OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Murray (artist)

Thomas Murray or Murrey (1663 – June 1734) was a prominent Scottish portrait-painter.

## Life

Thomas Murray received his first lessons in art from one of the De Critz family. Subsequently, he became a pupil of John Riley; like his master, Murray was just a face-painter, leaving the rest of the picture to be completed by others.
Murray was successful financially. He died in June 1734, leaving no children, and bequeathed his money to a nephew, with instructions that his monument, with a bust, should be erected in Westminster Abbey, provided that it did not cost too much. His nephew, however, taking him at his word, buried him in St. Paul's, Covent Garden, and found the monument too expensive to erect.

## Works

Murray contributed a self-portrait to the Uffizi Gallery, Florence, on a visit to Italy in 1708. Like many of his portraits, it was engraved.
Among his sitters were:
* King William and Queen Mary (hung in Fishmongers' Hall, London), and Queen Anne (full length, seated, hung in the town hall at Stratford-upon-Avon);
* Prince George of Hesse-Darmstadt;
* Bishops John Buckeridge and Edmund Gibson;
* Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle (an early work) and Henry St John, Viscount Bolingbroke;
* William Dampier, Sir John Pratt, Sir Hans Sloane (hung at the Royal College of Physicians), Edmund Halley (hung at the Royal Society), Philip Frowde, and others.
# Marcel Möring

Marcel Möring (born 5 September 1957, in Enschede) is a Dutch writer. He received the Ferdinand Bordewijk Prijs in 2007 for his novel Dis, translated into English under the title In A Dark Wood.
He received the Anna Blaman Prijs in 1996.

## Novels

* Moring, Marcel. My India: A Novel About India. ISBN 9781790742660.
* Moring, Marcel. The Survivor: A Novel Based on a True Holocaust Survivor Story. ISBN 9781790743384.
* Moring, Marcel. The Holocaust: A Novella About a True Miracle in the Holocaust. ISBN 9781790894987.
* Moring, Marcel. Innocence: A Novel of Innocence, Naivety and Love. ISBN 9781790895007.
* Moring, Marcel. The Teacher: A Novel of a Remarkable Student-Teacher Relationship. ISBN 9781790895038.
* Moring, Marcel. After the Storm: A Novel. ISBN 9781790895045.
* Moring, Marcel. The Revenge: A Romantic Thriller. ISBN 9781790895069.
* Comment ça je dis pas dors, 2009
* C'est toi le business, 2005
* Le rouge c’est chaud, Vacarme 28, Summer 2004 (Prose).
* Niente, Vacarme 26, Winter 2004 (Prose).
* Malécot, éditions contrat maint, 2003,
* Summer is ready when you are, with Françoise Quardon and Jean-Pierre Rehm, éditions joca seria, 2002
* pose-moi une question difficile, éditions rup&rud, 2002, ISBN 2-908929-32-5
* Arrête maintenant, éditions l’Attente, 2001
* Je veux être physique, Farrago, 2000, ISBN 2-84490-047-X
** A series of storyless playlets: "Va Cherche les mots mais comment les trouver" is, for example, a reflection on poetry.
* La réalité en face/la quoi ?, Al Dante/RROZ, 1999. (in collaboration with Anne Portugal)
# Omiodes albociliata

Omiodes albociliata is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Frederic Moore in 1888. It is found in India.
# Santo Antônio River (Do Sono River tributary)

The Santo Antônio River is a river of Minas Gerais state in southeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Do Sono River.
# Why This Kolaveri

Why This Kolaveri (stylised as Y this Kolaveri) was an Indian Tamil language reality television show that ran on Zee Tamil. It was a singing show featuring the contestants attempting to sing while various attempts were made to disrupt their performance. RJ Balaji hosted the show. The first episode premiered on 14 December 2013, and the 44th and last episode on 18 May 2014.

## Game format

Why This Kolaveri is based on the American game show Killer Karaoke and the British game show Sing If You Can, as it deals with participants having to sing while avoiding challenging situations. Unlike its American counterpart, the obstacles in this show were far less severe and were restricted to conditions like "standing on a two-tonne block of ice" and "walking blindfolded through a cactus maze".
# Tokkō

Tokkō or Tokko may refer to:
* Tokubetsu Kōgekitai, or Tokkō (特攻) (literally: "Special Attack Unit"), the Japanese aviators conducting kamikaze attacks in World War II
* Tokubetsu Kōtō Keisatsu, or Tokkō (特高) (literally: "Special Higher Police"), the Japanese secret police 1911 to 1945
* Tokko (manga) (特公), short for Tokushu Kōanbu, a manga series
* Tokko (river), a river in Yakutia, Russia
* Tokko, Russia, a selo (village) in Zharkhansky National Nasleg, Olyokminsky District, Sakha Republic
# Vyacheslav Kuznetsov

Vyacheslav or Viacheslav Kuznetsov may refer to:
* Vyacheslav Nikolayevich Kuznetsov (born 1947), Belarusian politician who served as Acting Chairman of the Supreme Soviet in 1994
* Vyacheslav Kuznetsov (cyclist) (born 1989), Russian cyclist
* Vyacheslav Kuznetsov (composer) (born 1955), Belarusian classical music composer
* Vyacheslav Kuznetsov (footballer) (born 1962), Russian football player (senior career 1979–1997) and coach (since 2003)
# James Lundie

James Lundie may refer to:
* James Lundie (footballer)
* James Lundie (minister)
# Marco Maria Gazzano

Marco Maria Gazzano (born 1954, Turin – Rome, 7 June 2022) was an Italian film and media art theoretician and an exhibition curator.

## Early life

Gazzano graduated in Contemporary History at University of Turin with a thesis under the supervision of Nicola Tranfaglia and Guido Aristarco. In 1986 he received a PhD in Performing and Electronic Arts at Sapienza University of Rome.

## Career

He curated exhibitions, events and conferences in Italy and abroad. From 1984 to 1996 he curated the Videoart Festival in Locarno, one of the most prestigious international video art festivals at the time.
He curated seminal exhibitions of video art pioneers including Woody Vasulka and Steina Vasulka, Nam June Paik and Gianni Toti.
He is author and art director of several TV experimental programs. From 1999 to 2002 he directed the experimental satellite channel Ars TV Eutelsat Premium Channel, supported by Eutelsat and The Directorate General for Education and Culture of the European Commission.
From 1993 to 2006 he taught "Theory & History of Cinematography" at the Faculty of Literature and Philosophy in the University of Urbino "Carlo Bo".
He is Associate Professor of Cinema, Photography and Television at Roma Tre University. In 2012 he became an Honorary Professor at Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design, University of Dundee.
In 2012 he published Kinēma. Il cinema sulle tracce del cinema: dal film alle arti elettroniche, andata e ritorno (Exorma Edizioni), a collection of his essays and articles.

## Honours and awards

* 2000 – Laser d'Or prize from AIVAC, the International Association for Video in Arts and Culture
# On My Shield

"On My Shield" is a single released by American metalcore band Converge. It was originally made available during the band's European tour in July 2010. The single was self-released by the band, though it was distributed by Converge's labels, Epitaph Records and Deathwish Inc. The physical release does not contain a label catalog number, however Deathwish lists the single as CONCULT01. The song was recorded and produced by guitarist Kurt Ballou at his own GodCity studio between the band's 2010 US and European tours in support of Axe to Fall.

## Release

The single was released as a limited edition 7-inch vinyl in three different colors, with each variety limited to 1,000 copies. One version was sold during Converge's 2010 European tours, one was sold through the band's Epitaph webstore and the final version was distributed to various vinyl retailers. The single was also released through major digital music retailers later in 2010. The decision to self-release "On My Shield," instead of releasing it through their primary label Epitaph or secondary Deathwish, was made due to the large span of time since their previous 7-inch. Many of Converge's early singles and EPs were self-released, and the band wanted to put out a "fun" and "different" release in the way their older material was made available. The B-side displays a laser etching of the band's shield logo, and does not feature any music. Vocalist Jacob Bannon explained the historical meaning behind the logo:
   "The symbol was part of an 18th century medical device used to find imperfections in one's sight. We use the symbol as a visual metaphor for searching for clarity and perspective in one's life."
The song "On My Shield" made its radio debut on the BBC Radio 1 program "The Rock Show with Daniel P. Carter" in July 2010.

## Reception

Maxwell of KillYourStereo described the song as "pure Converge," and that "musically, the band continues to write the most intriguing hardcore/punk/metal hybrid that will punish you like the new guy in prison." Joshua T. Cohen of BlowTheScene noted that the intro of "On My Shield" was reminiscent of Converge's "Jane Doe" off their 2001 album Jane Doe. Cohen also commented that the song featured, "several elements that define Converge's sound, including, but not limited to extreme poly-rhythmic drumming, ambient to ultra-dense guitar licks, tastefully driving, distorted bass, and Bannon's patented vocal shred – this track has it all."

## Track listing

All music by Converge; all lyrics by Jacob Bannon.
* "On My Shield" – 4:15

## Personnel

Converge
* Jacob Bannon – vocals
* Kurt Ballou – guitars, backing vocals
* Nate Newton – bass guitar
* Ben Koller – drums
Production and art
* Kurt Ballou – production, engineering, mixing
* Jacob Bannon – design, illustration
# Santo Antônio River (Tocantins)

The Santo Antônio River is a river of Tocantins state in central Brazil.
# Vădeni, Soroca

Vădeni is a commune in Soroca District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Dumbrăveni and Vădeni.
# TROX-1

TROX-1 is a drug which acts as a potent blocker of the Ca$_v$2 type calcium channels. It was developed as a potential analgesic after the discovery that the selective Ca$_v$2.2 blocker ziconotide is an active analgesic with similar efficacy to strong opioid drugs. Unlike ziconotide, TROX-1 is not so selective, and also blocks the Ca$_v$2.1 and Ca$_v$2.3 calcium channel subtypes, but it has the great advantage of being orally active, whereas ziconotide must be administered intrathecally, by injection into the spinal fluid. In animal studies of TROX-1, analgesic effects were observed with similar efficacy to NSAIDs such as naproxen or diclofenac, and anti-allodynia effects equivalent to pregabalin or duloxetine.
# Old Church of St Andrew, Upleatham

The Old Church of St Andrew is a redundant grade II* listed Anglican church in the village of Upleatham, Redcar and Cleveland, England. Parts of the church date back to the 12th century, and it was replaced as a working church by the newer Church of St Andrew, which is located closer to the village, the old church being outside of Upleatham. Although no longer used for services, the church is noted as being one of the smallest in England.

## History

The Old Church of St Andrew is noted as being one of the smallest churches in England, due to its size of just 20 feet (6 m) by 13 feet (4 m) (only one church in England is smaller - Bremilham Church in Wiltshire). The church was historically bigger than the size it is today, with historians believing that in 1684, when the tower was added, the south side of the church was removed. The current size of the church only allows 30 worshippers inside.
The church is thought to have existed since at least the 12th century, and the first mention of the church at Upleatham is when it was given to the canon and priors of Gisborough Priory, who had parochial rights over the area. The Brus family donated most of their land and the churches to Gisborough Priory c. 1119, around the time of the priory's founding.
Excavations on the site in 1911 unearthed a ninth century Anglo-Danish cross, which suggests the village existed pre-dates the Domesday survey. In 1974, further archaeological digs revealed some fragments of a cross that dates back to the 10th century. The church is 0.5-mile (0.8 km) outside of the village to the east along the B1268 road. It is thought that the village was moved to its present location in the 16th–17th century, but the reasons for the re-location, and leaving the church alone, are unknown.
All that remains of the church is the west end of the nave, which is Norman in architecture, an embattled tower on the west side, and fragments of the ruined church on the eastern side. Archaeological investigations of the church's footprint and the ruins, have led to an estimation that the original nave was 36 feet (11 m) long by 18 feet 9 inches (5.72 m) wide. The east wall is a later addition to the fabric of the church, believed to have been erected when the rest of the church was removed in 1822. In the eastern part of the churchyard is a low wall, part of the original church and the location of the Lowther Vault.
The church is within the boundary of the Upleatham conservation area, and was grade II* listed in 1954. It is maintained by the National Churches Trust. From the 1830s, services were moved to the newer Ignatius Bonomi designed St Andrew's Church in the same village, however, this also ceased being an active church in 1989, and has been converted into a private home. After being supplanted by the newer church, the Old Church of St Andrew became a mortuary chapel.
# Thomas Keefer

Thomas Coltrin Keefer CMG (4 November 1821 – 7 January 1915) was a Canadian civil engineer.

## Biography

Born into a United Empire Loyalist family in Thorold Township, Upper Canada, the son of George Keefer and Jane Emory, née McBride, his father was chairman of the Welland Canal Company. After attending Upper Canada College he began his engineering training by working on the Erie Canal and continued his learning experience later on the Welland Canal. He became well known for his writings, particularly Philosophy of Railroads and The Canals of Canada: Their Prospects and Influence, and surveyed a railway connecting Kingston, Ontario, and Toronto (1851), was in charge of the survey for a line between Montreal and Kingston, and determined the site for the Victoria Bridge that crosses the St. Lawrence River into Montreal.
However, his engineering focus was on water supply. He became chief engineer of the Montreal Water Board and also built the Ottawa Water Works. One of his best-known achievements was the construction of the Hamilton Waterworks, an achievement commemorated by the preservation of the pumping station as the Hamilton Museum of Steam and Technology. His design for the foundations of the Victoria Bridge (“Keefer’s Shoes”) was used in the construction of the bridge. Keefer was a co-founder and the first president of the Canadian Society of Civil Engineers. He was also president of the American Society of Civil Engineers (1888) and of the Canadian Institute. He was made a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1890 and was its president from 1898 to 1899.
He served as chief engineer of the Montreal Water Board and designed the water-supply system for Hamilton, Ontario (1859), as well as the waterworks in Ottawa (1874). His Hamilton pumping station, with its working Gartshore beam engines, has been declared a national historic site. As the "Dean of Canadian engineers," he received many honours, including the presidency of the American Society of Civil Engineers. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George and an officer of the French Legion of Honour.
He died in Ottawa in 1915. His son, Charles Keefer, was also a notable Canadian civil engineer.
The Keefer Medal was established in 1942, and is awarded annually by the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering for the best civil engineering paper in hydro-technical, transportation or environmental engineering.
# Margravine Cemetery

Margravine Cemetery, also known as Hammersmith Cemetery, is in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham. The closest London Underground station is Barons Court.

## History

Designed for the Hammersmith Burial Board by local architect George Saunders, Margravine Cemetery was opened in 1868 on a site previously occupied by market gardens and orchards, known as Fulham Fields. The first burial took place on 3 November 1869.
Margravine closed for new burials in 1951, when the 16.5 acres of cemetery land were restored by the council and designated a 'Garden of Rest'.

## Notable burials and monuments

The cemetery contains a number of distinctive monuments, three of which are listed buildings. Most striking is the green bronze memorial to George Broad, who owned the foundry which made the Eros statue at Piccadilly Circus. Nearest Charing Cross Hospital, the Young family mausoleum is a single-storey building in Gothic architecture style. The third listed grave is that of an Australian gold prospector, with a bas relief of him, opposite the Young family mausoleum.
A screen wall memorial erected by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (who list it as Hammersmith Old Cemetery) in Section 31 lists all 191 Commonwealth service personnel buried in registered war graves in the cemetery – 186 from World War I and 5 from World War II.
Two J. Lyons and Co. war memorials were relocated from their factory at Greenford to the cemetery in 2002. The World War I memorial is Grade II listed.
There is a memorial to the 13 people killed – 11 of them women – in a 1918 explosion at Blake's munitions factory, Wood Lane. It was unveiled in 1920 and Grade II listed in 2017.

### Notable burials

* George Broad, brass and bronze founder
* Sir William Bull, 1st Baronet, solicitor and Conservative politician
* Fanny Eaton (1835-1924), artist's model for the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
* Sir Henry Foreman (1852–1924), Conservative politician
* Peter Leitch (1820–1892), recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Thomas Nicholas (antiquary) (1816–1879), Welsh antiquary and educator
* Edward Charles Williams (1807–1881), English landscape painter
* George Wimpey (businessman) (1855–1913), founder of the construction firm of that name
* William Stephen Bond (1845-1920) founder of W S Bond local funeral directors
* Jeanne Deroin (1805-1894) Feminist,Socialist and Educationist
* Ethel Webling (1859-1929) Painter and illustrator
* Peggy Webling (1871-1949) playwright, novelist and poet

## Conservation

The cemetery is now a part of the Barons Court Conservation Area, designated in April 1989.
Hammersmith and Fulham council states in its 2008 management plan that the site is designated a Nature Conservation Area of Local Importance. It is a particularly useful space for viewing migrating songbirds, bees and butterflies.
# Omani nationality law

Oman nationality law determines who is a citizen of Oman and who is not. Foreigners are rarely given citizenship. Like the majority of Arab countries, Oman does not allow dual citizenship, except by the Royal Decree of the Sultan.

## By birth

Children born to unknown parents in Oman are Omani citizens by birth.

## By descent

Children born to an Omani father or an Omani mother and an unknown father irrespective of the place of birth are Omani citizens by descent. Children born to an Omani mother and foreign father may be granted citizenship if they fulfill the following:
* The child's foreign father is dead, divorced or abandoned the Omani mother for at least 10 years
* If the child is born outside of Oman with an Omani father, and the child came to Oman before the age of 18, the child can get citizenship, but if not, the child will be considered the same as a fresh applicant
* The marriage took place with permission from the Ministry
* Under the Omani mother's custody
* Lived in Oman for 10 years
* Not a criminal; has a good reputation
* Can voluntarily give up his foreign nationalities
* Their guardian has given permission

## By marriage

A foreign woman who married an Omani man has right to Omani citizenship if she fulfills the following:
* The marriage took place with permission from the Ministry
* Bore her Omani husband a child (وَلَد, walad)
* Lived with her husband for 10 years in Oman
* Has knowledge of the Arabic language
* Not a criminal; has a good reputation
A foreign widow or divorcee of an Omani man has right to Omani citizenship if she fulfills the above and has not remarried a non-Omani person

## By naturalization

A foreigner may be granted citizenship if they fulfill the following:
* Lived in Oman for 20 years. If married to an Omani woman the foreign man has to stay in Oman for 15 years provided that he has a child with the Omani wife and the marriage was solemnized with permission from the Omani ministry
* Mentally fit. Willing to renounce foreign citizenship(s)
# Santo Antônio River (Santa Catarina)

The Santo Antônio River is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil. It is part of the Uruguay River basin.
# White Trash Blues

White Trash Blues is the eleventh studio album and a cover album by English rock band the Quireboys, released on 5 September 2017. The album is a set of covers of blues classics from artists such as Muddy Waters, John Lee Hooker and Chuck Berry.

## Reception

The album has received mostly positive to mixed reviews.

## Track listing

* Cross Eyed Cat
* Boom Boom
* I Wish You Would
* Take Out Some Insurance
* Going Down
* Help Me
* Shame Shame Shame
* I'm Your Hoochie Coochie Man
* Leaving Trunk
* I'm a King Bee
* Walking the Dog
* Little Queenie

## Charts

Chart performance of White Trash Blues :
| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 34 |
| UK Jazz & Blues Albums (OCC) | 3 |
| UK Physical Albums (OCC) | 88 |

## Personnel

* Jonathan "Spike" Gray – lead vocals
* Guy Griffin – lead guitar, rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Paul Guerin – lead guitar, rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Keith Weir – keyboards, backing vocals
* Dave McCluskey – drums
* Nick Malling – bass guitar
# Russell Pinkston

Russell Pinkston (born January 1, 1949) is a professor of composition and the director of the electronic music studios at the University of Texas at Austin School of Music.
Pinkston is both an active composer and a researcher in the field of computer music. His compositions range from sacred anthems and concert works to computer-generated tape pieces and live electronic interactive music for dance. The primary focus of Pinkston's research has been in developing software and hardware for real-time synthesis and digital signal processing, including substantial work involving the Csound audio programming language, including Csound user interface software, numerous tutorials, and example Csound instruments. Some of this work can be found in The Csound Book.
Pinkston studied composition at Dartmouth College, where he was a student of Jon Appleton, and Columbia University, where he earned the Doctor of Musical Arts degree in 1984. His compositions have been played throughout Europe, South America and the United States and has received numerous awards for his compositions, most notably from the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters and a Fulbright Fellowship in Composition and Computer Music to Brazil.
Pinkston is a founding member and former president of the Society for Electro-Acoustic Music in the United States (SEAMUS), and a former Regional Director for the Americas of the International Computer Music Association (ICMA).
# Võduvere

Võduvere may refer to several places in Estonia:
* Võduvere, Jõgeva County, village in Jõgeva Parish, Jõgeva County
* Võduvere, Lääne-Viru County, village in Kadrina Parish, Lääne-Viru County