OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norwich Park coal mine

The Norwich Park Coal Mine was an open cut coal mine located 25 kilometres (16 mi) south-east of Dysart, in Central Queensland, Australia. In 2012, the mine closed for economic reasons not because it was exhausted.
In 2003, the mine had coal reserves amounting to 823 million tonnes of coking coal. The mine had an annual production capacity of 4 million tonnes of coal.
Norwich Park is one of seven mines in the Bowen Basin owned by the BHP Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA). The closure of the mine was announced in April 2012 following losses from lower coal prices, higher costs and weaker output due to flooding. The mine closed on 11 May 2012, with BMA claiming that 90% of the 490 strong workforce who wished to continue working would be relocated to other mines in the region.
On July 1 2020, the Norwich Park mining lease was absorbed in its entirety into that of the adjacent BMA Saraji Mine, and officially ceased to exist.
# Septobasidium bogoriense

Septobasidium bogoriense is a plant pathogen, one of a number of fungi in the genus Septobasidium responsible for the disease of tea plants known commonly as "velvet blight".
# John Brodribb Bergne

John Brodribb Bergne (1800–1873) was an English official, numismatist and antiquary.

## Life

Bergne was born at Kensington, and entered the Foreign Office in January 1817. He was attached as clerk to the treaty department, of which he became superintendent in 1854. A trusted adviser of successive secretaries of state, his reputation was as an authority on matters connected with treaties. In 1865 he was a member of the commission appointed to revise the slave trade instructions. He remained the head of the treaty department till his death, early in 1873.

## Numismatist

Bergne was also an antiquary and numismatist, one of the founders of the Numismatic Society, of which he was treasurer from 1848 to 1857, and then a vice-president, He was fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London. As a numismatist, Bergne concentrated on Roman and English coins, his collection of which was dispersed at his death, when many were purchased for the British Museum. The following are his contributions to the Numismatic Chronicle from its first publication in 1838:
* Pennies of William the Conqueror;
* Additions to Mr. Walpole's Account of the Family of Roetiers;
* Irish Penny of Edward I;
* Remarks on the Pennies of Henry with the Short and Long Cross;
* Half-crowns of Charles II of Uncertain Mints;
* Unpublished Exeter Half-crowns of Charles I;
* Numismatic Sermon preached in 1694;
* Unpublished Coins of Guthred, Baldred, and William the Conqueror;
* Coin of Cerausius of a New and Unpublished Type;
* Another coin of Baldred;
* Denarius of Pescenninus Niger;
* Coin Pedigrees;
* Unpublished Coins;
* Foreign or Counterfeit Sterlings.

## Family

The diplomat John Henry Gibbs Bergne was his eldest son.
# Sérigné

Sérigné (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. It is located 5 km northwest from Fontenay-le-Comte and 48 km southeast from La Roche-sur-Yon, the capital city of Vendée.
# Megafan

An alluvial megafan is a large cone or fan-shaped deposit built up by complex deposition patterns of stream flows originating from a single source point known as an apex. Megafans differ from alluvial fans in their sheer size. Due to their larger size, they may be formed by different geomorphic processes. The criterion of what differentiates megafans from typical alluvial fans is an artificial one of scale. The scale divide varies in the literature, with the most common being a 100-km apex-to-toe length. Alternative values as little of 30-km apex-to-toe length have been proposed, as well as alternative metrics like coverage areas of greater than 10,000 square-km.

## Formation

The flow source from the apex occupies a portion of the fans apron, building up that portion with depositions. Through complex processes like avulsion, the stream changes course over time occupying different areas of the fan. Over long periods of time, sediment builds up creating a fan formation. Generally the three-dimensional architecture of megafan deposits consists of multi-storied sandsheets, gravel in upper reaches, interbedded with overbank muddy layers, thickness and facies distribution vary from upstream to downstream reaches
Rivers forming large fans happen in various settings around the world most notably, in foreland settings (e.g. Kosi, Gandak, Pastaza), intracratonic basins (e.g. Pantanal, Taquari, Cuiaba), and in complex settings like in the case of Pilcomayo. Although the distribution of megafans occur throughout many environments, the tropics are home of the largest megafans of the world in the Chaco Plain, with the largest being the Pilcomayo.

### Examples of Megafans

* Pilcomayo - Chaco Plain
* Grande - Chaco Plain
* Bermejo - Argentina
* Kosi - Gangetic plain of India
* Gandak - Gangetic plain of India
* Okavango - the Okavango delta in Botswana
* Taquari

## Gallery

* A 60 km long Megafan across the desolate landscape between the Kunlun and Altun mountain ranges that form the southern border of the Taklamakan Desert in Xinjiang. The left side is the active part of the fan, and appears blue from water flowing in the many small streams
* Taquari Megafan in the Pantanal Basin
# R411 road

R411 road may refer to:
* R411 road (Ireland)
* R411 road (South Africa)
# Kilcolman Bog

Kilcolman Bog is a national nature reserve of approximately 74 acres (0.30 km$^2$) in County Cork.

## Features

Kilcolman Bog was legally protected as a national nature reserve by the Irish government in 1993. Most of the reserve, 52 acres (0.21 km$^2$), is privately owned, with a small part in state ownership 22 acres (0.089 km$^2$). It is also a Special Protection Area.
Kilcolman Bog is a fen and is located south of the Ballyhoura Mountains. It formed in a limestone hollow which was eroded by glaciers. Greenland white fronted geese and thousands of duck overwinter in the reserve. There is also an abundance of flora which are unique or rare to County Cork.
There are bird hides and boardwalks on the reserve. In 2017, Birdwatch Ireland took ownership of the private parts of the reserve from the previous owners, Richard and Margaret Ridgway.
# Martux m

Maurizio Martusciello (born 2 September, 1961) known professionally as Martux_m is an Italian electronic musician, producer and composer.

## Biography

Born in Naples in 1961, in the early 1980s he attended the Liceo Musicale in Naples and studied percussion.
He has produced numerous musical projects, including in 2009 About in a Silent way, an original electronic reinterpretation of Miles Davis' famous album, in 2010 the audiovisual installation with Mattia Casalegno Il gesto sospeso for the Roberto Capucci Foundation, in 2017 the audiovisual project Intervallo for the Italian Embassy in Sofia, in 2019 Apollo 11 Reloaded for Italian Space Agency (ASI), an electronic orchestration for the 50th anniversary of Apollo 11.
The collaboration with Italian institutions abroad has resulted in the production of some specific projects such as Intervallo with Mattia Casalegno in 2017 for the Embassy of Italy in Sofia, and EKO with Lello Petrarca in 2023 for the Permanent Mission of Italy to OSCE in Vienna.
He has participated to some of the most important festivals of Electronic music such as the MUTEK Festival, Sonar Festival, Romaeuropa Festival and AltaRoma Festival. In 2004 he has also performed at the Villette Numérique in Paris and at the Biennale Musica in Venice.
Maurizio Martusciello has performed and collaborated with musicians and groups such as Michiko Hirayama, Wolfgang Fuchs, Fernando Grillo, MEV (Musica Elettronica Viva), Dagmar Krause, Tim Hodgkinson, Chris Cutler, Otomo Yoshihide, Giorgio Battistelli, Danilo Rea, Markus Stockhausen.

## Discography

* Meta-Harmonies (Staalplaat 1995)
* The answering machine solution (Staalplaat 1996)
* Dentro (Gruppo Ossatura) (ReR Megacorp 1998)
* Unsettled Line (Metamkine 2000)
* Metaxu (duo Metaxu) (Plate Lunch 2000)
* ZELLE (duo Z.E.L.L.E.) (12k/Line 2001)
* Before and after Dogon (Gruppo Dogon) (Stereosupremo 2002)
* Rumors of War (duo Metaxu) (No Type 2003)
* Vittime Innocente (collettivo Avatar 41) (Defrag Sound Processing 2003)
* Dissectio (Stichting Mixer 2004)
* Exceptio (Defrag Sound Processing 2005)
* Woy Out Lines (pseudonimo XM) (Defrag Sound Processing 2007)
* X-Scape (DVD) (PERSISTENCE BIT 2007)
* Gimme Some Truth (pseudonimo XM) (Kalk Pets 2007)
* Reminiscence (Parco della Musica Records 2008)
* About A Silent Way (The Complete Studio Sessions) (Itinera 2009)
* Silence (La musica di Repubblica - L'Espresso 2011)
* Imagine (Parco della Musica Records 2013)
* Atlas (EP) (Resiliens Recordings 2015)
* My Love Supreme (Musica Jazz 2015)
* Apollo 11 reloaded (Parco della Musica Records 2019)
# Veit Bach

Vitus "Veit" Bach (around 1550 Pozsony ? Kingdom of Hungary – 8 March 1619, Wechmar) was a German baker and miller who, according to Johann Sebastian Bach, founded the Bach family, which became one of the most important families in musical history.

## Life and family

Veit's son, Johannes Bach I (ca. 1580–1626), was the grandfather of Johann Ambrosius Bach, J.S. Bach's father, Veit therefore being Johann Sebastian's great-great-grandfather. There are other theories which hold that a different Veit Bach who died before 1578 in Erfurt was the father of Johann(es)/Hans, and was thus Johann Sebastian's great-great-grandfather.
Evading religious persecution in the Kingdom of Hungary, then under the control of the staunchly Roman Catholic Habsburgs, Bach, being a Protestant, settled in Wechmar, a village in the German state of Thuringia. His descendants continued to live there until Christoph Bach, grandfather of J. S. Bach, moved to Erfurt to take up a position as municipal musician or Stadtpfeifer (town piper). Bach's son Johannes Bach studied music with the town's head piper.
# Senator Goddard

Senator Goddard may refer to:
* Charles Backus Goddard (1796–1864), Ohio State Senate
* Charles Goddard (politician) (1825–1889), Maine State Senate
* Dan Goddard (born 1947), Kansas State Senate
* Robert Hale Ives Goddard (1837–1916), Rhode Island State Senate
* O. F. Goddard (1853–1943), Montana State Senate
# Szczepan of Wierzbna

Szczepan (Stefan) of Wierzbna (Polish: Szczepan Andrzejowicz z Wierzbnej) also called "Magnus" was a Polish noble and Castellan of Bolesławiec, Niemcza, and Chełmno. He died in March 1241 in the Battle of Legnica alongside his son Andrzej of Wierzbna (Polish: Andrzej Szczepanowic z Wierzbnej).
# Megalofrea cinerascens

Megalofrea cinerascens is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire in 1901. It is known from Madagascar.
# RMIT School of Electrical and Computer Engineering

The RMIT School of Electrical and Computer Engineering was an Australian tertiary education school within the College of Science, Engineering and Health of RMIT University.
In 2016, the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, the School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering and the School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering were merged into a single School of Engineering, with campuses in the Melbourne CBD and Bundoora, Victoria.
# Martvili

Martvili (Georgian: მარტვილი) is a small town in Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti province of Western Georgia. Its monastery was Samegrelo's clerical centre in the Middle Ages. Under Soviet rule, from 1936 to 1990, it was named Gegechkori after Sasha Gegechkori, an Old Bolshevik.
# Mark H. McCormack Medal

The Mark H. McCormack Medal is presented annually by The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews to the leading player in the World Amateur Golf Ranking after the last 'elite' event of the season. The award is named after World Golf Hall of Famer Mark McCormack, who was a supporter of golf and the founder of IMG.
In 2011, New Zealand's Lydia Ko was awarded the first ever women's Mark H. McCormack Medal, a trophy she retained in 2012 and 2013.
Beginning in 2012, the previous year's men's winner receives an invitation to both the U.S. Open and The Open Championship provided he remains an amateur.

## Winners
### Men

The medal is awarded to the male player ranked number one in the World Amateur Golf Ranking the week after the U.S. Amateur or the European Amateur whichever finishes last.
| Year | Winner | Country |
| 2024 | Luke Clanton | United States |
| 2023 | Gordon Sargent | United States |
| 2022 | Keita Nakajima | Japan |
| 2021 | Keita Nakajima | Japan |
| 2020 | Takumi Kanaya | Japan |
| 2019 | Cole Hammer | United States |
| 2018 | Braden Thornberry | United States |
| 2017 | Joaquín Niemann | Chile |
| 2016 | Maverick McNealy | United States |
| 2015 | Jon Rahm | Spain |
| 2014 | Ollie Schniederjans | United States |
| 2013 | Matt Fitzpatrick | England |
| 2012 | Chris Williams | United States |
| 2011 | Patrick Cantlay | United States |
| 2010 | Peter Uihlein | United States |
| 2009 | Nick Taylor | Canada |
| 2008 | Danny Lee | New Zealand |
| 2007 | Colt Knost | United States |

### Women

The medal is awarded to the female player ranked number one in the World Amateur Golf Ranking the week after the U.S. Women's Amateur, the last elite women's WAGR event of the season.
| Year | Winner | Country |
| 2024 | Lottie Woad | England |
| 2023 | Ingrid Lindblad | Sweden |
| 2022 | Rose Zhang | United States |
| 2021 | Rose Zhang | United States |
| 2020 | Rose Zhang | United States |
| 2019 | Andrea Lee | United States |
| 2018 | Jennifer Kupcho | United States |
| 2017 | Leona Maguire | Ireland |
| 2016 | Leona Maguire | Ireland |
| 2015 | Leona Maguire | Ireland |
| 2014 | Minjee Lee | Australia |
| 2013 | Lydia Ko | New Zealand |
| 2012 | Lydia Ko | New Zealand |
| 2011 | Lydia Ko | New Zealand |
# Randall J. Strossen

Dr. Randall J. Strossen is an American strength and physical culture advocate, kinesiologist, equipment manufacturer, historian, journalist, author, teacher and an expert in grip strength training.
He is the founder and president of IronMind Enterprises, Inc. and the editor-in-chief and publisher of MILO journal. He wrote a monthly column called "IronMind" in IRONMAN magazine for over 12 years, starting in 1988 and has authored several books on strength training. As a photo-journalist, Strossen has covered top strength events, including four Olympic Games, and numerous World's Strongest Man competitions and Highland games worldwide for the past 35 years. As an equipment manufacturer, Strossen pioneered and developed Captains of Crush Grippers, Rolling Thunder and several other training devices including the little big horn, hub, block, Apollon's axle, Vulcan power racks and lifting straps.
Strossen earned a PhD in psychology from Stanford University.
# Seafield, South Africa

Seafield is a small coastal village in Ndlambe Local Municipality in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.
Seafield, also known as Kleinemonde, is situated on the beach. Christmas and Easter being the most active parts of the year with the beaches and rivers full of annual guests. The two rivers, The West and East rivers, are used for fishing, birdwatching, canoe trails and watersports. The annual tradition of Father Christmas is a highlight for the younger children, with "Father Christmas" visiting the West Side car park bearing gifts for the kids. Arriving by boat, car and sometimes on horseback.
The annual Church In The Bush takes place in a hollow parking lot on the West side with the majority of Seafield taking part in the ceremony, babies are christened at the special request of the minister.
The weather is good all year round with Summer rainfall but also a very hot summer sometimes reaching up to 40 degrees celsius.
A wide range of accommodation is available in this wonderful little village. You will never find another place like this gem anywhere in the world!
Fishing in the Estuaries is ideal for cob, leervis, grunter and stumpnose. As well as rock n surf fishing for a variety of edibles and non-edibles.
Colin Fletcher
# Senator Gonzalez

Senator Gonzalez (or González; or Gonzales) may refer to:
* Efrain Gonzalez Jr. (born 1948), New York State Senate
* Henry B. González (1916–2000), Texas State Senate
* Julie Gonzales (fl. 2010s), Colorado State Senate
* Junior González (fl. 1990s–2000s), Senate of Puerto Rico
* Lena Gonzalez (born 1981), California State Senate
* Luz M. Santiago González (born 1957), Senate Puerto Rico
* María Teresa González (fl. 2010s), Senate of Puerto Rico
* Neptali Gonzales (1923–2001), Senate of the Philippines
* Rafael Rodríguez González (Puerto Rican politician) (fl. 1990s), Senate of Puerto Rico
* Sally Ann Gonzales (born 1957), Arizona State Senate
* Velda González (1933–2016), Senate of Puerto Rico
# Timberlake, North Carolina

Timberlake is an unincorporated community in south-central Person County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 6,921 at the 2010 census. It lies between Roxboro and Durham along the US Highway 501 corridor through Person County. The economy of this community is dominated by tobacco agriculture and manufacturing.

## History

Timberlake was one of several communities affected by a 2010 tornado outbreak.

## Culture

Although Timberlake has a fairly large population for an unincorporated municipality, it does not have a large number of businesses. The majority of residents work and do business in the nearby municipalities of Roxboro, Durham and Hillsborough.

## Demographics

According to the 2010 U.S. Census, there were 6,921 people in 2,684 households. The racial composition of the town was 82.9% White, 13.7% Black or African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% Vietnamese, 1.1% some other race, and 1.5% of two or more races. 2.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Out of the population it only has a 5.5% unemployment rate.

## Notable people

* Wendy Palmer - UNCG Women's Basketball Head Coach
* John Dee Holeman - American Blues Artist
* Mary Jayne Harrelson - two time NCAA national track champion, six time All-American

## Points of interest

* Person County Airport

## Education

* Helena Elementary School
# Mekanïk Kommandöh

Mekanïk Kommandöh is an album by French rock band Magma. It was recorded in 1973, but not released until 1989. The album consists of an early rendition of the band's classic record Mëkanïk Dëstruktïẁ Kömmandöh. This alternate take features a rawer, more stripped-down mix that pushes the drums upfront and does not contain the horns and other melodic instruments. It includes a doom-laden introduction delivered by Christian Vander which was not used in the following version.

## Track listing

* "Mëkanïk Dëstruktïẁ Kömmandöh" - 37:51

## Musicians

* Klaus Blasquiz – vocals, percussion
* Rene Garber – bass clarinet, vocals
* Stella Vander – vocals
* Choirs De La Stochhaus – choir
* Jean Luc Manderlier – piano, organ
* Jean Pierre Lambert – bass
* Christian Vander – drums, vocals, organ, percussion
# RPPS

RPPS may refer to:
* Retropatellar Pain Syndrome, a knee condition
* Rockcliffe Park Public School
* Rose Park Primary School
# Kieran Noema-Barnett

Kieran Noema-Barnett (born 4 June 1987) is a New Zealand cricketer. He played in the 2006 U-19 Cricket World Cup in Sri Lanka and for Otago in the Twenty20 competition in the 2006–07. He has played both first-class and List A cricket for Central Districts.

## Career

Born in Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand to an English father and New Zealand Maori mother, Noema-Barnett attended Kavanagh College. He excelled in many sports, mainly rugby, cricket and basketball. However cricket was his chosen sport and he excelled by making the New Zealand 2006 U-19 Cricket World Cup in Sri Lanka in a team that included Martin Guptill, Colin Munro and Tim Southee. Noema-Barnett then made his debut for the Otago Volts in the 20/20 campaign of 2006/07 season. After failing to secure a regular playing position with the Volts he moved to Napier in New Zealand's North Island and played for Hawkes Bay in an attempt to kick-start his career with the Central Districts Stags. His efforts were rewarded and he made his debut for the Stags in the 2008/09 season. Noema-Barnett has been a regular in the team since then and has since gone on to captain Central Districts in the 2012/13 and 2013/14 seasons capturing the Plunkett shield Four day championship in his maiden season at the helm.
On 12 December 2010, playing for the Central Stags, he scored the fastest half century in New Zealand 20/20 history, taking just 14 balls to reach 50, against Otago in Invercargill. On his way to 50 Noema-Barnett hit three fours and six sixes.
Noema-Barnett spent two seasons in Ireland with CSNICC. He was considered the best overseas player in the league and in his time smashed his way to 192 against Glendermott.

## Move to Gloucestershire

On 9 October 2014 it was announced that Noema-Barnett had signed with Gloucestershire County Cricket Club on a three-year deal. Noema-Barnett, a British passport holder's, father was born in England meaning he can play as a local player. Gloucestershire boss John Bracewell said "He is a fine all-rounder in all forms, He will strengthen and support our developing group with his leadership experience." Noema-Barnett added: "It's a very exciting time for myself and the club and I can't wait to get involved with the lads and contribute to the team."
# Klocke

Klocke is a surname of German origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jörg Klocke (born 1960), West German long jumper
* Piet Klocke (born 1957), German musician, cabaret artist, author and actor
# Rangiora Airport

Rangiora Airfield (NZRT) is located 4.8 kilometres (3 miles) west-north-west of Rangiora township, north of Christchurch, New Zealand. It is managed by the Waimakariri District Council. It is the base of startup airline Electric Air. The company operates ZK-EAL, a Pipistrel Alpha Electro from the airfield.
It has three grass runways. The main, 950-metre (3,120-foot) long capable of handling aircraft up to DC-3 size. The runways are unlit, and users are asked to take care when approaching.
There are 40 private hangars located on the airfield site as this is a recreational facility. Users ask that the public respect private property on the field.
Jet A1 and AvGas are available with the use of a 'Swipe Card'.
# North Staffordshire Regiment F.C.

The North Staffordshire Regiment Football Club was the association football team of the 2nd battalion of the North Staffordshire Regiment.

## History

While deployed at the Victoria Barracks, Belfast the team played in the Irish Football League for three seasons from 1896 until 1899. A regimental team also won the Munster Senior Cup in 1911–12.
The club's greatest honour was winning the Belfast Charity Cup in 1897–98, beating Cliftonville and Distillery en route to the final, at Solitude, where the club hammered Glentoran 4–0; Glentoran resorted to trying to kick the Staffords off the park and Glen's Johnston was sent off.

## Colours

The club wore all black.

## Honours

* Belfast Charity Cup: 1
** 1897–98
* Irish Army Cup: 1
** 1897–98
* Munster Senior Cup
** 1911–12
# Senator Rea

Senator Rea may refer to:
* John Rea (politician) (1755–1829), Pennsylvania State Senate
* J. Morris Rea (1846–1895), Iowa State Senate
* James F. Rea (born 1937), Illinois State Senate
# John Ford (quarterback)

John Ford ( – ) is a former American football quarterback for the Hardin–Simmons Cowboys from 1948 to 1950.
In 1950, Ford ranked second in the nation in passing yards (1,777 yards) and fifth in total offense (1,720 yards). He was selected three times as the All-Border Conference quarterback. During his four years at Hardin-Simmons, Ford set a national record with 48 touchdown passes.