OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oxynopterus mucronatus

Oxynopterus mucronatus, sometimes known as the giant click beetle, is a species of click beetle from tropical Southeast Asia. Their larvae are specialized predators of termites.

## Taxonomy

Oxynopterus mucronatus was originally described by the French entomologist Guillaume-Antoine Olivier in 1792 as Elater mucronatus. The type specimen was obtained from the collection of William V, Prince of Orange. It became the type species of the genus Oxynopterus, established by the English naturalist Frederick William Hope in 1842. O. mucronatus is classified under the tribe Oxynopterini, in the click beetle family Elateridae.
The generic name Oxynopterus means "sharp-wing" in ancient Greek; while the specific name mucronatus is Latin for "pointed". Both refer to the sharp, pointed tips of the elytra.

## Description

O. mucronatus, like other members of the genus Oxynopterus, are among the largest of the click beetles. The males have distinctive feather-like antennae, with long flat lamellae extending from the antenna segments. The females in contrast, have thin toothed antennae and are larger than the males. The prothorax is shield-shaped, with sharply pointed posteriolateral tips. The elytra are long and smooth, tapering to a sharp point. The claws are simple, without bristles (setae), pads, or lobes on the tarsal segments. They are predominantly reddish-brown in life.

## Ecology

The larvae of O. mucronatus are specialized predators of termites of the genus Neotermes.

## Uses

Dried O. mucronatus is regarded as a traditional aphrodisiac in Javanese culture. They are also popular among insect collectors due to their large sizes.
# Francis Plowden (politician)

Francis Plowden (c. 1644 – April 1712) was an English Jacobite politician, official and courtier who rose to prominence while serving James II of England in Ireland.

## Early life

Plowden born in c. 1644 in Plowden, Shropshire to a Roman Catholic gentry family, he was the second son of the former Elizabeth Cotton and Edmund Plowden, of Plowden and Aston le Walls. Among his siblings were elder brother Edmund Plowden, who married Penelope Drummond (a daughter of Sir Maurice Drummond).
His paternal grandparents were Francis Plowden and Elizabeth Butler. His maternal grandfather was Richard Cotton, Esq. of Bedhampton, Hampshire.

## Career

Although his family had no previous connections to Ireland, by 1688 Plowden had settled in Galway and was a member of the city's council. On 11 August 1688, he was appointed a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.
Plowden adhered to James II following the Glorious Revolution and on 27 April 1689 he was appointed to the Irish revenue commission. In May 1689, he was elected as a Member of Parliament for Bannow in the short-lived Patriot Parliament summoned by James II in Dublin. Following the death of the Earl of Tyrconnell on 14 August 1691, Plowden was appointed a Lord Justice of Ireland alongside Richard Nagle and Alexander Fitton, tasked with acting on James II's behalf while he was outside Ireland. The remaining Jacobite territory overseen by the Lords Justices was minimal, and the Williamite War in Ireland ended on 3 October 1691 with the Treaty of Limerick.

### Life in exile

He left Ireland for France on 22 December 1691 and joined the exiled Jacobite court at Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye. In 1695, Plowden was appointed governor to James Francis Edward Stuart, the titular Prince of Wales. In 1700, he was made Comptroller of the Household to James II and from 1701 held the same position for Mary of Modena.

## Personal life

On 1 October 1699 he had married Mary Stafford-Howard (d. 1765), eldest daughter of Hon. John Stafford-Howard and Mary Southcote (a daughter of Sir John Southcote). Among her extended family were grandparents William Howard, 1st Viscount Stafford and Mary Howard, Countess of Stafford, and brother, William Stafford-Howard, 2nd Earl of Stafford. Together they had a son and two daughters:
* Marie Françoise Plowden (1704–1785), who married Sir George Jerningham, 5th Baronet, son of Sir Francis Jerningham, 3rd Baronet, in 1733.
* Louise Anne Plowden (1705–1784), who died unmarried.
* Francis Plowden (1707–1788), who became a Roman Catholic priest.
He died in April 1712 and was buried at Saint-Germain-en-Laye.

### Descendants

Through his daughter Marie, his only child to have issue, he was a grandfather of Sir William Jerningham, 6th Baronet (1736–1809), who would have been 7th Baron Stafford but for the attainder, which was reversed in 1824; he married Frances Dillon, daughter of the 11th Viscount Dillon and Lady Charlotte Lee (a daughter of the 2nd Earl of Lichfield).
# Paroedura kloki

Paroedura kloki is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. It is endemic to Madagascar.
# El M'Ghair District

El M'Ghair District (also written El Meghaier District) is a district of El M'Ghair Province, Algeria. As of the 2008 census, it has a population of 72,387.

## Communes

El M'Ghair District consists of four communes:
* El M'Ghair
* Oum Touyour
* Sidi Khellil
* Still
# Microtubing

Microtubing or spaghetti tubing is a very fine plastic tubing used in drip irrigation, typically in gardens and greenhouses, with a small inside diameter which may be 0.05" or smaller.
It was introduced in the 1950s in the United States, in Watertown, New York. By the 1960s, most greenhouse research and commercial operations used the drip pipe system with plastic mulch.
Microtubing is inserted directly into the supply tubing, usually without any fittings. The flow is regulated by the inside diameter of the tube and the length of tubing used. The smaller the diameter and the longer the tube, the greater the friction loss, thus reducing the pressure and flow. The end of the tube may have a plastic or lead weight to hold the tube in a pot.
Microtubing is one of the oldest products made for drip irrigation, having been manufactured for about fifty years. It has largely been replaced by other drip irrigation products such as emitters, microsprinklers, and drip tape.
The system can be compromised, as the larvae of selenisa sueroides (owlet moth) has damaged a system in the citrus groves of south Florida. The caterpillars of the moth had munched holes in the plastic tubing to penetrate the pipes and then pupate. They seemed to prefer black tubing compared to coloured tubing. It has also been found that the roots of some of the crop can go into the tubing.
# Just Wailin'

Just Wailin' is an album recorded by flautist Herbie Mann, tenor saxophonist Charlie Rouse, guitarist Kenny Burrell and pianist Mal Waldron in 1958 for the New Jazz label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz & Blues Album Guide | |
AllMusic reviewer Scott Yanow stated: "The straight-ahead jam session has its strong moments, and as long as one doesn't let their expectations get out of hand, the music will be enjoyable despite the lack of wild sparks".
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings called the album "Mann at his best," and commented: "The rhythm section and the choice of front-line partners gave him exactly the balance between rhythmic toughness and melodic delicacy that he needed."
Marc Myers of JazzWax remarked: "This jam session with jazz musicians who didn't need much rehearsal time had a lot of church-y soul. Most of all, the interplay between Mann's lyrical flute and Rouse's tough tenor saxophone is the highlight for me."

## Track listing

All compositions by Mal Waldron, except as indicated
* "Minor Groove" - 7:34
* "Blue Echo" - 4:15
* "Blue Dip" (Kenny Burrell) - 9:23
* "Gospel Truth" - 10:43
* "Jumpin' With Symphony Sid" (Lester Young) - 3:29
* "Trinidad" (Cal Massey) - 4:28

## Personnel

* Herbie Mann - flute
* Charlie Rouse - tenor saxophone
* Mal Waldron - piano
* Kenny Burrell - guitar
* George Joyner - bass
* Art Taylor - drums
# Librije's Zusje (Zwolle)

Librije's Zusje (English:Librijes little sister) was a restaurant in Zwolle, Netherlands. It was a fine dining restaurant that was awarded one Michelin star in 2009 and retained that rating until 2011. In the period 2012-2014 the restaurant was awarded two stars.
The restaurant was owned by Jonnie and Thérèse Boer and was part of the culinary group around De Librije. It was located in a former women prison, which they share with Librije's Hotel and Librije's Atelier (cook- and wine school).
Head chef was originally Sidney Schutte. After the departure of Schutte in 2009, Alwin Leemhuis took over. Leemhuis left in 2012 and was succeeded by Maik Kuijpers
On 1 May 2014 the second sister of De Librije opened in Amsterdam. This restaurant, also named Librije's Zusje is located in the Waldorf Astoria Hotel. On 14 September 2014 it was announced that Librije's Zusje (Zwolle) would close on 31 December 2014 and that De Librije would take over the location.
# CCIR 476

CCIR 476 is a character encoding used in radio data protocols such as SITOR, AMTOR and Navtex. It is a recasting of the ITA2 character encoding, known as Baudot code, from a five-bit code to a seven-bit code. In each character, exactly four of the seven bits are mark bits, and the other three are space bits. This allows for the detection of single-bit errors.

## Technical details

The number of possible valid binary code values in CCIR 476 is the number of ways to choose 4 marks for 7 bit positions, and the number can be calculated using the binomial coefficient: $\ \textstyle {\binom {7}{3}}={\binom {7}{4}}=35\ .$ Thus CCIR 476 has 3 additional code points available over ITA2's 32 code points.
The SITOR protocol uses the additional three code points (denoted as SIA, SIB and RPT below) for idle, phasing, and repeat requests. In addition, some of the ordinary characters are reused as control signals.

## Character set

In these tables, the hexadecimal code values are converted from a binary representation, with 1 being mark, 0 being space, and the most significant bit given first. The international version of ITA2 is used here; note also the added non-ITA2 codes SIA, SIB and RPT, used by SITOR.
CCIR 476 (Letter set) :
| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 0x | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SIA |
| 1x | | | | | | | J | | | | F | | C | K | |
| 2x | | | | | | | W | | | | Y | | P | Q | |
| 3x | | | SIB | | G | FIGS | | | M | X | | V | | | |
| 4x | | | | | | | A | | | | S | | I | U | |
| 5x | | | D | | R | E | | | N | LTRS | | SP | | | |
| 6x | | | Z | | L | RPT | | | H | BLK | | LF | | | |
| 7x | O | B | | T | | | | CR | | | | | | | |
CCIR 476 (Figure set) :
| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 0x | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SIA |
| 1x | | | | | | | BEL | | | | ! | | : | ( | |
| 2x | | | | | | | 2 | | | | 6 | | 0 | 1 | |
| 3x | | | SIB | | & | FIGS | | | . | / | | = | | | |
| 4x | | | | | | | - | | | | ' | | 8 | 7 | |
| 5x | | | ENQ | | 4 | 3 | | | , | LTRS | | SP | | | |
| 6x | | | + | | ) | RPT | | | £ | BLK | | LF | | | |
| 7x | 9 | ? | | 5 | | | | CR | | | | | | | |
# Dominica United People's Party

The Dominica United People's Party was a political party in Dominica. It first contested elections in 1961, when it finished second behind the Dominica Labour Party and won four of the eleven seats with 25.6% of the vote. In the 1966 elections it increased its share of the vote to 32.2%, but won only a single seat. It did not contest the next elections in 1970 then the Dominica Freedom Party became the main opposition party.
# Leus

Leus ramuli is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Leus. It can be identified by its tan and brown spotted body. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1865.
# Paano ang Pangako?

Paano ang Pangako? (transl. how about the promise?), formerly titled as Paano ang Pasko?, (transl. how about the christmas?) is a 2020 Philippine television drama series broadcast on TV5. Directed by Enrico Quizon, Ricky Davao, and Perci Intalan, it stars Maricel Laxa, Ricky Davao, Allan Paule, Bing Loyzaga, Beauty Gonzalez, Julia Clarete, Ejay Falcon, Devon Seron, Elijah Canlas, Miles Ocampo, Matt Evans, Danita Paner, John Lapus, Ahron Villena, Kyle Velino, Cedrick Juan and Justine Buenaflor. It aired as Paano ang Pasko? from November 23, 2020 to January 1, 2021. The show was renamed Paano ang Pangako? from January 4 to April 3, 2021, and was replaced by Niña Niño.

## Plot
### Season 1 (Paano ang Pasko?)

The Aguinaldos have planned out to a sincere spirit of christmas despite the pandemic began their lives as part together, in the cohersive shocks to their family.

### Season 2 (Paano ang Pangako?)

The secrets and scandals in the Aguinaldo family, led by matriarch Faith, get more complicated as a new family threatens to upend their lives. The arrival of the Dominante-Cruz family helmed by its matriarch Elvira, takes an interesting twist as she vows to strip the Aguinaldo’s of their everything – wealth, honor, and heir.

## Cast and characters
### Main cast

* Maricel Laxa as Faith Aguinaldo
* Ricky Davao as Joselito "Jose" Quinto †
* Allan Paule as Antonio "Anton" Aguinaldo †
* Bing Loyzaga as Doña Elvira Dominante-Cruz †
* Beauty Gonzalez as Hope Aguinaldo
* Julia Clarete as Love Aguinaldo-Robles †
* Devon Seron as Joy Aguinaldo
* Elijah Canlas as Noel Aguinaldo
* Ejay Falcon as Carl Robles
* John Lapus as Manang Kitty / Paquito
* Karel Marquez as Karen Dominante-Cruz
* Miles Ocampo as Isabel
* Matt Evans as Eric
* Danita Paner / Adrianna So as Andi
* Ahron Villena as Luis
* Cedrick Juan as Alex
* Kyle Velino as Drake
* Justine Buenaflor as Mylene
* Ace Ismael as Dean

### Supporting cast

* Desiree del Valle as Natalie Wilson
* Mel Martinez as Tamisha
* Ayeesha Cervantes as Trisha
* Gilleth Sandico as Jessica
* Zandra Summer as Samantha
* Bobby Andrews as Richard Dominante-Cruz †
* Ramon Christopher as Fernan Dominante-Cruz †
* Patricia Ismael as Carrie †
# Francis Plunkett Dunne

Major-General Rt Hon. Francis Plunkett Dunne, PC(Ire), (died 1874), was an Irish landowner, officer in the British Army, and member of Parliament of the United Kingdom, where he was sometimes known as 'the Honourable Member for the Army' because of his staunch support of the military.

## Family

Francis Plunkett Dunne was the eldest son of General Edward Dunne (1767–1844) of Brittas, Queen's County (now County Laois), by his wife Frances White, sister of the 1st Earl of Bantry.
Dunne was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and the Senior Department of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst (the Senior Department was the predecessor of the Staff College).

## Military career

Dunne was commissioned (by purchase) as a Cornet in the 7th Dragoon Guards in 1823, and purchased promotions to Lieutenant in 1825 and Captain in 1826. Shortly after the latter promotion he was placed on half pay, but exchanged into the 10th Foot in 1829, serving with that regiment for the remainder of his active career. For much of that time the 10th was stationed in the Ionian Islands, and Dunne was awarded the Order of St Saviour of Greece. In 1840 Dunne was promoted to be an unattached Major on the half-pay list: he never returned to full pay, but he did receive periodic brevet promotions: Lieutenant-Colonel in 1851, Colonel in 1854, and Major-General in 1865. He was also Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant and later Honorary Colonel of the Queen's County Militia.

## Political career

Dunne sat as Member of Parliament for the Irish constituency of Portarlington from 1847 to 1857, and held the office of Clerk of the Ordnance 1852–53. As a backbencher he frequently took a leading role in debates on military issues, and was sometimes jokingly referred to as 'the Honourable Member for the Army'. He was private secretary to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, the Earl of Eglinton, in 1858–59, and afterwards returned to the Westminster Parliament as MP for Queen's County 1859–68. He was appointed a member of the Privy Council of Ireland in 1866. He stood unsuccessfully for re-election for Queen's County in 1874, but died shortly afterwards.

## Brittas Castle

In 1869 Dunne rebuilt Brittas Castle to a design by the architect John McCurdy. The castellated house was destroyed by fire in 1942. The ruined tower still stands.

## Death

Francis Plunkett Dunne died unmarried on 6 July 1874 and was succeeded in his estates by his brother Edward Meadows Dunne.
# Manchester Exchange

Manchester Exchange may refer to:
* Manchester Exchange railway station
* Manchester Exchange (UK Parliament constituency)
* Royal Exchange, Manchester
# Elaborative interrogation

Elaborative Interrogation is a cognitive learning strategy that enhances comprehension and retention by prompting learners to generate explanations for why certain facts or concepts are true. This method encourages deeper processing of information by connecting new material to existing knowledge, thus creating a more integrated understanding.
For example, if a student is learning about the causes of the American Revolution, they might be asked, "Why did the colonists resist British taxation?" By actively exploring this question, the student might recall prior knowledge about the economic strain imposed by the taxes and how it fueled resentment among the colonists. This deeper analysis not only aids in memorizing the fact but also fosters a more profound grasp of the historical context.
Elaborative interrogation is particularly effective in educational settings where critical thinking and comprehension are key. Rather than passively absorbing information, learners engage in a process of inquiry, making the material more relevant and memorable. This technique can be applied across various subjects, from history and science to mathematics and literature, making it a versatile tool in both classroom and self-directed learning environments.

## Effectiveness

* There is an integration of new facts with the prior knowledge of the learner.
* This method benefits learners across a relatively wide range of age.
* It can be used by students of varying ability levels.
* Learners were able to generate an adequate answer which is better than no answer.

## Educational implications

* Students are taught how to generate questions as well as find answers for the given fact/information.
* Students learn to share their thoughts, and justify and defend their derivation of the answer.
* Students can also form, analyse and clarify their content.
# Cesar Uribe Piedrahita

César Uribe Piedrahita (1897–1951) was a Colombian doctor and writer. He was born in Medellin. He was little published in his lifetime, but was highly regarded in Colombian literary circles in the first half of the 20th century. Apart from being a writer, he had several other identities: medical surgeon, archaeologist, artist, public health pioneer, etc. He was the director of the National Institute of Hygiene and taught parasitology at the University of Cauca, where he went on to serve as rector. He published novels such as Toá, Narraciones de Caucherías (1933), Mancha de aceite (1936), Sebastián de las Gracias and the incomplete Caribe.
# Märstetten railway station

Märstetten railway station is a railway station in the Swiss canton of Thurgau and the municipality of Märstetten. The station is located on the Winterthur–Romanshorn railway line. It is an intermediate stop on Zurich S-Bahn services S24 and S30.
# East African Community Treaty

The treaty for the establishment of the East African Community was signed on 30 November 1999. It entered into force on 7 July 2000 following its ratification by the original three Partner States – Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. Rwanda and Burundi acceded to the treaty on 18 June 2007, and became full members of the community effective 1 July 2007. The accord established the East African Community whereby all participating nations agreed to establish more cooperative commercial and political relations for their cumulative 133 million citizens.
# Dong'ou (disambiguation)

Dong'ou or Eastern Ou was an ancient former kingdom in Zhejiang, China.
Dong'ou (东瓯/東甌) may also refer to:
* Wenzhou, former capital of Dong'ou Kingdom
* Wenzhounese, a dialect of Wu Chinese
* Dong'ou Subdistrict (东瓯街道), a subdistrict of Wenzhou
# Clonderalaw

Clonderalaw (Irish: Cluain idir Dhá Lá) is an historical barony in County Clare, Ireland. Baronies are geographical divisions of land that are in turn is divided into civil parishes.

## Legal context

Baronies were created after the Norman invasion of Ireland as administrative divisions of counties. While baronies have been administratively obsolete since 1898, they continue to be used in some land registration contexts and in planning permissions. In some cases, a barony corresponds to an earlier Gaelic túath which had submitted to the British Crown.

## Landscape

The Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland of 1845 describes the barony of Clonderalaw as follows,
   It is bounded, on the north, by the barony of Islands; on the east, by the estuary of the Fergus; on the south, by the estuary of the Shannon; and, on the west, by the baronies of Moyarta and Ibrickane. Its greatest length, from east to west, is 12½ miles; its greatest breadth, from north to south, is 10½; and its area is 98,541 acres, 1 rood, 6 perches, of which 23,O28 acres, 2 roods, 12 perches are fresh water, and 22,660 acres, 3 roods, 32 perches are tideway of the estuaries of the Fergus and the Shannon.
   Its east coast is very frequently but not boldly indented, and is flanked by the numerous green and beauteous isles of the Fergus; and its south coast is very sweepingly varied in outline by the projection of the Clonderalaw peninsula, and the deep incision on this peninsula’s west side of Clonderalaw bay. The surface of the barony, excepting a belt of rich, beautiful low ground along the coast, consists largely of bog and moorish mountain; but, in consequence of abundance of lime being procurable with little trouble and at small expense, it is highly improvable. The streams are all mere rivulets and rills: the principal falls into Clonderalaw bay; but the greater number run eastward to the Fergus

## History

In 1841 the population of Clonderalaw was 29,413 in 4,566 houses. Most were employed in agriculture.

## Parishes and settlements

The barony contains the parishes of Kilchrist, Kildysart, Kilfidane, Killimer, Killofin, Kilmichael, and Kilmurray. The main villages are Ballynacally, Kildysart, Labasheeda, Knock, and Kilmichael. It contains old castles of Clonderalaw, Donogorogue, Redgap, Colesmanstown, Dangan, Crownaghan, Horse-Island, and Cahirmurphy.
# Patrick Lodiers

Patrick Emanuel Martinus Lodiers (born October 25, 1971) is a Dutch television presenter and a former chairman of BNN.
Lodiers is the presenter of Dutch programs like De Lama's, Over Mijn Lijk and The Big Donor Show.
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# Foveal avascular zone

The foveal avascular zone (FAZ) is a region within the fovea centralis at the centre of the retina of the human eye that is devoid of retinal blood vessels. The geometric centre of the FAZ is often taken to be the centre of the macula and thus the point of fixation.
The FAZ is an important anatomical landmark in fluorescein angiography. Its diameter is 0.5mm, the central 1.5 degrees of an individual's visual field.