OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lampette

The Lampette was a brand of small electric high-intensity telescoping desk lamps that was designed and distributed by Koch Creations but manufactured by various subcontractors from the early 1960s to the late 1980s.

## History

According to an article published in the June 1965 issue of the Kiplinger's Personal Finance magazine, smaller high-intensity lamps for personal use only came to the market in 1963, after a "professional work light", invented in 1959 by Jay Monroe and then manufactured by Monroe's Tensor Corporation in 1960. The work light was marketed as the "Tensor lamp", and was initially sold to jewelers, watchmakers, and other similar craftsmen. Due to Monroe's and Tensor's success in selling their original type of small high-intensity lamps, other companies began to design and sell similar types of lamps to the general public by 1963.
One of the primary competitors of the "Tensor Lamp" throughout the 60s was the Koch Creations "Lampette", which had a similar design and function. They were compared often by consumers, as seen in Kiplinger's Personal Finance, which discusses the measure of brightness relative to the price of high intensity lamps. It states that a $19.95 Lampette model had a less impressive range of brightness in its extended and folded positions, and gave generally less light (than the compared Tensor Model 5975, priced at a range of $17.50 to $22.95). In 1964, The New York Times considered the Lampette as "the best designed version sold today" when comparing all small desk lamps available at that time, including those sold by Tensor, Mobilette, Stiffel, and Lightolier.
The miniature 12-volt DC automotive-type #93 lightbulb utilized by Tensor, Lampette, and other designers of similar products, are smaller than the standard household 110/220-volt AC incandescent light bulb but produced more lumens in a smaller area, so that the lamp bulbs burn out at an increased rate. While standard bulbs last around 1,000 hours, the miniature bulbs used in these lamps last on average between 250 and 600 hours. There were issues with the shades getting hot to the touch, alongside electrical hazards, etc. This was why safety became a talking point regarding high-intensity lamps.
The Lampette's specifications varied from designer, and many differed visually and internally. Many different renditions and models of the Lampette were sold over the years, and this is seen in the wide variety of Lampette models that can be found for sale today, though most have a generally similar appearance.
A model E6 Lampette Reading Lamp, made 1963, is displayed at the Museum of Modern Art, along with specifications. The model is made of plastic and metal, with dimensions of 16 in × 3.25 in (40.6 cm × 8.3 cm) when extended, and 6 in × 3.25 in (15.2 cm × 8.3 cm) when folded.
Lampette models utilized built-in transformers which convert standard household 110/220-volt AC obtained through wall plugs to 12-volt DC to light the bulb.
# Săseni

Săseni is a commune in Călărași District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Bahu and Săseni.
# Iridomyrmex coeruleus

Iridomyrmex coeruleus is a species of ant in the genus Iridomyrmex. Described in 2011, these ants are endemic to Australia and New Guinea.
# South Mountains (Nevada/Utah)

South Mountains are a range of mountains primarily in White Pine County, Nevada and partially to the east in Juab County, Utah. The range is sometimes referred to as the Deep Creek Mountains, or the Ibenpah Mountains. The South Mountains are divided from the Kern Mountains to the south by Tippett Canyon on the west and Pleasant Valley to the east. They are divided from the Deep Creek Range to the east in Utah by Johnson Canyon, on the north, and by Water Canyon on the south. The range is bounded on the north by Spring Creek Flat and on the west by Antelope Valley.
The highest elevation of the range is an unnamed peak with an elevation of 9,724 feet (2,964 meters) at 39°45′16″N 114°03′10″W﻿ / ﻿39.75444°N 114.05278°W﻿ / 39.75444; -114.05278 in Nevada.
# Passenger service system

A Passenger Service System or PSS is a network of software applications that help airlines manage all the passenger-related operations from ticketing to boarding. The PSS usually comprises an airline reservations system, an airline inventory system and a departure control system (DCS).

## Modules

Generally the PSS is made up of modules that are used to manage different parts of the airline’s business.

### Airline Reservations system

The airline reservations system is the system that allows an airline to sell their inventory (seats). It contains information on schedules and fares and contains a database of reservations (or passenger name records) and of tickets issued (if applicable).

### Airline Inventory System

The airline inventory system may or may not be integrated with the reservation system. The system contains all the airline’s flights and the available seats. The main function of the inventory system is to define how many seats are available on a particular flight by opening or closing an individual booking class in accordance with rules defined by the airline.

### Departure Control System

The departure control system (DCS) is the system used by airlines and airports to check-in a passenger. The DCS is connected to the reservation system enabling it to check who has a valid reservation on a flight. The DCS is used to enter information required by customs or border security agencies and to issue the boarding document. In addition the DCS may also be used to dispatch cargo and to optimize aircraft weight and balance.
# The Chemical Engineer

The Chemical Engineer is a monthly chemical engineering technical and news magazine published by the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE). It has technical articles of interest to practitioners and educators, and also addresses current events in world of chemical engineering including research, international business news and government policy as it affects the chemical engineering community. The magazine is sent to all members of the IChemE and is included in the cost of membership. Some parts of the magazine are available free online, including recent news and a series of biographies “Chemical Engineers who Changed the World”, although the core and the archive magazine is available only with a subscription. The online magazine also has freely available podcasts.

## History

The formal journal of the IChemE was the “Transactions” which was initially an annual publication. In order to keep members informed a “Quarterly Bulletin- Institution of Chemical Engineers” was issued. When the Transactions became quarterly, the Bulletin was issued as a supplement. In 1956 both changed to bi-monthly and the title was changed to “The Chemical Engineer” with the sub-title “Bulletin of the Institution of Chemical Engineers". It kept the same numbering, so was issue 125. According to the editorial it would contain news and “articles and comments by members, handled less formally than in Transactions, relating both to practical matters arising from experience and to broader aspects of professional life.”
From 2002 it was published as “TCE” but reverted to its original title with issue 894 in December 2015.
# Sosnovoborsky

Sosnovoborsky (masculine), Sosnovoborskaya (feminine), or Sosnovoborskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Sosnovoborsky District, a district of Penza Oblast, Russia
* Sosnovoborsky Municipal Formation with Urban Okrug Status, the administrative division which the town of Sosnovy Bor, Leningrad Oblast, Russia, is incorporated as
** Sosnovoborsky Urban Okrug, the municipal formation corresponding to that administrative division
* Sosnovoborskoye, a rural locality (a selo) in Saratov Oblast, Russia
# CN Alcorcón

Club de Natación Alcorcón was a Spanish swimming and water polo club from Alcorcón, Madrid founded in 1989. Its women's team won both the national championship and the national cup, and it took part in the European Cup, reaching the quarter-finals in 2010. Later that year the club collapsed financially and it was excluded from competition. A new club was subsequently created, CN Ciudad de Alcorcón.

## Titles

* División de Honor (1)
** 2006
* Copa de la Reina (2)
** 2006, 2007
# Rives-d'Autise

Rives-d'Autise (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. It was established on 1 January 2019 by merger of the former communes of Nieul-sur-l'Autise (the seat) and Oulmes.
# Lang Lang River

The Lang Lang River is a perennial river of the Western Port catchment, located in the West Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria.

## Location and features

The Lang Lang River rises in the Strzelecki Ranges in the East Poowong valley, north of the town of Korumburra. The river flows generally northwest, then west, joined by one minor tributary, before reaching its river mouth and emptying into the Western Port, near the town of Lang Lang. The river descends approximately 26 metres (85 ft) over its 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) course.
The river is fairly slow running and does flood occasionally with resultant disruptions to major roads like the South Gippsland Highway and Westernport Road and it can often leave residents stranded in nearby town Lang Lang.

## Etymology

The exact origin of the name Lang Lang is debated.
One explanation is that it derives from the Aboriginal Boonwurrung language, in which there are two names for the river recorded: Lang Lang Berin, meaning "stones" or "stony"; and Porbin yaluk, meaning "flowing creek or river".
Other sources claim the river and town are named in honour of an early settler in region, called Lang.
# Honnidibba

Honnidibba is a village in Belgaum district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# Larijan (district)

Larijan was the name of a district that encompassed the entire area covered by the Lar River in Mazandaran, a region on the Caspian coast of northern Iran. The mythical Iranian king Fereydun was said to have been born in a village in Larijan.
# Iridomyrmex conifer

Iridomyrmex conifer is a species of ant in the genus Iridomyrmex. Endemic to Australia, it was described by Auguste-Henri Forel in 1902.
# South Mowich Glacier

The South Mowich Glacier is a glacier located on the western flank of Mount Rainier in Washington. It covers 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$) and contains 4.5 billion ft$^3$ (127 million m$^3$) of ice. Starting from the high-altitude cliffs above the Sunset Amphitheater at over 12,000 feet (3,700 m), the glacier flows west down Mount Rainier. The glacier is connected to the large Tahoma Glacier to the south near St. Andrews Rock at 11,000 feet (3,400 m). After leaving the Amphitheater, there is an icefall on the glacier where it plunges down below 10,000 feet (3,000 m). As the glacier descends, it gradually turns and by the time the South Mowich meets the Puyallup Glacier at 8,800 feet (2,700 m), the glacier is flowing northwest. As the glacier nears Jeanette Heights, it passes by several turns and becomes very rocky in comparison to the upper sections of the glacier. The glacier splits into two arms before their termini, with a shorter, northern arm ending at 5,500 feet (1,700 m) and the longer, larger southern arm ending near a stand of conifers at 5,100 ft (1,600 m). Meltwater from the glacier drains into the South Mowich River which eventually merges with the Puyallup River.
# Partnership taxation

Partnership taxation is the concept of taxing a partnership business entity. Many jurisdictions regulate partnerships and their taxation differently.

## Common law

Many common law jurisdictions apply a concept called "flow through taxation" to partnerships. Partnerships are a flow-through entity where the taxes are assessed at the entity level but are applied to the partners of the partnership.

### United States

Partnership taxation is codified as Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (Title 26 of the United States Code). Partnerships are "flow-through" entities for United States federal income taxation purposes. Flow-through taxation means that the entity does not pay taxes on its income. Instead, the owners of the entity pay tax on their "distributive share" of the entity's taxable income, even if no funds are distributed by the partnership to the owners. Federal tax law permits the owners of the entity to agree how the income of the entity will be allocated among them, but requires that this allocation reflect the economic reality of their business arrangement, as tested under complicated rules.

### United Kingdom

In general, a partnership is treated under Section 111 Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and Section 848 Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 as not having a 'separate and distinct' legal personality from its members. As a result, partners are assessed to either UK corporation tax or UK income tax on their share of the profits and losses of the partnership
Following the case of Memec plc v CIR [70 TC 77], HM Revenue and Customs has issued guidance as to how interests of UK tax residents in foreign partnerships should be treated for UK tax purposes.

### Hong Kong

Partnership taxation in Hong Kong is the taxation of the profits or losses generated by partnership business entities. First, these profits or losses of the partnership are assessed according to the Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, Chapter 112, section 22. After assessment, then said profits or losses flow through the partnership to the partners who are then taxed on their share of said profits or losses generated by the partnership without any taxes levied against the partnership.

## Civil law

Many civil law jurisdictions directly tax the partnership entity.
# The Chemicals Between Us

"The Chemicals Between Us" is a song by alternative band Bush. It was released on 14 September 1999 as the lead single from the band's third album The Science of Things (1999). The song was featured in the TV series Charmed.

## Lyrics and style

Gavin Rossdale described the song as being "all about the differences and distances between people." He also said the song was about misunderstanding and not being able to communicate. He said, "I was thinking the chemicals between us would be when things aren't going so good and you're in that lonely bed with that person and you're not communicating."
The song is unique among most other singles by the band due to its numerous electronic elements as well as an almost dancey percussion. However, it also bears a prominent hard rock guitar riff throughout.

## Music video

The song's music video (directed by Stéphane Sednaoui), which was filmed in late August 1999 in Los Angeles, was played predominantly on the music channels, MTV, MTV2, and VH1.
Gavin Rossdale on the video:
   "Thinking about it, the most extravagant thing was my last video ('The Chemicals Between Us')- that was fucking extravagant. I think the next video I do I'm just going to get a pile of money and burn it, KLF style. I might as well just cut to the chase."
The music video begins with Bush performing in an alley with a white monolith beside them, then Rossdale comes inside the monolith in a white background surrounded by a Japanese-inspired island. Later, the scene becomes interspersed with Rossdale doing karate blindfolded and Parsons doing martial arts as well. The video ends with the band entering the monolith.

## Commercial performance

It spent five non-consecutive weeks at number one on the U.S. Alternative Songs chart and peaked on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 67 on 4 December 1999. The song would eventually become Bush's last major worldwide hit before their 2002 breakup.

## Track listing

UK Enhanced CD Single 4972222
* "The Chemicals Between Us" (Radio Edit) – 3:10
* "The Chemicals Between Us" (Super Collider Vapour Version) – 10:02
* "The Chemicals Between Us" (CD-ROM Video) – 3:38
UK CD Single 4972232
* "The Chemicals Between Us" – 3:37
* "Homebody" – 4:22
* "Letting the Cables Sleep (Original Demo)" – 4:36
AUS CD Single 4972132
* "The Chemicals Between Us" – 3:37
* "Homebody" – 4:22
* "The Chemicals Between Us" [Super Collider Vapour Version] – 10:02
* "The Chemicals Between Us" [CD-Rom Video] – 3:37
AUS Promo CD Single 4971442 (Custom Made Printed Plastic Sleeve)
* "The Chemicals Between Us [Radio Edit]" – 3:06

## Charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 93 |
| Canada Rock/Alternative (RPM) | 5 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 49 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 46 |
| UK Rock & Metal (OCC) | 2 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 67 |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 3 |
# Roudhan Al-Roudhan

Roudhan Al-Roudhan is a former member of the Kuwaiti National Assembly, representing the third district. Born in 1965, Al-Roudhan worked in the Municipal Council before being elected to the National Assembly in 2008. Al-Roudhan is considered to be a Conservative deputy.

## Secretary of the Parliament

On June 1, Al-Roudhan was elected the National Assembly's secretary, after a draw between him and his opponent Ali Al-Hajri. Two rounds of voting had taken place in which neither succeeded in receiving the required percentage of votes. Al-Roudhan got 32 against 31 for Al-Hajri in the first round, and they tied with 32 votes each in the second round.
# Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park

Naukluft Mountain Zebra Park is a protected reserve of Namibia. It is located south of Gamsberg Nature Reserve, northwest of Hardap Game Reserve and north of Namib-Naukluft National Park.
The Naukluft section of the Namib-Naukluft Park was initially created as a sanctuary for the Hartmann's mountain zebra.
# Right Rev James Jones

The Right Rev James Jones may refer to:
* James Jones (bishop) (b. 1948), British retired Church of England bishop
* James F. Jones (minister) (1907-1971), American black Pentecostalist pastor, televangelist and faith healer
# The Facemaker

The Facemaker is a 1967 novel by the British writer Richard Gordon. It follows the career of Graham Trevose, a pioneering plastic surgeon working in the wake of the First World War on battle casualties. It was a more serious book in contrast to the comic Doctor series for which Gordon was better known. It was followed by a sequel Surgeon at Arms in 1968.
# The Great Game of Genocide

The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism, and the Destruction of the Ottoman Armenians is a 2005 non-fiction book by Donald Bloxham, published by Oxford University Press (OUP), about the Armenian genocide. Bloxham concludes that the Armenian genocide was planned by the Ottoman government.
It focuses on the geopolitical relations between the powers of World War I and the genocide, and how some countries supported the Armenians for geopolitical reasons but ended support due to new geopolitical factors in regards to the empire and the successor, the Republic of Turkey. The book includes an overview of relations between Ottoman Armenians and Ottoman Turks while many other works on the genocide focus solely on that.
The final chapter discusses how the government and people of the United States responded to the Armenian genocide.
# Honnihalli

Honnihalli is a village in Belagavi district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
According to Census 2011 information the location code or village code of Honnihalli village is 591225. Honnihalli village is located in Hukkeri Tehsil of Belagavi district in Karnataka, India. It is situated 24km away from sub-district headquarter Hukkeri and 60km away from district headquarter Belagavi. Kannada is the common language of Honnihalli.

## Population

Honnihalli has a total population of 1,695 people with 843 male and 852 female population respectively. There are about 355 houses in Honnihalli village. Sankeshwar is nearest town to Honnihalli which is approximately 07km away.
The total geographical area of the village is 395.86 hectares.

### Distance

50 km from Belgaum 45 km from Kolhapur 130 km from Goa Velha 290 km from Pune

## Places to visit

Amboli is the nearest Hill station from Honnihalli, 70 km away. Ramlinga Teerthkshetra is a famous historical Place, 10 km away.
Hidkal dam is also known as Raja Lakhamgouda dam. This dam is constructed across the Ghataprabha River, with the Basin of the Krishna River. The dam is about 40 km from Honnihalli and is in close proximity to the Pune-Bangalore national highway No 4.
Gokak falls is located in Gokak town, 6 km away from the town centre and 45 km away from Honnihalli.
# Randolph Field Historic District

Randolph Field Historic District is a National Historic Landmark District encompassing the central portion of Randolph Air Force Base, near San Antonio, Texas, US. Randolph Field was innovatively designed using Garden city movement principles, and includes a unique and well-preserved assemblage of Mission Revival and Art Deco architecture. Built between 1929 and 1931, it was the first permanent flight training facility of the United States military establishment, then the United States Army Air Corps and later the United States Air Force. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996, and was declared a National Historic Landmark in 2001.

## Description and history

The United States Army Air Service provided the aerial warfare capability of the United States during World War I, but most of its facilities were disbanded with the end of that war in 1917. Some flight training operations were maintained at a variety of temporary facilities around the nation into the early 1920s, while a debate took place over the status of the air corps as part of the United States Army. In 1926, the War Department decided to centralize flight training operations, and the Randolph site northeast of San Antonio was identified in 1927. Construction began in 1928 and was essentially complete by the end of 1931.
Early plans for the airfield included a circular central element, originally divided by function. The final plan for the base was drafted by George B. Ford, and combined the idea of the circular center with Garden city movement principles, in which the circle contains residences, and the functional and operational parts of the base were located outside the circle. The design also addressed army concerns over the impact of long taxi distances (which increased exposure of the aircraft to dust, resulting in higher maintenance costs) by placing rows of hangars parallel to the field's two runways. The runways were oriented to maximize the benefits of prevailing winds. The design also included the visually prominent Administration Building, known colloquially as the "Taj Mahal", which is approached from the main base entrance and includes a 170-foot (52 m) tower that embeds the base's water tower.
Most of the residential buildings on the base are in the Mission Revival style. Their orientation in circular bands eliminates the procession of architecture often found on military bases, and there is individual variation among the buildings, with wings placed on different ends, and the exterior stucco given different coloring.
The 405-acre (1.64 km$^2$) site includes 350 contributing buildings, sites, and structures, and 47 non-contributing ones; in the Mission Revival, Spanish Colonial Revival, and Streamline Moderne styles.
# Patrick Hunt (footballer)

Patrick Hunt was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a centre half.
# Roudkunda

Roudkunda is a village in the Sindhanur taluk of Raichur district in the southern state of Karnataka, India. Roudkunda is famous for Ranganatha swamy temple. Roudkunda is surrounded by hills and there is an ancient fort on the hill top belonging to 16th century. There are various relics found in the hills that have historical importance. Roudkunda is 18 km south to the taluka headquarters Sindhanur and 5 km from Karnataka State Highway 23. Nearest towns are Siruguppa and Karatagi.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Roudkunda had a population of 7982 with 3960 males and 4022 females.