OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ethiopian Criminal Code

The Ethiopian Criminal Code is the criminal code of Ethiopia. Stemmed from the 1957 Penal Code of the Ethiopian Empire, the FDRE regime repealed both the Ethiopian Empire and the Derg revised Proclamation in 1982 from 9 May 2005 and has 865 Articles. Furthermore, the Code obligated to ensure order, peace and security of the country, its people, and inhabitants for the public good.

## 1957 Penal Code

The Ethiopian Civil Code entered into legal phenomena from 1957 Penal Code. During this period, radical, political, economic and social changes have taken place in Ethiopia. Among the changes, the Constitution was ratified by international agreement that enshrined equality between, religion, nations, citizens and residents, human rights, and most of all, the rights of social groups like women and children.
The Penal Code did not addressed crime such as hijacking aircraft, cyberattacks and money laundering by early stages.

## FDRE Proclamation

Under FDRE Pro cited as "the Criminal Code of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia" in 2004, the new proclamation act repealed the 1957 Penal Code of the Ethiopian Empire, the Revised Special Penal Code of the Provisional Military Administration Council 1982 and Proclamation No. 214/1982 from 9 May 2005. The Criminal Code has 865 Articles.
The Article 3 of this Code shall not affect the application of special laws and regulations.

### Objectives

The purpose of the FDRE Criminal Code is to ensure order, peace and the security of the country, its people, and inhabitants for the public good.

### Principle of legality

The Ethiopian Criminal Code specifies various crimes and penalties and measure applicable to criminals. The Court, do not treat as a crime that are outside law measures, and do not impose penalty that is not prescribed by the law nor creating crime by analogy. These provisions shall not prevent the Court from interpreting the law. The Court allowed to interpret law according to its "spirit", and in accordance with legislative embodying to achieve the purpose of its view. The Code also obligated to not tried and punish a person again which already subjected to other measures and acquitted by final decision in accordance with the law.

### Other penal legislation

The general principle embodied in the Code should be applicable to those laws and regulations except as otherwise expressly provided therein.

### Equality before the law

These criminal law applies accordingly without any outer discrimination regards to persons, social conditions, race, nation, nationality, social origin, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, property, birth or other status. These derived from immunities sanctioned by public international and constitutional law, or relate gravity, degree of crime and guilt, the age of circumstances or special personal characteristics of the criminal, and the social danger which he/she represents.
# Euchiton sphaericus

Euchiton sphaericus, the star cudweed or tropical creeping cudweed, is a herb native to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Taiwan, Java, and Philippines. It has become naturalized in a few places in the United States (Hawaii, California, Oregon).

## Description

Euchiton sphaericus grows as an erect annual herb up to 80 centimetres (32 inches) high, forming a taproot. Stems are covered with white woolly hairs. Leaves are green and hairless above, white and woolly underneath. The plant produces spherical clusters of flower heads. Heads have yellow, cream or brown flowers.

## Taxonomy

The species was first published as Gnaphalium sphaericum by Carl Ludwig Willdenow in 1809. In 1838 Augustin Pyramus de Candolle demoted it to a variety of Gnaphalium involucratum (now Euchiton involucratus) as Gnaphalium involucratum var. simplex, but this was not upheld. In 1974 Josef Holub transferred it into Euchiton.

## Distribution and habitat

Euchiton sphaericus is widespread in Australia, occurring in all 6 states plus Northern Territory and Norfolk Island.
# Estadio Alexander Botinni

Estadio Alexander Botinni is a multi-use stadium in Maturín, Venezuela. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Monagas Sport Club. The stadium holds 8,000 people.
# Disciples of the Sun

Disciples of the Sun is the fourth studio album by the Danish power metal band Pyramaze, released on 22 May 2015.
This album features a significantly different lineup than the band's previous records. Pyramaze recruited vocalist Terje Harøy to replace Matt Barlow and Urban Breed (with whom Pyramaze did not make a release) after their departures, and producer Jacob Hansen replaced Michael Kammeyer on guitars while remaining the band's producer. The album's title track had a music video produced to promote the album, a first for the band.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Storm | (8.4/10) |
| Angry Metal Guy | |
Disciples of the Sun was generally well-received, and was compared favourably to the band's previous efforts.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Henrik Fevre.

## Personnel

* Jacob Hansen − guitars, bass
* Morten Gade Sørensen − drums
* Jonah Weingarten − keyboards
* Toke Skjønnemand − guitars
* Terje Harøy − vocals
# Emory William Hunt

Emory William Hunt (February 2, 1862 – May 20, 1938) was president of Bucknell University from 1919 to 1931.
In February 1928, Hunt Hall, which was named for Hunt, was opened at Bucknell.
# Sodium nitrite/sodium thiosulfate

Sodium nitrite/sodium thiosulfate, sold under the brand name Nithiodote, is a fixed-dose combination medication used as an antidote for cyanide poisoning. It contains sodium thiosulfate and sodium nitrite. It is given by intravenous infusion into a vein.
It was approved for medical use in the United States in January 2011.

## Medical uses

Sodium nitrite/sodium thiosulfate is indicated for the treatment of acute cyanide poisoning.
# Mohammed VI Mosque (Dar es Salaam)

Mohammed VI Mosque is a grand mosque in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The mosque complex also serves as the headquarters of the National Muslim Council of Tanzania.

## Gallery

* Interior
# Peter Simon (businessman)

Peter Simon (born August 1949) is a British businessman who is the founder and owner of fashion retailer Monsoon Accessorize.
According to The Sunday Times Rich List, Simon has a net worth of £480 million.

## Early life

Born in Sri Lanka, he was educated at boarding school before going on to live in a naturist community in Ibiza.
On a road trip from London to Rajasthan, India via Turkey, Iran and Afghanistan, he has said he was inspired by the colour and local fashion.

## Career

In 1973, Simon started out selling woollen coats on Portobello Market, London. A year later Simon opened Monsoon's first physical outlet in Beauchamp Place, London.
The retail chain was originally known for retailing hippie clothes before Simon re-positioned the company as a mainstream female fashion brand.
In 1984, Simon opened the first branch of accessories retailer Accessorize. In 1989, Simon floated the combined company.
In 2007, Simon bought back all shares in the company held by external investors to become 100 percent owner. He had previously tried to acquire these shares in 2003 and 2004.
In 2014, Simon invested in homewear brand Loaf.

## Personal life

He married Kate Simon in 1977. The couple divorced in 2000. In 2017, his son George Simon, a property developer, was involved in a fatal car crash. He previously dated actress Jane Seymour. He has had six children.
A contemporary art collector, he is a trustee of the Tate Gallery. He started the Monsoon Art Collection in 2000.
In 2015, it was reported that he was planning to knock five homes into one in Chelsea, London, which was met with local dissent.
# List of power stations in Tajikistan

This article lists all power stations in Tajikistan.

## Thermal

| Power plant | Capacity (MW) | Year completed |
| Dushanbe 2 | 200 | 2014 |

## Hydroelectric

| Hydroelectric station | Capacity (MW) | Year completed | River |
| Nurek Dam | 3,015 | 1972 | Vakhsh River |
| Sangtuda 1 Hydroelectric Power Plant | 670 | 2009 | Vakhsh River |
| Baipaza Dam | 600 | 1985 | Vakhsh River |
| Golovnaya Dam | 240 | 1962 | Vakhsh River |
| Sangtuda 2 Hydroelectric Power Plant | 220 | 2011 | Vakhsh River |
| Farkhad Dam | 126 | 1948 | Syr Darya |
| Kayrakkum Dam | 126 | 1959 | Syr Darya |
# Plewa

Plewa is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emma Plewa (born 1990), Welsh footballer
* John Plewa (1945–1995), American educator and politician
* Konrad Plewa (born 1992), Polish footballer
# Gerarctia

Gerarctia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Gerarctia poliotis, is found in the Canary Islands. Both the genus and species were first described by George Hampson in 1905.
# Chris Boden

Chris Boden (born 13 October 1973) is an English former professional footballer.
Boden was a trainee at Aston Villa, where he made just one senior appearance. He also played for Barnsley, Derby County, Shrewsbury Town and Hereford United.
He retired from professional football after suffering a knee injury.
# Moncton Victorias

The Moncton Victorias were a professional ice hockey team from Moncton, New Brunswick in Canada. The team played for two seasons in the Maritime Professional Hockey League (MPHL), in 1911–12 and 1912–13.

## Biography

Moncton Victorias won the 1911–12 installation of the Maritime Professional Hockey League which gave the club an opportunity to challenge Stanley Cup holders the Quebec Bulldogs of the National Hockey Association for the coveted trophy. Quebec Bulldogs won the challenge 9-3 and 8-0 on March 11 and 13, 1912.
Priorly to the 1911–12 season Moncton Victorias had figured in the New Brunswick Senior Hockey League (1904–1908) and in the Interprovincial Professional Hockey League (1910–11).

## Notable players

Two Hockey Hall of Fame inductees played for Moncton Victorias – Tommy Smith and Jack Walker.
# Estadio Alfonso Chico Carrasquel

Estadio Alfonso Chico Carrasquel is a baseball stadium based in Puerto la Cruz, Venezuela, which serves as home for the Caribes de Anzoátegui of the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League. At 28,000 square metres (300,000 sq ft), the plot is only just big enough to house the stadium, with room for expansion to the north and north west, and only sufficient room on the other sides to allow movement of spectators and access to the stands.
The stadium can seat 18,000 people and was originally built in 1959 under the name of Estadio Municipal de Puerto La Cruz. From 1956 through 1964, the facility served as the home for the Indios de Oriente and Estrellas Orientales clubs. Later it was rebuilt and opened in 1991, being created exclusively for professional baseball, and was renamed after former major league baseball player, Alfonso "Chico" Carrasquel.
Eventually, it was used as a multi-purpose stadium in 2006 and 2007 by hosting soccer games for the local team Deportivo Anzoátegui. During its history, the stadium has hosted two Caribbean Series editions in 1994 and 1998.

## New renovation

In 2010, after many talks and relocation threats, the government of Anzoátegui state started a renovation which included structural changes, a parking lot, brand new lighting kits, and artificial turf which gives realism by featuring dirt around the bases and the pitcher's mound, but dirt colored turf infield and base paths. The renovations involve creation of two-storey walkways and a pedestrian boulevard.
Since then, lounges and other amenities have also been added. In 2013, the stadium unveiled a large LED video display board and a new clubhouse.
# Emhouse, Texas

Emhouse is a town in Navarro County, Texas, United States. The population was 187 at the 2020 census.
It was originally called Lyford when laid out around 1906 around the railroad right of way. Since another Lyford, Texas existed already, it was renamed after Col. Edward M. House, then superintendent of the Trinity and Brazos Valley Railway.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 159 people, 50 households, and 40 families residing in the town. The population density was 591.7 inhabitants per square mile (228.5/km$^2$). There were 59 housing units at an average density of 219.6 per square mile (84.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 81.76% White, 6.29% African American, 4.40% from other races, and 7.55% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.32% of the population.
There were 50 households, out of which 44.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.0% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.0% were non-families. 18.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.18 and the average family size was 3.53.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 35.2% under the age of 18, 3.1% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 8.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 112.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $38,750, and the median income for a family was $26,094. Males had a median income of $34,500 versus $21,136 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,313. None of the families and 1.2% of the population were living below the poverty line.

## Education

The Town of Emhouse is served by the Blooming Grove Independent School District.
# Saußbach

Saußbach (also: Saußwasser and Teufelsbach) is a river of Bavaria, Germany. The uppermost 4.8 km of its course forms part of the border with the Czech Republic. At its confluence with the Reschbach west of Freyung, the Wolfsteiner Ohe is formed.
# List of power stations in Suriname

This article lists all power stations in Suriname.

## Hydroelectric

| Hydroelectric station | River | Type | Reservoir | Capacity | Year completed |
| Afobaka | Suriname River | Reservoir | Brokopondo Reservoir | 189 MW | 1964 |
| Puketi hydroelectric power plant | Tapanahony River | run-of-the-river | | 50 kW | 1981 |
| Gran Olo hydroelectric power plant | Tapanahony River | run-of-the-river | | 300 kW | (2016) |

## Thermal

| Thermal power station | Community | Fuel type | Capacity | Year completed | Owner |
| EBS Saramaccastraat | Paramaribo | Diesel fuel | 135 MW (72 MW + 63 MW) | 63 MW extension completed in 2013 | EBS |
| Staatsolie | | Heavy fuel oil | 28 MW | | Staatsolie |
| Paranam | | Fuel oil | 47 MW | 1963 and 1965 | Paranam |
# Peter Simmons House

The Peter Simmons House is a historic house near Winchester, Tennessee, U.S. It was built in 1820 for Peter Simmons, a settler, planter, and cotton dealer. The house was built on a 400-acre plantation. Simmons grew cotton, and it was sold in New Orleans.
The house has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since August 16, 1977.
# David Anfam

David Anthony Neil Anfam (12 May 1955 – 21 August 2024) was an English art historian, author and curator, best known for his voluminous writings on abstract expressionism. He was the senior consulting curator for The Clyfford Still Museum in Denver, Colorado, and the director of its research center.

## Biography

David Anthony Neil Anfam was born in London on 12 May 1955, one of seven siblings. His father was a major fan of American culture, so Anfam was "brought up on a diet of Frank Sinatra, jazz, film noir, Hemingway, silk suits, Betty Crocker cake mix and big-finned cars" during his childhood. According to Anfam, this led to his interest in abstract expressionism.
Anfam attended the Courtauld Institute of Art in London, where he received a Bachelor's degree in Art History and then earned his PhD in 1984 for his dissertation about Clyfford Still, which was written under the mentorship of John Golding.
His first book, Abstract Expressionism, was published in 1990 by Thames & Hudson.
Anfam was the author of the 1998 catalogue raisonné on the work of Mark Rothko, Mark Rothko: The Works on Canvas, which was published by Yale University Press. It featured over 830 known paintings by Rothko, 400 of which were previously unrecognized or rarely recognized, as well as a 100-page introduction. His publication won the Mitchell Prize for the History of Art in 2000 and contextualized Rothko's work, life, and influences. Critic John Russell called the volume, which took ten years to research and compile, as "a book for all seasons". In 2009, Anfam contributed a catalogue raisonné for Anish Kapoor that was published by Phaidon Press. Anfam worked for the company as Commissioning Editor from 2004 to 2012.
Anfam also contributed numerous articles to the Art Newspaper and reviewed books and exhibitions for that publication.
Anfam wrote catalogue essays for many artists, including Wayne Thiebaud, Willem de Kooning, Arshile Gorky, Philip Guston, Edward Hopper, Franz Kline, Lee Krasner, Joan Mitchell, Jackson Pollock, Larry Poons, Richard Pousette-Dart, Robert Rauschenberg and Ad Reinhardt.
Anfam held a position at the Royal Academy of Arts. Anfam's scholarly contributions molded the understanding and appreciation of the New York School.
Anfam curated Bill Viola's Ocean Without a Shore at the 52nd Venice Biennale in 2007, in the Church of San Gallo, and at the 56th Venice Biennale in 2015 Jackson Pollock's Mural: Energy Made Visible at the Peggy Guggenheim Collection at the Palazzo Venier dei Leoni. In 2016 he co-curated (with Edith Devaney) the survey exhibition Abstract Expressionism at the Royal Academy of Arts in London. The Financial Times called it "The most pleasurable, provocative exhibition of American art in Britain this century." Between 2019 and 2020, he curated the exhibition Lynda Benglis: In the Realm of the Senses in Athens.
Anfam was in a relationship with Frederick Bearman until his death in 2016. Anfam died in London on 21 August 2024, at the age of 69.
# Chilumba

Chilumba is a town in Malawi. It is an urban centre in Karonga District.

## Location

Chilumba is located along the western shores of Lake Malawi, at the southern end of Karonga District, in the Northern Region of Malawi. This location is approximately 73 kilometres (45 mi), by road, south-east of the town of Karonga, where the district headquarters are located. Chilumba is located approximately 154 kilometres (96 mi), by road, north of the city of Mzuzu, the headquarters of Malawi's Northern Region. The geographical coordinates of Chilumba are:10°26'15.0"S, 34°14'51.0"E (Latitude:-10.437500; Longitude:34.247500). The own sits at an average elevation of 487 metres (1,598 ft), above mean sea level.

## Population

In 2011, the population of Chilumba was estimated at about 5,000 people.

## Overview

The section of lake facing Chilumba is called Chilumba Bay. The MV Ilala a steamboat, which connects the main settlements on Lake Malawi, has Chilumba as its northernmost stop. Once it has reached Chilumba, it starts its travel back to its base in Lusumbwe in the Southern Region of Malawi.
Heterogeneity in landscape gives Chilumba a unique environment for diversification of recreation and production activities. From the lake side, it is one of the unique places with Chirwa Island and Chitende Island, that host several species of plants, birds and fishes. The Islands are used by fishermen as temporary docking points.
The peninsula facing Chirwa is a typical feature with rocky shore with deep waters potentially suitable for rock diving. The bay facing the jetty has shallow waters for docking boats and potential for shallow water walking to 50m then swim into deep waters facing the Chitende Peninsula and Mphiri hills. West of the peninsula lies a 3 kilometres (2 mi) stretch of pure sand beach. The sand extends upland a distance of about 1 kilometre (1 mi) and magnificently looks like a desert of dark sand separated by two swamps. The upper land away from the lake is prime agricultural land used during the 1980s to early 1990s as a maize seed production diversification scheme. Behind lies a natural boundary of forest reserve that extends to the lake through Mphiri hills to the north, ideal for horse riding.
# Emhoff House

The Emhoff House is a historic house in Stevensville, Montana. It was built in 1902 for John C. Emhoff, the owner of the Stevensville Stage and Transport Company. Emhoff lived here with his wife and their twin daughters. He was a Freemason, and he died in 1930. One of his daughters, Elizabeth, inherited the house and lived here with her husband, Lawrence Saltz. The house was subsequently purchased by the Golder family. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since June 19, 1991.
# Empower Ladies

Empower Ladies is a Togolese feminist organization founded in 2019 in Lomé by Hamdiya Katchirika. The association is primarily dedicated to combating period poverty but is also involved in other initiatives, such as breast cancer prevention.

## History
### Founding and actions

The association was founded in 2019 in Lomé by Hamdiya Katchirika. The organization is mainly dedicated to combating period poverty in the country. To achieve this, activists distribute reusable and washable cloth menstrual pads in remote areas of the country.
They also participate in awareness workshops, both on menstruation, in areas still heavily affected by related prejudices, and on other topics, such as raising awareness among young Togolese girls about breast cancer and ways to identify this disease.
# Eneko Goia

Eneko Goia Laso (born 30 October 1971) is a Spanish politician of the Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV). He was elected to the City Council of San Sebastián in 2011 as the party's leader, and was elected mayor in 2015. He previously served in the Basque Parliament from 2005 to 2007, and the Deputation of Gipuzkoa from 2007 to 2011.

## Biography

Goia was born and raised in the Amara neighbourhood of San Sebastián in the Basque Country; as of 2015 he is married and has two sons and a daughter. He is a member and shareholder in San Sebastián football club Real Sociedad.
Goia graduated in Law from the University of the Basque Country and in Community Law from the University of Deusto. In 1996, he began teaching at the Higher Institute of Marketing of the Basque Country. He became a member of the Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV), first in its youth wing, Euzko Gaztedi. He was elected to the Basque Parliament in 2005, and left two years later when he was named in Markel Olano's government in the Deputation of Gipuzkoa, as Minister for Highway Infrastructure.
In May 2010, Goia was chosen as the EAJ-PNV candidate for mayor of San Sebastián in the 2011 election. His party came fourth with six out of 27 seats, and refused to form a broad front with the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and People's Party (PP) in order to prevent Juan Carlos Izagirre of the left-wing Basque nationalist coalition Bildu from becoming mayor as leader of the largest party. Goia was the only other candidate to congratulate Izagirre on becoming the new mayor.
Goia was again the EAJ-PNV candidate in 2015, coming first with nine seats and being invested mayor due to a mutual agreement with the PSOE to abstain on the vote to invest the other's candidate. He became his party's first mayor in the city since Ramón Labayen was defeated in 1987. The party's seats rose to 10 in 2019, and he was invested for another term in coalition with the PSOE; the balance between the parties had shifted from 9–7 to 10–5.