OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francisco Ramírez de Madrid

Francisco Ramírez de Madrid (died 1501) was a Spanish artillery officer, counselor of the Catholic Monarchs and Secretary of King Ferdinand II of Aragon.

## Biography

Francisco Ramírez de Madrid was the son of Juan Ramírez de Oreña and Catalina de Ramírez de Cobreces, both from San Vicente de la Barquera in Cantabria, who had settled in Madrid. He obtained a position as a clerk in the court of Henry IV of Castile in Segovia, and then became mayor of Toledo. The Catholic Monarchs confirmed him in this position.
Ramírez de Madrid was appointed Captain General of Artillery in the Zamora campaign, and was rewarded by the Crown many times for his successful campaigns. He played a key role in the campaign of Málaga, using the explosion of a mine to capture a critical tower in the defenses of Málaga. Ferdinand appointed him royal secretary and knighted him. He was awarded the estate of Bornos in Cadiz and various properties in Granada.
After the conquest of Granada, he returned to Madrid, where he accumulated many properties. All the land between the Paseo del Prado and Paseo de las Delicias, and the two banks of the stream of Atocha were his. His second wife, whom he married in December 1491, was Beatriz Galindo the writer, humanist and preceptor of Queen Isabella I of Castile. They had two children, Fernán and Nuflo. He lived in what is now the Palacio de Viana in Madrid. He died in 1501 while combating a Mudéjar insurrection in the Sierra of Ronda.
# Francois Klark

Francois Klark is a South African-Canadian pop singer and songwriter. He is most noted for his 2022 album Adventure Book, which was a shortlisted Juno Award nominee for Adult Contemporary Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2023.
Klark was born in Rundu, Namibia, to South African parents, and raised principally in Potchefstroom, and moved to Canada in 2004 to study music at Humber College. A recipient of the college's Oscar Peterson Award for Outstanding Achievement in Music, he released his debut album Love in 2018, and subsequently performed with artists such as Jon Bellion, Ginuwine, Shawn Desman and Karl Wolf.
Klark's song "Always" was featured in the 2020 Netflix film Feel the Beat. In 2024, Klark's song "The Only One" was featured in episode 4 ("Date Night") of the seventh season of ABC's The Good Doctor.
# Francois L. Woukoache

Francois L. Woukoache (born 16 February 1966), is a Belgian–Cameroonian filmmaker and screenwriter. He has made about twenty films and a series of children's stories and of several television programs.

## Personal life

He was born on 16 February 1966 in Yaoundé in a family with nine siblings. After secondary studies, he followed higher scientific studies. He studied at the National Institute of Performing Arts in Brussels (INSAS).

## Career

In 1991, he made his first documentary film, Melina. In 1995, he made the documentary Asientos which deals on the slave trade. The film was screened at several film festivals and critically acclaimed. Then he made the short The smoke in the eyes in 1997 in Brussels. In 1998, Woukoache directed the feature Fragments de vie. This controversial film described the stages an urban and noisy Africa, that of the bars and nightclubs of a city in Equatorial Africa. In the same year, he directed the film We no longer died which was based on life after the genocide in Rwanda.
Since 1998, he has been involved in training work and audiovisual productions in Rwanda. He later became a teacher at the School of Journalism and Communication at the National University of Rwanda. During this period, he supervised the making of the Rwanda's first two short fiction films in 1999: Kiberinka and Entre deux mondes. In 200, he made the documentary Nous ne Sommes Plus Morts. The film won Special Jury Mention at Zanzibar International Film Festival.
Between 2003 and 2005, he was the coordinator of the project Igicucu n'Urumuri project which was started as an introduction to cinema in Rwandan schools. In 2009, Woukoache directed the short film The lady of the 4 th floor. Between 2013 and 2016, he coordinated the project Faces of Life. Through the project, he trained Rwandan women to use the visual arts as a means of critical expression and social transformation. He later directed the film, Ntarabana.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 1995 | Asientos | Director, writer | Documentary |
| 1999 | Fragments de vie | Director, writer, executive producer | Short |
| 2000 | Bon appetit! | Actor | Short film |
| 2000 | Nous ne sommes plus morts | Director | Documentary |
# Frank Benson (artist, born 1976)

Frank Benson (born 1976 in Norfolk, Virginia) is an American sculptor and photographer based in Brooklyn, New York City, New York. Benson earned his BFA from the Maryland Institute College of Art in 1998. He then studied under among others artist Charles Ray at UCLA from which in 2003 he received his MFA.
From April 2013 until March 2014 Benson's work "Human Sculpture (jessie) was displayed on the New York City High Line as part of the exhibition "Busted".
Benson gained widespread attention for his piece in the 2015 New Museum Triennial "Surround Audience", a realistic sculpture of the transgender artist and poet Juliana Huxtable whose work was also included in the exhibition.
# Franco Cheung

Franco Cheung Ching-ho (Chinese: 張正皓; born 27 January 1987) is a Hong Kongese writer and former district councilor of the North District Council Fanling South constituency.

## Biography
### Early life

Cheung was born in Hong Kong on 27 January 1987. He graduated from Hong Kong Shue Yan University with a bachelor's degree in Chinese language and literature. He worked as a cram school Chinese tutor for five years after graduation, before quitting his job and becoming a taxi driver as Cheung wanted to pursue a more free but challenging lifestyle. In 2017, Cheung published Taxi, a prose collection which recorded some of his most memorable incidents as a taxi driver. It won the annual Hong Kong Book Awards in lifestyle and encyclopedic category.

### Political career

During the early stages of 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests, Cheung was a volunteer driver who would pick up young protestors and drive them home. Cheung was moved by the protestors' courage and persistence and participated in the 2019 Hong Kong local elections as an independent candidate. He won the election against Raymond Ho and Almustafa Lee and became the district councilor of Fanling South constituency.
In 2021, he resigned to avoid the mandatory oath-taking requirement after the legislation of Hong Kong national security law.

## Personal life

Cheung was married to web novelist Wait to be Written in 2020, and they migrated to the United Kingdom in 2021.
# MJET

MJET is an Austrian air operator headquartered in Schwechat and based at Vienna International Airport.

## Overview

Established in 2007, the company is specialized in business jet management and operations, as well as in other aviation-related activities, including consulting, flight support, aircraft sales & acquisitions, new or used aircraft deliveries. An operations control center, coordinating the company's worldwide operations, is located at MJET's headquarters in Schwechat, Austria, close to Vienna International Airport.
MJET's Airbus ACJ319 was displayed by Airbus S.A.S. several times at aviation exhibitions between 2014 and 2018.

## Fleet
### Current fleet

The MJET managed fleet consists of the following aircraft:
| A/C Type | QTY | Range | Seats |
| Gulfstream G650 | 1 | Ultralong-range | 16 |
| Gulfstream G600 | 1 | Ultralong-range | 15 |
| Airbus ACJ319 | 1 | Long-range | 21 |
| Gulfstream G500 | 3 | Long-range | 13-14 |
| Gulfstream G450 | 3 | Long-range | 13-16 |
| Challenger 650 | 1 | Long-range | 12 |
| Embraer Legacy 650 / Legacy 600 | 1 | Long-range | 13 |
| Gulfstream G200 | 1 | Long-range | 9-10 |
| Embraer Phenom 300 | 1 | short-range | 6 |
| Pilatus PC-24 | 2 | short-range | 6-8 |

### Former aircraft types

The following aircraft types have been operated or managed by MJET in the past and phased-out or replaced with newer jets: Gulfstream V, Hawker 900XP, Hawker 750, Challenger 601, Fokker 100EJ* and Airbus A320 VIP.
# Edmund Hess

Edmund Hess (17 February 1843 – 24 December 1903) was a German mathematician who discovered several regular polytopes.
# DXCD

The Edge Radio 101.5 (DXCD 101.5 MHz) is an FM station owned and operated by Christian Music Power. Its studios and transmitter are located at Purok 2, Brgy. Balindog, Kidapawan.
# O'Shaughnessy Dam

O'Shaughnessy Dam can refer to:
* O'Shaughnessy Dam (California), the dam that creates the Hetch Hetchy reservoir in Yosemite National Park
* O'Shaughnessy Dam (Ohio), near Columbus
# Hager City, Wisconsin

Hager City (/ˈheɪɡər/ HAY-ghər) is an unincorporated census-designated place located in the town of Trenton in Pierce County, Wisconsin, United States, across the Mississippi River from Red Wing, Minnesota. It is located near the intersection of State Highway 35 and U.S. Route 63. Hager City is served by the Ellsworth School District. As of the 2010 census, its population is 338. Hager City has an area of 1.937 square miles (5.02 km$^2$); 1.932 square miles (5.00 km$^2$) of this is land, and 0.005 square miles (0.013 km$^2$) is water.
# Ettore Maserati

Ettore Maserati (1894 – 4 August 1990) was an Italian automotive engineer, one of five brothers who founded the Maserati firm in Bologna 1914. He was born in Voghera.
His oldest brother Carlo Maserati brought him to the Junior car manufacturer in 1908. After Carlo's death, his other brother Bindo Maserati brought Ettore and Alfieri Maserati to work for Isotta Fraschini, which also resulted in worldwide representation tours in the years before World War I. He also held an intermediate position with Franco Tosi meccanica as a leading engine engineer.
Between 1914 and 1938, he was in Bologna, involved in business affairs of the Maserati racing car manufacturer. The company was bought by Adolfo Orsi in 1937, and in 1940, Ettore and his brothers Ernesto Maserati and Bindo Maserati moved with the company to Modena. In 1947 they founded the O.S.C.A.-Maserati company in Bologna. He retired in 1966.
# Pershore Town F.C.

Pershore Town Football Club (generally known simply as Pershore Town) are an English association football club based in Pershore, Worcestershire, England, and are members of the Hellenic League Premier Division.

## History

The club was established in 1988 by the merger of three clubs, Pershore United, Pershore Rec. Rovers and junior club Pershore Bullets. The new club joined the Midland Football Combination in 1989, initially in Division Two, where they were champions at the first attempt. The following season they were promoted again, this time to the Premier Division.
In the 1993–94 season, they were crowned Midland Combination Premier Division champions and also reached the final qualifying round for the FA Cup which saw them featured on the BBC before their 3–1 loss at home to Yeading.
After their title win, they were among the founder members of the newly formed Midland Football Alliance, where they spent six seasons before succumbing to relegation back to the Midland Combination Premier Division. In 1998, Pershore Town absorbed Worcester Athletico. For the 2019–20 season, the club applied to join the Hellenic Football League but were instead placed in the West Midlands (Regional) League. However, at the end of the 2020–21 season, they were transferred to Division One of the Hellenic League. The club were promoted to the Hellenic Premier Division as Champions in the 2022–23 season.

## Club records

* Best league performance: 1st in Hellenic Football League, 2022―23
* Best FA Cup performance: 4th qualifying round, 1993–94
* Best FA Vase performance: 3rd round proper, 1995–96
# Cushing-Drumright Oil Field

The Cushing Oil Field, also known as the Cushing-Drumright Oil Field, is an oil field in northeastern Oklahoma, part of the Mid-Continent oil province. The 10-mile (16 km) by 3-mile (4.8 km) field includes southeastern Payne County, northwestern Creek County, and northeastern Lincoln County. Named for its primary supply center at Cushing, Oklahoma, the field was developed from 1912.

## 20th century production

In 1912, the discovery well, the Wheeler No. 1 Oil Well came in near Drumright for wildcatter Thomas Baker Slick, Sr.
Peak production was in May 1917 at 310,000 barrels per day, accounting for two thirds of the refinable crude oil production in the western hemisphere during that time, and provided twenty percent of the petroleum sold in the United States in 1915-1916. At the peak, 3,090 wells were producing, making the field the most significant production field in Oklahoma. The Drumright Dome, near Drumright, Oklahoma, was the first area to be exploited, followed by the Shamrock Dome. The field stimulated the construction of up to fifty refineries and ten natural gasoline ("casinghead gasoline") plants in the area. Production declined quickly after 1920, dropping to 6,209 barrels per day in 1955.

## Geology

The Cushing-Drumright Field is defined by four small anticlines, the Dropright Dome, the Drumright Dome, the Shamrock Dome and the Mount Pleasant Dome. The Dropright Dome, named after the former town of Dropright, is the northernmost formation, about 5 miles (8.0 km) in length. The Drumright Dome is named for the town of Drumright, which lies on the west side of the dome. The Mount Pleasant Dome is named for a church on its slope. The Shamrock Dome is close to Shamrock, Oklahoma, and is the southernmost structure. Each structure has a corresponding syncline. The primary production horizons include the Layton Sand, the Wheeler Sand and the Bartlesville Sand.

## History and today

The Drumright Gasoline Plant No. 2 is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Cybister immarginatus

Cybister immarginatus is a species of beetle in family Dytiscidae.
# Cychrus liei

Cychrus liei is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily of Carabinae. It was described by Klienfeld in 2003.
# Cutaneous lupus mucinosis

Cutaneous lupus mucinosis, also known as papular and nodular mucinosis in lupus erythematosus, papular and nodular mucinosis of Gold, and papulonodular mucinosis in lupus erythematosus, is a cutaneous condition characterized by lesions that present as asymptomatic skin-colored, at times reddish, 0.5–2 cm papules and nodules.
# Cyberflora

The Cyberflora project is a project developed by the Media Lab at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The project is part of the Anima Machina program at MIT - a program that was developed by Assistant Professor of Media Arts and Sciences and Director of the Robotic Life Group Cynthia Breazeal. The Cyberflora project allowed Breazeal and students involved in the media lab to investigate emotional intelligence in a breed of robots that combines both plant and animal characteristics.

## The Garden

Breazeal's mechanical flower garden is composed of four "species" of robotic flora. Each species is an amalgamation of animal-like conduct and flower-like attributes that is put into a robotic representation that is fully aware of its surrounding environment and can respond to stimuli in a "life-like and distinct manner." Electromechanical systems hidden within the flowers' shells "allow petals to open and close and tentacles to reach or retreat in response to human movement." Soft music, varied throughout the exhibit, is played in the background as people interact with flora.
The flowers in the garden use technologies such as capacitive sensing and thermal sensors to react to human hands and bodies elsewhere in the room.

## Design team

* Cynthia Breazeal - Project lead
* Jeff Lieberman - Design lead
* Ryan Kavanaugh - Graphic design
* Heather Knight - Undergraduate
* Blake Brasher - Undergraduate
* Dan McAnulty - Undergraduate

## Exhibits

Cyberflora was debuted in April 2003 at the National Design Triennial which was hosted by the Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum in New York City, New York. The exhibit began on April 22, 2003, and ended on January 25, 2004.
# Perumalkoil

Perumalkoil is a village in the Papanasam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Perumalkoil had a total population of 1638 with 787 males and 851 females. The sex ratio was 1081. The literacy rate was 75.56.
# Peter Gilbert (filmmaker)

Peter Gilbert (born 1957 or 1958) is an American documentary filmmaker, film producer, and cinematographer. He was the cinematographer and one of the producers of Hoop Dreams, a 1994 documentary about two teenage basketball players in Chicago. He has worked on several films for Kartemquin Films, including Vietnam, Long Time Coming, At the Death House Door (which he co-directed with Steve James), and In the Game. He was nominated for a Primetime Emmy for Exceptional Merit In Nonfiction Filmmaking in 2005 for producing With All Deliberate Speed, a documentary about Brown v. Board of Education. Prior to Hoop Dreams, he worked on the cinematography of American Dream by Barbara Kopple, and with Haskell Wexler. He is a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
As of 2018, he lives in Chicago, where he grew up.

## Filmography

Peter Gilbert filmography :
| Title | Year | Role |
| Hoop Dreams | 1994 | Cinematographer, co-producer |
| Vietnam, Long Time Coming | 1998 | Co-director, co-producer |
| Stevie | 2002 | Cinematographer |
| With All Deliberate Speed | 2004 | Director, producer |
| At the Death House Door | 2008 | Co-director, co-producer |
| Sacred Transformations | 2010 | Cinematographer |
| In the Game | 2015 | Cinematographer |
| Cooked: Survival by Zip Code | 2018 | Additional camera |
# Peter Gilchrist (billiards player)

Peter Gilchrist (born 1968) is a Singaporean billiards player. He won the World Billiards Championship (English billiards) in 1994, 2001, and 2013 (long format), 2019, and 2023.

## Career

Gilchrist played in Teesside Boys Billiards League as a youth. he was the English Amateur Champion in 1988.
Gilchrist won the World Billiards Championship (English billiards) in 1994, 2001, 2013 (long format) 2019, and 2023. He also won the International Billiards and Snooker Federation World Championship in 2015 (short format), 2016 and 2019 (long up).
In 2003, Gilchrist moved to Singapore to become the national billiards and snooker coach.
Gilchrist represented Singapore in the SEA Games in 2009, where he won Gold for English Billiards Singles, and Bronze for the doubles.
Gilchrist set the world record for highest break in billiards (1346) under modern rules, at the New Zealand Open Billiards Championships. On 14 February 2014, he scored his second 1000 break, at the World Billiards Irish Open. Gilchrist is the only player of the modern era who scored more than one 1000 points in tournament break.
Gilchrist won the 2019 Pacific International Billiards Championship, beating Sourav Kothari 1500–706 in the final.
In 2022, during the 2021 Southeast Asian Games, Gilchrist won the silver medal after losing 3–1 to Myanmar's Pauk Sa, ending a streak of six gold medals in the English billiards men's singles event.
Gilchrist is a two-time recipient of the Singapore Sports Awards' Sportsman of the Year title (2014 and 2020).

## Personal life

In 2006, Gilchrist became a Singaporean citizen under the Foreign Sports Talent Scheme. He renounced his British citizenship at the same time.
# Cybotron

"Cybotron" can refer to:
* Cybotron (American band), an American electro band
* Cybotron (Australian band), an electronic/experimental group
* Cybotron, an album and alter-ego of Dillinja
# Cybosia

Cybosia is a monotypic moth genus in the subfamily Arctiinae erected by Jacob Hübner in 1819. Its only species, Cybosia mesomella, the four-dotted footman, was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae.

## Forms

* Cybosia mesomella f. flava (yellow)
* Cybosia mesomella f. albescens (ivory colored)

## Description

The wingspan is 25–33 mm. The basic colour of the forewings may be yellow or ivory greyish with yellow borders. The forewings show in the middle four small black dots (hence the common name of this species). The hindwings are grey, sometimes with yellowish edges. The thorax and the abdomen are whitish, covered with fine hairs.

## Biology

This species has one generation per year. Females lay eggs in early July on the larval food plants. The eggs hatch in August or early September. The larvae overwinter and pupate the following spring, from May up to the beginning of June. The moths fly at dusk from June to mid-August depending on location. The larvae feed mainly after dark on low vegetation such as heather, willows, Leontodon autumnalis and Vaccinium uliginosum. They are lichen and algae feeders like most other lithosiines.

## Distribution

This species can be found in most of Europe except Spain, in the east Palearctic realm and in the Near East.

## Habitat

Cybosia mesomella prefers warm, moist and sunny environment, deciduous and mixed forests, heaths, moorland, damp grassland, fens, wet meadows and open woodlands.
# Peter Hyndman

Peter Stewart Hyndman (October 9, 1941– September 6, 2006) was a Canadian politician and lawyer.
Hyndman graduated from law at the University of British Columbia and studied economics at Harvard University. He was the MLA for Vancouver South from 1979 to 1983, and was Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs from January 6, 1981 to August 10, 1982 in the cabinet of Bill Bennett. He was forced out of office by an expense-account scandal in 1982. Hyndman died of cancer at the age of 64.
The Vancouver Bar Association awards the Peter S. Hyndman Mentorship Award each year for a lawyer who has distinguished himself as a mentor to younger lawyers.
# Peter Háy

Peter Háy (born 9 February 1944, in Budapest), the son of Gyula Háy, is the author of over a dozen books, including an anecdote book series for Oxford University Press, a history of MGM (MGM: When the Lion Roars), and Ordinary Heroes: Chana Szenes and the dream of Zion, the story of Hannah Senesh, the Hungarian Jewish poet and heroine of World War II.
He was educated at Haileybury and Imperial Service College near Hertford, England, and read classics and literature at Merton College, Oxford. He emigrated to Canada in 1967 and taught at Simon Fraser University and at Western Washington University in the United States. Before moving to southern California in 1980, he founded the play publishing arm of Talonbooks, a Canadian cultural publisher, and was responsible for publishing the plays of dozens of Canadian playwrights.
After working in the professional theatre world, including as the first dramaturg of the Vancouver Playhouse Theatre Company, he was a dramaturg at the O'Neill Playwrights Conference in Waterford, Connecticut, and at the early Sundance Institute Playwrights Workshops in the early 1980s. While teaching in Los Angeles at USC and UCLA, he, together with Didi Conn, Ethan Phillips, and Virginia Morris, co-founded First Stage, a Hollywood non-profit organization that helps writers develop new scripts for the stage and screen, and for which he holds the title of Founding Artistic Director.
Háy started Book Alley, an antiquarian bookshop in Pasadena, California, with his wife Dorthea Atwater in 1992. He retired to British Columbia in 2008.

## Books

* Canned Laughter, Oxford University Press, 1992
* Movie Anecdotes, Oxford University Press, 1991
* MGM: When the Lion Roars, Turner, 1991
* Ordinary Heroes: The Life and Death of Chana Szenes, Israel's National Heroine, Athena (paper), 1989
* Krishnamurti: The Reluctant Messiah, co author with Sydney Field, Paragon House, 1989
* The Book of Business Anecdotes, Oxford University Press, 1988
* The Book of Legal Anecdotes, Oxford University Press, 1987
* All the Presidents' Ladies, Viking Penguin, 1986
* Broadway Anecdotes, Oxford University Press, 1985
* Theatrical Anecdotes, Oxford University Press, 1984
* Ordinary Heroes: Chana Szenes and the dream of Zion, Putnam, 1984

## Translations

* The Horse, in Three East European Plays, Penguin, 1970