OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mathewson Point

Mathewson Point is a steep, rocky point at the northern tip of Shepard Island, which lies on the seaward edge of the Getz Ice Shelf in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica. The point, the site of an Adélie penguin rookery, was charted by personnel of the USS Glacier on February 4, 1962, and was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Lieutenant David S. Mathewson, U.S. Navy, then supply officer of the Glacier.

## Important Bird Area

An 80 ha site comprising all the ice-free ground at the point has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports about 29,000 breeding pairs of Adélie penguins, as estimated by 2010 satellite imagery.
# Striophytoecia mirei

Striophytoecia mirei is a species of longhorn beetle in the subfamily Lamiinae, and the only species in the genus Striophytoecia. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1969. The species is 2 millimetres (0.079 in) long.
# Polemon griseiceps

Polemon griseiceps, or the Cameroon snake-eater, is a species of rear-fanged mildly venomous snake in the subfamily Aparallactinae. The species is endemic to Middle Africa.

## Geographic range

Polemon griseiceps is found in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, and the Republic of the Congo.
# Shekhar Dutt

Shekhar Dutt is a retired Indian civil servant who served as governor of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Earlier he had served on various bureaucratic posts including, as an IAS officer, as Secretary in the Ministry of Defence of the Government of India.

## Career

Dutt belongs to the 1969 batch of IAS from Madhya Pradesh cadre. Dutt became a short service commission officer in the Indian Army. He was awarded the Sena Medal for gallantry while serving with 218 Medium Regiment during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. He held various posts in the Madhya Pradesh government, including Principal Secretary in the Department of Tribal and Scheduled Caste Welfare and Principal Secretary, Departments of School Education, Sports & Youth Welfare.
Dutt was appointed Secretary of the Department of Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha & Homeopathy in the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of India. As Director General of the Sports Authority of India, Dutt played a role in the hosting of the Afro-Asian Games in Hyderabad, India in November 2003.
He eventually became the Joint Secretary in the Department of Defence Production and later took over as the Defence Secretary of India in 2005. In July 2007, Dutt retired as Defence Secretary and was appointed Deputy National Security Advisor for a two-year term.
In September 2009, Dutt was named to the board of trustees of DeSales University.
On 23 January 2010, he assumed the office of the Governor of Chhattisgarh, the post to which he served till his resignation on 18 June 2014.

## Honors and awards

* Wales United Kingdom Honorary degree and Fellow of Swansea University 2018
* Sena Medal

## Book

"Reflections on Contemporary India" written by Shri Shekhar Dutt and launched by the President of India on 11-Feb-2014.
# Massachusetts's 20th congressional district

Massachusetts's 20th congressional district is an obsolete district. During its short tenure of 1813–1821 it was located in the District of Maine, prior to Maine achieving statehood.

## List of members representing the district

| Representative | Party | Years ↑ | Cong ress | Electoral history | District location |
| District created March 4, 1813 ||||||
| Levi Hubbard (Paris) | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1815 | 13th | Elected in 1812. Retired. | 1813 – 1821 "7th Eastern district," District of Maine |
| Albion K. Parris (Paris) | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1815 – February 3, 1818 | 14th 15th | Elected in 1814. Re-elected in 1816. Resigned to become a judge of the District Court of Maine. | 1813 – 1821 "7th Eastern district," District of Maine |
| Vacant | Vacant | February 4, 1818 – November 3, 1818 | 15th | | 1813 – 1821 "7th Eastern district," District of Maine |
| Enoch Lincoln (Paris) | Democratic-Republican | November 4, 1818 – March 3, 1821 | 15th 16th | Elected to finish Parris's term. Re-elected in 1818. Redistricted to Maine's 7th congressional district. | 1813 – 1821 "7th Eastern district," District of Maine |
| District moved to Maine March 15, 1820 ||||||
# Kau Tam Tso

Kau Tam Tso (simplified Chinese: 九担租; traditional Chinese: 九擔租) is a village in North District, in the New Territories of Hong Kong.

## Administration

Kau Tam Tso is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## History

The ancestors of the people of Kau Tam Tso Village first came to settle in the New Territories of Hong Kong during the middle of the Qing dynasty. They were nomadic farmers, planting rice and crops, and moved from one part of the New Territories to another before finally settling down in its current location towards the end of the Qing dynasty. Prior to migrating southward to the New Territories, they previously settled in the Bao'an County at the beginning of the Qing dynasty.
The family tree of the Lee Clan in the Kau Tam Tso Village is documented in the Village Name List Book (族譜). This Village Name List Book also holds family tree records that date back to the Tang dynasty in which the first "Lee" ancestor was believed to have come from central China, an area around the current Hubei and Hunan border.
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Kau Tam Tso was 42. The number of males was 13.
During the two great wars, Kau Tam Tso Villagers joined the Resistance Army with neighbouring villagers and fought against the Japanese occupation. It is believed that, in the vicinity of the current village location, long network of tunnels were dug into the hills as hiding places during the wars. These were later destroyed by the monsoon rains after the second world war. With recognition and sponsorship from the current Government of Hong Kong, a monument has been erected near the entrance to the nearby Wu Kau Tang Village that commemorates those who lost their lives in order for present generations to live in peace. To date, many households still possess Japanese paper currencies that were used during the wars, with the hope that at some point in the future, the current or future Japanese Government will exchange and compensate with today's currencies.

## Traditions

During the annual Ching Ming and Chung Yeung Festivals, villagers often visit the burial ground of the couple that first settled in the New Territories to pay their respect, gratitude and sincerity. They were buried in a sacred place overlooking the hilltops that has a grand view of the northeast shores in the New Territories.

## Population

Currently, the majority of the villagers reside in the UK, around the London boroughs and in the Greater Manchester districts.
# Sanket Sargar

Sanket Mahadev Sargar (born 16 October 2000) is an Indian weightlifter who holds the national and Commonwealth record of 256 kg in the men's 55 kg weight class. He won the silver medal at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham with a total lift of 248 kg.
# Martina Carrillo

Martina Carrillo (born c. 1750, died after 1778) was a black Ecuadorian (living in what was then the Viceroyalty of New Granada) activist who defended the rights of black people and fought against slavery. Together with six other slaves of African descent, in 1778 she went to Quito to present her case to the president of the Royal Audience who promised to help them. They were nevertheless punished by whipping, Carrillo receiving 300 strokes. Today she is honored as a national heroine.

## Biography

Born around 1750 in the valley of the River Chota in northern Ecuador, she became a slave in the ranch known as La Concepción. In 1778, at the end of January, together with six other black slaves from La Concepción (Pedro Lucumi, Andrés Lucumi, Ambrosia Padilla, Antonio Chalá, Ignacia Quiteño and Irene Luardo), Carrillo went to Quito to present to José Diguja, president of the Royal Audience appointed by the Spanish, a number of complaints stemming from the mistreatment they suffered under the administrator Francesco Aurrecco Eche. These included insufficient food and clothing and the need for days off after working in the fields. Diguja promised there would be improvements and sent them back with a written request to Aurreco Echea that no punishment should be given. Aurreco Echea disregarded the request and punished them all by whipping. Carillo received 300 strokes.
The next day a doctor had to be called to treat Carrillo whose chest had been severed. All the others were seriously injured too and none were able to return to work for at least two weeks. The following April, Andrés Fernández Salvador began to investigate the case, questioning the witnesses at La Concepción. On 12 April, Aurreco Echea was arrested and on 14 July fined 200 peso, 100 of which were shared among the victims.
A monument now stands in the central park of La Concepción honoring the bravery of Martina Carrillo.
# Stately Oaks

Stately Oaks Plantation is a Greek Revival antebellum mansion located in Margaret Mitchell Memorial Park in Jonesboro, Georgia. Built in 1839, the house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. It is also known as Orr House, The Oaks, and Robert McCord House and it is included in the Jonesboro Historic District.
Stately Oaks is owned by Historical Jonesboro/Clayton County Inc., and features the period house, the home's separate log kitchen, a well house, a tenant house, an 1896 country store, and a one-room schoolhouse.
The house, along with Rural Home, was believed to be the inspiration for Tara, the legendary home of Scarlett O'Hara and her family in Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind.
# Silver battery

Silver battery or silver electrochemical cell, may refer to:
* Silver-oxide battery (IEC code: S), nonrechargeable primary cells based on silver(I) oxide and zinc
* Silver zinc battery, rechargeable secondary cells based on silver(I,III) oxide and zinc
* Silver–calcium battery, rechargeable secondary cell lead-acid batteries based on lead–calcium–silver alloy
* Silver–cadmium battery, rechargeable secondary cells based on silver oxide and metallic cadmium
# Sumiyaagiin Bilgüün

Sumiyaagiin Bilgüün (born January 1, 1997, Mongolia) is the fifth Chess Grandmaster from Mongolia. He earned FIDE Master in 2011 and International Master in 2016. He became Chess Grandmaster in 2020.

## Notable tournaments

| Tournament Name | Year | ELO | Points |
| ch-MGL 2017(Dadal MGL) | 2017 | 2444 | 7.5 |
# Polyptych of Irminon

The Polyptych of Irminon, also known as the Polyptych of Saint-Germain, is an inventory of properties compiled around 823 by Irminon, the abbot of the Saint-Germain-des-Prés in France.
The Polyptych describes the possessions of the monastery, located primarily in the Paris region, between the rivers Seine and Eure. It lists the names of thousands of tenants and their children.

## History of the text

The Polyptych text is preserved in a ninth-century manuscript, containing 20 quires that describe 25 villages or settlements, and that name more than 10,000 individuals living on these lands. At least four other quires have been lost, together with almost all of a sister volume listing lands given in benefice.
The repetition of a chapter shows that the Polyptych, in its current form, was produced from a number of working copies, and was written by about a dozen scribes. The Polyptych seems to have been based on two tours of local enquiry undertaken by monks, each one asking inhabitants a different set of questions in the estates they visited.

## Editions

* Benjamin Guérard, Polyptyque de l’abbé Irminon de Saint-Germain-des-Prés, ou dénombrement des manses, des serfs et des revenus de l’abbaye de Saint-Germain-des-Prés sous le règne de Charlemagne, t. 1 (Prolégomènes), t. 2 (Polyptyque), Paris, 1844.
* Auguste Longnon, Polyptyque de l’abbaye de Saint-Germain-des-Prés, rédigé au temps de l’abbé Irminon, 2 vol., Paris, 1886–1895.
* Das Polyptychon von Saint-Germain-des-Prés. Studienausgabe, edited by Dieter Hägermann, Konrad Elmshäuser, Andreas Hedwig, Köln-Weimar-Wien, 1993.
# Thoracophorus

Thoracophorus is a genus of unmargined rove beetles in the family Staphylinidae. There are more than 20 described species in Thoracophorus.

## Species

These 24 species belong to the genus Thoracophorus:
* Thoracophorus blackburni (Sharp, 1880)
* Thoracophorus brevicristatus (Horn, 1871)
* Thoracophorus brevipenne Sharp, 1880
* Thoracophorus brevipennis (Sharp, 1880)
* Thoracophorus certatus Sharp
* Thoracophorus corticinus Motschulsky, 1837
* Thoracophorus costalis (Erichson, 1840) (furrowed rove beetle)
* Thoracophorus distinguendus
* Thoracophorus elongatus Cameron, 1938
* Thoracophorus exilis (Erichson, 1840)
* Thoracophorus filum Sharp, 1887
* Thoracophorus fletcheri Wendeler, 1927
* Thoracophorus guadalupensis Cameron, 1913
* Thoracophorus hermanii
* Thoracophorus longicollis Motschulsky, 1860
* Thoracophorus palaeobrevicristatus Irmler, 2003
* Thoracophorus perplexus Irmler, 2015
* Thoracophorus proximus Irmler, 1985
* Thoracophorus sculptilis (Erichson, 1840)
* Thoracophorus silvaticus
* Thoracophorus simplex Wendeler, 1930
* Thoracophorus struyvei Irmler, 2015
* Thoracophorus verhaaghi
* Thoracophorus zicsii
# Matt Gallagher (Gaelic footballer)

Matt Gallagher (born 1960s) is an Irish former Gaelic footballer who played for Aodh Ruadh and, later, Naomh Bríd, as well as the Donegal county team. For many years he was Donegal's most capped player until Brian Roper broke his record.
In April 1980, his secondary school De La Salle College Ballyshannon, defeated Leinster champions St Mary's CBS, Portlaoise, by 2–10 to 1–6 to win the All-Ireland Colleges B title at Croke Park, with Gallagher playing in the final.
Gallagher won the 1982 All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship with Donegal, with his brother Pauric also on the team. Pauric was killed in a car crash in the U.S. in 1989.
Matt Gallagher played for Donegal from 1981 until 1995. He suffered from appendicitis in 1983, causing him to miss Donegal's victory over Cavan in the Ulster final and the All-Ireland semi-final. He fell out with manager Tom Conaghan during the 1980s. He missed the 1989 Ulster SFC final. Brian McEniff restored him to the team in time for the 1990 Ulster SFC, and Gallagher played against Armagh in the 1990 Ulster final, won by Donegal. He was a key member of the county's 1992 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship winning team. A utility player often deployed as a defender, Gallagher started at full-back in the 1992 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final in which Donegal defeated Dublin by a scoreline of 0-18 to 0-14. Later that year he won an All Star for his performances in that campaign.
He played his club football for Aodh Ruadh and Naomh Bríd.
After retiring from inter-county football in 1997, he joined then-manager Declan Bonner's backroom team. He briefly served under McEniff in 2003 and has also managed Naomh Bríd.

## Honours

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship: 1992
* Ulster Senior Football Championship: 1990, 1992
* All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship: 1982
* Ulster Under-21 Football Championship: 1982?
* Silver Jubilee Football Team of the Ulster GAA Writers Association (UGAAWA) nomination: 2012
# Kathryn Hudson

Kathryn Margaret Hudson (born 28 March 1949) was the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards for the United Kingdom House of Commons. Appointed in September 2012, she served until 31 December 2017.
She was previously (from 2008) Deputy Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman. From 2004 to 2008 she was National Director for Social Care at the Department of Health.
# Santa Maria Assunta in Cielo, Roccantica

Santa Maria Assunta in Cielo is the main Roman Catholic parish church in the town of Roccantica, in the province of Rieti, region of Lazio, Italy.

## History

This church was built atop the ruins of an older church, wrecked by the 1702 earthquake of Amatrice. The reconstruction was patronized by a posthumus donation by a Paolo Leonardi. Reconsecrated in 1743, the new church had a single nave with six chapels. The 16th-century baptismal font and the main altarpiece are attributed to Bartolomeo Torresani, and derive from the former church of San Valentino. Of that Romanesque church, the apse is now used as a monument to the fallen in the 20th-century wars. In addition, the church has two statues of the Virgin; one, the Madonna di Piedirocca. It also has a small statue of San Valentino, the town patron saint.
# Ford Hall (Kansas State University)

Ford Hall is an all-female residence hall at Kansas State University and is named for Kenney L. Ford who was Secretary of the Kansas State Alumni Association from 1928-1961. It is located on the South East corner of the Derby Complex at Kansas State's Manhattan, Kansas campus south of Haymaker Hall and east of West Hall on Manhattan Avenue and Old Claflin Road. It has a residence of approximately 450 students, and all rooms are suites. After the end of the Spring semester, all students move out and some return to live there another year, while others move on to live off-campus or at fraternities and sororities.

## Awards
### 2000's

2000-2001
* Homecoming Winner (with Haymaker Hall and Smith Scholarship House) - Residence Hall Division
2003-2004
* Homecoming Winner (with Marlatt Hall and West Hall) - Residence Hall Division
2011-2012
* Homecoming Winner (with Moore Hall and Haymaker Hall (Kansas State University)) - Residence Hall Division
2011-2012
* Hall of the Year - Association of Residence Halls
# Hylambates dorsalis

Hylambates dorsalis is a name given to a frog specimen now in the Berlin's Natural History Museum. It was proposed as the type species of the genus Dendrobatorana, but both taxa are considered as nomina inquirenda, a name that cannot be related to any known species in the wild. Its type locality is "Yoruba (Lagos)"; however, this seems erroneous as the holotype appears to be an Asian member of the family Rhacophoridae. Distribution and ecology of this frog are unknown.
# Sudan at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Sudan competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China between July 16 and 31, 2011.

## Swimming

Sudan qualified 3 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mohamed Eltayeb | Men's 50m Freestyle | 29.49 | 105 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mohamed Eltayeb | Men's 50m Backstroke | 35.98 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mohamed Abdelrawf Mahmoud | Men's 50m Freestyle | 27.67 | 87 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mohamed Abdelrawf Mahmoud | Men's 50m Butterfly | 29.02 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mhasin El Nour Fadlalla | Women's 50m Freestyle | 38.15 | 81 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Mattie Lietz

Mathilda (Mattie) Lietz (21 July 1893 in Peoria, Illinois - 15 January 1956 in Grand Detour, Illinois) was an American painter.

## Early career

Lietz spent most of her career living in Peoria, Illinois where she worked as a painter and educator. She studied at Butler University in Irvington, Indiana and later attended The Art Institute of Chicago where she studied with Oberteuffer, John Thomas Nolf, George Elmer Browne, Frederick Milton Grant, and Henrik Asor Hansen.

## Associations

Her professional associations included:
* La Grande Art League
* Hoosier Salon Art Gallery
* The Art Institute of Chicago
* All-Illinois Fine Art Association
* Burpee Art Gallery in Rockford, Illinois
* The Chicago Galleries Association
* National Academy of Design (NYC)
* The Association of Chicago Painters & Sculptors

## Works

Some of Lietz’s works can be found at:
* The Tipton, Indiana, Public Library
* The Cossette School in La Grande, Illinois
* The Norton Art Gallery in Palm Beach, Florida
* MattieLietz.com
# Student loan default in the United States

Defaulting on a loan happens when repayments are not made for a certain period of time as defined in the loan's terms of agreement, typically a promissory note. For federal student loans, default requires non-payment for a period of 270 days. For private student loans, default generally occurs after 120 days of non-payment.
In 2021, outstanding student loan debt has reached a record more than $1.8 trillion.

## Defaulter demographics

According to analysis of borrowers from the 2003-2004 academic year over a twelve-year period, defaulters generally tend to be older, lower income, and more financially independent than those who did not default. Borrowers typically owe $9,625, which is $8,500 less than the median loan balance of a non-defaulter. The majority of defaulters did not complete their bachelor's degree, but the median completed at least one year of study while maintaining grades in the C+/B- range. This shows that defaulters are able to complete college level work. Furthermore, most borrowers do not immediately enter default - the median borrower takes 33 months to enter default on their federal loans. Generally, a little more than half of all defaulters are able to rehabilitate their debt.

## Debt rehabilitation

There are a number of paths to resolving student debt default, including:
* Completing 10 months of agreed upon payments
* Repayment via debt consolidation or other types of loans
* Discharge via total and permanent disability
* Discharge via bankruptcy
# Sao Mi Zhou

Sao Mi Zhou (simplified Chinese: 扫迷帚; traditional Chinese: 掃迷帚; pinyin: sǎo mí zhǒu; lit. 'The broom that sweeps away superstition') is a Chinese serial novel in 24 installments published in 1903 under the pseudonym Zhuàngzhě (壯者; lit. "strong man"). The word "superstition" (Chinese: 迷信; pinyin: míxìn) had just been introduced in the Chinese language (from Japanese) a few years earlier by Liang Qichao. The novel attempted to convince people to oppose traditional Chinese religious ideas, which the author saw as backward and an obstacle to progress. Most of the novel is built around a discussion on the topic between two brothers.
# Shada

Shada or SHADA may refer to:
* Shada (Doctor Who), an unaired serial of Doctor Who
* USS Shada (SP-580), a United States Navy patrol vessel
* Sexual Health and Disability Alliance
* Société Haitiano-Américaine de Développement Agricole, a Haiti–United States agricultural venture
* Jada Shada Hudson, Haitian-Canadian drag queen
# Taxi Operators Political Service

The Taxi Operators Political Service (Oceania) was a minor Australian political party that was active from 1997 to 2001. Formally registered on 25 July 1997 with the Australian Electoral Commission, it was deregistered after the 2001 federal election on 21 December. It contested the Senate in Western Australia in the 1998 and 2001 federal elections.
# Tolimidone

Tolimidone (CP-26154; MLR-1023) is a compound which was discovered by scientists at Pfizer, was found to stimulate secretion of gastric mucosa, and was in development by Pfizer as a drug candidate to treat gastric ulcers but was abandoned. After the patent on the compound expired, scientists at the company Melior Discovery identified it as a potential drug candidate for diabetes through a phenotypic screen. The company proceeded to show that MLR-1023 is an allosteric activator of Lyn kinase with an EC50 of 63 nM. As of 2012 Melior was repurposing it for diabetes. In June 2016, the company reported positive results from their Phase 2a clinical study in diabetic subjects
# Kembra

Kembra may be,
* Kembra language
* Kembra Pfahler