OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chelokee

Chelokee (April 15, 2004 – May 2, 2014) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse.

## Background

Bred by Foley Farms Bloodstock, he was sired by multiple stakes winner Cherokee Run. He was out of the mare Dixie Ghost, who is the daughter of Mississippi Dixie by Dixie Bandland, and traces back to Northern Dancer, Nearco and Nashua. He was sold at the 2005 Keeneland Sales for $290,000 to Centennial Farms.

## Racing career

At three, Chelokee won the Northern Dancer Breeders Cup Stakes (G3), the inaugural Barbaro Stakes and placed third in the Florida Derby (G1). During the running of the 2008 Alysheba Stakes, Chelokee suffered a career-ending injury, when he slipped and dislocated the sesamoid bones in his right front leg. Chelokee was transported to Rood & Riddle Equine Hospital. The dislocation caused destruction of all of the supporting ligaments to the back of the fetlock and pastern joint, making the ankle unstable and requiring surgery.
Three days after the catastrophic injury Larry Bramlage, DVM, of Rood and Riddle performed a fetlock anthrodesis, fusing the bones to eliminate the fetlock joint. The fusion took a plate 14 inches long and 18 screws to lock it into place with approximately two feet of wire laced into the back of the ankle to replace the ligaments. Dr. Bramlage also put in 12 inches of high-density polyethylene to replace the ligaments in the pastern joint.

## Retirement

With his racing career over, Chelokee was sent to stud at Tom Simon’s Vinery in Lexington, Kentucky. Chelokee successfully covered 24 mares in 2009, but having an injury that prevented him to be put out to pasture and a hoof which required a special glue-on shoe and 24-hour care, it was decided that he might be better served in another breeding program.
Chelokee's owner, Centennial Farms decided to donate him to the University of Arizona's Equine Center in Tucson. Chelokee will be utilized in the school's Thoroughbred breeding program, which is part of the University of Arizona Equine Program and the Race Track Industry Program (RTIP).
"Everybody was excited about this plan, because we knew it's a great home and that the students would fall in love with him. He's got a great personality and is a beautiful individual" - Centennial President Don Little Jr
On July 8, 2012 Lady Kee (filly) became the first winner for Chelokee winning by 5+1⁄2 lengths at Prairie Meadows.
On May 2, 2014, Chelokee was euthanized. The University of Arizona Equine Sciences Program stated on its Facebook page that "The fight was still there but his beautiful body was tired and giving out on him."
# Surge (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Surge is the third studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Jane Child, released in 2002 by her own record label Sugarwave.

## Reception

Allmusic's Robert L. Doerschuk gave the album four stars of five stars, commenting that "Child's talent is formidable, her willingness to take risks is laudable -- and the price she pays for it all in the marketplace with Surge is, unfortunately, predictable."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Jane Child

## Personnel

Musicians
* Jane Child – lead vocals, keyboards, guitars
* Cat Gray – drums, synthesizer
Production
* Jane Child – arrangement, production
* Cat Gray – mixing
* Stephen Marcussen – mastering
# Eresina conradti

Eresina conradti is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Cameroon, Uganda and north-western Tanzania. Its habitat consists of dense, primary forests.
# Jason Bloom

Jason Bloom may refer to:
* Jason Bloom (lacrosse) (born 1982), American lacrosse player
* Jason Bloom (director) (born 1968/9), American film and television director
# San Antonio, Salto

San Antonio is a suburb of capital city Salto of the Salto Department in northwestern Uruguay.
San Antonio is also the name of the municipality to which the suburb belongs.

## Geography

The suburb is located 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) north of Route 31, 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of the city and along the railroad track Salto - Artigas. The stream Arroyo San Antonio Grande flows near the suburb.

## Population

In 2011 San Antonio had a population of 877.
| Year | Population |
| 1963 | 626 |
| 1975 | 576 |
| 1985 | 527 |
| 1996 | 582 |
| 2004 | 866 |
| 2011 | 877 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
# Giovanni Battista Natali (bishop)

Giovanni Battista Natali (1628-1687) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ston (1683–1687).

## Biography

Giovanni Battista Natali was born in Ragusa and ordained a priest in the Order of Preachers. On 15 Nov 1683, he was appointed by Pope Innocent XI as Bishop of Ston. He served as Bishop of Ston until his death on 4 August 1687.
# Siegfried Handloser

Siegfried Adolf Handloser (25 March 1885 – 3 July 1954) was a Nazi physician and convicted war criminal, convicted for overseeing medical atrocities at concentration camps.
He was convicted at the 1947 Doctors' Trial during the subsequent Nuremberg trials and sentenced to life imprisonment. His sentence was ultimately reduced to a 20-year term, though Handloser was released in 1954 and died of cancer the same year.

## Nazi Party membership

Born in Konstanz, he had been a member of the German Army Medical Service since the First World War.
Handloser joined the committee of the German Society for Internal Medicine (DGIM) in 1937 as a de facto Nazi emissary. In 1938, Handloser was promoted to the position of Army Group physician of the Nazi Army Group Command 3. In October, 1939, he was named honorary professor.
From February 1941 during World War II, he held the position of Chief of the Medical Services of the Wehrmacht, the most important medical position in the Nazi Armed Forces and Waffen-SS. He was also Doctor Professor of Medicine and Generaloberstabsarzt (Four stars, NATO Rank OF-9) of the German Armed Forces Medical Services.

### War crimes

Handloser attended a meeting on December 29, 1941, at which it was decided to conduct human experiments to test typhus vaccines at Buchenwald concentration camp. They resulted in the deaths of about 100 people.
Handloser actively operated the organization of forced prostitution in the territories occupied by the German Reich, in his position as chief of Wehrmacht Medical Service. Handloser strove to minimize the danger of venereal disease and to prevent "sexual intercourse with Jewish women."

## Conviction and death

He was convicted by the American Military Tribunal No. 1 (the Doctors' Trial) in August 1947, and sentenced to life imprisonment. This was later reduced to 20 years, but in 1954 he was released shortly before dying of cancer in Munich at the age of 69.
# James Dalton (rugby union)

James Dalton (born 16 August 1972) is a South African rugby union player who played for the South Africa national rugby union team. He was educated at Parktown Boys' High School and matriculated at Jeppe High School for Boys in Johannesburg, South Africa.
He was the winner of the 1995 World Cup but did not play in the final or the semi-final. In his second pool match, against Canada, he took part in a fight, and was suspended for the rest of the tournament.

## Career
### Provincial

Dalton played for the Transvaal Schools team in 1990 and was also selected for the South African Schools team in 1990. He made his debut for the Transvaal senior side in 1992 and in 2001 went to play for the Falcons.
In Super Rugby, Dalton played for the Cats during 1998 and 1999 and for the Bulls in 2001 and 2002.

### National team

He played his first game for the Springboks on 8 October 1994 against Argentina. His last test match took place on 23 November 2002 against England.
He played in the 1995 World Cup (two games, winners). Although it is widely reported he took part in a fight which led to him missing the remainder of the 1995 World Cup, TV footage shows that Dalton was trying to stop the fight and calm the situation down.
# Tomory Dodge

Tomory Dodge is an American artist. He graduated from the California Institute of the Arts in Valencia, California, in 2004. Before that, he had a solo show at the Taxter & Spengemann gallery in New York. He paints landscapes with a Surrealist influence, the paint applied broadly with a brush or palette-knife.
# Chelojulidae

Chelojulidae is a family of millipedes belonging to the order Julida.
Genera:
# Super Radical Gag Family

Super Radical Gag Family (Japanese: 浦安鉄筋家族, Hepburn: Urayasu Tekkin Kazoku) is a Japanese manga series by Kenji Hamaoka. An anime adaptation by Studio Deen aired on TBS in 1998. A second anime adaptation was announced on 2014's 10th issue of Akita Shoten's Weekly Shonen Champion on January 29, 2014. The second season was aired from July 6 to December 21, 2014. A live-action series adaptation of the series premiered on TV Tokyo on April 10, 2020. The series was on hiatus due to COVID-19 but it returned in June 2020.

## List of Episodes
### Super Radical Gag Family (1998)

* The Nose Hair (鼻毛な奴ら)
* German (ドイツ人)
* Take Some Nuts (あんとんナッツ)
* Daitetsu Twilight (大鉄トゥワイライト)
* Switching Schools (転校人)
* The Sinking Meat (沈む肉)
* Baruma (春巻)
* The Juston Peanut (ジャストンぴーなつ)
* Zoramu in Diapers (むつでゾーラム)
* The Gingiva Girl (歯肉女)
* Buri-chin (ぶりちん)
* The Egg Competition (卵争)
* Atsukiyu (あっきゅー)
* Dan Horror (ダンボーラー)
* New Ni-chan U-tan (新にーちゃんうーたん)
* Homeless Miao (野良ミャオ)
* Plum Star (梅星)
* Fujimaru (ふじまる)
* The Stupid Salad (馬鹿サラダ)
* Domiso (どみそ)
* The Bi-show (バイショー)
* Homeless P38 (野良P38)
* New Bombom the Moon (新ボンボンらむーん)
* The Sea of Blood (血の海)
* The Idiot (馬鹿者)
* New Homeless Miao (新・野良ミャオ)
* Shinma (しんま)
* Binjiyoutaro (便乗太郎)
* Yogore (よごれ)
* New Hetsupiri (新へっぴり)
* The Prime Boat's Song (舟盛りの歌)
* Noriko’s new friend

### Always! Super Radical Gag Family (2014)

* Adventure Family 〜Beyond Gyotoku City〜 (アドベンチャーファミリー 〜行徳を越えて〜)
* Urayasu Meyers (浦安マイヤーズ)
* Bitter! Squid Man (辛辣!イカ男)
* Maruki Figure (マルキーフィギュア)
* My Holiday (彼はお休み)
* I'm Really Sorry (どーもすいません)
* Sure You Want to Piggyback? (便乗してもいいですか?)
* New Homeless Miao (真・野良ミャオ)
* Sweet Claw (甘い爪)
* Teru (てる)
* Wonderful, Japanese! (素晴らしき哉、日本人!)
* King Squid Story (大王イカ物語)
* Ito Story 3 (イトーストーリー3)
* Bose Detective (ボーズ探偵)
* Osment (オスメント)
* To The Distant Sky of Muta (遠い空のムタへ)
* Poseidon (ポセイドン)
* Hikaden (ヒカデン)
* Throat Wheel (ノド輪)
* Edible Briefs (食用ブリーフ)
* Umbrella Story, Casa Pass (傘ネタ、カーサ渡し)
* Toccata and Daitetsu (トッカータと大鉄)
* My Neighbor is Noriko Nishikawa
* The tale of Harumaki Ryu
はるまき りゅう)no monogatari

## Opening Themes
### Super Radical Gag Family (1998)

* Summer's Illusion (ナツノマボロシ) (1-16) (Sheep)
* -I'll- (17-33) (Dir En Grey)

### Always! Super Radical Gag Family (2014)

* The Town of Steel (鋼の街)
# Shi Jinqing

Shi Jinqing (Chinese: 施進卿; Xiao'erjing: شِ دٍ شٍ, died 1421) was a late 14th century chieftain in Palembang. He was a Muslim whose ancestors were Hui people from Hangzhou. The Ming imperial administration appointed him as chieftain xuanweishi (Chinese: 宣慰使) of the Palembang district for his contribution in helping Ming admiral Zheng He defeat the pirate leader Chen Zuyi. Shi Jinqing had already been appointed an official civil servant of the Majapahit kingdom of Java, sent to Palembang to serve as a minister after the Majapahit defeated Srivijaya in the year 1377.

## Children

Shi Jinqing had a son Shi Jisun (Chinese: 施济孙) and a daughter Shi Daniang. The daughter was also known as Nyai Gede Pinatih or the Great Lady of Gresik. Both competed for power after their father died in 1421. Zheng He made Shi Jisun the new chieftain or xuanweishi, and the daughter went to Gresik in East Java to preach Islam.
# Tomatis

Tomatis is a surname. People with that name include:
* Alfred A. Tomatis, French otolaryngologist and inventor
* Caterina Gattai Tomatis, Italian ballerina
* Lorenzo Tomatis, Italian physician and experimental oncologist
* David Tomatis (b. 1962), Monegasque bobsledder
# Iaçu

Iaçu is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil.

## Notable people

* Vanderlei (born 1982), footballer
# Tauriac, Lot

Tauriac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Stay (Jeremy Camp song)

"Stay" is the fifth single from Christian singer-songwriter Jeremy Camp's first major label full-length album Stay, released on June 24, 2003.

## Awards

On 2005, the song won a Dove Award for Rock Recorded Song of the Year at the 36th GMA Dove Awards.
# James Dalrymple, 3rd Earl of Stair

James Dalrymple, 3rd Earl of Stair (died 13 November 1760), was the son of Colonel William Dalrymple of Glenmure and Penelope Crichton, Countess of Dumfries. He succeeded his uncle John Dalrymple, 2nd Earl of Stair, but was required to bring a legal action to establish his right to the title, as his uncle had attempted to settle the title on another nephew.
He died without issue. His siblings were William Dalrymple-Crichton, 5th Earl of Dumfries (b. 1716 - d. 27 July 1768), who succeeded as 4th Earl of Stair and Lady Elizabeth Dalrymple.

## Sources

* Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, volume 1, page 602 (Charles Mosley, editor)
# Chelois

Chelois (French:) is a variety of hybrid grape used in the production of red wines. The fruit are small blue-black berries, which appear in compact, medium-sized clusters. Chelois is among the less hardy hybrids of red-wine grapes.

## History and origins

Chelois is an interspecific hybrid developed by viticulturist Albert Seibel in Ardèche, France. It was one of thousands of French-American hybrid grapes developed by scientists to combat powdery mildew and phylloxera, which infiltrated France in the 18th century. The naturally resistant American grape Vitis labrusca was combined with Europe's Vitis vinifera to prevent the eradication of Europe's vineyards.
It was introduced to Canada in 1946 and was registered in the United States in 1948. There is anecdotal evidence that it existed in Oregon prior to 1946. It largely disappeared within the next decade, due to its susceptibility to Tomato Ringspot Virus.

### Offspring

In 1974, Chelois was crossed with Elvira (a white grape) to produce a hybrid called Ventura, designated as a white grape. The Ventura grape is very productive and cold hardy.

## Viticulture

Chelois grapevines are vigorous and productive with an upright growth habit. The buds break late, reducing the risk of damage due to late frost. It ripens early. Secondary buds are capable of producing a small crop. To prevent over-cropping, thinning of clusters may be necessary. Chelois is highly susceptible to Botrytis bunch rot, Eutypa die back, Phomopsis stem and leaf spot, and powdery mildew. It is also susceptible to crown gall, black rot, downy mildew and anthracnose, but to a lesser degree.
It is moderately hardy in cold temperatures (-10 to -15 °F).

## Winemaking

Among French-American hybrid grapes, the wine quality of Chelois ranks highly.

## Wine regions
### Ardeche, France

Chelois was first developed in France by Albert Seibel in an attempt to produce hardy grape varieties that could withstand powdery mildew and phylloxera.

### Oregon, United States

King's Raven Winery and Epyllion Vineyard, both near Oregon City, Oregon, produce small quantities of Chelois wine.

### New York, United States

Acreage planted with Chelois decreased drastically in New York during the 1980s when demand for red wine lessened. In the early 1990s, interest in the variety resurged as interest in red wine increased.

### Michigan, United States

Nathaniel Rose Wine consistently produce small quantities of varietal Chelois from fruit grown in the Domaine Berrien Vineyard.
# Super Ratones

Súper Ratones (in English The Super Mice) is a musical group of Argentine rock and pop style from Mar del Plata and established in 1985.

## History

This group was born in the city of Mar del Plata in 1985 to José Luis "Person" Properzi (drums and vocals), Fernando Blanco (bass and vocals) and Oscar Granieri (guitar and vocals), and an additional guitarist named Juan Carlos Raising and called themselves simply Los Ratones (The Mice). In 1988, they were joined by guitarist Mario Barassi, being like a quartet stable. They won the award for revelation band Youth Festival and in 1988, the group added the final name: Súper Ratones. After five years of presentations by the coast, they signed a contract for the debut album, Rock Beach, which managed to be sold as gold.
On November 3, 2015, its founder and lead singer, José Luis "Person" Properzi, died of cancer at 48 years old.

## Musical style

His music was strongly influenced by artistes of the 1950s and 1960s, such as Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis, The Beach Boys, The Beatles, Johnny Rivers, among others.

## Discography

| Year | Album | Label |
| 1990 | Rock de la Playa | Barca Discos |
| 1991 | Segundo tiempo | Barca Discos |
| 1993 | Aire para respirar | Barca Discos |
| 1995 | Reciclable | Barca Discos |
| 1996 | Zapping Club | Barca Discos |
| 1998 | Autopistas y túneles | Barca Discos |
| 2000 | Mancha registrada | EMI |
| 2003 | Urgente | EMI |
| 2008 | Super Ratones | Nacho Records/Pop Art |
# Shi Jiuyong

Shi Jiuyong (simplified Chinese: 史久镛; traditional Chinese: 史久鏞; 9 October 1926 – 18 January 2022) was a Chinese judge at the International Court of Justice (ICJ). Shi was elected to the ICJ on 6 February 1994, and became President nine years later on 6 February 2003. In 2010, he announced his resignation from the Court effective on 28 May 2010.

## Life and career

Shi was born in the port city of Ningbo, in Zhejiang Province, China, on 9 October 1926. His father, an importer and merchant of dyes who had six children, relocated the family to Shanghai in 1927. He grew up in a relatively wealthy household, and was educated in English at the British-run Lester Institute, before going on to study law at Saint John's University, Shanghai, where he obtained a bachelor's degree on politics. Afterward he went to United States and studied at Columbia Law School, New York City, where he obtained postgraduate degree in international law.
From 1956 to 1958, he held various teaching and fellowship positions at international affairs colleges and institutes around Beijing.
He became a professor of international law at the Foreign Affairs College, Beijing, in 1984. From the 1980s, he served as an international law representative of the People's Republic of China through various important international conventions and treaties, including the Sino-British negotiations on the status of Hong Kong. Shi was also a member and chairman of the International Law Commission. He lectured on international law throughout China and the English-speaking world, including a stint at The Hague Academy of International Law.
Shi died on 18 January 2022, at the age of 95.

## Rise to the Hague

Shi was elected to the ICJ on 6 February 1994, and became the president on 6 February 2003 at the age of 77. It was the first time that a Chinese judge became president of the ICJ. The foreign minister of the People's Republic of China Tang Jiaxuan sent his personal warm congratulations to Shi.

## Selected works

He is the author of numerous publications on international law.
* 《外交庇护》 (Diplomatic asylum)
* 《条约法讲演集》 (Lectures on the Law of Treaties)
* 《南极的法律问题》 (Legal Issues of Antarctica)
* 《普遍优惠制度与国际贸易》 (The Generalised System of Preferences and International Trade)
* 《香港与关税和贸易总协定》 (Hong Kong and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

## Positions

* Fellow; Chinese Society of International Law
* Senior Advisor; China's Legal Advice Centre

## Lectures

* Asia and International Law: A New Era Distinguished Speakers Panel in the Lecture Series of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law
* The Present and Future Role of the International Court of Justice in the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes in the Lecture Series of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law
# Thubana nodosa

Thubana nodosa is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1910. It is found in Malaysia.
The wingspan is about 18 mm. The forewings are dark fuscous with some pale ochreous-yellowish suffusion towards the costa near the base and before the apex, as well as a pale ochreous-yellowish median fascia, the lower half narrow, the upper half enlarged into a quadrate blotch, the lower portion of this blotch marked with a dark fuscous dot and small transverse posterior spot. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Iași-Gorj oil field

The Iaşi-Gorj oil field is an oil field located in Drăguțești, Gorj County. It was discovered in 1964 and developed by Petrom. It began production in 1965 and produces oil. The total proven reserves of the Iași-Gorj oil field are around 155 million barrels (20.8×10$^6$tonnes), and production is centered on 3,000 barrels per day (480 m$^3$/d).
# Sainte-Pallaye

Sainte-Pallaye (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.
# Stay (Jeremy Camp album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Christianity Today | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
Stay is Jeremy Camp's second studio album and his first major-label studio album, released in 2002.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Jeremy Camp, except where noted

## Personnel

* Jeremy Camp – lead and backing vocals, acoustic guitar
* Andy Dodd – acoustic piano, keyboards, electric guitar, 12-string guitar, backing vocals (6)
* Dave Vance – additional guitars (1, 3, 9, 10), electric guitar parts (3, 9, 11)
* Luke Agajanian – bass (1, 3, 9–11)
* Aubrey Torres – bass (2, 4–8, 12)
* Adam Watts – additional backing vocals, drums (1, 2, 4–8, 11), additional acoustic piano (2), additional guitar (4), percussion (12)
* Julian Rodriguez – drums (3, 9, 10)
* Leif Skartland – percussion (12)
* Brandon Roberts – string arrangements, conductor and composer (3, 6)

### Production

* Executive Producer – Brandon Ebel
* Produced by Adam Watts and Andy Dodd for Red Decibel Productions.
* Recorded at Red Decibel Studios (Mission Viejo, CA).
* Engineered by Adam Watts and Andy Dodd
* Mixed by JR McNeely at The Castle (Franklin, TN), assisted by Steve Short.
* Strings recorded by Steve Kaplan at Citrus College (Glendora, CA).
* Mastered by Chris Bellman at Bernie Grundman Mastering (Hollywood, CA).
* Photography – Ben Pearson
* Design – Kris McCaddon
* Management – Matt Balm
* A&R – Tyson Paoletti
# Sese coal mine

The Sese Coal Mine is a coal mine located in Central District. The mine has coal reserves amounting to 2.73 billion tonnes of coking coal, one of the largest coal reserves in Africa and the world.
# Ochyroceratidae

Ochyroceratidae is a six-eyed spider family, with 165 described species in ten genera. They are common inhabitants of caves and the tropical forest litter of South Africa, the Caribbean, Asia and South America. Considered an ecological counterpart of the Linyphiidae of the northern temperate zone, species are especially diverse in the Indo-Pacific region.
These spiders build small, irregular sheet-webs in dark, damp places and typically carry eggs in their chelicerae until they hatch. Body length can range from 0.6 to 3.0 millimetres (0.024 to 0.118 in), and some species with very long legs (Althepus, Leclercera) are superficially similar to members of Pholcidae. Differences between males and females are still relatively unknown, but at least one species in the genus Theotima (T. minutissima) was shown to be parthenogenetic.

## Genera

As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera:
* Dundocera Machado, 1951 — Angola
* Euso Saaristo, 2001 — Seychelles
* Fageicera Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1992 — Cuba, Colombia
* Lundacera Machado, 1951 — Angola
* Ochyrocera Simon, 1892 — Caribbean, South America, Mexico, Guatemala, Samoa
* Ouette Saaristo, 1998 — China, Seychelles
* Psiloochyrocera Baert, 2014 — Ecuador
* Roche Saaristo, 1998 — Seychelles
* Speocera Berland, 1914 — South America, Africa, Asia, Oceania, Cuba
* Theotima Simon, 1893 — Panama, Mexico, Caribbean, South America, Africa, Germany
* †Priscaleclercera Wunderlich 2017 — Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian