OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vexillum infaustum

Vexillum infaustum, common name the unlucky mitre, is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 14 mm, its diameter 6 mm.
(Original description) The ovate shell is rather solid. It is longitudinally ribbed in a waved manner, transversely impressly striated. The shell has a fleshy straw colour, the impressed striae faintly stained here and there with reddish brown. The columella is three-plaited.
(Described as Mitra fulvosulcata) The ovate shell is solid. The spire is somewhat acuminate. The whorls are longitudinally ribbed. The ribs are numerous, rounded, transversely furrowed, the furrows being tawny coloured, especially conspicuous on the ribs. The columella is four-plicate.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Mauritius.
# Vexillum hypatiae

Vexillum hypatiae is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 7 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Turkey and Egypt.
# Kos (disambiguation)

Kos is a Greek island.
Kos may also refer to:

## People

* Kos (surname), a Slavic surname, common in Slovenia, Croatia and Poland, includes a list of people with the surname
* Kos, nickname for Markos Moulitsas (born 1971), founder of the Daily Kos blog
* Kos, nickname of UFC welterweight fighter Josh Koscheck (born 1977)

## Places

* Kos (regional unit), a regional unit of Greece
* Kos (village), Bulgaria
* Koš, Slovakia, a village and municipality
* Kos Manor, a 16th-century mansion in Jesenice, Slovenia

## Military

* Greek minesweeper Kos (M212), ex-British BYMS-class minesweeper HMS BYMS 2191, transferred to Greece and renamed Kos in 1943, sunk in 1944
* Greek landing ship Kos (L116), a tank landing ship, originally USS Whitfield County, sold to Greece in 1977

## Other uses

* Kos (unit), an ancient Indian measure of distance, approximately two miles
* Aero A.34 Kos, a Czech touring plane of the 1930s
* PZL-102 Kos, a Polish two-seat touring and training monoplane introduced in 1959
* Kos, a fictional deity from the 2015 video game Bloodborne
* Kosraean language ISO 639-2 and -3 codes
# Vic Sussman

Vic Sussman was the nickname of Victor Stephan Sussman (November 21, 1939 – November 22, 2004) an American newspaper and radio journalist. He was best known for writing about vegetarianism and the internet but was also influential in the recumbent bicycle and stage magic communities.

## Education

Sussman received a bachelor's and a master's degrees in communications from American University.

## Involvement with the Internet

Sussman was one of the first American journalists whose full-time beat was the Internet. He was directly involved in two historic events: the first public use of chat by a Vice President of the United States and the first email sent from the North Pole.
The bulk of Sussman's notable contributions to the Internet community occurred in the early to mid 90s while working for US News and The Washington Post. During the late 1990s and early 2000s Sussman worked on Internet and Web projects for America Online and Cahners Publishing. He also had a brief career as a speaker at conferences and corporate events, where he talked about the future of the Internet.

### US News & World Report

Sussman worked for U.S. News & World Report from 1989 to 1996. During the early 1990s he began covering the emerging Information Superhighway. He wrote articles that helped to bring public attention to the arrest of Kevin Mitnick and the criminal investigation of Phil Zimmermann by the US Customs Service.
In 1994 Sussman was involved with the planning and execution of an "electronic town meeting" in which Vice President Al Gore answered questions posted via Compuserve chat. This marked the first time that a member of the Oval Office had used online chat to communicate with the public.
Sussman was also the recipient of the first email sent from the North Pole. The email was sent in August 1995 by Mike Powers, commander of the Coast Guard ice breaker Polar Sea.

### The Washington Post

In 1996 Sussman was hired by The Washington Post and worked for the newly launched washingtonpost.com. While there he created a live chat discussion forum called Live Online (later rebranded as live.washingtonpost.com). Sussman also hosted a show called Love It, Hate It, Rate It which encouraged audience members to voice their opinions via online chat.

## Organic farming and vegetarianism

Sussman owned a two-acre farm in Potomac and worked as an organic farmer. He pressed his own apple cider and raised goats for milk and yoghurt. His house was heated with wood that he cut. He had no television and he ran up to six miles a day.
The Vegetarian Alternative was Sussman's first book, published in 1978. It was co-authored by his wife, Betsy Sussman. Sussman favoured a lacto-ovo-vegetarian diet.
He also authored a book, Easy Composting in 1982.

## Selected publications

* The Vegetarian Alternative: A Guide to a Healthful and Humane Diet (Rodale Press, 1978)
* Never Kiss a Goat on the Lips: The Adventures of a Suburban Homesteader (Rodale Press, 1981)
* Easy Composting (Rodale Press, 1982)
# Martin Weisz

Martin Weisz (born March 27, 1966), is a German music video and film director. He has directed over 350 videos and worked with artists such as Nickelback, Brandy, Puff Daddy, and LL Cool J. He has also directed numerous commercials.
Weisz won an MTV Europe Music Award for Best Dance Video and was nominated for Best Rock Video in 2000.
He made his debut as a film director with the controversial 2006 film Rohtenburg (called Grimm Love in the United States), which is banned in some areas of Germany. His second film, The Hills Have Eyes 2, debuted in theaters in 2007. His third film, Squatters, debuted in theaters on May 13, 2014.
Weisz is married and has four children.
# Vichel-Nanteuil

Vichel-Nanteuil is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Martinsville Phillies

The Martinsville Phillies were a short season minor league baseball team located in Martinsville, Virginia. Affiliated with the Philadelphia Phillies, they existed from 1988 to 1998, playing in the Appalachian League. They played their home games at Hooker Field. Martinsville was also home to the Martinsville Astros (1999-2003), Martinsville A's (1945-1949) and the Martinsville Manufacturers (1934-1941).

## Notable Martinsville alumni

* Gary Bennett
* Toby Borland
* Ricky Bottalico (1991) MLB All-Star
* Jason Boyd
* Bobby Estalella
* Tony Fiore
* Jason Kershner
* Mike Lieberthal (1990) 2 x MLB All-Star
* Ryan Madson
* Scott Rolen 7x MLB All Star; 1997 NL Rookie of the Year
* Jimmy Rollins (1996) 3x MLB All-Star; 2007 NL Most Valuable Player
* Carlos Silva (1996)
* Reggie Taylor
* Derrick Turnbow
* Bob Wells
* Ricky Williams

## Year-by-year record

| Year | Record | Finish | Manager |
| 1988 | 29-41 | 8th | Roly de Armas |
| 1989 | 29-38 | 8th | Roly de Armas |
| 1990 | 25-44 | 9th | Roly de Armas |
| 1991 | 27-41 | 7th | Roly de Armas |
| 1992 | 22-43 | 10th | Roly de Armas |
| 1993 | 22-46 | 10th | Ramon Henderson |
| 1994 | 32-36 | 6th | Ramon Henderson |
| 1995 | 30-37 | 6th | Ramon Henderson |
| 1996 | 20-47 | 8th | Ramon Henderson |
| 1997 | 29-39 | 9th | Kelly Heath |
| 1998 | 32-36 | 6th | Greg Legg |
# Marty Mitchell

Marty Mitchell may refer to:
* Martin Mitchell (born 1986), rugby league player
* Marty Mitchell (singer), American singer-songwriter and guitarist
# Kosten (surname)

Kosten is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anthony Kosten (born 1958), English-French chess Grandmaster
* Annabel Kosten (born 1977), Dutch swimmer
# Kostenets (disambiguation)

Kostenets may refer to:
* Kostenets Municipality - one of 22 municipalities of the Sofia Province in Bulgaria
* Kostenets - a town in and administrative centre of the Kostenets Municipality, Sofia Province, Bulgaria
* Kostenets (village) - a village in the Kostenets Municipality, Sofia Province, Bulgaria
* The literary form of the Slavic name Kosinets of the Greek village of Ieropigi.
# Vicksburg High School

Vicksburg High School may refer to:
* Vicksburg High School (Michigan)
* Vicksburg High School (Mississippi)
# Vicki Mackenzie

Vicki Mackenzie (born 1947), an author and journalist, was born in England and spent much of her early life in Australia. The daughter of a naval officer, she graduated from Queensland University and became a reporter at the Sun newspaper in Sydney.
Later she moved on to London where she worked as a features writer on the Daily Sketch and the Daily Mail. She went on to write for the Sunday Times, The Observer, the Daily Telegraph, the Sunday Telegraph, the Daily Express, the Mail on Sunday and many national magazines.

## Buddhism

Since taking a month-long meditation course in Nepal in 1976, her primary interest has been to make the profundity of Buddhist philosophy accessible to the general public. Her books on Buddhism and reincarnation include:
* Reincarnation: the Boy Lama
* Reborn in the West: the Reincarnation Masters, Da Capo Press, 1996, ISBN 1569248265, 9781569248263
* Cave in the Snow: a Western woman's quest for enlightenment, 1999, ISBN 1-58234-045-5 (a biography of Tenzin Palmo, also about Freda Bedi)
* Why Buddhism?: Westerners in search of wisdom
* Child of Tibet (co-authored with Soname Yangchen), 2006
* The Revolutionary Life of Freda Bedi: British Feminist, Indian Nationalist, Buddhist Nun, 2017
She was interviewed by the Radio National program The Spirit of Things in 2002 about her book, Why Buddhism? Westerners in Search of Wisdom. Her book Cave in the Snow: a woman's quest for enlightenment was reviewed in Minneapolis City Pages.
# Marwanids

Marwanids may refer to:
* Marwanids (Diyar Bakr), a Kurdish dynasty that ruled in Diyar Bakr in the 10th–11th centuries
* Marwanids, a branch of the Umayyad dynasty that ruled as caliphs from 684 to 750
# Martin O'Connell (Gaelic footballer)

Martin O'Connell (born 29 August 1963 in Carlanstown, County Meath) is an Irish former sportsperson. He played Gaelic football with his local club St Michael's and was a senior member of the Meath county team from 1984 until 1997. O'Connell was listed on the "An Post/GAA Football Team of the Millennium".
In a senior inter-county career that spanned two decades, O'Connell won every honour in the game at senior level. O'Connell claimed a Meath record of six Leinster and three National Football League titles.
O'Connell has also been the recipient of many awards off the field. He claimed four All Star awards as well as being named Texaco Footballer of the Year in his final playing season in 1996. Shortly after his inter-county career ended O'Connell was named in the left wing-back position on the GAA Football Team of the Millennium.
In May 2020, the Irish Independent named O'Connell as one of the "dozens of brilliant players" who narrowly missed selection for its "Top 20 footballers in Ireland over the past 50 years".
The All-Ireland medal he won in 1987 was stolen during a burglary in November 2020 but retrieved a short time later.
# Kozare

Kozare may refer to:
* Kozare, Albania, a municipality in central Albania
* Kozare, Bulgaria, a village in southeast Bulgaria
* Kozare (Leskovac), a village in southern Serbia
# Kozare, Bulgaria

Kozare is a village in Karnobat Municipality, in Burgas Province, in southeastern Bulgaria.
# Vicuña family

The Vicuña family in Chile became politically influential since the beginning of the 19th century, and played a very significant role in Chilean politics. Among its most prominent members we find:
* Francisco Ramón Vicuña Larraín (1775-1849), politician and President of Chile
* Manuel Vicuña Larraín (1777-1843), first Archbishop of Santiago de Chile
* Mariana de Aguirre y Boza (c.1780- c.1852), First Lady of Chile
* Pedro Félix Vicuña Aguirre (1805-1874), politician and journalist
* Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna (1831-1886), politician, historian and presidencial candidate in the 1876 election
* Claudio Vicuña Guerrero (1833-1907), politician, journalist and presidencial candidate in the 1891 election
* Benjamín Vicuña Luco (1978-), actor
# Koutouan

Koutouan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adrienne Koutouan (born 1969), Ivorian comedian and actress
* Antonin Koutouan (born 1983), Ivorian footballer
* Michaela Koutouan (born 1990), Ivorian footballer
* Vanessa Koutouan (born 1988), Ivorian women's rights activist
# Kouri, Bazèga

Kouri is a village in the Saponé Department of Bazèga Province in central Burkina Faso. It has a population of 925.
# Kooiman

Kooiman is a Dutch language occupational surname. Kooi in the name means "cage" in Dutch, but generally referred to a pen or duck decoy, and the name often originated with a duck breeder, herder, or cage maker. Variant spellings are Cooiman, Kooimans, Coyman, Coymen, Kooijman(s), and Kooyman(s). People with the surname include:
* Anna Kooiman (born 1984), American television news anchor and personality
* Cle Kooiman (born 1963), American soccer defender
* Erik Jan Kooiman [cs; de; nl; pl; ru] (born 1986), Dutch speed skater
* Esther Kooiman (born 1968), Dutch-French pornographic film actress
* Ewald Kooiman (1938-2009), Dutch organist
* Frank Kooiman (born 1970), Dutch football goalkeeper
* Nine Kooiman (born 1980), Dutch Socialist Party politician
* Wim Kooiman (born 1960), Dutch football defender
# Mary Helen Ponce

Mary Helen Ponce is a chicana writer. She was born on January 24, 1938, in Pacoima, California. She has worked as an instructor of Chicano studies at California State University, Northridge from 1982 to 1987 and from 1987 to 1988 she was also an adjunct professor. From 1988 to 1992 she was adjunct faculty in the Women's Studies Program at the University of New Mexico, Women's Studies Program. She was an adjunct faculty member at University of California from 1992 to 1993. She is also a writer for the Los Angeles Times. She earned her bachelor's degree in Anthropology from California State University in 1978 and then a master's degree in Chicano Studies in 1980. She studied from 1982 to 1984 at the University of California at Los Angeles. There she was the recipient of the History Department's Danforth Fellowship. She worked toward her Ph.D. at the University of New Mexico in 1988. She is a member of Comisión Femenil San Fernando Valley.

## Works

* Taking Control, 1987, Arte Publico Press, ISBN 978-0934770705
* The Wedding, 1989, rev. ed., 2008, Arte Publico Press, ISBN 978-1558855236
* The Lives and Works of Five New Mexican Women Writers, 1936–1990 (monograph), 1992
* Hoyt Street: An Autobiography, 1993, University of New Mexico Press, ISBN 978-0826314468
* Calle Hoyt: Recuerdos de una Juventud Chicana, 1995, Anchor Press, ISBN 978-0385475518
# Krešimir Mišak

Krešimir Mišak (pronounced; born 1972) is a Croatian journalist, rock musician, and science fiction author.
Mišak is a noted proponent of pseudohistory and various global conspiracy theories in Croatia.

## Education

He has graduated journalism at Faculty of Political Science at the University of Zagreb in 1996.

## Career

Mišak has published journalistic works, music and fiction.

### Journalist

Since 1988 he has been working in educational shows of the Croatian Radio. He is most famous for his talk show Na rubu znanosti (On the edge of science) that discusses paranormal and fringe scientific topics, which he hosts on Croatian Television since 2002.
He also occasionally writes for magazines Zabavnik, Drvo znanja, Modra lasta, Svjetlost, Nexus and Vizionar. His popular science book Telepatija i telekineza (Telepathy and Telekinesis) has been published in 2006.

### Musician

He has held his first concert in KSET in 1988. Since then, he has recorded six albums with four different bands: Fantomi, Fantomi2, Građani and Virusi. He is currently the frontman of the rock band Hakuna Matata.

### Writer

Since 1999, he has published a dozen of science fiction short stories, most of them in Futura magazine and Annual collections of Croatian science fiction. He has won SFera Award in the category novelette twice - for Svijet iduće sekunde in 2000, and for Akvarij sa zlatnim ribicama in 2005. Svijet iduće sekunde was republished in Ad Astra - Anthology of Croatian science fiction short stories 1976-2006. Zvjezdani riffovi, collection of his short stories, was published in 2005.

### Criticism

Mišak has been a target of Croatian academia and media for promoting misinformation and pseudoscientific theories regarding global warming denial, New World order, alternative history and ufology. Academia in particular disregard his theories as "dangerous" and "blatant nonsense". He does not have any formal education on those matters.
# Vidar Helgesen

Vidar Helgesen (born 21 November 1968) is a Norwegian diplomat and politician for the Conservative Party. He served as Minister of European Affairs and Chief of Staff to Prime Minister Erna Solberg from 2013 to 2015, and Minister of Climate and the Environment from 2015 to 2018.

## Career

He served as Secretary-General of the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance from 2005 to 2013. He was also a State Secretary at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 2001 to 2005.

### Ministerial appointments

Helgesen was first appointed minister for European affairs, a post he concurrently held while being chief of staff to the prime minister; from 2013 to 2015. On 16 December 2015, he was appointed minister of climate and the environment, a position he held until early 2018, when he was succeeded by Ola Elvestuen once the Liberal Party had entered government.

### Minister of European Affairs

He became the first minister of European affairs on 16 October 2013, a newly created ministerial post in Solberg's Cabinet following the Conservative victory in the 2013 election.
A month into his tenure, he presented the government's strategy to keep Norway visible in the European Union. Helgesen also pledged that they would fight for Norwegian interests within the EU.
In October 2014, Helgesen expressed support for the EU's goal for new energy efficiency, but noted that it would succeed more if it also was free of charge. This came in response to criticism from the Liberal Party, who criticised the government for not taking enough action against reducing emissions of greenhouse gases.
In December, he praised the decision to digitalise the Three Wishes for Cinderella film from 1973, noting that digitalising old films was important. He stated: "Digitalising this film makes it available on new media platforms. The alternative would have been that it would eventually be forgotten".
In late April 2015, Helgesen expressed concerns about Hungarian prime minister Viktor Orbán's comments that the death penalty should be a relevant debate. Helgesen stated: "Hungary is a democracy, but it is sometimes difficult to see the democratic mindset of Orbán in his statements". He also expressed that any EU member state that goes against the union's values should expect counter reactions.

### Minister of Climate and the Environment

In a cabinet reshuffle on 16 December 2015, he was appointed minister of climate and the environment.
Helgesen was among the guests invited to the state dinner hosted by U.S. President Barack Obama in May 2016, which was in honor of Solberg and other Nordic leaders Lars Løkke Rasmussen, Sauli Niinistö, Sigurður Ingi Jóhannsson and Stefan Löfven at the White House.

### Civic career

In June 2020, it was announced that he would become the next executive director of the Nobel Foundation. He assumed the position in January 2021.
In November 2023, it was announced that Helgesen would be appointed Executive Secretary of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, with the rank of Assistant Director-General at UNESCO.
# Victoria Island (Chile)

Victoria Island (Chile) (Spanish Isla Victoria) is an island in the Chonos Archipelago of Chile.
# Koro Toro

Koro Toro is a settlement in the southern Borkou Region of Chad. It hosts the Koro Toro Airport and a "notorious" maximum security desert prison used by the Chadian government to detain captured fighters of Boko Haram and Chadian rebel groups. According to the Chadian opposition, Koro Toro is factually a penal colony.
It is also known as anthropological and archaeological site, as the fossil hominin Australopithecus bahrelghazali was discovered at Koro Toro in January 1995.
# Mary Snowden

Mary Snowden (born 1940) is an American painter and educator. She is known for works that use humor to explore issues of feminist identity and consumerism.

## Early life and education

Snowden was born in 1940 in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. She received a BA degree from Brown University, and a MFA degree from the University of California, Berkeley.

## Career

Snowden is perhaps best known for her works about the suburbs and motherhood. Starting in the mid-1990s Snowden's paintings utilized 1940s and 1950s advertising imagery, focusing on the products, images, and fashions of the era to humorously critique limitations in cultural ideas about gender and homemaking. Around 2010, she started used stitching to depict rural farm life.
Snowden was the first female artist to win the SECA Art Award from the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art in 1974. Snowden is Professor Emeritus of Painting Drawing at the California College of the Arts.
Snowden's notable past exhibitions have been at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (1975), Gallery Henoch (1991), and the Braunstein/Quay Gallery (1997). Her work is in museum collections including the Kemper Art Museum, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, di Rosa Center for Contemporary Art, among others.
# Kristian Tandberg

Johan Kristian Tandberg (born 22 June 1875 in Smøla, died 17 March 1911) was a Norwegian mountaineer, skiing pioneer, publisher and sports writer.

## Mountaineering

He was one of the first mountaineers in Norway with many first ascents in Jotunheimen, and participated in numerous expeditions with the most famous Norwegian and British mountaineers of his era, in particular British mountaineers William Cecil Slingsby, Harold Raeburn, and Howard Priestman, and his Norwegian friend, George Paus. He was also among the pioneers of skiing in Norway. The book Kristian Tandberg 1875–1911 was published the year after his death, with texts that emphasized his importance for Norwegian sports. William Cecil Slingsby wrote of Tandberg that "in every sport he took part he was the most skilful."

## Background

He was a co-owner of Grøndahl & Søn, one of Norway's leading publishing companies at the time. His sister was the genealogist Elisa Tandberg. His daughter Helen Tandberg married Severin Løvenskiold (b. 1908).
# Mary Cornelia Barker

Mary Cornelia Barker (1879 – 1963) was an American educator and labor activist. She was the president of the American Federation of Teachers from 1925 through 1931.

## Biography

Barker was born on January 20, 1879, in Rockmart, Georgia. She graduated from Agnes Scott College in 1909. Barker began teaching in the Atlanta Public Schools in 1904. She worked at several school in Atlanta, including serving as principal in three schools from 1921 through 1944, the year she retired.
In 1905 Barker began her involvement in the labor movement, specifically working on salary scale and improving working conditions with the Atlanta Public School Teachers’ Association (APSTA). In 1919 APSTA became affiliated with the American Federation of Teachers (AFT). Barker was also a member of the Atlanta Federation of Trades and the Georgia Federation of Labor. Barker helped establish the Summer School for Women Workers in Atlanta, Georgia. That program provided train in labor organization for women working in various industries like textiles.
In addition to her labor activism Barker was a member of many civic organizations such as the Atlanta League of Women Voters and the Southern Conference for Human Welfare, the Atlanta Urban League, and the Atlanta Commission on Interracial Cooperation.
Barker died on September 15, 1963, in Atlanta, Georgia.