OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mannheim Centre for European Social Research

The Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES) is an interdisciplinary research institute of the University of Mannheim, founded in 1989. It is located in the square A5 of the city of Mannheim nearby the Mannheim Palace.
The institute devotes itself to research on societal and political developments in Europe. Research focus is located in comparative research on Europe and the investigation of the European integration. The MZES mainly carries out basic research, financed by external funds from the German national research foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft), foundations promoting scientific research, and research funds from the European Union. Furthermore, the MZES, closely related to the School of Social Sciences of the University of Mannheim, gives training and support to young social scientists, when starting their scientific careers. At present, approximately 80 social scientists and 60 students are working at the MZES. Thus, the MZES is the largest institute of the University of Mannheim, and the largest research institute of a German university in the field of the social sciences.
From 1989–1998 the institute was composed of four work units:
* I Social structure and the Welfare State
* II Elections and Policy Research
* III Political and Social Integration
* IV German Democratic Republic / East Europe (1992 to 1998)
In 1999, these four work units were reduced to two research departments:
* Research Department A, The European Societies and their Integration: since December 2021 directed by the sociologist Marc Helbling.
* Research Department B, The European Political Systems and their Integration: since February 2022 directed by the political scientist Thomas Bräuninger.
The director and the heads of the research departments together form the executive board of the institute. The activity of the executive board and the institute is controlled by a supervisory board. The institute's research program is outlined for three years and evaluated by an international scientific advisory board. An annual report informs about the institute's activity.

## Directors

The director is elected by the supervisory board for a period of three years.
* Peter Flora 1989–1992 founding director, sociology
* Franz Urban Pappi 1993–1995, political science
* Peter Flora 1996–1998, sociology
* Jan W. van Deth 1999–2001, political science
* Walter Müller 2002–2004, sociology
* Wolfgang C. Müller 2005–2007, political science
* Bernhard Ebbinghaus 2008–2011, sociology
* Rüdiger Schmitt-Beck 2011-2014, political science
* Frank Kalter 2014-2017, sociology
* Marc Debus 2017-2020, political science
* Irena Kogan 2020-2023, sociology
* Sabine Carey 2023-, political science
A managing director supports the director in his/her work. This position was held from 1989–1997 by Andreas Weber, and from 1998–2009 by Reinhart Schneider. Since 2010 Philipp Heldmann is managing director of the institute.
# In the Palm of Your Hand (film)

In the Palm of Your Hand (Spanish: En la Palma de Tu Mano) is a 1951 Mexican crime drama film directed by Roberto Gavaldón. The film received eleven nominations and won eight Ariel Awards in 1952, including Best Picture and Best Director. It was shot at the Churubusco Studios in Mexico City. The film's sets were designed by the art director Francisco Marco Chillet.

## Cast

* Arturo de Córdova as Jaime Karín
* Leticia Palma as Ada Cisneros de Romano
* Carmen Montejo as Clara Stein
* Ramón Gay as León Romano
* Consuelo Guerrero de Luna as Señorita Arnold
* Enriqueta Reza as Carmelita
* Manuel Arvide as Inspector de policia
* Bertha Lehar as Señora del Valle
* Lonka Becker as Dueña de restaurante
* José Arratia as Notario
* Nicolás Rodríguez as Abogado
* Guillermo Ramírez as Policía en carretera
* Ignacio García as Organista
* Pascual García Peña as Pajarero
* Víctor Alcocer as Policía

## Awards
### Ariel Awards

The Ariel Awards are awarded annually by the Mexican Academy of Film Arts and Sciences in Mexico. En la Palma de Tu Mano received eight awards out of eleven nominations.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 1952 | Producciones Mier y Brooks | Best Picture | Won |
| 1952 | Roberto Gavaldón | Best Director | Won |
| 1952 | Arturo de Córdova | Best Actor | Won |
| 1952 | Tana Lynn | Best Actress in a Minor Role | Nominated |
| 1952 | Luis Spota | Best Original Story | Won |
| 1952 | José Revueltas, Roberto Gavaldón | Best Adapted Screenplay | Nominated |
| 1952 | Alex Phillips | Best Cinematography | Won |
| 1952 | Charles L. Kimball | Best Editing | Won |
| 1952 | Raúl Lavista | Best Score | Nominated |
| 1952 | Rodolfo Benítez | Best Sound | Won |
| 1952 | Francisco Marco Chillet | Best Set Design | Won |
# Mick Harte Was Here

Mick Harte Was Here is a novella written by Barbara Park, which focuses on how Phoebe, a thirteen-year-old girl, copes with the death of her brother, Mick Harte, who was killed in a bicycle accident due to head injuries he received while not wearing his helmet. In 1998, the book was awarded the annual William Allen White Children's Book Award.

## Plot summary

Thirteen-year-old Phoebe Harte's younger brother, Mick, dies in a bicycle accident, because he chooses not to wear a helmet. This brings an incredible amount of grief and sorrow to the Harte family. The book, narrated by Phoebe herself, shows the effect Mick's death has on his friends and schoolmates, and delves deeply into the grieving process experienced by Phoebe and her parents. The book delivers some of Phoebe's fondest memories of Mick—many of them relating the pranks that Mick enjoyed playing on his friends and family—in the form of anecdotes about when the two of them were younger.
According to Publishers Weekly, Park demonstrates a tremendous ability "to convey so affectingly both the individual and collective pain of this family's members." Park does this, not through melodrama, but rather through what Publishers Weekly calls a focus "on small moments", such as when Phoebe's father arrives home from the hospital and quietly closes the door to Mick's room.

## Reception

Park's novella was well-reviewed. Publishers Weekly called it "a full-fledged and fully convincing drama", lauding "Park's ability to make the events excruciatingly real while entirely avoiding the mawkish." In 1998, the book won the William Allen White Children's Book Award, an honor bestowed upon it by a vote of Kansas schoolchildren.

## Bicycle safety theme

In addition to the aforementioned focus of the novella on the grieving process, another theme woven into the fabric of the novella is that of bicycle safety. The book strongly suggests that had Mick been wearing a bicycle helmet, he would not have died from his injuries. In one scene, as Phoebe is experiencing a sense of guilt over Mick's death, her father sighs heavily, and says quietly, "If only I had made him wear his helmet." The theme is brought around again towards the end of the book, when Phoebe moves past her own pain and anger in what Publishers Weekly calls "a powerful scene in which Phoebe overcomes her own pain and anger to participate in a school assembly on bicycle safety." However, Publishers Weekly also notes that the theme of bicycle safety "never dominates the story", and that Park never allows the book to descend into a maudlin "cautionary tale."

## Footnotes

* ↑ Helbig and Perkins 2002, pp. 267–268.
* 1 2 3 Publishers Weekly & March 1995.
* ↑ William Allen White Awards 2014.
# Microchilo murilloi

Microchilo murilloi is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Stanisław Błeszyński in 1966. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Brit Fougner

Brit Fougner (born 21 February 1946) is a Norwegian organizational leader and politician for the Socialist Left Party.
From 1990 to 1994 she was the managing director of the Council for Equality (a predecessor of the Centre for Equality, which in turn was a predecessor for the Norwegian Equality and Anti-Discrimination Ombud). She was hired in Norsk Form in 1995, first as information director but then as chief executive from 2003 to 2008.
She served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Oslo during the term 1989–1993. She was also the chairperson of Oslo Concert Hall from 1992 to 2004.
She was married to Einar Førde.
# Microcolona dorochares

Microcolona dorochares is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It is found on Samoa.
# Manghera

Manghera is a village in Fatehabad District, Haryana. It is 21.2 kilometers from the main town of Tohana, 40 kilometers from Fatehabad, and 161 km from the state capital, Chandigarh.

## Neighbouring Villages

| Village | Distance (in km) |
| Laherian | 2.5 km |
| Nanheri | 4.5 km |
| Kunal | 5 km |
| Tibbi | 5.8 km |
| Dharsul Khurd | 6.2 km |
| Bhuna | 0.2 km |
| Ratia | 14.2 km |
| Jakhal | 18.7 km |
| Tohana | 21.2 km |
| Amani | |
| Baliawala | |
| Bhemewala | |
| Chander Kalan | |
| Chander Khurd | |
| Chelewal | |
| Bosti | |

## Schools in Manghera

* Government primary school Manghera

## Colleges nearby Manghera

* Apex polytechnic college
* Surya College of Education
* JBRD College, Uklana
# Manooghi Hi

Manooghi Hi is a Seattle-based rock band formed in 2007 and featuring Indian pop singer, Mehnaz Hoosein. Their music is a blend of western rock-n-roll harmony and instrumentation with Indian melody and rhythms. The band sings in a variety of South Asian languages, including English, Sanskrit, Hindi, and Bengali.
Manooghi Hi released their debut album Hi in 2009 and their second release "Silence" in 2011.
They have performed at festivals including Seattle's Bumbershoot Arts Festival, Austin's SXSW music conference, the Sundance Film Festival in Park City Utah, Oregon Country Fair in Eugene Oregon, Salem Oregon's "World Music Festival" and Darrington, Washington's Summer Meltdown. Manooghi Hi has been featured on KING TV Channel 5's "Northwest Evening Magazine", KCPQ Q13's "Morning Show", Seattle Channel's "Art Zone", KZOK radio's "The Bob Rivers Show", KEXP's local music spotlight "Audioasis" and KEXP's online feature "Song of the Day". Manooghi Hi has played concerts for Seattle City Hall and in Northwest rock clubs including repeat performances at The Triple Door, Crocodile Cafe, Neumo's and Chop Suey in Seattle. The band has also been featured in publications such as The Times of India. and The Seattle Times. After watching their performance at the "SXSW" music conference in Austin in March 2009, Jonathan Zwickel of The Seattle Times wrote 'The cross-pollination is dizzying — East and West, ancient and modern, pop and classical, ecstatic spiritualism and headbanging rock.'

## Personnel
### Current members

* Mehnaz Hoosein - lead vocals
* Ava Chakravarti - vocals
* Todd Fogelsonger - guitar
* Jimmy Thomas - bass
* John Hollis - drums
* Kent Halverson - keyboards

### Past members

* Mark Nichols

## Discography
### Albums

* Hi (2009) Manooghi Hi Records
* Silence (2011) Mowlawner Records
# Prosnes

Prosnes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Prosna (disambiguation)

The Prosna is a river in central Poland.
Prosna may also refer to the following villages:
* Prosna, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Prosna, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Prosna, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Prosna, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# Brisbane Golf Club

Brisbane Golf Club is an 18-hole golf course in Tennyson Memorial Avenue, Yeerongpilly, Queensland in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

## History

The golf course was originally established in Chelmer with an official opening on Saturday 12 December 1896 by the Queensland Governor Lord Lamington. In 1903 the course relocated to its current site, a larger piece of land in Yeerongpilly in 1903.
# Proparachaetopsis

Proparachaetopsis is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Proparachaetopsis capixaba Toma & Guimarães, 2000
* Proparachaetopsis carvalhoi Toma & Guimarães, 2000
* Proparachaetopsis danunciae Toma & Guimarães, 2000
* Proparachaetopsis downsi (Reinhard, 1953)
* Proparachaetopsis quinquevittata Blanchard, 1942
* Proparachaetopsis rosae Toma & Guimarães, 2000
# Proparco

Proparco is a development finance institution partly owned by the French Development Agency (AFD) and private shareholders from the developed countries.
PROPARCO promotes private investment in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East to reach the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). PROPARCO finances operations which are economically viable, financially profitable, environmentally sustainable and socially equitable. As of 2016, its shareholders' capital exceeded €693 million (US$773 million).
From 2019, Proparco is participating in the Choose Africa initiative launched jointly with AFD to accelerate the growth of African SMEs, which consists of making available 2.5 billion euros over 4 years: 1.5 billion in bank loans and guarantees and 1 billion in equity investments in SMEs (direct investments or through private equity funds). In 2020, to play its part in the response to the COVID-19 crisis, Proparco is adding €1 billion under the Choose Africa Resilience plan.

## Impacts in 2016

In 2016, the projects supported by Proparco contributed to
* the creation or maintaining of 142 000 jobs directly and 732 000 indirectly
* the production of 802 Gigawatts/hour (GWh) of renewable energy
* 6000 students receiving high quality services in financed establishments
* 406 M€ of value added in the countries of intervention through salaries and benefits

## Shareholders

The shareholding in PROPARCO is as depicted in the table below:
Shareholding In PROPARCO :
| Rank | Name of Owner | Percentage Ownership |
| 1 | Agence française de développement | 79.8 |
| 2 | French Financial Institutions | 8.2 |
| 3 | International Financial Organisations | 10.0 |
| 4 | French Companies | 1.4 |
| 5 | Investment funds & Foundations | 0.6 |
| | Total | 100.0 |

### French Financial Institutions include

* BNP Paribas
* BCPE IOM
* CDC Entreprises Elan PME (BpiFrance)
* Crédit Agricole
* Société Générale

### International Financial Organizations include

* Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development (AKFED)
* Banque Marocaine du Commerce Extérieur (BMCE)
* Bank of Africa Group (BOA Group)
* Banque Ouest Africaine de Développement (BOAD)
* Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean (CAF)
* Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA)
* German Investment Corporation (DEG)

### French companies include

* Bouygues
* Bolloré Africa Logistics
* Saur International
* Socotec international
* SOMDIAA
* SIPH
* ENGIE

### Investment Funds & Foundations include

* Jean-Pierre Godon
* Amundi AFD Avenirs Durables
* Natixis Solidaire
# Prospero elisae

Prospero elisae is an autumnal flowering plant of the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae native to the Pannonian Basin. It is an hexaploid species in the Prospero autumnale cryptic species complex.
# Protepicorsia bicolor

Protepicorsia bicolor is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1964. It is found in Santa Catarina, Brazil.
# Manuel Mancini

Manuel Mancini may refer to:
* Manuel Mancini (footballer) (born 1983), Italian footballer
* Manuel Mancini (sport shooter) (born 1982), target shooter from San Marino
# Provisional measure of protection

A provisional measure of protection is the term that the International Court of Justice (ICJ, World Court) uses to describe a procedure "roughly equivalent" to an interim order (which can be either a temporary restraining order or a temporary directive order) in national legal systems. The order has also been termed in the press as preliminary measures. The carrying out of the procedure is termed indicating the provisional measure of protection. Requests for the indication of provisional measures of protection take priority over all other cases before the ICJ due to their urgency.

## History

As of July 2018, the ICJ had dealt with 36 requests for the indication of provisional measures of protection (the number does not include multiple simultaneous versions of nearly-identical cases; it counts the "Legality of the Use of Force" cases once rather than ten times, but it includes multiple requests arising at different times in the same case by counting the 2004 Avena case twice). In 1989, that number was twelve.
Some of the parties involved include Iran, Pakistan, the United States, Nicaragua, Burkina Faso, and Mali.
On August 13, 2008, during the 2008 South Ossetia War, Georgia submitted a request for the indication of provisional measures of protection. The request was approved by a vote of 8 to 7.
In January 2020, The Gambia successfully obtained an ICJ order for preliminary measures against Myanmar "to take urgent measures to protect its Muslim Rohingya population from persecution and atrocities, and preserve evidence of alleged crimes against them" under an enforcement of the 1948 Genocide Convention. The injunction had been registered with the Court some 60 days earlier. The 17-member court issued a unanimous decision. The final ruling might take years to be issued although the preliminary measures order called for the government of Myanmar to report its compliance within four months.
# Microminae

Microminae is a subfamily of neuropteran insects of the family Hemerobiidae.
Includes the genera Micromus (with global distribution), Nusalala (with Neotropical distribution), Noius (New Caledonia), and Megalomina (Australia and New Guinea).
The subfamily is characterized by a single unambiguous synapomorphy, male abdominal tergites 9 and 10 fused (49:1), and two homoplasious transformations (23:1 and 37:1).
Recent studies place Drepanepteryginae as the sister subfamily of Microminae, with its last common ancestor estimated to have lived between 131-141 million years ago. The same study places the last common ancestor of all Microminae somewhere in between 112 and 118 million years ago.
# Micromisumenops

Micromisumenops is a genus of spiders in the family Thomisidae. It was first described in 2010 by Tang & Li. As of 2017, it contains only one Chinese species, Micromisumenops xiushanensis.
# Manuel Anemas

Manuel Anemas was an aristocrat and military commander in the Byzantine Empire during the reigns of John II Komnenos and Manuel I Komnenos.

## Background and life

Manuel Anemas was a member of the Anemas family. Four Anemas brothers were involved in a serious conspiracy against Alexios I Komnenos in 1105. It is remarkable that in the next generation a member of the same family, Manuel, married the porphyrogenita princess Theodora Komnene, daughter of John II and his empress, Eirene of Hungary. By this marriage John II may have been seeking to politically neutralise the threat of a potentially dangerous family. He was certainly pursuing a policy of bringing 'new blood' into the imperial family and governing circles.
Manuel was celebrated by the Byzantine court poet Theodore Prodromos, who described him as a wise general and the "great tower of the Rhomaioi", Rhomaioi being the Romans, as the Byzantines referred to themselves. Though Anemas appears to have been a prominent soldier little information on his exploits has survived.
Manuel Anemas died in 1148; a funerary lament dated to Holy Week of that year by Prodromos, for "'Kyrios Manuel Anemas, the most fortunate son-in-law of the late basileus and autokrator of the Romans John the Purple-born", is extant.

## Family

Manuel Anemas and Theodora Komnene had a number of children:
* Alexios Komnenos (c. 1131 or c. 1133/35 – 1155/57), married Anna Komnene Doukaina, a great-grandniece of Alexios I (possibly a granddaughter of Alexios' brother Isaac Komnenos). He died of some disease, possibly tuberculosis, and died at a young age; his wife followed soon after. The couple had one child, of whom nothing further is known.
* A daughter, possibly named Irene (born c. 1132), she married an unknown husband, and had at least one daughter, Theodora, the wife of Andronikos Lapardas.
* A daughter, possibly named Maria (born c. 1133), she married John Angelos, a nephew of Constantine Angelos and distinguished military commander. The marriage remained childless.
* Eudokia (born c. 1142), she married the scholar Theodore Styppeiotes, who became Manuel I's chief minister. The couple had several children, but only the name of one, Manuel, is known.
# Manuel Andújar

Manuel Andújar may refer to:
* Manuel Andújar (writer) (1913–1994) Spanish novelist, playwright and poet
* Manuel Andújar (motorcyclist) (born 1996), Argentine motorcycle racer
# Manuel Montt metro station

Manuel Montt is an underground metro station on the Line 1 of the Santiago Metro, in Santiago, Chile. It was opened on 22 August 1980 as part of the metro extension from Salvador to Escuela Militar. Initially its walls were covered with stoneware ceramic tiles of blue and orange colors, some of which loosen or fall off as a consequence of the 2010 Chile earthquake. The total replacement of its wall tiles is underway.
# Manuel Mora Torres

Manuel Mora Torres (1913-2005) was an Andalusian anarchist, trade unionist and militant.

## Biography

Born in Carmona in 1913, he was a member of the CNT. He participated in the Confederal Congress of Zaragoza, in 1936.
After the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War he joined the confederal militias and, later, the Spanish Republican Army. In July 1938, in the face of the Ebro Offensive, Mora was appointed commander of the 16th Division of the XII Army Corps. On July 27 the division crossed the Ebro, participating in the fighting against Villalba de los Arcos.
On August 22, a nationalist attack against the 16th Division positions caused their disbandment, including its commander. Manuel Mora was unaccounted for several hours, until he reported to the command post of the 124th Mixed Brigade and communicated (falsely) to Juan Modesto that the nationalist advance had already reached the Ebro river. Mora was instantly dismissed and replaced by Sebastián Zamora Medina.
After the end of the conflict, he went into exile, passing through France and Venezuela - where he arrived in 1946.
# Brian Snoddy

Brian Snoddy is an artist whose work has appeared in role-playing games.

## Career

Brian Snoddy and his friend Matt Wilson formed Privateer Press with writer Matt Staroscik to publish their own d20 supplements. The interior and cover artwork for Privateer's initial adventures, which were published in 2001, was created by Snoddy and Wilson.
Brian Snoddy was the penciller for the Classic Star Wars: The Early Adventures comics as well as one of the illustrators for the Knights of the Old Republic Campaign Guide. His Dungeons & Dragons work includes books such as Deities & Demigods, Libris Mortis, and Magic of Faerûn.
Snoddy is credited with inking some of the early Girl Genius comics. Snoddy is also known for his work on the Magic: The Gathering collectible card game.
# Briergate Bright Beauty

Ch. Briergate Bright Beauty was an Airedale Terrier and the best in show winner at the 1919 Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show. She was bred by Mr. Davidson, owned by G. L. L. Davis of St. Louis, and at the show was handled by Alfred Delmont. Bright Beauty was an imported dog.
Bright Beauty was not a popular pick for best in show. Most thought that best in show would be awarded to Haymarket Faultless. Instead, Faultless took reserve winner, and the judges awarded Bright Beauty best in show. The show was judged by Harry T. Peters, Theodore Offerman, and J. Willoughby Mitchell.
# Brierfield, Alabama

Brierfield is an unincorporated community in Bibb County, Alabama, United States. It was established in the mid 19th century and was the site of a major ironworks operation during and following the American Civil War. It is thought by scholars to be named in honor of Jefferson Davis' Brierfield Plantation, which supplied the first ironworks with machinery. It has two sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the Brierfield Furnace and Montebrier.

## Geography

Brierfield is located at 33°02′20″N 86°54′32″W﻿ / ﻿33.03900°N 86.90887°W﻿ / 33.03900; -86.90887 and has an elevation of 377 feet (115 m).