OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Speedball 14

The Speedball 14 is an American sailing dinghy that was designed by W. Shad Turner and first built in 1980.

## Production

The design was built by Laguna Yachts in the United States, starting in 1980, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Speedball 14 is a recreational sailboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a fractional sloop rig, a raked stem, a plumb transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a retractable centerboard. It displaces 225 lb (102 kg).
The boat has a draft of 3.00 ft (0.91 m) with the centerboard extended and 4 in (10 cm) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water, beaching or ground transportation on a trailer.
The design has a hull speed of 4.92 kn (9.11 km/h).
# Speedball 2: Brutal Deluxe (2007 video game)

Speedball 2: Brutal Deluxe is a remake of Speedball 2: Brutal Deluxe by The Bitmap Brothers for Amiga. The remake was developed by Razorworks and published by Empire Interactive for Xbox 360 via Xbox Live Arcade. The game was released on October 17, 2007.
The game features a conversion of the original 1991 game as well as an option to play it in an enhanced HD 3D mode. It has Xbox Live Arcade features such as Leaderboards and Achievements. The game features larger leagues with more teams, and local and Xbox Live multiplayer modes.
Publisher Empire Interactive was shut down in May 2009, and Speedball 2: Brutal Deluxe was delisted from Xbox Live Arcade shortly thereafter.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 64/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Eurogamer | 8/10 |
| GameSpot | 7/10 |
| IGN | 5.8/10 |
| Official Xbox Magazine (UK) | 8/10 |
| Official Xbox Magazine (US) | 7/10 |
| TeamXbox | 7.6/10 |
| 411Mania | 6/10 |
The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. Official Xbox Magazine UK gave the game a favorable review, nearly two months before its release date.
# Walter Brookmann

Walter Brookmann (23 April 1901 – 31 August 1957) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Brookmann joined the CDU in 1946 and was CDU Secretary General in Schleswig-Holstein from August 1946 to October 1949. Brookmann was a member of the German Bundestag from 1949 until his death in 1957. There he was deputy chairman of the Committee for All-German Affairs from 1949 to 1953 and deputy chairman of the Committee for All-German and Berlin Affairs from 1953 until his death. Brookmann always entered the Bundestag as a directly elected member of the Kiel constituency.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Walter Böning

Leutnant Walter Böning was a German World War I flying ace from the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg credited with 17 aerial victories. He began his World War I military service as an infantryman. He distinguished himself by winning both the Gold Medal for Bravery and the Second Class Iron Cross. He then transferred to aviation duty, training originally as a reconnaissance pilot before advancing to become a fighter pilot. Between 6 April 1917 and 30 May 1918, he was credited with 17 aerial victories. On 31 May 1918, he survived a midair collision while being attacked by British fighters. Although he coaxed his damaged machine home, the serious leg wound he had suffered sidelined him through war's end.

## Military service

Böning began his military career with distinguished service in Bavaria's 19th Infantry Regiment, being awarded the Golden Bravery Medal on 15 May 1915, as well as winning an Iron Cross Second Class. He then transferred to the Luftstreitkräfte (German flying service).
He began pilot training on 10 February 1916. Beginning 25 May 1916, he was posted to Flieger-Abteilung (Flier Detachment) 6b on the Western Front for artillery cooperation duties. In October 1916, he was awarded the Iron Cross First Class for his services. The following month, he was transferred to a fighter squadron, Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 19. He scored his first victory on 6 April 1917. Böning became a balloon buster on 30 April, downing one of the observation balloons at Guyencourt. He became an ace on 23 September 1917, when he shot down two Nieuport fighters for victories five and six. These were his final wins for Jagdstaffel 9; he was given command of Royal Bavarian Jagdstaffel 76 on 5 October 1917.
Flying his Albatros D.Va marked with blue and white diamonds, he scored a victory for his new squadron on 9 December 1917, to run his total to seven. He then ran up ten more wins between 4 February and 30 May 1918. On 31 May 1918, while on combat patrol, he collided with his wingman as they were being attacked by No. 70 Squadron RAF. The wingman was shot down and killed; Böning was then severely wounded below the left knee. He managed to disengage and return to base. After safely landing the battered Albatros emblazoned with a large 'B' on its side, Böning was out of the war.

## Honors and awards

* Iron Cross of 1914,
** Second Class (ca 1915)
** First Class (October 1916)
* Gold Bravery Medal (7 May 1915)
* Military Merit Order, Fourth Class with Crown and Swords (Bavaria)
* Knight's Cross of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern
* Friedrich August Cross, Second and First Class (Grand Duchy of Oldenburg)

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 4 Franks et al 1993, p. 82.
* ↑ Franks 2000, p. 83.
# Split jump (exercise)

A split jump (also known as lunge jump, jumping lunge, plyometric lunge or simply plyo lunge. Not to be confused with the split jump used by dancers, gymnasts and figure skaters) is a form of exercise which focuses on the upper leg muscles, especially the quadriceps:
* assume an upright squatting position with one foot forward and the other back
* with a jumping motion, simultaneously move the rear foot forward and the front foot back, ending as position 1 with the feet reversed
* repeat
The exercise is often used for increasing lower body strength and overall athleticism.
# Split jumps

A split jump is a sequence of body movements in which a split is performed after jumping, while the performer is still in the air. Split jumps are commonly found in dance, figure skating, and gymnastics, and may also be used as a form of exercise.

## In figure skating

Split jumps are a category of figure skating jumps in which the skater achieves a split position in the air. Unlike most figure skating jumps, split jumps are positional jumps, rather than rotational jumps; the point of them is to achieve a position in the air, not to rotate a specific number of times.
Most split jumps are derived from the half flip, a half-rotation jump with a flip entry. Split jumps can also be done with half Lutz or falling leaf (a loop jump with a half-revolution in the air) entries. More rarely, full-rotation flip and Lutz jumps can be done with a split. These jumps are known as the split flip and split Lutz.
As an alternative to the standard front split, some skaters perform a Russian split, with legs in a straddle split. The only difference between this and a split jump is the position in the air. The legs extend straight out, with the toes pointed. Skaters often touch their toes as part of a Russian split.
Another variation is the stag jump, in which the forward leg is bent in front while the back leg kicks out as in the regular split jump. Both the Russian split and stag jump can be done from the same jump entries as the regular split jumps. Bending both legs in a stag jump is sometimes called a double stag jump.
Split jumps are considered fairly basic jumps in figure skating, but they can be very dramatic when performed well. The challenge is for the skater to achieve a full horizontal split or straddle position at the apex of the jump, which requires both body flexibility and a strong spring into the air.
* Stephane Lambiel performs a stag jump.
* A skater performs a double stag jump.
# Walindi fairy-wrasse

The Walindi fairy-wrasse (Cirrhilabrus walindi) is a species of wrasse native to the coral reefs of the Pacific Ocean. This species can reach a total length of 7.0 cm (2.8 in). It can be found at depths from 20 to 65 m (66 to 213 ft).
Named for Walindi Plantation Resort, located on the edge of Kimbe Bay, New Britain, Papua New Guinea, the type locality.
# Spivey Hall

Spivey Hall was built in 1991 on the campus of Clayton State University in Morrow, Georgia, near Atlanta, Georgia. Its seating capacity is 492 (476 in the orchestra and 16 box seats). It is a venue for live performances of jazz and classical music in the Atlanta area.
Construction of the hall was inspired by Emilie Parmalee Spivey and Walter Boone Spivey, real estate developers in the Atlanta area. The Walter & Emilie Spivey Foundation donated $2.5 million to the construction which began in November 1988 (total cost $4.5 million). While they were closely involved in its planning, neither Walter nor Emilie lived to see completion of the project.
Spivey Hall is home to the Spivey Hall Children's Choir and Spivey Hall Young Artists. The Children's Concert Series won the Abby Award for arts education in Atlanta in 1998.
The visual and musical centrepiece of the auditorium’s design is the Albert Schweitzer Memorial Organ, a 79-rank, 3-manual, 4,413-pipe organ, built and installed by Fratelli Ruffatti of Padua, Italy. The creation of this organ was the subject of a television documentary, broadcast on PBS. The hall was constructed to create a favourable acoustic for classical music and organ recitals.
Performances in the hall are frequently broadcast on National Public Radio's “Performance Today" and the hall has attracted international attention via BBC Music Magazine and International Arts Manager.
# Wanne-Herner Eisenbahn und Hafen

The Wanne-Herner Eisenbahn und Hafen GmbH (literal: "Wanne and Herne railway and port company Ltd.") (abbr. WHE) is a railway and canal port operating company based around the Rhine-Herne Canal in the Ruhr area of Germany

## History and background

The port's history begins in the first decade of the 20th century with the building of the Rhine-Herne Canal. On 14 July 1905 the company Kanalhafen Wanne-Gelsenkirchen-Land is born, with the aim of making a coal port for the surrounding mines on the canal. In 1913 the nearby town of Herne also participates in the project and the companies name is changed to Hafenbetriebsgesellschaft Herne-Wanne mbH
The west harbour opened in 1914 and, a year later a narrow gauge railway Wanne-Gelsenkirchen-Land connected it to the mine Shamrock 3/4 nearby. Not long after other rail connections were made to the mines Carolinenglück in Bochum und Teutoburgia in Herne. Rapid growth of freight transport ensued with the million ton mark reached in 1916. The Bochumer Krupp-Zechen and Hibernia AG mines were connected by the port railway in the 1920s.
Originally there was a basin on the western side as part of the port, for boat manoeuvering, but this was filled in around the 1990s and now is the site of a logistics centre.

## Operations

In the 2000s the companies primary business is still the transportation and handling of coal, along with ISO containers and other bulk products.

### Ports

Both ports have rail links as well as the equipment associated with bulk cargo handling.
* Westhafen Wanne (literal: "Wanner west port"): This area is now home to a logistics centre constructed in the 1990s known as the Güterverkehrszentrum Emscher (or GVZ Emscher) with rail and road links as well as canal access, the WHE operates the rail links. This port handles coal, and intermodal traffic.
* Osthafen Wanne (literal: "Wanner port east"): Here the main cargo is scrap metal.

### Railway

The railway has a few tens of kilometers of track, and connects to the companies own ports as well as the RAG and Deutsche Bahn rail networks. As of 2005 approximately ten locomotives are operated of the heavy shunter / freight type, with over 100 wagons, the companies workshops are located at Westhafen Wanne, and perform maintenance and repairs. In 2005 locomotives were then of MaK 1200 series type(1 MaK G 1202 BB, 2 MaK G 1204 BB), and three of the similarly specified MaK G 1600 BB (a variant of the DB V 90 series), all of around 1000 kW power, as well as some much less powerful specialised equipment (rail mobile light crane etc.)
Much of the companies rolling stock carries an orange livery with blue horizontal stripe, coal wagons carry just the letters WHE.

### Subsidiaries

* BAV Aufbereitung Herne GmbH: Storage, transportation and mixing of coal blends.
* CTH Container Terminal Herne GmbH: Operates the WHE's own container terminal.
# Turkmenistan at the Olympics

Turkmenistan has competed in seven Games of the Olympiad, first appearing in 1996. They have never competed in the Olympic Winter Games and are the only post-Soviet state not to have competed in them. Turkmenistan is also the northernmost country in the world to have never competed in the Winter Olympics. Turkmen athletes previously competed with the Soviet Union team and, in 1992, as part of the Unified Team.
On July 27, 2021, Turkmenistan won its first ever medal as an independent nation at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, with Polina Guryeva winning the silver medal in the women's 59 kg event in Weightlifting.
Other Turkmens who won Olympic medals include late seven-time world champion Marat Nyýazow (representing USSR during the Olympics in Rome in 1960) and Daniyar İsmayilov (currently representing Turkey). Notably, in 1992, 3-time European weightlifting champion Altymyrat Orazdurdyýew was a member of the Unified Team at the Olympic Games in Barcelona. However, head coach Vasily Alexeev did not allow him to compete.
Turkmenistan's capital, Ashgabat, has an Olympic Park, which, in 2017, hosted Asian Olympic Council’s Asian Indoor & Martial Arts games that included participation from Australia and wider Oceania. It also hosted the 2018 World Weightlifting Championships.
The National Olympic Committee of Turkmenistan was formed in 1990.

## Medal tables
### Medals by Summer Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| 1900–1912 | as part of Russian Empire (RU1) | as part of Russian Empire (RU1) | as part of Russian Empire (RU1) | as part of Russian Empire (RU1) | as part of Russian Empire (RU1) | as part of Russian Empire (RU1) |
| 1952–1988 | as part of Soviet Union (URS) | as part of Soviet Union (URS) | as part of Soviet Union (URS) | as part of Soviet Union (URS) | as part of Soviet Union (URS) | as part of Soviet Union (URS) |
| 1992 Barcelona | as part of Unified Team (EUN) | as part of Unified Team (EUN) | as part of Unified Team (EUN) | as part of Unified Team (EUN) | as part of Unified Team (EUN) | as part of Unified Team (EUN) |
| 1996 Atlanta | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2000 Sydney | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2004 Athens | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2008 Beijing | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2012 London | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2020 Tokyo | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 77 |
| 2024 Paris | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
| 2028 Los Angeles | future event |
| 2032 Brisbane | future event |
| Total | Total | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 137 |

### Medals by Summer sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Weightlifting | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (1 entries) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## List of medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event | Date |
| Silver | Polina Guryeva | 2020 Tokyo | Weightlifting | Women's 59 kg | 7027 July 2021 |
# Fuzzy Duck

Fuzzy Duck may refer to:
* Fuzzy Duck (band), a progressive rock band from the UK
** Fuzzy Duck (album), their self-titled sole album
* Fuzzy duck, a drinking game
# Tree marriage

Tree marriage is a form of symbolic proxy marriage between a human and a tree that is said to be infused with supernatural life and may allow a bachelor to become a widower when the tree is felled and thus marry a human widow. Traditionally, Hindus could not marry three times. To avoid this, anyone who had been widowed twice and wanted to look for a new wife had to first celebrate a marriage ceremony with a sahada tree (Streblus asper), which was then cut down. It was once widespread in India among cults which believed trees contain hidden sacred medicine, fertility enhancers or souls of the dead and unborn.
In 2007, Aishwarya Rai announced that she would marry a tree.
The Inquisitr reported that women in San Jacinto Amilpas were marrying trees to protest logging.
# Taxadien-5alpha-ol O-acetyltransferase

In enzymology, a taxadien-5alpha-ol O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.162) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    acetyl-CoA + taxa-4(20),11-dien-5alpha-ol $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + taxa-4(20),11-dien-5alpha-yl acetate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and taxa-4(20),11-dien-5alpha-ol, whereas its two products are CoA and taxa-4(20),11-dien-5alpha-yl acetate.
This enzyme participates in diterpenoid biosynthesis.

## Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:taxa-4(20),11-dien-5alpha-ol O-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use include acetyl coenzyme A:taxa-4(20),11(12)-dien-5alpha-ol O-acetyl, and transferase.
# Islas Borrachas

The Islas Borrachas is an archipelago in the Caribbean Sea which consists of three main islands and several islets belonging to Venezuela. They are located north of the State of Anzoategui, west of the Chimanas Islands, and northwest of the city of Puerto la Cruz. Under the 19 December 1973 Decree No. 1534, they belong to the Mochima National Park.
# Sylvin

Sylvin may refer to:
* Sylvin Farms Winery, a winery in New Jersey
* common name for potassium chloride
# Monte Freidour

Monte Freidour is a mountain in the Cottian Alps, Metropolitan City of Turin in Piedmont, north-western Italy. It has an elevation of 1.451 m, with a secondary summit at 1,445 metres (4,741 ft), and is composed of gneiss cliffs overlooking the town of Cumiana.

## History

At the top of the mountain is a monument celebrating the 8 members of the crew (F/Sgt. C.W. Lawton (Australian), Sgt.s T.D. Fotheringham, E.H.A. Clift, G. Tennison, D.W. Bishop, D.R. Wellon, S.E. Lockton and J. Bucks) of a British Liberator bomber that crashed there on 14 October 1944, during a mission in support of Italian partisans.

## Access to the summit

The peak can also be reached from Talucco, a frazione of Pinerolo, and from Cantalupa or Giaveno. The Monte Tre Denti is located nearby. The summit can also be reache bu mountain bike.
# Rome, Ohio (disambiguation)

Rome, Ohio is a village in Adams County.
Rome, Ohio may also refer to:
* Rome, Ashtabula County, Ohio, an unincorporated community
* Rome, Delaware County, Ohio, an unincorporated community
* Rome, Morrow County, Ohio, a ghost town
* Rome, Richland County, Ohio, an unincorporated community
# Kvindevalgretsforeningen

Kvindevalgretsforeningen (KVF), or the Women's Suffrage Association, was a Danish organization established by Line Luplau in 1889 specifically to promote women's suffrage. The association not only organized meetings on voting rights but participated in electoral meetings, asking candidates how they felt about women's participation in provincial and national elections. The first meeting was held on 15 February 1889 with 1,500 participants. In addition to Luplau, Louise Nørlund and Johanne Meyer, there were also some prominent gentlemen in the audience, including Fredrik Bajer and Jens Christian Hostrup.
After the death of Luplau in 1891, interest in the organization diminished.
Nevertheless, in 1891 Louise Nørlund, who had assisted Luplaus from the start, became president of KVF but retired in 1893 to return to family life. Nielsine Nielsen then took over the presidency until 1898 when the organization was dissolved. Its interests were then taken over by the Copenhagen chapter of the Danish Women's Society.

## Presidents

* 1889-1891: Line Luplau
* 1891-1893: Louise Nørlund
* 1893-1898: Nielsine Nielsen
# WKGB

The callsign WKGB can refer to:
* WKGB-TV, a television station (channel 29, virtual channel 53) licensed to Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States, part of the Kentucky Educational Television network
* WKGB-FM, a rock music station (92.5 FM) licensed to Conklin, New York, United States
# Tears Will Be the Chaser for Your Wine

"Tears Will Be the Chaser for Your Wine" is a song written by Leroy Coates and Dale Davis. It was recorded and released as a single by American country, rock, and Christian artist, Wanda Jackson.
The song was recorded at the Columbia Recording Studio on April 19, 1966, in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. "Tears Will Be the Chaser for Your Wine" was officially released as a single in November 1966, peaking at number eleven on the Billboard Magazine Hot Country Singles chart. The song was issued on Jackson's 1966 studio album, Reckless Love Affair.
Music journalist, Robert K. Oermann and anthropologist, Mary A. Bufwack called this song, among Jackson's other late 1960s recordings, "self-assertive about women's issues".

## Chart performance

| Chart (1966-1967) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 11 |
# Tay Schmedtmann

Tay Schmedtmann (born 25 October 1996) is a German singer. He appeared on and won the sixth season of The Voice of Germany.
# Tedesco

Tedesco (Italian for "German") may refer to:
* 2882 Tedesco, main-belt asteroid
* Tedesco gin, a variant of gin rummy
* Fondaco dei Tedeschi, headquarters and restricted living quarters of the German merchant population in Venice
* Germans, an ethnic group native to Germany
* The German language, a West Germanic language spoken in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Belgium, Luxembourg, South Tyrol, Lorraine, and Alsace
* Tedesco (surname)
* Uva Tedesco, synonym for the Italian wine grape Marzemino
# Wagner, Montana

Wagner is an unincorporated area and village in Phillips County, Montana, United States. The town lies along the Hi-Line of the Great Northern Railway.
Wagner Montana is most famous for the 1901 Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid train robbery of $40,000.
48°22′14″N 108°04′39″W﻿ / ﻿48.37056°N 108.07750°W﻿ / 48.37056; -108.07750

## Transportation

Amtrak’s Empire Builder, which operates between Seattle/Portland and Chicago, passes through the small town on BNSF tracks, but makes no stop. The nearest station is located in Malta, 11 miles (18 km) to the east.
# WPAY

WPAY may refer to:
* WPAY (AM), a radio station (1520 AM) licensed to serve Rossford, Ohio, United States
* WKSG (FM), a radio station (98.3 FM) licensed to serve Garrison, Kentucky, which held the call sign WPAY-FM from 2018 to 2021
* WPYK, a radio station (104.1 FM) licensed to serve Portsmouth, Ohio, which held the call sign WPAY-FM from 1966 to 2011 and from 2017 to 2018
* WPAY (Portsmouth, Ohio), a defunct radio station (1400 AM) formerly licensed to serve Portsmouth, Ohio
# Kurt Zoege von Manteuffel

Kurt Nikolai Zoege von Manteuffel (8 August 1881 – 10 January 1941) was a Baltic German art historian.
Kurt Zoege von Manteuffel was born in present-day Tallinn, Estonia (then part of the Russian Empire) and spent his childhood in Estonia. His father belonged to the Baltic nobility and his mother was Danish. He studied in Kassel and Königsberg and at the universities in Munich, Halle and Berlin. In 1909 he earned his doctoral degree; his dissertation was about Pisanello. He worked 1909-10 at the Suermondt-Ludwig-Museum in Aachen and the following three years as a member of the editorial board of an art encyclopaedia. Later he worked at the Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz, but volunteered to fight in World War I and was severely wounded in 1918. The following year he took up work in Dresden and in 1924 he became director of the Kupferstich-Kabinett there. He died in 1941 in Chojnice.
Zoege von Manteuffel's main area of expertise was Dutch and Flemish painting and 19th century graphic art.