OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Commerce de Paris-class ship of the line

The Commerce de Paris class were a series of ships of the line of the French Navy, designed in 1804 by Jacques-Noël Sané as a shortened version of his 118-gun Océan-class three-deckers, achieved by removing a pair of guns from each deck so that they became 110-gun ships. Two ships were built to this design in France. Four more were begun at Antwerp in 1810–1811, but these were never completed and were broken up on the ways; three more were ordered in Holland, but these were never laid down.

## Ships

* Commerce de Paris
    Builder: Toulon shipyard
    Ordered: 14 May 1804
    Laid down: October 1804
    Launched: 8 August 1806
    Completed: May 1807
    Fate: razeed in 1825. Renamed Commerce on 11 August 1830, then Borda on 18 December 1839 and Vulcain on 18 August 1863; broken up in 1885.
* Duc d'Angoulême
    Builder: Rochefort shipyard
    Ordered: 8 May 1804
    Laid down: April 1805
    Launched: 30 August 1814
    Completed: January 1815
    Fate: Renamed Iéna on 22 March 1815, reverting to Duc d'Angueleme on 15 July 1815; became Iéna again on 9 August 1830; broken up in 1886 (or 1915).
* Monarque (never finished; renamed Wagram on 15 December 1810)
    Builder: Antwerp shipyard
    Ordered: early 1810 (named 23 July 1810)
    Laid down: April 1810
    Fate: Sold and broken up on the ways in 1814
* Hymen (never finished)
    Builder: Antwerp shipyard
    Ordered: early 1810 (named 23 July 1810)
    Laid down: May 1810
    Fate: Sold and broken up on the ways in 1814
* Neptune (Never finished)
    Builder: Antwerp shipyard
    Ordered: 15 March 1811 (named 26 August 1811)
    Laid down: May 1811
    Fate: Sold and broken up on the ways in 1814
* Terrible (Never finished)
    Builder: Antwerp shipyard
    Ordered: 15 March 1811 (named 26 August 1811)
    Laid down: June 1811
    Fate: Sold and broken up on the ways in 1814
In October 1811 Napoleon asked for three 110-gun ships to be begun at Amsterdam, but only one was ordered; two more ships to be same design were ordered in 1812 to be built at Amsterdam and at Rotterdam, but none of the three was named or laid down, although prefabrication of the frame for the first had been begun during 1813.
# Guri i Kamjes

Guri i Kamjes (lit. 'Wealth Rock') is a natural monument located on the border between the highlands of Mokra and Gora, in eastern Albania. A rocky peak rising at an elevation of 1,455 m (4,774 ft), it is composed of conglomerates and molasse sandstones. The sandstone rocks have resisted erosion, resulting in a unique microrelief formation shaped by atmospheric agents such as rain, snow, and wind. The peak appears like an island rising above its surrounding area, and from afar, it resembles a large ship.
# Michel Godbout

Michel Godbout is a Canadian television news anchor. From 2006 to 2009 he anchored CBC News: Montreal at Six for CBMT, since taking over for Dennis Trudeau in 2006. He studied journalism in New Brunswick where he also worked in community and private radio then joined Radio-Canada Télévision and played university hockey for the Moncton Blue Eagles. He moved to Manitobato continue to work as a journalist for Radio-Canada-RDI, before returning to Montreal in 1999 where he joined CBC Television.
After working as a reporter from 2000-2004 he became head news anchor for CBC News at Six. In September 2009, with the revamping of the newscast to a 90-minute format, Godbout became the senior correspondent for CBC News Montreal, working in the field as a special assignment reporter. In 2010 he moved to sports as CBC's sports journalist and anchor.
In August 2011, Godbout joined the newly created TVA Sports. He was the head anchor for sports news at 11:00pm.
Since 2014 he hosts the NHL broadcast on TVA Sports. He occasionally anchors newscasts at LCN and TVA.
# Condom (song)

Condom is a song written in 1996 by Lady Saw. It promoted the use of condoms and how important it is not to judge just by the nature or looks of a person. That everyone should protect themselves with the use of condoms. Lady Saw in the song mentions that you should not let a pretty face stop you from using condoms, and how important women should stand up and make a man use a condom.

## Background

In the September 22, 2002 edition of the Jamaica Gleaner Lady Saw explained why she felt she had to make the song.

## Video

Shows Lady Saw in a class room teaching adults the importance of condoms.
# Lomandra fluviatilis

Lomandra fluviatilis is a perennial, rhizomatous herb found in the Australian state of New South Wales.
# Băile Olănești

Băile Olănești is a town located in Vâlcea County, Romania. The town administers eight villages: Cheia, Comanca, Gurguiata, Livadia, Mosoroasa, Olănești, Pietrișu, and Tisa. It is situated in the historical region of Oltenia.
The town is located in the central-northern part of the county, 20 km (12 mi) northwest of the county seat, Râmnicu Vâlcea. It lies on the banks of the Olănești River, in the hilly area south of the Parâng Mountains. Part of the Buila-Vânturarița National Park is situated on the territory of the town.

## History

The first documentary attestation of Olănești dates from 1527. The mineral waters of Olănești are mentioned for the first time in a 1760 charter and are called healing waters. In 1873 Olănești mineral waters are sent to the Vienna Exhibition, obtaining the Golden Medal.

## Notable people

* Constantin Pîrvulescu (1895–1992), communist politician, one of the founders of the Romanian Communist Party
* Iulian Șerban (1985–2021), paracanoeist
# Colorado Experiment

The Colorado Experiment was a bodybuilding experiment run by Arthur Jones using Nautilus equipment at the Colorado State University in May 1973.
It is of interest due to its claims that incredible results can be achieved with a small number of sessions using single sets of high intensity repetitions to momentary muscle failure focusing on negative or lowering multi-joint exercises. The first subject, Casey Viator, gained 63 pounds of muscle in 28 days and the second, Arthur Jones, gained 15 pounds in 22 days.
These claims are considered controversial because it was only performed with two subjects who were not "average," but regaining pre-existing muscle mass.

## Results

After stopping exercise for more than two years, 1970 Mr America, Viator was invited by Arthur Jones (inventor of the Nautilus machines) to participate in what was to be known as the Colorado Experiment. The primary purpose was to prove or disprove the efficacy of pure Nautilus training in developing a champion physique. This study was performed at a time where the vast majority of amateur and professional bodybuilders developed their physiques through traditional workouts involving the use of barbells, dumbbells, and cable equipment. The results concluded that Viator gained more than 60 pounds (of muscular mass) in 28 days with only 12 (high-intensity) workouts, each of which were less than 30 minutes. Viator actually gained 45 lbs., but Jones conjectured that he lost 18 lbs. of fat, giving him a net lean gain of 63 lbs. In fact, he most likely gained fat, as Mike Mentzer later claimed Viator was "literally force-fed." By comparison, the typical amount of muscle gain (not fat) in an average person is 5–10 lb per year.
Muscle gains of eight of other subjects:
* David Hudlow built 18.5 pounds of muscle in 11 days. Documented in The New High-Intensity Training.
* Eddie Mueller built 18.25 pounds of muscle in 10 weeks. Documented in Massive Muscles in 10 Weeks.
* Todd Waters built 15.25 pounds of muscle in 6 weeks. Documented in High-Intensity Strength Training.
* Jeff Turner built 18.25 pounds of muscle in 4 weeks. Documented in GROW.
* Keith Whitley built 29 pounds of muscle in 6 weeks. Documented in Bigger Muscles in 42 Days.
* David Hammond built 22.5 pounds of muscle in 6 weeks. Documented in Bigger Muscle in 42 Days.
* Joe Walker added 17.38 pounds of muscle in 6 weeks. Documented in The Body Fat Breakthrough.
* Shane Poole built 19.34 pounds of muscle in 6 weeks. Documented in The Body Fat Breakthrough.
# Padar, Khachmaz

41°25′59″N 48°46′42″E﻿ / ﻿41.43306°N 48.77833°E﻿ / 41.43306; 48.77833
Padar is a village in the Khachmaz Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Armudpadar.
# Decatastrophizing

In cognitive therapy, decatastrophizing or decatastrophization is a cognitive restructuring technique to treat cognitive distortions, such as magnification and catastrophizing, commonly seen in psychological disorders like anxiety and psychosis.
The technique consists of confronting the worst-case scenario of a feared event or object, using mental imagery to examine whether the effects of the event or object have been overestimated (magnified or exaggerated) and where the patient's coping skills have been underestimated. The term was coined by Albert Ellis, and various versions of the technique have been developed, most notably by Aaron T. Beck.
Decatastrophizing is also called the "what if" technique, because the worst-case scenario is confronted by asking: "What if the feared event or object happened, what would occur then?"
The following is an example:
    "I could make an absolute fool of myself if I say the wrong thing."
    "What if you say the wrong thing, what would happen then?"
    "He might think I'm weird." ...
# Meredydd Barker

Meredydd Barker is a Welsh playwright working in both Welsh and English. Barker originally trained as a sculptor. His plays include The Rabbit (2001), Buzz (2004), Acqua Nero (2007), Two Princes (2007), and Nye and Jennie (2018). The latter, a play about the relationship between Aneurin Bevan and Jennie Lee, was commissioned by Theatr na nÓg.
# Latent variable model

A latent variable model is a statistical model that relates a set of observable variables (also called manifest variables or indicators) to a set of latent variables. Latent variable models are applied across a wide range of fields such as biology, computer science, and social science. Common use cases for latent variable models include applications in psychometrics (e.g., summarizing responses to a set of survey questions with a factor analysis model positing a smaller number of psychological attributes, such as the trait extraversion, that are presumed to cause the survey question responses), and natural language processing (e.g., a topic model summarizing a corpus of texts with a number of "topics").
It is assumed that the responses on the indicators or manifest variables are the result of an individual's position on the latent variable(s), and that the manifest variables have nothing in common after controlling for the latent variable (local independence).
Different types of the latent variable models can be grouped according to whether the manifest and latent variables are categorical or continuous:
| | Manifest variables | Manifest variables |
| Latent variables | Continuous | Categorical |
| Continuous | Factor analysis | Item response theory |
| Categorical | Latent profile analysis | Latent class analysis |
The Rasch model represents the simplest form of item response theory. Mixture models are central to latent profile analysis.
In factor analysis and latent trait analysis the latent variables are treated as continuous normally distributed variables, and in latent profile analysis and latent class analysis as from a multinomial distribution. The manifest variables in factor analysis and latent profile analysis are continuous and in most cases, their conditional distribution given the latent variables is assumed to be normal. In latent trait analysis and latent class analysis, the manifest variables are discrete. These variables could be dichotomous, ordinal or nominal variables. Their conditional distributions are assumed to be binomial or multinomial.
# Rational reconstruction (mathematics)

In mathematics, rational reconstruction is a method that allows one to recover a rational number from its value modulo a sufficiently large integer.

## Problem statement

In the rational reconstruction problem, one is given as input a value $n\equiv r/s{\pmod {m}}$. That is, $n$ is an integer with the property that $ns\equiv r{\pmod {m}}$. The rational number $r/s$ is unknown, and the goal of the problem is to recover it from the given information.
In order for the problem to be solvable, it is necessary to assume that the modulus $m$ is sufficiently large relative to $r$ and $s$. Typically, it is assumed that a range for the possible values of $r$ and $s$ is known: $|r|<N$ and $0<s<D$ for some two numerical parameters $N$ and $D$. Whenever $m>2ND$ and a solution exists, the solution is unique and can be found efficiently.

## Solution

Using a method from Paul S. Wang, it is possible to recover $r/s$ from $n$ and $m$ using the Euclidean algorithm, as follows.
One puts $v=(m,0)$ and $w=(n,1)$. One then repeats the following steps until the first component of w becomes $\leq N$. Put $q=\left\lfloor {\frac {v_{1}}{w_{1}}}\right\rfloor$, put z = v − qw. The new v and w are then obtained by putting v = w and w = z.
Then with w such that $w_{1}\leq N$, one makes the second component positive by putting w = −w if $w_{2}<0$. If $w_{2}<D$ and $\gcd(w_{1},w_{2})=1$, then the fraction ${\frac {r}{s}}$ exists and $r=w_{1}$ and $s=w_{2}$, else no such fraction exists.
# Schreier

Schreier is a surname of German origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christian Schreier (born 1959), German footballer
* Dan Moses Schreier, American sound designer and composer
* Jake Schreier (born 1981), American director
* Józef Schreier (1909–1943), Polish mathematician
* Otto Schreier (1901–1929), Austrian mathematician
* Peter Schreier (1935–2019), German tenor and conductor
* Richard Schreier, Canadian engineer
* Sandy Schreier, American fashion historian and collector
* Jason Schreier (born 1987), American journalist and author
# Schweinitz

Schweinitz is a village and a former municipality in the Jerichower Land district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it is part of the town Möckern.
* This Jerichower Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ehime Prefectural Board of Education

The Ehime Prefectural Board of Education (愛媛県教育委員会, Ehime-Ken Kyōiku Iinkai) is the board of education in Ehime, Japan.

## Schools operated by the Ehime Prefectural Board of Education
### High schools operated by the prefecture
#### Matsuyama-shi (Capital city of Ehime)

* Ehime Prefectural Matsuyama Central Senior High School
* Ehime Prefectural Matsuyama Higashi High School

#### Shikokuchūō-shi

* Ehime Prefectural Mishima High School

#### Uwajima-shi

* Ehime Prefectural Uwajima Fisheries High School
# Roberta Friedman

Roberta Friedman is a filmmaker and video artist. She has worked on commercial projects such as Star Wars and Ragtime, and experimental projects such as her video The Erl King, created in collaboration with Grahame Weinbren, the first interactive art piece acquired by the Guggenheim Museum for its permanent collection.

## Work

Spanning a large number of film and video productions as well as collaborations with new music artists and composers, Friedman's work has been presented extensively in the United States and Europe at the Guggenheim Museum in New York, the Whitney Museum, MOMA, the Pompidou Centre, and other venues.
Friedman uses film, video and digital hybrids in presenting multi filmworks, such as Straight From Bertha and the Erl King at the Whitney Biennial, the Guggenheim Museum and the Millennium Film Workshop, among others. She is currently working on a video and film project is an homage to John Cage's 49 Waltzes. With longtime collaborator Daniel Loewenthal, Friedman and Lowenthal are using Cage's concept by creating the Cosmopolis Project. A series of video installations with striking visual and sound portraits taken from the streets of Cairo, Beijing, Graz, Detroit, and New York City reflect urban cultures in transition.

## Selected filmography

* 49 Waltzes for the Fashion City: Milan (2017)
* Power To Heal (2017) - producer
* Bertha's Great-Grandchildren (2015) - director
* Cosmopolis: 49 Waltzes for the World (2013) - director & producer
* Bertha's Grandchildren (2011) - director
* A Kiss for Jed Wood (2009)
* Kandinsky: A Close Look (2007) - producer
* Here! Family (2005) - producer
* Hempsters: Plant the Seed (2003)
* Wolves of Wall Street (2002) - co-producer
* I.D. It's Dance (1986) - executive producer
* Terms of Analysis (1982)
* The Empire Strikes Back (1980) - visual effects
* Cheap Imitations Part I: Melies - India Rubber Head (1980)
* Cheap Imitations Part II: Madwomen (1980)
* Cheap Imitations Part III: Point Point (1980)
* Murray and Max Talk About Money (1979)
* Vicarious Thrills (1979)
* Future Perfect (1978)
* Between the Lines (1977)
* Crotchets and Contrivances (1977)
* Bertha's Children (1976) - director
* For Norma and Her Voices (1976)
* Cross Sections (1975)
* Siblings (1975)
* The Making of Americans (1974)
* Amusement Park Composition & Decay (1973)

## Grants, Awards and Festivals

Friedman has received grants and awards from NYSCA, NEA, BFI, the Australian Commission and has shown her films at many festivals, including the Athens International Festival, Sinking Creek Festival, Brooklyn Film Festival, FILMEX, Millennium Film Workshop, Berlin Film Festival and the Rotterdam Film Festival.

## Archive

Roberta Friedman's film collection is held by the Academy Film Archive as part of the Roberta Friedman and Grahame Weinbren Collection. The archive has preserved a number of her films, including Bertha's Children, Vicarious Thrills, and Murray and Max Talk about Money.
# Scouting in Palau

Scouting in Palau is in a state of development and growth. Scouting has existed in the islands since at least the 1970s, and may have been developed as early as the 1950s.
Like the other former Trust Territories of the Pacific, Boy Scouting in Palau is developing as part of the Aloha Council Pacific Basin District. Its Order of the Arrow lodge is Nā Mokupuni O Lawelawe Lodge #567.
# Eileen Burbidge

Eileen Burbidge MBE (born 16 June 1971) is a British-American venture capitalist based in London, UK. She is a founding partner of Passion Capital, an early-stage venture capital firm that has invested in Monzo, Go Cardless and Lulu, a private social network for single women.

## Early life and education

Burbidge was born on 16 June 1971 in Chicago to a civil engineer father and a mother who worked in finance. She was educated at Naperville Central High School and graduated from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1993 with a Bachelor of Science in computer science.

## Career

Burbidge started her career working as an engineering associate at GTE and Verizon Wireless. She then worked in marketing roles at Apple and Sun Microsystems. She had brief stints as business development director at Openwave followed by the 12 Entrepreneuring incubator. In 2004 she moved from the United States to London to pursue a career with Skype. After working at Skype, Burbidge launched Passion Capital, an early-stage London venture capital firm, with Stefan Glaenzer in 2008.
In 2015, Burbidge was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire for services to entrepreneurship in the New Year honours list.
In July 2015, she was appointed as the British Treasury's "special envoy" for fintech.
In November 2018, Burbidge was named to the Financial Times' list of the 'Top 100 minority ethnic leaders in technology'.
In January 2019, she joined the board of Currys plc as a non-executive director.
In October 2020, Burbidge was added to Computer Weekly's Most Influential Women in UK Tech Hall of Fame. This list is published annually to recognise women who have had a long career in the tech sector and/or made a lasting contribution to the sector.

## Personal life

Burbidge has also used the names Eileen Tso and Eileen Broch, her maiden name and her name from a previous marriage, respectively.
Burbidge is twice divorced. She separated from her first husband around 2004. From her second marriage, she has three sons and a daughter, and with her current partner, she also has a stepdaughter.
# Robert Weltsch

Robert Weltsch (20 June 1891, in Prague – 22 December 1982, in Jerusalem) was a journalist, editor and prominent Zionist.

## Early life

Robert Weltsch was born on 20 June 1891 in Prague when it was part of Austria-Hungary. The city had a strong Jewish community which was culturally German. Weltsch fought in World War I on the German side. His cousin, Felix Weltsch, was a friend of Franz Kafka and Max Brod, and Robert was also lifelong friends with the latter; they shared a strong interest in idealistic Zionism.
From 1925 to 1933, Robert Weltsch was active in the Zionist organization Brit Shalom which advocated a binational solution in Palestine, with Jews and Arabs living together. In this cause, he was befriended by Martin Buber and Albert Einstein, among others.
After fleeing to Palestine in 1938, he continued asking for accommodation with the Arab population of Mandate Palestine. He was friendly with Chaim Weizmann, later the first president of Israel.

## Career

Weltsch was editor of the Jüdische Rundschau (Jewish Review), a newspaper published twice a week in Berlin, Germany during the years the Nazis were gaining support. The newspaper had a peak readership of 37,000. He edited and wrote for the Rundschau from 1919 through its demise under the Nazis in 1938. His best-known contribution was a reaction to the April 1, 1933 Nazi-led boycott of Jewish shops when in his editorial Weltsch used the phrase, "Wear it with pride, the yellow badge." This was a call for strength and solidarity, and a lone voice in reaction to the Nazi boycott. It was not a reference to the forced-wearing of yellow armbands, which the Nazis didn't force on Jews until 1941, but rather a call for unity to a German-Jewish community that had until then thought of itself as comfortably assimilated into German life.
Weltsch worked for many years as a correspondent for Haaretz, a major Israeli newspaper. In 1945 he moved to London, becoming Haaretz's London correspondent. In this capacity he covered the Nuremberg Trials. He was a major force in establishing the Leo Baeck Institute, named for a rabbi and leader of the German-Jewish community during the Nazi years. The Institute is a group dedicated to preserving German-Jewish history and culture and is still active. Weltsch edited the Institute's Yearbook from 1956 to 1978.

## Death

Weltsch died on 22 December 1982 in Jerusalem, Israel.
# Screven

Screven may refer to:
* Screven, Georgia
* Screven County, Georgia
* USS Screven (AK-210), an Alamosa-class cargo ship of the United States Navy

## People with the surname

* William Screven (c. 1629 – 1713), English-born American Baptist minister and preacher
# Scovel

Scovel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Florence Scovel Shinn (1871–1940), American artist and book illustrator
* Rory Scovel (born 1980), American comedian, writer, and actor
* Sylvester H. Scovel (1869–1905), American journalist
# Eicochrysops sanguigutta

Eicochrysops sanguigutta is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found on Madagascar and the Comoros. The habitat consists of forests.