OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# South African National Bioinformatics Institute

The South African National Bioinformatics Institute (SANBI) is a non-profit organisation in Cape Town, South Africa dedicated to bioinformatics, biotechnology and genomics in health research.
SANBI maintains current collaborations with institutes and laboratories at Harvard University, Oxford University, Cambridge University, Stanford University, the Pasteur Institute, the RIKEN institute, the Allen Institute for Brain Science, the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale and the European Bioinformatics Institute.
SANBI is the South African national node of the European Molecular Biology Network, the regional site for the World Health Organization African centre for training in pathogen bioinformatics, and an affiliate of the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research.
SANBI is funded by several organisations including the South African Medical Research Council, the National Research Foundation of South Africa, the Claude Leon Foundation, the John E. Fogarty Foundation for International Health at the National Institutes of Health, and the European Commission.
SANBI was founded in 1996 by computational biologist Winston Hide, the founding director, as part of the faculty of Natural Sciences of the University of the Western Cape. The SANBI research team includes faculty in the areas of genetic diversity, gene regulation, cancer, sleeping sickness and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
# Songaila

Songaila is the masculine form of a Lithuanian family name. Its feminine forms are: Songailienė (Samogitian: Songālienė; married woman or widow) and Songailaitė (Samogitian: Songālaitė; unmarried woman). Variants Sungaila or Sungail were mentioned in the Treaty of Königsberg (1390).
There is a place Sungailiškiai [lt] in Tauragė District Municipality, Lithuania, named after the surname.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Darius Songaila – Lithuanian basketball player
* Ringaudas Songaila – high-ranked politician of the Lithuanian SSR
* Gintaras Songaila [lt] – politician, chairman of the Lithuanian Nationalists Union
* Mykolas Songaila [lt] – architect
* Jonas Sungaila [lt] (1398 – after 1433), nobleman of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
* Loreta Sungailienė (born 1977), Lithuanian ethnolinguist, folklore performer and TV host
# Hebei Township, Heilongjiang

Hebei Township (simplified Chinese: 河北乡; traditional Chinese: 河北鄉; pinyin: Héběi Xiāng) is a township under the administration of Keshan County, in western Heilongjiang, China. As of 2020, it has nine villages under its administration:
* Xinda Village (新大村)
* Xinjian Village (新建村)
* Xinnong Village (新农村)
* Xin'an Village (新安村)
* Xincheng Village (新成村)
* Xinzhong Village (新中村)
* Xinqi Village (新启村)
* Xinsheng Village (新生村)
* Xinmin Village (新民村)
# South Australian Railways Ge class

The South Australian Railways Ge Class locomotives were built by Beyer, Peacock and Company for the Glenelg Railway Company in 1897, entering service as numbers 11 and 12. They entered service on the South Australian Railways (SAR) as Ge Class Nos. 165 and 166 on 16 December 1899 following the purchase of the Glenelg Railway Company. No. 166 was condemned on the 8th of April 1929, followed by No. 165 on 4 June 1935. They were both eventually scrapped.
# Kapugallu

Kapugallu is one of the largest gram panchayats under Kodad Municipality in the Nalgonda district of Telangana, India.
16°56′N 79°59′E﻿ / ﻿16.933°N 79.983°E﻿ / 16.933; 79.983
* This article about a location in Nalgonda district, Telangana is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Karen Parker

Karen Parker may refer to:
* Karen L. Parker, American journalist
* Karen Parker (lawyer), American attorney
* Karen Parker (All My Children)
* Karen F. Parker, American sociologist and criminologist
* Karen Parker, backing vocalist with The Jesus and Mary Chain on "Just Like Honey"
# Karen Paget

Karen M. Paget is an American political scientist, from Boulder, Colorado, United States. She is the author of non-fiction books. Her work appears at The American Prospect.

## Life

She holds a doctorate from the University of Colorado and a M.A. in International Relations.
She is the author of the book Patriotic Betrayal: The Inside Story of the CIA’s Secret Campaign to Enroll American Students in the Crusade Against Communism, launched in March 2015.
After more than a decade of research, Karen Paget gathered archival sources, declassified documents, and interviews, showing that the National Student Association story published by Ramparts, was just part of a bigger CIA operation.

## Works

* Patriotic Betrayal: The Inside Story of the CIA’s Secret Campaign to Enroll American Students in the Crusade Against Communism, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2015, ISBN 9780300205084, OCLC 887450741
* Linda Witt; Karen M Paget; Glenna Matthews, Running as a Woman: Gender and Power The Free Press, 1993, ISBN 9780029203156, OCLC 478789879
# Songlines (disambiguation)

Songlines are paths crossing the countryside in Australian mythology
Songlines or songline may also refer to:
* The Songlines, a 1987 book by Bruce Chatwin
* Songlines (magazine), a music magazine
* "Songline", a track on the album Dreamtime Return by Steve Roach
* Songlines (Karan Casey album), 1997
* Songlines (Peter Brötzmann, Fred Hopkins, and Rashied Ali album), 1994
* Songlines (The Derek Trucks Band album), 2006
** Songlines Live, a 2006 DVD by the Derek Trucks Band
* Songlines (Alphaville video), a collection of short films by the band Alphaville
* Songlines, a film by Godfrey Reggio
* Songlines, a Canadian record label established in 1992, producing modern and avant jazz and contemporary world music
* Songline (horse), a Japanese racehorse
# Hegan

Hegan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Danny Hegan (1943–2015), Scottish-born Northern Ireland footballer
* Eliza Parks Hegan (1861–1917), Canadian nurse
* Jim Hegan (1920–1984), American baseball player and coach
* Kenneth Hegan (1901–1989), English footballer
* Mike Hegan (1942–2013), American baseball player
# Heilwig of Lippe

Heilwig of Lippe, also known as Heilwig of Schaumburg (c. 1200 – c. 1248/1250) was a German noblewoman. She was countess of Holstein by marriage to Adolf IV of Holstein.

## Life

She was a daughter of Lord Herman II of Lippe and his wife, Oda of Tecklenburg.
On 14 February 1246, she founded the Cistercian monastery in Herwardeshude, a village at the mouth of the Pepermölenbek, between the later St. Pauli and Altona. The monastery was confirmed by Pope Innocent IV in 1247. This monastery later founded the monasteries In Valle Virgum, also in Herwardeshude, and in 1530, after the reformation, the Monastery of St. John, which still exists as a Protestant nunnery.

## Legacy

In 1870, the Heilwigstraße in Hamburg-Eppendorf was named after her.

## Marriage and issue

She was married to Count Adolf IV of Holstein-Kiel and Schauenburg. They had at least three children:
* John I
* Gerhard I
* Matilda

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Heilwig of Lippe :
# South Division One (shinty)

The South Division One (currently known as 'Mowi South Division 1' for sponsorship reasons) is the third tier of the Shinty league system. League champions are awarded the Dunn Cup and play-off against the North Division One champions for promotion to the National Division.

## Current Teams

The 2018 Marine Harvest South Division 1 will consist of the following teams:
*Denotes Reserve team *Lochside Rovers are the 2nd team for Premiership side Oban Camanachd*
* Aberdour Shinty Club
* Ballachulish Camanachd Club
* Bute Shinty Club
* Col-Glen Shinty Club
* Inveraray Shinty Club 2nd*
* Kilmory Camanachd
* Kyles Athletic Shinty Club 2nd*
* Lochside Rovers*
* Tayforth Camanachd
* Taynuilt Shinty Club

## History

1980's: South Division One the top tier of Shinty. National final between winner of North Division One and South Division One.
1996 to 1999: Winners of North Division One and South Division One playing in National final with eventual winner gaining promotion to Premier Division.
1999 to 2006: National Division One becomes third tier of shinty with advent of National Division One. Winners of North Division One and South Division One playing in National final with eventual winner gaining promotion to National Division One (2nd tier).
2007: South Division One once again becomes the second tier of Shinty with the folding of National Division One. Champions guaranteed promotion to the Premier Division.
2014: South Division One once again becomes the third tier of Shinty with the reinstatement of National Division One with South Division One champions being promoted through a play-off win.

## List of winners (since 2014)

* 2014 - Ballachulish Camanachd Club
* 2015 - Bute Shinty Club
* 2016 - Oban Celtic
* 2017 - Lochside Rovers
* 2018 - Bute Shinty Club
* 2019 - Aberdour Shinty Club
* 2022 - Col-Glen Shinty Club
* 2023 - Bute Shinty Club
# Zumaya language

Zumaya is an extinct Chadic language once spoken in Cameroon. It is known only from a few words recorded from the last speaker. It may have been divergent within the Masa branch of Chadic.
There are no known speakers; it is thought that the language use has shifted to Fulfulde.

## Distribution

About 10 Zumaya words were recorded from what was probably the last speaker of this language by Daniel Barreteau. The language belongs to the Masa group. The last speakers were found at Ouro-Lamordé, on the way to Bogo (Ouro-Zangui canton, Maroua commune, Diamaré department, Far North Region).
# Shadow board

A shadow board is a type of tool board for organizing a set of tools; the board defines where particular tools should be placed when they are not in use. Shadow boards have the outlines of a work station's tools marked on them, allowing operators to identify quickly which tools are in use or missing. The boards are commonly located near the work station where the tools are used. Shadow boards are often used in the manufacturing environment to improve a facility's lean six sigma capabilities.
Shadow boards reduce time spent looking for tools and also reduce losses. They improve work station safety because tools are replaced safely after use, rather than becoming potential hazards.
# Russian copulation

In cryptography, Russian copulation is a method of rearranging plaintext before encryption so as to conceal stereotyped headers, salutations, introductions, endings, signatures, etc. This obscures clues for a cryptanalyst, and can be used to increase cryptanalytic difficulty in naive cryptographic schemes (however, most modern schemes contain more rigorous defences; see ciphertext indistinguishability). This is of course desirable for those sending messages and wishing them to remain confidential. Padding is another technique for obscuring such clues.
The technique is to break the starting plaintext message into two parts and then to invert the order of the parts (similar to circular shift). This puts all endings and beginnings (presumably the location of most boilerplate phrases) "somewhere in the middle" of the version of the plaintext that is actually encrypted. For some messages, mostly those not in a human language (e.g., images or tabular data), the decrypted version of the plaintext will present problems when reversing the inversion. For messages expressed in ordinary language, there is sufficient redundancy that the inversion can almost always be reversed by a human immediately on inspection.
The English phrase suggests that it originally came from an observation about Russian cryptographic practice. However, the technique is generally useful and neither was, nor is, limited to use by Russians.
# Integrated financial advisor (India)

In the Civil Services of India, an Integrated financial advisor (IFA) is supposedly representative of Ministry of finance and is attached to any executive (higher or equal to the level of level of joint secretary in civil and brigadier in military) to assist it in the exercise of financial powers. The role of Financial Advisor is now considered akin to CFO (Chief Financial Officer) in Corporate Sector. The IFA is of the rank of joint secretary and of additional secretary. The IFA is selected jointly by the administrative machinery and the finance ministry. He or she is under joint control and answerable to both.
The post of IFA was first introduced in the ministry of shipping and transport in 1974 on an experimental basis and after then extended to all ministries of the central government in 1975 and 1976
In defence, the IDAS officers are appointed as IFA. The lower level purchase are being decentralized and IFA acts as approving authority for such purchases. IDAS are recruited through Civil Services Examinations.
This is a very recent phenomenon and is yet to be fully implemented.

## Powers and functions

* Helps in presentation of budget.
* Post budget vigilance.
* Scrutiny of projects and program.
* Assist secretary.
* Concurrence to proposals having financial implications
* Costing, Estimation, Benchmarking, Best Practices
# International Collaboration for the Care of the Elderly

The International Collaboration for the Care of the Elderly is the international arm of National Initiative for the Care of the Elderly. ICCE is funded through the International Partnership Initiative of the Networks of Centres of Excellence and the International Development Research Centre.
* This article about an international organization is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# International Collective of Female Cinematographers

The International Collective of Female⁺ Cinematographers (The ICF⁺C) is a collective of professional cinematographers from around the world that works to advance the careers of female cinematographers by connecting with filmmakers and production teams to find a qualified crew. In 2018 the top-grossing 100 films only 2% of them hired women cinematographers. That number was only up to 7% in 2022. The collective was founded in 2016 by a group of female cinematographers who wanted to act as allies within the film industry and provide each other with community support and advocacy. Notable members include Nancy Schreiber, Kira Kelly, Cynthia Pusheck, Amy Vincent, Natalie Kingston, and Ellen Kuras.
ICF⁺C members personally identify as simply "Cinematographers"—without gender qualifiers. However, as a group, they have found it helpful to organize around gender until such time as women cease to be perceived as statistical anomalies or token hires behind the lens. In 2022 the group updated their name to include the " ⁺ " after "female" to reflect an expansion on the outdated language. They emphasize that the group exists to support and uplift cinematographers who are in a position to actively experience gender discrimination in their careers.
The collective holds events for members to network, to explore various cinematography related topics, and new technology. Globally, they link film productions to a variety of Cinematographers with specialties ranging from narrative film, documentary, commercials, music videos, and virtual reality.
# International College

International College may refer to:
* International College, Beirut, Lebanon
* International College, Los Angeles, California, United States
* International College, Stockholm, Sweden
* London International College
* United International College, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
* Hodges University (formerly known as International College), Naples, Florida
# Ryotokuji University

Ryotokuji University (了徳寺大学, Ryōtokuji daigaku) is a private university in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan. It was established in 2006. Its facilities include 126 classrooms, a library, four gymnasiums, and an administration area for staff and reception.
# Nagar, Punjab

Nagar is a village in the Phillaur tehsil of Jalandhar District of the Indian state of Punjab. It is located on Phillaur-Nawanshahr Road, 6.7 kilometres (4.2 mi) from the head postal office in Phillaur, 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from Apra, 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Jalandhar, and 117 kilometres (73 mi) from the state capital of Chandigarh. The village is administered by the Sarpanch, an elected representative.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census, Nagar has a population of 3187. 1622 are males, while 1565 are females. Nagar has a literacy rate of 81.80%, higher than the average literacy rate of Punjab.
Most villagers belong to a Schedule Caste (SC), comprising 56.07% of the total.

## Landmarks

The area has several religious sites famous. These include: Gurudwara Shri Guru Nanak Singh Sabha, Gurudwara Sahid Baba Dalel Singh Ji, Gurdwara Dera Sahib Baba Bhadbhag Singh Ji, Dera St Baba Mela Ram Ji, Shiv mandir temple.

## Facilities

The village has two banks: the HDFC Bank and Canara Bank.

## Education

The village has a co-ed primary school (Pri Nagar School) and a girls-only primary and secondary school (Ghs Nagar (G) School). Schools in Nagar provide a mid-day meal as per the Indian Midday Meal Scheme.

## Transport

Phillaur Junction is the nearest train station. Bhatian Railway Station is 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) y from the village.
The nearest airport is located 37.4 kilometres (23.2 mi) away in Ludhiana. The nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh.
# Tetragonoderus mexicanus

Tetragonoderus mexicanus is a species of beetle in the family Carabidae. It was described by Chaudoir in 1876. It can be found in Mexico, Guatemala and Nicaragua.
# Salah (disambiguation)

Salah is the Islamic prayer. Salah may also refer to:
* Salah (name), a Biblical and an Arabic given name and family name
** Salah (biblical figure), an ancestor of the Israelites
** Salah (dancer) (born 1979), a French hip-hop dancer
* Salah, Iran, a village
* Mohamed Salah, Egyptian football player
# Kolleg

A Kolleg (German from Latin collegium) in Germany is a three-year school of adult education, preparing students for the exams leading to the general university entrance qualification, the Abitur (Allgemeine Hochschulreife).
Different from the otherwise similar German evening school, Abendgymnasium, Kolleg classes are in the daytime. Both are state-run schools and do not charge tuition fees. Kolleg students can be eligible for financial aid as regulated in the German Federal Training Assistance Act, Berufsausbildungsförderungsgesetz.
As a rule, the minimum entrance requirements for students are: 19 years of age or older, a Mittlere Reife school leaving certificate, and a formal vocational training completed. However, there are exceptions to that rule, e.g., previous long-term work experience (at least three years) without formal qualification can be recognized as a sufficient substitute for vocational training, which also includes raising children and running a household. Kollegs may additionally require applicants to pass an entrance examination.
Schools are in the competence of each federal state (bundesland), so that regulations may vary from bundesland to bundesland.
The German term Kolleg should not be confused with the English term college.

## Other meanings of Kolleg in German

* The word Kolleg is also used in some names of schools of different types, e.g., Aloisiuskolleg, the Kolleg St. Blasien and the Canisius-Kolleg Berlin. These are Gymnasium schools that have been using the word Kolleg since before the newer type of Kolleg was established.
* Kolleg should not be confused with Studienkolleg, a preparatory course at German universities for applicants from abroad. (Like with Kolleg, there are also other schools which carry the word Studienkolleg in their name for reasons of tradition.)
* Berufskollegs are vocational schools that can lead to university entrance qualifications (Fachhochschulreife or Abitur), as well as to certain formal vocational qualifications. Berufskollegs can vary from bundesland to bundesland.
* Kollegschule in Germany was the term for a type of vocational school that existed specifically in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia until the end of the 20th century. These schools have been replaced by Berufskollegs.
# Kancha

Kancha may refer to:
* Kancha, Bihar, a village in India
* Kancha language, or Kunja, a Papuan language of New Guinea
* Kancha Ilaiah (born 1952), Indian political theorist
* Kancha Cheena, primary antagonist in the 1990 Indian film Agneepath and its 2012 remake, portrayed by Danny Denzongpa and Sanjay Dutt respectively
* Inca kancha, Inca walled enclosure composed of buildings that face onto a courtyard
# Prifardd

Y Prifardd, literally The Chief Bard, is the Welsh title given to bards who have won either the chair or the crown in the National Eisteddfod of Wales. It is a very highly respected title in the Welsh language community, due to an acknowledgement of the artistic talent required to acquire it. Prifardd is used both as a common noun ("he is a prifardd") and as an honorific that precedes the title-holder's name in the way that 'The Reverend' or 'The Honourable' would be used in English; for example, "Y Prifardd Christine James".
For lists of chaired and crowned bards, see Chaired Bards (category) and Crowned Bards (category).
# José Ilidio Nascimento

José Nascimento is a South African human rights lawyer who has been involved in promoting many humanitarian causes such as East Timor, Burma, and Western Sahara. In 1999 he was an international electoral observer for the UN referendum in East Timor and was also an electoral observer during the last South African National elections.
Many of his cases have been reported in the local and international media, such as the Mido Macia, the taxi driver that was dragged by the police van, Robert McBride a prominent political figure in South Africa, on different occasions and the South African Police dog case, not to mention his fight against Xenophobia.
He has received a number of international awards namely the Liberal Professional of the year of the Portuguese diaspora, awarded by the Portuguese government, the Gold Medal of Merit awarded by the Portuguese government in 2013 and the Portuguese Presidential Order of Merit awarded in 2014 together with the rank and title of "Comendador".
# Zumba (song)

"Zumba" is a Latin tropical pop song written by Don Omar and is the second track from the album MTO²: New Generation (2012). The song was released digitally on October 2, 2012. It is the main song for the video game Zumba Fitness Core, which was released in October 2012 for the Kinect and Wii.

## Composition

"Zumba" is a mid-tempo reggaeton and pop song with tropical music influences.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Top 20) | 3 |
| Chile (Top 20) | 4 |
| Greece (Top 20) | 9 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 62 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Latin Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Latin Rhythm Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
# Çınardüzü, Düzce

Çınardüzü is a village in the Düzce District of Düzce Province in Turkey. Its population is 511 (2022).
# Çınarcık District

Çınarcık District is a district of the Yalova Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Çınarcık. Its area is 178 km$^2$, and its population is 38,600 (2022).

## Composition

There are four municipalities in Çınarcık District:
* Çınarcık
* Esenköy
* Koru
* Teşvikiye
There are four villages in Çınarcık District:
* Çalıca
* Kocadere
* Ortaburun
* Şenköy