OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kurau, Budaun

Kurau is a village in Ujhani Tehsil and Budaun district, Uttar Pradesh, India. The major cast of the village residents is Kurmi. The village is administrated by Gram Panchayat. Budaun railway station is 6 KM away from the village. Its village code is 128476.
# Kurushima

Kurushima (来島) is a Japanese island in the Inland Sea. Administratively, it forms part of the city of Imabari, Ehime Prefecture.

## Geography

Kurushima is situated some 240 metres (790 ft) off the coast of Shikoku's Takanawa Peninsula (高縄半島) at the entrance to Hashihama Port (波止浜港) in Imabari. The island has a coastline of approximately 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) and a surface area of 0.44 square kilometres (0.17 sq mi). It is a natural fortress with cliffs to the north shaped by the fast currents (some 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) to 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)) and rocks below; there is a settlement on the flatter land to the south, around a small bay. To the east, the Kurushima Straits (来島海峡) are spanned by the Kurushima Kaikyō Bridge, while the island is protected as part of Setonaikai National Park.

## History

During the Sengoku period, the island was the base of the Kurushima Murakami, one of the three main houses of the Murakami kaizoku (the others the Noshima Murakami and Innoshima Murakami). There are still remains of the walls of Kurushima Castle (来島城), an element of Japan Heritage "Story" #036, as well as traces of residences and wells. In the Edo period, together with nearby Oshima (小島), the island was part of Kurushima Village (来島村) in Matsuyama Domain, with an assessment of twenty-six koku, three to, and nine shō. Around the end of the Kyōhō era in the early eighteenth century there were some seventy-eight households, fifty-three of them of fishermen. By Shōwa 53 (1978) this number had dropped to thirty-nine households, primarily making a living by commuting to the local shipyards and line fishing. As of 2009, Kurushima had thirty-two residents.

## Related maps

* 1953 US AMS map showing Hiroshima Prefecture and, across the sea to the south, Imabari in Ehime Prefecture; Kurushima is the small unmarked island near the bottom, to the right of the tip of what is marked Shikoku, just above Hashihama and to the southwest of "O-shima" ("Ko-jima" on the next map)
* 1946 US AMS map showing "Kuru-shima", to the southwest of "Ko-jima" ("O-shima" on the previous map)
# Deivis Barone

Deivis Barone Farías (born 28 August 1979 in Canelones) is a Uruguayan footballer who currently plays for Canadian Keguay.

## Career

Barone began his professional playing career with River Plate Montevideo, after 5 years with the club he moved to Argentina where he played with Instituto de Córdoba.
Barone then played in Colombia with Junior Barranquilla and Paraguay with Libertad before returning to Uruguay to play for Nacional Montevideo.
In 2008 Barone returned to Argentina when he joined Colón but soon left to play in Venezuela where he played for Unión Atlético Maracaibo and then Caracas FC. In 2009 Barone returned to Argentina again when he signed for newly promoted Atlético Tucumán.
On 11 June 2020, 40-year old Barone announced his retirement. However, he returned to the pitch one month later, signing with Rivera Hinterland. In September 2020, Barone posted pictures playing for Canadian Keguay.

## Personal life

Barone's daughter, Fátima Barone, is a member of the Uruguay women's national football team and has represented the country at the 2018 South American U-20 Women's Championship.
# Kumler, Illinois

Kumler is a ghost town in West Township, McLean County, Illinois, United States.
# Deltshevia

Deltshevia is a genus of Asian tree trunk spiders that was first described by Yuri M. Marusik & Victor R. Fet in 2009. As of May 2019 it contains only two species: D. danovi and D. gromovi.
# Demetrida constricticeps

Demetrida constricticeps is a species of ground beetle in the Lebiinae subfamily. It was described by Sloane in 1898 and is endemic to Australia.
# Kwai Chung Estate North (constituency)

Kwai Chung Estate North (Chinese: 葵涌邨北) is one of the 31 constituencies of the Kwai Tsing District Council in Hong Kong. The seat elects one member of the council every four years. It was first created in the 2011 elections. Its boundary is loosely based on part of Kwai Chung Estate in Kwai Chung with estimated population of 20,053.

## Councillors represented

| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2011 | Simon Leung Kam-wai→vacant | NWSC |
| | 2018 | Simon Leung Kam-wai→vacant | Independent democrat |

## Election results
### 2010s

Kwai Tsing District Council Election, 2019: Kwai Chung Estate North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PfD | Simon Leung Kam-wai | 4,396 | 57.86 |
| | DAB | Leung Kong-ming | 3,169 | 41.71 |
| | Nonpartisan | Guo Sanquan | 33 | 0.43 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,227 | 16.15 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,624 | 70.24 |
| | PfD hold | PfD hold | Swing | |
# Kwai Chung Estate

Kwai Chung Estate (Chinese: 葵涌邨) is a public housing estate in Kwai Chung, New Territories, Hong Kong. It is the largest public housing estate in Kwai Tsing District and consists of sixteen residential buildings completed between 1997 and 2008.

## History

The phase 1 and phase 3–5 of its redevelopment were completed progressively in 1997, 2000 and 2005. Starting from 1993, the Housing Department has embarked on the redevelopment of Kwai Chung Estate. After 12 years of work, the entire redevelopment project was realised in 2005. Being the largest public housing estate in Hong Kong, Kwai Chung Estate provides 11,759 rental flats for about 33,300 people. The redevelopment works also include realignment of Sheung Kok Street, road improvement works and the allocation of 800 flats in Kwai Fuk Court for government quarters. It features commercial centre, carpark, public transport interchange, post office, social welfare and recreational facilities. Pak Kwai House and Hop Kwai House were built on the site of the former Kwai Chung Factory Estate.
Kwai Chung Estate was the location of a COVID related lockdown in January 2022 due to the Omicron variant. 2700 residents were placed under the 5-7 day lockdown, and 447 infections have been confirmed.

## Houses

| Name | Chinese name | Building type | Completed |
| Chun Kwai House | 春葵樓 | Harmony 1 | 1997 |
| Ha Kwai House | 夏葵樓 | Harmony 1 | 1997 |
| Chau Kwai House | 秋葵樓 | Harmony 1 | 1997 |
| Yan Kwai House | 茵葵樓 | Single Aspect Building | 2000 |
| Pik Kwai House | 碧葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Chui Kwai House | 翠葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Chin Kwai House | 芊葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Nga Kwai House | 雅葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Yuk Kwai House | 旭葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Ying Kwai House | 映葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Hiu Kwai House | 曉葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Luk Kwai House | 綠葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Tsz Kwai House | 芷葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Yat Kwai House | 逸葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2005 |
| Pak Kwai House | 百葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2008 |
| Hop Kwai House | 合葵樓 | New Harmony 1 | 2008 |

## Demographics

According to the 2016 by-census, Kwai Chung Estate had a population of 38,674. The median age was 40.7 and the majority of residents (98 per cent) were of Chinese ethnicity. The average household size was 2.8 people. The median monthly household income of all households (i.e. including both economically active and inactive households) was HK$19,370.

## Politics

For the 2019 District Council election, the estate fell within two constituencies. Most of the estate is located in the Kwai Chung Estate South constituency, which was formerly represented by Ivan Wong Yun-tat until May 2021, while the remainder of the estate falls within the Kwai Chung Estate North constituency, which was represented by Simon Leung Kam-wai until November 2021.
# Kwai Boo

Kwai Boo (Chinese: 桂宝之爆笑闯宇宙) is a 2015 Chinese animated science fiction comedy film directed by Yunfei Wang. The film was released on 6 August 2015.

## Voice cast

* Yunfei Wang
* Ah-Gui
* Tianxiang Yang
* Shan Xin
* Xiaoxi Tang
* Guannan He
* Tute Hameng
* A Jie
* Bao Mu Zhong Yang
* Xiaoyu Liu

## Reception

The film earned CN¥64.174 million at the Chinese box office.
# Kurt Scharf

Kurt Scharf (October 21, 1902 – March 28, 1990) was a German clergyman and bishop of the Evangelical Church in Berlin-Brandenburg.

## Career

Kurt Scharf was born in Landsberg an der Warthe in the Prussian Province of Brandenburg (now Gorzów Wielkopolski in Poland). After completing his Abitur he studied Protestant theology in Berlin and was a member of the Studentenverbindung Verein Deutscher Studenten Berlin (a member of the Verband der Vereine Deutscher Studenten). In the 1930s he worked as a pastor for the Evangelical Church of the old-Prussian Union in Sachsenhausen, a locality of Oranienburg and as such had occasional opportunities to tend to the inmates of the homonymous concentration camp there.
As praeses of the Brandenburg provincial Synod of Confession (Bekenntnissynode) of the Nazi-opponent Confessing Church (as of 1935) he became the chairman of the conference of Landesbruderräte (councils of the Confessing Church paralleling the governing bodies in those regional church bodies dominated by the Nazi-submissive German Christians). In 1945 he was appointed provost and leader of the consistory of the old-Prussian March of Brandenburg ecclesiastical province. In 1952 he was given an honorary doctorate by the Faculty of Theology at Humboldt University.
From 1966 to 1976 he was the elected bishop of the Evangelical Church in Berlin-Brandenburg (new name of the March of Brandenburg ecclesiastical province after it assumed independence in 1948), although since 1961 the bishop's area of responsibility and influence had been restricted to West Berlin. As a result of this he functioned as the bishop of the Western regional synod from 1972. Between 1957 and 1960, Scharf was chairman of the council of the Evangelical Church of the Union (EKU) (at that time one of the principal umbrellas of German Protestant churches), between 1961 and 1967 chairman of the council of Evangelical Churches in Germany (EKD) (the umbrella organisation of Lutheran, united and Reformed churches in Germany). On March 28, 1990 he died en route to Schlachtensee hospital in Berlin.

## Cold War

He was a Christian pacifist and opposed the production and placement of nuclear weapons on German soil.

## The Ostdenkschrift

Scharf contributed to the Ostdenkschrift of the EKD, the first recognition (in 1965) by a significant German organisation of the Oder–Neisse line. He was awarded the Copernicus Medal of the People's Republic of Poland in 1973 for his support for German reconciliation with Poland, as well as an honorary doctorate from the Christian Academy of the University of Warsaw. Scharf, who for a time was also a member of the central committee of the World Council of Churches, was a strong supporter of the ecumenical ideal. As vice-president of the United World Bible Societies he was a strong advocate of spreading the Bible throughout the world.

## Spiritual welfare

Scharf also took on many difficult cases of providing spiritual welfare to prisoners, for example to Germans imprisoned for war crimes and to imprisoned members of the Baader-Meinhof Group.
# Kvetch

Kvetch may be:
* Kvetch, an English word of Yiddish origin meaning 'to gripe', 'someone who complains habitually'
* Kvetch (play), 1991 play by Steven Berkoff
# Denison Mine

Consolidated Denison Mine, or the Denison Mine is an abandoned uranium mine located approximately 12.5 km north of Elliot Lake, Ontario. The site is bordered north by Quirke Mine and New Quirke Mine; on the east by Panel Mine and Can-Met Mine; and south by Spanish American Mine and Stanrock Mine.
It is owned by Denison Mines Ltd. The site has been rehabilitated and its tailings facility is currently undergoing environmental monitoring by Denison Environmental Services.
The site was the longest continuous operation in the area, from 1957 to 1992, during which time it produced 69 million tonnes of ore.

## History

The site was discovered in 1953, by F. H. Jowsey, A. W. Stollery who sold his stake to Consolidated Denison Mines Limited in 1954.
Geological surveys commenced in July 1954 followed by diamond drilling.
Two shafts were started in 1955 one to 1,856 feet and another to 2,766 feet that wasn't completed until 1957.
In 1957 reserves were estimated at 136,787,400 tons graded at 2.78 pounds of U$_3$0$_8$ per ton.
Ore processing facilities were built, capable to processing 5,700 to 6,000 tons per day.
The site has two tailings management areas that includes 64 million tons of tailings under water.
The site was decommissioned in 1997.

## Other mines in the area

* Stanleigh Mine
* Spanish American Mine
* Can-Met Mine
* Milliken Mine
* Panel Mine
* Stanrock Mine
* Quirke Mine(s)
* Pronto Mine
* Buckles Mine
* Lacnor Mine
* Nordic Mine
# Delias echidna

Delias echidna is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It was described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1861. It is found in the Indomalayan realm (Serang) and the Australasian realm (Ambon); that is it is found on both sides of the Wallace line.
The wingspan is about 64–70 mm.

## Subspecies

* D. e. echidna (Ceram)
* D. e. ambonensis Talbot, 1928 (Ambon)
# Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute

* This article is part of a series about Kwame Nkrumah
Early life and education
Gold Coast
Pan-African Congress
United Gold Coast Convention
The Big Six
Convention People's Party
Positive Action
General elections
1951
1954
1956
1st Prime Minister of Ghana
Dominion of Ghana
Decolonisation of Africa
Ghana Independence Act 1957
All-African Peoples' Conference
1st President of Ghana
Nkrumah government
1960 constitutional referendum
Congo Crisis
Port Francqui incident
CWAAD
Winneba Ideological Institute
Casablanca Group
Non-Aligned Movement
Kulungugu bomb attack
1964 constitutional referendum
President for life
1965 parliamentary election
Akosombo Dam
National Liberation Council coup d'etat
Nkrumaism
African socialism
Anti-imperialism
Classless society
Cult of personality
Egalitarianism
Marxism
Leninism
Neocolonialism
One-party state
Pan-Africanism
Self-determination
Social justice
State ownership
Legacy
Death and state funeral
Democratic People's Party
Founders' Day
Kwame Nkrumah Festival
Mausoleum :
vte :
The Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute (officially known as the Kwame Nkrumah Institute of Economics and Political Science or Winneba ideological Institute) was an educational body in Winneba, founded to promote socialism in Ghana as well as the decolonization of Africa. During its construction, the first stone was laid by Kwame Nkrumah on 18 February 1961. The institute was designed to promote national independence, for almost all Ghanaians in the first Nkrumah government were trained in the United Kingdom or United States. The institute's Director was Kodwo Addison, a prominent Ghanaian activist.

## Demographics

The vast majority of students came from Ghana. However, as a pan-Africanist institution, the institute also educated students from Nigeria, Senegal, and Somalia.

## Enrollment figures

    1962: 100
    1963: 210
    1964: 475
    1965: 550

## Notable related people

* Robert Mugabe
* Tibor Szamuely (historian)
# Denmark Township, Ohio

Denmark Township is one of the twenty-seven townships of Ashtabula County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 847 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the eastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Sheffield Township - north
* Monroe Township - northeast corner
* Pierpont Township - east
* Richmond Township - southeast corner
* Dorset Township - south
* Lenox Township - southwest corner
* Jefferson Township - west
* Plymouth Township - northwest corner
No municipalities are located in Denmark Township.

## Name and history

It is the only Denmark Township statewide.
The area now composing Denmark Township was long inhabited by the Seneca Indian tribe. Peter Knapp, a New Yorker who arrived in 1809, was the first Euro-American settler in the area.
Denmark Township was described in 1833 as having one gristmill and two saw mills.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees. Currently, the board is composed of chairman Charles Frye and members Chad Corron and Fred Williams.
# Kvernhøi

Kvernhøi is a mountain in Øystre Slidre Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,686-metre (5,531 ft) tall mountain is located about 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) northeast of the village of Beitostølen. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Heimdalshøe to the north, Gråhøi to the northeast, Bitihorn to the southwest, and Raslet to the west. The lake Vinstre lies to the south. The mountain sits on the eastern edge of the Valdresflye plateau.
# Dennis Gillings

Sir Dennis Barry Gillings CBE (born 25 April 1944) is an American-based British billionaire statistician and entrepreneur, the founder and former chairman of Quintiles Transnational, a clinical research company, headquartered in Durham, North Carolina.

## Early life

Gillings was born on 25 April 1944 in London, the son of a fishmonger. He earned a BSc degree in 1966 and a PhD in 1972, both in mathematics, from the University of Exeter. He also earned the equivalent of a master's degree in mathematical statistics from the University of Cambridge.

## Career

He returned to the University of Exeter, where he taught while earning his doctorate in mathematics. In 1971, Gillings accepted a position to teach biostatistics at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Gillings is the founder and former chairman of Quintiles, a contract research organization. In 1994, he took Quintiles public through an IPO. Quintiles is the "largest global provider of clinical trials and commercial marketing services to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry". In December 2015, Gillings retired as executive chairman of Quintiles, but remains a director.
According to The Sunday Times Rich List in 2019 his net worth was estimated at £1.199 billion.
In 1998, he endowed the Dennis Gillings Professor of Health Management at the University of Cambridge.

## Honours

In 2001, he received an Honorary DSc degree from the University of Exeter. Gillings was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2004 for services to the pharmaceutical industry and was knighted in the 2020 New Year Honours for services to the advancement of dementia and life sciences research.

## Personal life

In 2010, Gillings filed for divorce from his first wife, Joan Gillings (1946-2021), shortly before their 32nd wedding anniversary.
In 2012, he married Mireille Gingras in Hawaii.
# Kök-Art

Kök-Art is a village in Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Kara-Kulja District. Its population was 2,872 in 2021.
# Kyle City Hall

Krug Activity Center, previously the Kyle City Hall is located in Kyle, Texas.

## Description and history

The city hall was built in 1912 on a parcel of land in a section designated for a public square in the original plan of Kyle. In addition to government and civic purposes the facility served the community other ways such as acting as the high school auditorium until 1937. When the Baptist church in town burned down the congregation was allowed to use the building for services on Sundays. A Methodist church later needed a facility and the two congregations used the building on a rotating basis.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 22, 2002. It ceased serving as the city hall in 2007 and since then has been an activity center for seniors and the community. In 2017 it was renamed in honor of a long serving local law enforcement officer and city official John P. Krug and to reflect its current usage. In addition to his career in public service Krug had lived across the street from the property for decades and he took personal interest in the old city hall.
# Kvitingskjølen

Kvitingskjølen is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 2,064-metre (6,772 ft) tall mountain is located in the Jotunheimen mountains about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southeast of the village of Fossbergom and about 23 kilometres (14 mi) southwest of the village of Vågåmo. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Eisteinhovde to the west; Veslekjølen to the northwest; Skarvhøi and Ilvetjørnhøi to the north; Grjothovden, Saukampen, and Liaberget to the east; Heranoshøi to the south; and Store Trollhøin and Finnshalspiggen.
# Körfez SK

Körfez SK, formerly Kocaeli Birlik Spor, is a Turkish sports club from Körfez, Kocaeli Province. After five years playing non-league football, the club gained a place back in the Third League for the 2007–08 season. That year they gained another promotion. From the 2008–09 season, the team has competed in the TFF Second League 1st group.
In 2010, the club was renamed from Körfez Belediyespor to Körfez SK.
# Department for Planning and Infrastructure

The Department for Planning and Infrastructure was a department of the Government of Western Australia that was responsible for implementing the state's planning, infrastructure and transport policies during the Gallop and Carpenter governments. It was formed on 1 July 2001 by the amalgamation of the Ministry for Planning and the Department of Transport.
It also oversaw the following authorities: -
* Western Australian Planning Commission
* Public Transport Authority
On 1 July 2009, the department was reformed into the new Department of Transport and Department of Planning, with State Land Services and Pastoral Leases being transferred to the newly formed Department of Regional Development and Lands.
# LEE

LEE may refer to:
* Law Enforcement Exploring
* Locus of Enterocyte Effacement, a pathogenicity island
* Lee railway station's National Rail station code
* Leesburg International Airport's IATA airport code
* Lee's Summit (Amtrak station)'s Amtrak station code
* Lake Erie and Eastern Railroad's reporting mark, an Ohio railroad
# Kırkharman

Kırkharman can refer to:
* Kırkharman, Çilimli
* Kırkharman, Taşova
# Dermacol

Dermacol is a Czech personal care company founded in 1966 in Prague. It is the leading Czech manufacturer and seller of make-up and decorative and skin cosmetics. In the 1960s, the company introduced one of the first make-up covers in Europe and in the world in general.

## History

Olga Knoblochová [cs] (1933–2023) from the Czechoslovak Institute of Medical Cosmetics was behind the expansion of the first make-up Dermacol, as well as Barrandov Film Studios, where they developed it and manufactured it until the 1990s. The word "Dermacol" became synonymous with make-up in general in then Czechoslovakia. The name originated from the Latin words derma (skin) and color = Dermacol.
In 1969, the film studios in Hollywood bought a license and produced licensed high cover makeup from Dermacol. The Dermacol line was then expanded by care cosmetics, make-up removers, body care products and cosmetics intended for all skin types. Dermacol Make-up Cover is still produced today, with around 3,000,000 pieces sold annually worldwide.
Dermacol is a family company today. It consists of a Czecho-Slovak couple – Věra Komárová, together with her husband Vladimír Komár, who have owned and managed the company since 1992. Today, the Dermacol brand is carried by about a thousand products, of which about 15 products have been manufactured according to the original recipe for more than 50 years. It is on sale in more than 70 countries.