OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laksevågs Bueskyttere

Laksevågs Bueskyttere is a Buekorps (Bow Corps or Archery Brigade) in Bergen, founded 8 May 1894.
It is a "Sunday brigade", meaning that they were a brigade for the common people who had their drills on Sundays. They still have their drills and practises on Sundays and the brigade has tight bonds to the urban district Laksevåg. Their uniforms are distinct with white shirts and no coats or jackets.
Except for the foundation day, Midsummer is a big day for the archers. They have in many generations built a large barrel fire in Kirkebukten at Laksevåg. The works starts in the end of May and lasts until the lighting of the fire. The tallest of the fires have reached almost 30 meters.

## History

Laksevågs Bueskyttere was founded May 8, 1894. Petter Bøthun and Olaf Nygaard are considered to be the founders of the brigade which took place in Dr. Høygaard's garden, between the old fire station and Laxevaag Maskin & Jernskipsbyggeri. Olaf Nygaard became the first Chief Commander of the brigade.
Others who took part in the foundation were Rasmus Nygård, Nicolai Thorsen, Gustav Ellingsen and Alfred Andersen.
Laksevågs Bueskyttere's uniform was white shirts, black trousers with scarfs and Scot Hats (for the officers), although they rarely could afford such hats. Given that the population at Laksevåg in the late 1800s were very poor, the boys in the brigade could not afford coats or jackets of any kind as the other brigades could. Some even used flour sacks from local bakeries as shirts.
The brigade uses crossbow (bow), wooden shield and axe, spear, halberd, épée, saber and snare drum as their "weapons" and equipment. The brigade was discontinued between 1970 and 1978, but in 1979 one managed to continue the operation. They have their premises in Skolegaten.

## Ranking in Laksevågs Bueskyttere
### Officers

* Chief Commander (Sjef)
* First Company Commander
* Main Standard-Bearer (Fanebærer)
* Second Company Commander
* Third Company Commander
* First Drummer (Tambur)
* Adjutant
* First Standard Officer
* Second Standard Officer
* Third Standard Officer
* Fourth Standard Officer
* (Fifth Standard Officer)
* Second Drummer (Oppslager)
* Spear-Bearer (Spydbærer)

### Non-commissioned officers

In theory, the Non-commissioned officers all have the same rank.
* First Company Standard-Bearer
* Second Company Standard-Bearer
* Third Company Standard-Bearer
* Drum Major (Tamburmajor)
* Lead Halberd-Bearer (Ledende Øksebærer)
* Shield-Bearers (Skjoldbærere)
* First Soldier
* Second Soldier
* Third Soldier
# Messerschmitt P.1111

The Messerschmitt P.1111 was a jet fighter/interceptor project, designed by Messerschmitt for the Luftwaffe near the end of World War II.

## History

The innovative design of the Me P.1111 was completed in January 1945, and was intended as an improvement to the Messerschmitt P.1110 Ente.
The Messerschmitt P.1111 was an 8.92 m-long tailless airplane with nearly delta-shaped wings, swept back at a 45-degree angle, and a wingspan of 9.12 m. It was equipped with a pressurized cockpit for a single pilot. The planned powerplant was a Heinkel HeS 011 turbojet engine, and armament was to be four 30 mm MK 108 cannon.
During a design review comparison conference in Oberammergau on February 27 and 28, 1945, the P. 1111 fared outstanding in the area of performance in high-speed flight capability, take-off, climb and landing performance. The experts held the opinion that these qualities demonstrated a fundamental superiority of the flying wing construction type. However, the P.1111 was ruled out due to the impossibility of protecting the fuel.
Only one wooden model was built. The project was later further developed into the Me P.1112.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 8.92 m (29 ft 3 in)
* Wingspan: 9.16 m (30 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 28.0 m$^2$ (301 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 2,740 kg (6,041 lb)
* Gross weight: 4,282 kg (9,440 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 1,250 kg (2,756 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Heinkel HeS 011A turbojet engine, 12.74 kN (2,865 lbf) thrust
Performance
* Maximum speed: 900 km/h (560 mph, 490 kn) at sea level
          995 km/h (618 mph; 537 kn) at 7,000 m (23,000 ft)
* Landing speed: 155 km/h (96 mph; 84 kn)
* Landing run: 450 m (1,480 ft)
* Stall speed: 155 km/h (96 mph, 84 kn) 1/3 fuel full ammunition
* Range: 1,500 km (930 mi, 810 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 14,000 m (46,000 ft) and higher
* Rate of climb: 23.7 m/s (4,670 ft/min) at sea level
* Take-off run: 600 m (2,000 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 4 × 30mm MK 108 cannon (two in nose, and two more in wings)
# Mescal Arroyo

Mescal Arroyo is an arroyo, a tributary to Ciénega Creek in the Santa Cruz River watershed. Its mouth is at its confluence with Cienega Creek within the Cienega Creek Natural Preserve in Pima County, Arizona. Its source is at 31°59′26″N 110°26′17″W﻿ / ﻿31.99056°N 110.43806°W﻿ / 31.99056; -110.43806, to the east at the head of the valley near Mescal in Cochise County, Arizona.
# War Book

War Book is a 2014 British political drama film directed by Tom Harper and written by Jack Thorne. The film features an ensemble cast, consisting of Adeel Akhtar, Nicholas Burns, Ben Chaplin, Shaun Evans, Kerry Fox, Phoebe Fox, Sophie Okonedo, Antony Sher (In his final film role before his death in 2021), and Nathan Stewart-Jarrett.

## Plot

Over the course of three days, eight government officials, a Member of Parliament, and a political appointee participate in a war-game which has taken place regularly among British civil servants since the 1960s, as a way to help them formulate government procedure in the event of nuclear war. In the depicted meetings, set in 2014, the group discusses possible UK policy in the fictional event of a nuclear detonation in Mumbai, India by a Pakistani organisation.

## Cast

* Adeel Akhtar as Mo
* Nicholas Burns as James
* Ben Chaplin as Gary
* Shaun Evans as Tom
* Kerry Fox as Maria
* Phoebe Fox as Kate
* Sophie Okonedo as Philippa
* Antony Sher as David
* Nathan Stewart-Jarrett as Austin
* Morgan Walters as Frank

## Premiere and reception

The film was first shown on 13 October 2014, during the London Film Festival. It featured as the opening film of the International Film Festival Rotterdam on 21 January 2015 and saw a limited cinema release on 7 August 2015, and premiered on BBC Four only four days later, on 11 August 2015.
On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 75% based on 8 reviews, with an average rating of 7.67/10. Variety's Charles Gant found the film's dialogue somewhat theatrical and compared it to Roger Donaldson’s Thirteen Days, which proved that "a talkathon rooted in a historical moment of genuine peril can be far more gripping than any invented drama, and many audiences may find the final act of "War Book" to be risibly paranoid by comparison." The Guardian's Mike McCahill felt that "theatricality looms, but the variation of voices and viewpoints among the expert cast generates a rat-a-tat momentum." The List's Nikki Baughan was much more enthusiastic, comparing it to Sidney Lumet's 1957 classic Twelve Angry Men, stating that "Jack Thorne's remarkable script is a masterclass in slow-burn tension, combining black-and-white facts with the murky greys of human emotion to drive home the fragility of social order in the face of incoming warheads."
# Warwick Line

The Warwick Line (also known as the Warwick–Yorktown line) was a defensive works across the Virginia Peninsula maintained along the Warwick River by Confederate General John B. Magruder against much larger Union forces under General George B. McClellan during the American Civil War in 1861–62.
The main line extended 12 miles from Yorktown to the Warwick River and downstream to Lee's Mill, then westward to Skiffe's Creek, which flowed into the James River at Mulberry Island, where the line was anchored on the east by a four-gun battery at Mulberry Island Point. The south end of Mulberry Island (now part of Fort Eustis) is located at the confluence of the Warwick and James Rivers.
# Lang Bian white-bellied rat

The Lang Bian white-bellied rat (Niviventer langbianis) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.
# Lamoine State Park

Lamoine State Park is a public recreation area occupying 55 acres (22 ha) on the shore of Frenchman's Bay in the town of Lamoine, Maine. The state park offers broad views of the mountains on Mount Desert Island, the narrow Eastern Bay portion of Frenchman Bay, and Lamoine's working waterfront. It is managed by the Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry.

## History

In the early years of the 20th century, the waterfront where the park stands was the site of a U.S. Navy coaling station. The facility opened in 1902 and ceased operations by 1912 when changing technology made coal-burning warships and their fueling stations obsolete. The state of Maine took possession of the property in 1949, developing it into a state park during the 1950s.

## Activities and amenities

The park offers a seasonal, 62-site campground, fishing, picnicking, kayaking, boat launch, and cross-country skiing.
# Lamoins River

The Lamoins River is a river in Dominica.
# Landero y Coss

Landero y Coss is a municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz.

## Geography

The municipality is located in the central zone of the state, about 33 km from the state capital Xalapa. It has a surface of 21.39 km2. It is located at 19°44′N 96°51′W﻿ / ﻿19.733°N 96.850°W﻿ / 19.733; -96.850.
The municipality of Landero y Coss is delimited to the north-east by Misantla to the east by Chiconquiaco, to the south-east by Acatlán, to the south by Miahuatlán and to the west by Tonayan.
The weather in Landero y Coss is warm all year with rains in summer and autumn.

## Demographics

With a population of 1,543 inhabitants as 2020, Landero y Coss is the smallest municipality of Veracruz in terms of population. There are only 3 localities, all of them classified as rural: Landero y Coss, the municipal seat, contains more than 70% of the population (1,117 hab.). The other two localities are Buena Vista (421 hab.); and Raicero (5 hab.).

## Products

It produces principally maize, beans, coffee and green chile.

## Culture

In Landero y Coss, in June takes place the celebration in honor to San Juan Bautista Patron of the town.
# Landeroceras

Landeroceras is a genus of straight shelled cyrtogomphoceratid from the Middle Ordovician Big Horn dolomite of Wyoming.
The shell of Landeroceras is a subcylindrical brevicone with the siphuncle on one side, determined as ventral. Siphuncle segments are short and well expanded into the chambers. Connecting rings are thick, septal necks cyrochoanitic to recumbent, bullettes markedly swollen.
Landeroceras is at the end of a small offshoot within the discosorid family Cyrtogomphoceratidae that also includes Cyrtogomphoceras, and not in the line which gave rise to the Phragmoceratidae.
# Landis Township, New Jersey

Landis Township was a township that existed in Cumberland County, New Jersey, United States from 1864 to 1952. It was named after Charles K. Landis, the founder of Vineland.
Landis Township was incorporated as a township by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 7, 1864, from portions of Millville, based on the results of a referendum held on March 22, 1864. Portions of the township were taken to form Vineland Borough (May 28, 1880). Other transfers of territory were made to Maurice River Township (1873), to Franklin Township (Gloucester County) (1892, returned in 1897) and from Millville (1934).
Landis Township lasted until July 1, 1952, when it was combined with Vineland Borough to form Vineland City, based on the results of a referendum held on February 5, 1952.
# Mesotrophe intortaria

Mesotrophe intortaria is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Achille Guenée in 1858. It is found in the Oriental tropics of India, Sri Lanka to Borneo, Singapore, Sumatra and Sulawesi.
Host plants include Eucalyptus deglupta.
# Merlieux-et-Fouquerolles

Merlieux-et-Fouquerolles (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The river Ailette forms all of the commune's southern border.
# Meredith Edwards

Meredith Edwards may refer to:
* Meredith Edwards (singer), American singer
* Meredith Edwards (actor), Welsh actor
# Messines Ridge (New Zealand) Memorial

The Messines Ridge (New Zealand) Memorial is a World War I memorial, located in Messines Ridge British Cemetery, near the town of Mesen, Belgium. The memorial lists 827 officers and men of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force with no known grave who died in or near Messines in 1917 and 1918. This period included the Battle of Messines.

## History

The memorial, designed by the English architect Charles Holden, is one of seven such memorials on the Western Front to the missing dead from New Zealand. The others are located at Buttes New British Cemetery, Caterpillar Valley Cemetery, Grevillers, Tyne Cot, Cite Bonjean, and Marfaux.
The land on which the cemetery and memorial were constructed had been the site of a mill (the Moulin d'Hospice) belonging to the Institute Royal de Messines (a Belgian orphanage and school, itself formerly a Benedictine abbey). The mill dated from 1445, but was destroyed during the war, with the memorial erected where the mill once stood.
Other memorials in the Mesen area to the forces of New Zealand include a white stone obelisk a short distance to the south. This obelisk, one of several National Memorials erected by New Zealand, was unveiled by King Albert I of Belgium on 1 August 1924. This obelisk is now part of the New Zealand Memorial Park. Annual remembrance services take place at the memorials in and around Mesen on Anzac Day.

## Footnotes and references

* 1 2 Messines Ridge (New Zealand) Memorial, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, retrieved 22 February 2011
* ↑ The Messines Windmill Part 2 Archived 27 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, John Spoore, London Scottish Regimental Gazette, Spring 2010
* ↑ The Western Front Today – New Zealand Memorial and Park/Bunkers, firstworldwar.com, retrieved 22 February 2011
# Mewindo

Mewindo is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo.
# Mewe

Mewe can refer to:
* Gniew, a town in Poland
* MeWe, an American social media company
# Langaville

Langaville is a township located near Tsakane, in Gauteng province, South Africa.
# Merry-Go-Round (TV series)

Merry-Go-Round was an Australian television series which aired on Melbourne station HSV-7 during 1961. A variety series, it also featured a "barrel quiz" and an amateur talent segment.
Hosted by Panda Lisner and Michael Williamson, it was produced at the newly-opened Channel 7 Teletheatre in Fitzroy, Victoria, probably before a live audience. The series aired in a 60-minute time-slot at 9:30PM on Mondays, and faced tough competition from the popular In Melbourne Tonight on GTV-9.
# Language council

A language council, also known as a language regulator or a language academy, is an organisation that performs language planning or regulation. Some language councils are national and tied to a specific state, while councils without association to any country where the language is dominant also exist. Some language academies may be presciptivist. The exact functions varies from organisation to organisation and may include the establishment or promotion of an official or national language or orthography, research and documentation.

## Examples

* Cussel an Tavas Kernuak (the Cornish Language Council)
* European Language Council
* Norwegian Language Council
* Polish Language Council
* Swedish Language Council
# Merry Go Round (Delinquent Habits album)

Merry Go Round is the third studio album by the latin hip hop group Delinquent Habits. The song "House of the Rising Drum" was featured on the soundtrack of the video game Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Personnel

* Jack Gonzalez - featured artist, guest vocals (track 5)
* Ivan S. Martin - main artist, vocals (all tracks)
* Alejandro R. Martinez - main artist, producer, mixing, arranging
* Michelle "Belle" Miralles- featured artist, guest vocals (tracks 4, 8, 15)
* Pacheco - percussion (tracks 4, 7, 9, 15)
* David L.K. Thomas - main artist, vocals (tracks 1-7, 9, 11-15)
* Tokey - artwork
# Lanisso Bay

Lanisso Bay is a bay off the south-western corner of New Ireland, Papua New Guinea. It lies across the Cape St. George peninsula from Lambom Island. Lavinia Bay is a cove in Lanisso Bay, roughly 3 miles northward of Cape St. George.
# Lanisce

Lanisce may refer to:
* Lanišće, a village and municipality in Istria, Croatia
* Lanišče, a village in central Slovenia
# Lanzahíta

Lanzahíta is a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 966 inhabitants.
# Warren Samuels

Warren Joseph Samuels (September 14, 1933 – August 17, 2011) was an American economist and historian of economic thought. He received a BBA from University of Miami, Miami, FL and obtained his Ph.D. from University of Wisconsin–Madison. After holding academic posts in the University of Missouri, Georgia State University, Atlanta, and University of Miami, he was appointed Professor of Economics in Michigan State University in 1968, where he stayed until his retirement in 1998.
Warren Samuels made contributions to the history of economic thought and the methodology of economics. His work was inspired primarily by his "interest in generating greater clarity as to the economic role of government both in the history of economic thought and in contemporary economics". He described himself as "a self-professed institutionalist (in a blend of several other schools)."
Samuels received the Distinguished Faculty Award from Michigan State University. He was a founding member of the History of Economics Society, recipient of the Veblen-Commons Award from the Association for Evolutionary Economics and longtime editor of its Journal of Economic Issues.

## Major publications

* Erasing the Invisible Hand: Essays on an Elusive and Misused Concept in Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2011.
* Essays on the History of Economics (with Willie Henderson, Kirk Johnson, and Marianne Johnson, 2004.
* Warren J. Samuels (1 January 2002). Economics, Governance and Law: Essays on Theory and Policy. Elgar. ISBN 978-1-84064-856-0.
* The Economy as a Process of Valuation (with Steven G. Medema and A. Allan Schmid), 1997.
* Economic Thought and Discourse in the Twentieth Century (with Jeff Biddle and Thomas Patchak-Schuster), 1993.
* Gardiner C. Means: Institutionalist and Post-Keynesian (with Steven G. Medema), 1990.
* Pareto on Policy, 1974.
* The Classical Theory of Economic Policy, 1966.
# Metroethnicity

Metroethnicity is a portmanteau of metropolitan and ethnicity. It is an ‘aesthetic’ or ‘lifestyle’ theory of language and ethnicity proposed by the British sociolinguist John C. Maher.
The theory of Metroethicity rejects cultural essentialism, and heroic ethnicity, in favour of a hybridized form of ethnicity that is utilised for aesthetic effect.
In this perspective, language should not to be viewed as an enduring ethnic essence but a lifestyle ‘accessory.’ It is portable. It functions best as an aspect of personal life-style. Metroethnicity is linked to Cool because cool is basically an aesthetic phenomenon. Cool actively disconnects the ‘natural’ linkage that is often made between ethnicity and language. Cool is both an attitude as well as a facet of personal action.
This post-ethnic stance is illustrated by a young Ainu person in northern Japan: “Well, I don’t speak Ainu…be nice to speak it…but..anyway...I speak Italian ‘cause that’s where I want to be..love Italian stuff…I’m training to be an Italian chef.” (Maher 2006). In such person-driven identity traditional language is optional -not rejected but bracketed. This view of language may be confrontational a person who insists language and ethnicity should line up. The ethnic view fosters ethnic allegiance, even orthodoxy. By contrast, "Metroethnicity is a kind of post ethnicity state whereby both we play with ethnicity (not necessarily our own) for aesthetic effect. It involves cultural crossing, self-definition made up of borrowing and bricolage of blurred ‘identities’, what one might term ‘metroethnicity’. The operating system of this metroethnicity is ‘Cool’” (Maher 2005).
# Metrograph

Metrograph is an independent two-screen movie theater located at 7 Ludlow Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. As a theater, it focuses primarily on repertory cinema screenings as well as occasionally hosting new premieres and Q&A events.

## History

Metrograph was founded by Alexander Olch, a filmmaker and men's tie designer who previously owned a store and studio space elsewhere in Chinatown. The building at 7 Ludlow Street is a large, two-story refurbished warehouse space with a concrete floor and brick walls.
Metrograph first opened to the public on March 4, 2016, featuring a bar, concessions stand, and two theaters downstairs with another bar, restaurant, and curated film bookstore on its second floor. At launch, the films screened at Metrograph were initially programmed by the film producers and writers Jacob Perlin and Aliza Ma.
As part of the larger wave of business closures in New York City brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, Metrograph ceased all of its in-person operations and closed the building down on March 15, 2020. In response to this, on July 24, 2020, Metrograph launched their own online streaming service, available with a monthly membership subscription, initially called "Metrograph Digital", later renamed to "Metrograph At Home". The service provides members with remote access to a curated selection of films that had previously screened in the theater as well as new releases.
Metrograph publicly reopened its storefront more than a year later on October 1, 2021. On March 15, 2023, Metrograph announced the appointment of Inge de Leeuw as its new director of programming, stating that she would bring "an eclectic, well-rounded, and interdisciplinary approach to Metrograph's programming".
# Laperal White House

The Laperal Guesthouse, popularly known as Laperal White House, is a building in Baguio, Philippines which housed a museum and is now the home of a new restaurant called Joseph's (owned by the older brother of ABS-CBN News broadcast journalist, Bernadette Sembrano).

## History

The house was built by Roberto Laperal in the 1930s. The house is made of narra and yakal wood, designed in Victorian style with its wooden planks and gables and steep roof. The clan heads, Roberto and Victorina Laperal made the house as their vacation home.
The house was sold by Roberto Laperal Jr. and his wife, Purificacion Manotok Laperal. The house withstood many natural and man-made disasters, such as the 1990 Luzon earthquake.
Chinese Filipino billionaire tycoon Lucio Tan purchased the property in 2007 but never stayed in the place during his trips to Baguio. He instead had it renovated and refurbished with proper maintenance then made it into a tourist attraction. From then on, the house was opened to public.
In 2013, the tycoon's Tan Yan Kee Foundation transformed the house into a Bamboo Foundation museum which houses Filipino artworks made of bamboo and wood.

## In popular culture

According to believers, the house is haunted. The 2010 horror movie White House featured the building. It was also featured in the 1996 Halloween Special episode of Magandang Gabi... Bayan.

## Gallery

* Master's bedroom of Laperal House
* Foyer
* 2nd floor staircase