OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Intracranial dolichoectasias

The term dolichoectasia means elongation and distension. It is used to characterize arteries throughout the human body which have shown significant deterioration of their tunica intima (and occasionally the tunica media), weakening the vessel walls and causing the artery to elongate and distend.

## Signs and symptoms

Vertebrobasillar dolichoectasia
* Hemifacial spasm
* Paresis
Internal carotid dolichoectasia
* Progressive visual field defect

## Cause

Most commonly caused by hypertension, continued stress on the walls of the artery will degrade the vessel wall by damaging and loosening the collagen and elastin meshwork which comprises the intima. Similarly, hypercholesterolemia or hyperlipidemia can also provide sufficient trauma to the vessel wall resulting in dolichoectasia. As the arrangement of connective tissue is disturbed, the vessel wall is no longer able to hold its original conformation and begins to unravel due to the continued hypertension. High blood pressure mold and force the artery to now take on an elongated, tortuous course to better withstand the higher pressures.

## Pathophysiology

Most commonly affected are the vertebral and basilar arteries (Vertebral Basilar Dolichoectasia or Vertebrobasillar Dolichoectasia). The internal carotid artery may also be affected. Patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) are more likely to be subject to dolichoectasias. Dolichoectasias are most common in elderly males.
In cases involving the basilar artery (VBD), pathology can occur due to direct compression of cranial nerves, by ischemia related to the dolichoectatic vessel, or by the development of hydrocephalus. Rupture of the dolichoectatic vessel can lead to catastrophic intracerebral hemorrhage.
Internal carotid artery dolichoectasia is particularly interesting because the artery normally already contains one hairpin turn. Seen in an MRI as two individual arteries at this hairpin, a carotid artery dolichoectasia can progress so far as to produce a second hairpin turn and appear as three individual arteries on an MRI. In the case of a dolichoectasia of the Internal Carotid Artery (ICD), the pathogenesis is primarily related to compression of the optic nerves at the optic chiasma (see Fig. 1 and 2).

## Treatment

There are no standard treatments for existing dolichoectasias. Prevention is most important, usually related to control of high blood pressure. Interventions can include medications or lifestyle changes.
# Scot Racing Team

Scot Racing Team is a motorcycle racing team from Italy. For 2009 it ran in MotoGP as a self-contained entity for the first time, running Hungarian rider Gábor Talmácsi on a Honda. They also continued with their long-time involvement in the 250cc class, running 2008 125cc runner-up Simone Corsi on a Honda. They withdrew from MotoGP at the end of the 2009 season.

## History

Scot Racing Team was established in 1992 by Cirano Mularoni and Giovanni Torri president of Scot Costruzioni, an Italian construction company. The team's head office site in the Republic of San Marino and its technical department in Cesena, Italy. Since 1994 the team has been using Honda motorcycles in all categories.
The team had a 7-year association with Andrea Dovizioso. Dovizioso debuted in 125cc with Team Scot in 2002, winning the 125cc class title in 2004 before moving to 250cc in 2005 again with Team Scot.
Dovizioso finished the 2005 season 3rd overall and he was 2nd overall in 2006 and 2007 taking strong results on Hondas which were not actively developed.
In 2008 both team and rider moved to MotoGP. Team Scot began a collaboration with JiR, who had been running in MotoGP for three years under Konica Minolta branding. With Dovizioso as their sole rider, the team was the most competitive non-works Honda squad, scoring a podium and six other top-five finishes to place fifth overall. The collaboration with JiR ended at the end of the season, and Team Scot agreed to carry on in MotoGP under their sole banner. Lack of support led the team to withdraw from MotoGP at the end of the 2009 season; the team will participate solely in the Moto2 category.
Team Scot riders included Bruno Casanova, Fausto Gresini, Emilio Alzamora, Sete Gibernau, Roberto Locatelli, Arnaud Vincent, Gábor Talmácsi, Mike Di Meglio, Yuki Takahashi and 2009 250cc World Champion, Hiroshi Aoyama.
# Guincourt

Guincourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France, in the former county of Vermandois. It lies just off the old road between Tourteron and Saint-Loup-Terrier.

## Personalities

Jean de Schulemberg (1597-1671), comte de Montejeux, a marshal of France, was born in the château.
# Guam women's national volleyball team

The Guam women's national volleyball team represents Guam in international women's volleyball competitions and friendly matches.
The team appeared at the Pacific Games several times.
# Scott Macfarlane

Scott Macfarlane may refer to:
* Scott Macfarlane (journalist), American investigative reporter and congressional correspondent
* Scott Macfarlane (oncologist), New Zealand paediatric oncologist
* Walter Scott MacFarlane (1896–1979), Canadian bard and soldier
# Scottish Land Fund

The Scottish Land Fund (SLF) was founded in 2000, as a part of land reform in Scotland. Its goal is to help communities buy their land from their landlords.
The SLF was capitalized by the UK Lottery-founded New Opportunities Fund. The initial fund was 10,000,000 GBP and this was later increased to 15,000,000 GBP.
By June 2005, the SLF had assisted roughly 200 communities.
# The Leisure Seeker (novel)

The Leisure Seeker is a romantic comedy novel written by American author Michael Zadoorian, published in 2009. The second novel of the author. The novel was adapted into a film of the same name, starring Donald Sutherland and Helen Mirren, and was premiered at the 74th Venice International Film Festival in 2017.

## Characters

* Ella – The book is written from her perspective, in first person.
* John – Ella's husband.

## Reception

Booklist, in a starred review stated: ''The Leisure Seeker is pretty much like life itself: joyous, painful, funny, moving, tragic, mysterious, and not to be missed.'' The Los Angeles Times review called the novel a "heartfelt story of the grown children dealing with 'stuff,' both physical and emotional, left over after the death of their parents". It was a bestseller in Italy and long-listed for the IMPAC Dublin Literary Award.

## Film adaptation

In 2016, at the Cannes Film Festival, award-winning Italian director Paolo Virzi announced that The Leisure Seeker would be his first English language film, with Helen Mirren and Donald Sutherland starring as Ella and John. The script was adapted by Francesca Archibugi, Francesco Piccolo, Stephen Amidon and Virzi. Filming commenced in July, 2016 in Georgia and wrapped September 2016 in Key West, Florida. Sony Pictures Classics acquired all rights for the U.S.
# Schrecksbach

Schrecksbach is a municipality in the Schwalm-Eder district in Hesse State, Germany.

## Geography
### Location

Schrecksbach lies in the southern part of Schwalm-Eder on the River Schwalm, and forms the border with the Vogelsbergkreis.

### Constituent communities

The following centres belong to the greater community::
| Hof Röllhausen Holzburg | Röllshausen Salmshausen | Schönberg Schrecksbach | Trockenbach |

## History

Schrecksbach is a very old place that was mentioned in one of Charlemagne's documents as "Screggesbaha am Sualmanahafluß" as early as 782.
The community itself was first mentioned in 1223.
On 31 October 1806, Napoleon's army overran the country. Elector William I fled and was unseated. At this time, Schrecksbach was occupied by enemy (ie French) troops, suffering heavily as a result.

## Politics
### Municipal council

Municipal council is made up of 23 members.
* CDU 4 seats
* SPD 11 seats
* UWG (citizens' coalition) 5 seats
* FWG (citizens' coalition) 3 seats
(as of municipal elections held on 26 March 2006)

## Economy and infrastructure
### Transport

The community is connected to the buslines through the railway stations at Schwalmstadt-Treysa and Alsfeld.
# Guidotti–Greenspan rule

The Guidotti–Greenspan rule is an international economics guideline that states that a country's reserves should equal short-term external debt (one-year or less maturity), implying a ratio of reserves-to-short term debt of 1. The rationale is that countries should have enough reserves to resist a massive withdrawal of short term foreign capital.
In practice, few emerging markets adhered to this rule. The temptation to load up on short-term debt was powerful when doing so offered immediate savings on borrowing costs. In addition, Some countries rely on foreign markets or short-term debt because they lack the reputation necessary to borrow long term at home. Accumulating reserves required forgoing attractive consumption and investment opportunities. In addition, holding reserves was costly, since the yield on US Treasury bonds, the principal reserve asset, was lower than interest paid on the funds that governments borrowed.
The rule is named after Pablo Guidotti – Argentine former deputy minister of finance – and Alan Greenspan – former chairman of the Federal Reserve Board of the United States. Guidotti first stated the rule in a G-33 seminar in 1999, while Greenspan widely publicized it in a speech at the World Bank. In subsequent research Guzman Calafell and Padilla del Bosque found that the ratio of reserves to external debt is a relevant predictor of an external crisis.
# The Lighthouse (Ana da Silva album)

The Lighthouse is the first solo album by Ana da Silva of the Raincoats, released on 21 February 2005 on the Chicks on Speed label.
The first new music from da Silva since the Raincoats' 1996 album Looking in the Shadows, The Lighthouse was written and recorded by da Silva alone in her flat using a Yamaha QY70 sequencer and a Roland 8-track digital recorder, except "Modinha", which was recorded with Stuart Moxham (of Young Marble Giants) at his house, originally for a tribute album to Antônio Carlos Jobim.
The album received a positive review from CMJ New Music Monthly, with Kory Grow saying the album "drips with traditionally tuneful beauty and stunning electro-innovation". Spin gave the album an A− rating, called it "utterly seductive", commenting on "lovely, lulling, ticktock keyboard backdrops...for her exquisite chorales about disco balls and the cold winds." Heather Phares, reviewing the album for Allmusic, gave it a 4-star review, calling it "striking and pure".
Critics drew comparisons with Björk and Pram.

## Track listing

All songs by da Silva, except "Modinha" (Antônio Carlos Jobim).
* "Friend"
* "Two Windows over the Wings"
* "Running in the Rain"
* "The Lighthouse"
* "Hospital Window"
* "Modinha"
* "In Awe of a Painting"
* "Sister"
* "Disco Ball"
* "Climbing Walls"
# Ippolito Lante Montefeltro della Rovere

Ippolito Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (15 June 1618 – 29 June 1688) was an Italian nobleman and Duke of Bomarzo.

## Biography

Lante was the son of Marcantonio Lante (1566–1643) and his wife Lucrezia della Rovere. He was nephew to his father's brother, Cardinal Marcello Lante della Rovere. His brother, Lodovico Lante, married Olimpia Cesi, daughter of Federico Cesi, Duke of Acquasparta.
He purchased the Villa at Bagnaia and it became known as the Villa Lante. He made a number of significant improvements to the Villa and its gardens, and commissioned Pietro da Cortona to paint the Allegory of War and Peace. Many of Cortona's previous commissions had come from the Barberini family including Pope Urban VIII and Francesco Barberini. Lante later became close to Francesco's nephew, Maffeo Barberini (Prince of Palestrina) who spent some time in residence at the Villa Lante.
Lante's plan had been to alter the villa with more baroque art and architecture to move the estate away from the defensive military style with which it had first been built. Some of his initial plans were accomplished, but the buildings remain a mix of architectural types.
He also owned the Villa Lante al Gianicolo in Rome. Lante died on 29 June 1688 in the same city.

## Family

On 11 February 1688, he married Maria Cristina d'Altemps, daughter of Pietro d'Altemps (Duke of Gallese and Marquis of Soriano) and Angelica de' Medici [it] (granddaughter of Giulio de' Medici). They had four children:
* Antonio Lante Montefeltro della Rovere, (1648–1716) who inherited his father's titles and married Louise Angelique Charlotte de La Trémouille, sister of Marie Anne de La Trémoille.
* Marcello Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (born 1652)
* Luigi Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (born 1653)
* Lavinia Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (born 1655)
* Angela Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (born 1658)
# Scout county (The Scout Association)

A Scout County (also Scout Area) is an administrative division within The Scout Association of the United Kingdom. There are currently 115 Counties and Areas in the United Kingdom. These bodies are responsible for providing programmes and support for their member Scout Districts.
The term County is used by England and Northern Ireland, while Area is used in Wales and Region in Scotland. For the purposes of this article, the term County is used where County, Area or Region can be applied.

## Organisation

Counties are led by a County Commissioner (who is appointed by the Chief Scout), who is supported by a team of Assistant County Commissioners and an Executive Committee.
Counties are themselves divided into Districts. The average County will have around 10 Districts, and around 3,900 members (of which 3,150 are under 18).
Counties are responsible for the provision of the Scout Network, as well as supporting all Scouting activities within their member Districts.

## Scout Counties in England

There are currently 58 counties in England. They are:
* Avon
* Bedfordshire
* Berkshire
* Birmingham
* Buckinghamshire
* Cambridgeshire
* Central Yorkshire
* Cheshire
* Cleveland
* Cornwall
* Coventry
* Cumbria
* Derbyshire
* Devon
* Dorset
* Durham
* East Lancashire
* East Sussex
* Essex
* Gloucestershire
* Hampshire
* Hereford and Worcester
* Hertfordshire
* Humberside
* Isle of Wight
* Kent
* Leicestershire
* Lincolnshire
* Greater London Middlesex West
* Greater London North
* Greater London North East
* Greater London South
* Greater London South East
* Greater London South West
* Greater Manchester East
* Greater Manchester North
* Greater Manchester West
* Merseyside
* Norfolk
* Northamptonshire
* Northumberland
* North Yorkshire
* Nottinghamshire
* Oxfordshire
* Shropshire
* Solihull
* Somerset
* South Yorkshire
* Staffordshire
* Suffolk
* Surrey
* Warwickshire
* West Lancashire
* West Mercia
* West Sussex
* West Yorkshire
* Wiltshire

## Scout Counties in Northern Ireland

* Antrim
* Armagh
* Belfast
* Down
* Fermanagh
* Londonderry
* Tyrone

## Scout Regions in Scotland

* Highlands and Islands
* North East
* East
* South East
* Forth
* Clyde
* West
* South West

## Scout Areas in Wales

* Brecknock
* Cardiff and Vale
* Carmarthenshire
* Ceredigion
* Clwyd
* Glamorgan
* Gwent
* Mid Glamorgan
* Montgomeryshire
* Snowdonia and Anglesey
* Pembrokeshire
* Radnor

## Scout Areas outside of the United Kingdom

* British Scouting Overseas
# Guitar on the Go

Guitar on the Go is an album by American jazz guitarist Wes Montgomery that released in 1966. It includes tracks recorded in 1959 and October and November 1963. The album was Montgomery's last for Riverside before signing with Verve.
Guitar on the Go was reissued in the Original Jazz Classics series with an additional take of "The Way You Look Tonight" and the bonus track "Unidentified Solo Guitar".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Jazz critic Scott Yanow called the release "a worthy if not essential addition to Wes Montgomery's discography" and, due to his later change of style to a more pop-oriented approach, "the end of an era."

## Track listing

* "The Way You Look Tonight" [Alternate take] (Jerome Kern, Dorothy Fields) – 5:48
* "The Way You Look Tonight" (Kern, Fields) – 9:08
* "Dreamsville" (Ray Evans, Jay Livingston, Henry Mancini) – 3:48
* "Geno" (Wes Montgomery) – 2:53
* "Missile Blues" (Montgomery) – 5:57
* "For All We Know" (J. Fred Coots, Sam M. Lewis) – 4:29
* "Fried Pies" (Montgomery) – 6:41
* "Mi Cosa (Take 1)" (Montgomery) – 3:37

## Personnel

* Wes Montgomery – guitar
* Melvin Rhyne – organ
* George Brown – drums (1-4, 6)
* Jimmy Cobb – drums (7)
* Paul Parker – drums (5)
Production notes:
* Orrin Keepnews – producer
# Ischnocampa styx

Ischnocampa styx is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by E. Dukinfield Jones in 1914. It is found in Brazil.
# Toddin

Toddin is a municipality in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The former municipality Setzin was merged into Toddin in May 2019.
# Ptychostomum knowltonii

Ptychostomum knowltonii is a species of moss belonging to the family Bryaceae. Its green leaves are ovate and strongly concave.
It is native to Northern Hemisphere.
# Rhizocorallium

Rhizocorallium is an ichnogenus of burrow, the inclination of which is typically within 10° of the bedding planes of the sediment. These burrows can be very large, over a meter long in sediments that show good preservation, e.g. Jurassic rocks of the Yorkshire Coast (eastern United Kingdom), but the width is usually only up to 2 cm, restricted by the size of the organisms producing it. It is thought that they represent fodinichnia as the animal (probably a polychaete) scoured the sediment for food.

## Ichnogenus

The ichnogenus Rhizocorallium Zenker 1836 includes three ichnospecies: Rhizocorallium jenense Zenker 1836 representing straight, short U-shaped spreite-burrows commonly oblique to bedding plane, and only rarely horizontal, Rhizocorallium irregulare Mayer 1954 representing long, sinuous, bifurcating or planispiral U-shaped spreite-burrows, mainly horizontal, and Rhizocorallium uliarense Firtion 1958 representing trochospiral U-shaped spreite-burrows (definitions after Fürsich 1974).
# Lachnostylis

Lachnostylis is a genus of the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1846. It is native to the Eastern Cape and the Western Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is often included in Savia. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

## Species

* Lachnostylis bilocularis R.A.Dyer
* Lachnostylis hirta (L.f.) Müll.Arg.
# Stephen Arthur

Stephen Arthur may refer to:
* Sir Stephen John Arthur, 6th Baronet (1953–2010), of the Arthur baronets
* Stephen Lynch fitz Arthur, Mayor of Galway 1546–1547
# Macroglossum phocinum

Macroglossum phocinum is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found in the Solomon Islands.
The length of the forewings is about 25 mm. The head and thorax upperside are deep olive green, with a dark mesial stripe. The abdomen upperside is blackish olive, with a pair of black basal spots and large black lateral patches. The palpus, middle of the thorax and abdomen basal segment undersides are dirty grey. The abdomen underside is blackish-brown and the side-tufts are tipped with buffish white, except the last. The forewing upperside is deep olive green. Both wing undersides are brown and the base of the hindwing is shaded with cinnamon and grey. The hindwing upperside is dark brown, shaded with burnt-umber at and near the inner margin.
# Simca-Gordini T15

The Simca-Gordini Type 15, also known simply as the Gordini Type 15, is an open-wheel race car, designed, developed, and built by French manufacturer Gordini, to compete in Formula One, and was produced between 1947 and 1953.
# La Fraternité, Journal moral et politique

La Fraternité, Journal moral et politique (English: The Brotherhood, Moral and Political Journal) was a socialist political journal founded in Paris in May 1841 by journalist Richard Lahautière.

## History

It was for a brief time the primary publication of the pre-Marxist Neo-Babouvist movement. The movement was influenced by the revolutionary activities of Gracchus Babeuf and the writings of Philippe Buonarroti and supported radical Jacobin republicanism and economic collectivism. Unique among socialist publications of the early 1840s, La Fraternité was well informed about the burgeoning communist movement in the German states.
Lahautière retired as editor-in-chief in October 1841 and was replaced by a librarian named Pinault. The shoemaker and communist activist André Marie Savary was a frequent contributor to the journal.
# Isabel Priestley

Isabel Emma Priestley (died 28 July 1927) was a British journalist and socialist activist.
Priestley was the daughter of Major Arthur Gore Priestley and Emma née Righy.
Priestley worked for the Review of Reviews in the early 1890s, then from 1892 for the Fabian Society in 1892. In 1893, she also joined the Fabians as a member and, although she moved to work for The Sun in 1895, she served on the executive of the Fabian Society from 1896 until 1898.
In October 1897, Priestley married Bart Kennedy.
# Titiotus costa

Titiotus costa is a species of false wolf spiders & wandering spiders in the family Zoropsidae. It is found in the United States.
# Tmesisternus transversevittatus

Tmesisternus transversevittatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1956.
# Tmesisternus tolai

Tmesisternus tolai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1984.
# Tittivilla

Tittivilla (also known as Titivilla or Tetivila) is an eroded volcano in the Andes of Bolivia, on the isthmus separating the Salar de Coipasa in the north from the Salar de Uyuni. The maximum slope in its summit area is 30°. The stratovolcano and neighbouring Tunupa formed 3.5-2.5 mya on NE-SW and NNE-SSW structures, it belongs to the Tungapujo-Guachacoyo volcanic chain. The volcanoes are formed from andesite and dacite belonging to potassium-rich calc-alkaline series.
Tittivilla underwent an edifice collapse that triggered a 20 kilometres (12 mi) long debris avalanche. The avalanche descended an altitude of 1,350 metres (4,430 ft) with an azimuth 68° and covered a surface area of 189 square kilometres (73 sq mi). The slide left a 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) wide amphitheatre on the east-northeast side of the volcano that cut through older lava flows, the amphitheatre was originally interpreted to be an explosion crater.
The northern side of the avalanche has large blocks up to several kilometres of length that are hard to distinguish from eroded lavas from the neighbouring Cerro Grande. The eastern sector contains megablocks and hummocks. The southern part of the slide has a much smaller scale hummocky topography. The topography of the slide was buried by the highstands of the Altiplano lakes and contains lacustrine deposits. The 28000BP Lake Minchin and 50000BP Lake Escara paleolakes certainly submerged the slide deposits.
The volcano was active in the Pliocene-Pleistocene. A lava flow within the slide scar is the only clear post-collapse volcanic activity. It originates in the northern part of the slide mouth and continues for 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) to the shores of the Salar de Coipasa.
# List of ABC shows

List of ABC shows may refer to:
* List of Australian Broadcasting Corporation programs
* List of programs broadcast by American Broadcasting Company
* List of programs broadcast by Associated Broadcasting Company
# Todra

Todra is a census town in Sawai Madhopur district in the Indian state of Rajasthan.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Todra had a population of 5245. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Todra has an average literacy rate of 58%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 72%, and female literacy is 43%. In Todra, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.