OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silver (The Wrens album)

Silver is the debut studio album by the alternative rock band the Wrens, released in 1994.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Pitchfork | 7.1/10 |
Trouser Press wrote: "Frenetic guitar stylings in classic post-punk slapdash mode underpin most of the tracks; bassist Kevin Whelan, guitarists Greg Whelan and Charles Bissell and drummer Jerry MacDonnell take turns singing lead; the predominantly strained, nasal vocals render a lot of the lyrics indiscernible but lend a heartfelt charm." The Morning Call wrote that the album shows "a musical depth unusual for a debut that has echoes of the Jam, XTC, the Cure and the Pixies."
# Jonny Walker (rugby league, born 1988)

Jonny Walker (born 26 March 1988 in Preston, Lancashire) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played for the Wigan Warriors in the Super League competition, the Blackpool Panthers and the Batley Bulldogs, as a second-row.

## Club career

Walker started the 2010 season on a dual registration loan from Wigan Warriors to Blackpool Panthers, but only made one appearance for them before being recalled by Wigan Warriors to make his début in the home defeat by Harlequins. He made no further appearances for Wigan, and joined Barrow Raiders in 2011 on another dual registration deal. He signed for Batley Bulldogs in 2012.
Walker was forced to retire after failing to recover from a series of head injuries suffered during his first season at Batley.
# Joseph Adhémar

Joseph Alphonse Adhémar (1797–1862) was a French mathematician. He was the first to suggest that ice ages were controlled by astronomical forces in his 1842 book Revolutions of the Sea.
The Earth's orbit is elliptical, with the Sun at one focus; lines drawn through the summer and winter solstice; and the spring and autumn equinox; intersect with the Sun at right angles. The Earth is closest to the Sun (perihelion) near the northern hemisphere winter solstice. The Earth moves faster through its orbit when closer to the Sun. Hence, the period from the northern hemisphere's autumn equinox to winter and spring is shorter by around seven days than the period from spring to summer to autumn; the reverse is true in the southern hemisphere. Hence, northern hemisphere winter is shorter.
Because of this, Adhemar reasoned that because the southern hemisphere had more hours of darkness in winter, it must be cooling, and attributed the Antarctic ice sheet to this. Adhemar knew of the 22,000 year cycle of precession of the equinoxes, and theorised that the ice ages occurred in this cycle.
One immediate objection to the theory was that the total insolation during a year does not vary at all during the precessional cycle, only its seasonal distribution. Another was that the timing was wrong; however this could not be tested by observations available at the time.
Adhemar's theory was further developed, first by James Croll and later by Milutin Milanković.
Adhemar predicted the Antarctic ice sheet and theorised about its thickness by comparing the depths of the Arctic and circum-Antarctic oceans. Finding the Antarctic oceans deeper (the measurements he used may not have been fully representative) and attributing this to the gravitational attraction of the Antarctic ice sheet, he postulated a truly enormous ice sheet approximately 90 km thick.
# Joseph Conrad (disambiguation)

Joseph Conrad (1857–1924) was a Polish-British novelist.
Joseph Conrad may also refer to:
* Joseph Conrad (French colonel) (1788–1837), French colonel killed in action at the Battle of Barbastro
* Joseph Conrad (general) (1830–1897), American Civil War general
* Joseph Conrad Chamberlin (1898–1962), American arachnologist
* Joe Conrad (1930–2018), American golfer
* Joseph Conrad (ship), an 1882 museum ship
# Sin Filtro

Sin Filtro may refer to:
* No Filter (film) a 2016 Chilean film
* A song on Golden (Romeo Santos album)
# Jordanoleiopus kivuensis

Jordanoleiopus kivuensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1956.
# Joseph Elsner (architect)

Joseph Elsner (29 September 1845 in Schlaney, Silesia – 3 March 1933 in Munich) was a German architect and designer of Historicism (art).
Elsner's work focused mainly on the interior of Catholic churches in Munich, Bavaria, and in his home region, Silesia. His mentor was Johann Marggraff [de]. In 1876 he married Walburga Hauser (1857–1924). They had 13 children, six of whom died as infants or toddlers.
His son, Joseph Elsner junior [de] (1879–1970), was also an architect.

## Sources

* Hildegard Berning: Joseph Elsner (1845−1933). In: Joachim Bahlcke (Ed.): Schlesische Lebensbilder. Vol.9. Insingen 2007. ISBN 978-3-7686-3506-6, pp.293–304
* Verein für christliche Kunst in München: Festgabe zur Erinnerung an das 50jähr. Jubiläum. Lentner'sche Hofbuchhandlung, München 1910, pg.150
# Joseph Ernest Sutton de Clonard

Joseph Ernest Sutton de Clonard (1765, Paris – 28 January 1816, Paris) was an early 19th-century French dramatist.
Attached to the administration of the navy, his plays were presented in Bordeaux as well as at the Théâtre de l'Ambigu, the Théâtre du Vaudeville and the Théâtre des Variétés in Paris.

## Works

* 1802: Croutinet, ou Le Salon de Montargis, caricature in 1 act and in vaudevilles,
* 1802: Nicaise tout seul, ou Pas si bête, monologue bouffon, in 1 act, mingled with vaudevilles,
* 1802: Frontin tout seul ou le Valet dans la malle, scène-folie in vaudevilles,
* 1803: M. Botte ou Le négociant anglais, comedy in 3 acts and in prose, with Joseph Servières,
* 1803: L'Ivrogne et sa femme, comédie-parade in 1 act, mingled with vaudevilles, imitation of a fable by La Fontaine, with Armand Croizette,
* 1803: Jean-Baptiste Rousseau, ou le Retour à la piété filiale, comedy in 1 act and in prose, mingled with vaudevilles,
* 1807: L’Épingle et la rose, ou les Talismans d'amour, comédie en vaudeville in 1 act and in prose,
* 1808: Nous allons le voir ou la répétition générale d'une grande fête, hommage impromptu en six scènes,
* 1809: La Ville au village, ou les Hommes tels qu'ils sont, comedy in 1 act mingled with couplets, with Grille,
* 1810: Une Fête de village ou des bienfaits pour tout le monde, divertissement-impromptu in 1 act and in vaudevilles,
* 1812: Les Époux de quinze ans, comedy in 1 act and in prose, mingled with vaudevilles,
* 1812: Les Faux maris ou le Danger des épreuves, comedy in 1 act and in prose.
# Singing Sky

Singing Sky is an outdoor 2010 sculpture by Wisconsin artist Richard Taylor, installed at Beaverton City Park in Beaverton, Oregon, United States. It is part of the collection of the Beaverton Arts Commission.

## Description and history

Richard Taylor's Singing Sky is an outdoor aluminum and Imron sculpture installed at Beaverton's City Fountain Park. Taylor's design was selected from more than 200 proposals by the Beaverton Art Commission, whose goal was to "[incorporate] significant and accessible works of art that embrace Beaverton's diverse traditions and history". The 15-foot (4.6 m), burnt orange painted piece was installed on July 13, 2010 and a dedication ceremony was held the following day.
Taylor has said of public art in general and his sculpture specifically:
   One of my favorite aspects of a public piece is that it sometimes sparks observations between strangers who wouldn't have conversed otherwise. Singing Sky, was created with the theme of diversity as its central message. I like to use abstract shapes as a language to help convey the meaning in my work. This opens a broad number of interpretations to be found by those who look for the message. Visually, I hope that it brings a sense of wonder and whimsy to those driving or walking by the park, and that the spirit of the sculpture creates a sense of being uplifted.
# Joseph Dean, Baron Dean of Beswick

Joseph Jabez Dean, Baron Dean of Beswick (3 June 1922 – 26 February 1999) was a British Labour Party politician.
Dean was born and grew up in Manchester. He left school aged 14 and became an engineering apprentice, later working at the Gorton Locomotive Works and Metropolitan-Vickers.
He was a councillor for Manchester Corporation from 1959 to 1974, serving as leader from 1969. He narrowly lost out on selection as the Labour candidate in the February 1974 general election to Gerald Kaufman but stood instead for Leeds West, where he was elected as Member of Parliament (MP). In the House of Commons, he was an assistant government whip from 1978 to 1979.
He served until the 1983 general election when he unexpectedly lost his seat to the Liberal candidate Michael Meadowcroft.
On 28 September 1983, he was created a life peer as Baron Dean of Beswick, of West Leeds in the County of West Yorkshire. He became Labour's spokesperson in the Lords for, at various times, the environment, housing, energy and sport, and served as the peers' representative in the Shadow Cabinet.
# Joseph Harper

Joseph or Joe Harper may refer to:
* Joe Harper (born 1948), former Scotland and Aberdeen footballer
* Joe Harper (American football) (born c. 1936), American college football coach
* Joe Harper, a character in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, see list of characters in the Tom Sawyer series
* Joseph Harper (actor) (1759–1811), English-born American actor and theatre manager
* Joseph Harper (canoeist) (born 1966), American sprint canoer
* Joseph Harper (English politician) (1914–1978), Labour MP for Pontefract and Castleford
* Joseph Harper (horse breeder), 19th-century Australian horse breeder
* Joseph Anthony Harper (1867–1939), Australian businessman and politician
* Joseph H. Harper (1901–1990), US army officer
* Joseph M. Harper (1787–1865), US politician
# Joseph Flavelle (disambiguation)

Joseph Flavelle was a Canadian businessman.
Joseph Flavelle may also refer to:
* Sir (Joseph) Ellsworth Flavelle, 2nd Baronet (1892–1977)
* Sir (Joseph) David Ellsworth Flavelle, 3rd Baronet (1921–1985), of the Flavelle baronets
# Joseph J. Lilley

Joseph J. Lilley (August 16, 1913 – January 1, 1971) was an American composer, songwriter and orchestrator. He worked for Paramount Studios from 1943 and was involved in many of the studio's successful musicals. Lilley was nominated at the 32nd Academy Awards for Li'l Abner in Best Musical Score.

## Filmography

Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr:Joseph J. Lilley; see its history for attribution.
* 1942: Holiday Inn (vocal arrangements)
* 1942: True to the Army (music: "Jingle Jangle Jingle" - uncredited)
* 1942: The Forest Rangers (music: "Jingle Jangle Jingle")
* 1942: Star Spangled Rhythm (vocal arranger)
* 1943: Dixie (vocal arranger)
* 1944: Rainbow Island (vocal arranger)
* 1944: Hail the Conquering Hero (composer: stock music - uncredited)
* 1947: Variety Girl (musical director)
* 1949: Dear Wife (composer: incidental music)
* 1949: The Great Lover (music)
* 1950: At War with the Army (musical director)
* 1950: Mr. Music (musical director)
* 1951: Here Comes the Groom (music director) / (vocal arranger)
* 1951: The Mating Season (music)
* 1952: Road to Bali (musical director)
* 1952: Sailor Beware (music director)
* 1953: The Stooge (musical director)
* 1953: The Caddy (musical director)
* 1954: White Christmas (music director) / (vocal arranger)
* 1954: Red Garters (musical director) / (vocal adaptor)
* 1955: The Seven Little Foys (conductor)
* 1956: That Certain Feeling (music)
* 1958: Paris Holiday (score)
* 1959: Li'l Abner (music)
* 1960: G.I. Blues (musical director)
* 1961: Blue Hawaii (musical director)
* 1962: Girls! Girls! Girls! (musical director)
* 1963: Papa's Delicate Condition (conductor)
* 1963: Fun in Acapulco (musical director)
* 1963: Who's Minding the Store? (musical director)
* 1964: Roustabout (musical director)
* 1964: The Disorderly Orderly (musical director)
* 1966: Paradise, Hawaiian Style (musical director)
* 1967: Easy Come, Easy Go (musical director)
* 1969: How to Commit Marriage (musical director)

## Songwriter

Lilley collaborated on a number of songs, the most successful of which was "(I've Got Spurs That) Jingle Jangle Jingle" written with Frank Loesser. This was a huge hit for Kay Kyser in 1942.
# Joseph Ignace Randrianasolo

Joseph Ignace Randrianasolo (31 July 1947 – 4 February 2010) was the Roman Catholic bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mahajanga, Madagascar.
Ordained to the priesthood on 20 December 1975, Randrianasolo earned a doctorate in canon law from the Pontifical Urban University in Rome in 1995, and was named auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Antananarivo on 20 October 1996 and was ordained on 4 February 1997. On 3 June 1999, Bishop Randrianasolo was named bishop of the Mahajanga Diocese and he resigned on 2 February 2010, two days before his death.
# Joseph Niklaus Bütler

Joseph Niklaus Bütler, born Josephus Nicolaus Gallus Bütler (16 October 1822, Küssnacht – 20 January 1885, Düsseldorf) was a Swiss landscape painter; associated with the Düsseldorfer Malerschule.

## Life and work

He was the son of Niklaus Bütler, an artist, and his wife Anna Maria née Trutmann. He received his first art lessons from his father. He began painting around 1840, after his family had taken up residence in Lucerne.
From 1852 to 1853, he attended classes taught by the landscape painter, Johann Wilhelm Schirmer, at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf. In 1858, following a brief return to Lucerne, to resolve some financial issues, he settled in Düsseldorf. For a short time, he shared his home with his brother Anton, who was also an artist.
He devoted himself exclusively to landscape painting; presenting scenes from the Swiss Alps, rendered in the popular Heroic [de] style. He was also influenced by the writings of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who spoke of unadulterated nature as a refuge of freedom. Later, he came under the influence of the simpler style employed by the Barbizon school.
In 1868, he married Sophie Antonia Jungheim, a sister of his friend, the painter Carl Jungheim. From 1859 to 1884, he was a member of the progressive artists' association "Malkasten" (Paintbox). He also took part in exhibitions presented by the Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen [de], and continued to have showings in Switzerland.

## Sources

* "Bütler, Josephus Nicolaus Gallus". SIKART Lexicon on art in Switzerland.
* "Bütler, Joseph Nicolaus". In: Friedrich von Boetticher. Malerwerke des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts. Beitrag zur Kunstgeschichte. Vol.I, Dresden 1895, pg.151.
* "Bütler, Joseph Nikolaus", In: Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, Vol. 5: Brewer–Carlingen, E. A. Seemann, Leipzig, 1911 (Online)
# Joseph Zimmermann

Joseph Zimmermann may refer to:
* Joseph Zimmermann (engineer) (1912–2004), engineer who invented the first answering machine
* Joseph Zimmermann (bishop) (1923–1988), Roman Catholic bishop
* Joey Zimmerman (born 1986), American actor and musician.
* Pierre-Joseph-Guillaume Zimmerman (1785–1853), known as Joseph Zimmermann, French pianist, composer, and music teacher
# Joseph Zimmermann (engineer)

Joseph Zimmermann (1912 – March 31, 2004) was an engineer, born in Kenosha, Wisconsin who invented the first answering machine, called the "Electronic Secretary". Zimmermann graduated from Marquette University in 1935 with a degree in electrical engineering. He served in the U.S. Army Signal Corps during World War II and was among the first soldiers to land on Omaha Beach in Normandy, France, as part of the D-Day invasion. In addition to the patent on the telephone answering machine (1948), Zimmermann held dozens of other patents, including a security device that automatically dials a phone number and conveys information in case of an emergency; a magnetic recorder used to monitor heart patients; a system for accessing prerecorded lectures to earn college credit; an airport system to send out landing information to planes 24 hours a day. Zimmermann and his wife, Helen, had a son, Joseph.
# Josef Lopez

Josef López (c. 1650-?) was a Spanish painter, active during the Baroque period. He was born in Seville, where he was a pupil of Murillo, who followed the style of that master, but confined himself chiefly to painting representations of the Virgin. A St. Philip by him is in the convent of La Merced Calzada at Seville. His son was also a painter.
# Joshua Swann

Joshua Swann was a member of the North Carolina General Assembly of 1779 from Tyrrell County. There have been several spelling of Joshua's last name, including "Swain".
# Sinusoidal hemangioma

Sinusoidal hemangioma is a condition, by something of a misnomer, a term for a lesion that is a vascular malformation with various clinical presentations. This condition may present as nodules, often in the breast area or extremities, or as large firm bulging facial masses beneath normal-appearing skin; the latter have an aggressive and invasive course.
# Josué Gutiérrez Cóndor

Josué Manuel Gutiérrez Cóndor is a Peruvian lawyer and politician. He served as a member of the Congress of Peru from 2011 to 2016. In May 2023, he was appointed Ombudsman of Peru by Congress.

## Early life and education

Gutiérrez was born on 1 May 1972 in Cerro de Pasco, Peru. He graduated from the University of Huánuco with a Bachelor of Laws, immediately entering a political career following his graduation.

## Career
### Congress

During the 2011 Peruvian general election, Gutiérrez was elected congressman of Huánuco as a member of Peru Wins, serving between 2011 and 2016. While in Congress, he was president of the Budget Committee and was vice president of the Economy Committee.

### Ombudsman

On 19 May 2023, Fujimorists in Congress, Popular Action and Free Peru allied to appoint Gutiérrez Cóndor as Ombudsman of Peru. According to IDL-Reporteros, this alliance to appoint Gutiérrez, who lacked previous experience related to human rights, occurred during a push by Fujimorists to establish allies within Peru's institutions and to prevent investigations of abuse by the government. The nomination was controversial as Peru was experiencing one of its worst periods of human rights in its recent history, questions of conflict of interest were raised and his appointment was supported by far-right groups in Congress who were attempting to remove Peru from the jurisdiction of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.

## Political ties

Gutiérrez served as the lawyer for Vladimir Cerrón, leader of the far-left Free Peru. He has also been linked to far-right groups in Peru, including the neo-fascist La Resistencia Dios, Patria y Familia and the party of Keiko Fujimori, Popular Force. Both Cerrón and Fujimori, who allied to nominate Gutiérrez as ombudsman, face criminal charges.
# Josie Badger

Josie Badger is the co-director at the national RAISE Center. She is active and engaged in the Pittsburgh disability rights community.

## Education

Badger co-founded a community service club at age 12 to train service dogs for those with disabilities. Badger earned her degree in Disability Law and Advocacy from Geneva College in 2007. She received her graduate degree in Rehabilitation Counseling from the University of Pittsburgh and later earned her doctorate in Healthcare Ethics at Duquesne University in 2014. Badger is one of eight people in the world born with a rare form of the genetic disorder muscular dystrophy.

## Career

Badger worked on Launching Into Adulthood: An Integrated Response to Support Transition of Youth With Chronic Health Conditions and Disabilities, a project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. She co-founded the Pennsylvania Youth Leadership Network and the Children's Hospital Advisory Network for Guidance and Empowerment, serving as president and vice-president, and also was served as president and vice president of the National Youth Leadership Network. She has been recognized as an advocate on behalf of those with disabilities.
Badger is the Youth Director at The Parent Education & Advocacy Leadership Center and co-director of the national Rehabilitation Services Administration Parent Training and Information Center technical assistance center. She is the author of the TedxPittsburgh talk "Exceptional by Choice". She filed a suit against Preit Associates, LP for violating the Americans with Disabilities Act on January 3, 2017.

## Awards

* Athena Young Professional Award (2015)
* Ms. Wheelchair America (2011)
# Skei, Vestland

Skei (also known as Skei i Jølster) is a village in Sunnfjord Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. The village is located at the northeastern end of the lake Jølstravatnet. Skei is 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of the village of Byrkjelo (in Gloppen Municipality), 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of the villages of Vassenden/Langhaugane, and about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) east of the village of Ålhus. Skei is located just west of Jostedalsbreen National Park. The village lies at the intersection of two major regional highways: European route E39 and Norwegian National Road 5. The village of Helgheim, where the Helgheim Church is located, sits about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of Skei on the northern shore of the lake Jølstravatnet.
The 0.56-square-kilometre (140-acre) village has a population (2019) of 506 and a population density of 904 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,340/sq mi).
The village was the administrative centre of the municipality of Jølster until its dissolution in 2020.

## Notable residents

* Asgeir Årdal (born 1983), a Norwegian cross-country skier