OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Inchmacnerin Abbey

Inchmacnerin Abbey (Irish: Mainistir Inis Mac nÉirín) is a former monastery and National Monument located in Lough Key, Ireland.

## Location

Inchmacnerin Abbey is located on Church Island, an island of 2.1 hectares (5.2 acres) in the western part of Lough Key.

## History

A monastic site existed on the island from the 6th century AD, supposedly founded by Columba (Saint Colum Cille). The name means "island of the sons of Éirín".
It was refounded as an Augustinian priory some time between 1140 and 1170. Some of the Annals of Loch Cé may have been written here, as well as at Holy Trinity Abbey located on the same lake.
It was dissolved c. 1569 and the land granted to William Taaffe in 1596.
The island was excavated in 2000, recovering parts of a stone church.
# Inchman

Inchman may refer to:
* Several species of the ant genus Myrmecia
* One of the fictional Races of Bas-Lag
* A song by Jack Stauber
# Lartia gens

The gens Lartia, also spelled Larcia, or rarely Largia, was a patrician family at ancient Rome, whose members earned great distinction at the beginning of the Republic. Spurius Larcius was one of the two companions of Horatius, who defended the Pons Sublicius against Lars Porsena in 508 BC. A few years later, Titus Larcius became the first Roman dictator. However, the gens all but vanishes from history after this period. A family of the same name existed in the late Republic and under the early Empire, but their relationship to the earlier Lartii is unknown.

## Origin

The Lartii were one of several noble families of Etruscan origin during the early Republic. The nomen Lartius is a patronymic surname, based on the Etruscan praenomen Lārs. This name, meaning "lord", is usually spelled Larth in Etruscan inscriptions, but Latin writers also used Lars in place of the Etruscan praenomina Laris and Larce, apparently distinct names in Etruscan. The nomen is always spelled Lartius in Livy, while Dionysius alternates between Larcius (Λάρκιος) and Largius (Λάργιος). All three forms appear on Latin inscriptions.

## Praenomina

The only praenomina associated with the Lartii of the early Republic are Titus and Spurius. The Larcii of the late Republic and early Empire used Lucius and Aulus.

## Branches and cognomina

According to Dionysius, the Lartii at the outset of the Republic bore the surname Flavus. However, Rufus is found in place of Flavus in some inscriptions. As the consuls of the early Republic are known to have been brothers, it seems possible that one of them, having fair hair, was called Flavus, while the other, having red hair, was called Rufus. The cognomina are now so confused that it is impossible to determine which was which.

## Members

* Spurius Larcius, surnamed Flavus or Rufus, consul in 506 and 490 BC.
* Titus Larcius, surnamed Flavus or Rufus, consul in 501 and 498 BC, and the first dictator in 501.
* Lucius Lartius, father of the senator Lucius Lartius.
* Lucius Lartius L. f., a senator in 73 BC, had probably been aedile in an uncertain year.
* Lartius Licinius, a contemporary of the elder Pliny, was praetor in Hispania, and subsequently governor of one of the imperial provinces. He died before Pliny.
* Gnaeus Lartius, father-in-law of Marcus Plautius Silvanus
* Lartia, wife of Marcus Plautius Silvanus, consul in 2 BC.
* Aulus Larcius Gallus, the father of Lepidius Sulpicianus.
* Lucius Larcius Laches, proconsul of Crete and Cyrenaica from AD 36 to 38.
* Aulus Larcius A. f. Lepidius Sulpicianus, commanded a legion in Judea.
* Aulus Larcius Lydus, a freedman, and the father of Larcius Macedo.
* (Aulus) Larcius A. f. Macedo, was murdered by his own slaves.
* Aulus A. f. A. n. Larcius Priscus, the son of Sulpicianus, was consul suffectus in AD 110.
* Aulus Larcius (A. f.) A. n. Macedo, consul suffectus in AD 124.
* Larcius Memor, governor of Egypt around AD 192.
# India at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

India is scheduled to compete at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Open water swimming

India has entered two open water swimmers
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Omkumar Tokalkandiga | Men's 10 km | 2:13:52.1 | 64 |
| Nikitha Setru | Women's 10 km | 2:28:14.6 | 58 |

## Swimming

India has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send a maximum of four swimmers (two men and two women) to the World Championships.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sajan Prakash | Men's 100 m butterfly | 54.46 | 48 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sajan Prakash | Men's 200 m butterfly | 2:00.57 | 30 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Madhu Prathapan | Men's 50 m backstroke | 27.17 | 43 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Madhu Prathapan | Men's 100 m backstroke | 58.49 | 39 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sayani Ghosh | Women's 200 m individual medley | 2:32.55 | 35 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sayani Ghosh | Women's 400 m individual medley | DNS | DNS | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Damini Gowda | Women's 100 m butterfly | 1:06.19 | 40 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Damini Gowda | Women's 200 m butterfly | 2:28.95 | 33 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Tamoyaigee Ebecha

Tamoyaigee Ebecha is a 2013 Manipuri film written and directed by Pilu Heigrujam and produced by Radha and Sunita Keinou. It stars Gurumayum Bonny and Bala Hijam in the titular roles. The film was released at Bhagyachandra Open Air Theatre (BOAT), Imphal, on 27 December 2013. Initially, the film was banned by Film Forum Manipur and MEELAL, the reason being containing vulgar lyrics in the song Sire Sire Nungaibana Sire. It was then changed from Sire Sire Nungaibana Sire to Sire Sire Nungshibana Sire.

## Cast

* Gurumayum Bonny as Tamoyai
* Bala Hijam as Ebecha
* Sonia Hijam
* Vidyananda Laishram as Shanou
* Wangkhem Lalitkumar
* Narendra Ningomba
* Longjam Ongbi Lalitabi
* Philem Puneshori
* Bebeto

## Soundtrack

Sorri Senjam and Bishow Ch. Composed the soundtrack for the film and Khaidem Imo and Paresh wrote the lyrics. The songs are titled Sire Sire Nungshibana Sire and Mikup Khuding. The playback singers are Raj Elangbam, Surma Chanu and Chitra Pangabam. The song Sire Sire Nungshibana Sire became popular among the youth.
# Langweiler (archaeological site)

Langweiler is an archaeological site situated in the Merzbach Valley on the Aldenhovener Plateau of western Germany. Systematic excavations have revealed evidence of 160 houses from eight distinct settlement sites, plus three enclosures and a cemetery, belonging to the period 5300-4900 BC. The site is a key region for understanding the nature of the earliest farming societies in west-central Europe (Bandkeramik era).
Extensive surveys done from 1973 to 1981 contributed to recovery of the largest settlements in the valley before destruction of the area for mining.$^{:5}$

## Settlement types

There are different types of settlements at Langweiler. The sites can be divided into three groupings on the basis of size: single farmsteads, clusters of 2-3 farmsteads and II farmsteads. Each settlement had access to a portion of the valley floor, perhaps seasonal pasture for cattle and to the drier gravel terraces for farming.
The settlement at Langweiler 8 lasted over 300 years, with permanent occupation of about 15 houses.

## House types

The houses of Langweiler settlements fall into three types - long, medium and small – and these are present in the proportions 83:12:5. Medium and smaller houses are found only in the middle and later phases of the Langweiler settlement cycle. Most houses are oriented northwest/southeast, perhaps in response to the prevailing wind direction in central and western Europe, but also indicating adherence to a long-established cultural norm.
The building parcels at Langweiler 9 show up to four outlines, indicating multiple rebuilding at the same location.$^{:65}$

## Farming economy

The agricultural basis for these Bandkeramik settlements is reconstructed as small-scale cereal cultivation in fixed plots adjacent to the settlements. This replaces an earlier model that proposed shifting slash-and-burn agriculture as the typical Bandkeramik farming mode. Land may have been cleared for agriculture by burning off the vegetation, but the abundance of weed seeds suggests that fields were in use for periods long enough for persistent weed communities to become established.

## Ritual activities

During the latest stage of the Merzbach Bandkeramik period, special enclosures were constructed which may have been the setting for social or ritual activities by whole communities. These were built in areas clear of houses, or on the edges of settlements, as if for special gatherings. The enclosure at Langweiler 9 is thought to have continued use (for occasional feasts) after the adjacent settlement has been abandoned. Shortly afterwards, the Bandkeramik occupation of the Merzbach Valley came to an end.
# Indlamu (disambiguation)

Indlamu denotes several items:
* Indlamu (dress), the traditional short beaded skirt of young Swazi maidens during the Umhlanga (Reed Dance).
* Indlamu (dance) (Zoeloedans), traditional dance of the Zulu people of South Africa
as well as
* Indlamu (Zulu), clan of the Zulu people
* Indlamu (Ndebele), tribe of the Ndebele of Simbabwe
# Indo-1

Indo-1 is a popular dye that is used as a ratiometric calcium indicator similar to Fura-2. In contrast to Fura-2, Indo-1 has a dual emissions peak and a single excitation. The main emission peak in calcium-free solution is 475 nm while in the presence of calcium the emission is shifted to 400 nm. It is widely used in flow cytometry and laser scanning microscopy, due to its single excitation property. However, its use for confocal microscopy is limited due to its photo-instability caused by photobleaching. Indo-1 is also able to keep possession of its ratiometric emission, dissimilar to Fura-2. The penta potassium salt is commercially available and preferred to the free acid because of its higher solubility in water. While Indo-1 is not cell permeable the penta acetoxymethyl ester Indo-1 AM enters the cell where it is cleaved by intracellular esterases to Indo-1. The synthesis and properties of Indo-1 were presented in 1985 by the group of Roger Y Tsien.
In intact heart muscle, Indo-1, in combination with bioluminescent protein aequorin, can be utilized as a tool to distinguish between the internal and exterior inotropic regulation processes.
# Tarapacá, Amazonas

Tarapacá is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Amazonas. As of 2015, the population comprised 4,195 people.
The town is served by Tarapacá Airport.

## History

Originally founded by Peruvian refugees from the War of the Pacific, it was awarded to Colombia after the Salomón-Lozano Treaty signing in July 1922. These refugees would later resettle in the settlement of the same name in northern Peru.

## Places with the same name

* Nuevo Tarapacá, Peru
* San Lorenzo de Tarapacá, Chile
* Tarapacá Region, Chile
# Taxis Castle (Trugenhofen)

Schloss Taxis (originally known as Burg Trugenhofen) is a privately owned castle in Dischingen in the Heidenheim district of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. The castle is owned by the princely house of Thurn und Taxis and is not open for visitors.

## History

Originally built in the 13th century for the von Trugenhofen family, the castle was later owned by the Öttingern, the Helfenstein and the Katzenstein families. In 1734, it was inherited by the princely house of Thurn and Taxis. The family expanded the Burg (a medieval fortification) into a Schloss (English: castle; an ornate and comfortable building). In addition to expanding the original buildings, English gardens and terraces were added.
# Indian Tolls (Army & Air Force) Act, 1901

The Indian Tolls (Army & Air Force) Act, 1901 is a Law enacted by the Parliament of India and introduced by the Ministry of Defence to deal with exemption of toll charges where applicable for regular armed forces including all family members of Indian Armed Forces extending from Indian Army to Central Armed Police Forces. In the wake of new legislation and policy formulation, the act was later revised by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to disassociate the exemptions for family members from the provision of section 3 and 4 and those only "on duty" would be entitled for the exemption and does not pertain to the retired personnel.

## Purpose

* The purpose of Indian Tolls (Army and Air Force) Act, 1901, extends to the entire territories and states administered by India.
* As stated in the revised Act, there will be exemption available when traveling in personal vehicles, even used for official purposes like discharging an armed official for duty.
* All regular or in-service officers (except retired personnels) ranking from juniors to seniors whether they belong to Navy, Air force, or land-based branch are liable to exempt for all tolls".

## Penalty

Any person whether they are road and transport officials or belonging to their respective branches of Road tax, if demands toll exempted in provisions of section 3 or section 4 "shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees".

## Compensation

If compensation claims are made by any owner, company, railways administration or local authority for any loss alleged to have been incurred to the operation of this Act, the claim shall be submitted to the central government.
# Lastreopsis

Lastreopsis, known as shieldfern, is a genus of ferns in the family Dryopteridaceae, subfamily Elaphoglossoideae, in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I).

## Species

As of January 2020, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accepted the following species:
* Lastreopsis amplissima (C.Presl) Tindale
* Lastreopsis davalliaeformis (Tardieu) Tardieu
* Lastreopsis davallioides (Brack.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis decomposita (R.Br.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis dissecta (C.T.White & Goy) Labiak, Sundue & R.C.Moran
* Lastreopsis hispida (Sw.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis killipii (C.Chr. & Maxon) Tindale
* Lastreopsis marginans (F.Muell.) D.A.Sm. & Tindale ex Tindale
* Lastreopsis nephrodioides (Baker) Tindale
* Lastreopsis poecilophlebia (Hook.) Labiak, Sundue & R.C.Moran
* Lastreopsis silvestris D.A.Sm. ex Tindale
* Lastreopsis squamifera (C.Chr.) Lellinger
* Lastreopsis subrecedens Ching
* Lastreopsis subsericea (Mett.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis subsparsa (Alderw.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis tenera (R.Br.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis tripinnata (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Labiak, Sundue & R.C.Moran
* Lastreopsis velutina (A.Rich.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis vieillardii (Mett.) Tindale
* Lastreopsis walleri Tindale
* Lastreopsis wurunuran (Domin) Tindale
# Lastro

Lastro is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
# Infrared Riding Hood

Infrared Riding Hood is the fourth and final studio album by the American rock band Tad, released in 1995 on EastWest/Elektra Records. It was the follow-up to their major label debut, Inhaler.

## Production

The album was produced by Jack Endino. Due to the departure of founding guitarist Gary Thorstensen, frontman Tad Doyle played all of the guitar parts.
The cover of the album is an "electron micrograph under a blue bleed", as stated by bassist Kurt Danielson. "In an odd way, the image seemed appropriate to the album name."

## Release

Despite enthusiasm and hopes for a long-awaited commercial breakthrough, their A&R representative was fired, and within one week, all of her bands, including Tad, were dropped from the label. It was the second time in three years that Tad had been dropped by a major label.
The album sold poorly, having had very little promotion behind it.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Trouser Press lamented "the sheer redundancy of skulk-fests like 'Bludge' and 'Thistle Suit'." The Philadelphia Inquirer wrote that "the band maintains a big, boisterous sound full of metal-flavored guitar riffs and snarling vocals, with enough rocking, melodic hooks to snag a place on the edges of the alternative mainstream."

## Track listing

* "Ictus" - 3:17
* "Bullhorn" - 3:17
* "Thistle Suit" - 4:51
* "Emotional Cockroach" - 3:46
* "Red Eye Angel" - 2:17
* "Bludge" - 2:35
* "Dementia" - 3:27
* "Weakling" - 3:28
* "Halcyon Nights" - 3:19
* "Particle Accelerator" - 3:25
* "Tool Marks" - 2:59
* "Mystery Copter" - 27:07 (there is about 10 minutes of blank recording from 7:17 to 17:17 in this track).
* "Obsidian Lights" - 2:38 (Japan-only bonus track)

## Personnel

* Tad Doyle – vocals, guitar, keyboards
* Kurt Danielson – bass
* Josh Sinder – drums
* Jack Endino – producer, engineering, mixing
* John Agnello – mixing
* Eddy Schyreyer – mastering
# Lauha Männistö

Lauha Unelma Männistö (10 January 1934 – 20 May 2017) was a Finnish politician, born in Jalasjärvi. She was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1966 to 1991, representing the Finnish People's Democratic League (SKDL) until 1990 and the Left Alliance after that. She was a presidential elector in the 1968, 1978 and 1982 presidential elections.
# Lauhala

Lauhala, lau meaning "leaf" in the Hawaiian language, refers to the leaves of the hala tree (Pandanus tectorius).

## Uses

The hala tree is of great cultural, health and economic importance in many Pacific Islands. The fruit of the tree is used as a food source in many Pacific Islands. The fruits are often consumed fresh or as a preserved food while the trunks of P. tectorius can be used as building material, and leaves for thatching. Though many parts of the hala tree are utilized, in Hawaii the most common use of Hala is the leaves.
Hawaiians distinguish five kinds of the hala tree according to the colour and size of the fruits:
* hala ʻula (orange red)
* hala lihilihi ʻula (red tip, becoming yellow to the centre)
* hala ʻīkoi (bright orange only at the tip)
* hala melemele (yellow)
* hala pia (not quite white, small fruit)

## Weaving

Many Pacific cultures weave, plait, or braid the leaves of the P. tectorius to create useful items such as baskets, mats and hats. Though it is a long and arduous process to prepare the leaves for weaving, the final products are works of art with a pleasing earthy feel.
Remains of lauhala from burial caves in Hawaiʻi show almost the same patterns as more recent woven objects, therefore the tradition of this craft seems to be very old. The district of Puna on the Island of Hawaiʻi was known for the abundance of hala.
During the Hawaiian Renaissance the lauhala weaving became popular again, and nowadays also non traditional items.

## Types of Lauhala

The favored lauhala for weaving was called "lauhala kilipaki". The leaves of this Pandanus sp. were exceptionally soft and durable. They were highly prized for their beauty in color and the ease with which they could be plaited. Special sleeping mats were created out of the "Hīnano", male flower, of the hala tree. The light colored bracts were very soft and pliable and made very finely woven mats reserved for the chiefs (moena hīnano' or ʻahu hīnano). They were especially prized because of their scarcity. Male plants are much less common in the wild than female, and they only make a few flowers per season. The bracts are also very short, about 25 centimetres (9.8 in) long and 15 centimetres (5.9 in) wide, with only about two thirds of the bract actually usable for weaving.
# Lauingen

Lauingen (Swabian: Lauinga) is a town in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria, Germany. It is located on the left bank of the Danube, 5 km west of Dillingen, and 37 km northeast of Ulm.
In June 1800, the armies of the French First Republic, under command of Jean Victor Moreau, fought Habsburg regulars and Württemberg contingents, under the general command of Pál Kray. Kray had taken refuge in the fortress at Ulm; Moreau diverted his army to approach Ulm from the east. Kray had ordered preparation for the destruction of all the bridges across the Danube, including the one at Lauingen. A small group of French captured a foothold on the northern bank of the Danube by Grensheim, and Moreau's forces were able to move against the fortress on both sides of the river. At this battle, the culmination of the Danube Campaign of 1800, Moreau forced Kray to abandon Ulm and withdraw into eastern Bavaria.

## Notable people

* Albertus Magnus (around 1200-1280), Dominican, bishop and important Aristotelian scholar
* Martin Ruland the Younger (1569-1611), physician and alchemist
* Nikolaus Geiger (1849-1897), painter and sculptor
* Heinz Piontek (1925-2003), writer and Büchner Prize winner lived from 1947 to 1955 in Lauingen

## International relations

Lauingen is twinned with:
* Marzahn-Hellersdorf, Berlin, Germany
* Segré, France
* Treviglio, Italy
# Latha

Latha may refer to:

## People
### First name

* Latha Mangipudi, American politician
* Latha Kurien Rajeev (born 1965), Indian film producer
* Latha Hamsalekha (born 1957), Indian singer
* Latha Rajinikanth (born 1958), Indian film producer
* Latha Raju (born 1953), Indian actress and singer
* Latha Sethupathi (born 1953), Indian actress, known mononymously as Latha
* Latha Walpola (born 1934), Sri Lankan musician

### Surname

* Maadhavi Latha (born 1988), Indian actress
* Paul Boundoukou-Latha (born 1952), Gabonese politician and diplomat

## Other uses

* Latha Township, Myanmar