OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raorchestes tuberohumerus

Raorchestes tuberohumerus (Kudremukh bush frog or knob handed shrub frog) is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats, India, where it is found in Karnataka and Kerala states.

## Description

This small sized shrub frog (male snout-vent length 22–19 mm (0.87–0.75 in)) is diagnosed by the following combination of characters: Snout sub elliptical in shape; iris golden brown; the humerus bone slightly projects on the ventral region near shoulders; light grey dorsum with spinular projections and prominent yellow patches with brown on the groin region.

## Ecology and natural history

Raorchestes tuberohumerus are seen on shrubs in forests, plantations, home gardens and road side vegetation between 500 and 1500 m elevation. They are known to face down towards ground and vocalize on dead leaves on shrubs.

## Etymology

Scientists believe this is the only frog whose humerus bone sticks out of its body, so they gave it the Latin name tuberohumerus, meaning "knobbed humerus bone."

## Threats

Scientists classify this frog as least concern of extinction. What danger it faces is from wholesale conversion of its habitat to farmland or conversion from farmland compatible with its lifestyle to farmland incompatible with its lifestyle, such as ginger farming and other cash crops. Scientists also cite climate change as a danger for this frog.
Scientists believe the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis can infect this frog. Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

## Current known localities

Wayanad, Muthanga, Madikeri, Kudremukh, Agumbe, Jog, Kempholey, Anashi, Sakleshpur

## Gallery

* Raorchestes tuberohumerus in amplexus from agumbe
* Raorchestes tuberohumerus eggs laid in moss
* Freshly hatched froglet
# Pseudomeges marmoratus

Pseudomeges marmoratus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by John O. Westwood in 1848, originally under the genus Hammaticherus. It is known from India, Bhutan, and Myanmar. It feeds on Quercus griffithii.
# Idimanthus

Idimanthus amorphophalloides is a species of flowering plant in the arum family, Araceae. It is the sole species in genus Idimanthus. It is a tuberous geophyte native to Rio de Janeiro state in southeastern Brazil.
# Stephen Lock

Stephen Penford Lock CBE FRCP (born 8 April 1929) is an English haematologist and editor who served from 1975 to 1991 as editor-in-chief of the UK medical journal, the British Medical Journal, known since 1988 as the BMJ. A prominent scholar of the peer review process, he coined the term "journalology" to refer to the scientific study of the academic publishing process. In 1990, Eugene Garfield described him as "an elder statesman of biomedical editing".
Lock was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge, and St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College, where he trained in haematology. He worked at St Bartholomew's Hospital, the Hospital for Sick Children, and other hospitals before joining the BMJ. He originally began working at the BMJ in 1964 as an assistant editor, and was promoted to the positions of senior assistant editor and deputy editor before becoming editor-in-chief in 1975.
In 1982, while editor of the BMJ, he introduced its Christmas edition, which contained many humorous articles, as well as interesting historical stories about medicine. This light-hearted edition has since become an annual tradition, although in recent years the humorous elements have been less emphasized. Lock also changed the journal's peer review system by introducing a "hanging committee", consisting initially of two clinicians and two of the journal's official editors; the committee was responsible for choosing papers to publish in the BMJ from a pool of submissions recommended from outside reviewers. The term "hanging committee" reflected the kind of activities that an art gallery would undertake in deciding whether to hang particular works of art.
Lock was a co-founder, with Edward Huth, of the Vancouver Group (later the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors), and a former president of the European Association of Science Editors.
# Harpreet

Harpreet may refer to
* Harpreet Sawhney, engineer
* Harpreet Sandhu (actor), actor and filmmaker
* Harpreet Sandhu (politician), Indian American politician and community activist
* Harpreet Singh (sport shooter), Indian pistol shooter
* Harpreet Singh (boxer) (born 1979), Indian boxer
* Harpreet Singh (carrom player), state carrom champion of Punjab, India
* Harpreet Singh Giani, Indian Advocate and Barrister
* Harpreet Singh (footballer, born 1982), Indian football player
* Harpreet Singh (footballer, born 2002), Indian football player
* Harpreet Singh Bhatia (born 1991), Indian cricketer
* Harpreet Singh (cricketer, born 1967) (born 1967), Indian cricketer
# Jocelyne Loewen

Jocelyne Rae Loewen (born 1976) is a Canadian actress working in Vancouver, Canada. She is known for her roles in the English dubs of anime series. She is best known as the voice of Yai Ayano in the Mega Man NT Warrior series, Mii from Popotan, Milfuelle Sakuraba from the Galaxy Angel series, Merle from Escaflowne and Penny Ling from Littlest Pet Shop.
In addition to voice work, Jocelyne has also played part in several live-action movies and television shows, including Stargate SG-1, The 4400, The Dead Zone, and Eureka.

## Notable roles

| Title | Role |
| Amelia's Moving Pictures | Leah |
| Being Ian | Tiffany |
| Black Lagoon | Gretel |
| Cardcaptors | Chelsea |
| Firehouse Tales | Additional Voices |
| Galaxy Angel | Milfeulle Sakuraba |
| Galaxy Angel A | Milfeulle Sakuraba |
| Galaxy Angel S | Milfeulle Sakuraba |
| Galaxy Angel X | Milfeulle Sakuraba |
| Galaxy Angel Z | Milfeulle Sakuraba |
| Gintama° | Kagura |
| Hamtaro | Penelope, Sparkle, June |
| Infinite Ryvius | Kozue Izumi |
| Inuyasha | Shunran (episode 75 -77), Mizuki (episode 130) |
| Littlest Pet Shop | Penny Ling/Stage Manager/Meow-Meow |
| MegaMan NT Warrior | Yai Ayano |
| Mirmo! | Koyomi |
| Mobile Suit Gundam: Char's Counterattack | Quess Paraya |
| Mobile Suit Gundam SEED | Asagi Caldwell |
| Nurse Witch Komugi | Komugi Nakahara |
| Popotan | Mii |
| Ranma ½ | Scribbled Panda, Satsuki Muyakoji, Mariko Konjo |
| Shakugan No Shana | Tiriel (Season 1) |
| The Chris Isaak Show | Lizzie (Episode 23 - Family Ties) |
| The SoulTaker | Komugi Nakahara |
| Stargate SG-1 | Chloe (episode 7.09 - Avenger 2.0) |
| The Daichis - Earth's Defense Family | Junko Ejima |
| The Detectives (UK) (Special, 1997) | Maise |
| The SoulTaker | Komugi Nakahara |
| The Vision of Escaflowne / Escaflowne - The Movie | Merle (Bandai Entertainment dub) |
| ToddWorld | Shelly |
| Trouble Chocolate | Wheat |
| We're Lalaloopsy | Crumbs Sugar Cookie |
# Lepley

Lepley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Tucker Lepley (born 2002), American soccer player
* Tyler Lepley (born 1987), American actor
# Marcello Creti

Marcello Creti (16 April 1922, in Rome – 1 January 2000, in Sutri) was an Italian inventor, gem prospector, and reported healer who for a time led a group in a farm called Sapientia. In youth he was hailed for his inventions and in 1940 won the Gold Medal of the Fascist Syndicate of Inventors. One of these inventions involved the automobile. Later in life he became known for his eccentric views and was included in The Big Book of Weirdos by Carl A Posey and Gahan Wilson.
# Temescal Creek

Temescal Creek may refer to:
* Temescal Creek (Northern California)
* Temescal Creek, San Diego County, tributary of San Dieguito River
* Temescal Creek (Riverside County), tributary of the Santa Ana River
# Peter T. Daniels

Peter T. Daniels (born December 11, 1951) is a scholar of writing systems, specializing in typology. He was co-editor (with William Bright) of the book The World's Writing Systems (1996). He was a lecturer at University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee and Chicago State University.
He received degrees in linguistics from Cornell University and the University of Chicago.
Daniels introduced two neologisms for categories of scripts, first published in 1990: abjad (an "alphabet" with no vowel letters, derived from the Arabic term) and abugida (a system of consonant+vowel base syllables modified to denote other or no vowels, derived from the Ethiopic term per a suggestion from Wolf Leslau).
# Publius Egnatius Celer

Publius Egnatius Celer, (lived c. AD 60), was a Stoic philosopher, who as a result of being a delator, or informer, in the reign of Nero, was sentenced to death in the reign of Vespasian.
Treason charges were brought against Barea Soranus in AD 66 because he had incurred the hatred of Nero. Egnatius Celer, who had formerly been a client and the teacher of Barea Soranus, stood as chief witness against him. Barea Soranus was condemned to death together with his daughter Servilia.
Egnatius received great rewards from Nero, but was afterwards accused by Musonius Rufus, another Stoic philosopher, under Vespasian, and fell out from favor.
# Idmonarachne

Idmonarachne is an extinct genus of arachnids, containing one species, Idmonarachne brasieri. It is related to uraraneids and spiders.

## Fossil

A fossil assigned to this genus was found at Montceau-les-Mines, France, in ironstone concretion deposits of Late Carboniferous (Stephanian) age, about 305–299 million years old. Montceau fossils are generally preserved in such a way that fine details can be observed and three-dimensional analysis is possible. In the case of Idmonarachne, computerized tomography was used to construct a "virtual fossil".

## Description

The total body length of the fossil is around 10.5 mm, with the preserved part of the carapace of the cephalothorax about 5 mm long and the opisthosoma (abdomen) about 6 mm long. The eight walking legs are more-or-less uniform in appearance, with the fourth leg longest at about 8.5 mm and the first shortest at about 6.5 mm. The legs terminate in at least two claws. The two pedipalps are slightly shorter than the legs, at just under 4 mm long. The chelicerae are shaped like a clasp-knife, i.e. with the fang at the end folding back into the part to which it is attached. The opisthosoma shows at least seven sections on the upper surface (tergites), each with a flattened W-shaped profile composed of a wider upwardly curved central plate and two side plates. The lower surface of the opisthosoma bears eight visible plates. No spinnerets, telson or terminal spike (flagellum) are present.

## Taxonomy

The fossil was placed in a new genus, Idmonarachne, as the species I. brasieri. The genus name is based on the Arachne myth in which Idmon is her father, and is intended to show the position of the genus as a close relative of spiders. The species name honours Martin David Brasier for his contributions to the study of ancient life. The authors did not place the genus in a family or order.

### Phylogeny

Based on its overall morphology, Idmonarachne was considered to belong to the Serikodiastida, a clade of tetrapulmonate arachnids capable of making and using silk, although the presence of silk-producing spigots was not demonstrated. Like uraraneids, it lacked spinnerets, but it did not have a flagellum, thus resembling spiders. A cladogram placed Idmonarachne between uraraenids and spiders:
The Late Carboniferous appears to be a time when there was a greater diversity of tetrapulmonate arachnids.
# Harpreet Sawhney

Harpreet Sawhney is an American electrical engineer at SRI International in West Windsor, New Jersey. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 for his work with video algorithms.
# Thomas Smart

Thomas Smart may refer to:
* Thomas Smart (New South Wales politician) (1810–1881), colonial treasurer in the 1860s
* Thomas Smart (Tasmanian politician) (1816–1896), member of the Tasmanian Legislative Council in the 1880s
# White Rapids

White Rapids may refer to:

## Places

* White Rapids, New Brunswick, a settlement in Canada
* Valkeakoski (Finnish: White Rapids), a town and municipality in Finland.

## Other

* Ingalls, White Rapids and Northern Railway, see List of Michigan railroads
* White Rapids Mine, see List of coal mines and landmarks in the Nanaimo area
* White Rapids Hydroelectric dam, a dam on the Menominee River
# Marchioness (disambiguation)

A marchioness (marquise) is a noblewoman with the rank of marquess (marquis), or the wife of a marquess.
Marchioness may also refer to:
* Marchioness (ship), a brigantine which sailed between Nelson, New Zealand and Melbourne, Australia in the 1850s
* Marchioness disaster, the 1989 disaster that struck The Marchioness, a pleasure boat on the River Thames
# Ray Norris (musician)

Ray Norris (1916 – December 21, 1958) was a Canadian guitarist and bandleader, known for his performances on CBC radio and television in the 1940s and 1950s.

## Background

Born in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Norris played in country-swing bands on Vancouver Radio in the 1930s. In 1941, he formed the Ray Norris Quintet, originally based in Vancouver but later Toronto. The quintet included Fraser MacPherson and Phil Nimmons early in their careers, and had its own CBC Radio program, Serenade in Rhythm, until 1950. In 1949, they recorded four original titles. During the 1950s, Norris continued to work on the CBC radio and television from Vancouver. He moved to Toronto with a country group, the Rhythm Pals, just before his death in 1958.
# Petra Bierwirth

Petra Bierwirth (born 13 November 1960 in Dresden) is a German politician and member of the SPD. She was a member of the Bundestag from 1998 to 2009.
# Public swimming pool Kumanovo

Public swimming pool Kumanovo is a sport venue in Kumanovo, North Macedonia, that contains an Olympic-size indoor swimming pool and an outdoor swimming pool open for the general public. The venue was financed by the Kumanovo Municipality and it was completed and opened for public on August 2, 2016.
# Idnea felicella

Idnea felicella is a species of snout moth in the genus Idnea. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1913, and is known from Guyana.
# Hard Tack (horse)

Hard Tack (March 25, 1926 – September 21, 1947) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse bred by James Cox Brady and sold after his death to the Wheatley Stable of Gladys Mills Phipps and her brother Ogden L. Mills. Sired by Man o' War, he showed considerable promise as a racer, but his temper prevented him from achieving success on the track. As an example, on one occasion when the starting gate opened and the horses rushed out, Hard Tack stood perfectly still, refusing to budge.
Retired to stand at stud at Claiborne Farm near Paris, Kentucky, Hard Tack went on to sire the great racer Seabiscuit.

## Sire line tree

* Hard Tack
** Seabiscuit
*** Sea Sovereign
*** Sea Swallow

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Hard Tack, chestnut stallion, 1926 :
| Sire Man o' War | Fair Play | Hastings | Spendthrift |
| Sire Man o' War | Fair Play | Hastings | Cinderella |
| Sire Man o' War | Fair Play | Fairy Gold | Bend Or |
| Sire Man o' War | Fair Play | Fairy Gold | Dame Masham |
| Sire Man o' War | Mahubah | Rock Sand | Sainfoin |
| Sire Man o' War | Mahubah | Rock Sand | Roquebrune |
| Sire Man o' War | Mahubah | Merry Token | Merry Hampton |
| Sire Man o' War | Mahubah | Merry Token | Mizpah |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Rock Sand | Sainfoin | Springfield |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Rock Sand | Sainfoin | Sanda |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Rock Sand | Roquebrune | St. Simon |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Rock Sand | Roquebrune | St. Marguerite |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Tea's Over | Hanover | Hindoo |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Tea's Over | Hanover | Bourbon Belle |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Tea's Over | Tea Rose | King Alfonso |
| Dam Tea Biscuit | Tea's Over | Tea Rose | Tuberose (family: 9) |
# Thomas Snagge (c.1564–1627)

Sir Thomas Snagge (c.1564 – 1627) of Marston Moretaine, Bedfordshire, was an English Member of Parliament and High Sheriff.
He was the eldest son of the lawyer and MP Thomas Snagge and studied law at Gray's Inn himself before succeeding his father to his Bedfordshire estates in 1593.
He sat in Parliament for a single term in 1586/87 as the MP for Bedford and was knighted by King James I in 1603. He served as a Justice of the Peace for the county and was picked High Sheriff of Bedfordshire for 1607-08.
He died in 1627 and was buried at Marston Moretaine. He had married a daughter of the Bedfordshire MP George Rotheram and left two sons, Thomas and Edward.
# Western Cordillera

Western Cordilleras can refer to
* The North American Cordillera, along the western side of North America
* Mountain ranges in the Andes of South America:
** Cordillera Occidental (Central Andes), in Bolivia and Chile
** Cordillera Occidental (Colombia)
** Cordillera Occidental (Ecuador)
** Cordillera Occidental (Peru)
* Part of the Cordillera Central (Luzon) in the Philippines
* A mountain range in Borneo
# Marcin Krzyżanowski

Marcin Krzyżanowski (born 11 January 1994) is a Polish chess Grandmaster (GM) (2020).

## Biography

Marcin Krzyżanowski took part in the finals of the Polish Youth Chess Championships many times in various age groups and winning 7 medals: two gold (Szczawno-Zdrój 2008 - U14 age group, Karpacz 2010 - U16 age group), silver (Kołobrzeg 2004 - U10 age group) and four bronze (Kołobrzeg 2006 - U12 age group, Turawa 2007 - U14 age group, Chotowa 2009 - U16 age group, Solina 2012 – U18 age group). He is also a two-time medalist of Polish Youth Chess Team Championship: gold (Ustroń 2010 - for chess club KS Polonia Trade Trans Warszaw) and bronze (Gorzów Wielkopolski 2008 - for chess club MKSz Rybnik).
Marcin Krzyżanowski played for Poland several times at the European Youth Chess Championships and World Youth Chess Championships, achieving the best result in 2010 in Porto Carras, where he took the 7th place in the World Youth Chess Championship in U16 age group. He met norm for the title of International Master (IM) three times, at tournaments in Frýdek-Místek (2009, shared 1st place), Rybnik (2009, PREFROW CUP tournament, shared 1st place ) and Cappelle-la-Grande Open (2010). In 2012, he won the gold medal in Pardubice in European Youth Team Chess Championship in U18 age group. In 2013, he took second place (behind Vladimir Malaniuk) in Zakopane and won in Rybnik. In 2014, he took first place in the Roman Bąk memorial in Chorzów and in the Open chess tournament in Pszczyna. In 2015, he won the Open chess tournaments, played in Rybnik and Jastrzębia Góra.
In 2014, Marcin Krzyżanowski was awarded the FIDE International Master (IM) title and received the FIDE Grandmaster (GM) title six years later. The highest rating in his career so far – 2535 points – he was reached on 1 April 2022.
# Ray Norris

Ray Norris may refer to:
* Ray Norris (astrophysicist), British-Australian astrophysicist and scholar of Aboriginal astronomy
* Ray Norris (musician) (1916–1958), Canadian guitarist and bandleader
# Leave It All Behind (disambiguation)

Leave It All Behind is a 2008 album by The Foreign Exchange, or the title song.
Leave It All Behind may also refer to:
* "Leave It All Behind", a song by The Features from Exhibit A
* "Leave It All Behind", a song by Five Finger Death Punch from F8
# Phaedon tumidulus

Phaedon tumidulus, also known as the celery leaf beetle, is a species of leaf beetle in the genus Phaedon. It is associated with umbellifers.

## Description

Phaedon tumidulus adult beetles measure 3.5–4.01 mm in length. They are usually dark green or brassy in colour, but are occasionally blueish.
# Idealno loša

Idealno loša (English: Ideally Bad) is the thirteenth studio album by Serbian pop-folk singer Ceca. It was released on 17 June 2006.
# Steve Conley

Steve Conley may refer to:
* Steve Conley (running back) (born 1949), American football running back and linebacker in the 1970s
* Steve Conley (linebacker) (born 1972), American football linebacker from 1996 to 2001
* Steve Conley, comic book writer of Astounding Space Thrills
# Hardheim

Hardheim is a municipality in the district of Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The town is twinned with Müntschemier in Switzerland and Suippes in France. Its existence is first mentioned in written form in 1050. The township consists of Hardheim, Ruedental, Schweinberg, Gerichtstetten, Erfeld, Bretzingen, Dornberg, Ruetschdorf, Vollmersdorf and Breitenau.
# Thomas de Stratford

Thomas de Stratford (also called Thomas Stratford) was a medieval Archdeacon of Gloucester of the Noble House of Stratford.

## Early life

Stratford attended Oxford University and in 1348 and 1349 held the position of Senior Proctor. He was born into the wealthy Stratford Family of Stratford-on-Avon, and was related to Ralph Stratford (Bishop of London), Sir Andrew de Stratford, John de Stratford (Archbishop of Canterbury) and Robert de Stratford (Bishop of Chester) - possibly a younger brother to the latter two, alongside Henry de Stratford.

## Career

By 1367 Thomas was Archdeacon of Gloucester, and in lifelong possession of the manor of Shottery, having been given it by his (possible) brother Robert, who had in turn received it from his brother John. In 1369, however, he was reported as "dwelling in London".

## Later life and death

From 10 October 1375 until his death on 12 June 1396 Thomas de Stratford held the position of Prior of Caldwell.
# Leonard Baker

Leonard S. Baker (January 24, 1931 – November 23, 1984) was an American writer.
He won the 1979 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography for Days of Sorrow and Pain: Leo Baeck and the Berlin Jews (Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-502800-7), a book about Leo Baeck.
His other published works include The Johnson Eclipse: A President's Vice Presidency, Back to Back: The Duel Between FDR and the Supreme Court, John Marshall: A Life in Law, Brandeis and Frankfurter: A Dual Biography, Brahmin in Revolt, Roosevelt and Pearl Harbor, and The Guaranteed Society.
A 1952 graduate of the University of Pittsburgh's School of Arts and Sciences, Baker was a reporter for the St. Louis Globe-Democrat from 1955 to 1956 and for Newsday from 1956 to 1965. He was married to Liva Baker (1930–2007), author of The Justice From Beacon Hill: The Life and Times of Oliver Wendell Holmes and other books, and had two children, David Baker and Sara Baker.
# Margaret Johnson Patterson Bartlett

Margaret Johnson Patterson Bartlett (September 29, 1903 – August 1, 1992) was a great-granddaughter of 17th U.S. President Andrew Johnson.
Bartlett was descended from Johnson's oldest daughter Martha Johnson, who was acting First Lady during Johnson's presidency and who was married to Reconstruction-era U.S. Senator from Tennessee David T. Patterson. Margaret was the only child of their son Andrew J. Patterson, who worked at family businesses in East Tennessee and after the death of his mother began curating exhibits of Andrew Johnson memorabilia and allowing scholars access to Johnson family papers. After her father died, Margaret Bartlett inherited and curated the Johnson legacy for the rest of her life. She was also interviewed about the family over the years, such as on the occasion of the death of William Andrew Johnson, when she told reporters that William Andrew was the only one of Dolly Johnson's children to be born in Greeneville.
Thus she is of some importance to the historiography of his presidency as she lived in the Johnson family home for half of her life, was the heir to artifacts associated with the family, and gave tours at Andrew Johnson National Historic Site "until 1976...when she died in 1992, she laid in state in the Homestead parlor." She was the last family member to be buried in the fenced Johnson family plot atop the hill at what is now Andrew Johnson National Cemetery.
As the reputation of Andrew Johnson and his role in the failure of Reconstruction is reevaluated by historians, Bartlett's role as the "foremost figure behind Greeneville's interpretation of Johnson from 1958 until 1993" is also being reassessed.