OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint Andrew, New York

Saint Andrew is a hamlet in Orange County, in the U.S. state of New York.

## History

The hamlet of St. Andrew's was founded in the 18th century on land belonging to Henry Wileman's land patent of 3,000 acres and took its name from the St. Andrew's Episcopal Congregation and Church.
The congregation of St. Andrew's existed as early as 1733 and had erected a small log church at the fork in the road now leading from St. Andrew's to Shawangunk and Wal- den. After incorporating in 1770, the congregation constructed a new church "what was considered a very fine edifice" approximately one mile east of the former log church in what would later become the hamlet of St. Andrew's. Ten acres of land for the church, parsonage, and grounds, along with a 240-acre farm, were donated by Peter Dubois and Richard Bradley.
At the beginning of the French and Indian War, an Indian massacre took place in St. Andrews, in which seventeen Indians were killed. During the Revolutionary War, a company of soldiers camped during the winter of 1782 in an area west of the village.
In 1806, "several gun-barrels, and an old wrought hand-grenade, with other warlike implements" were discovered in the cellar of a brick farmhouse nearby, which had decayed due to the removal of lead from the pediment and roof for the casting of musket balls.
A post office called Saint Andrew's was established in 1830, the name changed to Saint Andrew in 1892, and the post office closed in 1903.
Official variant spellings have been "Saint Andrew's" and "Saint Andrews".
# Imene Agouar

Imene Agouar (born 22 November 1993) is an Algerian judoka who competes internationally for Algeria. Her last victory was in the African Championships 2014 in women's half middleweight 63 kg.

## Achievement

Agouar won silver at the African Championships in 2015 after winning the title in 2014. In 2013, she won silver again. At the Grand Prix of Zagreb in 2014, she was close to winning the bronze medal. She has won one gold medal in the continental cup, three silver medals in the continental championships and two in the continental open and also two bronze medal in the continental championships.
# Pixieland (Dartmoor)

Pixieland is in Dartmoor National Park, Devon and is a visitor attraction, garden gnome manufacturer and retailer. It was founded by Ken Ruth in 1947. It has gardens free of charge for visitors which are full of the gnomes, pixies and other fantasy creatures that have been made on the premises since its founding. Pixieland is on the site of Dartmoor's 'Pixies Holt', an historical place for legends of pixie sightings. The figures continue to be sold in the shop and are hand-made mainly using moulds of the original 1947 gnomes. From the 1960s, they started to sell Devon sheepskin products in order to supplement the seasonal nature of the business.
# Carrissoa

Carrissoa is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. The genus has a single species, Carrissoa angolensis, a subshrub endemic to Angola. It grows in seasonally-dry tropical open bushland and scrub and along watercourses, and forms woody rootstocks in fire-prone environments.
The genus takes its name from Portuguese botanist Luís Wittnich Carrisso.
# Eilicrinia

Eilicrinia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.

## Species

* Eilicrinia cordiaria (Hübner, 1790)
* Eilicrinia flava (Moore, 1888)
* Eilicrinia nuptalis (Bremer, 1864)
* Eilicrinia orias Wehrli, 1931
* Eilicrinia subcordiaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1852)
* Eilicrinia trinotata (Metzner, 1845)
* Eilicrinia unimacularia Püngeler, 1914
* Eilicrinia wehrlii Djakonov, 1938
# Ink Is My Drink

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| PopMatters | |
| The Skinny | |
Ink Is My Drink is the second full-length album by Panacea. It was released on October 3, 2006, on Rawkus Records. A re-release came in 2011 on Neosonic Productions and called "The Producers Cut", it came with a new cover and some additional skits.

## Track listing

* "Trip of the Century"
* "Invisible Seas"
* "Place on Earth"
* "Steel Kites"
* "Coulda Woulda Shoulda"
* "Reel Me In"
* "PULSE"
* "Work of Art"
* "These Words"
* "Ecosphere"
* "Burning Bush"
* "Starlite"
* "Sunburst (Bonus)"
* "Pupil Stars (Bonus)"
Re-Release 2011
* "Trip of the Century"
* "Capsized"
* "Invisible Seas"
* "Everywhere is the same"
* "Place on Earth"
* "Steel Kites"
* "Coulda Woulda Shoulda"
* "Stuck"
* "Reel Me In"
* "PULSE"
* "Love Hurts"
* "Work of Art"
* "These Words"
* "Ecosphere"
* "The Expandables"
* "Burning Bush"
* "Starlite"
# Indus town

Indus Town is a neighbourhood of Bhopal, India. It lies on Hoshangabad Road, 14 km from Habibganj railway station, near Ratanpur village.
* This article related to a location in Madhya Pradesh is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Indus Vallis

Indus Vallis is a vallis (valley) in the Arabia quadrangle of Mars, located at 19.3° North and 321.3° West. It is 307 km long and was named for the Indus River in Pakistan. The westernmost part of the valley is in the vicinity of Cassini Crater.
# Saravá (musical)

Saravá is a musical with a book and lyrics by N. Richard Nash and music Mitch Leigh. The musical was based on the book Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands by Brazilian writer Jorge Amado, published in 1966.

## Synopsis

Set in Salvador, Bahia, the musical starts with the sudden death of Dona Flor's husband, Vadinho, who collapses in the midst of Carnival celebrations. After a period of mourning, Dona Flor attracts another admirer, a local pharmacist, Teodoro. While her new husband lacks the passionate sensuality of Vadinho, he compensates by providing a life free of worry. But, on the first anniversary of her marriage, Vadinho returns. He is now a ghost, but has lost none of his old ways.

## History

The musical started its try-out period at the Colonial Theatre in Boston, Massachusetts. It ran from December 25th 1978 to January 6th 1979, being cut short by a week due to poor reviews and low tickets sales. The Broadway production opened at the Mark Hellinger Theatre on January 11, 1979, and moved to Broadway Theatre on March 1, 1979, where it closed after 101 performances and 38 previews. It ran for a total of 177 performances.

## Original cast and characters

| Character | Broadway (1979) |
| Dona Flor | Tovah Feldshuh |
| Vadinho | P.J. Benjamin |
| Teo | Michael Ingram |
| Dona Paiva | Betty Walker |
| Rosalia | Randy Graff |
| Dionisia | Carol Jean Lewis |
| Arigof | Reginald Cannon-Jackson |
| Antonio | Alan Abrams |
| Costas | Doncharles Manning |

## Reception

The production received generally mixed reviews with the Daily News calling it "polished" but "without inner energy" and The Journal News saying the "exotic" performance of actress Tovah Feldshuh kept the musical running "longer than it deserved."

## Awards and honors
### Original Broadway production

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 1979 | Tony Award | Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical | Tovah Feldshuh | Nominated |
# The Dirty South

The Dirty South or Dirty South may refer to:
* Southern United States, a geographic and cultural region of the United States
* Dirty South (musician) (born 1978), Serbian-Australian electro house DJ and producer
* Southern hip hop, also called Dirty South, a style of hip hop music perhaps embodied by the Goodie Mob song "Dirty South"
* The Dirty South (album), a 2004 album by Drive-By Truckers
* Dirty South (album), an album by Rasheeda
* Party Down South, also called Dirty South, an American reality television series
* The Dirty South (film), an American crime thriller (2023)
# Grant, Ritchie and Company

Grant, Ritchie and Company was a Scottish engineering firm based in Kilmarnock, Scotland. The company's products included steam engines and steam locomotives.

## History

In 1876, there was a disastrous fire at Andrew Barclay’s Caledonia works in Kilmarnock. At this point, two employees of Andrew Barclay, Thomas Grant and William Ritchie, set up Grant, Ritchie and Company at Townholme Engine Works, Kilmarnock to manufacture steam locomotives. They took over an existing business called Grant Brothers but it is not known whether there was a family connection to Thomas Grant.
Grant, Ritchie also built colliery winding engines and one of these is preserved at the National Mining Museum; a 2400 hp engine built for the Victoria Colliery in the 1890s. A Grant, Ritchie locomotive is preserved at the Ribble Steam Railway, currently on loan at York until April 2017.
# The Exclusives (novel)

The Exclusives is an 1830 novel by the British writer Lady Charlotte Bury, originally published in three volumes. It is part of the then-popular genre of silver fork novels set in high society. It was also published in New York City by Harper the same year in two rather than three volumes. Although the daughter of a duke herself Bury, writing anonymously, used it as an expose of the manners and behaviour of the elite Ton.

## Synopsis

It contains three alternating subplots including that of the politician Lord Glenmore who neglects his wife to concentrate on politics. Inexperienced in high society, she is targeted for seduction by Leslie Winyard. While it seems she has been compromised, she is in fact innocent, and he forgives her and resigns his political post so they can leave fashionable circles and live more happily together in the country.
# The Death Defying Unicorn

The Death Defying Unicorn is the fifteenth full-length studio album by the Norwegian band Motorpsycho, released on 10 February 2012 via Rune Grammofon and Stickman Records. It was released on double CD and double 12" vinyl. It is a collaboration with Ståle Storløkken, and also features Ola Kvernberg, Trondheimsolistene and the Trondheim Jazz Orchestra.

## Track listing
### Vinyl

Side A:
* Out of the Woods
* The Hollow Lands
* Through the Veil, Part I
Side B:
* Through the Veil, Part II
* Doldrums
* Into the gyre
* Flotsam
Side C:
* Oh, Proteus - A Prayer
* Sculls in Limbo
* La Lethe
* Oh, Proteus - A Lament
Side D:
* Sharks
* Mutiny!
* Into the Mystic

## Credits

Music arranged by Motorpsycho and Ståle Storløkken Words by Bent Sæther Trondheimsolistene and the Trondheim Jazz Orchestra arranged by Ståle Storløkken
Performed by Motorpsycho: Kenneth Kapstad – drums Hans Magnus Ryan – guitars and vocals Bent Sæther – bass and vocals and Ståle Storløkken – keyboards
featuring Ola Kvernberg – violin Kåre Chr. Vestrheim – mellotron, various sonic mayhem, gongs and other canned goods of the viennese persuasion
with Trondheim Jazz Orchestra Kjetil Traavik Møster – clarinet, tenor & baritone saxophones Hanna Paulsberg – tenor saxophone Klaus Ellerhusen Holm – alto saxophone Andre Roligheten – tenor saxophone, bass clarinet Mathias Eick, Eivind Nordseth Lønning – trumpets Mats Äleklint, Kristoffer Kompen – trombones
Trondheimsolistene Daniel Turcina, Åse Våg Aaknes, Sigrid Stang, Stina Andersson – violins Frøydis Tøsse, Lars Marius Hølås – violas Marianne Lie, Tabita Berglund – cellos
# Influential observation

In statistics, an influential observation is an observation for a statistical calculation whose deletion from the dataset would noticeably change the result of the calculation. In particular, in regression analysis an influential observation is one whose deletion has a large effect on the parameter estimates.

## Assessment

Various methods have been proposed for measuring influence. Assume an estimated regression $\mathbf {y} =\mathbf {X} \mathbf {b} +\mathbf {e}$, where $\mathbf {y}$ is an n×1 column vector for the response variable, $\mathbf {X}$ is the n×k design matrix of explanatory variables (including a constant), $\mathbf {e}$ is the n×1 residual vector, and $\mathbf {b}$ is a k×1 vector of estimates of some population parameter $\mathbf {\beta } \in \mathbb {R} ^{k}$. Also define $\mathbf {H} \equiv \mathbf {X} \left(\mathbf {X} ^{\mathsf {T}}\mathbf {X} \right)^{-1}\mathbf {X} ^{\mathsf {T}}$, the projection matrix of $\mathbf {X}$. Then we have the following measures of influence:
* ${\text{DFBETA}}_{i}\equiv \mathbf {b} -\mathbf {b} _{(-i)}={\frac {\left(\mathbf {X} ^{\mathsf {T}}\mathbf {X} \right)^{-1}\mathbf {x} _{i}^{\mathsf {T}}e_{i}}{1-h_{ii}}}$, where $\mathbf {b} _{(-i)}$ denotes the coefficients estimated with the i-th row $\mathbf {x} _{i}$ of $\mathbf {X}$ deleted, $h_{ii}=\mathbf {x} _{i}\left(\mathbf {X} ^{\mathsf {T}}\mathbf {X} \right)^{-1}\mathbf {x} _{i}^{\mathsf {T}}$ denotes the i-th value of matrix's $\mathbf {H}$ main diagonal. Thus DFBETA measures the difference in each parameter estimate with and without the influential point. There is a DFBETA for each variable and each observation (if there are N observations and k variables there are N·k DFBETAs). Table shows DFBETAs for the third dataset from Anscombe's quartet (bottom left chart in the figure):
| x | y | intercept | slope |
| 10.0 | 7.46 | -0.005 | -0.044 |
| 8.0 | 6.77 | -0.037 | 0.019 |
| 13.0 | 12.74 | -357.910 | 525.268 |
| 9.0 | 7.11 | -0.033 | 0 |
| 11.0 | 7.81 | 0.049 | -0.117 |
| 14.0 | 8.84 | 0.490 | -0.667 |
| 6.0 | 6.08 | 0.027 | -0.021 |
| 4.0 | 5.39 | 0.241 | -0.209 |
| 12.0 | 8.15 | 0.137 | -0.231 |
| 7.0 | 6.42 | -0.020 | 0.013 |
| 5.0 | 5.73 | 0.105 | -0.087 |
* DFFITS - difference in fits
* Cook's D measures the effect of removing a data point on all the parameters combined.

## Outliers, leverage and influence

An outlier may be defined as a data point that differs markedly from other observations. A high-leverage point are observations made at extreme values of independent variables. Both types of atypical observations will force the regression line to be close to the point. In Anscombe's quartet, the bottom right image has a point with high leverage and the bottom left image has an outlying point.
# Granoturris

Granoturris is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mangeliidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Granoturris include:
* Granoturris padolina Fargo, 1953
* Granoturris presleyi Lyons, 1972

### Species brought into synonymy

* Granoturris rhysa (Watson, R.B., 1881): synonym of Kurtziella rhysa (Watson, 1881)
# Greece–Vietnam relations

Republic of Greece and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam have bilateral relations. Greece hosts the Vietnamese embassy in Athens, and Vietnam hosts its Greek counterpart in Hanoi.

## History

While the two countries did not have many historical links in the past, the ancient Funan that occupied southern Vietnam and Cambodia did maintain trade with Greek merchants. Greeks viewed Funan as one of the most prosperous civilizations, and many of its gems were brought back to Greece in response. However, with the fall of Funan and the later rise of other ancient states (like Đại Việt, Champa, and the Khmer Empire) direct relationships with Greece disappeared.
Trade and commerce of oriental products (silk, brocade, spices, Edible bird's nest, pearls, exotic wood, etc...) from Vietnam only made it to Roman Empire (and later on the Greek dominated Byzantine Empire) through Silk Road and Indian Ocean trade routes, not by direct contact with Greeks.
With the Fall of Constantinople, it was not until the 20th century that the two countries established ties.

### Indochina War

During the First Indochina War between the Vietnamese led by Việt Minh and France, a Greek who deserted from French Army, Kostas Sarantidis, sought destiny by fighting on the Vietnamese side against the French. He eventually adopted his Vietnamese name, "Nguyễn Văn Lập", and married a Vietnamese woman, became fluent on the Vietnamese language as well. Due to his efforts on liberating Vietnam from the French, he was rewarded "Friendship Order and Vietnamese nationality" in 2011. In 2013, he was named a Hero of the People's Armed Forces, he is the only foreigner who has taken this title. He was also awarded several other honorary titles by both the Vietnamese Party and State, including the Victory Medal, Third Class, and the Resistance War Medal, Second Class.

### Vietnam War

While the Vietnam War was not Greece's priority, Greek Australians formed a part of the Australian Defence Force and fought against North Vietnam on the side of the South.

## Today

With Vietnam's Đổi Mới reforms, Greece and Vietnam established official relations, and it has been perceived as good to excellent. Vietnam has attached increasingly tie with the Greeks, particularly in recent years, with Greece supports Vietnam's FTA with European Union, in which Greece is a member. Diplomatic tie has also been increased as well.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Greece donated 250,000 vaccines to Vietnam.
# Greece–United Arab Emirates relations

Greek-Emirati relations are foreign relations between Greece and the United Arab Emirates. Greece established diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates in the first years of the state's independence, and opened an embassy in Abu Dhabi in 1989. Greece also has a commercial section in Dubai. The United Arab Emirates is represented in Greece by its embassy in Athens.
In November 2020, Greece and the United Arab Emirates signed a foreign policy and defense agreement, as both shared mutual tensions with Turkey.
In May 2022, Greece and the United Arab Emirates together agreed to fund investments worth 4 billion euros ($4.2 billion) in the Mediterranean country. They would also explore further cooperation in the energy sector.
# The Fall of the House of Usher (disambiguation)

"The Fall of the House of Usher" is an 1839 short story by Edgar Allan Poe.
The Fall of the House of Usher and The House of Usher may also refer to adaptations of that work:

## Film and television

* The Fall of the House of Usher (1928 American film), by James Sibley Watson
* The Fall of the House of Usher (1928 French film), by Jean Epstein
* The Fall of the House of Usher (1950 film), a British film directed by Ivan Barnett
* House of Usher (film), 1960, by Roger Corman
* The Fall of the House of Usher (1980 film) film by Jan Švankmajer
* The House of Usher (1989 film), directed by Alan Birkinshaw
* The House of Usher (2006 film), directed by Hayley Cloake
* The Fall of the House of Usher (2023 miniseries), a series created by Mike Flanagan based on the short story and other works by Poe

## Operas

* La chute de la maison Usher (opera), unfinished, by Claude Debussy, of which three separate completions have been composed and staged
* The Fall of the House of Usher (Glass opera), a 1987 opera by Philip Glass
* The Fall of the House of Usher (Hammill opera), 1991, by Peter Hammill and Chris Judge Smith
* Usher House, a 2014 opera by Gordon Getty
# Infinitum

Infinitum may refer to:
* Infinity, the mathematical concept
* Infinitum AS, Norwegian recycling operator
* Mexican internet provider Infinitum; see Telmex
* PowerUp Forever, a video game
# Infinitum AS

Infinitum AS, former Norsk Resirk AS, is a corporation that operates the national paid recycling scheme for bottles and cans marked with the official "recyclable" or "deposit" (Pant in Norwegian) logo in Norway. The beverages containers included in the program are the ones made of aluminum, steel and plastic (PET) produced in or imported to the country. It is required by law in Norway that certain one-way containers use the deposit system.
The company was established in 1996 and is owned by companies and organizations in beverage industry and food trading (giant chain stores). The company aims to ensure the highest possible return in deposit recycling packaging for beverages at the lowest cost and environmental impact, for the time being, Infinitum managed to reach 95% return rate for one-way containers in Norway.
# Inguadona, Minnesota

Inguadona is an unincorporated community in Cass County, Minnesota, United States. It is near Longville and Remer along Cass County Road 7, near 28th Avenue NE. Inguadona is located within Inguadona and Trelipe Townships.
The word Inguadona is Sioux in origin, and is reported to mean "End of the trail."
# Great Ponton railway station

Great Ponton railway station was a station on the East Coast Main Line at Great Ponton, Lincolnshire, England. The Great Northern Railway opened it in 1853 and British Railways closed it in 1958. The station buildings were demolished soon after the closure.

## Quarry link

The Park Gate Iron and Steel Company had an ironstone quarry east of Sproxton, Leicestershire. A 6-mile (10 km) mineral railway linked it with the East Coast Main Line at a junction just under 1 mile (1.6 km) south of Great Ponton station. A 1917 Manning Wardle steam locomotive that worked the line is preserved on the Kent and East Sussex Railway.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Corby Glen Line open, station closed | | Great Northern Railway | | Grantham Line and station open |
# The Dark Sides

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Dark Sides is a compilation of King Diamond songs, released on 1 November 1988 through Roadrunner Records. This album contains five tracks (and an outro), released on previous albums, but are mostly unrelated in their stories (as King's albums were concept albums).

## Controversy

The album cover featured King Diamond with face paint that resembled KISS bassist Gene Simmons' "Demon". Simmons claimed that King's face paint was copyright infringement and sued him. The lawsuit was eventually dropped when King changed his design.

## Track listing

* "Halloween" – 4:14 (previously released on Fatal Portrait)
* "Them" – 1:58 (instrumental track, previously released on Them)
* "No Presents for Christmas" – 4:21 (previously released as the A-side of No Presents for Christmas single; later as a bonus track on the 2007 remastered version of Fatal Portrait)
* "Shrine" – 4:23 (previously released as the b-side of The Family Ghost single; later as a bonus track on the 2007 remastered version of Abigail)
* "The Lake" – 4:13 (previously released as a b-side of Halloween single and as a bonus track on CD versions of Fatal Portrait)
* "Phone Call" – 1:38 (previously released on CD versions of Them)

## Personnel

* King Diamond – vocals
* Andy LaRocque – guitars
* Michael Denner – guitars
* Pete Blakk – guitars
* Timi Hansen – bass
* Hal Patino – bass
* Mikkey Dee – drums
# The Chase!

The Chase! is a live album by the saxophonists Dexter Gordon and Gene Ammons recorded in Chicago in 1970 and released on the Prestige label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of Jazz | |
In a review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow stated: "this CD is highly recommended to fans of tenor battles and straight-ahead jazz... Jug and Gordon... are heard in prime, combative form."
A writer for Billboard wrote: "When together the accent is on excitement as the two musicians push each other onwards."

## Track listing

* "Wee Dot" (J. J. Johnson) - 17:17 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Polka Dots and Moonbeams" (Johnny Burke, Jimmy Van Heusen) - 10:07
* "The Chase" (Dexter Gordon, Wardell Gray) - 10:29
* "Medley: Lover Man (Oh, Where Can You Be?)/I Can't Get Started/My Funny Valentine/Misty" (Jimmy Davis, Ram Ramirez, James Sherman/Ira Gershwin, Vernon Duke/Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers/Erroll Garner) - 14:03 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Lonesome Lover Blues" (Billy Eckstine, Gerald Valentine) - 13:25
* "The Happy Blues" (Art Farmer) - 5:26

## Personnel

* Gene Ammons (tracks 3–6), Dexter Gordon (tracks 1–5) - tenor saxophone
* Jodie Christian (tracks 3–5), John Young (tracks 1, 2 & 6) - piano
* Cleveland Eaton (tracks 1, 2 & 6), Rufus Reid (tracks 3–5) - double bass
* Wilbur Campbell (tracks 3–5), Steve McCall (tracks 1, 2 & 6) - drums
* Vi Redd - vocal (track 5)
# The Chase, Hadley Common

The Chase is a grade II listed building on Hadley Common road to the north of Chipping Barnet.
# Sardinia, Indiana

Sardinia is an unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Decatur County, Indiana.

## History

Sardinia was laid out in 1865. It was likely named after the island of Sardinia.