OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Subomi Balogun

Otunba Michael Olasubomi "Subomi" Balogun CON (9 March 1934 – 18 May 2023) was a Nigerian Yoruba banker and philanthropist who founded First City Merchant Bank, a company that later became the FCMB group. Balogun was a long-time member of the council of the Nigerian Stock Exchange.

## Life

Balogun was born on 9 March 1934 at Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State, Nigeria, to Muslim parents. Balogun converted to Christianity while in secondary school. He graduated from Igbobi College and studied law at the London School of Economics. Before leaving for Europe, he briefly worked as a teacher. As a student in London, Balogun regularly attended fellowships and had the opportunity to meet some noted Nigerians such as Yakubu Gowon before the latter was president. After earning his law degree, he returned to Nigeria to join the Ministry of Justice, Western Region. From the regional Ministry of Justice where he was a Crown Counsel, Balogun found a new post as a Parliamentary Counsel in the Federal Ministry of Justice.
After the January 1966 coup, he joined the Nigerian Industrial Development Bank where he served as principal counsel and company secretary between 1966 and 1975. At NIDB, his interest in investment banking led him to advocate for the establishment of merchant bank sponsored by NIDB. When ICON securities, a merchant banking outfit was established in 1973 as a subsidiary of NIDB, Balogun moved to ICON Ltd as a director of operations. When Balogun's ambition to head ICON was not realised, he left the firm to found City Securities, a stock broking and issuing house. City Securities developed relationships with Mobil, Texaco and Total petroleum marketing companies, handling the companies' equity offerings. In 1979, he applied for a merchant banking license to establish First City Merchant Bank, which later became First City Monument Bank in 2001. Balogun was inspired by the entrepreneurial works of Siegmund Warburg, who co-founded S.G. Warburg, he visited Warburg in London prior to establishing his merchant bank. He often told the anecdotal story of how his son inspired him to take the leap in starting the bank. When the operations of the bank took effect in 1983, Balogun established an entrepreneurial culture at the new bank, unique as an owner managed bank in contrast to the government owned banks at the time.
Balogun built a National Pediatric Centre in Ijebu-Ode that he donated to University of Ibadan's University College Teaching Hospital.

## Chieftaincy titles

A direct descendant of Oba Tunwase of Ijebu-Ode, Otunba Balogun once held the chieftaincy title Otunba Tunwase of Ijebuland. He was also the Olori Omoba of Ijebuland and the Asiwaju of Ijebu Christians.

## Notable Awards

* Knight of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Italy - 1994
* Degree of Doctor of Laws (Honoris Causa) by University of Ibadan - 1998
* Doctor of Science in Management Sciences (Honoris Causa) by Ogun State University (now Olabisi Onabanjo University) - 1999
* Commander of the Order of the Niger (CON) - 2001

## Death

Otunba Subomi Balogun died in London on 18 May 2023, at the age of 89.
# Canton of Bouligny

The canton of Bouligny is an administrative division of the Meuse department, northeastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Bouligny.
It consists of the following communes:
* Amel-sur-l'Étang
* Arrancy-sur-Crusnes
* Billy-sous-Mangiennes
* Bouligny
* Dommary-Baroncourt
* Domremy-la-Canne
* Duzey
* Éton
* Foameix-Ornel
* Gouraincourt
* Lanhères
* Loison
* Mangiennes
* Morgemoulin
* Muzeray
* Nouillonpont
* Pillon
* Rouvres-en-Woëvre
* Rouvrois-sur-Othain
* Saint-Laurent-sur-Othain
* Saint-Pierrevillers
* Senon
* Sorbey
* Spincourt
* Vaudoncourt
* Villers-lès-Mangiennes
# Running Free (disambiguation)

"Running Free" is a song by Iron Maiden.
Running Free may also refer to:
* Running Free (album), an album by Dragon
* Running Free, an album by Stillwater
* Running Free (film), a 2000 film about a horse during the Great War
# Ha Wai

Ha Wai (Chinese: 下圍; lit. 'lower village') is part of the name of several villages in Hong Kong, including:
* Fui Sha Wai (Tai Po District)
* Fui Sha Wai (Yuen Long District)
* Luk Keng Ha Wai
* Shan Ha Wai
* Tap Mun Ha Wai
* Wo Mei Ha Wai
# Cristina Bazgan

Cristina Bazgan is a French computer scientist who studies combinatorial optimization and graph theory problems from the points of view of parameterized complexity, fine-grained complexity, approximation algorithms, and regret.
Bazgan earned her Ph.D. in 1998 from the University of Paris-Sud. Her dissertation, Approximation de problèmes d'optimisation et de fonctions totales de NP, was supervised by Miklos Santha. She is a professor at Paris Dauphine University, associated with Lamsade, the Laboratory for Analysis and Modeling Systems for Decision Support.
Bazgan became a junior member of the Institut Universitaire de France in 2011.
# G.S. Nireas Lamias

Nireas Lamias is an aquatic sports club, founded in 1998, in Lamia, Greece. As of the 2013-2014 season, the club participates in the A1 Division replacing NO Chania, which withdrew from the championship. In the 2014-15 season Nireas Lamias was relegated to A2 Ethniki.

## Recent seasons

| Season | Division | Place | Notes |
| 2012-13 | A2 Ethniki | 3rd | Promoted to A1 Ethniki |
| 2013-14 | A1 Ethniki | 5th | |
| 2014-15 | A1 Ethniki | 12th | Relegated to A2 |
# Relic (Foster novel)

Relic is a 2018 pastoral science fiction novel by Alan Dean Foster. It is about a Ruslan, the sole surviving member of the human race after a lethal virus, who is rescued by aliens who study him and seek to recreate the human race and possibly find the mythical home planet of humans.

## Plot

It is about a future in which humans have developed the capability to travel outside the solar system. Despite their technological prowess, humans develop some dangerous technologies. After scientists develop a virus, it kills almost every human, except one man, Ruslan.
He is rescued by the Myssari, an extraterrestrial species, which wants to study him and use his DNA to recreaate more humans. The aliens offer Ruslan a deal: if he cooperates with their genetic experiments, they will try to find the fabled first planet where humankind started. Ruslan hopes he will get to travel to this planet, called "Earth", if it truly exists, and perhaps find other human survivors.
# Campo de Montiel (Ciudad Real)

Campo de Montiel is a comarca (county, with no administrative role) in Castile-La Mancha, Spain.
Campo de Montiel is a Spanish region, integrated historically and geographically in La Mancha (specifically in the Lower Mancha), one to whose former province it belonged. It is formed mainly by municipalities that are in the southeast of the province of Ciudad Real, which is joined by the municipality of Ossa de Montiel, in the province of Albacete and geographically also others from that province. Both provinces are located in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha.

## History

This region originated when the Order of Santiago received it as lordship, which founded three towns: Torre de Juan Abad, Alhambra and Montiel, each with numerous villages that later became independent. In the sixteenth century, King Felipe II consecrated this region by placing the county capital in Villanueva de los Infantes, as it was and is the geographic center of Campo de Montiel.
# Harold Lederman

Harold Lederman (January 26, 1940 – May 11, 2019) was an American boxing judge and analyst. He began his career as a boxing judge in 1967 and joined the cast of HBO World Championship Boxing in 1986, and was there until HBO dropped boxing in 2018. Lederman was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in the class of 2016. Lederman died on May 11, 2019, at 79 years of age, from cancer.

## Education and career

Lederman attended Columbia University and upon graduation earned a license from New York's State Athletic Commission to judge title fights on June 26, 1967. He judged (by his count) over a hundred title fights in every corner of the globe, all the while maintaining his pharmacy practice in New York. In 1986, HBO executive producer Ross Greenburg invited Lederman to join HBO's boxing show World Championship Boxing as an "expert commentator".
Lederman retired from active judging in 1999 but remained with the HBO show as "unofficial ringside scorer." His voice could be heard when official HBO commentator Jim Lampley introduced him with the line, "...and now the rules with our unofficial ringside scorer, Harold Lederman," after which he read the rules of the fight (often beginning by saying "Ok, Jim...") and occasionally the rules for scoring fights to the audience and cut back to Lampley. During the fight, after the 3rd, 6th and 9th rounds and immediately after the fight, while waiting for the official scores, Lampley would have Lederman tell the fans what his unofficial card looked like, often calling it the Lederman card. HBO also ran a graphic at the beginning of each round with his preceding round's score.

## Family life

Lederman was married with two daughters and lived in Orangeburg, New York. His daughter, Julie Lederman, followed her father into the business as a ring side judge. When not commentating, Lederman could be frequently found in interviews from the boxing press.

## Appearances

In 2012, Lederman served as Master of Ceremonies for the Ring 10 Veterans Boxing Foundation 2nd Annual Fundraiser.

## Awards and honors

* 2016: International Boxing Hall of Fame
* 1997: inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame
* Inductee, Rockland County, New York Sports HOF
* Marvin Goldberg Award, Bna'i Br'ith Max Kase Sports Lodge (outstanding contribution to boxing)
* 2006: "Good Guy Award", Boxing Writers Association of America
# Harold Leidner

Harold Leidner (31 January 1916 – 13 August 2008) was an American patent attorney and advocate of the Christ myth theory.

## Biography

He was born in New York City of Polish-Jewish parentage. He completed his law studies at the College of the City of New York and the New York University School of Law during the 1930s and was admitted in November, 1940. He was registered as a patent attorney in 1956. According to his own statement, he did not practice law as he was attracted to other fields: "[This] legal background has been of great value in evaluating the testimony and credibility of New Testament documents; especially patent law, which deals largely with questions of dating, priority, originality of material, infringement and copying." He regarded Hyman E. Goldin, who in 1948 had published The Case of the Nazarene Reopened, as his principal model. Among other things, Leidner argued for a version of the Christ myth theory, the view that Jesus never existed.

## The Fabrication of the Christ Myth

Leidner is occasionally remembered for his book, The Fabrication of the Christ Myth, published in 1999. Here he argues that the gospels abound with anachronisms and geographical errors, because the gospel writers used the Septuagint as the basis for their historical fiction. He also notes that while Josephus describes the Galileans as hardy people, the gospel writers have leper colonies and sickly people all about. New Testament scholarship, in his view, "creates scenarios and takes over material from the social sciences to give the impression that Christianity has an authentic historical origin. The pose of objective research is used to prop up the gospel story but no hard evidence can be found to support that story."
Maurice Casey has criticized Leidner's book. Casey wrote that Leidner was not a "qualified New Testament scholar" and his historical methodology was "appalling".
# Hardbat

Hardbat table tennis is the classical table tennis playing style that existed prior to the advent of sponge rubber in the 1950s. The main difference between hardbat and modern table tennis lies in the racket used, which greatly affects the dynamics and strategy of the game. Hardbat rackets use short outward "pips" with no sponge, resulting in decreased speeds and reduced spin compared to rackets using sponge rubber. This results in slower shots, and a more strategic game rather than the fast-paced, heavy topspin attacking style that dominates regular table tennis. Although the older term 'ping-pong' is often used as a synonym for table tennis generally, hardbat is sometimes referred to specifically as 'ping-pong' in contradistinction to modern 'soft-bat' (i.e sponge bat) table tennis.
There has recently been a resurgence of hardbat play, with national championships contested yearly in the United States. A "World Championship of Ping Pong", a table tennis tournament using standardised hardbats, was promoted by Matchroom Sports at Alexandra Palace in January 2013. It was won by Maxim Shmyrev.
The American Marty Reisman became the oldest person ever to win an open national competition in a racquet sport when he won the 1997 United States National Hardbat championship at age 67.
# Hardberg transmitter

The Hardberg transmitter is a transmission tower owned by the Hessischer Rundfunk. It is located on the 593 meters (1,945 ft) high Hardberg mountain on the south tip of Hesse. It is used for radio and formerly TV broadcasting.
The transmitter was first constructed in 1951 as a steel tube pylon. This was replaced in 1988 by a 135 meters high guyed lattice tower.

## Coverage

The Hardberg transmitter covers the southern parts of the state of Hesse, including the city of Darmstadt, the Bergstraße area and some southern parts of the Odenwald mountain range. Its signal reaches very far to the south, up to and including the city of Stuttgart and the areas beyond, as well as the west. Generally, its coverage area overlaps a lot with Großer Feldberg transmitter.

## Channels

* Analog radio:
** hr1 - 90.6 MHz (50 kW)
** hr3 - 92.7 MHz (50 kW)
** hr4 - 101.6 MHz (50 kW)
** YOU FM - 95.3 MHz (50 kW)
* Analog television (no longer on air)
** VHF 5 - ARD (10 kW)
Digital television is not transmitted from here, because of the coverage overlap mentioned above.
# Harry M. Kuitert

Harminus Martinus "Harry" Kuitert (11 November 1924 in Drachten – 8 September 2017 in Amstelveen) was a theologian of the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (GKN).
Harry Kuitert (baptised Harminus Martinus) was a rector at Scharendijk (Zeeland) and a student pastor at Amsterdam before he became a professor of theology. In Zeeland, he witnessed the great North Sea flood of 1953 which inundated large parts of this Dutch province.
In 1967, he succeeded the illustrious theologian G. C. Berkouwer as professor of systematic theology at the Free University (VU) in Amsterdam, and in 1989 he retired from this chair. Kuitert moved from Calvinist orthodoxy to Calvinist middle orthodoxy following his mentor and Ph.D. supervisor Berkouwer, for whom he wrote his dissertation on the Divine Co-Humanity (Dutch: medemenselijkheid; Afrikaans: Medemenslikheid).
Later, after writing voluminously, critically, and appreciatively on Karl Barth, Kuitert later moved on to a totally unorthodox stance on Jesus Christ, skipping neo-orthodoxy altogether. Kuitert developed his views beyond those of Berkouwer whose views seemed definitive.
According to Ecumenical News International, Kuitert, after his own emeritation in 1989, and by now the most widely read theologian in the Netherlands, broke completely with Berkouwer and "Middle Orthodox" tradition (the theological mainstream of the reformed church) in his book, Jesus, the Inheritance of Christianity (1998). "Jesus supported the Jewish view of God, so he never saw himself as God on earth. He is not a Second God, nor the Second Person of the Holy Trinity", said the 80-year-old Kuitert, adopting publicly an informal unitarian stance on the key doctrine of Christian faith, much to the grief of those who continue to love and appreciate the work of Kuitert's mentor Berkouwer.
Another widely read book, both by Protestants and Catholics, is his Het algemeen betwijfeld christelijk geloof (1992), translated as I have my doubts: how to become a Christian without being a fundamentalist (1993). In this book he gives a succinct overview of the gaps he perceives between tradition, dogma, the classic Christian theological themes and the questions of people nowadays. His avowed goal is to go back to the purposes behind the classic forms of Christian doctrine in order to enable the faithful to renew and develop their faith facing the 21st century. His works have been translated into several languages. Critics have argued that this book is an exercise in refined agnosticism, and that Kuitert can no longer be properly considered a Christian theologian.
# Harry Grey

Herschel Goldberg (November 2, 1901 – October 1, 1980), better known as Harry Grey, was a Russian Jewish-American criminal and writer. His first book, The Hoods (1952), was the model for the 1984 film Once Upon a Time in America by Sergio Leone, where his part was played by Robert De Niro. The memoir — partially factual, partially subconsciously altered, and partially fictional — was written when Goldberg was incarcerated at Sing-Sing.
After The Hoods, Grey published two more books, Call Me Duke (1955) and Portrait of a Mobster (1958), also based on his experience as a gangster, but these were far less successful and as a consequence the conclusion to The Hoods contained in Call Me Duke went largely unnoticed. A "Golden Palm Star", part of the Palm Springs Walk of Stars, was dedicated to Grey in 1999.

## Biography

Born in Kyiv — then part of the Russian Empire — in 1901, son of Israel and Celia Goldberg, Goldberg emigrated to the United States in 1905, dropping out of school in the seventh grade. He was the brother of Hyman Goldberg, a syndicated columnist and food critic for the New York Post and author of several books including "Our Man in the Kitchen", a compilation of recipes from his column as Prudence Penny.
In 1912, Goldberg's father became seriously ill and required a medical operation. During his stay in hospital, his wife began cooking meals for men in the neighborhood who were saving money to bring their families to America. When Israel came out of hospital he found that Celia had a flourishing business and Israel started a restaurant. All the children, including Harry and Hyman, helped out.
In 1932, Goldberg married Mildred Becker, a college graduate and had three children: Beverle, Harvey, and Simeon. After being hospitalized by an accident in his 50s, Harry decided to write about life in the 1920s and 30s and the syndicates that controlled businesses in New York. To protect himself and his family he changed the family name to Grey.
Grey died in October 1980, shortly before filming of Once Upon a Time in America began.
In December 1999, Harry's son Simeon sponsored a star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars for his father under the name of Harry "Noodles" Grey. Biographical details are attached to this star.
# Harshit

Harshit is an Indian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Harshit Shatrughan Bisht (born 1999), Indian cricketer
* Harshit Rana (born 2001), Indian cricketer
* Harshit Rathod, (born 1998), Indian cricketer
* Harshit Saini (born 1997), Indian cricketer
* Harshit Saxena (born 1985), Indian singer and composer

## In media

* Harshit (film)
# Harshing My Mellow

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Harshing My Mellow is the second studio album by Bewitched, released in 1991 by No.6 Records.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Bewitched

## Personnel

Adapted from the Harshing My Mellow liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1991 | No.6 | CD | kar 021 |
# Harpalus spadiceus

Harpalus spadiceus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean in 1829.
# Hautot-Saint-Sulpice

Hautot-Saint-Sulpice (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime département in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

Hautot-Saint-Sulpice is a small farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 28 miles (45 km) northeast of Le Havre, at the junction of the D53 and D10 roads.

## Places of interest

* Church of St. Sulpice, dating from the 11th century
* Some 16th-century houses
* The Chaplaincy of St Mary the Virgin, part of the Anglican Catholic Church European Deanery, Currently under the Diocese of the United Kingdom, is in the Village.
# Hautot

Hautot may refer to:

## Places

* Hautot-l'Auvray, commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.
* Hautot-le-Vatois, a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France
* Hautot-Saint-Sulpice, a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France
* Hautot-sur-Mer, a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France
* Hautot-sur-Seine, a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in north-western France.

## People

* Fauve Hautot (born 1986), French dancer and choreographer

## Others

* 15705 Hautot, an asteroid
# Harrison Warwick Craver

Harrison Warwick Craver (August 10, 1875 – July 26, 1951) was an American librarian and educator. Craver was a chemist and metallurgist. He graduated from the Rose Polytechnic Institute in 1895 with a specialization in industrial chemistry. He joined the staff of the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh in 1900 to organize the Technology Department. In 1908, Craver was elected the librarian of the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh where he served until 1917 when he was appointed director of the United Engineering Societies of New York and the combined libraries of the American Society of Civil Engineers.
Craver served as president of the American Library Association from 1937 to 1938.
# Hawulti-Melazo

Hawulti-Melazo (Hawelti-Melazo) is a pre-Aksumite and Aksumite archaeological site located in the northern Tigray Region of Ethiopia. It contains various old funerary monuments, as well as ancient inscriptions.
# Hawks (soundtrack)

Hawks is the soundtrack album for the film Hawks. All of the songs were performed by Barry Gibb (except the song "Chain Reaction", which was performed by Diana Ross).

## Release

All of the songs were written and recorded in 1986 by Barry for the unreleased Moonlight Madness album with the exception of "Childhood Days" and the instrumental "Celebration de la Vie". The songs "Where Tomorrow Is", "Not in Love at All" and "Letting Go" were not in the film and were noted on the CD as bonus track not featured in the film, Additionally these recordings of "Moonlight Madness", "Cover You" and "Celebration de la Vie" are not in the film either, but appear instead as instrumental versions.
The lead single "Childhood Days" was released in the UK but did not chart, it reached number 60 in Germany. "Not in Love at All" was included on a Brazilian promotional maxi-single on Mercury Records.