OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# San Menna

San Menna (Italian: Saint Menas) was an ancient church in Rome, formerly located along the Via Ostiensis which led to the Basilica of Saint Paul. It appears to have been destroyed at some point after the tenth century.

## Location

In the eighth century, the anonymous pilgrim of Einsiedeln pointed out that there existed a church dedicated to the Egyptian martyr Saint Menas on the Ostian Way, a little before reaching the Basilica of Saint Paul. The church was connected to the famous portico that led from Porta San Paolo into the Ostian Basilica, as is evidenced from the pilgrimage itineraries of the seventh century: inde per porticum usque ad ecclesiam Mennae, et de Menna usque ad s. Paulum Apostolum. A precise location for the church may be next to a small bridge (ponticello) along the porticus that spanned the Almone, a small river that used to flow into the Tiber from the east, but is today diverted.
The church was one of a series of auxiliary structures that were built along the porticus on the Via Ostiensis. These included an oratory to Saint Euplius, which had been founded by Pope Theodore I (642–649) next to the gates, and a chapel dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul built by Pope Donus (678–678), which was later connected to the legendary meeting between the two saints before their martyrdom.
On the Wednesday after the fourth Sunday of Lent, when the station is held at the Basilica of Saint Paul, the collecta was held at this church of San Menna, meaning that the people and ministers of the city would meet there and prepare for the procession into the principal church for the day's liturgy. Armellini notes that documents of the sixteenth century make no mention of the church's status as a collect church.

## History

The church of San Menna was very ancient, being first mentioned in an inscription from the year 589. At around that time, it is recorded that Gregory the Great (590–604) offered one of his Homilies on the Gospels (XXXVI) there. In his introduction to the homily, he gives a hint as to the relative location of the church: quia longius ab urbe digressi sumus, ne ad revertendum tardior hora praepediat.
The church was enriched with gifts by Pope Paschal I (817–824) and restored by Pope Leo IV (847–855), as is recorded in the biographies of those popes. Shortly after the tenth century, however, no further mention is made of it.
# San Cristóbal Suchixtlahuaca

San Cristóbal Suchixtlahuaca is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 44.65 km$^2$. It is part of the Coixtlahuaca District in the Mixteca Region.
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 244.
* View of the municipality
* Church in San Cristobal
* Patron saint of San Cristobal
* Barrio la costa
# San José de Cusmapa

San José de Cusmapa is a municipality in the Madriz department of Nicaragua.

## Demographics

San José de Cusmapa has a current population of 8,441 inhabitants.
# San José de Comayagua

San José de Comayagua (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality in the Honduran department of Comayagua.
14°44′N 88°02′W﻿ / ﻿14.733°N 88.033°W﻿ / 14.733; -88.033
* This Honduras location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Hyalurga batesi

Hyalurga batesi is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1893. It is found in Brazil.
# San Giorgio Maggiore (disambiguation)

San Giorgio Maggiore is one of the islands of Venice, Italy.
San Giorgio Maggiore may also refer to:
* San Giorgio Maggiore (church), Venice, a basilica church on the island
* San Giorgio Maggiore (Monet series), a series of Impressionist paintings of the island by Claude Monet
** San Giorgio Maggiore at Dusk, one of the series
* San Giorgio Maggiore, Naples, a basilica church in Naples, Italy
# San Giorgio Monferrato

San Giorgio Monferrato (in Piedmontese San Giòrs Monfrà) is a comune of the Province of Alessandria in the Italian region Piedmont. It is about 60 kilometres (37 mi) east of the regional capital Turin and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of Alessandria.
The territory of this small rural commune of the Monferrato Casalese extends over an area of 7.1 square kilometres (2.7 sq mi). Its population of 1,293 is concentrated in the village of San Giorgio (Saint George). The communal coat of arms pictures the saint killing the dragon. San Giorgio clusters around a medieval castle on a low hill southwest of Casale Monferrato, which dominates the road from Casale to Asti.
San Giorgio Monferrato borders the following municipalities: Casale Monferrato, Ozzano Monferrato, and Rosignano Monferrato.

## Twin towns — sister cities

San Giorgio Monferrato is twinned with:
* Saint-Julien, France
# Hyannis Rear Range Light

The Hyannis Rear Range Light, also known as the Hyannis Harbor Light, was a lighthouse and, for part of its life, one of a pair of range lights adjacent to Hyannis Harbor. The Range Rear tower was built in 1849 and equipped with a 5th order Fresnel lens in 1856. In 1863 the original birdcage lantern was replaced with a new cast iron one. In 1885, a front range light was added on the Old Colony Railroad Wharf, and the two lights together served to leading vessels to the wharf. The 20 foot Range Rear tower is shorter than most lighthouses, as its purpose was just to guide ships to the wharf. In the early 1800s, the railroad extended from its current terminus at the Hyannis Transportation Center, down what is now Old Colony Road (named after the railroad) to Harbor Road, where it ended in the 300 foot wharf that was a busy area for shipping coal, lumber, grain and fish.
Over time, as the channel into the adjacent Lewis Bay was dredged deeper, there was a shift of traffic into Lewis Bay and Hyannis inner harbor, and the wharf fell into disuse. The lights were discontinued in 1929 and the front range light has disappeared along with the wharf, although the outline of the wharf can still be seen in aerial photographs.
The lantern was removed from the rear light before it was sold. In 1987 a new, much larger lantern room was added to the top of the tower by local carpenter Theodore Ingemanson. The lighthouse is now privately owned but can be seen on Google Street view or directly from Harbor Road in Hyannis.

## Keepers

* Daniel Snow Hallett (1849–1851)
* James Bearse (1851–1853)
* Almoran Hallett (1853–1861)
* Franklin Baker (1861–1869)
* John Lothrop (1869–1878)
* Alonzo Lothrop (1878–1899)
* John Peak (1899–1915)
* Waldo Leighton (1915–1929)
# Hypsibius

Hypsibius is a genus of tardigrades in the class Eutardigrada.

## Genome sequencing

The genome of Hypsibius dujardini has been sequenced. Hypsibius dujardini has a compact genome and a generation time of about two weeks. It can be cultured indefinitely and cryopreserved. This sequenced strain has been redesignated Hypsibius exemplaris since 2018.

## Species

The genus includes the following species:
* Hypsibius allisoni Horning, Schuster and Grigarick, 1978
* Hypsibius americanus (Packard, 1873)
* Hypsibius antonovae (Biserov 1990)
* Hypsibius arcticus (Murray 1907)
* Hypsibius biscuitiformis Bartos, 1960
* Hypsibius calcaratus Bartos, 1935
* Hypsibius camelopardalis Ramazzotti and Maucci, 1983
* Hypsibius conifer Mihelcic, 1938
* Hypsibius convergens (Urbanowicz, 1925)
* Hypsibius dujardini (Doyère, 1840)
* Hypsibius exemplaris (Gąsiorek, 2018)
* Hypsibius fuhrmanni (Heinis, 1914)
* Hypsibius giusepperamazzotti Sudzuki, 1975
* Hypsibius heardensis Miller, McInnes and Bergstrom, 2005
* Hypsibius hypostomus Bartos, 1935
* Hypsibius iharosi Bartos, 1941
* Hypsibius janetscheki Ramazzotti 1968
* Hypsibius klebelsbergi Mihelcic 1959
* Hypsibius macrocalcaratus Beasley, 1988
* Hypsibius maculatus Iharos, 1969
* Hypsibius marcelli Pilato, 1990
* Hypsibius microps Thulin, 1928
* Hypsibius morikawai Ito, 1995
* Hypsibius multituberculatus Pilato, Binda and Lisi, 2003
* Hypsibius novaezeelandiae Pilato and Binda, 1997
* Hypsibius pachyunguis Maucci, 1996
* Hypsibius pallidus Thulin, 1911
* Hypsibius pedrottii Bertolani, Manicardi and Gibertoni, 1987
* Hypsibius pradellii Bertolani and Rebecchi, 1996
* Hypsibius ragonesei Binda and Pilato, 1985
* Hypsibius roanensis Nelson and McGlothlin, 1993
* Hypsibius runae Bartos, 1941
* Hypsibius scaber Maucci, 1987
* Hypsibius scabropygus Cuénot, 1929
* Hypsibius septulatus Pilato, Binda, Napolitano and Moncada, 2004
* Hypsibius seychellensis Pilato, Binda and Lisi, 2006
* Hypsibius simoizumii Sudzuki, 1964
* Hypsibius stiliferus Abe, 2004
* Hypsibius thaleri Dastych, 2004
* Hypsibius vaskelae Tumanov
* Hypsibius zetlandicus (Murray, 1907)
# Hypsibiidae

The Hypsibiidae are a family of water bears or moss piglets, tardigrades in the class Eutardigrada.

## Subfamilies and genera

* Subfamily Diphasconinae
** Diphascon
** Hebesuncus
** Paradiphascon
* Subfamily Hypsibiinae
** Acutuncus
** Doryphoribius
** Eremobiotus
** Halobiotus
** Hypsibius
** Isohypsibius
** Mixibius
** Pseudobiotus
** Ramajendas
** Ramazzottius
** Thulinius
* Subfamily Itaquasconinae
** Astatumen
** Itaquascon
** Mesocrista
** Parascon
** Platicrista
# Hutton's tube-nosed bat

Hutton's tube-nosed bat (Murina huttoni) is a species of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It can be found in the following countries: Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, and Viet Nam. It lives within an elevation of 1450 m to 2500 m. In Southeast Asia, the bat is considered to be uncommon. The bat is known to live in forests, roosting among the leaves of banana trees. Its habitat is threatened by deforestation for firewood and timber, as well as conversion to agricultural land.
# Sandra Fyfe

Sandra Boutilier Fyfe was installed as the Bishop of the Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, Canada on 30 November (Saint Andrew's Day), 2020.
Fyfe began her post-secondary education in 1984 and completed the Foundation Year Program at University of King's College, before going on to obtain a bachelor’s degree in public relations from Mount Saint Vincent University in 1988. She worked in that field for several years with healthcare and post-secondary institutions, as well as the Women’s Policy Office with the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador. In 2000 she earned an M.Div from Queen’s Theological College (with honours) in St. John’s, NL. She was ordained as a deacon in 2000 at The Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in St. John’s, NL, and as a priest in 2001 at St. Thomas Anglican Church in St. John’s, NL. She has served as curate at St. Thomas Church in St. John's, rector at Christ Church in Shelburne and priest in charge of the parishes of St. James Church in Kentville and Lockeport-Barrington. In 2009 she became the rector of the Parish of Horton, St. John’s Church, Wolfville. She was archdeacon of the South Shore region until 2009 and archdeacon of the Valley region until 2017.
She was elected to the episcopacy on September 12, 2020 during a vacancy of see following Archbishop Ronald Cutler's retirement in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to strict Public Health restrictions no congregation was permitted to gather for her consecration, but just over 4,000 joined to watch the live broadcast.
# Sanctity of Human Life Act

The Sanctity of Human Life Act was a proposed piece of U.S. federal abortion legislation which would have conferred the status of full legal personhood on embryos beginning at fertilization or cloning.
Its 64 cosponsors, all Republicans, included Todd Akin, whose comments about rape and abortion caused political controversy later in 2012, and the 2012 Republican presidential running mate Paul Ryan.
It should not be confused with the "Sanctity of Life Act", which was a different bill introduced in its 2011 (112th Congress) version by Ron Paul with no cosponsors.
# Hypocrita bicolora

Hypocrita bicolora is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Sulzer in 1776. It is found in Panama.
# Sandhya Mohan

Sandhya Mohan is an Indian film director who mostly works in the Malayalam film industry. He is known for his comedy genre films such as My Dear Karadi (1999) and Kilukkam Kilukilukkam (2006).

## Career

Sandhya Mohan's debut movie was Ilanjippookkal, which was released in 1986. In 1987, he directed and co-wrote the movie Onnaam Maanam Poomaanam. His movies Hitler Brothers and Amma Ammaayiyamma were comedy movies.
Mr. Marumakan, a comedy-drama film, starring Dileep, brought recognition to Mohan, and assisted him with plans to make Central Jayile Pretham, starring Indian actress Tamannaah.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Writer | Notes |
| 1986 | Ilanjippookkal | Ignetius Kalayanthani | |
| 1987 | Onnaam Maanam Poomaanam | John Paul | Co-written with Sandhya Mohan |
| 1993 | Sowbhagyam | Kaloor Dennis | |
| 1996 | Pallivaathukkal Thommichan | Himself | |
| 1997 | Hitler Brothers | Udaykrishna Sibi K.Thomas | |
| 1998 | Amma Ammaayiyamma | Udaykrishna Sibi K.Thomas | |
| 1999 | My Dear Karadi | Udaykrishna Sibi K.Thomas | |
| 2006 | Kilukkam Kilukilukkam | Udaykrishna Sibi K.Thomas | |
| 2012 | Mr. Marumakan | Udaykrishna Sibi K.Thomas | |
# Hypercallia niphocycla

Hypercallia niphocycla is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1926. It is found in Colombia.
The wingspan is about 23 mm. The forewings are yellow reticulated orange red, the basal area also reticulated dark brown and there are dark brown spots on the costa at one-fifth and two-fifths, and the dorsum is dark brown towards the base. There is a broad dark brown median fascia parallel to the termen, followed on the lower three-fourths by another fascia confluent with it above the middle and connected beneath by bars on the veins, also connected similarly with a terminal fascia confluent with it on the tornus, the costal area on the apical third suffusedly reticulated dark brown. A round white spot edged red above is found on the edge of the median fascia, indicating the first discal stigma, and a white dot on its posterior edge representing the second. The hindwings are grey, thinly scaled towards the base.
# San Carlos, La Plata

San Carlos is a town in Argentina, located in the La Plata Partido of Buenos Aires Province.
# Sandpit

A sandpit (most Commonwealth countries) or sandbox (US and Canada) is a low, wide container or shallow depression filled with soft (beach) sand in which children can play. Sharp sand (as used in the building industry) is not suitable for such use. Many homeowners with children build sandpits in their backyards because, unlike most playground equipment, they can be easily and cheaply constructed.

## History

German sand gardens were the first organization of children's play in public spaces. The German "sand gardens" were an 1850 offshoot of Friedrich Fröbel's work on kindergartens. Sand gardens were introduced to America by Marie Elizabeth Zakrzewska, starting in her home city of Boston. Inspired by the German sand gardens she observed while visiting Berlin in the summer of 1885. Joseph Lee is considered the "founder of the playground movement."

## Physical description

The "pit", or "box" itself is simply a container for storing the sand so that it does not spread outward across lawns or other surrounding surfaces. Boxes of various shapes are often constructed from planks, logs, or other large wooden frames that allow children easy access to the sand and also provide a convenient place to sit. Small sandpits are also available commercially. These are usually made from plastic or wood and are often shaped like an animal or other objects familiar to children.
They sometimes also have lids to cover the sand when not in use, so that passing animals cannot contaminate the sand by urinating or defecating in it. Having lids also prevents the sand in outdoor sandpits from getting wet when it rains, although some dampness is often desirable as it helps the sand hold together. Prefabricated sandpits may also be used indoors, especially in day care facilities. Materials other than sand are also often used, such as oatmeal, which are necessarily non-toxic and light enough to easily vacuum up.
Sandpits can have a solid bottom or they can be built directly onto the soil. The latter allows free drainage (which is useful if the top is open) but can lead to contamination of the sand with soil if the children dig down to the ground.
The sand gets dirty over time and is eventually replaced. Many schools and playgrounds in North America have replaced sand around play structures with a wood chip mixture, as it is cheaper. It also prevents health risks, such as ringworm, that would potentially come from traditional sandboxes, due to other animals, such as raccoons, being able to use the sandpits, and spreading parasites.
# Sanganakeri

Sanganakeri is a village in Belagavi district of Karnataka, India.
# San Giuseppe, Vigevano

The church of San Giuseppe is a religious building located in Vigevano, in province of Pavia and diocese of Vigevano.

## Description and history

In 1881, Monsignor De Gaudenzi asked four nuns, coming from Novara, to open a boarding school for young girls in via Griona. In 1913, given the significant progress, this was moved to via Deomini. Currently the institute includes nursery, elementary, middle and high school and is run by Dominican nuns.
Attached to the San Giuseppe institute, there is the church. Built in Carrara marble, it was the first Italian church to be consecrated to the Sacred Heart, in 1876. The small building included two altars dedicated to the Sacred Heart and Saint Joseph, with valuable paintings. However, towards the end of the twentieth century, the little church underwent various renovations, which completely changed its structure.
Inside the institute, however, there are two paintings from the Lombard school of the late sixteenth century: a Madonna in adoration with Saint Dominic, Saint Catherine and the blessed Matteo Carreri, framed by fifteen small paintings reproducing the joyful mysteries. Also interesting is a Saint Dominic receiving the rosary from Heaven, from the same period as the previous one.
Finally, in a small room you can admire one of the last frescoes by Vittorio Ramella, depicting a Crucifixion.
# Polyhedron (journal)

Polyhedron is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the field of inorganic chemistry. It was established in 1955 as the Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry and is published by Elsevier.

## Abstracting and indexing

Polyhedron is abstracted and indexed in:
* BIOSIS
* Chemical Abstracts
* Current Contents/Physics, Chemical, & Earth Sciences
* Inspec
* Science Citation Index
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.052.
# Hyer

Hyer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alex M. Hyer, 19th-century American politician
* Bruce Hyer (born 1946), Canadian politician
* David Hyer (1875–1942), American architect
* Jacob Hyer (died 1838), American bare-knuckled boxer
* Martha Hyer (1924–2014), American actress
* Paul Hyer (1926–2018), American academic
* Robert Stewart Hyer (1860–1929), American educator and researcher
* Tom Hyer (1819–1864), American bare-knuckle boxer
# Trupanea terryi

Trupanea terryi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Trupanea of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

The fly is mostly found in Indonesia.
# WW domain binding protein 1-like

WW domain binding protein 1-like (WBP1L) also known as outcome predictor in acute leukemia 1 (OPA1L) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WBP1L gene.
# Rotor solidity

Rotor solidity is a dimensionless quantity used in design and analysis of rotorcraft, propellers and wind turbines. Rotor solidity is a function of the aspect ratio and number of blades in the rotor and is widely used as a parameter for ensuring geometric similarity in rotorcraft experiments. It provides a measure of how close a lifting rotor system is to an ideal actuator disk in momentum theory. It also plays an important role in determining the fluid speed across the rotor disk when lift is generated and consequentially the performance of the rotor; amount of downwash around it, and noise levels the rotor generates. It is also used to compare performance characteristics between rotors of different sizes. Typical values of rotor solidity ratio for helicopters fall in the range 0.05 to 0.12.

## Definitions

Rotor solidity is the ratio of area of the rotor blades to the area of the rotor disk.
For a rotor with $N$ blades, each of radius $R$ and chord $c$, rotor solidity $\sigma$ is:
$\sigma \equiv {\frac {A_{b}}{A_{d}}}={\frac {NcR}{\pi R^{2}}}={\frac {Nc}{\pi R}}$
where $A_{b}$ is the blade area and $A_{d}$ is the disk area.
For blades with a non-rectangular planform, solidity is often computed using an equivalent weighted form as
$\sigma _{e}\equiv {\frac {1}{R}}\int _{0}^{R}w(r)\ \sigma (r)dr$
where:
* $w$ is a weighting function corresponding to the blade section
* $\sigma$ is solidity corresponding to the blade section
* $r$ is radial length to the blade section
The weighing function is determined by the aerodynamic performance parameter that is assumed to be constant in comparison to an equivalent rotor having a rectangular blade planform. For example, when rotor thrust coefficient is assumed to be constant, the weighing function comes out to be:
$w(r)=3r^{2}$
and the corresponding weighted solidity ratio is known as the thrust-weighted solidity ratio.
When rotor power or torque coefficient is assumed constant, the weighing function is:
$w(r)=4r^{3}$
and the corresponding weighted solidity ratio is known as the power or torque-weighted solidity ratio. This solidity ratio is analogous to the activity factor used in propeller design and is also used in wind turbine analysis. However, it is rarely used in helicopter design.

## Geometric significance

A crude idea of what a rotor or propeller geometry looks like can be obtained from the rotor solidity ratio. Rotors with stubbier and/or a larger number of blades have a larger solidity ratio since they cover a larger fraction of the rotor disk. Rotorcraft like helicopters typically use blades with very low solidity ratios compared to fixed-wing and marine propellers.
# Roth station

Roth station is a railway station in the municipality of Roth, located in the Roth district in Middle Franconia, Germany. The station is located at the junction of the Nuremberg–Roth, Nuremberg–Augsburg, and Roth–Greding lines [de].
# Timia nigriantennata

Timia nigriantennata is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Timia of the family Ulidiidae.
# Timia nigrimana

Timia nigrimana is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Timia of the family Ulidiidae.
# Rosulje (Gornji Vakuf)

Rosulje is a village in the municipality of Gornji Vakuf, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Rosulje is located at about 700 meters above sea level, on slightly sloping slopes above the Vrbas valley.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 40, all Croats.