OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cross That Bridge (song)

"Cross That Bridge" is a song by British pop-rock band the Ward Brothers, which was released in 1986 as the second single from their debut studio album Madness of It All. It was written by Graham Ward, and produced by Don Was and Phil Brown.
"Cross That Bridge" reached No. 32 on the UK Singles Chart and remained in the Top 100 for ten weeks. It was the band's only UK Top 40 hit. The song's music video was directed by Meiert Avis. It was filmed both inside and outside the Thames Barrier, with other segments filmed on a sound stage.

## Critical reception

On its release, Danny Van Emden of Music Week noted the song's "warm, insistent soul hook" which he considered to be "reminiscent of Was (Not Was)". John Lee of the Huddersfield Daily Examiner praised it as a "smart toe-tapper" which he felt "given the push, could pilot the Ward Brothers ship into big-buck harbour". In a review of Madness of It All, Robin Denselow of The Guardian commented, "The Ward Brothers are best-known for their light and tuneful single "Cross That Bridge", which is the best song here. The rest of the LP sounds classy but anonymous." Jack Lloyd of The Philadelphia Inquirer described the song as an "above-average number".

## Track listing
### 7" single

* "Cross That Bridge" - 3:47
* "Cross That Bridge" (Instrumental) - 4:16

### 7" single (US promo)

* "Cross That Bridge" (NY Mix) - 3:38
* "Cross That Bridge" (NY Mix) - 3:38

### 12" single

* "Cross That Bridge" (12 Mix) - 6:55
* "Cross That Bridge" (Dub Mix) - 7:25

### 12" single (US promo)

* "Cross That Bridge" (Kitchen Sink Mix) - 6:55
* "Cross That Bridge" (NY Mix) - 3:38

### CD single

* "Cross That Bridge" (7" Version) - 3:47
* "Cross That Bridge" (12" Version) - 6:55
* "Cross That Bridge" (Instrumental) - 4:16
* "Easy Prey" (Cloth Cap Mix) - 6:12

## Personnel

The Ward Brothers
* Dave Ward - lead vocals, backing vocals, drums, arranger
* Derek Ward - keyboards, arranger
* Graham Ward - guitar, backing vocals, arranger
Additional musicians
* Martin Bullard - synth bass, keyboards
Production
* Don Was - producer of "Cross That Bridge" and "NY Mix"
* Phil Brown - producer of "Cross That Bridge", engineer, mix engineer on "Kitchen Sink Mix"
* Frank Filipetti - producer on "NY Mix"
* Mike Howlett - producer of "Easy Prey"
Other
* The Design Clinic - sleeve design

## Charts

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Belgian Singles Chart (V) | 32 |
| Dutch Singles Chart | 32 |
| UK Singles Chart | 32 |
| US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 32 |
# David Schuster

David Schuster may refer to:
* David Israel Schuster (born 1935), American chemist
* David Michael Schuster (born 1952), American tenor
# Monodora globiflora

Monodora globiflora is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Tanzania. Thomas Couvreur, the botanist who first formally described the species, named it after its inner petals that touch one another, but are not fused, and form a globe-shaped structure.

## Description

It is a tree reaching 4 meters in height. Its branches have lenticels. Its papery leaves are 12-13 by 4-5 centimeters and come to a point at their tips. The leaves are smooth on their upper and lightly hairy on their lower surfaces. Its petioles are 8 millimeters long. Its pendulous flowers are solitary and axillary. Each flower is on a thin, lightly hairy pedicel 40-45 millimeters long. Its flowers have 3 sepals that are 8-10 by 6-8 millimeters long with densely hairy margins. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The smooth outer petals are light yellow with red highlights, or light green with dark green highlights, and curve slightly backwards. The outer petals are 28-32 by 18-23 millimeters and have wavy margins. The inner petals have a 3-5 by 2-4 millimeter claw at their base and a 7-8 by 10-12 millimeter blade, and are the same color as the outer petals. Its stamens are 0.8 millimeters long. Its smooth fruit are 4-5 centimeters in diameter. Its seeds are 15 by 7 millimeters.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of M. globiflora is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in sandy soils in sparse mountain forests, at elevations from 1700 to 2000 meters.
# Scrobipalpa leucocephala

Scrobipalpa leucocephala is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Oswald Bertram Lower in 1893. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded form Queensland, New South Wales and South Australia.
The wingspan is 15–17 mm (0.59–0.67 in). The forewings are ochreous-whitish, irregularly and suffusedly irrorated with fuscous and dark fuscous and with two undefined darker costal spots towards the base, and two in the disc obliquely beyond these. The stigmata are dark fuscous and pale-edged, the plical obliquely before the first discal, placed in an elongate pale mark. There is a dark fuscous pale-edged dot obliquely near beyond and beneath the second discal and a pale angulated transverse shade at three-fourths more or less indicated. The hindwings are light grey, darker posteriorly.
# Oleksii Denin

Oleksii Denin (born 2 March 1992 in Chernihiv) is a Ukrainian beach volleyball player.

## Career

He began to do beach volleyball in 2014 after finishing his career in classical volleyball in Chernihiv.
In 2014, Oleksii competed with his new partner Denys Denysenko at the World U-19 Beach Volleyball Championships without reaching a play-off stage.
Competing with Sergiy Popov, Oleksii won a gold medal at the EEVZA Beach Volleyball Tour in Riga, Latvia.
He represented Ukraine at the 2015 European Games with Oleh Plotnitskyi without reaching 1/8 round stage.
In 2015, competing with Kostyantyn Medianyk, Oleksii competed at the European Continental Cup.
The following years, the duo Denin/Popov competed at the 2017 FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour in Alsmer without reaching a bronze medal. The duo also won a bronze medal at the EEVZA Beach Volleyball Tour in Estonia.
In 2018, the duo Denysenko/Denin won a bronze medal at the 2018 FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour in Alanya.
# Jaibhagwan Goyal

Jaibhagwan Goyal also known as Prof. J. B. Goyal is an Indian littérateur, academic, professor who is credited for discovering 17th to 19th century Hindi literary works in Gurumukhi manuscripts. He is notable for his contribution to Sikh literature He was former Professor in the Hindi Department and served as the Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Languages, Kurukshetra University in Haryana.
He has written over 30 books and published 200 research papers in national and international journals. A former chairman of the Hindi Department of Kurukshetra University and has been a UGC Emeritus Fellow. Most of his books were published from published from reputed research institutes like Kurukshetra University, Punjab Language Department, Haryana Sahitya Akademi, Granth Academy, Haryana Urdu Academy, Guru Gobind Singh Foundation, Chandigarh and Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee. He was conferred Padma Shri in 2021 for his contribution to literature and education.
# Conistra

Conistra is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1821. There are three subgenera, Orrhodiella, Dasycampa and Peperina.

## Species

* Conistra acutula (Staudinger, 1891)
* Conistra albipuncta (Leech, 1889)
* Conistra alicia Lajonquiére, 1939
* Conistra anonyma Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
* Conistra ardescens (Butler, 1879)
* Conistra ardescentina Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
* Conistra asiatica Pinker, 1980
* Conistra aulombardi Hreblay, 1992
* Conistra castaneofasciata (Motschulsky, 1860)
* Conistra chaijami Hacker & Weigert, 1986
* Conistra daubei (Duponchel, [1839])
* Conistra dora Hreblay, 1992
* Conistra elegans Hörhammer, 1936
* Conistra eriophora (Püngeler, 1901)
* Conistra erythrocephala (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – red-headed chestnut
* Conistra filipjevi Kononenko, 1978
* Conistra fletcheri Sugi, 1958
* Conistra gabori Hreblay, 1992
* Conistra gallica (Lederer, 1857)
* Conistra grisescens Draudt, 1950
* Conistra intricata (Boisduval, 1829)
* Conistra kasyi Boursin, 1963
* Conistra ligula (Esper, 1791) – dark chestnut
* Conistra metallica Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
* Conistra metria Boursin, 1940
* Conistra nawae Matsumura, 1926
* Conistra plantei Rungs, 1972
* Conistra politina (Staudinger, 1888)
* Conistra ragusae (Failla-Tedaldi, 1890)
* Conistra rubiginea (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – dotted chestnut
* Conistra rubiginosa (Scopoli, 1763) – black-spot chestnut
* Conistra rubricans Fibiger, 1997
* Conistra staudingeri (Graslin, 1863)
* Conistra takasago Kishida & Yoshimoto, 1979
* Conistra torrida (Lederer, 1857)
* Conistra vaccinii (Linnaeus, 1761) – chestnut
* Conistra veronicae (Hübner, [1813])
# Crouse House

The Crouse House, in Opa-Locka, Florida, was designed by architect Bernhardt E. Muller for owners J. W. and Jennie Crouse. The house includes Moorish Revival elements, and it was constructed in 1926 at the corner of Peri and Ahmed Streets in Opa-locka. The house is part of the Opa-locka Thematic Resource Area, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places August 17, 1987. Original features of the house included a bell tower at the Peri St. entrance and a dome above the garage entrance on Ahmad St., but neither feature survived numerous alterations.
Aviation pioneer Glenn Curtiss founded Opa-locka in 1925, and he hired architect Bernhardt Muller to design the community with a Moorish Revival motif inspired by stories from One Thousand and One Nights. Curtiss was not able to achieve Muller's vision for the community, although several sites were constructed.
# David Schuurman

David Schuurman is a Canadian cinematographer. He is most noted for his work on the film Polaris, for which he won the Borsos Competition award for Best Cinematography in a Borsos Competition film at the 2022 Whistler Film Festival.
His other credits have included the films What Keeps You Alive, The Retreat and Influencer, and music videos for Scott Helman, Aaron Goodvin, Chad Brownlee, Jade Eagleson and The Reklaws.
# Monodora carolinae

Monodora carolinae is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Mozambique and Tanzania. Thomas Couvreur, the botanist who first formally described the species, named it after his wife Carolina.

## Description

It is a tree reaching 6 meters in height. Its branches have lenticels. Its leathery leaves are 8-10 by 4-6 centimeters and come to a point at their tips. The leaves are smooth on their upper and lower surfaces when mature. Its petioles are 4 millimeters long. Its pendulous flowers are solitary and axillary. Each flower is on a smooth pedicel 13-35 millimeters long. Its flowers have 3 rust-colored, triangular sepals that are 6-12 by 4-8 millimeters long with hairy margins. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The smooth outer petals are cream-colored with red spots and curve backwards. The outer petals are 15-25 by 6-12 millimeters, have wavy margins, and come to a point at their tip. The inner petals have a 3-5 by 2-4 millimeter claw at their base and a 6-15 by 6-14 millimeter blade that is cream-colored with red and yellow highlights. The blades of the inner petals have densely hairy margins. Its stamens are 0.8 millimeters long.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of M. carolinae is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in sandy, well-drained soils in mountainous forests at elevations from 1700 to 2000 meters.
# Loch Raven, Maryland

Loch Raven is a neighborhood extending from northeast Baltimore to the eastern part of Baltimore County, in Maryland. The major road in the neighborhood is Loch Raven Boulevard, which stretches all the way from the I-695 beltway in Baltimore County to 25th Street in Baltimore City. It is located in the Baltimore Metro Area, and is considered one of the longest roads in the area with many different aspects of Baltimore that can be seen by riding through the area. This region is a diverse, but predominantly African American part of the city and county, and is also the area that consists of a large amount of Morgan State University students. The zip codes assigned to this area are 21218, 21239, 21286, 21284, and 21234, which is also a Parkville Zip Code.
# Scrobipalpa manchurica

Scrobipalpa manchurica is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Shōnen Matsumura in 1931. It is found in Manchuria.
# Chloromyia

Chloromyia is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Chloromyia bella (Loew, 1857)
* Chloromyia caeligera Lindner, 1939
* Chloromyia cingulata Lindner, 1972
* Chloromyia coerulea Yang, Zhang & Li, 2014
* Chloromyia formosa (Scopoli, 1763)
* Chloromyia speciosa (Macquart, 1834)
* Chloromyia tuberculata James, 1952
# Jake Lanum

Ralph Lewis "Jake" Lanum (September 13, 1896 – March 19, 1968) was a professional American football player who played running back for five seasons for the Chicago Bears and its predecessors the Decatur Staleys and the Chicago Staleys.
Lanum was a starting fullback and also handled some kicking duties on the 1919 Illinois Fighting Illini football National Championship team.
After football, Lanum moved to Hammond, Indiana, working mostly in the oil industry. In retirement he returned to Illinois, living in Homewood, where he died in 1968 at the age of 71.
# Continental toy spaniel

Continental toy spaniel may refer to:
* Papillon
* Phalène
# Cryphiops caementarius

Cryphiops caementarius is a South American freshwater shrimp.

## Distribution

It is found in the rivers of Chile and Peru, where it is known as camarón de rio or camarón de rio del norte de Chile. The males are called changallo. The females return to the estuaries to spawn, and the larvae migrate up-river.

## Description

Adults reach a total length of 185 millimetres (7.3 in).

## Capture and culture

It is caught for food from the wild. There has been experimental aquaculture of this species. In Chile, the aquaculture production technology has been developed by the research staff of the Aquaculture Department of the Universidad Católica del Norte, trying to enhance cultivation at commercial level, obtaining a sustainable production in order to decrease the pressure on natural populations. By collecting of ovigerous females from their natural habitat, research shows that it is possible to cultivate C. caementarius juveniles in 65 days through 18 zoeal stages.
# Rubber band (disambiguation)

A rubber band is a length of rubber and latex formed in a loop.
Rubber band or rubberband may also refer to:
* RubberBand, Cantopop band
* "Rubber Band" (song), a 1966 single by David Bowie
* "Rubberbandman" (song), a 1991 song by Yello
* "The Rubber Band", 1936 Nero Wolfe novel by Rex Stout
* "Rubber Band", a 1970s disco hit by The Trammps
* Bootsy's Rubber Band, a P-Funk spinoff group formed in 1976 and led by Bootsy Collins
* Rubber band, a technique to balance the difficulty of a video game
* Rubberband (Charlie Worsham album), released in 2013
* Rubberband (Miles Davis album), released in 2019
* Rubber Band (TV series), a Pakistani television series
* "Rubber Bands", a song by the Fire Theft from their self-titled album
# David Rock (historian)

David Peter Rock (born 8 April 1945) is an English academic who specializes in the history of Argentina. He is a retired professor at the Department of History at the University of California, Santa Barbara, who now lives in England.
He was born in Great Harwood, Blackburn, Lancashire, England and attended Clitheroe Royal Grammar School (1956-1963). He matriculated at St John's College, Cambridge in 1964, where he graduated in 1967. He was awarded an M.A. in 1970 and a Ph.D. in 1971, both at Cambridge University. He worked as a Research Officer at the Centre of Latin American Studies, University of Cambridge in 1970-1974 and as Assistant Secretary at the Institute of Latin American Studies, University of London in London from 1974 to 1977. He moved to the U.S. to teach at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where he was promoted to Professor in 1980. He retired from university teaching 2014. He married Rosalind Farrar in 1968, with whom he had two sons.
He has been described as a "leading scholar in the field" of 19th and 20-century Argentine history. His history of the country from the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries was adjudged as "a comprehensive, clearly written and intelligent account of the evolution of Argentina which will undoubtedly remain the standard work for years to come." Rock's first book, Politics in Argentina, 1890-1930: The Rise and Fall of Radicalism won the Conference on Latin American History Bolton Prize for the best book in English. He is professor emeritus of History at the University of California, Santa Barbara.

## List of works

* Rock, David. The British in Argentina, Commerce, Settlers and Power, 1800–2000. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019
* Rock, David (2002), State Building and Political Movements in Argentina, 1860-1916, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
* Rock, David, ed. (1994), Latin America in the 1940s. War and Post War Transitions, Berkeley: University of California Press.
* Rock, David (1992), Authoritarian Argentina. The Nationalist Movement: Its History and its Impact, Berkeley: University of California Press.
* Rock, David (1987), Argentina, 1516-1987. From Spanish Colonization to Alfonsín, Berkeley: University of California Press.
* Rock, David (1975), Politics in Argentina, 1890-1930. The Rise and Fall of Radicalism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
# Fibes, Oh Fibes!

Fibes, Oh Fibes! is a Swedish funk rock band that rose to fame in early 2004.
The trio, from Gothenburg on the west coast of Sweden, was formed in 2001. Their first release was a self-titled EP in 2003. The band name is from drum company Fibes Drums, of which the band had a beloved drumset in its early career.
In May 2004, their first album, Still Fresh, was released. In August 2006, they released a second album, Emotional. In autumn 2009, the band released the album 1987, on which they collaborated with Gary Kemp, Pontus Winnberg, Petter Winberg and Oskar Linnros. The album also contains duets with Björn Skifs and Kim Wilde. The album won Pop Album of the Year at the 2010 Grammis Awards.
Fibes, Oh Fibes! take their inspiration from the soft rock genre of artists like Phil Collins, Lionel Richie and Toto.

## Members

* Christian Olsson - vocals and piano
* Mathias Nilsson - guitars
* Edvin Edvinsson - bass guitar

## Discography
### Albums

* 2001: Fibes, Oh Fibes! (EP)
* 2004: Still Fresh
* 2006: Emotional (#25 Sweden)
* 2009: 1987 (#8 Sweden)
* 2012: Album (#20 Sweden)

### Singles

* 2009: "Love Child" (#56 Sweden)
* 2009: "Run to You" (credited to Fibes, Oh Fibes! with Kim Wilde) (#24 Sweden)
# Rajesh Chandy

Rajesh Chandy FBA is the Tony and Maureen Wheeler Chair in Entrepreneurship and Marketing at London Business School. Since 2018, he has been a Fellow of the British Academy.
# Chini (letter)

Chini (asomtavruli Ⴙ, nuskhuri ⴙ, mkhedruli ჩ, mtavruli Ჩ) is the 29th letter of the three Georgian scripts.
In the system of Georgian numerals it has a value of 1000.
Chini commonly represents the voiceless postalveolar affricate /tʃ/, like the pronunciation of ⟨ch⟩ in "chance".

## Letter

| asomtavruli | nuskhuri | mkhedruli |

### Stroke order
## Computer encodings

| asomtavruli | nuskhuri | mkhedruli |
| U+10B9 | U+2D19 | U+10E9 |

## Braille

* mkhedruli
# Seventy Two and Sunny

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 52/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Billboard | (favorable) |
| Blender | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B− |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | (6/10) |
| The Village Voice | (unfavorable) |
Seventy Two and Sunny is Uncle Kracker's third studio album, released on Lava Records on June 29, 2004. It is Uncle Kracker's first album not to receive a parental advisory sticker and to feature no rap songs. It is also his last to be released on Lava Records.

## Critical reception

Seventy Two and Sunny was met with "mixed or average" reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, this release received an average score of 52 based on 8 reviews.
Among the positive reviews is Chuck Kosterman's take in Spin Magazine, where he writes "You’d have to work pretty hard not to like these songs, though I’m sure some people will try", a reference to the fact that Uncle Kracker was never a critic's darling, despite his record sales. In a review AllMusic, John Luerssen noted the album is "largely absent of originality", while going on to say "like the bulk of Uncle Kracker's second musical helping, it's dang hard to swallow." David Browne's mixed review in Entertainment Weekly said: "Kracker now sees himself as a scruffy Nashville troubadour, and on his third CD, he pulls off the conceit far better than [Kid] Rock has." On a critical note, Browne adds "Kracker's voice is too banal - and his material too mundane - to cut as deeply as his rural heroes."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Michael Bradford and Matt Shafer, unless noted

## Personnel

* Uncle Kracker – lead vocals
* Mike Bradford – banjo, bass guitar, dobro, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, pedal steel guitar, piano, keyboards, drums, background vocals
* Laurie Melanson – dobro, acoustic guitar, harmonica, hi–string guitar
* Frank J. Myers – acoustic guitar, background vocals
* Dan Dugmore – pedal steel guitar
* Brent Mason – electric guitar
* Eric Gorfain – violin
* John Catchings – cello
* Larry Paxton – double bass
* Richard Baker – piano
* Jerome Day – drums
* Eddie Bayers – drums
* Russ Kunkel – drums
* Annie Ree Bradford – introduction vocals
* Kenny Chesney – lead vocals on "Last Night Again"
* Bret Michaels – background vocals on "Last Night Again"
* Phil Vassar – piano and background vocals on "Writing It Down"

## Charts

Chart performance for Seventy Two and Sunny :
| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 39 |
# Racquetball at the 2019 Pan American Games – Qualification

The following is the qualification system and qualified athletes for the racquetball at the 2019 Pan American Games competitions.

## Qualification system

A total of 60 racquetball athletes qualified to compete. Each nation may enter a maximum of 8 athletes (four per gender). In each gender there will be a total of 30 athletes qualified, with the 2019 Pan American Championships being used to determine the countries qualified. Peru as host nation did not qualify any athletes automatically.

## Qualification summary

A total of 15 countries qualified 60 athletes.
| NOC | Men | Women | Athletes |
| Argentina | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Bolivia | 4 | 3 | 7 |
| Canada | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Chile | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Colombia | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Costa Rica | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Cuba | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Dominican Republic | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Ecuador | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Guatemala | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Mexico | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Peru | 3 | | 3 |
| United States | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| Venezuela | | 2 | 2 |
| Total: 14 NOC's | 30 | 30 | 60 |

## Qualification timeline

| Events | Date | Venue |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | April 23–28, 2019 | Barranquilla |

## Men

| Event | Athletes per NOC | Total | Qualified |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 4 | 4 | Bolivia |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 3 | 9 | Mexico United States Peru |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 2 | 16 | Canada Costa Rica Colombia Ecuador Dominican Republic Cuba Guatemala Argentina |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 1 | 1 | Chile |
| TOTAL | | 30 | |

## Women

| Event | Athletes per NOC | Total | Qualified |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 4 | 4 | Mexico |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 3 | 9 | Argentina Bolivia Colombia |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 2 | 16 | Ecuador United States Canada Dominican Republic Cuba Guatemala Chile Venezuela |
| 2019 Pan American Racquetball Championships | 1 | 1 | Costa Rica |
| TOTAL | | 30 | |