OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Helen Douglas (book artist)

Helen Douglas (born 1952) is a Scottish book artist, publisher and educator known for her work with artist's books.

## Early life and education

Douglas was born in Galashiels, grew up on a farm in the Scottish Borders, and studied at the Carlisle College of Art and Design. She received a BA in History of Art and Architecture from the University of East Anglia in 1973 and pursued post-graduate studies in textile design at the Scottish College of Textiles. In 1975, Douglas settled in Yarrow. She received a PhD from the Arts faculty at the University of Edinburgh in 1997.

## Career

From 1975 to 1994, Douglas produced artist's books under the series name Weproductions in partnership with Telfer Stokes; since then, she has produced her books solo.
In 2006, Douglas was made a life member of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
Douglas has lectured at the Scottish College of Textiles, was a lecturer on book arts at the University of the Arts London, and has been part of a research group investigating the artist's book in digital format.

### Reception

Curator and Librarian Clive Phillpot writes, "Helen Douglas has been engaged with nature and with narratives for much of her life. Her formative years were spent in the Scottish Borders in a farming community, and she returned to live there as a working artist. Her chosen medium for embodying her expressive visual narratives has for many years been the photographic image used in conjunction with the book. Her works have been collected and exhibited nationally and internationally, and her achievements in the field of artist books are manifold."

### Works

* Loophole, 1974
* Threads, 1974
* Chinese Whisphers, 1975
* Clinkscale with Telfer Stokes, 1977
* Water on the Border, 1994
* Between the Two, 1997
* Wild Wood: A Border Ballad, 1999
* Unravelling the Ripple, 2001
* Illiers Combray, 2004
* Loch, 2005
* A Venetian Brocade, 2010
* The Pond at Deuchar, 2013
* In Mexico, 2014
* Dark Cloud, 2015
* Follow the River, 2017

## Awards

Douglas has been awarded the:
* Publishing Award from the Scottish Arts Council for Chinese Whispers (1975)
* Publishing Award from the Arts Council of Great Britain for Clinkscale (1977)
* Hope Scott Trust Award for Water on the Border (1993)
* Atlanta Book Prize for Wild Wood (2001)
* Birgit Skiold Memorial Trust Award for excellence
* LAB 2004 for Illiers Combray
* 1st Seoul International Bookarts Competition, (2005)
* LAB 2006 for Swan Songs with damselflies
# Montang Valley

Montang Valley also known as Mountain of Peace is a village and tourist attraction in the Atharamura Hills under Teliamura sub-division in the Khowai district of the Indian state of Tripura. It is located around 80 kilometres (50 mi) from the capital city Agartala, 30 kilometres (19 mi) from National Highway 8 (India) near Teliamura and is known for its floating clouds and scenic beauty.

## History

In 2016, the valley was explored by a journalist and filmmaker turned politician Kamal Kalai. He devised innovative plans to tap into the tourism potential of the area.
In 2021, Kalai became and Executive Member of TTAADC. With a strategic approach, he successfully secured funds from the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) to facilitate the construction of connecting roads from National Highway 8 to Montang and built a 'Tong ghar' there(a traditional tribal house). Following Kalai's sharing of images of the location on social media, they quickly went viral. Subsequently, the place experienced an unexpected surge in popularity, transforming into a bustling tourist attraction and emerging as a new destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts.
# Foreign exchange spot

A foreign exchange spot transaction, also known as FX spot, is an agreement between two parties to buy one currency against selling another currency at an agreed price for settlement on the spot date. The exchange rate at which the transaction is done is called the spot exchange rate. As of 2010, the average daily turnover of global FX spot transactions reached nearly US$1.5 trillion, counting 37.4% of all foreign exchange transactions. FX spot transactions increased by 38% to US$2.0 trillion from April 2010 to April 2013.

## Settlement date

The standard settlement timeframe for foreign exchange spot transactions is T+2; i.e., two business days from the trade date. Notable exceptions are USD/CAD, USD/TRY, USD/PHP, USD/RUB, and offshore USD/KZT and offshore USD/PKR currency pairs, which settle at T+1. USD/COP settles T+0. Majority of SME FX payments are made through Spot FX, partially because businesses aren't aware of alternatives.

## Execution methods

Common methods of executing a spot foreign exchange transaction include the following:
* Direct – Executed between two parties directly and not intermediated by a third party. For example, a transaction executed via direct telephone communication or direct electronic dealing systems such as Reuters Conversational Dealing
* Electronic broking systems – Executed via automated order matching system for foreign exchange dealers. Examples of such systems are EBS and Reuters Matching 2000/2
* Electronic trading systems – Executed via a single-bank proprietary platform or a multibank dealing system. These systems are generally geared towards customers. Examples of multibank systems include Fortex Technologies, Inc., 360TGTX, FXSpotStream LLC, Integral, FXall, HotSpotFX, Currenex, LMAX Exchange, FX Connect, Prime Trade, Globalink, Seamless FX, and eSpeed
* Voice broker – Executed via telephone with a foreign exchange voice broker
# Foreign exchange service

Foreign exchange service may refer to:
* Foreign exchange service (finance)
* Foreign exchange service (telecommunications)
# Forest Glen

The name Forest Glen may refer to:

## Australia

* Forest Glen, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney
* Forest Glen, Queensland, a town on the Sunshine Coast

## United States

* Forest Glen, Chicago, Illinois, a neighborhood
** Forest Glen station (Illinois), a Metra station
* Forest Glen, Indiana, an unincorporated community
* Forest Glen, Maryland, a census-designated place near Silver Spring
** Forest Glen station, a Washington Metro station
* Forest Glen Beach, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
* Forest Glen Park, Maryland, an unincorporated community
** Forest Glen Annex, a U.S. Army installation
# Fort Buford Stage Road

The Fort Buford Stage Road, in or near Washburn, North Dakota in McLean County, North Dakota was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019.
It presumably went to Fort Buford, in the Dakota Territory.
# Fork Songs

Fork Songs is an album by New Zealand band Tall Dwarfs released in 1991. Tracks 15 to 20 are bonus tracks on the CD, originally released in 1986 as Dogma EP.

## Track listing

* "Dare To Tread"
* "We Bleed Love"
* "Wings"
* "Skirl"
* "Thought Disorder"
* "Small Talk"
* "Lowlands"
* "Life Is Strange"
* "Daddy"
* "All Is Fine"
* "Two Humans"
* "Oatmeal"
* "Boys"
* "Think Small"
* "Lurlene Bayliss"
* "Waltz Of The Good Husband"
* "The Slide"
* "Can't"
* "Dog"
* "Missed Again"
# Fork Union, Virginia

Fork Union is an unincorporated community in southern Fluvanna County, Virginia, along U.S. Highway 15. Its ZIP code is 23055; the population within that ZIP code was 1148 according to the 2000 Census. It is known mainly as the home of Fork Union Military Academy, Fork Union Animal Clinic and formerly had one of the few surviving drive-in theatres in Virginia (1.5 miles south of town in an area known as Weber City). Fork Union is also home to a post office, a bank, a small grocery store, a supermarket, a dollar store and two independently owned restaurants. The Village of Fork Union is the location of Fluvanna County's only Presbyterian congregation, Fork Union Presbyterian Church. The James River is just a few miles from Fork Union.
Melrose and Western View are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Formations of the United States Army during the Vietnam War

The following is a list of units of the United States Army during the Vietnam War.

## Active Duty Divisions and Brigades in Theater
### AirMobile Divisions

* 1st Cavalry Division
* 101st Airborne Division

### Infantry Divisions

* 1st Infantry Division
* 4th Infantry Division
* 9th Infantry Division
* 23rd Infantry Division
* 25th Infantry Division

### Independent Brigades

* 1st Brigade, 5th Infantry Division
* 1st Aviation Brigade
* 1st Signal Brigade
* 3rd Brigade, 82nd Airborne Division
* 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment
* 11th Infantry Brigade
* 18th Military Police Brigade
* 44th Medical Brigade
* 173rd Airborne Brigade
* 196th Infantry Brigade
* 198th Infantry Brigade
* 199th Infantry Brigade
* 18th Engineer Brigade (combat)
* 20th Engineer Brigade
* 223rd Aviation Brigade

## Active Duty Divisions not in Theater
### Armored Divisions

* 1st Armored Division
* 2nd Armored Division
* 3rd Armored Division
* 4th Armored Division

### Infantry Divisions

* 2nd Infantry Division
* 3rd Infantry Division
* 7th Infantry Division
* 8th Infantry Division
* 24th Infantry Division
* 10th Mountain Division

## National Guard Divisions
### Armored Divisions

* 30th Armored Division
* 50th Armored Division

### Infantry Divisions

* 26th Infantry Division
* 28th Infantry Division
* 30th Infantry Division
* 38th Infantry Division
* 40th Infantry Division
* 42nd Infantry Division
* 47th Infantry Division
* 49th Infantry Division
# Formative case

In the Hungarian language the essive-formal case or formative case can be viewed as combining an essive case and a formal case, and it can express the position, task, state (e.g. "as a tourist"), or the manner (e.g. "like a hunted animal").

## Grammatical status: case vs. adverb-forming suffix

Some earlier analyses of the Hungarian case system, such as László Antal's A magyar esetrendszer (1961) did not consider the essive-formal to be a case, and disputed the status of the suffix -ként in the declension system. One reason for this was that while Hungarian case suffixes are absolute word-final, -ként permits further suffixation by the locative suffix -i. However, this is not unique to the essive-formal; -i can follow other case suffixes, for example -ban/-ben in nagybani, though it has become less common since the early 20th century (e.g. ágy(tól) és asztaltóli elválasztás). Another reason was that most Hungarian case endings participate in vowel harmony, while -ként does not, possibly due to its later development.
However, the essive-formal case complies with the criterion for Hungarian cases set by modern descriptive grammars, namely that it can appear as the argument of a verb, specified in its form, such as in kezel (vmi)ként (’treat, handle as ...’), viselkedik (vmi)ként (’behave as ...’), végez (vmi)ként (’graduate as ...’), elhelyezkedik (vmi)ként (’find employment as ...’) etc. Therefore, it is today considered as one of the 18 established and acknowledged cases in Hungarian, rather than being one of the adverb-forming suffixes, which do not comply with the criterion.
# Fort Hughes (Georgia)

In 1817, during the First Seminole War, Fort Hughes was built on the south side of the Flint River in what is today Bainbridge, Georgia. It was on a bluff at the west end of today's J. D. Chason Memorial Park. Sovereignty over the land between the Flint River and today's border with Florida was an issue; the battle of nearby Fowltown, November 21–23, 1817, had been over this question. According to the U.S. Government, these lands had been ceded by the Lower Creek Indians in the Treaty of Fort Jackson, whereas the Upper Creeks, also known as Red Stick Creeks or Mikasuki, had not been party to the treaty, did not feel bound by it, and said the land did not belong to the Lower Creeks in the first place. The fort was intended to prevent further conflict in this region.
The Fort consisted of a stockade 90 feet (27 m) square, with two blockhouses at opposite corners, each 20 feet (6.1 m) square. It was named for the only American killed at the Battle of Fowltown, the young fifer Aaron Hughes, whose grave, while unlocated, is believed to be somewhere at the site.$^{:118}$ The fort site was chosen by Lt. Col. Arbuckle, who supervised its building, which, using 300 men, took three days.$^{:118}$ 40 men were left stationed at Fort Hughes after its construction was finished about November 27. A group of at least 32 Red Stick Creeks was led against it by Peter Cook, clerk at Arbuthnot's store, and former Colonial Marines lieutenant Robert Ambrister,$^{:119}$ and attacked it unsuccessfully sometime between December 7 and 15. The fort resisted the attack successfully. However, after the Scott Massacre of November 30, and the impossibility of resupplying the fort given the siege that began at the Battle of Ocheesee on December 15, Arbuckle ordered Fort Hughes evacuated and abandoned on December 18, 1817. It was never reoccupied.$^{:121}$
# Fort Shepherd, British Columbia

Fort Shepherd is the site of a former Hudson's Bay Company fort in the West Kootenay region of southern British Columbia. The fort was on the west side of the Columbia River, across from the mouth of the Pend-d'Oreille River, southwest of Trail.
# Looneyville, Texas

Looneyville is an unincorporated community in Nacogdoches County, Texas, United States.

## History

Looneyville was named in the 1870s for John Looney, who kept a store at the site. It has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names.
# Edward Sayers

Edward Sayers may refer to:
* Edward Sayers (RAF airman) (1897–1918), English World War I flying ace
* Edward Sayers (parasitologist) (1902–1985), New Zealand doctor
* Edward Sayers (politician) (1818–1909), New South Wales politician
* Eddie Sayers (born 1941), Northern Irish loyalist
# Fur Seal Point

Fur Seal Point, sometimes referred to as Fur Seal Beach, is a cape midway along the eastern coast of Clarence Island, the easternmost of the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica. Just off the headland lies the small Sugarloaf Island.

## Important Bird Area

A 205 ha site at the headland has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a large breeding colony of about 57,000 pairs of chinstrap penguins. It is also one of only two known nesting sites for southern fulmars on Clarence Island, the other being Escarpada Point.
# Puck puzzle

The Puck puzzle (Hungarian: Kép Korong), also known as Picture Disc, is a combination puzzle invented in 1980 by Hungarian physicist András Végh. The disc shaped puzzle consists of 2 central pieces: the inner disc, and segments forming a ring around the inner disc. The number of segments is an even number, most commonly six, eight, or twelve. The outer ring can be rotated around the central disc, similar to a wheel being rotated around its axis. The two parts of the central disc can also be rotated, together with the attached ring. With these operations, the combination of the parts can be changed. The goal of the game is to obtain a specific combination, such as forming a picture or ordering a sequence of numbers on the segments.
# Hegeler, Illinois

Hegeler is an unincorporated community in Danville Township, Vermilion County, Illinois.

## Geography

Hegeler is located at 40°04′32″N 87°38′06″W﻿ / ﻿40.07556°N 87.63500°W﻿ / 40.07556; -87.63500.

## Transportation

Danville Mass Transit provides bus service on Route 9 connecting Hegeler to downtown Danville and other destinations.
# Spiller Farm Paleoindian Site

The Spiller Farm Paleoindian Site, designated Site 4.13 by the Maine Archaeological Survey, is a prehistoric archaeological site in Wells, Maine. Located overlooking a stream on the Spiller Farm property on Branch Road, it is an extensive site at which a fine collection of stone artifacts has been found, dating to c. 8,000 BCE. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.

## Description

The Spiller Farm Site is located on the grounds of Spiller Farm, a 60-acre (24 ha) property located inland in northern Wells, near a tributary of the Merriland River. The site was discovered in a plowed field in 1995, and underwent several seasons of excavation thereafter.
The most significant materials found at the site include nearly 300 stone tools. Most of these tools are made from a type of chert that was taken from the Willard Brook Quarry in the interior of central Maine, although some rhyolite materials were found from the Mount Jasper Lithic Source in Berlin, New Hampshire, along with one instance of chalcedony that probably originated in Atlantic Canada. The site is distinct from the nearby Hedden Site in terms of this distribution of stone materials: the latter site has a much more diverse array of sources for its stone materials. Excavation at the site also yielded evidence of at least two hearth sites.
# Gmina Nieborów

Gmina Nieborów is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Łowicz County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. Its seat is the village of Nieborów, which lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) east of Łowicz and 60 km (37 mi) north-east of the regional capital Łódź.
The gmina covers an area of 103.29 square kilometres (39.9 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 9,536.
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Bolimów Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Nieborów contains the villages and settlements of Arkadia, Bednary-Kolonia, Bednary-Wieś, Bełchów, Bobrowniki, Chyleniec, Dzierzgów, Dzierzgówek, Janowice, Julianów, Karolew, Kompina, Michałówek, Mysłaków, Nieborów, Patoki, Piaski, Sypień and Zygmuntów.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Nieborów is bordered by the town of Łowicz and by the gminas of Bolimów, Kocierzew Południowy, Łowicz, Łyszkowice, Nowa Sucha and Skierniewice.
# Pogonophora

There are two taxa with the name Pogonophora:
* Pogonophora, an obsolete animal phylum, now treated as part of the family Siboglinidae
* Pogonophora (plant), a genus in the Euphorbiaceae
# Fort Sheridan

Fort Sheridan may refer to:
* Camp Sheridan (Nebraska), an abandoned Army post sometimes called Fort Sheridan
* Fort Logan, a former military post in Denver, Colorado formerly named Fort Sheridan
* Fort Sheridan, Illinois, a residential neighborhood in Lake County, Illinois
* Fort Sheridan Forest Preserve, a forest preserve operated by the Lake County Forest Preserves
* Fort Sheridan Historic District, a National Historic Landmark District in Fort Sheridan, Illinois
* Fort Sheridan station, a commuter rail station in Fort Sheridan, Illinois
* Sheridan Reserve Center, an Army Reserve installation in Fort Sheridan, Illinois
# Rosedale River

The Rosedale River is a river in the City of Kawartha Lakes in Central Ontario, Canada. It is in the Great Lakes Basin and is part of the Trent–Severn Waterway. The river is named after Rosa Dale, the wife of settler John Cameron, who first settled the area of nearby Fenelon Falls.
The river begins at the east side of Balsam Lake at the community of Rosedale. It flows east under Kawartha Lakes Road 35, then splits into two channels both heading to its mouth at the west side of Cameron Lake: a natural, winding, northern channel, and a southern cut canal, with lock 35 "Rosedale" of the Trent–Severn Waterway.
# John Warner (RAF officer)

Lieutenant John Weston Warner DFC was a British World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories.
# Roslund

Roslund is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anders Roslund (born 1961), Swedish writer
* Carl-Axel Roslund (born 1948), Swedish politician
* Ivar Roslund (1907–1988), Swedish footballer
* Lennart Roslund (born 1946), Swedish sailor
# Rootsi, Hiiu County

Rootsi is a village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
# Roots to the Bone

Roots to the Bone was issued in 1995 by Island Records as a reissue of Rico Rodriguez' most important album, Man from Wareika, (minus two tracks: "Rasta" and "Gunga Din") with some 12" sides from the late 1970s.
Rico was musically very active during that time playing in Europe as well as in Japan. He just had releases with Jazz Jamaica and continued with his own recordings he had produced in Japan during 1994/1995. At the same time Trojan re-released his 1969 LPs, Blow Your Horn and Brixton Cat, while Island used its Reggae Refreshers series to present Rico on this album, Roots to the Bone.
The liner notes have been written by Steve Barrow as a brief history of Rico's career that lasted for half a century just as long as the development of Jamaican music as one "of the world's great popular musics". He concludes: "as one of its original creators, he has used his trombone to sing the songs of King Alpha as convincingly as any vocalist."

## Track listing

All tracks written by Rico Rodriguez; except Track 1 written by Chuck Mangione, Track 4, written by Paul Desmond
* "Children of Sanchez"
* "Midnight in Ethiopia"
* "Free Ganja"
* "Take Five"
* "Far East"
* "No Politician"
* "Firestick"
* "This Day"
* "Ramble"
* "Lumumba"
* "Africa"
* "Man From Wareika"
* "Over The Mountain"
* "Dial Africa"

## Credits

Produced by Karl Pitterson except track 1 produced by Dennis Bovell, track 2 by Rico, tracks 3,4 and 12 by Dick Cuthell, track 7 co-produced by Dick Cuthell Engineers: Dick Cuthell, Terry Barnham, Godwin Logie, Paul "Groucho" Smykle, Errol "T" Thompson, Karl Pitterson
Cover by Intro

## Releases

1995:
* CD: Reggae Refreshers / Mango RRCD 54 / 524 068-2