OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lippold

Lippold is a name. Notable people with the name include:
* Georg Lippold (1885–1954), German archaeologist
* Kirk Lippold (born 1959), United States Navy officers
* Richard Lippold (1915–2002), American sculptor
* Lippold ben Chluchim (1530–1573), Court Jew
# Lipponen I Cabinet

The first cabinet of Paavo Lipponen was the 66th government of Finland, which existed from 13 April 1995 to 15 April 1999. The cabinet's Prime Minister was Paavo Lipponen. It was a majority government, and one of the longest-running governments in Finnish history. Lipponen's first government ran for a whole term of a Finnish cabinet, or 1 464 days in total. The cabinet was composed of a coalition formed by the Social Democratic Party, the National Coalition Party, the Swedish People's Party, the Left Alliance, and the Green League. Due to the cabinet containing five separate parties from all over Finland's political spectrum, both of Lipponen's cabinets were considered rainbow coalitions (Finnish: sateenkaarihallitukset).

## Ministers

| Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party |
| Prime Minister | Paavo Lipponen | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Social Democratic Party |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Sauli Niinistö | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister for Foreign Affairs | Tarja Halonen | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Social Democratic Party |
| Minister of Justice | Sauli Niinistö | April 13, 1995 | February 2, 1996 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Justice | Kari Häkämies | February 2, 1996 | March 13, 1998 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Justice | Jussi Järventaus | March 13, 1998 | April 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of the Interior | Jan-Erik Enestam | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Swedish People's Party |
| Minister of Defence | Anneli Taina | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Finance | Iiro Viinanen | April 13, 1995 | February 2, 1996 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Finance | Sauli Niinistö | February 2, 1996 | April 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Education | Olli-Pekka Heinonen | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Agriculture and Forestry | Kalevi Hemilä | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Independent |
| Minister of Transport | Tuula Linnainmaa | April 13, 1995 | April 1, 1997 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Transport | Matti Aura | April 2, 1997 | January 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Transport | Kimmo Sasi | January 15, 1999 | April 15, 1999 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Trade and Industry | Antti Kalliomäki | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Social Democratic Party |
| Minister of Social Affairs and Health | Sinikka Mönkäre | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Social Democratic Party |
| Minister of Labour | Liisa Jaakonsaari | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Social Democratic Party |
| Minister of the Environment | Pekka Haavisto | April 13, 1995 | April 15, 1999 | Green League |
| Preceded byEsko Aho's cabinet | Cabinet of Finland April 13, 1995 - April 15, 1999 | Succeeded byPaavo Lipponen's second cabinet |
# Witham Way Country Park

Witham Way Country Park is a country park in Boston, Lincolnshire, England.

## Facilities

There is walking, cycling, horse riding, children's play areas, fishing, camping, bird watching, outdoor sports, a picnic area, an orchard and the River Witham passes through the park. The park is adjacent to Boston Town F. C. A Parkrun takes place every Saturday starting at 9 am.

## Nature

The country park is a Local Nature Reserve and offers the local wildlife several habitats including woodland, grassland and scrub. A wildflower meadow attracts bees and there is a bug park attracting insects, butterflies and bees. Owls are nesting in bird boxes that have been sited.
# Liou Chen Kuang

Liou Chen Kuang is a Malaysian politician and businessman of Chinese descent from Machap Baru in Malacca state. He is a member of the Democratic Action Party (DAP) and was the party's losing candidate for the Malacca State Legislative Assembly seat of Machap in the 2004 general elections. In the 2004 election, the late Datuk Wira Poh Ah Tiam of the Barisan Nasional (BN) defeated him by a majority of 4,562 votes.
Despite the loss, on 30 March 2007, the DAP announced Liou will again contest for the party in the 2007 Machap by-election due to his "knowledge of the local terrain", grassroots support, and his willingness "to serve Machap constituents". Liou was eventually defeated, but by a marginally smaller majority.

## Election results

Malacca State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2004 | N08 Machap | Liou Chen Kuang (DAP) | 1,285 | 17.48% | Poh Ah Tiam (MCA) | 5,847 | 79.55% | 7,350 | 4,562 | 74.33% |
| 2007 | N08 Machap | Liou Chen Kuang (DAP) | 1,452 | 20.79% | Lai Meng Chong (MCA) | 5,533 | 79.21% | 7,151 | 4,081 | 74.31% |
| 2013 | N14 Kelebang | Liou Chen Kuang (DAP) | 7,074 | 43.55% | Lim Ban Hong (MCA) | 9,171 | 56.45% | 16,629 | 2,097 | 87.16% |
# Wolf chess

Wolf chess (German: Wolf-Schach) is a chess variant invented by Dr. Arno von Wilpert in 1943. It is played on an 8×10 chessboard and employs several fairy pieces including wolf and fox – compound pieces popular in chess variants and known by different names.
Wolf chess correspondence matches and tournaments have been held, one of which (Paris vs. Augsburg, September 1960) is claimed to be the first international over-the-board match for a chess variant.

## Game rules

As in standard chess, White moves first and the winning objective is checkmate. The king, queen, rook, bishops, and pawns move and capture the same as they do in chess. In addition, there are some special rules.

### Special rules

* The wolf moves and captures as a chess rook and a chess knight.
* The fox moves and captures as a chess bishop and a chess knight.
* The nightrider moves and captures as a chess knight extended to make any number of steps in the same direction in a straight line.
* A sergeant moves and captures one step straight or diagonally forward. A sergeant has the option, like a chess pawn, to move a double-step straight forward (but not diagonally) on its first move.
* A pawn (but not a sergeant) may capture an enemy pawn or sergeant en passant.
* Pawns and sergeants promote on the last rank to: queen, wolf, fox, rook, bishop, or nightrider. Pawns (but not sergeants) have an additional option of promoting to elephant (also called amazon rider in pocket mutation chess). The elephant piece is not present in the starting setup; it moves and captures as a chess queen and a nightrider (i.e. stronger than an amazon).
* There is no castling in wolf chess.
# Windfall (sculpture)

Windfall is a public art work by Canadian artist Robert Murray located at the Lynden Sculpture Garden near Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The sculpture is an abstract form made of aluminum panels set at angles; it is painted bright red and installed on the lawn.
# Wolfpack Borkum

Borkum was a wolf pack of German U-boats that operated during the battle of the Atlantic in World War II.

## Service history

Borkum was formed in December 1943 off the coast of Portugal, to intercept convoys sailing to and from Gibraltar, Mediterranean and South Atlantic. It was composed of U-boats from the disbanded patrol group Weddigen, with reinforcements from bases in occupied France.
Borkum was first detailed to assist the passage of blockade runners Osorno and Alsterufer which were returning to base. A surface force was also involved in this operation, code-named Bernau. Allied intelligence was aware of this and deployed forces against them. In the ensuing actions Borkum boats U-305 and U-415 attacked escort carrier Card, without success, while two destroyers were sunk; Leary by U-275 and Hurricane by U-415. U-645 was destroyed by destroyer Schenck and the Bernau force lost a destroyer and two torpedo boats. The blockade runners were also lost. The Borkum boats assisted in picking up survivors.
In January 1944 Borkum was reinforced by new U-boats, while a number of the original group returned to base. These came under air attack crossing the Bay of Biscay, and three, U-107, U-275 and U-541 were damaged.
The renewed Borkum group, of eight U-boats, was re-organized into three patrol lines to intercept an expected north-bound convoy (MKS 35). However MKS 35 had joined with SL 144 and a US hunter-killer group, centred on the carrier Block Island, while in the same period a south-bound convoy OS 64/KMS 38 passed through the same area.
In a series of actions U-305 sank the frigate HMS Tweed, escorting the south-bound convoy, while U-270 shot down a patrol aircraft, but three U-boats, U-270, U-382 and U-758 were damaged and forced to return. U-953 was subjected to a 13-hour hunt, but eventually escaped.
On 11 January, the Befehlshaber der U-Boote, the supreme commander of the German Navy's U-boat arm, disbanded Borkum; U-953 was sent on a solo patrol in the South Atlantic, which was successful, returning in February 1944. The remaining four boats were sent to reinforce group Rügen in the North Atlantic. None of these U-boats survived. U-377 was lost without a trace, while U-231 and U-305 were destroyed in transit. U-641 joined Rügen but was destroyed in an encounter with the corvette HMS Violet.

## The name

Borkum was named after the island of Borkum off the German North Sea coast.
# Wolfpack Brandenburg

Brandenburg was the name given to a wolfpack of German U-boats that operated during the World War II Battle of the Atlantic in 1941 from 15 September 1941 to 2 October 1941

## Brandenburg

The group was responsible for sinking 10 merchant ships (54,593 gross register tons (GRT)) and 1 warship (925 tons).

### Raiding history

| Date | U-boat | Name of ship | Nationality | Tons | Convoy | Fate |
| 15 September 1941 | U-94 | Empire Eland | United Kingdom | 5,613 | ON 14 | Sunk |
| 15 September 1941 | U-94 | Newbury | United Kingdom | 5,102 | ON 14 | Sunk |
| 15 September 1941 | U-94 | Pegasus | Greece | 5,762 | ON 14 | Sunk |
| 19 September 1941 | U-372 | Baron Pentland | United Kingdom | 3,410 | SC 42 | Sunk |
| 19 September 1941 | U-74 | HMCS Lévis | Royal Canadian Navy | 925 | SC 44 | Sunk |
| 20 September 1941 | U-552 | Barbro | Norway | 6,325 | SC 44 | Sunk |
| 20 September 1941 | U-74 | Empire Burton | United Kingdom | 6,966 | SC 44 | Sunk |
| 20 September 1941 | U-552 | Pink Star | Panama | 4,150 | SC 44 | Sunk |
| 20 September 1941 | U-552 | T. J. Williams | United Kingdom | 8,212 | SC 44 | Sunk |
| 22 September 1941 | U-562 | Erna III | United Kingdom | 1,590 | ON 16 | Sunk |
| 2 October 1941 | U-562 | Empire Wave | United Kingdom | 7,463 | ON 19 | Sunk |

### U-boats

| U-boat | Commander | From | To |
| U-69 | Wilhelm Zahn | 15 September 1941 | 24 September 1941 |
| U-74 | Eitel-Friedrich Kentrat | 15 September 1941 | 20 September 1941 |
| U-94 | Otto Ites | 15 September 1941 | 29 September 1941 |
| U-372 | Heinz-Joachim Neumann | 15 September 1941 | 1 October 1941 |
| U-373 | Paul-Karl Loeser | 15 September 1941 | 24 September 1941 |
| U-431 | Wilhelm Dommes | 15 September 1941 | 1 October 1941 |
| U-552 | Erich Topp | 15 September 1941 | 26 September 1941 |
| U-562 | Horst Hamm | 15 September 1941 | 2 October 1941 |
| U-564 | Reinhard Suhren | 16 September 1941 | 19 September 1941 |
| U-572 | Heinz Hirsacker | 15 September 1941 | 1 October 1941 |
| U-575 | Günther Heydemann | 15 September 1941 | 26 September 1941 |
# Wonbah Forest, Queensland

Wonbah Forest is a rural locality in the Bundaberg Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Wonbah Forest had "no people or a very low population".

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Wonbah Forest had a population of 5 people.
In the 2021 census, Wonbah Forest had "no people or a very low population".
# Window sill

A windowsill (also written window sill or window-sill, and less frequently in British English, cill) is the horizontal structure or surface at the bottom of a window. Window sills serve to structurally support and hold the window in place.
The exterior portion of a window sill provides a mechanism for shedding rainwater away from the wall at the window opening. Therefore, window sills are usually inclined slightly downward away from the window and wall, and often extend past the exterior face of the wall, so the water will drip off rather than run down the wall.
Some windowsills are made of natural stone, cast stone, concrete, tile, or other non-porous materials to further increase their water resistance.
Windows may not have a structural sill or the sill may not be sufficiently weather resistant. In these cases, a strip of waterproof and weather resistant material (steel, vinyl, PVC) called a sill pan may be used to protect the wall and shed the water. Like the sill, a sill pan will usually be inclined and protrude from the wall.

## Types of window sill

A window sill in the most general sense is a horizontal structural element below a window opening or window unit in masonry construction or framed construction and is regarded as part of the window frame. The bottom of a window frame sits on top of the window sill of the wall opening.
A window sill may span the entire width of a wall from inside to outside, as is often the case in basic masonry construction, making it visible on both the interior and exterior of the building. In such a case, the exterior window sill and interior window sill would be two sides of the same structural element.
Conversely, a window sill may only extend from the internal wall structure to the outside and not be visible from the building's interior. In that case, the window likely has a shelf-like piece of interior trim work—often made of wood, tile, or stone—which is distinct from the exterior window sill. The technical term used by carpenters, window manufacturers, and other professionals for this piece of trim work is window stool, but it is also referred to as a window sill. In residential buildings, some people use this latter kind of interior window sill or stool to store houseplants, books, or other small personal items.
# List of Canadian Formula Fords

Several Formula Ford racing cars have been designed or built in Canada.
| Name | Designed or built by | Notes |
| Aero | Dobroslov Hajek (1) | |
| Aero 2 | Ed Caroll, Ian Willis, Keith Willis (2) | based on the Aero |
| Ash | Wayne Pinney (2) | 002 Driven by Ron Fellows, 003 by Randy Packham |
| Chinook | Fejer | |
| Ferret | Alec Purdy, Fred Wilken | first model built in 1970 Mk IV model built in 1973 still competitive |
| Franklin | |
| Harfang | Jacques Dulac, Alain Dulac | |
| Hayman | Roy Hayman (2) | |
| Jonak | Mark Jonak, Vladimir Jonak | models 86 and 86B, built in 1986 |
| Adler P1/P14 | Percy Adler / Adler Metal Works http://www.percyadler.ca/cars.html | First FF version built 1981, followed by a SuperVee and several FF2000 designs. The last version (Adler P14) is currently being restored as a Formula Ford 1600 for 2020. |
| Magnum Cars | Jean-Pierre St-Jacques | Mk I built in 1970 Mk II built in 1971 Mk III built in 1972 Mk IV built in 1989 (a Magnum Mk III was driven to the 1973 Quebec Formula Ford championship by Gilles Villeneuve) |
| Monoplace CMV | Jacques Cadorette, Marc Montmigny, Mario Villenuve | |
| Patterson | Mark Patterson | one example, built in Belcarra, BC in 1976 |
| Pulsar | Bob McCallum | modeled after Crossle 32F |
| Tsunami | Bob McCallum, Rob Keur | 2 built; first one completed in 1984 |
| Xpit | Eric Siegrist | the name is pronounced speet |
# Women United for United Nations

Women United for United Nations (WUUN) was an organisation established in January 1947 that worked to increase public awareness of and interest in the relatively newly formed United Nations (U.N.).
WUUN was formed, according to Harvard Library, by 30 representatives of women's organisations which had UN accreditation. Rose P. Parsons was a founder and also acted as WUUN's chairperson.
WUUN acted as a self-appointed public relations agency for the U.N., publishing a monthly U.N. News for Women Broadcasters bulletin, promoting U.N stories to the press and also producing catalogs of U.N. themed documentary films. The organisation established an Information Center for the U.N. in New York in conjunction with the American Association for the United Nations. WUUN also worked at the community level by organising discussions, providing speakers for local events, and producing educational resources. WUUN is seen as an instrumental part of the foundation of the United Nations International Children's Emergency Relief Fund, gaining acceptance for the project and using its network to raise funds by putting up greeting cards for sale.
In 1951, WUUN issued a report opposed to a Women's International Democratic Federation report, "We Accuse," which described the bombing raids carried out by the United States Air Force and war crimes committed by the United Nations Forces in the Korean War. The United States Department of State widely disseminated WUUN's critique through Radio Free Asia and Radio Free Europe. WUUN sent their report to women's organizations and major newspapers such as The New York Times and The Washington Post.
Suzy Kim, Professor of Korean History at Rutgers University, suggests that the "30 US women's groups that formed the Women United for United Nations (WUUN) waged a 'patriotic' defense of 'collective security,' standing against pacifist and peace groups that campaigned against war and armament," and places WUUN in the context of groups such as the (CIA-funded) Committee of Correspondence, which was established, according to Professor Helen Laville, as "a direct response to the Soviet peace campaign and the activities of the WIDF".
The WUUN archive is held at the Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America.
# World Savings and Retail Banks Institute

The World Savings and Retail Banking Institute is an international banking association. It has nearly 100 members in 80 countries around the world, representing approximately 6,760 savings and retail banks.
WSBI is the global representative of its members, typically savings and retail banks or association thereof, and fosters cooperation between them. An important area of work is financial inclusion, where the organisation has worked with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Mastercard Foundation.
It shares a common secretariat and office with the European Savings and Retail Banks Group in Brussels.

## History

WSBI was founded 1924 at the occasion of the First International Thrift Congress in Milan. Until the Second World War the headquarters of the International Savings Banks Institute remained in Milan. But since Milan had suffered from heavy bombings during the war the Institute moved to Amsterdam in 1948.
In 1963, WSBI's sister organization, the 'Savings Banks Group of the European Economic Community' was created to represent European Savings Banks from the merging European markets. This institution was renamed European Savings and Retail Banks Group in 1988 and was renamed to European Savings and Retail Banking Group in 2013
The International Savings Banks Institute was again relocated in 1969, this time to Geneva where it remained until 1994 when it was dissolved. In its place, a newly created World Savings Banks Institute (WSBI) was established in Brussels on 9 June 1994. Since then they have changed their name to the World Savings and Retail Banking Institute and the European Savings and Retail Banking Group (WSBI-ESBG), and continue to operate under a common secretariat located in Brussels.
# Wondiye Fikre Indelbu

Wondiye Fikre Indelbu (born 13 February 1988) is a Paralympian athlete from Ethiopia competing mainly in category T46 middle distance events. He competed in the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, England. There he won a silver medal in the men's 1500 meters - T46 event. This was Ethiopia's first Paralympics medal.
# Wonderworld (musical)

Wonderworld is a musical with lyrics by Stanley Styne and music by Jule Styne written specifically for presentation at the 1964 New York World's Fair's huge 11,000-seat amphitheatre. The large-scale "aqua-stage spectacle" used 250 performers and starred Chita Rivera. The expensive show filed for bankruptcy after two months.

## History

The production was conceived and staged by Leon Leonidoff, a senior producer at Radio City Music Hall. With admission prices ranging from $1.00 to $3.00, the $2 million production was presented four times a day Monday through Thursdays and five times a day on Saturdays and Sundays in the 11,000-seat Art Deco amphitheatre constructed for the 1939 New York World's Fair. It used 250 performers, including Chita Rivera alternating with Gretchen Wyler, and Ted Scott. The choreographer and assistant director was Michael Kidd.
Billed as an "aqua-stage spectacle", the 90-minute production opened in May 1964. It involved high divers, motorcycles, clowns, a sportscar ballet, a man propelled by a rocket and elaborate water scenes staged in the pool with a "giant waterfall". The Fair's official description of the musical noted: "The new production takes place on a turntable 75 feet in diameter, one of the largest in the world; in a swimming pool in front of the stage; and on movable platforms that shuttle back and forth over the pool. On either side of the stage are acoustical shells for an orchestra and choral groups."
The costume designer for the show was Alvin Colt. He commented that Leonidoff had the designs done in Paris, France by Erté, but when they arrived, Kidd said that he could not use them, stating "They can't dance in these. For instance, I'm doing a sports number and Erté's idea about a girl playing tennis was to put a headdress on her with tennis balls and rackets." Colt went on to say that Wonderworld was "full of crazy things, some quite unbelievable: a water ballet with costumes full of electric lights ... hundreds of dancers, swimmers, singers, clowns, and so forth, and scores of costumes."
Songs in the show included "Wonderworld" and "Welcome". A bankruptcy petition was filed at the end of June 1964, and the show received 250 performances before closing the week of July 6 due to poor business at the Fair's Lake Amusement Area. It lost $2,500,000. Max Allentuck, the General Manager of the Fair, said the "big production wasn't working" and they wanted to try a different kind of show. A 50-minute comedy-song show with a cast of 20 replaced it. None of the Wonderworld principals were involved in the new show.
# Working Overtime

Working Overtime may refer to:
* Overtime, time worked beyond normal working hours, or the pay received for such work
* "Workin' Overtime" (Roseanne), a 1989 television episode

## Music

* Workin' Overtime, a 1989 album by Diana Ross, or the title song
* Workin' Overtime, a 2001 album by Adam Harvey
* "Working Overtime", a song by New Order from Waiting for the Sirens' Call, 2005
* "Working Overtime", a song by the Saints from Everybody Knows the Monkey, 1998
* "Working Overtime", a song by the Sore Losers, 2014