OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Catalan of the Year Award

The "Catalan of the Year" award is organized by El Periódico de Catalunya, which since 2000 recognizes the Catalan person who was the most prominent in the development of their social or professional activity during the previous year. The award is voted by readers of the newspaper, after a previous selection of different nominees by a jury composed of persons from different social environments.
The award ceremony "Catalan of the Year" takes place during a solemn ceremony at the Palau de la Música Catalana in Barcelona, at the end of each January, attended by the President of the Generalitat of Catalonia, the Mayor of Barcelona, and other personalities of the political, economic, social and cultural life of Catalonia.
Along with the prize "Catalan of the Year", the Journal of Catalonia also delivers other awards. The winner of the award in 2011 was Joaquim Maria Puyal.

## Winners

       YearAwardsField 2000Ernest Lluch, (given posthumously)Politician 2001Pau GasolBasketball Player 2002Manuela de MadrePolitician 2003Ferran AdriàChef 2004Joan Manuel SerratSinger 2005Joan MassaguéOncology Scientist 2006Neus CatalàA survivor of the Ravensbrück concentration camp 2007Pasqual MaragallPolitician, President of the Generalitat de Catalunya 2008Vicente Ferrer MonchoPhilanthropist 2009Pep GuardiolaCoach of FC Barcelona 2010Josh FodenLeader of the Castellers de Vilafranca 2011Joaquim Maria PuyalJournalist 2012Josep Sánchez de ToledoHead of Children's Oncology at Vall d'Hebron University Hospital 2013Josefina Castellví i PiulachsOceanographer, first woman to lead a scientific base in the Antarctica 2014Lucía CaramDominica nun, Social activist. 2015Óscar CampsActivist from Proactiva open arms 2016Oriol MitjàPhysician-scientist who developed an effective treatment to eradicate yaws 2017Josep Maria Pouactor
# McCoig

McCoig is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Archibald McCoig (1873–1927), Canadian politician
* Robert S. McCoig (1937–1998), Scottish badminton player
# First Cut (album)

First Cut is the first video album by Japanese recording artist Mai Kuraki. It was released on DVD and VHS on November 8, 2000 by B-Vision, simultaneously with her single "Reach for the Sky". The video brought a collection of Kuraki's music videos and making videos. The album became the second best-selling video album (DVD) of 2000 in Japan.

## Commercial performance

The album sold over 99,000 copies in its first week and debuted at number one on the Oricon weekly video albums chart. It became the highest first-week video album sales by female singers in Japan until Namie Amuro update the record with Namie Amuro Best Fiction Tour 2008–2009 in 2009. First Cut has sold over 232,000 copies so far.
# Teimuraz I, Prince of Mukhrani

Teimuraz I (Georgian: თეიმურაზ I მუხრანბატონი, T'eimuraz I Mukhranbatoni) (16 July 1572 – 1 July 1625) was a Georgian tavadi ("prince") of the House of Mukhrani, a collateral branch of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Kartli, and Prince (Mukhranbatoni) of Mukhrani from 1580 until his death. At the same time, he was an ex officio commander of the Banner of Shida Kartli and regent of Kartli, from 1623 to 1625, during the rebellion against Safavid Iran. Teimuraz was killed at the battle of Marabda against the Iranian punitive army.

## Early life

Teimuraz was the eldest son of Vakhtang I by his wife, Khvaramze. Vakhtang's other known sons were Kaikhosro (died 3 October 1629) and Bagrat (born 16 July 1572). According to Cyril Toumanoff's hypothesis, Teimuraz and Bagrat were the same person, the latter being a name adopted by the prince on his accession to the lordship of Mukhrani. When his father died in 1580, the lordship of Mukhrani passed to the late prince's nephew and Teimuraz's uncle, Erekle I (died 1605), apparently, in the capacity of a regent for the underage Prince Teimuraz. During this period of time, Kartli was a battleground between the rivaling Muslim empires, the Ottomans and the Safavids. In 1582, Mukhrani itself became the scene of a major confrontation in which King Simon I of Kartli inflicted defeat on the invading Ottoman army.

## War and death

In 1609, Teimuraz was in person present at the battle of Tashiskari, in which the Kartlians under Giorgi Saakadze annihilated an Ottoman-allied Crimean Tatar force, saving the young king Luarsab II of Kartli. After the Safavid shah Abbas I militarily subjugated eastern Georgia in 1615, a succession of puppet Muslim rulers was installed to rule Kartli, but their authority was shaky in the areas other than the heavily Iranian-garrisoned capital, Tbilisi, and the districts of Lower Kartli. That vacuum of power was temporarily filled by the nobility of Kartli by appointing Teimuraz as regent in 1623. In 1625, Teimuraz joined an uprising against the Safavid hegemony led by Giorgi Saakadze. Shah Abbas dispatched a large punitive army which clashed with the united forces of Kartlians and Kakhetians at Marabda on 1 July 1625. According to the 18th-century chronicler Prince Vakhushti, Teimuraz was killed while gallantly fighting the enemy. A word spread out that the fallen Teimuraz was King Teimuraz I of Kakheti, turning the Georgians into flight and their initial success into a rout.

## Marriage and children

Teimuraz I married Ana (died 1624), daughter of Nugzar, Duke of Aragvi of the House of Sidamoni. They had six children:
* Vakhtang V (1618–1675), adopted son of King Rostom and his successor to the throne of Kartli.
* Constantine I (fl. 1622 – 1667), Prince of Mukhrani.
* Archil (fl. 1637).
* Erakle (fl. 1676).
* Davit (fl. 1631).
* Luarsab (died 1629).
* Darejan, who was married to Prince Kaikhosro Baratashvili, a high courtier killed on the order of King Rostom in 1647.
# Shanyincun

Shanyincun Township (Chinese: 山尹村镇) is a township-level division of Luquan District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
# Philip Resnick

Philip Resnick is a Canadian political scientist and poet who is Professor Emeritus at the University of British Columbia. He is known for his works on Canadian politics.

## Books

* Letters to a Québécois Friend
* The Masks of Proteus: Canadian Reflections on the State
* Toward a Canada-Quebec Union
* Thinking English Canada
* Twenty-First Century Democracy
* The Politics of Resentment: B.C. Regionalism and Canadian Unity
* The European Roots of Canadian Identity
* The Labyrinth of North American Identities
* Itineraries: An Intellectual Odyssey
* Footsteps of the Past
* Passageways
# Bornsen

Bornsen is a village and a former municipality in the district Altmarkkreis Salzwedel, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Jübar.
* This Altmarkkreis Salzwedel location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Elizabeth Lichtenstein Johnston

Elizabeth Lichtenstein Johnston (1764–1848) was an American known for writing about her experiences of living in the Colony of Georgia during the American Revolutionary War.

## Life

Lichtenstein Johnston was born on May 28, 1764, to Johann Lichtenstein, a Russian immigrant, and Catherine Delegal. She married William Martin Johnston in 1779 and had 10 children with him. She and her family were loyal to England during the war.
She wrote about her experience living through the war in a book called Recollections of a Georgia Loyalist in 1836.
Her son, James William Johnston, was Premier of the Colony of Canada from 1857 to 1860 and also in 1864.
# Distribution resource planning

Distribution resource planning (DRP) is a method used in business administration for planning orders within a supply chain. DRP enables the user to set certain inventory control parameters (like a safety stock) and calculate the time-phased inventory requirements. This process is also commonly referred to as distribution requirements planning. it consolidates the demands for multiple locations of several distribution centers with the sources of supply.
DRP uses several variables:
* the required quantity of product needed at the beginning of a period
* the constrained quantity of product available at the beginning of a period
* the recommended order quantity at the beginning of a period
* the backordered demand at the end of a period
* the on-hand inventory at the end of a period
DRP needs the following information:
* the demand in a future period
* the scheduled receipts at the beginning of a period
* the on-hand inventory at the beginning of a period
* the safety stock requirement for a period
# Carex sect. Ovales

Carex sect. Ovales is a section of the genus Carex, containing around 85 species of sedge. It is the most diverse section of the genus in North America, containing 72 species:
* Carex abrupta
* Carex adusta
* Carex alata
* Carex albolutescens
* Carex amplectens
* Carex arapahoensis
* Carex argyrantha
* Carex athrostachya
* Carex bebbii
* Carex bicknellii
* Carex brevior
* Carex constanceana
* Carex crawfordii
* Carex cristatella
* Carex cumulata
* Carex davyi
* Carex ebenea
* Carex egglestonii
* Carex festucacea
* Carex feta
* Carex foenea
* Carex fracta
* Carex gracilior
* Carex harfordii
* Carex haydeniana
* Carex hormathodes
* Carex hyalina
* Carex illota
* Carex integra
* Carex leporina
* Carex leporinella
* Carex longii
* Carex macloviana
* Carex mariposana
* Carex merritt-fernaldii
* Carex microptera
* Carex missouriensis
* Carex molesta
* Carex molestiformis
* Carex multicostata
* Carex muskingumensis
* Carex normalis
* Carex opaca
* Carex oronensis
* Carex ovalis, (nom. illeg. synonym for C. leporina L. and C. scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd.)
* Carex ozarkana
* Carex pachystachya
* Carex petasata
* Carex phaeocephala
* Carex praticola
* Carex preslii
* Carex projecta
* Carex proposita
* Carex reniformis
* Carex scoparia
* Carex shinnersii
* Carex silicea
* Carex specifica
* Carex stenoptila
* Carex straminea
* Carex straminiformis
* Carex subbracteata
* Carex suberecta
* Carex subfusca
* Carex tahoensis
* Carex tenera
* Carex tetrastachya
* Carex tincta
* Carex tribuloides
* Carex unilateralis
* Carex vexans
* Carex wootonii
* Carex xerantica
# Cecilia Nilsson (athlete)

Cecilia Nilsson (born 22 June 1979) is a retired female hammer thrower from Sweden. She set her personal best (69.09 metres) on 24 May 2008 at a meet in Halle, Saxony-Anhalt.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Sweden |||||
| 1998 | World Junior Championships | Annecy, France | 11th (q) | 55.29 m |
| 1999 | European U23 Championships | Göteborg, Sweden | 8th | 59.28 m |
| 2001 | European U23 Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 3rd | 64.06 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 22nd | 61.53 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 15th | 62.85 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 33rd | 61.14 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 28th | 62.27 m |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 16th | 65.23 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 14th | 68.09 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 34th | 63.77 m |
# Gmina Wilków

Gmina Wilków may refer to either of the following rural administrative districts in Poland:
* Gmina Wilków, Opole Voivodeship
* Gmina Wilków, Lublin Voivodeship
# Fitchburg Furnace

The Fitchburg Furnace is a historic iron furnace located in the Daniel Boone National Forest in Estill County, KY.
The furnace is the world's largest charcoal iron furnace and the last to be built in Kentucky. The structure was state of the art in its time. With core of the furnace consisted of twin stacks built of local sandstone using traditional dry laid stone masonry, and today is counted among the top dry masonry projects in the world. The massive structure stands 115 feet long, 40 feet wide, and 65 feet high. A number of innovative features first used at this furnace were later taken up by modern furnaces.
Designed by Fred Fitch and built by Sam Worthley, a stonemason from Scotland, the furnace was completed in 1869, and operated by Red River Iron Works. It is unique in that it consists of two furnaces in a single structure. It operated from 1870 to 1874 and employed over 1000 men. In 1870, this furnace produced 10,000 tons of pig iron valued at more than $60,000.
The production of pig iron was one of Kentucky's earliest industries. A major producer of iron since 1791, Kentucky ranked third in the U.S. in the 1830s and 11th in 1865. Estill County in particular was one of the first areas in the United States to experience early industrialization, with iron mining and smelting beginning in 1810. The iron industry thrived in Estill County for decades, with the ruins of several furnaces, in addition to Fitchburg Furnace, being visible today, including the Estill furnace and the Cottage furnace.
After 1879, the industry declined due to the obsolescence of the process, the start of iron production around the Great Lakes, and the depletion of ore and timber.
The town of Fitchburg sprang up when the furnace was built; with a thriving community existing for the years of the furnace's operation. Today nothing remains to indicate the town of Fitchburg ever existed.
Originally the furnace consisted of several connecting structures, however, today only the stone core remains. This structure suffered years of neglect, with numerous stones falling out, one front corner being blasted out with dynamite, and trees are growing on the top. However, since 2004 much of these damages have been repaired, and the furnace has been maintained by the US Forest Service and private donors.
Today Fitchburg Furnace is accessible as a historic site in the Daniel Boone National Forest outside of Ravenna, KY.
# Hövsan

Hövsan is a municipality in the eastern part of Baku, Azerbaijan. It has a population of 85,000.

## Notable natives

* Mirzaagha Aliyev — actor, People's Artist of USSR (1949).
* Namig Islamzadeh — is an Azerbaijani military officer, major general serving in the Azerbaijani Armed Forces.
# Rupa Rani Ramkali

Rupa Rani Ramkali is a Hindi action movie of Bollywood directed by K.I. Shaikh and produced by Kamal Nayar. This film was released on 23 March 2001 under the banner of Millennium 2000 Films.

## Plot

This is a revenge story of Ramkali, a dancer turned bandit.

## Cast

* Kiran Kumar as Badshah Khan
* Sadashiv Amrapurkar as Zamindar Rasikalal Rasia
* Mohan Joshi as Daku Gujjar Singh
* Gajendra Chauhan as Yashwant Vij
* Jack Gaud as Daroga Bhimsen
* Sapna as Rupa
* Amit Pachori as Sanjay Pratap Singh
* Anil Nagrath as Lawyer Saxena
* Kirti Shetty as Ramkali
* Vinod Tripathi as Kundan
* Brij Gopal as Vishal Chodhury
# Philip Beale

Phillip Beale is a British sailor, adventurer, expedition leader and entrepreneur. He led the Borobudur Ship Expedition and the 2008–2010 Phoenician Expedition.
Beale has a BA Honours degree in Politics from the University of Hull and began his career in the Royal Navy. He is a qualified MCA RYA Yachtmaster, a member of the Naval and Military Club and The Royal Yachting Association.
Beale became interested in depictions of a Borobudur ship that he had seen on the Borobudur Temple terraces in Indonesia. He became interested in the fact that the carvings, which had been completed c. AD 825, depicted ships that may have sailed southwest from Indonesia to West Africa. He decided to reconstruct one and sail it to West Africa to prove that Indonesian seafarers could have reached West Africa on water as well as by land.
The ship that Beale constructed was called Samudra Raksa, which means "guardian of the sea". It was 19 metres long. Beale led the expedition which became known as the Borobudur Ship Expedition in 2003 with 15 crew and sailed Samudra Raksa to West Africa, arriving in 2004.
Between 2008 and 2010, Beale led the Phoenician Ship Expedition to recreate the first route taken by Phoenician mariners in 600 BC. The objective of this expedition was to prove that ships built by the ancient Phoenicians could withstand the conditions around the African coastline.
On 28 September 2019, Beale launched the Phoenicians Before Columbus Expedition, a successful attempt to demonstrate that the Phoenicians could have crossed the Atlantic Ocean long before Christopher Columbus.
# Moustapha Djidjiwa

Moustapha Enock Djidjiwa (born 7 November 1995) is a Cameroonian-born Thai professional footballer who plays as a forward for Elite One club Coton Sport.

## Club career

In June 2017, Djidjiwa joined Albanian Superliga club Partizani Tirana and was given squad number 25. Then he was included in Sulejman Starova's squad for the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League first qualifying round tie versus Botev Plovdiv. He made his debut in the competition on 29 June by entering in the final 16 minutes of a 3–1 home loss at home.
Djidjiwa begun the domestic season on 10 September by making his league debut against Laçi, entering in the final minutes in place of Sodiq Atanda as the team lost 2–0. He scored his first two goals for the team three days later in the first leg of 2017–18 Albanian Cup first round against Naftëtari Kuçovë. Partizani won the match 6–2.
Djidjiwa was released by Partizani in the first days of 2018 after collecting only 5 league appearances with no goals.
Shortly after, Djidjiwa joined Albanian First Division side Erzeni Shijak by penning a contract until the end of 2017–18 season. He debuted on 28 January by playing full-90 minutes in the 2–0 home win over Besa Kavajë. He opened his scoring account in his second appearance for the club on 17 February in the league encounter versus Burreli, netting the opener in an eventual 1–1 away draw.
Later on throughout the season, Djidjiwa become a vital instrumental for Erzeni, netting 8 goals in 14 league appearances as the team finished third in Group B of Promotion round. On 25 April, he signed a contract extension for another year.
On 10 August, Djidjiwa completed a transfer to fellow First Division side Burreli; the club reportedly offered him a very lucrative contract compare to Erzeni. During his time at the club, Djidjiwa made 9 appearances and scored three goals, including a brace against Vora.
On 22 January 2019, Djidjiwa joined Bylis Ballsh on a deal until the end of 2018–19 campaign.

## Career statistics

    As of 2 December 2018
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Partizani Tirana | 2017–18 | Albanian Superliga | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 3 |
| Erzeni Shijak | 2017–18 | Albanian First Division | 14 | 8 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 8 |
| Burreli | 2018–19 | Albanian First Division | 9 | 3 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 4 |
| Bylis Ballsh | 2018–19 | Albanian First Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 28 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 33 | 15 |
* ↑ All appearance(s) in UEFA Europa League
# Elizabeth of Great Britain

Elizabeth of Great Britain or Elizabeth of the United Kingdom may refer to:
* Elizabeth II (1926–2022), Queen of the United Kingdom
* Princess Elizabeth of Great Britain (1741–1759), grandchild of George II and sister of George III
* Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom (1770–1840), third daughter of George III
* Princess Elizabeth of Clarence (1820–1821), second legitimate daughter of Prince William, Duke of Clarence (later William IV)
* Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (1900–2002), queen consort, queen dowager and queen mother of the United Kingdom
# Cecilia Nordlund

Mette Marie Cecilia Nordlund (born 13 September 1973 in Östersund, Jämtland) is a Swedish songwriter, singer, composer and guitarist from Malmö. She has been part of the bands Souls, Monkeystrikes and Sunshine Rabbits, and has released solo work under the stage name Cilihili.

## Biography

Nordlund joined the band Souls in Helsingborg in 1991 with Johan Karlsson (bass), Andreas Danielsson (guitar) and Tony Fideke (drums). They released two albums, both produced by Steve Albini, and opened for Bush and Veruca Salt in the US. After Souls disbanded, Nordlund founded the band Monkeystrikes with Christoffer Lundquist of Brainpool. They released one album, You Hate My Beautiful Love, in 2005. Nordlund released a solo album, Not Listening, in 2009 under the stage name Cilihili.
Nordlund has directed music videos for Marit Bergman, Fever Ray and Helena Josefsson. She sings on Bergman's "Adios Amigos" and Fever Ray's "Keep the Streets Empty for Me." She also composed the soundtracks for The Socialist, the Architect and the Twisted Tower (2005).
Nordlund appears, with Josefsson, Gudrún Hauksdóttir, The Cardigans' Nina Persson and Lotta Wenglen, in the 2011 documentary I Am My Own Dolly Parton, directed by Jessica Nettelbladt, which premiered at the Tempo documentary film festival. She is active with Sweden's Popkollo series of music camps for girls

## Discography

* Not Listening – 2009
# Glinsk, County Galway

Glinsk (Irish: Gleann Uisce, meaning 'glen of the water') is a small village in County Galway, Ireland, between Creggs and Ballymoe. Glinsk is located approximately 68 km from Galway city and approximately 30 km from Roscommon. It is located in valley of the River Suck, which has a 60-mile hiking trail. Nearby is the Glinsk Castle ruin, built by Ulick Burke in the early 17th century. Also in the area is the ruins of Ballynakill Abbey, which dates from the early 13th century. See Burke Baronets.
The services found in Glinsk include a church, a shop, a pub and a GAA pitch. The community centre also houses a childcare centre which opened in 2009. The church is called St. Michael's Church and is situated beside the local primary school, Glinsk National School.
# Glen Fraser

Glen Fraser is a locality in the central Fraser Canyon of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, located c. 18 miles north of the town of Lillooet and between the communities of Fountain (S) and Pavilion. It is a ranching area formed of benchlands on the west side of the Fraser and is the location of the Keatley Creek Archaeological Site, one of Canada's most important ongoing investigations. The name was conferred as that of a railway stop on the Pacific Great Eastern Railway, now Canadian National.but I think had been conferred by a local rancher before the railway was built
# Shapur I's victory relief at Naqsh-e Rostam

Shapur I's victory relief at Naqsh-e Rostam is located 3 kilometers north of Persepolis. It is one of eight Sasanian rock carvings cut into the cliff beneath the tombs of their Achaemenid predecessors.
# Philodromus insperatus

Philodromus insperatus is a species of running crab spider in the family Philodromidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Bothriocephalus gregarius

Bothriocephalus gregarius is a tapeworm that parasitises the turbot (Scophthalmus maximus). It has a complex life cycle including two intermediate hosts, a copepod and a small fish.

## Distribution

The turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) is found in the northern Atlantic Ocean, the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, and B. gregarius occurs in the same range.

## Life cycle

The life cycle of B. gregarius involves a definitive host, the turbot or other large flat fish, and two intermediate hosts, a copepod and a small fish. The adult tapeworm is an occupant of the turbot's gut. It lays eggs which pass with the fish faeces out into the sea and which hatch into free-swimming larvae, the coracidium. For development to proceed, the coracidium must be swallowed by a copepod, after which it develops into the infective stage, the plerocercoid. If the copepod is then eaten by a small fish, such as a goby, the plerocercoid survives in its digestive tract. A turbot becomes infected when it swallows the infected small fish, and this completes the life cycle of the parasite.
Off the coast of France, the plerocercoid larvae have been found in two species of goby, Pomatoschistus marmoratus and Pomatoschistus minutus. It seems that juvenile turbots feed on copepods, but these crustaceans are too small to form a worthwhile part of the diet of larger turbot, and these bigger fish become infected after feeding on the infected gobies.