OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaap Metz

Jacob Jan "Jaap" Metz (6 August 1941 – 27 May 2016) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of the House of Representatives for the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy between 1982 and 1986. Before his time in office Metz was a journalist at De Telegraaf.

## Career

Metz was born on 6 August 1941 in Amsterdam. After completing his primary and secondary education in Amsterdam Metz started working for the newspaper De Telegraaf in 1962. He started as financial-economic editor and later also worked on police news. He had a three-year stint as journalist at Algemeen Handelsblad from 1969 to 1972 and then returned to De Telegraaf where he became head of the newsservice. Metz quit his job in 1982 and became politically active in the municipal council of Opmeer in September. On 22 November he also became member of the House of Representatives for the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy.
Shortly before being sworn in as a member of the House of Representatives information surfaced on paid advice Metz had given to a real estate company while working for De Telegraaf. Metz allegedly influenced information that was published on the company in the newspaper and came to blows with fellow journalist Peter R. de Vries. Party fraction leader Ed Nijpels accepted Metz' explanation that the advice given did not concern core business of the company. Several months later newspaper De Tijd claimed Nijpels had been blackmailed by Metz, so that the latter could keep his seat in the House. Metz pressed charges of slander, defamation and insult against the newspaper. The charges were dropped two years later.
Metz remained a backbencher throughout his term in office, which ended on 3 June 1986. He died in Haarlem on 27 May 2016, aged 74.
# Lions Park station

Lions Park Station is a Calgary C-Train light rail station in Hounsfield Heights-Briar Hill, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Opened on September 7, 1987 as part of the original Northwest Line (Route 201). It is located on the exclusive LRT right of way on the south side of 14 Avenue NW, just east of 19 Street NW. Two side-loading platforms with ramp access from grade level as well as pedestrian crossings are located at both ends of the station. The station is located adjacent to the Mall Entrance 5 of the North Hill Centre shopping mall, and is less than 1 kilometre (0.62 miles) away from the campus of SAIT.
The station is located on the Northwest leg of the Red Line, sitting between SAIT/AUArts/Jubilee Station southbound, and Banff Trail Station northbound. The station acts as a transfer point of the MAX Orange BRT bus line, connecting with the North Hill stop.
In 2008, the station registered an average of 5,800 weekday boardings.

## Station Upgrades

As part of Calgary Transit's plan to operate four-car trains by the end of 2014, all three-car platforms were to be extended. Lions Park Station had the platform extended to the East which also include an additional level crossing of the tracks, as well the pedestrian crossing of 14 Avenue NW was moved along with the platform. Construction started in Fall 2013 and finished in six months. This platform extension required no closures and didn't affect wheelchair ramp access.
Calgary Transit, in collaboration with Shaw Communications, announced on November 16, 2016 that 8 new locations for Public Wi-Fi services would be added to the Calgary C-Train system. These new locations would add public Wi-Fi to 18 new stations; including Lions Park Station. These changes ere done as they would improve transit experience for their users, which would improve customer commitment.

## Crime

On the Tuesday night of November 8, 2021, a man was taken to hospital after being stabbed at Lions Park LRT Station.
Police were called to the platform of the Lions Park LRT Station at roughly 8:00 PM on March 28, 2023 for reports of a stabbing. When police arrived, two women were found with stab wounds, one in life-threatening condition. An investigation following this found that a fight had taken place between several women on the platform, who were known by each other.
# Jade: My Autobiography

My Autobiography is a biography written by reality TV star Jade Goody. It was first published in May 2006 by HarperCollins, and a paperback was due for publication in January 2007; however, the paperback never made it to the printers due to Jade being at the centre of bad media attention at the time. The book made it onto The Sunday Times Best Sellers list by December 2006 (only seven months after publication had made Jade nearly £1 million in profits). In May 2008 (two years after the book's publication), Leon Bailey Green, an online media consultant, revealed that the book had sold in excess of 90,000 copies.

## Sequel

The book's success fuelled a second instalment that was originally titled Living and Learning, but the name of the book was changed to Jade: Catch A Falling Star. It was published in October 2008 by John Blake Publishing.
# Jim Manzi

Jim Manzi (born 1951) is the former chairman, president and CEO of Lotus Development Corporation and is currently a private investor in various technology start-up ventures.

## Early career

Manzi received his B.A. in Classics from Colgate University in 1973, and later received his M.A. in International Relations from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts. In 1973, Manzi was a research assistant to William F. Buckley, and journeyed to the Soviet Union with the editorial staff of National Review. Later, Manzi worked as a management consultant at McKinsey & Company.

## Lotus

In 1982, Manzi joined Lotus Development. In 1984, he became President and two years later Chairman and CEO succeeding founder Mitchell Kapor. When Kapor left the company, Manzi steered the company away from desktop application software. He is credited with successfully migrating the company to and creating a new category of network applications. The product, Lotus Notes, was developed by Ray Ozzie and a team of engineers at Iris Associates, in conjunction with a core team at Lotus. Ultimately the company was sold for a $3.5 billion to IBM. largely on the strength of the potential of Lotus Notes. On October 11, 1995 Manzi announced his resignation from the Lotus division of IBM.

## Career after Lotus

Since 1995, via his investment company Stonegate Capital, Manzi has been involved in the creation and development of a number of technology start-up ventures.
On May 25, 2000, Manzi made an investment in Interwise and joined its board. Interwise was sold to AT&T. He is on the boards of Cargometrics, Elysium Health and Paxos.. For 12 years until 2020, he was chairman of Thermo Fisher Scientific a public company in life sciences technology and services with $40 billion in sales and a market cap of more than $200 billion.

## Personal life

Manzi is married to Kay Calvert, a retired technology executive. From a prior marriage, Manzi has three children, Julianna, 32, Jay 31 and Jack, 25.
# Plattin Limestone

The Plattin Limestone is a Middle Ordovician geologic formation in Arkansas, Illinois, and Missouri. The name was first introduced in 1904 by Edward Oscar Ulrich in his study of the geology of Missouri. A type locality was designated at the mouth of the Plattin Creek in Jefferson County, Missouri, however a stratotype was not assigned. As of 2017, a reference section has not been designated. The name was introduced into Arkansas in 1927, replacing part of the, now abandoned, Izard Limestone.
# Michael Edwardes

Sir Michael Owen Edwardes (11 October 1930 – 15 September 2019) was a British-South African business executive who held chairmanships at several companies - most notably motor manufacturer British Leyland in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

## Education

Edwardes was born in Port Elizabeth, and was matriculated from St. Andrew's College in 1947 before graduating from Rhodes University.

## Career

Edwardes began his career in 1951 as a management trainee for battery manufacturer Chloride. In 1966, he served as the general manager of Alkaline Batteries, one of the group's operating companies at Redditch, Worcestershire, UK. He later joined the Chloride main board, became chief executive in 1971 and remained in that position until 1977.
He was appointed to the UK's National Enterprise Board, a quango whose role was to provide financing to large UK state-owned enterprises (or nationalised industries), including the country's ailing motor giant, British Leyland, when it was established in 1975. In 1977, he was appointed as chief executive of British Leyland, and within two weeks he became chairman as the company's board was 'pruned' from 13 to 7 members. In 1979, he was knighted in the Queen's Birthday Honours.
The next year, he attracted criticism for a speech to the CBI Conference in which he said, "If the Cabinet do not have the wit and imagination to reconcile our industrial needs with the fact of North Sea oil, they would do better to leave the bloody stuff in the ground". His tenure at British Leyland lasted until 1982, when he was replaced by Harold Musgrove.
In 1982, on his retirement from British Leyland as CEO, Edwardes was presented with a British racing green Jaguar XJS. He later had this car shipped to South Africa, where he used it for board meetings at General Motors South Africa in 1988.
In 1984, he became chairman of computer manufacturer ICL, but resigned six months later when the company was acquired by STC. He then became chairman of Dunlop Holdings until its 1985 sale to BTR plc, briefly returned to Chloride as chairman in 1986, and in 1988 became non-executive chairman of Charter Consolidated. From 1984 to 1993, Edwardes was chief executive of Minorco, a Luxembourg based mining company that narrowly failed to take over Consolidated Gold Fields in a bitter and high-profile battle.
In his book Back from the Brink (1983), Edwardes discusses his experiences at British Leyland.

## Personal life

In 1958 Edwardes married Mary Margaret Finlay, a psychotherapist and anti-apartheid campaigner. The couple, who had three daughters, divorced in 1984.

## Book

* Back from the Brink, HarperCollins 1983, ISBN 978-0-00217-098-7
# Titiotus

Titiotus is a genus of American false wolf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1897.
Spiders in this genus are often misidentified as the brown recluse spider of the genus Loxosceles due to similarities of coloration, body proportions, leg length, and even leg positioning prior to movement. Species within the genus Titiotus are "all found within California (United States), often in areas of dense human population." "They are most common from the northernmost portions of the state to the southern portions just north of the mountains near Los Angeles Basin. They are often found in redwood forests and present in cabins in the woods."

## Species

As of September 2019 it contains sixteen species, found in the United States:
* Titiotus californicus Simon, 1897 (type) – USA
* Titiotus costa Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus flavescens (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941) – USA
* Titiotus fresno Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus gertschi Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus hansii (Schenkel, 1950) – USA
* Titiotus heberti Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus humboldt Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus icenoglei Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus madera Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus marin Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus roadsend Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus shantzi Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus shasta Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus tahoe Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
* Titiotus tulare Platnick & Ubick, 2008 – USA
# The Owl Tree

The Owl Tree is a 1997 children's novella by Jenny Nimmo. The story is about a boy, Joe, who tries to save an owl tree which his grandmother Granny Diamond is fond of and her neighbor, Mr Rock, who intends to cut down as it is too tall and blocking out the sunlight beneath it. It received the 1997 Smarties Book Prize Gold Award.

## Plot

While their Mum is in the hospital, Joe and his sister Minna are taken to their grandmother, Granny Diamond's house to be taken care of until their parents return.
After showing Joe his room, Granny Diamond tells him about an owl tree outside the house which grows in her neighbor Mr Rock's lawn. She tells him how one night she had once seen an owl perched on one of the branches of the tree and it had cheered her up that day because she had been sad about something. Thus to her it is the owl tree. She says half of the tree belongs to her because some branches of that tree fall in her garden.
One day, Granny Diamond informs Joe that Mr Rock is planning to cut down the tree. Joe begins trying to find a way to save the tree with the help of Minna and the Ludd twins and thinks that it is time for him to meet the owl in the owl tree because he is worried about how Granny Diamond will be affected if it is cut down. One day, Joe realises the tree is trying to tell him something so he goes to Mr Rock's house but becomes frightened and returns. Getting curious one night, he climbs the tree by one of its branches which is close to his bedroom window but then slips and falls into Mr Rock's garden. Mr Rock takes Joe back, causing a long argument between him, Joe and Granny over the tree but Mr Rock cannot be persuaded to keep it.
Later, Joe goes by himself to Mr Rock's house and talks to him personally. While talking, Mr Rock notices that Joe resembles his grandson, Tom. Suddenly, it occurs to Mr Rock that Tom also used to talk about some owl in the tree. Mr Rock gets emotional but still doesn't change his mind about the tree. Joe, knowing his stubbornness, goes back home. On the bonfire night, Joe sees Granny and Mr Rock standing near the hedge talking. Granny happily comes and informs Joe that the tree will not be cut. The story ends with fireworks.

## Reception

The Book Trust describes The Owl Tree as 'An uplifting, award-winning story which reminds us not to judge people on first impressions.' School zone finds it 'an extremely well written story which is an excellent read aloud.' Trinity College London calls it 'An atmospheric, descriptive piece about discovering the secrets that might be held in the branches of a tree.'
It was amongst the titles used in the 2011 Reading Crusade at Christchurch, amongst books recommended for lower primary children by Paul Jennings. and has appeared on numerous school reading lists.
# Richard Jefferies (screenwriter)

Richard L. Jefferies (born March 1956) is an American screenwriter, film producer, film director and editor. He wrote and executive produced Cold Creek Manor. He was a screenwriter on Tron Legacy for Disney Studios and directed the 2008 Syfy Original film Living Hell. Jefferies partners with writer/director/producer Ethan Wiley in transmedia production company Wiseacre Films.

## Career

Jefferies' father was a movie theater manager. He studied from 1974 to 1978 at California Institute of the Arts. Together with Mark Kirkland he won a Student Academy Award for his animated short film Fame about a song by David Bowie. After his studies he founded New Hollywood Inc. together with David Koenigsberg, Osvaldo Zornizer and Mark Kirkland.
His work on Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer and Tron: Legacy was not credited.

## Filmography

* 1982: Blood Tide
* 1984: Action Impossible
* 1988: 14 Going on 30
* 1988: Scarecrows
* 1992: The Vagrant
* 1995: Man of the House
* 2003: Cold Creek Manor
* 2007: Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer
* 2008: Living Hell
* 2010: Tron: Legacy
* 2012: Elf-Man
* Canceled: adaptation of Dean Koontz's novel The Bad Place
* Canceled: Sonic: Wonders of the World
# The Oval (Llandudno)

Llandudno Cricket Club Ground is a cricket and football ground in Llandudno, Conwy County Borough, North Wales.

## History
### Cricket

The first recorded match on the ground was in 1890, when Llandudno Visitors played Riviere's Orchestra. The ground hosted its first first-class match when Wales played Ireland in 1925. Wales next played a first-class match at the ground in 1927 against the touring New Zealanders and the following year Wales played the touring West Indians, which was the last first-class match held on the ground.
The ground has also held a single List-A match, which was between Glamorgan and Leicestershire in the 1969 Player's County League.
In local domestic cricket, the ground is the home venue of Llandudno Cricket Club who play in the North Wales Premier Cricket League.

### Football

The Oval was used to host two Wales international matches; on 19 February 1898 Wales lost 1–0 to Ireland at the ground. It was used again on 24 February 1900 for a 2–0 win over Ireland.
The Oval is former home to Llandudno Athletic famous for turning the town orange and current home Llandudno Amateurs.
# The Papalagi

The Papalagi (Der Papalagi) is a book by Erich Scheurmann [de] published in Germany in 1920, which contains descriptions of European life, supposedly as seen through the eyes of a Samoan chief named Tuiavii. It is regarded as fictional by some, such as Gunter Senft (see his Weird Papalagi and a fake Samoan chief — A footnote to the Noble Savage Myth).
In 1997 Canadian author Peter Cavelti adapted Scheurmann’s work to the English language audience, translating Chief Tuiavii’s speeches and presenting a comprehensive analysis of the history, culture and linguistic traditions of early 20th century Samoa. Cavelti also researched the controversy surrounding Scheurmann’s work. His work was published by Legacy Editions, Toronto, under the title Tuiavii's Way: A South Sea Chief's Comments on Western Society (1997, 1999, 2007 and 2020). Legacy Editions, Toronto; Crown English Reading/Sanseido Publishing, Tokyo.
A 1975 edition was illustrated by Joost Swarte.
# Richard Karlan

Richard Karlan (April 24, 1919 – September 10, 2004) was an American actor. He appeared in the films Snow Dog, Union Station, Between Midnight and Dawn, The Lemon Drop Kid, Love Is Better Than Ever, The Racket, Wait till the Sun Shines, Nellie, Tangier Incident, Blowing Wild, All the Brothers Were Valiant, Captain Kidd and the Slave Girl, Abbott and Costello Meet the Mummy, The Steel Jungle, Accused of Murder, Hollywood or Bust, Rock All Night, The Crooked Circle, The Man Who Died Twice, Inside the Mafia and Star!, among others.
He died of pneumonia on September 10, 2004, in Los Angeles, California at age 85.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1950 | Love That Brute | Mug | Uncredited |
| 1950 | Snow Dog | Biroff | |
| 1950 | Union Station | Detective George Stein | |
| 1950 | Between Midnight and Dawn | Officer Charlie Nichols | Uncredited |
| 1950 | Sierra Passage | Bart | |
| 1951 | The Lemon Drop Kid | Maxie | Uncredited |
| 1951 | The Redhead and the Cowboy | Captain Peters | Uncredited |
| 1951 | Bright Victory | Bartender | Uncredited |
| 1951 | No Questions Asked | Sy - Solitaire-playing Mobster | Uncredited |
| 1951 | Rhubarb | Pencil Louie | Uncredited |
| 1951 | The Racket | Breeze Enright | |
| 1951 | The Unknown Man | Police Lieutenant | Uncredited |
| 1952 | Sailor Beware | Guard | Uncredited |
| 1952 | Love Is Better Than Ever | Siddo | Uncredited |
| 1952 | Wait till the Sun Shines, Nellie | Mike Kava | |
| 1952 | Dreamboat | Herman, Husband in Bar | Uncredited |
| 1952 | O. Henry's Full House | Headwaiter | (segment "The Cop and the Anthem"), Uncredited |
| 1953 | Tangier Incident | Rosnov | |
| 1953 | Scared Stiff | Gangster | Uncredited |
| 1953 | Champ for a Day | Gambler | Uncredited |
| 1953 | Blowing Wild | Henderson | |
| 1953 | All the Brothers Were Valiant | Sam | Uncredited |
| 1954 | Casanova's Big Night | Outside Guard | Uncredited |
| 1954 | Captain Kidd and the Slave Girl | Capt. Avery | |
| 1955 | Abbott and Costello Meet the Mummy | Hetsut | |
| 1955 | Toughest Man Alive | Henchman | Uncredited |
| 1956 | The Steel Jungle | C.O.D. | |
| 1956 | Accused of Murder | Chad Bayless | |
| 1956 | Hollywood or Bust | Sammy Ross | Uncredited |
| 1957 | Rock All Night | Jerry | |
| 1957 | The Crooked Circle | Sam Lattimer | |
| 1958 | The Man Who Died Twice | Santoni | |
| 1959 | Inside the Mafia | 'Chins' Dayton | |
| 1961 | Pocketful of Miracles | Detective | Uncredited |
| 1961 | The Twilight Zone: The Mirror | D'Alessandro | |
| 1968 | Star! | David Holtzmann | |
| 1985 | First Strike | Soviet General | (final film role) |
# The Outlaw's Revenge

The Outlaw's Revenge is a 1915 silent American biographical drama film, directed by Christy Cabanne. It stars Raoul Walsh, Irene Hunt, and Teddy Sampson, and was released on April 15, 1915.

## Cast

* Raoul Walsh as the outlaw
* Irene Hunt as the outlaw's elder sister
* Teddy Sampson as the outlaw's younger sister
* Mae Marsh an American lover
* Robert Harron an American lover
* Eagle Eye as the outlaw's servant
* Walter Long as federal officer
* William E. "Babe" Lawrence as federal officer
* Spottiswoode Aitken as federal officer
# The Outlaw Deputy

The Outlaw Deputy is a 1935 American Western film, directed by Otto Brower. It stars Tim McCoy, Nora Lane, and Hooper Atchley.
# Richard Fothergill

Richard Fothergill may refer to:
* Richard Fothergill (politician) (1822–1903), English ironmaster, coalmine owner and politician
* Richard Fothergill (ironmaster) (1758–1821), ironmaster in Wales
# The Moon Stallion

The Moon Stallion is a British children's television serial made by the BBC in 1978 and written by Brian Hayles, who also authored its novelisation.
The series stars Sarah Sutton as Diana Purwell, a young blind girl who becomes embroiled in mystical intrigue set around the Berkshire and Wiltshire countryside.

## Plot

Set in the late Victorian era, the story tells of how the Purwell family travel to Wiltshire when the widowed father is contacted by Sir George Mortenhurze, local squire and a former cavalry officer, to seek out historical evidence of King Arthur. Professor Purwell takes his two children, Diana and Paul, with him.
Arriving at the railway station they are collected by the squire's groom, 'Todman', and driven by pony and trap to his estate. On the way they briefly encounter the Moon Stallion, a white horse living wild on the downs, whom Diana is aware of despite her being blind. It transpires that the horse is the mystical messenger of Epona, goddess of the Moon and horses; the horse is also connected to the story of Merlin.
Diana and Paul, with Estelle the daughter of Sir George, discover that Mortenhurze and Todman seek to capture the horse. Todman, who it turns out is a "horse warlock", desires the power it would offer him as consort to the moon goddess, while the squire blames the horse for his wife's death and seeks revenge.

## Cast

* James Greene as Professor Purwell
* Sarah Sutton as Diana Purwell
* David Pullan as Paul Purwell
* John Abineri as Sir George Mortenhurze
* Caroline Goodall as Estelle Mortenhurze (daughter of Sir John)
* David Haig as Todman
* Richard Viner as 'The Dark Rider'
* Michael Kilgarriff as The Green King

## Principal locations

* Uffington White Horse
* Wayland's Smithy

## Reception

The book The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Fantasy described The Moon Stallion as "an intriguing serial." It also stated that "Hayles' script was one of the most accomplished fantasies specifically written for television".

## Novelisation

Brian Hayles wrote a novelisation of The Moon Stallion in 1978; it was published by Mirror Books.
In 2015, Fantom Publishing republished Hayles' novelisation, along with novelisations of Children of the Stones, Raven and Sky.
# Sphingobacterium kitahiroshimense

Sphingobacterium kitahiroshimense is a Gram-negative, exopolysaccharide-degrading, strictly aerobic and chemoheterotrophic bacterium from the genus of Sphingobacterium which has been isolated from soil from the city Kitahiroshima on Japan.