OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harpenden Building Society

The Harpenden Building Society is an English building society, which has its Head Office in Harpenden, Hertfordshire. Formed on 3 March 1953, it is the 38th largest in the United Kingdom based on total assets of £315 million at 31 December 2017. It is a member of the Building Societies Association.
An agency office (now closed) was opened in Stopsley in Luton in 2008, in September 2010 a fourth branch opened in Wendover, with a fifth in Tring in January 2011 and sixth in Buckingham in March 2011. The Wendover and Buckingham branches were closed in 2020, explaining they were the "smallest and least utilised branches".
Its branch and agency network is therefore based in the Northern Home Counties, with branches in Radlett, Harpenden, Leighton Buzzard and Tring. Accounts are also operated via post and online banking nationwide.
The Society celebrated its 60th anniversary in 2013. In 2015, 2016, and since 2017, each year it has won the What Mortgage Award for Best Local Building Society.

## Cultural References

The Harpenden Building Society is mentioned in The Poems of Ewen McTeagle, in Monty Python's Big Red Book (1971)
# Pristavica, Šentjernej

Pristavica (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Šentjernej in southeastern Slovenia. It lies on a slight elevation above the right bank of the Krka River southwest of Gorenja Gomila. The entire municipality is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology & Hydrogeology

The Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology & Hydrogeology is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Geological Society of London. The journal covers engineering geology and hydrogeology, including civil engineering, mining practice, and water resources. Coverage includes topics from other disciplines related to this journal's focus such as applied geophysics, environmental geology, contaminated land, waste management, land-use planning, geotechnics, rock mechanics, geomaterials, and geological hazards.

## Abstracting and indexing

This journal is abstracted and indexed by the Science Citation Index, Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology, and the Chemical Abstracts Service/CASSI.
# Lillian Boutté

Lillian Theresa Boutté (born August 6, 1949, New Orleans) is an American jazz singer. She is the older sister of jazz singer John Boutté.
Boutté sang in the Golden Voices Choir as a child and won a singing contest at age eleven. She received a bachelor's degree in music therapy at Xavier University of Louisiana and worked as a session musician in New Orleans, performing as a backup singer with Allen Toussaint, James Booker, Patti LaBelle, The Pointer Sisters, Neville Brothers, and Dr. John. From 1979 to 1983 she toured internationally with the musical One Mo' Time. She collaborated with the Olympia Brass Band on a gospel record in 1980 and recorded her first jazz album in 1982. During her tours of Europe she began recording with groups in Norway and Denmark and married Thomas L'Etienne [de], with whom she formed the ensemble Music Friends. She has performed frequently in New Orleans in addition to touring regularly in Europe, performing with Humphrey Lyttelton, the Barrelhouse Jazz Band, Chris Barber, Oscar Klein, Dirk Raufeisen [de], the Maryland Jazz Band of Cologne, and Pee Wee Ellis.

## Discography

* Music Is My Life (Timeless, 1985)
* I Sing Because I'm Happy (Timeless, 1985)
* A Fine Romance with Thomas L'Etienne (GHB, 1987)
* Lillian with Humphrey Lyttelton (Calligraph, 1988)
* Lipstick Traces with Christian Willisohn (Blues Beacon, 1991)
* The Gospel Book (Blues Beacon, 1993)
* The Jazz Book (Blues Beacon, 1994)
* But...Beautiful (Dinosaur Entertainment, 1996)
* Come Together with Christian Willisohn (Art by Heart, 1997)
# Lobios

Lobios is a municipality in the province of Ourense, in the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. It belongs to the comarca of A Baixa Limia. The estimated population in 2021 was 1,672. The town borders Portugal to the south.

## Drowned villages

The village of Aceredo (gl:Aceredo (solagado)) lies within the municipality, but in 1992 it, along with the villages of gl:Buscalque, O Vao, A Reloeira and gl:Lantemil, which together had 250 residents, was drowned by the reservoir behind the Alto Lindoso Dam downstream on the Limia River in Portugal. On 15 August 1991 the land was compulsorily acquired by Portuguese company EDP (Electricidade de Portugal), based on an old deal between Spanish dictator General Franco and former Prime Minister of Portugal Salazar. Residents of all of the villages, supported by left-leaning political parties, immediately began protests against the building of the dam, including a 10-day hunger strike. In the end, with no option but to move, the residents of Aceredo (with 70 houses and 120 citizens) relocated bodies of their deceased loved ones, and an historic church was moved to a different town. Some moved to nearby villages, while others moved far away.
In 2015 a documentary film about the drowning of Aceredo and Buscalque was released, called Os Días Afogados (The Drowned Days).
After prolonged drought in the region in early 2022, the water in the reservoir receded dramatically back to 15% of its capacity, and the "ghost village" once more became visible on dry land. The derelict village became a tourist attraction and made news across the world. As of February 2022, stone buildings are still visible, as well as debris that once made up roofs, doors and beams, and there is a drinking fountain which streams with water, crates of old beer bottles next to an old cafe, and a rusty old car.
The mayor of Lobios, Maria del Carmen Yanez, said in February 2022 that Portugal's power utility EDP, which manages the reservoir, had not managed the use of the water well. On 1 February 2022, after a particularly dry January, the Portuguese Government ordered that Alto Lindoso, along with five other dams, to almost cease using water to generate electricity and for irrigating crops. Experts have said that climate change caused the extreme drought. Spain recorded only 35 per cent of its average rainfall during the same period over the years 1981 to 2010, and there had been no rain at all in 2022 up until mid-February.
# Nawnglun, Hkamti

Nawnglun is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# Xinqiao, Shanghai

Xinqiao (simplified Chinese: 新桥; traditional Chinese: 新橋; pinyin: Xīnqiáo; Shanghainese: sin$^1$jiau$^1$; literally "new bridge") is a town of Songjiang District in the southwestern suburbs of Shanghai. As of 2011, it has 13 residential communities (社区) under its administration. It is served by Xinqiao railway station (新桥站), on the Jinshan railway, and located just east of the intersection of G15 Shenyang–Haikou Expressway and G60 Shanghai–Kunming Expressway.
# John K. Konenkamp

John K. Konenkamp (born October 20, 1944) is a retired justice of the South Dakota Supreme Court.

## Early life and education

Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., as the first of eight children born to Margaret and John Konenkamp. He attended private Catholic Schools throughout the duration of his childhood and adolescence. In his early teen years, his family moved to Macon, GA. Konenkamp graduated from the University of Georgia in 1967, served for four years in the United States Navy where he met Geri his wife to be, a Navy Nurse, and following that, attended the University of South Dakota School of Law. He graduated with a Juris Doctor degree in 1974.

## Career

He served as Deputy State's Attorney for Rapid City, South Dakota through 1977, then entered private practice. Konenkamp and his wife served for several years as foster parents for the South Dakota Department of Social Services.

## Judicial service

In 1984 South Dakota Governor Bill Janklow appointed Konenkamp a circuit court judge. He became presiding judge of the seventh circuit in 1988. In 1994 Governor Walter Dale Miller appointed him to the state supreme court. He was retained in retention elections in 1998 and again in 2006. Among the judicial law clerks that worked under him include Gregory J. Stoltenburg.
# Larsen-Noyes House

The Larsen-Noyes House is a historic house in Ephraim, Utah. It was built in 1897 by Albert Johnson, an immigrant from Norway, for H. P. Larsen, an immigrant from Denmark. It was later purchased by Newton Eugene Noyes, the president of Sanpete Stake Academy, later known as Snow College, for 29 years. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since December 1, 1978.
# Pristavica, Rogaška Slatina

Pristavica (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Rogaška Slatina in eastern Slovenia. It lies on the right bank of the Sotla River, on the border with Croatia. The area belongs to the traditional Styria region and is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Quartino, Ticino

Quartino is a small village in Magadino, Ticino, Switzerland.
# Lillian Boyer

Lillian Boyer (January 15, 1901 – February 1, 1989) was an American wing walker who performed numerous aerial stunts that included wing walking, automobile-to-airplane transfers, and parachute jumps between 1921 and 1929.

## Wing walking career

Working as a restaurant waitress but eager to fly in an airplane, in 1921 Lillian Boyer was invited by two restaurant customers to take an airplane ride. On her second flight, she climbed out on the wing thus beginning her career as an aerial performer.
In December 1921, she began five months of training with pilot Lt. Billy Brock, former World War I pilot and barnstormer.
She performed daring stunts and achieved great public acclaim. She was the first woman to change from a speeding automobile to an airplane. According to a 1922 Milwaukee newspaper, she was "without doubt the greatest thrill-producer since the days of the gladiators.”
In 1929, due to federal regulations on low flying and unsafe planes, she and many other barnstormers were forced into retirement.
Her performances included 352 shows in 41 US states and Canada, most of them consisting of wing-walking; 143 automobile-to-plane changes; and 37 parachute jumps (13 of which were done into Lake Erie).

## Later life

Boyer's final stunt was on September 8, 1928, in Bethany, Missouri. After losing the last of her money in the stock market crash, she worked as a hat-check girl, where she reconnected with childhood acquaintance Ernest Werner. In 1937, they married, and they moved to Los Angeles in 1944. Lillian Werner moved to San Diego in 1976 where she passed in February 1989.
# Lobispa

Lobispa is a genus of leaf beetles consisting of three species from Central America and northern South America. It is classified within the tribe Cubispini, which is placed within the subfamily Eumolpinae. The genus superficially resembles the subfamily Hispinae (now included in Cassidinae).
The genus name comes from lobus (Greek for "an elongated projection") plus -ispa from the subfamily name Hispinae.

## Species

There are three species included in Lobispa:
* Lobispa callosa (Baly, 1885) – distributed from Costa Rica to Colombia
* Lobispa expansa Staines, 2001 – distributed from Panama to Venezuela
* Lobispa sentus Staines, 2001 – distributed from Costa Rica to Panama
# Nawnghkun

Nawnghkun is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# Xiaoqing Wen

Xiaoqing Wen from the Kyushu Institute of Technology, Iizuka, Fukuoka, Japan was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 for contributions to testing of integrated circuits.
# List of political parties in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, with extreme difficulty for electoral success of smaller parties.

## Parties holding office

| Party | Party | Founded | Position | Ideology | Leader (since) | Slogan and Manifesto | House of Assembly |
| | Unity Labour Party (ULP) | 1994 | Centre-left to left-wing | Democratic socialism Agrarian socialism Republicanism | Ralph Gonsalves (December 1998) | "Lifting SVG higher." | 9 / 15 |
| | New Democratic Party (NDP) | 1975 | Centre-right | Conservatism Pro-Commonwealth | Godwin Friday (November 2016) | "Let's get SVG working." | 6 / 15 |

## Other parties

| Name | Name | Founded | Position | Ideology | Leader (since) |
| | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Green Party | 2005 | Left-wing | Green | Ivan O'Neal |
| | United Progressive Party (UPP) | 2020 | Centre to centre-left | Progressivism | Mark J.N Doyle |

## Historical parties

* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Labour Party (1956–1994) - social democratic
* Movement for National Unity (until 1994)
* People's Political Party
* United People's Movement
* Democratic Republican Party
* National Reform Party
* Progressive Labour Party
# Indian Territory (film)

Indian Territory is a 1950 American Western film directed by John English and written by Norman S. Hall. The film stars Gene Autry, Gail Davis, Kirby Grant, James Griffith, Philip Van Zandt and G. Pat Collins. The film was released on September 30, 1950, by Columbia Pictures.

## Cast

* Gene Autry as Gene Autry
* Gail Davis as Melody Colton
* Kirby Grant as Lieutenant Randy Mason
* James Griffith as The Apache Kid aka Johnny Corday
* Philip Van Zandt as Curt Raidler
* G. Pat Collins as Jim Colton
* Roy Gordon as Major Farrell
* Pat Buttram as Shadrach Jones
* Champion as Champ
# Problem-Oriented Medical Information System

The Problem-Oriented Medical Information System, or PROMIS, was a hypertext system specially designed for maintaining health care records. PROMIS was developed at the University of Vermont in 1976, primarily by Jan Schultz and Dr. Lawrence Weed, M.D.
Apparently, the developers of Carnegie Mellon University's ZOG system were so impressed with PROMIS that it reinspired them to return to their own work.
PROMIS was an interactive, touchscreen system that allowed users to access a medical record within a large body of medical knowledge. At its peak, the PROMIS system had over 60,000 frames of knowledge.
PROMIS was also known for its fast responsiveness, especially for its time.
# Qamar Rahman

Qamar Rahman is an Indian scientist who has worked extensively in the last 40 years to understand the physiological effects of nanoparticles. She is known internationally for her work on asbestosis, the effects of slate dust and other household and environmental particulate pollution and means for improving occupational health.
She is currently the Dean of Research Science and Technology, Amity University, Lucknow, India.
Rostock University, Germany awarded an honorary doctorate to her in 2009. Rahman is the first Indian to receive this honor from this 600-year-old university. She has studied extensively on toxicity of asbestos, soot and many other pollutants. She has also made a film on the subject of women getting exposed to toxic chemicals in the work place
Her most cited paper has been cited 450 times, according to Google Scholar.
# William Lesley

William Copland Lesley (1820 – 21 July 1876) was a Scottish-born Australian politician.
He was born at Foveran to Royal Navy lieutenant William Lesley and Jane Watt. A chemist, he migrated to Australia in 1841 and settled at Singleton. On 22 October 1850 he married Mary Perrett. In 1860 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Patrick's Plains, but he resigned in 1861. Lesley died at Singleton in 1876.
# Sequoia Middle School

Sequoia Middle School can refer to one of several middle schools in California:
* Sequoia Middle School (Fontana, California)
* Sequoia Middle School (Newbury Park, California)
* Sequoia Middle School (Pleasant Hill, California)
* Sequoia Middle School (Redding, California)
# Lobiopa falli

Lobiopa falli is a species of sap-feeding beetle in the family Nitidulidae. It is found in North America.
# Nawngke

Nawngke is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# Xinwu District, Taoyuan

24°58′N 121°06′E﻿ / ﻿24.967°N 121.100°E﻿ / 24.967; 121.100
Xinwu or Sinwu District is a rural, coastal district in Taoyuan City, Taiwan, home to 49,046 people, most of whom are Hakka.

## Geography

* Area: 85.02 square kilometres (32.83 sq mi)
* Population: 49,211 (February 2023)
Xinwu District accounts for almost 7% of Taoyuan's total land area and is the city's 6th largest district. Local industries include agriculture, fisheries, and livestock. 88% of Xinwu residents are Hakka.
Many rivers flow through the district, including the Shezih, Sinwu, Foshing, Fusing and Houhu.

## Administrative divisions

* Xinwu
* Xinsheng
* Houhu
* Qinghua
* Shilei
* Tungming
* Shezi
* Puding
* Jiudou
* Touzhou
* Dapo
* Wangjian
* Houzhuang
* Kejian
* Shenzun
* Kanglang
* Bengang
* Yongan
* Yongxing
* Xiapu
* Shipai
* Xiatian
* Chilan Village

## Education

Xinwu has eleven elementary schools, four junior high schools, and two high schools. It also has one district nursery, three kindergartens, other private kindergartens, and a district library.

## Tourist attractions

Farms, Gardens and Parks
* Changshiang Education Farm
* Fengtian Health Farm
* Jiudou Mulberry Garden
* Jiudou Village Recreational Farm
* Longshen Pitaya Farm
* Power Farm
* Xinwu Lotus Garden
* Xinwu Flower Leisure Park
* Xinwu Green Corridor
Museums
* Xinwu Rice Story House
* Pacific Bicycle Museum
Fishing Ports
* Yong'an Fishing Port
Temples
* Xinwu Tianhou Temple, 2nd-tallest statue of Goddess Mazu in Taiwan and the 3rd-tallest in the world
Others
* Wangjian Hakka Rice Food Production Center

## Transportation

Xinwu is served by Xinwu Bus Station, Provincial Highways 15, 61 and 66, and City Routes 114 and 115. The Taiwan High Speed Rail passes through the eastern part of the district, but there is no station in Xinwu. The closest HSR service is at Taoyuan HSR station in Zhongli District.

## Notable natives

* Apple Huang, singer, actress, and television host
* Fan Liang-shiow, politician
* Hsu Kuo-tai, politician
* Luo Wen-jia, politician
# Tina Melinda

Tina Melinda (born Tien Sutopo; 5 January 1931), also known as Kartinah Adimihardja, is an Indonesian actress. Her career spanned over four decades and she is the part of Classical Indonesian Cinema.

## Early life

Tien Sutopo was born on 5 January 1931 in Indramayu, West Java. She started to acting when attended high school.

## Personal life

Tina was married to Raden Muhammad Mochtar, in March 1958, and later changed her name to Kartinah Adimihardja. On 14 August 1959, she filled for a divorce due to Mochtar disappearance for seven months and pawned her jewelry for Rp. 30.000, and used her money of Rp. 10.000.

## Career

Tina started her career as an actress by joined Persatuan Pemuda Puteri troupe at the age 14, she also joined Dhaya troupe and later made her film debut in Lutung Kasarung (1952). She continued to appear in a few films such as: Krisis (1953), Kafedo (1953), Rela (1954), Tamu Agung (1955), Bertjerai Kasih (1956), Apa Yang Kunanti (1957), Apa Yang Kau Tangisi (1965), Manusia dan Peristiwa (1968), Lorong Hitam (1973), Tangisan Ibu Tiri (1974), Semalam di Malaysia (1975), etc.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1952 | Lutung Kasarung | |
| 1953 | Krisis | Maryam |
| 1953 | Kafedo | Hiya |
| 1954 | Sungai Darah | |
| 1954 | Rela | |
| 1955 | Tamu Agung | Wedana's wife |

## Works cited

* Biran, Misbach Yusa, ed. (1979). Apa Siapa Orang Film Indonesia 1926–1978 [What and Who: Film Figures in Indonesia, 1926–1978]. Sinematek Indonesia. OCLC 6655859.
* "Antara doeloe : Bintang film Tina Melinda minta tjerai lagi". Antara News. 2016-08-15. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
# Indian Timothy Memorial Bridge

The Indian Timothy Memorial Bridge is a tied-arch bridge which spans Alpowa Creek less than half a mile before that creek joins the Snake River, about 8 miles (13 km) west of Clarkston in Asotin County, Washington. It was built by the Washington State Department of Transportation in 1923 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
It is the only two-span tied arch bridge in the state, and one of only five concrete tied arch bridges. It has two 100-foot (30 m) arches, each of which has 20 feet (6.1 m) rise.
It is named for Ta-moot-Tsoo (Chief Timothy), a Nez Perce Indian who lived from 1800–1891, who was "a true friend of the early settlers of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho." Chief Timothy Park is located on Silcott Island in the Snake River, close to the mouth of Alpowa Creek.
The bridge was bypassed when what is now U.S. Route 12 was widened to four lanes in the 1970s, and stands roughly parallel to the new bridge, about 100 feet (30 m) apart.
The bridge was documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in 1993, with photography by Jet Lowe.
# Harpellomyces

Harpellomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Harpellaceae. The widespread genus contains three species that grow in Diptera.
# Qamar Zaman Chaudhry

Chaudhry Qamar Zaman is a retired Pakistani bureaucrat who served in BPS-22 grade as the Interior Secretary of Pakistan and ex-Chairman National Accountability Bureau (NAB).

## Chairman NAB

NAB, the country’s top anti-graft watchdog, had almost become dysfunctional after the Supreme Court of Pakistan dismissed the then NAB chairman Fasih Bokhari through its 28 May 2013 judgment. Qamar Zaman has held several key positions in his career. Qamar Zaman was criticized in the local media after Supreme Court ordered an investigation of Qamar for his alleged involvement in a major corruption scandal. However, an internal inquiry carried out by his own agency did not lead to any formal charges against him in a court of law.

## Positions held in the past

* Interior Secretary of Pakistan.
* Education Secretary of Pakistan.
* Commissioner Lahore and Executive Director Higher Education Commission
* Chairman of Capital Development Authority (CDA).
* Chief Secretary of Azad Jammu and Kashmir.