OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Sandlin

David Sandlin (born 1956) is a Northern Irish-born American artist. His drawings, prints, paintings, and installations are in private and public collections worldwide, and his limited-edition artist's books are in the collections of several prominent libraries, including those of the Museum of Modern Art, New York University, and Bard College. He has been the recipient of grants from the New York Foundation for the Arts, the Pollock-Krasner Foundation, the Swann Foundation, and the Penny McCall Foundation. In 2010, Sandlin was awarded a fellowship at the Cullman Center for Scholars and Writers at the New York Public Library. In 2014 he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship.
Since he began his professional career as an artist in the 1980s, visual narrative has been a core component of his work. In 1988, Sandlin published his post-modernist graphic novel Land Of 1000 Beers through the School of Visual Arts Press. In addition to painting and printmaking, since 1995 Sandlin has worked on a book series, A Sinner’s Progress, in various formats ranging from hand-silkscreened editions to an abecedarium published by Fantagraphics. Sandlin is also well known for his illustration work for The New Yorker, The New York Times, Harper’s Magazine, and other periodicals. His comics have been published in many anthologies, including Raw and The Best American Comics 2009, edited by Charles Burns. He lives and works in New York City.

## Early life

David Sandlin was born in 1956, in Belfast, Northern Ireland, of a Northern Irish mother and American father, who had met and married in Belfast during the Second World War. The family immigrated to the U.S. in 1972, relocating in rural Alabama, 60 miles from Birmingham.
After graduating from high school, Sandlin moved to Birmingham and worked his way through college at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Both his childhood in a strife-torn Protestant neighborhood on the Shankill Road in Belfast and the abrupt move from a relatively cosmopolitan European city to an isolated Bible Belt town in north Alabama defined Sandlin's artistic outlook. "
# Graham Station, West Virginia

Graham Station is an unincorporated community in Mason County, in the U.S. state of West Virginia.

## History

A post office called Graham Station was established in 1863, and remained in operation until 1943. The hamlet was named after William Graham, a local minister.
# Prokelisia crocea

Prokelisia crocea is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in North America.
# CN 105 F1

The Canon de 105 mm modèle F1 (or CN-105-F1) is a French 105 mm tank gun used with the AMX-30.

## History

The CN 105 F1 was designed at the end of the 1950s by the arsenal of Bourges (EFAB) under the project name D1512, its development was completed in 1962 and the gun was registered as 105 Mle 62 (an abbreviated version of 105 mm 1962 Model) which in turn took the designation of CN 105 F1 after being fitted with its armored gun mantlet.
As the French Army was relying on the OCC 105 F1 (obus G) as main as its only armor-piercing ammunition at that time, the rifling of CN 105 F1 gun barrel was given a relatively slow twist of one turn in 25 calibers to minimise the spin imparted to the HEAT projectile, but this made it unsuitable for firing APDS, although compatible with all other types of NATO 105×617mm ammunition such as APFSDS, the OFL 105 F1 being the first French-made APFSDS and was fielded in November 1981.

## Design

The CN 105 F1 is a monoblock steel 105-millimeter (4.1 in) cannon protected from bending with a magnesium alloy thermal sleeve. The F1 is fitted with a semi-automatic vertical sliding wedge breechblock, though fitted without a muzzle brake. Unlike the similar L7 tank gun, the F1 uses a compressed air scavenging system instead of a bore evacuator. The recoil mechanism uses two symmetrically opposed hydraulic brake cylinders with a single hydropneumatic recuperator cylinder. An electrical firing system is fitted.

## Additional specifications

* Factory designation: D1512
* Total length: 5.9 m
* Rifling length: 5.263 m
* Rifling twist: 7°,10' right hand
* Number of grooves: 32
* Recoil mechanism: two symmetrically opposed hydraulic brake cylinders
* Recuperator: single hydropneumatic recuperator cylinder
* Recoil length: 385 mm
* Maximum recoil length: 400 mm
* Recoil force: 23 t
* Weight, overall: 2470 kg
* Recoiling gun mass: 1980 kg
Source:

## Variant

A shorter barrel version designated D1504 was fitted to Israeli M51 Shermans and locally known as the CN 105 D1, some of which have been sold to Chile. The gun saw extensive combat use in the 1967 Six Days War and the 1973 Yom Kippur War, scoring many victories in engagements with Syrian and Egyptian forces. In order to fit in the T23 turret of the M51, a larger muzzle brake was added to reduce the recoil length.
Argentina also produced a version of this gun, similar to the Israeli version, for use on their Repotenciado upgrade of ex-British Sherman Firefly tanks, known locally as the L44/57 FTR 105 mm. Although these tanks still had the original smaller Sherman turret, the extended Firefly bustle gave enough space for the recoil within a limited elevation arc, but left a very cramped turret. Ammunition was sourced from Fabricaciones Militares.

## Gallery

* Breech
* Cut-away of the gun tube, showing the rifling
* French OFL 105 F1 105 mm APFSDS
# Sakar, Nepal

Sakar is a village development committee in Baitadi District in the Mahakali Zone of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,996 and had 484 houses in the village. Sakar in Nepali means "dream come true".
# List of Dutch Top 40 number-one singles of 1995

These hits topped the Dutch Top 40 in 1995 (see 1995 in music).
| Issue Date | Artist | Song |
| 7 January | Hermes House Band | I Will Survive |
| 14 January | Hermes House Band | I Will Survive |
| 21 January | Marco Borsato | Waarom nou jij |
| 28 January | Irene Moors & de Smurfen | No Limit |
| 4 February | Irene Moors & de Smurfen | No Limit |
| 11 February | Irene Moors & de Smurfen | No Limit |
| 18 February | Irene Moors & de Smurfen | No Limit |
| 25 February | Irene Moors & de Smurfen | No Limit |
| 4 March | Irene Moors & de Smurfen | No Limit |
| 11 March | Gompie | Alice, Who the X Is Alice |
| 18 March | Gompie | Alice, Who the X Is Alice |
| 25 March | Gompie | Alice, Who the X Is Alice |
| 1 April | Gompie | Alice, Who the X Is Alice |
| 8 April | Gompie | Alice, Who the X Is Alice |
| 15 April | Céline Dion | Think Twice |
| 22 April | Céline Dion | Think Twice |
| 29 April | Céline Dion | Think Twice |
| 6 may | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 13 may | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 20 may | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 27 may | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 3 June | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 10 June | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 17 June | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 24 June | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 1 July | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 8 July | Vangelis | Conquest of Paradise |
| 15 July | Technohead | I Wanna Be A Hippy |
| 22 July | Technohead | I Wanna Be A Hippy |
| 29 July | Technohead | I Wanna Be A Hippy |
| 5 August | Clouseau | Passie |
| 12 August | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 19 August | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 26 August | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 2 September | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 9 September | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 16 September | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 23 September | Höllenboer | Het busje komt zo |
| 30 September | Höllenboer | Het busje komt zo |
| 7 October | Höllenboer | Het busje komt zo |
| 14 October | Höllenboer | Het busje komt zo |
| 21 October | Höllenboer | Het busje komt zo |
| 28 October | Guus Meeuwis & Vagant | Het is een nacht... (Levensecht) |
| 4 November | Coolio feat. L.V. | Gangsta's Paradise |
| 11 November | Coolio feat. L.V. | Gangsta's Paradise |
| 18 November | Coolio feat. L.V. | Gangsta's Paradise |
| 25 November | Coolio feat. L.V. | Gangsta's Paradise |
| 2 December | Coolio feat. L.V. | Gangsta's Paradise |
| 9 December | Linda, Roos & Jessica | Ademnood |
| 16 December | Linda, Roos & Jessica | Ademnood |
| 23 December | Linda, Roos & Jessica | Ademnood |
| 30 December | Linda, Roos & Jessica | Ademnood |
# Chaudhry Muhammad Arshad Jutt

Chaudhry Muhammad Arshad Jutt is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from 2002 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 20 April 1970 in Chichawatni.
He has a degree of Bachelor of Arts and a degree of Bachelor of Law which he obtained in 2001 from Bahauddin Zakariya University.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) from Constituency PP-225 (Sahiwal-VI) in 2002 Pakistani general election. He received 35,198 votes and defeated Muhammad Munir Azhar.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q) from Constituency PP-225 (Sahiwal-VI) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 36,398 votes and defeated Rai Muhammad Murtaza Iqbal, an independent candidate.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) from Constituency PP-225 (Sahiwal-VI) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 45,689 votes and defeated Rai Muhammad Murtaza Iqbal, a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). In the same election, he also ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-226 (Sahiwal-VII) but was unsuccessful. He received 94 votes and lost the seat to Chaudhry Muhammad Hanif.
# Church of the Redeemer, Jamaica

The Church of the Redeemer is the oldest Moravian Church building in Kingston, Jamaica, and houses a congregation of the Jamaican province of the Moravian Church. It was opened in 1918. The name, which is unusual for a Moravian church, was bestowed by its builder Jonathan Reinke "because he did not want people to speak of Reinke's church".

## History
### First building

Kingston's first Moravian Church (at 23 Hanover Street) was a large house which was adapted for the purpose and consecrated on 1893-04-14. This building and the Mission House next door (at 25 Hanover Street) were destroyed in 1907 by an earthquake. Two shed's were erected to replace them while a new Church building was constructed.

### Present building

The building at the corner of North Street and Duke Street was consecrated by Bishop Westphal on 1918-05-08. The total cost of the building, site and out buildings was £3,124.

### Manse

A new manse, on the north side of North Street a block to the east, was completed in 1927 at a cost of £921. The manse site was sold to the Gleaner Company for £4,000 in 1949 and a new manse purchased in Antrim Road, Vineyard Town.

### Hall

A church hall was opened on 1930-12-30 by Lady Stubbs, wife of the Governor. This was destroyed by the hurricane of 1951. A replacement hall was opened in 1962-02-28 at a cost of £16,000.

### Organ

A pipe organ was installed in 1932, reconstructed in 1945 and destroyed during the 1951 hurricane. A replacement was installed in 1953 at a cost of over £3,000.

## Clergy

| 1893-1894 | Bishop Hannah |
| 1894-1896 | G H Lopp |
| 1896-1928 | Jonathan Reinke |
| 1929-1932 | John Kneale |
| 1932-1939 | W M O'Meally |
| 1939-1944 | W A Kaltreider |
| 1944-1946 | John Kneale |
| 1946-1947 | J P Davidson |
| 1947-1951 | H T Cuthbert |
| 1951-1957 | S U Hastings |
| 1957-1959 | Ben Muncaster |
| 1959-1977 | Neville S Neil |
# Guaifenesin/phenylephrine

Guaifenesin/phenylephrine is a combination of the drugs guaifenesin and phenylephrine and is a preparation against the symptoms of cold, flu and allergy. Guaifenesine is an expectorant, phenylephrine is a decongestant. The drug is sold under the brand name Entex and as generic brands. Entex La is 400 mg guaifenesin and 30 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride. Entex Pse is 600 mg guaifenesin and 120 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride. Both are extended release products, meaning that the non-active ingredients are chosen to dissolve slowly to provide a prolonged therapeutic effect.

## Guaifenesin

Guaifenesin is an oral medication used to try to help cough out phlegm from the airways. It is often used in combination with other medications. It is believed to work by making airway secretions more liquid. Side effects may include dizziness, sleepiness, skin rash, and nausea. Guaifenesin has been used medically since at least 1933. It is available as a generic medication and an over-the-counter drug.

## Phenylephrine

Phenylephrine is an oral medication primarily used as a decongestant. It is a selective α$_1$-adrenergic receptor activator which results in the constriction of both arteries and veins. Common side effects include nausea, headache, and anxiety. Phenylephrine was patented in 1927 and came into medical use in 1938. It is available as a generic medication.
# David Sanders

David Sanders may refer to:
* William David Sanders (1951–1999), known as Dave Sanders, teacher killed during the Columbine High School massacre
* David Sanders (baseball) (born 1979), baseball pitcher
* David Sanders (biologist), associate professor of biological sciences at Purdue University
* David J. Sanders (born 1975), member of the Arkansas State Senate
* David Sanders, the captain of FedEx Flight 705
* Davy Sanders, character in Alabama Moon
# Global Rescue

Global Rescue is a crisis response, Medical Evacuation and security evacuation company. Founded in partnership with Johns Hopkins Medicine, Global Rescue identifies, monitors, and responds to potential threats. The company performs field rescues, sending critical care paramedics and military special forces veterans to the site of an emergency. Global Rescue provided services to its members during major events including the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the 2011 Arab Spring uprisings, the 2011 tsunami in Japan, the 2013 civil unrest in Egypt, and the April 2015 Nepal Earthquake.

## Organization

Global Rescue is a membership organization offering individual and corporate memberships on a short-term or annual basis. Global Rescue supports clients from its global operations centers and offices in Manila, Philippines; Islamabad, Pakistan; Amsterdam, Netherlands; Kyiv, Ukraine; Boston, Massachusetts, and Lebanon, New Hampshire. Clients include the American Alpine Club, the U.S. Ski Team and NASA, among others. Global Rescue conducts thousands of missions per year around the world, including helicopter evacuations from Mount Everest and other remote locations.
Global Rescue provides integrated travel risk crisis management to individuals, corporations and governments to help them meet their duty of care obligations, meaning that an organization must give employees information, resources, and accommodation to ensure their health, safety, and security.

## History

Global Rescue was founded in 2004 to address a lack of global emergency services for travelers and companies following 9/11. Among the global events for which Global Rescue has provided crisis response services in the 2006 Israeli conflict in Beirut, Lebanon; the 2008 terror attacks in Mumbai, India; the 2010 ash cloud in Western Europe; the 2012 coup attempt in Mali; and the 2015 earthquake in Nepal.
# Sasthamkotta Folidol Tragedy

The Follidol tragedy occurred on April 29, 1958 in Kerala, India and was caused by pesticide contamination. In the incident, 64 people lost their lives due to consuming wheat flour that had been mixed with Follidol, a pesticide. The fatal mistake caused because of the preparation of chapatis (Indian flatbread) using the contaminated flour, resulting in a devastating accident.
The Lok Sahay Sena, a paramilitary division under the defense of India, organized a camp in Sasthamcotta. Chappathis distributed among the inmates caused the disaster. 41 trainees, two army officers, three camp helpers and 19 local children died in the disaster. During the further investigation, it was revealed that the cans of Folidol, which had been carelessly stored on the ship, had leaked and spilled over the sacks of flour, atta, semolina and sugar stored below.
# Shulgan

Shulgan or Shulgen (Bashkir: Шүлгән, Turkish: Şölgen) is the king of Waterlands in Bashkort and Turkic mythologies.
The beginning of the legend "Ural Batyr" tells about two boys born on an island, surrounded by the ocean. A woman (Yanbike) and man (Yanbirde) have two boys named Ural and Shulgan. Ural is a good boy and obedient to his parents. Shulgan does not follow his parents' rules and traditions. Once when their parents are gone hunting, Shulgen challenges Ural to drink the blood of animal at home that was left by their parents. Ural refuses to do it. Shulgan then drinks the blood himself. The couple curse their son Shulgan and reject him. Shulgan, however, is the name of the first king of the Sumerian country.
Today Shulgan-Tash Cave is located in the country of Bashkiriya. In Bashkortstan the cult of Shulgan-Tash has survived to the present, reflected in many ancient eposes of the Southern Urals.
# CNY (disambiguation)

CNY is the ISO 4217 code for Renminbi, the currency of the People's Republic of China.
CNY may also refer to:
* City of New York, the most populous city in the United States
* CNY (IATA code), for Canyonlands Field airport near Moab in Grand County, Utah, United States
* Chinese New Year, a traditional festival
* Central New York, the central region of upper New York State, United States
* ConnectNY, a former consortium of 12 academic libraries in New York State
# Sieur d'Arques

Sieur d'Arques is a wine producer cooperative located in Limoux in the Languedoc-Roussillon area of France. It produces the Red Bicyclette brand of wine, marketed in the United States by E & J Gallo Winery.
In 2012, Pierre Mirc retired as chairman of Sieur d'Arques. Current executives include Maurice Lautard, chairman; Laurent Lechat, general manager; Guilhem Marty, technical director.

## History

In 1531, Benedictine monks in the Abbaye de Saint-Hilaire (a neighbouring commune of Limoux) noticed that bubbles had appeared in fermenting wine.

## Passing-off controversy

Sieur d'Arques were prosecuted in 2010 for passing off wines blended from other grape varieties as pinot noir in order to charge higher prices to E. & J. Gallo, for whom this was their most popular variety. The amount of imitation pinot noir sold in this way exceeded the production of the Languedoc region and this scandal was said to have damaged the region's reputation. The defendants were convicted. Jail sentences were given but suspended and fines of up to €180,000 were levied.

## Toques et Clochers

Sieur d'Arques sponsors the annual Toques et Clochers gastronomy festival in Aude.
# Edward Pleydell

Edward Pleydell (c. 1657 – 1731) was the member of Parliament for Cricklade from 1698 to 1700.
# Chrysocale pava

Chrysocale pava is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1893. It is found in Venezuela.
# Guaifer of Benevento

Guaifer (also Waifer, Waifar, or Gaideris) was the prince of Benevento from 878, the death of his uncle Adelchis, to his own death a short three years later, in 881. Guaifer was the son of Radelgar, but he was too young to succeed on his father's death in 854 and so had to await the death of his uncle first.
In 879, during the contest over the throne of Capua and its diocese, he came to the aid of Pandenulf against his own brother-in-law, Lando III. However, in 882 he was expelled and fled to Byzantine emperor Basil I who gave him the title of Protospatharios and gave him command over the town of Oria.
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byAdelchis | Prince of Benevento 878–881 | Succeeded byRadelchis II |
# Pop District

Pop is a district of Namangan Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at the city Pop. Its area is 741 km$^2$. Its population is 222,700 (2021 est.).
The district consists of one city (Pop), 15 urban-type settlements (Oltinkon, Navbahor, Uygʻursoy, Xalqobod, Chorkesar, Uygʻur, Yangi Xoʻjaobod, Sang, Gʻurumsaroy, Qandigʻon, Pungon, Chodak, Madaniyat, Qurgʻonobod, Chorkesar-2) and 10 rural communities.
# Glass, Molders, Pottery, Plastics and Allied Workers International Union

The Glass, Molders, Pottery, Plastics and Allied Workers International Union (GMPIU) was a labor union representing craft and industrial workers primarily in the ceramics, china, craft metals, fiberglass, glass, insulation, and pottery industries, in the United States and Canada.

## History

The union was established on May 1, 1988, when the Glass, Pottery, Plastics and Allied Workers' International Union merged with the International Molders and Allied Workers' Union. The Coopers' International Union of North America followed in 1992.
With the Coopers merger, the GMPIU had about 80,000 members in the United States and Canada in about 435 locals. As of 1993, the GMP had 35 staff working at its headquarters.
Job losses continued. As of 2009, the union had just 30,392 members. The Great Recession cut heavily into its membership, and by the end of 2012 it had just under 28,000 members. In 2016, the union agreed to merge into the United Steelworkers. The merger was completed on January 1, 2018, and the union became the GMP Council of the Steelworkers.

## Presidents

    1988: James E. Hatfield
    1994: Frank W. Carter
    1997: James H. Rankin
    2004: John P. Ryan
    2010: Bruce Smith

## Footnotes

* 1 2 US Department of Labor, Office of Labor-Management Standards. File number 000-201. Report submitted January 21, 2014.
* 1 2 US Department of Labor, Office of Labor-Management Standards. File number 000-201. (Search)
* 1 2 3 4 Kennedy, Joseph S. "In Struggle To Survive, A Union Changes, Grows." The Philadelphia Inquirer. January 21, 1993.
* ↑ "History of organizations affiliated with the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations" (PDF). UMD Labor Collections. University of Maryland. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
* ↑ Chaison, p. 169.
* ↑ US Department of Labor, Office of Labor-Management Standards. File number 000-201. Report submitted January 28, 2010.
* ↑ "Glass Workers Union Merges with United Steelworkers". Industry Week. 11 August 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
* ↑ "Welcome to the USW!" (PDF). Horizons. January–February 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
* ↑ President Hatfield resigned at the union's Executive Board meeting after serving only two years of a four-year term.
* ↑ President Carter served out the remainder of President Hatfield's term of office, and declined to run for election to a full term.
* ↑ President Rankin assumed office on October 1, 1997. He won re-election in 2001, but did not serve out his full term. He stepped down as president in June 2004.
* ↑ President Ryan was sworn in on July 1, 2004.
* 1 2 President Ryan resigned at the union's January 2010 Executive Board meeting. International Vice President Bruce R. Smith was sworn in as president. See: "GMP Executive Board Meets, Proposed Budget for 2010 Affirmed. " GMP Horizons. January/February 2010, p. 2. Archived 2013-12-03 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2013-11-22.
* ↑ President Smith served out the remaining two years of President Ryan's term. He was re-elected as president in 2013.