OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Pharmacy Association

The National Pharmacy Association is a British industry trade association for independent Community Pharmacy established in 1921.

## History

The NPA's origins can be traced to 1921, when the Retail Pharmacists' Union (RPU) was founded as a body to respond to a need of representation for pharmacists in employment matters and regulate industry prices. George A. Mallinson was appointed as the RPU's first Secretary (giving his name to the NPA's current headquarters, Mallinson House, a listed building in St Albans, Hertfordshire).
In 1932 the Retail Pharmacists' Union (RPU) was renamed the National Pharmaceutical Union (NPU) with a membership of 90% of retail chemists. Following the establishment of the National Health Service (NHS) in 1948, the NPU established itself on a number of key government committees. One committee, the National Health Insurance Committee (1947), became the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee (PSNC), which continues to operate as a notable industry organisation to this day.
In 1977 the NPU was renamed The National Pharmacy Association (NPA) and in 1978 it moved to its current headquarters. 1983 saw the NPA launch the 'Ask Your Pharmacist' campaign, a tradition that continues to this day promoting the work of pharmacy year-round, culminating in 'Ask Your Pharmacist Week'.

## Function

The NPA describes itself as there to "help independent pharmacies to prosper, professionally and commercially, for the benefit ultimately of the patients and communities they serve".
The NPA's core functions are to offer insurance and legal service and business and practice advice and act as the representative voice of the sector to government and regulatory bodies. Additional roles are updating members on recent developments in the sector, new drugs coming to market, and offering training and education. It also mediates with the NHS on behalf of its members, and offers Patient Group Directions.
The NPA is officially designated as the Medication Safety Officer for all independent community pharmacies in England with fewer than 50 branches. In this role the NPA shares good practice in relation to medicines safety and acts as an interface with the Department of Health and Social Care on this matter.

### Criticism of online pharmacies

The NPA have been critical of the British Government's push for increased online pharmacy services citing that more online pharmacies would result in "fewer pharmacies for the public to visit". A 2017 survey commissioned by the NPA found that 69% of respondents are against a "shift away from local pharmacies" towards online-only pharmacies such as Pharmacy2U or Chemist 4 U.

## Structure

The NPA is a not-for-profit organisation, and any surplus is invested in member services.
The Association is governed by a Board made up of owners of independent pharmacies from across the UK. Mark Lyonette became Chief Executive in June 2018.
# Consensus conference (disambiguation)

Consensus conference often refers to a type of citizens' assembly most common in Denmark.
Consensus conference may also refer to:
* a conference for scientific consensus
* Monterrey Consensus, the outcome of the 2002 Monterrey Conference, the UN International Conference on Financing for Development
# Encyclopedia of Malaysia

The Encyclopedia of Malaysia is a multi-volume encyclopedia about Malaysia. Each volume deals with a single subject area and is composed of thematic, double-page spreads. Over 400 authors, mainly Malaysians, have contributed to the series. The patron of The Encyclopedia of Malaysia is Mahathir Mohamad.

## History

In 1998, first five volumes were launched by Dato' Seri Mohd. Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak who was then the Minister of Education in Malaysia. Volumes 6 and 7 were launched in 2001 by the Sultan of Selangor (at that time the Regent of Selangor).
Volumes 8 and 9 were launched by Dato' Seri Utama Rais Yatim, Minister of Culture, Arts and Heritage, in 2004. Volume 10 was launched by Dato' Abdullah bin Md Zin, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department for Religious Affairs, in December 2005.
On 29 August 2006, volume 11 was launched by Dato' Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak, the Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia at that time.

## Published

* The Environment ISBN 981-3018-39-9 (Volume editor: Prof. Dato' Dr Sham Sani)
* Plants ISBN 981-3018-40-2 (Volume editor: Dr E. Soepadmo)
* Animals ISBN 981-3018-41-0 (Volume editor: Prof. Dr Yong Hoi Sen)
* Early History ISBN 981-3018-42-9 (Volume editor: Prof. Dato' Dr Nik Hassan Shuhaimi)
* Architecture ISBN 981-3018-43-7 (Volume editor: Chen Voon Fee)
* The Seas ISBN 981-3018-45-3 (Volume editors: Prof. Dr Ong Jin Eong and Prof. Dr Gong Wooi Khoon)
* Early Modern History ISBN 981-3018-47-X (Volume editor: Prof. Dr Cheah Boon Kheng)
* Performing Arts ISBN 981-3018-56-9 (Volume editor: Prof. Dr Ghulam-Sarwar Yousof)
* Languages and Literature ISBN 981-3018-52-6 (Volume editor: Prof. Dato' Dr Asmah Haji Omar)
* Religions and Beliefs ISBN 981-3018-51-8 (Volume editors: Prof. Dr M. Kamal Hassan and Dr Ghazali bin Basri)
* Government and Politics ISBN 981-3018-55-0 (Volume editor: Prof. Dato' Dr Zakaria Haji Ahmad)
* Peoples and Traditions ISBN 981-3018-53-4 (Volume editor: Prof. Dato' Dr Hood Salleh)
* The Economy ISBN 978-981-3018-44-0 (Volume editor: Prof. Dr H. Osman Rani)
* Crafts and the Visual Arts ISBN 978-981-3018-57-0 (Volume editor: Datuk Syed Ahmad Jamal)
* Sports and Recreation ISBN 978-981-4155-61-8 (Volume editor: Tan Sri Dato' Seri (Dr) Ahmad Sarji bin Abdul Hamid)
* The Rulers of Malaysia ISBN 978-981-3018-54-9 (Volume editors: Datuk Prof. Emeritus Dr Mohd Taib Osman and Prof. Emeritus Dato' Dr Khoo Kay Kim)
# Reflections (Paul van Dyk album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| About.com | |
| Resident Advisor | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Reflections is the fourth studio album by German music producer and DJ Paul van Dyk. It was released on 7 October 2003 by Urban Records, Positiva Records and Mute Records. The album received a Grammy Award nomination in the category Best Dance/Electronica Album.
# Randall William Cook

Randall William Cook (born 1951) is an American special effects artist and Film Actor, Voice Actor most known for The Lord of the Rings trilogy. He worked on Ghostbusters, as designer, sculptor and animator of the 'Terror Dogs'; The Gate, as visual effects designer and director; King Kong as second unit director. He currently works as a consultant and is preparing several personal properties for production.

## Filmography

* King Kong - Second unit director

## Awards and recognition

Alongside Jim Rygiel, Cook won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects for three consecutive years (2002, 2003 and 2004):
* 74th Academy Awards-The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. Award shared with Jim Rygiel, Mark Stetson and Richard Taylor. Won.
* 75th Academy Awards-The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers. Award shared with Alex Funke, Joe Letteri and Jim Rygiel. Won.
* 76th Academy Awards-The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King. Award shared with Alex Funke, Joe Letteri and Jim Rygiel. Won.
# Canthodimorpha

Canthodimorpha is a genus of Scarabaeidae or scarab beetles.
# Sk. Omar Ali

Sk. Omar Ali was an Indian politician belonging to All India Trinamool Congress. He was a legislator of West Bengal Legislative Assembly.
Ali served as a member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Panskura Paschim from 1971 to 1996. He joined Communist Party of India (Marxist) from Communist Party of India in 1997. Then, he was elected as a member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Nandanpur in 1998. Later, he changed his political party again and joined All India Trinamool Congress. He was elected as a member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Panskura Paschim in 2011. He died on 1 September 2015 at the age of 84.
# Saphenista alpha

Saphenista alpha is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Carchi Province, Ecuador.
The wingspan is about 15 mm.
# Bzzz

Bzzz or Bzz may refer to:

## Bzzz

* Bzzz, a cross-linguistic onomatopoeia (the sound of a bee buzzing)
* Bzzz!, a relationship game show
* Bzzz!, an exhibit from Copernicus Science Centre
* Bzzz, a Gaelic children's television series
* "Bzzz", an episode of Zoboomafoo

## Bzz

* "Bzz..", a song by Bzikebi
* RAF Brize Norton, IATA code BZZ
# Pasti

Pasti may refer to
* Pasti (EP), a mini-album by Malaysian singer Daniel Lee Chee Hun
* Matteo de' Pasti (1420-1467/1468), an Italian sculptor and medalist
* Svetlana Pasti, Russian journalist
* Pastia people, a Native American tribe
# Ennetcom

Ennetcom was a Netherlands based communications network and service provider.

## Company

The company was based in the Netherlands as were most of its customers, but most of the company servers were based in Canada. Danny Manupassa, the company owner, was arrested in 2016 amid allegations that the phones were largely used by criminals. The company had about 19,000 users.
The phones sold for €1,500 each and used company servers for traffic. The devices had been altered so they could not make calls or use the Internet normally.
Canadian authorities seized the servers and passed messages to Dutch authorities. The latter had managed to decrypt 3.6 million messages by 2017, apparently because the key to the messages had been stored on the same servers the messages were on. These messages have led to arrests, including that of Naoufal Fassih. Fassih has been convicted of one charge of murder and one of attempted murder in relation to the murder of Ali Motamed.
# Randall Dodd

Randall Dodd is the founder and director for Financial Policy Forum in Washington, DC, United States, a non-profit organization that deals with regulation of financial markets.
He received a Ph.D. in Economics from the Columbia University, where he specialized in international trade and finance. He has taught at both Columbia and Johns Hopkins Universities. He was also legislative director for congressman Joe Kennedy.
# Mackay Memorial College

Mackay College is a secondary school located in Nateete, one of Kampala's suburbs, in Lubaga Division, Kampala District, Uganda. It is 8 km from the city centre, off Masaka road, within the vicinity of Mackay Church of Uganda Natete in Natete Church Zone.
The school operates a small piggery where pupils learn to care for domestic pigs, students are trained how to grow vegetables( without using artificial fertilizers) through the organic farming project led by the biology teacher Migadde Jane. Other projects run by the school, such as briquette making, seek to produce self-reliant and self-employed students in order to curb unemployment in the area.

## History

The school was founded in 1967 on private basis and later became government aided in 1980. It is a Mixed Day 'O' and 'A' level secondary school and currently, it has a population of approx. 1100 students.
The school is named after Alexander Murdoch Mackay, a missionary, a teacher and an engineer who contributed tremendously to Christianity and education in Uganda.
Mackay Memorial College has been the recipient of multiple grants from the TEAA (Teachers for East Africa Alumni) totally $4400. It has been allocated for computers, instructor education, books, and a computing environment. Individuals within the organization have donated tuition money for students as well as computers.

## Notable alumni

* Esta Nambayo, lawyer and judge
0°18′25″N 32°32′4″E﻿ / ﻿0.30694°N 32.53444°E﻿ / 0.30694; 32.53444
# Slatina, Donji Vakuf

Slatina is a village in the municipality of Donji Vakuf, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was nil, down from 74 in 1991.
# Ecuador at the 2015 Parapan American Games

Ecuador competed in the 2015 Parapan American Games.

## Competitors

The following table lists Ecuador's delegation per sport and gender.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| Powerlifting | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Table tennis | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Wheelchair tennis | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 12 | 1 | 13 |

## Medalists

The following competitors from Ecuador won medals at the games. In the by discipline sections below, medalists' names are bolded.
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Ronny Mauricio Santos Iza | Athletics | Men's Long Jump T20 | August 11 |
| Bronze | Darwin Castro | Athletics | Men's 5000m T11 | August 10 |
| Bronze | Stalin David Mosquera | Athletics | Men's Shot Put F20 | August 10 |
| Bronze | Paul Polo Astudillo | Table tennis | Men's Singles Class 8 | August 10 |
| Bronze | Paul Polo Astudillo Gabriel Salazar Perez | Table tennis | Men's Team Class 6-8 | August 12 |
Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Table tennis | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Medals by day :
| Day | | | | Total |
| August 10 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| August 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| August 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 |

## Athletics

Ecuador sent six male athletes to compete.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Darwin Castro | Men's 1500m T11 | 4:25.81 PB | 5 |
| Darwin Castro | Men's 5000m T11 | 16:34.91 PB | |
| Damian Carcelen | Men's 400m T20 | DSQ | |
| Ronny Mauricio Santos Iza | Men's 400m T20 | 53.53 | 5 |
| Sixto Moreta | Men's 1500m T12 | 4:17.35 SB | 4 |
| Sixto Moreta | Men's 5000m T12 | 17:53.92 | 5 |
| Marlon Matabay | Men's 1500m T20 | 4:23.54 | 4 |

### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position |
| Damian Carcelen | Men's Long Jump T20 | 5.94 | 4 |
| Ronny Mauricio Santos Iza | Men's Long Jump T20 | 6.49 PR | |
| Stalin David Mosquera | Men's Shot Put F20 | 12.74 PB | |

## Powerlifting

Ecuador sent one athlete to compete.

## Swimming

Ecuador sent two male and one female swimmers to compete.

## Table tennis

Ecuador sent two male table tennis players to compete.

## Wheelchair tennis

Ecuador sent one male athlete to compete.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Efrain Cabrera | Men's singles | de la Cruz (CUB) W 6-1,6-0 | Baldwin (USA) L 0-6,1-6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 9th |
# David Nilsson

David Nilsson may refer to:
* Dave Nilsson (born 1969), Australian baseball player
* David Nilsson (runner) (born 1987), Swedish long-distance runner
* David Mitov Nilsson (born 1991), Swedish-Macedonian footballer
# Bülow Memorial, Berlin

The Bülow Memorial on Unter den Linden avenue in Berlin's Mitte district commemorates the Prussian army general and freedom fighter Friedrich Wilhelm Bülow von Dennewitz (1755–1816). Created from 1819 to 1822 by Christian Daniel Rauch in neoclassical style, it is a masterpiece of the Berlin school of sculpture.
Until 1951 the memorial stood to the left of the Neue Wache, with which it formed an urban ensemble, and since 2002 it has stood opposite it. The marble statue was removed in 2021 due to weathering and will be replaced by a replica. In this context the re-erection at the original location is being discussed.

## Gallery

* Bülow statue
* Front relief
* Right relief
* Back relief
* Left relief
* Original location at Neue Wache
* Drawing by Karl Friedrich Schinkel
* Painting by Franz Krüger
# Continuation map

In differential topology, given a family of Morse-Smale functions on a smooth manifold X parameterized by a closed interval I, one can construct a Morse-Smale vector field on X × I whose critical points occur only on the boundary. The Morse differential defines a chain map from the Morse complexes at the boundaries of the family, the continuation map. This can be shown to descend to an isomorphism on Morse homology, proving its invariance of Morse homology of a smooth manifold.
Continuation maps were defined by Andreas Floer to prove the invariance of Floer homology in infinite dimensional analogues of the situation described above; in the case of finite-dimensional Morse theory, invariance may be proved by proving that Morse homology is isomorphic to singular homology, which is known to be invariant. However, Floer homology is not always isomorphic to a familiar invariant, so continuation maps yield an a priori proof of invariance.
In finite-dimensional Morse theory, different choices made in constructing the vector field on X × I yield distinct but chain homotopic maps and thus descend to the same isomorphism on homology. However, in certain infinite dimensional cases, this does not hold, and these techniques may be used to produce invariants of one-parameter families of objects (such as contact structures or Legendrian knots).
# Enoc Perez

Enoc Perez born 1967) is a contemporary Puerto Rican artist best known for his paintings and oil stick drawings of Modernist architecture.

## Background

Perez was born in 1967 in San Juan, Puerto Rico. He obtained a BFA from the Pratt Institute and an MFA from Hunter College, both in New York. He began painting depictions of landmark buildings in the city, notably of the Headquarters of the United Nations, Lever House, and the Seagram Building.

## Career

Perez's works are held in the collections of the Corcoran Art Gallery in Washington, D.C., the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, and the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, among others.

## Personal life

Perez lives and works in New York, NY.

## Solo exhibitions

* 2018
Dallas Contemporary, Dallas, TX
* 2017
UTA Artist Space, Los Angeles, CA. "Embassies" Brand New Gallery, Milan, Italy. "Casitas" Leila Heller Gallery, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. "Desert Bloom" Harper Books, East Hampton, NY. "Nudes"
* 2015
Koenig & Clinton, New York. "Digs" Peter Blum Gallery, New York. "One World Trade Center" The Philip Johnson Glass House. New Canaan, Connecticut, "Lipstick" Galerie Nathalie Obadia, Paris. "Recent Paintings" Danziger Gallery, New York. "Cut-Outs"
* 2014
Harper's Books, East Hampton, NY. "Summer Jobs" Thomas Ammann Fine Arts AG, Zurich. "New Work" Le Royal Monceau, Paris. "Paintings"
* 2013
Galerie Nathalie Obadia, Paris. "Paris Mon Amour" Acquavella Galleries, New York. "The Good Days"
* 2012
Corcoran Art Gallery, Washington D.C.. "Utopia"
* 2011
Galerie Nathalie Obadia, Bruxelles. "Works on paper" Faggionato Fine Arts, London. "Nudes"
* 2010
Acquavella Galleries, New York. Galerie Michael Janssen, Berlin. "Monochromes"
* 2009
Mitchell-Innes & Nash, New York
* 2008
Galerie Michael Janssen, Berlin. "Tender" Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia, Italy. Faggionato Fine Arts, London. "Suite 720"
* 2007
Museum of Contemporary Art North Miami Lever House Lobby Gallery, NY Galerie Nathalie Obadia, Paris "Faraway"
* 2006
Mitchell-Innes & Nash, New York, NY, "New York" Faggionato, New York, "Works on Paper" Mario Diacono at ARS LIBRI, Boston, MA, "The United Nations, New York"
* 2005
Faggionato, London, "Deluxe"
2004 The Happy Lion, Los Angeles, CA, "Caribe Club" Sammlung Sander, Berlin, Germany "The Party" Elizabeth Dee, New York, NY "Works on Paper"
* 2003
Elizabeth Dee, New York, NY "Monuments"
* 2002
Kunstverein Heilbronn, Germany, "Holiday" Elisabeth Dee Gallery, New York, NY, "New Work" Dee / Glasoe, New York, NY "Enoc Perez"
* 2001
Galerie Michael Janssen, Cologne, "The Secret"
* 1999
Bronwyn Keenan Gallery, New York, NY, "Winter" Turner & Runyon, Dallas, Texas, "Daydreaming"
* 1993
White Columns, New York, NY Galeria Uno, Caracas, Venezuela
# Sexor

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 61/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.2/10) |
| Resident Advisor | |
| Stylus Magazine | B |
| Spin Magazine | |
Sexor is the debut album by Canadian electronic musician Tiga, released in 2006 on the Different label. It won the 2007 Juno Award for Dance Recording of the Year. The album's cover art is based on Bryan Ferry's In Your Mind.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums Chart (Flanders) | 5 |
| Belgian Albums Chart (Wallonia) | 25 |
| Dutch Albums Chart | 45 |
| French Albums Chart | 89 |
| UK Albums Chart | 139 |
# Pignicourt

Pignicourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# She's Spanish, I'm American

She's Spanish, I'm American is the self-titled debut EP from the folk / roots pop duo She's Spanish, I'm American, the side project that American singer-songwriter Josh Rouse formed with his Spanish girlfriend Paz Suay. It was released on CD, on Rouse's label, Bedroom Classics, on January 30, 2007.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Josh Rouse.
* "Car Crash" – 3:43
* "Jon Jon" – 3:08
* "The Ocean Always Wins" – 3:53
* "These Long Summer Days" – 3:18
* "Answers" – 3:40
# Torcy-et-Pouligny

Torcy-et-Pouligny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# Edina Leković

Edina Leković is the inaugural Community Scholar in Residence with UCLA's Islamic Studies Program and the Fowler Museum, where is researching and sharing the history of Muslim Los Angeles. She also serves as the Executive Director of the Robert Ellis Simon Foundation, which supports mental wellness services for L.A. County’s most vulnerable residents. Her expertise in storytelling, strategic communications, media relations, leadership development and interfaith community building have been shaped, tested and honed over 25 years of service to advance the cause of American Muslims.

## Career

Leković has appeared on leading media outlets, including CNN, MSNBC, FOX News, NPR, Al-Jazeera and BuzzFeed. In 2015, she was named one of L.A.’s “10 Most Inspiring Women Game Changers” by Los Angeles Magazine after she gave the historic first sermon at the Women's Mosque of America. She was also named one of the "500 Most Influential Muslims in the World" by Georgetown University and the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre in 2009.
Leković is a Montenegrin American whose parents are from Bar, Montenegro in the former Yugoslavia. She completed her graduate work in Communication at Pepperdine University and received her B.A. in American Literature & Culture. In 1997-98, she served as Editor-in-Chief of the Daily Bruin which was named a top student publication in the country by the Society of Professional Journalists.
From 2000 to 2004, she served as Managing Editor of The Minaret, an American Muslim magazine published monthly from 1978-2004. During that time, she also co-founded Elev8, an arts-based youth leadership program for Muslim Angelenos. She worked with the Muslim Public Affairs Council from 2004 to 2014 as an advocate on behalf of American Muslims in news media, interfaith, community, and pop culture spaces -- first as Communications Director and then as Director of Policy & Programs. In 2006, she co-founded NewGround, an organization to foster communication between Muslim and Jewish Angelenos, and she continues to serve on the board of directors. She was also on the founding team of the American Muslim Civic Leadership Institute, housed at USC's Center for Religion and Civic Culture, and is also a proud alum.