OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cannock Chase Miners' Association

The Cannock Chase Miners', Enginemen's and Surfacemen's Association was a trade union representing coal miners working the Cannock Chase Coalfield in the Cannock Chase area of England.
The union was founded in 1876. Albert Stanley became the leader of the union in 1884, and he put it on a much sounder footing. In 1886, it became a founder constituent of the Midland Counties Miners' Federation, through which it subsequently became part of the Miners' Federation of Great Britain (MFGB). The association registered as a union with the Board of Trade in 1887, and at that point Stanley was officially appointed as general secretary. Membership of the union grew steadily, reaching 7,500 in 1907.
In 1945, the union became the Cannock Chase District of the Midland Area of the National Union of Mineworkers, with far less autonomy than before. A couple of years later, it absorbed the Pelsall District.

## General Secretaries

    1884: Albert Stanley
    1907: S. F. Dangerfield
    c.1915: John Baker
# Fred Goldsmith

Fred Goldsmith may refer to:
* Fred Goldsmith (American football) (born 1944), American college football coach
* Fred Goldsmith (Australian footballer) (1932–2017), Brownlow Medal winning footballer
* Fred Goldsmith (baseball) (1856–1939), American baseball pitcher
# Mackenrode, Thuringia

Mackenrode is a village and a former municipality in the district of Eichsfeld in Thuringia, Germany. On 1 January 2024 it became part of the municipality Uder.
# Franz Adickes

Franz Bourchard Ernst Adickes was a German politician. He was the mayor of Dortmund from 1873 to 1876, the mayor of Altona from 1876 to 1879, and mayor of Frankfurt from 14 October 1890 to 1 October 1912.
Adickes is considered one of the most important in the history of Frankfurt due to his tenure during the founding period, an important time in Frankfurt's urban development. In the history of Frankfurt, Adickes has the longest tenure as mayor.

## Family

Adickes is the brother of German philosopher Erich Adickes.
On 27 September 1873, Adickes married Sophie Therese Lambert (1848-1922) and they had four children:
* Friedrich, the only son, died in July 1874 at the age of four days.
* Theodore (1875-1945), married Dr. Ludwig Rottenberg (1864-1932), a Frankfurt composer and first conductor of the Frankfurt Opera in 1895. Her daughter, Gertrud (1900-1967) married the Frankfurt composer Paul Hindemith.
* Gertrud (1878-1960), married the business magnate and politician Alfred Hugenberg (1865-1951) in 1900 and together had a son and three daughters.
* Erika (1889-1960), married Karl Eisenlohr.

## Political career

Adickes studied law in Heidelberg, Munich and Göttingen from 1864 to 1867. In July 1873, shortly after his Second State Exam, he was unanimously elected mayor of Dortmund, a position he served for three years. In 1876, Adickes was appointed as the second mayor in the Prussian city of Altona, succeeding Friedrich Thaden. As mayor, Adickes developed the city to compete with neighboring Hamburg.
The Frankfurt city council elected Adickes on 14 October 1890 as mayor. He assisted the establishment of the Festhalle art museum. He was an important figure in the founding of Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in 1914. He also achieved the establishment of an efficient airport.

## Death and legacy

Adickes died two and a half years after the end of his term as mayor of Frankfurt.
In 1912, he was appointed honorary citizen of the city of Frankfurt, and in 1914 was awarded the title "Real Geheimer Rat", a symbolic honor for the highest officials in Prussia.
On 25 October 1916, a bust was unveiled in the atrium of the new university for the university founder, who died the previous year.
In 1996, on the occasion of Adickes' 150th birthday, the Institute of Urban History organized the exhibition Breakthrough to Modernity.
# Canton of Bavans

The canton of Bavans is an administrative division of the Doubs department, eastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Bavans.
It consists of the following communes:
* Accolans
* Aibre
* Allondans
* Anteuil
* Appenans
* Arcey
* Bavans
* Belvoir
* Berche
* Beutal
* Blussangeaux
* Blussans
* Bournois
* Branne
* Bretigney
* Chazot
* Colombier-Fontaine
* Crosey-le-Grand
* Crosey-le-Petit
* Dampierre-sur-le-Doubs
* Désandans
* Dung
* Échenans
* Étouvans
* Étrappe
* Faimbe
* Fontaine-lès-Clerval
* Gémonval
* Geney
* L'Hôpital-Saint-Lieffroy
* Hyémondans
* L'Isle-sur-le-Doubs
* Issans
* Laire
* Lanans
* Lanthenans
* Longevelle-sur-Doubs
* Lougres
* Mancenans
* Marvelise
* Médière
* Montenois
* Onans
* Orve
* Pays-de-Clerval
* Pompierre-sur-Doubs
* Présentevillers
* La Prétière
* Rahon
* Randevillers
* Rang
* Raynans
* Roche-lès-Clerval
* Sainte-Marie
* Saint-Georges-Armont
* Saint-Julien-lès-Montbéliard
* Saint-Maurice-Colombier
* Sancey
* Semondans
* Servin
* Sourans
* Soye
* Surmont
* Valonne
* Vaudrivillers
* Vellerot-lès-Belvoir
* Vellevans
* Vernois-lès-Belvoir
* Le Vernoy
* Villars-sous-Écot
* Vyt-lès-Belvoir
# Canton of Bastia-6

The Canton of Bastia-6 (Furiani-Montésoro) is a former canton of the arrondissement of Bastia, in the Haute-Corse department, France. It had 14,541 inhabitants (2012). It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015.
The canton comprised the following communes:
* Bastia (partly)
* Furiani
# Candlewick Green

Candlewick Green were a five-piece English pop group, formed in the 1970s. It is best known for its song, "Who Do You Think You Are" (1974), also recorded by artists such as Jigsaw and Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods.
The group's name is an allusion to children's TV animation series Camberwick Green.
After winning the television talent show Opportunity Knocks, Candlewick Green signed to Decca Records, and had a hit single with the song "Who Do You Think You Are?", written by Des Dyer and Clive Scott of the band Jigsaw. The tune reached no. 21 on the UK Singles Chart in early 1974. Both Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods and Saint Etienne later covered "Who Do You Think You Are".
Keyboardist Andy Ball left in the autumn of 1975 to join Mud for a 2-year stint, latterly as a touring member only.
With varying line-ups, Candlewick Green continued performing until the early 2000s, before finally retiring from the international stage.

## Members

* Alan Leyland (drums)
* Andy Ball (keyboards)
* Lennie Cogswell (guitar)
* Jimmy Nunnen (bass, backing vocals)
* Terry Webb (lead vocals)
* Derek Cleary (guitar, backing vocals)
* Dudley Jones
* Stevie Bee (bass, keyboard)
* Cy O'Hara (trumpet, guitar)
* Kjartan Poskitt (early 1980s)
* Peter La Scalla (early 1980s)
* Jacqui Munro (early 1980s)
* Trevor Ashforth Duo (early 1980s)

## Discography
### Albums

* What Kind of Songs (Decca Records, 1974)
* Candlewick Green (Storm Records, 1977)
* 'Makin It' (SRT Productions) 1980

### Singles

* "Doggie" (1972), BASF
* "Sunday Kinda Monday" (1973), Decca
* "Who Do You Think You Are?" (1974), Decca, UK no. 21
* "Everyday of My Life" (1974), BASF
* "Leave A Little Love" (1974), Decca
* "Last Bus Home" (1975), Buk Records
* "Sign of the Times" (1976), Buk Records
# Maccabi Hadera

Maccabi Hadera may refer to several Israeli sports teams:
* Maccabi Hadera (basketball), a basketball team
* Maccabi Hadera (volleyball), a volleyball team
* Maccabi Hadera F.C., a former association football team (men)
* Maccabi Kishronot Hadera F.C., an association football team (women)
# Fred Rimmer

Frederick William Rimmer CBE FRSE FRCO FRSAMD (21 February 1914 – 3 July 1998) was a 20th-century British musician who served as the Gardiner Professor of Music at Glasgow University from 1966 to 1980 and for the same time period was Director of Scottish Opera. He also founded the Scottish Music Archive. Friends and colleagues generally knew him as Fred Rimmer.

## Life

Rimmer was born in Liverpool on 21 February 1914, the son of William Rimmer and his wife, Amy Graham McMillan. He was educated at Quarry Bank High School in Liverpool.
He studied music at Durham University graduating BMus in 1939. In the Second World War he served in the 11th battalion Lancashire Fusiliers in the Middle East, and rising to the rank of major. After the war he did further postgraduate study at Selwyn College, Cambridge gaining a further BA in 1948 and MA in 1954. Whilst studying he was also senior lecturer in music at Homerton College, Cambridge.
In 1951 he went to Glasgow University as Cramb Lecturer in Music. He became official organist to the university in 1954 and was promoted to senior lecturer in 1956. In 1966 he succeeded Prof Robin Orr as Gardiner Professor of Music at Glasgow and held this position until retiral in 1980.
In 1980 Queen Elizabeth II created him a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE).
In 1996 (aged 82, and one of the oldest admissions) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Robert Alex Rankin, Walter Douglas Munn, Ian Naismith Sneddon, Philip Ledger and Sir Alexander Gibson.
He died on 3 July 1998.

## Family

In 1941 he married Joan Doreen Graham.

## Publications

* Pastorale and Toccata for Organ (1968)
# Canisteo Township, Dodge County, Minnesota

Canisteo Township is a township in Dodge County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 662 at the 2000 census.

## History

Canisteo Township was organized in 1858. A large share of the first settlers being natives of Canisteo, New York caused the name to be selected.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.9 square miles (93 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 662 people, 225 households, and 191 families residing in the township. The population density was 18.4 inhabitants per square mile (7.1/km$^2$). There were 229 housing units at an average density of 6.4 per square mile (2.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.58% White, 2.11% Asian, 0.30% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.11% of the population.
There were 225 households, out of which 40.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.8% were married couples living together, 3.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.7% were non-families. 12.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 3.20.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.5% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 26.1% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $53,750, and the median income for a family was $57,708. Males had a median income of $36,500 versus $26,667 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,889. About 3.1% of families and 3.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.6% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Fred Joseph Federici III

Fred Joseph Federici III (born 1965) is an American attorney who formerly served as the acting United States attorney for the District of New Mexico. He was previously a nominee to be a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico.

## Early life and education

Federici was born in Raleigh, North Carolina. He earned a Bachelor of Arts from the College of William & Mary in 1988 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1991.

## Career

Federici began his career as an associate at Venable LLP, in Washington, D.C. In 1995, he became an assistant United States attorney for the District of New Mexico. He was the office's criminal chief from 2008–2010, a line supervisor from 2010–2018, and has been its first assistant United States attorney since 2018.
Upon the resignation of John C. Anderson on January 2, 2021, Federici assumed office as the acting U.S. attorney. He served until May 24, 2022, when Alexander M.M. Uballez was sworn in.

### Expired nomination to district court

On May 28, 2020, President Trump announced his intent to nominate Federici to serve as a United States district judge for the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico. On June 18, 2020, his nomination was sent to the Senate. President Trump nominated Federici to the seat vacated by Judge Robert C. Brack, who took senior status on July 25, 2018. On January 3, 2021, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate.
# Freak Orlando

Freak Orlando is a 1981 West German comedy film directed by Ulrike Ottinger and starring Magdalena Montezuma.

## Cast

* Magdalena Montezuma – Orlando, als Pilger, Orlando Zyldopa, Orlando Orlanda, Orlando Capricho
* Hans Langerschlanger – Muntzy Pimplips
* Delphine Seyrig – Helena Müller, als Lebensbaumgöttin, Kaufhausonsängerin, Mutter der Wundergeburt
* Albert Heins – Herbert Zeus
* Claudio Pantoja – Zwei Tänzer
* Hiro Uchiyama – Zwei Tänzer (as Hiro Uschiyama)
* Galli – Chronistin
* Eddie Constantine – Säulenheiliger
* Else Nabu – Heilige Wilgeforte
* Maria Bucholt – Kleine Menschen
* Paul Glauer – Kleine Menschen
* Alfred Raupach – Kleine Menschen
* Luzig Raupach – Kleine Menschen
* Monika Ullemeyer – Kleine Menschen (as Monika Ullemayer)
* Dirk Zalm – Kleine Menschen
* Luc Alexander – Zwolf Lederboys
# Canon EF 90–300mm lens

The Canon EF 90–300mm f/4.5–5.6 lens is a telephoto zoom lens for Canon EOS single-lens reflex cameras with an EF lens mount. There have been two versions available: one with and one without USM.

## Specifications

| Attribute | f/4.5–5.6 USM | f/4.5–5.6 |
| Image | | |
| Key features |||
| Full-frame compatible | Yes | Yes |
| Image stabilizer | No | No |
| Environmental Sealing | No | No |
| Ultrasonic Motor | Yes | No |
| L-series | No | No |
| Diffractive Optics | No | No |
| Technical data |||
| Aperture (max–min) | f/4.5–5.6 – f/38–45 | f/4.5–5.6 – f/38–45 |
| Construction | 9 groups / 13 elements | 9 groups / 13 elements |
| # of diaphragm blades | 7(circular aperture) | 7(circular aperture) |
| Closest focusing distance | 1.5 m (4.9 ft) | 1.5 m (4.9 ft) |
| Max. magnification | 0.25x | 0.25x |
| Horizontal viewing angle | | |
| Diagonal viewing angle | | |
| Vertical viewing angle | | |
| Physical data |||
| Weight | 420 g (0.93 lb) | 420 g (0.93 lb) |
| Maximum diameter | 71 mm (2.8 in) | 71 mm (2.8 in) |
| Length | 114.7 mm (4.52 in) | 114.7 mm (4.52 in) |
| Filter diameter | 58 mm | 58 mm |
| Accessories |||
| Lens hood | ET-60 | ET-60 |
| Retail information |||
| Release date | September 2002 | September 2003 |
| Currently in production? | No | No |
| MSRP yen | 40,000 (w/case and hood) | 40,000 (w/case) |
# Canton of Obernai

The canton of Obernai is an administrative division of the Bas-Rhin department, northeastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Obernai.
It consists of the following communes:
* Andlau
* Barr
* Bernardswiller
* Bernardvillé
* Blienschwiller
* Bourgheim
* Dambach-la-Ville
* Eichhoffen
* Epfig
* Gertwiller
* Goxwiller
* Heiligenstein
* Le Hohwald
* Itterswiller
* Krautergersheim
* Meistratzheim
* Mittelbergheim
* Niedernai
* Nothalten
* Obernai
* Reichsfeld
* Saint-Pierre
* Stotzheim
* Valff
* Zellwiller
# Canthon

Canthon, the tumblebugs, is a Nearctic-Neotropical genus of Scarabaeidae or scarab beetles in the superfamily Scarabaeoidea.

## Selected species

* Canthon aberrans Harold, 1868
* Canthon acutiformis Balthasar, 1939
* Canthon acutoides Schmidt, 1922
* Canthon acutus Harold, 1868
* Canthon aequinoctialis Harold 1868
* Canthon angularis Harold, 1868
* Canthon angustatus Harold, 1867
* Canthon histrio Lepeletier & Serville, 1828
* Canthon quadriguttatus Olivier, 1789
* Canthon smaragdulus Fabricius, 1781
* Canthon zuninoi Rivera-Cervantes & Halffter, 1999

### Names brought to synonymy

* Canthon elegans (Laporte, 1840), a synonym for Canthon quadriguttatus Olivier, 1789
# Canthocamptus

Canthocamptus is a genus of copepods (small crustaceans) that live in freshwater of Holarctic. There are 21 different species of Canthocamptus.

## Species

* Canthocamptus assimilis Kiefer, 1931
* Canthocamptus baikalensis Borutsky, 1930
* Canthocamptus bulbifer Borutsky, 1952
* Canthocamptus carinatus Shen & Sung, 1973
* Canthocamptus glacialis Lilljeborg, 1902
* Canthocamptus iaponicus Brehm, 1927
* Canthocamptus kitaurensis Kikuchi in Ishida & Kikuchi, 1999
* Canthocamptus kunzi Apostolov, 1969
* Canthocamptus latus Borutsky, 1947
* Canthocamptus longifurcatus Borutsky, 1947
* Canthocamptus macrosetifer Ishida in Ishida & Kikuchi, 1999
* Canthocamptus microstaphylinus Wolf in Lauterborn & Wolf, 1909
* Canthocamptus oregonensis M. S. Wilson, 1956
* Canthocamptus robertcokeri M. S. Wilson, 1958
* Canthocamptus sinuus Coker, 1934
* Canthocamptus staphylinoides Pearse, 1905
* Canthocamptus staphylinus (Jurine, 1820)
* Canthocamptus takkobuensis Ishida in Ishida & Kikuchi, 1999
* Canthocamptus vagus Coker & Morgan, 1940
* Canthocamptus verestschagini (Borutsky, 1931)
* Canthocamptus waldemarschneideri Novikov & Sharafutdinova, 2022
# Cape Breton International Drum Festival

The Cape Breton International Drum Festival, also known as the Cape Breton Drum Fest, was an annual event held in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. The first festival was in 2001, and last was in 2010, around the beginning of May of each year. It was organized and owned by drummer and educator Bruce Aitken.
# Frederic Stanford

Frederic Stanford (1883 – 3 January 1964) was the fourth Bishop of Cariboo.
He was educated at King's College London and ordained in 1908. After curacies at All Souls, Grosvenor Park, Camberwell and St Chad's, Regina he was Rector of St Peter's, Regina until 1928. He was Principal of Gordon's Indian School, Punnichy from 1928 to 1931 and after that Vicar of Windermere until 1942. In 1943 he was appointed to the episcopate and served for a decade.
# Canto General (1975 album)

Canto General, an oratorio for two voices, mixed choir and orchestra by Mikis Theodorakis based on poems from Canto General by Pablo Neruda was recorded live on August 13, 1975, at the Karaiskakis-Stadium, Pireus and on August 16, 1975, at the Panathinaikos-Stadium, Athens.
The recording was performed by the artists who took part in the 1974 Paris première of the seven movements that constituted the oratorio at that time. By 1981, Theodorakis had completed the oratorio to its now valid form in 13 movements. There are two recordings available of the complete opus (1981 conducted by Theodorakis, and 1989 conducted by Loukas Karytinos).

## Track listing
### A side

* Algunas Bestias - 13:40
* Voy A Vivir (1949) - 5:50

### C side

* La United Fruit Co. - 7:20
* Vienen Los Pajaros - 10:15

### B side

* Los Libertadores - 16:50

### D side

* Vegetaciones - 7:05
* America Insurrecta (1800) - 10:35

## Personnel

* Manos Katrakis (narrator [introduction])
* Maria Farantouri (vocal)
* Petros Pandis (vocal)
* Alberto Newman (piano)
* Dora Bakopoulou (piano)
* Evangelos Assimakopoulos (guitar)
* Liza Zoe (guitar)
* Chr. Konstantinos (bouzouki)
* L. Karnezis (bouzouki)
* The National Choir of France, directed by Jacques Grimbert
* The Folk Orchestra, directed by Yiannis Didilis
* Les Percussions de Strasbourg
# Canto Popolare (Elgar)

Canto Popolare is an arrangement for viola with piano accompaniment, made by the English composer Edward Elgar. It is from the viola solo in the central section of his concert-overture In the South (Alassio), written in 1904.
Following the success of the overture, Elgar was asked to make arrangements of the melody for any instrument: the most important being the version for viola with piano accompaniment, edited by the violist Alfred Hobday. The vocal version, "In Moonlight", was set to words by Percy Bysshe Shelley. Other versions were for small orchestra; and for violin, cello and clarinet accompanied by piano. The composer sent corrected proofs of the arrangements to the publisher Novello & Co at the end of September 1904.
"Canto popolare" (Italian) means "folk song" and the melody has been described as coming from a Neapolitan love song. Elgar first suggested that the melody had come from a popular Italian song, but later admitted that it was his own invention.

## Recordings

Solo with piano accompaniment
* Salut d'Amour & other Elgar favourities - Nigel Kennedy (violin), Peter Pettinger (piano) (1984); Chandos
* Vellinger String Quartet – James Boyd (viola), Piers Lane (piano); Classics for Pleasure (1994)
* Heartache, An Anthology of English Viola Music – Dame Avril Piston (viola), Shamonia Harpa (piano); Guild GmbH; GMCD 7275 (2004)
* The Art of the Clarinettist – Colin Bradbury (clarinet) and Oliver Davies (piano); Clarinet Classics CC0008

## Videos

The viola serenade section from "In the South"
* Unknown soloist with the BBC Symphony Orchestra conducted by Sir Adrian Boult, Bedford Corn Exchange, 1944
* Giovanni Pasini (viola) with the Malaysian Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Paul Mann, Kuala Lumpur, 2008
# MUGI

In cryptography, MUGI is a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) designed for use as a stream cipher. It was among the cryptographic techniques recommended for Japanese government use by CRYPTREC in 2003, however, has been dropped to "candidate" by CRYPTREC revision in 2013.
MUGI takes a 128-bit secret key and a 128-bit initial vector (IV). After a key- and IV- setup process, MUGI outputs 64-bit output strings based on the internal state, while updating the internal state after each output block. MUGI has a 1216-bit internal state; there are three 64-bit registers (the "state") and 16 64-bit registers (the "buffer").
MUGI uses the non-linear S-box that was originally defined in Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). A part of the linear transformation also reuses the MDS matrix of AES. The basic design is influenced by that of Panama.

## Security

As of September 2006, there are no known attacks against MUGI that are faster than serial brute-force of the key space or of the internal state.
In the paper, "A weakness of the linear part of stream cipher MUGI", by Golic Jovan Dj, Roy Bimal and Meier Willi, the abstract claims: "The linearly updated component of the stream cipher MUGI, called the buffer, is analyzed theoretically by using the generating function method. In particular, it is proven that the intrinsic response of the buffer, without the feedback from the nonlinearly updated component, consists of binary linear recurring sequences with small linear complexity 32 and with extremely small period 48. It is then shown how this weakness can in principle be used to facilitate the linear cryptanalysis of MUGI with two main objectives: to reconstruct the secret key and to find linear statistical distinguishers."
In the paper, "Analysis of the Non-linear Part of Mugi" by Alex Biryukov and Adi Shamir, the abstract claims: "This paper presents the results of a preliminary analysis of the stream cipher Mugi. We study the nonlinear component of this cipher and identify several potential weaknesses in its design. While we can not break the full Mugi design, we show that it is extremely sensitive to small variations. For example, it is possible to recover the full 1216-bit state of the cipher and the original 128-bit secret key using just 56 words of known stream and in 2$^{14}$ steps of analysis if the cipher outputs any state word which is different than the one used in the actual design. If the linear part is eliminated from the design, then the secret non-linear 192-bit state can be recovered given only three output words and in just 2$^{32}$ steps. If it is kept in the design but in a simplified form, then the scheme can be broken by an attack which is slightly faster than exhaustive search."