OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Church of Nerkin Ankuzik (Ashaghykand)

The Church of Nerkin Ankuzik was a ruinous Armenian church located in the abandoned Nerkin Ankuzik or Ashaghykand village (Julfa District) of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. The church was located in the northern part of the abandoned village.

## History

The church was founded in the 11–12th centuries and renovated several times. The last time it was renovated in the 17th century.

## Architecture

The church was a basilica structure with a polygonal apse, two vestries, and a hall.

## Destruction

The apse and foundation of the church were still intact as of October 7, 2001. However, by November 11, 2009, the church had been razed, its building stones removed, and the site bulldozed, as documented by investigation of the Caucasus Heritage Watch.
# Ornette at 12

Ornette at 12 is an album by the American jazz saxophonist and composer Ornette Coleman released on the Impulse! label in 1969.
In 2017, Real Gone Music reissued Ornette at 12 on CD as part of a compilation that also included Crisis.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Brian Olewnick awarded the album 3 stars and stated "Don't be put off by the critics; Ornette at 12 is a fine, enjoyable album".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rolling Stone | (positive) |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Ornette Coleman
* "C.O.D." – 7:25
* "Rainbows" – 8:56
* "New York" – 8:13
* "Bells and Chimes" – 7:15
   * Recorded at the Hearst Greek Amphitheatre, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, August 11, 1968

## Personnel

* Ornette Coleman – alto saxophone, trumpet, violin
* Dewey Redman – tenor saxophone
* Charlie Haden – bass
* Denardo Coleman – drums
# Ornithoptera croesus

Ornithoptera croesus, the Wallace's golden birdwing, is a species of birdwing butterfly found in northern Maluku in Indonesia.
It is a member of the Ornithoptera priamus species group which, including croesus, is only found east of the Wallace Line. The larval food plants are species of the genus Pararistolochia. Matsuka (2001) illustrates the early stages (from N. Maluku; see also Igarashi, 1979).

## History

The "Wallace" in the common name, Wallace's golden birdwing, refers to Alfred Russel Wallace who described the species in 1859. Wallace recounts his capture of the butterfly in his book The Malay Archipelago (1869): "The beauty and brilliancy of this insect are indescribable, and none but a naturalist can understand the intense excitement I experienced when I at length captured it. On taking it out of my net and opening the glorious wings, my heart began to beat violently, the blood rushed to my head, and I felt much more like fainting than I have done when in apprehension of immediate death. I had a headache the rest of the day, so great was the excitement produced by what will appear to most people a very inadequate cause."
The specific epithet of Ornithoptera croesus, is named after Croesus, the king of Lydia from 560 to 547 BC.

## Description

Male: The upperside wings are black and have a yellow costal band. There is a clearly visible long oval sex brand (of androconial scales) in the black area. The underside is black marked with lines of green chevrons. The upperside hindwings are yellow and the underside is green, yellow towards the costa. The veins are black and there is a submarginal row of black spots. The head and thorax are brown and the abdomen is yellow.
Female: typical of birdwing butterflies, Ornithoptera croesus is strongly sexually dimorphic. Females are larger than males and have brown wings marked with lines of yellow chevrons.

## Subspecies

* Ornithoptera croesus croesus
* Ornithoptera croesus helios Kobayashi & Hayami, 1992 Kasiruta Island
* Ornithoptera croesus lydius (Felder & Felder, 1865) Halmahera Island, Ternate Island, Tidore Island, Doi Island
* Ornithoptera croesus sananaensis Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1980 Bacan Island
* Ornithoptera croesus toeantei Parrot & Schmid, 1984 Morotai Island
* Ornithoptera croesus wallaci Deslisle, 1993 Mandioli Island

## Conservation

Ornithoptera croesus was formerly considered vulnerable by the IUCN, but its status was changed to Near Threatened in 2018. It is also listed in the Appendix II of CITES, restricting international trade to captive-raised specimens only.
# Château de Peyrelade

The Château de Peyrelade is a ruined castle in the commune of Rivière-sur-Tarn in the Aveyron département of France.
The name is derived from the occitan "pèira lada", meaning wide rock; an accurate description of the site. Objects found on the site suggest it was inhabited in prehistoric times.
Thanks to its position controlling the entrance to the gorges du Tarn, it was one of the most important castles in the Rouergue province. It existed at least as far back as the 12th century, and was the scene of incessant battles and sieges until 1633 when it was dismantled on the orders of Cardinal Richelieu.
The ruins give a good idea of the layout of the castle. The outer wall was more than 250 metres (820 ft) long, 10 metres (33 ft) high and 2.1 metres (6 ft 11 in) thick. The castle was dominated by a natural rock keep more than 50 metres (160 ft) high, accessible only from a round tower attached to it.
The Château de Peyrelade is one of a group of 23 castles in Aveyron which have joined together to provide a tourist itinerary as La Route des Seigneurs du Rouergue. Château de Peyrelade is open to visitors from mid-June to mid-September.
# Orthoperus

Orthoperus is a genus of minute hooded beetles in the family Corylophidae. There are more than 20 described species in Orthoperus.

## Species

These 28 species belong to the genus Orthoperus:
* Orthoperus aeneocollis Blatchley, 1927
* Orthoperus aequalis Sharp in Blackburn & Sharp, 1885
* Orthoperus alutaceus Casey, 1900
* Orthoperus anxius Mulsant & Rey, 1861
* Orthoperus arizonicus Casey, 1900
* Orthoperus atomarius (Heer, 1841)
* Orthoperus atomus (Gyllenhal, 1808)
* Orthoperus bahamicus Casey, 1900
* Orthoperus brunneus (Casey, 1900)
* Orthoperus brunnipes (Gyllenhal, 1808)
* Orthoperus corticalis (Redtenbacher, 1845)
* Orthoperus cribratus Matthews, 1899
* Orthoperus crotchii Matthews, 1899
* Orthoperus glaber (LeConte, 1852)
* Orthoperus gracilipes Matthews, 1899
* Orthoperus intersitus Bruce, 1951
* Orthoperus loebli Bowestead, 1999
* Orthoperus lucidus Casey
* Orthoperus micros Casey, 1900
* Orthoperus minutissimus Matthews, 1899
* Orthoperus nigrescens Stephens, 1829
* Orthoperus piceus Casey
* Orthoperus princeps Casey, 1900
* Orthoperus punctatus Wankowicz, 1865
* Orthoperus rogeri Kraatz, 1874
* Orthoperus scutellaris LeConte, 1878
* Orthoperus suturalis LeConte, 1852
* Orthoperus texanus Casey, 1900
# Mirca Sancin

Mirca Zupnek Sancin (3 March 1901 - 24 July 1970) was a Slovene composer and piano teacher.
Sancin was born in Ljubljana to Ana Petric and Franc Zupnek. She married Ivan Karel Sancin and they had one son. She studied composition at the Graz Conservatory (today the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz). Her teachers included Ivan Brezovsek, H. Schmidt and Lucijan Marija Skerjanc. In addition to composing, Sancin taught pano in Celje, Ljubljana, and at the State Higher Teachers’ College in Trieste.
Sancin’s music was published by the Ljubljana Music Society.

## Selected works
### Chamber

* Peasant Dance (chamber orchestra; originally for piano)
* Vision and Romance (violin and piano)

### Piano

* Fantasticno koto
* Improvizacija No. 1 and 2
* Iz mladih dni
* Komar i muha
* Koracnica
* Mali plesni impromptu
* Miadinska igra
* Miniature
* Na igriscu
* On the Field
* Peasant Dance (also arranged for chamber orchestra)
* Plesi, Plesi Kosmatinec (Dance, Dance My Bear)
* Pomladni valcek
* Preludij
* Reovje
* Romansa
* Scherzoso
* Silhuette
* Six Clavichord Compositions for Youth
* Slavnostna koracnica
* Spanski ples
* Twenty Technical Exercises
* Uspavanka
* Valse campestre
* Vesela mladina

### Vocal

* “Begunka”
* “Ljubavna pesma”
* “Med nama je vse poino zlatnih nit”
* “Mene ni zela koza” (text by Alojz Gradnik)
* “Momentek” (text by Josip Murn)
* Nesreca
* Pomlad je prisla (text by Oton Zupancic)
* Rosica
* Tih vecer
* Trenutak
# Flight of the Stag

Flight of the Stag is a 1981 role-playing game adventure published by Marischal Adventures for Traveller.

## Plot summary

Flight of the Stag is the first of Marishcal's folio adventures, and involves the Gazelle-class close escort ship Stag and its crew as part of the Fifth Frontier War.

## Publication history

Flight of the Stag was written by J. Andrew Keith, with art by William H. Keith Jr., and was published in 1981 by Marischal Adventures as a 4-page pamphlet; a second edition was published in 1986 by Seeker.

## Reception

William A. Barton reviewed Flight of the Stag in The Space Gamer No. 46. Barton commented that "I highly recommend Flight of the Stag as an excellent example of a brief, simple, yet highly playable adventure for Traveller."
# Carling (sailing)

In shipbuilding, carlings are two pieces of timber laid fore and aft under the deck of a ship, from one beam to another, directly over the keel. They serve as a foundation for the whole body of the ship; on these the ledges rest, whereon the planks of the deck, and other structures are fastened. The ends of the carlings are let culvertail into the beams.
The great carlings are those on which the mainmast stands. There are also carlings of the capstan, among others.
Carling knees are timbers going traversely, from the sides to the hatchway, serving to sustain the deck on both sides.
# Darko Lazić

Darko Lazić may refer to:
* Darko Lazić (singer), Serbian singer
* Darko Lazić (footballer), Serbian footballer
# Charles Chandler

Charles Chandler is the name of:
* Charles Chandler, an extra on the set of The Captive (1915) who was killed in an onset shooting.
* Charles Chandler (cricketer) (1870–1940), Jamaican cricketer
* Charles Chandler (rower) (1911–1982), American rower and Olympic gold medalist
* Charles F. Chandler (1836–1925), American chemist and public-health reformer
* Charles deForest Chandler (1878–1939), American military aviator
* Charles Chandler (comics), a Marvel Comics character
# DIAPH1

Protein diaphanous homolog 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DIAPH1 gene.

## Function

This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene and belongs to the protein family of the formins, characterized by the formin homology 2 (FH2) domain. It has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic low-frequency progressive sensorineural hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.

## Interactions

DIAPH1 has been shown to interact with RHOA.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene have been associated with macrothrombocytopenia and hearing loss, microcephaly, blindness, and early onset seizures
Its actions on platelet formation appear to occur at the level of the megakaryocyte where it is involved in cytoskeleton formation.
# Sincéné, Doulougou

Sincéné (or Sinsiéné) is a village in the Doulougou Department of Bazèga Province in central Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 825.
# Emilio Changco

Emilio Changco was a pirate gang leader based out of Manila Bay in the Philippines. He specialized in piracy-for-order, where a client hires the Changco Gang to seize the ship, remove the clients cargo, and then sell the ship. Changco was eventually captured and imprisoned by Philippine authorities. In 1992 he was killed by law-enforcement agents under circumstances which have been characterised as suspicious. Philippine government officials claim he was shot while trying to escape from the New Bilibid Prison, although the fact that he was disabled and used a cane raised suspicions about the official claim.

## Changco Gang

In the 1980s and 1990s while operating out of Manila Bay, Changco and his men used the area's thousands of islands and many small ports to their advantage. They specialized in targeted piracy where a client would pay $US 300,000 and then tell the gang which ship was to be targeted. The ship would be raided by the gang and then the ship, its crew confined, would be sailed to an out of the way port all the while transmitting to its owners that it was stricken by mechanical difficulties and confined to port. In at least one instance, members of Changco's gang would stowaway on the ship before it set sail and then assist other pirates in boarding once the ship set sail. After the seizure, either in port or at sea, the cargo would be transferred to another ship and then the crew would be unloaded and told not to report the incident for a few days. This allowed the Changco gang to paint over the ship making it a "phantom-ship" that could be used for other tasks such as smuggling goods or human smuggling.
Changco was well known throughout the region and companies would often hire him to steal back their cargoes. Companies would also hire him for insurance fraud. The insurance fraud occurred through a company overestimating the value of a ship near the end of its service life, then over-insuring the ship before hiring the Changco gang to seize the ship. The missing ship would be resold by the gang and the original owner would claim the insurance money for the ship.

## Arrest, imprisonment and death

By the early 1990s, Changco became so brazen that he stole a tanker owned by the Philippine government, M/T Tabangao. The embarrassment that this event caused the government motivated an increased effort to stop the gang's piracy. Changco was soon arrested and imprisoned in the New Bilibid Prison in Manila. In 1992, while a prisoner, Changco was shot and killed during what authorities stated was an attempt to escape from jail. The circumstances surrounding his death are suspicious as at the time of his death he could barely walk and needed a cane. In his book, The Brutal Seas: Organised Crime at Work, author Douglas Stewart discusses how Changco's death was more likely an effort to silence him than due to a legitimate escape attempt.
# Emilio Coia

Emilio Coia FRSE LLD (13 April 1911 in Glasgow – 17 June 1997 in Clydebank) was a Scottish artist who made his name in the early 1930s as a widely published caricaturist.

## Biography

Coia was born on 13 April 1911 in Glasgow. He was the son of Italian immigrant Giovanni Coia, a Glasgow ice-cream retailer, who trained him as an artist.
Educated at St Mungo's Academy and the Glasgow School of Art, he had a long period of work in advertising (before, during and after World War II), before returning to the newspaper business (initially in Glasgow), but later for the Edinburgh-published The Scotsman. This led to a long and mutually-beneficial association with the Edinburgh Festival.
Coia also contributed to the early days of Scottish Television; talking entertainingly on a wide range of subjects and producing caricatures and sketches on live and recorded TV programmes. He was widely and deservedly honoured and acclaimed for his work, and was elected President of Glasgow Art Club.
Coia married Marie Neale (died 1978).
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1984, his proposers included Sir Robin Philipson and Andrew Q Morton. He died in Clydebank on 17 June 1997.
# Empire National Bank Building

The Empire National Bank Building is a building located in the downtown of Clarksburg, West Virginia. It was designed by Ernest C. S. Holmboe of Holmboe & Lafferty the area's largest architecture firm. The building is part of the Clarksburg Downtown Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places. The building resembles the Flatiron building in New York.

## Design

Commissioned in 1907 by Virgil Highland, president of the Empire National Bank, this seven-story structure navigates intersecting streets with a trapezoidal form. Rusticated brownstone anchors the base, while warm brick ascends to an emphatic cornice adorned with oversized brackets. It has two entrances, each graced with white terra-cotta Corinthian frontispieces topped by female busts. A departure from its architects' usual conservative style, this Renaissance Revival design stands as a testament to Highland's vision.
The interior retains significant elements of its early 1900s bank heritage, including an original spiral staircase and intricate lobby details. The building's 25,000 square feet encompass numerous offices, alongside lounges, libraries, and conference rooms.
On August 25, 2023, the building was auctioned for $231,000 to an online investor who asked to remain anonymous.
# List of Slovenian linguists and philologists

A list of notable linguists and philologists from Slovenia:
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Matija Ahacel

## B

* Adam Bohorič
* Anton Bezenšek

## Č

* Matija Čop

## D

* Peter Dajnko

## G

* Janez Gradišnik

## J

* Anton Janežič
* Primož Jakopin
* Jurij Japelj
* Urban Jarnik

## K

* Jernej Kopitar
* Sebastijan Krelj

## L

* Rado Lenček
* Fran Levstik
* Tine Logar

## M

* Franz Miklosich
* Fran Metelko
* Matija Murko

## O

* Janez Orešnik

## P

* Marko Pohlin

## R

* Fran Ramovš

## S

* Marko Snoj
* Luka Svetec

## T

* Jože Toporišič
# List of UMass Minutemen bowl games

The UMass Minutemen college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), representing the University of Massachusetts Amherst as an Independent. UMass began play in 1879 and have since appeared in two major bowl games. As they spent most of their existence since the late 1970s as a Football Championship Subdivision program, they participated in the DI-AA/FCS playoffs rather than postseason bowl games. In 2013, the team once again became eligible for bowl games upon the completion of their transition to FBS.

## Bowl games

| # | Bowl | Score | Date | Season | Opponent | Stadium | Location | Attendance | Head coach |
| 1 | Tangerine Bowl | L 14–13 | December 12, 1964 | 1964 | East Carolina | Tangerine Bowl | Orlando | 8,000 | Vic Fusia |
| 2 | Boardwalk Bowl | W 35–14 | December 9, 1972 | 1972 | UC Davis | Atlantic City Convention Center | Atlantic City | 2,857 | Dick MacPherson |
# Emmy Diemer-Nicolaus

Emmy DiemerNicolaus (31 January 1910 – 1 January 2008) was a German politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Emmy Diemer-Nicolaus was a municipal councillor in Stuttgart from 1946 to 1950. Afterwards, she was a member of the state parliament of Württemberg-Baden from 1950 to 1952. After the merger of Württemberg-Baden, Württemberg-Hohenzollern and Baden from 1952 to 1957 she was a member of the state parliament of Baden-Württemberg. Here she was particularly committed to a liberal constitution for Baden-Württemberg.
In 1957, Diemer-Nicolaus was elected to the German Bundestag via the state list of the FDP in Baden-Württemberg.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# List of Sri Lankan films of the 1940s

Films produced in Sri Lanka in the 1940s.

## 1947

| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1947 |||||
| Kadawunu Poronduwa | Jyotish Sinha | Rukmani Devi, B. A. W. Jayamanne, Peter Peiris, Miriam Jayamanne, Hugo Fernando, Stanley Mallawarachchi, Eddie Jayamanne, Jemini Kantha | Drama | Screened on 21 January. First Sri Lankan Movie to be made in Sinhala language. |
| Asokamala | T. R. Gopu Shanthi Kumar | Shanthi Kumar, Emalin Dibulana, Michael Sannasliyanage, Herbie Seneviratne, Don Edward, Austin Abeysekera, Michael Rodrigo | Drama | Released on 10 April. |

## 1948

| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1948 |||||
| Kapati Arakshakaya | Jyotish Sinha K. Subramaniam | Christy De Mel, Rukmani Devi, Eddie Jayamanne, Bertram Fernando, Herbie Seneviratne, B. A. W. Jayamanne, Jemini Kantha | Thriller | Released on 23 February. |
| Divya Premaya | N. P. Javeri | Luman Rajapaksha, Srimathi Karunadevi, Robert Perera, Simon Silva, Peter Siriwardene | Romance | Released on 22 May. |
| Veradunu Kurumanama | Jyotish Sinha | B. A. W. Jayamanne, Rukmani Devi, Lalitha Kumari, Jemini Kantha, Herbie Seneviratne, Eddie Jayamanne, Bertram Fernando, B. S. Perera | Thriller | Released on 3 December. |

## 1949

| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| 1949 |||||
| Amma | Sirisena Wimalaweera | D.R. Nanayakkara, Pearl Vasudevi, Eddie Junior, N. R. Dias, S. H. Jothipala | Drama | Released on 19 August. |
| Peralena Iranama | Jyotish Sinha | Eddie Jayamanne, Rukmani Devi, Aruna Shanthi, Mark Samaranayake, Mabel Blythe | Drama | Released on 20 October. |
# Engin Öztürk

Engin Öztürk (Turkish pronunciation:; born 28 September 1986) is a Turkish actor.

## Early life

Öztürk was born on 28 September 1986 in Eskişehir. His family are Turkish immigrants in the war. His paternal family are of Turkish origin who immigrated from Bulgaria. His maternal family are Ottoman Turks from Thessaloniki who immigrated from there today's Greece. Öztürk played volleyball for 8 years, after graduating from Eskişehir Fatih Anatolian High School.
His father was in the Turkish army. He chose his father's profession and entered the Izmir Air Astsubay Vocational High School. He graduated in 2005. But he gave up being a soldier. Then he graduated theatre department of Hacettepe University.

## Career

He left the TSK (Turkish Armed Forces) in 2006 due to his incompatibility with military service and came to Ankara and completed his education in Hacettepe University State Conservatory the department of theater in 2012. He was a bartender in the bar of actor, Erdal Beşikçioğlu. In 2010 Öztürk debuted as Selim Yaşaran in the TV series Fatmagül'ün Suçu Ne?. He played in the hit series Behzat Ç. Bir Ankara Polisiyesi. In 2013, he portrayed Selim II in the historical drama Muhteşem Yüzyıl. He is now a very famous actor and has gained his popularity. He is now also counted as the top 7th most handsome Turkish actor.

## Filmography
### Film

| Movie | Role | Year |
| Çanakkale Yolun Sonu | Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | 2013 |
| Biz Böyleyiz | Gökçe | 2020 |

### Web series

| TV series | Role | Year | Notes |
| Behzat Ç. Bir Ankara Polisiyesi | Emre | 2012–2013 | Leading Role |
| Hakan: Muhafız | Levent | 2019–2020 | Leading Role |
| 50M2 | Gölge/Adem | 2021 | Leading Role |

### TV series

| TV series | Role | Year | Notes |
| Fatmagül'ün Suçu Ne? | Selim Yaşaran | 2010–2012 | Leading Role |
| Muhteşem Yüzyıl | Şehzade Selim | 2013–2014 | Leading Role |
| Hayat Yolunda | Cem Korcan | 2014–2015 | Leading Role |
| Hatırla Gönül | Yusuf Özkara | 2015 | Leading Role |
| Yüksek Sosyete | Kerem Özkan | 2016 | Leading Role |
| Diriliş: Ertuğrul | Günalp Bey | 2018 | Leading Role |
| Yüzleşme | Ömer | 2019 | Leading Role |
| Doğduğun Ev Kaderindir | Barış Tunahan | 2020–2021 | Leading Role |
| Annenin Sırrıdır Çocuk | Sadun Kenan | 2022 | Leading Role |
| Sıfırıncı Gün | Özgür | 2022– | Leading Role |
# Engin Öztonga

Engin Öztonga (born 10 August 1978 in Kullar) is a Turkish retired footballer who played as a midfielder.
Öztonga previously played for Kocaelispor and Gaziantepspor in the Turkish Super Lig.

## Honours

* Kocaelispor
** Turkish Cup (2): 1997, 2002