OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# S v Mtewtwa

S v Mtewtwa is an important case in South African criminal law, dealing with the defence of compulsion. The accused, in custody, was threatened by a warder with solitary confinement unless he committed a criminal act. The court considered what State must prove in such circumstances in order to obtain a conviction.
The court held that, where an accused's defence is one of compulsion, the onus lies on the State to show that a reasonable man would have resisted the compulsion. There is no onus on the accused to satisfy the court that he acted under compulsion.
Specifically, where a person is in custody and is threatened by a warder with solitary confinement, then, held the court, at the very least the State must show that the accused could reasonably have complained to the prison authorities of the warder's wrongful conduct and that such complaint would have averted the threatened confinement.
# SS Westralia (1896)

SS Westralia was a 2,884 GRT cargo and passenger ship. She served as a troopship in the First World War and was later converted into a hulk. She was sunk in the air raids on Rabaul on 20 January 1942.
Sir J Laing & Sons, Sunderland, built her in 1897 for the Melbourne-based Huddart Parker line. She worked along the Australian coast and the trans-Tasman route.
In 1917, she was used a troopship, transporting the New Zealand 27th and 28th Main Regiment. She then resumed commercial service with Huddart Parker.
W. R. Carpenter and Company of Sydney bought her in 1927, had her engines removed and towed her to Rabaul for use as coal hulk, arriving in 1929. In the Rabaul air raids on 20 January 1942 she was bombed and sunk in Simpson Harbour.

## Citiations

* ↑ "New Zealand Transport Ships". Retrieved 29 March 2010.
* ↑ Gamble 2006, p. 76.
# SS Doric

Several vessels have been named SS Doric. You may be looking for:
* SS Doric (1883), a British ocean liner built by Harland and Wolff and operated by White Star Line.
* SS Doric (1923), a second British ocean liner operated by White Star Line.
* SS Shalom, an ocean liner/cruise ship built operated by ZIM Lines, Israel for transatlantic service from Haifa to New York.
# Vanessa Van Basten

Vanessa Van Basten is an Italian duo with various guests and contributors from the alternative and extreme Italian underground scene. They make slow, heavy, metaphysical instrumental music. Their influences are cosmic psychedelia, industrial rock (like Swans or Godflesh), Neurot & Hydrahead catalogue, old 4AD bands, krautrock, Norwegian black metal. They are currently on Robotic Empire records.

## Members

* Morgan Bellini – guitars, synth, sampler, sequencer, mic, software, fx, harmonica, glockenspiel, percussions (2002–present)

### Former members

* Stefano Parodi: bass, synth
* Roberto Dellarocca: live drums
* NANT: Korg MS20, live drones

## Discography

* Vanessa Van Basten EP (2005)
* La Stanza di Swedenborg (2007)
* Psygnosis EP (2008)
* Closer to the Small/Dark/Door (2012)
* Disintegration EP (2015)
# Sadikpur, Murshidabad

Sadikpur is a village and a gram panchayat in the Suti I CD block in the Jangipur subdivision of Murshidabad district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Sadikpur is located at 24°33′28″N 88°02′38″E﻿ / ﻿24.557841°N 88.044021°E﻿ / 24.557841; 88.044021.

### Area overview

Jangipur subdivision is crowded with 52 census towns and as such it had to be presented in two location maps. One of the maps can be seen alongside. The subdivision is located in the Rarh region that is spread over from adjoining Santhal Pargana division of Jharkhand. The land is slightly higher in altitude than the surrounding plains and is gently undulating. The river Ganges, along with its distributaries, is prominent in both the maps. At the head of the subdivision is the 2,245 m long Farakka Barrage, one of the largest projects of its kind in the country. Murshidabad district shares with Bangladesh a porous international border which is notoriously crime prone (partly shown in this map). The subdivision has two large power plants - the 2,100 MW Farakka Super Thermal Power Station and the 1,600 MW Sagardighi Thermal Power Station. According to a 2016 report, there are around 1,000,000 (1 million/ ten lakh) workers engaged in the beedi industry in Jangipur subdivision. 90% are home-based and 70% of the home-based workers are women. As of 2013, an estimated 2.4 million people reside along the banks of the Ganges alone in Murshidabad district. Severe erosion occurs along the banks.
Note: The two maps present some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the maps are linked in the larger full screen maps.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Sadikpur had a total population of 5,245, of which 2,686 (51%) were males and 2,959 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0-6 years was 771. The total number of literate persons in Sadikpur was 2,863 (63.99% of the population over 6 years).

## Education

* Sadikpur B.K. High School, Sadikpur, Suti I.
# Vampire Hunter D 1

Vampire Hunter D 1 may refer to:
* Vampire Hunter D Volume 1 (novel), the first novel
* Vampire Hunter D (1985 film), the first film
* Hideyuki Kikuchi's Vampire Hunter D Volume 1 (manga), the first manga volume
# Sheridan Township, Carroll County, Iowa

Sheridan Township is one of eighteen townships in Carroll County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 461.

## Geography

Sheridan Township covers an area of 34.82 square miles (90.2 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Lidderdale. According to the USGS, it contains two cemeteries: East Liberty and Immanuel.
# Shibukawa (surname)

Shibukawa (written: 渋川) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kazuko Shibukawa (渋川 佳寿子, born 1947), Japanese actress and voice actress
* Kiyohiko Shibukawa (渋川 清彦, born 1974), Japanese actor
* Shibukawa Shunkai (渋川 春海, 1639–1715), Japanese astronomer
# Sadikpur, Kheralu

Sadikpur is a village in Kheralu Taluka in Mahesana district of Gujarat, India.
# Valder

Valder is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Valder (1931–2007), Australian politician
* Henry Valder (1862–1950), New Zealand businessman
# Saber (cruise missile)

The Saber is an Emirati low-observable, long-range air-launched cruise missile developed by Halcon Systems for United Arab Emirates Air force.
# Van der Zyl

Van der Zyl is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Marie van der Zyl (born 1965), President of the Board of Deputies of British Jews from June 2018
* Nikki van der Zyl (born 1935), German voice actress
* Werner van der Zyl (1902–1984), British Reform rabbi
# Hovercraft Club of Great Britain

The Hovercraft Club of Great Britain is the voluntary-run national sports governing body for racing light hovercraft in England, Scotland and Wales.

## History

It was founded in 1966. The hovercraft was developed by Hovercraft Development in the early 1960s. In the 1970s it was affiliated to the Water Recreation Division of the Central Council of Physical Recreation (now the Sport and Recreation Alliance). The Hovercraft club of Great Britain ran national school competitions one such competition took place at Ramsgate circa 1974.

## Structure

The HCGB is affiliated to the World Hovercraft Federation and European Hovercraft Federation. It is recognised as the sports governing body for hovercraft in England by Sport England, and by Sportscotland, Sport Wales and by UK Sport. It is not recognised by Sport Northern Ireland.
# Saidi (name)

Saidi is a surname. It is reported in a 2010 study that Saidi is one of the four most common surnames in Morocco. It is also used as a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Abbes Saidi (born 1983), Tunisian Paralympian athlete
* Augustine Saidi (1929–1995), Tanzanian lawyer
* Farrokh Saidi (born 1929), Iranian surgeon and academician
* Hédi Saidi (1897–1948), Tunisian politician
* Jean Bamanisa Saïdi (born 1964), Congolese businessman and politician
* Kahina Saidi (born 1984), Algerian judoka
* Karim Saidi (born 1983), Tunisian football player
* Laid Saidi (born c. 1963), Algerian individual who was imprisoned by CIA
* Lyès Saïdi (born 1987), Algerian football player
* Nasser Saidi (born 1950), Lebanese politician and economist
* Nassim Saidi (born 1994), Algerian cyclist
* Redouane Saïdi (born 1971), Algerian handball player
* Ridha Saidi (born 1962), Tunisian politician
* Ridwan Saidi (1942–2022), Indonesian writer and politician
* Salaheddine Saidi (born 1987), Moroccan football player
* Thierry Saïdi (born 1965), French slalom canoeist
* William Saidi (1937–2017), Zimbabwean writer and journalist
* Yaniss Saidi (born 2005), Algerian Italian football player
* Zainelabidine Saïdi (born 1934), Tunisian educator

## Given name

* Saidi Berkat (c. 1563 – 1628), Sultan of Ternate
* Saidi Makula (born 1994), Tanzanian athlete
* Saidi Mtanda (born 1980), Tanzanian politician
* Saidi Ndemla (born 1996), Tanzanian football player
* Saidi Ndikumana (born 1986), Burundian football player
* Saidi Ntibazonkiza (born 1987), Burundian football player
* Saidi Shariff (1940–2020), Singaporean politician
* Saidi of Tidore (died 1657), Sultan of Tidore
# Shirburn

Shirburn is a village and civil parish about 6 miles (10 km) south of Thame in Oxfordshire. It contains the Grade I listed, 14th-century Shirburn Castle, along with its surrounding, Grade II listed park, and a parish church, the oldest part of which is from the Norman period. The parish has a high altitude by county standards. Its eastern part is in the Chiltern Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Shirburn, the largest civil parish in the district, is forested to the south. A motorway cuts across one edge.

## Manor and castle

Shirburn is a spring line settlement at the foot of the Chiltern escarpment. The Domesday Book of 1086 records that the manor of Shirburn was divided equally between Robert D'Oyly and his brother in arms Roger d'Ivry.
The building of Shirburn Castle was licensed in 1377. It was owned by the Chamberlain family for many generations. Shirburn Castle became a centre of Recusancy throughout the 16th and 17th centuries. The castle was renovated and remodelled in the Georgian era by the Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield who made it his family seat, and altered further in the early 19th century; the property is still owned by the Macclesfield family company, although the present (2020) 9th Earl no longer resides there, having been forced by the family company to leave in 2005.

## Parish church

Shirburn had a parish church by the 12th century. Between 1146 and 1163 the church seems to have been granted to Dorchester Abbey. The oldest part of today's Church of England parish church of All Saints is the bell tower, which is apparently Norman, except for the 18th-century upper stage. In the 13th century, north and south aisles and arcades were added to the nave.
Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield, Whig politician and Lord Chancellor impeached in 1725, who purchased the castle in 1716 and extensively remodelled it, retired to Shirburn and was buried there after his death in London on 28 April 1732, as were succeeding members of his family.
In 1876 the architect T. H. Wyatt restored the building at the expense of the Earl of Macclesfield. In 1943 All Saints' parish was combined with that of St. Mary's, Pyrton. The combined parish is now part of the Benefice of Icknield. All Saints' Church became redundant in 1995 and now belongs to the Churches Conservation Trust.

## Demography

The 2011 Census incorporated its figures for Adwell and Stoke Talmage to the north into an output area, used to equate to an arbitrarily enlarged civil parish definition of Shirburn, due to the former's small population.

## Education

The parish school set up by 1808 was said in 1871 to be occupying a converted cottage. In 1946 it became a junior school passing older pupils on to Chinnor. It was closed altogether in 1950.

## Transport

In 1869–1872, the Watlington and Princes Risborough Railway was built through the parish with a terminus 0.5 miles (800 m) south of Shirburn in the parish of Watlington. The Great Western Railway took over the line in 1883. British Railways withdrew its passenger services in 1957 and closed the line to freight traffic in 1961.
# Sabrina Giusto

Sabrina Giusto (born 31 August 1971) is a Brazilian former professional tennis player.
Giusto reached a best ranking of 171 in the world and twice featured in the qualifying draw for the French Open. She played Federation Cup tennis for Brazil in 1991, featuring in three ties, with her only win coming against Paraguay's Larissa Schaerer.

## ITF finals

* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles: 3 (2–1)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1. | 17 July 1989 | Sezze, Italy | Clay | Laura Murgo | 6–1, 6–4 |
| Win | 2. | 30 October 1989 | Belo Horizonte, Brazil | Clay | Christina Rozwadowski | 6–1, 6–0 |
| Loss | 1. | 13 August 1990 | Brasília, Brazil | Clay | Gisele Miró | 1–6, 0–6 |

### Doubles: 3 (1–2)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 31 August 1987 | Caracas, Venezuela | Clay | Rita Cruz Lima | Henriette Gemer Andreina Schael | 4–6, 1–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 23 October 1989 | São Paulo, Brazil | Clay | Maria Pilar Valls | Inés Gorrochategui Karen Buchholz | 3–6, 6–2, 6–7 |
| Win | 1. | 31 May 1993 | Braga, Portugal | Hard | Emanuela Brusati | Miyako Ataka Emiko Takahashi | 6–2, 3–6, 6–2 |
# Sahasindro

Sahasindro is a rural commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Maroantsetra, which is a part of Analanjirofo Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 6,214 in 2018.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 95% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crops are rice and vanilla, while other important agricultural products are coffee and cloves. Services provide employment for 5% of the population.
The commune was only founded in 2015 when it was split off from Maroantsetra.
# Sahdeokhap

25°22′N 85°08′E﻿ / ﻿25.37°N 85.13°E﻿ / 25.37; 85.13
Sahdeo Khap, also spelled Sahdeo Khap, is a village in Gaya district, Bihar, India, 20 km from district headquarters, and only 10 km from well known pilgrim destination Bodhgaya. Sahdeo khap is one of the most developed villages in Gaya district.one km away the third biggest powergrid of the Asia. population depends mainly on agriculture to make a living. Majority of people are Pathans (which is a Muslim tribe from Afghan). Muslim & Hindu people stay in the village. There are several 10 +2 Schools, a Hospital, a Bank, a Post office and a playground.
# Howard Spensley

Howard Spensley (1834 – 8 August 1902) was an Australian lawyer and politician and a British Liberal politician.
Spensley was the son of William Spensley of Edmonton, Middlesex. He was educated at a mercantile academy and emigrated to Australia in 1859. He worked as a journalist in Melbourne for several years. In 1864, he was called to the bar of the Supreme Court of Victoria and in 1871 was elected a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly representing Portland. He was Solicitor-General of Victoria from 1871 to 1873, and Commissioner for Victoria to the London Exhibition of 1873. He married Martha Staughton from Exford, Victoria in 1868.
He returned to England, where he was called to the bar at the Middle Temple in 1876 and was representative of the colony of Victoria at the Geographical Congress held at Venice in 1881 and Commissioner for Victoria at the Amsterdam Exhibition of 1883. He was made a Privy Councillor of the Colony of Victoria and was one of the Advising Council of the Agent General for Victoria in London.
In the 1885 general election, Spensley was elected Member of Parliament for Finsbury Central but lost the seat in the 1886 general election.
He died at his residence Earl's Court Square, South Kensington in 1902, aged 69.
# Hoyles

Hoyles is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Celia Hoyles (born 1946), British mathematician
* Hugh Hoyles (1814–1888), Canadian politician
* Newman Wright Hoyles (1777–1840), English businessman

## Fictional

* Jayden Hoyles, from Daybreak (2019 TV series)
# Howard McNeil

Howard Gilbert McNeil (October 24, 1920 – November 27, 2010) was a meteorologist in Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas, United States, for more than twenty years from the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s. He was affectionately known throughout the Southwest as "The Old Weatherbird" because his broadcasts were seen all over the region as part of the regular programming at the superstation KFJZ, Channel 11.
# World Games (disambiguation)

The World Games are an international multi-sport event for sports that are not contested in the Olympic Games. World Games may also refer to:
* 2007 CMAS World Games, the first and only edition of the world games for underwater sports governed by the Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques
* Women's World Games, athletics international women's Games organized from 1922 to 1934
* World Games (video game), multi-sport simulation game
* World Games metro station, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
* World Games Stadium, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
* Military World Games, multi-sport event for military personnel
* Special Olympics World Games, international sporting competition for athletes with intellectual disabilities
* World Games for the Deaf, former name for the Deaflympics

## Similar spelling

* word game
# Taveirosaurus

Taveirosaurus (meaning "Taveiro lizard") is a genus of possibly eutriconodontan mammal from the Late Cretaceous Argilas de Aveiro Formation of Portugal, and also Laño, Spain. The genus is based solely on teeth, and the type species is T. costai.

## Discovery and naming

In 1968, Miguel Telles Antunes and Giuseppe Manuppella uncovered fossils at the Cerâmica do Mondego quarry near Taveiro, a village in Portugal, southwest of Coimbra. Among them were a number of low triangular teeth of a herbivorous dinosaur. In 1991 these were named and described by Telles Antunes and Denise Sigogneau-Russell as the type species, Taveirosaurus costai. The generic name refers to Taveiro. The specific name honours the Portuguese geologist João Carrington da Costa.
The holotype, CEGUNL-TV 10, was found in ancient river clay of the Argilas de Aveiro Formation dating from the Maastrichtian. It consists of one tooth. Nine other teeth were also assigned to the genus, CEGUNL-TV 6–9, 11 and 13–16. Later, more teeth found near Laño in Spain were referred to Taveirosaurus.

## Classification

Having only the teeth to base themselves on, Telles Antunes and Sigogneau originally thought that Taveirosaurus belonged to some pachycephalosaurian group. In 1991 they assigned it to the Homalocephalidae, in 1992 to the Pachycephalosauridae. However, they soon rejected this possibility, and Taveirosaurus has not been included in this group in recent reviews. In 1995, it was considered to be a member of the Nodosauridae. In 1996 Peter Galton suggested it might have belonged to the Fabrosauridae, pointing out a similarity to the teeth of Alocodon and Trimucrodon, two other "tooth genera". In 2004 David B. Norman concluded it was a nomen dubium and was unable to identify Taveirosaurus further than Ornithischia. A revision of early-diverging ornithischian phylogeny found that instead of ornithischians, the teeth of Taveirosaurus show the most similarities with members of the early mammal group Eutriconodonta, lacking characteristics of ornithischian teeth while showing a straight cingulum and linear cusps found within eutriconodontans of similar Cretaceous age.
# Ski jumping at the 1997 Winter Universiade

Ski jumping at the 1997 Winter Universiade was held at the Jumping Park in Muju Resort in Muju, South Korea from January 26 to February 2, 1997.

## Men's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual normal hill details | Łukasz Kruczek | Yoshiharu Ikeda | Gerhard Schallert |
| Individual large hill details | Yoshiharu Ikeda | Alexander Pointner | Yusuke Kaneko |
| Team normal hill details | Japan Obora Takayuki Kasama Noritaka Yoshiharu Ikeda Yusuke Kaneko | Austria Alexander Pointner Gerhard Schallert Christian Reinthaler Werner Schuster | Slovenia Goran Janus Matjaž Kladnik Saso Komovec Franci Petek |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | Poland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Austria | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Slovenia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
# Salem Heights

Salem Heights may refer to a location in the United States:
* Salem Heights, Indiana
* Salem Heights, Columbiana County, Ohio
* Salem Heights, Hamilton County, Ohio
# Olivella riosi

Olivella riosi is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Olivellinae, in the family Olividae, the olives. Species in the genus Olivella are commonly called dwarf olives.
# Intercondylar fossa of femur

The intercondylar fossa of femur (intercondyloid fossa of femur, intercondylar notch of femur) is a deep notch between the rear surfaces of the medial and lateral epicondyle of the femur, two protrusions on the distal end of the femur (thigh bone) that joins the knee. On the front of the femur, the condyles are but much less prominent and are separated from one another by a smooth shallow articular depression called the patellar surface because it articulates with the posterior surface of the patella (kneecap).
The intercondylar fossa of femur and/or the patellar surface may also be referred to as the patellar groove, patellar sulcus, patellofemoral groove, femoropatellar groove, femoral groove, femoral sulcus, trochlear groove of femur, trochlear sulcus of femur, trochlear surface of femur, or trochlea of femur.
On a lateral radiograph, it is evident as Blumensaat's line.

## Additional images

* Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
* Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
* Knee joint. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
# Ottankadu

Ottankadu is a village in the Pattukkottai taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Ottankadu had a total population of 3289 with 1624 males and 1665 females. The sex ratio was 1025. The literacy rate was 64.92.
# Osoyoos Desert Society

The Osoyoos Desert Society is a non-profit organization that was founded in 1991 to conserve and restore the biologically diverse area of the British Columbian Southern interior. This area had not been the focus of previous conservation efforts, even though it contains a large concentration of at-risk species and is one of the four most endangered ecosystems in Canada.
One of the area's main features is Okanagan Desert, a semi-arid region in the southern part of the Okanagon region of British Columbia, notable for having some plant species not found anywhere else in Canada. Another feature is the Osoyoos Lake, which extends into Washington state in the United States.

## Osoyoos Desert Centre

The society, as part of its conservation efforts, created the Osoyoos Desert Centre in 1998, a "nature interpretive facility where visitors can learn about desert ecology, habitat restoration and conservation of endangered ecosystems in the South Okanagan." It is located 3 kilometers north of the town of Osoyoos off of Highway 97, and is 67 acres in size. Along with the main building, the Center contains a 1.5 kilometer long boardwalk and a "plant demonstration garden". It is open annually for self-guided tours from late April to early October, although group tours of 10 or more people are available year-round.
# Orucuk, Oltu

Orucuk is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Oltu, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 258 (2022).
# Osseriates

The Osseriates (also Oseriates) were an Illyrian tribe in Pannonia. The Osseriates along with the Celtic Varciani and the Colapiani were created from the Breuci.
# Ossera

Ossera is a locality located in the municipality of La Vansa i Fórnols, in Province of Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 23.

## Geography

Ossera is located 171km northeast of Lleida.