OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frank Davis (Scout)

Frank Davis (1923-1940) was a 17 year old Boy Scout who was awarded a posthumous Bronze Cross, Scouting's highest gallantry medal, for his bravery during the London Blitz of World War II as a Volunteer Air Raid Precautions Messenger and in rescuing an injured fellow Scout.

## Life

Frank was born in 1923 and lived all his life in Bermondsey, then a London Borough and now part of Southwark.

## Death

Like tens of thousands of other UK Scouts, Frank used his skills and time to help in the war effort. Frank was working as a Messenger, carrying messages by hand between Civil Defence Posts during air raids.
Whilst the original medal commendation has been lost, a contemporary newspaper article describes how Frank and a friend came across a burning incendiary device which had been dropped by a German aircraft on Dockhead, Bermondsey. Whilst trying to cover it with sand, Frank's friend was injured such that Frank carried him back to the Civil Defence post at The Most Holy Trinity Church. Frank then returned to the incendiary bomb to finish extinguishing it when two further high explosive bombs detonated and killed him. His body was found soon after. It was 8 December 1940 and Frank was 17.
Frank's funeral took place on 13 December 1940 at St James' Church Bermondsey in Thurland Road. He was buried later the same day at Nunhead Cemetery in a plot close to where the Commonwealth War Graves Commission memorial now stands at the Limesford Road Entrance.

## Bronze Cross Medal Award

On 5 February 1941, the Scout Association announced Frank would be posthumously decorated with a Bronze Cross, nicknamed "The Scout's VC" and the senior gallantry medal that Scouts can be awarded. The medal was presented at Manor Church, Galleywall Road, Bermondsey by General Sir John Shea to Frank's parents at the same time as a number of other medals were presented to other Bermondsey Scouts.
# Franjo Rupnik

Franjo Rupnik (5 May 1921 – 25 April 2000) was a Croatian football player.

## Club career

Born in Osijek, he started playing in Hajduk Osijek, before moving to Zagreb's HŠK Concordia where he played until the beginning of World War II. He had a spell at NK Zagorac Varaždin. In 1945 he moved to Belgrade's FK Partizan where he stayed until 1947 and won the Yugoslav championship. Then in 1947, he returned to Osijek to play in Proleter until 1951, one of the predecessors of today's NK Osijek. After retiring, he became a youth coach at NK Osijek.

## International career

He played a total of six matches for the Yugoslavia national football team. His debut was in 1946 in Belgrade against Czechoslovakia (a 4–2 win), and his last match was in 1950, also in Belgrade, against Norway (a 4–0 win) scoring in that match his only goal for the national team.

## Honours
### Partizan

* Yugoslav First League: 1946–47
# Frank Austin Gooch

Frank Austin Gooch (1852 – 1929) was an American chemist and engineer.

## Biography

He was born to Joshua G. & Sarah Gates (Coolidge) Gooch in Watertown, Massachusetts. On his mother's side of the family, he was a descendant of Thomas Hastings who came from the East Anglia region of England to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1634.
Gooch invented the Gooch crucible, which is used, for example, to determine the solubility of bituminous materials such as road tars and petroleum asphalts. He was awarded a Ph.D. by Harvard University in 1877. Gooch was a professor of chemistry at Yale University from 1885 to 1918.
He devised or perfected a large number of analytical processes and methods, including:
* Invented the Gooch filtering crucible.
* Studied the quantitative separation of lithium from the other alkali metals, and the estimation of boric acid by distillation with methanol and fixation by calcium oxide.
* Developed methods for estimating molybdenum, vanadium, selenium, and tellurium.
* Studied the use of the paratungstate and pyrophosphate ions in analysis.
* Developed a series of methods for estimating various elements based on the volumetric determination of iodine.
* Discovered a method for the rapid electrolytic estimation of metals.
He was a member of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.
# Frankfurt-Höchst Farbwerke station

Frankfurt-Höchst Farbwerke station is a station in the district of Höchst of the city of Frankfurt in the German state of Hesse on the Main-Lahn Railway. It is now served by lines S1 and S 2 of the Rhine-Main S-Bahn. The station is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 5 station. Although the city of Höchst was incorporated in Frankfurt in 1928, the official name of the station from its opening in 1967 was Farbwerke Hoechst ("Hoechst dye works"), but since the closure of the dye works, the station has been renamed Frankfurt-Höchst Farbwerke.

## Location

Before the current station was built, there had been a station called Farbwerke on the Königstein Railway, which had a pedestrian connection to the dye works over a long steel bridge, known as the Eiserner Steg ("Iron Bridge"), after a more famous pedestrian bridge in central Frankfurt.
The current station was built in 1967 at the northern gate of the Höchst Industrial Park (Industriepark Höchst) and in 1978 it was incorporated into the S-Bahn network. The new platform is only accessible via a pedestrian tunnel, which has three entrances: two public entrances on both sides of the street of Hoechster-Farben-Straße, on which the Industriepark Höchst Tor Nord (“Höchst Industrial Park North Gate”) bus stop is located, and a private entrance on the grounds of the industrial park.
In addition to its use by employees of the Industrial Park the station also benefits from its proximity to the Centennial Hall (Jahrhunderthalle), which is used for concerts and conferences, and the Fraport Arena.
The pushbutton signal box of Frankfurt-Hoechst station is also in the platform area. It is responsible for controlling signalling and points at the stations of Frankfurt-Höchst, Frankfurt-Sindlingen, Hattersheim (Main), Frankfurt-Zeilsheim and Kriftel.
In the immediate vicinity of the station, north of the through tracks, there is a maintenance centre for passenger trains, including a washing facility.

## Architecture

While the actual platform, which has remained virtually unchanged for 40 years, has little architectural merit, the two entrance buildings in Hoechster-Farben-Straße were temporarily listed in the heritage list of the state of Hesse. The access tunnel was recently remodelled and since then it has been under video surveillance.

## Operations

The station is served by S-Bahn lines S 1 and S 2, which operate on different routes further west. Four times a day regional services operating as SE 20 (Main-Lahn-Bahn) stop at Frankfurt-Höchst Farbwerke station to give a faster trip to commuters from the Taunus. The adjacent bus stop is served by municipal bus line 53 (Höchst Zuckschwerdtstraße–Zeilsheim–Sindlingen cemetery) and 55 (Rödelheim station–Sindlingen cemetery). The station is classified as a category 5 station.
# Frank Horace Vizetelly

Francis Horace Vizetelly (2 April 1864 – 20 December 1938) was an English-American lexicographer, etymologist, and editor.

## Life

Vizetelly was born in England, the only son of Henry Vizetelly and his second wife, Elizabeth Anne Ansell. His half-brother was Ernest Alfred Vizetelly (1853–1922). After an education in France and England, he joined his father's publishing house in 1882; the firm and his father were eventually ruined by convictions for obscenity resulting from the publication of the novels of Émile Zola.
He moved to New York in 1891, eventually becoming naturalized as a citizen of the United States. The publishers Funk & Wagnalls employed him along with Calvin Thomas, beginning on the Isaac K. Funk's editorial staff compiling A Standard Dictionary of the English Language. His continued to act as an editor for the firm's dictionaries and encyclopedia, and had a column in their Literary Digest known as "The Lexicographer's Easy Chair."
He died in 1938, being interred at New York's Woodlawn Cemetery.

## Works

Vizetelly was the author of more than 200 works, which touched upon the broad range of subjects, from the humanities to sciences, revealing his intellectual prowess. However, his abiding interest was in literary and lexical fields, and he was frequently engaged in determining the origins and emergence of words in the English language. Vizetelly left a legacy of preserving and refining both written and spoken English and did not hesitate to invoke the authority of William Shakespeare to warn against the misuse of English language, "Slovenly speech is as clearly an indication of slovenly thought as profanity is of a degraded mind. Therefore, let us heed the advice Shakespeare has given us – 'Mend your speech lest it may mar your fortune'." [cf. King Lear Act 1, Scene 1, Lines 94-5]
# Franky So

Franky So received his Ph.D. from the University of Southern California. He worked for Motorola and OSRAM Opto-Semiconductors for 14 years before he became a professor at the University of Florida. He was a Rolf E Hummel Professor of Electronic Materials in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at the University of Florida. Since 2015, he joined the North Carolina State University and became the Walter and Ida Freeman Distinguished Professor of Materials Science and Engineering.
So was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012, "for contributions to organic light emitting diodes". So is also a Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors, Materials Research Society, Optica, Society for Information Display, and SPIE. He is the editor-in-chief of Materials Science and Engineering Reports and chairs the OLED Symposium of the SPIE Optics and Photonics conference.
# Frank Otway

Frank Hamilton Otway (March 1, 1923 – April 21, 2022) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Chicago American Gears in the National Basketball League for one game during the 1944–45 season.
Otway was in the Marine Corps and got stationed in Chicago, Illinois. At the time, he was attending the University of Chicago and saw an ad in the newspaper for open tryout for the Chicago American Gears; he tried and out and made the team. He was only able to play in one game before his commanding officer discovered it and forced Otway to quit. When World War II ended, Otway continued his education at Rider University in New Jersey, where he also played on the basketball team.
Otway died in Orange City, Florida on April 21, 2022, at the age of 99.
# Frank Owen

Frank Owen may refer to:
* Frank Owen (baseball) (1879–1942), American baseball player
* Frank Owen (politician) (1905–1979), British journalist, author and MP
* Frank Owen III (1926–1999), American politician from Texas
* Frank Owen (author) (1893–1968), American author, novelist and anthologist
* Frank Owen (artist) (born 1939), American abstract painter
# Fred Goebel

Fred Goebel (3 April 1891 – 16 May 1964) was a German film actor. He was born as Walter Goebel and was sometimes credited as Fred Selva-Goebel.

## Selected filmography

* Child on the Open Road (1919)
* The Dance of Death (1919)
* Bettler GmbH (1919)
* Monte Carlo (1921)
* Deceiver of the People (1921)
* The Woman in the Trunk (1921)
* Insulted and Humiliated (1922)
* Between Evening and Morning (1923)
* The Wig (1925)
* Lace (1926)
* 1914 (1931)
* The Captain from Köpenick (1931)
* Trenck (1932)
* Marshal Forwards (1932)
* Gretel Wins First Prize (1933)
* Count Woronzeff (1934)
* Make Me Happy (1935)
* Scandal at the Fledermaus (1936)
* Lucky Kids (1936)
* Talking About Jacqueline (1937)
* Ball at the Metropol (1937)
* When Women Keep Silent (1937)
* The Glass Ball (1937)
* Sergeant Berry (1938)
* The Impossible Mister Pitt (1938)
* Secret Code LB 17 (1938)
* Napoleon Is to Blame for Everything (1938)
* The Indian Tomb (1938)
* Twelve Minutes After Midnight (1939)
* The Governor (1939)
* In the Name of the People (1939)
* Robert and Bertram (1939)
* The Merciful Lie (1939)
* Enemies (1940)
* Counterfeiters (1940)
* Carl Peters (1941)
* Attack on Baku (1942)
* Back Then (1943)
# Frank T.O. Walker

Frank T.O. Walker (October 6, 1878 – October 29, 1904) was a private in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions in the Philippine–American War.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization. Private, Company F, 46th Infantry, U.S. Volunteers. Place and date: Near Taal, Luzon, Philippine Islands, January 18, 1900. Entered service at: Burlington, Mass. Birth: South Boston, Mass. Date of issue: March 11, 1902.
Citation:
   Under heavy fire of the enemy he rescued a dying comrade who was sinking beneath the water.
# Frari Triptych

The Frari Triptych or Pesaro Triptych is a 1488 oil-on-panel triptych painting by the Italian Renaissance master Giovanni Bellini. It is signed and dated 1488 on the centre of the Virgin Mary's throne, though it may have taken several years to produce, meaning he started it in 1485. On the reverse is a label dating its completion more precisely, to 15 February 1488. It is in the basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari in Venice.
Its central scene is the Madonna and Child enthroned with two angel musicians, flanked to the left by saint Nicholas of Bari and Saint Peter and to the right by Saint Mark (patron of Venice) and Saint Benedict. The work's division into compartments is rather old-fashioned and may have been explicitly demanded by the commissioner, but Bellini uses this to his advantage, integrating the painted architecture with the frame, which he designed himself. This develops the illusionism of his San Giobbe Altarpiece, again placing the Virgin in a deep blue mantle on a high marble throne, using a golden light and a Byzanto-Venetian-style apse. To the sides thin strips of landscape suggest a vast space behind the work, whilst the trompe-l'œil apse behind the Virgin bears an inscription reading IANUA CERTA POLI DUC MENTEM DIRIGE VITAM: QUAE PERAGAM COMMISSA TUAE SINT OMNIA CURAE ("Certain gate of heaven, guide [my] mind, direct [my] life: may everything I do be entrusted to your care").

## Gallery

* Central panel
* Angel
* Angel
* Right-hand panel
# Fras

Fras may refer to:

## People

* Adda Fras (fl.  1240), Welsh poet
* Damjan Fras (born 1973), Slovenian ski jumper
* Milan Fras, Slovenian singer, member of Laibach
* Slavko Fras (1928-2010), Slovenian journalist
* Théophile Fras (born 1873), French cyclist

## Places

* Aïn Fras, Mascara Province, Algeria
* Foel-fras, Carneddau range, Wales
* Haig Fras, rocky outcrop in the Celtic Sea
# Franz Sales Meyer

Franz Sales Meyer (9 December 1849 – 6 November 1927) was a German professor of ornament, author, poet and painter.

## Life

Franz Sales Meyer was born on 9 December 1849 in Kenzingen, Breisgau area. From 1866 to 1868, he attended the seminary in Meersburg, then moved to the Karlsruhe Polytechnic, where he completed his training in 1871 for industrial art teaching. In 1873, he accepted to the faculty of the Grand Ducal School of Applied Arts in Karlsruhe and, in 1878, he was appointed as a teacher. After a short illness, Franz Sales Meyer died on 6 November 1927 in Karlsruhe.

## Awards

* 1915 Honorary Citizen of the town of Meersburg
* 1915 Honorary Citizen of the city Kenzingen
# Frederick Armstrong

Frederick Armstrong may refer to:
* Frederick C. Armstrong (1896–1918), Canadian First World War flying ace
* Frederick Thomas Armstrong (1907–1990), Canadian politician
# Frea capensis

Frea capensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938.
# Fraser Valley Distance Education School

Fraser Valley Distance Education School (FVDES) is one of the largest distance education schools in British Columbia, Canada. It offers both online and paper-based distance learning from kindergarten to grade 12. FVDES's students include both school age and adult learners. Most live in the Lower Mainland of B.C., but a growing number live in other areas of the province or overseas. FVDES is a publicly funded school that follows the British Columbia school curriculum and offers full "Dogwood" certification upon graduation.
Founded in 1990, Fraser Valley Distance Education School is part of a provincial group of nine distance education schools located throughout British Columbia. These schools have their roots in traditional correspondence distance education but are rapidly undergoing change to provide online (or internet) course delivery.
FVDES currently has over 500 full-time online learners. The school also has around 3000 correspondence students who use predominantly paper-based correspondence materials, although many are starting to enroll in the new online course offerings. In addition, there are approximately 300 part-time online students. Two new areas of growth are adult learners and students who continue to attend regular "brick and mortar" schools.
FVDES's online and paper-based programs offer different features and different ways of learning. Online courses are more structured, and feature full-time teacher support and online instruction. They also have email access, virtual classrooms and discussion groups. Correspondence booklets (though not textbooks) have largely been phased out of the online courses. On the other hand, correspondence (paper-based) courses offer greater flexibility and a wide range of course options. Students may take some courses online and others by paper; students make their choice based on their personal needs. At the elementary level, optional portfolio-based assessment is a popular option.
To address the needs of online learners, the school has moved rapidly to incorporate online course offerings and is currently undergoing unprecedented growth. FVDES now offers a complete selection of the core academic courses, including Planning 10 and provincial exam courses like Math 12, History 12, and Biology 12. More elective courses are under development. FVDES is dedicated to offering individual teachers for each course, rather than providing non-specialist tutors. Over the past three years, the on-site staff has grown to twenty-five elementary, middle school and senior secondary teacher, plus five special needs teachers and four teaching assistants. Technical help has also grown from a single part-time technician to two full-time technicians. Other developments at FVDES include an expanded number of field trips (for example, swimming, skiing, geocaching, skating) and regularly scheduled art-based activities.
# Frea virgata

Frea virgata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Quedenfeldt in 1882. It is known from Angola, the Central African Republic, Cameroon, the Ivory Coast, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sierra Leone, and the Republic of the Congo.
# Frea vagepicta

Frea vagepicta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire in 1871.
# Frea vadoni

Frea vadoni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1980.
# Frederick Dillistone

Frederick William Dillistone (9 May 1903 – 5 October 1993) was the second Dean of Liverpool.
Dillistone was educated at Brighton College and Brasenose College, Oxford. Ordained in 1928, he began his ecclesiastical career with a curacy at St Jude's Southsea. Later, he was a tutor at Wycliffe Hall, Oxford and then Vicar of St Andrew's in the same city. From 1938 to 1945 he was Professor of Theology at Wycliffe College, Toronto, and Vice Principal of London College of Divinity from 1945-1947. From then until 1952 he was Professor of Theology at the Episcopal Divinity School at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Moving back to England he was Canon Residentiary and Chancellor of Liverpool Cathedral from 1952 to 1956 and then its Dean until 1963. From 1964 until his retirement in 1970, he was Fellow and Chaplain of Oriel College, Oxford. In 1968, he delivered the Bampton Lectures under the title 'Traditional Symbols and the Contemporary World'. An eminent author, he died at the age of 90 years. He was known to friends as 'Dilly'.
# Franz Mertens

Franz Mertens (20 March 1840 – 5 March 1927) (also known as Franciszek Mertens) was a Polish mathematician. He was born in Schroda in the Grand Duchy of Posen, Kingdom of Prussia (now Środa Wielkopolska, Poland) and died in Vienna, Austria.
The Mertens function M(x) is the sum function for the Möbius function, in the theory of arithmetic functions. The Mertens conjecture concerning its growth, conjecturing it bounded by x$^{1/2}$, which would have implied the Riemann hypothesis, is now known to be false (Odlyzko and te Riele, 1985). The Meissel–Mertens constant is analogous to the Euler–Mascheroni constant, but the harmonic series sum in its definition is only over the primes rather than over all integers and the logarithm is taken twice, not just once. Mertens's theorems are three 1874 results related to the density of prime numbers.
Erwin Schrödinger was taught calculus and algebra by Mertens.
His memory is honoured by the Franciszek Mertens Scholarship granted (from 2017) to those outstanding pupils of foreign secondary schools who wish to study at the Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science of the Jagiellonian University in Kraków and were finalists of the national-level mathematics, or computer science olympiads, or they have participated in one of the following international olympiads: in mathematics (IMO), computer science (IOI), artificial intelligence (IOAI), astronomy (IAO), astronomy and astrophysics (IOAA), physics (IPhO), linguistics (IOL), European Girls' Mathematical Olympiad (EGMO), European Girls’ Olympiad in Informatics (EGOI), Romanian Masters of Mathematics (RMM), Romanian Masters of Informatics (RMI) or International Zhautykov Olympiad (IZhO).
# Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act

Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act may refer to:
* Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Alberta)
* Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (British Columbia)
* Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Manitoba)
* Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Nova Scotia)
* Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Ontario)
# Frederick IX, Count of Hohenzollern

Friedrich IX, Count of Hohenzollern (died between 1377 and 1379), nicknamed "Fredrick the Old" or "the Black Count", was a German nobleman. He was the ruling count of Hohenzollern from 1339 until his death.

## Life

He was the second son of Count Friedrich VIII. In 1339, he succeeded his older brother Fritzli II as Count of Hohenzollern.
On 27 July 1342, he closed a treaty of agnatic seniority with the Zollern-Schalksburg line, in which the senior of the two counts should decide who would be the next holder of the original fief of Zollern. As Friedrich commanded a larger military power, he became a captain of the Lion League, an important organisation of Swabian noblemen.
In 1344, Friedrich IX divided the inheritance with his younger brother Friedrich of Strasbourg. Friedrich IX founded the "Black Count" line, which ended with the death of his son Friedrich X in 1412. In 1412, the Strasbourg line founded by his brother inherited the county; they were later raised to Princes of Hohenzollern.

## Marriage and issue

In 1341 Fredrick IX married Adelheid (d. after 1385), a daughter of Count Burchard V of Hohenberg-Wildenberg, with whom he had the following children:
* Friedrich X, the younger Black Count (d. 1412), Count of Hohenzollern, married Anna of Hohenberg (d. 1421)
* Adelheid (d. 1415), married Johann of Stralenberg (d. 1408)
* Friedrich "Easter Sunday" III (d. 1407/10)
* Anna (d. 1418), a nun in Königsfeld
* Sophia (d. 1418), a nun in Stetten

## Footnotes

* ↑ Die Gesetzgebung für die hohenzollern'schen Lande seit deren Vereinigung mit der Krone Preussen: nebst den bezüglichen Staats-Verträgen, geschichtlichem Rückblicke, Uebersicht der Genealogie, Behörden und Literatur der hohenzollern'schen Geschichte und Landeskunde, Wolff, 1857, p. 7 (Online)