OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Ganthony

Richard Ganthony (1856–1924) was an actor and playwright. He is best known as the author of the drama A Message from Mars, which premiered in 1899.

## Biography

Born in Liverpool, England, in 1856, Richard Ganthony spent most of his career in the United States, moving there when he was very young. On his death in May 1924, at the age of 67, the Malaya Tribune said that Ganthony "was naturally retiring and was not well known in theatrical circles." A Message from Mars was his most popular and best-known play. Ganthony had always said that the best comedy that he ever wrote was A Message from Mars.

## Acting

In February 1899, Ganthony played Colonel Sir George Ferrers in Washington, D.C.'s National Theatre production of London Life, a play written by Martyn Field and Arthur Shirley. The play was adapted from the French Le Camelot. He was listed among the cast of London Life at the Columbus Theater in March 1899. Some of his more notable roles were his appearances in Lady of Venice and in Mrs. Dascot.
His big break came in The Cat and the Cherub (Olympia Theatre, New York City, September 1897) where he played the part of Chim Fang, the grim owner of an opium den.

## Playwrighting

As a dramatist, Ganthony's first two plays were The Cat and the Cherub (1897) and A Brace of Partridges (1898). Ganthony's brother Robert worked with him in A Brace of Partridges. Ganthony also was the author of The Prophecy. The eye catching elements in some of Ganthony's plays like Message from Mars came from the experiences he had as an actor which showed him the importance on play building. Ganthony convinced Henry Miller to get Message to Mars out of storage which lead to Ganthony convincing Charles Hawtrey to produce the play in England. While writing Message from Mars, Ganthony decided to exploit the most selfish man alive while also using astronomy to teach the viewer about the ills of selfishness.
In 1903, Ganthony was awarded £200 in libel damages from a court due to a false claim by the Daily Express stating that George Hawtrey had rewritten A Message from Mars before it became successful.
In 1912 "A Message from Mars" was published as a book creditted to Lester Lurgan and Ganthony.

## Personal life

Ganthony's sister, Nellie, also was in the entertainment industry. Ganthony also was the brother in law of Marie Dressler. Ganthony started to retire during his last years and he died of an illness in May 1924 in Richmond.
# Richard J. Green

Richard J. Green (born c. 1964, Boston, Massachusetts) is an American chemist known for his work against the claims of Holocaust deniers. He is a member of The Holocaust History Project. He was raised in Shaker Heights, Ohio, a suburb of Cleveland, and he graduated in 1983 from Hawken School, a private preparatory day school for boys and girls. He received a BA from St. John's College, U.S. in Santa Fe, New Mexico, a "Great Books" school.
He received his PhD in physical chemistry from Stanford University in 1997 under the guidance of Professor Richard N. Zare. He was a postdoc and faculty intern at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, and went on to work for a contractor to the U.S. government. He became known for his refutation of the Leuchter report and the Rudolf report, done together with Jamie McCarthy. Besides, he issued an expert report to the court on the occasion of the Irving v. Lipstadt Trial. Ambassador Deborah Lipstadt won at trial.
Dr. Green is currently, as vouched by lifelong acquaintance and former Holocaust History Project member Rich Graves GSE MSISE (no one of consequence), a Chief Program Officer, U.S. Army DEVCOM Soldier Boston.
# Richard J. Greene

Richard Joseph Greene (November 26, 1924 – June 18, 2007) was a Canadian politician who was elected to the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly in the 1959 provincial election. He represented the electoral district of Bell Island as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Newfoundland and Labrador. He lived in St. John's and was a lawyer.
# Richard Williams (of Rhosygeido)

Richard Williams was a Welsh landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1621 to 1622.
Williams was the elder son of William ap Shon ap John ap Gruffydd of Rhosygeido. He was admitted a member of Gray's Inn on 6 February 1593. In 1617, he was High Sheriff of Anglesey. He was of Llys Dulas and Rhosygeido In 1621, he was elected Member of Parliament for Anglesey.
Williams married firstly Marsby Lloyd heiress of Llys Dulas. He married secondly Elin Wynn daughter of John Wynn, (son of Owen Wynn of Gaer Milwr). His third wife was Margaret Meredith widow of Owen Meredith M.D, and daughter of Owen Holland of Berw.
# The Old Me

"The Old Me" is a song by American metalcore band Memphis May Fire. It serves as the first single off of their sixth studio album Broken. It peaked at number 19 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Songs chart in March 2019.

## Background

The song is the first single from the band's sixth studio album, Broken. It was first released on September 21, 2018, almost two months before the album's release. A music video was later released for the song on November 6, 2018. The video, directed by Caleb Mallery, is meant to match the song's meaning and represent an internal struggle with oneself, according to frontman Matty Mullins.

## Composition and themes

The song features heavy guitar riffs and palm muting and deep drum beat that builds into a chorus with soaring clean vocals, along with a brief bridge with screamed vocals. Loudwire described it as an "energetic" track with a "catchy chorus" with a pleading chorus of “Tell me that I’m gonna be fine and there’s nothing left to fear/Cause I’ve been losing sleep/Trying to get back to who I used to be/Where is the old me?”. Mullins described the song of being about his personal struggles with anxiety and depression.
   "'The Old Me'" is about my struggle with anxiety and depression. What feels like a war between good and evil, loathing the person I become mentally when it consumes me, and trying to remember what life was like before I lived with the symptoms. Ultimately hoping to one day become that person —’The Old Me’— again."
The song's music video was meant to mirror the message, with Mullins describing it as representing "the two versions of myself that are constantly at war with each other."

## Reception

HM magazine had mixed feelings on the song, citing it as representative of the album of a whole - lyrically genuine, but "rarely dig[ging] deeper than the surface".

## Personnel

Band
* Matty Mullins - vocals
* Kellen McGregor - guitars
* Cory Elder - bass
* Jake Garland - drums

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 19 |
# The Old Mill Inn

The Old Mill Inn is a public house and country inn in Pitlochry, Perth and Kinross, Scotland. A former gristmill dating to the 18th century, it won the Scottish Inn of the Year in 2016. It has won several other awards.
The building still has a functioning water wheel.
# Valentine Yanovna Zhubinskaya

Valentine Yanovna Zhubinskaya (17 May 1926 – 2013) was born in Kharkiv, Ukraine. She was a Ukrainian composer, concertmistress, lecturer, and pianist. Zhubinskaya was the concertmistress at Kharkiv State Theatre until 1948, while studying piano under M. Pilstrom and composition under V. Barabashov at the Kharkiv Conservatory. She graduated with distinction in 1949 and did postgraduate studies in Moscow, becoming a lecturer on the piano at Gnessin State Musical College in 1961.

## Compositions

Her compositions include:

### Chamber

* Romance and Serenade (violin and piano; 1946)

### Orchestra

* Piano Concerto (1950)

### Piano

* Children's Album (12 pieces; 1946)
* Collection of Children's Pieces (1960)
* Eight Pieces (1960)
* Fifteen Pieces (1969)
* Four Etudes (1946)
* Lullaby and Humoresque (1946)
* Romance
* Russian Variations (1963)
* Sonata (1948)
* Song and Waltz (1946)
* Three Improvisations (1963)
* Waltz (1948)

### Vocal

* Children's Songs (1971)
* Cycle of Works by Bulgarian Poets (1962)
* Dobruy Khleb Cycle (chorus; 1972)
* Molodezhnaya (Malykhin; voice and piano; 1968)
* Pesnya o Taimyre (M. Arons; voice and piano; 1947)
* Razvernis Garmonika (A. Prokofiev; voice and piano; 1947)
* Two Ukrainian Folk Songs (a capella chorus; 1948)
* Vremena Goda Cycle for Children (voice and piano; 1959)
# Hope (1804 ship)

Hope was launched in 1804 at Calcutta. She made one voyage for the British East India Company (EIC). She continued to trade around India until a French frigate captured her in 1808. She apparently returned to English hands and was renamed Madras Merchant. She was then sold in 1816 at Manila.

## Career

Hope, Captain J. Cook, sailed from Bengal on 22 August 1805. She was serving as a packet for the EIC. She reached Saint Helena on 12 November and arrived at the Downs on 2 January 1806.
Hope was admitted to the Registry of Great Britain on 15 March 1806. She appears in the Register of Shipping with J. Cook, master and owner, and trade London–India. Similarly, the Register of Shipping for 1809 shows Hope with J. Cook, master and owner, and trade London–India.

## Fate

A letter from Madras dated 17 December 1808 reported that a French frigate, possibly Caroline, captured the brig Jane, Bennet, master, off Pedang, and Hope, Cook, sailing to Bengal. By another report, capitaine de frègate Jean Dornal de Guy, in Manche, captured her in June 1808 at Bencoolen, and sent her to Mauritius.
According to one report Hope returned to British hands and was renamed Madras Merchant. She was sold at Manila in 1816. It is possible that Hope was the French ship "Le Hope, of 400 Tons", that was among the many vessels that the British captured on 3 December 1810 when they captured Mauritius.
A Madras Merchant visited Java several times in 1814 with masters F. Strant and Charles Eaton.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 Hackman (2001), pp. 235.
* 1 2 House of Commons (1814), p. 87.
* 1 2 3 RS 1809, №589.
* ↑ British Library: Hope (5).
* ↑ Register of Shipping (1806), supple. pages.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4354.
* ↑ Austen (1935), pp. 126–7.
* ↑ Phipps (1840), p. 139.
* ↑ Phipps (1840), p. 101.
* ↑ Lloyd's List, 15 February 1811, №4537.
* ↑ Java Almanac (Arrivals and departures 1814) - accessed 4 November 2017.
# Masters Road–Belle River Bridge

The Masters Road–Belle River Bridge is a bridge carrying Masters Road over the Belle River in Riley Township, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## History

During the Great Depression, the St. Clair County Road Commission aggressively sought federal funds for road and bridge work, in large part to provide work for local citizens. This bridge was constructed as a result of the Depression-era program. Plans for the bridge were drawn up by the Road Commission, and bids for construction were requested in late 1934. The firm of J.H. Baker & Sons won the contract with a bid of $9391.

## Description

The bridge consists of a single 55-foot span, 24 feet wide, made up of five steel stringers covered with a concrete deck. The deck is covered with dirt and gravel. Railings made up of two horizontal pipe rails with vertical steel bars in between run on each side. The railing is supported by concrete railing posts resting on a concrete curb. The posts have faceted corners, stepped tops, and recessed panels, demonstrating a Streamline Moderne influence. The railings and the wing walls below gently curve to meet the river banks. The wing walls are constructed of random-laid stone with concrete coping, and are likely the remnants of an earlier bridge located at this site.
# Pterolophia trilineicollis

Pterolophia trilineicollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1951.
# Rosalba Patiño

Rosalba Patiño (born 1960) is a Colombian chess player, Colombian Women's Chess Champion (1977).

## Biography

From the begin of 1970s to begin of 1980s, Rosalba Patiño was one of Colombia's leading female chess players. In 1977, in Bogotá she won Colombian Women's Chess Championship. In 1978, in Cali Rosalba Patiño participated in Women's World Chess Championships Central American Zonal tournament and ranked in 5th place. In 1980, in Córdoba she shared 3rd-4th place in 1st Pan American Women's Chess Championship.
Rosalba Patiño played for Colombia in the Women's Chess Olympiads:
* In 1974, at second board in the 6th Chess Olympiad (women) in Medellín (+0, =3, -4),
* In 1976, at first reserve board in the 7th Chess Olympiad (women) in Haifa (+2, =3, -3),
* In 1978, at second board in the 8th Chess Olympiad (women) in Buenos Aires (+5, =4, -3),
* In 1980, at first reserve board in the 9th Chess Olympiad (women) in Valletta (+5, =2, -3).
# Rothberg

Rothberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Rothberg (1901–1938), songwriter
* Jonathan M. Rothberg (born 1963), American scientist and entrepreneur
* Patti Rothberg (born 1972), American musician and artist
* Künter Rothberg (born 1984), Estonian judoka
# Rostagno

Rostagno is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Derrick Rostagno, a former professional tennis player from the United States
* Ippolita Rostagno, an Italian-American jewelry designer based in New York City
* Juan Rostagno, an Argentine sports shooter
* Victor Rostagno, an Uruguayan male artistic gymnast
# Rosine Roland

Rosine Roland (born 6 October 1948 in Grâce-Berleur, Liège) is a Belgian retired slalom canoeist who competed in the 1970s and the 1980s. She finished 17th in the K-1 event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.
# Roseglen, North Dakota

Roseglen is an unincorporated community in northwestern McLean County, North Dakota, United States. It lies along North Dakota Highway 37 northwest of the city of Washburn, the county seat of McLean County. Its elevation is 2,100 feet (640 m). Roseglen Township is served by the White Shield School District, which operates a K-12 public school program from one campus in Roseglen.
# Ross baronets

There have been two baronetcies created for persons with the surname Ross, both in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. One creation is extinct while one is still extant.
The Ross Baronetcy, of Dunmoyle in the County of Tyrone, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 15 February 1919 for the Irish lawyer John Ross. He later served as the last Lord Chancellor of Ireland. His son, Sir Ronald Ross, 2nd Baronet, represented Londonderry in the House of Commons as an Ulster Unionist. On his death in 1958, the title became extinct.
The Ross Baronetcy, of Whetstone in the County of Middlesex, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 26 January 1960 for James Ross, surgeon to Queen Elizabeth II from 1952 to 1964 and President of the Royal College of Surgeons from 1957 to 1959. His eldest son, the second Baronet, was also a prominent surgeon. As of 2010 the title is held by the latter's son, the third Baronet, who succeeded in 2003.

## Ross baronets, of Dunmoyle (1919)

* Sir John Ross, 1st Baronet (1854–1935)
* Sir Ronald Deane Ross, 2nd Baronet (1888–1958)

## Ross baronets, of Whetstone (1960)

* Sir James Paterson Ross, 1st Baronet (1895–1980)
* Sir (James) Keith Ross, 2nd Baronet (1927–2003)
* Sir Andrew Charles Paterson Ross, 3rd Baronet (born 1966)
    The heir apparent is James Joseph Paterson Ross (born 1999)
Coat of arms of Ross baronets :
* CrestA hawk rising Sable between two branches of juniper leaved and fructed Proper.
* EscutcheonPer pale Argent and Sable a chevron between in chief a lion passant and in base an anchor all counterchanged.
* MottoDoucement
# Rosita Contreras

Rosa Palumbo (stage name, Rosita Contreras; March 15, 1913 – 1962), was an Argentine actress, singer and vedette. She had a career in theater and also made five films. In 1944, she formed the "Comedy Society of Rosita Contreras" and debuted as a comedic actress comedy in Una divorciada peligrosa, directed by Enrique Guastavino, followed by La novia perdida in the same year. Other works included Retazo and Al marido hay que seguirlo. In 1950, she became a member of the initial executive committee of the Ateneo Cultural Eva Perón.

## Filmography

* La canción que tú cantabas (1939)
* Noches de Carnaval (1938)
* Melodías porteñas (1937) ...Juanita
* Viento Norte (1937)
* Cadetes de San Martín (1937)
# Rosularia cypria

Rosularia cypria is a tufted perennial with grey-green, sticky-downy spoon-shaped fleshy leaves, 3–4 cm long, in a loose rosette above an often bare basal trunk; flowering stems to 20 cm, carrying a few more similar leaves; flowers in terminal sprays to 12 cm long with leaf like bracts of diminishing size; calyx densely glandular with 5 deep-cut, broad, lobes forming a 5-angled pyramid; corolla-lobes white, recurved, 8–10 mm long with slender points; fruits comprising 5 papery, many-seeded follicles, circa 4 mm. Flowers from April to July. Common name Kıbrıs Göbekotu.

## Habitat

Frequent on limestone cliffs and walls, usually north-facing, at middle-to-high altitudes.

## Distribution

Along the Kyrenia Range from Lapta to Yayla. Endemic to Northern Cyprus.
# Timothy Harris (writer)

Timothy Hyde Harris (born July 21, 1946) is an American author, screenwriter and producer. He has been publishing works of fiction since the late 1960s and has been involved in filmmaking since the early 1980s. For his work in film, Harris has been nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay as well as an Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production.

## Early life

Born in Los Angeles, Harris has lived in several countries throughout Europe and North Africa. After his parents divorced at a young age, his stepfather—an architect—worked in different countries and the family moved frequently. At the age of five, he was sent to a boarding school in North Africa. He then lived in Italy, Netherlands and England before his family moved back to the United States. Since then, he has moved between Europe and the United States several times.
In an interview in 2004, Harris claimed that he wrote his first book when he lived in London and was "seven or eight" years old. He was ill "for about a month" and wrote the book while bedridden. His first published work was Kronski/McSmash which he wrote around the age of 20. It was published in 1969 in the United Kingdom and 1970 in the United States.

## Film career

Harris' film career started in the 1980s when he struck a friendship with Herschel Weingrod. With Weingrod, Harris collaborated on several projects writing stories and screenplays for films such as Trading Places, Brewster's Millions, Twins, Kindergarten Cop and Space Jam. The pair also produced Joel Schumacher's 1993 film, Falling Down.
In reviewing Woody Allen's Zelig for The New York Times in July 1983, film critic Vincent Canby said "Trading Places is one of the best American comedies in a long time, but I'd be hard-put to assign more responsibility for the film's success to its director, John Landis, than to Timothy Harris and Herschel Weingrod, who wrote it...". Harris and Weingrod were nominated for the Best Original Screenplay award at the 37th British Academy Film Awards for their work on Trading Places but ultimately lost the award to Paul D. Zimmerman for The King of Comedy.
Harris was again nominated for writing honors in 2010 when he was nominated for the award for Writing in a Feature Production at the 37th Annie Awards. His nomination was for the screenplay he wrote for the 2009 animated film Astro Boy but he lost this award to Wes Anderson and Noah Baumbach for Fantastic Mr. Fox.
# Timothy Hauser

Timothy J. Hauser (December 6, 1948, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania – August 18, 2005, Nags Head, North Carolina) was an American economist in public administration and the civil service of the United States.

## Biography

Timothy Hauser graduated from Mt. Lebanon High School near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in 1966. He then attended Georgetown University, earning a master's degree in international relations in 1972. He did additional postgraduate work at the Johns Hopkins University Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, in Washington, D.C., and in Bologna, Italy. He was fluent in both Italian and French.
Hauser served in the United States Army as a captain in the 1970s. He went to work as an economist with the Bureau of Labor Statistics in 1971. He moved to the United States Department of Commerce on the staff of the assistant secretary for policy before 1980. In 1986, he was detailed to the White House for a year as deputy executive secretary of the Economic Policy Council, after which he returned to the Commerce Department as deputy assistant secretary of planning.
In 1991, he became the first career civil servant to be appointed deputy undersecretary of the Commerce Department. He earned the Presidential Rank Award of Distinguished Executive twice, in 1992 and 2003. The International Trade Administration has established the Timothy J. Hauser Award in his honour.
# Roturas

Roturas is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 32 inhabitants.
# Rotundu

Rotundu is a flat, heavily forested peak on the side of Mount Kenya. It's formed by a near-perpendicular wall raising from a height of approximately 3,100 metres (10,200 ft) above sea level and finally flattening 150 metres (490 ft) above the peak's base. The flat land on the peak also hosts Lake Rotundu (0°02′28″S 37°27′48″E﻿ / ﻿0.041242°S 37.463458°E﻿ / -0.041242; 37.463458. Some of the plants found on the peak are puzzling, as one would not expect to find them growing at that altitude.
# Timure

Timure is a small town and headquarter of ward no. 2 of Gosaikund rural municipality. It is about 19 km north from Syaphru (headquarter of Gosaikunda rural municipality).
Previously Timure was a village development committee in Rasuwa District in the Bagmati Zone of northern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 562 people living in 141 individual households. Reconstructions of local level units in Nepal on 10 March 2017 made it a part of new Gosaikunda rural municipality.
In December 2014, a port of entry between China and Nepal was opened near Rasuwa Fort a few kilometers north of the village.

## Climate

Climate data for Timure, elevation 1,900 m (6,200 ft) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.8 (56.8) | 15.8 (60.4) | 19.6 (67.3) | 25.0 (77.0) | 26.4 (79.5) | 26.4 (79.5) | 24.4 (75.9) | 24.2 (75.6) | 23.7 (74.7) | 22.5 (72.5) | 17.8 (64.0) | 14.8 (58.6) | 21.2 (70.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) | 4.5 (40.1) | 8.5 (47.3) | 10.3 (50.5) | 12.5 (54.5) | 15.7 (60.3) | 16.3 (61.3) | 16.1 (61.0) | 14.7 (58.5) | 11.0 (51.8) | 6.8 (44.2) | 4.1 (39.4) | 10.3 (50.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 22.3 (0.88) | 23.8 (0.94) | 50.3 (1.98) | 33.8 (1.33) | 40.8 (1.61) | 105.1 (4.14) | 237.1 (9.33) | 231.2 (9.10) | 138.6 (5.46) | 41.8 (1.65) | 6.9 (0.27) | 11.3 (0.44) | 943 (37.13) |
| Source 1: Australian National University ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Japan International Cooperation Agency (precipitation) ||||||||||||||