OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edo clan

The Edo clan (Japanese: 江戸氏, Edo-shi) was a Japanese samurai family who first fortified the settlement known as Edo, which would later become Tokyo. The Imperial Palace now stands at this location.
The clan was a branch of the Taira clan. During the Azuchi–Momoyama period, the clan was renamed the Kitami clan.

## History

The clan originated in Chichibu in Musashi Province (now Saitama Prefecture). In the late 12th century, Edo Shigetsugu moved south and fortified the little hill at Edo, located where the Sumida River enters Tokyo Bay. This area later became the Honmaru and Ninomaru portions of Edo Castle. There, the Edo grew in military strength under the second patriarch, Edo Shigenaga.
In August 1180, Shigenaga attacked Muira Yoshizumi, an ally of the rival Minamoto clan. Three months later, he switched sides just as Minamoto no Yoritomo entered Musashi. Shigenaga assisted the Minamoto in overthrowing the Taira clan in Kyoto. In return, Yoritomo granted Shigenaga seven new estates in Musashi Province, including Kitami in what is now Tokyo's western Setagaya Ward.
Records show that in 1457, Edo Shigeyasu surrendered his main base at Edo to Ōta Dōkan. Dokan was a vassal of the powerful Ōgigayatsu branch of the Uesugi clan under Uesugi Sadamasa. Sadamasa was the Kanto-Kanrei for the Ashikaga. Dokan built Edo Castle on the site. The Edo clan then moved to Kitami.
In 1593, in a pledge of obedience to Tokugawa Ieyasu, Edo Katsutada changed the clan name to Kitami. Katsutada was employed by the first and second Tokugawa shōguns, reaching the position of Magistrate of Sakai, south of Osaka. Katsutada's grandson-in-law, Shigemasa, found favor with the fifth shōgun Tokugawa Tsunayoshi. He rose from the position of hatamoto, with a stipend of one thousand koku, to sobayonin, or "Grand Chamberlain", with a stipend of twenty thousand. It was an influential post, responsible for relaying messages between the shōgun and his senior councilors. He was also awarded a large domain in 1686. However, the clan's fortunes suddenly plummeted. In 1689, Shigemasa's nephew violated the shogunate taboo on bloodshed. Shigemasa had to forfeit his status and property and was banished to Ise, where he died in 1693 at age 36. The 500-year-old Edo clan essentially ceased as a recognized clan.
Tombstones of several generations of the clan are at Keigen-ji, a Buddhist temple founded in 1186 by Edo Shigenaga, in Kitami.
# Sepfüzou Ward

Sepfüzou Ward is a ward located under Nagaland's capital city, Kohima. The ward falls under the designated Ward No. 2 of the Kohima Municipal Council.

## Education

Educational Institutions in Sepfüzou Ward:

### Colleges

* Alder College

### Schools

* Sepfüzou Government Primary School
# The Wild Bull of the Pampas

Wild Bull of the Pampas may refer to:
* Luis Ángel Firpo (1894–1960), an Argentine boxer
* Pampero Firpo (1930–2020), an Armenian-American professional wrestler
* Vince Karalius (1932–2008), an English rugby league footballer
# Robert Ainsworth

Robert Ainsworth may refer to:
* Bob Ainsworth (born 1952), British politician
* Robert Ainsworth (lexicographer) (1660–1743), English Latin lexicographer
* Robert A. Ainsworth Jr. (1910–1981), United States federal judge
* Robert Anthony Ainsworth, British material scientist
# Sasco (disambiguation)

Sasco is a ghost town in Arizona, U.S.
Sasco or SASCO may also refer to
* Sakhalin Shipping Company
* South African Students Congress
* Sasco Brook, a brook dividing the Southport neighborhood of Fairfield and the Greens Farms neighborhood of Westport, both in Connecticut
* Saudi Automotive Services Company
# WIWU

WIWU may refer to:
* WIWU-LP, a low-power radio station (94.3 FM) licensed to serve Marion, Indiana, United States
* WJSJ-CD, a low-power television station (channel 28, virtual 51) licensed to serve Tipton, Indiana, which held the call signs WIWU-LP, WIWU-CA, or WIWU-CD from 1996 to 2021
# Hoover Park, Indiana

Hoover Park is a playground on the east side of Hartford City, Indiana. Hartford City is the county seat of Blackford County, Indiana. The park celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2016.

## Geography

Hoover Park is located at an elevation of 919 feet (280 m) above sea level. The park is located on Mill Street between Grant and Elm Streets, in Hartford City, Indiana.
# Karabük, Manavgat

Karabük is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Manavgat, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 575 (2022).
# Parhamaxia

Parhamaxia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Parhamaxia antennata Richter, 1991
* Parhamaxia discalis Mesnil, 1967
* Parhamaxia palposa Richter, 1991
# Parnassos Ski Centre

Parnassos Ski Centre is a ski centre in Greece located at Mount Parnassus near Delphi. The ski centre is located at two main areas, Kelaria and Fterrolakas. It consists of 19 ski runs with a total length of 36 km with the longest being 4 km. The highest altitude of the resort is at 2,250m and the base is at 1,600m. The ski resort is 180 km from Athens and 205 km from Athens International Airport. Together with Kalavryta Ski Centre it is the ski centre that is closest to Athens.
The centre does not provide accommodation facilities. The nearest places to stay are Kalyvia, Arachova, Lilaia (or Kato Agoriani), Eptalofos (or Agoriani) and Amfikleia, located from 20 to 45 minutes drive from the centre. The centre provides equipment hire facilities as well as several restaurants and bars.
# Parche, Nepal

Parche is a town and Village Development Committee (VDC) in Kaski District in the Gandaki Zone of northern-central Nepal. At the 1991 Nepal census, it had a population of 3,182 persons in 669 individual households.
Parche is one of 43 VDCs of Kaski District. It lies north of Dhikur Pokhari VDC and east of Lumle VDC. Sikles is the major village of this VDC where there is traditional in-habitation of Gurung people.
# Parietaria officinalis

Parietaria officinalis, the eastern pellitory-of-the-wall, also known as upright pellitory and lichwort, is a plant of the nettle family. Its leaves, however, are non-stinging. The plant grows on rubbish and on walls, hence the name.
The pollen is a cause of allergy.

## Uses

It was once used in the making of certain metheglins.

## Chemistry

The leaves and flowers of P. officinalis contains the flavonoids kaempferol-3-bioside, the 3-glucosides and 3-rutinosides of quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin, 3-sophorosides of quercetin and kaempferol and 3-neohesperosides of kaempferol and isorhamnetin. They also contain caffeoylmalic and two pyrrole acids.
# Pas de deux (dressage)

A pas de deux is an equestrian performance using two horses. The horses perform dressage movements, usually mirroring each other, and almost always accompanied by music. Pas de deux are often performed in exhibitions at special events, and are also used by professional acts, particularly the Spanish Riding School.

## Semantics

"Pas de deux" means "step of two" in French. The term pas de deux is also used in ballet to mean a dance duet.

## In Exhibition

Pas de deux are often seen at exhibitions. For special events, they are often performed by two riders who compete alone, and choose to choreograph a piece to challenge their ability to harmonize with another horse-and-rider pair. Pas de deux are also used by professional equestrian acts, such as the Spanish Riding School and Cavalia.

## In Competition

Both the USDF and British Dressage allow pas de deux in competitions. They are scored similarly to musical kur, also known as freestyle dressage. The choreography must include the elements required at the level that the pair chooses to do. The performance is judged based on the choreography and how well it is performed by each horse-and-rider pair, as well as on the suitability of the music and harmony between the pairs. Pas de deux performed in competition tend to be more conservative in music and turnout than those performed at exhibitions.
# Pas de trois

In ballet, pas de trois is a French term usually referring to a dance between three people. Typically, a pas de trois in ballet consists of five parts:
* Entrée (the opening number for the three dancers, usually preceded by a short introduction)
* Variation (or solo) for the 1st dancer
* Variation for the 2nd dancer
* Variation for the 3rd dancer
* Coda (a finale usually set to music of a quick tempo in which the dancers bring the piece to a spectacular finish)
Today, the most celebrated pas de trois in the classical ballet repertory are derived from the works of the great choreographer Marius Petipa. Although the balletmaster created many pas de trois for the near 150 ballets he created throughout his career in Russia, only three survive: the Pas de trois des Odalisques from his revival of the ballet Le Corsaire (set to the music of Adolphe Adam and Cesare Pugni, choreographed for three women); the Paquita Pas de trois added to his 1881 revival of the ballet Paquita (set to the music of Ludwig Minkus and Eduard Deldevez, sometimes referred to as the Golden Pas de trois or Minkus Pas de trois, and choreographed for two women and one man); and the Pas de trois from the first act of his 1895 revival of the ballet Swan Lake (choreographed for two women and one man).
Typically, Petipa fashioned the Entrée of a pas de trois in such a way so that the dancer who performs the first variation exits the stage about three-quarters of the way through in order to rest and prepare for their solo.
# Park Sung-bae

Park Sung-Bae is a South Korean football player.
He played for several clubs, including Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors, Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo (army), FC Seoul, Busan I'Park and Suwon Samsung Bluewings. Also, he played for the South Korea national football team in 1999–2001.

## Club career statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 1998 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | K-League | 17 | 10 | ? | ? | 15 | 2 | — | — | | |
| 1999 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | K-League | 21 | 5 | ? | ? | 9 | 6 | — | — | | |
| 2000 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | K-League | 23 | 8 | ? | ? | 9 | 3 | — | — | | |
| 2001 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | K-League | 15 | 2 | ? | ? | 8 | 1 | ? | ? | | |
| 2002 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | K-League | 17 | 1 | ? | ? | 8 | 3 | ? | ? | | |
| 2003 | Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo | K-League | 26 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 2 |
| 2004 | Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo | K-League | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | — | — | 31 | 3 |
| 2005 | Busan IPark | K-League | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | ? | ? | | |
| 2006 | FC Seoul | K-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2007 | Suwon Bluewings | K-League | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 2 |
| New Zealand | New Zealand | New Zealand | League | League | Chatham Cup | Chatham Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Oceania | Oceania | Total | Total |
| 2008-09 | YoungHeart Manawatu | NZFC | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| 2009 | Eastern Suburbs | Northern League | | | | | | | | | | |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2010 | Yongin City FC | Korea National League | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | | |
| Total | South Korea | South Korea | 189 | 40 | 1 | 0 | 71 | 18 | | | 261 | 58 |
| Total | New Zealand | New Zealand | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | 6 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 195 | 41 | 1 | 0 | 71 | 18 | | | 267 | 59 |
# Ken Nelson

Ken Nelson may refer to:
* Ken Nelson (American record producer) (1911–2008)
* Ken Nelson (British record producer) (born 1959)
* Kenneth Nelson (1930–1993), American actor
* Ken Nelson (businessman) (born 1962), British businessman
* Ken G. Nelson (born 1936), American politician in the Minnesota House of Representatives
# Xantusia jaycolei

Xantusia jaycolei is a species of lizard in the family Xantusiidae. The species is native to Mexico specifically inhabiting the rugged and biodiverse regions of the country.

## Etymology

The specific name, jaycolei, is in honor of American herpetologist Charles J. "Jay" Cole.

## Geographic range

X. jaycolei is endemic to the Mexican state of Sonora.

## Reproduction

X. jaycolei is viviparous.
# Ooh La La (film)

Ooh La La is a 2003 Indian Kannada-language romance film written, directed and produced by Hemanth Hedge, making his debut. It features Krishna Mohan, Radhika, Arya Prasad and Sonia Agarwal in the lead roles. The score and soundtrack for the film is by Suresh Devkumar. The film was a box office success.

## Cast

* Krishna Mohan
* Radhika
* Arya Prasad
* Sonia Agarwal
* Raju Ananthaswamy
* Chithra Shenoy
* Mukhyamantri Chandru
* Umashree
* Sanketh Kashi
* Srinivas Prabhu

## Production

The film's director previously worked as an actor for Mathadana (2001). The film was launched on 5 July 2002 at Banashankari.
Hemanth Hegde was inspired by Yash Chopra's style of films for this film, which is a mix of "glam, colour, emotion, comedy and youth". Hegde was keen to make such a film as it has not been attempted in the Kannada film industry, which mostly makes sentimental films. Hegde also wanted the stylish clothing present in Chopra's films to be in this film as well. He hired Simrin and Naveen Bhurani of Galaxy for the clothing department.
The film was shot for around 45 days in Bangalore, Vizag and Mysore.

## Soundtrack

The film's background score and the soundtrack were composed by Suresh Devkumar. The music rights were acquired by Ananda Audio.

## Release and reception

The film was initially scheduled to release on 25 December 2002, but it was delayed due to a royalties dispute with one of the film's playback singers.
A critic from indiainfo.com wrote that "Overall the film is good".
# Sarkatti

Sarkatti is a village in the Nawada district of Bihar, India. It is situated on Gaya-Kiul railway line, and the Warisaliganj-Barbigha road.
The main occupation of the village is agricultural and dairy farming. The village was earlier a zamindari estate with 2284 bigha land. The village is mainly inhabited by Bhumihars.
# H visa

H visa may refer to:
* H-1A visa, previously available to foreign nationals seeking temporary employment in the United States as nurses
* H-1C visa, previously available to foreign nationals seeking temporary employment in the United States as nurses
* H-1B visa, allowing US employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations
* H-1B1 visa, a variant of the H-1B visa in the United States for nationals of Singapore and Chile
* H-2A visa, allows a foreign national entry into the US for temporary or seasonal agricultural work
* H-2B visa, allowing US employers to hire foreign workers to come temporarily to the United States and perform temporary nonagricultural services or labor
* H-3 visa, for trainees or special education exchange visitors
* H-4 visa, for dependents of those admitted under other H class visas
# Hoover Moratorium

The Hoover Moratorium was a one-year suspension of Germany's World War I reparations obligations and of the repayment of the war loans that the United States had extended to the Allies in 1917/18. The moratorium was the result of a proposal issued on 20 June 1931 by United States President Herbert Hoover that was intended to ease the effects of the Great Depression and the ongoing international financial crisis and provide time for recovery.
The proposal was met with mixed reactions. Germany welcomed the relief, but other nations resisted, particularly France, which was heavily reliant on German reparations to service its own war debts, and many American citizens. After much telephone lobbying by Hoover, it had gained support from 15 nations by 6 July. It was approved by the United States Congress in December.
The moratorium did little to slow the economic downturn in Europe. Germany was caught in a major banking crisis, Britain left the gold standard – the US would follow suit in 1933 as part of President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal – and France intended to address the issues again once the one-year suspension had ended.
A few of the former Allies continued to make payments to the United States after the moratorium expired, but only Finland was able and willing to meet all obligations. A committee formed under the terms of Young Plan – a previous reduction in Germany's reparations schedule – concluded that Germany would not be able to meet its obligations and recommended that they be permanently cancelled. At the Lausanne Conference of 1932, the United Kingdom and France relieved Germany of its reparation obligations, subject to their being able to reach an agreement with the United States concerning their own outstanding war debts. Although the United States Congress voted against the proposal to relieve France and the United Kingdom of their debt, they never restarted payments, since previously German reparations had been used for the purpose, and the economic conditions militated against Germany being able to do so in the future.
# Leo Connolly

Leo Connolly may refer to:
* Leo Connolly (Australian footballer) (born 2001), former AFL player for St. Kilda
* Leo Connolly (rugby union) (1921–2005), New Zealand international rugby union player
# Karl Fezer

Karl Fezer (February 18, 1891 in Geislingen – January 13, 1960 in Stuttgart), was a German Lutheran theologian.

## Biography

After his training Fezer was initially a curate in Leinfelden-Echterdingen, then head pastor in Stuttgart and Tübingen. From 1926 to 1959 he was the Professor for Practical Theology at the University of Tübingen. He was Chair of the Protestant Seminary there from 1931 to 1959 while simultaneously Rector of the University from 1933 to 1959. For a short time he was the head of the German Christians movement which sought to institute Nazi racial policies in the German Protestant Church. He petitioned for membership in the Nazi Party in May 1933. In 1933 he assumed leadership of the German Christian Student Union. He served as a delegate to the "Conference to Resolve the Question of the Church" in 1933. He served as the Interim Leader of the German Evangelical Church after the victory of the Nazi-led German Christians in Church elections across Germany. Despite his relationship with Nazism and cooperation with the Nazi-appointed Bishop Theopil Wurm, he sought to preserve the independence of his faculty and seminary from Nazi and German Christian encroachment.
Fezer's talent for preaching was recognized early in his career. As chair of the seminary he was known as the "Man of the Word," and he was renowned outside of his seminary and across Württemberg for his lectures and seminars. His own homiletical theology was influenced by the theology of Adolf Schlatter. Because of his commitment to Nazism and membership in the German Christians movement, Fezer's work lost all credibility after the war.

## Published works

* Das Wort Gottes und die Predigt. Eine Weiterführung der prinzipiellen Homiletik auf Grund der Ergebnisse der neuen religionswissenschaftlichen und systematischen Forschung, Stuttgart 1925
* Der Herr und seine Gemeinde. Predigten, Stuttgart 1927
# Robert C. Orr

Robert Cameron Orr is an American academic who is the Dean of the University of Maryland School of Public Policy. He formerly served as the United Nations Assistant Secretary-General for Policy Coordination and Strategic Planning in the Executive Office of the Secretary-General.

## Early life and education

Orr holds a Ph.D. and M.P.A. in international relations from the Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University, and a bachelor's degree from the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA). He speaks Spanish and Mandarin Chinese.

## Career

In 2003, Orr was named executive director of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. Before that, he was Director of the Council on Foreign Relations in Washington, D.C. and is still a current member.
Orr was a co-director of a bipartisan commission on post-conflict reconstruction sponsored by the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington and the Association of the United States Army between 2001 and 2003.
Between 1996 and 2001, Orr held a variety of senior positions in the Government of the United States. He served as Deputy to Richard Holbrooke, the United States Ambassador to the United Nations and Director of the USUN Washington office. In this capacity, he played an active role in securing a delayed payment of nearly $1 billion of the US membership fees to the United Nations. He was also Director of Global and Multilateral Affairs at the National Security Council, in charge of peacekeeping and humanitarian affairs.
Before working for the US government, Orr served at the International Peace Academy in New York and at the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) in Nairobi, Kenya.
In 2014, he became the Dean of the University of Maryland School of Public Policy.

## Personal life

In 2000 he married Audrey Choi, then chief-of-staff to the Council of Economic Advisers and the daughter of children's author Sook Nyul Choi.
# Saviano

Saviano is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Naples in the Italian region Campania, located about 25 km northeast of Naples. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 15,114 and an area of 13.8 km$^2$.

## Geography

Saviano borders the following municipalities: Nola, San Vitaliano, Scisciano, Somma Vesuviana.

## History

The comune was created in 1867 through the merger of the former Sirico (thenceforth called Saviano) with Sant'Erasmo. It was part of the Terra di Lavoro province until 1927.
# Robert Amparan

Robert Marlowe Amparan is an American criminal defense attorney based in San Francisco, California.
Amparan was charged in multiple cases by the California State Bar that he had accepted money from clients and then intentionally, recklessly, and repeatedly failed to appear at scheduled court hearings, or do any other work on behalf of the clients, or respond to the clients repeated attempts to contact him.

## Career

Amparan is a former member of the San Francisco Public Defender's Office and focuses mainly on criminal defense. He has practiced law in both California State and Federal Courts. Mr. Amparán has garnered local attention in San Francisco for his aggressive defense style.

### Ed Rosenthal

Amparan represented Ed Rosenthal in his retrial in Federal Court for allegedly distributing marijuana despite the fact that Rosenthal was deputized by the City of Oakland to help administer medical marijuana under California's medical marijuana law.

### John Mark Karr

In August 2006, an American teacher living abroad named John Mark Karr falsely confessed to the unsolved murder of JonBenét Ramsey, creating a media frenzy. Ramsey was found beaten and strangled in the basement of her family's home in Boulder, Colorado, in 1996. Karr said he was present when Ramsey died and called her death an "accident". Karr was arrested in Bangkok, Thailand, on August 16, 2006, by Thai authorities, then released to U.S. agents and flown first to Los Angeles, California, then to Boulder for further investigation. On August 28, prosecutors announced they had decided not to pursue charges in connection with the murder after DNA tests failed to place Karr at the scene. Karr was held in Boulder until September 12, 2006, when he was transported to Sonoma County, California to face unrelated misdemeanor child pornography charges. Mr. Amparán agreed to represent him. On September 20, 2006, Amparan was quoted as saying of Karr that he was a "Southern gentleman with a sense of humor." The case was dismissed on October 5, 2006.
# Ede Urua

Ede Urua is a village in Eket local government area of Akwa Ibom State in Nigeria.
The people of Ede Urua mostly engage in farming.