OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spilåpipa

The spilåpipa (or spelpipa, spälapipa, låtapipa) is a type of fipple flute traditional in Sweden. It is traditionally from the pastoral/transhumant cultures of that country, though more widespread in the modern era. It is originally most common in the transhumant areas, generally north of Svealand. During the 1900s, Älvdalen was a centre of conservation of spilåpipa music, and accordingly that area's name for the instrument has become the most widespread. A significant variation of the instrument is the härjedalspipa, but it has many variants. The instrument has experienced a revival in recent decades as modern folk musicians have become curious about traditional instruments.

## Construction

The spilåpipa is a fipple flute into which a narrow gap is blown which directs the airstream onto a blade in the frame which produces the sound. The instrument has eight finger holes on the top, but no thumb holes. It has a modal tuning, which is not necessarily compatible with much of modern Western music. The player is easily able to affect the intonation.

## Notable players

An important spilåpipare (player) was Sväs Anders Ersson (1872-1968) from Evertsberg in Älvdalen, Dalarna. In modern times, players include Anders Rosén (Malung), Pelle Jakobsson, Hars Åke Hermansson (Malung) and Ulrika Bodén. Though not Swedish, the Dutch musician Els Doekes has received the prestigious bronze Zorn Badge for playing the spilåpipa.
# Quercus × dysophylla

Quercus × dysophylla is a species of oak tree. It grows in central Mexico in Hidalgo, México State, D.F., Puebla, Michoacán, and San Luis Potosí. Its parents are Q. crassifolia and Q. crassipes, both members of section Lobatae.
It is a tree growing up to 20 metres (66 feet) tall. The leaves are thick and leathery, up to 17 centimetres (6+3⁄4 inches) long, elliptical with no teeth or lobes.
# Judo at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Women's 48 kg

The women's 48 kg judo competition at the 2020 Summer Paralympics was held on 27 August 2021 at the Nippon Budokan.

## Results
### Bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Sandrine Martinet (FRA) | 10 | | |
| | | Li Liqing (CHN) | 00 | | |
| | | | | Sandrine Martinet (FRA) | 10 |
| | | | | Yuliia Ivanytska (UKR) | 00 |
| | | Lee Kai-lin (TPE) | 00 | | |
| | | Yuliia Ivanytska (UKR) | 01 | | |
| | | | | | | Sandrine Martinet (FRA) | 01 |
| | | | | | | Shahana Hajiyeva (AZE) | 10 |
| | | Shahana Hajiyeva (AZE) | 10 | | | | |
| | | Shizuka Hangai (JPN) | 00 | | | | |
| | | | | Shahana Hajiyeva (AZE) | 10 | | |
| | | | | Viktoriia Potapova (RPC) | 00 |
| | | Ecem Taşın (TUR) | 00 | | |
| | | Viktoriia Potapova (RPC) | 10 | | |
| Viktoriia Potapova (RPC) | 01 | Viktoriia Potapova (RPC) | 10 | | |
| Carmen Brussig (GER) | 00 | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage 2 | Repechage 2 | Bronze medal | Bronze medal |
| Li Liqing (CHN) | 00 |
| Lee Kai-lin (TPE) | 10 |
| | | Lee Kai-lin (TPE) | 00 |
| | | Viktoriia Potapova (RPC) | 10 |
| Repechage 1 | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Repechage 2 | Bronze medal | Bronze medal |
| | | Shizuka Hangai (JPN) | 10 |
| | | Ecem Taşın (TUR) | 01 |
| Carmen Brussig (GER) | 01 | Ecem Taşın (TUR) | 01 |
| Ecem Taşın (TUR) | 11 | | | | |
| Ecem Taşın (TUR) | 11 | | | Shizuka Hangai (JPN) | 00 |
| | | | | Yuliia Ivanytska (UKR) | 11 |
# Ostorhinchus flavus

Ostorhinchus flavus, the brassy cardinalfish or yellow cardinalfish, is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Apogonidae, the cardinalfishes. It occurs on the Great Barrier Reef and in the Coral Sea, as well as in the Tasman Sea at Lord Howe Island and at Norfolk Island. The species also occurs in the south-west Pacific. The males mouthbrood the eggs and the species forms pairs. It is similar in appearance to Ostorhinchus capricornis but this species has two white stripes through its eye rather than neon blue ones.
# Hatto

Hatto may refer to:
* Hattō, Tottori, a town in Japan
* Hatto (Suiton) [ja] (はっと), a variation of the Japanese dish Suiton

## People
### Mononym or given name

* Hatto I (c. 850–913), German Roman Catholic bishop
* Hatto II (died 970), German Roman Catholic bishop
* Hatto, Bishop of Passau (fl. 806–817) German Roman Catholic bishop
* Hatto of Fulda, abbot of Fulda between 842 and 856; see Candidus of Fulda
* Haito (763–after 824), German Roman Catholic bishop
* Hatto Ständer (1929–2000), German musician and composer

### Surname

* Arthur Thomas Hatto (1910–2010), English scholar of German studies and husband of Margot Hatto
* Jeanne Hatto (1879–1958), French operatic soprano
* Joyce Hatto (1928–2006), British pianist
* Margot Hatto (1911–2000), German business owner and wife of Arthur Thomas Hatto
* Tommy Hatto, British actor
# Pseudosturmia

Pseudosturmia is a genus of parasitic flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Pseudosturmia clavipalpis Thompson, 1966
# Udhana taluka

Udhana Taluka, formed in 1992 from part of Choryasi Taluka, is a taluka located in the Surat District in the Indian State of Gujarat. In 2001 the population was 480,456. Udhana Taluka is part of the Surat Metropolitan Region.

## Geography

According to the Jilla Panchayat Surat, the Taluka has a total area of 30 square miles (78 km$^2$).

### Major highways

State Highway 6, Gujarat (Old Surat Mumbai Highway) State Highway 66, Gujarat (Udhana-Magdalla Highway) State Highway 168, Gujarat (Sachin-Palsana Highway)

### Adjacent Talukas

* Choryasi Taluka (South west)
* Jalalpore Taluka (South)
* Palsana Taluka (southeast)
* Surat city (north)

## Demographics

As of the census of 2001, there were 4,80,445 people residing in the county of which 64% are males and 36% are females. The majority of the population is from Other states of Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, etc.

## Communities
### Cities

* Udhana
* Sachin, Gujarat
# Tongguan railway station

Tongguan railway station (Chinese: 潼关站) is a railway station of Longhai railway located in Tongguan County, Weinan, Shaanxi, China.
The station is the easternmost station operated by CR Xi'an on Longhai railway.

## History

The station was opened in 1931.
# SFWA Women's International Player of the Year

The Scottish Football Writers' Association Women's International Player of the Year award is given to the player in the Scotland women's national football team who is seen to have made the best contribution to the previous season. The award is given by the Scottish Football Writers' Association (SFWA).

## List of winners

A companion to the men's award established in 2008, the women's award was first made in 2022, at that time sponsored by Glen's Vodka. At the ceremony itself on 8 May, several guests left during the dinner in response to sexist jokes by one of the speakers.
An award organised by the Scottish Football Association itself and voted for by supporters was already in place (winners including Weir and Erin Cuthbert), and PFA Scotland also introduced awards for Player, Young Player and Team of the Year in 2022, in addition to those for the domestic leagues (the SWPL and lower divisions).
| Season | Player | Club | Pos. | Age |
| 2021–22 | Caroline Weir | Manchester City | MF | 26 |
| 2022–23 | Caroline Weir | Real Madrid | MF | 27 |
| 2023–24 | Erin Cuthbert | Chelsea | MF | 25 |
* ↑ Age at time of award presentation.

### Winners by club

| Club | Number of wins | Number of players | Winning seasons |
| Chelsea | 1 | 1 | 2023–24 |
| Manchester City | 1 | 1 | 2021–22 |
| Real Madrid | 1 | 1 | 2022–23 |
# SFWA Young Player of the Year

The Scottish Football Writers' Association Young Player of the Year (often called the SFWA Young Player of the Year, or simply the Scottish Young Player of the Year) award is given to the footballer in the Scottish football league system, who is seen to have been the best young (under 23) player of the previous season. The shortlist is compiled by the members of the Scottish Football Writers' Association (the SFWA), who also vote for the winner.

## List of winners

As of 2024, the award has been made 23 times and has been won by 20 different players. Kieran Tierney (3) and Steven Fletcher (2) are the only players to have won the award more than once. The award was first made in 2002, and was won by Motherwell forward James McFadden. As of 2019, the award had been restricted to players who are eligible for selection by the Scotland national under-21 football team.
| Season | Player | Club |
| 2001–02 | James McFadden | Motherwell |
| 2002–03 | Zurab Khizanishvili | Dundee |
| 2003–04 | Craig Gordon | Heart of Midlothian |
| 2004–05 | Derek Riordan | Hibernian |
| 2005–06 | Steven Naismith | Kilmarnock |
| 2006–07 | Scott Brown | Hibernian |
| 2007–08 | Steven Fletcher | Hibernian |
| 2008–09 | Steven Fletcher | Hibernian |
| 2009–10 | Danny Wilson | Rangers |
| 2010–11 | David Goodwillie | Dundee United |
| 2011–12 | James Forrest | Celtic |
| 2012–13 | Stuart Armstrong | Dundee United |
| 2013–14 | Stevie May | St Johnstone |
| 2014–15 | Ryan Christie | Inverness Caledonian Thistle |
| 2015–16 | Kieran Tierney | Celtic |
| 2016–17 | Kieran Tierney | Celtic |
| 2017–18 | Kieran Tierney | Celtic |
| 2018–19 | David Turnbull | Motherwell |
| 2019–20 | Lewis Ferguson | Aberdeen |
| 2020–21 | Josh Doig | Hibernian |
| 2021–22 | Calvin Ramsay | Aberdeen |
| 2022–23 | Max Johnston | Motherwell |
| 2023–24 | David Watson | Kilmarnock |

## Breakdown of winners
### Winners by club

| Club | Number of wins | Winning seasons |
| Hibernian | 5 | 2004–05, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2020–21 |
| Celtic | 4 | 2011–12, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18 |
| Motherwell | 3 | 2001–02, 2018–19, 2022–23 |
| Aberdeen | 2 | 2019–20, 2021–22 |
| Dundee United | 2 | 2010–11, 2012–13 |
| Kilmarnock | 2 | 2005–06, 2023–24 |
| Inverness Caledonian Thistle | 1 | 2014–15 |
| St Johnstone | 1 | 2013–14 |
| Rangers | 1 | 2009–10 |
| Heart of Midlothian | 1 | 2003–04 |
| Dundee | 1 | 2002–03 |
# SS Stephen R. Mallory

SS Stephen R. Mallory was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Stephen R. Mallory, a United States senator from Florida, and the Confederate States Secretary of the Navy during the American Civil War.

## Construction

Stephen R. Mallory was laid down on 19 October 1943, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 1540, by J.A. Jones Construction, Panama City, Florida; she was launched on 27 November 1943.

## History

She was allocated to Isbrandtsen Steamship Company, on 20 January 1944. On 8 October 1947, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, in the Hudson River Group. On 23 November 1971, she was sold, along with two other ships, for $222,222 to Eckhardt & Co., G.m.b.H., West Germany, to be scrapped. She was removed from the fleet on 6 January 1971.
# SLRP

SLRP may refer to:
* Soluble low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein
* Small leucine-rich repeat protein
* Small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycan
# Torcato Sepúlveda

Torcato Sepúlveda (February 27, 1951 – May 21, 2008) was a Portuguese newspaper journalist. His full name was Torcato de Sepúlveda Duarte Macedo. He was known for his book reviews and cultural journalism for several Portuguese newspapers. Sepúlveda was the first cultural editor of the Público, a well-regarded national daily newspaper.
Sepúlveda was born in 1951 in Braga, Portugal, to parents who were elementary school teachers. He received his degree in Romance philology from the University of Coimbra, where he participated in the students demonstrations against António de Oliveira Salazar. For his part in the demonstrations, Sepúlveda lived in exile in Brussels, Belgium, from 1971 until 1974. He did not return to Portugal until April 25, 1974, which coincided with the start of the Carnation Revolution.
Once he returned to Portugal, Sepúlveda began working at the copy desk of the Expresso, weekly publication. He began writing weekly book reviews for the Expresso, which he signed using a shortened version of his name, John Macedo. Sepúlveda also wrote under the pseudonyms of Buíça, Silva of Viseu and D. Luis da Cunha during his career.
Sepúlveda left the Expresso for the Público, a daily national newspaper published in Lisbon. He became the first editor of Público's society and cultural section of the newspaper. He also later worked for the now defunct newspapers, A Capital and O Independente.
Sepúlveda later worked as a journalist for NS, the Saturday magazine supplement for the Diário de Notícias until his death in 2008.
Torcato Sepúlveda died on May 21, 2008, at the age of 57 at the Hospital de Almada in Almada, Portugal, of an undisclosed illness. He had been hospitalized at the Hospital Garcia de Orta for the previous two days.
# Tony Pierce (baseball)

Tony Michael Pierce (January 29, 1946 – January 31, 2013) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher. He played for the Kansas City/Oakland Athletics in 1967–1968. A left-hander, he stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 190 pounds (86 kg). In two Major League seasons, he appeared in 66 games played, nine as a starting pitcher, and 130⅓ innings pitched, allowing 118 hits and 40 bases on balls, with 77 strikeouts.
# SPRITE infrared detector

The SPRITE infrared detector is named after the process of signal integration carried out by "Signal Processing In The Element". The technique was invented at the Royal Signals and Radar Establishment at Malvern by a team of scientists including Tom Elliott.
The detector allows the build up of detected infrared signal in a mercury cadmium telluride (MCT) photoconductor strip, on a sapphire substrate, by applying a bias current through the strip. The detector is used in a scanned thermal imager and the bias voltage is adjusted to force electrons produced by the detected energy at one end of the strip to drift to the far end of the strip in time with the rate of the scanning such that energy from the same response is built up along the full length of the strip. This allows a much simpler way of integrating responses than linking separate detector cells.
This type of detector was used in a series of thermal imagers known as TICM (thermal imaging common modules). These modules were the mainstay of UK forces thermal imagers from the 1980s until their replacement by fully staring, two-dimensional-arrays detectors.
# Toshie Tsukui

Toshie Tsukui (born 30 July 1975) is a Japanese former field hockey player who competed in the 2008 Summer Olympics. She was part of the Japanese team that won the 2007 Asia Cup.
# Spivey

Spivey may refer to:

## People

* Bill Spivey (1929–1995), American basketball player
* Cayley Spivey (born 1998), American singer-songwriter
* Dan Spivey (born 1952), American professional wrestler
* Dorin Spivey, American boxer
* Emily Spivey (born 1971), American television writer and producer
* Gary Spivey (contemporary), American psychic
* Jaquel Spivey (born 1998), American actor
* Jim Spivey (born 1960), American middle distance runner and Olympian
* Junior Spivey (born 1975), American professional baseball player
* Michael Spivey (born 1960), British computer scientist
* Mike Spivey (American football) (born 1954), American football player
* Mike Spivey (law school administration) (born 1972), American legal academic
* Nigel Spivey (born 1958), British professor of classical art and archaeology
* Phil Spivey (born 1961), Australian hammer thrower
* Victoria Spivey (1906–1976), American blues singer

## Places

* Mount Spivey, Alexander Island, Antarctica
* Spivey, Kansas, United States, a city
* Spivey Hall, on the campus of Clayton State University, Morrow, Georgia
* Spivey's Corner, North Carolina, home of the National Hollerin' Contest, a hog calling contest

## Other uses

* Spivey Records, a specialist blues record label
# Mosharraf Zaidi

Mosharraf Zaidi is a Pakistani writer who writes a weekly column for The News International. Previously, he served as a Policy Advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs between 2011 and 2013 under Hina Rabbani Khar, the former Foreign Minister of Pakistan.

## Early life and education

Zaidi was born in Hyderabad, Sindh in an Urdu-speaking Muhajir family. He completed his B.Sc. (Hons) degree in Economics from the Lahore University of Management Sciences, Pakistan in 1997. He then went to Baruch College of the City University of New York in 1999 and completed his Master's degree in Public Administration (MPA) in 2001.

## Career

Zaidi's work and analysis covers areas such as education, public policy, emergency relief and reconstruction, telecommunications, technology, trade, and public safety improvement in major cities of Pakistan.
From 2005 to 2008 he worked as a Governance Adviser for the Department for International Development, and was the team leader for the 2008 UN evaluation program in Afghanistan. He served as the principal Policy Advisor at Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 2011 to 2013, where he helped establish the Public Diplomacy division in 2012.
From 2013 to August 2018, he led the Alif Ailaan campaign in Pakistan. The campaign was funded by the Department for International Development and worked towards addressing the education crisis in Pakistan.
In 2014, he was recognized as a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum for leading a global campaign aimed towards improving the quality of education for children in Pakistan.
He has written columns for a number of different newspapers in Pakistan, the United States and the Middle East. He is also widely known for being a vocal critic of the Pakistani government's policies on educational reform and frequently makes recommendations, as a TV and newspaper journalist, to improve public safety in the major cities of Pakistan.
# QuickSchools.com

QuickSchools.com is an online school management system published by Maestro Planning Solutions, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in 2002.

## Origins

In January 2008, Maestro published school administrative software as an online system, and it was subsequently branded as QuickSchools.com a fully online school management system for small schools.
On August 17, 2009, QuickSchools released a brand new version of its school management system.

## Service details
### Manage school applications

The system allows users to log details of inquiries from parents or guardians and keep track of their contact details. Student applications can also be maintained along with grades achieved during any entrance exams.

### Student information management

Details such as picture, subjects taken, classes attended, grades and extra-curricular activities can be tracked. Student grading can also be done for end of term reports and can be printed out in PDF.

### Parents' portal

Parents can track the progress of their children on a daily basis. This makes it very hard if the student wants to cut, is missing an assignment, or is just plain tardy. The system will be sending parents e-mail notification as soon as the teacher marks a student late/absent.

### Online Master Scheduler

QuickSchools launched their stand-alone master scheduler in 2021 named Orchestra. Their cloud-based master schedule builder is designed for K12 and colleges, everywhere! Orchestra introduces wonderful innovations to the master schedule-building exercise that saves time and makes the entire process go much more smoothly.

### Other features

Schedules can be generated for students, teachers, subjects and classrooms. Flexible to the type of information that the school wants to track about students. Foreign language character support for Arabic & Chinese are currently available.

## Technology

QuickSchools.com is based on Maestro's optimalOne platform. QuickSchools.com runs on a Java EE backend. The front-end runs on Adobe Flash (previously Macromedia Flash). The use of Flash enables QuickSchools.com to run on many different browsers and on different operating systems. It also enables the Web2.0-style interface. Servers are located in 2 locations around the world. The first location was established in Malaysia in January 2008, and the second location was established in Seattle, US in August 2008.
# Juan Carlos Falcón

Juan Carlos Falcón (born 19 November 1979) is an Argentine football midfielder.

## Career

Falcón started his professional career in 1998 with Vélez Sársfield, where he played until 2002, making over 100 appearances for the club in the Argentine Primera División. In 2003, Falcón joined Mexican club Querétaro where he enjoyed the most productive spell of goalscoring in his career with 6 in 54 games.
In 2004, he returned to Argentina to play for Racing Club, but in 2005 he went back to Mexico to join Atlante. Two years later, in 2007, he joined Colón, and then again Racing Club, both in the Argentine Primera.
After playing one season with Defensa y Justicia in the Primera B Nacional, Falcón returned to the top division in 2011 signing for Godoy Cruz.

## Honours
### Vélez Sársfield

* Argentine Primera División (1): 1998 Clausura
# Ouenné

Ouenné is a village in the Rollo Department of Bam Province in northern Burkina Faso. It has a population of 346.
# Oncocyte

An oncocyte is an epithelial cell characterized by an excessive number of mitochondria, resulting in an abundant acidophilic, granular cytoplasm. Oncocytes can be benign or malignant.

## Other names

Also known as:
* Hürthle cell (thyroid gland only)
* Oxyphilic cell
* Askanazy cell
* Apocrine-type metaplasia (breast gland only).
* Oncocytic cell

## Etymology

Derived from the Greek root onco-, which means mass, bulk.
# Haukar RC

Haukar RC is an Icelandic rugby team based in Hafnarfjörður.
# Puli Bridge

Puli Bridge is a suspension bridge near Xuanwei, Qujing, China. The bridge, at 485 m (1,591 ft), is one of the highest in the world. The bridge forms part of the G56 Hangzhou–Ruili Expressway between Liupanshui and Xuanwei and was opened in August 2015. The bridge and associated expressway reduced the travelling time from Xuanwei to the Guizhou border from four hours to one hour. The bridge crosses a small stream beside the Gexiang River gorge.

## Design and construction

The Puli Bridge has a main span of 628 meters (2,060 feet) and a total length of 1,040 meters (3,410 feet). The road deck is 24.5 meters (80 feet) wide and the main suspension cables are 26 meters (85 feet) apart. The bridge cost 440 million yuan (about US$71 million). Similar to the Sidu River Bridge, the first cable used to erect the span (the pilot cable) was placed using a rocket.
# Ulhas Koravi Satyanarayan

Ulhas Koravi Satyanarayan, mostly referred to as Ulhas KS, is an Indian professional basketball player.
As of December 2021, he has been the only Indian professional basketball player in Europe.

## Early life

He is originally from Kancheepuram in Tamil Nadu. He started basketball at age 7.

## Basketball career

Ulhas hails from G D Goenka Public School, New Delhi. He played in the Under-19 national school league and Delhi Open league, winning gold and bronze in the two tournaments.
In 2016, he joined Westminster Business School (WBS) in Marylebone, Central London. He initially got selected to play in the 1st team (out of 3). Ulhas was pivotal in the clubs success in 2017–18, running the offense as starting point guard, leading the Westminster Dragons to their first university title in 7 years. In his 3rd year in England he played in the National Basketball League.
After graduation from Westminster, Ulhas played in a semi-professional 3x3 basketball league 3BL in India. There, he played for New Delhi's team Old School Ballers and won the 2019 championship.
In mid-2021, he started his fully professional career with Gloria of the Moldovan National Division. As of mid-December 2021 he was the league's second-best scorer. He helped his team Gloria secure the bronze medal at the 2021 Moldovan Super League, the first medal in the team's league history.