OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# California Energy Code

The California Energy Code (also titled Building Energy Efficiency Standards for Residential and Nonresidential Buildings), called simply Title 24 in industry, is the sixth section of the California Building Standards Code. The code was created by the California Building Standards Commission in 1978 in response to a legislative mandate to reduce California's energy consumption. These standards are updated periodically by the California Energy Commission. The code includes energy conservation standards applicable to most buildings throughout California.
The code's purpose is to advance the state's energy policy, develop renewable energy sources and prepare for energy emergencies. A 2020 study found that the 1978 energy code successfully reduced energy consumption, and that the implementation of the policy passed a cost-benefit test.

## History

California was the first state to implement minimum energy efficiency standards in 1974. It was the first to establish an energy regulation commission – the California Energy Commission. These regulations and codes have been in effect since 1974. California has the lowest per capita energy consumption in the US.

## Structure

The three general parts, which include all the responsibilities and criteria of the standards, are:
* Mandatory requirements
* Performance standards
* Prescriptive standards
All buildings must follow the mandatory requirements. Performance standards vary by the building location and type.
These parts are designed to accomplish the following:
* Forecast future energy need
* Support energy and technology research
* Develop renewable energy resources
* Develop renewable transportation fuels and technologies

## Climate zones

Standards vary based on climate zone. California is divided into 16 zones:
* Arcata
* Santa Rosa
* Oakland
* San Jose
* Santa Maria
* Torrance
* San Diego
* Fullerton
* Burbank
* Riverside
* Red Bluff
* Sacramento
* Fresno
* Palmdale
* Palm Springs
* Blue Canyon

## 2019 Code

The 2019 California Energy Code became effective on January 1, 2020. It focuses on such areas such as residential photovoltaic systems, thermal envelope standards and non-residential lighting requirements.
Homes built under this code are about 53% more energy efficient than those built to comply with the 2016 Energy Code. This code provides a market for "smart" technologies.
The 2019 Code added photovoltaic system requirements for low-rise residential buildings. Exceptions grant a reduction in size for photovoltaic systems.
# Riccioli (crater)

Riccioli is a lunar impact crater located near the western limb of the Moon. It lies just to the northwest of a larger crater, Grimaldi. To the southwest are the craters Hartwig and Schlüter that lie on the northeastern edge of Montes Cordillera, a ring-shaped range that surrounds Mare Orientale. Due to its location, Riccioli appears strongly foreshortened from the earth and is viewed almost from the side.
Riccioli is older than the Orientale basin to the southwest because the ejecta from the impact that created the Orientale basin overlies the crater. This debris lies in ridges that regionally trend northeast–southwest, but trend in a direction parallel to Riccioli's northeast wall in that part of the crater. A system of rilles named the Rimae Riccioli lies across the interior, and crosscut the ejecta ridges. In the northern half of the interior, the dark covering of lava that resurfaced the floor is visible, and covers some of the ejecta ridges and floods some of the rilles.
The crater is named after Giovanni Battista Riccioli, an Italian Jesuit astronomer who introduced the system of lunar nomenclature that is still in use today. He was also the first person to measure the rate of acceleration of a freely-falling body.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Riccioli.
| Riccioli | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| C | 0.6° N | 73.0° W | 31 km |
| CA | 0.6° N | 73.0° W | 14 km |
| F | 8.6° S | 73.9° W | 28 km |
| G | 1.3° S | 71.0° W | 15 km |
| H | 1.1° N | 74.9° W | 18 km |
| K | 2.2° S | 77.5° W | 43 km |
| U | 5.7° S | 72.8° W | 9 km |
| Y | 3.0° S | 73.2° W | 7 km |
# Main Post Office

Main Post Office may refer to:

## United States

* Old Athens, Alabama Main Post Office, in Athens, Alabama
* United States Post Office (Basin, Wyoming), in Basin, Wyoming
* Beaver Main Post Office, in Beaver, Utah
* Beverly Hills Main Post Office, in Beverly Hills, California
* United States Post Office–Blackfoot Main, in Blackfoot, Idaho
* Buffalo Main Post Office, in Buffalo, Wyoming
* Old Chicago Main Post Office, in Chicago, Illinois
* United States Post Office (Douglas, Wyoming), in Douglas, Wyoming
* Elko Main Post Office, in Elko, Nevada
* Evanston Main Post Office, in Evanston, Wyoming
* United States Post Office and Courthouse–Glasgow Main, in Glasgow, Montana
* Glendale Main Post Office, in Glendale, California
* United States Post Office and Courthouse–Globe Main, in Globe, Arizona
* United States Post Office (Greenwich, Connecticut), in Greenwich, Connecticut
* United States Post Office (Greybull, Wyoming), in Greybull, Wyoming
* United States Post Office and Courthouse–Havre Main, in Havre, Montana
* Lewiston Main Post Office, in Lewiston, Maine
* United States Post Office and Courthouse–Littleton Main, in Littleton, New Hampshire
* Long Beach Main Post Office, in Long Beach, California
* United States Post Office–Meriden Main, in Meriden, Connecticut
* Miles City Main Post Office, in Miles City, Montana,
* New Brunswick Main Post Office, in New Brunswick, New Jersey
* United States Post Office–New London Main, in New London, Connecticut
* United States Post Office (Newcastle, Wyoming), in Newcastle, Wyoming
* Main Post Office and Federal Building (Oakland, California), listed on the NRHP in Alameda County
* Oconto Main Post Office, in Oconto, Wisconsin, listed on the NRHP in Oconto County
* United States Post Office (Palm Beach, Florida), in Palm Beach, Florida
* U.S. Post Office-Peterborough Main, in Peterborough, New Hampshire
* United States Post Office and Courthouse–Prescott Main, in Prescott, Arizona
* Reno Main Post Office, in Reno, Nevada
* United States Post Office (Somersworth, New Hampshire), in Somersworth, New Hampshire
* United States Post Office–Stamford Main, in Stamford, Connecticut
* Thermopolis Main Post Office, in Thermopolis, Wyoming
* Tonopah Main Post Office, in Tonopah, Nevada
* United States Post Office (Willows, California), in Willows, California
* Winnemucca Main Post Office, in Winnemucca, Nevada
* United States Post Office (Yellowstone National Park), in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

## Other countries

* General Post Office, Belgrade, in Belgrade, Serbia
* Bremen Main Post Office Building, in Bremen, Germany
* Main Post Office, Bydgoszcz, in Bydgoszcz, Poland
* Grand Post Office, in Istanbul, Turkey
* Main Post Office, Kraków, in Kraków, Poland
# Crambus sibirica

Crambus sibirica is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Sergei Alphéraky in 1897. It is found in the Russian Far East and Japan.
# Pir Ali

Pir Ali or Pirali may refer to:

## Persons

* Pir Ali (Yazidi saint)

## Places

* Pir Ali, Ardabil
* Pir Ali, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Pirali, Fars
* Pir Ali, Khuzestan
* Pir Ali, North Khorasan
* Pirali, West Azerbaijan
* Pirali, Horasan
# John E. Miller (Arkansas politician)

John Eldon Miller (March 2, 1929 – June 18, 2014) was an American politician and businessman.
Born in Melbourne, Arkansas, Miller received his bachelor's degree in chemistry from Arkansas State University. He worked in real estate, retail business, title abstract, and insurance. He served in the Arkansas House of Representatives and served as speaker. He died in Melbourne, Arkansas.
# Edward Johnson Phelps

Edward Johnson Phelps (18 April 1863, Andover, Massachusetts - 9 August 1938, New Monterey, California) family had been settled in Massachusetts from the earliest times and are alleged to be of noble descent. Edward's father, the Rev. Austin Phelps was a graduated of the University of Pennsylvania and studied for a year at the Yale Divinity School. Austin was professor of sacred rhetoric at the Andover Theological Seminary for over thirty years.
Edward Phelps attended Yale College, where he graduated in 1886. During that time he took an interest in sports, being a member of the Freshman Football Team and was also Chairman of the Yale Literary Magazine. He was a member of Eta Phi, Delta Kappa Epsilon, Chi Delta Theta, the Political Science Club and Skull and Bones.$^{:53}$ Due to his ability as a public speaker, Phelps was entered into the De Forest Medal Contest in his senior year. He was beaten by Evans Woollen, who like Phelps spoke on "The American Tory in the Revolution" After his senior year, Phelps enrolled at the Yale Graduate School and received an MA in 1888. During the years 1887 and 1888, he also engaged in the insurance business in Chicago.
With an MA to his name, Phelps entered the offices of the New Haven Morning News as a reporter and was later promoted to the position of telegraph editor. The following year, he was appointed reporter and chief editor of the Hartford Courant. Phelps was not to stay in Connecticut for long, for in 1890 he made his way to Chicago, where he engaged in editorial and financial work at the Chicago Herald. He left the Chicago Herald in 1895, to pursue a career, using the financial skills he had picked up. He was picked up by the Northern Trust Safe Deposit Company of Chicago, where he was secretary, treasurer and general manager until 1923. From 1923 to his retirement in 1929, he was a director and President of the company. Phelps became well known in safe deposit circles, being made President of the Illinois Safe Deposit Association and Chairman of the National Safe Deposit Advisory Council. From 1895 to 1897, Phelps was secretary of Chicago's First Civil Service Commission.
Phelps was heavily involved in the affairs of Yale throughout his life. He was secretary and treasurer of the Yale Scholarship Trust of Chicago, in 1905; President of the Yale Club of Chicago, from 1910 to 1911; represented the Yale Club of Chicago on the Alumni Board, from 1910 to 1916; and was a director of the Yale Publishing Association. He also took an interest in a high school in Winnetka, Illinois.
# Richard Mills

Richard Mills may refer to:
* Richard Mills (composer) (born 1949), Australian composer and conductor
* Richard Charles Mills (1886–1952), Australian economist and academic
* Richard Henry Mills (1929–2023), U.S. federal judge
* Richard Mills (cricketer) (1798–1882), English cricketer
* Richard M. Mills Jr. (born 1959), U.S. diplomat and ambassador to Armenia as of 2015
* Richard P. Mills (educator) (1944–2017), American educator
* Richard P. Mills (general) (born 1950), United States Marine Corps general
* Rick Mills (born 1957), American glass artist
* Dick Mills (born 1936), British sound engineer
* Dick Mills (baseball) (1945–2015), Major League Baseball pitcher
# Share Mania

Share Mania is a board game published in 1988 by Perfect Games.

## Contents

Share Mania is a game in which a trading game using dice simulates the UK stock market.

## Reception

John Harrington reviewed Share Mania for Games International magazine, and gave it 3 stars out of 5, and stated that "The rules are commendably brief for what is, after all, intended to be a bright and breezy game, but there are some areas of confusion, particularly over the difference between a 'round' and a 'trading period'. As ever, common sense will resolve most issues."
# Estadio Modelo Alberto Spencer Herrera

02°10′43.90″S 79°53′39.73″W﻿ / ﻿2.1788611°S 79.8943694°W﻿ / -2.1788611; -79.8943694 Estadio Modelo Alberto Spencer, also known as just Estadio Modelo, is a multi-purpose stadium in Guayaquil, Ecuador. It is currently used mostly for association football matches and it sometimes hosts games of Rocafuerte Fútbol Club, Club 9 de Octubre, Club Sport Patria, Club Deportivo Everest, Calvi Fútbol Club, Panamá Sporting Club and Club Sport Norteamérica. The stadium holds 42,000, and was opened in July 1959.
After the death of Copa Libertadores all-time top scorer and Ecuadorian national Alberto Spencer in November 2006, the Ecuadorian Football Federation renamed the stadium in his honor to Estadio Modelo Alberto Spencer Herrera.
The stadium was one of the hosts in the 2001 South American U-20 Championship.
Colombian singer Shakira performed a sold-out concert at the stadium on November 30, 2006 as part of her Oral Fixation Tour.
# Calliomphalus

Calliomphalus is an extinct genus of sea snails in the family Eucyclidae.
# Riccioli (disambiguation)

Giovanni Battista Riccioli (1598 – 1671) was an Italian astronomer.
Riccioli could also refer to:
* 122632 Riccioli, a minor planet
* Riccioli (crater), a crater on the Moon
# Malapterurus tanganyikaensis

Malapterurus tanganyikaensis is a species of electric catfish native to Lake Tanganyika where it occurs in the bordering nations of Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania and Zambia. This species grows to a length of 49.5 centimetres (19.5 in) SL.
# Pelmatellus andium

Pelmatellus andium is a species of ground beetle in the genus Pelmatellus.
# Sol Atlas

Sol Geoffrey Atlas (1907–1973) was an American real estate developer.

## Biography

Atlas was the son of Fanny "Faigel" (née Anczkowski) and Abraham Atlas (formerly Atlasowicz). He dropped out of high school and went to work with his father. In 1959, he bid $671,000 for Ellis Island and proposed to turn it into a $55 million resort consisting of a 600‐room hotel, marina, music shell, tennis courts, swimming pools and skating rinks; the government turned down his bid. He partnered with John P. McGrath on numerous projects in Manhattan including the 50-story 1 New York Plaza and the 40-story 2 New York Plaza near Battery Park. He was responsible for the Miracle Mile center at Manhasset; the North Shore Center in Great Neck; the Cross County Shopping Center in Yonkers; the Essex Green Shopping Center in West Orange, New Jersey; and the Connecticut Post Mall at Milford, Connecticut. He also built 200 East End Avenue, which was the first air‐conditioned apartment building in the city.
Atlas was a founder of the Inter Council of Shopping Centers; and was a lecturer at Yale University Law School and for the New York Board of Real Estate Appraisers. In 1969, Yeshiva University named him "Man of the Year" and he received the Albert Einstein College of Medicine Founders Award.
He was active in the United Jewish Appeal and the Federation of Jewish Philanthropies.

## Personal life

In 1927, he married Edythe Samuels; they had a daughter, Sandra Atlas Bass. Atlas lived in Kings Point, New York. He died of a stroke on July 30, 1973, at North Shore Hospital in Manhasset, New York. Services were held at Temple Beth-El in Great Neck. His wife died in 1978. His daughter is the owner of the Sol G. Atlas Realty Company and is a philanthropist.
# Edrich Lubbe (rugby union)

Johan Martin Frederick "Edrich" Lubbe (born 29 July 1969) is a South African former rugby union player.

## Playing career

Lubbe matriculated at the Robertson High School and represented Boland at the annual Craven Week tournament in 1987. In 1990 he enrolled at the University of Stellenbosch and represented Maties on the rugby field. He made his senior provincial debut for Western Province in 1991 as the centre partner of Chester Williams. In 1994 he moved to the Free State Cheetahs and in 1996 to Griquas.
Lubbe played two test matches for the Springboks. His debut was against Tonga at Newlands in 1997, following with the first test against the touring British Lions team, also at Newlands.

### Test history

| No. | Opponents | Results (SA 1st) | Position | Points | Dates | Venue |
| 1. | Tonga | 74–10 | Centre | 14 (7 conversions) | 10 Jun 1997 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 2. | British Lions | 16–25 | Centre | 3 (1 penalty) | 21 Jun 1997 | Newlands, Cape Town |
# Richard Milne Hogg

Richard Milne Hogg, FBA, FRSE (20 May 1944 – 6 September 2007) was a Scottish linguist who was well known for his research on Old English, phonology, and English dialects. He received his Ph.D. from Edinburgh University in 1975 presenting the thesis Determiner and quantifier systems in contemporary English under the supervision of Angus McIntosh and John Anderson. He was initially a lecturer in English at the University of Amsterdam from 1969 to 1973, then taught at the University of Lancaster; from 1980 until his death in 2007 he was Smith Professor of English Language and Medieval Literature at the University of Manchester. He served as dean of the arts faculty at Manchester from 1990 to 1993.
Hogg was the General Editor of The Cambridge History of the English Language (six volumes, published between 1992 and 2001). In 1997 he became one of the founding editors of the journal English Language and Linguistics. His Grammar of Old English, 2, Morphology, was completed after his death by Rob Fulk and published in 2011. A collection of essays in Hogg's honour, Analysing Older English, was published in 2012. In 2008, a fellowship for young scholars was set up in his name, sponsored by the International Society for the Linguistics of English.
Hogg was elected as a fellow of the British Academy in 1994. In 2004 he became a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

## Selected publications

* R. M. Hogg, R.D. Fulk - 2011. A Grammar of Old English, Volume 2: Morphology.
* R. M. Hogg. 1992. A Grammar of Old English: Vol. 1.
* R. M. Hogg. 1992. "3 Phonology and Morphology." The Cambridge history of the English language.
* R. M. Hogg and C.B. McCully. 1987. Metrical phonology: a course book.
* R. M. Hogg. 1977. English quantifier systems.
# Francesco de la Monaca

Francesco de la Monaca served as bailli of the Principality of Achaea for its absent Prince, John of Gravina, from 1327–1329.
# Peltigera horizontalis

Peltigera horizontalis is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first described by British botanist William Hudson in 1762 as Lichen horizontalis. German botanist Johann Christian Gottlob Baumgarten transferred it to the genus Peltigera in 1790.
# Peltigera islandica

Peltigera islandica is a cyanolichen indigenous to Iceland. Only recently discovered in 2016, it is likely that specimens currently labelled as P. membranaceae or P. neorufescens could in fact be P. islandica. This species is currently known in only Iceland and Canada.

## Description

Peltigera islandica is a foliose lichen with an emerald to khaki-green thallus. Apothecia are not seen, and the lichen is characterized by the down-turned and skinny lobes. The specimens seen thus far have been isolated from bare or previously disturbed soils, near driveways or trails.
# Couma macrocarpa

Couma macrocarpa, known by the common names avichure, leche caspi, leche huayo, sorva (a name it shares with its smaller relative Couma utilis), and cow tree, is a species of tropical plant native to tropical, humid Central and South America from Belize to Bolivia.
Ideal environmental conditions for Couma macrocarpa are:
* average annual maximum temperature of 25.1 °C
* average annual minimum temperature of 17.2 °C
* average annual precipitation: 3,419 mm. (max) and 1,020 mm (min).
It is found at variable altitudes from sea level to 1000 metres, in non-flooding areas with good drainage and in soils of good fertility. It adapts well to ultisols and oxisols and can tolerate long dry periods.
In the Peruvian Amazon it is cultivated for its latex. It is grown in Loreto, San Martín, Ucayali, Madre de Dios, Huánuco, and Pasco. The sticky white latex is eaten for treating diarrhea and skin ailments. It is used for patching, sealing and to waterproof canoes. The latex has been harvested for use in plastics and rubber. The fruits are chewy, milky, and sweet-tasting and attract monkeys.
# Pechora (disambiguation)

Pechora is a town in the Komi Republic, Russia.
Pechora may also refer to:
* Pechera, Ukraine, Russian: Pechora, Romanian: Peciora, village in the Vinnytsia Oblast of Ukraine, located along the Southern Bug river in the Tulchin region (formerly Shpikov region)
* Pechora concentration camp located in Pechera, Ukraine from 1941-1944.
* Pechora Airport (IATA: PEX, ICAO: UUYP) is an airport in the Komi Republic, Russia
* Pechora Kamenka is a military air base in the Komi Republic, Russia
* S-125 Neva/Pechora, NATO reporting name SA-3 Goa, is a Soviet surface-to-air missile system
* Pechora Radar Station in the Komi Republic, Russia.
* Pechora (river) is a major river in Russia (Komi Republic and Nenets Autonomous Okrug)
* Pechora Sea is a sea at the northwest of Russia, the southeastern part of the Barents Sea
* Pechora pipit (Anthus gustavi) is a small passerine bird breeding in tundra
* Pechora is the NATO reporting name for Daryal radar
# Pelicans SC

Pelicans Sports Club is a Sri Lankan professional football club based in Kurunegala. They play in the second division domestic football league, the Sri Lanka Champions League.

## History

The club was founded in 1948.
# Peltigera aphthosa

Peltigera aphthosa is a species of lichen known by the common names green dog lichen, leafy lichen, felt lichen, and common freckle pelt. It has a circumpolar distribution, occurring throughout the Arctic, boreal, and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
This lichen has a large thallus that may exceed one meter in width. It is divided into lobes up to about 10 centimeters long and 6 wide. It is green, becoming pale as it dries. The thallus is dotted with cephalodia, which contains one of the two symbionts, a species of Nostoc. The other is a species of Coccomyxa. These perform photosynthesis, and the Nostoc also fixes nitrogen. The lichen produces large apothecia, a reproductive structure.
This widespread lichen grows in a variety of habitat types, including Arctic ecosystems. It grows in alpine climates in the southern parts of its distribution.
This lichen was noted to absorb aluminum and silicon from the ash released from the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens.
It is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus species Lichenopeltella santessonii.
# Penicillium halotolerans

Penicillium halotolerans is a species of the genus of Penicillium which has the ability to tolerate 5% NaCl.
# Crataegus × yosgatica

Crataegus × yosgatica or Crataegus yosgatica is a putative hybrid species of hawthorn. It was thought to be a cross between Crataegus monogyna and C. tanacetifolia. A 2014 molecular and morphological study reduced it to a synonym of Crataegus meyeri.
# Crataegus × media

Crataegus × media, is a hybrid between two species in the genus Crataegus (Hawthorn), C. monogyna and C. laevigata, both in series Crataegus. Under the rules of botanical nomenclature the name C. × media covers all intermediate forms between the two parent species, including backcrosses.
Horticulturally significant forms of C. × media include some with double pink or red flowers, including 'Paul's scarlet' and 'Rubra Plena'.
# Cremnosterna

Cremnosterna is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Cremnosterna alboplagiata Breuning, 1935
* Cremnosterna alternans Breuning & Itzinger, 1943
* Cremnosterna carissima (Pascoe, 1857)
* Cremnosterna laterialba Breuning, 1936
* Cremnosterna parvicollis (Gahan, 1895)
* Cremnosterna plagiata (White, 1858)
* Cremnosterna quadriplagiata Breuning, 1940
# Pentiment

Pentiment may refer to:
* Pentiment (video game), a 2022 release
* Pentimento, an alteration in a painting.
# Eteobalea albiapicella

Eteobalea albiapicella is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Spain, France, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Corsica, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania, North Macedonia, Greece, southern Russia and Turkey.
The wingspan is 10–12 mm. There are two generations per year with adults on wing from May to June and again from August to September.
The larvae feed on Globularia cordifolia, Globularia vulgaris, Globularia elongata and Globularia nudicaulis. Full-grown larvae live in the upper part of the pedicel and in the syncarp, which they reinforce with silk.