OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lionel Crouch

Lionel William Crouch (20 August 1886 – 21 July 1916) was a British solicitor who was killed during the First World War in the Battle of the Somme.

## Early life

Lionel William Crouch was born on 20 August 1886 to William Crouch, a Clerk of the Peace to Buckinghamshire County Council, and Helen Marian Crouch née Sissons. He had a younger brother, Guy R. Crouch, who became a captain in the 1st Bucks Battalion of the British Army and was awarded the Military Cross; and a sister Doris. The family home was Friarscroft in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire.$^{:11}$
Crouch was educated at Marlborough College from 1900 to 1904 and went on to qualify as a solicitor in 1909. He worked for Horwood and James in Aylesbury. He was also a deputy Clerk of the Peace for Buckinghamshire. His brother was also a solicitor, with Parrott and Coales.
A keen philatelist, Crouch was vice-president of the Junior Philatelic Society.

## Military career

Crouch was an officer in the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry, part of the Territorial Force, before the start of the First World War. On the outbreak of the war, in July 1914, the Territorials were mobilised and Crouch left Aylesbury on 4 August while his brother Guy and the bulk of the men left the town by rail the following day.$^{:19–20}$ They arrived in Cosham for training with not a man missing which was a source of pride to Crouch.$^{:22}$
His battalion left Chelmsford for the front on 30 March 1915.

## Death and legacy

Crouch died on 21 July 1916 during the Battle of the Somme.$^{:9}$ He is buried at Pozières British Cemetery, Ovillers-la Boisselle, Somme, France, and remembered on the war memorial, in Market Square, and on a plaque at St Mary the Virgin church, Aylesbury. In 1917, his father William privately published Lionel's letters from the front to him as Duty and Service with the proceeds donated to war charities.
# Ian McLean (actor)

Ian McLean (7 December 1887 – 1978) was an English stage and film actor. He is sometimes credited as Ian Maclean. He played supporting roles in around thirty British films, frequently playing police officers.

## Partial filmography

* Brewster's Millions (1935) - McLeod
* Jack of All Trades (1936) - The Fire Raiser
* Mayfair Melody (1937) - Collecchi
* The Street Singer (1937) - Police Inspector
* The Singing Cop (1938) - Zabisti
* Thistledown (1938) - Rossini
* Simply Terrific (1938) - Foster
* Thank Evans (1938) - (uncredited)
* The Return of Carol Deane (1938) - Prosecution
* Marigold (1938) - James Paton
* Too Dangerous to Live (1939) - Saunders
* The Nursemaid Who Disappeared (1939) - Inspector Pike
* Murder Will Out (1939) - Inspector
* The Arsenal Stadium Mystery (1939) - Sgt. Clinton
* That's the Ticket (1940) - Hercule
* Two for Danger (1940) - Australian
* Sailors Don't Care (1940) - First C.I.D. Man
* Atlantic Ferry (1941) - Capt. Woodruff
* The Young Mr. Pitt (1942) - Dundas
* Headline (1943) - Inspector Dodds
* The Shipbuilders (1943)
* Dreaming (1944) - British General
* The World Owes Me a Living (1945) - Air Minister (uncredited)
* Twilight Hour (1945) - Hemingway
* Here Comes the Sun (1946) - Counsel for the Prosecution
* Appointment with Crime (1946) - Det. Mason
* Calling Paul Temple (1948) - Inspector Crane
* The Story of Shirley Yorke (1948) - Dr. Harris
* Floodtide (1949) - Sir John (final film role)
# Helichrysum sphaeroideum

Helichrysum sphaeroideum is a species of flowering plant in family Asteraceae. It is native to the Cape Provinces of South Africa.

## Description

This straggling subshrub grow to be up to 60 cm (24 in) tall. Slender branches grow from the base and often tangle together. They are covered with thin, white felt-like hairs. The leaves are oval or elongated ovals. They are white felted beneath and hairless above.
Flowers are most common in December and January, but may be present between September and February. The flower heads are disc shaped with few to many growing in dense terminal clusters. The inner bracts spread above the white flowers. The tips of the petals way be tinged reddish or pink. Each flower has eight to thirty florets. The ovaries are hairy.

## Distribution and habitat

This species grows on the Cape mountains of South Africa. It ranges from Tulbagh and Paarl to Groot Swartberg, north of Calitzdorp. It prefers damp sandstone slopes, usually growing in more sheltered areas such as gullies and ravines.

## Conservation

This species is considered to be of least concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute.
# Sundsvall Regional Hospital

Sundsvall Regional Hospital is one of three hospitals in the Västernorrland County. The hospital operates mainly in Sundsvall, but also in Härnösand, under joint hospital management. The hospital cooperates with other health care in the county, and the University Hospital of Umeå, Västerbotten County.

## Size and coverage

Sundsvall Regional Hospital offers for example emergency hospital care, childbirth and specialist healthcare. There were 383 beds as of 2012, including 65 in psychiatry, and approximately 2,400 employees. Sundsvall Regional Hospital covers 190,000 m$^2$ and serves a population of between 130,000 and 150,000. It is cooled down year-round by stored snow, bringing down energy consumption for hospital cooling by 90%.

## History

Sundsvalls lasarettsdirektion (Sundsvall Hospital Executive) rented two beds for medical purposes 1776-1783. During the war years 1808-1809, the distillery on Holmgatan at Åkroken served as a field hospital. In 1875, a new hospital building was completed in the Norrmalm area. The current building was inaugurated in 1975, and is located in the Haga area.
# Ngọc Hiển district

Ngọc Hiển is the southernmost rural district of Cà Mau province in the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 66,874. The district covers an area of 743 km$^2$. The district capital lies at Viên An Đông.

## Divisions

The district is divided into the following communes:
* Rạch Gốc (urban municipality)
* Đất Mũi
* Tam Giang Tây
* Tân Ân
* Tân Ân Tây
* Viên An
* Viên An Đông
# Socorro High School

Socorro High School may refer to one of two high schools in the United States
* Socorro High School (Socorro, New Mexico)
* Socorro High School (Socorro, Texas)
# T. lepidus

T. lepidus may refer to:
* Tauala lepidus, a spider species in the genus Tauala
* Timon lepidus, a lizard species
* Tinodon lepidus, an extinct mammal species in the genus Tinodon from the Late Jurassic
* Trachycephalus lepidus, a frog species
# Ian Richard Netton

Ian Richard Netton is an Emeritus Professor of Islamic Studies at the University of Exeter. He is a Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, Royal Historical Society and Royal Society of Arts.

## Biography

Netton was born in Singapore and received a BA in Arabic from the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London in 1972, as well as a PhD in Arabic and Islamic Studies from the University of Exeter in 1976, with an emphasis on in mediaeval Islamic philosophy.
He taught at Exeter University from 1977 to 1995, where he later became Reader in Arab and Islamic Civilization and Thought. He was appointed the University of Leeds' first Professor of Arabic Studies in September 1995 and he stayed there until 2007. From 1997 to 2002, he was Director of Leeds University's Centre for Medieval Studies. He became Sharjah Professor of Islamic Studies at Exeter University in 2007, and he is now Emeritus Professor of Islamic Studies.

## Works

* Allah Transcendent: Studies in the Structure and Semiotics of Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Cosmology
* Islam, Christianity and the Realms of the Miraculous: A Comparative Exploration
* Islam, Christianity and the Mystic Journey: A Comparative Exploration
* Islam, Christianity and Tradition: A Comparative Exploration
# LVH (disambiguation)

Left ventricular hypertrophy is a thickening of the heart muscle of the left ventricle of the heart.
LVH may also refer to:
* LVH – Las Vegas Hotel & Casino, now known as Westgate Las Vegas
* Lycée Victor Hugo (disambiguation), the French schools
* Les Vraies Housewives, a French reality television show
# LVHS Pothencode

LVHS Pothencode aka Lekshmi Vilasom High School Pothencode is a school in Thiruvananthapuram Education district.
It was founded by Murukkumpuzha Anantha Bhavan Sree Kunjan Muthalali in the name of his mother Smt Lekshmi in 1964. The present manager of the school is K Prabhullachandran. The school is located in Karoor ward of Pothencode panchayat at a distance of about 20 km from Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala.
The school which began with 168 students in standard 8th with a few staff headed by Sri P C Nadar Sir the first head master has now grown to a strength of about 2000 students in standards 8th 9th and 10th with nearly 75 staff members. The new block of the school was inaugurated on 29 June 1965 by Kerala Chief Minister R Shankar.
# TMEM51

Transmembrane protein 51 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the TMEM51 gene.
# Ian Jorgensen

Ian Francis Jorgensen (also known as Blink) is a Wellington-based events manager, editor and photographer. He is the producer of the New Zealand music compilation and magazine series A Low Hum.
Blink was also the principal photographer for the book, NZ Rock: 1987–2007, written by Gareth Shute, published in 2008.
Since 2007 Ian has been running a music festival called Camp A Low Hum.
Despite overwhelmingly receptive responses to his monthly 2006 music tours around New Zealand, Jorgensen halted the monthly tours in 2007 to pursue new projects. These new projects include a music camp, a touring poster-art collection, the release of a New Zealand-orientated touring hand-book called Local Knowledge.
In mid 2012, Ian (as "Blink") wrote and published another touring hand-book, this time for bands traveling internationally called "D.I.Y Touring the World"
In October 2012, Ian opened a new music venue in Wellington called "Puppies".
In November 2013, Ian launches a new music festival, Square Wave Festival taking place throughout New Zealand.
# Tagab, Orūzgān

Tagab is a place in Shahidi Hassas District, Orūzgān Province, Afghanistan. It is located at 32°44′26″N 65°16′34″E﻿ / ﻿32.74056°N 65.27611°E﻿ / 32.74056; 65.27611.
# Ifeanyi Uchendu

Ifeanyi Uchendu is a Nigerian politician and a former deputy speaker of the Abia State House of Assembly.
# Iași metropolitan area

The Iași metropolitan area is a metropolitan association in Iași County, Romania. It consists of the municipality of Iași and 19 nearby communes.

## Geography

With an area of 1,159 square kilometres (447 sq mi), the Iași metropolitan area occupies 21.2% of Iași County's total area of 5,476 square kilometres (2,114 sq mi).

## History

Iași metropolitan area was constituted on 8 April 2004, to create a better business environment, to attract more consistent investments and to better coordinate environmental and infrastructure projects.

## Demographics

Per the 2021 census, the Iași metropolitan area has 423,154 inhabitants, 55.6% of Iași County's total population of 760,774.
As defined by Eurostat, with 500,668 residents (as of 2018), the Iași functional urban area is the second most populous in Romania (after Bucharest).
Population census :
| Year | 2002 | 2011 | 2021 |
| Pop. | 422,770 | 403,572 | 423,154 |
| ±% | — | −4.5% | +4.9% |
| Source: ||||

## Transportation

Iași is served by Iași International Airport.
Major roads in Iași are national roads DN24 and DN28, which are both part of European routes E58 and E583. CTP Iași offers transport services for the Iași Metropolitan Public Transport Association (Asociația Metropolitană de Transport Public Iași; AMTPI).

## Communities
### Cities

* Iași

### Communes

* Aroneanu
* Bârnova
* Ciurea
* Comarna
* Dobrovăţ
* Holboca
* Lețcani
* Miroslava
* Mogoşeşti
* Movileni
* Popricani
* Prisăcani
* Rediu
* Schitu Duca
* Tomești
* Ţuţora
* Ungheni
* Valea Lupului
* Victoria
# Ib (cuneiform)

The cuneiform sign ib, (or ip) is a common-use sign in the Epic of Gilgamesh, the Amarna letters, and other cuneiform texts. Its common usage is syllabic for ib (or ip), or alphabetic for i or b/p; the "i" is also exchanged for "e" when spelling specific words in the Akkadian language. Cuneiform ib also can be found as sumerogram URTA, (a capital letter (majuscule)), and for example it is used in the Epic of Gilgamesh for the god's name: Ninurta, spelled NIN.URTA.

## Epic of Gilgamesh usage

Cuneiform ib has other sub-uses in the Epic of Gilgamesh. The following can be found: eb--(4) times, ep--(9), ib--(114), ip--(45), and URTA--(4) times.

## Similar cuneiform forms

The cuneiform ib cuneiform character (no. 535) is built in a 'rectangular box form', sitting upon a long horizontal stroke. It contains the 2-verticals at right and 1-vertical at left. Three other signs are similarly built, cuneiform ur is the mirror image of "ib"/"ip", but with the two verticals at left. The "lu (cuneiform)" sign is identical to "ib", but instead of 1-short vertical in the center, lu contains 3-short verticals in the center. Another sign is similar to lu, but has only 1-vertical, left and right, ku (cuneiform), and the Amarna letters is usually so compact, that hardly any of the individual strokes can be easily identified.
Another sign is similar in this group to cuneiform ur, but the center is replaced by 2 stokes, one angled down, and the other a wedge (at extreme right vertical), and is the gáb sign. In the Amarna letters it is often used for English "all", or "all (of us)", Akkadian language, gabbu. (Amarna letters EA 153, EA 287, EA 288, and EA 267)
# Labeo kibimbi

Labeo kibimbi is fish in genus Labeo from the upper Lualaba and Lake Tanganyika in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Igloofest

Igloofest is an annual outdoor music festival which takes place at the Old Port of Montreal in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Co-produced by Piknic Electronik and the Quays of the Old Port, it began on January 19, 2007 and now draws crowds in the tens of thousands every year.

## "One-Piece" Contest

Every weekend, a contest takes place in which the contestants show off their one-piece suits. The pictures are then posted on the official Igloofest website. The prize bundle can include anything from expensive winter clothing to rare V.I.P. tickets.

## Notable Performances

* Ghislain Poirier (2007, 2008)
* Josh Wink (2008)
* Misstress Barbara (2008)
* Thomas Schumacher (2008)
* Lee Burridge (2009)
* Drop The Lime (2009)
* James Holden (2009)
* Modeselektor (2009)
* Adam Freeland (2009)
* Evil Nine (2009)
* Jesse Rose (2010)
* Adultnapper (2010)
* Mark Farina (2010)
* Renaissance Man (2010)
* Guy Gerber (2010)
* M.A.N.D.Y. (2010)
* Rusko (2010)
* Joris Voorn (2010)
* Nic Fanciulli (2010)
* Green Velvet (2012, 2017)
* Tiga (2012)
* Diplo (2012, 2019)
* A-Trak (2012)
* Carl Cox (2017)
* Gramatik (2019)
* Rüfüs Du Sol (2020)
* Nina Kraviz (2020)
* Kaytranada (2020)
# Tahirović

Tahirović is a Bosniak surname. It is derived from "son of Tahir". It may refer to the following people:
* Benjamin Tahirović (born 2003), Bosnian footballer
* Denis Tahirović (born 1985), Croatian footballer
* Emil Tahirovič (born 1979), Slovenian swimmer
* Emra Tahirović (born 1987), Bosnian-Swedish footballer
* Enid Tahirović (born 1972), Bosnian handball player
* Haris Tahirović (born 1981), Bosnian footballer
* Hedina Tahirović-Sijerčić (born 1960), Bosnian Gurbeti Romani journalist, broadcaster, writer, translator, linguistic researcher and teacher
* Nesim Tahirović (1941–2020), Bosnian painter
# Lac de Bareilles

Lac de Bareilles is a lake in Hautes-Pyrénées, France. The lake can be reached by foot from the village of Bareilles in 30 minutes.
* This Hautes-Pyrénées geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Labatoli

Labatoli is a village development committee in Dhanusa District in the Janakpur Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,499 persons living in 678 individual households.
# Igualada-Òdena Aerodrome

The Igualada-Òdena Aerodrome, known officially as the Igualada-Òdena General Vives Aerodrome, is an airfield located in the municipality of Òdena (Anoia). It has an asphalt runway 900 meters and 330 meters above sea level (1083 feet). The aerodrome is named after General Pere Vives Vich, a pioneer from Igualada in the field of aeronautics.
The airfield has a lot of sport aviation traffic, in which the Igualada-Òdena Sailing Club, the Airbet company, several schools and ultralight clubs operate, as well as a pilot school. It is the headquarters and factory of Ultramagic, a Catalan company that manufactures hot air balloons and is the only manufacturer of hot air balloons in Spain, and the second largest in the world.
The aerodrome is also the headquarters of the Aerosport air show, which has been held annually since 1993, organized by Fira d'Igualada. The show includes displays, demonstrations and flights of ultralight aircraft, autogyros, gliders, acrobatic aircraft, paramotors, helicopters, amateur aircraft, aeronautical accessories, flight training schools, clubs and a secondhand market.
# Lake Ainslie

Lake Ainslie is the largest natural freshwater lake on Cape Breton. The Southwest Margaree River starts at the lake and empties into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. The lake is approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) long and averages 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) in width.
It was formed during the Pleistocene, about two million years ago, when glacial outwash blocked the drainage of the valley of Loch Ban. It is underlain primarily by sedimentary deposits of the Horton and Windsor Formations, dating back about 350 million years.
A number of bald eagles nest around the lake. The lake was named after George Robert Ainslie, the Lieutenant Governor of Cape Breton Island from 1816 to 1820, when Cape Breton became part of Nova Scotia.
# Ich bin Boes

Ich bin Boes is a German television series. It aired on 27 February 2010 for the first time in German Television. Boes (colloquial for böse) is German for "evil".

## Actors

Mirja Boes is shown in every single sketch. There are some other actors too.
# Ich bin ein Star – Holt mich hier raus! season 1

The first season of the German version of the reality show I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! began on 9 January 2004 and ended on 20 January 2004. 12 contestants were announced to compete.

## Contestants

| Place | Contestant | Famous for being... | Left the Jungle |
| 1 | Costa Cordalis | Schlager singer | Winner |
| 2 | Lisa Fitz | actress, singer | Runner-Up |
| 3 | Daniel Küblböck | singer, Deutschland sucht den Superstar (season 1) contestant | Third place |
| 4 | Caroline Beil | presenter, actress | Eliminated 7th |
| 5 | Werner Böhm | musician | Eliminated 6th |
| 6 | Mariella Ahrens | actress | Eliminated 5th |
| 7 | Susan Stahnke | presenter, news broadcaster | Eliminated 4th |
| 8 | Antonia Langsdorf | TV astrologian, presenter | Eliminated 3rd |
| 9 | Carlo Thränhardt | high jumper | Eliminated 2nd |
| 10 | Dustin Semmelrogge | actor | Withdrew |

## Bushtucker Trials

| Date | Contestant | Task name | Translation |
| 9 January 2004 | Costa Cordalis | “Schlangengrube” | Snakepit |
| 10 January 2004 | Daniel Küblböck | “Die Teufelsgrube” | The devil's pit |
| 11 January 2004 | Daniel Küblböck | “Kakerlakensarg” | Cockroaches coffin |
| 12 January 2004 | Daniel Küblböck | “Terroraquarium” | Terror aquarium |
| 13 January 2004 | Caroline Beil | “Hack-Attacke” | Hack attack |
| 14 January 2004 | Caroline Beil | “Kaffeeklatsch in der Hölle” | Coffee gossip in Hell |
| 15 January 2004 | Costa Cordalis | “Sternenfänger” | Stars catcher |
| 16 January 2014 | Lisa Fitz | “Dschungel-Houdini” | Jungle Houdini |
| 17 January 2004 | Werner Böhm | “Tunnel des Grauens” | Tunnel of horror |
| 18 January 2004 | Daniel Küblböck | “Von der Rolle” | From the Roll |
| 19 January 2004 | Caroline Beil Lisa Fitz | “Höllische Bootsfahrt” | Hellish boat trip |
| 20 January 2004 | Lisa Fitz | “Dschungelfreude” | Jungle joy |
| 20 January 2004 | Daniel Küblböck | “Hosen voll” | Fed up |
| 20 January 2004 | Costa Cordalis | “Spinnennetz” | Spider web |
# Tabanovce

Tabanovce (Macedonian: Табановце; Albanian: Tabanoc) is a village located in the north of North Macedonia, at the border with Serbia, situated 8 km from the nearest town, Kumanovo.

## Geography

It is located in the north of North Macedonia, at the border with Serbia, situated 8 km from the nearest town, Kumanovo.

## History

* Fight in Tabanovce (1905)

## Demographics

Total Resident Population (2021 Census) :
| Ethnic Affiliation | Total Count | Percentage | Change (from 2002) |
| Serbs | 294 | 36.0% | 222 |
| Macedonians | 241 | 29.5% | 26 |
| Albanians | 211 | 25.8% | 34 |
| Unlisted | 67 | 8.2% | --- |
| Other | 4 | 0.5% | 8 |
| Totals: | 817 | 100% | 93 |
Total Resident Population (2002 Census) :
| Ethnic Affiliation | Total Count | Percentage |
| Serbs | 516 | 56.7% |
| Macedonians | 205 | 22.5% |
| Albanians | 177 | 19.5% |
| Other | 12 | 1.3% |
| Totals: | 910 | 100% |

## Culture

The unusual ending "-ce" (-це) as opposed to "-ci" (-ци) (e.g. Kavadarci) reflects the local dialect, which is a form of Torlakian, similar to what is spoken in Kumanovo, and by the Serb population of Preševo.
* Kodža Mehmet Beg Mosque
# Ickbach

Ickbach is a river of Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

## History

Around the year 1900, this river was channeled underground. Since it runs completely underground and is no longer listed on current maps, its exact course is unknown. It flows into the Düssel river a little south of the Mitsubishi Electric Halle.
In 2010 it was accidentally discovered during construction work.
# Ikina, Ehime

Ikina (生名村, Ikina-mura) was a village located in Ochi District, Ehime Prefecture, Japan.
Ikina's total area was 3.87 km$^2$. As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 1,982 and a density of 512.14 persons per km$^2$.
On October 1, 2004, Ikina, along with the town of Yuge, and the villages of Iwagi and Uoshima (all from Ochi District), was merged to create the town of Kamijima and no longer exists as an independent municipality.
# Taipu, Rio Grande do Norte

Taipu is a municipality (município) in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Norte. As of 2020, IBGE estimated a population of 12,297 inhabitants. The municipality covers a total area of 353 km$^2$.
# Tachina corsicana

Tachina corsicana is a species of fly in the genus Tachina of the family Tachinidae that can be found in Bulgaria, Greece, and the islands of Corsica and Sardinia.
# Tachina ferox

Tachina (Nowickia) ferox is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae first described by Georg Wolfgang Franz Panzer in 1809.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is present in most of Europe. These flies mainly inhabit spruce forest edge, meadows, areas of heath and mountains at an elevation up to 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) above sea level.

## Description

Tachina (Nowickia) ferox can reach a length of 11–15 millimetres (0.43–0.59 in). These flies have a black hairy thorax and a yellow-red abdomen, with a black longitudinal marking in the middle and numerous long straight bristles at the end. Wings are hyaline (glass like), yellowish at the base. Basal half of the palps are brown or blackish. Males are a little concave in theirs dorsal centre. In the abdomen only segments 7 and 8 are hairy.

## Biology

Tachina (Nowickia) ferox is a univoltine species. Adults can be found from mid-June to October, with a peak from June to August. They fed on nectar and pollen, especially of Centaurea jacea. Larvae develop in the dark arches moth (Apamea monoglypha).
# Hyposmocoma atrovittella

Hyposmocoma atrovittella is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the island of Hawaii. The type locality is Olaa.
# Lulu (1914 film)

Lulu is a 1914 Italian film directed by Augusto Genina.
IMDb summaries the story as, "A dancer lives by being held as the lover on duty, until a young man falls in love with her. His life is made up of lies and he will pretend to be waiting for a child to get married, to transform comedy into drama."