OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fenton, Murray and Jackson

Fenton, Murray and Jackson was an engineering company at the Round Foundry off Water Lane in Holbeck, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England.

## Fenton, Murray and Wood

Fenton Murray and Wood was founded in the 1790s by ironfounder Matthew Murray and textile machine engineer David Wood to build machine tools (mainly for the textile industry) and stationary steam engines. The company was capitalised by colliery owner James Fenton (1754–1834) as the main financier, and millwright William Lister, a sleeping partner.
The partnership was approached to design a locomotive that would exploit the rack-and-pinion patent granted to Blenkinsop in 1811. Their 1812 product, Salamanca was successful, and a total of six engines were built before Murray's death in 1826.

## Fenton, Murray and Jackson

After Wood's death in 1820, the company became Fenton, Murray and Jackson.
In 1824 the company supplied a 60hp beam engine to the commissioners of Deeping Fen as one of two erected at Pode Hole. The other engine was supplied by the Butterley Company as were the scoop wheels for both. Although the Butterley engine was purchased outright (for £3,300), it appears that the Fenton and Murray engine was not. The accounts for 1825 showed a payment of only £127/6/- for the Fenton engine. It was not uncommon for beam engines to be leased, purchased 'on terms', or paid for in other novel ways such as a share of the earnings. The engine was named Kesteven and worked until 1925.
From 1831, work began building engines to Robert Stephenson's designs, both 2-2-0 "Planets" and 2-2-2 "Patentees", many of them under subcontract. Many were exported, and twenty of Daniel Gooch's Firefly class for the Great Western Railway. By 1840, they were turning out up to twenty engines a year.
The company's name appears on cast iron bollards still in situ at Victoria Lock (built 1843) on the River Shannon in Ireland as Fenton, Murray and Jackson Engineers of Leeds.
However, by 1843, the boom was over and the company closed down.
# Feodor Deahna

Heinrich Wilhelm Feodor Deahna (8 July 1815 – 8 January 1844) was a German mathematician. He is known for providing proof of what is now known as Frobenius theorem in differential topology, which he published in Crelle's Journal in 1840.
Deahna was born near Bayreuth on July 8, 1815, and was a student at the University of Göttingen in 1834. In 1843 he became an assistant mathematics teacher at the Fulda Gymnasium, but he died soon afterwards in Fulda, on January 8, 1844.

## Selected works

* Deahna, F. "Über die Bedingungen der Integrabilitat ....", J. Reine Angew. Math. 20 (1840) 340-350.
# Field Studies (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Austin Chronicle | |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 6.3/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 8/10 |
| The Times | 8/10 |
Field Studies is the fourth studio album by the American indie band Quasi. It was released by Up Records on September 7, 1999.

## Track listing

All tracks by Sam Coomes except "Two By Two" by Janet Weiss
* "All the Same" – 4:05
* "The Golden Egg" – 5:16
* "The Skeleton" – 1:41
* "The Star You Left Behind" – 4:35
* "Empty Words" – 3:53
* "Birds" – 2:32
* "A Fable with No Moral" – 7:31
* "Under a Cloud" – 2:32
* "Me and My Head" – 3:30
* "Two by Two" – 2:04
* "It Don't Mean Nothing" – 1:48
* "Bon Voyage" – 4:01
* "Smile" – 3:29
* "Let's Just Go" – 2:10

## Personnel

* Sam Coomes – vocals, guitars, Roxichord, keyboards
* Janet Weiss – vocals, drums
* Elliott Smith – bass on "All the Same", "Empty Words", and "Under a Cloud"
* Strings on "All the Same" and "Smile" by:
** Brent Arnold – cello, string arrangements
** Jen Charowhas – violin
** Frances Woods – viola
** Greg Campbell – French horn on "Smile"
* Chip Butters – production assistant
* Larry Crane – production
* Phil Ek – production
* Quasi – production
* Tony Lash – mastering
# Ferula foetida

Ferula foetida is a species of Ferula native to Central Asia (Kyzylkum Desert, Karakum Desert, Turkmenistan), Eastern Iran, western Afghanistan and western Pakistan. It is the most widely distributed species that produces asafoetida. It is often mistaken for the Southern Iranian species F. assa-foetida, for example, in Flora of the U.S.S.R. and Flora of Pakistan.
* Plants
* Basal leaves
* Stem
* Compound inflorescence
* Umbels
# Ferulago

Ferulago is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae.

## Species

As of December 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:
* Ferulago abbreviata C.C.Towns.
* Ferulago akpulatii Akalın & Gürdal
* Ferulago angulata (Schltdl.) Boiss.
* Ferulago antiochia Saya & Miski
* Ferulago armena (DC.) Bernardi
* Ferulago asparagifolia Boiss.
* Ferulago aucheri Boiss.
* Ferulago bernardii Tomk. & Pimenov
* Ferulago biumbellata Pomel
* Ferulago blancheana Post ex Boiss.
* Ferulago brachyloba Boiss. & Reut.
* Ferulago bracteata Boiss. & Hausskn.
* Ferulago carduchorum Boiss. & Hausskn.
* Ferulago cassia Boiss.
* Ferulago contracta Boiss. & Hausskn.
* Ferulago galbanifera (Mill.) W.D.J.Koch
* Ferulago glareosa Kandemir & Hedge
* Ferulago granatensis Boiss.
* Ferulago humilis Boiss.
* Ferulago idaea Özhatay & Akalin
* Ferulago isaurica Peşmen
* Ferulago kurdica Post
* Ferulago lutea (Poir.) Grande
* Ferulago macedonica Micevski & E.Mayer
* Ferulago macrocarpa (Fenzl) Boiss.
* Ferulago macrosciadea Boiss. & Balansa
* Ferulago mughlae Peşmen
* Ferulago nodosa (L.) Boiss.
* Ferulago pachyloba (Fenzl) Boiss.
* Ferulago phialocarpa Rech.f. & Riedl
* Ferulago platycarpa Boiss. & Balansa
* Ferulago sandrasica Peşmen & Quézel
* Ferulago sartorii Boiss.
* Ferulago scabra Pomel
* Ferulago serpentinica Rech.f.
* Ferulago setifolia K.Koch
* Ferulago silaifolia (Boiss.) Boiss.
* Ferulago stellata Boiss.
* Ferulago subvelutina Rech.f.
* Ferulago sylvatica (Besser) Rchb.
* Ferulago syriaca Boiss.
* Ferulago ternatifolia Solanas, M.B.Crespo & García-Martín
* Ferulago thirkeana Boiss.
* Ferulago thyrsiflora (Sm.) W.D.J.Koch
* Ferulago trachycarpa Boiss.
* Ferulago trojana Akalın & Pimenov
* Ferulago vesceritensis Coss. & Durieu ex Batt.
* Ferulago westii (Post) Pimenov & Kljuykov
# Fiji Bitter

Fiji Bitter is one of the many beers manufactured in Fiji by Paradise Beverages (Fiji) Limited, a subsidiary of Coca-Cola Amatil and is one of Fiji's most popular beers.
Paradise Beverages commenced brewing Fiji Bitter, in November 1958. The first keg went on sale in January 1959, following the official opening of the Carlton Brewery site in Suva.
# Finale Emilia

Finale Emilia (Finalese: Al Finàl; Modenese: Al Finèl) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Modena, in the Italian region Emilia-Romagna, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Bologna and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) northeast of Modena.
Finale was struck by an earthquake on 20 May 2012, which destroyed or damaged several historical structures, such as the Torre dei Modenesi (a clock tower), and most of both the local castle and cathedral.

## Main sights

* Torre dei Modenesi (remains)
* Castello delle Rocche, also known as Rocca Estense, built in 1402 by will of Niccolò III of Este, marquis of Ferrara. It has a quadrangular plan with for towers and a central keep (originally built by Boniface III of Tuscany in medieval times). It is currently under restoration after the 2012 earthquake.

## Twin towns

* Grézieu-la-Varenne, France
* Villa Sant'Angelo, Italy
* Formigine, Italy

## People

* Jean-Baptiste Ventura (1794–1858) - general in Punjab Kingdom
* Gregorio Agnini (1856–1945) - founder member of Italian Socialist Party
* Giuseppe Pederiali (1937–2013) - writer
# Filiberto Avogadro di Collobiano

Filiberto Avogadro di Collobiano (25 May 1797 – 5 June 1868) was an Italian courtier and politician who was an advisor to King Charles Felix of Sardinia, who conferred on him the noble title of count, and a member of the royal court of King Charles Albert. He was a member of the Subalpine Senate for 20 years.

## Early life

Filiberto Avogadro di Collobiano was born on 25 May 1797 in Ivrea, Piedmont, in the Kingdom of Sardinia. His father was Count Luigi Ottavio and his mother was Marianna Caresana di Carisio. He studied at the University of Turin and then entered the Piemonte Reale Cavalleria in the Royal Sardinian Army in 1815, with the rank of first lieutenant. In 1820, he was made a lieutenant in the Royal Carabinieri.

## Courtier

In 1821, Avogadro entered into service of the royal court of Sardinia and became King Charles Felix's second squire. Three years later, he was promoted to first secretary of the cabinet. He eventually became the gentleman of the royal chamber, a position he held until the king's death in 1831. Charles Felix sent Avogadro di Collobiano to Rome in 1827 as ambassador extraordinary to address the alienation of ecclesiastical property in Piedmont and Genoa, which was resolved by March of the following year.
On 1 April 1829, Avogadro was made Count of Valdengo and lord of Collobiano. As a courtier, he became a trusted advisor to Charles Felix. On 11 August 1829, he married Carolina Arborio Biamino di Caresana, who was a lady of the royal court of Queen Consort Maria Cristina in Vercelli.
Upon Charles Felix's death in 1831, Avogadro and other members of his family were expelled from the court by his successor, King Charles Albert, who mistrusted the advisors and courtiers of his predecessor. As a result, he went to Naples with the widowed Maria Cristina. Over time, Charles Albert's mistrust of the Avogadro family diminished, and Filiberto was appointed to his court and was made Grand Cordon of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus and first secretary of the order.
Avogadro became the vice president of the powerful Subalpine Agrarian Association in Turin. The liberals and radicals fiercely contested the selection of the organization's president in 1846, and Charles Albert intervened by appointing Avogadro as president, with the support of the radicals. Avogadro then fell out of favor with the radicals, who accused him of opposing their political goals at the congresses of Mortara in 1846 and Casale Monferrato in 1847.
On 3 April 1848, Avogadro was appointed a member of the Subalpine Senate. He was made a Commander of the Order of the Crown of Italy on 22 April 1868. He died in Turin on 5 June 1868.
# Dawesley

Dawesley is a locality in South Australia. It is in the Adelaide Hills 40 km southeast of Adelaide. It is on Dawesley Creek, a tributary of the Bremer River, and the old Princes Highway between Nairne and Kanmantoo. It is in the Hundred of Kanmantoo.
The 2016 Australian census which was conducted in August 2016 reports that Dawesley had 259 people living within its boundaries.

## History

The town was laid out by William Bower Dawes and sold at the District Hotel, Nairne, on 4 May 1857. Mount Beevor station, once held by T. Hope Murray, is nearby.
# Donn R. Pepke

Lieutenant General Donn R. Pepke (7 September 1916 – 15 January 1995) was a United States Army officer who served in World War II and the Vietnam War.

## Early life

He was born in Minot, North Dakota on 7 September 1916.

## Military career

He was commissioned as a Second lieutenant in 1939.
He commanded the 2nd Battalion, 63rd Infantry Regiment in the Pacific Theater. In January 1944, at the age of 27, he assumed command of the Regiment becoming one of the youngest U.S. regimental commanders of World War II.
After the war he commanded the 20th Infantry Regiment in South Korea before returning to the U.S. to teach at Fort Belvoir. In 1950 he was assigned to West Germany and then served at the United States Army Infantry School at Fort Benning.
He later served as senior adviser to the 20th and 8th Divisions of the Republic of Korea Army (ROKA) and then as senior adviser for logistics to the ROKA. He served as Chief of Staff, 1st Armored Division from 1962 to 1963. In 1964 he was appointed Deputy Commanding General, Infantry Training Center, Fort Gordon. From late 1965 he served as Deputy Director of Strategic Plans & Policy and then as Director of Plans at The Pentagon.
On 30 November 1968 he became Commanding General, 4th Infantry Division in the Central Highlands of South Vietnam. On 6 October 1969 he directed the consolidation of all of the Division’s Long Range Reconnaissance Patrol platoons into Company K, (Ranger), 75th Infantry Regiment. On 14 November 1969 he was succeeded in command by Major-general Glenn D. Walker. Writing in November 1970 in the Military Review he characterized the Division’s operations as a successful economy of force mission.
Following his return from South Vietnam he served as Deputy Chief of Staff (Training), Continental Army Command from 1969 to 1971. He then served as Chief of Staff, Continental Army Command from 1971 to 1973. His final command was as Deputy Commanding General, Army Forces Command from 1973 to 1975. He retired from the U.S. Army in June 1975.

## Later life

He died on 15 January 1995 at Williamsburg Community Hospital and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

## Decorations

His decorations include Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit (2), Purple Heart, Bronze Star and Air Medal (11).
# Fear and Loathing in America

Fear and Loathing in America: The Brutal Odyssey of an Outlaw Journalist 1968–1976 is a collection of hundreds of letters Hunter S. Thompson wrote (as well as a handful he received) after his rise to fame with his 1967 book Hell's Angels. These letters deal primarily with Thompson and his editor at Random House, Jim Silberman, his correspondence with Oscar Zeta Acosta, and his perpetually fluctuating relationship with Jann Wenner, the founder of Rolling Stone.
Throughout this time period, Thompson discusses Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72, and his unending desire to see his then-unpublished novel The Rum Diary made into a film.
# FACOM 128

The FACOM 128 was a relay-based electromechanical computer built by Fujitsu. Two models were made, namely the FACOM 128A, built in 1956, and the FACOM 128B, built in 1959. As of 2019, a fully working FACOM 128B is still in working order, maintained by Fujitsu staff at a facility in Numazu in Shizuoka Prefecture.
The FACOM 128B processes numbers using a bi-quinary coded decimal representation.
# Extension Reef

Extension Reef is a reef which encompasses a large number of small islands and rocks, extending 10 miles (16km) southwest from the south end of Rabot Island, in the Biscoe Islands. It was first charted and named by the British Graham Land Expedition, 1934–37, under John Rymill.
# Exon (disambiguation)

Exon may refer to:
* Exon, a region of DNA that is represented in the mature form of RNA
* Exoribonuclease or ExoN, an RNA degrading enzyme
* Exoniensis or Exon., the Post-Nominal Letters for alumni / degrees from the University of Exeter
* Exon can also refer to the signature of the Bishop of Exeter
* J. James Exon (1921–2005), American politician
* Nat Exon (born 1992), Australian rules footballer
* Exon is a rank for an officer in the Yeomen of the Guard
It may also be a spelling error for:
* ExxonMobil, the energy company
* Exxon, a brand of fuel sold by ExxonMobil
# Exon-intron database

The Exon-Intron Database (EID) is a database of spliced mRNA sequences.
# FC Astra II Giurgiu

FC Astra II Giurgiu may refer to:
* CSM Dunărea Giurgiu, a men's football club, named as FC Astra II Giurgiu between 2010 and 2012
* FC Astra II, a men's football club, founded in 2013
# FK Fatran Dolná Tižina

FK Fatran Dolná Tižina is a Slovak association football club located in Dolná Tižina. It currently plays in Majstrovstvá regiónu.

## Colors and badge

Its colors are blue and white or yellow-white.
# FIBT World Championships 1934

The FIBT World Championships 1934 took place in Engelberg, Switzerland (Two-man) and in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany (Four-man).

## Two man bobsleigh

| Pos | Team |
| Gold | Romania (Alexandru Frim, Vasile Dumitrescu) |
| Silver | Germany (Hermann von Mumm, Fritz Schwarz) |
| Bronze | Romania (Alexandru Papana, Dumitru Hubert) |

## Four man bobsleigh

| Pos | Team |
| Gold | Germany (Hanns Killian, Fritz Schwarz, Hermann von Valta, Sebastian Huber) |
| Silver | Romania (Emil Angelescu, Teodor Popescu, Dumitru Gheorghiu, Ion Gribincea) |
| Bronze | France (Jean de Suarez d'Aulan, Rheims, Bemish, Jacques Bridou) |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Romania (ROU) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 2 | Germany (GER) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
# FTX (disambiguation)

FTX is a defunct cryptocurrency exchange platform that operated from 2019 to 2022.
FTX may also refer to:
* Fault-Tolerant UNIX, a Stratus Technologies operating system
* FTX Games, an American video game publisher
* Field training exercise, a type of military exercise
* Toyota FTX, a make of car
* Ftx gene, a non-coding RNA gene in humans
* FtX (gender), a gender identity in Japan for nonbinary people born female
* Owando Airport (IATA code: FTX), an airport in the Republic of Congo
# FIM Veteran Motocross World Cup

The FIM Veteran Motocross World Cup is a motocross championship for more experienced riders, inaugurated in 2006, and is a feeder series to the FIM Motocross World Championship.

## Champions

| Season | Rider | Constructor |
| 2006 | Marc van den Brink | Suzuki |
| 2007 | Tony Cooksley | Yamaha |
| 2008 | Peter Iven | Kawasaki |
| 2009 | Mats Nilsson | Yamaha |
| 2010 | Mats Nilsson | Yamaha |
| 2011 | Pascal Bal | Yamaha |
| 2012 | Darryl King | Yamaha |
| 2013 | Mats Nilsson | Yamaha |
* This Motorcycle racing-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Eystein Fjærli

Eystein Olavsson Fjærli (August 12, 1917 – 1987) was a Norwegian career officer (a lieutenant colonel), defense strategist, author, and politician.
Fjærli was born in Molde, the son of the politician Olav Eysteinson Fjærli. When Germany invaded Norway in 1940, he was studying philology, and as a conscript sergeant he participated in fighting in Eastern Norway. In the fall of 1940 he went on an intelligence mission to the United Kingdom, where he joined the Norwegian Brigade in Scotland. In the fall of 1943, Fjærli became a liaison officer in the British 52nd Mountain Division, which fought in the Netherlands. On May 9, 1945 Fjærli returned to Norway as the chief liaison officer for the Allied forces in Southern Norway.
After the war, Fjærli was a career officer, with service in the Independent Norwegian Brigade Group in Germany, the United Nations, and NATO. He frequently participated in discussions on political and military issues.
Fjærli also wrote works on military history. He contributed articles to Morgenbladet, Nå, Vi Menn, and other periodicals.

## Selected works

* Ikke-militært forsvar og norsk sikkerhetspolitikk (Non-Military Defense and Norwegian Security Policy, discussion paper, 1967), with Johan Jørgen Holst and Harald Rønning
* NATO: strategi for frihet (NATO: Strategy for Freedom, 1968)
* Tar vi forsvaret alvorlig? (Do We Take Defense Seriously? 1969)
* Krigens Svalbard (Wartime Svalbard, 1979)
* Den norske hær i Storbritannia 1940–1945 (The Norwegian Army in the United Kingdom 1940–1945, 1982)
# Eystein Husebye

Eystein Husebye (born 1937) is a Norwegian seismologist.
He was born in Sulitjelma, Salten. He took doctoral degrees at Uppsala University and the University of Oslo. He worked as researcher at NORSAR from 1968 to 1993 and adjunct professor at the University of Oslo from 1979 to 1990. He was then a professor of seismology at the University of Bergen from 1979 to his retirement. He is a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.
# FED-STD-209E

FED-STD-209 E Airborne Particulate Cleanliness Classes in Cleanrooms and Cleanzones was a federal standard concerning classification of air cleanliness, intended for use in environments like cleanrooms. The standard based its classifications on the measurement of airborne particles.

## Cancellation

The standard was canceled on November 29, 2001 by the United States General Services Administration (GSA). The document was superseded by standards written for the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
# FECOMZ

FECOMZ is an acronym for "Forward Echelon, Communications Zone". FECOMZ was a headquarters, organized in World War II and authorized by the Allied Supreme Commander, to organize and control Services of Supply for the invasion forces after D-Day.
ADSEC was a movable base section organized under FECOMZ. FECOMZ reported to and was a separate command from the 12th Army Group that reported to directly SHAEF. This unit would coordinate until D+90 (approximately). Based on the D-Day date of June 6, 1944 this was about September 1944.
# Fado...The Soul of Portugal

Fado...The Soul Of Portugal is a fado album recorded by Amália Rodrigues and released in 1966 on the Columbia label (EX 5153). Music critic William D. Laffler described it as music that "gets beneath the skin" of the listener.

## Track listing

Side A
* Sem Razao (Without Reason) 2:46
* Esquina Do Pecado (Corner Of Sin) 3:27
* A Chave Da Minha Porta (The Ket To My Door) 2:01
* O Namorico Da Rita (Rita's Boyfriend) 2:10
* Campinos Do Ribatejo (Ribatejo's Prairies) 1:54
* Fadista Louco (The Mad Fado Player) 2:27
Side B
* Conta Errada (Mistaken Account) 3:01
* As Rosas Do Meu Caminho (The Roses Of My Path) 3:12
* Raizes (Roots) 2:45
* Anjo Inutil (Useless Angel) 2:00
* Job 2:01
* Ceu Da Minha Rua (The Heaven Of My Street) 2:52
# Fabiani

Fabiani is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessia Fabiani (born 1976), Italian model and television personality
* Fabio Fabiani (born 1974), Italian racing driver
* Francesco de Fabiani (born 1993), Italian cross country skier
* Joel Fabiani (born 1936), American actor
* Harish Fabiani, Madrid-based, Non-Resident Indian businessman
* Jean-Louis Fabiani (born 1951), French sociologist, professor of sociology and social anthropology
* Linda Fabiani (born 1956), Scottish politician
* Mark D. Fabiani (born 1957), American political strategist and crisis management expert
* Max Fabiani (1865–1962), Italian architect
* Raúl Fabiani (born 1984), Equatoguinean footballer
* Roland Fabiani (born 1971), Scottish footballer
# Fabiane Niclotti

Fabiane Tesche Niclotti (6 October 1984 – 28 June 2016) was a Brazilian model and beauty pageant titleholder. She was also a Law student and a business manager of a store.
On 15 April 2004, she was elected Miss Brasil, representing Rio Grande do Sul, a state with a tradition of many Miss Brazil winners. During her time contesting Miss Universe, she was seen as very beautiful, content, and friendly. She studied English in Exeter, with the money she received from winning Miss Brazil. She studied social science at Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.
She was found dead on the evening of 28 June 2016, at her apartment in Gramado. The cause of her death remains unknown.