OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Russell Cline

Russell Warren Brent Cline (born about 1965) founded Orion International in 1998, a foreign currency trading firm based in Portland, Oregon. In 2003 he was charged in federal court with running a classic Ponzi scheme. Cline pleaded guilty and was imprisoned at USP Lompoc.

## History

Cline was a former house painter from Baker City, Oregon. In 1998 he founded Orion International, specializing in trading foreign currency through a brokerage based in London. They promised returns anywhere from 60% to 200% with very little risk, because of their sophisticated trading techniques.
In August, 2002 Cline notified his customers that he had lost 97% of their money, blaming poor trades and typographical errors, and asked for additional funds to make the money back. In reality the money had been spent on luxury cars, private jets, real estate, and boats. It is estimated that over 600 people invested $27 million in Orion.
On May 8, 2003 a federal court froze all Cline's assets and prevented any document destruction at Orion. He was indicted along with other Orion employees, including Samantha Vorachith, April Duffy and Nancy Hoyt. In May, 2004 Cline was charged in federal court with 39 counts of money laundering and fraud. Violating his pretrial release he was arrested for possession of methamphetamines in December and placed in the Multnomah County jail.
Duffy, Hoyt and Vorachith were ordered to pay over $1.3 million in restitution to defrauded customers and fines on September 7, 2004. The three defendants consented to the order without admitting or denying guilt, and were additionally barred permanently from trading futures contracts.
The property of the company's employees was also arrested within the framework of a criminal case and foreclosed. An example of a case of recovering a car from a company trader - Civil No. 03-1539-MA Toschakov Igor Robertovich on the recovery of the 2001 BMW X5.
In July, 2005 Cline pleaded guilty in federal court to two counts of mail and wire fraud and one count of money laundering, admitting to defrauding investors out of at least $16 million. On February 6, 2006 Cline was sentenced to 8 years and 1 month in the La Tuna Federal Correctional Institution in Anthony, Texas. The sentence was the maximum agreed upon wherein Cline would not appeal his case. U.S. District Judge Garr King said he would have given a longer sentence, having felt Cline had lied to the court and was generally uncooperative, if it wasn't for his guilty plea. Cline was also ordered to pay over $33 million in restitution.
He was released on March 30, 2012.
# Maakandoodhoo

Maakandoodhoo (Dhivehi: މާކަނޑޫދޫ) is one of the uninhabited islands of the Shaviyani Atoll administrative division and geographically part of the Miladhummadulhu Atoll in the Maldives.
Maakandoodhoo has loose soil and muddy land, which makes it difficult to build houses. The well water is dirty and stinks as well from the condition of the land. The strong current and waves surrounding the island make travel on and off the island difficult. Residents decided they needed a better island to live on. They chose a nearby island called Milandhoo, and in 2000, the government started relocating the population to Milandhoo. The process took several years, as they had to wait for housing and infrastructure to be built, and by 2006, the relocation had been completed.
# Members of the South Australian Legislative Council, 1956–1959

This is a list of members of the South Australian Legislative Council from 1956 to 1959.
| Name | District | Party | Term expiry | Time in office |
| Ernest Anthoney | Central No. 2 | LCL | 1959 | 1941–1959 |
| Ken Bardolph | Central No. 1 | Labor | 1959 | 1941–1964 |
| Stan Bevan | Central No. 1 | Labor | 1959 | 1951–1970 |
| Jack Bice | Southern | LCL | 1959 | 1941–1959 |
| Frank Condon | Central No. 1 | Labor | 1962 | 1928–1961 |
| John Lancelot Cowan | Southern | LCL | 1959 | 1949–1959 |
| Sir Collier Cudmore | Central No. 2 | LCL | 1959 | 1933–1959 |
| Leslie Harold Densley | Southern | LCL | 1962 | 1944–1967 |
| Sir Walter Gordon Duncan | Midland | LCL | 1962 | 1918–1962 |
| Harry Edmonds | Northern | LCL | 1962 | 1944–1962 |
| Norman Jude | Southern | LCL | 1962 | 1944–1971 |
| Sir Lyell McEwin | Northern | LCL | 1962 | 1934–1975 |
| Alexander Melrose | Midland | LCL | 1959 | 1941–1962 |
| Sir Frank Perry | Central No. 2 | LCL | 1962 | 1947–1965 |
| William Walsh Robinson | Northern | LCL | 1959 | 1953–1965 |
| Colin Rowe | Midland | LCL | 1959 | 1948–1970 |
| Sir Arthur Rymill | Central No. 2 | LCL | 1962 | 1956–1975 |
| Bert Shard | Central No. 1 | Labor | 1962 | 1956–1975 |
| Ross Story | Midland | LCL | 1962 | 1955–1975 |
| Robert Richard Wilson | Northern | LCL | 1959 | 1949–1965 |
# Brithopus

Brithopus is an extinct genus of dinocephalian therapsids. It contains a single species, Brithopus priscus, known from fragmentary remains found in the Copper Sandstones near Isheevo, Russia.

## Description

Brithopus was fairly large, reaching a length of 2.5–3 m (8–10 ft). The skull was similar to Titanophoneus, but more massive and heavily built.

## Classification

B. priscus was first named in 1838 and was traditionally classified in the Anteosauria, a group of carnivorous dinocephalians. Brithopus served as the basis for the family Brithopodidae, which once included many anteosaurian species. Because it is based on fragmentary material, Brithopus is regarded as a nomen dubium by some researchers. Brithopus was later considered a possible estemmenosuchid, a type of herbivorous tapinocephalian therapsid.
Dinosaurus and Eurosaurus have both been considered synonyms of Brithopus.
# D. Hirehal

D.Hirehal is a village in Anantapur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the headquarters of D. Hirehal mandal in Kalyandurg revenue division. It is part of Rayadurg Assembly constituency.

## Demographics

As of 2011 census, had a population of 8,996. The total population constitutes 4,567 males and 4,429 females —a sex ratio of 970 females per 1000 males. 1,187 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which 627 are boys and 560 are girls —a ratio of 893 per 1000. The average literacy rate stands at 70.89% with 4,647 literates, significantly higher than the state average of 67.41%.
# Guillaume Warmuz

Guillaume Warmuz (born 22 May 1970) is a French football coach and former player who played as a goalkeeper.
He played 374 games in Ligue 1 during 13 seasons, representing in the competition Lens and Monaco.

## Playing career

Born in Saint-Vallier, Saône-et-Loire, Warmuz started his professional with Marseille in 1989. After no Ligue 1 appearances in his sole season, he moved to Louhans-Cuiseaux from Ligue 2, where he was first-choice.
In the 1992 summer Warmuz signed for top flight club Lens, making his club debut on 8 August in a 3–0 home defeat by Auxerre. Over the course of the following ten years he went on to play in 427 official games for Les Sang et Or, winning the 1998 national championship and the following year's Coupe de la Ligue.
In January 2003, then a free agent Warmuz signed a short-term contract for Arsenal, as a replacement for the injured Rami Shaaban. He left in July after failing to appear in any matches, and joined Borussia Dortmund after Jens Lehmann had just left for the Gunners.
Warmuz featured in 17 Bundesliga matches in his first season, as the other goalkeeper Roman Weidenfeller did the same and the club finished in sixth position. He left in 2005 to Monaco back in his country, retiring at the end of the 2006–07 campaign at the age of 37.

## Managerial career

On 16 February 2008, Warmuz was appointed director of football at Gueugnon, lasting eight days in office. From May to December 2012, he acted as Auxerre's goalkeeping coach.
On 1 June 2017, Warmuz was appointed as manager of Championnat National 2 side Montceau Bourgogne. In April 2018, with his side facing relegation, Warmuz resigned as manager.

## Honours

Lens
* French Division 1: 1997–98
* Coupe de la Ligue: 1998–99
# Grey-hooded bunting

Grey-hooded bunting may refer to two different species of birds:
* Chestnut-eared bunting, found from northern Pakistan to Korea and Japan
* Grey-necked bunting, found from eastern Turkey to north-western China
# Grey-headed warbler

The grey-headed warbler (Myiothlypis griseiceps) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Guanella

Guanella is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gustav Guanella (1909–1982), Swiss inventor
* Luigi Guanella (1842–1915), Italian Roman Catholic priest
# Guanethidine

Guanethidine is an antihypertensive drug that reduces the release of catecholamines, such as norepinephrine. Guanethidine is transported across the sympathetic nerve membrane by the same mechanism that transports norepinephrine itself (NET, uptake 1), and uptake is essential for the drug's action. Once guanethidine has entered the nerve, it is concentrated in transmitter vesicles, where it replaces norepinephrine. It may also inhibit the release of granules by decreasing norepinephrine.

## Medical uses

Guanethidine was once a mainstay for hypertension resistant to other agents, and was often used safely during pregnancy, but it is no longer used in the US due to lack of availability. It is still licensed in some countries, e.g., UK, for the rapid control of blood pressure in a hypertensive emergency.
Intravenous nerve block (Bier block) using guanethidine has been used to treat chronic pain caused by complex regional pain syndrome.

## Side effects

Side effects include postural and exercise hypotension, sexual dysfunction (delayed or retrograde ejaculation), and diarrhea.

## Pharmacology

Guanethidine is transported by uptake 1 into the presynaptic terminal transported by norepinephrine transporter (NET). (In this it competes with norepinephrine so can potentiate exogenously applied norepinephrine.) It becomes concentrated in norepinephrine transmitter vesicles, replacing norepinephrine in these vesicles. This leads to a gradual depletion of norepinephrine stores in the nerve endings. Once inside the terminal it blocks the release of norepinephrine in response to arrival of an action potential. Spontaneous release is not affected.
# Grüneburgpark

The Grüneburgpark is a public park in Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany, located in the Westend quarter. It began as a park for the Grüne Burg (Green Castle), a castle from the 14th century. In 1789, the banker Peter Heinrich von Bethmann Metzler acquired the property, and had the park designed. In 1837, the property was bought by the Rothschild family, who erected a palace-like mansion in the style of a French Loire palace. They commissioned Heinrich Siesmayer to develop an English garden, completed in 1877. Under the Nazi regime, Albert von Goldschmidt-Rothschild had to give up his family home. The palace was destroyed in an air raid in 1944.
After the War, the park was expanded to 29 hectares, and opened to the public. It has since been a popular recreation place, comprising the botanical garden of the university and a Korean Garden.

## History

Grüneburgpark began as a park for the Grüne Burg (Green Castle), a castle from the 14th century. In 1789, the banker Peter Heinrich von Bethmann Metzler acquired the property, expanded the building and had the park designed. In the following years the great thinkers of the day met here, among them Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Bettina von Arnim.
In 1837, the park was bought by the Rothschild family, who had a palais constructed in the manner of a French Loire castle. The Rothschild family had a 29-hectare-large landscaped park developed in this location. The English-style park itself was finished in 1877 by Heinrich Siesmayer [de].
In 1935, after the Nazi rise to power, Albert von Goldschmidt-Rothschild, who committed suicide in emigration five years later, had to "transfer to the municipality" (quote from a letter to mayor Krebs) what had been the home of his family. The "New Palais" was destroyed in an air raid in 1944.
After the Second World War, the park was expanded to 29 hectares. It has since been a popular place for recreation among the Frankfurters, especially in the summer months. The park's northwest corner is now the Botanical Garden Frankfurt. Another major botanical garden, the Palmengarten, is just across the street. The park is also home to a 4,800-square-metre Korean garden. It was a gift to the city as part of South Korea's presentation as the guest of honour at the 2005 Frankfurt Book Fair. It has been designed in the style of traditional Korean scholars' gardens.
50°07′36″N 8°39′37″E﻿ / ﻿50.12667°N 8.66028°E﻿ / 50.12667; 8.66028
# Guinea women's national under-17 football team

Guinea women's national under-17 football team is a youth association football team operated under the auspices of Guinean Football Federation. Its primary role is the development of players in preparation for the senior Guinea women's national football team.

## Competitive record
### FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup record

FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup :
| Year | Result | Pld | W | D * | L | GF | GA |
| 2008 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2010 | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter |
| 2012 | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter |
| 2014 | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter |
| 2016 | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter |
| 2018 | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter |
| 2022 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2024 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2025 | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined |
| Total | 0/9 | | | | | | |
# Guru ka Tal

Guru ka Tal is a historical Sikh pilgrimage place dedicated to the memory of ninth Guru Sri Guru Tegh Bahudar Ji. Guru ka Taal is near Sikandra, in Agra. The Gurudwara was built over the place where the Guru Tegh Bahadur offered voluntary arrest to Aurangazeb, the Mughal Emperor. Several devotees gather every year to pay homage to the great Sikh guru (who was martyred along with his followers for sake of freedom to practice one's faith) in this Gurudwara.

## History

This historic structure dates back to the 17th century. Earlier it was a Taal (reservoir) in the area near Sikandra. It was built in 1610 AD to collect and conserve rainwater in Agra during Jehangir reign. The water of the reservoir was used for irrigation purposes during the dry season. The reservoir was ornamented with stone carvings. This is said to be the place where the Guru Tegh Bahadur laid down his arms to offer arrest to Aurangazeb. The Gurudwara called Guru Ka Taal was built in the 1970s due to the contributions and arduous efforts of Sant Baba Sadhu Singhji "Mauni".

## Architecture

There were twelve towers in the Tal, but only eight towers have survived the test of time and have now been retrieved. This red stone structure bears similarity to many other magnificent structures of the Mughals, like the Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, etc.
# Guinness Brewmasters

The Guinness Brewmasters are animated advertising icons of Guinness beer used since 2004.
One is an inventor, constantly introducing his inventions to the other, who responds unequivocally to every invention with an enthusiastic "Brilliant!" The other than often responds with a just-as-enthusiastic "Brilliant!", and the two then clink their Guinness beers. Such inventions have included sliced bread, the little black book, the six-pack, suntan lotion, scented candles, and Irish stepdancing.
# Gustav Georg Zeltner

Gustav Georg Zeltner (16 September 1672, in Hiltpoltstein – 20 July 1738, in Poppenreuth) was a Lutheran theologian. Zeltner wrote numerous theological and historical writings.

## Life

From 1689 to 1694 he studied philosophy and theology at the University of Jena. In 1695 he assumed the position of inspector of the alumni in Altdorf. In 1698 he moved to Nuremberg and worked as a vicar and as a professor of metaphysics at the Aegidianum. Two years later he was appointed deacon at St. Sebaldus Church, Nuremberg.
During his time in Nuremberg, Zeltner get his doctorate in theology and returned to Altdorf in 1706 to teach theology and oriental studies at the local university. In 1730 he was accepted as an external member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences.
Zeltner spent his retirement in Poppenreuth, where he held the position of pastor from 1730 until his death.

## Works

* Deborae inter prophetissas eruditio tanquam eruditarum foeminarum ex Hebraea gente specimen, 1708
* De erudita virgine Iudaea per transennam docente. Altdorf 1717
* Vitae theologorum Altorphinorum a condita Academia, 1722
* Evangelium tetragrammaton e Novo Testamento exulans. Recusa a J.G. Kohlesio. 1722.
* Historia Crypto-Socinismi Altorfinae quondam Academiae infesti arcana, 2 Bde., 1729

## Literature

* Paul Tschackert (1900), "Zeltner, Gustav Georg", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 45, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 52–53
# Gustav Gerster

The Gustav Gerster GmbH & Co. KG is a family-owned company based in Biberach an der Riß, Germany. It produces curtains, ready made fabrics, curtain tapes, trimmings and technical textiles.

## History

Founded in 1882 as a small textile trimmings company, Gerster developed into the largest trimmings, tieback and tassel manufacturer in Germany.
In the 1950s, Gerster began the production of curtain tapes. Now the company manufactures over 40 million metres per year.
It has been about 25 years that curtain production was added to the manufacturing programme.
In 2004, Gerster TechTex was created as a new business unit, specially designed for the production of technical narrow tapes. One main focus of this new department is the use of reinforcing and auxiliary materials for the composite-market.
There are 450 employees producing high-quality articles in the headquarters in Germany (Biberach) and in the subsidiary in Poland (opened in 1995).
In 2007, Gustav Gerster celebrated its 125th birthday.

## Products

* Curtains (woven, embroidered and printed fabrics…)
* Ready made fabrics (eyelet and tab panels, café-style curtains and roman blinds...)
* Curtain tapes
* Trimmings and accessories (decorative tiebacks, tassels, cords and fringes)
* Technical textiles (resin distribution tapes, gussets, spiral bands, hoses…)

## Charitable work

The Gustav Gerster GmbH & Co. KG supports the Biberacher Schützenfest, a transregional known festival, by providing donations and products of the company for the parade-, costume- and theatre-equipment.
# Gustavo Uzielli

Gustavo Uzielli (May 29, 1839 in Livorno – March 7, 1911) was an Italian geologist, historian, and scientist.

## Biography

Gustavo Uzielli was born in 1839 in Livorno (Tuscany) within a wealthy family of Jewish origin. He made his studies at Marseille where he obtained his baccalaureate of science. Later he studied at the universities of Paris and Pisa, where he graduated and became a doctor of mathematics and physics.
He took part in several campaigns undertaken in favor of the unification of Italy first as a soldier in 1859, and then in 1860 with Garibaldi until 1866. At the end of the war he received a gold medal as a result of their military value in the Battle of Volturno. Was admitted in 1867 to the Florence Italian Geographical Society. He then worked as an assistant in mineralogy to Royal University of Rome. In 1869 the astronomer Giambattista Donati extended the workshop Galileo which he ran, contributing to the invention of new tools of physics and topography. Performed interesting studies on the history of geography, the globes and charts.
Of particular importance are studies relating to travel by Paolo dal Pozzo Toscanelli and Amerigo Vespucci, who contributed to the work of Colombian Commission, created to celebrate the discovery of America in its fourth centenary. Many studies Uzielli were inspired by Leonardo da Vinci, as a scientist as well as a writer and artist. In 1872 he made a trip to Vinci, to get closer to the birthplace of the scientist, and together with his brothers Martelli, Frederick, Louis and Roberto, helped to give birth to the Museum Leonardo. Taught in 1877 in the Universitat de Modena Mineralogy and Geology in 1880 from the School of Application for engineers in Turin. Ceased its work of historical research, he devoted himself to the publication of numerous pamphlets and articles on various topics from geology to drinking water, inland navigation to the arrangement of mountain basins, communications stations in Livorno, La Spezia and Genoa, at issues in the city. Died in Impruneta, May 7, 1911.
The Via Gustavo Uzielli in Vinci is named after him.
# Gustav von Burg

Gustav von Burg (May 14, 1871 – April 16, 1927) was a Swiss teacher, writer, and naturalist. He worked as a district school teacher from 1897 to 1927 working mainly in Ölten. He was also involved in health insurance serving as a president of a company that his father had helped establish.

## Life and work

Gustav von Burg was born in Ölten, son of teacher-naturalist Jean (or Johann) von Burg (1840–1898) and Walburga née Husi. His father was from Bettlach and had taught at Wangen before moving to their home on Ziegelfeldstrasse in Ölten. The family had roots in an old bird catching family and Johann had founded a natural history museum in Ölten along with Adolf Christen in 1872 and was a well known teacher who was active in social circles. From an early age Gustav joined his father on outdoor trips collecting specimens of birds and small mammals. He too took an interest in keeping animals and birds. He trained as a teacher and received a license in 1890 and began to teach in Boningen. He went to the University of Naples (1894–95) where he studied Italian and to the University of Geneva (1895) where he studied French. He then taught in the canton of Solothurn and later Zofingen before moving to Ölten in 1897. In 1900 he married another teacher Ida Meier and they would have three daughters and a son. Their home on Ziegelfeldstrasse known as the "Haus von Burg" became a centre for bird research, and the headquarters of the "Federal Ornithological Commission in Ölten". He was a founding president of the Swiss Society for Ornithology and Bird Protection from 1909 but resigned from the position in 1913 when he was succeeded by Albert Hess. From 1902 he was involved, along with Theophil Studer, in producing a catalogue of the birds of Switzerland. He was also involved in the hunting community and edited the hunting magazines Diana (1907—1915) and Der Schweizerjäger (1916—1919). He collated hunting statistics and lobbied for the interests of hunters. He established a private hunting reserve of about 8 km$^2$. around Eptingen and Langenbruck. He also published a book on the plants of Switzerland for use in middle schools. He became a president of the health insurance company that his father had helped found and he supported a federal old-age and disability pension. In 1924 he was taken to court and his scientific credibility was questioned and although he was acquitted, he gave up contributing to scientific pursuits. He also wrote on political topics and he criticized the German Wehrmacht and their actions in Belgium during the First World War.