OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Fireflies

The Fireflies were an American doo-wop group from Long Island, New York, from the late 1950s to early 1960s. They were one of the first groups in which all band members both sang and played instruments. In addition, they were the first all-white vocal harmonizing group to appear at The Apollo Theater.
The group was formed by producer Gerry Granahan in Long Island in 1957, and underwent several line-up changes. Their debut single for Roulette Records was "The Crawl", followed by the Ribbon Records 1959 release "You Were Mine", which was their biggest hit. It was written by 19-year-old Paul Giacalone about a girl he met while he was touring. It spent 16 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100, and peaked at #21 on October 26, 1959, while reaching #15 on Canada's CHUM Hit Parade. The members involved in the song "You Were Mine" in 1959 were Paul Giacalone (bass singer and drummer; September 28, 1939 – June 27, 2013), Ritchie Adams (lead singer; real name Richard Adam Ziegler), Lee Reynolds, John Viscelli (sax and vocals), Carl Girasoli (guitar and vocals). Carl's youngest brother, Louie, was one of the chorus singers. Since Louie was a child at the time, he fit the needed voice for the sung responses. Following the single's success, The Paulette Sisters released an answer record called "I Was Yours".
Later singles included "I Can't Say Goodbye", "Marianne" and "My Girl" (all 1960); "I Can't Say Goodbye" was the only charter, spending three weeks on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #90. In 1962 the group reappeared on Taurus Records with "You Were Mine for Awhile" and "Blacksmith Blues" on Hamilton Records; three other singles followed on Taurus, but the group never returned to the charts. They lasted until 1967 before disbanding for good.
Adams went on to release some solo singles and had a successful songwriting career, including the hits "Tossin' and Turnin'" and "After the Lovin'".
Original member and saxophonist/singer, John Viscelli, still resides in southern Florida.
Paul Giacalone was diagnosed with cancer in late 2012. He died from the disease on Long Island on June 27, 2013, aged 73.
Ritchie Adams died on March 6, 2017, at the age of 78.
Carl Girasoli owned a guitar shop in Deltona, FL in later years and died on June 17, 2009.
# Pimelea macrostegia

Pimelea macrostegia is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae and is endemic to Kangaroo Island in South Australia. It is a shrub with glabrous, narrowly elliptic leaves and clusters of pale yellow flowers surrounded by 4 or 6 egg-shaped, pale green involucral bracts.

## Description

Pimelea macrostegia is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.7–1.5 m (2 ft 4 in – 4 ft 11 in) and has glabrous stems. Its leaves are narrowly elliptic, 12–33 mm (0.47–1.30 in) long and 3–13 mm (0.12–0.51 in) wide on a short petiole. The flowers are pale yellow and arranged in clusters of 50 to 90 on a peduncle 1.5–9 mm (0.059–0.354 in) long. There are 4 or 6 pale green, sometimes also purplish, egg-shaped or broadly egg-shaped involucral bracts, mostly 13–26 mm (0.51–1.02 in) long and 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) wide around the flower clusters, each flower on a hairy pedicel. The sepals are 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long, the floral tube 10–17 mm (0.39–0.67 in) long, and the stamens longer than the sepals. Flowering occurs from November to February.

## Taxonomy

This pimelea was first formally described in 1873 by George Bentham, who gave it the name Pimelea ligustrina var. macrostegia in Flora Australiensis, based on specimens collected in "sandy scrub" on Kangaroo Island by Frederick George Waterhouse. In 1925, John McConnell Black raised the variety to species status as Pimelea macrostegia in Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia. The specific epithet (macrostegia) means "large roofed".

## Distribution and habitat

Pimelea macrostegia grows in sandy scrub or shrubland on Kangaroo Island in South Australia.
# Woodrow West

Woodrow Wilson West (born 19 September 1985) is a Belizean professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League of Belize club Verdes FC and the Belize national team. He has played in Honduras.

## Club career

In February 2008, West was signed by Panamanian side Atlético Chiriquí.

## International career

In July 2013, West and fellow Belizean international Ian Gaynair were praised by CONCACAF for reporting an attempt to bribe them ahead of a Gold Cup match against the United States.
He participated in qualifying matches for the 2014, 2018, 2022 and 2026 FIFA World Cup tournaments.

## Personal life

During a Verdes match against Progresso on 17 May 2023, West was detained by police for questioning regarding the murder of 19-year-old Imarie Galvez. He was later cleared as a suspect.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of match played 12 June 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Belize | 2008 | 1 | 0 |
| Belize | 2009 | 2 | 0 |
| Belize | 2010 | 1 | 0 |
| Belize | 2011 | 4 | 0 |
| Belize | 2013 | 9 | 0 |
| Belize | 2014 | 2 | 0 |
| Belize | 2015 | 4 | 0 |
| Belize | 2016 | 1 | 0 |
| Belize | 2017 | 4 | 0 |
| Belize | 2018 | 5 | 0 |
| Belize | 2019 | 7 | 0 |
| Belize | 2021 | 2 | 0 |
| Belize | 2022 | 2 | 0 |
| Belize | 2024 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 46 | 0 |

## Honours

Honduras Progreso
* Honduran Liga Nacional: 2015 Apertura
Verdes
* Premier League of Belize: 2022–23 Closing
# Monetary reform in the Soviet Union, 1961

A monetary reform of the Soviet ruble, also known as the Khrushchev reform (after Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet leader at the time), took place on 1 January 1961. The reform consisted of the devaluation of the ruble against the United States dollar, and the redenomination of the ruble at a ratio of 10 to 1.
It was the fifth monetary reform in the Soviet Union, succeeding the 1947 reform that occurred in response to the impact of the Second World War.

## Details

The first part of the reform was to redenominate the ruble at a ratio of 10 to 1. All prices and salaries would be dealt at one new ruble for every 10 old rubles. Copper coins of 1, 2, 3 and 5 old kopeks were not exchanged: amounts less than one new kopek (or 10 old kopeks) were rounded downwards for essential goods, and upward for the rest.
The second part of the reform was to devalue the ruble against the gold standard, from 14 new rubles per troy ounce to 31.5 new rubles per ounce: by devaluing the official exchange rate of the ruble by 555⁄9%, US$100 bought 90 new rubles instead of 40.

## Later developments

The 1961 monetary reform was the last time during the Soviet era in which ruble was redenominated. The next (and most recent) redenomination of the Russian ruble, at a ratio of 1000 to 1, took place on 1 January 1998 – eight years after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
The 1961 ruble (ISO 4217 code: SUR) became the longest-lasting incarnation of the Soviet ruble, at 37 years and 194 days. However, banknotes of 50 and 100 rubles were demonetised in another monetary reform in 1991; the last banknotes of the 1961 ruble were later demonetised on 26 July 1993.
# Krasny Yar

Krasny Yar may refer to:
* Krasny Yar (inhabited locality), name of several inhabited localities in Russia
* Krasny Yar Krasnoyarsk, a Russian rugby union club based in Krasnoyarsk
# Mortlake, New South Wales

Mortlake is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is 10 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Canada Bay.

## Transport

Mortlake sits on the southern bank of the Parramatta River and is home to the southern bank of the Mortlake Ferry or commonly known as the Putney Punt, the last surviving punt service in Sydney.
Mortlake is also the terminus for bus route 464 (to Ashfield railway station).

## History

Mortlake was originally known as Bottle Point.
The suburb's name is derived from its namesake Mortlake, by the banks of the Thames in London. Parramatta River had been known as the 'Thames of the Antipodes' and other nearby suburbs were also named after Thames localities of Greenwich, Woolwich and Putney.
Mortlake was notable as the site of the Australian Gas Light Company (AGL) gas works, which first purchased land here in 1883. Colliers from Newcastle or Hexham brought coal to the gasworks wharf at Mortlake. When a new Gladesville Bridge was opened in 1964, it was built to replace a bridge that needed to close every time the swing section on the southern end of the bridge had to be opened to permit large vessels to pass through. The gas works closed and the land redeveloped into the Breakfast Point residential development, which since 1993 has been a separate official suburb.
During WWII, the Green Point Naval Boatyard at Mortlake assembled Fairmile B motor launches.
Until 1948, an electric tramway connected Mortlake south to the suburbs of Burwood, Enfield and Ashfield.

## Population

In the 2016 Census, there were 1,954 people in Mortlake. 57.7% of people were born in Australia and 57.7% of people spoke only English at home. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 32.5% and Catholic 31.7%.
* Wangal Reserve
* Hilly Street townhouses
# Zhumapu Formation

The Zhumapu Formation is an early Late Cretaceous (estimated Cenomanian) geologic formation in Shanxi Province, China. The hadrosauroids Yunganglong and Zuoyunlong and the informally named ankylosaur "Jindipelta" have been recovered from this unit.
# USS Eugene E. Elmore

USS Eugene E. Elmore (DE-686) was a Rudderow-class destroyer escort in the United States Navy during World War II.

## Namesake

Eugene Evans Elmore was born on 30 June 1900 in Americus, Georgia. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1922, and served on a number of ships as well as ashore before reporting 25 October 1940 to USS Quincy. Lieutenant Commander Elmore was killed in action when Quincy was sunk 9 August 1942 in the Battle of Savo Island.

## Construction and service

Eugene E. Elmore was launched 23 December 1943 by Bethlehem Steel Co., Quincy, Massachusetts, sponsored by Mrs. Marie Link Elmore, widow of the ship's namesake and commissioned 4 February 1944.
On 22 April 1944 at Norfolk, Virginia, Eugene E. Elmore joined a hunter-killer group formed around the Bogue-class escort carrier, USS Block Island (CVE-21) and sailed for Casablanca to provide cover for Atlantic convoys. On 29 May, during the return passage, Block Island and one of her escorts USS Barr (DE-576) were torpedoed by U-549.
USS Ahrens (DE-575) who was rescuing survivors, made a submarine contact and directed Eugene E. Elmore toward the target. Eugene E. Elmore sank U-549 in position 31°13′N 23°03′W﻿ / ﻿31.217°N 23.050°W﻿ / 31.217; -23.050 using her hedgehog spigot mortar system and depth charges, all of the boats 57 crew were lost. Eugene E. Elmore then assisted Barr and took her in tow for Casablanca, being relieved on 2 June, a day before reaching port.
Eugene E. Elmore returned to New York City 13 June 1944, and during the next 4½ months made two voyages escorting convoys to the Mediterranean. On 3 November she got underway from New York for the South Pacific, arriving at Hollandia 11 December to join the 7th Fleet. She cleared Hollandia 30 December and at Biak, joined the convoy escort for operations around Lingayen Gulf. Arriving on 12 January 1945, Eugene E. Elmore joined the ships providing antiaircraft fire to protect the assault shipping for 2 days then sailed to San Pedro Bay to prepare for the landings at Subic Bay 29 January.
The escort vessel continued to operate out of San Pedro Bay, supporting the battles of the Philippines by escorting convoys from Biak, the Palaus, Ulithi and New Guinea. Between 13 July 1945 and 22 August, she twice escorted convoys from the Philippines to Okinawa and on 3 September arrived off Okinawa for occupation duty. In October she escorted transports carrying men to Jinsen, Korea and on 15 October, sailed from Okinawa for San Diego, arriving 5 November. There she was decommissioned and placed in reserve on 31 May 1946.
Eugene E. Elmore received four battle stars for World War II service.
# The Fear of God (Showbread album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
| Bring on Mixed Reviews | |
The Fear of God is the eighth studio album by American band Showbread. The album was released on August 11, 2009 through Tooth & Nail Records. The Fear of God was produced by Sylvia Massy, who had previously produced Showbread's 2004 and 2006 albums No Sir, Nihilism Is Not Practical and Age of Reptiles respectively. According to lead singer Josh Dies, the album is "hard and it's fast and it's chaotic and it's structured and it's catchy and it's melodic and it's emotional and deep and... it's Raw Rock. Straight up, real as ever Raw Rock."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Josh Dies and Showbread

## Personnel

* Josh Dies - Lead vocals, guitar, synthesizer
* Mike Jensen - guitar, vocals
* Landon Ginnings - guitar, vocals
* Patrick Porter - bass, vocals
* Jordan Johnson - drums
* Rich Veltrop - engineering, additional guitar
* Sylvia Massy - mellotron, production
# Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum

The Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum (IGETC) is an educational plan for California community college students designed to facilitate transferring to a four-year public university. Public universities include all UC and CSU schools. The IGETC is created by the Intersegmental Committee of the Academic Senates (ICAS).
Completion of the IGETC will permit a student to transfer without the need to take additional general education courses at their university. This enables a student to focus only on their major once accepted into a UC or CSU.
The IGETC is not an admission requirement into a university. The IGETC is a recommended certification that students receive from community college. Students that complete the IGETC are waived from general breadth courses in their university. By waiving these classes students can save money by fulfilling general education requirements in a cheaper institution.
The IGETC requires completion of a varying amount of courses with a C (or a 2.0 out of a 4.0 scale) grade or better in each class. Students can choose to take classes across any California Community College campuses. They must fulfill a certain number of units from each of these areas: English Communication, Mathematical Concepts and Quantitative Reasoning, Arts and Humanities, Social and Behavior Sciences, Physical and Biological Sciences, and Foreign Language. AP and IB credit may be used to fulfill course requirements.
Different community colleges use different titles for courses. For example, English Composition is known as “English 101” in one campus and “English 1A” in another. Unfortunately, there is no universal list of classes with numbers. Students need to match the class description in their catalog. To see if a class transfers from California community college to a UC or CSU, it is recommended to use assist.org, the official statewide database of articulation between educational institutions.
Also, there are slight differences between the requirements for a UC and CSU. For example, a CSU requires oral communication while a UC would not.
A number of non-public and/or non-Californian universities also accept IGETC. These include, but are not limited to: Arizona State University, University of La Verne, University of the Pacific, and others.
The curriculum includes requirements in English, math, arts and humanities, social and behavioral sciences, and foreign language.

## History

The Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum (IGETC) began in 1991. During the 1980s, a commission was tasked with reviewing the Master Plan for Higher Education and legislators' and students' concerns regarding transfers between 2-year community colleges and 4-year institutions. Faculty from community colleges and member institutions of the University of California system and California State University system convened to develop a "statewide, lower-division general education transfer curriculum applicable to all California Community College (CCC) students transferring to a California State University (CSU) or University of California (UC) campus".
# Pipli, Punjab

Pipli is a village in Shahkot in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 18 kilometres (11 mi) from Shahkot, 36 kilometres (22 mi) from Nakodar, 57 kilometres (35 mi) from district headquarter Jalandhar and 188 kilometres (117 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Shahkot Malisian station is the nearest train station. The village is 99 kilometres (62 mi) away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 109 kilometres (68 mi) away in Amritsar.
# Woody Lake (Saskatchewan)

Woody Lake is a lake in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It is located in the east-central part of the province in the Porcupine Hills and Porcupine Provincial Forest. The entire lake is in the Woody River Block of Porcupine Hills Provincial Park. Highway 980 provides access to the lake.
Woody Lake is the source of Woody River. The lake's outflow is controlled by the 2.6-metre (8 ft 6 in) Woody Lake Weir. The weir was built in 1978 and then upgraded in 1998. It is owned and operated by the Saskatchewan Water Security Agency. Woody River is a river that flows south then east into neighbouring Manitoba and Swan Lake. The main inflow for Woody Lake is a short River that flows south from Elbow Lake, which is fed by Midnight Creek. On the western end of Woody Lake, another short river flows into it from neighbouring Townsend Lake.

## Parks and recreation

Prior to the formation of Porcupine Hills Provincial Park in 2018, the parkland around Woody Lake was a provincial recreation site called Woody River Recreation Site. Access to the lake is at the north-western shore and amenities include a boat launch, picnic area, and fish cleaning station.

## Fish species

Fish commonly found in the lake include walleye, perch, and northern pike.
# Monsey, Benin

Monsey is a town and arrondissement in the Alibori Department of northeastern Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Karimama. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 7,605.
# W0410-0913

W0410-0913 is a hyper-luminous galaxy and an early universe star forming galaxy that is around 12 billion light years (ly) from Earth. W0410-0913 has a swarm of 24 galaxies close to the W0410-0913 galaxy that may activate a quasar. Due to this, it is one of the most massive, brightest and gas rich galaxy in the early universe.
# Zitong

Zitong may refer to:
* Zitong County (梓潼县), a county in Sichuan Province, China
* Zitong (dictionary) (字通), a Song-dynasty Chinese dictionary
# Schönberg Family

Schönberg Family is an oil on canvas painting by Austrian painter Richard Gerstl, from 1907.

## Description

The painting is an oil on canvas, with dimensions 109.7 x 88.8 centimeters. It is in the collection of the mumok, in Vienna.

## Analysis

Gerstl painted a group portrait of the Arnold Schoenberg family, and gave painting lessons.
# The Essential (Don Johnson album)

The Essential is the sole greatest hits album by Don Johnson, released in 1997 on the Sony Music Media Record Label.

## Track listing

* "Tell It Like It Is"
* "Voice on a Hotline"
* "Heartbeat"
* "Other People's Lives"
* "Heartache Away"
* "What If It Takes All Night"
* "Can't Take Your Memory"
* "Angel City"
* "Star Tonight"
* "Lost in Your Eyes"
* "Coco Don't"
* "Gotta Get Away"
* "Your Love Is Safe with Me"
* "Lonely Too Long"
* "Last Sound Love Makes"
* "A Better Place" (duet with Yuri)
# Schloss Ehrenhausen

Schloss Ehrenhausen is a castle in Ehrenhausen, a municipality in the South of the Austrian province of Styria. Schloss Ehrenhausen is situated at an elevation of 297 m.
# Piple, Tehrathum

Piple, Tehrathum is a market center in Myanglung Municipality in the Himalayas of Terhathum District, Kosi Zone of eastern Nepal. Formerly known as the Village Development Committee, it merged into the municipality on May 18, 2014.

## Demographics

At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, it had a population of 1,613 people residing in 285 individual households. Piple is one of the Village Development Committees located in Myamglumg.

## Geography

Villages bordering Piple include Bhandara, Korak, Manahari, and Kankada. Parsa National Park, home to critically endangered and threatened species including tigers and gaur, also borders Piple.
# Wool Market, Mississippi

Wool Market (also Woolmarket) is an unincorporated community in Harrison County, Mississippi. Wool Market is approximately 2.7 miles (4.3 km) northwest of Biloxi and part of the Gulfport-Biloxi metropolitan area.
Historically, the settlement was called "Wool Market", though presently, the one-word "Woolmarket" has been adopted, as can be observed at "Woolmarket Elementary School", and in official documents published by Harrison County government.
A post office operated under the name Wool Market from 1889 to 1911 and under the name Woolmarket Rural Station from 1969 to 1982.

## Notable person

* Sandra Rushing, women's college basketball coach
# Monroe County Courthouse

Monroe County Courthouse may refer to:
* Old Monroe County Courthouse, Monroeville, Alabama
* Monroe County Courthouse (Arkansas)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Georgia)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Iowa)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Indiana)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Ohio)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Pennsylvania)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Tennessee)
* Monroe County Courthouse (Wisconsin)
# Volvarina flamenca

Volvarina flamenca is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 12.3 mm, its diameter 4.9 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Cuba in the Caribbean Sea.