OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Gentleman of San Francisco

The Gentleman of San Francisco is a Tibetan-language film by Tibetan director Tashi Wangchuk which premiered in 2010 in United States. The film is about a Tibetan expatriate writer living in San Francisco Bay Area.
This picture also makes for a powerful portrait of life of Tibetan immigrants in USA, and their struggles to keep their identity and values alive.
# The Best of The Proclaimers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Best of the Proclaimers is a greatest hits compilation album by Scottish folk rock duo The Proclaimers, first released in April 2002. The album reached the Top 5 in the United Kingdom, where it has been certified Platinum, while also charting in New Zealand.
Compiling the duo's singles and several album tracks from the four studio albums they released between 1987 and 2001, the release also featured three newly-recorded songs; "Ghost of Love", "Lady Luck" as well as a cover of Frankie Miller's "The Doodle Song" (1977). The album's sleeve notes were written by the English comedian and Proclaimers fan Matt Lucas.

## Critical reception

The Best of The Proclaimers attracted some positive reception. Hal Horowitz of AllMusic asserted the compilation to be "near-faultless", describing it as an almost-perfect "summary of their most significant songs"; acknowledging it to be the "only [Proclaimers album] any but die-hard fans will need".

## Chart

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 41 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 5 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# F. T. Prince

Frank Templeton Prince (13 September 1912 – 7 August 2003) was a British poet and academic, known generally for his best-known poem Soldiers Bathing, written during the Second World War in 1942, which has been frequently included in anthologies. He was born in Kimberley, South Africa. His father Henry (Harry) Prince (formerly Prinz) was from the East End of London, of Dutch-Jewish descent, while his mother was Scottish. He was educated at the Christian Brothers College in Kimberley, then Balliol College, Oxford. He had a visiting position at Princeton University. In World War II he was involved in intelligence work at Bletchley Park.
He married in 1943, and took an academic position after the war at the University of Southampton, where he settled. In the mid-1970s, he taught at the University of the West Indies in Jamaica, as well as Brandeis University in the United States and Sana'a University, Yemen.
Prince's early work drew praise from T.S. Eliot, who was then editor at Faber and Faber. Eliot published some of his poetry in The Criterion before publishing Prince's first book Poems in 1938. In work such as the Afterword on Rupert Brooke his interest in the metrical ideas of Robert Bridges is evident.
F. T. Prince died in Southampton in 2003.

## Works

* Poems (1938) Faber and Faber
* The Italian Element in Milton's Verse (1951) criticism
* Soldiers Bathing (1954)
* The Doors of Stone: Poems, 1938–1962 (1963)
* Memoirs in Oxford (1970) verse autobiography
* Drypoints of the Hasidim (1975)
* Afterword on Rupert Brooke (1976)
* A Last Attachment (1979)
* Collected Poems (1979)
* Later On (1983)
* Not A Paris Review Interview (1986)
* Walks in Rome (1987) verse autobiography
* Collected Poems 1935–1992 (1993, Carcanet Press)
* In Keats Country (2015, Perdika Press) previously unpublished poems
* Memoirs of Caravaggio (2015, Perdika Press) previously unpublished
# Sokouhoué

Sokouhoué is an arrondissement in the Kouffo department of Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Djakotomey. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 11,998.
# Unusual Weekly

Unusual Weekly (Spanish: Semanario insólito) was a satirical Argentinian television program which aired from 1982 and 1983 on ATC (Channel 7). It marked a milestone in the television of the country, and gained a cult following.
It was created by Carlos A. Aguilar, who was also the executive producer, and was succeeded by Raúl Becerra. The show debuted presenters from Becerra, such as Adolfo Castelo, Virginia Hanglin and Raúl Portal.
It featured sketches and segments, most notably, Surveys on the street and Happening magazine (which humorously analysed press releases); such formats werre later were used in succeeding programs, and even to some extent in the humorous pieces current affairs news.
The format was later adapted by The Rebellious News and turned into a successful genre, like programs such as Whoever May Fall, Television Registered and Informal Mornings, among others.
# Unbeliever (disambiguation)

An unbeliever or infidel is one accused of unbelief in the central tenets of a religion.
Unbeliever or unbelievers may also refer to:

## Film

* The Unbeliever, 1918 American silent propaganda film made towards the end of World War I
* The Unbelievers, a 2013 documentary film about atheists Richard Dawkins and Lawrence Krauss

## Music

* "Unbeliever", a song by Skrewdriver from All Skrewed Up 1977
* "Unbeliever", a song by Australian rock band Hunters & Collectors "Throw Your Arms Around Me" 1984
* "Unbeliever", a song by Therapy on Troublegum 1994
* "Unbeliever", a song by Greek death metal band Septic Flesh Sumerian Daemons 2003
* "Unbeliever", a song by American metalcore band Architects Daybreaker 2012
* "The Unbeliever", a song by German power metal band Edguy Theater of Salvation 1999
* "Unbelievers" (song), from the 2013 album Modern Vampires of the City
* "Unbelievers", a song by Starflyer 59 from the album Old 2003
# Solomon Lake

Solomon Lake is a lake in Kandiyohi County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Solomon Lake was named for Solomon R. Foot, a pioneer for whom Foot Lake was also named.
# Tonglu East railway station

Tonglu East railway station (Chinese: 桐庐东站) is a railway station in Tonglu County, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. It is an intermediate stop on the Shangqiu–Hangzhou high-speed railway (Huzhou–Hangzhou section) and will be the northern terminus of the under construction Hangzhou–Wenzhou high-speed railway.

## History

The structure was topped off in December 2021. It was opened on 22 September 2022.
# Grudzyny

Grudzyny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Imielno, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Imielno, 11 km (7 mi) south-east of Jędrzejów, and 40 km (25 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Colaphellus

Colaphellus is a genus of Chrysomelinae (a subfamily of leaf beetles).

## Species

The genus contains the following species:
* Colaphellus alpicola (Warchałowski, 2004)
* Colaphellus apicalis (Ménétriés, 1849)
* Colaphellus bowringi (Baly, 1865)
* Colaphellus foveolatus (Gebler, 1848)
* Colaphellus jakutus Machatschke, 1954
* Colaphellus joliveti Bechyné, 1954
* Colaphellus nitidicollis (Weise, 1889)
* Colaphellus palaestinus (Achard, 1923)
* Colaphellus pulchellus (H. Lucas, 1846)
** Colaphellus pulchellus arabicus (Medvedev, 1996)
** Colaphellus pulchellus pulchellus (H. Lucas, 1846)
* Colaphellus sophiae (Schaller, 1783)
** Colaphellus sophiae amasiae Machatschke, 1954
** Colaphellus sophiae hoefti (Ménétriés, 1832)
** Colaphellus sophiae sophiae (Schaller, 1783)
** Colaphellus sophiae transsylvanicus Machatschke, 1954
* Colaphellus tenuipes (Weise, 1883)
* Colaphellus zarudnyi Medvedev, 1973
# Santa Fe District, Darién

Santa Fe is a district in the Panamanian province of Darién, located approximately 155 kilometres (96 mi) east of Panama City. The district seat is located at Santa Fe.

## Geography

Santa Fe is located in the northwestern part of Darién Province on the north side of the Bay of San Miguel and the Tuira River. It borders the districts of Pinogana (including the corregimiento-level comarca indígena of Wargandí) and Chepigana in Darién Province to the east and south respectively, and the districts of Chimán and Chepo in Panamá Province to the west and north respectively. The municipality covers an area of 2,683.6 square kilometres (1,036.1 sq mi).

## History

On 14 July 2017, the National Assembly decreed the creation of Santa Fe District from corregimientos previously part of Chepigana District. The decree was amended on 14 February 2018 to take effect retroactive to 31 October 2017.

## Administration

Santa Fe District is divided into seven corregimientos:
* Agua Fría
* Cucunatí
* Río Congo
* Río Congo Arriba
* Río Iglesias
* Santa Fe
* Zapallal [es]
Santa Fe elected its first mayor, Efren Ibarguen Martínez, in 2019.

## Demographics

In the 2010 Census of Panama, the corregimientos that make up the current Santa Fe District recorded a population of 16,089 inhabitants living in 4232 households. The National Institute of Statistics and Census of Panama projected the population of these corregimientos to reach 16,981 by the year 2020.

## Economy and infrastructure

The main economic activities in Santa Fe are agriculture and fishing. Agriculture primarily takes place near the Pan-American Highway which traverses the eastern part of the district. Cattle ranching is the main agricultural activity, but corn, rice and yams are also produced. Artisanal-scale fishing for shrimp, lobster, clams, and oysters takes place in the coastal communities of Cucunatí and Río Congo.
# F. T. F. Lovejoy

Francis Thomas Fletcher Lovejoy (1854–1932) was an American industrialist and an associate of Andrew Carnegie, Henry Clay Frick, Henry Phipps, Jr. and Charles M. Schwab in the creation of the United States Steel Corporation.

## Early life

F. T. F., as he was known, was born on July 21, 1854, in Baltimore, Maryland, the son of William A. Lovejoy and his wife Mary Jane Robinson. In the late 1850s, William and his brothers Perry, George, Samuel and sister Jane, and their families, left Maryland and moved to southeastern Ohio.

### First jobs

Around 1870, at the age of 16, FTF left home in Guernsey County, Ohio, and went to Washington, Pennsylvania, where he obtained employment as a telegrapher. Shortly after that he went to Titusville, Pennsylvania, then the center of the new oil industry, and engaged in many different employments in that area, including the oil, telegraph and newspaper businesses.

### Joins Carnegie Company

After ten years in Titusville, FTF went to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where he joined Carnegie Brothers Company in June 1881. His rise there was rapid and by 1889, at the age of 35, was an equity owner in the business. Two years later he was a member of the board of directors, sitting with such prominent titans of industry as Carnegie, Frick, Schwab and Phipps.

## Prominent businessman

All through the 1890s, FTF continued his rise in the Carnegie companies, with the full trust and confidence of everyone in the inner circle. However, Carnegie and Frick had a falling out over the management and direction of the companies, resulting in a lawsuit by Frick against Carnegie. FTF, in order to resolve this matter, took the radical step of resigning all of his positions, thereby becoming a neutral party, trusted by all sides, and worked out the "new agreement," as it was known, under which the United States Steel Company was to be formed. FTF later invested his substantial assets into gold mining interests in Idaho.

## Family life

In 1892, FTF married Jane Clyde Fleming (1869–1941). Their children were Francis Fleming Lovejoy (1894–1916); Kenneth Frick Lovejoy (1896–1947); and Marjory (1899–1980). Kenneth (known as Curley) was one of the first air mail pilots, flying out of Bettis Field near Pittsburgh. FTF himself is reputed to be the first American ever to ride a bicycle.
FTF died on December 5, 1932 and is buried in Pittsburgh's Allegheny Cemetery along with Jane and their three children.

## Retirement

FTF was interested in genealogy and carried out a genealogical correspondence with Clarence Lovejoy (author of Lovejoy's College Guide), tracing the family back to England.
# John Lutz (disambiguation)

John Lutz may refer to:
* John Lutz (born 1973), American actor, comedian, and screenwriter
* John Lutz (mystery writer) (1939–2021), American writer
* John F. Lutz Furniture Co. & Funerary, St. Lawrence, Berks County, Pennsylvania
# Uracis imbuta

Uracis imbuta, also known by its common name tropical woodskimmer, is a species of dragonfly from the genus Uracis. The species was first described by Hermann Burmeister in 1839.
# The Girl Who Heard Dragons

The Girl Who Heard Dragons is a 1994 collection of short fantasy and science fiction stories by the American-Irish author Anne McCaffrey. It opens with an essay on her celebrity, or lack thereof, and includes 23 drawings by the cover artist Michael Whelan.
The title novella and cover story alone belongs to the Dragonriders of Pern series. It had previously been published as a fine book by Cheap Street and was later included in the all-Pern collection A Gift of Dragons. The story "Duty Calls", written for David Drake's The Fleet, also references previous McCaffrey series; a brainship and a Hrruban (from Decision at Doona) are the main characters. Two other McCaffrey stories in this collection, "A Sleeping Humpty Dumpty Beauty" and "The Mandalay Cure" are also from The Fleet series, while "The Bones Do Lie" and "A Flock of Geese" are also linked. Twelve of the fifteen stories were previously published in various magazines or anthologies; two were original to the collection.
The Girl Who Heard Dragons does not include bibliographic data on previous publication of the collected stories and provides any annotation for only one of them, "The Greatest Love" ("written in 1956").

## Contents

* "So You're Anne McCaffrey" (original non-fiction essay)
* "The Girl Who Heard Dragons" (Cheap Street Press, 1986)
* "Velvet Fields" (Worlds of If, Nov/Dec 1973)
* "Euterpe on a Fling" (original to the collection)
* "Duty Calls" (The Fleet, May 1988)
* "A Sleeping Humpty Dumpty Beauty" (Sworn Allies, March 1990)
* "The Mandalay Cure" (as "Mandalay", September 1990)
* "A Flock of Geese" (Moonsinger's Friends, June 1985)
* "The Greatest Love" (Futurelove: A Science Fiction Triad, May 1977 (written in 1956))
* "A Quiet One" (2041: Twelve Short Stories About the Future by Top Science Fiction Writers, September 1991)
* "If Madam Likes You..." (New Destinies, Volume VIII / Fall 1989, September 1989)
* "Zulei, Grace, Nimshi and the Damnyankees" (World Fantasy Convention 1992 Program Book, October 1992)
* "Cinderella Switch" (Stellar #6: Science-Fiction Stories, January 1981)
* "Habit Is an Old Horse" (Visitor's Book, 1979)
* "Lady-in-Waiting" (Cassandra Rising, August 1978)
* "The Bones Do Lie" (original to the collection, written in the 1970's for Harlan Ellison's The Last Dangerous Visions)
# Sultanlı, Hınıs

Sultanlı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Hınıs, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 29 (2022).
# Topolovo, Haskovo Province

Topolovo, Haskovo Province is a village in the municipality of Madzharovo, in Haskovo Province, in southern Bulgaria.
# The Laplace's Demon

The Laplace's Demon (Italian: Il demone di Laplace) is a 2017 Italian horror science fiction film directed by Giordano Giulivi. It premiered at the Fantasia International Film Festival in Montreal in 2017. The film is inspired by the causal determinism concept of the same name as formulated by Pierre-Simon Laplace and free will plays a central role in the plot. The Laplace's Demon relies heavily on rear-projection (rather than the today more common chroma key/green screen) to insert the actors into the environments.

## Reception

ComicsVerse was overall positive towards The Laplace's Demon and noted the distinct visual style but found the ending unsatisfying. RogerEbert.com called the film "mindblowing" and "delightful" and in his review for the website, film critic Brian Tallerico named it one of his two favorite films in his coverage of Fantasia that year. SciFiNow called the film "elegant" and pointed out its rigorous philosophy compared to other death trap movies such as Final Destination. Goomba Stomp compared it to an episode of The Twilight Zone and found it a "bizarre but wildly distinctive film". Nightmare on Film Street made a similar comparison while also noting the level of ambition for such a small production, mentioning Pi and Primer, two other low-budget films driven by intellectual ideas and where the director handled many parts of the production.
# Colanthelia

Colanthelia is a genus of South American bamboo in the grass family, native to southern Brazil and northeastern Argentina.

## Species

* Colanthelia burchellii (Munro) McClure - São Paulo
* Colanthelia cingulata (McClure & L.B.Sm.) McClure - Santa Catarina, Paraná, São Paulo
* Colanthelia distans (Trin.) McClure - Goiás
* Colanthelia intermedia (McClure & L.B.Sm.) McClure - Santa Catarina, São Paulo
* Colanthelia lanciflora (McClure & L.B.Sm.) McClure - Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná, São Paulo
* Colanthelia macrostachya (Nees) McClure - São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro
* Colanthelia rhizantha (Hack.) McClure - Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná, Misiones
# Gornji Drenovac

Gornji Drenovac is a village in the municipality of Žitorađa, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 420 people.
# Puliyadda

Puliyadda is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province next to Nahiniwela.
# Sokotindji

Sokotindji is a town and arrondissement in the Alibori Department of northeastern Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Ségbana. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 9,493.
# Unorganized East Timiskaming District

Unorganized East Timiskaming District is an unorganized area in the Canadian province of Ontario, comprising the unincorporated portions of the Timiskaming District lying east of the municipal boundaries of Kirkland Lake and north of the municipal boundaries of Gauthier, Larder Lake and McGarry.
The division does not encompass any named communities, comprising only a small number of residential and recreational properties in the geographic townships of Arnold, Katrine and Ossian.
The division encompasses 248.84 square kilometres, and had no population in the Canada 2011 Census.

## Demographics

Population trend:
* Population in 2011: 0
* Population in 2006: 10
* Population in 2001: 0
* Population in 1996: 0
* Population in 1991: 12
Private dwellings, excluding seasonal cottages: 2 (total: 32)
# Union Township, New Jersey

Union Township, New Jersey is the name of:

## Existing townships

* Union Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey
* Union Township, Union County, New Jersey
** Union (CDP), New Jersey, the township's downtown area

## Defunct municipalities

* Union Township, Bergen County, New Jersey, now Lyndhurst, New Jersey as of 1917
* Union Township, Camden County, New Jersey, dissolved in 1868
* Union Township, Hudson County, New Jersey, dissolved in 1898
* Union Township, Ocean County, New Jersey, now Barnegat Township, New Jersey
# The Father (Dunlap play)

The Father; or, American Shandyism is a 1789 play by William Dunlap, his first published play, and according to Dunlap's later report, the second American comedy ever produced.
Dunlap's second play (the first was lost and never produced), it was first performed at the John Street Theatre in New York on September 7, 1789. It played four times before being produced in Philadelphia and Baltimore (once in each). It was published in the Massachusetts Magazine in the October and November 1789 issues. It was also performed in Philadelphia during the 1790–91 season.
As the play's alternate title suggests, Dunlap borrowed from the popular novel Tristram Shandy in creating the work.
A second edition of the play titled Father of an Only Child was published in 1807.

## Original New York cast

* Colonel Duncan by John Henry
* Mr. Racket by Lewis Hallam Jr.
* Ranter by Charles Biddle
* Captain Haller by Joseph Harper
* Lieutenant Campley by Stephen Woolls
* Doctor Quiescent by Thomas Wignell
* Cartridge by Mr. Ryan
* Jacob by Mr. Lake
* Mrs. Racket by Elizabeth Morris (Mrs. Owen Morris)
* Miss Felton by Maria Storer Henry (Mrs. Henry)
* Mrs. Grenade by Mrs. Harper
* Susannah by Eliza Tuke (Miss Tuke)
# Ron Burke

Ron Burke may refer to:
* Ronald Burke (theologian) (1944–2002), American Roman Catholic theologian
* Ron Burke (sportscaster) (born 1963), American anchor/reporter and television personality
* Ronnie Burke (1921–2003), British footballer
# Topolovica, Bjelovar-Bilogora County

Topolovica is a village in the municipality Veliki Grđevac, Bjelovar-Bilogora County in Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 20.
According to the 2001 census, there were 14 inhabitants in 7 family households.
# Ion speciation

Speciation of ions refers to the changing concentration of varying forms of an ion as the pH of the solution changes.
The pH of a solution of a monoprotic weak acid can be expressed in terms of the extent of dissociation. After rearranging the expression defining the acid dissociation constant, and putting pH = −log$_{10}$[H$^+$], one obtains
    pH = pK$_a$ – log ( [AH]/[A$^−$] )
This is a form of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. It can be deduced from this expression that
* when the acid is 1 % dissociated, that is, when [AH]/[A$^−$] = 100, pH = pK$_a$ − 2
* when the acid is 50 % dissociated, that is, when [AH]/[A$^−$] = 1, pH = pK$_a$
* when the acid is 99 % dissociated, that is, when [AH]/[A$^−$] = 0.01, pH = pK$_a$ + 2
It follows that the range of pH within which there is partial dissociation of the acid is about pK$_a$ ± 2. This is shown graphically at the right.
A practical application of these results is that the pH transition range of a pH indicator is approximately pK$_a$ ± 1; the colour of the indicator in its acid form is different from the colour of the conjugate base form. In the transition range both forms are in equilibrium, so the colour is intermediate. Outside the transition range the concentration of acid or conjugate base is less than 10 % and the colour of the major species dominates.
A weak acid may be defined as an acid with pK$_a$ greater than about −2. An acid with pK$_a$ = −2 would be 99 % dissociated at pH 0, that is, in a 1 M HCl solution. Any acid with a pK$_a$ less than about −2 is said to be a strong acid. Strong acids are said to be fully dissociated. There is no precise pK$_a$ value that distinguishes between strong and weak acids because strong acids, such as sulfuric acid, are associated in very concentrated solution.
Calculation of the species concentrations for a polyprotic acid is more complicated unless the pK values are separated by four or more, because three or more species may co-exist at a given pH. The example of citric acid is shown at the right. The pH regions in which the species exist overlap extensively since the difference between successive pK$_a$ values is small. A large number of computer programs for the calculation of equilibrium species concentrations have been published. Most of them can handle much more complicated equilibria than acid-base equilibria in solution. For details concerning general purpose programs see computer programs for calculating species concentrations in chemical equilibrium.
# Palthis asopialis

Palthis asopialis, the faint-spotted palthis moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1854. It is found in North America, from Florida north to Ontario and west to Texas.
The wingspan is 19–23 mm. The moth flies from January to October depending on the location. There are at least two generations in the north-east. There are more generations in the south.
Recorded food plants include Bidens species, and the leaves of beans, corn, and oak.