OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Risalto

RisAlto is an international exposition of contemporary art that was organized annually in the medieval castle of Camino, Piedmont, between 2001 and 2010. The project is an idea of the artists Marco Porta and Mari Brignolo. Risalto was the first modern art exhibition in the world that presented mosaics reproduced exclusively in coloured rice. International artists were invited to design the mosaics, that were then produced by the creators of the event in collaboration with the artists.

## Technique

The production of the mosaic is a long and complicated process that requires precision and patience. Every year the project starts with the invitation of some selected artists, whose task is to create a stub: usually a drawing or a painting or just criteria for the production of the mosaic. The artist's work is then enlarged and copied on the support 2 metres square. The next step is the colouring of the rice, in the various colours and tones needed, dipping it into a bath of aniline, acrylics or enamel paints. Sometimes, to make the final work fit to the original artist's project, it has been necessary to use extraordinary types of colouring (carbon, nacre, glitter). The rice, dried and covered with a protecting varnish, is then stuck on the support. Lastly there is a finer colouring made using brushes or airbrush, or particular colours; sometimes the artist themselves comes to refine and complete the work.

## History

The project RisAlto started in 2001 from an idea of Mari Brignolo and Marco Porta.
The following artists participated: 2001: Antonella Bersani, Corrado Bonomi, Enrico Colombotto Rosso, Omar Galliani, Marco Lodola, Aldo Mondino, Marco Porta, Antonio Riello, Mauro Staccioli, Vittorio Valente.
2002: Jessica Carroll, Gianni Cella, Enzo Cucchi, Lucio Del Pezzo, Giorgio Griffa, Ugo Nespolo, Alex Pinna, Emilio Tadini, Ben Vautier, Gilberto Zorio.
2003: Sergio Fermariello, Piero Fogliati, Robert Gligorov, Trevor Gould, Luigi Mainolfi, Florencia Martinez, Marcello Morandini, Hidetoshi Nagasawa, Franco Rasma, Luigi Stoisa.
2004: Alberto Biasi, Daniele Galliano, Horacio Garcia Rossi, Julio Le Parc, Emanuele Luzzati, Davide Nido, Concetto Pozzati, Franco Vaccari.
2005: Maurizio Galimberti, Riccardo Licata, Ulrike Lienbacher, Carlo Pasini, Luca Pignatelli, Giovanni Rizzoli, Tino Stefanoni, Icon Tada.
2006: Nicola Carrino, Marco Gastini, Ugo Giletta, Emilio Isgrò, Bruno Peinado, Lucia Pescadòr, Salvo, Francisco Sobrino.
2007. This edition has been organized in honour of artists belonging to Fluxus art current: A.yo, Philip Corner, Al Hansen, Geoffrey Hendricks, Ben Patterson, Takako Saito, Ben Vautier, Emmett Williams.
2008: Valerio Berruti, Mirco Marchelli, Gino Marotta, Simone Pellegrini, Olga Carol Rama, Pino Spagnulo, Silvio Wolf, Michele Zaza.
2009: Getulio Alviani, Eugenio Carmi, Chéri Cherin, Nunzio, Antonio Paradiso, Luca Maria Patella, Piero Pizzi Cannella, Antonio Recalcati.
2010: Gianni Caravaggio, Enrico Castellani, Hsiao Chin, Tamara Ferioli, Giuseppe Gallo, Marco Tirelli, Walter Valentini, Grazia Varisco.
# Pyne (Indian surname)

Pyne(Bengali: পাইন) is an Indian surname. Alternative spellings include Paine and Pain.
* Ganesh Pyne Artist
* Bedabrata Pain Film Maker
# St Anne's Church, Over Haddon

St Anne's Church, Over Haddon is a Grade II listed parish church in the Church of England in Over Haddon, Derbyshire.

## History

The church was built between 1879 and 1880 by the architect H Cockbain of Middleton, Greater Manchester. The foundation stone was laid by Miss M. Nesfield, daughter of R.W.M. Nesfield of Castle Hill, Bakewell on 26 June 1879 The contractors were Messrs. J.R. and A. Hill of Tideswell and Litton. It was constructed in Ricklow Dale stone, with windows, doors and arches of wrought freestone from Sheldon Moor. Maw's tiles were laid in the nave, aisle and porch. The chancel and baptistry floors were paved in polished marble Mosaic, the steps being of Bardilla. The bell was case by Mears and Stainbank, the benches by J. Heywood of Manchester, and the stone carving by Mr. Ash of Buxton. The wrought iron entrance gates were made by Messrs Thomason of Birmingham and Manchester. The church was consecrated by the Bishop of Lichfield on 26 July 1880.

## Parish status

The church is in a joint parish with:
* All Saints’ Church, Bakewell
* Holy Trinity Church, Ashford-in-the-Water
* St Katherine's Church, Rowsley
* St Michael and All Angels' Church, Sheldon

## Organ

An organ was installed in 1988 by the Johnson Organ Company A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
# Nosema bombycis

Nosema bombycis is a species of Microsporidia of the genus Nosema infecting silkworms, responsible for pébrine. This species was the first microsporidium described, when pebrine decimated silkworms in farms in the mid-19th century. This description was made by Carl Nägeli. Louis Pasteur, taking up an idea of Osimo which had not been successful, showed breeders a practical way to select uninfected individuals to recreate new healthy farms.
# Serigne Mountakha Mbacké

Serigne Mountakha Mbacké (born 1930) is the current, and eighth, Caliph of the Mouride brotherhood, a large Sufi order based in Senegal. He assumed office in January 2018 after the death of the seventh Caliph, Serigne Sidi Moukhtar Mbacké. He is the oldest grandson of the founder of the brotherhood, Sheikh Ahmadou Bamba, who died in 1927, and the son of Serigne Mouhamadou Bassirou Mbacké ibn Khadim Rassoul.
# Randburg Commando

Randburg Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.

## History
### Operations
#### With the SADF

The unit resorted under the command of the SADF's Group 18. During this era, the unit was mainly engaged in area force protection, search and cordons as well as other assistance to the local police.
As an urban unit, this commando was also tasked with protecting strategic facilities as well as quelling township riots especially during the State of Emergency in the 1980s.

##### National Colours

On Tuesday 26 April 1994, Randburg Commando laid up its National Colours at the South African National Museum of Military History. The laying up of National Colours followed a decision of the Defence Command Council that this should be done owing to the replacement of the National Flag by a new National Flag on 27 April 1994. The laying up of Colours is, in the life of any unit in possession of Colours, an occasion of supreme historical significance.

#### With the SANDF
##### Disbandment

This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units. The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.
# Galician Nationalist Vanguard

Galician Nationalist Vanguard (VNG, Vangarda Nazonalista Galega in Galician language) was small independentist political party created in Galiza on July 25, 1933 .

## History

Formed around Álvaro de las Casas and some dissidents of the Partido Galeguista, disenchanted with the autonomic slowdown caused by the CEDA and Radical Republican Party of the Spanish Second Republic and liked with the scouting movement Ultreya. The organ of expression of the VNG was Máis! (More!). The party stopped its activity in late 1934.
# Margot Dalton

Margot Dalton is a pseudonym used by Phyllis Strobell to write contemporary romance novels.
Dalton has been nominated for a Romantic Times Career Achievement Award and for a Romantic Times Reviewers' Choice Award for Fourth Horseman. Her novel Another Woman was developed into a made-for-TV movie in 1994, starring Justine Bateman.
# Decahedron

In geometry, a decahedron is a polyhedron with ten faces. There are 32300 topologically distinct decahedra, and none are regular, so this name does not identify a specific type of polyhedron except for the number of faces.
Some decahedra have regular faces:
* Octagonal prism (uniform 8-prism)
* Square antiprism (uniform 4-antiprism)
* Square cupola (Johnson solid 4)
* Pentagonal bipyramid (Johnson solid 13, 5-bipyramid)
* Augmented pentagonal prism (Johnson solid 52)
The decahedra with irregular faces include:
* Pentagonal trapezohedron (5-trapezohedron, antiprism dual) – often used as a die in role playing games, known as a d10
* Truncated square trapezohedron
* Enneagonal pyramid (9-pyramid)
* Ten of diamonds decahedron - a space-filling polyhedron with D$_{2d}$ symmetry.
# Streblote

Streblote is a genus of moths in the family Lasiocampidae. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1820.

## Description

Palpi broad and obliquely porrect (projecting forward). Antennae with branches becoming abruptly short at middle in males which is short throughout in females. Legs lack spurs. Forewing is long and narrow. Veins 6, 7 and 8 stalked. The stalks of 9 and 10 are long. Hindwing with veins 4 and 5 is stalked and vein 8 is almost touching vein 7. Slight accessory costal veinlets present.

## Species

Some species of this genus are:
* Streblote acaciae (Klug, 1829)
* Streblote aegyptiaca (Bang-Haas, 1906)
* Streblote alpherakyi (Christoph, 1885)
* Streblote badaglioi (Berio, 1937)
* Streblote bakeri (Riel, 1911)
* Streblote bimaculatum (Walker, 1865)
* Streblote butiti (Bethune-Baker, 1906)
* Streblote capensis (Aurivillius, 1905)
* Streblote carinata (Wallengren, 1860)
* Streblote castanea (Swinhoe, 1892)
* Streblote concavum (Strand, 1912)
* Streblote concolor (Walker, 1855)
* Streblote cristata (Stoll, 1782)
* Streblote cuprea (Distant, 1899)
* Streblote diluta (Aurivillius, 1905)
* Streblote diplocyma (Hampson, 1909)
* Streblote dorsalis (Walker, 1866)
* Streblote fainae (Gerasimov, 1931)
* Streblote finitorum Tams, 1931
* Streblote guineanum (Strand, 1912)
* Streblote groenendaeli
* Streblote helpsi Holloway
* Streblote igniflua (Moore, 1883)
* Streblote jansei (Tams, 1936)
* Streblote jordani (Tams, 1936)
* Streblote madibirense (Wichgraf, 1921)
* Streblote misanum (Strand, 1912)
* Streblote nyassanum (Strand, 1912)
* Streblote pallida
* Streblote pancala (Tams, 1936)
* Streblote panda Hübner, 1822
* Streblote polydora (Druce, 1887)
* Streblote postalbida (Schaus, 1897)
* Streblote primigenum Staudinger, 1887
* Streblote rufaria (Bethune-Baker, 1908)
* Streblote siva (Lefèbvre, 1827)
* Streblote sodalium (Aurivillius, 1915)
* Streblote solitaria Zolotuhin, 1991
* Streblote stupidum (Staudinger, 1887)
* Streblote tessmanni (Strand, 1912)
* Streblote uniforme (Aurivillius, 1927)
# Sing Hallelujah

Sing Hallelujah may refer to:

## Music

* Sing Hallelujah, production at The Village Gate

### Albums

* Sing Hallelujah, by Lonnie Donegan, 1962

### Songs

* "Sing Hallelujah", by The First Edition (band)
* "Sing Hallelujah" (Mike Settle song), 1964
* "Sing Hallelujah" (Dr. Alban song), 1993
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Esther Ofarim, 1966
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Les Humphries, 1972
* "Sing Hallelujah", by The New Seekers Macaulay, 1974
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Steve McPherson from sung by Hillsong
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Steven Curtis Chapman from Re:creation
* "Sing Hallelujah", by German Bonds, 1966
* "Sing Noel, Sing Hallelujah", by Michael W. Smith from It's a Wonderful Christmas
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Chris and Conrad from Chris and Conrad (album)
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Mark Stoke from Sea to Sea: Filled with Your Glory
* "Sing Hallelujah", by Oscar Brand from Sing-Along Bawdy Songs & Backroom Ballads, 1956
* "Sing Hallelujah to the Lord", by Linda Stassen, 1974
# Pynes House

Pynes House is a Grade II* listed Queen Anne style country house built by Hugh Stafford between around 1700 and 1725, situated in the parish of Upton Pyne, Devon, 3 miles northwest of Exeter. It was the manor house for the Manor of Upton Pyne, which included the village of Upton Pyne.

## Description

The house has four storeys and covers 21,000 square feet (2,000 m$^2$). Its present owners run the house as a wedding and events venue, offering 12 bedrooms. It is set in gardens and grounds of 37 acres. The building is primarily made of bricks to a square plan, with Portland stone dressings. The principal roof is slate, with four large brick chimney stacks.

## History

The manor of Upton Pyne was held by the Pyne family for ten generations from the time of King Henry I, following which it passed through the Larder (which held it for another five generations), Copleston and Stafford families and finally the Northcote family in 1732. This 1732 transfer occurred when it passed to the Northcote family on the marriage of the heiress of Hugh Stafford to Sir Henry Northcote, 5th Baronet. Following his marriage Northcote abandoned the family seat of Hayne, which sank to the status of a farmhouse, and moved to Pynes House.
Renovations at the house in 1789 inspired Sebastian Emmett to write the poem Written on Viewing the Improvements at Pynes-House, the Seat of Sir Stafford Henry Northcote, Bart. Near Exeter. 1789, which talks about the house and the design of the gardens, but also alludes to the character of the nation at the time.
An 1827 account relates that "Pynes House contains some valuable pictures, particularly a fine Van Dyke, in the eating-room, and several excellent family portraits".
The building was enlarged in 1851 by the statesman Sir Stafford Northcote, 8th Baronet, who was created 1st Earl of Iddesleigh by Queen Victoria in 1885.
Walter Stafford Northcote, 2nd Earl of Iddesleigh claimed that Pynes House was the inspiration for Barton Park, which features in Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility.
The Earl of Iddesleigh sold Pynes in 1998.
# St. Charles, South Carolina

St. Charles is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Lee County, South Carolina, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census with a population of 114.
The CDP is in southern Lee County, at the junction of U.S. Route 401 and South Carolina Highway 154. Highway 401 leads northeast 25 miles (40 km) to Darlington and southwest 13 miles (21 km) to Sumter, while Highway 154 leads north 11 miles (18 km) to Bishopville and south 6 miles (10 km) to Mayesville.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

St. Charles CDP, South Carolina – Demographic Profile (NH = Non-Hispanic) :
| Race / Ethnicity | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 49 | 42.98% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 59 | 51.75% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 3 | 2.63% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3 | 2.63% |
| Total | 114 | 100.00% |
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
# Nosema bombi

Nosema bombi is a microsporidian, a small, unicellular parasite recently reclassified as a fungus that mainly affects bumble bees. It was reclassified as Vairimorpha bombi in 2020. The parasite infects numerous Bombus spp. at variable rates, and has been found to have a range of deleterious effects on its hosts.

## Life cycle stages

Nosema bombi, like other microsporidians, has two major life cycle stages, a spore stage and a vegetative stage. In most cases, the spore is ingested by the host, infecting host cells in the gut lumen and the Malpighian tubules. During reproduction and proliferation the parasite spreads within the host. Fresh spores are then released into the environment via feces or a decaying host.

## Transmission

The parasite is believed to rely mainly on horizontal transmission between colonies via infected workers contaminating shared food sources such as pollen or nectar, but there is some evidence that it may also be transmitted vertically. Males may transmit the infection to new queens during mating. N. bombi infection prevalence has been reported to vary widely over time. For example, Manlik et al. (2017) reported that N. bombi infection prevalence in buff-tailed bumble bees (Bombus terrestris) fluctuated between 2% (2010) and 81% (2003) in Neunforn, Switzerland. Moreover, N. bombi infection of this bumblebee population is associated with climate change, with higher infection prevalence during hotter, drier years.

## Effects on host

Studies have found conflicting results as to the effects of N. bombi on bumble bee health. Some field studies have found little to no negative effects on colony size or success, while others have found that infected queens produce smaller colony sizes and reduced sexual offspring. Under laboratory conditions, the fungus has been found to affect the survival and efficiency of adult individuals as well as the sperm counts of male offspring.

## Concerns

Of the estimated 250–300 bumble bee species in the world, several are now being commercially mass-reared and distributed for crop pollination. When screened, many of these commercially reared bumblebees have been found to contain pollinator parasites. There is some concern that higher infection rates among commercial colonies may lead to N. bombi spillover into wild bumble bee populations.
# Serigne Mbaye

Serigne Mbaye may refer to:
* Serigne Mbayé (politician) (born 1975), Senegalese and Spanish politician
* Serigne Mbaye (footballer) (born 1996), Senegalese footballer
# GS&WR Class 201

The GS&WR Class 201 was a class of ten 0-6-0T locomotives designed by Locomotive Engineer, Henry Ivatt in 1887 for shunting heavy goods trains at Kingsbridge and Cork yards. Although the design is generally attributed to Ivatt they were actually created in the last year of Alexander McDonnell's tenure. The locomotives were built in three batch with variations between batches: Nos. 207—210 were introduced in 1887; 201 and 202 followed in 1895 taking numbers formerly held by Sambo and Negro; while the final batch 214—217 emerged in 1901.

## Design

The decision to proceed with an 0-6-0T design was discussed between Ivatt and John Aspinall due to issues with preceding 0-6-4T locomotives. Ivatt's design incorporated the same cylinders, coupled-wheels and boilers as the 0-6-4Ts.

## Service

Constraints on the locomotive design meant that the coupled wheelbase had to be as short as possible to negotiate the curves in the dock areas but the locomotive had to have sufficient power available for the increasing load of the trains.
Under the system employed by the Great Southern Railways they became Class J11. All of the class survived until 1949, with No. 217 being withdrawn in 1961 and No. 201 withdrawn in 1963.
# Chanoch Sanhedrai

Rabbi Chanoch Sanhedrai (חנוך סנהדראי) is a Haredi posek, dayan (rabbinic judge) and rosh kollel (dean) in Ramat Bet Shemesh. Sanhedrai specializes in Jewish civil law and serves as the chief justice of the rabbinical court Chukas Mishpat. He also heads Beis Dov Ber v-Refoel, a Kollel which focuses on the study of Choshen Mishpat.
He authored the multi-volume work Dvar Chok u-Mishpat in Hebrew which deals with many practical cases of Jewish civil law and offers original decisions. His work is cited by many other scholars. Some of his other writings on Jewish family law (Even HaEzer) were published in 2009 thanks to a grant from the Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture . He also edits a monthly pamphlet entitled Alon Dvar Chok u-Mishpat which offers original insights to Jewish law written by Sanhedrai and his students.
He has previously served as a senior lecturer at the Yanar Institute in Jerusalem. In June 2014, it was reported that Rabbi Sanhedrai was on the short-list of potential appointments to a judicial position on the esteemed court of the Chief Rabbinate of Israel Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine.
# River's Edge (disambiguation)

River's Edge is a 1986 American crime drama film.
River's Edge may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* The River's Edge, a 1957 American film noir
* River's Edge (manga), written by Kyoko Okazaki, 1993
** River's Edge (2018 film), a Japanese film adaptation

## Places in Canada

* River's Edge, Edmonton
* River's Edge, Saskatchewan
# Sing Happy

"Sing Happy" is a single by Canadian country music artist Dianne Leigh. The song was released as a single in 1972. It peaked at number 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart on July 1, 1972.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1972) | Peak position |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# Dichomeris fluctuans

Dichomeris fluctuans is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1923. It is found in Peru.
The wingspan is about 14 mm (0.55 in). The forewings are violet brown, the costal edge light yellowish. The stigmata are hardly darker, small, the plical beneath the first discal. There are two cloudy ochreous-yellowish dots on the costa towards the apex and indistinct darker marginal dots around the apex and termen. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Chamyrisilla

Chamyrisilla is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Chamyrisilla ampolleta, is found in China. Both the genus and species were first described by Max Wilhelm Karl Draudt in 1950.
# Pierre Marcoux

Pierre Marcoux (January 2, 1757 – November 20, 1809) was a businessman and militia officer in Lower Canada.
He was born at Quebec City in 1757, the son of Pierre Marcoux and his first wife, Geneviève Lepage. Marcoux served in the militia during the defence of the town against the Americans in 1775-6. At the end of the American Revolution, he was placed on half pay and received a grant of land. He married Marie-Anne, the daughter of Quebec merchant Louis Dunière, in 1783. In 1785, in partnership with his father-in-law and other Quebec merchants, he organized an expedition to Baie des Esquimaux (Hamilton Inlet) on the Labrador coast to harvest seals. Although the first trip was not particularly successful, in 1788, they were able to trade supplies with the local natives for seals, despite a dispute with two other traders active in the area and continued to trade in the area during the 1790s. From 1796 to 1802, he served as a captain in the Royal Canadian Volunteer Regiment.
In 1797, Marcoux received a share of the family farm after the death of his father. He sold his share to his father-in-law and settled at Montreal. He became a member there of the Club des Apôtres, which held monthly gastronomic suppers. In 1809, he was named overseer of highways for Quebec district but he died soon afterwards of pleurisy at Berthier in 1809.
# Gairo, Burkina Faso

Gairo, Burkina Faso is a village in the Iolonioro Department of Bougouriba Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 406.
# Maria Antonieta de Brito

Maria Antonieta de Brito (born April 19, 1969) is a Brazilian teacher and politician. She was the mayor of Guarujá twice.

## Life

Brito was born in the Morrinhos neighborhood in Guarujá in 1969. She was the eldest daughter of Erasmo Aprigio de Brito and Waldemira Maria de Brito. Her parents are from the northeast and moved to Guarujá in the 1960s.
She trained to be a teacher and for nearly 20 years she taught chemistry, Environment, Mathematics and Science in Guaruja. In 1990, she was approved in the public contest for teachers at 1º de Maio Municipal School, where she taught regularly since then, until she took over the prefecture of Guarujá in January 2009.
In 1991, Maria Antonieta de Brito entered college with technological study at Universidade Santa Cecília, concluding her academic training in 1995. The following year, she began and completed a degree in chemistry.
In 2004 she failed to be elected as vice-mayor to Nelson Fernandes who lost to Farid Madi (PDT). In 2006 she failed to get a seat in the Legislative Assembly. The following year, Antonieta joined the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party.
In 2009 she was elected to be the mayor of her home town. She won the first round of the election taking 52% of the votes.
She is a tax advisor to the São Paulo Association of Municipalities and vice-president of Public Finances at the National Front of Mayors