OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karuppur, Kumbakonam

Karuppur is a village in the Kumbakonam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Karuppur had a total population of 1468 with 741 males and 727 females. The sex ratio was 981. The literacy rate was 86.4
# Nkam

Nkam is a department of Littoral Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 6,291 km$^2$ and as of 2001 had a total population of 66,979. The capital of the department lies at Yabassi.

## Subdivisions

The department is divided administratively into 4 communes and in turn into villages.

### Communes

* Ndobian
* Nkondjock
* Yabassi
* Yingui
# San Barnard, Georgia

San Barnard is an extinct town in Worth County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

The community was named after Saint Bernard of Clairvaux (1090–1153), a French abbot, mystic, and reformer of the Cistercian order. A variant name was "Sanguinard".
San Barnard served as Worth County's county seat in the 1850s.
# Zambales Ophiolite Complex

The Zambales Ophiolite Complex (also called Zambales Ophiolite) is a large, well-preserved exposure of oceanic crust located in the western portion of Luzon Island, Philippines. It is considered one of the best-preserved and most studied ophiolites, offering valuable insights into the formation and evolution of oceanic crust and the processes involved in plate tectonics.

## Composition

The ophiolite is composed of two distinct blocks with different ages:
* Acoje Block: This block has an age of Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous age. It is composed of island arc tholeiite, which is a type of volcanic rock formed in an island arc setting.
* Coto Block: This block has an age of Eocene. It is composed of transitional mid-ocean ridge basalt-island arc tholeiite, which suggests that it formed in a more complex tectonic setting than the Acoje Block.

## Geological studies and significance

The ophiolite has been the subject of numerous geological studies, and it continues to be an important resource for understanding the formation and evolution of oceanic crust. It is also a popular destination for geotourism, offering visitors a chance to see and learn about one of the Earth's most important geological features.

## Mining operation

The ophiolite in the Philippines boasts abundant mineral resources, attracting interest from mining companies. Primarily targeted minerals include chromite, crucial for stainless steel, along with nickel, manganese, and copper, valuable for various industries. Mining methods predominantly involve open-pit and underground techniques to access deposits. However, these operations are contentious due to their environmental and social ramifications. Environmental impacts encompass habitat destruction, water and air pollution, and land degradation, posing threats to biodiversity and human health. Socially, mining leads to community displacement, health risks, and disruptions to livelihoods like farming and fishing. Consequently, local communities and environmental organizations oppose mining in the ZOC, emphasizing its ecological sensitivity. Despite governmental regulations aimed at mitigating these impacts, ongoing debates persist regarding the balance between economic development and environmental preservation. As a result, some mining activities continue in the ZOC, while others face suspension or cancellation, reflecting the ongoing struggle to reconcile conflicting interests and concerns.
# Phereus

In Greek mythology, Phereus (Ancient Greek: Φηρεύς) may refer to the following personages:
* Phereus, the "playful" leader of the satyrs who joined the army of Dionysus in his campaign against India.
* Phereus, a Theban prince as one of the Niobids, children of King Amphion and Niobe, daughter of King Tantalus of Lydia. He was the brother of Alalcomeneus, Eudorus, Argeius, Lysippus, Xanthus, Pelopia, Chione, Clytia, Hore, Lamippe and Melia.
* Phereus, also called Pheres and Thyreus, a Calydonian prince as the son of King Oeneus and Althaea, daughter of King Thestius of Pleuron. He was the brother of Deianeira, Meleager, Toxeus, Clymenus, Periphas, Agelaus and Gorge. When the war between the Curetes and the Calydonians broke out, Phereus along with his brothers, including Meleager, all fell during the battle.
* Phereus, an Achaean warrior who participated in the Trojan War.

## Note

* ↑ Nonnus, 14.105
* ↑ Nonnus, 14.109
* ↑ Scholia on Euripides, Phoenissae 159
* ↑ Hesiod, Ehoiai fr. 98 as cited in Berlin Papyri, No. 9777
* 1 2 Apollodorus, 1.8.1
* 1 2 Antoninus Liberalis, 2 as cited in Nicander's Metamorphoses
* ↑ Hyginus, Fabulae 175
* ↑ Quintus Smyrnaeus, 2.279
# Zemacies climacota

Zemacies climacota is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species is endemic to New Zealand and was found in Lower Miocene strata.
# Volrad Deneke

J.F. Volrad Deneke (8 March 1920 – 19 September 2006) was a German politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Deneke was a member of the German Bundestag from 26 July 1963, when he succeeded Ernst Keller, who had died, until 1965. He had entered parliament via the state list of the FDP North Rhine-Westphalia.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Stillborn (disambiguation)

A stillborn is a baby born without signs of life.
Stillborn may also refer to:
* Stillborn (album), by Malevolent Creation, 1993
* Stillborn (band), a Polish heavy metal band
* "Stillborn" (song), by Black Label Society, 2003

## Other uses

* Still/Born, 2017 film
# Telosentis

Telosentis is a genus of acanthocephalans. The representatives of the genus are distributed in tropical waters of Indian Ocean, Pacific coast of Australia and Mediterranean. Consists of four species:
* Telosentis australiensis Edmond, 1964
* Telosentis exiguus (von Linstow, 1901)
* Telosentis lutianusi Gupta & Gupta, 1990
* Telosentis mizellei Gupta & Fatma, 1988
# Phreatophasma

Phreatophasma is an extinct genus of synapsids from the Middle Permian of European Russia. It includes only one species, Phreatophasma aenigmatum, which is itself known from a single femur found in a mine near the town of Belebei in Bashkortostan. Phreatophasma comes from a fossil assemblage that is latest Ufimian to earliest Kazanian in age under the Russian stratigraphic scheme, correlating with the Roadian Age (earliest Middle Permian, about 270 million years ago) under the international stratigraphic timescale. Because the species is based on a single specimen with few diagnostic anatomical features, uncertainty remains as to where it belongs in tetrapod phylogeny; originally interpreted in 1954 as an enigmatic "theromorph" synapsid (hence its species name aenigmatum) by Soviet paleontologist Ivan Yefremov, Phreatophasma was later described as a therapsid incertae sedis by American paleontologist Alfred Romer in 1956 and then as a member of a basal synapsid family called Caseidae starting with Everett C. Olson in 1962. Olson's classification was later supported by Canadian paleontologist Robert Reisz in 1986 and American paleontologist Robert L. Carroll in 1988. Ivakhneneko et al. (1997) and Maddin et al. (2008) both considered Phreatophasma an indeterminate synapsid.
Golubev (2000) hypothesized that Phreatophasma is not a synapsid but rather a leptorophine parareptile closely related to Biarmica and Leptoropha (both of which are now considered seymouriamorphs), as all three were found in the same fossil assemblage and are similar anatomically. Another line of evidence supporting close affinities was that all three were found in transitional marine deposits within the assemblage (Phreatophasma in a brachiopod- and bryozoan-bearing limestone and Biarmica and Leptoropha in lagoon and delta deposits), settings which are not typical for terrestrial synapsids but possible for semi-aquatic seymouriamorphs.
The most recent examination of Phreatophasma using up-to-date knowledge of the postcranial anatomy of synapsids rejected therapsid and seymouriamorph affinities. Phylogenetic analysis found this species to be a basal member of Caseidae, a position that had important implications for the evolution of this family. This is only the second example of a caseid from the palaeo-temperate region of Russia, and it is not closely related to the first (Ennatosaurus tecton), implying at least two distinct dispersal events from the palaeoequatorial to temperate latitudes. It also implies that a number of plesiomorphic characteristics of caseids, including small body size and a relatively long femur, were retained as late as the middle Permian, a time when caseids were otherwise represented by large herbivorous taxa.
# Heptadikothrips

Heptadikothrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae.

## Species

* Heptadikothrips thallus
# Steromphala adriatica

Steromphala adriatica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 9 mm and 14 mm. The shell is more solid than Gibbula adansonii, generally paler and the base of the shell is whitish. The spiral sculpture is stronger. The penultimate whorl has about 5 well-marked, separated spiral lirae. The body whorl is angulate at the periphery.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Mediterranean Sea and the Sea of Azov.
# Umanata Municipality

Umanata Municipality (also Humanata) is the fourth municipal section of the Eliodoro Camacho Province in the La Paz Department in Bolivia. It was created on February 6, 2009. Until then it was one of the cantons of the Viacha Municipality. Its seat is Umanata (also Humanata) with 196 inhabitants in 2001.
Umanata Municipality is situated in the north-western part of the province. It is bordered to the northwest by Peru, to the east by the Mocomoco Municipality, to the south and southwest by the Puerto Acosta Municipality.
# Steve Bell (news anchor)

Stephen Scott Bell (December 9, 1935 – January 25, 2019) was an American journalist and educator. He was news anchor of the ABC News programs Good Morning America and World News This Morning, and a professor emeritus of telecommunications at Ball State University.

## Early life

A native of Oskaloosa, Iowa, Bell studied as an undergraduate at Iowa's Central College and went on to earn a master's degree in journalism from Northwestern University.

## Career

Bell was an ABC News correspondent from 1967 to 1986. He first covered the Vietnam War in 1967, and was held in detention in Cambodia in 1970 while investigating an alleged massacre of nearly 100 Vietnamese civilians by Cambodian soldiers. He met Ted Koppel, later the anchor of the ABC program Nightline, during his years in Southeast Asia, and they became good friends. After his return to the United States, he began working on Good Morning America, becoming the broadcast's news anchor in 1975. On January 28, 1986, Bell broke the news via an ABC News Special Report that the space shuttle Challenger had exploded. He stayed for 11 years. He left ABC in 1986 and moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to co-anchor evening newscasts for KYW-TV. While there, he also anchored short-form news updates for the USA Network, alongside his colleagues at KYW, titled USA Updates.
Bell left KYW in 1992 during an overhaul of the station's newscasts. He became a telecommunications professor at Ball State University in August 1992. He was inducted into the Indiana Journalism Hall of Fame in 2004. Interviewed in 2005, Bell said he did not miss his work as a newscaster and reporter. He retired from Ball State in 2007, becoming a professor emeritus.
Bell appeared on Nightline in 2005 to present a report on how China has changed since Mao's rule; he and Koppel had earlier filmed a documentary there during the Mao Zedong era. The Steve Bell News Packaging Scholarship is given each semester at Ball State University to students for excellence in television news story packaging.

## Death

Bell died on January 25, 2019, at the age of 83.
# Steven Nitah

Steven Nitah (born: ) is a former territorial level politician from Northwest Territories, Canada.

## Biography

Nitah first ran for a seat in the 1999 Northwest Territories general election. He ran in that election with the backing of former Premier Don Morin who had previously served in the riding of Tu Nedhe which Nitah won easily. He ran for re-election in the 2003 Northwest Territories general election but was defeated finishing second in a seven-way race by Bobby Villeneuve.
Nitah was investigated by the Conflict of Interest commissioner for claiming $21,000 housing allowances for a domicile in Yellowknife by falsifying that he lived in Lutselk'e, Northwest Territories. The complaints filed against him were dropped.
# Karl Haidinger

Karl Haidinger (10 July 1756, Vienna – 16 March 1797, Vienna), was an Austrian mineralogist and geologist.
From 1780 onwards, Haidinger was employed at the "Kaiserlich-Königliches Naturalien Cabinet". One of the collections of the Cabinet was of rocks and minerals; in 1782 Karl Haidinger published a book on that part of the collection.
In addition to his classification activities, Karl Haidinger engaged in scientific research on, for example, the metallurgical amalgamation process, and taught its application to mining engineers in Schemnitz, now known as Banská Štiavnica in Slovakia. Several of his papers were published in Ignaz Edler von Born's science magazine Physikalische Arbeiten der einträchtigen Freunde in Wien and in the Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. One of Karl Haidinger's papers, "Entwurf einer systematischen Eintheilung der Gebirgsarten" won a first prize in the 1785 competition organized by the Imperial Academy of Sciences and Arts of St. Petersburg, Russia and was published separately as a book.
To gain more knowledge of the latest developments in science and technology, Karl Haidinger took part in an official visit to England in 1795, with other scientists in government service. The planning and the construction of canals, the production and use of steam engines, the iron casting process, and the manufacture of porcelain were studied. After his return to Vienna, Karl Haidinger started to write his part of the reports, but his task was never finished. His son Wilhelm, who was born two years before his death, carried on his mineralogical work.
# Karaburç, Nizip

Karaburç is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nizip, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 177 in 2022.
# Stolen Kisses (disambiguation)

Stolen Kisses is a 1968 French romantic comedy-drama film directed by François Truffaut.
Stolen Kisses may also refer to:
* Stolen Kisses (1929 film), an American comedy film
* Stolen Kisses (2008 film), an Egyptian film
* Stolen Kisses (Dawson's Creek)
# Steven W. Bailey

Steven W. Bailey (born July 1, 1971) is an American actor.
Bailey is best known for taking on the character of Steve Williams in the TV show My Big Fat Obnoxious Fiance in 2004, and for playing the recurring character of Joe, a bartender who owns a bar only referred to as "Joe's", on the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy. He has also had guest spots on Buffy the Vampire Slayer (for 3 episodes in 2002), Angel (in the 2001 episode 'Carpe Noctem'), NCIS, Private Practice, Bunheads and others. He has also been seen in a number of commercials.
Bailey grew up in Edmonds, Washington and became active in the drama department of Meadowdale High School in Lynnwood, Washington. He graduated from high school in 1989 and trained with the Advanced Training Program at the American Conservatory Theater in San Francisco, California. He returned to the Seattle area and joined the Driftwood Players and Village Theatre while appearing in national commercials and small roles in televised series.
Bailey married Anneliese Boies on June 1, 2002. The couple divorced in 2012.
# Undine (medical)

An undine is an ophthalmic irrigation device which was used to trickle a cleansing liquid over the conjunctival surface while controlling the flow with the thumb or finger over the filling hole. It has now been superseded by more modern equipment.
The undine is a spherical or pear-shaped glass flask generally about 2 to 3 inches in diameter with a 2 to 3-inch narrowing spout on one side and a collared opening on the top about half an inch wide.
They were used predominantly from the 1930s to the 1960s after which single-use plastic disposable equivalents became available. As glass undines require careful cleaning and sterilization after each use, single-use plastic equivalents were preferred as they are cheaper and require no careful handling.
# Karl Suessdorf

Karl A. Suessdorf (April 28, 1911 – February 25, 1982) was an American songwriter.

## Biography

The son of Henry F. Suessdorf, he was born in Valdez, Alaska, United States, where his father operated from 1907 to 1917 the Copper Block Buffet, a hotel and saloon that offered electric lights, hot baths and steam, and served men only. At the time of the 1920 U.S. Census (January 1920), Karl was living in Los Angeles with his grandmother. In 1938, he married Anna E. van Kleeff (stage name Kita van Cleve), who was then performing the part of Herodias in the Lester Horton non-verbal all-dance production of the play "Salome" written by Oscar Wilde. At the time of the 1940 U.S. Census (April 1940), the couple was renting a small house in Hollywood; his occupation was listed as a "salesman" working in a gasoline station. He and Kita were divorced about 1946.
Suessdorf was best known for his collaboration with lyricist John Blackburn in composing the jazz standard, "Moonlight in Vermont", which was first recorded in 1944 by Billy Butterfield's Orchestra featuring Margaret Whiting. He also composed "I Wish I Knew" (1945) and "Susquehanna" (1957) with Blackburn and "Sea at Monterey" (1957) with Blackburn and Steve Graham (pseud. of Michael H. Goldsen). Suessdorf composed "Christmas Madonna" (1958) and "Coral Sea" (1965) with lyrics by Nick Cea; "Key Largo" (1948) (sung by Marian McPartland) and "She Doesn't Laugh Like You" (1964) with Benny Carter and Leah Worth; and a 1949 hit for Perry Como, "Did Anyone Ever Tell You, Mrs. Murphy?", with lyrics by Leah Worth and Lloyd Sloan.
Apart from the many other performers who have recorded Suessdorf's compositions, including Billie Holiday and Frank Sinatra, Sarah Vaughan's compilation album Music of the Stars, Volume 2: Songs Recorded by Sarah Vaughan included both "Key Largo" and "Moonlight in Vermont".
Suessdorf died at the age of 70 of a heart ailment in Fallbrook, California in 1982.
# Karin Booth

Karin Booth (born June Francis Hoffman, June 19, 1916 – July 27, 2003) was an American film and TV actress of the 1940s to 1960s.

## Life and career

She was born June Francis Hoffman on June 19, 1916, in Minneapolis, Minnesota to Francis T. and Ebba V. Hoffman. She lived in Portland and Los Angeles, attending John Marshall High School. She began her career modeling and being a chorus girl in 1939 and was signed under contract to Paramount Pictures in 1941 under the name Katharine Booth. Booth was Jewish and, along with Noreen Nash, was a frequent visitor to the Jewish Home for the Aged in Boyle Heights, California.
After changing her screen name to Karin Booth in 1942, she would go on to appear in such feature films as The Unfinished Dance (1947), Big City (1948), The Cariboo Trail (1950), Tobor the Great (1955) and The World Was His Jury (1958). She also appeared on television in Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Perry Mason, M Squad, The Lineup, and This Is The Life. She was considered a Joan Crawford look-alike at the start of her career and was often seen courting with Sterling Hayden, John Hodiak, and Mickey Rooney.
In 1948, she married Allan Pinkerton Carlisle, a well-known and prominent sportsman from Palm Beach, Florida, and had 2 sons, Allan (born November 3, 1950) and Robert (born May 3, 1961). She was expecting a middle child in 1959 but lost the baby unexpectedly while filming Beloved Infidel. She retired in 1964 and lived the rest of her days in the community of Jupiter, Florida, where she died on July 27, 2003 and was cremated with her ashes scattered at sea.

## Filmography

* Glamour Boy (1941) – Helen Trent
* Louisiana Purchase (1942) – Louisiana Belle
* The Unfinished Dance (1947) – La Darina
* Big City (1948) – Florence Bartlett
* My Foolish Heart (1950) – Miriam Ball
* State Penitentiary (1950) – Shirley Manners
* The Cariboo Trail (1950) – Francis Harris
* Last of the Buccaneers (1950) – Belle Summer
* Cripple Creek (1952) – Julie Hanson
* Let's Do It Again (1953) – Deborah Randolph
* Charge of the Lancers (1954) – Maria Sand
* Jungle Man-Eaters (1954) – Dr. Bonnie Crandall
* Tobor the Great (1954) – Janice Roberts
* African Manhunt (1955) – Ann Davis
* Seminole Uprising (1955) – Susan Hannah
* Top Gun (1955) – Laura Mead
* The Crooked Sky (1957) – Sandra Hastings
* Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1957) (Season 3 Episode 8: "Last Request") – Sheila Raymond
* The World Was His Jury (1958) – Polly Barrett
* Badman's Country (1958) – Lorna Pardee
* Juke Box Rhythm (1959) – Leslie Anders
* Beloved Infidel (1959) – Janet Pierce
# Umbra railway station

Umbra railway station served the Umbra nature reserve near Downhill in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland.
The Londonderry and Coleraine Railway opened the station in 1855.
It served only as a request stop for its short lifetime, and closed in 1861.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Downhill Line open, station closed | | Londonderry and Coleraine Railway Coleraine-Derry | | Magilligan Line open, station closed |
# Kasdorf

Kasdorf is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Lahn, in Rhineland-Palatinate, in western Germany.
# Karnasapatham

Karnasapatham (The Oath of Karna) is an Aattakatha (Kathakali play) written by Mali Madhavan Nair. It is one of the most popular Kathakali plays, having been performed at over 5000 venues during the playwright's life time. The play centres around Karna's emotional conflict after the mother of the Pandavas, Kunti reveals that he is her firstborn.