OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lindsey Middleton

Lindsey Middleton (born March 6, 1991) is a Canadian actress. She is known for her role in the web series Out With Dad and its subsequent spin-off series Vanessa's Story and Counselling Vanessa.

## Career

Middleton starred on Out With Dad for several seasons, from 2010 to 2017. For her role in Out With Dad (and its spin-offs Vanessa's Story and Counselling Vanessa), she has received various awards and nominations, including an IAWTV Award for Best Lead Actress – Drama in 2015.
In 2017, for her performance in Counselling Vanessa, Middleton received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Performance by an Actress in a Program of Series Produced for Digital Media.
# Linda J. Bird

Rear Admiral Linda Jeanne Bird, SC, USN, was the first woman in the United States Navy Supply Corps promoted to flag rank.

## Early life

Bird is a native of Auburn, Washington.

## Education

Bird graduated from Green River Community College, Auburn, Washington, in 1971, then transferred to Western Washington University, where she earned a degree in secondary education in 1973. She earned a master's degree in inventory management in 1984 from the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California.

## Navy career

Bird received her navy commission through the Naval Officer Candidate School in June 1974. Her sea duty tours include stores officer and stock control officer of USS Frank Cable (AS-40), and supply officer of USS Puget Sound (AD-38).
Her shore duty tours include assignments as director of the Navy Supply Corps Museum; food service and stock control officer of Naval Air Station, Brunswick, Maine; material and logistics officer of U.S. Navy Public Works Center, Yokosuka, Japan; Aviation Consolidated Allowance List (AVCAL) and Consolidated Shipboard Allowance List (COSAL) inventory and financial manager, Commander Naval Air Force, U.S. Atlantic Fleet; director of the Systems Integrity Department, Naval Supply Center, Norfolk, Virginia; and head of the Supply Policy Branch in the Supply Programs and Policy Division (N41), Office of the Chief of Naval Operations.
In 1994, Bird joined the Naval Supply Systems Command (NAVSUP) as director of Navy Defense Business Operations Fund Division, and then served as director of Supply Corps Assignment/Placement Branch, Office of Supply Corps Personnel, Bureau of Naval Personnel. In March 1998, she returned to NAVSUP Headquarters as deputy commander for financial management/comptroller. In 1999, Bird was promoted to rear admiral (lower half) as the first female flag officer in the Supply Corps and was assigned as the vice commander of Naval Supply Systems Command. Bird served as director of Supply, Ordnance and Logistics Operations Division, N41, Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Washington, D.C., and was nominated for the rank of rear admiral (upper half) in July 2002.
Bird became commander of Defense Supply Center, Columbus in Columbus, Ohio, on July 18, 2003. As DSCC's commander, oversaw an operating budget of $2.8 billion. She also directed the functions of 2,300 associates involved in purchasing materiel, monitoring inventory levels, maintaining technical data and assuring quality conformance of more than 1.6 million spare and repair parts used by over 24,000 military units and civilian federal agencies.
Bird retired November 1, 2005, after more than 31 years of service.

## Awards and decorations

Her personal awards include the Defense Superior Service Medal, Legion of Merit, Meritorious Service Medal, Navy Achievement Medal, and various campaign and unit awards.
* Defense Superior Service Medal
* Legion of Merit
* Meritorious Service Medal
* Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal
# Lipoteichoic acid

Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a major constituent of the cell wall of gram-positive bacteria. These organisms have an inner (or cytoplasmic) membrane and, external to it, a thick (up to 80 nanometer) peptidoglycan layer. The structure of LTA varies between the different species of gram-positive bacteria and may contain long chains of ribitol or glycerol phosphate. LTA is anchored to the cell membrane via a diacylglycerol. It acts as regulator of autolytic wall enzymes (muramidases). It has antigenic properties being able to stimulate specific immune response.
LTA may bind to target cells non-specifically through membrane phospholipids, or specifically to CD14 and to Toll-like receptors. Binding to TLR-2 has shown to induce NF-κB expression(a central transcription factor), elevating expression of both pro- and anti-apoptotic genes. Its activation also induces mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) activation along with phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation.

## Studies

LTA's molecular structure has been found to have the strongest hydrophobic bonds of an entire bacteria.
Said et al. showed that LTA causes an IL-10-dependent inhibition of CD4 T-cell expansion and function by up-regulating PD-1 levels on monocytes which leads to IL-10 production by monocytes after binding of PD-1 by PD-L.
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) from Gram-positive bacteria exerts different immune effects depending on the bacterial source from which it is isolated. For example, LTA from Enterococcus faecalis is a virulence factor positively correlating to inflammatory damage to teeth during acute infection. On the other hand, a study reported Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG LTA (LGG-LTA) oral administration reduces UVB-induced immunosuppression and skin tumor development in mice. In animal studies, specific bacterial LTA has been correlated with induction of arthritis, nephritis, uveitis, encephalomyelitis, meningeal inflammation, and periodontal lesions, and also triggered cascades resulting in septic shock and multiorgan failure.
# Lindsay Thorn

Lindsay Thorn (7 June 1891 – 13 July 1971) was an Australian politician who was a Country Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1930 to 1959, representing the seat of Toodyay. He was a minister in the government of Sir Ross McLarty.

## Early life

Thorn was born in York, Western Australia, to Isabella (née Blakiston) and Thomas Henry Thorn. His parents moved to Fremantle when he was a child, where he attended the Fremantle Boys' School. Thorn enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force in 1915, and during the war served in Egypt and France as a driver. He returned to Australia and settled in the Swan Valley, where he became involved with the local wine industry.

## Politics and later life

At the 1930 state election, Thorn was elected to the seat of Toodyay for the Country Party. He replaced John Lindsay, who had transferred to the seat of Mount Marshall. In December 1943, Thorn was elected deputy leader of the Country Party under Arthur Watts, replacing William Patrick. Following the Liberal–Country coalition's victory at the 1947 state election, he was elevated to the new coalition ministry as Minister for Lands, Minister for Agriculture, and Minister for Labour. He lost the agriculture portfolio to Hubert Parker in a reshuffle in January 1948, but in October 1949 regained a third title, becoming Minister for Immigration.
The McLarty government was defeated at the 1953 election, ending Thorn's time in the ministry. He nearly lost his seat at the 1956 state election, prevailing over an independent candidate by just 63 votes on the two-candidate-preferred count. Just before the election, Thorn had been replaced as deputy leader of the Country Party by Crawford Nalder. He retired from parliament at the 1959 election, with James Craig retaining his seat for the Country Party. Outside of politics, Thorn served for ten years on the state executive of the Returned Services League (RSL). He died in Perth in July 1971, aged 80. He had married twice, firstly to Sarah Olive Neilson, with whom he had four children. He was widowed in 1952, and remarried the following year to Jane Eliza Jones.
# Lindy Kasperski

Lindy Marian Kasperski (October 29, 1950 – April 18, 2014) was a Canadian politician, who represented the constituency of Regina Sherwood in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan from 1995 to 2003.

## History

First elected in the 1995 election, Kasperski was a member of the Saskatchewan New Democratic Party caucus until 2001, when he was suspended from the caucus after being charged with criminal fraud. He was cleared of the charges in June 2003 and invited to rejoin the NDP caucus, but as he was facing a difficult nomination contest against four challengers in the redistricted constituency of Regina Walsh Acres, he opted not to rejoin the party. He ran as an independent candidate in the 2003 election, but lost to Sandra Morin.
He ran Kontakt Consulting, a media and communications consulting firm in Regina. He died suddenly on April 18, 2014.
# Eber Finn

Éber Finn (modern spelling: Éibhear Fionn), son of Míl Espáine, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland and one of the founders of the Milesian lineage, to which medieval genealogists traced all the important Gaelic royal lines.
According to the Lebor Gabála Érenn, the ancestors of the Gaels were living in the Iberian Peninsula, ruled by two of the sons of Míl, Éber Donn and Érimón. After Míl's uncle Íth made a voyage to Ireland but was murdered by its three kings, Mac Cuill, Mac Cécht and Mac Gréine of the Tuatha Dé Danann, the seven sons of Míl led an invasion in thirty-six ships. They landed in County Kerry and fought their way to Tara. On the way, the wives of the three kings, Ériu, Banba and Fodla, requested that the island be named after them: Ériu is the earlier form of the modern name Éire, and Banba and Fodla were often used as poetic names for Ireland, much as Albion is for Britain.
At Tara the sons of Míl met the three kings, and it was decreed that the invaders return to their ships and sail a distance of nine waves from Ireland, and if they were able to land again, Ireland would be theirs. They set sail, but the Tuatha Dé used magic to brew up a storm, in which five of the sons were drowned, leaving only Eber Finn, Érimón and Amergin the poet, to land and take the island in the Battle of Tailtiu. Amergin divided the kingship between Érimón, who ruled the northern half, and Éber Finn, the southern.
A year after the Battle of Tailtiu, Éber Finn became unhappy with his half, fought a battle his brother at Airgetros, lost and was killed. Érimón became sole ruler of Ireland. The High Kingship would alternate between the descendants of Éber Finn and the descendants of Érimón. Éber's sons included Conmáel, Ér, Orba, Ferón and Fergna.
Geoffrey Keating dates his reign to 1287 BC, the Annals of the Four Masters to 1700 BC.
# Eber Sampson

Eber Sampson (born c. 1895) was an American football player. He played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as a fullback and halfback for the Minneapolis Marines. He appeared in 14 NFL games, 13 as a starter, from 1921 to 1923. He scored three NFL touchdowns. Two of his touchdowns were scored in a single game, a 28–0 victory over the Columbus Panhandles.
Sampson also served as the kicker for the Minnesota Marines, but statistical data is not available for kicks converted during the earliest years of the NFL. Likewise, statistical data is unavailable for rushing yardage, though an account of a game played on September 26, 1920, indicates that Sampson rushed for 116 yards on 26 carries and completed three of six passes for 52 yards. He was described in a November 1920 account as "the individual star of the pastime for the Marines" who made long gains on the ground, kicked well, and "hurled forward passes with accuracy and speed."
He was known by the nickname "Oats".
# Ed Reynolds (scholar)

Edward Reynolds (born January 23, 1942) was the first black full-time graduate of Wake Forest University, a move that began the desegregation movement for private schools in the American South.

## Early life

Reynolds was born in Akropong, Ghana, in 1942
After being introduced into the African Student Program, activists decided to contact missionaries in order to recruit and finance a black African student as an international student. Harris Mobley, a Baptist minister in Ghana, recommended Reynolds, who had a desire to effect social change. In 1961, Reynolds applied for admission to Wake Forest University, but his initial application was rejected, so the program instead sent him to North Carolina to attend the historically black Shaw University in Raleigh.
In 1962, Reynolds transferred to Wake Forest University, staying with the Drayton family. His application was accepted by Wake Forest's board of trustees on April 27, 1962. He graduated from the school in 1964, after earning a bachelor's degree in history. In 2013, Reynolds stated that he did not come to Wake Forest because he felt it was his best chance at receiving a good education, but because he wanted to uphold the sense of mission given to him by relatives and friends in Ghana, and because he admired the stand for integration that Wake Forest was making.
Reynolds went on to earn a master's degree from Ohio University and Yale Divinity School, followed by a doctorate in African history from the University of London in 1972.

## Post-graduate life

He became a professor of history at the University of California, San Diego, and the author of several history books, including Stand the Storm: A History of the Atlantic Slave Trade (1985).
Reynolds returned to Wake Forest as a guest in 2012, fifty years after his graduation, to give a speech.

## Personal life

As of 2013, Reynolds has been married at least twice.
# Lisle Austin

Lisle Austin (26 April 1936 – 5 December 2021) was the President of the Barbados Football Association. Austin was also the President of CONCACAF for a few days in 2011 before being suspended.

## Career

Austin was appointed temporary President of CONCACAF on 30 May 2011, in place of Jack Warner after Warner's suspension from football activities. On the day of his appointment, Austin attempted to remove Chuck Blazer from his position as General Secretary of CONCACAF. However, he was informed by a majority of the executive committee that he lacked any authority to do so.
In response, Austin suggested that Article 29 of CONCACAF's statutes, which states that the President is the "judicial and extrajudicial" representative of the Confederation, somehow provided him the authority to hire and fire the General Secretary. However, Article 28(c) of CONCACAF's statutes states that it is the Executive Committee's responsibility to "appoint the General Secretary."
Austin died on 5 December 2021, at the age of 85.

## Suspension and ban

A majority of the executive committee responded to Austin's assertion of authority by suspending him, stating that he was being "banned from all football activities within CONCACAF and at the national level ... for apparent infringement of the CONCACAF Statutes."
The removal of Austin and his predecessor Jack Warner caused a divide between some of the Caribbean Football Union nations and the North and Central American nations. Lisle took out an injunction in a Bahamian court where Judge Stephen Isaacs attempted to prohibit CONCACAF “from interfering with Lisle Austin in the discharge of his duties as acting president”.
In its official response to Austin's attempt to overrule the CONCACAF Executive by means of a civil injunction, FIFA's Disciplinary Committee banned Austin from any participation in football for one year, and until he withdrew his legal plea from the Bahamian court.
# Lissopterus hyadesii

Lissopterus hyadesii is a species in the beetle family Carabidae. It is found in Chile, Argentina, and the Falkland Islands.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Lissopterus hyadesii:
* Lissopterus hyadesii falklandicus Jeannel, 1938 (the Falkland Islands)
* Lissopterus hyadesii hyadesii Fairmaire, 1885 (Chile and Argentina)
# Lissoplaga

Lissoplaga is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Ectodysplasin A2 receptor

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 27 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EDA2R gene.
EDA-A1 and EDA-A2 are two isoforms of ectodysplasin that are encoded by the anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (EDA) gene. Mutations in EDA give rise to a clinical syndrome characterized by loss of hair, sweat glands, and teeth. The protein encoded by this gene specifically binds to EDA-A2 isoform. This protein is a type III transmembrane protein of the TNFR (tumor necrosis factor receptor) superfamily, and contains 3 cysteine-rich repeats and a single transmembrane domain but lacks an N-terminal signal peptide. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but some variants lack sufficient support.
# Ectoedemia fuscata

Ectoedemia fuscata is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Anthonie Johannes Theodorus Janse in 1948. It is known from Namibia.
# Lisa Papineau

Lisa Papineau is an American musician and songwriter. She has released four solo albums, and is the songwriter and vocalist for Los Angeles band Big Sir. Papineau is a frequent collaborator of Japanese composer Jun Miyake and has also written songs for and recorded with other bands and solo artists, including Air, M83, Halo Orbit, ME & LP, Renaud-Gabriel Pion, Jam Da Silva, Dinho Ouro Preto, Anubian Lights, Farflung, P.O.D., Omar Rodríguez-López, Scapegoat Wax, Scenario Rock, Arman Méliès, Mandrake, Sissy Bar, and Crooked Cowboy and the Freshwater Indians.
Papineau received initial recognition when her band Pet, co-founded with composer Tyler Bates, was featured on The Crow: City of Angels soundtrack, and later the Blue Note Records soundtrack for The Last Time I Committed Suicide. Pet's self-titled album was executive-produced by Tori Amos.
Papineau was born in Providence, Rhode Island. She has multiple sclerosis.

## Discography

* Night Moves (Productions Spéciales, 2005)
* Red Trees (Yellowbird, 2009)
* Blood Noise (Neurotic Yell Records, 2013)
* Oh Dead On Oh Love (Hornbuckle Records, 2019)
# Eddie O'Hara

Edward or Eddie O'Hara may also refer to:
* Edward O'Hara (Canadian politician) (died 1833), Canadian politician
* Eddie O'Hara (footballer, born 1927) (1927–1987), Irish professional footballer
* Eddie O'Hara (footballer, born 1935) (1935–2016), Scottish professional footballer
* Eddie O'Hara (politician) (1937–2016), British politician
# Liptena pearmani

Liptena pearmani, the Pearman's liptena, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ghana (the Volta Region), Togo and western Nigeria. The habitat consists of forests.
# Lishui, Guangdong

23°12′04″N 113°09′32″E﻿ / ﻿23.2011°N 113.1588°E﻿ / 23.2011; 113.1588
Lishui Town (Chinese: 里水镇) is a town in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China. It covers an area of 148.28 square kilometres (57.25 sq mi) with registered population of 114,700 and floating population of 135,000.
# Candonidae

Candonidae is a family of ostracods, containing around 25% of all known species of freshwater ostracods. Around 75% of genera in the family are endemic to a single zoogeographic region. It contains more than 500 species, of which more than 300 are endemic to the Palearctic realm.
Cyclocypridinae are generally good swimmers, but Candoninae is unable to swim.
Paracypridinae lives in marine and brackish waters, although a few can live in freshwater.

## Taxonomy

The following genera are recognised in the family Candonidae:
* Aglaiella Daday, 1910 †
* Aglaiocypris Sylvester-Bradley, 1947
* Acandona
* Allocypria Rome, 1962
* Amphitritecandona Karanovic, 2007
* Areacandona Karanovic, 2005
* Baicalocandona Mazepova, 1976
* Candobrasilopsis Higuti & Martens, 2012
* Candona Baird, 1845
* Candonopsis Vavra, 1891
* Coralliaglaia Hartmann, 1974
* Cyclocypris Brady & Norman, 1889
* Cryptocandona Kaufmann, 1900
* Damonella Anderson, 1966 †
* Deminutiocandona Karanovic, 2003
* Dolerocypria Tressler, 1937
* Electrocypria Wang, Matzke-Karasz & Horne, 2022
* Eucandona Daday, 1900
* Fabaeformiscandona Krstic, 1972
* Gerdocypris McKenzie, 1983 †
* Ghardaglaia Hartmann, 1964
* Hancockcandonopsis Karanovic, 2018
* Hansacypris Wouters, 1984
* Humphreyscandona Karanovic & Marmonier, 2003
* Indocandona Gupta, 1984
* Kempfcyclocypris Karanovic, 2011
* Kencandona Karanovic, 2007
* Keysercypria Karanovic, 2011
* Latinopsis Karanovic & Datry, 2009
* Leicacandona Karanovic, 2007
* Mangalocypria Wouters, 1998
* Mazepovacandona Karanovic & Sitnikova, 2017
* Meischcandona Karanovic, 2001
* Meridiescandona Karanovic, 2003
* Mungava Harding, 1962
* Myanmarcypris Wang, Matzke-Karasz, Horne, Zhao, Cao, Zhang & Wang, 2020 †
* Neglecandona
* Neocandona Karanovic, 2005
* Notacandona Karanovic & Marmonier, 2003
* Origocandona Karanovic, 2005
* Paracandona Hartwig, 1899 †
* Paracypria Sars, 1910
* Paracypris Sars, 1866
* Parapontoparta Hartmann, 1955
* Phlyctenophora Brady, 1880
* Physocypria Vávra, 1897
* Pierrecandona Karanovic, 2007
* Pilbaracandona Karanovic & Marmonier, 2003
* Pioneercandonopsis Karanovic, 2005
* Pontoparta Vavra, 1901
* Pseudocandona Kaufmann, 1900
* Reconcavona Krömmelbein, 1962 †
* Renaudcypris McKenzie, 1980
* Salvadoriella Krömmelbein, 1963 †
* Tasmanocypris McKenzie, 1979
* Thalassocypria Hartmann, 1957
* Trajancandona Karanovic, 1999
* Trapezicandona Schornikov, 1969
* Triangulocypris Teeter, 1975
* Typhlocypris Vejdovsky, 1882
# Runnymede fire hall

The Runnymede fire hall, also known as Fire Hall 424, is a fire hall in Runnymede, Toronto, operated by Toronto Fire Services from 1928 to 2014. Then-mayor Rob Ford ordered the fire hall shut down, as a cost-saving measure. Toronto Fire Services repurposed the heritage structure, and reopened it as a public education center, on October 13, 2016.
Recommendations that the fire hall be closed had been offered since at least 1987. Ford first attempted to have the station closed in 2012, but it received a brief reprieve, in 2013. The closure stirred controversy, with local residents concerned over slower response times from more distant fire halls.
The fire hall's architecture was considered sufficiently iconic for it to be considered a heritage structure, worthy of preservation. On October 13, 2016, the historic structure was reopened, in a public ceremony — but as a fire education centre, not an active fire station. While it will be capable of operating a fire engine, no engine will be stationed there. Instead, a fire captain and six fire educators will conduct fire safety outreach.
Local councilor, Sarah Doucette, celebrated its re-opening. She echoed the views of local residents who regretted it had not been restored to fully operational status.
# Onychestra

Onychestra is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.