OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Polypure

Polypure is a Norwegian company that manufactures and markets monodisperse PEG (polyethylene glycol) derivatives for applications in nanotechnology, biotechnology and in pharmaceutical sciences.
Its headquarters are located in the Oslo Innovation Center, Oslo, Norway. The company has been in operation since 1999.
The compounds are produced using a proprietary purification technology called Sample Displacement Chromatography (SDC). The technique exploits the correlation between molecular weight and binding strength of PEG species. That is, individual PEG molecules bind to the matrix within a chromatography column at differing affinity depending on their molecular weight. Because of this property, when PEG is applied to the top of a chromatography column, strong binding species take possession of the first binding positions available and thereby force weaker binders to follow the liquid flow down the column to the next vacant positions. This results in the spatial separation of PEG species within the column according to affinity and thereby molecular weight.
Monodisperse PEG products are used as linkers or molecular tethers to join molecular entities (as in Cipriano and Dunn). They are also coupled to substances to make use of the hydrophilic property of PEG to enhance water solubility, or to facilitate penetration of a coupled substance through cell membranes as well as to reduce immunogenicity of proteins used as therapeutic agents.
The major shareholders in the company are Erik Agner, co-founder and CEO of the Company, and Gamma Group AS.
# Margaret Ward (disambiguation)

Margaret Ward (c. 1550-1588) was a saint.
Margaret Ward may refer to:
* Margaret Ward (journalist), Irish journalist
* Margaret E. Ward, Irish chief executive
* Maggie Ward, editor of What the Stuarts Did for Us
* Peggy Ward, Countess Munster, see Sibyl, Lady Colefax
* Margaret Ward (actor) in Flying the Flag
* Margaret Ward (golfer), competed against Betsy King

## Characters

* Maggie Ward, character in The Search for Maggie Ward
* Maggie Ward, character in Class Action (film)
* Peggy Ward, character in Im Banne des Unheimlichen
# Key Soap Concert Party

Key Soap Concert Party was a popular Ghanaian comedy show on that aired from the mid-1990s to the early 2000s. The show was aired on Ghana Broadcasting Corporation's station, GTV. It featured the likes of Kofi Adu, Nkomode, Samuel Kwadwo Boaben and Araba Stamp.

## Featured actor and comedians

* Bob Santo
* Nkomode
* Bishop Bob Okala
* Agya Koo
* Araba Stamp
* Akrobeto
* Paa George
* Mercy Asiedu
* Auntie B
* Waterproof
* Agya Ntow
* A1
* School Fees
* Koo Nimo
* Ekolac
* Mr Solomon
* Yaw Labito
* Felix Bell
* Abenkwan
* Asonaba Kwabrafoso Obuasi
* Orlando
* Abusuapanin Judas
# San Nicolás Buenos Aires

San Nicolás Buenos Aires is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of Puebla in south-eastern Mexico.
Its highest elevation is the rhyolitic twin dome volcano Las Derrumbadas (3480 m).
# Saints Peter and Paul Church (Chisholm, Minnesota)

The Saints Peter and Paul Church in Chisholm, Minnesota is a former Ukrainian Catholic church building. It was built in 1916 by a congregation of Ukrainian immigrants. The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Saints Peter and Paul Church–Ukrainian Catholic in 1980 for its local significance in the themes of religion and social history. It was nominated for its role in anchoring its community of Ukrainian Americans, the final ethnic group to arrive on the Iron Range during its turn-of-the-20th-century immigration influx.
# Hugh Adair

Sir Hugh Edward Adair, 3rd Baronet (26 December 1815 – 2 March 1902) was a British Liberal Party politician who served from 1847 to 1874 as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Ipswich in Suffolk.

## Biography

Adair was the second son of Sir Robert Shafto Adair, 1st baronet, and his first wife Elizabeth Maria Strode. He was educated at Harrow, and at St John's College, Oxford.
Adair was elected at the 1847 general election as one of the two MPs for Ipswich, and held the seat until he stood down from the House of Commons at the 1874 general election.
He succeeded to the baronetcy in February 1886, on the death of his elder brother Robert.
He died at Tunbridge Wells on 2 March 1902, aged 86.

## Family

Adair married Harriet Camilla Adair, daughter of Alexander Adair, on 10 July 1856. They had three sons, the eldest of whom lived for only ten years.
On his death, his second son Frederick succeeded to the baronetcy, and after Frederick's death in 1915 the title was inherited by Hugh's third son, Robert.
# Hesseltinella

Hesseltinella is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Cunninghamellaceae.
The genus name of Hesseltinella is in honour of Clifford William Hesseltine (1917–1999), who was an American botanist (Mycology), Microbiologist, from the University of Wisconsin.
The genus was circumscribed by Harbansh Prasad Upadhyay in Persoonia vol.6 (issue 1) on pages 111, 116-117 in 1970.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.
It has one known species; Hesseltinella vesiculosa H.P.Upadhyay
# Manfred Krifka

Manfred Krifka (born 26 April 1956 in Dachau) is a German linguist. He was the director of the Leibniz Centre for General Linguistics (Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, ZAS) in Berlin, and professor of general linguistics at the Humboldt University of Berlin. He was editor of the academic journal Linguistics and Philosophy from 1999 to 2023 and is editor of Theoretical Linguistics

## Career and education

Krifka graduated from the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich in 1986 in Theoretical Linguistics, Philosophy and Theory of Science, and Psycholinguistics. He consequently held positions at the University of Tübingen 1986 - 1989, at the University of Texas at Austin 1990-2000, and at Humboldt University of Berlin 2000 - 2022. Starting in 2001 until November 2022, he has been the director of the Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (Centre for General Linguistics), since 2017 Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS); since 2023 he is Senior Fellow at ZAS.

## Work

Krifka's main areas of research are linguistic semantics, pragmatics, language typology and Melanesian languages, especially languages of Ambrym, in particular Daakie, or Port Vato language, and the Creole language Bislama. He has done substantial works on the meaning of nouns, in particular mass nouns and count nouns, on grammatical aspect, generic sentences, polarity items and negation, quantification and vagueness, information structure, anaphora, discourse, questions, response particles and speech acts.

## Awards and distinctions

Krifka was a Fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences 1995-1996 and of the Israel Institute for Advanced Studies in 1997. He received the Meyer-Struckmann Prize for Humanities and Social Sciences for his work on language and cognition in 2021, a Honorary Membership of the Linguistic Society of America in 2023 and the Wilhelm von Humboldt Prize of the German Society of Linguistics (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sprachwissenschaft, DGfS) in 2024.
# Polyptychus rougeoti

Polyptychus rougeoti is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Gabon.
The forewings are long and narrow, apex acute.
# Kernfs (Linux)

In the Linux kernel, kernfs is a set of functions that contain the functionality required for creating the pseudo file systems used internally by various kernel subsystems so that they may use virtual files. For example, sysfs provides a set of virtual files by exporting information about hardware devices and associated device drivers from the kernel's device model to user space.
The creation of kernfs resulted from splitting off part of the internal logic used by sysfs. The associated patchset, with Tejun Heo as its main author, was merged into the Linux kernel mainline in kernel version 3.14, which was released on March 30, 2014. Kernfs took the independent and reusable functionality of sysfs so other kernel subsystems can implement their own pseudo file systems more easily and consistently.
One of the primary users of kernfs is the pseudo file system used internally by cgroups, whose redesign continued into version 3.15 of the Linux kernel.
# San Pietro Caveoso

San Pietro Caveoso, also known as "Saint Peter and Saint Paul Church" is a Catholic church situated in the Sassi of Matera.
The front is in the baroque style and presents three portals. Over each portal there is a niche with statues. They show the "Madonna of the mercy", "Saint Peter" (over the left portal) and "Saint Paul" (over the right portal). The side niches are surmounted by two rectangular windows and the central one by two single-lancet windows. There is a rose window and a bell tower with a pyramidal cusp [it] on it.
The central nave ceiling is adorned with pictures of "Jesus and Saint Peter" and "Saint Paul's conversion". The 18th-century altar has a wooden polyptych dating back to 1540, painted by an anonymous artist from Matera. The church originally had eight chapels, but the right four were demolished to build the oratory. In the fourth left chapel there is a baptismal font from the 13th century. It is 17.2 m (56 ft) wide and 43 m (141 ft) long and has a deep choir.
The church has been recently consolidated, with a project about soil consolidation and general anchorage of the macro-elements of the building, and between the building and the foundation rock.
# Jhalda railway station

Jhalda station, station code JAA, is the railway station serving the city of Jhalda which is in the Purulia district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Jhalda railway station belongs to the Ranchi division of the South Eastern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. Jhalda railway station is located between Muri and Bokaro Steel City.

## Facilities

The major facilities available are waiting rooms, retiring room, computerized reservation facility, reservation counter, and vehicle parking. The vehicles are allowed to enter the station premises. Security personnel from the Government Railway police (G.R.P) are present for security.

### Platforms

The platforms are interconnected with foot overbridge (FOB).

## Trains

Several electrified local passenger trains also run from Jhalda to neighbouring destinations on frequent intervals.

## Nearest airports

The nearest airports to Jhalda Station are:
* Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi 74 kilometres (46 mi)
* Gaya Airport, Gaya 207 kilometres (129 mi)
* Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport, Patna 294 kilometres (183 mi)
* Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata 297 kilometres (185 mi)
# Sakthi (1980 film)

Shakthi is a 1980 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Vijayandand produced by Raghu Kumar. The film stars Jayan, Seema, Srividya and Jagathy Sreekumar in the lead roles. The film has a musical score by K. J. Joy. Many scenes of the movie were copied from 1976 Amitabh Buchan's Hindi film Deewar and the 1979 film Kala Pathar. The climax mirror fight sequence was inspired by the 1973 Bruce Lee film Enter the Dragon. The movie was on the hit chart.

## Cast

* Jayan as Vijayan / Rajan Varma
* Seema as Revathi
* M. N. Nambiar as Vikraman
* Ravikumar as Vinod
* Srividya as Dr. G. Malathi
* Bahadur as Paramu Pillai
* Prathapachandran as Prathap
* Jagathi Sreekumar as Thilakan
* Jose Prakash as Sreedharan
* Kanakadurga as Madhavi
* T. P. Madhavan as Michael
* Manavalan Joseph
* Sathaar as Malathi's Husband
* Krishnachandran as Blind Person
* Oduvil Unnikrishnan as Man at the Toddy Shop
* Poojappura Ravi as Man at the Toddy Shop
* Kunchan as Man at the Toddy Shop
* Ceylon Manohar as Nagappan
* Cochin Hanifa as Khader

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by K. J. Joy and the lyrics were written by Bichu Thirumala.
| No. | Song | Singers |
| 1 | "Chandana Shilakalil" | P. Susheela, P. Jayachandran |
| 2 | "Evideyo Kalanju Poya" | K. J. Yesudas |
| 3 | "Meesha Mulachappol" | K. J. Yesudas, Gopan, K. P. Chandramohan, Ganesh |
| 4 | "Mizhiyilennum Nee Choodum" | S. Janaki, Gopan |
| 5 | "Thennale Thoomanam Thooki Vaa" | S. Janaki |
# Koorla

Koorla is a village in Setomaa Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Hessemilimax

Hessemilimax kotulae is a species of air-breathing land snail in the family Vitrinidae. The species name honours Bolesław Kotula.

## Distribution

This species occurs in:
* Czech Republic
* Ukraine
# Manchester Square, New South Wales

Manchester Square is a locality in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in Wingecarribee Shire.
According to the 2016 census, the population of Manchester Square was 19. At the 2021 census, there were 27 residents.
# Polyscias kikuyuensis

Polyscias kikuyuensis, also called the parasol tree and mutati, is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Kenya, where its wood is used to make boxes and similar items. The species is confined to wet upland forest, and is threatened by habitat loss. Including the forests of Cherangani hills, Kenya.
# Margate (band)

Margate is an American melodic punk rock band formed in 2003 and based in Los Angeles, California, United States, consisting of Alex Helbig (drums, lead vocals), Doug Mitchell (guitar, backing vocals), Steve Weil (bass, backing vocals) and Jeff Dahlin (rhythm guitar).
Based on the strength of two self-released, full-length albums (On the Other Side and Songs in the Key of Awesome), their weekly "Live from Room 57" YouTube video series, and their 2011 EP release Rock 'n Roll Reserve, the band was the first signing to Aaron Abeyta (aka El Hefe) and his wife Jennifer Abeyta's record label Cyber Tracks in December 2011.
On May 29, 2012, Margate released a self-titled album on Cyber Tracks which was engineered, mixed and produced by El Hefe. The following week, the band headed out on tour to support NOFX in the Netherlands and UK, during which time they also shared the stage with U.K. Subs, Less Than Jake, Snuff (band), and Anti-Nowhere League.
Since returning to the states, Margate has played with Teenage Bottlerocket, Guttermouth, The Ataris, Death By Stereo, GFP, Union 13, Pour Habit, Nothington, The Dopamines, Go Betty Go and more, and has received regular radio play as a KROQ Locals Only band.
Margate's follow up LP on Cyber Tracks entitled Beards In Paradise was released on June 30, 2015, on limited edition yellow vinyl and digital download, and was followed by a West Coast tour. In April 2016, Margate released Strike Twelve & Margate: Do Each Other, a split 7-inch vinyl with Strike Twelve on Felony Records. In December 2016, the band released Snow Day, an EP of original Holiday themed songs on Cyber Tracks.
On October 6, 2017, the band announced that they were breaking up after 14 years of toiling in obscurity.

## Discography

* Snow Day (2016) EP, Cyber Tracks
* Strike Twelve & Margate: Do Each Other (2016), Split 7-inch, Felony Records
* Beards In Paradise (2015), Cyber Tracks
* Margate (2012), Cyber Tracks
* Rock and Roll Reserve (2011) EP, Room57Records
* On the Other Side (2009), Room57Records
* Songs in the Key of Awesome (2006), Dogfight Records
# Manne

Manne is a surname used in Dutch, Yiddish, and Telugu. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Manne, Australian journalist, wife of Robert Manne
* Criminal Manne, American rapper
* Henry Manne, American academic in the field of law and economics
* Kate Manne, American philosopher
* Mordechai Tzvi Manne (1859–1886), Hebrew poet
* Robert Manne (born 1947), Australian professor of politics at La Trobe University, Melbourne
* Shelly Manne (1920–1984), American jazz drummer
# San Pietro Infine

San Pietro Infine is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Caserta in the Italian region Campania, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Naples and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northwest of Caserta. San Pietro Infine borders the following municipalities: Mignano Monte Lungo, San Vittore del Lazio, Venafro.

## History

The area was contented by the Oscans and the Samnites in the 3rd century BC and was colonized by the Romans during the Third Samnite War. The burgh itself has medieval origins and was part of the territories of the Abbey of Monte Cassino.
The town was the site of a major military engagement in World War II and, thus, the subject of a well-known war-time documentary about that battle, The Battle of San Pietro, directed by John Huston. The modern town is actually a rebuilt version, with the older and original town — a few hundred meters away — having been totally destroyed in the war.

## Main sights

* Church of San Michele, with a 16th-century portal.
* Arch of the Barons, in Gothic style. It was probably the entrance of an ancient castle.
* Church of Madonna of the Water.
# Jinghuapu Township

Jinghuapu Township (Chinese: 菁华铺乡) is a rural township in Ningxiang City, Hunan Province, China. It is surrounded by Meitanba Town on the west, Yuejiaqiao Town on the north, Shuangjiangkou Town on the east, and Baimaqiao Subdistrict and Chengjiao Subdistrict on the south. As of the 2000 census it had a population of 31,569 and an area of 65.8 square kilometres (25.4 sq mi).

## Administrative division

The township is divided into six villages:
* Zhangshan (嶂山村)
* Chenjiaqiao (陈家桥村)
* Honglunshan (洪仑山村)
* Jinghuapu (菁华铺村)
* Fujiatang (傅家塘村)
* Taolinqiao (桃林桥村)

## Economy

Citrus, peach and tobacco are important to the economy.

## Culture

Huaguxi is the most influence form of local theatrical performance.

## Transportation

China National Highway 319, Hunan Provincial Highway 1824 (1824省道) and some county rural roads run through the town. The 319 National Highway runs from the township to Yiyang City. The G5513 Changsha–Zhangjiajie Expressway runs through Shuangjiangkou Town, Chengjiao Township, Jinghuapu Township. The Hunan Provincial Highway 1824 from Jinghuapu Township, runs through Meitanba Town to Taojiang County.
# Saline City

Saline City may refer to:
* Saline City, former name of Drawbridge, California
* Saline City, Missouri
* Saline City, Indiana
# Koornmarktspoort

The Koornmarktspoort is city gate in Kampen, Overijssel, the Netherlands. It was originally part of the city wall and is the oldest of the Kampen city gates.

## History

The central block and gate are fourteenth century and the two towers facing the river are probably from a later date. The rear of the building opens on the Koornmarkt (wheat market square), and the front faces the river IJssel.
# Hessen (Osterwieck)

Hessen, also Hessen am Fallstein, is a village in the Harz district of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Formerly part of the Aue-Fallstein municipal association, it was merged into the Osterwieck municipality on 1 January 2010.

## Geography

The settlement is situated in the northern Harz foothills, south of the Großes Bruch lowland, at the northeastern rim of the Großer Fallstein heights. Located about 24 km (15 mi) northwest of Halberstadt, about half-way on the road to Wolfenbüttel, it borders on Winnigstedt-Mattierzoll, Lower Saxony in the north.

## History

Possibly named after a local chieftain during the Saxon Wars of Charlemagne, a water manor house at the site was first mentioned in an 1129 deed. Temporarily held by the comital House of Regenstein from 1330 onwards, it was rebuilt as a castle named Schloss Hessen (de), while the surrounding village arose in the 14th century.
The estates were acquired by the Welf dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg in 1343, then an exclave within the territory of the Prince-Bishops of Halberstadt on the trade route to Leipzig. Hessen became the residence of the Wolfenbüttel crown prince Julius in 1560; his son Henry Julius was born here in 1564. Large parts of the castle were rebuilt in a Renaissance style with extended parks and gardens. Julius' widow, Hedwig of Brandenburg resided here until her death in 1602. Duke Henry Julius had an organ built for the Hessen castle chapel, finished in 1610, which his widow Elizabeth of Denmark donated to Frederiksborg Castle in 1617. Elizabeth likewise lived in Hessen until her death in 1626.
During the Thirty Years' War, the village was plundered by both Imperial troops under Count Gottfried Heinrich zu Pappenheim in 1628 and Swedish forces in 1641. After the war, the Brunswick dukes used Hessen castle only sporadically as a hunting lodge. The decayed building had to be restored by the ducal master builder Hermann Korb from 1726 onwards. By 1790, it served as the centre of a Brunswick demesne.
After World War II, Hessen fell to the Soviet occupation zone and became part of East Germany in 1949. Located near the inner-German border, the neglected castle complex fell into ruins and parts were demolished in the 1950 and 1970s. The remnants were secured and renovated since the Peaceful Revolution of 1989.
# Mangé Demba

Mangé Demba also Mungo Demba, (17??–1822) was a Baga King (Mangé) who held sway over a region in West Africa which stretched along ninety miles of the Guinea coast and extending up to two hundred miles inland.$^{:1}$
Demba's mother was probably Maboye, daughter of the King of Tomboli, and his father probably Sumba Tumani.$^{:1}$
# Pollen's vanga

Pollen's vanga (Xenopirostris polleni) is a species of bird in the family Vangidae. It is endemic to eastern Madagascar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Urogentias

Urogentias is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae.
Its native range is Tanzania.
Species:
# Sanja Štiglic

Sanja Štiglic (born 10 March 1970) is a Slovenian civil servant, diplomat and politician, and a former President of the UNICEF Executive Board at the international level.

## Life

Sanja Štiglic studied law at the University of Ljubljana.
She was advisor to the foreign minister in 1996 and 1997 then under-secretary of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs in 2003 and 2004.
She served as Slovenia's ambassador to the United Nations in New York from 2007 to 2012, and as President of the UNICEF Executive Board in 2011. In 2016 she became director-general of the Directorate for Multilateral Affairs, Development Cooperation and International Law, and in the same year, she was appointed state secretary at the Foreign Ministry.
From 2017 to 2022, she was the Slovenian ambassador to the Netherlands and permanent representative to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW).
On 28 September 2023, she is appointed state secretary at the Foreign Ministry.
# Jiří Jeníček

Jiří Jeníček (8 March 1895 in Beroun – 22 February 1963 in Prague) was a Czech photographer and filmmaker. He is also the writer of theoretical works in both areas.
He is known for his film-making for Czechoslovak Army in the 1930s and also photographed for the illustrated weekly Pestrý týden. He was Director of the Film Departent of the Ministry of National Defense in post-World-War II Czechoslovakia.
# Hugh O'Neill (artist)

Hugh O'Neill (1784–1824) was an English architectural and antiquarian draughtsman who contributed 441 drawings of scenes from Bristol, England to the topographical collection of George Weare Braikenridge. The Braikenridge Collection makes Bristol's early 19th century appearance one of the best documented of any English city.
O'Neill was born in Bloomsbury, London on 20 April 1784, the son of Jeremiah O'Neill, an architect. He exhibited at the Royal Academy during 1800–04. He was a drawing master at Oxford and Edinburgh, then moved to Bath in 1813.
In 1821 he settled in Bristol and worked almost exclusively thereafter for George Weare Braikenridge. Most of the commissioned works were in monochrome wash. Some of his surviving drawings suggest that he also undertook commissions for architectural alterations. He does not seem to have participated in the activities of the Bristol School of artists.
He died in Bristol on 7 April 1824.
The Braikenridge Collection is in the Bristol City Museum and Art Gallery. Some of O'Neill's early drawings are in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.
# Heterachthes erineus

Heterachthes erineus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 1970.