OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Ward (1754–1831)

Col. Robert Ward PC (Ire) (14 July 1754 – March 1831), styled The Honourable from 1770, was an Irish politician and colonel of the South Down militia.

## Background

He was the fourth son of Bernard Ward, 1st Viscount Bangor and his wife Lady Ann Bligh, daughter of John Bligh, 1st Earl of Darnley and his wife Theodosia Bligh, 10th Baroness Clifton. His older brothers were Nicholas Ward, 2nd Viscount Bangor and Edward Ward. Following the latter's death in 1812, he conveyed the by-that-time-insane 2nd Viscount out of his residence Castle Ward and plundered it.

## Career

He entered the Irish House of Commons in 1777, sitting for the borough of Wicklow until 1783. Ward was elected for Killyleagh in 1790 and represented it until 1798, when he was returned for Bangor, the family's customary constituency, until the Act of Union in 1801. In November of the latter year, he was sworn of the Privy Council of Ireland. He was appointed High Sheriff of Down for 1792–93.
Ward was a trustee of the Irish Linen Board and from 1805 was Governor of County Down. In 1800, he became the first colonel of the new established South Downshire Militia. Ward won a by-election to the British House of Commons for Down in May 1812, however he did not stand in the next general election in October.

## Family

In May 1782, he married firstly, Sophia Frances Whaley, third daughter of Richard Chapel Whaley, and had by her four sons and a daughter. She died in 1793 and Ward married secondly, Louisa Jane Symes, second daughter of Reverend Abraham Symes, four years later. By his second wife, he had four sons and two daughters Ward died in 1831, aged 76. His oldest son Edward was a diplomat and his fifth son James a vice-admiral in the Royal Navy. His daughter Anne-Catherine married the barrister John Goddard Richards of Ardamine Estate, County Wexford.
# Henares (Madrid Metro)

Henares is a station on Line 7 of the Madrid Metro, serving the western part of the San Fernando de Henares municipality. It is located in fare zone B1.
# Henri Coulonges

Marc-Antoine de Dampierre (11 July 1936 – 4 May 2023), better known by the pen name of Henri Coulonges, was a French writer and painter. He was the recipient of the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française and his works have been translated into 17 languages.

## Biography

Born in Deauville on 11 July 1936, Coulonges spent ten years writing for the magazine Connaissance des Arts. In 1975, his first novel, Les Rives de l'Irrawaddy, was published by Fayard. In spring 1979, he published his second novel, L'Adieu à la femme sauvage [fr], which received press coverage in Le Canard enchaîné and received the Prix RTL grand public. At the end of the year, the novel won him the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française. The novel would be his greatest critical and commercial success, which received praise from the likes of Jean Mistler, Jean Clémentin, and Françoise Xenakis. Numerous film studios in the United States and the United Kingdom took interest in adapting the novel, but none of these plans materialized. Coulonges was up for another award from the Académie Française in 1997, but narrowly lost to Jean-François Revel.
Henri Coulonges died on 4 May 2023, at the age of 86.

## Works

* Les Rives de l'Irrawaddy (1975)
* L'Adieu à la femme sauvage (1979)
* À l'approche d'un soir du monde (1983)
* Les Frères Moraves (1987)
* La Lettre à Kirilenko (1989)
* La Marche hongroise (1992)
* Passage de la comète (1996)
* Six oies cendrées (2001)

## Decorations

* Cross for Military Valour
# Robertsville

Robertsville may refer to:

## Places in the United States

* Robertsville, Connecticut
* Robertsville, Missouri
* Robertsville, New Jersey
* Robertsville, Ohio
* Robertsville, Tennessee
* Robertsville State Park, a state park in Missouri

## Places in Canada

* Robertsville, Ontario
* Robertsville, Frontenac County, Ontario
# Henri Braquenié

Henri Braquenié (12 December 1896 – 14 December 1975) was an interbellum and World War II French Air Force officer and cryptanalyst.
Braquenié was born in Paris to Charles Louis Braquenié and Jeanne Louise Debard. He attended, with French Major Gustave Bertrand and another French Army officer, the 9–10 January 1939 Paris meeting of French, Polish and British military intelligence officers convened to discuss progress (none had occurred in France or Britain) on decryption of German Enigma ciphers.
Braquenié also participated with Bertrand in the trilateral 25 July 1939 Warsaw meeting at which the Polish Cipher Bureau disclosed its achievements in breaking Enigma ciphers (since December 1932).
During the period of the Phony War (6 October 1939 – 10 May 1940) Braquenié served as deputy to the French chief, Bertrand, of "PC Bruno," the Franco-Polish radio-intelligence and cryptology center outside Paris.
On 3–7 December 1939 Braquenié accompanied the chief of the Polish cryptologic team, Lt. Col. Gwido Langer, to London and Bletchley Park. At Bletchley, Braquenié established the procedures for mutual teleprinter exchange of information, especially of solved daily Enigma keys. In 1975, shortly before his death, he disclosed that, to ensure the absolute security of the information exchanges, the allied cryptologic services used Enigma itself as their cipher. Braquenié, personally responsible for the Bruno-Bletchley correspondence, followed the standard procedure of padding messages with innocuous verbiage, and habitually closed them with a "Heil Hitler!"
Following France's capitulation in June 1940, Braquenié evacuated south to unoccupied, Vichy France with other Bruno staff, and subsequently served at the "Cadix" center that was then established near Uzès, not far from the Mediterranean Sea.
He died in Passy, Haute-Savoie, France, aged 79.
# Henri Boutet

Henri Boutet (1851, Sainte-Hermine (Vendée), France – June 9, 1919, Paris, France) is a French engraver and illustrator. He was nicknamed the "little master of corset" or the "painter of the midinette"

## Biography

Boutet specializes in the 1890s in the production of etchings and drypoints representing women in negligee, in the style of "Parisian" and has had little success with an informed public. The print is in limited edition. With his growing reputation, Boutet launched his own publishing house and sold his productions to periodicals such as Le Frou-frou, L'Assiette au beurre, Le Pêle-Mêle, or artistic publications such as La Plume, L'Estampe originale, The modern print or even the Hundred Collection. It illustrates many almanacs (The Female Year), calendars, menus. In 1902 he published "Les Modes Feminines du XIX$^e$ Siecle" which met with instant acclaim. His 100 drypoint etchings showed the development of fashion for each year from 1801 to 1900 – drypoint etching results in an image with intrinsic softness of texture. The illustrations were hand-coloured, with close attention to detail, and a treatment that showed his affection for the subject matter. This collection of original etchings was limited to an edition of 600 copies.

## Works

* Etchings, drypoint, lithography, fashion prints
* Cancalaise, color etching, Musée départemental Breton
* 1813 "Les Modes Feminines du XIX Siecle", Original Drypoint Etchings with Colour
* 1890, "Les Modes Feminines du XIX Siecle", Original Drypoint Etchings with Colour
* Dans les coulisses by Henri Boutet, lithographic print from L'Estampe moderne, Paris
* Le Bain 11 "Autour d'Elles" by Henri Boutet
* Couverture du Paris Croquis du 2 février 1889.

## Publications

* L'Art moderne, 1882-1883
* Autour des Parisiennes
* Les Modes Feminines du XIX$^e$ Siecle, 1908
* Les fils de Washington en France, 215 original lithographs, 1918
* Le Coeur de Paris en 1915 : Tableaux de la guerre, 1916
* L'Ame de Paris. : Tableaux de la guerre de 1914, 1915
* L'année féminine (1895) : les deshabillés au théâtre, 1896
* Les petits mémoires de Paris, 1908–1909
* Autour d'Elles : Le Lever-Le Coucher, 1899
# Roberto Barbon

Roberto Barbon (March 13, 1933 – January 12, 2023), nicknamed "Chico", was a Cuban-born Japanese baseball second baseman who became the first Latin American player to play in Nippon Professional Baseball in Japan. He played majority of his career for the Hankyu Braves, from 1955 to 1964, before ending it with the Kintetsu Buffaloes in 1965.

## Biography

Born in Matanzas, Cuba, Barbon was one of twelve children and the son of a sugar cane farmer.
After playing in integrated, independent leagues in Canada, Barbon signed with the Brooklyn Dodgers organization and spent two years in the minor leagues. He signed with the Hankyu Braves of the NPB after learning he would be demoted to Brooklyn's Tennessee-affiliated team and did not want to play in the segregated American South. Barbon initially wanted to play three years and hoped to attract an MLB team but ended up staying as he felt "at home" there.
Barbon fit well into Japan's small ball style of play. He holds the record for most stolen bases by a westerner in NPB history and led the league in stolen bases three times. Additionally, he was the first foreigner to record 1,000 hits. In his career, he hit .241 with 33 home runs and 308 stolen bases.
After his retirement, Barbon settled in Japan and married a local woman and worked as an interpreter for foreign baseball players. Barbon died on March 12, 2023, in Nishinomiya, Japan, one day before his 90th birthday.
In 2023, he was inducted in the Hispanic Heritage Baseball Museum Hall of Fame and was posthumously awarded their Pioneer Award.
# Rodolfo Casamiquela

Rodolfo Magín Casamiquela (December 11, 1932 in Ingeniero Jacobacci, Río Negro Province – December 5, 2008 in Cipolletti, Río Negro) was an Argentine paleontologist, archeologist, historian, writer, and teacher, best known for his discovering of the dinosaur Pisanosaurus mertii in 1967.

## Awards

* Konex Platino (2006)

## Honors

Casamiquela is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of lizard, Liolaemus casamiquelai.

## Books

Casamiquela published over 20 books and various reports. This list contains some of them (all in Spanish):
* Sobre la significación mágica del arte rupestre nordpatagónico (1960)
* Estudio de Nillatum y la religión araucana (1964)
* Rectificaciones y ratificaciones hacia una interpretación definitiva del panorama etnológico de la Patagonia y área septentrional adyacente (1965)
* Noticias sobre una breve expedición arqueológica a la zona de Lihuel Calel (provincia de la Pampa) y observaciones complementarias (1967)
* En pos del gualicho (1988)
* El otro lado de los viajes (1993)
* Toponimia indígena de la provincia de La Pampa (2005)
* Los ríos mesetarios norpatagónicos: aguas generosas del Ande al Atlántico (2010, publicación póstuma, con varios autores)
# Rock Garden, Calhoun

34°27′50″N 84°59′02″W﻿ / ﻿34.463979°N 84.983890°W﻿ / 34.463979; -84.983890 The Rock Garden (also known as The Garden) in Calhoun, Georgia, is a garden filled with more than 50 miniature castles, churches, and other structures. The Garden, with its whimsical folk art, has become a local tourist attraction.

## Background

The Rock Garden grew out of a "Town Game" Dewitt Boyd played with his eight children, in which he would create a village of tiny houses and tiny alter-ego porcelain figures for each child to play with. Boyd chose Genghis Khan as his alternative persona. Each time the family moved, Boyd recreated the village.
In 2007, Boyd started building the Rock Garden as the latest iteration of the Town Game. The Rock Garden is located beside a stream behind the Calhoun Seventh-Day Adventist church, where Boyd is a member. Boyd prefers to be called "Old Dog." He says he is "kind of a scoundrel" and working in the garden helps keep him out of trouble. Boyd's children and grandchildren, as well as many other volunteers, have helped construct the miniature buildings.

## Construction

Through trial and error, Boyd developed his current method of using cement reinforced with wire to build structures out of pebbles, shells, tiles, and broken glass and china. Previously, when Boyd and his family lived in the midwest, they built their miniature town out of clay but discovered that the structures broke into shards when they froze in the winter cold. The work is slow and labor-intensive. For example, the Notre Dame Cathedral took 27 months to build.

## Features

The Rock Garden contains miniature versions of several famous structures, including the following:
* The cathedral of Notre Dame, complete with stained glass windows
* The Japanese Himeji Castle
* The Colosseum
In between the villages and structures are narrow cobblestone paths and bridges that people can walk on.
Each autumn, the Garden hosts an annual lighting ceremony where the castles and other miniature buildings are lit by candlelight.
Boyd's wife, Joyce Maples, also works on the Garden and is responsible for the Memory Wall with clay hearts for each marriage ceremony that has taken place in the Garden. As of 2016, 16 wedding ceremonies had taken place in the Garden, including one between Boyd and Joyce.
# Henry, Earl of Lancaster

Henry, Earl of Lancaster may refer to:
* Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster from 1322 to 1345
* Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, Earl from 1345 to 1351
# Henry, Holy Roman Emperor

Henry, Holy Roman Emperor may refer to:
* Henry the Fowler (876 – 936), duke of Saxony from 912 and king of the Germans from 919 until his death
* Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor (973 – 1024), the Holy or the Saint, 5th and last Holy Roman Emperor of the Ottonian dynasty; King of Germany and King of Italy
* Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (1017–1056), the Black or the Pious, member of the Salian Dynasty of Holy Roman Emperors
* Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (1050–1106), King of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor
* Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor (1086–1125), King of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor; fourth and last ruler of the Salian dynasty
* Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (1165–1197), King of Germany, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Sicily
* Henry (VII) of Germany (1211–1242), King of Sicily, King of Germany and Duke of Swabia
* Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor, Holy Roman Emperor
# Rockman.EXE

Rockman.EXE may refer to:
* Mega Man (character), the main protagonist of the Mega Man multimedia franchise (known in Japan as Rockman.EXE)
* Mega Man Battle Network (originally titled Rockman.EXE in Japan), part of the Mega Man franchise of video games
   * Mega Man Battle Network (video game), the first game in the series (released in Japan as Battle Network Rockman EXE)
# Hendrik Gerber

Hendrik Jacobus Gerber (born 12 April 1976) is a South African former rugby union player.

## Playing career

Gerber matriculated at Nico Malan High School and represented Eastern Province at the annual Craven Week tournaments in 1993 and 1994 and was selected for the 1993 and 1994 South African Schools teams. He made his senior provincial debut for Western Province in 1998.
Gerber toured with the Springboks in 2000 to Argentina, Britain and Ireland and played in four tour matches. In 2003 he made his test match debut for the Springboks against Scotland at Kings Park. He also played in the second test match against Scotland in 2003.

### Test history

| No. | Opponents | Results (SA 1st) | Position | Tries | Dates | Venue |
| 1. | Scotland | 29–25 | Flank | | 7 Jun 2003 | Kings Park, Durban |
| 2. | Scotland | 28–19 | Flank | | 14 Jun 2003 | Ellis Park, Johannesburg |
# Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow

"Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow" (Roud 3994, Child 152) is an English folk song, part of the Robin Hood canon. It features an archery competition for a golden (or silver) arrow that has long appeared in Robin Hood tales, but it is the oldest recorded one where Robin's disguise prevents his detection.

## Synopsis

The sheriff of Nottingham complains to King Richard of Robin Hood. The king declares that the sheriff is his sheriff and must catch him. The sheriff decides to trap him with an archery contest, where the prizes would be arrows with golden and silver heads. Robin decides to compete, despite a warning from David of Doncaster that it is a trap, though he does order the Merry Men to attend in great number and disguised. Robin goes in disguise and wins, escaping without being recognized. At Little John's advice, a letter is written to the sheriff and shot into his hall, telling the truth.

## Archery contests in Robin Hood tales

There are many archery contests in the legends of Robin Hood, but many of them are clearly derived from this source, as in Howard Pyle's The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood. Other variants are more closely related to the older contest included in A Gest of Robyn Hode, where they are recognized and must fight free.

## Portrayals

The story is portrayed in the 1938 film The Adventures of Robin Hood starring Errol Flynn in which Prince John, Guy of Gisbourne, and the Sheriff of Nottingham plan to trap Robin as the most likely winner of the contest, knowing of his attraction to the Lady Marian, and Robin splits the arrow of another contestant to thus win the prize of the golden arrow given by her hand. An altered version of the tale appears in the first episode of the Robin of Sherwood television series, in which the prize offered is a silver arrow belonging to Herne the Hunter as a means of luring Robin to the castle. This episode is parodied in Mel Brooks' Robin Hood: Men in Tights in which the contest itself seduces Robin. The event also appears in the animated Disney film, with the prizes instead being a golden arrow and a kiss from Maid Marian. The event also appears in the computer game Conquests of the Longbow: The Legend of Robin Hood, where the player, as Robin Hood, can win a golden arrow in an archery contest, thereby adding its value (15000 marks) to a ransom to free Richard the Lionheart from prison abroad. The event also appears in the Doctor Who episode "Robot of Sherwood," with Robin splitting another contestant’s arrow, before the Doctor splits Robin’s arrow.
# Helokybe

Helokybe is a genus of trilobite in the family Proetidae that is known from Silurian age sediments of Nunavut Canada and the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland.
# Henriciella marina

Henriciella marina is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Henriciella which has been isolated from the Sea of Japan from Korea.
# Helt om natten, helt om dagen

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Dagbladet | |
| Dagsavisen | |
| Lydverket | |
| Natt og Dag | |
| Oslopuls | |
| VG Nett | |
Helt om natten, helt om dagen is an album by Norwegian rapper Lars Vaular. It was released in 2010. The album entered the VG-lista on 3 May at #27, peaking the next week at #3, and staying in the Top 50 until the beginning of September. The album won the Spellemannprisen in 2010 in the hip hop category.

## Charting

| Chart | Peak position |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 3 |
# Union Township, Illinois

Union Township, Illinois may refer to one of the following townships:
* Union Township, Cumberland County, Illinois
* Union Township, Effingham County, Illinois
* Union Township, Fulton County, Illinois
* Union Township, Livingston County, Illinois
There is also:
# Marmol

Marmol or Marmul is a town and seat of Marmul District in Balkh Province in northern Afghanistan.
# Scânteia, Iași

Scânteia is a commune in Iași County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of seven villages: Bodești, Boroșești, Ciocârlești, Lunca Rateș, Rediu, Scânteia, and Tufeștii de Sus.

## Natives

* Florin Lambagiu (born 1996), kickboxer
* Neculai Alexandru Ursu (1926–2016), linguist, philologist, and literary historian

## Road accident

In 2009, Romania's deadliest road accident for fifteen years, a bus and train collision, killed at least 13 people in Scânteia.
# Lasius plumopilosus

Lasius plumopilosus is a species of ant belonging to the genus Lasius, formerly a part of the genus (now a subgenus) Acanthomyops. Described in 1941 by Buren, the species is native to the United States, notably from the state of Iowa.
# Wasko

Wasko may refer to:
* Tadeusz Waśko (1922-1980), Polish footballer
* Joseph Wasko (born 1931), French former professional racing cyclist
* Ryszard Wasko (born 1947), Polish artist in multiple media, curator and event organizer
* Piotr Waśko (1961–2023), Polish politician
* Mike Wasko (born 1964), American former bobsledder
* Mount Wasko, Ross Dependency, Antarctica
# Harvey Cross House

The Harvey Cross House is a historic residence in Oregon City, Oregon, United States. It was built c. 1885–1890, then relocated within Oregon City c. 1915, and is one of the finest, most stately examples of Italianate residential architecture in the city. The house was built for Harvey Cross, an investor in the Barlow Road and founder, with partners, founded the Gladstone Real Estate Association, which eventually led to the establishment of the city of Gladstone, Oregon. He served as a county judge and state senator, and promoted Chautauqua in the Willamette Valley.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# Wonawinta mine

The Wonawinta mine is one of the largest silver mines in Australia and in the world. The mine is located in the south of the country, 80 km south of Cobar in New South Wales. The mine has estimated reserves of 50 million oz of silver.
In August 2014 the operating mine was put up for sale. It was acquired by Southern Cross Goldfields Ltd. There was some public concerns aired over the manner in which the sale was concluded.
# North Stradbroke Island, Queensland

North Stradbroke Island is a locality on part of the island of the same name in the City of Redland, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, North Stradbroke Island had a population of 181 people.

## Geography

Despite the name, the entire island is not contained within this locality as there are three other small localities around the towns of Dunwich, Amity and Point Lookout. However, most of island is within this locality.
Much of centre and south of the locality is within the Naree Budjong Djara National Park.
Despite its name, Dunwich Aerodrome is approx 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south-west of the town of Dunwich in the locality of North Stradbroke Island (27°31′08″S 153°25′39″E﻿ / ﻿27.5189°S 153.4276°E﻿ / -27.5189; 153.4276﻿ (Dunwich Aerodrome)).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, North Stradbroke Island had a population of 131 people.
In the 2021 census, North Stradbroke Island had a population of 181 people.

## Education

There are no schools within the locality. The nearest primary school is Dunwich State School in Dunwich. The nearest secondary school is Cleveland District State High School in Cleveland on the mainland.