OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Jansing

Christine Ann Kapostasy-Jansing (born January 30, 1957) is an American television journalist. She anchors Chris Jansing Reports airing from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. ET weekdays on MSNBC, having replaced MTP Daily in May 2022.
Jansing previously hosted Jansing and Company on MSNBC from 2010 to 2014, and served as the NBC News senior White House correspondent from 2014 to 2017.

## Early life and education

Jansing was born to a Roman Catholic family in Fairport Harbor, Ohio, the youngest of 12 children of Joseph and Tilly Kapostasy. She is of Hungarian and Slovak descent. Originally a political science major, Jansing switched majors to broadcast journalism after working for the college radio station. In 1978, she graduated from Otterbein College with a Bachelor of Arts degree.

## Career

After college, she worked as an intern at a cable station in Columbus, Ohio, and then accepted a job for a short stint at radio station WIPS (AM) in Ticonderoga, New York. Her next stop was as a news reporter for WOKO, an AM radio station in Albany, New York. She then accepted a position as a general assignment reporter for WNYT television in Albany, New York, where she quickly rose to become the weekend anchor and then the weekly co-anchor. She stayed at WNYT for 17 years. While there, she won a New York Emmy Award in 1997 for her coverage of the Olympic Park bombing in Atlanta. Jansing joined NBC News in June 1998, at which point she began to use the last name of Jansing professionally instead of her maiden name of Kapostasy that she had used before then. She has since anchored and reported for MSNBC and has been a substitute anchor for The Today Show, and the Sunday version of NBC Nightly News. In 2008, she relocated to Los Angeles and worked as a field reporter for two years before returning as an anchor in 2010. Chris Jansing previously anchored the 10 am hour on MSNBC weekdays on Jansing and Company, with Richard Lui regularly serving as a correspondent and substitute anchor. The show ended on June 13, 2014, when Jansing became NBC's Senior White House Correspondent.
On June 1, 2017, Jansing was named senior national correspondent for MSNBC. As part of the role, Jansing would continue to anchor the network's breaking news coverage alongside Brian Williams, as well as provide coverage from the White House and Capitol Hill. On May 6, 2022, it was announced that with the move of MTP Daily to NBC News NOW, Jansing would take over the slot with her own hour of MSNBC Reports. Her show expanded to two hours on February 13, 2023.

## Awards

* An Emmy Award for her coverage of the 1996 Olympic Park bombing at the Olympic Games in Atlanta. She also has a second Emmy Award.
* "Best Person" award from the New York State Broadcasters Association for her report on hunger in New York State.
* Inducted into the New York State Broadcasters Association Hall of Fame in June 2016.

## Personal life

In 1982, she married Robert Jansing, a chemist, who ran an analytical chemistry laboratory, and in 1998, upon her move to NBC, she began using her married name. She explained it was easier for viewers to pronounce.
The couple subsequently divorced.
# Propebela golikovi

Propebela golikovi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 7 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Sakhalin, Eastern Russia
# Saltbush Bill's Second Fight

Saltbush Bill's Second Fight is a humorous poem by Australian writer and poet Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson. It was first published in The Antipodean in 1897.
Saltbush Bill was one of Paterson's best known characters who appeared in 5 poems: "Saltbush Bill" (1894), "Saltbush Bill's Second Fight" (1897), "Saltbush Bill's Gamecock" (1898), "Saltbush Bill on the Patriarchs" (1903), and "Saltbush Bill, J.P." (1905).

## Plot summary

Saltbush Bill is droving his sheep towards Castlereagh and Stingy Smith, the owner of Hard Times Hill station is worried that Bill's sheep will ruin his run. He chances on a travelling tramp, and finding out the man is a fighter, arranges for him to get Bill into a fight and tells him it's "a five-pound job if you belt him well -- do anything short of kill". When Bill arrives at the station, the tramp kicks his dog, starts a fight and beats Bill senseless. Bill has to recuperate for a week from his injuries, after which he and his sheep move on. It is only later that Stingy Smith comes to realise that he has been duped, and that Bill had arranged it all.

## Further publications

* Rio Grande's Last Race and Other Verses by Banjo Paterson (1902)
* Singer of the Bush, A. B. (Banjo) Paterson : Complete Works 1885-1900 edited by Rosamund Campbell and Philippa Harvie (1983)
* A Vision Splendid : The Complete Poetry of A. B. 'Banjo' Paterson (1990)
* The Collected Verse of Banjo Paterson (1992)
# Ramanan (disambiguation)

Ramanan may mean:
* Ramanan (play in verse), a legendary Malayalam poem by Changampuzha Krishna Pillai, which was the most celebrated poem in Kerala for a generation
* Ramanan (film), a 1967 film adaptation of the poem
* S. Ramanan, a mathematician from India specializing in algebraic geometry
* A. V. Ramanan, a Tamil T. V. host
# Fusinus laviniae

Fusinus laviniae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 114.5 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Trouble (Gloriana song)

"Trouble" is a song recorded by American country music group Gloriana. The song was written by group members Rachel Reinert and Mike Gossin with Ross Copperman and Jon Nite. It was released on October 27, 2014 as the first and only single from Gloriana's third studio album, Three. It is also the final single from the band before the band split in 2017.

## Critical reception

Taste of Country reviewed "Trouble" favorably, saying that "the song is sassier than anything they’ve come with previously — the group look to be all-in with Reinert in charge." Kevin John Coyne of Country Universe gave the song a "B−", writing that "the male cheerleader section shows up about halfway through trouble, breaking the mood in a song that had done a decent job establishing tension, thanks to a sparser than usual production and a bluesy vocal from lead vocalist Rachel Reinert."

## Chart performance

"Trouble" debuted at number 57 on the U.S. Billboard Country Airplay chart for the week of November 8, 2014. It also debuted at number 45 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of January 17, 2015. The song became a minor hit peaking at 24 on the U.S Billboard Country Airplay while peaking at 36 on the U.S Hot Country Songs in mid-May.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Sean Hagwell and premiered in June 2015.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2014–2015) | Peak position |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 36 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2015) | Position |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 79 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 97 |
# Jaspidella blanesi

Jaspidella blanesi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.
# Todd Brook

Todd Brook is a small river running through the English counties of Cheshire and Derbyshire.
The Brook rises beneath Shining Tor on the border between the two counties and flows northwards through east Cheshire, passing by Jenkin Chapel, Windgather Rocks and Kettleshulme before turning east, forming the border between Cheshire and Derbyshire for a short distance before filling Toddbrook Reservoir in Derbyshire.
The brook flows into the River Goyt at Whaley Bridge.
The brook's Environment Agency pollution classification changed from good to moderate in 2014.
# Santa Lucia, Aci Catena

37°36′24″N 15°08′32″E﻿ / ﻿37.60656°N 15.14227°E﻿ / 37.60656; 15.14227 Santa Lucia is a Roman Catholic parish church located in Aci Catena in the region of Sicily, Italy.

## History and description

A church at the site is documented in 1296, when King Frederick III of Sicily visited the Sanctuary of the Madonna di Valverde. The parish here putatively served the local shoemakers. The next notices we have are from 1570-1580, when the church is known to perform baptisms. There is a documented is a pastoral visit by the vicar of the diocese of Catania in 1634, who noted the church had diverse altars. The church was in process of refurbishment when it was gravely damaged by the 1693 earthquake, prompting reconstruction in the present form. In 1730, the church was made collegiate, but it no longer functions as thus.
The entrance has a large polygonal staircase with 23 steps made with black lava stone. The facade portal has a rich baroque sculptural decoration; the bronze doors have a modern bas-relief. The belltower was added in the 19th century. The interior has a nave roof with wooden painted panels (1757) by Antonio Emanuele. The elaborate side altars and stuccoed columns were sculpted and decorated by Pietro D’Urso. Above the lateral doors are frescoed lunettes (1763) by Giambattista Piparo. Other frescoes depict Some of the frescoes in the Chapel of the Crucifix are painted by Pietro Paolo Vasta, depicting the Last Supper, the paintings of the Immaculate Conception with Saints Anne and Joachim and the Trinity with St Michael the Archangel. The depict the themes of the Old Testament alliance (Moses and the Tablets) and the New Testament alliance (Last Supper). Alessandro Vasta, Pietro Paolo's son, painted King David and his Harp and King Solomon and the Temple of Jerusalem.
# Saint-Benoît-la-Forêt

Saint-Benoît-la-Forêt (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.
# Tear Ourselves Away

Tear Ourselves Away is the first full-length LP by San Francisco-based indie rock band LoveLikeFire. The album was released commercially on August 10, 2009. A leaked version of the album first appeared on the internet in April 2009.

## Track listing

The track listing is as follows:
* "William"
* "From a Tower"
* "Crows Feet"
* "Signs"
* "I've Pissed Off My Friends"
* "Good Judgment"
* "Boredom"
* "My Left Eye"
* "Far From Home"
* "Stand in Your Shoes"
* "Everything Must Settle"
# Ramsden v Peterborough (City of)

Ramsden v Peterborough (City of), [1993] 2 SCR 1084 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision where the Court struck down a bylaw prohibiting all postering on public property on the grounds that it violated freedom of expression under section 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

## Background

Kenneth Ramsden was charged on two separate occasions placing posters on hydro poles advertising his band. He claimed that the bylaw was unconstitutional. A justice of the peace found that the bylaw was constitutional and he was fined. The decision was upheld on appeal to the Provincial Court. However, on appeal to the Court of Appeal for Ontario the decision was overturned and it was held that the bylaw was in violation of the right to freedom of expression and could not be saved under section 1 of the Charter.

## Opinion of the Court

Justice Iacobucci, writing for a unanimous Court, upheld the decision of the Ontario Court of Appeal.
Iacobucci examined the test for freedom of expression. He stated that section 2(b) is violated where a law, in either purpose or effect, limits expression. He found that the purpose of the bylaw was to do just that. Postering was a form of expression as it conveyed some meaning.
Iacobucci found that even though the purpose of the bylaw was meritious, the absolute ban was not justifiable.
# Fun Cup

The Fun Cup is a one-make racing series created by Franz Dubois in 1997 in Belgium. The cars are identical, 130 bhp, 740 kg single seater racing cars with the bodywork styled upon the Volkswagen Beetle. The cars use a 1.8L Audi/VW engine and a Sadev 5 Speed sequential gearbox. Both engine and gearbox are sealed along with all major components to ensure the cars are technically identical and of equal performance. The tyres are a standard road radial which is specified to the series, and is run in both wet and dry.
The races last mostly between three and six hour endurance races, split between a team of two or more drivers. There are Fun Cup national series competed in the UK, Belgium, France, Spain, Italy, Germany and the Canary Islands, all of which combine in the 25 Hours at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps.
The pinnacle of the series, the 25 Hours at Spa, is one of the longest continuous motor races in the world, with a grid size in 2006 of 152 cars. The grids are now capped at 155 cars, which is the practical limit of the Spa-Francorchamps circuit.
# Tripteridia rotundata

Tripteridia rotundata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in New Guinea.
# Shervettes Corner, Maryland

Shervettes Corner is an unincorporated community in Carroll County, Maryland, United States, lying between Eldersburg and Randallstown. It is surrounded on three sides by Liberty Reservoir, south of Maryland Route 26. It is located east of the Lakeview Memorial Park Cemetery.

## Transportation

The Owings Mills station of the Baltimore Metro SubwayLink in nearby Owings Mills, Baltimore County, is a 15-minute drive by car from Shervettes Corner and provides subway access to downtown Baltimore.
There is no bus link between Shervettes Corner/Eldersburg and nearby Randallstown in Baltimore County, in part due to longstanding opposition to inter-county public transit from Carroll County officials and residents.
# Japanese submarine I-53

I-53 or Japanese submarine I-53 may refer to more than one submarine:
* Japanese submarine I-53 (1925), an Imperial Japanese Navy Type KD3 submarine launched in 1925 and decommissioned in 1945, renumbered I-153 in 1942
* Japanese submarine I-53 (1942), an Imperial Japanese Navy Type C submarine launched in 1942 and decommissioned in 1945
# Shigeo Tsutsui

Shigeo Tsutsui (11 October 1920 – 2014) was a Japanese soldier who joined the Chinese Eighth Route Army.

## Biography

Tsutsui was born in Gunma Prefecture on 11 October 1920. He joined the Imperial Japanese Army and was stationed in Nanjing in an aviation unit. In January 1945, he was captured by the Eighth Route Army. He joined the Japanese People's Emancipation League. Tsutsui stayed in China. He helped found the Chinese People's Liberation Army's first flying school.
Tsutsui returned to Japan in 1958, and became a farmer. He is survived by his son Kenji Tsutsui.
# Thubana pedicucullata

Thubana pedicucullata is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Kyu-Tek Park in 2009. It is found in Palawan in the Philippines.
# Thubana quadrata

Thubana quadrata is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Kyu-Tek Park and Fatimah Abang in 2005. It is found on Borneo.
# Japra, India

Japra is a village in Tadiyawan block of Hardoi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Located 16 km from the city of Hardoi, the village is not on any major roads and it has 3 primary schools but no healthcare facilities. The main staple foods are wheat and rice. As of 2011, the population of Japra is 3,633, in 555 households.

## Demographic history

The 1961 census recorded Japra as comprising 7 hamlets, with a total population of 1,497 (798 male and 699 female), in 293 households and 183 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,678 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Japra as having a population of 1,968, in 235 households, and covering an area of 679.09 hectares.
# Tihi

Tihi or Teehe is a Gram Panchayat under sub-division Dr. Ambedkar Nagar (Mhow) in Indore district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Total geographical area of Tihi gram panchayat is 5.75 km$^2$ (574.74 hectares). Mhowgaon is nearest town to Tihi which is approximately 8 km away.

## Connectivity

The village is connected via road and nearest Town is Mhowgaon. There is no railway connectivity to the town. The nearest railway is station Mhow railway station which is 9 km away from the village. The nearest airport from the town is Indores Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport, which is approximately 20 km away from the village.

## Demographics

Tihi has a total population of 1,984 peoples and there are about 349 houses in village. 1,035 Males constitute 52.17% of the population and 949 females 47.83% (from 46% in 2001).Population of Children with age of 0–6 is 251 which is 12.65% of total population.

## Climate

Tihi has a borderline humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cwa) and tropical savanna climate (Aw). Three distinct seasons are observed: summer, monsoon and winter.
Summers start in mid-March and can be extremely hot in April and May. The daytime temperatures can touch 48 °C (118 °F) on more than one occasion. Average summer temperatures may go as high as 40 °C (104 °F) but humidity is very low.
Winters are moderate and usually dry. Lower temperatures can go as low as 2 °C (36 °F)-6 °C (43 °F) on some nights. Usually the temperature ranges between 8 and 26 °C during winters.
Rains are due to southwest monsoons. The typical monsoon season goes from 15 June till mid-September, contributing 32–35 inches of annual rains. 95% of rains occur during monsoon season.
Tihi gets moderate rainfall of 185 to 360 millimetres (7.3 to 14.2 in) during July–September due to the southwest monsoon.
Source: NOAA
# Javier León

Javier León may refer to:
* Javier León (wrestler) (born 1953), Peruvian wrestler
* Javier León (footballer) (born 1982), Argentine footballer
# Shooks Township, Beltrami County, Minnesota

Shooks Township is a township in Beltrami County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 190 as of the 2000 census.
Shooks Township was named for Edward Shooks, a railroad official.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.5 square miles (94.5 km$^2$), of which 36.5 square miles (94.5 km$^2$) is land and 0.03% is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Shooks at 47°52′27″N 94°26′18″W﻿ / ﻿47.874123°N 94.438291°W﻿ / 47.874123; -94.438291
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Major highways

* Minnesota State Highway 1
* Minnesota State Highway 72

### Adjacent townships

* Kelliher (north)
* Nore, Itasca County (southeast)
* Hornet (south)
* Langor (southwest)
* Cormant (west)
* Woodrow (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Saint Joseph Cemetery.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 190 people, 67 households, and 54 families residing in the township. The population density was 5.2 people per square mile (2.0/km$^2$). There were 79 housing units at an average density of 2.2/sq mi (0.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.37% White, 1.05% Native American, and 1.58% from two or more races.
There were 67 households, out of which 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.7% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.4% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the township the population was spread out, with 31.1% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $21,500, and the median income for a family was $25,417. Males had a median income of $24,643 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $10,554. About 26.3% of families and 28.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 41.9% of those under the age of eighteen and 9.5% of those 65 or over.
# Jason Bartlett

Jason Bartlett may refer to:
* Jason Bartlett (baseball) (born 1979), retired American baseball player
* Jason Bartlett (politician), American politician
* Jason Bartlett (singer), contestant in Australian Idol in 2009
# Signal-regulatory protein alpha

Signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) is a regulatory membrane glycoprotein from SIRP family expressed mainly by myeloid cells and also by stem cells or neurons.
SIRPα acts as inhibitory receptor and interacts with a broadly expressed transmembrane protein CD47 also called the "don't eat me" signal. This interaction negatively controls effector function of innate immune cells such as host cell phagocytosis. SIRPα diffuses laterally on the macrophage membrane and accumulates at a phagocytic synapse to bind CD47 and signal 'self', which inhibits the cytoskeleton-intensive process of phagocytosis by the macrophage. This is analogous to the self signals provided by MHC class I molecules to NK cells via Ig-like or Ly49 receptors. NB. Protein shown to the right is CD47 not SIRP α.

## Structure

The cytoplasmic region of SIRPα is highly conserved between rats, mice and humans. Cytoplasmic region contains a number of tyrosine residues, which likely act as ITIMs. Upon CD47 ligation, SIRPα is phosphorylated and recruits phosphatases like SHP1 and SHP2. The extracellular region contains three Immunoglobulin superfamily domains – single V-set and two C1-set IgSF domains. SIRP β and γ have the similar extracellular structure but different cytoplasmic regions giving contrasting types of signals. SIRP α polymorphisms are found in ligand-binding IgSF V-set domain but it does not affect ligand binding. One idea is that the polymorphism is important to protect the receptor of pathogens binding.

## Ligands

SIRPα recognizes CD47, an anti-phagocytic signal that distinguishes live cells from dying cells. CD47 has a single Ig-like extracellular domain and five membrane spanning regions. The interaction between SIRPα and CD47 can be modified by endocytosis or cleavage of the receptor, or interaction with surfactant proteins. Surfactant protein A and D are soluble ligands, highly expressed in the lungs, that bind to the same region of SIRPα as CD47 and can therefore competitively block binding.

## Signalling

The extracellular domain of SIRP α binds to CD47 and transmits intracellular signals through its cytoplasmic domain. CD47-binding is mediated through the NH2-terminal V-like domain of SIRP α. The cytoplasmic region contains four ITIMs that become phosphorylated after binding of ligand. The phosphorylation mediates activation of tyrosine kinase SHP2. SIRP α has been shown to bind also phosphatase SHP1, adaptor protein SCAP2 and FYN-binding protein. Recruitment of SHP phosphatases to the membrane leads to the inhibition of myosin accumulation at the cell surface and results in the inhibition of phagocytosis.

## Cancer

Cancer cells highly expressed CD47 that activate SIRP α and inhibit macrophage-mediated destruction. In one study, they engineered high-affinity variants of SIRP α that antagonized CD47 on cancer cells and caused increase phagocytosis of cancer cells. Another study (in mice) found anti-SIRPα antibodies helped macrophages to reduce cancer growth and metastasis, alone and in synergy with other cancer treatments.
# Santa Lucia, Gallicano

Santa Lucia is a Roman Catholic church in the town of Gallicano, region of Tuscany, Italy.
The church is documented in the 12th century as being under the control of the Abbey of Frassinoro. It was located near the castle and close to the ancient parish church of Santi Giovanni e Cassiano. An earthquake in 1721 compelled reconstruction. The interior has a 16th-century wooden icon of St Lucy.