OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Edington

Thomas Edington FRSE FGS MWS (1814–1859) was a Scottish foundry owner and important amateur geologist and mineralogist. He was proprietor of Thomas Edington & Son.

## Life

He was born in Glasgow the eldest son of Thomas Edington of Glasgow (1783-1841) also a keen mineralogist and member of the Geological Society of London, after whom Edingtonite is named. He published the obituary of his father in 1841 and speculated as to the fate of his large mineral collection. His mother was Anne Storey Grey. He had six siblings.
Edington’s grandfather Thomas Edington (1742-1811) was founder of Thomas Edington and Sons (also known as the Phoenix Foundry or Phoenix Works) in Glasgow. Edington senior had originally worked under William Cadell at Cramond Iron Works and had married Cadell’s daughter, Christian Cadell, later co-founding the Clyde Ironworks with him. Thomas Edington & Sons began in 1797 at 52 Queen Street in Glasgow and by 1804 was a major industry, specialising in ornamental cast-iron work. It also cast cannon, including many used in the Crimean War. It later moved to Garscube Road. Thomas the younger probably began managerial roles in the foundry from 1831/32. From the 1840s they began making railway engines for the Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ayr Railway.
In 1835 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being a cousin, William Archibald Cadell, also involved in the iron foundry business. In later life he served as a Manager of Anderson’s College in Glasgow. At this time he lived at 15 Newton Place, then a new terraced house, still surviving, just north of Sauchiehall Street.
Thomas died at the Royal Asylum in Perth on 26 July 1859. The firm had been taken over in 1857 by its sole remaining partner, David Low, who had joined in 1844, but continued under its previous name.
The site of the Phoenix Foundry became the Phoenix Park in 1891. The company itself survived until 1903.

## Notable works

* The entrance gates to the Jewish Burial Ground at the foot of the Glasgow Necropolis (1832) - lost
* The entrance gates to the Glasgow Necropolis (1838)

## Family

Thomas’ uncle James Edington was involved in the running and management of the Eagle Foundry at Port Dundas.
Thomas’ great nephew was the geologist Henry Cadell.
# Jo Handelsman

Jo Emily Handelsman (born March 19, 1959) is the Director of the Wisconsin Institute for Discovery at University of Wisconsin–Madison. She is also a Vilas Research Professor and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Professor. Handelsman was appointed by President Barack Obama as the Associate Director for Science at the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, where she served for three years until January 2017. She has been editor-in-chief of the academic journal DNA and Cell Biology and author of books on scientific education, most notably Scientific Teaching.

## Education

Handelsman was born on March 19, 1959, in New York City. She earned her Bachelor of Science degree in agronomy from Cornell University in 1979 and her Ph.D. in molecular biology from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1984.

## Career

Handelsman secured a faculty position in plant pathology at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1985. She remained at Wisconsin until 2009, and then took a position at the Yale University Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology in 2010. Her research involves the study of microorganisms present in soil and insect gut. She is responsible for coining the term metagenomics and is particularly known for her work in pioneering the use of functional metagenomics to study antibiotic resistance. She has published books and held workshops on scientific teaching, for which she is recognized nationally.
She is a researcher and advocate of women in science issues. One of Handelsman's seminal studies found that the gender of a name on a science resume affected a professor's inclination to hire, mentor, and pay applicants for a lab position. She was co-director of the Women in Science and Engineering Leadership Institute and was the first president of the Rosalind Franklin Society. In 2008, she received the Alice C. Evans Award.
In 2011, she was awarded the Presidential Award for Science Mentoring, which recognizes mentors in science or engineering. In 2015, she gave the third annual Patrusky Lecture.

## Honors and awards

She was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences as a Fellow in 2019.
In 2023, she was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.
# Thomas Giles (pastoralist)

Tom Giles (1820-12 February 1899) was a business associate of George Anstey and developed pastoral leases on Eyre and Yorke Peninsulas during the 19th century.
He was the third of the 15 sons (and 6 daughters) of William Giles (1791-1862), Colonial Manager of the South Australian Company (1841-1860).
He is remembered by the Giles Corner, in South Australia, the junction of the Main North Road where the Barrier Highway branches off towards Riverton, Burra and Broken Hill.

## Family

Thomas "Tom" Giles (20 May 1820, Mitcham, London – 19 February 1899, Adelaide) married Mary O'Halloran (24 December 1838, Belfast, Ireland – 1 October 1915, North Adelaide) on 20 January 1859 at St Mary's on the Sturt. Their children were:
* Dr. William Anstey Giles (29 June 1860, Glenelg – 7 May 1944, North Adelaide) married Rita Jones (c. 1862 – 9 September 1907, North Adelaide). Their only child, a son, died shortly after birth. He later married Mary - no other details known.
* Thomas O'Halloran "Tom" Giles (also known as T. O'Halloran Giles) (29 January 1863 Hartlands, SA – ?) married Jean Balfour St. Clair Barr-Smith (20 December 1864, Woodville, SA – 1 June 1961, North Adelaide) on 4 October 1888 at St Andrews Anglican church, Walkerville, SA. She was a daughter of Robert and Joanna (née Elder) Barr-Smith.
      * Hew O'Halloran Giles (27 October 1889 – 7 April 1987) married Nellie Cosford Verco (1901–1982) on 27 October 1920 at St. Andrews Anglican church, Walkerville, eldest daughter of Dr. W. A. Verco. Both are buried in Anglican cemetery Mitcham, SA.
         * Geoffrey O'Halloran Giles MHA, MHR (27 June 1923 – 18 December 1990) He married twice.
         * Diana O'Halloran Giles born c. 193? married David Evans born c. 192?
      * Joanne Elder O'Halloran Giles (26 April 1893 – c. 1964)
      * Robert O'Halloran Giles (c. 1896 – 9 April 1918) was killed in action in Italy. Buried in Belgium. Memorial in Anglican cemetery, Mitcham, SA.
      * William O'Halloran Giles (9 June 1905, Mitcham, SA – 7 January 1985 Glen Osmond, SA) buried Anglican cemetery, Mitcham.
* Eustace O'Halloran Giles (20 May 1866, Glenelg, SA – )
* Dr. Henry O'Halloran Giles (8 June 1868, North Adelaide – 9 March 1911 South Yarra, Melbourne, Victoria)

## Footnotes

* ↑ T. O'Halloran Giles was involved in a car accident at Aldgate on Christmas eve 1925.
# Thomas Josiah Thompson

Thomas Josiah Thompson (1867-1941), was a Sierra Leonean lawyer and politician who served as Mayor of the Freetown City Council. He was the founder and owner of the Sierra Leone Daily Mail, which operated from 1933 to 1994.

## Works

* The Jubilee and Centenary Volume of Fourah Bay College, Freetown, Sierra Leone. 1930.
# Thomas Edward Taylor

Thomas Edward Taylor (17 March 1811 – 3 February 1883), was a British Conservative Party politician. He served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1868 and between 1874 and 1880 under Benjamin Disraeli.

## Background and education

Taylor was the eldest son of Reverend Edward Taylor, fourth son of Thomas Taylor, 1st Earl of Bective (whose eldest son was created Marquess of Headfort in 1800). His mother was Marianne St Leger, daughter of the Honourable Richard St Leger. One of his two brothers, General Sir Richard Taylor (1819–1904) enjoyed a distinguished career in the British Army. He was educated at Eton.

## Military career

Taylor was commissioned into the 6th Dragoon Guards as a Cornet (by purchase) on 10 February 1829. He was promoted to Lieutenant on 16 April 1831 and Captain on 2 November 1838 (both by purchase), but retired from the army on 1 May 1846. He was appointed Lieutenant-Colonel of the disembodied Royal Meath Militia on 12 December 1846 and continued in the position when the Militia was revived in 1852, until 1854.

## Political career

In 1841 Taylor was elected Member of Parliament for County Dublin, a seat he would hold for the rest of his life. He was an opposition whip from 1855 to 1858, and then served as a Lord of the Treasury (government whip) from 1858 to 1859 in the second administration of the Earl of Derby. When the Conservatives returned to power in 1866, Derby appointed Taylor Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury, a post he held until 1868, the last year under the premiership of Benjamin Disraeli. He then served briefly under Disraeli as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from November to December 1868. The latter year he was also admitted to the Privy Council.
In the 1874 general election Taylor decisively defeated Charles Stewart Parnell, and was once again appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster by Disraeli, which he remained until the Conservatives fell from power in 1880.

## Family

Taylor married Louisa, daughter of the Rev. Hugh Francis Tollemache, in 1862, at the age of 51. They had five children, three sons and two daughters. Taylor died on 3 February 1883, aged 71. Louisa died in April 1928.
# Thomas Pepinsky

Thomas B. Pepinsky (born 1979) is an American political scientist. He specializes in comparative politics and international political economy, with a regional focus on Maritime Southeast Asia. He is the Walter F. LaFeber Professor of Government and Director of the Southeast Asia Program at Cornell University. He is editor-in-chief of the Journal of East Asian Studies.

## Early life and education

Pepinsky was born in 1979. He received a Bachelor of Arts in linguistics and international relations from Brown University in 2001 and completed his PhD in political science at Yale University in 2007. His wife is a musician who teaches at Cornell.

## Career

From 2007 to 2008 Pepinsky was Assistant Professor of Political Science at the University of Colorado Boulder. He moved to Cornell University in 2008, where he has taught since. Since 2021 he has held the Walter F. LaFeber Professorship at Cornell.
Pepinsky serves as Executive Vice President of the Association for Analytical Learning on Islam and Muslim Societies and serves on the executive board of the Southeast Asian Research Group. He is fluent in Indonesian.
Since 2018 Pepinsky has been a Nonresident Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution.

## Publications
### Articles

* Modeling Spatial Heterogeneity and Historical Persistence: Nazi Concentration Camps and Contemporary Intolerance, American Political Science Review, March 2, 2023 (co-authored with Sara Wallace Goodman and Conrad Ziller)
# Jo Martin (pathologist)

Joanne Elizabeth Martin CBE is National Specialty Advisor for Pathology to NHSEngland and Improvement, and Professor of Pathology at Queen Mary University of London. She was the President of the Royal College of Pathologists from November 2017 until November 2020.
Professor Martin qualified at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge and the Royal London Hospital Medical College, and holds a master's degree in leadership in addition to a PhD from the University of London. She is a practising histopathologist, with a particular subspecialist expertise in neuromuscular disease of the gut and renal pathology. She was National Clinical Director for Pathology for NHS England from 2013 to 2016.
Martin was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to the NHS and medical education.
# Thomas Fleming House

Thomas Fleming House or Thomas W. Fleming House may refer to:
* Thomas W. Fleming House (Flemingsburg, Kentucky), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Fleming County, Kentucky
* Thomas Fleming House (Sherborn, Massachusetts), listed on the NRHP in Massachusetts
* Thomas W. Fleming House (Fairmont, West Virginia), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Marion County, West Virginia
# Jodi Jones

Jodi Jones may refer to:
* Jodi Jones (footballer) (born 1997), English-Maltese professional footballer who plays for Notts County as a winger
* Jodi Jones (murder victim), a Scottish teenager murdered in 2003
# List of football clubs in Syria

A list of football teams in Syria in the top division.
* Abu Hardub SC
* Afrin
* Ommal Aleppo
* Amuda SC
* Al-Arabi SC (Syria)
* Arihah SC
* Al-Bab SC
* Baniyas Refinery
* Barada SC
* Bathrobe Dwane SC
* Abu Kamal SC
* Al-Bariqa
* Darayya SC
* Douma SC
* Jalaa
* Al-Jihad
* Al-Fayhaa SC
* Al-Forat Raqqah
* Al-Fotuwa
* Al-Herafyeen SC
* Al-Horgelah
* Hurriya
* Hutteen
* Al-Ittihad
* Jableh
* Jayrud
* Al-Jaish
* Jaramana
* Al-Jazeera
* Jisr al-Shughur SC
* Al-Karamah
* Al-Khabur SC
* Al-Kiswah
* Maarat al-Numaan SC
* Al-Majd
* Manbij SC
* Mayadin SC
* Morek SC
* Al-Muhafaza
* Muadamiyat al-Sham
* Al-Nasr Quneitra
* Nawair
* Al-Nidal
* Al-Nabek
* Omayya
* Orouba
* Qamhana
* Qardaha SC
* Qasioun SC
* Ommal Hama SC
* Ommal Rmelan
* Al-Sahel
* Salamiyah
* Saraqib SC
* Al-Shabab SC (Syria)
* Shahbaa SC Aleppo
* Shahba
* Al-Shouleh SC (Syria)
* Al-Shurta
* Shorta Aleppo
* Shorta Hama
* Tadamon SC (Syria)
* Taliya
* Tafas SC
* Tishreen
* TriHard SC
* Al-Wahda
* Al-Wathba
* Al-Yaqdhah SC
* Al-Yarmouk
# List of football clubs in Tajikistan

A list of football top division football teams in Tajikistan
* CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* Energetik Dushanbe
* FK Khujand
* Gvardia Dushanbe
* Istiqlol Dushanbe
* Khayr Vahdat FK
* Parvoz Bobojon Ghafurov
* Ravshan Kulob
* Regar-TadAZ Tursunzoda
* Vakhsh Qurghonteppa
* Hosilot Farkhor
* Zarafshon Pendjikent
* FK Istaravshan
# Tegra Incorporadora

Tegra Incorporadora is the fifth largest Brazilian homebuilder and real estate company, it is a subsidiary of Canadian Brookfield Asset Management. It was founded in 2008, through the merges of 3 Brazilian homebuilder companies being, Brascan, Company and MB Engenharia.
The company operates in the economic, mid-low, middle, mid-high and high-end segments of the residential development business, and in the commercial segment in eight Brazilian metropolitan areas, being São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Brasília, Goiânia, Campo Grande, Cuiabá, Curitiba and Campinas.
Brookfield Incorporações main competitors are Cyrela Brazil Realty, PDG, MRV Engenharia, Gafisa and Rossi Residencial which together form the top six of largest homebuilder companies in Brazil, but competes with smaller companies such as Even, CCDI, Eztec and others.
# Nyssodrysternum picticolle

Nyssodrysternum picticolle is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Melzer in 1934.
# Yinka Durosinmi

Omoba Yinka Mursiq Durosinmi Listen (born 25 June 1961) is a Nigerian politician and former chairman of Ojo local government area of Lagos State.

## Early life and education

Yinka Durosinmi was born into the royal family of Osolu Kingdom in Irewe, a town in Ojo, Lagos State. He attended his basic education in Apapa Baptist Secondary School, Apapa and his secondary school education at Awori College, Ojo and went on to obtain his National Diploma and Higher National Diploma in Business Administration from Lagos State College of Science and Technology, Isolo now Lagos State Polytechnic. He also holds a Masters in Legal Studies, Administration Law and Public Policy from Lagos State University, Ojo.

## Politics

Yinka was the former chairman of Ojo local government area till 2014 when he decided to contest as a representative for Ojo constituency in the Nigerian National Assembly under the platform of the All Progressives Congress. He went on to lose the election after Tajudeen Obasa emerged winner.

## Personal life

Yinka is the son to Alhaji Remilekun Durosinmi, an All Progressives Congress leader in the Ojo/Badagry axis of Lagos State. His sister Princess Sarah Sosan is a former Deputy Governor of Lagos State. He is married with children.
# Röhrich

Röhrich is a German-language surname. It may refer to:
* Rod Rohrich, American plastic surgeon
* Simon Rohrich, American inventor and entrepreneur
* Lutz Röhrich (1922-2006), German folklorist
* The namesake of the Gustav Rohrich Sod House
* Walter Roehrich, of Roehr Motorcycle Company
# Rest Dodd

Rest Dodd is a fell in the English Lake District. It is situated in the quieter far eastern region of the national park and reaches a height of 696 metres (2,283 ft). Rest Dodd is a fell that is often by-passed by walkers as they travel the busy footpath between Ullswater and Haweswater either to climb the more significant fell of High Street or strive to complete Alfred Wainwright’s Coast to Coast Walk. Indeed Wainwright describes Rest Dodd as “A fell of little interest although the east flank falls spectacularly in fans of colourful scree”. The fell is usually climbed in conjunction with other nearby "Wainwright" fells such as The Nab, Brock Crags and Angletarn Pikes.

## Topography

Rest Dodd stands on the long ridge forming the boundary of the Martindale catchment, an extensive valley system emptying north into Ullswater. South east of Rest Dodd is The Knott and in the opposite direction is Brock Crags. A subsidiary ridge juts out north from Rest Dodd, ending at The Nab. This fell separates the heads of the Martindale valleys of Bannerdale and Rampsgill. A much shorter rocky spur also runs north west from Rest Dodd, divided from the Nab by Yewgrove Gill. The southern flank of the fell is formed by Hayeswater Gill.
Rest Dodd appears as a high, rounded dome from most directions, the upper slopes being clad in rough grass. Below about 1,500 feet (500 m) all of the faces are steep and rough, with some outcropping on the Martindale flanks. The ridge connecting to The Knott is broad topped and marshy, whilst that connecting to Brock Crags crosses a series of rocky outcrops as it narrows above Satura Crag. The way to the Nab, once the boundary wall of the deer forest is passed, is crossed by extensive peat hags. Many of these are deeper than the height of a man and add considerably to the time required.

## Ascents

The ascent of Rest Dodd is usually started from the valley of Patterdale where there are two possible starting points: the village of Hartsop gives the most advantageous start being just two miles (3.2 km) from the fell summit but it is a tough climb from Hayeswater Gill to join the main path from Patterdale village to Haweswater. The other route is longer, 3+1⁄2 miles (5.6 km), and starts in Patterdale village and utilises the main path over Boredale Hause and past Angle Tarn before following an old stone wall which leads unerringly to Rest Dodd's summit.

## Summit

The summit of the fell has two cairns due to the proximity of quite a few old stone walls and gives full length views of the Helvellyn range to the west as well as of the Ramps Gill valley to the north.
# Live at the Cafe Carpe

Live at the Cafe Carpe (or more completely Live at the Cafe Carpe: Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin, December 2008 & 2009) is a live recording by Redbird (Jeffrey Foucault, Kris Delmhorst and Peter Mulvey), released in 2011.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Writing for Allmusic, critic William Ruhlman wrote that of the album, "In putting together a repertoire to play to live audiences, the trio sometimes risks coming off as a novelty act, however, as they get laughs for "What Made Milwaukee Famous (Has Made a Loser Out of Me)" and the group-written "Phonebooth of Love." Such numbers serve as light entertainment and changes of pace in a show, but don't work as well on repeated listenings of a disc. Still, the singers in Redbird have a workable concept for their group..."

## Track listing

* "I'm Beginning to See the Light" (Duke Ellington, Don George, Johnny Hodges, Harry James) – 2:56
* "Strangers" (Kris Delmhorst) – 3:18
* "What Made Milwaukee Famous (Has Made a Loser Out of Me)" (Glenn Sutton) – 3:10
* "Come All Ye Fair and Tender Ladies" (Traditional) – 5:37
* "For the Turnstiles" (Neil Young) – 4:47
* "Ships" (Greg Brown) – 3:20
* "Snowed In" (David Goodrich) – 4:12
* "Let the Mermaids Flirt with Me" (Mississippi John Hurt) – 3:01
* "Silver Wings" (Merle Haggard) – 3:58
* "Ooh La La" (Ronnie Lane, Ronnie Wood) – 3:33
* "Phonebooth of Love" (Delmhorst, Jeffrey Foucault, Goodrich, Peter Mulvey, Barry Rothman) – 4:21
* "Stewart's Coat" (Rickie Lee Jones) – 3:58
* "Sad, Sad, Sad, Sad (And Far Away from Home)" (Mulvey) – 2:54
* "4 & 20 Blues" (Foucault) – 3:35

## Personnel

* Kris Delmhorst - guitar, vocals
* Jeffrey Foucault - guitar, vocals
* Peter Mulvey - guitar, vocals
* David Goodrich - guitar
Production notes:
* Ian Kennedy – mastering
* David Goodrich – mixing
* Peter Mulvey – mixing
* Satchel Paige Welch – engineer
# Xestaea

Xestaea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae.
Its native range is Southern Mexico to Venezuela.
Species:
# Xenorhabdus poinarii

Xenorhabdus poinarii is a bacterium from the genus Xenorhabdus which has been isolated from the nematodes Steinernema glaseri and Steinernema cubanum.
# Xcellent

Xcellent (foaled 29 November 2001 in New Zealand) is a thoroughbred racehorse who was trained by Michael & Paul Moroney.
He won 6 races from his first 9 career starts, including four Group Ones - The New Zealand Derby and New Zealand Stakes at Ellerslie Racecourse, and the Mudgway Stakes and Kelt Capital Stakes at Hastings. On 1 November 2005, he ran third in the Melbourne Cup, behind three-time winner Makybe Diva.
In early 2006, Xcellent damaged both front tendons and was out of action for 18 months before returning to the track in the 2007 Stradbroke Handicap and doing little on an unsuitably wet track under a large weight.
Beginning another campaign in December 2007, he remained unbeaten in New Zealand in scoring a stunning win first up in the Group 3 Sir James Fletcher Stakes over 1600m at Ellerslie against a strong field including the likes of Sir Slick and fellow Derby winner Wahid. He suffered his only defeat in New Zealand when finishing second to Sir Slick in the Group 1 Zabeel Classic at Ellerslie on Boxing Day. In January 2008, Xcellent won the Group 3 Trentham Stakes. However, he pulled up sore after that race, and had to be led back riderless to the birdcage. It was discovered he had ruptured a suspensory ligament and his retirement was announced the following day.
In the 2005-06 World Thoroughbred Racehorse Rankings: 1 August 2005 – 31 July 2006, Xcellent was ranked 18th by the International Federation of Horseracing Authorities. He was the New Zealand Horse of the Year in both the 2004–05 and 2005–06 seasons.
# Xcelite

Xcelite is a brand of hand tools geared towards the electronics service industry. It is currently owned by Apex Tool Group and markets screwdrivers, nut drivers, pliers, and various specialized electronics tools.

## History

Xcelite was founded in 1921 by F. Birney Farrington (1886-1962), as the Park Metalware Company, Inc., a small metalworking shop in Orchard Park, New York. John Zilliox’s (1874-1971) U.S. patent 1,386,217 for an adjustable wrench, launched the company into manufacturing hand tools for worldwide distribution. The company marketed tools under the "XCEL" and, later, "Xcelite" brand names. John N. Petre (1891-1952) held six patents assigned to Park Metalware. Among his important inventions was the interchangeable shaft screwdriver U.S. patent 2,476,762. By 1952, the Xcelite brand name was so well known in the electronics, television and radio repair industries, the company changed its corporate name to Xcelite, Inc.
In 1973, the brand was purchased by Cooper Industries.
In 2010, the brand was transferred to Apex Tool Group, a joint venture formed by Cooper Industries and Danaher Corporation.

## Gallery

* An Xcelite nut driver.
* Standard-length and "stubby" interchangeable shaft screwdrivers.
* Precision pliers.
* Xcelite interchangeable shaft screwdriver