OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crataegus nigra

Crataegus nigra, the Hungarian thorn, Hungarian hawthorn or black hawthorn, is a black-fruited species of hawthorn native to the western balkan and the Pannonian Basin, spanning from Slovakia to Albania. The fruit, which is up to 10 mm across, can be consumed fresh or cooked.
The tree grows up to 6 metres in height. Unlike most other species of hawthorn, it grows well in areas that are periodically flooded.
# Ewen Cameron (Victorian politician)

Ewen Cameron (10 April 1860 – 30 March 1906) was a politician, member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly.
Cameron was born in Morgiana near Hamilton, Victoria, the son of John Cameron and his wife Barbara Taylor. He was a grazier outside of politics, managing his family's property after his father's death, managing a property at Paschendale (then known as Struan) for five years, then at "Cloverdale", near Condah and Sinclair estate at Drumborg. He was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly on 1 November 1900, serving until his death in office in 1906.
Cameron married Emma Harriet, née Nunn, and had four children. Maud Cameron became a teacher and school headmistress; Winifred became a doctor; and Edith became a nurse and served in Europe in World War I.
# Peter Andersen

Peter Andersen may refer to:
* DQ (singer) (born 1973), Danish singer born Peter Andersen
* Peter Andersen (Kosovan curler) (born 1993), Canadian-Kosovan curler
* Peter Andersen (Danish curler) (born 1957), Danish curler
* Peter Andersen (gymnast) (1884–1956), Danish Olympic gymnast
* Peter S. Andersen (1871–1948), Danish actor
* Peter Marius Andersen (1885–1972), Danish footballer
* Peter Andersen (industrialist) (1834–1887), Danish industrialist
* Peter Riis Andersen (born 1980), Danish cyclist
* Peter Andersen (film), a 1941 Danish film
# List of flag bearers for Ethiopia at the Olympics

This is a list of flag bearers who have represented Ethiopia at the Olympics.
Flag bearers carry the national flag of their country at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.
| # | Event year | Season | Flag bearer | Sport |
| 1 | 1964 | Summer | Abebe Bikila | Athletics |
| 2 | 1968 | Summer | Abebe Bikila | Athletics |
| 3 | 1972 | Summer | Mamo Wolde | Athletics |
| 4 | 1996 | Summer | Fita Bayisa | Athletics |
| 5 | 2000 | Summer | Derartu Tulu | Athletics |
| 6 | 2004 | Summer | Abel Aferalign | Boxing |
| 7 | 2006 | Winter | Robel Teklemariam | Cross-country skiing |
| 8 | 2008 | Summer | Miruts Yifter | Athletics |
| 9 | 2010 | Winter | Robel Teklemariam | Cross-country skiing |
| 10 | 2012 | Summer | Yanet Seyoum | Swimming |
| 11 | 2016 | Summer | Tsgabu Grmay | Cycling |
| 12 | 2020 | Summer | Abdelmalik Muktar | Swimming |
| 13 | 2024 | Summer | Lina Alemayehu Selo | Swimming |
| 13 | 2024 | Summer | Misgana Wakuma | Athletics |
# Erythromyces

Erythromyces is a genus of fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. It currently contains only the type species, Erythromyces crocicreas.
# Capture of Malta

Capture of Malta can refer to:
* Capture of Malta (218 BC), by the Romans from the Carthaginians
* Capture of Malta (870), by the Aghlabids from the Byzantines
* Capture of Malta (1091), by the Normans from Muslims
* Capture of Malta (1798), by the French from the Hospitallers
# Goilala

Goilala refers to:
* Goilala District in Central Province, Papua New Guinea
* Goilalan languages, a group of languages in the Trans–New Guinea family
# Kbel

Kbel or KBEL may refer to:

## Places in the Czech Republic

* Kbel (Kolín District), a municipality and village in the Central Bohemian Region
* Kbel (Plzeň-South District), a municipality and village in the Plzeň Region
* Kbel, a village and part of Benátky nad Jizerou in the Central Bohemian Region

## Radio stations in the United States

* KBEL (AM), a radio station of Oklahoma
* KBEL-FM, a radio station of Oklahoma
# Erk (historic party)

ERK was a socialist party active in Bashkiria, Bukhara and Turkestan from 1919 to 1926. The founding document was written by Validov as part of the preparations for the Baskir Armed forces to switch from the Kolchak to that of the Red Army in February 1919. This led to the foundation of the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in March 1919.

## History

The party was established when two groups, simultaneously but independently of each other, decided to organize themselves into independent political formations in the Third International. The original groups based in Tashkent and Temjassovo, Bashkiria, were supplemented by activists from Bukhara and Kirghizia following a chance meeting in Moscow in November 1919. They decided to draw up a 12-point programme. Despite obvious signs that their organizing as a separate party would be unacceptable to the Comintern, they nevertheless met in June 1920, and decided to proceed, taking no account of the programme and regulations of the Third International.
During the Congress of the Peoples of the East, their organizational committee met, including Validov and Dzhanuzakov. A new programme of 27 points was hammered out, and Abdulhamid Arifov - at that time the military commissar of the Bukharan People's Soviet Republic - replaced Dzhanuzakov on the committee.
The committee met again 7–10 January 1921, this time in Bukhara, when they changed the name to Turkestan Sosialistlar Tüdesi (Circle of Turkestan Socialists) abbreviated to Tüde. In April that same year, with representatives from Khorezm, the programme was reduced to 9 points. In 1926 the name was changed to Sosialist ERK Firkasi (Socialist Party of Turkestan ERK).
# Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase

Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.154, EryK) is an enzyme with systematic name erythromycin-D,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (12-hydroxylating) . This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    erythromycin D + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ erythromycin C + NADP$^+$ + H$_2$O
Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase is responsible for the C-12 hydroxylation of the macrolactone ring.
# French–American–British classification

The French–American–British (FAB) classification systems refers to a series of classifications of hematologic diseases. It is based on the presence of dysmyelopoiesis and the quantification of myeloblasts and erythroblasts.
It was first produced in 1976.
Types include:
* FAB classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemias: L1–L3 (three subtypes)
* FAB classification of acute myeloid leukemias: M0–M7 (eight subtypes)
* FAB classification of myelodysplastic syndromes
Updates continued through at least 1989.
# Goilkera railway station

Goilkera Railway Station is a railway station on Howrah–Nagpur–Mumbai line under Chakradharpur railway division of South Eastern Railway zone. It is situated at Goilkera, West Singhbhum district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is 34 km (21 mi) from Chakradharpur railway station.
# Chiefs of Relief

Chiefs of Relief were a British rock group with a unique electro-punk style, punctuated by the guitar work of vocalist Matthew Ashman, and also featuring drummer Paul Cook. The Chiefs fused rock with hip hop and electronic elements from the era but it was as a live outfit that they excelled.

## Career

The band was formed shortly after the demise of new wave band Bow Wow Wow in 1983. An early line-up included former Bow Wow Wow members Matthew Ashman (who for a brief time tried to continue Bow Wow Wow as their lead singer after they ousted the original singer Annabella Lwin, formed with remaining band members David Barbarossa and Leigh Gorman, with Paul Cook on drums. It later consisted of Ashman, Cook, keyboard player Duncan Grieg (previously the drummer with Martian Dance), and bassist Lance Burman.
The group's only album was 1988's self-titled release, which was issued in the US by Sire Records. Ashman died in 1995 and, on the fifteenth anniversary of his death, the band reunited for a tribute concert on 21 November 2010 at the Scala in London, in a show with Adam Ant topping the bill. It also featured later Ashman bands, Bow Wow Wow and Agent Provocateur.

## Discography
### Studio album

* 1988 – Chiefs of Relief (Polydor Records)

### Singles

* 1984 – "Holiday" b/w "I Don't Mind, She Don't Care" and "Holiday (Instrumental)" (MCA Records)
* 1985 – "Freedom to Rock" b/w "Dream Baby" (Where Artists Record)
* 1987 – "Weekend" b/w "Kiss of Life" (WEA)
* 1988 – "One Force, One Crew, One Song" (Polydor Records)
# Kbal Chhay Waterfall

Kbal Chhay Waterfall is a waterfall approximately 7 km from the city of Sihanoukville in south-west Cambodia and then a further 9 km along a red dust track.
Until 1963 Kbal Chhay was a source for providing clean-water to Sihanoukville, but the arrangement ended when it became a hiding place for the Khmer Rouge.
In 1998 Kbal Chhay was developed by the Kok An Company who in constructing a road in the area developed the site for local and international tourists. Today the Royal Government of Cambodia has regained control of the site and once again uses it as a clean water source for the nearby city.
# Eritreans in Denmark

Eritreans in Denmark are citizens and residents of Denmark who are of Eritrean descent. According to Statistics Denmark, as of 2017, there are a total 5,703 persons of Eritrean origin living in Denmark. Of those individuals, 5,170 are Eritrea-born immigrants and 533 are descendants of Eritrea-born persons.
5,439 individuals are citizens of Eritrea (3,498 men, 1,941 women). As of 2016, a total of 563 Eritrea-born persons have been granted residence permits in Denmark for family reunification, 532 for asylum, 1 for study, 2 for work, and 1 for other reasons.
Eritrean residents are generally young, with most belonging to the 25-29 years (1,482 individuals), 20-24 years (859 individuals), 30-34 years (831 individuals) and 0-4 years (618 individuals) age groups. They primarily inhabit the regions of Hovedstaden (1,082), Midtjylland (1,357), Nordjylland (1,175), Sjælland (1,175), and Syddanmark (914), and the cities of Aarhus (191), Hjørring (181), Silkeborg (180), Odense (179), and Copenhagen (177).
# Periphery

Periphery or peripheral may refer to:

## Music

* Periphery (band), American progressive metal band
* Periphery (album), released in 2010 by Periphery
* "Periphery", a song from Fiona Apple's album The Idler Wheel...

## Gaming and entertainment

* Periphery, a group of political entities in BattleTech, a wargaming franchise
* The Peripheral, a 2014 novel by William Gibson
** The Peripheral (TV series), a streaming series based on Gibson's novel

## Mathematics

* Peripheral, an alternate mathematical term for boundary parallel in manifold theory
* Peripheral cycle, a mathematical term in graph theory

## Computing

* Peripheral, a device connected to a computer

## Political

* Periphery countries, the least developed countries in world systems theory
* Periphery (France), statistical area designating a commuter belt around an urban unit
* Peripheries of Greece or administrative regions of Greece (Greek: περιφέρειες, peripheries), the country's first-level administrative divisions
** Peripheral units of Greece or regional units of Greece (Greek: περιφερειακές ενότητες, perifereiakés enóti̱tes), second-level administrative divisions

## Biology

* Periphery, all of the body outside of the central nervous system
* Peripherally selective drug, a drug with a primary mechanism of action outside of the central nervous system
* Peripheral nervous system, the part of the nervous system outside of the central nervous system
* Peripheral vision, a part of the vision that occurs on the edges of the field of vision
# Peter Dingemans

Rear-admiral Sir Peter George Valentin Dingemans, DSO, CB (31 July 1935 – 6 December 2015) was a former Royal Navy officer who was captain of HMS Intrepid during the Falklands War and went on to become Chief of staff to the Commander-in-Chief Fleet.

## Naval career

Educated at Brighton College, Dingemans joined the Royal Navy in 1953 serving on HMS Vanguard the last British battleship before being promoted to lieutenant in 1958. In 1967 he took command of the minesweeper HMS Maxton. After being promoted to commander in 1971 he became Commanding Officer of the frigates HMS Berwick and then HMS Lowestoft. Dingemans was promoted to captain in 1976, and led the Fishery Protection Squadron.
In 1980 he took command of HMS Intrepid which was saved from defence cuts to take a key role in the Falklands War and especially the landings at San Carlos Water. For this he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order. He then was appointed Commodore, Amphibious Warfare. In 1985 he was promoted to Rear-admiral and served as Flag Officer Gibraltar and then Chief of staff to the Commander-in-Chief Fleet. He was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath shortly before retiring in 1990. In retirement he spent 10 years with Slaughter & May and wrote a memoir 'My Incredible Journey - From Cadet to Command'.
# Eucrostes indigenata

Eucrostes indigenata is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Charles Joseph Devillers in 1789. It is found in the Mediterranean region, inland up to North Macedonia and Hungary. Subspecies lanjeronica is found in southern Spain and Algeria.
The wingspan is 14–16 mm for males and 18–20 mm for females. There are two to three generations per year. Adults are on wing from April to October. On Malta, adults have been recorded up to the beginning of November.
The larvae feed on Euphorbia species, including E. spinosa, E. pinea, E. cyparissias, E. virgata and E. platyphyllos. The species overwinters in the larval stage.

## Subspecies

* Eucrostes indigenata indigenata
* Eucrostes indigenata lanjeronica Hausmann, 1996 (Spain, Algeria)
# French gun vessel Bombarde (1800 ship)

The French gun vessel Bombarde was probably built around 1800, HMS Boadicea captured her in January 1801.

## Design

The "Bombardes", or "Bateaux-bombardiers", were 50-tonne boats designed by Pierre-Alexandre Forfait and Joseph Muskein and built by engineers such as Fouache. They were originally gunboats ("bateaux-canonniers"), modified during their construction to carry heavy mortars. Such ships were launched from 1797 to 1802. They were armed with a 12-inch mortar and propelled by three masts and 14 lines of rowers.
After N°69 was captured, the British described her as "curiously constructed", in that she was essentially a shallow-draft, lugger-rigged raft. She could readily carry 150 soldiers. Furthermore, her gangways were broad, fortified, and built over ammunition cases. She was one of some 200 vessels that the French had massed at Havre for the planned invasion of Britain, and which had been sitting there for two years.

## Career

On 10 January 1801, Boadicea captured Bombarde, which had been sailing from Havre to Brest. Bombarde was at Chenal du Four, under the command of Ensign Debegrue, when three boats captured her. Bombarde arrived in Plymouth six days later.
She was advertised for sale in April 1801. The description refers to her as being French-built, square-sterned, and almost new.
# Gmina Baranów

Gmina Baranów may refer to any of the following rural administrative districts in Poland:
* Gmina Baranów, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Gmina Baranów, Lublin Voivodeship (eastern Poland)
* Gmina Baranów, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# Robert Weaver (illustrator)

Robert Weaver (July 5, 1924 – September 4, 1994) was an American illustrator who was considered a pioneer of a contemporary approach to the field that began in the 1950s.

## Biography

Beginning in 1952, he embarked on a mission to combine the visual ideas found in fine art with the responsibility of journalist. At the time, many practitioners of illustration were expected to paint and draw for advertising and magazine assignments with artwork that was conservative, idealized and saccharine, while other illustrators such as Ronald Searle, Arthur Szyk, George Grosz, Kathe Kollwitz and later Ralph Steadman and Tomi Ungerer injected their own opinion into the matter. Weaver joined this latter tradition by moving his role of an illustrator from a page decorator to a journalist. He ventured from the typical haven of an illustrator's studio into the world and used a pencil to observe, record facts, and draw real life based visual essays, the way that illustrators such as Burt Silverman and Franklin McMahon did. This approach would later be termed "visual journalism" and in 1983 would form the basis of a special masters degree, Illustration as Visual Essay, from the School of Visual Arts in New York.
He died at his home in Manhattan on September 4, 1994.

## Career and legacy

In an article for the AIGA in 1990, noted graphic art historian Steve Heller categorized Weaver as a journalistic illustrator. Other artists included Bob Gill, Jack Beck, Robert Andrew Parker, Thomas B. Allen and Philip Hays. They received crucial assignments from a group of visionary art directors that included Cipe Pineles, Leo Lionni, Otto Storch and Henry Wolf.
For five decades, Weaver created work for clients such as Esquire, Fortune, Sports Illustrated, Life, Look, The New York Times and Columbia Records. These patrons allowed him to cover stories with the same mission afforded a photojournalist, such as the time he covered John F. Kennedy's campaign. He illustrated using pencil and acrylic paint on paper.
Known for bringing the narrative qualities of cinematic storytelling to his profession, Weaver once said, "Life is not a single snapshot, it is a series of events that are chain linked and proceed frame by frame."
# Neptunea aurigena

Neptunea aurigena is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# Ermete Stampa

Ermete Stampa (died 1526) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop-elect of Novara (1525–1526).

## Biography

Ermete Stampa was born in Milan, Italy. On 20 December 1525, Ermete Stampa was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement VII as Bishop of Novara. He died before he was consecrated in 1526.
# Cristina Verde

María Cristina Verde Rodarte is a Mexican process engineer and control theorist whose research concerns the robust control of hydraulic systems: modeling industrial processes that involve liquid flow through pipes, monitoring those processes, and detecting and isolating leaks. She is a researcher and professor at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), in the faculty of engineering.

## Education and career

Verde was born in Mexico City, on 15 February 1950. She studied electronic and communications engineering at the Instituto Politécnico Nacional, graduating in 1973, and earning a master's degree through CINVESTAV in 1974. She worked as a professor and researcher at CINVESTAV from 1971 to 1978.
In 1979 she began graduate study in electrical engineering at the University of Duisburg in Germany. She completed her PhD in 1984 and returned to Mexico as a researcher in the UNAM Engineering Institute. She became a professor there in 1986.

## Recognition

Verde is a member of the Mexican Academy of Sciences. UNAM gave her their Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Recognition in 2005.
# Excellence in Armor

Excellence in Armor (EIA) is a program of the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command that awards outstanding Armor and Cavalry Soldiers whose performance is routinely above the standard and demonstrate superior leadership potential. The EIA was initially proposed in May 1984 and implemented in October 1987. The program rewards outstanding armor and cavalry soldiers with a Certificate of Achievement, a challenge coin from the U.S. Army's Chief of Armor, awarding of the personnel development skill identifier (PDSI) “E4J,” and will set the soldier apart from their peers during promotion boards.
According to U.S. Army Armor School, the EIA program identifies outstanding Armor Branch soldiers in the ranks of Private (E-1/OR-1) through Sergeant (E-5/OR-5) and 2nd Lieutenant (O-1/OF-1a) through Captain (O-3/OF-3) who have demonstrated performance and leadership potential in One Station Unit Training (OSUT) or Armor Basic Officer Leaders Course (ABOLC) under the auspices of the 194th Armored and 316th Cavalry Brigades of the U.S. Army Armor School. Other Armor Branch soldiers who have earned the Expert Soldier Badge can also earn the EIA by submitting a request to the U.S. Army Armor School.
One of the established goals of the program is to "increase combat readiness across Armor and Cavalry units through identification and promotion of highly qualified highly motivated armor and cavalry soldiers."
# List of football clubs in Burkina Faso

This is a list of football (soccer) clubs in Burkina Faso. For a complete list see Category:Football clubs in Burkina Faso

## A

* AS Maya
* ASEC Koudougou
* ASFA Yennenga

## B

* ASF Bobo
* Bobo Sport
* Bouloumpoukou FC

## C

* Commune FC

## E

* Étoile Filante de Ouagadougou

## J

* Jeunesse Club de Bobo Dioulasso

## M

* Majestic FC

## R

* RC Bobo
* Rail Club du Kadiogo

## S

* Santos Ouagadougou FC
* Silures Bobo Dioulasso
* AS Sonabel
* Sourou Sport de Tougan
* Sanor de Sapone FC

## U

* USCO Banfora
* US Ouagadougou
* Union Sportive des Forces Armées
* US FRAN
* US Yatenga
# Eryphus picticollis

Eryphus picticollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Maddin in Love

Maddin in Love is a German television series.
# Gmina Bakałarzewo

Gmina Bakałarzewo is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Bakałarzewo, which lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) west of Suwałki and 114 km (71 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
The gmina covers an area of 123.01 square kilometres (47.5 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 3,053.

## Villages

Gmina Bakałarzewo contains the villages and settlements of Aleksandrowo, Bakałarzewo, Gębalówka, Góra, Kamionka Poprzeczna, Karasiewo, Klonowa Góra, Konopki, Kotowina, Malinówka, Maryna, Matłak, Nieszki, Nowa Kamionka, Nowa Wieś, Nowy Dwór, Nowy Skazdub, Orłowo, Płociczno, Podgórze, Podrabalina, Podwólczanka, Sadłowina, Słupie, Sokołowo, Stara Chmielówka, Stara Kamionka, Stary Skazdub, Suchorzec, Wólka, Wólka-Folwark, Zajączkowo, Zajączkowo-Folwark and Zdręby.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Bakałarzewo is bordered by the gminas of Filipów, Olecko, Raczki, Suwałki and Wieliczki.

## Sister cities

* Attert (Belgium) since 2005
# John Dering

John Dering may refer to:
* John Dering (MP for New Romney), represented New Romney (UK Parliament constituency)
* John Dering (MP for Southampton) in 1397
# Keef–Filley Building

The Keef–Filley Building at 214 S. Main in Victoria, Texas was built in 1909. It was a work of building contractor firm Bailey Mills. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
It has brick walls and a wood roof & floors system, and a flat roof made of built-up tar and gravel. It has a Mission Revival-style parapet with vigas extending. It has a three-bay one-story porch.
It was listed on the NRHP as part of a study which listed numerous historic resources in the Victoria area.
# Ernest Friedrich Gilg

Ernest (or Ernst) Friedrich Gilg (12 January 1867 in Baden-Württemberg, Germany – 11 October 1933 in Berlin) was a German botanist.

## Life

Gilg was curator of the Botanical Museum in Berlin. With fellow botanist Adolf Engler, he co-authored and published a syllabus on botanical families, Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (8th edition 1919). He also made contributions to Engler's "Das Pflanzenreich", (e.g. the section on the family Monimiaceae). The Poaceae grass genus, Gilgiochloa, was posthumously named after him. His spouse, Charlotte Gilg-Benedict (1872–1936), was co-author in some of his publications, and has the author abbreviation Gilg-Ben.

## Work

* Pharmazeutische Warenkunde, published 1911
* Grundzüge der Botanik für Pharmazeuten, published 1921
* Lehrbuch der Pharmakognosie, Digital edition published 1905; 2nd edition published 1910; 3rd edition published 1922
Over the course of his life, Gilg was binomial author or co-author of many species of plants. He named 42 species, subspecies, and sub-families of various grasses.