OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dinabandhu Mahavidyalay

Dinabandhu Mahavidyalay, is a general degree college in Bongaon, North 24 Parganas in the Indian state of West Bengal. It mainly offers undergraduate courses in arts, science and commerce. It is currently affiliated to West Bengal State University (formerly affiliated to University of Calcutta).

## History

It was established in 1947 when Bongaon High School served as its birthplace. The college is named after Dinabandhu Mitra, a Bengali dramatist, who is primarily known for his play Nil Darpan, which is about the plight of indigo farmers. This college was established for providing quality higher education to the largely middle and lower-middle class population of the town of Bongaon and its rural areas because that point of time there was no college in this locality. In 2022, the college observed its 75th anniversary.

## Departments and courses

The college offers different undergraduate and postgraduate courses and aims at imparting education to the undergraduates of lower- and middle-class people of Bongaon and its adjoining areas. Post-Graduate course in Bengali started from the session 2008-2009 under West Bengal State University. It also offers Post-Graduation courses under the Directorate of Open and Distance Learning of University of Kalyani in History, English, Bengali and Education from the 2009-2010 session.

### Science

Science faculty consists of the departments of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Computer Science & Application, Botany, Zoology, Anthropology, and Economics.

### Arts & Commerce

Arts and Commerce faculty consists of departments of Bengali, English, Sanskrit, History, Geography, Political Science, Philosophy, Education, and Commerce.

## Accreditation

Dinabandhu Mahavidyalay is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC). It was accredited by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), and awarded B grade, an accreditation that has since then expired.
# Morimopsis assamensis

Morimopsis assamensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1965. It is known from Thailand.
# COSMAC VIP

The COSMAC VIP (1977) was an early microcomputer that was aimed at video games. Essentially, it was a COSMAC ELF with a supplementary CDP1861/CDP1864 video display chip. For a price of US$275, it could be purchased from RCA by mail order. It came in kit form, and had to be assembled. Its dimensions were 22 × 28 cm, and it had an RCA 1802 processor; along with a crystal clock operating at 1.76 MHz. It had 2 KB (2048 bytes) of RAM, which could be expanded to 4 KB on board, and 32 KB via an expansion slot. Its 5V DC CDP18S023 power supply had an output of 600 mA. I/O ports could be added to connect to sensors, interface relays, an ASCII keyboard, or a printer.
The machine connected to either a video monitor or to a TV with video input or by means of an external RF modulator. The VIP used a CDP1861/CDP1864 video display chip to generate the video output, and sound could be played using its integrated speaker. It had a 100 bytes per second cassette tape interface as well. Programs could be loaded into RAM from tapes, and vice versa. It also had a hex keyboard for input, which had 16 keys spanning the hex digits 0 to F. LED indicators were used to display power status and tape input; a third LED along with an on-board beeper were activated by the CPU's 1-bit "Q" register. A run/reset switch was used to start user programs or the operating system, respectively.
A simple 4-kilobit (512-byte) operating system was built into its ROM. It allowed one to type in programs using its hex keyboard, show memory contents on its display (step through the bytes of RAM), and view the values of the processor registers. The ROM monitor was accessed by holding the "C" key while switching from Reset to Run. The COSMAC VIP was shipped with 20 video games, which were programmed in CHIP-8. CHIP-8 was an early interpreted programming language that was used on this machine and other early microcomputers, such as the Telmac 1800. The video games that were provided came as a list of instructions that had to be typed in by the user.
The COSMAC VIP was created by Joseph Weisbecker of the RCA Laboratories in New Jersey. His daughter Joyce created some of the games included with it. RCA sold a $39 version of Tiny BASIC on an expansion board.
A VIP II version was designed, bundling the VIP with several expansion cards and selling it in fully assembled form. Marketing materials from 1979 refer to a 1980 release, but this never occurred. Several years later the VIP II was equipped with a ROM containing a terminal program and sold as a portable terminal device under the name RCA VP 3000.
# Georg Vestel

Georg Vestel (11 November 1882 Saadjärve Parish – 5 February 1933 Tallinn) was an Estonian entrepreneur and politician.
From 1921 to 1924 he was Minister of Finance.
# Govatos'/McVey Building

Govatos'/McVey Building is a historic commercial building located at Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built in 1895, and is a three-story, rectangular plan building of bearing wall brick construction. During the first half of the 20th century, it was converted into a restaurant, candy factory/shop by removing original storefronts along East Eighth Street. The building features large half-hexagonal pedimented copper bays on the second and third stories in the Queen Anne style. The building has housed Govatos Chocolates since 1910–1918. Govatos is the last candy making firm in Wilmington and still makes hand-dipped candy by the same method as in 1894.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Hisarcık, Osmaneli

Hisarcık is a village in the Osmaneli District, Bilecik Province, Turkey. Its population is 636 (2021).
# Forcing bid

In the card game contract bridge, a forcing bid is any call that obliges the partner to bid over an intermediate opposing pass. Owing to the partnership's bidding system or a bridge convention, partner must "keep the bidding open", i.e. not pass, thereby preventing his left-hand opponent from ending the auction with a pass and enabling the "forcing bidder" to bid further.
A forcing bid that creates no further obligation is called forcing for one round. A bid that is forcing and promises a rebid creates an obligation on the forcing bidder next round (typically, up to some level of the auction). A game forcing bids creates a mutual obligation to continue bidding at least to game level, or to double the opponents.
All bridge bidding systems use forcing bids. For instance, one over one and two over one responses to one-of-a-suit opening bids are treated as forcing in almost all bidding systems. Also, introducing a new suit at three level is generally treated as forcing provided this bid is made in a non-limited hand. The main reason it is necessary to have certain bids in the system designated as forcing is to allow the partnership to start a dialogue exploring for the right contract.
Partnership agreement on which bids are forcing is essential. This is no easy territory, as is exemplified by the fact that in certain auctions even a pass can be forcing. In particular, the following bidding situations require agreement as to their forcing character, i.e. non-forcing, round forcing or forcing to a specified level:
* responses to preempts
* responses to overcalls
* various responses to a reverse bid of opener
* 2NT in competitive bidding situations
# Polebrook Farm

Polebrook Farm is a 13-hectare (32-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Sevenoaks in Kent, England.
The field layout of this farm is believed to have remained unchanged for over 700 years. The hedges and meadows have a rich variety of flora, with at least 19 species of grasses.
A public footpath crosses the site.
# Represent

Represent may refer to:
* Represent (Compton's Most Wanted album) or the title song, 2000
* Represent (Fat Joe album), 1993
* Represent, an album by DJ Magic Mike, 1994
* "Represent" (song), by Nas, 1994
* "Represent", a song by the Red Jumpsuit Apparatus from Lonely Road, 2009
* "Represent", a song by Weezer, 2010
# Poison Prince

"Poison Prince" is the first single from Scottish singer-songwriter Amy MacDonald's debut album, This Is the Life, and charted at number 136 on the UK Singles Chart in 2007. Its initial limited release was on 7 May 2007, and it was later re-released 19 May 2008. The lyrics were based on the life of Babyshambles and The Libertines singer Pete Doherty, and were written as an ode to the troubled musician.

## Limited release

"Poison Prince" was initially offered as a limited online-only release, and was included as the third track on her debut album This Is The Life, released 7 May 2007. The music video features Amy performing in a nightclub and walking around various locations in Glasgow.

## Re-release

On 19 May 2008, a year and 12 days after the limited release was released, a new music video for the song "Poison Prince" was released. The video was filmed at her Rock Against Racism show in Troon, South Ayrshire, Scotland.

## Track listings
### CD single

* "Poison Prince" – 3:28
* "Rock Bottom" – 3:44

### Digital download

* "Poison Prince" – 3:28
* "Footballer's Wife" – 5:06
* "Rock Bottom" – 3:44

### CD single (2009, Germany)

* "Poison Prince" – 3:28
* Multimedia: "Poison Prince (2nd video)"

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 136 |
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Re-Release ||
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 58 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 148 |
| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 66 |
# Poison Tree

Poison Tree may refer to:

## Literature

* "A Poison Tree", a 1794 poem by William Blake
* Poison Tree (novel), a 2012 novel by Amelia Atwater-Rhodes
* The Poison Tree (play), a play by Robert Glaudini
* The Poison Tree, 1994 novel by Cynthia Harrod-Eagles
* The Poison Tree, 2009 book by Erin Kelly
* Vishabriksha (The Poison Tree), 1873 novel by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay

## Music

* The Poison Tree, a band led by Nick Castro
* "A Poison Tree", classical song by Benjamin Britten on the Blake poem
* "A Poison Tree", song by Gary Lucas from Gods and Monsters
* "A Poison Tree", song by Finn Coren from Spring: The Appendix
* "A Poison Tree", song by North Sea Radio Orchestra from Birds
* "Poison Tree", song by Beth Orton from Sugaring Season
* "Poison Tree", a musical rendering of the Blake poem by Goanna
* "Poison Tree", song by Finnish a cappella ensemble Rajaton from Boundless
* "The Poison Tree", 2006 song by David Axelrod from Songs of Experience
* "The Poison Tree", song by Greg Brown Songs of Innocence and of Experience
* "The Poison Tree", song by Moby from Destroyed
# Retirement Benefits Authority of Kenya

The Retirement Benefits Authority (RBA) is a regulatory body established by the Government of Kenya to supervise the establishment and management of retirement benefits schemes in the Republic of Kenya.

## Establishment

Prior to enactment of the Retirement Benefits Act, the retirement benefits sector in Kenya was regulated by fragmented legislation, mostly Trust and Income Tax Laws. Without a specific body or regulations to set industry standards, pension schemes adopted different styles of operation, leading to serious challenges in proper administration of the sector,
RBA was subsequently established by amendment of the Retirement Benefits Act in a bid to resolve the problem by centralizing the administration of the sector within a single entity.

## Objectives

Retirement Benefits Authority is mandated to:
* Protect the interest of members and sponsors of retirement Benefits schemes.
* Advise the Government on matters relating to retirement benefits.
* Develop and promote the retirement benefits sector.
* Implement all Government policies relating to retirement benefits.
* Regulate and supervise the establishment and management of retirement Benefits schemes.
# Republic of Pińczów

Republic of Pińczów may refer to:
* First Republic of Pińczów, established in 1918 during World War I
* Second Republic of Pińczów, established in 1944 during Operation Tempest
# Return of the Prodigal (Cui Jian album)

Liangzi gui (浪子歸, in English variously known as The Return of the Vagabond, The Prodigal Returns, and other unofficial translations) was Cui Jian's first album in 1984. It originally circulated as a cassette, then was released in Hong Kong and Taiwan only. Cui regarded the CD as a collection of demos and performances, not as his first album. In 2009 the tracks from the Hong Kong release were reissued in Beijing with other early recordings, indicating "The sound of Cui Jian in 1986" on the cover, as a CD.
# Polemon robustus

Polemon robustus, or the Zaire snake-eater, is a species of rear-fanged mildly venomous snake in the family Atractaspididae. The species is endemic to Africa.

## Geographic range

Polemon robustus is found in the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Polemoniaceae

The Polemoniaceae (Jacob's-ladder or phlox family) are a family of flowering plants consisting of about 27 genera with 270–400 species of annuals and perennials native to the Northern Hemisphere and South America, with the center of diversity in western North America.
Only one genus (Polemonium) is found in Europe, and two (Phlox and Polemonium) in Asia, where they are confined to cool temperate to arctic regions; both genera also occur more widely in North America, suggesting relatively recent colonization of the Old World from North America.
The family can be distinguished from most other eudicot families by the ovary made up of three fused carpels (usually with three chambers, but with one chamber in some species). The members of the family have five sepals, five petals fused, and five stamens that alternate with the lobes of the corolla.
For decades, most sources used a classification of the family published by Grant in 1959, but new evidence, including molecular phylogeny, veins of the corolla, pollen, and the flavonoids present, have led to reclassifications, such as the 1998 classification by Grant. It recognizes two subfamilies. The subfamily Cobaeoideae is tropical/subtropical and composed of six genera organized into five tribes. The subfamily Polemonioideae consists of 13 temperate genera. Grant divides it into three tribes, but with the disclaimer that it is not clear what the correct division is and that the genus classifications may be more useful in this subfamily.

## Human uses

A number are widely grown as ornamental plants, such as Ipomopsis aggregata (skyrocket or scarlet gilia), and many species of Phlox, Gilia and Polemonium. The kantuta (Cantua buxifolia) is the national flower of Bolivia and Peru.

## Genera

27 genera are accepted.
* Acanthogilia A.Day & R.C.Moran
* Aliciella Brand
* Allophyllum (Nutt.) A.D.Grant & V.E.Grant
* Bonplandia Cav.
* Bryantiella J.M.Porter
* Cantua Juss. ex Lam.
* Cobaea Cav.
* Collomia Nutt.
* Dayia J.M.Porter
* Eriastrum Wooton & Standl.
* Gilia Ruiz & Pav.
* Giliastrum (Brand) Rydb.
* Gymnosteris Greene
* Ipomopsis Michx.
* Langloisia Greene
* Lathrocasis L.A.Johnson
* Leptosiphon Benth.
* Linanthus Benth.
* Loeselia L.
* Loeseliastrum (Brand) Timbrook
* Maculigilia V.E.Grant
* Microgilia J.M.Porter & L.A.Johnson
* Microsteris Greene
* Navarretia Ruiz & Pav.
* Phlox L.
* Polemonium L.
* Saltugilia (V.E.Grant) L.A.Johnson
One extinct genus, Gilisenium, has been placed in the family based on an Early Eocene (Ypresian) fossil found in the Green River Formation of Utah.
# Polichno, Kielce County

Polichno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chęciny, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Chęciny and 17 km (11 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Research Institute for Operations Management

FIR (Institute for Industrial Management) is an associated research institute at RWTH Aachen, Germany. FIR has three main departments Information Management, Production Management and Service Management. FIR actively contributes to the European and German research communities as well as to the German industry. The focus of scientific research and industrial consultancy is driven by the departmental competencies. These competencies also define the staff profiles, which in core, consist of researchers attaining their PHDs during their stay at FIR.
# RepTrak

RepTrak (formerly known as Reputation Institute) is a company that publishes reports on the reputation of corporations and places, based on consumer surveys and media coverage. It is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts.

## History

In 1999, Charles Fombrun, a professor at New York University Stern School of Business, and Cees van Riel, a professor at Rotterdam School of Management, founded Reputation Institute.
In early 2020, the company changed its name to RepTrak.
In early 2023, Mark Sonders became the CEO.

## Reputation ratings

In collaboration with Harris Interactive, Reputation Institute developed Reputation Quotient (RQ) in 1999. In 2005, Reputation Institute developed the RepTrak model to replace RQ. As of 2016, RepTrak studies are conducted annually. RepTrak analyzes corporate reputation using measures in seven dimensions: "products and services," "innovation," "workplace," "governance," "citizenship," "leadership," and "performance." The company also publishes Country RepTrak which ranks the reputations of nations using three criteria: "appealing environment," "advanced economy," and "effective government."
# David Flitwick

David Flitwick may refer to:
* David Flitwick (died 1353)
* David Flitwick (died 1296)
# David Flockhart

David A. Flockhart (1952–2015) was a Scottish medical researcher who was a leader in the field of personalised medicine. He was especially known for his work on factors affecting the use of tamoxifen to treat breast cancer such as variability in the level of the CYP2D6 enzyme.
# Polygrammodes biangulalis

Polygrammodes biangulalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1903. It is found in San Salvador.
# Research, Development and Evaluation Commission

The Research, Development and Evaluation Commission (RDEC; Chinese: 研究發展考核委員會; pinyin: Yánjiū Fāzhǎn Kǎohé Wěiyuánhuì) was a branch of the Executive Yuan of the Taiwan. The commission was responsible for policy research and development, policy planning, policy supervision and evaluation, government's IT management, circulation of government publications, archives and other tasks assigned by the prime minister.
The agency was dissolved on 21 January 2014 when it was merged with Council for Economic Planning and Development to form the National Development Council.

## Organizational structure

* Department of Research and Development
* Department of Planning
* Department of Supervision and Evaluation
* Department of Information Management
* Department of Regional Affairs
* Secretariat
* Personnel Office
* Civil Service Ethics Office
* Accounting Office

## List of ministers

| Name | Term |
| Chen Hsueh-ping | March 1969 – June 1972 |
| Yang Chia-lin | June 1972 – June 1976 |
| Kuo Cheng | June 1976 – September 1976 |
| Wei Yung | September 1976 – July 1988 |
| Ma Ying-jeou | July 1988 – June 1991 |
| Sun Te-hsiung | June 1991 – December 1994 |
| Wang Jen-huong | December 1994 – June 1996 |
| Huang Ta-chou | June 1996 – September 1997 |
| Yung Chaur-shin | September 1997 – July 1999 |
| Wea Chi-lin | July 1999 – May 2000 |
| Lin Chia-cheng | May 2000 – May 2004 |
| Yeh Jiunn-rong | June 2004 – April 2006 |
| Jay N. Shih | August 2006 – 19 May 2008 |
| Jiang Yi-huah | 20 May 2008 – 10 September 2009 |
| Sung Yu-hsieh (acting) | 10 September 2009 – 30 September 2009 |
| Chu Chin-peng | 30 September 2009 – 4 July 2012 |
| Sung Yu-hsieh | 4 July 2012 – 21 January 2014 |
# David Jones (footballer, born 1950)

David Hilary Jones (born 29 December 1950) is an English former professional footballer who played as a winger in the Football League for York City, in non-League football for Goole Town, and was on the books of Wolverhampton Wanderers without making a league appearance.
# Porkpa District

Porkpa District is one of five districts located in Grand Cape Mount County, Liberia. As of the 2008 Census, it has a population of 42,615, making it the most populated district of Grand Cape Mount County.
7°20′35″N 11°01′30″W﻿ / ﻿7.34306°N 11.02500°W﻿ / 7.34306; -11.02500
* This Liberia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Porites compressa

Porites compressa, also known as Finger coral or Hump coral, is a species of marine stony coral in the family Poritidae. It is found growing on coral reefs and in shallow lagoons in tropical parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

## Description

Porites compressa is generally pale brown or grey. In shallow water it resembles a knobbly boulder but in deeper water it is more columnar. The branches are cylindrical and often fuse together. The growth rate is slow but it often grows into large colonies which may be up to 1000 years old. It is a zooxanthellate coral, having symbiotic unicellular zooxanthellae in the tissues which provide it with energy.

## Distribution and habitat

Porites compressa occurs in the Indo-Pacific region, the Red Sea and East African coast. Around Hawaii it is common and is found on reefs and in lagoons to a depth of 30 metres (98 ft) where the water is relatively undisturbed. In Kaneohe Bay it is the dominant coral species and sometimes forms monospecific stands.

## Threats

Porites compressa is affected by rising sea temperatures but it is more resistant to bleaching than many other corals. It is more susceptible to coral diseases than some other species however and it is stressed corals that are most likely to succumb to disease. Coral reefs in general are under threat from many causes. These include El Nino events, ocean acidification, trawling and other fishery activities, competition from invasive species and human activities which includes pollution and the collection of corals for the aquarium trade.