OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Laidlay

William James Laidlay (12 August 1846 – 25 October 1912) was a Scottish first-class cricketer, barrister and artist.
The son of John Watson Laidlay, he was born in August 1846 at Calcutta in British India. He was educated in Scotland at the Loretto School, before going up to Peterhouse, Cambridge, from where he graduated in 1872. A student of the Middle Temple, he was called to the bar in April 1875. In the same year that he was called to the bar, Laidlay made a single appearance in first-class cricket for the North in the North v South fixture at Chelsea. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed for 11 runs by James Lillywhite in the North's first-innings, while in their second-innings he was dismissed for 3 runs by W. G. Grace. He took three wickets across the match, dismissing Grace and Charles Buller in the South's first-innings, while in their second-innings he dismissed George Wyatt. He was a member of the Faculty of Advocates in 1874 and served on the Scottish courts circuit until 1878, after which he studied art in Paris from 1879–85. Laidlay was a founding member of the New English Art Club in 1885. He regularly exhibited his works at the Royal Academy of Arts, the Paris Salon, and the New Gallery. Laidlay died in October 1912 at Glenbrook House in Freshwater on the Isle of Wight. His brother was the amateur golfer, Johnny Laidlay.
# William H. Schneider

William Henry Schneider (29 September 1934 – 9 May 1994) was a lieutenant general in the United States Army who served as Deputy Commander in Chief of United States Pacific Command. He earned a B.A. degree in business economics from St. Mary's University in 1955 and later received an M.A. degree in industrial management from George Washington University.

## Personal

Born in San Antonio, Texas, Schneider was the son of Henry William Schneider (19 March 1906 – 24 March 1975) and Irene C. Mooty.
Schneider married Barbara Bristol Carver in 1957. The couple had four children.
After his death, Schneider was interred at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery on 13 May 1994.
# William T. Cefalu

William T. Cefalu is an American physician-scientist. Cefalu is the chief scientific and medical officer of the American Diabetes Association.

## Education

Cefalu completed a B.S. from Southeastern Louisiana University and an M.D. from LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans in 1979. He was a resident in internal medicine and chief resident at University of California, Irvine, Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System. He conducted a fellowship in endocrinology at David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.

## Career

Cefalu was the section chief of the joint diabetes, endocrinology, and metabolism program at Louisiana State University School of Medicine. He served as the director of the clinical trials unit at University of Vermont College of Medicine. In 2003, Cefalu joined Pennington Biomedical Research Center as a professor. He has held positions at Pennington including associate executive director and chief scientific officer, and was the executive director. Cefalu held the George A. Bray, Jr. Endowed Super Chair in Nutrition. He was the Gratis Professor in the section of endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism at LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans and Douglas L. Manship, Sr. Professor of Diabetes at Pennington Biomedical Research Center. Cefalu became the chief scientific and medical officer of the American Diabetes Association on February 20, 2017.
Cefalu became editor-in-chief of Diabetes Care in 2012.
# William Fryar

William Fryar (25 January 1828 – 22 December 1912) was an early Australian surveyor, politician, businessman and mining inspector in Queensland, Australia.

## Biography

Fryar was born on 25 January 1828 at Willington, Northumberland, England, the son of Thomas Fryar (mining engineer), and his wife Mary Ann, née Scott. He immigrated to Queensland, Australia in 1853. At intervals between 1864 and 1882, Fryar worked in the Lands Department as a licensed surveyor in the south-eastern regions of Maroochy and Mooloolah.
In 1869, Fryar went into partnership with James Strachan and established the first sugar mill on the river at Loganholme. This was initially a very successful business that employed up to 100 men at crushing time. However, they were declared insolvent in 1876, because of problems with the delivery of new equipment from Glasgow. Fryar returned to his occupation as a surveyor.
On 18 November 1873, he joined the seventh Queensland parliament as the member for East Moreton in the Legislative Assembly where he was mainly interested in land policy. In May 1875, Fryar replaced Thomas Stephens who resigned as the Secretary for Lands in the third Arthur Macalister ministry, until its fall on 5 June 1876. He remained the member for East Moreton until he resigned in 1877, again returning to surveying.
In 1882, Fryar became the first Queensland inspector of mines and held the senior post, the Southern Division, until he retired in June 1904. He had become one of the first directors of the Queensland Evangelical Standard, a Dissenting weekly of strong political character, established on 10 June 1875.
In 1857 at Brisbane he had married Margaret Louisa Lewis. Of their ten children only two sons and two daughters survived him. Fryar died in Coorparoo, Brisbane on 22 December 1912 and was buried in Toowong Cemetery.

## Career highlights

* 1853 Arrived in Queensland, Australia
* 1864 – 1882 Licensed Surveyor with the Queensland Lands Department (multiple non-successive posts)
* 1874 – 1877 Independent Member for East Moreton in the Legislative Assembly
* 1875 – 1876 Secretary for Public Lands
* 1882 – 1904 First Queensland Inspector of Mines

## Legacy

* Fryar Street in Camp Hill, Brisbane, was named after the family.
* Fryar Creek, which runs into Baroon Pocket Dam, was named after William Fryar.
* Fryar Road in Eagleby, Queensland, was named after Willian Fryar.
# The Oxford Companion to Spirits & Cocktails

The Oxford Companion to Spirits & Cocktails (OCSC) is a book in the series of Oxford Companions published by Oxford University Press. The book provides an alphabetically arranged reference to spirits, cocktails and other elements of the bar industry, compiled and edited by David Wondrich and Noah Rothbaum, with contributions by several writers including Doug Frost, Garrett Oliver and Audrey Saunders. Also notably contributing to the book is pioneering bartender Dale DeGroff. The work is considered the first reference book on the history and trends of distilled spirits.
The reference work includes about 1,150 entries across 864 pages, including 30 preliminaries. Over 150 writers contributed, including bartenders, distillers, historians, spirits journalists, brewers, and anthropologists. Wondrich, a prolific cocktail historian, was previously author of Imbibe! and Punch, and has a Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from New York University. Wondrich took nine years in leading the writing and compiling of the book, having begun in 2012. The book is a relatively new part of the Oxford Companions series, the first book of which was published in 1932. This is due to a larger interest in cocktails and spirits in the 21st century, following Oxford Companions books on wine (published 1994) and on beer (published 2011).
The book's introduction describes why the book was laid out as it is, including a focus on origins, early histories, myths and legends, context and analysis. It stays away from more commonplace facts accessible on Wikipedia.
During the writing process, the book's entries grew; the writers were initially nervous to find enough material, and then became confident; by 2014 the source material became overwhelming. Eventually their compilation was large enough to force the editors to stop; they also limited their scope in several ways, including by omitting reference to anyone who started their career after 2004, at the start of the cocktail renaissance.

## Reception

The New York Times reviewed the book in 2021, describing its thorough coverage of "nearly every aspect of its subject matter, from absinthe spoons to maceration to the Zombie". The article relayed that some of the book's entries are "tight" and "witty", including entries on bartenders, remote bars, neglected writers and the like. Nevertheless the Times found some material to be "heavy going", including entries on cryoextraction, water-bath stills and sour mash; a nine-page entry on distillation; and long essays on the world region by region.
Aaron Goldfarb, writing for Epicurious in 2021, claimed the book "will answer every question you've ever had about cocktails".
In 2022, the book won the annual Dartmouth Medal, given by librarians of the Reference and User Services Association (a division of American Library Association), to outstanding reference works.
# The Perfect Crime No. 2

"The Perfect Crime #2" is a song on the American indie rock band The Decemberists' fourth album, The Crane Wife. The song is a sequel to "The Perfect Crime #1", a song which did not appear on The Crane Wife and was later released as a bonus track.
"The Perfect Crime #2" was released as a single in September 2007, the second single released from The Crane Wife (following "O Valencia!"). This was the first time The Decemberists have released more than one single from an album.

## Track listing

Digital Download/12" Single (US)
* "The Perfect Crime #2 (A Touch of Class Robs the Bank Remix)"
* "The Perfect Crime #2 (Diplo's Doing Time Remix)"
* "The Perfect Crime #2 (Junior Boys Remix)"
* "The Perfect Crime #2 (The Perfect Crime #2.5.1)"

## Chart positions

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Singles Sales | 3 |
# William Haugaard

William E. Haugaard (1889 – September 1948) was an American architect who served as the State Architect for the State of New York from 1928 to 1944. A number of his works have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Life

Haugaard obtained degrees from the School of Architecture at Pratt Institute in 1908 and later studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. From 1913 to 1918, he worked in Panama and designed a number of buildings in the Canal Zone, and assisted in design of the Gorgas Hospital. From 1920 to 1928, he was a member of the firm of Haugaard & Burnham in New York City.
In February 1928, Haugaard was appointed as the State Architect for the State of New York. He served as state architect from 1928 until 1944 and designed numerous state office buildings, prisons, hospitals, and schools, including Attica State Prison. His works included a dozen armories during that period.
Haugaard resigned as state architect in January 1944, after 16 years of service. Haugaard announced at the time that he sought to return to a private architecture practice. At the time of his resignation, Haugaard estimated that $250 million of the State of New York's $450 million investment in public buildings had been expended during his 16 years in office.
In 1947 he became chief of planning for the New York City Housing Authority.
For many years, Haugaard lived in Munsey Park, New York.

## Works

Haugaard designed the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Building that is part of New York's American Museum of Natural History. He designed the Alfred E. Smith Building in Albany, New York.
A number of his works are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

### Selected works

* Attica State Prison
* Binghamton Armory, built 1932-1934
* Masten Avenue Armory (Buffalo), built 1932-1933
* New York State College of Human Ecology Martha Van Rensselaer Hall, built 1933, 116 Reservoir Ave, City of Ithaca, Tompkins, New York
* Corning Armory, built 1935-1936, at 127 Centerway, Corning, New York, NRHP-listed
* Green Haven State Prison, Poughkeepsie, New York
* Halloran General Hospital, later known as Willowbrook State School, Staten Island
* Hawkins Hall, Beekman St., Plattsburgh, New York
* Jamestown Armory, 1932, at 34 Porter Ave., Albany, New York, NRHP-listed
* Kingstown Armory, 1932
* Louis J. Lefkowitz Building (80 Centre Street)
* Newburgh Armory, 1932
* Oneida Armory, 1930, 217 Cedar St., Oneida, New York, NRHP-listed
* Peekskill Armory, 1932
* Schenectady Armory, 1936, 125 Washington Ave., Schenectady, New York, NRHP-listed
* Syracuse Armory, 1941-1943
* Transit Authority Headquarters (1951), 370 Jay Street, Brooklyn, originally Board of Transportation Building (William E. Haugaard & Andrew J. Thomas).
* Utica Armory, 1930, 1700 Parkway Blvd. E., Utica, New York, NRHP-listed
* Ticonderoga Armory, 1935, at 315 Champlain Ave., Ticonderoga, New York, NRHP-listed
* Alfred E. Smith Building, Albany, New York
# The Nine Muses

The Nine Muses, Or, Poems Written by Nine severall Ladies Upon the death of the late Famous John Dryden, Esq. (London: Richard Basset, 1700) was an elegiac volume of poetry published pseudonymously. The contributors were English women writers, each of whom signed their poems with the name of one of the Muses. The collection was edited by Delarivier Manley (who wrote as "Melpomene" and "Thalia") and includes pieces by Susanna Centlivre ("perhaps," according to Blain et al.), Sarah Fyge Egerton ("Erato", "Euterpe", and "Terpsichore"), Mary Pix ("Clio"), Catherine Trotter ("Calliope"), and Sarah Piers ("Urania"). The poet writing as "Polimnia" (the Muse of Rhetorick) has not been identified; her initials are "Mrs. D. E."

## Etext

* Transcription of The Nine muses, or, Poems written by nine several ladies upon the death of the late famous John Dryden, Esq (1700) (Oxford Text Archive)
# The Price of Things

The Price of Things is a 1930 British crime drama film directed by Elinor Glyn and starring Elissa Landi, Stewart Rome and Mona Goya. It was made as an independent production at the Elstree Studios of British International Pictures and was released by United Artists. It was one of two films Glyn directed that year based on her own novels along with Knowing Men.

## Cast

* Elissa Landi as Anthea Dane
* Stewart Rome as Dick Hammond
* Walter Tennyson as John Courtenay Dare
* Mona Goya as Natasha Boleska
* Dino Galvani as Hunya
* Marjorie Loring as Daphne
# Leiopython biakensis

Leiopython biakensis, the Biak white-lipped python, is a species of snake in the family Pythonidae. It is endemic to the island of Biak, which lies north of New Guinea.
The species is known from a few individuals collected on the southern part of the island. Little is known about its population or habitat.

## Taxonomy

Some authorities consider it a population of the Northern white-lipped python (Leiopython albertisii).
# Williams and Parkinson Boat Builders

Williams and Parkinson of Deganwy quay were traditional boat builders in North Wales established by Cyril Williams in 1930, later on becoming Williams and Nixon following the Second World War and continuing to build until 1979.
Classic wooden boats were built by Williams using traditional techniques mostly in oak, pitch pine, mahogany and teak.
The famous and historically important Gentleman's Motor Yacht Sea Mew was built by Williams and Parkinson in 1936 and was used as one of the Little ships of Dunkirk that rescued the British army off the beaches of Dunkirk in the second world war.
Another pedigree model built at the shipyard was the 'Conway Class' 34 ft Bermudan cutter sailing yacht designed by W.H Rowland (who also is accredited as a boatbuilder himself with his shipyard W.H Rowland & Co, Bangor) who was also the boat builder of the Seabird Half Rater. Only four of this design were built with one of the finer examples c1938 'Cumulus' surviving to this day on the South Coast of England, having a rich history as a Royal Ocean Racing Club class performer and race winner.
Williams and Nixon also built a number of the Hilbre Island One Design, a racing keelboat built to a strict design specification and raced at West Kirby Sailing Club in north west England. The class is named after an island in the mouth of the river Dee. To date there have been 55 built. The first boat was completed in 1958 but most of the 55 examples built were constructed between 1960 and 1963. The class has a Portsmouth Yardstick of 1290.
The original boat Hilbre, number 1, was demonstrated in the Menai Straits in 1958 however during her trip from the builders, Williams & Nixon in Deganwy to the Straits she was dismasted whilst under tow! This failed to put off interest and 7 boats were ordered to be built by Enterprise Small Craft Company in Rock Ferry and Williams & Nixon in Deganwy, 6 for private owners and the 7th to be raffled by West Kirby Sailing Club. Priced originally at £350.00 for the hull and spars and £150.00 for a full set of sails (now approximately £1,800.00), the original boat found an eager market which was met with the additional builders who were duly authorised.
# The Plant Genome

The Plant Genome is a triannual peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of plant genomics. It is published by Wiley on behalf of the Crop Science Society of America. Since 2013, it is available online only. The journal began as a supplement to Crop Science from 2006 to 2008 and was established as a stand-alone open-access journal later in 2008.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences
* Embase
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.089.
# The Planners Are Coming

The Planners Are Coming is a British fly on the wall documentary television series broadcast on BBC One in 2008 and 2009. It follows council Planning Officers and Enforcement Officers as they dealt with planning applications and enforced planning regulations in cases where planning permission had not been sought.
Council planning departments featured in the programme include those of Braintree in Essex and Barking & Dagenham, Barnet and Brent in London.
In 2008, the first four episodes were shown in an 8pm slot, with the remaining four episodes airing in 2009 at the later time of 10:35pm. The series has also been broadcast on The LifeStyle Channel in Australia.
When the programme was first announced by the BBC in June 2007, the working title was The Planners, but this was later changed to The Planners Are Coming. In 2013, a similar documentary series called The Planners aired on BBC Two and in 2014 a new series called Permission Impossible: Britain's Planners began on BBC Two.

## Episodes

| # | Title | Original air date |
| 1 | "Subject To Approval" | 11 September 2008 |
| 2 | "Garden Designs" | 25 September 2008 |
| 3 | "Planning Police" | 4 October 2008 |
| 4 | "Direct Action" | 23 October 2008 |
| | Break in schedule | |
| 5 | "Not in My Backyard" | 24 March 2009 |
| 6 | "How Not to Build" | 31 March 2009 |
| 7 | "Permission Impossible" | 7 April 2009 |
| 8 | "Extension Nightmares" | 14 April 2009 |
# Leinavao Tasso

Leinavao Tasso (also known as Taso Leinavao) is a politician from Vanuatu who was a member of parliament from 2004 to 2008 and the Minister of Education from 2007 to 2008. She was one of just two women elected to the Parliament of Vanuatu in 2004.

## Early life

Tasso was born on Epi island, which is situated to the north end of Vanuatu's Shepherd Islands. She went to secondary school for three years. Later she became a primary school teacher, first at Nguna, an outer island off the north coast of Efate and then in North West Efate.

## Political career

In 2004, Tasso was elected to Vanuatu's parliament for the Epi constituency. The only other woman to be elected that year to the parliament of 52 members, Isabelle Donald, also represented Epi, having first been elected in 2002. Their achievement was despite much opposition from men to the idea of having female candidates. Both were members of the Vanua'aku Pati (VP), founded by Walter Lini, the first prime minister of Vanuatu. They both also had a longstanding commitment to voluntary community service through local church organizations, rather than through the networks of the Vanuatu National Council of Women (VNCW), which was sometimes looked down on for being inefficient and beset by the same internal squabbling as the major political parties. In time, their role as politicians came to be respected and they were permitted to hold discussions with the village chiefs.
Tasso and Donald took turns holding ministerial portfolios with Tasso serving as Ministry of Education from 2007 to 2008. In the 2008 elections Tasso was re-elected but not Donald. Donald lodged a complaint against Tasso, accusing her of bribing voters by giving them food prior to the election. The court ruled against Tasso, resulting in a by-election, which neither woman won.
# William Street

William Street may refer to:

## Streets
### Australia

* William Street, Brisbane, Queensland
* William Street, Melbourne, Victoria
* William Street, Norwood, South Australia
* William Street, Perth, Western Australia
* William Street, Sydney, New South Wales

### Ireland

* William Street, Limerick, Ireland

### United States

* William Street (Carson City) in Carson City, Nevada
* William Street (Manhattan), New York City
* William Street Historic District, in Massachusetts

## People

* William J. Street (1784–1847), Connecticut politician, father of William C. Street
* William C. Street (1816–1893), Connecticut politician, son of William J. Street
* William Douglas Street Jr., American con artist and impersonator
# The Pajama Men

The Pajama Men are an American comedy duo composed of Shenoah Allen and Mark Chavez.
They began performing together as Sabotage, creating shows including Sabotage 2001 and In Fine Form. Around 2004, they changed their name to The Pajama Men and have since performed shows including Stop Not Going, Versus vs. Versus, The Last Stand to Reason, In the Middle of No One, Just the Two of Each of Us, and 2 Man 3 Musketeers.

## History

Allen and Chavez met at La Cueva High School during an audition for an improv group in 1993 in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
They began performing together in 2000 under the name Sabotage at Tricklock Company's Reptilian Lounge Late Night Cabaret. Their first three original shows premiered at the Tricklock Company's Performance Space in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In 2004, they performed at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Subsequent performances have included the Fringe Festival circuit in Canada, the Melbourne International Comedy Festival, the Sydney Comedy Festival, and the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. They had a sold-out show at Soho Theatre, London 2010.
They have also created the animated series One Square Mile of Earth in collaboration with Jeff Drew and Jeff Drew Pictures. This series was part of the short film program for Tromadance 2009 and the Sundance Film Festival 2010.

## Media
### Television

* One Square Mile of Earth (2009)

### Films

* The Pajama Men - The Last Stand to Reason (2011)
* The Pajama Men - In The Middle Of No One (2012)
* The Pajama Men - Just The Two Of Each Of Us (2013)

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Year of ceremony | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| Edinburgh Fringe Festival | 2004 | Perrier Best Newcomer Award | In Fine Form | Nominated |
| Edinburgh Fringe Festival | 2004 | Dubble Act Award | In Fine Form | Nominated |
| Edinburgh Fringe Festival | 2005 | Dubble Act Award | Stop Not Going | Won |
| Barry Award | 2009 | Most Outstanding Festival Show | Versus vs Versus | Won |
| Sydney Comedy Festival | 2009 | Best Newcomer | Versus vs Versus | Won |
| Sydney Comedy Festival | 2009 | Best of the Fest | Versus vs Versus | Won |
| Chortle Awards | 2010 | Best Sketch or Character Act | The Last Stand to Reason | Nominated |
| Chortle Awards | 2010 | Best Show | The Last Stand to Reason | Nominated |