OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Holzgerlingen Twister

The Holzgerlingen Twister are an American football team from Holzgerlingen, Germany.
The club's greatest success has been promotion to the German Football League 2 in 2009 and 2013, where it played for five seasons until 2015.

## History

The Holzgerlingen Twister entered league football in 1998, joining the tier five Verbandsliga. After a championship in a season without defeat Holzgerlingen moved up to the Oberliga where it played for the next six seasons until 2004. A runners-up finish took the club up to the Regionalliga Mitte but it was relegated back to the Oberliga after just two seasons.
Two Oberliga seasons followed in which the second one produced another league championship and a return to the Regionalliga for 2009. The club finished runners-up in the league in 2009 and, through an aggregate victory over the Kirchdorf Wildcats in the promotion round, moved up to the German Football League 2 for the first time. Holzgerlingen played at the second tier of the German league system for the next three seasons with a third place in 2011 as its best result. The season after the club was however relegated back to the Regionalliga.
The 2013 season saw the team come second in the Regionalliga again and once more enter the promotion round to the GFL2. Facing the Regionalliga Süd champions Ingolstadt Dukes the club drew six-all in the first leg before overcoming Ingolstadt 24–23 in the return leg and thereby earning another promotion. Back in the GFL2 it finished fifth in 2014 and sixth in 2015, on both occasions avoiding the relegation ranks. At the end of the 2015 season however the club opted to withdraw back to the Regionalliga for 2016.

## Honours

* German Football League 2
** League membership: (5) 2009–2012, 2014–2015

## Recent seasons

Recent seasons of the club:
| Year | Division | Finish | Points | Pct. | Games | W | D | L | PF | PA | Postseason |
| 2013 | Regionalliga Mitte | 2nd | 18–2 | .900 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 336 | 95 | Won PR: Ingolstadt Dukes (6–6 & 24–23) |
| 2014 | GFL2 (North) | 5th | 14–14 | .500 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 326 | 294 | — |
| 2015 | GFL2 (North) | 6th | 6–22 | .214 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 214 | 435 | — |
| 2021 | Regionalliga Südwest | 5th | 4–8 | .333 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 119 | 162 | — |
* RR = Relegation round
* PR = Promotion round
* QF = Quarter finals
* SF = Semi finals
* GB = German Bowl
# Rafflesia (band)

Rafflesia is a Belgian metalcore band from Zeebrugge, Belgium, formed in 2005 as part of the H8000 scene. Their style has also been described as death metal and hardcore punk.

## History

In 2005, Bart Teetaert, Lazer Zec, Maxime Aneca, Nick Dapper and Jeremy de Schrijver formed the band. A few months later they performed at their first concert and quickly racked up a number of fans. Genet Records noticed this and signed them a record deal.
In May 2006, Rafflesia released their self-titled mini-cd containing five songs. Short after the mini-cd got released, Maxime Aneca got replaced by Christian Charles Borny (a.k.a. CCB). This change in the line-up caused more melody in their songs. In February 2007 Rafflesia travelled to Germany to record their first full cd named The Rape of Harmonies Studio with Ralf Müller and Alexander Dietz; respectively producer and guitar player from Heaven Shall Burn.
In May 2007 they released their album named Embrace the final day. The band subsequently played with such bands as Heaven Shall Burn, Maroon, Caliban, Sepultura, Aborted, Cro-Mags, Bleeding Through and Parkway Drive. During their tour the bassist Jeremy de Schrijver split from the band. He got temporarily replaced by Koen de Croo from Suburbia in Ruins, but he was soon replaced permanently by Nick Vyvey, who featured before in Omerta.
In June 2010, Rafflesia released their newest album titled In the Face of Suffering.

## Discography
### Rafflesia (2006)

* Driven By Fire
* Suffocation Of The World
* Abstract Divinity
* 13 Hours
* Last Words

### Embrace the Final Day (2007)

* Annihilation
* A Time Of Deceit
* Perfidy
* The Beauty Of Silence
* Preludium
* Into Bloodshed
* This Beast We Created
* Box Nr. 8
* Sinner's Cross
* These Two Rivals

### In the Face of Suffering (2010)

* The Dead Tell No Tale
* Bow Down
* Autopsy Of A Blackened Soul
* Axiom
* Earth Stands Still
* The Tide Of Death
* New Dawn Rising
* Misery And Pain
* Divine Retribution
* Unvanquished
# Home On Native Land

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | |
| The Independent | |
| Record Collector | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Home on Native Land is the seventh studio album by The Hidden Cameras.
The album is an inquisitive ode to lead singer Joel Gibb's homeland as well as marking a figurative and literal return. The record was recorded over 10 years with guest appearances by Rufus Wainwright, Feist, Ron Sexsmith, Neil Tennant, Bahamas and Mary Margaret O'Hara including original compositions as well as covers of "Dark End Of The Street" and "Don't Make Promises" by Tim Hardin and Canadian classic "Log Driver's Waltz"
The lead single "Day I Left Home" was released on August 31, 2016. The video for the single was directed by Canadian artist Geoffrey Farmer. The second single "Twilight Of The Season" was released on October 31, 2016 with a video directed by Canadian film director Sean Michael Turrell. A third video was released for "Had A Feeling 'Bout You" on November 16, 2016 directed by Joel Gibb. A fourth video was released for "Dark End of the Street" on December 2, 2016, directed by Canadian artist and filmmaker G. B. Jones.
The album was released on Outside Music on October 28, 2016.
# Strabomantis cadenai

Strabomantis cadenai is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Colombia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Tagawa (surname)

Tagawa (written: 田川 or 田河 lit. "ricefield river") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa (born 1950), Japanese-American actor
* Charlie Tagawa (1935-2017), Japanese-American musician
* Félix Tagawa (born 1976), Tahitian footballer
* Tagawa Matsu (田川 松, 1601–1647), mother of Koxinga, conqueror of Taiwan
* Seiichi Tagawa (田川 誠一, 1918–2009), Japanese politician
* Shigeru Tagawa
* Suihō Tagawa (田河 水泡, 1899–1989), Japanese manga artist
# Kirkorov

Kirkorov (Bulgarian or Russian: Киркоров) is a Bulgarian masculine surname converted into Bulgarian from the Armenian surname Krikorian / Kerkorian. Its feminine counterpart is Kirkorova. It may refer to
* Bedros Kirkorov (born 1932), Bulgarian-Russian singer and bandleader
* Kirkor Kirkorov (born 1968), Bulgarian boxer
* Philipp Kirkorov (born 1967), Russian pop singer of Armenian-Bulgarian origin, son of Bedros
# Ruhingu

Ruhingu is a village in Antsla Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Radical Act

Radical Act is a feature-length documentary by Tex Clark. Shot in 1995, Radical Act documents the contributions of female artists to the 1990s indie rock scene. Participants include Kathleen Hanna (Bikini Kill, Le Tigre, Julie Ruin), Toshi Reagon, Gretchen Phillips, Melissa York (Team Dresch, Vitapup, The Butchies), Kim Coletta (Jawbox, co-owner of DeSoto Records), Shirlé Hale (Mary Lou Lord, Gerty, Womyn of Destruction), Sharon Topper (God is My Co-Pilot), journalist Evelyn McDonnell (Mamarama: A Memoir of Sex, Kids and Rock n Roll and Rock She Wrote: Women Write About Rock, Pop and Rap), author Victoria "Vicky" Starr ("KD Lang: All You Get Is Me") and Dr. Kay Turner (now Folk Arts Director of Brooklyn Arts Council).
Radical Act screened at the 1996 Outfest Film Festival in Los Angeles and was included in Miranda July's "Joanie For Jackie chainletter" collection of short films.
# Rue Saint-Denis

Rue Saint-Denis may refer to:
* Rue Saint-Denis (Montreal)
* Rue Saint-Denis (Paris)
# Holiday Soul (Don Patterson album)

Holiday Soul is an album of Christmas music by organist Don Patterson recorded in 1964 and released on the Prestige label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic writer Kurt Edwards awarded the album 3 stars stating "The group put their own warm spin on winter classics, staying true to the melodies while giving themselves room to stretch out a bit. It adds up to a hopeful, fun record, perfect for any holiday party, no matter your affiliation" and noting the album "manage[s] to capture the best of the season's feeling". Don Patterson's most commercially successful album was 1964's Holiday Soul, which reached #85 on the Billboard 200 in 1967. Holiday Soul was reissued in 2015 on the LP format only.

## Track listing

* "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" (Johnny Marks) - 3:10
* "What Are You Doing New Year's Eve?" (Frank Loesser) - 5:20
* "You're All I Want for Christmas" (Seger Ellis, Glen Moore) - 2:50
* "Silent Night" (Franz Gruber, Joseph Mohr) - 2:50
* "O Holy Night" (Adolphe Adam, John Sullivan Dwight) - 3:15
* "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town" (J. Fred Coots, Haven Gillespie) - 5:30
* "Merry Christmas Baby" (Lou Baxter, Johnny Moore) - 6:00
* "Jingle Bells" (James Pierpont) - 8:40

## Personnel

* Don Patterson - organ
* Pat Martino - guitar
* Billy James - drums
# Talking Through Tin Cans

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AbsolutePunk | (74%) link |
| Allmusic | link |
| Popmatters | link |
| Slant Magazine | link |
Talking Through Tin Cans is the first studio album by Berkeley, California-based indie pop band The Morning Benders, currently known as POP ETC. It was released in 2008 on +1 Records.
It was named best indie/alternative album of 2008 by iTunes.

## Track listing

* "Damnit Anna" – 1:58
* "I Was Wrong" – 3:19
* "Loose Change" – 3:02
* "Patient Patient" – 2:32
* "Crosseyed" – 2:47
* "Waiting for a War" – 2:38
* "Heavy Hearts" – 3:51
* "Boarded Doors" – 3:27
* "Wasted Time" – 3:25
* "Chasing a Ghost" – 3:53
* "When We're Apart" – 1:31
# Rupert Price Hallowes

Rupert Price Hallowes VC MC (5 May 1881 – 30 September 1915) was a British recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
He was born to F. B. and Mary Ann Taylor Hallowes, of Redhill, Surrey. He was 34 years old, and a temporary second lieutenant in the 4th Battalion, The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment), during the First World War. He was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions between 25 and 30 September 1915 at Hooge, Belgium.

## Citation

   For most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty during the fighting at Hooge between 25th September and 1st October, 1915. Second Lieutenant Hallowes displayed throughout these days the greatest bravery and untiring energy, and set a magnificent example to his men during four heavy and prolonged bombardments. On more than one occasion he climbed up on the parapet, utterly regardless of danger, in order to put fresh heart into his men. He made daring reconnaissances of the German positions in our lines. When the supply of bombs was running short he went back under very heavy shell fire and brought up a fresh supply. Even after he was mortally wounded he continued to cheer those around him and to inspire them with fresh courage.
He died on 30 September 1915, and is buried at Bedford House Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery, Zillebeke, near Ypres.

## Further information

Hallowes' Victoria Cross is held as part of the collections of the National Army Museum, Chelsea, London. He was also a holder of the Military Cross. A peacetime scoutmaster, he is one of 32 Scouting related persons to win the Victoria Cross. There is a memorial to Rupert Hallowes on the ground floor of Neath Port Talbot Hospital at the entrance into 'Out Patients'.
# Louise Marie-Therese

Louise Marie-Therese may refer to:
* Louise Marie-Therese (The Black Nun of Moret) (1664–1732)
* Princess Louise Marie Thérèse of France (1819–1864)
# Massimo Teodori

Massimo Teodori (born 9 September 1938) is an Italian author and politician; his books mainly focus on the differences between Europe and the United States.
He was born in Force, near the city of Ascoli Piceno, Marche, to an upper-middle-class family. His grandfather, a landowning farmer, was a liberal deputy in Ascoli Piceno from 1903 to 1919 who shared the ideas of Giovanni Giolitti. His father, a lawyer, was a liberal antifascist who held public responsibilities during the Italian Liberation and in the immediate post First World War period. For three years as a teenager, he hitchhiked throughout Europe. As of 1958 he lives in Rome, where he got a university degree in architecture with Bruno Zevi and Ludovico Quaroni, whom he began to collaborate with. During his university training, he was involved in local and national university politics.
In the mid-1960s he lived in the United States (New York City, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Berkeley). In 1971, despite lacking a degree in the subject, he began to teach American History at Italian universities. In 1979 he became a professor at the Faculty of Political Sciences at the University of Perugia. In Italy he has taught at the Libera Università Italiana Scienze Sociali (LUISS) of Rome and at the Johns Hopkins University extension at Bologna. In the United States, he has lectured at the University of California, Berkeley, Columbia University, and Harvard University.
Massimo Teodori has written a number of books:
* Maledetti Americani (“Cursed Americans”)
* Benedetti Americani (“Blessed Americans”)
* L’Europa non è l’America (“Europe is not United States”)
* Raccontare l’America (“To tell America”)
# Little Thetford flesh-hook

The Little Thetford flesh-hook is a late Bronze-Age (1150 – 950 BC) artefact discovered in 1929 in Little Thetford, near Ely, Cambridgeshire, England. A flesh-hook is a metal hook with a long handle used to pull meat out of a pot or hides out of tan-pits. This particular find is one of 32 other such archaeologically significant finds, scatters, and excavations within 1 square mile (2.6 km$^2$) of Little Thetford.

## Discovery

The artefact was found by a Mr Dresser, whilst digging a ditch on reclaimed fenland, at Little Thetford in 1929. Discovered about 9 feet (2.7 m) down, it consisted of two-parts, connected by the remains of a wooden shaft. The wood remains have not survived; a contemporary wooden shaft has been added by the British Museum for display purposes. The artefact is in the British Museum though is not, as of 2012, on display. Within 1 square mile (2.6 km$^2$) of Little Thetford, there have been 33 finds of various kinds over the years, such as flints from the Neolithic era through to a windmill of the late Medieval period.

## Uses

The word flesh-hook is relatively modern. The OED gives the origin of the word as 1325 AD, and defines it as a metal hook with a long stail, used to pull hides out of tan-pits or as a hook for pulling meat from the pot. It may also have been used as a tool to prod animals. The use of this flesh-hook in the Bronze Age can only be speculated.

## Construction

The metal used in the construction is a bronze alloy, found to be typical of the late Bronze Age. The material was analysed using ICP – AES and contained (approximately) 85% copper, 10% tin, 3% lead, and 2% impurities; although the constituents of the individual parts varied around these figures. From an analysis of 36 other Bronze-Age flesh-hooks known to be in existence, the assembled length of hook-part, butt-end, and missing wood part is speculated to be 2.5 feet (0.76 m).
The artefact was manufactured by casting, using a mould in a lost-wax (cire perdue) process.

## Dating

The British Museum dates the artefact within the Bronze Age 1150 – 950 BC. The Cambridgeshire Historic Environment Record database dates the artefact as late Bronze Age 1000–701 BC.
# The Source (Ali Farka Touré album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
The Source is an album by Ali Farka Touré.
The album peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard World Albums chart.

## Critical reception

The Los Angeles Times wrote that "one of the most impressive performances is on 'Cin quante Six,' a solo instrumental: Toure establishes a cleanly picked folk rhythm, then overlays a flamenco-flavored melody that suggests a meeting of Leo Kottke and the Gipsy Kings." Trouser Press called the album "most notable for the way it challenges the singer to move beyond blues ('Hawa Dolo') and to eschew simple guitar riffing for more intricate single-note lines ('Roucky')."

## Track listing

* "Goye Kur" – 6:24
* "Inchana Massina" – 5:13
* "Roucky" – 8:18
* "Dofana" – 7:31
* "Karaw" – 6:28
* "Hawa Dolo" – 5:47
* "Cinquante Six" – 5:31
* "I Go Ka" – 3:59
* "Yenna" – 5:54
* "Mahini Me" – 5:24

## Personnel

* Ali Farka Touré (vocals 1-6, 8-10; electric guitar 1-2,5,9; acoustic guitar 1,3-8,10; n'jarka 1; maracas 4)
* Afel Bocoum (vocals 1-2, 4-6; narration 4)
* Hamma Sankare (calabash 1,2,4,5,6,8; vocals 1,2,4,5)
* Oumar Touré (congas 2,5,6; vocals 2,5)
* Nitin Sawney (tabla 2)
* Taj Mahal (acoustic guitar 3,10)
* Rory McLeod (acoustic guitar 3)
* Groupe Asko (backing vocals 3,10)
* Amadou Cisse (calabash 9; vocals 9)
# Necșești

Necșești is a commune in Teleorman County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Belciug, Gârdești, and Necșești.

## Demographics

The ethnic composition of the Necșești commune (2011)
The religious composition of the Necșești commune (2011)
According to the 2011 Romanian census, the population of Necșești was 1,306, a decrease from 1,623 in 2002; out of the 1,306 inhabitants, 1,251 declared to be Romanians. As for religious denomination, the majority of the residents were Romanian Orthodox, with a small minority of Seventh-day Adventists. At the 2021, the commune's population had decreased to 1,017, of which 90.86% were Romanians.

## Natives

* Florea Dumitrescu (1927 – 2018), economist and diplomat

## Politics and Administration

Necșești is administered by a mayor and a local council composed of 9 councilors. The current mayor, Marian-Ilie Bănăseanu, is from the Social Democratic Party, and has been in office since 2016. As of the 2020 Romanian local elections, the local council has the following composition by political parties:
| Party | Councilors |
| Social Democratic Party | 6 |
| National Liberal Party | 3 |
# Kirsten Gum

Kirsten Gum (born December 8, 1972), is an adventure traveler, sports commentator, and raw food chef. She was also the host of the reality television series Cash & Treasures and Treasure Hunter: Kirsten Gum on the Travel Channel.

## Early life and education

Kirsten was born in Alaska but raised on an apple orchard in Okanogan, Washington, and attended the University of Washington, where she graduated from the Broadcast Journalism and Political Science schools.

## Career
### Television

After working as one-woman broadcast team in Jefferson City, Missouri, Gum landed her first on-air jobs as a news reporter and sportscaster in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and Fox 18 WCCB in Charlotte, North Carolina, where she was a news anchor and was voted "Sexiest Woman in Charlotte." She then went on to host the following television shows over a period that lasted nearly two decades: Fox Sports Net's Totally NASCAR, ESPN’s Outdoor Block, Outdoor Living Network’s Tour de France studio show (where she was the first-ever female host for the event), Travel Channel's Treasure Hunter: Kirsten Gum, and Discovery HD Theater's What's My Car Worth? At one time, Gum was considered the most recognizable woman in sports commenting.

### Raw Food Chef

Gum currently works as a raw food chef, having received her certification from Living Light Raw Foods Culinary Institute in Fort Bragg, California. She has taught raw food instruction at the Japan Living Beauty Association, where she also sits on the board of directors.

## Personal life

In addition to covering sports, Gum has led an active life, coming in as part of the second-place team in Virginia's 400-mile adventure race the "Beast of the East" in October 2005. She went on to compete in Primal Quest, an expedition-length adventure race that has been called one of the most difficult athletic events in the world and was cited as the most prestigious expedition event in North America. Gum is also an avid environmentalist.
# Ragged Old Flag (song)

"Ragged Old Flag" is a song by American country music artist Johnny Cash from the 1974 album of the same name.

## Background

"Ragged Old Flag" was written in 1974 while Cash was in Binghamton, New York, during a time of political turbulence in the United States that had forced the resignation of President Richard Nixon during the Watergate scandal. Although Cash had publicly supported Nixon's candidacy, he had started to question the wisdom of Nixon-era policies concerning the Vietnam War. He wrote "Ragged Old Flag" to "reaffirm faith in the country and the goodness of the American people."
The song tells a story of an old man in a town square describing what the flag and country have been through together. "Ragged Old Flag" is typical of Cash's particular style of patriotism characterized by his appreciation for the land, people and complexities of the United States.

## Critical reception

Although some considered the song too jingoistic and sentimental, it was largely popular with Cash's audience. Despite its popularity during live performances, its success was short-lived and the song only reached number 31 on country music charts. It has been contrasted to country songs that espoused a more black and white view of patriotism such as Merle Haggard's "Okie From Muskogee" and "The Fightin' Side of Me". The song's popularity has increased after the September 11 attacks.
Frye Gaillard has described the song as a "poignant pledge of allegiance". The Sunday Herald has described it as "a defiant tribute to the stars and stripes". It has also been described as an "anti-flag burning" song.

## Live performances

At the first Americana Music Awards in September 2002, Cash added references to Operation Desert Storm and Afghanistan. During live performances, Cash usually introduced the song with the following:
   "I thank God for all the freedom we have in this country, I cherish them and treasure them - even the right to burn the flag. We also got the right to bear arms and if you burn my flag - I'll shoot you. But I'll shoot you with a lot of love, like a good American".
"Ragged Old Flag" is recited at events around the country. It has been played by the West Point Band, and recited by various veterans groups at events on Veterans Day and the 4th of July. The Cash version is a tradition on Fox NFL Sunday pregame broadcasts of the Super Bowl.