OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Winterbrook Bridge

Winterbrook Bridge, also known as Wallingford By-pass Bridge, was built in 1993 as part of a by-pass around Wallingford, Oxfordshire, relieving the single-lane Wallingford Bridge. It forms part of the A4130, connecting Winterbrook, at the north end of Cholsey, just south of Wallingford, on the west bank to Mongewell on the east bank. It crosses the Thames on the reach between Cleeve Lock and Benson Lock. The 55-metre (180 ft) three-span bridge is built of steel plate girders with a reinforced concrete deck slab and glass fibre reinforced plastic cladding on the underside.
During the construction, the remains of a late Bronze Age settlement on a former eyot were investigated on the west bank of the Thames. The bridge was designed so as not to disturb the archaeological site. Close to the east bank, near Mongewell, the construction work allowed examination of the South Oxfordshire Grim's Ditch, the long earthwork followed by the Ridgeway Path, and showed it to be late Iron Age/early Roman.
# Huynhia

Huynhia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae, from Asia.
It is native to Iran, North Caucasus (within Russia), Transcaucasus (or Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan), and Turkey.
The genus was circumscribed by Werner Greuter in Willdenowia vol.11 on page 37 in 1981.
The position of Huynhia within the Boraginaceae family remains unresolved. The genus was previously monotypic with just Huynhia pulchra (or Arnebia pulchra) in 1981 but then Huynhia purpurea was discovered in 2015. Arnebia pulchra is still used in some sources.
The genus name of Huynhia is in honour of Kim-Lang Huynh (b.1935), a Swiss botanist working at the University of Neuchâtel.

## Description

It is a perennial herb, with a stout pleiocorm (a system of compact and perennial shoots occurring at the proximal end of the persistent primary root). It has basal and cauline (on the stem) leaves; the basal leaves are oblong and the cauline leaves are narrowly ovate. The inflorescence is a dense, bracteose cymoid (resembling a cyme). The flowers are distylous, with a divided calyx nearly to the base with the lobes obtuse, but not hardening and without thickened nerves or angular projections when in fruit. The corolla is hypocrateriform (Salver shaped), with a narrow tube, puberulent (covered with minute soft erect hairs) outside, without faucal (the throat of a calyx or corolla) scales or annulus and with a spreading limb. The stamens are inserted at 2 different levels below the throat. The stigma is capitate bilobed (like a divided pin head). The nutlets (small fruit/ seed capsules) are erect, ovoid-subglobose (in shape), apically acute and shortly beaked, ventrally keeled and finely tuberculate-scrobiculate (having very small pits).

## Species

2 known accepted species by Kew;
* Huynhia pulchra (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Greuter & Burdet
* Huynhia purpurea (Erik & Sümbül) L.Cecchi & Selvi
# Rollandia

Rollandia may refer to:
* Rollandia (bird), a genus of birds in the family Podicipedidae
* Rollandia, a former genus of plants now included in the genus Cyanea
* 1269 Rollandia, an asteroid
# Isla San Damian

Isla San Damian, is an island in the Gulf of California east of the Baja California Peninsula. The island is uninhabited and is part of the Loreto Municipality.

## Biology

Isla San Damian has only one species of reptile, the black-tailed brush lizard (Urosaurus nigricauda).
# Plain Township, Ohio

Plain Township, Ohio may refer to:
* Plain Township, Franklin County, Ohio
* Plain Township, Stark County, Ohio
* Plain Township, Wayne County, Ohio
* Plain Township, Wood County, Ohio
# Nicholas Winograd

Nicholas Winograd is an American chemist, currently the Evan Pugh University Professor at Pennsylvania State University and an Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
# Hongzhou, Prince He

Hongzhou (Manchu:ᡥᡠᠩᠵᡝᠣ, Mölendroff: hungjeo; 5 January 1712 – 2 September 1770), formally known as Prince He, was a Manchu prince of the Qing dynasty.

## Life

Hongzhou was born in the Manchu Aisin Gioro clan as the fifth son of the Yongzheng Emperor. His mother was Imperial Noble Consort Chunque (纯悫皇贵妃) of the Geng (耿) clan, who was the daughter of Geng Dejin (耿德金), a guanling (內管領) in the Qing imperial court.
Hongzhou was granted the title "Prince He of the First Rank" (和碩和親王) in 1733. In his childhood, he was adopted and raised by Empress Xiaojingxian. Unlike his brothers Hongli and Hongshi, Hongzhou chose to avoid being involved in rivalry over the succession to their father's throne. He was known to have pretended to be crazy and feminine.

## Family

Primary Consort
* Imperial Princess Consort Hegong, of the Ujaku clan (和恭亲王福晋 烏扎庫氏)
** Yongying (永瑛; 17 May 1731 – 28 July 1732), first son
** Yongbi, Prince Heqin of the First Rank (和勤親王 永璧/和勤亲王 永壁; 23 July 1733 – 4 April 1772), second son
** Princess Hewan of the Second Rank (和碩和婉公主; 24 July 1734 – 2 May 1760), first daughter
*** Married Deleke (德勒克; d. 1794) of the Barin Borjigit clan on 13 January 1751
** Yongbin, General of the First Rank (鎮國將軍 永瑸; 24 December 1735 – 2 February 1799), fourth son
** Fifth son (14 January 1739 – 20 June 1739)
** Yongkun, Duke of the Fourth Rank (不入八分輔國公 永琨; 11 March 1743 – 16 February 1803), seventh son
** Yongzeng (永璔; 19 September 1745 – 5 July 1768), eighth son
Secondary Consort
* Secondary consort, of the Janggiya clan (側福晉 章佳氏)
** Third son (22 May 1734 – 31 December 1734)
* Secondary consort, of the Cui clan (側福晉 崔氏)
** Yonghuan, General of the First Rank (鎮國將軍 永瑍; 7 July 1740 – 3 November 1783), sixth son

## In fiction and popular culture

* Portrayed by Wang Xiao in Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace (2018)
* Portrayed by Hong Yao in Story of Yanxi Palace (2018)
# The Snob

The Snob may refer to:
* The Snob (1924 film), a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Monta Bell
* The Snob (1921 film), a 1921 American film directed by Sam Wood
* Samantha the Snob, a 1994 children's book written by Kathryn Cristaldi and illustrated by Denise Brunkus, published by Random House
# The Secret Kingdom (TV series)

The Secret Kingdom is a British television series which originally aired on BBC in eight episodes between 6 May and 24 June 1960. It is an adaptation of the 1938 novel of the same title by Walter Greenwood. The plot revolves around Paula Byron, from a working class family in Salford. It was directed and produced by Chloe Gibson.
All eight episodes are believed to be lost.

## Main cast

* Maureen Pryor as Paula Byron
* Anthony Newlands as Henry Waring
* Anne Godfrey as Viola Byron
* Sheila Manahan as Anne Byron
* John Stratton as Bert Treville
* Kevin Stoney as Boyo Doyle
* Malcolm Keen as William Byron
* Ray Brooks as Figgins
* David Phethean as Dick Marlowe
* Douglas Ives as Alf Briggs
* Richard Davies as Rigby
* Marjorie Rhodes as Mrs. Lorimer
# Stanisław Prutis

Stanisław Prutis (born 15 March 1948, in Kraskowo) is a Polish jurist, professor of law, Voivode of Białystok Voivodeship (1990–1994), dean of the Faculty of Law of the University of Białystok (1996–2005), full professor at the University of Białystok.

## Biography

He was born in Kraskowo, Warmian–Masurian Voivodeship. In 1965, he passed his high school final exams at the Wojciech Kętrzyński Secondary School in Kętrzyn. Then, in 1969, he graduated from law studies at the University of Wrocław. He defended his doctorate and in 1988 obtained a habilitation degree. In 1999, he received the title of professor of law. He specializes in agricultural and civil law. He was a researcher at the University of Public Administration in Białystok and at the Department of Civil Law at the University of Białystok (as a full professor).
In 1980, he became involved in opposition activities, joining "Solidarity" movement. He served as a legal advisor, co-authored the regional statute of the association and participated in the 1st National Congress of Delegates in Gdańsk. During 1981–1983 Martial law, he was interned for almost three months. He participated in the work of the Solidarity Center for Civic Legislative Initiatives.
From 1990 to 1994 he held the position of Voivode of Białystok Voivodeship. He later withdrew from political activity. He served, among others, as Dean of the Faculty of Law of the University of Białystok (1996–2005), head of the Department of Civil Law at this university. He also served as a judge of the Supreme Administrative Court at the Provincial Administrative Court in Białystok for 20 years, after which he retired. He also cooperated with the Institute of Public Affairs.
He was awarded, among others, Knight's Cross (1999) and Officer's Cross (2011) of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Medal of Merit for the Administration of Justice – Bene Merentibus Iustitiae (2013), Cross of Freedom and Solidarity (2015) and the Badge of Honor for Merits for Local Government (2015).

## Selected works

* Prutis, Stanisław (2018-11-23). Instytucje podstawowe prawa prywatnego: w opozycji do regulacji prawa publicznego (in Polish). Wydawnictwo Temida 2. ISBN 978-83-65696-05-2
* Prutis, Stanisław (1997). Gospodarowanie nieruchomościami rolnymi Skarbu Państwa. Komentarz i orzecznictwo SN i NSA (in Polish). Temida 2. ISBN 978-83-86137-36-7
* Prutis, Stanisław (1987). Pozycja prawna państwowych przedsiębiorstw gospodarki rolnej: ewolucja rozwiązań (in Polish). Dział Wydawnictw Filii UW w Białymstoku.
* Prawo rolne. Przepisy i orzecznictwo (red.), 1998.
* Zespoły rolników indywidualnych (problemy organizacyjno-prawne), 1980.
* Grunty rolne. Problemy prawno-organizacyjne (współautor), 1985.
* Polskie prawo rolne u progu Unii Europejskiej (red.), 1998.
# Forcing function (differential equations)

In a system of differential equations used to describe a time-dependent process, a forcing function is a function that appears in the equations and is only a function of time, and not of any of the other variables. In effect, it is a constant for each value of t.
In the more general case, any nonhomogeneous source function in any variable can be described as a forcing function, and the resulting solution can often be determined using a superposition of linear combinations of the homogeneous solutions and the forcing term.
For example, $f(t)$ is the forcing function in the nonhomogeneous, second-order, ordinary differential equation: $ay''+by'+cy=f(t)$
# Second Creek

Second Creek or Secondcreek may refer to:
* Second Creek (Adelaide), a tributary of the River Torrens, Adelaide, South Australia
* Second Creek (Greenbrier River), a stream in West Virginia
* Second Creek (Mississippi), a tributary of the Homochitto River
* Second Creek (Pocatalico River), a stream in Kanawha County, West Virginia
* Second Creek (Uwharrie River tributary), a stream in Randolph County, North Carolina
* Secondcreek, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
# Pkidha

Pkidha was the first Christian bishop of Adiabene, a kingdom in northern Mesopotamia. He held the see from 104 to 114 AD. He was born as a slave of a Zoroastrian master. Tradition says that he saw the missionary Addai from Edessa raise a girl to life and gave his heart to the Lord.
# Nicrophorus maculifrons

Nicrophorus maculifrons is a burying beetle described by Kraatz in 1877.
# Leptopelis mtoewaate

Leptopelis mtoewaate, the Kabembe treefrog, is a species of the genus Leptopelis and the family Arthroleptidae. The species is arboreal, living in mid-elevation wetland forests of the Itombwe Plateau, within the Albertine Rift in central Africa. This habitat is encompassed by the eastern edge of the Democratic Republic of Congo and areas within the 100 kilometres (62 mi) east of its border. Specimens were found at elevations of 777 to 1,965 m (2,549 to 6,447 ft), inhabiting trees close to inland waterbodies. Its tadpoles were collected from a stream and a lake floodplain. It was first described in 2014 by Portillo and Greenbaum.
# Holy Cross Abbey (disambiguation)

Holy Cross Abbey may refer to:

## in Ireland

* Holy Cross Abbey, in Tipperary
* Holy Cross Abbey (Arklow), in Wicklow

## in the United States

* Holy Cross Abbey (Cañon City), listed on the NRHP in Colorado
* Holy Cross Abbey, Virginia
# Ivan Božić

Ivan Božić may refer to:
* Ivan Božić (footballer, born 1983) (born 1983), Bosnian-Herzegovinian footballer
* Ivan Božić (footballer, born 1997) (born 1997), Croatian footballer
* Ivan Božić (historian) (1915–1977), Yugoslavian historian and academic
# Leptozestis polychroa

Leptozestis polychroa is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Victoria.
# Stacki

Stacki is a computer cluster software product from the company StackIQ, released as open-source software.

## Description

StackIQ was originally named Clustercorp when it was founded in 2006. Its first product was a commercial version of a Linux distribution called the Rocks Cluster Distribution. Originally based in San Jose, California, co-founders included Mason Katz and chief executive Tim McIntire. In 2011, the company re-incorporated as StackIQ and moved to the La Jolla district in San Diego, California. A round of venture capital funding in April and October 2014 raised about $6 million. By then it was located in Solana Beach, California. In August 2016, Pervez Choudhry replaced McIntire as chief executive.
A product called StackIQ cluster manager was renamed StackIQ Boss in February 2015.
Stacki works on several servers at the same time, so it takes about as long to provision any number of servers.
The system allows installations via the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE), and supports both an “all servers that boot on this network” and an “all servers in this spreadsheet” method of installations. So if the servers to be installed are on an isolated network, a Stacki tool called insert-ethers can be run to grab each machine that boots on the network and add it to Stacki, commencing an installation if needed. If the servers to be installed are on a shared network, then loading a spreadsheet of machines to install tells Stacki which ones it should install.
Stacki uses a database to manage variables for use during installation. Variables can be defined by individual server, installation type, or globally, and can be manipulated via spreadsheets or command line. Networking, for example, can be managed with variables. A machine can be configured with multiple network cards on multiple networks with varying routes and open/closed ports. Stacki was released in June 2015.
The StackIQ company was acquired by Teradata on June 30, 2017, for an undisclosed amount.
# Elias Phisoana Ramaema

Major-General Elias Phisoana Ramaema (10 November 1933 – 11 December 2015) was Chairman of the Military Council and Council of Ministers of Lesotho (head of government) from 2 May 1991 to 2 April 1993.
Born at Mapoteng, Berea District, Ramaema completed his high school education at Roma College in 1956. He worked as a migrant laborer at the President Steyn gold mine in Welkom between 1957 and 1958. After failing to secure employment he returned home and joined the Basutoland Mounted Police the following year. After the country's independence, he was transferred to the newly formed paramilitary Police Mobile Unit, which later became Lesotho Defence Force. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel and received specialized training in South Africa. As one of the six members of the Military Council, he oversaw the Ministries of Planning, Finance, Public Service, and Labour and Manpower Development. Government sources also described him as a mediator in conflicts between the Military Council and King Moshoeshoe II and General Justin Lekhanya's right-hand man.
His greatest accomplishment was overseeing Lesotho's transformation back to civilian rule, which he revoked the Order No. 4, the Suspension of Political Activities Order and dropped the draft constitution clause that would have enshrined a military presence in the cabinet. He also presided over constitutional negotiations and permitted parliamentary elections that resulted in his peaceful transition of power to the newly democratically elected government of Ntsu Mokhehle.
After stepping down as prime minister, he retired from the military and engaged in private and public ventures which included serving in parliamentary committees as well as the special advisory to the High Court of Lesotho. He died in 2015 at the age of 82.
# Gustav Plaut

Gustav Plaut was born on 26 February 1824, the fifth child and third son of Herz C Plaut, and Caroline (née Blach), from Reichensachsen (near Eschwege) on the border between Thuringia and Hesse. He became a banker who funded trade with Russia and Poland as well a number of railways. He also rescued the King of Saxony’s gold and jewels from the advancing Austrian army.

## Life and career

Herz C Plaut, founded the firm H C Plaut (Bankhaus H. C. Plaut), in 1815. as can be seen in the Nordhausen Directory of 1834, it is listed as a money-changer. The Nordhausen Weekly Journal (Nordhäusische Wöchentliche Nachrichtsblatt) contains an advertisement for the bank that offers to cash winnings from the Bavarian Premium Lottery, and also sell Prussian State Securities.
His father died in 1835 possibly from cholera in an epidemic exacerbated by conditions created by the wars of liberation. Gustav’s mother Caroline took over the running of the business. Gustav left school and entered his mothers bank at the age of 14 as an apprentice, by 1850 he was a partner. Four years later in 1854 he married Bertha Oppenheimer from the Hamburg branch of this family.
The Leipzig branch of the H. C. Plaut Bank financed trade with Russia and Poland, in particular at the annual Leipzig Trade Fair. Later as the railway network spread the bank became involved with its finance for lines between Leipzig to Erfurt and Nordhausen. His work with the railways led to his membership of the board of twelve railway companies. He also became a councillor (stadtverordneter) for the city of Leipzig.
As Gustav’s knowledge and circle of influence grew he became a financial advisor to the rulers of Thuringen including the Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. The Duke offered Gustav the title of Adel (equivalent to Baron in English) for which he would have to pay a fee. After discussion with his son Hugo he declined the title. In 1866 during the wars of liberation, Gustav rescued the gold and jewels of the King of Saxony along with his manservant by hiding the treasure under a stack of potatoes covered by a tarpaulin on a horse drawn cart.
Aged 51 in 1874 Gustav Plaut retired from the bank and ceded control (In Prussia conditions for private banking had been favourable but the formation of the Reich permitted the foundation of new limited companies that made private banking less profitable.) to his business partner Sieskind whose descendants ran the business until the Nazis closed it down.
# Placiphorella

Placiphorella, the veiled chiton, is a genus of polyplacophoran molluscs with precephalic tentacles, which are used in feeding.
# Sport climbing at the 2005 World Games – Men's lead

The men's lead competition in sport climbing at the 2005 World Games took place on 23 July 2005 at the Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord in Duisburg, Germany.

## Competition format

A total of 8 athletes entered the competition. Best six athletes from preliminary advances to the final.

## Results
### Preliminary round

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Result | Note |
| 1 | Tomáš Mrázek | Czech Republic | Top | Q |
| 1 | Alexandre Chabot | France | Top | Q |
| 1 | Ramón Julián Puigblanqué | Spain | Top | Q |
| 1 | Patxi Usobiaga | Spain | Top | Q |
| 5 | Vadim Vinokur | United States | 31 | Q |
| 6 | Daniel Jung | Germany | 25+ | Q |
| 7 | Son Sang-won | South Korea | 25 | |
| 8 | James Cassay | Australia | 24+ | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Result |
| | Patxi Usobiaga | Spain | 33– |
| | Tomáš Mrázek | Czech Republic | 31+ |
| | Alexandre Chabot | France | 31+ |
| 4 | Vadim Vinokur | United States | 29+ |
| 5 | Daniel Jung | Germany | 14– |
| 6 | Ramón Julián Puigblanqué | Spain | 12– |
# Leptopelis oryi

Leptopelis oryi, also known as the Garamba forest treefrog and Ory's tree frog, is a species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae. It is found in the northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northwestern Uganda, and adjacent South Sudan. It is morphologically similar to Leptopelis nordequatorialis from Cameroon, and has also been considered its synonym, but is currently treated as a distinct species. The specific name oryi honours Albert Ory, warden in the Garamba National Park, the type locality of this species.

## Description

Adult males measure 29–43 mm (1.1–1.7 in) and adult females 42–58 mm (1.7–2.3 in) in snout–vent length. The overall appearance is stout. The head is as wide as the body or narrower. The snout is rounded. The tympanum is distinct. The tips of the digits are dilated into distinct discs. The fingers have no webbing whereas the toes have reduced webbing. Males do not have pectoral glands (present in L. nordequatorialis). The dorsum is pale brown with three narrow darker dorsal and one dark lateral stripe. Males have pale vocal sac. The eyes are golden brown.
The male advertisement call is a single, loud, low-pitched clack.

## Habitat and conservation

Leptopelis oryi occurs in dense, humid savanna with tall grass and scattered bushes. In the dry season, these frogs are found buried in soil and under rocks, while during the wet season, males can be found perched high up in grass or on branches. They presumably lay eggs in a nest on the ground near water.
Leptopelis oryi is a poorly known species known from few collections, but it appears to be reasonably abundant where it has been encountered. It is present in the Garamba National Park (Democratic Republic of Congo). There is no information on specific threats to this species.