OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Japanese gunboat Ōshima

Ōshima (大島) was a steam gunboat, serving in the early Imperial Japanese Navy. She was named after the island of Ōshima off Shizuoka prefecture.

## Background and design

Ōshima was a steel-hulled three-masted gunboat with a triple-expansion reciprocating steam engine with two boilers driving two screws which gave her a speed of 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph). Her design was based on a modified version of the Maya class and the French naval architect Louis-Émile Bertin contributed to her design. She is noteworthy in that she was the first ship to be built in Japan with a vertical triple-expansion steam engine.
She was equipped with four 120 mm (4.7 in) QF guns, one each on the bow, stern, and in sponsons on either side of the hull. Secondary armament included five 47 mm (1.9 in) Hotchkiss guns. Ōshima was laid down at the Onohama Shipyards in Kobe under direction of the Kure Naval Arsenal on 29 August 1889 and launched on 14 October 1891. She was completed on 31 March 1892.

## Operational history

Ōshima saw combat service in the First Sino-Japanese War, during which time an additional three 120 mm (4.7 in) guns and an additional three 47 mm (1.9 in) guns were fitted, patrolling between Korea, Dairen and Weihaiwei in a reserve capacity in the IJN 2nd Fleet.
On 21 March 1898, Ōshima was re-designated as a second-class gunboat, and was used for coastal survey and patrol duties. In September 1898, the Chinese reformer and journalist Liang Qichao fled to exile in Japan aboard Ōshima, which took him to Miyajima with the assistance of the Japanese government.
During the Russo-Japanese War, Ōshima assisted in the Siege of Port Arthur. On 18 May 1904, under the command of Commander Hirose Katsuhiko (the elder brother of the famous Takeo Hirose) she collided in a heavy fog with the gunboat Akagi and sank in the early hours of the following morning in Liaotung Bay off of Port Arthur at position 39°01′N 121°08′E﻿ / ﻿39.017°N 121.133°E﻿ / 39.017; 121.133.
Ōshima was removed from the navy list on 15 June 1905.
# Sherman, West Virginia

Sherman (also Mouth of Little Sandy) is an unincorporated community in northern Jackson County, West Virginia, United States, along the Ohio River. It lies along West Virginia Route 68 north of the city of Ravenswood. Its elevation is 600 feet (183 m).
The community was named after the local Sherman family.
# Shirley Chiang

Shirley Chiang is an American microscopist focused on the high-resolution imaging of surfaces, including the use of scanning tunneling microscopy and low-energy electron microscopy, and known for capturing the first image showing the ring structure of benzene molecules. She is a professor at the University of California, Davis, in the Department of Physics and Astronomy, and editor-in-chief of the MDPI journal Nanomaterials.

## Education and career

Chiang graduated from Harvard University in 1976, and earned her Ph.D. at the University of California, Berkeley in 1983. She became a researcher for IBM Research in their Almaden Research Center in San Jose, California from 1983 until 1994. It was at IBM, in 1988, that she captured the first image of individual benzene molecules, using a scanning tunneling microscope to view benzene attached in a single-molecule-thick layer to a rhodium crystal.
In 1994, she took her present position at the University of California, Davis. She was department chair from 2003 to 2008, and has also served as a faculty assistant to the vice provost for academic affairs.

## Recognition

Chiang was named a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 1994, after a nomination from the APS Division of Chemical Physics, "for advances in real space imaging of surface structure by scanning tunneling and force microscopies, especially molecular identification, imaging of metals and alloys, and atomic-scale frictional forces". She became a fellow of the American Vacuum Society in 2006, and a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2008.
She was a 2001 winner of the UC Davis Academic Senate Distinguished Teaching Award.
# Tian Tian (chess player)

Tian Tian (Chinese: 田甜; born March 25, 1983) is a Chinese chess Woman Grandmaster.
From 1999 to 2002 she went to Hungary to take part in tournaments and youth team championships in order to gain the Woman Grandmaster (WGM) title, which she did by gaining norms at the First Saturday IM tournament November 2001 and the First Saturday IM Group B tournament in December 2001, both held in Budapest.
Her current Elo rating is 2106 (February 2021). Her highest Elo rating was 2355 from July to December 2001. At that time she was tenth on the Chinese women's ranking list and 77th in the female world rankings. She was coached by Ji Yungi, a chess instructor and trainer of the Qingdao Chess Center.

## China Chess League

Tian Tian has played for Chongqing chess club in the China Chess League (CCL).
# Thu Hà

Thu Ha (born November 6, 1969, in Tuyen Quang) is a Vietnamese actress. In 2013 she was nominated for the Best Actress Award at the 17th National Film Festival for her performance in Nhin Ra Bien Ca (Looking to the Sea).
# Shero

Shero may refer to:
* Shero (album), a 2010 album by S.H.E
* Shero (TV series), a 2023 Singaporean action drama series
* sHERO, earlier name for German band Fräulein Wunder
# Thubana onyx

Thubana onyx is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 1978. It is found in Nepal.
# Shigeo Takahashi

Shigeo Takahashi (高橋 成夫, Takahashi Shigeo, 29 March 1912 – 4 November 1990) was a Japanese swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre freestyle at the 1932 Summer Olympics and the water polo tournament at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Jaume Serra (artist)

Jaume Serra (died after 1405) was a Catalan painter. Serra was influenced heavily by a Sienese style introduced by Ferrer Bassa.

## Biography

Serra was a member of a family of artists active in the Principality of Catalonia in the fourteenth century. His brothers Pere, Francesc and Joan were also painters of italogótico style. The Serra brothers are characterized by the painting of tiny, stylized, slanted eyes and small mouth figures. Jaume painted Madonna of Humility. He also collaborated with his brothers in the realization of the altarpiece of the Monastery of Santa María de Sigena, now in the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya in Barcelona.
Two additional altarpieces are preserved in the Museum of Zaragoza. The Virgin from the Convent of the Holy Sepulchre (Zaragoza) and Martin de Alpartil or the Resurrection (with the portrait of the friar as a donor). The third altarpiece is from the Shrine of Our Lady of Tobed, in Zaragoza, whose execution is documented between 1356 and 1359. It is formed by a central table, the Virgin of Tobed, which are represented the nursing Virgin and Child with the future king of Castile Henry II of Castile as a donor, and its two doors, painted in tempera and altarpieces independent dedicated to Mary Magdalene and John the Baptist, whose stories are told in three successive records on the bench with various saints. The set was kept divided between the Museo del Prado in Madrid, which had since 1965 the two side tables, and Várez Fisa collection, until in 2013 the collection has been donated to the Madrid museum main table, so that the altar could be made whole again. Jaume's altarpiece The Holy Spirit can be found in the Manresa cathedral.
# Shivnagar

Shivnagar is a village in the Thane district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Bhiwandi taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Shivnagar has 556 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 77.9%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 3030 | 1549 | 1481 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 437 | 232 | 205 |
| Scheduled caste | 10 | 7 | 3 |
| Scheduled tribe | 58 | 28 | 30 |
| Literates | 2020 | 1133 | 887 |
| Workers (all) | 1067 | 778 | 289 |
| Main workers (total) | 848 | 678 | 170 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 250 | 182 | 68 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 14 | 12 | 2 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 23 | 13 | 10 |
| Main workers: Other | 561 | 471 | 90 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 219 | 100 | 119 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 110 | 19 | 91 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 12 | 5 | 7 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 90 | 72 | 18 |
| Non-workers | 1963 | 771 | 1192 |
# Shontz

Shontz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Orfa Jean Shontz (1876–1954), American attorney and judge
* Patricia Shontz (1933–1998), American economist, columnist, businesswoman, and academic
# Javorani, Kneževo

Javorani (Cyrillic: Јаворани), is a village in Kneževo (Skender Vakuf) municipality, near Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## History

Until 1955, Javorani belonged to the former Previle Municipality, Kotor Varoš.

## Population
### Ethnic composition, 1991 census

Ethnic composition of Skender Vakuf municipality, by settlements, 1991. census :
| settlement | total | Serbs | Croats | Muslims | Yugoslavs | others |
| Javorani | 1,289 | 1,273 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 9 |
# Shinmen Sokan

Shinmen Sokan (active 16th century) was a Japanese lord, daimyō of the Shinmen clan (新免氏, Shinmen-shi) during the middle of the Sengoku period. Sokan was known as a rather petty daimyō in the mountainous regions of Sakushu, which was west of Kyoto. Even though this was so, the Shinmen clan had very good ties with that of the Hirata family, leading to the Shinmen receiving substantial support. One such swordsman of note that served under Sokan was the famous Shinmen Munisai, the father of the legendary swordsman Miyamoto Musashi. In 1589, Sokan ordered Munisai to kill Honiden Gekinosuke (a minor student under Munisai) for unknown reasons. As a result, Munisai was forced to leave his village of Miyamoto.
# Shizutani School

The Shizutani School (閑谷学校, shizutani gakkō) was a school for the common people opened by the Okayama Domain in the early Edo period. It is located in Bizen in the Okayama Prefecture of Japan. The Auditorium (講堂, kōdō) has been designated by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of the government of Japan as National Treasures in the building/structure category.

## History

Shizutani school goes back to 1666 when Ikeda Mitsumasa, the feudal lord of the Bizen Area, made an inspection tour throughout the country and came across Kidani Village in Wake, which turned out to be provided with better conditions as a site of education than anywhere else. He then made up his mind to found a school there for the commoners. In 1670, after two years' trial, Tsuda Nagatada, his chief vassal, was set to the duty to complete the school. Since then, this place has been called "Shizu-tani" instead of Ki-dani, meaning "quiet and peaceful valley". Also, he put the fief he had in Kidani Village under the direct rule of the school, so that the school might support itself with what Kidani Villagers offer and pursue the cultural development concentratedly, free from politics, in case the Ikeda family should be shifted. The Lecture Hall was completed by Ikeda Tsunamasa (Mitsumasa's son), the Lord of Bizen Province, in 1701.
In that feudal age, there were few cases in which public schools were established by regional lords to educate the promising aristocratic bushi. It is a surprising thing that a school open to the public existed there. Ikeda is attributed with the idea, "Better public morality is all up to the education of the common people".

## Features

The first unique feature in Shizutani School is the roof made of Bizen Ware tiles. The top-rounded stone wall surrounds the school, stretching as long as 837 yards. The stone arrangement in the Chinese style is precious and harmonizes with the rest of the school. Building materials consist of wood from camphor, zelkova, and Japanese cypress trees, which were all selected with care. The main structures are lacquered in black or clear varnish. The lapse of three hundred years has added to the lecture hall floor its gradually accumulated luster.
Close examination reveals the structural care in its construction. The tiles of the roofs are put one over another in three layers so that rain would not leak through the ceiling in case the upper tiles break.
Each roof has a different symbol on its tiles. Those of the lecture hall have a "six leaves" crest, Shizutani Shrine's is the "Swallowtail" which, at one time symbolized the Ikeda clan, and the symbol on those of the Confucian mausoleum mean "Academic Freedom."
By the side of the lecture hall, there is a special room in which Lord Ikeda would rest when he visited the school. It is in the tearoom style and expresses the simple and sturdy spirit of Bushido.
# Shizuto Masunaga

Shizuto Masunaga (増永 静人, Masunaga Shizuto, 1925–1981) was a Japanese Shiatsu practitioner and author of books on Shiatsu.
He was born in June 1925 in Kure, Hiroshima and graduated in psychology from Kyoto University in 1949. In 1959, he graduated from the Japan Shiatsu College and went on to teach psychology and shiatsu at the college. At the same time, he was professor of psychology at Tokyo University. Masunaga grew up in a family of shiatsu practitioners, with his mother having studied with Tamai Tempaku, originator of the term shiatsu and author of "Shiatsu Ho" ("finger pressure method"). He founded Zen Shiatsu and the Iokai Shiatsu Center school in Taitō. Masunaga is the author of Shiatsu (Japanese title), which became Zen Shiatsu when translated into English by Wataru Ohashi and published in North America and Europe in 1977. He also wrote several other Shiatsu books. He died at the age of 57 on July 7, 1981 of colorectal cancer.

## Selected works

* Shiatsu Therapy (指圧療法, 1970)
* Shiatsu (指圧, 1974)
* Health Method of Streaks and Key Points (スジとツボの健康法, 1975, second version published in 2010)
* ZEN SHIATSU (1977)
* Meridians and Shiatsu (経絡と指圧, 1983)
# Thunder Bay/Eldorado Aerodrome

Thunder Bay/Eldorado Aerodrome (TC LID: CED8) is an aerodrome located 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) east of Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
# Epcot Center Ultralight Flightpark

Epcot Center Ultralight Flightpark (FAA LID: 44FD) was a private-use ultralight airport located in Osceola County, 13 nautical miles (24 km) northwest of the central business district of Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States. It was privately owned by the Walt Disney World Company, and was used to launch aircraft used in the "Skyleidoscope" and "Surprise in the Skies" shows at the Epcot theme park.
Although still listed active in FAA records as recently as September 2010, this facility closed for theme park use in 1992, when Surprise in the Skies ended. The land sat unused for nearly 10 years, when it was cleared for the second phase of Disney's Pop Century Resort, named the Legendary Years. Construction on the hotel was stopped after the September 11 attacks caused tourism to drop off.
The former airport is now the site of Disney's Art of Animation Resort, which opened in May 2012.

## Facilities and aircraft

Epcot Center Ultralight Flightpark had one circular runway designated "ALL/WAY" with a 424 × 424 ft (129 × 129 m) turf surface. There were 20 aircraft based at this airport: 50% single-engine and 50% ultralight.
# Padiwitagama

Padiwitagama is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Lindleya

Lindleya is a genus of Mexican evergreen trees of the family Rosaceae, tribe Maleae. The sole species, Lindleya mespiloides, grows to a height of 6 metres (20 ft) and bears solitary white fragrant flowers in summer. The fruit are dry dehiscent capsules.

## Taxonomic history

Lindleya, along with Vauquelinia and Kageneckia were formerly placed in family Quillajaceae. It shares a base chromosome number of 17 with the pome-fruited members of tribe Maleae within the Rosaceae.
# David Fulton Publishers

David Fulton Publishers is a book publisher in the United Kingdom, founded in 1987 that specialises in education. It publishes a portfolio of textbooks for trainee teachers, practical books for classroom practitioners, and research and scholarly books for the international academic community.
This company was acquired by Routledge (part of the Taylor & Francis Group) in 2006.
# Sita Falls

Sita Falls is a waterfall located in Ranchi district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Description

The Sita fall is in Radhu river which is a tributary of the Subarnarekha River. The falls drop from 43.90 metres (144.0 ft).

## Location

Sita Falls located in Ranchi district. It is at 40 kilometres (25 mi) east of Ranchi in Ranchi-Purulia road or NH-32.
# The Understanding

The Understanding may refer to:
* The Understanding (Memphis Bleek album), 2000
* The Understanding (Röyksopp album), 2005
* "The Understanding" (The Amazing World of Gumball), a television episode
# Senator Marable

Senator Marable may refer to:
* John Hartwell Marable (1786–1844), Tennessee State Senate
* Richard Marable (born 1949), Georgia State Senate
# Jabłonów

Jabłonów may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Jabłonów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Jabłonów, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Jabłonów, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Jabłonów, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
# Senator Hamlin (disambiguation)

Hannibal Hamlin (1809–1891) was a U.S. senator from Maine from 1869 to 1881. Senator Hamlin may also refer to:
* Elijah Hamlin (1800–1872), Maine State Senate
* Hannibal E. Hamlin (1858–1938), Maine State Senate
* John Hamlin (1800–1876), Illinois State Senate
# Hachidai Nakamura

Hachidai Nakamura (中村 八大, Nakamura Hachidai, January 20, 1931 – June 10, 1992) was a Japanese songwriter and jazz pianist.

## Biography

Hachidai Nakamura was born in Qingdao, Republic of China, to Japanese parents, before moving to Kurume at a young age, where he attended high school. He graduated from Waseda University in Tokyo with a degree in literature. Nakamura extensively played piano during his high school days, where he was invited to perform with local dance band "Yasuhiko Taniguchi and Premier Swing", and "The Red Hat Boys", a student jazz combo.
After Nakamura entered Waseda University, he formed a jazz band named "Big Four" along with Hidehiko Matsumoto, Joji "George" Kawaguchi, and Mitsuru Ono in 1953, but the band was soon disbanded.
As a composer, Nakamura later wrote many songs for various Japanese singers such as Kyu Sakamoto, enka singer Saburō Kitajima, and Johnny & Associates' first group Johnnys. He worked closely with lyricist Rokusuke Ei and many of his songs were popularized by singer Kyu Sakamoto. He wrote the music of the popular Japanese song "Ue o muite arukō," released in 1961 in Japan. The song was released in the United States under the name "Sukiyaki" in 1963, peaking at the number-one position on the Billboard Hot 100. He and Ei also worked on the productions of Johnnys' 1964 debut single "Wakai Namida" and Saburō Kitajima's 1965 single "Kaerokana."

## Compositions
### Kyu Sakamoto

* Ue o muite arukō (上を向いて歩こう)
* Ashita ga aru sa (明日があるさ)
* Hitoribotchi no futari (一人ぼっちの二人)
* Sayonara sayonara (さよならさよなら)
* Sekai no kuni kara konnichiwa (世界の国からこんにちは)
* Soshite omoide (そして想い出)
* Kuchibue dake ga (口笛だけが)
* Ikite ite yokatta (生きていてよかった)

### Johnnys

* Wakai Namida (若い涙)

### Saburō Kitajima

* Kaerokana (帰ろかな)
# Hachhek Assembly constituency

Hachhek is one of the 40 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Mizoram state in India.
It is part of Mamit district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled tribes.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Name | Party |
| 2008 | Lalrinmawia Ralte | Indian National Congress |
| 2013 | Lalrinmawia Ralte | Indian National Congress |
| 2018 | Lalrindika Ralte | Indian National Congress |
| 2023 | Robert Romawia Royte | Mizo National Front |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election: Hachhek :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | MNF | Robert Romawia Royte | 5,705 | 32.42 | 1.06 |
| | ZPM | KJ Lalbiakngheta | 5,399 | 30.68 | 23.3 |
| | INC | Lalrindika Ralte | 5,105 | 29.01 | 4.32 |
| | BJP | Malsawmtluanga | 1,259 | 7.15 | 16.49 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 130 | 0.74 | 0.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 306 | 1.74 | 0.78 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17,958 | | |
| | MNF gain from INC | MNF gain from INC | Swing | | |

### 2018

2018 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election: Hachhek :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Lalrindika Ralte | 6,202 | 33.32 | 12.03 |
| | MNF | Lalrinenga Sailo | 5836 | 31.36 | 0.51 |
| | BJP | Vanlalruata Pachuau | 4399 | 23.64 | 22.74 |
| | ZPM | H. Lallianzuala | 1373 | 7.38 | 0.80 |
| | PRISM | Eddy Zosangliana Colney | 250 | 1.34 | New |
| | Independent | Lalzenghaki | 133 | 0.71 | New |
| | Independent | J. Lalsailova | 91 | 0.49 | New |
| | NCP | C. Ramkinlova | 78 | 0.42 | 13.83 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 250 | 1.34 | 0.28 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 366 | 0.96 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 18,612 | 78.29 | 3.55 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | | |

### 2013

2013 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election: Hachhek :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Lalrinmawia Ralte | 7,852 | 45.35 | 6.61 |
| | MNF | Saikapthianga | 5519 | 31.87 | 0.64 |
| | NCP | Lalhmingthanga | 2467 | 14.25 | New |
| | ZNP | Lalzamlova Tochhawng | 1139 | 6.58 | New |
| | BJP | Pazawna | 155 | 0.90 | New |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 183 | 1.06 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2333 | 13.58 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17315 | 81.84 | 2.06 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | | |

### 2008

2008 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election: Hachhek :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Lalrinmawia Ralte | 6,990 | 51.96 | New |
| | MNF | H. Lalenvela | 4373 | 32.51 | New |
| | MPC | John Lalngilneia | 1840 | 13.68 | New |
| | JD(U) | Laldinliana | 139 | 1.03 | New |
| | LJP | P. C. Lalthanpuia | 111 | 0.83 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2615 | 19.45 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13453 | 83.9 | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# The Thursday Creek Mob

The Thursday Creek Mob is an Australian television sitcom which first screened on the ABC in 1971.

## Cast

* Serge Lazareff as Pvt Shorty MacGoohan
* John Derum as Corporal Ginger Wiseman
* Joe Hasham as Pvt Squizzy Taylor
* Max Phipps as Lt Wigg
* Red Moore as Major Colin Buckmaster
* Mark Hashfield as Sgt Major Thomas Proudfoot
* James Bowles as Pvt Dim Sims
* Peter Gwynne
* Tim Elliott
* Maggie Kirkpatrick