OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Granny hair trend

The granny hair trend (also known as Granny gray) is a new phenomenon of young women coloring their hair to different shades of gray. It emerged in the 2010s.
For centuries, people have tried to hide graying hair with methods like dyeing, coloring and henna since gray hair appears most often on older adults and aging is stigmatized in most Western societies. A recent beauty trend has seen women defying stereotypes and opting to leave graying hair natural or purposely gray their hair prematurely.
The trend is attributed to fashion designer Jean-Paul Gaultier, whose Autumn/Winter 2011 show featured models in grey Beehives. In Spring 2015, his catwalk show at Paris Fashion Week featured silver haired models as did the shows of other fashion designers Chanel and Gareth Pugh. Ellie Goulding was seen in 2011 with platinum hair that was shaded towards grey instead of white or blond. Kelly Osbourne was also an early proponent of the look, sporting gray hair as early as 2012. Over the next few years, many celebrities like Lady Gaga, Pink, Rihanna, Nicole Ritchie and Dascha Polanco also tried out this new trend. By the summer of 2015, gray and pastel colors were regularly requested at salons, showing the growing popularity of the look. This same year, the website Bored Panda asked women to post their photos in gray hairstyles and that page has since then received over 600,000 views.
Two groups emerged; young people changing their hair color and the older generation eager to embrace their natural grays. Something previously perceived as a feature that needs to be hidden, considered a flaw of aging, was embraced as desirable and beautiful. Movie stars Dame Judi Dench and Jamie Lee Curtis also wore more natural tones.
Coloring hair gray often requires the use of dyeing as well as bleaching the hair and both the practices are damaging to the health of the hair. To achieve the look prior to naturally graying, hair must first bleached until it's white. Then tones of gray, blue or violet are added. If the color isn't made light enough, the hair will take on a green tone instead of gray. Maintaining the look of artificially gray hair requires a lot of maintenance to avoid regrowth. Frequent toning is required since silver and grey hair can look blond after a few weeks.
# Bátorliget

Bátorliget (before 1975: Aporliget) is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.
The village (then named Aporliget) was the last one to be electrified in the country, on August 20, 1963, thus completing the 75-year-long process of electrification (which incidentally started in a nearby town, Mátészalka, in 1888).

## Geography

It covers an area of 33.30 km$^2$ (13 sq mi) and has a population of 669 people (2015).
Nearby is Bátorliget Pasture NCA (Nature Conservation Area).
# Easty

People with the surname Easty include:
* Isaac Easty (1627-1712) husband of Mary Easty, an accused witch burned at the Salem Witch Trials
* John Easty (1786–1793) a marine in the New South Wales Marine Corps who served in the First Fleet that founded Australia
* Mary Easty (1634-1692) an accused witch burned at the Salem Witch Trials
# Lake Tight

Lake Tight, named for geologist William G. Tight, was a glacial lake in what is present-day Ohio, Kentucky, and West Virginia, during the Ice Age the early Pleistocene before 700,000 years.

## History

Lake Tight's origins date to nearly 2 million years before the modern era. As the Ice Age began to cool the Earth, and large glaciers began to creep south from modern-day Canada, many landforms and features were changed or destroyed, including the Teays River.
The Teays had been a river for several million years, flowing north out of the Appalachian Mountains in what is now North Carolina. The river's path traveled through modern-day West Virginia, Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, finally emptying into the Gulf of Mexico, which at the time extended to southern Illinois. The glaciers of the Ice Age soon began to block the Teays, effectively damming the river and forming Lake Tight, near what is now Chillicothe, Ohio.
The lake has been the repeated topic of research over the past 100 plus years. In geologic terms, the lake's life span was short; the lake appears to have formed in the Lower or Middle Pleistocene. The reverse polarity of the clays points to an age greater than 700 ka, thus Pre-Illinoian. At its greatest size, the lake was approximately 900 feet (270 m) deep, and 7,000 square miles (18,000 km$^2$) in size (nearly two-thirds the size of Lake Erie). When the lake finally overflowed, it created new drainage channels and rivers flowing south, in the opposite direction of the Teays River.
A study in 2014 using Geographic Information System (GIS) Technologies, redefined the extent of Proglacial Lake Tight. Using National Elevation Datasets (NEDs) from the USGS, the author incorporated the 275-meter (902-foot) contour elevations into a GIS, spatially correlated the contours with Ohio Department of Natural Resources' GIS glacial, geologic, and topographic datasets, and developed a revised lake boundary that shows the areal extent of Proglacial Lake Tight was approximately 40% larger than has been previously estimated, covering some 25,740 km$^2$ (9,940 sq mi). This revised boundary shows that Lake Tight was as large as Lake Erie at its greatest extent. Mapped deposits of the Minford Silt Member of the Teays Formation provide strong evidence for the GIS revised boundary of Proglacial Lake Tight; the Minford's distribution, especially in tributary valleys at the lake's fringes, is compelling evidence for the GIS Lake Tight model.
# West Pennard Court Barn

West Pennard Court Barn (which is also known as the Court Barn, West Bradley) is a late 14th or early 15th century tithe barn which was built for Glastonbury Abbey. The Grade I listed building is between West Pennard and West Bradley in the English county of Somerset.
The barn was restored by the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings in the 1930s following the collapse of the roof and then given to the National Trust. At 50 feet (15 m) long and 20 feet 6 inches (6.25 m) wide it is the smallest of the barns associated with the abbey. It has a cruck braced timber framed roof and is supported by two-stage buttresses.

## History

The barn which was originally known as Parson's Barn, was built on the orders of the Abbot of Glastonbury Abbey in the late 14th or early 15th century. There is no written record of the exact date and there is some debate about the likely age of the building based on the architectural features. Along with several others barns it was used to collect the tithes or dues to the abbey, often one tenth of a farm's produce. It fell within the hundred of Glaston Twelve Hides which was named after the hides who gave food rent to Glastonbury Abbey. The West Pennart Court Barn is the smallest of those which survive.
A survey in 1932 found that the roof was cracked and it eventually collapsed in 1935. In 1936 the roof structure was straightened, preserving the medieval trusses where possible, and covered with clay tiles. The restoration was undertaken by the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings, with the work being funded by Roger Clark of the local shoemakers C. & J. Clark who bought the derelict barn for £5. It has been owned by the National Trust since 1938. Designation as a Grade I listed building first took place in 1961. A survey in 2002 found minor repairs were needed to the doors and wall plate.

## Architecture

The rectangular five-bay barn is 50 feet (15 m) long and 20 feet 6 inches (6.25 m) wide, although it was previously larger. The middle bay is slightly longer than the others because of the central porches. The barn is built of local Blue Lias stone with some better quality oolitic ashlar used for the quoins on the corners and the porches which provided cover for goods being loaded and unloaded at the doors. It is supported by two-stage buttresses reaching to three quarters of the height of the walls. Each of the side walls has ventilation slits, or breathers, with those in the end walls being in the shape of a croix pommée. The barn originally had an attached dovecote on the western end, and still has niches for birds inside the barn and on the east gable wall. The dovecote was adapted into a calf shed.
The roof was originally thatched but now is tiled, and is supported by cruck bracing to the timber frame of six principal trusses. The design of the roof is similar to that in the other tithe barns of Glastonbury Abbey at Pilton, Manor Farm, Doulting and Glastonbury itself, which is now part of the Somerset Rural Life Museum. The carriage porch where wagons would have been unloaded is covered by the sloping roof.
# George Freeland Barbour Simpson

George Freeland Barbour Simpson FRSE FRCPE FRCSE JP (21 September 1874 – 8 April 1958) was a 20th-century Scottish physician and gynaecologist. In 1913 he served as President of the Obstetrical Society of Edinburgh.

## Life

He was born on 21 September 1874 at 52 Queen Street in Edinburgh the son of Margaret Stewart Barbour, sister of Alexander Hugh Freeland Barbour, and her husband Alexander Russell Simpson. The house where they lived had been inherited on the death of his great uncle, James Young Simpson.
He was educated at George Watson's College (1884-1892), and then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with an MB ChB in 1898 and gaining his MD in 1905.
He followed in his father's shoes as head Physician of the Simpson Maternity Hospital in Edinburgh (named after his great uncle). He also lectured in gynaecology at the University of Edinburgh.
In 1908 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Daniel John Cunningham, Alexander Crum Brown, James Cossar Ewart and Cargill Gilston Knott. In 1911 he was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh.
During World War I he served as a Major in the Royal Army Medical Corps. He died at home, 5 Randolph Cliff in Edinburgh on 8 April 1958.

## Family

In 1899, he married his cousin Caroline Elizabeth Barbour. Their children included Alexander Rudolph Barbour Simpson (1900-1977).
His brother was the scientist James Young Simpson, and his cousin the politician George Freeland Barbour.

## Publications

* The Edinburgh Stereoscopic Atlas of Obstetrics (1909) a curious 3D medical book
# Grudziński

Grudziński (feminine: Grudzińska, plural: Grudzińscy) is a Polish surname. It may refer to:
* Gustaw Herling-Grudziński (1919–2000), Polish writer
* Jan Grudziński (1907–1940), Polish submarine commander
* Joanna Grudzińska (1791-1831), Polish noblewoman
* Piotr Grudziński (1975–2016), Polish guitarist
* Zygmunt Grudziński (1560–1618), voivode of Rawa
* Zygmunt Grudziński (1568–1653), voivode of Inowrocław and Kalisz
* Zygmunt Grudziński (radiologist) (1870–1929), Polish radiologist
# Raj Bhavan, Madhya Pradesh

Raj Bhavan, Madhya Pradesh may refer to:
* Raj Bhavan, Bhopal, official residence of the governor of Madhya Pradesh, located in Bhopal.
* Raj Bhavan, Pachmarhi, official residence of the governor of Madhya Pradesh, located in Pachmarhi.
# Palm.net

Palm.net was a wireless data communication service enabling limited wireless access of the World Wide Web, provided for certain Palm, Inc. Personal Digital Assistants. Connectivity was provided through the Mobitex network. Web Clipping applications made use of the network to process data. The cost of service was $14.95 per month, and allowed a limited number of web pages to be viewed. The initial Palm model to be capable of using the service was the Palm VII, which made it the first standalone PDA to be capable of wireless internet access. Later models included the Palm VIIx and Palm i705. The service started in 1999 and was discontinued on August 31, 2004.
# Rosa Maria Martinez

Rosa Maria Martinez can refer to:
* Mirtha Legrand (born Rosa María Juana Martínez Suárez in 1927), Argentine actress
* Lina Romay (born Rosa María Almirall Martínez, 1954–2012), Spanish Catalan actress
* Rosa María Martínez Denegri, president of Mexican party Authentic Party of the Mexican Revolution in the 1990s
* Rosa María Martínez, producer of Mexican 2000 TV series Ramona (2000 TV series)
# Będków, Tomaszów Mazowiecki County

Będków is a village in Tomaszów Mazowiecki County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Będków. It lies approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) north-west of Tomaszów Mazowiecki and 30 km (19 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź. It is located in Łęczyca Land.
It was a private town, administratively located in the Brzeziny County in the Łęczyca Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.
# San Juan, La Paz

San Juan is a municipality in the Honduran department of La Paz.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2013 Honduras census, San Juan municipality had a population of 2,447. Of these, 99.67% were Mestizo, 0.12% Indigenous, 0.12% Black or Afro-Honduran and 0.08% White.
# The Bowery House

The Bowery House is a historic hotel on 220 Bowery in Manhattan, New York City, that mimics its former incarnation as a flophouse.

## History

220 Bowery was designed by architect Jacob Fisher and built in 1924 in the Colonial Revival style after the property purchased by L Cohen & Sons that same year as a 4-story brick with stores on the ground floor and hotel. The property formerly housed a three-story building. The hotel first opened its doors as The Prince Hotel and accommodated 200 people. By the 1940s, in an era when the Bowery was known as New York City's "Skid Row," the hotel had been transformed to accommodate returning soldiers from World War II, down-and-outs and the down-on-their-luck as a flophouse. All of the floors were rebuilt with single room cabins, bunk rooms, and communal bathrooms to maximize occupancy. While these rooms were meant to be temporary lodging, guests of The Prince Hotel could indulge in all of the vices that the neighborhood provided and many of its occupants stayed on for extended periods of time.
The Bowery began gentrifying in the 1990s with new high-rise condominiums and upscale businesses. In 2000, Click modeling agency co-owner Joey Grill, purchased the building under AHJ Corporation for $2.2 million to create luxury lofts. New tenants were no longer taken and the upper floors were leased to Common Ground (now known as Breaking Ground), a nonprofit offering homeless services.

## Hotel

In 2011, The Bowery House opened its doors after its redevelopment by Italian race car driver Alessandro Zampedri and American real estate entrepreneur Sanford Kunkel. On the second floors long-term residents rent the tiny stalls, six feet long by five feet wide. On the third and fourth floors house tourists.

## Controversy

There is concern that the tenants who remained on after the flophouse days, are being used as an attraction to artificially manufacture a nostalgia of the area in a more attractive way for high-end tourists.
# West Pennine

West Pennine is a ward within the borough of Blackburn with Darwen, represented by three borough councillors. It was created in May 2018 when areas of the former wards of North Turton with Tockholes, East Rural, and Whitehall were merged as part of a Boundary Commission review. West Pennine encompasses a number of rural villages, including Belmont, Chapeltown, Edgworth, Hoddlesden, and Eccleshill alongside parts of Whitehall in Darwen. Landmarks include Winter Hill and Turton Tower.
The ward is represented by three elected Councillors, and the three current incumbents are all members of the Conservative Party.

## Election Results
### Elections in the 2010s

Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council election, 2018 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Julie Helen Slater | 1540 | 22.16% |
| | Conservative | Colin Rigby | 1411 | 20.31% |
| | Conservative | Jean Rigby | 1369 | 19.70% |
| | Labour | Matt Jackson | 702 | 10.1% |
| | Labour | Jude Rowley | 697 | 10.0% |
| | Labour | David Hollings | 648 | 9.33% |
| | Liberal Democrats | John East | 581 | 8.36% |
| | Spoilt Ballots | | 36 | 0.52% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2721 | 43.87 |
# The Laramie Kid

The Laramie Kid is a 1935 American Western film directed by Harry S. Webb and starring Tom Tyler, Alberta Vaughn in her penultimate film and Al Ferguson.

## Plot

Tom Talbot has earned a large amount of money in breaking horses. Hoping to double his money he loses it by gambling and returns in shame to his fiancé Peggy. Mistakenly thought a bank robber, Tom lets Peggy's father claim the reward. Tom goes to a road gang in order to identify and bring to justice the real bank robbers.

## Cast

* Tom Tyler as Tom Talbot
* Alberta Vaughn as Peggy Bland
* Al Ferguson as Jim Morley
* Murdock MacQuarrie as Dad Bland
* George Chesebro as Ed Larkin
* 'Snub' Pollard as Convict Shorty
* Steve Clark as Sheriff
# Pantelitz

Pantelitz is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Rügen district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
# Sarah Booth Conroy Prize

The Sarah Booth Conroy Prize has been awarded annually since 2016 for "reportorial or critical excellence in fostering a better public understanding of architecture and urbanism in Washington, DC." Named after Sarah Booth Conroy, the prize recognizes professional journalists and architecture critics covering the greater Washington, DC region.
Sarah Booth Conroy (1928 - 2009) wrote architecture criticism for the Washington Post for more than 30 years. She was the inaugural recipient of the Washington Architectural Foundation's Glenn Brown Award, which recognizes "an individual who has improved the quality of life in DC and raised awareness of architecture and its benefits to society." Conroy wrote more than 2,800 articles for the Washington Post, focusing on the history of Washington, DC with a column called "Chronicles."

## Past winners

| No. | Year | Laureate | Nationality |
| 1 | 2016 | Kriston Capps | United States |
| 2 | 2017 | Amanda Kolson Hurley | United States |
| 3 | 2018 | Lance Hosey | United States |
| 4 | 2019 | Deborah Dietsch | United States |
| 5 | 2019 | Jonathan O'Connell | United States |

## 2016

Kriston Capps, who won the inaugural Sarah Booth Conroy Prize in 2016, is a staff writer at CityLab, a division of Atlantic Media, and a former senior editor of Architect Magazine. Selected works: "Requiem for a Nightmare," CityLab, July 30, 2014 "Architect David Jameson knows D.C.'s buildings don't have to be ugly. Now he's trying to convince the rest of the world, too." Washington City Paper, February 14, 2014

## 2017

Amanda Kolson Hurley is a senior editor at CityLab and a former editor of Architect Magazine. She wrote a column called "Concrete Details" for Washington City Paper from 2015 to 2017. Selected works: "Why Painting the Union Station Metro Cheapens an Architectural Masterpiece" Washington City Paper, March 30, 2017 "Grayed Expectations: What's With All the Gray Houses?" Washington City Paper, December 23, 2017

## 2018

Lance Hosey was an architect and writer whose opinion columns appeared on Huffington Post from 2013 to 2017. Selected works: "Is Washington its own worst enemy for sustainable design?" Huffington Post, June 12, 2017 "The Space of Resistance" Huffington Post, December 29, 2016

## 2019

In 2019, AIA|DC honored two winners, Deborah K. Dietsch and Jonathan O'Connell, with the Sarah Booth Conroy Prize. Citing the important work of Dietsch for architectural criticism and O'Connell for his work on urbanism, this year's jury felt that they offered "two different perspectives of architectural writing ... and that both of these perspectives are important to Washington."
Deborah Dietsch writes a column called Design Perspectives for the Washington Business Journal. She also writes for The Washington Post, and Home and Design Magazine, and is the former editor-in-chief of Architecture Magazine.
Jonathan O'Connell has been a staff reporter for The Washington Post since 2010, and covers urban development for the paper.
# Będków

Będków may refer to the following places:
* Będków, Pajęczno County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Będków, Sieradz County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Będków, Tomaszów Mazowiecki County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
# Werner Lohrer

Werner Lohrer (March 4, 1917 – 1991) was an ice hockey player for the Swiss national team. He won a bronze medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics. He was a brother of Heini Lohrer.
# The Golden Christ

The Golden Christ (Spanish:El Cristo de oro) is a 1926 silent Mexican film directed by Manuel R. Ojeda. It stars Otilia Zambrano, Fanny Schiller, Mary Barquin, Lucila de Alva and Silvia Loya.
# Scrobipalpuloides insularis

Scrobipalpuloides insularis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Powell and Povolný in 2001. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
Adults have been recorded on wing in February and May.
# Panagitsa Folklore Museum

The Panagitsa Folklore Museum was created by the Cultural Society of Pontic Greek refugees of Akrita Panagitsa in a room in the Community Hall of the village. Panagitsa is a village at a distance of 10 kilometres from the junction between the Edessa-Florina National Road and the Arnissa road in Central Macedonia, Greece. Most items in the collection are from the area of Pontus in the Black Sea.
Exhibits include farming tools, traditional dress, firearms and domestic utensils. There are also some ecclesiastical items on display (holy lamps, bells, icons, wreaths, and an altar cloth dating from 1724), an old camera and a large collection of books from the Urban School of Akra.

## Sources

* This article incorporates text from the corresponding article at the Museums of Macedonia website, commissioned by the Macedonian Heritage foundation, written by Vlasis Vlasidis, and published under a CC-BY-SA-3.0 license.
# Grandes éxitos

Grandes éxitos or Grandes Éxitos may refer to:
* Grandes Éxitos (Billo album) (1996)
* Grandes éxitos (Chayanne album) (2002)
* Grandes éxitos (Jarabe de Palo album) (2003)
* Grandes Éxitos (Luis Miguel album) (2005)
* Grandes éxitos (Los Prisioneros album) (1991)
* Grandes Éxitos (Mónica Naranjo album) (2002)
* Grandes Éxitos (Shakira album) (2002)
* Grandes Exitos (Westlife album) (2002)
* Grandes Éxitos 1991–2004, an album by Alejandro Sanz
* Oro: Grandes Éxitos, a compilation album by ABBA
* Mucho Azúcar – Grandes Éxitos, an album by Azúcar Moreno
* Grandes Éxitos, a 1984 album by Gary Low