OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cycling at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – Women's road race B

The women's road race B cycling event at the 2024 Summer Paralympics took place on 6 September 2024. Eleven riders (and eleven pilots) competed in the event.
The B classification is for cyclists with visual impairment. Sighted guides act as pilots in these events, which take place on tandem bikes.

## Schedule

| F | Finals |

## Results

| Rank | Rider | Nationality | Time | Deficit |
| | Sophie Unwin Pilot: Jenny Holl | Great Britain | 2:37:26 | |
| | Katie-George Dunlevy Pilot: Linda Kelly | Ireland | 2:37:29 | +00:03 |
| | Lora Fachie Pilot: Corrine Hall | Great Britain | 2:39:01 | +01:35 |
| 4 | Josephine Healion Pilot: Eve McCrystal | Ireland | 2:42:05 | +04:39 |
| 5 | Anne-Sophie Centis Pilot: Elise Delzenne | France | 2:42:54 | +05:28 |
| 6 | Louise Jannering Pilot: Catrin Nilsson | Sweden | 2:46:37 | +09:11 |
| 7 | Elizabeth Jordan Pilot: Dannielle Khan | Great Britain | 2:50:41 | +13:15 |
| 8 | Nur Azlia Syafinaz Mohd Zais Pilot: Nurul Suhada Zainal | Malaysia | -1 Lap | – |
| 9 | Watcharobon Boonmalert Pilot: Kanyarat Kesthonglang | Thailand | -1 Lap | – |
| – | Patrycja Kuter Pilot: Katarzyna Kornasiewicz | Poland | DNF | – |
| DNS | Maria Jose Quiroga Pilot: Micaela Belen Barroso | Argentina | DNS | |
Source:
# Harry Flannery

Harry W. Flannery (March 13, 1900 – March 11, 1975) was an American journalist and author. He was the Berlin correspondent for the news division of the Columbia Broadcasting System in the years leading up to the United States involvement in World War II. In 1942, he published a bestseller about the experience, Assignment To Berlin. In 1968, he co-authored Which Way Germany, a study of the rise of fascism in pre-war Germany in the context of the Cold War Germany. In 1950, Flannery launched a failed bid for Congress as a Democrat for the 15th District in California. He briefly hosted a television talk show, Harry's Hat Rack and worked for the AFL–CIO in public relations until his retirement in 1967.

## Death

Harry died on 11 March 1975 in Santa Monica, California.
# Curtiss V-8 motorcycle

The Curtiss V-8 motorcycle was a 269 cu in (4,410 cc) V8 engine-powered motorcycle designed and built by aviation and motorcycling pioneer Glenn Curtiss that set an unofficial land speed record of 136.36 miles per hour (219.45 km/h) on January 24, 1907. The air-cooled F-head engine was developed for use in dirigibles.

## Engine

The forty horsepower engine was the two carburetor version of the Curtiss Model B-8 aircraft powerplant, one of thirteen engines listed in the May 1908 "Aerial and Cycle Motors" catalog. The engine weighed 150 lb (68 kg) and was offered for US$1,200 but it did not sell, in spite of the engine's notoriety from the speed record. An eight carburetor version of the Model B-8 was used in the experimental AEA Red Wing and White Wing airplanes that flew in 1908.

## Legacy

Curtiss remained "the fastest man in the world," the title the newspapers gave him for going faster than any vehicle, on land, sea or air, until 1911, when his absolute record was broken by the 141.7 mph (228.0 km/h) Blitzen Benz automobile. No motorcycle surpassed the record until 1930. Curtiss's success at racing strengthened his reputation as a leading maker of high-performance motorcycles and engines.
It has been suggested that the literary character Tom Swift was based on Curtiss. Tom Swift and His Motor Cycle, the first of over 100 books in the Tom Swift series, was published shortly after the V-8 record setting run.
The record setting V-8 motorcycle is now in the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum. The Air and Space museum lent it to the Guggenheim for the 1998 The Art of the Motorcycle exhibition in New York.
The Curtiss OX-5 aero engine, a successor of the V-8 motorcycle engine, powered several United States civilian and military aircraft. More than 10,000 were manufactured.
# Cuban nightjar

The Cuban nightjar, sometimes also Greater Antillean nightjar (Antrostomus cubanensis), is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is endemic to Cuba.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The Cuban nightjar was originally described as Antrostomus cubanensis; the genus was later lumped into genus Caprimulgus and still later restored as a separate genus. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC), BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW), and the Clements taxonomy consider it a species. According to them the Cuban nightjar has two subspecies, the nominate A. c. cubanensis and A. c. insulaepinorum. The American Ornithological Society (AOS) considers those two subspecies and the Hispaniolan nightjar to be subspecies of the Greater Antillean nightjar.

## Description

The Cuban nightjar's subspecies A. c. cubanensis is 25 to 29.5 cm (9.8 to 12 in) long. Males weigh approximately 76 g (2.7 oz) and females 70 g (2.5 oz). Their upperparts are dark brown speckled with grayish buff, pale buff, and grayish brown. The tail is brown and the three outer pairs of feathers are tipped with white (male) or buff (female). The innermost pair has grayish brown chevrons. The wings are brown with spots, bars, and mottling of lighter shades. The face is tawny with dark brown speckles, the chin and throat dark brown with cinnamon speckles, the breast dark brown with large spots and smaller speckles of buffy white, and the belly and flanks dark brown with gray speckles. A. c. insulaepinorum is smaller, much darker, and has a shorter tail.

## Distribution and habitat

The nominate subspecies of Cuban nightjar is found on the main island of Cuba and most of the small adjoining islands of the archipelago. A. c. insulaepinorum is found only on Isla de la Juventud ("Isle of Youth", formerly the Isle of Pines). They inhabit landscapes described by different authors as "dense scrub", "open woodland and the edges of swamps", and "rather dense forest".

## Behavior
### Feeding

The Cuban nightjar is crepuscular and nocturnal. Its prey is insects that it captures in flight, though whether that is during continuous flight or by sallies from a perch or the ground is not known.

### Breeding

The Cuban nightjar breeds between March and July. The usual clutch of two eggs is laid directly on the ground without a nest. Both sexes are believed to incubate the eggs.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to Cuban nightjar on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The Cuban nightjar's song is "a rather harsh, buzzy call of one syllable; the pitch rises and falls, with an overall drop in pitch".

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the Cuban nightjar as being of Least Concern. Though its population is unknown, it is believed to be decreasing. No immediate threats have been identified. However, "destruction of habitat undoubtably would affect this species, and introduced predators also are a potential threat."
# Cyligramma magus

Cyligramma magus is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville in 1844. It is found in most of Sub-Saharan Africa.
# Cycling at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Men's 1 km time trial

The men's 1 km time trial at the 2022 Commonwealth Games was part of the cycling programme, which took place on 1 August 2022.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows:
| World record | François Pervis (FRA) | 56.303 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 7 December 2013 |
| Games record | Matthew Glaetzer (AUS) | 59.340 | Brisbane, Australia | 8 April 2018 |

## Results

| Rank | Rider | Time | Behind | Notes |
| | Matthew Glaetzer (AUS) | 59.505 | — | |
| | Thomas Cornish (AUS) | 1:00.036 | +0.531 | |
| | Nicholas Paul (TTO) | 1:00.089 | +0.584 | |
| 4 | Matthew Richardson (AUS) | 1:00.152 | +0.647 | |
| 5 | Nick Kergozou (NZL) | 1:01.076 | +1.571 | |
| 6 | Hayden Norris (ENG) | 1:01.285 | +1.780 | |
| 7 | Ethan Vernon (ENG) | 1:01.418 | +1.913 | |
| 8 | Joe Holt (WAL) | 1:01.422 | +1.917 | |
| 9 | Nick Wammes (CAN) | 1:01.443 | +1.938 | |
| 10 | Muhammad Fadhil Mohd Zonis (MAS) | 1:01.734 | +2.229 | |
| 11 | Ryan Dodyk (CAN) | 1:01.786 | +2.281 | |
| 12 | Ronaldo Laitonjam (IND) | 1:02.500 | +2.995 | |
| 13 | Harvey McNaughton (WAL) | 1:02.659 | +3.154 | |
| 14 | Muhammad Ridwan Sahrom (MAS) | 1:03.093 | +3.588 | |
| 15 | Riley Pickrell (CAN) | 1:03.627 | +4.122 | |
| 16 | Rhys Pilley (JEY) | 1:05.630 | +6.125 | |
| 17 | Daniel Palmer (JAM) | 1:11.307 | +11.802 | |
| 18 | Malik Reid (JAM) | 1:11.944 | +12.439 | |
| 19 | Zoe Bold (JAM) | 1:13.681 | +14.176 | |
| 20 | Emmanuel Sackey (GHA) | 1:20.526 | +21.021 | |
| | Joseph Truman (ENG) | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start |
| | Jonny Wale (SCO) | Did not start | Did not start | Did not start |
# Cyrtopsis

Cyrtopsis is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Cyrtopsis fumosa.
# Harry Lee

Harry Lee may refer to:

## Sports

* Harry Lee (cricketer) (1890–1981), English cricketer
* Harry Lee (tennis) (1907–1998), British tennis player
* Harry Lee (athlete) (1877–1937), American track and field athlete
* Harry Lee (footballer, born 1887) (1887–?), English football forward
* Harry Lee (footballer, born 1933), English footballer
* Harry Lee (footballer, born 1995), English footballer
* Harry Lee (footballer, born 2004), English footballer
* Harry Lee (Canadian football) (1932–2019), Canadian football player

## Military

* Harry Lee (United States Marine) (1872–1935), US Marine Corps General and military governor of Santo Domingo
* Henry Lee III (1756–1818), Revolutionary War general and Congressman, nicknamed "Light Horse Harry"

## Others

* Harry Lee Kuan Yew (1923–2015), first Prime Minister of Singapore
* Harry David Lee (1849–1928), American businessman
* Harry Lee (sheriff) (1932–2007), Chinese-American sheriff of Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
* Harry W. Lee (1865–1932), British socialist activist
* Harry Lee (shell collector) (-2024), American shell collector
# Cyperus scariosus

Cyperus scariosus is a perennial herbaceous plant from Australia and New Guinea.
In parts of India, the name is commonly misapplied to Cyperus pertenuis.

## Description

Cyperus scariosus is very similar to C. pertenuis.
Georg Kükenthal thought it was a variety of C. corymbosus.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Robert Brown in 1810. The species C. pertenuis, only collected in Bangladesh and Myanmar (but likely also found in India), was considered a synonym by Charles Baron Clarke in 1894. Rafaël Govaerts considered it a synonym of Cyperus articulatus in 2007, but as of 2012 C. pertenuis is considered an independent species again.

## Distribution

It occurs in Papua New Guinea and Australia. It is not known from the Indian subcontinent. There are a four collections of C. pertenuis from Myanmar and Bangladesh, and the species was thus once thought to be native to these countries, such as in a database maintained by Rafaël Govaerts in the early 2000s, which has caused someone maintaining the Plants of the World database to now incorrectly claim the species is introduced in these two countries. The distributional status of this species or C. pertenuis in Java is unclear.
In Australia it occurs in northern, eastern and central Queensland, northern Northern Territory and Western Australia.
# Cyperus scaber

Cyperus scaber is a species of sedge that is native to north eastern parts of Australia.
# Cynheidre Colliery

Cynheidre Colliery was a coal mine located in the Gwendraeth valley, in Carmarthenshire, South Wales. Opened in 1954, it closed in 1989.
Cynheidre was developed by the National Coal Board as one of the West Wales "super pits" alongside Abernant Colliery in the River Amman valley, a post-World War II investment intended to keep economic coal mining a viable industry in the area. Created to exploit 196 square miles (510 km$^2$) of deep lying anthracite seams, it was envisaged to eventually encompass the working of the drift mines at the Great Mountain Colliery and Pentremawr.
Between 1954 and 1956, shafts No.1 (upcast 798 yards (730 m)) and No.2 (downcast 786 yards (719 m)) were sunk 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Pentremawr, to give economic access to the deeper lying extents of the anthracite seams which couldn't be worked economically by slant mining.
In 1955, shaft No.3 was created. Originally sunk for ventilating Glynhebog drift mine, it was extended to a depth of 760 yards (690 m) to meet the workings at Cynheidre, providing an upcast. By 1960, the colliery employed 650 men producing 30,757 tons of coal.
In 1962, shaft No.4 downcast was created next to shaft No.3, to a depth of 700 yards (640 m). After these developments, Pentremawr was integrated under Cynheidre in 1973, connected both underground as well as overground by the Llanelly and Mynydd Mawr Railway.
From both the structure of local geology and knowledge from workings at Pentremawr, it was known that the coal field suffered from methane gas intrusion. On 6 April 1971 six miners lost their lives in an explosion of methane gas and fine coal dust. In 1972, Cynheidre produced 472,000 tons of coal employing 1,430 men.
Cynheidre was to be the site of the proposed Carway Fawr Drift Mine. Development work started in 1986, but along with the residual Cynheidre underground workings, closed in January 1989 while employing 1,043 men.
In 2006, the site was proposed as the location of a human waste-to-compost plant, but was turned down on planning permission. In 2009 Gwendraeth Valley Recycling Ltd established a Waste Transfer Station / Recycling Yard at the site of the former Carway Fawr winding shed/ control room and yard, within Cynheidre Colliery to the North of shafts 1 and 2.
# Cécile Tainturier

Cécile Tainturier (born 1980) is an art historian and curator based in Paris, France. She currently serves as a curator at the Fondation Custodia, Collection Frits Lugt, where she has worked since 2008.

## Career

Initially, she studied law in Cologne, Germany, before shifting her focus to art history, hoping to become an art auctioneer. She then began and completed a PhD at the University of Leiden, writing her dissertation on drawing lessons to pupils by master artists in the seventeenth-century Dutch Republic.
Tainturier has made significant contributions to art history through her extensive writing, curatorial, and editorial work. She has been particularly instrumental, in creating sustained scholarly and popular interest in the Northern European painter Jacobus Vrel, whose work draws similarities to that of Vermeer in its depictions of street and interior scenes of everyday life.
She has been an editorial board member of CODARTfeatures, since 2019.

## Exhibitions

* "Tableaux Flamands et Hollandais du Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen" (2009): An exhibition featuring Dutch and Flemish paintings from the Rouen Museum of Fine Arts.
* "Drawings for Paintings in the Age of Rembrandt" (2016-2017): Co-curated with the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C., the exhibition explored the preparatory drawings used by painters during Rembrandt's lifetime.
* "Jacobus Vrel: Enigmatic Forerunner of Vermeer" (2023).
# Cécile Tucker

Cécile Ulbrich Tucker (born May 19, 1969) is an American rower. She competed in the women's quadruple sculls event at the 1996 Summer Olympics. She rowed at Harvard College.
Her great-grandfather, John Paine, competed in the 1896 Summer Olympics, one hundred years before her.
# Cyberchase: Carnival Chaos

Cyberchase: Carnival Chaos is a 2003 computer game developed by Canadian studio Basis Applied Technology and published by The Learning Company, based on the edutainment TV series Cyberchase.

## Gameplay

Similarly to Cyberchase: Castleblanca Quest, the game features: eight activities, video footage and full screen animation, tracking feature lets parents monitor progress, adventure and practice modes, and three levels of difficulty.

## Critical reception

Common Sense Media gave the game a rating of 4/5 stars. The site wrote "Kid-testers were impressed by how the program turned everyday carnival games into fun, logical challenges. Because the games are easy to play but hard to win, kids jumped right in". USA Today wrote "Cyberchase: Castleblanca Quest isn't nearly as good as Cyberchase: Carnival Chaos".
# Cyrtinus subopacus

Cyrtinus subopacus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fisher in 1935. It is known from Puerto Rico.
# Harry Maury

Henry "Harry" Maury (c. 1827–1869) was an officer in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Rising to the rank of colonel, he commanded the 15th Confederate Cavalry Regiment at the close of the war. He was a cousin of Matthew F. Maury, and a native of North Carolina. He died in Mobile, Alabama, in 1869.
# Harry W. Colmery

Harry W. Colmery (December 11, 1890 – August 23, 1979) was an American attorney who served as the National Commander of The American Legion from 1936 to 1937. Considered an architect of the G.I. Bill, he was the first past national commander to earn the Legion's Distinguished Service Medal in 1975.

## Early life and education

Born in North Braddock, Pennsylvania to Walter and Flora Colmery, Harry Walter Colmery was one of four children. He graduated from Oberlin College in 1913, from law school at the University of Pittsburgh in 1916, and was admitted to the Utah bar in 1917.

## World War I

Colmery served in the United States Army Air Service during World War I as an instructor and pursuit pilot. He was honorably discharged on April 24, 1919.

## Personal life

Colmery married his college sweetheart, Minerva Harriet Hiserodt, on December 20, 1919. They had three children: Mary, Harry W., Jr., and Sarah Elizabeth.

## Legacy

The Colmery-O'Neil Veterans Administration Hospital in Topeka, Kansas, is named in honor of him.

## Military awards

* World War I Victory Medal
# Mocopulli Airport

Mocopulli Airport (Aerodromo Mocopulli) (IATA: MHC, ICAO: SCPQ) is an airport serving Dalcahue, a port city on Chiloé Island in the Los Lagos Region of Chile, as well as the city of Castro. The airport is 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) northwest of Dalcahue.
The Mocopulli VOR-DME (Ident: MPI) is located on the field.

## Airline and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| LATAM Chile | Santiago de Chile |
| Sky Airline | Santiago de Chile |
# Czekaj, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Czekaj is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sędziszów, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-west of Sędziszów, 25 km (16 mi) west of Jędrzejów, and 58 km (36 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Czekanów

Czekanów may refer to the following places:
* Czekanów, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Czekanów, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Czekanów, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
# Mitko Dimitrov

Mitko Dimitrov (Bulgarian: Митко Димитров; born 1953 in Dimitrovgrad, Bulgaria) is a prominent Bulgarian businessman. As the owner and CEO of the Payner music company promoting pop-folk music, Dimitrov belongs to the group of the most successful entrepreneurs from South-East Europe region. He has discovered and brought to fame many modern stars of the Bulgarian pop-folk music scene.

## Biography

Dimitrov is a graduate of the Engineering Faculty at the Technical University of Varna. During the Zhivkov era he worked as a mechanical engineer and later as a chief engineer. In 1990, he started his company Payner. In 2007 Dimitrov announced that he would run for the municipal councilor on the lists of the GERB party in his family town of Dimitrovgrad. However, after the objection of the party leader Boyko Borisov, Dimitrov withdrew his candidature.
# Mo language

Mo may be:
* Deg language (Ghana)
* Wakde language (New Guinea)
# Cyperus sulcinux

Cyperus sulcinux is a sedge of the family Cyperaceae that is native to Australia.
The annual herbaceous or grass-like sedge typically grows to a height of 0.05 to 0.4 metres (0.16 to 1.31 ft) and has a tufted habit. In Western Australia it is found around seepages in a small area to the north of the Kimberley region where it grows in sandy soils over sandstone.
# Cyperus swartzii

Cyperus swartzii, commonly known as Swartz's flatsedge, is a species of sedge that is native to southern parts of North America, northern parts of South America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
# Missionary District of Western Nebraska

The Missionary District of Western Nebraska was a missionary district of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America.

## History

The diocese was established in 1889 when it was split off from the Diocese of Nebraska and named the Missionary District of The Platte. In 1898, it was renamed the Missionary District of Laramie, with the addition of eastern Wyoming, and in 1907 it became the Missionary District of Kearney, and in 1913 it was named the Missionary District of Western Nebraska. In 1946, the diocese was reunited with the Episcopal Diocese of Nebraska.
In 1918, St. Mark's in Hastings was designated pro-cathedral for the Western Nebraska district. It continues to hold that designation, although the district was absorbed into the Diocese of Nebraska.

### Bishops of the Diocese

* Anson Rogers Graves (1890-1910)
* George Allen Beecher (1910-1943)
# Cyclostrema solariellum

Cyclostrema solariellum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Liotiidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 0.5 mm and its diameter 1.5 mm. The thin, whitish shell is depressed and a deep umbilicus. It contains four whorls with the last one rapidly increasing in size. The aperture is ovate. The outer lip is simple. It has a double row of gemmules on the lirae below the sutures, and at the base, around the umbilicus.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Mumbai, India.
# Cyrtodactylus phongnhakebangensis

Cyrtodactylus phongnhakebangensis (Vietnamese: Thằn lằn Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng) is a species of gecko native to Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, Quảng Bình Province, North Central Coast, Vietnam. It was discovered and described in 2002.
# Didriksen

Didriksen is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aagot Didriksen (1874–1968), Norwegian actress
* Babe Didrikson Zaharias, (1911-1956), Norwegian-American athlete
* Jan Didriksen (1917–1996), Norwegian jurist and businessman
* Jørn Didriksen (born 1953), Norwegian speed skater
# Cieślik

Cieślik (Polish pronunciation:) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gerard Cieślik (1927–2013), Polish footballer
* Marzena Cieślik (born 1981), Polish model and beauty pageant winner
* Paweł Cieślik (born 1986), Polish cyclist
# British Journal of Health Psychology

The British Journal of Health Psychology is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering health psychology. It was established in 1996, when it was split off from the existing British Journal of Clinical Psychology. It is published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the British Psychological Society. The editors-in-chief are Madelynne Arden (Sheffield Hallam University) and Joseph Chilcot (King's College London). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2018 impact factor of 2.472, ranking it 45th out of 130 journals in the category "Psychology, Clinical".
# Oliva violacea

Oliva violacea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.
# Qiu Sen

Qiu Sen (born 26 January 1982) is a Chinese freestyle skier. He competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics and the 2006 Winter Olympics.
# Chrysococcus elegans

Chrysococcus elegans is a species of golden algae in the family Dinobryaceae. It is a freshwater species found in North America, specifically the Northwest Territories in Canada.