OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Oswald's Church, Brereton

St Oswald's Church is north of the village of Brereton Green, adjacent to Brereton Hall, in the civil parish of Brereton, Cheshire, England, on the banks of the River Croco. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building, and is described as "an unusually complete late Perpendicular church". It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Congleton. Its benefice is combined with those of Christ Church, Eaton, and St Michael, Hulme Walfield.

## History

A chapel was on the site of the church in the reign of Richard I. At that time it was in the parish of Astbury and it became a parish church in the reign of Henry VIII. The present church dates from around 1550 and it was restored in 1903.

## Architecture
### Exterior

The church is built in Perpendicular style in red sandstone. Its plan consists of a tower at the west end, a four-bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, and a two-bay chancel. The tower is embraced by the west ends of the aisles. It is surmounted by a battlemented parapet and crocketed pinnacles. There is no chancel arch, but the chancel roof is lower than that of the nave. The nave and aisle roofs have parapets while the chancel is embattled.

### Interior

The roofs of the nave and chancel are camber beamed and panelled. The altar rails, which date from the 17th century, are "very ornamental". The altar table and the richly carved sanctuary chair are from the middle of the 17th century, and the octagonal font dated is 1660. The stained glass in the east and west windows is by William Wailes. The east window has five lights. In the sanctuary is a monument to William Brereton, who died in 1618, and in the south aisle is a monument to William Smethwick, who died in 1643, and his wife Frances, who died in 1632. The organ was rebuilt in 1974 by Reeves. There is a ring of six bells. Three of these were cast in 1634 by Paul Hutton. Later bells were cast by Abel Rudhall in 1739, Mears and Stainbank of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry in 1905 and by John Taylor Bellfounders in 2003. The parish registers begin in 1538.

## External features

In the churchyard is a stone sundial of unusual design dating probably from the 18th century. It consists of a circular plinth on a circular stone step which carries a battered cruciform stem with an octagonal cap. The dial and gnomon are copper. It is listed Grade II. At the churchyard gate is an 18th-century mounting block. Also in the churchyard is the war grave of a First World War Canadian soldier.

## Burials

* William Brereton, 1st Baron Brereton
* William Brereton, 2nd Baron Brereton
* John Brereton, 4th Baron Brereton
# Shmuel of Karov

Reb Shmuel ben Avraham Yeshayahu of Karov (Hebrew: שמואל בן אברהם ישעיהו מקארוב; c. 1735 - 1820) was a late 18th-century Polish Hasidic rebbe who was a leading disciple of both Elimelech of Lizhensk and Yaakov Yitzchak of Lublin.

## Biography

Born in Prudnik, Poland around 1735. His father Avraham Yeshayahu ben David Shmuel was the grandson of Judah Leib ben Isaac and thus the great-great-grandson of Joshua Höschel ben Joseph. Despite his illustrious pedigree, he grew up in immense poverty, to the point where the community needed to support him during the Jewish holidays. In his early years, Reb Shmuel became a disciple of Elimelech of Lizhensk later traveling to Lublin, where he became one of the main disciples of Yaakov Yitzchak of Lublin who helped Reb Shmuel to head a small yeshiva in Lublin. In 1815, Reb Shmuel became the head of his own Hasidic court in Kurów, which received thousands of young Hasidim from surrounding areas. Among his most notable followers were Natan of Makova and Yechezkel Taub, who founded Kuzmir Hasidism. After his death, his eldest son, Reb Dovid refused to succeed him as head of the court in Kurów and thus he majority of his followers travelled to Simcha Bunim of Peshischa. Several of Reb Shmuel's teaching were collected in "Shir La'Chasidim" published in 1930 in Warsaw.
# Kalotići

Kalotići is a village in the municipality of Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 33.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 26 | 78.8% |
| Serbs | 7 | 21.2% |
| Total | 33 | 100% |
# Willowsia

Willowsia is a genus of slender springtails in the family Entomobryidae. There are about six described species in Willowsia.

## Species

* Willowsia buski (Lubbock, 1870) (damp grain springtail)
* Willowsia jacobsoni (Borner, 1913)
* Willowsia kahlertae Christiansen & Bellinger, 1992
* Willowsia mekila Christiansen & Bellinger, 1992
* Willowsia nigromaculata (Lubbock, 1873)
* Willowsia platani (Nicolet, 1842)
# Macromia ellisoni

The Coorg torrent hawk, Macromia ellisoni, is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is a rare and endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in South India.

## Description and habitat

It is a medium sized dragonfly with emarald-green eyes. Its thorax is black, lower part of dorsum changing to dark reddish-brown, marked with a narrow citron-yellow stripe. Laterally there is a narrow oblique yellow stripe over the mesepimeron. Abdomen is black, marked with citron yellow. Segment 2 has a very narrow, rather broadly interrupted annule. The interruption is at the mid-dorsum instead of sub-dorsum on both sides as in Macromia annaimallaiensis. Segments 3 to 5 have small paired dorsal spots, being mere points on segment 6. Segment 7 has a complete basal annule occupying one-third the length of segment. Segments 8 and 9 have paired ventral spots. Segment 10 is unmarked. Anal appendages are black.
This species is the largest Macromia known from India. They usually found flying over torrent streams and waterfalls flowing through evergreen forests.
# MPPC

MPPC can refer to:
* Motion Picture Patents Company
* Microsoft Point-to-Point Compression
* Menlo Park Presbyterian Church
* Milk Sphingomyelin (1-Myristoyl,2-Palmitoyl-sn-Glycero 3-PhosphoCholine)
* Multi-pixel photon counter or silicon photomultiplier
# Polyhedroid

Polyhedroid may refer to:
* A 4-polytope
* A form of agate crystal
# Stainsby, Derbyshire

Stainsby is a small village in Derbyshire, England. It is near Chesterfield and Bolsover, and the villages of Heath and Doe Lea. The village population is included in the civil parish of Ault Hucknall. The M1 motorway skirts past the village. In 1870-72 it had a population of 101.
The village is near the National Trust property of Hardwick Hall. In the hall's estate is Stainsby Mill, a fully working 19th-century water mill.
The village was known as Steinesbei in the Domesday survey of 1086, where it was in the ancient wapentake of Scarsdale, listed together with several manors including Beighton and Sutton Scarsdale under the lands of Roger de Poitou. It was surrounded to the north by a semi-circular moat with banks and ramparts, approximately eight feet in depth. Some of this still remains visible, although in a much reduced form. This is known as "The Earthwork". By 1273, the wapentake was called the hundred of Scarsdale.
The manor of Stainsby was owned by the Savage family, whose members played prolific roles in the king's armies and in society. A John Savage was knighted, probably by Henry V, for his service at the Battle of Agincourt on 15 October 1415. Whilst another Sir John commanded the left wing of the Tudor army at the Battle of Bosworth and became a Knight of the Garter. Thomas Savage was consecrated Bishop of Rochester, then London (where he also became Chaplain to King Henry VII) and was then made Archbishop of York and Primate of England a position he held from 1501 until his death in 1507. One of the Savages was involved in the Babington Plot to kill Queen Elizabeth I and put Mary, Queen of Scots, on the throne. Along with the Babington family of Dethick, their deeds resulted in many of them being executed. Around 1580, the manor passed from the hands of the family, eventually being sold on to William Cavendish.
Stainsby hosts the Stainsby Festival, a folk festival which takes place in the summer. The festival celebrated its 40th year in 2008.
# Vendiamorpha

Vendiamorpha is a class of extinct animals within the Ediacaran phylum Proarticulata.
The typical vendiamorph had an oval-shaped or round-shaped body divided completely into segmented isomers, that were arranged alternately in two rows with reference to the longitudinal axis of the body.

## Description

The phenomenon of left-right alternating segments is called glide reflection symmetry, and is a diagnostic feature of proarticulatans. Transverse elements decrease in size from one end to the other and are inclined in the same direction. The larger isomers cover the smaller ones externally and the first isomer is much larger than the rest.
Typically, the first few, or largest isomers are fused together to form a headshield-like structure, leading some researchers to have originally considered them to be ancestral or related to arthropods, though, overwhelming evidence of them being proarticulatans have since led researchers to discard this hypothetical relationship.
Some vendiamorphs (e.g., Vendia and Paravendia) supposedly demonstrate a digestive-distributive system consisting of a simple axial tube and lateral appendages, with one lateral appendage corresponding to one isomer.
Class Vendiamorpha currently includes only one Family Vendiidae (originally referred to as Vendomiidae as the type genus Vendomia, before V. menneri was redescribed as a member of Dickinsonia) that consist of species Vendia sokolovi, V. rachiata, Paravendia janae and possibly Karakhtia nessovi, from Ediacaran (Vendian) rocks of the Arkhangelsk Region in Russia.

## Name

The clade name Pseudovendia refers to the resemblances to a fossil imprint described as Vendia sokolovi. Originally, that fossil was interpreted as an arthropod, later as a proarticulatan, then conjectured as possibly a frond-like organism.
Current scientific consensus now recognizes the poorly preserved holotype of Pseudovendia as a pseudofossil.
# Vers

Vers may refer to:

## Places in France

* Vers, Haute-Savoie, a commune in the Haute-Savoie département
* Vers, Lot, a commune in the Lot département
* Vers, Saône-et-Loire, a commune in the Saône-et-Loire département
* Vers-en-Montagne, a commune in the Jura département
* Vers-Pont-du-Gard, a commune in the Gard département
* Vers-sous-Sellières, a commune in the Jura département
* Vers-sur-Méouge, a commune in the Drôme département
* Vers-sur-Selles, a commune in the Somme département

## Rivers

* Vers (Lahn), a river of Hesse, Germany
* Vers (Lot), a river of southern France, tributary of the Lot

## Other uses

* Vers, an abbreviation for the trigonometric function versine
* Vers, an abbreviation for versatile, commonly used in Western gay male culture
* VERS, an acronym for Victorian Electronic Records Strategy, a system for records management
* Vers, an alias for Carol Danvers in the 2019 superhero film Captain Marvel
# Nectandra barbellata

Nectandra barbellata is a species of plant in the family Lauraceae. It is endemic to Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# The Rise and Fall of Qing Dynasty

The Rise and Fall of Qing Dynasty is a long-running four part television series about the history of the Qing dynasty. The series was produced by Hong Kong's ATV and was aired on ATV Home from September 1987 to May 1992.

## Four seasons
### Season 1

* Title: 滿清十三皇朝; literally: The Thirteen Manchu Qing Dynasties
* Covers the reigns of Nurhaci, Hong Taiji, Shunzhi Emperor and Kangxi Emperor
* 68 episodes
* Airing period: September 7 - December 11, 1987

### Season 2

* Title: 滿清十三皇朝2; literally: The Thirteen Manchu Qing Dynasties 2
* Covers the reigns of the Yongzheng Emperor, Qianlong Emperor, Jiaqing Emperor and Daoguang Emperor
* 50 episodes
* Airing period: June 29 - September 7, 1988

### Season 3

* Title: 血染紫禁城; Bloodshed Over the Forbidden Palace
* Covers the reigns of the Xianfeng Emperor and Tongzhi Emperor
* 20 episodes
* Airing period: April 5 - September 20, 1990

### Season 4

* Title: 危城爭霸 / 皇城爭霸; Battle in the Dangerous City / Battle for the Imperial City
* Covers the reigns of the Guangxu Emperor and Xuantong Emperor
* 24 episodes (this season was edited down to 20 episodes when it aired in Hong Kong)
* Airing period: April 27 - May 22, 1992 (this season was produced in 1990, but it was not aired in Hong Kong until 1992)

## Plot

The series covered the history of the Qing dynasty during the reigns of its twelve emperors. It started from its early origins as the Later Jin dynasty, founded by Nurhaci in 1616, until its eventual collapse when the last ruler Puyi abdicated in 1912.

## Theme songs

* Part 1: performed by Chiu San
* Part 2 (Yongzheng and Qianlong): performed by Lo Chun-shun, Chan Fuk-sang, Lee Chun-hung and Keung Pui-lei
* Part 2 (Jiaqing and Daoguang): performed by Lo Chun-shun and Keung Pui-lei
* Part 3: performed by Chiu San
* Part 4: performed by Jaime Chik

## Re-airing

The series was re-aired on ATV Home in Hong Kong between October 3 and December 28, 2006.
# W-class container ship

The W class is a series of 20 container ships operated by Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation. The maximum theoretical capacity of the ships is between 14,078 and 14,200 TEU.

## History

The order for the first 15 ships was announced in 2013. The ships would be chartered from Seaspan Corporation for a length of 10 years. Ten of the ships would be built by Hyundai Heavy Industries and the remaining five would be built by CSBC Corporation, Taiwan. The first ship was delivered in 2015.
In 2015 Yang Ming ordered another 5 container ships. This time the ships would be built by Imabari Shipbuilding and they would be chartered from Shoei Kisen Kaisha.

## List of ships

| Ship | Yard number | IMO number | Delivery | Status |
| Hyundai Heavy Industries ||||||
| YM Wish | 2638 | 9684641 | 1 Apr 2015 | In service |
| YM World | 2639 | 9684653 | 10 Apr 2015 | In service |
| YM Wellhead | 2640 | 9684665 | 17 Apr 2015 | In service |
| YM Wondrous | 2641 | 9684677 | 22 May 2015 | In service |
| YM Winner | 2642 | 9684689 | 5 Jun 2015 | In service |
| YM Witness | 2643 | 9704609 | 29 Jun 2015 | In service |
| YM Wholesome | 2644 | 9704611 | 20 Jul 2015 | In service |
| YM Wellness | 2645 | 9704623 | 17 Aug 2015 | In service |
| YM Worth | 2646 | 9704635 | 14 Sep 2015 | In service |
| YM Warmth | 2647 | 9704647 | 8 Oct 2015 | In service |
| CSBC Corporation ||||||
| YM Window | 1036 | 9708435 | 6 May 2016 | In service |
| YM Width | 1037 | 9708447 | 27 May 2016 | In service |
| YM Welcome | 1038 | 9708459 | 12 Aug 2016 | In service |
| YM Wind | 1039 | 9708461 | 26 May 2017 | In service |
| YM Wreath | 1040 | 9708473 | 26 Jun 2017 | In service |
| Imabari Shipbuilding Hiroshima Shipyard ||||||
| YM Wellbeing | 2621 | 9820908 | 4 Oct 2018 | In service |
| YM Wonderland | 2622 | 9820910 | 21 Jan 2019 | In service |
| YM Wisdom | 2623 | 9757216 | 28 Feb 2019 | In service |
| YM Warranty | 2625 | 9757228 | 16 Mar 2019 | In service |
| YM Wellspring | 2626 | 9757230 | 28 Mar 2019 | In service |
# Ponsas

Ponsas is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Tap Tap

Tap tap is a type of taxicab.
Tap Tap may also refer to:
* Tap Tap (series), a series of video games for the iPhone
** Tap Tap Revenge, the first game in the series
* Tap Tap (band), a British indie band
# Stephen Arnold (composer)

Stephen Arnold is a songwriter, musician, composer and producer who specializes in sonic branding, often referred to as "the least known, most heard composer in America." His company, Stephen Arnold Music, was formed in 1993.

## Early life

Stephen Arnold was born in Indiana in the early 1950s. Arnold discovered a passion for music at an early age while strumming his guitar in a junior high cover band. He and his family then moved to Dallas, where he graduated from St. Mark's School of Texas. Looking for success as a rock and roll guitarist, Arnold left suburban Dallas in 1974 and went west. After a stint in Las Vegas as a singing waiter and a gigging musician, Arnold, at the age of 22, arrived in Los Angeles.

## Career

With ambitions of becoming a rock star in L.A., Arnold worked for free at the United Western Studios and acquired the skills needed for music production.
   "I was setting up mics and stuff like that, but I was getting to watch people like Neil Diamond and the Beach Boys record. But eventually I had to start paying the bills."
With the financial hardships of a struggling musician behind him, Arnold's first paying job as a musician was producing the theme song for his parents’ arts-and-crafts store. Within a year, he'd composed commercial compositions for Valley View Shopping Center, Friendly Chevrolet, Ebby Halliday and many others.
At around $750 to $1000 per jingle, Arnold figures he couldn't have brought in more than $30,000 in revenue.
Today, Arnold is president of his own company, Stephen Arnold Music, and is known for creating sonic brands for major TV networks including ABC News, CNN Headline News, Sinclair Broadcast Group, The Weather Channel, and more than 380 local stations. The company is trademarked as “The World Leader in Sonic Branding.”
Confirmation of Stephen Arnold's standing in the sonic branding world was confirmed when he was awarded an Emmy for his compositions for Comcast in 2003. He is also a winner of multiple PromaxBDA Awards, which honor excellence in local media, marketing and design.
Stephen Arnold is most known for his sonic branding, and offers seminars explaining the psychology behind music and how it triggers emotional responses from audiences of TV shows, video games, streaming Web content, mobile apps and other visual media. Famous melodies from TV shows such as Friends and I Love Lucy are studied to show how each of the melodies works to establish a strong connection with its audience.
He is also the author of “A Story of Six Strings,” a book featuring the photography of Chris Fritchie that shares his large collection of guitars and the story behind each instrument. The book received critical praise from Steve Miller, Dan Rather and other well-known personalities.
# Veselin Gatalo

Veselin Gatalo (Serbian Cyrillic: Веселин Гатало; born 16 December 1967) is a writer and poet from Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Biography

Veselin Gatalo was born to a Serb family in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, then part of Yugoslavia. He finished elementary school and high school in his birth town. He entered the Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science in Mostar, but didn't graduate as the Bosnian War started in 1992.
Gatalo is a public commentator and a columnist. He was one of the editors of the Reflex, a political show at the Televizija OBN. Gatalo wrote for a political magazine Status and weekly Republika, and later for Motrišta, Zarez, Album, NIN, Slobodna Bosna, Azra as well as internet portals like Buka, Bljesak.info and Poskok.info. He also wrote for the French magazine Hopala and the Czech magazine Kartki and others.

## Works

* Gatalo, Veselin (1998). Vrijeme mesinganih perli (in Serbian). Sarajevo: Naklada IPC.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2004). Siesta, Fiesta, Orgasmo, Riposo (in Serbian). Sarajevo-Zagreb: Naklada ZORO.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2005). Rambo, Drumski i Onaj treći (in Serbian). Sarajevo-Zagreb: Naklada ZORO.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2005). Ja sam pas... I zovem se Salvatore (in Serbian). Sarajevo: Naklada Šahinpašić.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2006). GETO (in Serbian). Zagreb: Naklada AGM.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2006). Kmezavi narednici (in Serbian). Sarajevo: Naklada Šahinpašić.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2007). Cefe Oxygen (in Serbian). Zagreb: Naklada WARP.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2008). Priče za nemirnu noć (in Serbian). Sarajevo: Naklada Planjax - IPC.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2008). Polja čemerike (in Serbian). Beograd: Naklada Samizdat B92.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2009). Vuk (in Serbian). Sarajevo: Naklada TKD - Šahinpašić.
* Gatalo, Veselin (2009). Salika (in Serbian). Sarajevo: Naklada Maunagić.
# Nearctitychus

Nearctitychus is a genus of ant-loving beetles in the family Staphylinidae. There is one described species in Nearctitychus, N. sternalis.
# Macroglossum palawana

Macroglossum palawana is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from the Philippines (Palawan).
# MK 214A cannon

The MK 214A was a 50 mm (1.969 in) calibre auto-cannon designed by Mauser Werke AG, for use on Messerschmitt Me 262 and Me 410 bomber-destroyers.
Intended for use on the Messerschmitt Me 262A-1a/U4, Mauser designed the MK 214, derived from the 5 cm Pak 38 anti-tank gun. Initial trials with the MK 214 revealed it to be over-complicated, so a refined version was developed as the MK 214A, flight tests of which were carried out from February 1945 by Karl Baur, but the weapon was not deployed operationally.
A similar installation using the BK 5 cannon was also planned.
# Heaven Help Us (disambiguation)

Heaven Help Us is a 1985 comedy-drama film.
Heaven Help Us may also refer to:
* Heaven Help Us! (novel), a 1969 novel by Herbert Tarr
* "Heaven Help Us (TV series)", a 1994 TV series starring John Schneider

## Music

* "Heaven Help Us", a song by Stevie Wonder R. Miller 1970
* "Heaven Help Us", a song by Beverly Bremers, Carole Bayer Sager, Melissa Manchester 1972
* "Heaven Help Us", a song by Cirith Ungol from Paradise Lost (Cirith Ungol album)
* "Heaven Help Us", a song by My Chemical Romance, a B-side of the single "Welcome to the Black Parade"
# Ponsei-Kidarankondan

Ponsei Thirunanipalli is one of the villages of Kidarankondan panchayat. It is located in Mayiladuthurai district and state of Tamil Nadu, under Poompuhar Assembly Constituency and Mayiladuthurai parliamentary Constituency.
Pincode-609304
The population is nearly 1500.

## Nearby notable places

* Poombuhar
* Thirunallar-Sannishwaran Temple-Saturn Planet
* Fort Dansborg-Tharangambadi
* Mayiladuthurai
* Chidambaram-Natarajar Temple World's Center Point
* திருநனிபள்ளி Ponsei Natrunaiyappar Temple
* kizhapaerambalam-Kethu Temple
* Thiruvengadu Buthan Temple-Mercury Planet
* Vaitheeshwaran Temple-Chevvai Temple-Earth Mars
# Gibberula infundibulum

Gibberula infundibulum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Cystiscidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Somalia.
# Velayat Metro Station (Mashhad Metro)

36°19′1.01″N 59°39′43.98″E﻿ / ﻿36.3169472°N 59.6622167°E﻿ / 36.3169472; 59.6622167
Velayat Metro Station is a station of Mashhad Metro Line 2. The station opened on 15 February 2017 and was named Tabarsi but later on the city council decided to replace the names of station 1 and 2 of line 2. It is located on North Tabarsi Boulevard.
# Kaminojiri Dam

Kaminojiri Dam (上野尻ダム, Kaminojiri damu) is a dam in Nishiaizu, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, completed in 1958.
# The Ruiner

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth.net | 8/10 |
| Just Press Play | 9/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.5/10 |
The Ruiner is the third and final studio album by American noise-rock/post-metal band Made Out of Babies. It was released through The End Records on June 24, 2008.
# Macroglossum particolor

Macroglossum particrolo is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from India and Sri Lanka.
The upper side of the body and forewing is drab grey. The head and thorax upper side has a russet-brown mesial line. The abdomen has three rather small orange side patches, not separated from each other. The underside of the palpus is greyish-white, with a white side line. The thorax underside is grey, shaded with wood-brown. The abdomen underside is entirely wood-brown. The forewing upperside is drab grey. Both wing undersides are yellowish brown, shaded with grey, with the distal border brown. The base and broad distal border of the hindwing upperside are blackish brown and somewhat olive. The inner area of the hindwing underside is Yellow.