OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marco Aurelio Robles

Marco Aurelio Robles Méndez (8 November 1905, in Aguadulce – 14 April 1990, in Miami) was President of Panama from October 1, 1964 to September 30, 1968. He studied at the University of Panama and at the Sorbonne. Before his presidency, he served on diplomatic missions in France and United Kingdom and also as Minister of Justice (1960–1964).
Robles was the cousin of his predecessor, Roberto Francisco Chiari.
On April 16, 1990, he died in Miami from a long illness.
# Marco Cingolani

Marco Cingolani (born 1961) is an Italian painter. After attending art school in Como and graduating from the Brera Academy in 1984, Cingolani became part of Milan's underground scene in 1978, influencing a shift in his artistic style. He engaged with fashion and punk music, associating with artists such as Alessandro Pessoli and Stefano Arienti. Cingolani's work evolved to incorporate socio-political commentaries, particularly addressing media portrayals of historical events. He has exhibited in various institutions, including the Pecci Museum, Palazzo Strozzi, and the Padiglione d'Arte Contemporanea. Cingolani, who lives and works in Milan, teaches painting at the Brera Academy.

## Biography

Cingolani was born in Como, Italy, in 1961. He attended the artistic high school in Como and the Brera Academy of Fine Arts, where he graduated in 1984. In 1978 he moved to Milan, where he got into the local underground scene, where art mixed with fashion and punk music, hanging out with fellow artists such as Alessandro Pessoli, Massimo Kaufmann, and Stefano Arienti. This period resulted in a change in his artistic style. In addition to referencing history of art, literature and sacred texts, Cingolani began to include socio-political commentaries in his work, and address how events are portrayed in the media. Some of Cingolani's most well-known paintings are the series related to news events from the late 1970s/early 1980s, such as the series of Le Interviste (the Interviews, 1990-1993), L’Attentato al Papa (the Pope's Assassination Attempt, 1990) and Il ritrovamento del corpo di Aldo Moro (The Discovery of the Body of Aldo Moro, 1989).
Cingolani has held exhibitions in several institutions such as the Pecci Museum in Prato; Palazzo Strozzi in Florence; Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst in Ghent; Padiglione d'Arte Contemporanea in Milan; and the GAMeC in Bergamo. In 2009, he exhibited at the 53rd Venice Biennale. In 2011, on the occasion of Cingolani's 50th anniversary, an exhibition in three distinct institutional sites (Broletto, Pinacoteca Civica, Biblioteca Comunale) was organized in his birthplace, Como.
Cingolani lives and works in Milan, where he teaches painting at the Brera Academy.
# Marek Baster

Marek Baster (born 11 June 1976) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Baster began his football career Tramwaj Kraków, and moved between lower division clubs before joining Cracovia in 1998.
He started playing for Stal Stalowa Wola in 2001, a third-tier team before returning to Kraków in 2004. He moved to Arka Gdynia in the II liga for the 2007–08 season.
# Marek Baraniecki

Marek Baraniecki (born June 16, 1954) is a Polish science fiction writer and journalist. He graduated in environmental engineering. In 1985 he published a short story collection Głowa Kasandry, and for a novel with the same title he was given the Janusz A. Zajdel Award.
Marek Baraniecki was born on June 16, 1954, in Gliwice, Poland. A graduate of Silesian University of Technology, for several years he worked as an environmental engineer before committing himself to journalism and writing. His literary début was "Karlgoro godzina 18" ("Karlgoro, 6pm"), a short story published in Fantastyka magazine.
The best-known of his works however is a novel titled Głowa Kasandry (Cassandra's Head) published for the first time in 1985 and instantly awarded the Janusz A. Zajdel Award. Set in a post-apocalyptic world, in 2004 Głowa Kasandry was voted by Gazeta Wyborcza's readers one of the top seven post-apocalyptic novels of all times, alongside the works by Jack London, Herbert Wells and Stephen King.
Currently Głowa Kasandry is being prepared for cinema under a working title Cassandra. Science fiction drama.

## Sources

* ↑ "Głowa Kasandry na dużym ekranie | Pozytywy". www.pozytywy.com. Archived from the original on 17 October 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
* ↑ "Paweł Czarzasty chce przenieść na ekran klasykę polskiej postapokaliptyki - WYDARZENIA w Stopklatka.pl". www.stopklatka.pl. Archived from the original on 2007-10-23.
* Andrzej Niewiadomski, Antoni Smuszkiewicz, Leksykon polskiej literatury fantastycznonaukowej, Wydawnictwo Poznańskie, Poznań 1990, ISBN 83-210-0892-5
* This article about a Polish writer or poet is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a science fiction writer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Uzunyurt

Uzunyurt can refer to:
* Uzunyurt, Fethiye
* Uzunyurt, Kargı
# Val Meets The VIPs

Val Meets The VIPs is a UK TV series broadcast over three seasons from 1973 to 1974 on BBC1, hosted by Valerie Singleton.
There were eighteen editions, broadcast in three series of six episodes. The format for the programme was that Singleton would interview one celebrity guest, who would also face questioning from the audience of children assembled in the studio, after a short 'fly-on-the-wall' film introduced each guest. Guests came from different areas of public life, including politics, explorers, sports, pop music and entertainment. The best remembered edition of the show (and the only one ever to be repeated on BBC television) featured Margaret Thatcher, then Secretary of State for Education and Science in the British Government. When asked by a child in the audience if she wanted to be Prime Minister, Thatcher responded that she did not have enough experience and (to an earlier question) that there would not be "a woman Prime Minister in my lifetime" (see external links). Two years later, she was elected leader of the British Conservative Party and became Prime Minister in May 1979. All three series were produced by Jill Roach. For the last series only, each edition was billed individually in the Radio Times as "Val Meets Guest Name" (i.e. Val Meets Susan Hampshire), but the show's titles were always "Val Meets... The VIPS".
A later series, In The Limelight With Lesley, ran on BBC1 in 1980, and followed the same format, but Lesley Judd presented. This latter series was produced by Sarah Hellings, who has since directed many television series. Margaret Thatcher was also a guest on this series and was shown the clip from her appearance on Val Meets... Margaret Thatcher and asked to comment on her earlier remarks.

## Guests
### Series 1

Val Meets The VIPs – Series 1 Guests:
* Morecambe & Wise (21 February 1973)
* Graham Hill (28 February 1973)
* Margaret Thatcher (7 March 1973)
* Petula Clark (14 March 1973)
* Gordon Banks (21 March 1973)
* Chris Bonington (28 March 1973)

### Series 2

Val Meets The VIPs – Series 2 Guests:
* Mary Peters (23 April 1974)
* Kevin Keegan (30 April 1974)
* Les Gray (7 May 1974)
* Thor Heyerdahl (14 May 1974)
* Michael Crawford (21 May 1974)
* Lord Vic Feather (28 May 1974)

### Series 3

Val Meets The VIPs – Series 3 Guests:
* Mike Yarwood (15 November 1974)
* Susan Hampshire (22 November 1974)
* Jack Charlton (29 November 1974)
* Lyn Paul (6 December 1974)
* Barry Sheene (13 December 1974)
* Chay Blyth (21 December 1974)

### In The Limelight With Lesley

In The Limelight With Lesley – Series 1 Guests:
* David Attenborough (9 May 1980)
* Gina Swainson (16 May 1980)
* Brian Jacks (23 May 1980)
* Christopher Timothy (30 May 1980)
* Margaret Thatcher (6 June 1980)
# Kimura Akebono

Kimura Akebono (木村曙, April 10, 1872–October 19, 1890) was a Japanese writer. She is best known for her debut work Fujo no Kagami (婦女の鑑).

## Biography

Kimura was born Okamoto Eiko on April 10, 1872, in Kobe, Japan. Her father, Kimura Shōhei [ja], was a wealthy businessman. He had around 30 children with many women and Kimura was his oldest daughter. She attended Tokyo Women's Higher School and graduated in 1888. While attending school she studied French, and had hoped to study abroad. However, her father refused to allow her to. She married, then divorced the son of a wealthy merchant on her father's orders, after her husband's misbehavior embarrassed the family.
After graduation Kimura worked at a butcher shop called "Iroha" that her father owned in Asakusa. She wrote her first novel, Fujo no Kagami (婦女の鑑) while working at the cash register in the store. The novel was published serially in the Yomiuri Shinbun in 1889 on the recommendation of Aeba Koson. Kimura was seventeen years old at the time.
Fujo no Kagami (婦女の鑑) is about a young woman named Hideko who studies abroad in the United Kingdom and trains in the textile industry in the United States. Upon returning to Japan, Hideko starts a textile factory of her own where she trains women and helps them achieve financial independence.
Kimura wrote several other works such as Misao Kurabe (操くらべ) and Wakamatsu (わか松) before she died of tuberculous peritonitis on October 19, 1890.

## Selected works

* Fujo no Kagami (婦女の鑑), 1889
* Misao Kurabe (操くらべ), 1889
* Wakamatsu (わか松), 1890
# Marcin Wichary

Marcin Wichary (born 17 February 1980) is a former Polish handball player and the current goalkeeper coach for Poland. As a player he received a bronze medal with the Polish team at the 2015 World Men's Handball Championship in Qatar. He participated at the 2008 Summer Olympics, where Poland finished 5th.

## Sporting achievements
### State awards

* 2015 Silver Cross of Merit
# Marcos Croce

Marcos Francisco Croce (6 March 1894 – 10 July 1978) was an Argentine footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Croce spent most of his career at Racing Club, but he also played in Alumni, Estudiantes BA, and Sportivo Palermo.
Croce is regarded not only as the first great goalkeeper for Racing Club but one of the best in the history of the club.

## Biography

Croce debuted in Alumni at the age of 16 years, then moving to C.A. Estudiantes. In 1917 he was transferred to a Racing Club, where he had a long tenure also winning 10 titles with the club between 1917 and 1925. Besides, Croce also was one of the first Argentine goalkeeper to kick penalties, scoring several goals.
Between 1920 and 1921, Croce set a record of 1,077 minutes keeping his goal unbeaten (for more than 11 consecutive matches). This record still remains for Argentine Primera División matches. Croce broke the record set by another Racing goalkeeper, Syla Arduino, who had remained 891 minutes unbeaten.
In 1928, Croce (who was playing for Sportivo Palermo) was part of the Capital Federal Combined that played two friendly matches v Scottish side Motherwell F.C. in Buenos Aires. Those exhibition games were scheduled as part of Motherwell tour of South America. Croce's good performances gained him recognition by the press, even appearing on the cover of sports magazine El Gráfico.
Croce retired from football in 1931 playing for Sportivo Palermo. He died on 10 July 1978 at 84 years old.
Internationally, Croce played seven matches for the Argentina national football team. He was also part of Argentina's squad for the 1917 South American Championship, sharing duties with River Plate goalkeeper Carlos Isola.
   In my career as footballer, I hold the honor of not having commercialised my efforts and to have played only for the love of the sport. I was an 'amateur' in the broadest sense of the word.

## Titles

* Primera División (5): 1917, 1918, 1919, 1921, 1925
* Copa Honor MCBA (4): 1912, 1913, 1915, 1917
* Copa Ibarguren (2): 1917, 1918
* Copa Aldao (2): 1917, 1918
# Margaret Pope

Margaret Pope may refer to:
* Margaret Pope, speechwriter and spouse of New Zealand politician David Lange (1942–2005)
* Margaret Pope (journalist and anticolonial activist) (1918–?), British journalist and anti-colonial activist
# Valencia Aquarium

Valencia Aquarium (officially Acuario de Valencia, Fundación Seijas) is a recreational park located in Valencia, Venezuela. It is the largest aquarium in Venezuela, and it also has a small zoo with species from Venezuela. It is operated by the J.V. Seijas Foundation.
This aquarium has the only trained captive Amazon river dolphins in the world. It also has many species of fish, snakes and other animals as well as plants endemic to Venezuela.
There is also a small park for children, with bumper cars, a carousel and other games.
# V.Kalathur

V Kalathur is a village in Veppanthattai taluk of Perambalur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It lies at a distance of 28 km to the north of the district headquarters Perambalur. Nearest Airport is Tiruchirappalli Airport, situated at a distance of 85 km from the village.

## Location

The village is located at 28 km to the north of Perambalur and 8 km west of NH 45 which links Perambalur and Chennai. River "Kallaru" runs through the village bisecting it into two parts. The northern part is called Vannaarampoondi and Millath nagar, and the southern part commonly called V.Kalathur.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, V.Kalathur had a population of 9230 with 4649 males and 4581 females. There are almost 6 big temples and 5 small temples in and around v kalathur, rayappa nagar, vannarampoondi, the big Sivan temple which is located in v kalathur and one medium size Sivan temple is located in the entrance of vannarampoondi, another traditional temple of selliamman temple, karumari Amman temple located in v kalathur& there is a Demigod temple which is named as Rayappa temple, karuppaiah temple located in v kalathur and vannarampoondi, very old historical perumal temple located in vannarampoondi, and six mosques in the village.

## Agriculture

The main occupation in this area is agriculture. Agriculture here primarily depends on Seasonal Rainfall. Major Crops grown here are Maize and Cotton. Other Crops include Sugarcane, Paddy and Turmeric.

## Transport

There are several Government and Private Buses connecting the village with Perambalur Town and Trichy. There are also Two Government buses operated by TNSTC - Salem connecting the village with Attur, Salem District. Mini Buses link the Village with nearest small villages. Also, frequent buses available to Chennai and other Southern districts of Tamil Nadu from Thozhudhur Toll Plaza which is situated at 10 km from the Village.

## Education and economy

The village has a government higher Secondary School and five private schools which provide primary education to the locals. There are also schools and colleges in Perambalur and surrounding villages which provide transport facilities to the village. There are two banks operating in the village - Indian Overseas Bank and TDCC. Axis Bank ATM, Indian Overseas Bank ATM and several private ATM's are available.
# Maria Macahig Memorial High School

Maria Macahig Memorial High School or MMMHS, formerly known as Bonawon Barangay High School, is public national high school located in Bonawon, Siaton, Negros Oriental. The school follows the Basic Education Curriculum-Restructured ( BEC-R). It is the oldest public high school in the municipality of Siaton, and is situated about 69 km from Dumaguete, and about 19 km from the municipality proper.

## History

Maria Macahig Memorial High School is named after the late mother of the donor, Cristita P. Macahig. MMMHS started its operation in 1970. It was first known as Bonawon Barangay High School. It opens its door to high school students not only from barangay Bonawon, but also to the neighboring barangays and Municipalities.

## Campus life

The whole campus is totally green in color not of the paint but because of the green grass and trees growing in the campus premises. The school won as the greenest campus a couple of years ago.
The school has a school paper named "The Lampara" which is circulated every school year.
Various activities are celebrated every month in the campus grounds.
The school also participates in different contests (sports, mathematics, science, literary, etc.) in provincial, regional and even in national level.
# VT-55

VT-55 or variant, may refer to:
* VT55, a computer terminal from Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)
* VT 55 railcar; a Deutsche Bundesbahn railcar
* VT-55, a variant of the MT-55 combat support vehicle
# Mariana Coelho

Mariana Coelho (10 September 1857 – 29 November 1954) was a Portuguese Brazilian educator, essayist and poet, and a feminist pioneer in Brazil.

## Early years

She was born in Sabrosa, a remote village in northern Portugal. She was the daughter Manoel Antônio Coelho Ribeiro and Maria do Carmo Teixeira Coelho, and a sister of Carlos Alberto Teixeira Coelho (a writer who migrated to Brazil with her) and Thomaz Alberto Teixeira Coelho (a Portuguese army captain).

## Career

She emigrated to Brazil in 1892 at the age of 35 years, and settled in Curitiba, Brazil. In early 1893, her first poems were published. The bond with her brother Carlos was a decisive factor in her rapid entry into the literary community of Curitiba. It assured her automatic access to the literary world.
In 1902, she founded the College Alberto Santos Dumont and ran it until 1917. In 1908, she was awarded the silver medal at the National Exhibition in Rio de Janeiro for her book Paraná mental. Later, in Curitiba, she was director of the Escuela Profesional Femenina República Argentina, founded in 1916, which was instrumental in the development of women's emancipation in the region. She initially served as a professor but in 1926, took up the post of Director, remaining until 1940.
She joined the Federación Brasileña para el Progreso Femenino (FBPF), participating in feminist conferences in 1922, 1933 and 1936. Her most notable work was La evolución del feminismo: subsidios para su historia. She was patron of the chair No. 30 of the Academia Paranaense de Poesía and No. 28 chair of the Academia Femenina de Letras de Paraná.
She died unmarried of a heart attack in Curitiba on 29 November 1954, at the age of 97 years.

## Selected works

* 1908: O Paraná mental
* 1933: A evolução do feminismo: subsídios para a sua historia
* 1934: Um brado de revolta contra a morte violenta
* 1937: Linguagem
* 1939: A primavera
* 1940: Cambiantes (contos e fantasías)
* 1956 (posthumous): Palestras educativas
# Valsalva retinopathy

Valsalva retinopathy is a form of retinopathy due to retinal bleeding secondary to rupture of retinal vessels caused by intrathoracic or intra-abdominal pressure due to physical activities.

## Pathophysiology

Valsalva retinopathy is a form of sub-retinal, sub-hyaloid or sub-internal limiting membrane hemorrhage occur due to rupture of retinal vessels caused by a strenuous physical activity. Physical exertion like weight lifting and aerobic exercise, coughing, sneezing, straining at stool, vomiting, sexual intercourse, pregnancy, asthma, blowing up balloons, blowing musical instruments, cardiopulmonary resuscitation or compression injuries may cause sudden increase in intrathoracic or intra-abdominal pressure may lead to rupture of superficial retinal blood vessels. A sudden increase in venous pressure due to intrathoracic or intra-abdominal pressure cause the small perifoveal capillaries of retina to rupture, leading to premacular hemorrhage of varying intensity.

## Signs and symptoms

The main symptom of valsalva retinopathy is painless sudden loss of vision. Sudden-onset floaters and central or paracentral visual field defects and nausea resulting from increased intraocular pressure are other symptoms.

## Diagnosis

Patients may have a history of sudden vision loss after a strenuous physical activity. Physical examination and eye examination is needed for diagnosis of valsalava retinopathy. OCT scanning can be used to identify the location of the bleeding.

## Complications

One of the main complications of valsalva retinopathy is vitreous hemorrhage.

## Epidemiology

As of 2022, there is currently no specific age, gender or racial preference noted for this retinopathy in the medical literature.

## Treatment

Depending on the location and extent of the bleeding, valsalva retinopathy usually resolves within weeks to months, without any complications. Patients are instructed to avoid anticoagulant drugs and physical activities which cause increase in intrathoracic or intra-abdominal pressure. For a speedy recovery, sometimes Nd:YAG laser or argon laser membranotomy may be advised.

## History

Valsalva retinopathy was first described in 1972 by American ophthalmologist Thomas D. Duane.
# Marielund, Karlskrona Municipality

Marielund is an estate with a manor house located in Nättraby, Karlskrona Municipality in Blekinge County, Sweden. The estate dates back to the 1600s. It was purchased in 1746 by nobleman Adam Johan Raab (1703-1776) who was the Governor of Kronoberg.
# Kirani James Athletic Stadium

Grenada National Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in St. George's, Grenada. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 8,000 people.
It was renamed to Kirani James Athletic Stadium in April 2017, in honour of the first Olympic medallist of Grenada, Kirani James.

## Uses

The stadium hosted six games in the 2016 CONCACAF Women's U-17 Championship.
It is home to the Grenada national football team.
12°3′36″N 61°45′13″W﻿ / ﻿12.06000°N 61.75361°W﻿ / 12.06000; -61.75361
# Valentin Smirnov

Valentin Smirnov may refer to:
* Valentin Smirnov (athlete)
* Valentin Smirnov (physicist)
* Valentin Smirnov (politician)
# Valu Home Centers

Valu Home Centers is a privately owned regional home improvement and household hardware chain based in Buffalo, New York; established in 1968. They have 31 stores located in New York and Northwestern Pennsylvania. Their first store was located on Clinton Street and South Rossler Avenue in Cheektowaga, which is where they are currently headquartered. They sell such things as plumbing, flooring, electrical and lawn and garden goods. Since 2000, Valu Home Centers has raised over $373,000 for their "Make A Change" program benefitting Kids Escaping Drugs. The company also raised $3,716,795 for Habitat for Humanity. According to Indeed.com, they employ nearly 900 associates and have revenue over $100 million.
# Van Meekeren

Van Meekeren is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Job Janszoon van Meekeren (1611–1666), Dutch surgeon
* Paul van Meekeren (born 1993), Dutch cricketer