OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kari Enqvist

Kari-Pekka Enqvist (born February 16, 1954, in Lahti, Finland) is a professor of cosmology in the Department of Physical Sciences at the University of Helsinki. Enqvist was awarded his PhD in theoretical physics in 1983.
Enqvist is the chairman of the scientific advisory board of Skepsis ry (a Finnish sceptics' society) and has written many books that popularize physics.
In 1997 Enqvist was granted the Magnus Ehrnrooth Foundation Physics Award for his efforts in particle physics and cosmology.
In 1999, he was awarded the Tieto-Finlandia award, Finland's most significant award for non-fiction, for his book Olemisen porteilla ("At the gates of being").
Enqvist retired from the University of Helsinki in 2019.
# Samsung EX1

Samsung EX1 (known as Samsung TL500 in US) is an enthusiast digital compact camera with a f/1.8–2.4 wide angle 3× (5.2–15.6 mm, resp. 24–72 mm of 35 mm equivalent focal length), image stabilized zoom lens. It comes with a 1/1.7" 10MP CCD sensor (same as is used in some Sony, Nikon, and Canon cameras), and a 3.0" multi-angle Active-matrix OLED display. It also has RAW capture, and VGA video recording in H.264 format.
Samsung EX1-VE was introduced after 1.5 years.
It was announced on February 20, 2010.

## Add-ons

* Optical viewfinder – EA-OVF1
* Wide conversion lens – Teleside converter 0,75× (18 mm) resp. Telecompressor – EA-LWCEX01
# Darwinia pinifolia

Darwinia pinifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a low, spreading to prostrate shrub with linear leaves and dense heads of erect, red to purple flowers.

## Description

Darwinia pinifolia is a low, spreading to prostrate shrub that typically grows to height of 10–50 cm (3.9–19.7 in) and has many branches. Its leaves are linear, more or less round to triangular in cross-section, about 12 mm (0.47 in) long and more or less sessile. The flowers are erect, red to purple, arranged in dense heads on the ends of branches, surrounded by egg-shaped or spatula-shaped bracteoles that are shorter than the flowers. The sepal tube is nearly 6.5 mm (0.26 in) long with broadly egg-shaped lobes about as long as the petals. Flowering occurs from September to February.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1839 by John Lindley who gave it the name Hedaroma pinifolium in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony. In 1865, George Bentham changed the name to Pimelea pinifolia in Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany. The specific epithet (pinifolia) means "pine-leaved".

## Distribution and habitat

Darwinia pinifolia is typically found in sandy soils in winter-wet areas in the Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain bioregions of south-western Western Australia.
# Ständeklausel

The Ständeklausel (estates-clause) was a principle in poetic theatre, by which attempts were made to transfer the principles of Classicist French drama into German theatre. It is often connected with Johann Christoph Gottsched. It stated that only kings, princes and other people of high rank were to be shown in tragedies and that those of the middle classes could only be shown onstage in comedies. It also demarcated audiences in theatre concessions granted by ancien regime princes - only theatres in courts were allowed to put on tragedies (including ballets and serious operas), while the rapidly proliferating Volkstheaters were only allowed to put on comedies, including comic operas and pantomimes. It was broken by the onset of Bourgeois tragedy such as Love and Intrigue.
# Sergio Morales

Sergio Morales Retamal was the 22nd and 24th Mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, office which he first held between May 1950 and May 1951, and later between May 1953 and May 1956. Morales also held office as regidor of Pichilemu for two terms.

## Political career

Morales Retamal was elected mayor of Pichilemu for the 1950–53 term, and took office on 21 May 1950. He divided his term in a "gentleman's agreement" with Olga Maturana Espinosa, who became the first (and until now, the only) woman mayor of Pichilemu following Sergio Morales' resignation in May 1951. He then completed his term as a regidor. He was re-elected for the 1953–56 term, and took office on 17 May 1953. He left office on 20 May 1956. For the 1956–59 and 1959–63 terms, he was elected regidor of Pichilemu.

## Personal life

Morales was the son of Alberto Morales Moraga, who also was Mayor of Pichilemu. He held office between March and May 1935, and later that year between September and December, following the death of Serafín López Lizana.
# Staphylococcus rostri

Staphylococcus rostri is a Gram-positive, coagulase-negative member of the bacterial genus Staphylococcus consisting of clustered cocci. This species was originally isolated from the noses of healthy pigs; the name is derived from the Latin rostrum or "the snout of a swine".
Staphylococcus rostri may serve as a source or reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes seen in Staphylococcus aureus.
# Marianne (1953 film)

Marianne is a 1953 Swedish drama film directed by Egil Holmsen and starring Margit Carlqvist, Gunnar Hellström and Eva Stiberg. It was shot at the Sundbyberg Studios in Stockholm.
The film was shot during May and June 1953 at Europafilm's studio in Sundbyberg, as well as at Enskede Higher General School, the Gazell Club jazz cellar in Old Town, Skeppsbron and Södermalm. Production manager was Olle Brunæus, scriptwriter Olle Hellbom, photographer Ingvar Borild and editor Wic' Kjellin. The music was composed by Harry Arnold. The film premiered on September 24, 1953, at the Anglais cinema in Stockholm. It is 103 minutes long and suitable for ages 15 and up.

## Cast

* Margit Carlqvist as Marianne Ekman
* Gunnar Hellström as Birger Wessel
* Eva Stiberg as Andelius
* Jan Malmsjö as Jojje
* Isa Quensel as Marianne's Mother
* Olle Hilding as Erik Ekman
* Olav Riégo as Headmaster
* Meg Westergren as Birgitta
* Börje Mellvig as John
* Lissi Alandh as Elisabeth
* Paul Andersson as Poet
* Jan Bark as Trombonist
* Lars Burman as French Teacher
* Hans Dahlberg as Class Mate
* Märta Dorff as Birger's Mother
* Verner Edberg as Bosse
* Leif Hedberg as Jerka
* Barbro Hörberg as Barbro
* Karl-Erik 'Cacka' Israelsson as Owner of the club
* Ove Kant as Stickan
* Åke Karlung as Yoga practioneer
* Göran Lundquist as Lasse Ekman
* Sangrid Nerf as Model
* Börje Nyberg as Chemistry Teacher
* Håkan Serner as Marianne's Class Mate
* Gunnel Sporr as Class Mate
* Katarina Taikon as Marianne's Class Mate
* Svante Thuresson as Drummer
* Kerstin Tidelius as Girl at club
* Catrin Westerlund as Annika
* Bengt Ekerot as Companion
# Jeanne Leschi

Jeanne Leschi (active 1948–1959) was a French physical anthropologist known for her work with Wolof people and Dogon people in West Africa. Leschi completed her doctorate in science from the University of Paris. She was first employed by the French National Museum of Natural History and was a researcher at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. She was a member of the Society of Anthropology of Paris.
Her work included an investigation on the melanoderm and leucoderm among races, which addressed idea that each human race has a distinct endocrine equilibrium. Her study approached the subject from the angle of the corti-adrenal function of melanoderm and leucoderm races.
# Mark Edwards (harpsichordist)

Mark Edwards (born 1986) is a Canadian harpsichordist and organist from Toronto. He is first-prize winner of the 2012 Musica Antiqua Bruges International Harpsichord Competition and is assistant professor of harpsichord at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music in Ohio.

## Biography

Mark Edwards studied piano and organ at the Interlochen Arts Academy in Michigan with Thomas Lymenstull and Thomas Bara. He continued his organ studies with David Higgs at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York, where he also followed courses in organ improvisation and harpsichord with renowned historical keyboards specialist, William Porter. He was organist at the Episcopal Church of the Ascension in Rochester and played continuo at the Eastman School with Paul O'Dette and Christel Thielmann. He graduated as a Bachelor of Music with highest distinction. He completed his further studies with William Porter (organ and improvisation) and Hank Knox (harpsichord) at the Schulich School of Music and the Department of Early Music at McGill University, where in 2011 he obtained Master in organ and harpsichord. He attended master classes with Ton Koopman, Pierre Hantaï, Skip Sempé, Kenneth Weiss, Harald Vogel and Jacques Oortmerssen. In 2012 he continued his studies with Robert Hill at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg, Germany.
His harpsichord playing has been described in La Libre Belgique as "bringing the listener to new and unpredictable regions, using all of the resources of his instrument, of his virtuosity, and of his imagination [...]."
In addition to his prize at the Bruges competition, Mark won third prize at the 2012 Jurow International Harpsichord Competition, and second prize in the 2011 Concours d'Orgue de Québec. He is also a founding member of Ensemble 1729. He has appeared on American Public Media's radio program Pipedreams, as well as on La Société Radio-Canada's program Soirées classiques.

## Discography
### Solo

* Orpheus Descending (2017)

### Collaborations

* Passaggi (2013), with Vincent Lauzer
* Lorenzani: Nicandro e Fileno (2018), with Les Boréades de Montréal
* Devienne Flute Sonatas (2019), with Joanna Marsden
# Trio and Solo

Trio and Solo is an album by American jazz pianist Randy Weston recorded in 1955 and 1956 and released on the Riverside label. Six tracks had previously appeared on the 10-inch LP The Randy Weston Trio released in 1955. The album was later released on CD as Solo, Duo & Trio compiled with Weston's 1955 debut recording Cole Porter in a Modern Mood.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Allmusic awarded the album 3 stars, with the review by Alex Henderson stating: "Trio and Solo isn't as essential as some of Weston's 1960s recordings, but for those who are devoted fans of the pianist, these early performances offer considerable rewards".

## Track listing

All compositions by Randy Weston except as indicated
* "Sweet Sue, Just You" (Will J. Harris, Victor Young) - 3:45
* "Pam's Waltz" - 3:41
* "Solemn Meditation" (Sam Gill) - 6:49
* "Again" (Dorcas Cochran, Lionel Newman) - 5:02
* "Zulu" - 3:27
* "If You Could See Me Now" (Tadd Dameron, Carl Sigman) - 3:37
* "Little Girl Blue" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 3:54
* "We'll Be Together Again" (Carl Fischer, Frankie Laine) - 4:08
* "Softness" - 4:22
* "Lover" (Hart, Rodgers) - 4:03
* Recorded at Van Gelder Studio in Hackensack, New Jersey on 25 January 1955 (tracks 1-6) and in New York City on 10 September 1956 (tracks 7-10)

## Personnel

* Randy Weston - piano
* Sam Gill - bass (tracks 1-5)
* Art Blakey - drums (tracks 1-5)
# Upatissa

Upatissa is a Pali and Sinhala name. It may refer to:
* An alternate name for Sariputta, one of the chief male disciples of Gautama Buddha
** Upatissagāma, his birthplace, near Rajgriha, in Magadha, India
* Upatissa (regent), chief minister and member of Prince Vijaya's followers, Sinhalese regent of the Kingdom of Tambapanni (505 BC–504 BC)
* Arahant Upatissa (Sri Lanka, 1st or 2nd century CE), the reputed author of the Vimuttimagga, an ancient Buddhist meditation manual
* Upatissa I of Anuradhapura, King of Anuradhapura (370–412)
* Upatissa II of Anuradhapura, King of Anuradhapura (525–526)
* Upatissa (Sri Lanka, 10th Century CE), reputed author of the Mahabodhivamsa
* Upatissa Gamanayake (1948–1989), former deputy leader of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna
* Upatissagāma, capital of the Kingdom of Tambapanni in Sri Lanka
# James Hindson

James Edward Hindson (born 13 September 1973) is an English cricketer. Hindson is a right-handed batsman who bowls slow left-arm orthodox. He was born at Huddersfield, Yorkshire.
Hindson made his first-class debut for Nottinghamshire against Cambridge University in 1992. From 1992 to 1997, he represented the county in 28 first-class matches, the last of which came against Glamorgan in the County Championship. In his 28 first-class matches, he scored 384 runs at a batting average of 13.24, with a single half century high score of 53*, while in the field he took 14 catches. With the ball he took 93 wickets at a bowling average of 32.74. He took five wickets in an innings 7 times and 10 tens wickets in a match twice, with best innings bowling figures of 5/42.
It was for Nottinghamshire that he made his debut in List A cricket during the 1994 AXA Equity and Law League against Worcestershire. From 1994 to 1998, he represented the county in 26 List A matches, the last of which came against the touring South Africans. He later represented the Nottinghamshire Cricket Board in List A matches, making his debut for the Board against the Gloucestershire Cricket Board in the 2000 NatWest Trophy. From 2000 to 2002, he represented the Board in 4 List A matches, the last of which came against Cumberland in the 1st round of the 2003 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was played in 2002. In total, Hindson played 30 List A matches, during which he scored 174 runs at an average of 21.75, with a high score of 41*, while in the field he took 9 catches. With the ball he took 21 wickets at an average of 46.09, with best figures of 4/19.
He currently plays club cricket for Kimberley Institute Cricket Club in the Nottinghamshire Cricket Board Premier League.
# Tat language

Tat language may refer to the following:
* Tat language (Caucasus) in Dagestan and Azerbaijan, a southwestern Iranian language, closely related to Persian
* Tati (Iran), a group of Northwestern Iranian dialects, including Takestani, closely related to Talysh language
# Spokoyny

Spokoyny (masculine), Spokoynaya (feminine), or Spokoynoye meaning peaceful in Russian may refer to:
* Spokoyny (settlement), a settlement in the Republic of Adygea, Russia
* Kotlin class destroyer (Project 56), or Project 56 Spokoyny, a cold-war era Soviet Navy destroyer
* Spokoynaya, a village (stanitsa) in Krasnodar Krai, Russia
* Spokoyny (volcano), a volcano in the Kamchatka peninsula, Russia
* Alexander M. Spokoyny, American chemist
* Mikhail Spokoyny (born 1955), Russian-American engineer
# Maria Cześnik

Maria Cześnik (born 3 August 1977) is a Polish triathlete. She competed at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Shukhevych

Shukhevych or Shukhevich (Ukrainian or Russian: Шухевич, Belarusian: Шухевiч) is a gender-neutral East Slavic surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Roman Shukhevych (1907–1950), Ukrainian politician and military leader
* Stepan Shukhevych (1877–1945), Ukrainian lawyer and military figure
* Volodymyr Shukhevych (1849–1915), Ukrainian writer, ethnographer and teacher
* Yuriy Shukhevych (born 1933), Ukrainian politician
# Mark Edwin Robinson

Mark Edwin Robinson (born November 6, 1980) is an American film director and screenwriter.

## Career

He made his directorial debut at the age of 22 with the horror film, Breaking Dawn (Lionsgate 2004) which was showcased at the Cannes Film Festival Marché du Film and at The Hollywood Film Festival. Robinson's follow up project is the mystery-horror, The Levenger Tapes which was released by Lionsgate Films in 2011. In January 2012 he began filming his latest project, the supernatural romance horror, Into the Dark, with Mischa Barton and Ryan Eggold in the lead roles.
In 2001, with his father, David C. Robinson, he co-founded Castlight Pictures, Inc, a film, television and commercial production company based in Los Angeles and Temecula. He graduated from Linfield Christian School and began writing scripts when he was 16.

## Filmography

* Breaking Dawn (Lionsgate 2004)
* The Levenger Tapes (Lionsgate 2011)
* Into the Dark (Epic Pictures 2013)
# Unipiha

Unipiha is a village in Nõo Parish, Tartu County in eastern Estonia.
# Samegua District

Samegua District is one of six districts of the province Mariscal Nieto in Peru.

## History

Samegua District was created by Law 9940 (8 November 1894).

## Authorities
### Mayors

* 2011-2014: Carmen Gloria Zeballos Eyzaguirre
* 2007-2010: Renso Milthon Florencio Quiroz Vargas.

## Festivities

* Saint Isidro
* Immaculate Conception
# Uppland Runic Inscription 1014

U 1014 is the Rundata designation for a Viking Age memorial runestone that is located in Ärentuna, which is about one kilometer east of Lövstalöt, Uppland, Sweden.

## Description

This runic inscription consists of runic text carved on a serpent that circles a center where the serpent's head and tail are intertwined. A small Christian cross is in the upper part of the design. The runestone is 1.01 meters in height and made of gneiss. The inscription for stylistic reasons has been attributed to the runemaster Öpir, who was active in the Uppland area in the late 11th or early 12th century. It has its runic inscription around an intricate animal design and is carved in runestone style Pr5, also known as the Urnes style. This runestone style is characterized by slim and stylized animals that are interwoven into tight patterns. The animal heads are typically seen in profile with slender almond-shaped eyes and upwardly curled appendages on the noses and the necks.
The runic text states that a man named either Holmgeirr or Hjalmgeirr raised the stone as a memorial to his two sons, Ígulfastr and Svarthǫfði. The name Svarthǫfði translates as "Black Head," and was often used as a nickname.

## Inscription
### Transliteration of the runes into Latin characters

    iolmkeʀ ' lit ' raisa ' stain ' ifti[ʀ ' iulfast ' uk '] suartufþa ' suni ' sina

### Transcription into Old Norse

    Holmgeirr/Hjalmgeirr lét reisa stein eptir Ígulfast(?) ok Svarth]ǫfða, sonu sína.

### Translation in English

    Holmgeirr/Hjalmgeirr had the stone raised in memory of Ígulfastr(?) and Svarthǫfði, his sons.
# Theresa Utlaut

Theresa Lynn (Teri) Utlaut is an American statistician, and a principal engineer at Intel Corporation, where she develops statistical methods for Intel's microprocessor and integrated circuit manufacturing processes, as well as providing statistical consultation and training. She is also a user of the JMP statistical software package and its scripting language, and a coauthor of the book JSL Companion: Applications of the JMP® Scripting Language.

## Education and career

Utlaut was an undergraduate at the University of Portland. She completed a Ph.D. in statistics at Oregon State University in 1999, with the dissertation F-Tests in Partially Balanced and Unbalanced Mixed Linear Models supervised by David S. Birkes.
While a student, she worked at Intel as a summer intern for three summers, and she joined Intel permanently after completing her Ph.D.

## Service

Utlaut chaired the Quality and Productivity Section of the American Statistical Association (ASA) in 2013. She was elected as chair of the ASA Council of Sections Governing Board in 2016, and in the same year chaired the Statistics Division of the American Society for Quality. In 2021-2022 she chaired the ASA Committee on Membership Retention and Recruitment.

## Recognition

Utlaut was named a Fellow of the American Society for Quality in 2020, "for outstanding leadership and accomplishments in implementing quality and process improvement projects; for extraordinary commitment to the development and teaching of courses; for exceptional dedication while mentoring others; and for the passionate promotion of quality and statistics". In 2022 she was named as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.
# Tardini

Tardini may refer to:
* Domenico Tardini (1888-1961), a former Cardinal Secretary of State
* Ennio Tardini (1879-1923), an Italian lawyer and former president of Parma F.C.
* Fanny Tardini-Vladicescu (1823-1908), a Romanian opera singer and stage actor
* Stadio Ennio Tardini, the stadium of Parma F.C. named after Ennio Tardini
# Reckless Ranger

Reckless Ranger is a 1937 American Western film directed by Spencer Gordon Bennet and written by Nate Gatzert. The film stars Robert Allen, Louise Small, Mary MacLaren, Harry Woods, Jack Perrin and Buddy Cox. The film was released on May 30, 1937, by Columbia Pictures.

## Cast

* Robert Allen as Jim Allen / Bob Allen
* Louise Small as Mildred Newton
* Mary MacLaren as Mary Allen
* Harry Woods as Barlowe
* Jack Perrin as Chet Newton
* Buddy Cox as Jimmie Allen
* Jack Rockwell as Mort
* Slim Whitaker as Steve
* Roger Williams as Snager
# Maredudd ap Rhobert

Maredudd ap Rhobert (died 1244) was a minor Welsh ruler of Cedewain in the thirteenth century. A descendant of Trahaearn ap Caradog, he allied with king John of England against the prince of Gwynedd Llywelyn ab Iorwerth during the king's campaign of 1211, but by 1215 he had submitted to the prince. After Llywelyn's death, he opposed the princeship of Dafydd ap Llywelyn in 1241 in favour of Llywelyn's other, illegitimate son, Gruffydd ap Llywelyn. He married Juliana de Lacy; her ancestry is uncertain, but she may have been a daughter of Walter de Lacy. He died at Strata Florida Abbey in 1244.
# Jeonju Indoor Ice Rink

Jeonju Indoor Ice Rink (전주실내빙상경기장), sometimes called Hwasan Indoor Ice Rink, is an indoor ice rink in Wansan-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, South Korea. It was completed in 1996, originally for the 1997 Winter Universiade. At the Winter Universiade, it was the venue for the figure skating and short track speed skating events. It also hosted the Four Continents Figure Skating Championships in 2002 and 2010. It is the largest ice rink in Jeollabuk-do.
Next to the ice rink, Hwasan Gymnasium (initially called Indoor Ice Rink #2) is located which was also built for the Winter Universiade together with the ice rink.
# Marionia gemmii

Marionia gemmii is a species of sea slug, a dendronotid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Tritoniidae.

## Distribution

This species was described from the Ria de Arousa, NW Spain, 42°30′21″N 8°56′05″W﻿ / ﻿42.5057°N 8.9347°W﻿ / 42.5057; -8.9347. It has been reported from the Mediterranean Sea.
# Karaburçlu, Nurdağı

Karaburçlu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nurdağı, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 135 (2022). The village is inhabited by Kurds.
# Sameh Alaa

Sameh Alaa is an Egyptian film director. Born in Cairo, he studied at Cairo University, before moving to Europe. In 2020, he became the first Egyptian director to have a film screened in the Short Film Competition section at the Cannes Film Festival. His film, I Am Afraid to Forget Your Face, won the Short Film Palme d'Or at the 2020 Cannes Film Festival, making it the first Egyptian film to achieve this honor. In June 2021, he was named one of the six jury members for the Cinéfondation and Short Films section at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival.