OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ștefan Plavăț

Ștefan Plavăț (April 24, 1913 – June 18, 1944) was a Romanian communist activist, leader of a resistance group active in South-Western Romania during World War II.
Plavăț was born in Eșelnița, in South-Eastern Banat, to a family of poor peasants. Due to material difficulties, in 1927 he was forced to leave high school, and in autumn he enrolled in the Apprentices' School of the Romanian Railways (CFR) in Timișoara. Here he came into contact with communist ideas and became an active member of the local worker movement. After finishing school, he was hired as a carpenter in the Timișoara CFR Workshops, and soon afterwards was elected a member in the committee of the local trade union. His political activism was seen as dangerous by the Workshops' management, and led to his reassignment to a marginal branch of the enterprise.
Plavăț returned to Timișoara in the first years of World War II, rejoining the Workshops, and becoming a leading member of the local clandestine organisation of the Romanian Communist Party (PCR). As Romania's dictator Ion Antonescu had joined Nazi Germany's Operation Barbarossa against the Soviet Union, Plavăț and others participated in the sabotage of the war production of the Axis. Arrested along other workers of the Workshops in autumn 1942, he was ultimately released due to lack of evidence.
In May 1944, as the tide of war had turned against the Axis, the Communist Party's Banat chapter, led by Leontin Sălăjan, decided to organise a group of partisans in the mountainous area of the region. Plavăț was given the political command of the Mărășești detachment, active in the Caraș Mountains, in the area of his native village. The headquarters was established on the Semenic Mountain, and the main actions of the partisan detachment involved sabotaging of the rail line linking Timișoara with Reșița, an important industrial centre controlled by the Germans, and Bucharest, Romania's capital. On the morning of June 13, 1944, due to a betrayal of a captured partisan, Siguranța, the Romanian secret police, and the Gendarmerie surrounded the detachment. As the partisans refused to surrender, a gunfight ensued between them and the government troops. Although most of the partisans succeeded in escaping in the thick forest, Plavăț was mortally wounded.
After the dictatorship of Ion Antonescu was overthrown in the August 1944 coup d'état, and especially after the Communist Party gained power in Romania, Plavăț was one of the several anti-fascist fighters acclaimed as heroes by the official propaganda. Several streets, parks, and schools were thus named after him in the area of Banat.
# Texarkana School District

Texarkana School District may refer to:
* Texarkana Arkansas School District
* Texarkana Independent School District (Texas)
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 120

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 120 (P. Oxy. 120 or P. Oxy. I 120) contains two letters, written in Greek and discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. The document was written in the 4th century. Currently it is housed at Haileybury College in Hertford Heath.

## Description

This papyrus contains two letters, one on the recto side and the other on the verso. The letter on the recto side is from Hermias to his sister, asking for help. The note on the verso side is from Hermias to his son, Gunthus, asking him to come at once. The measurements of the fragment are 275 by 128 mm.
It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.

## Text
### Recto

Hermias to his sister, greeting. What remains to write to you about I do not know, for I have told you of everything till I am tired, and yet you pay no attention. When a man finds himself in adversity he ought to give way and not fight stubbornly against fate. We fail to realize the inferiority and wretchedness to which we are born. Well, so far nothing at all has been done; make it your business to send some one to me, either Gunthus or Ammonius, to stay with me until I know the position of my affairs. Am I to be distracted and oppressed until Heaven takes pity on me? Hermias is anxious to come to you. I requested him to stay, but he refused, saying that he had pressing business and that he must go, and that his son Gennadius was unable to attend to the property, especially as he was a stranger to the place and was engaged at his post. See that matters are properly conducted on your own part, or our disasters will be complete. We are resolved not to continue in misfortune (?). Farewell; I wish you all prosperity.

### Verso

Hermias to his son Gunthus, greeting. Unless Ammonius comes to me at once, put off everything or let him do your work and come yourself. Whatever you do, do not fail me in my trouble. Let me know how it was with Didymus. Can time accomplish everything after all? I pray for your health.
# Oriental Weekly

Oriental Weekly (Chinese: 東方報) is a Chinese language ethnic weekly newspaper, based in Calgary, Alberta. It was founded in 1981 to serve the growing Chinese population in Western Canada. Oriental Weekly is owned by Trend Media, parent company of another weekly Chinese newspaper, Trend Weekly. Its publisher is Danny Chan, 30 years veteran of Chinese publishing in Canada.
Oriental Weekly is available every Thursday from authorized vendors, free of charge. Its key contents include community news, local news, and government news on federal, provincial and municipal levels.
# Oriental University City

Oriental University City (“OUC”; Chinese: 东方大学城, Dōngfāng dàxuéchéng), founded in 2000, is a university town located in the Langfang Development Zone in Langfang City, Hebei, China. The campus covers a land area of 3.31 million sq. meters and houses 14 leading universities and colleges with a population of over 36,000 students. Notable education institutions include Peking University Founder Technology College, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Oriental Institute, and Beijing City College.
OUC is located between the cities of Beijing and Tianjin, about 50 km and 60 km away from Beijing and Tianjin respectively.
# Oron Castle

Oron Castle is a castle in the municipality of Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.

## History

The castle was built in the 13th century. It was totally rebuilt in second half of the 15th century and renovated several times in the 17th century. In 1801 it was acquired the Roberti family of Moudon, and in 1870 it was bought by Adolphe Gaiffe. Beginning in 1880, a library was built in the castle. Today it houses 17,000 volumes and is one of the largest private collections of French novelists of the 18th century in Europe. The castle was bought in 1936 by the Association pour la Conservation du château d'Oron, which was founded to preserve the castle two years earlier.
# Orphon

An orphon is a gene located outside the main chromosomal locus, i.e., it may be dispersed to an unconnected genomic location.
Orphons have been found in both protein-coding and non-protein-coding gene families, which suggests that most gene transcription processes do not constitute a restriction on the development of orphons. Extensive polymorphism in this feature between individuals of the same species was shown. The gene class was first discovered in yeast, sea urchins, and fruitflies, and has since been reported from the genome of many other eukaryote groups including molluscs, amphibians, and mammals including humans.
# Osman Kebir

Osman Kebir, also known as Osman Mohamed Yousif Kibir, is the governor of the North Darfur province of Sudan. He was previously the governor of North Darfur. In September 2018, Kebir was appointed as the Second Vice President of Sudan.
He has publicly denied that the Janjaweed had any link to the government. In October 2004, he accused numerous international organizations and observers of the Darfur conflict of bias against the Sudanese government. Kofi Annan met him in provincial capital El Fasher in 2004, to call on protection of Darfur villagers.
At the beginning of December 2010, Kebir began an offensive against the towns in which the SLA-MM had a presence. The initial goal of crushing the rebels became an excuse to brutalize the Zaghawa population. Kebir armed and encouraged non-Zaghawa populations to fight and expel Zaghawas. Between March–June 2011, a large number of Zaghawas were displaced as a result of their indiscriminate aerial bombardments on Jabal Marra. During these events, tribal militiamen, mainly Tunjur and some Birgid, organized a massacre against the Zaghawas in Abu Zerega with the approval of the authorities.
# Otakar Votík

Otakar Votík was a Czech rower. He competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp with the men's eight where they were eliminated in round one.
# Otherlands

Otherlands may refer to:
* Otherlands (book), 2022 non-fiction book by Thomas Halliday
* Otherlands (Dragonlance), a Dungeons & Dragons game supplement
# Ottawa Centre

Ottawa Centre may refer to:
* Ottawa Centre (federal electoral district)
* Ottawa Centre (provincial electoral district)
# Ottawa Trucks

Ottawa Trucks, now formally referred to as Kalmar Ottawa, is a United States-based company which is the largest manufacturer of terminal tractors in North America, with over 55,000 produced. In 1990 the Ottawa Truck Corporation acquired Beck Fire Apparatus of Cloverdale, CA, which continued to operate as an independent division until going out of business in 1992. Ottawa Trucks was purchased by their main competitor, Finnish Sisu Terminal Systems, in 1993. In 1997 Sisu and Swedish terminal truck manufacturer Kalmar Industries were both incorporated into the Partek Corporation, and soon thereafter the "Sisu" badge was discontinued on terminal tractors.
In 2015, Ottawa partnered with Orange EV, a Missouri-based manufacturer of electric terminal tractors, to retrofit its yard trucks with electric engines. The companies decided to collaborate due to the demand for emission-free logistics.
# OutGuess

OutGuess is a steganographic software. It has handlers for image files in the common Netpbm and JPEG formats, so it can, for example, specifically alter the frequency coefficients of JPEG files. It is written in C and published as Free Software under the terms of the old BSD license. It has been tested on a variety of Unix-like operating systems and is included in the standard software repositories of the popular Linux distributions Debian and Arch Linux (via user repository) and their derivatives.

## Method of operation

An algorithm estimates the capacity for hidden data without the distortions of the decoy data becoming apparent. OutGuess determines bits in the decoy data that it considers most expendable and then distributes secret bits based on a shared secret in a pseudorandom pattern across these redundant bits, flipping some of them according to the secret data. For JPEG images, OutGuess recompresses the image to a user-selected quality level and then embeds secret bits into the least significant bits (LSB) of the quantized coefficients while skipping zeros and ones. Subsequently, corrections are made to the coefficients to make the global histogram of discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients match that of the decoy image, counteracting detection by the chi-square attack that is based on the analysis of first-order statistics. This technique is criticized because it actually facilitates detection by further disturbing other statistics. Also, data embedded in JPEG frequency coefficients has poor robustness and does not withstand JPEG reencoding.

## History

OutGuess was originally developed in Germany in 1999 by Niels Provos. In 1999, Andreas Westfeld published the statistical chi-square attack, which can detect common methods for steganographically hiding messages in LSBs of quantized JPEG coefficients. In response, Provos implemented a method that exactly preserves the DCT histogram on which this attack is based. He released it in February 2001 in OutGuess version 0.2, which is not backward compatible to older versions. It was broken by an attack published in 2002 that uses statistics based on discontinuities across the JPEG block boundaries (blockiness) of the decoded image and can estimate the lengths of messages embedded by OutGuess. It gained popularity after being used in the first puzzle published by Cicada 3301 in 2012. OutGuess was abandoned and the official website was shut down in September 2015. A fork called OutGuess Rebirth (OGR) was released in 2013 by Laurent Perch, with some bug fixes and a graphical user interface for Windows. After its last version 1.3 from September 28, 2015, it was also abandoned and in 2018 its website went offline. In November 2018, Debian developer Joao Eriberto Mota Filho imported the source code into a new repository on GitHub to continue development, and since then released some new minor versions that include bug fixes from several people.
# Oulujoki Church

The Oulujoki Church is an evangelical Lutheran church in Kirkkokangas neighbourhood in Oulu, Finland.
The wooden church, named the Church of the Holy Spirit, was built for the former Oulu rural municipality in 1907–1908. It was designed in the Art Nouveau style by architect Viktor J. Sucksdorff [fi].
The Art Nouveau interior of the Oulujoki church was modernized in the 1950s, but the new look did not please people and it was restored in the mid–1980s.
# Otepää Landscape Conservation Area

Otepää Landscape Conservation Area (or Otepää Nature Park) is a nature park situated in Valga County, Estonia.
Its area is 22 209 ha.
# Our Boys (disambiguation)

Our Boys may refer to:
* Our Boys, a play by Henry James Byron, first performed in London in 1875.
* Our Boys (1993 play), a play by Jonathan Guy Lewis.
* Our Boys Institute, a junior branch of YMCA Adelaide, Australia.
* Our Boys (magazine), a boys' magazine published monthly by the Irish Christian Brothers in Ireland between 1914 and 1990.
* Our Boys (miniseries), a 2019 American-Israeli HBO television miniseries
* Dundee Our Boys F.C., a former football club in Dundee, Scotland.
# Out of My Hands (Green River Ordinance album)

Out of My Hands is the major label debut release album for Virgin Records by the band Green River Ordinance. Its sound has been compared to that of bands such as Third Eye Blind, Matchbox 20, Goo Goo Dolls, Maroon 5, Sister Hazel, and Gavin DeGraw. It peaked at #10 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart. It contains the band's single, "Come On". Another track, "Outside", was played on The Hills. "On Your Own" was aired on So You Think You Can Dance and Real World/Road Rules Challenge: The Duel 2.
Out of My Hands peaked at #10 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart. The single "Come On" reached #17 on the Billboard Adult Top 40 late in 2009; "On Your Own" reached #37 on the same chart in 2010.
The album was made available for free download from the band's Facebook page.

## Track listing

* "Outside"
* "Come On"
* "Out of My Hands"
* "On Your Own"
* "Goodbye L.A."
* "Different (Anything at All)"
* "Learning"
* "Last October"
* "Sleep It Off"
* "Getting Older"
* "Endlessly"

## Personnel
### Green River Ordinance

* Denton Hunker - drums, percussion
* Geoff Ice - bass guitar, background vocals
* Jamey Ice - electric guitar
* Joshua Jenkins - acoustic guitar, piano, lead vocals
* Joshua Wilkerson - electric guitar, background vocals

### Additional musicians

* Jordan Critz - acoustic guitar, electric guitar, Hammond B-3 organ, piano, programming, string arrangements, strings, background vocals
* Paul Ebersold - acoustic guitar, Hammond B-3 organ, keyboards, mellotron, piano
* Mark Endert - keyboards, programming
* Anthony J. Resta - electric guitar, synthesizer
# Our Lady of the Annunciation Church, Liverpool

Our Lady of the Annunciation Church is a Catholic parish church next to Bishop Eton Monastery in Childwall, Liverpool. It was built from 1857 to 1858 by the Redemptorists and was designed by E. W. Pugin. It is on the Woolton Road, opposite the Hope Park campus of Liverpool Hope University and close to Our Lady's Bishop Eton Primary School. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History
### Foundation

The building housing the Bishop Eton monastery was built in 1776. It was intended by its owner, Unitarian minister Hezekiah Kirkpatrick, to be a school that would rival Eton College. After the closure of the school, it became a private residence. In 1843, the building was bought for two Catholic priests and cousins, James Sharples and George Brown. Sharples would become the bishop of the Apostolic Vicariate of the Lancashire District and Brown would become the first Catholic Bishop of Liverpool. As they were bishops, the building was called Bishops' Eton. They built a chapel next to the building. It was designed by Augustus Pugin. In 1851, after the death of Sharples a year earlier, the Redemptorists were invited to buy the house, and it became a community of Redemptorist priests, Bishop Eton Monastery.

### Construction

In 1857 the Redemptorists replaced the chapel with Our Lady of the Annunciation Church. It was built from 1857 to 1858 and designed by Pugin's son, E. W. Pugin. In 1865 and 1866 further additions were made to the church. A high altar and tabernacle, both designed by John Francis Bentley, were installed. He also designed the pulpit and triptych, which was installed in 1889. The stained glass in the west window was designed by Charles Eamer Kempe. The stained glass in the north chapel depicting Our Lady of the Annunciation was made by Hardman & Co.

### Developments

In 1961, the church became a parish church. In 1973 a fire destroyed part of the church. In 2011, the Redemptorists were asked to serve the nearby parish of St Mary's Church, Woolton, which they continue to do.

## Parish

As the Redemptorists at Bishop Eton serve both parishes of St Mary's Church, Woolton and Our Lady of the Annunciation Church, the Masses at both do not happen at the same time. Sunday Masses are at 8:30am, 10.00am and 6.00pm at Our Lady of the Annunciation Church and at 11:00am at St Mary's Church, Woolton (Vigil Mass Saturday 5.30pm at St Mary's) .
The parish is also linked with the nearby Our Lady's Bishop Eton Primary School.

## Exterior and grounds

* Bishop Eton Monastery
* Entrance
* Church and war memorial
# Ouzini

The ouzini is a mixed alcoholic cocktail invented by the novelist Michael Paraskos as an alternative national drink of Cyprus to the ubiquitous brandy sour.
Using only native Cypriot ingredients, including Cypriot ouzo, the drink was invented in response to a campaign launched in 2014 by the Cyprus Tourism Organisation to encourage restaurants in Cyprus to offer customers Cypriot cuisine. According to Paraskos the drink tastes "like liquid aniseed balls", referring to the traditional boiled sweet, and is "ideal for a hot Cypriot evening before dinner."
The drink is featured heavily in Michael Paraskos's novel In Search of Sixpence.
# Ouzilly

Ouzilly (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.
# Over the Line Fence

Over the Line Fence is a Canadian agricultural documentary television series which aired on CBC Television in 1956.

## Premise

This series featured aspects of agricultural and rural life. Episodes included relevant documentary films. It was produced by Murray Creed of CBC's Farm Department. He later produced Country Calendar (now Country Canada) and Marketplace.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast Saturdays at 5:00 p.m. from 30 June to 22 September 1956.
The debut episode on 30 June 1956 featured the 1953 NFB documentary film "The World at Your Feet" about soil and plant growth.
Other episodes concerned fishing, Scottish sheep ranching and Western Canadian wheat production (7 July).
# Out of the Ashes (Defiance album)

Out of the Ashes is the third album from the anarcho street punk band Defiance, and first release on the New York-based record label Punk Core Records.

## Track listing

* Terrorist Attack - 3:26
* Not For You - 2:50
* Spoils Of The Last War - 2:35
* Watch It All Fall Down - 3:17
* Into The Dust - 3:32
* Another Statistic - 2:43
* I've Had Enough - 3:10
* Missiles... - 2:39
* Dead End Generation - 2:29
* No Room for You! - 3:20 (Demob cover)
* It's Too Late - 4:33
* This article about a punk rock album from the 2000s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# P. indica

P. indica may refer to:
* Paravalsa indica, a fungus species
* Persea indica, a plant species
* Pleodorina indica, a colonial green alga species in the genus Pleodorina
* Plumbago indica, the scarlet leadwort, a pot plant species originally from India
* Potentilla indica, the mock strawberry or Indian strawberry, a plant species
* Pseudomonas indica, a Gram-negative, butane-using bacterium species first isolated in India
* Pulvinaria indica, a scale insect species in the genus Pulvinaria
* Piriformospora indica, an endophytic root colonizing fungus, first isolated from the Thar Desert in India

## Synonyms

* Periploca indica, a synonym for Hemidesmus indicus, a plant species found in South Asia
# PEEC

PEEC could refer to:
* Parramatta Easy English Congregation
* Partial element equivalent circuit
# PS Pidie Jaya

PS Pidie Jaya or Persatuan Sepakbola Pidie Jaya (en: Football Association of Pidie Jaya) is an Indonesian football club based in Pidie Jaya Regency, Aceh. They compete in Liga 3.

## Honours

* ISC Liga Nusantara Aceh
** Winners (1): 2016
# Ozark logperch

The Ozark logperch (Percina fulvitaenia) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is found in North America in the Meramec River, the southern tributaries of the Missouri River in Missouri and Kansas, and the Arkansas River system in Arkansas, Missouri, Kansas, and Oklahoma. It prefers gravel runs and riffles of small to medium-sized rivers.
# PIFF

PIFF may refer to:
* Busan International Film Festival, previously Pusan International Film Festival, South Korea
* Pyongyang International Film Festival, North Korea
* Pearl International Film Festival, Kampala, Uganda
* Pondicherry International Film Festival, Union Territory of Puducherry, India
* Prague Independent Film Festival, Czech Republic
* Pride International Film Festival, Manila, Philippines
* Provincetown International Film Festival, Provincetown, Massachusetts
* Pune International Film Festival, Maharashtra, India
* Patna Film Festival, formerly Patna International Film Festival, Bihar, India
# PIGB

GPI mannosyltransferase 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIGB gene.
This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is located in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in GPI-anchor biosynthesis. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene is thought to encode a member of a family of dolichol-phosphate-mannose (Dol-P-Man) dependent mannosyltransferases.
# PIGN (gene)

Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class N is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PIGN gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor.

## Clinical aspect

Mutations in PIGN cause Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia.
# PPP3R1

Calcineurin subunit B type 1 also known as protein phosphatase 2B regulatory subunit 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PPP3R1 gene.

## Clinical significance

The presence of a single nucleotide polymorphism rs1868402 in the PPP3R1 gene is strongly correlated with rapid progress of Alzheimer's disease.
# PPP3CB

Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform (PP2BB) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPP3CB gene.