OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chiswick Town Hall

Chiswick Town Hall stands on Heathfield Terrace, Chiswick, London, facing Turnham Green. It is a Grade II listed building.

## History

In the mid 19th century St Nicholas Parish Council had met in a variety of different locations including, latterly, the Boys' National School at Turnham Green. After parish leaders found that this arrangement was inadequate for their needs, they elected to construct a purpose-built vestry hall: a site on Turnham Green, which had previously been open land, was purchased for the benefit of the parish in 1874.
The new building was designed by William Joshua Trehearne in the Italianate style and opened in 1876. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with three bays facing onto Heathfield Terrace; the central section featured a porte cochère flanked by Corinthian order columns on the ground floor; there were three round arched windows on the first floor with a pediment above. Internally, the principal room was the council chamber on the first floor.
After the area became an urban district in 1896, civic leaders decided that it would be necessary to extend the building. They launched a fund raising campaign to establish a lasting memorial to celebrate Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee; at least part of the fund, to which the Duke of Devonshire had been a significant donor, was used to finance the extension. The extension was designed by the council surveyor, Arthur Ramsden, with three extra bays to the east on Heathfield Terrace and an extra nine bays along Sutton Court Road; the principal rooms in the extension were the main assembly hall, initially known as the Devonshire Hall, and a large reception room, which became known as the Hogarth Hall. The enlarged complex re-opened as Chiswick Town Hall in February 1901.
In December 1901, a bust of the local painter, William Hogarth, which had been commissioned by the philanthropist, John Passmore Edwards, was unveiled by the painter, Sir William Richmond, in the newly named Hogarth Room.
The building became the town hall of Chiswick Urban District in 1927 and of the merged Municipal Borough of Brentford and Chiswick in 1932 but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged London Borough of Hounslow was formed in 1965. It was subsequently used as a local register office until Feltham Lodge became the main register office for London Borough of Hounslow and it still remains an approved venue for marriage and civil partnership ceremonies. A Citizens Advice Bureau was also established in the building. A programme of restoration works was carried out by T&B Contractors to plans by A3 Architects in 2010.
# Simon-Apel

Simon-Apel (Hebrew: סימון-אפל) is a wealthy Israeli family, owners of the National Commercial Bank and one of the first families and investors in Tel Aviv.

## Background

Shlomo and his wife Rachel moved to Tel Aviv in 1909-1910. His son Eliezer was an engineer in Russia's train station. In 1908 Eliezer became sick and moved to Berlin for medical assistance. In 1912 he died leaving behind his wife Tzila Simon Apel and four children. Tzila decided to move to Israel in 1914 and lived in Reines Street. Due to the family's wealth, they were one of the first to build houses in Tel Aviv without taking a mortgage from the Jewish National Fund.
Shlomo and Rachel built two houses at Herzl 20 St.
The purchase certificate was signed by the first mayor of Tel Aviv Meir Dizengoff.
Hannah Lichtenstein's daughter was Ala Simon, who married Samuel. She served in the Auxiliary Territorial Service in Alexandria, Egypt. Soon after Israel's declaration of statehood, she joined the Israel Defense Forces as an officer. She was a polyglot, speaking Hebrew, France, German, Russian and English.
Most of the family's early wealth came from international trade.

## Investments in Tel Aviv

After Samuel Simon completed his Economics degree in France, he returned to Israel to support the community of Tel Aviv. He was known as one of the best customers of the Anglo-Palestine Bank (Today known as Bank Leumi). Shortly thereafter he decided, together with his brother Aharon Simon, to fund the National Commercial Bank, with the purpose of helping immigrants build houses and live in Tel Aviv.

## Notables

Ala Simon's aunt Shoshana Avivit was an actress. She played in The Dybbuk and one of the 12 founders of Habima Theatre. She married Daniel Lecourtois
# Index of articles related to Crimean Tatars

Below is the list of articles related to Crimean Tatars

## History and ethnogenesis

Crimean Karaites - Crimean Khanate - Crimean People's Republic - Crimean Tatar diaspora - Crimean Tatar language - Crimean Tatar dialects - Crimean Tatars - Cumania - Golden Horde - Kipchak people - Krymchaks - Lipka Tatars - Mongol Empire - Nogay - Tatars

## Geography

Aqmescit - Aqyar - Azov - Azov Sea - Bağçasaray - Çufut Qale - Gözleve - Karasubazar - Kefe - Hansaray - Or Qapı - Taurida Governorate

## People

Amet-khan Sultan - Refat Appazov - Ismail Bulatov - Noman Çelebicihan - Emir Chalbash - Bekir Çoban-zade - Mustafa Dzhemilev - Ismail Gaspıralı - Jamala - Kenan Kutub-zade - Mansur Mazinov - Musa Mamut - Yuri Osmanov - Abdraim Reshidov - Ayshe Seitmuratova - Seit Tairov

## Exile and politics

Deportation of the Crimean Tatars - Self-immolation - Ukaz 493 - Mubarek zone - Letter of Seventeen - Mejilis - ATR - Crimean ASSR - Detatarization of Crimea - Tatarophobia - Annexation of Crimea - UDTTMR
# Title IV

Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) covers the administration of the United States federal student financial aid programs.
American colleges and universities are generally classified with regard to their inclusion under Title IV, such as under the U.S. Department of Education statistics.

## Content

Title IV was one of eight titles:
* Title I, General Provisions;
* Title II, Teacher Quality Enhancement;
* Title III, Strengthening Institutions;
* Title IV, Student Assistance;
* Title V, Developing Institutions;
* Title VI, International Education Programs;
* Title VII, Graduate and Postsecondary Improvement Programs; and
* Title VIII, Additional Programs.
Title IV contains nine parts that authorize a broad array of programs and provisions to assist students and their families in gaining access to and financing a postsecondary education. Programs authorized under this title are the primary sources of federal aid supporting postsecondary education.
The act is sectioned:
* A- Grants to attend establishments in approved Title IV programs. (Ten sub-sections)
* B- Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program
* C- Federal Work-Study Programs
* D- Direct Loan Program
* E- Federal Perkins Loans
* F- Need Analysis procedures
* G- General provisions and definitions
* H- Role of States, accrediting and eligibility
# Píxeles de familia

Píxeles de familia (lit. 'Family pixels') is a 2019 Peruvian drama film written and directed by Gerardo Ruiz Miñán in his directorial debut. It tells the story of a family from Lima, whose routine is altered by circumstances that can happen to anyone. It stars Paul Vega, Sergio Gjurinovic, Yvonne Frayssinet, Wendy Vásquez and Lizet Chávez. It premiered on 10 October 2019 in Peruvian theaters.

## Synopsis

Polo and Monica's marriage is going through a crisis. At the same time, Bicho, Monica's brother, is keeping a secret and must deal with his mother's crisis. A sudden accident might be able to get this family back together. A pixel is just a dot in the middle of nowhere, it needs to be by the side of others to understand its true self.

## Cast

The actors participating in this film are:
* Paul Vega as Polo
* Wendy Vásquez as Mónica
* Yvonne Frayssinet as Carmela
* Sergio Gjurinovic as 'Bicho'
* Lizet Chávez as Lucía

## Release

Filming took place in 2012, but it was only possible to release it in 2019 when the film won the award for production and distribution from the Directorate of Audiovisuals, Phonography and New Media (DAFO), of the Ministry of Culture in 2018. It premiered on 10 October 2019 in Peruvian theaters.
# Pyotr Yershov

Pyotr Yershov may refer to:
* Pyotr Mikhaylovich Yershov (1910–1994), Russian theater director and art theoretician
* Pyotr Pavlovich Yershov (1815–1869), Russian poet
# Přestavlky (Litoměřice District)

Přestavlky is a municipality and village in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Přestavlky lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) south-east of Litoměřice, 32 km (20 mi) south of Ústí nad Labem, and 38 km (24 mi) north-west of Prague.

## Transport

The D8 motorway from Prague to Ústí nad Labem passes through the municipality.
# Swimming Horses

"Swimming Horses" is a song by English post-punk band Siouxsie and the Banshees. It was co-produced with Mike Hedges and was released on 16 March 1984 by Polydor Records as the first single from the band's sixth studio album, Hyæna.

## Content

The song was based on a piano-driven melody. Siouxsie Sioux explained the strong issue behind the lyric:
   This is based on a programme I saw about a female version of Amnesty, called 'Les Sentinelles'. They rescue women who are trapped in certain religious climates in the Middle East, religions that view any kind of pre-marital sexual aspersion as punishable by death – either by the hand of the eldest brother in the family, or by public stoning. And there was this instance of a woman whose daughter had developed a tumour, and, of course, gossip abounded that she was pregnant. The doctor who removed the tumour allowed her to take it back to the village to prove that, no, it wasn't a baby – but they wouldn't believe her. The woman knew her daughter would have to be stoned to death so she poisoned her, out of kindness, to save her from a worse fate. Now this organisation has all these escape routes for women like her, mainly through the elder brother who pretends to have killed them. But once they've been saved, they can never go back. So the song starts, "Kinder than with poison..." I also used the imagery of "He gives birth to swimming horses", from the fact that male sea horses give birth to the children, so they're the only species that have a maternal feel for the young. It was, I suppose, an abstract way of linking it all together without being sensationalist. I remember just being really moved by that programme, and wanting to get the sorrow out of me.

## Release

"Swimming Horses" was released on 16 March 1984 by record label Polydor. It peaked at number 28 in the UK Singles Chart.

## Legacy

The piano motif was later re-used by Robert Smith as the basis for the Cure song "Six Different Ways".
# Sydness Architects

Sydness Architects is a New York City-based architecture firm founded by K. Jeffries Sydness AIA in 1996. Other senior members of the firm are Associates Matthew M. Ruopoli, AIA and Melissa Carolina Cheing, AIA.
Prior to forming Sydness Architects, Sydness was a partner at Johnson/Burgee Architects, whose founding principals were Philip Johnson and John Burgee. He began at the firm in 1979, and was made partner in 1988. In his thirteen years at Johnson/Burgee, Sydness designed several landmark buildings including the Takashimaya Building in New York, 500 Boylston Street in Boston, Puerta de Europa in Madrid, Spain and the Conrad International Hotel in Singapore.
One of Sydness Architects' first projects, completed in 2001, was the 37-story, 328-room St. Regis Shanghai Hotel, in Shanghai, China. Architectural Digest called the hotel's design, which won an international design competition, "[A]s brilliant as it is simple."
In 2005, the firm took on the restoration of the 104-year-old Second Church of Christ, Scientist on Central Park West and West 68th Street in Manhattan, New York City. Their work was scheduled to clean the facade, reinforce the stained-glass windows, fix leaks which had developed in the copper dome and illuminate the skylight.
Sydness Architects designed two contemporary luxury condominium towers for the Turtle Bay neighborhood of Manhattan, near the United Nations: The Alexander, a 24-story building for 250 East 49th Street, and the Alexander Plaza, a 25-story tower at 315 East 46th Street, which was under construction, but was put on hold after six stories had been built – although the purchase of the site by the United Arab Emirates has put the fate of the project in doubt.
The firm won an invited design competition to re-design the grand banking hall and lobby at 700 Louisiana Street in Houston. Built in 1983, the iconic building, originally the Republic Bank Tower, is a landmark in the city. "The estimated $20 million project...will add 35,000 square fee to the already 1.25 million-square-foot-property."
Sydness Architects has a large portfolio of corporate interiors work in dozens of Manhattan office buildings, as well as lobby renovations. The firm continues to design a wide variety of project types including residential, hospitality and commercial buildings.
# Symphony X (album)

Symphony X is the first studio album by progressive metal band Symphony X, originally released in 1994 through Zero Corporation in Japan, and reissued in 1996 through Inside Out Music in Europe; a remastered edition was reissued on January 13, 2004 through Inside Out Music. The album's release came about as a result of band guitarist Michael Romeo's 1994 solo album, The Dark Chapter, achieving success in Japan. It is the only Symphony X album to feature singer Rod Tyler, who would be replaced by Russell Allen on all subsequent works.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Robert Taylor at AllMusic gave Symphony X 1.5 stars out of 5, noting the predominant Yngwie Malmsteen influences throughout the music, and calling the album "Humble beginnings for what was to become a very original and influential band."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Symphony X

## Personnel

* Rod Tyler – vocals
* Michael Romeo – guitar
* Michael Pinnella – keyboard
* Jason Rullo – drums
* Thomas Miller – bass
Technical personnel
* Mike Thompson – engineering, mixing
* Joseph M. Palmaccio – mastering
# Swimming at the 2004 Summer Paralympics – Men's 100 metre backstroke S13

The Men's 100 metre backstroke S13 swimming event at the 2004 Summer Paralympics was competed on 26 September. It was won by Charalampos Taiganidis, representing Greece.

## 1st round

* Qualified for next round

### Heat 1

26 Sept. 2004, morning session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | Brian Hill (CAN) | 1:07.10 |
| 2 | Daniel Clausner (GER) | 1:09.24 |
| 3 | Robert Doerries (GER) | 1:12.73 |
| 4 | Charl Bouwer (RSA) | 1:12.77 |
| 5 | Somchai Nakprom (THA) | 1:21.14 |

### Heat 2

26 Sept. 2004, morning session
| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Charalampos Taiganidis (GRE) | 1:03.43 | WR |
| 2 | Anton Ganzha (UKR) | 1:09.05 | |
| 3 | Walter Wu (CAN) | 1:09.46 | |
| 4 | Martin Stepanek (CZE) | 1:13.67 | |
| 5 | Sutat Sawattarn (THA) | 1:17.07 | |

## Final round

26 Sept. 2004, evening session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Charalampos Taiganidis (GRE) | 1:03.98 |
| | Walter Wu (CAN) | 1:06.57 |
| | Brian Hill (CAN) | 1:06.97 |
| 4 | Daniel Clausner (GER) | 1:08.28 |
| 5 | Anton Ganzha (UKR) | 1:08.35 |
| 6 | Robert Doerries (GER) | 1:11.44 |
| 7 | Charl Bouwer (RSA) | 1:12.11 |
| 8 | Martin Stepanek (CZE) | 1:12.66 |
# Qhobeng

Qhobeng is a community council located in the Mohale's Hoek District of Lesotho. Its population in 2006 was 3,083.

## Villages

The community of Qhobeng includes the villages of Ha Jane, Ha Khojane, Ha Kotsoana, Ha Lekitla, Ha Letsie, Ha Matabane, Ha Mothibi, Ha Nthamaha, Ha Ntjanyana, Ha Oetsi, Ha Polile, Ha Ralekhoasa, Ha Rantoetsi, Ha Sekhoko, Ha Sepolo, Ha Serokola, Ha Sibisibi, Ha Tau, Ha Teleki, Ha Tšiame, Habasisi (Malachabela), Ketanyane, Koting-sa-Matsa, Lekhalong, Letlapeng (Ha Mpache), Likoaeng, Majapereng, Matebeleng (Ha Mphekeleli), Nompilo, Poriki and Thaba-Sekoka.
# Qi'an Road station

Qi'an Road (Chinese: 祁安路; pinyin: Qí'ān Lù) is a metro station on the Line 15 of the Shanghai Metro. Located at the intersection of Qi'an Road and Lianliang Road in Putuo District, Shanghai, the station was scheduled to open with the rest of Line 15 by the end of 2020. However, the station eventually opened on 23 January 2021 following a one-month postponement. It is located in between Nanda Road station to the north and Gulang Road station to the south.

## Accident

On January 22, 2022, a passenger was caught by a platform screen door when getting off the train at the station. When the staff dealt with it, they only set the screen door to stop detection, causing the automatic train operation system to ignore this screen door and the vehicle starts off normally, drags the passengers a certain distance and then stops. The passenger was taken to hospital for treatment but died from his injuries. Relevant management departments have investigated the accident and issued a notice requiring the operator to review the incident.
# Symbiote

Symbiote may refer to:
* Symbiote (comics), a fictional alien species in Marvel Comics
* Symbiont, an organism living in symbiosis with another
* Symbiotes (beetle), a genus of beetles
* Symbiotes (bacterium), a genus of bacteria
# Symbiotes (beetle)

Symbiotes is a genus of beetles in the family Anamorphidae. There are about five described species in Symbiotes.
ITIS Taxonomic note:

## Species

These five species belong to the genus Symbiotes:
* Symbiotes armatus Reitter, 1881$^g$
* Symbiotes duryi Blatchley, 1910$^{icg}$
* Symbiotes gibberosus (Lucas, 1849)$^{icgb}$
* Symbiotes impressus Dury, 1912$^{icg}$
* Symbiotes latus Redtenbacher, 1849$^g$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Sándor Soproni

Sándor Soproni (Szentendre Kingdom of Hungary 21 November 1926 – Budapest, Hungary, 10. November 1995) was a classical archeologist, of the Roman period. He worked for the Ferenczy Museum in Szentendre and later became its director.

## Life

He made excavation near Budakeszi for the ruins of the Baden–Pecel culture.
In his final years he taught at the Eötvös Loránd University’s Archeology Department.
The Museum of Stonework Finds in Bicske is named after him.

## Sources

* Tóth Endre 1995: Soproni Sándor (1926-1995).Numizmatikai közlöny 94-95/1, 135-136.
* ↑ Bondár Mária: A badeni kultúra temetője Budakalászon; Bondár Mária-Raczky Pál 2009: The Copper Age cemetery of Budakalász. Budapest.
# Syntractrix

A syntractrix is a curve of the form
    $x+{\sqrt {b^{2}-y^{2}}}=a\ln {\frac {b+{\sqrt {b^{2}-y^{2}}}}{y}}.$
It is the locus of a point on the tangent of a tractrix at a constant distance from the point of tangency, as the point of tangency is moved along the curve.
# Synochoneura ochriclivis

Synochoneura ochriclivis is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Zhejiang, China.
# Syracuse Soldiers

The Syracuse Soldiers was a 2006 expansion member of the American Indoor Football League. They played their home games at the War Memorial at Oncenter in Syracuse, New York until the AIFL ended their season on Friday, May 19, 2006.
The team was originally scheduled to play as the Binghamton Brigadiers (later Binghamton Brigade) and have their venue be the Broome County Veterans Memorial Arena in Binghamton, New York, about 60 miles south of Syracuse. However, insurance problems forced Binghamton to fold before playing a single game.
With the complications, the AIFL rushed to find a placeholder. On January 23, 2006, they announced the Soldiers would begin play. Rich Pogue of Las Vegas, Nevada was named owner prior to the first game, and the team adopted a modified version of the Binghamton logo.
The Soldiers played their first game, at home, on March 6, losing to the Miami Valley Silverbacks 54–30. On Saturday, April 8, 2006, after losing five-straight games, the Soldiers finally got their first and only win, in a 43-31 road victory over the Steubenville Stampede. They would lose the next five games till being folded by the league.
Until the team folded, all of its games were broadcast on WJPZ 89.1 FM Syracuse. The Soldiers' opener was called by Todd Robbins and Chris Villani, while the only win in team history was called by Jeff Tiberii and Matt Soltysiak. Melissa Morton, Andrew Ardini, Joel Godett and Steve Wanczyk also contributed to the broadcasts providing color commentary, play-by-play, and sideline reporting.
Pogue left town several weeks into the season, and so Andrew Haines, at the time serving as the league president, hastily stepped in and took over the team himself. The effort did not last. After ten games, the Syracuse Soldiers suspended operations. They were replaced by the Cumberland Cardinals, Columbus Fire and Philadelphia Scorpions, a series of amateur outdoor teams from North American Football League, which briefly tried to acquire the AIFL in 2006. However, Haines claimed that the Soldiers had not folded, but were rather "reorganizing their schedule." Haines was ousted from the league when it reorganized into the American Indoor Football Association after the end of the 2006 season and the Soldiers were folded. Haines has not indicated he would revive the Soldiers or the Brigade in the Ultimate Indoor Football League.

## Season-by-season

Season records :
| Season | W | L | T | Finish | Playoff results |
| 2006 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 8th Northern | — |
# Sàngódáre Gbádégesin Àjàlá

Sàngódáre Gbádégesin Àjàlá (1948–2021) was a Nigerian artist who specialized on hand-painted textiles. His work was shown at the central exhibition of the 60th Venice Biennale in 2024.
Àjàlá was an ethnic Yoruba. He did not receive any formal education and was self-taught. For a long time, he lived in the house of Susanne Wenger and considered her his adopted mother. Àjàlá's main profession was a priest of the god of Shango. As such, Àjàlá had extensive knowledge of traditional Yoruba dyes, and he used it in his batiks, sometimes employing up to 35 colors.
In 2014, a 25 feet (7.6 m) long batik Oro Sise:The Initiation by Àjàlá was bought and exhibited by the Saïd Business School at University of Oxford.
# Quadruple reed

A quadruple reed is a type of reed by means of which the sound is originated in various wind instruments. The term "quadruple reed" comes from the fact that there are four pieces of dried palm leaf vibrating against each other, in pairs. A quadruple reed, such as the Thai pinai, operates in a similar way as the double reed and produces a timbre similar to the oboe. The Arabic pii chawaa is "sometimes described as having a double reed, though this is actually folded yet again, creating four layers of reed and thus requiring considerable lung power to play".
Presumably a quadruple reed is folded twice, in opposite directions, instead of once (\/\ or \/\/ instead of \/ shaped), or either folded twice in the same direction or wrapped around (◎ instead of ○ shaped). Both options could result in what may be considered a reed of quadruple thickness. A reed may be folded into the center at 1/4 and 3/4 the length, and then this may be folded in half, with the center being outwards and the four sides being enclosed, making a single reed of quadruple thickness.

## Instruments which use quadruple reeds

* Hne (Myanmar)
* Pi (Thailand)
* Pui' Pui' (Makassar, Indonesia)
* Sawnay (Mindanao, Philippines)
* Sarunay (Sulu archipelago, Philippines)
* Serunai (Malaysia)
* Shehnai (India)
** Shawm (Asia) "Each side of the [Thai and Cambonian] shawm's double reed is made from two layers of a smoked palm-leaf, making it in fact a quadruple reed. (Nepalese, Burmese, and Malaysian shawms have similar quadruple reeds.)"
* Sralai (Cambodia)
* Sri Lankan oboe
* Serune Kalee (Aceh, Indonesia)
# Quercus × bimundorum

Quercus × bimundorum (or Quercus bimundorum), known as two worlds oak, is a naturally occurring hybrid of white oak, Quercus alba (from the New World), and pedunculate oak, Quercus robur (introduced from the Old World). It occurs sporadically where they come in contact in the United States. Its parents are both placed in Quercus sect. Quercus.
A tree reaching 12 m, there are commercial cultivars available, including 'Crimschmidt', trade designation Crimson Spire, with a columnar growth form, and 'Midwest', trade designation Prairie Stature, with a pyramidal growth form.