OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# San Valentino Torio

San Valentino Torio is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-west Italy. San Valentino Torio is situated in the northern part of the province, not far from Mount Vesuvius, in the Sarno river valley.
San Valentino Torio occupies a predominantly agricultural area with cultivation of the typical vegetables of the region, such as the San Marzano tomato.

## History

The first traces of human presence in the southern plain of Campania date to the ninth through sixth centuries BCE. These include a necropolis with 1,400 tombs, attributed to the Sarrastri tribe. Samnites invaded the territory in 421 BCE.
The earliest mention of San Valentino (as Balentino) is from an 868 CE document, preserved in the Trinità della Cava abbey. Its territory was held by the Del Balzo and Capece Minutolo families until the abolition of feudalism in 1806. It assumed the current denomination after the unification of Italy, in 1861.
# San Nicolas Bay Reef Islands

The San Nicolas Bay Reef Islands lie just off the south-eastern end of the island of Aruba, a constituent island nation of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Dutch Caribbean, adjacent to the island's second largest city San Nicolaas, from which it separated by a shallow lagoon. They form a 248 ha site encompassing five small boulder coral islets, on a substrate of submerged reef, which can vary in size and shape following winter storms and hurricanes. Three of the islets are covered with salt-resistant plants dominated by buttonwood, sea purslane and bay cedar. Aruban whiptail lizards have been recorded there. The area has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International as a breeding site for several species of terns.

## Birds

Birds for which the IBA was designated include Sandwich, roseate, common, sooty, bridled, least and royal terns, as well as black and brown noddies. The main nesting season is from early April to mid-August. The main threat to the nesting birds is predation of eggs and chicks by laughing gulls. A potential threat is human disturbance.
# Eat, Sleep, Repeat

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AbsolutePunk | (90%) |
| AllMusic | |
Eat, Sleep, Repeat is the third full-length release and major label debut from Lakeland, Florida's Copeland. It was recorded at Glow in the Dark in Atlanta during June and July 2006. "We always said that we would only consider working with a label that was passionate about our band and our music, and the folks at Columbia are just that," the band said in a blog on its MySpace page. "Nothing drastic will change other than the fact that hopefully a few more ears will get to hear our music."

## Track listing

* "Where's My Head" – 2:16 (A. Marsh)
* "Eat, Sleep, Repeat" – 5:00 (A. Marsh, B. Laurenson)
* "Control Freak" – 3:49 (A. Marsh, B. Laurenson)
* "Careful Now" – 3:39 (A. Marsh)
* "Love Affair" – 5:31 (A. Marsh)
* "I'm Safer in an Airplane" – 2:55 (A. Marsh)
* "By My Side" – 3:20 (A. Marsh, B. Laurenson)
* "Cover What You Can" – 2:00 (A. Marsh)
* "The Last Time He Saw Dorie" – 3:57 (A. Marsh)
* "I'm a Sucker for a Kind Word" – 3:53 (A. Marsh, B. Laurenson)
* "When You Thought You'd Never Stand Out" – 5:47 (A. Marsh)
* "Chin Up" - 3:13 (only featured on the Japanese edition and special versions exclusive to Circuit City)

## Personnel

* Aaron Marsh - vocals, guitars, keyboards
* Bryan Laurenson - guitars, keyboards
* Jonathan Bucklew - drums
* James Likeness - bass, layout and design
* Aaron Marsh and Matt Goldman - production
* Matt Goldman and Bryan Laurenson - mixing
* Matt Malpass - additional engineering
* Gavin Lurssen - mastering (at The Mastering Lab)
* Anna Becker - additional vocals
* Rachel Plating - violin and viola
* Robert Hugel - French horn and video documentary
* Justin Spears - trumpet and flugelhorn
* Kyle Griner - management
* Nick Storch - booking
* James Douglas Adams - painting and illustrations
# San Mattia, Rome

San Mattia is a Roman Catholic parish church in Rome dedicated to saint Matthias. Designed by Ignazio Breccia, it is located on via Corrado Alvaro in the Monte Sacro Alto quarter. It has a marble altar, an olive-shaped sanctuary, a square overall plan and a 'sampietrini' floor made of cubes of porphyry. Seven grooves in the ceiling, converging on the presbytery, symbolise the seven sacraments.

## History

Its parish was established by decree of cardinal vicar Clemente Micara "Paulus Div. Prov. Papa VI" on 18 June 1964, but it first stone was only laid on 11 May 1968. It was opened on 22 November 1969 by monsignor Ugo Poletti, who also consecrated it on 16 December 1978.
# Richard J. Richardson

Richard J. "Dick" Richardson is an American former political scientist, holding the Burton Craig Professorship at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

## Education

Born in Missouri, Dick Richardson received his undergraduate degree from Arkansas’ Harding College in 1957 and his graduate degrees in political science from Tulane University

## Career

He taught at Tulane, Western Michigan University, and the University of Hawaii before joining the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1969. Richardson specialized in the study of the judiciary his Politics of American Democracy, co-authored with Marian Irish and James Prothro, was for a generation the nation's most widely adopted college textbook in American politics. A popular teacher and raconteur, he served as chair of his department from 1975 to 1980 and chaired the university's bicentennial observance in the early 1990s. From 1995 to 2000, Richardson was provost and vice chancellor for academic affairs.

## Honors and recognition

In addition to his many teaching awards, Richardson won the Thomas Jefferson Award in 1987, presented annually to “that member of the academic community who through personal influence and performance of duty in teaching, writing, and scholarship has best exemplified the ideals and objectives of Thomas Jefferson,” whose complex legacy includes the values of democracy, public service, and the pursuit of knowledge. He also won The C. Knox Massey Distinguished Service Award in 2000 which recognizes a University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill employees e for unusual, meritorious or superior contributions.
In 2001, Richardson won the UNC General Alumni Association Distinguished Service Medal. The citation described him as "the heartbeat of academic Carolina," and noted that "he served as provost with compassion, wit, and a refreshing frankness."
Richardson was awarded the highest honor made by the University Board of Trustees in 2005, the William Richardson Davie Award and the university created a professorship in his name, The Richardson Professorship.
# The Best of The Smithereens

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Best of The Smithereens is a compilation album by Carteret, New Jersey–based rock band The Smithereens, released in 1997.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Pat DiNizio

## Personnel
### The Smithereens

* Pat DiNizio – vocals, guitar
* Jim Babjak – guitar
* Dennis Diken – drums
* Mike Mesaros – bass
# Ron Bolton (disambiguation)

Ron Bolton (born 1950) is an American football coach and former player.
Ron Bolton may also refer to:
* Ron Bolton (politician) (fl. 2022), American politician
* Ron Bolton (Mr. Pickles and Momma Named Me Sheriff), fictional character
# Catarina Vasconcelos

Catarina Vasconcelos (born 1986) is a Portuguese filmmaker and producer. She is best known for her critically acclaimed 2020 film The Metamorphosis of Birds.

## Biography

Vasconcelos was born in Lisbon in 1986. Her mother passed away when she was 17.
She studied at the Faculty of Fine Arts in Lisbon, where she obtained her BA. She then moved to London where she pursued postgraduate studies, eventually graduating with a master's degree in Visual Communication at the Royal College of Art. As her graduation project, she made her first short film, Metáfora ou a tristeza virada do avesso. The film was awarded Best International Short Film at the Paris Film Festival Cinema du Réel and was screened at multiple international film festivals.
Vasconcelo's debut feature film, The Metamorphosis of Birds, won a number of prizes and was screened internationally, notably at the Berlin International Film Festival.

## Filmography

* 2011: Eu Sou da Mouraria - ou sete maneiras de contar e guardar histórias (as co-director)
* 2014: Metáfora ou a Tristeza Virada do Avesso (short film)
* 2020: The Metamorphosis of Birds
# Economic Development Board (Mauritius)

The Economic Development Board (EDB) is the national investment promotion agency of the Government of Mauritius with the mandate to promote and facilitate investment in the country. It is the first point of contact for investors exploring business opportunities in Mauritius and the region. EDB also assists investors in the growth, nurturing and diversification of their business.
With a view to facilitating the implementation of investment projects and, more importantly, to continuously improve the investment and business climate, EDB works in close collaboration with Government bodies, institutions and private sector companies. EDB has an important role of policy advocacy to continuously improve the competitiveness of Mauritius and accompanies investors looking at opportunities in Africa.
# Radio Romance

Radio Romance may refer to:
* Radio Romance (album), by Eddie Rabbitt, 1982
* "Radio Romance" (song), by Tiffany, 1989
* Radio Romance (TV series), a 2018 South Korean romance series
* Radio Romance (film), a Philippine film of 1996
* MOR Entertainment, originally Radio Romance (1989–1993), a Philippine new media radio service
# Intern (disambiguation)

An intern is one who works in a temporary position with an emphasis on on-the-job training rather than merely employment.
Intern or internship may also refer to:
* Internship (medicine), training for a physician who has completed medical school
* Intern (computer science), an immutable copy of a string

## Film and television

* The Interns (film), a 1962 film starring Michael Callan and Cliff Robertson
** The New Interns, the 1964 sequel film, starring Michael Callan and Dean Jones
** The Interns (TV series), a television spin-off of the 1960s films, starring Broderick Crawford
* The Intern (2000 film), starring Dominique Swain, Joan Rivers, Peggy Lipton, and Kathy Griffin
* Scrubs: Interns, a 2009 web series based on the television series Scrubs
* Interns (TV series), a Russian television medical sitcom
* The Internship, a 2013 film starring Vince Vaughn and Owen Wilson
* The Intern (2015 film), starring Robert De Niro, Anne Hathaway, and Rene Russo
* Hippocrate (TV series), known as Interns in some markets

## Music

* The Interns (band), a Welsh pop group
* The Viceroys, Jamaican vocal group also known as the Interns
# Lalya Sidibé

Lalya Sidibé (born March 15, 1991, in Bondy) is a French basketball player who played for club Challes Les Eaux of the League feminine de basket the top basketball league for women in France during the 2009–2011 seasons.
# Counternull

In statistics, and especially in the statistical analysis of psychological data, the counternull is a statistic used to aid the understanding and presentation of research results. It revolves around the effect size, which is the mean magnitude of some effect divided by the standard deviation.
The counternull value is the effect size that is just as well supported by the data as the null hypothesis. In particular, when results are drawn from a distribution that is symmetrical about its mean, the counternull value is exactly twice the observed effect size.
The null hypothesis is a hypothesis set up to be tested against an alternative. Thus the counternull is an alternative hypothesis that, when used to replace the null hypothesis, generates the same p-value as had the original null hypothesis of “no difference.”
Some researchers contend that reporting the counternull, in addition to the p-value, serves to counter two common errors of judgment:
* assuming that failure to reject the null hypothesis at the chosen level of statistical significance means that the observed size of the "effect" is zero; and
* assuming that rejection of the null hypothesis at a particular p-value means that the measured "effect" is not only statistically significant, but also scientifically important.
These arbitrary statistical thresholds create a discontinuity, causing unnecessary confusion and artificial controversy.
Other researchers prefer confidence intervals as a means of countering these common errors.
# Sant'Apollinare (disambiguation)

Sant'Apollinare may refer to :
* Sant'Apollinare, a comune in the province of Frosinone, Italy
* Sant'Apollinare, a frazione of Rovigo, Italy
* Sant'Apollinare, a frazione of Arcevia, Italy
* Sant'Apollinare di Vito, a frazione of Reggio Calabria, Italy
* Sant'Apollinare, a frazione of San Vito Chietino, Italy
* Sant'Apollinare, an island of the Brissago Islands
* Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe, a church in Ravenna
* Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, a church in Ravenna
* Sant'Apollinare alle Terme Neroniane-Alessandrine, a church in Rome
# Richard Barker (footballer)

Richard Raine Barker (29 May 1869 – 1 October 1940) was an English footballer who played for England in 1895. Barker was born in Kensington, the son of Henry Raine Barker and his wife Caroline Haynes. His brother was the artist Anthony Raine Barker. He was educated at Repton School where he was in the football XI in 1886.
Barker played football as wing-half on both the left and the right flanks. He made 43 appearances for Corinthians between 1893 and 1899. He also played for Casuals and helped them reach the final of the first F.A. Amateur Cup final, where they lost to Middlesbrough. He was wing-half in the England national side in a match against Wales on 18 March 1895. His strengths were said to be in passing and kicking, but he was too slow to be an international.
Barker was an engineer and manager with the Bromley Electric Light Company. He died at the age of 71.
# Republic Gardens

Republic Gardens is an historic nightclub located in Washington, D.C. It first opened in the 1920s and operated as a popular nighttime music attraction for several decades. During its early years, notable musicians such as Cab Calloway and Ella Fitzgerald performed at the nightclub. After the burn out of the 60's riots, Republic Gardens closed and remained vacant until 1996, when club promoter Marc Barnes purchased and reopened the nightclub. Republic Gardens was originally renovated in 1992 by George Saah and Bob Speidel, then sold to the Whitney brothers, who then sold to Marc Barnes.
During the Marc Barnes resurrection era Republic Gardens catered to a young and professional urban crowd, setting off the momentum of resurgence for the blighted U Street corridor of Washington, D.C. making it colorful national landmark destination of the upwardly mobile African American. With an international chef as a hallmark of its offerings, and A-list celebrity events, Republic Gardens began to embed into the culture of the new DC social scene as well as the national urban lifestyle epicenter.
After purchasing Republic Gardens from Whitney Family Resturaunts, Marc Barnes went on to springboard into building a 52,000 sq. foot mega club called Dream (turned LOVE) in another DC neighborhood on the brink, Ivy City and ultimately The Park at Fourteenth in the bustling heart of downtown DC.
Republic Gardens was reported to become a mixed use building for the now thriving U Street as of October 2014. It was reopened as Elements in 2021.
# Polish New Zealanders

Polish New Zealanders refers to New Zealand citizens or residents of full or partial Polish ancestry, or Polish citizens living in New Zealand. The 2018 census counted 2,871 New Zealanders who claim Polish ancestry.

## History

Small numbers of Polish people began to arrive to New Zealand throughout the 19th century. Among these, many were among the "Brogdenites" employed to build stretches of New Zealand's main railway lines. Many of these settled in small towns close to the rail line such as Greytown (now Allanton) in Otago.
During World War I and World War II, many Polish people became refugees and were relocated to other countries such as New Zealand.
In 1948, The Polish Association was founded by Polish immigrants, to support and to provide a sense of community and togetherness.

## Notable Polish New Zealanders

* John Blumsky, broadcaster
* Mark Blumsky, politician
* Helen Schamroth, craft artist and author.
* Mirosław Złotkowski, wrestler
* Simon Mercep, journalist
* Count Geoffrey Potocki de Montalk
* Dallin Watene-Zelezniak
* Łukasz Buda
* Zoi Sadowski-Synnott, snowboarder
* Lisa Warrington
* Kazimierz Wodzicki
* Alfred Ngaro, politician
# Davallia mariesii

Davallia mariesii, the squirrel's foot fern, is a species of epiphytic fern native to Japan and eastern Asia. It is deciduous, growing to 15 cm (6 in), with rhizomes covered in brown scales and finely-dissected, flat, triangular fronds. If provided with winter protection, it is hardy down to −7 °C (19 °F). In cultivation it is used as groundcover in moist, shady areas.
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Pogonoperca punctata

Pogonoperca punctata, the spotted soapfish, bearded soapfish or leaflip grouper is a species of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and classified within the subfamily Epinephelinae of the family Serranidae. It is found in the western Indo-Pacific region.

## Description

Pogonoperca punctata has 7 spines in its dorsal fin and 12-13 soft rays with 3 spines and 8 soft rays in the anal fin. The brown body is covered in small white spots, and there is a black vertical bar which runs through the eye and four black saddle-like blotches along the back. There is flap of skin on the lower jaw. The juveniles have large white spots, which remain part of the patterns as adults but become increasingly obscured by smaller small white spots appearing in the grey coloured regions of the body as the fish matures. The fins are transparent. This species attains a maximum recorded total length of 35 centimetres (14 in).

## Distribution

Pogonoperca punctata is found in the western Indo-Pacific from eastern Indonesia east to the Line Islands, Marquesas and the Society Islands, north as far as southern Japan and south to New Caledonia and islands off northern Australia, these being Evans Shoal in the Northern Territory and the eastern Indian Ocean Australian territories of Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.

## Habitat and biology

Pogonoperca punctata is found at depths of 10 to 216 metres (33 to 709 ft). It prefers large coral heads on slopes where there is a moderate current, adults are usually deeper than 20 metres (66 ft) while juveniles occur in shallower more sheltered waters such as lagoons and bays. They are nocturnal hunters feeding on benthic crustaceans and smaller fishes. The juveniles are mimics of venomous blennies. They secrete the toxin grammistin in their skin and, like other soapfish. may do so when stressed.

## Taxonomy

Pogonoperca punctata was first formally described as Grammistes punctatus in 1830 by the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes (1794-1865) with the type locality given as Vanikoro Island in the Santa Cruz Islands of the Solomon Islands.

## Utlisation

Pogonoperca punctata appears in the aquarium trade. It occasionally appears in fish markets.
# Republican Party (Panama)

The Republican Party (in Spanish: Partido Republicano, PR) was a Panamanian right-wing political party.
Its distant origins lie in the Liberal Renewal Party (PLR) founded in 1932. The PR was created in 1960 by José Dominador Bazán [es] and Max Delvalle and Eric Arturo Delvalle, all of them Jewish and backed by the Jewish business community.
The PR supported the Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón administration in 1960-1964 and the Marco Aurelio Robles administration in 1964-1968. José Dominador Bazán [es] was briefly Vice-President to Arnulfo Arias in his 11-day government of 1968, despite Arias' well-known anti-semitism. The PPR survived the period of suspension under Omar Torrijos (1969-1981) and did not participate in the 1980 balloting.
The PR joined the National Opposition Front (FRENO), a coalition of eight parties, in 1979.
The party was reborn officially on 30 June 1981 with a view to participating in the 1984 elections, though this time the 'Jewish vote' was more widely dispersed. Bazán and the Delvalles were again at its head, and the party was even more clearly allied to the country's wealthy elite, with policies of untrammeled free enterprise and embryonic authoritarianism.
It joined the UNADE coalition behind official candidate Nicolás Ardito Barletta in 1984, winning 2 seats. Eric Arturo Delvalle became First Vice-President, taking over the presidency when Nicolás Ardito Barletta was overthrown by the military on 27 September 1985, but he in turn was ousted on 27 February 1988 when he tried to dismiss Defense Forces chief Gen. Manuel Noriega. He refused to accept the action of the National Assembly in dismissing him from the latter post, and continued to be recognized thereafter as constitutional chief executive by the US government.
The Manuel Noriega’ regime provoked a split in the RP. The PR joined the official COLINA coalition for the 1989 elections, but the majority of the legitimate leadership of the RP participated in the ADOC coalition.
The PR was abolished by the Electoral Tribunal on 1 July 1991.
# David Fall

David Athelstane "Dave" Fall (December 4, 1902 – November 9, 1964) was an American diver who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics.
Fall competed collegiately for Oregon State University and Stanford University. In 1924 he won the silver medal in the 10 metre platform competition.
# Polygonum undulatum

Polygonum undulatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to the Cape Provinces of South Africa. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 as Atraphaxis undulata, and later transferred to Polygonum by Peter Jonas Bergius.
# Polo Park Racetrack

The Polo Park Racetrack was a Canadian horse racing facility in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Considered one of the finest racetracks in Western Canada, it was built by Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame inductee R. James Speers. The six-furlong track opened in 1925 (replacing Speer's River Park Racetrack) under the charter of the Winnipeg Jockey Club and the charter of St. Vital Agricultural Society in Winnipeg, Manitoba. At the same time, James Speers founded the Prairie Thoroughbred Breeders' Association to promote a breeding industry in Western Canada. In 1930 he created the Canadian Derby, a premier race for Canadian-bred three-year-old Thoroughbreds hosted by Polo Park Racetrack until its closure in 1956.
Besides the track, the facility had stables, grandstand and clubhouse for the Manitoba Jockey Club. In the winter the racetrack constructed two large toboggan slides, which operated in each direction.
James Speers acquired land to build what would become Assiniboia Downs and granted an option on the Polo Park lands to real estate developers who wished to build a shopping centre on the site. Speers died in July 1955 and Polo Park Racetrack closed at the end of the 1956 racing season. The new mall opened in 1959. Winnipeg did not have a racing meet in 1957, but Assiniboia Downs opened in June 1958 and racing continued.