OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WTSG

WTSG may refer to:
* WTSG-LD, a low-power television station (channel 33, virtual 10) licensed to serve Tifton, Georgia, United States
* WLLM-FM, a radio station (90.1 FM) licensed to serve Carlinville, Illinois, United States, which held the call sign WTSG from 1997 to 2016
* WFXL, a television station (channel 12, virtual 31) licensed to serve Albany, Georgia, which held the call sign WTSG or WTSG-TV from 1978 to 1989
# Robert Layton (musicologist)

Robert Edward Layton (2 May 1930 – 9 November 2020) was an English musicologist and music critic.

## Biography

Between 1949 and 1953 Layton studied at Worcester College, Oxford under Edmund Rubbra and Egon Wellesz. He then went to Sweden, where he learned the language and studied with Carl-Allan Moberg at the universities of Uppsala and Stockholm (1953–1955). He was a teacher before joining the BBC in 1959. He worked first on music presentation and from 1961 on music talks. He was the BBC's senior music talks producer (1970) and senior music producer (1982–90).
Layton specialised in Scandinavian music. He wrote extensively on Franz Berwald – his book Franz Berwald was first published in Swedish in 1956, and in English three years later – and published books on Edvard Grieg and Jean Sibelius. He made many broadcasts, contributed regularly to Gramophone and was a co-author of The Stereo Record Guide and the Penguin Guides to recorded classical music. He was general editor of the BBC Music Guide series (1974–1990).
The entry for Layton in The Oxford Dictionary of Music refers to him as "Sole authority on Danish composer Esrum-Hellerup" – a reference to a 1980 prank where, among his scholarly articles on Scandinavian music in Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Layton smuggled in one on a fictitious composer, Dag Henrik Esrum-Hellerup. Despite the long tradition of including fictitious entries in dictionaries and encyclopedias, the editor of Grove, Stanley Sadie, was not amused and the article was removed in the second edition.
Layton died on 9 November 2020, at the age of 90.

## Writings

Layton's books include:
* Franz Berwald (1959)
* Sibelius 1965 (second edition, 1978; third edition 1992)
* Britain, Scandinavia and the Netherlands: 20th Century Composers Vol. III (with Humphrey Searle, 1972)
* Dvořák Symphonies and Concertos 1978
* A Companion to the Concerto 1988
* A Guide to the Symphony 1995
* Grieg 1998
# Steinfurtbach

Steinfurtbach is a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It flows into the Selke near Güntersberge.
# Gibberula jansseni

Gibberula jansseni is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae.
# Velay FC

Velay Football Club is a football club based in the communes of Blanzac, Polignac, and Saint-Paulien in the Haute-Loire department of France. As of the 2022–23 season, it competes in the sixth tier of the French football league system.

## History

In 2016, AS Polignac merged with Saint-Paulien Blanzac FC to create Velay FC. In 2020, the club achieved promotion to the Championnat National 3 for the first time in its history.
# Kalophryganeidae

Kalophryganeidae is an extinct family in the order Trichoptera. It was described by Hermann Haupt in 1956. It consists of one species in one genus, Kalophrygamea.
# Sigurd Nome

Sigurd Nome (b. 16 November 1911, Øyslebø, Norway, d. 23 November 1970, Oslo) was a Norwegian sculptor.

## Early life and education

Sigurd Nome was the sixth of twelve children. He married Ellen Marie Bjørløw and has three children, Helle, Herdis and Arild.
Like many other Norwegian sculptors, Nome began wood carving at a very early age, exhibiting a chair and model of a carriage with two horses in 1926. As he was only 16 years old he was too young to compete for the prizes, but received a silver spoon as encouragement. He studied wood-carving from 1929 to 1931 at the Hjerleid School and Craft Centre in Dovre. After extensive art studies, including the State Academy of Fine Arts from 1935 to 1937, his first exhibition was at the National Annual Autumn Exhibition in Oslo in 1937.

## Work

In Oslo Sigurd Nome ornamented the east facade of the Oslo City Hall with his sculpture Rorkaren (The Oarsman, 1945). Gardisten (The Royal Guard) was part of his first solo exhibition at Kunstnerforbundet in 1949, and is now located at Huseby Leir, the base of His Majesty the King's Guard. Other major sculptures are:
* Mandalitten, Mandal, 1966
* Tromsøværingen, Tromsø, 1969
* The monument of Hans Nielsen Hauge (19th-century Lutheran lay minister and social reformer), Oslo, 1972
When the Vigeland museum had a commemorative exhibition of Nome's work in 2000, Fredrikke Schrumpf wrote in the catalogue: “A distinctive strength in Nome's work is how the sculpture both possesses general features and is at the same time a personal portrait. This duality that the sculptures contain is also seen again in Nome's children's sculpture. His own children were the model, but with Nome's shape and general expression it could be any child.” His siblings and extended family were often portrayed in his sculptures, and his statues of children became coveted for publicly commissioned ornamentation all over the country.
Nome's family donated a large collection of sculptures to Marnardal County Council. This collection is now displayed at Høgtun Kultursenter in Øyselbø.
# Nees (surname)

People with the surname Nees include:
* Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck (1776–1858), German botanist and natural philosopher
* Theodor Friedrich Ludwig Nees von Esenbeck (1787–1837), German botanist and pharmacologist
* Georg Nees (1926–2016), German academic and a pioneer of computer art
* Vic Nees (1936–2013), Belgian composer and musicologist
* Michael Nees (born 1967), German football player and coach
# The Psychic Paramount

The Psychic Paramount is an American experimental rock group from New York City that was formed in 2002.

## History

The band was formed by guitarist Drew St. Ivany and bassist Ben Armstrong after the dissolution of noise rock band Laddio Bolocko. Beginning with solo acoustic recordings by St. Ivany, they soon booked a European tour with a very short time to find a drummer. Finding Tatsuya Nakatani, the band had less than a week to practice before setting out for multiple shows in France and Italy. From this tour came the CD Live 2002: The Franco-Italian Tour, featuring recordings at locations throughout the tour, as well as a Super 8 video shot by New York filmmaker Aran Tharp. Nakatani left the band soon thereafter, but a new drummer was found in Sabers drummer Jeff Conaway. The band went into the studio this time to record 2005's Gamelan Into the Mink Supernatural, released by No Quarter Records. In the spring of 2007, they toured the US with Trans Am and Zombi.
In February 2011, the band released their long awaited second album, simply entitled "II" on No Quarter Records, to positive reviews.
The Psychic Paramount have a raw, loud and harshly distorted sound to their music, often compared to the likes of Acid Mothers Temple, Lightning Bolt, Boredoms and High Rise. The band have been chosen by Battles to perform at the ATP Nightmare Before Christmas festival that they co-curate in December 2011 in Minehead, England.

## Discography

* Origins and Primitives Vol. 1 CD, Bewilderment and Illumination Records
* Live 2002: The Franco-Italian Tour CD, Bewilderment and Illumination Records/Public Guilt Records
* Gamelan Into the Mink Supernatural CD, No Quarter Records (2005)
* Origins and Primitives Vol. 1 & 2 2XCD/LP, No Quarter Records (2006)
* II (February 22, 2011)
# Madonna (EP)

Madonna is the second Korean extended play (EP) by South Korean girl group Secret. It was released on August 12, 2010 through TS Entertainment, and contains five tracks. The EP debuted at No. 5 on the Gaon Album Chart, while the album's lead single "Madonna" debuted at No. 1 on the Gaon Singles Chart and sold over 1,839,869 digital copies in South Korea throughout 2010. Kang Jiwon and Kim Kibum, the composers who wrote "Madonna" highlighted that the inspiration behind the song is about living with confidence by becoming an icon in this generation, like the American singer Madonna.

## Promotion

"Madonna" was first used as a promotional track from the album. On August 5, 2010, a teaser video was released online. In the teaser, the girls were performing the album track "Empty Space". The final music video premiered on August 12, 2010 along with Madonna's release. Secret had their debut performances of "Madonna" on Mnet's M! Countdown, KBS's Music Bank, MBC's Show! Music Core and SBS's Inkigayo from August 12 to August 15.

## Charts
### Album chart

| Chart | Peak position |
| Gaon Weekly Album Chart | 5 |

### Sales

| Chart | Sales |
| Gaon physical sales | 15,000+ (South Korea) |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | August 12, 2010 | CD, Digital Download | TS Entertainment |
| Taiwan | August 12, 2010 | CD, Digital Download | Sony Music |
| Worldwide | August 12, 2010 | Digital Download | Sony Music |

## Credits and personnel

These credits were adapted from the Madonna (EP) liner notes.
* Kim Tae-sung – executive producer co-producing
* Song Jieun – vocals
* Han Sunhwa – vocals
* Jun Hyoseong – vocals
* Jung Hana – vocals, rap
* Kang Jiwon – co-producing, songwriting, arranger, music
* Kim Kibum – co-producing, songwriting, music
# Robert Layton

Robert Layton may refer to:
* Robert Layton (politician) (1925–2002), Canadian politician`
* Robert Hugh Layton (born 1944), British anthropologist
* R. T. Layton (1884–1941), English special effects artist
* Robert Layton (musicologist) (1930–2020), English musicologist and music critic
# Gibberula jenphillipsi

Gibberula jenphillipsi is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Cystiscidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 2.43 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Curaçao.
# Veiko Siimar

Veiko Siimar (born 6 December 1941) is an Estonian swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre backstroke at the 1960 Summer Olympics for the Soviet Union.
# Kaluzhsky Uyezd

Kaluzhsky Uyezd (Калу́жский уе́зд) was one of the subdivisions of the Kaluga Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the northeastern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Kaluga.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Kaluzhsky Uyezd had a population of 115,321. Of these, 96.5% spoke Russian, 1.3% Polish, 1.1% Ukrainian, 0.6% Yiddish and 0.2% German as their native language.
# Silver Cloud (yacht)

Silver Cloud is a private yacht owned by Alexander Dreyfoos. It is a 134 ft SWATH (Small-Waterplane-Area Twin Hull) vessel, built by Abeking & Rasmussen in Lemwerder, Germany, in 2008. It is believed to be the first yacht employing the SWATH technology.
The SWATH technology was until 2008 primarily used only in pilot tenders, and military and research vessels. The use of a pair of cylindrical hulls, a bit like small torpedoes, connected by slender struts to the superstructure places most of the ship's displacement below the water's surface, in calm water. This results in an extremely stable platform. At the time the Silver Cloud was built, only an estimated 20 SWATH vessels were in use in the world.
The Silver Cloud's beam is 58 feet, balanced by a 13.5 foot draft, with a cruising speed of 12.5 knots (14 knots maximum).
# Nenax

Nenax is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by Joseph Gaertner in 1788. The genus is found in Namibia, South Africa and Lesotho.
# Wingate baronets

The Wingate Baronetcy, of Dunbar in the County of Haddington and of Port Sudan, was a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 6 July 1920 for General Sir Reginald Wingate. He was succeeded by his son, the second Baronet. He was a colonial administrator. The title became extinct on his death in 1978.

## Wingate baronets, of Dunbar and Port Sudan (1920)

* Sir (Francis) Reginald Wingate, 1st Baronet (1861–1953)
* Sir Ronald Evelyn Leslie Wingate, 2nd Baronet (1889–1978)
# WVIG

WVIG may refer to:
* WVIG (FM), a radio station (105.5 FM) licensed to serve West Terre Haute, Indiana, United States
* WHLR, a radio station (95.9 FM) licensed to serve Seelyville, Indiana, which held the call sign WVIG from 2017 to 2022
# Heiltz-l'Évêque

Heiltz-l'Évêque (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.

## Geography

The Chée flows west-southwestward through the middle of the commune and forms part of its south-western border.
# Port Bell

Port Bell is a small industrial centre in the greater metropolitan Kampala area, in Uganda. Port Bell has a rail link and a railroad ferry wharf used for International traffic across Lake Victoria to Tanzania and Kenya.

## Location

Port Bell is located in Nakawa Division, one of the five administrative divisions of the city of Kampala. It is a subdivision of the greater Luzira area in the south-eastern part of the city. It is located at the end of a narrow inlet of Lake Victoria, approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi), by road, south-east of the central business district of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city. The coordinates of Port Bell are 0°17'20.0"N, 32°39'13.0"E (Latitude:0.288900; Longitude:32.653620).

## Overview

The port is named after Henry Hesketh Bell, a British commissioner, who took over administration of Britain's interests in Uganda in 1906. Its rail link is a branch line from the Kampala-Jinja main line.
Lake Victoria ferries operate from Port Bell linking Kampala to other railhead ports on Lake Victoria including Jinja, Kisumu, Musoma, and Mwanza.
When the first stage of the Uganda Railway was completed in 1901, the railhead was at Kisumu, 12 hours journey from Port Bell by ship. Ferries brought goods by lake between Port Bell and Kisumu. It was not until 1931 that the main line of the railway from Nakuru reached Kampala and then Port Bell.
* Portbell Luzira
* Portbell Luzira Uganda
* warehouse at portbell

## Industry

Uganda Breweries Limited, a subsidiary of East African Breweries, has a brewery and a distillery for Uganda Waragi at Port Bell.

## Points of interest

The points of interest in or near Port Bell include:
* Luzira Maximum Security Prison — Has a capacity of 20,000 inmates, including about 500 on death row.
* Cipla Quality Chemical Industries Limited — this US$40 million factory is the only one in sub-Saharan Africa that manufactures triple antiretroviral drug therapy medication.
* Uganda Breweries Limited — division of East African Breweries and maker of Uganda Waragi, a triple-distilled gin and Bell beer
* Port Bell — a port on the shores of Lake Nalubaale, handlin passenger and cargo traffic destined for Kisumu, Kenya and Mwanza and Musoma in Tanzania. The port is undergoing a two-year upgrade and renovation.

## Air travel

Between 1930 and 1950 Port Bell was a landing point on the Imperial Airways flying boat passenger and mail route from Southampton to Johannesburg's Vaal Dam. Port Bell linked Khartoum and Kisumu. The nearby Silver Springs Hotel was originally built by the British Overseas Airways Corporation as a rest stop for passengers between long flights. During World War II, Port Bell was also on the route connecting Cairo with Libreville.
# Giacomo Gaglione

Giacomo Gaglione, TOSF (July 20, 1896 – May 28, 1962) was an Italian member of the Third Order of St. Francis, and a lifelong invalid, who became the founder of the Apostolate of Suffering. On 3 April 2009, he was declared venerable by Pope Benedict XVI and the Congregation for the Causes of Saints has opened his process of beatification.

## Biography

Gaglione was born in Marcianise, in the Province of Caserta from a wealthy family. At the age of sixteen, in June 1912, just as he was about to graduate from high school, he felt the first symptoms of the disease that immobilize him in bed with paralyzed legs: ankylosing spondylitis. Treatment with boiling mud, surgery, orthopedic traction, electrotherapy were all useless.
In 1919 Gaglione went to the noted Capuchin mystic, Padre Pio with the hope of obtaining a cure, but on the contrary this meeting led him to accept his illness as Christian mission. He became spiritual son of the friar, who continued to guide and assist him with the gift of bilocation. In January 1921, he was examined by a doctor, later to become saint, Giuseppe Moscati and in August of the same year he enrolled in the Third Order of St. Francis, professing the following year, taking the name of Francis, in veneration of Francis of Assisi.
In August 1929, after 17 years of immobility, Gaglione made the first of his nine pilgrimages to Lourdes, an experience that later became his first book: The Pilgrimage of a Soul. There, he founded the Apostolate of Suffering, a spiritual brotherhood designed to convince the sick "that are the beloved of the Lord". The institution found the support of the Bishop of Caserta, Gabriele Moriondo. The founder was received by Pope Pius XI, who bestowed on him the award of Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, while in November 1944, Pope Pius XII appointed him a Commander to Order of St. Sylvester. Since 1952 the Apostolate had its periodical: Hosts upon the world. At that time he released his second book, In the Mirror of my Soul.
On 20 October 1961 Gaglione published his last book: 50 years of the Cross to be able to smile
Gaglione died May 28, 1962, in Capodrise. At his funeral celebrated the next day were many people from all over Italy. In 1965 by the will of the ecclesiastical authorities, the corpse was transferred to the local parish church of St. Andrew.
# Vericut

Vericut (publicly capitalized VERICUT), is a software program used for simulating CNC machining. It is used to simulate tool motion and the material removal process, detecting errors or areas of inefficiency in NC programs. It was developed by CGTech Inc. and first released in 1988.

## History

Vericut was designed by CGTech Inc. in 1988. The software was first developed to run in Unix workstations and was later ported to Windows. Since its initial launch, Vericut has been installed and is used by Fortune 500 and other notable companies including Boeing, Airbus, General Motors, and Israel Aircraft Industries As of 2009, Vericut has been used by more than 2000 companies worldwide. In 2011, CGTech was ranked as the largest independent NC verification and simulation software provider based on revenue, with over 9,000 installed seats.

## Features

Vericut is standalone software but also integrates with CAD, CAM, and PLM systems including CATIA, Siemens NX, PowerMILL, EdgeCAM, Mastercam and Hypermill. It uses a three-axis through five-axis simulation motion to simulate milling and drilling operations. The simulation is displayed on a graphics screen as a solid 3D model of the raw stock, simulating the programmed cutting motions and then displaying the finished part.

### Machine tool simulation

Vericut software is customizable and includes a selection of machine tools. Machine models can also be built from scratch, using a CAD system or by defining such in the software. It contains a component tree to manage the kinematics of a machine. Vericut simulates machine tools in their entirety as they would appear in a shop and shows the removal of material at the workpiece level. It also simulates NC machine controls and automatically checks for collisions and over travel of machine tools to reduce the probability of a machine crash.
The machine simulation feature detects all machine components for near-misses and collisions. Near miss zones can be set up by users around components to check for close calls and over-travel errors. Machine movements are simulated in review mode while stepping or playing backwards.

### NC program optimization

Vericut has NC program optimizing capabilities. It automatically determines the safe feed rate for each cut based on programmed feed rates, reducing cycling time. The optimization is said to reduce the amount of scrapped parts, broken tools, and cutter deflection.
# Kampar Kiri River

The Kampar Kiri River is a river in central Sumatra, Indonesia, about 900 km northwest of the capital Jakarta. It is a tributary of the Kampar River.

## Hydrology

The upstream of the Kampar Kiri River is known as the "Subayang River", which is the largest water body in the district of Kampar Kiri, Kampar Regency, province of Riau. The Subayang River rises in the province of West Sumatra, collecting water from smaller rivers, such as the Bio River and others. The downstream part is called the Kampar Kiri River and also Gunung Sahilan River.
During wet seasons, the high rainfall causes the Kampar Kiri River to flood the surrounding area, especially with the addition of high discharge from the Subayang River in its upstream.

## Geography

The river flows in the central area of Sumatra with predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen–Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 23 °C. The warmest month is May, when the average temperature is around 24 °C, and the coldest is January, at 22 °C. The average annual rainfall is 3007 mm. The wettest month is November, with an average of 443 mm rainfall, and the driest is June, with 137 mm rainfall.
# Silver Cloud (disambiguation)

Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud is the main car manufactured by Rolls-Royce from April 1955 until March 1966.
Silver Cloud may also refer to

## Ships

* Silver Cloud (ship), a passenger cruise ship that entered service in 1994
* USS Silver Cloud, the name of more than one United States Navy ship
* Silver Cloud (yacht), a SWATH yacht owned by Alex Dreyfoos

## Other uses

* "Silver Cloud" (song), a single from La Düsseldorf's 1976 debut album
* Silver Cloud (horse), a racehorse
* Egira conspicillaris, a moth of the family Noctuidae
* Striplin Silver Cloud, ultralight aircraft
# Nenasi

Nenasi is a town in Pekan District, Pahang, Malaysia. Nenasi is a great area for camping, fishing and barbecue activities on the beach and forest.
There are fisherman village, beach, swamps, rice fields, rivers and forest to explore. Nenasi also a famous place to watch firefly due to its natural swamps. Most of their residence work as a farmer and fisherman.
# Wimsatt

Wimsatt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gavin Wimsatt (born 2003), American football player
* William Wimsatt, multiple people
# Macklem

Macklem is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Peter Macklem (1931–2011), Canadian doctor, medical researcher, and hospital administrator
* Tiff Macklem (born 1961), Canadian banker and economist