OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Community Transit (Minnesota)

Community Transit is the primary provider of mass transportation in Marshall and Redwood Falls, Minnesota with four routes serving the region in addition to countywide demand-response services in eight counties. As of 2019, the system provided 223,558 rides over 67,578 annual vehicle revenue hours with 8 buses and 102 paratransit vehicles.

## History

For a number of years, Community Transit has only provided demand-response service outside of Marshall. Tracy, for instance, has been provided with demand-response service since 2014. However, in the late 2010s, fixed-route service has expanded to other communities in the service area. The Green Route in Redwood Falls began operating in July 2017 and was expanded with additional stops in December 2018. On June 24, 2019, the Purple Route was also added, with buses operating between Tracy, Balaton, and Marshall.

## Service

Community Transit operates four weekday deviated fixed-route bus routes. Two routes serve Marshall, one route serves Redwood Falls, and one regional route connects Tracy, Balaton, and Marshall. Hours of operation for the fixed-route system are Monday through Friday from 7:00 A.M. to 6:53 P.M. in Marshall and from 8:00 A.M. to 4:55 P.M. in Redwood Falls. Weekend service is provided from 10:00 A.M. to 6:53 P.M. in Marshall, while there is no service on weekends for the fixed-route services in Redwood Falls. The Purple Route operates twice daily on weekdays. Regular fares are $1.00 for the local routes and $3.00 for the Purple Route.

### Routes

* Red Route (Marshall)
* Blue Route (Marshall)
* Green Route (Redwood Falls)
* Purple Route (Tracy - Balaton - Marshall)

## Fixed route ridership

The ridership statistics shown here are of fixed route services only and do not include demand response services.
# Galea (botany)

A galea is an overhanging, helmet-shaped, part of the flower that protects the reproductive parts from precipitation, wind, or unwanted visitors. The galea is composed of one or more petals or sepals that have either fused or folded together. The name is taken from the same word for a Roman soldier's helmet.
The specific epithet galeatus(-a-um), galeiformis(-e), galeritus(-a-um) or galericulatus(-a-um) can be found in nomenclature, referring to a prominent helmet-shaped feature in the organism. There are several genera that have been named to reflect this characteristic: Galeandra, Galearia and Galearis.
# Duivelseiland

Duivelseiland (Dutch pronunciation: ; lit. 'Devil's island') is a neighborhood of Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* This North Holland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Dama Chiefdom

Dama Chiefdom is a chiefdom in Kenema District of Sierra Leone. Its capital is Giema.
# Erike Kirstine Kolstad

Erike (or Ericha) Kirstine Kolstad (c. 1792–14 April 1830), was a Norwegian stage actress. She belonged to the pioneer generation of the first public theatre in Norway, the theatre of Christiania Offentlige Theater in Oslo in 1827. She is the first Norwegian actress known by name of this theatre, the first in Norway and thereby also the first professional native actress of her country.

## Life

Erike Kirstine Kolstad was the daughter of the procurator Erich Kolstad and Birgitha Maria Walseth. She married the actor Poul Jensen Boiflin (1797-1841) in 1829.
Kolstad reportedly made her debut at the stage of the carpenters guild in Trondheim. On 30 January 1827, the first professional theatre, the Strömberg Theatre, was inaugurated by Johan Peter Strömberg in Oslo. Strömberg, an actor from Sweden, had the ambition to create native Norwegian actors in a country where theatre until then had been performed only by travelling foreign theatre companies, and his theatre was inaugurated by a ballet performed by the Norwegian dancers Henriette Hansen and Andrine (Randine) Christensen, followed by the play Hustrun, translated from Die deutsche Hausfrau by August von Kotzebue, where the main roles were performed by Kolstad and Poul Jensen Boiflin.
Kolstad and Boiflin are described as the leading actors of the theatre during its very first years. She was described as a talented comedy actor and a soubrette. Kolstad was engaged at the theatre until her death in 1830. After these very first years, however, the theatre's staff was mainly composed of Danes until the 1850s. Her daughter Clara Laura Boiflin (1829-1925) also became an actor.
# Millhouse Capital

Millhouse Capital is a British registered company. It was created in 2001 to manage assets owned by the Russian businessman Roman Abramovich and his partners.

## Overview

The chairman of the company is Russian-American businessman Eugene Shvidler. Its assets under management included major stakes in oil company Sibneft (now Gazprom Neft), Russian Aluminium, Aeroflot, and RusPromAvto, as well as investments in electricity, pulp and paper processing, insurance and banking.
The company controls the Prodo agricultural group, which it took over in 2003.

## Holdings

Millhouse Capital's shareholders sold their 26 per cent holding in OAO Aeroflot in 2003 and a 50 per cent stake in OAO Russian Aluminium (UC RUSAL), now the world's largest aluminium producer, in two deals spanning 2003 and 2004. The sale prices were not disclosed.
In October 2005, Millhouse Capital sold a 72% stake in Sibneft to Gazprom for more than US$13 billion.
In Russia, the company owns real estate assets worth over 900 million euros, including the Four Winds Plaza, an office and residential building in Moscow, and the Hotel Kristall in the Black Sea resort of Guelendjik.
Millhouse Capital was initially based at Abbey House in Weybridge, a large two storey office building on the edge of the St. George's Hill estate, before moving to Stamford Bridge following Abramovich's acquisition of Chelsea Football Club in 2003. It had a larger representative office in Moscow.
In a reorganization following the sale of Sibneft, the Moscow office of Millhouse Capital was closed and a new company, Moscow-based Millhouse LLC, was formed in April 2006 to manage the assets of Abramovich and his partners. The London office of Millhouse Capital was closed in August 2008 and its functions rolled into a new firm, MHC (Services) Ltd.
# Dibutylhexamethylenediamine

N,N’-Dibutylhexamethylenediamine (dibutylhexanediamine) is a chemical compound used in the production of polymers. It is highly toxic upon inhalation, and is listed as an extremely hazardous substance as defined by the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act.
# Francis C. Bowden

Francis Clayton Bowden (born Francis Clayton Norris; December 26, 1903 – April 1972) was Mayor of Anchorage, Alaska from 1946 to 1948.

## Biography

Francis C. Bowden was born on December 26, 1903, in Roslyn, Washington. He moved to Alaska in 1928 to work for the Curry Hotel on the Alaska Railroad. He worked for drug stores in Cordova and Anchorage in the years that followed.
In 1946, Bowden was elected Mayor of Anchorage, beating incumbent Winfield Ervin Jr., who had been appointed to fill the vacancy left by the resignation of John E. Manders two weeks before the election. He served two terms, and promoted a $2.2 million bond offering to rehabilitate the city's aging public utilities.
In 1948, Bowden became part-owner of Hewitt's Drugstore.
Bowden died in April 1972 at Anchorage Community Hospital.
# Francis Robinson

Francis Christopher Rowland Robinson CBE, DL, FRAS (born 23 November 1944 in Barnet) is a British historian and academic who specialises in the history of South Asia and Islam. Since 1990, he has been Professor of History of South Asia at the University of London. He has twice been president of the Royal Asiatic Society: from 1997 to 2000, and from 2003 to 2006.

## Early life and education

Robinson was educated at Bexhill County Grammar School for Boys and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he completed his MA and PhD degrees, the latter in 1970.

## Academic career

Robinson's research interests have focused on the Muslim world, with particular emphasis the Muslims of South Asia, Muslim responses to modernity, learned and holy families, and religious and political change. He has written several books on the Islamic World, including Atlas of the Islamic World Since 1500 (1982), Islam and Muslim History in South Asia (2000), The Ulama of Farangi Mahall and Islamic Culture in South Asia (2001), The Mughal Emperors (2007), and Islam, South Asia, and the West (2007).
Robinson served as president of the Royal Asiatic Society from 1997 to 2000 and 2003 to 2006.
Robinson was the vice-principal of Royal Holloway, University of London, from 1997 to 2004. He had previously served as the head of the History Department at the college from 1990 to 1996.
Robinson has also been a visiting professor at Oxford University, the University of Chicago, and the University of Washington.

## Honours

He received a CBE in 2006 for his services to higher education and his research into the history of Islam.
# Francoa

Francoa is a genus of flowering plants in the family Francoaceae, which consists of herbaceous perennials endemic to Chile. Plants may grow up to one metre high and produce basal clumps of round, deeply lobed, dark green, fuzzy leaves with winged leafstalks. Compact racemes of small, cup-shaped flowers, which are pink with red markings, appear in summer and early fall.
Plants of the world online recognise this genus as monotypic, with Francoa appendiculata as the only species. The Catalogue of the vascular plants of Chile recognise the varieties Francoa appendiculata Cav. var. appendiculata, Francoa appendiculata Cav. var. ramosa (D. Don) Rolfe and Francoa appendiculata Cav. var. sonchifolia (Cav.) Rolfe.

## Species

* Francoa alba H.Jacq.
* Francoa appendiculata A.Juss. ex Cav.
* Francoa glabrata DC.
* Francoa lyrata Ruiz & Pav.apud Lopez
* Francoa ramosa D.Don
* Francoa rupestris Poepp.
* Francoa sonchifolia Lodd. (Bridal wreath)
# Frangs Karanja

Frangs Karanja is a paralympic athlete from Kenya competing mainly in category T11 distance running events.
Frangs competed in both the 1500m and 5000m at the 2004 Summer Paralympics where he won a bronze medal in the longer event.
# Francis Smith

Francis Smith may refer to:

## Government and politics

* Francis Smith (by 1516-1605), member of parliament (MP) for Truro and Stafford
* Francis Smith, 2nd Viscount Carrington (c. 1621 – 1701), English peer
* Francis Ormand Jonathan Smith (1806–1876), US representative from Maine
* Francis Smith (Australian politician) (1819–1909), premier of Tasmania
* Frank Smith (British politician) (1854–1940), MP for Nuneaton, 1929–1931
* Francis Henry Smith (1868–1936), Reform Party member of parliament in New Zealand
* Francis Smith (Missouri politician) (1905–1984), American politician from Missouri
* Francis R. Smith (1911–1982), U.S. representative from Pennsylvania

## Military

* Francis Smith (British Army officer) (1723–1791), British officer during the American Revolutionary War
* Francis Henney Smith (1812–1890), first superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute
* Francis Smith (RAAF officer) (1896–1961), Australian World War I flying ace
* F. Neale Smith (1930–2020), rear admiral in the United States Navy

## Business

* Francis Pettit Smith (1808–1874), British inventor of the screw propeller
* Francis Shubael Smith (1819–1887), American publisher
* Francis Marion Smith (1846–1931), American borax magnate

## Sports and entertainment

* Frank Smith (rugby union) (Francis Bede Smith; 1886–1954), Australian rugby union player
* Fran Smith Jr. (born 1952), bass guitarist for The Hooters
* Francie Larrieu Smith (born 1952), American track and field athlete

## Science and academia

* Francis Graham-Smith (born 1923), British astronomer
* Francis Hopkinson Smith (1838–1915), American author, artist and engineer
* Francis P. Smith (Duquesne University) (1907–1990), American Catholic priest and university president
* Francis Smith of Warwick (1672–1738), English architect
* Francis Smith (explorer), captain of an exploration vessel, during the Northwest Passage expedition of 1746

## Others

* Francis Wilford-Smith (1927–2009), British cartoonist, graphic artist, and producer and archivist of blues music
* Francis Smith (priest) (fl. 1917–1959), South African Anglican priest
* Francis Palmer Smith (1886–1971), American architect based in Atlanta, Georgia, also known as Francis P. Smith
* Francis Smith (judge) (1847–1912), Sierra Leonean judge in the Gold Coast
* Francis Jagoe Smith (1873–1969), Postmaster General of Ceylon
# Francis Charles Lawley

Francis Charles Lawley (24 May 1825 – 18 September 1901) was a British journalist and Liberal Party politician.
He was the youngest son of Paul Thompson, 1st Baron Wenlock, and after schooling in Hatfield attended Rugby School in May 1837. In 1848 he graduated from Balliol College, Oxford with a second-class honours degree in Literae Humaniores. He entered Inner Temple as a student in 1847, but failed to be called to the bar, instead gaining a BCL. In 1852 he was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Beverley, and also became private secretary to William Ewart Gladstone during his time as the Chancellor of the Exchequer in the same year.
In June 1854 he was considered for the position of Governor of South Australia, but was swiftly discounted after a political scandal forced him to resign from office. He was known for his passion for horse-racing and gambling, and this had financially damaged him. It was revealed in August 1854 that to recoup his lost funds he had been using insider information gained from his position within the Exchequer to speculate on Funds. After this came out he was forced to resign from his position as a Member of Parliament, and also as Gladstone's secretary. Ironically despite the information involved he failed to gain any amount of money; Lord Henry Lennox remarked that "Lawley's greatest sin was to lose on the funds, knowing what he did".
With his career in ruins he moved to the United States in 1856, becoming a correspondent for The Times covering the American Civil War with the Confederate Army, and authored several books including The Bench and the Jockey Club and The Life and Times of the Druid, as well as contributing to magazines such as St Paul's Magazine. In 1865 he returned to London and wrote for The Daily Telegraph. He continued to have financial problems, beginning bankruptcy proceedings in 1874 and 1881, and proceedings against his estate continued after his death.
# Francis De Smet

Francis De Smet (born 3 December 1963) is a Belgian film producer. He was born in Bruges.

## Films

La Vie sexuelle des Belges 1950-1978 (1994) with Noël Godin; Camping Cosmos (1996) with Lolo Ferrari; The Closing Down of the Renault Factory at Vilvoorde Belgium (1998) with Louis Schweitzer ; La Vie politique des Belges (2002) with Benoît Poelvoorde; Les vacances de Noël (2005) with Yolande Moreau; all with director Jan Bucquoy.
# Francisco Martínez Portusach

Francisco Martínez Portusach (1864–1919) was a Spanish merchant and whaler who was briefly the Governor of Guam, before he was deposed. In the American media of the time, he was often referred to as Francisco Portusach or Frank Portusach.

## Biography

Portusach was born in Barcelona, Spain. His father was a wealthy merchant and Portusach spent his childhood on Spanish merchant ships in the Philippines and other Spanish territories. After the death of his father, he fell out of favor with his elder brother and moved to Chicago, Illinois, in 1885 and became a United States citizen in 1888. Soon after, he moved to Tacoma, Washington, and then to San Francisco, California, where he met and married his American wife. Together, they moved to Guam, then a Spanish colonial territory.
On June 20, 1898, during the Spanish–American War, the United States captured Guam. The existing Spanish garrison, including Governor Juan Marina, were taken as prisoners of war to Manila. The existing Spanish citizens of the island were also disarmed. Captain Henry Glass, the commander of the battle appointed Portusach as the acting-Governor of Guam, to serve until a formal military garrison could be sent. Portusach's only qualification for the position was that he was the only American citizen living on the island.
With Glass and the United States Navy departed, Portusach was unable to solidify his position as governor and he was quickly overthrown by José Sisto, a Filipino Spaniard and the island Treasurer under Spanish rule. Sisto, too, would shortly be overthrown by the native Chamorro population. In January 1899, the USS Brutus arrived and reinstated Sisto – not Portusach – as governor.
In 1917, he wrote History of the Capture of Guam by the United States Man-of-War 'Charleston' and Its Transports.
# Frauke Quader

Frauke Quader is a German-born Hyderabadi environmental activist better known for her contribution espousing the cause of saving rock formations in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad on the Deccan plateau, especially in promoting the rocks as a heritage.
Frauke's interest in saving the rockscapes of Hyderabad along with fellow enthusiasts resulted in the formation of Society to Save Rocks, a registered Society which serves as a platform for many like-minded enthusiasts to gather and find ways and means to protect the rock heritage.
# Frank Futter

Francis Cuthbert "Frank" Futter (c. 1880 – 13 November 1941) was a rugby union player who represented Australia.
Futter, a centre, was born in Cootamundra, New South Wales and claimed one international rugby cap for Australia, playing against Great Britain, at Sydney, on 30 July 1904.
# Frank Miller (editorial cartoonist)

Frank Andrea Miller (March 28, 1925 – February 17, 1983) was an American editorial cartoonist. He was a cartoonist for the Des Moines Register from 1953 to 1983. In 1963, Miller received the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning for his notable editorial cartoon on nuclear warfare which depicts a world destroyed and one ragged figure saying to another, "I said—we sure settled that dispute, didn't we!"

## Awards

* 1953 - National Headliner Award
* 1963 - Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning

## Publications

* Miller, Frank. Frank Miller Looks At Life, Des Moines Register, 1962.
* Miller, Frank. Cartoons as Commentary: Three Decades at the Register, Des Moines Register, 1983.
* Miller, Frank & Miller, Mindy. "Portraits of Alcoholism, "Plain Talk Publishing, Des Moines, 1988.
# Frari (surname)

Frari is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angelo Antonio Frari (1780–1865), Dalmatian physician
* Michele Carlo Frari (1813–1896), professor of obstetrics
* Luigi Frari (1813–1898), physician and political activist
# Frary

Frary is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Donald Paige Frary (1893-1919), American professor and author
* Frank P. Frary (1856–1911), American politician
* Michael Frary (1918–2005), American artist
* Ralph Frary (1876–1925), American baseball player and umpire
# Franz Samohyl

Franz Samohyl (3 April 1912 – 14 June 1999) was an Austrian violinist, concertmaster of the Vienna State Opera and academic teacher.

## Life

Born in Vienna, Samohyl began his musical education in 1929 at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna with Julius Stwertka [de] and continued these studies from 1931 after passing the Reifeprüfung. He attended master classes for chamber music with Franz Mairecker from 1933 to 1935 and followed private studies with Ernst Morawec and Arnold Rosé.
In 1930, he founded the Vienna Philharmonia Quartet, with which he travelled abroad to England, Hungary, Italy and Germany. Samohyl was concertmaster of the Vienna Chamber Orchestra from 1932 and of the orchestra of the Vienna Volksoper from 1934. From 1936, he was first violinist of the Vienna Philharmonic and the Vienna State Opera Orchestra, serving as its concertmaster in 1947.
From 1946 to 1982, he taught violin and viola at the Vienna Academy of Music and Performing Arts (now the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna) and was dean of the Stringed Instruments Department from 1964 to 1972. In addition, he taught from 1964 to 1974 at the Mozarteum University Salzburg.
His students included Michael Frischenschlager, Nicolas Geremus [de], Werner Hink, Thomas Kakuska, Bijan Khadem-Missagh, Heinrich Koll [de], Rainer Küchl, Hiro Kurosaki [de], Gerhard Schulz, René Staar and Helmut Zehetmair [de].

## Awards

* 1946: Appointment as professor at the Akademie für Musik und darstellende Kunst
* 1965: Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
* 1966: Mozart Medal of the Mozartgemeinde Wien
* 1970: Österreichisches Ehrenkreuz für Wissenschaft und Kunst I. Klasse
* 1972: Silver Ehrenmedaille der Bundeshauptstadt Wien [de]
* 1976: Großes Silbernes Ehrenzeichen für Verdienste um die Republik Österreich
* 1977: Nicolai Medal in Gold for outstanding services to the Vienna Philharmonic
* 1980: Silbernes Komturkreuz des Ehrenzeichens für Verdienste um das Bundesland Niederösterreich
* 1982: Order of the Sacred Treasure
* 1987: Goldenes Ehrenzeichen für Verdienste um das Land Wien [de]
* 1988: Goldene Ehrenmedaille of the Universität Mozarteum Salzburg
# François Merklen

François Merklen (1876–1938) was a French chemist. He invented the modern formula to make Marseille soap. He worked for the Savonnerie Charles Roux fils in Marseille. In 1906, he authored Etudes sur la constitution des savons du commerce dans ses rapports avec la fabrication, published by Librairie Barlatier.
# Frederick Apthorp Paley

Frederick Apthorp Paley (14 January 1815 – 8 December 1888), was an English classical scholar.

## Life

Born at Easingwold in Yorkshire, to Rev. Edmund Paley and Sarah (née Apthorp), he was the grandson of William Paley, and brother of architect E.G. Paley, and was educated at Shrewsbury School and St John's College, Cambridge (BA 1838). His conversion to Roman Catholicism forced him to leave Cambridge in 1846, but he returned in 1860 and resumed his work as "coach," until in 1874 he was appointed by Mgr Thomas Capel as professor of classical literature at the newly founded Roman Catholic University at Kensington. This institution was closed in 1877 for lack of funds, and Paley removed to Boscombe, where he lived until his death.

## Works

His most important editions are:
* Aeschylus, with Latin notes (1844-1847), the work by which he first attracted attention
* Aeschylus (4th ed., 1879)
* Euripides (2nd ed., 1872)
* Propertius, Carmina. The Elegies of Propertius, with English notes (2nd ed., 1872), London : Bell & Dandy
* Hesiod (2nd ed., 1883)
* Homer's Iliad (2nd ed., 1884)
* Sophocles' Philoctetes, Electra, Trachiniae, Ajax (1880)--all with English commentary and forming part of the Bibliotheca classica
* select private orations of Demosthenes (3rd ed., 1896–1898)
* Theocritus (2nd ed., 1869), with brief Latin notes, one of the best of his minor works
He possessed considerable knowledge of architecture, and published a Manual of Gothic Architecture (1846) and Manual of Gothic Mouldings (1845).
# Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia

The Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL) is a political party in Liberia. It fielded candidates in the 11 October 2005 elections.
FAPL candidate Margaret Tor-Thompson won 0.9% of the vote in the presidential poll. The party failed to win any seats in the Senate or House of Representatives.
In the Liberian elections of 2011 the party nominated Togba-Nah Tipoteh for president.
* This article about a political party in Liberia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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