OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sinpunctiptilia

Sinpunctiptilia is a genus of moths in the family Pterophoridae.

## Species

* Sinpunctiptilia emissalis Walker, 1864
* Sinpunctiptilia tasmaniae Arenberger, 2006
# TRPM4

Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 4 (hTRPM4), also known as melastatin-4, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TRPM4 gene.

## TRPM4 Channel Blocker

* 9-Phenanthrol
* TRPM4-IN-5
# Strauss Glacier

Strauss Glacier (77°20′S 139°40′W﻿ / ﻿77.333°S 139.667°W﻿ / -77.333; -139.667﻿ (Strauss Glacier)) is a glacier, 40 nautical miles (74 km; 46 mi) long, flowing between the Ickes Mountains and Coulter Heights to enter the sea at the east side of Land Bay, Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica.

## Mapping and name

The Strauss Glacier was mapped by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) from surveys and United States Navy air photographs between 1959 and 1965. The naming was proposed to United States Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) by Admiral Richard E. Byrd. It was named for Lewis Strauss, Chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission, 1953–58, longtime friend and advisor to Admiral Byrd who recommended that the Antarctic be used to demonstrate peaceful employment of atomic energy.

## Location

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The Strauss Glacier originates to the south of the Coulter Heights and flows west to enter Land Bay to the east of the mouth of Land Glacier and west of the mouth of the Hull Glacier. It passes the Ickes Mountains to the south of its mouth. The Krigsvold Nunataks are at the head of the glacier. The Kinsey Ridge and Nichols Rock are in the glacier near its mouth.

## Features
### Krigsvold Nunataks

75°38′S 137°55′W﻿ / ﻿75.633°S 137.917°W﻿ / -75.633; -137.917. A small cluster of isolated nunataks located directly at the head of Strauss Glacier. Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1959-65. Named by US-ACAN after Sergeant Alvin I. Krigsvold, United States Army, member of the Army-Navy Trail Party that blazed a trail from Little America V to establish Byrd Station in 1956.

### Kinsey Ridge

75°23′S 139°08′W﻿ / ﻿75.383°S 139.133°W﻿ / -75.383; -139.133. A flat-topped, partly ice-covered ridge in the middle of Strauss Glacier. Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1959-65. Named by US-ACAN for James H. Kinsey, USARP auroral scientist at Byrd Station, 1963.

### Nichols Rock

75°23′S 139°13′W﻿ / ﻿75.383°S 139.217°W﻿ / -75.383; -139.217. A rock on the west side of Kinsey Ridge, which lies in the middle of Strauss Glacier. Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1959-65. Named by US-ACAN for Clayton W. Nichols, geophysicist at Byrd Station, 1969-70.
# Rosewood, Missouri

Rosewood is an unincorporated community in Putnam County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

Rosewood had its start as a post office serving a rural area. A post office called Rosewood was established in 1897, and remained in operation until 1908.
# Paraegopis

Paraegopis is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Zonitidae.
The species of this genus are found in the Balkans.
Species:
* Paraegopis albanicus (Rossmässler, 1836)
* Paraegopis bizonus Wagner, 1914
* Paraegopis mauritii (Westerlund, 1886)
* Paraegopis oberwimmeri Klemm, 1965
* Paraegopis skipetaricus Wagner, 1914
# New England Freedom Association

The New England Freedom Association (c.1842 – c.1848) was an organization founded by African Americans in Boston for the purpose of assisting fugitive slaves.

## History

The New England Freedom Association was founded in 1842 or 1843, and existed for about five years. Its founding members included William Cooper Nell, Henry Weeden, Judith Smith, Mary L. Armstead, Thomas Cummings, and Robert Wood. They raised "funds to aid those of our friends who flee to the land of the Pilgrims for their liberty." Meetings were held in the African Meeting House on Beacon Hill.
In December 1845, the association announced in the Liberator that it had reorganized. Its officers were:
* President: Henry Weeden
* Vice-President: Joshua V. Smith (possibly a misprint for Joshua B. Smith)
* Corresponding Secretary: John S. Jacobs
* Recording Secretary: Thomas Cummings
* Treasurer: John P. Coburn
* Directors: James Johnson, Peter Avery, John St. Pierre, James L. Giles, James Scott, Mary L. Armstead, Judith Smith
Two of its twelve officers were women. The Boston Vigilance Committee, by contrast, had no female members. In the Liberator article, the association described its purpose:
   The object of our Association is to extend a helping hand to all who may bid adieu to whips and chains, and by the welcome light of the North Star, reach a haven where they can be protected from the grasp of the man-stealer. An article of the constitution enjoins upon us not to pay one farthing to any slaveholder for the property they may claim in a human being. ... Our mission is to succor those who claim property in themselves, and thereby acknowledge an independence of slavery.
At least three of its members—John Coburn, James Scott, and John J. Smith—took part in the rescue of Shadrach Minkins in 1850.
The Association eventually merged with the interracial Boston Vigilance Committee.
# Tom Kean

Thomas or Tom Kean may refer to:
* Thomas Kean (born 1935), former Governor of New Jersey, president of Drew University, and head of the 9/11 Commission
* Thomas Kean Jr. (born 1968), U.S. Representative from New Jersey, former New Jersey State Senator and 2006 candidate for the U.S. Senate
# Torunlar, Nurdağı

Torunlar, also known as Katrancı, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nurdağı, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 204 (2022). The village is inhabited by Kurds.
# Trnava, Braslovče

Trnava (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Braslovče in Slovenia. It lies just north of Šentrupert. The A1 motorway crosses the settlement's territory just north of the village core. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
A middle La Tène culture site has been partially investigated near the settlement.
# Storch (disambiguation)

Storch is a surname.
Storch may also refer to:
* Fieseler Fi 156 Storch, a German light airplane used before, during and after World War II
** Criquet Storch, a Colombian 75% scale replica of the German airplane
** Slepcev Storch, a Serbian kit and ultralight aircraft, the latter a 75% scale replica of the German airplane
* Fly Synthesis Storch, an Italian ultralight aircraft
* RRG Storch V, a German light plane in a series of Storch gliders designed by Alexander Lippisch
* TORCH complex (also known as STORCH), a medical acronym for a set of infections that are passed from a pregnant woman to her fetus
# TRPG

TRPG may refer to:
* Tactical role-playing game
* Tabletop role-playing game
* John A. Osborne Airport (ICAO code TRPG)
# Paraguay at the Paralympics

Paraguay made its Paralympic Games début at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, sending two competitors: T12 runner Melissa Nair Tillner Galeano and S9 swimmer Rodrigo Hermosa. It has competed in every edition of the Summer Paralympics since then, but has never entered the Winter Paralympics.

## Medals
### Medals by Summer Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| Rome 1960 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Tokyo 1964 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Tel Aviv 1968 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Heidelberg 1972 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Toronto 1976 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Arnhem 1980 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| New York 1984/ Stoke Mandeville 1984 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Seoul 1988 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Barcelona 1992 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Atlanta 1996 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Sydney 2000 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Athens 2004 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Beijing 2008 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| London 2012 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Rio de Janeiro 2016 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| Tokyo 2020 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | − |
| Paris 2024 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | − |
| Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Tinlinn Apartments

The Tinlinn Apartments is an apartment building located at 413 Garland Street in Flint, Michigan. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

## History

Flint at the beginning of the twentieth century was experiencing explosive growth tied to the growth of the automotive industry. The city's population nearly tripled from 1900 to 1910, and continued increasing into the 1930s. This increase in population severely crimped the housing supply in the area, and the housing market boomed as a result. In 1909, Nelson C. and Helen Webster purchased this lot on Garland Street. Webster was the secretary of the W. F. Stewart Company, a carriage-building firm and then supplier for the automotive industry. The Garland Street neighborhood at that time was an upscale area home to many leading industrialists.
In 1911, the Websters constructed the Tinlinn Apartments, as an upscale residence for upper middle-class businesspeople and professionals. The Websters lived in the Tinlinn until at least 1916, and the majority of the other early tenants were executives of businesses associated with the automobile industry. John C. Berridge, owner of the Flint Drug Company, purchased the Tinlinn in 1919 and moved in. In 1928, Berridge opened the next-door Berridge Hotel. The Tinlinn continued as a four-unit apartment building until it was closed in 1999; it was rehabilitated about ten years later and reopened, as part of the same project that rehabilitated the next-door Berridge Hotel.

## Description

The Tinlinn Apartments is a two-story brick and stucco Arts and Crafts apartment building containing four units, two on each floor. The building sits on a raised foundation and has a hipped roof with deep overhanging eaves. The foundation level and the first story are clad with brick, with quoins at the corners; the second story is covered with stucco. A two-story central porch, three bays wide, fronts the main facade. The porch has a base and first floor railing matching the brick of the building, and four Tuscan columns continuing to the roof. The second floor of the porch has a wood railing between the columns. The porch shelters a central projecting entrance with a wood entrance door flanked by sidelights. Two sets of double-hung windows are located to each side. The second floor contains double-hung windows in the central by, with a wood entrance door and a double-hung window on each side. A wide hip-roof dormer is located in the center of the front roof.
# Newman projection

Molecule of butane in syn-clinal (-sc) conformation :
| Sawhorse projection | Newman projection | 3D structure |
A Newman projection is a drawing that helps visualize the 3-dimensional structure of a molecule. This projection most commonly sights down a carbon-carbon bond, making it a very useful way to visualize the stereochemistry of alkanes. A Newman projection visualizes the conformation of a chemical bond from front to back, with the front atom represented by the intersection of three lines (a dot) and the back atom as a circle. The front atom is called proximal, while the back atom is called distal. This type of representation clearly illustrates the specific dihedral angle between the proximal and distal atoms.
This projection is named after American chemist Melvin Spencer Newman, who introduced it in 1952 as a partial replacement for Fischer projections, which are unable to represent conformations and thus conformers properly. This diagram style is an alternative to a sawhorse projection, which views a carbon–carbon bond from an oblique angle, or a wedge-and-dash style, such as a Natta projection. These other styles can indicate the bonding and stereochemistry, but not as much conformational detail.
A Newman projection can also be used to study cyclic molecules, such as the chair conformation of cyclohexane:
| Bond-line structure | Newman projection | 3D structure |
Because of the free rotation around single bonds, there are various conformations for a single molecule. Up to six unique conformations may be drawn for any given chemical bond. Each conformation is drawn by rotation of either the proximal or distal atom 60 degrees. Of these six conformations, three will be in a staggered conformation, while the other three will be in an eclipsed conformation. These six conformations can be represented in a relative energy diagram.
A staggered projection appears to have the surrounding species equidistant from each other. This kind of conformation tends to experience both anti and gauche interactions. Anti interactions refer to the molecules (usually of the same type) sitting exactly opposite of each other at 180° on the Newman projection. Gauche interactions refer to molecules (also usually of the same type) being 60° from each other on a Newman projection. Anti interactions experience less steric strain than gauche interactions, but both experience less steric strain than the eclipsed conformation.
An eclipsed projection appears to have the surrounding species almost on top of each other. In reality, these species are in line with each other, but are drawn slightly staggered to help format the projection onto paper. These types of conformations are generally higher in energy due to increased bond strain. However, this strain can be somewhat lower if a hydrogen is eclipsed over a larger species, as opposed to two large species eclipsed over each other.
# Russula galbana

Russula galbana is a fungus in the family, Russulaceae, found in leaf litter in open forests of Allocasuarina littoralis and Eucalyptus tereticornis in Queensland.
It was first described in 2007 by Teresa Lebel and Jennifer Tonkin.
# Marcus Wyatt

Marcus Wyatt may also refer to:
* Marcus Wyatt (musician) (born 1971), South African musician
* Marcus Wyatt (skeleton racer) (born 1991), British skeleton racer
# Jim G. Lucas

James Grifing Lucas (June 24, 1915 – July 22, 1971) was a war correspondent for Scripps-Howard Newspapers who won a 1954 Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting "for his notable front-line human interest reporting of the Korean War, the cease-fire and the prisoner-of-war exchanges, climaxing 26 months of distinguished service as a war correspondent." He also reported on the Vietnam War and wrote a book about his experiences, Dateline: Vietnam.
Born in Checotah, Oklahoma, the son of Jim Bob Lucas, Jr. and Effie Lincoln Griffing, he began his journalism career as the editor of his high school newspaper. Lucas attended the University of Missouri before going to work for the Muskogee Phoenix as a feature writer. He also worked in broadcasting for KBIX in Muskogee and for the Tulsa Tribune. During World War II, Lucas became a combat correspondent with the Marines, and began his association with Scripps-Howard before the end of the war. At the Battle of Tarawa, he was listed as killed in action for three days. For Lucas' vivid descriptions of that battle, he was awarded the 1943 National Headliners Award.
He was the first recipient of the Ernie Pyle Memorial Award, and the first person to receive it twice: first for his 1953 reporting on the Korean War, and again for his 1964 reporting on the Vietnam War. Lucas also was awarded a Bronze Star and a Presidential Unit Citation for his Marine service. The Virginia Chapter of the United States Marine Corps Combat Correspondents Association is named the Jim G. Lucas Chapter.
He remained single all his life and died of abdominal cancer in Washington, DC.
# Storbrettingskollen

Storbrettingskollen is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,851-metre (6,073 ft) tall mountain is located inside the Reinheimen National Park, about 19 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of the village of Fossbergom and about 24 kilometres (15 mi) northwest of the village of Vågåmo. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Ryggehøi, Skardtind, and Rundkollan to the west; Kjølen, Søre Kjølhaugen, and Knatthøin to the north; and Gjerdinghøi and Lauvknubben to the south.
# Tabai

Tabai may refer to:
* Tabaí, a town in Brazil
* Tabai (Caria), a town of ancient Caria, now in Turkey
* Ieremia Tabai, politician from Kiribati
* Marco Tabai, Italian cyclist
* Francesco Tabai, Italian long jumper
# Pasamano River

The Pasamano River is a river in the United States territory of Guam.
# Margaret Hart

Margaret Hart may refer to:
* Margaret Hart (NCIS)
* Margaret Hart Ferraro, née Margaret Hart and commonly known as Margie Hart, stripteaser
# Newmania

Newmania may refer to:
* Newmania, a genus of moths in the family Anthelidae, considered synonymous with Anthela
* Newmania (plant), a genus of plants in the family Zingiberaceae
# New Direction

New Direction may refer to:
* "New Direction" (song), by S Club Juniors, 2002
* New Direction (think tank), a European political foundation based in Brussels, Belgium
* New Direction (comics), an imprint of EC Comics
# Margaret Hartman Markoe Bache

Margaret Hartman Markoe Bache (November 7, 1770 – May 28, 1836) was an American printer and editor. Born in Saint Croix, then part of the Danish West Indies, she was raised in Philadelphia. Bache ran the Aurora newspaper with her first and second husbands, Benjamin Franklin Bache and William Duane. It survived attempts at its demise through the period leading up to the American Revolutionary War and became a leading newspaper in the United States, covering local, national and international news.

## Personal life

Born November 7, 1770 in Saint Croix, Margaret Hartman Markoe was the daughter of Elizabeth Hartman and Francis Markoe. Her parents had emigrated from Denmark to St. Croix, where they had a sugar plantation, Clifton Hill estate. After her father's death, likely in the late 1770s, she and her mother emigrated to Philadelphia. They lived in a large mansion of her uncle Abraham Markoe, who was a successful merchant. Shortly after they moved to Philadelphia, Elizabeth married Adam Kuhn, a physician. Her mother died in 1790.
Bache met Benjamin Franklin "Benny" Bache, an "eager suitor" in 1788. In November 1791, they married and she moved into 322 Market Street. In 1792, they moved to 112 High Street in Philadelphia. They had their fourth child, Hartman Bache, in September 1798. Benny contracted yellow fever about the same time and died on September 8, 1798.
Bache and fellow journalist William Duane, hired by Benny before his death, were married at the Christ Church in Philadelphia on June 28, 1800. They lived at 316 Market Street some time after their union. After 25 years of marriage, Bache told Thomas Jefferson in 1824 that she had the qualities of "a Roman matron".

## Printer and publisher

Bache worked with her husband operating the Aurora newspaper and his printing business. In the events leading up to the American Revolution, Benny's life became more dangerous as he delved into political controversies, like the Jay Treaty. Benny campaigned against the treaty across New England, during which Dr. Michael Leib, a family friend, ran their business. Considered among the Jeffersonian "radicals", they experienced slandering from the federalist press, and shunned by some, including family members. William Cobbett's newspaper, Porcupine's Gazette was particularly defamatory.
Following Benny's death in 1798, Bache became owner and operator of the newspaper and printing business. William Duane, who was hired to help run the business, was hired by Benny prior to his death. Although challenged by competitors, threatened strikes by the paper's pressmen and compositors, and attempts to buy off the Aurora, it grew in coverage and in size. It was expanded to include more national and international news and became the "leading newspaper in the United States.
# Marcellus (1811 ship)

Marcellus was launched in Boston in 1811. She traded between Liverpool and the United States, all the while retaining American ownership though possibly with British registry. It is not entirely clear how her owners dealt with the War of 1812. Lloyd's List's ship arrival and departure data does show a voyage between Lisbon and Baltimore during that period. She was lost in 1820 on a voyage to Bombay.

## Career

Marcellus first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1812.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1812 | William Ward | Boston | Liverpool–St Ubes | LR |
| 1816 | Ward S.Bickwell | Boston | Liverpool–Virginia | LR |
| 1821 | S.Bickwell | C.Coolidge & Co. | Liverpool–New York | LR |

## Fate

Marcellus, Ahorn, master, wrecked on 13 August 1820 on Saugor Island, in the River Hooghly. She was sailing to Calcutta from Holland. Her cargo was saved.

## Citations

* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 294.
* ↑ LR (1812), Supple. pages "M", Seq.No.M87.
* ↑ "Lloyd's Marine List – Feb. 6". Caledonian Mercury. No. 15514. 10 February 1821.
# Margarinotus

Margarinotus is a genus of clown beetles in the family Histeridae. There are at least 110 described species in Margarinotus.
This genus is mainly characterized by several characters of the male genitalia. Most species may be distinguished by the emarginate outline of the anterior margin of the mesosternum and by the complete inner subhumeral striae on elytra.