OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eugénie Joubert

Eugénie Joubert (11 February 1876 – 2 July 1904) was a French Roman Catholic professed religious from the Sisters of the Holy Family of the Sacred Heart. Joubert lived a short life - she died due to tuberculosis but her life was noted for her staunch devotion to the Mother of God and her commitment to her spiritual cultivation was well known and admired.
The cause for sainthood started under Pope Pius XI on 1 June 1938 - she was titled as a Servant of God - and the confirmation of her life of heroic virtue allowed for Pope John Paul II to name her as Venerable on 9 June 1983; that same pope beatified her on 20 November 1994.

## Life

Eugénie Joubert was born in 1876 to Pierre Joubert and Antonia Celle as the fourth of eight children in France.
Joubert and her elder sister were placed in a boarding school that the Ursulines managed at Ministrel - both grew fond of their time there and came to like their experiences. She made her First Communion in 1888. On 6 October 1895 she joined a religious order at Aubervilliers (near Paris) and began as a postulant and then commenced her period of the novitiate; her mother bid her farewell and said: "Don't look back but become a saint!". On 13 August 1896 she received the habit from the order's founder Jesuit Louis-Etienne Rabussier and made her profession to him on 8 September 1897; he followed the Spiritual Exercises twice in her novitiate. She was in Rome from April 1903 until May 1904 and then moved to Belgium.
Joubert began to suffer from tuberculosis since 1902 and died from it in Belgium in 1904. She had once collapsed from exhaustion after suffering a haemorrhage. Her breathing grew much more labored in her final hours and she was presented with an image of the Child Jesus to which she uttered her final words: "Jesus ... Jesus ... Jesus".

## Beatification

The beatification process opened in an informative process spanning from 1919 to 1923 and her writings received formal approval on 28 April 1936; the formal introduction of the cause came under Pope Pius XI on 1 June 1938 and she was titled as a Servant of God. The Congregation for Rites validated the informative process on 18 April 1958 and the consultants and members of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints approved the cause on 1 December 1982; the C.C.S. alone later approved it on 12 April 1983. Pope John Paul II confirmed her heroic virtue and named her as Venerable on 9 June 1983.
The miracle for beatification was investigated and then ratified on 30 October 1987 at which point a medical board approved it on 8 October 1992; theologians followed on 11 December 1992 as did the C.C.S. on 16 February 1993. John Paul II approved it and then beatified Joubert on 20 November 1994.
The current postulator for the cause is Fr. Charles Cauty Ancel.
# Malaxis bayardii

Malaxis bayardii, or Bayard's adder's-mouth orchid, is a species of orchid native to northeastern North America. It is found from Massachusetts to North Carolina, with isolated populations in Ohio and Nova Scotia. There are historical reports of the plant formerly growing in Vermont and New Jersey, but it seems to have been extirpated in those two states It grows in dry, open woods and pine barrens at elevations of less than 600 m (2000 feet).
Malaxis bayardii is a terrestrial herb up to 26 cm (10.4 inches) tall. It produces a pseudobulb up to 20 mm in diameter. It generally has only one leaf, occasionally two, about halfway up the stem. Flowers are small and green, borne in a raceme of up to 70 flowers.

## Conservation status

It is listed as a special concern species and believed extirpated in Connecticut, as rare Massachusetts, and as endangered in New Jersey and in New York (state).
# Peter (novel)

Peter: A Novel Of Which He Is Not The Hero is a novel published in 1908 by Francis Hopkinson Smith, which was the sixth best selling book in the United States in 1908, and ninth best-selling book of 1909. It sold in excess of 100,000 copies.

## Plot

The book is set in New York City, but the New York of a few decades prior to 1908 when the book was released. Peter Grayson is an aging banker of the old school; an upstanding and cultured gentleman, and not prone to engage in speculation. Peter also influences the younger generation around him, including a young man who comes to New York to work in the financial world.

## Reception

As Smith was a well-known and popular American author of his day, the book was widely reviewed, with mixed to positive reviews. For example, H.L. Mencken wrote "It is a delightful world that Mr. Smith inhabits--a world made up of loyalty, true love and simple faith. ... there is not much plot in the book, but what there is is not without its grip."
Released in late August 1908 with illustrations by Arthur I. Keller, the book soon made it onto best seller lists, becoming the sixth-best selling book of 1908 and ninth-best of 1909. It sold particularly well in December 1908, based on the fact that it went through four printings that month alone. The novel was never adapted to the stage or film.
# Grand Prairie Township, Marion County, Ohio

Grand Prairie Township is one of the fifteen townships of Marion County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,586 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the northern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Antrim Township, Wyandot County - north
* Dallas Township, Crawford County - northeast
* Scott Township - east
* Claridon Township - southeast corner
* Marion Township - south
* Big Island Township - southwest corner
* Salt Rock Township - west
* Pitt Township, Wyandot County - northwest corner
No municipalities are located in Grand Prairie Township, although there is the unincorporated community of Brush Ridge.

## Name and history

It is the only Grand Prairie Township statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Roger Walden

Roger Walden (died 1406) was an English treasurer and Bishop of London.

## Life

Little is now known of Walden's birth nor of his early years. He had some connection with the Channel Islands, and resided for some time in Jersey where he was rector of the Parish Church of St Helier from 1371 to 1378. He then held livings in Yorkshire and in Leicestershire before he became Archdeacon of Winchester in 1387. His days, however, were by no means fully occupied with his ecclesiastical duties, and in 1387 also he was appointed Treasurer of Calais, holding about the same time other positions in this neighbourhood.
In 1395, after having served Richard II as secretary, Walden became treasurer of England, adding the deanery of York to his numerous other benefices. On 8 November 1397 he was chosen Archbishop of Canterbury in succession to Thomas Arundel, who had just been banished from the realm, but he lost this position when the new king Henry IV restored Arundel in 1399, and after a short imprisonment he passed into retirement, being, as he himself says, "in the dust and under feet of men."
On 10 December 1405, through Arundel's influence, Walden was elected Bishop of London, and he died at Much Hadham in Hertfordshire on 6 January 1406. He was buried in St. Paul's Cathedral. An Historia Mundi, the manuscript of which is in the British Museum, is sometimes regarded as the work of Walden; but this was doubtless written by an earlier writer.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 106
* ↑ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 233
* ↑ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 258
* ↑ DNB: Roger Walden
# List of rivers of Prince Edward Island

This is a list of rivers and creeks located on the island of Prince Edward Island.
Despite the fact that many are called rivers, their freshwater portions are not large enough to warrant this name. These watercourses are more correctly categorized as streams, with the majority of their length being tidal inlets or estuaries where the small amount of fresh water interchanges with salt water from the Gulf of St. Lawrence or Northumberland Strait.
# Peter Webster

Peter Webster may refer to:
* Peter Webster (artist) (fl. 2000s–2010s), English artist and sculptor
* Peter Webster (footballer) (born 1932), Australian rules footballer
* Peter J. Webster (born 1942), meteorologist and climate dynamicist
* Peter Webster (judge) (1924–2009), British barrister and judge
# Eugénie Ginsberg

Eugénie Ginsberg or Eugénie Ginsberg-Blaustein (1905-1944) was a Polish philosopher and psychologist noted for her works on descriptive psychology and her analysis of existential dependence, independence, and related concepts as applied in the area of psychology.
Ginsberg was the wife of the Polish psychologist Leopold Blaustein. She studied under the prominent Polish philosopher and logician Kazimierz Twardowski and was a member of the Lvov-Warsaw School.

## Background

Ginsberg was one of the few women who studied under Twardowski and was part of the second generation of the Twardowski School along with Janina Hosassion-Lindenbaum, Izydora Dambska, and Maria Kokoszyńska-Lutmanowa, among others. In 1927, she finished her doctoral dissertation on the concepts of existential dependence and independence. She was also one of the women appointees when Twardowski established the Lvov-Warsaw School.
Ginsberg and Blaustein were married on June 30, 1930. Due to their race as Polish Jews, Ginsberg, her husband, and son were killed by the Nazis at the Lvov ghetto.

## Works

Ginsberg's dissertation, On the Concepts of Existential Dependence and Independence, was published in 1931 during the anniversary of the Polish Philosophical Society. Several years later, Barry Smith would include an English translation of this publication in a collection of works on logic and formal ontology called Parts and Moments: Studies in Logic and Formal Ontology. This is her only surviving work.
Like her husband, Ginsberg also wrote several works in response to Edmund Husserl's theories. For instance, she sought to disprove the validity of some of Husserlian theories through her investigations on dependency. In the paper, Zur Husserlschen Lehre von den Ganzen und den Teilen (On Husserl's Theory of Wholes and Parts), Ginsberg discussed six of Husserl's theories. She offered proofs to theorems 1 and 3, validated theorem 5, but countered the three others. She also developed theories on descriptive psychology based on Husserlian thought.
Ginsberg also participated in Roman Ingarden's attempt to establish a phenomenological circle at Lvov. This group's work mainly focused on aesthetics and descriptive psychology. Later, her ideas on existential dependence and other connected concepts have been applied by other theorists in the field of psychology.
# Malaxidinae

Malaxidinae is an subtribe of orchids in the tribe Malaxideae of the subfamily Epidendroideae.

## Genera

Included genera:
* Alatiliparis
* Crepidium
* Crossoglossa
* Crossoliparis
* Dienia
* Hammarbya
* Hippeophyllum
* Liparis
* Malaxis
* Oberonia
* Oberonioides
* Orestias
* Stichorkis
* Tamayorkis
Risleya was previously included, but is now placed in the tribe Collabieae.
# Peter (dog)

Peter (1941–1952) was a collie dog who in 1945 was awarded the Dickin Medal, considered to be the Victoria Cross for animals. During the later stages of the Second World War he served as a search and rescue dog in London. He attended the 1946 Civil Defence Stand–Down parade, where he was presented to the King and Queen, and Princess Elizabeth. His medal was auctioned in 2000 for £4,600 (US$6,964).

## Rescue career

Peter was born in 1941, and was purchased by Mrs Audrey Stables, of Gregory Avenue, Weoley Castle, for 25 shillings. He was noted by his owner as having dual talents; for destruction of his owner's home and for ignoring every command given. He was transferred into war service, serving with Air Ministry dog-handler Archie Knight at the Civil Defence depot in Chelsea. He was known as Rescue Dog No. 2664/9288 Peter.
Active from early 1945 until the end of the Second World War, Peter acted as a search and rescue dog in London. Knight wrote of the dog in a report, "I think one of his finest jobs was on Monday. We were called 20 hours after the incident and after several hours of heavy rain. Three bodies were missing and he very quickly indicated in a most unlikely spot, but he was right, and they uncovered a man and a woman. The next day we were called to another job. There were so many calls for Peter that I worked him 10 hours and he never once refused to give all he had. All his marks revealed casualties. I hated to work him like this – but I also hated to refuse the rescue parties who were asking for him." Peter's rescue efforts were not limited to saving people; on one occasion he indicated a trapped victim which turned out to be a grey parrot. On another occasion he saved six people in a single attack.
In 1946, Peter and his handler were present at the Civil Defence Stand–Down parade in Hyde Park, London. It was there that he was presented to King and Queen, and received a kiss on the nose from Princess Elizabeth, the future Elizabeth II.
He was later used to demonstrate mountain rescue techniques to other rescue dogs and handlers. He returned home to Mrs Stables, and moved to a PDSA animal sanctuary before he died. Peter was buried at the PDSA's Ilford Animal Cemetery on 20 November 1952, one of twelve recipients of the Dickin Medal to be buried there.

## Awards

Peter was awarded the Dickin Medal, considered to be the Victoria Cross for animals, in November 1945. His citation read, "For locating victims trapped under blitzed buildings while serving with the MAP attached to Civil Defence of London." The ceremony was conducted at the Grosvenor House Hotel, where he was awarded the medal by Sir James Ross of the Air Ministry. The Dickin Medal is often referred to as the animal metaphorical equivalent of the Victoria Cross.
His Dickin Medal was auctioned by Spinks on 27 July 2000 for £4,600 (US$6,964). Peter's owner had died, and the medal was being sold by a private collector. At the same auction, the Dickin Medal awarded to the pigeon Tyke was also sold.
# Grazia Francescato

Grazia Francescato (born 23 November 1946 in Paruzzaro) is an Italian politician, journalist and activist.

## Biography

She graduated in Foreign Languages and Literature at the Bocconi University of Milan, then moved to Rome and worked for the Daily American and Paese Sera. In 1973 she was among the founders of Effe, the first feminist magazine in Italy, which she also directed for two years, between 1976 and 1978. She was editor of ANSA since 1977, of which she was also a correspondent from Brussels. She also collaborated with many magazines and newspapers including Panorama and La Repubblica.
In 1985 she collaborated on the film Acta General de Chile, which was illegally filmed in Chile by director Miguel Littín, that won four prizes at the Venice International Film Festival. In 1990 she conducted the TV program Geo on Raitre.
In 1986 she was elected to the WWF National Council and in the following year was a candidate for the 1987 parliamentary election with the Federation of Green Lists. In 1989 she was candidate for the European Parliament, again among the Green Lists. President of WWF Italy from 1992 to 1998, in 1994 she also joined the WWF International Council.
From 1999 to 2001 she was President of the Federation of the Greens.
On 3 May 2003 she was elected in Malta Female Spokesperson for the European Greens during the XIV Couincil Meeting of the European Federation of Green Parties.
From 2003 to 2008 she was municipal councilor in Villa San Giovanni and in 2006 she was also elected Deputy among the ranks of the Greens.
Candidate for the 2008 general election on the Rainbow Left list, she was not re-elected. In July 2008 she was appointed spokesperson for the Greens, but in 2009 she decided to leave the party to join Left Ecology Freedom, led by Nichi Vendola.
Candidate again for the Senate in the 2013 parliamentary election on the list on the SEL list, she was not elected.
# John McDonnell (producer)

John McDonnell is a film producer based in Dublin, Ireland. Together with Brendan McCarthy, McDonnell runs the Oscar-winning production company Fantastic Films (Ireland)
McDonnell is one of Ireland most experienced producers. In 2000, he founded Fantastic Films (Ireland) and since the company's inception McDonnell has produced and collaborated on a diverse range of film projects, receiving over 60 international awards, including an Oscar™ in 2006 for Martin McDonagh short film, Six Shooter (film).
Recent films include The Last Days on Mars (2013), the debut feature film from Oscar-nominated Irish director Ruairí Robinson, selected for Directors' Fortnight at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival; the 2012 award-winning comedy-horror Stitches, directed by Conor McMahon and starring Ross Noble and Tommy Knight, the 2012 Bollywood hit Ek Tha Tiger, directed by Kabir Khan (director) and starring Salman Khan and Katrina Kaif, the 2011 critically acclaimed Hammer Horror Wake Wood, directed by David Keating and starring Timothy Spall, Aidan Gillen and Eva Birthistle and Outcast directed by Colm McCarthy (director) and starring James Nesbitt, Kate Dickie and fellow Scottish actress Hannah Stanbridge, who received a Scottish BAFTA for her role in the film.
McDonnell recently executive produced the Sundance Film Festival awarding-winning documentary THE SUMMIT, written by Mark Monroe and directed by Nick Ryan and beActive Media's BEAT GIRL a transmedia series, available on several platforms, including TV, the web, smart phone app, a novel and now a feature film.
Nominated as Irish “Producer on the Move” in Cannes 2006., McDonnell is an active participant in the ACE Producers Network, a founding member of the Irish Film and Television Academy, a regular juror for the Irish Film and Television Awards and a recent participant on the prestigious producer course Inside Pictures.
In 2008, McDonnell received his Hons MA in Screenwriting from Dún Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design and Technology and regularly designs courses for Screen Training Ireland. He has also lectured in Film at Trinity College, Dublin and DLIADT, Dublin.

## Filmography
### Producer

* Woken (producer, 2024)
* Vivarium (producer, 2019)
* The Last Days on Mars (co-producer, 2013)
* The Summit (executive producer, 2013)
* Stitches (producer, 2012)
* Ek Tha Tiger (executive producer, 2012)
* Wake Wood (producer, 2011)
* Songs For Amy (executive producer, 2011)
* Outcast (producer, 2010)
* Pelican Blood (producer, 2009)
* Zonad (producer, 2008)
* 48 Angels (producer, 2007)
* Tiger's Tail (co-producer, 2006)
* Wilderness (producer, 2005)
* Timbuktu (producer, 2004)
* Song for a Raggy Boy (producer, 2003)
# Fairford Town F.C.

Fairford Town Football Club is a football club based in Fairford, Gloucestershire, England. Affiliated to the Gloucestershire County Football Association, they are currently members of the Hellenic League Premier Division and play at Cinder Lane.

## History

The club was established in 1891 and prior to World War II they played in the Cirencester and District League. After the war they switched to the Swindon & District League, going on to win the Premier Division title and Advertiser Cup double in both 1964–65 and 1968–69. In 1970 the club moved up to Division One of the Hellenic League. In their first season in the league, the club finished third, missing out on promotion on goal average, also losing in the Division One Cup final. The following season they were placed in Division One A as league expansion led to there being two Division Ones. The club went on to win the title and the Division One Challenge Shield, earning promotion to the Premier Division.
At the end of the 1973–74 season Fairford were relegated to Division One. However, after finishing as Division One runners-up in 1975–76, they were promoted back to the Premier Division. They finished as runners-up in 1978–79, also winning the Premier Division Cup. They were runners-up again the following season, which also saw them win the Gloucestershire Challenge Trophy. The club finished as Premier Division runners-up for a third time in 1990–91 and won the Gloucestershire Challenge Trophy again in 1998–99. They remained in the Premier Division until finishing second-from-bottom of the division in 2011–12 season, after which they were relegated to Division One West. In 2016–17 the club won Division One West, earning promotion back to the Premier Division.

## Ground

The club's Cinder Lane ground is on the eastern edge of the town. It is also the home ground of Swindon Town Women.

## Honours

* Hellenic Football
** Division One A champions 1971–72
** Premier Division Cup winners 1978–79
** Division One Challenge Shield winners 1971–72
** Division One West champions 2016–17
** Supplementary Cup winners 2015–16
* Swindon & District League
** Premier Division champions 1964–65, 1968–69
** Advertiser Cup winners 1964–65, 1968–69
* Gloucestershire Challenge Trophy
** Winners 1979–80, 1998–99
* Gloucestershire Junior Cup
** Winners 1962–63

## Records

* Best FA Cup performance: First qualifying round, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2008–09, 2020–21
* Best FA Vase performance: Second round, 1977–78, 1979–80, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1998–99, 2003–04, 2023–24
* Record attendance: 1,525 vs Coventry City, friendly match, July 2000
* Most goals: Pat Toomey
# European route E391

The European road E391 or E391 is a European road running from Trosna in Russia to Hlukhiv in Ukraine.

## General

The European road 391 is a Class B connection road and connect the Russian city Trosna with the Ukrainian city Hlukhiv which makes it at a distance of approximately 160 kilometers. The route has been recorded by the UNECE as follows: Trosna - Hlukhiv.

## Route

* Ukraine
** M 02: Hlukhiv (E101) - Russian border
* Russia
** M 3: Ukrainian border - Kalinovka (E101)
** A 142: Kalinovka - Trosna
# Ezzat Ebrahim-Nejad

Ezzat Ebrahim-Nejad (also Ezzat Ebrahimnejad) was an Iranian student, poet and demonstrator who was shot and killed in the attack by security forces on Tehran University dormitory that preceded and provoked the July 1999 student riots in Iran.
Several other students were beaten and injured in the attack and some police were later brought to trial, but no trial has been held for Ebrahim-Nejad's killer, who according to witnesses was a lebas-shakhsis, or plainclothesman, a "shorthand" term for "paramilitary forces in civilian clothes." According to Iranian human rights activist Shirin Ebadi, it was Ebrahim-Nejad who was the owner of the blood-stained shirt held aloft by Ahmad Batebi in a celebrated photo which appeared on the cover of The Economist magazine in 1999.

## Life

In 1998, he graduated from the Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz School of Law.
Shirin Ebadi, who worked as Ebrahim-Nejad family's pro bono lawyer, described Ebrahim-Nejad as "talented, hardworking, and ambitious" and his father as willing "to sell his small house in the provinces to hire a lawyer to pursue his son's killers". The family also complained to Ebadi of harassment – having stones thrown at them by vigilantes when they attempted to visit their son's grave and being barred from government offices in the wake of the tragedy.
According to Ebadi, after much delay over who had jurisdiction over Ezzat's case, the revolutionary court dismissed it "since no people had officially been charged and since Ezzat was dead anyway."
In 2009, it was reported that his grave at Behesht-e Zahra had been replaced, removing his cause of death.
# Eupithecia persimulata

Eupithecia persimulata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in south-western Texas and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 18 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in August.