OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Enteromius lujae

Enteromius lujae is an African species of freshwater fish. It lives in the Sankuru River of D. R. Congo and Luce River, Kukulakaze, Cuanza River, Kunene River and Okavango River of Angola. It is hunted for human consumption and is threatened by artisanal and intensive diamond mining which causes sedimentation in small rivers of Kasai River.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Enteromius lujae". FishBase.
* Barbus lujae IUCN Red List (Accessed 2014)
* This Barbinae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ruger Hawkeye

The Ruger Hawkeye is a single-shot pistol chambered for the .256 Winchester Magnum cartridge, produced by Sturm, Ruger & Co. from 1963 until July 1964. It was built on the same frame as the Ruger Blackhawk, but rather than having a rotating cylinder like a standard revolver, it featured a swiveling breechblock which allowed an individual round to be loaded and sealed into the frame.
The Ruger Hawkeye pistol was not a commercial success, and was discontinued after only 3,075 were produced.
# Entrichella

Entrichella is a genus of moths in the family Sesiidae.

## Species

* Entrichella constricta (Butler, 1878)
* Entrichella esakii (Yano, 1960)
* Entrichella pogonias Bryk, 1947
* Entrichella yakushimaensis (Arita, 1993)
* Entrichella erythranches (Meyrick, 1926)
* Entrichella fusca (Xu & Liu, 1992)
* Entrichella gorapani (Arita & Gorbunov, 1995)
* Entrichella hreblayi Petersen, 2001
* Entrichella issikii (Yano, 1960)
* Entrichella leiaeformis (Walker, 1856)
* Entrichella linozona (Meyrick, 1926)
* Entrichella meilinensis (Xu & Liu, 1993)
* Entrichella simifusca (Xu & Liu, 1993)
* Entrichella tricolor Kallies & Arita, 2001
* Entrichella trifasciata (Yano, 1960)
# Sheila Spenser Hooper

Sheila Spenser Hooper (1925 – 3 May 2022) was a British botanist and plant collector noted for traveling to gather plants from around the world, including India, Tanzania, and Kenya. She was a specialist on Cyperaceae and a curator at Kew Gardens. She described over fifty species. The standard author abbreviation S. S. Hooper is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name. Hooper later lived in Surbiton. She died on 3 May 2022.
# Rumis

Rumis is a board game about optimal placement of blocks of various shapes within a confined space. Rumi means "stone" in Quechua. The theme and artwork are inspired by the Inca architecture. Rumis has also been published under the name Blokus 3-D.

## Rules
### Equipment

There are several playing boards available – each with a different architectural theme. The pieces are composed of two, three, and four cubes. Each player has eleven colored blocks, each block with a different shape (two of the four cube blocks are reflections of each other).

### Setup

The game starts with the board empty. Each player should have all of the blocks of their color available to them.

### Object

The goal of the game is for a player to have the most blocks of their color visible from the top at the end of the game.

### Play

Play rotates among the players. The first piece may be placed anywhere. The other pieces played in the first round must be placed touching a piece of another color. On each following round, newly played pieces must touch a piece of their own color. Each playing board has a height restriction that limits how tall the structure may be, and pieces must rest wholly on the ground or other pieces, so that there can never be empty space underneath part of a piece.
If a player cannot legally place a piece, (which may happen because they have already placed all of their pieces), their turn is skipped. Play continues until no player can legally play any more pieces. Players are penalized one point for each piece of their color that they have not placed, and earn one point for each 1x1 portion of a piece which is visible when looking straight down from above the structure.

## Strategy

Being a game for younger players, the strategic element is not as deep as other block games such as Pueblo, however it still does have a strategic element of limiting other player's moves, ensuring that one has space to make more plays, and saving one's own pieces with a large surface area for play at the top of the structure.

## Variants

* Rumis can be played by two players, with each player controlling two colors.
* Rumis can be played as a solitaire game creating a soma cube with some number of pieces.
# Erds coal mine

The Erds Coal Mine is a coal mine located in eastern Mongolia. The mine has coal reserves amounting to 807 million tonnes of coking coal, one of the largest coal reserves in Asia and the world. The mine has an annual production capacity of 0.1 million tonnes of coal.
# Ruszcza-Płaszczyzna

Ruszcza-Płaszczyzna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łoniów, within Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Łoniów, 23 km (14 mi) south-west of Sandomierz, and 70 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Ephraim Relief Society Granary

The Ephraim Relief Society Granary is a two-story stone granary located at 86 N. Main St. Ephraim, Utah which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019.
It is a Relief Society building which was built in the 1870s.
It is a two-story stone building, about 30 by 50 feet (9.1 m × 15.2 m) in plan. It faces west onto Main St. in Ephraim. It was rehabilitated in 1991.
It is home of "Granary Arts", an art gallery and community education space.
# Shawn Lauvao

Shawn Sisifo Lauvao (born October 26, 1987) is an American former professional football player who was a guard in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Cleveland Browns in the third round of the 2010 NFL draft. He played college football for the Arizona State Sun Devils.

## College career

Lauvao started his last 33 games at Arizona State—17 at left guard, 12 at left tackle and four at right tackle. He earned Second Team All-Pac-10 honors during his junior and senior years.

## Professional career
### Pre-draft

Although playing the left tackle spot in college, Lauvao projected as a guard in the NFL. He drew comparisons to Kynan Forney.
Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 2+7⁄8 in (1.90 m) | 315 lb (143 kg) | 33 in (0.84 m) | 9+1⁄2 in (0.24 m) | 5.29 s | 4.51 s | 7.56 s | 33 in (0.84 m) | 8 ft 4 in (2.54 m) | 33 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine. ||||||||||

### Cleveland Browns

Lauvao was selected by the Cleveland Browns in the third round (92nd overall) of the 2010 NFL draft. Lauvao became a starter his second season, starting all 16 games the next two seasons.

### Washington Redskins

On March 11, 2014, Lauvao signed a four-year, $17 million contract with the Washington Redskins. He took over the starting left guard position in the Redskins' offensive line after the previous starter, Kory Lichtensteiger, switched to center.
In Week 3 of the 2015 season, Lauvao exited the game early with an ankle injury. On September 29, 2015, he was placed on injured reserve.
On November 21, 2017, Lauvao was placed on injured reserve after dealing with a stinger injury that sidelined him for a few weeks prior.
On May 4, 2018, Lauvao re-signed with the Redskins. On November 5, he was placed on injured reserve after suffering a torn ACL in Week 9.
# Pachybolidae

Pachybolidae is a family of round-backed millipedes of the order Spirobolida. The family includes 49 different genera. Two subfamilies are recognized.

## Subfamilies

* Pachybolinae
* Spiromiminae

## Genera

* Alluviobolus
* Aphistogoniulus
* Atlanticobolus
* Atopochetus
* Aulacobolus
* Brachyspirobolus
* Caprobolus
* Centrobolus
* Colossobolus
* Corallobolus
* Crurifarcimen
* Dactylobolus
* Dekanbolus
* Dichromatobolus
* Epibolus
* Epitrigoniulus
* Erythroprosopon
* Eucentrobolus
* Flagellobolus
* Gabolus
* Granitobolus
* Hadrobolus
* Hyperbolus
* Komphobolus
* Litostrophus
* Madabolus
* Metiche
* Microbolus
* Mystalides
* Neptunobolus
* Ostinobolus
* Pachybolus
* Parabolus
* Pelmatojulus
* Pseudocentrobolus
* Riotintobolus
* Sanguinobolus
* Spiromanes
* Spiromimus
* Stenobolus
* Titsonobolus
* Tonkinbolus
* Trachelomegalus
* Xenobolus
* Zehntnerobolus
# Dimeresia

Dimeresia is a monotypic genus in the sunflower family containing the single species Dimeresia howellii, known by the common name doublet.

## Distribution

This uncommon plant is endemic to an area of the Great Basin region in the western United States, in northeastern California, southeastern Oregon, southwestern Idaho, and northwestern Nevada.
It grows in dry volcanic soils, primarily on the Modoc Plateau volcanic plain, at elevations of 1,500–2,400 metres (4,900–7,900 ft).

## Description

Dimeresia howellii is a very tiny annual flowering plant rarely exceeding 4 centimeters in height or width. It forms a small tuft on the ground with several oval-shaped leaves, and is cobwebby at base and glandular above.
The inflorescence has tiny white to purple bell-shaped flowers each a few millimeters long. The flowering period is May to August.
# Lindleyspoort Dam

Lindleyspoort Dam is a concrete arch type dam located on the Elands River, near Swartruggens, North West, South Africa. It was established in 1943 and has been renovated in 1968. The main purpose of the dam is to serve for irrigation and its hazard potential has been ranked high (3).
# David Fernández Borbalán

David Fernández Borbalán (born 30 May 1973) is a retired Spanish football referee. His first match officiating in La Liga was on 12 September 2004, between Levante UD and Racing de Santander. Borbalán also refereed a key match in Synot liga season 2014–15 between AC Sparta Prague and FC Viktoria Plzeň on 9 May 2015.
He was chosen, upon validation from FIFA, to referee the 2018 Greek Cup Final between AEK and PAOK at the Olympic Stadium in Athens, amidst concerns over supporter riots and violence during the game and despite protests by Greek football chairmen and refereeing bodies over the appointment of non-Greek officials. Two weeks later, he took charge of his final La Liga fixture, a 1–0 win for RCD Espanyol over Athletic Bilbao at San Mamés in a match which meant little to the fortunes of the teams involved but was played at a venue specified as being preferred by the referee for his last appointment.
# Rosario-class gunboat

The Rosario-class gunboats were a class of two pre-World War I warships, designed and built in England in 1907–1909 as armoured riverine gunboats, to patrol the rivers Paraná and Uruguay. They were in service with the Argentine Navy from the late 1900s to the early 1950s. The lead ship of the class was named after Rosario, one of the major cities in Argentina.

## Design

Argentina decided the construction of new warships due to the deterioration of relations with Brazil, who was after the naval supremacy in South America. The Brazilian Navy ordered riverine monitors to patrol the border rivers; Argentina's response was to place a contract with the British shipyard Armstrong, Mitchell & Co for the construction of two riverine gunboats.
The Rosario class gunboats had a shallow draft metal hull with a single mast and funnel on the superstructure amidships. They had an armoured belt of 4-inch (102 mm) thick Krupp cemented armour, an armoured deck 1-inch (25 mm) thick, and armoured conning tower. They were powered by two Vickers triple-expansion steam engines fed by two Yarrow boilers, driving two propellers.
Its main battery was composed of two 152-millimetre (6 in) howitzers and six 76-millimetre (3 in) guns. The secondary battery was composed of two 37 mm Nordenfelt autocannons and 4 to 8 7.65 mm (0.301 in) machine guns. It also carried two 75-millimetre (3 in) naval landing guns with wheeled carriage.

## Service history

The Rosario class was designed in the mid 1900s and the ships were laid down in 1907 and completed in 1908–1909. They were commissioned by the Argentine Navy in 1908–1909 and remained in service until the early 1950s.
Rosario and Paraná were frequently used to patrol the rivers Paraná and Uruguay; and were deployed to Asunción during the 1911 revolution in Paraguay. They were also used in training exercises, and occasionally deployed to Patagonia.
Both ships were sold for scrap after being decommissioned, and were broken up in the 1960s.

## Ships in class

| Ship Name | Pennant Number | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Service entry | Decommissioning |
| ARA Rosario | 21 | Armstrong, Tyne | 21 August 1907 | 8 July 1908 | 1909 | 1951 |
| ARA Paraná | 20 | Armstrong, Tyne | 16 September 1907 | 28 April 1908 | 1909 | 1951 |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Sold for scrapping to Nicolás Idoeta, Humberto Zani y Alejandro Reborati in 1959.
* ↑ Sold for scrapping to Botto y Cochello S.R.L. in 1958.
# Semifluxon

In superconductivity, a semifluxon is a half integer vortex of supercurrent carrying the magnetic flux equal to the half of the magnetic flux quantum Φ$_0$. Semifluxons exist in the 0-π long Josephson junctions at the boundary between 0 and π regions. This 0-π boundary creates a π discontinuity of the Josephson phase. The junction reacts to this discontinuity by creating a semifluxon. Vortex's supercurrent circulates around 0-π boundary. In addition to semifluxon, there exist also an antisemifluxon. It carries the flux −Φ$_0$/2 and its supercurrent circulates in the opposite direction.
Mathematically, a semifluxon can be constructed by joining two tails of conventional (integer) fluxon (kink of the sine-Gordon equation) at the 0-π boundary. Semifluxon is a particular example of the fractional vortex pinned at the phase discontinuity, see Fractional vortices for details.
For the first time the semifluxons were observed at the tricrystal grain boundaries in d-wave superconductors and later in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$–Nb ramp zigzag junctions. In these systems the phase shift of π takes place due to d-wave order parameter symmetry in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ superconductor. The observations were performed using low temperature scanning SQUID microscope.
Later, researchers succeeded to fabricate 0-π junctions using conventional low-T$_c$ superconductors and ferromagnetic barrier, where the physics is completely different, but the result (0-π junctions) is the same. such 0–π JJs have been demonstrated in SFS and in underdamped SIFS junctions.
Further, physicists were able to demonstrate a molecule made of two interacting semifluxons arranged antiferromagnetically. It has a degenerate ground state up-down or down-up. It was shown that one can readout the state of such a semifluxon molecule by using on-chip SQUIDs. One can also switch between the up-down or down-up states of the molecule by applying the current.
# Thompson Township, Pennsylvania

Thompson Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania:
* Thompson Township, Fulton County, Pennsylvania
* Thompson Township, Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania
# Thor Willy Ruud Hansen

Thor Willy Ruud Hansen (born 21 December 1946 in Fredrikstad) is a Norwegian pediatrician and neonatologist. He is a Professor of Pediatrics at the University of Oslo and a former President of the Norwegian Society of Pediatricians (2009–2011). He is currently chairman of the clinical ethics committee at Oslo University Hospital. His research interests are neonatal medicine, including the neurotoxicology of neonatal jaundice, as well as clinical ethics.
Hansen earned his cand.med. (MD) at the University of Oslo in 1972 and his dr.med. (Med.Sc.D.) in 1988, and is a specialist in pediatrics. Following residencies at several Norwegian hospitals he worked in Quessua in Angola as the only doctor at small mission hospital 1977–1980. Since 1980 he has worked at Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet (The National Hospital) in Norway, interrupted by two stays in the United States, including as a neonatologist and associate professor at the UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh 1994–1997. In 1998 he became head of neonatology at The National Hospital in Norway and in 2003 he became a full professor of neonatology at the University of Oslo.

## Honours

* Honorary member of the American Pediatric Society
* Honorary doctorate, Bashkir State University, Russia
* King's Medal of Merit, for contributions to pediatrics and clinical ethics (2013)
# Janka, Contai

Janka is a village, in Khejuri II CD block in Contai subdivision of Purba Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India. Khejuri police station is located at Janka.

## Geography
### Police station

Khejuri police station is located at Janka. It has jurisdiction over Khejuri I and Khejuri II CD Blocks. It covers an area of 268.47 km$^2$ with a population of 231,777.

### CD block HQ

The headquarters of Khejuri II CD block are located at Janka.

### Urbanisation

93.55% of the population of Contai subdivision live in the rural areas. Only 6.45% of the population live in the urban areas and it is considerably behind Haldia subdivision in urbanization, where 20.81% of the population live in urban areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India Janka had a total population of 2,804 of which 1,452 (52%) were males and 1,352 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 347. The total number of literates in Janka was 2,214 (90.11% of the population over 6 years).

## Healthcare

There is a primary health centre at Janka (with 10 beds).
# Sharpe, Kentucky

Sharpe is an unincorporated community in northwest Marshall County, Kentucky, United States. The community is on US Route 68 approximately 12 miles southeast of Paducah.
Thomas Rickman (1940–2018), American screenwriter, was born in Sharpe.
# Shaurya (disambiguation)

Shaurya (transl. Valour) is a 2008 Indian film. Shaurya may also refer to:
* Shaurya (name), an Indian male given name
* Shaurya (missile), an Indian hypersonic surface-to-surface tactical missile
* Shaurya Chakra, an Indian military decoration
* Shaurya Smarak, a war memorial in Bhopal, India
# Thoracoepigastric vein

The thoracoepigastric vein runs along the lateral aspect of the trunk between the superficial epigastric vein below and the lateral thoracic vein above and establishes an important communication between the femoral vein and axillary vein. This is an especially important vein when the inferior vena cava (IVC) becomes obstructed, by providing a means of collateral venous return. It creates a cavocaval anastomosis by connecting with superficial epigastric veins arising from femoral vein just below inguinal ligament.

## Clinical significance

The thoracoepigastric vein is unique in that it drains to both the superior vena cava (SVC) and to the inferior vena cava (IVC). Hence, it serves as an anastomotic caval-caval link between the two. Furthermore, the thoracoepigastric vein is connected to the portal vein via the paraumbilical vein and thereby serves as a portocaval anastomosis as well. When a patient experiences portal hypertension, there can be congestion (backup) of blood that enters into the caval system via the thoracoepigastric vein. When this occurs, there can be an externally visible dilation of the paraumbilical (and perhaps even the thoracoepigastric veins) which leads to the appearance of "Caput Medusae". Caput medusae is a clinical sign that is recognized by the physician by the characteristic appearance of distended veins emanating from the umbilicus of the patient. The shape of these veins and their arrangement around the umbilicus is said to resemble the snake-like hair of the mythological Greek Monster, Medusa. "Caput Medusae" [Latin] means "Head of Medusa".
# Thoracophorus brevicristatus

Thoracophorus brevicristatus is a species of unmargined rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in Africa, the Caribbean, Central America, North America, and Southern Asia.
# Thoracophorini

Thoracophorini is a tribe of unmargined rove beetles in the family Staphylinidae. There are at least three genera and about six described species in Thoracophorini.

## Genera

These three genera belong to the tribe Thoracophorini:
* Clavilispinus Bernhauer, 1926$^{icgb}$
* Nacaeus Blackwelder, 1942$^{icgb}$
* Thoracophorus Motschulsky, 1837$^{icgb}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Shane Thompson

Shane Thompson (born July 11, 1963) is a Canadian politician, who is a Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories for the district of Nahendeh. He was elected Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in 2023.
He was first elected in the 2015 election, and was re-elected in 2019 and again in 2023. He previously served as the Minister of Environment and Natural Resources, Minister of Lands, Minister Responsible for Youth, and Minister Responsible for Seniors.

## Political career

Mr. Thompson was first elected to the 18th Assembly in November 2015 and served as Chair of the Standing Committee on Social Development. Mr. Thompson was also a member of the Standing Committee on Priorities and Planning, the Standing Committee on Rules and Procedures, and the Striking Committee.
Mr. Thompson previously served two terms (three years each) as an elected official with the Fort Simpson District Education Authority, spending the last four years as the chairperson. Over the past 35 years, he has served on various community and territorial boards.
Before being elected as a Member, Mr. Thompson was employed as the Senior Sport and Recreation Coordinator with Municipal and Community Affairs (GNWT) in the Deh Cho region.
Mr. Thompson completed the Community Recreation Leaders Program at Arctic College in 1989 and is currently working on a Masters Certificate on Evaluation at the University of Victoria and Carleton University. He also completed three years toward an Education degree at the University of Alberta.
Mr. Thompson is an active volunteer with Northern Youth Aboard, CBET and Fundamental Movement, and HIGH FIVE®. He is also a past member of the Sport North Federation Board, NWT Softball, and NWTRPA, and the past president of Seven Spruce Golf Course.
Mr. Thompson is the father of seven children - five daughters and two sons – and has eight grandchildren.
He has been a Justice of the Peace since 1991.

### Election results

vte2023 Northwest Territories general election: Nahendeh :
| | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Shane Thompson (I.C.) | 326 | 34.50 |
| | Mavis Cli-Michaud | 185 | 19.58 |
| | Sharon Allen | 149 | 15.77 |
| | Hillary Deneron | 149 | 15.77 |
| | Les Wright | 115 | 12.17 |
| | Josh P.T. Campbell | 21 | 2.22 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 945 |
vte2019 Northwest Territories general election: Nahendeh :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Shane Thompson | 536 |
| Mike Drake | 190 |
| Randy Sibbeston | 111 |
| Eric Menicoche | 40 |
vte2015 Northwest Territories general election: Nahendeh :
| | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Shane Thompson | 292 | 29.4 |
| | Rosemary Gill | 202 | 20.4 |
| | Randy Sibbetson | 198 | 20.0 |
| | Kevin Menicoche | 137 | 13.8 |
| | Deneze Nakehk'o | 128 | 12.9 |
| | Arnold Hope | 23 | 2.3 |
| | Dennis Nelner | 12 | 1.2 |
| Total valid ballots / Turnout | Total valid ballots / Turnout | 992 | 60% |
# Shearon

Shearon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Shearon (1871–1932), American baseball player
* Sam Shearon (born 1978), English artist
* Thomas Rogers Shearon (1825–1887), American politician