OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# El Rourell

El Rourell (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality situated in the comarca of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain. The name "El Rourell" is derived from the Rourell oak tree, which is prominently featured in the municipality's coat of arms.
Originally part of the larger estate of Quince, El Rourell came under the ownership of the Molnells family between 1150 and 1158, through a grant by Ramon Berenguer IV and Archbishop Bernard of Tort. Berenguer Molnells later joined the Order of the Templars, whose influence in El Rourell was significant. This led to the establishment of the Order of Rourell, which operated under the authority of the Barony of Barberà. After the Templars were disbanded, the lands of El Rourell passed to the Bishopric of Tarragona. Subsequently, rights over El Rourell were held by the Plegamans and the Marquis of Vallgornera, who were major landowners in the region. Even until recent years, El Rourell retained notable aspects of its feudal past.
# El vals del obrero

El vals del obrero is an album by the Spanish ska punk band Ska-P, released on 21 March 1996.
The album title means "The Worker's Waltz". The album cover depicts a typical Spanish "cacique", as a symbol of capitalism, amongst other things, fat cigar in one hand and manipulating a string puppet, dressed as a worker, with the other. The breast pocket of his jacket is stuffed with banknotes. He's also wearing ostentatious gold rings, cuff-links and a gold tie pin with the eagle which symbolised Francoist Spain.

## Track list

All tracks are written by Ska-P

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 200,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Personnel

* Pulpul – vocals, guitar
* F. J. Navío – drums
* Julio – bass
* Joxemi – guitar
* Alberto J. Amado – keyboard
* Pipi – backing vocals
# Elachista catalunella

Elachista catalunella is a moth of the family Elachistidae that is endemic to Spain.
# Elaine Flinn

Elaine Flinn (March 3, 1939 - October 25, 2008) was an American author and antiques dealer in the San Francisco Bay Area. She drew upon her experiences as an antiques dealer in her mystery novels.

## Biography

Flinn was born in Oakland, California on March 3, 1939.
Near the end of the 1950s, Flinn married; she later had five children.
For many years, Flinn owned an antique store named Claybourne's. In the mid-1970s, Flinn moved to Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, where she eventually served as the owner and operator of Del Monte Building Services.
In 2003, at the age of 64, Flinn published her debut novel, Dealing in Murder. The novel was nominated for the Agatha Award for Best First Novel, Gumshoe Award for Best First Novel, Anthony Award for Best Paperback Original, and Barry Award for Best Paperback Original. Her sophomore novel, Tagged for Murder, won the Barry Award for Best Paperback Original. She then published Deadly Collection (2005) and Deadly Vintage (2007).
Flinn died on October 25, 2008, following complications related to cancer and pneumonia.

## Awards

Awards for Flinn's writing :
| Year | Title | Award | Result |
| 2003 | Dealing in Murder | Agatha Award for Best First Novel | Finalist |
| | Dealing in Murder | Gumshoe Award for Best First Novel | Finalist |
| 2004 | Dealing in Murder | Anthony Award for Best Paperback Original | Finalist |
| 2004 | Dealing in Murder | Barry Award for Best Paperback Original | Finalist |
| 2005 | Tagged for Murder | Barry Award for Best Paperback Original | Won |

## Publications

* Dealing in Murder. Avon Books. 2003. ISBN 9780060545796.
* Tagged for Murder. Avon Books. 2004. ISBN 9780060545802.
* Deadly Collection. Avon Books. 2005. ISBN 9780060545826.
* Deadly Vintage. Perseverence. 2007. ISBN 978-1-880284-87-2.
# El Campillo de la Jara

El Campillo de la Jara is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2014 census, the municipality has a population of 410 inhabitants.
# Eldorado Emerson Private School

Eldorado Emerson Private School (also known as Eldorado School and Emerson Choice Academy) was a co-educational private school in El Modena, Orange, California, United States. It was established in 1959 as a school for the gifted by Glory Ludwick. It closed permanently in June 2020.

## History

Eldorado Emerson Private School was established in 1959, originally in Fullerton, California, as a school for the gifted by Dr. Glory Ludwick, M.D. (University of California Medical School), a psychiatrist who, according to the Orange County Register, surrounds herself with fantastical objects including a unicorn, giving off the aura of "a magician". It moved to Orange, California in 1963.
The school began with a student body of 40 children at its launch, each with IQs of 120 or higher, a student–teacher ratio of 15:1, and music classes taught by Freida Bolinfante, then-conductor of the Orange County Philharmonic Orchestra. She founded the school as an answer to the frustrations about how "students with school problems were being allowed to progress all the time within the school system" with "nothing being done about it". The educator also created her own series of books to teach children reading, the Pigglepug and Mopinset series, due to her frustration with the materials then available. Ludwick tried to prevent students from writing while learning to read, believing it caused confusion. The school has always taught French, Spanish and other languages. Over the years, the school has had around 180–200 students across all grades.
By 2010, classes consisted of 10 to 15 students, with 33 teachers and staff and one class per grade level. Unique aspects included classes taking trips overseas, students required to take one of four offered foreign languages and either to play an instrument or to take choir. 70% of students were from other countries, including China and Taiwan. The school was home to a "Monet Garden".
# Elan d'or Awards

The Elan d'or Awards (エランドール賞, Erandōru Shō) are awards presented annually by the All Nippon Producers Association (ANPA) in Japan to recognize achievements in domestic motion pictures and television.
The first ceremony was held in 1956. Up until 1960, the Elan d'or Awards focused on only the Newcomer of the Year category. The other five categories were officially added in 2001.
The 2020 awards were held on 17 January 2020.

## Categories

Awards are presented in the following categories.
* Newcomer of the Year
* Best Work
* Elan d'or Association Award
* Best Producer
* Special Prize
# Elbora

Elbora, an Ancient (Latinized) Celtiberian name, may refer to the following Iberian places :
* Évora, capital of the southern Portuguese Alentejo region
* Talavera de la Reina, a city and municipality in the western part of the province of Toledo, in the autonomous community of Castile–La Mancha, central Spain
# Elbow, Texas

Elbow is an unincorporated community in Howard County, Texas, United States of America. It lies 8 miles (13 km) by road south of Big Spring.

## Geography

Elbow is located at 32°9’37” North, 101°30’43” West (32.1604012, -101.5120686).
The elevation is 2,549 feet (777 m).

## Education

Elbow is served by the Forsan Independent School District.
# Elastic Rock

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Elastic Rock is Nucleus' first album. Recorded in January 1970, it was a pioneering work in the emerging genre of jazz-fusion. Bandleader Ian Carr (later a jazz journalist and published expert on Miles Davis) was probably inspired by Davis' "going electric" in 1969, but the seminal Bitches Brew had not yet been released at the time Elastic Rock was recorded, and according to Carr, they hadn't even heard Davis' less rock-influenced 1969 electric release, In a Silent Way.
In July 1970 the group presented compositions from the LP at the Montreux Jazz Festival, winning the first prize. They subsequently performed both at Newport Jazz Festival and at the Village Gate jazz club.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Karl Jenkins; except where indicated
* "1916" – 1:11
* "Elastic Rock" – 4:05
* "Striation" – 2:15 (Jeff Clyne, Chris Spedding)
* "Taranaki" – 1:39 (Brian Smith)
* "Twisted Track" – 5:17 (Chris Spedding)
* "Crude Blues, Part I" – 0:54 (Karl Jenkins, Ian Carr)
* "Crude Blues, Part II" – 2:36 (Ian Carr)
* "1916: The Battle of Boogaloo" – 3:07
* "Torrid Zone" – 8:41
* "Stonescape" – 2:39
* "Earth Mother" – 5:15 (Karl Jenkins, Ian Carr, John Marshall, Jeff Clyne, Chris Spedding)
* "Speaking for Myself, Personally, in My Own Opinion, I Think..." – 0:54 (John Marshall)
* "Persephones Jive" – 2:15 (Ian Carr)

## Personnel
### Nucleus

* Karl Jenkins – oboe, baritone saxophone, electric piano, piano
* Ian Carr – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Brian Smith – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone, flute
* Chris Spedding – acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Jeff Clyne – bass, electric bass
* John Marshall – drums, percussion
# Elections in Molise

This page gathers the results of elections in Molise.

## Regional elections
### Latest regional election

25–26 June 2023 Molise regional election results :
| Candidates | Candidates | Votes | % | Seats | Parties | Parties | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | Brothers of Italy | 26,649 | 18.85 | 4 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | Forza Italia | 16,924 | 11.97 | 3 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | Molise we want | 13,971 | 9.88 | 2 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | Molise in Good Hands – Us Moderates | 10,582 | 7.48 | 2 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | Populars for Molise | 9,666 | 6.84 | 1 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | League | 8,481 | 6.00 | 1 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | | Union of the Centre–DC–NDC | 5,005 | 3.54 | 0 |
| | Francesco Roberti | 94,770 | 62.24 | 1 | Total | Total | 91,278 | 64.55 | 13 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | | Democratic Party | 17,031 | 12.04 | 3 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | | Five Star Movement | 10,044 | 7.10 | 2 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | | Building Democracy | 8,105 | 5.73 | 1 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | | Greens and Left Alliance–Territorial Equity | 6,742 | 4.77 | 0 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | | Gravina for President–Progress Molise | 5,928 | 4.19 | 0 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | | Democratic and Socialist Molise | 1,086 | 0.77 | 0 |
| | Roberto Gravina | 55,308 | 36.32 | 1 | Total | Total | 48,936 | 34.61 | 6 |
| | Emilio Izzo | 2,191 | 1.44 | 0 | | I don't vote for the usual | 1,197 | 0.85 | 0 |
| Blank and invalid votes | Blank and invalid votes | 4,912 | 3.13 | | | | | | |
| Total candidates | Total candidates | 152,269 | 100.00 | 2 | Total parties | Total parties | 141,411 | 100.00 | 19 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 327,805 | 47.95 | | | | | | |
| Source: Elezioni Molise 2023 ||||||||||

### List of previous regional elections

* 1970 Molise regional election
* 1975 Molise regional election
* 1980 Molise regional election
* 1985 Molise regional election
* 1990 Molise regional election
* 1995 Molise regional election
* 2000 Molise regional election
* 2001 Molise regional election
* 2006 Molise regional election
* 2011 Molise regional election
* 2013 Molise regional election
* 2018 Molise regional election
# Elen Egryn

Elen Egryn, pen name of Elin (or Elinor) Evans (1807–1876) was a Welsh poet. She was the first woman to have a book published in the Welsh language.

## Biography

Ellen Egryn was the daughter of Ellis Humphrey Evans, a village schoolmaster, and his wife. She was brought up in western Wales in the little village Llanegryn, then in Merionethshire, where she learnt to write poetry as a child. She moved to Liverpool in 1840 but soon returned to Machynlleth not far from her home town. It was there that in 1850 she created the collection Telyn Egryn (Egryn's Harp), becoming the first woman ever to publish a secular Welsh-language book. Although she did not receive the same degree of attention as contemporary male poets, the work is considered to be a milestone in the history of women's literature in Wales. It presents a broad range of poetry covering bereavement, friendship, exile and depression, purposefully invoking an impression of the high moral standards enjoyed by Welsh women. Her poetry is closer to the work of 18th-century poets than to that of the Victorian poets who followed her in that she employed a level of language rooted in the pre-medieval period.
Also in 1850, in reaction to the publication of the Reports of the Commissioners of Inquiry into the state of education in Wales which severely criticized the loose morals and behaviour of Welsh women, Evan Jones (1820–1852) published Y Gymraes (The Welsh Women) which set out to defend the high principles of Welsh women. Elen Egryn contributed a poetic introduction to the first issue, in which she called for women to rise "above shame and hateful mockery" (goruwch gwarth a dirmyg cas).

## Works

* Egryn, Elen (1998). Telyn Egryn. Honno. ISBN 978-1-870206-30-3.
# Elena (Cavalli)

Elena is a 1659 dramma per musica in a prologue and three acts by Francesco Cavalli. It is set to a libretto initiated by Giovanni Faustini (who died in 1651) and completed by Nicolò Minato, and it was first performed in Venice at the Teatro San Cassiano (the dedication is 26 December 1659). Elena was revived in 1661 in Palermo but then not heard again until 2013, at the Aix-en-Provence Festival.
Just like many other operas by Cavalli, Elena includes a ballo, or an Italian dance which incorporates singers, choristers, and instrumentalists. However, it soon began to be replaced by something analogous to the intermedio, sometimes incorporating a chorus.

## Roles

| Character | Voice Type |
| Discordia disguised as peace | Soprano |
| Venus | Soprano |
| Peace | Soprano |
| Wealth | Silent role |
| Truth | Soprano |
| Love | Silent role |
| Pallas | Soprano |
| Abundance | Silent role |
| Two Furies | Silent role |
| Tyndareus | Bass |
| Helena | Soprano |
| Menelaus | Soprano |
| Tesedo | Tenor |
| Peritoo | Alto |
| Hippolyta | Soprano |
| Eurite | Alto |
| Erginda | Soprano |
| Diomedes | Tenor |
| Eurypylus | Tenor |
| Iro | Tenor |
| Creon | Tenor |
| Menesteo | Soprano |
| Antilochus | Tenor |
| Castore | Soprano |
| Pollux | Soprano |
| Neptune | Bass |
| Choirs of Cerulean Deities | Soprano, Contralto, Tenor |
| Argonauti e Schiavi | Tenor, Bass |

## Plot

The Greek prince Menelaus (nephew of the king of Crete Atreus) and Theseus, king of Athens, are in love with Helen, a woman of rare beauty, famous for the fire of Troy. Menelaus, to get closer to Helen, dresses as a woman to come and serve her by pretending to be an Amazon. One day Peritous, seeing him in women's clothes fighting with Elena and therefore believing him to be a woman, falls in love with her. Theseus kidnaps Helen, since he had sworn not to marry except with a daughter of Jupiter - and Helen was reputed to have been fathered by Jupiter in the guise of a swan. To kidnap Helen, he abandons Hippolyta, a prisoner received as a gift from Hercules and in love with Theseus, who when she goes to look for him discovers that he has kidnapped Helen and is therefore disdained and torn in her love for her. Helen will be freed by her brothers, Castor and Pollux; Hippolyta's affection strikes Theseus, who decides to marry her; Menelaus, having discovered himself, marries Helen.

## Recordings

* video live Emöke Baráth (Elena, Venere), Valer Barna-Sabadus (Menelao), Fernando Guimarães (Teseo), Rodrigo Ferreira (Ippolita, Pallade: Solenn’ Lavanant Linke Peritoo), Emiliano Gonzalez Toro (Iro), Anna Reinhold (Tindaro, Nettuno), Mariana Flores (Erginda, Giunone, Castore), Majdouline Zerari (Eurite, La Verita),...Aix-en-Provence Festival, July 2013. DVD - conductor Leonardo García Alarcón, director Jean-Yves Ruf. Ricercar
# Elginshire (Parliament of Scotland constituency)

Before the Acts of Union 1707, the barons of the shire of Elgin and Forres (later called Moray) elected commissioners to represent them in the unicameral Parliament of Scotland and in the Convention of the Estates.
From 1708 Elginshire was represented by one Member of Parliament in the House of Commons of Great Britain.

## List of shire commissioners

* 1612: Robert Innes of that Ilk
* 1639–41, 1648: Sir Robert Innes, 1st Baronet
* 1649: Sir Ludovic Gordon, 2nd Baronet
* 1661–63: Thomas McKenzie of Plascarden
* 1661–63, 1678 convention: Sir Robert Innes, 2nd Baronet
* 1665 convention: Sir Robert Innes of Muirtoun
* 1665 convention, 1667 convention: Patrick Dunbar of Belnaferie
* 1669–70: Sir Robert Dunbar of Grangehill
* 1669–70: Sir Alexander Douglas of Spynie
* 1678 convention: Sir Robert Innes, the elder, of that Ilk
* 1681–82: Ludovick Grant of Freuquhie
* 1681–82: Sir Thomas Dunbar of Grange
* 1685–86: Sir Alexander Innes, 1st Baronet
* 1685–86: James Calder of Muirton
* 1689 convention, 1689–1702, 1702–1704: James Brodie of that Ilk
* 1689 convention, 1689–1693: Thomas Dunbar of Grange
* 1696: Sir Robert Gordon, 3rd Baronet
* 1698–1702, 1702: Alexander Dunbar of Westfield (sheriff) (died c1702)
* 1703–05: Robert Dunbar of Grangehill (died c.1705)
* 1704–07: Sir Harry Innes, 4th Baronet
# Elizabeth D. Leonard

Elizabeth D. Leonard is an American historian and the John J. and Cornelia V. Gibson Professor of History at Colby College in Waterville, Maine. Her areas of specialty include American women and the Civil War era.

## Education

Leonard earned an M.A. degree in U.S. History in 1988 and a PhD in 1992 from the University of California Riverside.

## Career

Now John J. and Cornelia V. Gibson Professor of History, Emerita, Leonard taught at Colby College after she earned her PhD, serving as an assistant, then associate professor from 1992 to 2003. She was interviewed in a C-Span special on the history of Augusta, Maine.
Leonard's research interests focus on the Civil War through the lens of gender (weighing in on controversial figures such as Loreta Janeta Velázquez) as well as race. With the sesquicentennial of the Civil War, Leonard defended the scope of her scholarship in the Civil War era, arguing that there were prominent figures from the time about whom little is known.

### Awards

Between 2000 and 2003, Leonard was the Harriet S. and George C. Wiswell Jr. Research Fellow at Colby College in American History.
Her book Lincoln's Forgotten Ally: Judge Advocate General Joseph Holt of Kentucky won the Lincoln Prize in 2011.

## Publications

* Yankee Women: Gender Battles in the Civil War. New York: W.W. Norton, September 17, 1995. ISBN 9780393313727. OCLC 29597008
* All the Daring of the Soldier: Women of the Civil War Armies. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., June 1, 1999. ISBN 9780393335477. OCLC 40543151
* Lincoln's Avengers: Justice, Revenge, and Reunion After the Civil War. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., March 2004. ISBN 9780393048681. OCLC 53223534
* Men of Color to Arms!: Black Soldiers, Indian Wars, and the Quest for Equality. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., August 23, 2010. ISBN 9780393060393. OCLC 449865104
* Lincoln's Forgotten Ally: Judge Advocate General Joseph Holt of Kentucky (Civil War America series). Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, October 10, 2011. ISBN 9780807869383. OCLC 769187885
* Benjamin Franklin Butler: A Noisy, Fearless Life. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2022. ISBN 9781469668048.
# Elisabeth Zehetner

Elisabeth Zehetner (born 15 June 1957) is an Austrian handball player who played for the Austrian national team. She represented Austria at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.
# Elisabeth Wynhausen

Elisabeth Wynhausen (23 June 1946 – 5 September 2013) was a Dutch-born Australian journalist and author. During her career she worked as a senior journalist with The Australian and in her earlier years for The Bulletin, The National Times and The Age. In her articles and books she was "passionate about social justice and telling 'people' stories".

## Life and career

Elisabeth Wynhausen was born in Maastricht in the Netherlands on 23 June 1946. Her parents were Paul Wynhausen and Marianne Nathans, "Dutch Jews who had escaped the Nazis". She migrated to Australia with her parents and her younger brother Jules in 1951.
She grew up in Manly in Sydney's northern beaches area. After a brief spell teaching at Frensham School, she joined The Daily Telegraph as a cadet in 1970 and later worked as a staff writer for The Bulletin magazine.
In 1970 she left for New York where she would work for twelve years as a foreign correspondent for The National Times and The Age newspapers and also submit articles to The Australian Women's Weekly.
Returning to Australia "to be close to her ageing parents", she worked firstly for The Sun-Herald and then moved across to The Australian newspaper where she would work for many years as a senior journalist.
In her final years she "remade herself as a tweeter and blogger", using the pen name "Betty of Bondi".

## Assessment

Speaking of Wynhausen, the Australian journalist and writer, David Marr, who was one of her former colleagues at The National Times, said "she was harsh and unsentimental, and deeply compassionate, all at the same time" and added "she was deeply, deeply concerned about social justice but she came at it without any cant". Kim Williams, former chief executive of News Corp Australia, said: "She was the most truthful person I've ever known... She was awesomely direct, passionate...".
In 2005 the Australian journalist Ellen Fanning criticised an article by Wynhausen on poverty in "none-too-complimentary terms", accusing her of not acknowledging that article's inspiration by the American journalist Barbara Ehrenreich's book Nickel and Dimed. Fanning also claimed that Wynhausen's book, Dirt Cheap: Life at the Wrong End of the Job Market, on the same subject erred by suggesting that the American problems pertained in Australia when "it's not really Australia's dilemma".

## Personal life

Wynhausen died of pancreatic cancer on 5 September 2013 at the age of 67. Both of her parents and her brother having already died, she was survived by her niece Gabi and her nephew Jesse and their partners and children.
She was for a number of years married to the Australian academic, writer and literary critic Don Anderson.

## Award shortlists

Two of her books were shortlisted for Australian literary awards: Dirt Cheap: Life at the Wrong End of the Job Market in 2006 for the Douglas Stewart Prize for Non Fiction in the New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards and Manly Girls for the Victorian Premier's Literary Awards.
# Elk River Township, Clinton County, Iowa

Elk River Township is a township in Clinton County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 828.

## History

The first settlers intended to name their new township Fair Haven Township, because many of them were natives of Fair Haven, Connecticut. It was then decided upon organization of this township to name it from the Elk River (Iowa), where many elk horns were found at the time of settlement.

## Geography

Elk River Township covers an area of 51.87 square miles (134.3 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Andover. According to the USGS, it contains five cemeteries: Andover, Hauntown, Smith, Teeds Grove and Wilson.
The streams of Cook Slough, Dark Chute, Elk River, North Branch Elk River, Schramling Creek and Silver Creek run through this township.