OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liu Binjie

Liu Binjie (Chinese: 柳斌杰; born September 1948) is a Chinese politician. He currently serves as the Chair of the Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee of the National People's Congress. He was most well-known for serving as the director of the General Administration of Press and Publication and the director of National Copyright Administration between 2007 and 2013. He also served as the deputy head and director of executive office of the national working group of "Eliminating pornography and illegal publications".

## Biography

Born in Changwu, Shaanxi Province, Liu started working in April 1968. He joined Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in August 1971. He graduated from Institute of Foreign Studies at Beijing Normal University, majoring western economics, and from department of philosophy in Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences with a master's degree in Marxist epistemology.
In 1995, he became a member of CCP committee, governor assistant and secretary general in Sichuan people's government. In October 1999, he was appointed as a standing committee member of Sichuan Provincial Committee of the CCP, secretary general of the provincial government and the head of provincial propaganda department. In April 2002, he was promoted to vice president and CCP committee member of General Administration of Press and Publication of PRC. In November 2004, he was additionally appointed as vice head and director of executive office of national working group of Eliminating pornography and illegal publications. He became Chinese Communist Party Deputy Committee Secretary in General Administration of Press and Publication in November 2006, He was promoted to Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary and president of General Administration of Press and Publication, and president of National Copyright Administration in April 2007.
Liu was a member of 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. When he left office as chief of the General Administration for Press and Publication, the department he once headed was merged into the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (SARFT). Liu then joined the Science, Education, and Technology Committee of the National People's Congress.

## Controversy

In April 2012, exiled Chinese writer Ma Jian, with a cross made of red paint over his face, called Chinese publishers a "mouthpiece of the Chinese communist party" after being "manhandled" while attempting to present a copy of his banned book Beijing Coma to Liu Binjie at the London Book Fair.
# The Party Continues

"The Party Continues" is the lead single released from Jermaine Dupri's debut studio album, Life in 1472. Written and produced by Dupri himself, the song featured a verse from Da Brat and a chorus sung by Usher. The song samples “She’s Strange” by Cameo.
The single eventually became a top 40 hit, peaking at No. 29 on the Billboard Hot 100 during the week of March 28, 1998. It also was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for sales of 500,000 copies and reached 92 on Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1998 as one of the years most popular and successful songs.

## Single track listing

* "The Party Continues"- 4:03
* "We Just Wanna Party"- 3:49
* "We Just Wanna Party" (Instrumental)- 3:49
* "The Party Continues" (Instrumental)- 4:02
* "The Party Continues" (Acappella)- 3:52

## Charts and certifications
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Billboard Hot 100 | 29 |
| Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks | 14 |
| Billboard Hot Rap Singles | 6 |
| Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | 16 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1998) | Position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 92 |

### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000 |
# Roodeplaat Nature Reserve

Roodeplaat (Dam Provincial) Nature Reserve is located on the shores of the Roodeplaat Dam, 22 km north-east of Pretoria, Gauteng.
In 1972 the Department of Water Affairs and Forestry (DWAF) delegated the management of the Roodeplaat Dam area to the Nature Conservation division of the Transvaal Provincial Administration (TPA). Their mandate was to develop the area as a nature reserve and outdoor recreation facility for Pretoria's residents. The reserve was proclaimed in 1977.
Roodeplaat dam is a well-known destination for bird watching, game viewing and a range of water sports including freshwater angling.
Over 250 bird species have been recorded here including some interesting species such as Osprey, Eurasian Reed-Warbler, Purple Heron, Black heron and Hammerkop.
# John Barton (public administrator)

John Saxon Barton CMG (13 April 1875 – 2 September 1961) was a New Zealand accountant, writer, lawyer, magistrate and public administrator. He was born in Richmond, Victoria, Australia on 13 April 1875. He was one of the two commissioners put in charge of rebuilding Napier after the 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake. In the 1933 King's Birthday Honours, Barton was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) for public services in Napier.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.
# The Montana Kid

The Montana Kid is a 1931 pre-Code American Western film directed by Harry L. Fraser starring the team of Bill Cody and Andy Shuford.

## Plot

Minutes before he is to meet his young son Andy, the drunken Mr. Burke is cheated in gambling and is tricked into signing his ranch over when he thinks he is signing an I.O.U to saloon gambler Chuck Larson. Larson goads Burke into a fight where he kills him. Burke's friend Bill Denton takes custody of Andy, and when the two are evicted of their property Bill vows a just revenge.

## Cast

* Bill Cody as Bill Denton
* Andy Shuford as Andy Burke
* Doris Hill as Molly Moore
* William L. Thorne as Chuck Larson
* John Elliott as Burke
* Gordon De Main as Marshal Jack Moore
* Paul Panzer as Henchman Gabby
# Commission v Council

Commission v Council (1971) Case 22/70 is an EU law case, concerning the legality of legislative acts in the European Union.

## Facts

Relating to the European Road Transport Agreement, a Council ‘resolution’ settled the negotiating procedure for an upcoming conference. The Commission challenged the resolution as being against EU law, and the only way to do this was to ask for annulment of the ‘resolution’. Could it be a subject of such proceedings? TEEC article 190 (now TFEU article 288) at the time stated that regulations, directive and decisions were only valid if they stated the reasons on which they were based.

## Judgment

The Court of Justice held the list in (what is now) TFEU article 288 is not exhaustive, and Acts can be binding without falling into those categories. The resolution was a valid act outside the list.
# Trop c'est trop

Trop c'est trop (Too Much Is Too Much) is a French comedy film directed by Didier Kaminka in 1975.
Didier (Kaminka), Philippe (Ogouz) and Georges (Beller) were born the same day at the same hour in the same room as the war was ending. A few years later, in school, the three boys are courting, each in his way, the beautiful Edina (Claudia Wells), also born at the same time, such affection leave quite indifferent, so that it does not hesitate to denounce them when are too urgent. In the age of thirty, the three friends yet still have not reached their goal and they are desperate to do this one day, Edina has indeed disappeared. Abandoning the idea to live without her, the three men set off in his research and eventually find her exposed to the advances of a fashion photographer they get rid laboriously after escaping three babes enamored, Patricia (Claude Jade), Carole (Chantal Goya) and Nicole (Nicole Jamet). Only in Hell, after the accidental death of Edina, the triple suicide and a short passage to Paradise Didier Georges and Philippe will finally realize their dream! ...

## Cast

* Georges Beller: Georges
* Philippe Ogouz: Philippe
* Didier Kaminka: Didier
* Claude Jade: Patricia
* Chantal Goya: Carole
* Nicole Jamet: Nicole
* Darry Cowl: Lucifer
* Marcel Dalio: Saint-Pierre
* Claudia Wells: Edina
* José Luis de Vilallonga: The photographer
* Les Charlots: Three Guys
* Daniel Gélin: A Policeman
* Bernard Menez: The Priest
* Pierre Richard: A Policeman
* Rufus: A Policeman
* Raymond Bussières: Monsieur Taxi
* Jean Carmet
* Daniel Prévost
* Yves Robert
* Patrick Topaloff
# Sanhe, Guangxi

Sanhe (Chinese: 三合; pinyin: Sānhé) is a town under the administration of Pubei County, Guangxi, China. As of 2018, it has 1 residential community and 8 villages under its administration.
# Valle Sabbia

The Valle Sabbia is the second-largest of the Tre Valli Bresciane (Three Brescian valleys), situated in the eastern part of the province of Brescia.

## Geography

Physically it constitutes a single valley with Val di Chiese. It is bounded by Lake Garda to the east, Val Trompia to the west, the Valli Giudicarie to the north and the Pianura Padana to south. The main approach is on Strada Statale 237 del Caffaro. It also contains the river Chiese, tributary and outlet of Lake Idro. Its most populous area is Gavardo, which includes the Valle's hospital.
# Sooaluse

Sooaluse is a village in Rakvere Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.
# Snake in the Grass (1804 schooner)

Snake in the Grass was a schooner launched in March 1804 at Saybrook on the Connecticut River. She was sold to New York, sailed to Saint-Domingue, and fell prey to a French privateer. One of her crew smuggled out a letter from prison that reported that the French had captured two more American vessels, one after a sanguinary action, and were treating armed American vessels coming to Saint–Domingue as pirates. Snake in the Grass claimed recompense under the French spoliations claim procedure, but it is not clear how much, if anything, her claimants received.

## Career

Captain Richard Hayden built Snake in the Grass and quickly sold the schooner in May in New York, a procedure that he followed with several more ships.
Her new owners, John and Richard Gardner, of New York, registered her there on 9 May. They had her fitted out at Salem, Massachusetts, and armed her with five guns.
Under the command of Captain James Mansfield, she sailed to Saint-Domingue, where a French privateer captured her without a shot being fired. The French government, concerned with the rebellion there and vessels bringing arms to the rebels, had decided that any American vessel sailing to Saint-Domingue would be treated as a pirate. Snake in the Grass was taken to Guadeloupe, where she was condemned in 1806.
The other two vessels captured earlier were Rockland, Aikins or King, master, and Hopewell, Sesson, master. Their captor was Frebiskey, Captain Antawan. The action took place on 30 June 1804 at 27°38′N 61°57′W﻿ / ﻿27.633°N 61.950°W﻿ / 27.633; -61.950.
The owners of all three American vessels claimed recompense under the provisions of the French spoliation claims. A majority of the claims were for American vessels taken during the Quasi-War with France (1797–1801). However the claims also extended to any property the French had captured at any time. The French never paid the claims and eventually Congress appropriated funds, the last appropriation occurring on 24 February 1905. Many claims remained unsettled until 1924. Congress last considered the matter in 1955.
The claims for Snake in the Grass totalled $6,400. For Rockland the claims totalled $28,800, and for Hopewell they totalled $37,300. The US State Department Archives and a number of other US archives contain the claims documents submitted. These could provide detailed information about what happened, but searching for them would require tedious original research.
# Gurkin

Gurkin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Grigory Gurkin (1870–1937), Russian landscape painter
* John Gurkin (1895–1976), English footballer
* John A. Gurkin (1888–1976), American electrical contractor and politician
* Pavel Gurkin (born 1966), Russian sport shooter
# Parapsectris feraxoides

Parapsectris feraxoides is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Oleksiy V. Bidzilya in 2010. It is found in South Africa.
# Sarmiento de Resistencia

Club Atlético Sarmiento is an Argentine sports club based in the city of Resistencia in Chaco Province. Although many sports are hosted at the club, Sarmiento is mostly known for its football team, which currently plays in Torneo Argentino B, the regionalised fourth level of the Argentine football league system.
Sarmiento played one season at the highest level of Argentine football, in the Torneo Nacional of 1977. Sarmiento finished 6th out of 8 teams in group C. The highlights of that campaign included a 2–0 win over Racing Club and 1–1 draws with River Plate and eventual finalist Talleres de Córdoba.
Other sports practised at the club are basketball, field hockey, martial arts, swimming, tennis and volleyball.

## Titles

* Torneo Argentino A: 1
       1977
# List of video production companies

This incomplete list covers the ever-expanding field of video production, and the companies which produce video products, whether for private or commercial purposes. It includes both well-known companies as well as smaller, local companies that have made notable contributions to the field of video production.

## Video production companies

* APV (Asia Pacific Vision)
* Seven Arts Pictures.
* MRB Productions
* Creative COW
* Northern Upstart Ltd
* Arnait Video Productions
* HGV Video Productions
* Isuma
* Reeltime Pictures
* Canyon Productions
* Through a Glass Productions
* Tongal
* Sahelis Productions
* MAA Productions
* Filament Productions
* Ragtag Productions
* Once Films
# Sotheby

Sotheby is a surname, and may refer to:
* Admiral Sir Edward Southwell Sotheby (1813–1902), Royal Navy officer
* John Sotheby (1740–1807), English auctioneer and founder of Sotheby's
* Samuel Sotheby (1771–1842), English auctioneer and antiquarian
* Samuel Leigh Sotheby (1805–1861), English auctioneer and antiquarian, son of Samuel Sotheby (1771–1842)
* William Sotheby (1757–1833), English poet and translator
# Sanhe, Heilongjiang

Sanhe (Chinese: 三河; pinyin: Sānhé; lit. 'three rivers') is a town of Beilin District, Suihua, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China, located 46 kilometres (29 mi) northeast of downtown Suihua. As of 2018, it has six villages under its administration.
# Valle San Nicolao

Valle San Nicolao is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Biella in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Turin and about 6 kilometres (4 mi) northeast of Biella. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,136 and an area of 14.9 square kilometres (5.8 sq mi).
Valle San Nicolao borders the following municipalities: Bioglio, Camandona, Cossato, Pettinengo, Piatto, Piedicavallo, Quaregna, Scopello, Strona, Trivero, Vallanzengo, Valle Mosso.
# The Perecman Firm

The Perecman Firm is an American law firm. It was founded in 1983 by David Perecman.$^{[1]}$ The firm is best known for its work on injury-related cases, such as construction and vehicle accidents, personal injury, and medical malpractice.

## Notable cases

In 2014, The Perecman Firm represented several families in cases involving special-needs students.
The Perecman Firm represents the family of Avonte Oquendo, a teenage boy with autism that went missing from Center Boulevard School. The firm represents the family of Dyasha Smith, a student that choked to death at the School for International Studies. The Perecman Firm also represents the family of Nashaly Perez Rodriguez for her disappearance from school.
In January 2015, The Perecman Firm announced the Avonte Oquendo Memorial Scholarship to support a graduating high school or college student living with autism.
Attorney David Perecman represented a construction worker who was working on a construction site in the Bronx in 2006 when a steel reinforcement bar snapped, causing him to fall more than two stories and severely injure his legs. Mr. Perecman secured a $9 million+ settlement for his client.
The Perecman Firm represented the family of an infant who suffered serious brain damage in 1993. Doctors and medical staff took too long to perform a Caesarean delivery after it was discovered that the infant was suffering from fetal distress, and a CT scan revealed that the child had suffered cerebral and subdural hemorrhages. Attorneys secured a $40 million settlement for the family.
Attorney David Perecman represented a sheet metal worker who was seriously injured after the ladder he was standing on was kicked out from underneath him. After the company refused to settle the case for $10 million, the jury awarded the injured worker $15.2 million.
The Perecman Firm Represented an asbestos-abatement specialist who was seriously injured after falling off a suspended scaffold. He was neither provided with a safe method of descending to the ground nor the safety equipment necessary to make that descent, requirements of Labor Law 240(1). The jury awarded the injured worker with an $11,899,468 verdict.

## Recognition

In 2011, New York Magazine named The Perecman Firm on its list of Top New York area attorneys. The firm was ranked as one of the "Best Law Firms" by the 2016 U.S. News & World Report. The Perecman Firm was recognized on the New York Law Journal's "Top Settlements New York 2014" with the second largest settlement in the state.
# Super Smash

Super Smash may refer to:
* Super Smash (men's cricket), the men's Twenty20 cricket competition in New Zealand
* Super Smash (women's cricket), the women's Twenty20 cricket competition in New Zealand
* Super Smash Bros., a video game series
** Super Smash Bros. (video game)
* Super Smash Brothers (professional wrestling), a wrestling tag team of Player Uno and Stupefied
# John Cummings (piper)

Professor John Cummings (c. 1828-after 1913) was an Irish piper.
A son of Patrick Cummins (fl. 1820s), Cummings was raised near Athenry, where his family had performed and taught music for generations. The family name was originally rendered Cummins but the spelling was changed to Cummings in his lifetime. He was given the honorary title of Professor in light of the esteem people held his musical abilities.
Cummings worked in England from about 1850 to 1892, in Liverpool where he worked in building and became friends with the piper/pipemaker Michael Egan, and London, "where he had much to do with the handling and care of horses."
In 1892 he left England for San Francisco, where he lived with his daughter, Mrs. Hogan. Only in 1912, as a result of the Gaelic Revival did he come to a wide audience; previously he performed privately. He was held, despite his age, to be the equal of Patsy Touhey and Barney Delaney.
# Parapsectris ferulata

Parapsectris ferulata is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1918. It is found in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal).
The wingspan is 13–14 mm. The forewings are fuscous irrorated (sprinkled) with dark fuscous and with a blackish dot at the base of the costa, and one almost at the base above the fold. There is a short very oblique whitish-ochreous streak from the costa at one-fifth, preceded by a small blackish mark. A whitish-ochreous streak is found along the fold from the base to the middle of the wing, with a series of three small blackish marks, the first on the upper edge and the other two on the lower. There is a very oblique whitish-ochreous streak from two-fifths of the costa to two-thirds of the disc, preceded by a series of three or four small blackish marks. There are also three small whitish-ochreous spots or dots on the costa towards the apex, and an undefined streak along the termen, accompanied by a marginal series of small groups of blackish scales. The hindwings are slaty grey.
# Sarmiento Department, Chubut

Sarmiento Department is a department of Chubut Province in Argentina.
The provincial subdivision has a population of about 8,724 inhabitants in an area of 14,563 km², and its capital city is Sarmiento, which is located around 1,909 km from the Capital federal.

## Settlements

* Buen Pasto
* Sarmiento
* Matasiete
* Las Pulgas
* Los Manantiales
* Puerto El Chulengo
# Vallis Palitzsch

The Vallis Palitzsch is a geological structure of the surface of the Moon. The name of the valley was given in 1964 by the International Astronomical Union and comes from the adjacent crater, which in turn was named after the German astronomer Johann Georg Palitzsch (1723–1788).
# Tulsi Lake

Tulsi Lake is a fresh water lake in northern Mumbai. It is stated to be the second largest lake in Mumbai and supplies part of the city's potable water. This is one of the three lakes located in the Salsette Island; the other two being Powai Lake and Vihar Lake. Both Tulsi lake and Vihar lake are located within the densely forested Sanjay Gandhi National Park or also known popularly as the Borivali National Park (BNP).

## Hydrology

Tulsi Lake was built by damming the River Tasso, and redirecting the flow to the nearby Vihar Lake. Rain water from the catchment area of 676 hectares of Powai-Kanheri hill ranges drains into the lake. During the rainy season the flood flows out flows into the Powai Lake and further down into the Mithi River. The maximum height of hill in the catchment is about 400 m. The southwest monsoon sets in by mid June and lasts till September. The maximum rainfall is normally recorded in the months of July and August. The mean annual rainfall is reported to be 3000 mm. Rainfall have reportedly crossed 4000 mm several times. Highest ever recorded rainfall to the figure of 5316 mm have been recorded in the year 2019 (1 June - 30 September).
The plan to create the lake was conceived in 1872 and construction completed 1897. It was designed as a backup for the Vihar Lake to supply portable drinking water to the city of Bombay (now Mumbai). The lake has surface area of 1.35 km$^2$ (135 hectares). The average water depth is reported to be 12 m with a gross storage at Full Supply Level (FSL) of 2,294 million imperial gallons (10,430,000 m$^3$), out of which 4 million imperial gallons (18,000 m$^3$) per day are supplied to Greater Mumbai.
The highest overflow level, recorded at the dam is 139.17 m (456.6 ft).This fresh water lake primarily fulfills the water requirement of the southern part of Mumbai.

## Access

The lake is located 32 km to the north of Mumbai by road. The nearest suburban electric train station is Borivli East on the Western Railways and is close to western express highway, with a further travel of 6 km from the station by road to the lake. The nearest Sahar International Airport is at a distance of about 20 km. As the lake is located inside the Sanjay Gandhi National Park, entry permits are to be obtained from the park authorities for visit to the lake.

## Flora and fauna

The vegetation on the hill slopes draining into the lake is thick and lush, undisturbed and of mixed moist deciduous type. The lake and its catchment are protected by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation and Sanjay Gandhi National Park Authority. As the lake is situated inside the Sanjay Gandhi National Park, the flora and fauna reported for the park would be relevant to the lake. However, fresh water crocodiles Mugger or Marsh crocodiles (Crocodilus palustris) are known to inhabit the lake in sustainable numbers. As it is difficult to sight them in the lake, the park has set up a Crocodile Park’ to view the reptiles of different sizes.
# Vandegrift

Vandegrift may refer to:

## People

* Alexander Vandegrift (1887–1973), United States Marine Corps Commandant and general
* Frances Matilda Van de Grift (1840-1914), American magazine writer and wife of Robert Louis Stevenson
* Josephine Van De Grift (1894-1927), Early 20th century American woman writer and playwright
* Margaret Vandegrift or Margaret Thomson Janvier (1844–1913), American writer
* Van Vandegrift (born 1969), American businessman

## Other

* USS Vandegrift (FFG-48), United States Navy Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigate
* Vandegrift High School, high school in Austin, Texas, United States