OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shadows (Lenka album)

Shadows is the third studio album by the Australian recording artist Lenka, released on 2 June 2013 by Skipalong Records.

## Personnel

Credits and personnel for Shadows adapted from AllMusic.
* Tracy Bonham – violin
* Gavin Brown – vocals
* Greg Calbi – mastering
* Lenny DeRose – engineer
* Jonathan Dreyfus – violin
* Jean Philippe Goncalves – bass guitar
* Graham Finn – guitars
* James Gulliver Hancock – artwork
* Zoe Hauptmann – bass guitar
* Paul Herman – composer
* Lenka – vocals (all tracks), glockenspiel, instrumentation, keyboards, organ, piano, producer, synthesizer, vibraphone, wurlitzer
* Danny Levin – horn, horn engineer
* Pierre Marchand – producer
* Rich Mercurio – drums
* Francois Plante – vocals
* Zac Rae – composer, drums
* Jason Reeves – composer, background vocals
* Maxime St. Pierre – flugelhorn
* Kevin Salem – bass guitar, composer, engineer, guitar, keyboards, noise, percussion, producer, programming
* Thomas "Tawgs" Salter – composer, instrumentation, producer
* Tom Schutzinger – bass guitar, composer, drums, engineer, guitars, keyboards, percussion, producer, strings
* Pascal Shefteshy – engineer, acoustic guitar
* Doug Yowell – drums

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 22 |
# Insolvency Regulation

The Insolvency Regulation is an EU Regulation concerning the rules of jurisdiction for opening insolvency proceedings in the European Union. It determines which member states' courts have jurisdiction.

## History

EU member states concluded the Convention on Insolvency Proceedings in 1995, however it never entered into force as ratification by all member states was required and the United Kingdom did not sign within the timelines specified in the Convention.

## Content

The EC Regulation on Insolvency Proceedings 2000 was passed on 29 May 2000 and came into effect on 31 May 2002. It replaced the substance of the 1995 Convention. The Regulation applies between all member states of the European Union, with the exception of Denmark which has an opt-out from the EU's Area of freedom, security and justice, and focuses upon creating a framework for the commencement of proceedings and for the automatic recognition and co-operation between the different member states. Unusually for a European regulation, the EC Insolvency Regulation does not seek to harmonise insolvency laws between the different member states.
Like the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency, the EC Regulation also employs the concept of a centre of main interest (or "COMI"). The definition of the COMI is left to member states in their implementation of the Regulation, but paragraph (13) of the preamble states: 'The "centre of main interests" should correspond to the place where the debtor conducts the administration of his interests on a regular basis and is therefore ascertainable by third parties.' If the COMI of an entity is outside of the European Union then the insolvency proceedings are not subject to the Regulation. In relation to companies there is a presumption that the registered office will be the COMI of the company, but this presumption can be (and often is) rebutted.
The EC Regulation does not define insolvency, but it does define insolvency proceedings as being 'collective insolvency proceedings which entail the partial or total divestment of a debtor and the appointment of a liquidator'. Article 3 divides proceedings into main proceedings and territorial proceedings. The main proceedings are accorded extraterritorial effect throughout the European Union. One of the concerns which has been expressed in relation to the EC Regulation is that (other than a reference to the European Court of Justice) there is no mechanism for determining which set of proceedings are to be regarded as the main proceedings if two or more jurisdictions claims that their own proceedings are the main proceedings.
An amendment to the regulation was approved in 2015, which again applied to all EU member states except Denmark.
# Insinger, Saskatchewan

Insinger, Saskatchewan is an unincorporated area in the rural municipality of Insinger No. 275, Saskatchewan, in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. Insinger is located on Saskatchewan Highway 16, the Yellowhead in south eastern Saskatchewan. Lawrie post office first opened in 1898 at the legal land description of Sec.6, Twp.29, R.7, W2. It changed names in 1907 to Insinger and moved to Sec.21, Twp.29, R.8, W2 . The population is smaller than a hamlet, and is counted within the Insinger No. 275, Saskatchewan, however it is still listed as a village at Geonames. Insinger is located between Yorkton and Foam Lake. Insinger is located within 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) of Whitesand Regional Park.
# Institute, West Virginia

Institute is an unincorporated community on the Kanawha River in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States. Interstate 64 and West Virginia Route 25 pass by the community, which has grown to intermingle with nearby Dunbar. As of 2018, the community had a population of 1,489, 54% of whom were African American.
The town was founded by a formerly enslaved woman, Mary Barnes. Institute is home to West Virginia State University (formerly the West Virginia Colored Institute and the source of the town's toponym) and the West Virginia State Police Academy. Its economy includes several major industrial plants, which have had a number of environmental incidents polluting the local community.

## Industry

In August 2008 a chemical plant explosion here killed two and injured eight at the Bayer CropScience facility.

## History
### Prehistoric community

The community is the location of the prehistoric Shawnee Reservation Mound, one of three remaining Adena-era earthwork mounds and enclosures found in an eight-mile stretch along the river. Also called Fairgrounds Mound and Poorhouse Mound, it is now located within Shawnee Regional Park. The mound is about 20 feet high and 80 feet in basal diameter, but was originally 25 feet high and greater than 80 feet in diameter.
In the late 19th century, the Smithsonian Institution inventoried an Adena-era complex along the Kanawha River that had more than 50 earthwork mounds and ten enclosures. These works were likely built by indigenous peoples from approximately 300 BCE to 200 CE. During a 1902 archaeological exploration by Gerard Fowke, a total of 27 fully wrapped mummies were discovered in near perfect conditions due to the unique qualities of the local weather conditions. Most of these mounds have been lost to development in the area, particularly of Charleston.

### Settlement and history

The community was established on the land of formerly enslaved Mary Barnes. She bequeathed land to her children that became Institute and later the West Virginia State University.
A synthetic rubber plant was constructed in the town during World War II.
Located on the campus of West Virginia State University are the historic East Hall and Canty House, both listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
State legislator and “colored” orphans institute superintendent Howard H. Railey died at his home in Institute.
# InteLex Past Masters

InteLex Past Masters is a collection of full-text web-based scholarly editions of classic works in the humanities. InteLex Corporation was founded in 1989 by its current chief executive officer, Mark Rooks, to produce electronic versions of the works of the great philosophers, based on existing scholarly editions. The company is located in Charlottesville, Virginia. Its databases are marketed to academic institutions, with pricing based on the individual collections purchased. Content is provided in XML and searchable image format and is accessed through the InteLex Corporation website. In addition to philosophy, subject coverage includes religious studies, English literature, women's writing, social science, and history of science. InteLex databases are found in institutions in over 65 countries around the world.
# Shadow Cabinet of Tony Leon

The Shadow Cabinet of Tony Leon was announced on 23 August 2000 and became the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet of the second democratic Parliament. It was formed as a joint multi-party opposition coalition under the aegis of the Democratic Alliance, which brought together the Democratic Party (DP, elected as the Official Opposition in 1999), the New National Party (NNP), and the smaller Federal Alliance (FA). Democratic Party leader Tony Leon, who led the shadow cabinet, said that the allied parties would no longer issue separate statements on parliamentary matters but would rely on the shadow ministers or spokespersons to speak on behalf of the Democratic Alliance. Leon announced a reshuffle in March 2001.

## Members

| Shadow Portfolio | Member | Party |
| Presidency | Tony Leon | DP |
| Deputy Presidency | Joe Seremane | DP |
| Finance | Ken Andrew | DP |
| Foreign Affairs | Colin Eglin | DP |
| Justice | Tertius Delport | NNP |
| Correctional Services | Hendrik Schmidt | DP |
| Safety and Security | Andre Gaum | NNP |
| Safety and Security | Boy Geldenhuys | NNP |
| Defence | Hendrik Schmidt | DP |
| Defence | Hennie Smit | NNP |
| Intelligence | Martha Olckers | NNP |
| Agriculture | Kraai van Niekerk | FA |
| Land Affairs | Dan Maluleke | DP |
| Water Affairs | Graham McIntosh | DP |
| Environment | Errol Moorcroft | DP |
| Public Enterprises | Rudi Heine | DP |
| Public Enterprises | Raenette Taljaard | DP |
| Trade and Industry | Nigel Bruce | DP |
| Labour | Nic Clelland | DP |
| Labour | Rudi Heine | DP |
| Transport | Willem Odendaal | NNP |
| Transport | Keppies Niemann | NNP |
| Education | Boy Geldenhuys | NNP |
| Education | Andre Gaum | NNP |
| Health | Mike Ellis | DP |
| HIV/AIDS | Kobus Gous | NNP |
| Public Accounts | Raenette Taljaard | DP |
| Public Accounts | Willem Odendaal | NNP |
| Communications and Human Rights | Dene Smuts | DP |
| Constitutional Development and Provincial Government | Sheila Camerer | DP |
| Constitutional Development and Provincial Government | Francois Beukman | NNP |
| Local Government | Gloria Borman | DP |
| Public Service and Administration | Mike Waters | DP |
| Public Service and Administration | Mannetjies Grobler | DP |
| Home Affairs (General) | Francois Beukman | NNP |
| Home Affairs (General) | Mike Waters | DP |
| Home Affairs (Electoral Matters) | Sakkie Pretorius | NNP |
Additional members in attendance
| Position | Member | Party |
| Parliamentary Leader of the New National Party and deputy spokesman on the Presidency | Marthinus van Schalkwyk | NNP |
| Opposition Chief Whip in the National Assembly | Douglas Gibson | DP |
| Chairperson of the parliamentary caucus | Sheila Camerer | DP |
# Injured in the Game of Love

"Injured in the Game of Love" is a song by American rock musician Donnie Iris, released in 1985 as the lead single from his fifth studio album No Muss...No Fuss. The song reached number 91 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and number 28 on the US Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.
A music video was also produced for the song, which depicts Iris working out in a gym and drinking egg whites.

## Critical reception

On its release, Billboard described "Injured in the Game of Love" as "brash, raucous pop" and Iris as a "male counterpart to Joan Jett". Cash Box felt Iris "displays a definite mastery of the pop/rock/dance format" on the track. They noted his "powerful vocals" alongside the "particularly strong music tracks and production values". Praising the song as "a good, singable tune", they believed it should "garner him renewed attention".

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak Position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 91 |
| US Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 28 |
# Injunctive mood

The injunctive mood is a grammatical mood in Sanskrit that was characterized by secondary endings but no augment, and usually looked like an augmentless aorist or imperfect. It typically stood in a main clause and had a subjunctive or imperative meaning; for example, it could indicate intention, e.g. índrasya nú vīryā̀ṇi prá vocam "Indra's heroic deeds will/shall I now declaim". It was obligatory for use in prohibitions, where it follows mā́. In later Classical Sanskrit, only the use after mā remained (there are no accents in Classical Sanskrit).
Ancient Greek has words that are formally similar to the Sanskrit injunctive mood, consisting of aorist and imperfect forms lacking the augment. However, in this case there is no difference in meaning between these forms and the normal augmented forms. These are normally used in Homer and other epic poetry (see Homeric Greek).
It is generally assumed that the augment was originally a separate particle meaning something like "then", added to indicate the past time of a form that was once mostly aspectual, and neutral with respect to tense. Originally, its use appears to have been optional, added as necessary to clear up an otherwise ambiguous expression, similarly to time adverbs in Chinese. Gradually, it fused onto the verb form and became mandatory, but in the early stages of Greek and Sanskrit this change was not yet complete, and hence augmentless forms existed side-by-side with augmented forms. The modal semantics of the augmentless forms may then be a later development within Indo-Iranian or Indo-Aryan. It's also possible that the modal semantics developed in the parent language and later developments in Pre-Greek removed them and put back the basic meaning of the aorist and imperative, by analogy.
# Institut français (disambiguation)

Institut français is a French-government funded industrial and commercial institution promoting French culture overseas.
It has numerous branches around the world, including -
* Institut français (Munich)
* Institut français de Vienne
Not to be confused with the languages school Alliance française.
Institut français may also refer to:
# Ruth MacTammany

Ruth Jean MacTammany (1892 – 1977), also known as Jeanne Iver and Ruth Rishel, was an actress, singer, and screenwriter from the United States. She had film roles and a film company was named for her.
She was in the 1919 theatrical production The Lady in Red (Broadway show). She was performing in Europe when World War I broke out. She was arrested as a spy but was released and served as an ambulance driver.

## Early life

She was born in Akron, Ohio.

## Wartime, marriage, and lawsuit

Her wartime experiences were related in newspapers. She married twice.
In a lawsuit she testified that she performed at the Tangier Club, owned by her husband and his family, and that it was a reputable club.

## Filmography

* Alma, Where Do You Live? (1917), she wrote the screen adaptation for the film from the play
* One Day (1917 film)
* The Girl From Rectors (1917)
* Where Do You Live? (1917)
# International Cognitive Linguistics Association

The International Cognitive Linguistics Association (ICLA) is a linguistics association that sponsors conferences, major journals and books for relevant research in the field of linguistics. It is involved in the publication of research, a website and discussion forum, fosters regional affiliates, and provides a community for researchers in cognitive linguistics and others interested in such research The ICLA is affiliated, among others, with the UK Cognitive Linguistics Association (UK-CLA) the Slavic Cognitive Linguistics Association (SLCA) and Polish Cognitive Linguistics Association.
The association is multi-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary in order to include human cognitive and cultural models. It has links with cognitive and social psychology, evolutionary and cultural anthropology, sociology, philosophy, and human interaction.

## Conferences

The ICLA holds official ICLA conferences. The first ICLA conference was held in June 1989 in Duisburg, Germany. Subsequent conferences were held at universities such as the University of California, Free University of Amsterdam, Stockholm University, and there is an upcoming event in 2011, Xi'an, China.
# Ryle de Soysa

Gahmini Ryle Johannes de Soysa (21 June 1917 – 13 January 2002) was a Sri Lankan first-class cricketer.
The son of Wilfred and Evelyn de Soysa, he was born at Colombo in June 1917. He was educated in Colombo at Royal College, captaining the school in a five match tour of Australia, which was the first time a school team from Ceylon had toured abroad. He later studied in England at Oriel College at the University of Oxford. While studying at Oxford, he played first-class cricket for Oxford University, making his debut against Yorkshire at Oxford in 1938. He made three further appearances in 1938 for Oxford, before making a final appearance in 1939 against the combined Minor Counties cricket team. While at Oxford, he toured Jamaica with a combined Oxford and Cambridge Universities team, making two first-class appearances against Jamaica. For Oxford University, de Soysa scored 241 runs at an average of 26.77 and with a high score of 67. The influence of Frank Woolley on his batting was noted, particularly his late cuts and driving.
After graduating from Oxford, he returned to Ceylon where he coached the Royal College XI. de Soysa made a final first-class appearance for All-Ceylon against India at Colombo. For many years he worked for the family tea, rubber and coconut exporting business. He became president of the Singhalese Sports Club in 1997, then a team with first-class status, but had to step down the following year due to ill health. de Soysa died at Colombo in January 2002. His elder brother was Harold de Soysa, the first Ceylonese Anglican Bishop of Colombo.
# Intermediate cleaving peptidase 55

Intermediate cleaving peptidase 55 (EC 3.4.11.26, Icp55, mitochondrial intermediate cleaving peptidase 55 kDa) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    The enzyme cleaves the Pro36-Pro37 bond of cysteine desulfurase (EC 2.8.1.7) removing three amino acid residues (Tyr-Ser-Pro) from the N-terminus after cleavage by mitochondrial processing peptidase.
Icp55 removes the destabilizing N-terminal amino acid residues.
# Rutherford Bay

Rutherford Bay is an Arctic waterway in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is located at the north end of Rice Strait, near the southern entrance of the Kane Basin. Ellesmere Island is to the east.
# Lipinia longiceps

The long lipinia (Lipinia longiceps) is a species of skink found in Papua New Guinea. It was first described in 1895 by Belgian-British zoologist George Albert Boulenger.
# Richard Coulter

Richard Coulter may refer to:

## People

* Richard Coulter (U.S. politician) (1788–1852), U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
* Richard Coulter (general) (1827–1908), American Civil War general
* Richard Coulter Jr. (1870–1955), World War I general and banker

## Other uses

* SS Richard Coulter, a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II
# Pir Chinasi

Pir Chinasi (also spelled as Peer Chinasi) is a shrine and a tourist destination located about 30 kilometers (19 mi) east of Muzaffarabad, the capital city of Azad Kashmir administered by Pakistan. It is located on the top of hills at the height of 2,900 metres (9,500 ft). The mountain peak has gained large fame for its ziyarat of a famous saint, Sayed Hussain Shah Bukhari.
This place is also visited by tourists, for the view of Muzaffarabad and rural areas around the hidden city. The area is also famous for paragliding and snow cross jeep rallies.
# Volcán del Viento

Volcan del Viento also called Gendarme Argentino 2 is a remote mountain in Argentina with an elevation of 6,028 metres (19,777 ft) metres. Volcan del Viento is within the following mountain ranges: Argentinean Andes, Puna de Atacama and Andean Volcaninc Belt (Central Part). It is located at the Argentinean province of Catamarca. Its slopes are entirely within the territory of the Argentinean city of Fiambalá.

## First ascent

The first ascent was reported on February 7, 1937, by Justyn Wojsznis [pl], leader of the Second Polish Andean Expedition Another claim of first ascent has been made several decades later: that Volcan del Viento was first climbed by Claudio Bravo, Luis Salinas (Argentina) on January 12, 1988.

## Elevation

Other data from available digital elevation models: SRTM yields 6009 metres, ASTER 5987 metres, ASTER filled 6009 metres, ALOS 5987 metres, TanDEM-X 6049 metres. The height of the nearest key col is 5576 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 452 meters. Volcan del Viento is considered a Mountain according to the Dominance System and its dominance is 7.5%.
# Parochromolopis parishi

Parochromolopis parishi is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Reinhard Gaedike in 1977. It is found in Peru.
# Samuel Findlay Clark

Lieutenant General Samuel Findlay Clark CBE, CD (1909–1998) was a senior Canadian Army officer who became Chief of the General Staff (CGS), the professional head of the Canadian Army, from 1958 until 1961.

## Education

Clark received his early education in Winnipeg and attended the University of Manitoba, graduating with a degree in electrical engineering (BSc EE) in 1932. He subsequently attended the University of Saskatchewan to obtain a degree in mechanical engineering (BSc ME) in 1933.

## Career

He enrolled in the Canadian Army in 1933, joining the Royal Canadian Corps of Signals as a lieutenant.
In 1938, he was promoted to captain and posted to the Royal Military College of Canada (RMC) as an associate professor of electrical and mechanical engineering. At the time, Harry Crerar was the RMC commandant and Guy Simonds was the commander of a cadet company. He was appointed adjutant of the I Canadian Corps Signals.
He served in World War II, initially as commanding officer of 5th Canadian Armoured Division Signals Regiment, and from 1942 as a general staff officer at Canadian Military Headquarters in London. In 1943 he was made chief signals officer at the headquarters of II Canadian Corps and served in North West Europe.
In 1945 he became Deputy Chief of the General Staff in Ottawa before becoming a member of the Military Committee of the Western European Union and then of NATO. He became Quartermaster-General of the Canadian Army in 1951 and general officer commanding Central Command at Oakville, Ontario in 1955. He was appointed Chief of the General Staff in 1958.

## Retirement

From until 1 October 1968 until 24 March 1973, Clark served as colonel commandant of the new Communications and Electronics Branch. He died in 1998.
# Tetraethylgermanium

Tetraethylgermanium (IUPAC name: tetraethylgermane), abbreviated TEG, is an organogermanium compound with the formula (CH$_3$CH$_2$)$_4$Ge. Tetraethylgermanium is an important chemical compound used in vapour deposition of germanium which is in a tetrahedral shape.

## Synthesis

Clemens Winkler first reported the compound in 1887 from diethylzinc and germanium tetrachloride, shortly after germanium was discovered in 1887.
# Şıhahmetli, Polatlı

Şıhahmetli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Polatlı, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 323 (2022). The village is populated by Kurds and Yörüks.
# South Amber Lake

South Amber Lake is an alpine lake in Blaine County, Idaho, United States, located in the Boulder Mountains in Sawtooth National Recreation Area. While no trails lead to the lake, it is most easily accessed from trail 146. The lake is located south of North Amber Lake, but in a separate sub-drainage.