OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# State of the Nation

State of the Nation may refer to:

## Speeches made by a head of state to the legislature
### State of the Nation

* State of the Nation Address (Belarus), a speech made annually by the President of Belarus to outline the state and condition in which Belarus is in to the Belarusian parliament
* State of the Nation (Somaliland), an annual speech to Parliament given by the President of the Republic of Somaliland
* State of the Nation (Luxembourg), a speech made annually by the Prime Minister of Luxembourg to the national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies
* State of the Nation (Russia), a speech made annually by the Russian President to outline the state and condition in which Russia is in to the Federal Assembly
* State of the Nation Address (Philippines), an annual address by the President of the Philippines to the Congress of the Philippines
* State of the Nation Address (South Africa), an annual event in the Republic of South Africa, in which the President of South Africa reports on the status of the nation
* State of the Nation (Ghana), an annual address to Parliament given by the President of the republic of Ghana covering economic, social, and financial state of the country according to Article 67 of the country's constitution.

### Similar titles

* Speech from the throne, in monarchies
* September Declaration (Septemberverklaring), Flanders
* Neujahrsansprache (New Year's speech), a speech by the President of the Swiss Confederation in front of the Lötschberg Base Tunnel (Lötschbergbasistunnel)
* The Speech from the throne (Troonrede) on Prinsjesdag or Prince's Day, the Netherlands
* State Opening of Parliament, for the United Kingdom
* State of the Union, United States
* State of the State address, a speech customarily given once each year by the governors of most states of the United States
* Policy address of Hong Kong

## Film

* State of the Nation: Austria in Six Chapters, a 2002 Austrian documentary directed by Michael Glawogger

## Television

* State of the Nation (TV series), a series of investigative journalism programmes made by Granada Television from 1966 until 1988
* State of the Nation (Philippine TV program), a news program broadcast on GTV

## Music

* "State of the Nation" (Industry song), a 1984 song by Industry
* "State of the Nation" (New Order song), a 1986 song by New Order
* State of the Nation (EP), an EP by The Generators
* "State of the Nation", a 1980 song by Fad Gadget from the album Fireside Favourites
# State of the Nation Address (Belarus)

The State of the Union Address (Belarusian:Зварот Прэзідэнта Рэспублікі Беларусь з пасланнем да беларускага народа і Нацыянальнага сходу Рэспублікі Беларусь, Zvarot Prezidenta Respubłiki Bjełaruś z pasłanniem da biełaruskaga naroda i Nacyjanalnaga schodu Respubłiki Bjełaruś) is an annual message delivered by the Belarusian President to a joint meeting of the two houses of the Belarusian Parliament: the House of Representatives and the Council of the Republic.
It is similar to the State of the Union given by the President of the United States.
# USS Patchogue

USS Patchogue has been the name of more than one United States Navy ship, and may refer to:
* USS Patchogue (YFB-1227), a ferryboat in service from 1917 to 1922
* USS PC-586, a submarine chaser in commission from 1942 to 1950, renamed USS Patchogue (PC-586) in 1955 while out of commission
# USS Patchogue (YFB-1227)

The first USS Patchogue (ID-1227), later YFB-1227, was a United States Navy ferry in service from 1917 to 1922.
Patchogue was built in 1912 as a commercial wooden-hulled steam ferry of the same name by Robert Jacobs at City Island in the Bronx, New York. In 1917, the U.S. Navy purchased her from the Boston, Nahant and Pines Steamship Company for use during World War I. Delivered to the Navy on 29 September 1917 and assigned the naval registry identification number 1227, she entered service as USS Patchogue (ID-1227).
Assigned to the 3rd Naval District, Patchogue operated as a ferry at Submarine Base New London in New London, Connecticut. When the U.S. Navy adopted its modern hull number system on 17 July 1920, Patchogue was classified as a "ferryboat" (YFB) and redesignated YFB-1227. In June 1921, she was transferred to the 4th Naval District for service in the Delaware River-Delaware Bay area.
Placed out of service in 1922, Patchogue was sold to Charles Carr of Keansburg, New Jersey, on 16 June 1922.
# Stasina nalandica

Stasina nalandica, is a species of spider of the genus Stasina. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# USS Stamford

USS Stamford (PF-95) was a United States Navy Tacoma-class frigate authorized for construction during World War II but cancelled before construction could begin.
Stamford originally was authorized as a patrol gunboat with the hull number PG-203, but she was redesignated as a patrol frigate with the hull number PF-95 on 15 April 1943. She was assigned the name Stamford on 30 August 1943.
Plans called for Stamford to be built under a Maritime Commission contract by the American Shipbuilding Company at Lorain, Ohio, as a Maritime Commission Type T. S2-S2-AQ1 hull. However, the contract for her construction for the U.S. Navy was cancelled on 31 December 1943 prior to the laying of her keel.
# Steane code

The Steane code is a tool in quantum error correction introduced by Andrew Steane in 1996. It is a CSS code (Calderbank-Shor-Steane), using the classical binary [7,4,3] Hamming code to correct for both qubit flip errors (X errors) and phase flip errors (Z errors). The Steane code encodes one logical qubit in 7 physical qubits and is able to correct arbitrary single qubit errors.
Its check matrix in standard form is
    ${\begin{bmatrix}H&0\\0&H\end{bmatrix}}$
where H is the parity-check matrix of the Hamming code and is given by
    $H={\begin{bmatrix}1&0&0&1&0&1&1\\0&1&0&1&1&0&1\\0&0&1&0&1&1&1\end{bmatrix}}.$
The $[[7,1,3]]$ Steane code is the first in the family of quantum Hamming codes, codes with parameters $[[2^{r}-1,2^{r}-1-2r,3]]$ for integers $r\geq 3$. It is also a quantum color code.

## Expression in the stabilizer formalism

In a quantum error-correcting code, the codespace is the subspace of the overall Hilbert space where all logical states live. In an $n$-qubit stabilizer code, we can describe this subspace by its Pauli stabilizing group, the set of all $n$-qubit Pauli operators which stabilize every logical state. The stabilizer formalism allows us to define the codespace of a stabilizer code by specifying its Pauli stabilizing group. We can efficiently describe this exponentially large group by listing its generators.
Since the Steane code encodes one logical qubit in 7 physical qubits, the codespace for the Steane code is a $2$-dimensional subspace of its $2^{7}$-dimensional Hilbert space.
In the stabilizer formalism, the Steane code has 6 generators:
    ${\begin{aligned}&IIIXXXX\\&IXXIIXX\\&XIXIXIX\\&IIIZZZZ\\&IZZIIZZ\\&ZIZIZIZ.\end{aligned}}$
Note that each of the above generators is the tensor product of 7 single-qubit Pauli operations. For instance, $IIIXXXX$ is just shorthand for $I\otimes I\otimes I\otimes X\otimes X\otimes X\otimes X$, that is, an identity on the first three qubits and an $X$ gate on each of the last four qubits. The tensor products are often omitted in notation for brevity.
The logical $X$ and $Z$ gates are
    ${\begin{aligned}X_{L}&=XXXXXXX\\Z_{L}&=ZZZZZZZ.\end{aligned}}$
The logical $|0\rangle$ and $|1\rangle$ states of the Steane code are
    ${\begin{aligned}|0\rangle _{L}=&{\frac {1}{\sqrt {8}}}[|0000000\rangle +|1010101\rangle +|0110011\rangle +|1100110\rangle \\&+|0001111\rangle +|1011010\rangle +|0111100\rangle +|1101001\rangle ]\\|1\rangle _{L}=&X_{L}|0\rangle _{L}.\end{aligned}}$
Arbitrary codestates are of the form $|\psi \rangle =\alpha |0\rangle _{L}+\beta |1\rangle _{L}$.
# Stearalkonium chloride

Stearalkonium chloride is a type of benzalkonium chloride which is used as an anti-static agent, a surfactant and an antimicrobial. It is an ingredient in some cosmetics and hair care products, particularly conditioners. It was originally designed by the fabric industry for use as a fabric softener.
Toxicology studies have determined that stearalkonium chloride is safe and non-toxic at the concentrations typically used in cosmetic products (0.1 to 5%). At higher concentrations (25% solution), it has been shown to cause minor skin and eye irritation in animals.
# KV28

Tomb KV28 is an ancient Egyptian tomb located in the Valley of the Kings in the Theban Necropolis in Upper Egypt. It consists of a short shaft leading to a single rectangular chamber. It has been known since the 1830s as it is mentioned by John Gardiner Wilkinson. In 1889 Eugène Lefébure said it contained parts of mummies and their bandaging. The tomb was excavated in the 1990s by Donald P. Ryan who found the bones of three individuals, fragments of a limestone canopic jar, numerous wooden fragments, and early to mid Eighteenth Dynasty pottery. The occupants were possibly nobles, given the tomb's proximity to the tomb of Thutmose IV.

## Citations

* ↑ Ryan 1994, p. 57.
* ↑ Reeves & Wilkinson 1996, p. 182.
# Stavros Flatley

Stavros Flatley are a British-Cypriot father-son dance duo consisting of Demetri and his son Michalis 'Lagi' Demetriou, best known for appearing on the third series of Britain's Got Talent in 2009. They reached the final of the series, finishing fourth behind Diversity, Susan Boyle and Julian Smith.
The name of their act is derived from Irish-American dancer Michael Flatley, best known for Irish dance shows including Riverdance and Lord of the Dance, and Stavros, a Greek kebab shop owner with fractured English who was portrayed by Harry Enfield on Channel 4's television comedy and music show Saturday Live.
Following their appearance on Britain's Got Talent, the act appeared in the second series of Sugar Free Farm.

## Appearances

* Britain’s Got Talent (2009)
* Britain's Got Talent: The Champions (2019)
* Britain’s Got Talent Christmas Spectacular (2020)

## Career

Stavros Flatley started their careers when Stellios owned a Greek restaurant in North London. The cabaret performances were especially successful. It was at the restaurant that Stellios developed the Stavros Flatley duo.
# KYHD

KYHD may refer to:
* KYHD (FM), a radio station (94.7 FM) licensed to serve Valliant, Oklahoma, United States
* Keep Your Head Down, an album by TVXQ
# Kaathoven

Kaathoven is a hamlet in the municipality of 's-Hertogenbosch, province of North Brabant, the Netherlands. The community's geographical coordinates are 51° 42' 0" North, 5° 28' 0" East.
51°42′N 5°28′E﻿ / ﻿51.700°N 5.467°E﻿ / 51.700; 5.467
* This Netherlands-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Udea metasema

Udea metasema is a moth of the family Crambidae. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Maui and Hawaii.
The larvae feed on Phyllostegia glabra.
# Ufer

Ufer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Ufer (1920–1981), American track and field athlete and radio broadcaster
* Nils Ufer (1939–1993), Danish journalist and editor
* Walter Ufer (1876–1936), American painter
# Ulmus minor 'Reverti'

The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor 'Reverti' is a University of Wisconsin–Madison selection (No. 380-1), registered and named in Germany in 1993 by Conrad Appel, Darmstadt (ceased trading c. 2006).

## Description

Not available.

## Cultivation

'Reverti' was grown from Hungarian seed and found to the most disease-resistant of the species in the Wisconsin programme. The tree is now in commerce in the Netherlands.

## Accessions
### Europe

* Grange Farm Arboretum, Sutton St. James, Spalding, Lincolnshire, UK. Acc. no. 1082.

## Nurseries
### Europe

* Noordplant , Glimmen, Netherlands.
# K R Balakrishnan

K R Balakrishnan is an Indian cardiothoracic and heart transplant surgeon. He is the member of Indian Medical Association.
K R Balakrishnan earned MBBS degree from JIPMER, Pondicherry in 1976. He completed MS in General Surgery from AIIMS, New Delhi in 1980. Balakrishnan also qualified M.Ch. in Cardio Thoracic Surgery from KEM Hospital, Mumbai, in 1982.
Balakrishnan was the Professor and Head of Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery at Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Chennai from 1994 to 2008.
Balakrishnan was the director of cardiac sciences at Fortis Malar Hospital Chennai till October 2019. Balakrishnan performed the first LVAD and HVAD pump transplant in India in 2012 and 2013 respectively.
# Stemonoporus gracilis

Stemonoporus gracilis is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Kadatanbagewadi

Kadatanbagewadi is a village in Belgaum district in Karnataka, India.
# Kalaharia

Kalaharia may refer to:
* Kalahari Craton, a geological phenomenon
* Kalaharia (plant), a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae
# Kaiwakawaka River

The Kaiwakawaka River is a river of New Zealand. Located west of Wellsford, it is a tributary of the Wharehine River.
# Uli Maurer

Uli Maurer (born January 19, 1985) is a German professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for SC Riessersee of the Oberliga (Ger.3). He previously played with the Schwenninger Wild Wings on a two-year contract on April 27, 2016, freshly off claiming the German championship in the 2015–16 season with EHC München.
# Kaahumanu (disambiguation)

Kaʻahumanu may refer to:
Early rulers of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi:
* Kaʻahumanu Queen Kaʻahumanu I (1768–1832)
* Kaʻahumanu II Elizabeth Kīnaʻu, or Kaʻahumanu II (c. 1805–1839)
* Kaʻahumanu III Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi, or Kaʻahumanu III (1794–1845)
* Kaʻahumanu IV Victoria Kamāmalu, or Kaʻahumanu IV (1838–1866)
Other people:
* Virginia Kaihikapumahana Wilcox known as Kahoa Kaʻahumanu
* Lani Ka'ahumanu
* Kapumahana Kaʻahumanu Walters (born 1979)
Other:
* Kaʻahumanu Society civic society
* Queen Kaʻahumanu Highway, part of the Hawaii Belt Road
* Kaʻahumanu Avenue, Hawaii Route 32 on Maui
# Hofstatt

The Hofstatt is a shopping mall that opened in 2013 in Munich's old town. The core of the building is the former site of the Süddeutscher Verlag, whose historical edifices are part of the design by architect Max Littmann on the Sendlinger Straße and the brick printing press building was also incorporated into the project.
Under the name of Hofstatt, which originates from a main road, almost the entire road block was developed between Sendlinger Straße, Färbergraben, Hotterstraße and Hackenstraße. Apart from the commercial buildings, it also includes residential buildings on Hotterstrasse and Hackenstraße and is grouped around several inner courtyards.

## Shopping mall

The Hofstatt opened in April 2013 on an area between Sendlinger Straße, Hackenstraße and Färbergraben. It covers 15,500 m² of fashion and furnishing stores as well as gastronomic establishments and 18,000 m² of office space as well as 69 apartments. Similar to other shopping malls (for example, Fünf Höfe, Stachus-Passage or Kaufingertor-Passage), it is close to the central Munich intercity junctions between Marienplatz and Sendlinger Tor.

## Architecture

The three-armed shopping mall connects Marcel Meili's new building, completed in 2013, with a partly protected historical portion. This way, the 1905/06 facade designed by Max Littmann, was used for the 1945-2008 editorial building of the Süddeutsche Zeitung and then the completely emptied core of the building was integrated. A central point is the "Lichthof", which owes its name to a glass dome, which had covered the printing building of the Süddeutsche Zeitung. On the curved passages, shop windows made of curved glass panes, are to be seen.
The previously inaccessible inner courtyards of the site have been open to the public since the reopening.
There are offices in the upper floors of the commercial buildings. With the shopping mall, apartments were also built on the property, but in separate buildings on Hofstatt street and the corner of Färbergraben.

## Economical

The building was erected by the real estate agency of Landesbank Baden-Württemberg and the American real estate company Hines Interests Limited Partnership and was acquired by Quantum Immobilien AG after its opening at the end of 2013, and who has marketed it since then and acts as the owner's representative. The purchase price was around 400 million euros.
The originally planned completion date at the end of 2010 could not be sustained, among other things, due to the elimination of contaminated sites (residues of the former printers of the Süddeutsche newspaper) and financing questions.
Permanent renter is Abercrombie & Fitch, which operates one of eight of its German branches at Sendlinger Straße 8.
* Inner courtyard of the historical printing building
* Restored old building on the Hackenstraße with retail and apartments
* StiMain street Hofstatt with residential buildings
* Design of the shopping mall
# Rumpole and the Age of Miracles

Rumpole and the Age of Miracles is a 1988 collection of short stories by John Mortimer about defence barrister Horace Rumpole. They were adapted from his scripts for the TV series of the same name. The stories were:
* "Rumpole and Portia"
* "Rumpole and the Age of Miracles"
* "Rumpole and the Barrow Boy"
* "Rumpole and the Bubble Reputation"
* "Rumpole and the Chambers Party"
* "Rumpole and the Quality of Life"
* "Rumpole and the Tap End"
# Rumpole's Return

Rumpole's Return is a 1980 novel by John Mortimer about the defence barrister Horace Rumpole. It was based on a script for a two-hour Rumpole telemovie of the same name.
The plot concerns Rumpole coming out of retirement in Florida to work on a case.
# Symphonic Sketches

Symphonic Sketches was composed by George Whitefield Chadwick from about 1895 to 1904. Each of the four movements is inspired by a scene depiction, much like snapshots in an album, drawings, or vignettes. The style largely stems from Chadwick’s experience with the Duveneck Boys, a group of free-spirited artists led by Frank Duveneck.

## Analysis

The piece consists of four movements:
* Jubilee
* Noël
* Hobgoblin
* A Vagrom Ballad
The composer's intentions are specified by bits of poetry opposite each title page.
For Sketch No. 1, "Jubilee",
No cool gray tones for me! Give me the warmest red and green, A cornet and a tambourine, To paint my Jubilee!
For when pale flutes and oboes play, To sadness I become a prey; Give me the violets and the May, But no gray skies for me.
For Sketch No. 2, "Noël",
Through the soft, calm moonlight comes a sound; A mother lulls her babe, and all around The gentle snow lies glistening; On such a night the Virgin Mother mild In dreamless slumber wrapped the Holy Child, While angel-hosts were listening.
For Sketch No. 3. "Hobgoblin", words from Shakespeare,
That shrewd and knavish sprite Called Robin Goodfellow.
For Sketch No. 4, "A Vagrom Ballad",
A tale of tramps and railway ties, Or old clay pipes and rum, Of broken heads and blacken eyes And the "thirty days" to come!
The second movement was composed for the birth of Chadwick's son, whose name Noël is French for Christmas. The opening poem is reminiscent of the Christmas song Silent Night. The English horn solo portrays a similar atmosphere as in the second movement of Dvořák’s 9th Symphony (1893), where they both have a pentatonic scale in D-flat. Noël evokes a feeling of serenity and homeyness.
The fourth movement was inspired by vagrants near a railway track in Springfield, Massachusetts. It is described as "A jaunty irreverence, a snapping of the fingers at Fate and the Universe, that we do not recognize in music of foreign composers..." It contains a distinctive bass clarinet solo and a somewhat haphazard organization with unexpected periods of silence, tempo changes, and slapstick cliffhangers. There is also a brief Impressionist and Arabesque interlude which showed his influence from the French style.

## Recordings

Several recordings of the complete score have been released on compact disc:
* Howard Hanson, Eastman-Rochester Pops Orchestra, Mercury Records
* Neeme Järvi, Detroit Symphony Orchestra, Chandos Records
* Theodore Kuchar, Ukraine State Radio Symphony Orchestra, Naxos Records
* José Serebrier, Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, Reference Records
* Andrew Constantine, BBC National Orchestra of Wales, Orchid Classics
# Hollinwood, Shropshire

Hollinwood is a small village in Shropshire, England.
Hollinwood lies to the south of the town of Whitchurch and is about one mile from the border with Wales.
# Syma

Syma is a genus of tree kingfishers in the family Alcedinidae that are resident in New Guinea and northeast Australia.
The genus was introduced by the French surgeon and naturalist René Lesson in 1827. Syma was the name of a sea nymph in Greek mythology.
The genus contains two species:
Genus Syma – Lesson, 1827 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Mountain kingfisher | Syma megarhyncha Salvadori, 1896 Two subspecies S. m. megarhyncha Salvadori, 1896 S. m. sellamontis Reichenow, 1919 | New Guinea | Size: Males weighing 52–60 g (1.8–2.1 oz) and females weighing 49–63 g (1.7–2.2 oz). Adults are between 21–24 cm (8.3–9.4 in) in length. Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Yellow-billed kingfisher | Syma torotoro Lesson, 1827 Three subspecies S. t. torotoro (Lesson, 1827) S. t. flavirostris (Gould, 1850) S. t. ochracea (Rothschild and Hartert, 1901) | New Guinea and northern Cape York Peninsula in Australia | Size: 20 cm (7.9 in) long, with a wingspan of 29 cm (11 in), and it weighs 30–50 g (1.1–1.8 oz) Habitat: Diet: | LC |
The adults of both species have bright yellow bills. The mountain kingfisher is endemic to the mountainous regions of New Guinea. The yellow-billed kingfisher occurs in lowland areas of New Guinea and on the Cape York Peninsula in north eastern Australia.
# Sym Jet Euro X

The Sym Jet Euro X is both a scooter-style moped and scooter available with 49 cc (3.0 cu in) and 101 cc (6.2 cu in) two-stroke engines respectively. The 49cc version is limited to 31 mph (50 km/h), but once de-restricted, it can reach 40–45 mph. The underseat storage compartment can take a full-size helmet. Both engines are air-cooled. Both models have a front disc brake and rear drum brake and a fuel capacity of 6.3 L (1.4 imp gal; 1.7 US gal).
# Speed Demons

Speed Demons may refer to:
* Speed Demons, a 2012 direct-to video movie featuring Marina Sirtis
* Speed Demons (video game), a video game
* "Speed Demons" (Superman: The Animated Series), a 1997 episode from season two of Superman: The Animated Series