OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pat McCarthy (cricketer)

Patrick Covell Derrick McCarthy (24 October 1919 – 23 December 2007) was a Ceylon-born cricketer who played first-class cricket for Ceylon in the 1940s before moving to Australia and playing for Western Australia in the 1950s.

## In Ceylon

Pat McCarthy attended Royal College, Colombo, where he played in the cricket team for several years. In March and April 1936 he was a member of the Royal College team that toured Australia, the first tour of Australia by an Asian cricket team at any level of cricket. He was the team's highest scorer on the tour. He captained the team to victory in the Royal-Thomian match in March 1938.
Two weeks after the Royal-Thomian match, aged 18, McCarthy played for Ceylon in a one-day match against the touring Australians, scoring 24 batting at number four. He was one of several players from Ceylon who were invited to play for The Rest in the Bombay Pentangular over the years, appearing in the match against Hindus in 1938-39.
During World War II McCarthy served with the Ceylon Garrison Artillery from 1940 until 1946, when he was demobilised with the rank of major. He represented Ceylon in their match against the Indian touring team in 1944-45, and against the Australian Services team in 1945-46.
McCarthy worked in Ceylon as a surveyor. He played for Nondescripts Cricket Club in Colombo, scoring two double-centuries, ten centuries and over fifty half-centuries before leaving for Australia in 1948.

## In Australia

McCarthy played for several clubs in Perth grade cricket. He set a record for Mount Lawley which still stands when he scored 857 runs in the 1950-51 season.
He appeared for the first time for Western Australia towards the end of the 1950-51 season, scoring a "hurricane" 88 against South Australia in his second match, when he added 90 in 80 minutes for the fifth wicket with Wally Langdon. On 6 February 1954 he was batting against New South Wales at the Sydney Cricket Ground when the Duke of Edinburgh, in Australia during the 1954 Royal Visit, briefly stopped by to watch. McCarthy and his partners John Rutherford and Arnold Byfield added 61 runs in the 45 minutes in which the Duke was present, McCarthy hitting several boundaries. McCarthy was dismissed later for 98. One Sydney cricket writer described his innings as being of "almost prehistoric majesty and virility".

## Personal life

McCarthy married Yvonne Kelaart in Colombo in February 1942. They had two sons. Yvonne died in 1988, and Pat died in 2007.
# Uckfield College

50°58′27″N 0°06′09″E﻿ / ﻿50.9743°N 0.1024°E﻿ / 50.9743; 0.1024
Uckfield College (formerly Uckfield Community Technology College) is a community college situated in Uckfield, UK. It has approximately 1,720 students, including 370 in the sixth form college. As of September 2023, Sara Marshallsay is the Principal.

## Inspections by Ofsted

The college's most recent full inspection by Ofsted was in 2024, with a judgement of Outstanding in every area.

## School activities

The college runs a number of educational and cultural events, including an annual Model United Nations known as "MUNGA" (Model United Nations General Assembly), international group trips, and local student drama and music performances.

## Logo

The college's current logo (introduced in 2018 as part of a rebrand) depicts a shield with a Martlet along with the school's name and colours.

## Previous headteachers

Past Headteachers are: Harold Pearmain 1953 to 1974, Malcolm Elliman 1974 to 1977, David Rebbitt 1977 to 1999, Craig Pamphilon 1999 to 2008, Hugh Hennebry 2008 to 2023 and Sara Marshallsay from 2023-present.

## Notable former pupils

* Rory Graham, better known as Rag'n'Bone Man
* Ed Tullett, also known as Lowswimmer, songwriter/producer
* Suzanne Dando, gymnast
# National Bellas Hess v. Illinois

In National Bellas Hess v. Department of Revenue of Illinois, 386 U.S. 753 (1967), the Supreme Court ruled that a mail order reseller was not required to collect sales tax unless it had some physical contact with the state.

## Background

National Bellas Hess was a mail order seller of various consumer products. Its principal place of business was in Missouri. It owned no tangible property in Illinois and had no sales outlets, representatives, telephone listing, or solicitors in that state. It did not advertise there by radio, television, billboards, or newspapers. It mailed catalogues to customers throughout the United States, including Illinois. Orders for merchandise were mailed to appellant's Missouri plant, and goods were sent to customers by mail or common carrier. The state of Illinois attempted to force National Bellas Hess to collect a use tax from its customers.

## Ruling

The Commerce Clause prohibits a state from imposing the duty of use tax collection and payment upon a seller whose only connection with customers in the state is by common carrier or by mail. The court stated that "the Court has never held that a State may impose the duty of use tax collection and payment upon a seller whose only connection with customers in the State is by common carrier or the United States mail." The opinion cited Miller Brothers Co. v. Maryland, 347 U.S. 340 (1954)
In 1992, the Supreme Court in Quill Corp. v. North Dakota (1992) issued an order overruling part of the case. The court held, "Thus, to the extent that this Court's decisions have indicated that the Clause requires a physical presence in a State, they are overruled." That case slightly distinguished itself from Bellas Hess by ruling that physical presence was not necessary for a state to impose a duty to collect under the Due Process Clause of the US Constitution, but physical presence was still necessary for a state's use tax on a foreign vendor under the Dormant Commerce Clause of the US Constitution. The Supreme Court noted that in determining whether a state tax falls within the confines of the Due Process Clause, the North Dakota Supreme Court had said that due to rulings that were made after Bellas Hess, such as Complete Auto Transit, Inc. v. Brady, the "relevant inquiry under the latter test was whether 'the state has provided some protection, opportunities, or benefit for which it can expect a return.'" The Court stated, "In this case, the Supreme Court of North Dakota declined to follow Bellas Hess because 'the tremendous social, economic, commercial, and legal innovations' of the past quarter-century have rendered its holding 'obsole[te].' ... we must either reverse the State Supreme Court or overrule Bellas Hess. While we agree with much of the state court's reasoning, we take the former course."
The entirety of National Bellas Hess was later overruled in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. (2018).
# Kapiti Coast United

Kapiti Coast United (KCU) is an association football club in New Zealand. Their home ground is Weka Park in Raumati Beach on the Kāpiti Coast.

## History

Originally known as the Raumati Hearts, they formed in 1960 as a junior club then two years later added a senior club. Originally named after Heart of Midlothian, an Edinburgh soccer team commonly known as Hearts. The club changed its name to Kapiti Hearts in 2000 then formed as Kapiti Coast United when they merged with Paraparaumu United in 2003.
Their highest honour is winning Capital One three times in 2006, 2014 and 2017, with their highest placing in the Capital Premier league being 6th which they achieved in 2008 and 2015. They have entered the Chatham Cup most years since 1965 with their best run in 1993 as the Raumati Hearts, where they made the last sixteen, before losing 2–3 to Nelson United.

## Junior Football

Kapiti Coast United have a large amount of Junior Football teams which participate in both the Wellington and Kapiti leagues. The club have multiple teams in each grade from 7th Grade (aged 6-7) all the way up until their under-16 program.

## Senior Football

Kapiti Coast United have 12 senior teams as of 2019 season with their top men's team playing in the Capital Football Capital One and the women's in the Women's Central League. The other teams participate in either the other local Wellington or Kapiti leagues.

## First team squad

As of 4 July 2020
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | NZL | Michael Newell |
| 2 | | NZL | Liam Christian |
| 3 | | NZL | Josh Harmer |
| 5 | | NZL | Lawrance Gounder |
| 6 | | GBR | Ben Jones |
| 7 | | ENG | Phillip King |
| 8 | | GBR | Graham Sands |
| 9 | | ENG | Harry Gawtrey |
| No. | Nation | Player |
| 10 | NZL | Jack Hibbard |
| 11 | ENG | Matthew Jones |
| 12 | NZL | Jordan Thomson |
| 13 | NZL | Jack Leitch |
| 14 | NZL | Cameron Manclarke |
| 15 | NZL | Stuart Lawrie |
| 16 | FIJ | Kunal Nand |
# The London Free Press

The London Free Press is a daily newspaper based in London, Ontario, Canada. It has the largest circulation of any newspaper in Southwestern Ontario.

## History

The London Free Press began as the Canadian Free Press, founded by William Sutherland. It first began printing as a weekly newspaper on January 2, 1849. In 1852, it was purchased for $500 by Josiah Blackburn (and Stephen Blackburn), who renamed it The London Free Press and Daily Western Advertiser. In 1855 Blackburn turned the weekly newspaper into a daily.
From 1863 to 1936 The London Free Press competed for readership with the London Advertiser, which was a daily evening newspaper. The Free Press has usually been a morning paper, but for many years, it also published an evening paper. Both morning and evening editions were published from the 1950s through to 1981, when the evening edition was permanently retired.
The Blackburn family was also involved in other forms of media in London. They established CFPL in 1933, CFPL-FM in 1948 and CFPL-TV in 1953. The radio stations are now owned by Corus Entertainment, and the television station is owned by Bell Media as a CTV 2 station.
The sudden death of publisher Martha Blackburn in the summer of 1992, due to a heart attack after water skiing on Lake Huron, set the stage for the eventual sale of the family owned newspaper. In 1997 the Blackburn family sold the newspaper to Sun Media Corporation, with new, London-born publisher John Paton introducing a Sunday edition. Later the same year, Sun Media was acquired by Quebecor Inc.
In late August 2005, Quebecor announced that, starting in 2007, The London Free Press would no longer be printed locally at its press at 369 York Street; instead it would be printed at a new press facility to be built north of Toronto, resulting in a loss of 180 local jobs. However, in September 2007, the move was suspended to allow the Free Press to present a business case for the printing department and staff's retention. The Free Press has one of the few printing presses in southern Ontario and it prints several papers for Sun Media newspapers in the area, including the Chatham Daily News, the Sarnia Observer, the Simcoe Reformer, the St. Thomas Times-Journal, the Stratford Beacon Herald, the Woodstock Sentinel-Review and the Londoner, along with the Free Press. In 2015, Sun Media was acquired by Postmedia. On May 31, 2016 Sun Media announced that they will outsource the printing of the Free Press to Metroland Media Group's printing facility in Hamilton.

## Circulation

The London Free Press has seen like most Canadian daily newspapers a decline in circulation. Its total circulation dropped by 10 percent to 60,426 copies daily from 2009 to 2015.
                            Daily average

## Notable former staff

* Victoria Grace Blackburn (1865–1928)
* Bob Ferguson (1931–2014), sports journalist and writer
* Morley Safer (1931–2016)
* Merle Tingley (1921–2017), the newspaper's main editorial cartoonist from 1948 to 1986
# Richard Barry

Richard or Rick Barry may refer to:

## Politicians and nobility

* Richard Barry (Irish politician) (1919–2013), Irish Fine Gael politician
* Richard Barry, 2nd Earl of Barrymore (1630–1694)
* Richard Barry, 7th Earl of Barrymore (1769–1793), English nobleman of Ireland
* Richard Barry (died 1787), British Member of Parliament for Wigan
* Richard Barrey (died 1588), British Member of Parliament for Winchelsea

## Others

* Richard Hugh Barry (1908–1999), British Army officer
* Richard Barry, an American businessman, founder of Tru Kids, Inc
* Rick Barry (born 1944), American basketball player
* Rich Barry (1940–2021), American baseball player
* Scooter Barry (born 1966), American basketball player
# KiHa 120

The KiHa 120 (キハ120形, Kiha-120-gata) is a single-car diesel multiple unit (DMU) train type operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR-West) on its rural lines in Japan. Based on Niigata Tekkō's "NDC" lightweight diesel car design intended for third sector operators (such as Matsuura Railway, Takachiho Railway, and Kumagawa Railway), a total of 89 cars were built, with the class divided into three sub-classes: KiHa 120-0, KiHa 120-200, and KiHa 120-300.

## Variants
### KiHa 120-200

Eight first-batch cars were built in 1992. These had painted steel bodies, two-pane windows, transverse and longitudinal seating, and no toilets. All cars were later modified with the addition of toilets.
* Interior view of KiHa 120-208 in March 2007

### KiHa 120-0

22 second-batch cars were built in 1993, including three cars built at JR-West's Gotō Works. These had uprated engines, stainless steel bodies, single-pane windows, longitudinal seating, and no toilets. All cars were later modified with the addition of toilets.

### KiHa 120-300

59 third-batch cars were built between 1994 and 1996, including 19 cars built at JR-West's Gotō Works. These were similar in design to the KiHa 120-0 subclass, but were built with some transverse seating. Although not initially built with toilets, all cars were modified with the addition of toilets from 2005.
* Interior of a refurbished car

## Livery variations

* Fukui-based KiHa 120-205 in original livery in April 2008
* Fukui-based KiHa 120-201 in revised livery in August 2011
* Hamada-based KiHa 120-321 in September 2008
* Hiroshima-based KiHa 120-324 in November 2008
* Kameyama-based KiHa 120-303 in March 2006
* Kameyama-based KiHa 120-301 refurbished car in May 2018
* Kisuki-based KiHa 120-206 in original livery in September 2007
* Kisuki-based KiHa 120-206 in revised livery in April 2017
* Kisuki-based KiHa 120-5
* Okayama-based KiHa 120-334 in July 2006
* Shimonoseki-based KiHa 120-332 in September 2007
* Toyama-based KiHa 120-300s in August 2009
# Hattingspruit

Hattingspruit was established in the 1880s as a coal mining town in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is situated on the banks of the Tom Worthington Dam.
# Live at Roadburn

Live at Roadburn may refer to:
* Live at Roadburn (Earthless album), 2008
* Live at Roadburn (Ulver album), 2013
* Live at Roadburn 2003, by Fu Manchu
# Mack E. Barham

Mack Elwin Barham (June 18, 1924 – November 27, 2006) was justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court from 1968 to 1975.
* Biography
* United States
* Law
* Politics
* Education
# Rønnede

Rønnede is a town in Faxe Municipality, in Region Zealand, Denmark. It is located just east of exit 37 at the European route E47 motorway, 25 km southwest of Køge, 6 km west of Faxe, 30 km northeast of Vordingborg and 19 km east of Næstved.
Prior to the Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007), Rønnede was the municipal seat of Rønnede Municipality.

## Kongsted Church

Kongsted Church is located in the former village of Kongsted now the southeasthern part of Rønnede.
The church is known for its numerous murals, painted by the Kongsted Master and the Brarup Master in app. 1500.

## Rønnede Inn

Rønnede Kro (Rønnede Inn) from 1825, was constructed by Gisselfeld Monastery and had royal privileges. Therefore the inn was required to provide the serving of alcoholic beverages, accommodation for traveling guests, and the care of the riders' horses.

## Notable people

* Philip Smidth (1855 in Rønnede – 1938) a Danish architect of commercial properties, high-end apartment buildings, hotels and hospitals in the Historicist style
# Lynn McDonald (academic)

Lynn McDonald is a professor in the Faculty of Social Work and Director of the Institute for Life Course and Aging at the University of Toronto and Scientific Director of the National Initiative for the Care of the Elderly.

## Education

Dr. McDonald holds Bachelors and Masters degrees from the University of Manitoba; she gained her PhD in Sociology from the University of Calgary.

## Career

Her research interests include work and retirement, violence against women and older adults, poverty and the homelessness and ethnicity and aging. She has been a board director of the Alberta and Canadian Associations of Gerontology and served as Editor, Policy and Practice and Acting Editor, Social Sciences for the Canadian Journal on Aging; she also has been a board director of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.
Currently, McDonald is a member of the Board of Accreditation of the Canadian Association of the Schools of Social Work, the Social Dimensions of Aging Committee for the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and is a member of the planning committee for the new Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. She is a member of the Expert Advisory Committee for the Report Card on Seniors 2006, published by the National Advisory Council on Aging. She is also a member of the Working Group for the Panel Study of Life Course Dynamics housed in Quebec.
Dr. McDonald has held numerous grants from Health Canada, the former HRDC, from SSHRCC, MCRI CIHR, Population Health, and the National Directorate on the Homeless. She is a co-author of a major Canadian textbook, Aging in Contemporary Canada (2003) and has published numerous articles and technical reports on aging.
# Janaka Bandara

Janaka Bandara may refer to:
* Janaka Bandara Tennakoon (born 1953), Sri Lankan politician and minister
* Janaka Priyantha Bandara (born 1968), Sri Lankan governor and diplomat
# Richard Wingfield (MP for Orford)

Richard Wingfield (died c. 1591), of Wantisden and Crowfield, Suffolk, was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Orford in 1559. He may also have held this seat in 1586 and 1589. He had lands in Derbyshire, Herefordshire, Staffordshire, Warwickshire and Worcestershire.
# Kie Nakai

Kie Nakai (中井貴惠, Nakai Kie) is a Japanese actress. She won the award for best supporting actress at the 7th Yokohama Film Festival for Kanashii kibun de joke.

## Filmography

* Queen Bee (1978)
* Byoinzaka no Kubikukuri no Ie (1979)
* Conquest (1982)
* Theater of Life (1983)
* Hissatsu: Sure Death (1984)
* Kanashii kibun de joke (1985)

## Television

* Kawaite sōrō (1984) as Fuki
# Hatto Beyerle

Hatto Beyerle (20 June 1933 – 16 October 2023) was a German-Austrian violist who played mainly as a chamber musician, conductor and academic teacher. He was a founding member of the Alban Berg Quartet, and remained with the string quartet until 1981. He was professor of viola and chamber music at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna from 1964 to 1987, and also taught at the Hochschule für Musik, Theater und Medien Hannover, the City of Basel Music Academy and Fiesole School of Music, besides international master classes, influencing notable chamber music ensembles. He initiated and directed the European Chamber Music Academy in 2004.

## Life and career

Beyerle was born in Frankfurt on 20 June 1933, the son of a historian of law. He studied viola at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg with Ulrich Koch, violin with Ricardo Odnoposoff in Vienna, composition with Alfred Uhl, and conducting with Hans Swarowsky.
In 1960 he was co-founder of the chamber orchestra Wiener Solisten with which he undertook numerous concert tours. In 1970 he founded the Alban Berg Quartet, a string quartet, together with violinists Günter Pichler and Klaus Maetzl, and cellist Valentin Erben. They played a house concert for Alban Berg's widow Helene, who supported the name. Beyerle and his wife organised the quartet's concert tours. He remained with ensemble until 1981. They won numerous national and international prizes, including Deutscher Schallplattenpreis, the Grand prix du Disque, and several Japanese prizes. Beyerle was twice awarded the title Artist of the Year by the Deutsche Phono-Akademie [de]. From 1982 to 1998, Beyerle was a member of L'Ensemble.
From 1985 to 1998, Beyerle was conductor of the Konzertvereinigung of the Konzerthaus, Vienna.

### Teaching

Beyerle worked from 1964 to 1987 as professor of viola and chamber music at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna. He then moved to the same position at the Hochschule für Musik, Theater und Medien Hannover, and from 1990 to 2004 he also taught at the City of Basel Music Academy. He gave regular master classes at the Fiesole School of Music in Florence from 1998, and guest classes for viola and chamber music in the US and Canada.
His students included Veronika Hagen, the Hagen Quartet,the Quartetto di Cremona, the Leipzig String Quartet, the Trio Jean Paul, the Artis Quartet [de], Meta4 [de], the Boulanger Trio, and the Galatea Quartet.
In 2004 Beyerle was the initiator of the European Chamber Music Academy (ECMA) and artistic director of the Europäisches Kulturforum Grossraming in Austria.

### Personal life

Beyerle's residence was a former windmill near Hanover where he moved in the 1980s. He was interested in philosophy, physics, religion, and their interplay with music.
Beyerle died in Hanover on 16 October 2023, at age 90.
# Livia (disambiguation)

Livia, also known as Livia Drusilla and Julia Augusta, is a Roman Empress and the wife of Augustus.
Livia may also refer to:
* Livia (given name), a list of people and fictional characters
* Livia gens, an ancient Roman family
* Anna Livia (author) (1955–2007), lesbian feminist author and linguist
* Livia (fungus), a genus of fungi in the order Helotiales
* Livia (insect), a genus of insects in the family Liviidae
* Livia (novel), by Lawrence Durrell
* Livia, a wearable device for menstrual pain relief created by iPulse Medical
# Patang (film)

Patang ('Kite') is a 1993 Indian Hindi-language drama film directed by Goutam Ghose, starring Shabana Azmi, Shafiq Syed, Om Puri and Rabi Ghosh. It is set in small railway station near Gaya and shows the lives of people in illegal slums near it. The film was shot in Gaya and Manpur in Bihar.
At the 41st National Film Awards (for 1993), Patang won the award for Best Feature Film in Hindi. At the Taormina Film Fest, Shabana Azmi won the Best Actress Award. Child actor Shafiq Syed, who played the lead role of Krishna (Chaipau) in Mira Nair's Academy Award-nominated film Salaam Bombay! (1988), acted in the film. This was the only other one he did.

## Cast

* Shabana Azmi as Jitni
* Shafiq Syed as Somra
* Om Puri as Mathura
* Rabi Ghosh
* Abul Khair
* Mohan Agashe
* Kamlesh Kunti Singh
* Ashad Sinha
* Shatrughan Sinha as Rabbani
* Durba Sahay as Collector's Wife