OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glentress Forest

Glentress Forest is located near Peebles in the Scottish Borders, about 30 miles south of Edinburgh. Part of the Tweed Valley Forest Park along with Traquair Forest in Innerleithen, it is the home of a mountain biking centre which is one of the 7stanes mountain bike trails operated throughout southern Scotland by Forestry and Land Scotland. It is at the southern end of the Moorfoot Hills and is accessed from the A72 road.
There are currently five mountain bike waymarked routes and a freeride park in Glentress Forest. The historic cycle trails, aimed at children and families, provide an interesting way to explore the forest and its history. The blue, red, and black mountain bike routes provide a challenge for all abilities. The red route is noted for a high-speed section with many bermed corners known as Spooky Woods. The green trail is a "skills loop", and is designed for those new to mountain biking, although there are some challenges for those wishing to practice rocky sections or raised wooden trails too.
The UCI MTB World Championships were held at Glentress in August 2023, winners were Pauline Ferrand-Prévot and Tom Pidcock.

## History

During the 1930s, unemployed men were set to work in Glentress Forest, breaking ground, building tracks, and undertaking other heavy labour. The men lived in a work camp at Eshiels, which was one of a number of so-called Instructional Centres run by the Ministry of Labour in order to 'harden' young men who had been out of work for some time. By 1938, the Ministry was operating 35 Instructional Centres across Britain, with a total capacity of over 6,000 places. By 1939, unemployment was declining in the face of impending war, and the Ministry closed down its work camps. The forest itself was planted in the 1920s in response to the national shortage of timber brought about by the First World War. Some of the original stands of Douglas Fir still remain to this day. There are remains of an Iron Age hill fort at the top of Janet's Brae which offers a spectacular vista over the town of Peebles. A short walk will lead to the site where a reconstruction of a timber round house from the same Iron Age period used to stand until it was burnt down in 2010.
# Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase

In enzymology, a glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.157) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate, whereas its two products are CoA and N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:alpha-D-glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase. This enzyme participates in aminosugars metabolism.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2OI5, 2OI6, and 2OI7.
# Gmina Wisznia Mała

Gmina Wisznia Mała is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Trzebnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Wisznia Mała. It is part of the Wrocław metropolitan area.
The gmina covers an area of 103.33 square kilometres (39.9 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 10,482.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Wisznia Mała is bordered by the town of Wrocław and the gminas of Długołęka, Oborniki Śląskie and Trzebnica.

## Villages

The gmina contains the villages of Gaj, Kryniczno, Krzyżanowice, Ligota Piękna, Machnice, Malin, Mienice, Ozorowice, Pierwoszów, Piotrkowiczki, Psary, Rogoż, Strzeszów, Szewce, Szymanów, Wisznia Mała and Wysoki Kościół.
# Gmina Imielno

Gmina Imielno is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Imielno, which lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Jędrzejów and 36 km (22 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
The gmina covers an area of 100.6 square kilometres (38.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 4,626.
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Nida Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Imielno contains the villages and settlements of Bełk, Borszowice, Dalechowy, Dzierszyn, Grudzyny, Helenówka, Imielnica, Imielno, Jakubów, Karczunek, Kawęczyn, Mierzwin, Motkowice, Opatkowice Cysterskie, Opatkowice Drewniane, Opatkowice Murowane, Opatkowice Pojałowskie, Rajchotka, Sobowice, Stawy, Wygoda and Zegartowice.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Imielno is bordered by the gminas of Jędrzejów, Kije, Michałów, Pińczów and Sobków.
# Mayana

Mayana may refer to:
* Mayana, Iran, a village in Kermanshah Province, Iran
* Mayana Moura (b. 1982), Brazilian actress
* Mayana Zatz (b. 1947), Brazilian molecular biologist and geneticist
* Mayana (bug), a genus of true bug in family Oxycarenidae
# Mayana (bug)

Mayana is a genus of true bugs in the family Oxycarenidae. There are at least three described species in Mayana.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Mayana:
* Mayana costatus Distant, W.L., 1893$^{cg}$
* Mayana diruptus Distant, W.L., 1882$^{cg}$
* Mayana ramosus Barber, H.G., 1938$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Chrysops flavidus

Chrysops flavidus is a species of deer fly in the family Tabanidae. The species is identifiable by its yellow legs.

## Distribution

United States.

## Subspecies

* Chrysops flavidus celatus Pechuman
* Chrysops flavidus flavidus Wiedemann, 1821
* Chrysops flavidus reicherti Fairchild
# Chrysops dorsovittatus

Chrysops dorsovittatus is a species of deer fly in the family Tabanidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# Chrysoprasis bipartita

Chrysoprasis bipartita is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Zajciw in 1963.
# Gnathophis leptosomatus

Gnathophis leptosomatus is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by Christine Karrer in 1983. It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from Madagascar, in the western Indian Ocean. It dwells at a depth range of 420–428 metres.
# Glyphodes convolvulalis

Glyphodes convolvulalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Sepp in 1848. It is found in Suriname.
# Glyphodes cosmarcha

Glyphodes cosmarcha is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1887. It is found in Thailand, New Guinea and in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland and New South Wales.
The larvae feed on the leaves of various Ficus species.
# Global Sea Level Observing System

Established in 1985, The Global Sea Level Observing System (GLOSS) is an Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) program whose purpose is to measure sea level globally for long-term climate change studies. The program's purpose has changed since the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and the program now collects real time measurements of sea level. The project is currently upgrading the over 290 stations it currently runs, so that they can send real time data via satellite to newly set up national tsunami centres. They are also fitting the stations with solar panels so they can continue to operate even if the mains power supply is interrupted by severe weather. The Global Sea Level Observing System does not compete with Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis as most GLOSS transducers are located close to land masses while DART's transducers are far out in the ocean.
The concept for GLOSS was proposed to the IOC by oceanographers David Pugh and Klaus Wyrtki in order to develop the Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level (PSMSL) data bank. The PSMSL states that "GLOSS provides oversight and coordination for global and regional sea level networks in support of, and with direction from, the oceanographic and climate research communities."
The Global Sea Level Observation System utilizes 290 tide gauge stations and watches over 90 countries and territories to have a global coverage. The research that is provided by GLOSS is important for many things including research into sea level change and ocean circulation, coastal protection during events such as storm surges, providing flood warning and monitoring tsunamis, tide tables for port operations, fisherman, and recreation, to define datums for national or state boundaries.
GLOSS Core Network The operation and maintenance of the GLOSS Core Network fulfills a range of research and operational requirements for the GLOSS Network. The goal of this network is to be 100% effective. Each gauge that is placed may differ in some aspects, in terms of having its own way of gathering and recording data.
# Chrysoritis daphne

Chrysoritis daphne, the Daphne's opal, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to South Africa, where it is found on the southern slopes of the Kammanassie Mountains in the Western Cape.
The wingspan is 25–29 mm for males and 29–31 mm for females. Adults are on wing from November to February. There is one extended generation per year.
The larvae feed on Thesium species. They are attended by Crematogaster liengmei ants.
# Gmina Kije

Gmina Kije is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Pińczów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Kije, which lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Pińczów and 31 km (19 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
The gmina covers an area of 99.26 square kilometres (38.3 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 4,624.
The gmina contains parts of the protected areas called Nida Landscape Park and Szaniec Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Kije contains the villages and settlements of Borczyn, Czechów, Gartatowice, Gołuchów, Górki, Hajdaszek, Janów, Kije, Kliszów, Kokot, Lipnik, Rębów, Samostrzałów, Stawiany, Umianowice, Wierzbica, Włoszczowice, Wola Żydowska, Wymysłów and Żydówek.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Kije is bordered by the gminas of Chmielnik, Imielno, Morawica, Pińczów and Sobków.
# Chrysoprasis principalis

Chrysoprasis principalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Napp and Martins in 2009.
# Gneisenaustraße (Berlin U-Bahn)

Gneisenaustraße is a station on the U7 in Berlin, Germany.

## History

Built by Alfred Grenander, the station opened on 19 January 1924 as the terminus of the extension of the north-south U-Bahn (today's lines U6 and U7) from Hallesches Tor, before the eventual extension to Neukölln. The station is named after August von Gneisenau, a 19th-century Prussian Generalfeldmarschall.
Until February 28, 1966, the line formerly designated as C$^I$ operated from Gneisenaustrasse to Britz-Süd via Neukölln in one direction and to Tegel via Friedrichstrasse in the other. With the commissioning of the route from Mehringdamm to Möckernbrücke the next day, this changed the U6 and U7 so that the line now called Line 7 ran between Möckernbrücke and Britz-Süd. The extension from Britz-Süd to Rudow opened in 1972, and Möckernbrücke to Rathaus Spandau in 1984.
In 1968 the 80-meter platforms were extended to 110 meters to allow the use of longer six-car trains. At the same time, the plaster walls were abandoned in favor of a green tile paneling. Due to these changes the station lost much of its original appearance.
# God the Lux

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
God the Lux is the second full-length album by Polish symphonic black metal band Vesania. It was released on 25 April 2005 through Napalm Records. It was recorded in various points of time between September 2004 and January 2005. The drums, guitars and vocals were recorded at the Hendrix Studio in Lublin and engineered by Arkadiusz "Malta" Malczewski. Recordings for the bass guitar took place at the Kokszoman Studio in Warsaw and were engineered by Marecki and the keyboards were recorded at Siegmar's home studio by himself.
The recordings were mixed and mastered in February 2005 in the Hertz Studio in Białystok by Wojciech Wiesławski, Sławomir Wiesławski and Vesania.
# God with us

God with us or God is with us may refer to:
* Immanuel (עִמָּנוּאֵל), the Hebrew name meaning 'God is with us'
* Gott mit uns, the historical motto used by the German military
* С нами Бог! (S nami Bog!), motto used by Bulgarian Land Forces
* God with Us (Don Moen album), 1993
* God with Us (Laura Story album), 2015
* "God with Us" (song), a 2007 song by MercyMe
* "God with Us", a song by Jeremy Camp from the album Christmas: God with Us, 2012
# Gohir

Gohir is a small village in Nakodar. Nakodar is a tehsil in the city Jalandhar of Indian state of Punjab.

## Transport

Gohir lies on the Nakodar-Jalandhar road. It is almost 4 km from Nakodar bus stand. The nearest main road to Gohir is Nakodar-Jalandhar road. The nearest Railway station to this village is Nakodar Railway station. After the establishment of the Nakodar bypass traffic in the village has nearly ceased

## STD code

Gohir's STD code is 01821.
# Chupryna

Chupryna may refer to:
* Phonetic transliteration of "Czupryna" a Polish and Ukrainian haircut
* Mykola Chupryna, Ukrainian rower
* Oleksa Chupryna-Chekhivskyi [uk], Ukrainian singer and choir conductor
# McDowell, Kentucky

McDowell is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Floyd County, Kentucky, United States.
# Goethalsia

Goethalsia may refer to:
* Goethalsia (bird), a formerly recognized genus of birds in the family Trochilidae
* Goethalsia (plant), a genus of plants in the family Malvaceae
# Golden Blunders

"Golden Blunders" is a song by the American alternative rock band the Posies, released as the first single released from its major label debut album Dear 23 in 1990.

## History

A Japanese single of this is known to exist and features three versions of 'Golden Blunders': lp version, radio edit and an acoustic version. The cover has the distorted pictures of the band from inside the Dear 23 album.

## Covers

Ringo Starr covered the song for his 1992 album, Time Takes Time.

## Track listing

* "Golden Blunders"

## Chart positions

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 17 |
# Golden Beach

Golden Beach may refer to:
* Golden Beach, Queensland, Australia, a suburb
* Golden Beach, Victoria, Australia, a settlement
* Golden Beach (Paros), Greece, a beach
* Golden Beach, Cyprus, Cyprus, a wide remote sand beach
* Golden Beach (Hong Kong), a public beach
* Golden Beach, Chennai, India, a beach
* Golden Beach, Florida, United States, a town
* Golden Beach, Maryland, United States, a census-designated place
# Golden Bay Ward

Golden Bay Ward is a ward of Tasman District in the north of the South Island of New Zealand.
# Estadio Hugo Bogado Vaceque

Estadio Hugo Bogado Vaceque is a multi-use stadium in the Zeballos Cué barrio of Asunción, Paraguay. It is the home ground of the Club General Caballero of Primera División de Paraguay. The stadium holds 5,000 spectators and opened in 1918.
The name comes from one of its presidents, José Hugo Bogado Vaceque.
# Olga Fassatiová

Olga Fassatiová (1924-2011) was a Czech mycologist known for her work in the biology and ecology of saprophic fungi, including fungi on food, feed, and soils.

## Education and career

From 1951-1991, she worked as a teacher and scientist in the Department of Botany at Charles University in Prague. There, she began the fungal culture collection at the university in 1964 and helped establish the Federation of Czechoslovak Collections of Microorganisms. She also described several fungi, including Acrodontium griseum, and authored over 60 journal articles and textbook chapters.

## Awards and honors

The fungus Trichoderma fassatiovae was named in her honor.
# Bybe

Bybe parmenoides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Bybe. It was described by Pascoe in 1866.
# Gilbert Miles

Gilbert 'Gib' LaMott Miles (November 24, 1955 – September 4, 2023) was a Cheyenne and Arapaho politician who served as the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes Lieutenant Governor from January 2018 until his death on September 4, 2023.

## Biography

Gilbert 'Gib' LaMott Miles was born on November 24, 1955, in Oklahoma City to LeRoy LaMott and Melba Sharp Miles. His family moved to Yukon when he was 13 and he graduated from Yukon High School in 1974 where he was the starting point guard, winning the State Basketball Championship. He went on to attend Bethany Nazarene University on a basketball scholarship where he graduated with a Bachelors in Political Science. He married Melinda Waters Miles in 1983 and they had three daughters, Mahgan, Mallory, Mariel and Mariah Miles. As the business owner of Stalking Energy LLC, Gilbert worked in the oil and gas industry before being elected as the Lieutenant Governor of the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes and assuming office in January 2018. He was re-elected in 2021 alongside Governor Reggie Wassana with 72 percent of the vote, becoming the first lieutenant governor in the tribe to serve two consecutive terms. He died on September 4, 2023, in Geary, Oklahoma, and was succeeded in office by Hershel Gorham.
# Cosmetic Ingredient Review

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), based in Washington, D.C., assesses and reviews the safety of ingredients in cosmetics and publishes the results in peer-reviewed scientific literature. The company was established in 1976 by the Personal Care Products Council (then called the Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association), with support of the Food and Drug Administration and the Consumer Federation of America.

## Operations

In 2013, Dr. F. Alan Andersen, the CIR's director, said that its annual budget "is not a matter of public record". The CIR does not file Form 990s, which show annual revenues and expenses. Overall funding for CIR comes from the cosmetic industry's main trade association, the Personal Care Products Council.
However, the Personal Care Products Council, is a not-for-profit 501(c)(6) with 2022 revenue of $20.1 million. It paid its top 14 executives a total of $5,670,215 in 2022 and Lezlee Westine (CEO) salary was $1,292,491.

## Chemicals reviewed

In 2002, the CIR decided that it was safe for the industry to continue adding possible endocrine and reproductive disruptors known as phthalates to cosmetics marketed to women of childbearing age. In August 2008, Section 108 of the federal Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA), public law 110–314, banned the use of three phthalates, DEHP, DBP, and BBP, in children's toy and child care articles. Some phthalates were restricted in children's toys sold in California starting in 2009.
# North River, New York

North River is a hamlet in the Town of Johnsburg, in Upstate New York, United States, within the Adirondack Mountains. It is located on the upper Hudson River, five miles north of the hamlet of North Creek in Warren County, on the northern border with Hamilton County.
Historically, North River was one of the centers of the New York State garnet industry. The last remaining garnet mine in New York is located in North River. The hardest garnets in the world come from the Adirondacks and are still in demand, especially for industrial use. There is also a former garnet mine, the Hooper Mine, that is a tourist site.
A local attraction is Gore Mountain, one of the tallest in New York and a skiing center.
43°44′19″N 74°02′55″W﻿ / ﻿43.73861°N 74.04861°W﻿ / 43.73861; -74.04861
# Chlorogonium elegans

Chlorogonium elegans is a species of freshwater green algae in the family Haematococcaceae.
# Salvador Viniegra

Salvador Viniegra y Lasso de la Vega (November 23, 1862 – April 29, 1915) was a Spanish historical painter and patron of the arts.

## Biography

Born in Cádiz, Viniegra began studying law but soon decided to be a painter and entered the Escuela de Bellas Artes de Cádiz, where he was taught by Rámon Rodríguez Barcaza and José Pérez Jiménez. He concentrated initially on painting watercolors, and a series of works in that genre, which grew eventually into an album, earned him his first taste of public success, in 1877. In the following years, he won various painting prizes at regional exhibitions and traveled to Rome, where he devoted himself to the study of life drawing.
Returning to Spain in 1882, he competed that same year in the Exposición de Hernandéz, submitting the painting Un patio de Sevilla as his entry. Later, another work of large proportions, La bendición de los campos en 1800, was exhibited at the Exposición Nacional de Madrid in 1887 and received the first prize in its category.
In 1890, he won a merit scholarship to study at the Academia Española de Bellas Artes in Rome where he resided until November 1896, and this Italian period marked the richest in his vast oeuvre. Displayed in Munich, Rome, and Budapest, his works were reproduced ceaselessly, making him one of the most popular painters in Europe. In 1897, La romería del Rocío was exhibited at the Sala Dante de Roma and at the Exposición Nacional de Bellas Artes de Madrid. It also appeared at the World's Fairs in 1898 in Munich and Vienna, where it won several gold medals. The painting continued its international tour when a Polish dealer agreed to exhibit it in various cities in Eastern Europe. Viniegra finally donated it to the Museo de Arte Moderno in Madrid in 1905.
Settling in Madrid, Viniegra was named the deputy director and conservator of the city's Prado museum in 1898. During this time, he became an important patron of the arts. Being a notable cellist himself, he gave particular support to musicians, among his beneficiaries being the composer Manuel de Falla and the cellist and conductor Juan Ruiz Casaux. He died in Madrid.
# Saltella

Saltella is a genus of flies in the family Sepsidae.

## Species

* Saltella bezzii (Duda, 1926)
* Saltella nigripes Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
* Saltella orientalis (Hendel, 1934)
* Saltella setigera Brunetti, 1910
* Saltella sphondylii (Schrank, 1803)
# Salato

Salato is a surname.
The Salato surname is generally considered to be of Italian origin. Ancestral records date the surname back many centuries within Italy.
The oldest reference to the surname was a decree to Constantino Salato from Guaimar IV of Salerno dated July 7, 1039.
Notable people with the surname include:
# Salatrim

Salatrim is the abbreviation for "Short- and long-chain acyl triglyceride molecule". It is a novel food additive, accepted as a reduced-calorie fat substitute according to the 2003 Novel food Regulation (EC) No 258/97 of the European Parliament. In 1999, Danisco, formerly Cultor Food Science, applied for approval of salatrims in the United Kingdom. In 2001, the Scientific Committee on Food delivered its opinion that salatrims were safe for human consumption.

## Characteristics

The EU document authorising the use of salatrims describes them as "Clear, slightly amber liquid to a light coloured waxy solid at room temperature. Free of particulate matter and of foreign or rancid odour."

## Production

Salatrims are prepared by interesterification of short-chain triglycerides like triacetin or butyrin with hydrogenated vegetable oils.

## Dietary restrictions

The European Commission recommended that foods containing salatrims should be labeled with a statement that excessive consumption may lead to gastro-intestinal disturbance and that the products are not intended for use by children.
# Dybowski

Dybowski (feminine: Dybowska; plural: Dybowscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Benedykt Dybowski (1833–1930), Polish naturalist and physician
* Jean Dybowski (1856–1928), French agronomist and explorer
* Władysław Dybowski (1838–1910), Polish zoologist
# Reproductive value (social psychology)

Reproductive value is a term used by some social psychologists to describe reproductive capacity and potential reproductive success of female humans. The term can also describe the characteristics that people evaluate, consciously or unconsciously, when choosing female partners.