OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vegard

Vegard is a Norwegian given name. It may refer to:

## Given name

* Vegard Aanestad (born 1987), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Arnhoff (born 1977), Norwegian sailor
* Vegard Bergan (born 1995), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Braaten (born 1987), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Breen (born 1990), Norwegian cyclist
* Vegard Robinson Bugge (born 1989), Norwegian cyclist
* Vegard Bye (born 1951), Norwegian political scientist, writer, consultant and ex-politician
* Vegard Ellefsen (born 1950), Norwegian diplomat
* Vegard Erlien (born 1998), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Forren (born 1988), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Hansen (born 1969), Norwegian football coach
* Vegard Heggem (born 1975), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Høidalen (born 1971), Norwegian beach volleyball player
* Vegard Berg Johansen (born 1973), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Lysvoll (born 1989), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Leikvoll Moberg (born 1991), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Bjerkreim Nilsen (born 1993), Norwegian cross-country skier
* Vegard Opaas (born 1962), Norwegian ski jumper
* Vegard Røed (born 1975), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Samdahl (born 1978), Norwegian handballer
* Vegard Sannes (born 1976), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Skirbekk (born 1975), Norwegian economist and social scientist
* Vegard Skjerve (born 1988), Norwegian footballer
* Vegard Haukø Sklett (born 1986), Norwegian former ski jumper
* Vegard Skogheim (born 1966), Norwegian footballer and football coach
* Vegard Sletten (1907–1984), Norwegian journalist and newspaper editor
* Vegard Thune (born 1951), Norwegian politician
* Vegard Tveitan (born 1975), Norwegian composer, multi-instrumentalist, and vocalist known as Ihsahn
* Vegard Ulvang (born 1963), Norwegian cross-country skier
* Vegard Wennesland (born 1983), Norwegian politician
* Vegard Ylvisåker, part of the Norwegian comedy duo Ylvis

## Middle name

* Finn Vegard Nordhagen, Norwegian racing cyclist

## Surname

* Jon Grunde Vegard (born 1957), Norwegian diver
* Lars Vegard (1880–1963), Norwegian physicist, known for Vegard's law
# Luxembourg at the European Games

Luxembourg participated at the inaugural edition of the European Games in 2015. However, Luxembourg was one of the eight nations that failed to win a medal at the inaugural European Games.

## Medal Tables
### Medals by Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| 2015 Baku | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019 Minsk | 24 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 38 |
| 2023 Kraków | 60 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 38 |
| 2027 Istanbul | Future event | Future event | Future event | Future event | Future event | Future event |
| Total | Total | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 41 |

### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Archery | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Athletics | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Karate | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Table tennis | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |

## List of medallists

| Medal | Name(s) | Games | Sport | Event |
| Silver | Gilles Seywert | 2019 Minsk | Archery | Men's individual compound |
| Bronze | Jennifer Warling | 2019 Minsk | Karate | Women's kumite 55 kg |
| Bronze | Ni Xialian | 2019 Minsk | Table tennis | Women's singles |
| Silver | Vera Hoffmann | 2023 Kraków | Athletics | Women's 1500 m |
| Bronze | Jennifer Warling | 2023 Kraków | Karate | Women's kumite 55 kg |
# Nana Akosua Akyamaa III

Nana Akosua Akyamaa III (1926 – 10 September 2023) was the Queen mother (Juabenhemaa) of Asante Juaben Traditional Area in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. She was the third Queen mother of the Asante Juaben Traditional Council. Nana Otuo Siriboe II is the Omanhene of Asante Juaben Traditional Area.

## Early life

Akyamaa was born in 1926 to her mother, Nana Akosua Akyamaa II.

## Reign

Akyamaa was enstooled as the Juabenhemaa with the stool name Nana Akosua Akyamaa III, after succeeding her mother and predecessor Nana Akosua Akyamaa II who died in November 1994.
# Pitfield Bridge

Pitfield Bridge, is a riveted wrought iron, Warren truss road bridge, located over the Woady Yaloak Creek on the Rokewood-Skipton Road near Pitfield in Victoria, Australia. The bridge was originally constructed in the late 1850s, by the Woady Yallock Roads Board, and modified later in the century by construction of a large riveted wrought iron truss span.
A wooden bridge was evidently in place in 1859, when the Victorian parliament called for the approaches to the bridge to be improved. The bridge is on the same road as McMillans Bridge which was erected by the Victorian Central Road Board around the same time to a design of Charles Rowland, a student of prominent colonial engineer David Lennox. Repairs, presumably to the timber spans, were made in the same year, suggesting the bridge had already been standing for some time. Repairs were eventually carried out in 1863.
Later in the century the timber span was replaced with a riveted wrought iron truss designed by Charles Anthony Corbett Wilson for the Shire of Grenville. Wilson was influenced in this bridge design by the efficient and lightweight truss designs of Professor W. C. Kernot of Melbourne University. He was also a particularly prolific Victorian shire engineer, whose career spanned more than 50 years. The bridge was on a historical route between Geelong and the 1850s goldfields at Ararat and Streatham. A notice of £400 being allocated to the bridge suggests the new trusses were installed in 1898. However, repair works on the bridge were also carried out in 1900. In 1967, the Rokewood-Skipton Road was realigned at Pitfield and a new bridge was built over the Woady Yaloak Creek.
The timber deck has a single layer of longitudinal planking on timber cross beams, which are bolted to the flanges of the truss top chords. Most of the timber has now rotted away. The bridge has two spans of 26 metres long with a deck about 7 metres wide. The wrought-iron Warren trusses are of unusually light construction, with each member sized according to the relative force applied.
The Bridge is registered by the National Trust of Australia.
# Leemon, Missouri

Leemon is an unincorporated community in Cape Girardeau County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
The community is on Missouri Route 177 approximately three miles east of Fruitland.

## History

A post office called Leemon was established in 1875, and remained in operation until 1905. The community was named after Leemon Hale, the proprietor of a local sawmill.
# Rick Cluchey

Douglas Charles Cluchey (December 5, 1933 – December 28, 2015) was an American actor. He was friends with Samuel Beckett.

## Life

Douglas Charles "Rick" Cluchey was born in Chicago in 1930. He served in the Army. In 1954 Cluchey was convicted for carjacking and armed robbery of a hotel courier for which he was sentenced to life in prison without parole. In 1957, after a touring theatre company performed Waiting for Godot for the prisoners at San Quentin, he formed his own theatre company within the prison, the Drama Workshop, and began writing and acting in plays. For his good behavior and service to the prison community, Cluchey's sentence was commuted by Pat Brown and he was released in December 1966. Following his release, he received several offers of work from theatre and film companies. In a Berlin production, he was assistant director to Samuel Beckett. He was featured in the premiere of “Krapp’s Last Tape.” He died in Santa Monica.
# Valentín Díaz

Valentín Díaz y Villanueva (1 November 1845 – 11 December 1916) was a Filipino patriot who was among the founders of the Katipunan that started the Philippine Revolution against Spain in 1896. He was elected as treasurer of the organization. On July 7, 1892, he together with fellow masons Andres Bonifacio, Deodato Arellano, Ladislao Diwa, and Jose Dizon founded the Katipunan through the ritual of blood compact.
Díaz was born in Paoay, Ilocos Norte. He was a member of La Liga Filipina, which José Rizal founded to peacefully promote reforms in the Spanish colonial administration of the Philippines. Being a resident of Tondo, Manila, he joined the La Liga council that was headed by Andrés Bonifacio, one of the founders of the Katipunan.
Díaz was one of the signatories of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato in 1897. He joined the revolutionaries exiled in Hong Kong as one of the conditions set forth by the Pact.
Díaz died on 11 December 1916 at the age of 71.
# M. communis

M. communis may refer to:
* Macrozamia communis, the burrawang, a cycad species found on the east coast of New South Wales, Australia
* Melocactus communis, the Turk's cap cactus, a plant species in the genus Melocactus
* Myrtus communis, the common myrtle or true myrtle, a widespread plant species in the Mediterranean region

## Synonyms

* Merulius communis, a synonym for Schizophyllum commune, the world's most widely distributed mushroom
# Shithole

A shithole is a profane term for a dirty or dysfunctional place. Shithole may also refer to:
* Shithole, a song by Les Turds on the compilation album Play at Your Own Risk, Volume 2
* Shit Hole, a song on the 2005 film score album Saw II
* The Shithole, a spoken word piece on the 2006 album Boned!
* Shithole, a 2016 song by Canadian band Weaves
# Riders of the North

Riders of the North is a 1931 American pre-Code Western film directed by J.P. McGowan and starring Bob Custer, Blanche Mehaffey and Eddie Dunn.

## Cast

* Bob Custer as Mountie Sergeant Stone
* Blanche Mehaffey as Ann
* Eddie Dunn as Tim 'Mac' McGuire
* Will Walling as Inspector Devlin
* Frank Rice as The Parson
* George Regas as Leclerc
* Robert 'Buddy' Shaw as Tom - Ann's Brother
* George Hackathorne as Henchman Canuck Joe
* Carl Deloro as Henchman Charley
* Al Ferguson as Constable Jones

## Plot

A Mountie's search for his partner's killer initially leads him to suspect the wrong man. Eventually an unexpected source helps to uncover the true killers.
# Naranjales, Las Marías, Puerto Rico

Naranjales (Naranjales barrio) is a barrio in the municipality of Las Marías, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 558.

## History

Naranjales was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the combined population of Naranjales and Furnias barrios was 1,255.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Naranjales barrio:
Comunidad La Isabel, Parcelas Alto Nieva, Parcelas Plato Indio, Sector Alto Manzano, Sector Alto Nieva, Sector Consumo, Sector Herrería, Sector La Cochera, Sector La Josefa, Sector La Loma de los Vientos, Sector La Trapa, Sector Merle, Sector Retiro, and Tramo Carretera 106.
# German submarine U-152 (1940)

German submarine U-152 was a Type IID U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. Her keel was laid down on 6 July 1940 by Deutsche Werke in Kiel as yard number 281. She was launched on 14 December 1940 and commissioned on 29 January 1941 with Kapitänleutnant Peter-Erich Cremer in command.
U-152 began her service life with the 24th U-boat Flotilla. She was then assigned to the 22nd flotilla and subsequently to the 31st flotilla. She spent the war as a training vessel.
She was scuttled on 5 May 1945.

## Design

German Type IID submarines were enlarged versions of the original Type IIs. U-152 had a displacement of 314 tonnes (309 long tons) when at the surface and 364 tonnes (358 long tons) while submerged. Officially, the standard tonnage was 250 long tons (254 t), however. The U-boat had a total length of 43.97 m (144 ft 3 in), a pressure hull length of 29.80 m (97 ft 9 in), a beam of 4.92 m (16 ft 2 in), a height of 8.40 m (27 ft 7 in), and a draught of 3.93 m (12 ft 11 in). The submarine was powered by two MWM RS 127 S four-stroke, six-cylinder diesel engines of 700 metric horsepower (510 kW; 690 shp) for cruising, two Siemens-Schuckert PG VV 322/36 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 410 metric horsepower (300 kW; 400 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 0.85 m (3 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 80–150 metres (260–490 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 12.7 knots (23.5 km/h; 14.6 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.4 knots (13.7 km/h; 8.5 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 35–42 nautical miles (65–78 km; 40–48 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 3,800 nautical miles (7,000 km; 4,400 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-152 was fitted with three 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes at the bow, five torpedoes or up to twelve Type A torpedo mines, and a 2 cm (0.79 in) anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of 25.

## Fate

The boat surrendered at the German island of Heligoland and was scuttled in the Raederschleuse (lock) at Wilhelmshaven on 5 May 1945. The wreck was broken up on an unknown date.
# Vahiné Fierro

Vahiné Fierro, born 2 December 1999 in Uturoa, is a French professional surfer from French Polynesia, France. She was World Junior champion in 2017. She qualified for the 2024 Olympic Games.

## Biography

Vahiné began to learn to surf at the age of 2 and has been competing since the age of 14. There being no lycée on her own island of Huahine, she moved to Tahiti for secondary education and afterwards moved to Europe to compete there.
She qualified for the 2024 Olympics at the 2023 World Surfing Games in Salvador, as the best previously unqualified European competitor. As noted by surfing media, the Olympic surfing competition is scheduled to be held at Teahupo'o, where she trains.

## Career Victories

| WCT Wins |
| Year | Event | Venue | Country |
| 2024 | SHISEIDO Tahiti Pro | Teahupo'o, Tahiti | French Polynesia |
| WSL Qualifying Series Wins |
| Year | Event | Venue | Country |
| 2017 | Turtle Bay Resort Pro | Turtle Bay, Oahu | United States of America |
| Juniors Wins |
| Year | Event | Venue | Country |
| 2017 | Jeep World Junior Championship | Kiama, New South Wales | Australia |
| 2017 | Papara Pro Vahine Junior Tahiti | Papara, Tahiti | French Polynesia |
# Udumalaipettai division

10°35′N 77°14′E﻿ / ﻿10.58°N 77.24°E﻿ / 10.58; 77.24 Udumalaipettai division is a revenue division in the Tiruppur district of Tamil Nadu, India.It is the smallest division in Tiruppur district by population. According to the 2011 census the estimated population of Udumalpet Division was 4,21,567. The estimated area of Udumalpet taluk and Madathukkulam taluk was 1,672km2.
# Vatnsfirðingar

The Vatnsfirðings (or Vatnsfirðingar) were one of the most influential family clans in twelfth century Iceland during the period of the Icelandic Commonwealth. Their domain of influence was the town of Ísafjörður and its environs.
# WEF (disambiguation)

WEF stands for the World Economic Forum, a Geneva-based foundation that holds meetings of world economic leaders.
WEF may also refer to:
* WEF, IATA code for Weifang Airport, Shandong, China
* Water Environment Federation, a worldwide organization of engineers and industry related to water use
* World Education Forum, association of bodies involved in education
# Volterrano, Città di Castello

Volterrano is a frazione of the comune of Città di Castello in the Province of Perugia, Umbria, central Italy. It stands at an elevation of 315 metres above sea level. At the time of the Istat census of 2001 it had 76 inhabitants.
# Rimbachzell

Rimbachzell is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Napoleon Symphony

Napoleon Symphony: A Novel in Four Movements (ISBN 0-224-01009-3) is Anthony Burgess's fictional recreation of the life and world of Napoleon Bonaparte, first published in 1974 (by Jonathan Cape in the UK and Alfred A. Knopf in the US). Its four "movements" follow the structure of Beethoven's Symphony No. 3, known as the Eroica. Burgess said he found the novel "elephantine fun" to write.

## Synopsis

Burgess's Bonaparte is a cuckold suffering from heartburn and halitosis who is portrayed as a wily seducer of Tsar Alexander I of Russia. His conquest of Egypt is a central theme of the novel, which presents a comedic but detailed and revealing portrait of an Arab and Muslim society under occupation by a Christian Western power.

## Background

Beethoven had originally dedicated his Third Symphony to Bonaparte. But when he learned that Napoleon had crowned himself Emperor, he tore the dedication from the manuscript. When the work was published it was titled, Sinfonia eroica, composta per festeggiare il sovvenire d'un grand'Uomo (Heroic symphony, composed to celebrate the memory of a great man), known to posterity as the Eroica.
The novel is dedicated to Stanley Kubrick, who had directed the film adaptation of Burgess's earlier novel, A Clockwork Orange. Kubrick had intended to make a biographical film about Bonaparte, but was dissatisfied with his own screenplay. They corresponded, then met in December 1971. Burgess suggested to Kubrick that the structure of the film could be based on the Eroica symphony, and was asked by Kubrick to write a novel based on this concept to serve as the basis for a screenplay. Using his own knowledge of symphonic structure, Burgess based his writing closely on the sequence of Beethoven's work, with Napoleon's funeral followed by a resurrection. In June 1972 he sent the first section to Kubrick, who responded with regret that the treatment was unsuitable for a film, writing, "the [manuscript] is not a work that can help me make a film about the life of Napoleon." Freed from these constraints, Burgess developed the work into an experimental novel. He reworked the material into a stage play called Napoleon Rising for the Royal Shakespeare Company, but it remained unperformed in his lifetime. It was first performed in a radio adaptation for the BBC on 2 December 2012.

## Reception

Burgess suggested that reviews on both sides of the Atlantic were "mixed", with negative reviews from Peter Ackroyd in The Spectator, and from The New Yorker.
Two years later, when the novel was published in French, Burgess noted that reviews were more positive.
# Planèze of Saint-Flour

The Planèze of Saint-Flour is a French volcanic plateau, belonging to the Mounts of Cantal. It is a traditional area of the Auvergne region.

## Location

The basaltic plateau is the eastern part of the Cantal Mountains. It is delimited by the Alagnon, Truyère, Lagnon and Epi.
There is a distinction between the upper Planèze and the lower Planèze. The first one is located at over 1100 metres in altitude and joins practically the summits of the Cantal mountains. It lies to the west of a line passing through the villages of Paulhac, Valuéjols and Ussel.
The true Planèze of Saint-Flour is located to the east of this line. It includes two isolated peaks that rise a few dozen meters, visible to the right when traveling from Saint-Flour to Les Ternes. The first is the Puech de Frayssinet (1,048 meters), which features an ancient castle chapel and a hamlet. The second is the two hills of Tanavelle (1,051 meters and 1,092 meters), one of which hosts a village with its Romanesque church.

## Geology

Seven million years ago, the Cantal volcano ended its activity. Gradually, the caldera of the volcano collapsed. A new volcano formed, the caldera filled up, and eventually overflowed. Initially, the lava was very acidic but later became basaltic, spreading in large, fluid flows that covered the slopes of the structure. These flows formed the planèzes.

## Fauna and flora

The landscape of the Planèze is characterized by gentle slopes, prompting people to plant numerous groves of pine trees. These groves provide shelter for livestock during inclement weather. They accommodate many birds’ species such as fieldfare, carrion crow, common wood pigeon, common kestrel, long-eared owl, common chaffinch, blue tit, and song thrush.

## History

Significant prehistoric settlement in the region is evidenced by the presence of numerous megaliths in Allanche, Joursac, Coltines, Valuéjols, Paulhac, Villedieu, Seriers, and Les Ternes.
Until the city of Saint-Flour was founded in the 11th century on Rocher d'Indiciat, the capital of the Planèze region was Valuéjols, whose name attests to its Gaulish origin. Several Gallo-Roman sites have been discovered, notably a villa at Puech de Frayssinet, which underwent rescue excavations by Alphonse Vinatié in 1980.
The Planèze was a pagus during the Gallo-Roman period and later became a territorium under the Merovingians. During the Carolingian era, it was granted the status of a viguerie.
# Lecithocera raphidica

Lecithocera raphidica is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae described by László Anthony Gozmány in 1978. It is found in Jiangsu, China.
# German submarine U-150

U-150 may refer to one of the following German submarines:
* SM U-150, a Type U 142 submarine laid down during World War I but unfinished at the end of the war; broken up incomplete 1919–20
** During the First World War, Germany also had this submarine with a similar name:
*** SM UB-150, a Type UB III submarine launched in 1918; hulk dumped in the Medway in 1922
* German submarine U-150 (1940), a Type IID submarine that served in World War II; taken to Loch Ryan on 30 June 1945
# Vahagn (disambiguation)

Vahagn is a god in Armenian mythology.
Vahagn may also refer to:
* Vahagn (name), an Armenian male given name
* Invocations to Vahakn, Op. 54, no. 1 (1945), a composition for piano and percussion by the American composer Alan Hovhaness
* Symphony No. 10, "Vahaken", Op. 184 (1944, rev. 1965), by Alan Hovhaness
# Udumalaipettai taluk

10°35′N 77°14′E﻿ / ﻿10.58°N 77.24°E﻿ / 10.58; 77.24
Udumalaipettai taluk is a taluk of Tirupur district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters is the town of Udumalpet..

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Udumalaipettai had a population of 237,633 with 1,18,014 males and 1,19,619 females. There were 1014 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 73.45. Child population in the age group below 6 was 8,954 Males and 8,377 Females.
# Shinji Takahashi (sport shooter)

Shinji Takahashi (高橋 信司, Takahashi Shinji, born 12 October 1937) is a Japanese sport shooter who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# MTMR2

Myotubularin-related protein 2 also known as phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase or phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTMR2 gene.

## Function

This gene is a member of the myotubularin family and encodes a putative tyrosine phosphatase. The protein also contains a GRAM domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B, an autosomal recessive demyelinating neuropathy. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined.

## Interactions

MTMR2 has been shown to interact with SBF1.
# Lygus rubroclarus

Lygus rubroclarus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in North America.