OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cecil Williams (cricketer)

Cecil Beaumont "Monty" Williams OBE (8 March 1926 – 20 September 1998) was a Barbadian cricketer who played first-class cricket for Barbados from 1948 to 1956. He later served as a Barbadian high commissioner and ambassador.

## Education

Cecil Williams was born in St Michael Parish, Barbados, in a family of 10 children. He went to school at Harrison College in Bridgetown, and won scholarships to Codrington College in Barbados and Durham University in England. He taught at Harrison College before being awarded a scholarship to study at New College, Oxford.

## Cricket career

Williams was a middle-order batsman and leg-spin and googly bowler. He played two matches for Barbados against the touring MCC in 1947–48 with only moderate success, but made a big impression in his two matches against Trinidad in 1948–49, scoring 108 in one match and taking 6 for 28 in the other.
He was expected to be prominent among the West Indies team that toured England in 1950, but the younger spinners Sonny Ramadhin and Alf Valentine were so successful in the Tests, taking 59 wickets between them, that Williams was unable to force his way into the Test team. Wisden did note, however, that he showed "much promise". He achieved his best first-class bowling figures in the match against MCC at Lord's, when he took 7 for 55 in the second innings.
He captained Barbados in two first-class matches against E. W. Swanton's XI in 1955–56, scoring 133 in the second match. He played for a West Indies XI against E. W. Swanton's XI in the last match of the tour.
After Williams retired from the game, he served on the board of management of the Barbados Cricket Association.

## Diplomatic career

In 1954, Williams joined the Barbados civil service, rising to Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Education by 1958. After his studies at Oxford, he became in turn High Commissioner to Canada, Ambassador to the United States and High Commissioner to the UK. He was awarded the OBE in 1963 and made a Companion of Honour of Barbados in 1982.
On retirement from the diplomatic service in 1979, Williams joined Barbados Shipping and Trading, Barbados's largest company, in an executive position.

## Personal life

Williams married Dorothy Marshall in 1952. They had two sons and a daughter. He died of cancer in Toronto in September 1998, aged 72.
One of his brothers, Sir Denys Williams, was Chief Justice of Barbados from 1987 to 2002.
# Petasina

Petasina is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial animal pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Hygromiidae (the hairy snails and their allies).

## Species

This genus contains the following species:
* Petasina bakowskii (Polinski, 1924)
* Petasina bielzi (Bielz, 1860)
* Petasina edentula (Draparnaud, 1805)
* Petasina filicina (Pfeiffer, 1841)
* Petasina leucozona (Pfeiffer, 1828)
* Petasina lurida (Pfeiffer, 1828)
* Petasina subtecta (Polinski, 1929)
* Petasina unidentata (Draparnaud, 1805) - type species
# Sherwood Forest (video game)

Sherwood Forest is a puzzle video game published in 1982 by Phoenix Software.

## Gameplay

Sherwood Forest is a game in which the player solves puzzles to progress.

## Reception

John Besnard reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "Phoenix has put everything in place to allow them to create a really great adventure game. Sherwood Forest isn't bad, it's just too short."
# Polyporus

Polyporus is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Polyporaceae.

## Taxonomy

Italian botanist Pier Antonio Micheli introduced the genus in 1729 to include 14 species featuring fruit bodies with centrally-placed stipes, and pores on the underside of the cap. The generic name combines the Ancient Greek words πολύς ("many") and πόρος ("pore").
Elias Fries divided Polyporus into three subgenera in his 1855 work Novae Symbol Mycologici: Eupolyporus, Fomes, and Poria. In a 1995 monograph, Maria Núñez and Leif Ryvarden grouped 32 Polyporus species into 6 morphologically-based infrageneric groups: Admirabilis, Dendropolyporus, Favolus, Polyporellus, Melanopus, and Polyporus sensu stricto.
The identity of the type species of Polyporus has long been a matter of contention among mycologists. Some have preferred P. brumalis, some P. squamosus, while others have preferred P. tuberaster.

## Selected species

There are almost 250 species recognised including:
* Polyporus australiensis
* Polyporus gayanus
* Polyporus leprieurii
* Polyporus minutosquamosus – French Guiana
* Polyporus phyllostachydis
* Polyporus radicatus
* Polyporus tuberaster, tuberous polypore (type species)
* Polyporus umbellatus
# Delores Phillips

Delores Phillips (26 September 1950 – 7 June 2014) was an American author who is known for her acclaimed debut novel, The Darkest Child (Soho Press, 2005).

## Bio

Born in Georgia, Phillips explores the racial dynamics of the 1950s rural South in her book. She graduated from Cleveland State University and worked as a nurse in a facility for abused women and children in Cleveland. Her poetry has appeared in Jean’s Journal, Black Times, and The Crisis. She died at the age of 63.

## Publications

* The Darkest Child. Soho Press, 2005. ISBN 9781569473788
** The Darkest Child. Soho Press, 2018. ISBN 9781616958725 (New Edition with introduction by Tayari Jones.)
* Stumbling Blocks and Other Unfinished Work (2023, posth.)
# Fairground Park (St. Louis)

Fairground Park is a municipal park that opened in 1908 in St. Louis, Missouri. It was originally a privately owned facility, first used by the St. Louis Agricultural and Mechanical Association for the St. Louis Exposition from 1856 through 1902. However, the Civil War interrupted the annual fair when the Fairgrounds were used as a Union encampment known as Benton Barracks. The annual exposition ceased in 1902 as preparations for the 1904 World's Fair began.

## History
### Fair Grounds Race Track

The Fairgrounds originated in 1856 with the St. Louis Agricultural and Mechanical Association. In the early 1880s, the association fell upon hard times and was replaced with the St. Louis Fair and Jockey Club.
In 1901, Cap Tilles, Sam W. Adler, and Louis A. Cella, the principal owners of Delmar Racing Track, purchased the St. Louis Fairgrounds. Since 1892, the partnership had been purchasing race tracks across the St. Louis area, with Delmar Track becoming the main competitor to the St. Louis Fair and Jockey Club. By the turn of the century, the competition won out, with Tilles becoming President of the new association.
However, the revival of the Fairgrounds suffered another blow with the abolition of gambling on horse racing in Missouri in June 1905. Governor Joseph W. Folk was elected in 1904, running as an anti-gambling, progressive reformer. Folk signed the Anti-Breeders Act, directly leading to the permanent closure of the St. Louis Fairground Track.
In 1908, after protracted political debate, the abandoned 132-acre (0.53 km$^2$) fairground was purchased from the association for park use by St. Louis for $700,000. The park was dedicated on October 9, 1909.
All of the former fair structures and zoo buildings were removed except the bear pits of the old zoo and the amphitheater. In 1912, the amphitheater was removed and replaced by the city's first municipal swimming pool, then said to be the world's largest. It was at this pool that Fairground Park riot occurred, which was violence against Black pool-goers that occurred in 1949 when the Whites-only pool was forced to allow African-Americans. The pool was later closed rather than continue operating as an integrated facility. The original pool was replaced by a new pool in 1958 as part of the 1955 bond issue program, which also provided lighted ball diamonds and hardsurface tennis courts.
At the corner of Grand Boulevard and Natural Bridge Avenue, the facade of the old bear pits still stands at the park's main entrance.

## Geography

Fairground Park is located in North St. Louis. It is bordered by Grand Boulevard to the east, Natural Bridge Avenue on the south, Fair Street to the west, and Kossuth Street to the north.

### Surrounding areas

The park is surrounded by four neighborhoods. They are Fairground to the northeast, O'Fallon to the northwest, Greater Ville to the southwest, and Vandeventer to the southeast.
# Sidolówka

The Sidolówka was an unofficial, yet common, name of the R wz. 42 hand grenade, produced by the Polish resistance organization Armia Krajowa in occupied Poland during World War II.
The name of the grenade came from Sidol, a metal-cleaning agent from Henkel sold in Poland at the time. The first grenades used the Sidol bottles as the casing. Later on the casing was purposely modelled after the bottle in order to allow for easier hiding of the weapon.
Sidolówka was first produced in Warsaw in 1942, by the professors of the Warsaw University of Technology under the leadership of Jan Czochralski. It was partially based on an earlier design of the Filipinka grenade, also of underground construction, which in turn was based on a pre-war Polish ET-38 anti-tank grenade. The primer and the detonator were designed by two engineers of the pre-war Polish munition works in Warsaw, pyrotechnician Władysław Pankowski and engineer Józef Michałowski.
It was a fragmentation grenade with a P-42 friction primer and a 4.5 second delay time. Until the end of World War II, an estimate of 350,000 R-42 were produced in Polish underground factories. A large number of such grenades were used in the Warsaw Uprising and other battles of the Operation Tempest.
# Niavan

40°02′N 44°32′E﻿ / ﻿40.033°N 44.533°E﻿ / 40.033; 44.533
Niavan (also, Yamandzhalu) is a town in the Ararat Province of Armenia.
# Cellar Door (John Vanderslice album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 7.9/10 |
Cellar Door is an album by John Vanderslice, released in 2004. The album contains a few songs based on then-recent films: "Promising Actress" is about Mulholland Drive and "When It Hits My Blood" narrates Requiem For A Dream.
The phrase cellar door is one of the most beautiful phrases in the English language, according to J.R.R. Tolkien.

## Critical reception

The Austin Chronicle wrote that the "rogues' gallery of miscreants and misanthropes dart among simple instrumentation (synth, guitar, drums) as Vanderslice channels their tales." Exclaim! noted that "as the content gets darker, the music grows strangely pretty, with delicate guitar, bells and his distinctive big, weird drum sound."

## Track listing

All tracks written by John Vanderslice, except the lyrics for Pale Horse, adapted from Shelley's The Masque of Anarchy.
* "Pale Horse" – 2:41
* "Up Above the Sea" – 3:41
* "Wild Strawberries" – 1:50
* "They Won't Let Me Run" – 3:52
* "Heated Pool and Bar" – 4:04
* "My Family Tree" – 2:24
* "White Plains" – 4:18
* "Promising Actress" – 4:29
* "Coming and Going on Easy Terms" – 4:27
* "Lunar Landscapes" – 2:50
* "When It Hits My Blood" – 3:27
* "June July" – 4:01
# Sonia Irabor

Sonia Irabor (born 3 January 1990) is a Nigerian writer, actress, and filmmaker. She is the editor of Genevieve Magazine.

## Biography

Irabor was born to Soni and Betty Irabor, both media practitioners. Her mother is the founder and Editor-in-Chief of Genevieve Magazine while her father is a radio and TV broadcaster. In 2011, she graduated from the University of Leicester where she obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in Communications and Media Studies. She later attended the Drama Studio London where she obtained a Diploma in Professional Acting and graduated in 2016.

## Career

Irabor began her career by managing the "Teen Zone" column of Genevieve Magazine at the age of 13. She has worked as a radio presenter and producer and also in PR, Upon graduation from university, Irabor became Assistant Editor/UK Correspondent for Genevieve Magazine after which she was appointed Editor in 2017. As an actress, Sonia has appeared in a number of plays, films and TV series including Man Of Her Dreams, Inspector K, and Table.

## Recognition

In 2018, Sonia was named as one of Forbes Africa's 30-under-30 creatives. She was named as one of the 10 most powerful young persons in the media space on the YNaija power list.
Alongside her mother, Sonia was recognized as number 11 on the 2021 "25 Most Powerful Women in Journalism" list by the Women in Journalism Africa.
# Fraus furcata

Fraus furcata is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It is endemic to Western Australia.
# Petasina bielzi

Petasina bielzi is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Hygromiidae.

## Distribution

Distribution of this species is Eastern-Carpathian.
* Slovakia
* Ukraine
# El Cardoso de la Sierra

El Cardoso de la Sierra is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 75 inhabitants.
# David Hoffman (jurist)

David Hoffman (December 24, 1784 – November 11, 1854) was an American legal scholar. He taught law at the University of Maryland from 1814 to 1843. Hoffman wrote Hoffman's Course of Legal Study, an influential early legal textbook.
Hoffman was born in Baltimore on December 24, 1784, the youngest of eight brothers, to Dorothea Stierlin Lloyd and Peter Hoffman. His father, a businessman, had emigrated from Germany to Maryland. He attended St. John's College, but left in 1802 without receiving a degree. In 1816, he married Mary McKean.
Hoffman left his professorship at the University of Maryland in 1836 to study in Europe. He received doctorates in law from the University of Maryland and the University of Oxford, and a doctorate of both laws from the University of Göttingen. He practiced law in Philadelphia from the late 1830s to 1847, when he left again for Europe.
He died in New York City on November 11, 1854.
Hoffman was influenced by the political philosopher James Harrington. He thought it was important for American lawyers to be familiar with Roman law and civil law.

## Works

* A Course of Legal Study (1817)
* Legal Outlines. John Miller; Joseph Neal. 1836.
* Miscellaneous Thoughts on Men, Manners, and Things, by Anthony Grumbler. Plaskitt & Cugle. 1837.
* Viator, or a Peep in My Note-book. Plaskitt & Cugle. 1841.
* Legal Hints (1846)
* Chronicles Selected from the Originals of Cartaphilus, the Wandering Jew. Thomas Bosworth. 1853. (2 volumes, 1853–55)
# Declarations of independence of Vietnam

Current Vietnamese historians considers that Vietnam has had a total of three declarations of independence:
* The poem Nam quốc sơn hà (Mountains and rivers of Southern country) was written in 1077 by Lý Thường Kiệt and recited next to the defense line of the Như Nguyệt river (Cầu river), originally with the reason to incentive the spirit of the soldiers.
* Bình Ngô đại cáo (Great Proclamation upon the Pacification of the Wu) was written by Nguyễn Trãi to speak in the name of Bình Định vương Lê Lợi in the Đinh Mùi year (1427), announcing the pacification of the Ming army, regaining the national independence, establishing the Later Lê dynasty.
* The Declaration of Independence (Tuyên ngôn độc lập) was written by Hồ Chí Minh and announced at Ba Đình Square, Hanoi, on September 2, 1945, declared independence from Japan and France, founding the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam).
# Fairgrieve

Fairgrieve may refer to:
* James Fairgrieve (1870–1953), British geographer, educator, and geopolitician
* John Fairgrieve (1926–2014), British sprinter
* Mungo Fairgrieve (1872–1937), Scottish educator
* Russell Fairgrieve (1924–1999), Scottish politician
* Stewart Fairgrieve, Canadian politician
* Walter Fairgrieve (1874–1915), Scottish footballer
* Fairgrieve Elementary School, school in Fulton, New York, United States
# Niau kingfisher

The Niau kingfisher (Todiramphus gertrudae) is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae. It is endemic to the island of Niau in French Polynesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, plantations and rural gardens. Only 125 individuals remain in the wild. The Niau kingfisher is a multicolored, with bright blue feathers, a dusty orange head, and a bright green back. The entire population of these birds lives in Niau, and without serious intervention, they will likely become extinct.
In new studies published in the journal The Auk (published by the American Ornithologists Union) and the Journal of Wildlife Management, Kesler and his team of researchers have uncovered important information to help ensure the birds' survival and a unique way to attach radio transmitters to the birds to track them."Unfortunately, even with all our work to date, the population is still crashing," Kesler said. "We're seeing some turnover, but each year when we return, there are more empty territories and the population decreases. At this rate, these birds will be gone within our lifetime."
The introduction of other competitive species (such as Felis catus) into the kingfishers habitat led to their decrease in population because of competition for the same food sources. Removal of the new species would likely result in a recovery of the Kingfisher population, at least in the most populated areas.
Clements has merged this bird with the Mangareva kingfisher.

## Diet

They mainly eat terrestrial arthropods—beetles, Hymenoptera, and Dictyoptera,—and lizards—skinks and geckos. Their diet also includes decapods. They forage within coconut groves.
# Fraus fusca

Fraus fusca is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It is found in the Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales Tasmania and Victoria.
# Curro Jiménez

Curro Jiménez was a successful Spanish television historical drama series that was first broadcast on La Primera Cadena of Televisión Española from December 22, 1976 to March 25, 1978.
Its main theme was Andalusian "bandolerismo" (bandit lifestyle) in the 19th century, located in the Ronda mountains. The main characters were four bandits, Curro Jiménez (the romantic prototype of the Andalusian "bandolero", El Algarrobo ("the Carob tree"), El Gitano ("the Gipsy") and El Estudiante ("the Student").
The series consisted of 40 episodes, in three seasons, and a movie. It was followed by a 12 episodes sequel aired in 1995 on Antena 3.

## Plot

The plot changed in every episode, but common themes involved a romantic bandit, righteous and good-natured, the guerrilla against the French troops during the Spanish War of Independence, love stories, battles against injustice, in addition to comedic episodes.

## Cast

Sancho Gracia played Curro Jiménez, Álvaro de Luna played El Algarrobo, José Sancho played El Estudiante and Francisco Algora played El Fraile. The character of El Fraile was replaced after the first season by El Gitano, played Eduardo García.

## Curro Jiménez in real life

The name Curro Jiménez is taken from the nickname of a real bandit also known as "el barquero de Cantillana" or "Andrés el Barquero", though his real name was Francisco López Jiménez.
He was born in Cantillana (Seville) in 1819 and was shot dead by the Guardia Civil in November 1849, after being given away by one of his comrades.
# Ejido el Vergel, Chihuahua

Ejido el Vergel or El Vergel is a town in Balleza Municipality in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. The town has a population of 1823.

## Climate

Climate data for El Vergel, Chihuahua :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 54.5 (12.5) | 57.2 (14.0) | 60.1 (15.6) | 64.8 (18.2) | 71.6 (22.0) | 73.0 (22.8) | 68.7 (20.4) | 68.5 (20.3) | 66.7 (19.3) | 64.2 (17.9) | 60.3 (15.7) | 55.2 (12.9) | 63.7 (17.6) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 40.8 (4.9) | 43.3 (6.3) | 44.6 (7.0) | 49.3 (9.6) | 54.7 (12.6) | 57.6 (14.2) | 57.2 (14.0) | 57.0 (13.9) | 54.5 (12.5) | 50.0 (10.0) | 46.4 (8.0) | 42.4 (5.8) | 49.8 (9.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 27.3 (−2.6) | 29.1 (−1.6) | 28.9 (−1.7) | 33.4 (0.8) | 37.8 (3.2) | 42.3 (5.7) | 45.7 (7.6) | 45.5 (7.5) | 42.3 (5.7) | 35.4 (1.9) | 32.4 (0.2) | 29.1 (−1.6) | 35.8 (2.1) |
| Source: National Meteorologic Service of Mexico ||||||||||||||
# Retroporcus

Retroporcus was an extinct genus of even-toed ungulates that existed during the Miocene in Europe, the Indian subcontinent, and Turkey.
# Face the Nation (Australian TV program)

Face the Nation is an Australian panel discussion television program which aired on Melbourne station GTV-9 from 20 July 1958 to 10 May 1959. Political matters were often discussed. The chairman of the panel was Roland Strong.
TV listings list it as being a live programme.

## Guests

* Sir Robert Menzies, Prime Minister
* Sir Arthur Warner, Minister for Transport
* Sir Macfarlane Burnet, virologist
* Dr Kenneth Adamson, Federal President of the Australian Dental Association
* Selwyn Porter, Chief Commissioner of Victoria Police
# Rioulan

The Rioulan is a small river that flows through the Alpes-Maritimes department of southeastern France. It is 11.7 km (7.3 mi) long. It flows into the Estéron in Sigale.
# Niall Quinn (disambiguation)

Niall Quinn (born 1966), is an Irish former footballer and businessman.
Niall Quinn may also refer to:
* Niall Quinn (racing driver)
* Niall Quinn (born 1973), Irish musician, original singer of The Cranberries and drummer of The Hitchers
# Caventou (crater)

Caventou is a tiny lunar impact crater located in the western part of the Mare Imbrium. It is a circular, cup-shaped formation surrounded by the lunar mare. It was named after French chemist Joseph B. Caventou in 1976. Prior to that, it had the designation La Hire D, being associated with the mountain Mons La Hire to the southeast.
# Poison Springs Battleground State Park

Poison Springs Battleground State Park is an Arkansas state park located southeast of Bluff City. It commemorates the Battle of Poison Spring in the American Civil War, which was part of the 1864 Camden Expedition, an element of a Union Army initiative to gain control of Shreveport, Louisiana and get a foothold in Texas.
In the battle, which was fought on April 18, 1864, Confederates and Choctaw Indians attacked and overcame a supply wagon of Union soldiers. The term "poison spring" arises from the apocryphal story that Confederate soldiers poisoned nearby springwater. The battle hastened the failure of the Camden expedition, and garnered notoriety for the slaughter of black Union soldiers from Kansas by the Confederate forces, which took no prisoners.
The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1969 as Poison Springs State Park, and, with other sites, is part of the Camden Expedition Sites National Historic Landmark. It was declared part of the National Historic Landmark in 1994.

## Description and administrative history

The park includes about 85 acres (34 ha) of land. It is located on both sides of Arkansas Highway 76, about 14 miles (23 km) northwest of Camden in Ouachita County. Highway 76 was constructed along the historic road that was used by the Union supply train when it was roadblocked and attacked by the Confederate force during the battle. The improved portion of the park, with a picnic area and interpretive signs, is located on the north side of the highway.
The battle, however, covered a much larger area, estimated at more than 9,000 acres (3,600 ha). The surrounding area is in roughly the same condition as it was at the time of the battle. The land that was then under cultivation has since been allowed to revert to forest.
The heavily wooded park features a small interpretive display and a shady trail. Sightings of deer and woodpeckers are common along the trail. The park provides an excellent example of the Gulf Coast forest region, consisting primarily of pine trees, but with some oak and with dogwood understory trees.
# Sourceror

Sourceror or sourcerer may refer to:
* Procurement officer, someone who sources goods
* Programmer, someone who works with source code
* Sourceror, a disassembler in the assembler Merlin
* Sourcerer, a type of wizard, especially featured in Terry Pratchett's novel Sourcery
* Sourcerer, a type of magic user in the video game Divinity: Original Sin II
* Sourcerer, a fictional character from the children's TV show ReBoot: The Guardian Code