OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francis Blanchard

Francis Blanchard AC (21 July 1916 – 9 December 2009) was the second longest-serving Director-General of the International Labour Organization.

## Early life

Francis Blanchard was born on 21 July 1916 in Paris, France. After studying in Sorbonne, Blanchard undertook military service in the air force from 1937 to 1940. During the Second World War Blanchard worked as an assistant to a member of the Vichy government, but was involved in resistance activities whilst there.

## Major activities

In 1947, at the age of 31, Blanchard joined the International Refugee Organization, staying there until the organization ceased to exist in 1952, after which he aided in the formation of its successor agencies, the International Organization for Migration and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. In 1951, Blanchard joined the International Labour Organization as deputy chief of the Manpower Division, involved with cooperation activities in vocational training and manpower. In 1956, then-Director-General David A. Morse appointed Blanchard to the position of Assistant Director-General.
In 1968, Blanchard was appointed Deputy Director-General with responsibility for technical cooperation and field activities. In 1973, he was appointed Director-General of the International Labour Organization. During his tenure as Director-General, the ILO saw the withdrawal of the United States from the Organization between 1977 and 1980, an action which led to the loss of a quarter of the Organization's budget. In 1989, Blanchard retired from the ILO, ending 38 years of service to the Organization and making him the second longest-serving Director-General in the Organization's history. As Director-General, he was preceded by C. Wilfred Jenks and succeeded by Michel Hansenne.
After his retirement, Blanchard made occasional appearances at International Labour Organization events before dying at the age of 93 on 9 December 2009.

## Honours

On 26 January 1990 he was appointed an Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia (AC), Australia's highest civilian honour, "in recognition of his service to humanity".
# Premolo

Premolo (Bergamasque: Prémol) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,094 and an area of 18.3 square kilometres (7.1 sq mi).
Premolo borders the following municipalities: Ardesio, Gorno, Oltre il Colle, Oneta, Parre, Ponte Nossa.
# Robert Willson

Robert Willson may refer to:
* Robert Willson (artist) (1912–2000), American artist and sculptor notable for his creative use of solid glass
* Robert Willson (bishop) (1794–1866), English Roman Catholic Bishop of Hobart in Australia
* Bob Willson (born 1928), TV host
* Robert Meredith Willson (1902–1984), American musician
# Rome (Josh Pyke album)

Rome is the sixth studio album by Australian musician, Josh Pyke. In a press statement in earlier 2020, Pyke said the title Rome refers to the expression that "all roads lead to Rome". The album was released on 28 August 2020.
A deeply personal album, Pyke touches on themes of love, loss, acceptance, doubt, anxiety, growth and what ‘home’ is, an aspect sure to resonate with fans and their perception of home given this current COVID-19 pandemic.
"Rome started as an album for me. As a way to process things I don't know how else to deal with. It's entered the world during a tough time for us all, but I don't want that to define this record. To say that it's been challenging releasing music during COVID is a big understatement, not just because of the difficulties we're all facing just being a day to day human being during this, not just because of the very real difficulties the music industry faces during this time, but also because as an artist, I'm in love with the art that I create, I think Rome is my best work, and I want it to flourish, to have a life of its own, and to reach as many people as possible."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Herald Sun | |
| Sungenre | |
Cameron Adams from Herald Sun said "…it is up there with his finest work."
Tyler Jenke from ToneDeaf said "Fans of Josh Pyke have been hanging out for a new record from the indie icon for five years now, and in true style, his eagerly-anticipated return has been more than worth the wait. Kicking things off with the majestic 'Old Times' Sake', Pyke is fine form throughout the record, with his inimitable compositions proving not only why he's one of Australia’s most beloved artists, but also that five years is far too long to wait for another gorgeous record from Pyke."
Geordie Gray from ToneDeaf said "Pyke is back with his first album in five years, and what a welcome return it is. Rome see's Pyke take listeners on an intimate journey of self-reflection. 20 years into his career, he still sounds fresh as hell."
Jeff Jenkins from Stack Magazine said "Pyke has a knack for crafting melodies that will lift you out of your malaise, providing comfort and peace. And the album is tinged with optimism, with the Sydney singer declaring, 'I know that something good will come around again'".
Matt Marciniec from Sun Genre said "Josh Pyke's music is as safe and inoffensive as one can imagine. Rome will soothe the ear, but will hardly thrill engaged listeners. The pieces all fall too perfectly together to where the music lacks some of its essential flavouring. But Pyke feels perfectly content staying in his wheelhouse. Making perfectly vanilla singalongs is alright by him."

## Charts

Chart performance of Rome :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 8 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | 28 August 2020 | CD LP digital download streaming | Josh Pyke, Wonderlick, Sony | LICK038 |
# Cayenne stubfoot toad

The Cayenne stubfoot toad (Atelopus flavescens), known in French as atélope jaunâtre, is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae found in northeastern French Guiana and in the adjacent Brazilian state Amapá. Its natural habitats are lowland primary forest where it is known from near fast-flowing, small streams. It is locally common. There are no major threats at present.
# DWCI

DWCI (105.1 FM), broadcasting as 105.1 Adjo FM, is a radio station owned and operated by the Municipal Government of Piddig. The station's studio is located at the Municipal Hall Complex, Brgy. Anao, Piddig, Ilocos Norte. This serves as the community station of the town of Piddig.
# Gaza, Iowa

Gaza is an unincorporated community in O'Brien County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Gaza got its start in the year 1888, following construction of the Illinois Central Railroad through that territory. It was named after Gaza, in the Gaza Strip of Palestine. Gaza's population was 42 in 1902.
Gaza has been home to Producers Cooperative Company since 1937. Producers Cooperative is a small member owned cooperative that deals in refined fuels, farm supplies and agronomy products. Within the co-op's main building is a small museum of Gaza Iowa memorabilia such as trophies from the Gaza Community School, the bible, pulpit and communion tray from Gaza community church, pictures and many more things. Gaza's Producers Coop also hosts the South O'Brien High School FFA Chapter's annual pancake feed on the Saturday before Easter Sunday.

## Education

South O'Brien Community School District operates schools serving the community. The district was formed on July 1, 1993, by the merger of three school districts: Paullina, Primghar, and Sutherland.
# Sir Thomas Slingsby, 2nd Baronet

Sir Thomas Slingsby, 2nd Baronet (15 June 1636 – 1 March 1688), of Scriven in Yorkshire, was an English landowner and Member of Parliament.

## Biography

He was the second but oldest surviving son of Sir Henry Slingsby, executed in 1658 for his adherence to the Royalist cause during the English Civil War. The family estates were confiscated, but were restored following the Restoration in 1660.
He was High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1660 and entered Parliament in 1670 as member for Yorkshire, and subsequently also represented Knaresborough (the family borough) and Scarborough.
In 1658 he married Dorothy Cradock (d. 1673), daughter of George Cradock of Caverswall Castle, and they had three children:
* Sir Henry Slingsby, 3rd Baronet (c. 1660 – 1691), his heir, also MP for Knaresborough, who died unmarried
* Sir Thomas Slingsby, 4th Baronet (c. 1668 – 1726), who succeeded his brother
* Barbara, Countess of Pembroke (d. 1722), who married three times – to Sir Richard Mauliverer of Allerton Mauliverer (d. 1689), to The Lord Arundell of Trerice (1649–1698), and to The Earl of Pembroke (1656–1733).
# Robert Willoughby

Robert Willoughby may refer to:
* Robert Willoughby, 1st Baron Willoughby de Broke (1452–1502), one of the chief commanders against the Cornish rebels for Henry VII
* Robert Willoughby, 2nd Baron Willoughby de Broke (1472–1521), English peer
* Robert Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby de Eresby (c.1385 – 1452), English baron and soldier in the Hundred Years' War
* Robert Hugh Willoughby (1921–2018), American flute player and teacher
* Robert William Douglas Willoughby, administrator in British India
# Speculum al foderi

Speculum al foder is a 15th-century Catalan anonim text discovered in the 1970s. This text is significant as it is a rare example of known Medieval treatise describing the art of sexual positions (others examples include Aretino's I Modi ["The Ways"], also known as "The Sixteen Pleasures").
# Segestes (katydid)

Segestes is a genus of bush crickets in the subfamily Mecopodinae and tribe Sexavaini.
Species can be found in Australasia.

## Species

The Orthoptera Species File lists:
* Segestes beieri Kästner, 1934
* Segestes brevipennis Willemse, 1977
* Segestes celebensis Karny, 1931
* Segestes cornelii Willemse, 1977
* Segestes decoratus Redtenbacher, 1892
* Segestes frater Hebard, 1922
* Segestes fuscus Redtenbacher, 1892
* Segestes nostosalgos Tan & Wahab, 2020
* Segestes punctipes Redtenbacher, 1892
* Segestes stibicki Willemse, 1977
* Segestes unicolor Redtenbacher, 1892
* Segestes vittaticeps Stål, 1877 - type species
# Nivillers

Nivillers (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# DVR College of Engineering and Technology

Devarakonda Vittal Rao College of Engineering and Technology (DVRCET) was an engineering college affiliated with Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad. The college is currently listed as academically inactive. It functioned under the Devarakonda Educational Society.

## History

It was established in 1997 at the Madhapur campus (later changed to MBA campus). In year 2001, it was shifted to Kashipur Village near Sangareddy. The chairman of the college, Devarakonda Vittal Rao, was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Mahabubnagar constituency of Andhra Pradesh and was a member of the Indian National Congress (INC) political party.

## Devarakonda Educational Society

The Devarakonda Educational Society was established in 1994 as a non-profit organization. Sri D.Vittal Rao is the president of the society. In servicing the objective, the Devarakonda Educational Society established the D.V.R.College of Engineering and Technology in 1996, the D.V.R. Post Graduate College of Management Studies in the year 1997, offering academic programmes in Engineering, Technology, Management and MTech.

## Courses and Facilities

The college Library had a collection of 21000 volumes, and 3500 titles, eight news papers and other professional periodicals. The library has a book bank for SC and ST students. Books for SC and St students were given free for certain period by the Social Welfare Department of the government of Telangana as per the Government’s policy. Select articles from the periodicals are bound and there were 2000 such bound volumes. The college offered courses in seven disciplines which were Electronics and Communications Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Civil Engineering in it including MBA and MTech in VLSI Design & Embedded systems and MTech in Computer Science Engineering. The college did not offer any hostel facility but provided transportation facilities to its students. There were 16 college buses connecting to the city.

## Technical and cultural events

Co-circular activities included basketball, volleyball and cricket grounds inside the campus. Inter-college competitions were held regularly. Technical events like: "Aktzin", conducted by Electrical department; "Elektra", conducted by Electronics department, and "Xyno minds" conducted by Computer science department were national event held annually. There was a college annual cultural festival Dhoom organized by its students, mostly.

## National Cadet Corps @ DVR College

The college had its association with the Indian Army's NCC wing to train students through CATC camps inside campus and even produced potential cadets to attend national level NCC camps. NCC in the college was under the command of 33 Telangana Battalion of Indian Army headquartered at Sangareddi, Telangana.
# Fox Kids (disambiguation)

Fox Kids is a former children's television programming brand.
Fox Kids may also refer to:
* Fox Kids, a programming block on Finnish TV channel Fox
* Fox (clothing), a fashion chain featuring a clothing line called Fox Kids
# Fredesdorf

Fredesdorf is a municipality in the district of Segeberg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Pteropurpura centrifuga

Pteropurpura centrifuga is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

This species attains a size of 80 mm.

## Distribution

Dredged at 40 meters depth: Gulf of California, Mexico.
# Southwestern Entomologist

The Southwestern Entomologist is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Society of Southwestern Entomologists. It was established since 1976 and is a regional publication covering entomological research conducted primarily in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Mexico. It is published in English, with optional abstracts in Spanish.
# Elizabeth and Gershom Frazee House

The Elizabeth and Gershom Frazee House is located at 1451 Raritan Road in the township of Scotch Plains in Union County, New Jersey, United States. Built around 1761, the historic frame house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 7, 2009, for its significance in architecture, industry, and military history. After the Battle of the Short Hills, on June 26, 1777, Elizabeth, "Aunt Betty", had an encounter with British General Charles Cornwallis. He refused the bread he had asked for after she said she gave it out of fear.
The house was built by Gershom Frazee, a joiner and furniture maker. In 1949, Franklyn Tuttle Terry and Ella Louise Terry of South Plainfield bought the property. They lived in the farmhouse and operated the Terry Lou Zoo. In 1998, the property was acquired by the township through eminent domain.
# No. 259 Squadron RAF

No. 259 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force Squadron formed in Africa as a reconnaissance and anti-submarine unit in World War II.

## History
### World War I

No. 259 Squadron Royal Flying Corps was authorized to form on 20 August 1918 but there is no evidence that it did so, and it was formally disbanded on 14 January 1919.

### Formation in World War II

The squadron formed on 16 February 1943 at Kipevu, Kenya and flew anti-submarine patrols over the Indian Ocean equipped with Catalinas. Detachments of the squadron were based at Dar-es-Salaam, Diego Suarez, Khormaksar, Masirah, Port Victoria, Tulear, Lake St. Lucia in South Africa and Mauritius. The squadron was disbanded on 1 May 1945 by which time it was re-equipping with Sunderlands.

## Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 259 Squadron RAF :
| From | To | Aircraft | Variant |
| Feb 1943 | Apr 1945 | Consolidated PBY Catalina | IB |
| Mar 1945 | Apr 1945 | Short Sunderland | V |
# Philautus catbaensis

Philautus catbaensis, the Cat Ba shrub frog, is a frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to Vietnam, where it has been observed on Cat Ba Island in Cát Bà National Park, which ranges from 0 to 300 meters above sea level.
This frog is classified as endangered because of its small range, in which notable deforestation is ongoing, mostly attributable to agriculture.

## Original description

* Milto KD; Poyarkov Jr NA; Orlov NL; Hguyen TT (2013). "Two new rhacophorid frogs from Cat Ba Island, Gulf of Tonkin, Vietnam". Russian J Herpetol (Abstract and figures). 20 (4): 287–300. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
# Fotoamator

Fotoamator (internationally released as Photographer ) is a 1998 Polish documentary film directed by Dariusz Jablonski, examining the life of the Jewish population and their Nazi overseers in the Łódź Ghetto.

## Subject

In 1987, several hundred color slides documenting scenes from the Łódź Ghetto during World War II were discovered in a second-hand bookstore in Vienna, Austria. These slides were the work of Walter Genewein, an Austrian citizen serving the Nazis. Being an accountant in the ghetto's council, he solicited for turning the ghetto into a prosperous and well-organised company, and since he was not just an ambitious office worker, but also an enthusiastic photographer, he recorded their "achievements" with a camera.
Genewein's slides are used by the authors to show—both through them and, to some extent, in spite of them—the real history of the Łódź Ghetto and the suffering and eventual extermination of the Polish Jews living there. The photographs are combined and compared with the recollections of Dr. Arnold Mostowicz, who worked as a doctor in the ghetto, and the last surviving witness of the events.

## Awards

* Adolf Grimme Awards 2000 – Documentary/Cultural
* Amsterdam International Documentary Film Festival 1999 – Joris Ivens Award
* Banff Television Festival 1999 – Banff Rockie Award
* Bavarian TV Award 1999
* Biarritz International Festival of Audiovisual Programming 1999 – Golden FIPA & Prix Planète
* Cracow Film Festival 1998 – Don Quixote Award
* DoubleTake Documentary Film Festival1998 – Jury Award
# Manu Leiataua

Manu Leiataua (born 26 December 1986) is a rugby union hooker who plays for Perpignan and Samoa. Leiataua made his debut for Samoa in 2013 and was part of the squad at the 2015 Rugby World Cup.
# Richard F. McCoy

Richard Francis McCoy (c. 1855 – 13 March 1916) was an Irish politician and businessman. He was a member of Dublin Corporation, and served as Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1896 to 1898. He was High Sheriff of Dublin in 1894.
He married Marion Reynolds in 1883, and they had eight children. He died on 13 March 1916 in Rathkeale, County Limerick, aged 60.
# Sir Alexander Brown, 1st Baronet

Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, 1st Baronet (11 April 1844 – 12 March 1922) was an English Liberal Party, and later Liberal Unionist, politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1868 to 1906.

## Family

Brown was the third son of Alexander Brown, eldest son of Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet of Beilby Grange, Yorkshire and his wife Sarah Brown of New York. His nephew was The Viscount Ruffside, the WWII-era Speaker of the House of Commons.
Brown married Henrietta Agnes Terrell Blandy, fifth daughter of Charles Blandy of Madeira in 1876. Their eldest son Captain Gordon Hargreaves Brown was killed in action in the First World War. In 1910 Gordon Hargreaves Brown had married Edith Ivy Piggott, eldest daughter and co-heir of Admiral William Harvey Pigott. She assumed in 1925 the additional surname of Pigott for herself and her issue. Their son, the second Baronet, was killed in action in the Second World War.

## Career

He served in the 5th Dragoon Guards from 1864 to 1866. He was honorary colonel of the Lancashire and Cheshire Royal Garrison Artillery and was J. P. for Lancashire and Surrey.

## Politics

At the 1868 general election, Brown was elected unopposed as one of the two Members of Parliament (MPs) for the borough of Wenlock in Shropshire. He held the seat until it was abolished under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885.
Brown was returned to the Commons at the 1885 general election as MP for the new Wellington division of Shropshire. He became a Liberal Unionist in 1886, and held the seat until he stood down at the 1906 general election.
Brown was created a Baronet of Broome Hall in Capel in the County of Surrey on 5 January 1903. He lived at Broome Hall Holmwood, Surrey and died at the age of 77.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Sir Alexander Brown, 1st Baronet :
* CrestA bear's paw erased Argent issuant out of a wreath of oak Vert holding a sinister hand Proper.
* EscutcheonQuarterly 1st & 4th Gules a chevron Or between two bears' paws erased in chief Argent and four hands conjoined in saltire of the second in base a chief engrailed of the last thereon an eagle displayed Sable (Brown); 2nd & 3rd Ermine three fusils conjoined in fess Sable (Pigott).
* MottoEst Concordia Fratrum
# Friedrich Paul Nerly

Friedrich Paul Nerly or Federico Paolo Nerly (October 26, 1842, Venice – May 19, 1919, Lucerne) was an Italian-German painter who specialized in seascapes.

## Biography

His father was the German landscape painter, Friedrich von Nerly, with whom he completed his first studies. He later enrolled in the Academy of Fine Arts of Venice, studying under professors Eugene de Blaas, Federico Moja, and Pompeo Mariano Molmenti. In 1862–65 and in 1866, he served in the army. He visited the principal artistic cities of Germany: Düsseldorf, Weimar, Munich, and Dresden. In 1868, he traveled to Francia, Austria, Dalmatia, and Montenegro, and visited Rome, Naples, and Sicily.
He moved to Naples and Sicily to paint. His masterworks included Fishing in the Gulf of Siracusa, bought by the German emperor; I bragozzi dell' Adriatico, bought by the Civic Museum of Danzig; Palermo, veduta, bought by the Duchess of Genoa; Litorale veneto, bought by Revoltella Civic Museum at Trieste; The Lagoon of Venice, property of the Duke of Coburg; and Island of Capri, parte meridionale, which was sold to the Baroness of Friedlander in Berlin. Among his other works are Il salto di Tiberio veduto dal mure; Isola di Capri, exhibited at Rome in 1883; La spiaggia di Massa; Tempestuous Sea in the Gulf of Salerno, exhibited at Venice in 1887 and at Bologna in 1888; Burrasca; Marina di Napoli; and Sulla spiaggia.
# Pteropurpura deroyana

Pteropurpura deroyana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.