OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Ashton (trade unionist)

Thomas Ashton PC DL (23 March 1844 – 12 October 1927) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Openshaw, Ashton worked as a coal miner from the age of 12, and in 1865 became secretary of the Bradford and Clayton miners' lodge. This dissolved two years later, but Ashton re-established it in 1873, facing victimisation, but also being elected as checkweighman. He subsequently led the formation of the Lancashire and Cheshire Miners' Federation, and was its secretary from 1881.
Ashton next worked with Ben Pickard to establish the Miners' Federation of Great Britain, and he was appointed as its first secretary. Although he personally supported the Conservative Party, he did not attempt to influence the union's political views, which initially followed Pickard's liberalism. He also worked with Pickard to establish the Miners' International Federation, and was its secretary from 1890 until 1914.
In 1917, Ashton was appointed to the Privy Council. He retired from all his union posts in 1919.
# WYM

WYM, or wym, may refer to:
* WYM editor, an open-source WYSIWYM text editor for editing content on web pages
* wym, the ISO 639-3 code for the Wymysorys language spoken in the town of Wilamowice, Poland
* WYM, the National Rail code for Wylam railway station in Northumberland, UK

## See also

* All pages with titles containing WYM
* All pages with titles beginning with WYM
# Steven Cheung

Steven Cheung may refer to:
* Steven Cheung (political advisor) (born 1982), American political advisor
* Steven Cheung Chi-hang (born 1984), Hong Kong actor and member of the now disbanded boy band, Sun Boy'z
* Steven N. S. Cheung (born 1935), Hong Kong-born economist, specializes in transaction costs and property rights
* Steven Dominique Cheung (born 1989), Hong Kong-born British political activist
# Vesteda Toren

51°26′16″N 5°28′56″E﻿ / ﻿51.43778°N 5.48222°E﻿ / 51.43778; 5.48222
The Vesteda tower is located in Eindhoven and was finished in 2006. At 90 metres (300 ft) tall and 28 floors it is the fourth highest building in Eindhoven. It bears a resemblance to the Flatiron Building in Manhattan, New York City.
In 2007 it was awarded the BNA Building of the Year plaque (nl), by the Royal Institute of Dutch Architects (nl).
* This article about a Dutch building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sibangea pleioneura

Sibangea pleioneura is a species of plant in the Putranjivaceae family. It is endemic to Tanzania.
# Tinyahuarco District

Tinyahuarco (Hispanicized spelling of Tinya Warkhu, a Quechua term, tinya a kind of drum, warkhu hanging) is one of thirteen districts of the province Pasco Province in the Pasco Region of Peru.
# Toja

Toja can refer to:
* one of the Uriankhai banners
* Guido Toja (1870–1933), Italian actuary
* Juan Carlos Toja (born 1985), Colombian footballer
* Toju Nakae (1608–1648), Japanese philosopher
# PK-114 Dera Ismail Khan-IV

PK-114 Dera Ismail Khan-IV (پی کے-114، ڈیرہ اسماعیل خان-4) is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
# List of Eastern Orthodox missionaries

14th century
16th century
18th century
18th-19th century
* Herman of Alaska
* Iakinf (Bichurin) of Beijing
19th century
* Innocent of Alaska
* Jacob Netsvetov
* Macarius Nevsky
* Pallady (Kafarov) of Beijing
19th-20th century
* Mikhail Miropiev
* Raphael Morgan
* Nicholas of Japan
* Patriarch Tikhon of Moscow
20th century
* Anthony of Sourozh
* Anastasios (Yannoulatos) of Albania
* Benjamin Fedchenkov
* Chrysostomos Papasarantopoulos
* Jonah of Manchuria
* Patriarch Peter VII of Alexandria
21st century
# Thomas Ashworth

Thomas Ramsden Ashworth (5 December 1864 – 23 August 1935) was an Australian politician.
Born in Richmond to medical practitioner Thomas Ramsden Ashworth and Mary Jane Leeson, his family moved to Bombala in New South Wales when he was a child but returned to Melbourne after his father's death in 1876. He spent four years at sea before taking various jobs as a carpenter, builder, architect and estate agent. In 1888 he married Emily Ashweek; later, in 1894, he married Marguerite Adele Young. He was President of the Victorian Free Trade Association from 1898 to 1902 and a South Melbourne City Councillor from 1895 to 1898. From 1902 to 1904 he was the member for Ovens in the Victorian Legislative Assembly. Ashworth died in 1935 in Fitzroy.
# Stephen Fitzsimons

Stephen Fitzsimons (4 February 1882 – 14 January 1952) was an Irish Gaelic footballer. His championship career with the Louth senior team spanned several seasons during the first decade of the 20th century and he won an All-Ireland medal in 1912. His brother, John Fitzsimons, also had All-Ireland success with Louth.

## Honours
### Louth

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (1): 1912
* Leinster Senior Football Championship (1): 1912
# Waking Lions

"Waking Lions" is a song by American rock band Pop Evil. It was their lead single off of their album Pop Evil. It topped the US Billboard Mainstream Rock Songs chart in March 2018.

## Background

Frontman Leigh Kakaty first wrote the song in March 2017 during his solo writing sessions for fifth studio album; fearing that he sometimes overwhelms the band's writing sessions, he had split off to do his own writing separate from the rest of the band while they concurrently worked on writing their own material. Kakaty wrote both the song's music and lyrics. Upon reconvening, Kakaty presented it to the rest of the band, who unanimously agreed that the song should be pursued for their upcoming album. Initially having doubts with early recorded versions of the song, Kakaty felt better upon hearing the final mix provided from music producer Kato Khandwala, and presenting it to the band again in its finished form. Kakaty also set up video recordings of band members, family, and friends first reaction to the song; their universal positive reaction reassured him that the song should be the album's first single. Their satisfaction with the song left the band "rejunenated", and reassured that they were on the right track for recording the next album on a while.
"Waking Lions" was released on October 30, 2017, as the lead single from Pop Evil's fifth studio album, Pop Evil. The song is their first to feature new drummer Hayley Cramer. A music video was released concurrently with the single, featuring alternating footage of the band performing the song, and a person trying to escape an unknown entity, eventually leading to the person confronting it at the end.

## Themes and composition

Lyrically, the band mean to convey a message of positivity with the song. The song was intended to be a source of empowerment to those struggling with life issues, and its music video specifically meant to be a source of female empowerment, in support of the reports of sexism in Hollywood that eventually spurred the MeToo movement.
Loudwire described the song's as one of the band's heaviest singles, describing its sound as being "hard rock [that] interpolates a little bit of metalcore crunch into the riffing, giving their music a harder edge of texture." The song's guitar and vocals are done in a Bb tuning, something the band hadn't previously done music in.

## Personnel

* Leigh Kakaty – lead vocals
* Nick Fuelling – guitar
* Dave Grahs – guitar
* Matt DiRito – bass
* Hayley Cramer - drums

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kindling (Mick Farren novel)

Kindling is the first novel in the Flame of Evil series written by Mick Farren, featuring The Four: a mythical group of young adults with supernatural powers. Its first edition was published in August 2004, and its first mass-market edition in February 2004.

## Plot Overview

A ravening horde of barbarians from the East, the Mosul Empire, in unholy alliance with the Teutons and the Mameluke warlords led by the brutal theocracy of the Zhaithan, has subjugated the Land of the Franks and the Hispanic Peninsula. Setting their sights on the New World, they have already conquered the Republic of Greater Carolina and the Virginia Freestate. Only the Kingdom of Albany still stands, aided by the Norse Alliance of Britain and Scandinavia.
Four youngsters from very different backgrounds are brought together to form The Four - a supernatural entity that becomes the last-ditch hope of the Free World.
# Jeremy Wieder

Kenneth Jeremy Wieder (born February 1971, also RKJW) is a Rosh Yeshiva at the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary (RIETS) of Yeshiva University, located in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York. He holds the Gwendolyn and Joseph Straus Chair in Talmud.
Wieder was one of the first Americans to win the International Bible Contest, and later graduated summa cum laude from Yeshiva College in 1991, and received an M.S. in American Jewish history from the Bernard Revel Graduate School of Jewish Studies and rabbinic ordination from RIETS in 1994. In 2005, he received a PhD in Hebrew and Judaic Studies at New York University. He is a resident of Teaneck, New Jersey.
Wieder has over 500 lectures on Judaism captured on media and available online.
Wieder lives in Teaneck with his wife and two children.
# Tiny tyrant-manakin

The tiny tyrant-manakin or tiny tyranneutes (Tyranneutes virescens) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.
# Natale Cirino

Natale Cirino (5 February 1894 – 29 May 1962) was an Italian stage and film actor.

## Life and career

Born in Catania, Cirino started his career entering the most important theatrical companies active in Sicily (including the ones held by Turi Pandolfini, Michele Abruzzo, Rosina Anselmi and Giovanni Grasso) before forming his own stage company in 1928. In 1943 he made his film debut in the Pino Mercanti's historical drama All'ombra della gloria, and from then he started an intense career as a character actor, with some sporadic main roles. He was married to stage actress Rita Alaimo (1894-1964).

## Selected filmography

* For the Love of Mariastella (1946)
* Appointment for Murder (1951)
* The Crossroads (1951)
* Carcerato (1951)
* Lorenzaccio (1951)
* Buon viaggio pover'uomo (1951)
* Ergastolo (1952)
* Saluti e baci (1953)
* It Happened at the Police Station (1954)
* Letter from Naples (1954)
* Tragic Ballad (1954)
* Maddalena (1954)
* Buonanotte... avvocato! (1955)
* Andalusia Express (1956)
* The Knight of the Black Sword (1956)
* Arrivano i dollari! (1957)
# Tojeiro EE

The Tojeiro Ecurie Ecosse is a sports racing car, designed, developed and built by British designer John Tojeiro, and raced by the Scottish racing team Ecurie Ecosse, between 1958 and 1963.
# Toyota ND engine

The Toyota ND is an inline-four diesel engine used for Toyota models in various markets including Japanese, Indian and European ones.

## 1ND-TV

The 1ND-TV (1.4 D-4D) is a compact inline-four cylinder turbocharged diesel engine used in various markets including Japanese, Indian and European markets. It was introduced into European market in 2002 with the Yaris XP10 and XP20 Yaris Verso. it was Toyota's first diesel engine to be equipped with an aluminium cylinder block. It was offered in Indian market in Toyota Corolla (88.4 PS (65 kW; 87 hp) model) & Etios (68PS model) sedans. Principal aims of its development were low emissions and fuel consumption, reduction of mass (dry weight is 99 kg (218 lb)) and reduction of noise.
Technical specifications of the latest engine version:
* Displacement: 1.4 L (1,364 cc)
* Bore x stroke: 73 mm × 81.5 mm (2.87 in × 3.21 in)
* Max. power:
** 68 PS (50 kW; 67 hp) (FGT) at 3800 rpm
** 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) (FGT) at 4000 rpm
** 88.4 PS (65 kW; 87 hp) (VGT) at 3800 rpm
** 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) (VGT) at 3800 rpm
* Max. torque:
** 170 N⋅m (125 lb⋅ft) (FGT) at 1800 - 2400 rpm
** 170 N⋅m (125 lb⋅ft) (FGT) at 2000 - 2800 rpm
** 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) (VGT) at 1800 - 2800 rpm
** 205 N⋅m (151 lb⋅ft) (VGT) at 1800 - 2800 rpm
** 205 N⋅m (151 lb⋅ft) (VGT) at 1400 - 2800 rpm ( Euro 6 emissions with smaller turbo and increased rail pressure )
* Fuel Supply system: direct injection
* Intake system: fixed/variable-geometry turbocharger with intercooler
* Valve mechanism: SOHC, 2 valves per cylinder
* Compression Ratio:
** 18.5:1
** 17.9:1
** 16.0:1
* Fuel Injection System: Common Rail at 1,600 bar (23,000 psi), 6 hole injectors
* Camshaft drive: timing chain
* Exhaust gas treatment: EGR, equipped with cooler and catalytic converter;
* Emission standard: Euro III (2001–2005); Euro IV, Euro V; Euro VI ( 2015 ); BS IV
* Fuel economy as per ARAI: 23.59 km/L (66.6 mpg$_{‑imp}$; 55.5 mpg$_{‑US}$), 4.8 L/100 km (49 mpg$_{‑US}$; 59 mpg$_{‑imp}$)
* CO$_2$ emission combined: 128 g (4.5 oz)/km * * Toyota Corolla 1.4 D-4D, NEDC ** 109 g (3.8 oz)/km Toyota Yaris
* Production: Japan

## Applications

* Toyota Auris
* Toyota Corolla
* Toyota Etios
* Toyota Etios Liva
* Toyota Etios Cross
* Toyota iQ
* Toyota Ractis
* Toyota Urban Cruiser
* Toyota Verso-S
* Toyota Yaris
* Mini One D
* Mini Cooper D
* Toyota Probox
# Jeremy Wilkin

David Jeremy Wilkin (6 June 1930 – 19 December 2017) was an English actor, best known for his contributions to the television productions of Gerry Anderson.
Born in Byfleet, Surrey, Wilkin emigrated to Toronto, Ontario, Canada after completing his studies at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. He had previously trained as a doctor.
Returning to Britain in the mid-1960s, Wilkin provided the voice of Virgil Tracy for the second series of Thunderbirds following the departure of the character's original voice actor, David Holliday, in 1965. In 1968 he provided the voice of Captain Ochre, the original Captain Black and many supporting characters for Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons. He was also a recurring cast member for the live-action series UFO. Other Gerry Anderson credits include Joe 90 and The Secret Service.
Wilkin played one of the leads in the 1965 TV sci-fi series Undermind as Drew Heriot, a personnel manager inadvertently drawn into a sinister plot to control human minds and sow discord in society.
Later, Wilkin made a brief uncredited cameo as Captain Forsyth in the 1977 James Bond film The Spy Who Loved Me.
In Doctor Who he appeared as Kellman in the 1975 serial Revenge of the Cybermen and as the Federation agent Dev Tarrant in the first episode of Blake's 7, "The Way Back". Wilkin's other TV credits include Dixon of Dock Green, Man in a Suitcase, New Scotland Yard, Softly, Softly: Taskforce, The New Avengers, and Reilly, Ace of Spies. Wilkin died in December 2017 at the age of 87.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1965 | Curse of the Fly | Inspector Ronet | (credited as Jeremy Wilkins) |
| 1966 | Thunderbirds Are Go | Virgil Tracy / Space Exploration Center President | Voice |
| 1967 | The Dirty Dozen | Sergeant at Command Post | Uncredited |
| 1968 | The Strange Affair | P.C. Wills | |
| 1968 | Thunderbird 6 | Virgil Tracy / Hogarth | Voice |
| 1969 | Doppelgänger | Trajectory Analyst | Uncredited |
| 1970 | The Revolutionary | | |
| 1977 | The Spy Who Loved Me | Captain Forsyth | Uncredited |
| 1979 | Meetings with Remarkable Men | Artillery Officer | |
| 1986 | The Climb | Albert Bitterling | |
| 1986 | Hyper Sapien: People from Another Star | Hyper Sapien Leader | |
| 1994 | Beg! | Dr. Melplash | |
# Stephen Fleet

Stephen George Fleet (28 September 1936 – 18 May 2006) was a Master of Downing College, Cambridge, the Cambridge University Registrary and a researcher in mineral sciences and crystallography.
Stephen Fleet was educated at Brentwood School, Essex, Lewes County Grammar School, Sussex and St John's College, Cambridge, where he received his doctorate. His research fields were the crystal structure of minerals, particularly phase transformations in minerals and meteorites.
In 1963 Fleet moved to Fitzwilliam House and was a founding fellow when Fitzwilliam achieved collegiate status in 1966. In 1974 he moved to Downing College as bursar and fellow and later served the college as Vice-Master (1985–1987, 1991–1994 and 1997–2000) and as Master from 2000 to 2003. Between 1983 and 1997 Fleet was the University Registrary, the chief administrative officer of the university.
He died from cancer at the Hammersmith Hospital, London on 18 May 2006.
# Mackenzie County

Mackenzie County is a specialized municipality in northern Alberta, Canada. It is located in Census Division 17, along the Mackenzie Highway. The municipal office is located in the hamlet of Fort Vermilion.

## History

Originally Improvement District No. 23, the Municipal District of Mackenzie No. 23 incorporated as a municipal district on January 1, 1995. It subsequently changed its status to specialized municipality on June 23, 1999 "to address concerns about municipal government and management in a municipality that serves a number of unique communities within a very large territory." The Municipal District of Mackenzie No. 23 changed its name to Mackenzie County on March 8, 2007.

## Geography

Mackenzie County is in the northwest corner of the province of Alberta. It borders the province of British Columbia to the west; the Northwest Territories to the north; Improvement District No. 24 (Wood Buffalo National Park) and the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo to the east; and Northern Sunrise County, the Paddle Prairie Metis Settlement, and the County of Northern Lights to the south. The Peace River meanders eastward through the southeast portion of Mackenzie County. Some of its water bodies include Bistcho Lake, Eva Lake, Margaret Lake, Wadlin Lake, Wentzel Lake, and Zama Lake. Land formations include Bootis Hill in the northwest, the Caribou Mountains in the northeast, Buffalo Head Hills in the south, Cameron Hills in the north, and Mount Watt northwest of the Town of High Level.

### Communities and localities

The following localities are within Mackenzie County.

#### Localities

The following settlements are within Mackenzie County.

#### Settlements

First Nations have the following Indian reserves within Mackenzie County.

#### Indian reserves
## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Mackenzie County had a population of 12,804 living in 3,516 of its 3,756 total private dwellings, a change of 14.6% from its 2016 population of 11,171. With a land area of 79,629.26 km$^2$ (30,745.03 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.2/km$^2$ (0.4/sq mi) in 2021.
The population of Mackenzie County according to its 2018 municipal census is 12,514, a change of 6.5% from its 2015 municipal census population of 11,750.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Mackenzie County had a population of 11,171 living in 3,088 of its 3,567 total private dwellings, a change of 2.2% from its 2011 population of 10,927. With a land area of 80,458.19 km$^2$ (31,065.08 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.1/km$^2$ (0.4/sq mi) in 2016.

## Attractions

Mackenzie County is home to Caribou Mountains Wildland Provincial Park and Hay-Zama Lakes Wildland Provincial Park. It is also adjacent to Wood Buffalo National Park to the east.
# Vihor

Vihor may refer to:
* FK Vihor, a football club from Budva, Montenegro
* Vihor River, a river in Poland and Ukraine
* Vihor, a neighbourhood of Borča in Belgrade, Serbia
# Toiyabea peirsonii

Tonestus peirsonii is a local-endemic species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names Inyo tonestus, Peirson's serpentweed and Peirson's tonestus.

## Distribution

The plant is endemic to California, where it is known only from the Eastern High Sierra Nevada, and the White Mountains across Owens Valley to the east, both within Inyo National Forest. It grows in mountain habitat in subalpine and alpine climates at 2900–3700 m, preferring rock talus or niches in granite cliffs. These images are from the original type location high in Rock Creek basin, Inyo County CA.

## Description

Toiyabea peirsonii is a perennial herb producing a branching stem from a caudex and taproot unit, reaching up to about 20 centimeters tall and taking a clumpy form. The leaves are up to 8 centimeters long, variable in shape but usually broader toward the end, and with toothed edges. Dried remnants of leaves or flowers from previous years may be visible.
The inflorescence is usually a single flower head, or a cluster of up to four heads, each up to 2 centimeters wide with green, rough-haired phyllaries in a broad (14-28mm) somewhat leaf-like involucre below the flower. The head bears 16-20 curling, bright yellow ray florets around a center containing many tubular disc florets. Blooming occurs in July and August.
# Rubicon (New Zealand band)

Rubicon was a New Zealand pop punk band best known for their singles "Bruce" and "Funny Boy" from the early 2000s.

## History

Rubicon was formed in Auckland in 1999 by drummer, bassist and singer Paul Reid. He had previously drummed with Loves Ugly Children and The D4 and also played Marshall Heywood on New Zealand television soap Shortland Street. Reid was joined by his school friends: guitarist and vocalist Gene Bennett and bassist and drummer Jon Corker. The trio first gained attention with their song "California", which had come second in a demo competition held by Auckland radio station 96.1. This led to the band signing with Wildside Records, including distribution in New Zealand, Australia and Japan.
The band released single "Funny Boy" in 2001, which reached #46 in the New Zealand charts, followed by single "Bruce" in 2002, which charted at #22. The band's debut album Primary was released in 2002, charting at #16. Rubicon received 10 NZ On Air grants of $5000 for the production of music videos and a $50,000 grant for the recording of Primary.
In 2004 Bennet and Corker left the band to pursue their own musical directions, with Reid relocating to Los Angeles. New York musicians Scott Zant and Frank Zumo joined the band, with a new line-up of Zant on bass and vocals, Zumo on drums and Reid on guitar and vocals. In 2005 the band released their second album The Way It Was Meant To Be, but it did not experience the same popularity as Primary.
By 2006 Rubicon had broken up, with Reid having returned to New Zealand and launched a now defunct web directory similar to Craigslist called The Thing. As of 2012, Reid is the managing director of Auckland real estate company Iconicity, later renamed The Icon Group.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Title | NZ |
| 2002 | Primary Released: 1 August 2002 Label: Wildside Records | 16 |
| 2005 | The Way It Was Meant To Be Released: 1 October 2005 Label: Wildside Records | — |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Title | NZ | Album |
| 2000 | "The Captain" | — | Primary |
| 2001 | "Funny Boy" | 46 | Primary |
| 2002 | "Bruce" | 22 | Primary |
| 2002 | "Happy Song" | — | Primary |
| 2002 | "Yeah Yeah (Rockstar)" | — | Primary |
| 2003 | "Energy Levels" | — | Primary |
| 2003 | "Rubicon City" | — | Primary |
| 2005 | "Mother Mother" | — | The Way It Was Meant To Be |
| 2006 | "Doin' Just Fine Without U" | — | The Way It Was Meant To Be |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||