OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Public Art Festival

Public Art Festival is a biennial cultural framework, established in Athens, Greece by Andreas Fakis for the independent cultural organization Studio 4 in order to showcase forms of visual arts, conceptual art and film that fall into the public sphere.
Public Art Festival took place for the first time in Athens during September - October 2014, under the thematic of "Multiformity". The first edition of PAF was curated by Andreas Fakis, was spread out in three venues, namely: the Benaki Museum, the Greek Film Archive - Film Museum and Romantso and several outdoor locations, including Filopappou Hill, where the press conference of PAF took place and several walls, where murals were created and conserved.
# Eric Sorscher

Eric Sorscher is an American medical researcher whose primary focus is cystic fibrosis. Some of his research interests include understanding the function of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and its associated gene, as well as understanding mutations in the CFTR gene.
From 1994–2015 he was the director of the Gregory Fleming James Cystic Fibrosis Research Center at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. In 2015 he joined the Center for Cystic Fibrosis and Airways Disease Research (CF-AIR) at Emory University.
He graduated from Yale College and Harvard Medical School.
# Carlston

Carlston may refer to:
* Carlston (name)
* Carlston Township, Freeborn County, Minnesota
* Carlston Annis Shell Mound, archaeological site in Kentucky, U.S.
# Qapıçıməhəllə

Qapıçıməhəllə is a village and municipality in the Astara Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 598.
# Ortakarabağ, Bolvadin

Ortakarabağ is a village in the Bolvadin District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 174 (2021).
# Pampas District

Pampas District may refer to:
* Pampas District, Huaraz
* Pampas District, Pallasca
* Pampas District, Tayacaja
# Robert Holland (colonial administrator)

Sir Robert Erskine Holland, KCIE, CSI, CVO, VD (29 June 1873 – 30 September 1965) was an administrator in British India. A member of the Indian Civil Service and of the Indian Political Service, he was Agent to the Governor-General in Rajputana and Chief Commissioner of Ajmer-Merwara from 1919 to 1925.
The son of Sir Thomas Erskine Holland, Robert Holland was educated at Winchester College and Oriel College, Oxford. He entered the Indian Civil Service in 1895.
In retirement, he was a member of the Council of India from 1925 to 1931, when he resigned at the beginning of his second five-year term. Having been called to the English bar by Lincoln's Inn in 1930, he was appointed Judicial Adviser to the Siamese Government, which carried membership of the Supreme Court of Siam. His term was not renewed in 1936, and received the Order of the Crown of Siam. He then settled in British Columbia, Canada.
# Halysidota striata

Halysidota striata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by E. Dukinfield Jones in 1908. It is found in Brazil.
# Iosefa Enari

Iosefa Enari (1954 – 22 October 2000) was a New Zealand opera singer who was born in Samoa. The Iosefa Enari Memorial Award, presented annually by Creative New Zealand, recognises Enari's pioneering contribution to Pacific Islands opera. Enari was the Artistic Director of Classical Polynesia, the first New Zealand opera combining traditional Samoan words and music with classical opera.

## Background

Enari was born in Samoa and moved to Auckland at the age of 16 with his seven brothers and sisters. Although Enari had been singing since Sunday school and in a school rock band, his career as a professional did not start until he won the Herald Aria Competition in 1987. He later performed in New Zealand opera productions alongside notable opera singers such as Dame Malvina Major. In 1993, Enari was the recipient of a New Zealand Fulbright cultural grant which allowed him to study opera in the United States. In 1996, Creative New Zealand awarded him the Senior Pacific Artist Award.
In 2000, Enari died in New Caledonia while he was attending the Festival of Pacific Arts with a delegation of New Zealand artists. He was given a moving farewell by Maori, Pacific Islands and Kanak artists. Creative New Zealand later created the Iosefa Enari Memorial Award in his honour. The award is given annually by Creative New Zealand to support the career development of individual Pacific singers across all classical vocal genres and career stages.

## Classical Polynesia

Enari was the Artistic Director and creator of Classical Polynesia, an operatic work of Samoan songs and music rearranged to opera by Samoan-born New Zealand composer Igelese Ete. In 1998, Classical Polynesia premiered at the New Zealand International Festival of the Arts at the Illot Concert Chamber, Wellington Town Hall. A second performance, aimed at the Pacific Islands community, was held in Cannons Creek, Porirua with an introduction by Oscar Kightley. The choreographer was Cook Islander Teokotai Paitai and the producer Makerita Urale.
Classical Polynesia featured emerging Pacific voices in opera and classical music, at the time, including Jonathan Lemalu (bass), Ben Makisi (tenor), Daphne Collins (soprano), Aivale Cole (soprano), violinist Sam Konise and a chorus made up of Pacific youth.
The narrative of the work was based on 'One day in the life of a Samoan village.' The music for the work was inspired by the 1960s recordings of Samoan songs made by the Samoan Teachers College and the Samoan composer Tuala Falenaoti Tiresa Malietoa.

## Theatre

Enari was also an actor. In 1995 he played the role of Old Deuteronomy in a production of Cats. In 1996, he played the lead role of the father in A Frigate Bird Sings, a Samoan play about fa'afafine which was commissioned for Tu Fa'atasi, the Pacific arts component of the New Zealand International Festival of the Arts 1996.
Enari performed as an actor in other theatre productions, including shows by Christchurch based Pacific theatre company Pacific Underground.

## Awards

* 1993 Fulbright New Zealand Cultural Grant
* 1996 Senior Pacific Artist Award
# Hackmans Gate

Hackmans Gate is a hamlet in the parish of Broome, and the district of Wyre Forest District of Worcestershire, England.
# List of analyses of categorical data

This is a list of statistical procedures which can be used for the analysis of categorical data, also known as data on the nominal scale and as categorical variables.

## General tests

* Bowker's test of symmetry
* Categorical distribution, general model
* Chi-squared test
* Cochran–Armitage test for trend
* Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel statistics
* Correspondence analysis
* Cronbach's alpha
* Diagnostic odds ratio
* G-test
* Generalized estimating equations
* Generalized linear models
* Krichevsky–Trofimov estimator
* Kuder–Richardson Formula 20
* Linear discriminant analysis
* Multinomial distribution
* Multinomial logit
* Multinomial probit
* Multiple correspondence analysis
* Odds ratio
* Poisson regression
* Powered partial least squares discriminant analysis
* Qualitative variation
* Randomization test for goodness of fit
* Relative risk
* Stratified analysis
* Tetrachoric correlation
* Uncertainty coefficient
* Wald test

## Binomial data

* Bernstein inequalities (probability theory)
* Binomial regression
* Binomial proportion confidence interval
* Chebyshev's inequality
* Chernoff bound
* Gauss's inequality
* Markov's inequality
* Rule of succession
* Rule of three (medicine)
* Vysochanskiï–Petunin inequality

## 2 × 2 tables

* Chi-squared test
* Diagnostic odds ratio
* Fisher's exact test
* G-test
* Odds ratio
* Relative risk
* McNemar's test
* Yates's correction for continuity

## Measures of association

* Aickin's α
* Andres and Marzo's delta
* Bangdiwala's B
* Bennett, Alpert, and Goldstein’s S
* Brennan and Prediger’s κ
* Coefficient of colligation - Yule's Y
* Coefficient of consistency
* Coefficient of raw agreement
* Conger's Kappa
* Contingency coefficient – Pearson's C
* Cramér's V
* Dice's coefficient
* Fleiss' kappa
* Goodman and Kruskal's lambda
* Guilford’s G
* Gwet's AC1
* Hanssen–Kuipers discriminant
* Heidke skill score
* Jaccard index
* Janson and Vegelius' C
* Kappa statistics
* Klecka's tau
* Krippendorff's Alpha
* Kuipers performance index
* Matthews correlation coefficient
* Phi coefficient
* Press' Q
* Renkonen similarity index
* Prevalence adjusted bias adjusted kappa
* Sakoda's adjusted Pearson's C
* Scott's Pi
* Sørensen similarity index
* Stouffer's Z
* True skill statistic
* Tschuprow's T
* Tversky index
* Von Eye's kappa

## Categorical manifest variables as latent variable

* Latent variable model
** Item response theory
*** Rasch model
** Latent class analysis
# Nicrophorus carolina

Nicrophorus carolina is a burying beetle described by Carl Linnaeus in 1771. Its specific name has commonly been misspelled as carolinus.
# Cill Mhichíl

Cill Mhichíl is the Irish name for two villages in Ireland:
* Kilmihil, County Clare
* Kilmichael, County Cork
# Pancharātra

Pancharātra is a Sanskrit drama written by Bhasa. The plot is based on the Hindu epic Mahabharata.
The play takes its name from the period of five nights referred in the plot. Pancha(५) means Five(5) and Raatra means nights. The Pandavas were roaming in the forest for twelve years. Dronacharya who was the teacher of both the pandavas and kauravas knew Duryodhana's (leader of kauravas) reluctance to give the land to the Pandavas. He predicted a war and to avoid such a calamity he was looking for an opportunity. So he asked Duryadhona to perform sacrifice and at the sacrifice, Duryadhona took a bath and asked for gurudakshini (the act of repaying one's guru). Drona cleverly demanded half of the land for the Pandavas. Duryadhona agreed but on one condition that he would provide him with the whereabouts about the pandavas within five nights. Drona agreed and was successful and hence half of the kingdom was handed to the pandavas.
# Property cycle

A property cycle is a sequence of recurrent events reflected in demographic, economic and emotional factors that affect supply and demand for property subsequently influencing the property market. Cyclical patterns are a well-documented and consistent feature of housing markets.
# Halysidota underwoodi

Halysidota underwoodi, or Underwood's tussock moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia.
The species was named after Cecil F. Underwood.
The larvae feed on Acalypha species.
# Scottish orientalism

Scottish orientalism refers to the collective views of a group of Scottish scholars of oriental languages, informed by the Scottish Enlightenment, and applied to the culture and administration of the Indian subcontinent though the East India Company, from the end of the 18th century to the middle of the 19th century.
The word "orientalist" is recorded in English from 1779. In its early days and in relation to India (rather than the Ottoman possessions) it connoted not only proficiency in languages of India, but also study of the culture, and advocacy of administration of the existing legal systems and customs. This attitude was opposed by both evangelical and Utilitarian critics.

## Background

Scottish dominance within British orientalism at the end of the 18th century—the period after the death of Sir William Jones in 1794—was almost complete: the only leading exception was Henry Thomas Colebrooke.

## Rendall's theory

Rendall has identified a group of Scottish oriental scholars, under the influence of Dugald Stewart and his view of "philosophical history". They bridge the gap between William Robertson who warned of the ethnocentrism into which the approach of stadial history could betray Europeans, and James Mill who in The History of British India embraced the assumption of European superiority, in the case of Hindu culture. These men all had contact with Edinburgh University, and comprise:
* John Crawfurd
* Mountstuart Elphinstone
* William Erskine
* Alexander Hamilton
* Vans Kennedy
* John Leyden
* James Mackintosh.
* Alexander Murray

## Orientalism in government

Michael Fry has argued that there was a "Scottish orientalist regime", including Elphinstone. The views of Scottish administrators derived from the contemporary Moderate church party, and Scottish intellectuals including Robertson and Adam Ferguson, leading to an accepting line on Indian custom and culture.

## In literature

Strong sympathy for Indians was shown in the 1796 novel Translations of the Letters of a Hindoo Rajah (1796) by Elizabeth Hamilton, sister of the orientalist Charles Hamilton. The family was Scots-Irish.
# H Carinae

The Bayer designations h Carinae and H Carinae are distinct.
* for h Carinae, see HD 83183
* for H Carinae, see HD 83095
# Carmo Rod

Carmo Piedade Rodrigues (16 July 1939 – 13 August 1975), known professionally as Carmo Rod, was an Indian singer, playwright, and theatre director known for his work in Konkani films and tiatr productions.

## Early life

Carmo Piedade Rodrigues was born on 16 July 1939 in Assolna, Goa, which was part of Portuguese India during the Portuguese Empire. He was born to Caetano Jose Rodrigues and the homemaker Maria Avelina Cardoso, who hailed from Cuncolim into a Goan Catholic family.

## Career

Rodrigues achieved fame for his composition "Nach Atanche" in the Konkani film Nirmon, where it was picturised on the Konkani actor A. R. Souza Ferrao. The song encountered challenges regarding suitable performers, but Rodrigues showcased his talent, earning him the opportunity to deliver a standout performance in the film. Wilson Mazarello, in his observations, characterizes Rodrigues as a singer with a distinctive style, known for his involvement as a crooner in the band AVC Pops alongside fellow band member Johnny Boy in 1970. Singing came naturally to Rodrigues, and his contributions to tiatrs, the Goan musical theater tradition, garnered significant applause. He lent his voice to productions by tiatrists such as C. Alvares, M. Boyer, Jacint Vaz, Alfred Rose, and Robin Vaz, among others. Rodrigues is particularly known for his popular solo track "Don Panam," which resonated with the sentiments of preserving Goan identity during the 1967 Opinion Poll. This song captured the outcome of the poll and evoked a sense of pride and preservation among Goans. His last documented appearance was in Jephsis Hitler's tiatr Bhau ani Zhau before his departure for Kuwait.
According to The Navhind Times, Rodrigues possessed a captivating voice and exhibited the ability to sing in both Konkani and English. His vocals led to numerous requests for him to perform the number "Nach Atanche." Alongside fellow tiatrists M. Boyer, Kid Boxer, M. Dod de Verna, and the Trio Kings Conception-Nelson-Anthony, Rodrigues actively contributed to strengthening the effort to oppose mergers during the 1967 Opinion Poll. Furthermore, he upheld a strong connection with John Claro, participating in his tiatrs alongside A.M.B. Rose and Domnick Vaz. In addition to his singing prowess, Rodrigues ventured into writing and directing, creating a tiatr titled Girestkayek Lobdon. He also lent his vocal talents to the Konkani film Yam-Bam-Boh. Throughout his career, Rodrigues composed approximately five tiatrs.

## Death

A few years after moving to Kuwait, Rodrigues died on 13 August 1975 at a hospital in Bombay, Maharashtra. In line with his final request, he was laid to rest in Goa, India.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref |
| 1966 | Nirmon | Singer | Debut film | |
| | Yam-Bam-Boh | Singer | | |

## Selected stage works

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref |
| | Girestkayek Lobdon | Writer/director | | |
| | Bhau ani Zhau | | Final production | |

## Select discography

* Nach Atanche (1966)
* Don Panam (1967)
# Sandweaver 16

The Sandweaver 16 is an open 16 ft dayboat with Gunter or Bermuda rig. It is based on a Blakeney One Design which in turn was based on an Uffa ACE 18. The hull is simulated clinker and there were 11 built by Goodchild Marine in Great Yarmouth, England.
# Oseček

Oseček is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
# Colerain, Ohio

Colerain /ˈkoʊlreɪn/ is an unincorporated community in eastern Colerain Township, Belmont County, Ohio, United States. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43916. It lies along U.S. Route 250.
Colerain is part of the Wheeling, WV-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

The community was named after Coleraine, Northern Ireland, the ancestral home of a share of the first settlers. A post office called Colerain was established in 1825, and remained in operation until 1907. Colerain was originally built up chiefly by Quakers from North Carolina and Virginia, who left those states due to their opposition to slavery.

## Notable people

* Josiah Fox, Naval architect
* Fred Negus, Football player
# Pseudocyphellaria allanii

Pseudocyphellaria allanii is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) and foliose (leafy) lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. Found in New Zealand, it was formally described as a new species in 1982 by Bernd Renner and David Galloway. The type specimen was collected by Galloway on the path to Emily Falls on Mount Peel (South Canterbury); here it was found growing on a fallen Pseudowintera on a stream bank. The lichen contains the secondary compounds 7β-acetoxyhopan-22-ol and hopan-15α-22-diol, which are derivatives of the triterpene compound hopane. The specific epithet allanii honours New Zealand botanist Harry Allan, who "described the vegetation of Mt Peel, and who later promoted interest in New Zealand lichens".
# The Lighthouse, Glasgow

The Lighthouse in Glasgow is Scotland's Centre for Design and Architecture. It was opened as part of Glasgow's status as the UK City of Architecture and Design in 1999.
The Lighthouse is the renamed conversion of the former offices of the Glasgow Herald newspaper. Completed in 1895, it was designed by the architect Charles Rennie Mackintosh. The centre's vision is to develop the links between design, architecture, and the creative industries, seeing these as interconnected social, educational, economic and cultural issues of concern to everyone.

## The Lighthouse today

The Lighthouse Trust went into administration in August 2009. At its peak the Lighthouse Trust employed around 90 staff. Its directors moved on: Nick Barley became director of the Edinburgh International Book Festival. Following a substantial redundancy programme the remaining staff were transferred to Architecture and Design Scotland (A+DS) and Glasgow City Council (GCC). The Lighthouse building remains in the ownership of Glasgow City Council, which has made financial provision to meet the costs of operating the centre, re-establishing it as Scotland's National Centre for Architecture and Design.
A Steering Group – made up of representatives of Glasgow City Council, Glasgow School Of Art, Scottish Enterprise, Creative Scotland, and various independent architects and designers – has now implemented a range of permanent and temporary uses within the building including a conference/events programme, catering facilities, temporary and permanent exhibitions, a limited amount of business space, and a design shop (TOJO) on the ground floor. Architecture and Design Scotland (A+DS) now occupy one of five floors of the building and continue to run a range of programmes on that floor. The remaining staff were awarded extended contracts of employment with GCC.

## Views of Glasgow

One of the key features of the Lighthouse is the uninterrupted view over Glasgow's cityscape available from the Mackintosh Tower at the north of the building, which is accessible via a helical staircase from the third floor.
There is also another modern viewing platform at the south of the building, on the sixth floor and is only accessible via lift.
* View from the Lighthouse
* View from the Lighthouse
* View from the Lighthouse
* View from the Lighthouse

## City of architecture and design

In 1999, the Clydesdale Bank issued a £20 note to mark Glasgow's celebrations as UK City of Architecture and Design which featured an illustration of the Lighthouse building and the dome of Thomson's Holmwood House on the reverse. The obverse side carried a portrait of Glaswegian architect Alexander "Greek" Thomson.

## Group exhibitions

* June 25 – July 6, 2014: Young Swiss Public with works by Raphael Zuber, Pascal Flammer, Angela Deuber, Barão Hutter, Lütjens Padmanabhan, Dreier Frenzel and Brockmann Stierlin
# Simon Dennis

Simon Dennis may refer to:
* Simon Dennis (cricketer) (born 1960), English cricketer
* Simon Dennis (footballer) (born 1973), Australian rules footballer
* Simon Dennis (rower) (born 1976), British rower
# Circus World

Circus World may refer to:
* Circus World (TV series), an Irish children's television series which premiered in 2016
* Circus World (novel), a 1981 science-fiction novel by Barry B. Longyear
* Circus World (film), a 1964 film starring John Wayne and Rita Hayworth
* Circus World (store), a now-defunct chain of toy stores in the United States
* Circus World (theme park), a defunct theme park in Florida
* Circus World Museum
* Circus World (1974 film), a film directed by Roman Kroitor
# Palmadusta humphreyii

Palmadusta humphreyii, common name : Humphrey's cowrie, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.

## Spelling

The epithet humphreysii is an incorrect original spelling that was corrected by Gray himself in the errata page of the same volume of the Journal. See Petit (2012: 91):
"11. The species name humphreyii was on page 489, in error, as humphreysii. This was corrected by Gray on the Errata page [603] of the same volume of the Journal. This is a correct and valid emendation under I.C.Z.N. Article 32.5.1.1. The name with its original incorrect spelling is in current usage, the errata sheet evidently having been overlooked by Cypraea specialists. Iredale & McMichael (1962: 61) list “humphreyii (humphreysii errore)” but do not mention the errata page. Schilder & Schilder (1971: 122) attributed that usage to Iredale & McMichael and listed it as “published in a not valid way” in the synonymy of Palmadusta lutea humphreysii on page 52."
This action, therefore, restores the original correct spelling of humphreyii. (FM, 2015-02-27).

## Description

These quite uncommon shells reach on average 10–25 millimetres (0.39–0.98 in) of length. The basic color and pattern of this species are quite variable. The dorsum surface is smooth and shiny, its color is white or pale pink, with many brown spots, while the edges and the extremities are orange with darker spots extended to the base. The underside may be orange, pale yellow, pale brown or pale pink, with a narrow sinuous aperture and well-developed teeth. In the living cowries the mantle is bright red, the mantle and the foot are well developed, with short papillae and external antennae.
| A shell of Palmadusta humphreyii from Solomon Islands, lateral view | Palmadusta humphreyii, dorsal view, anterior end towards the left | Palmadusta humphreyii, apertural view, anterior end towards the left |

## Distribution

This endemic species occurs in the sea along East Africa and Western Pacific Ocean (Malaysia, Queensland, New South Wales, Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Fiji).

## Habitat

These cowries live in shallow water on coral reef at 5–25 millimetres (0.20–0.98 in) of depth, usually hiding under coral and rocks, feeding on algae or coral polyps.

## Subspecies

* Palmadusta humphreysii humphreisii (Gray, 1825) . accepted, alternate representation
* Palmadusta humphreysii yaloka Steadman & Cotton, 1943: synonym of Palmadusta humphreyii (Gray, 1825)
* Palmadusta humphreysii f. "coccinella" Lorenz and Hubert, 2000: synonym of ''Palmadusta johnsonorum Lorenz, 2002