OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Osmia aliciae

Osmia aliciae is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae.

## Description

Females of this species are distinguished from every North American mason bee except Osmia gonzalezi, by the many, prominent screw shaped hair strands on the clypeus, frons, and the vertex. Males are known by the dull, strongly granulose integument of the frons between the very close punctures.
# Kentucky Women Writers Conference

The Kentucky Women Writers Conference had its beginnings in 1979 as a celebration of women writers at the University of Kentucky (UK). That first year featured Maya Angelou, Toni Cade Bambara, Ruth Stone, Alice Walker, and Ruth Whitman. Since then, it has become the longest-running annual festival of women writers in the US.
UK History faculty Nancy Dye had suggested using surplus funds from Undergraduate Studies to bring women writers to campus. A 16-member committee from the departments of English, Honors, Undergraduate Studies, and Special Collections, along with members of the Lexington community, produced the conference. In 1984–1985 the conference was directed by UK English faculty Jane Gentry Vance, who later served as Kentucky's Poet Laureate.
In 1985–1993, the conference was affiliated with Continuing Education for Women/University Extension and directed by Betty Gabehart. In 1994–1996, the conference was affiliated with the Women's Studies Program and directed by Jan Oaks, faculty in English and Gender and Women's Studies. In 1997, former Conference assistant Patti DeYoung served as director.
In 1998, the conference lost university funding when it was unable to find a sponsoring department, and its advisory board established itself as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Its new home became the Carnegie Center for Literacy and Learning in downtown Lexington, and it was renamed the Kentucky Women Writers Conference. Its director during those years, 1998–2002, was Jan Isenhour, also director of the Carnegie Center, and its work was carried out by a volunteer board.
In 2002, President Lee Todd reinstated support for the conference to demonstrate the university's commitment to women's programming and community events. Since then, the Conference leadership has continued cultivating wide community support through many partnerships and the committed efforts of its board and volunteers. UK provides staff salaries, office space, and the majority of KWWC's operating expenses. Financial support from the Kentucky Foundation for Women, LexArts, the Kentucky Arts Council, the Kentucky Humanities Council, businesses, and individual patrons remains critical to our ability to attract writers of the highest caliber.
Directors since then have been Brenda Weber (2003) and Rebecca Gayle Howell (2004–2006). Howell launched several free community events that have become signature offerings of the conference, including the Gypsy Slam, the Sonia Sanchez Series, and the Hardwick/Jones keynote reading on mentorship and collaboration. In 2007, Julie Kuzneski Wrinn became Conference director. The 38th annual conference was held September 15–16, 2017 in Lexington, Kentucky.
# Richard Fiennes, 7th Baron Saye and Sele

Richard Fiennes, 7th and 1st Baron Saye and Sele (c. 1557 – 6 February 1613) was an English peer and diplomat.
Fiennes was born at the family seat of Broughton Castle in Oxfordshire, the son of Richard Fiennes, de jure 6th Baron Saye and Sele and Ursula Fermor. Fiennes was admitted as Founder's Kin to Winchester College in 1569.
In 1590, he was charged by the Privy Council to keep sixteen recusants at Broughton. He was knighted by Elizabeth I in 1592 and served as High Sheriff of Oxfordshire in 1594. In 1596, he accompanied his cousin, Henry Clinton, 2nd Earl of Lincoln, on a diplomatic mission to the Landgrave of Hesse. Fiennes was made Keeper of Banbury Castle in 1603. He travelled with Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford to Brussels in 1605 on his embassy to Albert VII, Archduke of Austria.
Since his father's death in 1573, Fiennes had lobbied the Crown to be recognised as the Baron Saye and Sele, a title that had been dormant since the second baron's death in 1471. Upon the accession of James I, Lord Burghley petitioned the king to recognise Fiennes as the legitimate successor to his ancestor's barony. In 1603, James I issued letters patent confirming Fiennes and the heirs of his body as Baron Saye and Sele. However, because it was erroneously assumed that the barony of 1447 had been created by writ of summons, the succession was altered from that of heirs male to those of heirs general, thereby allowing the title to pass through daughters. Additionally, the 1603 patent effectively created a new title for Fiennes, and barred him from claiming the precedence and privilege of the 1447 creation. Despite the resulting loss of pride for the family, they yielded in order to secure the title.
He married (circa 1581) firstly Constance Kingsmill, the eldest daughter of Sir William Kingsmill of Sidmonton, north Hampshire, and secondly Elizabeth (died 1632) daughter of Henry Coddingham (Auditor of the Mint), and widow of William Paulet. He was succeeded by his eldest son, William, who was created Viscount Saye and Sele.
# John Beckwith (curator)

John Gordon Beckwith, FBA, FSA (2 December 1918 – 20 February 1991) was an English museum curator and art historian.
Born on 2 December 1918, Beckwith attended Ampleforth College before serving in the Second World War; he was badly injured during the Normandy landings. After the war, he studied modern history at Exeter College, Oxford.
In 1948, Beckworth was appointed an assistant keeper in the Department of Textiles at the Victoria and Albert Museum. He became a specialist in medieval and Byzantine textiles. In 1955, he was transferred to the Department of Architecture and Sculpture and studied medieval ivory carvings. He was promoted to be the department's Deputy Keeper in 1958. That year, he helped to organise an important exhibition of Byzantine art in London and Edinburgh. He wrote The Andrews Diptych (1958), Caskets from Cordoba (1960), The Art of Constantinople (1961), Early Medieval Art (1964), Early Christian and Byzantine Art (1970) and Ivory Carvings in Early Medieval England (1972). In 1974, he was appointed Keeper of the Department of Architecture and Sculpture, serving until 1979; he was also the Slade Professor of Fine Art at the University of Oxford from 1978 to 1979.
Beckwith was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London in 1968 and a fellow of the British Academy in 1974. He died on 20 February 1991.
# Henry Powell House

The Henry Powell House is a historic house in the Mount Auburn neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. Constructed in the mid-19th century, it experienced a radical transformation near the end of the century under the direction of a leading regional architect. This French-style residence has been named a historic site.
William Powell established a Cincinnati metalworking firm in 1846 under the name of "Powell Valve and Brassworks Company". Among his sons was Henry Powell, who became wealthy enough to finance the construction of a larger and more ornate house. This residence, the present house, was constructed in 1858. At the time of construction, Powell's home was a Greek Revival structure, greatly different in appearance from its present form. Its structure was profoundly modified in an extensive reconstruction of 1882, performed according to a design by leading Cincinnati architect Samuel Hannaford; by replacing the old roof with a mansard roof and adding a wooden porch, Hannaford destroyed the original Greek Revival styling and replaced it with the Second Empire exterior that remains today.$^{:5}$ The Powell House was reconstructed during Hannaford's longest period of independent practice: his reputation solidified by his design of Music Hall, Hannaford operated without partners from 1877 until 1887.$^{:11}$ During this time, he produced many buildings in various Victorian architectural styles.$^{:3}$
Today, the Powell House is a brick building with stone foundation and a slate roof, plus additional elements of brick and wood. Three stories tall, the facade is divided into three bays, with the wooden porch extending across the entire width of the first story. More decorations are present on the porch than on any other sections of the exterior, due to components such as an exceptional balustrade and an unusually flat mansard roof featuring a cornice with dentils; the structure comprises similar sides that differ substantially from the central section.
In 1973, much of Mount Auburn was designated the Mount Auburn Historic District and added to the National Register of Historic Places. The historic district embraced both sides of Auburn Avenue throughout the neighborhood, and the Powell House was considered important enough to the district's integrity that it was designated a contributing property.$^{:5}$ Although it was already part of the district, the house was added to the Register again in 1980, this time by itself; it was part of a group of dozens of buildings designed by Samuel Hannaford, nominated as a multiple property submission due to their place as examples of the work of the most important architect to practice in nineteenth-century Cincinnati.$^{:10}$
# Salhawas

Salhawas is a village in Salhawas tehsil, Matanhail subdistrict, Jhajjar district, Haryana, India, in Rohtak division. It is 36 kilometres (22 mi) south of the district headquarters at Jhajjar. It has a postal head office.

## Demographics of 2011

As of 2011 India census, Salhawas had a population of 5962 in 1165 households. Males (3097) constitute 51.94% of the population and females (2865) 48.05%. Salhawas has an average literacy (3942) rate of 66.11%, lower than the national average of 74%: male literacy (2340) is 59.36%, and female literacy (1602) is 40.63% of total literates (3942). In Salhawas, Jhajjar 13.09% of the population is under 6 years of age (781).

## Adjacent villages

* Bithla
* Dhakla
* Nilaheri
* Humayupur
* Birar
* Bhindawas
* Niwada
* Amboli
vtePlaces adjacent to Salhawas :
Matanhail
Salhawas, Jhajjar
Jhajjar
Jatusana :
# Yellow Sands (play)

Yellow Sands is a play which opened at the Haymarket Theatre, London on 3 November 1926, where it ran for 610 performances, and at the Fulton Theatre, New York City on 10 September 1927, where it ran for 25 performances, closing in October 1927.
Yellow Sands was written by Eden Phillpotts and his daughter Adelaide Phillpotts, produced by Sir Barry Jackson and directed by H. K. Ayliff.
The production marked the London debut of Sir Ralph Richardson.
It was adapted for a film, Yellow Sands, in 1938.

## Plot

A wealthy dying woman's relatives gather, unaware that they have all been cut out of her will.

## Opening night cast (New York)

* Reginald Bach
* Florence Barnes
* Eileen Beldon
* Madge Burbage
* Arthur Claremont
* Wilson Colman
* Jack Livesey
* Lester Matthews
* Joyce Moore
* Nellie Sheffield
* Winnie Tempest
# Marja Verloop

Marja D. Verloop is an American career diplomat. She was the Chargé d'Affaires, and thus acting Ambassador, from the United States to the Netherlands.

## Early life

Verloop was born in the Netherlands, but raised and educated in the United States. She earned a B.A. degree from the University of Southern California and a M.A. degree from the University of Washington. She also took post-graduate courses at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies.

## Career

Verloop joined the U.S. Department of State in 1998 and, since then, has had a number of assignments in Washington D.C. and at overseas Embassies, including positions in New Delhi (in India), Ottawa (in Canada), Windhoek (in Namibia), Kuala Lumpur (in Malaysia), and Warsaw (in Poland). In the U.S., she served as a Congressional Fellow, as a desk officer to the European Union, a negotiator in the Office of Global Change, and as the State Department's Director for Innovation. She has also served as Deputy Executive Director for the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, with responsibility for forty-five overseas posts and twelve domestic offices.

### Ambassador to the Netherlands

Verloop arrived in the Netherlands in June 2019 to serve as Deputy Chief of Mission. She assumed responsibility as chargé d'Affaires for the U.S. Mission in the Netherlands on January 17, 2021.

## Personal life

Verloop is married and has two children.
# Luke Paget

Henry Luke Paget (1853−1937) was the 4th Anglican Bishop of Stepney from 1909 until 1919 when he was appointed Bishop of Chester.
Paget was born in 1853 and educated at Shrewsbury and Christ Church, Oxford before embarking on an ecclesiastical career. He was the son of surgeon James and brother of Francis (sometime Bishop of Oxford).
He was ordained on 16 June 1877 (Trinity Sunday) and went as assistant curate to St Andrew's Wells Street in London's West End, serving under Benjamin Webb, the co-founder of the Cambridge Camden Society which had campaigned for the building of the church which had opened in 1847. In 1879 Paget went to the Leeds Clergy School as vice principal but returned to London's East End in 1881. The happiest period of this career, he stated, was at this East End mission to the poor. After an incumbency at St Ives, Cambridgeshire, a brief period as Prebendary of Newington in St Paul's Cathedral and another brief period as the suffragan Bishop of Ipswich, he was translated to be the Bishop of Stepney in 1909, a position he held until becoming Bishop of Chester in 1919. This appointment was not without controversy as he was by then 66. But he was to serve until 1932 when he was 79.
St Andrew's Wells Street was physically moved to Kingsbury in North West London and opened in 1934. Paget attended the opening and was said to have been moved by handling vessels he had used when he was a new priest. He asked to be buried in the graveyard adjacent to the church so that he could be near to his beloved St Andrew's. This is where he lies with his wife, having been buried there after his death in 1937.
Paget and his wife, Elma Katie, had a son in 1901, Paul Edward Paget, who rebuilt many of the London churches damaged during World War II. A biography of Paget, Henry Luke Paget: portrait and frame (London: Longmans, Green, 1939), was written after his death by his wife.
Coat of arms of Luke Paget :
* EscutcheonSable on a cross engrailed between in the first and fourth quarters an eagle displayed and in the second and third an heraldic tyger passant Argent an escallop also Sable.
# Osmia alaiensis

Osmia alaiensis is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Van der Zanden in 1994.
# Kentucky arrow darter

The Kentucky arrow darter (Etheostoma spilotum), sometimes known as the Cumberland Plateau darter, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is endemic to the eastern United States, where it is found only in the upper Kentucky River drainage in Kentucky. It inhabits rocky riffles and pools of headwaters, creeks and small rivers. This species can reach a length of 12 cm (4.7 in).

## Habitat and ecology

Habitat includes upland creeks and streams, generally in headwaters, but juveniles and sometimes adults are also sometimes found in larger streams; generally this darter occurs in slow to moderate current in cool, sluggish pools or areas above and below riffles (avoids swift currents) over bedrock, rubble, cobble, and pebble, often interspersed with sandy areas. Spawning occurs apparently in riffles in water about 5–15 cm deep or under or near rocks in raceways.

## Conservation

Habitat has been severely degraded and limited by water pollution from surface coal mining and gas exploration activities; removal of riparian vegetation; stream channelization; increased siltation associated with poor mining, logging, and agricultural practices; and deforestation of watersheds. These activities can permanently alter stream water quality (e.g., elevated conductivity) by contributing sediment, dissolved metals, and other solids to streams supporting populations. These water quality changes can be permanent and render these habitats unsuitable for the darter. Recent and past research has demonstrated that this darter is intolerant of these conditions, and it has been eliminated from a number of streams across its range. Current regulatory mechanisms have been inadequate to prevent these impacts.
Conservation Fisheries, Inc. (CFI) reported that CFI, in cooperation with Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife, developed captive propagation protocols for reintroduction of Etheostoma spilotum into streams within its native range to restore populations that have been extirpated. Reintroduction sites will be chosen where habitat conditions are suitable and there is some level of protection (e.g., within wildlife management area or national forest boundaries). Survivability and movement patterns of released fish will be assessed through mark-recapture methods and through periodic monitoring using non-invasive methods, such as visual census techniques. Accordingly, 110 juvenile Etheostoma spilotum were released to Sugar Creek, Kentucky in an effort to restore the species to a stream (near the source population) where the species had apparently been extirpated, but which exhibited currently suitable habitat.
# Richard Fiennes, 7th Baron Dacre

Richard Fiennes, 7th Baron Dacre jure uxoris (1415 – 25 November 1483) was an English politician and hereditary keeper of Herstmonceux Castle in Sussex.

## Life and ancestry

He was the son of Sir Roger Fiennes, Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Sussex, and Elizabeth Holland, whose paternal grandfather was the brother of Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent. His paternal uncle was James Fiennes, 1st Baron Saye and Sele.
He was the hereditary keeper of Herstmonceux Castle, an office which descended in the Fiennes family until the execution of Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre. By patent of 7 November 1458, King Henry VI of England accepted him as Lord Dacre, and by two writs in 1459 and 1482, he was summoned to Parliament as Baron Dacre.
In 1473, the King made the final award of the lands of the sixth Baron Dacre between the heir male (Humphrey Dacre, the younger of Joan Dacre's two surviving uncles) and the heir general (Richard Fiennes, in right of his wife, Joan Dacre, who had succeeded to the baronial title suo jure on 5 January 1458). Most of the estates went to the heir male, with remainder to the heir general, while the peerage went to Fiennes in right of his wife.
Peerage lawyers have claimed that Fiennes's summons to Parliament created a new barony, for though his wife was a peeress in her own right, his summons was not a courtesy one. J. Horace Round held that the award of 1473 assigning the heir general and her husband precedence of the old barony, over that of the heir male, was a recognition of his wife's accession to the original barony.

## Marriage and issue

In June 1446, he married Joan Dacre, 7th Baroness Dacre. Their children were:
* Sir John Fiennes, born c. 1447 at Herstmonceux Castle; married Alice FitzHugh; father of Thomas Fiennes, 8th Baron Dacre.
* Sir Thomas Fiennes
* Elizabeth Fiennes, married John Clinton, 6th Baron Clinton, great-grandfather of Edward Clinton, 1st Earl of Lincoln.
* Richard Fiennes
* Roger Fiennes
Another (unnamed) daughter was stated in the 1623 Heralds' Visitation of Gloucestershire to have been the first and short-lived wife of Sir Walter Denys (d. 1505) of Alveston, Glos., son/heir of Maurice Denys.
# Johannes, Stavanger

Johannes is a neighborhood (delområde) in the city of Stavanger which lies in the southwestern part of the large municipality of Stavanger in Rogaland county, Norway. It is located in the northern part of the borough of Storhaug in the area surrounding the St. Johannes Church. The neighborhood has a population of 2,309 which is distributed over an area of 0.56 square kilometres (140 acres).
# Henry Powning Stark

Henry Powning Stark (1827–1870) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand.
He represented the Napier electorate in 1861; from 19 February to 27 April, when he resigned.
He died in Thames or in the Imperial Hotel, Pollen Street on 5 or 7 July 1870 aged 43y. He had pneumonia and had been having "business difficulties"; he left his wife and family "entirely unprovided for".
# Tree-top walk Beelitz-Heilstätten

The Tree-top walk Beelitz-Heilstätten was opened in 2015 as the first tree-top walk in the state of Brandenburg in Germany on the grounds of the former women's lung sanatorium in Beelitz-Heilstätten, a district of the town of Beelitz in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district. The Tree-top Walk Experience Area includes not only the actual tree-top walk but also a viewing tower and a bistro, and is operated by HPG Projektentwicklungs GmbH under the name "Baum & Zeit" (Tree & Time).

## Layout
### The Walk

The nearly 800 meter long tree-top walk Beelitz-Heilstätten runs between its two entrances as a 2.2 meter wide wooden walkway on a slightly curved steel structure at a height above ground between approximately 17 and 23 meters. The western access is provided at the viewing tower that is there, either accessible via an elevator or via stairs. The walk crosses the ruin of Pavilion B IV of the women's lung sanatorium, known as the “Alpenhaus”, which was destroyed by fire in 1945. Here, relics of the old furnishings, remnants of the former roof structure, and the trees that have been growing on the building's roof for over 60 years are almost within reach. Information panels along the walk explain the history of the various buildings of the sanatorium and the diversity of plants in the forest park. Shortly before the end of the tree-top walk, there is another access near the northeast corner of the Alpenhaus, but only via stairs.
At about halfway along the tree-top walk, there is an emergency staircase south of the Alpenhaus as a possible escape route.

### Viewing Tower

In the northwest part of the area, there is a prominent landmark, a 40.5 meter high viewing tower constructed in steel with a triangular base, whose five levels can be reached either by an elevator or via a staircase built around the elevator shaft. Access to the tree-top walk is from the third level of the tower, which is at a height of 21.6 meters. The top fifth level, at 36 meters, serves as a viewing platform. On this level, there are information panels about the surrounding buildings as well as a telescope. From here, there is an excellent view of the extensive grounds of the sanatorium and, with good visibility, as far as the Fläming region to the south and Berlin to the north.
The viewing tower is located at an elevation of 67.4m above sea level, was opened on 11 September 2015 after a construction period of three months, and stands on a 280 m$^2$ foundation, for which about 700 tons of concrete were used. The total weight of the tower is 170 tons, and its construction costs amounted to one million euros. There are a total of 200 steps to climb to the upper viewing platform via the stairs.

## Additional Information

In addition to independently exploring the area, which requires an entrance fee, various guided tours are offered, including visits to noteworthy buildings and the forest park. From May to September, another tourist highlight is accessible: a barefoot park adjacent to the experience area.
In 2017, the tree-top walk received the Tourism Award of the State of Brandenburg.
# Yellowhead Power Station

Yellowhead Power Station is a natural gas-fired power station owned by SaskPower, located in North Battleford, Saskatchewan, Canada and operated as a peaking plant. The plant was constructed and commissioned in December 2010 at a cost of $250 M CDN. The plant is controlled remotely by satellite from Regina.

## Description

The Yellowhead Power Station consists of:
* 3 General Electric LM6000 simple cycle gas turbines for a total capacity of 138-megawatt commissioned in 2010.