OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Lowrie

William Lowrie (18 October 1857 – 20 July 1933) was an Australian agricultural educationist.
Lowrie was the son of John Lowrie, a shepherd, wife Christina, née Anderson. Lowrie was born near Galashiels, Selkirkshire, Scotland. Lowrie was brought up on a farm Clarilaw, one of the largest farms in Roxburghshire, and attended school at Blainslie; he later entered the University of Edinburgh, where he graduated M.A. in 1883, and obtaining a Highland and Agricultural Society's bursary in 1884, studied agriculture and graduated B.Sc. in 1886 with a prize in mathematics and several first-class honours. Lowrie lectured on natural science and agriculture at Gordon's College, Aberdeen.
In 1887 he was appointed Professor at the Roseworthy Agricultural College, South Australia, after the sacking of John D. Custance, and continued his research into the virtues of fallowing and the use of water-soluble phosphates as fertilizer. Following this Lowrie travelled throughout the wheat-growing districts of South Australia, addressing farmers and endeavouring to persuade them to adopt his methods. He resigned his position as principal of Roseworthy Agricultural College after criticism of him in Parliament. He was urged to reconsider by the Agricultural and Horticultural Society and others. W. C. Grasby was appointed as Head Master, freeing Lowrie to concentrate on research and promulgation of modern farming methods and the resignation was withdrawn. He was contracted by the Victorian government to report on the Longerenong and Dookie agricultural colleges. His reports, which were constructive though highly critical, were not welcomed.
He was made an honorary and contributing member of the R.A.& H.S.S.A. in 1898 as a show of confidence in him.
In 1901 he left for a position in Canterbury, New Zealand as principal of the Lincoln Agricultural College, then in 1908 became Director of Agriculture in Western Australia where his brother-in-law, Newton Moore, was premier. In 1909 he declined the offer of the chair of agriculture at the University of Sydney. Lowrie returned to South Australia in 1911 as Director of Agriculture, following the resignation of Professor William Angus (and acting directorship of A. E. V. Richardson). Lowrie resigned in 1914 owing to differences of opinion with the Minister for Agriculture regarding the reorganization of the department. After his retirement Lowrie took up farming on 'Battunga', near Echunga, South Australia and specialized in farming and breeding pure-bred Border Leicester sheep.
Lowrie died at Echunga on 20 July 1933 and was buried at St George's cemetery, Magill. Lowrie had married twice, firstly to Mary Longbottom on 24 June 1891; she died four months later after an ectopic pregnancy. On 23 March 1903 Lowrie married Alice Longbottom (Mary's sister) who survived him. There were no children. Lowrie did excellent work, especially in South Australia; no one else in his time did more to make farming profitable. A bust of him, by Marguerite Richardson, is at Roseworthy Agricultural College.
# Team Doyobi

Team Doyobi are an electronic music duo, Christopher Gladwin (b. 1976) and Alexander Peverett (b. 1976), currently signed to the Skam Records label. They began their collaboration by producing electronic soundtracks for self-made video art in the early 1990s. They performed at All Tomorrow's Parties in 2003 and 2004 and provided support for Autechre on the European leg of their 2001 tour. Their music has been described as glitchy, 8-bit (due to their early use of the Commodore Amiga personal computer), psychedelic and inspired by video games and movie soundtracks of the 1970s and 80s.
Team Doyobi are often cited as originators or godfathers of the UK chip tune scene due to their early use of obsolete computers as serious musical instruments, taking the chip sound out of the demo and video game scene and presenting it to techno–IDM audiences. Their early compositional techniques exploited the sound synthesis methods and nuances of the machines themselves and did not use their abilities as sequencers for external hardware devices.
Team Doyobi's early sound combined simple synth leads and basslines with funk, r'n'b or soul-like rhythms, overall rendering a stripped-down funky sound. Their early releases were entirely created using Commodore sound chips with no use of MIDI, synthesizers or other musical hardware. Although the technology they use has changed over recent years, their considered approach to the nuances and peculiarities of individual pieces of technology has remained consistent.

## Selected discography

* Req / Team Doyobi split 12" series (FatCat Records, 1999)
* Lucky Kitchen / Team Doyobi 7" (FatCat Records, 2000)
* Push Chairs For Grown Ups, EP, CD and vinyl (Skam, 2000)
* Cryptoburners, album, CD and vinyl (Skam, 2001)
* Demons To Diamonds, vinyl single (Skam, 2001)
* DF0:BAD, vinyl EP (Skam, 2002)
* Mod Truckin' , vinyl single (Skam, 2003)
* Antiquity, vinyl EP (Skam, 2004)
* Choose Your Own Adventure, album, CD and vinyl (Skam, 2004)
* The Kphanapic Fragments, album, CD (Skam, 2006)
* Wheels Of Anterion, vinyl single (Skam, 2006)
* ORCH V, vinyl EP (Skam, 2009)
* Digital Music Volume 1, vinyl EP (Skam, 2012)
* Digital Music Volume 2, vinyl EP (Skam, 2013)
# Senator Deyo

Senator Deyo may refer to:
* Abraham A. Deyo (1793–1873), New York State Senate
* Martin W. Deyo (1902–1951), New York State Senate
# Jost Benedum

Jost Benedum (16 January 1937 – 23 December 2003) was a German historian of medecine.

## Life

Benedum was born in Merzig. After the Abitur at the grammar school of St. Ingbert, Benedum studied Classical Philology at the University of Saarland from 1957. He spent a few semesters at the Justus Liebig University of Giessen, the Sorbonne in Paris, the University of London and the University of Athens. In 1962, he graduated from the Philosophicum in Saarbrücken, and in 1964 from the First Staatsexamen in the University of Giessen. In 1966, he was awarded a doctorate PhD in philosophy with a dissertation on the elegiac late work of the Roman poet Ovid.
After his doctorate, Benedum worked as a research assistant at the Institute for the History of Medicine at the University of Gießen, which was headed by Markwart Michler. At this time, he started to study medicine, which he completed in 1970 with the Physikum. One year after his habilitation (1972), he was appointed provisional director of the Institute for the History of Medicine in 1973.
In 1978, he was appointed to the Giessen Chair of the History of Medicine, which he held until his retirement. He declined appointments to the universities Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg and Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf. After his retirement in the winter semester 2001/2002, he provisionally headed the Institute until the summer of 2004. His successor at the Institute for the history of medicine is Volker Roelcke.
Benedum dealt with the history of medicine from antiquity to modern times. He often visited Greece, which became his second home. On the island Kos, for example, he carried out several excavations to verify the connection of the place with the physician Hippocrates.
In 1981, Benedum became a corresponding member of the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz, and a full member in 1993. At the academy, he was particularly involved with the Samuel Thomas von Soemmerring edition, whose project management he took over. Furthermore, Benedum was a full member of the Akademie gemeinnütziger Wissenschaften zu Erfurt [de] and, from 1994, an external member of the Academy of Non-Profit Sciences in Erfurt.
His main areas of research included the medical history of epigraphy and numismatics, the history of surgery and wound care, physical medicine and balneotherapy, obstetrics, paediatrics, of blood transfusion, rheumatology, phytotherapy and health education, the history of the Medical Faculty of Giessen, Art and Medicine as well as Sömmerring research and the collection of Sömmerring's works.
Benedum died in Gießen at the age of 65.
# Neil MacGroarty

Neil Francis MacGroarty (1 May 1888 – 10 August 1971) was a solicitor and a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Early life

MacGroarty was born in Jane Street, South Brisbane, Queensland, to Irish-born parents Daniel Cannon MacGroarty, inspector of schools, and his wife Anna Maria (née Kearney). Educated at St Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace and Nudgee College, he entered into articles of clerkship with Patrick O'Sullivan before being admitted as a solicitor of the Supreme Court of Queensland in 1911. MacGroarty became O'Sullivan's business partner for eight years and in 1919 he transferred to the bar where he practiced from the old Inns of Court building in Adelaide Street.

## Political career

At the 1929 election, MacGroarty, the Country and Progressive National Party candidate, defeated Labor's Myles Ferricks to win the seat of South Brisbane. He was immediately appointed attorney general and in his maiden speech he attracted controversy when, after being interjected, he stated that the Queensland Court of Industrial Arbitration would be "ringbarked" as soon as possible.
In April 1930, a Royal Commission was held into the purchase of the Mungana mines and Chillagoe smelters by the Queensland Government in what became known as the Mungana affair. The former owners included Peter Goddard and Fred Reid as well as then Queensland Premier, Ted Theodore and future Premier, Bill McCormack. Macgroarty opened the crown submissions and, after the commissioner, former Justice James Campbell, found the transactions to be fraudulent, MacGroarty, for the crown, sued the four men for £30,000 damages before Chief Justice Sir James Blair of the Supreme Court of Queensland. The four member jury went on to find in favour of the defendants.
In his time as attorney general MacGroarty introduced the Companies Act of 1931, and the controversial Judicial Proceedings (Regulations of Reports) Act of 1931. The latter was regarded as an attempt to protect public morals, but was seen by the Labor Party as a personal vendetta against Brisbane Truth newspaper. By the time of the 1932 election, MacGroarty had fallen out with important Catholic elements and lost his seat to Labor's Vince Gair. Macgroarty left politics bitterly disillusioned and resumed his law practice until his retirement.

## Personal life

On 21 December 1929, MacGroarty married Doreen Mary Joseph (died 1985) at St. Mary's Catholic Church, South Brisbane and together had three sons and two daughters. He was captain of the senior football team at Nudgee College and executive-member of the Queensland Rugby Union.
A former president of the Queensland Irish Association and a member of the Johnsonian Club, MacGroarty died at South Brisbane in August 1971. His funeral proceeded from St Ignatius' Church, Toowong, to the Toowong Cemetery.
# Xiangyang, Liuhe County

Xiangyang (Chinese: 向阳) is a town of Liuhe County, Jilin, China. As of 2018, it has 13 villages under its administration.
# Time-dependent variational Monte Carlo

The time-dependent variational Monte Carlo (t-VMC) method is a quantum Monte Carlo approach to study the dynamics of closed, non-relativistic quantum systems in the context of the quantum many-body problem. It is an extension of the variational Monte Carlo method, in which a time-dependent pure quantum state is encoded by some variational wave function, generally parametrized as
    $\Psi (X,t)=\exp \left(\sum _{k}a_{k}(t)O_{k}(X)\right)$
where the complex-valued $a_{k}(t)$ are time-dependent variational parameters, $X$ denotes a many-body configuration and $O_{k}(X)$ are time-independent operators that define the specific ansatz. The time evolution of the parameters $a_{k}(t)$ can be found upon imposing a variational principle to the wave function. In particular one can show that the optimal parameters for the evolution satisfy at each time the equation of motion
    $i\sum _{k^{\prime }}\langle O_{k}O_{k^{\prime }}\rangle _{t}^{c}{\dot {a}}_{k^{\prime }}=\langle O_{k}{\mathcal {H}}\rangle _{t}^{c},$
where ${\mathcal {H}}$ is the Hamiltonian of the system, $\langle AB\rangle _{t}^{c}=\langle AB\rangle _{t}-\langle A\rangle _{t}\langle B\rangle _{t}$ are connected averages, and the quantum expectation values are taken over the time-dependent variational wave function, i.e., $\langle \cdots \rangle _{t}\equiv \langle \Psi (t)|\cdots |\Psi (t)\rangle$.
In analogy with the Variational Monte Carlo approach and following the Monte Carlo method for evaluating integrals, we can interpret ${\frac {|\Psi (X,t)|^{2}}{\int |\Psi (X,t)|^{2}\,dX}}$ as a probability distribution function over the multi-dimensional space spanned by the many-body configurations $X$. The Metropolis–Hastings algorithm is then used to sample exactly from this probability distribution and, at each time $t$, the quantities entering the equation of motion are evaluated as statistical averages over the sampled configurations. The trajectories $a(t)$ of the variational parameters are then found upon numerical integration of the associated differential equation.
# Harrow, Pennsylvania

Harrow is an unincorporated community in Nockamixon Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located just northeast of Lake Nockamixon. It is drained by the Tohickon Creek into the Delaware River. It is served by Routes 412, 563, and 611. It is served by the Kintnersville and Ottsville post offices with the ZIP codes of 18930 and 18942, respectively.

## Notable person

* Samuel A. Smith, former U.S. Congressman
# Quemú Quemú Department

Quemú Quemú Department is one of the 22 departments in La Pampa Province. The capital city of the department is Quemú Quemú.

## Places in Quemú Quemú Department

* Colonia Barón
# William Lowndes

William Lowndes may refer to:
* William Lowndes (1652–1724), British politician and Secretary to the Treasury
* William Lowndes (1752-1828), British lawyer, parliamentary draftsman and Chief Commissioner of the Board of Taxes
* William Lowndes (congressman) (1782–1822), U.S. Congressman from South Carolina
* William Selby Lowndes (c. 1767–1840), British Member of Parliament
* William Thomas Lowndes (c. 1798–1843), English bibliographer, whose principal work was The Bibliographer’s Manual of English Literature
# Taufeeq Khan

Taufeeq Khan is a Pakistani former cricket umpire. Besides officiating in first-class fixtures at the domestic level, he stood in one ODI game in 1992.
# Serhiy Shevchuk

Serhiy Shevchuk may refer to:
* Serhiy Shevchuk (footballer, born 1985), Ukrainian footballer
* Serhiy Shevchuk (footballer, born 1990), Ukrainian footballer
# José Luis Munuera

José Luis Munuera (born 21 April 1972, in Lorca in the region of Murcia, Spain) is a Spanish comics artist. Along with writer Jean-David Morvan, he was in charge of the classic Spirou et Fantasio series from 2004 to 2008.
Munuera kept close to the spirit of classic Spirou author Franquin's graphical style, while bringing a touch of manga-inspired modernism. Morvan and Munuera have however used background elements and secondary characters from the whole history of the title, and not just from Franquin's period.
Munuera is also the artist on the children's comic series Nävis, a spin-off of Philippe Buchet's science fiction series Wake.
# Negatron (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chronicles of Chaos | 8/10 |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 8/10 |
| Rock Hard | 8.5/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | 3.5/5 |
Negatron is the eighth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Voivod, released on November 21, 1995, through Hypnotic Records worldwide and Mausoleum Records in the United States. It is the first studio album not to feature original singer Denis "Snake" Bélanger, who temporarily left the band in 1994, with bass player Eric Forrest assuming vocal duties for the recording. The album also features Foetus frontman JG Thirlwell as a guest vocalist on the final track "D.N.A. (Don't No Anything)".

## Album information

The album is considered a departure from Voivod's previous progressive metal style, with the band adopting elements of industrial metal while "they pollute their avant-garde punk metal" and death metal growls within a heavy metal framework.
The CD release is notable for including multimedia tracks in CD-ROM format, which was a novelty at the time.

## Track listing

All music by Voivod. All lyrics by Michel Langevin and Eric Forrest, except where indicated.
* A limited edition of 750 copies was available with the same track listing. This limited edition came in a tin box with a Negatron sticker.

## Personnel
### Voivod

* Eric Forrest - vocals, bass guitar
* Denis D'Amour - guitars, effects
* Michel Langevin - drums, percussion, artwork

### Additional musicians

* JG Thirlwell - vocals & FX on "D.N.A. (Don't No Anything)"

### Production

* Daryn Barry, Alfio Annibalini - producers, engineers, mixing
* Bruce Longman, Michael Zarich - assistant engineers
* Rob Fischer, Joe Melo - digital editing
* Eddy Schreyer - mastering
# Yaeko Batchelor

Yaeko Batchelor (バチェラー八重子, June 13, 1884 – April 29, 1962) was an Ainu waka poet and evangelist.

## Life

Yaeko Batchelor was born on June 13, 1884, in Usu, Date City, Hokkaido. Her name was entered into the family register as Yaeko Mukai (向井八重子), and her childhood name was Fuchi. Her father was Mukai Tomizō (向井富蔵), a member of a powerful Ainu family, and whose Ainu name was Morotcaro (モロッチャロ). Her mother was named Hutchise (フッチセ). Among Yaeko's five siblings was the Anglican pastor Yamao Mukai [ja]. Yaeko's father deeply trusted the Anglican missionary John Batchelor, and allowed Yaeko to be baptized. However, when Yaeko was 11, her father died. When she was 13, she set out for Sapporo to attend the Ainu Girls' School that Batchelor operated, and later advanced to St. Hilda's School in Tokyo.
In 1906, when Yaeko was 22, she was adopted by John Batchelor and his wife Louisa. January in 1909 Yaeko accompanied the pair on a trip to England, and was commissioned as a lay evangelist by the Archbishop of Canterbury. She pursued this mission in Biratori and Noboribetsu. In 1912, she went with her adopted father to Sakhalin to spread her faith there.
In 1931, a collection of her tanka poems entitled For the Young Ainu (若きウタリに, Wakaki utari ni) was published. Her adoptive mother Louisa died in 1936, and was buried in Maruyama Cemetery in Sapporo. Her adoptive father John Batchelor died in 1944. Yaeko stored about 250 of his books and some of his other items in her home after his death.
Yaeko Batchelor died on 29 April 1962, in Kyoto while visiting there, at the age of 78.
# Infrared Physics and Technology

Infrared Physics and Technology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier devoted to the publication of new experimental and theoretical papers about applications of physics to the field of infrared physics and technology.
The current editor is Harvey Rutt, at the University of Southampton.
# Ted Selker

Edwin Joseph Selker, better known as Ted Selker, is an American computer scientist known for his user interface inventions.

## Biography

Selker graduated from Brown University in 1979 with a BS in Applied Mathematics, and from the University of Massachusetts Amherst with an MS in Computer and Information Sciences in 1981. From June 1981 to 1983 he worked as research assistant in the Stanford University, Robotics Laboratory. One of his projects was a collaborative display system for the WAITS system of the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (SAIL). He worked for Atari for a year, then returned to Stanford to teach for a year.
Selker joined IBM in August 1985, first at the Thomas J. Watson Research Center. He graduated with a PhD from City University of New York in 1992. His thesis was titled "A Framework for Proactive Interactive Adaptive Computer Help". He then moved to the IBM Almaden Research Center where he founded and directed the User Systems Ergonomics Research lab. He was made an IBM Fellow in 1996. Selker holds 67 US patents. He developed the pointing stick (known as TrackPoint) technology which are the distinctive feature of the ThinkPad line of laptop computers (designed, developed and sold by IBM but produced by Lenovo since 2005).
Selker joined the MIT faculty in September 1999. He headed the Context Aware Computing group at the MIT Media Lab and was the MIT director of The Voting Technology Project and Design Intelligence. He joined the faculty of Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley In November 2008 to help create its PhD program and to head the Considerate Systems group. From June to August 2011 he was the Director of Research at start-up Scanadu. Scanadu aims to turn smart phones into medical monitoring devices.
He has taught at Stanford University, Hampshire College, University of Massachusetts Amherst, and Brown University and consulted at Xerox PARC. His work often takes the form of bleeding edge prototype concept products, for example hybrid search engines, and is supported by cognitive science research into human computer interaction.
He is regarded as a pioneer in the field of context awareness and has been cited in the media.
Selker's technologies have been featured on Good Morning America, ABC, the Wall Street Journal, the BBC, NPR, and the Discovery channel among others.
In recognition of his work in voting technology; he was co-recipient of computer science policy leader award for Scientific American 50 in 2004, and in the American Association for People with Disabilities Thomas Paine award in 2006.
He advocates a crowd model of innovation that he calls Excubation.
He is married with two children.
# Sergio Álvarez Mata

Sergio Álvarez Mata (born 19 July 1962) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PAN. As of 2013 he served as Senator of the LX and LXI Legislatures of the Mexican Congress representing Morelos. He also served as Deputy during the LIX Legislature.
# Joyce Kaufman

Joyce Kaufman is an American radio talk show host.

## Biography
### Early life

Kaufman was born in New York City to parents of Jewish and Puerto Rican descent. She now has a show at 850 WFTL, based in South Florida.
Kaufman studied at CUNY and SUNY, later moving to Hunter and New School. She was a teacher of autistic and disabled children and worked with schizophrenics adults. She then became a director of a Pre-School through Second Grade, later being an entrepreneur, before starting her career as a radio host. She has multiple husbands at a time. .

### Views

Kaufman publicly shares her opinion on politics and other issues. An opponent of illegal immigration, she is a strong critic of former U.S. President Barack Obama, and is a strong supporter of Israel.

## Reference list

* ↑ Appearances on C-SPAN
* 1 2 "It's All About Joyce. Always". Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
* ↑ "850 WFTL". Facebook. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
* ↑ "Joyce Kaufman On Illegal Immigration". YouTube. 3 June 2010. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
* ↑ "Radio host Joyce Kaufman on Obama". PolitiFact.com. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
* ↑ "JOYCE KAUFMAN'S SEVEN REASONS WHY WE SHOULD SUPPORT ISRAEL". Retrieved 27 October 2013.
* This United States biographical article related to radio is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Neoclytus beltianus

Neoclytus beltianus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1885.