OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tildonk

Tildonk is a village located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant and, since 1977, is part of the municipality of Haacht, together with Wespelaar, Wakkerzeel and Kelfs. It has a total area of 7.31 km².

## History

Traces of civilization have been found from the period of around 3000 BCE between the hamlet Hambos and adjacent Kelfs. Later there was a Gallic settlement at about the same location. The oldest mention of Tildonk occurred in 1107 in the family name of Reinerus de Thieldunck.
The name Tildonk is the joining of 2 medieval words: til (forest) and donk (elevation). During the 12th century the knights van Tildonk, pledged to the Duke of Brabant, lived in two mottes: Oudenborg and Nieuwenborg (where the current Kasteeltje is located). Tildonk was elevated to the title of county in 1699 as part of the fiefdom of Charles L'Archier. Later it came into the hands of the noble house of Lalaing. Count Maximilian de Lalaing was the most prominent de Lalaing lord of Tildonk.
Since 1750, Tildonk is traversed by the Leuven-Rupel canal and, since 1837, by the Mechelen-Leuven railroad line.
In 1821, the priest Joannes Cornelius Martinus Lambertz started the Ursulines convent that later became the "mother convent" of numerous new institutions spread over 4 continents. The convent was renowned for its international school. The stylish Art Nouveau hall for parties was used as a setting in various films.

## Protected cultural heritage

* The village centre (convent, church, cemetery, rectory)
* The lock and lock house
* The farm of de Lalaing (Kasteeltje)
* The Our Lady of Comfort Chapel (Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van Troostkapel)

## Coat of arms

In 1967, the municipality of Tildonk took over the escutcheon of the noble family de Lalaing: an oval escutcheon of gules with 10 united diamonds of silver, placed 3, 3, 3 and 1, the escutcheon held by two golden griffins looking backwards, topped with a crown of 3 fleurons separated by 3 groups of 3 pearls.

## Further reading on Tildonk

Gordts J., Tilloenk vruger, Tildonk, 2006.
# Jacques Bazin de Bezons

Jacques Bazin, marquis de Bezons (November 14, 1646 – May 22, 1733) was a French Field Marshal and Councillor of State.
He was the son of lawyer and politician Claude Bazin de Bezons and brother of Armand, Archbishop of Rouen and Archbishop of Bordeaux,
In his youth, he participated in the Siege of Candia and the Franco-Dutch War, where he was severely injured in the Battle of Seneffe. Promoted to brigadier in 1688, he commanded the reserve corps during the Battle of Steinkerque and the Battle of Neerwinden (1693).
In the War of the Spanish Succession, he fought in 1701 in Germany and then as Lieutenant-General in Italy, where he participated in the Battle of Chiari, Battle of Luzzara and the sieges of Governolo, Vercelli and Ivrea. In 1708, he moved to Spain and fought in the successful Siege of Tortosa (1708). Named Marshal in 1709, he was unable to prevent Guido Starhemberg from taking Balaguer. In 1711, together with Henry d'Harcourt, he was made commander of the French Army in Germany. In the Rhine campaign (1713) his troops besieged and took Landau.
For his services during the war, he was awarded the cordon bleu of the Order of the Holy Spirit, and in Spain the Order of the Golden Fleece. After the death of Louis XIV, he became a member of the Council of State.
# Charles Northcott

Charles Northcott was an Anglican priest in Ireland during the late 18th century.
Richardson was born in County Tyrone and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Dean of Kilmacduagh from 1719 until his death in 1730.
# Sum certain

A sum certain is a specified and set amount of money owed by one person to another. It is a legal term of art, having specialized meaning in the law. Some kinds of legal claims can not be brought at all unless the sum certain can be pleaded. A document claimed to be a negotiable instrument can not be negotiated unless it is for a sum certain.
# Prayers for the Damned

Prayers for the Damned (referred to as Prayers for the Damned, Vol. 1 on its album cover) is the fourth studio album by American rock band Sixx:A.M. It is the first half of the Prayers for the Damned/Blessed double album. It was followed by the second half, Prayers for the Blessed seven months later.

## Release

In July 2015, Nikki Sixx announced that they would release two albums in 2016. On March 1, 2016, the band announced that the title of the first of these two albums would be "Prayers for the Damned" and released its lead single, "Rise". The first album was released on April 29, 2016.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 71/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
| Sputnikmusic | 3/5 |
Prayers for the Damned received mixed to positive reviews from critics. On Metacritic, the album holds a score of 71/100 based on 4 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by DJ Ashba, James Michael and Nikki Sixx

## Credits

* Nikki Sixx – bass guitar, composer, backing vocals
* DJ Ashba – lead guitar, composer, backing vocals
* James Michael – lead vocals, keyboards, composer
* Dustin Steinke – drums
* Melissa Harding – backing vocals
* Amber Vanbuskirk – backing vocals
* Dave Donnelly – mastering
* Joel Ferber – assistant engineer, music editor

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 9 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 70 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 60 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 98 |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 12 |
| Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI) | 48 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 84 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 55 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 70 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 46 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 39 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 22 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 4 |
| Swedish Hard Rock Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 2 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 26 |
| Swiss Albums (Romandie) | 15 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 30 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 4 |
| US Billboard 200 | 19 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Jasna Đuričić

Jasna Đuričić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јасна Ђуричић; born 16 April 1966) is a Serbian actress and academic, best known for playing the title role in the Bosnian film Quo Vadis, Aida?, which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign International Feature Film in 2021, and for which she was awarded European film award for Best actress. In Serbia, she is primarily renowned for her work in theater.

## Biography

Đuričić was born in Ruma, Serbia. She graduated from the Academy of Arts at the University of Novi Sad in 1989, where she studied under the noted Serbian actor Branko Pleša, and where she is herself now a professor of acting. Đuričić was a permanent member of the Serbian National Theatre in Novi Sad from 1990 until 2005.
In 2014, she was awarded Dobrica's Ring (Serbian: Добричин прстен, Dobrichin prsten), a lifetime achievement award given to noted Serbian actors.
At the 34th European Film Awards, Đuričić was awarded the Best Actress Award for her role in the Bosnian war film Quo Vadis, Aida?.
She currently lives in Novi Sad with her husband Boris Isaković, a fellow actor.

## Selected filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2010 | White White World | Ruzica |
| 2013 | For Those Who Can Tell No Tales | Edina |
| 2016 | A Good Wife | Suzana |
| 2016 | Train Driver's Diary | Sida |
| 2020 | Quo Vadis, Aida? | Aida Selmanagić |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2023 | I Know Your Soul | Nevena Murtezić | 6 episodes |

## Awards

* Best Actress Award at the Locarno International Film Festival for White White World (Beli beli svet) (2010)
* Best Actress Prize at the Les Arcs Film Festival for White White World (Beli beli svet) (2010)
* Best Actress Award at the El Gouna Film Festival for Quo Vadis, Aida? (2020)
* Best Actress Award at the 34th European Film Awards for Quo Vadis, Aida? (2021)
# Stanisław Pszonka

Stanisław Pszonka (Babiński; c.1511 - 1580) of the Janina heraldic family from Babin, Poland was a Lublin judge. Between 1550 and 1560 he founded the Babin Republic (a satirical, literary, and carnival society) with Piotr Kaszowski and served as its burgrave.
In March 1596 Pszonka took part in the synod at Bełżyce with Mikołaj Sienicki, chamberlain of Chełm; Adam Gorajski; and Piotr Kaszowski. In the reign of Zygmunt August, he was summoned to a public duel by Brzostowski, but did not appear.
After Stanisław Pszonka's death, his son Jakub Pszonka (1562-1622), a leader of the Zebrzydowski Rebellion, took over Babin and became its burgrave. At his death, the Babin Republic passed to Jakub's son Adam Pszonka - chorąży of Chełm and later chamberlain of Lublin. Adam's death in 1677 brought about the end of the Babin Republic.
According to the historian and Calvinist polemicist Stanisław Sarnicki, members of the Babin Republic - called "Babinianie" - included Jan Kochanowski, Mikołaj Rej, Stanisław Trzeciecki, Mikołaj Sęp Szarzyński, and Jan Achacy Kmita.
In 1837 Leonard Chodźko produced a steel engraving portrait of Stanisław Pszonka in his monumental La Pologne (Paris, 1836-1837). Other portraits include that by Jan Matejko in his oil painting of the Babin Republic, and the 1881 steel engraving by Antoni Oleszczyński, which appeared with the Variétés polonais publishing house.
An anonymous poet composed Pszonka's epitaph, which Sarnicki records as follows:
"Plurima si unquam debet Respublica Pszonkae.
Debet in hac viridi qui requiescit humo,
Namque sodalitinm sanxit fundamina cujus,
Conficti absque dole sunt fuerantque tales.
Cresce sodalitium, quod si tibi nostra probantur
Carmina, me graemio jungito quaeso tuo."
# Richard Newell

Richard Newell may refer to:
* King Biscuit Boy (Richard A. Newell), Canadian blues musician
* Dick Newell (Richard G. Newell), British businessman and technologist
* Richard G. Newell (born 1965), American energy and climate economist
# Lirularia

Lirularia is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Umboniinae of the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Lirularia include:
* Lirularia acuticostata (Carpenter, 1864)
* Lirularia antoniae Rubio & Rolán, 1997
* † Lirularia aresta (Berry, 1941)
* Lirularia bicostata (J. H. McLean, 1964)
* Lirularia canaliculata (E.A. Smith, 1871)
* Lirularia dereimsi (Dollfus, 1911)
* Lirularia discors J. H. McLean, 1984
* Lirularia iridescens (Schrenck, 1863)
* Lirularia lirulata (Carpenter, 1864)
* Lirularia monodi (Fischer-Piette & Nicklès, 1946)
* Lirularia optabilis (Carpenter, 1864)
* Lirularia parcipicta (Carpenter, 1864)
* Lirularia pygmaea (Yokoyama, 1922)
* Lirularia redimita (Gould, 1861)
* Lirularia succincta (Carpenter, 1864)
* Lirularia yamadana (E. A. Smith, 1875)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Lirularia minima (Golikov, in Golikov & Scarlato, 1967): synonym of Conotalopia minima (Golikov, 1967)
# Thick in the South: Soul Gestures in Southern Blue, Vol. 1

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Thick in the South: Soul Gestures in Southern Blue, Vol. 1 is an album by Wynton Marsalis that was released in 1991. Part one of the blues cycle was recorded by Marsalis and his quintet with guest appearances by Joe Henderson and Elvin Jones.

## Reception

The AllMusic reviewer indicated that this was the strongest of the three Soul Gestures in Southern Blue albums, but that Marsalis's "five compositions lack any memorable melodies and his own virtuosic solos do not have any distinctive qualities". The Billboard reviewer of all three volumes of Soul Gestures in Southern Blue commented on their "atmosphere of politeness, an absence of swing, and a somewhat shocking lack of true blues feeling".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wynton Marsalis
* Track listing adapted from AllMusic.

## Personnel

* Wynton Marsalis – trumpet
* Joe Henderson – tenor saxophone
* Marcus Roberts – piano
* Robert Hurst – double bass
* Elvin Jones – drums
* Jeff "Tain" Watts – drums
Production
* George Butler – executive producer
* Steven Epstein – producer
* Dennis Ferrante – engineer
* Tim Geelan – engineer
* Stanley Crouch – liner notes
# Charles de Gaulle Bridge

45°42′7″N 73°30′32″W﻿ / ﻿45.70194°N 73.50889°W﻿ / 45.70194; -73.50889
The Charles de Gaulle Bridge is a bridge that links the eastern tip of the island of Montreal, Quebec over the Rivière des Prairies to the Lanaudière region near the city of Charlemagne. The bridge is named after French President Charles de Gaulle, who inspired the Quebec sovereignty movement in the 1960s with his Vive le Québec libre speech in Montreal in 1967, the same year the bridge was built.
The bridge is part of Quebec Autoroute 40 and is only one of two bridge crossings from Montreal to the Repentigny-Charlemagne region, the other being Pierre Le Gardeur Bridge, on Notre-Dame Street. As being by far the fastest link to Downtown Montreal, the road is often very congested during rush hours, with traffic backing up as far as Repentigny in the morning with heavy congestion eastbound during the afternoon. The bridge is also part of the fastest travel link between Montreal and the cities of Trois-Rivières and Quebec City, both on the northern shores of the Saint Lawrence River.
The bridge has three lanes of traffic in each direction. The six-lane segment on A-40 eastbound continues until after the Quebec Autoroute 640 junction.
# Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences

Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Cambridge University Press. The founding editor-in-chief is Sheldon M. Ross (University of Southern California).

## Editors-in-chief

* 1987–present Sheldon M. Ross.
# Rujeko Hockley

Rujeko Hockley is a New York–based US curator. Hockley is currently the Arnhold Associate Curator at the Whitney Museum of American Art at the Whitney Museum of American Art.

## Life and education

Born in Harare, Zimbabwe, Hockley relocated to Washington, D.C., with her family at age two, and frequently spent time in New York and abroad, due to her parents’ jobs in international development. Hockley received a B.A. in Art History from Columbia University. She attended graduate school from 2009 to 2012 at UC San Diego, where she is a Ph.D. Candidate.
Hockley is married to the conceptual artist Hank Willis Thomas.

## Career

After her undergraduate education, Hockley worked as a curatorial assistant as the Studio Museum in Harlem where she worked for two years alongside Director Thelma Golden. After her work at the Studio Museum, Hockley moved to Southeast Asia for a year and a half to teach English. Once she came back to the states, Hockley applied to graduate art history and curatorial practice programs, attending UC San Diego from 2009 to 2012.
In 2012, Hockley became the Assistant Curator of Contemporary Art the Brooklyn Museum, a position she held for four years. While working at the Brooklyn Museum, Hockley worked on many exhibitions and related programming, including solo shows featuring LaToya Ruby Frazier, Kehinde Wiley, and Tom Sachs. In 2017, Hockley co-curate, with Catherine Morris, We Wanted a Revolution: Black Radical Women, 1965–85, a show dedicated to female artists of color, and their political and social efforts during second-wave feminism. The show received positive reviews.
In 2015, Hockley made artnet News’s global list of 25 Women Curators Shaking Things Up and she was among Culture Magazine’s 10 Young Curators to Watch in 2016.
In March 2017, the Whitney Museum of American Art hired Hockley as an Assistant Curator. Her first undertaking was to help curate “An Incomplete History of Protest: Selections From the Whitney’s Collection, 1940–2017.”
Rujeko Hockley and Jane Panetta curated the 2019 Whitney Biennial. The selections within the 75 artists in the show included primarily female, minority artists from the two coasts in the United States. When Panetta and Hockley were asked about their choice of including mostly younger minority artists, they discussed the many common threads they found among their choices including college debt struggles, gentrification and real estate issues.
Hockley serves on the board of Art Matters and Recess.
# Liparis petricola

Liparis petricola, commonly known as the mountain sprite orchid, is a plant in the orchid family and is endemic to Queensland. It is a terrestrial orchid with two or three egg-shaped leaves and between three and fifteen deep reddish purple flowers with a green column. It grows in rainforest in tropical far North Queensland.

## Description

Liparis petricola is a terrestrial herb with three or four underground pseudobulbs. There are two or three thin, dark green pleated, egg-shaped leaves 80–120 mm (3–5 in) long and 40–60 mm (2–2 in) wide with five obvious veins and wavy edges. Between three and fifteen deep reddish purple flowers, 8–12 mm (0.3–0.5 in) long and 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) wide are borne on a purplish flowering stem 150–250 mm (6–10 in) long. The dorsal sepal is 9–11 mm (0.4–0.4 in) long, about 3 mm (0.1 in) wide and the lateral sepals are a similar length and about 4 mm (0.2 in) wide with their tips twisted. The petals are also a similar length but only about 1 mm (0.04 in) wide. The labellum is egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, a channelled base and irregular edges. It is 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long and 6–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) wide and has a green column. Flowering occurs between October and December.

## Taxonomy and naming

The mountain sprite orchid was first formally described in 2006 by David Jones and Bruce Gray who gave it the name Diteilis petricola and published the description in Australian Orchid Research. In 2008, Peter Dundas Bostock changed the name to Liparis petricola. The specific epithet (petricola) is derived from the Ancient Greek word petra meaning "rock" or "stone"$^{:601}$ and the suffix -cola meaning "dweller" or "inhabitant".$^{:217}$

## Distribution and habitat

Liparis petricola grows in rainforest, often in leaf litter on large granite boulders and is found between Kuranda and the Kirrama National Park.
# Jansenia rugosiceps

Jansenia rugosiceps is a species of tiger beetle found in southern India. They are found mainly on rocks and boulders on hills in scrub forest. They measure 11–12 mm (0.43–0.47 in) in length. An examination of pygidial gland chemical defenses found that the species does not produce significant benzaldehyde unlike many other tiger beetle species.
# Terrence Leas

Terrence Leas (born 1950) is a retired American academic. Leas most recently served as president of Big Bend Community College in Moses Lake, Washington from 2012 to 2020. Leas is an advocate of "asynchroncity", an approach to education that "dismisses the longstanding model of teachers lecturing in a fixed place and time while students listen".

## Education

Leas received his undergraduate education from Florida State University (FSU), where he earned a bachelor's degree (B.A.) in social science education in 1972. Leas has spoken about his negative experience registering for classes on his first day at FSU, which he credits with inspiring him to reform the education system:
   "We got a pack of IBM cards and lined up in the gym for registration... I saw a girl sitting under the table, crying, and within an hour, I felt the same."
Leas went on to receive his master's degree in educational administration from Valdosta State College (now Valdosta State University) in 1981. Leas would return to FSU to receive his doctorate in higher education administration in 1989.

## Career

Leas began his career as a middle school science teacher. A member of the Education Law Association since 1989, Dr. Leas has served on its board and as its President in 2000. He earned ELA's Dissertation of the Year award in 1990 and received the M.A. McGhehey award in 2010. As an academic, Leas notably contributed to 'A Legal History of Desegregation in Higher Education' (1994), which chronicled the desegregation of American colleges.
From 1990 to 2003, Leas served as a dean at Yakima Valley Community College in Yakima, Washington. He left this position in 2003 to become president of Riverland Community College in Minnesota. While at Riverland, Leas became a member of the American Association of Community Colleges' (AACC) Committee on Global Education in 2008. In 2012, Leas became the ninth president of Big Bend Community College, and would serve in this position until his retirement in 2020. Leas cited the need to care for his 97 year-old mother as a reason for his retirement
Leas is a noted advocate of "asynchroncity", an approach to education that "dismisses the longstanding model of teachers lecturing in a fixed place and time while students listen".

## Personal life

Leas is married to Loyal Leas, an English teacher. The pair have two daughters: Meredith & Amber.
# Stackify

Stackify LLC is an American software company based in Leawood, Kansas. It was founded in January 2012 by Matt Watson, an American entrepreneur. Stackify assists software developers in troubleshooting and provides support with a suite of tools including Prefix and Retrace. Stackify claims that typical APM software is insufficient in managing application code and that its own APM software includes detailed insights for developers, checking code for errors in real time and analyzing applications for performance problems.
In January 2019, Stackify raised $2.74 million in convertible debt financing from undisclosed investors. In November 2019, the company raised $6 million from Cypress Growth Capital, the Mid-America Angels investment network, along with local angel investors.
# Richard Hunt (pianist)

Richard Hunt (1930 – December 8, 2011) was a Canadian pianist and composer of British birth. He is best known for his work with the Montreal ensemble Quartango.

## Early life and education

Hunt was born in Great Britain. He was trained as a pianist at the Royal Academy of Music in London and at McGill University in Montreal where he was a pupil of István Anhalt, Bengt Hambraeus and Bruce Mather.

## Career

As a soloist Hunt performed in concert with several notable ensembles in Canada, including the Montreal Symphony Orchestra and the Quebec Contemporary Music Society. He is a former faculty member of McGill University.
In 1983 Hunt became a founding member of the chamber ensemble Quartango with whom he performed on the piano, made several commercial recordings and composed and arranged more than 100 works. He remained with the group until shortly before his death in 2011.

## Selected compositions

* "Merkabah" (1973)
* “Milonga Céltica"

## Recordings

* El Fuego (2009) with Quartango
# Lisa Albrecht

Lisa Albrecht (27 May 1896 – 16 May 1958) was a German politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Albrecht had been a member of the SPD since 1914. In 1946/47, she was state chairwoman of the SPD in Bavaria, then deputy state chairwoman until her death. From 1947 until her death Albrecht was a member of the federal executive committee of the SPD. Lisa Albrecht was a member of the German Bundestag from the first federal election in 1949 until her death.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.