OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chinua Achebe Poetry and Essay Anthology

The Chinua Achebe Poetry/Essay Anthology is an annual international anthology of poems and essays established in memory of Prof. Chinua Achebe, a renowned Nigerian author.
Organized by the Society of Young Nigerian Writers (Anambra State) in association with the Chinua Achebe Literary Festival and Memorial Lecture, the anthology was initiated in 2016 by Izunna Okafor, a Nigerian writer and journalist who also serves as the Editor-in-Chief.
Featuring works from various writers worldwide, including contributions from figures such as Mbizzo Chirasha, Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo, Oseloka Obaze, the anthology serves as a platform for diverse literary expressions.
The latest/2023 edition of this anthology is Anthills of Words (In Memory of Achebe)
# Misan

Misan may refer to:
* Misan, Iran, a village in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Misan Province, Iraq
* Misan football club, an Iraqi football team
* Igor Mišan (born 1990), Bosnian Serb footballer
* University of Misan, in Amarah, Maysan, Iraq
* Ministry of Health (Spain) (Ministerio de Sanidad or MISAN)
# Rochester by-election

Rochester by-election may refer to:
* 1878 Rochester by-election
* 1903 Rochester by-election
* 2014 Rochester and Strood by-election
# Chiral Potts curve

The chiral Potts curve is an algebraic curve defined over the complex numbers that occurs in the study of the chiral Potts model of statistical mechanics. For an integer N, the parameters in the Boltzmann weights of the model are constrained to lie on the intersection of two algebraic surfaces of degree N in projective 3-space.
The equation is $x^{N}+y^{N}=k(1+x^{N}y^{N})$.
The curve has been known since papers published in 1987 and 1988. It has genus that is quadratic in N.
# Roger Ryan (politician)

Roger Ryan (born 2 August 1939) is a former Australian politician. He was the Country Liberal Party member for Millner in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1977.
# Mohamed Ali Abdel Jalil

Mohamed Ali Abdel Jalil (محمد علي عبد الجليل), Syrian essayist, calligraph, critic, researcher islamologist and translator, French and Arabic-speaking, born in Damascus in 1973 in a peasant family from Damascus Suburb (Rif Dimashq Governorate) (village: Rankous). He studied at the Damascus University. He is a member of the Maaber Committee (The magazine and Publishing houseof Maaber http://www.maaber.org/). He proposes the idea that the Qur'an is a text translated into Arabic from other dominant languages and cultures.

## Articles

* Athar fi al-'aqida thakhalluf wa'i al-mu'taqidiin (The impact of dogma in the regression of the consciousness of believers);
* Ibn Sina wa mas'alat at-taqammus (Avicenna and the question of reincarnation);
* Masadir al-wahm (Sources of illusion);
* Imtilak al-Hakiki (Possession of the truth);
* Influenza al-da'wa (Influenza of proselytism)
* Notes on the concept of jihad (Magazine Maaber Maaber)
* Kalaam Alllah (The Word of God)
* Haqiqat an-nabi حقيقة النبي (article)
* "وظيفة القرآن" ("The function of the Koran"): The article on SSRCAW (Secular Studies & Researches Centre in Arabic World) and the article on al-Hewar.

### Translated works

* Qaamus al-la'unf (Dictionary of non-violence), Jean-Marie MULLER Jean-Marie Muller;
* Al-la'unf fi at-tarbiya (Non-violence in education), Jean-Marie Muller;
* Mukhtarat Simone Weil (Simone Weil, Anthology);
* Al-tajazzur (The Need for Roots: prelude towards a declaration of duties towards mankind), Simone Weil.
* Gandhi al-mutamarrid غاندي المتمرد
# Childhood Cancer Canada

Childhood Cancer Canada (CCC) is a foundation dedicated to fighting childhood cancer. It was founded in 1987. The foundation works to improving the lives of children with cancer and their families through its support programs and investment in collaborative cancer research. It has a partnership with all of Canada's 17 childhood cancer hospitals and treatment centres.

## Funding and promotion of childhood cancer research

Childhood Cancer Canada is an active partner of the C17, the Council of Pediatric Haematologists/Oncologists. This council represents the pediatric oncology leaders from all of Canada's 17 children's hospitals and cancer treatment centres.

## Support and resource programs for children with cancer and their families

CCC administers support programs, including the emPower Pack, Scholarship Programs, Benevolent Fund, Teen Connector and several programs. They provide information and resources to families.
# Chlamydastis rhomaeopa

Chlamydastis rhomaeopa is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1931. It is found in Brazil.
# John Manningham

John Manningham (1570s – 1622) was an English lawyer and diarist, a contemporary source for Elizabethan era and Jacobean era life and the London dramatic world, including William Shakespeare.

## Life

He was son of Robert Manningham of Fen Drayton, Cambridgeshire, by his wife Joan, daughter of John Fisher of Bledlow, Buckinghamshire.
He matriculated at Magdalene College, Cambridge around 1592, and graduated B.A. in 1596. On 16 March 1598 he entered as a student in the Middle Temple, and on 7 June 1605 he was called to the degree of an utter barrister.
A fellow-student, Edward, son of William Curll and brother of Walter Curll, obtained for him the post of auditor of the court of wards. He was also befriended by a distant relative, Richard Manningham, who, born at St Albans in 1539, made a fortune in London as a mercer, and in his old age retired to Bradbourne, near Maidstone. Richard Manningham died on 25 April 1611, and was buried in East Malling Church, where John Manningham erected a monument to his memory. To John, his sole executor, Richard left his house and lands in Kent.

## Diary

Manningham wrote a diary, preserved among the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Library, and first printed by the Camden Society in 1868, under the editorship of John Bruce. It covers the period from January 1602 to April 1603; at the time the writer was a student in the Middle Temple. The work is a medley of anecdotes of London life, political rumours, accounts of sermons, and memoranda of journeys. The gossip respecting Queen Elizabeth's illness and death and the accession of James I is set down in detail, and Manningham often supplies comments on the character of the chief lawyers and preachers of the day. He also gives an account of the performance of Shakespeare's Twelfth Night on 2 February 1602 in the Middle Temple Hall, and the Harefield Entertainment of August of that year.
John Payne Collier first called attention to Manningham's work. The anecdote of Shakespeare's triumph over Richard Burbage in the pursuit of the favors of a lady of doubtful virtue ("William the Conqueror was before Richard III") comes from his entry for 13 March 1602. Sir Thomas Bodley, John Stow, Sir Thomas Overbury and Barbara Ruthven are also occasionally mentioned.

## Family

Manningham married, about 1607, Ann, sister of his friend Curll. They had three sons and three daughters. Walter Curll, by his will of 15 March 1646–7, left legacies to his sister Ann Manningham and her son and his godson Walter.
# Roll's critique

Roll's critique is a famous analysis of the validity of empirical tests of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) by Richard Roll. It concerns methods to formally test the statement of the CAPM, the equation
    $E(R_{i})=R_{f}+\beta _{im}[E(R_{m})-R_{f}].\,$
This equation relates an asset's expected return $E(R_{i})$ to the asset's sensitivity $\beta _{im}$ to the market portfolio return $R_{m}$. The market return is defined as the wealth-weighted sum of all investment returns in the economy.
Roll's critique makes two statements regarding the market portfolio:
1. Mean-variance tautology: Any mean-variance efficient portfolio $R_{p}$ satisfies the CAPM equation exactly:
    $E(R_{i})=R_{f}+\beta _{ip}[E(R_{p})-R_{f}]\,$.
(A portfolio is mean-variance efficient if there is no portfolio that has a higher return and lower risk than those for the efficient portfolio.) Mean-variance efficiency of the market portfolio is equivalent to the CAPM equation holding. This statement is a mathematical fact, requiring no model assumptions.
Given a proxy for the market portfolio, testing the CAPM equation is equivalent to testing mean-variance efficiency of the portfolio. The CAPM is tautological if the market is assumed to be mean-variance efficient.
2. The market portfolio is unobservable: The market portfolio in practice would necessarily include every single possible available asset, including real estate, precious metals, stamp collections, jewelry, and anything with any worth. The returns on all possible investments opportunities are unobservable.
From statement 1, validity of the CAPM is equivalent to the market being mean-variance efficient with respect to all investment opportunities. Without observing all investment opportunities, it is not possible to test whether this portfolio, or indeed any portfolio, is mean-variance efficient. Consequently, it is not possible to test the CAPM.

## Relationship to the APT

The mean-variance tautology argument applies to the arbitrage pricing theory and all asset-pricing models of the form
    $E(R_{i})=\alpha +\beta _{1}F_{1}+...+\beta _{N}F_{N}.\,$
where $F_{1},...,F_{N}\,$ are unspecified factors. If the factors are returns on a mean-variance portfolio, the equation holds exactly.
It is always possible to identify in-sample mean-variance efficient portfolios within a dataset of returns. Consequently, it is also always possible to construct in-sample asset pricing models that exactly satisfy the above pricing equation. This is an example of data dredging.

## Discussion

Roll's critique has received a large number of citations in the financial economics literature, with tens of citations per year as of 2017–2019. The majority of these citations refer to the second statement of critique; few papers address the first statement. Many researchers and practitioners interpret Roll's critique as stating only that "the market portfolio is unobservable".
# George Panton

George A. Panton FRSE (d. 1902) was a 19th-century British botanist.
He is thought to have been born in Edinburgh around 1840, possibly the son of William Panton, a clothier.
In 1863 he is noted as a member of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh and was living at 31 Gayfield Square at the top of Leith Walk.
In 1877 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Charles Wyville Thomson, Sir Archibald Geikie, John Hutton Balfour, and Alexander Buchan.
In 1882 he is noted as Secretary of the Birmingham branch of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh and is living at 95 Colmore Row.
# Reoli, Raebareli

Reoli, also spelled Rewli or Rewali, is a village in Salon block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 7 km from Salon, the tehsil headquarters. As of 2011, Reoli has a population of 2,118 people, in 368 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities.
The 1961 census recorded Reoli as comprising 5 hamlets, with a total population of 921 people (430 male and 491 female), in 198 households and 196 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 615 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Reoli (as "Rewli") as having a population of 1,296 people, in 362 households, and having an area of 238.36 hectares. The main staple foods were given as wheat and rice.
# Concolitanus

Concolitanus (Gaulish: "the one with big heels") was one of the two leaders of the Gaesatae, a group of Gaulish mercenaries who lived in the Alps near the Rhône and fought against the Roman Republic in the Battle of Telamon of 225 BC. He and his colleague Aneroëstes were hired by the Boii and Insubres in response to the Roman colonisation of the formerly Gallic region of Picenum. He was captured after the defeat at Telamon (modern Talamone, Tuscany). Aneroëstes escaped with a small group of followers and committed suicide.
# Listed buildings in Elton, Cheshire

Elton is a civil parish in Cheshire West and Chester, England. It contains six buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings, all of which are at Grade II. This grade is the lowest of the three gradings given to listed buildings and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
| Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes |
| Rock Farmhouse 53°16′27″N 2°48′49″W﻿ / ﻿53.2743°N 2.8137°W﻿ / 53.2743; -2.8137﻿ (Rock Farmhouse) | | Mid-17th century (or earlier) | The farmhouse is partly timber-framed with brick nogging on a stone plinth, and partly in brick with stone dressings. The roof is slated. The house is in two storeys with cellars. The windows are casements. Inside is an inglenook with bressumers and a decorated panel. |
| Barn 53°16′26″N 2°48′49″W﻿ / ﻿53.2740°N 2.8136°W﻿ / 53.2740; -2.8136﻿ (Barn) | — | 17th century | The barn was later converted into workshops. It is in four bays. The barn has a basic cruck core on a stone plinth, which was later encased in brick; three of the crucks remain. Part of the rear wall is timber framed with brick nogging. |
| Cross Cottage 53°16′28″N 2°48′52″W﻿ / ﻿53.27450°N 2.81444°W﻿ / 53.27450; -2.81444﻿ (Cross Cottage) | — | 17th century | A sandstone cottage in two storeys, built partly on natural rock. The windows at the front and side are mullioned; at the back are casement windows. The cottage was later altered and additions were made at the rear. The entrance is through a porch at the rear. |
| Laurels Farmhouse 53°16′26″N 2°48′51″W﻿ / ﻿53.27402°N 2.81418°W﻿ / 53.27402; -2.81418﻿ (Laurels Farmhouse) | | 1705 | Additions were made later to the rear of the farmhouse, which is in brick on a stone plinth with stone dressings. It has a slate roof, and is in two storeys with cellars and attics. The windows are sashes, and the doorcase is surrounded by moulded pilasters and a flat cornice. |
| Farm buildings, Laurel Farm 53°16′26″N 2°48′50″W﻿ / ﻿53.2739°N 2.8138°W﻿ / 53.2739; -2.8138﻿ (Farm buildings, Laurel Farm) | — | Late 18th to early 19th century | The farm buildings are in brick with slate roofs, and form two sides of the farmyard, with a canted bay between them. |
| Telephone kiosk 53°16′28″N 2°48′53″W﻿ / ﻿53.27436°N 2.81460°W﻿ / 53.27436; -2.81460﻿ (Telephone kiosk) | | 1935 | A K6 type telephone kiosk, designed by Giles Gilbert Scott. Constructed in cast iron with a square plan and a dome, it has three unperforated crowns in the top panels. |
# Richard Cory (disambiguation)

Richard Cory may refer to:
* "Richard Cory", a poem by Edwin Arlington Robinson
* Richard Cory (song), a song by Simon and Garfunkel, based on the poem
# Plana Cays

The Plana Cays are a group of two small uninhabited islands in the southern Bahama Islands, located east of Acklins Island and west of Mayaguana Island. The indigenous Lucayan people called the islands Amaguaya, meaning "toward the middle lands".
The eastern cay was the last natural habitat of the Bahamian Hutia, a species of rabbit-sized rodent. It was thought to be extinct until 1966, when a population was found on the Plana Cays by biologist Garrett Clough. Hutias have since been transplanted from the Plana Cays to other parts of the Bahamas.
The Plana Cays have been suggested as the first landfall of Christopher Columbus in the New World.
# Cheruvathur railway station

Cheruvathur railway station (Code: CHRV) is a railway station in Kasaragod District, Kerala and falls under the Palakkad railway division of the Southern Railway zone, Indian Railways.

## Important trains originating from Cheruvathur railway station

The following trains starting or ending at Cheruvathur railway station:
| Train name | Notes |
| Kannur-Cheruvathur Passenger | Destination Only |
| Charvathur-Mangalore Central Passenger | Origination Only |
# George Howe (merchant)

George Howe (1819–1899) of Boston was a 19th-century merchant, industrialist, and investor. He was, with David Nevins Sr., co-owner of Pemberton Mill when it collapsed in what is "likely the worst industrial accident in Massachusetts history" and "one of the worst industrial calamities in American history".

## Pemberton disaster

Howe, together with banker David Nevins, previously bought the mill at an auction for $325,000 and reorganized it as Pemberton Manufacturing Company. The facility itself was closed and sold by John A. Lowell and associates during the Panic of 1857. According to later court testimony reported by The New York Times, Howe escaped just as the structure was falling. During Howe's weekly inspection of the workrooms on the day of the disaster, he recalled, "we discovered at once the columns were falling towards ourselves; the beams were sinking; we then turned around to make an escape; I deemed it extremely doubtful whether we should get out; but we fortunately did."
The Massachusetts Historical Society is now the custodian of papers:
   ... pertaining to his business, George Howe and Co.; his role in the direction of New England textile mills, including Pemberton Manufacturing Company, Cocheco Manufacturing Company, Hooksett Mills, Massachusetts Mills, Blackton Mills, Stark Mills and Cordis Mills; interaction with other Boston merchants such as grocer S.S. Pierce Co.; real estate ventures in Boston and Roxbury, Mass.; cotton trade with cotton brokerage firms in the South; financial donations to Wesleyan University and Amherst College; and the settlement of his estate by B. M. Stillman. Business records include correspondence and letters, account books, 1828-1856, sales ledgers, 1828-1861, real estate notes, deeds, fabric samples, invoices, receipts, and memoranda books. Also includes ship agreements, 1819-1822, pertaining to trading voyages on the ship Mentor to China, the Pacific, and the western coast of the United States, listing name and rank of crew, duties and restrictions, and wages.
# Markham House

Markham House may refer to:

## United States

(by state)
* Markham House (Atlanta, Georgia), an 1875 former hotel
* Markham House (Dublin, New Hampshire), NRHP-listed
* Markham Cobblestone Farmhouse and Barn Complex, Lima, New York, NRHP-listed
* Markham-Albertson-Stinson Cottage, Nags Head, North Carolina, NRHP-listed
* Markham School and Teacherage, Oilton, Oklahoma, listed on the NRHP in Creek County, Oklahoma
* Markham Farmstead, Conde, South Dakota, listed on the NRHP in Spink County, South Dakota
# George Washington Carver High School (Memphis, Tennessee)

George Washington Carver High School was a public high school in Memphis, Tennessee from the late 1950s until 2016. Prior to integration, it was a school for black students. It was at times a part of Memphis City Schools, and at the end it was a part of Shelby County Schools (SCS), as that district took over the former Memphis school campuses in 2013.
It was also known as Carver Middle/High School.

## History

Carver was opened in 1957 as a school for the black students in the Riverside neighborhood of South Memphis. Like many black schools of the time, it received far less funding than the white schools. As such, it was operated without a cafeteria. The school's first guidance counselor was Frances Hooks, the wife of activist Benjamin Hooks. The first principal was Richard B. Thompson. For 59 years, Carver educated students in the South Memphis Area.
The students moved from the original building, A, to the later one, B, in 1997 as part of a $10,500,000 renovation. Building A was razed in May of that year.
In 2016, the Shelby County School Board voted to close the school. At the time of its closure, it was the most segregated school in Memphis.

## Notable people

* Jim Thaxton, NFL football player
* Willie White, NBA basketball player
* Qyntel Woods, NBA basketball player
# Mark Nathan Cohen

Mark Nathan Cohen (born 24 May 1943) is an American anthropologist and a professor in the State University of New York. He has an A.B. degree from Harvard College (1965) and a Ph.D. degree in anthropology (Columbia University, 1971). His areas of research and teaching include human evolution and demographic history, cultural evolution, biology, medical care and forensic anthropology. He has written several books in the field of population growth and life expectancy. He has written and spoken out repeatedly about inequality and race in America. He is both university distinguished professor emeritus and distinguished teaching professor emeritus of the State University of New York
# Chiara Gribaudo

Chiara Gribaudo (born 16 May 1981) is an Italian politician of the Democratic Party who has served in the Chamber of Deputies since 2013. She was first elected in the 2013 general election, and was re-elected in 2018 and 2022. Since 2023, she has served as vice president of the Democratic Party.
# Georgetown Raiders (senior)

The Georgetown Raiders were an ice hockey team from Georgetown, Ontario, Canada. They competed in the OHA Senior A and Intermediate A ranks in the 1970s and 1980s.
The Raiders won the W.G. Hardy Trophy, also known as the Hardy Cup, as the Canadian Intermediate A champions in 1982. They are not known to be connected to another Georgetown Raiders team which is currently a member of the Ontario Provincial Junior A Hockey League.

## History

Georgetown was an entry in the Niagara District Intermediate A Hockey League, which folded in 1979. Georgetown was one of two teams from that loop (the Dundas Merchants were the other) to be accepted into the Georgian Bay Intermediate A league, with which the Niagara league had played an interlocking schedule. The league changed its name to the Major Intermediate A Hockey League in 1980.
The Raiders played four years in the Georgian Bay/Major league and finished in first place three times. They also advanced to the playoff final in all four seasons, losing to Dundas in 1980, beating the Owen Sound Greys in 1981, defeating the Collingwood Shipbuilders in 1982 and losing to Collingwood in 1983.
In 1982, the Raiders became the first OHA team to ever win the Hardy Cup. Only two Ontario teams ever won it, the other being the Dundas Real McCoys in 1986. The Hardy Cup was the Senior "AA"/Intermediate "A" National Championship.
The Major Intermediate A league folded in 1983. Georgetown was one of three teams accepted into the OHA Senior A league. Its fate after this point is not known.

## Season-by-season results

| Season | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | P | Results | Playoffs |
| 1978-79 | 33 | 23 | 9 | 1 | 219 | 123 | 47 | 1st NIAHL | Won League |
| 1979-80 | 36 | 19 | 16 | 1 | 189 | 176 | 39 | 3rd GBIAHL | |
| 1980-81 | 36 | 32 | 3 | 1 | 267 | 116 | 65 | 1st OHA Int. A | Won League |
| 1981-82 | 36 | 32 | 4 | 0 | 289 | 132 | 64 | 1st OHA Int. A | Won League, Won Hardy Cup |
| 1982-83 | 29 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 238 | 105 | 48 | 1st OHA Int. A | Lost Final |
| 1983-84 | 38 | 25 | 12 | 1 | 235 | 154 | 51 | 2nd OHA Sr. A | |
| 1984-85 | 39 | 24 | 15 | 0 | 235 | 156 | 48 | 3rd OHA Sr. A | |
| 1985-86 | 36 | 21 | 14 | 1 | 153 | 155 | 43 | 3rd OHA Sr. A | |
# Chepo District

Chepo is a district (distrito) of Panamá Province in Panama. The population according to the 2000 census was 32,195; the latest official estimate (for 2019) is 59,382. The district covers a total area of 4,937 km$^2$. The capital lies at the town of Chepo.

## Administrative divisions

Chepo District is divided administratively into the following corregimientos:
* San Cristóbal de Chepo (capital)
* Cañita
* Chepillo
* El Llano
* Las Margaritas
* Santa Cruz de Chinina
* Madungandí - a comarca indígena (indigenous territory)
* Tortí