Harper died at her home in Spain of a heart attack at age 59. She was survived by three children and five grandchildren.
# Patrick McGilligan (Irish nationalist politician)

Patrick McGilligan (1847–1917) was an Irish nationalist politician. He was MP for South Fermanagh from 1892 until 1895. McGilligan was a Coleraine businessman who was on the Irish National Federation, the anti-Parnell side of the Irish Parliamentary Party, after the split in 1890.
McGilligan had twelve children, one son also called Patrick served as a TD and cabinet minister in Dáil Éireann.
# Patrick De Wilde

Patrick De Wilde (born 19 April 1964) is a Belgian football manager who works as head coach of the Somalia national football team.

## Career

In 2007, De Wilde was appointed assistant manager of Ukrainian side Metalurh (Donetsk) after managing Eendracht Aalst in the Belgian lower leagues.
In 2008, he was appointed technical director of a Belgian field hockey club after working as youth coach of the Aspire Academy in Qatar.
In 2010, De Wilde was appointed manager of Chinese third division outfit Tianjin Tianhai after working as assistant manager o Beveren in the Belgian top flight, where he underwent brain tumor removal surgery and helped them achieve promotion to the Chinese second division.
In 2011, he was appointed youth coach of Red Bull Salzburg, one of Austria's most successful clubs.
In 2012, De Wilde was appointed manager of Liefering in the Austrian lower leagues, before working as a scout of Red Bull Salzburg.
In 2016, he was appointed manager Saudi Arabian side Khaleej after managing KV Kortrijk in the Belgium.
In 2017, he was appointed manager of Chinese third division club Hunan Billows after working as assistant manager of Algeria.
In 2018, De Wilde was appointed manager of ESS in Tunisia after working as assistant manager of Hungary.
In 2019, he was appointed technical director of Lithuania after working as assistant manager of Iranian team Tractor.
# Patent World

Patent World was a monthly magazine published in English and specialized in patent law and business. It was launched in 1987 and closed in 2010.
# Patter (disambiguation)

Patter is a kind of speech.
Patter may also refer to:
* Patter song
* Glasgow Patter (a.k.a. The Patter)
# Pataeta

Pataeta is a genus of moths in the family Euteliidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1858.

## Species

* Pataeta carbo (Guenée, 1852) Australia, Sulawesi
* Pataeta hoenei Berio, 1964 Guangdong
* Pataeta transversata Berio, 1966 Zaire, Tanzania, Mozambique
# Patricia Cruise

Sister Patricia Cruise is an American Roman Catholic nun who served as president of the North American agency Covenant House from 2003 to 2009. In 1979 she graduated from Russell Sage College in Troy, New York with a degree in physical education. In a 2003 speech in Times Square, Cruise accepted her presidency of Covenant House, speaking of the problems of homelessness and runaway youth in Mexico, Canada and the United States.
# Paul Emrys-Evans

Paul Vychan Emrys-Evans (1 April 1894 – 26 October 1967) was a British Conservative Party politician.
Having stood unsuccessfully at Leicester West in 1929, he was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for South Derbyshire in 1931. He served as the constituency's MP until his defeat by a Labour candidate, Arthur Champion, in 1945. Emrys-Evans was Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs from 1942 to 1945.
After Emrys-Evans's death Lord Salisbury wrote of him in The Times (3 November 1967): "There are men who shine in the public eye, whose names are a household word; and there are others of whom the general public knows little or nothing, and who have yet equally the quality of greatness. Of such was Paul Emrys-Evans."
After losing his seat in Parliament Emrys-Evans joined the board of the British South Africa Company, ultimately becoming its President.
Emrys-Evans died in Nice in 1967. A memorial service was held at the Church of St Martin-in-the-Fields on 23 November 1967, led by the Reverend Austen Williams, with the Bishop of Worcester giving an address.
Emrys-Evans's papers are housed at the British Library.
# Sultan Abdul Halim Highway

Sultan Abdul Halim Highway, Federal Route 1, is a broad and busy road link to Alor Star, Kedah, Malaysia via the North South Expressway (NSE) from Kuala Lumpur and Penang. It was named after Sultan Abdul Halim of Kedah.

## List of interchanges

| Interchange | To | Remarks |
| Alor Setar | Masjid Zahir Balai Nobat Istana Lama | T-junctions |
| Sungai Kedah Bridge | Wan Mat Saman's Aqueduct monument | |
| Kampung Seberang Perak | West Kampung Seberang Perak Dr Mahathir Mohammad Birthplace | T-junctions |
| Pekan Simpang Kuala | West FT 78 Kuala Kedah Highway Kuala Kedah Langkawi Island East K138 Jalan Alor Mengkudu Alor Mengkudu | Junctions |
| Alor Setar South | Northwest FT 7Alor Setar Bypass FT 7Kangar FT 78Kuala Kedah East North–South Expressway Northern Route AH2 North–South Expressway Northern Route Bukit Kayu Hitam Penang Ipoh Kuala Lumpur | Junctions |
| | South FT 1Sungai Petani FT 1Gurun FT 1Kota Sarang Semut | |
# Howard Grant

Howard Grant may refer to:
* Howard Grant (boxer) (born 1966), Canadian boxer
* Howard Grant (jockey) (1930s–2018), American Thoroughbred horse racing jockey
# Merger (horse)

Merger (foaled 1965 in Alberta) is a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 1968 Queen's Plate, Canada's most prestigious horse race.
Merger was bred and raced by Golden West Farms, a partnership of prominent Canadian businessmen, Frank McMahon and Max Bell.
# James Baker House

James Baker House may refer to:
* James V. and Sophia Baker House, Cottonwood, Idaho, listed on the NRHP in Idaho County, Idaho
* James Baker House (Burkesville, Kentucky), listed on the NRHP in Kentucky
* James B. Baker House, Aberdeen, Maryland, listed on the NRHP in Maryland
* Jim Baker Cabin, Savery, Wyoming, listed on the NRHP in Carbon County, Wyoming
# Saathoff

Saathoff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adam Saathoff (born 1975), American sport shooter
* Johann Saathoff (born 1967), German politician
# Margaritifera

Margaritifera is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve molluscs in the family Margaritiferidae, the freshwater pearl mussels.

## Species

Species within the genus Margaritifera include:
* Margaritifera auricularia or Pseudunio auricularia
* Margaritifera falcata (Gould, 1850)
* Margaritifera hembeli (Conrad, 1838)
* Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758) — Freshwater pearl mussel (includes Margaritifera margaritifera durrovensis Phillips, 1928)
* Margaritifera marrianae R. I. Johnson, 1983
The following fossil species are known from the mid-Cretaceous of Mongolia, being formerly classified in the genus Unio:
* †Margaritifera elongata (Martinson, 1982)
* †Margaritifera sainshandensis (Martinson, 1982)
* †Margaritifera glabra (Kolesnikov, 1956)

## References)

* ↑ MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Margaritifera Schumacher, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=571966 on 2021-06-22
* ↑ Lopes-Lima, Manuel; Bolotov, Ivan N.; Do, Van Tu; Aldridge, David C.; Fonseca, Miguel M.; Gan, Han Ming; Gofarov, Mikhail Y.; Kondakov, Alexander V.; Prié, Vincent; Sousa, Ronaldo; Varandas, Simone; Vikhrev, Ilya V.; Teixeira, Amílcar; Wu, Rui-Wen; Wu, Xiaoping (2018-10-01). "Expansion and systematics redefinition of the most threatened freshwater mussel family, the Margaritiferidae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 127: 98–118. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.04.041. hdl:10198/18714. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 29729933.
* Starobogatov, Y. I. (1970). Fauna Molliuskov i Zoogeograficheskoe Raionirovanie Kontinental'nykh Vodoemov Zemnogo Shara [The Molluscan Fauna and Zoogeographical Zoning of the Continental Water Bodies of the World]. Nauka. Leningrad. 372 p., 12 tables.
* Ma, Q.-H. (1996). Revision of Mesozoic Margaritiferidae in China and their development. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica. 35(4): 408-429.
# Walter Pye (lawyer)

Sir Walter Pye (1571 – 26 December 1635) of The Mynde, Herefordshire was an English barrister, courtier, administrator and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1621 and 1629.

## Early life

Pye was baptised on 1 October 1571 the eldest son of Bridget (née Kyrle) Pye and Roger Pye of The Mynde at Much Dewchurch in Herefordshire. His brother Robert Pye was also an MP and his maternal grandfather was Thomas Kyrle of Walford.
He was educated at St John's College, Oxford and became a barrister at Middle Temple.

## Career

He succeeded to his father's estates in 1591 and was elected MP for Scarborough in 1597. He was favoured by Buckingham and was made justice in Glamorgan, Breconshire and Radnorshire on 8 February 1617. In 1621 he became attorney-general of the Court of Wards. Also in 1621 he was elected Member of Parliament for Brecon. He was re-elected for Brecon in 1624 and in 1625. In 1626 he was elected MP for Brecon and for Herefordshire and chose to sit for Herefordshire. He was re-elected MP for Herefordshire in 1628 and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years. He was knighted at Whitehall on 29 June 1630.

## Personal life

On 22 July 1602, Pye married Joan Rudshall (d. 1625), daughter of William Rudshall of Rudshall, Gloucestershire. Together, they were the parents of seven sons and eight daughters, including:
* Joanna Pye (b. 1606), who married Thomas Beale.
* Anne Pye (1608–1689), who died unmarried.
* Sir Walter Pye (1610–1659), who married Elizabeth Sanders, daughter of John Sanders.
* Alice Pye (1612–1662), who married Sir Henry Lingen.
* Mary Pye (b. 1618), who married Sir Thomas Tomkins in 1633.
* John Pye (1620–1701), who married Blanche Lingen, sister to Sir Henry Lingen.
* Frances Pye (1621–1701), who married Henry Vaughan, of Bredwardine. After his death, she married Edward Cornewall of Moccas Court.
After the death of his first wife, he married Hester (née Ireland) Crispe (1568–c. 1643), daughter of John Ireland of London and widow of Ellis Crispe, alderman of London, on 31 October 1628. From her first marriage, she was the mother of Sir Nicholas Crispe, 1st Baronet and Tobias Crisp, among others.
Pye died on 26 December 1635, at the age of 64, and was buried at Much Dewchurch where there is an elaborate alabaster monument to his memory. His widow died c. 1643.

### Descendants

Through his son Walter, he was a grandfather of Walter Pye, Baron Kilpeck (c. 1631–1690), and Robert Pye, who married Meliora Drax, a daughter of Sir James Drax.
Through his daughter Frances, he was a grandfather of Roger Vaughan (c. 1641–1672), MP for Hereford, and Henry Cornewall (c. 1654–1717), MP for Weobley.