OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karl Zumpe

Karl Zumpe (20 May 1924 – 15 November 2001) was a German musician and long-time director of the Gewandhaus Leipzig.

## Life

Zumpe was born in Zwickau. After passing the Notabitur, Zumpe was drafted into military service at the age of eighteen. After serving on both the East and the West Front, he was a prisoner of war until 1948. After a period as a warehouse worker, he was employed as a librarian at Wismut in Johanngeorgenstadt. Equipped only with his experiences as a child in the choir of the Katharinenkirche [de] in Zwickau, he took over as choir director in the cultural ensemble of Wismut. It was here that Rudolf Fischer of the Leipzig Musikhochschule discovered him at a choir competition and brought him to Leipzig to study.
After studying music from 1951 to 1956, he obtained a position at the Leipzig Gewandhaus in 1958 as head of the Gewandhaus office. This position was changed to that of Gewandhaus director in 1960. While the Gewandhauskapellmeister was responsible for artistic and state direction, the Gewandhausdirektor was responsible for organisation and administration. He was able to dispel initial reservations of the orchestra - Zumpe had joined the SED during his studies - through good performance and commitment to the orchestra.
After Vaclav Neumann's departure from the Gewandhaus Orchestra in 1968, the function of an artistic director equal to the Kapellmeister was introduced, and Zumpe became "commissioner for the new building of the Gewandhaus". In the early 1970s, however, the Gewandhaus Kapellmeister Kurt Masur restored the old conditions.
Under Zumpe's tenure, the various concert series and forms, some of which still exist today, were introduced, as were the annual visitor debates before each new season.
He summarised the history of the Gewandhaus and its activities in his two-volume dissertation, on the basis of which he was awarded a doctorate in 1981. In 1984, Zumpe received the Kunstpreis der Stadt Leipzig. In 1989, he had to resign as director of the Gewandhaus for health reasons. In his tenure over a period of 41 years, Zumpe exercised his office under the conductors Konwitschny, Neumann and Masur.
Kempe died in Leipzig aged 77.

## Publications

* Die Geschichte des Gewandhausorchesters und die Probleme bei der Entwicklung des Klangkörpers zu einem führenden sozialistischen Musikinstitut der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik. Dissertationsschrift 1981
* Res severa est verum gaudium. Gewandhaus zu Leipzig. Gewandhausanekdoten. Leipzig. VOB Buch- und Offsetdruck, 1987.
* Kurt Masur – Gewandhauskapellmeister Leipzig. Ullstein, Frankfurt, Berlin, 1990
# Steven Wyeth

Steven Wyeth is a British football commentator for the BBC and TNT Sports amongst others.

## Early life

Wyeth attended the University of Manchester and commented on Manchester United for Manchester Sports and for BBC Radio Manchester.

## Career
### Commentary

Wyeth commentates on the BBC’s flagship football highlights show Match of the Day. For TNT Sports Wyeth covers commentary on Champions League, Europa League, Bundesliga, Ligue 1 and Serie A
In July 2023, he was announced to be commentating for the BBC at the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.

### Podcasts

Wyeth has a football podcast with Hugh Ferris, Rory Smith, and Andy Hinchcliffe called Set Piece Menu in which the four (a journalist, a commentator, a presenter and an ex-footballer) "discuss football over food". It has been described as ‘intelligent, well-informed and delightfully warm discourse’ by The Football Faithful. Wyeth has also guested on the official UEFA Champions League podcast.

## Personal life

Wyeth’s brother David made national headlines at the 2017 London Marathon when he completed in under three hours but had to be helped across the line by a fellow competitor after his legs gave way 200m from the finish line.
# Stockton Township, New Jersey

Stockton Township was a township that existed in Camden County, New Jersey, United States, from 1859 until its dissolution in 1899. However, in the 1850 US Census, Stockton Township is the given enumeration district.
Stockton Township was incorporated by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 23, 1859, from portions of Delaware Township (now Cherry Hill Township).
On March 3, 1874, the borough of Merchantville was formed from portions of the township. Pennsauken Township was established on February 18, 1892.
Stockton was reincorporated as a town on May 1, 1894, based on the results of a referendum held on March 22, 1894.
On March 24, 1899, the remaining portion of Stockton was annexed by the City of Camden, thereby forming "East Camden" and its constituent neighborhoods of Cramer Hill, Pavonia, Beideman, Stockton, etc. Stockton Township was dissolved.
# Karin Miyamoto

Karin Miyamoto (宮本佳林, Miyamoto Karin, born December 1, 1998 in Chiba Prefecture, Japan) is a Japanese singer. She is a former member of Juice=Juice, an all-female pop group within Hello! Project. In 2025, she is set to her theatrical debut as Kaori Miyazono in the musical Your Lie in April.

## Hello! Project groups and units

* Hello Pro Egg / Hello Pro Kenshusei
* Shin Minimoni (2009)
* Reborn Eleven (2011)
* Juice=Juice (2013–2020)
* Jurin (2013–2016)

## Discography

for Karin Miyamoto's releases with Juice=Juice, see Juice=Juice#Discography.

### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon | JPN Hot | Sales |
| Hitori Toiro (ヒトリトイロ) | Released: October 12, 2022 Label: Hachama Formats: CD, CD+Blu-ray | 10 | 8 | JPN: 6,840 |
| Spancall | Released: May 22, 2024 Label: Hachama Formats: CD | 7 | 6 | JPN: 7,976 |

### Solo DVDs

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN DVD | JPN Blu-ray |
| Greeting ~Miyamoto Karin~ (Greeting ~宮本佳林~) | Released: March 3, 2014 Label: Hachama Formats: DVD | — | — |
| Karin Miyamoto: KArin (宮本佳林 KArin) | Released: July 16, 2014 Label: Hachama Formats: DVD | 58 | — |
| Karin Miyamoto is 16 years old (宮本佳林 かりんは16歳) | Released: July 22, 2015 Label: Hachama Formats: Blu-ray | — | 76 |
| Bluest | Released: November 23, 2016 Label: Hachama Formats: Blu-ray | — | 65 |
| Karin Miyamoto: Karin=Karin | Released: December 26, 2018 Label: Hachama Formats: Blu-ray | — | 70 |
| Miyamoto Karin Graduation Memorial (宮本佳林卒業メモリアル) | Released: November 17, 2020 Label: Hachama Formats: DVD | — | — |

### Live concerts

| Title | Album details |
| Miyamoto Karin Live Tour - karing - (宮本佳林 LIVE TOUR ～karing～) | Released: March 25, 2020 Label: Hachama Formats: DVD, Blu-ray |
| M-line Special 2021～Make a Wish!～ | Collaboration with Airi Suzuki & Pink Cres. Released: August 18, 2021 (JPN) Label: Up-Front Works Formats: DVD |
| M-line Special 2021～Make a Wish!～ on 20th June | Collaboration with Pink Cres., Reina Tanaka & Sayumi Michishige Released: November 3, 2021 (JPN) Label: Up-Front Works Formats: DVD |

### Singles

| No. | Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Sales | Album |
| No. | Title | Year | JPN Oricon | JPN Hot 100 | Sales | Album |
| Digital 1 | "Dōshite Bokura wa Yaruki ga Nai no ka" (どうして僕らにはやる気がないのか) | 2019 | — | — | | Non-album single |
| Digital 2 | "Mirai no Filament" (未来のフィラメント) | 2020 | — | — | | Hitori Toiro |
| 1 | "Dōshite Bokura ni wa Yaruki ga Nai no ka (2021)" (どうして僕らにはやる気がないのか (2021)) | 2021 | 7 | — | | Hitori Toiro |
| 1 | "Hyōtenka" (氷点下) | 2021 | 7 | — | | Hitori Toiro |
| 1 | "Kikakugai no Romance" (規格外のロマンス) | 2021 | 7 | — | | Hitori Toiro |
| 2 | "Nantetatte I Love You" (なんてったって I Love You) | 2022 | 7 | — | | Hitori Toiro |
| 2 | "Howling" (ハウリング) | 2022 | 7 | — | | Hitori Toiro |
| Digital 3 | "Hotarumatsuri no Hi" (ほたる祭りの日) (with Masaki Sato) | 2022 | — | — | | TBA |
| 3 | "Bambina Bambino" / "Lonely Bus" (バンビーナ・バンビーノ/Lonely Bus) | 2023 | 3 | 54 | JPN: 25,146 | TBA |
# Karol Kniaziewicz

Baron Karol Otto Kniaziewicz (4 May 1762 in Assiten, Courland (now Asīte, Latvia) – 9 May 1842 in Paris) was a Polish general and political activist.
Karol attended the Knight School in Warsaw. He participated in the Polish-Russian war of 1792 and the Kościuszko Uprising in the rank of a Major-General in 1794. He distinguished himself during the Napoleonic Wars in the Polish Legions as commander of the 1st Legion. In 1799 he was appointed to the position of a Brigadier General. From 1799 until 1801 he organized and commanded the "Danube Legion" (Legia Naddunajska), he distinguished himself during the Battle of Hohenlinden.
Since 1812 Brigadier General in the Duchy of Warsaw. He participated in the Russian Campaign of 1812. In 1814 he left Poland for France. During the November Uprising in 1830–1831 he served as representative of the "Polish National Government" in Paris. In emigration Karol was politically tied with the "Hôtel Lambert" and Adam Jerzy Czartoryski. He was one of the co-founders of the Polish Library in Paris.

## Awards

* Commander's Cross of the Virtuti Militari (17 November 1812)
* Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur
# Karkarichinkat

Karkarichinkat comprises two archaeological sites (Karkarichinkat Nord - KN05 and Karkarichinat Sud - KS05) located in West Africa within the Lower Tilemsi Valley of Eastern Mali. The sites were first recorded by Raymond Mauny in 1952., and subsequently excavated by Andrew Smith and Katie Manning.
Extensive excavations at Karkarichinkat Nord have revealed some of the earliest evidence for domestic pearl millet in sub-Saharan Africa as well as ritualised deposits of domestic cattle, dating to the second half of the 3rd millennium BCE.
There were a total of 11 human remains found at the sites of Karkarichikat Nord (KN05) and Karkarichinkat Sud (KS05). Based on radiocarbon dates, Karkarichikat Nord was occupied from 2620 to 2200 cal. years BCE. A radiocarbon date of 3310 BP was obtained from surface material found at Karkarichikat Sud.
Karkarichikat is known for having some of the oldest dated evidence for intentional dental modification. The modified teeth found at Karkarichikat Nord is the first area in the region to show evidence of this practice. Most modifications would be a result from trauma or due to a specific task-related wear, such as chewing on tree bark. These modifications, however, appear to have been done for aesthetic purposes. The filed teeth came from women, which shows that these modifications were possibly sex-specific within their culture.
# United States House Permanent Select Committee on Aging

The United States House Permanent Select Committee on Aging was a permanent select committee of the United States House of Representatives between 1974 and 1992.
The committee was created with the intent not of forming legislation directly, but of conducting investigations and holding hearings. In such a manner it would spur legislation and other action via regular committee channels. The action to approve the committee was passed on October 8, 1974, by a 299–44 margin in the House.
The committee became operational in June 1975 and initially had 35 members. Its first chair was Missouri's William J. Randall. The committee soon grew to 65 members. Florida's Claude Pepper, a powerful and influential member of Congress known for his commitment to representing the elderly, became chair in 1977 following Randall's retirement. In his late seventies and early eighties while chairing the committee, Pepper was renowned for his fast-paced presence in Congress; he used himself and the committee to focus attention against the problem of age stereotyping. The committee soon grew to 65 members. In 1983, Pepper stepped aside and Edward R. Roybal of California became chair.
During his tenure in Congress, Representative Mario Biaggi was Chairman of the US House Permanent Select Committee on Aging Subcommittee on Human Services.
The committee conducted research and held public hearings into the issues affecting older Americans. Hearings were given titles, such as 1983's "Endless Night, Endless Mourning: Living with Alzheimer's". In particular, the committee held hearings and published a number of reports on elder abuse, including Elder Abuse: An Examination of a Hidden Problem, Elder Abuse: A National Disgrace, and Elder Abuse: A Decade of Shame and Inaction.
The committee's work led to the passage of reform legislation intended to reform nursing home operations and reducing abuse against their patients. Also resulting were increased home care benefits for the aging as well as legislation establishing research and care centers for Alzheimer's disease.
The committee's work came to an end on October 9, 1992, at the conclusion of the 102nd Congress. It was not renewed during the 103rd Congress, as the House was under pressure to reduce its internal costs and to streamline the legislative process.
# United States House Rules Subcommittee on Legislative and Budget Process

The Subcommittee on Legislative and Budget Process is a subcommittee within the House Rules Committee
According to the Committee rules, this Subcommittee has general responsibility for measures or matters related to relations between the Congress and the Executive Branch.

## Members, 117th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Joe Morelle, Chair Mary Gay Scanlon Deborah K. Ross Joe Neguse Jim McGovern | Michael Burgess, Ranking Member Tom Cole |
Source:

## Members, 116th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Alcee Hastings, Chair Joe Morelle, Vice Chair Mary Gay Scanlon Donna Shalala Jim McGovern | Rob Woodall, Ranking Member Michael Burgess |

## Members, 115th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Rob Woodall, Georgia, Chairman Michael C. Burgess, Texas Bradley Byrne, Alabama Dan Newhouse, Washington Ken Buck, Colorado | Alcee Hastings, Florida, Ranking Member Jared Polis, Colorado |
# United States House Rules Subcommittee on Rules and the Organization of the House

The Subcommittee on Rules and Organization of the House is a subcommittee within the House Rules Committee
Under the Committee rules, as amended for the 110th Congress, the Rules and the Organization of the House subcommittee will have general responsibility for measures or matters related to relations between the two Houses of Congress, relations between the Congress and the Judiciary, and internal operations of the House.
This subcommittee has the primary responsibility for the continued examination of the committee structure and jurisdictional issues of all House Committees.
In the past, the subcommittee has considered measures dealing with "fast track" procedures for consideration of trade legislation, prohibitions on unfunded mandates, the recodification of the rules of the House, issues relating to a 21st-century Congress and the impact of technology on the process and procedures of the House.

## Members, 117th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Norma J. Torres, Chair Ed Perlmutter, Vice Chair Mary Gay Scanlon Joe Neguse Jim McGovern | Guy Reschenthaler, Ranking Member Tom Cole |
Source:

## Members, 116th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Norma Torres, Chair Ed Perlmutter, Vice Chair Mary Gay Scanlon Joe Morelle Jim McGovern | Debbie Lesko, Ranking Member Rob Woodall |

## Members, 115th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Doug Collins, Georgia, Chairman Bradley Byrne, Alabama Dan Newhouse, Washington Liz Cheney, Wyoming Pete Sessions, Texas | Louise Slaughter, New York, until March 16, 2018 Jim McGovern, Massachusetts, Ranking Member Norma Torres, California, since September 12, 2018 |
# Sthree (film)

Sthree (transl. Woman) is a 1950 Malayalam-language film written by Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair and directed by R. Velappan Nair.

## Cast

* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Rajan
* Vaikom M. P. Mani as Madhu
* Aravindaksha Menon as Vijayan
* Omalloor Chellamma as Sushama
* Radhadevi as Sudha
* Sumathi as Mallika
* Raman Nair as Mammadan
* Kuriyathi Neelakanta Pillai as Nanu Pillai
# Kateřina Skronská

Kateřina Skronská (born 22 January 1958) is a former professional tennis player from Czechoslovakia. After her marriage with Czech basketball player Zdeněk Böhm she became known as Kateřina Böhmová-Skronská.
She is the mother of former pro tennis player Kateřina Klapková-Böhmová.
# Kathleen Lake

Kathleen Lake (native name : Mät'àtäna Mǟn meaning 'something frozen inside lake') is a lake in Yukon, Canada, located south of the town of Haines Junction within Kluane National Park and Reserve. Located at Haines Highway Kilometre 219.7. It hosts a day-use area, a boat launch, a campground, and several hiking trails, including the challenging 3.1 mi (5 km) ascent to King's Throne, a natural, glacially-formed amphitheater overlooking the lake.
Kathleen Lake is characterized by exceptionally clear waters and the presence of kokanee salmon, a landlocked population of sockeye living and reproducing solely in freshwater bodies. Located at an elivation of 731 m (2,398 ft) it is the largest lake wholly within the national park's boundaries, with an area of 3,376 ha (8,340 acres), a maximum depth of 111 m (364 ft) and an average depth of 52.2 m (171 ft).
Kathleen Lake was named for a girl from Berwickshire County, Scotland, left behind by William "Scotty" Hume (1868–1950), a North-West Mounted Police constable (Reg. #2259) stationed on the Dalton Trail from 1900 to 1902.
# University of Antique

The University of Antique (UA), formerly the Polytechnic State College of Antique, is a state university in the Philippines. It is mandated to provide higher technological, professional and vocational instruction and training in science, agricultural and industrial fields, as well as short-term technical or vocational courses. It is also mandated to promote research, advanced studies and progressive leadership in its areas of specialization. Its main campus is in Sibalom, Antique (a suburb of San Jose).
UA was originally the Antique School of Arts & Trades (ASAT) which was established by virtue of Republic Act 857 sponsored by the late Congressman Tobias A. Fornier in 1954 with Mr. Fermin Taruc as its first Superintendent. Mr. Taruc was sent to Sibalom, Antique by the Bureau of Vocational Education to set up and construct the first buildings of ASAT.
# Strange Loyalties

Strange Loyalties is a 1991 crime novel by William McIlvanney. This book is the third in the series featuring the character Laidlaw. This series of books is recognised as the foundation of the Tartan Noir genre.

## Plot

The novel centres around the death of Jack Laidlaw's brother Scott (a teacher) who is run over by a car. Laidlaw is faced with an emotional journey to the depths of Glasgow's underworld and his own past, to discover the truth, finds out as much about himself as his brother.

## Style

Unlike the first two novels in this series, Strange Loyalties is written as a first-person narrative.

## Editions

The book was first published in 1991 by Hodder & Stoughton, and was reissued on 3 June 2013 by Canongate.
# Kassow (disambiguation)

Kassow is a municipality in Germany.
Kassow may also refer to:
* Ole Kassow (rower) (born 1935), Danish rower
* Ole Kassow (social entrepreneur) (born 1966), Danish social entrepreneur
* Samuel Kassow (born 1946), American historian
# Kassuende Bridge

Kassuende Bridge is a bridge in Mozambique across the Zambezi River. It is about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) downstream from the Samora Machel Bridge. People traveling between Malawi and Zimbabwe do not need to pass through Tete and this helps in reducing the traffic on the current bridge.
# Stof-Lap Chikapute

Stof-Lap Chikapute is the third studio album by Gazza, released in 2005. Gazza adopted a more South African style of kwaito for this album, which includes production by Bu², Becoming Phil, and David Taren. This is Gazza's first album without an appearance by The Dogg.It includes the big hits Kick It, Nobody, Komesho & Summer Song

## Track listing

* Intro
* Verstaan
* Bala Bala feat. Chester, Ghetto Son & Sgem1
* Apa Naape
* Fresh feat. Diksa
* Kick It
* Nobody
* Komesho
* Peng' Omito
* Summer Song
* My Love
* Gangsta
* Kick It (Remix) feat. Vambos
* Chilizo feat. Chilizo & Propaganda
* Afrikaans feat. Auntie Sousa
* Jah
* Kapuna/Ageko feat. Nicky
* Ape Naape Reprise
* This kwaito album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Katie Trumpener

Katie Trumpener (born 1961) is the Emily Sanford Professor of Comparative Literature and English at Yale University. She won a Rose Mary Crawshay Prize and Berlin Prize.

## Life

She received a B.A. in English from the University of Alberta in 1982, an A.M. in English and American literature from Harvard University in 1983, and a Ph.D. in comparative literature from Stanford University in 1990. Prior to joining the faculty at Yale in 2002, Trumpener taught at the University of Chicago from 1990. At Yale, Trumpener has served as acting director of the Whitney Humanities Center and the director of graduate studies in comparative literature. She also serves on the editorial committee of Public Culture and the editorial boards of New German Critique and Arcade.
Her work has been focused primarily on the period of the late eighteenth century through to the present. Her interests include the history of the British and European novel, other anglophone fiction, European film history, and visual culture and music. She is currently researching and teaching on the history of children's literature, Jane Austen and British colonialism, and the institutionalization of Marxist aesthetics in postwar Central Europe.
Trumpener's first book, Bardic Nationalism: The Romantic Novel and the British Empire, published by Princeton University Press in 1997 was awarded the 1998 Modern Language Association Prize for a First Book and the British Academy's 1998 Rose Mary Crawshay Prize. The book links the literary and intellectual history of England, Scotland, and Ireland to that of the overseas colonies of the British Empire, studying the relation of these histories to the origins and formation of British cultural nationalism, the novel, and the literary history of the English-speaking world.
She also co-edited with Richard Maxwell The Cambridge Companion to Fiction in the Romantic Period, published in 2008. Her forthcoming The Divided Screen: The Cinemas of Postwar Germany will be published by Princeton University Press.

## Selected publications

* "Goethe in Chains. West Berlin 'at 750': The Politics of Commemoration". Telos 74 (Winter 1987–88). New York: Telos Press.
# Strathearn (disambiguation)

Strathearn is a place in Scotland.
Strathearn may also refer to:
* Strathearn (Edmonton), a neighbourhood in Edmonton, Alberta
* Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
* Duke of Kent and Strathearn
* Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
* Earl of Strathearn
* Strathearn School in Belfast, Northern Ireland
* Strathearn, Alderley, an Anzac Cottage in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
# Stomopteryx tesserapunctella

Stomopteryx tesserapunctella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1935. It is found in Palestine.
# String Quartet No. 4 (Mendelssohn)

The String Quartet No. 4 in E minor, Op. 44, No. 2, was composed by Felix Mendelssohn in 1837, and revised in 1839.
This work was premièred on 29 October 1837 at Leipzig with great success, and published as a full score in 1840. The piece is part of the Op. 44 set of 3 string quartets that Mendelssohn dedicated to the Crown Prince of Sweden. While Mendelssohn's first and second quartet were written under the influence of Beethoven, Op.44 exhibits a clear sprouting of the composer's originality in style.

## Movements

Like all of Mendelssohn's string quartets, this work has four movements:
* Allegro assai appassionato
* Scherzo: Allegro di molto
* Andante
* Presto agitato
A typical performance just under 30 minutes.
# Katıralanı

Katıralanı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dikili, İzmir Province, Turkey. Its population is 126 (2022). It is situated to the south of Dikili.