OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seiichi Miyake

Seiichi Miyake (Japanese: 三宅 精一, Hepburn: Miyake Seiichi, 5 February 1926 – 10 July 1982) was a Japanese engineer and inventor best known for his work on tactile paving (or "Tenji bricks", "Tactile bricks/blocks") to aid the visually impaired at traffic crossings. Miyake's system of tactile paving was first introduced at a school for the blind in Okayama City in March 1967, and has since been adopted around the world.

## Early life

Seiichi Miyake was born on 5 February 1926 in Kurashiki, Okayama Prefecture.

## Inventing tactile bricks

In 1965, Seiichi Miyake used his own money to create tactile bricks, which have patterns of raised shapes on their surfaces that can be detected by touch. He invented the blocks to help a friend who was starting to have visual impairment. These patterns indicate different safety or hazard conditions, such as raised dots or blisters for "caution", or long parallel strips for "safe to move ahead". They were also used to identify the boundary between footpath and the road. There are generally two predominant types, namely, the bricks with dots and bricks with bars. The former alerts the visually impaired of danger while the bars provide directional cues. However, "the paths have been constructed inconsistently," in different times and places.
   Tactile pavement surfaces were first introduced for pedestrian crossing in streets in 1965 by the Japanese engineer Seiichi Miyake. A regular pattern of flattened domes, cones or blisters are introduced in the paving at the edge of the footpath and the road.
Two years later, on 18 March 1967, Okayama City (western Japan) was the first place to install this invention for visually impaired people. The bricks' bright color is visible to people with low vision and cognitive impairments.
Ten years later, thanks to its safety and navigation benefits, the use of tactile bricks became mandatory in the Japan National Railway. By 1985, it was mandated for broader use in Japan.

## Honours

In 2010, the Okayama Prefectural Association for the Visually Impaired registered March 18 as the Day of the Tenji Block with the Japan Anniversary Association. A monument for the Tenji Block birthplace was unveiled at the Harojima intersection in Naka Ward with a theme song, "Shiawase no kiiroi michi" (Yellow road of happiness).
On 18 March 2019, Google Doodle honoured him by creating a short animation of a person with a probing cane being moved over tactile bricks.
# José Severo Malabia

José Severo Malabia (May 15, 1787 – 1849) was born in nowadays Bolivia. He was a statesman and lawyer based in Argentina. He was a representative to the Congress of Tucumán which on 9 July 1816 declared the Independence of Argentina.
Malabia was born in Chuquisaca and gained his doctorate in law in 1811. He was elected by Charcas to the Tucumán Congress and served in 1816 for the declaration. He backed the idea of an Incan monarchy for the United Provinces of the River Plate.
After the Congress moved to Buenos Aires Malabia chaired it in 1818, later taking an active role in the politics of Buenos Aires. He was a minister in the Supreme Court of Bolivia.
# Senthaneerpuram

Senthaneerpuram is an industrial neighbourhood in the city of Tiruchirappalli in Tamil Nadu, India. It forms a part of the Golden Rock zone of the Tiruchirappalli Municipal Corporation. The Trichy Distilleries and Chemicals Limited (TDCL) was established here in 1966. The regional office of The Hindu, Trichy is located here.
* This article related to a location in Tiruchirapalli district, Tamil Nadu, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# José Sevenants

José Sevenants (Brussels, 25 August 1868 - 10 December 1946) was a Belgian pianist, composer, and teacher.

## Biography

José Sevenants was a pupil at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels where he studied piano with Arthur De Greef (receiving a premier prix in 1891), harmony with Joseph Jongen and counterpoint with Hubert-Ferdinand Kufferath. Following his studies, he became a concert pianist and later, an assistant piano instructor at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels in 1924, where he seconded Charles Scharrès until 1933. His better known students included Franz Constant, Marcel Poot, and André Dumortier.
As composer, Sevenants’s works are impressionistic and similar in style to the music of Ravel and Debussy, including titles such as Le Jardin enchanté, Humoresque, and Pan et les Nymphes. Most of his works were published by the Brussels publisher L'Art Belge and its successor, Bosworth.
Sevenants was a piano teacher. He was the author of the pedagogical volume Le Mécanisme pianistique contemporain, also published by L’Art Belge.
José Sevenants was Fernand Sevenants’s father and Marc Danval’s grandfather, both of whom became renowned figures in Belgian musical life.
# Senecio chilensis

Senecio chilensis is a species of the genus Senecio, family Asteraceae and one of the many species of Senecio native to Chile.
# Sladden Wood

Sladden Wood is a 7-hectare (17-acre) nature reserve north of Alkham in Kent. It is managed by the Kent Wildlife Trust.
The main trees in this wood are hornbeam, field maple and hazel, and there are ground flora such as green hellebore and yellow archangel.
There is access by a footpath from Alkham.
# Senecio coquimbensis

Senecio coquimbensis is a species of the genus Senecio, family Asteraceae and one of the many species of Senecio native to Chile.
# Slam-dunk

In the mathematical field of low-dimensional topology, the slam-dunk is a particular modification of a given surgery diagram in the 3-sphere for a 3-manifold. The name, but not the move, is due to Tim Cochran. Let K be a component of the link in the diagram and J be a component that circles K as a meridian. Suppose K has integer coefficient n and J has coefficient a rational number r. Then we can obtain a new diagram by deleting J and changing the coefficient of K to n-1/r. This is the slam-dunk.
The name of the move is suggested by the proof that these diagrams give the same 3-manifold. First, do the surgery on K, replacing a tubular neighborhood of K by another solid torus T according to the surgery coefficient n. Since J is a meridian, it can be pushed, or "slam dunked", into T. Since n is an integer, J intersects the meridian of T once, and so J must be isotopic to a longitude of T. Thus when we now do surgery on J, we can think of it as replacing T by another solid torus. This replacement, as shown by a simple calculation, is given by coefficient n - 1/r.
The inverse of the slam-dunk can be used to change any rational surgery diagram into an integer one, i.e. a surgery diagram on a framed link.
# Self-realization (disambiguation)

Self-realization is a self-awakening.
Self-realization may also refer to:
* Self-Realization Fellowship, worldwide spiritual organization founded by Paramahansa Yogananda
* Atman jnana, the Hindu concept of self-knowledge as the self realizing it is identical with Brahman
* God-realization (Meher Baba), a state of self-realization described by Meher Baba
* Moksha, liberation from samsara in Hinduism
* Psychosynthesis, an original approach to psychology that was developed by Roberto Assagioli
# Juan Diego Gómez

Juan Diego Gómez Jiménez (born November 26, 1975) is a Colombian politician and lawyer, leader of the Conservative Party, he served as Deputy of Antioquia, from 2004 to 2007 and again from 2007 to 2010, later he would be elected in the 2010 Parliamentary election as a member of the Chamber of Representatives, representing from his native department Antioquia from 2010 to 2014, in 2014 he would be elected in the 2014 Parliamentary election as a senator and later being reelected in the 2018 Parliamentary elections, from July 20, 2021, to July 20, 2022, he would serve as president of the senate.
# Juan Cristóbal Guarello

Juan Cristobal Guarello (born March 15, 1969, in Santiago) is a Chilean sports journalist. He is the son of Fernando Angel Guarello Zegers and María de Toro Serrano. He studied journalism at the Universidad Diego Portales (1988-1994). He did a diploma in film in the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile. He has worked in Chilean sports Channel 2, Rock & Pop, Chilevision, TVN, El Mercurio among other publications. He has also worked for T & C Sports. He is currently the director of the publication El Gráfico (Chile); a sports commentator for Channel 13 and ADN Radio Chile and writes a column for the Publimetro.

## Political views

From 1988 to 1994, he was a member of the Communist Party of Chile.

## Books published

Juan Cristóbal Guarello has written and published 5 books in which he details the hidden history of Chilean football.
* Anecdotario del fútbol chileno (con Luis Urrutia O'Nell) (2005)
* Historias secretas del fútbol chileno (con Luis Urrutia O'Nell) (2007)
* Historias secretas del fútbol chileno II (con Luis Urrutia O'Nell) (2008)
* Historia de la clasificación Sudáfrica 2010 (con Luis Urrutia O'Nell) (2010)
* Anecdotario del fútbol chileno II (con Luis Urrutia O'Nell) (2011)
# Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology

The Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology is a peer-reviewed medical journal that was established in 2001 and is published by World Scientific. It covers research in the field of mechanics as applied to medicine and biology.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Academic OneFile
* Academic Search Complete/ Elite/ Premier
* Baidu
* CNKI Scholar
* CnpLINKer
* Compendex
* CrossRef
* CSA Physical Education Abstracts
* Ebsco Discovery Service
* Ebsco Electronic Journal Service (EJS)
* ExLibris Primo Central
* Google Scholar
* Health Reference Center Academic (Gale)
* J-Gate
* Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition
* Naver
* NSTL - National Science and Technology Libraries
* OCLC WorldCat$^®$
* ProQuest SciTech Premium Collection
* Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE)
* Scopus
* The Summon$^®$ Service
* WanFang Data
The journal has a 2020 SCI impact factor of 0.897.
# José Sigona Torres

José Sigona Torres (born 18 June 1953) is a businessman. He is the CEO of Grupo Empresarial Sigona. He founded, 40 years ago, and retains charge of Transmisiones y Equipos Industriales, S.A. de C.V. TEISA in México, one of the biggest pump and power distributors in México City and seven major cities in the country.
# Skemman

Skemman.is (est. 2007) is an online digital library of research publications in Iceland. The National and University Library of Iceland in Reykjavík currently operates the repository. It was overseen by the Teachers' Training College [is] from 2006 to 2009. Contributors of content include the Agricultural University of Iceland, Bifröst University, Hólar University College, Iceland Academy of the Arts, National and University Library of Iceland, Reykjavik University, University of Akureyri, and University of Iceland.
# Sepia adami

Sepia adami is a species of cuttlefish native to the southwestern Indian Ocean. It is known only from the type locality, S 79ºE off Cape Natal. It lives at a depth of up to 99 m.
Females are known to reach a mantle length of at least 59 mm.
The type specimen is deposited at the South African Museum.
# Serb List

Serb List may refer to the following political parties or alliances:
* Serb List (2006), defunct, now New Serb Democracy political party in Montenegro
* Serb List (2012), nationalist extra-parliamentary political party in Montenegro
* Serb List (Kosovo), Serbian ethnic minority political party in Kosovo
# Jovita Fontanez

Jovita Fontánez is the first Hispanic woman to serve as head of the Boston Election Commission and the first Hispanic woman elected to the Electoral College of Massachusetts. In 2014, she was honored for her contributions to the Centro de Estudios Puertorriqueños (Center for Puerto Rican Studies) archive at Hunter College of the City University of New York.

## Early life and education

Fontanez was born in New York to a Puerto Rican family. In the 1950s, she moved to the South End of Boston with her family when she was eight, and later became active in Boston politics. After she arrived in Boston, her English skills were underdeveloped, and she was held back in fourth grade.
She graduated from UMass Boston in 1984 with a sociology degree, holds an MPA from Northeastern University, and has completed executive management graduate programs at Harvard Business School and the Harvard Kennedy School of Government.

## Career

During the course of her career, Fontanez has worked for a variety of government agencies, nonprofit organizations, and political campaigns. She served as the head of the Boston Election Commission for three years.
She has served as one of the first Latina commissioners of the Boston Fair Housing Commission, was the founding member and associate director of the South End Community Health Center, a family case worker for South End Neighborhood Action Program, and worked as a business manager for the City of Boston Business Development Office. She has regularly attended the Democratic National Convention as a delegate. In 2013, she was a member of the Massachusetts Democratic Latino Caucus.
She has also been a grassroots community activist, and in 1994 helped found and served as a director of Casa Esperanza's Latinas y Niños, a residential treatment facility focused on the needs of Latina women, including to allow mothers to maintain custody of their children while they complete treatment, as well as additional supports such as job training and parenting classes.
She has also served as a board member of Inquilinos Boricuas en Acción (IBA), Morgan Memorial Goodwill Industries, and the South End Community Health Center.

## Honors and awards

* 2012, La Alianza Hispana honor, for support of the Latino community

## Personal life

She raised her two children in her home on Dartmouth Street in Boston. In 2004, she survived a successful operation to remove a benign brain tumor.
# Popular Unity

Popular Unity may refer to:
    Alphabetical by country
* Popular Unity (Argentina), a left-wing nationalist party founded in 2010
* Popular Unity (Brazil), a left-wing party founded in 2016
* Popular Unity (Chile), a left-wing political alliance that supported Salvador Allende in 1970
* Popular Unity (Ecuador), a left-wing party founded in 2014
* Popular Unity (Greece), a left-wing parliamentary group founded in 2015
* Popular Unity (Italy), a minor social-democratic party 1953–1957
* Popular Unity (Montenegro), a political alliance 1996–1998
* Popular Unity (Poland), an agrarian party in 1923 and 1926
* Popular Unity Candidacy, a left-wing and pro-Catalan independence party in Spain, founded in 1986
* Popular Unity (Spain), a left-wing party 2015–2016
* Popular Unity Movement, a socialist party in Tunisia founded in 1973
* Popular Unity (Uruguay), a left-wing political alliance founded in 2013
# Jim Robertson (American football)

James E. Robertson was an American college football player and coach. He was an All-American college football player at Dartmouth College from 1919 to 1921, and head coach at Oglethorpe University in 1923.

## Biography

A native of Somerville, Massachusetts, Robertson attended Somerville High School, where he captained the school's baseball team. In 1914 and 1915, Robertson and his brother, Harry J. Robertson, played summer baseball for the Falmouth "Cottage Club" team in what is now the Cape Cod Baseball League. While Harry played catcher, Jim played first base, and was reportedly "a wonderful all-around ballplayer and a slugging hitter."
Robertson served in France during World War I, and played on an armed forces football squad in Saumur. Upon returning home from war, Robertson played college football for Dartmouth, where he captained the team in 1920 and 1921, was named an All-American in 1919, 1920 and 1921, and was referred to as "one of the supermen of the modern game." Robertson played fullback and halfback, and also served as the team's kicker.
In 1919, he made a 50-yard drop kick field goal at the Polo Grounds in Dartmouth's 9–0 victory over Cornell. Later that season, Robertson suffered a broken leg at the Polo Grounds in a game against Penn that ended his season. In 1920, Robertson led Dartmouth as the team made a rare cross-country trip to play Washington in a game dedicating the University of Washington's new Husky Stadium. Dartmouth prevailed by a score of 27–7. During the same season, Robertson captained his Dartmouth squad against his brother, who was captain of the Syracuse team. In 1921, Robertson suffered a leg injury late in the season, forcing him to move from halfback to lineman in his final game with Dartmouth. He reportedly opened "gaping holes" in the Georgia defense, and Dartmouth came out of Atlanta with a 7–0 victory.
After graduation, Robertson served as the line coach at Dartmouth in 1922. The following season, he took the reins as head football coach at Oglethorpe University. His 1923 Oglethorpe team posted a 4–6 record, and Robertson was succeeded the following season by his brother, who coached the team through 1933.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Oglethorpe Stormy Petrels (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1923) ||||||
| 1923 | Oglethorpe | 4–6 | 3–3 | 10th |
| Oglethorpe: | Oglethorpe: | 4–6 | 3–3 | |
| Total: | Total: | 4–6 | | |
# Sarcodon excentricus

Sarcodon excentricus is a species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. The fungus was originally described in 1951 by William Chambers Coker and Alma Holland Beers. The type collection was made by Lexemuel Ray Hesler in Cades Cove, Tennessee in 1937. Coker and Beers did not include a description of the fungus written in Latin—a requirement of the nomenclatural code at the time—and so their new species was not validly published. Richard Baird published S. excentricus validly in 1985.
# List of streets, hans and gates in Grand Bazaar, Istanbul

The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul has four main gates situated at the ends of its two major streets which intersect near the southwestern corner of the bazaar. One street connects the Bayezid II Mosque and Beyazıt Square with the Nuruosmaniye Mosque. As everywhere in the East, traders of the same type of good were forcibly concentrated along one road, which got its name from their profession. The names of the streets in the Grand Bazaar give us precious information about the goods and the profession in use during the Ottoman Empire.

## Streets, hans and gates

| Street | Han | Gate |
| Acıçeşme | Ağa | Beyazıt |
| Ağa | Alipaşa | Çarşıkapı |
| Altuncular | Astarcı | Çuhacıhan |
| Aminçiler | Balyacı | Kuyumcular |
| Araracıoğlu | Bodrum | Mahmutpaşa |
| Aynacılar | Cebeci | Nuruosmaniye |
| Basmacılar | Çukur | Örücüler |
| Çuhacıhanı | Evliya | Sepetçihan |
| Bitpazarı | Hatipemin | Takkeciler |
| Fesçiler | İçcebeci | Tavukpazarı |
| Ganiçelebi | İmamali | Zenneciler |
| Hacıhasan | Kalcılar | |
| Hacıhüsnü | Kapılar | |
| Hacımemiş | Kaşıkçı | |
| Halıcılar | Kebapçı | |
| Hazırelbiseciler | Kızlarağası | |
| İplikçiler | Mercan | |
| Kahvehane | Perdahçı | |
| Kalpakçılar | Rabia | |
| Karakol | Safran | |
| Karamanlıoğlu | Sarnıçlı | |
| Kavaflar | Sarraf | |
| Kazazlar | Sepetçi | |
| Keseciler | Sorguçlu | |
| Kilitçiler | Varakçı | |
| Kolancılar | Yağcı | |
| Koltukçu | Yolgeçen | |
| Kürkçüler | Zincirli | |
| Lütfullahefendi | | |
| Mercançıkmazı | | |
| Muhafazacılar | | |
| Mühürdaremin | | |
| Ortakazazcılar | | |
| Örücülerhamamı | | |
| Parçacılar | | |
| Perdahçılar | | |
| Püskülcüler | | |
| Reisoğlu | | |
| Ressam | | |
| Sahaflarbedesteni | | |
| Sandal | | |
| Sandalbedesteni | | |
| Serpuççular | | |
| Sıra odalar | | |
| Sipahi | | |
| Tacirler | | |
| Takkeciler | | |
| Tavukpazarı | | |
| Terlikçiler | | |
| Terzibaşı | | |
| Terziler | | |
| Tuğcular | | |
| Varakçıhan | | |
| Yağlıkçılar | | |
| Yarımtaşhan | | |
| Yeşildirek | | |
| Yorgancılar | | |
| Yüncühasan | | |
| Zenneciler | | |
# Pihlajasaari

Pihlajasaari (Rönnskär in Swedish) is an island in Helsinki, the capital of Finland.
Pihlajasaari actually consists of two separate islands connected with a bridge. The islands can only be reached by boat, and in summer there is a privately operated commuter boat travelling between Kaivopuisto and Pihlajasaari every couple of hours.
Pihlajasaari is an outdoor island with no permanent residents. It is mostly intended as a holiday resort. One of the two islands offers large beaches for swimming and sunbathing, and its own restaurant.
On the other island there is a camping area, and also a unisex nudist beach, one of only two in the entire country (the other is in Pori). Unlike the main beaches in Pihlajasaari, the nudist beach consists almost entirely of bare cliffs with very little sand.
# University of Kochi

University of Kochi (高知県立大学, Kōchi Kenritsu Daigaku) is a public university in Kōchi, Kōchi Prefecture, Japan. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1944, and it was chartered as a university in 1949. In April 2011, the school changed its name from Kochi Women's University (高知女子大学, Kōchi Joshi Daigaku) and became coeducational.

## Organization

The University of Kochi comprises four undergraduate faculties and two graduate schools.

### Faculties

* Faculty of Cultural Studies
* Faculty of Nursing
* Faculty of Social Welfare
* Faculty of Nutrition

### Graduate schools

* Graduate School of Nursing
* Graduate School of Human Life Sciences

## College of Child Development

The College of Child Development, Kochi Women's University (高知女子大学保育短期大学部, Kōchi Joshi Daigaku Hoiku Tanki Daigakubu) opened in April 1975, but the school was founded in 1948 as Kochi Kenritsu Hobo Yōseijo (高知県立保母養成所). It was affiliated with Kochi Women's University, but was located on a separate campus. It became coeducational in 1992. It closed in 1998.
# Tutuaca Flora and Fauna Protection Area

Tutuaca Flora and Fauna Protection Area is a protected area in the states of Chihuahua and Sonora in northwestern Mexico. It lies in the Sierra Madre Occidental, and covers an area of 4369.86 km$^2$. To the southeast it adjoins Papigochic Flora and Fauna Protection Area.
It preserves a portion of the Sierra Madre Occidental pine–oak forests.
The reserve was designated in 2001.

## Flora and fauna

According to the National Biodiversity Information System of Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO) in Tutuaca Flora and Fauna Protection Area there are over 1,510 plant and animal species from which 57 are in at risk category and 50 are exotics.
# Tverrelvdalen IL

Tverrelvdalen Idrettslag is a Norwegian sports club from Tverrelvdalen in Alta Municipality in Finnmark county. It has sections for association football, team handball and Nordic skiing.
It was founded on 22 January 1922.
The men's football team currently plays in the Third Division, the fourth tier of Norwegian football. Its current run stretches from 1998 to present.
# Tverreggtelen Hill

Tverreggtelen Hill (73°24′S 3°33′W﻿ / ﻿73.400°S 3.550°W﻿ / -73.400; -3.550) is a hill immediately southeast of Tverregga Spur in the Kirwan Escarpment, Queen Maud Land. Mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (NBSAE) (1949–52) and additional air photos (1958–59), and named in association with Tverregga Spur.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Tverreggtelen Hill". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Princess Martha Coast location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Sathroptera

Sathroptera is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Sathroptera flavipes Kertész, 1914