OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Noah Norton

Noah Norton (April 7, 1786 – January 31, 1877) was a government agent, museum founder, and California Gold Rush prospector. He was instrumental in founding the towns of Adrian, Michigan and Nortonville, California.

## Early life

Norton was born in Greene County, New York, on April 7, 1786. As a young man, he moved near Lake Ontario and became a government officer having the duty to stop the smuggling of contraband traffic across the US-Canada border.
When the War of 1812 commenced, he volunteered and served as a Lieutenant and participated in the Battle of Lundy's Lane.

## Life in Michigan

After the war, Norton relocated his family to a wilderness area that would eventually become Adrian, Michigan. In 1827, the Norton residence was the site of the first church service in Adrian.
Norton volunteered during the Mexican–American War (1846–1848) and became a member of the secret service. After the Mexican–American War, he spent a short time back in Adrian, then embarked on a mission to gather specimens and other objects of interest for a museum in Pensacola, Florida. He later founded a museum of his own at Adrian.

## Life in California

During the California Gold Rush (1848–1855), he disposed of the museum and joined a wagon train for California. He took the so-called "southern route," and was one of the first settlers of Los Angeles, California in 1850.
After a few years working in Los Angeles as a farmer, Norton returned to Adrian where his wife soon died. He later remarried and moved back to California, this time settling in Contra Costa County, California, where he prospected for coal. In 1855, he founded the town of Nortonville, California, where a large coal mine named the "Black Diamond" was located. Nortonville is now a historic preserve managed by the East Bay Regional Park District.
His wife, Sarah Norton, became a locally famous midwife who met a violent death in October, 1879, by a runaway horse pulling her carriage.Her son would later be the person to place his Mother at Rose Hill Cemetery in what is now Black Diamond Regional Park. She is buried in Rose Hill Cemetery, at Nortonville, where it is rumored that she periodically presents herself to visitors as a white ghost.

## Death and burial

Noah Norton died on January 31, 1877, and is buried in the Webster Family Plot (Plot #1) at the Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland, California. (The Websters were his grandchildren.)
# Ras Akyem

Ras Akyem (sometimes called Ras Akyem Ramsey or Ras Akyem I Ramsey) is a Barbadian painter. A graduate of the Edna Manley School of Art in Jamaica, his work is heavily influenced by the Rastafari movement and bears resemblance to the paintings of Jean-Michel Basquiat. His work is frequently exhibited alongside that of Ras Ishi Butcher.
# Sema Meray

Sema Meray (born 26 February 1968) is a Turkish actress and author.
Born in Mersin, Turkey, Meray grew up in Germany. She became known to a wider audience when she took over the role of Helga Schrader in the WDR TV series Die Anrheiner in 1998. She retained this role until 2003. She is occasionally seen in Lindenstraße as Aunt Hatice. Meray also works as a theatre actress, as an author and in lipsyncing.
In February 2008, her theatre performed Wegen der Ehre, along with Vedat Erincin, directed by Till Rickelt in an outdoor workshop at the Free Workshop of the Cologne Theatre. In this piece, the actress who plays her is her daughter Lilli Hollunder.
Meray is also committed to the preservation of the Mor Gabriel Monastery in Turkey.
In early 2014, Meray married her partner, Hubertus, Prinz von Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg, and currently lives with him at Strauweiler Castle in Odenthal in the Bergisches Land.

## Filmography (selection)

* 1997: Unter uns
* 1999–2003: Die Anrheiner (recurring)
* 2002: Tatort – Schützlinge (TV series)
* 2003: Die Sitte – Flüstertöne
* 2004: Cologne P.D. – Tod am Bau
* 2005–2011: In aller Freundschaft (recurring)
* 2006–2011: Lindenstraße (recurring)
* 2008: Evet, I Do! [de]
* 2010: Stolberg – Bei Anruf Mord
* 2010: Tatort – Schmale Schultern
* 2012: Storm of Love
* 2014–2015: Rote Rosen
# Volvo Concept Estate

The Volvo Concept Estate is a concept car which was first unveiled at the 2014 Geneva Motor Show. The Volvo Concept Estate was the last of three concept cars designed by the head of design of Volvo, Thomas Ingenlath, which was intending to point the way for the future design direction of Volvo.
The basic design was shared with the preceding Volvo Concept Coupe and Volvo Concept XC Coupe, while the Concept Estate is a shooting brake like the 1800 ES of the 1970s. The Concept Estate is based on the new platform by Volvo the Scalable Product Architecture (SPA) which currently provides the technical foundation for all future models of Volvo, which started with the second generation XC90 in May 2014.
# Manzonia alexandrei

Manzonia alexandrei is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Rissoidae.
# Athenaea (plant)

    See Aureliana Civitas for the Latin name of Orléans.
Athenaea is a genus of plants in the family Solanaceae. It includes 14 species native to South America, ranging through Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. The greatest diversity of species is in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest.

## Species

14 species are accepted.
* Athenaea altoserranae I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann
* Athenaea angustifolia (Alm.-Lafetá) I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann
* Athenaea anonacea Sendtn.
* Athenaea brasiliana Hunz.
* Athenaea cuspidata Witasek
* Athenaea fasciculata (Vell.) I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann (synonym Aureliana fasciculata (Vell.) Sendtn.)
* Athenaea hunzikeriana I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann
* Athenaea martiana Sendtn.
* Athenaea picta (Mart.) Sendtn.
* Athenaea pogogena (Moric.) Sendtn.
* Athenaea sellowiana (Sendtn.) I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann
* Athenaea tomentosa (Sendtn.) I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann
* Athenaea velutina (Sendtn.) D'Arcy
* Athenaea wettsteiniana (Witasek) I.M.C.Rodrigues & Stehmann
# Kazimierz J. Kasperek

Kazimierz J. Kasperek (1916 – June 28, 2008), nicknamed Kazik, was a Polish Navy officer who served during World War II. He eventually emigrated to the United States, where he published his memoirs.

## Biography

Kazimierz J. Kasperek was born in 1916 in Częstochowa, Poland and enlisted as a volunteer in the Polish Navy on February 1, 1936. After two years of training, World War II broke out with the Invasion of Poland. Kazik served defending the port of Gdynia and the Peninsula of Hel. Kazik was among the last fighters to be taken by the Germans as a prisoner of war. He escaped to the Netherlands and made his way to Paris where he was sent to London to unite with the Polish Navy-in-Exile and the Allied Forces where he rose to the rank of Chief Petty Officer. Kazik Kasperek was at the helm in constant sea battles and special operations, including hunts for U-boats, the Dunkirk evacuation, convoys, and the Battle of Malta where his ship the O.R.P. Kujawiak was sunk. During his service until the end of World War II, May 8, 1945, Kazik crossed the Atlantic Ocean at least 26 times while escorting convoys. After the war he was promoted to Lieutenant Commander.
Despite contributing greatly to the Allied effort, the Polish Navy and free Poland fell victim to post-war international dealings that led to their political obliteration under the Potsdam and Yalta agreements.
Eventually, Kasperek and his wife and two daughters became U.S. Citizens. After Poland became free again, he wrote Kazik's Polish Navy, the memoir of his adventures which range from having ships blown out from under him to falling in love with his Irene, the lady he married.
Kazimierz died peacefully on June 28, 2008 at his home in Floridana Beach, having lived 92 adventurous years.

## Medals

For his service during World War II, Kazimierz received the following medals:

### Awarded by Poland

* Cross of Valor (Krzyż Walecznych)
* Distinguished Service Cross with the Polish Eagle
* Navy Medal for War 1939-1945 (Medal Morski za Wojne 1939-1945)
* Freedom Fighter Medal
* Cross of September Campaign 1939 (Krzyz Kampanii Wrzesniowej 1939)
* Honorable Service Medal
* 1939 POLSKIE SIŁY-ZBROJNE-NA-ZACHODZIE 1945
    (1939 Polish Armed Forces-in-the-West 1945)

### Awarded by England

* War Medal 1939 to 1945
* War Star 1939 to 1945
* Atlantic Campaign Star
* Africa Campaign Star
* Italy Campaign Star
* France and Germany Star
* Defense Medal 1939 to 1945

### Awarded by Malta

* George Cross Medal

### Awarded by France

* Dunkirk Campaign Medal
* War Medal 1939 to 1945 (Médaille commémorative de la Guerre 1939-1945)

### Awarded by Norway

* War Medal 1939 to 1945 (Krigsmedaljen)
# Talib Makhsum Madrasah

Talib Makhsum Madrasah (or Talib Makhdum madrasa) is an architectural monument in Khiva, Khorazm Region, Republic of Uzbekistan. The madrasa was built in 1910 at the expense of Talib Makhsum (Makhdum), a member of khan family of Khiva Khanate. Today, the monument is located at 22 Islam Khoja Street, "Itchan Kala" neighborhood.
On October 4, 2019, by the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Talib Makhsum madrasa was included in the national list of real estate objects of tangible cultural heritage and received state protection. Currently, the "Itchan Kala" state museum-reserve is state property based on the right of operational management.

## History

Talib Makhsum (Makhdum) madrasa was completed in 1910 at the expense of Talib Makhsum Khoja. According to many historical sources, the idea of building the madrasa belongs to the court minister Islamkhoja Talib and the ruler of Khiva, Muhammad Rahim Khan II. The monument was built by Khudoybergan Haji and Qalandar Kochim, masters who participated in the construction of many madrasas from Khiva. The 8-room madrasa was built on the north side of the Islamkhoja Madrasah. The etymology of the word Makhsum (or Makhzum) means a person who is served, a noble person, a high-ranking intellectual. It is a title given to ulama, pir and teachers. According to another account, this word translates as "Knower of Persian/Arabic languages".
Talib Makhsum was a close friend of Muhammad Rahimkhan from his youth and he was the one who perfected playing the tanbur. His reputation was great for khan.

## Architecture

The madrasa was built in a rectangular layout and has a total area of 18.8x16.55 m, surrounded by 1-story rooms. Polished bricks in honor of gables are laid in 2 rows, decorated with green colored tiles. The entrance to the courtyard is through the mionsarai (gatehouse) with a dome in the style of a head. The classroom and the mosque are located next to the mosque. The area of the yard is 10.75x8.0 m, and the doors to the rooms in the corners are not opened. The roofs of the surrounding rooms are partly vaulted, and there are shallow arches in front of them. The rooms are entered through doors in the arches. According to scientists, the madrasa mainly trained copyists, calligraphers and experts in the field of world science. The madrasah was renovated on a large scale for the first time in 1977. Today, the Talib Makhsum madrasa operates a family kitchen-restaurant for tourists to rest and eat.a
# Namibia Financial Institutions Union

The Namibian Financial Institutions Union (Nafinu) is a trade union in Namibia, representing workers in the financial sector. It has its headquarters in Windhoek. It is affiliated with the National Union of Namibian Workers, the Namibian national trade union centre close to SWAPO, Namibia's ruling political party.$^{:23}$
# Norio

Norio (written: 規夫, 規郎, 典夫, 典雄, 典士, 範夫, 範男, 徳雄, 徳男, 法夫, 法男, 法生, 紀夫, 紀雄, 紀生, 紀男, 則夫, 則男, 教生, 昇男, 憲生, 詔夫, 宜央 or のりお in hiragana) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Norio Ban (伴 紀雄), Japanese rower
* Norio Hayakawa (born 1944), American activist
* Norio Hirate (平手 則男, born 1948), Japanese speed skater
* Norio Honaga (保永 昇男, born 1955), Japanese professional wrestler
* Norio Hotogi (罐 範男, born 1943), Japanese cyclist
* Norio Imamura (いまむら のりお, born 1954), Japanese actor
* Norio Ishizawa (石澤 典夫, born 1952), Japanese journalist
* Norio Ito (伊東 徳雄, born 1948), Japanese ice hockey player
* Norio Kaifu (海部宣男, 1943-2019), Japanese astronomer
* Norio Kobayashi (小林 のりお, born 1952), Japanese photographer
* Norio Kudo (工藤 紀夫, born 1940), Japanese Go player
* Norio Maeda (前田 憲男, 1934–2018), Japanese jazz composer and pianist
* Norio Matsubara (born 1968), Brazilian racing driver
* Norio Mikami (三上 法夫, born 1947), Japanese golfer
* Norio Mitsuya (三ッ矢 憲生, born 1950), Japanese politician
* Norio Murata (村田 教生, born 1976), Japanese footballer
* Norio Nagayama (永山 則夫, 1949–1997), Japanese spree killer and writer
* Norio Nakai (中井 紀夫, born 1952), Japanese writer
* Norio Niikawa (新川 詔夫, born 1942), Japanese physician and geneticist
* Norio Nishiyama, Japanese mixed martial artist
* Norio Ohga (大賀 典雄, 1930–2011), Japanese chief executive
* Norio Omura (小村 徳男, born 1969), Japanese footballer
* Norio Sasaki (佐々木 則夫, born 1958), Japanese footballer and manager
* Norio Sassa (佐々 宜央, born 1984), Japanese basketball coach
* Shimotori Norio (霜鳳 典雄, born 1978), Japanese sumo wrestler
* Norio Shinozaki (篠崎 紀夫, born 1969), Japanese golfer
* Norio Shioyama (塩山 紀生, born 1940), Japanese animator, illustrator and character designer
* Norio Suzuki (explorer) (鈴木 紀夫, 1949–1986), Japanese explorer
* Norio Suzuki (footballer) (鈴木 規郎, born 1984), Japanese footballer
* Norio Suzuki (golfer) (鈴木 規夫, born 1951), Japanese golfer
* Norio Takahashi (高橋 範夫, born 1971), Japanese footballer
* Norio Takashima (高島 規郎), Japanese table tennis player
* Norio Takeuchi (武内 則男, born 1958), Japanese politician
* Norio Tanabe (田辺 徳雄, born 1966), Japanese baseball player and coach
* Norio Tanaka (田中 法生), Japanese aquatic botanist
* Norio Taniguchi (谷口 紀男, 1912–1999), Japanese scientist and academic
* Norio Torimoto (born 1948), Japanese origami artist
* Norio Tsukitate (築舘 範男, born 1960), Japanese footballer and manager
* Norio Tsukudani (佃煮 のりお), Japanese female manga artist and illustrator
* Norio Tsuruta (鶴田 法男, born 1960), Japanese film director
* Norio Wakamoto (若本 規夫, born 1945), Japanese voice actor
* Norio Wakui (涌井 紀夫, 1942–2009), Japanese judge
* Norio Yamanaka (山中 典士, born 1928), Japanese writer
* Norio Yoshimizu (吉水 法生, born 1946), Japanese footballer
# Infobar

An infobar is a graphical control element used by browsers including Firefox and Google Chrome and other software programs to display non-critical information to a user. It usually appears as a temporary extension of an existing toolbar, and may contain buttons or icons to allow the user to react to the event described in the infobar.
An infobar may be used as an alternative to dialog boxes as it does not interrupt the user's activities and allows the user to read extra information in their own time. Some infobars unobtrusively appear from the edge of the screen with a message displayed, possibly with response buttons to then hide or fade after several seconds.
Within Microsoft Outlook, an infobar may display information relevant to a specific type of email message, such as its sensitivity or message format.
# Sankara Matam Road

17°43′57″N 83°18′15″E﻿ / ﻿17.732521°N 83.304122°E﻿ / 17.732521; 83.304122
Sankara Matam Road is a major road in the Indian city of Visakhapatnam. The name of the road is derived from a famous Hindu Matam that is located nearby. It is one of the busiest roads that connects to Dwaraka Nagar to Akkayyapalem. this road is commercially well developed.
# Sogolytics

Sogolytics (formerly SoGoSurvey) is a cloud-based SaaS platform that enables creation, distribution and multilingual analysis of surveys, forms, polls, quizzes and assessments. The company was founded in 2013 and is headquartered in Herndon, Virginia, United States.

## History

Sogolytics was founded by a team of computer scientists and engineers led by Hamid Farooqui who also is its CEO. Beyond its main location in Herndon, Virginia, the company has offices in Mumbai, India, and Dubai, UAE.

## Features

Sogolytics is a cloud-based SaaS application that can be used to create surveys to measure employee engagement and customer experience, to collect product feedback, and to conduct market research, among other uses. Customers may design surveys from scratch or use a ready-to-use survey template from the pre-loaded survey bank. These surveys can be distributed to the target audience using email invitations, public URLs, social media channels, or SMS. When sufficient responses have been received, users can run real-time reports using Sogolytics’ robust integrated reporting engine. There are a wide variety of reports available, including Bar Graphs, Comparison, Cross Tabs, Individual, and Statistical.

## Online research applications

Sogolytics is used by researchers in the corporate world and academia to understand consumer behavior, collect feedback from employees, or conduct academic research projects.
# Uroplatus fivehy

Uroplatus fivehy is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. It is endemic to Madagascar.
# Karuppur, Pattukkottai taluk

Karuppur is a village in the Pattukottai Talk, pincode:614903 of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Karuppur had a total population of 1454 with 727 males and 727 females. The sex ratio was 1000. The literacy rate was 75.93
# Lake Dorene

Lake Dorene is a reservoir in Polk County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.
"Dorene" is a conjoin of the first names of two local women, Dorothy Rhinehart and Irene Everett.
# Namibia Independence Party

The Namibia Independence Party, initially known as the National Independence Party, was a political party in Namibia. In 1975, the NIP joined the Turnhalle Constitutional Conference. Later, the party joined the Namibia National Front.
In 1981, the party's name was changed to the Namibia Independence Party.
* This article about a Namibian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Noire River (Fourche River tributary)

The Rivière Noire is a tributary of the northeast bank of the rivière à la Fourche (Champlain River), flowing in the municipalities of Saint-Luc-de-Vincennes and of Saint-Maurice, in the Les Chenaux Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Mauricie, in province of Quebec, in Canada.
The course of the Noire River flows from the east side of the Saint-Maurice River and the north side of the Saint Lawrence River. This river is part of the hydrographic side of the Champlain River which generally winds north-east, then south-east, to the north shore of the St. Lawrence River.
The upper part of its course is entirely in agricultural area; while the lower part of its course, south of route 352 is in the forest zone. The river surface is generally frozen from mid-December until the end of March, however the safe circulation on the ice is generally done from end of December to the beginning of March.

## Geography

The Black River has its source in an agricultural area bordering a wooded area. The upper part of the river flows parallel to route 359. The source of this river is located 3.8 kilometres (2.4 mi) south of the village center of Saint-Narcisse, 7.7 kilometres (4.8 mi) north-west of the confluence of the rivière à la Fourche (Champlain River) and 14.1 kilometres (8.8 mi) northwest of the north shore of the St. Lawrence River.
From its source, the Black River flows over 6.8 kilometres (4.2 mi), according to the following segments:
* 3.6 kilometres (2.2 mi) south-east in Saint-Luc-de-Vincennes, then south-west, to route 352 (route du rang Saint-Jean);
* 0.9 kilometres (0.56 mi) southwards, to the limit of Saint-Maurice;
* 2.3 kilometres (1.4 mi) South in Saint-Maurice, meandering to the confluence of the river.
The Black River flows into a bend on the northeast bank of the rivière à la Fourche (Champlain River) in the municipality of Saint-Maurice, at Southeast of route 352.
The confluence of the Black River is located at:
* 4.7 kilometres (2.9 mi) East of the village center of Saint-Maurice;
* 15.1 kilometres (9.4 mi) North of the confluence of the Champlain River;
* 10.4 kilometres (6.5 mi) north of the north shore of the St. Lawrence River.

## Toponymy

The toponym "Rivière Noire" was formalized on November 27, 1979, at the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# Raventhorp

Raventhorp is a historic summerhouse in Southwest Harbor, Maine. It is prominently situated at the northern tip of Greening Island, which is set at the mouth of Somes Sound, the inlet dividing Mount Desert Island, between the villages of Southwest Harbor and Northeast Harbor. It was designed by the partnership of Fred L. Savage and Milton W. Stratton and built in 1895 for Joseph Gilbert Thorp and Anne Longfellow Thorp. The Shingle style house is an important surviving example of this collaboration, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

## Description and history

Greening Island is located off the southern coast of Mount Desert Island roughly midway between the villages of Southwest Harbor and Northeast Harbor at the mouth of Somes Sound, a long narrow inlet that divides Mount Desert Island into two large lobes. Raventhorp is located on 8.7 acres (3.5 ha) of land at the northern tip of the island. The main house is set very near the tip, facing north. It is a large 2+1⁄2-story Shingle style structure, with a wraparound porch that has sunrooms enclosed in glass at its eastern and western ends. The porch has a shallow hip roof supported by clusters (twos and threes) of square columns. The main block of the house has a variety of gables, projections, and recessed sections typical of the Shingle style. The eastern facade has a prominent high rubble-stone foundation, and a projecting polygonal bay that rises through the main roof to a turreted roof of its own. The interior features extensive original woodwork, from paneling in the public spaces to cabinetry in the kitchen.
Raventhorp is a significant surviving example of the collaboration of architects Fred L. Savage and Milton W. Stratton. Savage was a well-known architect based primarily in Bar Harbor who executed a number of designs for summer cottages and hotels on Mount Desert Island. From 1892 to 1898 he partnered with Stratton, about whom little is known. This summer house was built in 1895 for Joseph Gilbert Thorp and Anne Longfellow Thorp, he a prominent Boston lawyer and she the daughter of poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. The house remained in the Thorp family until 1981.
# Serrano Futebol Clube

Serrano Futebol Clube may refer to:
* Serrano Futebol Clube (PE), Brazilian football in Pernambuco state
* Serrano Football Club, Brazilian football in Rio state
# Santa Maria Assunta Co-Cathedral

Santa Maria Assunta Co-Cathedral (Italian - concattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta) is the main Roman Catholic church in the Campanian town of Calvi Risorta and co-cathedral of the Diocese of Teano-Calvi.

## History

First built at the end of the 9th century, the church has under its altar the relics of Castus, the first Bishop of Calvi. Giuseppe Maria Capece Zurlo added two marble staircases to the altar and to the crypt and the whole building was paved with painted maiolica tiles in 1778 and a year later paintings by Angelo Mozzillo were added to the sacristy, showing all the bishops of Calvi surrounded by Pompeii-style floral motifs.
Towards the end of the first half of the 18th century, the Romanesque church was modified in the Baroque style, with robust pillars replacing columns, a coffered vault added to the original ceiling and a marble inlay rood screen added to split the choir from the nave. The three semi-circular apses are the best-surviving pre-Baroque elements, with two half-columns surviving to their full height.
The façade includes a reused ancient Roman ionic capital, while 21 granite columns support the crypt, each with a different capital salvaged from ancient Cales