OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silesites

Silesites is an ammonite genus placed in the family Silesitidae. Species in this genus were fast-moving nektonic carnivores. They lived during the Cretaceous, in the Barremian age. The type species of the genus is Silesites seranonis .

## Species

* Silesites seranonis
* Silesites vulpes

## Distribution

Fossils of species within this genus have been found in the Cretaceous sediments of Antarctica, France, Hungary, Italy, Mexico, Morocco, Slovakia, Spain.
* Silesites vulpes
# Sigurd Nørstebø

Sigurd Bjarne Nørstebø (17 January 1905 – 6 May 1976) was a Norwegian educationalist.
Born in Lesja, he first graduated from Levanger Teachers' College in 1927. After working as a schoolteacher and studying further, he took the mag.art. degree in 1939 with a thesis on John Dewey.
He became a docent at the Norwegian College of Teaching in 1946 and was promoted to professor in 1953. He also served as rector of the Norwegian College of Teaching from 1953 to 1956, prorector from 1959 to 1962 and rector again from 1962 to 1963. He served at the NAVF council and was elected to the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters. He died in May 1976.
# Sigurd Müller (police chief)

Sigurd Müller (5 May 1924 – 28 May 2011) was a Norwegian chief of police and judge.

## Biography

Müller was born in Fredrikstad on 5 May 1924. During the German occupation of Norway, he had to flee the country, enrolling in the Norwegian police troops in Sweden. Joining the regular police force after the war's end, he was stationed in Fredrikstad until 1953. During this time he also graduated from the Police Academy in 1948, and took the cand.jur. degree at the University of Oslo in 1951.
After a period as deputy judge in Sarpsborg, he rose through the police ranks in Haugesund from 1956, Vest-Finnmark from 1957 and Sarpsborg from 1962. Müller then served as police inspector in Oslo from 1963 to 1975, chief of police of Bergen from 1976 to 1982 and chief justice of Moss District Court from 1982 to 1994.
# Silver Cloud (horse)

Silver Cloud (1883 - November 14, 1886) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse bred and raced by "Lucky" Baldwin. He was trained by the prominent African-American Albert Cooper and ridden by the future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee African-American jockey Isaac Murphy.

## Racing career

As a two-year-old, Silver Cloud's racing career started slowly and it wasn't until July when he began to show some promise when he finished third in the Kenwood Stakes over five furlongs at Washington Park Race Track in Chicago. In September he ran second in the Maiden Stakes at Latonia Race Track in Latonia, Kentucky. Still at Latonia, in October Silver Cloud finished second in the six furlong Kimball Stakes then showed he preferred a longer distance when he won the Barrett Stakes over a distance of one mile.
In 1886 Silver Cloud won two very important races and ran third in four others including the Travers Stakes at Saratoga Race Course. He won the prestigious American Derby at Washington Park and the Hindoo Stakes at Latonia, both of which were contested at a mile and a half.

## Untimely death

Silver Cloud was returned to race on the West Coast during the winter months. On November 14, 1886, while being exercised at Bay District Racetrack in San Francisco a gate had mistakenly not been shut and Silver Cloud charged out and would die instantly when he crashed into a fence.
Silver Cloud was initially buried in the equine cemetery at his owner's Rancho Santa Anita in what today is Los Angeles County, California. As a result of acreage sales to real estate developers, the grave of Silver Cloud and the three other of Lucky Baldwin's American Derby winners along with the large granite Maltese cross were relocated to the paddock gardens at Santa Anita Park.
# Vice-Admiral of Cumberland

The holder of the post Vice-Admiral of Cumberland was responsible for the defence of the county of Cumberland, England.
As a Vice-Admiral, the post holder was the chief of naval administration for his district. His responsibilities included pressing men for naval service, deciding the lawfulness of prizes (captured by privateers), dealing with salvage claims for wrecks and acting as a judge.
The earliest record of an appointment was of Reginald Beseley 1559–1563.
In 1863 the Registrar of the Admiralty Court stated that the offices had 'for many years been purely honorary' (HCA 50/24 pp. 235–6). Appointments were made by the Lord High Admiral when this officer existed. When the admiralty was in commission appointments were made by the crown by letters patent under the seal of the admiralty court.

## Vice Admiral of Cumberland

This is a list of people who have been Vice-Admiral of Cumberland.
* Reginald Beseley 1559–1563 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1559–, Vice-Admiral of Durham 1559, Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1559– and Vice-Admiral of Yorkshire 1559–1563)
* Thomas Willson 1563–1569?
* Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon 1586 – aft. 1587 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1575–1596, Vice-Admiral of Durham 1575–1596 and Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1575 – aft. 1587)
* Sir Robert Carey 1594–?
* Sir Richard Mompesson ?–1604 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1596–1604 and Vice-Admiral of Durham 1596)
* George Hume, 1st Earl of Dunbar 1604–1611 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1604–1611)
* Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk 1611–1640 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1611–1640, Vice-Admiral of Durham 1611-1640 and Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1622–1640)
* vacant
* Interregnum
* Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Carlisle 1661–1685 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland, 1661–1685, Vice-Admiral of Durham, 1661-1685 and Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1661–1685)
* John Lowther, 1st Viscount Lonsdale 1686–1700 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1686–1700)
* vacant
* Sir Richard Musgrave, 2nd Baronet 1702–1710 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1701–1710)
* Sir William Pennington, 1st Baronet 1710–1715 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1710–1715)
* Sir James Lowther, 4th Baronet 1715–1755 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1715–1755)
* Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont 1755–1763 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1686–1700)
* vacant
* James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale 1765–1802 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1765–1802)
* vacant
* William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale 1809–1844
# Silene samojedorum

Silene samojedorum is a flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae.

## Distribution

This species is present in Russia, Western Siberia, Central Siberia and Russian Far East.

## Description

Silene samojedorum is a perennial herbaceous plant with showy pink flowers. It can reach a height of about 25–30 cm (9.8–11.8 in). The flowering time lasts from late spring to late summer.
# Verterae

Verterae was a Roman fort in the modern-day village of Brough, Cumbria, England. Occupied between the 1st and 5th centuries AD, it protected a key Roman road in the north of England. In the 11th century, Brough Castle was built on part of the site by the Normans. Archaeologists explored the remains during the 20th century, and it is now protected under UK law.

## Etymology

The name Verterae, or Verteris, is of Brittonic origin, and derived from the element werther, a plural form meaning either "ramparts" or "high places" (Middle Welsh gwarther). Ferter and Fortriu in Scotland may be derived from the same element.

## Roman period

Verterae was probably built by the Roman governor Gnaeus Julius Agricola between AD 79-80, as part of his campaign to conquer the north of Britain. The name meant "the Forts", and it served as a waypoint on the northern leg of the Roman road connecting the Roman towns of Luguvalium with Eboracum – the modern-day cities of Carlisle and York – and points further south. One of a sequence of forts that lay every 12 miles (19 km) to 14 miles (23 km) along the route, the site protected the Stainmore Pass that stretched from the River Eden across the Pennines. The route is a major artery to this day, carrying the A66 across the Pennines.
The rectangular fort was 3-acre (1.2 ha) in size, constructed on a ridge overlooking the Swindale Beck. The size of the fort is uncertain, due to later work on the site, but it may have been approximately 100 by 110 metres (330 by 360 ft) across east to west, with a ditch up to 15 metres (49 ft) and 6 metres (20 ft) deep in places. A settlement called a vicus and cemetery was constructed on the east side of the fort. The vicus included both stone and wattle-and-daub buildings.
Around the time of the late 4th century and early 5th century, an auxiliary unit called the Numerus Directorum, around 300-400 strong, were based in the fort.

## Maiden Castle

The remains of a Roman fortlet known as Maiden Castle, lie 8km east of Verterae at NY 87212 13150. Maiden Castle here guards the western approach to the summit of the Stainmore Pass. Old gazetteers claim this fort gave its name to the Maiden Way – the old Roman road from nearby Bravoniacum (Kirkby Thore) north to Magnae (Carvoran) on Hadrian's Wall.

## Post-Roman period

Verterae was occupied for a time after the Roman withdrawal around the year 410 but was eventually abandoned. In the 11th century, a Norman castle was built within the ruined walls of the fort. In the 16th century the antiquarian William Camden rediscovered the link between the location and the Roman occupation, arguing that this site, by then called Brough, was the Roman fort of Verterae.
Rubbish from the Roman period was discovered on the site in the mid-19th century, and archaeological excavations were carried out in 1923 by the government. More excavations followed in 1954 and during the 1970s and 1990s, with a comprehensive survey of the site being conducted in 1996. The area of the fort, covering the medieval castle, Brough Castle Farm and the surrounding lands, is protected under UK law as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.
# Simon Milton

Simon Milton may refer to:
* Simon Milton (politician) (1961–2011)
* Simon Milton (footballer) (born 1963)
# Simena (moth)

Simena is a genus of moth in the family Geometridae.
# Sikandary

Sikandary is a village and union council in Mardan District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
# Vicko Zmajević

Vicko Zmajević (21 December 1670 – 12 September 1745) was the Roman Catholic archbishop of Bar and Primate of Serbia and also the archbishop of the Archdiocese of Zadar.

## Biography

Zmajević was born in Perast, into the House of Zmajević, one of the most influential families in the region. He was appointed Archbishop of Bar on 18 April 1701 and Apostolic Administrator of Budva on 24 December 1701 and again on 12 August 1713. Zmajević at Bar church fair in 1702 had the title of Diocleciensis, totius regni Serviae primas, visitator Albanie. He was consecrated as bishop by Marino Drago, bishop of Kotor. Zmajević became the archbishop of Zadar on 22 May 1713. He resigned as Apostolic Administrator of Budva in 1714. He died in Zadar.

## Legacy

The Croatian Encyclopedia describes him as a 'Croatian church politician and writer' and notes that his few remaining works are archived by HAZU.
# Silver Leaf Township, Becker County, Minnesota

Silver Leaf Township is a township in Becker County, Minnesota. The population was 493 as of the 2000 census.

## History

Silver Leaf Township was organized in 1888. It was named for the silver-colored leaves of poplar trees.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.2 square miles (93.8 km$^2$), of which 35.0 square miles (90.7 km$^2$) is land and 1.2 square miles (3.1 km$^2$) (3.26%) is water.

### Major highway

* Minnesota State Highway 87

### Lakes

* Dead Lake
* Fischer Lake (east edge)
* Hungry Lake
* Lizzy Lake
* Mud Lake
* Murphey Lake
* Rice Lake
* Stein Lake

### Adjacent townships

* Height of Land Township (north)
* Toad Lake Township (northeast)
* Evergreen Township (east)
* Corliss Township, Otter Tail County (southeast)
* Gorman Township, Otter Tail County (south)
* Hobart Township, Otter Tail County (southwest)
* Burlington Township (west)
* Erie Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Dretsch Family Memorial Cemetery.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 493 people, 171 households, and 136 families residing in the township. The population density was 14.1 people per square mile (5.4/km$^2$). There were 190 housing units at an average density of 5.4/sq mi (2.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.78% White, 0.20% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.20% of the population.
There were 171 households, out of which 38.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.1% were married couples living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were non-families. 16.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.28.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.4% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 23.3% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $36,458, and the median income for a family was $39,896. Males had a median income of $24,886 versus $18,500 for females. The per capita income for the township was $13,905. About 6.5% of families and 5.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.8% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.
# Simeon, Nebraska

Simeon is an unincorporated community in Cherry County, Nebraska, United States.

## History

A post office was established at Simeon in 1884, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1953. Simeon was named for Simeon Mortgareidge, a rancher.
# Victor Fisher

Frederick Victor Fisher (10 July 1870 – 30 January 1954) was a British political activist.
Fisher was born in London; his mother was English, and his father was Hungarian. He was privately educated in London and Paris, then worked in journalism and banking in Paris before moving to Manchester, again to work in journalism. Although he was not a pacifist, he was strongly opposed to the Second Boer War, and this led him to become interested in socialism. He became secretary of the National Democratic League and joined the Fabian Society, and then the Marxist Social Democratic Federation (SDF).
The SDF became the British Socialist Party (BSP), and Fisher initially became a member. However, he was upset that it would not support his proposals of a citizen army and expansion of the Royal Navy, and became an informant to MI5. In 1915, he led a right-wing split, the Socialist National Defence Committee. This attracted some prominent members, including H. G. Wells and Robert Blatchford. The following year, a group around the leadership of the BSP formed the new National Socialist Party, which attracted some Defence Committee members. Fisher instead refounded Defence Committee as the British Workers League, which at its peak included fifteen Labour Party Members of Parliament.
Fisher worked with George Nicoll Barnes to reconstitute the British Workers' League as the National Democratic and Labour Party (NDP), and stood candidates at the 1918 general election. Fisher stood for the party in Stourbridge, and received the Coalition Coupon, but he took only 28.8% of the vote and was not elected. His Labour opponent was the woman trades unionist, Mary Macarthur, one of only seventeen women candidates to take the opportunity of standing in the first parliamentary election in which women could be nominated as parliamentary candidates. Fisher's campaign against Macarthur was particularly unpleasant. He received substantial secret funding through Viscount Milner and worked closely with the Unionist Chamberlain family in Birmingham. The non-Coalition Liberal candidate John Wilson, a local industrialist, with whom the Chamberlains had a long running feud, won.
In 1919 Fisher fell out with other figures in the NDP, and left the group. He soon joined the Conservative Party, leading its Conservative Workers' Union. He stood for the party in Stratford West Ham at the 1923 general election, but was again unsuccessful. He then withdrew from formal politics, but subsequently led a variety of organisations, including the Society for the Study of Religions, Anglo-French Alliance, and National Organization of Ratepayers.
# Simplicinia gens

The gens Simplicinia was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome. No members of this gens are mentioned by ancient writers, but a few are known from inscriptions.

## Origin

The nomen Simplicinius belongs to a class of gentilicia derived from other nomina using the suffix -inius, which could also be used to form gentile names from cognomina ending in -inus. Simplicinius is an elaboration on another nomen, Simplicius, which in turn is derived from a surname Simplex, originally applied to someone whose character or habits were described as "simple" or "straightforward". Many cognomina were derived, like Simplex, from the nature of the individuals to whom they were originally applied.

## Members

* Marcus Simplicinius Genialis, an eques of high status, and an assistant to the imperial governor of Raetia, named in a dedicatory inscription from Augusta Vindelicorum, dating between AD 260 and 262.
* Simplicinius Serenus, a cavalry soldier from Noviomagus Batavorum, buried at Rome during the second or third century, aged twenty-three, having served for five years.
* Marcus Simplicinius Superinus, a cornicen in the century of Crescens, in the tenth cohort of the Praetorian Guard, was buried at Rome during the first half of the third century, aged thirty-one, with a monument dedicated by his heirs, Gaius Valerius Valens and Marcus Drusinius Lupulus, soldiers in the century of Maximus, in the sixth cohort.
* Simplicinius Victor, a centurion in the Legio I Minervia and Legio III Parthica, was buried at Bonna in Germania Inferior, in a tomb dedicated by his wife, Aelia Arvania.
# Silver Tongue Devil

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | 7/10 |
| HipHopDX | 3.5/5 |
| RapReviews | 7.5/10 |
Silver Tongue Devil is the third solo studio album by Canadian rapper Madchild. It was released on July 24, 2015 through Battle Axe Records. Recording sessions took place at the Chamber Studios in Nanaimo, British Columbia. Production was handled by C-Lance, Aspect, Rob The Viking, Evidence and The Makerz. It features guest appearances from Young De, Slaine, CeeKay Jones and JD Era. The album peaked at number three on the Canadian Albums Chart.

## Personnel

* Shane "Madchild" Bunting – main artist, executive producer
* Joseph "JD Era" Dako – featured artist (track 4)
* Ceekay Jones – featured artist (track 6)
* Demerick "Young De" Ferm – featured artist (tracks: 7, 10, 14)
* George "Slaine" Carroll – featured artist (tracks: 10, 13)
* Craig "C-Lance" Lanciani – producer (tracks: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 14)
* Michael "Evidence" Perretta – producer (track 3), photography
* The Makerz – producers (track 6)
* Aspect – producer (tracks: 9, 11, 15, 17)
* Robin "Rob the Viking" Hooper – producer (tracks: 12, 13), arranger, co-producer, mixing
* Tom Baker – mastering
* Ivory Daniel – executive producer
* Kevin Zinger – executive producer
* L'amour Supreme – artwork

## Charts

Chart performance for Silver Tongue Devil :
| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 20 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 5 |
# Victor George Springett

Dr. Victor George Springett (28 September 1916 – 8 September 1990) was a politician in the State of South Australia.
He was a medical practitioner in Stawell, Victoria in the 1950s.
He was elected for the Liberal Party to a Southern District seat in the Legislative Council in June 1967 at a by-election called to replace L. H. Densley, and retired in July 1975.
In 1974, while a member of the Legislative Council, he acted as coordinator for a Red Cross team working in Ethiopia.
# Victor Gerley

Victor Gerley is an American former soccer goalkeeper who earned six caps with the U.S. national team between 1965 and 1968.

## National team

In 1965, the U.S. played four games, all qualification matches for the 1966 FIFA World Cup. Gerley started all four games as the U.S. went 1-1-2 and failed to qualify for the finals. Gerley kept one clean sheet when the U.S. defeated Honduras 1–0 on March 17, 1966. The U.S. national team had no games in 1967. By 1968, Gary DeLong had become the team's starting goalkeeper and Gerley played only two games, one as a second-half substitute. His last game with the national team came in a 5-2 exhibition loss to Haiti on October 21, 1968.

## Club career

Gerley played for New York Ukrainian of the German American Soccer League during the 1969–1970 season.
# Vicia canescens

Vicia canescens is a species of legume in the vetch genus that is endemic to Lebanon.

## Description

An attractive and sturdy perennial plant, it grows 1 ft (30 cm) to 1.5 ft (46 cm) tall with 8 to 10 pairs of erect or ascending, densely hairy, subcanescent to sericeous leaves. The uppermost leaves may have short tendrils. The elliptic to linear-lanceolate leaves measure 5 to 40 mm in length with entire, semi-hastate stipules. The attractive inflorescence comprises a raceme with 3 to 18 closely arranged flowers with long stalks. The flowers are large, 17 to 25 mm long, lilac, or violet-blue with a 6 to 13 mm long, purple, scarcely gibbous calyx. The plant produces a villous, oblong fruit, 26–35 mm long and 7–11 mm wide, with ciliate sutures. The fruit contains several seeds.

## Distribution and habitat

Vicia canescens is endemic to the mountains of Mount-Lebanon.