OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Solva Woollen Mill

Solva Woollen Mill is a woollen mill in the village of Middle Mill, about one mile from Solva, Pembrokeshire, Wales, that has been in operation since 1907.

## History

Solva Woollen Mill claims to be the oldest working woollen mill in Pembrokeshire. There were 26 woollen mills in Pembrokeshire in 1900. Today Solva Woollen Mill is one of the two remaining woollen mills in the county.
In 1907 Tom Griffiths moved his mill from St Davids to a new purpose-built building in Middle Mill powered by a 10 feet (3.0 m) diameter overshot water wheel. Equipment included machinery to process the fleece, several small powered looms, a hand loom for making stair carpets and a flannel press. At first the cloth was finished at a nearby fulling mill, but later the mill installed its own fulling machine. The mill made tweeds, blankets, flannel, stair carpets and knitting wool. Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald had a Middle Mill tweed suit made in 1929.
Tom Griffith's son-in-law, Eric Hemmingway, took over the operation in 1950, began producing carpets on the power looms, then upgraded to larger and more modern machinery. An oil-fired engine replaced the water wheel. In the early 1960s another weaving shed was built and electrical looms installed using the newly available mains electricity. The carding and spinning plant was scrapped, and the mill began using pre-spun and dyed yarn. By the 1970s the bulk of the production was carpeting. The mill was sold to new owners in 1986.

## Today

The waterwheel was restored in 2007. The original mill building was renovated in 2011 and is now a shop and tea room. The mill today specializes in making flat woven rugs and runners. Their rugs are sold in the United Kingdom, Japan, the US and Australia. The Prince of Wales and Duchess of Cornwall have visited the Solva Woollen Mill and used rugs from the mill in furnishing their property at Llwynywermod.
* Water wheel
* Loom
* Loom
# Susan Reynolds Crease

Susan Reynolds Crease (November 18, 1855 – July 15, 1947) was an English-born Canadian artist and activist for women's rights.

## Life

The daughter of Sir Henry Pering Pellew Crease and Lady Sarah Lindley Crease, she was born in Antron, Cornwall and came to Victoria, British Columbia in 1860. Crease moved to New Westminster with her family in 1862, returning to Victoria six years later. She took private art lessons in Canada and England, also attending art classes at King's College in London with her sister Josephine. Crease produced a number of watercolours of Vancouver Island. She was a member of the Island Arts and Crafts Society.
From 1884 to 1933, she was a member of the local Local Council of Women and helped promote the visit of suffragist Emily Pankhurst.
The diaries of Susan and her mother, Sarah, are noted for their portrait of Victoria life at the turn of the 20th century. Crease died in Victoria at the age of 91.
Her work is included in the collection of the University of British Columbia.
# Mount Grieg

Mount Grieg is a snow-covered mountain, rising to about 800 metres (2,600 ft), with a rock-exposed west face, overlooking the southeast part of Brahms Inlet and is situated on the base of the Derocher Peninsula, on the north side of the Beethoven Peninsula in the southwest part of Alexander Island, Antarctica. A number of mountains in this vicinity first appear on maps by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (RARE), 1947–48. This mountain, apparently one of these, was mapped from RARE air photos by Derek J.H. Searle of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1960, and was remapped by the United States Geological Survey, 1988. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee after Edvard Grieg, the Norwegian composer.
# Motoyoshi

Motoyoshi may refer to:
* Motoyoshi (name)
* Motoyoshi District, Miyagi, a rural district in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan
* Motoyoshi, Miyagi, a former town in Motoyoshi District
* Motoyoshi Station, a railway station in Kesennuma, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan
# Mount Reynolds

Mount Reynolds may refer to:
* Mount Reynolds (Antarctica)
* Mount Reynolds (British Columbia), Canada
* Mount Reynolds (California)
* Mount Reynolds (Montana)
* Mount Reynolds (New Zealand)
* Mount Reynolds (Tasmania), Australia
* Mount Reynolds (Northern Territory), Australia
# Mount Rhodes

Mount Rhodes (66°49′S 51°9′E﻿ / ﻿66.817°S 51.150°E﻿ / -66.817; 51.150) is a mountain between Mount Hampson and Mount Bond, in the north part of the Tula Mountains in Enderby Land. It was plotted from air photos taken from ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) aircraft in 1956 and was named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia (ANCA) for G.J. Rhodes, a member of the crew of the Discovery during the British Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition (BANZARE) of 1929–31.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Mount Rhodes". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Enderby Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mount Auburn

Mount Auburn may refer to:
In the United States:
* Mount Auburn, Illinois
* Mount Auburn, Indiana
* Mount Auburn, Franklin County, Indiana
* Mount Auburn, Iowa
* Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge and Watertown, Massachusetts
* Mount Auburn Historic District, Cincinnati, Ohio
* Mount Auburn Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts
# Mount Fraser (Australia)

Mount Fraser is a volcanic cone near Beveridge, Victoria, Australia. It is the largest scoria cone near Melbourne. The extinct volcano last erupted about one million years ago. It is about 120 metres in height above the surrounding land. The distance around the base of the volcano is 1200 metres. There are two craters. One crater is wide and shallow, and the other is small and closed. It is listed on the Australian Heritage database.
The explorers, Hamilton Hume and William Hovell climbed Mount Fraser on 14 December 1824, and saw Port Phillip Bay. It was called Mount Bland and Big Hill in the past. The bushranger Ned Kelly was born near Mount Fraser. The volcano was also a site for flying gliders.
There is a quarry on the side of the hill which digs out scoria for building in Melbourne.
# Mount Baldy (sand dune)

Mount Baldy is a sand dune located in Indiana Dunes National Park. It is on the southern shore of Lake Michigan and is 126 feet tall. It is a wandering dune that moves or shifts every year, and is called a "living dune."
Mount Baldy is accessible from U.S. Route 12 (also known as Dunes Highway) between the town of Pines and the western border of Michigan City, Indiana. It is a tourist attraction locally and regionally, drawing weekend and summer visitors from Chicago. Prior to the dune's closure, one could ascend its 302 steps and see Chicago's skyline. North of Mount Baldy is a swimmable beach which is also part of Indiana Dunes National Park.

## Erosion

Due to the popularity with visitors climbing up the dune, the marram grass which had stabilized it was largely destroyed, and the dune has begun advancing southwards, threatening to overrun its parking lot. Accordingly, the National Park Service has rerouted trails and planted grass in hopes of slowing the dune. Visitors are no longer allowed to climb up the southern side of the dune.
The piers from nearby Michigan City, Indiana intensify erosion by blocking the natural sediment flow produced by longshore drift in Lake Michigan.

## Decomposition chimney

In 2013, a void space anomaly in the dune led to a small child falling into a cylindrical shaft that collapsed and buried the child. It took three hours for the boy to be rescued from the 11-foot (3.4 m) pit. The geological process that is producing the never before studied anomalies appears to be related to the burial and decomposition of fungus-ridden black oak trees. In 2016, scientists concluded that such anomalies in the moving or living dune are caused by the burial of trees that eventually decay leaving a hollowed out shaft beneath unsteady ground, named a "dune decomposition chimney." The majority of the dune remains closed to visitors except on ranger-led tours; however, the beach reopened in the summer of 2017.
# Mountain Park, North Carolina

Mountain Park is an unincorporated community located in the Bryan Township of western Surry County, North Carolina. The community's unique name is derived from its "mountain location in a park-like setting." Notable old-time musician and luthier Johnny Gentry is from Mountain Park. The most notable event is the annual Mountain Park Independence Day Celebration that is hosted by the Mountain Park Ruritan Club, which attracts between 1,000-3,000 annually.

## Geography

The center of the community is the intersection of Mountain Park Road and Zephyr-Mountain Park Road. Located at the intersection is the former community post office, Mountain Park Baptist Church, Mountain Park Elementary School, and former community store.
Mountain Park is located at 36°22′26″N 80°51′18″W﻿ / ﻿36.374°N 80.855°W﻿ / 36.374; -80.855 (36.374, -80.855).

## Notable Organizations

Aside from Churches, there are four notable organizations who are regularly a part of functions in the community. Mountain Park Elementary School is the only educational facility in the community, and is considered the main communal point for the community. Mountain Park Ruritan Club is responsible for the aforementioned 4 July Celebration, along with others events such as the Christmas Parade. Ruritan Clubs, including the one in Mountain Park, are known for their dedication to community service and beautification of their communities. Mountain Park Rescue Squad is an all-volunteer agency that provides technical rescue services, emergency medical services (EMS), and emergency medical first response to the community. Mountain Park Volunteer Fire Department is responsible for fire suppression in the area, and is Surry County's largest fire district.
# Mpraeso (Ghana parliament constituency)

The Mpraeso constituency is in the Eastern region of Ghana. The current member of Parliament for the constituency is Davis Ansah Opoku. He was elected on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) and won a majority of 73.56%, 25,064 votes more than the candidate closest in the race, to win the constituency election to become the MP. He succeeded Seth Kwame Acheampong who had represented the constituency from 2009 to 2021 in the 4th Republican parliament on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party (NPP).
# Mr. Charles

Mr. Charles, also known as Monsieur Charle and Charles the Hungarian (fl. 1734–1755) was a travelling musician known for his performance tours of England with his wife and son. He also performed at the Smock Alley Theatre in Dublin, where an account of a 1742 performance is preserved in the Dublin Mercury showing that he performed several works by Handel as well as works by Hasse and others, including some composed by Charles himself. His identity is uncertain. Variously reported to be of French or Hungarian origin, he has been tentatively identified as Charles (or Carlo) Vernsberg, a horn player who was a member of the Royal Society of Musicians.
Charles first appeared in London in 1734. He performed on the French horn, clarinet, and chalumeau. He is considered one of the first clarinetists to perform in the UK. In addition to performing, Charles taught music in London and Dublin and worked as a theatre impresario in Bristol.
Charles was also a composer although few of his works survive. Twelve of his duos for French Horns are preserved in a 1754 publication called Apollo’s Cabinet, or the Muses Delight.
His last known concert was in 1755.
# Mthethomusha Game Reserve

Mthethomusha Game Reserve is an 8,000-hectare (20,000-acre) protected area in Mpumalanga, South Africa, that borders Kruger National Park. Operated by the Mpumalanga Tourism and Parks Agency, Mthethomusha is home to the Mpakeni tribe that formerly owned the area before leasing it to the Agency in 1985. The protected area includes the villages of Luphisi (with a population of 6,000) and Mpakeni (4,500). Mthethomusha Game Reserve was known for its luxury lodge—Bongani Mountain Lodge. Opened in 1990, it was burned down on 31 January 2021 by furious individuals, ostensibly in protest against the death of a local poacher.
# Mthatha Bucks F.C.

Mthatha Bucks F.C. are a football club based in Mthatha, Eastern Cape, South Africa.

## History

They were promoted to the National First Division in July 2015, having finished as runner-up in the 2014-15 SAFA Second Division.
Mthatha Bucks F.C. were founded following the sale of Happy Brothers F.C.'s franchise license.
# Mulindry House

Mulindry House, also known as Caisteal Mhic Dhomhnuill or Mullintrae House, was a fortified house north of Mulindry Farm, Islay, Scotland.

## History
### 16th century

Angus MacDonald, 8th of Dunnyveg invited Sir Lachlan Mor Maclean, chief of Clan MacLean who was visiting his estates in Islay, to his home at Mulindry in 1586. Sir Lachlan was reluctant to go, however as he had Angus's son James and brother Ranald as hostages, he agreed to visit Angus at Mulindry. He brought with him 86 followers and Angus's son James, while Ranald was left in chains at Duart Castle. A banquet was held and after Sir Lachlan was lodged in an adjoining residence, the house was surrounded by between 300 or 400 armed men. Angus called for Sir Lachlan to come out and face him in combat, however, Sir Lachlan came to the door with Angus's son James. James pleaded with his father to spare his uncle and Angus agreed to hold Sir Lachlan as a prisoner.
Sir Lachlan was held prisoner in a chamber at Mulindry, while his retinue were persuaded to surrender upon assurances that their lives would be spared. Two refused, a relative of Sir Lauchlan's and the outlaw MacDhomhnuill Herraich of Clan Uisdein, and were set upon and withdrew into the adjoining house and perished when that house was burnt to the ground. After news of Sir Lachlan's capture had become known, a rumour was started by Allan Maclean, a kinsman of Sir Lachlan, who had hoped to gain influence should Sir Lachlan be killed, that Ranald who was being held a Duart had been killed in retaliation. Ranald and Angus's brother Coll was incensed by this news and two of the Maclean prisoners were executed every day, until at last only Sir Lauchlan and John Dubh of Morvern remained. Sir Lachlan was released after Angus received a large number of hostages and the release of Ranald.
# Mt. Eden Cemetery

Mt. Eden Cemetery is a cemetery in Hayward, California, in the area formerly called "Mt. Eden". The site was first established in 1860 as a pioneer cemetery. It is still in use. As of 2005, there were over 2,800 records (gravesites).
# Mudugar

Mudugar are indigenous people who live mainly in the Attappadi valley in Palakkad district of Kerala, South India.

## Disambiguation

The Mudugar are often misidentified as Muthuvan or Muduvan. C. R. Sathyanarayana, an anthropologist, notes that "the nomenclature Muduvar, Muduvan, and Muthuvan (found in the lists of Census of India) represent one and the same community while the Mudugar constitute altogether a different community." In fact, Muthuvan and Muduvan are different names for a group which lives far away from the Mudugar, predominantly in the Cardamom Hills and Anamalai hills of Idukki district.

## Population

Census of Kerala identified 9,903 Mudugar individuals from 2,185 families living in 88 settlements covering 67.6 km$^2$ in the state.
16 out of 21 tribal hamlets in the Attappady range are notorious for ganja cultivation. Many tribals live in abject poverty and are easily recruited by the so-called ganja mafia.

## Customs

Marriage is normal at age 12 to 14 years and includes many rituals and ceremonies. The wedding is usually conducted in the groom's house. The groom has to give dowry to the bride's father. There is a grand vegetarian feast on the wedding day.
It is normal and acceptable for an adolescent to marry their first or second cousin or even the second spouse of a parent. Occurrence of in-breeding is up to 80%, resulting in a significantly high combined in utero, infant and child mortality rate of 38%. Polygamy is prevalent.

## Decreasing child birth

Sixty five families living in Vellimudi and Sankarankudy villages in Valparai taluk in Coimbatore district in Tamil Nadu have reported no child birth in the past ten years (2000–2010). This was followed by 4 to 7 children in each family in previous years. Decrease in child birth has also been observed in Muduvar people living in Poochikottaparai, Selaiyoothu, Karumutti, Vasambukulam villages near Udumulai. While the causes leading to infertility is unknown, it will likely have a severe impact on Muduvar population.
# Muduluni

Muduluni is a rural village located in the Makhado Local Municipality, Limpopo Province of South Africa. It lies some 15 km west of the main town of Louis Trichardt at the foot of the Soutpansberg Mountains.

## Notable people

* Mbulaeni Mulaudzi (1980 – 2014), South African Olympic middle distance runner.

## Stadium

In 2018, a R15.9-million grant was awarded by the National Lotteries Commission (NLC) to build a stadium. The grant was paid to Mavu Sports Development, a small NGO with no experience in developing large infrastructure projects. The NLC announced that the stadium would be named after Mbulaeni Mulaudzi and would be completed in six months.
By February 2023, only an athletics track, grass, and fencing had been laid, with acting secretary of the Zoutpansberg Development Forum (ZDF), Andries Dobi, saying that a lack of skills and corruption were the main causes of the delays in building the stadium. The Special Investigating Unit is investigating a case of corruption.
# Mukesh Pandya

Mukesh Pandya is a member of the legislative assembly of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. He was elected to represent Badnagar in 2013 and belongs to the Bharatiya Janata Party.
# Munidopsis taiwanica

Munidopsis taiwanica, is a species of Munidopsis, a genus of squat lobster. Named after the type locality. Deepest known record for squat lobsters at 5491m in the Mariana Trench, and is the first confirmed species of squat lobster found in the mud volcano environment.

## Anatomy and morphology

When the specimen of Munidopsis taiwanica is fresh, it has an entirely white body and pereopods colouration. Munidopsis taiwanica has carapace 1.1 times as longer as its width, and covered with short curved plumose setae. Its dorsal surface is convex from side to side, strongly inflated on gastric and cardiac regions, with branchial that has small tubercles and lateral spines on the anterior and cardiac region with numerous, little elevated ridges on the posterior. It contains anterolateral spine that are slightly larger than antennal spine and slightly smaller than following spine on the lateral margins, with 6 or 7 posteriorly diminishing spines, and posterior branchial margin with 4 or 5 spines on the anterior half. Its telson divides into 8 plates, with 2 eye-spines and ocular peduncle that are hardly movable. Through observation it is suggested that Munidopsis taiwanica probably exhibited camouflage behaviour by attaching seafloor sediments onto its body forming a muddy layer of the background colour as it was closely associated with the chemosynthetic environment of a mud volcano field.
Munidopsis taiwanica appears most similar to Munidopsis solidissima, which are found in Madagascar, and are similar in morphology and colouration with Munidopsis profunda.

### Intraspecific variations

The specimen that was collected in the Mariana Trench has 10 spines on the branchial, with rostrum that is more strongly upturned, and ventrolateral spine that is comparatively longer than the dorsolateral spines on the anterior. Whereas the sole type specimen has 11 or 12 spines, and the holotype has a rostrum that is less curved, and 2 subequal spines on the anterior. These differences could be interpreted as intraspecific variations unless more specimens are collected and could discover a systematic importance.

## Distribution and habitat

Munidopsis taiwanica is only known from Taiwan at present, at a depth of 4,990-5,011m. It is found in East of Taiwan Island, Mariana Trench, mud volcano environments. Munidopsis taiwanica is the 32nd species of the genus Munisopsis collected in Taiwan, and the 10th species from abyssal depths below 3,000m in the Taiwanese waters. The deepest known records is at 5491m in a marine mud volcano field in the Mariana Trench (10°51′02.5″N 41°57′11.2″E).

## Diet

Munidopsis taiwanica is a detritus feeder considering that its chelae has spoon-shaped fingers. Its food resource most likely consists of chemosynthetic bacteria and meiobenthos from the seafloor sediments. They might also prey on small heterotrophs, so they may feed on material produced by chemosynthetic bacteria. Some squat lobsters from vent and seep habitats, such as Shinkaia crosnieri and species of the family Kiwaidae, feed directly on the chemosynthetic bacteria.
# Mulciber rotundipennis

Mulciber rotundipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# Mum's on Strike

Mum's on Strike is a British lifestyle programme that aired on ITV from 11 April 2005 to 23 June 2006. It was narrated by Rory McGrath and featured Anna Raeburn as the "parenting expert."

## Format

Each programme features two families. The mother of the house heads off in a limo for a weekend of pampering, leaving the father in charge. The mum will remove the one item from the house she reckons stops him pulling his weight in the first place, such as the SKY remote or a bag of PE kit. Day one typically involves feeding the children and organising the school run, doing housework and helping with housework.
On day two, typically a Saturday, the dad has to face a task their partner reckons he's always avoided in the past. It might be taking all three youngsters shopping for school shoes, or preparing a picnic and taking them out for an activity day. On top of that, they generally have to fit in all the housework, as well as laundry and a food shop.
Meanwhile, back at the health spa, the mums are able to watch film of their partners' efforts. After the two days are up, the mums go back home to their partners and children. At the end of the episode, one dad is presented with an award for "Most Improved Dad".

## Transmissions

| Series | Start date | End date | Episodes |
| 1 | 11 April 2005 | 20 May 2005 | 25 |
| 2 | 8 May 2006 | 23 June 2006 | 30 |