OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ray Allan

Raymond George Kyle Allan (born 5 March 1955) is a Scottish retired footballer who made over 420 appearances in the Scottish League for Cowdenbeath as a goalkeeper. He is Cowdenbeath's record appearance-maker and was capped by Scotland at junior level.

## Personal life

Allan is the grandson of footballer George Kyle.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Alloa Athletic | 1971–72 | Scottish Second Division | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Forfar Athletic | 1989–90 | Scottish First Division | 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33 | 0 |
| Forfar Athletic | 1990–91 | Scottish First Division | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 37 | 0 |
| Forfar Athletic | Total | Total | 66 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 70 | 0 |
| Motherwell | 1994–95 | Scottish Premier Division | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 67 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 73 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance in Scottish Challenge Cup
* ↑ Appearance in UEFA Cup

## Honours

Brechin City
* Scottish League Second Division second-place promotion: 1992–93
* Scottish League Third Division second-place promotion: 1995–96
Glenrothes
* Fife Regional League (3): 1970–71, 1975–76, 1977–78
* Fife Regional League East Division (1): 1978–79
* Fife & Lothians Cup (1): 1971–72
* Fife Junior Cup (4): 1971–72, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1978–79
* Cowdenbeath Cup (3): 1971–72, 1976–77, 1977–78
* East Fife Cup (1): 1971–72
* Caledonian Cup (1): 1975–76
* Fife Drybrough Cup (1): 1978–79
* Montrave Cup (1): 1971–72
Individual
* Cowdenbeath Hall of Fame
# Telma

Telma may refer to:
* Telma (TV channel), a channel in North Macedonia
* Gondysia telma, a moth
* Telma, an Israeli brand owned by Unilever
* Telma retarder, a type of eddy current brake

## Places

* Telma Darreh, a village in Iran
* Telma (urban-type settlement), a locality in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia
* Telma, Washington, US, an unincorporated community

## People

* August & Telma, an Icelandic singing duo
* Telma Björk Fjalarsdóttir (born 1984), Icelandic former basketball player
* Telma Hopkins (born 1948), American actress
* Telma Monteiro (born 1985), Portuguese judoka
* Telma Santos (born 1983), Portuguese badminton player
# Realization (systems)

In systems theory, a realization of a state space model is an implementation of a given input-output behavior. That is, given an input-output relationship, a realization is a quadruple of (time-varying) matrices $[A(t),B(t),C(t),D(t)]$ such that
    ${\dot {\mathbf {x} }}(t)=A(t)\mathbf {x} (t)+B(t)\mathbf {u} (t)$
    $\mathbf {y} (t)=C(t)\mathbf {x} (t)+D(t)\mathbf {u} (t)$
with $(u(t),y(t))$ describing the input and output of the system at time $t$.

## LTI System

For a linear time-invariant system specified by a transfer matrix, $H(s)$, a realization is any quadruple of matrices $(A,B,C,D)$ such that $H(s)=C(sI-A)^{-1}B+D$.

### Canonical realizations

Any given transfer function which is strictly proper can easily be transferred into state-space by the following approach (this example is for a 4-dimensional, single-input, single-output system)):
Given a transfer function, expand it to reveal all coefficients in both the numerator and denominator. This should result in the following form:
    $H(s)={\frac {n_{3}s^{3}+n_{2}s^{2}+n_{1}s+n_{0}}{s^{4}+d_{3}s^{3}+d_{2}s^{2}+d_{1}s+d_{0}}}$.
The coefficients can now be inserted directly into the state-space model by the following approach:
    ${\dot {\textbf {x}}}(t)={\begin{bmatrix}-d_{3}&-d_{2}&-d_{1}&-d_{0}\\1&0&0&0\\0&1&0&0\\0&0&1&0\end{bmatrix}}{\textbf {x}}(t)+{\begin{bmatrix}1\\0\\0\\0\\\end{bmatrix}}{\textbf {u}}(t)$
    ${\textbf {y}}(t)={\begin{bmatrix}n_{3}&n_{2}&n_{1}&n_{0}\end{bmatrix}}{\textbf {x}}(t)$.
This state-space realization is called controllable canonical form (also known as phase variable canonical form) because the resulting model is guaranteed to be controllable (i.e., because the control enters a chain of integrators, it has the ability to move every state).
The transfer function coefficients can also be used to construct another type of canonical form
    ${\dot {\textbf {x}}}(t)={\begin{bmatrix}-d_{3}&1&0&0\\-d_{2}&0&1&0\\-d_{1}&0&0&1\\-d_{0}&0&0&0\end{bmatrix}}{\textbf {x}}(t)+{\begin{bmatrix}n_{3}\\n_{2}\\n_{1}\\n_{0}\end{bmatrix}}{\textbf {u}}(t)$
    ${\textbf {y}}(t)={\begin{bmatrix}1&0&0&0\end{bmatrix}}{\textbf {x}}(t)$.
This state-space realization is called observable canonical form because the resulting model is guaranteed to be observable (i.e., because the output exits from a chain of integrators, every state has an effect on the output).

## General System
### D = 0

If we have an input $u(t)$, an output $y(t)$, and a weighting pattern $T(t,\sigma )$ then a realization is any triple of matrices $[A(t),B(t),C(t)]$ such that $T(t,\sigma )=C(t)\phi (t,\sigma )B(\sigma )$ where $\phi$ is the state-transition matrix associated with the realization.

## System identification

System identification techniques take the experimental data from a system and output a realization. Such techniques can utilize both input and output data (e.g. eigensystem realization algorithm) or can only include the output data (e.g. frequency domain decomposition). Typically an input-output technique would be more accurate, but the input data is not always available.
# Realive

Realive (Spanish: Proyecto Lázaro) is a 2016 Belgian-Spanish-French English-language science fiction drama film written and directed by Mateo Gil.

## Plot

A man with a terminal illness has his body frozen in cryostasis and becomes the first man to be resuscitated from cryonics seventy years later in the year 2084. His on-and-off-again girlfriend is by his side as he commits suicide in order to be cryopreserved. Being an accomplished artist with a design firm under his wing, he cannot stand the randomness of his throat cancer and decides to "go" under his own volition and control. After his "resurrection" under project "Lazarus", by a company with its own agenda, he starts to question mortality and matters of soul, as well as life as a transition of matter and energy. After realizing that he only valued his own life under the threat of his imminent death, unable to cope with his new life, he decides to commit suicide. Alas, the film ends with the realization that is something he's not allowed to do.

## Cast

* Tom Hughes as Marc Jarvis
* Charlotte Le Bon as Elizabeth
* Oona Chaplin as Naomi
* Barry Ward as Dr. West
* Julio Perillán as Dr. Serra
* Rafael Cebrián as Jeffrey
* Bruno Sevilla as Charles
* Daniel Horvath as Surgeon
* Alex Hafner as The Elderly Hornball
* Godeliv Van den Brandt as Sigourney
* Melina Matthews as Technician
* Nikol Kollars as Dr. Gethers
* Angelo Olivier as Marc's Father
* Yone Sosa as Lizard boy
* Maarten Swaan as Alex
* Alexandra Szucs as Sandy
* Johanna Wallmeier as Rebecca
* Josh Gorroño Chapman as Boy 1

## Production

Filming took place in Tenerife, Canary Islands (Spain).

## Reception

Film critic Dennis Harvey of Variety.com wrote that "Gil demonstrates a graceful assurance orchestrating Realive's design and technical elements" but felt that the film was ultimately "emotionally antiseptic".
# Rayagiri

Rayagiri is a panchayat town in Tenkasi district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

## Population

As of 2001 India census, Rayagiri had a population 10,855. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Rayagiri has an average literacy rate of 61%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 72% and female literacy is 50%. In Rayagiri, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Location

Rayagiri is exactly 121 km from Madurai towards south and 86 km from Tirunelveli towards north and 3 km away from Madurai - chengottai Highway.

## Schools

In Rayagiri, there are six elementary schools, one girls high school, one higher secondary school and two private matriculation schools are available.

## Adjacent communities

The nearest cities to Rayagiri are Rajapalayam, Puliyangudi and Sankaran Kovil.
vtePlaces adjacent to Rayagiri :
Rayagiri :
# William Munroe

William Munroe may refer to:
* William Munroe (American soldier) (1742–1827), American soldier in the American Revolutionary War
* William Munroe (pencil maker) (1778–1861), first American pencil maker
* William Munroe (Scottish soldier) (1625–1719), Scottish soldier
* William R. Munroe (1886–1966), United States Navy admiral
# Palilogia

Palilogia may refer to:
* Urodexia, a genus of flies
* Epizeuxis, a rhetorical technique
# Nederlek

Nederlek (Dutch pronunciation: ) is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. Since 2015 it has been a part of the municipality of Krimpenerwaard.
The former municipality covered an area of 31.24 km$^2$ (12.06 sq mi) of which 3.42 km$^2$ (1.32 sq mi) was covered by water. It was formed on 1 January 1985, by the amalgamation of the municipalities Krimpen aan de Lek and Lekkerkerk. Its name means "Lower Lek", a reference to its location on the Lek River.
There is no town called Nederlek; the former municipality consisted of the population centres Krimpen aan de Lek and Lekkerkerk. The last town gained notoriety in 1980 when a large amount of toxic waste was found underneath a residential area built in the 1970s. The cost of cleaning up the mess ran up to 188 million guilders (approximately 90 million US dollars).
# Távora River

The Távora (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a river that rises near Trancoso and flows north until it flows into the river Douro, of which it is a tributary. Its main tributaries are the Gradiz, Rio de Mel, Azores and Lezíria streams.
Originating in Trancoso (district of Guarda), it passes through many locations like Vila do Abade, Vila da Ponte (Sernancelhe), Escurquela, Riodades, Granjinha, Távora e Pereiro and Tabuaço, going into the left bank of the Douro after having traveled about 47 kilometers.
It has an important reservoir, created by the Vilar Dam located between the parishes of Vilar and Fonte Arcada. This reservoir helps to normalize the Douro River flows, It is used for the production of electricity and is also recently used for the abstraction of water for public supply.

## Etymology

Távora comes from the Latin tabula which means plank or wood for planks and by extension chestnut trees, which in the ancient world were used to make planks of excellence. Thus the Távora River means "river of the boards" or "chestnut trees", appropriate name for the time because the great valley of the Távora was flooded in chestnut trees, being still today the Council of Sernancelhe considered the land of the chestnut.
* Távora River - Rio Távora
# Sage Hospitality Group

Sage Hospitality Group is an American hospitality development, investment and management company based in Denver, Colorado. This company was founded in 1984 Walter Isenberg and Zack Neumeyer.

## Sage companies

Sage Hospitality Group comprises four companies:
* Sage Hotel Management, with a portfolio of nearly 60 hotels across the US.
* Sage Restaurant Concepts, founded in 2005, with more than 30 restaurant, bar and coffeeshop locations in 11 states.
* Sage Studio, which creates spaces for businesses.
* Sage Investments.

### Sage Restaurant Concepts

Sage Restaurant Concepts (founded in 2005) or the Sage Restaurant Group, is the restaurant management arm of the group.
The Sage Restaurant Group operates a total of 14 restaurants across six states. These are: Colorado, Oregon, California, Illinois, Ohio and Pennsylvania.

#### Colorado

* The Corner Office Restaurant + Martini Bar, Denver (opened July 2007).
* Second Home Kitchen + Bar, Denver (opened May 2008).
* Kachina Southwestern Grill, Westminster (opened September 2012)
* Departure Restaurant + Lounge (opened August 2016)
* Kachina Southwestern Grill, Denver (opened April 2017)
* Urban Farmer, Denver (opened August 2017)
** Executive Chef: Ryan Rau
* The Emporium Kitchen and Wine Market (opened November 2017).

#### Illinois

* Mercat a la Planxa, Chicago (opened March 2008)

#### Oregon

* Urban Farmer, Portland (opened February 2009)
** Executive Chef: Matt Christianson
* Departure Restaurant and Lounge, Portland (opened March 2009)
* The Original Dinerant, Portland (opened May 2009)

#### California

* Hello Betty Fish House, Oceanside (opened February 2014)

#### Ohio

* Urban Farmer, Cleveland (opened May 2014)

#### Pennsylvania

* Urban Farmer, Philadelphia (opened December 2015)
* Braddock's Pittsburgh Brasserie, Pittsburgh (opened September 2009)

## Services

Sage hotels offer customers commentary WiFi, with the service of many locations being provided by Zoottle.

## Sage portfolio

Sage manages 61 hotels, 58 restaurants and bars, and many entertainment Venues in places across the United States. Sage heavily focuses on independent and lifestyle hotels in urban centers.
# Quasiregular

In mathematics, quasiregular may refer to:
* Quasiregular element, in the context of ring theory
* Quasiregular map in analysis
* Quasiregular polyhedron, in the context of geometry
* Quasiregular representation, in the context of representation theory
# Parætonium

Parætonium is a Roman Catholic titular bishopric in the former Roman provinces of Libya Secunda and Marmarica, suffragan of Darnis.

## Overview

This city, (today Mersa Matruh) which some claim should be called Ammonia, owed its celebrity to its port, whence Alexander the Great visited the oracle of Ammon. Mark Antony stopped there before Actium.
The Byzantine Emperor Justinian fortified it to protect Egypt on the west.
It has since disappeared and the port is partially covered with sand; the site, long called by the Arabs Baretoun, under Ottoman rule was named Mirsa Berek, in the vilayet (province) of Benghazi (Tripolitana).
Mention is made of three bishops: Titus, present at the First Council of Nicaea, 325; Siras, an Arian; and his successor Gaius, who assisted at the Council of Alexandria, 362 (Le Quien, Oriens christianus, II, 631).
# Karl Pregizer

Karl Pregizer (4 August 1872 – 19 November 1956) was a German architect. His work was part of the architecture event in the art competition at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Juan Bosch

Juan Bosch may refer to:
* Juan Bosch (politician) (1909–2001), Dominican politician and the first democratically elected president of the Dominican Republic
** Juan Bosch bridge, named after him
** Juan Bosch metro station, named after him
* Juan Bosch (film director) (1925–2015), Spanish film director and screenwriter
# Judith Durham and The Hottest Band in Town

Judith Durham and The Hottest Band in Town is the fourth studio album from Australian recording artist Judith Durham. The album was Durham's first released via Pye Records in June 1974.
The album was re-released on CD and for digital download in 2012.

## Reception

Bruce Eder from AllMusic gave the album 4 1/2 out of 5 saying; "Former The Seekers lead singer Judith Durham returned to her jazz roots with this extraordinary album of big-band blues and jazz standards, augmented by three excellent originals by the singer herself. Durham belts these numbers out like a latter-day Ethel Merman, only bigger voiced and with an excellent feel for the genre and the sound in which she's working. The album is also a dazzling showcase for the Hottest Band in Town, who display a love and familiarity with this repertory the equal of Durham's. There's not a weak moment on the album, which is a must-own for fans of big-band jazz or blues vocals."

## Track listing
### LP/ Cassette

* "I Wanna Dance to Your Music" (Judith Durham)
* "Am I Blue" (Harry Akst/Grant Clarke)
* "Gimme a Pigfoot and a Bottle of Beer" (Wesley Wilson)
* "Body and Soul" (Edward Heyman/Robert Sour/Frank Eyton/Johnny Green)
* "After You've Gone" (Henry Creamer/Turner Layton)
* "Cakewalking Babies From Home" (Smith/Troy/Williams)
* "I Wish I Could Shimmy Like My Sister Kate" (Armand Piron/Clarence Williams)
* "Mama's Got the Blues" (Judith Durham)
* "The World's Jazz Crazy" (Huft/Blythe/Arr. Ron Edgeworth)
* "Can't Help Lovin' That Man of Mine" (Jerome Kern/Oscar Hammerstein II)
* "I've Got What It Takes" (Harold Jenkins/Clarence Williams)
* "Oh Daddy Blues" (Ed Herbert/Will Russell)
* "Alexander's Ragtime Band" (Irving Berlin)
# Tyrolean shale oil

Tyrolean shale oil is a black, strong-smelling oil found in the stones of Karwendel Mountains, a mountain range of the Northern Limestone Alps in Austria and Germany.
It is also known as Ichthyol. According to legend, it is the blood of the giant Thyrsus; hence, it is also called Thyrsenblut or Dirschenblut. From the "Thyrsenblut" the healing Tyrolean shale oil is extracted. Shale oil reserves are located in the oil shale at Seefeld in Bächen Valley plate and close to Achen Lake. The oil-bearing zones lie at an angle of 51 degrees.

## History

The oil shale deposits in Tyrol in Seefeld area were used from 1350 until 1964. In 1902, Martin Albrecht, a collector of minerals, discovered oil shale deposits on the shore of Lake Achen at Pertisau; his family still exploits and markets the oil.
Tyrolean shale oil has always been an integral part of Tyrolean medicine. The shale oil contains bound sulfur, which exerts its effect in shale oil. Long before the oil refinery, the oil of the Alps, the "black gold", was already used for tar, light oil (naphtha), impregnation of wood fences, as waterproofing for roofs and asphalt roads.
Due to the low yield, the oil shale processing was finally reduced to the medical and cosmetic applications.
# St. Charles, South Dakota

St. Charles or Saint Charles is a census-designated place (CDP) in Gregory County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 15 at the 2020 census.
St. Charles was laid out in 1906, and most likely was named in honor of Charlie Johnson, a first settler.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 19 people, 8 households, and 5 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 97.8 inhabitants per square mile (37.8/km$^2$). There were 12 housing units at an average density of 61.8 per square mile (23.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 68.42% White, 5.26% Asian, and 26.32% from two or more races.
There were 8 households, out of which 37.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, and 37.5% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 31.6% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 15.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 171.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 160.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $13,125, and the median income for a family was $6,250. Males had a median income of $0 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $6,033. There are 100.0% of families living below the poverty line and 75.0% of the population, including no under eighteens and 50.0% of those over 64.
# Julia Has Two Lovers

Julia Has Two Lovers is a 1991 romantic comedy-drama about a woman who takes up with a mysterious stranger after she grows tired of her current boyfriend. The film was directed by Bashar Shbib, and stars Daphna Kastner, David Duchovny and David Charles.
# Julia Hoban

Julia Claricia Hoban is an American author of children's books. Her notable books include Willow and Acting Normal.
Willow explores the survivor guilt of a sixteen-year-old girl whose parents died in a car crash where she was driving. Despite the fact her parents knew she didn't have her license and the weather conditions caused the accident, she feels as if the accident was her fault and that she shouldn't have survived, resulting in her participating in self-harm.
She states that she wanted to write a book for people with self-destructive urges and help them to question their own damaging behaviors. She specifically chose to make Willow a cutter because "it is a very dramatic and obvious form of self injury," but argues that she could have used other, less obvious, methods of self-harm. She has also said that Steven Levenkron's Cutting was an influence on the book. The book was a Florida Teens Read Nominee in 2010.
# Junkers J 5

The Junkers J 5 was a designation assigned to several fighter aircraft designs.

## Variants

In early 1917, Junkers developed at least two cantilever wing monoplane fighter aircraft designs based on the J4.

### J 5I

The first design, known as the J 5I, was to have a Siemens Sh2 or Oberursel UR.II engine behind the cockpit.

### J 5II

The second design was to have the engine in front of the pilot.

### J 5III (J 6)

A third design was also developed under the designation J 5III (later J 6) with a Mercedes D.IIIa and a parasol wing.

## Links

* Junkers J5 (Hugo Junkers Homepage)
# Juliette Morillot

Juliette Morillot (born 1959) is a French journalist. She is the author of several books about North Korea.

## Early life

Morillot was born in 1959 in Bar-le-Duc, France. Her parents were English teachers.
Morillot graduated from the École du Louvre, where she earned a master's degree in museology. She learned Czech, Korean, Japanese and Russian at the Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales.

## Career

Morillot taught at the University of Seoul in 1988. She has taught at the École de guerre.
Morillot was a contributing writer to Jeune Afrique from 2005 to 2015. She became the editor of La Revue in 2012, followed by Asialyst.
Morillot is the author of several books. She was awarded the Prix du meilleur livre de géopolitique 2018 from the Grenoble Geopolitics Festival for La Corée du Nord en 100 questions in 2018.

## Selected works

* Morillot, Juliette (1988). Tout sur ... la Corée, le pays du matin clair. Paris: Souffles. ISBN 9782876580220. OCLC 63132553.
* Morillot, Juliette (1998). La Corée, montagnes, chamanes et gratte-ciel,. Paris: Autrement. ISBN 9782862607825. OCLC 39294742.
* Morillot, Juliette; Vérin, Marc (2003). La Corée : Terre des Esprits. Paris: Hermé. ISBN 9782866653750. OCLC 53229823.
* Malovic, Dorian; Morillot, Juliette (2004). Evadés de Corée du Nord : Témoignages. Paris: Belfond. ISBN 9782714440570. OCLC 718010942.
* Morillot, Juliette (2010). Les Larmes Bleues. Paris: Pocket. ISBN 9782266197281. OCLC 763061529.
* Morillot, Juliette (2012). Les Sacrifiés. Paris: Belfond. ISBN 9782298056358. OCLC 1040430788.
* Malovic, Dorian; Morillot, Juliette (2018). La Corée du Nord en 100 questions. Paris: Tallandier. ISBN 9791021031449. OCLC 1021886451.
* Malovic, Dorian; Morillot, Juliette (2018). Le Monde selon Kim Jong-un. Paris: Robert Laffont. ISBN 9782221216675. OCLC 1023610327.