OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Éric Troncy

Éric Troncy (born 1965) is a French curator and art critic who works and lives in Dijon, France, he co-directs the Contemporary Art Museum, Le Consortium, in Dijon, Burgundy. He is co-founder and director of the contemporary art magazine Documents sur l'art (1992–2000) with Nicolas Bourriaud, and of Frog Magazine (2008 - ) with Stephanie Moisdon.

## Life and career

Born in Nevers, Troncy studied at the École du Louvre and then on to École des hautes études en sciences sociales.
In 1991 he curated the exhibition No Man's Time a 'key' group exhibition of fine art of the early-1990s which has become a 'well-known historical show'.
Between 1997 and 2003 he curated the trilogy Dramatically Different, Weather Everything and Coollustre, described by Troncy, as an "exposition d'auteur" (as one would say "un film d'auteur"), the exhibition is curated as a succession of scenes in which the actors and landscapes are the works themselves. The method is the same for all three exhibitions : a precise choice of works from over the last 40 years, some known to the public, others that have only been seen as reproductions, sometimes never at all, is presented in small assemblies, voluntarily narrative.' Presenting itself as a temporary collection, it also addresses questions on hanging and display.
As well as his own magazine, Troncy collaborates regularly with a large selection of high brow publications such as Beaux Arts Magazine, Numéro, Air France Magazine, Les Inrockuptibles, Standard Magazine, l'Officiel Homme.
Journalist on the French radio station France Culture, on the show Tout arrive ! in till 2012, he has since been part of the show La Dispute on the same radio station.

## Curated exhibitions

* No Man's Time, Villa Arson, Nice, 1991.
* Dramatically Different, Centre national d'art contemporain Le Magasin, Grenoble, 1997.
* Weather Everything, Musée de Leipzig, Germany, 1998.
* Coollustre. à la Collection Lambert, Avignon, 24 may - 28 September 2003
* Prix Fondation d'entreprise Ricard 2011, titled The Seabass 13 September to 29 October 2011.
* The Deer at Centre d'Art de Dijon 21 December 2011 - 11 March 2012.

## Writings

* Le colonel Moutarde dans la bibliothèque avec le chandelier – textes 1985–1998, 1998 Les presses du réel.
* Critique et théorie et Le docteur Olive dans la cuisine avec le revolver – Monographies et entretiens 1989-2002, 2002 Les presses du réel – Critique et théorie. La suite du Colonel Moutarde.
* Coollustre, Les presses du réel – contemporary Art. Published at the occasion of the eponymous exhibition, this illustrated catalogue document three exhibitions of Eric Troncy : Dramatically Different, Centre national d'art contemporain Le Magasin, Grenoble, 1997 ; Weather Everything, Musée de Leipzig, 1998 and Coollustre, Collection Lambert, 2003. The book is illustrated by M/M Paris.
# Çağatay

Çağatay is a Turkish masculine name. It is also used as a family name.
Chagatai Khan (Çağatay Han in Turkish) was a son of Genghis Khan. Chagatai ruled the Chagatai Khanate from 1226 to 1242 C.E.

## Given name

* Akif Çağatay Kılıç (born 1976), Turkish politician and government minister
* Çağatay Ulusoy (born 1990), Turkish model and actor

## Surname

* Ali Rıfat Çağatay (1867–1935), Turkish composer
* Cafer Çağatay (1899–1991), Turkish footballer
* Ergun Çağatay, Turkish photojournalist
* Mustafa Çağatay, former prime minister of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
# Çardaqlı, Qubadli

39°20′48″N 46°31′03″E﻿ / ﻿39.34667°N 46.51750°E﻿ / 39.34667; 46.51750
Çardaqlı (also, Çardaxlı, Chardakhly and Karadzhally) is a village in the Qubadli Rayon of Azerbaijan.
Under the ceasefire agreement signed at the end of the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War, the area was ceded to Azerbaijan on December 1, 2020 after occupation by Armenian forces following the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.
# Çarkıpare, Sarıçam

Çarkıpare is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sarıçam, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 8,805 (2022). Before 2008, it was part of the district of Yüreğir.
# Çavuşlu, Karataş

Çavuşlu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karataş, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 234 (2022).
# École secondaire Saint-Edmond

École secondaire Saint-Edmond is a public French-language secondary school in Longueuil, Quebec, Canada. Its address is 346 Hubert Street in the borough of Greenfield Park.
# Zito (footballer, born 1971)

Helmer da Piedade Rosa (born 3 July 1971), commonly known as Zito, is an Angolan former professional footballer who played as a left winger. He played in six matches for the Angola national team in 1997 and 1998. He was also named in Angola's squad for the 1998 African Cup of Nations tournament.
# P. N. Ramachandra Rao

P. N. Ramchandar Rao (పీ.ఎన్.రామచంద్ర రావు; born 18 August 1955) is an Indian film director, producer who has worked on Telugu and few Kannada films.
Born in Chadalavada village, PNR's lived in childhood Parlapalli Village, Nellore dist. till he moved to Chennai to join in films.
In 1973, he joined P. Chandrashekar Reddy, a well-known Film director who also hails from Nellore and worked for the film Kottha Kapuram starring Krishna S.V. Ranga Rao, Bharathi Gummadi and others.

## Career

P. N. Ramachandra Rao is a Telugu film director and producer, with his friends as partners, and produced couple of hits like Gandhinagar Rendava Veedhi and Chitram Bhalare Vichitram (1991) in his direction. He produced total 12 films till now.

## Filmography

* Private Master (1967)
* Merupu Daadi (1984) (Introduced actress Devi opposite Bhanuchander)
* Attaku Koduku Mamaku Alludu (1993)
* Gandhinagar Rendava Veedhi (1987)
* August 15 Raatri (1988)
* Master Kapuram (1990) (Introduced Sudharani, as Heroine.
* Chitram Bhalare Vichitram (1991)
* Pelli Neeku Shobhanam Naku (1992)
* Bombat Hendthi (Kannada) (1992)
* Asale Pellaina Vaanni (1993)
* Attaku Koduku Mamaku Alludu (1993)
* Leader (1995) (Introduced Priyaraman as Heroine)
* Sahanam (1996)
* Subhavartha (1998) (partially reshot as Mannavaru Chinnavaru in Tamil)
* Jodi Simhagallu (Kannada) (1999)
* Jackpot (Producer) (2001)
* Golmaal (2003)
* Abhinandana (2005) (Kannada)

### Television Series

* "Bhakta Markandeya" (2000) (telecasted in E TV) ( Jr. N.T R as Teen lead character 'Markandeya' )
# List of fellows of the American Physical Society

The American Physical Society honors members with the designation Fellow for having made significant accomplishments to the field of physics.
The following lists are divided chronologically by the year of designation.
* List of fellows of the American Physical Society (1921–1971)
* List of fellows of the American Physical Society (1972–1997)
* List of fellows of the American Physical Society (1998–2010)
* List of fellows of the American Physical Society (2011–present)
# Samuel Finkelstein

Samuel Finkelstein (1895–1942) was a Jewish oil painter in the interwar Poland who died at the Nazi death camp Treblinka during the Holocaust.

## Biography

Finkelstein was born in Sandomierz, in the Radom Governorate of Congress Poland. He first graduated from a trade school, but became dissatisfied with the trades and started painting. His friends and family suggested he take art classes, and in 1913–1914, he enrolled at the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts where he studied under Wojciech Weiss of the Young Poland movement. After World War I, he settled in Łódź, where he exhibited steadily and became active in the arts of the city.
He became a member of the “Start” Painters Association, and the City of Łódź Artists’ Association. He also traveled regularly to various art colony areas and the artists’ village of Kazimierz Dolny. He became active in the Kraków art scene by joining the Jednoróg Artists Guild – a group of graduates of Kraków Academy – and exhibiting with them. He also participated in the activities of the Jewish community and painted scenes of daily life. He was included in “The World Evoked” exhibition of Jewish culture organized by the Nowy Sącz District Museum.
Although he was affiliated in his own city with the Constructivist Avant Garde and was friendly with such artists as Władysław Strzemiński, Kataryna Kobro and Karol Hiller, his paintings bore the impressionist traditional style in their motifs, colors and his brush-work. When Finkelstein traveled to Kazimierz Dolny, he painted the Jewish life outdoors as he saw it. Chaim Goldberg, an artist born in Kazimierz, recalled the artist as he stood by himself in a field painting.
Samuel Finkelstein died in 1942 during the Holocaust at Treblinka, a Nazi extermination camp.
# Sanchezia sericea

Sanchezia sericea is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# San Sebastián, Retalhuleu

San Sebastián is a town and municipality in the Retalhuleu department of Guatemala.
# San Carlos metro station (Lima)

San Carlos is a Lima and Callao Metro station on Line 1. The station is located between Los Postes and San Martín. It was opened on 3 January 2012 as part of the extension of the line from Miguel Grau to Bayóvar.
# San Marino at the Olympics

San Marino, following its début at the 1960 Summer Olympics, has competed in 15 Summer Olympics, and 10 Winter Olympics.
San Marino has won three medals at the Olympics, two in shooting and one in wrestling, with all three thus far coming at Tokyo 2020. Its most successful athlete is Alessandra Perilli, who, having finished 4th in the Women's Trap final at London 2012, went on to win two medals at Tokyo 2020, first a bronze in the Women's Trap and two days later, silver with Gian Marco Berti in the Mixed Trap Team final.
With a population of 33,600, San Marino is, as of Paris 2024, the smallest country by population to have won an Olympic medal, narrowly edging out previous smallest nations Bermuda (Summer Olympics) and Liechtenstein (Winter Olympics).

## Medal tables
### Medals by Summer sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Shooting | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (2 entries) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |

## List of Olympic medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
| Silver | Alessandra Perilli Gian Marco Berti | 2020 Tokyo | Shooting | Mixed trap team |
| Bronze | Alessandra Perilli | 2020 Tokyo | Shooting | Women's trap |
| Bronze | Myles Amine | 2020 Tokyo | Wrestling | Men’s freestyle 86 kg |

## Olympic participants
### Summer Olympics

| Sport | 1960 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | Athletes |
| Archery | | | | | | | | 1 | 1 | | | | 1 | | | 2 |
| Athletics | | | | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | 12 |
| Cycling | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | | 1 | | | | | | | | 10 |
| Gymnastics | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| Judo | | | | | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | 1 | 5 |
| Sailing | | | | | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | | | | | | | 3 |
| Shooting | 4 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 31 |
| Swimming | | | | | | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | | 1 | 12 |
| Tennis | | | | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | 2 |
| Weightlifting | | | | | 1 | | 1 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| Wrestling | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 2 |

### Winter Olympics

| Sport | 1976 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1994 | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | 2014 | 2018 | 2022 | Athletes |
| Alpine Skiing | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 15 |
| Bobsleigh | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | 2 |
| Cross Country Skiing | | 1 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | 1 |
# Jakhara

Jakhara (Jakhárá) is a village in Morar block of Gwalior district, in Madhya Pradesh, India. As of 2011, the village population is 2,096, in 369 households.

## History

At the beginning of the 20th century, Jakhara was part of Gwalior State. Located in Pichhore pargana of zila Gird Gwalior, it had a population of 713 and an area of 5,901 bighas. The village had a Sayar Naka.
# San Pedro Mártir Quiechapa

San Pedro Mártir Quiechapa is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. It is part of the Yautepec District in the east of the Sierra Sur Region. The name Quiechapa in the Zapotec language means "stone woman."

## Geography

The municipality covers an area of 63.79 km$^2$ (24.63 sq mi) at an elevation of 1,820 m (5,970 ft) above sea level in the Sierra Madre del Sur mountains. The climate is temperate, with prevailing winds from the north.

### Flora and fauna

Trees include guanacaste and pine. Fruits that grow in the area are mango, sugar cane, apple, peach, avocado, orange, lemon, mamey, pomegranate and plum. Wildlife includes rabbit, deer, coyote, bobcat, boar, tepexcuintle, armadillo and mountain lion, iguana, lizard, rattlesnake and coral snake.

## Population

As of 2005, the municipality had 158 households with a total population of 722 of whom 36 spoke an indigenous language. Most of the houses have dirt floors, brick walls and tile roofs, although some have concrete floors and walls.

## Economy

The main economic activity is agriculture, growing corn, beans, wheat, coffee and fruits. Some people raise cattle, goats and poultry. Hunting and fishing is undertaken for personal consumption. There is a cottage industry producing mats and other goods from palm. The wild maguey is harvested.
# San Rosendo

San Rosendo (Spanish pronunciation:) is a Chilean city and commune in Bío Bío Province, Bío Bío Region.
The city of San Rosendo lies on the gentle slopes of a hill overlooking the confluence of the rivers Bío Bío and Laja, which respectively bound the city to the west and south. On the opposite bank of the Laja River is the city of Laja, forming both an incipient conurbation.

## History

San Rosendo was first a fort built by the Royal Governor Martín García Óñez de Loyola in 1593. It was destroyed and burned by the Mapuche in 1655, it recovered later but did not survive the rising of the Mapuche in 1723. The current settlement grew up around the railroad station in the same location in the later 19th century.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, San Rosendo spans an area of 92.4 km$^2$ (36 sq mi) and has 3,918 inhabitants (1,930 men and 1,988 women). Of these, 3,249 (82.9%) lived in urban areas and 669 (17.1%) in rural areas. The population fell by 10.4% (457 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.

## Administration

As a commune, San Rosendo is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Duverlis Valenzuela Martínez (RN).
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, San Rosendo is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Juan Lobos (UDI) and José Pérez (PRSD) as part of the 47th electoral district, together with Los Ángeles, Tucapel, Antuco, Quilleco, Santa Bárbara, Quilaco, Mulchén, Negrete, Nacimiento, Laja and Alto Bío Bío. The commune is represented in the Senate by Victor Pérez Varela (UDI) and Mariano Ruiz-Esquide Jara (PDC) as part of the 13th senatorial constituency (Biobío-Coast).
# Sanders Canyon Formation

The Sanders Canyon Formation is a geologic formation exposed north and west of the Sierra Blanca of southern New Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the Eocene epoch.

## Description

The formation consists of volcaniclastic mudstone (70%) and sandstone (30%), with less sandstone in the higher beds. The grayish-purpose color contrasts with the reddish color of the underlying Cub Mountain Formation and reflects a content of greater than 25% volcanic debris. The upper beds interfinger with the overlying Sierra Blanca Volcanics. Total thickness is about 150 meters (490 ft) at the type section, but total thickness may be as much as 400 meters (1,300 ft).
The formation is part of the only extensive exposures of Cretaceous and Paleogene rocks in a large area of south-central and southeastern New Mexico. It is interpreted as sediments deposited by north-northeast-flowing streams. It may correlate with the Palm Park Formation and Rubio Peak Formation, and the overlying Sierra Blanca Volcanics have a maximum age of 38 million years, suggesting the age of the Sanders Canyon Formation is between 43 million and 38 million years.

## History of investigation

The formation was first defined by Steven M. Cather in 1991, from beds formerly assigned to the Cub Mountain Formation. The formation was named for Sanders Canyon, just north of the type section.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Cather 1991, p. 269.
* 1 2 Cather 1991, pp. 268–269.
* ↑ Koning et al. 2011.
* ↑ Cather 1991, p. 265.
# Jake Abraham

Jake Abraham (1967 – 1 October 2023) was a British actor from Liverpool. He was best known for his role in Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels, a 1998 film by Guy Ritchie. His other film appearances included Mean Machine (2001), and Formula 51 (2001), also known as The 51st State. He also appeared in many television programmes, including GBH (Channel 4) and Help! (BBC 1).

## Life and career

Born in Toxteth, Liverpool, Abraham began acting on stage since age 12 at Everyman Youth Theatre.
Abraham died from prostate cancer on 1 October 2023, at the age of 56.

## Reviews

A 1986 review in the Liverpool Echo about the BBC television series Help! said, "Jake Abraham threatens to steal the show as the dimwitted Davva".

## Filmography

* 1986 – Help! – Davva
* 1987 – It's Wicked! – Co-presenter
* 1990 – Making Out – Jed
* 1990 – Screenplay – Greg
* 1991 – The Brittas Empire – Danny
* 1991 – G.B.H. – Black Waiter
* 1991 – Blonde Fist – Eric Cane
* 1992 – Red Dwarf – Second Lister
* 1994 – Blood on the Dole – Paul Price
* 1995 – Sharpe – Donkin
* 1995 – Sardines – Mickey
* 1995 – Backup – Olly
* 1995 – The Governor – Brian Samora
* 1998 – Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels – Dean
* 1998 – Trial and Retribution – Taxi Driver
* 1998 – Liverpool 1 – Tony
* 2001 – The Parole Officer – Seedy Bloke
* 2001 – The 51st State – Konokko
* 2001 – Mean Machine – Bob Carter
* 2002 – The Bill – John Wilkin and Carl Stockton
* 2002 – Revengers Tragedy – 2nd Man in Bar
* 2003 – Merseybeat – Franny Williams
* 2003 – Oh Marbella! – OPC1
* 2003 – The Commander – Tony Farmer
* 2003 – American Cousins – Vince
* 2003 – The Virgin of Liverpool – Bill
* 2009 – Holby City – Andy Dunkley and Rory Stillman
* 2010 – London Boulevard – Paparazzo Two
* 2011 – Justice – Jake Little
* 2012 – Spike Island – Security Dave
* 2013 – Prisoners Wives – Figgy
* 2013 – Tamla Rose – Jim
* 2017 – Ghetto Heaven – Mick Lewis
* 2018 – Shooting Fish – Lenny
* 2021 – Moving On – Don and Levi
* 2022 – The Responder – Car Park Attendant
* 2023 – Our Kid – Karl
# Santa María de Valverde

Santa María de Valverde is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 95 inhabitants.
# St. Joseph County

St. Joseph County is the name of two counties in the United States:
* St. Joseph County, Indiana
* St. Joseph County, Michigan
# Levering, Michigan

Levering is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Emmet County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 215.

## Geography

Levering is located in northeastern Emmet County, in northern McKinley Township and southern Carp Lake Township. U.S. Highway 31 passes through the community, leading north 11 miles (18 km) to Mackinaw City and south 6 miles (10 km) to Pellston. Petoskey, the Emmet County seat, is 24 miles (39 km) south on US 31.
The community of Levering was listed as a newly-organized census-designated place for the 2010 census, meaning it now has officially defined boundaries and population statistics for the first time.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Levering CDP has a total area of 0.44 square miles (1.1 km$^2$), all of it land.
# Samuel Black Hunter

Samuel Black Hunter (November 5, 1855 – September 20, 1935) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick as member of the Liberal party representing York County from 1917 to 1925.
# Vialonga pallior

Vialonga pallior is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Madagascar.
# Inga Janulevičiūtė

Inga Janulevičiūtė (born 16 March 1995) is a Lithuanian figure skater. She is the 2014 Lithuanian national champion.
Janulevičiūtė qualified for the free skate at the 2014 European Championships and finished 18th. She was the first alternate for the ladies' event at the 2014 Winter Olympics, having finished 13th at the 2013 Nebelhorn Trophy.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2015–16 | Abraham's Daughter (from The Hunger Games) by Arcade Fire | Autumn Leaves |
| 2012–14 | Danse Bacchanale (from Samson and Delilah) by Camille Saint-Saëns | Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen |
| 2011–12 | Nostalgia by Yanni | Thriller by Astor Piazzolla |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; CS: Challenger Series; JGP: Junior Grand Prix
International :
| Event | 08–09 | 09–10 | 10–11 | 11–12 | 12–13 | 13–14 | 14–15 | 15–16 | 16–17 |
| Worlds | | | | 16th P | 33rd | 27th | | | |
| Europeans | | | | | 31st | 18th | | | |
| CS Ice Challenge | | | | | | | | 17th | |
| CS Lombardia | | | | | | | 15th | | |
| CS Nepela Trophy | | | | | | | 13th | | |
| CS Tallinn Trophy | | | | | | | | | 19th |
| CS Warsaw Cup | | | | | | | 14th | | |
| Golden Spin | | | | | 13th | | | | |
| Ice Star | | | | | | | 4th | | |
| Lombardia Trophy | | | | | | | | 9th | |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | | | | | 13th | | | |
| NRW Trophy | | | | | 14th | 14th | | 12th | |
| Printemps | | | | | | | | 6th | |
| Seibt Memorial | | | | | | 14th | 11th | 21st | |
| Tallinn Trophy | | | | | | | 13th | | |
| Universiade | | | | | | | 18th | | 14th |
| Warsaw Cup | | | | | 5th | 9th | | | |
| International: Junior ||||||||||
| Junior Worlds | | | | 13th P | | | | | |
| JGP Austria | | | | | 15th | | | | |
| JGP Estonia | | | | 18th | | | | | |
| JGP Latvia | | | | | | 13th | | | |
| Cup of Nice | | | | | 19th J | | | | |
| NRW Trophy | | | | 11th J | | | | | |
| Toruń Cup | | 2nd J | 4th J | | | | | | |
| Warsaw Cup | 32nd J | | 13th J | 10th J | | | | | |
| National ||||||||||
| Lithuanian | 4th | | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | | | 3rd |
| J = Junior level; P = Preliminary round; WD = Withdrew ||||||||||