OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mary Augustine Giesen

Mary Augustine Giesen (December 6, 1860 - February 25, 1950), founded the Sisters of St. Francis of Maryville which founded and operated St. Francis Hospital in Maryville, Missouri.
She was born in Union Hill, Minnesota. She joined the Sisters of St. Mary in St. Louis, Missouri. In 1894 she moved to Maryville, Missouri to found and operate the town's first hospital (which is one of only two hospitals north of St. Joseph, Missouri in the Platte Purchase area of northwest Missouri). They formed a separate congregation, the Sisters of St. Francis of Maryville. In 1947 they built the landmark Mount Alverno motherhouse on the bluffs above the One Hundred and Two River just east of Maryville. She is buried in Maryville.
In 1985 her order rejoined the Sisters of St. Mary to form the Franciscan Sisters of Mary which is headquartered in St. Louis and operates 20 hospitals in Illinois, Missouri, Oklahoma and Wisconsin.
# Lu Yonghua

Lu Yonghua is a Chinese billionaire businessman. He founded and is CEO of Linyang Electronics, founded in 1995. From 1988 to 1996, he was the general manager of the computing firm Qidong Changtong Computer. He also founded Hanwha SolarOne, originally called Jiangsu Linyang Solarfun.
# Mugineic-acid 3-dioxygenase

Mugineic-acid 3-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.11.25, IDS2) is an enzyme with systematic name mugineic acid,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    (1) mugineic acid + 2-oxoglutarate + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 3-epihydroxymugineic acid + succinate + CO$_2$
    (2) 2'-deoxymugineic acid + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 $\rightleftharpoons$ 3-epihydroxy-2'-deoxymugineic acid + succinate + CO$_2$
Mugineic-acid 3-dioxygenase contains iron(II). Mugineic acid is an amino acid excreted by some graminaceous (grassy) plants under conditions of iron deficiency as part of a strategy of solubilizing Fe from the root environment for uptake by the plant. Mugineic acid is closely related to its biochemical precursor, nicotianamine, and to a number of other compounds that also have been identified as phytosiderophores in graminaceous plants: 3-hydroxymugineic acid, 2'-deoxymugineic acid, avenic acid, and distichonic acid. The effectiveness of mugineic acid under iron-deficient conditions is dependent not only upon the iron chelating properties of the Fe-mugineic acid complex itself but also upon the presence of a plant membrane carrier that recognizes and absorbs the Fe-mugineic acid complex almost exclusively.
# Cageworld series

The Cageworld series is a science fiction series by Colin Kapp which takes place in a distant future where humanity lives on nested Dyson spheres. The four books are Search for the Sun (1982) (also published as Cageworld); The Lost Worlds of Cronus (1982); The Tyrant of Hades (1984) and Star Search (1984).
# Gattyana pacifica

Gattyana pacifica is a scale worm described from Puget Sound in the north-west Pacific, probably from the intertidal zone.

## Description

Gattyana australis is a short-bodied worm with 37 segments and 15 pairs of elytra. The prostomium bears a pair of acute anterior projections on its anterior margin. Lateral antennae are positioned ventrally on the prostomium, directly beneath the median antenna. Notochaetae are thinner than the neurochaetae, and the neurochaetae bear bidentate tips, which contradicts the diagnosis of the genus.
# Podarcis lusitanicus

Podarcis lusitanicus is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. It is found in Portugal and Spain.
# Portland Township, Kossuth County, Iowa

Portland Township is a township in Kossuth County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Portland Township was organized in 1869.
# Fouilleuse

Fouilleuse (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Martin Gay Black

Martin Gay Black (19 November 1786 – 26 October 1861) was the son of William Black, who was the founder of the Methodist congregation in Nova Scotia.
Martin Black was raised in a home dedicated to the evangelical religious practices of Methodism. He became a successful businessman and moved into banking. He was a founding partner of the Halifax Banking Company and eventually its president. He was a powerful and distinguished member of the community and also furthered the influence of the Methodist movement in Nova Scotia.
# Forest of Evil

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Forest of Evil is an EP by English electronic music duo Demdike Stare, released on April 26, 2010 by Modern Love Records.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Sean Canty and Miles Whittaker

## Personnel

Adapted from the Forest of Evil liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United Kingdom | 2010 | Modern Love | LP | LOVE060 |
# Mugilpete

Mugilpete is a 2021 Indian Kannada-language romantic drama film directed by Bharat S Navunda and starring Manoranjan Ravichandran and Kayadu Lohar.

## Plot

Raja and Apoorva, a young couple falls in love and wishes to get married. However, they learn their families share different ideologies when it comes to love.

## Cast

* Manoranjan Ravichandran as Raja
* Kayadu Lohar as Apoorva
* Tara
* Avinash
* Sadhu Kokila
* Rangayana Raghu
* Prashanth Siddi
* Cockroach Sudhi
* Rishi (cameo appearance)

## Reception

A critic from The Times of India wrote that "Should you watch Mugil Pete? If you're a fan of old school commercial entertainers, then this one might be right up your alley". A. Sharadhaa of The New Indian Express opined that "If you are one of those who like leisurely-paced romantic entertainers, Mugil Pete is for you". Prathibha Joy of OTT Play said that "Mugilpete is all about maintaining relationships, whether it is between friends, siblings, lovers or parents and their children – it’s a little old-school, but if this is your cup of tea, go ahead and have it". Vivek M. V. of Deccan Herald said that "'Mugilpete' fails to generate sensible arguments on arranged and love marriages. That is because the director wants the film to be a star debut vehicle for Manuranjan."
# Gaur Vellaiyan Falls

Gaur Vellaiyan Falls are waterfalls located in the Indian State of Tamil Nadu. These falls are 52 feet or 16 metres high are noted for their beauty and are found on the Kilavari Trail located near Kodaikanal. The waterfalls are considered an ideal picnic spot and high altitudinal meadows surrounding the waterfalls add to their beauty.
# Lynchford, Tasmania

Lynchford is a locality and was a stopping place on the Mount Lyell railway to Strahan, to the south of Queenstown in the Queen River valley.
It was in its early days a gold mine location.
It is now a stopping place on the West Coast Wilderness Railway.

## Station sequence

* Queenstown
* Lynchford
* Rinadeena
* Dubbil Barril
* Teepookana
* Regatta Point
# Revolution and Other Essays

Revolution and Other Essays is a collection of 13 Jack London essays and stories published in 1910 by The Macmillan Company. The collection includes fictional stories and essays. Most, but not all, of its contents concern socialism and injustice.

## Contents

"Revolution", the first essay in the book, extols Jack London's renunciation of Capitalism in favor of Socialism. Contents include: "Revolution", "The Somnambulists", "The Dignity of Dollars", "Goliah", "The Golden Poppy", "The Shrinkage of the Planet", "The House Beautiful", "The Gold Hunters of the North", "Fomá Gordyéeff", "These Bones Shall Rise Again", "The Other Animals", "The Yellow Peril", and "What Life Means to Me". It was reprinted in 1912 as part of the Macmillan Standard Library series.
"Goliah" was originally published in 1908 in Red Magazine and was also published by Thorp Springs Press in 1974. It depicts a society transformed.

## Reviews

The book was reviewed overall favorably by the Tampa Times in 1910, though the reviewer was less pleased with the namesake essay.
# Motherboard (disambiguation)

A motherboard is the main printed circuit board in a computer.
Motherboard may also refer to:
* Motherboard cache, the storage component of a motherboard
* Motherboard form factor, the specifications of a motherboard
* Motherboard (Cyberchase), a character from Cyberchase
* Motherboard (website), an online tech news publication by Vice Media
* "Motherboard" (Daft Punk song), 2013 song in album Random Access Memories
* Motherboard Monitor, a software program for Windows
# Cabinet Bondevik

Cabinet Bondevik may refer to:
* First cabinet Bondevik
* Second cabinet Bondevik
# Chinese destroyer Nanning (2019)

Nanning (162) is a Type 052DL destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy.

## Development and design

The basic ship type and layout of the Type 052D guided-missile destroyer is the same as that of the Type 052C destroyer, but compared to the earlier Type 052C destroyer, the Type 052D superstructure has a larger inclination angle and provides better stealth performance. At the same time, the 052C helicopter hangar is located The left side of the hull axis was changed to the center axis of the ship on Type 052D; a pair of small boat storage compartments were added on both sides of the hangar, similar to the design on the Type 054A frigate.
The close in weapon system is composed of a H/PJ-12 short-range defense weapon system located in front of the bridge and a 24 Hongqi-10 air defense missile system located on the top of the hangar, which is combined to form a ladder interception. The original 100mm naval gun was replaced by a higher height and better stealth model H/PJ45 naval gun. On May 13, 2019, the extended version of the 052DL was exposed. The hull of the 052DL is basically the same as the 052D, but the helicopter deck is lengthened to prepare for the Zhi-20 to board the ship.
The Type 52D is the first Chinese surface combatant to use canister-based universal VLS, as opposed to the concentric type VLS carried aboard earlier vessels. 64 cells are carried; 32 forward and 32 aft. The VLS is reportedly an implementation of the GJB 5860-2006 standard. The VLS may fire the extended-range variant of the HHQ-9 surface-to-air missile, YJ-18 anti-ship cruise missiles, and CY-5 anti-submarine missiles.

## Construction and career

Nanning was launched on 23 February 2019 at the Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai. She was commissioned on 12 April 2021.
# Decorations Act, 1975

Decorations Act 1975 is a law enacted in April 1975 by the Parliament of Pakistan. It allows the government, in particular the president to confer, withdraw, postpone or announce civil and gallantry awards for Pakistani and foreign citizens. It also allows president to discontinue active awards, to restore discontinued awards or to establish new decorations through prime minister's office.
It is particularly aimed at to decide the eligibility criteria to confer awards in various fields such as art, literature, academic activities, sports, philosophy, public service or history. It also seeks to recognize the contribution of citizens or foreign nationals to the national interest of Pakistan or other private or public endeavors.

## Purpose

* No person may discontinue, establish or confer civil and gallantry awards without president's order.
* No Pakistani citizen may accept foreign awards, including medals, titles, bars or honors without approval of federal government.
* Any government decision regarding the awards shall be published in the official gazette of Pakistan.
* The president may confer civil and gallantry awards posthumously.

## Penalty

* A person who violates the provisions of Decorations act may be punished with an amount of up to PKR20,000.
* A Pakistani citizen who accepts foreign awards offered by a sovereign state without approval of the federal government of Pakistan may be convinced for practicing such efforts.
# CHGB-FM

CHGB-FM is a Canadian radio station of a classic hits music format at 97.7 FM in Wasaga Beach, Ontario. The station uses the on-air brand name 97.7 Max FM.

## History

The station was licensed by the CRTC in 2006 following a failed application in 2005, and began regular broadcasting on May 18, 2007. CHGB is owned by Bayshore Broadcasting.
In 2007, CHGB-FM began testing over the air on April 5 at 97.7 MHz. The station signed on the air on May 18, 2007 at 7:00 PM as 97.7 The Beach.
From 1938 to 1992, the call sign CHGB was used by Radio Lapocatière, CHGB 1310 in La Pocatière, Quebec. On April 23, 1992 at 7am, it moved to 97.5 FM and changed its call sign to CHOX-FM.
CHGB does target the signal area with newcomer sister station CISO-FM in Orillia, which airs an adult contemporary format. But due to CISO-FM having a stronger signal, a format flip would be more likely at CHGB-FM.
On January 15, 2015, Bayshore Broadcasting received CRTC approval to increase CHGB-FM's average effective radiated power (ERP) from 200 to 700 watts (maximum ERP from 347 to 700 watts) and changing the antenna's radiation pattern from directional to non-directional. All other technical parameters would remain unchanged.
After playing 97.7 Halloween FM stunt, on November 1, 2018, CHGB changed to their current classic hits format and branding as 97.7 Max FM with the best of the 70's 80's and 90's.
# Clock chime

A clock chime is a melody or a set of melodies played at intervals upon a set of bells to mark the passage of time. It is also the name of the installed set of bells, when they are not part of a larger bell instrument such as a carillon. Bells that play clock chimes are commonly placed in bell towers and elaborate floor clocks, but may be found any place where a large clock is installed.
The chime is distinct from the striking of the hour on a single bell, although a clock that plays a chime normally plays the associated hour strike as well, while the bell stuck on the hour may or may not have a part in the melodies. A variety of chime melodies exist, many associated with a particular location or bell tower that originated or popularized them.

## History

The practice of using bells to mark time dates at least to the time of the early Christian church, which used bells to mark the "canonical hours". An 8th-century Archbishop of York gave his priests instructions to sound church bells at certain times, and by the 10th century Saint Dunstan had written an extensive guide to bell-ringing to mark the canonical hours. Henry Beauchamp Walters' Church Bells of England features an entire chapter devoted to the regional variation in what bells were rung, how often, and what events they signaled throughout medieval England.$^{(pp13,111,173)}$
It is from these practices that clock chimes seem to have eventually emerged. Clock towers that chimed on the hour appeared in Italy by the 13th century. They were common enough by the 15th century that, in 1463, Englishman John Baret willed funds to the sexton of St. Mary's Church so that he would "keep the clock, take heed to the chimes, [and] wind up the pegs and the plummets as often as need".

## Quarter bells

Quarter bells are the bells that the clock mechanism strikes on each passing quarter of the hour. Often, as in the case of Big Ben, a different tune is played for each quarter. This enables people to be able to tell the time, without actually having to be within sight of the clock face.
# France national under-18 rugby union team

The France national under-18 rugby union team is the under-18 side of the France national rugby union team in the sport of rugby union.

## History

Under-18 became a recognised age-grade in European rugby in 2004.

### European Championship

The French Under-18 team has been competing in the European Under-18 Rugby Union Championship since 2004, when it was first held. In seven editions since, the team has won the final five times and played as the losing side in the other two, going out to England on both occasions.
The French side beat Ireland 27-3 in the 2010 edition of the tournament, marking its fifth title and its fourth in a row. France had a disappointing 2011 tournament, missing the final for the first time, failing to win a game and finishing only fourth.

## Honours

* European Under-18 Rugby Union Championship
** Champions: 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2015
** Runners-up: 2005, 2006, 2018

## European championship
### Results

France's recent results at the European Championship:
* French victories in bold.

### Positions

The team's final positions in the European championship:
| Year | Division | Tier | Place |
| 2004 | A Division | I | 1st — Champions |
| 2005 | A Division | I | 2nd — Runners-up |
| 2006 | A Division | I | 2nd — Runners-up |
| 2007 | A Division | I | 1st — Champions |
| 2008 | A Division | I | 1st — Champions |
| 2009 | A Division | I | 1st — Champions |
| 2010 | A Division | I | 1st — Champions |
| 2011 | Elite Division | I | 4th |
# Gary Schutt

Gary Schutt (born 1967) is an American rock musician who rose to prominence in Los Angeles during the 1990s while working with Jeff Scott Soto and Takara. In 1994, he moved to Florida and joined Signal Zero, later launching his solo career in 1999 with the release of Playthings. Schutt is currently in his own band, Panic Fire; and the tribute band, Diary of an Ozzman, based out of Tampa Bay, Florida.

## Early life

Gary Schutt was born in 1967 in Monticello, New York, as the son of William and Linda Schutt. He is proficient in guitar, bass guitar, piano, and drums, and graduated in 1990 from the Berklee College of Music in Boston, where he obtained his bachelor's degree in songwriting. While at Berklee, he performed as a guitarist in two concerts: "Shouting in the Arena" by Mike Ciano (12 February 1988) and "Parental Guidance Suggested" by Cliff Maddix (21 March 1989).

## Career

Gary Schutt came into prominence in the early 1990s when he moved to Los Angeles and toured and recorded with Jeff Scott Soto and Takara. After the 1994 Northridge earthquake, he moved to Florida and joined the band Signal Zero. Despite his relocation, Schutt continued collaborating with Soto and released "Sentimetal" in Japan and Europe in 1994.
Schutt's solo career began in 1999 with the release of Playthings, in which he was the sole vocalist and instrumentalist. Schutt continues to write, record, and perform his own music under his own label, Palisade Records. He is currently in his own band, Panic Fire, and the Ozzy Osbourne tribute band, Diary of an Ozzman, based out of Tampa Bay, Florida. Panic Fire has performed opening for national acts, such as Steel Panther.
Schutt is sponsored by Atomic Guitar Works.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* Playthings (1999)
* Excruciating Pleasures (2002)
* Dramatically Acoustic (2005)
* B-Sides Myself (2005)
* Palisade Lost in Paradise (2006)
* Loss for Words (2008)
* Contingency Plan (2010)
* Puppets in Symmetry (2012)
* Moving Parts (2013)
* Under Sedation (2015)

### With Jeff Scott Soto

* Sentimetal (Arise Records-Spain; Long Island Records-Germany; Zero Corporation-Japan 1994)
* Jeff Scott Soto, Gary Schutt, Michael Voss, Neal Grusky: 24th of June Alive and Kissing (Long Island Records 1995) - European Release
* Love Parade (Long Island Records, German release, 1995)
* JSS Live at the Gods 2002 (2002)
* Holding On (2002)
* The JSS Concert Live at the Queen Convention 2003 (2003)
* Lost in the Translation (2004)
* Essential Ballads (2008)
* Damage Control (2012)
* Inside the Vertigo (2015)

### With Takara

* Eternal Faith (1994)
* Eternity: Best of 93 – 98 (1998)

### E19

* Just Down the Hall (2014)

### Various compilations

* MVP Compilations Series Vol. 8 (1994)
* Kickstart My Heart – Motley Crue Tribute (1999)
* MelodickRock.com Volume 7 Forces of Dark and Light (2010)
* Wolfpakk (2011)
* Working Class Dogs: A Tribute to Rick Springfield (Pulse Records 2012)
# Lynchet

A lynchet or linchet is an earth terrace found on the side of a hill. Lynchets are a feature of ancient field systems of the British Isles. They are commonly found in vertical rows and more commonly referred to as "strip lynchets". Lynchets appear predominantly in Southern Britain and many are in areas close to Iron Age forts and other earthworks, including later Roman earthworks and earlier barrows from the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods. The size, location, spacing and number of rows of many strip lynchets indicates that many were man-made. It is most likely that lynchets were dug to maximise the use of land for agriculture, although they may have had other, ceremonial uses.
The word is the diminutive form of lynch, now rarely appearing in the English language, indicating an agricultural terrace; it is cognate with the golf links. However, both "lynchet" and "lynch" may also be used to refer to a strip of green land left between two pieces of ploughed land on non-sloping ground; or to a natural slope or terrace along the face of a chalk down.
The traditional theory on the formation of lynchets is that they may form naturally on the downslope of a field ploughed over a long period of time. The disturbed soil slips down the hillside to create a "positive lynchet" (where the new surface is higher than the original surface), while the area reduced in level becomes a "negative lynchet" (where the new surface is lower).
In Loders, Dorset, lynchets form a terraced band structure similar to an amphitheatre overlooking the village. Lynchets also form part of the conservation area of the neighbouring village of Uploders, where they apparently form old hillside field systems in close proximity to an Iron Age fort and hill-top barrows. 19th-century maps indicate that cider orchards were planted on some lynchets in that area.
# David Roth (soccer)

David Roth (born December 4, 1985, St. Louis, Missouri), is an American former soccer midfielder.

## Career

Roth played college soccer for Northwestern University from 2004 to 2007. During his career there he played 83 games and scored 19 goals and 32 assists. Roth was a Big 10 First Team member in 2006 and 2007 and a NSCAA All-American Second Team member in 2007. Roth was also a NSCAA All-Great Lakes Region First Team member in 2006 and 2007 and in 2007 named All-America by the NSCAA - the first Northwestern Soccer player in history. He also became the first soccer player to be named to the Northwestern Hall of Fame. D
Roth was drafted by New York Red Bulls with the 44 overall pick (4th round) in the 2008 MLS SuperDraft. He injured his left knee on February 15, 2008, in a scrimmage against Hammarby IF. Roth had successful knee surgery six days later and was out 3–4 months.
Roth become a fan favorite even before he took to the field. Roth played the drums with the Empire Supporters Club on April 27, 2008.
He made his professional debut on 1 July 2008, in the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup against Crystal Palace USA, coming on as a 63rd minute substitution. That was the only game Roth played for New York. The club released him in February 2009.
He trained many youth soccer teams in NJ.
Roth was also chosen for the Messi vs. Friends charity game in Chicago at Soldier Field. He has a significant role in the Messi and Me Documentary which chronicles the Messi and Friends game in which 10 Northwestern players participated.
# Georges Dessommes

Georges Dessommes (New Orleans, 1855-Burbank, California, 1929) was an American French language writer.
He was Édouard Dessommes' youngest brother and he moved to Paris with his family in 1860, escaping from American Civil War. In 1870, he came back to New Orleans and his poems were first published in Comptes-Rendus de l'Athénée Louisianais or Carillon. He was a main editor in Charles Bleton's publication Le Petit Journal.

## Novels

* Tante Cydette , 1888.