OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sigismondo Malatesta

Sigismondo Malatesta (November 1498 – December 1553) was an Italian condottiero.

## Biography

The son of Pandolfaccio Malatesta, Sigismondo strove for his whole life to reconquer the ancestral seat of the Malatesta seignory, Rimini, annexed by the Papal States under his ancestor Sigismondo Malatesta. In 1522 he entered the city for a first time, but was ousted by troops sent by Adrian VI.
Later, in the course of the War of the League of Cognac, he fought for the French, taking part in the capture of Nonantola and in the defence of Milan. In 1525 he was present at the Battle of Pavia. The following year he defended in vain Lodi against the Venetian troops under Malatesta Baglioni, and was protagonist of a famous duel against Baglioni's captain, Ludovico Vistarini. Later he sided with the Papal States, fighting in Parma and Fiorenzuola d'Arda against the Imperial Landsknechts.
However, during the Sack of Rome when Pope Clement VII was taken prisoner by the Imperials, he took advantage to enter Rimini. His first move was to execute all his enemies, some only suspected, in the city. Later Rimini was besieged by French troops and the city surrendered, but Maltesta returned in 1528 along with his father. When a Papal army of 6,000 troops under cardinal Giovanni Maria Del Monte was sent against him, Sigismondo agreed to hand over the city in exchange for 6,000 ducati. After a last desperate attempt to maintain the city's citadel, he took refuge in Ravenna and Ferrara.
In the following year he fought as condottiero for Venice and for the Holy Roman Empire in Hungary, and travelled to Constantinople to ask support against the Papal occupation of Rimini. He died as a poor man in Reggio Emilia, in 1553.
# Vandiemenia

Vandiemenia ratkowskiana is the only species of liverwort in the genus Vandiemenia. It is endemic to Tasmania, Australia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.
# Gerald I, Count of Armagnac

Gerald I Trancaleon (also spelled Guiraut or, in French, Géraud Trancaléon or Tranche-Lion) (died 1020) was the Count of Armagnac from 995 until his death. He was the son and successor of Bernard I.
Gerald married Adalais, daughter of William Sánchez of Gascony and Urraca Garcés. They had:
* Galdis, who inherited the viscounty of Corneilhas and married Adhemar of Polestron
* Bernard, who succeeded him in Armagnac.
# Helene L. Kaplan

Helene Lois Kaplan (1933 – January 30, 2023) was an American lawyer and nonprofit executive. She was of counsel at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom and was the first person to serve as two-time Chairman of the Carnegie Corporation of New York.

## Biography

Kaplan was born Helene Lois Finklestein. She graduated from Barnard College in 1953 and New York University School of Law in 1967. She was a student of sociologist Mirra Komarovsky at Barnard.
She was a partner of Webster & Sheffield before joining Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom in 1990. She retired from the practice of law in 2012.
She was named a director of the Carnegie Corporation of New York in 1980 and held the title of chair from 1985 to 1990. She also was elected vice-chair twice, serving in that capacity from 1981 to 1984 and from 1998 until 2002. She was elected chairman in 2002 and served until her retirement on March 1, 2007. She is one of the only two honorary trustees of the foundation, alongside Newton N. Minow.
In addition to her non-profit and legal careers, she was a trustee of Barnard College and served as the chairman of its board of trustees. She was also a trustee and chairman of Mount Sinai School of Medicine. She was also a trustee of the New York Foundation from 1976 to 1986, a former director of the Council on Foreign Relations from 1994 to 1996, a former trustee of the American Museum of Natural History, the Mitre Corporation, and the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation from 1981 to 1997. In 1990, she was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. She is a trustee emeriti of the Institute for Advanced Study, The Commonwealth Fund, and the J. Paul Getty Trust.
She has also served as a director of various companies, including ExxonMobil, MetLife, The May Department Stores Company, JPMorgan Chase and its predecessor Chemical Bank, and Verizon Communications.
From 1986 to 1990, she served as a member of the U.S. Secretary of State's Advisory Committee on South Africa.
Kaplan was awarded an honorary doctorate of laws from Columbia University in 1990 and an honorary doctorate of humane letters from Mount Sinai School of Medicine in 2001.
She was also one of the first women to be admitted to the Century Association in 1988, along with Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Brooke Astor.

## Personal life and family

Kaplan was married to fellow Skadden lawyer Mark N. Kaplan and the couple had two children.
# Es mi nombre

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Chayanne es mi Nombre is the debut solo studio album recorded by Puerto Rican-American recording artist Chayanne, after he left Los Chicos. The album witch released by RCA Ariola in 1984. The album was produced by José Antonio Álvarez Alija.

## Music videos

* "Chayanne Es Mi Nombre"
* "...¿Y Qué Culpa Tengo Yo?"
# Pusiola nigrifrons

Pusiola nigrifrons is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1900. It is found in Cameroon and Nigeria.
# ResCarta Toolkit

ResCarta Toolkit is an open source software package used to create open access repositories for local history and published digital content. ResCarta Toolkit focuses on the use of open standard file formats and metadata standards to create archives that are sustainable over time. It includes software for creation of digital objects, indexing of metadata and content, display tools and checksum validation.

## History

The first public version of the ResCarta Toolkit was released in January 2004 at the American Library Association meeting in San Diego, CA.

## Technology

The ResCarta Toolkit is a set of Java applications and utility programs that create and maintain digital objects with associated metadata. The applications provide tools for the creation, collection, indexing and access to standardized digital objects. Digital objects are maintained on a local file system. The metadata is stored within each digital object. The ResCarta-Web application uses JSP and the Java Servlet API. ResCarta digital objects are made available primarily via a web interface, it also creates OAI_DC output for use by OAI-PMH v2.0 servers. Metadata is stored natively in Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard (METS). ResCarta-Web supports in line metadata using COinS, and RSS. Most recent versions of the ResCarta Toolkit also support the use of BroadCast WAV format with full text automatic audio transcription (AAT) based on CMU Sphinx for storage and access to oral histories and news casts.
# Hydriastele hombronii

Hydriastele hombronii (formerly Gulubia hombronii) is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae.
It is a palm found only in Solomon Islands, where it grows on outcrops of ultrabasic soil on Choiseul, Santa Isabel, and several other islands, from 100 up to 1,500 metres elevation. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Sigríður Hagalín

Sigríður Hagalín (7 December 1926 – 26 December 1992) was an Icelandic actress. She gained global popularity for her portrayal of Stella in the 1991 film Children of Nature. She was nominated for European Film Award for Best Actress and the film was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film's Oscar.

## Career

She marked her debut in Icelandic film industry in 1941. She became one of the top actresses in the 1950s. In 1991, she appeared in the globally acclaimed film Children of Nature. It is the only Icelandian film ever to be nominated for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. For her role Stella, she was internationally praised and was nominated for European Film Award for Best Actress in 1991 at the age of 65.
# Mount Griffiths

Mount Griffiths (66°29′S 54°3′E﻿ / ﻿66.483°S 54.050°E﻿ / -66.483; 54.050) is an elongated mountain with two prominent peaks of 1,650 and 1,680 metres (5,400 and 5,500 ft), standing 5 miles (8 km) northwest of the Wilkinson Peaks and 23 kilometres (14 mi) northwest of Mount Elkins in the Napier Mountains of Enderby Land, Antarctica.

## Discovery and naming

The mountain was plotted by Norwegian cartographers from aerial photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition of 1936–37, and was called "Mefjell" (middle mountain), a name used elsewhere in Antarctica. It was visited in 1961 by an Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions sledge party and was named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia for G.S. Griffiths, a member of the Australian Antarctic Exploration Committee of 1886.
# Varnado

Varnado is an Americanized form of the Greek surname Vernadakis. It is rarely found as a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Jarvis Varnado (born 1988), American basketball player
* Victor Varnado (born 1969), American comedian and actor
* Varnado Simpson (1948–1997), United States Army soldier and mass murderer
# Takehiko

Takehiko (written: 武彦, 毅彦, 雄彦 or 岳彦) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Asanowaka Takehiko (朝乃若 武彦) (born 1969), Japanese sumo wrestler
* Takehiko Bessho (別所 毅彦) (1922–1999), Japanese baseball player and manager
* Takehiko Endo (遠藤 武彦) (1938–2019), Japanese politician
* Takehiko Inoue (井上 雄彦) (born 1967), Japanese manga artist
* Takehiko Itō (伊東 岳彦), Japanese manga artist
* Takehiko Kawanishi (川西 武彦) (born 1938), Japanese footballer
* Takehiko Kobayakawa (小早川 毅彦) (born 1961), Japanese baseball player
* Kurushima Takehiko (久留島 武彦) (1874–1960), Japanese writer
* Takehiko Orimo (折茂 武彦, born 1970), Japanese basketball player
* Prince Yamashina Takehiko (山階宮 武彦王) (1898–1987), Japanese prince and Imperial Japanese Navy officer
# SPATS2L

SPATS2-like protein (spermatogenesis associated, serine-rich 2-like protein) or DNAPTP6 (DNA polymerase transactivated protein 6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPATS2L gene.
# Dicyphus errans

Dicyphus errans is a Palearctic species of true bug.
# Requiem of Snow

Requiem of Snow is a 2005 film written by Iranian screenwriter Sholeh Shariati and directed by the Kurdish-Iranian director Jamil Rostami. It is a joint production of Iran and Iraq and the first film to represent Iraq in the Best Foreign Language Film category at the Oscars.

## Plot

In a village stricken by drought, as people pray for rain, a Kurdish girl trying to escape from an arranged marriage runs into a stranger.

## Awards

* Best Director Award, 8th Olympia International Film Festival for Children and Young People, 2005, Greece.
* Crystal Simorgh Award, Best Director, Fajr Film Festival, 2005, Iran.
# Saint-Julien-la-Geneste

Saint-Julien-la-Geneste is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.
# Swan 47

The Swan 47, also called the Swan 47 S&S, is a Finnish sailboat that was designed by Sparkman & Stephens as a cruiser-racer and first built in 1975.
The design was developed into the centreboard-equipped Swan 47-2, also called the NYYC 48 in 1976.

## Production

The design was built by Oy Nautor AB in Finland, from 1975 to 1984, with 70 boats completed, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Swan 47 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of glassfibre, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, with a keel-stepped mast, two sets of unswept spreaders and aluminium spars with discontinuous stainless steel rod rigging. The hull has a raked stem; a raised counter reverse transom; a skeg-mounted rudder controlled by a wheel and a fixed, swept fin keel. It displaces 32,400 lb (14,696 kg) and carries 15,500 lb (7,031 kg) of lead ballast.
The boat has a draft of 7.80 ft (2.38 m) with the standard keel.
The boat is fitted with a Swedish Volvo Penta MD21A diesel engine of 61 hp (45 kW) for docking and manoeuvring. The fuel tank holds 53 U.S. gallons (200 L; 44 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 93 U.S. gallons (350 L; 77 imp gal).
The design has sleeping accommodation for five people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin, an L-shaped settee and a straight settee in the main cabin and twp aft cabins, one with a double berth on the starboard side and a single-berth cabin to port. The galley is located on the port side just abaft of the companionway ladder. The galley is a split design and is equipped with a three-burner stove, an ice box and a double sink. A navigation station is opposite the galley, on the starboard side. There are two heads, one just aft of the bow cabin on the port side and one on the starboard side, aft.
For sailing downwind the design may be equipped with a symmetrical spinnaker of 2,207 sq ft (205.0 m$^2$).
The design has a hull speed of 8.07 kn (14.95 km/h) and a PHRF handicap of 66 to 81.
# Sigrun Svenningsen

Sigrun Svenningsen (June 23, 1902 – February 24, 1971) was a Norwegian actress.
Svenningsen was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), the daughter of the traveling salesman Sigurd Svenningsen (1875–1901) and Karen Beate Hoff (1869–?). She had a successful stage career, including as the lead actress at the Chat Noir cabaret in the 1920s. She also performed the lead role in the successful revue Ikke mas, alle får (Don't Worry, Everyone Will Get Some) in 1925 and 1926.
Svenningsen appeared in only two silent films. She debuted in 1924 in Harry Ivarson Til sæters, in which she played a major role as Sigrid. In 1927 Svenningsen appeared in Ivarson's Den glade enke i Trangvik.
Svenningsen was married to the actor Per Kvist.

## Filmography

* 1924: Til sæters
* 1927: Den glade enke i Trangvik
# Motoyome

Motoyome (モトヨメ) is a Japanese manga series written by Shigemitsu Harada and illustrated by Kyūjo Matsumoto. It was published in Hakusensha's seinen manga magazine Young Animal Arashi from November 2013 to June 2014; a second series, Motoyome: Onna Shachō-hen, was serialized in the same magazine from May to December 2015; a third series, Motoyome: Elite Joi-hen, was serialized from February to September 2016; a fourth series, Motoyome: Joryū Kadōka-hen, was serialized from January to August 2017. The four series as a whole were collected in four tankōbon volumes.

## Publication

Written by Shigemitsu Harada [ja] and illustrated by Kyūjo Matsumoto [ja], Motoyome was serialized in Hakusensha's seinen manga magazine Young Animal Arashi from November 1, 2013, June 6, 2014. Its chapters were collected in a single tankōbon volume, released on August 29, 2014. A second series, Motoyome: Onna Shachō-hen (女社長編), was serialized in the same magazine from May 1 to December 4, 2015. Its chapters were collected in a single tankōbon, released on February 29, 2016. A third series, Motoyome: Elite Joi-hen (モトヨメ エリート女医編, Motoyome Erīto Joi-hen), was serialized from February 5 to September 2, 2016. Its chapters were collected in a single tankōbon, released on November 29, 2016. A fourth series, Motoyome: Joryū Kadōka-hen (モトヨメ 女流華道家編), was serialized from January 6 to August 4, 2017. Its chapters were collected in a single tankōbon, released on October 27, 2017.

### Volumes

| No. | Japanese release date | Japanese ISBN |
| 1 | August 29, 2014 | 978-4-592-14148-8 |
| 2 | February 29, 2016 | 978-4-592-14149-5 |
| 3 | November 29, 2016 | 978-4-592-14150-1 |
| 4 | October 27, 2017 | 978-4-592-14557-8 |
# Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Singing Superstar

Hero Honda - Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Singing Superstar is the 4th installment of the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge series which premiered on 13 August 2010 on Zee TV. This series is hosted by Manish Paul, although the first shows were hosted by Purab Kohli. The mentors during this season are Daler Mehndi, Vishal–Shekhar (Vishal Dadlani and Shekhar Ravjiani) and Sajid–Wajid (Sajid Ali and Wajid Ali).

## Contestants
### Winner

* Kamal Khan (singer), Patiala (1989), Team Vishal–Shekhar

### Finalists

* Abhilasha Venkatachalam, Pune (1988), Team Daler
* Bishakh Jyoti, Kolkata (1987), Team Sajid–Wajid

### Eliminated

* Abhishek Mukherjee, Kolkata (1988), Team Vishal–Shekhar
* Ali Sher, Faislabad, Pakistan (1985), Team Vishal–Shekhar
* Altamash Faridi, Saharanpur (1989), Team Sajid–Wajid
* Dipanwita Choudhury, Hooghly (1983), Team Sajid–Wajid
* Fareed Hasan Niyazi, New Delhi (1985), Wild Card Challenger
* Harnoor Kaur, Delhi (2000), Team Daler
* Karma Sherpa, Darjeeling (1984), Team Vishal–Shekhar
* Khurram Iqbal, Faislabad, Pakistan (1989), Team Sajid–Wajid
* Maampee Nair, Shillong (1987), Team Vishal–Shekhar
* Madhura Kumbhar, Mumbai (1988), Team Vishal–Shekhar
* Mugdha Hasabnis, Dombivli (1988), Team Daler
* Nakul Abhyankar, Mangalore (1990), Team Daler
* Ranjeet Rajwada, Jaipur (1992), Team Daler
* Rini Chandra, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (1986), Team Sajid–Wajid
* Shreyasi Chakraborty, Kolkata (1989), Team Sajid–Wajid
* Sniti Mishra, Odisha (1987), Team Daler
* Sugandha Mishra, Mumbai (1989), Team Vishal–Shekhar
* Tajinder Singh Ahuja, Faridabad (1993), Team Daler
# Helen Tolson

Helen Tolson (1888–1955) was an English suffragette from Wilmslow in Cheshire active in the Women's Social and Political Union (WPSU). She was repeatedly arrested in 1908 and 1909.

## Activism

Helen Tolson was born in Wilmslow in Cheshire in 1888, the daughter of Charles Guthrie Tolson (1858–1929), a merchant, and Anna née Dymond (1863–1937). Her younger sister Catherine Tolson and their mother Mrs Anna Tolson were all suffragettes.
In December 1908 Tolson, aged 20, was arrested with Patricia Tomlison and Joseph Salignet outside the Sun Hall in Liverpool, where David Lloyd George was speaking. The magistrate dismissed the case to avoid giving publicity to their "stupid behaviour". In March 1909 Tolson was amongst the Manchester women who joined the delegation of suffragettes who made an attempt to speak to the Prime Minister about the need for women to be allowed the vote. When Tolson was arrested outside the Houses of Parliament, her father wrote to the Home Secretary, Herbert Gladstone, to complain at the police violence. In August, Tolson was beaten up by a Liberal crowd who had come to hear Winston Churchill and Herbert Samuel at Rushpool Hall, Saltburn-by-the-Sea.
In September she and her younger sister Catherine were amongst the suffragettes arrested for breaking glass at White City in Manchester, who all accepted imprisonment rather than pay fines. Two days later they were released from Strangeways after going on hunger strike. On 4 December 1909 Tolson, Dora Marsden and Winson Etherley were arrested for breach of the peace for disrupting an appearance by Winston Churchill at the Empire Theatre in Southport. Charges were dismissed at their court appearance later that week.
In April 1911 Helen, her sister Catherine with their mother Mrs Anna Tolson together with their sister-in-law Mrs M F E Tolson, "all suffragettes who have served time in English jails for the cause" arrived on a sight-seeing visit to New York via the West Indies. Mrs Tolson stated "it was purely a holiday and they would not take part in any suffragette work there".
In 1919 Helen Tolson married John Paxton at Marylebone Register Office. Also in 1919 her uncle Legh Tolson gave Ravensknowle Hall to Huddersfield Corporation to use as a museum in memory of her brothers 2nd Lieutenant Robert Huntriss Tolson, killed on 1 July 1916 at the Battle of the Somme, and 2nd Lieutenant James Martin Tolson who died in the closing stages of World War I on 2 October 1918. Tolson Museum was formally opened on 27 May 1922.
Helen Tolson was awarded a Hunger Strike Medal 'For Valour' by the WSPU.
# Dicyphus constrictus

Dicyphus constrictus is a Palearctic species of true bug.
# Requiem pro panenku

Requiem for a Doll (Czech: Requiem pro panenku) is a Czech psychological thriller / drama film inspired by a real-life tragedy that cost the lives of 26 mentally disabled girls. Released in 1992, it was the directorial debut of Filip Renč who also starred in a supporting role and until today it is his most successful movie. It was also the main role debut for the then 14 years old actress Anna Geislerová.

## Cast

* Aňa Geislerová
* Eva Holubová
* Barbora Hrzánová
* Filip Renč
* Soňa Valentová
* Jaroslava Hanušová
* Jan Schmid
* Věra Nováková
* Eduard Cupák
* Stanislav Tříska
* Vlasta Mecnarowská
* Zuzana Dančiaková
* Josef Klíma
# Gillett, Texas

Gillett (/dʒɪˈlɛt/ ji-LET) is an unincorporated community in Karnes County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 120 in 2000.
Gillett has a post office with the ZIP code 78116. Public education in the community is provided by the Karnes City Independent School District.
# Vasai-Virar Municipal Swimming Pool Complex

The Vasai-Virar Municipal Swimming Pool Complex is a swimming complex in Vasai-Virar, India. The pool is host to the many aquatics events. The stadium is owned by the Vasai-Virar City Municipal Corporation. The pool was opened in 2013 with qualified trainers and lifeguards. It is the first sporting venue in the area.

## Facilities

* One competition pool
* One diving pool
* One warm-up pool
# Sierra Leone at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Sierra Leone competed at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Swimming

Sierra Leone has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send three swimmers (two men and one woman) to the World Championships.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Moris Beale | Men's 50 m backstroke | DNS | DNS | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Moris Beale | Men's 50 m breaststroke | 35.13 | 75 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Osman Kamara | Men's 50 m freestyle | DNS | DNS | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Osman Kamara | Men's 50 m butterfly | 33.70 | 81 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Bunturabie Jalloh | Women's 50 m freestyle | 40.63 | 87 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Bunturabie Jalloh | Women's 50 m breaststroke | 49.38 | 51 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Mount Binga

Mount Binga may refer to:
* Mount Binga, Queensland, a locality in the Toowoomba Region, Australia
* Monte Binga, a mountain on the border of Zimbabwe and Mozambique in Africa
# SOPAC

SOPAC may refer to:
* South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission
* South Pacific Combat Air Transport Command
* South Pacific Area
* Southern Pacific Railroad
* Sydney Olympic Park Aquatic Centre
# Helen Townsend

Helen Townsend (born 16 August 1969) is a New Zealand secondary school teacher and Olympic softball player from Christchurch.
Townsend was born in Christchurch and started playing softball from age 14. She represented New Zealand in softball in the New Zealand Under 19 team in her final year at Burnside High School, which she attended from 1983 to 1987. For ten years from 1990 she played in the Senior Women's team, and represented New Zealand at the senior world championships in 1994 and 1998. The team missed out on qualifying for the 1996 Olympics, but made it to the 2000 Olympics at Sydney, where it came fifth. She played in Italy for a year and then in Canada for a year, and retired from playing softball after the 2000 Olympics.
Townsend graduated from the University of Otago with a Bachelor in Physical Education, and after playing softball in Canada was appointed as a full-time physical education teacher at her old school, Burnside High. After the Olympics, she was a video analyst for the New Zealand men's national softball team and while in that role, the men defended their world championship title. She remained video analyst for the men's team until 2009, when she was inducted into the Softball New Zealand Hall of Fame, along with three others.