OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel N. Harper

Samuel Northrup Harper (April 9, 1882 – January 18, 1943) was an American historian and Slavicist. Son of William Rainey Harper, Samuel N. Harper was an important figure for the establishment and continuation of Russian studies at The University of Chicago.

## Early life and education

Harper was born on April 9, 1882, in the Morgan Park neighborhood of Chicago, the eldest son of William Rainey Harper and Ella Paul Harper. His early years were shaped by the founding of the university that would later house him as lecturer. His father became the University of Chicago's first President in 1891. In 1900, Wiliam Rainey visited Russia in the company of Charles R. Crane, a wealthy Chicago businessman particularly interested in Eastern Europe. Among others, William Rainey Harper met tsar Nicholas II and Leo Tolstoy on this trip (the latter was disturbed that the President spent much of his time trying to secure funds for the university). William Rainey Harper returned to Chicago determined to eventually start a program for the study of Russia and also to send his own son abroad to learn a new language. The same year, Samuel N. Harper worked as a guard at the Paris Exposition while it was announced that he was to become the first American expert on Russia.
Harper received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Chicago in 1902. He received the Diploma from the School of Oriental Languages (Diplôme de l'Ecole des Langues Orientales Vivantes) in Paris in 1905, studying under Paul Jean Marie Boyer, a known specialist in Russian language training.

## Career

Samuel N. Harper spent the bulk of Russia's pre-revolutionary years among the intelligentsia of St. Petersburg and Moscow while funded by Charles Crane to teach Russian at the University of Chicago for half of the year, often collaborating on his studies with Bernard Pares. After his father's death, he was assisted by his mother Ella Paul in sorting and archiving his and his father's work – hence meticulous records of the founding of the university, the Russian program, and early 20th-century Russian materials remain in the university's archives.
Harper briefly attended Columbia University between 1909 and 1911. He fell short of finishing his PhD dissertation when Pares suggested for him to come to University of Liverpool to teach Russian while closer to the country itself. The arrangement was short-lived – it became clear that Pares and Harper found themselves on opposing political sides with regard to Russia, Harper later supporting the more moderate reforms of the February Revolution and Pares eventually becoming a public supporter of Stalin. Harper abandoned the post in 1913.
He returned to teaching at the University of Chicago as an assistant professor on Russian Language and Institutions in 1914. He briefly served as Special Assistant to the U.S. State Department, Russian Division from 1918 to 1922, and on the committee that concerned itself with the authenticity of the Sisson Documents.
# Eagles Nest, New Zealand

The Eagles Nest is a complex of five rental villas in the Bay of Islands of New Zealand, a few kilometres north of Russell. Located on a headland above the sea with good views of the bay, the secured compound is the most expensive rental accommodation of New Zealand, with a single night costing up to a five-figure sum in New Zealand $ (as of the mid-2000s), depending which of the villas are chosen. Guests are also provided with amenities like personal chefs and Porsche cars.
The 5-Star rated Eagles Nest has been awarded the "World Travel Award" for "New Zealand's Leading Resort" and is one of Conde Nast's Top 10 Spas in Australia and South Pacific. It was also featured on The Great Outdoors TV show.
# Return of the Guardians

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Return of the Guardians is an album by David Arkenstone, released in 1996. It is the final album in a trilogy that includes In the Wake of the Wind and Quest of the Dream Warrior. The album is based on a fantasy story by Arkenstone and Mercedes Lackey that appears in the booklet. It revolves around the characters of Andolin from In the Wake of the Wind and Kyla from Quest of the Dream Warrior. The album also comes with a fold-out map of the world in which the story is set. Of note is the prominent violin in several tracks. Unlike the previous album in the series, there are no songs sung by Arkenstone.

## Track listing

* "Border Journey" – 4:16
* "Trail of Tears" – 4:59
* "Chosen Voices" – 6:29
* "Winds of Change" – 5:12
* "The Forgotten Lands" – 5:13
* "Two Hearts" – 4:21
* "City in the Clouds" – 6:27
* "Mask" – 5:45
* "Water of Life" – 8:52
** "Out of Darkness"
** "Transformation"
* "Reunion" – 4:16
* All tracks composed by David Arkenstone except "Trail of Tears" by David Arkenstone and Dan Chase

## Personnel

* David Arkenstone – acoustic and electric guitars, piano, keyboards, flutes, Turkish saz, mandolin, bouzouki, cittern, harp, sound design
* Danny Chase – drums, percussion, additional engineering, sound design
* Sid Page – violin
* John Klemmer – soprano sax
* Wayne Lothian – bass
* Jay Leslie – flute
* Abdou M'boup – bugarabu, shakere, tama, sabar 'ndeer, bongo
* Carlos del Puerto Llera – bass on "Chosen Voices"
* Dash Arkenstone, David Evans – additional guitars on "Reunion"
* Val Arkenstone – drums on "Reunion"
* Diane Arkenstone – synthesizers
* Church of Scientology Choir – Marcia Powell, director; Carol Worthey, vocal arrangements
# EPH receptor A4

EPH receptor A4 (ephrin type-A receptor 4) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EPHA4 gene.
This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands.
In 2012, a publication in Nature Medicine revealed a connection between EPHA4 and the neurodegenerative disease Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), where a defective gene allows ALS patients to live considerably longer than patients with an intact gene. This opens up for development of treatment for this currently untreatable disease.
# EPH receptor A5

EPH receptor A5 (ephrin type-A receptor 5) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EPHA5 gene.
This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands.
# EIA

Eia or EIA may refer to:

## Medicine

* Enzyme immunoassay
* Equine infectious anemia
* Exercise-induced anaphylaxis
* Exercise-induced asthma
* External iliac artery

## Transport

* Edmonton International Airport, in Alberta, Canada
* Erbil International Airport, in Kurdistan Region, Iraq
* Evergreen International Airlines, an American airline

## Other uses

* Eia, a former Medieval manor that is now part of Central London
* Electronic Industries Alliance, formerly Electronic Industries Association, an American trade organization
** EIA standards
* Emerging issues analysis
* Emirates Investment Authority
* Energy Information Administration of the United States Department of Energy
* Environmental impact assessment
* Environmental Investigation Agency, a British environmental organisation
* Equity-indexed annuity
* European Inventor Award, awarded annually by the European Patent Office
* International Anticommunist Entente (French: Entente Internationale Anticommuniste)

## People with the surname

* Harald Eia (born 1966), Norwegian comedian
* Magnhild Eia (born 1960), Norwegian politician
# Reyka

Reyka is a brand of vodka distilled and bottled in Iceland.
Looking to enter the premium vodka market, William Grant & Sons established a distillery in Borgarnes, Iceland to begin production in 2005. The marketing for Reyka draws heavily on Iceland's reputation for purity and uniqueness. The word "Reyka" derives from the Icelandic word for smoke.
The vodka is handmade and uses water drawn from a lava field, forgoing the need of treatment or demineralisation before it is blended with the vodka.

## Awards

Reyka has won accolades including the 2011 Vodka Trophy, awarded by the International Wine and Spirit Competition and being ranked as one of the Top 10 Vodkas by Drink Spirits.
# EXT2

EXT2 can refer to:
* EXT2 (gene), a human gene
* ext2, a file system for the Linux kernel
# EXT3

EXT3 can refer to:
* The ext3 journaling filesystem for Linux
* EXT3 (gene)
# Rhochmopterum munroi

Rhochmopterum munroi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhochmopterum of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Malawi, Zimbabwe, South Africa.
# Rhochmopterum antineura

Rhochmopterum antineura is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhochmopterum of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Zimbabwe.
# Rhochmopterum neuropteripenne

Rhochmopterum neuropteripenne is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhochmopterum of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Tanzania.
# Saman Wijeratne

Saman Wijeratne (born 31 January 1978) is a Sri Lankan former cricketer. He played in 75 first-class and 40 List A matches between 1997/98 and 2011/12. He made his Twenty20 debut on 17 August 2004, for Sri Lanka Police Sports Club in the 2004 SLC Twenty20 Tournament.
# Return to Sender (2004 film)

Return to Sender is a 2004 film written by Neal Purvis and Robert Wade and directed by Bille August. It was also released on video under the title Convicted. The film stars Aidan Quinn, Connie Nielsen and Kelly Preston.
Aidan Quinn was nominated for a 2005 IFTA Best Actor in a Feature Film award for his performance. Quinn plays an unscrupulous attorney who is challenged by Nielsen, his latest client.

## Plot

Quinn's character, a jaded ex-lawyer, has been befriending and exploiting death row convicts and selling their final letters to the media. While attempting to foster his relationship with Nielsen's character, he becomes convinced that she is innocent.

## Cast

* Connie Nielsen as Charlotte Cory
* Aidan Quinn as Frank Nitzche
* Tim Daly as Martin North
* Kelly Preston as Susan Kennan
* Mark Ryan as Mark Schlesser
* Mark Holton as Joe Charbonic
* Sara-Marie Maltha as Stella / Julie
* Bill Thomas as Gubby
* Randy Colton as Joe Hammond

## Reception

Todd McCarthy of Variety gave the film a negative review and suggested it "should be returned to maker" and says the film shows "absolutely no feel for its characters or setting, pic doesn't convince on any level".
# Rhinobatos annandalei

Rhinobatos annandalei, or Annandale's guitarfish, is a type of ray in the family Rhinobatidae. It is found in the Indian Ocean around India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and possibly the Persian Gulf. It is predominantly found in the marine waters, but also enters the brackish waters and freshwater rivers as well. It reaches a length of approximately 56 centimetres (22 in). Annandale's guitarfish are ovoviviparous fishes.
# Rhododendron roxieanum

Rhododendron roxieanum is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, native to central China and Tibet. Its variety Rhododendron roxieanum var. oreonastes, called the mountain rolled-leaf rhododendron, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Varieties

The following varieties are currently accepted:
* Rhododendron roxieanum var. oreonastes (Balf.f. & Forrest) T.L.Ming
# Rhipidocarpon

Rhipidocarpon is a genus of fungi in the family Parmulariaceae. A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Rhipidocarpon javanicum.
# Earth (The Book)

Earth (The Book): A Visitor's Guide to the Human Race is a 2010 humor book written by Jon Stewart and other writers of The Daily Show. It is also a sequel to America (The Book).

## Synopsis

Written in the past tense, the book's stated purpose is to serve as a Baedeker travel guide for an alien civilization that discovers Earth after humanity has died out, most likely by its own hands. As such, Earth (The Book) attempts to chronicle the history of the planet and the human race from the beginning to the present day, and also tries to explain human concepts and emotions such as "love" and "work" for its alien readers.
The book follows a similar format to America (The Book), being written in the style of a textbook and featuring many images, including visual gags. One controversial visual gag in America was a doctored image of the United States Supreme Court justices nude; a similar gag appeared in Earth which was an illustration of human anatomy that featured a nude man, one half of the man depicting Larry King.

## Table of contents

* To Our Alien Readers
* To Our Human Readers
* Ch. 1: Earth
* Ch. 2: Life
* Ch. 3: Man
* Ch. 4: The Life Cycle
* Ch. 5: Society
* Ch. 6: Commerce
* Ch. 7: Religion
* Ch. 8: Science
* Ch. 9: Culture
* Afterword
* Appendix A: Final Scores
* Appendix B: Why We're Not Here
* Appendix C: What We Left Out
* Acknowledgments
* Credits

## Reception

Keith Staskiewicz of Entertainment Weekly gave the book an A−, praising it as "The Devil's Dictionary for a new generation" and concludes that the book's humor and writing style might lead the reader to conclude that "this would actually be a fairly comprehensive guide for extraterrestrial visitors", adding "just so long as they have a sense of humor".
As of December 5, 2010, Earth (The Book) had spent 10 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list; for four weeks it was number one on the Hardcover Nonfiction list.
On February 13, 2011, Earth (The Book) was awarded a Grammy at the 2011 53rd Annual Grammy Awards for Best Spoken Word Album.
# East Fork Williams Fork

The East Fork Williams Fork is a tributary of the Williams Fork in north central Colorado in the United States. The river merges with the South Fork Williams Fork to form the Williams Fork. Perhaps the most unusual river name in Colorado is the West Fork East Fork Williams Fork, a tributary of the East Fork Williams Fork.
# Rhododendron macgregoriae

Rhododendron macgregoriae is a rhododendron species native to Indonesia and Papua New Guinea at altitudes of 500–3,350 m (1,640–10,990 ft). It is an evergreen shrub or tree purportedly growing to 15 m (49 ft) in height, with leaves that are ovate-elliptic or obovate-elliptic, 40–140 × 25–50 mm in size. The flowers are light yellow to orange.
R. macgregoriae is relatively easy to grow in cultivation and a popular parent for hybrid cultivars. Today, nearly one hundred named cultivars are of "mac" descent.
# Dalea compacta

Dalea compacta, with the common name compact praireclover, is a plant of the Southwestern United States. It is a perennial herb growing up to 2 feet (0.61 metres) tall.

## Uses

The Zuni people use the root as a poultice for sores and rashes, and an infusion of it is taken for stomach ache.
# Mount Vernon Township, Lawrence County, Missouri

Mount Vernon Township is a civil township located in Lawrence County, Missouri, in the United States. The township is part of the larger Mount Vernon micropolitan area, and its has a population of 8,267.
The township covers an area of 82.6 square miles, and it includes the city of Mount Vernon, which serves as the county seat of Lawrence County. Other communities located in the township include Jenkins, Hoberg, and Stotts City.
Mount Vernon Township is governed by an elected board of trustees. Its services include road maintenance, emergency management, and property assessment. The township is also home to several parks and recreational facilities, including the Mount Vernon City Park and the Spring Park.
The township is located in the southwestern part of Missouri and is approximately 30 miles southwest of Springfield. It is bordered by other townships in Lawrence County, including Ozark Township to the north, Pierce Township to the east, and Red Oak Township to the south.
# North by Northwestern

North by Northwestern is a daily online news magazine at Northwestern University, started in September 2006 by students at the Medill School of Journalism. It is noted for its multimedia coverage of campus events. In 2008, the site was recognized by the Society of Professional Journalists with eight regional Mark of Excellence Awards, one more than in 2007. It also won a national Mark of Excellence finalist for best independent Web site, and was a winner of the 2008 National Pacemaker Awards, considered the "Pulitzer Prize" of college journalism. The Society of Professional Journalists awarded NBN the national Mark of Excellence award for best independent online student publication in 2010.
In the spring of 2008, the site launched a quarterly print magazine of the same name.
# Richard Severo

Thomas Richard Severo (November 22, 1932 – June 12, 2023) was an American science journalist who wrote for The New York Times from 1968 to 2006. During that time, he won a George Polk Award from Long Island University in 1975, as well as a Meyer "Mike" Berger Award from the Columbia School of Journalism.
In the 1980s, he also attracted considerable media attention for a prolonged public dispute he had with A. M. Rosenthal, who was the Times' executive editor at the time. Severo claimed that Rosenthal had retaliated against him for publishing a book based on his reporting for the Times with an external publishing company rather than the Times' own publishing house, Times Books. Rosenthal denied this accusation, calling Severo's complaint "a fantasy in his mind" and stating that Severo had been treated "extremely fairly and lovingly over the years". The resulting book, Lisa H: The True Story of an Extraordinary and Courageous Woman, was published by Harper & Row in 1985. After four years of arbitration hearings, the dispute ultimately ended in September 1988 when an arbitrator ruled in favor of the Times.
Severo died from complications of Parkinson's disease on June 12, 2023, at the age of 90.
# Gmina Zbąszyń

Gmina Zbąszyń is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Nowy Tomyśl County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Zbąszyń, which lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) south-west of Nowy Tomyśl and 70 km (43 mi) west of the regional capital Poznań.
The gmina covers an area of 179.77 square kilometres (69.4 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 13,469 (out of which the population of Zbąszyń amounts to 7,300, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 6,169).

## Villages

Apart from the town of Zbąszyń, Gmina Zbąszyń contains the villages and settlements of Chrośnica, Czerwony Dwór, Dąbrowa, Edmundowo, Ernestynowo, Kopce, Leśne Domki, Łomnica, Morgi, Nądnia, Nowa Wieś Zbąska, Nowa Wieś-Zamek, Nowe Czeskie, Nowe Jastrzębsko, Nowy Dwór, Nowy Świat, Perzyny, Piaski, Poświętne, Przychodzko, Przyprostynia, Stare Czeskie, Stefanowice, Stefanowo, Strzyżewo, Szklana Huta and Zakrzewko.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Zbąszyń is bordered by the gminas of Babimost, Miedzichowo, Nowy Tomyśl, Siedlec, Trzciel and Zbąszynek.
# Derby Island

Derby Island is a small rocky island close north of Astrolabe Glacier Tongue, lying 0.9 kilometres (0.5 nmi) southwest of Pasteur Island at the southern end of the Dumoulin Islands. It was photographed from the air by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47, charted by the French Antarctic Expedition, 1949–51, and so named because French field parties competed against each other for the honor of being first to reach the island area.
# Mohamed Sayari

Mohamed Sayari (born 31 January 1957, in Béja) is a Tunisian actor and theatre director. He's famous for notable movies, TV series and plays.

## Art works
### Cinema

* 1989: La Barbare (The Barbarian) by Mireille Darc
* 1992: Le Sultan de la médina (The Sultan of the Medina) by Moncef Dhouib
* 2008: Bab Al Samah by Francesco Sperandeo
* 2011:
** Or noir (Black gold) by Jean-Jacques Annaud
** The Bottom of the Well (short film) by Moez Ben Hassen
** Nesma (Current of air) by Homeïda Behi
* 2013: Late Spring (short film) by Zachary Kerschberg
* 2019: Porto Farina by Ibrahim Letaief: Mongi
* 2022: The Island of Forgiveness by Ridha Béhi: Abraham

### Television

* 1974: Affaires (Business)
* 1982: La Nouvelle Malle des Indes (The New Indian Trunk) by Christian-Jaque: Kareem
* 1983:
** Secret diplomatique (Diplomatic Secret) by Denys de La Patellière
** La Nuit tunisienne (The Tunisian Night)
* 1994: Ghada by Mohamed Hadj Slimane: Brother of Amina
* 1997: Al Motahadi (The challenger) by Moncef Kateb: Lassaad
* 2008: House of Saddam by Alex Holmes, Jim O'Hanlon and Stephen Butchard: banker
* 2011: L'ombra del destino (The Shadow of Destiny) (Italian) by Pier Belloni
* 2012:
** Min Ajel Ouyoun Catherine (For the beautiful eyes of Catherine) by Hamadi Arafa: Rachid A'wam
** La Fuite de Carthage (The Flight from Carthage) by Madih Belaid (television documentary film)
** Njoum Ellil (The stars of the night) (season 4) by Mehdi Nasra: Brahim
* 2014: Maktoub (Destiny) (season 4) by Sami Fehri: Kais Ben Ahmed
* 2015: Le Risque (The Risk) by Nasreddine Shili and Mohamed Ali Damak
* 2015–2017: Awled Moufida (The Sons of Moufida) by Sami Fehri: Nasser
* 2017: Lemnara (The lighthouse) by Atef Ben Hassine: Special participation
* 2018: Ali Chouerreb (season 1) by Takeli Rabii: The narrator / The public prosecutor
* 2019:
** Kesmat Wkhayen (Fair division) by Sami Fehri
** Machair (Feelings) by Muhammet Gök: Mr. Kamal
* 2021: Millionaire by Muhammet Gök: Shaheen
* 2022: Baraa (Innocence) by Mourad Ben Cheikh and Sami Fehri: Salah Jawadi
* 2023: Djebel Lahmar (The Red Mountain) by Rabii Tekali: Abdelmelak Saddem
* 2024: Fallujah (season 2) by Saoussen Jemni: Mohamed

### Theater

* 1966: Mourad III, text written by Habib Boulares and directed by Mohamed Driss
* 2013: Hamlet
* 2015: Dhalamouni habaybi (My beloved ones have wronged me) by Abdelaziz Meherzi
* Connais ton pays (Know your country), text written by Riadh Marzouki
* Le Juge des juges (The Judge of Judges)
* Ibrahim II
* Rose en or (Rose in gold), text by Ali Dib
* Une Femme au bain maure des hommes (A Woman in a Moorish Bath of Men by Leila Chebbi
* Ellyl zehi (The night is bright) by Farhat Jedid
# Gelechia conditor

Gelechia conditor is a species of Lepidoptera in the family twirler moth also of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Russia and Korea.
# Richardsia

Richardsia is a genus of flies belonging to the family Lesser Dung flies.

## Species

* Richardsia mongolica Papp, 1973 Mongolia