OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Information gap task

An information gap task is a technique in language teaching where students are missing information necessary to complete a task or solve a problem, and must communicate with their classmates to fill in the gaps. It is often used in communicative language teaching and task-based language learning. Information gap tasks are contrasted with opinion gap tasks, in which all information is shared at the start of the activity, and learners give their own opinions on the information given.

## Examples

One example of an information gap task is a spot-the-difference activity. Another is an activity where one student is given a picture, and must describe it to another student, who creates a drawing from the description. Further examples are students sharing information to complete a class timetable, and an activity where students must share information about their families and then draw each other's family trees.

## Testing

Information gap tasks are also used to test language ability. According to Underhill, these kind of tasks have the advantage that they produce concrete evidence of communicative competence, or of the lack of it, but the disadvantage of only testing the ability to communicate factual information. He goes on to say that with information gap tasks, care must be taken not to create a test which tests general problem-solving ability more than language fluency.
# C13H20O

The molecular formula C$_{13}$H$_{20}$O (molar mass: 192.30 g/mol, exact mass: 192.1514 u) may refer to:
* Damascone
* Ionone
# Saint Abraham (Ethiopian)

Abraham is a saint of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. His feast day is celebrated May 5.
# Edward Benjamin Dubuisson House

The Edward Benjamin Dubuisson House, at 437 N. Court St. in Opelousas, Louisiana, was built in 1927. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
It is described as a "large two story frame residence built in a distinctly southern version of the Colonial Revival style." It was designed by architect Herman Duncan and built by Homer Ventre.
The listing included a second contributing building, a carriage house which is older than the main house, built around 1915.
# Charles J. O'Malley

Charles Joseph O'Malley (1867–1955) was an Irish financier and newspaper reporter.
O'Malley was a native of Newport, County Mayo, who emigrated to the United States in 1883. He worked as a newspaper reporter in Michigan, Chicago and Denver. He later became the publisher of a trade journal in New York City. Moving to Boston in 1905 to work for Bennett publications, he set up an advertising agency, the O'Malley Advertising & Selling Company in 1912. As an industrialist, he became a life member of the National Association of Cotton Manufacturers and was treasurer of The O'Malley Associate Trust. In 1939, he published a memoir, It Was News To Me.
# Op.22 Y-Waltz: in Major

Op.22 Y-Waltz: in Major is the first extended play by South Korean singer Jo Yu-ri. The EP was released by Wake One Entertainment on June 2, 2022, and contains five tracks, including the lead single "Love Shhh!".

## Background and release

On May 17, Wake One Entertainment announced Jo Yu-ri would be releasing her first extended play titled Op.22 Y-Waltz: in Major in June 2022. A day later, it was announced that Op.22 Y-Waltz: in Major would be released in June 2 with "Love Shhh!" as the lead single. On May 24, the track listing was released. On May 30, a highlight medley teaser video was released. The music video teaser for "Love Shhh!" was also released on the same day. The EP alongside the music video for "Love Shhh!" was released on June 2.

## Commercial performance

Op.22 Y-Waltz: in Major debuted at number five on South Korea's Gaon Album Chart in the chart issue dated May 29 – June 4, 2022.

## Promotion

Prior to the extended play's release, on June 2, 2022, Jo Yu-ri held a live event to introduce the EP and communicate with her fans.

## Release history

Release history for Op.22 Y-Waltz: in Major :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | June 2, 2022 | CD | Wake OneStone Music |
| Various | June 2, 2022 | Digital downloadstreaming | Wake OneStone Music |
# Guanine deaminase

Guanine deaminase also known as cypin, guanase, guanine aminase, GAH, and guanine aminohydrolase is an aminohydrolase enzyme which converts guanine to xanthine. Cypin is a major cytosolic protein that interacts with PSD-95. It promotes localized microtubule assembly in neuronal dendrites.
# Ponte San Giovanni

Ponte San Giovanni is a frazione of the city of Perugia, Italy. It has 13,296 inhabitants and is one of the largest and most populated neighbourhoods in the capital city of Umbria. It is also the seat of the eighth ward of the city of Perugia.
The city has also its own football team, A.S.D. Pontevecchio, currently playing in the Italian Serie D (fifth tier) and is the birthplace of Italian top-flight football manager Serse Cosmi. The local citizens are called ponteggiani.
# Gillman v. Holmes County School District

Gillman v. Holmes County School District, 567 F. Supp. 2d 1359 (N.D. Fla. 2008), was a decision in the Northern District of Florida which upheld a student's First Amendment right to express pro-gay sentiments at Ponce de Leon High School.

## Background

In early September 2007, a lesbian student at Ponce de Leon High School in Ponce de Leon, Florida, reported anti-gay harassment from fellow students to the school's principal, David Davis. The student reported that Davis told her being gay was wrong and she should not advertise her sexual orientation. To show support for the student who complained, a group of students began to write "GP," "gay pride," and other pro-gay slogans on their arms, clothing, and book binders. In response to a rumor that Davis had invited an anti-gay preacher to speak at the school, the group of students discussed walking out of the assembly in protest. When the rumored "morality assembly" did occur on September 12, 2007, no students walked out.
In the days following the assembly, Davis called in the students who were displaying pro-gay messages to ask them about their sexual orientations and instruct them not to wear rainbow belts or to write "GP" or "gay pride" on their arms or notebooks. One of the questioned students was plaintiff Heather Gillman's cousin. On Friday, September 21, 2007, and Monday, September 24, 2007, Davis suspended eleven students, including Heather's cousin, for five school days each for their involvement in exhibiting pro-gay messages. As grounds for the suspensions, Davis alleged that the students belonged to a "secret society" or "illegal organization", had threatened to walk out of a school assembly, and had disrupted the school.
To show support for her cousin, eleventh-grade student Heather Gillman wore a rainbow belt and a T-shirt that said "I support gays" to school. When she was not disciplined, she sought clarification from the School Board on its policies regarding pro-gay expression and clothing. The School Board's attorney responded that all pro-gay symbols and slogans were banned because they would "likely be disruptive and interfere with the educational process." He also alleged that such symbols represented membership in an "illegal organization."

## Decision

Judge Smoak found that the events at Ponce de Leon High School in September 2007 were insufficiently disruptive to justify a ban on the students' free speech and that Davis unlawfully banned the speech at issue because of his own personal viewpoint on the issue of homosexuality. The judge also found that the School Board, despite its claims, was equally at fault in the suppression of free speech, since it was aware of the dispute and failed to conduct a thorough investigation.
The judge permanently enjoined the School Board and "all... persons or entities" associated with it from restraining, prohibiting, or suppressing any student within Holmes County School District from expressing their support for the respect, equal treatment, and acceptance of gays and lesbians. The judge's order also warned the district not to retaliate against students because of the lawsuit.
# Information gap

Information gap may refer to:
* Information gap task, a technique used in language teaching
* Info-gap decision theory, a type of decision theory in economics
# SS Derwent (1888)

SS Derwent was a passenger and cargo ship built for the Goole Steam Shipping Company in 1888.

## History

The ship was built by William Dobson and Company in Walker Yard for the Goole Steam Shipping Company and launched on 12 June 1888. The engines were manufactured by the Wallsend Slipway and Engineering Company, and she was constructed under the supervision of Mr Sisson, the inspecting engineer for the Goole Company.
On 19 September 1898 she was hit by her sister ship Dresden which was inward bound to Goole.
In 1905 she was acquired by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
In October 1908 she was in collision with the British brigantine Enterprise of Folkestone, and caused her to sink. All hands on the Enterprise bar one were lost.
On 28 August 1912 she was anchored midstream in Goole waiting to enter the lock, when a strong southerly wind caused her to sheer into her sister ship Ralph Creyke which was outbound with a full cargo of coal. Derwent’s anchor chain became caught in Ralph Creyke’s propeller and her engines were stopped. The accident required Ralph Creyke to be drydocked to remove the chain.
In 1922, Derwent was acquired by the London and North Western Railway and one year later by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway. She was scrapped in 1931 by T Young in Sunderland.
# C'mon, Accept Your Joy!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Flagpole Magazine | (not rated) |
C'mon, Accept Your Joy! is the debut album of Athens, Georgia-based power pop band Chris McKay & the Critical Darlings. According to Flagpole Magazine, "There’s a vague but strong taste of Cheap Trick’s “Surrender” in its muscular smiling power-pop, and that’s always a selling point." The University of Georgia paper Red and Black declared the disc as sounding like "the Clash or some other music from that time."

## Track listing

* "Towel Cape Song" – 3:31
* "I Know Too Much (For My Own Good)" – 4:22
* "Into My View" – 3:57
* "Sometimes I'm Sam" – 4:10
* "Phony" – 5:32
* "Down" – 5:22
* "Colors in Black & White" – 3:28
* "Until The Road Ends" – 2:25
* "Taking Its Toll" – 5:49
* "I'll Be Fine" – 4:50

## Personnel

* Chris McKay - lead vocals, guitars, bass, Rhodes, synths
* Frank DeFreese - bass, rhythm guitar
* Tom Bavis - drums, percussion, vocals, white noise, synths

## Album notes

* Produced, arranged and sequenced by Chris McKay and Tom Bavis
* Mastered at City Mastering by Jeff Capurso
* Recorded at D.A.R.C in Athens, Georgia
* All songs Copyright 2005 Blather Skite Music, ASCAP
* Cover painting by Scott Bullock Penumbra Studios
* Live photo by Amanda Stahl
* Back cover band portrait by Asa Leffer
* Graphic design and layout defaulted to Chris McKay
# Edward Benjamin Shils

Edward Benjamin Shils (May 17, 1915 – November 14, 2004) was a noted and innovative management professor, who received six degrees from the University of Pennsylvania, an institution at which he taught for over five decades. Shils most significant contribution to Penn was the 1973 founding of the Wharton Entrepreneurial Center, renamed in 1985 to the Sol C. Snider Entrepreneurial Center, at Penn's Wharton School of Business. While entrepreneurship is widely accepted as an academic discipline today, the Center was the first of its kind in the world. Shils served as the Center's director until 1986.
Shils described the impetus in founding the center as, "I felt the way to get students interested in creating things was to hear from people who had been successful creating them." "I found that most of these huge corporations had all the seeds of bureaucracy in them. They really wanted 'me too' guys and gals rather than people who would challenge what they were doing. Today, with what we've been teaching in our program, we've begun to turn the big corporations around."
Shils had earned six degrees at Penn (W '36, G '37, GR '40, L '86, GL '90, GRL '97). The first three degrees (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate) were all earned in the normal course. However, after a long career as a professor and chair of the management department at Wharton and founding the Entrepreneurial Center, Shils returned to law school and received his law degree and two other degrees from the University of Pennsylvania Law School. He subsequently passed the Pennsylvania Bar Exam and operated a law practice from his Center City consulting office.
For 50 years, Shils served as Executive Director of the Dental Manufacturers of America and the Dental Dealers of America. After his death, the dental industry established the Edward B. Shils Entrepreneurial Education Fund in his honor.
# Charles Luk

Charles Luk (1898-1978) (simplified Chinese: 陆宽昱; traditional Chinese: 陸寬昱; pinyin: Lù Kuānyù; Wade–Giles: Lu K'uan Yü; Jyutping: Luhk Fūn-Yūk) was an early translator of Chinese Buddhist texts and commentaries into the English language. He was born in Guangdong province, and moved later to Hong Kong, where he wrote most of his books.

## Buddhist practice

Charles Luk often used the title Upāsaka (居士), e.g. "Upāsaka Lu K'uan Yü" (陸寬昱居士), referring to his role as a devout lay follower of Buddhism. His first Buddhist teacher was a tulku of Esoteric Buddhism, the Khutuktu of Xikang. Later he became a disciple of Hsu Yun, the famous inheritor of all five houses of the Chán school in China. Master Hsu Yun personally asked Charles Luk to translate key Chinese Buddhist texts into English, so that Western Buddhists could have access to authentic teachings to assist their practice. Upon his death in 1978, this task was taken on by his British disciple Richard Hunn (1949–2006), also known as Upasaka Wen Shu - who edited the 1988 Element edition of Charles Luk's book entitled Empty Cloud: The Autobiography of the Chinese Zen Master Xu Yun.

## Publications

Charles Luk contributed broadly to Buddhist publications in India, London, Paris, and New York.
Translations:
* Shurangama Sutra (1966)
* Platform Sutra
* Vimalakirti Sutra (1972)
* Some works on Daoist Neidan meditation.
Other works:
* Ch'an and Zen Teachings, First Series (1960),
* Secrets of Chinese Meditation (1964)
* Ch'an and Zen Teachings, Second Series (1971),
* Practical Buddhism, Rider, (1971)
* Ch'an and Zen Teachings, Third Series (1973),
* Taoist Yoga : Alchemy And Immortality, (1973)
* Empty Cloud: the Autobiography of the Chinese Zen Master Xu Yun (1974)
* The Transmission of the Mind: Outside the Teaching (1974)
* Master Hsu Yun's Discourses and Dharma Words (1996)
# Church Avenue Line

Church Avenue Line may refer to the following transit lines in Brooklyn, New York:
* Church Avenue Line (surface) (bus, formerly streetcar), a public transit line running mainly along 39th Street and Church Avenue between Sunset Park and Brownsville
* Church Avenue Line, one of several names for IND Church Avenue Line's subway portion, running south from Jay Street to Church Avenue
# Guanine-transporting ATPase

In enzymology, a guanine-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.37) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    ATP + H$_2$O + guanineout $\rightleftharpoons$ ADP + phosphate + guaninein
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, H$_2$O, and guanine, whereas its 3 products are ADP, phosphate, and guanine. This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP phosphohydrolase (guanine-importing).
# David Harvie

David Harvie was a professional footballer who played as a full back in the Southern League for Bristol Rovers between 1910 and 1920.
Harvie joined Rovers in 1910 from Scottish side Stevenston Thistle, on a recommendation from former Bristol Rovers player James Young, and his tough style of play earned him the nickname 'Hit him' Harvey. He retired from football in 1920, after a war-interrupted ten years with the Bristol club.
# Gini Graham Scott

Gini Graham Scott is an American author, songwriter, and game developer. She is also a consultant specializing in business and work relationships, conflict resolution, creativity, social issues, and criminal justice.
Scott received a Ph.D. in Sociology from the University of California in Berkeley in 1976, a J.D. from the University of San Francisco Law School in 1990, AA degrees from Merritt College in Anthropology, Social Sciences and Police Sciences in May 2001, and M.A.s in Anthropology and Mass Communications at California State University, East Bay.
She has published over 40 books on diverse subjects. She has received national media exposure for her books (including appearances on Good Morning America, Oprah, Montel Williams, CNN, and the O'Reilly Factor). She is founder and director of Changemakers Publishing, Screenworks, Songworks, and Creative Communications & Research. She hosted a weekly radio talk show series, Changemakers, featuring interviews on various topics, which aired from 1991 to 1993 to 1 million listeners in over 70 countries. She has taught classes at several colleges, including Woodbury University, Notre Dame de Namur University, and the Investigative Career Program in San Francisco.

## Songwriting

Scott is a songwriter member of BMI and a member of several songwriter organizations, including the Country Music Association, Nashville Songwriting Association, and West Coast Songwriters Association. She has written over 100 songs in various genres, including country, gospel, pop, folk, and novelty songs. At least 50 have been published, and a dozen have been recorded on independent labels. She has written several songs with dog themes associated with her Do You Look Like Your Dog book, web site, and TV game/reality show.

## Game and toy design

Scott has developed over two dozen games with major game companies, including Hasbro, Pressman, and Mag-Nif. She licensed Glasnost: The Game of Soviet-American Peace and Diplomacy to John N. Hansen (1988), which received a 1989 International Clio for packaging. She was a spokesperson for Nintendo's Tetris II game in 1994, and licensed two games to Briarpatch for introduction at the American Toy Fair show in October 2006.
# The Book of Renfield

The Book of Renfield: A Gospel of Dracula is a 2005 novel written by Tim Lucas. It is the first of the mashup horror-themed novels that rose to commercial prominence later in the decade. It is an unofficial prequel to Bram Stoker's Dracula. Like the original novel, Renfield is an epistolary novel written in series of written documents. It focuses mainly on Renfield, mostly remembered for his minor role in Dracula as a lunatic that ate flies, rodents and other animals, and Dr. John Seward, the administrator of an insane asylum who is trying to understand Renfield's psychosis.

## Plot summary

The Book of Renfield works mainly as a companion piece to Stoker's original novel. In some cases, excerpts from the actual book are used but are modified and expanded under the pretense that Dracula is nonfiction and that Seward's entries were "edited, and in some instances, rewritten by John L. Seward before he provided them for the use of Mr. Bram Stoker, at the request of Mr. and Mrs. Jonathan Harker". As such, whenever the text from Dracula is used, it is bolded to differentiate the changes.
The book starts with a man discovered outside the ruins of Carfax Abbey, feasting on a rat, whose only form of identification is a handkerchief that reads "R. M. Renfield". He is taken in to Seward's asylum, where his sessions with the doctor reveal fragments of his tragic past and how he came to be Count Dracula's pawn.
# Princess Odette

Princess Odette can refer to:
* the principal role in the ballet Swan Lake
* the principal female character in the animated film The Swan Princess
* the principal female character in the animated film Barbie of Swan Lake
# C21H28O4

The molecular formula C$_{21}$H$_{28}$O$_4$ may refer to:
* 11-Dehydrocorticosterone
* 18-Deoxyaldosterone
* 21-Deoxycortisone
* Deprodone
* Formebolone
* 7-Keto-DHEA acetate
* 11-Nor-9-carboxy-THC
# Euphonia (album)

Euphonia is the second studio album by Perceptual Outer Dimensions, released on September 19, 1995 by Fifth Colvmn Records.

## Music

Composer Holmes Ives had recorded and released The Journey to Planet POD on Fifth Colvmn Records compilation. The composition "De La Luna" was released for the Fifth Colvmn compilation Forced Cranial Removal.

## Reception

Sonic Boom described Euphonia as an album "nothing short of astounding in its complexity and depth" that "creates an acoustic effect produced by musical patterns combined as to please the ear or euphony."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Holmes Ives

## Personnel

Adapted from the Euphonia liner notes.
Perceptual Outer Dimensions
* Holmes Ives – instruments, production, recording, mixing
Additional performers
* Laura O'Neil – vocals
Production and design
* Tom Baker – mastering
* Zalman Fishman – executive-production
* Phil Merkle – cover art, illustrations, photography
* Tim Steenstra – cover art, illustrations, photography

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1995 | Fifth Colvmn | CD | 9868-63207 |
# Eduard Shaihullin

Eduard Musfirovich Shaihullin (20 October 1974 – 6 June 2020) was a Russian motorcycle speedway rider who was a member of Russia national speedway team at 2001 and 2002 Speedway World Cup.

## Career

Shaihullin spent two years racing in the Team Speedway Polish Championship from 2001 to 2002.
Shaihullin won the bronze medal at the Russian national championship in 1998 and 2000.
Shaihullin represented Russia at two Speedway World Cups in 2001, when they reached the race-off and the following year in 2002, when they were eliminated in event 3.
After his riding career, he worked for the Oktyabrsky club and became the club's president, a role he served until the end of 2013. He died on 6 June 2020, aged 45.

## Honours
### World Championships

* Team World Championship (Speedway World Team Cup and Speedway World Cup)
** 2001 – – 8th place (3 pts in Race-off)
** 2002 – – 9th place (1 pt in Event 3)

### European Championships

* European Club Champions' Cup
** 2000 – Piła – Runner-up (2 pts)
# O'Garro

O'Garro is a surname. Notable people with this name include:
* Anthony O'Garro (born 1987), Trinidadian soccer player
* Lenford O'Garro (born 1965), Vincentian sprinter
* Leovan O'Garro (born 1987), Montserratian soccer player
* Melesha O'Garro (born 1988), British musician
# Open Movie Editor

Open Movie Editor is a free open-source non-linear video editing and post-processing program for Linux, and included in the Ubuntu and Debian repositories.
Per the website, the design intent is "for basic movie making capabilities. It aims to be powerful enough for the amateur movie artist, yet easy to use." The developer previously had worked on the Cinelerra project, but started the Open Movie Editor project when he started making amateur films because he felt the available software wasn't meeting his needs.
A unique feature of Open Movie Editor is that it supports JACK's transport control functionality, which allows you to synchronize sound with other JACK transport-aware apps. This makes it particularly powerful for soundtrack production, for example. Open Movie Editor supports the Frei0r plugin framework for video and audio effects. It uses the Gmerlin audio/video library and primarily exports to QuickTime formats, but will also natively use ffmpeg for rendering options. It natively supports the DV AVI Type 2 format, which is also supported by a number of video editing applications for Windows.
Its last release to date is dated 05 Jan 2009. The developer announced 08 Dec 2009 on his blog that he had to "reschedule OME into a lower priority class," putting the project seemingly in the same situation as CineFX and Kino.
Movie editor could also be used as a source for editing videos.