OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Browne (civil servant)

Joseph Browne (born April 14, 1948) is a Fijian civil servant, who was Official Secretary to the late President, Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, prior to Mara's possibly forced resignation during the insurrection which deposed the constitutional government in 2000. He had first been employed by Mara in 1985 when the latter was still Prime Minister, and had remained with him through the various offices he held, including the Vice-Presidency and Presidency. He is now the head of the Immigration Department.
Browne has denied claims that he participated in planning or executing Mara's resignation. On 29 May 2000, Mara was evacuated to the RFNS Kiro, ostensibly for his own protection following orchestrated threats to himself and his family. This followed a report from the Director of the Police Special Branch, Berenado Daveta, based on intelligence gathered from an undercover agent working among the insurrectionists. Browne has said that he agreed to the President's evacuation because he was suspicious of troop movements at Government House.
The following day, a group including Browne, military commander Commodore Frank Bainimarama, Great Council of Chiefs Chairman and former Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, Police Commissioner Colonel Isikia Savua, and Mara's son-in-law, Ratu Epeli Ganilau, a former military commander, visited Mara aboard the vessel, presented a tabua (whale's tooth) in a formal apology, and asked him to abrogate the Constitution. Mara refused, and resigned. It is not clear to what extent the members of the delegation all knew why they were there. Mara was convinced that Rabuka and Savua had conspired against him, while Ganilau has said that he stayed on "as a witness." Browne has emphatically denied any prior knowledge of the purpose of the visit to the warship, but told Fiji News on 30 April 2001 that he understood why Mara might have suspected his loyalty. The previous day, Mara had told Fiji Television that he had no idea why Browne had asked him to agree to be evacuated.
Browne spoke out against military participation in Mara's funeral, which spanned three days (28–30 April 2004), saying that it was "the height of hypocrisy" to have military officers, who had unceremoniously deposed the President from office, honouring him at his funeral.
Browne also expressed scepticism about the doctrine of necessity pleaded by the officers as their justification for asking Mara to resign, saying that only a court of law could validate the Doctrine of Necessity. He has revealed that in a letter he wrote to Ratu Mara after the appointment of Ratu Josefa Iloilo as his successor, he said that his removal from office had been "treasonous."
Browne has said that he has had his reputation battered and his integrity questioned by claims that he was a party to a coup against the late President.
Browne is from Somosomo village, Taveuni. He is the son of Adi Losalini Browne, a sister of the late President and Tui Cakau - Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau.
# Jean du Tillet

Jean du Tillet may refer to either of two brothers:
* Jean du Tillet, sieur de La Bussière (died 2 October 1570), archivist and historian
* Jean du Tillet (bishop) (died 18 December 1570), antiquarian
# Michie Nakatani

Michie Nakatani (中谷美智枝, Nakatani Michie) (born October 8, 1961) is a Japanese retired musician, best known as one of the founding members of the Japanese pop-punk band Shonen Knife.

## Biography

Nakatani was born in Osaka, Japan, the only child of a homemaker mother and an accountant father. She met future bandmate Naoko Yamano in college, and she spent some time working as a cartoonist's assistant. Nakatani and Yamano formed Shonen Knife in 1981, with Nakatani on bass, keyboards, and occasional lead vocals. She has named the Beatles, Beach Boys, The Jam, Redd Kross, and Cheap Trick as influences.
In 1995, Nakatani collaborated with Gary Waleik of the band Big Dipper on a project called The Japanese Beatles. They recorded one single. She toured the world regularly with Shonen Knife during this period, except for missing some shows due to illness in 1997. She left Shonen Knife and retired from music in 1999. The band continues to perform some songs written by Nakatani live. A lyric from her song "Catnip Dream" was included in the 2002 book Hokkaido Popsicle, written by Isaac Adamson.
# Proteolipid protein 1

Proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1) is a form of myelin proteolipid protein (PLP). Mutations in PLP1 are associated with Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease. It is a 4 transmembrane domain protein which is proposed to bind other copies of itself on the extracellular side of the membrane. In a myelin sheath, as the layers of myelin wraps come together, PLP will bind itself and tightly hold the cellular membranes together.
This gene encodes a transmembrane proteolipid protein that is the predominant myelin protein present in the central nervous system (CNS). The encoded protein functions in myelination. This protein may play a role in the compaction, stabilization, and maintenance of myelin sheaths, as well as in oligodendrocyte development and axonal survival. Mutations associated with this gene cause X-linked Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease and spastic paraplegia type 2. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene.
In melanocytic cells PLP1 gene expression may be regulated by MITF.

## Interactions

Proteolipid protein 1 has been shown to interact with Myelin basic protein.
# Youth Without Youth

Youth Without Youth can refer to:
* Youth Without Youth (novella), a 1976 novella by Romanian writer Mircea Eliade
* Youth Without Youth (film), a 2007 film by Francis Ford Coppola based on the novella
* "Youth Without Youth" (song), a 2012 single by Canadian indie band Metric
# Papuri Island

Papuri is an island of the Gambier Islands of French Polynesia.
# Phước Long, Bến Tre

Phước Long, Giồng Trôm is a rural commune (xã), of Giồng Trôm District in Bến Tre Province. It is well known for its coconut farms.
# Sanctity (disambiguation)

Sanctity is the condition of being considered sacred.
Sanctity may also refer to:
* Sanctity of life, the idea that life is sacred
* Sanctity (band), a heavy metal band from Asheville, North Carolina
* Madame Sanctity, a Marvel Comics character
# Wanosuchus

Wanosuchus ("Wangjiang County crocodile") is an extinct genus of sebecosuchian mesoeucrocodylian known from Paleocene-age rocks of southern Anhui, China. It is based on IVPP V 6262, a nearly complete lower jaw, which is also the only known specimen. The bone lacks an external mandibular fenestra and has thirteen teeth, the longest of which are the fourth and eleventh. It was collected between 1970 and 1972 by Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP) personnel; the exact location and rock unit that produced the bone are uncertain. Wanosuchus was named in 1981 by Zhang Fakui of the IVPP. The type species is W. atresus, a reference to the absent fenestra. Zhang classified Wanosuchus under its own family within Sebecosuchia, Wanosuchidae. It shares some characteristics with Doratodon, a crocodyliform from the Late Cretaceous of Europe.
# Jerusalem Post Lite

The Jerusalem Post Lite is an Israeli weekly easy-English newspaper/magazine for improving English. It was founded on 16 July 2009 by Jerusalem Post Group CEO Ronit Hassin Hochman. The weekly readership numbers are in the tens of thousands.

## Purpose

The Jerusalem Post Lite was created to answer an increasing demand in Israel for ESL (English as Second Language) studies on one's free time, as opposed to a school, university or other limited courses.

## Format

The Jerusalem Post Lite has 32 pages. Only three of them are dedicated to advertisement. Readers have often asked for advertisement in Hebrew. Readers receive a weekly newspaper format with subjects running across the board, from hard news to light easy-reading articles. The success of the Jerusalem Post Lite is anchored in the fact that on each page there is a dictionary that translates specific words by context, and not literally, into Hebrew and into phonetic pronunciation. There are three levels of English in the Jerusalem Post Lite. Each article has a level: one, two or three stars. On the last pages there are English exercises and crosswords.

## Content

The content is the pillar of the magazine. Choosing the right content for Israeli readers is a delicate task. In the beginning, the content was taken ONLY from the Jpost daily newspaper but soon enough the Israeli readers complained that this content was not interesting enough for them to make an effort and read in a different language, and they were right. Nimrod Ganzarski was given the position of Editor-in-Chief in order to create a magazine fit for Israelis, with content that would keep Israelis in the magazine working hard at reading and improving their English. Content is taken from different sources within the Jerusalem Post Group and also created by the staff and other reporters. The content is then edited down to an easy and simple language broken down into three levels of English. The content includes hard news, economy, family and children's issues, health, travel, books, technology and internet, fashion, and more.

## Target Markets

There are several target markets reading the Jerusalem Post Lite:
* Businessmen working mainly in English-speaking countries
* University students
* Managerial levels
* Government representatives
* Others

## Staff

The Jerusalem Post Lite is part of the Jerusalem Post Group, under CEO Ronit Hassin Hofman. The Editor in Chief of English Improvement Department, including the Jerusalem Post Lite, is Adi Shtamberger (עדי שטמברגר).
# Laurence W. Allen

Laurence Wilfred Allen MC was an English World War I flying ace. He was credited with ten confirmed victories while serving as an observer/gunner in Bristol F.2 Fighters.

## Early life

Lieutenant Laurence Wilfred Allen, alias Laurence William Allen, was born in Coventry, England on 14 September 1892.

## World War I

Allen was originally a member of the Territorial Army, being commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Warwickshire Regiment on 20 November 1915 before switching to aviation.
On 5 April 1917, after being assigned to No. 48 Squadron RFC in France, he scored his first aerial victory while crewed with pilot Captain Alan Wilkinson in a Bristol F.2a Fighter. This was the Bristol's first day in action, and the Wilkinson/Allen success came on the heels of the new aircraft's first, disastrous patrol. On 9 April, Allen and Wilkinson shared two more victories with Captain John Letts and his observer. On 11 April 1917, Second Lieutenant Allen was officially seconded to the Royal Flying Corps.
By the end of Bloody April, Allen's score had reached seven. He scored twice in May while being piloted by Letts, being wounded in action on 24 May 1917 while downing his ninth foe. His Military Cross was gazetted two days later.
He would score once more, on 16 June 1917. His final tally included: an Albatros D.III destroyed singlehanded; two more D.IIIs destroyed in victories shared with other aircrews; a two-seater reconnaissance plane and four D.IIIs singlehandedly driven down out of control; two Albatros D.IIIs driven down and shared with other aircrews.

## Post World War I

Allen was transferred to the Class A Reserves of the Royal Air Force on 1 September 1922.
On 17 February 1926, he was slightly injured in the crash of Wolf no. G-EDHJ at Whitby Aerodrome. On 30 March, he transferred into the Class C Reserves. On 1 September 1926, Flying Officer Laurence Wilfred Allen completed his military service and gave up his commission.
He died in 1968 in Coventry.

## Honours and awards
### Military Cross

2nd Lt. (temp. Lt.) Laurence Wilfred Allen, R. War. R., attd. R.F.C.
    For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when acting as an observer. On many occasions he has helped to shoot down and destroy hostile machines. He has shown the greatest coolness and skill on all occasions, frequently clearing difficult jams in the middle of a fight.

## Endnotes

* 1 2 3 4 Franks et.al. (1997), pp. 2–3.
* ↑ "No. 29377". The London Gazette. 23 November 1915. p. 11606.
* ↑ Guttman, pp. 10–11.
* 1 2 "No. 30095". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 May 1917. p. 5179.
* ↑ "No. 32746". The London Gazette. 12 September 1922. p. 6582.
* ↑ "No. 33146". The London Gazette. 30 March 1926. p. 2279.
* ↑ "No. 33198". The London Gazette. 3 September 1926. p. 5769.
# Lamia petrificata

Lamia petrificata is an extinct species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, that existed during the Upper Oligocene. It was described by Heyden and Heyden in 1856. It is known from Germany.
# Piatus of Tournai

Piatus of Tournai (also Piaton, Platon, Piat, Piato) (died c. 286) was a Belgian saint. He was a native of Benevento, Italy, and is traditionally said to have been sent by the pope to evangelize the cities of Chartres and Tournai. Tradition also states that he was ordained by Dionysios the Areopagite. He was martyred under Maximian by having the top of his skull sliced off. He may be recognized in depictions holding the sliced portion of his skull. Eligius later discovered Piatus' relics and made a reliquary for them.
Some of his relics can be found at Chartres Cathedral.

## Gallery

* Church of Saint-Piat, Tournai
* Chapel of Saint-Piat, Chartres Cathedral
* Stained-glass window of Saint-Piat in Chartres Cathedral
# San Bernardino, Suchitepéquez

San Bernardino (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality in the Suchitepéquez department of Guatemala.
14°32′N 91°27′W﻿ / ﻿14.533°N 91.450°W﻿ / 14.533; -91.450
* This Guatemala location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Sporting Options

Sporting Options was an English betting exchange, based in Sussex. The company was founded in 2000 by former City of London options traders Robert Byrne and Kevin Griffiths. Sporting Options went into administration on 15 November 2004 amid allegations of criminal wrongdoing. Industry leader Betfair stepped in with a rescue package.

## Cause of collapse

Sporting Options appeared to be matching bets worth up to 15% of those matched at Betfair. But it was alleged the turnover was being financed by the owners of Sporting Options using their own funds to create the liquidity.
By late 2004, it was alleged Sporting Options was in fact fraudulently financing its apparent liquidity by using funds from its own clients' account. On 15 November 2004 administrators were called in. By 8 December the administrators had determined that the company owed £3.6 million to its clients, but held only minimal funds in the clients' account.

## Betfair rescue package

Soon after Sporting Options went into administration, Betfair announced a rescue package to compensate the 5,342 Sporting Options clients who had lost money. The clients affected were required to register as customers of Betfair to be eligible. Each qualifying client owed less than £1,000 was compensated for the full amount owing (in the form of a credit to his or her Betfair account). Those owed more than £1,000 received either £1,000 or 20 per cent of their Sporting Options account balance, whichever was greater. Any amount owing over and above this payout could be earned back though a commission rebate program, valid through to 30 November 2006.
Some speculated that Betfair's apparent act of generosity was a bid to protect the reputation of the betting exchange industry, while simultaneously securing exclusive access to Sporting Options' clients. Betfair and most other exchanges have stressed their clients' funds are ring-fenced to ensure the exchanges' financial integrity.
# Sir Hector Munro, 1st Baronet

Sir Hector Munro, 1st Baronet of Foulis was a Scottish soldier, noble and clan chief of the highland Clan Munro. He is also by tradition the 19th Baron and 22nd overall chief of the clan. He is however the 12th chief of the Clan Munro who can be proved by contemporary evidence.
Hector Munro, 1st Baronet was the younger brother of Robert Munro, 18th Baron of Foulis (the Black Baron) who left only daughters and was therefore succeeded in the chiefship of his clan by his younger brother Hector. They were both sons of Hector Munro, 17th Baron of Foulis.

## Thirty Years' War

Hector Munro, 1st Baronet was originally designated "of Clynes" indicating that he was bred for the church. However, early in life he embraced a military career. He was an officer of distinction in Sir Donald Mackay, 1st Lord Reay's regiment, along with his brother Robert, 18th Baron. Hector Munro served in the Thirty Years' War under Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden in his campaign in Germany.

## Baronetcy

Upon the death of his older brother Robert Munro, 18th Baron of Foulis in 1633, Hector Munro succeeded in his estates, and returned to Scotland in 1634 to take possession of the family estates and assume his position as head of the clan.
Hector Munro was received by Charles I in London, and shortly afterwards was created a Baronet of Nova Scotia.
The Royal patent, or diploma, conferring the title is dated 7 June 1634 and says the following:
   Domino Hector de Foulis, militi baronetto, terrarum baronie et regalitates de Foulis in regimme Novar Scotiae in America, et haeredibus suis masculis quibuscunque

## Return to Germany

Having arranged his family affairs Sir Hector Munro, 1st Baronet returned to Germany to resume his military career in the war that still carried on there. He took shipping from Cromarty and landed safely in Hamburg in April 1635 but died that same month in that town. He was buried at "Buckstchood (Buxtehude) in the Old Land" on the river Elbe.

## Family

Sir Hector Munro, 1st Baronet had married in July 1619 at Tongue, Sutherland, in Scotland. He married Mary Mackay, daughter of Hugh Mackay of Farr, Sutherland, chief of the Clan Mackay. Mary was also the sister of Donald Mackay, 1st Lord Reay.
Sir Hector Munro, 1st Baronet and Mary Mackay had four children:
* Sir Hector Munro, 2nd Baronet (successor as chief of the Clan Munro).
* Jean Munro, who married her 2nd cousin Sir Robert Munro, 3rd Baronet.
* Margaret Munro, who married Rev. Hector Munro, minister of Loth, Sutherland, with issue - Lieutenant Hector Munro and the Rev. John Munro.
* Catherine Munro, who married William Munro, 4th of Teanoird, with issue - three sons and one daughter.
Baronetage of Nova Scotia :
| New creation | Baronet (of Foulis) 1634–1635 | Succeeded byHector Munro |
# Jeffcott

Jeffcott is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Jeffcott (1796–1837), first judge of the Supreme Court of South Australia
* John Moore Jeffcott (1817–1892), Isle of Man advocate and politician
* William Jeffcott (1800–1855), judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales
# Laurence Weatherley

Laurence Weatherley is a British engineer, currently the Albert P. Learned Distinguished Professor and chair of the Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering at University of Kansas. He is a Fellow of the Institution of Chemical Engineers and Institution of Professional Engineers New Zealand and, in 1992, he was the DuPont Endowed Chair at Queens University of Belfast. He was the head of the Department of Chemical & Process engineering at the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand, from 1998 to 2004.
# Yotayotic languages

The Yotayotic languages are a pair of languages of the Pama–Nyungan family, Yotayota and Yabula-Yabula. Dixon (2002) classified them as two separate families, but per Bowe & Morey (1999) Glottolog considers them to be dialects of a single language.
# Lameck Aguta

Lameck Aguta Orero (born October 10, 1971) is a former Kenyan marathon runner. He was the winner of the 101st Boston Marathon in 1997 with a time of 2:10:34 hours. He also competed in the men's marathon at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Aguta's personal best time in any marathon is 2:10:03 hours, achieved at the 1996 Boston Marathon. He finished fourth in that race, which was the 100th running of the Boston Marathon. His best time in the half marathon is 1:00:55 hours at the 1992 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships in South Shields, England.
Three months after winning the 1997 Boston Marathon, Aguta was the victim of a vicious robbery in his home country of Kenya during which he was clubbed in the back of the head after emerging from an auto accident. Thieves made off with approximately $10,000 of Aguta's earnings. He was in a coma for three months and nearly died. He would spend years struggling to move again. His health did improve and he attempted a comeback at racing by 2003. He ran the Dallas White Rock Marathon in 2004 before attempting to run Boston again in 2005. His time in the White Rock Marathon of 2004 was 2:34:04 and is considered a respectable time but not an elite time.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Kenya ||||||
| 1992 | World Half Marathon Championships | Newcastle, United Kingdom | 4th | Half marathon | 1:00:55 |
| 1994 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 14th | Marathon | 2:11:19 |
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | 1st | 10,000 m | 28:38.22 |
| 1994 | Berlin Marathon | Berlin, Germany | 4th | Marathon | 2:10:41 |
| 1995 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United states | 4th | Marathon | 2:11:03 |
| 1996 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 4th | Marathon | 2:10:03 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 52nd | Marathon | 2:22:04 |
| 1997 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 1st | Marathon | 2:10:34 |
# Paracapnia

Paracapnia is a genus of small winter stoneflies in the family Capniidae. There are at least five species described in the genus Paracapnia. They are native to North America.

## Species

* Paracapnia angulata Hanson, 1961 (angulate snowfly)
* Paracapnia disala (Jewett, 1962)
* Paracapnia ensicala (Jewett, 1962)
* Paracapnia opis (Newman, 1839) (northeastern snowfly); synonymous with Paracapnia curvata (Hanson, 1946)
* Paracapnia oswegaptera (Jewett, 1965)
# Pick of the Litter (Wolfstone album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Pick of the Litter is a best-of compilation album by the Scottish Celtic rock group Wolfstone. It was released in 1997.

## Track listing

* "Battle" - 3:30
** The Battle of the Somme
** The Bugle Horn
** The Atholl Highlanders
* "Tall Ships" - 4:54
* "Glass and the Can" - 4:31
* "Cleveland Park" - 4:09
** Cleveland Park
** The Banks of the Allan
** Kenny Gillies of Portnalong, Skye
* "Heart and Soul" - 3:15
* "The Howl" - 7:27
** The Louis Reel
** Morrison's Jig
** The Shoe Polisher's Jig
* "White Gown" - 4:20
* "Glenglass" - 5:26
* "Brave Foot Soldiers" - 4:46
* "Dinner's Set" - 4:13
** Dinner's Dangerous River Jacket
** Richard Dwyer's Reel
** Sandy MacLeod of Garafad
* "Sleepy Toon" - 3:47
* "The £10 Float" - 5:10
** Kinnaird House
** The £10 Float
** The Cottage in the Grove
* "Holy Ground" - 3:49
* "Clueless" - 3:56
** Clueless
** Fleshmarket Close
** The Steampacket
* "No Tie Ups" - 4:07
* This 1990s rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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