OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Philip West

Michael Philip West (1888–1973) was an English language teacher and researcher who worked extensively in India in the mid 1900s. He produced the reading scheme "The New Method Readers" (Longmans, Green and Co) and A General Service List of English Words (Longman, Harlow, Essex, 1953).
# Sivelestat

Sivelestat (INN, research name ONO 5046, marketed as Elaspol) is an inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase.
It is used in the treatment of acute respiratory failure and preliminary studies show it may also improve neuropathic pain.

## Synthesis

Sivelestat is synthesised as follows:
# THSU

THSU or Thsu may refer to:
* Texas Health and Science University - Traditional Chinese Medicine school in Austin, TX
* Tower Hamlets Summer University - Charity organization that now goes by the name: Futureversity
# Pogoń Prudnik

Pogoń Prudnik (Polish pronunciation:), also known as shortly Pogoń, is a Polish basketball team based in Prudnik. The club currently plays in the Polish national 1st basketball league since the 2014–15 season.
Pogoń hosts its games at the Obuwnik Sports Hall.
# List of conjugated polymers

List of conductive polymers :
| Class | Abbr. | Polymer | Typical dopants | Peak conductivity | Peak emission |
| | PA | Polyacetylene | | | |
| | PT | Polythiophene | Iodine, bromine, Trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, sulfonic acids | 1000 S/cm | |
| | P3AT | Poly(3-alkylthiophenes) | | | |
| | PPy | Polypyrrole | | | |
| | PITN | Poly(isothianaphthene) | | | |
| | PEDOT | Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) | | | |
| PPV | MEH-PPV | alkoxy-substituted poly(p-phenylene vinylene) | | | orange-red |
| PPV | BCHA-PPV | poly(2,5-bis(cholestanoxy) phenylene vinylene) | | | orange-yellow |
| PPV | PPV | poly(p-phenylene vinylene) | | | yellow-green |
| PPV | | poly(2,5-dialkoxy) paraphenylene vinylene | | | |
| PPV | | poly[(1,4-phenylene-1,2-diphenylvinylene)] | | | green |
| PPV | MDMO-PPV | poly(3',7'-dimethyloctyloxy phenylene vinylene) | | | red |
| | PPP | Polyparaphenylene | | | |
| | LPPP | ladder-type polyparaphenylene | | | |
| | PPS | Polyparaphenylene sulphide | | | |
| | PHT | polyheptadiyne | | | |
| | P3HT | Poly(3-hexylthiophene) | | | |
| | | Poly(3-octylthiophene) | | | red |
| | | Poly(3-cyclohexylthiophene) | | | green |
| | | Poly(3-methyl-4-cyclohexylthiophene) | | | blue |
| | PANI | Polyaniline | | | |
| | PPE | Poly(2,5-dialkoxy-1,4-phenyleneethynylene) | | | yellow |
| | | Poly(2-decyloxy-1,4-phenylene) | | | 410 nm (dark blue) |
| PFO | | Poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) | | | blue |
| | | Polyquinoline | | | blue |
# List of places in Alaska (D)

This list of cities, towns, unincorporated communities, counties, and other recognized places in the U.S. state of Alaska also includes information on the number and names of counties in which the place lies, and its lower and upper zip code bounds, if applicable.

## List of places in Alaska

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z
| Name of place | Number of counties | Principal county | Lower zip code |
| Dahl | 1 | Nome Census Area | |
| Dairy | 1 | Ketchikan Gateway Borough | |
| Davidsons Landing | 1 | Nome Census Area | |
| Deadhorse | 1 | North Slope Borough | 99734 |
| Deadhorse Airport | 1 | North Slope Borough | 99740 |
| DeBarr Vista | 1 | Municipality of Anchorage | |
| Deering | 1 | Northwest Arctic Borough | 99736 |
| Delta-Greely Regional Educational Attendance Area | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | |
| Delta Junction | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | 99737 |
| Deltana | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | |
| Denali | 1 | Denali Borough | |
| Denali Borough School District | 1 | Denali Borough | |
| Denali National Park | 2 | Matanuska-Susitna Borough | 99755 |
| Denali National Park | 2 | Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | 99755 |
| Denali Park | 1 | Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | 99755 |
| Dennis Manor | 1 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | |
| Derby Tract | 1 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | 99701 |
| Diamond | 1 | Denali Borough | |
| Diamond Ridge | 1 | Kenai Peninsula Borough | |
| Dillingham | 1 | Dillingham Census Area | 99576 |
| Dillingham | 1 | Dillingham Census Area | |
| Dillingham Airport | 1 | Dillingham Census Area | 99576 |
| Dillingham City School District | 1 | Dillingham Census Area | |
| Dime Landing | 1 | Nome Census Area | |
| Diomede | 1 | Nome Census Area | 99762 |
| Discovery | 1 | Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | |
| Divide | 1 | Kenai Peninsula Borough | |
| Dobson Landing | 1 | City and Borough of Juneau | |
| Dogpatch | 1 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | |
| Dolomi | 1 | Prince of Wales-Outer Census Area | |
| Dome | 1 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | |
| Donnelly | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | 99737 |
| Dora Bay | 1 | Prince of Wales-Outer Census Area | |
| Dot Lake | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | 99737 |
| Dot Lake Village | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | |
| Douglas | 1 | City and Borough of Juneau | 99824 |
| Downtown | 1 | Municipality of Anchorage | 99501 |
| Downtown | 1 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | 99707 |
| Doyon | 4 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | |
| Doyon | 4 | Matanuska-Susitna Borough | |
| Doyon | 4 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | |
| Doyon | 4 | Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | |
| Dry Creek | 1 | Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | |
| Dunbar | 1 | Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | |
| Duncan Canal | 1 | Wrangell-Petersburg Census Area | 99833 |
| Dutch Harbor | 1 | Aleutians West Census Area | 99692 |
| Dutch Harbor Airport | 1 | Aleutians West Census Area | 99685 |
| Dyea | 1 | Municipality of Skagway Borough | |
# Polybotryoideae

Polybotryoideae is a subfamily of the fern family Dryopteridaceae.

## Genera

The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I) accepts the following genera:
* Cyclodium C.Presl
* Maxonia C.Chr
* Olfersia Raddi
* Polybotrya Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* Polystichopsis (J.Sm.) C.Chr.
* Stigmatocarpum L.Bolus
* Stigmatopteris C.Chr.
* Trichoneuron Ching
# Sarah Cousineau

Sarah Mariehelen Cousineau is an American physicist. In 2020, she was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society for her "high-impact contributions to high-power proton accelerator research, inspiring workforce education and effective leadership in the physics of beams."

## Early life and education

Cousineau completed her Bachelor of Science degree from the University of North Dakota and her graduate degrees from Indiana University Bloomington. After earning her doctorate degree in accelerator physics from Indiana University, she joined Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) as a postdoctoral scientist.

## Career

While serving in a joint appointment with ORNL and the University of Tennessee, Cousineau served as the group leader in the Research Accelerator Division at the Spallation Neutron Source. In this role, she oversaw and coordinated beam physics research efforts for the SNS accelerator. In 2018, she led a group of researchers to create the first-ever 6D measurement of an accelerator beam. In 2020, Cousineau was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society for her "high-impact contributions to high-power proton accelerator research, inspiring workforce education and effective leadership in the physics of beams."
# Leptolycinae

Leptolycinae is a subfamily of the Lycidae or "net-winged beetles" erected by Leng and Mutchler in 1922. This subfamily includes notable genera such as Platerodrilus, which are sometimes called "trilobite beetles".

## Tribes and genera

BioLib includes three extant tribes and the fossil tribe †Burmolycini Bocak, Light & Ellenberger, 2019.

### Dexorini

Auth. Kleine, 1933
* Dexoris Waterhouse, 1878
* Elgodexoris Bocak & Bocakova, 1987
* Lampyrolycus Burgeon, 1937
* Lolodorfus Bocakova, 2014
* Mimolibnetis Pic, 1936

### Duliticolini

Auth. Mjöberg, 1925
* Atamania (beetle) Kazantzev, 2004
* Autaphes Kazantzev, 2004
* Microeron Kazantzev, 2004
* Miniduliticola Kazantsev, 2003
* Platerodrilus Pic, 1921
* Sinodulia Kazantsev, 2003

### Leptolycini

Auth. Leng & Mutchler, 1922
* Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999
* Ceratoprion Gorham, 1884
* Cessator Kazantsev, 2009
* †Electropteron Kazantsev, 2012
* Flabellocaenia Pic, 1929
* Leptolycus Leng & Mutchler, 1922 - type genus
# Montmançon

Montmançon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# Michael Zielenziger

Michael Zielenziger (born June 28, 1955) is an American journalist and author, and a visiting scholar at the Institute of International Studies, University of California, Berkeley.

## Works

* Shutting Out the Sun : How Japan Created Its Own Lost Generation, Nan A. Talese - Random House, published September 2006; paperback - Vintage Departures, published September 2007; Japanese edition - Kodansha, June 2007.
# Pointe de Tierce

Pointe de Tierce is a mountain in Savoie, France which lies in the Graian Alps range. It has an elevation of 2,973 metres above sea level.
# Tiverton Township, Coshocton County, Ohio

Tiverton Township is one of the twenty-two townships of Coshocton County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 492.

## Geography

Located in the northwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Richland Township, Holmes County - north
* Monroe Township - east
* Jefferson Township - southeast corner
* Newcastle Township - south
* Butler Township, Knox County - southwest corner
* Union Township, Knox County - west
No municipalities are located in Tiverton Township.

## Name and history

It is the only Tiverton Township statewide.
Tiverton Township was organized in 1824 by the name of Union Township, but by 1825, the name was changed to Tiverton. It was named for Tiverton, Rhode Island, the former hometown of a large share of the first settlers.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Santax

The Santax was a French automobile manufactured by Cyclecars Le Santax of Paris from 1920 until 1927. It was a small cyclecar built with Anzani single-cylinder engines of 125 cc and got its name from being free of tax due to its small engine.
A larger 500 cc model followed in 1926.
# Mordellistena baeri

Mordellistena baeri is a beetle in the genus Mordellistena of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1929 by Píc.
# Mickels Réa

Mickels Rea, born 28 June 1983 in Charleville-Mézières, is a French singer-songwriter, best known as the winner of the Star Academy 8.

## Biography

Mickels Rea studied music at the École Nationale de Musique et de Danse de Charleville-Mézières and for 9 years, he learnt music theory, harmony, guitar and vocals.
In 1999, aged 16, he won the contest Chantons sur la foire in Charleville-Mézières, which allowed him to record his first single and to represent France at the International Festival of Mangalia, Romania.
He later spent three years studying at the vocal school of Alice Dona in Paris.
In 2004, he was part of the cast of the musical Les Enfants du Soleil created by Alexandre Arcady and Didier Barbelivien, where he played the role of Farid, the son of Harki.
In 2008, Mickels was the victor of the eighth season of Star Academy France, a popular television reality-show and musical competition. During the show, he sang with Lenny Kravitz, Johnny Hallyday, Seal, Keane, Laura Pausini, Jason Mraz, Christophe Maé and Rihanna. On 19 December 2008 he was announced the series winner with 52.2% of the votes. The prize was an advance of 500,000 euros and a contract with record label Universal Music to record an album. Mickels starts working on his album with his band Mars Avenue.
In the spring of 2011, Mickels and Mars Avenue start touring: they perform in various venues in Paris and its surroundings. Later this year, they part company with Mercury and start working on a new album which will include more songs in English. In January 2012 they perform at La Boule Noire and le Sentier des Halles (Paris) with singer/actress Jane Badler, best known for her role in the popular series "V".
# Joshua Cristall

Joshua Cristall (1767–1847) was an English painter. For a time he was president of the Society of Painters in Water-Colours, a medium in which he showed a pleasing freedom and simplicity of style.

## Life

Cristall was born at Camborne in Cornwall. His mother shared with and inspired in her son a taste for classic art. His father was Scottish and bitterly opposed to his son's artistic tastes, but his mother secretly aided him in his struggles to study art. He was joined at school in London by his sister Ann Batten Cristall, who was to become a poet and a schoolteacher. He was first apprenticed to a china dealer at Rotherhithe, but after finding that business too irksome, he left for the Staffordshire Potteries, where he found employment as a china painter. Finding that job too monotonous, he went to London, and commenced a life of great privations and hard efforts to study the fine arts. During this period of his life, he reportedly seriously injured his health by trying to live for a year on just potatoes and water. Aided in secret by his mother, he persevered in his endeavours, and finally gained admission to the school of the Royal Academy, where he made rapid progress. He became personally known to Dr. Monro and visited his house, where he met the rising water-colour artists of the day.
In 1805, he became a founder of the Society of Painters in Water-Colours and made the first public exhibition of his works there, continuing to exhibit there for many years, and later becoming its President. In 1822, with his health in decline, Cristall went to Goodrich on the Wye, where he had bought a house and spent happy years, until the loss of his wife in 1840 drove him again to London, where he died in 1847. His body was buried next to his wife in Goodrich, as he had requested.

## Works

Cristall's usual subjects in early years were classical figures with landscapes, such as his Lycidas, Judgment of Paris, Hylas and the Nymphs, and Diana and Endymion, but he moved later to genre subjects and rustic groups. Around 1813 he tried portrait painting, generally small full-lengths with landscape backgrounds using no body-colour. As a watercolour painter, Cristall gained an honourable position from the freedom and simplicity of his style and manner of execution. Five of his drawings (including The Young Fisher-Boy and The Fish Market on Hastings Beach) are in the South Kensington Museum. Cristall was an early member of the Sketching Society. He also furnished some of the classical figures in Barret's landscapes and some groups in George Fennell Robson's Scotch Scenery.
# La Gaceta

La Gaceta may refer to
* La Gaceta (Honduras), the official journal of the Republic of Honduras.
* La Gaceta (Tampa), a trilingual newspaper in Tampa, Florida, United States
* La Gaceta (Tucumán), a newspaper in San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina
* La Gaceta (Spain), a Spanish newspaper
* La Gaceta Mexicana, a Mexican-American newspaper published in Houston, Texas, United States
* La Gaceta de Panamá, a Panamanian digital newspaper
# Poliosia brunnea

Poliosia brunnea is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Frederic Moore in 1878. It is found in the Indian states of Sikkim and Assam.
# Jim Mullen (disambiguation)

Jim Mullen may also refer to:
* Jim Mullen (born 1945) - Glasgow-born jazz guitarist.
* Jim Mullen (baseball) (1883–1925) - American Major League Baseball player
* Jim Mullen (businessman) (born 1970) - a British businessman
# Sándor Bródy Prize

The Sándor Bródy Prize is a Hungarian literary award founded in 1995 by Alexander Brody, a Hungarian American, in honor of his grandfather, the Hungarian writer Sándor Bródy. It is given annually, for the best first novel of the year. It carries a monetary award, and financial assistance to the publication of the second novel of the author.

## Winners

* 1995: Simon Balázs, Szilasi László
* 1996: Hamvai Kornél
* 1997: Péter Farkas, Salamon András
* 1998: Zoltán Gábor
* 1999: Ajtony Árpád
* 2000: Jusztin Harsona
* 2001: Szálinger Balázs
* 2002: Krisztián Grecsó
* 2003: György Dragomán
* 2004: Murányi Zita and Nagy Gabriella
* 2005: Gazdag József
* 2006: Szakács István
* 2007: Harcos Bálint
* 2008: Dunajcsik Mátyás
* 2009: Peter Huncik
* 2010: Angi Máté
* 2011: Edina Szvoren
* 2012: Gabor Kálmán
# Santas Martas

Santas Martas is a municipality located in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 952 inhabitants.
# Lepidochrysops skotios

Lepidochrysops skotios is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae first described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1905. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Katanga Province, Lualaba and possibly Kwango) and Zambia.
Adults have been recorded on wing in October and November.
# Micker Brook

Micker Brook is a tributary of the River Mersey in North West England.
Known early in its course as Bollinhurst Brook and Norbury Brook, then Lady Brook, the river runs along the Ladybrook Valley westward and northward through Hazel Grove, Bramhall and Cheadle. It joins the River Mersey not far from the M60 motorway near to Cheadle Village, Stockport.

## Course

Beginning as Bollinhurst Brook, the Brook flows down from the hills between Disley and Whaley Bridge where it feeds Bollinhurst Reservoir and Horse Copice Reservoir respectively. The Brook then flows between High Lane and Higher Poynton where it passes under an aqueduct carrying the Macclesfield Canal. At this point the Brook becomes Norbury Brook, it then passes close to Poynton Lake where it is joined by Poynton Brook and becomes Lady Brook.
Lady Brook then proceeds to flow westward through the settlements of Bramhall, Cheadle Hulme and Cheadle Village where it is finally known as Micker Brook. It then flows past the Alexandra Hospital where it flows under the M60 motorway and is then joined by Chorlton Brook. The Brook then joins the River Mersey, which itself drains into the Irish Sea.
# Skaraborg Regiment

Skaraborg Regiment may refer to:
* Skaraborg Regiment (infantry), Swedish Army infantry regiment (1624–1942)
* Skaraborg Regiment (armoured), Swedish Army armoured regiment (1963–1974, 2000–)
# La Nación (Paraguay)

La Nación is a conservative daily newspaper published in Paraguay.

## History

Founded on May 25, 1995, by the businessman and sports director Osvaldo Domínguez Dibb, in the city of Fernando de la Mora.
Together with Diario Crónica and the broadcasting stations Montecarlo FM 100.9 and 970 AM it is part of Grupo Nación de Comunicaciones.
The NGO Survival awarded it the prize for "The most racist article" of the year 2007, for calling Indians "Neolithic" and comparing them to "a cancer".
On April 15, 2015, the businesswoman Sarah Cartes formalized yesterday the acquisition of the Nation Group Communications, which became part of the Cartes Group
For 15 years, the Communication Nation Group was led by the businessman and sports director Alejandro Dominguez, son of Osvaldo Dominguez Dibb; who in January 2016 was chosen as president of the Conmebol.
In August 2015, the Nación de Comunicaciones Group bought the Popular newspaper, in addition to the web site hoy.com.py and a radio that is transmitted over the internet, all belonging to the Multimedia group, of former President Juan Carlos Wasmosy.
# Pomaderris halmaturina

Pomaderris halmaturina, commonly known as Kangaroo Island pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is a shrub with narrowly elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with toothed or wavy edges, and sparse panicles of hairy, yellowish-green flowers.

## Description

Pomaderris halmaturina is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in). The leaves are narrowly elliptic to egg-shaped, 25–55 mm (0.98–2.17 in) long and 12–25 mm (0.47–0.98 in) wide on a petiole 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) long with egg-shaped stipules up to about 7 mm (0.28 in) long at the base, but that fall off as the leaf develops. The upper surface of the leaves is more or less glabrous and the lower surface is densely covered with woolly, star-shaped hairs. The flowers are borne in leaf axils or on the ends of branchlets in panicles or racemes about as long as the leaf at its base, each on a pedicel 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) long. The sepals are 2.0–2.5 mm (0.079–0.098 in) long and yellowish-green with woolly, grey, star-shaped hairs on the back, and there are no petals. Flowering occurs in October and November.

## Taxonomy

Pomaderris halmaturina was first formally described in 1925 by John McConnell Black in Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia from specimens collected on Kangaroo Island. Halmaturus is an old name for a genus of kangaroos.
In 1990, Neville Grant Walsh described two subspecies and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
* Pomaderris halmaturina subsp. continentis N.G.Walsh has leaves with wavy rather than toothed edges, and smaller flowers than the autonym;
* Pomaderris halmaturina J.M.Black subsp. halmaturina is listed as "vulnerable" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

## Distribution and habitat

Subspecies continentis usually grows in forest or scrub on limestone soils and occurs along the coast of south-eastern South Australia, south-western Victoria and near Torquay and is listed as "rare". Subspecies halmaturina is restricted to Kangaroo Island.
# This Place (art project)

This Place was a global art project that explored the complexity of Israel and the West Bank through the eyes of twelve photographers: Frédéric Brenner, Gilles Peress (France); Wendy Ewald, Fazal Sheikh, Stephen Shore, Rosalind Solomon (USA); Martin Kollar (Slovakia); Josef Koudelka (Czech Republic); Jungjin Lee (South Korea); Thomas Struth (Germany); Jeff Wall (Canada); and Nick Waplington (Britain). Each photographer created works in response to his or her own experience in the area; a total of over 500 images were exhibited internationally and published in a series of monographs.

## History

Initiated by Frédéric Brenner, the project followed in the tradition of endeavors such as the Missions Héliographiques in nineteenth-century France and the Farm Security Administration in the United States, which gathered artists who used photography to ask essential questions about culture, society and the inner lives of individuals. Each artist spent about six months in residence, traveling throughout Israel and the West Bank, following his or her own line of investigation. Brenner offered the photographers initial exploratory visits, so they could decide if, and how, they wanted to be involved with the project. According to Time: "This Place is not an act of photojournalism, nor does it contain — or send – a clear, unified message."

## Exhibitions

The completed work was organized into an exhibition, curated by Charlotte Cotton, who stated that “Each artist has created a profound and personal narration of Israel and the West Bank, that, collectively, act a series of guides, leading the viewer into a deeper identification with the complexities and conflicts of the Holy Land." The exhibition was scheduled to open at DOX Centre for Contemporary Art in Prague on October 24, 2014, thereafter traveling to the Tel Aviv Museum of Art, the Brooklyn Museum, the Norton Museum of Art, and other museums in Europe, the United States, and Asia.