OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Subordinate standard

A subordinate standard is a Reformed confession of faith, catechism or other doctrinal or regulatory statement subscribed to by a Protestant church, setting out key elements of religious belief and church governance. It is subordinate to the Bible as the supreme standard, which is held as divinely inspired and without error.
Examples of such standards are the Westminster Confession of Faith, drawn up by the 1646 Westminster Assembly as part of the Westminster Standards to be a confession of the Church of England. It became and remains the subordinate standard of doctrine in the Church of Scotland, and has been influential within Presbyterian churches worldwide. The Westminster Confession of Faith was modified and adopted by Congregationalists in England in the form of the Savoy Declaration (1658). Likewise, the Baptists of England modified the Savoy Declaration to produce the Second London Baptist Confession (1689). The Three Forms of Unity (the Belgic Confession, Heidelberg Catechism and the Canons of Dort) were adopted as subordinate standards in the Dutch Reformed Church, a practice which was embraced by most Dutch Reformed denominations and federations around the world.
In Scotland, the Scots Confession of 1560, drawn up by John Knox and other leaders of the Protestant Reformation, was the first subordinate standard for the Protestant church in Scotland. Enacted in law in 1567, it was superseded by the Westminster Confession in 1648.
While some churches identify only one key document as their subordinate standard, others specify several. For example, in 1789 the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America adopted the Westminster Confession of Faith, together with the Larger Catechism and the Shorter Catechism, but modified the Confession to bring its teaching on civil government in line with American practices and removed references to the Pope as an Antichrist. The Presbyterian Reformed Church (North America) adopted the Westminster Confession of Faith along with the Larger and Shorter Catechisms and Directory of Public Worship, while the (separate) Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America considers as its constitution the same standards along with the Testimony, Directory for Church Government, and Book of Discipline. In Australia, the Presbyterian Church of Australia accepts the Westminster Confession of Faith, read in the light of a Declaratory Statement of 1901. The Presbyterian Church of Victoria, one of its constituent bodies, also subscribes to the "general principles" of the Larger and Shorter Catechisms, the Form of Presbyterial Church Government, the Directory of Public Worship, and the 1578 Second Book of Discipline. The Presbyterian Church in Canada produced a Declaration of Faith Concerning Church and Nation deemed a "subordinate standard" of the PCC in 1954.
Churches specifying only the Westminster Confession of Faith include the Reformed Presbyterian Church of Scotland and Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland. The United Free Church of Scotland specified the Westminster Confession while asserting the church's right to modify it.
# Meuro

Meuro is a village and a former municipality in Wittenberg district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 July 2009, it is part of the town Bad Schmiedeberg.

## Geography and transport

Meuro lies about 20 km southeast of Lutherstadt Wittenberg and about 5 km northwest of Bad Schmiedeberg on the northern edge of the Düben Heath, putting the community's more southerly areas in the Düben Heath Nature Park. West of the community runs the Federal Highway (Bundesstraße) B 2, which joins Berlin and Wittenberg, and to the north runs the B 187. The community is also crossed by a stream called the Flieth.

### Subdivisions

Meuro consists of Ogkeln, Sackwitz, and Scholis.

## Sightseeing

* Meuroer Fieldstone church
* Dübener Heide
# National Peanut Festival

The National Peanut Festival (NPF), the United States' largest peanut festival, is held each fall in Dothan, Alabama, to honor peanut growers and to celebrate the harvest season.
Established in 1938, the fairgrounds are located on Highway 231 South, three miles south of the Ross Clark Circle. The festivities include games and amusement rides on a large midway, animal acts, agricultural displays, an outdoor amphitheater with live music concerts by national recording artists, beauty pageants, arts and crafts displays, contests, food and a two-hour parade. The National Peanut festival also sponsors and holds field crop exhibits with prizes awarded to each exhibitor.
The peanut festival also has other competitions, including sewing, cake decorating, photography, who has grown the biggest peanut, cooking, and art. Every year, crowds of people enjoy the festival.
There was no festival between 1942 & 1946. In 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic there was also no festival, instead the carnival who hosted the festival went to the local mall and had some acts and performances.
# Homopus femoralis

Homopus femoralis, commonly known as the greater padloper, is a small tortoise of the genus Homopus, indigenous to the highveld grasslands of South Africa.

## Description

As its name suggests, the greater padloper is the largest of all the Homopus ("padloper") tortoises, but it is nonetheless tiny, averaging slightly over 10 cm in length – though males tend to be smaller. It has relatively large buttock tubercles. Like its close relative, H. areolatus (and unlike other padlopers), it has only four toes on its front feet as well as its hind feet.
Its shell ranges in colour from olive to reddish-brown, and is slightly flattened in both sexes. The shields tend to be separated by very thin white lines. In juveniles and adult males, the shields of the shell usually have slightly darker edges. Males can also be distinguished from females by being smaller, with longer tails. Males do not exhibit plastral concavity.
This species is sometimes confused with the Karoo padloper (H. boulengeri) which inhabits the Karoo region to the west. However greater padlopers can be distinguished not only by their larger size, but also by their nostrils which are below their eye level, by their having four toes on both their front and back feet, by the larger scales on their forelimbs, and by the darker rings around the shell scutes of many individuals.

## Distribution

Its habitat is primarily the summer-rainfall grasslands, savanna and bushveld of the highveld plateau of southern Africa. It is found as far north as the central Free State, and as far east as the Lesotho border. It is restricted to regions of high altitude, with rainfall over 250 mm per annum.
In addition, there is a sparse relict population of greater padlopers that extends into the high escarpment on the edge of the Karoo, where the climate is relatively humid. Although it has also been known as the Karoo cape tortoise, this species is not widespread in the Karoo, unlike the Karoo padloper (Homopus boulengeri) which is restricted to the Karoo region.
Homopus femoralis is a summer-rainfall species. Within its range it tends to favour rocky outcrops, and its population is relatively sparse. It is little studied, although it appears in ITIS and other databases.

## Conservation

The grassland species is threatened by overgrazing and poaching for the pet trade. As the trade in collected Homopus species is strictly illegal and any captive specimens are systematically registered in noncommercial studbooks in South Africa and Namibia, any commercial sale of Homopus tortoises is almost without exception strictly illegal.
This species does not survive for long in captivity, unless considerable effort is made to supply specimens with their natural food, that is, endemic plants from the summer-rainfall grasslands region of South Africa. This summer-rainfall tortoise also has specific temperature requirements. They spend winter under vegetation and rocks (June–September) and lay up to three eggs in summer.
# Turkey Scratch, Arkansas

Turkey Scratch is an unincorporated community within Phillips County, Arkansas, United States.

## Notable people

* Levon Helm, rock multi-instrumentalist and singer (The Band)
* Robert Lockwood Jr., blues musician
# Tetragonoderus nagatomii

Tetragonoderus nagatomii is a species of beetle in the family Carabidae. It was described by Jedlicka in 1966.
# O Jerusalem!

O Jerusalem! is a history book published in 1971 by Dominique Lapierre and Larry Collins that seeks to capture the events surrounding the creation of Israel, and the subsequent expulsion and flight of Palestinians.

## Introduction

The book is the result of two years of research by the authors, which consisted of several thousand interviews, and an examination of a series of publicly available documents and relevant materials. These became the basic materials for presenting the story of the birth of the modern state of Israel, as well a crucial early reader into the circumstances surrounding the creation of the Palestinian refugee crisis.

## Presentation

The book has forty-six chapters which was grouped into four parts:
* Part One: A Time to Mourn and a Time to Dance has six chapters.
* Part Two: A House Against Itself has eleven chapters.
* Part Three: A City Besieged has thirteen chapters.
* Part Four: A City Divided has sixteen chapters.

## Film Adaptation

In 2006, the book was adapted into a film of the same name by director Élie Chouraqui.
# Meiji Griffins football

The Meiji Griffins football program, established in 1934, represents Meiji University in college football. Nihon is a member of the Kantoh Collegiate American Football Association.
# Lago del Zött

Lago del Zött is a reservoir in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland, with a surface area of 0.13 km². Its 36 m arch dam was completed in 1967 and holds a volume of 1.65 mio m³.
# Lamari

Lamari is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mohamed Lamari (1939–2012), Chief of Staff of the Algerian army during most of the Algerian Civil War
* Mohamed Lamari (footballer) (born 1937), Moroccan footballer
* Smain Lamari (1941–2007), head of the Algerian Department of Counter-Espionage and Internal Security

## Places

Lamari can also refer to some places in Papua New Guinea.
* Lamari River, a river in Papua New Guinea
* Lamari Rural LLG, Papua New Guinea
# SLC12A8

Solute carrier family 12 member 8 (SLC12A8), also known as cation-chloride cotransporter 9 (CCC9), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC12A8 gene.
# Runting-stunting syndrome in broilers

Runting-stunting syndrome in broilers is a syndrome described in broilers since the 1940s, but often with specific etiological appellations (viral enteritis, malabsorption syndrome, brittle bone disease, infectious pro ventriculitis, helicopter disease and pale bird syndrome). It consists of stunted growth in birds, which is clearly visible in the second month of growth (30–42 days).

## Symptoms

The mortality of the flock is unaffected, but a certain proportion of birds (1 to 10 percent) show decreased body weights ("runts") and elevated feed conversion. This leads to reduced uniformity of the flock.

## Aetiology

Causing agents may include:
* viruses: reovirus (often considered a unique cause), adenoviruses, enteroviruses, rotaviruses, parvoviruses.
* bacteria like Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus cohnii, Clostridium perfringens, Bacteroides fragilis and Bacillus licheniformis, often isolated in affected birds.

## Control

Reovirus vaccines are advocated (in dams or in broilers) but do not entirely solve the problem.
General hygiene and correct breeding conditions (especially correct brooding temperatures) may be efficient, but the disease often disappears as it had appeared, which makes it difficult to appreciate the effectiveness of control measures.
# Social Problems

Social Problems is the official publication of the Society for the Study of Social Problems. Social Problems are universal in nature, but their intensity and type change from society to society. Social problems are socially relative. It is a quarterly peer-reviewed journal published by Oxford University Press since 2015 and formerly published by University of California Press. It was established in 1953. Some of the areas covered by the journal include conflict, social action, and change; crime and juvenile delinquency; drinking and drugs; health, health policy, and health services; mental health; poverty, class, and inequality; racial and ethnic minorities; sexual behavior, politics, and communities; and youth, aging, and the life course. The journal is co-edited by Annulla Linders and Earl Wright II (University of Cincinnati).

## Abstracting and indexing

Social Problems is abstracted and indexed in the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 2.071, ranking it 30th out of 146 journals in the category "Sociology".
# Júlio Tavares Rebimbas

Júlio Tavares Rebimbas (21 June 1922 – 6 December 2010) was the Roman Catholic archbishop (personal title) of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Porto, Portugal.
Ordained to the priesthood in 1945, Tavares Rebimbas was named bishop in 1965 and became bishop of the Porto Diocese in 1982 and retired in 1997.
# Nukusa cinerella

Nukusa cinerella is a moth of the family Autostichidae. It is found in Albania, Croatia, North Macedonia and Greece.
# Warren Low

Warren Low (August 12, 1905 – July 27, 1989) was an American film editor who worked on Now, Voyager, Out of the Fog, and others. He was an originator for what became the American Cinema Editors and received awards from them.

## Partial filmography

* 1971 Willard as Editing Supervisor.
* 1969 True Grit as Film Editor.
* 1968 Will Penny as Film Editor.
* 1968 5 Card Stud as Film Editor.
* 1967 Oh Dad, Poor Dad, Mamma's Hung You in the Closet and I'm Feelin' So Sad as Film Editor.
* 1967 Waterhole No. 3 as Film Editor.
* 1966 Paradise, Hawaiian Style as Film Editor.
* 1965 Boeing Boeing as Film Editor.
* 1965 The Sons of Katie Elder as Film Editor.
* 1963 Wives and Lovers as Film Editor.
* 1962 A Girl Named Tamiko as Film Editor.
* 1961 Summer and Smoke as Film Editor.
* 1958 King Creole as Film Editor.
* 1957 Gunfight at the O.K. Corral as Editing Supervisor.
* 1956 The Bad Seed as Film Editor.
* 1955 The Rose Tattoo as Editing Supervisor.
* 1953 Scared Stiff as Film Editor.
* 1951 Red Mountain as Film Editor.
* 1952 Come Back, Little Sheba as Editing Supervisor.
* 1950 September Affair as Editing Supervisor.
* 1950 Dark City as Film Editor.
* 1949 Rope of Sand as Film Editor.
* 1949 Sorry, Wrong Number as Film Editor.
* 1946 We are Not Alone as Film Editor.
* 1944 The Adventures of Mark Twain as Film Editor.
* 1943 Princess O'Rourke as Film Editor.
* 1942 The Gay Sisters as Film Editor.
* 1942 Juke Girl as Film Editor.
* 1942 Now, Voyager as Film Editor.
* 1941 One Foot in Heaven as Film Editor.
* 1941 Shining Victory as Film Editor.
* 1941 Out of the Fog as Film Editor.
* 1940 Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet as Film Editor.
* 1940 A Dispatch from Reuter's as Film Editor.
* 1940 All This and Heaven Too as Film Editor.
* 1940 The Letter as Editing.
* 1939 Juarez as Editing.
* 1939 Dust Be My Destiny as Editing.
* 1938 Jezebel as Editing.
* 1938 The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse as Editing.
* 1938 The Sisters as Editing.
* 1938 The Kid Comes Back as Editing.
* 1937 The Life of Emile Zola as Editing.
* 1937 Marry the Girl as Editing.
* 1937 The Great Garrick as Editing.
* 1937 The Great O'Malley as Editing.
* 1936 The White Angel as Editing.
* 1936 Isle of Fury as Editing.
* 1936 Satan Met a Lady as Editing.
# Lago della Piastra

Lago della Piastra is a lake in the Province of Cuneo, Piedmont, Italy. It is used as the lower reservoir for the pumped-storage hydroelectric Entracque Power Plant.
# Stupika

A stupika is a small votive stupa. It is often accompanied by small votive tablets with Buddhist formulae, or small Buddhist images. The stupika can also be the topmost part of a building, particularly a Hindu temple.
# Metropolitan Youth Orchestra of Hong Kong

Metropolitan Youth Orchestra of Hong Kong (MYO/MYOHK, Chinese: 香港青少年管弦樂團) is a youth orchestra founded in Hong Kong in 2003. It has collaborated with different artists including Yang Li, Siqing Lu, Nancy Loo, Colleen Lee, Cho-Liang Lin, Michelle Kim and the famous visual theater group Magic Circle Mime Company from the United States. The orchestra gives performances triannually in various venues including the Concert Hall of the Hong Kong Cultural Centre, Tsuen Wan Town Hall and the City Hall, Hong Kong.
In addition to producing music performances, MYO has brought concerts to audience, performing with Korean four-fingered pianist Lee Hee-ah, one-arm violinist Adrian Anantawan and limbless life warrior, Nick Vujicic in 2009 and 2013.
# SS Dronning Maud

Four steamships have borne the name Dronning Maud, after the Norwegian Queen Maud:
* SS Dronning Maud (1906) was a 1,761-ton Danish passenger/cargo ship launched on 10 August 1906, by Burmeister & Wain, Copenhagen, Denmark. Renamed several times before being scrapped in Helsinki, Finland in 1967.
* SS Dronning Maud (1907) was a 1,102-ton Norwegian cargo ship completed in June 1907, by Laxevaag Maskin- og Jernskipsbyggeri, Bergen, Norway. Struck a mine laid by UC-1 and sank north-east of Southwold, England 1 September 1916.
* SS Dronning Maud (1917) was a 2,663-ton Norwegian cargo ship launched on 5 May 1917, by Fredrikstad Mekaniske Verksted in Fredrikstad, Norway. Torpedoed and sunk by U-34 on 22 April 1918, in the Mediterranean north of Béjaïa in French Algeria.
* SS Dronning Maud (1925) was a 1,489-ton Norwegian passenger/cargo ship launched on 8 May 1925, by Fredrikstad Mekaniske Verksted in Fredrikstad, Norway. Bombed and sunk by German aircraft off Gratangen Municipality, Norway on 1 May 1940.
# Russians in Pakistan

Russians in Pakistan are a small expatriate community and consist entirely of students, employees, families and diplomats stationed inside the country. During the nine-year Soviet occupation of Afghanistan, Moscow had attempted to establish a commercial and industrial presence in Pakistan, by opening an Aeroflot office and setting up subsidiaries of steel and oil industries as well as a tractor factory. With only 56 Soviets in Pakistan in 1972, their numbers had suddenly jumped to 1,374 by 1980. In his book, the French political expert Roland Jacquard mentions that Pakistani authorities, who were already opposed to the Soviet presence in Afghanistan, became alarmed by the burgeoning increase of the population and entailed the Soviets to reduce their diplomatic presence in Islamabad by half. It has been alleged that during the time period, there was a strong presence of Soviet KGB agents in the country, who carried out spy work primarily from Peshawar and Islamabad in tandem with several hundred Afghan WAD agents, and monitored Pakistani aid to the Afghan mujahideen. According to Jacquard, one of the Soviet Union's objectives was to bring Pakistan under its sphere of influence and even when a sizeable number of Soviet diplomats were removed from operations in the country, there were approximately one-third who still worked for the KGB spy agency.

## Notable people

Pakistani people of Russian origin:
* Anna Molka Ahmed – artist and painter
* Nasreddin Murat-Khan – architect of the Minar-e-Pakistan monument, of Dagestani background
# Palipana

Palipana is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Tuia

Tuia is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Tuia (born 1990), Italian footballer
* Pio Tuia (born 1943), Tokelauan politician
* Samuel Tuia (born 1986), French volleyball player
* Tuanaitau F. Tuia (c.1920 – 2010), American Samoan politician
* Valerie Saena Tuia, plant scientist from Samoa
# Let the People Sing

Let the People Sing may refer to:
* Let the People Sing (novel), a 1939 novel by J.B. Priestley
* Let the People Sing (film), a 1942 British film adaptation of the novel directed by John Baxter
* Let the People Sing (contest), a choral contest organized by the BBC in the 1950s and 1980s
* Let the Peoples Sing, international choral competition
* Let the People Sing (album), an album by The Wolfe Tones 1972
* "Let the People Sing" (song), a song by Brian Warfield of The Wolfe Tones
# Oberg

Oberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Berthold von Oberg (died 1494), Roman Catholic prelate and Auxiliary Bishop of Mainz
* Carl Oberg (1897–1965), high ranking member of the SS in Nazi Germany
* Dawn Oberg (born c.1965), American singer-songwriter and pianist
* Evan Oberg (both 1988), Canadian professional ice hockey player
* James Oberg (born 1944), American space journalist and historian
* Lyle Oberg (born 1960), Canadian politician in Alberta
* Kalervo Oberg (1901–1973), Canadian anthropologist
* Matt Oberg (born 1976), American actor
* Margo Oberg (born 1953), American surfing champion
* Metta von Oberg (1737–1794), German baroness
* Ralph Oberg (1899–1961), American art director
* Scott Oberg (born 1990), American professional baseball player

## Places

* Oberg, Germany, a village in Ilsede, Lower Saxony
# Melese nigromaculata

Melese nigromaculata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in French Guiana, Suriname, Brazil, Venezuela and Peru.
# Ichneutica rufistriga

Ichneutica rufistriga is a moth of the family Noctuidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand and is only found in the Antipodes Islands. The larvae of I. rufistriga feed on various host species including Urtica australis and have been reared on Rumex obtusifolius, Stellaria media and Rheum rhabarbarum. It has been hypothesised the larvae might also feed on Austroblechnum durum. The larvae pupate in a cocoon buried in the soil. In captivity it took 12 weeks to raise a generation from egg to adult. Adults of this species have been recorded as being on the wing from October to February.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Robert Hoare in 2019. The male holotype specimen was collected at Reef Point on Antipodes Island and reared by Brian H. Patrick. This specimen is held at the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.

## Description

The larvae of this species have been described as pale green becoming reddish and as they mature they have a "broad white lateral band and three thin white dorsal lines on a dull green / brown ground colour, with rows of black dots dorsally". The mature larvae were described by Brian H. Patrick as follows:
   larvae were up to 42 mm long, dorsally dull yellow-green with a double black dorsal line, sub-dorsal black line with a row of green dots within it. A wide yellowish band separates the sub-dorsal line from a broad yellow-white lateral band. A black dashed line marks the border of these two bands. Ventrally the larvae are plain dull yellow.
The wingspan of the adult male of I. rufistriga is between 38 and 44 mm and for the adult female is between 37 and 44 mm. This species is unlikely to be confused with other species found in the Antipodes Islands. It has been confused with I. ustistriga in collections but is smaller in size, has narrower forewings and the markings on its forewings are not as contrasting as with I. ustistriga.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand and is only found in the Antipodes Islands.

## Behaviour

Adults of this species have been recorded as being on the wing from October to February.

## Life history and host species

The larvae of I. rufistriga feed on various host species including Urtica australis and have been reared on Rumex obtusifolius, Stellaria media and Rheum rhabarbarum. It has been hypothesised the larvae might also feed on Austroblechnum durum. The larvae pupate in a cocoon buried in the soil. In captivity it took 12 weeks to raise a generation from egg to adult.
# Lars Warming

Lars Warming (born 21 June 1963) is a Danish athlete. He competed in the men's decathlon at the 1988 Summer Olympics. His best result in Decathlon is 7994 points which is also current Danish national record.