OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Julien Bessières

Henri Géraud Julien, Chevalier Bessières et de l'Empire (30 July 1777, Gramat, Lot – 30 July 1840, Paris) was a French scientist and diplomat. He was a cousin of marshal Jean-Baptiste Bessières and Bertrand Bessières.

## Life

He was a member of the Commission des Sciences et des Arts during Napoleon's invasion of Egypt but fell ill and had to return to France on board the Livornese tartane Madona di Montenego, setting sail on 26 October 1798. Among his travelling companions on the voyage back were his fellow Commission members François Pouqueville and P. S. Girard, as well as the engineers officer Jean Étienne Casimir Poitevin de Maureilhan and the artillery officer Joseph Claude Marie Charbonnel. The ship was attacked and captured by the Albanian pirate Ourochs, who took its passengers prisoner and sold them separately to various Ottoman officials. Bessières Poitevin and Charbonnel were sold to Ali Pasha and in 1800 the three men were imprisoned in the Fortezza Nuova on Corfu, from which they escaped on the night of 21/22 November that year. They got back to France and on arrival Bessières was made director of droits réunis for the Hautes-Alpes (1803).
In 1804 he went back to meet Ali Pasha, becoming his agent, and in 1805 he was made France's consul general to Venice. From 1807 to 1810 he served as French imperial commissaire (i.e. in charge of all civilian affairs of the French-ruled Ionian Islands) back on Corfu. He then served as intendant of Navarre, préfet of Gers (1813), préfet of the Aveyron (15 July 1814) then préfet of the Ariège (Hundred Days). Also during the First Empire he became a commander of the Legion of Honour and a Chevalier de l'Empire.
Under the Bourbon Restoration he was elected as the député for the Dordogne in 1827, adhering to the constitutional royalist party. He was re-elected in 1830 under the July Monarchy but then beaten in the 1831 elections, and only returned to the Chambre on 21 June 1834 after being elected by two circonscriptions – his 'fiefdom' of Sarlat and Figeac in Lot. An ordinance of 3 October 1837 made him a peer of France and on his death in 1840 he was buried in the Père Lachaise cemetery.

## Sources

* (in French) Francois Pouqueville, Voyage en Morée, à Constantinople, en Albanie, et dans plusieurs autres parties de l'Empire Ottoman (Paris, 1805, 3 vol. in-8°), translated into English and German
* (in French) Dr. Vincent, "Les Français à Corfou. L'arrivée.", in Revue des Études napoléoniennes., vol XXX, January–June 1930.
* "Julien Bessières", in Adolphe Robert and Gaston Cougny, Dictionnaire des parlementaires français (1789-1891), Bourloton, Paris, 1889 Edition details Wikisource
# Hannah Conant

Hannah Conant may refer to:
* Hannah Maria Conant Tracy Cutler (1815–1896), American abolitionist and suffragette
* Hannah O'Brien Chaplin Conant (1809–1865), American Biblical scholar
# Hall O'Meagher

Hall O'Meagher (born 27 January 1974) is a former cricketer who played List A cricket for the ACT Comets in the Mercantile Mutual Cup.
O'Meagher, a spin bowler, played his club cricket for the ANU.
He featured in all one day matches for the Comets in both the 1997/98 and 1998/99 domestic seasons, a total of 12 overall, for 10 wickets. In a match against Western Australia at Manuka Oval in 1999 he took the wickets of both Justin Langer and Simon Katich.
# Hans Ludwig Striem

Hans Ludwig (Lutz) Striem (Hebrew: הנס לודויג שטרים, born 25 August 1920, died: 9 February 2015) was an Israeli who served as a military field intelligence lieutenant colonel in the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) and as a scientist at the Israel Atomic Energy Commission (IAEC).

## Biography

Lutz Striem was born in Berlin, Germany. He, his parents and his sister immigrated to Palestine (1935). At the age of 15 he studied at the Ben-Yehuda Gymnasium in Tel Aviv and matriculated with distinctions. Striem began his military service during World War II as a volunteer in the British Army, first serving in Egypt and then in Siena, Italy. As a sergeant in the Field Survey Company 524 of the Corps of Royal Engineers, he was engaged with aerial photography and mapping.
When released in 1946, back in Palestine, Striem started his studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on Mount Scopus. There he fought with the Haganah guards, but due to his military intelligence experience which was seen as a valuable asset, he was transferred to the Haganah headquarters in Tel Aviv.
Striem remained in the military during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, being among the pioneer officers establishing the Israeli military field intelligence at the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF). Striem was deeply involved in securing Israeli water rights (The War-over-water), the Sinai War and the Six Day War. He rose through the ranks as a department-head lieutenant colonel.
Following his military career, Striem served as a scientist (1968–1985) in the Israel Atomic Energy Commission (IAEC). He was deputy to the coordinator of the Nuclear Advisory Committee (1968–1972) and acting coordinator of the Nuclear Advisory Committee (1973). From 1974 to his retirement he held the position of head of the Site Licensing Department at the Licensing Division.
Alongside his military and civil service Striem continued his academic studies and research, obtaining his M.Sc. (1954) and Ph.D. (1972) from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
One of Striem’s most significant contributions was his coining of the term 'rainspell'. Analyzing the rainfall over 20 years in Jerusalem, he and Rosenan introduced the concept of rainspells, i. e. groups of successive hours or days with precipitation which together constitute a meteorologically significant period. Rainspells thus defined were found to be characterized by their yield, duration and “intensity”, i. e. the ratio between yield and duration of the spell as a whole.
In 1981 Striem spent a sabbatical as a visiting professor at the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Bonn.
# Hans Jespersen Koefoed

Hans Jespersen Koefoed (1884–1975) was a Danish painter. Born in Odensjö, Sweden, he studied painting under Johan Rohde and exhibited with De Tretten in 1912.
Inspired by P.C. Skovgaard, his earlier work is rather traditional but he then developed a freer, more impressionistic approach, without completely breaking with the past. He exhibited at Kunstnernes Efterårsudstilling from 1917 to 1924 and at the 18. November Udstilling from 1924 to 1942.
# Hank Landry

Hank Landry may refer to:
* Hank Landry (Stargate), a fictional character in Stargate SG-1
* Hank Landry (Veronica Mars), a fictional character in Veronica Mars
# Just Pretend (Elvis Presley song)

"Just Pretend" is a 1970 song by Elvis Presley.

## Writing

It was composed by Guy Fletcher in partnership with his writing partner Doug Flett.

## Recording

Elvis Presley recorded it on June 6, 1970 as part of his July 4–8 studio sessions for RCA at RCA's Studio B in Nashville, Tennessee.

### Personnel

* Elvis Presley – lead vocals, acoustic rhythm guitar
* James Burton – lead guitar
* Chip Young – rhythm guitar
* Charlie Hodge – acoustic rhythm guitar
* Norbert Putnam – bass
* David Briggs – piano
* Jerry Carrigan – drums
* Charlie McCoy – marimba

## Release history

The song was first released on Presley's album That's the Way It Is that appeared on November 11, 1970.

## Critical response

Robert Matthew-Walker in his 1995 book Heartbreak Hotel: The Life and Music of Elvis Presley calls the song "massive, slow and uninspired":
   'Just Pretend' and 'Life' are similar: massive, slow and uninspired in both material and execution. These were recorded towards the end of the 6 June session; perhaps Presley was tired.

## 2016 version with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra

In 2016, the song appeared on the album The Wonder of You: Elvis Presley with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, which included new versions of Presley's songs, reworked and dubbed with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. There were two versions of the song: Presley's solo version and a (‘virtual’) duet with Helene Fischer.
# Small cardiac vein

The small cardiac vein, also known as the right coronary vein, is a coronary vein that drains parts of the right atrium and right ventricle of the heart. Despite its size, it is one of the major drainage vessels for the heart.

## Anatomy
### Course

The small cardiac vein runs in the coronary sulcus between the right atrium and right ventricle, and opens into the right extremity of the coronary sinus.

### Territory

The small cardiac vein receives blood from the posterior portion of the right atrium and ventricle.

### Variation

The small cardiac vein may empty into the coronary sinus, right atrium, or middle cardiac vein. It may be absent.
# Just for the Record

Just for the Record may refer to:
* "Just for the Record" (Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)), a 1969 episode of the British television series
* Just for the Record (Barbara Mandrell album), 1979
* Just for the Record (Ray Stevens album), 1976
* Just for the Record..., a 1991 box set by Barbra Streisand
* Just for the Record, a 2002 autobiography by Geri Halliwell
* "Just for the Record", a 2007 song by Jordin Sparks from her self-titled album
# Hans Rudolf Zöbeley

Hans Rudolf Zöbeley (27 May 1931 in Mannheim – 5 December 2007 in Garmisch-Partenkirchen) was a German composer, choral conductor and Lutheran church musician.
The son of the Baden minister and hymn composer Rudolf Zöbeley (1901–1991) and Martha Bälz, he studied classical philology and medieval studies at the Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg and musicology at the Kirchenmusikalisches Institut Heidelberg. In 1955 he passed the state examination in Heidelberg, 1957, the A-Prüfung as a full-time church musician. In 1963 he completed his doctorate under Thrasyboulos Georgiades (1907–1977) in Munich with a thesis on the music of the Buxheim Organ Book. In 1962 he was appointed to the faculty at the Richard Strauss Conservatory in Munich, and in 1979 appointed music director of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Zöbeley played a key role in three choirs: in 1960 he founded the Munich Motet Choir which he led almost forty years until his retirement in 1998. In addition, from 1962 to 1980 he was at the head of the choir of the Munich Philharmonic. From 1969 to 2002 he was artistic and musical director of the Munich University Choir. He was also, from the summer of 1997, active as church music director at the Church of St. Matthew, Munich, the base of the bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria.
His son is the early music specialist and choral conductor Martin Zöbeley, leader of Gruppe für Alte Musik München.
# Jungle crow

Jungle crow is a common name that refers to three species of crow. Initially thought to be a single species, the group has since been split into the following species:
* Large-billed crow, Corvus macrorhynchos
* Eastern jungle crow, Corvus levaillantii
* Indian jungle crow, Corvus culminatus
# Hand's Cove

Hand's Cove is a historically significant geographic feature on the eastern shore of Lake Champlain in Shoreham, Vermont. It was from this area that colonial forces led by Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold crossed the lake for the Capture of Fort Ticonderoga, early in the American Revolutionary War. It is also home to the only known colonial-era blockhouse in the state. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

## Description and history

Hand's Cove is an inlet on the east side of Lake Champlain, a short way north of Larrabee's Point in southwestern Shoreham. Immediately to its north is a shallow rise that projects to the west. The area's first documented settler was Joseph Earl, who owned the land at the time of the American Revolution. After the war it was acquired by Rufus Herrick, and was known for a time as Herrick's Cove. In 1793, Nathan Hand purchased the Herrick property, beginning three generations of ownership by the Hand family, which gave the area its present name. Hand's descendants include Augustus C. Hand and Augustus Noble Hand, noted lawyers and jurists.
There are two historically significant buildings on the former Hand property. One is a blockhouse of uncertain construction date, built in part out of heavy beams laid on top of one another, and joined at the corners by dovetail joints. It is set on a foundation that is of possibly greater age, and is built of stone similar to that found at Fort Ticonderoga. A building was documented as standing here at the time of the Allen/Arnold expedition in 1775, but it is unclear if it was this structure, because virtually all structures in this area were reported as destroyed by British raids during the war. A recent property owner suggests that the blockhouse may originally have been located across the lake at Fort Ticonderoga, because its beams are dimensionally similar to those found in the fort.
The second building is a brick Greek Revival house, located a short way inland from the blockhouse. Now augmented by a number of additions and farm outbuildings, it was probably built by Nathan Hand's son Samuel, who succeeded his father in ownership of the property.
# Smerinthus

Smerinthus is a Holarctic genus of hawkmoths in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Adults have conspicuous eyespots on the hindwings.

## Species

* Smerinthus astarte Strecker, [1885]
* Smerinthus caecus Menetries, 1857
* Smerinthus cerisyi Kirby, 1837
* Smerinthus jamaicensis (Drury, 1773)
* Smerinthus kindermannii Lederer, 1853
* Smerinthus minor Mell, 1937
* Smerinthus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Smerinthus ophthalmica Boisduval, 1855
* Smerinthus planus Walker, 1856
* Smerinthus saliceti Boisduval, 1875
* Smerinthus szechuanus (Clark, 1938)
* Smerinthus tokyonis Matsumura, 1921
* Smerinthus visinskasi Zolotuhin & Saldaitis, 2009
* Smerinthus caecus
* Smerinthus cerisyi
* Smerinthus jamaicensis
* Smerinthus kindermannii
* Smerinthus ocellatus
* Smerinthus ophthalmica
* Smerinthus planus
* Smerinthus saliceti
* Smerinthus szechuanus
* Smerinthus tokyonis

## Nomenclatural note

The name Smerinthus is apparently derived from the Greek feminine noun 'Merinthos', but has been Latinised with the masculine -us ending and is thus, according to the ICZN article 30.1.3, masculine. As the ICZN rules that species names that are adjectives should agree in gender with the genus name, the common use of Smerinthus ocellata for the widespread European species Smerinthus ocellatus is incorrect.
# Hans Steinke

Hans Steinke (February 22, 1893 – June 26, 1971) was a German professional wrestler and actor. He appeared in the films Deception, Island of Lost Souls, People Will Talk, Nothing Sacred and The Buccaneer.
He died of lung cancer on June 26, 1971, in Chicago, Illinois at age 78.
# Popov Do

Popov Do (Serbian Cyrillic: Попов До) is a hamlet in the municipality of Pljevlja, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 15 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 11, all but one of them were Serbs.
# Mikro globulus

Mikro globulus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Skeneidae.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 1 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Hatton Bank, Northeast Atlantic Ocean and off southern Iceland
# Pinhey

Pinhey is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Don Pinhey (1930–2014), Canadian football player
* Elliot Pinhey (1910–1999), entomologist
* Hamnett Kirkes Pinhey (1784–1857), Canadian landowner and politician
* Hamnett Pinhey Hill (1877–1942), Ontario lawyer and political figure
* Hugh Theodore Pinhey (1858–1953), British soldier and one of the last surviving veterans of the Second Anglo-Afghan War
# Malayalamoid languages

The Malayalamoid languages, also known as the Malayalam languages, are the group of Dravidian languages most closely related to Malayalam. In addition to Malayalam itself, they are:
Unclassified Kumbaran and Kakkala may be Malayalam languages as well.

## Internal classification

Glottolog classifies the Malayalam languages as follows:
# Right to life (disambiguation)

Right to life is a phrase that describes the belief that a human being has an essential right to live.
Right to life may also refer to:
* Right to Life Australia, an organisation that opposes abortion, euthanasia and stem cell research
* Right to Life New Zealand, a Christchurch-based anti-abortion group
* National Right to Life Committee, American anti-abortion organization
* New York State Right to Life Party, a minor American political party
# Jimmy Singer

Dennis James Singer (30 August 1937 – 21 July 2010) was a Welsh professional footballer who scored 62 goals in 139 appearances in the Football League playing for Newport County, Birmingham City and Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic. He played as an inside forward.
Singer was born in Cefn Hengoed, Glamorgan. As a boy he played for Wesley Rovers Boys' Club, which fed Fleur-de-Lys Welfare, and from there he joined Newport County as an amateur in 1954. He turned professional in 1956, and went on to score 27 goals for the club at a rate better than a goal every two games, goal-poaching which earned him a move to First Division club Birmingham City. Singer spent two seasons with Birmingham, but played only 31 games in all competitions despite scoring as freely as at Newport. He played on the losing side in the 1961 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup Final against Roma. In September 1962, Singer signed for Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic for a fee of £7,000; he scored 22 goals in 59 league games before returning to Newport County in the 1964 close season.
After his retirement from football, Singer kept a restaurant in Caerleon. He died in July 2010.
# Schricker House

Schricker House may refer to:
* John Schricker House, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Davenport, Iowa
* John C. Schricker House, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Davenport, Iowa
* Selma Schricker House, contributing property in the Riverview Terrace Historic District.
# Schriemer

Schriemer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adam Schriemer (born 1995), Canadian volleyball player
* Joceline Schriemer, Canadian provincial politician
# Schön Properties

Schön Properties was a Dubai-based real estate developer owned by the Schon family, which originated in Pakistan. The company had been involved in several development projects in Dubai, including the Schon Business Park project and Dubai Lagoons in Dubai Investment Park, which was started in 2005, but was hit hard by the financial crisis of 2007–2008. In 2015, the company delivered a 1.6 million square feet project called Schon Business Park, consisting of 72 retail outlets and 304 offices.
In August of 2018 Dubai Land Department seized assets of Schon properties alleging that the company had exploited its investors. As of 2024, the company's website was no longer active.

## History

The company was founded in 1971 in Singapore by the Schon family, which originated in Pakistan.
In February 2017, Xanadu acquired Dubai Lagoon from Schon Properties for an undisclosed sum. The new developer Xanadu took over the project and purchased it with all its assets and liabilities, including the customers of Dubai Lagoon
In August 2018, the Dubai agency cancelled two of Schon's projects, iSuites Smart Residences and Ava Residences. In August 2019, Schon Properties signed an agreement with its investors to complete Dubai Lagoon Lotus project. The housing project comprises 442 units and is 500,000 square feet.
In March 2022, it was reported that properties from the Dubai Lagoon project had been given to different developers in order to complete the development.

### Pakistan Super League 2017

In June 2017, the company purchased the Multan Sultans cricket franchise of the Twenty20 Pakistan Super League for US$5.2 million per year for eight years, replacing Karachi Kings as the most expensive team in the league. That month it also launched another project in the investment park called iSuites, in a joint venture with the Al Hamad Group.
In November 2018, Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) along with Schon Properties mutually ended the eight-year ownership rights of Multan Sultans. A joint statement issued by Schon Properties and the PCB said that all rights in respect to the team have returned to the board.

## Controversy

In August of 2018 Dubai Land Department seized assets of Schon properties alleging that the company had exploited its investors. The agency also directed its investors to make payments into escrow accounts, in order to protect investors while the agency prepared to bring legal proceedings against the company.
# USS Des Moines

Three ships of the United States Navy have been named USS Des Moines, after the city of Des Moines, Iowa.
* USS Des Moines (CL-17) (C-15/PG-29), was a Denver-class cruiser in service from 1904 to 1921.
* USS Des Moines (CA-75), a Baltimore-class heavy cruiser, was renamed USS Helena on 6 November 1944.
* USS Des Moines (CA-134), the lead ship of her class, was a heavy cruiser in service from 1948 to 1961 and scrapped between 2006 and 2007.
# Scotinotylus regalis

Scotinotylus regalis is a species of sheet weaver found in the United States. It was described by Millidge in 1981.
# Scotinotylus provincialis

Scotinotylus provincialis is a species of sheet weaver spider found in France. It was described by Jacques Denis in 1949.
# USS LST-277

USS LST-277 was a LST-1-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II. She was later sold to Chile as Commandante Toro (LST-97).

## Construction and career

LST-277 was laid down on 31 May 1943 at American Bridge Co., Seneca, Indiana. Launched on 5 September 1943 and commissioned on 24 October 1943.

### Service in the United States

During World War II, LST-277 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. She took part in the Occupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls from 1 to 5 February 1944 and Battle of Saipan from 17 to 24 June 1944. She was also present during the Leyte landings on 20 October 1944.
the ship participate in the Nasugbu landing on 31 January 1945 and the Battle of Okinawa from 25 March to 24 June 1945.
LST-277 was decommissioned on 12 February 1946.
On 20 May 1949, the ship was assigned to Commander Naval Forces Far East (COMNAVFE) Shipping Control Authority for Japan (SCAJAP) and renamed Q055.
Military Sea Transportation Service acquired the ship on 31 March 1952 and renamed T-LST-277.
She was decommissioned again and struck from the Navy Register on 1 February 1973.

### Service in Chile

She was transferred to the Chilean Navy and commissioned on 2 February 1973 with the name Commandante Toro (LST-97).
The ship was out of service in 1977 and sold for scrap later in December.

## Awards

LST-277 have earned the following awards:
* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (5 battle stars)
* World War II Victory Medal
* Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp)
* Philippines Presidential Unit Citation
* Philippines Liberation Medal (1 award)

## Citations

* 1 2 "Tank Landing Ship LST". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
* ↑ "LST-277". NHHC. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
* 1 2 "Chile". www.histarmar.com.ar. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

## Sources

* United States. Dept. of the Treasury (1962). Treasury Decisions Under the Customs, Internal Revenue, Industrial Alcohol, Narcotic and Other Laws, Volume 97. U.S. Government Printing Office.
* Moore, Capt. John (1984). Jane's Fighting Ships 1984-85. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710607959.
* Saunders, Stephen (2009). Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710628886.
* Fairplay International Shipping Journal Volume 222. United Kingdom: Fairplay Publishing Limited. 1967.
vteLST-1-class tank landing ships :
Preceded by: None
Followed by: LST-491 class :
List of United States Navy LSTs
List of United States Navy amphibious warfare ships :