OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaakko Ihamuotila

Jaakko Ihamuotila (15 November 1939 – 13 October 2023) was a Finnish business executive known for his senior roles in some of Finland's largest corporations, including as the CEO of Valmet and long-serving President and Chairman of Neste. He has been described as one of the most influential business leaders of his time in Finland.

## Early life and education

Jaakko Ihamuotila was born as the second of four children to Veikko Ihamuotila, an agriculture sector influencer and ex-Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, and his wife Anna-Liisa.
Ihamuotila studied engineering at the Helsinki University of Technology, graduating in 1964 with a Diplomi-insinööri (MSc in Technology) degree in physics. He has said he was inspired already as a teenager to go into technology, by the opening of the world's first full-scale nuclear power plant for electricity generation, Calder Hall (now part of Sellafield), in the UK in 1956.

## Career

Ihamuotila's early career included research and engineering positions at Canadian General Electric in Toronto, Imatran Voima and the Helsinki University of Technology. He then moved to Valmet, and its various group companies, where he held a series of management roles, including a seat on the group's main Board of Directors from 1973.
In 1973, Ihamuotila was appointed CEO of Valmet, in which role he served until 1979. In 1979 he was appointed to the Board of Neste, the national oil company of Finland, and from 1980 onwards he served there also in an executive role as the company's president and Chairman, until 2000. During his tenure, Neste was ranked on the Fortune Global 500 list. After Neste and Imatran Voima merged to form Fortum, Ihamuotila continued to serve for a while in a non-executive Board role. In the early 2000s, Ihamuotila was among the founders, and one-time chairman, of the Millennium Technology Prize.

## Honours

In 1990, Ihamuotila was awarded the highest civilian honorary title of Vuorineuvos by President Mauno Koivisto. Ihamuotila was also conferred several honorary doctorates, including by his alma mater, the Helsinki University of Technology (now Aalto University).

## Personal life and death

Ihamuotila was married to Tuula (née Turja; daughter of Ilmari Turja), and they had three children.
His older brother, Professor Risto Ihamuotila, is an academic who served for many years as the Chancellor of the University of Helsinki.
Jaakko Ihamuotila died on 13 October 2023, at the age of 83.
# Semifissispora

Semifissispora is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. It was placed in Massarinaceae family and was accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020;

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Semifissispora elongata H.J. Swart (1982)
* Semifissispora fusiformis H.J. Swart (1982)
* Semifissispora natalis Crous, Jacq. Edwards & P.W.J. Taylor (2015)
* Semifissispora rotundata H.J. Swart (1982)
* Semifissispora tooloomensis Crous (2017)
# HMS Harwich

Five ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Harwich, after the town of Harwich. A sixth was planned, but renamed before entering service:
* HMS Harwich (1660) was a 5-gun hoy launched in 1660 and sold in 1680.
* HMS Harwich (1674) was a 70-gun third rate launched in 1674 and wrecked in 1691.
* HMS Harwich (1695) was a 48-gun fifth rate launched in 1695 and wrecked in 1700.
* HMS Harwich (1709) was a storeship launched in 1709 and sold in 1714.
* HMS Harwich (1743) was a 50-gun fourth rate launched in 1743 as HMS Tiger. She was renamed HMS Harwich later that year and was wrecked in 1760.
* HMS Harwich was to have been a Bangor-class minesweeper. She was renamed HMIS Khyber (J190) in 1941 and launched in 1942 for the Royal Indian Navy. She was broken up in 1949.
# The Undersea Environment

The Undersea Environment is a 1983 role-playing game supplement, written by J. Andrew Keith for Traveller, and published by Gamelords.

## Contents

The Undersea Environment is a supplement that details alien oceans, including factors in the depths that affect characters such as pressure, gravity, temperature, the effects of decompression on divers, and undersea communication and combat.

## Publication history

The Undersea Environment was written by J. Andrew Keith, with art by William H. Keith Jr., and was published in 1983 by Gamelords as a digest-sized 48-page book.
A companion adventure, The Drenslaar Quest was written by the same author.

## Reception

Tony Watson reviewed The Mountain Environment and The Undersea Environment together in The Space Gamer No. 72. Watson commented that "The tight focus and elaborate detail of these supplements is both their strength and weakness. Just about all aspects of mountain and undersea environments are covered, but I wonder just how much of this material is really going to make its way into the average adventure."
# The Undershepherd

The Undershepherd is a 2012 American drama film written and directed by Russ Parr and starring Isaiah Washington.
Two preacher friends clash as one is led by God and the other is led by Satan.

## Cast

* Isaiah Washington as L.C.
* Bill Cobbs as Dr. Ezekiel Cannon
* Lamman Rucker as Roland
* Robinne Lee as Shirley
* Malinda Williams as Casandra
* Keith David as Brother Wilks
* Elise Neal as Sister Roberts
* Louis Gossett Jr. as Bishop Redford

## Accolades

The film won accolades for Best Narrative Feature, Best Director (Parr) and Best Performance by an Actor (Williams) at the 16th American Black Film Festival.
# HNoMS Draug

Two ships of the Royal Norwegian Navy have borne the name HNoMS Draug, after the sea revenant Draugr:
* HNoMS Draug (1908) was a Draug-class destroyer launched in 1908 and sold for scrapping in 1944.
* HNoMS Draug (K676) was the ex-Canadian River-class frigate HMCS Penetang launched in 1944 and transferred to the Royal Norwegian Navy in 1956. Scrapped in 1966.
# Senator Malone (disambiguation)

George W. Malone (1890–1961) was a U.S. Senator from Nevada from 1947 to 1959. Senator Malone may also refer to:
* Percy Malone (born 1942), Arkansas State Senate
* Vernon Malone (1931–2009), North Carolina State Senate
# Senator Hanna

Senator Hanna may refer to:
* Mark Hanna (1837–1904), U.S. Senator from Ohio
* Robert Hanna (1786–1858), U.S. Senator from Indiana
# Senator Hanley

Senator Hanley or Hanlymay refer to:
* Dana Hanley (fl. 1980s–1990s), Maine State Senate
* Frank Hanly (1863–1920), Indiana State Senate
* Joe R. Hanley (1876–1961), New York State Senate
# The Texas Bad Man

The Texas Bad Man is a 1932 American Western film directed by Edward Laemmle, written by Jack Cunningham and Richard Schayer, and starring Tom Mix, Lucille Powers, Willard Robertson, Fred Kohler, Joseph W. Girard and Tetsu Komai. It was released on June 30, 1932, by Universal Pictures.

## Plot

The Rangers have planted wanted posters of their man Tom Logan around hoping he can join the outlaw gang they are after. Robbing the stage ahead of the gang gets him in and he learns Keefe is the boss. When it's time for the big bank robbery Keefe puts Tom in charge but secretly tells a henchman to kill him during the holdup.

## Cast

* Tom Mix as Tom Logan
* Lucille Powers as Nancy Keefe
* Willard Robertson as Milton Keefe
* Fred Kohler as Gore Hampton
* Joseph W. Girard as Ranger Captain Charley Carter
* Tetsu Komai as Yat Gow
* Edward LeSaint as Banker Chester Bigelow
* Tony the Horse as Tony
# HMS Thrasher

Four ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Thrasher:
* HMS Thrasher (1804) was a 12-gun brig, previously the mercantile Adamant, built in 1804, and purchased that year by the navy. She was sold in 1814 and wrecked in 1815.
* HMS Thrasher (1856) was a wood screw gunboat of the Albacore class. She was built in 1856 and sold in 1883.
* HMS Thrasher (1895) was a B-class torpedo boat destroyer, completed in 1895. She served in the First World War, and was sold in 1919.
* HMS Thrasher (N37) was a T-class submarine. She was launched in 1940 and served in the Second World War. She was broken up in 1947.
# HMS Thorn (N11)

HMS Thorn (N11) was a T-class submarine of the Royal Navy. She was laid down by Cammell Laird & Co Limited, Birkenhead and launched in March 1941.

## Career

Thorn had a short-lived career, serving in the Mediterranean.
Commencing operations in late 1941, Thorn sank the German tanker Campina, the Italian tanker Ninuccia, the Italian submarine Medusa, the Italian auxiliary patrol vessel AS 91 / Ottavia and the Italian transport ship Monviso. She also attacked an Italian convoy in the central Mediterranean, but failed to hit any ships.
On 6 August 1942 Thorn encountered the Italian torpedo boat Pegaso, escorting the steamer Istria from Benghazi, off southern Crete. Pegaso spotted an escorting aircraft machine-gunning the sea’s surface and moved in to investigate. Just four minutes after the aircraft’s attack the Pegaso picked up a sonar contact and carried out seven attacks after which contact was lost. Thorn failed to return from the patrol and is believed to have been lost in this attack. She was declared overdue on 11 August 1942.
# Jack Chambers

Jack Chambers may refer to:
* Jack Chambers (linguist) (born 1938), Canadian linguist
* Jack Chambers (artist) (1931–1978), Canadian artist and filmmaker
* Jack Chambers (footballer) (1901–1983), Australian rules footballer
* Jack Chambers (choreographer) (born 1988), Australian dancer, singer, actor and choreographer
* Jack Chambers (politician) (born 1990), Irish Fianna Fáil politician
# Hacienda Kancabchén (Halachó)

Hacienda Kancabchén was a farm in the Halachó Municipality in the state of Yucatán, Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. There are numerous other properties of this name in the Yucatán including Hacienda Kancabchén in Baca, Hacienda Kancabchén (Homún), Hacienda Kancabchén (Motul), Hacienda Kankabchén (Seyé), Hacienda Kankabchén (Tixkokob), Hacienda Kancabchén (Tunkás), Hacienda Kancabchén Ucí and Hacienda Kancabchén de Valencia.

## Toponymy

The name (Kancabchén) is a word from the Mayan language meaning the well of the red ground.

## How to get there

Go 67.5 km southwest from the southern Periférico of Mérida on highway 180 to the town of Halachó. Enter the town on Calle 20 and at the intersection of Calle 20 and Calle 19 and turn right, heading west to Calle 26. Take Calle 26 northwest for approximately 8 km to Hacienda Kancabchén.

## History

In 1970 the name changed from Kancabchén to Kankabchén. In 1990, it changed back to the prior spelling.

## Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property. Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda Kancabchén houses only the owner's immediate family.
According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 421 inhabitants, of whom 217 were men and 204 were women.
Population of Kancabchén by year :
| Year | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 |
| Population | 72 | 102 | 69 | 72 | 56 | 63 | 86 | 143 | 183 | 273 | 341 | 385 | 421 |
# Hacienda Kancabchén (Homún)

Hacienda Kancabchén is located in the Homún Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. There are numerous other properties of this name in the Yucatán including Hacienda Kancabchén in Baca, Hacienda Kancabchén (Halachó), Hacienda Kancabchén (Motul), Hacienda Kankabchén (Seyé), Hacienda Kankabchén (Tixkokob), Hacienda Kancabchén (Tunkás), Hacienda Kancabchén Ucí and Hacienda Kancabchén de Valencia.

## Toponymy

The name (Kancabchén) is a word from the Mayan language meaning the well of the red ground.

## How to get there

Go east out of Mérida on highway 180 approximately 42 km to the exit for the town of Hoctun. Head south approximately 35 km though the towns of Xocchel, Sahcabá, Huhí to Zavala. At Zavala turn southwest on Calle 8 and follow the road approximately 6 km to Hacienda Kancabchén.

## History

In 1939 the name changed from Kancabchén to Chan Kancabchén; in 1970, it changed again to Kanka-Chen; and in 1990 it returned to Kancabchén.

## Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property. Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda Kancabchén houses only the owner's immediate family.
According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 11 inhabitants.
Population of Kancabchén by year :
| Year | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 |
| Population | 3 | 0 | 0 | ? | ? | 6 | 25 | 6 | 26 | 22 | 0 | ? | 11 |
# Hacienda Kancabchén (Motul)

Hacienda Kancabchén (also known as Kancabchén Rancho) is located in the Motul Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. There are numerous other properties of this name in the Yucatán including Hacienda Kancabchén in Baca, Hacienda Kancabchén (Halachó), Hacienda Kancabchén (Homún), Hacienda Kankabchén (Seyé), Hacienda Kankabchén (Tixkokob), Hacienda Kancabchén (Tunkás), Hacienda Kancabchén Ucí and Hacienda Kancabchén de Valencia.

## Toponymy

The name (Kancabchén) is a word from the Mayan language meaning the well of the red ground.

## How to get there

Take highway 176 northeast out of Mérida approximately 33 km to Motul. From the center of Motul, take Calle 26 south to Calle 37 and head east. In approximately 5 blocks the street will veer to the south. Remain on Calle 37 heading towards Kopté for approximately 5 km. At the intersection, turn left and proceed 1 km to Kancabchén.

## Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property. Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda Kancabchén houses only the owner's immediate family.
According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 360 inhabitants, of whom 181 were men and 179 were women.
Population of Kancabchén by year :
| Year | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 |
| Population | 30 | ? | 52 | 111 | 107 | 115 | 163 | 211 | 228 | 293 | 313 | 332 | 360 |
# The Very Best of Chic

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Very Best of Chic is a compilation album of recordings by American R&B band Chic, released by Rhino Records/Warner Music in 2000. The compilation covers the band's hits and best-known album tracks recorded between the years 1977 and 1982. All selections are original full-length album versions.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers unless otherwise noted.
* "Dance, Dance, Dance (Yowsah, Yowsah, Yowsah)" - 8:21 (Edwards/Rodgers/Lehman)
** From 1977 album Chic
* "Everybody Dance" - 6:42
** From 1977 album Chic
* "Le Freak" – 5:23
** From 1978 album C'est Chic
* "I Want Your Love" - 6:45
** From 1978 album C'est Chic
* "Good Times" - 8:13
** From 1979 album Risqué
* "My Forbidden Lover" - 4:42
** From 1979 album Risqué
* "What About Me" - 4:14
** From 1979 album Risqué
* "My Feet Keep Dancing" - 6:46
** From 1979 album Risqué
* "Rebels Are We" - 4:56
** From 1980 album Real People
* "Real People" - 5:20
** From 1980 album Real People
* "Stage Fright" - 3:57
** From 1981 album Take It Off
* "Just Out of Reach" - 3:46
** From 1981 album Take It Off
* "Soup for One" - 5:35
** From 1982 soundtrack album Soup For One

## Production

* Bernard Edwards - producer for Chic Organization Ltd.
* Nile Rodgers - producer for Chic Organization Ltd.
# HSC Our Lady Pamela

HSC Our Lady Pamela was a high-speed catamaran ferry which operated between the Isle of Wight and mainland England. She had operated on the Wightlink Ryde Pier to Portsmouth route since 1986 under Sealink along with her now scrapped sister ship HSC Our Lady Patricia. Both ships were named after the daughters of Lord Mountbatten, who had been the Governor of the Isle of Wight.
In March 2009, it was announced that Wightlink would be replacing its FastCat catamarans with two new vessels, Wight Ryder I and Wight Ryder II. Our Lady Pamela was, however, taken out of service earlier than the two other vessels, FastCat Ryde and FastCat Shanklin. This was partly due to an engine fire causing significant damage.
She was scrapped at Esbjerg in April 2010.
# Neal Heaton

Neal Heaton (born March 3, 1960) is a former Major League Baseball left-handed pitcher who played for the Cleveland Indians, Minnesota Twins, Montreal Expos, Pittsburgh Pirates, Kansas City Royals, Milwaukee Brewers, and New York Yankees from 1982 to 1993.
Heaton was drafted by the Indians in the 2nd round of the 1981 amateur draft from the University of Miami. He was selected to the National League All-Star team in 1990 with the Pirates. On March 10, 1992, the Pirates traded Heaton to the Kansas City Royals for Kirk Gibson. In his 12-season career, he posted an 80-96 record with 699 strikeouts and a 4.37 ERA in 1507.0 innings pitched.
Heaton was inducted into the Suffolk Sports Hall of Fame on Long Island in the Baseball Category with the Class of 1997.
# Kaoru Onimaru

Kaoru Onimaru (鬼丸 かおる, Onimaru Kaoru) is a lawyer and former Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan.
She was born on February 7, 1949. In 1973, she earned her law degree from the University of Tokyo. On February 16, 2013, Onimaru was appointed as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan. Prior to her judgeship, Onimaru practiced for decades as a family law attorney. She had also served as a member of the National Life Council of the Cabinet Office and the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare Labor Insurance Review Board. She retired from the bench on February 6, 2019, and currently serves as a LIXIL Group Board of Director.
# The Best of H. P. Lovecraft: Bloodcurdling Tales of Horror and the Macabre

The Best of H. P. Lovecraft: Bloodcurdling Tales of Horror and the Macabre is a collection of stories by American author H. P. Lovecraft. It was first published in trade paperback by Del Rey/Ballantine in October 1982 as a volume in its Classic Library of Science Fiction, and reprinted in September 1988 and April 1995, with an ebook edition issued in November. 2002.

## Summary

The book contains sixteen short works of fiction by the author, together with an introduction by Robert Bloch.

## Contents

* "Introduction: Heritage of Horror" (Robert Bloch)
* "The Rats in the Walls" (from Weird Tales, Mar. 1924)
* "The Picture in the House" (from The National Amateur, Jul. 1919)
* "The Outsider" (from Weird Tales, Apr. 1926)
* "Pickman's Model" (from Weird Tales, Oct. 1927)
* "In the Vault" (from The Tryout, Nov. 1925)
* "The Silver Key" (from Weird Tales, Jan. 1929)
* "The Music of Erich Zann" (from The National Amateur, Mar. 1922)
* "The Call of Cthulhu" (from Weird Tales, Feb. 1928)
* "The Dunwich Horror" (from Weird Tales, Apr. 1929)
* "The Whisperer in Darkness" (from Weird Tales, Aug. 1931)
* "The Colour Out of Space" (from Amazing Stories, Sep. 1927)
* "The Haunter of the Dark" (from Weird Tales, Dec. 1936)
* "The Thing on the Doorstep" (from Weird Tales, Jan. 1937)
* "The Shadow Over Innsmouth" (from The Shadow Over Innsmouth, Apr. 1936)
* "The Dreams in the Witch-House" (from Weird Tales, Jul. 1933)
* "The Shadow Out of Time" (from Astounding Stories, Jun. 1936)

## Reception

The book was reviewed by S. T. Joshi in Crypt of Cthulhu #11, Candlemas 1983, Baird Searles in Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine, February 1983, and David E. Schultz in Lovecraft Studies #8 Spring 1984.
# Mananjary (disambiguation)

Mananjary is the name of:
* Mananjary, a town in the region Vatovavy, Madagascar
* Mananjary River, in southern Madagascar
* Mananjary (district)
* Mananjary Airport
# Trepov

Trepov is a Russian surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alexander Trepov (1862–1928), Prime Minister of the Russian Empire
* Dmitri Feodorovich Trepov (1850–1906), Head of Moscow police and Governor-General of St. Petersburg
* Fyodor Trepov (disambiguation), multiple people, including:
** Fyodor Trepov (senior) (1809–1889), Russian government official
** Fyodor Trepov (junior) (1854–1938), Russian military and government official
# Skoltsletta

Skoltsletta is a coastal plain in Sørkapp Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It has a length of about four kilometers, and is located along the northern shore of the bay Bettybukta, southeast of Dumskolten and northeast of Svartkuven.
# The Irish Volunteer

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| thewildgeese.com | (not rated) link |
The Irish Volunteer is David Kincaid's first album of Civil War related Irish music. For years Kincaid has been the lead singer, lead guitarist, and leading songwriter for the American roots rock band, The Brandos. Kincaid, a long time Civil War enthusiast, assembled a collection of songs written during the Civil War era about Irish American soldiers fighting for the Union. Most of the songs only came with lyrics so Kincaid had to find traditional Irish music to set the lyrics to. Kincaid was devoted to historical accuracy in performing the songs, the pieces are performed only with instruments that would have been available to the people of the period.
With the exception of "Free and Green" all the songs were written either before or during the Civil War. The songs praise the Irish immigrant volunteers who fought for the Union, most of the songs mention Thomas Francis Meagher, Michael Corcoran, and the famous Irish Brigade.
"Pat Murphy Of Meagher's Brigade" is the only previously recorded song on the album.

## Personnel

* David Kincaid – lead and harmonic vocals, guitar, banjo, mandolin, and bodhran.
* Liz Knowles – fiddle.
* Jerry O'Sullivan – uilleann pipes and tin whistle.
* John Whelan – accordion.
* Ernie Mendillo - bass on "Paddy's Lamentation".

## Track listing

The writer of most of the songs is unknown but is noted where the author is known.
* "The Irish Volunteer" written by Joe English – 4:34 (to the tune of "The Irish Jaunting Car")
* "Boys That Wore The Green" – 4:00
* "Opinions of Paddy Magee" – 3:37
* "The Boys Of The Irish Brigade" – 3:10
* "Paddy's Lamentation" – 5:26
* "The Irish Volunteer (Nr. 2)" written by S. Fillmore Bennett – 4:21
* "My Father's Gun" written by Joe English – 3:09
* "Meagher Is Leading The Irish Brigade" – 5:35
* "Free And Green'" written by David Kincaid and Carl Funk – 4:15
* "The Harp Of Old Erin & Banner Of Star" – 3:44
* "The List Of Generals" written by Joe English – 3:58
* "Pat Murphy Of Meagher's Brigade" – 4:40