OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Python kyaiktiyo

Python kyaiktiyo, the Myanmar short-tailed python, is a python species endemic to Myanmar that is known only from the holotype collected in Yetagon Myaung at an altitude of 390 m (1,280 ft). It has been listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable since 2012.

## Taxonomy

Python kyaiktiyo was first described by George R. Zug, Steve W. Gotte, and Jeremy F. Jacobs in 2011 based on a female specimen collected in Kyaikhtiyo Wildlife Sanctuary in 2002. The presence of unique traits and sufficient allopatry indicate that it is distinct from its nearest geographical counterpart, the blood python.

## Description

The Myanmar short-tailed python is a non-venomous, ovoviviparous constrictor that grows up to 6 ft (1.8 m) in length. In 2002, an unusual female python was found. In 2011, it was named as a new species. Since discovery, only a few specimens have been found and thus there is very little information known about its size and weight. Due to common features, the species has been grouped with the three species of the short-tailed python group. The Myanmar short-tailed python differs in the large number of ventral scales (180 or more). The captured female was 152 cm (60 in) long and weighed 3.6 kg (7.9 lb). Its body has a light brown base with rusty colored stripes and blotches on top. They are smooth-scaled, primarily terrestrial, and possess, as do most pythons, facial pits that sense differentiations in radiant heat. Overall, they are naturally reddish-brown, with dark brown to black mottled spots running the entire length of the body.

## Distribution and habitat

Python kyaiktiyo is thought to be endemic to Myanmar's Tenghyo Range in Mon State, though it has been observed rarely in the region.
# Lufeng

Lufeng may refer to：
* Lufeng, Guangdong (陆丰市), county-level city of Shanwei, Guangdong
* Lufeng, Xupu (卢峰镇), a town of Xupu County, Hunan
* Lufeng, Yunnan (禄丰市), county-level city of Chuxiong Prefecture, Yunnan
* Lufeng dialect (陆丰话), or Haifeng dialect, mostly spoken in Shanwei, Haifeng and Lufeng, Guangdong
# Eric Fotou Kamdem

Eric Fotou Kamdem (born 2 January 1986) is a Cameroon-born footballer who has played for the Thai side BEC Tero Sasana F.C. since February 2008.
# George Augustus Graham

Captain George Augustus Graham (6 August 1833 – 21 October 1909) was a British Army officer, historian and dog breeder. He is best known for reviving the Irish Wolfhound from extinction and establishing the modern breed standard. All present-day Irish Wolfhounds are descended from his wolfhounds, bred between 1863 and 1885.

## Early years and family

Born on 6 August 1833 in Bathwick, George Augustus Graham was the son of Col. Charles Graham CB, who served in the First Ava War, and his wife Mary Ann Graham. He was educated at Cheltenham College. He was of Scottish descent, his family belonging to the Rednock branch of Clan Graham. In 1863, Graham married Lydia Caroline Potter, with whom he had seven children.

## India

In 1852, Graham was commissioned in the East India Company's Bengal Infantry and dispatched to India to serve with the 11th Native Infantry in Barrackpore, north of Calcutta. In October 1854, he was promoted to lieutenant and in March 1857, took part in the Bozdar Expedition under the command of Sir Neville Bowles Chamberlain against the Baloch tribe which was raiding the Punjab. After this punitive expedition, he was awarded the India General Service Medal. Graham played an important role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, serving with his regiment during the infamous mutiny, and was promoted to captain – the rank he was later always known by. He was proficient in Hindustani. While in India, Graham had developed a passion for historic sighthounds and was particularly fond of Scottish Deerhounds. In early 1862, he returned to England and bought the renamed Rednock House, near Dursley.

## Irish Wolfhound

The original Irish Wolfhound was declared extinct in the early 19th century by most authors. This was due to several factors, including the extinction of wolves in Ireland, war and persecution, and over-exportation abroad. In 1863, Graham travelled to Ireland in order to gather the last remaining Irish wolfhounds, and in County Kilkenny, he acquired several hounds both claimed to descend from strains going back to the wolfhounds of old. Another dog, named "Faust", was sold to Graham in Cheshire by an owner who alleged that it had original wolfhound blood. He attempted to breed using only a select group of these "true-bred" Irish wolfhounds, but with a gene-pool too small this was largely unsuccessful.
In the following years, Graham persisted and had formed the opinion that the Irish Wolfhound could be revived and or recreated by selectively breeding large Glengarry strain Scottish Deerhounds, which he believed were derived earlier from the Irish Wolfhound. The Great Dane, also thought to be descended from wolfhounds imported to the Holy Roman Empire, was among several large breeds Graham reluctantly used to create the modern Irish Wolfhound. In 1885, his results were met with a breed standard, approved and ratified by the Kennel Club. Graham is widely credited as having saved the Irish Wolfhound from extinction and creating the modern breed.
# Megeremaeidae

Megeremaeidae is a family of oribatids in the order Oribatida. There is at least one genus, Megeremaeus, and about eight described species in Megeremaeidae.
# Megerle von Mühlfeld

There are several people with the surname Megerle von Mühlfeld:
* Johann Baptist Megerle von Mühlfeld
* Johann Carl Megerle von Mühlfeld (1765-1840), curator of insects, especially beetles, in Vienna.
* Johann Georg Megerle von Mühlfeld (1780-1831), younger son of Johann Baptist.
* Eugen Alexander Megerle von Mühlfeld (1810-1868) was the dean of the faculty of law at the University of Vienna since 1848
* Therese Megerle von Mühlfeld (1813 in Pressburg, Austria-Hungary -1865) was an author and dramatist.
# Ciudad Bolívar, Antioquia

Bolívar is a town and municipality in Antioquia Department, Colombia. Part of the sub-region of Southwestern Antioquia, it is known as the birthplace of professional international cyclists Carlos Betancur and Julián Arredondo.

## Climate

Climate data for Ciudad Bolívar (Mansa La), elevation 2,100 m (6,900 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.4 (70.5) | 20.9 (69.6) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.6 (69.1) | 21.0 (69.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 16.7 (62.1) | 16.9 (62.4) | 17.0 (62.6) | 17.0 (62.6) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.0 (62.6) | 16.8 (62.2) | 16.8 (62.2) | 16.6 (61.9) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.6 (61.9) | 16.8 (62.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.9 (55.2) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.3 (55.9) | 13.5 (56.3) | 13.4 (56.1) | 13.0 (55.4) | 12.5 (54.5) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.8 (55.0) | 12.8 (55.0) | 13.0 (55.4) | 13.0 (55.4) | 13.0 (55.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 124.6 (4.91) | 139.2 (5.48) | 177.3 (6.98) | 236.5 (9.31) | 290.4 (11.43) | 241.1 (9.49) | 230.4 (9.07) | 219.8 (8.65) | 245.7 (9.67) | 230.0 (9.06) | 198.4 (7.81) | 141.3 (5.56) | 2,474.8 (97.43) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 16 | 16 | 19 | 23 | 25 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 23 | 25 | 23 | 19 | 250 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 87 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 89 | 88 | 87 | 86 | 88 | 88 | 89 | 89 | 88 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 148.8 | 144.0 | 148.8 | 126.0 | 145.7 | 147.0 | 192.2 | 192.2 | 150.0 | 130.2 | 126.0 | 136.4 | 1,787.3 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.9 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
# Melanophryniscus

Melanophryniscus is a genus of toads in the family Bufonidae. They are found in northern half of Argentina, southern Bolivia, southern Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Common name South American redbelly toads has been coined for them.

## Species

There are 31 recognized species:
* Melanophryniscus admirabilis Di-Bernardo, Maneyro, and Grillo, 2006
* Melanophryniscus alipioi Langone, Segalla, Bornschein, and de Sá, 2008
* Melanophryniscus atroluteus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920)
* Melanophryniscus biancae Bornschein, Baldo. Pie, Firkowski. Ribeiro, and Corrêa, 2015
* Melanophryniscus cambaraensis Braun and Braun, 1979
* Melanophryniscus cupreuscapularis Céspedez and Alvarez, 2000
* Melanophryniscus devincenzii Klappenbach, 1968
* Melanophryniscus diabolicus (Martinez Aguirre et al., 2021)
* Melanophryniscus dorsalis (Mertens, 1933)
* Melanophryniscus estebani Céspedez, 2008
* Melanophryniscus fulvoguttatus (Mertens, 1937)
* Melanophryniscus klappenbachi Prigioni and Langone, 2000
* Melanophryniscus krauczuki Baldo and Basso, 2004
* Melanophryniscus langonei Maneyro, Naya, and Baldo, 2008
* Melanophryniscus macrogranulosus Braun, 1973
* Melanophryniscus milanoi Baldo, Bornschein, Pie, Firkowski, Ribeiro, and Belmonte-Lopes, 2015
* Melanophryniscus montevidensis (Philippi, 1902)
* Melanophryniscus moreirae (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920)
* Melanophryniscus nigricans (Martinez Aguirre et al., 2021)
* Melanophryniscus pachyrhynus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920)
* Melanophryniscus paraguayensis Céspedez and Motte, 2007
* Melanophryniscus peritus Caramaschi and Cruz, 2011
* Melanophryniscus rubriventris (Vellard, 1947)
* Melanophryniscus sanmartini Klappenbach, 1968
* Melanophryniscus setiba Peloso, Faivovich, Grant, Gasparini, and Haddad, 2012
* Melanophryniscus simplex Caramaschi and Cruz, 2002
* Melanophryniscus spectabilis Caramaschi and Cruz, 2002
* Melanophryniscus stelzneri (Weyenbergh, 1875)
* Melanophryniscus tumifrons (Boulenger, 1905)
* Melanophryniscus vilavelhensis Steinbach-Padilha, 2008
* Melanophryniscus xanthostomus Baldo, Bornschein, Pie, Ribeiro, Firkowski, and Morato, 2015
The AmphibiaWeb also recognizes Melanophryniscus orejasmirandai, which the Amphibian Species of the World treats as synonym of Melanophryniscus pachyrhynus.
# Gonca (ship)

Gonca is a Turkish steamship built sometime between 1907 and 1909 and homeported in Istanbul. The ship currently serves as an excursion ship and steam yacht for charter. It is unknown where the ship was built, but markings on the ship's engine suggest that at least that part of the ship and potentially other machinery was built in Britain. Gonca was constructed as the support ship Selânik for the French harbor management company in charge of developing modern infrastructure for the port of Salonica on behalf of the Ottoman authorities. In the final years of Ottoman rule, the Société Anonyme Ottomane de Construction et Exploitation du Port de Salonique was tasked with developing several modern commercial shipping piers as well as railroad connections and others support infrastructure for the port of Salonica.
The ship was pressed into service as a minelayer by the Ottoman navy in September 1911 during the Italo-Ottoman War and was not returned to her owners due to the fall of Salonica to Greece in the First Balkan War in 1912. In order to prevent the ship's capture by the Greeks, the Ottoman commander of the Salonica minelaying flotilla briefly transferred the ships to French registry, prompting an immediate diplomatic protest by the neutral French observers when the ships came under attack by the Greeks. Selânik and the other minelayers were then allowed safe passage out of the surrendering city by the Greeks before returning to the Ottoman flag upon passing through the Dardanelles.
During the First World War, the ship continued to serve as a minelayer at Çanakkale and is one of only two surviving ships to have served in this role (the other being the purpose-built minelayer Nusrat in Tarsus). With the end of the First World War the ship was laid up in Gonca Bay at Gölcük Naval Base until 1927, when she was converted into a transport ship and given her current name Gonca. After 1944 the ship was used by the Turkish Navy as a work ferry and served for many years carrying workers between Izmit and Gölcük before being decommissioned in 1989. In 1993, the ship was saved from scrapping by the Rahmi M. Koç Museum, which moved the ship to Tuzla, Istanbul to begin work to restore her Ottoman-era Edwardian fittings. Gonca was relaunched in 1997 and is currently owned by the Rahmi M. Koç Museum.
# Gotzon Garate Goihartzun

Gotzon Garate Goihartzun (1 September 1934 – 1 October 2008) was a Basque and Spanish writer and linguist, collector of Basque dialects, Jesuit theologian.
He made a significant contribution to Basque philology, sequentially from the Castilian tongue scraping borrowing. He was a polyglot, possessed by most of the Romance languages, English, German, Hindi, and a number of other, often while traveling to a country where the language was spoken, for the purpose of its study.

## Works
### Narration

* Aldarte oneko ipuinak (1982, Gero)
* Nafarroako Ezkurran (1981, Gero)
* Lehortean (1979)
* Muskilak (1980, Mensajero)

### Novel

* Zilarrezko gazteluaren kronika urratua (1992, Gero)
* Alaba (1984, Elkar)
* Hadesen erresumarantz (1983, Elkar)
* Izurri berria (1981)
* Goizuetako ezkongabeak (1979, Zugaza)
* Elizondoko eskutitzak (1977, Gero)
* Esku leuna (1977, CAP)

### Essay

* Euskal eleberrien kondaira (2001, Gero)
* Atzerriko eta Euskal Herriko polizia eleberria (2000, Elkar)
* Euskal atsotitzak (1995, Gero)
* Marxen marxismoa (1971, Mensajero)
* Euskal elaberrien kondaira – 2 (1985, Mensajero)
* Leninen marxismoa (1983, Mensajero)
* Marxen ondoko errebisionismoa, Rosa Luxemburg (1974, Mensajero)
* Lenin eta nazioen autodeterminazioa (1980, Mensajero)
* Marx eta nazioa (1972, Mensajero)
* Euskal elaberrien kondaira – 3 (1991, Mensajero)

### Chronicle

* Zakurra, zeure laguna (2002, Elkar)
* India harrigarria (2001, Elkar)
* New York City (1988, Elkar)
* New Yorkeko kronika beltza eta beste kontu periferiko batzuk (2004, Elkar)

### Diccionarios

* Erdarakadak (1988, Gero)

### Collectibles

* Lauaxeta menderik mende (2005, Mendebalde Kultur Alkartea)
# Citrus gummy bark viroid

The citrus gummy bark viroid (abbreviated CGBVd) is a strain of Hop stunt viroid, and thus is a member of the genus Hostuviroid.
As the name suggests, the citrus gummy bark viroid causes problems in the bark of the sweet orange tree.
Scraping the bark exposes localized spots or a line of reddish-brown, gum-impregnated tissue around the scion circumference especially visible near the bud union. The discoloration and gumming may extend above the bud union to the main branches of the sweet orange while in severe infection dark streaks of gum-impregnated tissue may also be observed in longitudinal sections.
# Good filtration

In mathematical representation theory, a good filtration is a filtration of a representation of a reductive algebraic group G such that the subquotients are isomorphic to the spaces of sections F(λ) of line bundles λ over G/B for a Borel subgroup B. In characteristic 0 this is automatically true as the irreducible modules are all of the form F(λ), but this is not usually true in positive characteristic. Mathieu (1990) showed that the tensor product of two modules F(λ)⊗F(μ) has a good filtration, completing the results of Donkin (1985) who proved it in most cases and Wang (1982) who proved it in large characteristic. Littelmann (1992) showed that the existence of good filtrations for these tensor products also follows from standard monomial theory.
# Clarity: Music of Clare Fischer

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| The Buffalo News | |
| JazzTimes | favorable |
Clarity: Music of Clare Fischer is the 13th album by jazz singer Roseanna Vitro, released in 2014 by Random Act Records. The first instance of a singer releasing an album devoted to Fischer's music, Clarity unveils six new lyrics to previously instrumental compositions. One of these, "Take Your Breath and Sing" (aka "O Canto"), features the composer's son Brent Fischer on vibraphone.

## Reception

All About Jazz awarded the album 5 stars, with reviewer Michael C. Bailey citing Vitro's vocal prowess, arranging skills, and astute selection of material. JazzTimes' Christopher Loudon makes note of Vitro's "standout quintet" while acknowledging both the historic nature of the project ("never before has a solo vocalist paid Fischer album-length tribute") and its "magnificently thoughtful" execution.
The significance of this recording was not lost on Buffalo News music critic Jeff Simon:
   This disc is as groundbreaking and as hugely valuable as her Newman adaptations were regrettable. This is what Grammys, it seems to me, ought to be for. What you have here sung by Vitro is music by Clare Fischer, a great jazz composer whose complex and difficult melodies and gorgeous songs are perfect for Vitro's abundant gifts as a jazz singer [...] What she hopes to do, she says, is introduce Fischer to the repertoire of many more jazz singers. With what she does here – along with pianist Mark Soskins [sic] and violinist Sara Caswell – she may wind up doing just that. An important disc, whether she succeeds or not.

## Track listing

All music composed by Clare Fischer except track #2. All other writing credits are for lyrics alone. Where no credits are given, both words and music are Fischer's.
* "Morning" - 6:38
* "Web of Love" ("Inquietacao") (Ary Barroso, Roger Schore) - 5:31
* "Seagull" ("Gaviota") (Weaver Copeland) - 5:35
* "Love's Path" ("Love's Walk") (Paul Wickliffe) - 5:19
* "Swingin' with the Duke" (Cheryl Pyle) - 4:59
* "Pensativa" - 6:26
* "Life's Journey" ("Pavillion") (Cheryl Pyle) - 5:43
* "Sleep My Child" ("Sleep Sweet Child") (Roger Schore) - 4:45
* "Take Your Breath and Sing" ("O Canto") (Paul Wickliffe) - 5:55
* "I Remember Spring" (Ron Boustead) - 6:00

## Personnel

* Vocals, arrangements – Roseanna Vitro
* Piano, arrangements – Mark Soskin
* Violin – Sara Caswell
* Bass – Dean Johnson
* Drums – Tim Horner
* Percussion – Mino Cinelu
* Vibraphone – Brent Fischer (track #9)
# Clarity (John Mayer song)

"Clarity" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter John Mayer, arranged with piano, with drums provided in part by The Roots drummer Questlove, and brass by two-time Grammy winner Roy Hargrove. It was released as the second single from Mayer's second studio album, Heavier Things (2003), on January 12, 2004.

## Lyrics

The song's meaning is not immediately clear. Many have interpreted the song as being about a person's own self-perception, and Mayer explained during an interview with Rick Dees in 2003 that the song "really sums up who I am as a guy...what it would be like to be in a room with me after I'm done 'being on'." Mayer also added that "Clarity" was about coping with the worries--especially unnecessary worries--of everyday life. Reiterating this idea at his February 28, 2007 show at Madison Square Garden, Mayer introduced "Clarity" as a song written about the first few seconds after waking up in the morning when you don't remember all of the problems and worries in your life. At the "Soundstage with Buddy Guy" concert, Mayer explained the song as one of the best he's done, in that it's the best in portraying his thoughts and feelings.

## Commercial performance

"Clarity" peaked at number one on the US Billboard Adult Alternative Songs chart and number 25 on the Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart.

## Music video

The music video for "Clarity" was directed by Director X. It was filmed on the Santa Monica Pier and the Pacific Coast Highway.

## Personnel

* John Mayer – vocals, guitar
* David LaBruyere – bass
* Jamie Muhoberac – keyboards
* Lenny Castro – percussion
* Matt Chamberlain – drums
* Questlove – drums
* Roy Hargrove – trumpet

## Cover version

This song was covered by saxophonist Najee for his album Rising Sun in 2007.
# Meliolaceae

The Meliolaceae are a family of fungi in the order Meliolales. Mostly tropical in distribution, species in this family are biotrophic on the leaves and stems of plants. Despite this, most species do not cause extensive damage to the host plant, and are not generally considered to be of economic significance.

## Genera

The following genera belong to the family Melioceae, according to the 2020 study. (includes number of species per genus)
* Amazonia Theiss. (60)
* Appendiculella Höhn. (70)
* Asteridiella McAlpine (2)
* Ceratospermopsis Batista (2)
* Cryptomeliola S. Hughes & Piroz. (3)
* Endomeliola S. Hughes & Piroz. (1)
* Irenopsis F. Stevens (150)
* Meliola Fr. (1700)
* Setameliola D.R. Reynolds (17)
# Goudge Inquiry

The Inquiry into Pediatric Forensic Pathology in Ontario, commonly known as the Goudge Inquiry, was created to address serious concerns over the way criminally suspicious deaths involving children are handled by the Province of Ontario in Canada. The inquiry was primarily the result of evidence that arose in regards to discredited pathologist Charles Smith.

## Creation

By 2005, the existence of serious and disturbing errors in several criminal investigations into suspicious deaths involving children had been confirmed. While there appeared to be significant problems in the entire system, the majority of cases being re-investigated involved those for which Charles Smith, of the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto, had provided his expert opinion.
In response to a shockingly large number of wrongful convictions (for murder, sexual assault, and infanticide, to name but a few), the provincial government directed that an inquiry be held to determine the state of the Forensic Pathology system in Ontario. The goal of this inquiry was to come up with suggestions to improve the system, which the province was capable of implementing, in order to ensure that these errors would not be repeated.

## Inquiry and report

Ontario Court of Appeal judge Stephen Goudge was named as commissioner. He heard evidence from November 2007 through the early months of 2008.
His report was released on October 1, 2008. Goudge found that Smith had "actively misled" superiors and made "false and misleading" statements in court.
In his report, among the host of problems he addressed, he took issue with:
* the qualifications of practitioners in the field of Pediatric Forensic Pathology – specifically the problems with a lack of a formal certification program in Pediatric Forensic Pathology;
* training of practitioners that failed to place a heavy emphasis on the forensic aspects of pediatric forensic pathology;
* a lack of knowledge of the legal system on the part of those conducting autopsies as part of criminal investigations and, as a result, a fundamental lack of appreciation of the proper role the Forensic Pathologist plays in the criminal justice system; and
* an improper system of checks-and-balances leading to a total lack of oversight into the work of those who make the determinations that often lead to serious criminal convictions.

## Aftermath

On October 23, 2008, the Government of Ontario announced it would accept all legislative changes recommended in the report and introduced a bill in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario to implement the changes. One change was the introduction of the Ontario Forensic Pathology Service, which serves as the head for all forensic pathology investigations in the province.