OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stuart Ostrow

Stuart Ostrow (born February 8, 1932) is an American theatrical producer and director, professor, and author.

## Early life

Stuart Ostrow was born in 1932 in New York City to Abe and Anna Ostrow. He attended The High School of Music & Art, and received a degree in music education from New York University. He then served in the United States Air Force from 1952 to 1955, during which he directed and produced multiple camp shows for the troops. In 1957, he married singer Ann Elizabeth Gilbert; they have three children.

## Career
### As producer-director

Born in Brooklyn, NY. Ostrow began his career as an apprentice of Frank Loesser and eventually became vice-president and General Manager of Frank Music Corporation and Frank Productions, Incorporated, the co-producers of the Broadway productions The Most Happy Fella, The Music Man, Greenwillow, and How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying.
Ostrow's first solo project was as producer and director of Meredith Willson's Here's Love, the 1963 musical stage adaptation of the classic film Miracle on 34th Street. Subsequent producing credits include The Apple Tree, 1776, Pippin, M. Butterfly, and La Bête, which won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Comedy.
In 1973, Ostrow established the Stuart Ostrow Foundation's Musical Theatre Lab, a non-profit, professional workshop for original musical theatre, the first of its kind. Since its inception, the MTLab has presented thirty-two experimental new works, including The Robber Bridegroom by Alfred Uhry and Robert Waldman, Really Rosie by Maurice Sendak and Carole King, and Up From Paradise by Arthur Miller and Stanley Silverman. He was also a founding member of the Opera-Musical Theatre Program of the National Endowment for the Arts.

### As professor and board member

Ostrow presently is the Distinguished University Professor of Theatre at the University of Houston. He typically teaches up to three classes per school year, including a workshop class focused on the creation of new musicals. He has served on the Board of Governors of The League of New York Theatres, the Advisory Committee of The New York Public Library, the board of directors of the American National Theater and Academy, and the Pulitzer Prize Drama Jury.

### As author

Ostrow is the author of A Producer’s Broadway Journey, Thank You Very Much (The Little Guide To Auditioning For The Musical Theatre), and Present At The Creation, Leaping In The Dark and Going Against The Grain: 1776, Pippin, M. Butterfly, La Bête & Other Broadway Adventures.
In 1978, Ostrow wrote and produced his own Broadway play, Stages, which closed on opening night.

### As musician

Among his other achievements, Ostrow is a trained musician, choral conductor-arranger, and clarinetist.

## Broadway awards and nominations

* 1991 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding New Play (La Bête, nominee)
* 1988 Tony Award for Best Play (M. Butterfly, winner)
* 1988 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding New Play (M. Butterfly, winner)
* 1973 Tony Award for Best Musical (Pippin, nominee)
* 1969 Tony Award for Best Musical (1776, winner)
* 1967 Tony Award for Best Musical (The Apple Tree, nominee)
# Stop the World (Riddlin' Kids album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Stop the World is the second and final album from the Austin, Texas-based pop-punk band Riddlin' Kids. It was released on October 19, 2004, under Columbia Records. The release of this album was the last output from the Riddlin' Kids. The band stopped touring less than a year after the album's release. The song Stop The World was used in the video game MX vs. ATV Unleashed.

## Track listing

* Never Live It Down - 3:32
* Get To It - 3:14
* Stop The World - 3:15
* Apology - 3:34
* Promise You Anything - 3:16
* Talk Of The Town - 2:32
* I Want You To Know - 3:45
* I Hate You - 3:40
* Revenge - 3:59
* Turn Around - 2:37
* Ship Jumper - 2:58
* Just Another Day - 3:06
# Stop the World (Aranda album)

Stop the World is the second studio album by American rock band Aranda. The album was released digitally on January 31, 2012, and as a CD on February 14, 2012. It was re-released on October 16, 2012. It includes the single "Undone", and other songs such as "One More Lie" and "Satisfied".

## Background

Grammy award-winning producer Johnny K contacted Aranda about working with them.

## Critical reception

Gene Triplett of The Oklahoman commented on the record, calling it "worth the four-year wait, for its certainly worth its sonic weight in gold, bringing on a 10-song load of the kind of hard-edged, guitar-driven, melodic, made-to-be-played-loud music that distinguished their 2008 self-titled debut". The album has sold 30,000 copies as of 2015.

## Track listing
### Singles

| Year | Song | US Main. |
| 2011 | "Undone" | 24 |
| 2012 | "Satisfied" | 16 |
| 2012 | "One More Lie" | 15 |
# Katzman

Katzman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abe Katzman (1868–1940), American violinist and klezmer recording artist
* Hayim Katsman (1991–2023), Israeli academic and peace activist
* Henry Katzman (1912–2001), American composer and musician
* John Katzman (born 1959), education entrepreneur
* Julie Katzman (born 1961), American financier
* Leonard Katzman (1927–1996), American film and television screenwriter, producer and director
* Mark Katzman (born 1951), American writer
* Sam Katzman (1901–1973), American film producer
* Terry Katzman (1955–2019), American producer, sound engineer, archivist, and record-store owner
* Theo Katzman (born 1986), American singer-songwriter
# Katja Čerenjak

Katja Čerenjak (born 6 September 1983) is a Slovenian handballer who plays for ŽRK Celje and the Slovenian national team.
She participated at the 2016 European Women's Handball Championship.
# Unite Union (Australia)

Unite is a former trade union established in Melbourne, Australia, which now describes itself as a 'young workers' campaign group'. Unite was never registered as a union under the Fair Work Act 2009. Its inspiration was the Unite Union in New Zealand.
When it was a union, Unite's goal was said to be to organise young workers in fast food and retail in Victoria. Its establishment in 2006 angered the union with registered coverage of these workers, the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA). It argued that having a rival union would create disunity when the focus should have been on John Howard and WorkChoices, the controversial labour laws that had been introduced at that time, but which have since been abolished. Michael Donovan, Victorian SDA Secretary, said the "...SDA is the union to look after the interests of young people in the retail industry and fast-food industry..."
Unite was critical of the SDA's negotiated workplace agreements that reduced wages to below the Award rate.
Unite announced its decision to cease calling itself a trade union on 30 December 2016, and the decision was said to take effect from 1 January 2017. This decision was due to the creation of the Retail and Fast Food Workers Union, a new union created for more or less the same purpose as Unite – namely, to act as a more progressive alternative to the SDA – but which Unite acknowledged was better-resourced than it.
# Stranger (Electric Light Orchestra song)

"Stranger" is a song written by Jeff Lynne and performed by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO).
This song first appeared on the band's 10th studio album, Secret Messages. Stranger also was the third single from the LP.
The small quiet opening is one of the many messages that takes place in this album. A high pitched backmasked voice is heard during the opening, played in reverse the voice is actually saying "You're playing me backwards."
Cash Box called the song "a lovely McCartneyesque vocal and ballad about...a small town boy anxiously facing the rest of the world, finding his first girl, and resolving never to return."
"Recorded this in Holland, where I was looking through the eyes of a stranger." Jeff Lynne (2001 – Secret Messages Remaster)

## Chart positions

| Chart (1983) | Peak Position |
| Polish Singles Chart | 15 |
| US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles | 105 |
| US Billboard Adult Contemporary | 33 |
# Stranger, Texas

Stranger is an unincorporated community just north of Highway 7, and ten miles from Marlin in eastern Falls County, Texas, United States.

## History

The area was first settled in the 1840s. The community is also called Upper or North Blue Ridge, being linked to Blue Ridge from south of town. Stranger first started to grow after the Civil War, being granted a post office in 1879. The most accepted story of how Stranger derived its name was when a local blacksmith was asked what the name of the town was. The response of the man was he did not know, he had just moved to the area, and that he was a stranger to town. In 1884, 200 people called Stranger home. Four churches called the place home, as did a school, steam cotton gin, corn mill and a hotel. Thereafter, the population declined. By the 20th century, the town was down to 107 residents. By the 1940s, only one business was remaining in Stranger, and only half of the 107 people who were there forty years before. In the 1960s, the schools closed and consolidated with Marlin I.S.D. In 2000, the population was reportedly 27.
# Kastri Lighthouse

The Kastri Lighthouse also known as the Lighthouse of Othonoi is an active 19th-century lighthouse which marks the approaches to Othonoi the most northerly island of the Ionian archipelago.
Established in 1872, the lighthouse was built on Cape Kastri, at the northeastern tip of the island. A road links the site to Ammos the main settlement on Othonoi.
The light, which has a characteristic of one flash of white light every ten seconds, is shown from a lantern room at the top of a 13-metre-high (43 ft) tower. The masonry tower stands above the seaward side of a single-story keeper's house. With a focal height of 103 m above sea level, the light can be seen for 18 nautical miles.
According to The Lighthouses of Greece: "It was damaged during World War II by bombs and looters and was unlit from 1941 until 1954. The kerosene beacon was then restored and served until 1985 when it was electrified."
Along with other Greek lighthouses, it is maintained and operated by the Hellenic Navy Hydrographic Service.
# Kastriot, Albania

Kastriot (Albanian definite form: Kastrioti), also known as Vakuf (definite: Vakufi), is a village and a former municipality in the Dibër County, northeastern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the Dibër Municipality. The population at the 2011 census was 6,200.
# Upanah

Upanah (Sanskrit) is an ancient form of footwear from India. The term is used to refer to several types of strapped sandals and shoes employed by common people, in contrast to monks and mendicants who would use paduka instead. The word comes from the Sansakrit root nah, meaning "to tie", "to bind", to "fasten", as well as pad, meaning "foot". Combined words like charan-upanah might have originated modern words like "chappal".

## History

Upanah or upanat are mentioned in ancient Vedic texts like Yajurveda and Atharvaveda. They were the most common type of footwear in ancient India, even although chronicles also describe Indians as favoring walking barefoot regardless of social class, at least as late as Xuanzang's times. They were used from members of the lower castes to religious practitioners and vratya ascetics.
Texts by Patanjali make a separation between footwear made of leather (upanah charma or cham) and wood (upanah dam). Leather sandals and shoes would be usually made of antelope or boarskin, as well as other, more expensive skins that would be a sign of status, while others would be made of wood, wool or balbaja grass. Other kinds of similar shoes reflected in the Mahāvyutpatti were pula, mandapula and padavestanika, as well as vaturinapada, foot guards used by warriors.
# Striononyma

Striononyma is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Striononyma flavofasciata Breuning, 1960
* Striononyma flavovariegata Breuning, 1960
* Striononyma unicolor Breuning, 1961
# Strictly for Mothers

Strictly for Mothers was an Australian television series, which aired on Melbourne television station HSV-7. The weekly half-hour daytime series was short-lived, broadcast on Mondays from 27 July 1959 to 12 October 1959 at 2:45PM. It was a series aimed at mothers and expectant mothers. It was hosted by Jean Battersby. It was followed on HSV-7's schedule by Snakes and Ladders, a short-lived game show.
Jean Battersby's other hosting duties during the 1950s at HSV-7 included What's On, which aired during the same months as Strictly for Mothers, but on Wednesdays, and she also was the host of Movie Guide (Fridays, 29 August 1958 to 24 July 1959) and Personal Column (1958-1959). All of these were daytime series.
This was not the first time a personality at HSV-7 did several series in a row or at the same time. In 1956, Eric Pearce hosted novelty game show I've Got a Secret (1956-1958), co-hosted the very short-lived Eric and Mary, was a newsreader on HSV-7's newscast, and in early 1957 began hosting Be My Guest.
# Kazi Kalyan Madrasah

Kazi Kalyan madrasah is an architectural monument (1905) in Khiva, Uzbekistan. The madrasah is part of the Itchan Kala. The Kazi Kalyan Madrasah is part of the monuments of the Itchan Kala Museum-Reserve. The structure is located between Juma Mosque (Khiva) and Matniyoz Devonbegi Madrasah. It was built in 1905 by the chief judge of Khorezm, Mohammad Salih Okhund.
Mohammad Salih Okhund was the son of Bobohun Salimov, was the first minister of justice of the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic. When Salikh Akhun was 30 years old, he was appointed as the chief judge of the city of Khiva. After that, due to his strong knowledge and talent, he worked in this position for a long time until the end of his life.
Now it is an object of cultural heritage of Uzbekistan. It is a tourist service and exhibition facility, where the Khorezm Music Art History Museum is located. In the exhibition, objects reflecting the history of the development of Khorezm musical art from ancient times to the present day are displayed.
Famous Khorezm masters Khudaibergan Haji, Qalandar Kochum, Matjon Kulimov, Bagbek Abdurahmanov, Vais Kulol and others took part in the construction of the madrasa.

## Architecture

The main facade of the madrasah faces the city street. The madrasa has a rectangular layout (32.5 x 23.4 m), a dome-roofed building, a classroom (4.7 x 4.7 m layout), and a courtyard (16.6 x 9.8 m). Bouquet-like patterns are made on 2 corners of the headboard (they are decorated with green and blue tiles); the entrance to the mionsaray is through the gate, there is a mosque and a madrasa on both sides of the mionsaray. Madrasah has 16 rooms. The doors and windows of the madrasah cells were built facing the veranda. Each room has a separate fireplace. A well was dug in the porch, its depth reaches 8–10 meters. The ceiling and walls are decorated with colored tiles; the upper part of the outer and inner side of the wall is framed with a row of horizontal green "fillet", flat arches are made on the walls.
In addition to religious sciences, fiqh-shari'a laws, various zakat and tax collection, i.e. jurisprudence were taught in Kazi Kalyan madrasah. Because in the Khiva Khanate, which became a semi-colony of Russian Empire, all kinds of property claims and heresies against Islam began to spread. In such a situation, increasing the knowledge of society on Islamic jurisprudence becomes even more urgent. Among those who studied at the madrasa, many justices, learned presidents and mirzas have grown up. Teacher Abdulla Boltayev informed that 35 students studied at the madrasa.
Currently, the "History of Khorezm Music" museum is located in the Kazi Kalyan madrasa. The exhibition space is 125 square meters. Among the exhibits, there are 352 exhibits showing the history of the development of Khorezm musical art from ancient times to the present. Visitors to the museum can voluntarily listen to the tunes and songs of the ancient Khorezm musics.
# Katie Robinson (disambiguation)

Katie Robinson is an English footballer.
Katie Robinson may also refer to:
* Katie Robinson, swimmer in S12 (classification)
* Katie Robinson, candidate in British Columbia municipal elections, 2011
* Katie Robinson, presenter on ITV News Channel TV
# Strandzhevo

Strandzhevo is a village in Krumovgrad Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.
# Unkenreflex

Unkenreflex – interchangeably referred to as unken reflex (Unke is the German word for fire-bellied toads) – is a defensive posture adopted by several branches of the amphibian class – including salamanders, toads, and certain species of frogs. Implemented most often in the face of an imminent attack by a predator, unkenreflex is characterized by the subject’s contortion or arching of its body to reveal previously hidden bright colors of the ventral side, tail, or inner limb; the subject remains immobile while in unkenreflex.
During the course of unkenreflex, the amphibian in question releases bufotoxins from its parotid glands, tenses its entire body, and swallows air to bloat itself in an attempt to look larger. These secretions, along with the aposematic coloring common among the amphibians which display unkenreflex, serve as a warning to nearby predators that the amphibian may be poisonous.
Not all amphibians which display unkenreflexes possess aposematic coloring, nor do all amphibians display unkenreflex to the same degree. Certain species of anurans, such as the adult male Rana macrocnemis, only half-complete unkenreflex (also called low-intensity, or partial unken reflex) by only twisting its body slightly and not revealing the entire underside coloring, or by shielding their face with raised feet that have dramatic coloration, or by curling their tail and exposing the tail's underside. This half completion of unkenreflex can be found both in species that display aposematic coloring and those that do not; unkenreflex is not entirely limited to poisonous amphibians.
This behavior is named after the fire-bellied toad (German: Unke; combining form: Unken-) which exhibits this reflex.
# United States men's national ball hockey team

The United States national ball hockey team has been representing United States in the Ball Hockey World Championship since 1998. Is member of the International Street and Ball Hockey Federation (ISBHF).

## World Championship

| Year | Location | Result |
| 1998 | Litoměřice, Czech Republic | 4th place |
| 2001 | Toronto, Canada | 8th place |
| 2003 | Sierra, Switzerland | 8th place |
| 2005 | Pittsburgh, United States | 9th place |
| 2007 | Ratingen, Germany | 10th place |
| 2009 | Plzeň, Czech Republic | 4th place |
| 2011 | Bratislava, Slovakia | 4th place |
| 2013 | St.John's, Canada | 5th place |
| 2015 | Zug, Switzerland | Silver |
| 2017 | Pardubice, Czech Republic | 5th place |
| 2019 | Košice, Slovakia | 7th place |
# Katsurahama

Katsurahama may refer to:
* Katsurahama (beach), Kōchi, Japan
* 2961 Katsurahama, a minor planet
# Struisenburg

Struisenburg is a neighborhood of Rotterdam, Netherlands.
51°55′04″N 4°30′42″E﻿ / ﻿51.91778°N 4.51167°E﻿ / 51.91778; 4.51167
* This South Holland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Struhařov

Struhařov may refer to places in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic:
* Struhařov (Benešov District), a municipality and village
* Struhařov (Prague-East District), a municipality and village
* Struhařov, a village and part of Kamenice (Prague-East District)
# Student Venture

Student Venture is an interdenominational Christian organization affiliated with Campus Crusade for Christ that promotes evangelism and discipleship on junior and senior high school campuses.

## Activities

Student Venture activities include student meetings, discussion groups, 1-on-1 counseling, leadership training, conferences, retreats and summer mission trip opportunities.
In 1994, the New York Times reported that Student Venture had helped organize junior high and high school students into prayer groups with over 177,000 participants.

## Court rulings

In the 1980s, Student Venture was denied permission to rent meeting space from a high school in the Centenniel School District in Pennsylvania. A lawsuit was subsequently filed by Student Venture's parent organization, Campus Crusade for Christ, which was eventually heard by the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. In Gregoire v. Centennial School District (1990), the Court ruled in favor of Student Venture, claiming denial of facilities for religious organizations created a "limited open forum".
# Kaya, South Sudan

Kaya is a city in Central Equatoria, South Sudan.

## Location

The city is located in Kimba Payam, Morobo County, Central Equatoria State, in extreme southwestern South Sudan. It is located near the international border with the Republic of Uganda. Kaya is located approximately 78 kilometres (48 mi), by road, southeast of Yei the nearest large city. This location lies approximately 220 kilometres (140 mi), by road, south of Juba, the capital of South Sudan and largest city in the country. Kaya sits directly across the border from Oraba, in Uganda.

## History

Kaya was a battle scene during the Second Sudanese Civil War and was conquered by the Sudanese People's Liberation Army during Operation Thunderbolt on 10 March 1997.

### Foreign help

On October 6, 2017, Uganda pledged to supply power to two South Sudanese border towns as part of the Eastern Africa Power Pool agreement. The agreement calls on all member states to connect electricity to each other. Uganda's energy minister Simon D'Ujanga said "400 kilo-volts of power will be supplied to the towns of Kaya and Nimule to boost socio-economic activities in the border areas".

## Demographics

There are no reliable population estimates for the city because:
* The Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005) forced many citizens to flee the city. Since the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in January 2005, a constant stream of South Sudanese returnees use the city as a transit point to re-enter the country
* Kaya is a busy commercial center, attracting traders from South Sudan, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo

## Economy

The city's infrastructure was badly damaged during the civil war. However, since the cessation of hostilities in 2005, commercial life is gradually returning to the city. The road between Kaya and Yei was repaired. It was financed by the United Nations Human Settlements Programme and the World Food Program. With those repairs completed, the travel time between Kaya and Yei was reduced from five hours to one. The city is served by a branch of Equity Bank South Sudan Limited.

## Points of interest

The following points of interest are found in or near the city:
* The offices of Kaya City Council
* The administrative headquarters of Kaya Payam
* Kaya Central Market
* A presbyterian church, built in 2003
* The Kaya HIV/AIDS Health Center - built in 2010 with USAID funds, the center offers counselling testing and treatment
* The precise tripoint of the international borders of South Sudan, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo lies a few kilometres south of Kaya

## Clans in Kaya

* Irava
* Mujuru
* Itori

## Common languages spoken in Kaya

* English
* Kiswahili
* Juba Arabic
* Kakwa
* Lugbara
* Pojulu
* Kuku
* Mundari
* Lingala
* Dinka
* Nuer
* Sulk
* Zande
* Abukaya
* Lugand