OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lyman Heath

Lyman Heath (misnamed in some accounts as Leonard Heath) (24 August 1804 – 30 July 1870) was an American vocalist and composer.
Heath was born in New Hampshire - the exact location is uncertain, as one source places this event in Bow, New Hampshire, while another names Lyman, New Hampshire. He married a daughter of Alexander Albee, and moved to Littleton in 1834, residing there until 1840. He worked as a shoemaker for part of each year, organizing and teaching a singing-school during the winter months. He taught at Littleton and Lyman, as well as Franconia, Sugar Hill, and Lisbon. Pupils paid one dollar each for twelve lessons. With rare exceptions, only sacred music was taught, most frequently compositions such as those by Lowell Mason and Henry K. Oliver.
Heath composed the widely anthologized poem, "The Grave of Bonaparte" with Henry Washburne. Heath was an early advocate of the Hutchinson Family singing group. He also composed the melody for "The Burial of Mrs Judson."
# Lónya

Lónya is a village in the County of Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg, Hungary. It is located close to the village of Batiovo in neighboring Ukraine.

## History

On the basis of historical research the village existed already when the Magyars settled in Hungary in the 10th century. First time the name of "Luna" had been mentioned in a noble benefaction letter in 1270. In the 13th century the village had been possessed by palatine Bánk Bár-Kalán. After he had assassinated Queen Gertud, his tenure had been seized by King Endre II. The King endowed the village to the Berenczeis in 1285. The descendants of the Berenczeis had used the family name ”Lónyay” after this donation. In this time the village divided into two parts: Kislónya (Small-Lónya) and Nagylónya (Great-Lonya). The Romanesque church was built in the 13th century. In the year of 1567 the Mongolians had been burglarized the village. The Lónyays confess to the Reformed Church (Calvinist) in the early time, in the middle of the 16th. Kis and Nagylónya were united as Lónya in 1934. The village used to lie closer to the river, but the inhabitants had to move further up, to the current position, because of frequent floods. Although the village was rebuilt, there are still a few special barns left. Today, most of the 900 inhabitants live by the main street and produce mainly wheat, corn, sunflower seeds, apples and plums.

## Sights

Romanesque church (13th century)
Wooden bell-tower (18th century)
Lónyay's Crypt (end of the 19th century)
Park of the former Lónyay Castle A 6.3-hectare (16-acre) castle park surrounded the Lónyay castle, and although the castle was destroyed in a fire in 1965, the walk in the famous and unique horse chestnut tree rows still exist. There are also five pyramid oaks, each about 26 metres high and 120 years old, as well as some maple trees which also must be about 100 years old. The richness of nature is also proved by a healthy elm tree in the Long-pasture, which is 25 metres high, and 3 metres in circumference.
Forest of Lónya
The Lónya forest is part of the Szatmár-Bereg Nature Reservation District. The forest by the border is scattered with beautiful hornbeam and oak trees, as well as ash and elm trees. On the southern edge is the so-called Mélyéger alder moor. In the north it is bordered by the country border and the Csaronda stream. The older species of the oak, ash, and elm trees in the 407-hectare (1,010-acre) grove are about 70–80 years old, but even the younger ones are older than 50 years. The grove is so isolated that red deer are only found here in the Bereg forests; there are about 50 of them, and some have capital antlers. Wild boars and roes, as well as black storks and wild cats can often be seen here. There are also vipers living here, so it is recommended to wear rubber boots when walking in the forest. Outside Lónya a hunting lodge is waiting for the hunters.

## Notable people

* Menyhért Lónyay, Former prime minister of Hungary
* Jolan Babus, Ethnographer-teacher
# PKS 0226-559

PKS 0226-559 known as PMN J0228-5546 is a quasar located in the constellation Horologium. At the redshift of 2.464, the object is roughly 10.6 billion light-years from Earth.

## Characteristics

PKS 0226-559 contains a flat-spectrum radio source found brighter than S4.8 GHz=65 mJy. It is classified as a blazar, a type of powerful extragalactic object shooting out an astrophysical jet towards Earth's direction with a jet axis of ≲20° with strong variability across electro-magnetic spectrum. Such blazars like PKS 0226-559 have a rapid broad-band flux density and polarisation variability, with fast superluminal motion, and a high degree of polarisation. There are two classifications based on the presence of emission lines. The first classification are BL Lacertae objects with weak or emission lines absent. The second classification are flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) with strong emission lines, whom PKS 0226-559 belongs to.
The quasar is known to have a non-thermal emission in which from the jets, accessible bands of the electromagnetic spectrum can be seen, right up to high energy (HE; >100 MeV) and very high energy reaching up to (VHE; >100 MeV) in γ-ray bands. The broad-band spectral energy distribution (SED) in PKS 0226-559 shows two broad humps features, in which the synchrotron peak frequency (ν S peak) in PKS 0226-559 is positioned between 1012.5 and 1014.5 Hz.
According to observations conducted from the Large Area Telescope, one of the instruments has found that PKS 0226-559 shows an increasing gamma-ray emission from a source. It is believed that the accretion of matter is responsible for powering emission into the supermassive black hole in PKS 0226–559.
PKS 0226-559 has a power-law index of p = 1.56 ± 0.064; this signifies a flux variation, which in the 0.3–10 keV band, the weakest sources tend to exhibit fluxes on the order of (1.06 ± 0.32) × 10$^{−13}$ erg cm$^{−2}$s$^{−1}$, while the brighter source reaches up to (2.96 ± 0.02) × 10−11 erg cm−2s−1, while majority of the sources exhibits a soft photon index.
The bolometric luminosity of PKS 0226-559 is found to exceed 10$^{48}$ erg s$^{−1}$ with γ-ray flux ranging between 4.84 × 10$^{−10}$ to 1.50 × 10$^{−7}$ photon cm-2 s-1. This allows it to be observed even located at very high redshift. Distant blazars like PKS 0226–559, are particularly interesting, as since the study offers insights how supermassive black holes form and evolve overtime, as well as proving insight to relativistic jets, and the connections between accretion discs and jets. Moreover, their γ-ray emission is important for probing the early universe given γ-ray emission from distant blazars undergoes attenuation via γγ absorption when they interact with extragalactic background light (EBL) photons, that enables observations constraining the EBL's density.
# Lynco, West Virginia

Lynco is an unincorporated community in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States.
# Ozat River

Ozat River is a river in western India, specifically in Gujarat, with its origin near Visavadar. Its basin has a maximum length of 125 km, and the total catchment area of the basin is 3185 km$^2$.
# M.F. Horn 3

M.F. Horn 3 (stylized M.F. Horn|3) is an album by Canadian jazz trumpeter Maynard Ferguson. After Ferguson moved from England to the U.S. in 1973, his band changed, as British members were replaced by American musicians, primarily from colleges. The album was produced by Mike Smith and Teo Macero.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The third installment in the "M.F. Horn" series features some of Ferguson's first experiments with funk in a big band setting, which excited some and confused others. As one reviewer said, "the music on this album is an exciting reminder of just how diverse the music scene really was during the early to mid-'70s, even if pigeonholers didn't yet have a controllable category for some of the sounds that were in the air at that time."

## Reissues

In 2007, M.F. Horn 3 was reissued by Wounded Bird Records.

## Personnel

* Maynard Ferguson – trumpet, flugelhorn, superbone
* Mike Davis – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Alan Downey – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Tony Mabbett – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Terry Noonan – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Adrian Drover – trombone
* Billy Graham – trombone
* Geoff Wright – trombone
* Andy MacIntosh – alto saxophone
* Tony Buchanan – tenor saxophone
* Bruce Johnstone – baritone saxophone
* Pete Jackson – piano
* Dave Markee – bass guitar
* Randy Jones – drums
* Ray Cooper – percussion
* Vimu Macunda – veena
# M.F. Horn

M.F. Horn is Maynard Ferguson's second album on Columbia Records, and the first of his highly successful "M.F. Horn" series of albums. It was also released in Europe as The World of Maynard Ferguson (but with the sides reversed) — not to be confused with the Roulette compilation with the same title. His first record for CBS (The Ballad Style of Maynard Ferguson) was filled with easy listening/pop recordings, but this would be Maynard's first foray into the world of rock music. His recording of "MacArthur Park" would prove very popular with his fans, and would be a concert staple for many years.

## Reissues

In 2005, M.F. Horn was reissued by Wounded Bird Records.

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Maynard Ferguson: Trumpet, Flugelhorn, Valve trombone
* Trumpets: Alan Downey, Martin Drover, John Huckdridge, John Donnelly
* Trombones: Billy Graham, Chris Pyne, Albert Wood
* Alto Saxophone: Pete King
* Tenor Saxophone: Danny Moss, Brian Smith
* Baritone Saxophone: Bob Watson
* Piano: Pete Jackson
* Bass, Bass guitar: Dave Lynane
* Drums: Randy Jones
* Guitar: George Kish
* Conga Drums: Frank Ricotti
* Veena: Vemu Mukunda
* Tamboori: Mohana Lakshmipathy

### Production

* Producer: Keith Mansfield
* Recording Engineers: Adrian Kerridge, John Mackswith
# P. densifolia

P. densifolia may refer to:
* Pinanga densifolia, a flowering plant
* Pultenaea densifolia, a bush pea
# P. dentatus

P. dentatus may refer to:
* Paralichthys dentatus, the summer flounder, a flatfish species
* Plagiodontes dentatus, an extinct land snail species
* Polyptychus dentatus, a moth species
# Cannock Chase Hospital

Cannock Chase Hospital is a community hospital in Cannock Chase, Staffordshire. It is managed by Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust.

## History

The facility has its origins in an infirmary built for the Cannock Chase Workhouse in 1870. The infirmary was completely rebuilt in 1902. This facility joined the National Health Service in 1948 as Chase Hospital. The current hospital, which replaced the aging Chase Hospital and was managed by Mid Staffordshire NHS Trust, was completed in 1991. In October 2014 it was announced that Cannock Chase Hospital would be transferred to the management of the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust.
# Moshi Co-operative University

The Moshi Co-operative University (MoCU) is a public university in Moshi, Tanzania.

## History

The history of this university dates to 5 January 1963 when the Co-operative College Moshi was established. The college's primary responsibility was training of human resources in the co-operative sector under the Ministry of Co-operatives and Community Development. The college was subsequently established through the Co-operative College Act No. 32 (Repealed) of 1964 as an autonomous institution with its own Governing Board.
In 2004, the Co-operative College Moshi was transformed into Moshi University College of Co-operative and Business Studies (MUCCoBS) as the Constituent University College of Sokoine University of Agriculture through the Government Declaration Order No. 22 of 2004.
In 2014, MUCCoBS was upgraded into full-fledged university. Former Minister Al Noor Kassum served as the chancellor. The institution offers certificate, diploma, degree, master's degree and PhD programs.
Notable Alumni
* Paul Makonda. Dar es Salaam Regional Commissioner.
# Max Marshall

Max Marshall may refer to:
* Max Marshall (baseball)
* Max Marshall (singer)
* Max Marshall (writer) (born 1993), American journalist and author
# Rosa Galcerán

Rosa Galcerán Vilanova (Barcelona, 1917 - 28 November 2015) was a Spanish cartoonist, advertising artist, and poet. She was a pioneer in her work as a comics artist, at a time when the profession was mostly male.

## Career

Galcerán was first published in the magazine Porvenir in 1937. Between 1942 and 1946, she joined the production company Diarmo Films collaborating in the first animated films with Arturo Moreno: El capitán Tormentoso, Garbancito de la Mancha (1945) and Alegre vacations. She alternated this work with collaborations in the magazine in under editor Consuelo Gil.
Until 1971, most of her subsequent work for the women's publications of Editorial Toray, mainly for the fairy tale magazine Azucena, which she founded in 1946. She also published the collection Cuentos de la Abuelita ("Grandma's Stories", 1949).
She was a member of the literary group Poesía Viva and the Seminar of poetic research. In addition to her work in illustration and advertising, Galcerán devoted herself to painting and published several works of poetry. In 1997, she published the book Poemes de Tardor (Ed. Poesía Viva) and in 2004 Sons yRessons (Ed. Comte D'aure, S.L. 2004, eBook).
# Dragon Wagon (Indiana Beach)

Dragon Wagon was a roller coaster at the Indiana Beach amusement park.
It opened in 2014 and was the first at the park since Little Dipper which closed in 1970. It was part of four ride additions at the park which included Rock 'n' Tug, Growler, and Baby Baron. It was located in the Kiddyland section of the park. It only was open for four years. The coaster is one of many Wisdom Rides dragon wagon models.

## History

In early 2014, Indiana Beach announced on its Facebook page of a seven ride addition for the 2014 season. One of the new attractions was announced as a kiddie coaster titled "Dragon Wagon". This came after the announcement that the park's oldest operating coaster, Galaxi, would be closing after 42 seasons.
All of the attractions opened for the season as planned, except for the Dragon Wagon roller coaster, which was postponed due to a number of delays while constructing. By late August 2014, construction ended and the ride opened with only a few seasonal operating days left. Dragon Wagon closed after the 2018 season.
# Dragon Warrior (disambiguation)

Dragon Warrior is the former North American name of Dragon Quest, a video game series and franchise.
Dragon Warrior may also refer to:
* Dragon Warrior (video game), the former North American name of the first game in the Dragon Quest series
* Dragon Warrior (wrestler), ring name of Craig Cohn (born 1983), American professional wrestler
* Po (Kung Fu Panda), or the Dragon Warrior, the protagonist of Kung Fu Panda
* Dragon Warriors, a fantasy role-playing game
# Lectionary 256

Lectionary 256, designated by siglum ℓ 256 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. Scrivener labelled it as 192$^{evl}$. The manuscript has survived in a fragmentary condition.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Gospels and from the rest of the New Testament lectionary (Evangelistarium, Apostolarium), with numerous lacunae on 93 parchment leaves (19.6 cm by 14.2 cm). The leaves of the manuscript were arranged in octavo.
The text is written in Greek large minuscule letters, in one column per page, 21 lines per page.

## History

Constantin von Tischendorf dated the manuscript to the 11th or 12th century. De Muralt, Scrivener, and Gregory dated the manuscript to the 12th century. It has been assigned by the Institute for New Testament Textual Research to the 12th century.
The manuscript was brought by Tischendorf from the East. It was examined and described by Eduard de Muralt.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (number 192) and Gregory (number 256).
The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
The codex is housed at the Russian National Library (Gr. 90) in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
# Dragoneutes baculus

Dragoneutes baculus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gounelle in 1913.
# Douglas West

Douglas West may refer to:

## People

* Douglas West (mathematician), American mathematician

## Other

* Douglas West (constituency), constituency of the House of Keys, Isle of Man
* Douglas West, a former mining community a mile north-west of Douglas, South Lanarkshire
# Dr. Gilbert McKeeby House

The Dr. Gilbert McKeeby House is a historic house in Red Cloud, Nebraska. It was built in 1883 for Dr. Gilbert McKeeby, a physician from New York City. His friend, author Willa Cather, based the character of Dr. Archie on him in her 1915 novel, The Song of the Lark. The house was designed in the Victorian architectural style, with a Vernacular Greek Revival porch. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since August 11, 1982.
# Leiocephalus inaguae

Leiocephalus inaguae, commonly known as the Inagua curlytail lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Leiocephalidae.

## Description

Males of L. inaguae can reach 90 mm (3.5 inches) snout-to-vent length (SVL), females are smaller at about 74 mm (3 inches) SVL. There is a strong colouration difference between the males and females (dichromatism).

## Habitat

L. inaguae prefers dry, exposed areas and is common on the coast, where it can be found amongst building materials, rocks, and drift wood.

## Diet

The species L. inaguae is a typical omnivore, feeding on insects (Lepidoptera larvae, Coleoptera, Formicidae), spiders, fruits, flowers, and buds.

## Geographic range

The Inagua curly-tailed lizard is endemic to the Bahamas and has an extremely restricted range as it is only found on Great Inagua.

## Conservation status

L. inaguae is not listed by the IUCN or CITES as needing any special conservation, however, research is needed to determine its vulnerability due to its restricted range.
# Doğa International Schools

Doğa International Schools, DIS founded by Mark and Hayran Unwin in 2001, was the first school to offer the English National Curriculum in Northern Cyprus. It is located in Kazafani, Kyrenia.

## Overview

DIS was opened under the name of Sunny Lane School in 2001 as an independent primary school with just 12 pupils. It has expanded into a school with both primary and secondary departments, catering for children from two and a half to sixteen years of age; its numbers have risen to around 250 and its teachers to over 25.
On 25 June 2010, the name of the school became The British Academy of Northern Cyprus (BA). Doğa Schools acquired the school in August 2011, naming it Doğa Koleji British Academy (Doğa College British Academy).
The name of the school changed into Doğa International Schools, leaving its Karavas side and moving to Kazafani in 2016.

## Today

DIS has 146 primary school students and 100 pre-school students from age 3 to 5.
# Lemke's Widow (1928 film)

Lemke's Widow (German: Lemkes sel. Witwe) is a 1928 German silent comedy film directed by Carl Boese. It was shot at the National Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by Karl Machus. The film was remade in 1957 with Grethe Weiser in the title role.

## Cast

In alphabetical order
* Lissy Arna
* Hannelore Benzinger
* Gerhard Dammann
* Josefine Dora
* Harry Grunwald
* Fritz Kampers
* Margarete Kupfer
* Max Maximilian
* Sophie Pagay
* Hermann Picha
* Frida Richard
* Gustav Rickelt
* Paul Westermeier
* Emmy Wyda
* Wolfgang Zilzer
# Left-child right-sibling binary tree

Every multi-way or k-ary tree structure studied in computer science admits a representation as a binary tree, which goes by various names including child-sibling representation, left-child, right-sibling binary tree, doubly chained tree or filial-heir chain.
In a binary tree that represents a multi-way tree T, each node corresponds to a node in T and has two pointers: one to the node's first child, and one to its next sibling in T. The children of a node thus form a singly-linked list. To find a node n's k'th child, one needs to traverse this list:
The process of converting from a k-ary tree to an LC-RS binary tree is sometimes called the Knuth transform. To form a binary tree from an arbitrary k-ary tree by this method, the root of the original tree is made the root of the binary tree. Then, starting with the root, each node's leftmost child in the original tree is made its left child in the binary tree, and its nearest sibling to the right in the original tree is made its right child in the binary tree.
Doubly chained trees were described by Edward H. Sussenguth in 1963.
Processing a k-ary tree to LC-RS binary tree, every node is linked and aligned with the left child, and the next nearest is a sibling. For example, we have a ternary tree below:
We can re-write it by putting the left child node to one level below its parents and by putting the sibling next to the child at the same level – it will be linear (same line).
We can transform this tree to a binary tree by turning each sibling 45° clockwise.

## Use cases

The LCRS representation is more space-efficient than a traditional multiway tree, but comes at the cost that looking up a node's children by index becomes slower. Therefore, the LCRS representation is preferable if
* Memory efficiency is a concern, and/or
* Random access of a node's children is not required.
Case (1) applies when large multi-way trees are necessary, especially when the trees contains a large set of data. For example, if storing a phylogenetic tree, the LCRS representation might be suitable.
Case (2) arises in specialized data structures in which the tree structure is being used in very specific ways. For example, many types of heap data structures that use multi-way trees can be space optimized by using the LCRS representation. (Examples include Fibonacci heaps, pairing heaps and weak heaps.) The main reason for this is that in heap data structures, the most common operations tend to be
* Remove the root of a tree and process each of its children, or
* Join two trees together by making one tree a child of the other.
Operation (1) it is very efficient. In LCRS representation, it organizes the tree to have a right child because it does not have a sibling, so it is easy to remove the root.
Operation (2) it is also efficient. It is easy to join two trees together.
# Drepanophorus

Drepanophorus may refer to:
* Drepanophorus (worm), a genus of worms in the family Drepanophoridae
* Drepanophorus, a genus of worms in the family Aporcelaimidae, synonym of Paraxonchium
* Drepanophorus, a genus of birds in the family Paradisaeidae, synonym of Drepanornis
# Drepanophycaceae

Drepanophycaceae is a family of extinct lycophytes of Late Silurian to Late Devonian age (427 to 359 million years ago), found in North America, China, Russia, Europe, and Australia.

## Description

The stems are several mm to several cm in diameter and several cm to several metres long, erect or arched, dichotomizing occasionally, furnished with true roots at the base. Vascular bundle an exarch actinostele, tracheids of primitive annular or helical type (so-called G-type). Leaves are unbranched microphylls several mm to 2 cm or more long with a single prominent vascular thread, arranged spirally to randomly on the stem. Homosporous sporangia borne singly on the upper leaf surface or in an axillary position.
Drepanophycaceae differs from a related family of the same period, Asteroxylaceae, in having vascularized microphylls; see Drepanophycales for more details.

## Genera

The genera in the family are:
* Drepanophycus Göppert (type genus)
** microphylls short, tapering rapidly from wide base (thorn-shaped)
** microphylls arranged spirally or randomly on stem
** sporangia borne on upper surface of microphylls
* Baragwanathia Lang & Cookson
** microphylls long, not tapering over most of length (strap-shaped)
** microphylls arranged spirally on stem
** sporangia borne axially (whether on microphylls or on stem is not known)