OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pougol

Pougol is a town situated in Lim-Pendé, Central African Republic. Until 2020, the town was part of Ouham-Pendé.

## History

RJ captured Pougol from ex-Seleka in June 2014. In September 2014, Anti-balaka seized Pougol from RJ. In an act of revenge against Anti Balaka's seizure of the town, RJ torched 26 houses belonging to the relatives of ex-APRD members who refused to join RJ. This battle caused the residents to flee to the bush on 13 September 2014.
MPC ambushed two MINUSCA patrol vehicles in Pougol on 23 August 2018. 3R and former Seleka militias attacked a vehicle owned by NGO in June 2019. They robbed the passenger's belongings and stole the vehicle.
On 8 June 2020, 3R attacked the FACA-MINUSCA checkpoint in Pougol. As a result, residents fled to the bush, Paoua, and nearby villages.
CPC rebels burned a bridge located 7 km from Pougol that provides access to the village on 10 March 2021. As a result, Pougol was isolated.
MINUSCA constructed the Poungol town hall, and it was inaugurated on 4 July 2022.
The clash between Peuhl herders and the villagers over natural resources ensued in Pougol in April 2024, prompting the residents to flee the village.

## Economy

Agriculture is the main economic sector for the resident's livelihood. A small number of people were also engaged in small-scale business enterprises.

## Education

There is one school in Pougol.

## Healthcare

Pougol has one health post in which the medical supplies were provided by MSF.
# Prairie Township, Holmes County, Ohio

Prairie Township is one of the fourteen townships of Holmes County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 3,096.

## Geography

Located in the northern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Franklin Township, Wayne County - north
* Salt Creek Township, Wayne County - northeast corner
* Salt Creek Township - east
* Hardy Township - south
* Monroe Township - southwest
* Ripley Township - west
* Clinton Township, Wayne County - northwest corner
The village of Holmesville is located in central Prairie Township.

## Name and history

Statewide, the only other Prairie Township is located in Franklin County.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Praeacrospila

Praeacrospila is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1956.

## Species

* Praeacrospila melanoproctis Hampson, 1899
* Praeacrospila patricialis (Schaus, 1912)
* Praeacrospila pellucidalis (Dognin, 1904)
* Praeacrospila xiphialis (Walker, 1859)
# Praealticus bilineatus

Praealticus bilineatus is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the western Pacific Ocean.
# Praseodymium diiodide

Praseodymium diiodide is a chemical compound with the empirical formula of PrI$_2$, consisting of praseodymium and iodine. It is an electride, with the ionic formula of Pr$^{3+}$(I$^−$)$_2$e$^−$, and therefore not a true praseodymium(II) compound.

## Preparation

Praseodymium diiodide can be obtained by reacting praseodymium(III) iodide with metallic praseodymium at 800 °C to 900 °C in an inert atmosphere:
    Pr + 2 PrI$_3$ → 3 PrI$_2$
It can also be obtained by reacting praseodymium with mercury(II) iodide where praseodymium displaces mercury:
    Pr + HgI$_2$ → PrI$_2$ + Hg
Praseodymium diiodide was first obtained by John D. Corbett in 1961.

## Properties

Praseodymium diiodide is an opaque, bronze-coloured solid with a metallic lustre that is soluble in water. The lustre and very high conductivity can be explained by the formulation {Pr$^{III}$,2I$^−$,e$^−$}, with one electron per metal centre delocalised in a conduction band.
The compound is extremely hygroscopic, and can only be stored and handled under carefully dried inert gas or under a high vacuum. In air it converts into hydrates by absorbing moisture, but these are unstable and more or less rapidly transform into oxide iodides with the evolution of hydrogen:
    2 PrI$_2$ + 2 H$_2$O → 2 PrOI + H$_2$↑ + 2 HI
With water, these processes take place much faster.
Praseodymium diiodide has five crystal structures, namely the MoSi$_2$ structure, the hexagonal MoS$_2$ structure, the trigonal MoS$_2$ structure, the cadmium chloride structure and the spinel structure. Praseodymium diiodide with the cadmium chloride structure belongs to the trigonal crystal system, with the space group R3m (No. 166), lattice parameters a = 426.5 pm and c = 2247,1 pm; however, the spinel structure of praseodymium diiodide is cubic, with space group F43 (No. 216), and lattice parameter a = 1239.9 pm.
# Praseodymium oxide

Praseodymium oxide may refer to:
* Praseodymium(III) oxide (dipraseodymium trioxide), Pr$_2$O$_3$
* Praseodymium(IV) oxide (praseodymium dioxide), PrO$_2$
* Praseodymium(III,IV) oxide, Pr$_6$O$_{11}$
# Power (company)

Power International AS (formerly Expert International AS) is a Nordic company that sells consumer electronics through subsidiaries. The company headquarters are located in Lørenskog, Norway and operates approx. 269 stores in total across Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Finland.
# Preludes (Kabalevsky)

Dmitry Kabalevsky's Preludes, Op. 38 are a set of 24 piano pieces in the Chopinian model, each based on a folksong and each in a different key. It was composed in 1943–44, and dedicated to Nikolai Myaskovsky, his teacher. It is one of a number of examples of music written in all 24 major and minor keys.
The score is headed by a quote from Mikhail Lermontov on Russian folksong.

## List of preludes

* Andantino. C major. 27 bars.
* Scherzando. A minor. 38 bars.
* Vivace leggiero. G major. 53 bars
* Andantino. E minor. 63 bars.
* Andante sostenuto. D major. 45 bars.
* Allegro molto. B minor. 35 bars.
* Moderato e tranquillo. A major. 26 bars.
* Andante non troppo. Semplice e cantando – Poco Agitato – Tempo I. F-sharp minor. 29 bars.
* Allegretto scherzando – Poco più mosso. E major. 63 bars.
* Non troppo allegro ma agitato. Recitando, rubato – Largo – Come prima – Largo. C-sharp minor. 43 bars.
* Vivace scherzando. B major. 61 bars.
* Adagio. G-sharp minor. 35 bars.
* Allegro non troppo. F-sharp major. 69 bars.
* Prestissimo possibile. E-flat minor. 100 bars.
* Allegretto marcato. D-flat major. 32 bars.
* Allegro tenebroso. B-flat minor. 59 bars.
* Andantino tranquillo. A-flat major. 41 bars.
* Largamente con gravita. F minor. 13 bars.
* Allegretto. E-flat major. 35 bars.
* Andantino semplice. C minor. 53 bars.
* Festivamente. Non troppo allegro. B-flat major. 57 bars.
* Scherzando. Non troppo allegro. G minor. 62 bars.
* Andante sostenuto. F major. 30 bars.
* Allegro feroce – Meno mosso. Marciale. – Pochissimo più mosso – Poco meno mosso.. D minor. 105 bars.
# Premiere Travel

Premiere Travel was a bus company in Nottinghamshire.

## History

Premiere Travel commenced trading in 2003 with a pair of ex Nottingham City Transport Leyland Nationals working school contracts. The company expanded in to the coach hire, day excursion and holiday business, as well as picking up council tenders to operate stage carriage services.
It then moved into wholly commercial stage carriage services, starting with running its buses in service to and from the Bingham schools to avoid dead mileages on school contracts. These were built up to Bingham, Hucknall, Long Eaton amongst other places, competing in the main with the established operator, Trentbarton.
Veolia Transport sold the bus and private hire coach operations of Dunn-Line, its Nottingham based subsidiary, to Premiere Travel from January 2011, along with between thirty and forty vehicles.
On 24 January 2013, the company was placed in administration. All bus services ceased at around 5pm the following day after a buyer for the business could not be found.
Local operators Trentbarton and Nottingham City Transport announced that they would be putting in place special measures to ensure Premiere customers could continue to use their tickets and the relevant Trentbarton and Nottingham City Transport services.
Loughborough based Kinchbus announced via their Facebook page that it would be reinstating their number 9 service between Loughborough and Nottingham from 26 January and would also accept Premiere's tickets for free on their new service for a limited time.
Following the collapse of Premiere, over 200 staff were made redundant but a number of former Premiere employees were taken on by Yourbus (now also ceased operations themselves on 3 October 2019) who had gained the UniHopper contracts from University of Nottingham along with the majority of Premiere's National Express work both of which Premiere had gained in early 2011.

## Fleet

When the company ceased operating in January 2013, Premiere Travel operated around 80 buses and coaches.
# Helcion pruinosus

Helcion pruinosus, common name the rayed limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Patellidae, one of the families of true limpets.
# West End Bar

The West End Bar, also known for a time as the "West End Gate", was located on Broadway near 114th Street in Morningside Heights, Manhattan, New York City. From its establishment in 1911, the bar served as a common gathering place for Columbia University students, faculty and administration (its slogan was "Where Columbia Had Its First Beer"). Amongst the Columbia students who used the bar as a meeting place were Beat Generation writers of the 1940s, and later for student activists of the 1960s.

## History

In the early 1940s, in the formative days of the Beat Generation, students including Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac, and Lucien Carr spent hours at the bar discussing their studies and their futures. In the 1960s, the bar was host to student activists upset about racial discrimination in the area and US foreign policy regarding Vietnam. Mark Rudd, who led the Columbia branch of Students for a Democratic Society and was a prominent member of the Weather Underground after his expulsion from the university in 1968, spent time at the bar while a student.
After closing for a year and a half, it was leased from Columbia University by a group led by Jeff Spiegel and his wife Katie Gardner, a graduate of Columbia's School of Journalism. They renovated The West End, making an effort to have it look like it might have looked as an old Victorian era bar/restaurant. They expanded one room for catering, parties and even beer pong, a basement room for live jazz, and a large side dining room that could be used late night, after the kitchen was closed, by drinkers and revelers.
Jazz historian Phil Schaap ran a jazz program at the venue from 1973, when he was an undergraduate at Columbia, to the mid-1990s.
In 2004, The West End began brewing its own beers including its very popular, nearly 10% "Ker O'Whack", named for Columbia dropout and author, Jack Kerouac. The West End in 1990 also became a full-service restaurant, including a widely popular Sunday brunch. It installed flat screen monitors for sports events. Playboy magazine featured The West End as "College Bar of the Month" in its February 2005 issue.
The West End qua West End was sold in April 2006 and was replaced in late 2006 by "Havana Central at the West End", part of the expanding "Havana Central" chain of Cuban restaurants. The Havana Central closed on May 28, 2014, when the lease ended. In September 2014, the space reopened as Bernheim & Schwartz Restaurant and Hall, which was described by its owners as a tribute to brewing in Manhattan, and especially to Bernheim & Schwartz, a brewery founded in 1903 and located at 128th Street and Amsterdam Avenue. Bernheim & Schwartz closed in April 2017. In 2021, the space reopened as Hex & Co., a board game café.
# Jooce Suwarimbo

Jooce Suwarimbo (born 22 May 1942) is a former Indonesian tennis player. She is also sometimes referred to as Yoce or Jo Suwarimbo, or Tri Soewarimbo Yolanda.
In 1961, she reached the finals in the doubles competition of the Indonesian Championships, partnered by Vonny Djoa. They lost to the Japanese pair of Akiko Fukui and Reoko Miyagi in three sets.
In April 1962, she and partner Mien Suhadi won the doubles competition of the Jakarta Raya Championships, beating Vonny Djoa and Liem in the final in two sets. Suwarimbo lost the singles final to Suhadi in three sets. Later in that year they reached the final of another Jakarta tournament, losing the final to the Australian pair of Fay Toyne and Val Wicks in straight sets.
At the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta, Suwarimbo won two medals: the bronze medal in the Women's Doubles with partner Suhadi, and the bronze medal in the Mixed Doubles with partner Sofiyan Mudjirat.
# Hastings River mouse

The Hastings River mouse (Pseudomys oralis) is a species of Australian rodent in the subfamily Murinae of the family Muridae. It is found only in Australia.

## Ecological role

Although it is not known if the Hastings River mouse nests with other breeds of this rodent or individually, it is known that in captivity, the Hastings River mouse can eat grain. In the wild, the species adapts well to the seasons by eating various plant materials in the summer and when winter comes, the diet is supplemented by fungi. There is a breeding season in the wild that occurs from August through March. There is also mating that occurs during the winter.

## Population and conservation role

There is little known on the population of this species, as the species is both rare and elusive. The Hastings River mouse is often found in New South Wales, Eastern Australia and Queensland in altitudes reaching 1200 m. The Hastings River mouse is easily killed by humans suggesting possible domesticity of this species.

## Size and biology

The body and head of this species measures about 145 mm and the average tail measurement is about 140 mm, slightly larger than most other mice. It also weighs an approximate 92 g.
# Seymour Gilbart-Denham

Sir Seymour Vivian Gilbart-Denham, KCVO (1939–2018) was a British Army officer and courtier.
Born on 10 October 1939, Gilbart-Denham was the son of Major Vivian Maurice Gilbart-Denham and his wife, Diana Mary, daughter of Henry Ralph Beaumont, JP, and maternal granddaughter of Sir James Gibson-Craig, 3rd Baronet. Vivian Gilbart-Denham was an officer in the Irish Guards and was killed in action in 1940; he was the son of Sir James Denham. Seymour Gilbart-Denham had two brothers: Desmond James Beaumont (born 1930) and Brian John (born 1934).
Gilbart-Denham was educated at Ludgrove School and then Tabley House School, which he enjoyed, becoming head boy. After leaving school, he joined the Household Cavalry and served as a trooper in Cyprus in 1958. He then trained at Mons Officer Cadet School and was commissioned into the Life Guards in 1960 as a 2nd lieutenant. He was posted in Germany (1960–62) and then as Troop Leader in London (1962–64), before returning to Cyprus to support the UN. He returned to Windsor and was appointed adjutant in 1965 and promoted to the rank of captain the following year. He went with the regiment to Southeast Asia; in 1967, he ceased to be Adjutant and was appointed second-in-command in Arthur Gooch's squadron stationed in Hong Kong. In 1968, he returned to Windsor and served in Northern Ireland the following year. In 1971, he was placed in command of the Household Cavalry Training Squadron. He returned to Northern Ireland for a third tour in 1973. According to an obituary, he was promoted to Major in 1971, but The London Gazette's notice dates it to 1974. He then spent periods in the United Kingdom and Germany, before becoming a staff officer in 1981. He subsequently served at Headquarters 33rd Armoured Brigade, Headquarters 4th Armoured Division (as an SO2) and with United Kingdom Land Forces.
In 1986, he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel and took command of the Household Cavalry Regiment. The following year, he was appointed Crown Equerry, an office in which he served until retiring in 2002. Having been appointed a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in the 1994 New Year Honours, he was promoted to Knight Commander in July 2002. He continued to be an extra equerry in retirement and died on 19 June 2018.
# Kibatalia

Kibatalia is a genus of trees and shrubs in the family Apocynaceae, tribe Malouetieae, first described as a genus in 1826. It was initially called Hasseltia, but this turned out to be an illegitimate homonym (in other words, someone else had already used the name for another plant). So Kibatalia was chosen as a replacement name. Kibatalia is native to China and Southeast Asia.

## Species

* Kibatalia arborea (Blume) G.Don – Thailand, Philippines, W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi
* Kibatalia blancoi (Rolfe ex Stapf) Merr. – Philippines
* Kibatalia borneensis (Stapf) Merr. – Sarawak
* Kibatalia elmeri Woodson – Luzon
* Kibatalia gitingensis (Elmer) Woodson – Philippines
* Kibatalia laurifolia (Ridl.) Woodson – Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, W Malaysia
* Kibatalia longifolia Merr. – Mindanao
* Kibatalia macgregori (Elmer) Woodson – Sibuyan
* Kibatalia macrophylla (Pierre ex Hua) Woodson – Yunnan, Indochina
* Kibatalia maingayi (Hook.f.) Woodson – Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Mindanao
* Kibatalia merrilliana Woodson – Leyte, Samar
* Kibatalia puberula Merr. – Samar in Philippines
* Kibatalia stenopetala Merr. – Luzon, Dinagat, Mindanao
* Kibatalia villosa Rudjiman – W Malaysia, Borneo
* Kibatalia wigmani (Koord.) Merr. – Sulawesi

## formerly included

* Kibatalia africana (Benth.) Merr. = Funtumia africana (Benth.) Stapf
* Kibatalia elastica (Preuss) Merr. = Funtumia elastica (Preuss) Stapf
* Kibatalia latifolia (Stapf) Merr. = Funtumia africana (Benth.) Stapf
* Kibatalia scheffieri (K.Schum.) Merr. = Funtumia africana (Benth.) Stapf
* Kibatalia zenkeri (K.Schum.) Merr. = Funtumia africana (Benth.) Stapf
# Kishin Corps

Kishin Corps (機神兵団, Kishin Heidan), also called Alien Defender Geo-Armor: Kishin Corps, is a series of Japanese light novels written and illustrated by Masaki Yamada. The series was published in 10 volumes between 1990 and 1994. It is a work of alternate history, taking place in 1941 during World War II. An alien race invades the earth and their forces ally themselves with the Axis powers. To combat these aliens an elite allied unit called the Kishin Corps is created, using alien technology. The story deals with the main character Taishi, who obtains a secret alien device from his father, which the Germans are after to build their own robots.
In 1995, Kishin Corps won the Seiun Award for "Best Japanese Novel of the Year". An original video animation titled Alien Defender Geo-Armor: Kishin Corps was produced by Geneon, co-directed by Takaaki Ishiyama and Kazunori Mizuno, and released in Japan between March 24, 1993, and August 25, 1994.
# Pseudopothyne luzonica

Pseudopothyne luzonica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1960.
# Pulchralata

Pulchralata is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Pterolophia pseudocaudata

Pterolophia pseudocaudata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1961. It has a wide distribution in Africa.
# Pterolophia proxima

Pterolophia proxima is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Charles Joseph Gahan in 1894.
# Pterolophia instabilis

Pterolophia instabilis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1922. It is known from Seychelles.

## Varietas

* Pterolophia instabilis var. suturalis Aurivillius, 1922
* Pterolophia instabilis var. unicolor Aurivillius, 1922
* Pterolophia instabilis var. minuscula Aurivillius, 1922
* Pterolophia instabilis var. nigrovittata Aurivillius, 1922
* Pterolophia instabilis var. abscissa Aurivillius, 1922
* Pterolophia instabilis var. transversa Aurivillius, 1922
# Pterolophia indistinctemaculata

Pterolophia indistinctemaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1968. It is known from Borneo.
# Punta Ramiere

The Punta Ramiere (in Italian) or Bric Froid (in French) is a mountain in the Cottian Alps belonging to the department of Hautes-Alpes (FR) and the province of Turin (IT). It's the highest peak of the long stretch of the Po/Rhone water divide starting from the Aiguille de Scolette (north) and ending with the Monviso group (south).

## Geography

The Ramiere is the tripoint at which the borders of the Italian comunes of Sauze di Cesana and Cesana and the French commune of Abries meet.
The geodetic point of the Italian Military Geographic Institute named Punta Ramiere (code 066104) is defined on the top of the mountain.

### SOIUSA classification

According to SOIUSA (International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps) the mountain can be classified in the following way:
* main part = Western Alps
* major sector = North Western Alps
* section = Cottian Alps
* subsection = Central Cottian Alps
* supergroup = (It:Catena Bric Froid-Rochebrune-Beal Traversier/Fr:Chaîne Bric Froid-Rochebrune-Beal Traversier )
* group = (It:Gruppo Ramiere-Merciantaira/Fr:Groupe Bric Froid-Grand Glaiza)
* subgroup = (It:Gruppo della Ramiere/Fr:Crête du Bric Froid)
* code = I/A-4.II-B.4.a

## Access to the summit

The easiest route for the summit starts from Colle Ramiere (Ramiere pass, 3,007 m) and reaches the mountain top by its northwestern ridge. The pass can be attained by foothpat from the Thuras valley (Cesana Torinese) or the Argentiera valley (Sauze di Cesana).

## Nature conservation

The Punta Ramiere is located on the northern border of the French regional nature park of Queyras (Parc naturel régional du Queyras ), established in 1977.
# Pump fake

A pump fake is a feigned attempt to pass or shoot the ball in football or basketball respectively.

## Football

In gridiron football, a pump fake is a move by the quarterback to deceive the defense. It entails the movement of the arm so as to fool the defense into thinking the quarterback is throwing.

## Basketball

In basketball, it is also known as a shot fake, and usually involves a jump shot, restrained before the feet leave the ground (if the feet leave the ground but the ball remains in the player's hands after landing, it is considered a travel). The pump fake is a fundamental move in basketball, used to cause defenders to jump (known in basketball slang as "lifting" the defender) or be shifted off-balance. Its main applications are in the low post area, where a player is much more likely to have his or her shot blocked. On the perimeter, it is useful in creating open lanes to the basket by "showing" the ball enough to entice a defender to attempt to block or steal it, allowing the dribbler to penetrate easily.