OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Menachem Ribalow

Menachem Ribalow (1895 – September 17, 1953) was an immigrant, American Jewish editor, writer, and Hebraist. He is noted for his role in developing Hebrew language publications and culture in the American Jewish community.
Ribalow was born in Chudniv, Russian Empire. He immigrated to the United States in 1921.
Ribalow was the editor of Hadoar, described by the Jewish Telegraphic Agency as, "one of the best Hebrew-language magazines in the world," in its day. Ribalow edited Hadoar for over 30 years.
Ribalow also edited the Hebrew-language literary quarterly, Mabuah.
He was the editor of the American Hebrew yearbook, Sefer Hashanah. He wrote several books about Hebrew and Yiddish literature, and an anthology of Hebrew poetry. He also published numerous articles in New Palestine, the official magazine of the Zionist Organization of America.
Ribalow's book, The Flowering of Modern Hebrew Literature, an anthology of contemporary Hebrew literature, was translated into English by his son-in-law, Rabbi Judah Nadich. Nadich added biographical sketches of the Hebrew writers included in the anthology to his translation, published by Twayne in 1959.
Ribelow died at age 54 at Lebanon Hospital in New York. He was married to Rose Ribelow. The couple had two children, Harold U. Ribalow and Martha Hadassah Nadich.
# Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain

Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain (11 October 1934–10 August 1969), also spelled Borenstein, Bornstein, or Bernstein, was the fifth rebbe of the Sochatchov Hasidic dynasty. He succeeded his father, Chanoch Henoch Bornsztain. He was known as the Sochatchover-Radomsker Rebbe, having also accepted the leadership of the Radomsk Hasidic dynasty upon the request of its surviving Hasidim, whose leaders had been murdered in the Holocaust. He served as rebbe for only four years; he was killed in a traffic accident at the age of 34.

## Early life

Bornsztain's father was the son of Shmuel Bornsztain. His mother, Freidel, was a granddaughter of Yechezkel Rabinowicz of Radomsk. At his circumcision ceremony, which normally takes place at eight days old but was delayed until his sixth week of life due to illness, he was named Menachem Shlomo after his paternal great-grandfather, Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Kotzk, and his maternal ancestor, Rabbi Shlomo Rabinowicz.
He attended a private Talmud Torah in Jerusalem he Studied at the Kfar HaRoeh Yeshiva and then became a student at the Knesses Chizkiyahu yeshiva in Zikhron Ya'akov in 1950.
Bornsztain married the daughter of a Tel Aviv rabbi.

## Career

He became rabbi of the Sochatchover shtiebel on Rashi Street in Tel Aviv in 1960 and the rabbi of Tel Aviv's Yad Eliyahu neighborhood in 1965.
Starting in 1965 Bornsztain led Kollel Keser Torah Radomsk in Bnei Brak, named after the network of 36 yeshivas in pre-war Poland established by the fourth Radomsker rebbe and headed by Bornsztain's uncle, David Moshe Rabinowicz, who had been murdered by the Nazis in the Warsaw Ghetto.
Bornsztain succeeded his father, who died in 1965, as Sochatchover rebbe. Bornsztain also became the rebbe of the Radomsker Hasidim who had survived the Holocaust, and became known as the Sochatchover-Radomsker Rebbe.

## Death and succession

On 10 August 1969 (26 Av 5729) Bornsztain was thrown from a taxi when an army vehicle crashed into it head-on. He died of his injuries the next day.
A few years after his death, his eldest son, Shmuel, became the sixth Sochatchover rebbe.

## Rebbes of Sochatchov

* Avrohom Bornsztain, the Avnei Nezer (1838–1910)
* Shmuel Bornsztain, the Shem Mishmuel (1856–1926)
* Dovid Bornsztain (1876–1942)
* Chanoch Henoch Bornsztain (d. 1965)
* Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain (1934–1969)
* Shmuel Bornsztain (b. 1961)

## Rebbes of Radomsk

* Shlomo Hakohen Rabinowicz, the Tiferes Shlomo (1801–1866)
* Avraham Yissachar Dov Hakohen Rabinowicz, the Chesed L'Avraham (1843–1892)
* Yechezkel Hakohen Rabinowicz, the Kenesses Yechezkel (1862–1910)
* Shlomo Chanoch Hakohen Rabinowicz, the Shivchei Kohen (1882–1942)
* Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain, Sochatchover-Radomsker Rebbe (1934–1969)
# Menagissey

50°16′30″N 5°12′45″W﻿ / ﻿50.27513°N 5.21258°W﻿ / 50.27513; -5.21258
Menagissey is a hamlet in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is half-a-mile south of Mount Hawke about three miles (5 km) north-northeast of Redruth in the civil parish of St Agnes. It is included in the Mount Hawke and Portreath division on Cornwall Council.
It consists of cottages, bungalows and several farms above a steep valley.
# Meriwether (band)

Meriwether is an American alternative rock band from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, formed in 2003.

## History

Meriwether released their debut full-length LP, Make Your Move, in 2005 on start-up label GVE Records and sold over 10,000 copies and played over 300 shows in one year to promote the album by booking shows via MySpace. The band signed to Suretone Records in 2006 and the album Make Your Move was re-released in 2007, minus the songs "Aye Julian", "Girl In Mexico", & "And Tonic ER." Then Meriwether proceeded to record their second album, Sons of Our Fathers, with Grammy-nominated producer Howard Benson (My Chemical Romance, Three Days Grace) and mixed by Chris Lord-Alge (Underoath, AFI). After the album was finished, Meriwether continued to tour, while the release date was set back numerous times, until finally it was announced that Meriwether was no longer with Suretone. The album was never officially released until June 14, 2021. The band recorded and released a new album, Plug in the Snakes, at the end of 2009 independently at Little House Studios in Baton Rouge. Meriwether played their last show with band members guitarist, Stefon Bergeron and bassist, Josh Barbier, on July 16, 2010. Sam Anderson left to play drums for the band 10 Years. In 2012, Meriwether went back in with original producer of Make Your Move, Rhett Mouton, and recorded the EP, Save Our Souls. In December 2013, the ten-year anniversary of the band, Meriwether performed a show at the Varsity Theatre in their hometown of Baton Rouge with all original members.
Currently Andrew Reilley, lead vocalist for the band, is continuing Meriwether as well as multiple new projects, such as Discovery Corps, which released two songs titled "Call The Cops" and "Dr. Midnight", debuting the live act in Austin, Texas, at SXSW 2011. Meriwether performed two shows in their hometown of Baton Rouge in 2014, including their 6th annual Zombie Prom event.
Stefon Bergeron now lives in Paris, France and composes music for film, television and video games.

## Members

Current
* Andrew Reilley – lead vocals, guitar (2003–present)
Former
* Joshua Barbier – bass (2003–2010)
* Brett Schexnayder – drums, percussion (2003–2008)
* Sam Anderson – drums, percussion (2008–2010)
* Stefon Bergeron – guitar (2003–2010, 2017–2018)
* Bob Reilley – drums (2012–2017)
* Skip Angelle – guitar, backing vocals (2008–2017)
* James Brent Armstrong (2012–2017)

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Album |
| 2005 (re-released in 2007) | Make Your Move |
| 2009 | Plug in the Snakes |
| 2010 | Make Your Move 5th Anniversary Edition (with bonus tracks) |
| 2021 | Sons of Our Fathers |

### EPs

| Year | Album |
| 2004 | Meriwether |
| 2012 | Save Our Souls |

### Singles and music videos

* 2010: "If You Had Guts, I'd Hate 'Em"
# Menke Observatory

Menke Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by St. Ambrose University. It is located northwest of Dixon, Iowa (USA) on the southern bank of the Wapsipinicon River. It is named after the former President of St. Ambrose, Monsignor Sebastian Menke, and moved to it current location in 1994.
# Metal Gear Solid: The Legacy Collection

Metal Gear Solid: The Legacy Collection is a video game compilation released exclusively for the PlayStation 3. It includes all of the mainline Metal Gear games directed and designed by Hideo Kojima that were released from 1987 through 2012. Bonus content include motion comic adaptations of the Metal Gear Solid graphic novels illustrated by Ashley Wood and a 100-page booklet that catalogs numerous promotional posters, brochures and advertisement related to the games in the compilation. It was released in the Americas on July 9, 2013, in Japan on July 11, 2013, in Europe on September 13, 2013, and in Australia on October 3, 2013.

## Content

The Legacy Collection consists of two discs and a booklet. The first disc contains Metal Gear Solid 4, already updated with trophy support. The second disc is a dual-layered Blu-ray disc that contains the Metal Gear Solid HD Collection, plus motion comic versions of IDW's Metal Gear Solid graphic novels (which adapted the storylines of the first two Metal Gear Solid games with artwork by Ashley Wood). The motion comics were previously released in Japan as a two-disc DVD set in 2008 titled Metal Gear Solid 2: Bande Dessinée, but were not released in English until their inclusion in this set. The original Metal Gear Solid and its expansion are not included in either disc, but rather are downloaded from the PlayStation Store using voucher codes included in the set.
The Metal Gear Solid and Sons of Liberty motion comics were originally released in Japan as a two-disc DVD set in 2008 under the title of Metal Gear Solid 2: Bande Dessinée with Japanese voice acting. Although the English versions of both were not released until their inclusion in this set, the credits also have a 2008 copyright date. This, along with the involvement of Ryan Payton, who left Kojima Productions that same year, suggests that the English voice acting were recorded in 2008.

### Games

The included games are:
| Title | Original platform | Original release |
| Metal Gear | MSX2 | 1987 |
| Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake | MSX2 | 1990 |
| Metal Gear Solid | PS | 1998 |
| Metal Gear Solid: VR Missions | PS | 1999 |
| Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty | PS2 | 2001 |
| Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater | PS2 | 2004 |
| Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots | PS3 | 2008 |
| Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker | PSP | 2010 |

### Videos

* Metal Gear Solid: Digital Graphic Novel
* Metal Gear Solid 2: Digital Graphic Novel

### Booklet

* Metal Gear Solid: The Legacy

## Reception

The compilation received high praise from critics, with the comprehensiveness of the collection being a central highlight. It scored a 93 out of 100 on Metacritic, indicating "universal acclaim".
# Methyl cyanoacrylate

Methyl cyanoacrylate (MCA; also sometimes referred to as α-cyanoacrylate or alpha-cyanoacrylate) is an organic compound that contains several functional groups: a methyl ester, a nitrile, and an alkene. It is a colorless liquid with low viscosity. Its chief use is as the main component of cyanoacrylate glues. It can be encountered under many trade names. Methyl cyanoacrylate is less commonly encountered than ethyl cyanoacrylate.
It is soluble in acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, nitromethane, and dichloromethane. MCA polymerizes rapidly in presence of moisture.

## Safety

Heating the polymer causes depolymerization of the cured MCA, producing gaseous products which are a strong irritant to the lungs and eyes. With regard to occupational exposure to MCA, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health recommends workers do not exceed exposures over 2 ppm (8 mg/m$^3$) over an eight-hour workshift, or over 4 ppm (16 mg/m$^3$) over a short-term exposure.
# Metius canotae

Metius canotae is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Steinheil in 1869.
# Metius confusus

Metius confusus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Straneo in 1951.
# Mesuji River

Mesuji River is a river in Lampung province, Sumatra island, Indonesia, about 250 km northwest of the capital Jakarta.

## Geography

The river flows in the southeast area of Sumatra, which has a predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 26 °C. The warmest month is August, when the average temperature is around 28 °C, and the coldest is May, at 25 °C. The average annual rainfall is 3,248 mm. The wettest month being December, with an average of 547 mm rainfall, and the driest is September, with 40 mm of rain.
# Methylfentanyl

Methylfentanyl may refer to:
* 3-Methylfentanyl
* α-Methylfentanyl
* β-Methylfentanyl
# Metro City (Hong Kong)

Metro City (Chinese: 新都城) is the largest private housing estate and shopping centre in Tseung Kwan O, New Territories, Hong Kong, developed by Henderson Land Development. Built on the reclaimed land in Po Lam, the estate was developed in three phases.
The MTR Po Lam station, terminus of Tseung Kwan O line, is located next to Metro City Phase II. Metro City Phase II also serves as the Po Lam public transit terminal.

## Residential blocks

The estate is divided into three phases by the order of their development, offering a total of 6768 units. Phase 1 consists of 6 blocks completed in 1996. Phase 2 consists of 11 blocks completed in 2000. Phase 3, also called The Metropolis (Chinese: 都會豪庭), consists of 4 blocks completed in 2002.

## Shopping centre

Each phase of Metro City has its own shopping centre. The shopping centre is the largest in Tseung Kwan O and covers 1.5 million square feet in size. It houses a department store, two grocery stores, a wet market, and over 400 shops. There are two cinemas in Tseung Kwan O, one is located at Metro City.
Footbridges connect the three shopping centres. Surrounding housing estates such as The Pinnacle, Verbena Heights, Po Lam Estate, and Yan Ming Court also have direct pedestrian access to Metro City through footbridges.
* The atrium at MCP One (named Metro City Plaza Phase 1 before renovation) after renovation in 2015
* The atrium at MCP Central (named Metro City Plaza Phase 2 before renovation) after renovation in 2014
* The ponds and water features inside MCP Central, which were removed after the renovation in 2014
* The atrium at MCP Discovery (formerly named Metro City Plaza Phase 3)
* The cinema (named "MCL Cinema Metro City") in MCP Central, which was being renovated in mid-2019
# Metro City

MetroCity or Metro City or variation, can refer to:
* Metropolitan area of a city
* Central city of a metropolitan area
* Metropolis, a metropolitan city

## Places

* Metro (city), a city in Lampung, Indonesia
* Metro City (Hong Kong), a private housing estate and a shopping centre in Tseung Kwan O, Hong Kong
* Metro-City, a shopping mall in Xujiahui, Shanghai, China
* MetroCity AVM, a shopping mall in Istanbul, Turkey
* Metro City metro station, Najpur Metro, Najpur, Vidarbha, Maharashtra, India
* Metro City, Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea; a real estate development, see List of tallest buildings in South Korea
* Metrocity Towers, Istanbul, Turkey; a real estate development, see List of tallest buildings in Istanbul

## Fictional locations

Metro City is a fictional setting for
* Final Fight, a fighting game series taking place on the Atlantic coast
* Nightshade (1992 video game)
* Double Dragon (TV series), a 1993 animated television program
* The Demolitionist, a 1995 film
* Inspector Gadget (1983 TV series), an animated television series and 1999 film
* Viper (TV series), a 1990s television series
* Astro Boy (film), a 2009 CGI Movie
* Megamind, a 2010 CGI Movie
* A level in the 2004 Video Game War of the Monsters, set in the 1950s
* Primary location of 21 Jump Street film

## Other uses

* Optare MetroCity, a motorbus, an integral midibus manufactured by Optare
* Metro City Bank, a U.S. bank
* MetroCity AI, an IT company in the Philippines
# Mexcala namibica

Mexcala namibica is a species of jumping spider in the genus Mexcala that is endemic to Namibia, after which it is named. The spider was first defined in 2009 by Wanda Wesołowska, one of over 500 that the arachnologist described during her career. It mimics ants, living alongside and preying upon them, particularly Camponotus detritus. Only the male has been described. It is a medium-sized spider, with ablackish carapace typically 3.3 mm (0.13 in) long and a reddish-orange abdomen typically 4.1 mm (0.16 in) long. It is similar to others in the genus, but can be distinguished by the dark pattern on its abdomen, consisting of a stripe to the front, two patches in the middle and black chevrons at the back.

## Taxonomy

Mexcala namibica is a jumping spider that was first described by the Polish arachnologist Wanda Wesołowska in 2009, one of over 500 species she identified during her career. She allocated the species to the genus Mexcala, first raised by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1902 as part of a thorough revision of the genus. The genus was a member of the tribe Heliophaninae alongside Pseudicius and Cosmophasis, which was absorbed into Chrysillini by Wayne Maddison in 2015. The tribe is a member of the clade Saltafresia within the subfamily Salticoida. A year later, in 2016, Jerzy Prószyński allocated the genus to the Heliophanines group of genera, which was named after the genus Heliophanus. The genera share characteristics, including having a rather uniform, mainly dark appearance. The species is named after the country where it was first discovered.

## Description

Like all Mexcala spiders, the species is slender and medium-sized. The female has a blackish carapace that has a covering of brown hairs and is typically 3.3 mm (0.13 in) long. The chelicerae is bristly and has a single tooth. The remaining mouthparts and sternum are dark brown. The abdomen is reddish-orange with a black band crossing near the front, two dark patches in the middle and black chevrons to the rear. It is typically 4.1 mm (0.16 in) long and 2.2 mm (0.087 in) wide. The underside is dark. It has long thin brown legs. The pedipalps are brown. The palpal bulb is similar to Mexcala elegans and Mexcala rufa. It can be distinguished by the pattern on its abdomen. The embolus is fixed to the tegulum. The female has not been described.

## Behaviour

Like many jumping spiders, Wesołowska and Tamás Szűts noted that Mexcala spiders mimic ants, particularly members of the Camponotus genus. The spiders live amongst various different species of ant that it mimics, and preys upon. It has been noted to eat Camponotus detritus. Like other jumping spiders, it is mainly a diurnal hunter that uses its good eyesight to spot its prey. It attacks from the front and captures its prey behind the head. It uses visual displays during courtship and transmits vibratory signals through silk to communicate to other spiders.

## Distribution

Mexcala spiders can be found across Africa and the Arabian peninsula. Mexcala namibica is endemic to Namibia. The species was first discovered near Gobabab, the holotype being collected in 1986.
# Metarbela inconspicua

Metarbela inconspicua is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Angola.
# Methylphenylpiracetam

Methylphenylpiracetam is a derivative of piracetam and a positive allosteric modulator of the sigma-1 receptor. It differs from phenylpiracetam by having a methyl group.
E1R is the (4R,5S) stereoisomer of methylphenylpiracetam that has been shown to have the greatest effect on the modulation of the sigma-1 receptor.

## Enantiomers

The two R-configuration enantiomers, i.e. (4R,5S) and (4R,5R), of methylphenylpiracetam are more active positive allosteric modulators of the sigma-1 receptor than the two S-configuration enantiomers, i.e. (4S,5R) and (4S,5S).
| Enantiomer | σ$_1$R PAM effect % |
| erythro-(4R,5S) | 222 ± 37 |
| threo-(4R,5R) | 191 ± 23 |
| erythro-(4S,5R) | 141 ± 40 |
| threo-(4S,5S) | 147 ± 31 |

## Effects

E1R enhances cognition and has efficacy against cholinergic dysfunction in mice without affecting locomotor activity. Pretreatment with E1R enhanced the σ$_1$R agonist PRE-084's stimulating effect and facilitated passive avoidance retention. It alleviated scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment. The cognition enhancing activity of E1R is higher than that of (R)-phenylpiracetam.
Because E1R had no effect on locomotor activity, it was found to be free of potential motor side effects.

## Legality
### Australia

Methylphenylpiracetam is a schedule 4 substance in Australia under the Poisons Standard (February 2020). A schedule 4 substance is classified as "Prescription Only Medicine, or Prescription Animal Remedy – Substances, the use or supply of which should be by or on the order of persons permitted by State or Territory legislation to prescribe and should be available from a pharmacist on prescription."
# Mexiclan (album)

Mexiclan is the debut album of Mexiclan, composed of Sem Vargas and Marco Antonio Muñoz. It was released on January 13, 2004, and that same year the album was charted on Billboard Top Latin Albums chart peaking at number 51.
# Mexichromis pusilla

Mexichromis pusilla is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

## Distribution

This nudibranch is found in the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean.

## Description

Mexichromis pusilla has a pink-orange body, gills and rhinophores. The mantle is edged with a broad pale yellow band, and there are two white spots on its dorsum. This species is easily confused with other similarly coloured nudibranchs, especially Verconia varians and Verconia norba.
This species can reach a total length of at least 20 mm, and like all Chromodorids, feeds on sponges.
# Mexican South Pacific Coast mangroves

The Mexican South Pacific Coast mangroves ecoregion (WWF ID: NT1422) covers the mangrove sites along the coast of the Pacific Ocean coast of Mexico, across the states of Michoacán, Guerrero, and Oaxaca. These mangrove forests are mostly around lagoons, typically those fed by rivers from the interior in the Sierra Madre del Sur Mountains. The ecoregion is small: collectively, it covers only 1,295 km2.

## Location and description

The ecoregion stretches across 1,000 km of the coast, primarily around the margins of river deltas and lagoons. Major mangrove sites are found at:
* Lázaro Cárdenas, in the state of Michoacán at the mouth of the Balsas River. A RAMSAR wetland of international importance. This are affected by the port of Lázaro Cárdenas, the largest seaport in Mexico.
* Zihuatanejo, a city on the coast of Guerrero
* Barra de Potosí, a lagoon behind a small fishing village in the municipality of Petatlán
* San Luis de la Loma, a town on the coast in the municipality of Tecpan de Galeana
* Atoyac de Álvarez, a town behind two coastal lagoons in Guerrero
* Puerto Marqués, 10 km south of Acapulco
* Papagayo River delta, and nearby lagoons
* Ometepec River delta and nearby lagoons
* Laguna de Corralero on the coast of the municipality of Pinotepa Nacional in Oaxaca
* Lagunas de Chacahua National Park, at the mouth of the Río Verde (Oaxaca)
* Lagoons north and south of Puerto Escondido in Oaxaca
* The coastal strip south of Salina Cruz

## Climate

The climate of the ecoregion is Tropical savanna climate - dry winter (Köppen climate classification (Aw)). This climate is characterized by relatively even temperatures throughout the year, and a pronounced dry season. The driest month has less than 60 mm of precipitation, and is drier than the average month.

## Flora and fauna

The characteristic trees species are red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle), white mangrove (Laguncularia racemosa), black mangrove (Avicennia germinans) and buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus). Aquatic plants in the lagoons include water hyacinth (Eichhornia).

## Protected areas

Officially protected areas in the ecoregion include:
* Lagunas de Chacahua National Park
# Miargyrite

Miargyrite, formerly known as ruby blende or garnet blende is a mineral, a sulfide of silver and antimony with the formula AgSbS$_2$. It is a dimorph of cuboargyrite. Originally discovered in the Freiberg district of Germany in 1824, it has subsequently been found in many places where silver is mined. It usually occurs in low temperature hydrothermal deposits. and forms black metallic crystals which may show a dark red internal reflection. The streak is also red.
Miargyrite is named from the Greek meyon, "smaller" and argyros, "silver", as its silver content is lower than most silver sulfides.