OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dennis Wagner (chess player)

Dennis Wagner (born 19 June 1997) is a German chess grandmaster.

## Chess career

Born in 1997, Wagner won the U10 German Chess Championship in 2007. He competed in the World U12 Chess Championship in 2008, placing ninth. He won the U12 German Chess Championship in 2009. He also placed second in the U14 German Chess Championship in 2010, and second in the U16 German Chess Championship in 2011. In December 2011, he won the Paderborn Cup, scoring 6½/7 (+6–0=1) for a performance rating of over 2700.
He earned his international master title in June 2012 and in November participated in the World U16 Chess Championship, finishing sixth. He finished second in the German Chess Championship in November 2014 and in December achieved the final norm needed for his grandmaster title. He was officially awarded the title in 2015. At the 2015 Gibraltar Open, held from 27 January to 5 February 2015, he scored 7½/10 (+6–1=3) for a performance rating of 2757. In November, he played on board 5 for Germany at the European Team Chess Championship, scoring 3½/6 (+1–0=5).
He is the No. 17 ranked German player as of November 2017. In March 2018, he competed in the European Individual Chess Championship. He placed one-hundred-and-fifty-second, scoring 5½/11 (+3–3=5).
In 2022, he married fellow chess player Dinara Dordzhieva.

## Honours

Wagner was named the U14 Player of the Year of 2007, 2008 and 2009 by the German Chess Federation, and the U20 Player of the Year of 2012 and 2014.
# Depositories Act

Depositories Act, 1996 is an Indian legislation.

## Amendments

The act was amended by "Enforcement of Security Interest and Recovery of Debts Laws and Miscellaneous Provisions (Amendment) Bill, 2016", passed by Lok Sabha on 2 August 2016.
# Deportivo Ingeniería

Club Deportivo Ingeniería is a Peruvian football club, based in the city of Huancayo, of the Junín Region in Peru.

## History

In the 2006 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the National Stage. They eliminated Sport Victoria of Ica in the round of 16 and Sport Huamanga of Ayacucho in the quarterfinals. However, the club was defeated by eventual champions, Total Clean, in the semifinals.

## Honours
### Regional

* Región VI:
       Runner-up (1): 2006
* Liga Departamental de Junín:
       Winners (1): 2006
* Liga Provincial de Huancayo:
       Winners (1): 2006
       Runner-up (1): 2007
* Liga Distrital de Huancayo:
       Winners (2): 2006, 2011
       Runner-up (1): 2015
# Derrimut (Indigenous Australian)

Derrimut (also spelt Derremart or Terrimoot) (c. 1810 – 20 April 1864), was a headman or arweet of the Boonwurrung (Bunurong) people from the Melbourne area of Australia.
Derrimut was born around 1810, before European settlement of the colony of Victoria.
In October 1835 he informed the early European settlers of an impending attack by "up-country tribes". The colonists armed themselves, and the attack was averted. Benbow from the Bunurong and Billibellary, from the Wurundjeri, also acted to protect the colonists in what is perceived as part of their duty of hospitality.
He fought in the late 1850s and early 1860s to protect Boonwurrung rights to live on their land at Mordialloc Reserve. When the reserve was closed in July 1863, his people were forced to unite with the remnants of Woiwurrung and other Victorian Aboriginal communities to settle Coranderrk Mission station, near Healesville.
Derrimut became very disillusioned and died at the Melbourne Benevolent Asylum at the age of about 54 years on 20 April 1864. In his honour, over his body, interred in the Melbourne General Cemetery according to European rather than Aboriginal rites, a tombstone was erected. The text of his tombstone reads:
"This stone was erected by a few colonists To commemorate the noble act of the native Chief Derrimut who by timely information given October 1835 to the first colonists Messrs Fawkner, Lancey, Evans, Henry Batman and their dependants [sic] saved them from massacre, planned by some of the up-country tribes of Aborigines. Derrimut closed his mortal career in the Benevolent Asylum, May 28th 1864 ; aged about 54 Years"
The Melbourne suburb of Derrimut is named after him.
# Dese Dem Dose

Dese Dem Dose is a 1935 instrumental composed by Glenn Miller and recorded by The Dorsey Brothers orchestra.
Dese Dem Dose was recorded in New York on February 6, 1935, and was released as a 78 by The Dorsey Brothers on Decca paired with "Weary Blues" as Decca 469B. Ray McKinley, the drummer in the Dorsey Brothers band, recalled: "Glenn did write a few things for us. I remember one thing called 'Dese, Dem and Dose' that he wrote and we recorded. He used to carry a little organ around with him to work on." The recording was released on the 1950 Decca LP Dixieland Jazz, 1934-1935, Volume 1 by the Dorsey Brothers' Orchestra, DL 6016, as an album of 78s as A-689, and as an album of 45s as 9-255, the 1999 Avid compilation The Dorsey Brothers, the 2010 Hallmark album Bring Back The Good Times, the 2006 album Essential Collection on West End Records, the Circle collection The Dorsey Brothers Orchestra, 1935, and the 2010 Hallmark collection The Fabulous Dorseys Play Dixieland Jazz.

## Other recordings

Ray Noble and his American Dance Orchestra performed "Dese Dem Dose" as part of a medley, "Dese Dem Dose/An Hour Ago This Minute/Solitude", on April 17, 1935 live at the Rainbow Room in New York which was recorded and broadcast and released in 2008 on the live CD by Galaxy Music, The Rainbow Room New York Presents Ray Noble & His American Dance Orchestra: Original Live-Recordings 1935 and the 2011 album The Very Best Of Ray Noble & His American Dance Orchestra on Platinum Collection. The radio announcer introduced the performance as follows: "'Dese, Dem, and Dose'. Hot and fast but still with that underlying note of sophistication that distinguishes Ray Noble's music." Glenn Miller was in the Ray Noble orchestra at the time on trombone and had organized and rehearsed the band. Glenn Miller also appeared with the Ray Noble Orchestra that year in the Hollywood movie musical The Big Broadcast of 1936 (1935). Ray Noble paid Glenn Miller "for working on The Big Broadcast of 1936, so that Glenn's total weekly pay ranged from a one-week low of $130 to a one-week high of $356."
Jazz trumpeter Billy Butterfield and Andy Bartha performed "Dese Dem Dose" in the early 1970s, a performance which was released on the 2005 live album Take Me to the Land of Jazz. "Dese Dem Dose" was released in 2008 by the Colorado jazz band The Jazz Cookers on their album Live At Brix.

## Personnel

The Dorsey Brothers' Orchestra consisted of the following members in 1934-1935: Ray McKinley on drums; Skeets Herfurt on tenor sax; Delmar Kaplan on bass; Bobby Van Epps on piano; Roc Hillman on guitar; Don Mattison on trombone; Kay Weber on vocals; Jack Stacey on alto sax; George Thow on trumpet; Tommy Dorsey on trombone; Jimmy Dorsey on alto sax; and, Glenn Miller on trombone. Glenn Miller was also an arranger in the band. Charlie Spivak and Bob Crosby were also members during this period.
# Derrinturn

Derrinturn (Irish: Doire an tSoirn, meaning 'oak wood of the furnace') is a village in County Kildare, Ireland. It is part of the parish of Carbury. It is located about 60 km (37 mi) from Dublin.
The main road through Derrinturn is the R403 regional road.
The population was 1,837 as of the 2022 census, an increase of 1000% from 1961 when only 183 people lived in the village.
Derrinturn has one Roman Catholic church and a primary school St. Conleth's (Naomh Connlaodh).
Derrinturn townland has an area of 132.40 hectares (327.2 acres). It borders the townlands of Ballyhagan to the west, Ballyshannon to the east, Coonagh to the east, Dreenan to the south, Newbury Demesne to the north, and Rathmore to the south.
# Deukhana

Deurbana is a village development committee in Parsa District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3260 people living in 534 individual households.
# Des Schonegevel

Desmond John Schonegevel (9 October 1934 – 6 July 2021) was a South African cricketer who played 100 matches of first-class cricket in South Africa between 1954 and 1977.

## Cricket career
### For Orange Free State

A solid middle-order batsman and off-spin bowler, Des Schonegevel made his first-class debut for Orange Free State in the 1954–55 season and played regularly for Orange Free State until the end of the 1964–65 season. His highest score for Orange Free State was 151 against Border in 1963–64, made in a little over six hours, and his best figures were 6 for 103 against Griqualand West in 1958–59. He captained Orange Free State from 1962–63 to 1964–65. Against Transvaal B in 1959–60 he scored 115, adding 280 for the third wicket with his captain, Clive Richardson, and setting a Currie Cup third-wicket record.

### For Griqualand West

He moved to Kimberley in 1965 and played for Griqualand West from 1965–66 until 1975–76, captaining them in 1968–69. In his third match for Griqualand West he top-scored in each innings with 79 not out and 138 not out against Natal B; in the second innings he and the number 11 batsman put on an unbroken partnership of 87 to avoid defeat.
In 1966–67 his 112 against Orange Free State helped Griqualand West achieve their first victory since 1959–60. Against the Australians in 1969–70 he top-scored in each innings, scoring 49 and 85, defying the Australian spin bowlers "with dour concentration", but this time Griqualand West lost by an innings.
His highest score for Griqualand West was 138 not out against Natal B, as above, and his best bowling figures were 6 for 29 against Border in 1967–68.

### Administration

After he retired from playing, Schonegevel became a prominent coach and administrator in Griqualand West/Northern Cape. He was the first chairperson of Griqualand West Cricket after unity in 1991, and led the unity process in the region, under which all the racially-separate cricket organisations became one.

## Business career

Schonegevel co-founded Desnics Planet Sport, a sporting goods business, in Kimberley in the 1960s, and continued to manage or co-manage the business until his retirement. He died in Kimberley in July 2021, aged 86.
# Detzer

Detzer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Diane Detzer (1930–1992), American science fiction writer
* Dorothy Detzer (1893–1981), American feminist
* Sandra Detzer (born 1980), German politician
# Deverel–Rimbury culture

The Deverel–Rimbury culture was a name given to an archaeological culture of the British Middle Bronze Age in southern England. It is named after two barrow sites in Dorset and dates to between c. 1600 BC and 1100 BC.
It is characterised by the incorrectly-named Celtic fields, palisaded cattle enclosures, small roundhouses and cremation burials either in urnfield cemeteries or under low, round barrows. Cremations from this period were also inserted into pre-existing barrows. The people were arable and livestock farmers.
Deverel–Rimbury pottery is characterised by distinctive globular vessels with tooled decoration and thick-walled, so-called "bucket urns" with cordoned, usually finger-printed decoration. In the southern counties of the UK, fabric is usually coarsely flint-tempered. In East Anglia and further northeast grog-tempering is typical.
The term Deverel-Rimbury is now mostly used to refer to the pottery types as archaeologists today believe that Deverel–Rimbury does not represent a single homogeneous cultural group but numerous disparate groups who shared a varying range of cultural traits.
# Deutschland (1896 airship)

Deutschland was an experimental, hydrogen-filled, non-rigid airship built in Germany in the late 19th Century by Dr Friedrich Wölfert. During a test flight in Berlin in 1897, Deutschland caught fire and crashed. Wölfert and his mechanic, Robert Knabe, were killed, thus becoming the first two airship fatalities. It was the second of Wölfert's airships to be named Deutschland.

## Design and development

Deutschland had an elliptical envelope that contained the hydrogen lift gas within itself, without the use of a ballonet. Ropes passing over the top of the envelope suspended an open-framed gondola beneath. An engine drove two aluminium propellers, one at the front of the gondola for thrust, and one underneath it for altitude control. A large rudder was fitted to the rear of the gondola.
Power was originally supplied by a 2-kW (3-hp) Siemens electric motor. When this proved inadequate, Wölfert replaced it with a two-cylinder Daimler petrol engine of 6 kW (8 hp).

## Operational history

Wölfert displayed Deutschland at the 1896 Great Industrial Exposition of Berlin, where it attracted the personal attention of Kaiser Wilhelm II. The Kaiser was sufficiently impressed as to arrange for Wölfert to continue his work at the Prussian Balloon Corps in Tempelhof, Berlin.
Throughout 1896 and 1897, Wölfert tested the airship. He conducted the eighth flight on 12 June 1897 at Templehof, with himself and his mechanic Robert Knabe aboard. Deutschland quickly climbed hundreds of metres, then eyewitnesses on the ground saw the airship suddenly engulfed by flame. The wreckage crashed nearby, and Wölfert's and Knabe's charred bodies were found among it.
The fire is attributed to the open flame of the engine's Hot-tube ignition system igniting the envelope and fuel tank.

## Specifications (with internal-combustion engine)

Data from D'Orcy 1917, p.127
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 27.5 m (90 ft 3 in)
* Diameter: 8.5 m (27 ft 11 in)
* Volume: 875 m$^3$ (30,900 cu ft)
* Powerplant: 1 × Daimler petrol engine, 6 kW (8.0 hp)
# Devetaşı, Demirözü

Devetaşı is a village in the Demirözü District, Bayburt Province, Turkey. Its population is 81 (2021).

## History

The former name of the village was İşhınsor.
# Devetak, Lukavac

Devetak is a village in the municipality of Lukavac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 2,169.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 2,098 | 96.7% |
| Croats | 3 | 0.1% |
| other/undeclared | 68 | 3.1% |
| Total | 2,169 | 100% |
# Devetero vrela

Devetero vrela (English Nine Sources) is a short right tributary of the Ilomska river, below Petrovo Polje. Although only a few hundred meters long, it is very rich in water, with lots of small streams flowing into it, especially springs.
This body of water is named after the nine sources at the same place, although it is difficult to confirm visually.
# List of ambassadors of China to Saint Lucia

The Chinese Ambassador to Saint Lucia was the official representative of the People's Republic of China to Saint Lucia between 1997 and 2007.
In August 1997, St. Lucian prime minister Kenny Anthony announced that St. Lucia had established diplomatic relations with China. Bilateral relations between the countries were suspended after St. Lucia chose to recognize Taiwan, which St. Lucia had recognized from 1984, under the first premiership of John Compton.

## List of representatives

| Term start | Ambassador | Chinese language zh:中国驻圣卢西亚大使列表 | Observations | Premier of the People's Republic of China | Prime Minister of Saint Lucia | Term end |
| August 1997 | | | The governments in Beijing and Castries established diplomatic relations. | Li Peng | Kenny Anthony | |
| August 1997 | Gu Pine | 顾品锷 | | Li Peng | Kenny Anthony | August 1999 |
| September 1999 | Liang Jianming | 梁健明 | | Zhu Rongji | Kenny Anthony | February 2002 |
| March 2002 | Gu Huaming | 古华明 | | Zhu Rongji | Kenny Anthony | May 2007 |
# Oroperipatus multipodes

Oroperipatus multipodes is a species of velvet worm in the Peripatidae family. This species has 33 pairs of legs. The type locality is in Colombia.
# Cph Deutschland

cph Deutschland Chemie- Produktions- und Handelsgesellschaft mbH is an internationally active family business based in Essen. It is one of the large-scale world-wide suppliers of biologically degradable industrial adhesives. The core competence of the undertaking lies in the production of environmentally friendly label adhesives for the foodstuffs-, packaging-, paper-processing- and cigarette industries. In the field of label adhesives, the cph group occupies the second place world-wide after Henkel. Apart from Germany it has production plants in Russia, Ukraine, Portugal and Germany. Further production plants are planned for Vietnam and Brazil. With its so-called Country Desks cph is represented in 70 countries and exports to 80. More than 90% of its German production is exported. The company was the first in Germany to be validated in accordance with the EC-Eco Audit (EMAS 1836/93). In the meantime cph has switched to the world-wide recognised DIN EN ISO 14001: 1996. In 2011, the cph group was awarded a certificate by the Efficiency Agency NRW in the context of the EcoProfit-project.

## History

In 1975, Gerwin Schüttpelz founded the cph Chemie Produktions- und Handelsgesellschaft as a dealer in industrial adhesives. In 1977, the production of starch- and cellulose adhesives commenced and in 1990, these were followed by the first protein-based label adhesive. Coca-Cola Deutschland, which was then based in Essen asked cph in 1990, to develop a special label adhesive for PET bottles. At this time the name of the company was changed to cph Deutschland GmbH. Then a production unit was set up in Ukraine followed by the establishment of cph Industries Moscow. Participation in cph Quimica in Portugal in 2002, came next and in 2009, a subsidiary company was established in the Netherlands.

## Products

* Label adhesives for all applications, e.g. glass- or plastic bottles in the beverage industry together with all other conceivable forms of label use. For example, preserves/ jams and honey in the foodstuffs industry, on metal containers used in the chemical industry for paints and varnishes and all types of plastic containers used for household cleaning agents. Special adhesives are available for coping with the challenge from condensation water or ice-water. The label adhesives are based on acrylates, dextrin, starch, hybrid mixtures and casein (fully bio-degradable).
* All the types of adhesive which are required for the cigarette industry, for both manufacture and packaging and encompassing all production speed ranges.
* Hot-Melts (adhesives liquefied by heat) for numerous applications such as, for example, diapers, female hygiene products, labels, etc.
* Hot-Melt Cleaners

## Awarded Distinctions

The cph group was nominated several times for the Grand Prix Medium-sized Business Award conferred by the Oscar-Patzelt-Stiftung. They were one of the finalists in 2007, and were distinguished as the prize-winner. In 1989, 1992, 1997, and 1999, they were awarded the “Distinction for environmentally-aware company managements” conferred by the Association of Independent Entrepreneurs.
# Fluorescence recovery protein

Fluorescence recovery protein (FRP) is a small protein involved in regulating non-photochemical quenching in cyanobacteria. It prevents accumulation of the red photoactivated form of orange carotenoid protein (OCP), thereby reducing the amount of fluorescence quenching that occurs between the OCP and the phycobilisome antenna complexes. It interacts with the C-terminal domain of OCP, which shares homology with the NTF2 superfamily.

## Function

FRP is constitutively active, both in vivo and in vitro. It is able to prevent quenching of phycobilin fluorescence by OCP in vitro. Overexpression of FRP in Synechocystis PCC 6803 leads to an absence of fluorescence quenching. Deletion mutants of FRP show a slightly larger degree of fluorescence quenching induced by strong blue-green light, but was unable to restore fluorescence levels when transferred to low-light or darkness.

## Structure

The protein is all alpha-helical, and the protein structure from Synechocystis was solved in 2013, showing both a dimer as well as a tetramer form in the same crystal used for X-ray diffraction. It is believed that the dimer is the active form. In the tetramer structure, one of the alpha helices is extended, disrupting the structure of a conserved patch of amino acids that is suggested to be an active site. Among these conserved residues, a histidine at position 53 and an arginine residue at position 60 have been shown to be essential for activity. Mutations in several other residues within this patch led to poor expression and precipitation, as well as loss of activity.

## Genomics

The gene for FRP is commonly found immediately downstream of OCP, although a CrtW-like B-carotene ketolase gene is occasionally found between the OCP and FRP. The FRP gene is transcribed independently from OCP in Synechocystis 6803 and thus the OCP/FRP locus is not considered an operon.

## Hypotheses

* Tetramerization may inactivate some of the FRP, and could thereby serve as a regulatory switch to permit NPQ to occur. This could occur by structural changes caused by differences in cellular pH or redox that commonly occur under high-light stress.
* FRP may trigger inactivation of OCP by gathering the two domains of OCP back together, although no interaction with the N-terminal domain of OCP has been detected.
* FRP may drive the conversion of OCP back to its inactive orange form by affecting the carotenoid.
# Madisonville, Pennsylvania

Madisonville is an unincorporated community in Madison Township in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania. Madisonville is located at the intersection of Pennsylvania Route 690 and Reservoir Road, northeast of Moscow.
# Daphne van de Zande

Daphne van de Zande (born 21 July 1974 in Vilvoorde) is a Belgian former tennis player.
She has career-high WTA rankings of 161 in singles, achieved on 22 June 1998, and 210 in doubles, reached on 5 October 1998. Van de Zande won four singles and three doubles titles on the ITF Circuit in her career.
She made her WTA Tour main-draw debut at the 1997 Pattaya Open.
Van de Zande retired from professional tennis 2011.

## ITF Circuit finals

* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles: 8 (4 titles, 4 runner-ups)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1. | 30 June 1996 | ITF Velp, Netherlands | Clay | Sabine Gerke | 7–5, 7–5 |
| Loss | 1. | 21 July 1997 | ITF Valladolid, Spain | Clay | Meike Fröhlich | 3–6, 6–4, 2–6 |
| Win | 2. | 9 August 1998 | ITF Rebecq, Belgium | Clay | Lydia Steinbach | 6–1, 6–3 |
| Loss | 2. | 18 July 1998 | ITF Brussels, Belgium | Clay | Edith Nunes-Bersot | 6–3, 3–6, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$ |
| Win | 3. | 15 August 1999 | ITF Rebecq, Belgium | Clay | Martina Müller | 6–3, 3–6, 6–4 |
| Loss | 3. | 29 August 1999 | ITF Westende, Belgium | Clay | Li Na | 3–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 4. | 13 February 2000 | ITF Mallorca, Spain | Clay | Andrea Šebová | 4–6, 6–3, 6–0 |
| Loss | 4. | 23 April 2000 | ITF Prostějov, Czech Republic | Clay | Desislava Topalova | 4–6, 1–6 |

### Doubles: 6 (3 titles, 3 runner-ups)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 17 February 1992 | ITF Reims, France | Clay | Katrien de Craemer | Vicky Maes Sophie Woorons | 6–1, 5–7, 4–6 |
| Win | 2. | 20 September 1993 | ITF Marseille, France | Clay | Andrea Noszály | Dally Randriantefy Natacha Randriantefy | 6–0, 6–4 |
| Loss | 3. | 14 August 1995 | ITF Carthage, Tunisia | Clay | Denisa Chládková | Christina Zachariadou Corina Morariu | 4–6, 6–7$^{(7–9)}$ |
| Loss | 4. | 21 July 1997 | ITF Valladolid, Spain | Hard | Petra Rampre | Sofia Finér Anna-Karin Svensson | 4–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 5. | 22 March 1998 | ITF Reims, France | Clay | Amanda Hopmans | Eva Bes Conchita Martínez Granados | 6–4, 6–3 |
| Win | 6. | 9 August 1998 | ITF Rebecq, Belgium | Clay | Luciana Masante | Sofie Borgions Cindy Schuurmans | 6–1, 6–4 |