OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dart Flittermouse

The Dart Flittermouse is a British single-seat ultralight designed by A R Weyl and built by Dart Aircraft Limited at Dunstable, England.

## Design and development

The Flittermouse was a high-wing braced pusher monoplane powered by a 25 hp Scott Squirrel piston engine with a pusher propeller. An open frame carried the tail unit. One aircraft was built and registered G-AELZ
In 1938 the rear skid was removed and the main landing gear moved back and a castoring nose wheel was fitted. After a number of private owners it was scrapped at Blackbushe Airport in 1951.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 22 ft 6 in (6.86 m)
* Wingspan: 40 ft 6 in (12.35 m)
* Gross weight: 640 lb (290 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Scott Squirrel , 25 hp (19 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 64 mph (103 km/h, 56 kn)
# Ejido (disambiguation)

An ejido is a portion of communal land.
Ejido or El Ejido may also refer to:
* Ejido, Venezuela, a town in the state of Mérida, Venezuela
* El Ejido, a town and municipality of Spain in Almería province
* El Ejido (Málaga), a neighbourhood of Málaga, Spain
* El Ejido (León), a neighbourhood of León, Spain
* El Ejido, Los Santos, a district in Los Santos Province, Panama
* El Ejido metro station, a station of the Quito Metro in Ecuador
* El Ejido, la loi du profit, a 2006 Belgian documentary
# Salten Kraftsamband

Salten Kraftsamband or SKS is a Norwegian power company that operates eight hydroelectric power stations with annual production of 1,770 GWh. Since 1997 the company has also sold power to end-users. Head offices are located in Fauske.
The company is owned by Bodø Municipality (47.72%), Troms Kraft (20.35%), Fauske Municipality (12.83%), Nordkraft (8.86%), Sjøfossen Energi (6.92%) and Skjerstad Kraftlag (3.32%). DONG Energy bought its ownership from Elkem and Meløy Energi while Narvik Energi bought it from Skjerstad Kraftlag and Sørfold Municipality. In 2010, DONG Energy sold its stake to Troms Kraft.

## Operations

Salten Kraftsamband operates the Daja, Fagerli, Lomi, and Sjønstå power stations on the Sjønstå River in Sulitjelma and the Forså, Langvann, Sundsfjord, and Oldereid power stations in Salten. It also owns 58% of Rødøy-Lurøy Kraftverk and 60% of Nord-Norsk Vindkraft and part of Fauske Lysverk.

## History

SKS was founded in 1956 when Bodø Municipality, Bodin Municipality, and Fauske Municipality joined together to create a power grid from the power stations in Sulitjelma to Outer Salten where the largest population was located. The municipalities had cooperated in building the power plants, but needed a separate company to transport the electricity. In the end of the 50s SKS built the Deja station. The current structure of the company arose in 1975 with a merger of Salten Kraftlag. In the 1980s there was major work on creating a vertical integrated power company for all of Salten, and in the long term a county municipality owned company for all of Nordland. But local fluctuation and concern for every petty local job made a consolidation impossible. In 1991 the new energy law was passed, killing the process. In 2000 SKS tried to merge with Bodø Energi and Fauske Lysverk, but the fusion failed.
* Norway portal
* Energy portal
# Dārīyān

Dārīyān may refer to:
* Dariyan, Iran
* Daryan (disambiguation), places in Iran
# Scottish Horse Mounted Brigade

The Scottish Horse Mounted Brigade was a formation of the Territorial Force of the British Army, raised in August 1914, during the First World War. After service in the Gallipoli Campaign and in the defence of Egypt, it was absorbed into the 1st Dismounted Brigade in February 1916.

## Pre-War

At the outbreak of World War I, the 1st and 2nd Scottish Horse Regiments were Unattached in Scottish Command. In peacetime they were organised as:
    1st Scottish Horse, Dunkeld
       A Squadron at Blair Atholl
       B Squadron at Dunkeld
       C Squadron at Coupar Angus
       D Squadron at Dunblane
    2nd Scottish Horse, Aberdeen
       E Squadron at Elgin
       F Squadron at Kintore
       G Squadron at Aberdeen
       H Squadron at Connel, Argyll
The 3rd Scottish Horse was formed in August 1914 at the outbreak of World War I. The 1st and 2nd Regiments appear to have been attached to the Highland Division at Bedford and West Riding Division at Doncaster for a short time.

## World War I

Br-Gen Marquis of Tullibardine was assigned to command the brigade on 15 August 1914 with 1st, 2nd and 3rd Scottish Horse under command, along with the Scottish Horse Mounted Brigade Field Ambulance, RAMC. By November 1914, the brigade was in Northumberland on coast defence duties and was attached to the 63rd (2nd Northumberland) Division from January to August 1915.

### Brigade Field Ambulance

The Scottish Horse Field Ambulance developed an operating car, designed by Colonel H. Wade in 1914, which enclosed an operating table, sterilisers, full kit of instruments and surgical equipment, wire netting, rope, axes and electric lighting in a Wolseley chassis. The car was used during the Gallipoli Campaign at Suvla, in the Libyan Desert (during the Senussi Campaign), and at El-Qantarah in Egypt before being attached to the Desert Mounted Corps Operating Unit in 1917. Subsequently taking part in the Southern Palestine Offensive, which culminated in the Capture of Jerusalem.

### Gallipoli

On 17 August 1915, the brigade boarded SS Transylvania at Devonport and sailed to Gallipoli where it landed at Suvla on 2 September. It joined 2nd Mounted Division and remained with it until evacuated on the night of 19/20 December 1915. It left 2nd Mounted Division on 22 December. It was transported to Alexandria via Imbros (20-24 December), arriving on 28 December and went to Sidi Bishr Camp.

### Egypt

In late December 1915, the brigade arrived in Egypt. In February 1916, the Scottish Horse Mounted Brigade was absorbed into the 1st Dismounted Brigade (along with the Lowland Mounted Brigade) under the command of the 52nd (Lowland) Division to defend the Suez Canal. Br-Gen Marquis of Tullibardine was assigned to command the new dismounted brigade.
# Salamis

Salamis may refer to :

## Places and battles

* Salamis Island in the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea, near Athens, Greece
** Salamina (city), former municipality on Salamis Island
** Salamis Naval Base, a Greek naval base on Salamis Island
** Battle of Salamis, 480 BC, between allied Greeks and Achaemenid Persian empire
* Salamis, Cyprus or Constantia, an ancient city in Cyprus
** Battle of Salamis in Cyprus (450 BC), between Greeks and Persians
** Battle of Salamis (306 BC), between Ptolemy I and Demetrius
* Salamis (ruin), site in Northern Israel that had formerly been a fortress

## Other uses

* Greek battleship Salamis, a dreadnought ordered in 1912
* Salamis (mythology), a nymph in Greek mythology
* Salamis (butterfly), a genus in the family Nymphalidae
* Salamis (novel), a 2020 book by Harry Turtledove
* Salamis Tablet, a counting board (300 BC) discovered on Salamis Island
# Egidius Schiffer

Leo Egidius Schiffer (1956 – 21/22 July 2018) was a German serial killer, who was known as The Strangler of Aachen. Between 1983 and 1990, he murdered five girls and women between the ages of 15 and 31, abusing three of them sexually. His crimes were known as "hitchhiker killings" or "Disco-murders". In 1985, the programme Aktenzeichen XY… ungelöst covered his case.

## Murders

The first murder was committed in July 1983 near Alsdorf: the 18-year-old Marion Gerecht was at a bus stop when she was attacked by Schiffer. When he attacked her, she fought him and trampled his windshield. Although she was able to prevent a rape, she was strangled, stripped and thrown into a fishing pond.
In February 1984, Schiffer attacked 15-year-old Andrea Wernicke near the nightclub 'Rockfabrik" Uebach-Palenbeg, Geilenkirchen, country Heinsberg. whenroad B221. She habitually hitchhiked home after visiting the nightclub. He raped her(from Herzogenrath-Merkstrin) before strangling and dumping her body near an open field.
On 31 August 1984, 17-year-old Angelika Sehl got into Schiffer's car and was murdered.
In December 1985, 18-year-old Marion Lauven was abducted, raped and killed in Aachen. She too had been standing at a bus stop. For an hour, Schiffer drove across the country with the body in the trunk until he found a place to drop it off. He covered her bare body with leaves and then left.
On 16 June 1990, Sabine Neumann disappeared in Niederkrüchten on the way home from the "Inside" nightclub. Schiffer had dragged the 31-year-old into his Mercedes, where he raped and strangled her. A year later, her skeletonized remains were found by passers-by in a forest near Wegberg. The body was identified based on dental records.

## Arrest and conviction

In March 2007 Egidius Schiffer was caught and arrested in Heinsberg while trying to steal scrap metal. He voluntarily gave a saliva sample, which resulted in him being exposed as the perpetrator of the five murders. He was arrested on 23 August for murder. During the confession, he confessed to the five murders, but recanted his confessions before the district court on the grounds that he had sadomasochistic tendencies. He only admitted to the murders because the thought of pre-trial detention and punishment had aroused him. Schiffer also alleged that he was forced to confess.
However, the court relied on the repeated confession of Schiffer which also had "disclosed perpetrator's knowledge", as well as the DNA traces present at the crime scenes.
He was sentenced on 19 August 2008 to life imprisonment by the Aachen Regional Court for five counts of murder and two counts of rape. The court also noted the particular severity of the guilt. A revision was rejected by the Federal Court of Justice in June 2009.

## Death

On the morning of 22 July 2018, Schiffer was found dead in his cell in the Bochum correctional facility. He had connected his body to the power grid using multiple cables to support autoerotic practices, and he died as a result of heart arrhythmia.
# Scratchell's Bay

Scratchell's Bay is a bay on the south west coast of the Isle of Wight, England just to the south east of The Needles. It faces roughly south towards the English Channel, it is 250m in length and is straight. The name is thought to have come from one of the many names for the Devil. The bay itself is shallow, and the 2m contour is approximately 200m from the cliff face.
The beach is made up mostly of shingle and can only, reasonably, be reached by boat. There is no path from the top of the cliff. A small cave is located just into the sea at the east end of the bay near Sun Corner. Approximately 150m west of the Easterly promontory is the large St.Anthony's Rock; It is a-wash at low tide (dries to 0.6m on spring low) and is a significant hazard to boats.
The bay is best viewed from either the lookout point near the rocket launching facility or the Needles Old Battery National Trust property on the cliff top.
During a storm of 24 January 1890, the iron-clad Irex on her way to Rio de Janeiro with a load of iron pipes, had turned back from Biscay to seek shelter. Due to a navigation error, she was wrecked and sank in the bay with the loss of six lives, The wreck still lies within the bay and a large portion of the floor of the bay is scattered with the remains of the ship and its cargo presenting multiple fouling hazards. The hull of the ship is largely intact and lies roughly 15 degrees from parallel to the beach, rising rapidly from 5m or so and awash on spring lows, thus she presents a significant danger to keeled craft and larger leisure boats. For vessels entering the bay, it is vital to locate both the wreck and St.Anthony's rock.
# E. A. Pierce & Co.

E. A. Pierce & Co. was a securities brokerage firm based in New York City. Founded as A. A. Housman & Co., the firm was renamed for Edward A. Pierce in 1927. In 1930, following the stock market crash of 1929 E. A. Pierce acquired the brokerage business of Merrill Lynch. Ten years later, Merrill Lynch merged with E. A. Pierce.

## History

The firm's earliest predecessor, Burrill & Housman, was founded in 1885 by William Burrill and Arthur Housman. Housman had apprenticed in his father's wholesale dry goods business and attended the Charlier Institute, at that time, the best private school in New York. Housman came to prominence in the early 1900s acting as the broker for J. P. Morgan and played a prominent role in restoring calm during the Panic of 1901.
In 1890, when William Burrill left the firm he was replaced by Arthur's brother Clarence Housman in 1896 and later his other brother Fred Housman. The firm was renamed A. A. Housman & Company. In 1901, broker Edward A. Pierce joined the firm. Among the other partners in the firm were Bernard Baruch and his brother Saling Baruch.
In 1907, Arthur Housman died at age 52. Over time, Ed Pierce assumed control of the firm assuming the role of managing partner in 1921. In 1927, the firm was renamed E. A. Pierce & Co. Following the Stock Market Crash of 1929, E. A. Pierce made a number of strategic acquisitions. E. A. Pierce acquired the brokerage business of Otis & Co. and C.D. Robbins & Co. both in 1930. It was also in 1930 that Pierce acquired the brokerage business of Merrill Lynch along with most of the firm's employees including Edmund C. Lynch and Winthrop H. Smith. By the end of 1930, E. A. Pierce was the largest brokerage firm and premier "wire house" in the U.S.
Throughout the 1930s, E. A. Pierce remained the largest brokerage in the U.S. The firm, led by Pierce, Edmund Lynch and Winthrop Smith would also prove one of the most innovative in the industry, introducing IBM machines into the business' record keeping. Additionally, by 1938, E. A. Pierce would control the largest wire network with a private network of over 23,000 miles of telegraph wires. These wires were typically used for trade execution.
Despite its strong position in the market, E. A. Pierce was struggling financially in the 1930s and was thinly capitalized. Following the death of Edmund C. Lynch in 1938, Winthrop Smith began discussions with Charles E. Merrill, who owned a minority interest in E. A. Pierce about a possible merger of the two firms. On April 1, 1940, Merrill Lynch, E. A. Pierce & Cassatt was formed when the two firms merged and also acquired Cassatt & Co., a Philadelphia-based brokerage firm in which both Merrill Lynch and E. A. Pierce held an interest.
Among E. A. Pierce's competition was Fenner & Beane, which was consistently the second largest brokerage firm behind E. A. Pierce. The two firms would merge with Merrill Lynch in 1940 to form Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
# Rodeghiero

Rodeghiero is an Italian surname. It may refer to
* Christiano Rodeghiero (1915–?), Italian cross-country skier
* Rizzieri Rodeghiero (1919–1996), Italian cross-country skier, brother of Christiano
* Roberta Rodeghiero (born 1990), Italian figure skater
* Vanni Rodeghiero (born 1942), Italian javelin thrower
# Dyffryn Cellwen

Dyffryn Cellwen is a village in the County Borough of Neath Port Talbot, South Wales. It is situated in the upper Dulais Valley near the junction of the A4109 and A4221 roads, northwest of the smaller settlement of Banwen. It is part of the community of Onllwyn.
The village stands close to the course of the Roman road from the fort at Nidum (Neath) to Y Gaer (Brecon), and there are traces of a Roman fort and camp nearby. (See Banwen for details of the Roman sites.) At one time, mining for iron, copper, and especially coal were important activities in the area.
51°46′35″N 03°39′50″W﻿ / ﻿51.77639°N 3.66389°W﻿ / 51.77639; -3.66389
* This Neath Port Talbot location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Egill Jacobsen

Egill Jacobsen (16 December 1910 – 21 April 1998) was a Danish painter who became a professor at the Royal Danish Academy.

## Biography

Born in Copenhagen, Jacobsen studied painting at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts under Kræsten Iversen and Peder Hald (1932-33). His earliest paintings were inspired by traditional Danish landscape painting under the influence of Albert Gottschalk but after visiting Paris in 1934 when he experienced the work of Matisse and Picasso, he began to create Abstract images of brightly coloured beak-shaped masked figures inspired by ethnographic art. He went on to paint a series of works devoid of any motifs in which colour was the only criterion for expression. From 1940, he produced more masked images with geometrical shapes depicting teeth, eggs and other such features in pure spectral colours. His Græshoppedans (Grasshopper Dance, 1941) depicts simplied figures in a work suggesting the culmination of high summer.

## Awards

In 1959, Jacobsen was awarded the Eckersberg Medal.
# Rodolfo Mayer

Rodolfo Mayer (February 4, 1910 – January 1, 1985) was a Brazilian actor. He appeared in more than forty films and television series during his career.

## Selected filmography

* Minas Conspiracy (1948)
* Leonora of the Seven Seas (1955)
# Screening cultures

Screening culture is a type a medical test that is done to find an infection. Screening cultures are often performed to find infections that do not have signs and symptoms.

## Types of screening cultures

Perinatal Group B Streptococcal Disease comes from an intrauterine infection of the fetus from the spread of Group B Streptococcus from the vagina of a colonized woman who is typically asymptomatic. Medical studies show that prenatal screening cultures reduce the incidence of Perinatal Group B Streptococcal Disease. Studies of single institutions or health maintenance organizations show institutions with a culture-based screening policy have close to 90% of delivering women with documented GBS screening, and close to 90% of GBS-positive women received intrapartum antibiotics. Cost-effectiveness analyses of the screening- and risk-based strategies have indicated that although the initial costs associated with specimen collection and processing make the screening strategy more expensive than the risk-based approach, the overall cost savings due to disease prevention do not differ importantly between strategies.
Intensive care units of major hospitals routinely provide nasal, groin or axilla swabs for screening of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)or Multi-resistant organisms (MRO).
# Einer Jensen

Einer Anton Jensen (6 March 1899 – 18 February 1976) was a Danish boxer who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. In 1920 he was eliminated in the first round of the flyweight class after losing his fight to the upcoming bronze medalist William Cuthbertson.
# Robin Devenish

Robin Devenish is a retired physicist at the University of Oxford. An Emeritus Fellow of Hertford College, Devenish is a former Dean of Hertford College, University of Oxford, Fellow and Tutor of Physics. He is known for his work in the field of deep inelastic scattering, and was awarded the Max Born Prize in December 2009 for his work in this field, in which he is still active.

## Education and early career

Devenish was educated by the Benedictines at St Benedict's School, Ealing before attending St John's College, Cambridge. He joined Oxford in 1979 having held various research positions in UK Universities and at the DESY Laboratory in Hamburg after finishing his doctorate in 1968.
With Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, Devenish co-authored a book on the subject of deep inelastic scattering, entitled Deep Inelastic Scattering.

## Awards and honours

The Max Born prize (announced in December 2008) was awarded to Devenish in March 2009. The prize was awarded by the IoP because: "Devenish's work has led to important advances in our understanding of the structure of nucleons, in particular that of the proton. Devenish played a key role in the determination of the structure functions of the proton and the derivation of the quark and gluon densities at small Bjorken x, which has led to major advances in the understanding of Quantum Chromodynamics.".
# Scrooge

Scrooge may refer to
* Ebenezer Scrooge, a character in Charles Dickens' 1843 novella A Christmas Carol
* Scrooge, or, Marley's Ghost, a 1901 silent film
* Scrooge (1913 film)
* Scrooge (1935 film)
* Scrooge (1951 film)
* Scrooge (1970 film), a musical
* Scrooge (musical), a 1992 stage musical
* Scrooge: A Christmas Carol, a 2022 Netflix original film
* Scrooge McDuck or Uncle Scrooge, a Disney comic and cartoon character
** Uncle Scrooge, a comic book started in 1952 starring Scrooge McDuck
* RT-20P (NATO reporting name: SS-15 Scrooge), an intercontinental ballistic missile developed by the Soviet Union
# Seattle Wireless

Seattle Wireless was an American non-profit project created by Matt Westervelt and Ken Caruso in June 2000. It sought to develop a free, locally owned wireless community network using widely available, license-free technology wireless broadband Internet access. It is a metropolitan area network. As of 2016, Seattle Wireless is no longer operational.
Seattle Wireless was one of the first Community Wireless Networks and one of the first project focused wikis. It also had a short lived (7 episode) online television show, called Seattle Wireless TV. It was created by Peter Yorke and Michael Pierce and ran July 2003 - June 2004. SWTV was an early adopter of Bittorrent to distribute its shows.
# The Best of Donovan

The Best of Donovan may refer to
* The Best of Donovan (1969 album)
* The Best of Donovan (1982 album)
# Sant Guim de Freixenet

Sant Guim de Freixenet (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of la Segarra in Catalonia, Spain.

## History

Owing to the intense military activity at the Lleida front, this municipality suffered much during the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939).
At that time it was known as Pineda de Segarra and, owing to the hardships caused by the war, paper money was printed in the town. The present-day main town was formerly known as Sant Guim de l'Estació because it was built around the railway station of the Lleida - Manresa line.
Nowadays many of the villages that make up the municipality have been depopulated as people have moved to urban areas. Most have only residual population.

## Villages

* Altadill, 0
* Amorós, 10
* El Castell de Santa Maria, 12
* Freixenet de Segarra, 44
* Melió, 6
* Palamós 0
* La Rabassa, 26
* Sant Domí, 21
* Sant Guim de Freixenet, 868
* Sant Guim de la Rabassa, 22
* La Tallada, 48
# Plaza Nueva, Toledo

The Plaza Nueva of Toledo is a square located in the Jewish quarter of Toledo, in Castile-La Mancha, Spain. Is located between the synagogues and the Monastery of San Juan de los Reyes. Several restaurants and a teashop are located there. There is also a sculpture made by Alberto Sánchez in the corner of the square.
# The Fugitive Sheriff

The Fugitive Sheriff is a 1936 American Western film directed by Spencer Gordon Bennet and starring Ken Maynard, Beth Marion and Walter Miller.

## Cast

* Ken Maynard as Ken Marshall
* Beth Marion as June Roberts
* Walter Miller as Flamer Willis
* Hal Price as Louder Lucas
* John Elliott as Judge Roberts
* Arthur Millett as John
* Virginia True Boardman as Mrs. Roberts
* Frank Ball as Prospector
* Edmund Cobb as Wally
# Iman Benson

Iman Benson (born June 25, 2000) is an American actress from Atlanta, Georgia best known for her roles in Uncle Buck, Alexa & Katie, BlackAF, and The Midnight Club.

## Filmography

| Year | Name | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Uncle Buck | Tia Russell | 8 episodes |
| 2018 | Station 19 | Dallas | Episode: "Contain the Flame" |
| 2018–2019 | Suits | Joy Williams | Episodes: "Good Mudding" and "Windmills" |
| 2018–2020 | Alexa & Katie | Reagan | Recurring role, 22 episodes |
| 2020 | BlackAF | Drea Barris | Main role |
| 2021 | Creepshow | Morgue | Episode: "Dead & Breakfast / Pesticide" |
| 2022 | The Midnight Club | Ilonka | Main role |