OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Verticordia huegelii var. tridens

Verticordia huegelii var. tridens, commonly known as variegated featherflower, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a slender, open, sometimes straggly shrub with bright yellow flowers which age to red and then brown and differently-shaped staminodes from the other varieties of the species.

## Description

Verticordia huegelii var. tridens is a shrub which grows to 20–60 cm (8–20 in) high and 10–30 cm (4–10 in). Its leaves are linear to club-shaped, semi-circular in cross-section, 3–6 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long and about 0.5 mm (0.02 in) thick.
The flowers are faintly scented and arranged in rounded groups near the ends of the branches, each flower on a stalk 4–11 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long. The floral cup is top-shaped, about 2 mm (0.08 in) long, smooth and partly hairy. The sepals are a bright citrus-yellow when they open, ageing to red and finally brown. They are 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long and lack lobes but are deeply divided with spreading hairs. The petals are a similar colour to the sepals, more or less round and spreading, about 2 mm (0.08 in) long and wide with a fringe of hairs around their edge. The staminodes are linear, tapering to a point with one or two teeth on each side. The style is straight, 5–5.5 mm (0.20–0.22 in) long, has a few yellow, reddish or purple hairs around its upper part and has a cap-like stigma. Flowering time is mostly from September to November.

## Taxonomy and naming

The species, Verticordia huegelii was first formally described by Stephan Endlicher in 1837 and the description was published in Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel. In 1991, Alex George undertook a review of the genus and described four varieties of Verticordia huegelii, including this one. The epithet (tridens) is a Latin word meaning "having three teeth".

## Distribution and habitat

This variety of V. huegelii grows in lateritic or granitic sand or loam, often in areas that are wet in winter and often with other species of verticordia in heath, shrubland or woodland. It is found in scattered, small populations from near Wongan Hills to the Porongurup National Park in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions.

## Conservation

Verticordia huegelii var. stylosa is classified as "Priority Three" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat.

## Use in horticulture

This variety has rarely been cultivated and its requirements are not well understood. It is easily propagated from cuttings but these have proven difficult to establish in the garden.
# Holsworthy Barracks

Holsworthy military base (ICAO: YSHW) is an Australian Army military barracks, located in the Heathcote National Park in Holsworthy approximately 25 km (16 mi) from the central business district, in south-western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The barracks is part of the Holsworthy military reserve, which is 22,000 ha (54,000-acre) training area and artillery range for the Australian Army, established in the 1880s and been in active use since World War I. Following World War II, it became a major base for the permanent component of the Australian Army in New South Wales. Holsworthy Military Airport is also located in the reserve. Activities carried out on the base include the use of firing ranges, chemical weapons testing, fire training, vehicle maintenance, and bulk chemical storage and distribution from numerous above ground and underground storage tanks.
Following the movement of many units of the Regular Army to Darwin, Northern Territory, in the late 1990s, many Army Reserve units were moved from other depots to Holsworthy Barracks, including the Headquarters of the 5th Brigade.
The base is currently home to 142 Signal Squadron, 2nd Commando Regiment (2 Cdo Regt), Special Operations Engineer Regiment and 6th Aviation Regiment. A number of training units and the Defence Force Correctional Establishment are also located at Holsworthy.
The base is also home to the regional headquarters of both NSW Australian Army Cadets Brigade and NSW 2nd Australian Army Cadets Brigade.

## Terrorism plot

On 4 August 2009, five men from Melbourne, Victoria, were charged over the Holsworthy Barracks terror plot, a plan to storm the barracks with automatic weapons, and shoot anyone they encountered until they themselves were killed or captured. The men were connected with the Somali-based terrorist group al-Shabaab. Prime Minister Kevin Rudd later announced that the federal government had ordered a review of security at all military bases. On 6 August 2009, a Daily Telegraph reporter and photographer were charged with taking a photograph of a defence installation after being granted entry to the military base. In December 2011 three of the terror plotters were sentenced to 18 years in prison.
# Sport Week

Sport Week was a weekly sports newspaper based in Patras in the Achaea prefecture in Greece. It was first published in 1999 from S Media Group S.A.. It had many pages and these pages features news from all the athletic information from Achaea, Etoloakarnania, Ilia, Kefalonia and Zakynthos.
# Qianmen Subdistrict

Qianmen Subdistrict (Chinese: 前门街道; pinyin: qiánmén jiēdào) is a subdistrict in the western portion of Dongcheng District, Beijing, China. In 2020, there are 9,081 permanent residents in this subdistrict.
The subdistrict was named after the Zhengyangmen, a gate which used to be part of the Beijing city wall, and is colloquially known as "Qianmen" (Chinese: 前门; lit. 'Front Gate') to the locals.

## History

Timeline of changes in status of Qianmen Subdistrict :
| Year | Status |
| 1912 | Part of the 8th District |
| 1949 | Part of Qianmen District |
| 1954 | Divided into 4 subdistricts: Damochang Xihuying Lucaoyuan Caochang Batiao |
| 1958 | Merged into Qianmen Subdistrict. Transferred under Chongwen District |
| 2010 | Transferred under Dongcheng District |

## Administration Division

In the year 2021, Qianmen Subdistrict contains 3 communities. They are listed as follows:
| Administrative Division Codes | Community Name in English | Community Name in Simplified Chinese |
| 110101011001 | Qianmendongdajie | 前门东大街 |
| 110101011006 | Dajiang | 大江 |
| 110101011010 | Caochang | 草厂 |

## Landmarks

* Zhengyangmen
# Parastesilea grisescens

Parastesilea grisescens is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938, originally under the genus Stesilea.
# USS Bivin

USS Bivin (DE-536) was a John C. Butler-class destroyer escort in service with the United States Navy from 1944 to 1947. She was finally sunk as a target in 1969.

## History

Bivin was named after Vernard Eugene Bivin who was killed during the Battle of Cape Esperance and awarded the Navy Cross posthumously for his brave actions. USS Bivin (DE-536) was launched 7 December 1943 by Boston Navy Yard; sponsored by Mrs. Ella Florence Bivin, mother of Seaman Bivin; and commissioned 31 October 1944.
Assigned to the U.S. Pacific Fleet, Bivin departed Boston, Massachusetts, 1 February 1945 and arrived at Seeadler Harbor, Manus, Admiralty Islands, 20 March. After escorting a convoy from Kossol Roads, Palau Islands, to Leyte during late March and early April, she patrolled and escorted convoys in the Philippines. Between late August and early November she escorted convoys from the Philippines to Okinawa, patrolled in the Philippines, and made a trip to Hong Kong.
Returning to San Pedro, California, 17 December 1945 she reported to the 19th Fleet. On 15 January 1947 she went out of commission in reserve. On 30 June 1968 she was struck from the Navy list, and, on 17 July 1969, sunk as target off California.
# List of universities in Bonaire

This is a list of universities in Bonaire.

## Universities

* Augusta Bouwkundig Adviesbureau
* Avalon University School of Medicine - Bonaire campus
* Saint James School of Medicine - Bonaire campus
# Verticordia huegelii var. decumbens

Verticordia huegelii var. decumbens, commonly known as variegated featherflower, is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an almost prostrate shrub, with creamish-lemon coloured flowers turning pink then red as they age, giving the plant a variegated appearance. It is similar to Verticordia huegelii var. huegelii but has a lignotuber and a lower growth habit.

## Description

Verticordia huegelii var. decumbens is a shrub which usually grows to 5–20 cm (2–8 in) high, 30–50 cm (10–20 in) wide, has a fire-tolerant lignotuber and sometimes a suckering habit. Its leaves are linear to club-shaped, semi-circular in cross-section, 3–6 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long and about 0.5 mm (0.02 in) thick.
The flowers are unscented and arranged in rounded groups near the ends of the branches, each flower on a stalk 4–11 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long. The floral cup is top-shaped, about 2 mm (0.08 in) long, smooth and partly hairy. The sepals are creamy-lemon coloured when they open, ageing to pink then red, 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long and lack lobes but are deeply divided with spreading hairs. The petals are a similar colour to the sepals, more or less round and spreading, about 2 mm (0.08 in) long and wide with a fringe of hairs around their edge. The staminodes are lance-shaped to egg-shaped, tapering towards the tip which is fringed with hairs. The style is straight, 5–5.5 mm (0.20–0.22 in) long, has spreading hairs around its upper part and has a cap-like stigma. Flowering time is mostly from September to November.
Of the four varieties of V. huegelii, var. decumbens is closest to var. huegelii but differs in its low growth form, creamy-lemon flowers and spreading hairs on the style.

## Taxonomy and naming

The species, Verticordia huegelii was first formally described by Stephan Endlicher in 1837 and the description was published in Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel. In 1991, Alex George undertook a review of the genus and described four varieties of Verticordia huegelii, including this one. The type specimen was collected near Kelmscott in 1985. The epithet (decumbens) is a reference to the decumbent habit of this variety.

## Distribution and habitat

This variety of V. huegelii grows in sandy clay, gravel derived from granite in shrubland. It is found in isolated populations on the Darling Range between Mundaring and Williams and in areas north of Badgingarra in the Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains and Jarrah Forest biogeographic regions.

## Conservation

Verticordia huegelii var. decumbens is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.

## Use in horticulture

This variety is easy to propagate from cuttings or from seed and is hardy and moderately frost tolerant when grown in well-drained but not sandy soils.
# Sylvester Churchill

Sylvester Churchill (August 2, 1783 – December 7, 1862) was an American journalist and Regular Army officer.

## Early life

Churchill was born in Woodstock, Vermont, the son of Joseph and Sarah (Cobb) Churchill. Educated in the schools of his home town, he became a journalist, and published, in 1808, a weekly newspaper, "The Vermont Republican." Churchill married Lucy Hunter (1786–1862), daughter of William and Mary (Newell) Hunter, August 30, 1812, in Windsor, Vermont.

## Military career

At the outbreak of the War of 1812, he was appointed 1st lieutenant, 3rd U.S. Artillery on March 12, 1812, and was promoted to captain on August 15, 1813. He transferred to 1st U.S. Artillery on June 1, 1821, promoted to major, 3rd U.S. Artillery, on April 6, 1835, and colonel and Inspector General on June 25, 1841. He received the rank of brevet brigadier general, to date from February 23, 1847, in recognition of his services under General John E. Wool, at the Battle of Buena Vista during the Mexican–American War. At the beginning of the American Civil War, he had been Inspector General of the Regular Army for 20 years. He was retired September 25, 1861, due to ill health, and succeeded by Randolph B. Marcy.
Churchill died on December 7, 1862, in Washington, D.C. He was buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Washington, D.C.
Churchill County, Nevada, established in 1861, was named after him, as was Fort Churchill, in Silver Springs, Nevada. The fort was built in 1861 and abandoned in 1869.
Churchill was a distant relative of Winston Churchill. The family resemblance evident in the portrait was noted by Winston Churchill and his contemporaries.
# Movement for Socialism (disambiguation)

The Movimiento al Socialismo is a Bolivian political party.
Movement for Socialism and Movimiento al Socialismo may also refer to:
* Movimiento al Socialismo (Argentina)
* Movement for Socialism (Britain)
* Movimiento al Socialismo (Honduras)
* Movement for Socialism (Switzerland)
* Movimiento al Socialismo (Venezuela)
# José Payares

José David Payares Julio (born April 27, 1986) is a Venezuelan amateur boxer best known for winning the silver medal at the PanAm Games 2007 in the men's heavyweight division with 91 kg/201 lbs limit. He qualified for the 2008 Summer Olympics at the super heavyweight class.

## Career

At the world championships 2005 he lost in the first round to Jasur Matchanov.
He won the South American Games 2006 against Rafael Lima, at the Central American Games 2006 he finished second behind Osmay Acosta.
In February in a first PanAm qualifier he ran right into Acosta again and lost. In a second qualification tournament he beat two opponents inside the distance and Canadian Sebastien Lalumiere 20:5 to easily qualify.
In Rio at the PanAm Games main event he bested US southpaw Adam Willett 12:8 and Jorge Quiñones from Ecuador but was beaten in the final once again by Acosta.

### Super Heavyweight

At the world championships 2007 he competed at super heavyweight and upset Hungarian Csaba Kurtucz 12:7 but ran into eventual winner Roberto Cammarelle and was outclassed 4:27.
At the first qualifier he lost to Robert Alfonso, at the second Olympic qualifier he defeated Michael Hunter to go to Beijing. In the meaningless final he also beat fellow qualifier Oscar Rivas.
In Beijing he was upset in his first bout 5:7 by Algerian Newfel Ouatah.
At the 2010 South American Games he won Gold at Super Heavyweight vs. Deivi Julio and Jorge Quinonez.
At the 2011 Pan American Games he was KOd by Juan Hiracheta.
At the Olympic qualifier he lost to Dominic Breazeale and didn't qualify.
# Qian yan wan yu

Qian yan wan yu may refer to:
* "Qian yan wan yu", a 1973 song sung by Teresa Teng in The Young Ones (1973 film)
* Ordinary Heroes (1999 film), 1999
# Paradise Lost (2011 film)

Paradise Lost is a 2011 Chinese teen sex comedy film and the sequel to the film Pubescence and the second film in the Pubescence film series. It was directed and written by Guan Xiaojie, starring Zhao Yihuan and Wang Yi. It was released in China on Singles Day.

## Cast

* Zhao Yihuan as Cheng Xiaoyu
* Wang Yi as Wang Xiaofei
* Tian Xiaotian as Xiaotian
* Mo Xi'er as Xi'er
* Song Dan as Dandan
* Wang Zitong as Zitong
* Yang Ruijia as Li Mingyu
* Liang Tingyu as Da Qi
* Li Hongtao as Bobo
* Cheng Zicheng as Houzi
* Tangchao Yucheng as Huazi
* Qin Hanlei as Yuan Xianglin, PE teacher
* Yuan Yixin as Xia Tian, PE teacher

## Soundtrack

* Sunny Xie - "Double Face"
# Watkins Landrace Wheat Collection

The A E Watkins Landrace Wheat Collection is a collection of heritage (landrace) varieties of wheat from around the world which are adapted to their local growing environment, the collection was collected in the 1930s and contains materials from 32 countries.
The genetic diversity of the wheat in the collection is greater than found in modern varieties, and so this historical collection is being explored as a source of genetic diversity for key traits, such as disease resistance. The collection is now stored within the Germplasm Resources Unit at the John Innes Centre in Norwich.

## Significance

The Watkins Landrace Wheat Collection is a unique resource due to the historical nature of being collected in the 1930’s before widespread globalisation of trade, and before intensive selective breeding in wheat to develop high-yielding elite varieties, which resulted in a significant loss of genetic diversity, including resilience traits.
The Watkins wheat collection is now being explored for potential genetic resistance to aphids and wheat bulb fly eyespot resistance tan spot, Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) and Fusarium head blight. The collection is also being explored as a source of genetic diversity for traits like Starch Digestibility.

## Arthur Ernest Watkins

The collection is named after the botanist Arthur Ernest Watkins, who was the first scientist to determine the number of chromosomes in wheat, but also spearheaded the collection efforts and recognised the importance of having genetic material from all around the world.
Arthur Ernest Watkins (April 23rd 1898 - January 3rd 1967), was awarded a Diploma in Agriculture from the University of Cambridge in 1922. In 1924, he joined the Plant Breeding Institute, and in 1931 was appointed as a lecturer in Cytology at the University of Cambridge’s Faculty of Agriculture and was a member of the Genetical Society. A E Watkins worked alongside Dr Harold Howard, who would later lead a research group to develop the Maris Piper variety of potato, which was the first potato bred to be resistant to potato cyst nematodes.
Watkins also wrote multiple books and papers on a variety of topics, including The Origin of Cultivated Plants, Heredity and Evolution, and The Wheat Species; a Critique by A.E. Watkins.
# USS Black Hawk (1848)

USS Black Hawk was a large steamer purchased by the Union Navy during the American Civil War.
She was assigned by the Union Navy to gunboat duty in the waterways of the rebellious Confederate States of America.

## Service history

Black Hawk, a side-wheel river steamer, was built in 1848 as Uncle Sam at New Albany, Indiana; purchased by the Navy at Cairo, Illinois, November 24, 1862 as New Uncle Sam; commissioned December 6, 1862, Lieutenant Commander K. R. Breese in command; and renamed Black Hawk December 13, 1862.
During most of her service Black Hawk served as flagship for Rear Admiral David Dixon Porter, Captain Alexander Mosely Pennock and Rear Admiral Samuel Phillips Lee, successive commanders of the Mississippi Squadron.
She participated in the Vicksburg campaign that began in December 1862. This included supporting Union forces at the Battle of Arkansas Post (also known as the Battle of Fort Hindman) on 11 January 1863. She next took part in operations off Haines Bluff from 29 April to 2 May. The Vicksburg campaign culminated in the Siege of Vicksburg, which Black Hawk supported; the siege began on 19 May and lasted through 4 July. The ship later participated in the Red River Expedition from 12 March to 29 May 1864.
Thereafter she patrolled in the Mississippi River and its tributaries. On April 22, 1865, she accidentally burned and sank, three miles above Cairo. Her wreck was raised and sold at St. Louis, Missouri, in April 1867.
# U Sports Goaltender of the Year

The U Sports Goaltender of the Year is the annual award presented to the U Sports men's ice hockey player who is judged by a committee of the U Sports Men’s Hockey Coaches Association to be the most outstanding goaltender in U Sports.

## Winners

* 2016–17: Jordon Cooke (University of Saskatchewan)
* 2015–16: Jordon Cooke (University of Saskatchewan)
* 2014–15: Anthony Peters (Saint Mary's University)
* 2013–14: Jacob DeSerres (University of Calgary)
* 2012–13: Kurtis Mucha (University of Alberta)
* 2011–12: Real Cyr (University of Alberta)
* 2010–11: Dustin Butler (University of Calgary)
* 2009–10: Steve Christie (University of Manitoba)
# Movement for Social Justice

The Movement for Social Justice (MSJ) is a socialist political party in Trinidad and Tobago founded in March 2009. Its logo is the Scales of Justice. Its current leader is David Abdulah, a former government senator and general secretary of the Oilfields Workers' Trade Union.
The MSJ party was part of the People's Partnership alliance for the 2010 general elections, but did not contest under its own name and has since parted ways with the PP. The party held its Founding Congress on May 14, 2011.
In October 2012 the MSJ launched a think-tank called the Foundation for Social Justice, which aims to promote ideals of social justice, equity and participatory democracy through seminars, research, publication, advocacy and campaigns.
# Sponsume

Sponsume was an online multicurrency crowdfunding platform founded by French entrepreneur Gregory Vincent in 2010. However, it ceased its crowdfunding services in 2014.

## History

During his time as a doctoral student at Oxford University, Vincent developed a strong interest in the works of Muhammad Yunus, a pioneering figure in the world of microfinance. Vincent recognised the potential of peer-to-peer microfinance as an alternative method for funding innovative ideas. In 2009, the financial crisis and subsequent cuts to subsidies in the UK arts scene highlighted the need for a community-led approach to fundraising for artists and innovators. This prompted Vincent to establish Sponsume.

## Model

The site used the power of social networks and the wisdom of crowds to help fund a variety of projects ranging from films and documentaries, to music, theatre, photography, fashion, technology, scientific research, green and social enterprise. By 2012, Sponsume had helped crowd fund over 1000 campaigns.
Project owners set a funding goal and a deadline for their campaigns. In return for contributions, they offered non-monetary rewards typically related to their projects. The platform charged a 4% fee for campaigns that reached their funding goals, while unsuccessful campaigns incurred a 9% fee.
# Quad helix

A quad helix (or quadhelix) is an orthodontic appliance for the upper teeth that is cemented in the mouth. It is attached to the molars by 2 bands and has two or four active helix springs that widen the arch of the mouth to make room for crowded teeth, or correct a posterior cross-bite, where lower teeth are buccal (outer) than upper teeth. It is usually made from 38 mil stainless steel wire and is primarily indicated in mixed dentition, cleft patients and those that have performed the act of thumbsucking. A variety of this appliance is inserted into attachments that are welded to the bands. In this way the orthodontist can adjust the appliance without removing the bands.
The precursor to the quad-helix was the coffin spring. Similar devices known as tri-helices and bi-helices were later developed, with three and two helix springs, respectively.
The expander works by gently pushing the teeth outwards to eventually widen the upper arch. A quad helix expander is usually given to those who have a narrow top jaw, a cross bite and/or crowded teeth.