OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Boyle (Irish Parliamentary Party politician)

James Boyle (1863 – 1 December 1936) was a solicitor and Irish Nationalist politician from Stranorlar in County Donegal, who served briefly in the United Kingdom House of Commons as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party at the start of the 20th century.
Boyle was a delegate to the Irish Race Convention held in Dublin in September 1896, and at the general election in October 1900 he was elected unopposed as Member of Parliament for West Donegal. He told the Irish Party's leader John Redmond in March 1902 of his intention to resign his seat, and he formally resigned from the Commons on 10 April.
A coroner before his election to Parliament, he was listed in the 1901 edition of Who's Who as being over 200 years old (and therefore having lived in for centuries). Boyle died in 1936, aged 73, and was buried in the family burial grounds at Dungloe after requiem mass in Stranorlar. The mourners at his funeral included his widow and two daughters.
# Joseph Sunnen

Joseph Sunnen (June 16, 1897–April 1979) was an American machinery manufacturer, and founder of the Sunnen Foundation.

## Biography

Sunnen was born in the coal mining town of Thayer, Illinois. He left school in the 7th grade to help on the family farm. At age 17, he purchased a Missouri lead mine with family savings, however, this failed and his brother Gus offered him employment in his automobile garage in Mexico, Missouri.
In 1923, at age 21, Sunnen applied for his first of nearly 100 patents, a valve lifter tool, marking the beginnings of Sunnen Company. However that same year he was nearly killed in a work explosion which burnt most of his body, and spent a year recovering. He returned to his brother's garage for employment and while in Mexico, Missouri, met and married Miss Cornelia Miller. They moved to St. Louis to pursue Sunnen's manufacturing ambitions in 1924. There Sunnen converted a 1916 Hupmobile into a camper and set out on the road to sell 500 of his new valve lifter tools. They sold two or three tools a day until they reached Mankato, Minnesota where a large distributor of shop tools bought his remaining stock and placed an order for 1,000 additional tools. Following the trip, Sunnen returned home to build his manufacturing business around the auto engine rebuilding trade. The Sunnen Company grew to become a renowned global manufacturer of precision honing devices, and holds a position of global prominence to this day.
In 1946, Joseph Sunnen made a generous donation to the Ozarks YMCA, and subsequently formed the Sunnen Foundation for further charitable projects. Sunnen's children and grandchildren continue to use the Sunnen Foundation as a vehicle for charity, with a particular emphasis on First Amendment rights, reproductive rights, and youth services.
In 1957, Joseph Sunnen and his wife, Cornelia, traveled to Puerto Rico and were taken on an inspection tour of some of the poorer neighborhoods. Joseph Sunnen believed deeply that people had the right to not bring children into the world, particularly if they did not have the means to support them. He "considered it an overwhelming challenge to invent a birth-control device that would be medically acceptable, easy to sue and low in price.". He worked with The St. Louis School of Pharmacy to develop the first spermicidal foam. After testing for safety and efficacy, he approached a large pharmaceutical company about producing his product, but they showed no interest. So, in 1961, Sunnen started Emko at 411 E. Gano Avenue, just down from the main building of Sunnen Products Co.
# Jacksonia alata

Jacksonia alata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a tufted, semi-prostrate to erect shrub with flattened branches, sharply-pointed side branches or phylloclades, leaves reduced to narrowly lance-shaped scales, yellow-orange flowers with a red "eye", and woody, densely hairy pods.

## Description

Jacksonia alata is a tufted, semi-prostrate to erect shrub that typically grows up to 5–40 cm (2.0–15.7 in) high and 10–30 cm (3.9–11.8 in) wide. It has ribbed, flattened branches, the side branches sharply-pointed phylloclades 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) wide. Its leaves are reduced to narrowly lance-shaped, dark brown scales, 0.8–2 mm (0.031–0.079 in) long and 0.6–0.9 mm (0.024–0.035 in) wide. The flowers are arranged at the ends of branches in raceme-like clusters on a pedicel 1.3–1.6 mm (0.051–0.063 in) long, with narrowly lance-shaped bracteoles 0.5–1.5 mm (0.020–0.059 in) long and 0.4–0.5 mm (0.016–0.020 in) wide near the top of the pedicels. The floral tube is 0.3–0.6 mm (0.012–0.024 in) long and the sepals are membranous, with lobes 3.0–5.7 mm (0.12–0.22 in) long and 0.8–2.0 mm (0.031–0.079 in) wide. The standard petal is yellow-orange with a red "eye", 3.2–4.7 mm (0.13–0.19 in) long, the wings yellow-orange with a red base, 3.3–4.2 mm (0.13–0.17 in) long, and the keel is yellow-orange or red, 2.1–3.6 mm (0.083–0.142 in) long. The stamens have white filaments with pink ends and are 1.3–3.5 mm (0.051–0.138 in) long. Flowering occurs from July to December, and the fruit is a woody, densely hairy pod 3.5–3.7 mm (0.14–0.15 in) long and 2.5–3.3 mm (0.098–0.130 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

Jacksonia alata was first formally described in 1837 by George Bentham in Stephan Endlicher's Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel. from specimens collected near King George Sound. The specific epithet (alata) means 'winged', referring to the stems.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Jacksonia grows on granite outcrops, low slopes and hillsides on the Darling Scarp south from near Bindoon and in scattered places between Dunsborough to east of Esperance, in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This species is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Robert M. Smith

Robert M. Smith may refer to:
* Robert MacKay Smith (1802–1888), Scottish businessman, meteorologist, and philanthropist
* Robert Melville Smith (fl. 1931–1943), deputy minister of the Ontario Department of Highways
* Robert Murdoch Smith (1835–1900), Scottish engineer, archaeologist and diplomat
* Robert Murray Smith (1831–1921), Australian politician
* Robert M. Smith, an inductee from the Canadian Mining Hall of Fame
# List of ambassadors of Antigua and Barbuda to China

The Antiguan Barbudan Ambassador to China is the official representative of the Government of Antigua and Barbuda to the Government of the People's Republic of China.
The embassy of Antigua and Barbuda is in Beijing.
| designated/accredited | ambassador | Observations | Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda | Premier of the People's Republic of China | Term end |
| January 1, 1983 | Lioydston Jacobs | The Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations Ling Qing and Lioydston Jacobs, initiated diplomatic relations of the two governments. | Vere Cornwall Bird | Zhao Ziyang | |
| 2002 | James Alphaeus Emanuel Thomas | (* 1930 November 21, 2011) CMG, Economics graduate University of Oxford was director of the West Indies Oil Company. (Introduction: By letter dated August 22, 1974, AE Thomas James I, was appointed by the Honourable Gerald Watt, Minister of National Security, Legal Affairs and Labour to act as Sole Arbitrator in respect of an outstanding dispute Reef Between Casion Ltd., and sundry Workers Represented by the Antigua Trades & Labour Union.) From 1987 to 1994 he was High Commissioner in London, (James Thomas, a director of the West Indies Oil Company, has been nominated as High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, replacing Ron Sanders, who resigned with effect from the end of April.) Representative to Association of Caribbean States, Caribbean Community and ambassador to Caracas. | Lester Bird | Zhu Rongji | 2003 |
| June 28, 2006 | David Shoul | | Baldwin Spencer | Wen Jiabao | 2014 |
| September 30, 2014 | Brian Stuart-Young | ( * en Guyana) resident in Antigua since 1978 was CEO of the Global Bank of Commerce Ltd., | Gaston Browne | Wen Jiabao |
39°57′03″N 116°26′24″E﻿ / ﻿39.950832°N 116.440010°E﻿ / 39.950832; 116.440010
# Mono Mills

Mono Mills may refer to:
* Mono Mills, Ontario, Canada
* Mono Mills, California, United States
# Xəlfəli

Xəlfəli or Khalfali may refer to:
* Xəlfəli, Imishli, Azerbaijan
* Xəlfəli, Sabirabad, Azerbaijan
* Xəlfəli, Shusha, Azerbaijan
# Hetling

Hetling is a surname of German origin. Notable people with this surname include:
* Gus Hetling (1885–1962), American baseball player
* John R. Hetling, American professor, ophthalmologist, and bioengineer
* Konrad Meyer-Hetling (1901–1973), German agronomist and SS-Oberführer
* Matt Hongoltz-Hetling, American journalist
* Wilhelm Hetling (1740–1798), Baltic German politician, first mayor of Reval (modern-day Tallinn)
# Pterolophia niasana

Pterolophia niasana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938.

## Subspecies

* Pterolophia niasana niasana Breuning, 1938
* Pterolophia niasana mentaweiana Breuning, 1969
# Trachysomus camelus

Trachysomus camelus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Buquet in 1852. It is known from Brazil and French Guiana.
# Jackdaw Summer

Jackdaw Summer (US. title Raven Summer) is a 2008 book by David Almond. It is about two boys, Liam and Max, who, on following a jackdaw, find an abandoned baby.

## Reception

A BookTrust review wrote "Friendship, loyalty and truth are explored through a cast of complex characters in this compelling story. While often tense, it ends on a note of hope." and The Guardian wrote "This is a thoughtful and claustrophobic snapshot of people's lives, showing how they have come to be who they are that one summer. This may not be Almond's best book to date, but he has only himself to blame for having set the bar so high; Jackdaw Summer is a wonderful piece of writing for children - unsettling yet poetic."
Publishers Weekly in a starred review, wrote "In a thought-provoking coming-of-age story, British writer Almond (Skellig ; Clay ) delves into the darkest realm of the human psyche as he expresses the conflicting urges of an adolescent." "Almond tackles complex questions about humanity from multiple points of view; flashes of wisdom—sometimes painful, sometimes uplifting—arrive at unexpected moments." and Common Sense Media called it "a unique find." A Kirkus Reviews starred review wrote "With a storyteller’s flair and a poet’s precision, Almond reveals the fierce intensity of childhood, and this rare acknowledgment permeates his latest novel set in England’s Northumberland in the time of Bush and Blair." and called it a "hypnotic, sensuous foray into the nature of war, truth, art and the savagery of humanity."
Jackdaw Summer has also been reviewed by Viewpoint: on books for young adults, Booklist, BookPage, Library Media Connection magazine, The Horn Book Magazine, The School Library Journal, VOYA, The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books, Reading Time, and School Librarian.
# Robert S. Strauss Center for International Security and Law

The Robert Strauss Center for International Security and Law is a nonpartisan, multidisciplinary global affairs research center at The University of Texas at Austin. The center is named for renowned lawyer and public servant Ambassador Robert S. Strauss. The Strauss Center was previously led by Robert M. Chesney until 2022, when Adam Klein, former chairman of the United States Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board, became director.

## Purpose and activities

The Robert Strauss Center for International Security and Law integrates expertise from across the University of Texas, as well as from the private and public sectors, in pursuit of practical solutions to emerging international challenges. The center sponsors a wide array of research programs and educational initiatives.

## Programs

The Strauss Center supports independent research conducted by graduate students on projects related to international relations and offers several in-house research programs. The research programs focus on political instability, international security, and political violence.

## Strauss Center events

The Robert Strauss Center for International Security and Law hosts a variety of events on pressing international issues facing the United States and the rest of the world. These events bring together scholars, students, and practitioners to share expertise and debate ideas. The Strauss Center encourages free and open exchange of ideas and welcomes speakers representing a wide array of views to discuss critical issues impacting international security.

## Leadership

* Adam Klein, Director
* Robert M. Chesney, Cybersecurity Program Lead and Dean of the School of Law
* Stephen Slick, Intelligence Studies Project Director
* William Inboden, Associate Professor of Public Affairs and Executive Director of the Clements Center for National Security
* Catherine Weaver, Associate Professor of Public Affairs
* Jeremi Suri, The Mack Brown Distinguished Chair for Leadership in Global Affairs

### Distinguished Scholars

* David Adelman, Harry M. Reasoner Regents Chair in Law
* H.W. Brands, Dickson Allen Anderson Centennial Professor of History
* Gregory W. Engle
* Francis Gavin, Frank Stanton Chair in Nuclear Policy
* Derek Jinks, Marrs McLean Professor in Law
* Vijay Mahajan, John P. Harbin Centennial Chair in Business
* Michael Webber, Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering
* Moriba Jah, Associate Professor of Aerospace Engineering & Engineering Mechanics; Director of Computational Astronautical Sciences and Technologies, Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences
# Ken Lennaárd

Ken Richard Douglas Lennaárd (born 29 May 1971) is a Swedish professional poker player and former actor, based in Stockholm, Sweden. He was also the chairman of the Swedish Poker Federation until he resigned in October 2006.

## Poker career

Lennaárd first finished in the money of a World Series of Poker (WSOP) event in 1998 when he finished 6th in the $1,500 pot limit Omaha event won by Donnacha O'Dea.
His continued exposure to the European poker tournament circuit led to his appearance in season 5 of Late Night Poker. He finished 2nd to Padraig Parkinson in his opening heat, qualifying him for the semi-final won by Joe Beevers. In Late Night Poker's sixth season, he defeated Victoria Coren in the heads-up confrontation to win his heat, qualifying for the grand final won by Peter Costa.
At the 2003 WSOP, Lennaárd cashed in the $10,000 no limit hold'em Main Event, finishing in 34th place for $35,000.
Lennaárd defeated Ben Roberts to win his heat of the William Hill Poker Grand Prix, qualifying him for the grand final where he finished in 5th place.
Lennaárd was also the team captain for Sweden in both the Poker Nations Cup and the PartyPoker.com Football & Poker Legends Cup.
As of 2008, his total live tournament winnings exceed $830,000.

## Other work

Lennaárd is a former child actor, and had a role in the movies Hela långa dagen (1979) and Blomstrande tider (1980).
Lennaárd earned his "Thimble" nickname after finishing runner-up in a Swedish Monopoly competition, an achievement described by "Barmy" Barny Boatman as being equivalent to being the "second best-looking bloke in ABBA."
Lennaárd was also the winner of the Swedish reality television game show Riket in 2004.
# Xəlfələr

Xəlfələr or Khalfalar or Khal’fyalyar may refer to:
* Xəlfələr, Davachi, Azerbaijan
* Xəlfələr, Masally, Azerbaijan
# Hetman (train)

Hetman is the name of a fast train system in Poland.

## Route

Hetman uses two trains to cross almost the whole length of southern and western Poland. It runs on the Zamość - Gorzów Wielkopolski route, via Stalowa Wola, Tarnobrzeg, Rzeszów, Kraków, Katowice, Gliwice, Wrocław, Poznań, and Krzyż Wielkopolski. It takes 17 hours to cross that distance.
According to the 2009 PKP schedule, Hetman consists of two trains, which meet at the Dębica junction. One runs from Zamość, via Stalowa Wola and Tarnobrzeg. The other runs from Rzeszów. The combined rail distance between Zamość and Gorzów Wielkopolski is 895 kilometers.
# Pterolophia nigricans

Pterolophia nigricans is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938.
# The Grizzly

The Grizzly is a wooden roller coaster located at California's Great America in Santa Clara, California. The ride was designed by Curtis D. Summers and manufactured by Kings Island Construction. It uses traditional tracks with steel wheels on the cars, and, therefore, is designed to maintain positive-g loading on the cars and riders throughout its course.

## Reputation

Opened in 1986, the Grizzly is a typical 'out and back' wooden coaster. The ride was retracked by Great Coasters International in 2014 and in 2017. As a result, the Grizzly has a faster and smoother ride.
# José Castán Tobeñas

José Castán Tobeñas (1889–1969) was a Spanish jurist and judge.
After studies in Zaragoza and a much-lauded doctoral thesis submitted in Madrid, he taught civil law at Zaragoza, Madrid, Murcia, Barcelona and Valencia. He was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1933, and dismissed in 1936 during the Spanish Civil War.
In 1939, the Franco government appointed Tobeñas to a chair in Zaragoza and, in 1940, again to the Supreme Court, which he reorganised and presided over from 1945 to 1967. In addition, he led several legal reform projects and edited Spain's principal legal journal, Revista general de legislación y jurispridencia. His principal works, Derecho civil español común y foral (1922) and Derecho civil (1941/42) became standard textbooks.
Castán' judicial philosophy was guided by humanist and natural law ideas. He frowned on legal positivism and sought to soften the harshness of the law with individually tailored, socially responsible judgments of an independent judiciary. His work and personality caused Tobeñas to be considered Spain's leading jurist in the years after the Civil War. Even today, his name remains synonymous with Spanish civil law.
# Jackdaw Quarry

Jackdaw Quarry (grid reference SP077309) is a 4.78-hectare (11.8-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Gloucestershire, notified in 1985.

## Location and geology

The site is in the Cotswold Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty to the north of the county. It provides significant exposures of a succession in the Inferior Oolite strata of the Middle Jurassic time interval. These exhibit characteristics unique to the north Cotswolds. They span the Junction between the Aalenian and Bajocian Stages.
The evidence shows that the site lay within an extensive area called the Moreton Swell. This was uplifted in early Bajocian times. The site is important for geological research, and of significant value in reconstruction of the geography of the Middle Jurassic time period.
# Monoplacophorus zenkevitchi

Monoplacophorus zenkevitchi is a species of monoplacophoran, a superficially limpet-like marine mollusc. It is known from only one specimen collected from a depth of 2000 metres in the Pacific Ocean, north of Johnston Island and west of Hawaii.
# Xəlfəli, Sabirabad

Xəlfəli (also, Khalfali) is a village and municipality in the Sabirabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,924.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Concepción de la Vega

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Concepción de la Vega was an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in the Caribbean located in Concepción de La Vega. It was established August 8, 1511 and suppressed in 1527 becoming part of the Diocese of Santiago de Cuba.

## History

On November 15, 1504, Pope Julius II issued the papal bull Illius fulciti which erected the first ecclesiastical province in the New World consisting of the Archdiocese of Hyaguata (located at Santo Domingo), the Diocese of Magua (located at Concepción de La Vega), and the Diocese of Bayuna (located at Lares de Guahaba). As all the dioceses were located on the island of Hispaniola, the Spanish Crown requested that the Diocese of Bayuna be transferred to Puerto Rico. The Bull never went into effect due to the objection of Ferdinand II of Aragon who opposed that the Bull gave the dioceses the right to receive a portion of the earnings from the gold and precious stones discovered in the territory. On August 8, 1511, Pope Julius II issued a new papal bull Pontifax Romanus which extinguished the previously granted ecclesiastical province and its dioceses and reassigned their delegated bishops. Pedro Suárez de Deza, Bishop Elect of Hyaguata, was reassigned to the Diocese of Concepción de la Vega; Father Alonso Manso, Bishop Elect of Magua, was reassigned to the Diocese of Puerto Rico; and Francisco Garcia de Padilla, Bishop Elect of Bayuna, was reassigned to the Diocese of Santo Domingo.
The Diocese of Concepción de la Vega was canonically erected on August 8, 1511, and was a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Seville. In 1527, the diocese was suppressed and merged into the Diocese of Santiago de Cuba.

## Ordinaries

* Pedro Suárez de Deza
# Psychotria rimbachii

Psychotria rimbachii is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Liu Jinchao

Liu Jinchao (born 22 November 1994) is a Chinese rower. She competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Sammy Curran (baseball)

Simon Francis Curran (October 30, 1874 – May 19, 1936) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. He played for the Boston Beaneaters of the National League in one game on August 1, 1902. Previously he played at Tufts University.
# Robert Owen (canoeist)

Robert Owen is a former British slalom canoeist who competed in the 1980s.
He won two medals in the C-2 team event at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a gold in 1981 and a bronze in 1983.
# Zakaria Zaka

Mohammed Zakaria Zaka (born 16 October 1972) is a Bangladeshi politician from the Dinajpur District of Bangladesh and a Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Dinajpur-1 constituency since 2024. He serves as the president of Birganj Upazila Awami League.
# Mona Brorsson

Mona Brorsson (born 28 March 1990) is a Swedish former biathlete. She was part of the Swedish Olympic champion relay team in 2022. She competed in the World Cup for more than ten seasons representing Sweden. She has expressed her intentions to retire after the 2023/24 World Cup season.

## Career

Brorsson's achievements include winning a silver medal at the 2018 Winter Olympics, silver medal at the 2019 world championships, and a gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics.

## Personal life

Brorsson was born in Koppom on 28 March 1990.

## Biathlon results

All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union.

### Olympic Games

2 medals (1 gold, 1 silver)
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Relay | Mixed relay |
| 2018 Pyeongchang | 14th | 27th | 10th | 13th | Silver | 11th |
| 2022 Beijing | 12th | – | – | 21st | Gold | – |

### World Championships

1 medal (1 silver)
| Event | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Relay | Mixed relay | Single mixed relay |
| 2015 Kontiolahti | 23rd | 28th | 38th | — | 8th | 16th | — |
| 2016 Oslo | 29th | 6th | 39th | 28th | 10th | 12th | — |
| 2017 Hochfilzen | 44th | 56th | 46th | — | 6th | — | — |
| 2019 Östersund | 6th | 5th | 7th | 14th | Silver | — | — |
| 2020 Antholz-Anterselva | 18th | 33rd | 29th | — | 5th | — | — |
| 2021 Pokljuka | — | 58th | 53rd | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 Oberhof | 29th | 22nd | 15th | 21st | — | — | — |
| 2024 Nové Město | 9th | 38th | 39th | 21st | — | — | — |
    *During Olympic seasons competitions are only held for those events not included in the Olympic program.
    **The single mixed relay was added as an event in 2019.

### World Cup
#### Individual podiums

* 2 podiums (1 In, 1 Sp)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Level | Race | Place |
| 1 | 2021–22 | 21 January 2022 | Antholz-Anterselva | World Cup | Individual | 3rd |
| 2 | 2023–24 | 12 January 2024 | Ruhpolding | World Cup | Sprint | 2nd |