OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Wheatley

Thomas Wheatley (1821–1883) was an English mechanical engineer who worked for several British railway companies and rose to become a Locomotive Superintendent at the London and North Western Railway (LNWR) and the North British Railway (NBR).

## Career

He became an apprentice with the Leeds and Selby Railway and later worked for the Midland Railway and the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway. Subsequently, he was Locomotive Superintendent for the Southern Division of the London and North Western Railway for 5 years. From 1867 to 1874 he was Locomotive Superintendent of the North British Railway (NBR). Prior to 1867 the post had been split across divisions.

## Locomotives

Under Wheatley's superintendency, 185 new locomotives were added to NBR stock, and a number of old engines were rebuilt for further service. Only eight of the new locomotives were intended for express passenger trains. Locomotives designed by Thomas Wheatley included:
| NBR class | Power class | Type | Introduced | Driving wheel | Total | Grouping | LNER class | Extinct |
| 141 | | 2-4-0 | 1869 | 6 ft 6 in (1,980 mm) | 2 | | | 1915 |
| 38 | | 2-4-0 | 1869 | 6 ft 0 in (1,830 mm) | 1 | | | 1912 |
| 418 | P | 2-4-0 | 1873 | 6 ft 0 in (1,830 mm) | 8 | 6 | E7 | 1927 |
| 40 | | 2-4-0 | 1873 | 5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm) | 2 | | | 1903 |
| 224 | | 4-4-0 | 1871 | 6 ft 6 in (1,980 mm) | 2 | | | 1919 |
| 420 | | 4-4-0 | 1873 | 6 ft 6 in (1,980 mm) | 4 | | | 1918 |
| 251 | E | 0-6-0 | 1867 | 4 ft 3 in (1,300 mm) | 38 | 3 | J84 | 1924 |
| 56 | | 0-6-0 | 1868 | 5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm) | 8 | | | 1914 |
| 17 | | 0-6-0 | 1869 | 4 ft 6 in (1,370 mm) | 1 | | | 1914 |
| 396 | E | 0-6-0 | 1867 | 5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm) | 88 | 37 | J31 | 1937 |
| 293 | | 0-6-0 | 1872 | 5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm) | 1 | | | 1907 |
| 357 | — | 0-4-0 | 1868 | 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) | 2 | 1 | Y10 | 1925 |
| 226 | E | 0-6-0ST | 1870 | 5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm) | 2 | 1 | J86 | 1924 |
| 229 | E | 0-6-0ST | 1871 | 5 ft 0 in (1,520 mm) | 15 | 1 | J81 | 1924 |
| 112 | | 0-6-0ST | 1870 | 4 ft 6 in (1,370 mm) | 3 | | | 1910 |
| 282 | | 0-6-0ST | 1866 | 4 ft 1 in (1,240 mm) | 3 | | | 1921 |
| 130 | E | 0-6-0ST | 1870 | 4 ft 3 in (1,300 mm) | 10 | 1 | J85 | 1924 |
| 32 | | 0-6-0ST | 1874 | 3 ft 6 in (1,070 mm) | 6 | | | 1907 |
| 18 | | 0-4-0ST | 1872 | 3 ft 0 in (910 mm) | 2 | | | 1906 |
# Prince of Guangling

Prince of Guangling may refer to:
* Princes of the Guangling Commandery during the Han period
* Sima Yu (278–300), Jin dynasty prince
* Emperor Xianzong of Tang (778–820), known as Prince of Guangling before he took the throne
# Sergei Gribov

Sergei Gribov may refer to:
* Sergei Gribov (footballer, born 1969), Russian footballer
* Sergei Gribov (footballer, born 2005), Russian footballer
* Sergei Gribov (military officer) (1895 – 1938), Soviet military officer
# Endoxyla coscinophanes

Endoxyla coscinophanes is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Western Australia and South Australia.
# Changhai Dachangshandao Airport

Changhai Dachangshandao Airport (IATA: CNI, ICAO: ZYCH) is an airport serving Changhai, in the province of Liaoning in the People's Republic of China.

## Airlines and destinations

The airport has one daily flight to Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport. In peak times, like holidays, an additional flight to Dalian Zhoushuizi will be provided.
| Airlines | Destinations |
| China Flying Dragon Aviation | Dalian |

## Facilities

The airport has one runway which is 850 metres (2,789 ft) long. The terminal has traditional ticketing and baggage claim areas. Security checks often proceed on the tarmac, but can also be done inside the terminal in specially marked areas.
# German submarine U-70

U-70 may refer to one of the following German submarines:
* SM U-70, a Type U 66 submarine launched in 1915 and that served in the First World War until surrendered on 20 November 1918; broken up at Bo'ness in 1920–21
** During the First World War, Germany also had these submarines with similar names:
*** SM UB-70, a Type UB III submarine launched in 1917 and disappeared after 5 May 1918
*** SM UC-70, a Type UC II submarine launched in 1916 and sunk on 28 August 1918
* German submarine U-70 (1940), a Type VIIC submarine that served in the Second World War until sunk on 7 March 1941
# Liberte Publications

Liberte Publications (Liberte Yayınları in Turkish) is a publishing company in Turkey established to produce books and journals on liberalism and promoting liberal ideas. It is associated with Liberal Düşünce Topluluğu (Association for Liberal Thinking).
The company was established in 1998 by a group of intellectuals in order to introduce liberal ideas to and thus change the intellectual environment in Turkey. The choice of the Latin word liberte, meaning "liberty", as the company title reflects this ideal. It remains as the only publisher in Turkey to solely produce titles on issues about liberalism. It is based in Ankara.

## Publications

Since its establishment Liberte Publications has published over 130 books. Titles include classics of liberalism, studies about contemporary economy with a liberal perspective, research and essays by modern-day Turkish liberals such as Atilla Yayla as well as those of the late Ottoman Empire and some novels such as Murder at the Margin representing the principles of economic thought.
The company also publishes two periodicals on behalf of Liberal Düşünce Topluluğu: Liberal Düşünce (Liberal Thought) and Piyasa (Market).
# Thomas Keele

Thomas Keele may refer to:
* Thomas Keell
* Thomas Keele (MP) for Wycombe (UK Parliament constituency)
# IPTSCRAE

Iptscrae is a stack-oriented scripting language used to give additional functionality to The Palace software and servers. Its name comes from the pronunciation of "script" in Pig Latin.
The language was created by Jim Bumgardner, who in turn was inspired by Forth, another stack-based language. Bumgardner chose this style of language because it is extremely easily to implement an interpreter, since there is no need to support parenthetical groupings or operator precedence.
The idea for the name "iptScrae" was borrowed by Bumgardner from a former colleague and mentor, Kevin Bjorke, who came up with the name "orthFay" for a freeware Forth interpreter in 1983. Bumgardner originally created Iptscrae for Idaho, an in-house multi-media authoring system, similar to HyperCard, which he created while an employee at Warner New Media. He then reused and modified the IptScrae compiler for the Palace project, which was developed in 1994.
Although it is a scripting language, many have used it to provide additional functionality to many other programs and functions. Forums can be created with Iptscrae while embedding it with JavaScript, as many factions of Iptscrae fans have done in the past.
It's fully possible to implement Iptscrae with other languages, even if they're not on the same dynamic principles. For example, Iptscrae has, in the past, been webbed together with Java, JavaScript, HTML, and other artificial languages, including other scripting languages, programming languages, specification languages, query languages, and markup languages to add more end-user interactions and commands to other programs, without sacrificing user-friendliness. In the past years, Iptscrae has even been utilized in computer peer groups through open-source language compilers, using not only transformation and hardware description languages, but also combining it with several other genres of computer languages to create an intertwined web of user-friendliness and application compatibility.

## Example

The following is a solution to a classic programmer's job interview exercise, FizzBuzz, implemented in Iptscrae.
..or, as one-line direct input:

## Related links

Official Iptscrae Language Guide
* This programming-language-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Shenglinanjie station

Shenglinanjie (Chinese: 胜利南街站; pinyin: Shènglìnánjiē Zhàn) is a station on Line 9 of the Shenyang Metro. The station opened on 25 May 2019.

## Station Layout

| G | Entrances and Exits | Exits A-D |
| B1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Northbound | ← Line 9 towards Nujianggongyuan (Hunhezhan) |
| Island platform, doors open on the left ||
| B2 | Southbound | → Line 9 towards Jianzhudaxue (Changbainan) → |
# Tianhe, Guangxi

Tianhe (Chinese: 天河镇) is a town in Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County, Guangxi, China. As of the 2019 census it had a population of 22,788 and an area of 191.07-square-kilometre (73.77 sq mi).

## Administrative division

As of 2021, the town is divided into one community and fourteen villages:
* Tianhe Community (天河社区)
* Gubang (古邦村)
* Bairen (白任村)
* Jiaquan (佳泉村)
* Jinxin (进新村)
* Huazhang (华张村)
* Diaoshui (吊水村)
* Tunxiang (屯相村)
* Weixin (维新村)
* Beihua (北华村)
* Jinxing (金星村)
* Jincheng (金城村)
* Bei'an (北安村)
* Jicheng (集城村)
* Shangchao (上朝村)

## History

The region historically known as "Tianhe County" (天河县) in ancient times.
It was controlled by the People's Liberation Army (PLA) on 11 February 1950 and came under the jurisdiction of Yishan Special District (宜山专区). Tianhe County was revoked on 23 April 1953 and merged into Luocheng County. In 1958, it was renamed "Tianhe People's Commune" (天河人民公社). It was incorporated as a township in 1984 and was upgraded to a town in August 1992.

## Geography

The town is situated at the west of Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County. It is surrounded by Qiaoshan Township on the north, Huaiqun Town on the west, Siba Town on the east, and Yizhou District on the south.
The highest point in the town is Liushe Mountain (六社山), which, at 826 metres (2,710 ft) above sea level.
The Xiaolong River (小龙江; 'Little Dragon River') flows through the town.

### Climate

The town is in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with an average annual temperature of 25.6 °C (78.1 °F), total annual rainfall of 1,441.7-millimetre (56.76 in), a frost-free period of 320 days and annual average sunshine hours in 1403 hours.

## Economy

The economy of the town is strongly based on agriculture, including farming and pig-breeding. The main crops are rice and corn. Economic crops are mainly rapeseed and vegetable.

## Demographics

The 2019 census showed the town's population to be 22,788, a decrease of −1.6% from the 2011 census.
# Prince of Hailing

Prince of Hailing may refer to:
* Xiao Zhaowen, demoted emperor of the Southern Qi dynasty
* Wanyan Liang, demoted emperor of the Jurchen Jin dynasty
# The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler (1993 album)

The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler is a compilation album by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler, released on 19 January 1993 by Columbia Records.
The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler peaked at no. 3 in Germany, where it became one of the best-selling albums of the year. It was nominated for Best CD of 1993 in the Female Singers' category at the Bravo Otto Awards, coming in 8th place. Due to its commercial success in Europe, Columbia released a second volume in 1994.

## Background and release

Tyler signed to CBS/Columbia in 1982 and released three albums: Faster Than the Speed of Night (1983), Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire (1986) and Hide Your Heart (1988). The latter album featured recordings of "The Best", "Save Up All Your Tears" and "Don't Turn Around", and each had become hits for other artists by 1993. In her autobiography, Tyler expressed her frustration over the release of The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler, describing it as an attempt by Columbia to capitalise on the popularity of those songs. She also felt the compilation "overshadowed" her then-current studio album, Angel Heart, which had been released two months earlier.
The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler was released on 19 January 1993. It features selections from Tyler's RCA and CBS/Columbia albums, and some tracks from her first Hansa album, Bitterblue (1991). "I Can't Leave Your Love Alone" was marketed as a previously unreleased track, though it did feature as a B-Side from Tyler's 1992 single "Where Were You".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In a review for AllMusic, Tomas Mureika described The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler as "The closest thing there is to a career retrospective so far", and an "excellent choice" for record buyers seeking an overview of her early career.

## Industry awards

The Bravo Otto is a German accolade honoring excellence of performers in film, television and music. The awards are presented annually and voted by readers of Bravo magazine. The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler was nominated for Best CD of 1993 in the Female Singers' category, and came in 8th with 2.21% of the vote. Tyler's then-current studio album, Silhouette in Red, came in 9th place.
Awards and nominations for The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler :
| Organization | Year | Award | Result | Ref. |
| Bravo Otto Awards | 1993 | Best CD of 1993 (Female Singer) | 8th place | |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Enemies (Shinedown song)

"Enemies" is the third single from American rock band Shinedown's fourth studio album, Amaryllis.

## Release

The song was released on July 17, 2012.

## Music video

The video shows the band sitting in a private meeting, in an open and empty room. The lyrics in the song simulate the dialogue, and how it causes the resulting "fight" that ensues.
As of December 1, 2022, the song has 59 million views on YouTube.

## In popular culture

This song was used as the opening theme for WWE Raw from July 25, 2016 to January 22, 2018, as well as being featured in the WWE 2K18 video game.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Changguan, Shandong

Changguan (simplified Chinese: 长官; traditional Chinese: 長官; pinyin: Chángguān) is a town in Ningjin County in northwestern Shandong province, China, located about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south of the border with Hebei and 20 km (12 mi) north-northeast of the county seat. As of 2011, it has 50 villages under its administration.
# Three Notch Railroad

vteThree Notch Railroad :
Legend :
The Three Notch Railroad (reporting mark TNHR) runs from a connection with CSX Transportation at Georgiana to Andalusia, Alabama, 36 miles (58 km). This short line railroad was created in 2001 and is currently a subsidiary of Genesee & Wyoming.
Primary commodities include chemicals, polypropylene, fertilizer, and agricultural products, amounting to 1,050 annual carloads.
In April 2011, the Three Notch was named as one of the three railroads to be purchased by RailAmerica from Gulf and Ohio Railways for $12.7 million. RailAmerica was acquired by Genesee & Wyoming in 2012.

## History

The route was built in 1901 as the Alabama and Florida Railroad consisting of 109 miles (175 km) from Georgiana, Alabama to Graceville, Florida. It was operated by the Louisville & Nashville between 1901–1982 and Seaboard System from 1983 to 1986. The section between Geneva, Alabama and Graceville was abandoned January 16, 1984. The remaining line between Georgiana and Geneva was purchased by Gulf & Ohio Railways on July 28, 1986, and renamed to the Alabama and Florida Railroad. The purchase included the 7.8 miles (12.6 km) Andalusia and Conecuh Railroad from Andalusia to Gantt, Alabama.
The railroad to include 86 miles (138 km) of trackage was purchased by Pioneer Railcorp on November 23, 1992. 36 miles (58 km) of trackage from Georgiana to Andalusia, Alabama was sold back to Gulf & Ohio and named Three Notch railroad on June 11, 2001. This sale included the lease on the Andalusia & Conecuh Railroad. The Alabama and Florida Railway connected with Three Notch Railroad at Andalusia before abandonment of the remaining A&F in 2011.
# Thomas's rope squirrel

Thomas's rope squirrel or redless tree squirrel (Funisciurus anerythrus) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is found in Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Nigeria. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is a common species and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated it as being of "least concern".

## Description

This is a medium-sized squirrel growing to a head-and-body length of about 180 mm (7 in) with a bushy tail of about 160 mm (6.3 in). The dorsal fur is a plain, grizzled brown, with a single buff stripe, bordered with dark brown below, running from the shoulder to the hindquarters. The underparts are whitish, dull grey or orange, and the limbs are buff. The hairs of the tail have reddish bases, dark shafts and pale tips. When the squirrel is at rest, the tail is curled up close to the back, and when the animal is moving, it is often held vertically with the tip curling backwards.

## Distribution and habitat

Thomas's rope squirrel occurs in tropical West and Central Africa. Its range is divided into two areas, and there is the possibility that two separate species are involved. One population is in Benin and Nigeria, and the other in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, northern Gabon, the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It usually inhabits primary, moist, lowland forest but also occurs in secondary forest and in gallery forest. It predominantly occupies wet habitats such as raffia palm and other swamp forests, seasonally flooded areas, riverbanks and islands in rivers. In Nigeria, it tends to be found in secondary forests in the tangled undergrowth of shrubs and creepers, and even partway up moderate-sized trees.

## Ecology

Thomas's rope squirrel forages on the ground and in trees for fruits and seeds, also consuming arthropods (mostly ants and termites), and small quantities of green leafy material and fungi. The fruits of the raffia palm are a favourite food and may be cached temporarily in crevices. Several squirrels sometimes frequent a single palm tree, and communicate vocally or by stamping. Two squirrels often move about in company, resting side by side and grooming each other. Globular nests are made of leaves and lined with fibres, and are built in undergrowth, on branches or on the central rachis of palm leaves, often overhanging water. Breeding takes place at any time of year, with litters usually consisting of one or two young.

## Conservation status

This squirrel has a wide range; it is a common species in suitable habitat and is presumed to have a large total population. No particular threats have been identified, so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".
# IPTO

IPTO may refer to:
* Independent Power Transmission Operator, or ADMIE in Greek
* Information Processing Techniques Office
* Insolvency and Public Trustee's Office
* Independent Power Takeoff
# Ricasoli

Ricasoli may refer to:

## People

* Bettino Ricasoli (1809–1880), Italian statesman
* Giovanni Francesco Ricasoli (died 1673), Italian knight and naval officer

## Other uses

* Fort Ricasoli, a fort in Kalkara, Malta
* Italian destroyer Bettino Ricasoli
# Limes Luxemburgensis

Nicolas de Jamez,
Chief Engineer of the Fortress of Luxembourg, demarcated in 1772 the Bambësch forest that belonged to the City of Luxembourg, during the reign of Her Majesty Maria Theresa of Austria, Duchess of Luxembourg which was one of her many titles. This demarcation is the Limes Luxemburgensis (LL): 94 stone markers numbered 1 to 94 were put in place, accompanied by the 1772 LL map. Each marker has the following inscription: a unique consecutive number, the letters LL and the year 1772. As of today, 63 markers have been located and photographed.
Most markers are placed along paths and they are easily visible; for example, along the Maarkewee (markers path), though they could be shrouded by vegetation and visibility can change rapidly due to forestry work. Markers 58, 59, and 60 near a road can be seen with Google Street View. Most markers further away from paths are accessible walking on the forest, though in some sections thick vegetation makes walking very difficult.
LL is not a closed circle as there was no need to demarcate the Rollingergrund section towards the center of the City of Luxembourg. Markers are placed on average every 84 meters, though it varies from 41 meters to 220 meters. The total LL length between markers 1 to 94 following all the markers is 9,098.52 meters, equal to 4,668.3 toises, the distance unit used in the 1772 LL map. The undemarcated Rollingergrund section is approximately 1,600 meters, going directly from marker 1 to 94. About 10,700 meters in total, adding the LL proper and the [Rollingergrund section.
Markers 59, 60 and 88 have the additional inscription CC 1997 that seems to suggest that they were placed in 1997. Inscriptions are on the face of the marker towards the Bambësch; marker 33 faces the wrong direction; markers 19 and 20 show the back (the inscription is on the other side) looking from the path, as the path is outside the boundary. Probably some markers have been replaced at different times, as the stone weathering differs; markers 34, 35, 37, 53, 54, 59, 60, and 88 look recent.
Markers 40 and 60 correspond to the beginning and end of the border with Her Majesty forest. Marker 70 corresponds to a LL 90º turn. It might be a coincidence, but these three special markers end in 0.
# Prince of Hell

In Demonology, a Prince of Hell is a frequently assigned title for a variety of particularly powerful demons. Prince or Princes of Hell can refer to:
* Lucifer as the singular Prince of Hell in particular (see also the Prince of Darkness (Milton)).
** Beelzebub.
* Various ranks in many different classifications of demons.
** Seven embodiments of the Seven Deadly Sins, such as those within the Lanterne of Light or Binsfeld hierarchies.
** Princes, the tertiary rank of demons below Dukes and above Marquises in the Ars Goetia
* A monstrous figure nicknamed the Prince of Hell by scholars in the right panel of Hieronymus Bosch's The Garden of Earthly Delights
# The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler Volume 2

The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler Volume 2 is a compilation album by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler. It was released on 14 February 1994 by Columbia Records as a follow-up to The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler, released in the previous year.

## Content

Released in 1994, this is the follow-up to the successful 1993 edition. This album covers more of Tyler's recent work compared with the previous collection, including a 1984 single released for the Metropolis soundtrack entitled "Here She Comes". Other singles include "The Best" (which became an eventual Tina Turner hit) and "Faster Than the Speed of Night". Six tracks come from her pre-Steinman work, including the spectacular "A Natural Woman".

## Charts

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 38 |
| European Top 100 Albums (Music & Media) | 95 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 39 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 22 |
# Shakti Mata Memorial Chatriya

The Shakti Mata Memorial Chatriya is a cenotaph in the city of Pokhran, Rajasthan, India. Constructed in red sandstone, it was erected to honor the deceased mahrajas of the local royal family. The site contains a number of chhatris (meaning umbrella in hindi, which references the shape of the domes of the structure) and lies outside the city.
# Nottawa

Nottawa may refer to the following places:
In Canada:
In the United States:
* Nottawa Township, Isabella County, Michigan
* Nottawa Township, St. Joseph County, Michigan
* Nottawa Creek, also known as Nottawa River, in Michigan