OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Piero Balbo

Piero Balbo (Manjimup, 12 June 1916 – Asti, 19 March 2003) was an Italian Resistance leader during World War II.

## Biography

He was born in Australia, where his family lived for seven years, and after returning to Italy he graduated in law and became a lawyer. In 1940, following the entry of Italy into the Second World War, he was called up for service by the Royal Italian Navy and assigned to the 12th MAS Flotilla in Leros with the rank of Sub-Lieutenant and later Lieutenant, spending there most of the war. At the time of the Armistice of Cassibile he was in Pola, where he was captured by the Germans on 11 September 1943, but was able to escape and return home on a bicycle. He then joined the partisan groups that had formed in the Langhe after the German occupation of Italy, with the nom de guerre "Comandante Nord" and "Poli". In reprisal for his partisan activities, the Germans burned down his house in Cossano Belbo in March 1944.
Balbo joined Enrico Martini's 1st Alpine Division Group, quickly rose through its ranks and, as commander of the 2nd Autonomous Division "Langhe", was charged with the preparation and defence of the landing field at Vesime, used by the Allies to provide support to the partisans. He participated in the liberation of Alba in October 1944 and its unsuccessful defence against the German and Fascist counteroffensive in the following month. On 24 February 1945 his father, Giovanni Balbo, who had also joined the partisans, was killed in combat near Santo Stefano Belbo, for which he was posthumously awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valor). "Nord" himself was awarded the Silver Medal of Military Valor. He died in Asti in 2003.
Balbo is featured in Beppe Fenoglio's novel Johnny the Partisan.
# Daniel Beard

Daniel Beard may refer to:
* Daniel Carter Beard (1850–1941), American illustrator, author, youth leader and social reformer
* Daniel P. Beard (born 1943), American politician
# Pieter Claeissens

Pieter Claeissens may refer to:
* Pieter Claeissens the Elder (1500–1576), Flemish painter
* Pieter Claeissens the Younger (c. 1535–1623), Flemish painter
# Ramunė

Ramunė is a Lithuanian feminine given name. People bearing the name Ramunė include:
* Ramunė Arlauskienė (born 1973), Lithuanian mountain bike orienteer
* Ramunė Adomaitienė (born 1968), Lithuanian parathlete
* Ramunė Kmieliauskaitė (born 1960), Lithuanian graphic artist and painter
# Ramunė Arlauskienė

Ramunė Arlauskienė (born 23 March 1973) is a Lithuanian mountain bike orienteer. She won a bronze medal in the middle distance at the 2005 World MTB Orienteering Championships, behind Michaela Gigon and Christine Schaffner-Räber. She placed 22nd in the long distance, and her team placed ninth in the relay.
# Randall Edwards

Randall Edwards may refer to:
* Randall Edwards (actress) (born 1955), American television actress
* Randall Edwards (politician) (born 1961), American politician
# Walter Reek

Walter Arthur Reek (26 January 1878 – 12/19 May 1933), was a social democrat politician in Germany and the Free City of Danzig. He was a member of the Weimar National Assembly, the Danzig Volkstag parliament and mayor of Neuteich (Nowy Staw).
Reek was born in Danzig, West Prussia, German Empire (Gdańsk, Poland), and attended the St. Katharinen school in Danzig. He was trained as a carpenter and spent his journeyman years from 1895 to 1900 in Germany, Switzerland and Austria. From 1900 to 1902 he served in the Prussian Army and became the chairman of the Central Federation of carpenters in Danzig in 1902.
During World War I Reek initially served in the German army but started to work in several positions in the Kriegsernährungsamt in Danzig in 1916. In 1917 he headed the press commission of the socialdemocratic Volkswacht newspaper in Danzig. In 1918 he was elected to the town council of Danzig and on 19 January 1919 as a member of the Weimar National Assembly, he lost his seat after Danzig became a Free City according to the Treaty of Versailles.
Since 1919 Reek worked as Secretary of the Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund in Danzig. In 1925 he was elected the mayor of Neuteich and in 1925/1926 he was an honorary Senator in Heinrich Sahm's Danzig Senate. From 1928 on he served as Senator in the Senate of Danzig again.
The circumstances of Reek's death are reported in divergent versions. He either died from a stroke or was killed in SA "Schutzhaft" on 12 or 19 May 1933.
His name is remembered at the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag in Berlin.
# Folinella excavata

Folinella excavata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The white shell is solid, opaque and rather glossy. Its length measures 3.75 mm. The teleoconch contains six whorls. The suture is broad and very deep. The shell shows prominent spiral ridges, of which there are three on the main part of the body whorl, and two slighter ones at the base, and two ridges on the spire whorls. They are crossed obliquely by sharp longitudinal ribs, extending to the base. Their intersections with the spiral sculpture appear nodulous. The columellar tooth is small and remote. The umbilicus is narrow but distinct.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
* Greek Exclusive Economic Zone
* Irish Exclusive economic Zone
* Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone
* South West Coast of Apulia
* Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone
* United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone
# Foliicolous

Foliicolous refers to the growth habit of certain lichens, algae, fungi, liverworts, and other bryophytes that prefer to grow on the leaves of vascular plants. Foliicolous simply means 'growing upon leaves' whilst epiphyllous derives from the Greek epi- meaning on or over and phyllous means leaf so 'over leaf' and hypophyllous means 'under leaf'. The microhabitat on the leaf surface is called a phyllosphere.
# Regina Vasorum

The Regina Vasorum or Queen of Vases is a 4th-century BC hydria from Cumae depicting Eleusinian divinities with gilded flesh in polychrome relief. It is held in the collections of the Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg. In addition to its aesthetic qualities, it is valued as an iconographical source for ancient Greek religion.
The Regina Vasorum is a "spectacular" and unusually large example of technical experimentation among Greek potters after the red-figure style had run its course. The figures were made separately, painted, and gilded, then attached to the vase with slip, possibly by sprigging.
# Spring Harmony: Vision Factory Presents

Spring Harmony: Vision Factory Presents (stylized as SPRING HARMONY ～VISION FACTORY presents～) is a compilation album composed of summer-themed songs by various Vision Factory artists. It was released at the beginning of Spring in Japan on February 13, 2008.
# Forcing a safeguard

Forcing a safeguard is a war crime of violating a safeguard, which is an order to protect a property, locations or persons obtained from the enemy or neutral parties, or a guard or guard detachment to enforce this protection. In the United States, forcing a safeguard is punishable by death per Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).
A safeguard is often placed by a commanding officer in order to prevent looting, pillaging or wanton destruction of enemy property, or to prevent unauthorized requisitioning of goods. The commanding officer can often spare only an individual soldier or a small detachment to enforce the safeguard. Overpowering the guards to loot the goods constitutes forcing a safeguard. Another type of safeguard is a written order left with the enemy or his property, with the intent to protect surrendered enemies from further violence. By placing the safeguard, the officer pledges the honor of his military to protect its target. Thus, violation of the safeguard by personnel from the same military jeopardizes the reputation of the entire country and its military.

## Conditions

In order to be convicted of forcing a safeguard, several conditions must be met:
* In the UCMJ, the crime is only applicable if the offender is currently in the military and subject to UCMJ - it does not apply to civilians, neutrals or enemy personnel, or even discharged personnel.
* The safeguard must be placed by a superior officer or commander of the offender's military. The definition does not apply to safeguards left by the enemy or other parties.
* The accused knew or should have known about the existence of the safeguard.
* The accused actually violated the safeguard in a specific manner in a specific time and place, for example by attacking the guard of a property in order to enter the property.
# Rectified 24-cell honeycomb

Rectified 24-cell honeycomb :
| (No image) ||
| Type | Uniform 4-honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | r{3,4,3,3} rr{3,3,4,3} r2r{4,3,3,4} r2r{4,3,3$^{1,1}$} |
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | = = = |
| 4-face type | Tesseract Rectified 24-cell |
| Cell type | Cube Cuboctahedron |
| Face type | Square Triangle |
| Vertex figure | Tetrahedral prism |
| Coxeter groups | ${\tilde {F}}_{4}$, [3,4,3,3] ${\tilde {C}}_{4}$, [4,3,3,4] ${\tilde {B}}_{4}$, [4,3,3$^{1,1}$] ${\tilde {D}}_{4}$, [3$^{1,1,1,1}$] |
| Properties | Vertex transitive |
In four-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the rectified 24-cell honeycomb is a uniform space-filling honeycomb. It is constructed by a rectification of the regular 24-cell honeycomb, containing tesseract and rectified 24-cell cells.

## Alternate names

* Rectified icositetrachoric tetracomb
* Rectified icositetrachoric honeycomb
* Cantellated 16-cell honeycomb
* Bicantellated tesseractic honeycomb

## Symmetry constructions

There are five different symmetry constructions of this tessellation. Each symmetry can be represented by different arrangements of colored rectified 24-cell and tesseract facets. The tetrahedral prism vertex figure contains 4 rectified 24-cells capped by two opposite tesseracts.
| Coxeter group | Facets | Vertex figure symmetry (order) |
| ${\tilde {F}}_{4}$ = | 4: 1: | , [3,3,2] (48) |
| ${\tilde {F}}_{4}$ = | 3: 1: 1: | , [3,2] (12) |
| ${\tilde {C}}_{4}$ = | 2,2: 1: | , [2,2] (8) |
| ${\tilde {B}}_{4}$ = [3$^{1,1}$,3,4] | 1,1: 2: 1: | , [2] (4) |
| ${\tilde {D}}_{4}$ = [3$^{1,1,1,1}$] | 1,1,1,1: 1: | , (2) |
# Spring vetch

Spring vetch is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Lathyrus vernus, native to Europe and Siberia
* Vicia lathyroides, native to Europe and western Asia
* Vicia sativa
# Sha Tin Wai

Sha Tin Wai (Chinese: 沙田圍) is an area in Sha Tin District, New Territories, Hong Kong, named after Sha Tin Wai Village (沙田圍村).

## Name

The name of the Sha Tin area allegedly comes from the fact that British colonial officials mistook the name of Sha Tin Wai village as the name of the area.

## Administration

Sha Tin Wai Village and Sha Tin Wai New Village (沙田圍新村) aka. Sha Tin Wai Resite Area, are recognized villages under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## History

The village was established by the Tse (謝), Cheng (鄭) and Lam (林) clans from Pok Law (Boluo County) in the mid-17th century. Each of the clans has their own ancestral hall. One of the branch of Tse relocated to nearby Yuen Chau Kok to establish their own village.
The village was originally built on the Sha Tin Sea waterfront. As a consequence of successive land reclamation of the former estuary that started in 1905, it is now separated from the Shing Mun River by Sha Kok Estate. The Estate was built in Sha Tin New Town-era. Houses of the traditional villages were then built in front of the initial row of houses, and as a consequence, half of today's Sha Tin Wai is built on reclaimed land.
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Sha Tin Wai village was 180. The number of males was 81.
Sha Tin Wai village, its surrounding area, as well as area around Sha Tin station in the opposite shore of Sha Tin Sea, were studied by HKU student in 1963 as a possible site of building Hong Kong's satellite town. Those area were indeed selected by the government to become part of Sha Tin New Town project, which included land reclamation of Sha Tin Sea. The modern day Shing Mun River was the residual of the Sha Tin Sea.
# Song Sugwon

Song Sugwon, also Song Soo-Kwon (Korean: 송수권, March 15, 1940 – April 4, 2016), was a modern South Korean writer.

## Life

Song Sugwon was born on March 15, 1940, in Goheung County, South Jeolla Province. Song attended Suncheon Normal School and Goheung Junior High School before from Sorabol Arts College with a degree in Creative Writing. Song worked at the Kwangju Yogwang Girls Middle School as both a teacher and an educational researcher.

## Career

Of Song Sugwon's poetry, the Korea Literature Translation Institute wrote:
   Bitterness is the most salient sentiment in this Song Sugweon’s work; but his poetry emphasizes not the typical sentiment of a weak bitterness giving rise to self-contempt, but rather, within that bitterness, a dignified masculine identity of immanent intimacy and power. He has published many works that succeed in preserving the flavor and style of the southern dialects, designed to inspire the people through a consciousness of history and regional differences.
Song's work centers on the lives of common people, although Song does not see live as a confrontation between have and have-nots, and Song's work follows the lines of classical Korean lyricism. Having lived in South Jeolla Province most of his life, including at the time of his death, Song Sugwon was able to infuse his poetry with the regional culture.

## Works in Korean (partial)
### Poetry

* At the Temple Gate (산문에 기대어, 1980)
* Dreaming Island (꿈꾸는 섬, 1982)
* Mute Porcelain (아도(啞陶), 1984)
* Bird! Bird! O Bluebird! (새야 새야 파랑새야, 1986)
* Our Land (우리들의 땅, 1988)
* Even in Sleep I Smile at the Thought of You (자다가도 그대 생각하면 웃는다, 1991)
* Watchman on a Starry Night (별밤지기, 1992)
* Wildflower World (들꽃 세상, 1999)
* Green Prison (초록의감옥, 1999)
* Pacheonmu (파천무(破天舞), 2001)
* Planting a Joseon Plum Tree in the Frozen Ground (언 땅에 조선매화 한 그루 심고, 2005)
* A Country Road or a Liquor-Barrel (시골길 또는 술통, 2007)
* Magpie food (까치밥), Unknown)

### Prose

* Once Again At the Temple Gate (다시 산문에 기대어, 1985)
* Love Folds Its Huge Wings (사랑이 커다랗게 날개를 접고, 1989)
* Journey to the South (남도(南道) 기행, 1990)
* Indigo World (쪽빛 세상, 1998)
* Mandala Sea (만다라의 바다, 2002)

## Awards

* Literature and Thought (문학사상) New Writers Award (1975)
* Ministry of Culture and Information Arts Award (문공부 예술상)
* Geumho Cultural Foundation Arts award (금호문화재단 예술상)
* Jeollanam-do Culture award (전라남도 문화상)
* Sowol Poetry Prize (1987)
# French ship Sphinx

Several French ships have held the name Sphinx:
* French ship Sphinx (1756), a third-rate ship of the line, 64 guns, launched 1756 at Brest, fought in the Seven Years' War, scrapped 1775 in Brest
* French ship Sphinx (1776), third-rate ship of the line, 64 guns, launched 1776 in Brest, fought in the American Revolutionary War
* HMS Sphinx (1775), sixth-rate ship, captured from the British on 10 September 1779, recaptured by the British on 29 December 1779, broken up 1811
* French brig Sphinx (1813), brig, launched in Genoa in 1813
* French corvette Sphinx (1829), launched 1829, first steamship in the French Navy
* Sphinx, also known as the Japanese ironclad Kōtetsu, an ironclad built for the Confederate States Navy, launched at Bordeaux in 1864
# Rives-du-Loir-en-Anjou

Rives-du-Loir-en-Anjou (French pronunciation: , literally Banks of the Loir in Anjou) is a commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. It was established on 1 January 2019 by merger of the former communes of Villevêque (the seat) and Soucelles.

## Population

The population data given in the table below refer to the commune in its geography as of January 2020.
# Sonia Isabelle

Sonia Isabelle is an American host of Celebrity Page, a nationally syndicated TV Magazine show on Reelz.

## Career

Isabelle worked for News 8 (WTNH) in Connecticut from December 2002 to November 2013 where, as Sonia Baghdady, she anchored the weekday evening shows "News 8 at 5, 5:30 and 11pm".
Before joining WTNH, she was an anchor and reporter for WWLP in Springfield, Massachusetts, and a reporter for a Long Island News 12 affiliate.

## Awards

She earned an Emmy Award for "Outstanding Achievement in Soft News Series," an Emmy nomination for "Outstanding Service Report," and two Associated Press Awards. She was also nominated in 2008 for an Emmy award for "Outstanding Achievement" as an anchor.
The New Haven Business times recently listed Sonia as one of "20 Noteworthy Women" in the community. She was also voted best local TV reporter in the state by the readers of "Connecticut Magazine" and as one of the top local TV personalities by the New Haven Advocate.
# Ramona Rhodes

Ramona Rhodes is an American geriatrician and physician.

## Career

Ramona was an associate professor of internal medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center from 2009 to 2020. In 2020, she became the associate director for health services research for the Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center of the Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System. She is an associate professor in the Department of Geriatrics at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. Ramona currently serves on the board of directors for the American Geriatrics Society. She is also section editor for ethnogeriatrics and special populations for the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

## Awards

* Fellow of the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine (FAAHPM) (2017)
* American Geriatrics Society Fellow (AGSF) (2013)
# Macroglossum passalus

Macroglossum passalus, the black-based hummingbird hawkmoth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae described by Dru Drury in 1773. It is known from Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, south-eastern China, Taiwan, southern Japan, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) and the Philippines.
The wingspan is 52–62 mm. Adults are attracted to the flowers of Duranta erecta and Lantana camara. They are on wing at dawn and dusk.
Larvae have been recorded feeding on Daphniphyllum calycinum in Hong Kong, Photinia glabra in Japan and Photinia lindleyana in India.

## Description

Upperside: antennae brown, and thickest near their extremities. Head and thorax greyish brown, with a dark line running down the middle. Abdomen red brown, with two yellow spots on each side. Tail broad and hairy. Anterior wings, next the body, dark chocolate, occupying a third part; next to this they are of a light red brown, growing darker as it approaches the tips. Inferior wings yellow next the shoulders; the apical half being of a fine dark chocolate.
Underside: head white. Tongue curled up. Breast and thighs yellow clay coloured. Legs, sides, and abdomen dark clay coloured. Wings, next the body, yellow clay coloured; the remaining parts being red brown, with a faint darker border along the external edges. Wingspan 2 inches (50 mm).
# Spontaneous Unaffiliated Volunteers

A Spontaneous Unaffiliated Volunteer (SUV) or Event-Based Volunteer refers to an individual who volunteers to assist community members or community organizations, typically after a large-scale or well-publicized disaster. Because unaffiliated volunteers lack consistent training, and each volunteer's trustworthiness is unknown, SUV management can be very difficult, and the subject of a large amount of research and practice.
In many community organizing circles, the term "Community Volunteer" is preferred, emphasizing the community-centric nature of unaffiliated volunteerism.
# Spontaneous Inventions

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Record Mirror | 2/5 |
Spontaneous Inventions is a 1986 live album by American vocalist Bobby McFerrin, released by Blue Note Records.
The album reached number 103 on the Billboard 200, number 62 on Billboard's R&B Albums chart, number 6 on the Top Jazz Albums chart, and number 2 on the Top Contemporary Jazz Albums chart.
The album features special guests, amongst them Robin Williams (vocals on "Beverly Hills Blues") and Herbie Hancock (piano on "Turtle Shoes").
McFerrin later performed a modified version of the song Thinkin' About Your Body in a series of UK Cadbury's chocolate adverts in 1989/1990.

## Personnel

* Cheryl Bentyne – Vocal Arrangement, Vocals
* Bruce Botnick, Judy Clapp, Leslie Ann Jones, Elliot Scheiner – Engineer
* Linda Goldstein, Tim Hauser – Producer
* Herbie Hancock – Piano
* Tim Hauser, Jon Hendricks, Janis Siegel, Robin Williams – Vocals
* Mary Mack – Photography
* The Manhattan Transfer – Group, Vocals
* Bobby McFerrin – Bass, Percussion, Producer, Vocal Arrangement, Vocals
* Paula Scher – Design
* Rhonda Schoen – Digital Editing
* Wayne Shorter – Sax (Soprano)
* Jack Skinner – Mastering
# St. Isidore, Ontario

St. Isidore (formerly known as St. Isidore de Prescott) is a community in The Nation Municipality in Prescott and Russell County in Ontario, Canada.
The town was originally called St. Isidore de Prescott, but in 1989, when the community became an incorporated village, the name was shortened to St. Isidore. However, the incorporated village was short-lived and became part of The Nation Municipality nine years later in 1998. St-Isidore has a French elementary school (Kindergarten to 6) called L'école Catholique de St-Isidore . The school has between 200 and 300 students.
A designated place, St. Isidore had a population of 751 in the Canada 2006 Census.
A 24 megawatt solar power plant is located near the town.
The St-Isidore Catholic Church, built in 1879 was destroyed by fire on July 23, 2016.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, St. Isidore had a population of 892 living in 370 of its 385 total private dwellings, a change of 10.8% from its 2016 population of 805. With a land area of 1.17 km$^2$ (0.45 sq mi), it had a population density of 762.4/km$^2$ (1,974.6/sq mi) in 2021.
* Population in 2011: 752
* Population in 2006: 751
* Total private dwellings: 330
* Land area (square km): 1.15
* Population density per square km: 652.4
* Median age of the population: 45.1
* Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling: 315
* Single-detached house: 225
* Other dwelling: 15
* Apartment, duplex: 10
* Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys: 55
| Mother tongue | Population | Percentage |
| English | 150 | 21.1% |
| French | 540 | 76.1% |
| English and French | 20 | 2.8% |

## People from St. Isidore

* Royal Galipeau - politician
* Valérie Grenier - Canadian alpine ski racer who competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics
* Benoît Pouliot - professional ice hockey player
* Francis Wathier - professional ice hockey player