OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Loop management system

In local telephone networks, a loop management system (LMS) is a kind or a part of network management system intended to maximize local loop control. Sometimes it is referred to as local loop management (LLM) or copper loop management (CLM).
Although local loop unbundling is a standard process for an incumbent (ILEC), issues remain to be solved in the local loop management process. For a CLEC which borrows lines from ILEC for DSL services provisioning process, a local loop is the most critical (and the most weak) point because of reduced management of this vital part of the network.
During the provisioning process, a CLEC can request from its serving ILEC, a new cross-connect. By agreement ILEC must fulfill this request but it's almost impossible to immediately learn a local loop's quality or monitor its activity in real time. Such steps are sometimes mandatory for loop pretesting and qualification in order to validate its good (or bad) condition. Furthermore, testing and validation steps are vital in troubleshooting process.
LMS, sometimes implemented as a part of a major network management system, views the local loop as an active network element. It speeds pre-qualification and reduces fault correction time.
A complete LMS has software and hardware components. The latter is usually a switch fabric connected both to all required lines and line equipment at either side of a line. The functionality is similar to one performed by a main distribution frame or any other distribution frame, so sometimes is referred to as automated main distribution frame. A software component implies implementing management operations.
* This article related to telecommunications is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Mary A. Aston

Mary A. Aston (c. 1836 – March 27, 1913) served as an army nurse during the American Civil War. After the war, she was active in several national and Philadelphia organizations supporting veterans' causes.

## Early life

Mary A. Aston was born in about 1836, in Pennsylvania.

## Career

Aston served in the Philadelphia Volunteer Corps of Army Nurses from 1862 to 1865. "My husband was sickly and unable to go to war and we decided that one of us at any rate should do something for our country," she explained many years later. She worked at the Citizens' Volunteer Hospital in Philadelphia, alongside surgeon R. S. Kenderdine. She became deaf after a cannon exploded close to her.
Later in life Aston was financial secretary of the National Association of Army Nurses of the Civil War. She was also an officer in the Memorial Association of Philadelphia, a women's organization that raised funds for headstones and other monuments for Union Army veterans. She was a member of the Philadelphia Army Nurses' Association.

## Personal life

Aston's husband, Samuel Aston, died during the war, in August 1864. She died in 1913, aged 77 years, in Philadelphia.
# Homer Township, Buchanan County, Iowa

Homer Township is one of 16 townships in Buchanan County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 681. Homer Township was organized in 1858.

## Geography

Homer Township covers an area of 36.14 square miles (93.6 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Rowley. According to the USGS, it contains two cemeteries: Clayton and Rowley.
# Phenol 2-monooxygenase

In enzymology, a phenol 2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    phenol + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ catechol + NADP$^+$ + H$_2$O
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are phenol, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are catechol, NADP$^+$, and H$_2$O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is phenol,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include phenol hydroxylase, and phenol o-hydroxylase. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane degradation, toluene and xylene degradation, and naphthalene and anthracene degradation. It employs one cofactor, FAD.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1FOH, 1HQI, and 1PN0.
# Lonnie Ford

Lonnie Ford (born February 21, 1979) is an American football fullback–defensive end who most recently played for the Los Angeles Avengers.

## Biography

Ford attended Morse High School in San Diego, California, then attended the University of Southern California.
Ford signed a free agent contract with the Carolina Panthers following the 2002 NFL draft, but was released. He played for the Avengers from 2003 until the franchise folded in 2008.
# Petlad Junction railway station

Petlad Junction railway station is a railway station on the Western Railway network in the state of Gujarat, India. Petlad Junction railway station is 21 km far away from Anand railway station. Passenger, DEMU trains halt at Petlad Junction railway station.
# Homocerynea

Homocerynea is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Homocerynea cleoriformis, was found in the US state of Arizona. Both the genus and species were erected by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1913.

## Taxonomy

The genus has previously been classified in the subfamily Phytometrinae within Erebidae or in the subfamily Acontiinae of the family Noctuidae.
# Hollywood Hills (song)

"Hollywood Hills" is a song recorded by Finnish rock band Sunrise Avenue for their third studio album, Out of Style (2011).

## Overview

"Hollywood Hills" was written by the lead vocalist of the band, Samu Haber, while the production was done by Finnish producer and musician Jukka Immonen. It is an emo-pop song, which according to Jon O'Brien of AllMusic helps the band sound tighter than ever.
It was released as the lead single from the album on 25 February 2011; the song was made available for digital download via Amazon. Following its release it charted in several European countries. It was more successful in Finland where it reached #2. It also reached #3 in Austria, Germany and Switzerland.

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Out of Style.

### Locations

* Recorded at Studio Petrax and Fried Music in Finland

### Personnel

* Songwriting – Samu Haber
* Production – Jukka Immonen
* Recording – Arttu Peljo, Jukka Immonen
* Programming – Jukka Immonen
* Strings – Lasse Enersen

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Platinum | 30,000$^*$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | 3× Gold | 450,000$^‡$ |
| Sweden (GLF) | 2× Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Platinum | 30,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Pherothrinax

Pherothrinax is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Species

* Pherothrinax arrhiza (Bezzi, 1924)
* Pherothrinax bistellata (Bezzi, 1924)
* Pherothrinax furcatella (Bezzi, 1924)
* Pherothrinax lamborni (Munro, 1935)
* Pherothrinax lutescens (Bezzi, 1924)
* Pherothrinax mutila (Bezzi, 1924)
* Pherothrinax pulchella (Bezzi, 1924)
* Pherothrinax redimitis Munro, 1957
* Pherothrinax subcompleta (Bezzi, 1920)
* Pherothrinax woodi (Bezzi, 1924)
# Pherothrinax redimitis

Pherothrinax redimitis is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Pherothrinax of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Kenya.
# Phaedusa

Phaedusa is a genus of terrestrial gastropods belonging to the subfamily Phaedusinae of the family Clausiliidae.

## Species

* Phaedusa abletti Pham & Szekeres, 2014
* Phaedusa adrianae E. Gittenberger & Leda, 2019
* Phaedusa angkanensis Loosjes, 1950
* Phaedusa angustocostata Köhler & Burg Mayer, 2016
* Phaedusa bhutanensis H. Nordsieck, 1974
* Phaedusa bocki (Sykes, 1895)
* Phaedusa boettgeri H. Nordsieck, 2001
* Phaedusa borneensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1855)
* Phaedusa burmanica (Gude, 1914)
* Phaedusa ceylanica (Benson, 1863)
* Phaedusa chimiae E. Gittenberger & Sherub, 2019
* Phaedusa coccygea (Gredler, 1888)
* Phaedusa cochinchinensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1841)
* Phaedusa corticina (L. Pfeiffer, 1842)
* Phaedusa cumingiana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
* Phaedusa dichroa (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1899)
* Phaedusa dorsoplicata Loosjes, 1953
* Phaedusa elisabethae (Möllendorff, 1881)
* Phaedusa eupleura (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1899)
* Phaedusa filialis (E. Martens, 1903)
* Phaedusa filicostata (Stoliczka, 1873)
* Phaedusa hainanensis (Möllendorff, 1884)
* Phaedusa hamonvillei (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1899)
* Phaedusa hayasii Kuroda, 1941
* Phaedusa hilberi (O. Boettger, 1884)
* Phaedusa inanis (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1909)
* Phaedusa kazueae Hunyadi & Szekeres, 2021
* Phaedusa kelantanensis (Sykes, 1902)
* Phaedusa lemani (Gude, 1914)
* Phaedusa lucens Loosjes, 1953
* Phaedusa lypra (J. Mabille, 1887)
* Phaedusa matejkoi Grego & Szekeres, 2011
* Phaedusa micropaviei H. Nordsieck, 2011
* Phaedusa moluccensis (E. von Martens, 1864)
* Phaedusa pahangensis (Laidlaw, 1929)
* Phaedusa pallidocincta (Möllendorff, 1886)
* Phaedusa paviei (Morlet, 1893)
* Phaedusa percostata H. Nordsieck, 2016
* Phaedusa phongthoensis Loosjes & Loosjes-van Bemmel, 1949
* Phaedusa potanini (Möllendorff, 1902)
* Phaedusa pseudaculus H. Nordsieck, 2001
* Phaedusa pseudobensoni (Schmacker & O. Boettger, 1894)
* Phaedusa pygmaea Grego & Szekeres, 2011
* Phaedusa ramelauensis Köhler & Burg Mayer, 2016
* Phaedusa recondita (Sykes, 1894)
* Phaedusa sangayae E. Gittenberger & Leda, 2019
* Phaedusa shanica (O. Boettger, 1888)
* Phaedusa sorella H. Nordsieck, 2003
* Phaedusa stenothyra Möllendorff, 1901
* Phaedusa stenotrema Thompson & Dance, 1983
* Phaedusa subgranulosa H. Nordsieck, 2003
* Phaedusa szechuanensis Pilsbry, 1934
* Phaedusa theobaldi (W. T. Blanford, 1872)
* Phaedusa theristica (Mabille, 1887)
* Phaedusa timorensis H. Nordsieck, 2007
# Lord Clyde

Lord Clyde may refer to
* Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde (1792–1863), Scottish field marshal
* James Avon Clyde, Lord Clyde (1863–1944), Scottish Conservative politician and judge
* James Latham Clyde, Lord Clyde (1898–1975), Scottish Unionist politician and judge
* James Clyde, Baron Clyde (1932–2009), Scottish judge in the House of Lords
* SS Lord Clyde, a steamer built on the Clyde in 1862, sold as a blockade runner as Advance, and later in the US Navy
* HMS Lord Clyde (1864), a class of steam ironclad warships of the Royal Navy
* Lord Clyde-class ironclad, a class of steam ironclad warships of the Royal Navy named after HMS Lord Clyde
# Lopharcha angustior

Lopharcha angustior is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in eastern Java and Taiwan.
# Holosticha antarctica

Holosticha antarctica is a species of littoral ciliates, first found near King George Island.
# Petro Souths F.C.

Petro Souths FC was a semi-professional association football club founded in 2010 and based in Mendi, the capital of the Southern Highlands province of Papua New Guinea, although they played their home games in Goroka.
The side played in two editions of the Papua New Guinea National Soccer League, with their best result coming in the 2010–11 season, where they narrowly missed out on qualification for the playoffs, finishing 5th.

## History

New franchise Petro Souths announced their arrival to the National Soccer League in July 2010, ahead of the 2010–11 season. They were one of seven teams who took part in that season.
The side started the season moderately well, losing only one of their opening four matches – to reigning champions Hekari United, 2–0 – and drawing the other three. In fact, the side would only lose four matches all season: home and away to both Hekari and second-placed Eastern Stars, who both dominated the division. However, six draws and just two wins, against Madang Fox and Gigira Laitepo, meant the side missed out on the playoff places by a single point.
In July 2011, it was announced that the side were registered to play in the upcoming 2011–12 season. Once again, the side were one of seven teams, but this season saw a steep decline in form for the side. With teams playing each other three times instead of twice, the side scored just 19 goals in 18 games, conceded 50, and lost 12 matches, including a 5–1 defeat to fellow strugglers Bulolo, eventually finishing bottom of the table.
Ahead of the delayed 2013 season, Souths were not on the list of teams entered into the league. It is assumed the side have since disbanded.

## Domestic record
### National competitions

* Papua New Guinea National Soccer League
** 2010–11: 5th
** 2011–12: 7th
# Phiali

Phiali is a village in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Kapurthala, which is both district and sub-district headquarters of Phiali. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch, who is an elected representative.

## Demography

According to the report published by Census India in 2011, Phiali has 118 houses with the total population of 576 persons of which 285 are male and 291 females. Literacy rate of Phiali is 62.98%, lower than the state average of 75.84%. The population of children in the age group 0–6 years is 52 which is 9.03% of the total population. Child sex ratio is approximately 1261, higher than the state average of 846.

## Population data

| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 118 | - | - |
| Population | 576 | 285 | 291 |
| Child (0-6) | 52 | 23 | 29 |
| Schedule Caste | 269 | 129 | 140 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literacy | 62.98 % | 68.32 % | 57.63 % |
| Total Workers | 231 | 170 | 61 |
| Main Worker | 221 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal Worker | 10 | 5 | 5 |

## Transport

Kapurthala Railway Station, Rail Coach Fact Railway Station are the nearby railway stations. Jalandhar City Railway station is 23 km away from the village. The village is 73 km away from Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar. Another nearby airport is Sahnewal Airport in Ludhiana which is located 77 km away from the village.
# Marumo

Marumo (written: 丸茂 or 丸毛) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kei Marumo (丸茂 圭衣, born 1992), Japanese synchronized swimmer
* Kenichi Marumo (丸毛 謙一, born 1988), Japanese baseball player
* Kuninori Marumo (丸茂 邦則, 1891–1985), Imperial Japanese Navy admiral
# Homostinea curviliniella

Homostinea curviliniella is a moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in Cuba and North America, where it has been recorded from most of the eastern half of the United States and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 8 mm. The forewings are sordid yellowish, dusted with fuscous and with the basal part of the extreme costa dark fuscous. The fuscous dusting is condensed along the costa, except its last fifth. The extreme base and particularly the anal angle is blackish and there is a blackish spot in the costal half of wing, before the middle. There is also a curved black line, more or less interrupted, in the middle of the apical third, curved towards and somewhat nearer to the dorsal margin. There are some scattered scales, more pronounced along the dorsal margin and in the apical part of the wing are some scattered whitish scales. The hindwings are greyish fuscous with a feeble brassy lustre towards the apex.
# Carolina Golf Classic

The Carolina Golf Classic was a tournament on the Epson Tour, the LPGA's developmental tour, from 2020 to 2023. It was held at Forest Oaks Country Club in Greensboro, North Carolina.
In 2020, with her win at the Carolina Golf Classic, Ana Belac won Player of the Year and finished first on the Symetra Tour money list earning her LPGA Tour card for the 2021 season.

## Winners

| Year | Date | Winner | Country | Score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Purse ($) | Winner's share ($) |
| Champions Fore Change Invitational |||||||||
| 2023 | Jun 4 | Alena Sharp | Canada | 199 (−17) | 2 strokes | Gigi Stoll | 200,000 | 30,000 |
| Carolina Golf Classic Presented by Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina |||||||||
| 2022 | Jun 12 | Lucy Li | United States | 265 (−19) | Playoff | Alexa Pano | 200,000 | 30,000 |
| 2021 | Oct 3 | Sophia Schubert | United States | 270 (−18) | Playoff | Fatima Fernandez Cano | 200,000 | 30,000 |
| 2020 | Oct 31 | Ana Belac | Slovenia | 281 (−7) | 4 strokes | Allison Emrey | 200,000 | 30,000 |
# Larry Walker (artist)

Larry Walker (October 22, 1935 – December 25, 2023) was an American visual artist and professor emeritus of art. He often used mixed media collages that represent "urban surfaces" on the subjects of existentialism and social injustice. Prior to his death, Walker lived and worked in Stonecrest, Georgia and taught at University of the Pacific and Georgia State University.

## Early life

Larry Walker was born in Franklin, Georgia, on October 22, 1935. In 1941, several years after his father's death, Walker's family moved to Harlem where he was inspired by the urban life around him. Walker mentions people-watching from his apartment building's sixth story fire escape, experiences taking the train as a southerner in a large city, and his 145th street community as some of the major inspirations behind his work.

## Career

Walker graduated from the High School of Music & Art (now Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School), and relocated to Detroit to attend Wayne State University, where he received both his B.S. in Art Education and M.A. in Drawing and Painting. In 1964, Walker began teaching at the University of the Pacific in Stockton, California where he was a professor and later made chair of the art department. In 1983 he and his family moved to Atlanta, Georgia and he took a position as a professor and director of the art program at Georgia State University, where he taught until his retirement in 2000. He is currently represented by Mason Fine Art in Atlanta, Georgia.

## Artwork

In 2016, for his 80th birthday, his daughter Kara collaborated with Sikkema Jenkins, her representing gallery, for a solo exhibition for her father displaying works from over 50 years. “There’s a daughterly intention to understand connections that I lived around and reacted against,” she told the New York Times. The exhibition featured 38 works from Larry Walker's career, depicting the duress endured by human bodies and landscapes over time. His works are a part of the collections of the High Museum of Art, the Studio Museum in Harlem, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Walker also has works that are in the Museum of Contemporary Art of Georgia's permanent collection where he held a two-part retrospective exhibition in 2018. Walker's work is also included in the 2020 State of the Art exhibition with Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art as well as a solo exhibition with the Marietta/Cobb Museum of Art in September 2020.

## Personal life

Walker married his wife, Gwen, in 1958. They have three children; Dana, Larry Jr., and Kara. Prior to his death, he lived and worked from his home studio in Stonecrest, Georgia.

### Death

Larry Walker died on December 25, 2023, at the age of 88.
# Paraivongius wittei

Paraivongius wittei is a species of leaf beetle of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It was first described by the Belgian entomologist Louis Jules Léon Burgeon [nl] in 1942, from specimens collected by Gaston-François de Witte from the Albert National Park between 1933 and 1935.
# Reprise (Russell Watson album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Reprise is the third album by British tenor Russell Watson released in 2002.

## Track listing

Composers/librettists and/or songwriters in brackets
* "Torna a Surriento" (Ernesto De Curtis/Giambattista De Curtis) – 4:48
* "Granada" (Agustín Lara) – 4:03
* "Santa Lucia" (Teodoro Cottrau) – 4:01
* "That's Amore" (Harry Warren/Jack Brooks) – 3:10
* "Ave Maria" (Franz Schubert) – 4:34
* "Questa o Quella" (Giuseppe Verdi) – 2:01
* "Nothing Sacred" (Jim Steinman/Don Black) – 4:07
* "The Pearl Fishers' Duet" (Georges Bizet/Eugène Cormon/Michel Carré) – 5:03
* "Pourquoi Me réveiller?" (Jules Massenet/Édouard Blau/Paul Milliet/Georges Hartmann) – 2:35
* "Recondita armonia" (Giacomo Puccini/Luigi Illica/Giuseppe Giacosa) – 2:52
* "La Danza" (Gioachino Rossini/Carlo Pepoli) – 3:19
* "Core 'ngrato" (Salvatore Cardillo/Riccardo Cordiferro) – 6:45
* "The Living Years" (Mike Rutherford/B. A. Robertson) – 5:49
* "I Don't Know How I Got By" (Diane Warren) – 3:39
* "The Best That Love Can Be" (Chris De Burgh) – 4:03
* "Bohemian Rhapsody" (Freddie Mercury) – 6:38
* "Vesti la Giubba" (Ruggero Leoncavallo) – 2:48

## Charts

Chart performance for Reprise :
| Chart (2002–2003) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 11 |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 55 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 6 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 13 |
| US Top Classical Albums (Billboard) | 6 |
# Castle Peak (Antarctica)

Castle Peak (67°0′S 65°53′W﻿ / ﻿67.000°S 65.883°W﻿ / -67.000; -65.883) is a prominent ice-covered peak, 2,380 metres (7,800 ft) high, standing immediately south of Murphy Glacier and close off the west side of Avery Plateau in Graham Land. It is shaped like a truncated cone with a rounded summit and rises more than 610 metres (2,000 ft) above the surrounding ice. It was first surveyed in 1946 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey, and so named by them because of its resemblance to a ruined medieval castle.
# Muda (convoy)

A muda was the convoy of merchant ships that usually left Venice in spring and came back in autumn.
In the earliest times, the mudas only visited ports in the Levant. In later years, the ships sailed also to European ports.
Along with merchants and goods, the mudas brought knowledge, new ideas and new cultures to Venice.

## Sources

* Doumerc, Bernard (1996). "Il dominio del mare". In Alberto Tenenti; Ugo Tucci (eds.). Storia di Venezia. Dalle origini alla caduta della Serenissima. Vol. IV: Il Rinascimento. Politica e cultura (in Italian). Rome: Enciclopedia Italiana. pp. 113–180. OCLC 644711024.
* This article related to water transport is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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