OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Desmond Mueller

Lieutenant General Desmond Maurice "Des" Mueller AO (born 25 July 1943) is a retired senior officer of the Australian Army. He served as Vice Chief of the Defence Force from June 2000 until his retirement in July 2002.
Mueller was born in Adelaide and enrolled in the Royal Military College, Duntroon in 1961, graduating in 1964. He served with the 28th Commonwealth Infantry Brigade in Malaysia from 1965 to 1967. Following a gunnery staff course at the School of Artillery in the United Kingdom he held various appointments as Instructor-in-Gunnery, Adjutant, Battery Commander and Commanding Officer of the School of Artillery.
In 1989 Mueller was promoted to brigadier and became Director General of Army Development. In 1990 he became the Director General Force Development (Land), responsibility for the development of land forces capability. In 1994, he was promoted to major general and appointed General Officer Commanding Logistic Command. Following the merger of logistics management for all three services (Navy, Army and Air Force), Mueller was appointed the first Commander Support Australia. In 2000, he was promoted to lieutenant general and became the Vice Chief of the Defence Force.
Mueller was awarded Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in 1993, and was elevated to Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in 1998.
Following retirement from the Army, Mueller continued a career in consulting, management and academia, serving as an adjunct professor at Monash and Latrobe universities.
# Franchise tax

A franchise tax is a government levy (tax) charged by some US states to certain business organizations such as corporations and partnerships with a nexus in the state. A franchise tax is not based on income. Rather, the typical franchise tax calculation is based on the net worth of capital held by the entity. The franchise tax effectively charges corporations for the privilege of doing business in the state.

## Nexus

Whether or not a business must pay a franchise tax to the state in which it does business can cause some confusion. Some states report using both the economic and physical presence tests, and in some states, there are no written, public interpretations of their test at all.

## Physical presence test

The physical presence test is based on Quill Corp. v. North Dakota, ( 504 U.S. 298 (1992)), a United States Supreme Court ruling concerning use tax. Quill Corporation is an office supply retailer. Quill had no physical presence in North Dakota (neither a sales force, nor a retail outlet). Still, it had a licensed computer software program that some of its North Dakota customers used to check Quill's current inventories and place orders directly. North Dakota attempted to impose a use tax on Quill, which was struck down by the Supreme Court, because Quill had no physical presence in North Dakota.
The Quill physical presence test is used by some states to determine whether or not a company must pay a franchise tax. Delaware, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Texas report using the physical presence test.

## Economic presence test

Many states apply an "economic presence" test to determine whether a business will be subject to state sales or franchise tax. This test, which seems to contradict Quill, implied that States have the right to tax or "nexus" solely on the basis that a company has sales or otherwise derives an economic benefit from activities within their borders.

## Amount

As of 2010, about half the U.S. states do not impose a franchise tax. For states that have a franchise tax, the amount is often either a flat fee or based on the size of the business's total holdings.

## Relationship to corporate tax

States with higher corporate income taxes usually have low or no franchise taxes and vice versa.

## Delaware

The state of Delaware has a significant franchise tax. Other states have either nominal taxes or none at all.
# Coiffaitarctia ockendeni

Coiffaitarctia ockendeni is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in French Guiana, Suriname, the Amazon region, Peru and Bolivia.
# CPU (disambiguation)

CPU is a computer's central processing unit.
CPU may also refer to:

## Science and technology

* Carboxypeptidase B2, a human enzyme
* Critical Patch Update, software updates in Oracle products such as Oracle Database and Java

## Organisations

* Caribbean Postal Union, an association of postal (post office) administrators in the Caribbean region
* Central Philippine University
* Central Policy Unit, a head advisory unit to the Chief Executive of Hong Kong
* Central Police University, a police academy in Taiwan
* China Pharmaceutical University
* Clark Public Utilities, a public electric and water utility located in Clark County, Washington
* Columbia Pacific University, former unaccredited distance learning school in California
* Commonwealth Press Union, an association of newspapers and news agencies
* Communist Party of Ukraine
* Computer Professionals' Union, an organization of information and technology professionals, practitioners, and workers in the Philippines
* Contract postal unit, any contracted affiliate of the United States Postal Service
* Conférence des Présidents d'Université, an organization of university presidents in France

## Other uses

* Console Patron Units, the goddesses in Hyperdimension Neptunia
* China Pharmaceutical University station, one of the terminal stations of Nanjing Metro Line 1.
# Georgina Stojiljković

Georgina Stojiljkovic (born Đurđa Stojiljković; May 19, 1988) is a Serbian fashion model and one of the biggest Serbian supermodels. She was born in Pančevo, SFR Yugoslavia.

## Career

Stojiljkovic was discovered by an Italian scout at a fashion show in Belgrade. Since then she has been in fashion shows for designers including Alberta Ferretti, Armani, Bottega Veneta, Christian Dior, DKNY, Dolce & Gabbana, Hermès, Iceberg, Lacoste, Lanvin, Oscar de la Renta, Prada, Versace & Valentino. She has been on the covers of French Vogue and Numero (#93 May 2008), Flair Magazine, Serbian Elle (September 2009 and May 2011), special edition of Vogue Italia and in advertisements for Philosophy di Alberta Ferretti, for Jean-Paul Gaultier and for Gianfranco Ferré, with styling by Giovanna Bataglia.

## Calendar model and student

She was chosen to be in the 2010 Pirelli Calendar photographed by Terry Richardson in Bahia, Brazil. While modeling, she was a student of political science, active on the volunteering projects supported by the United Nations. Georgina Stojiljkovic is currently represented by Women Model Management in NYC, Milan and Paris. In 2011 she closed the Christian Dior Haute Couture Spring 2011 show, in Paris. She also was cast in Target's Commercial The Everyday Collection. By Target. - "Bake Sale"

## Notability

In 2011 she closed the Christian Dior Haute Couture Spring 2011 show, in Paris.
# Police helmet

Police Helmet may mean the following:
* Custodian helmet as worn by British and other police forces
* Crash helmets
* Helmet camera
* Riot protection helmet
# Dealu Mare wine region

The Dealu Mare wine region is located within the Muntenia area of Romania. It is located around the municipality of Valea Călugărească in Prahova County, best known for its red wines, and the municipality of Pietroasele in Buzău County, best known for white wines. Typically identified as one of the most important wine regions in Romania, it encompasses about 400 square kilometres under the Southern Carpathians.

## Grape varieties

Red grape varieties grown in Dealu Mare:
* Burgund Mare
* Cabernet Sauvignon
* Feteasca neagra
* Merlot
* Pinot noir
* Zweigelt
White grape varieties grown in Dealu Mare:
* Busuioaca de Bohotin
* Chardonnay
* Feteasca alba
* Feteasca regala
* Muscat Ottonel
* Pinot gris
* Riesling Italico
* Sauvignon blanc
* Tămâioasă Românească
# Mukerjea

Mukerjea is an Indian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Indrani Mukerjea (born 1972), Indian HR consultant and media executive
* Jaidip Mukerjea (born 1942), Indian tennis player
* Peter Mukerjea (born 1954), Indian television executive, husband of Indrani
# Mast FM 103

Mast FM or FM 103 is a Pakistani radio channel broadcast from the Pakistan with the frequency 103 MHz.
It is a music radio station in Pakistan. It also broadcasts some shows by its hosts, in which they discuss specific topics. In the shows guests are also invited to the show for questioning and answering.

## History

The radio station was founded in 2004 by Muhammad Imran Bajwa.

## Popular shows

Some of its popular shows are:
* Lok Lehar, Afzal Sahir
* The Late Night Horror Show - Minhaj Ali Askari
* M for Mohsin, V for Visaal - Mohsin Nawaz & Visaal
* Saturday night party - Sharaf Qaisar
* Sunday night show - Sharaf Qaisar
* Heer Ranjha Loaded - Shahaan Shaukat and Aira Khan
Mon to Tue night show - schezad shah
* 12 se 2 ki last local - Ehsan ul haq
* 12 bajay ki love story - Jahanzaib Zebi

## Awards

* Brand of the Year (2009)
# George T. Clemens

George Tansey Clemens (July 26, 1902 – October 29, 1992) was an American cinematographer who worked on such television shows as The Twilight Zone and Twelve O'Clock High. He won an Primetime Emmy Award in 1961 for his work on the former. Clemens was also nominated for three more.
# Francis García

Francis García (born José Francisco García Escalante; 6 April 1958 – 10 October 2007), known by the artistic name "Francis", was a Mexican entertainer who was a famous actress, vedette and stage costume designer.

## Career

Born in Campeche, Campeche as Francisco Garcia Escalante, she first gained attention as a dancer in vedette shows, held at the famous "Blanquita" theater, some of which included a transvestites' ballet.
Her first mainstream breakthrough was in the said theater during the casting for a movie called "Bellas de noche" (1975) where she was given a role, resulting in her later getting her own show at the Blanquita called "Francis, la fantasia hecha mujer" ( Francis, the fantasy made woman ) which successfully ran for 17 years, she also performed in Los Angeles at the theater "Los Pinos", which was the home of her touring shows. She was an actress, comedian, singer, lip-syncher and choreographer/dancer.
During her theater and television shows, she impersonated famous Latin female singers such as Colombian Shakira, Spaniard Rocío Dúrcal and Mexicans Gloria Trevi, Alejandra Guzmán, and Lupita D'Alessio as well as doing stand-up comedy and Vegas-style dancing numbers.
Fashion designer Mitzi, a long-time friend, credits Garcia with helping him during his time of need and aiding in starting his design empire.
She was a beloved public personality in Mexican showbiz and appeared in several movies, telenovelas, variety shows and broadcasts of her theater comedy shows, most notable was her stage persona as a female impersonator during a time when Mexican society was very close-minded and homosexuality was considered a minor crime, she was the first openly gay celebrity in the country and a passionate activist for equality and human and gay rights until her death. During her lifetime she was relentlessly questioned if she ever wanted to surgically become a woman, which she vehemently denied quoting religious beliefs and jokingly expressing that in today's society, she'd rather get surgery to make her penis bigger, as women are more popular with "something extra" down there...
She never had feminisation surgeries, she did however have rhinoplasty to help her achieve her famed Lupita D'Alessio characterization which was highly acclaimed.

## Death

Garcia died of a lung thrombosis in a Mexico City hospital on 10 October 2007. She was 49 years old.
# Richard Hobson (priest)

Richard Jones Hobson (1788–1871) was an Irish Anglican priest in the 19th century.
Hobson was born in County Cork and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Archdeacon of Waterford from 1825 until his resignation in 1831, after which he was Treasurer.
# Multispectral Unit for Land Assessment

The Multispectral Unit for Land Assessment (MULA) is a planned Filipino satellite dedicated in Earth observation and remote sensing. Upon completion it will become the largest satellite made by Filipinos.

## Development

The Philippine Space Agency (PhilSA) announced on June 9, 2021, that a satellite is in development that would be bigger than the ones made previously under the Philippine Scientific Earth Observation Microsatellite (PHL-Microsat) program. The satellite is named Multispectral Unit for Land Assessment (MULA). MULA would be the first of a "next-generation satellites" under the Philippine space program, with the team behind the satellite building on the knowledge gained in developing the Diwata and Maya nanosatellites. The investment cost for the satellite is at least US$34 million.
The satellite project is led by John Leur Labrador and is part of the Advanced Satellite and Know-how Transfer for the Philippines (ASP) of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST). The University of the Philippines Diliman and DOST-Advanced Science and Technology Institute, in coordination of PhilSA, are the lead entities responsible for MULA's development. It is also co-designed with British firm Surrey Satellite Technology. Filipino engineers who worked on MULA were sent to the United Kingdom for an immersion on satellite design and manufacturing process.
The preliminary mission objectives of MULA was determined in early 2020.

## Instruments

MULA will weigh 130 kg (290 lb), and will become the largest Filipino-made satellite. It is equipped with a TrueColour camera which has a capability to capture images with a 5 m (16 ft) resolution and a wide swatch width of 120 km (75 mi). MULA will also have nine spectral bands for various environmental applications including land cove change mapping, crop monitoring, and disaster and forestry management. It will be designed to be able to take images of roughly 100,000 km$^2$ (39,000 sq mi) of land area daily.
It will also be equipped with Automatic Identification System (AIS) and Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS–B) which could be used to detect and track aircraft and ships. The satellite will also have a jet propulsion system.

## Launch and mission

It was originally planned that MULA would be launched to space by 2023 but this schedule has been postponed to 2025. MULA will be positioned in a sun-synchronous low Earth orbit, and will rotate around the globe ten times daily.
During the 8th Philippine Space Council (PSC) meeting held in 12 August 2024, President Bongbong Marcos announced that MULA will be launched on a Falcon 9 rocket as part of SpaceX's Transporter-16 mission, scheduled sometime between October 2025 and March 2026.
# Chondroid lipoma

Chondroid lipomas are deep-seated, firm, yellow tumors that characteristically occur on the legs of women. They exhibit a characteristic genetic translocation t(11;16) with a resulting C11orf95-MKL2 fusion oncogene.$^{:625}$

## Signs and symptoms

Chondroid lipoma is an uncommon soft tissue fatty tumor that can develop in deeper or superficial tissues. It often manifests as a painless mass. The subcutis, superficial muscular fascia, or skeletal muscles of the limbs and limb girdles, trunk, head, and neck are where the majority of lesions are located. They can grow to be quite large.
Chondroid lipomas can also cause tenderness, tingling, and radiating pain. Polyps are the oral manifestation of chondroid lipoma, whereas unexplained vaginal bleeding is the intrauterine manifestation.

## Diagnosis

From a histological perspective, chondroid lipomas are well-defined tumors that have mature adipocytes in regions resembling lipomas and a chondroid component that has vacuolated lipoblast-like cells encircled by myxohyaline matrix.
The tumor cells stain for CD-68, Vimentin, and S-100 protein using immunohistochemistry. In certain situations, focal positive for keratin has been recorded. Chondroid lipomas are genuinely biphenotypic, exhibiting characteristics of primitive cartilage and lipoblastic development, according to ultrastructural investigations.
The differential diagnosis for chondroid lipoma includes chondrolipoma, extraskeletal chondroma, extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma, myxoid liposarcoma, and lipoblastoma.

## Treatment

Simple lesion excision is the primary treatment for chondroid lipoma; adjuvant therapy is not necessary after surgery. Oral cavity and other sensitive areas can be treated using diode lasers for afflicted tissues. Compared to other procedures, this one has the advantages of not causing intraoperative bleeding, not requiring suturing, and having less bleeding, edema, and inflammation after surgery.

## Epidemiology

Although it typically manifests in the third or fourth decade of life, chondroid lipoma has a wide age distribution; two studies report similar age ranges of 16 to 70 years (median, 28 years) and 14 to 70 years (median, 36 years), with uncommon cases occurring in children under the age of ten. There is a roughly 4:1 ratio of women to men, but no racial bias is seen.
# Kōji Saitō

Kōji Saitō may refer to:
* Kōji Saitō (photographer) (斎藤 鵠児, 1893–?), Japanese photographer
* Koji Saito (athlete) (斉藤 晃司), Japanese Paralympic athlete
# Codex Guelferbytanus A

Codex Guelferbytanus A designated by P$^e$ or 024 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 33 (von Soden), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the Gospels, dated palaeographically to the 6th century. The manuscript is very lacunose.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels in a very fragmentary condition on 44 leaves (26.5 cm by 21.5 cm). Written in two columns per page, 24 lines per column. It does not contain in genere breathings and accents. Sometimes it uses breathings, but often wrongly. It has errors of iotacism in the Alexandrian way.

### Contents

    Matthew 1:11-21; 3:13-4:19; 10:7-19; 10:42-11:11; 13:40-50; 14:15-15:3.29-39;
    Mark 1:2-11; 3:5-17; 14:13-24.48-61; 15:12-37;
    Luke 1:1-13; 2:9-20; 6:21-42; 7:32-8:2; 8:31-50; 9:26-36; 10:36-11:4; 12:34-45; 14:14-25; 15:13-16:22; 18:13-39; 20:21-21:3; 22:3-16; 23:20-33; 23:45-24:1; 24:14-37;
    John 1:29-40; 2:13-25; 21:1-11.
The notation of the Ammonian Sections is given in the margin of text, but without reference to the Eusebian Canons. The nomina sacra attested in this uncial fragment are ΙΣ (Iesous, Jesus) ΧΣ (Christos, Christ), ΚΣ (Kurios, Lord) ΘΣ, ΥΣ, ΠΗΡ, ΠΝΑ, ΙΛΗΜ, ΑΝΟΣ, and ΔΑΔ. The number "forty" is also written with an abbreviation — Μ. All the abbreviations are marked with the superscript bar.
It is a palimpsest. The whole book is known as Codex Guelferbytanus 64 Weissenburgensis. The upper text is in Latin and contains Isidore of Seville's Origines.

## Text

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method in Luke 20 it has mixed text.
According to Scrivener the codex agrees with AB united 50 times, sides with B against A 29 times, and accords with A against B in 102 places.

## History

Formerly the manuscript was held in Bobbio, Weissenburg, Mainz, and Prague. The Duke of Brunswick bought it in 1689.
The manuscript became known to scholars in the latter half of the 18th century. Franz Anton Knittel (1721–1792) discovered it in the Ducal Library of Wolfenbüttel. Knittel recognized two palimpsest Greek texts of the New Testament in the codex and designated them by A and B. F. A. He published the Gothic text of the codex (Codex Carolinus) at Brunswick in 1762. The lower Greek text was collated and edited by Tischendorf in 1860.
The codex is located at the Herzog August Bibliothek (Weissenburg 64) in Wolfenbüttel.
# Luna Lake (Washington)

Luna Lake is located in North Cascades National Park, in the U. S. state of Washington. Situated 1 mi (1.6 km) southwest of Luna Peak which is the tallest mountain in the rugged Picket Range, Luna Lake is a proglacial lake impounded by the moraine of a retreated glacier.
# Georgios Theocharis

Georgios Theocharis may refer to:
* Georgios Theocharis (diplomat)
* Georgios Theocharis (footballer)
# Caloptilia parasticta

Caloptilia parasticta is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Meghalaya, India.
# Mungalia Kot

Mungalia Kot is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Mungalia Kot has 194 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 59.98%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 988 | 500 | 488 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 186 | 88 | 98 |
| Scheduled caste | 349 | 177 | 172 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 481 | 294 | 187 |
| Workers (all) | 473 | 266 | 207 |
| Main workers (total) | 452 | 261 | 191 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 66 | 38 | 28 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 374 | 217 | 157 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 12 | 6 | 6 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 21 | 5 | 16 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 20 | 5 | 15 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Non-workers | 515 | 234 | 281 |
# Chiyodani Dam

Chiyodani Dam (Japanese: 千代谷ダム) is an earthfill dam located in Hokkaido Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 1.7 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 8 ha of land when full and can store 620 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1923.
# Desulfovibrio paquesii

Desulfovibrio paquesii is a bacterium. It is sulfate-reducing and hydrogenotrophic. The type strain is SB1(T) (=DSM 16681(T)=JCM 14635(T)).
# Musics (album)

Musics is an album by American jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman featuring performances recorded in 1978 for the Galaxy label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
AllMusic reviewer Scott Yanow stated: "This is one of tenor-saxophonist Dewey Redman's more accessible sessions... The music is excellent although not as explorative as most of Redman's other recordings".

## Track listing

All compositions by Dewey Redman except where noted.
* "Need to Be" – 10:11
* "The Virgin Strike March" – 5:35
* "Alone Again (Naturally)" (Gilbert O'Sullivan) – 6:19
* "Unknown Tongue" – 9:06
* "One Beautiful Day" – 5:36
* "Daystar Nightlight" – 6:04
   * Recorded at Fantasy Studios in Berkeley, California on October 17–19, 1978

## Personnel

* Dewey Redman – tenor saxophone, musette, vocals, harp
* Fred Simmons – piano, cowbell
* Mark Helias – bass
* Eddie Moore – drums, saw, percussion, vocals
# Gerali, Sarayköy

Gerali is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sarayköy, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 1,257 (2022).
# Caloptilia ovatiella

Caloptilia ovatiella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from California, United States.
The larvae feed on Malosma laurina, Rhus integrifolia and Rhus ovata. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# MNPO

MNPO may stand for:
* Median Pre-Optic nucleus (MnPO)
* Master of Nonprofit Organizations
# Debabrata Mukherjee

Debabrata Mukherjee may refer to:
* Debabrata Mukherjee (cricketer)
* Debabrata Mukherjee (mountaineer)
# Mungala Arjun

Mungala Arjun (born 11 January 1986) is an Indian former cricketer. He played 23 first-class matches for Hyderabad between 2006 and 2013.
# Gideå

Gideå is a locality situated in Örnsköldsvik Municipality, Västernorrland County, Sweden with 266 inhabitants in 2010.
# Desulfovibrio halophilus

Desulfovibrio halophilus is a halophilic sulfate-reducing bacterium.