OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Burns Humanitarian Award

The Robert Burns Humanitarian Award is an award presented annually around the time of Robert Burns' birthday to a group or individual who has saved, improved or enriched the lives of others or society as a whole, through self-sacrifice, selfless service, hands-on charitable or volunteer work, or other acts.
The winner receives a 1759 guinea, which signifies the year of the bard's birth and the coinage then in circulation, and a specially commissioned award handcrafted in Scotland.
The judging panel is chaired by David Anderson, chief executive of South Ayrshire Council, and includes journalist and broadcaster Kaye Adams; actor, writer and painter John Cairney; Nat Edwards, director of the Robert Burns Birthplace Museum; Habib Malik, former RBHA winner and head of Islamic Relief Scotland; Robert Stewart, president of the Robert Burns World Federation; Guy Willoughby, former RBHA winner and chief executive of the HALO Trust; and Rob Woodward, chief executive of STV.

## Award recipients

* 2002: John E. Sulston
* 2003: Yitzhak Frankenthal
* 2004: Clive Stafford Smith
* 2005: Pius Ncube
* 2006: Marla Ruzicka
* 2007: Adi Roche
* 2008: Jonathan Kaplan
* 2009: Guy Willoughby
* 2010: Habib Malik
* 2011: Linda Norgrove
* 2012: Karen Graham
* 2013: Khalil Dale OBE
* 2016: David Nott, surgeon
* 2017: Marcelline Budza
* 2018: Anna Ferrer
* 2019: Jasvinder Sanghera CBE
* 2020: Josh Littlejohn MBE
* 2021: Mark Williamson (Sweet for Addicts)
* 2022: Dr Digambar Narzary
* 2023: Dr Renuka Ramakrishnan
* 2024 Gail Penfold
From 2014, a new young persons' element was introduced: the Robert Burns Humanitarian Medal, for people aged 16-25 years from anywhere in the world.
# Social Right (faction)

Social Right (Destra Sociale) was the main national- and social-conservative faction within National Alliance, a political party in Italy.
The faction had two main leaders: Francesco Storace and Gianni Alemanno. Although the first had once been one of the closest aides to Gianfranco Fini, the faction soon became the most vocally critic of Fini's leadership and his departures from the tradition of the post-fascist Italian Social Movement. The faction's stances ranged from a strong social conservatism to a sort of economic left-wing populism, favouring big government and criticising free market.
In the 2002 party congress the Social Right had more than 30% of the delegates. In that occasion Storace was particularly critical of Fini.
In 2006 Storace broke with Alemanno as the latter chose to support Fini and his proposal to merge the party with Forza Italia and, thus, enter the European People's Party. Storace accused Fini of being a Christian democrat and formed D-Destra, a new faction, while Alemanno launched New Italy.
Since Storace's departure in 2007 to form The Right, which represented the definitive break-up of the Social Right faction, and National Alliance's merger into The People of Freedom in 2009, most Social Rightists conclusively distanced from Fini, who had become a vocal social liberal, and, among them, Alemanno joined forces with The People of Freedom's Christian democrats on several issues. Eventually, Alemanno, along with his New Italy think tank, left The People of Freedom, launched Italy First in 2013, briefly joined Brothers of Italy in 2014, before being instrumental in the foundation of National Action in 2015.
The Right and National Action merged into the National Movement for Sovereignty in February 2017, overcoming ten years of separation for Storace and Alemanno.
# Disruptor (software)

Disruptor is a library for the Java programming language that provides a concurrent ring buffer data structure of the same name, developed at LMAX Exchange. It is designed to provide a low-latency, high-throughput work queue in asynchronous event processing architectures. It ensures that any data is owned by only one thread for write access, therefore reducing write contention compared to other structures. The library is used for asynchronous logging in the popular Java software library Log4j.
# Sheriyo Thetto

Sheriyo Thetto is a Malayalam-language film released in 1953 under the production of Mangala Pictures. The film was directed, written and dialogues by Thikkurissy. The movie was directorial debut of Thikkurissy. Though the movie was not a commercial success it was noted for its camera and editing. It is also the debut film of Adoor Bhavani, Meena Sulochana, Jose Prakash as actor, and dance director N. Damodaran. The camera work is done by M. R. Ranganathan and the dances were choreographed by Ramunni as well as N. Damodaran.

## Plot

The story revolves around Appu (Thikkurissi) and his family. Appu is employed as a lorry driver in his hometown. He has completed his military services.

## Soundtracks

There are 14 songs written by Thikkurissi, with music by V. Dakshinamoorthy.
| Song Title | Singer(s) |
| "Kamala Lochana Kanna" | Meena Sulochana |
| "Paadu Pettu Paadangalil" | Jose Prakash |
| "Vaarmazhaville Vaa" | Jose Prakash, P. Leela |
| "Prathikara Chintha" | Kuttappa Bhagavathar, Vijayalakshmi |

## Cast

* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Appu
* Sebastian Kunjukunju Bhagavathar
* S. P. Pillai
* Miss Kumari
* Sethulakshmi
* Adoor Pankajam
* T. R. Omana
* Adoor Bhavani
* Jose Prakash
* Meena Sulochana

## Reception

The film was not a box office hit and could not impress the audience which made the movie a commercial failure.
# Statue of Frances Willard

Frances E. Willard is a marble sculpture depicting the American educator, temperance reformer, and women's suffragist of the same name by Helen Farnsworth Mears, installed in the United States Capitol's National Statuary Hall, in Washington, D.C., as part of the National Statuary Hall Collection. The statue was gifted by the U.S. state of Illinois in 1905, making Willard the first woman to be honored in the Collection.
# Regalia (ship)

Several vessels have been named Regalia for regalia:
* Regalia (1811 ship) was launched at Sunderland. In 1819 she made a voyage to Calcutta. she also sailed to New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land. From Sydney she engaged in several sealing hunting voyages to the waters around Macquarie Island. In 1826 she transported convicts from Dublin to New South Wales. From 1831 until 1852, when she was wrecked at Davis Strait, Regalia was a whaler in the northern whale fishery.
* Regalia (1813 ship) was launched at Whitby. She made two voyages to Quebec, carrying immigrants in 1831. she was last listed in 1850.
* Regalia (1828 ship) as launched in Sunderland. She foundered off Southport in November 1831.
# George Marsden (disambiguation)

George Marsden is an American historian.
George Marsden may also refer to:
* George Marsden (boxer) (1911–1980), English boxer
* George Marsden (cricketer) (1869–1938), English cricketer
* George Marsden (rugby) (1880–1948), English rugby union and rugby league footballer
# Pudukudi North

Pudukudi North is a village in the Budalurtaluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Pudukudi North had a total population of 3308 with 1677 males and 1631 females. The sex ratio was 973. The literacy rate was 64.56.
# Sue pottery

Sue pottery (須恵器, sueki, literally offering ware) was a blue-gray form of stoneware pottery fired at high temperature, which was produced in Japan and southern Korea during the Kofun, Nara, and Heian periods of Japanese history. It was initially used for funerary and ritual objects, and originated from Korea to Kyūshū. Although the roots of Sueki reach back to ancient China, its direct precursor is the grayware of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.

## History

The term Sue was coined in the 1930s by the archaeologist Shuichi Goto (ja:後藤守一) from a reference to vessels mentioned in the 8th century Japanese classical poetry anthology Man'yōshū. Previous to this, the terms iwaibe doki (祝部土器) or Chosen doki were in more common use.
Sue pottery is believed to have originated in the 5th or 6th century in the Kaya region of southern Korea, and was brought to Japan by immigrant craftsmen. It was contemporary with the native Japanese Haji pottery, which was more porous and reddish in color. Sue ware was made from coils of clay, beaten and smoothed or carved into shape, and then fired in an oxygen-reduction atmosphere of over 1000 °C. The resulting stoneware was generally unglazed, but sometimes displays an accidental partial covering of ash glaze, which melted in drips onto the ceramic pieces' surfaces as they were being fired.
Sue pottery was produced in numerous locations around Japan, including southern Osaka prefecture, along the coast of the Inland Sea and parts of eastern Honshū. It was used for the roof tiles of the Kokubunji system of Provincial temples erected in the Nara period. By the end of early 7th century, its position as an elite product was eroded by mass production, and by the imports of the new three-color ceramics from Tang China. By the Heian period, Sue ware had become a utilitarian pottery, and it became the ancestor of a number of regional ceramics such as Bizen ware.
# Ross Bridge, Alabama

Ross Bridge is a neighborhood in Hoover, Alabama. The area is named for the railway bridge constructed over Ross Creek by the Confederate Army during the Civil War. The area was annexed into Hoover and the neighborhood began development in 2004. The neighborhood consists primarily of single-family residential homes with attached residential housing, commercial buildings and mixed residential and commercial buildings concentrated in the village center. It is home to the Ross Bridge Golf Resort and Spa.
Ross Bridge is the location of the annual Ross Bridge 8K run.
# Oettern-Bremke

Oettern-Bremke is a village in the borough of Detmold in the district of Lippe in the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia and lies about 5 km north of the town centre. The neighbouring Detmold villages are, in a clockwise direction, Bentrup, Loßbruch, Klüt, Jerxen-Orbke and Niewald. Oettern-Bremke was probably in the 13th century, like the neighbouring villages of Nienhagen and Niewald, founded as a Hagenhufendorf. The name Oettern comes from otters, that presumably lived in the nearby stream of the same name: Oetternbach. Bremke was mentioned as Bredenbeke in old documents dated 1322 and 1507. Formerly an independent municipality, it is part of the town Detmold since 1970.
Around 153 villagers live in Oettern-Bremke on an area of 3.2 km$^2$ (as of August 2006). The current village chairman is Bernd Moritz (SPD), the representative in the Detmold town council is Wolfgang Köster (SPD).
# Erhard Heinz

Erhard Heinz (30 April 1924, Bautzen – 29 December 2017, Göttingen) was a German mathematician known for his work on partial differential equations, in particular the Monge–Ampère equation. He worked as professor in Stanford, Munich and from 1966 until his retirement 1992 at the University of Göttingen.
Heinz obtained his PhD in 1951 under the supervision of Franz Rellich at the University of Göttingen.
His most important scientific work deals with the existence and regularity theory of systems of non-linear partial differential equations, with applications to differential geometry and mathematical physics. He obtained important results in the theory of surfaces with prescribed mean curvature, in particular of minimal surfaces, for the Weyl embedding problem, and for systems of Monge-Ampère type.
In 1994 he was awarded the Cantor medal. His doctoral students include Hans Wilhelm Alt, Wolf von Wahl, Willi Jäger, Helmut Werner, Reinhold Böhme, Friedrich Tomi, and Friedrich Sauvigny.

## Literature

* Robert Schaback: Nachruf auf Erhard Heinz 30. April 1924 – 29. Dezember 2017. In: Jahrbuch der Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen 2018. Universitätsverlag Göttingen, Göttingen 2020, S. 93–102 (online).
* Willi Jäger, Friedrich Sauvigny: Professor Dr. Dr.h.c. Erhard Heinz (1924–2017) in Memoriam. In: Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung 122 (2020), S. 3–33.
# Ugandan booby trap

Ugandan booby trap is the name given to a group of crimes first reported in late 2008 in Uganda.
The victims were discovered by police to have been found stripped naked, with all their possessions taken. When discovered, they were not able to remember anything about the circumstances which led to their being in that position, other than "being in the act of romancing", elsewhere described as "intimate activity", with an attractive, busty lady that had met earlier at a bar.
A spokesman for Uganda's Criminal Investigations Directorate, Fred Enanga, found that the women involved had smeared their chests with chloroform, and several other types of strong sedatives, Enanga also stated that he first became aware of the situation after a known thief, Juliana Mukasa, whom Enanga described as a "very dangerous lady", "made a clean breast of the matter".
Enanga warned all men to be on the warned of this danger, particularly travelling businessmen who tend to carry more cash. He reported that while they did not know how they were acquiring the sedatives, they were looking for the source. He also reported that the group's early investigations indicated that the gang involved may have had dozens of members, although it was not known whether they were all female.
The story attracted substantial international attention at the time, with it being reported in such locations as The Daily Telegraph, The Huffington Post, AsiaOne, and the National Public Radio program Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!.
# Pischelsdorf am Kulm

Pischelsdorf am Kulm is since 2015 a municipality in Weiz District in Styria, Austria. The area of the town covers 28.14 square kilometres (10.86 sq mi). In the Styria municipal structural reform, the new town was formed by merging Pischelsdorf in der Steiermark with the smaller villages of Reichendorf and Kulm bei Weiz, to reduce costs and ease election of town officials.

## History

The municipality was founded as part of the Styria municipal structural reform, at the end of 2014, with closure of the communities Pischelsdorf in der Steiermark, Kulm bei Weiz and Reichendorf. A petition, from the town of Reichendorf against the merger was brought to the Verfassungsgerichtshof constitutional court, but was not successful.

## Geography
### Municipal organization

The municipal territory includes the following 8 sections or seven Katastralgemeinden (population and area: as of 1 January 2015):
* Hart (297)
* Kleinpesendorf (176)
* Kulming (127)
* Pischelsdorf in der Steiermark (1444)
* Reichendorf (621)
* Rohrbach am Kulm (357)
* Romatschachen (402)
* Schachen am Römerbach (206)
* Hart (364.75 ha)
* Kulming (187.69 ha)
* Pischelsdorf (453.95 ha)
* Reichendorf (493.86 ha)
* Rohrbach (399.95 ha)
* Romatschachen (534.32 ha)
* Schachen (378.81 ha)

## Politics

The first municipal vote of the new town, on 22 March 2015, had the following results:
| Partei | 2015 | 2015 | 2015 |
| Partei | Stimmen | % | Mandate |
| ÖVP | 1136 | 51,22 | 11 |
| SPÖ | 0459 | 20,69 | 04 |
| FPÖ | 0410 | 18,49 | 04 |
| ALU-Alternative Liste Umweltschutz (GRÜNE) | 0213 | 09,60 | 02 |
| Wahlberechtigte | 3.045 | 3.045 | 3.045 |
| Wahlbeteiligung | 73,76 % | 73,76 % | 73,76 % |
* The mayor is Herbert Baier (ÖVP)
* The council has 21 seats and assigned as follows:
* 11 ÖVP
* 4 SPÖ
* 4 FPÖ
* 2 ALU-Alternative Liste Umweltschutz (Grüne)

## Emergency Services

Ensuring local security, the emergency service and the hazard or disaster response is handled in the market town Pischelsdorf by the Police Inspectorate Pischelsdorf. The Red Cross Ortsstelle Pischelsdorf and four volunteer fire departments ensured the fire brigades serve the following areas: Fire Brigade Pischelsdorf with the KG Pischelsdorf, KG Schachen, KG Hart as part of the KG Oberrettenbach and KG Rothgmos of the Altgemeinde Oberrettenbach, the Feuerwehr Reichendorf with the KG Reichendorf, the Feuerwehr Rohrbach with the KG Kulming, KG Rohrbach am Kulm and the Fire Brigade Feuerwehr Romatschachen with the KG Romatschachen.

## Culture and sights

* Pfarrkirche Hll. Peter und Paul in Pischelsdorf.
* One of the biggest events in the region is the Pischeldorferstrasse Folk Festival (Volksfest) and Pischeldorferstrasse Management Exhibition. It is held annually on Ascension Day at the terrain around the grounds of Oststeirerhalle. It is organized as the traditional festival of the volunteer fire department Pischelsdorf; a special feature is the Agricultural Fair in tent hall and the large amusement park. The specialty of the festival, well known all over the town's borders, is grilled sausages cooked on a large charcoal grill in front of the festive guests.
# Gertrude Saxinger

Gertrude Saxinger is a researcher and lecturer on social dimensions of natural resource extraction (mining, oil and gas) and Arctic anthropology "ORCID". orcid.org. at the University of Vienna and the Austrian Polar Research Institute APRI.

## Contributions

Saxinger previously worked in textile engineering in South-East Asia and stage costume design/production for theatres in Austria in the 1990s. She has a PhD in Social Anthropology from the University of Vienna (2013) and defended her habilitation at the University of Bern, Switzerland. She studies community-extractive industry relations in remote regions (Canada, Russia, Sápmi) and associated issues of mono-industrial urban and regional development in the Circumpolar North. She also works on the ‘green’ transition and critical mineral extraction and the European Green Deal.
Together with her international colleagues from geology, anthropology, geography, political science, sociology and cultural studies, she leads the SSHRC funded research and conversation project Beyond Hot Air - Conversations around Critical raw materials supply for the 'green' transition.
Substantive projects have been with the First Nation of Na-cho Nyäk Dun in Yukon/Canada on the impacts of 20th century colonialism and gold and silver mining, on mobility infrastructures and state-corporate-community relationships in oil regions along the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM) in Siberia and on hyper-mobile workforce (FIFO / fly-in/fly-out, rail-in/rail-out) of the oil and gas industries of in the Yamal-Nenets and Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Districts in Russia.

## Works

* Film. Saxinger, G. with R. Gebauer, S. Gartler, J. Oschmann. 2017. Mining on First Nation Land ‐ The First Nation of Na‐Cho Nyäk Dun in Mayo/Yukon Territory Film.
* Saxinger, G. & S. Gartier. 2017. The Mobile Workers Guide - Fly-In/Fly-Out & Rotational Shift Work in Mining. Yukon Experiences Mobile_Workers_Guide_2017.pdf. Yukon Experiences. ReSDA/ First Nation of Na-cho Nyäk Dun/Yukon College.
* Saxinger, G. 2016. Unterwegs. Mobiles Leben in der Erdgas‐ und Erdölindustrie in Russlands Arktis /Mobil’nyy obraz zhizni vakhtovykh rabochikh neftegazovoy promyshlennosti na Russkom Kraynem Severe /Lives on the Move – Long‐distance Commuting in the Northern Russian Petroleum Industry. With an extended summary in English and Russian. Böhlau, pp. 206. ISBN 978-3-205-79694-7
* Taylor, A. Carson, D., Ensign, P., Huskey, L., Rasmussen, R. & G. Saxinger. (eds.). 2016. Settlements at the Edge: Remote human settlements in developed nations. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 9781784711955
* Schweitzer, P., Donecker, St. & Saxinger, G. (eds.) 2016. Arktis und Subarktis. Geschichte, Kultur, Gesellschaft (Arctic and Subarctic. History, Culture, Society). New Academic Press, 224 pp. ISBN 978-3-7003-2321-1
# George Marriott

George Henry Marriott (5 September 1886 – 24 September 1964) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Marriott was born in Brooyar, Queensland, the son of George Henry Marriott Snr and his wife Helen (née McKay). He received his education at Kholo State School and subsequently worked at the Brisbane City Council power station after completing his education.
On 23 July, 1910, he married Annie Julia Olufson (died 1960) with whom he had four daughters. Marriott passed away in September 1964 at Chermside and was cremated at the Mt Thompson Crematorium.

## Public career

Marriott, a member of the Labor Party, was a representative on the Brisbane Trades and Labour Council, a secretary on the Brisbane sub-branch of the Federated Engine Drivers and Firemen's Association, and a councillor on the Balmoral Shire Council before entering state politics. He unsuccessfully stood for the seat of Bulimba at the 1920 before winning the seat 18 years later at the 1938 Queensland state election.
In November 1941, Marriott, along with George Taylor, the member for Enoggera, was expelled from the Labor Party when he was told "he had left the party" for supporting the Australian-Russian Association and joining in a campaign to supply sheepskins to Russia. He continued on in parliament as an independent Labor member until his defeat by official Labor candidate Robert Gardner at the 1950 state election.
Marriott was a member of the Bulimba Kindergarten Committee, the Church of England Diocesan Synod, and the Freemasons.
# Deveçayırı, Gürün

Deveçayırı is a village in the Gürün District of Sivas Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds of the Sinemili tribe and had a population of 37 in 2023.
# Ski mountaineering at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Boys' individual

The boys' individual ski mountaineering competition at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics was held on 10 January at the Villars Winter Park. The race was contested over 2 laps on a 3.6 km course, making the total distance 7.2 km.

## Results

The race was started at 12:30.
| Rank | Bib | Name | Country | Time | Deficit |
| | 1 | Thomas Bussard | Switzerland | 47:49.85 | |
| | 2 | Robin Bussard | Switzerland | 49:16.54 | +1:26.69 |
| | 9 | Nils Oberauer | Austria | 49:25.65 | +1:35.80 |
| 4 | 3 | Rocco Baldini | Italy | 49:38.16 | +1:48.31 |
| 5 | 4 | Ot Ferrer | Spain | 50:45.49 | +2:55.64 |
| 6 | 21 | Trym Dalset Lødøen | Norway | 50:58.23 | +3:08.38 |
| 7 | 7 | Julian Tritscher | Austria | 51:03.61 | +3:13.76 |
| 8 | 6 | Luca Tomasoni | Italy | 51:22.89 | +3:33.04 |
| 9 | 8 | Finn Hösch | Germany | 51:48.48 | +3:58.63 |
| 10 | 10 | Anselme Damevin | France | 52:23.10 | +4:33.25 |
| 11 | 14 | Nikita Philippov | Russia | 53:16.09 | +5:26.24 |
| 12 | 16 | George Beck | United States | 53:51.21 | +6:01.36 |
| 13 | 12 | Bazil Ducouret | France | 54:03.20 | +6:13.35 |
| 14 | 13 | Constantin Surdu | Romania | 55:56.52 | +8:06.67 |
| 15 | 17 | Liang Qifan | China | 56:35.07 | +8:45.22 |
| 16 | 18 | Matúš Černek | Slovakia | 56:55.86 | +9:06.01 |
| 17 | 23 | Jeremiah Vaille | United States | 56:58.99 | +9:09.14 |
| 18 | 11 | Marc Ràdua | Spain | 57:45.55 | +9:55.70 |
| 19 | 19 | Franz Eder | Germany | 58:19.32 | +10:29.47 |
| 20 | 20 | Ali Kalhor | Iran | 1:00:23.88 | +12:34.03 |
| 21 | 24 | Findlay Eyre | Canada | 1:00:32.98 | +12:43.13 |
| 22 | 15 | George Petruţ Cotinghiu | Romania | 1:05:57.53 | +18:07.68 |
| 23 | 22 | Kim Min-jun | South Korea | 1:32:33.23 | +44:43.38 |
| | 5 | Oriol Olm | Andorra | Did not finish | Did not finish |
# Garcinia rubroechinata

Garcinia rubroechinata, commonly known as malamkongu and sometimes known as Garcinia rubro-echinata, is a species of flowering plant in the family Clusiaceae. It is a tree which grows to 20 meters tall. It is found only in the Western Ghats of southern India.
Garcinia rubroechinata is known from four locations in the south Western Ghats of Kerala and Tamil Nadu states. Most of the species' range is in Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve (Tirunelveli and Thiruvananthapuram districts) and the Wayanad forests. Based on collections, the species' estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is 1,272 km$^2$ and estimated area of occupancy (AOO) of 16 km$^2$ are small, but may be under-estimates.
It grows in evergreen submontane and montane rain forests, from 850 to 1,850 metres elevation.
The species is assessed as Endangered, given its small estimated population – 200 to 250 mature individual trees, with 50 or fewer mature trees in each of the four known subpopulations.