OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Koolhoven Heidevogel

The Koolhoven Heidevogel was one of the first Dutch aircraft, an improvement of the popular Farman type.

## Development

Frits Koolhoven began as car dealer and racing driver but his entry into aviation came in partnership with Henri Wijnmalen whose uncle was the Verwey in the motor car manufacturing business, Verwey and Lugard. An aviation department of the latter developed, with Koolhoven dominant in the factory and Wijnmalen running the flying school.
The Heidevogel (Heathbird or Heatherbird) was one of several pioneer aircraft based on the Farman III and generally known as "Farman types", though it had several modifications to the wings, rudders and accommodation. It was a multi-bay, unequal span biplane with no stagger and wings of constant chord, braced with pairs of parallel interplane struts. Ailerons provided lateral control.
The empennage was supported by an open frame fuselage with longitudinal upper and lower pairs of longerons or booms, each side braced with four vertical strut pairs. At the rear, fixed and almost square horizontal tailplanes stretched between the upper and the lower pairs of booms. A pair of trapezoidal rudders were hinged on the last two verticals, assisted by another central one further forward. The elevator was all moving and mounted ahead of the wings on a pair of vertically converging booms with vertical cross braces.
In Farman types the pilot sat over the wing, completely exposed, with the 37 kW (50 hp) seven cylinder Gnome Omega rotary engine behind him in pusher configuration; Koolhoven added a pod or gondola, its flat sides curving together to a sharp edge at the front. The undercarriage consisted on each side of a pair of wheels on either side of a skid, curved up at the front. Each skid was mounted on two vertical struts attached below the wing at the bases of the innermost interplane struts and laterally braced with an inner diagonal strut to the wing underside. A long, curved tailskid was fixed just ahead of the leading edge of the tailplane.

## Operational history

Both Koolhoven and Wijnmalen flew the Heidevogel throughout 1911 but Verwey and Lugard went bankrupt at the end of the year.

## Specifications

Data from Wesselink
General characteristics
* Crew: One
* Length: 11.90 m (39 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 17.35 m (56 ft 11 in)
* Gross weight: 750 kg (1,653 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Gnome Omega 7-cylinder rotary engine, 37 kW (50 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 65 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
# Kongupatty

Kongupatti (Village ID 636305) is a semi-developed village in Omalur taluk, itself within the Salem district of Tamil Nadu, India. It is 26 kilometres (16 mi) northwest from Salem city. According to the 2011 census it has a population of 10400 living in 2657 households.

## Transport

The nearest railway is at Chinna Tirupathy and a developed railway station is Salem Junction. The nearest roadway is the national highway which is connected from Omalur.

## Temples

Temples in the village are the Periya MariAmman temple and a lord Vishnu temple called Rettagambal temple. There is also a temple called Chinna Tripathi which is near the village.
There is a temple on the top of a hill known as Rasi Karadu, where the people use to go and worship the god during Mariyamman festival. There is also a Perumal temple on top of a hill.

## Festivals

The main festivals are Mariyamman festival which is celebrated during early April.
# North River

North River may refer to:

## Canada

* North River, Newfoundland and Labrador, a town in Newfoundland
* North River, Labrador, Newfoundland and Labrador, a village in Labrador
* North River, Nova Scotia, a community in Colchester County
* North River (Belmont Lake), Ontario
** North River (Ontario), other rivers with the name in Ontario
* North River, Prince Edward Island, a community in the town of Cornwall
* North River (Gabriel River tributary), Chaudière-Appalaches, Quebec
* Rivière du Nord (disambiguation)

## China

* North River (China), also known as the Bei River, one of the major tributaries of the Pearl River in Guangdong Province, China

## Dominica

* North River (Dominica)

## Netherlands

* Noord (river)

## New Zealand

* North River (New Zealand)

## United States

* North River (Alabama)
* Georgia:
** North River (Darien River)
** North River (St. Marys River)
* North River (Iowa)
* North River (Maryland), tributary of the South River
* Massachusetts:
** North River (Deerfield River), in western Massachusetts
** North River (Massachusetts Bay), in eastern Massachusetts
* North River (Michigan)
* North River (Minnesota)
* Missouri
** North River (Missouri), a waterway emptying into the Mississippi River
** North River, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* North River (New Hampshire)
* New York:
** North River (Hudson River), the historical name for the lower Hudson River between New York and New Jersey
** North River, New York, a hamlet on the upper Hudson River
* North River (North Carolina), a tidal river off of Albemarle Sound
* North River, North Dakota, a city in Cass County
* North River (Tennessee), tributary of the Tellico River
* Virginia:
** North River (Slate River), in central Virginia
** North River (South Fork Shenandoah River), in northern Virginia
** North River (Mobjack Bay), in tidewater Virginia
* North River (Washington)
* North River (Cacapon River tributary), West Virginia

## Other uses

* North River Steamboat, the first commercially successful paddle-driven steamship, built in 1807
# Konta people

Konta people are an Omotic-speaking ethnic group indigenous to southwestern Ethiopia. According to 2007 census there are 83,607 Konta people, which makes up 0.11% of Ethiopia's total population. The population is distributed through south of Jimma and Gojeb River. Since the dissolution of North Omo Zone in 2000 most Konta live in Konta special woreda in Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, where they make up around 85% of the total population. Konta language is the ancestral language of the Konta people. Most Konta adhere to Protestantism or Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. Konta economy is based on agriculture and people cultivate ensete, sweet potatoes, taro, beans, teff and maize.
# Kopek (band)

Kopek were an Irish rock band from Dublin, Ireland composed of Daniel Jordan (guitar, vocals), Brad Kinsella (bass, vocals) and Eoin Ryan (drums).

## History
### Formation and early gigs

Original drummer Shane Cooney and bassist Brad Kinsella grew up as next-door neighbors in Dublin, and shared a love of classic and modern rock music. The first singer who answered their ad in a local musician's magazine was Daniel Jordan from Ashbourne, and from there the band Bloom was born, although they subsequently took on the name Kopek. Early gigs around Dublin included many battle of the bands contests, which the trio won regularly. From 2002 to 2009, Kopek toured and continued to win competitions around the world. In 2005, Kopek won the Best Live Act at the Global Battle Of The Bands, garnering them $100,000 and a world tour. Their single "Cocaine Chest Pains" reached number 25 in the American active rock charts and went top ten in Canada in rock for ten weeks. In 2009, Dublin-based record company Religion Music signed the band to a multi-album deal from Dublin based indie label Plug Artists.

### White Collar Lies

Kopek's debut album, White Collar Lies, was released on iTunes in June 2010, and a physical release on 18 January 2011. The album was met with high praise: "White Collar Lies by Kopek is genius through and through, and is an astonishing feat for a debut album. If Kopek's musical talents and writing abilities continue to increase and mature in the direction in which they are currently pointed then they are poised to conquer the world." The single "Love is Dead" was featured in the film Saw 3D. Kopek toured the United States for six months from January to July 2011 in support of their debut album, White Collar Lies. In 2012, they signed a European record deal for the release of White Collar Lies with "Love is Dead" as the album's lead single.

### Mooncroozer

In October 2019, Jordan and Ryan announced the formation of their new band Mooncroozer. The first single "Until The Lights" was released on Facebook in November 2019, and the second single "No Sign of Life" in December.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Album details | US Heat. |
| 2010 | White Collar Lies Released: 2010 Label: Religion Music Format: CD | 36 |
| 2014 | Rise Released: November 7, 2014 Label: BMG Format: digital download | — |
| "—" denotes a release that did not chart. |||

### Reissues

| Year | Album details | US Heat. |
| 2012 | White Collar Lies [European Release] Released: 2012 Label: Another Century Format: CD | — |
| "—" denotes a release that did not chart. |||

### Singles

| Year | Song | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Song | IRL | CAN Rock | US Main. | Album |
| 2007 | "Stop" | 22 | — | — | Non-album single |
| 2010 | "Cocaine Chest Pains" | — | 9 | 25 | White Collar Lies |
| 2010 | "Love Is Dead" | — | — | — | White Collar Lies |
| 2014 | "Revolution" | — | — | — | Rise |
| "—" denotes a release that did not chart. ||||||

## Awards

"Best Live Act" (2005) at Global Battle of the Bands
# David Penman

David John Penman (8 August 1936 – 1 October 1989) was the 10th Anglican Archbishop of Melbourne.

## Early life and career

Born in Wellington, New Zealand, on 8 August 1936, Penman received his secondary education at Hutt Valley High School, and studied Physical Education as part of teacher training at Wellington Teachers' College (now a part of the Victoria University of Wellington Faculty of Education). He was accepted as a candidate for ordination by Archbishop Reginald Herbert Owen, and entered theological training at College House (University of Canterbury), and the University of New Zealand.
He was ordained deacon in 1961 and priest in 1962. His first post was as a curate at Wanganui from 1961 to 1964, followed by a decade of missionary work in Pakistan and the Middle East. In 1972, he completed a PhD in Sociology at the University of Karachi.
In 1975 he was appointed Principal of St Andrew's Hall a Church Mission Society missionary training college in Melbourne. He returned to New Zealand in 1979, where he was Vicar of All Saints' Church in Palmerston North.

## Archbishop of Melbourne

In 1982 he became a bishop coadjutor in the Diocese of Melbourne before becoming the archbishop two years later. Though remaining strongly Evangelical, he was passionately committed to dialogue between religious traditions. He ordained the first women to the diaconate in Melbourne in 1986 and was also a supporter of women's ordination to the priesthood in the Anglican church, proposing canons on this issue at three successive General Synods.
He was a member of the first Australian Palliative Care Council, President of the Australian Council of Churches, Patron of the National AIDS Trust and a member of the Australian National Council on AIDS. On his way to Britain for the 1988 Lambeth Conference he undertook a highly secretive detour to Iran in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to secure the release of Terry Waite, the personal envoy of the Archbishop of Canterbury, and several other western hostages.

## Death and legacy

On 24 July 1989, after returning home from the Tokyo World Conference on Religion and Peace and the Lausanne Evangelical Congress in Manila, where he delivered a series of Bible studies, he suffered a severe heart attack. He was kept on life-support in Melbourne's St Vincent's hospital, but although he regained consciousness, he died on 1 October 1989. He was 53. His state funeral service was held at St Paul's Cathedral, Melbourne on 6 October 1989.
# Kongoba

Kongoba is a village in the Yaho Department of Balé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 577.
# Korean International School

Korean International School may refer to:
* Korean International School in Beijing, China
* Korean International School, HCMC, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
* Korean International School of Hong Kong
* Korean International School Philippines
* Korean International School in Shenzhen, China
# David Maina

David Maina (born 1 January 1959) is a Kenyan weightlifter. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Korean Ladies Masters

The Korean Ladies Masters was a women's professional golf tournament co-sanctioned by the LPGA of Korea Tour and the Ladies European Tour. It was played from 2008 to 2010.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Country | Venue | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| Daishin Securities-Tomato M Korea-European Ladies Masters ||||||||
| 2010 | Kim Hyun-ji | South Korea | Haevichi Country Club | 208 | −8 | 1 stroke | Yang Soo-jin Seo Hee-kyung |
| Daishin Securities Tomato Tour Korean Ladies Masters ||||||||
| 2009 | Kim Hyun-ji | South Korea | Cypress Country Club | 215 | −1 | Playoff | Ryu So-yeon Sarah Lee |
| Saint Four Ladies Masters in Jeju ||||||||
| 2008 | Seo Hee-kyung | South Korea | Saint Four | 202 | −14 | 2 strokes | Ahn Sun-ju |
# Koot (surname)

Koot (Dutch pronunciation:) is a Dutch surname. It originally may have been patronymic or toponymic or have referred the bird (coot, koet in modern Dutch). People with the name include:
* Adick Koot (born 1963), Dutch football defender
* Elly Koot (born 1943), Dutch model, Miss Europe 1964
* Hendrik Koot (1898–1941), Dutch collaborator in World War II
* Heer Koot, character name of Kees van Kooten (born 1941), Dutch comedian and writer
* Marc Koot (born 1990), Dutch football striker
* Simone Koot (born 1980), Dutch water polo player
* Ton Koot (1907–1986), Dutch museum curator and non-fiction writer
# Kootaberra, South Australia

Kootaberra is a locality in the Far North region of South Australia. It spans the Stuart Highway about 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Port Augusta. The boundaries were formalised on 26 April 2013, but the name had been used long before that for the Kootaberra Station pastoral run (sheep station).
# Kootayanimoodu Chamundi Temple

Kootayanimoodu sri Chamundeswari temple is a Hindu temple, This ancient temple dates back to the 18th century. The temple is dedicated to Chamundeswari Devi, who is a form of Durga / Shakti.The temple is located in kootayanimoodu, Vellanadu panchayat, Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala and is one of the oldest temples in the state.

## Religious context

Chamunda Devi is considered as the wrathful form of Durga, but at the same time, the Goddess is kind to her true devotees.
The term 'Chamunda' has been derived from two words, 'Chanda' and 'Munda'. As per the mythological legends, Durga made a goddess with her power, to slay the demons, Chanda and Munda. With her immense power, the Goddess killed the demons. Goddess Durga became happy with the slaughter and blessed the goddess that she would be known and worshipped as Chamunda.
In Hinduism, Chamundi, Chamundeshwari and Charchika, is a fearsome aspect of Devi, the Hindu Divine Mother and one of the seven Matrikas (mother goddesses). She is also one of the chief Yoginis, a group of sixty-four or eighty-one Tantric goddesses, who are attendants of Durga. She is closely associated with Kali, another fierce aspect of Devi. She is sometimes identified with goddesses Parvati and Chandi as well. The goddess is often portrayed as haunting cremation grounds or fig trees, and is worshipped by ritual animal sacrifices along with offerings of wine. In the ancient times, human sacrifices were offered, too.

## Festivals

* Pooja Vaypu - Identical to Dussera festival (Saraswathy Pooja and Vidyarambham)
* Ramayana maasacharana- It is a 31-day festival which is conducted in the last month of the Malayalam calendar year – Karkidakam.
* Pongala- refers to the ritualistic offering of porridge made of rice, sweet brown molasses, coconut gratings, nuts and raisins. Only women devotees are allowed to participate in this ritual. Here it is on 10th of Medom
# Kadi, India

Kadi is a town and a municipality in Mehsana district in the Indian state of Gujarat.

## General information

* Geographic Location : 23°11′N 72°12′E﻿ / ﻿23.18°N 72.2°E﻿ / 23.18; 72.2.
* Weather : Normal
* Total Numbers of Villages : 120
* Population : Total - 260934, Men - 135723, Women - 125211
* Literacy : Average - 65.8%, Men - 78.55%, Women - 52.02%
* Crops : Sorghum, Cotton, Wheat, Mustard Seeds, Cumin Seeds etc.
* Domestic Animals : Cows, buffaloes, camels, donkeys, goats etc.
* Minerals : Oil & Natural Gas
* Railway : 15 km
* Roads : State Highways, Panchayat Roads etc.
* Industries : Cotton processing, Cotton seed processing, Cotton oil Refineries, Ceramic industry and many more.
* Tourist Points: Meladi mata temple, Malhavrav Fort, Umiya mata temple, Narmada Canal diversion, Municipal Garden, Malji Bhagat ni Vav, Oghadnath Mahadev temple, Dasiya pir dargah, maneksha bawa dargah, Balapir bava ki dargah, Thol Lake is there which is 22 km away from kadi, known as a bird sanctuary Thol Lake. Many out of countries birds used to come in winter at thol lake
* Schools : Bhavkunj School, Noble School Vidhya Mandir Primary and Higher Secondary School, Sheth R.H.High school & R.C.Patel higher secondary school, Merda-Adraj, Sarva Vidhyalaya Kelavani Mandal, Adarsh Vidhyalay, Zaveri High School, Little Angels School.
* Hospital : Bhagyoday Hospital, Devansh icu and medical hospital, Block Health Office, Sneh Children Hospital And Nicu, Rhythm Medical And Heart Hospital, Maruti Hospital And Test Tube Baby Centre, Krishna Hospital.
* Green vegetable market : In kadi there is a wide green vegetable market and starts trading by early morning and mostly stops before noon, almost green vegetable seller come from nearer villages and sell in bulk qty with lower price. Lemon (LIMBU) is available here in large qty at lower price, because around villages have too much plants for lemon.
* Middle class business center : This city is very popular for shopping cloths as well as jewelry (Ornaments) while any festival or wedding time arrived.
* local news paper
Kurukshetra, (wed) All the best, (fri) Weekend news, (thu) Sanpark shetu, (sat) Jayraaj, (sun)

## Gallery

* Yavteshwar Mahadev, Kadi
* Festival of Khavad
* Water Purification Project near Kadi
* India's First Canal Top Solar Power Plant near Kadi
* Someshwar Temple
* Malguru Maharaj ni Vav
# Magoshi-Nagahizuka Kofun

The Magoshi-Nagahizuka Kofun (馬越長火塚古墳) is a large Kofun period burial mound located in the Ishimakihonmachi neighborhood of the city of Toyohashi, Aichi in the Tōkai region of Japan. The site was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 2016.

## Overview

The Magoshi-Nagahizuka Kofun is one of the largest kofun in the Tōkai region. It has a length of 70 meters and height of 5.5 meters, and is believed to have been built in the late Kofun period, at around the end of the 6th century AD.
The tumulus is a zenpō-kōen-fun (前方後円墳), which is shaped like a keyhole, having one square end and one circular end, when viewed from above. However, this tumulus is unusual in that there is a large disparity between the posterior circular portion and the anterior rectangular portion. The closest other example of this design is the Misemaruyama Kofun in Kashihara, Nara, which is the purported tomb of Emperor Kinmei.
The tomb contains a multi-chambered stone-lined passageway with a length of 17 meters, and a multi-room stone-lined burial chamber.The ceiling has an arc-shaped vertical cross section and there is a single megalith forming the back wall. The chamber was found to contain a large number of grave goods, including a gold-plated horse harness. This type of harness, with apricot-leaf shaped decorations, is known from other burials to have been given by the Yamato state to the highest-ranking local lords under its suzerainty, and therefore this tomb is likely to be that of the local king of East Mikawa.
In 1944, during the Pacific War, the burial chamber was used as an ammunition storehouse by the Imperial Japanese Army.
Some 311 items which were excavated from the kofun were collectively designated as Important Cultural Properties of Japan in 2012. These included an extensive number of gold-plated horse fittings, including bells, bridles, harnesses, and stirrups, and well as sword, spears, bows and arrows, agricultural implements, and a large number of beads made from various materials and in various sizes and shapes, as well as a large number of Sue ware pottery.
The site is located on a narrow farm road surrounded by persimmon fields some distance from the prefectural road. There is a parking lot for visitors, but no other public facilities.
* One of the harness pendants
* 7 harness pendants
* Harness fittings, etc.
* Sue ware pottery
# Mark Stoneman (politician)

Mark David Stoneman AM (born 29 July 1939) is a former Australian politician.

## Early life

He was born in Wellington, New South Wales, and was a grazier before entering politics.

## Political career

After moving to Queensland he was active in the National Party, and in 1983 was elected to the Queensland Legislative Assembly as the member for Burdekin.
In 1989 he was appointed Minister for Primary Industries, but later that year Labor won office.
In opposition Stoneman became Shadow Treasurer and Opposition Spokesman for Pastoral and Sugar Industries, moving to Employment, Regional Development and Industrial Relations in 1991 and to Economic Development, Trade and Consumer Affairs in 1992. He left the front bench in 1994, but when the Borbidge government came to power in 1996 he was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Premier and the government's North Queensland representative.
He retired in 1998.

## Personal life

He married Joan Elizabeth Ingrey on 3 March 1962, and they have 1 son and 3 daughters.
# Herrenhof

Herrenhof (German pronunciation: ) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Gotha, in Thuringia, Germany. On 1 January 2024 it became part of the municipality Georgenthal.
# Chileshe

Chileshe is a Zambian name. Notable people with this sname include:
* Chileshe Kapwepwe, Zambian politician
* Jack Chileshe (born 1983), Zambian football player
* Lwamba Chileshe (born 1999), Zambian-born New Zealand squash player
* Rhoda Chileshe (born 1998), Zambian football player
* Temwa Chileshe (born 2000), New Zealand squash player
* Vincent Chileshe, Zambian football player
# Hòa Hiệp

Hòa Hiệp may refer to:
* Commune Hòa Hiệp, Đắk Lắk, Cư Kuin District, Đắk Lắk Province
* Commune Hòa Hiệp, Tây Ninh, Tân Biên District, Tây Ninh Province
* Commune Hòa Hiệp, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu, Xuyên Mộc District, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province.
# Contrisson

Contrisson (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Club Ministros

The Club Ministros is a handball team from Monterrey, Mexico. They participated as first Mexican team at the IHF Men's Super Globe.

## Records
### Men

* IHF Super Globe (World Club Championship)
       Qualified - 2022
       Best Finish - 12th 2022
* North American and Caribbean Senior Club Championship - 1 title
       Winners - 2022
       Runner-up- 2021
* Mexican Men's Handball Champion - 1 title
       Winners - 2020
       Runner-up- 2022