OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rajesh Mirchandani

Rajesh Mirchandani is a communications executive and former British television journalist. He spent more than two decades reporting from around the world as a BBC correspondent and news anchor, covering international events from Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines to the Academy Awards in Hollywood, for the BBC World Service and BBC World News. From 2018 - 2022, he has worked for the United Nations Foundation as their Chief Communications Officer. In 2022, he joined Feeding America as Chief Communications and Community Engagement Officer.

## Education

Mirchandani was educated at the University of Bristol, where he received a BSc in Economics before attending the University of Wales College of Cardiff where he received a diploma in broadcast journalism. In 2012, he received his master's degree in public diplomacy from the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism at the University of Southern California.

## Career

Mirchandani worked for more than two decades as a journalist and broadcaster, reporting and anchoring from around the world for the BBC's global television and radio networks, including BBC World News and the World Service. He has covered a wide range of stories and issues, from two US presidential elections to the Haiti earthquake, AIDS in India to oil exploration in the Arctic, education for displaced children in Colombia to green energy investments in California.
Mirchandani left the BBC in October 2014 to become the Senior Director of Communications for the Center for Global Development. He is regularly invited to participate in high-level events around issues such as the post-2015 development agenda, girls' empowerment, and the changing media landscape. In 2015, he was a speaker at EA Global, an annual conference held by the effective altruism movement.
Mirchandani joined the United Nations Foundation as Chief Communications Officer in January 2018.
In 2022, he joined Feeding America as Chief Communications and Community Engagement Officer. He is also the host of Finding Our Flavor, a podcast about podcast about food and identity.

## Awards

He won two awards from the Los Angeles Press Club for his work during six years as a BBC North America correspondent.
# Tebutop

Tebutop is a mountain in Suriname at 374 metres (1,227 ft). It is located in the Sipaliwini District.
The mountain was explored during both the 1904 Tapanahony expedition and the 1907 Tumuk Humak expedition. The mountain is sacred for the Ndyuka and Amerindians that live in the area.
# Peter Dixon (disambiguation)

Peter Dixon (born 1944) is an English rugby union player.
Peter Dixon may also refer to:
* Peter Dixon (economist) (born 1946), Australian economist
* Peter Dixon, chief scout of Catholic Boy Scouts of Ireland, 1998–2004
* Pete Dixon, character on Room 222 television series
# Ibrah River

The Ibrah River or Wadi Ibrah (also spelt Ibra) is a river in Darfur in Sudan. It rises on the southern slopes of the Marrah Mountains, and flows south east to empty into the endorheic Lake Kundi.
# Pseudonesticus

Pseudonesticus is a genus of spiders in the family Nesticidae. It was first described in 2013 by Liu & Li. As of 2017, it contains 6 species, all from China.

## Species

Pseudonesticus comprises the following species:
* Pseudonesticus clavatus Liu & Li, 2013
* Pseudonesticus dafangensis Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016
* Pseudonesticus miao Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016
* Pseudonesticus spinosus Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016
* Pseudonesticus wumengensis Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016
* Pseudonesticus ziyunensis Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016
# Stenoporpia pulmonaria

Stenoporpia pulmonaria is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Stenoporpia pulmonaria is 6463.

## Subspecies

These seven subspecies belong to the species Stenoporpia pulmonaria:
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria albescens Hulst, 1896
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria blattifera Rindge, 1968
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria dejecta Hulst, 1896
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria lita Rindge, 1968
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria pulmonaria
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria satisfacta Barnes & McDunnough, 1916
* Stenoporpia pulmonaria vicaria Rindge, 1968
# Hansuli Banker Upakatha

Hansuli Banker Upakatha (lit. 'The Short Story of Hansuli and Banke') may refer to these in Indian media:
* Hansuli Banker Upakatha (novel), a 1951 novel by Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay
* Hansuli Banker Upakatha (film), a 1962 film by Tapan Sinha based on the novel
# Joachim Edler von Popper

Joachim Edler von Popper (20 October 1722 – 11 May 1795) came from a family of entrepreneurs and communal leaders from Březnice (Breznitz) in the Kingdom of Bohemia, now the Czech Republic. His father, Wolf Popper, was a Primator (Chief Judge) of the Jews of Bohemia.
Joachim Popper moved from Březnice to Prague and prospered there as a merchant (woolens, potash, whalebone), banker and manufacturer. In the mid-eighteenth century, Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II held a monopoly of tobacco in Austria-Hungary. Leopold divided the monopoly into leases and awarded them to Joachim, Israel Edler von Hönigsberg, and Salomon Dobruschka.
On 27 May 1790, Joachim was ennobled as the first "Edler von Popper". He was the second Austrian Jew to be ennobled, not having to convert to Catholicism or be baptized in order to do so.
Joachim Edler von Popper was also a public figure and benefactor. He founded a beth midrash in Prague with Israel Fränkel, and helped fund the construction of the Popper Synagogue.
Joachim did not have any biological children, but he adopted his great-nephew Simon Popper, who inherited his title as Simon Edler von Popper. He also adopted his nephew Abraham Löbl Duschenes, who inherited his title as Andreas Josef Edler von Popper, and Elke Joß, who married Moses Dobruška. Elke was disinherited because of her conversion.
# İznik shemaya

The İznik shemaya (Alburnus nicaeensis) was a species of freshwater cyprinid fish that was endemic to Lake İznik in Turkey. It has not been found since the late 20th century, and is now presumed extinct by the IUCN. It is most likely that this species became extinct with the introduction of the big-scale sand smelt to Lake İznik.
# Temper Temper (Goldie song)

"Temper Temper" is a song by English musician Goldie, released as the second single from his 1998 album Saturnz Return. It features Noel Gallagher on guitar.
The song reached number 13 on the UK Singles Chart on 24 January 1998 which is Goldie's highest-charting single along with "Digital" (featuring KRS-One). It uses aggressive guitar melodies played by Gallagher and Goldie's own aggressive singing and stands as one of the most rock and industrial-influenced songs in the musician's career. Although never an Oasis fan favourite, it was received positively by Goldie and Noel Gallagher.
There was a music video released which featured both Goldie and Gallagher and also various scenes with people fighting, disturbing and breaking objects.

## Track listing

Side A
* "Temper Temper"
* "Temper Temper" (VIP mix)
Side B
* "Temper Temper" (Grooverider remix)

## Personnel

* Goldie – vocals, production, keyboards
* Noel Gallagher – guitars
* Tim Philbert – bass
* Trevor Morais – drums, programming
* Mark Hobbs – engineering, guitars

## Charts

Chart performance for "Temper Temper" :
| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 19 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 45 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 13 |
# Ibrahim Alemi

Ibrahim Alemi was an Iranian jurist and politician. He received his degree in law in France. He served as the minister of labour in the cabinet of Mohammad Mosaddegh between November 1951 and August 1953. The British officials described Alemi as the most loyal minister in the cabinet.
# Pseudomarimatha

Pseudomarimatha is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Pseudomarimatha flava, is known from the western United States only in south-eastern Arizona and south-western New Mexico. Both the genus and species were first described by Clifford D. Ferris and J. Donald Lafontaine in 2010.
Adults are on wing from late June to mid-August.
# Stenoporpia polygrammaria

Stenoporpia polygrammaria, known generally as the faded gray or faded gray geometer, is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Stenoporpia polygrammaria is 6459.
# Hanstveit

Hanstveit is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Erlend Hanstveit (born 1981), Norwegian footballer
* Ketill Hanstveit (born 1973), Norwegian triple jumper
# Thomas Hearne

Thomas Hearn or Hearne may refer to:
* Thomas K. Hearn (1937–2008), American academic administrator
* Thomas Hearne (antiquarian) (1678–1735), English scholar
* Thomas Hearne (artist) (1744–1817), English landscape painter
* Thomas Hearne (cricketer, born 1887) (1887–1947), English cricketer
* Tom Hearne (1826–1900), English cricketer
# Lerma's Nite Club

Lerma's Nite Club is a former conjunto music venue located in San Antonio, Texas.
The building was constructed in 1942, with Lerma's first opening in approximately 1948 under the name El Sombrero, taking up the southern end of the building located on 1602–1612 North Zarzamora Street. The club operated until 2010, when it was shut down due to the building violating safety regulations. The venue appeared in the 1997 film Selena. On March 21, 2011, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places due to its significance in the Hispanic community as well as due to being an important entertainment venue.
The building is an example of Streamline Modern architecture.
In 2016, $500,000 was added to San Antonio's city budget dedicated to the renovation of the building.
# Šikole

Šikole (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Kidričevo in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Drava Statistical Region.

## Name

Šikole was first attested in written sources in 1374 as Sycolach (and as Sykhawlou in 1441 and Sycolach in 1493). The name is derived from *Šikovľ(an)e, probably based on the root *šik- (cf. Slovene šikara 'thicket, bushes' and Kostel dialect šikara 'steep area difficult to access'), referring to a local geographical feature.

## Religious heritage

The village chapel is a Neo-Gothic structure, built in the late 19th century.
# Ralph Grasso

Ralph Santo Grasso (March 5, 1934 – September 14, 2021) was an American guitar player and a session guitarist from Newark, New Jersey. During his career he worked as a session musician and he also worked on television and film scores.

## Early life

Grasso was born March 5, 1934, and grew up in Newark, New Jersey. He claimed in an interview that his family was poor without heat or hot water. He also claimed the family lived in an empty store front and shared a toilet with fourteen families. When he was a boy someone gave him a guitar and he said, "It was a small, three-quarter guitar with a Hawaiian scene painted on it." Ralph's father had musician friends who gave him guitar lessons. In 1952 both he and brother Robert signed up for the Naval Reserve and he auditioned for the Navy bandmaster. Grasso was talented and he was admitted to the Navy Band. His guitar playing won him an international Navy music contest.

## Career

While in the Navy Grasso made an appearance on the "Ed Sullivan show. He became friends with a singer named Randy Sparks and was talked into moving to Los Angeles in 1958. In Los Angeles Grasson became friends with Hugo Montenegro and the two wrote a film score.
Beginning in the 1950s Grasso worked on movie scores, television shows and as a session musician for Frank Sinatra and other artists. During his career he appeared regularly on "The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour," and "The Jonathan Winters Show". He also did work for artists Jimmie Rodgers and Ella Fitzgerald and he did film scores for Elvis Presley's films. Grasso also performed for US Presidents: Dwight D. Eisenhower, Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan. He also performed for Vice President Walter Mondale and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.
In 1974 he started a company called Seagull Publishing in Los Angeles.

## Personal life

Grasso moved to Quail Creek resort community in Southern Arizona and gave guitar lessons and held clinics and workshops. He was married to Leah in 1983 and they were married for 38 years (until his death). He died September 14, 2021, after having heart surgery.
# Temper (pottery)

A temper is a non-plastic material added to clay to prevent shrinkage and cracking during drying and firing of vessels made from the clay. Tempers may include:
* Bone;
* Chaff;
* Charcoal;
* Ground schist;
* Wood ash;
* Grit;
* Sand or crushed sandstone;
* Crushed limestone;
* Crushed igneous rocks, such as volcanic rock, feldspar, or mica;
* Grog;
* Plant fiber;
* Horse manure (dried and sifted);
* Crushed mollusc shells (including fossilized) (see Shell tempering in the Mississippian culture); and
* Freshwater sponge spicules.
Some clays used to make pottery do not require the addition of tempers. Pure kaolin clay does not require tempering. Some clays are self-tempered, that is, naturally contain enough mica, sand, or sponge spicules that they do not require additional tempering.
# Peter Anker

Peter Anker (31 July 1744 – 17 April 1832) was a Norwegian diplomat, military officer and colonial general. He served as Consul in Hull, consul general in London and later as governor for the Danish settlement of Tranquebar. He was also known for his watercolour illustrations documenting his travels and life.

## Biography

Anker was born in Fredrikshald, Norway as a son of Erik Ancher (1709–1785) and Anne Catherine Tank (1723–1761). He was a brother of Carsten Tank Anker, and changed his surname from Ancher to Anker in 1778.
He held the military rank of Major General, but was best known as a colonial governor for Denmark–Norway. He was the country's consul in Kingston upon Hull from 1773 to 1776. He was a careful illustrator and his diagrams of Newcomen steam engines from England introduced the concept into Norway and Denmark. Anker was appointed Governor-general of the Danish-Norwegian colony at Tranquebar from 1786 to 1808. While there he collected local art and made a series of drawing and painting which are now in the Ethnographic Museum at the University of Oslo.
Anker did not marry but lived with an English widow named Mallard who died in 1791. He had a memorial built for her.
He was appointed a knight in the Order of the Dannebrog in 1804. In 1814 he participated in the Meeting of Notables which preceded the Norwegian Constituent Assembly (however he was not a part of the Constituent Assembly).
In 1808 he settled at Øraker west of Oslo. He died in April 1832 at Aker (now Oslo) and was buried in Moss. He had a cenotaph, a copy of the memorial built for Mrs Mallard at his farm in Øraker and had wished that he should be buried with his face covered by a red kerchief that Mallard had given him.

## Watercolors by Peter Anker

* Mambalam bridge, Madras
* Trichinopoly
* The Tanjore temple
* View of Tranquebar in 1790
* View of Friedriksnagore, 1790
# Schefflera vitiensis

Schefflera vitiensis is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Fiji.
# Proszynellus occidentalis

Proszynellus occidentalis is a jumping spider species in the genus Proszynellus. The male was first identified in 2015 by Barbara Maria Patoleta and Marek Michał Żabka.

## Distribution

Proszynellus occidentalis is found in Western Australia.
# White Creek (disambiguation)

White Creek may refer to:

## Places

* White Creek, New York, a town in New York
* White Creek, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community

## Rivers

* White Creek (Chattahoochee River), a stream in Tennessee
* White Creek (Oriskany Creek tributary), a creek located in Oneida County, New York
* White Creek (Otsego Lake), a creek located in New York that flows into Otsego Lake
# HardSID

The HardSID is a family of sound cards, produced by a Hungarian company Hard Software and originally conceived by Téli Sándor.
The HardSID cards are based on the MOS Technology SID (Sound Interface Device) chip which was popularised and immortalized by the Commodore 64 home computer. It was the third non-Commodore SID-based device to enter market (the first was the SID Symphony from Creative Micro Designs and the second was the SidStation MIDI synthesiser, by Elektron). HardSID's major advantage over SidStation (apart from the fact that the SidStation has been sold out long since, with only few used pieces surfacing now and then) is that it is a simple hardware interface to a SID chip, making it far more suitable for emulator use, SID music players and even direct programming - SidStation only responds to MIDI information and requires music events to be converted to MIDI and back.
The original HardSID (1999) was a card for the ISA bus (instantaneously anachronizing the item), containing a slot for one SID chip. From the beginning, HardSID has supported both the 6581 and the 8580 models of SID, including all revisions.
The ISA model was subsequently replaced with a version for the PCI bus. As well as a standard 1-SID version, they launched the HardSID Quattro, which includes slots for four SID chips and a cooling fan.
A USB line of HardSID products was introduced with two new models; the HardSID 4U (2008), a USB device with sockets for four SID chips, and the HardSID 4U Studio Edition with improved electrical isolation and screening to reduce noise in the signal.
As of May 2010, there are three USB HardSID devices available: the HardSID Uno with one SID chip, the HardSID UPlay with two SID chips, and the already known HardSID 4U Studio Edition with four SID chips.
HardSID cards are supported by most modern SID music playing applications, including sidplay and ACID64 Player and some trackers such as GoatTracker. The ISA cards have official device drivers for Microsoft Windows, and the PCI ones for Mac OS X as well as Windows. The PCI Windows drivers support up to 32-bit Windows XP, and there is no 64-bit drivers or Windows Vista/7 support at all. Unofficial drivers are available for Linux.
The HardSID USB devices are shipped with Windows drivers for XP/Vista/7 only. Mac OS X support was already worked on but dropped in May 2009, officially due to "lack of/minimal interest" (source: official, now closed Yahoo group) before any (beta) drivers were released. There are also no Linux drivers available.
Separate MIDI drivers, which allowed any MIDI-capable instrument or sequencer program to drive the card, were available for both the ISA and PCI versions of the HardSID.
The HardSID 4U unit has dedicated on-board CPU power, as opposed to the earlier HardSID units. This makes the 4U able to play SID-files with digi-contents at full speed and quality, without eating up the host computer's CPU power. The older revisions depended on the player software's emulation to accomplish this, due to the lack of an on-board CPU or memory buffer. The result was virtually always a very high CPU load when playing digi-tunes.
# Thomas Healey

Thomas Healey may refer to:
* Thomas G. Healey (1818–1897), Atlanta real estate developer, politician, street railway entrepreneur and banker
* Thomas J. Healey (born 1942), lecturer at the Kennedy School Of Government
* T. J. Healey (c. 1866–1944), American horse racing trainer
# Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast

The Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast is a consensus forecast prepared by the W. P. Carey School of Business at Arizona State University for the economies of the states in the Western United States.

## History

The forecasts have been published monthly starting January 2001, and the full archive of past forecasts is available for free from the website.
In March 2005, the Business Forecasting Center at the University of the Pacific joined the panel for the Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast.

## Details
### States

The Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast includes forecasts on the following states in the Western United States: Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

### Variables

The forecasts are published monthly and include estimates for the year-on-year percentage changes in the following variables for each state:
* Personal income in current dollars
* Wages and salary employment
* Population (i.e., it measures population growth)
* Single-family housing permits
The forecasts are made both for the change from the previous calendar year to the current calendar year and from the current calendar year to the next calendar year.

### Forecast sources

For each state, one can access, in addition to the consensus forecasts, forecasts from each of the sources that are on the panel. The forecast sources vary by state, though some forecast sources are common across states. For instance, for the state of Arizona, the forecast sources include the Arizona Department of Administration, Arizona Public Service, Wells Fargo, and many others. For the state of California, forecast sources include the California Department of Finance, Chapman University, the UCLA Business Forecasting Center, Wells Fargo, University of the Pacific, Woodbury University, and others.

## Reception
### Academic reception

There has been some academic research into the accuracy of the Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast. A 2003 paper by Carol T. West (published just two years after the forecast became operational) pointed to the data set from the Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast as a valuable information source for future studies of the accuracy of regional forecasts. A 2009 paper by Phillips and Lopez used the Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast data to compare the accuracy of different forecasters and models, and found that some forecasters consistently outperformed others. Moreover, based on an informal survey of the most accurate forecasters, it found that they were likely to use formal statistical models rather than pure judgment. The Dallas Fed's model used to forecast growth in Texas was found to be one of the more accurate forecasting models.

### Reception in financial press and blogs

The Western Blue Chip Economic Forecast has been cited in Forbes as one of the few sources of regional forecasts for the economy of the United States. It has also been cited in a number of regional business journals in discussions of regional economic prospects.
# Ōizumi

Ōizumi may refer to:
* Ōizumi, Gunma, a town located in Gunma Prefecture, Japan
* Ōizumi, Yamanashi, a village located in Kitakoma District, Japan
* Yo Oizumi, Japanese TV personality and a stage actor
# Ralph Wright (disambiguation)

Ralph Wright (1908–1983) was an American animator.
Ralph Wright may also refer to:
* Ralph Wright (American football) (1908–1976), American football player
* Ralph Wright (footballer) (1947–2020), English footballer
* Ralph G. Wright (born 1935), American politician
# Telmatogeton alaskensis

Telmatogeton alaskensis is a species of midge in the family Chironomidae.