OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crime in Montenegro

Crime in Montenegro is combated by the Montenegro Police and other agencies.

## Crime by type
### Murder

In 2012, Montenegro had a murder rate of 2.7 per 100,000 population. There were a total of 17 murders in Montenegro in 2012.

### Organised crime

The Montenegrin Mafia or Montenegrin Cartel are terms used for the various criminal organizations based in Montenegro or composed of Montenegrins. There are 700 documented organized criminals operating within Montenegro; outside of the country Montenegrin gangs are active throughout Europe-notably Serbia and Slovenia. The gangs tend to specialize in cigarette smuggling, narcotics and arms trafficking.

### Human trafficking

Montenegro is a transit, source, and destination country for men, women, and girls who are subjected to trafficking in persons, specifically conditions of forced prostitution and forced labor. Trafficking victims are mostly females from Ukraine, Moldova, Serbia, Albania, and Kosovo, who migrate or are smuggled through the country en route to other destinations and subjected to conditions of forced prostitution in Montenegro. Roma children are coerced into organized street begging in the country.

### Corruption

Corruption is a serious problem in Montenegro. The European Commission finds in its Progress Report 2013 that efficiency in the fight against corruption is constrained by frequent legislative changes and the lax attitude among law enforcement authorities to investigate corruption allegations, especially those involving high-level officials.
# Crime in New York

Crime in New York may refer to:
* Crime in New York (state)
* Crime in New York City
# Crime in Nevada

The rate of crime in Nevada has, for the past 30 years, been generally above the United States' national average. However, the rate of violent crime has declined considerably in the past decade. In 2020, Nevada had the 13th highest rate of violent crime per 100,000 inhabitants among U.S. states and territories, dropping from having the 2nd highest in 2014. 2022 marked the first year-over-year increase in the violent crime rate since 2015.

## Statistics

Crime in Nevada (2010-2019) :
| Year | Population | Index | Violent | Property | Murder | Rape | Robbery | Aggravated assault | Burglary | Larceny Theft | Vehicle Theft |
| 2010 | 2,704,283 | 92,933 | 17,929 | 75,004 | 158 | 965 | 5,298 | 11,508 | 22,286 | 42,533 | 10,185 |
| 2011 | 2,720,028 | 85,527 | 15,452 | 70,075 | 139 | 913 | 4,308 | 10,092 | 20,342 | 40,156 | 9,577 |
| 2012 | 2,754,354 | 94,273 | 16,763 | 77,510 | 124 | 931 | 4,918 | 10,790 | 22,120 | 45,372 | 10,018 |
| 2013 | 2,791,494 | 96,065 | 16,888 | 79,177 | 163 | 1,090 | 5,183 | 10,060 | 23,047 | 46,132 | 9,998 |
| 2014 | 2,838,281 | 92,617 | 18,043 | 74,574 | 170 | 987 | 5,954 | 10,562 | 21,924 | 42,466 | 10,184 |
| 2015 | 2,883,758 | 97,255 | 20,118 | 77,137 | 178 | 1,232 | 6,287 | 11,965 | 22,360 | 43,426 | 11,351 |
| 2016 | 2,940,058 | 95,983 | 19,936 | 76,047 | 224 | 1,292 | 6,340 | 11,639 | 18,850 | 44,017 | 13,180 |
| 2017 | 2,972,405 | 94,983 | 16,663 | 78,320 | 266 | 1,896 | 4,841 | 9,660 | 20,049 | 45,459 | 12,812 |
| 2018 | 3,027,341 | 90,713 | 16,715 | 73,998 | 202 | 2,329 | 3,862 | 10,322 | 17,741 | 44,341 | 11,916 |
| 2019 | 3,080,156 | 86,735 | 15,210 | 71,525 | 143 | 2,161 | 3,286 | 9,620 | 15,510 | 44,755 | 11,260 |

## Capital punishment laws

Capital punishment is legal in Nevada through lethal injection, and the most recent execution was issued to Daryl Mack on April 26, 2006.
# Pelochyta arenacea

Pelochyta arenacea is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1901. It is found in Ecuador.
# Torcy-le-Grand

Torcy-le-Grand may refer to the following places in France:
* Torcy-le-Grand, Aube, a commune in the Aube department
* Torcy-le-Grand, Seine-Maritime, a commune in the Seine-Maritime department
# Sorbus commixta

Sorbus commixta, the Japanese rowan, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae, native to central and eastern China, Korea, Japan, and Sakhalin (in the Russian Far East).

## Name

The specific epithet commixta means "mixed or mingled together".

## Description

It is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree growing to 7–10 m (23–33 ft) tall, rarely 18 m (59 ft), growing in mixed forests and on mountain slopes. It has a rounded crown and brownish to silvery-grey bark. The leaves are 20–30 cm (8–12 in) long, and pinnate. The leaves consist of 11–17 leaflets, each 4–7 cm (2–3 in) long and 1–2.5 cm broad, with an acuminate apex and serrated margins; they change to a deep purple or red in autumn. The flowers are 6–10 mm in diameter, with five white petals and 20 yellowish-white stamens; they are produced in corymbs 9–15 cm (4–6 in) in diameter in late spring to early summer. The fruit is a bright orange to red pome 7–8 mm in diameter, maturing in autumn.
Plants from Hokkaidō, the Kuril Islands and Sakhalin are sometimes distinguished as Sorbus commixta' var. 'sachalinensis, with larger leaflets up to 9 cm long.

## Cultivation and uses

Sorbus commixta is grown as an ornamental tree, hardy in zones 5-9. It grows best in moist, well-drained soil, in full sun. A number of cultivars have been selected, the most popular being 'Embley' (with fastigiate branching) and 'Serotina' (flowering later in early summer). 'Embley' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Spodnji Boč

Spodnji Boč (pronounced) is a dispersed settlement in the hills above Selnica ob Dravi in northeastern Slovenia.
# Eulepidotis zebra

Eulepidotis zebra is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Jérôme Barbut and Bernard Lalanne-Cassou in 2010. It is found in the Neotropics, including Guyana.
# Euphorbia pedroi

Euphorbia pedroi (known in Portuguese as eufórbia-de-gomes-pedro or tabaíba-do-espichel) is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family endemic to the Arrábida Natural Park in Portugal. It is part of section Aphyllis, a mostly African and Macaronesian clade, being the only member of its section native to Europe. Its binomial name is dedicated to José Gomes Pedro (1915-2010) a Portuguese botanist, who studied the flora and vegetation of Arrábida and Mozambique.

## Description

Euphorbia pedroi is a sub-succulent shrub that can reach 2 m (6.6 ft) tall. Leaves are 25 mm–60 mm × 4 mm–10 mm (0.98 in–2.36 in × 0.16 in–0.39 in), green or somewhat glaucous. Cyathium is 2.8–4 mm (0.11–0.16 in) with a 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) peduncle, glabrous or slightly hairy both in the base and peduncle. Fruit is 4.2 mm–5 mm × 5.8 mm–7.2 mm (0.17 in–0.20 in × 0.23 in–0.28 in) yellowish-green or reddish, seeds are reddish brown, 2.8 mm–3.2 mm × 2 mm–2.3 mm (0.110 in–0.126 in × 0.079 in–0.091 in) and somewhat dorsiventrally flattened.

## Distribution and habitat

Euphorbia pedroi is native to the Arrábida Natural Park, specifically between Cabo Espichel and Sesimbra on the Setúbal Peninsula, in the Atlantic coast. It is found on slopes of south-facing limestone cliffs on incipient soils or rock cracks subjected to regular mist and strong winds.
# Euphorbia pekinensis

Euphorbia pekinensis, the Peking spurge, is a flowering plant native to Asia.

## Medicinal uses

It is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is called dàjǐ (Chinese: 大戟).
# Eugène-Jean-Claude-Joseph Desflèches

Eugène-Jean-Claude-Joseph Desflèches, M.E.P. (Chinese name: 范若瑟; 1814–1887) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Titular Archbishop of Claudiopolis in Honoriade (1883–1887), Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Szechwan (1856–1883), and Titular Bishop of Sinitis (1840–1883).

## Biography

Eugène-Jean-Claude-Joseph Desflèches was born in Jonage, France on 13 Feb 1814 and ordained a priest in the Paris Foreign Missions Society on 23 Dec 1837. On 18 Dec 1840, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Gregory XVI as Titular Bishop of Sinitis. On 28 Apr 1844, he was consecrated bishop by Jacques-Léonard Pérocheau, Titular Bishop of Maxula Prates. On 2 Apr 1856, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Pius IX as Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Szechwan. He served as Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Szechwan until his resignation on 11 Feb 1883. On 20 Feb 1883, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Leo XIII as Titular Archbishop of Claudiopolis in Honoriade. He died on 8 Nov 1887.

## Episcopal succession

* Episcopal succession of Eugène-Jean-Claude-Joseph Desflèches
* While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:
* Etienne-Raymond Albrand, Titular Bishop of Sura and Vicar Apostolic of Kuiceu (1849);
* Jacques-Léon Thomine-Desmazures, Titular Bishop of Sinopoli and Vicar Apostolic of Thibet (1857);
* Louis-Simon Faurie, Titular Bishop of Apollonia and Vicar Apostolic of Kuiceu (1860);
* Pierre-Maria-Joseph-Julien Pichon, Titular Bishop of Helenopolis in Bithynia and Vicar Apostolic of Southern Szechwan (1861);
* François-Eugène Lions, Titular Bishop of Basilinopolis and Vicar Apostolic of Kuiceu (1872);
* and assisted in the consecration of:
* Joseph Ponsot, Titular Bishop of Philomelium and Vicar Apostolic of Yünnan (1843).
# Eumimesis affinis

Eumimesis affinis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Magno and Monné in 1990. It is found in Brazil and Ecuador.
# Eugene Smith (aviator)

Eugene Smith (1918 – November 21, 2012) was an American military aviator and attorney. He was a lieutenant with the Tuskegee Airmen in World War II, escorting bombers in Europe, and then served as a military flight instructor. Returning to Ohio, he earned a law degree. He practiced law for over 50 years, including argument of a first amendment case before the Supreme Court of the United States and leading the efforts toward racial integration of juries.

## Early life and education

Smith was born in 1918 in Franklin, Ohio. He attended Withrow High School in Cincinnati, where he ran track and played baseball, graduating in 1936. He then studied at Kentucky State University in Frankfort, Kentucky, receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree.

## Military career

After college, Smith enlisted in the United States Army Air Corps. Because of his mixed European and Native American ancestry, his birth certificate was marked "C" (for "colored", as was common at the time), and he was assigned to serve with the African-American units known as the Tuskegee Airmen. He flew bomber escort missions during World War II in Europe with the 332nd Fighter Group and later served as a flight instructor.

## Professional career

After returning from military service, Smith attended Franklin College of Law in Columbus, Ohio. He practiced law in Cincinnati for over 50 years, including argument of a first amendment case before the Supreme Court of the United States. While serving as Chief Trial Lawyer in the Hamilton County, Ohio Public Defender’s Office, he led the controversial efforts to integrate juries in the county.

## Later life

In the early 1990s, Smith retired to a houseboat at the Turtle Creek Marina in Florence, Indiana on the Ohio River (the border with Kentucky). He died at the Harrison County Hospital in Cynthiana, Kentucky on November 21, 2012.
# Eugene Smith

Eugene Smith may refer to:
* Eugene Allen Smith (1841–1927), American geologist
* Eugene Allison Smith (1922-1980), American politician and farmer
* Eugene P. Smith (1871–1918), American sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
* Victor Smith (footballer, born 1878) (Eugene Victor Charles Smith, 1878–1951), English footballer
* W. Eugene Smith (1918–1978), American photojournalist
* Eugene Smith (aviator) (1918–2012), American Tuskegee Airman and attorney
* Eugene Smith (singer) (1921–2009), American gospel singer and composer
* Eugene Owen Smith (1929–2012), American biographer
* L. Eugene Smith (1921–2019), American politician, member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
* Geno Smith (born 1990), American football quarterback
* Kenneth Eugene Smith (1965–2024), American criminal, first person to be executed by nitrogen hypoxia
# Euphorbia ambarivatoensis

Euphorbia ambarivatoensis is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitat is rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss.
As most other succulent members of the genus Euphorbia, its trade is regulated under Appendix II of CITES.
# Eustathius I

Eustathius I may refer to:
* Eustathius of Antioch, Patriarch in 324–337 or 360
* Patriarch Eustatius of Alexandria, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria in 813–817
* Eustathius of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch in 1019–1025
* Jevstatije I, Serbian Archbishop in 1279–1286
# Eutrochatella

Eutrochatella is a genus of tropical land snail, a terrestrial gastropod mollusk in the family Helicinidae.

## Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species, the following species are accepted within Eutrochatella:
* Eutrochatella acklinsensis Clench, 1963
* Eutrochatella beatensis Bartsch, 1932
* Eutrochatella blandii (Weinland, 1880)
* Eutrochatella browniana (Weinland, 1880)
* Eutrochatella bryanti (L. Pfeiffer, 1867)
* Eutrochatella calida (Weinland, 1862)
* Eutrochatella candida (L. Pfeiffer, 1858)
* Eutrochatella chittyana (L. Pfeiffer, 1858)
* Eutrochatella circumlineata (Tryon, 1866)
* Eutrochatella costata (Gray, 1824)
* Eutrochatella eugeniana (Weinland, 1862)
* Eutrochatella globosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Eutrochatella klinei Clench, 1959
* Eutrochatella nobilis (C. B. Adams, 1851)
* Eutrochatella opima (Shuttleworth, 1852)
* Eutrochatella pulchella (Gray, 1824)
* Eutrochatella remota (Poey, 1858)
* Eutrochatella tankervillii (Gray, 1824)
* Eutrochatella virginea (I. Lea, 1832)
# Eupolyphaga sinensis

Eupolyphaga sinensis (Chinese: 土鳖虫), is a species of wingless, flightless cockroach in the genus Eupolyphaga, native to Western China and Mongolia. The dried body is used in traditional Chinese medicine. They are collected, scalded to death by boiling water, and dried either in the sun or by baking.
# Eva Crocker

Eva Crocker is a Canadian writer based in St. John's, whose debut short story collection Barrelling Forward was published in 2017.
The daughter of writer Lisa Moore and Memorial University of Newfoundland academic Stephen Crocker, she was a child actor in her youth, appearing in Mary Lewis's 1998 short film When Ponds Freeze Over.
Following the publication of Barrelling Forward she was named as a finalist for the 2017 Dayne Ogilvie Prize for LGBTQ writers, and the book was a nominee for the 2018 ReLit Award for short fiction.
Her first novel, All I Ask, was published in 2020. The novel was longlisted for the Giller Prize in 2020; Crocker was the first child of a prior Giller nominee to receive a nomination. It won the Winterset Award for 2020. It was also a finalist for the ReLit Award for fiction in 2021.
In 2023 she published the novel Back in the Land of the Living.
# European route E402

European route E 402 is a European B class road in France, connecting the cities Calais, Rouen and Le Mans.

## Route

* France
** E15, E40 Calais
** E46 Rouen
** E50, E501, E502 Le Mans
# European route E761

European route E 761 is a road part of the International E-road network. It begins in Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina and ends in Zaječar, Serbia.

## Route

* Bosnia and Herzegovina
** E71 Bihać
** E661 Jajce
** E661 Donji Vakuf
** E73 / E661 Zenica
** E73 / E762 Sarajevo
** Višegrad
* Serbia
** E763 Užice
** E763 Čačak
** Kraljevo
** Kruševac
** E75 Pojate
** E75 Paraćin
** E771 Zaječar
# Euthima

Euthima is a genus of flat-faced longhorns in the beetle family Cerambycidae. There are at least three described species in Euthima.

## Species

These four species belong to the genus Euthima:
* Euthima araujoi Martins, 1979 (Brazil)
* Euthima rodens (Bates, 1865) (Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana)
* Euthima variegata (Aurivillius, 1921) (Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia)
# Everyman Theatre

Everyman Theatre is the name of a number of theatres:

## Australia

* Everyman Theatres (1948–1951), a touring project of Melbourne Little Theatre and Victorian C.A.E.

## Europe

* Everyman Theatre, Cheltenham, a theatre in Gloucestershire
* Everyman Theatre, Liverpool, a theatre in Liverpool, England
* Everyman Cinema, Hampstead, a cinema in Hampstead, London, formerly the Everyman Theatre (1920–26)
* Everyman Palace Theatre, a theatre in Cork, Ireland

## United States

* Everyman Theatre, Baltimore, a theatre in Maryland, US
# Evans-Allen funds

Evans-Allen funds (or Payments to 1890 colleges) are federal funds distributed to the 1890 (historically black) land grant colleges of agriculture under a provision in the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-113, Title XIV), to support research programs. The provision became known by the names of two of its primary proponents in Congress, Representative Frank Evans of Colorado and Senator James Allen of Alabama.
# Ezekiel Skinner

Ezekiel Skinner (1777–1885) was a colonial agent of the American Colonization Society in Liberia from 12 August 1835 until 25 September 1836.
# FACTA

Facta may refer to:
* Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act, United States law passed in 2003
* FACTA (magazine), Japanese business journal
* FACTA+, a search engine for biomedical text mining
* Luigi Facta (1861–1930), Italian Prime Minister preceding Mussolini
* Facta (encyclopedia), Finnish encyclopedia
* Federal Anti-Car Theft Act of 1992 (FACTA)
# R. A. MacAvoy

Roberta Ann MacAvoy (born December 13, 1949) is an American fantasy and science fiction author. Several of her books draw on Celtic or Zen themes. She won the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer in 1984.

## Biography

R. A. MacAvoy was born in Cleveland, Ohio. She attended Case Western Reserve University and received a B.A. in 1971. She worked from 1975 to 1978 as an assistant to the financial aid officer of Columbia College of Columbia University and from 1978 to 1982 as a computer programmer at SRI International before turning to full-time writing in 1982. She married Ronald Allen Cain in 1978.
R. A. MacAvoy was diagnosed with dystonia (a neuro-muscular disorder causing painful sustained muscle contractions) following the publication of her Lens of the World series in the early 1990s. She now has the disorder under control and has returned to writing.
# South Brooklyn Community High School

40°40′41″N 74°00′51″W﻿ / ﻿40.677927°N 74.014132°W﻿ / 40.677927; -74.014132
South Brooklyn Community High School (SBCHS) is a public transfer high school in Red Hook, Brooklyn offering students who are truant or have dropped out a second chance to earn a high school diploma
The school is a partnership between the NYCDOE and Good Shepherd Services, a youth development, education and family service agency.
# Van Ryneveld

van Ryneveld is an Afrikaans surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clive van Ryneveld (1928–2018), South African cricketer
* Pierre van Ryneveld (1891–1972), South African World War I flying ace, Royal Air Force officer, and South African Air Force general
# Smiling Bears

Smiling Bears: A Zookeeper Explores the Behavior and Emotional Life of Bears is a 2009 book by Canadian writer Else Poulsen, first published by Greystone Books. In the book, the author chronicles her insights gleaned as a zookeeper responsible for rehabilitating "bears in crisis". Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson called Smiling Bears "An inspiring trip into the minds and reality of bears."

## Awards and honours

Smiling Bears received shortlist recognition for the 2010 "Edna Staebler Award for Creative Non-Fiction".
# Rhipidocladum

Rhipidocladum is a genus of New World woody bamboo in the grass family. It is found in Mesoamerica, Trinidad, and South America. The genus is characterized by having erect, non-pseudopetiolate culm leaves, numerous branchlets arising in an aspidate (fan-like) array, and by having true caryopses as fruit. The name is derived from the Greek rhipid meaning "fanlike" and clad meaning "branch".

## Species

* Rhipidocladum abregoensis - Colombia (Norte de Santander)
* Rhipidocladum ampliflorum - Venezuela
* Rhipidocladum angustiflorum - Colombia, Venezuela
* Rhipidocladum bartlettii - Mexico (Chiapas, Yucatán Peninsula), Belize, Guatemala, Honduras
* Rhipidocladum clarkiae - Costa Rica
* Rhipidocladum harmonicum - from southern Mexico to Bolivia
* Rhipidocladum martinezii - Mexico (Chiapas)
* Rhipidocladum maxonii - Costa Rica, Guyana
* Rhipidocladum neumannii - Argentina (Salta, Tucumán), Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija)
* Rhipidocladum pacuarense - Nicaragua, Costa Rica
* Rhipidocladum panamense - Panamá
* Rhipidocladum parviflorum - Venezuela, Colombia, Perú, Bolivia, Brazil, Panamá
* Rhipidocladum pittieri - from Mexico (Michoacán) to Panamá
* Rhipidocladum prestoei - Trinidad
* Rhipidocladum racemiflorum - Mexico from Tucumán to Tamaulipas
* Rhipidocladum sibilans - Venezuela, Guyana

## Formerly included

see Actinocladum Didymogonyx
* Rhipidocladum geminatum - Didymogonyx geminatum
* Rhipidocladum longispiculatum - Didymogonyx longispiculatum
* Rhipidocladum verticillatum - Actinocladum verticillatum
# Rose of the Wilderness

Rose of the Wilderness (German:Die Rose der Wildnis) is a 1918 German silent film directed by Walter Schmidthässler and starring Asta Nielsen and Curt Goetz.

## Cast

* Curt Goetz
* Asta Nielsen as Wanda
* Joseph Schröder
* Magnus Stifter
# Sergey Maslov

Sergey Maslov may refer to:
* Sergey Nikolaevich Maslov [ru] (1867 - 1927) statesman
* Sergei Maslov (MAG), COO and Field Commander of Seryi Volk Executive Response (SVER) in a PlayStation 3 game MAG
* Sergey Maslov (footballer, born 1975), Russian footballer with FC Dynamo Stavropol and FC Rostselmash Rostov-on-Don
* Sergey Maslov (footballer, born 1990), Russian footballer with FC Khimki
# Fly Wex

Fly Wex was a cargo airline based in Brescia, Italy. It operated domestic cargo services and international services in Europe. Its main base was Brescia Airport.

## Fleet

Fly Wex operated the following aircraft (at March 2007):
* 1 Fokker F27-500RF
# Senator Cheney (disambiguation)

Person Colby Cheney (1828–1901) was a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1886 to 1887. Senator Cheney may also refer to:
* Hampton J. Cheney (1836–1927), Tennessee State Senate
* Louis R. Cheney (1859–1944), Connecticut State Senate
* Nelson W. Cheney (1875–1944), New York State Senate
# Reckless Till the End

Reckless Till the End is a debut studio album by Italian metalcore band Tasters. It was released on September 16, 2011, via Nuclear Blast.

## Personnel
### Tasters

* Daniele Nelli – vocals
* Luke Pezzini – guitar
* Tommy Antonini – guitar
* Carlo Cremascoli – bass
* Fabrizio Pagni – keyboards, piano, backing vocals
* Ale "Demonoid" Lera – drums

### Production

* Recorded, mastered and mixed by Daniele Nelli and Davide Bitozzi