OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Constantin Atanasescu

Constantin Atanasescu (24 April 1885 – 1949) was a Romanian lieutenant general during World War II. He retired in 1940, but was promoted to general in 1947 while in reserve.
After World War I, Atanasescu rose through the ranks of the Romanian Army; he was promoted to lieutenant colonel (1919), colonel (1923), brigadier general (1934), and major general (1939). From 1937 he was the Commanding Officer of the 6th Călărași Cavalry Regiment. In 1940, he became the Army's Inspector General of Cavalry.
On June 26, 1940, the Soviet Union demanded that the regions of northern Bukovina and Bessarabia be evacuated of all Romanian military personnel and civilian administration, and that the territories be ceded to the USSR. Due to overwhelming international pressure, the Romanian government was forced to accept the ultimatum, and the Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina commenced on June 28. During the retreat of the Romania Army from Bessarabia, Atanasescu abandoned his troops and fled to Galați; his actions were blamed on ethnic minorities, including Jews.
Also in June 1940, France capitulated to Nazi Germany. Later that summer, the pro-France Romanian government ceded Southern Dobruja to Bulgaria under the Treaty of Craiova and Northern Transylvania to Hungary under the Second Vienna Award. These events led to General Ion Antonescu coming to power as Conducător of Romania and President of the Council of Ministers in September 1940. After forcing King Carol II to abdicate, Antonescu used Decree Law No. 3,094 of 9 September 1940 to remove from the army Atanasescu and several other generals considered to be close to Carol II and accused of behaving inappropriately as high military commanders during the dramatic circumstances of the summer of 1940. The decree-law provided for the removal of several generals from the active ranks of the army with the following justification:
   Considering that by flattery and methods incompatible with the dignity of a soldier they occupied high commands, then encouraged the frivolity and a lack of officer dignity; Considering that the incapacity of these general officers led to the demise of the army and to serious actions leading to the loss of the borders; Considering that an example of duty and responsibility must be set for the Nation by sanctioning those who have been guilty of these violations.
Antonescu fell from power on 23 August 1944, as a result of King Michael's Coup. The effects of the decree-law were annulled on 1 September 1944, and General Atanasescu was reinstated with full rights starting with the date of his retirement. He was then placed in reserve on the same day for old age, effective 24 April 1944. A royal decree of 4 October 1944 annulled the effects of the decree of transfer to the reserve and elevated him to the rank of general of army corps, effective 24 January 1942.

## Awards and honors

* Grand Officer of the Order of the Crown of Romania (8 June 1940)
# Kahlwinkel

Kahlwinkel is a village and a former municipality in the Burgenlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 July 2009, it is part of the municipality Finneland.
* This Burgenlandkreis location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# NO2 (disambiguation)

NO$_2$ is nitrogen dioxide.
NO$_2$ may also refer to:
* Nitrite ion, NO$_2$$^−$
* Nitronium ion, NO$_2$$^+$
* –NO$_2$, nitro group, characteristic of nitro compounds
* "NO$_2$", a song by American rock band Phish, from their album Phish
# Kai Lung: Six

Kai Lung: Six is a collection of fantasy stories by English writer Ernest Bramah featuring Kai Lung, an itinerant story-teller of ancient China. It was first published as a limited edition of 250 copies in hardcover in Tacoma, Washington by The Non-Profit Press in 1974.
The collection gathers into book form for the first time the final six Kai Lung stories published by the author during his lifetime, all of which originally appeared in the magazine Punch. It appeared thirty-four years after the previous Kai Lung collection. It was subsequently superseded by Kai Lung Raises His Voice (2010), a more comprehensive collection including both its stories and a number of previously unpublished ones.
The title of the collection reflects the fact that it is both the sixth book in the Kai Lung series and contains six stories. It also includes an introduction by William White.

## Contents

* "Introduction" (by William White)
* "The Story of Lam-Hoo and the Reward of Merit"
* "The Story of Chung Pun and the Miraculous Peacocks"
* "The Story of Yeun Yang and the Empty Soo-Shong Chest"
* "The Story of Sing Tsung and the Exponent of Dark Magic"
* "The Story Kwey Chao and the Grateful Song Bird"
* "The Story Li Pao, Lucky Star and the Intruding Stranger"
# Conghaltach mac Etguini

Conghaltach mac Etguini (died 808) was Abbot of Clonfert.
Conghaltach is described as Prior, not Abbot, unless he held two offices at once, as did Cormac mac Ciaran and Ruthmael.
# Kajike Dam

Kajike Dam (Japanese: 梶毛ダム) is a gravity dam located in Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control. The catchment area of the dam is 3.5 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 8 ha of land when full and can store 1060 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1987 and completed in 2008.
# Constitution of Libya (disambiguation)

Constitution of Libya currently refers to the Libyan interim Constitutional Declaration introduced after the overthrow of the Gaddafi government in the Libyan civil war.
Constitution of Libya may also refer to:
* Constitution of Libya (1951), in effect until 1969 military coup by Muammar Gaddafi
* Constitution of Libya (1969), in effect until the adoption of the interim constitution in 2011
# Constitution of Libya (1969)

The 1969 Libyan Constitutional Proclamation (also translated as a Constitutional Declaration) was brought into force on December 11, 1969 by the Revolutionary Command Council, in the name of the Arab people of the Libyan Arab Republic. The proclamation would remain in force until the adoption of the interim constitution on August 3, 2011.

## Provisions

The declaration legally established the Revolutionary Command Council as the supreme executive and legislative authority in the country. The declaration was to remain in force until the completion of the "Nationalist Democratic Revolution", when it would be replaced by a permanent constitution. However, this never occurred, and the declaration was eventually suspended and replaced by another interim constitutional declaration after the 2011 Libyan civil war.
# Nambolakotta Temple

The Nambalakod Temple is an ancient shrine complex in India situated in Gudalur, Nilgiri District in northwestern Tamil Nadu, where the tribal deity is the Betarayasvami or "Lord of the Hunt". The Nambalakotta Temple is significant to the cultural ethos, religious life, and rituals of the Mandadan Chettis.
# Namboothiri (disambiguation)

Namboothiri, or Nambudiri, is a Malayali Brahmin caste in Kerala, India.
Namboothiri may also refer to:
* Namboothiri (artist) (Karuvattu Mana Vasudevan Namboothiri, 1925–2023), Indian painter and sculptor
* Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri (1926–2020), Indian poet and essayist
* Babu Namboothiri (born 1947), Indian actor
* Chandramana Govindan Namboothiri (fl. 1990s), Indian Kathakali artist
* Cherusseri Namboothiri, 15th-century Malayalam poet
* Kaithapram Damodaran Namboothiri (born 1950), Malayalam writer and musician
* Kaithapram Viswanathan Namboothiri (1963–2021), Indian musician and music director
* M. K. Sankaran Namboothiri (born 1971), Indian singer
* M. V. Vishnu Namboothiri (1939–2019), Indian teacher and author
* Malliyoor Sankaran Namboothiri (1921–2011), Indian Bhagavata scholar
* Mullanezhi (Mullanezhi Neelakandan Namboothiri, 1948–2011), Malayalam writer and actor
* Sreelatha Namboothiri (born 1950), Indian actress and singer
* Unnikrishnan Namboothiri (1923–2021), Indian actor
* Varanasi Vishnu Namboothiri (1937–2020), Indian drummer
* Vazhakkunnam (Vazhakkunnam Neelakandan Namboothiri, 1903–1983), Indian performing magician
* Vishnunarayanan Namboothiri (1939–2021), Indian writer and scholar
# NVIR

nVIR is an obsolete computer virus which can replicate on Macintosh computers running any System version from 4.1 to OS 8. The source code to the original nVIR has been made widely available, and so numerous variants have arisen. Each variant causes somewhat different symptoms, such as: application crashes, printing errors on laser printers, slow system response time, or unpredictable system crashes. nVIR spreads through any nVIR-infected program, but due to the long period of time nVIR lies basically dormant in a host system, nVIR generally finds its way into system backups and is not detected until the first overt symptoms appear. For example, if a disk used in an infected Macintosh is removed and inserted in a second Macintosh, the other machine will become infected if any application on that disk is executed in the second machine. Further, any method used to transfer programs between Macintoshes will spread nVIR, including file transfer over a network. However, nVIR cannot spread via a print network's hardware.
nVIR carries an additional code resource, CODE 256 (though some variants carry CODE 255), and patches the jump table to point to it. The original application's entry point is saved in the nVIR 2 resource. nVIR introduces to the System file the INIT 32 resource which is executed at startup, at which time nVIR patches the TEInit trap. Any application subsequently calling this trap will be infected. The nVIR 3 (or nVIR 5) resource is a copy of INIT 32. An nVIR 10 resource in the System file will prevent nVIR infection. If an application calls OpenResFile prior to TEInit, that application will be damaged.
nVIR 0 resource holds a counter that is set to 1000 on the first infection of the system. Each reboot decrements the counter by 1. Each application launch decrements it by 2. When the counter reaches 0, nVIR will beep 1 out of 8 reboots and 1 of 4 infected application launches. If MacinTalk is installed in the machine's System folder, the machine may occasionally say "Don't Panic". Otherwise, it may beep unexpectedly.
nVIR has been known to 'hybridize' with different variants of nVIR on the same machine.
# NVFC

NVFC may refer to:
* National Volunteer Fire Council, a U.S. association for the volunteer fire and emergency services
* Northern Virginia Royals, an American soccer team
* Northwich Victoria F.C., an English football club
* Northwich Villa F.C., an English football club, now known as Northwich Manchester Villa F.C.
* Nordvest FC, a Danish football club
* Nantlle Vale F.C., a Welsh football club
# NVHS

NVHS may refer to:
* Neuqua Valley High School
* New Vista High School
* North Valleys High School
* Neponset Valley Humane Society
* Nvidia High-Speed Signaling, see NVLink
* Narara Valley High School
# NVH

NVH may refer to:
* Newhaven Harbour railway station, a railway station in Sussex, England
* Noise, vibration, and harshness, mechanical properties of vehicles
* Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, a public university in Oslo, Norway
* NVH-1 and NVH-4 armored fighting vehicles, variants of the Type 85 AFV
# Nan Plingue

Nan Plingue is a village in the Roseaux commune of the Corail Arrondissement, in the Grand'Anse department of Haiti.
# Nan Rendong

Nan Rendong (simplified Chinese: 南仁东; traditional Chinese: 南仁東; pinyin: Nán Réndōng, 19 February 1945–15 September 2017) was a Chinese astronomer of Manchu descent.
Nan Rendong was a researcher at National Astronomical Observatory of China, and he was the founder, Chief Scientist and the Chief Engineer of the Five hundred meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) in China. He was an IAU member, where he was the Vice-President of Division X (Radio Astronomy) and Commission 40 (Radio Astronomy) from 2003 to 2006, and then the President of both the division and commission in 2006–2009.
Nan Rendong died from lung cancer in Boston on 15 September 2017. He was 72 years old. Asteroid 79694 Nanrendong was named in his memory. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 25 September 2018 (M.P.C. 111800). He was granted the titles "Model of our Times" and "Reform Pioneer" for his contribution.
# Coronation March (Edward German)

The Coronation March is a piece for full orchestra composed by Edward German in 1911 upon invitation for the coronation ceremonies of King George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary. The march and its accompanying hymn, "Veni Creator Spiritus," were partly derived from the composer's incidental music to Henry Irving's 1892 production of Henry VIII.
In addition to serving as one of several marches during the actual coronation service, the Coronation March was performed on a number of other royal occasions, most significantly later in 1911 for the Delhi Durbar service, where George and Mary were presented as Emperor and Empress of India, and again in 1937 during the coronation service of George VI of the United Kingdom for the entrance of Queen Mary, by then the Queen Mother.
# Fulya (Istanbul Metro)

Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
Fulya is an underground station on the M7 line of the Istanbul Metro in Beşiktaş. The station is located on Gönenoğlu Street in the Gayrettepe neighborhood of Beşiktaş. Unlike the name suggests, it is not located in or nearby the Fulya neighborhood of Şişli.
The station has two entrances; Gayrettepe and Dikilitaş.
The M7 line operates as fully automatic unattended train operation (UTO). The station consists of an island platform with two tracks. Since the M7 is an ATO line, protective gates on each side of the platform open only when a train is in the station. However, until the line is extended to Kabataş the trains will only use the first platform with the second platform remaining closed.
The station opened on 2 January 2023 as the first phase of the Mecidiyeköy-Kabataş extension.

## Surroundings

The station serves the Gayrettepe and the Dikilitaş neighborhoods, the Istanbul Mint and the Gayrettepe Florence Nightingale Hospital.

## Services

As of November 2023, the M7 line is 20 kilometers long and has a service frequency of 10 trains per hour in each direction. The line runs 24/7 on weekends and state holidays and from 6 am to midnight on weekdays.
# Saint-Georges-Buttavent

Saint-Georges-Buttavent is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France.
The commune has three villages: Saint-Georges-Buttavent, Fontaine-Daniel and La-Chapelle-au-Grain.
# Gamesmen of Kasar

Gamesmen of Kasar is a 1982 role-playing game adventure for Tunnels & Trolls published by Flying Buffalo.

## Plot summary

Gamesmen of Kasar is a solo adventure in which a merchant from outside of Kasar has purchased a building in that city, and messengers soon challenge anyone to risk their lives in a game for the prize of riches and fame.
Gamesmen of Kasar is the 17th solo scenario, and is intended for any character that has up to 110 adds by the game system, in which the Gamemasters of Kasar present wealth to anyone that can win their game.

## Publication history

Gamesmen of Kasar was written by Roy Cram, with a cover by James Talbot and illustrations by Douglas Herring, and was published by Blade/Flying Buffalo in 1982 as a 40-page book, and published by Chris Harvey (U.K.) in 1983.

## Reception

William Peschel reviewed Gamesmen of Kasar in The Space Gamer No. 62. Peschel commented that "The physical quality of the solo is excellent and up to Flying Buffalo standards. But in writing Gamesmen, Cram forgot to include anything to challenge the intellect of the player."
# Mackay Methodist Episcopal Church

The Mackay Methodist Episcopal Church, located at Custer Street (U.S. Route 93) and Park Avenue in Mackay, Idaho, was built in 1901. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame building built for the Methodist Episcopal church of Mackay during Mackay's boom year of 1901. It was expanded with a rear ell in 1945. It has also been known as Mackay Community Church or the "community church", perhaps because the other two churches in Mackay (the 1912 St. Barbara's Catholic Church and the 1902 Mackay Episcopal Church) were served by outside ministers.
# Roth (Danube)

Roth is a river of Bavaria, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Danube. It flows into the Danube near Nersingen.
# Gurnetia durranti

Gurnetia durranti is an extinct moth in the family Cossidae, and the only species in the genus Gurnetia. It was described from a specimen found in the Bouldnor Formation on the Isle of Wight. It is dated to the Late Eocene.
# HAT-P-23

HAT-P-23 is a G-type main-sequence star 1192 light-years away. It has a rapid rotation (rotation period equal to 7 days) for its advanced age of 4 billion years, and exhibits a strong starspot activity. The star may be in the process of being spun up by the giant planet on close orbit. The star is enriched in heavy elements, having about 140% amount of metals compared to solar abundance.

## Naming

In 2019, the HAT-P-23 star has received a proper name Moriah and planet HAT-P-23b - Jebus at an international NameExoWorlds contest. These names mean the ancient name of the mount at the center of Jerusalem city, and ancient (pre-Roman) name of Jerusalem itself, respectively.

## Planetary system

In 2010 a transiting hot Jupiter like planet was detected. It has a measured dayside temperature of 2154±90 K. The planet is believed to be on an unstable orbit, and expected to be engulfed by its parent star about 7.5$^{+2.9}$ $_{−1.8}$ million years from now, although timing measurements of multiple transits since the discovery have been unable to detect any reduction in the orbital period. The planetary orbit is probably aligned with the equatorial plane of the star, misalignment equal to 15±22°. The color of planetary atmosphere is grey. The atmosphere is mostly devoid of clouds, and shows tentatively a presence of Titanium(II) oxide.
The HAT-P-23 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b (Jebus) | 2.09±0.111 M$_J$ | 0.0232±0.0002 | 1.2128868±0.0000004 | 0.096 | 85.1±1.5° | 1.224±0.037 R$_J$ |
# HIST2H2AA3

Histone H2A type 2-A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST2H2AA3 gene.

## Function

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H2A family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in a histone cluster on chromosome 1. This gene is one of four histone genes in the cluster that are duplicated; this record represents the centromeric copy.
# HIST1H4J

Histone cluster 1, H4j is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H4J gene.
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
# HLCM

HLCM can refer to:
* Hannah Lindahl Children's Museum, a museum in Mishawaka, Indiana
* High-Level Committee on Management, part of the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination
* Holcim Philippines, a cement producer in the Philippines affiliated with Holcim
* Hong Leong Company (Malaysia) Berhad, a subsidiary of Hong Leong Group
# HMS Blackburn

HMS Blackburn has been the name of two Royal Navy vessels:
* HMS Blackburn (1918), a Hunt-class minesweeper launched 1918, sold 1922.
* HMS Blackburn (1944), lead ship of the Blackburn-class aircraft transports, an aircraft transport launched 25 March 1944. She became a RNVR drillship in 1950, and was sold in 1968 to become RV Gardline Locater (Gardline Shipping). Broken up 1997.

## Citations

* ↑ Aircraft-carrying ships of the Royal Navy, pp. 125–126
# HMS Thrush

Three ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Thrush, after the Thrush, a type of bird:
* HMS Thrush (1806) was an 18-gun brig-sloop, previously the Revenue brig Prince of Wales. She was renamed HMS Thrush in 1806, was used as a powder hulk from 1809 and was wrecked in 1815 and subsequently sold.
* HMS Thrush (1856) was a Clown-class screw gunboat launched in 1856 and broken up by 1864.
* HMS Thrush (1889) was a Redbreast-class first class gunboat launched in 1889. She was transferred to the Coastguard in 1906, used as a cable ship from 1915, a salvage ship from 1916 and was wrecked in 1917.
# HMS Avon

Six ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Avon. Avon comes from a Brythonic word meaning "river".
* HMS Avon (1805) was an 18-gun Cruizer-class brig-sloop launched in 1805. In 1814 she was sunk in action with the American Wasp in the English Channel.
* HMS Avon (1837) was a 2-gun wooden paddle package ship transferred from the GPO to the Royal Navy in 1837. From 1843 she was used as a survey ship and she was sold in 1863.
* HMS Avon (1862) was a 2-gun wooden paddle gunboat purchased in 1862. She was used in the New Zealand Wars and was sold in 1865 as a coal hulk. She later became the civilian vessel Clyde.
* HMS Avon (1867) was a 4-gun composite screw gun vessel launched in 1867. She was sold in 1890.
* HMS Avon (1896) was a destroyer launched in 1896. She was sold in 1920.
* HMS Avon (K97) was a River-class frigate launched in 1943. She was handed over to the Portuguese Navy in 1949 where she was renamed Nuno Tristao. She was broken up in 1970.
# HPAE

HPAE may stand for:
* High Performing Asian Economies
* High Performance Anion Exchange Chromatography
* Health Professionals and Allied Employees, a health care labor union.
# HPA

HPA may refer to:

## Organizations

* Harry Potter Alliance, a charity
* Halifax Port Authority, Canada
* Hamburg Port Authority, Germany
* Hawaii Preparatory Academy, a school in Hawaii, US
* Health Protection Agency, UK
* Heerespersonalamt, the German Army Personnel Agency 1920-1944
* Hollywood Post Alliance, an American trade organization
* Houston Peace Academy of the Islamic Education Institute of Texas, US
* Hurlingham Polo Association, UK polo governing body
* HPA Toucan human-powered aircraft built by Hertfordshire Pedal Aeronauts

## People

* Hans Peter Anvin (born 1972), Swedish computer programmer
* Howlin' Pelle Almqvist (Born 1978), Swedish lead singer of garage rock band The Hives

## Science

* Hectopascal (hPa), a unit of pressure
* Human platelet antigen
* Human Protein Atlas
* Hydrogen pinch analysis
* Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis in physiology

## Technology

* High-performance addressing, in LCD displays
* Host protected area of computer data storage
* Human-powered aircraft
* High-pressure air, in paintball guns
* Horizontal Pod Autoscaling, the Kubernetes autoscaler.

## Transport

* Honor Oak Park railway station (National Rail station code), in London, England
* Lifuka Island Airport, in Tonga

## Other uses

* Highland Prince Academy de Mexico, a group of schools in Tijuana
* Hydraulic Project Approval, an approval for hydraulic projects granted by the Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW)