OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Soledad Chapetón

Carmen Soledad Chapetón Tancara (born 25 October 1980) is a Bolivian politician with expertise in pedagogy. She was the first woman to serve as Mayor of El Alto, a post she held from 31 May 2015 through 3 May 2021.

## Biography

Chapetón's parents migrated from rural areas to the city of El Alto during the 1960s due to the lack of employment opportunities in their places of origin. Her father, Luis Chapetón Huanca, was a low-ranking police officer from Eliodoro Camacho Province. Her mother, Dalila Tancara, is a small-scale vendor who sells food (pejerreys and carachis), and is from Pacajes Province.
Soledad Chapetón is the youngest of their four children. During her childhood she lived in the Nuevos Horizontes II neighborhood, part of El Alto's District 2.

## Political career

Chapetón joined the National Unity Front party, led by La Paz businessman Samuel Doria Medina, in 2005.

### Constituent Assembly (2006–2008)

In 2006, Chapetón was elected to the Bolivian Constituent Assembly, a special body charged with rewriting the country's constitution. She represented the 15th electoral district of La Paz, representing part of El Alto. In this position, she backed the demand that the new Constitution require a two-thirds vote in the Assembly, and opposed the text drafted by the Movement Towards Socialism-led majority.

### 2010 municipal election

In 2010, Chapetón ran for the post of mayor of El Alto on the National Unity Front slate. She lost this election to Édgar Patana Ticona of the Movement Towards Socialism.
During these five years, she put forward demands upon the national government to support the city of El Alto and was a critic of Patana's administration. At the 2010 congress of National Unity, Soledad Chapetón was elected by consensus as vice president of her party.
In 2014, Chapetón was an unsuccessful candidate for Senator from La Paz department. in the Plurinational Legislative Assembly.

### Mayor of El Alto (2015–2021)

In 2015, Chapetón once again ran for mayor of El Alto, this time on behalf of the Democratic Unity alliance (which joined National Unity and the Democrat Social Movement). In the 29 March 2015 elections, Chapetón won 54% of the vote and obtained a municipal council majority of 6 (of 11) members, allowing her to govern and have her executive decisions approved.
She was inaugurated as mayor on 1 June 2015 and became El Alto's first woman mayor.
# Nanofilter Tanzania

NanoFilter is the water filter developed as the result of innovation by the Tanzanian senior-lecturer and chemical engineer, Dr. Askwar Hilonga from The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST)- Arusha in Tanzania. After spending almost five years from 2010 to continue refining the nanomaterials to the nanoFilter. It was very difficult to come up to final water filter with this idea as it was too difficult to protect it in all these years. But Dr. Hilonga used the appropriate Intellectual property Rights (IPRs) strategy to protect this idea up to the end, and in fact the product of this innovation worn the Africa Prize for Engineering Innovation, this is especially the lesson to young scientists in developing countries.

## NanoFilter Innovation

As Dr. Askwar Hilonga grew up in the remote area as the party of community, he witnessed sufferings experienced majority of people in the villages in Tanzania and probably this is the common problem to all the poorest countries in the world. Problems like water borne diseases real kill people everyday due to the use of unsafe water.
Nevertheless, especially in the northern part of the beautiful country of Tanzania. The water which normal people use seem to contain fluoride while bacteria remain the content of water in most of the villages in the developing countries.
The nanoFilter idea resulted from the visit this African Scientist made to his parents' village found in Arusha where people were still drinking dirty water which scares him, that his people were going to continue suffering from water-borne disease.

## How the NanoFilter works

It has a slow sand filter with a combination of nanomaterials made from sodium silicate and silver to eliminate toxic heavy metals such as copper, fluoride, or other chemical contaminants depending on a particular geographical area. Water first passes through the sand and then through the nanomaterials.
It then absorbs all the contaminants leaving water very clean and safe and can later be removed manually.

## Conclusion

NanoFilter is the filter which can filtrate water for about 99.999% and making water free from bacteria, microorganisms, and Viruses hence making the drinking water safe for the domestic usage.
# Reynaldo Pérez

Reynaldo Pérez Ramos (born 22 January 1994) is a Cuban football player. He played for Pinar del Río.

## International

He made his Cuba national football team debut on 29 March 2014 in a friendly against Indonesia.
He was selected for the 2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup squad.
# Wasoora, Pulwama

Wasoora Pulwama, also known as Wasoor, is a village in Shahoora Tehsil of Pulwama district of Jammu and Kashmir in India. It is located 14 km (8.7 mi) towards East from District headquarters Pulwama and 50 km from State capital Srinagar.
# Lamoreau Site

The Lamoreau Site, also known as the Maine Archaeological Survey Site 23.13 is a Precontact Native American archaeological site in Auburn, Maine. It is located on the grounds of the Auburn/Lewiston Municipal Airport. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. It is named for its discoverer, Henry Lamoreau.

## Description

The Lamoreau Site is one of a number of archaeological sites found on the property of Auburn/Lewiston Municipal Airport, or on adjacent commercial properties. Several of them were completely excavated and destroyed by subsequent construction of airport infrastructure. This site is located on the banks of Moose Brook in an outlying area of the airport. It is a habitation site, located across the brook from one of the airport's most important sites, the Michaud Site, which was one of those destroyed. The geography of the two sites is similar, consisting of a sandy plain formed by the withdrawal of glaciers about 10,000 years ago. The sand was then blown to produce dunes, among which the prehistoric occupants lived.
The site was formally investigated in the 1980s, and the principal finds are stone artifacts. These include fluted projectile points, waste from stone tool work (debitage), and small channel scrapers. Most of these materials are made from stone that is either rhyolite from Mount Jasper in New Hampshire, or Munsungan chert from northern Maine.
# Holloway brooch

The Holloway brooch was presented by the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) to women who had been imprisoned at Holloway Prison for militant suffragette activity. It is also referred to as the "Portcullis badge", the "Holloway Prison brooch" and the "Victoria Cross of the Union".

## Background

Beginning in 1902 Holloway Prison was a female-only prison in London, England. In the early part of the twentieth century many suffragettes were incarcerated at the prison. As their actions became more militant the women received more severe sentences. Once in prison the women continued their protests, eventually going on hunger strikes as they demanded to be designated as "political prisoners".

## Holloway brooch

The Holloway brooch was designed by Sylvia Pankhurst. Made of silver, it depicts the portcullis symbol of Parliament and a broad arrow, associated with prison uniforms, in purple, white, and green enamel. The brooches were given to suffragettes upon their release from Holloway. The size is one inch by 3⁄4 of an inch. It was manufactured by Toye & Co London.
On 29 April 1909 the first brooches were distributed at a large meeting at the Albert Hall organised by the WSPU. The first brooches were presented by Christabel Pankhurst and Emmeline Pankhurst, Annie Kenney and Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence.

## Recipients

* Dora Beedham
* Sarah Benett
* Violet Ann Bland
* Lady Constance Bulwer-Lytton
* Mabel Capper
* Joan Cather
* Leonora Cohen
* Louie (Louisa) Cullen
* Emily Davison
* Kate Williams Evans
* Theresa Garnett
* Clara Giveen
* Katie Edith Gliddon
* Laura Geraldine Lennox
* Anna Lewis
* Selina Martin
* Edith Bessie New
* Annie Seymour Pearson
* Pleasance Pendred
* Grace Roe
* Amy Sanderson
* Janie Terrero
* Minnie Turner
* Julia Varley
* Recipients of the Holloway brooch
* Edith New (1908)
* Louie Cullen (1908)
* Theresa Garnett (1909)
* Minnie Turner (1909)
* Janie Terrero (1912)
* Mabel Capper (1912)
* Emily Davison (1913)
* Clara Giveen (1914)
* Grace Roe (1914)
* Sarah Bennet (1909)
* Kate Williams Evans (c1890)
* Amy Sanderson (1907)
* Minnie Turner (1909)
# Rajadip

Rajadip is a village development committee in Okhaldhunga District in the Sagarmatha Zone of mid-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1784 living in 370 individual households.
# Goshen

The land of Goshen is the Hebrew name of an area in the Nile delta in Ancient Egypt.
Goshen may also refer to:

## Places
### United States
#### Cities and towns

* Goshen, Alabama
* Goshen, Arkansas
* Goshen, California
* Goshen, Connecticut
* Goshen, Georgia
* Goshen, Idaho
* Goshen, Indiana
** Goshen College, a Mennonite college
* Goshen, Kentucky
* Goshen, Massachusetts
* Goshen, Missouri
* Goshen, New Hampshire
* Goshen, New Jersey
* Goshen, New York, a town
** Goshen (village), New York, in the town of Goshen
* Goshen, Ohio, in Clermont County
* Goshen, Tuscarawas County, Ohio
* Goshen, Oregon
* Goshen, Texas (disambiguation), multiple uses
* Goshen, Utah
** Goshen Reservoir
** Goshen Valley
* Goshen, Vermont
* Goshen, Virginia
** Goshen Scout Reservation, a Boy Scout reservation
* Goshen, Washington
* Goshen, West Virginia

#### Other places

* Goshen Avenue, a street in Visalia, California
* Goshen County, Wyoming
* Goshen Road, an early road across Illinois
* Goshen Settlement, a historical area in Illinois
* Goshen Township (disambiguation)

### Elsewhere

* Goshen, Tasmania, Australia, a locality
* Goshen, Nova Scotia, Canada, a rural community
* Goshen, Ontario, Canada, a rural community
* State of Goshen, South Africa, a short-lived Boer republic
* Goshen, New Brunswick Canada, a rural community in Albert County, Maritime Provinces, Eastern Canada, Atlantic Canada.

## Other uses

* Goshen Coach, a small bus manufacturer in Elkhart, Indiana
# PBX 1

PBX 1 is the debut studio album by Indian rapper Sidhu Moose Wala, released on 18 October 2018, by T-Series. The album was produced by Byg Byrd, Intense, Snappy, and Harj Nagra. Along with the album, Moose Wala also released a music video for "Jatt Da Muqabla", directed by TDot Films.

## Track listing

Notes
* "Selfmade" features vocals by Sunny Malton.
* 'Intro', 'Kala Chashma (skit)' and 'Outro' features uncredited vocals by Harjinder Thind.

## Chart performance

The album debuted at number 66 on the Billboard Canadian Albums Chart. The album reached the top spot on iTunes and became the top Indian Pop album. The songs "Jatt Da Muqabala", "Badfella" and "Dawood" were ranked No. 11, 24, and 26 on UK Asian Music Chart by OCC. Songs "Jatt Da Muqabala", "Badfella" and "Selfmade" also featured in Apple Music 2010s Punjabi essentials playlist.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 66 |

### Songs

| Title | Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| "Jatt Da Muqabala" | UK Asian (OCC) | 11 |
| "Badfella" | UK Asian (OCC) | 24 |
| "Dawood" | UK Asian (OCC) | 26 |

## Accolades

* Best Album - Brit Asia Music Awards
# East Greenbush (CDP), New York

East Greenbush is a census-designated place (CDP) in Rensselaer County, New York, United States. The population was 6,266 at the 2020 census.
East Greenbush is mostly within the southern part of the town of East Greenbush, but a small section of the community extends southward into the town of Schodack.
U.S. Routes 9 and 20 pass through the community, and the western end of U.S. Route 4 begins immediately north of the community.

## Geography

East Greenbush is located at 42°35′33″N 73°42′8″W﻿ / ﻿42.59250°N 73.70222°W﻿ / 42.59250; -73.70222 (42.59263, -73.702402).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.7 square miles (6.9 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,085 people, 1,568 households, and 1,133 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,542.4 inhabitants per square mile (595.5/km$^2$). There were 1,615 housing units at an average density of 609.8 per square mile (235.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 92.66% White, 3.21% Black or African American, 0.15% Native American, 2.59% Asian, 0.24% from other races, and 1.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.42% of the population.
There were 1,568 households, out of which 37.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.8% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were non-families. 20.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 26.6% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $92,250, and the median income for a family was $75,375. Males had a median income of $62,610 versus $54,669 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $74,492. About 2.1% of families and 2.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.3% of those under age 18 and 5.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Laloğlu, Çorum

Laloğlu is a village in the Çorum District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 54 (2022).
# Scandinavia (town), Wisconsin

Scandinavia is a town in Waupaca County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,075 at the 2000 census. The Village of Scandinavia is located within the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 34.2 square miles (88.7 km$^2$), of which, 33.8 square miles (87.5 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.4 square miles (1.2 km$^2$) of it (1.31%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,075 people, 394 households, and 312 families residing in the town. The population density was 31.8 people per square mile (12.3/km$^2$). There were 479 housing units at an average density of 14.2 per square mile (5.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.14% White, 0.19% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 0.09% from other races, and 1.21% from two or more races. 0.47% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 394 households, out of which 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.3% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.6% were non-families. 15.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.0% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 29.7% from 45 to 64, and 12.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $50,882, and the median income for a family was $54,861. Males had a median income of $44,271 versus $21,288 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,166. About 1.6% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 9.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Hollowayana

Hollowayana is a genus of tiger moths in the family Erebidae. The genus contains only one species, Hollowayana landaca (Moore, 1859), which is found in Java, Bali, and Flores.
# Song of India (song)

"Song of India" is a popular song adapted from the aria "Pesni︠a︡ indiĭskogo gosti︠a︡" (Song of the Indian Guest) from Rimsky-Korsakov's 1896 opera Sadko. The melody was also used for the 1918 song "Beautiful Ohio", which became the official song of the U.S. State of Ohio.

## Tommy Dorsey recording

In January 1937, Tommy Dorsey recorded an instrumental jazz arrangement featuring Bunny Berigan on trumpet, which became a jazz standard. Coupled with "Marie", the 78 rpm disc (Victor #25523) was a major hit for Dorsey, containing two of his most enduring recordings on one record, and which helped make him and his band into a household name as a popular music artist in the United States.

## Other recordings

* Paul Whiteman also recorded a foxtrot arrangement of the song in 1921.
* Guy Lombardo and His Royal Canadians recorded the song in 1936
* Glen Gray and the Casa Loma Orchestra recorded the song in 1938
* Ted Heath in 1957
* The Ramsey Lewis Trio in 1959
* 1964 version by The New Tommy Dorsey Orchestra directed by Sam Donahue with Larry O'Brien
* The Glenn Miller Orchestra under the direction of Buddy DeFranco in 1967
* Joe Loss and His Orchestra in 1970
* Enoch Light and the Light Brigade in 1973
* Another recording was Danny Gatton's Redneck Jazz Explosion in 1978.
* Sarah Brightman on her 2013 album Dreamchaser.
# Santiago Niltepec

Santiago Niltepec is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in southwestern Mexico. It is part of Juchitán District in the west of the Istmo de Tehuantepec region. The name means "Hill of Indigo."

## Geography

The town is 60 meters above sea level. The municipality covers an area of 680.01 km², watered by the Niltepec river which rises in the mountains and flows to the lower lagoon. The climate is tropical, with hot summers.

### Flora and fauna

Flora includes mahogany, Nopo, Guanacaste, scrub and grassland. Wildlife includes wild boar, raccoon, squirrel, armadillo and iguana.

## Demography

As of 2005, the municipality had 1,367 households with a total population of 4,961 of whom 56 spoke an indigenous language. Economic activities include cultivation of corn, sesame, sorghum, melon and watermelon, cattle farming and production of Mezcal and traditional textiles. Since the town is located on Highway 190, there is some tourist trade in local handicrafts and mezcal. There are plans to develop wind farms in the municipality, but these have met local resistance due to the communal ownership of land and concerns about the annual rental prices offered, $98 to $117 per hectare.
# Paanch Adhyay

Paanch Adhyay (lit. five chapters) is a 2012 Bengali romantic drama set in Kolkata. The film marks the Bengali language debut for Bollywood actress Dia Mirza. The film is written and directed by Pratim D. Gupta, the resident film critic of The Telegraph newspaper in Kolkata and produced by Kaustuv Roy. The music of the film has been scored by Shantanu Moitra. Besides a successful six-week run in Bengal, Paanch Adhyay was selected as the Centerpiece Premiere at the South Asian International Film Festival in New York and in the New Voice in Indian Cinema section at the Mumbai Film Festival. Paanch Adhyay also won the Best Film Award at the prestigious Kalakar Awards.

## Plot

Paanch Adhyay is the story of love found and lost in the lives of a contemporary Indian couple, told in moments past and present. Plunged into passion from the moment they meet in Kolkata, Arindam (Priyanshu Chatterjee) and Ishita's (Dia Mirza) different ideologies - towards life and art - push them apart.

## Cast

* Dia Mirza as Ishita Roy Chowdhury
* Priyanshu Chatterjee as Arindam Roy Chowdhury
* Sampurna Lahiri as Ranjabati Sen
* Anubrata Basu as Rajat
* Anindya Bannerjee as Suri
* Shibnath Dey as Kalyan
* Kaushal Kumbhat as Mr Mehta
* Seema Sapru as Principal
* Suman Mukhopadhyay as Dr. Bakshi
* Ritoban Das as Ad Assistant
* Neel Bhattacharya as Footballer
* Soumitra Chatterjee as Hrishi-da

## Reception
### Critical reception

Paanch Adhyay received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and filmmakers alike. Director Imtiaz Ali called the film "Bangla cinema's modern Charulata" and wrote "Wonderful lyrics and singing. Music strikes a quirky balance of a modern and traditional. Detailed and effective art work, thoughtful camera compositions and a rapid pace make the movie an emotional experience." Writing for Outlook, Dola Mitra gave it 3 out of 4 stars and wrote in her review – "The film begins promisingly, but falters midway, picks up momentum again and ends in a crescendo of emotions.". The Times of India gave Paanch Adhyay 3.5 stars praising the novel storytelling and the soulful music.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack of the film was composed by Shantanu Moitra, consisting of four Bengali songs written by Anindya Chatterjee & Chandril Bhattacharya, two Hindi songs written by Swanand Kirkire and one English song written by Pratim D. Gupta. Paanch Adhyay songs received high positive reviews from critics and audience and the song Uda jaay was a high critical and commercial success.
| Track# | Song | Singer(s) | Lyric(s) | Duration |
| 1 | "Baavri" | Shreya Ghoshal | Anindya-Chandril | 4:07 |
| 2 | "Agontuk" | Shaan, Shreya Ghoshal | Anindya-Chandril | 3:51 |
| 3 | "Uda jaay" | Swanand Kirkire | Anindya-Chandril | 5:22 |
| 4 | "Phire paoar gaan" | Ash King | Anindya-Chandril | 4:17 |
| 5 | "Rahoon tere peechhe" | Kaushiki Chakrabarty | | 4:31 |
| 6 | "Urey jaaye" | Shubha Mudgal | Anindya-Chandril | 6:01 |
| 7 | "You & Me" | Usha Uthup | | 4:03 |
# Société d'émulation

Société d'émulation is a name given from the 18th century onwards to some learned societies of men in France, Wallonia and Flanders wishing to study together in the arts, science and letters and often to publish the results of their reflections and their works in a bulletin, review or Acts. They were also social and creative organisations formed of a province's cultural elites. The 19th century was the golden age of Sociétés d'émulation and some of them, with their social aspects and particular costumes, have survived up to the present day.
Mainly made up of amateurs and local notables, these societies preferred the less ambitious term 'Société d'émulation' to the more scholarly and official title of 'Académie', partly since 'Société d'émulation' indicated their attachment to more limited research within the borders of their society's region. Their ambitions were not as universal as the academies, but their publications and works remain a mine of documentary evidence and very rich accounts of subjects often neglected by the more scholarly academies.
# Burdur şiş

Burdur şiş, which is popular in and around Burdur, Turkey, is a type of kebab or köfte dish in Turkish cuisine. It is made differently than şiş köfte, as it does not contain any spice or herbs except salt and it is always eaten with a special type of pide. Burdur şiş obtained geographical indication from the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office in 2010.

## History

Although it was made with minced goat meat in the early 19th century, it is now made with minced fat beef due to decreased goat raising and changing natural sociocultural system in years.
# Laccognathus panderi

Laccognathus panderi is an extinct lobe-finned fish from northern Europe. They existed from the Middle Devonian to the Late Devonian (around 397.5 to 360 mya).
L. panderi has been recovered from the Middle Devonian Gauja Formation and Late Devonian Amata Formation of Latvia, the Kalmetumägi outcrop of Estonia, and the Lower Frasnian stage rocks of the Kursk region in Russia in what appears to have been either a marine coastal region or a lagoon.
# Lalvani

Lalvani is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gulu Lalvani (born 1939), British businessman
* Dino Lalvani (born 1973), British businessman
* Kartar Lalvani (born 1931), British businessman, brother of Gulu
* Tej Lalvani (born 1974), British businessman