OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# NBC 9

NBC 9 may refer to one of the following television stations in the United States:

## Current

* KCFW-TV, Kalispell, Montana
* KRBC-TV, Abilene, Texas
* KTSM-TV, El Paso, Texas
* KUSA (TV), Denver, Colorado
* KWES-TV, Midland/Odessa, Texas
* WNBW-DT, Gainesville, Florida
* WTOV-TV, Steubenville, Ohio/Wheeling, West Virginia
* WTVA, Tupelo/Columbus, Mississippi

## Former

* KCEN-TV, Waco/Temple, Texas, on channel 9 from 2009 to 2010
* KTRE, Lufkin/Nacogdoches, Texas, affiliated with NBC from 1955 to 1987
* WROM-TV (now WTVC), Chattanooga, Tennessee, affiliated with NBC from 1953 to 1956
* WSOC-TV, Charlotte, North Carolina, affiliated with NBC from 1957 to 1978
# Herpetogramma mellealis

Herpetogramma mellealis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Charles Swinhoe in 1890. It is found in Myanmar.
# Syllepte guilboti

Syllepte guilboti is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Christian Guillermet in 2008. It is found on Réunion in the Indian Ocean.
# SS Glenartney (1911)

SS Glenartney was a cargo steamship that was launched in Scotland in 1911 and sunk by a U-boat in the English Channel in 1918.

## Building

In 1911 Charles Connell & Co built a pair of cargo ships for the Caledonia Steamship Company. Glenetive was built at Scotstoun, launched on 22 August and completed that September. Her sister ship Glenartney was built at Whiteinch, launched on 26 October and completed that December.
Dunsmuir and Jackson of Govan, Glasgow built a three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine for each ship. Glenartney's engine was rated at 536 NHP.
Glenartney was registered in Glasgow, her UK official number was 132995 and her code letters were HTWB.

## Loss

In March 1915 Glenartney was en route from Bangkok to London with a cargo of rice and meal. On 18 March the Imperial German Navy U-boat U-34 torpedoed her about 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) south of the Royal Sovereign Lightship, killing one member of Glenartney's crew.
A torpedo boat rescued 39 survivors and landed them at Newhaven in England.
# Saint-André

Saint André (French for Saint Andrew) can refer to:

## Places
### Belgium

* Saint-André, Wallonia, a district of the municipality of Dalhem, province of Liège

### Canada
#### New Brunswick

* Saint-André, New Brunswick
* Saint-André Parish, New Brunswick

#### Quebec

* Saint-André-Avellin, Quebec
* Saint-André-d'Argenteuil, Quebec
* Saint-André-de-Kamouraska, Quebec
* Saint-André-de-Restigouche, Quebec
* Saint-André-du-Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec

### France
#### Simple names

* Saint-André, Gers, in the Gers département
* Saint-André, Haute-Garonne, in the Haute-Garonne département
* Saint-André, Pyrénées-Orientales, in the Pyrénées-Orientales département
* Saint-André, Savoie, in the Savoie département
* Saint-André, Tarn, in the Tarn département

#### Compound names

* Cléry-Saint-André, in the Loiret département
* Saint-André-Capcèze, in the Lozère département
* Saint-André-d'Allas, in the Dordogne département
* Saint-André-d'Apchon, in the Loire département
* Saint-André-d'Embrun, in the Hautes-Alpes département
* Saint-André-de-Bâgé, in the Ain département
* Saint-André-de-Boëge, in the Haute-Savoie département
* Saint-André-de-Bohon, in the Manche département
* Saint-André-de-Briouze, in the Orne département
* Saint-André-de-Buèges, in the Hérault département
* Saint-André-de-Chalencon, in the Haute-Loire département
* Saint-André-de-Corcy, in the Ain département
* Saint-André-de-Cruzières, in the Ardèche département
* Saint-André-de-Cubzac, in the Gironde département
* Saint-André-de-Double, in the Dordogne département
* Saint-André-de-l'Épine, in the Manche département
* Saint-André-de-l'Eure, in the Eure département
* Saint-André-de-la-Marche, in the Maine-et-Loire département
* Saint-André-de-la-Roche, in the Alpes-Maritimes département
* Saint-André-de-Lancize, in the Lozère département
* Saint-André-de-Lidon, in the Charente-Maritime département
* Saint-André-de-Majencoules, in the Gard département
* Saint-André-de-Messei, in the Orne département
* Saint-André-de-Najac, in the Aveyron département
* Saint-André-de-Roquelongue, in the Aude département
* Saint-André-de-Roquepertuis, in the Gard département
* Saint-André-de-Rosans, in the Hautes-Alpes département
* Saint-André-de-Sangonis, in the Hérault département
* Saint-André-des-Eaux, Côtes-d'Armor, in the Côtes-d'Armor département
* Saint-André-des-Eaux, Loire-Atlantique, in the Loire-Atlantique département
* Saint-André-les-Alpes, in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence département
* Saint-André-lez-Lille, a commune in Lille Métropole
** Gare de Saint-André, a railway station in Saint-André-lez-Lille

### Réunion

* Saint-André, Réunion

## Other usages

* Saint André Bessette, a Canadian canonized in October 2010
* Saint-André cheese, French cheese
# Ropka-Ihaste Nature Reserve

Ropka-Ihaste Nature Reserve is a nature reserve which is located in Tartu County, Estonia.
The area of the nature reserve is 791 ha.
The protected area was founded in 1991 to protect Aardla Lake and its surrounding areas. In 2014 the protected area was designated to the nature reserve.
# River Dove, Suffolk

The River Dove is a river in the county of Suffolk. It is a tributary of the River Waveney starting near Bacton going through Eye to the Waveney.

## Course

The Dove rises as several minor streams in the parish of Bacton at around 63 metres above sea level. It descends to the west of the village and flows north, before turning east to pass through the village of Finningham where it passes under the Stowmarket to Norwich railway. At Thorndon it merges with another stream and its course turns north. The river then skirts the eastern edge of the village of Eye, running alongside the former Eye Priory.
Below Eye, it largely forms the western boundary of the parish of Hoxne in a meandering course to the west of Hoxne village. Here it is joined by Gold Brook, before emptying into the River Waveney at the county boundary with Norfolk.

## Gold Brook

The stream known as Gold Brook flows around 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) north from the parish of Southolt through Redlingfield to Hoxne before emptying into the River Dove. As it enters Hoxne it is crossed by Goldbrook Bridge on the road to Cross Street. It is here that, according to legend, King Edmund the Martyr hid from the invading Danes. Whilst hiding under the bridge, a newly-wed couple saw his spurs glistening in the light and after capture by the Danes supposedly placed a curse on all bridal couples who should cross the bridge. Even up to the 19th century it is said that wedding parties would avoid the bridge rather than take the risk. According to the same legend, Edmund was then killed on the hill above the bridge.

## History

The river passes alongside the town of Eye, known for its important medieval castle. The name "Eye" is believed to derive from an old word for "island", as in medieval times the River Dove, its tributaries and marshland would frequently flood and render it effectively an island. The area around the river still floods frequently.
The river is the subject of a 1909 work by Alfred Munnings entitled A Suffolk Pastoral, the River Dove with a distant clover field.
# Sakla, Hiiu County

Sakla is a village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County, on the island of Hiiumaa in Estonia.
# NBC Austin

NBC Austin may refer to:
* KXAN in Austin, Texas
* KTTC in Austin, Minnesota
# Heye, Guiyang County

Heye Town (Chinese: 荷叶镇) is a rural town in Guiyang County, Hunan, China. As of the 2011 census it had a population of 27,600 and an area of 80.4-square-kilometre (31.0 sq mi). It borders Lutang Town in the east and north, Jinjiang Town in the south, and Fangyuan Town in the west.

## Administrative division

As of 2011, it include 15 villages: Xinshi (新市村), Xintang (新塘村), Gantang (干塘村), Laopu (老铺村), Lianglukou (两路口村), Tanxi (潭溪村), Gaoshan (高山村), Shuibian (水边村), Shangchong (上冲村), Heye (荷叶村), Shantian (山田村), Tangjiadong (塘家洞村), Shuiyuan (水源村), Xiagu (下故村), and Tangjia (唐家村), and 2 communities: Shentangyu (神堂圩) and Heye Coal Mine (荷叶煤矿).

## History

In 1527 during the Ming dynasty, it known as "Chaozongli" (Chinese: 南乡朝宗里). In 1640, it belonged to Jinshan Township (Chinese: 金三乡). In 1930 it came under the jurisdiction of the Second District of Guiyang County. After the founding of the Communist State in 1956, Heye Township was established. In July 1961 it was renamed "Heye People's Commune". In July 1996 it was upgraded to a town.

## Geography

The average altitude of Heye is 585 metres (1,919 ft) above sea level. The highest point in the town is Jinxianzhai (Chinese: 金仙寨), which, at 1,250 metres (4,100 ft) above sea level. The lowest point is Guanxiashui (Chinese: 观下水), which stands 280 metres (920 ft) above sea level.
The town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. The frost-free period averaged 200 days per year. The average annual sunshine is 1800 hours. The annual average precipitation is 1400 to 1700 mm.

## Economy

The town's main industries are agriculture and mining. Coal and graphite are major mineral resources. The main cash crops are rice, konjac, ginger, chili pepper and kiwifruit.

## Education

As of 2011, there are 10 kindergartens, 15 primary schools and one middle school in the town.

## Culture

Huaguxi is the most influence local theater.

## Attractions

The main attractions are the Chaoquan (Chinese: 潮泉) and Jinxianzhai.

## Transportation

The Provincial Highway S214 passes across the town north to south.
# Synaptotagmin-14

Synaptotagmin XIV is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SYT14 gene.

## Function

This gene is a member of the synaptotagmin gene family and encodes a protein similar to other family members that mediate membrane trafficking in synaptic transmission. The encoded protein is a calcium-independent synaptotagmin.

## Clinical relevance

Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia with psychomotor retardation.
# SS Gjøa (1906)

Gjøa was a steam cargo ship built in 1906 by the J. L. Thompson & Sons of Sunderland for Harald Eie of Bergen.

## Design and construction

The ship was laid down in 1906 at J. L. Thompson & Sons North Sands shipyard in Sunderland. The vessel was launched on 29 November 1906 (yard number 449), and after successful completion of sea trials the ship was delivered to her owner in January 1907.
As built, the ship was 346 feet 5 inches (105.59 m) long (between perpendiculars) and 50 feet 8 inches (15.44 m) abeam, a mean draft of 22 feet 9 inches (6.93 m). Gjøa was assessed at 3,645 GRT, 2,364 NRT and 6,200 DWT. The vessel had a steel hull, and a single 307 nhp triple-expansion steam engine, with cylinders of 24+1⁄2-inch (62 cm), 40-inch (100 cm), and 66-inch (170 cm) diameter with a 45-inch (110 cm) stroke, that drove a single screw propeller, and moved the ship at up to 11.0 knots (12.7 mph; 20.4 km/h).

## Operational history

After delivery Gjøa was immediately chartered to transport cargo to South America. The ship left Sunderland for her maiden voyage on January 19, 1907, and arrived at Port Talbot on January 23 for loading. £40,000 worth of dynamite and coal were loaded onto her here, and the vessel sailed from Port Talbot on February 7 for Iquique. The ship called at Madeira on February 17 and continued on to her destination via Cape Verde Islands.
On February 24, 1907 Gjøa ran aground on a reef off the island of Maio. Over the next two weeks all of her cargo of dynamite was discharged and safely stored in Praia, except for 600 tons that had to be jettisoned. By then the ship had water in all her holds, and had her bottom seriously damaged. All attempts to refloat her proved to be unsuccessful, and due to being in an exposed position she eventually broke up and was abandoned in early April.
# Salem Evangelical Church (Plain, Wisconsin)

Salem Evangelical Church in Plain, Wisconsin, also known as Salem United Methodist Church of Honey Creek Township, is a Gothic Revival church built in 1875. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. The congregation, which was formed in 1844, was the focus of the Swiss community.
# Ronni Ancona & Co

Ronni Ancona & Co is a comedy sketch show that aired on BBC One in 2007. The sketches all consisted of impressions of well-known celebrities amongst other comedy sketches of fictional characters created by Ronni Ancona. Phil Cornwell, Jan Ravens, and John Sessions all starred in the series with Ancona. Bill Oddie also made a cameo appearance in the first episode. Fellow impressionist Alistair McGowan appeared in the first episode in a spoof of a perfume advertisement.

## Impressions

Celebrities that are spoofed on the show included:
* Kate Moss
* Pete Doherty
* Nicole Kidman
* Amy Winehouse
* Demi Moore
* Jade Goody
* Nigella Lawson
* Coleen Rooney
* Andie MacDowell
* Courteney Cox
* Cher
* Julie Andrews
* Tom Cruise
* Katie Holmes
* Meryl Streep
* George Michael
* Jordan
* Jennifer Saunders
* Kerry Katona
* Penélope Cruz
# Futami Okitama Shrine

The Futami Okitama shrine (二見興玉神社, Futami Okitama-jinja) is a Shinto shrine in the town of Futami-ura, part of the city of Ise, in Mie Prefecture, Japan. It is known for its proximity to the Meoto Iwa rocks, which serve as torii gates for believers offering prayers to the sun.

## Characteristics

The shrine is dedicated to the Shinto deity Sarutahiko Ōkami and worships the Meoto Iwa rocks, which represent the gods Izanagi and Izanami. Because of its proximity, 700 m from the coast, it is common for couples to go to the shrine to pray for their marriage. The temple is a typical purification stop before visiting the Ise Grand Shrine, through the ceremony of harae, pilgrims used to bathe in the waters of Futami and then go to the neighboring shrine..
The grounds of the enclosure are decorated with numerous statues of frogs.; According to the beliefs, these attract people and objects back. The faithful whose prayers were fulfilled donate the figures of amphibians.
# Hypostomus seminudus

Hypostomus seminudus is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it is known only from Brazil. The species is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# NEWS Best

NEWS Best is the first compilation album released by the Japanese boy group NEWS.
# Hetta Empson

Hester Henrietta (Hetta) Crouse Empson (1915–1996) was a South African sculptor. She was described as a "sculptor, political activist, adventurer and socialite" in her obituary in the Times. She and her husband William Empson were involved in the London bohemian group that included George Orwell, Louis MacNeice, Jill Neville, Fay Weldon, Lewis Wolpert and Kathleen Raine.

## Life

Crouse was born in Kroonstad, South Africa on 18 September 1915. She attended Bloemfontein University and also studied art in Germany.
She returned to South Africa where she worked on a newspaper. Crouse returned to Europe with her then-fiancé Rene Graetz [de]. After touring France and Switzerland, she went on, by herself to England. She stayed there throughout World War II, working as an ambulance driver and then at the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). At the BBC she met her future husband William Empson, the literary critic, with whom she had two sons.
The couple married and they moved to China in 1947. They stayed there until 1952, when they returned to England. William Empson moved to Sheffield to teach English at the University of Sheffield while Hetta Empson lived in London.
In 1956 she gave birth to her third son with her lover, the poet Peter Duval Smith.
In 1979 William Empson was knighted and Hetta became Lady Empson. She died on 22 December 1996.
# Kim Gu-yong

Kim Gu-yong (Korean: 김구용; February 5, 1922 – December 28, 2001), pen name Kim Kku, was a poet and calligrapher living in what is now South Korea. His poetry showed the spirit of Taoism but also reflected Buddhism. He was a graduate of Seongkyungwan University (1955) and later a professor at the same school.

## Biography

Kim Gu-yong was born Kim Yeongtak on February 5, 1922, in Sangju, Keishōhoku-dō, Korea, Empire of Japan. During Japanese colonial occupation, Kim resided at various Buddhist temples, including the Donghaksa Temple, studying Buddhist, Confucian, and Taoist classic texts. Following Liberation, Kim entered Sungkyunkwan University in Seoul, and graduated with a degree in Korean Literature. Kim made his official literary debut in 1949 while still a student, with the publication of "Night in the Mountains" (Sanjungya) and "Ode to a White Pagoda” (Baegtapsong) in New World. Kim worked for the Hyundai Munhak Monthly and taught at Kyun Kwan University.

## Work

During the period marked by the devastating aftermath of the Korean War, Kim Gu-yong focused his poetic objective on the treatment of the postwar psychosocial and political upheaval, through the unique lens of the Buddhist religious tradition. In his poetry dating from the period, Kim utilized the form of the prose poem, which eschews the internal breaks and divisions created by the lines and stanza of traditional verses. To maintain a poetic element within his work, Kim employed a poetic language rich in semantic possibility. In fact, the absence of rigid versification in his works ultimately serves to heighten the tension in this poetic language.
Kim's poetic career witnessed a transition from the prose poem of the post-Korean War period to longer poems such as "Song in Praise of the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy" (Gwaneumchan), "Ideals of the Dream" (Kkumui isang), and "Six Songs" (Yukgok). These longer poems evince the poet's desire to penetrate to the core of self-consciousness, though they also possess a philosophical profundity otherwise difficult to effectively convey in shorter poetry. Though grounded in Buddhist thought, Kim's poetry reveals the deep influence of Western surrealism in the development of the poet's aesthetic. His concurrent borrowing from the prose form, however, suggests foremost the poet's penchant for experimentation and desire to reinvent and reinvigorate traditional versification. Thus in both form and content, the poetry of Kim Guyong forged a new path in the development of modern Korean poetry.

## Works in Korean

Collections
* Poems 1 (1969)
* Poems (1976)
* Nine Melodies (1978)
Notable Poems
* "Song in Praise of the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy" (Gwaneumchan)
* "Ideals of the Dream" (Kkumui isang)
* "Six Songs" (Yukgok)
* "Night in the mountains" (Sanjungya)
* "Ode on a White Pagoda” (Baegtapsong)
* "Escape" (Talchul)
* "Heart of Radiance" (Bungwangui simjang)
* "Scattered" (Sanjae)
* "Naked Slave" (Jeongnarahan noye)
# SS Glanrhyd

A number of steamships were named Glanrhyd, including:
* SS Glanrhyd (1924), a collier in service 1924–38
* SS Glanrhyd (1943), a collier in service 1946–48
# Euprotomus aurora

Euprotomus aurora is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Strombidae, the true conchs. It is found in the Indian Ocean. This species has long been confused with the similar Euprotomus aurisdianae, which is a West Pacific species.

## Distribution

This species is found in the Indian Ocean, from the Red Sea and East African coast to India and Sri Lanka, possibly as far east as northwestern Sumatra, Indonesia, and among islands of the Indian Ocean such as Mauritius, Réunion, and the Andaman Islands. The type locality is in the Seychelles.
# Victor Despeignes

Victor Despeignes (14 February 1866 – 30 July 1937 ) was a pioneer in radiation oncology. He was possibly the first person to use X-rays to treat cancer, which he did in July 1896 for a patient with stomach cancer. He was also the first physician to publish a paper on radiation therapy, in 1896, dealing with that case. This attempt was less than a year after the publication of the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Röntgen.

## Personal life

François Victor Despeignes was born in Lyon in 1866. He was buried at the cemetery in a small village in the Drôme Provençale called Vinsobres.

## Cancer treatment

Researchers had already discovered that X-rays could kill bacteria by 1896. The predominant theory at the time was that cancer was some kind of parasitic infection. Louis Charles Émile Lortet and Philibert Jean Victor Genoud tried to kill tuberculosis in infected guinea pigs using X-rays from March to June 1896 in the same city of Lyon.
A 52-year-old man with an epigastric tumor presented to Despeignes. The tumor was about the size of the head of an eight-month-old fetus. Despeignes believed that cancer was caused by parasites, and that perhaps he could kill the parasite with radiation. On 4 July 1896 he commenced the X-ray treatments. Two half-hour treatments were given each day. Other treatments given to the patient were opium for pain relief, morphine and chloroform. A diet of condurango and milk was prescribed, with injections of artificial serum. The patient experienced pain relief, but died on 24 July. The cancer had shrunk by about 50%. Despeignes' equipment consisted of a Crookes' tube and six Radiguet battery elements.
Inspired by this, other physicians tried using X-rays to treat numerous human ailments from acne to breast cancer. Malignancies were found to be the most amenable to X-ray treatment. They also found out the side effects.

## Other work

Between 1866 and 1894, Despeignes worked as a hygienist physician in Lyon. He researched the quality of tap water and tuberculosis. He became the chief of the laboratory of Louis Pasteur in 1892. Between 1907 and 1937 he was the director of town hygiene in Chambéry.

## Works

* "Nouveau régulateur pour étuve chauffée au pétrole" (New regulator for oven heated oil) Association Typographique, 1890
* "A propos de la question des eaux de Lyon" (Concerning Lyon's waters) Association Typographique, Lyon, 1891
* Despeignes, Victor (1891). Étude expérimentale sur les microbes des eaux, avec applications a l'hygiène sanitaire de la ville de Lyon. Paris: J.-B. Baillière.
* "Deux cas de kyste hydatique" (Τwo cases of hydatid cysts) 1903 with Ph. Genoud
# Diplognatha

Diplognatha is a genus of beetle belonging to the family Scarabaeidae, subfamily Cetoniinae.

## Description

Species of this genus are of medium size (approx. 20–27 mm). The body is slightly oblong and flat, with a shiny surface, usually black or brown, but some species have a distinct metallic sheen. A sexual dimorphism is barely visible. The larvae usually live in the soil, but some species are supposed to develop in bird and bee nests. In some species, the adult beetles live for several years, which is relatively uncommon.

## Distribution

These beetles live in tropical Africa. The species Diplognatha gagates is found almost everywhere in Africa south of Sahara.

## List of species

* Diplognatha blanchardi Schaum, 1844
* Diplognatha crampeli Fairmaire, 1893
* Diplognatha gagates (Forster, 1771)
* Diplognatha silicea Macleay, 1838
* Diplognatha inaequalis Schürhoff, 1942
* Diplognatha jeanneli Bourgoin, 1913
* Diplognatha mhondana Moser, 1901
* Diplognatha montana Kolbe, 1892
* Diplognatha pagana Harold, 1879
* Diplognatha preussi Kolbe, 1892
* Diplognatha pupurascens (Fabricius, 1801)
* Diplognatha striata Janson, 1877
* Diplognatha subaenea Duvivier, 1891
* Diplognatha viridichalcea Kolbe, 1897
* Diplognatha viridula Janson, 1878
# Rhodopina similis

Rhodopina similis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1940.
# Futami District, Hiroshima

Futami (双三郡, Futami-gun) was a district in Hiroshima, Japan. on April 1, 2004, all six towns and villages in this district, along with the town of Kōnu in Kōnu District, were merged with old Miyoshi to form the new Miyoshi.
As of 2003, the district has an estimated population of 18,171 and a density of 39.38 inhabitants per square kilometre (102.0/sq mi). The total area is 461.47 km$^2$ (178.17 sq mi).

## Towns and villages

* Funo
* Kimita
* Kisa
* Mirasaka
* Miwa
* Sakugi