OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moseño

The Moseño (also called the Mohoseño, Mosenjo, or Mosenyo) is a Bolivian wooden flute, traditionally made of bamboo. It is characterized by 6 finger holes, an additional 4 tone holes, and a side chamber in which air is blown into to produce sound. It is not as well-known as other South American flutes such as the Quena or Tarka, but it was a very significant part of indigenous South American culture. It is commonly used today during yoga, reiki, certain forms of meditation, and other spiritual procedures, as well as in Andean folk music. There are many different size varieties of this instrument, ranging from soprano to bass.

## Similar instruments

* the Quena, an indigenous Andean woodwind instrument
* the Fujara, a Slovak overtone harmonic woodwind
* the Tarka, an Andean soprano flute
* the Pinqillu, a small one-handed Andean flute
# Richard Jackson (musicologist)

Richard Hammel Jackson (born February 15, 1936), is an American musicologist and music librarian. He specializes in 19th and early 20th century American classical and popular music.

## Life and career

Born in New Orleans, Jackson studied the organ at Loyola University New Orleans where he graduated with a Bachelor of Music in 1958. He began his career as a librarian soon after, working for the New Orleans Public Library in 1958–1959. He then pursued graduate studies in musicology at Tulane University; there earning his MA in 1962. While a student, he worked for the Maxwell Music Library at Newcomb College, Tulane University from 1959 to 1962.
Jackson moved to New York and worked as a librarian for The New School for Social Research from 1962 to 1965. He studied library science at the Pratt Institute in Brooklynn where he graduated with a Master of Science in Library Science in 1968.
From 1965 to 1991 Jackson served as the head of the Americana Collection in the music division of the New York Public Library. During his tenure he prepared several notable exhibitions on a variety of subjects, including exhibitions on the New York Philharmonic and on composers Aaron Copland, Elliott Carter, and Louis Moreau Gottschalk. His work at the New York Public Library intersected with his interests and publications in the area of musicology. He was the editor of a 1973 publication of the collected works of Gottschalk's piano music, and a year earlier had served as an editorial consultant for the collected piano works of Scott Joplin. He was also the editor of a 1974 collection of Stephen Foster’s songs. He was the author of the anthology Popular Songs of 19th-Century America (1976), and co-edited The Little Book of Louis Moreau Gottschalk (1976). From 1967 to 1991 he was the associate editor of the journal American Choral Review. His other published works included multiple journal articles and two bibliographies of American music (1973, 1977).
Jackson lives in retirement in Louisiana.
# Hypericaceae

Hypericaceae is a plant family in the order Malpighiales, comprising six to nine genera and up to 700 species, and commonly known as the St. John's wort family. Members are found throughout the world apart from extremely cold or dry habitats. Hypericum and Triadenum occur in temperate regions but other genera are mostly tropical.

## Characteristics

Members of this family are annual or perennial herbs, subshrubs or shrubs. The leaves are simple and entire, in opposite pairs; they are sometimes dotted with black or translucent glandular spots. The inflorescence consists of a branched, flat-topped cluster, each flower being radially symmetrical, with a superior ovary. Flowers have the following components: sepals, four or five, which tend to persist; petals four or five, usually yellow, sometimes dotted with black specks; stamens many, on long filaments; styles, three to five, often fused at the base. The fruit has a dehiscent capsule which splits open when ripe to release the fine black seed.

## Taxonomy

At one time, this family was accepted as a subfamily of the family Clusiaceae. Now it has been elevated to full family status. In Phytotaxa, six genera and around 590 species are listed, whereas The Plant List recognises nine genera and around 700 species. Members of the family are found worldwide except in excessively cold or dry areas. Most of the genera are mainly tropical, but Hypericum and Triadenum are found in temperate regions. Molecular data supports the monophyly of Hypericaceae.
When accepted as a complete family, the cladogram of Hypericaceae would appear as such:

## Pharmacology

Many members of this family contain the naphthodianthrone derivatives hypericin and pseudohypericin; these are contained in glandular tissues that appear as black, orange or translucent spots or lines on petals, leaves and other parts of the plant. These compounds are photosensitive and can cause reactions in grazing animals, such as blistering of the muzzle, as well as in people who come into contact with the plants over prolonged periods. The highest concentration of these substances occurs in common St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum), which is used in herbalism and as a folk remedy.
# Vivi Vajda

Vivi Vajda is a Swedish palaeontologist. She is Professor and head of palaeobiology at the Swedish Museum of Natural History.
Through the study of microscopic fossils such as pollen, plankton, algae, and fungi, Vajda's research focuses on past vegetation changes, plant communities, and mass extinctions. She has also contributed to the understanding of the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction. She is a member of the Royal Physiographic Society in Lund.

## Life and work

Vajda earned her BSc at Lund University, Sweden in 1989 and stayed there to obtain her PhD in 1998. She was a professor at Lund University from 2005 to 2015. She is currently the principal investigator of two research projects.

## Accolades

* Årets geolog (Geologist of the Year) awarded by Naturvetarna on 2010.

## Professional roles

* Chair of the Swedish National Committee for Geology, 2012–Present
* Chair of the International Geoscience Program, 2009-2012
* Chair of the Geological Society of Sweden, 2010-2012
* Chair of the Swedish IGCP Committee, 2006-2012
* Swedish representative of the European Federation of Geologists (EFG), HQ Brussels, 2006-2008
* Elected member of the Royal Physiographical Society in Lund, 2012
* Vice coordinator of the Centre of Excellence, the Linnaeus Centre LUCCI, 2009-2013
* Coordinator of the Linnaeus Centre LUCCI and Workpackage leader, 2014-2015
* Secretary of the Geological Society of Sweden, 2008-2009

## Selected publications

* Schulte et al., 2010. The Chicxulub Asteroid Impact and Mass Extinction at the Cretaceous-Paleogene Boundary. Science 327:5970 1214-1218. doi:10.1126/science.1177265
* Vajda, V., Raine, J. I., Hollis, C. J., 2001. Indication of Global Deforestation at the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary by New Zealand Fern Spike. Science 294:5547 1700-1702. doi:10.1126/science.1064706
* Vajda, V., McLoughlin, S., 2004. Fungal proliferation at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Science 303:5663 1489. doi:10.1126/science.1093807
* Vajda, V., Bercovici, A., 2014. The global vegetation pattern across the Cretaceous–Paleogene mass extinction interval: A template for other extinction events. Global and Planetary Change 122 29-49. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2014.07.014
# Sin dejar rastros

Sin dejar rastros (Spanish: "Without a Trace") is a 1918 lost Argentine animated feature film. It was written and directed by Quirino Cristiani. The film used cutout animation.

## Plot

The plot revolved around the recent incident involving the German commander Baron von Luxburg who sank an Argentine ship intending to frame the Entente for the act. Reports from survivors helped everyone to realize what had truly happened.

## Reception

The film was not as successful as Cristiani's previous film El Apóstol from 1917, since Sin dejar rastros was confiscated by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs by order of President Hipólito Yrigoyen. It is unknown if any copies of the film exist, and is considered a lost film.
# W. J. Gruffydd (Elerydd)

William John Gruffydd (1916 – 21 April 2011), better known by his bardic name of Elerydd, was a Welsh Baptist minister and poet who served as Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales between 1984 and 1987.
Like all Archdruids, Elerydd was himself the winner of a major prize at the National Eisteddfod, in his case the crown at the Pwllheli Eisteddfod in 1955 and at Cardiff in 1960.

## Works
### Poetry

* Ffenestri (1961)
* Cerddi'r Llygad (1973)

### Autobiography

* Meddylu (1986)
* O Ffair Rhos i'r Maen Llog (2003)

### Other

* Folklore and myth (1964)
* Tua Soar (1994–97) Capel Soar y Mynydd, Ceredigion.
# Rocky Run

Rocky Run may refer to:
* Rocky Run (Brandywine Creek tributary), a stream in New Castle County, Delaware
* Rocky Run (Susquehanna River tributary), a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States
* Rocky Run (Bull Creek tributary), a tributary of Bull Creek in Butler County, Pennsylvania, United States
* Rocky Run (East Fork Black River tributary), a stream in Wisconsin
* Rocky Run, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community in Portage County, Wisconsin, United States
* Rocky Run, Indiana, an unincorporated community in Parke County, Indiana, United States
# Nigade, Ratnagiri

Nigade is a small village in Ratnagiri district, Maharashtra state in Western India. The 2011 Census of India recorded a total of 752 residents in the village. Nigade is 577.34 hectares in size.
# Sand Fork

Sand Fork may refer to:
* Sand Fork (Little Kanawha River), a stream in West Virginia
* Sand Fork, West Virginia, a town
# Bonhamaropa

Bonhamaropa is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Charopidae. It is found in Australia in Tasmania and Victoria.
# Giuseppe Vessicchio

Giuseppe Vessicchio (born 17 March 1956) is an Italian conductor, composer, arranger, musician and television personality. He is often spelled as Beppe Vessicchio or Peppe Vessicchio.

## Life and career

Born in Naples, the son of an Eternit employee, Vessicchio frequented the Naples Conservatory without graduating. While still a university student of architecture, Vessicchio performed for a few years with the comedy ensamble Trettré and started collaborating with some high-profile Neapolitan singers such as Peppino di Capri, Peppino Gagliardi, Fred Bongusto, Edoardo Bennato, Nino Buonocore. He had his professional breakout in the first half of the 1980s thanks to a long collaboration with Gino Paoli as an arranger, conductor (both in studio and in tours) and composer, penning among others Paoli's hits "Ti lascio una canzone", "Una lunga storia d'amore" and "Cosa farò da grande".
Vessicchio is a popular figure of the Sanremo Music Festival, taking part at almost all the editions of the festival starting from 1990, when he served as a conductor for Mia Martini and Mango, and winning four times the critics' award for best arrangement. His collaborations include Andrea Bocelli (for whom he composed "Sogno"), Zucchero Fornaciari, Ornella Vanoni, Roberto Vecchioni, Antônio Carlos Jobim, Spagna, Max Gazzè, Ron, Mario Biondi, Le Vibrazioni, Fiordaliso, Elio e le Storie Tese, Biagio Antonacci, Rockin'1000, Syria, Piccola Orchestra Avion Travel. He is also a composer of classical music, and his camera composition "Tarantina" was performed at La Scala in Milan.
# Vohrer's house

Vohrer's house is an architectural structure in the city of Goygol, Azerbaijan, built by German settlers in the 19th century. This house, embodying elements of the German architectural style, stands out from the other buildings on the street. Its facades are decorated with carved elements, and the owner's name is engraved on the top of the wooden doors. These houses were created by German families who moved to the region from Europe and built more than 500 houses, forming 6 streets. Currently, traces of German heritage can be found in the city in the form of architectural examples.

## Restoration

Journalists visited these buildings, during which they inspected the restoration work. The largest of these monuments is located on the main street of Homer, covering an area of 1380 square meters and consisting of 7 large rooms. In the 1850s, European traders visiting Goygol admired the wines produced by the Germans. Subsequently, the export of Goygol wines to European countries and Tsarist Russia began. To store the wines produced, a factory was built and underground cellars were created, reminiscent of "underground cities".

## Legacy and Continuation of Tradition

The article notes the importance of these underground cellars for storing wine and emphasizes that the stable air temperature in these cellars played a key role in the long-term preservation of the drink. Work has been carried out to restore and clean these buildings, and they are now supplied with electricity. It is expected that in the coming years these cellars will be made available as a tourism facility for visitors and local residents.

### Architectural Heritage and History

Vohrer's house is an architectural structure in the city of Goygol, Azerbaijan, built by German settlers in the 19th century. This castle is distinguished by its outstanding style, which represents elements of German architecture. The structure was part of a settlement consisting of 124 German families resettled in the Caucasus. They created 6 streets and built over 500 houses, leaving their mark in the form of magnificent architectural examples.

### History and Meaning

The history of Vohrer's house is connected with the development of winemaking in the region. In the 1850s, traders from Europe visiting Goygol admired the local wines, and wine exports to Europe and Russia began. A wine production plant was built and underground cellars were created for storing wine, important for maintaining a stable temperature.

## Tourism and Recovery

Today, Vohrer's house is undergoing restoration and restoration work. This work includes updating the electrical supply and cleaning the structure. There are plans to make these cellars available for use by tourists and local residents in the coming years as a tourism facility.
Vohrer's house is not only an architectural artifact, but also a symbol of the cultural heritage of the German population. With its restoration and opening to tourists, it is a key tourism destination in Goygol, attracting the attention of both local and foreign visitors to the rich history of the region.
# Ryan Petty

Ryan Blaine Petty (born January 15, 1970) is an American school safety activist. His 14-year-old daughter Alaina Petty was murdered in the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting on February 14, 2018. Petty is credited with helping to pass the "Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School Public Safety Act" Florida Senate Bill 7026 just three weeks after his daughter Alaina was murdered. At the federal level, Petty worked with Senators Orrin Hatch, Marco Rubio and Bill Nelson to pass the STOP School Violence Act and the Fix NICS Act of 2017. He has met frequently with former Florida governor Rick Scott, and many federal lawmakers.

## Political activism and career

Ryan Petty ran for Broward County School Board in 2018, narrowly losing in the primary to incumbent Donna Korn. Petty was endorsed by two sitting U.S. Senators Orrin Hatch and Marco Rubio, unusual for a local school board race. Senator Rubio credited Petty for his work to improve school safety and his help in passing the STOP School Violence Act. Governor-elect of Florida Ron DeSantis, a Republican, included Petty on his Transition Advisory Committee on Public Safety. In January 2020, Petty was appointed by Governor Ron DeSantis to the Florida State Board of Education. Petty was confirmed by the Florida Senate in March 2020 in a 23-16 vote along party lines.

## Activism

In February 2018, Ryan and his son Patrick Petty accompanied Governor Rick Scott to Tallahassee to speak to the Florida House and Senate about the impact to their family of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting and the need for legislative reform targeted at improving school safety. Petty spoke to both chambers asking them to set aside political differences to make our schools safe. "If this evolves into a gun control debate, we are going to miss our opportunity to get something done," Petty said. "[The] message is simple, this time must be different we have an opportunity to get our schools secure." Petty has been praised for his ability to work across the aisle to tackle the issue of school shootings in the United States, meeting with lawmakers and other officials in Florida and Washington, D.C.
In April 2018, Petty and his wife Kelly launched a nonprofit organization, The WalkUp Foundation; which is dedicated to improving the culture in our public schools by funding programs that influence engagement within the student body. The WalkUp Foundation also funds early identification & threat assessment programs, which has been demonstrated to help prevent acts of school violence. In partnership with the U.S. Secret Service and The Columbia Lighthouse Project at Columbia University, The WalkUp Foundation is working to ensure that school districts are equipped with best practices and training for proactive threat assessment.
# Sir Richard Musgrave, 1st Baronet

Sir Richard Musgrave, 1st Baronet (1585 – 6 November 1615) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1604 to 1611.
Musgrave was the son of Christopher Musgrave and his wife Joan Curwen, daughter of Sir Henry Curwen of Workington, Cumberland. He succeeded to the estates of Hartley and Edenhall, Cumberland on the death of his grandfather Sir Simon Musgrave in 1597. He was knighted on 25 July 1603 on the coronation of James I. In 1604, he was elected Member of Parliament for Westmorland. He was created baronet on 29 July 1611.
Musgrave died at Naples at the age of 30 and was buried in the cathedral there.
Musgrave married Frances Wharton, daughter of Philip Wharton, 3rd Baron Wharton at the age of 14.
# Kristjan Čujec

Kristjan Čujec (born 30 November 1988) is a Slovenian retired futsal player who played as a forward.
# Nigah Marda Ayi Ve

Nigah Marda Ayi Ve is a 2023 Punjabi-language, romantic-drama film written and directed by Rupinder Inderjit, starring Gurnam Bhullar and Sargun Mehta.

## Synopsis

An adventurous road trip takes Harman and Scarlett on a journey not only through love and life but also leaves them heartbroken. Will the star-crossed lovers ever meet?

## Cast

* Gurnam Bhullar as Harmandeep Singh
* Sargun Mehta as Scarlett Sandhu
* Nisha Bano as Jessica Sandhu
* Jasneet Kooner as Misha
* Adi Chugh

## Release

The film was released on 17 March 2023.

## Reception

Punjab Mania published a positive review of the film, as did The Times of India, the latter regretting, however, the predictability of the plot.
Gurnam Bhullar and Sargun Mehta romance across a breathtaking English countryside in a film that is enjoyable.
# Sand Gap, Arkansas

Sand Gap is an unincorporated community in Freeman Township, Pope County, Arkansas, United States. Sand Gap is located at the junction of Arkansas highways 7 and 16.
Sand Gap used to be known as Grand Gap. The official Arkansas town name is Pelsor. It contains Archeological Site 3PP614, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Motion design

Motion design may refer to:
* Motion graphic design, designing the motion of graphics
* Interactive design, designing for interactivity via user motion
# Stay (Fayray song)

"stay" is Fayray's 12th single. It was released on May 9, 2002 and peaked at #24. The song was used in a commercial for Kanebo's "KATE" cosmetics line and also served as ending theme for the TV Asahi program "Matthew's Best Hit TV". The coupling is a cover of Leon Russell's "A Song for You".

## Track listing

* stay
* a song for you

## Charts

"stay" - Oricon Sales Chart (Japan)
| Release | Chart | Peak Position | Sales Total | Chart Run |
| May 9, 2002 | Oricon Daily Singles Chart | | | |
| May 9, 2002 | Oricon Weekly Singles Chart | #24 | 14,420 | 3 weeks |
| May 9, 2002 | Oricon Yearly Singles Chart | | | |
# Giuseppe Vincenzo Ciaccio

Giuseppe Vincenzo Ciaccio (15 October 1824 in Catanzaro – 15 June 1901 in Bologna) was an Italian anatomist and histologist. His name is associated with accessory lacrimal glands known as "Ciaccio's glands".
In 1845, he earned his degree in medicine and surgery in Naples, afterwards opening a medical practice in Catanzaro, where in 1855 he attained the chair of theoretical surgery and obstetrics at the royal university-school. In 1860 he relocated to Turin, subsequently receiving a scholarship to study and work abroad. In London, he met with Thomas Spencer Wells (1818-1897) and Lionel Smith Beale (1828-1906), who was an important influence to Ciaccio in his decision to dedicate himself to microscopic anatomy. Following his stay in England, he traveled to Berlin, where he attended lectures by Rudolf Virchow (1821-1902) and performed histological studies of Pacinian corpuscles in the laboratory of Wilhelm Kühne (1837-1900).
In 1865, he was named professor of microscopic anatomy at the University of Naples, and two years later served as professor of experimental physiology at the University of Parma. From 1870 he was associated with the University of Bologna, working as a professor of comparative anatomy and histology.
In the fields of anatomy and histology, he is known for studies involving the finer structure of the eye (microscopic investigations of the conjunctiva, cornea and vitreous). He also made contributions involving research of peripheral nerve fiber terminations in vertebrates (e.g. torpedo fish).

## Selected publications

The following are a few of Ciaccio's many publications in anatomy and histology.
* Intorno al finale distribuimento de' nervi nell'organo elettrico della torpedine (Torpedo Narke, Risso), ibid.., II (1870)., pp. 5–9 - About the final distribution of nerves in the electric organs of torpedo fish.
* Osservazioni intorno alla struttura della congiuntiva umana, (ibid., s.1, IV [1874], p. 469-524) - Remarks about the structure of the human conjunctiva.
* Osservazioni intorno alla membrana del Descemet e al suo endotelio, con una descrizione anatomica dell'occhio della talpa europea, ibid., V (1875), pp. 501–516, e 2 tavole di 20figure - Observations on the Descemet membrane and its endothelium, with an anatomical description of the eye of the European mole.
* Osservazioni istologiche intorno alla terminazione delle fibre nervose motive ne' muscoli striati delle torpedini, del topo casalingo e del ratto albino condizionati col doppio cloruro d'oro e cadmio, ibid., IV (1882), pp. 821–830, e 2 tavole di 24figure - Observations involving motor nerve terminations in the striated muscle of torpedo fish, etc.
* Della minuta fabbrica degli occhi dei Ditteri, (ibid., s.4, VI [1884], pp. 605–660) - On the minute fabric involving the eyes of Diptera.
* Osservazioni microscopiche intorno agli organi elettrici delle torpedini, (ibid., s.5, VII [1899], p. 4tavole and 587-619). Microscopical observations involving the electric organs of torpedo fish.
# Vohs

Vohs is a German surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Dieter Vohs (born 1935), German waterpolo player
* Friederike Vohs (1777–1860), German actress and operatic soprano
* Heinrich Vohs (1763–1804), German actor and singer
* Joan Vohs (1927–2001), American model and film and television actress
# S.P.I.T. (music)

S.P.I.T. or sometimes simply called SPIT is a methodology developed by Mark and Jane Shellhammer, is a specific way of learning musical improvisation. The letters S.P.I.T. is an acronym for scale, pattern, inversion, and triad and usually pertains to the first four chord types which include major 7, dominant 7, minor 7, and half-diminished expressed in all twelve key signatures. The use of S.P.I.T. methodology involves matching the scale, pattern, inversion, and triad to the key signature of the song that requires improvisation. The methodology allows the musician to scan the S.P.I.T. page that matches the key signature of the song for improvisational embellishments that can be applied during rests or whole notes in the melody.