OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norra Kärr

Norra Kärr or Norra Kärr Alkaline Complex is an intrusive complex cropping out at the boundary between Östergötland and Småland, Sweden. The complex is chiefly made up of peralkaline nepheline syenite and is rich in exotic minerals. Rocks of the complex intruded into the Paleoproterozoic-aged Växjo granites of the Transscandinavian Igneous Belt. Alfred Elis Törnebohm was the first to describe the rocks of Norra Kärr in 1906. Norra Kärr was discovered a few years earlier during regional geological maping by the Swedish Geological Survey. The complex derives its name from a local farm, which translates into English as "Northern Fen". In 1968 Harry von Eckermann published his investigations on the complex defining its boundaries and confirming the view of it as an intrusion.
A study has shown that the elevated rare-earth element concentrations in the bedrock in the Norra Kärr area are particularly well reflected in high contents of these elements in the fern Dryopteris filix-mas. This raises the possibility for the fern species to be used in biogeochemical prospecting.
Norra Kärr is one of the two known sites where the mineral jinshajiangite can be found naturally, the other being in China.

## Mine project

The Norra Kärr mine project represents one of the largest zirconium reserves in Sweden having estimated reserves of 58 million tonnes of ore grading 1.7% zirconium metal.
Since 2009, the Canadian company Tasman Metals has owned the mining rights and explored for rare earth elements in the Norra Kärr area.
In February 2016 the supreme administrative court of Sweden withdrew Tasman's exploitation concession for Norra Kärr.
# Moving Spirit

"Moving Spirit" is a science fiction short story by British writer Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 1957. The story within a comic story is narrated by Harry Purvis, who is called to assist a scientist relative of his in a trial. The scientist has been brought before the local magistrate's court on charges of illegally distilling liquor. Purvis manages to get him acquitted, by arguing that he was actually working on a fictional "osmotic bomb". Unfortunately Purvis accidentally demonstrates this bomb by exploding it in the courtroom, thus conveniently destroying all the evidence. However, the scientist is almost immediately booked for driving under the influence due to the strong smell of alcohol from his wet clothes.
The piece is one of two original stories written for Clarke's collection Tales from the White Hart, the other being "The Defenestration of Ermintrude Inch."
# Mary Pulling

Mary Etheldred Pulling (1871–1951) was a New Zealand headmistress, writer and anchoress. She was born in Belchamp St Paul, Essex, England in 1871.
At the invitation of the Anglican bishop of Auckland, Moore Richard Neligan, she came to New Zealand in 1904 to establish a church school for girls.
By the time of her retirement in 1926 Mary Pulling had firmly established Diocesan High School for Girls on a firm footing with a growing roll, sound finances, and a high academic reputation.
From 1930 she lived a reclusive life as Anchoress Mary Etheldred in the Waikato town of Cambridge, devoting her time to intercessional prayer and spiritual counselling for those who requested it.
Towards the end of her life she suffered from cerebral arteriosclerosis, and died at Tokanui Hospital, Te Awamutu, on 24 March 1951.
She never married and apparently had no close relatives in New Zealand.
She designed a Gothic styled entrance arch for the Anglican portion of the Symonds Street Cemetery in Auckland.
This may have been the first work of architecture by a woman in New Zealand - it was constructed in 1910 and demolished in 1968 when the cemetery was altered during the construction of the motorway system - no other architectural work by her is known at present.
# Chief cook

A chief cook (often shortened to cook) is a seniormost unlicensed crewmember working in the steward's department of a merchant ship. The chief cook's principal role is to ensure the preparation and serving of meals that are both delicious and nutritious.
In addition to directing and participating in the preparation and serving of meals, the chief cook determines timing and sequence of operations required to meet serving times; inspects galley and equipment for cleanliness; and oversees proper storage and preparation of food. The cook may plan or assist in planning meals and taking inventory of stores and equipment.
A chief cook's duties may overlap with those of the steward's assistant, the chief steward, and other steward's department crewmembers.
In the United States Merchant Marine, in order to be occupied as a chief cook a person has to have a Merchant Mariner's Document issued by the United States Coast Guard. Because of international conventions and agreements, all chief cooks who sail internationally are similarly documented by their respective countries.
# Odites sphaerophyes

Odites sphaerophyes is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Alexey Diakonoff in 1966. It is found on Sulawesi.
# List of ambassadors of the Netherlands to Peru

The ambassador of the Netherlands to Peru is the official representative of the government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to the government of Peru.
Peru and the Netherlands established relations in 1826. Said relations were raised from Legation to Embassy in 1956.

## List of representatives

| Representative | Term begin | Term end | Head of state | Notes |
| Wilhelm d'Artillac Grill | 1921 | 1921 | Augusto B. Leguía | Envoy Extraordinary on special mission to the Centennial of the Independence of Peru. |
| Gregoire van Haersma de Witt | | | Óscar R. Benavides | As chargé d'affaires. |
| Charles Daubauton | 5 November 1955 | 1956 | | |
| Gerard Beelaerts van Blokland | 28 July 1956 | 28 July 1956 | Manuel Prado Ugarteche | Special Envoy sent to the inauguration of Manuel Prado Ugarteche. Son of Frans Beelaerts van Blokland. |
| Gerard Beelaerts van Blokland | 1956 | 1960 | Manuel Prado Ugarteche | As ambassador. |
| Dolf Vönker | | | Fernando Belaúnde Terry | As chargé d'affaires (a.i.) |
| Piet-Hein Houben [nl] | 1977 | 1980 | Francisco Morales Bermúdez | |
| Vicent Bruyns | 1981 | 1985 | Fernando Belaúnde Terry | |
| Hendrik C.R.M. Princen | 30 January 1990 | 1993 | Alan García | Also written "Hein Princen." |
| Jaap Axel Walkate | 20 October 1993 | c. 1997 | | |
| Paul Schellekens | 2002 | 2006 | Alejandro Toledo | |
| Barend van der Heijden | 2007 | 2011 | Alan García | |
| Adrian Paul Hamburger | 30 September 2011 | 2013 | Ollanta Humala | |
| Johan Lammert Christiaan van der Werff | 5 November 2013 | 2015 | Ollanta Humala | |
| Wiebe Jakob de Boer | 2015 | 2019 | Ollanta Humala | |
| Nathalie Lintvelt | 2019 | 2023 | | |
| Alexander C. Kofman | 24 October 2023 | Incumbent | Dina Boluarte | |
# Corum, Acıpayam

Corum is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Acıpayam, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 112 (2022).
# Burke County World War Memorial Hall

The Burke County World War Memorial Hall in Flaxton in Burke County, North Dakota was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
It is also known as Flaxton Memorial Hall. It was designed by C.A. Pear.
# Kljajević

Kljajević (Serbian Cyrillic: Kљajeвић) is a Serbian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Božidar Kljajević, Serbian historian
* Srđan Kljajević (born 1974), Serbian footballer
* Željko Kljajević, Serbian footballer
# Drosera macrophylla

Drosera macrophylla, the showy sundew, is a perennial tuberous species in the genus Drosera that is endemic to Western Australia. It grows in a rosette with leaves 4 cm (2 in) long and 2 cm (1 in) wide. It is a common species east of Perth. It grows in loam soils. It flowers from June to October. D. macrophylla was first described by John Lindley in his 1839 publication A sketch of the vegetation of the Swan River Colony. In 1992, Allen Lowrie and Sherwin Carlquist described a new subspecies, D. macrophylla subsp. monantha, which is distinguished from D. macrophylla subsp. macrophylla by its single-flowered or rarely biflowered inflorescences. Subspecies monantha is abundant in the Bruce Rock/Merredin region.
# Bouhatem

Bouhatem is a town and commune in Mila Province, Algeria. At the 1998 census it had a population of 19,193.
# Germain Morin (priest)

Germain Morin (bap. 15 January 1642 – 20 August 1702) was born in Quebec City and the first Canadian to be ordained priest.
Morin is known to have been at the Jesuit College in 1659 and to have been part of the organization and singing of masses. In that year he had the diaconate conferred on him by Bishop Laval
Morin's main contribution to the early church in New France was his execution of his duties as secretary of the bishopric of Quebec. After 1670, he served as a parish priest in a number of locations. He died at the Hôtel-Dieu de Québec.
# Geraint Hughes

Geraint Morgan Hugh Hughes (born 21 November 1934) is a retired Anglican Priest.
He was born into an ecclesiastical family, the son of The Ven. Hubert Hughes (priest), sometime Archdeacon of Gower. and educated at Brecon Grammar School, Keble College, Oxford, and St. Michael's College, Llandaff. After National Service in the RAF he was ordained in 1959. He served curacies at Gorseinon and Oystermouth; and then held incumbencies at Llanbadarn Fawr and Llandrindod. He was a Canon at Brecon Cathedral from 1989 to 1998 when he became its Dean, a post he held for two years.
# Chen Zhuo

Chen Zhuo (fl. 3rd century) was a Chinese astronomer who lived in the Three Kingdoms period (220–280) of China. He served as an imperial astronomer in the state of Eastern Wu (222–280). He collected the works of earlier astronomers of the Han dynasty and combined them into a single system. His star catalogue listed 1,464 stars in 283 constellations. His works were lost over the course of history, but information on his system of constellations survives in Tang dynasty records, notably by Qutan Xida.
# Eranina piriana

Eranina piriana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1993. It is known from Colombia and Venezuela.
# Corullón

Corullón (Spanish pronunciation:) is a village and municipality located in the region of El Bierzo (province of León, Castile and León, Spain) . According to the 2010 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 1,122 inhabitants.
# Bureau of Customs Transformers (basketball)

The Bureau of Customs Transformers was a basketball team currently that competed in the UNTV Cup Season 5. The Transformers were the newest team to be participate in the UNTV Cup, a public service-based basketball tournament in the Philippines. The team was supported by BOC Commissioners Nicanor Faeldon, that aims to beef up the bureau's campaign on the image transformation to the public from being the corrupted and controversial government agency to one of the most-efficient and transparent agencies to date. The team had one appearance before it was folded in 2017.
The team's roster will were reinforced by PBA legend and former Senate Defenders player Kenneth Duremdes as their playing coach, together with former PBA players Marlou Aquino and Gherome Ejercito.
On September 11, 2016, the Transformers won their first assignment against GSIS Furies, 76-74, in their encounter held at the Pasig City Sports Center. Aquino led the team's top scorers with 12 points.
Aside from the basketball team, a volleyball team also called as the BOC Transformers was introduced in the 13th Shakey's V-League Reinforced Conference.
# Kljaci

Kljaci is a village in the municipality of Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to a 2013 census, its population was 634.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 627 | 98.9% |
| other/undeclared | 7 | 1.1% |
| Total | 634 | 100% |
# Regis Ghezelbash

Regis Ghezelbash (16 June 1951 in Tehran – 18 January 2017 in Paris) was a Paris-based documentary creator, a feature film animator and live action director and producer. He was a graduate of University of Grenoble, and its school of Audio Visual Communication Science.
In 2002, he received the order of "Chevalier des Arts et Lettres" from the French government for his cultural contributions.
He has been the key person in initiating cultural bridges and cooperations between France, Eurasia and the Asia-Pacific cultures through cinematographic initiatives such as the French-Kazak movie Ulzhan and French-Korean movie Filmaker.
# Bouhdila

Bouhdila is a neighbourhood of Berkane, the capital of Berkane Province in Oriental, Morocco. According to the 2004 census, it had a population of 16,145.
# Ghodasar

Ghodasar is an area located in Ahmedabad, India.
# Chet La More

Chet La More (1908–1980) was an American artist.

## Biography

La More was born in 1908 in Dane County, Wisconsin. He studied at the Layton School of Art in Milwaukee and the University of Wisconsin. For a time he was the editor of the Baltimore Art Association magazine. In the 1930s he was an artist in the Works Progress Administration's Federal Art Project Graphic Arts Project. He was also a member of the National Coordinating Committee of the Artists Union.
In 1942, La More located in Buffalo where he taught at the University of Buffalo. He then served in the armed forces in Europe during World War II. He returned to teaching at Buffalo before locating to Ann Arbor to teach at the University of Michigan in 1947. He taught at Michigan until his retirement in 1974.
La More's work was included in 1944 Dallas Museum of Art exhibition of the National Serigraph Society.
La More died in 1980 in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
La More's work is in the collections of the Albright–Knox Art Gallery, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, the National Gallery of Art, and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
# Ocoliș (Arieș)

The Ocoliș is a small river in the Apuseni Mountains, Alba County, western Romania. It is a left tributary of the river Arieș. It flows through Ocoliș commune, and joins the Arieș in the village Ocoliș. It is fed by several smaller streams, including Tisa, Pociovaliștea, and Craca. Its length is 14 km (8.7 mi) and its basin size is 67 km$^2$ (26 sq mi).
# Eranina meyeri

Eranina meyeri is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1989. It is known from Brazil.
# Dave P. Tyndall Jr.

David Patrick Tyndall Jr. (3 March 1917 – 30 June 2006) was an Irish businessman. He started out in a family business with his eponymous father and eldest brother William, and played a role in helping modernise the wholesale and retail grocery trade, consolidate it, and enable family grocery shop owners to adapt to the advent of supermarkets. Associated with a number of retail business in Ireland, he was also an amateur pilot. As of 2000, he was recognised by Guinness World Records as the oldest man to have, at that time, flown a helicopter solo.

## Personal life

He was a son of Sarah (née Gaynor) and David P. Tyndall (Sr.). He married Molly (née Kettle) in September 1949, and they had four children.
Tyndall lived in Dublin and died in June 2006.

## Business career

Tyndall's experience with mergers and acquisitions earned him the nickname "Take-over Tyndall" in Irish business circles. He absorbed many of the employees of wholesalers who closed down (Hugh, Moore & Alexander, Shirley Spence & Belford, McMaster, Hodgson, R. Jones & Co.), and introduced a bonus incentive scheme, and a scheme of non-contributory pensions for employees. He was behind the first initiative of an Irish wholesale group to establish a bonded warehouse to expand their wine and spirits business.
After his father's retirement, and in collaboration with his older brother William, he expanded the Tyndall interests to include retail stores, through joint ventures for self-service stores across Ireland. They resisted a 25% takeover bid by Irish businessman Tony O'Reilly in 1971. Eventually they sold AWL to Joshua Watson Ltd., and Dave Tyndall Jr. joined its board. It was later taken over by Irish Distillers, who were later taken over in 1988 by Pernod-Ricard.
William retired in 1980 and Dave retired in 1984, after fifty-one years in the grocery business.

## Aviation interests

Tyndall's aviation interests included involvement (as president) with the Leinster Aero Club, now based in TREVET (EITT), near Dunshaughlin, County Meath. The Leinster Aero Club was founded in 1956 and originally based at Weston Aerodrome. As of 2006, the club was based at Trevet Airfield near Dunshaughlin, County Meath.
In addition to being president of the Leinster Aero Club, Tyndall was treasurer of the Aircraft Owners & Pilots Association and the Irish Aviation Council. He was also a committee member of the National College of Industrial Relations.
# Hagafoss

Hagafoss is a small village in Hol municipality in Buskerud, Norway.
Hagafoss is located in upper Hallingdal where the road branches off towards Aurland along Norwegian county road 50 (Fv50). The main tourist attraction in the village is Hol Bygdemuseum, an open-air museum founded in 1914.
Hol Church (Hol kyrkje) is located in Hagafoss. The church was constructed of wood during 1924 and has 400 seats. The architect was Ole Eriksen Stein (1867-1950).
# Marietta Kurz

Marietta Kurz was the nationality unclear first person to find evidence of the subatomic particles known as mesons, specifically pions.

## Career

Kurz was employed by Cecil Powell's research team at the University of Bristol as a "scanner", tasked to search for the tracks left by subatomic events recorded in photographic plates. Like most other scanners, Kurz was not a trained physicist. Her work as a scanner consisted of studying images under microscopes. These images came from silver trails left by charged particles passing through a glass plate coated with photographic emulsion.
On March 7, 1947, while inspecting a plate, Kurz noticed a track of silver particles through her microscope that showed a meson stopping and another one continuing from where the first had terminated. She recorded this with a sketch in her notebook and the words "double meson" in capitals. Powell and Hugh Muirhead immediately realized the significance.
Though the decay event was clear, the resultant track was incomplete, having left the edge of the plate. However, further images were discovered within days by Kurz's colleague, Irene Roberts. These tracks, having a length of about 600 micrometers, allowed the new pion particle's mass to be determined. This provided the substance for a paper submitted to Nature by César Lattes, Hugh Muirhead, Giuseppe Occhialini, and Powell. Kurz was credited in the caption for the original track's image. Powell was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1950.

## Legacy

Kurz's notebook is now displayed as part of the University of Bristol's Special Collections.
# Chief Kairouane

Chief Kairouane (or Kaierouane) was a Galibi leader on the island of Grenada at the time of French colonization in 1649. He is known only from a short passage in an account of the first decade of the French colony. In this account, Kariouane approached the scout, La Rivière, sent to negotiate land for the new settlement. An exchange of gifts ensued, which the French disingenuously interpreted as a purchase of land. According to some, Kariouane's hospitality and cordiality with the French settlers upset other indigenous villages, particularly in St. Vincent, who embarked on occasional raids and attacks of the colonists. Thereafter, Kairouane disappears from historical records.

## Resistance to European assault

Since the arrival of the Spanish to the Caribbean islands, the Kalinago of the Lesser Antilles successfully resisted the interlopers. They kept the Spanish at bay in Puerto Rico and out of the islands to the south. With the Spanish decline in the region after the 1590s, the Kalinago enjoyed a short respite. The early 1600s, however, soon saw the arrival of the more economically aggressive English, Dutch and the French, who came to challenge the Spanish supremacy in the area. These nations had chosen to cross the "poison arrow curtain" and face the Kalinago forces believing that their islands would be easier to conquer than the Spanish fortified settlements on the Greater Antilles.
The Kalinagos, confronted with what was now a war of retreat, reorganized their communities for a protracted conflict and chose even smaller islands which they could defend more effectively. European colonists appeared with some regularity, but because of the resistance they soon encountered, none had yet attempted to establish a plantation in Grenada until 1649. In March, the French governor of Martinique, Jacques du Parquet, arrived with a strong contingent and in a week erected the first settlement at Port Louis.
# Ghoddauda Pipra

Ghoddauda Pipra is a village development committee in Parsa District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 3,227 people living in 488 individual households. There were 1,680 males and 1,547 females at the time of census.
# Reliable Event Logging Protocol

Reliable Event Logging Protocol (RELP), a networking protocol for computer data logging in computer networks, extends the functionality of the syslog protocol to provide reliable delivery of event messages. It is most often used in environments which do not tolerate message loss, such as the financial industry.

## Overview

RELP uses TCP for message transmission. This provides basic protection against message loss, but does not guarantee delivery under all circumstances. When a connection aborts, TCP cannot reliably detect whether the last messages sent have actually reached their destination. Unlike the syslog protocol, RELP works with a backchannel which conveys information back to the sender about messages processed by the receiver. This enables RELP to always know which messages have been properly received, even in the case of a connection abort.

## History

RELP was developed in 2008 as a reliable protocol for rsyslog-to-rsyslog communication. As RELP designer Rainer Gerhards explains, the lack of reliable transmission in industry-standard syslog was a core motivation to create RELP. Originally, RFC 3195 syslog was considered to take up this part in rsyslog, but it suffered from high overhead and missing support for new IETF syslog standards (which have since been published as RFC 5424, but were not named at that time).
While RELP was initially meant solely for rsyslog use, it became adopted more widely. Currently tools both under Linux and Windows support RELP. There are also in-house deployments for Java. While RELP is still not formally standardized, it has evolved into an industry standard for computer logging.

## Technical details

RELP is inspired by RFC 3195 syslog and RFC 3080. During initial connection, sender and receiver negotiate session options, like supported command set or application level window size. Network event messages are transferred as commands, where the receiver acknowledges each command as soon as it has processed it. Sessions may be closed by both sender and receiver, but usually should be terminated by the sender side. In order to facilitate message recovery on session aborts, RELP keeps transaction numbers for each command, and negotiates which messages need to be resent on session reestablishment.
The current version of RELP does not specify native TLS support. However, practical deployments use wrappers around the RELP session in order to provide that functionality.

## Implementations

Only publicly available implementations are listed. This list is not exhaustive.
* librelp - the original C RELP library
* rsyslog
* MonitorWare (Windows)
* logstash
* rlp_01 - Java RELP Library
* jla_01 - RELP Logback Plugin
* jla_04 - Java Util Logging RELP Handler
* jla_05 - Log4j RELP Plugin