OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Gemmill

John Gemmill was a British businessman, private banker, storekeeper, and the first auctioneer of Singapore. He donated the Gemmill Fountain to the public in 1864.

## Biography

Gemmill born in the United Kingdom, and moved to Singapore in 1828. He was originally a shopkeeper, and after the Singapore Temperance Society was formed in 1837, he released an advertisement for his shop, stating that he was selling alcohol. He later became an auctioneer, and was the first auctioneer in the colony. In January 1839, Gemmill began a private banking business, as there were no banks in the colony yet. He bought Scott's Hill, and renamed it Gemmill's Hill.
In 1864, Gemmill donated a marble drinking fountain to the government of Singapore for public use. The fountain was named Gemmill Fountain, and was largely forgotten until 1923, when it was found in a Municipal store and placed in front of the Victoria Memorial Hall. Gemmill Lane was named in honour of Gemmill after his death.
# Uljaste, Ida-Viru County

Uljaste is a village in Lüganuse Parish, Ida-Viru County in northeastern Estonia.
# Soledad Brothers (disambiguation)

The Soledad Brothers were three prison inmates who allegedly murdered a security guard in 1970.
Soledad Brothers may also refer to:
* Soledad Brothers (band), an American rock band
* "Soledad Brothers", a song by Mad Professor on the album Dub Maniacs on the Rampage
# Tonight Show conflict

There have been two conflicts regarding the hosting duties of NBC's The Tonight Show, both involving Jay Leno.
* 1992 Tonight Show conflict, between Leno and David Letterman
* 2010 Tonight Show conflict, between Leno and Conan O'Brien
# Pagla Halt railway station

Pagla Halt Railway Station is a railway station located in Fatulla Union, Narayanganj Sadar Upazila, Narayanganj District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.

## History

The demand for jute was increasing all over the world. For the purpose of meeting that growing demand, there was a need for better communication system than the existing communication system to supply jute from Eastern Bengal to Port of Kolkata. Therefore in 1885 a 144 km wide meter gauge railway line named Dhaka State Railway was constructed to bring raw jute to Kolkata mainly by river which connects Mymensingh with Narayanganj. Pagla railway station was built as part of the project during the construction of Narayanganj–Bahadurabad Ghat line.
# Illinois Valley Pistol Shrimp

The Illinois Valley Pistol Shrimp are a collegiate summer league baseball team in the Prospect League. They play at Veterans Memorial Park in Peru, Illinois, United States. The Pistol Shrimp formed in Lisle, Illinois, in late 2018 as an expansion franchise for the 2019 season, under the name DuPage Pistol Shrimp. They and other collegiate summer leagues and teams exist to give top college players professional-like experience without affecting NCAA eligibility.
DuPage County's previous team in the Prospect League, the DuPage Drones, suspended operations after the 2017 season, leaving the city without a team for the 2018 season. After a division championship appearance in 2019 and a cancelled season in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Pistol Shrimp relocated to Peru, Illinois for the 2021 season, citing possible attendance limitations in DuPage County related to the pandemic. Shortly after the conclusion of the 2021 season, the Pistol Shrimp confirmed they'd return to the Illinois Valley for the 2022 season.
The Pistol Shrimp play in the Prospect League's Western Conference – Northwest Division along with the Burlington Bees, Clinton LumberKings, and Springfield Lucky Horseshoes.

## Seasons

| Season | Manager | Record | Win % | League | Division | GB | Postseason record | Postseason win % | Postseason result | Notes |
| 2019 | John Jakiemiec | 34–25 | .576 | 5th | 2nd | – | 0–1 | .000 | Lost West Division Championship (Cape) | Inaugural season |
| 2020 | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) | Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic) |
| 2021 | John Jakiemiec | 24–36 | .400 | 14th | 4th | 17.5 | 0–0 | .000 | Did not qualify | |
| 2022 | John Jakiemiec | 38–21 | .644 | 2nd | 2nd | 3.0 | 1–1 | .500 | Won Wabash River Division Championship (Danville) Lost Eastern Conference Championship (Chillicothe) | |
| 2023 | John Jakiemiec | 27–31 | .466 | 11th | 3rd | 6.0 | 0–0 | .000 | Did not qualify | |
| 2024 | John Jakiemiec | 0–0 | .000 | | | | 0–0 | .000 | | |
| Totals | | 123–113 | .521 | | | | 1–2 | .333 | | |
# Simon Chapman (author)

Simon David "Chappers" Chapman (born 26 April 1965) is a British children's writer, explorer and science teacher. His books include the Explorers Wanted! series, of which Explorers Wanted! At the North Pole won a Blue Peter Book Award in 2005. Chapman teaches Science at Morecambe Bay Academy in Lancashire. Chapman studied Mechanical Engineering at University of Manchester.
# John Chrispinsson

John Knut Chrispinsson (born 13 December 1956 in Enskede parish, Stockholm, died 3 April 2017 in Stockholm) was a Swedish journalist, author and television presenter. He worked mostly in TV and radio with news programmes and historical programmes. Chrispinsson also wrote several books on Swedish history.

## Biography

Chrispinsson started to work as a journalist for Strengnäs Tidning, Expressen and Sveriges Radio. In 1988, he started to work for SVT, and presented programmes including Svepet; Gomorron Sverige; the Wedding of Prince Carl Philip and Sofia Hellqvist; Melodifestivalen 1989 with Yvonne Ryding; Röda rummet and Bokbussen. He co-hosted eight live broadcasts from the Nobel Prize festivities in Stockholm between 2001 and 2011.
In 1990, he started working for Sveriges Radio P1 where he presented Förmiddag i P1 and Direkt. He then spent most of the 1990s, presenting the news show Kanalen. He also was producer of the radio show Historiska klubben.
Outside the TV house, he often worked as a debate leader at conferences and hearings on politics, economics, science and community planning.
Chrispinsson collapsed suddenly from a heart attack outside a gym and died on 3 April 2017. Previously, he had suffered from borrelia.
# List of mustard diseases

This article is a list of diseases of mustard (Brassica juncea var. crispifolia and B. nigra).

## Bacterial diseases

Bacterial diseases :
| Bacterial black rot | Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris |
| Bacterial soft rot | Erwinia carotovora Pseudomonas marginalis pv. marginalis |
| Xanthomonas leaf spot | Xanthomonas campestris pv. armoraciae |

## Fungal diseases

Fungal diseases :
| Alternaria black spot | Alternaria brassicae Alternaria brassicicola Alternaria raphani |
| Anthracnose | Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Glomerella cingulata [teleomorph] Colletotrichum higginsianum |
| Black leg (leaf, root and stem rot) | Leptosphaeria maculans Phoma lingam [anamorph] |
| Black root | Aphanomyces raphani |
| Cercospora leaf spot | Cercospora brassicicola |
| Clubroot | Plasmodiophora brassicae |
| Damping-off | Fusarium spp. Rhizoctonia solani Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph] |
| Downy mildew | Peronospora parasitica |
| Head rot | Rhizoctonia solani |
| Leaf spot | Myrothecium roridum Phyllosticta brassicae = Phyllosticta brassicina |
| Powdery mildew | Erysiphe polygoni |
| Sclerotinia stem rot | Sclerotinia sclerotiorum |
| Southern blight | Sclerotium rolfsii Athelia rolfsii [teleomorph] |
| White rust | Albugo candida (Peronospora sp. commonly present in staghead phase) |
| White leaf spot | Pseudocercosporella capsellae |
| Wirestem | Rhizoctonia solani |
| Yellows | Fusarium oxysporum |

## Miscellaneous diseases and disorders

Miscellaneous diseases and disorders :
| Autogenic necrosis | Genetic disorder |

## Nematodes, parasitic

Nematodes, parasitic :
| Root-knot | Meloidogyne spp. |

## Viral diseases

Viral diseases :
| Mosaic | Cauliflower mosaic virus |
| Rai mosaic virus | Turnip yellow mosaic virus |
# Resolution, U.S. Virgin Islands

Bonne Resolution is a settlement on the island of Saint Thomas in the United States Virgin Islands. It is part of the Northside Administrative District. Crown Mountain, the highest point in the US Virgin Islands, is in Bonne Resolution.
# Société d'économie mixte des transports publics de l'agglomération grenobloise

The SPL M Tag, previously known as Société d'économie mixte des transports publics de l'agglomération grenobloise (SÉMITAG) is a public company which operates since 1975, of behalf of the Syndicat Mixte des Mobilités de l'Aire Grenobloise (SMMAG), the entire bus and tramway network of the Grenoble-Alpes Métropole (M réso) with a population of over 440 000 spread over 49 municipalities for a surface area of 541 km$^2$.
# Siva Prasad Barooah

Siva Prasad Barooah (1880–1938) was a renowned planter, philanthropist, politician, and humanist from Assam. He was the pioneer or path-breaker in Assamese journalism who published Batori, the first daily newspaper in Assam. The Siva Prasad Barooah National Award, instituted in his fond memory, is being given to individual or group, by The Kamal Kumari Foundation since 1999, for outstanding contributions to the field of journalism. He belongs to the famous Khongiya Barooah family of Thengal, the family that emerged as the champion of Assamese interests and repository of Assamese Culture and traditions. He was the richest tea-planter at that time in India. He married Kamal Kumari Barooah in 1917 and noted Indian entrepreneur, tea planter and philanthropist Hemendra Prasad Barooah was his son.
# Pagla Ghoda

Pagla Ghoda is a drama film written by Badal Sircar in 1960.

## Plot

The play revolves around four men who have gathered at the funeral of an unknown young woman who has committed suicide out of love. The play focuses on man-woman relationships and emphasises women's subjugation in a patriarchal system. It deftly examines the relationships of men and women from four different socioeconomic groups. Sircar implies here, rather obliquely, that regardless of education and background, men are the same, that is, rough and indifferent in their handling of passion, love, and women.
# The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry

The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry is a quarterly peer-reviewed medical journal covering geriatric psychiatry. It was established in 1993 and is published by Elsevier on behalf of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. The editor-in-chief is Charles F. Reynolds, III (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 4.235.
# Simon Cheffins

Simon Cheffins is a British-American percussionist. Founding member of Crash Worship, Blood Lake, and the Extra Action Marching Band. He currently resides in San Francisco.
# Ucha Japaridze

Ucha Malakievich Japaridze (Georgian: უჩა ჯაფარიძე, 17 August [O.S. 4 August] 1906 – 6 July 1988) was a Soviet and Georgian painter.
He was born in Gari, a small village in the Racha region of Georgia, which was then part of the Russian Empire.
As a painter, Japaridze was one of the most important figures in the development of 20th-century Georgian visual arts. He enjoyed creating detailed portraits and is responsible for producing a series of portraits of prominent persons such as his 1949 pencil and pastel sketch of Vano Sarajishvili, currently held at the Art Palace of Georgia - Museum of Cultural History in Tbilisi, Georgia.
Japaridze was given a number of awards during his life, including Public Artist of Georgian SSR (1946), Honored Artist of Georgia (1943), Academician of the Georgian Academy of Arts (1958), Laureate of the Shota Rustaveli Prize (1987), and Honored Citizen of Tbilisi (1982).
He was a chancellor of the Tbilisi State Academy of Arts from 1942 to 1948.
He died in Tbilisi in 1988. His former home in Tbilisi was turned into a museum in the same year.
# Resolution (1793 ship)

History :
| United States ||
| Name | Resolution |
| Owner | Josiah Roberts |
| Laid down | 1792 |
| Launched | February 8, 1793 |
| Out of service | 1794 |
| Captured | 1794, Haida Gwaii |
| Fate | Destroyed, 1794, Haida Gwaii |
| General characteristics ||
| Tons burthen | 90 (bm) |
| Propulsion | Sail |
| Complement | 12 |
Resolution was a small American schooner built in the Marquesas Islands in 1793 as a tender for the maritime fur trade ship Jefferson. Later in 1793 she became the fourth European vessel to enter the Columbia River, cruising between the river and Clayoquot Sound on Vancouver Island.
In March 1794, Resolution separated from Jefferson. After several brief voyages she was captured and destroyed by the Haida chief Cumshewa and his followers in 1794. All but one of the crew were killed. The lone survivor was later rescued by the Boston ship Despatch.

## Construction

The wooden frame for Resolution's hull was prefabricated in Boston in 1790 and transported to the Pacific Ocean aboard the fur trading vessel Jefferson in a voyage commencing in November 1791. After a year at sea, Jefferson anchored in Resolution Bay on Santa Christina Island in the Marquesas shortly before Christmas in 1792. Her captain Josiah Roberts ordered the frame to be unloaded and built into a small schooner that he named Resolution in honour of the bay in which it was assembled.
The newly built Resolution was launched on February 8, 1793. Sea trials showed that she sailed well and fast, and would be capable of making the voyage from the Marquesas to the North American mainland. Roberts selected 12 men from Jefferson to be her crew and appointed one, a Mr. Burling, as captain. Her first mate was Solomon Kendrick, who had previously visited the Pacific Northwest as part of his father John Kendrick's 1788 expedition to Nootka Sound.
The Resolution sailed with the Jefferson as her tender. On May 19, 1793, the vessels reached the Pacific Northwest Coast and entered the mouth of the Columbia River. They cruised between the Columbia and Clayoquot Sound until March 1794, when they separated to collect furs, intending to join company later. The Jefferson never saw the Resolution again. Its fate was later learned from several sources, including logs from the merchant ships Ruby and Despatch. The Resolution was captured by the Haida chief Cumshewa and his people in 1794. All but one of the crew were killed, including Captain Burling and Solomon Kendrick. The lone survivor was later rescued by the Boston ship Despatch. In 1799 the merchant ship Eliza under Burling's brother Captain Samuel Burling visited the Kaigani Haida of Dall Island at the trading site known as "Kaigani". Chief Altatsee told Captain Burling that the Cumshewa Haida had killed his brother and Solomon Kendrick.
# Siva Rao (disambiguation)

Siva Rao was a member of the Ghorpade Dynasty who served as the ruler of Sandur.
Siva Rao or Sivarao may also refer to:
* Digavalli Venkata Siva Rao, lawyer and writer
* Kavuri Samba Siva Rao, politician, engineer and industrialist
# Schloss Erlangen

The Schloss Erlangen is a residence in Erlangen, built between 1700 and 1704 by George William, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth. Work was initially led by Antonio della Porta and after his death in 1702 by Gottfried von Gedeler. It was the first baroque building built from scratch in Franconia.
Christian Ernst moved his third wife Margravine Elisabeth Sophie of Brandenburg into the Schloss in 1703 when it was still incomplete, giving it its initial name, the Elisabethenburg. Behind it was a 280 metre wide and 550 metre long garden with an orangery (completed in 1706), the Konkordienkirche (completed in 1706, now the Geological Institute), the Hugenottenbrunnen fountain, an equestrian statue and a now-lost Sylvan theater.
After a short time as a princely residence, the castle served as a widow's residence until the early 19th century. It suffered several fires in the 18th century and on 14 January 1814 a final serious fire broke out in a roof space filled with rubbish - it could not be extinguished since the temperature was -25 °C and the water froze in the hoses and even once the water had been heated the syringes could not pump it high enough. The castle was completely destroyed and only its furniture was saved.
It was only rebuilt between 1821 and 1825, to plans by the university architect Friedrich Wilhelm Örtel with much flatter roofs than the original structure, and used to house the library of the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität. It was used as a reserve hospital during the First and Second World Wars and after 1945 it has only been used by the university.
# Pagla Kanai

Pagla Kanai (8 March 1809 – 12 July 1889) was a Bengali mystic folk singer. His songs were in the genre of Jari, Dhua, Pala Gaan, Kobi Gaan, Murshidi, Marfati and Islamic. He was notable for developing a Jari form, called Dhuajari, in which an incident is narrated in a rhythmic tone. He was contemporary of another folk singer Lalon.

## Early life

Kanai was born as Kanai Sheikh to Kuron Sheikh and Momena Khatun in Jhenaidah District. He had two younger siblings, Uzzal Sheikh and Shornari. Afterh the death of his father, Momena moved to a relative's house at Chewniya village, Kaliganj Upazila. Kanai and Uzzal took up jobs as cowherds at the resident of Bhoros Mandal at Balarampur village, Harinakunda Upazila. Later, their sister Shornari took them to her husband's house.
Kanai took a job as an indigo worker at the factory of the Chakrobarty family in Atharokhada, Magura District. He left the job soon after and toured around the country.

## Legacy

Scholars including Mohammad Mansuruddin, Mazharul Islam, Abu Talib, Amin Uddin Shah, Durga Das Lahiri and Upendranath Bhattacharya collected Kanai's songs and conducted research on his life. Mazharul Islam included 240 of the songs in his book, Kobi Pagla Kanai (1959).
A 3-day folk festival is held on Kanai's birth anniversary, organized by Pagla Kanai Smriti Shangrakkhan Shangshad (PKSSS) in Berbari village, Jhenaidah District.
# Gori, Piéla

Gori, Piéla is a town in the Piéla Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 2341.
# Simon Charlie

Simon Charlie or Hwunumetse' (1919–2005) was a Canadian totem sculptor of the Cowichan Tribes (Quw'utsun) of the Coast Salish nation, known for his wood carvings. He was born in Koksilah, on Vancouver Island, close to Duncan, British Columbia.
He was trained by famous Kwakwaka'wakw totem artist Henry Hunt, at the Provincial Museum of British Columbia, but though as Hunt he carved Totem poles, which was not traditionally used by the Coast Salish people (who usually carved mainly house posts with human figures), Charlie worked in the Salish carving tradition rather than Hunt's Kwakwaka'wakw tradition. He was described as having "deep knowledge of the language, history, oral traditions, and ceremonial practices" of the Cowichan people. Though he was known for his adherence to the Coast Salish traditional aesthetic, he was also known for his insistence on experimenting with new forms of expression. He has been described as having contributed to a revival of Coast Salish artistic tradition. A certain adzed texture is characteristic of Charlie's artistic style. Charlie described how his knowledge of oral tradition of the Hul'qumi'num language of the Cowichan tribe inspired him to design his totem poles - for example the choice of an eagle with a dog salmon on top of a bear with atraditional Salish Swaixwhe mask for his totem pole at Qualicum beach.
He also trained several other Coast Salish artists including Jane Martson, Luke Marston and John Marston. He was the father of Cowichan elder Arvid Charlie Luschiim.
He was awarded many prizes for his work, including the Canadian Centennial Medal (1967), the Order of British Columbia (2001) and the Order of Canada (2003). Much of his work was totem poles, and they are exhibited in museums such as the Royal British Columbia Museum in Victoria, and in the Parliament Buildings in Ottawa. Several of his totem poles are in the Totem Pole collection of the City of Duncan, including three at the centre court of the Duncan Mall. Many other pieces are found in museums and private collections in the US, Europe and Australia.
# United States House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organizations

The U.S. House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Global Health, Global Human Rights and International Organizations is a standing subcommittee within the House Foreign Affairs Committee. It was previously known as the Subcommittee on International Organizations, Human Rights, and Oversight and the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations. At the start of the 118th Congress, it was given jurisdiction over global health policy and global human rights, which was traditionally under the purview of the Africa subcommittee.

## Jurisdiction

As of the 117th Congress, the subcommittee is one of two primary subcommittees with what the committee calls "functional jurisdiction" (the Africa, Global Health, and Human Rights Subcommittee also enjoys functional jurisdiction, but is primarily a "regional subcommittee"). The functional jurisdiction of the subcommittee allows to provide oversight and conduct investigations or any and all matters within the jurisdiction of the Full Committee, with concurrence of the chairman.

## Members, 118th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Chris Smith, New Jersey, Chair María Elvira Salazar, Florida Amata Coleman Radewagen, American Samoa French Hill, Arkansas Rich McCormick, Georgia John James, Michigan | Susan Wild, Pennsylvania, Ranking Member Ami Bera, California Sara Jacobs, California Kathy Manning, North Carolina |

## Historical membership rosters
### 112th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Dana Rohrabacher, California, Chairman Ted Poe, Texas, Vice Chair Mike Kelly, Pennsylvania Ron Paul, Texas David Rivera, Florida | Russ Carnahan, Missouri, Ranking Member David Cicilline, Rhode Island Karen Bass, California |

### 116th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Ami Bera, California, Chair Ilhan Omar, Minnesota Adriano Espaillat, New York Ted Lieu, California Tom Malinowski, New Jersey David Cicilline, Rhode Island | Lee Zeldin, New York, Ranking Member Scott Perry, Pennsylvania Ken Buck, Colorado Guy Reschenthaler, Pennsylvania |

### 117th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Joaquin Castro, Texas, Chair Chrissy Houlahan, Pennsylvania, Vice Chair Sara Jacobs, California Brad Sherman, California Ilhan Omar, Minnesota Andy Kim, New Jersey | Nicole Malliotakis, New York, Ranking Member Chris Smith, New Jersey Darrell Issa, California Lee Zeldin, New York |
# Socola

Socola may refer to:
* Socola, a quarter in the Romanian city of Iași
* the Socola Monastery, part of the Iași quarter
* Socola, a village in Vadul-Rașcov Commune, Șoldănești district, Moldova
# Udea alaskalis

Udea alaskalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Arthur Gibson in 1920. It is a high Arctic species found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alaska. It is also found in Greenland and northern European Russia.
The wingspan is about 22 mm. The forewings are pale brownish with whitish scales along the costa from the base to the reniform and with a whitish area from a line to the outer margin. The veins are more or less marked with brown and the costal margin is yellowish brown. The orbicular is oval, defined by brown and filled with yellowish brown. The reniform is rather large and elongate quadrate. It is slightly constricted centrally and filled with yellowish brown. The hindwings are whitish, thinly spotted with brown scales. The discal spot is brown and an inner second brown spot is present midway between the discal spot and the costal margin.