OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Theo de Lange (RNZAF officer)

Air Commodore Theodore Jasper Maclean de Lange CBE DFC (born Simla 16 June 1914, died Rotorua 4 July 2005) was a senior officer in the Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF). In his career, he served in the Solomans, Burma, India and Australia. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) in 1944 for high courage and devotion during the Pacific War. In the 1965 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was awarded the Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE), for his many years of distinguished service in the RNZAF.
# Hyperia macrocephala

Hyperia macrocephala is a species of zooplankton, an amphipod in the family Hyperiidae.

## Etymology

The name Hyperia macrocephala comes from the Latin "large head".

## Description

This species can grow to 29 mm. The head of Hyperia macrocephala is shorter than the combined length of the first two pereonites. Specimens that are large and mature have CX IV that are pointed and laterally projecting. The P III-IV have many short, non-uniform setae on ART 5 and 6. The P V-VII are naked, and have a short cluster of setae apparently on only on the anterodistal margins of ART 2 of P V and VII. There are sharply pointed posterodistal corners on the epimeral plates. There is a strongly convex shape to the posterior margin of the epimera III. The UR is quite thin, the telson being fairly short in length.

## Distribution

This species is found in the South Atlantic Ocean and around almost the entire coast of the Antarctic Ocean.
# Francisco Tadeo Diez de Medina

Francisco Tadeo Díez de Medina y Vidango (in other sources: Díez de Medina Vidanges; La Paz, today Bolivia, 1725 - Santiago de Chile, 10 August 1803) was a South American administrator and judge in the Spanish colonial administration. Between 1801 and 1802, he ruled the General Captaincy of Chile as Governor for a few weeks.

## Biography

Díez de Medina came from a wealthy local Criollo upper-class family and increased his wealth through active trade. He studied at the University of San Francisco Xavier in what is now Sucre. He later served as Mayor (Spanish: alcalde) of La Paz. There he also worked as a judge. He lived in the Palacio Diez de Medina, which is today the National Museum of Art, La Paz.
When the uprising of Túpac Katari against the Spanish colonial rulers was suppressed in 1781, Díez de Medina was the responsible judge who ordered death by quartering.
From 1801 (at the age of 76), he served as judge (Oidor) at the Real Audiencia of Chile. When the Governor of Chile, José de Santiago Concha Jiménez Lobatón was recalled to Buenos Aires, Tadeo Diez replaced him for a few weeks (from December 1801 to January 1802), until his successor, Luis Muñoz de Guzmán, appointed by King Charles IV, arrived from Lima to take office.
In February 1803, Tadeo Diez became semi-paralyzed and seriously affected by smallpox, so he no longer attended court. He died a few months later.

## Sources

* Real Academia de la Historia
Government offices :
| Preceded byJosé de Santiago | Royal Governor of Chile (acting) December 1801–January 1802 | Succeeded byLuis Muñoz de Guzmán |
# Lexington Micropolitan Statistical Area

The Lexington Micropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of two counties in Nebraska, anchored by the city of Lexington.
As of the 2000 census, the μSA had a population of 26,508 (though a July 1, 2009 estimate placed the population at 26,920).

## Counties

* Dawson
* Gosper

## Communities

* Cozad
* Eddyville
* Elwood
* Farnam
* Gothenburg
* Lexington (Principal City)
* Overton
* Smithfield
* Sumner

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 26,508 people, 9,687 households, and 6,928 families residing within the μSA. The racial makeup of the μSA was 83.65% White, 0.29% African American, 0.63% Native American, 0.63% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 13.35% from other races, and 1.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 23.41% of the population.
The median income for a household in the μSA was $36,480, and the median income for a family was $42,463. Males had a median income of $27,851 versus $20,887 for females. The per capita income for the μSA was $16,965.
# The Raggedy Man

The Raggedy Man is a poem written by James Whitcomb Riley and first published in 1888. The poem was the inspiration for the Raggedy Ann doll, and two films of the same name. The poem is one of Riley's most famous works. It was inspired by a German tramp employed by Riley's father during his youth.
# Potez 8D

The Potez 8D is the largest member of the Potez D series of air-cooled piston aircraft engines which share several common features. It is a supercharged eight cylinder inverted engine with a take-off power of 373 kW (500 hp).

## Design and development

In the 1930s Potez planned a series of new engines to replace their Anzani-derived radial engines. The Potez 4D, a four-cylinder inverted inline engine ran before World War II but did not reach production until the late 1940s, when it was joined by another inverted inline, the six cylinder Potez 6D, and the eight cylinder inverted-V 8D. The D-series engines had much in common, most obviously sharing pistons and cylinders, with the same stroke, bore and valve gear. The larger 8D required an enhanced though similar lubrication system and different connecting rods because of its 90° V layout.
A 8D.32 powered the first prototype of the Potez 75 ground attack aircraft but budget cuts in 1957 led to the cancellation of an order for 15 pre-series and 100 series machines.

## Variants
### 8D-30

    Tractor configuration

### 8D-32

    Pusher configuration, with stepped up engine driven cooling fan.

### 8D-40
## Applications

* Potez 75

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's aircraft 1956-57 pp.431-2

### General characteristics

* Type: Eight cylinder air-cooled inverted 90° V piston engine, supercharged and geared down.
* Bore: 125 mm (4.92 in)
* Stroke: 120 mm (4.72 in)
* Displacement: 11.78 L (719 cu in)
* Length: 1,620 mm (63.78 in)
* Width: 795 mm (31.30 in)
* Height: 803 mm (31.61 in)
* Dry weight: (8D-30) 335 kg (739 lb) without accessories. Cooling fan of 8D-32 adds 20 kg (44 lb).

### Components

* Valvetrain: Two valves/cylinder; exhaust valve sodium cooled. Valves operated from camshaft in overhead crankcase vis push-rods, roller tappets and rocker arms.
* Supercharger: Single speed, single stage centrifugal type, running at 9.83 times engine speed.
* Fuel system: One Zenith 95 RGSL carburettors with auto altitude correction. Dual magnetos, two plugs/cylinder.
* Fuel type: 100 Octane minimum
* Oil system: Dry sump; two pressure and three scavenging pumps.
* Cooling system: Air.
* Reduction gear: 0.657:1, planetary gear
* Pistons, connecting rods and crankshaft: Y-alloy pistons with two compression and two scraper rings. Fork and blade type nitrided Ni-Cr-Mo steel connecting rods, with split big-ends and lead -bronze bearings. Four throw, forged nitrided Ni-Cr-Mo steel balanced crankshaft, its rear end driving the supercharger via flexible drive. Five lead-bronze plated bearings. Cast aluminium-alloy crankcase.

### Performance

* Power output: Normal at 1,900 m (6,200 ft), 321 kW (430 hp) at 2,500 rpm; take-off, 373 kW (500 hp) at 2,530 rpm.
* Compression ratio: 7:1
* Fuel consumption: At economical cruising (216 kW (290 hp)), 62.4 kg (137.6 lb)/hour.
# St. Francois Township, Butler County, Missouri

Saint Francois Township is one of ten townships in Butler County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,794.

## Geography

Saint Francois Township covers an area of 52.03 square miles (134.8 km$^2$) and contains no incorporated settlements.
# Catarina Sousa

Catarina Sousa (born 27 April 2000) is an Angolan swimmer. She competed in the women's 50 metre backstroke event at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships. In 2019, she represented Angola at the 2019 African Games held in Rabat, Morocco.
She competed in the women's 100m freestyle event at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She swam a time of 59.35 in her heat and finished in 47th place overall.
# Thomas Charnock (MP)

Thomas Charnock (1587–1648) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1624.
Charnock was the second son of Robert Charnock, of Charnock or Astley, Lancashire. He lived at Astley Hall, Chorley, Lancashire. In 1624, he was elected Member of Parliament for Newton in the Happy Parliament.
Charnock was elder brother of Roger Charnock who was MP for Newton in 1614.
# Theh Kushalgarh

Theh Kushalgarh is a village in Nakodar in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 27 kilometres (17 mi) from Nakodar, 35 kilometres (22 mi) from Kapurthala, 49 kilometres (30 mi) from district headquarter Jalandhar and 190 kilometres (120 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Demography

As of 2011, The village has a total number of 78 houses and population of 382 of which include 193 are males while 189 are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. Literacy rate of the village is 75.52%, lower than state average of 80.36%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 43 which is 11.26% of total population of the village, and child sex ratio is approximately 1263 higher than the state average of 846.
Most of the people are from Schedule Caste which constiTalwandi Sanghraes 28.80% of total population in the village. The town does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
As per census 2011, 135 people were engaged in work activities out of the total population of the village which includes 117 males and 18 females. According to census survey report 2011, 85.93% workers describe their work as main work and 14.07% workers are involved in marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months.

## Transport

Nakodar railway station is the nearest train station. The village is 97 kilometres (60 mi) away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 101 kilometres (63 mi) away in Amritsar.
# Hypatopa cyane

Hypatopa cyane is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It is found in Costa Rica.
The length of the forewings is 4.1–5.1 mm.
# St. Clement Elementary/Junior High School

St. Clement Catholic Elementary/Junior High School is a Kindergarten to Gr.9 school in the Edmonton Catholic School District serving the Knottwood and Millhurst communities, bounded by 91st Street and 66th Street from 23rd Avenue south to the city limits of approximately 9th Avenue including Summerside and Ellerslie Crossing.
Transportation services by bus are available. Bus services provided by Edmonton Transit from the Lakewood and Town Centre terminals make the school very accessible.

## Extracurricular activities

Junior High Inter-school Athletics, Spirit Days, Family BBQ / Curriculum Evening, Cross Country Run, Journal Indoor Games, talent show.

## Programs

* International Baccalaureate (IB) Program - Kindergarten to Gr. 9
* Study Buddies
* K-9 Literacy Focus
* Fine arts program
* Recognitions for student academic excellence, effort and citizenship throughout the year.
* Extended physical education and a variety of complementary course offerings in Fine Arts and Career and Technology Studies provide junior high students with interesting learning opportunities.
* Year End Awards Evening celebrates student achievement in academics, sport, effort, citizenship
* Field trip program
# Lex-XX

Lex-XX is a compilation of remixes issued by Lex Records in 2021 and 2022 to mark the label's twentieth anniversary. Lex-XX is the third compilation on the label, following Lexoleum (2001-2003) and Complex (2011-2012) each released approximately a decade apart.
Each track from Lex-XX has unique artwork created by Commission Studio and Faux Mec. Artwork for each Track shows a digitally rendered object on a grid. The artwork for the "Gazzillion Ear" remix shows an illustration of a "handful of crystals and USB stick that DOOM used to deliver demos to Lex".

## Background

The first Lex-XX remix released was King Krule's remix of Eyedress' sleeper hit track "Jealous". NME described the remix as "dark" and "hypnotic" and quoted King Krule saying the remix was "Recorded in sweat, last summer, for a friend." A video for the remix was released, Alternative Press described it as "surreal" with "a retro video game vibe" where the musicians "set off on a ’90s Nintendo-style skateboard race through a bizarre Minecraft universe."
Boards of Canada began work on their "Treat Em Right" remix in 2016 while working on another remix for Nevermen, but didn't complete it until after they were asked to contribute a remix to Lex-XX. The remix samples Boards Of Canada's 1998 song "Open The Light" from their debut album Music Has The Right To Children.
The "Man On Fire Remix" is the second Thom Yorke remix of "Gazillion Ear". An earlier remix, subtitled "Monkey Hustle Remix" appeared as a bonus track on Born Like This. Thom Yorke named the Lex-XX remix the "Man On Fire Remix". The remix dates to 2009 and Thom had previously played the remix on Benji B's BBC Radio 1 show in 2016.

## Lex-XX track listing

| Artist | Title | Remixer | Remix subtitle | Release date |
| Eyedress | "Jealous" | King Krule | Nothing Special | 11 March 2021 |
| Kaleida | "Think" | Actress | Tone Two | 17 June 2021 |
| Nevermen | "Treat Em Right" | Boards of Canada | | 2 July 2021 |
| MF DOOM | "Gazzillion Ear" | Thom Yorke | Man On Fire | 12 August 2021 |
| Golden Rules | "Never Die" (featuring Freddie Gibbs & yasiin bey) | Prefuse 73 | | 20 August 2021 |
| Shape of Broad Minds | "Let’s Go (Space Boogie)" (featuring MF DOOM) | Black Noi$e | | 18 November 2021 |
| Belief | "I Want To Be" | Haai | | 22 February 2022 |
| JJ DOOM | "Guv'nor" | Chad Hugo | | 22 August 2022 |
| Fly Anakin & Pink Siifu | "L's" (featuring Fousheé) | Eyedress | | 26 September 2022 |
| Fly Anakin | "No Dough" | Madlib | | 17 November 2022 |
| Eyedress | "House of Cards" | Kevin Shields | Rainbow Belts | 23 January 2023 |
| Danger Mouse & Jemini | "Born-A-MC" | Danger Mouse | | 7 June 2024 |
| Prince Po | "Social Distortion" (featuring MF DOOM) | DJ Premier | | 7 June 2024 |
# Seminario

Seminario is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Diego Seminario (born 1989), Peruvian actor and industrial designer
* Juan Seminario (born 1936), Peruvian footballer
* Miguel Grau Seminario (1834–1879), Peruvian naval officer
# Port-Toulouse

Port-Toulouse was an Acadian village situated in the French colony of Île-Royale, which is now Cape Breton Island. It was located on the present site of the Nova Scotian village of St. Peter's, on the strait that separates Bras d'Or Lake from the Atlantic Ocean.

## History

After the Treaty of Utrecht (1713) when continental Acadia was ceded to Great Britain, France encouraged settlement by the Acadians on Île Royale, which was still in French possession. Port-Toulouse was thus founded in 1715 by Acadians from Plaisance and Grand-Pré, which was established near an old trading port founded in 1630 by merchants from La Rochelle and fortified by Nicolas Denys. Due to the strategic importance of the area, the French constructed a fort on the shoreline to protect Port-Toulouse, which became the logistical port and naval base for Louisbourg, situated 120 kilometres (75 mi) to the north.
Port-Toulouse and its fort were destroyed by the British when they took Louisbourg in 1758.
St. Peters was designated a National Historic Site in 1929, due in part to the former presence of Port-Toulouse. The designation is distinct from that of St. Peters Canal National Historic Site. Port-Toulouse was the site of annual ceremonies from 1720 to 1758 marking the renewal of a military alliance between the French and Mi'kmaq against the British. In recognition of this period, the 18th Century Mi'kmaw-French Alliance National Historic Event was announced in 2016.
# Gerald Osborne Slade

Sir Gerald Osborne Slade (1891–1962), styled The Hon. Mr Justice Slade, was a judge of the High Court of England and Wales assigned to the King's Bench Division.

## Biography

Born on 14 October 1891, Gerald Slade was educated at Bedford School and at Trinity College, Cambridge. He was called to the Bar in 1921, becoming a member of the Middle Temple and a member of One Brick Court Chambers. He figured prominently in many of the most important civil and criminal cases of the 1930s, 40s and 50s. He defended William Joyce (Lord Haw Haw) at his trial for treason in 1945. He also defended the self-confessed traitor John Amery at his trial in November 1945. Both were convicted and executed.
In 1939, he was appointed as a Member of the Lord Chancellor's Committee on the Law of Defamation and, between 1942 and 1948, he was Recorder of Tenterden. He was appointed as King's Counsel in 1943 and as Chairman of the General Council of the Bar between 1946 and 1948. In 1948, he became a Bencher of the Middle Temple and Chairman of the Legal Committee on Medical Partnerships appointed by the Minister of Health. He was a Judge of the High Court of Justice, King's Bench Division between 1948 and 1962.
Mr Justice Slade died on 10 February 1962.
# Cecil Thompson (RAF officer)

Lieutenant Cecil Robert Thompson was a South African World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.
Thompson served two and a half years in the ground forces in both the East and West African campaigns against the Germans. He then transferred into the Royal Flying Corps in August 1917. In April 1918, he joined 84 Squadron on the Western Front as a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a pilot. He spent June and July in hospital. Then, on 4 August 1918, he destroyed an Albatros D.V; on the 7th, drove down a Pfalz D.III out of control; on the 11th, destroyed a Fokker D.VII. Then, for his last three victories, he turned balloon buster. On 4 September, he teamed with Sidney Highwood to destroy a German observation balloon. The next day, Thompson destroyed another. On the 15th, he burned another for his final win, despite being tailed by four Fokker D.VIIs; then he was jumped by several more Fokker D.VIIs and wounded seriously in the face and shoulder. He managed to struggle back to base despite his wounds.$^{:361}$

## Honors and awards

Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC)
Lieut. Cecil Robert Thompson. (FRANCE)
   This officer has destroyed three enemy machines and three kite balloons. At all times he displays utter disregard of personal danger, notably so on 15 September, when, in company with another machine, in face of a heavy barrage, he dived to attack a kite balloon; as he dived he was attacked from the rear by four Fokkers. Disregarding them, he continued to dive, and shot down the balloon in flames. He then, although wounded in the face and shoulder, turned and engaged the Fokkers, who had, in the meantime, been reinforced and numbered twelve. Finally, after a stern contest, he made his way back to the aerodrome and rendered his report.

## World War II

Thompson rejoined in 1939, transferring to the South African Air Force, later serving with 24 Bomber Squadron.

## Sources of information

* ↑ "Cecil Robert Thompson".
* ↑ Shores, Christopher F. (1990). Above the Trenches: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915-1920. Grub Street. ISBN 0-948817-19-4.
* ↑ "No. 13363". The Edinburgh Gazette. 5 December 1918. p. 4478.
* ↑ Embleton, Angela (2003). "A SOUTH AFRICAN AVIATION PIONEER'S STORY". South African Military History Journal. 12 (6).
# Li Changping

Li Changping (Chinese: 李昌平; born 1963) and originally from Dongting Lake, was a rural cadre and is now a researcher in Beijing.
Li worked in Qipan, where he became secretary of his local commune in Hubei province in 1983. In 1999, he completed a master's degree in Economics and returned to Hubei as a party secretary. He gained fame after writing a letter to then Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji, expressing his concerns about the management of farm workers by local officials. Many workers were paying more tax than permitted to support the lifestyles of these officials. The letter was published in the newspaper Southern Weekend, and its readers voted Li as the 'Man of the Year'.
He provides a first-hand account of fighting against corruption in his book, "I Told the Premier the Truth." An interview with him is featured in the book "One China, Many Paths."
Li was described by The Guardian in 2002 as "China's most famous advocate for peasant rights".

## Publications

* Wo xiang zongli shuo shihua (I Told the Premier the Truth) (2002), Guangming Chubanshe
# Theodoros I

Theodoros I may refer to:
* Patriarch Theodore I of Alexandria, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria in 607–609
* Theodore I of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch in 677–679
* Pope Theodoros I of Alexandria, ruled in 730–742
* Theodore I Laskaris, Emperor of Nicaea in 1204–1221 or 1205–1222
# Hydrologic Evaluation of Landfill Performance

The Hydrologic Evaluation of Landfill Performance (HELP) model is a quasi-two-dimensional hydrologic numerical model for conducting water balance analysis of landfills, cover systems, and other solid waste containment facilities; it was developed for the United States Environmental Protection Agency.

## Versions

* Public domain (free) version:
** HELP v4.0 – Microsoft Excel-based version developed by EPA ORD's Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Management, HELP 4 user manual and further documentation for HELP v3.0
* Commercial versions:
** Visual HELP – based on the HELP version 3.07, offers a Microsoft Windows GUI to view and edit soil profiles and to generate weather data.
** HELP 3.95 D – by Dr. Klaus Berger at the University of Hamburg; offers a Microsoft Windows UI and includes the model HELP 3.07 and the enhanced model HELP 3.95 D.
# Frame Cottage

The Frame Cottage is a historic house located at 183 Prospect St. in Tonopah, Nevada. The wood-frame home was built c. 1909. The house features a gable roof with pediment-like gables, a porch with a pediment, classically influenced boxed eaves, and a symmetrical, T-shaped design. While frame houses were once common in Tonopah, the house is one of the few intact local examples of a frame home with a detailed design.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 20, 1982.
# The Return of Luk Siu-fung

The Return of Luk Siu-fung is a 1986 Hong Kong television series adapted from Gu Long's Lu Xiaofeng novel series. The series was first aired on TVB in Hong Kong in 1986.

## Cast

    Note: Some of the characters' names are in Cantonese romanisation.
* Alex Man as Luk Siu-fung
* Wong Wan-choi as Fa Mun-lau
* Austin Wai as Sai-mun Chui-suet
* Rebecca Chan as Pak Ching-ching
* King Doi-yum as Sit Bing
* Lau Kong as Lau-wan Koi-see
* Yung Wai-man as Ngau Yuk-tong
* Ng Ka-lai as Muk-yung Sheung
* Leung Kit-wah as Suen Sau-ching
* Au-yeung Yiu-chuen as Truthful Monk
* Leung Hung-wah as Si-hung Chak-sing
* Yan Pak as Yuk Lo-cha
* Chan Ka-yee as Kung-suen Lan
* Lee Lung-kei as Fa Yuet-lau
* Lee Heung-kam as Mrs Fa
* Chan Wai-yu as Mrs Sit
* Sandra Ng as Kei-kei
* Leung Chi-fong as Dan-dan
* Chu Tit-wo as Kam Kau-ling
* Ko Miu-see as Lei Hap
* Lau Dan as Lam Wu-chi
* Ho Lei-nam
* Cheng Fun-sang
* Tsang Do-may
* Lau Miu-ling
# Ellerbeckia

Ellerbeckia is a genus of diatoms belonging to the family Paraliaceae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species: