OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Life Begins at 8:40

Life Begins at 8:40 is a musical revue with music by Harold Arlen, lyrics by Ira Gershwin and E.Y. Harburg, and sketches by Gershwin, Harburg, David Freedman, H.I. Phillips, Alan Baxter, Henry Clapp Smith, and Frank Gabrielson.
When Harburg and Vernon Duke parted ways after clashing over Ziegfeld Follies of 1934, the lyricist invited Arlen, with whom he had written the hit tune "It's Only a Paper Moon," to collaborate on the revue. Arlen had been writing risqué numbers with Ted Koehler for The Cotton Club in Harlem and welcomed the opportunity to compose music for comedy songs in a mainstream production. The revue also proved to be a stepping stone in the career of Bert Lahr. The actor's unique voice inspired Arlen and Harburg to write songs satirizing romantic and operatic stage clichés and helped Lahr evolve from a bumbling buffoon into an adept comic performer. Arlen later maintained "no one could write for him better than E.Y. and myself."
The original Broadway production opened at the Winter Garden Theatre on August 27, 1934 and closed on March 16, 1935 after a run of 237 performances. It was devised and staged by John Murray Anderson, choreographed by Robert Alton, and starred Ray Bolger, Brian Donlevy, Luella Gear, Frances Williams, Dixie Dunbar, and Esther Junger in addition to Lahr. Among those who contributed to the costume design were Raoul Pene Du Bois and Irene Sharaff.
Time called the production "the season's first first-rate entertainment."
A concert revival at the Library of Congress on March 22, 2010 was recorded and released on CD by PS Classics. This performance featured Rebecca Luker, Brad Oscar and Faith Prince, and the orchestra was conducted by Aaron Gandy.

## Song list
### Act One

* Life Begins (at Exactly 8:40 or Thereabouts)
* Spring Fever
* You're a Builder-Upper
* My Paramount-Publix-Roxy-Rose
* Shoein' the Mare
* Quartet Erotica
* Fun to Be Fooled
* C'est la Vie
* What Can You Say in a Love Song (That Hasn't Been Said Before)

### Act Two

* Let's Take a Walk Around the Block
* Things
* (All) The Elks and the Masons
* I Couldn't Hold My Man
* A Weekend Cruise (Will You Love Me Monday Morning as You Did on Friday Night?)
* It Was Long Ago
* I'm Not Myself
* Life Begins at City Hall (Beautifying the City)
# Shuswap

Shuswap /ˈʃuːʃwɑːp/ may refer to:
* Secwepemc, an indigenous people in British Columbia, Canada, also known in English as the Shuswap
** Shuswap Nation Tribal Council, a multi-band regional organization of Secwepemc governments based in Kamloops, British Columbia
** Northern Shuswap Tribal Council, aka the Cariboo Tribal Council, a multi-band regional organization of Secwepemc governments based in Williams Lake, British Columbia
** Shuswap Indian Band, aka the Shuswap First Nation, a member government of the Shuswap Nation Tribal Council and the Ktunaxa Kinbasket Tribal Council
** Shuswap Indian Reserve, an Indian reserve located in Invermere, British Columbia, under the jurisdiction of the Shuswap Indian Band
** Shuswap, British Columbia, a locality adjacent to and including that Indian reserve
* Shuswap language, a language spoken by the Secwepemc
* Shuswap River, a river in the Monashee Mountains and North Okanagan of British Columbia
* Shuswap Country, a region in the interior of British Columbia, often called simply "the Shuswap"
* Shuswap Lake, a lake that is the core of the same region
* Shuswap Lake Provincial Park, a provincial park in British Columbia
* Shuswap (provincial electoral district), an electoral district, represented in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
* Shuswap-Revelstoke, a defunct electoral district in British Columbia, 1966–1986
* Columbia-Shuswap Regional District, a regional district government in British Columbia
# Jateí

Jateí is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population was 4,021 (2020) and its area is 1,928 km².
The municipality contains 57% of the 73,345 hectares (181,240 acres) Rio Ivinhema State Park, created in 1998.

## Notable people

* Mert Nobre professional footballer
# Mayetiola thujae

Mayetiola thujae, the redcedar cone midge, is a species of gall midge that infects western redcedar (Thuja plicata) cones.

## Description

Males are 2.44 millimetres (0.096 in) long on average. Females are somewhat larger, averaging 2.77 millimetres (0.109 in) in length, and have retractible ovipositors. The adults of both sexes are dark gray.

## Ecology

Eggs are laid on the inner surface of female western redcedar cones in the March or April, shortly after pollination occurs. The eggs are oblong and translucent, but appear to be orange due to the color of the larvae. The eggs hatch in April or May after a month of incubation. The larvae, which grow up to 4 millimetres (0.16 in) long, feed on the seeds and tissue of the cone before beginning to pupate in late summer.
As a control measure, insecticides can be applied to western redcedar cones in the spring. The larvae are often infected by parasitoid wasps of the family Chalcididae.
# Pedro Castro Nero

Pedro Castro Nero (1541 – 28 September 1611) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Valencia (1611), Bishop of Segovia (1603–1611), and Bishop of Lugo (1599–1603).

## Biography

Pedro Castro Nero was born in Ampudia, Spain. On 17 February 1599 he was selected by the King of Spain and confirmed by Pope Clement VIII as Bishop of Lugo. On 18 July 1599 he was consecrated bishop by Juan Fonseca, Bishop of Guadix with Sebastián Quintero Ortiz, Bishop Emeritus of Gallipoli, and Juan Pedro González de Mendoza, Bishop Emeritus of Lipari, serving as co-consecrators. On 13 August 1603 he was selected by the King of Spain and confirmed by Pope Clement VIII as Bishop of Segovia. On 12 September 1611 he was selected by the King of Spain and confirmed by Pope Paul V as Archbishop of Valencia where he served until his death 16 days later on 28 September 1611.
While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Francisco Terrones del Caño, Bishop of Tui (1601).
# Nototropis

Nototropis is a genus of amphipod crustaceans, in the family, Atylidae, and was first described by Achille Costa in 1853.

## Species

The genus contains the following species:
* Nototropis brevitarsus Ledoyer, 1979
* Nototropis comes Giles, 1888
* Nototropis dentatus Schellenberg, 1931
* Nototropis falcatus (Metzer, 1871)
* Nototropis granulosus Walker, 1904
* Nototropis guttatus Costa, 1853
* Nototropis homochir (Haswell, 1885)
* Nototropis massiliensis Bellan-Santini, 1975
* Nototropis megalops Moore, 1984
* Nototropis melanops Oldevig, 1959
* Nototropis minikoi (A. O. Walker, 1905)
* Nototropis nordlandicus Boeck, 1871
* Nototropis reductus K. H. Barnard, 1930
* Nototropis serratus Schellenberg, 1925
* Nototropis smitti Goës, 1866
* Nototropis swammerdamei (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
* Nototropis taupo J. L. Barnard, 1972
* Nototropis tulearensis (Ledoyer, 1982)
* Nototropis urocarinatus McKinney, 1980
* Nototropis vedlomensis Bate & Westwood, 1863
# Route 999 (Golan Heights)

Route 999 is an east–west regional route in the northern Golan Heights, which Israel captured from Syria in the Six-Day War in 1967. Its access is restricted to Israeli army vehicles for almost its entire length. It begins from Si'on (Hebrew: שיאון, pronounced "see-OWN") adjacent to the community Snir and the village Ghajar, where it splits north from Highway 99. About 2 km after this junction stands an IDF checkpoint. After the checkpoint, the road moves in a northeast direction and climbs steeply on Shebaa farms in parallel with the international border between Golan Heights and Lebanon (the Blue Line). The road passes near the Shebaa farms while on its steep course in the Mount Hermon nature reserve. For the entire length of the road, IDF installations are standing, and it ends its length of 29 km with another IDF checkpoint near the lower cable car of Mount Hermon, where it meets Highway 98.
Next to the road is Mount Betarim, on which a place is marked as the location where Abraham's covenant of the pieces occurred. The road offers views through all of southern Lebanon.
Before the withdrawal of IDF troops from the security zone in southern Lebanon in 2000, civilian transport on Route 999 in coordination with the IDF was permitted. However, after the withdrawal, the road served only for secure military traffic.

## Junctions (west to east)

| District | Location | km | mi | Name | Destinations |
| Northern | Snir | 0 | 0.0 | צומת שיאון (Si'on Junction) | Highway 99 |
| Northern | Ghajar | 2.2 | 1.4 | צומת עג'ר (Ghajar Junction) | Road 9970 |
| Northern | Mount Hermon | 29 | 18 | הרכבל התחתון (The Lower Cable Car) | Highway 98 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||||
# Ossifying fibromyxoid tumour

An ossifying fibromyxoid tumor is a type of myxoma. It presents in the extremities more frequently than the trunk. It is derived from mesenchyme. Appearance in the head and neck is rare, but has been reported. Its malignancy has been characterized as "intermediate".
# Life Begins Again

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Alternative Addiction | |
| Gaffa | 2/6 |
| Gigwise | |
| The Guardian | |
| Houston Chronicle | |
| Plattentests.de [de] | 4/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Soundi [fi] | |
| Soundvenue [da] | 3/6 |
| Visions [de] | 6/12 |
| Voir | |
Life Begins Again is the debut studio album by the Jimmy Chamberlin Complex, led by drummer Jimmy Chamberlin of The Smashing Pumpkins and Zwan. It was released on January 25, 2005 and as an Enhanced CD. The album features several guest musicians and vocalists including Billy Corgan (Smashing Pumpkins), Bill Medley (The Righteous Brothers), and Rob Dickinson (Catherine Wheel).

## Track listing

All songs were written by Jimmy Chamberlin and Billy Mohler, except where noted.
* "Streetcrawler" (Chamberlin, Mohler, Sean Woolstenhulme) – 4:05
* "Life Begins Again" – 3:44
** Features Rob Dickinson on vocals
* "P.S.A." (Chamberlin, Mohler, Woolstenhulme) – 5:46
* "Loki Cat" (Chamberlin, Mohler, Woolstenhulme) – 4:09
** Features Billy Corgan on vocals
* "Cranes of Prey" – 5:18
* "Love Is Real" – 3:22
** Features Rob Dickinson on vocals
* "Owed to Darryl" (Chamberlin, Mohler, Woolstenhulme) – 5:14
* "Newerwaves" – 4:13
* "Time Shift" – 2:43
* "Lullabye" – 3:45
** Features Bill Medley on vocals
** Lyrics by Becca Popkin
* "Loki Cat (Reprise)" (Chamberlin, Mohler, Woolstenhulme) – 1:11

## Personnel

* Jimmy Chamberlin – drums, producer, writer
* Billy Mohler – bass, keyboards, guitar, writer, vocals on "Streetcrawler" and "Newerwaves"
* Sean Woolstenhulme – guitar, writer
* Adam Benjamin – Fender Rhodes
* Paul Chamberlin – additional drums on "Loki Cat"
* Corey Wilton – lead guitar on "Love Is Real", additional guitar on "Time Shift", art concept
* Linda Strawberry – backing vocals on "Lullabye"
* Tom Rothrock – mixer
* Mike Tarantino – assistant to Tom Rothrock
* Edmund Monsef – engineer
* Forrest Borie – video content production and editing
* Frank Gironda – management
# Shut Your Eyes

"Shut Your Eyes" is a song by Northern Irish–Scottish alternative rock band Snow Patrol from their fourth album, Eyes Open (2006). It was released as a single in several countries in 2007.
The various B-sides featured on the single are taken from a Snow Patrol live performance at Columbiahalle, Berlin on 9 February 2007. The live renditions of "Spitting Games", "Run", and "Chocolate" included on the single later appeared on the Australian version of the "Signal Fire" single.
Drummer Jonny Quinn declared that "Shut Your Eyes" is his favourite song to play live because of the interaction with the audience when the band performs it.

## Music video

The official music video was directed by Mark Thomas and it premiered on Yahoo! Music on 10 July 2007.

## Track listing
### German CD

* Version I:
* "Shut Your Eyes" – 3:17
* "Headlights on Dark Roads" (Live in Berlin) – 3:35
* "Chocolate" (Live in Berlin) – 3:01
* "You're All I Have" (Live in Berlin) – 4:38
* Version II:
* "Shut Your Eyes" – 3:17
* "Set the Fire to the Third Bar" (Live in Berlin) – 3:27
* "Spitting Games" (Live in Berlin) – 4:19
* "Chasing Cars" (Live in Berlin) – 4:29
* Version III:
* "Shut Your Eyes" – 3:17
* "Open Your Eyes" (Live in Berlin) – 5:44
* "Run" (Live in Berlin) – 5:36
* "Shut Your Eyes" (Live in Berlin) – 3:29

### Dutch CD

* Version I:
* "Shut Your Eyes" – 3:17
* "Chasing Cars" (Live in Berlin) – 4:29
This was the only Dutch release, released on 5 October 2007.

### Unofficial Releases

* Spencer Collective Mixes Bootleg (12" Vinyl):
* "Shut Your Eyes" (Main Mix) – 7:28
* "Shut Your Eyes" (Dub Mix) – 6:56
* Naum Gabo Remix (12" Vinyl):
* "Shut Your Eyes" (Naum Gabo Remix) – 7:00

## Certifications

Certifications for "Shut Your Eyes" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 150,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Scorched-earth defense

The scorched-earth defense is a form of risk arbitrage and anti-takeover strategy.
When a target firm implements this provision, it will make an effort to make itself unattractive to the hostile bidder. For example, a company may agree to liquidate or destroy all valuable assets, also called crown jewels, or schedule debt repayment to be due immediately following a hostile takeover. In some cases, a scorched-earth defense may develop into an extreme anti-takeover defense called a poison pill.
# Sven Montan

Sven Montan (22 July 1887 – 29 May 1971) was a Swedish diver. He competed in the men's plain high diving event at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Wolney Queiroz

Wolney Queiroz Maciel (born 12 December 1972) is a Brazilian businessman and politician from the Democratic Labour Party. He has been the Opposition Leader in the Chamber of Deputies since 16 February 2022.
# Nototriton richardi

Nototriton richardi commonly known as Richard's salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the Cordillera Central, Costa Rica.
Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Citations

* ↑ Frost 2017.
* ↑ Taylor 1949, pp. 284–285.

## Sources

* Frost, Darrel (2017). "Nototriton richardi (Taylor, 1949)". Amphibian Species of the World 6.0, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
* Taylor, Edward H. (1949). "New salamanders from Costa Rica". The University of Kansas Science Bulletin. 33 (6): 279–288. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.16130.
# Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament

Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a process of fibrosis, calcification, and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine, that may involve the spinal dura. Once considered a disorder unique to people of Asian heritage, it is now recognized as an uncommon disorder in a variety of patients with myelopathy.

## Causes

Genetic and environmental factors appear to play a role in pathogenesis. Dr James Hong, lecturer at the University of Toronto with a special focus in cervical spinal myelopathy, states that sitting still for too long contributes to OPLL. OPLL may also be associated with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis

## Diagnosis

Myeolography, including post-myelographic CT is likely the most effective imaging study an accurate diagnosis.

## Treatment

Surgical management options include extensive cervical laminectomy with or without an additional posterior arthrodesis, anterior decompression and arthrodesis, and posterior cervical laminoplasty. Treatment decisions can be made based on a grading systems devised by Hirabayashi et al., supplemented by the Nurick myelopathy classification system.

## Prognosis

Most patients suffer from only mild symptoms. Symptoms typically last approximately 13 months. Of patients without myelopathy at initial presentation, only 29% of them will develop myelopathy within 30 years.

## Epidemiology

The age range of patients with OPLL is from 32 to 81 years (mean = 53), with a male predominance. Prevalence is higher in those of Japanese or Asian ancestry (2–3.5%) and rarer in other racial groups (0.16%). Schizophrenia patients in Japan may have as high as 20% incidence.
# Italy First (airline)

Italy First was a regional charter airline based in Rimini in Italy. It also operates air taxi and air ambulance services. Its main base is Miramare Airport, Rimini. After operating on ACMI basis for Meridiana, AlpiEagles, Minerva, and finally Airone, at the end of 2005, the management sold the airplanes and retired from flight operations.

## History

The airline was established in 1999 and is 100% owned by Gruppo Condor.

## Fleet

The Italy First fleet at finish operations in January 2005.
# Verolanuova

Verolanuova (Brescian: Erölanöa) is a comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy, northern Italy.

## Transportation

Verolanuova has a railway station on the Brescia–Cremona line.

## Notable people

* Paola Gambara Costa (1463–1515), Roman Catholic professed religious
# Scorched (Overkill album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Blabbermouth.net | 8/10 |
| Classic Rock | |
| KNAC.com | 4.8/5 |
| Metal Forces | 8.5/10 |
| Metal injection | 7/10 |
Scorched is the twentieth studio album by American thrash metal band Overkill, released on April 14, 2023. It is the band's first studio album in four years, following The Wings of War (2019), the longest gap between studio albums for the band. This is also the last Overkill album to feature drummer Jason Bittner, who left the band in August 2024.

## Background

Overkill had announced plans to work on the follow-up to The Wings of War as early as October 2019. Progress on the album had slowly been taking shape for more than two years, with bassist D.D. Verni having written nine songs for the album by April 2020, and the band began recording it in September. Drum tracks had been finished by that October, and mixing was handled by Colin Richardson, who had previously worked with Overkill in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Mastering was done by Maor Appelbaum.
The release date of Scorched was postponed on numerous occasions, partly due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The album was intended to be released in April 2021, but it was soon pushed back to the summer or fall of 2021, and then later to early 2022, and finally to the spring of 2023.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by D.D. Verni and Bobby "Blitz" Ellsworth

## Personnel
### Overkill

* Bobby "Blitz" Ellsworth – vocals
* D.D. Verni – bass
* Dave Linsk – lead guitar
* Derek Tailer – rhythm guitar
* Jason Bittner – drums

## Charts

Chart performance for Scorched :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 29 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 154 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 147 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 164 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 10 |
| Japanese Hot Albums (Billboard Japan) | 64 |
| Polish Albums (ZPAV) | 13 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 12 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 66 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 7 |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 54 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 7 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 4 |
| US Current Album Sales (Billboard) | 12 |
# L-amino-acid alpha-ligase

In enzymology, an L-amino-acid alpha-ligase (EC 6.3.2.28) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    ATP + an L-amino acid + an L-amino acid $\rightleftharpoons$ ADP + phosphate + L-aminoacyl-L-amino acid
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and L-amino acid, whereas its 3 products are ADP, phosphate, and L-aminoacyl-L-amino acid.
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-nitrogen bonds as acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-amino acid:L-amino acid ligase (ADP-forming). Other names in common use include L-amino acid alpha-ligase, bacilysin synthetase, YwfE, and L-amino acid ligase.
# Pawan Kumar Tinu

Pawan Kumar Tinu is an Indian politician and belongs to the ruling Aam Aadmi Party. He was a member of Punjab Legislative Assembly and represented Adampur from Shiromani Akali Dal. In April 2024, he left the party to join Aam Aadmi Party and was shortly declared as the candidate for Jalandhar Lok Sabha constituency a few days after.

## Family

His father's name is Ram Lal Tinu. in 2017 elections, he won the Adampur assembly seat from SAD.

## Political career

Tinu was elected to Punjab Legislative Assembly from Adampur in 2012.
# Suspended Night

Suspended Night is an album by the Tomasz Stańko Quartet recorded in July 2003 and released on ECM February the following year. The quartet features rhythm section Marcin Wasilewski, Slawomir Kurkiewicz and Michal Miskiewicz.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Village Voice | A− |
Reviewing for The Village Voice in July 2004, Tom Hull said, "this is built from series of non-obvious variations, and takes a while to come into focus. Think of them as settings for the gemlike clarity of Stanko's trumpet."
The AllMusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4 stars stating
   "Suspended Night, on ECM, follows the hugely successful Soul of Things on the same label. It is only the second international offering from this group, but the flowering and maturation of this creative relationship are nothing if not utterly stunning. This ensemble has developed its own bravely compelling yet tonally accessible voice in articulating Stanko's unique compositional language; it is one that opens up the jazz tradition from the inside in startling and wonderful new directions... This a major new lyric statement that actually looks at jazz as a future music of unfolding investigation rather than as merely a historic tradition celebrating itself. Suspended Night is essential for any serious jazz fan and a wonderful introduction to Stanko's music as well."
In the feature "1000 albums to hear before you die", the album was described by The Guardian as a "near-perfect jazz album, in which Polish trumpet maestro Stanko, abetted by a dazzling young trio, says something new and beautiful with the styles and syntax of an earlier time. Each detail sounds fresh and joyous, while Stanko's inspired and emotional themes and solos fly high above."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Tomasz Stańko except as indicated.
* "Song for Sarah" – 5:33
* "Suspended Variations I" – 8:53
* "Suspended Variations II" – 8:24
* "Suspended Variations III" – 7:13
* "Suspended Variations IV" – 7:04
* "Suspended Variations V" – 4:23
* "Suspended Variations VI" – 8:58
* "Suspended Variations VII" – 3:26
* "Suspended Variations VIII" (Stańko, Wasilewski, Kurkiewicz, Miskiewicz) – 4:24
* "Suspended Variations IX" – 5:56
* "Suspended Variations X" (Stańko, Wasilewski, Kurkiewicz, Miskiewicz) – 4:47

## Personnel

* Tomasz Stańko – trumpet
* Marcin Wasilewski – piano
* Slawomir Kurkiewicz – bass
* Michal Miskiewicz – drums
# Wonju Stadium

Wonju Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Wonju, South Korea. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium has a capacity of 20,000 people and was opened in 1980.