OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chumathang

Chumathang is a village in Leh District, Ladakh in northern India on the banks of the Indus River. Chumathang village is among the first villages in the Changthang region to have its own power station and government high school which was only possible under the guidance of Mr Gonbo. Famous for its hot spring which attracts many tourists all over the world, even the local people come every year to take the medicinal benefits from the hot spring. There is an old monastery or gonpa which is located near the road which is about more than 400 years old and is among the oldest monasteries of Ladakh.

## Location

Chumathang 138 km (86 miles) southeast of Leh, and 41 km northwest of Nyoma, and 29 km (18 miles) from Kiari, where there is a small medical centre run by the Indian Army.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Chumathang has 127 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 68.03%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 641 | 237 | 404 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 56 | 29 | 27 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 635 | 231 | 404 |
| Literates | 398 | 159 | 239 |
| Workers (all) | 222 | 106 | 116 |
| Main workers (total) | 132 | 97 | 35 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 72 | 56 | 16 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Main workers: Other | 56 | 40 | 16 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 90 | 9 | 81 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 74 | 2 | 72 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 16 | 7 | 9 |
| Non-workers | 419 | 131 | 288 |

## Tourism

There are a few small dhabas or restaurants here making it a good spot to lunch and visit the hot springs which are about 2 km to the east. There is also a basic guesthouse and small store in the village. Near the hot springs is the Hot Spring Resort which has many basic rooms - one with a hot bath. Chumathang also offers Himalayan homestays which are suitable for those who like to live and take a little peek in a local Ladakhi house and stay there for a day or two.
Travellers coming from the south will find that Chumathang is significantly lower than the Tso Moriri lake, making it a good stop for people suffering from altitude sickness. Now there are many facilities like 24\7 electricity and 4G network which finally got upgraded in 2022.
The gigantic gompa or monastery of the village chumathang was constructed by the people of the village without any mere use of machines under the supervision of Gonbo Chemet Dorjey(GC Dorjey).

## Transport

"Chumathang-Chushul Road" (CC Road) was completed by December 2023.
# Shaun Carey

Shaun Peter Carey (born 13 May 1976) is a former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He began his career with Norwich City before playing for Rushden & Diamonds, Stevenage Borough, Chester City, Hornchurch, Weymouth, Droylsden and King's Lynn. Born in England, he made two appearances for the Republic of Ireland U21 national team. Carey was also assistant manager to Keith Webb at King's Lynn and led the side to the FA Cup second round when caretaker manager in 2006–07.
Carey made his debut for Norwich as a substitute on 20 September 1995 in a Football League Cup match against Torquay at Carrow Road. He was released by the club in 2000 having made 76 appearances.
He represented the Republic of Ireland at under-21 level and won Football Conference championship medals at both Rushden and Chester. He was awarded a benefit game between King's Lynn and Norwich in October 2006 when out injured with a double fracture of his leg.

## Sources

* Canary Citizens by Mark Davage, John Eastwood, Kevin Platt, published by Jarrold Publishing, (2001), ISBN 0-7117-2020-7
# Salvatore Cassisa

Salvatore Cassisa, (12 December 1921 – 3 August 2015) was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.
Cassisa was born in Trapani, Italy and was ordained a priest on 3 September 1944. He was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Cefalù on 1 December 1973 and was ordained bishop on 24 January 1974. Cassisa was appointed archbishop of the Archdiocese of Monreale on 11 March 1978, where he would serve until his retirement on 24 May 1997. He died on 3 August 2015.
# Multi-Scale Multidisciplinary Modeling of Electronic Materials Collaborative Research Alliance

Multi-Scale Multidisciplinary Modeling of Electronic Materials (MSME) Collaborative Research Alliance (CRA) was a research program in the United States that was initiated and sponsored by the US Army Research Laboratory (ARL). The objective of the program was “to develop quantitative understanding of materials from the smallest to the largest relevant scales to advance the state of the art in electronic, optoelectronic and electrochemical materials and devices.”
Collaborative Technology and Research Alliances is a term for partnerships between Army laboratories and centers, private industry and academia for performing research and technology development intended to benefit the US Army. The partnerships are funded by the US Army.
MSME was awarded in 2012. The program was completed in 2016.

## Objectives

The objective of this Alliance was to conduct research supporting efforts in future electronic materials and devices for the Army. MSME achieved this through development of fundamental models in electronic materials research. The multiscale models were assembled by the MSME team and the experimentation for validation and verification for these models was performed by ARL scientists in each research area, which was part of a continual process to develop new models through collaboration between ARL and its partners.

## Research Thrusts

The MSME program was organized around several research thrusts, which included the following:
* Electrochemical Energy Devices - Focus on interfacial physics and chemistry, ion transport, nanostructures, solid-liquid interface: to include fuel cells, capacitors, etc.
* Hybrid Photonic Devices - Study the interaction of photons, electrons, and phonons, to include photonics, spintronics, plasmonics, etc.
* Heterogeneous Metamorphic Electronics - Examine mixed materials with partial ordering, e.g., graphene, metamaterials, nanoelectronic structures, etc.

## Participants

The research under this program was performed collaboratively by the US Army Research Laboratory and by scientists and engineers of the following institutions:
* Army Research Laboratory
* University of Utah
* Boston University
* Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
# Seniors International Golf Championship

The Seniors International Golf Championship was a golf tournament on the Champions Tour from 1982 to 1987. It was played in Hilton Head Island, South Carolina at the Shipyard Golf Club (1982–1984), at the Planters Row Golf Club (1985), and at the Harbour Town GL (1986–1987).
The purse for the 1987 tournament was US$250,000, with $37,500 going to the winner. The tournament was founded in 1982 as the Hilton Head Seniors International.

## Winners

The Seniors International Golf Championship
* 1987 Al Geiberger
Cuyahoga Seniors International
* 1986 Butch Baird
Hilton Head Seniors International
* 1985 Mike Fetchick
* 1984 Lee Elder
* 1983 Miller Barber
* 1982 Miller Barber and Dan Sikes (tie)
Source:
# Niamati

Niamati is a Union of villages in Bakerganj Upazila under Barisal District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Folar

Folar or folar de Páscoa is a traditional Portuguese bread served at Easter. The recipe varies from region to region and it may be sweet or savory.
During Easter festivities, godchildren usually bring a bouquet of violets to their godmother on Palm Sunday and this, on Easter Sunday, offers him a folar.
Folar is sometimes served with a boiled egg, that symbolically represents rebirth and the Resurrection.
Folar de Chaves, popular in the north-eastern Portuguese regions of Chaves and Valpaços, is stuffed with pork, ham, salpicão and linguiça.
There are also sweet folars like the folar from Olhão, that consists of seven layers with melted sugar and cinnamon, and the more common folar with anise and cinnamon.
# Chu Chu

Chu Chu, ChuChu, or Chu-Chu can refer to the following things:
* ChuChu (The Legend of Zelda), a type of monster from The Legend of Zelda video game series
* Chu-Chu, a character from Xenogears
* A type of mouse from ChuChu Rocket!
* Chu-Chu, a monkey-like mascot figure from the anime Revolutionary Girl Utena
* Chuchu (magazine), a Japanese shōjo manga magazine
* ChuChu, a character from the Kirby video game series
* Ch'uch'u, also spelled Chuchu, a mountain in Bolivia
* Chuchu, a pikachu kept by Yellow in Pokémon Adventures
* Chayote, a vegetable known in Brazil as chuchu
* ChuChu TV, a popular channel on YouTube for children
* Jim Chuchu, a Kenyan film director, photographer, singer-songwriter and visual artist
# Shari Thurer

Shari Thurer is a psychoanalytically trained psychologist practicing in Boston and an adjunct associate professor at Boston University.

## Select publications

She is the author of The Myths of Motherhood: How Culture Reinvents the Good Mother ISBN 0-14-024683-5 and The End of Gender: A Psychological Autopsy ISBN 0-415-92771-4
# Gleckstein Hut

The Gleckstein Hut (German: Glecksteinhütte) is a mountain hut of the Swiss Alpine Club, located east of Grindelwald in the canton of Bern. The hut lies at a height of 2,317 metres above sea level, above the Upper Grindelwald Glacier, at the foot of the Wetterhorn in the Bernese Alps.
In addition to be a popular goal for hikers, the hut is used for the ascent of the Wetterhorn and the Schreckhorn.

## Getting there

The hike is challenging and steep. Hikers must cross narrow paths with cables along the rock face to help prevent falling. It requires proper hiking equipment, such as boots, hiking pole, and rain jacket.
If it rains, it is extremely treacherous to approach or descend from Gleckstein Hut. When raining, the path at one point becomes a dangerous raging waterfall. If you reach the top and are unsure if you can safely return, helicopter companies will not save you without the staff at the Gleckstein Hut calling emergency line.

## The restaurant

Gleckstein Hut allows for reservations to stay at the hut. Staff will provide meals and drinks. Sparkling water and beer are on tap.
# Phreak Phantasy

Phreak Phantasy is the seventh album by Marshmallow Coast.
# Senator McConnell (disambiguation)

Mitch McConnell (born 1942), is an American politician.
Senator McConnell may also refer to:

## Members of the Northern Irish Senate

* Alexander McConnell (1915–?), Northern Irish Senator from 1956 to 1961

## Members of the United States Senate

* William J. McConnell (1839–1925), U.S. Senator from Idaho from 1890 to 1891

## United States state senate members

* Felix Grundy McConnell (1809–1846), Alabama State Senate
* Glenn F. McConnell (born 1947), South Carolina State Senate
# Las Villas

Las Villas is a natural region and comarca in Andalusia, southern Spain. It is located in the mountainous area at the eastern end of Jaén Province. The main town is Villacarrillo.
Together with the Sierra de Cazorla and Sierra de Segura mountain ranges Las Villas gave its name to the Sierras de Cazorla, Segura y Las Villas Natural Park that was established in 1986. 8.3 percent of the surface of the protected area falls within the Las Villas comarca.
Formerly the Las Villas comarca had been merged with La Loma as La Loma y las Villas, an administrative division of Andalusia. The present-day official comarca was established in 2003. According to the 2014 census, the comarca has a population of 22,023 inhabitants.

## Municipalities

* Iznatoraf, 1038 inhabitants.
* Sorihuela del Guadalimar, 1298 inhabitants.
* Villacarrillo, 11,092 inhabitants.
* Villanueva del Arzobispo, 8595 inhabitants.
# Niceforonia peraccai

Niceforonia peraccai is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae that is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Noora (given name)

Noora is a female given name in Finnish and Arabic, which is derived from the Biblical name of Nora. In Arabic, it means "light" and its male equivalent is Noor.
Notable people with the Finnish given name:
* Noora Hautakangas (born 1984), Finnish model
* Piia-Noora Kauppi (born 1975), Finnish director
* Noora Laukkanen (born 1993), Finnish swimmer
* Noora Louhimo (born 1988), Finnish singer
* Noora Räty (born 1989), Finnish ice hockey goaltender
* Noora Ruskola (born 1994), Finnish sailor
* Noora Tamminen (born 1990), Finnish golfer
* Noora Tulus (born 1995), Finnish ice hockey player
Notable people with the Arabic given name:
* Noora bint Hathal Al Dosari, Qatari princess
* Noora Naraghi (born 1988), Iranian motocross racer
* Noora Salem Jasim (born 1996), Bahraini athlete
People with the nickname:
# Floridatown, Florida

Floridatown is a census-designated place located in Santa Rosa County, Florida. It is now considered to be a neighborhood within Pace. The population was 319 at the 2020 census, up from 244 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Pensacola—Ferry Pass—Brent, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

Floridatown was originally settled by the Pensacola people. Early 18th century maps of the area show a possible European settlement around Floridatown. The village was along the Spanish Trail that connected Pensacola and St. Augustine. Early on, the town was a trading post between Europeans and Native Americans of the region.
Floridatown was platted as the "Town of Florida" in 1823 by William Barnett. Ferries from Floridatown to Pensacola began to operate as early as 1822. A Post Office was established in 1838, which was moved to Pace in 1909. It was re-established in 1914, discontinued in 1927, re-established that same year, and discontinued for the final time in 1944.
Floridatown is believed to have been Santa Rosa County's first county seat when it was founded in 1842. Almost as soon as the county was fo/unded, a Yellow Fever outbreak decimated the population and the county seat was moved to Milton.
Santa Rosa county's first election was held in 1842 in the home of Floridatown resident James Spellman. Even after the decimation of Floridatown's population, the Santa Rosa County Sheriff's Office continued to use the area's facilities until the late 1840s.

## Geography

The neighborhood is bordered by Escambia Bay to the south, U.S. Route 90 in Florida to the north. Its eastern border is Air Products Road, and its Western Border is the Barnett Mill Creek.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the community has an area of 0.403 square miles (1.04 km$^2$); 0.399 square miles (1.03 km$^2$) of its area is land, and 0.004 square miles (0.010 km$^2$) is water.
# Gogodipterus

Gogodipterus is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine lungfish in the family Chirodipteridae. It contains a single species, G. paddyensis, known from the Late Devonian Gogo Formation of Western Australia. It was formerly placed in Chirodipterus.
# Entrialgo

Entrialgo (Entralgo in Spanish) is one of the nine parishes in Laviana, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain. The population as of 2011 is 250 people and it has a surface of 6,87 km$^2$.

## Location

Between the AS-17 and AS-52 roads, Entrialgo is located two kilometers from Pola de Laviana, the capital of the municipality.

## Villages and hamlets

* Canzana
* Entrialgo (known as the place of birth of writer Armando Palacio Valdés)
* El Meruxalín
* La Peruyal
* La Boza
* Mardana
* Los Cuarteles
Other small entities:
* La Casa'l Regueru
* La Chalana (widely known for its bridge and the Descenso Folclórico del Nalón)
* La Curuxera
* Les Llanes
* La Segá
* Tambarriegues

## Notable people

* Armando Palacio Valdés, writer
# Glipodes tertia

Glipodes tertia is a beetle in the genus Glipodes of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1936 by Ray.
# Ramani Nallathambi

Ramani Nallathambi is an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly. She was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as an Indian National Congress candidate from Radhapuram constituency in 1989 and 1991 elections.
# Branko Horvat

Branko Horvat (24 July 1928 – 18 December 2003) was a Croatian economist and politician.
Horvat was born in Petrinja on 24 July 1928. In 1944 during World War II, Horvat and his father Artur Horvat joined the Partisan movement in Croatia. He worked a long time at the Institute of Economic Sciences, the former Planning Institute of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was the editor of the journal Economic Analysis and Worker’s Self-Management, and collaborator of the journal Praxis (of the Praxis School), to which he contributed much from an economic viewpoint, though he was never a member of the group. He was also a member of the Economic Institute of Zagreb.
Horvat tried to unite democratic forces on a common platform, but without much success. He was highly critical of the economic policy of the Franjo Tuđman government (as he was before of the communist). A democratic socialist, he advocated a model of market socialism, dubbed the Illyrian model, where firms were owned and self-managed by their workers and competed with each other in open and free markets. In 1992 he founded and became president of the Social Democratic Union. Horvat organized a Balkan Conference with the primary aim of restoring cooperation between Yugoslav forces.
His most widely known study is The Political Economy of Socialism (published in 1982 in English, in 1984 in Croatian, and in 2001 in Chinese). He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1983.
Branko Horvat's wife, Ranka Peašinović, was a professor at the University of Zagreb.
A street in Pristina, Kosovo was named in Horvat's honour.
# Rosenhill

Rosenhill is a village in Karlskrona Municipality, Blekinge County, southeastern Sweden. According to the 2005 census it had a population of 56 people.
* This article about a location in Blekinge County, Sweden is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Lasse Kolsrud

Lasse Kolsrud (born March 27, 1959) is a Norwegian actor and director.
He has performed at the Trøndelag Theater, the Norwegian Theater, and on film. He has also directed the theater version of Frode Grytten's novel Bikubesong at the Norwegian Theater. For his dramatization and direction of this play, he received the Hedda Award in the Most Promising Newcomer category in 2004.
Kolsrud received the Norwegian Theater Critics Award in 2004.

## Filmography

* 1982: Krypskyttere as Tom, a soldier
* 1992: Svarte pantere as the defense attorney
* 1994: Villhesten as Mona's father
* 1995: Pan as Lieutenant Thomas Glahn
* 1997: Salige er de som tørster as Håkon Sand
* 1999: Evas øye as Cordoba
* 2002: Glasskår as Victor's father
# Carl Browallius

Carl Browallius (born Carl Andersson; 7 June 1868 – 7 November 1944) was a Swedish stage and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* His Lordship's Last Will (1919)
* Karin Daughter of Ingmar (1920)
* The Eyes of Love (1922)
* Thomas Graal's Ward (1922)
* Anna-Clara and Her Brothers (1923)
* The Counts at Svansta (1924)
* Life in the Country (1924)
* Her Little Majesty (1925)
* Kalle Utter (1925)
* Ingmar's Inheritance (1925)
* The Lady of the Camellias (1925)
* A Perfect Gentleman (1927)
* Sin (1928)
* Ocean Breakers (1935)
* Our Boy (1936)
* He, She and the Money (1936)
* Poor Millionaires (1936)
* Adventure (1936)
* The Andersson Family (1937)
* Sara Learns Manners (1937)
* Sun Over Sweden (1938)
* Wanted (1939)
* The People of Högbogården (1939)
* We at Solglantan (1939)
# Noora Fagerström

Noora Fagerström (born 1985) is a Finnish entrepreneur and politician.
In 2011, Fagerström co-founded together with her husband a chain of juice bars called Jungle Juice Bar [fi], which as at 2023 has c. 60 outlets.
She appeared as an advisor in the 7th and 8th seasons of the Finnish version of The Apprentice TV show, Diili. She also appears as one of the investors in the Finnish version of Dragons' Den, Leijonan Luola, in which she was herself earlier a contestant.
In April 2023, she was elected as a Member of Parliament for the Uusimaa constituency, representing the National Coalition Party.
# Football at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Men's Asian Qualifiers

The Asian section of the 1960 Summer Olympics – Men's Football Qualifiers acted as qualifiers for the 1964 Summer Olympics football tournament, held in Japan, for national teams that are members of Asia.

## Format

Five to six teams played home-and-away knockout matches over two legs each in three groups. The three winners of each group qualified for the Summer Olympics.

## Group 1

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Preliminary round |||||
| South Korea | 2–2 | Taiwan | 2–1 | 0–1 |
| Preliminary round play-off |||||
| South Korea | w/o | Taiwan |
| First round |||||
| South Korea | w/o | Philippines | — | — |
| South Vietnam | 2–1 | Israel | 0–1 | 2–0 |
| Second round |||||
| South Korea | 5–2 | South Vietnam | 3–0 | 2–2 |

## Group 2

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Preliminary round |||||
| Malaysia | 3–4 | Thailand | 1–1 | 2–3 |
| First round |||||
| Burma | 0–1 | North Korea | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| Thailand | w/o | Indonesia | — | — |
| Second round |||||
| North Korea | 7–0 | Thailand | 2–0 | 5–0 |

## Group 3

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Preliminary round |||||
| Iran | 4–2 | Pakistan | 4–1 | 0–1 |
| Ceylon | 3–12 | India | 3–5 | 0–7 |
| First round |||||
| Iran | 4–0 | Iraq | 4–0 | 0–0 |
| India | w/o | Lebanon | — | — |
| Second round |||||
| Iran | 6–1 | India | 3–0 | 3–1 |

## Qualified teams

The following three teams from Asia qualified for the final tournament.
| Team | Qualified as | Qualified on | Previous appearances in the Summer Olympics |
| Iran | Group 3 winners | 21 June 1964 | 0 |
| South Korea | Group 1 winners | 28 June 1964 | 1 (1948) |
| North Korea | Group 2 winners | 28 June 1964 | 0 |
# Maya Thevar

Karuppu Maya Thevar (15 October 1934 – 9 August 2022) was an Indian politician who served as Member of Parliament from 1973 to 1984, elected from Dindigul, Tamil Nadu. He was the first AIADMK candidate since its inception to be elected to the Lok Sabha, from Dindigul in the 1973 by-election.
Maya Thevar was credited with selecting the two leaves symbol for the AIADMK in 1973.
He is survived by his wife and two children.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "AIADMK-DMK direct fight in four Dindigul constituencies", The Hindu, 18 April 2006
* ↑ "1973 திண்டுக்கல் இடைத்தேர்தல்; ஆறு மாத குழந்தை அதிமுக வெற்றியடைந்த சரித்திரம்!". vikatan (in Tamil). 21 May 2022.
* ↑ Jayashree, R. (9 August 2022). "AIADMK's first MP Maya Thevar passes away at the age of 88". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
* This article about an All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Glipostena congoana

Glipostena congoana is a species of beetle in the genus Glipostena. It was discovered in 1952.
# Dan Willis (author)

Dan Willis is an American author of young adult and other fantasy novels in the Dragonlance series created by Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman. He lives in Utah.

## Biography

His Dragonlance fantasy novels were his first books published by a major publisher, and his first young adult works as well. All three of his Dragonlance: The New Adventures books are on the accelerated reading list for a junior high school in Utah.
Willis lives in Utah with his wife and four children. In addition to writing, Willis is a web designer and columnist, and a computer programmer.