OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dębie

Dębie may refer to the following places:
* Dębie, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Dębie, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Dębie, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
# Letschin station

Letschin station is a railway station in the municipality of Letschin, located in the Märkisch-Oderland district in Brandenburg, Germany.
# Letscher

Letscher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Letscher, American actor, brother of Matt
* Matt Letscher (born 1970), American actor, director, and playwright
# Leucotrichum

Leucotrichum is a genus of ferns in the family Polypodiaceae, subfamily Grammitidoideae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). It is one of about 26 genera of "grammitids". The name of the genus refers to the white hairs that are usually present on the underside of the frond.

## Taxonomy

Leucotrichum was established in 2010 and has about six currently recognized species. The type species for the genus is Leucotrichum organense. Four of the species had been in Lellingeria, and one, Leucotrichum mortonii, had been in the defunct genus Xiphopteris.
In 2004, a phylogenetic study of DNA sequences of grammitids showed that a few species of Lellingeria are not closely related to the others. They are sister to a clade of 26 species which at that time were in the genus Terpsichore. This was confirmed six years later in another molecular phylogenetic study on the grammitids. In 2010, four species from Lellingeria and one from Xiphopteris were transferred to the new genus Leucotrichum. The clade of 26 species that is sister to Leucotrichum was named as a new genus, Alansmia, in 2011.

### Species

As of February 2020, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accepted the following species:
* Leucotrichum madagascariense Rakotondr. & Rouhan
* Leucotrichum mitchelliae (Baker) Labiak
* Leucotrichum mortonii (Copel.) Labiak
* Leucotrichum organense (Gardner) Labiak
* Leucotrichum pseudomitchelliae (Lellinger) Labiak
* Leucotrichum schenckii (Hieron.) Labiak

## Distribution

Leucotrichum has a disjunct distribution. Leucotrichum organense and Leucotrichum schenckii are endemic to the Atlantic moist forests of coastal southeastern Brazil. Leucotrichum mortonii is known only from Cuba and the Dominican Republic. Leucotrichum pseudomitchellae occurs in Costa Rica and Panama. Leucotrichum mitchellae ranges through Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. Leucotrichum madagascariense occurs in Madagascar.
# Levron Williams

Levron Williams was a professional football player with the San Diego Chargers.

## Early life

Williams attended Benjamin Bosse High School in Evansville, Indiana. He was named the 1996 Gatorade Indiana High School Football Player of the Year in 1996 after a tremendous junior year.

## College career
### Indiana Hoosiers

Williams chose to continue his football career at Indiana University on scholarship, playing for Cam Cameron.
He appeared in nine games as a freshman, but it wasn't until his sophomore year that he became a big part of the Hoosier offense. Williams accounted for over 1,000 total yards during his sophomore campaign, with 817 yards coming on the ground. He was a key cog again as a junior, scoring ten touchdowns and amassing another 821 rushing yards.
As a senior in 2001, Williams and quarterback Antwaan Randle El formed one of the Big Ten's most dynamic offensive duos. He set career-highs in rushing yards (1,401) and touchdowns (17), including a record-setting six-touchdown performance in a 63–20 win at Wisconsin, the Hoosiers' first victory of the season. Williams twice went over the 200-yard mark in that season, also accomplishing the feat by rushing for 251 yards in a road win at Michigan State in November. Williams was selected to the All-Big Ten First-team along with Wisconsin's Anthony Davis after finishing the 2001 season with 1,401 rushing yards. However, despite a 4-4 league record, Indiana's best since the Bill Mallory era, they fell one win short of bowl eligibility (5-6). Williams finished his career without appearing in a postseason game.
In his Indiana career, Williams accounted for over 3,000 rushing yards (3,095), over 1,000 receiving yards (1,088) and 38 touchdowns. He remains the Hoosiers' sixth-all-time leading rusher and third all-time leader in rushing touchdowns.

## Professional career
### San Diego Chargers

After not hearing his named called in the 2002 NFL draft, Williams signed with the San Diego Chargers on April 23, 2002. He never appeared in an NFL game.
# Dərk

Dərk (also, Derk) is a village in the Quba Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Yerfi.
# Duty (disambiguation)

Duty is a philosophical and legal concept.
Duty may also refer to:

## Places

* Duty (village), a village in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia
* Duty, Virginia, a community in the United States

## People with the surname

* John David Duty (1952–2010), American who was executed in Oklahoma for first-degree murder
* Kenton Duty (born 1995), American actor, singer, and dancer
* Margie Duty (1922–2001), African American law enforcement officer

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Duty (1986 film) a 1986 Bollywood Hindi Indian Film Directed By Ravikant Nagaich
* Duty (album), a 2000 album by Ayumi Hamasaki
* Duty (film), a 2003 British television film part of the Hornblower series
* "Duty" (short story), a short story by Frederick Forsyth

## Business

* Duty (tax), a form of taxation
** Air Passenger Duty, an excise duty in the United Kingdom
** Duty-free permit, a permit that allows its holder to import a vehicle in Sri Lanka on duty concessions
** Duty-free shop, retail outlets that are exempt from the payment of certain local or national taxes and duties
** Stamp duty, a form of tax on documents
** Succession duty, an inheritance tax levied in the English fiscal system
** Vehicle Excise Duty, an excise duty on a vehicle in the United Kingdom, known as road tax or tax disc
* Duty § Duties of employment

## Law

* Duty § Legal duties
** Duty (criminal law), an obligation to act
** Duty of care, in tort law
** Duty of care (business associations), obligation owed to a corporation by its directors
** Duty of disclosure, an obligation to reveal certain information

## Other uses

* Active duty, a military concept in the United States
* Vehicle duty, terminology for classifying vehicles according to gross vehicle weight rating; see truck classification
# Duty: Memoirs of a Secretary at War

Duty: Memoirs of a Secretary at War is a nonfiction book written by Robert M. Gates, a former U.S. secretary of defense. It was published in January 2014 by Alfred A. Knopf. The book recounts Gates's service in the George W. Bush administration (2006–2009) and the Obama administration (2009–2011), including his experiences managing the Afghan and Iraq wars.
Narrated in first person point of view, the book describes Secretary Gates's personal interactions with the U.S. Congress, the Pentagon's bureaucracy, and the White House staff under President Obama. This memoir is also the first to recount the Obama administration's policy discussions and debates during Cabinet meetings.

## Gates's commentary

As expressed in the book, disagreements with Obama's White House staff and the other aforementioned organizations elicit strong emotions and criticisms from Gates. For example, President Obama's White House staff is seen as an imperious entity, who, as a group, are seen as "micromanagers" that engaged in "operational meddling." Additionally, Vice President Joe Biden's performance is criticized. Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's is held in high regard professionally and personally. She in fact was usually in agreement with Gates on policy issues.
President Obama is judged favorably at first, and not so favorably by 2011. However, towards the end of the book, Mr. Gates states that Mr. Obama's decision to send a United States Navy SEALs team after Osama bin Laden in Pakistan was "one of the most courageous decisions I had ever witnessed in the White House". He also states that Obama's policy decisions pertaining to the "overall Afghan strategy" were correct. He also criticizes the George W. Bush administration's Afghan war, Iraq War, and Guantanamo Bay policies.

## Gates's background

Gates came to the Obama administration as a "respected professional and veteran of decades at the center of American foreign policy." As a Republican, he also represented President Obama's policy of bipartisanism. Over time, however, his relationship with Obama and his staff devolved. Protracted policy disagreements with Vice President Joe Biden, Tom Donilon (national security advisor), and U.S. Army Lieutenant General Douglas E. Lute (Afghan policy chief) are additionally recounted.
# Lewis Owen (Merioneth MP, died 1692)

Lewis Owen (1622 – 22 January 1692) was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1659.
Owen was the son of Richard Owen of Morben and Melenceth Merionethshire and his wife Margaret Owen daughter of Lewis Owen of Peniarth. He matriculated at The Queen's College, Oxford on 17 March 1637 aged 15 and was admitted to Inner Temple in November 1640. He was a Royalist in the Civil War and was captured in his bed at Peniarth by Colonel John Jones of Nanteos on 8 December 1645 and taken prisoner to Cardiganshire. In spite of this he was High Sheriff of Merionethshire in 1647.
In 1659, Owen was elected Member of Parliament for Merioneth for the Third Protectorate Parliament.
At the Restoration, Owen was nominated Knight of the Royal Oak having an estate of £600 per year.
Owen of Peniarth died in the year of his 70th birthday.
# Dyke swarms of Tandil and Azul

The dyke swarms of Tandil and Azul are groups of dykes of Proterozoic age located in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The dyke swarms consist of two groups: 2000 million year old dykes of calc-alkaline type and 1600 million year old dykes of tholeiitic type.

## Description

The tholeiitic dykes are made up of diabase and titanium-rich basalt, in contrast the calc-alkaline dykes are made up of andesite and rhyolite. The dyke swarms intrude the southern part of the Río de la Plata Craton, much the same way the Uruguayan dyke swarms intrude the northeastern part of the craton.
The calc-alkaline dykes intruded in a period of transtensional tectonics during the Transamazonian orogeny, while the tholeiitic dykes intruded during the period of extensional tectonics that succeeded the orogeny.
# Life Art

Life Art (Traditional Chinese: 寫意人生) is a TVB modern drama series broadcast in March 2007.

## Synopsis

Youthful, talented, and handsome IT Software Manager Fong Chi-Chung (Kevin Cheng) by chance becomes acquainted with the talented, intelligent, and elegant writer and illustrator for children’s books, Yam Tsi-Wah (Gigi Lai). He later learns that Tsi-Wah is the beloved daughter of his own calligraphy and painting teacher, Yam Ching-Chuen (Paul Chun). Furthermore, Chi-Chung discovers that father and daughter are distant.
Chi-Chung continues to have ups and downs in fame and fortune. With love as well, he encounters frustration and defeat. Something that is against anyone’s wishes happens to Ching-Chuen, which causes the relationship among Chi-Chung, Tsi-Wah, and Ching-Chuen to make a new progression.

## Cast

| Cast | Role | Description |
| Kevin Cheng | Fong Chi-Chung 方子聰 | Technos IT Technician Yam Tsi-Wah's boyfriend. |
| Gigi Lai | Yam Tsi-Wah 任芝華 | Comic Book Writer Fong Chi-Chung's girlfriend. |
| Paul Chun | Yam Ching-Chuen 任清泉 | Yam Tsi-Wah's father. |
| Natalie Tong | Fong Chi-Man 方子敏 | Fong Chi-Chung's younger sister. |
| Mak Cheung-ching (麥長青) | Ko Dai-Wai 高大威 | Liu Siu-Bing's husband. Yam Ching-Chuen's brother-in-law. Yam Tsi-Wah's uncle. |
| Yvonne Lam (林漪娸) | Liu Siu-Bing 廖小冰 | Art Shop Owner Ko Dai-Wai's ex-wife. |
| Ben Wong | Chuen Ying-Wai 全英偉 | Technos Clerk |
| Astrid Chan (陳芷菁) | Kong Fung 江風 | Technos Manager |
| Queenie Chu | Janice | Fong Chi-Chung's ex-girlfriend. |
| 莫凯谦 | Kenny 仔 | Yam Tsi-Wah's cousin's son |

## Viewership ratings

| | Week | Episode | Average Points | Peaking Points |
| 1 | March 12–16, 2007 | 1 — 5 | 27 | 28 |
| 2 | March 19–23, 2007 | 6 — 10 | 26 | — |
| 3 | March 26–30, 2007 | 11 — 15 | 27 | — |
| 4 | April 2–6, 2007 | 16 — 19 | 27 | — |
| 4 | April 8, 2007 | 20 | 27 | — |

## Awards and nominations

40th TVB Anniversary Awards (2007)
* "Best Drama"
* "Best Actor in a Supporting Role" (Makbau Mak - Ko Dai-Wai)
# EWay

Eway is a global omnichannel payment provider. The company processes secure credit card payments for merchants. Eway works through eCommerce.

## History

eWAY was founded in 1998 by Matt Bullock, and the website was launched in 2000. By 2004, eWAY was linked to all major Australian banks, and, in 2009, the company expanded by a further 65%. In 2009, eWAY partnered with all the major New Zealand banks, expanding payment services in the region. In 2014, eWAY expanded into Singapore, Hong Kong and Malaysia.
Along with its regional expansions, eWAY has partnered with major SaaS companies to provide integrated payment services. In 2013, eWAY partnered with Xero to produce the 'Pay Now' add-on for Xero online invoices. In 2013, eWAY was awarded Xero Add-on Partner of the Year for the 'Pay Now' add-on. eWAY has also built the Xero PayThis feature. Similar ventures have followed with the eWAY's integration with NetSuite. eWAY expanded its partnership with Magento. In 2015, eWAY strengthened its partnership with Shopify, integrating its Rapid 3.1 API on the eCommerce's platform.

### Timeline

In December 2013, eWAY partnered with the National Australia Bank to launch eWAY Merchant Services in Australia. In July 2015, eWAY expanded into physical payments with the launch of SmartPOS. The mobile card reader integrates with Xero, Salesforce, and Shopify, and supports contactless payments and EFTPOS payments. The SmartPOS device links to iOS, Android and Apple Watch apps. In September 2015, eWAY launched an app. In October 2015, eWAY partnered with Kikka Capital, a Perth-based small business lender. In November 2015, eWAY became the first Australian payment gateway to offer a mobile integration with Apple Pay. In April 2016, eWAY was purchased by Global Payments.

## Awards

* Xero Add-on Partner of the Year 2013.
* National iAward for Research and Development (Merit) 2013.
* ACT Chief Minister’s Export Award 2011.
* ACT Pearcey Entrepreneur Award 2011.
* ORIA Industry Recognition Award 2010.
* CeBIT.AU Award for Excellence in Engineering Design 2009.
* Telstra ACT Business of the Year Awards 2008.
# EX-17 Heligun

The Hughes EX-17 "Heligun" is a double-barrel 7.62 mm calibre machine gun. The weapon is gas-operated and was developed by Hughes Aircraft for use in the OH-6 recon helicopter.

## Overview

The Heligun was developed by Hughes Aircraft as part of a complete package for the OH-6 recon helicopter. It offered a number of significant advantages over the M134 Minigun – it weighs less, it was self-powered (not electrically driven), and a 6000RPM firing rate. Ultimately, it was not adopted because the reliability (mean time between stoppages) could not be brought up to par, and US Army officials decided that it did not offer enough improvement over the already adopted M134 Minigun to be worth the switch.
# E-toll

E-toll may refer to:
* E-toll (Indonesia)
* e-toll (South Africa)
* E-toll (Service NSW competitor to Linkt)
# Libelluloidea

Libelluloidea is a superfamily of dragonflies.
A 2013 phylogenetic analysis suggests that this superfamily contains four families:
* Corduliidae Selys, 1850
* Libellulidae Leach, 1815
* Macromiidae Needham, 1903
* Synthemistidae Tillyard, 1911

## Recent taxonomic changes

The following dragonfly families are now considered invalid or potentially disputed:
* Pseudocorduliidae
* Gomphomacromiidae
* Cordulephyidae
* Austrocorduliidae
* Oxygastridae
* Idomacromiidae
* Hemicorduliidae
* Urothemistidae
The following genera are no longer assigned to a family and are now placed incertae sedis within this superfamily, Libelluloidea:
* Apocordulia
* Archaeophya
* Austrocordulia
* Austrophya
* Cordulephya
* Gomphomacromia
* Hesperocordulia
* Idionyx
* Idomacromia
* Lathrocordulia
* Lauromacromia
* Macromidia
* Micromidia
* Neocordulia
* Neophya
* Nesocordulia
* Oxygastra
* Pseudocordulia
* Syncordulia

## Fossils

The following extinct fossil taxa are also included in Libelluloidea:
* †Araripelibellulidae Bechly, 1996
* †Araripephlebiidae Bechly, 1998
* †Bolcacorduliidae Gentilini, 2002
* †Eocorduliidae Bechly, 1996
* †Palaeomacromiidae Petrulevicius et al. 1999
* †Valdicorduliidae Bechly, 1996
* †Urolibellulidae Zeiri, Nel, & Garrouste, 2015
This superfamily is one of two extant groups in the large, ancient clade Cavilabiata, in addition to Cordulegastroidea. The oldest known member is Araripelibellula brittanica from the Berriasian of England.
# Liana Cipcigan

Liana M. Cipcigan is an electrical and transport engineer who works in the UK as Professor of Transport Electrification and Smart Grids at Cardiff University. Her research interests include smart grids and the effects of electric vehicles on road and power networks.
Before joining Cardiff University, Cipcigan was a senior lecturer at the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca in Romania, and a researcher at the University of Alberta in Canada and at Durham University in the UK.
Cipcigan was elected to the Learned Society of Wales in 2023.
# Lichenostigma cosmopolites

Lichenostigma cosmopolites is a species of lichenicolous fungus belonging to the family Phaeococcomycetaceae. It was described as new to science in 1999 by lichenologists Josef Hafellner and Vicent Calatayud. The fungus grows parasitically on Xanthoparmelia lichens. In India it has been reported from the thallus of Xanthoparmelia stenophylla.
It has cosmopolitan distribution.
# Liard Plain

The Liard Plain is a landform in far northern British Columbia, Canada. It is located between the Smith River and the Dease Plateau.
# Liber Dogma

Liber Dogma is the tenth full-length studio album by The Black Dog released in 2011 on CD and vinyl. It was written and produced by Ken Downie, Martin and Richard Dust. The album "represents a radical shift toward dry minimalism, where the beat is pushed to the fore, served by pulsating bass lines and only a sprinkle of additional sounds for each piece. Closer by nature to Berlin’s minimal and hypnotic techno than to Detroit’s more luxurious sound, Liber Dogma has been devised with one aim and one aim only: the dance floor." The title of the final track is in Japanese, read as "Kā Kurasshu Majutsu" and meaning loosely "car-crash sorcery". On streaming services, the title has been translated to "Car Crash Magick".

## Track listing

* "Dark Wave Creeping" - 5:23
* "The Death ov the Black Sun" - 3:08
* "Steam Caliphate" - 2:44
* "Drop Kick Kali" - 3:08
* "Eden 353" - 3:34
* "Black Maria" - 4:43
* "Single Light Focus" - 5:10
* "Silent Escape" - 5:40
* "Hype Knot 7" - 4:45
* "Bird Siren" - 5:12
* "Feeder Rub Out" - 4:18
* "Worship: The Drum" - 5:25
* "カークラッシュ魔術" - 4:56
Composed & produced by Ken Downie, Martin Dust & Richard Dust

## Liber Kult (Book 1 ov 3)

* "Black Chamber Order" - 7:49
* "Bass Mantra" - 6:17

## Liber Temple (Book 2 ov 3)

* "Heavy Industry" - 7:43
* "Greedy Gutter Guru" - 5:06

## Liber Nox (Book 3 ov 3)

* "High Rise Choir Reprise" - 7:44
* "Dissident Bleep" - 6:53

## Liber Chaos (Book ov Aiwass)

* "Dissident Bleep (Sandwell District Remix)" - 6:18
* "Black Chamber Order (Blawan Remix)" - 5:45
* "High Rise Choir Reprise (Sigha Remix)" - 6:27
* "Heavy Industry (Shifted Remix)" - 8:34
* "Greedy Gutter Guru (Richard H. Kirk Remix)" - 6:03
* "Bass Mantra (Perc Remix)" - 6:02
# Earthaven Ecovillage

Earthaven is an ecovillage in Western North Carolina, about 50 minutes from Asheville.
Earthaven Ecovillage is an intentional community that was founded in 1994 on 329 forested, mountainous acres. As of 2021, it has about 75 adult residents and 25 children. Ecological living at Earthaven includes permaculture-based site plans, natural building, renewable energy, and organic farms and gardens.

## Structure

Earthaven’s common land is owned by a homeowners association and its 12 residential neighborhoods are owned by separate entities, mostly housing cooperatives and LLCs. Earthaven’s cultural and educational activities are carried out in collaboration with the nonprofit School of Integrated Living. Earthaven’s practice of sustainable living is governed by its Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions.

## Culture

Earthaven's neighborhoods include undeveloped lots, single-family homes, duplexes, apartments, tiny homes, an earthship, and cohousing. Residents are responsible for their own finances, food, and housing, although several neighborhoods have shared kitchens and meals. The entire community gathers at least once a week for cookouts and potlucks, and there are community-wide celebrations of seasonal holidays. There is no single spiritual practice at Earthaven. Various groups of residents gather frequently for meditation, dance, yoga, rituals, and other events. Earthaven has a local currency, known as the Leap. Residents exchange goods and services for leaps, barter, or cash. Many parents at Earthaven collaborate on home school enrichment activities for their children.

## Mission and Vision

Earthaven’s mission and vision is "to create a village which is a living laboratory and educational seed bank for a sustainable human future. In the midst of planetary change the Earthaven experiment helps inform and inspire a global flowering of bio-regionally appropriate cultures." Earthaven carries out its mission by offering in-person and online tours, workshops, and customized educational programs.

## In the Media

Earthaven was covered in a 2020 New York Times Magazine article on intentional communities and in a 2017 episode of the Theory of Everything Podcast. It has also been featured in the Washington Post Magazine, Off The Grid News, and the Invention Nation TV series on the Science Channel