OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# South Congregational Church (New Britain, Connecticut)

The South Congregational - First Baptist Church or "South Church" is a historic church at 90 Main Street in New Britain, Connecticut. It is a large brownstone Gothic Revival structure, located at a central intersection in the city's heart. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. The congregation was established in 1842, and was merged with First Baptist Church of New Britain in 1974.

## Architecture

South Church occupies a prominent position in downtown New Britain, occupying a triangular parcel bounded on the west by Arch Street and Main Street on the east. It is a long rectangular structure, built out of brownstone, with a tower at the northwest corner and the parish house attached at the southeast corner. It is covered by a steep gabled roof, with a band of clerestory windows between the central main roof and that over the side aisles. The walls have Gothic buttressing, and windows are generally lancet-arched in the Gothic style. The tower has three stages and is 170 feet (52 m) in height, with a belfry that has Gothic arched louvers, and clockfaces set in gable dormers at the base of the steeple. The attached parish house, built four years after the church, also exhibits Gothic features. This church was built in 1865 to a design by Boston architect George F. Meacham, who was already known for his institutional designs. The parish house was added in 1889, also designed by Meacham.

## History of South Congregational Church

The South Church congregation was founded in 1842 and grew rapidly as the city's industrial base expanded. The church was a mainstay and welcoming influence to the city's immigrant communities, providing outreach services to a variety of ethnicities.
"On the 5th July, 1842, one hundred and nineteen of the members of the church withdrew, and were organized by the South Consociation of Hartford county as the 'South Congregational Church in New Britain.' Many disinterested persons thought and said at the time that this division would be disastrous to both societies, but from the active business habits of the people, the result has proved quite otherwise. The population has increased so rapidly that very respectable congregations have been secured in both parishes, notwithstanding the rapid growth of other denominations in the mean time. The yearly contributions to general benevolence may have been somewhat lessened, from the double expense of maintaining two societies in place of one, yet even this does not necessarily follow, for (strange as it may seem,) the ability of a community to give is in the proportion they are in the habit of giving. Over-grown churches, like over-stocked bee-hives, with many drones, need sometimes to swarm, for a full development of their working power. Some may say, why not pass these scenes in silence? Our reply is, we are writing partly for future generations, and should be recreant in duty to them to have said less; and lest we injure the feelings of some one living person, or do injustice to the dead, we refrain from saying more."
# Wright Sound

Wright Sound is a waterway on the North Coast of British Columbia, Canada. Wright Sound is 135 kilometers (84 mi) south of Prince Rupert and lies at the southern opening of Grenville Channel and between Gil, Gribbell and Pitt Islands. The small town of Hartley Bay sits on its northern shore and is home to the Gitga'ata, a Tsimshian group. On the north side of Wright Sound develops the Douglas Channel.
Wright Sound is part of the Inside Passage that connects Alaska, British Columbia, and Washington. The Inside Passage is protected by coastal islands from the more open waters of Queen Charlotte Sound, Hecate Strait and the Dixon Entrance, which are more exposed to the open Pacific Ocean, and so makes it a safer route for vessels. Though the passage all the way up to kitimat has been the course of some controversy. The proposed Enbridge pipeline would have large container ships pass through this area in high volume. BC Ferries transports passengers, vehicles, and cargo to and from many remote communities in this area, although in the past various shipping lines served the route, which is also heavily travelled by cruise ships and also by the southward line of the Alaska Marine Highway system. On March 22, 2006, the BC Ferries vessel Queen of the North sank in Wright Sound, with the survivors being rescued by the residents of Hartley Bay in a daring night rescue on rough water. Two people died.
# Megasis pupillatella

Megasis pupillatella is a species of snout moth in the genus Megasis. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1887, and is known from Turkmenistan (including Askhabad, the type location).
# Rivière (jewellery)

A rivière is a necklace consisting of one or more strings of linked gemstones. Usually only one kind of gemstone is used in a rivière, with all stones of the same colour and cut. The stones are either all the same size, or gradually increase in size towards the middle of the necklace. Rivières have been worn since the 18th century and are still a popular type of necklace.

## Description

The name rivière refers to the French word for "river", because the stones are thought to ‘flow’ around the neck. A rivière is usually quite short (about 35 cm).
In a rivière, the silver, gold, or platinum settings are designed to be inconspicuous. The necklace's impact comes entirely from the uninterrupted line of gemstones, identical in colour and cut. The stones are either all the same size, or vary gradually from small to larger towards the bottom of the necklace. Diamonds as well as coloured stones can be used in rivières, and pendant stones or a pendant cross may be attached. These pendants can often be detached to make the necklace more versatile. During the nineteenth century, rivières were introduced that had two or three strings of stones instead of one.

## History

The rivière became popular in the 18th century. In the earliest rivières, the stones were encased in settings with closed backings, and jewellers often strung the stones together on a cord or ribbon. In the 19th century a collet-set or prongs became the preferred settings for the stones. In these settings, the back is open, allowing the stones to better reflect the light. Instead of using ribbons or cords to create the string, the stones were linked together like a chain.
In the 18th century, multicoloured harlequin rivières were briefly fashionable, featuring gemstones in different colours. An (in)famous example of a rivière was the "collier de la Reine" of Queen Marie-Antoinette of France. Rivières are still a popular model of necklace and continue to be worn.
# Wolf Law

Wolf Law is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by Stuart Paton and starring Frank Mayo, Sylvia Breamer and Tom Guise.

## Cast

* Frank Mayo as Jefferson De Croteau
* Sylvia Breamer as Francine Redney
* Tom Guise as Etienne De Croteau
* Richard Cummings as Enoch Lascar
* William Quinn as Simon Santey
* Nick De Ruiz as Samson Bender
* Harry Carter as 'Dandy' Dawson
* Paul Wismer as Mountaineer
# The Bichir Handbook

The Bichir Handbook is a book written by science communicator and graphic designer Joshua Pickett from Salisbury, England, about living fossil fishes known as Polypteriformes (bichirs), found throughout west and central Africa, and formerly South America. In the book, Pickett describes all extant Polypteridae, and details extinct species with illustrated reconstructions. The book was designed by the author and illustrated by paleoartist Dorian Noël.
The author includes commentaries from Polypterus researcher, Emily M. Standen, and former editor of the Journal of Fish Biology, Olaf L. F. Weyl.

## Reception

The Bichir Handbook was commended in the 'Top 20 Best Ever Fish Books' by Practical Fishkeeping magazine, March 2021, and was well-received by readers, winning various awards. The book has been as described as being "more than an 'ordinary' book" by DATZ Magazine, and Head of the Science Department at Deutsches Meeresmuseum, Timo Moritz claimed "there is no other publication summarizing so much helpful data on keeping polypterids".
Cybium is quoted as saying "[The Bichir Handbook] must be read by all aquarists, and ichthyologists working on current and fossil Polypteridae".
As part of their Dinosaur Valley attraction, Nong Nooch Tropical Garden installed statues of the illustrations inside the book, each exceeding 1.5 metres in length. They include the extant Polypterus senegalus, P. palmas and P. bichir, with the project aiming to complete statues of each species of polypterid. The founder of Dinosaur Valley, Thapanut Uvijitr, explained he chose these illustrations to construct into statues thanks to their "accurate meristics and identifiable features".

### Awards and honors

The Bichir Handbook has been nominated for the following awards.
| Year | Organisation | Award Title, Category | Result |
| 2020 | FIIN Biodiversity Drawing Competition | Nature Drawing | Won |
| 2021 | Best Indie Book Awards | Non-Fiction (Ichthyology) | Won |
| 2021 | Best Indie Book Awards | Illustration | Won |
| 2021 | National Indie Excellence Awards | Animals & Pets | Won |
| 2021 | Next Generation Indie Book Awards | Best Overall Design (Non-Fiction) | Nominated |
| 2021 | Next Generation Indie Book Awards | Animals/Pets | Nominated |
# Toba Tek Singh (film)

Toba Tek Singh is an Indian film based on Saadat Hassan Manto's short story of the same name. The short film is written and directed by Ketan Mehta and produced by Shailja Kejriwal. It stars Pankaj Kapoor and Vinay Pathak. It was released on ZEE5 on 24 August 2018.

## Plot

The story takes place just before the India-Pakistan partition in one of the oldest mental asylums in undivided India. Situated in Lahore, it was home to Hindu, Muslim and Sikh patients who were left behind by their uncaring families. Friendships were thick between the patients who had nobody but each other for company. Each had a story that made for an interesting tale but none quite like Bishan Singh. The story of his journey from sanity to madness stemmed from the village he came from, Toba Tek Singh. Now all he does is stay awake every day and night and such has been the case for the last 10 years. But what happens when partition causes him to leave the country he has known to be home in his sane and insane state of mind? It is a story of displacement and how painful it is even for the people who are not in their senses in a worldly way. Irrespective of who you were and what state of mind you were in, partition had nothing but pain for people who experienced it and this is what this film based on the poignant tale by celebrated writer Saadat Hasan Manto, examines.

## Cast

* Pankaj Kapur as Bishan Singh/Toba Tek Singh
* Vinay Pathak as Saadat Hasan Manto
* Chirag Vohra as Roshan Lal; Hindu Vakil
* Gaurav Dwivedi as Surajmal
* Nand Kishore Pant as Hamid
* Ajay Kumar as Ittefaq Ali
* Vijai Singh as Zoravar Singh
* Vishwa Bhanu as Mansur Ahmed
* Malkiat Rouni as Tara Singh
* Daljit Singh as Mohammed Ali
* Sheikh Noor Islam
* Gilles Chuyen as Superintendent
* Swami Sarabjeet as Fazaluddin
* Navjot Kaur as Roop Kaur
# Redbanc

Redbanc is an interbank network in Chile connecting the ATMs of all the banks in Chile. ATMs are available all over Chile and Redbanc ATMs work with any Cirrus, MasterCard, or Visa card.

## History

All the ATMs in Chile are on the Redbanc system after Redbanc merged with Banlider and the ATMs of Banco del Estado.
# Infectious invalidity

Infectious invalidity is a doctrine of property law that provides that under certain defined circumstances because one action is improper another action is invalid. If applicable, the failure of certain transfers may cause interests that are otherwise valid to fail also. This approach was taken in the Massachusetts case of New England Trust Co. v. Sanger, 337 Mass. 342, 149 N.E.2d 598 (1958).
The Restatement (2d) of Property, which is a treatise describing general legal principles applied by the courts in the United States states that
   Infectious invalidity means that the failure of certain transfers may cause interests that are otherwise valid to fail also. This approach was taken in New England Trust Co. v. Sanger, 337 Mass. 342, 149 N.E.2d 598 (1958). A trust provided for income to be paid to the surviving children of the settlor's brother for life, and on the death of the last surviving child of the settlor's brother, an equal division of the trust principle was to be made among the issue of the children of the settlor's brother. The gift to the issue of the brother's children failed, because the ascertainment of issue could not be made until the brother's children died, and the brother might have children born after the creation of the trust who might not die within the permissible period. However, a later trust had been established by the settlor, which stated that if any provision in the first trust indenture should be declared invalid, any income or principal which reverted to his estate should be deemed held in trust by the settlor for the benefit of his brother's children and their issue. Applying the doctrine of infectious invalidity to avoid a distortion of the settlor's "clear desire," the court held that the second trust should govern the trust distribution. It stated that by striking down all the gifts, valid and invalid, made in the first trust, and by giving effect to the second trust, the settlor's plan for the income gifts was substantially carried out. [§ 1.5 comment 7]
In zoning law, infectious invalidity is a principle where a parcel of land that itself complies with zoning requirements is considered to be in violation of zoning laws because of the circumstances of its creation. The situation arises when a parcel of land is improperly divided into two lots, resulting in one of the new lot conforming to the applicable zoning standards and one lot not conforming. The legal principle is applied resulting in the conforming lot being deemed to be infected because of the illegal condition created on the other lot and the creation of the two lots is deemed invalid. Infectious invalidity affects both zoning and property ownership rights.
# South Karanpura Coalfield

South Karanpura Coalfield is located in Ramgarh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Overview

In 1917, L.S.S.O’Malley described the coalfields in the upper reaches of the Damodar as follows: "Near the western boundary of Jharia field is that of Bokaro, covering 220 square miles (570 km$^2$), with an estimated content of 1,500 million tons; close by… is the Ramgarh field (40 square miles), in which, however, coal is believed to be of inferior quality. A still larger field in the same district is that called Karanpura, which extends over" 544 square miles (1,410 km$^2$) "and has an estimated capacity of 9,000 million tons."

## The Coalfield

The South Karanpura coalfield forms an elongated strip along the Chingara fault. Barkakana railway junction is situated at the south-east edge of the field. There are two coal beds:the upper one is 50 feet (15 m) thick and the lower one 38 feet (12 m) thick, separated by sandstone, shales and shaly coal, mixed coal and shale.
South Karnpura Coalfield covers an area of 195 square kilometres (75 sq mi) and has total coal reserves of 5,757.85 million tonnes.

### Reserves

Geological reserves in the South Karanpura Coalfield in million tonnes as on 1/4/2010:
| Type of Coal | Proved | Indicated | Inferred (exploration) | Total |
| Medium coking coal | | 513.40 | 296.23 | 809.63 |
| Non-coking coal | 2620.41 | 1507.42 | 1212.65 | 5340.48 |
| Total | 2620.41 | 2020.82 | 1508.88 | 6510.11 |

### Projects

| CCL Operational Area | Projects |
| Barka Sayal Area | Bhurkunda underground, Central Saunda underground, Saunda D underground, Saunda underground, Sayal D underground, Urimari underground, North Urimari/ Birsa opencast, Bhurkunda opencast. The area office is at Sayal, PO Saunda. |
| Argada Area | Gidi A Open Cast, Gidi C opencast, Religara opencast/ underground, Sirka opencast, Sirka underground, Argada underground, Giddi Washery. The area office is at Sirka, PO Argada 829101. |
| Non-CCL mines | Jharkhand State Mineral Development Corporation: Patratu |

## Transport

In 1927, Bengal Nagpur Railway opened the 72-mile (116 km) Barkakana-Muri-Chandil line to traffic. In the same year the Central India Coalfields Railway opened the Gomoh-Barkakana line. It was extended to Daltonganj in 1929. Later these lines were amalgamated with East India Railway.
The Koderma–Hazaribagh–Barkakana–Ranchi line became functional between Koderma and Barkakana in 2015 and 2016.
# Wright Spires

Wright Spires (69°30′S 68°31′W﻿ / ﻿69.500°S 68.517°W﻿ / -69.500; -68.517) is a three distinctive spires (aiguilles) rising to about 750 m at the east side of Chinook Pass on the Rymill Coast, Palmer Land. The feature was photographed from the air by the U.S. Navy, 1966, and was surveyed by British Antarctic Survey (BAS), 1970–73. Named by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) after Graham K. Wright, BAS general assistant, Halley Station, 1969–71, and Stonington Island, 1972–73, (Station Leader) 1974–75.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Wright Spires". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Palmer Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Megachile sudanica

Megachile sudanica is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Magretti in 1898.
# Rizong Rinpoche

Rizong Sras Rinpoche (7 June 1928 – 8 December 2022), spiritual name Thubten Nyima Lungtok Tenzin Norbu, was an Indian cleric from Ladakh who was the 102nd Ganden Tripa (spiritual head of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism) - finally titled as Ganden Trisur (which means "former-Ganden Tripa") Rizong Sras Rinpoche. Prior to becoming the Ganden Tripa, he was the Jangtse Chöje (trans. "Dharma master of the Northern Peak") Rinpoche from Gyüme Tantric College.
Rizong Rinpoche was born into the Royal House of Matho, a cadet branch of the Royal Family of Ladakh. His father was Prince Phuntsog Namgyal, a direct descendant of the Kings of Ladakh. Rizong Rinpoche's mother, Tsering Lhazom, was from the aristocratic Leh Kalon family. He was the nephew of the 19th Bakula Rinpoche.
In the early 1930s, as a child, Rizong Rinpoche was recognized as a tulku by the 13th Dalai Lama and enthroned as the reincarnation of the previous Sras Rinpoche, founder of the notably strict Rizong Hermitage in Ladakh. He was admitted to the monastery at the age of four. Known for his sharp intelligence, he memorized almost all the "Prayer Recitation" of the monastery by the age of eight. He undertook a retreat on the Buddha Amitayus and could bestow a long-life empowerment of Amitayus on his own at the age of eight when his peers were learning the alphabet. At the age of twelve the young Rizong Rinpoche was ordained as a novice monk by his uncle the Venerable Bakula Rinpoche.
In the year 1948 Rizong Rinpoche went to Tibet for his spiritual studies. In 1950, he was admitted to Drepung Loseling Monastery in Lhasa for his higher monastic training. At the age of 20, Rizong Rinpoche received his full monk's ordination from the 94th sitting Ganden Tripa Khrichang Lhündrub Tsöndrü. Rinpoche remained at Drepung Loseling until the Chinese takeover of Tibet in 1959. He then joined the 14th Dalai Lama and the Tibetan exile community in India. He was appointed by the 14th Dalai Lama as Abbot of Drepung Loseling (in 1984) and of Gyüme Tantric Monastery, two of the main Gelug monasteries. He has also been the Abbot of Samstanling Monastery near Sumur Village in the Nubra Valley of Ladakh.
Rizong Rinpoche made the practice of meditation and tantra his principal focus in life and conducted numerous extensive tantric retreats, including a three-year tantric retreat on the Yamantaka mandala in a hermitage in Ladakh so remote it was only accessible for about 3 months out of the year due to the heavy snows. Rinpoche was renowned for his knowledge of tantra and tantric rituals, and was frequently called upon by the 14th Dalai Lama to lead tantric ceremonies for healing and other similar purposes such as the site purification rituals for the Kalachakra empowerment.
Rizong Rinpoche died on 8 December 2022, at the age of 94.
# Wladimir Klitschko vs. Lamon Brewster II

Wladimir Klitschko vs. Lamon Brewster II, was a professional boxing match contested on 7 July 2007 for the IBF Heavyweight Championship.

## Background

After stopping Chris Byrd to win the IBF world title Wladimir Klitschko had made two defences against Calvin Brock and Ray Austin both within the distance.
Brewster had been out of ring for fifteen months since had surgery to repair a detached retina in his left eye as a result of his decision loss to Siarhei Liakhovich, where he lost the WBO belt that he had won against Klitschko three years earlier. When he travelled to Germany for the Klitschko rematch, he was on medical suspension in the United States.
This was an mandatory defense for Klitschko, as Brewster was the highest available contender behind Klitschko's previous opponent Austin.

## The fight

Klitschko dominated the fight with Brewster having no answer to his strong left jab. After being rocked in the sixth round Brewster's trainer Buddy McGirt threw in the towel before the start of the seventh.
According to CompuBox Klitschko landed 199 punches with 46% accuracy, against Brewster's 70 punches with 28% accuracy.

## Aftermath

After the fight it emerged that Klitschko had broken his left middle finger in the first round.
By the end of October 2007, Wladimir Klitschko started negotiations with WBO champion Sultan Ibragimov about a potential unification showdown.
Brewster would only fight four more times before he retired in January 2011.

## Undercard

Confirmed bouts:

## Broadcasting

| Country | Broadcaster |
| Germany | RTL |
| United States | HBO |
# Stellosetifera

Stellosetifera is a genus of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis).
# Isocrinidae

Isocrinidae is one of four extant families of crinoids in the order Isocrinida.

## Genera

* Hypalocrinus A.H.Clark, 1908 (1 sp.)
* Neocrinus Thomson, 1864 (2 spp.)
* †?Archaeoisocrinus Webster and Jell 1999
* †Balanocrinus Agassiz 1847
* †Chariocrinus Hess 1972
* Metacrinus Carpenter 1882
* †subfamily Isocrininae Gislen 1924
** †Bakonycrinus Stiller 2011
** †Chladocrinus Agassiz 1836
** †Isocrinus von Meyer in Agassiz, 1836
** †Tyrolecrinus
# John Kaunda

John Kaunda is a former Zambian goalkeeper who played for Nchanga Rangers in the seventies. He is remembered for saving a penalty against Algeria in 1977 which saw Zambia through to 1978 African Cup of Nations finals.

## Career

Kaunda started out as a basketball player and was unknown until Rangers signed him on as a goalkeeper. The tall and solidly built Kaunda then developed into an international class shot stopper and made his debut when Zambia played Algeria in a CAN qualifier in Algiers in June 1977, ahead of regular goalkeeper Vincent Chileshe. Although Zambia lost 2–0, they reversed the score line two weeks later in Lusaka through a Godfrey Chitalu brace.
The match went into sudden death penalties after both sides had scored their first five penalties. Kaiser Kalambo scored Zambia's sixth penalty and then Kaunda pulled off a save against Ighili when he palmed the ball into the post.
He later described his match-winning feat: “After the Algerians had scored their fifth goal, I discovered that they were beating me in a set pattern. They had scored twice to my left and three times to my right so I knew 99.9 per cent that they would shoot to the left. I made up my mind to dive leftwards and for sure, there it was – a decisive save.”
Kaunda later played for KB Davies FC in Chingola.