OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter (eagle)

Peter Jefferson was a bald eagle who lived at the Philadelphia Mint from c. 1830 until 1836. He became well known after a while and was let out of the Mint each night to fly around the city of Philadelphia.

## Background on Bald Eagles

The bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is a large bird in the Accipitridae family. They are the national bird of the United States and represent America. They are seen as a symbol of democracy, power and freedom. The bald eagle can be seen on many official US documents including passports, dollar bills and most notably, the back of all quarters.
Their head is white making them “bald” and their feathered body and wings are dark brown. Their eyes, talons, and hooked beak are yellow. They are the second largest bird of prey and have a lengthy wingspan of about 168-244 cm.
Bald eagles reside in forests close to bodies of water and prey. They can be spotted throughout the United States and Canada but particularly in colder climates up north. Their diet varies by location but they mainly consume fish and small mammals. Bald eagles find their prey by sitting on a perch or soaring over the land, since they are able to see up to a mile.
Pennsylvania is abundant with forests and water sources, making it a place where many eagles live. The city of Philadelphia, Peter’s hometown, is considered a great place to look for eagles due to its proximity to the Delaware River, a place to hunt for prey.

## Life of Peter the Eagle

In the mid-1830s, Peter the bald eagle became a known figure in the city of Philadelphia. Peter resided in the Philadelphia Mint, a contrast from an eagle’s typical habitat. Founded in 1792, The Philadelphia Mint was the first mint in the United States and responsible for the production of coins.
During the day Peter would stay indoors and fly around the mint. The workers loved having Peter be alongside them. Peter was considered an exemplary employee of the Philadelphia Mint. Every night, Peter was let out and would fly around the city. He would return by morning before the workers arrived.
While perched on a coining press one day, the machine suddenly started. His wing got caught in the coining press and he became badly injured and unable to fly. While many mint workers tried to help Peter, his wing was in too poor of a condition and he ultimately passed away.

## Legacy

To pay homage to Peter, the mint employees took him to get taxidermied. He can be admired with his wings stretched out at the main entrance of the United States Mint to greet his visitors. He has been on display for over 150 years. Peter is said to have been the model for the image of an eagle on the silver dollars issued from 1836 to 1839 and the Flying Eagle cent of 1856-1858.
# Ruwani Abeymanne

Ruwani Abeymanne (born 19 August 1970) is a former Sri Lankan female shooter. She represented Sri Lanka at the 2000 Summer Olympics. She competed at the Women's 10 metre air pistol and in the Women's 25 metre air pistol events in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Denton, Oxfordshire

Denton is a hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of Cuddesdon and Denton, in the South Oxfordshire district, in Oxfordshire, England. Denton's toponym is derived from the Old English den-tun meaning "valley farmstead". Denton is in a fold of the landscape, between the two hills on which Cuddesdon and Garsington stand. Denton is an ancient manor and had its own civil parish, but it was merged with neighbouring Cuddesdon in the 20th century.
Denton was formerly a hamlet in the parish of Cuddesden, in 1866 Denton became a civil parish, on 1 April 1962 the parish was abolished and merged with Cuddesden to form "Cuddesdon and Denton". In 1961 the parish had a population of 112.
# Monzón Castle

Monzón Castle is a fortress located in Monzón, Spain.
Built during the tenth century under Muslim rule, Aragonese forces captured the castle in 1089 when it was conquered by Sancho Ramírez. In 1143 the castle passed to the Templars who added walls, towers, stables, a dining hall and dormitories. King James I of Aragon lived in the fort under Templar protection during his childhood.
In 1309, at the time of the dissolution of the Templars, the castle was besieged and captured by the army of James II of Aragon. The fort continued to maintain garrisons until the nineteenth century which led to the logical evolution in their walls and defenses, and their appearance today reflects their eighteenth century configuration. Monzón Castle is today partially restored and is designated as a National Monument.
# Lorne McLaren

Lorne Aubrey McLaren (August 17, 1928 – January 4, 2009) is a former political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Yorkton from 1982 to 1991 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a Progressive Conservative.
He was born in Saltcoats, Saskatchewan. McLaren was hired by Morris Rod Weeder Co, a farm implement manufacturing company, and worked his way up to become company president. He was also chairperson for the Prairie Implement Manufacturers Association. McLaren served in the provincial cabinet as Minister of Labour. From 1986 to 1991, he was government caucus chair. McLaren was later found to be a central figure in the Saskatchewan Progressive Conservative fraud scandal and served three and a half years in prison for fraud, theft and breach of trust. He died at the Regina General Hospital at the age of 80.
# Fifth Estate Theatre Company

The Fifth Estate Theatre Company was based at the Netherbow Theatre in Edinburgh, Scotland. The company was established by Allan Sharpe and Sandy Neilson, performing 26 productions between 1990 and 1996. Fifth Estate won several awards and received much popular and critical acclaim. The company toured many of their productions to theatres around the United Kingdom, including Hampstead Theatre, Perth Theatre, Dundee Repertory Theatre and the Tron Theatre in Glasgow.
Documents relating to Fifth Estate have been archived at the National Library of Scotland.

## Productions

The company's main productions were:
* The Blasphemer by George Rosie, (1990).
* Buchan of Tweedsmuir by Trevor Royle, (1991).
* Carlucco and the Queen of Hearts by George Rosie, (1991).
* The Archive of Countess D, adapted by Allan Sharpe from the short story by Alexis Apukhtine, (1991).
* We, Charles XII by Bernard Da Costa, translated and adapted by Allan Sharpe, (1991).
* The Jesuit by Donald Campbell, (1992).
* The Ballachulish Beat by Cecil P Taylor, (1992).
* Country Dance by James Kennaway, (1992).
* Kepler by Robert Forrest, (1992).
* Seven Characters Out of the Dream by Joan Ure, (1992).
* Lambrusco Nights by Kathleen Crombie, (1992).
* The Consul of Butterflies by Bernard Da Costa, translated and adapted by Lorna Irvine, (1992).
* Where Love Steps In, (La Serva Amorosa) by Carlo Goldoni, translated and adapted by Antonia Stott and Marjory Greig (1992/1993).
* The Ould Fella by Donald Campbell, (1993).
* The Straw Chair by Sue Glover, (1993).
* The Last of the Lairds by Allan Sharpe, from the novel by John Galt, (1993).
* The Scapegoat by C B Paton, (1993).
* The Burgher’s Tale by Allan Sharpe, (1994).
* It Had To Be You by George Rosie, (1994).
* Lucia by Robert Forrest, (1994).
* Playing Sarajevo by Allan Sharpe, (1995).
* Nancy Sleekit by Donald Campbell, (1995).
* Howard’s Revenge by Donald Campbell, (1995).
* The Albright Fellow by Stanley Eveling, (1995–6).
* Nova by Robert Forrest, (1996).
* Better Days, Better Knights by Stanley Eveling, (no date).
# Federalist No. 18

Federalist No. 18 is an essay by James Madison, the eighteenth of The Federalist Papers. It was first published by The New York Packet on December 7, 1787, under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all The Federalist papers were published. No. 18 addresses the failures of the Articles of Confederation to satisfactorily govern the United States; it is the fourth of six essays on this topic. It is titled "The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union". Madison draws historical parallels between the Confederation and Ancient Greece, where both the Amphictyonic League and the Achaean League ended in tyranny and disintegration. This illustrated the importance of a closer union.
# Thomas Whitelock Kempthorne

Thomas Whitelock Kempthorne (c.1834–3 November 1915) was a New Zealand manufacturing chemist and businessman who co-founded Kempthorne Prosser in 1870 in Dunedin. He was born in Cornwall, England c.1834.
# Ongar

Ongar may refer to:

## Essex, England

* Ongar, Essex, a civil parish
* Chipping Ongar, a town
** Ongar railway station, a former London Underground station
* Hundred of Ongar, an ancient administrative unit
* High Ongar, a village in Essex

## Other uses

* Ongar, Dublin, Ireland, a suburb
* Ongar, Sindh, an archaeological site in Pakistan
* Ongar (Pakistan) railway station
* Ileana Ongar (born 1950), Italian Olympic hurdler
# Coreana

Coreana is a butterfly genus in the family Lycaenidae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Coreana raphaelis, which is found in the east Palearctic in Ussuri, north-east China, Korea and Japan (Honshu).
The larva feeds on Fraxinus species (F. rhyncophylia, F. japonica, F. lanuginosa and F. mandshurica).

## Subspecies

* C. r. flamen (Leech, 1887) Korea
* C. r. yamamotoi Okano, 1953 Japan
* C. r. ohruii Shirôzu, 1962 Japan
# Morpho uraneis

Morpho uraneis is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Brazil (Amazonas, Pará) and Ecuador.

## Description

Morpho uraneis is a large butterfly. The forewings have a concave outer edge. The upperside is dark iridescent blue, except for this it is very similar to Morpho eugenia and it has been placed as Morpho eugenia subspecies uraneis.
In 1913, Hans Fruhstorfer wrote: "M. uraneis Bates is an extraordinarily rare species; in addition to the type only three examples seem to be known, which were collected by Dr. Hahnel at Iquitos and Pebas. According to Staudinger uraneis has the upper surface blue with brilliant mother-of-pearl gloss and is larger and broader-winged. Its flight is more regular and not so rapid as that of adonis."
# Flor de caña

Flor de caña ("Sugarcane Flower") is a 1948 Mexican film directed by Carlos Orellana. It was written by Luis Alcoriza.
# Federal Territory Vigilance Association

The Federal Territory Vigilance Association was an Australian lobby group set up to represent the interests of landholders whose property was resumed to form the Australian Capital Territory. It was formed in 1911 by settlers who considered that their social and family lives were disrupted by the take over of their land, in addition to faring poorly economically. The Australian Commonwealth government paid well below the market price for their land and took many years to pay out. They held meeting with the home affairs minister King O'Malley as well as Prime Ministers and a Treasurer. Some concessions were won from the government, but larger landholders got a better result.
# Thornhill Community Academy

Thornhill Community Academy is a coeducational secondary school with academy status situated just outside Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, England.
The school is on the western side of Kirklees (Huddersfield) and near the M1 and the M62 motorways. It serves both the urban and rural areas of Dewsbury and draws from the villages of Thornhill, Thornhill Lees and Savile Town. The series Educating Yorkshire was filmed in the school.
Thornhill Community Academy was formerly the Community Science College at Thornhill, and Thornhill High School.

## Site

A major building programme began in May 2002, with an investment of £4.2 million under the Public Private Partnership Initiative. This work involved a complete upgrade of all college buildings including new areas in Design Technology, Creative and Expressive Arts, Humanities and a new Learning Resource Centre. A sports hall and muga has been built which is open to pupils and the public. Each department has its own designated specialist teaching area. There is a music suite, a dance and drama studio, six science laboratories and a science resource centre, two art studios, an area for modern foreign languages with study room, a sports hall, gym, P.E. classroom, tennis courts, playing fields and an isolation room.

## Curriculum

The school follows the National Curriculum to GCSE level, with some subjects compulsory, and others as options. Some pupils study English Literature and Statistics following primary GCSE courses. Pupils taking each science as a separate subject, study for three GCSEs, one each for Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Triple science is offered to some pupils where the Double Award or Science Nationals is offered to others. During the first three years Food Technology, Graphics, Resistant Materials and Textiles and French or Urdu are taught, with pupils choosing one of these to continue at GCSE level later.

## Educating Yorkshire

In January and February 2013 cameras were placed in the school for the filming of the Channel 4 series Educating Yorkshire. The series started on 5 September 2013. The show later won the National Television Awards for best Non-scripted Reality series. The award was claimed by Headteacher Mr Mitchell, Deputy Head Mr Burton, Assistant Head Mr Burton and former student Musharaf.
# Ongaonga

Ongaonga is a Maori word meaning distaste, dislike or repulsive and may refer to:
* Ongaonga, New Zealand, a township in New Zealand
* Urtica ferox, a native tree nettle from New Zealand
* Te Uri Ongaonga, part of the Eastern Bay of Islands, Ngāpuhi, New Zealand
# Paul Fleming

Paul Fleming may refer to:
* Paul Fleming (footballer) (born 1967), English professional footballer
* Paul Fleming (poet) (1609–1640), German poet
* Paul Fleming (boxer) (born 1988), Australian Olympic boxer
* Paul Fleming (restaurateur), American restaurant financier and developer
* Paul W. Fleming (born 1988), British trade union leader
# Cycling at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's scratch race

The Women's scratch race at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, as part of the cycling programme, took place on 8 April 2018.

## Results

| Rank | Rider | Laps Down |
| | Amy Cure (AUS) | |
| | Neah Evans (SCO) | |
| | Emily Kay (ENG) | |
| 4 | Katie Archibald (SCO) | |
| 5 | Kirstie James (NZL) | |
| 6 | Ellie Dickinson (ENG) | |
| 7 | Allison Beveridge (CAN) | |
| 8 | Lydia Boylan (NIR) | |
| 9 | Manon Lloyd (WAL) | |
| 10 | Michaela Drummond (NZL) | |
| 11 | Megan Barker (WAL) | |
| 12 | Elinor Barker (WAL) | |
| 13 | Ju Pha Som Net (MAS) | |
| 14 | Annette Edmondson (AUS) | |
| 15 | Racquel Sheath (NZL) | |
| 16 | Amber Joseph (BAR) | |
| 17 | Ashlee Ankudinoff (AUS) | |
| 18 | Ariane Bonhomme (CAN) | |
| 19 | Luo Yiwei (SGP) | |
| 20 | Stephanie Roorda (CAN) | |
| 21 | Emily Nelson (ENG) | |
| 22 | Eileen Roe (SCO) | |
| | Sonali Mayanglambam (IND) | DNF |
| | Monorama Tongbram (IND) | DNF |
# Donaukanaltreiben Festival

Donaukanaltreiben Festival in Vienna, Austria is one of the cultural festivals in Europe. It is held every year in June in several locations along the Donaukanal, in Vienna. Mainly Austrian professional and amateur bands are invited but from year to year the organisers invite bands from the neighbouring countries.

## Locations

| Location | Year(s) |
| Adria Wien | 2007, 2011, 2012 |
| Badeschiff | 2007, 2008, 2011 |
| Central Garden | 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 |
| City Beach | 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 |
| Das Dorf | 2007 |
| Fernwärme | 2009 |
| Flex | 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012 |
| Franzensbrücke | 2010, 2012 |
| Ich bin Wien | 2010, 2011 |
| Leo's Stage Europe | 2008, 2009 |
| Motto am Fluss | 2011, 2012 |
| Pier 9 | 2010, 2011 |
| Riverside | 2011, 2012 |
| Summerstage | 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 |
| Spittelau 10 | 2011, 2012 |
| Schützenhaus | 2012 |
| Strandbar Herrmann | 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 |
| Team for Europa | 2009 |
| Telaviv Beach | 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 |
| Wir sind mehr | 2012 |
| Young Generation Area | 2007 |

## Previous years

| No. | Year | Name | Visitors $^1$ | Main artists (in alphabetical order) |
| 1. | 2007 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2007 | 50,000 | Attwenger Austrofred Beeswax Polish Caresce DJ DSL Gameboy Music Club Lichtenberg Louie Austin Millions of Dreads Minze Syncope Texta |
| 2. | 2008 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2008 | 50,000 | Attwenger Herbstrock The M.A.S.S. Britta Bauchklang Jonas Goldbaum The Mary Broadcast Band |
| 3. | 2009 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2009 | 50,000 | Dawnstar Desolate Mind Echo Band Herta 11 Jessica Slavik Katzenreich Kocuma Koko Makumba Kommando Elefant Mauracher Ost in Translation Radio Wien Band Rosengarten Scarabeus Dream Stonez Velojet Willi Resetarits |
| 4. | 2010 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2010 | 50,000 | Bo Candy and His Broken Hearts Bunny Lake Dolores Schmidinger John Megill Fatima Spar and The Freedom Fries Graffiti Workshop U.V.M. Marios and Julie Modenschau Pexus Solarie |
| 5. | 2011 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2011 | 40,000 | Bernard Eder Gary Hotel California Modenschau The Billy Rubin Trio The Fussa The Rocking Birds Violetta Parisini Silo feat. Four Elements |
| 6. | 2012 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2012 | 60,000 | Aminata and the Astronauts Bootstaxi Christoph and Lollo Dirk Stermann Duscher Plays Cash Effi Frühschoppen Gewinnspiel Giantree Ginga Marios and Julie Salsa and Zumba Mika Vember Silo feat. Pebelle |
| 7. | 2013 | Donaukanaltreiben Festival 2013 | TBD | Deliman DJ Carlos Futuro Heinz aus Wien James Hersey Kidcat Lofi Kein Sonntag Ohne Techno Keiner Mag Faustmann Mauracher Nana D. Sofa Surfers Stermann |

### Notes

* Note 1: all days combined
# Derrinlough briquette factory

The Derrinlough briquette factory was a briquette manufacturing facility in County Offaly, Ireland, opened in 1957. It ceased production on 26 May 2023.

## History

The factory was constructed by Bord Na Mona from 1957 to 1959, near Birr in County Offaly. Production started in 1959 and it was officially opened in 1960. Part of the cost was financed by a £500,000 loan from Guinness in addition to other borrowings.
The original briquette factory in Lullymore was unable to meet market demands by the 1950s as it could only produce about 40000 tonnes per annum even after modifications. Plans were advanced for two new factories, one located in the Derrygreenagh group of bogs in east Offaly and a second in the Boora group in west Offaly. Construction of Derrinlough started in 1957, with Croghan starting soon after. Derrinlough began production in late 1959 with its official opening in 1960.
The Derrinlough facility has a design capacity of 135000 tonnes per annum. It is the last peat briquette factory in operation in Ireland (Lullymore closed in 1991, and Croghan in 2000, while the newest factory, in Littleton, closed in 2018). Production of peat briquettes is due to finish in Derrinlough in 2024 but due to poor quality raw material stocks and issues with plant reliability, the closure was brought forward to June 2023.
The briquette factory was scheduled to close in 2024, in line with Bord Na Mona's "Brown to Green" strategy. The board has started construction on a 21 turbine 126 mW wind farm in early 2022. There are some other proposals for the reuse of the factory site but no plans are at an advanced stage at the time of the plant's final shutdown.
# Flor de Oro Airport

Flor de Oro Airport (ICAO: SLFO) is an airport adjacent to the Flor de Oro Lodge in Bolivia's Noel Kempff Mercado National Park.
The national park is in the Santa Cruz Department, and is noted for its varied wildlife habitats, scenery, and waterfalls. The lodge is on the south bank of the Iténez River, locally the border between Bolivia and Brazil.
Accessible through charter flights, the airport is the entrance to the northern reaches of the park. It is the closest runway to Arcoiris Falls.
# Sebago Lake State Park

Sebago Lake State Park is a public recreation area encompassing 1,342 acres (543 ha) on the north shore of Sebago Lake in the towns of Naples and Casco, Cumberland County, Maine. It opened in 1938 as one of Maine's original five state parks. The mostly forested park is divided into east and west sections by the Songo River. It is managed by the Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry.

## Activities and amenities

The park offers 250 campsites in two campgrounds, Naples Beach and Witch Cove, each with beaches and boat ramps. Boating and swimming are also available at the day-use area in the park's east section. Other park features include hiking trails and roadway biking.

## Geology

The primary geological unit of Sebago Lake State Park is the Sebago Granite.
# Federal Theatre

Federal Theatre may refer to:
* Federal Theatre (Austria)
* Federal Theatre (Los Angeles)
* Federal Theatre Project
# Christopher Alden

Christopher Alden may refer to:
* Christopher Alden (director) (born 1949), American opera director
* Chris Alden (born 1969), American entrepreneur and co-founder of Red Herring magazine
# Coosa Valley Fair

The Coosa Valley Fair is an annual fair in Floyd County, Georgia. The fair is organized by the Coosa Valley Fair Association, composed of members of the Exchange Club of Rome, Georgia.

## History

The first Coosa Valley Fair was held in October 1949 at the farmer's market on Furnace Road in Rome, Georgia. A permanent fairground was established and first used for the 1953 fair.
There was no fair in 2020.

## Attractions

Five main exhibits make up the fair: livestock, homemaking arts and crafts, horticulture and agriculture, arts and photography, and a community, educational and health agency exhibit.
A carnival midway and the Coosa Village vendor booths are popular attractions, as are fair events that include a cheerleading competition, a talent contest and the Miss Coosa Valley Fair pageant.

## Beneficiaries

The prime beneficiary of the fair's proceeds is the Exchange Club Family Resource Center. A portion of the proceeds also support art programs in Floyd County schools.
# Cycling at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's team sprint

The women's team sprint at the 2018 Commonwealth Games was part of the cycling programme, which took place on 5 April 2018.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows:
| World record | China (Gong Jinjie, Zhong Tianshi) | 32.034 | Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, France | 18 February 2015 |
| Games record | Australia (Kaarle McCulloch, Anna Meares) | 33.811 | Delhi, India | 6 October 2010 |
* ↑ The mark of 31.928 set by China (Gong Jinjie, Zhong Tianshi) in the 2016 Olympic Games was not ratified.

## Schedule

The schedule is as follows:
All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)
| Date | Time | Round |
| Thursday 5 April 2018 | 16:24 | Qualifying |
| Thursday 5 April 2018 | 20:51 / 20:58 | Finals |

## Results
### Qualifying

The two fastest teams advance to the gold medal final. The next two fastest teams advance to the bronze medal final.
| Rank | Nation | Time | Behind | Notes |
| 1 | Australia Kaarle McCulloch Stephanie Morton | 32.578 | – | QG, GR |
| 2 | New Zealand Emma Cumming Natasha Hansen | 33.321 | +0.743 | QG |
| 3 | England Lauren Bate Katy Marchant | 33.739 | +1.161 | QB |
| 4 | Wales Rachel James Eleanor Coster | 34.413 | +1.835 | QB |
| 5 | Malaysia Farina Shawati Mohd Adnan Fatehah Mustapa | 34.826 | +2.248 | |
| 6 | India Aleena Reji Deborah Herold | 35.309 | +2.731 | |
| | Canada Amelia Walsh Lauriane Genest | DSQ | | |

### Finals

The final classification is determined in the medal finals.
| Rank | Nation | Time | Behind | Notes |
| Bronze medal final |||||
| | England Lauren Bate Katy Marchant | 33.893 | – | |
| 4 | Wales Rachel James Eleanor Coster | 34.415 | +0.522 | |
| Gold medal final |||||
| | Australia Kaarle McCulloch Stephanie Morton | 32.488 | – | GR |
| | New Zealand Natasha Hansen Emma Cumming | 33.115 | +0.627 | |