OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Graeme Dunstan

Graeme Clement Dunstan (born 4 August 1942) is a prominent Australian cultural and political activist. A graduate of Essendon High School, Graeme matriculated in 1960 as dux with honours in maths, physics and chemistry. He is an engineering graduate of the University of New South Wales (UNSW), where he was President of the Students' Union (1967) and twice co-editor of its newspaper, Tharunka, (1967 and 1971).
In 1966, while President of the UNSW Labor Club, he was active in organizing anti-Vietnam War protests. As organizer of the LBJ Welcome Committee he stopped US President Lyndon B. Johnson's motorcade in Liverpool Street, Sydney by lying under the president's car, upon which NSW Premier, Robert Askin, was reported to have said "run over the bastards".
In 1973 with Johnny Allen as director of the Aquarius Foundation of the Australian Union of Students and Dunstan, as director of the Foundation's biennial Aquarius Festival, together they produced the Aquarius Festival which took place in Nimbin, New South Wales.
Dunstan was the first community arts officer (1981–5) employed by the City of Campbelltown and in that role set up the Friends of the Campbelltown Art Gallery which lobbied successfully to found the Campbelltown Regional Art Gallery.
In 1985–89 he was a Festivals Consultant to the Victorian Tourism Commission and in that role he was one of the initiators of the Melbourne International Comedy Festival, Ltd serving as its founding Secretary in 1987.
As a freelance event organizer, Dunstan has helped produce celebrations including the Byron Bay NYE (1995), Bondi Beach Christmas and NYE celebration 1996, Nimbin 'Let It Grow' Mardi Grass (1998 – '99), the Sunshine Coast Schoolies Week (1997), the annual Eureka Dawn Walk (1998–) and the annual Independence from America Day Parade in Byron Bay (1998–).
He is captain of Peacebus.com, which is a website and a campaign vehicle from which he organizes Cyanide Watch and other actions of witness for peace, justice and a sustaining Earth. Peacebus.com describes him as an "old anarchist activist".
# Dinarić Fortress

Glavaš – Dinarić Fortress is a fortress located in the continental part of Dalmatia, Croatia. Dinarić is located below the Dinara mountain, northeast the town of Vrlika, near the village of Kijevo.
Dinarić was built in the 15th century, when Croatia was threatened by Turkish invasions. It was chain link of nearby forts like fort Prozor and Potravnik.
# Sokolinaya Gora

Sokolinaya Gora may refer to:
* Sokolinaya Gora District, a district in Moscow, Russia
* Sokolinaya Gora (Moscow Metro), a station of the Moscow Metro, Moscow, Russia
# South Spreyton, Tasmania

South Spreyton is a rural locality in the local government area (LGA) of Kentish in the North-west and west LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of the town of Sheffield. The 2016 census recorded a population of 510 for the state suburb of South Spreyton.

## History

South Spreyton is a confirmed locality.

## Geography

The boundaries are almost all survey lines.

## Road infrastructure

Route B14 (Sheffield Road) runs through the north-west corner.
# Ornipholidotos dargei

Ornipholidotos dargei is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Cameroon. The habitat consists of forests.
# Kaup

Kaup may refer to:
* Kapu, Karnataka (AKA Kaup), a village in Udupi district, Karnataka, India
* Kaup (emporium), an early medieval trade settlement in the Curonian Lagoon
* Heinrich Kaup (1912–1999), highly decorated Feldwebel in the Wehrmacht during World War II
* Johann Jakob Kaup (1803–1873), German naturalist
* Kaup–Kupershmidt equation, the nonlinear fifth-order partial differential equation
# Porter Military Academy

Porter Military Academy may refer to:
* Charleston Arsenal, on the peninsula in Charleston, South Carolina, listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Porter Military Academy
* Porter-Gaud School, located west of the Ashley River in Charleston, South Carolina, the current successor by merger to Porter Military Academy
# Esclangon (crater)

Esclangon is a lunar impact crater that is located in the rugged terrain to the northwest of the prominent crater Macrobius, and east of Sinus Amoris. Its diameter is 15 km. It was named after French astronomer Ernest Esclangon. This formation was previously designated Macrobius L. Just to the west-southwest is the crater Hill. Lacus Bonitatis, the Lake of Good, is located to the east and northeast of Esclangon.
The interior of this crater has been flooded, leaving only a low rim above the surface being only about 400 meters deep. The rim is not quite circular, having bulges to the northeast and northwest, most likely the result of smaller craters that have merged with the main rim. The interior surface is level and nearly featureless.
# Matney

Matney may refer to:
* Eddie Matney, American chef, restaurateur and television personality
* Marc Matney (born 1963), American voice actor
* Robert Matney (born 1976), American actor
* Matney Peak, a peak in the Heritage Range of the Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica
# Grade 1 (disambiguation)

Grade 1 may refer to:
* First grade, the first school year of primary education.
* A Grade 1 Graded stakes race horse race
* Grade One (TV series), a 2014 Chinese TV variety show
* Grade 1 listed building, UK heritage designation
# Romania at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics

Romania is scheduled to compete at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon, South Korea, from January 19 to February 1, 2024, This will be Romania's fourth appearance at the Winter Youth Olympic Games, having competed at every Games since the inaugural edition in 2012.
The Romanian team consisted of 33 athletes (17 men and 16 women) competing in nine sports. Bobsledder Sami Mihai and snowboarder Kata Mandel were the country's flagbearers during the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Alpine skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Biathlon | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Bobsleigh | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Luge | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Skeleton | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Ski jumping | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Snowboarding | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Speed skating | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Total | 17 | 16 | 33 |

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Mihaela Alexia Anton | Bobsleigh | Women's monobob | 22 January |

## Alpine skiing

Romania qualified two alpine skiers (one per gender).

### Men

* TBD

### Women

* TBD

## Bobsleigh

Romania qualified four bobsledders (two per gender).
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sami Mihai | Men's monobob | | | | | | |
| Raul Predescu | Men's monobob | | | | | | |
| Mihaela Anton | Women's monobob | | | | | | |
| Luiza Olaru | Women's monobob | | | | | | |

## Cross-country skiing

Romania qualified two cross-country skiers (one per gender).

### Men

* TBD

### Women

* TBD

## Ski jumping

Romania qualified four ski jumpers (two per gender).
# Sokolina

Sokolina is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarnocin, within Kazimierza County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Czarnocin, 10 km (6 mi) east of Kazimierza Wielka, and 65 km (40 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# S.P.D. (song)

"S.P.D." is Speed's 16th single under the Sonic Groove label, released on May 27, 2009. The title is an acronym for "Splendid Pop Dance". The concept of the single is to introduce a brand new Speed with a new sound courtesy of foreign writers. It is their second single to be neither written nor produced by producer Hiromasa Ijichi.

## Track list
### CD

| # | Title | Songwriters | Time |
| 1. | "S.P.D." | Shungo., Kye Sones, Peter Martin, Jonathan Shav | 3:58 |
| 2. | "Utakata" | Shungo., Mats Lie Skare | 3:07 |
| 3. | "S.P.D. (Instrumental)" | Kye Sones, Peter Martin, Jonathan Shav | 3:58 |
| 4. | "Utakata (Instrumental)" | Mats Lie Skare | 3:06 |

### DVD

| # | Title |
| 1. | S.P.D. (Music Clip) |
| 2. | S.P.D. (Off Shot) |

## Chart performance

Oricon Weekly Singles Chart :
| Peak | First week | Total | Chart run |
| 8 | 20,664 | 28,900 | 5 weeks |
# Cissi Wallin

Cecilia "Cissi" Wallin (born 12 March 1985 in Uddevalla to Polish parents) is a Swedish actress, television and radio personality.
She made her film debut in 2005 with the role as the character "Millan" in Ulf Malmros film Tjenare Kungen. She also had a role in the film Sommaren med Göran alongside David Hellenius. She has also been a presenter for the Radio 1 radio station. She also operates the C. Wallin Production A/S media company along with Daniel Breitholtz.
She was sentenced by the Stockholm District Court to probation and made to pay over 110,000 SEK in damages for grave defamation. The case revolved around her publications on Instagram during the #MeToo period. She claimed journalist Fredrik Virtanen raped her in 2006, which she reported to police in 2011, where he was not prosecuted due to difficulties to prove the case. Wallin said she would appeal the conviction.
The case centered around the Swedish defamation law, where even if a story is true it can be considered defamatory if there is not enough public interest in its publication.
Wallin's legal case has drawn international attention. In 2022, after her conviction, The New York Times published an article about Wallin and Sweden's "MeToo" movement.

## Filmography

* 2005 - Tjenare Kungen
* 2009 - Sommaren med Göran - En midsommarnattskomedi
# Stop the World I Want to Get Off (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Stop the World I Want to Get Off is an album by vibraphonist and pianist Victor Feldman featuring tunes from Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse's stage musical Stop the World - I Want to Get Off recorded in 1962 and released on the World Pacific label.

## Track listing

All compositions by Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse.
* "Gonna Build a Mountain" – 5:15
* "ABC Song" – 4:10
* "What Kind of Fool Am I?" – 4:41
* "Lumbered" – 3:32
* "Typically English" – 4:34
* "I Wanna Be Rich" – 5:04
* "Little Boy" – 5:50

## Personnel

* Victor Feldman – vibraphone, piano
* Bob Whitlock – bass
* Lawrence Marable – drums
# Rich Good

Rich Good (born 17 June 1974) is a British musician and recording artist. His first recognised musical work was as a songwriter and founding member of San Francisco band The Pleased, alongside Joanna Newsom, Noah Georgeson, Genaro Vergoglini, Luckey Remington and Jason Clark.

## Career

Since the split of the Pleased, he concentrated on own project Kings & Queens, and released three albums The Dream Ends in Fury (2006), Like a Warning (2008) and Jet in Carina (2010). Good also played slide guitar on Bert Jansch's The Black Swan, produced by Georgeson of the Pleased.
He is currently the guitarist for the Psychedelic Furs and has a project named Mirrors in San Francisco. He lives in Wonder Valley, California.
# Esclarmonde of Foix

Esclarmonde of Foix (French: Esclarmonde de Foix; Occitan: Esclarmonda de Fois), was a prominent figure associated with Catharism in thirteenth century Occitania (in the south of modern-day France).
Her biography is difficult to establish since several noblewomen in the same area at the same time had the same rare first name. The name Esclarmonde means "clarity of the world" in the Occitan language.

## Family

Esclarmonde of Foix was the daughter of Roger Bernard I, Count of Foix, and Cécile Trencavel, daughter of Raymond I Trencavel. Raymond-Roger of Foix, Count of Foix was her brother.
In 1175, she married Jourdain III, lord of L'Isle-Jourdain. They had:
* Bernard-Jourdain de l'Isle-Jourdain, the eldest and heir
* Escaronia
* Obica
* Jordan
* Othon-Bernard
* Philippa

## Spiritual life

Esclarmonde was widowed in October 1200 and turned to Catharism sometime thereafter. Catharism was a Christian dualist or Gnostic movement which thrived in Southern Europe, particularly in northern Italy and southern France. The religion was seen as heresy by the Catholic church.
Esclarmonde received the Cathar sacrament, the consolamentum, for becoming a Cathar Perfect from the Cathar bishop Guilhabert de Castres in 1204 in Fanjeaux, along with three other women of high rank, Aude de Fanjeaux, Fays de Durfort, and Raymonde of Saint-Germain. The ceremony was conducted in the presence of her brother, Raymond-Roger of Foix.
Esclarmonde settled in Pamiers and was probably involved in an initiative to rebuild the fortress of the Château de Montségur. She participated in the Conference of Pamiers of 1207, which followed the Conference of Montreal of the previous year. It was the last debate between the Cathars and the Roman Catholic Church, represented by Dominic Guzman, founder of the Dominican order and later known as Saint Dominic, and Diego de Acebo, the bishop of Osma.
The following year, in 1208, Pope Innocent III launched the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars after the murder of his delegate Pierre de Castelnau.

## Legacy

Esclarmonde is remembered differently by different groups in France. For the Catholics, she spread heresy in the country and forced people to adopt the rules of the Cathars. For others, she was remembered for the creation of schools and hospitals in the region, earning the nickname "la Grande Esclarmonde" – "The Great Esclarmonde".
The significance of her name's meaning, i.e. "clarity of the world", is explored in several medieval epic poems including one referred to as "Esclaramonde", by Bertran de Born, and in "Parzival" by Wolfram von Eschenbach.
In her memory, in 1978, the University of Winnipeg created the Esclarmonde de Foix Memorial Travel Scholarship.
# Girón (newspaper)

Girón is the official Cuban newspaper of the provincial committee of the Cuban Communist Party in Matanzas. It is published in Spanish.
# Quasielastic neutron scattering

Quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) designates a limiting case of inelastic neutron scattering, characterized by energy transfers being small compared to the incident energy of the scattered particles. In a more strict meaning, it denotes scattering processes where dynamics in the sample (such as diffusive dynamics) lead to a broadening of the incident neutron spectrum, in contrast to, e.g., the scattering from a diffusionless crystal, where the scattered neutron energy spectrum consists of an elastic line (corresponding to no energy transfer with the sample) and a number of well-separated inelastic lines due to the creation or annihilation of phonons with specific energies.
The term quasielastic scattering was originally coined in nuclear physics. It was applied to thermal neutron scattering since the early 1960s, notably in an article by Leon van Hove and in a highly cited one by Pierre Gilles de Gennes.
QENS is typically investigated on high-resolution spectrometers (neutron backscattering, neutron time-of-flight scattering, neutron spin echo).
It is used to investigate topics like
* solid-state diffusion (e.g. hydrogen in metals)
* slow modes in crystals (e.g. methyl group rotation)
* relaxation of viscous liquids

## Conference Series

Starting in 1992, there is a conference series entitled QENS. Since 2012, it is being held together with the Workshop on Inelastic Neutron Spectrometry (WINS).
| Year | Venue | Organizing Centre | Proceedings | Editor |
| 1992 | Windsor, UK | ISIS | ? | |
| 1993 | San Sebastian, Spain | university | ? | |
| 1995 | Parma, Italy | university | ? | |
| 1998 | Nyköping, Sweden | Studsvik research reactor | Physica B 266 (1-2) pp. 1–138 | |
| 2000 | Edinburgh, UK | university | Physica B 301 (1-2) pp. 1–168 | V. Arrighi and M.T.F. Telling |
| 2002 | Potsdam/Berlin, Germany | Hahn-Meitner-Institut | Chemical Physics 292 (2-3) pp. 119–534 | R.E.Lechner |
| 2004 | Arcachon, France | | ? | |
| 2006 | Bloomington, USA | Low Energy Neutron Source, Indiana University Cyclotron Facility | MRS Conference Series | P.E. Sokol et al. |
| 2009 | Villigen, Switzerland | Paul-Scherrer-Institut | Z. Phys. Chem. 224 (1-2) pp. 1–287 | R. Hempelmann et al. |
| 2012 | Nikkō, Tochigi, Japan | J-PARC | J. Phys. Soc. Japan 82 Suppl. A (2013) | O. Yamamuro et al. |
| 2014 | Autrans, France | Institut Laue-Langevin | EPJ Web of Conferences Vol. 83 (2015) | B. Frick, M.M. Koza, M. Boehm, and H. Mutka |
| 2016 | Berlin, Germany | Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin | | M. Russina et al. |

## Textbooks

* M. Beé, Quasielastic Neutron Scattering, Adam Hilger: Bristol (1988).
* R. Hempelmann, Quasielastic Neutron Scattering and Solid State Diffusion, Clarendon Press: Oxford (2000).
# García Rodrígues

García Rodrígues da Fonseca (born 10th-century) was a Galician nobleman, Lord of Honra de Fonseca.
He was the grandson of Garcia Moniz, o Gasco. His wife was Dordia Ramírez.
García Rodrígues was appointed Lord of Couto de Leomil by Henry, Count of Portugal in 1102.
# Donald Collins

Donald Collins may refer to:
* Donald Collins (Maine politician) (1925–2018), American politician from Maine
* Donald Collins (Vermont politician) (born 1942), American politician from Vermont
# Oroperipatus cameranoi

Oroperipatus cameranoi is a species of velvet worm in the Peripatidae family. This species ranges from 34 mm to 55 mm in length. Females of this species have 34 to 36 pairs of legs; males have 32. The type locality is in Ecuador.
# Katzir (disambiguation)

Katzir may refer to:

## Places

* Katzir, a Jewish locality in northern Israel
* Katzir-Harish, an earlier town (local council) in the Haifa District of Israel. However, in 2012 the two were separated, with Harish remaining a local council and Katzir reverting to the jurisdiction of Menashe Regional Council
* Tel Katzir, a kibbutz in northern Israel
# Rexpoëde

Rexpoëde (French pronunciation:; from Flemish; Rekspoede in modern Dutch spelling) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
It is 15 km (9.3 mi) southeast of Dunkirk.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Rexpoëde | The arms of Rexpoëde are blazoned : Argent, a fess sable, on a canton Or a lion sable within a bordure gules. |
# SS Michael de Kovats

SS Michael de Kovats was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Michael de Kovats, a Hungarian nobleman and cavalry officer who served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, in which he was killed in action. General Casimir Pulaski and Kovats are together known as the "Founding Fathers of the US Cavalry."

## Construction

Michael de Kovats was laid down on 8 August 1944, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 2495, by the St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company, Jacksonville, Florida; she was sponsored by Mrs. Daniels Brierley, the wife of the director of the division of maintenance and repairs MARCOM, Washington, DC, and was launched on 16 September 1944.

## History

She was allocated to the Polarus Steamship Co., on 27 September 1944. On 2 June 1948, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, Mobile, Alabama. She was sold for scrapping, 22 February 1972, to Pinto Island Metals Co., for $37,500. She was removed from the fleet, 6 March 1972.
# Matsudaira Katanobu

Matsudaira Katanobu (松平容頌, February 22, 1744 – August 22, 1805) was the 5th daimyō of Aizu Domain in Mutsu Province, Japan (modern-day Fukushima Prefecture). His courtesy title was Sankonoe-gon-chū-shō and Jijū, and his Court rank was Senior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade.

## Biography

Matsudaira Katanobu was the eldest son of Matsudaira Katasada and became daimyō in 1750 on his father's death. He was presented in formal audience to Shogun Tokugawa Ieshige in 1756, and was awarded the courtesy title of Higo-no-kami. In 1759, he visited Aizu for the first time, and in 1760, his courtesy title was promoted to Jijū and Sankonoe-gon-shō-shō in celebration of Tokugawa Ieshige's own promotion to the title of Udaijin. He was further promoted to Sankonoe-gon-chū-shō in 1765 and his court rank to Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade in 1770 and Senior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade in 1778. However, these purely honorific promotions were a tremendous drain on the domain's finances, and the peasants rose in revolt over high taxation on several occasions. The situation was made even worse by the effects of the Great Tenmei famine. Many efforts at fiscal reform were thwarted by conservative members of the clan government; however, Katanobu managed to implement severe fiscal frugality decrees, promoted rural reconstruction by encouraging sericulture and the planting of safflower and ginseng, implemented domain monopolies on wax and lacquerware, and establishing a sake brewing industry in Aizu.
During Katanobu's tenure, he dispatched 1500 Aizu samurai to Karafuto to guard against incursions by Imperial Russia.
Katanobu was also noted for greatly expanding the han school and promoting education in the domain.
He was married to a daughter of Abe Masachika of Oshi Domain, and after her death, remarried to a daughter of Mori Shigenari of Chōshū Domain, but had no sons, so he adopted his nephew Matsudaira Kataoki as heir. He died in 1805 at the age of 62.
# Grand Parc de l'Ouest

Grand Parc de l'Ouest is a planned park along the north shore of the western part of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
The plan is to combine the following into one large park:
* L'Anse-à-l'Orme Nature Park
* Bois-de-l'Île-Bizard Nature Park
* Bois-de-la-Roche Agricultural Park
* Cap-Saint-Jacques Nature Park
* Rapides du Cheval Blanc Park
* Various areas of interest located in boroughs or related municipalities
The combined area will be over 700 hectares (1,700 acres). It has the potential to become Canada's largest municipal park.
Among its aims are to protect natural environments and to preserve biodiversity

## History

On August 8, 2019, the City of Montreal announced the planned creation of the park in order to protect the natural spaces of Montreal's West Island.
In 2021, a 240-page report of the Grand Parc de l'Ouest public consultation was made available.
# Pythonesque (play)

Pythonesque is a Monty Python-related play by the British playwright Roy Smiles. It is based on Python member Graham Chapman's battle with alcoholism and his death from cancer. It continues with his rise in comedy and his getting the lead in Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975) and Monty Python's Life of Brian (1979).
It was first performed in South Africa in 2008 and made its British debut at the 2009 Edinburgh Fringe Festival where it starred Matt Addis as Terry Jones and Michael Palin, James Lance as Terry Gilliam and Eric Idle, Mark Oosterveen as John Cleese, and Chris Polick as Graham Chapman.
It was later adapted for BBC Radio 4 with the same cast and broadcast as the Afternoon Play, in September 2010.
# Rodney District

Rodney District was a local government area in the northernmost part of New Zealand's Auckland Region from 1989 to 2010. It included Kawau Island. It was created from the amalgamation of Helensville Borough and Rodney County in 1989. The seat of Rodney District Council was at Orewa. Rodney District and Rodney County each took their names from Cape Rodney (opposite Little Barrier Island), which Captain James Cook named on 24 November 1769 after Admiral Sir George Brydges Rodney.
Auckland Council has governed the area since 1 November 2010. The Rodney ward of the Auckland Region now covers much of the land area, but not the Hibiscus Coast or the former council seat of Orewa, which are in the Albany ward.
The district was, in the final electoral term (2007–2010) of its existence, led by mayor Penny Webster and 12 councillors.

## Mayors

During its 21-year existence, Rodney District had four mayors:
| | Name | Term |
| 1 | Gordon Mason | 1989–1992 |
| 2 | Doug Armstrong | 1992–2000 |
| 3 | John Law | 2001–2007 |
| 4 | Penny Webster | 2007–2010 |