OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ISKCON Communications Journal

The ISKCON Communications Journal (ICJ) was a biannual magazine of dialogue, focussing on issues related to missionary development in ISKCON (International Society for Krishna Consciousness) and with issues of communication, administration, social development and education which affected mission in ISKCON. ICJ also provided a forum for members of various communities to comment on ISKCON's development. It was established in 1993 and was published by ISKCON Communications Europe until its last issue appeared in 2005.
The ICJ came to be regarded by scholars as ISKCON's intellectual magazine and published papers by a number of prominent scholars. British sociologist James Beckford saw the ICJ as an example of the contribution of religious movements to their own academic study. Beckford held that the magazine showed how "organic intellectuals" of ISKCON were discussing their research and ideas with scholars and in some cases conducting joint research. According to the Danish religious studies scholar Mikael Rothstein, the magazine was a means of internal communication in ISKCON, as well as forum for dialogue with academics. In his view, the magazine represented ISKCON's fundamental interest in good relations with the academic community.
The founder and commissioning editor of ICJ throughout its life was Shaunaka Rishi Das.
# Shimizuyama Castle

Shimizuyama Castle (清水山城, Shimizuyama-jō) is a Kamakura to Sengoku period Japanese castle located in the former town of Shin'asahi, now part of Takashima city, in Shiga Prefecture, Japan. It was had curved rings arranged in three directions around the main enclosure, and the site of the vassals and other buildings at the foot of the mountain. Its ruins have been protected as a National Historic Site since 2004.

## Overview

Shimizuyama Castle was constructed by Sasaki Takanobu in 1235. Sasaki Hideyoshi was the uncle of Minamoto no Yoritomo, and he and his descendants were appointed shugo of Ōmi Province. The Rokkaku, Amago, Kyōgoku and Kuroda clans were all cadet branches of the Sasaki. The Takashima clan was another cadet branch, which controlled Takashima District from their stronghold at Shimizuyama Castle from the Kamakura period until the destruction of the clan at the hands of Oda Nobunaga during his conquest of northern Ōmi Province in 1572.
The castle is located to the south of the center of modern Takashima on the west bank of Lake Biwa in the northwestern part of Shiga Prefecture. The Adogawa and Kamogawa rivers form a plain, and to the west of the north bank of the Adogawa River is the Aibano Plateau at an elevation of about 210 meters. At the foot of the Aibano Plateau, the Nishi-Ōmi Road runs north-to-south, connecting Kyoto with the Sea of Japan, and the Aibagawa, the largest river on the western bank of Lake Biwa, flows to the south. The castle is located at an elevation of 130 to 170 meters above the intersection of the highway with the river, and when built was therefore in a strategic location to control both land and water transpiration in the region.
Shimizuyama Castle consisted of several enclosures on the mountainside, protected with dry moats and earthen embankments, along with ridge-shaped pits, which are rarely seen in the Ōmi area, in two places, on the north and south side of the main enclosure. These pits were a later innovation based on construction techniques developed by the neighboring Azai clan and Asakura clan after the Eiroku period (1558-70). The main enclosure on the ridge extended to the southeast and was L-shaped, measuring approximately 55 meters east-to-west and 60 meters north-to-south. The foundations of a large six by five bay building in the center is considered likely to have been the residence and government center for the Takashima clan. excavated relics include domestic porcelain such as Echizen ware and imported porcelain, as well as metal artifacts and inkstones, all of which date from the middle of the 16th century.
Shimizuyama Castle extended along the hill for about 350 meters north-to-south and about 550 meters east-to-west. The Hondoya Ruins, located on the west side of the Shimizuyama Ruins at an altitude of about 130 meters, also extend 270 meters east-to-west and about 180 meters north-to-south, and are surrounded by a double moat and earthworks; they are considered to be part of the overall Shimizuyama Castle site.
The ruins are located about 35 minutes on foot from Shin-Asahi Station on the JR West Kosei Line.
# Liepiņš

Liepiņš (Old orthography: Leepin(g); feminine: Liepiņa) is a Latvian topographic surname, derived from the Latvian word for "linden tree" (liepa). Individuals with the surname include:
* Arvis Liepiņš (born 1990), Latvian cross-country skier
* Emīls Liepiņš (born 1992), Latvian cyclist
* Jānis Liepiņš (1894–1964), Latvian painter
* Kaspars Liepiņš (born 1984), Latvian sidecarcross rider
* Ilmārs Liepiņš (1947–2007), Latvian football player
* Modris Liepiņš (born 1966), Latvian race walker
* Zigmārs Liepiņš (born 1952), Latvian composer
# Streaky-breasted spiderhunter

The streaky-breasted spiderhunter (Arachnothera affinis) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in Java and Bali. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the grey-breasted spiderhunter.
# Engicerus

Engicerus is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Distribution

Brazil.

## Species

* Engicerus major Lindner, 1964
# Ghizo Island

Ghizo Island lies in the Western Province of Solomon Islands, west of New Georgia and Kolombangara, and is home to the provincial capital, Gizo. The island is named after an infamous local head-hunter.
Ghizo is relatively small when compared to the surrounding islands, the island is 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) long and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) wide, with a summit elevation of 180 metres (590 ft) (Maringe Hill).
The local language is Bilua language.

## History

Ghizo is home to a substantial number of people of I-Kiribati descent. These people were relocated there by the British administration of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate (now the nation state of Solomon Islands) in the 1950s. They had previously spent 20 years on the islands of Orona (Hull Island) and Nikumaroro (Gardener Island), having been resettled on these previously uninhabited islands in the Phoenix Group from various islands in the Gilberts archipelago in the 1930s. The original resettlement in the 1930s was on alleged grounds of overcrowding, particularly on drought prone islands in the southern Gilberts. The second resettlement was on alleged grounds of the islands in the Phoenix group having harsh living conditions and also prone to drought, although remoteness and costs falling on the colonial administration also played parts. (See also Wagina Island.)

## Environment

The whole of the island and its surrounding waters, with a total area of 12,862 hectares (31,783 acres), has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it supports populations of several threatened or endemic bird species. These include Melanesian scrubfowl, red-knobbed imperial pigeons, buff-headed coucals, Sanford's sea eagles, Solomons cockatoos, cardinal lories, song parrots and Gizo white-eyes. Threats to the site come from logging and forest clearance.
# Linda Gustafsson

Linda Gustafsson (born 20 February 1974) is a Swedish ice hockey player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Gmina Chodów

Gmina Chodów is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Chodów, which lies 27 kilometres (17 mi) east of Koło and 144 km (89 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
The gmina covers an area of 77.97 square kilometres (30.1 sq mi). Its total population was 3,475 in 2006 .

## Villages

Gmina Chodów contains the villages and settlements of Aleksandrów, Bowyczyny, Budy-Gole, Chodów, Chrzanowo, Czerwonka, Długie, Domaników, Dziegielewo, Dzierzbice, Elizanów, Gąsiory, Ignacewo, Jagiełłów, Kaleń Duża, Kaleń Mała, Kocewia Duża, Koserz, Niwki, Nowe Niwki, Nowy Koserz, Nowy Rdutów, Pniewo, Rdutów, Stanisławów, Studzień, Szołajdy, Turzynów, Wewierz, Wojciechowo and Zieleniec.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Chodów is bordered by the gminas of Dąbrowice, Daszyna, Grabów, Kłodawa, Krośniewice and Przedecz.
# Sherwood Manor, Connecticut

Sherwood Manor is a census-designated place (CDP) within the town of Enfield in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 5,410 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

The CDP is in the northern part of the town of Enfield, bordered to the west by Interstate 91, to the north, partially by Brainard Road, to the east by Connecticut Route 192 (North Maple Street), and to the south by Connecticut Route 220 (Elm Street/Shaker Road). Thompsonville borders Sherwood Manor to the west, across I-91. Hazardville is 2 miles (3 km) to the southeast, and Longmeadow, Massachusetts, is 3 miles (5 km) to the north.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.1 square miles (8.1 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 5,689 people, 2,184 households, and 1,644 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,818.5 inhabitants per square mile (702.1/km$^2$). There were 2,230 housing units at an average density of 712.8 per square mile (275.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.47% White, 1.14% African American, 0.05% Native American, 1.07% Asian, 0.47% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.83% of the population.
There were 2,184 households, out of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.0% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.7% were non-families. 19.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $56,641, and the median income for a family was $62,019. Males had a median income of $46,118 versus $32,500 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $24,839. About 1.1% of families and 1.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.5% of those under age 18 and 3.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Streaky-breasted flufftail

The streaky-breasted flufftail (Sarothrura boehmi) is a species of bird in the family Sarothruridae.
It is sparsely spread across wet grasslands of central Africa.
The name of this bird commemorates the German zoologist Richard Böhm.
Its nests are constructed of grass-stems and blades, and placed on the ground.
# The Society for the Study of French History

The Society for the Study of French History (SSFH) is a society in the United Kingdom established to promote research in French history.
The society was founded in 1968 by Richard Bonney and granted charitable status in 1992.
It publishes the journal French History and holds an annual conference.
The society's trustees include Malcolm Crook, William Doyle, Michael Jones and Pamela Pilbeam.
# Chandresekhar

Chandrasekhar may refer to:

## People

* B. S. Chandrasekhar (born 1945), Indian cricketer
* Jay Chandrasekhar (born 1968), American comedian
* Nagathihalli Chandrashekhar, Indian author and film director
* S. A. Chandrasekhar, Indian film director active 1971–present
* Sripati Chandrasekhar (1918–2001), Indian politician
* Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (1910–1995), Punjab-born American astrophysicist and 1983 Nobel Prize in Physics winner
* V. B. Chandrasekhar (born 1961), Indian cricketer

## Physics

* Chandrasekhar limit, maximum nonrotating mass that can be supported against gravitational collapse by electron degeneracy pressure, named for Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, who discovered and improved upon the accuracy of the calculation in 1930
* Chandrasekhar number, a dimensionless quantity used in magnetoconvection to represent ratio of the Lorentz force to the viscous force, named after Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
# Thomas Thain

The Hon. Thomas Thain (baptised January 7, 1778 – January 26, 1832). He was a Scottish-born merchant and political figure in Lower Canada. He was a partner in the North West Company and a member of the Beaver Club. He represented Montreal East in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada from 1820 to 1824.
Born at Newmill, Pitfancy, Forgue, Aberdeenshire. He was the eldest son of John Thain (1739–1816), of Drumblair, and his wife Anna Richardson (1758–1824), sister of The Hon. John Richardson. he served as a clerk with the XY Company and became a partner in McTavish, McGillivray and Company in 1814. In 1811, he was named a lieutenant in the Montreal militia and served during the War of 1812. Thain was an early shareholder and director of the Bank of Montreal and served as vice-president from 1822 to 1825. He was a member of the Beaver Club at Montreal. Thain was also a commissioner for the construction of the Lachine Canal. He travelled to Scotland for a visit in 1825, planning to seek medical care and visit his family. He suffered an attack of "brain fever" there and was confined to an asylum in Aberdeen in 1826, where he died six years later. He was unmarried and is buried with his family at Forgue Kirkyard, Aberdeenshire.
# Gmina Chodel

Gmina Chodel is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Opole Lubelskie County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Chodel, which lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) east of Opole Lubelskie and 35 km (22 mi) south-west of the regional capital Lublin.
The gmina covers an area of 108.21 square kilometres (41.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 6,771 (6,717 in 2015).

## Villages

Gmina Chodel contains the villages and settlements of Adelina, Antonówka, Borów, Borów-Kolonia, Budzyń, Chodel, Godów, Grądy, Granice, Huta Borowska, Jeżów, Kawęczyn, Książ, Lipiny, Majdan Borowski, Osiny, Przytyki, Radlin, Ratoszyn Drugi, Ratoszyn Pierwszy, Siewalka, Stasin, Świdno, Trzciniec, Zastawki and Zosinek.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Chodel is bordered by the gminas of Bełżyce, Borzechów, Opole Lubelskie, Poniatowa and Urzędów.
# Three-handed whist

Three-handed whist, also known as widow whist, is a variant of the trick-taking game whist.
"Widow" whist is named because of an extra hand that is dealt just to the left of the dealer. This extra hand is called the "widow" and players may have a chance to use the widow instead of their own hand.

## Card rank

A K Q J 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
* ♣ are trump.
* ♠, ♦ and ♥ are not.

## Order of play

* Everyone cuts the deck and high card is dealer.
* Deal out 4 hands, with the widow always being the first hand to the left of the dealer. Each hand should have 13 cards.
* Now, the person just to the left of the dealer has first choice at the widow. If the first person to choose has a good hand, he/she just passes it to the next person on their left.
* If someone takes the widow, that person needs to collect 4 tricks total for that round. Otherwise, only 3 tricks are needed to break even.
* After taking the widow, that person's hand is passed to the left (unless you are back to the dealer, in which case you are done). If someone else would take that rejected hand, they only have to get 3 tricks. Please note that if someone else rejected that hand, it's doubtful that you would want it. However, if your hand is bad enough...
* Play begins with player to the left of the dealer.
* Every game of widow is played high, meaning you want to collect as many tricks as you can. There is no granding process like in 4 player Minnesota whist.
* Each player is for him/herself. No teams in 3 player widow whist.
* The person who originally picked the widow can choose to keep his hand instead. However, that person still has to get 4 tricks because he/she picked up the widow.

## Taking tricks

Similar to 4 handed, the person who leads lays down a card from his/her hand. Everyone must follow suit if they can (in clockwise motion). If you don't have the suit, lay down any other card. Highest card of the lead suit takes the trick, with the exception of the clubs suit. Clubs are trump and will always take any other suit. Whoever takes the trick leads the next one. Play continues until all cards are gone. Dealer moves one to the left.
* Note: You must follow suit if you can
* A rule variation: some people play if you don't have the lead suit, you must play a club if you have one. (i.e., Hearts was lead, you have no hearts. With this rule in place you would have to lay a club.)

## Scoring

* You can get negative scores.
* If you picked up the widow, you get 1 point for every trick over 4. (i.e., 2 tricks = −2 pts, 4 tricks = 0 pts, 5 tricks = 1 pt)
* If you didn't pick up the widow, you get 1 point for every trick over 3. (i.e., 4 tricks = 1 point, 5 = 2 pts)
# Hadziidae

Hadziidae is a family of amphipods, which is difficult to distinguish from the related family Melitidae. It contains the following genera:
* Allotexiweckelia
* Alloweckelia
* Dulzura
* Hadzia
* Holsingerius
* Indoweckelia
* Liagoceradocus
* Mayaweckelia
* Metahadzia
* Metaniphargus
* Mexiweckelia
* Paramexiweckelia
* Paraweckelia
* Protohadzia
* Psammoniphargus
* Saliweckelia
* Tagua
* Texiweckelia
* Texiweckeliopsis
* Weckelia
* Zhadia
# Chandreswar Prasad Sinha

Chandreswar Prasad Sinha was an Indian jurist who served as Governor of Assam from 23 August 1959 to 14 October 1959 and Chief Justice of Assam.
# Roylance

Roylance is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Archie Roylance, fictional character in several novels by John Buchan (1875–1940)
* Jayne Roylance (1947–2018), English lawn bowls player
* Pamela Roylance (born 1952), American actress
# Tanaghai

Tanaghai is a village in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands. It is located 6.7 kilometres (4.2 mi) by road west of downtown Honiara. The Poha River flows into the sea in the north of the village.

## History

According to Zoleveke (1981) during WW2 the main United States Marine Corps HQ was located at Tanaghai where the mission station is situated.
During the tensions the women peace-builders played an active role, particularly at Tanaghai:
   "When we came up there were shootings but we just went up. When we got to the Banker then one of the Commanders asked the militants to put their guns down, so the militants did and we prayed and shared God's word together. After the prayer, the Commander thanked us and then we shook hands and we were all very emotional and cried. One of their Commanders said 'thank you very much to you all mums for the sharing'. One of the things the Commander said was to pray for the GRA militants, but we said to them we already did on our way to you and of course we will always pray for both groups."
# James Macrae (botanist)

James Macrae was a Scottish botanist.

## Voyage of H.M.S. Blonde

In 1824, James Macrae was sent by the Royal Horticultural Society, aboard the H.M.S Blonde to gather botanical and agricultural information, collect plants and give seeds to Hawaiians. Another naturalist Andrew Bloxam whose brother Rowland was ship's chaplain. Ship's artist Robert Dampier also made several important paintings on the voyage. Maria Graham (later, Maria Callcott) wrote a book about the voyage of the H.M.S. Blonde including an account of the voyage and funeral ceremony for the Hawaiian sovereigns whose bodies were being returned to the Kingdom of Hawai'i.
After the specimen hunting voyage to the Kingdom of Hawai'i, Macrae was sent to Ceylon to work at the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya.

## Death

James Macrae died in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) in 1830.

## Written works

The standard author abbreviation J.Macrae is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Globulariopsis

Globulariopsis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Scrophulariaceae.
Its native range is South African Republic.
Species:
* Globulariopsis adpressa (Choisy) Hilliard
* Globulariopsis montana Hilliard
* Globulariopsis obtusiloba Hilliard
* Globulariopsis pumila Hilliard
* Globulariopsis stricta (P.J.Bergius) Hilliard
* Globulariopsis tephrodes (E.Mey.) Hilliard
* Globulariopsis wittebergensis Compton
# Libertella

Libertella is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Diatrypaceae.
The genus was first described by John Baptiste Henri Joseph Desmazières in 1830, and the genus name of Libertella is in honour of Marie-Anne Libert (1782-1865), who was a Belgian botanist and mycologist. She was one of the first women plant pathologists.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species:
* Libertella nigrificans
* Libertiella curvispora
# The Story of God

The Story of God is a three-part video series produced by Dangerous Films featuring the physician Professor Lord Winston. It first aired on 4, 11 and 18 December 2005 on BBC One. It was rebroadcast by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation in May and June 2006 and by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation in April 2007.
The Story of God series explores the origins of religion. The documentary focuses on the three Abrahamic faiths, and discusses belief in God in a scientific age. The series included a number of interviews with scientists including Dean Hamer, Richard Dawkins, and members of the CERN programme.
During the documentary Winston debates notable creationist Ken Ham, visiting the creation museum where, he claims, "scientific facts are ignored in favour of religious certainty." He presents his view that science and religion have an important role in human development, but absolute certainty in either, 'can lead to serious problems'.
Winston also wrote a book titled The Story of God which was published in 2005.

## Episodes

* "Life, the Universe and Everything"
    The first episode focusses on the origins of ancient animistic beliefs and the eastern religions of Hinduism, Buddhism and Zoroastrianism.
* "No god but God"
    The second episode focusses on the three monotheistic Abrahamic faiths: Judaism, Christianity and Islam.
* "God of the Gaps"
    The third episode considers how the idea of God has been challenged by modern ideas, especially scientific theories and discoveries.