OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick Parkes Weber

Frederick Parkes Weber (8 May 1863 – 2 June 1962) was an English dermatologist and author who practiced medicine in London.

## Background

Weber's father, Sir Hermann David Weber (1823–1918), was a personal physician to Queen Victoria.
Weber was educated at Charterhouse and Trinity College, Cambridge. He subsequently studied medicine at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, and abroad at Vienna and Paris.

## Career

Returning to England, he worked (since 1894) at the German Hospital, Dalston (London), later he became House Physician and House Surgeon at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. He was subsequently House Physician at Brompton Hospital and Physician at Mount Vernon Hospital.
Weber contributed over 1200 medical articles and wrote 23 books over a period of 50 years. In 1922, he, along with his wife, published a philosophical medical tome called Aspects of Death and Correlated Aspects of Life in Art, Epigram, and Poetry. Weber was a prodigious describer of new and unique dermatological terms. A comprehensive collection of Weber's papers is kept by the London Wellcome Library.

## Hobby

Together with his father, Weber was an avid coin collector; their numismatic collection being donated to several places, such as the Boston Medical Library, the British Museum, the Bodleian Library at Oxford, and Fitzwilliam College at Cambridge. He was a long-standing member of the Royal Numismatic Society, which to this day awards the Parkes Weber Prize.

## Conditions

His name is ascribed to several disorders such as:
* Klippel–Trénaunay–Weber syndrome: A rare syndrome characterized by enlarged veins and arteries, limb hypertrophy and capillary malformations. Named with Maurice Klippel and Paul Trénaunay.
* (Pfeifer–)Weber–Christian disease: A skin disease characterized by fever and panniculitis with atrophy of the subcutaneous fatty layer of the skin. Named with Victor Pfeifer and Henry Asbury Christian.
* Osler–Weber–Rendu disease: A syndrome characterised by small enlarged blood vessels near the surface of the skin (telangiectasia), as well as the oral, nasal and gastrointestinal mucous membranes. Named with Henri Jules Louis Marie Rendu and William Osler.
* Sturge–Weber syndrome: A congenital disorder involving the brain, skin and eyes. In 1922, Weber reported the first radiologic features of brain atrophy in the disease. Named with William Allen Sturge.
* Weber–Cockayne syndrome: A form of epidermolysis bullosa. Named with Edward Alfred Cockayne.
* Parkes Weber syndrome: A rare congenital vascular malformation.
# Tuțulești

Tuţuleşti may refer to several places in Romania:
* Ţuţuleşti, a village in Suseni Commune, Argeș County
* Tuţuleşti, a village in Racoviţa Commune, Vâlcea County
# Juan Borja (motorcyclist)

Juan Bautista Borja (born 3 February 1970) is a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from Spain.
Having won the FCIM 125cc European championship in 1992, he first raced on the world stage at the 1993 FIM motorcycle Grand Prix at the Circuito del Jarama, Madrid, but retired on lap 19 in the 250cc class riding a privateer Honda. For 1994, he gained a series of one-off privateer rides in the 250cc class, starting with an Aprilia at the 1994 Australian motorcycle Grand Prix, and finishing the season on a Honda, placing him 30th in the championship.
Moving to the 500cc class for 1995, he rode out the season placing twelfth on the ROC-Yamaha. He then spent two seasons on the ELF 500 ROC sponsored by Pepsi and then Shell, placing 14th in 1996 and 17th in 1997 on an under-developed and hence unreliable bike. For 1998 he moved to the well backed Movistar Honda Pons riding the Honda NSR500, but unreliability meant he finished the season in 32nd. Improved factory support in 1999 meant that he finished 12th.
Without a ride for the 2000 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season, after the crash of Carl Fogarty which ended his racing career, from race six onwards in 2000 he moved to World Superbikes, replacing Ben Bostrom in the works Ducati-Infostrada, finishing the season in 12th. Replaced by younger compatriate Rubén Xaus for the 2001 season, Borja moved to Spanish privateer team Panavto Yamaha riding the Yamaha YZF-R7, but a lack of funds and unreliability meant that he finished the season 32nd. For 2002 season he returned to riding a Ducati 998RS for Spanish privateer team Spaziotel Racing, finishing 12th. With the same team but now under the DFX Racing banner, he finished 13th in the 2003 season.
In light of their sponsorship from Sterilgarda for the 2004 season, the DFX team choose Italian rider Marco Borciani. Unable to find a team or sponsorship, Borja was forced to retire at the age of 34.
# Springs Commando

Springs Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.

## History
### Operations
#### With the SADF

During this era, the unit was mainly used for area force protection, search and cordones as well as stock theft control assistance to the rural police.

#### With the SANDF
##### Disbandment

This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units. The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.

## Leadership

Leadership :
| From | Honorary Colonels | To |
| From | Commanding Officers | To |
| From | Regimental Sergeants Major | To |
# Daedalina

Daedalina is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Daedalina clevia, is found in Suriname. Both the genus and species were first described by Heinrich Benno Möschler in 1880.
# Strawberry Shortcakes

Strawberry Shortcakes (ストロベリーショートケイクス) is a one-volume manga written and illustrated by Kiriko Nananan, published by Shodensha in 2002. It is about the lives of four young women in a large city. It was licensed in French by Casterman manga imprint Sakka and in Italy by Kappa Edizioni. Strawberry Shortcakes was adapted into a film of the same title. It was licensed for English release by Central Park Media as Sweet Cream & Red Strawberries.

## Plot

The plot revolves around four ladies struggling to find happiness in the capital city of Tokyo: Satoko, who works as a receptionist at an escort service called “Heaven’s Gate" and often prays to God to help her find a boy that will love her; Akiyo, who works at “Heaven’s Gate” as a call girl and is infatuated with Kikuchi, an old school friend, who she gladly changes her appearance for; Chihiro, who works in a low-level office position and often involves herself with men who only use her for sex; and Toko, Chihiro's roommate who works obsessively as an illustrator and suffers from bulimia, which she hides from everyone.

## Reception
### Critical response

Xavier Guilbert, writing for du9, feels it is quite different from other josei manga. M. Natali, writing for BD Gest', notes that the nonlinear presentation of the women's stories reinforces the connection between the characters, a resonance between the four characters lives, their feelings and disappointments. The reviewer for Manga-News said that the author "managed to get it right". Art wise both du9 and BD Gest' described it as uncluttered & aerial, and the use of oblong panels taking all the width of the page as reinforcing the impression of intimacy.

### Accolades

* Best Supporting Actress: Yûko Nakamura, 2006 – Yokohama Film Festival
* Best Cinematography: Isao Ishii, 2006 – Yokohama Film Festival
# French privateer Adolphe

The British Royal Navy captured at least four French privateers named Adolphe during the period of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars:
French Revolutionary Wars
* 1797:In May 1797 HMS Seagull, Nautilus, and the hired armed cutter King George captured the French privateer lugger Adolphe. King George led the chase with Nautilus and Seagull joining in before Nautilus succeeded in capturing Adolphe. Adolphe was pierced for 12 guns but had thrown some overboard during the chase. When the British captured her, Adolphe had five carriage guns, eight swivels, and a crew of 35. She was new, nine days out of Boulogne on her first cruise and had not taken any prizes.
* 1798: HMS Corso captured Adolphe, of six guns and 42 men, around 20 November 1798 near Tangier Bay.
Napoleonic Wars
* 1807:On 26 January 1807, the armed defense ship Norfolk captured the French privateer lugger Adolphe.
* 1807:On 4 December 1807 HMS Leda captured the privateer lugger Adolphe.
There were other privateers by that name as well:
* In 1799–1800, during the Quasi-War, Adolphe, César Cronstag, master, captured four American vessels.
* Lloyd's List reported on 14 June 1811 that French privateer Adolphe had captured George and Mary, but that HMS Tonnant had recaptured George and Mary, which had been sailing from the West Indies and which arrived in Plymouth on 11 June.

## Citations

* ↑ "No. 14017". The London Gazette. 6 June 1797. p. 535.
* ↑ "No. 15090". The London Gazette. 18 December 1798. pp. 1212–3.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4571.
# Rita Taketsuru

Rita Taketsuru (竹鶴リタ, Taketsuru Rita, 14 December 1896 – 17 January 1961), born Jessie Roberta Cowan, was a Scottish-Japanese businesswoman known as the wife of Masataka Taketsuru, the founder of Nikka Whisky.

## Life

She was born into a doctor's family in Kirkintilloch, East Dunbartonshire, a town near Glasgow. Of four siblings, Rita was the oldest, followed by her sister Isabella Lillian "Ella" Cowan, the third daughter Lucy, who was 3 years younger than Ella, and finally their younger brother Campbell.
Masataka Taketsuru entered Scotland's Glasgow University in 1918 to study organic chemistry and applied chemistry. At that time Rita's younger sister Ella, enrolled at the University's medical faculty, requested Masataka to instruct her younger brother Campbell in Judo (Jiujitsu). Masataka and Rita then met at the Cowan house. Having expressed his love to Rita, Masataka then revealed to her his wish to help in "making real whisky in Japan". They married in a simple ceremony at the register office in January 1920. After marrying, they moved to Japan that same year, and lived for a while in Osaka.
After Masataka opened the distillery in Yoichi in 1934 in Hokkaido, Rita continued to support him devotedly.
Although Rita was spared internment and allowed to stay in Yoichi during the Pacific War because she had become a Japanese citizen, the Kenpeitai kept her under constant surveillance as a suspected foreign spy. They even raided her home several times and accused her of having radio equipment to contact Allied submarines. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, neighbours turned against her, she was ignored in the street and children would throw rocks at her home.
In 1955 Rita suffered from liver disease and tuberculosis, and began spending the summers in Yoichi and the winters in Zushi, Kanagawa where Masataka stayed during his business trips to Tokyo. However, in the autumn of 1960 she returned to Yoichi, and died there in January 1961. She is buried in Yoichi together with her husband who later died in 1979.

## Legacy

Using the inheritance she received from relatives as funds, Rita established the "Rita Nursery".
National Route 229 in front of the main train station in Yoichi was renamed "Rita Road" in her honor.
The Yoichi Distillery contains the Rita House which is a Designated Tangible Cultural Property under Japanese law.
# Tsin-is-tum

Tsin-is-tum, also known as Jennie Michel (c. 1814–1905, Clatsop), was a Native American folklorist based on the Pacific Coast of Oregon. Called "Last of the Clatsops" at the time of her death in 1905, Tsin-is-tum was much photographed. She provided oral history for scholars of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. Among her accounts was of family members who interacted with members of the Lewis and Clark Expedition in the winter of 1805-1806; she helped historians to locate salt works they had used.

## Biography

Tsin-is-tum (known to some during her lifetime as "Jennie Michel") was a Clatsop woman born about 1814 to a family on the coast of what is today part of the American state of Oregon. She was the daughter of a woman named Wah-ne-ask, who was an eyewitness of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that visited the Pacific Northwest in 1805 and 1806. The name of her father has been lost to history. He was killed in a bombardment of her village by a warship, probably in spring 1829.
Tsin-is-tum was recognized by historians associated with the Oregon Historical Society as a source of folklore of the Clatsop people, as well as oral history of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. She had family members who had engaged with the Anglo-America explorers during their 1805-1806 sojourn on the northwest coast of today's state of Oregon. In addition to her mother's recollections, Tsin-is-tum learned from her uncle Ka-ta-ta about his experiences of hunting elk with the explorers. At the time of contact with Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, and their associates, the total population of the Clatsop people had plummeted to as few as 200 people, in the estimation of the Anglo-America visitors. They had suffered high mortality in the late 18th century due to new infectious diseases introduced into the population through contact with outsiders.
Tsin-is-tum married the last chief of the Nehalem people, Wah-tat-kum. The couple lived along the Oregon coast between the outlets of the Columbia and Nehalem rivers until his death. She later married again, this time to Michel Martineaux (also written as "Michelle Martineau"), a man of French Canadian descent and a retired steam-boat captain and sailing master. Her alternative name, Jennie Michel was derived from this relationship. The couple lived in the area of Seaside, Oregon.
In June 1900, Tsin-is-tum provided a statement to a committee of the Oregon Historical Society. She described the story of her life and helped identify the location of salt works used by the Lewis and Clark party during their stay in Oregon in the winter of 1805-1806. At the time, she was believed to be one of the last three surviving full-blooded Clatsops.
Tsin-is-tum died in March 1905 at the age of approximately 89. At the time of her death, she was referred to as "the last of the Clatsops" — perhaps the last surviving full-blooded member of that Native American tribe.
# Sorin-Titus Muncaciu

Sorin-Titus Muncaciu is a Romanian politician who is member of the Chamber of Deputies

## Biography

He was elected in 2020.
# Spiva

Spiva is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andy Spiva (1955–1979), American football player
* Derrick Spiva (born 1982), American conductor, composer, musician, and teacher
* Tam Spiva (1932–2017), American television screenwriter
# Spivakovsky

Spivakovsky is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolf Spivakovsky (1891–1958), Russian-born Australian vocal teacher
* Daniil Spivakovsky (born 1969), Russian film and theater actor
* Jacob Spivakovsky, Russian actor
* Jascha Spivakovsky (1896–1970), Ukrainian pianist
* Tossy Spivakovsky (1906–1998), American violinist
# Spanish Point (Antarctica)

Spanish Point (Nos Española \'nos e-spa-'nyo-la\) is located on Bulgarian Beach on Hurd Peninsula, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica formed by an offshoot of Spanish Knoll.
The name was given in recognition of key Spanish logistic support for the Bulgarian Antarctic programme.

## Location

The point is located at 62°38′07″S 60°21′25″W﻿ / ﻿62.63528°S 60.35694°W﻿ / -62.63528; -60.35694, which is 610 m north-northeast of Sinemorets Hill, 1.34 km northeast of Hespérides Point and 4.06 km east-southeast of Smolyan Point. (British mapping in 1968, Spanish in 1991, and Bulgarian in 1996 and 2005. Co-ordinates, elevation and distances given according to a 1995-96 Bulgarian topographic survey).

## Maps

* South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Sheet W 62 60. Tolworth, UK, 1968.
* Islas Livingston y Decepción. Mapa topográfico a escala 1:100000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991.
* Isla Livingston: Península Hurd. Mapa topográfico de escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991. (Map reproduced on p. 16 of the linked work)
* L.L. Ivanov. Livingston Island: Central-Eastern Region. Scale 1:25000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 1996.
* L.L. Ivanov et al., Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands (from English Strait to Morton Strait, with illustrations and ice-cover distribution), 1:100000 scale topographic map, Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, Sofia, 2005
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4)
* Bulgarian Base (Sheet 1 and Sheet 2): Antarctica, South Shetland Islands, Livingston Island. Scale 1:2000 topographic map. Sofia: Military Geographic Service, 2016. (in Bulgarian, map images on slides 6 and 7 of the linked report)
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Sergiu Balan

Sergiu Balan (born 15 August 1987) is a Moldovan cross-country skier who has competed since 2006. He finished 86th in the 15 km event at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.
Balan finished 100th in the individual sprint event at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2009 in Liberec.
His best finish of 38th in a 10 km event at a lesser known event at Switzerland in 2005.
# Folkeskole

The Danish–Norwegian term Folkeskole ("public school") may refer to any of the following:
* Danish Folkeskole Education, the Danish primary and lower secondary educational system
* Volksschule, a historical primary school system that was in use in Germany
* Folkeskole, the Norwegian historical equivalent of the German system; see Education in Norway
* folkskola, the Swedish historical equivalent of the German system; see Education in Sweden
# Rearview Mirror (film)

Rearview Mirror is a 1984 American TV movie directed by Lou Antonio. The script was by Lorenzo Semple Jr. based on a novel by Caroline B. Cooney which had been published in 1980.

## Premise

Jerry Sam Hopps, an escaped convict and psychopathic murderer and his cousin terrorize a woman, Terry Seton, and force her to drive them through North Carolina, with a separately kidnapped baby. A visiting police detective pursues.

## Cast

* Lee Remick as Terry Seton
* Tony Musante as Vince Martino
* Michael Beck as Jerry Sam Hopps
* Jim Antonio as Chief Yates
* Don Galloway as Roger Seton
* Ned Bridges as Powell

## Production

The film was made in October 1984.

## Reception

The New York Times said "one begins to wonder early on, did a bunch of nice actors get caught in a kinky and pointless exercise like this?"
The Chicago Tribune called it "scary but goofy."
The Washington Post called it "a strikingly well-done nail biter."
# Sponsors for Educational Opportunity

Sponsors for Educational Opportunity (SEO) is a non-profit organization providing supplemental educational and career support to young people from underserved communities. SEO has been the recipient of numerous awards and distinctions, and was selected as one of the top-performing non-profits in the country by Social Impact Exchange's new giving platform, S&I 100. Henry Kravis was named chairman of the organization in 2014. Kravis and his wife, Marie-Josee, also pledged $4 million towards the organization. Michael G. Ricciardi served as a member of the Chairman’s Advisory Board.

## History

SEO was founded in 1963 by Michael Osheowitz to provide people from deprived communities with access to educational and career opportunities. SEO was one of the first mentoring and college preparatory programs for these communities in New York. The current program model was implemented in September 2006. Additional information needed

## Programs

Today, SEO is made up of four distinct programs: SEO Scholars, SEO Career, SEO Law and SEO Alternative Investments. Additional information needed

### SEO Scholars

SEO Scholars is an eight-year program that gets low-income public high school students in New York City and San Francisco to and through college. In high school, the program provides 720 additional hours of academic instruction—the equivalent of 2.5 years of additional English instruction and 1.5 years of additional math instruction on Saturdays, in the summers, and after school.
# Rebellion (2009 film)

Rebellion is a 2009 Hong Kong action crime thriller film directed by Herman Yau and starring Shawn Yue, Elanne Kong and Chapman To.

## Plot

Notorious of its unpeace, the South district (in Hong Kong island) is ruled by five gangs. The five leaders, Jimmy (Calvin Poon), Coffee (Paul Wong), Jupiter (Convoy Chan), Sand (Jun Kung) and Man Ching (Anson Leung) share the same power over the area. Seemingly, everything remains calm, each gang owning its territory and conflicts rarely rising in-between. However, as Jimmy's wife Cheung Wah (Ada Choi) is so talented in managing their business which has been expanding in recent years, gradually they are the most affluent among all. Adversely, Man Ching is facing down turn of his empire, business shrinking in scale and its power narrowing down.
While the gangs are active in underground trade, the police are desperately looking forward to just one chance. Now it is time for them to take a strike. One night, when Jimmy is dining with seniors, a young man armed himself with a gun fires several big shots to his head. Knowing that, Cheung Wah stops all business dealing at once and appoints Po (Shawn Yue), Jimmy's right hand, to dig out the backhand but keep things quiet. Meanwhile, as Jimmy is still in a coma, dispute spreads over the five gangs, grabbing this shot to override others' territories. Violence sprawling over the East district, bloodshed is inevitable.
With efforts Po finally drags the killer out from Sand's place. Cheung Wah flies back from Taiwan right away to take the lead. Wandering in the still street in the midnight, Po can sense the weirdness around where policemen are missing out unusually. In fact, they are already stationed at the airport and are expecting Wah's back. The battle between justice and darkness is about to begin.

### Alternate ending

The Blu-ray Disc release of Rebellion included an alternate ending, which showed Cheung Wah as an undercover cop, differing from that of the original ending, which showed Cheung Wah being arrested at the end of the film. It also featured a different opening than that of the DVD version. Other differences from the movie includes the complete replacement of Po as the undercover cop with Cheung Wah, extended gang-fight scenes, and an extension in the scene where Po tries to gain entrance to Sand's territories.

## Cast

* Shawn Yue as Po
* Elanne Kong as Ling
* Chapman To as Blackie
* Ron Heung as Chung
* Calvin Poon as Jimmy
* Ada Choi as Cheung Wah
* Convoy Chan as Jupiter
* Anson Leung as Man Ching
* Paul Wong as Coffee
* Jun Kung as Sand
* Ella Koon as Undercover cop
* Tommy Yuen as Chan Fai
* Parkman Wong as Police Senior Inspector
* Renee Dai as Lok
* Austin Wai as Mr. Tai
* Fung Hak-on as Uncle Man
* Bruce Law as Ducky

## Production

Originally intended as a 100-minute film Category III rating, it was cut down to 87 minute IIB rating so there would be more viewers to watch the film. The content that was cut were foul languages from Shawn Yue, Chapman To, Paul Wong, and Convoy Chan, as well as several sexual scenes.