OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daedalochila

Daedalochila is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Polygyridae.
These are small snails, only about 10 mm to 15 mm in diameter (or approximately one-half inch), notable for their elaborately convoluted apertures, with only very narrow openings. Their range is limited to the southern United States and northern Mexico.

## Species

This genus contains the following species and subspecies:
* Daedalochila adamnis (fossil)
* Daedalochila auriculata
* Daedalochila auriformis
* Daedalochila avara
* Daedalochila chisosensis
* Daedalochila delecta
* Daedalochila hausmani
* Daedalochila hippocrepis
* Daedalochila oppilata
* Daedalochila postelliana
** Daedalochila postelliana carolina
** Daedalochila postelliana espiloca
** Daedalochila postelliana peninsulae
** Daedalochila postelliana subclausa
* Daedalochila scintilla
* Daedalochila troostiana*
* Daedalochila uvulifera
** Daedalochila uvulifera bicornuta
** Daedalochila uvulifera margueritae
** Daedalochila uvulifera striata
# List of châteaux in Loir-et-Cher

This article is a non-exhaustive list of the château, located in the French department of Loir-et-Cher in the Centre-Val de Loire region.

## List of châteaux

* Château de Beauregard in Cellettes
* Château de Blois in Blois
* Château du Breuil in Cheverny
* Château de Chambord in Chambord
* Château de Chaslay in Montoire-sur-le-Loir
* Château de Chaumont-sur-Loire in Chaumont-sur-Loire
* Château de Cheverny in Cheverny
* Château de Chémery in Chémery
* Château de Chissay in Chissay-en-Touraine
* Château de Droué in Droué
* Château de Fougères-sur-Bièvre in Fougères-sur-Bièvre
* Château du Fresne in Authon
* Château de Fréteval in Fréteval
* Château des Grotteaux in Huisseau-sur-Cosson
* Château du Gué-Péan in Monthou-sur-Cher
* Château d'Herbilly in Mer
* Château de la Ferté in La Ferté-Imbault
* Châteazu de Launoy in Souvigny-en-Sologne
* Château de Lavardin in Lavardin
* Château de Matval in Bonneveau
* Château de Menars in Menars
* Château de Montoire in Montoire-sur-le-Loir
* Château de Montrichard in Montrichard
* Château du Moulin in Lassay-sur-Croisne
* Château du Plessis-Fortia in Huisseau-en-Beauce
* Château de la Possonnière in Couture-sur-Loir, (dit château de Ronsard)
* Château de Saint-Denis-sur-Loire in Saint-Denis-sur-Loire
* Château de Selles-sur-Cher in Selles-sur-Cher
* Château de Talcy in Talcy
* Château de Troussay in Cheverny
* Château de Vendôme in Vendôme
* Château de Villebourgeon in Neung-sur-Beuvron
* Château de Villesavin in Tour-en-Sologne
* Château d'ortie in Salbris
* Château de Rivaulde in Salbris
# Rizvići

Rizvići is a village in the municipality of Fojnica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 84.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 83 | 98.8% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 1.2% |
| Total | 84 | 100% |
# Rizvanovici

Rizvanovici ("Rizvanovići" in Bosnian) is a small village in the municipality of Prijedor, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is on the left bank of river Sana about 5 kilometers southwest from the center of Prijedor.
The village had been completely devastated by the Bosnian Serb forces in 1995. Before that, in 1992, the civilian population has been expelled while the men had been either killed or taken away to concentration camps.
Rizvanovici had been largely rebuilt since the end of the war, but the return of refugees has been limited. A large number of men are still missing and identification of their remains is still ongoing.
# Road to the Royal Albert Hall

Road to the Royal Albert Hall is the fourth studio album by English boy band Collabro. It was released on 31 August 2018 by Peak Productions. The album peaked at number nineteen on the UK Albums Chart.

## Tour

In June 2018, the band announced a fifty-one date UK tour for 2019. The tour started on 10 February in South Shields and ended on 20 April at the Royal Albert Hall in London.

## Commercial performance

On 3 September 2018 the album was at number eleven on the Official Chart Update. On 7 September 2018, Road to the Royal Albert Hall entered the UK Albums Chart at number nineteen, making it the bands fourth top twenty album in the UK.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 16 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 19 |
| US Top Classical Albums (Billboard) | 4 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 31 August 2018 | Digital downloadCD | Peak Productions |
# Charmallaspis

Charmallaspis is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Charmallaspis pulcherrima (Perty, 1832)
* Charmallaspis smithiana White, 1850
# Roachill

Roachill is a hamlet in the civil parish of Knowstone in the North Devon district of Devon, England. Its nearest town is Tiverton, which lies approximately 9.3 miles (15.0 km) south-west from the hamlet, just off the A361 road.
* This Devon location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Roachford (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | B− |
| Stereo Review | excellent |
Roachford is the debut album by British band Roachford, released in 1988 on Columbia Records. It includes the single "Cuddly Toy", which reached number four in the UK Singles Chart and number 25 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1989, becoming the band's biggest hit on both charts.

## Track listing

All tracks written and arranged by Andrew Roachford.

## Personnel

* Andrew Roachford – lead vocals, keyboards, synth bass, backing vocals
* Michael Brown, Hawi Gondwe – guitar, backing vocals
* Paul Bruce, Derrick Taylor – bass
* Chris Taylor – drums, percussion, backing vocals
* Mark Feltham – harmonica
* Fayney – effects, percussion
* Delina Raime, Mike Vernon, Shola Phillips, George Chandler, Jimmy Chambers, Jimmy Helms, Marianne Stephens – backing vocals
# Robert E. Lee Monument

Robert E. Lee Monument or General Robert E. Lee Monument or variations may refer to:
* Gen. Robert E. Lee Monument (Marianna, Arkansas), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* Robert E. Lee Monument (New Orleans, Louisiana), NRHP-listed
* Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial, Arlington, Virginia, NRHP-listed
* Robert E. Lee Monument (Charlottesville, Virginia), NRHP-listed
* Robert E. Lee Monument (Richmond, Virginia), NRHP-listed
# Robert E. Lee School (Durant, Oklahoma)

The Robert E. Lee School, at Ninth and Louisiana Streets in Durant, Oklahoma, was built in 1937. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
It is part of the Durant Independent School District.
It is a one-story L-shaped building, 189 by 114 feet (58 m × 35 m) in plan, with a buff brick exterior, with brick laid in running bond. It has a flat roof with parapets and towers capped by Spanish tile roofs. It was built as a Works Progress Administration project.
According to its National Register nomination, "The school building is significant because construction of it enabled destitute laborers in the Durant area to find useful employment after months, if not years, of unemployment. Also the structure created an educational environment more conducive to learning. As a WPA school building, the structure is notable for its stylistic allusion to Spanish colonial architecture and its use of brick building materials. It also suggests the relative "prosperity" of urban school districts as opposed to those in rural areas. Within the community the building is unique architecturally because of its style and workmanship."
Albert S. Ross is credited as architect of the project.
# Joel Gomez

Joel Gomez is an American comic book artist, known for his work on books such as WildStorm Productions' Lost Boys: Reign of Frogs.

## Career

Gomez started his career at Top Cow, working on books such as Witchblade and The Darkness. After moving to San Diego, Gomez was hired by Wildstorm Productions for whom he now works.

## Personal life

Gomez is currently married to comic book colorist, Beth Sotelo. They live in San Diego, California.
# Roads Not Taken: Tales of Alternate History

Roads Not Taken: Tales of Alternate History is an anthology of alternate history short works edited by Gardner Dozois and Stanley Schmidt. It was first published in paperback by Del Rey/Ballantine in July 1998.

## Summary

The book collects ten short stories by various authors, together with an introductory essay by Shelly Shapiro.

## Contents

* "What Is Alternate History?" [essay] (Shelly Shapiro)
* "Must and Shall" (Harry Turtledove)
* "An Outpost of the Empire" (Robert Silverberg)
* "We Could Do Worse" (Gregory Benford)
* "Over There" (Mike Resnick)
* "Ink from the New Moon" (A. A. Attanasio)
* "Southpaw" (Bruce McAllister)
* "The West Is Red" (Greg Costikyan)
* "The Forest of Time" (Michael Flynn)
* "Aristotle and the Gun" (L. Sprague de Camp)
* "How I Lost the Second World War and Helped Turn Back the German Invasion" (Gene Wolfe)
# Robert Buchel

Robert Buchel might refer to:
* Robert Büchel (born 1968), Liechtenstein former alpine skier
* Robert Buchel (reality television), featured on My 600-lb Life
# Chase Coaches

Chase Coaches was a bus company operating in the Black Country.

## History

Chase Coaches was established when Graham Dodd purchased the business of Churchbridge Luxury Coaches. Following deregulation in 1986, bus operations commenced. The livery of white, orange and brown was adopted after the purchase of some former Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive Leyland National buses. The original fleet livery was off-white with prussian blue relief.
On 25 February 2007, the business was purchased by Arriva Midlands with 27 buses and 40 employees.
At the time of the sale, the majority of the fleet were Leyland Nationals, but also included one Ikarus Citibus bodied DAF SB220 and three UVG Urbanstar bodied Dennis Dart SLFs. All the buses apart from the Ikarus and three Darts were sold at auction. The DAF and one of the Darts moved to Shrewsbury depot, with Cannock garage using the other two Darts.
Arriva Midlands operated a Leyland National day on 28 April 2007 to commemorate the end of Leyland National operations which took in a majority of the routes operated. The last day services included an additional two Leyland Nationals duplicating the scheduled services. However, six Nationals were retained for a further month due to a lack of vehicles.

## Fleet

The first service buses were East Lancs bodied Leyland Leopards. These were used on works services from around 1983 and moving onto bus services in 1986. Further Leyland Leopards once operated by Midland Red North were added to the fleet in 1987, but Leyland Nationals eventually became the standard bus type. At one stage three Eastern Coach Works bodied Bristol RE buses were operated. In the early days of bus service operation around 1987 coaches would sometimes be used on bus services, for example AEC Reliances and Bristol LHSs. It operated services in Walsall, Cannock and Brownhills.
Chase operated the UKs largest fleet of secondhand Leyland Nationals. The fleets orange/white/brown livery came from early purchase of former Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive and was applied to the additional Nationals acquired from London Transport in both single and dual door formats. They operated both 10.3 and 11.3m models in a range of interior configurations from standard vinyl B52F, through dual door high standing capacity to dual purpose coach seated interurban versions from National Bus Company subsidiary Crosville. Chase also acquired a number of lightweight Leyland National 'B' models minus the roof pods that proved equally capable alongside their podded sisters.
Chase also lead the way in uprating and re-engine programs utilising the existing semi-automatic gearbox with a Leyland O.680 engines and the unusual, though highly effective, THX160S and its truck engine (clarification needed on type).
Chase embraced the low floor revolution my acquiring a single Ikarus Citibus bodied DAF SB220 and three UVG Urbanstar bodied Dennis Dart SLFs. They also made efforts to reconfigure interiors of Leyland Nationals by removing the entrance poles and adding grab handles either side of the doors.
# Chaudhry Abdul Rehman Khan

Chaudhary Rana Muhammad Abdul Rehman Khan was the Rana of Rahon Jagir and Member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly. (3 January 1927, to 26 July 1930; 24 October 1930, to 10 November 1936; 5 April 1937, to 19 March 1945)

## Biography

Chaudhary Rana Muhammad Abdul Rehman Khan was the son of Chaudhary Ameer Muhammad Khan, and was born in Rahon Jullunder and was the chief of the Ghorewaha Rajput tribe. He completed his primary education from Jullunder. Khan became the Rana of Rahon and MLA after the death of Chaudhary Jang Baz Khan who was his elder brother and Rana of Rahon. He was elected a member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly from Jullunder for the first time in 1927, and remained a member of that assembly having won successive elections till 19 March 1945. His constant confrontations with Pandit Buta Ram local Hindu leader resulted in complete removal of all Muslim from the region post 1947
After independence in 1947, Khan moved to Pakistan and settled initially in Minchanabad, Bahawal Nagar, and subsequently in Rehmanabad Khanqa Dogran. His closest companion is Malik wazir khan in Rahon. Wazir khan's family settled in Hafizabad near khanqah dogran.
His daughter Apa Nisar Fatima went on to serve as a minister in the government of General Zia Ul Haq. Ahsan Iqbal is his maternal grandson.
# Chaturmukha Basadi, Karkala

Chaturmukha Basadi is a symmetrical Jain temple situated in Karkala, Karnataka, India. It is one of the most famous monuments in Karkala.

## History

The Chaturmukha Basadi, was built in the late 16th century by Immadi Bhairarasa Vodeya of the Santara dynasty in 1586.

## About Temple

It has four symmetrical faces and is thus called chaturmukha (four faces) basadi (a term used to refer to Jain temples in South India). The temple has images of Tirthankara Aranath, Mallinath and Munisuvratnath. This basadi, completely made of carved granite rocks, is known as Tribhuvana Tilaka Jina Chaityalaya or Ratnatraya dhama from inscriptions.
It faces the famous Karkala Bahubali statue installed in the year 1432 by Veera Pandya of the Santara dynasty on February 13, 1432, on the instructions of the Bhattaraka of Karkala, Lalitakeerti.

## Gallery

* Chaturmukha Basadi (view from the Gommateshwara statue of Karkala)
* Chaturmukha Basadi
* Kere Basadi
* Padmavati Basadi, Varanga Jain temple
* Pillar at Chaturmukha Basadi
* Roof at Chaturmukha Basadi
* pillar at Gommateshwara statue
* Gommateshwara Bahubali statue
* the shilpa at chaturmukha basati
* a pillar at chaturmukha basati
* Varanga Jain temple at the center of pond in Karkala
# Johan Mowinckel

Johan Mowinckel may refer to:
* Johan Ludwig Mowinckel (1870–1943), Norwegian prime minister, shipping magnate and philanthropist
* Johan Ernst Mowinckel (born 1759) (1759–1816), Norwegian merchant and consul
* Johan Ernst Mowinckel (born 1860) (1860–1947), Norwegian merchant and politician
# Chattooga

Chattooga may refer to:
* Chattooga County, Georgia
* Chattooga River, a designated National Wild and Scenic River in North Carolina
* Chattooga River (Alabama-Georgia), flowing from northwest Georgia into Alabama
# Chattonella

Chattonella is a genus of the marine class raphidophytes associated with red tides and can be found in the phylum Heterokontophyta in stramenopiles. These unicellular flagellates are found in brackish ecosystems. The genus Chattonella is composed of five species: C. subsalsa, C. antiqua, C. marina, C. minima, and C. ovata.

## Structure and synthesis

The Chattonella species contain an ectoplasm with vacuoles, chloroplasts, and mucocysts and an endoplasm with a nucleus and other organelles. Due to their lack of cell wall, these species have the ability to change size and shape. Therefore, fish populations cannot recognize the toxins and cannot defend themselves. Each species of the Chattonella genus is very similar or identical in DNA sequencing. C. minima has an identical morphological structure to C. antiqua, so researchers are developing ways to search for the gene responsible for differentiating between the different Chattonella strains. The only currently known difference between the two strains is the number of chromosomes; C. minima contains 90-110 chromosomes while C. marina contains 29 chromosomes.
Chattonella algal blooms synthesis is compared to "diatom resting hypothesis" with the only major difference being that Chattonella cysts can germinate in the dark as opposed to diatoms which can germinate only in sunlight. Factors such as water temperature, salinity, irradiance, and nutrients each contribute to the growth of Chattonella.

## Environmental impact

Algal species can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful to environmental ecosystems. Three of these species, C. antiqua, C. marina, and C. ovata, contribute the growing problem of harmful algal blooms (HAB). Chattonella outbreaks are known to be enhanced by eutrophication. C. verruculosa was originally categorized with these toxic species, but further phylogenetic analysis showed it actually belonged to class Dictyochophyceae, not Raphidophyceae. These harmful algal species trigger the necrosis of gill cells in fish. More specifically, the toxins produce reactive oxygen species that disrupt oxygen transport and ultimately lead to suffocation. Fish species such as Thunnus maccoyii, Seriola quinqueradiata, and others are declining rapidly in Australia, Japan, India, China, Brazil, Mexico, and USA, greatly affecting fishing industries. As HABs become more common, more research is dedicated to preventing these outbreaks.

## Analysis methods

To prevent Chattonella HABs, the individual species must first be studied. A technique using monoclonal antibodies can be used to identify the genus, while the RAPD reaction can be used to distinguish between different species within the genus. Other researchers use PCR-RFLP is also used to identify species of Chattonella. They sequence ITS rDNA and rRNA, and mitochondrial DNA of the species to try to target the highly variable regions with molecular markers. Inverted optical microscopes and scanning electron microscopes (SEM) are also used to compare cell size and structure of different Chattonella species.
# Mills Group Ltd

Mills Group Ltd was a chain of 77 newsagents/convenience stores, located in suburbs and small towns throughout the Midlands, South Wales and the North East of England.
The company was founded in 1986 by accountant Nigel Mills and his father, John. Its head office, Mills House, was in West Monkseaton, near Newcastle upon Tyne where John Mills had owned a newsagent store.
The group attempted to diversify into a number of markets other than convenience, including insurance.
In December 2010, the company announced that the stores were being sold to the Tesco owned One Stop group. The sale was approved in March 2011. At this point, the group's annual revenue exceeded £100 million.
As well as convenience stores, the founders also owned three supermarkets and a hotel. After the sale of the group, Nigel Mills went on to found The Lakes Distillery.
# Robert Isaacs

Robert McIntosh Isaacs (26 September 1815 – 26 March 1876) was an Australian politician.
Robert M. Isaacs was born at Tortola in the British Virgin Islands, the son of Robert Glover Isaacs and Ann (née Frett). He was educated in England and called to the bar in 1839. On 27 July 1841, he married Barberina Rogers Harrison, with whom he had six children.
From about 1846, Isaacs practiced as a barrister on the island of Antigua in the West Indies, during which time he was a member of the Legislature. For a period, he filled the role of acting Chief Justice and for several years was Chancellor to the Bishop. Isaacs and his family left the West Indies at the end of 1854 for England. In October 1855, Isaacs and his family sailed from Liverpool for Australia aboard the clipper ship Schomberg on her maiden voyage, which was wrecked near Cape Otway on 27 December 1855. Isaacs, his wife and children were removed from the wreck and shortly afterwards came to Sydney.
A member of the New South Wales Legislative Council from 1857 to 1861, he refused appointment as Attorney-general. His period as member of the Upper House was "characterised by rather extreme views".
In 1865, he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Yass Plains, serving until his retirement in 1869. Isaacs was appointed as Solicitor-General in the second government of James Martin in 22 January 1866, and continued in that role until 26 October 1868. In 1871, he moved to Hobart to serve as chancellor of the Anglican archdiocese of Hobart, returning to Sydney in 1872 where he became Crown Prosecutor for the western districts. A conservative politically, he described himself as a Tory.
Isaacs died at his residence in Darlinghurst on 26 March 1876.
# Robert McSkimming

Robert McSkimming may refer to:
* Bobby McSkimming (born 1956), Scottish footballer for Queen's Park, Brisbane Lions
* Bob McSkimming (1864–1924), Scottish footballer for Stoke
* Robert McSkimming (footballer, born 1885) (1885–1952), Scottish footballer for Albion Rovers, Sheffield Wednesday, Motherwell
# Robert Newlyn

Robert Newlyn may refer to:
* Robert Newlyn (priest) (1597–1688), English clergyman and academic
* Robert Newlyn (MP) (fl. 1421), English politician
# Robert Hammond (High Line)

Robert Hammond (born 1969) is a co-founder and the executive director of Friends of the High Line.

## Background

Originally from San Antonio, Texas, Hammond graduated with honors in history from Princeton University. Before working on the High Line, Hammond was a consultant for the Times Square Alliance, for the Alliance for the Arts and National Cooperative Bank (NCB), and an ex-officio trustee of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

## Honors and awards

He won the Rome Prize from the American Academy in Rome in 2009. In 2012, he was awarded an honorary doctorate from The New School. In 2013, the National Building Museum awarded Hammond and his business partner Joshua David the Vincent Scully Prize for "excellence in ... historic preservation".
# Robert Daniel (disambiguation)

Robert Daniel (1936–2012) was a Virginia farmer, businessman, teacher, and politician.
Robert Daniel may also refer to:
* Robert Hugh Daniel (1906–1983), chairman and CEO of Daniel International Corporation
* Robert Mackenzie Daniel (1813–1847), Scottish journalist and novelist
* Robert Prentiss Daniel (1902–1968), African-American psychologist, scholar, and college administrator
* Robert Williams Daniel (1884–1940), American banker who survived the sinking of the RMS Titanic