OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palase, Mulshi

Palase is a village in Mulshi taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India. Talukas surrounding the village are Karjat taluka, Talegaon Dabhade Taluka, Mawal taluka and by Khalapur taluka. Districts closest to the village are Raigad district, Thane district, Mumbai City district and Mumbai Suburban district. Nearest railway stations around the village are Vadgaon railway station, Begdewadi railway station, Lonavala railway station, Talegaon railway station and Kamshet railway station.
# Robert C. Craig

Robert Charles Craig (March 9, 1921 – March 25, 1990) was a professor in the department of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Special Education at Michigan State University from 1966–1989.
Craig also worked at Washington State University, American Institute of Research, Marquee University, and the University of Pittsburgh.
Craig published three books: The Psychology of Learning in the Classroom, Contemporary Educational Psychology, and Contemporary Issues in Educational Psychology.
# Coriantumr

Coriantumr is the name of three figures that appear throughout the narrative of the Book of Mormon:
* Coriantumr (son of Omer)
* Coriantumr (last Jaredite king)
* Coriantumr (Nephite dissenter)
# Guarinus

Guarinus is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Guarinus of Sitten (1065–1150), Bishop of Sion and saint
* Guarinus of Palestrina (c. 1080–1158), Bishop of Palestrina and saint
# H.A.T.E. Hostile All Terrain Encounter

H.A.T.E. Hostile All-Terrain Encounter is an isometric scrolling shoot 'em up similar to Sega's Zaxxon, developed by Vortex Software and released in 1989 for the Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, and ZX Spectrum.

## Gameplay

The game is set as a training simulator in the year 2320. Colonised sectors of the galaxy are under alien threat and the player must qualify on "Stripworld" in order to join the Galactic Fighter Pilots. The only goal is to survive until the end of each level, but extra lives for the subsequent level can be accumulated by collecting plasma cells occasionally left behind by destroyed enemies. The player alternates between an aeroplane and a tank as they progress through 10 levels.
# Carl Butkus

Carl John Butkus (December 26, 1922 – August 3, 1978) was an American football offensive tackle in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins and the New York Giants. He also played in the All-America Football Conference for the New York Yankees. He played college football at George Washington University.

## Military service

Butkus served in the United States Army in the World War II era and achieved the rank of sergeant.
# Oregon Highway 54

Oregon Highway 54 may refer to:
* For the former OR 54, see Oregon Route 54.
* For the unsigned Highway 54, see Umatilla-Stanfield Highway.
* For the former unsigned Highway 54, see Boardman-Stanfield Highway.
# Palase

Palase may refer to:
* Palasë, a village in southern Albanian
* Palase, Estonia, a village in Rapla County, Estonia
# Derek Khan

Derek Khan (August 21, 1957 – February 15, 2021) was a Trinidadian-American fashion stylist. He was known for his styling of hip-hop artists in the 1990s and 2000s.
# Milecastle 79

Milecastle 79 (Solway House) was one of a series of Milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY23596224).

## Description

Milecastle 79 is 350 metres west of Field View Lane, to the west of the village of Port Carlisle. The site is on slightly raised ground, but there is no surface trace of the milecastle.
When the antiquarian William Hutton walked the length of Hadrian's Wall in 1801 this area was the only place west of the city of Carlisle in which he says that he saw Hadrian's Wall. He describes it as "five or six hundred yards long, and three feet high ... in two places it is six feet high, eight broad, and three thick; but has no facing-stones". Hutton encountered a farmer who boasted how he had destroyed parts of the Wall, but Hutton extracted a promise from him not to disturb any remaining parts of the Wall.

## Excavations

Excavations of Milecastle 79 were conducted in 1949. It was originally a turf and timber milecastle built for the Turf Wall. It measured 14.9 metres east to west and 12.5 metres north to south internally. The area around the milecastle is subject to flooding, which may explain the 1.5 metre high artificial platform on which the milecastle was built. The milecastle was replaced in the later 2nd century by a stone milecastle which measured 17.7 metres square internally. The gates of the stone milecastle were reduced in size after the initial construction. A timber-framed building stood in the eastern half of the stone milecastle.
This milecastle was excavated again in 1999 as part of the Milecastles Project. The excavations uncovered the remains of both the turf and stone milecastles, and detected the timber building that occupied the east side of the milecastle. The results indicated that the 1949 excavations were largely accurate.

## Associated turrets

Each milecastle on Hadrian's Wall had two associated turret structures. These turrets were positioned approximately one-third and two-thirds of a Roman mile to the west of the Milecastle, and would probably have been manned by part of the milecastle's garrison. The turrets associated with Milecastle 79 are known as Turret 79A and Turret 79B.
Turret 79A (grid reference NY23196229) has never been located, and its approximate position has been calculated in relation to the known position of neighbouring wall structures. It is thought to be located approximately 400 metres west of Milecastle 79 where the route of Hadrian's Wall changes direction. Hadrian's Wall itself is visible at this location as an irregular bank up to 14 metres wide and up to 1 metre high at the bend.
Turret 79B (Jeffrey Croft) (grid reference NY22836256) is situated about 250 metres southeast of the houses at the east end of Bowness-on-Solway in the field known as Jeffrey Croft. Its site is indicated by a very slight platform, visible on the ground. It was partially excavated in 1934. The excavations found the south and west walls of the turret. It was originally built as a free-standing stone tower abutting the Turf Wall. It is the most westerly turret known on Hadrian's Wall.
# Scott Jensen

Scott Jensen may refer to:
* Scott Jensen (Wisconsin politician) (born 1960), member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* Scott Jensen (Minnesota politician) (born 1954), member of the Minnesota Senate
# HD 210056

HD 210056, also known as HR 8432, is a solitary orange hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. Eggen (1993) listed it as a member of the old disk population.
The object has an apparent magnitude of 6.13, making it barely visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia satellite, the object is estimated to be 292 light years distant. It appears to be receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 24 km/s. At its current distance, HD 210056's brightness is diminished by 0.2 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. It has an absolute magnitude of +1.41.
This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III. It has 1.59 times the mass of the Sun but has expanded to 7.72 times its girth. It radiates 29.7 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,849 K. Based on asteroseismologic measurements, HD 210056 is estimated to be 2 billion years old. The star has about 90% of the Sun's metallicity — what astronomers define a star's abundance of chemical elements heavier than helium. It currently spins slowly with a projected rotational velocity lower than 1.5 km/s.
# Silk Stockings

Silk Stockings is a musical with a book by George S. Kaufman, Leueen MacGrath, and Abe Burrows and music and lyrics by Cole Porter. The musical is loosely based on the Melchior Lengyel story Ninotchka and the 1939 film adaptation it inspired. It ran on Broadway in 1955. This was the last musical that Porter wrote for the stage.

## Production history
### Background

During the "severely troubled tryout" George S. Kaufman and his wife Leueen MacGrath were replaced by Abe Burrows. (According to Cecil Michener Smith and Glenn Litton, Kaufman became angry and quit.) Burrows re-wrote most of the book. The producer Cy Feuer took over the direction from Kaufman. The three leads had not performed in a Broadway musical comedy: Hildegard Knef was a German film and stage actress, Don Ameche never had sung on stage, and Gretchen Wyler was making her Broadway debut. "All three triumphed."

### Productions

Following tryouts in Philadelphia, Boston, and Detroit, the production opened Broadway on February 24, 1955 at the Imperial Theatre and closed on April 14, 1956 after 478 performances.
Directed by Cy Feuer and choreographed by Eugene Loring, the cast included Hildegard Knef (Ninotchka), Don Ameche (Steve Canfield), Gretchen Wyler (Janice Dayton), George Tobias, David Opatoshu, Julie Newmar, and Onna White. Jan Sherwood replaced Knef as Ninotchka and portrayed the role for the show's first national tour. Scenic and lighting designs were by Jo Mielziner and costumes were by Lucinda Ballard. The tour played the Curran Theatre in San Francisco, California starting in April 1956, as well as Los Angeles.
The score "played a large part in keeping Silk Stockings running on Broadway for 478 performances and in helping to recoup the immense production expenses for the show (brought in at a cost of $370,000, Silk Stockings was considered one of Broadway's most expensive musicals for its time)...The big hit...was clearly 'All of You'."
An original cast recording was released by RCA Victor.
The Lost Musicals staged reading of the musical was held in September 2005 in New York City.
Hildegard Knef (original German spelling) gave a vivid backstage account of the casting, rehearsals, tryouts and Broadway opening of Silk Stockings in her autobiography The Gift Horse: Report on a Life (McGraw Hill, 1971) pages 281 through 342.

## Synopsis

The musical involves special envoy Nina Yaschenko, who is dispatched from the Soviet Union to rescue three foolish commissars from the pleasures of Paris. Romanced by theatrical agent Steven Canfield, she eventually comes to recognize the virtues of capitalist indulgence. Other characters include Peter Boroff, Russia's greatest composer, who is being wooed by Janice Dayton, America's swimming sweetheart, to write the score for her first non-aquatic picture, a musical adaptation of War and Peace.

## Film

The film Silk Stockings, based on the stage musical, was released in 1957.
# Erik Kastebo

Erik Kastebo (1935–2019) was an international speedway rider from Denmark.

## Speedway career

Kastebo was a two times champion of Denmark, winning the Danish Championship in 1959 and 1965.
Kastebo was also a noted grasstrack rider, winning the Danish championship.
# Nicholas Deane

Nicholas Deanewas Archdeacon of Carlisle from 1602 until his resignation in 1604.
West was educated at Peterhouse, Cambridge. He held livings at Warcop, Kirkbride, Bromfield and Great Salkeld.
# Pădurenii

Pădurenii may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Pădurenii, a village in Tisău Commune, Buzău County
* Pădurenii, a village in Mintiu Gherlii Commune, Cluj County
* Pădurenii, a village in Tritenii de Jos Commune, Cluj County
# Château de Bayeux

Château de Bayeux was a castle in Bayeux, Normandy, France.

## History

Richard I of Normandy began construction of a castle at Bayeux in the 10th century. It became the residence of the Dukes of Normandy until they moved to Caen in c. 1066.
Bayeux was pillaged and sacked by Henry I of England in 1106. John of England lost the English lands in Normandy following their recapture by the French Crown in 1204. Philip II of France reinforced the fortifications in Normandy.
The castle was subjected to a number of sieges and captured on several occasions during the Hundred Years' War between France and England. It was finally taken by the French on 16 May 1450. The castle also suffered during the French Wars of Religion of the 16th century. The castle was still evident in the 18th century, however little remains exist.

## Citations

* ↑ Hollister 2001, p. 188.
# Panamanian Social Security Fund

The Panamanian Social Security Fund (CSS) or Caja de Seguro Social Panameña (as it is known in Spanish) is a public institution of the Republic of Panama that is in charge of the planning, control and administration of the contingencies of the social security of Panama. The Social Security Fund was founded on March 21, 1941, by means of Law No. 23. The main headquarters of the Social Security Fund is in the capital of Panama, Panama City. This public institution is the one most frequently visited by Panamanian citizens regarding the issue of social security. In the National Health System of Panama, the Social Security Fund insures 80% of the population, of health services and economic benefits, 20% of the so-called uninsured population, is attended at their cost in the National System of health by the Ministry of Health.

## Function

The Panamanian Social Security Fund is in charge of administering and governing the social security system of the Republic of Panama. The social security fund is responsible for coordinating pensions, plans such as survival, disability and old age. The social security fund also offers benefits to the civilian population, such as: maternity benefits and sickness benefits, all these benefits are administered by the social security fund of the republic of Panama.

## Headquarters

The headquarters of the Social Security Fund is located in the capital of Panama, Panama City, in the district of Ancón, Clayton, on Calle Demetrio Basilio Lakas. Currently where the headquarters of the Social Security Fund is located, part of the Panama Canal Zone was located, which was an unincorporated territory of the United States.

## General management

The positions of the directors and executive directors, together with their respective officials, of the Social Security Fund Board of Directors:
* Director general: Enrique Lau Córtes
* Deputy director general: Francisco Bustamante Peña
* General secretary: Daniel Delgado Diamante
* Executive director of Health Services and Benefits: Felix Camargo Ardines

### Executive Director of Human Resources

* Roberto Crespo Lezcana

### Executive Director of Finance and Administration

* José Croston

### Executive Director of Economic Benefits

* Dídimos Barrios

### Executive Director of Legal

* Benicio Robinson

### Executive Director of Insured Services

* Alfredo Petterson

### Executive Director of Innovation and Transformation

* Carlos Rodriguez

### Executive Director of Communications

* Mara Rivera

### Executive Director of Infrastructure and Support Services

* Carlos Rodriguez
# Robert Ackerman

Robert or Rob Ackerman may refer to:
* Robert Allan Ackerman (1944–2022), American film director
* Rob Ackerman (rugby) (born 1961), Welsh rugby player
* Rob Ackerman (playwright) (born 1958), American playwright
# Corruption (disambiguation)

Corruption is the abuse of power for personal gain.
Corruption may also refer to:

## Entertainment

* Corruption (1933 film), an American crime film
* Corruption (1963 film), an Italian drama film
* Corruption (1968 film), a British horror film
* Corruption (1988 video game), a 1988 adventure game
* Metroid Prime 3: Corruption, a 2007 action-adventure game
* Corruption (play), a play by J. T. Rogers
* "Corruption" (Star Wars: The Clone Wars)
* "Corruption", a song by Northlane from Discoveries, 2011
* "Corruption", a song by Within the Ruins from Phenomena II, 2024

## Other

* Corruption (linguistics), the idea that language change constitutes a degradation in quality
* Data corruption, errors in computer data
* A copying error in textual criticism
# Guindilia

Guindilia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Sapindaceae.
Its native range is Chile to Northwestern Argentina.
Species:
* Guindilia cristata (Radlk.) Hunz.
* Guindilia dissecta (Covas & Burkart) A.T.Hunziker
* Guindilia trinervis Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
# Pyrulofusus deformis

Pyrulofusus deformis, common name the warped whelk, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

## Description

This species attains a size of 170 mm.

## Distribution

Circum-Arctic region.
# Panamanian climbing rat

The Panamanian climbing rat (Tylomys panamensis) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is endemic to Panama.
# Derek Chittock

Derek Chittock (21 February 1922 – 21 February 1986) was a British art critic, art historian and portrait painter. He was also active as a cartoonist, creating the gag comics Bennie and Barley Bottom in the late 1950s, early 1960s.

## Biography

Chittock studied at the Slade School of Art between 1942 and 1947 under Randolph Schwabe and continued his art education under Philip Connard at the Royal Academy schools. Although still a student at the time, Chittock was commissioned by the War Artists' Advisory Committee to paint two portraits of Admiralty subjects near the end of World War Two. Chittock was a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain and in the early 1950s was recruited by the Artists' International Association to serve on the selection committee for their Artists for Peace exhibitions. Chittock also worked as the art critic for the Daily Worker newspaper. He resigned that post, and his membership of the Communist Party, in 1956 following the Soviet invasion of Hungary. Chittock, who sometimes signed his work as James Dudley, completed several covers for the magazine John Bull.
Chittock, who at times painted in the Socialist realism style, exhibited at the Royal Academy, the New English Art Club and for long periods lived in Hertfordshire and Sevenoaks.
# Coração de Estudante

Coração de Estudante (English: Student's Heart) is a Brazilian telenovela produced and broadcast by TV Globo in 2002.

## Cast

* Fábio Assunção as Edu (Eduardo Feitosa)
* Helena Ranaldi as Clara Gouveia Feitosa
* Adriana Esteves as Amelinha (Amélia Mourão)
* Vladimir Brichta as Nélio Garcia
* Cláudio Marzo as João Alfredo Mourão
* Carolina Kasting as Mariana Mendes
* Marcello Antony as Leandro Junqueira
* Ângela Vieira as Esmeralda Camargo
* Bruno Garcia as Pedro Guerra
* Marcos Caruso as Raul Gouveia
* Pedro Malta as Lipe (Felipe Mendes Feitosa)
* Júlia Feldens as Rafaela Tavares
* Alinne Moraes as Rosana
* Jussara Freire as Lígia Gouveia
* Jéssica Marina as Sofia Mourão
* Caio Blat as Matheus Camargo
* Paulo Vilhena as Fábio
* Cláudio Heinrich as Baú (Gustavo Brandão)
* Paulo Gorgulho as Caio
* Rodrigo Prado as Carlos
* Betito Tavares as Cardosinho
* Michelle Birkheuer as Bruna
* Kailany Guimarães as Vitinho/Vítor (Rosana's baby)
* Marília Passos as Patty (Patrícia Gouveia Brandão)
* Alexandra Richter as Rita
* Leonardo Villar as Ronaldo Rosa
* Ítalo Rossi as Juiz Bonifácio
* Tião D'Ávila as Sílvio
* Ana Carbatti as Eneida
* Dill Costa as Raimunda
* Hugo Gross as Detetive Alceu
* Juliana Martins as Ana
* Mário César Camargo as Beraldo
* Paulo Figueiredo as Prefeito Lineu Inácio
* Ricardo Petraglia as Dr. Armando
* Sônia Guedes as Madalena
* Fernanda de Freitas as Heloísa
* Ana Paula Botelho as Bia
* Cacá Bueno as Horácio
* Jana Palma as Luciana
* Xando Graça as Delegado Isolino Furtado
* Ramon Francisco as Zé
* Nathália França as Carol Rosa

### Supporting cast

* Adalberto Nunes as Miguel
* Alexandre Zacchia as driver
* Aline Borges as Dolores (Amelinha's employee)
* Amandha Lee as Laura
* Ana Roberta Gualda as student
* Bia Nunnes as Dra. Selma (Lipe's psychologist)
* Bruno Abrahão as Lipe's colleague
* Bruno Gradim as Maurício (Lolô's groom)
* Cláudia Lira as Matilde
* Cléa Simões as Naná (Lipe's nanny)
* Dorgíval Jr. as Rodrigo
* Erom Cordeiro as student
* Eunice Silva as Dona Alair (secretary of the university)
* Fausto Maule as Buddy Holliday
* Fernanda de Freitas as Lolô (Heloísa Cordeiro)
* Gilberto Marmorosch as Fernetto's innkeeper
* Heitor Martinez as Cláudio (Clara's friend)
* Jaime Leibovitch as João Mourão's lawyer
* Lucas Margutti as student
* Luciana Rigueira as Vanderléia
* Luiz Felipe Badin as Osvaldo (bearer of the down syndrome)
* Malu Valle as Eliane (Rafaela's mother)
* Marcelo Escorel as Joaquim Mendes
* Marcos França as forum official
* Marcos Palmeira as Júlio Rosa
* Maria Cristina Gatti as Andréia (social assistant)
* Marilu Bueno as Madame Nicete
* Marly Bueno as Zuzú (mother-in-law Pedro)
* Mauro José as Padre Saulo
* Miguel Rômulo as André
* Monique Lafond as Amelinha's medical
* Murilo Elbas as apparitor
* Nica Bonfim as João Mourão's nurse
* Nildo Parente as Dr. Carrasco (Mariana's lawyer)
* Orã Figueiredo as Marido de Mercedes
* Plínio Soares - Antônio (Rafaela's father)
* Roberto Frota as entrepreneur
* Rodrigo Edelstein as student
* Roger Gobeth as Zeca Estrela (Zé Coutinho)
* Rosaly Papadopol as Fábio's mother
* Rosane Gofman
* Tadeu di Pietro as entrepreneur
# Schraalenburgh

Schraalenburgh may refer to:
* Dumont, New Jersey
* South Schraalenburgh Church
* Schraalenburgh North Church
# HD 45652

HD 45652 is a star with an exoplanetary companion in the equatorial constellation of Monoceros. It was officially named Lusitânia on 17 December 2019, after the IAU100 press conference in Paris by the IAU (International Astronomical Union). This star has an apparent visual magnitude of 8.10, making it an 8th magnitude star that is too dim to be visible to the naked eye. The system is located at a distance of 114 light-years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −5 km/s. It shows a high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at an angular rate of 0.188 arcsec yr$^{−1}$.
The measured atmospheric properties match a metal-rich late G- or early K-type dwarf star. It is a middle-aged main sequence star, about five billion years old, and is chromospherically inactive. The star is smaller and less massive than the Sun. It is radiating 61% of the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,342 K. HD 45652 is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 3.5 km/s.

## Planetary system

In May 2008, the discovery of an extrasolar planet, HD 45652 b, orbiting the star was announced. The planet was detected by the radial velocity method, using observations made from 2005 to 2007. It has been assigned the name Viriato by the IAU Division C Working Group on Star Names.
The HD 45652 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b / Viriato | ≥0.433±0.076 M$_J$ | 0.237±0.011 | 44.073±0.0048 | 0.607±0.026 | — | — |
# Salvia regla

Salvia regla (Mountain sage) is a deciduous perennial that is native to a small area of the Chisos Mountains in west Texas and a large area of Mexico, in the states of Coahuila, Durango, and Oaxaca. The specific epithet is probably from the town of Regla in the state of Hidalgo. It is also referred to as the "queen of the Chisos Mountains". It has been widely planted along the Texas flyway for migrating birds, and is an important food source for hummingbirds returning to the tropics in September and October.
Salvia regla is a deciduous shrub which reaches up to 6 feet tall and 4–5 feet wide. It grows on upright stems which give it a stately appearance. The mistletoe-green deltoid leaves are deeply veined and about 1 inch wide and long. The flower tube is 1 inch long, with a signal-red 1 inch calyx that is turned to the light, and is chartreuse on the underside. Though it was introduced into horticulture in 1839, it was very uncommon until the 1980s. Nurseries sell several cultivars, including 'Royal', 'Mount Emory', and 'Warnock's Choice'.
# Erich Leibenguth

Erich Leibenguth (31 March 1917 – 2 June 2005) was a German former footballer who played internationally for Saarland as a striker. Having played only five matches, he was Saarland's third topscorer with five goals.

## Honours
### Allenstein

* Gauliga Ostpreußen (1): 1939

### Neunkirchen

* Ehrenliga Saarland (1): 1949