OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MM1

MM1 may refer to:
* MM1 (US Navy rating), Machinist's mate First Class
* MM1 (MMS), a type of Multimedia Messaging Service interface
* Motocross Madness (1998 video game), a video game developed by Rainbow Studios
* Midtown Madness, a 1999 racing game developed by Angel Studios
* M/M/1 model, a single-server queuing model
* MM/1, the Multi-Media One was a successor to the TRS-80 Color Computer
* MM1 register, a CPU register used by the MMX extension
* Mega Man (video game), the first game in the Mega Man video game series
* Might and Magic Book One: The Secret of the Inner Sanctum, the first game in the Might and Magic video game series
* Hawk MM-1, semi-automatic grenade launcher
* Melbourne Metro, Stage 1 a proposed rail tunnel in Melbourne, Australia linking the Domain Interchange to North Melbourne railway station
* Milan Metro Line 1 (Italian Metropolitana di Milano, linea 1), first underground rapid transit line in Milan, Italy
* Modigliani–Miller theorem (proposition 1), a theorem on capital structure
* Line 1 (Mumbai Metro), also known as Mumbai Metro 1
# John Baldoni

John Baldoni (born 1952) is an executive coach, speaker and an author who has written 15 books on leadership published by the American Management Association and Mc-Graw-Hill, some of which have been translated into other languages (Mandarin, Hungarian, Japanese, Korean etc).

## Biography

Baldoni is an executive coach, keynote speaker and an author who has authored several books on leadership published by the American Management Association and Mc-Graw-Hill.

## Reviews

According to the Harvard Business Review, Baldoni's "Lead Your Boss" provides useful advice on how to handle all of this with aplomb. Just as important, it offers encouragement and inspiration. The book breaks its lessons down into simple steps that are no less valuable for being, in many instances, predictable." The AORN Journal stated in its review of "Lead Your Boss, "Although it is aimed at the middle manager, this book has practical application for leaders at all levels."
# Klopfzeichen

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Klopfzeichen is the debut full-length album by German experimental music trio Kluster.
Klopfzeichen was recorded on 21 December 1969 at Rhenus-Studio, Gordorf, Germany. Liner notes on the CD reissue on the Hypnotic label as well as some websites place the recording date precisely one year later in 1970. This is incorrect as it would place the recording after the initial release date. In addition Kluster founder Conrad Schnitzler stated in interviews that the recordings took place during the same period as the first Tangerine Dream album, Electronic Meditation, which occurred in late 1969.
Klopfzeichen was released in November 1970 on the Schwann label. With a plastic embossed cover, including two multi fold-out inserts. Only 300 copies of the original LP were pressed and sold.
The album was first reissued by Schwann in 1980 – with new cover art and a sticker touting Cluster and Conrad Schnitzler's previous membership in Tangerine Dream – and then on the U.S.-based Hypnotic label in 1996. This CD reissue also contains a nearly 16-minute-long bonus track from the 1980 Cluster & Farnbauer release Live In Vienna.
The album was again reissued on the Japanese Captain Trip label on April 20, 2007 as a 450 copy limited CD edition with an adaption of the original cover art-work and a bonus track by Eruption, "Black Spring", from their 1971 sessions.
In 2012 Bureau-B released another reissue on CD as well as on 180gr vinyl. The original cover art-work was adapted, new liner-notes provided by Asmus Tietchens.

## Track listing

* "Kluster 1" - 24:00
* "Kluster 2" - 21:51

## Personnel

* Conrad Schnitzler
* Hans-Joachim Roedelius
* Dieter Moebius
* Christa Runge - Voice, Track 1
* Conrad Plank - Engineer
* J. Liebig - Engineer
* Oskar Gottlieb Blarr - Producer
# Nagawa, Nagano

Nagawa (長和町, Nagawa-machi) is a town located in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 April 2019, the town had an estimated population of 6,088 in 2,650 households, and a population density of 32.6 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the town is 183.86 square kilometres (70.99 sq mi).

## Geography

Nagawa is located in the center of Nagano Prefecture.

### Surrounding municipalities

* Nagano Prefecture
** Chino
** Matsumoto
** Shimosuwa
** Suwa
** Tateshina
** Ueda

### Climate

The town has a climate characterized by characterized by warm and humid summers, and cold, very snowy winters (Köppen climate classification Dfb). The average annual temperature in Nagawa is 8.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1388 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around -3.6 °C.

## Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Nagawa has declined my more than half over the past 70 years.

## History

The area of present-day Nagawa was part of ancient Shinano Province. The area was part of the holdings of Ueda Domain during the Edo period, and had two stations on the Nakasendō highway connecting Edo with Kyoto: Nagakubo-shuku and Wada-shuku. The modern town of Nagakubo-shinmachi was established on April 1, 1889 by the establishment of the municipalities system and was renamed Nagato on September 1, 1956. The town of Nagawa was formed by the merger of Nagato with the village of Wada (also from Chiisagata District on October 1, 2005 when the town.

## Education

Nagawa has two public elementary schools and one public middle school operated by the town government, and one middle school operated jointly between Nagawa and neighboring Ueda city. The town does not have a high school.

## Transportation
### Railway

The town does not have any passenger railway service.

### Highway

* National Route 142
* National Route 152
* National Route 254

## Local attractions

* Hoshikuso Pass obsidian mine site, a National Historic Site
# Germaines

Germaines (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Gift Lunga

Gift Lunga (born 26 February 1976) is a retired Zimbabwean football midfielder.
# Cash flow loan

A cash flow loan is a type of debt financing, in which a bank lends funds, generally for working capital, using the expected cash flows that a borrowing company generates as collateral for the loan. Cashflow loans are usually senior term loans or subordinated debt, being used for funding growth or financing an acquisition.
To secure repayment, the bank imposes covenants on a borrower on such levels and ratios as enterprise value, EBITDA, total interest coverage ratio, total debt/EBITDA, and so on. They will also take a charge over the assets of the business to provide the lender with the ability to take control of the cash flows in the event of default.
In contrast, an asset-based loan is lent against company's assets. A senior stretch loan is the combination of the two.
# Carrickalinga

Carrickalinga (from Kaurna Karrakardlangga / Karragarlangga) is a small coastal town in South Australia about 60 kilometres (37 mi) south of Adelaide on the Fleurieu Peninsula overlooking Gulf St Vincent. The town has no shops, with the nearest being in Normanville, one kilometre away. Haycock Point separates two beaches, sometimes referred to as North Carrickalinga and South Carrickalinga beaches, both on Yankalilla Bay. Carrickalinga Creek discharges into the sea south of the town.

## History
### Aboriginal use

Before British colonisation of South Australia, the Kaurna people occupied the land from the Adelaide plains and southwards down western side of the Fleurieu Peninsula. The Kaurna name was Karrakardlangga. According to Geoff Manning, the name is "a corruption of the name of a former Aboriginal camp on section 1018 meaning 'place for redgum firewood'".
The Tjilbruke Dreaming Track, based on the story of the Kaurna creator ancestor Tjilbruke's journey down the Fleurieu Peninsula, follows the coastline through Carrickalinga. There is a commemorative plaque on Gold Coast Drive on the foreshore.

### European settlement

Information on a silver/lead mine in the area was reported in newspapers in 1862 and 1880, and a 1913 article refers to "mineral wealth".
Carrickalinga first appeared in 1958 as the name of a private subdivision developed by a George Lewis of Waterloo Corner in the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Myponga. The name was "used in preference to Gold Coast".
Boundaries were established in respect to the Geographical Names Act 1988, with a portion being added in 1994 and then "redefined" in 1999. George Lewis is remembered in the naming of Lewis Road, whilst a former Town Clerk of the District Council of Yankalilla, Tom Lyddon, has Lyddon Place named after him. The original sales agent, Cliff Hawkins, placed a flagpole on the hill adjoining Solitude Drive, which remains in place today.

## Governance

Carrickalinga is located within the federal division of Mayo, the state electoral district of Mawson and the local government area of the District Council of Yankalilla.

## Description

The beaches are wide with white sand that stretches down to the pristine water. Haycock Point separates two beaches, with the beach north of the point and running up to Carrickalinga Head described as Carrickalinga Beach by Beachsafe. There was a jetty constructed there in April 1923, later demolished owing to its poor siting, being exposed to wind and constant sea swell.
Carrickalinga Creek, also spelt Carricalinga Creek, discharges into the sea just south of Riverview Drive, although beach sand often covers the river mouth.
# Carrickaness

54°23′49″N 6°45′36″W﻿ / ﻿54.397°N 6.760°W﻿ / 54.397; -6.760
Carrickaness (from Irish Carraig an Easa, meaning 'rock of the waterfall') is a small village and townland in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 99 people. It is within the Armagh City and District Council area.
# Javier Ruiz

Javier Ruiz may refer to:
* Javier Ruiz Pérez, Spanish business journalist
* Javier Ruiz (sailor), Mexican sailor
* Javier Ruiz Rueda, Mexican composer and writer
* Javier Ruiz de Larrinaga, Spanish racing cyclist
# Javier Ruiz Pérez

Javier Ruiz (born August 18, 1973) was the Chief Editor at Cadena SER, and host of the business show "Hora 25 de los Negocios".
He was fired in 2011 after Cuatro was purchased by Telecinco. He now works as a freelance journalist for VozPopuli and Telecinco.
# Jaya Chakrabarti

Jaya Chakrabarti (born April 1973) MBE is a data scientist, academic and business owner.

## Biography

Chakrabarti is originally from Watford before moving to Bristol. Chakrabarti runs the digital agency Nameless, President of the Bristol Chamber of Commerce, board member of Home Office Transparency in Supply Chains MSSIG (Modern Slavery Strategy & Implementation Group), and ran the successful campaign to appoint a Mayor of Bristol in 2012.
Chakrabarti chaired a local democracy organisation, Bristol Manifesto. She is also a Research Fellow with the University of Northampton Business School. Her digital agency, Nameless, campaigns against modern slavery. As CEO of Transparency in the Supply Chains (TISC), a public database of company compliance with anti-slavery laws, Chakrabarti has called for companies to evidence their actions to combat modern slavery.
Chakrabarti served on the Board of Bristol's Watershed Media Centre from 2003 to 2015, was a member of OFCOM's Consumer Panel from 2012 to 2018, and is a Business Fellow with the University of the West of England.
Chakrabarti was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2014 Birthday Honours, for "services to creative digital industries and the community in Bristol".
In 2017 she and her husband Stuart Gallemore helped to save the life of a man who fell into Bristol Harbour while drunk by alerting others who came to his aid.
In 2021 she became President of the Bristol Chamber of Commerce.
# Meurin

Meurin may refer to:
* Pierre Meurin (born 1989), French politician
* Meurin Roman mine
# Mark Robinson (musician)

Mark Richard Robinson (born 21 February 1967) is an American indie rock musician from Washington, D.C. who founded TeenBeat Records in 1984. Best known for founding Unrest (with Phil Krauth), he has also been a member of Air Miami, Flin Flon, Grenadine, and currently plays with his wife Evelyn Hurley (Blast Off Country Style) in Cotton Candy. He has released a number of solo records. His recordings are typically sparse, often featuring a carefully controlled guitar. He first became a DJ at the student-run radio station WMUC while at the University of Maryland. He lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
His song "Catalog & Classify" from the album Tiger Banana has been used frequently on the radio program This American Life.
In March of 2021, Robinson was featured in the debut episode of the podcast OK at Conversations, the theme music for which is his band Flin Flon's song "Swift Current".

## Solo discography

* 1987 Black Christmas (teenbeat 17)
* 1988 KingXMas (teenbeat 27)
* 1989 Sammy Supreme My Man (teenbeat 37)
* 1990 Mark E Superstar (teenbeat 57)
* 1996 Olympic Death Squad (teenbeat 200)
* 2000 Taste EP (EM series) (teenbeat 302)
* 2000 Tiger Banana (teenbeat 307)
* 2001 Canada's Green Highway (teenbeat 297)
* 2004 Origami & Urbanism (teenbeat 317)
* 2004 Babe Rainbow (tomlab tom36)
# Fenghuoshan Tunnel

The Fenghuoshan Tunnel (simplified Chinese: 风火山隧道; traditional Chinese: 風火山隧道; pinyin: Fēnghuǒshān Suìdào; lit. 'Wind Volcano Tunnel') is the highest railway tunnel in the world. It is 1,338 metres (4,390 feet) long, and stands 4,905 meters (16,093 feet) above sea level. It is part of the Qinghai–Tibet Railway, linking Qinghai and Tibet that was completed in 2006.
The tunnel is located in the western, sparsely populated Zadoi County, Qinghai (the eastern edge of the Hoh Xil mountainous region between the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges).
# Megallium

Megallium is a trademark for an alloy of 60% cobalt, 20% chromium, 5% molybdenum, and traces of other substances. The alloy is used in dentistry because of its light weight, resistance to corrosion and hypo-allergenic (nickel free) properties. Megallium was developed by John Leonard Attenborough for Attenborough Dental Laboratories in 1951.
# Minofala

Minofala is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Minofala instans Smith, 1905
# Kiss! Kiss! Kiss! (Buono! song)

"Kiss! Kiss! Kiss!" is a song by the Hello! Project unit Buono! from their album Buono! 2 (2009). The song was written by Yūho Iwasato, Shinjirō Inoue, and Susumu Nishikawa and produced by Tsunku. It was released on May 14, 2008 as the album's third single. The Single V (PCBP.51918) was released on June 18, 2008. The single peaked at number four on the weekly Oricon charts, and charted for six weeks.

## Release

The single was released on May 14, 2008 in Japan under the Pony Canyon label in two different versions: regular (PCCA.70215) and limited (PCCA.02672). The normal edition came with only the normal CD, while the limited edition was packaged with a special DVD. Both the limited edition and first press of the regular edition came with a serial number card, used in a promotional draw, and a Buono! trading card.
"Kiss! Kiss! Kiss!" was used as the third ending theme of the anime Shugo Chara! (2006-2009). "Minna Daisuki", the B-side, was used as the second opening theme. The PV was shot on-location in a real school.

## Live performances

* 2008-05-15 Music Japan
* 2008-05-16 Music Fighter

## Oricon rank and Sales (Single CD)

| Daily | Weekly | Sales |
| 2 | 4 | 36,675 |

## Oricon rank and sales (Single V)

| Daily | Weekly | Sales |
| 6 | 8 | 6,445 |
# Nagawa, Nagano (village)

Nagawa (奈川村, Nagawa-mura) was a village located in Minamiazumi District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.
On April 1, 2005, Nagawa, along with the village of Shiga (from Higashichikuma District), and the villages of Azumi and Azusagawa (all from Minamiazumi District), was merged into the expanded city of Matsumoto.
# Chlorination

Chlorination may refer to:
* Chlorination reaction, a halogenation reaction using chlorine
* Water chlorination, a method of water treatment
# Gina (film)

Gina is a Canadian drama film from Quebec, directed by Denys Arcand and released in 1975. The film stars Celine Lomez as Gina, a stripper who, after being raped in a motel room, hires two criminal thugs to exact her revenge on the rapists.

## Synopsis

Three parallel story lines draw an exploited hotel stripper (Lomez) who is sent to work a small Quebec town, a drunken gang of hell-raising snowmobilers, and a film crew attempting to shoot a political documentary about exploited textile workers (echoing Denys Arcand's own NFB-banned documentary On est au coton), together into a mixture of action, violence against women, and film as a political tool.
# Christ at the Sea of Galilee

Christ at the Sea of Galilee is an oil painting by Jacopo Tintoretto, from the 1570s. The painting depicts Jesus Christ raises a hand toward the apostles, who appear in a boat amid hostile waves at sea. It is an example of mannerism, a European art style that exaggerates proportion and favors compositional tension. This can be seen in the expressive postures of the figures and the muted, yet intense color of the sea and sky.
Tintoretto had a mostly Venetian audience and was known for painting scenes of Venice, but this painting departs from this path. Additionally, the scene was made to look overly dramatic rather than realistic. The paint is thin and Tintoretto uses extreme highlights, intensifying the darkness and light that seems to come from a compressed and directed light source.
The painting is on display in the Samuel H. Kress Collection at the National Gallery of Art, in Washington, D.C.
# Peter Mtuze

The Revd Professor Peter Tshobisa Mtuze is a poet, priest and academic. He worked as an interpreter in the law courts of the old South Africa, a radio announcer, a salesperson for a publishing company, a civil servant in the homeland government structures, a lecturer at Unisa, an Editor in Chief of the Greater Dictionary of isiXhosa at Fort Hare, before joining Rhodes University as Professor and Head of the isiXhosa Department.

## Early life

Mtuze was born on a farm in the district of Middelburg, Eastern Cape in 1941.
He grew up in the districts of Middelburg and Cradock where he passed the then Junior Certificate and started working in the South Africa civil service as court interpreter clerk in various towns.
He joined the South African Broadcasting Corporation as an announcer, producer and translator at the King William’s Town studios in 1969.
From 1971 to 1976 he worked for Via Afrika Publishers and from 1976 to 1985 he worked in the Ciskei Government Services in various capacities culminating with the position of Director of Language Services.

## Academic career

From 1985 to 1988 he lectured at University of South Africa and took over as Editor in Chief of the Greater Dictionary of isiXhosa at University of Fort Hare, before joining Rhodes University as its first black professor and head of department in 1988 where he worked in various capacities until the end of 2006.
He holds the following qualifications – B.A. (Translation) (Rhodes), Hons B.A., M.A., B.Th. (Unisa), M.Th. (Rhodes) and a Ph.D. from University of Cape Town.

## Literary career

Mtuze started writing in the mid-1960s and has written more than 30 books. His writings cover all genres – novels, short stories, essays, poetry, drama and translation. Some of the books were co-authored with either budding or established authors.

### Publications

His works include
* Bishop Doctor S. Dwane and the Rise of Xhosa Spirituality in the Ethiopian Episcopal Church (formerly The Order of Ethiopia). University of South Africa. 2008.
* Sinxo, Guybon Budlwana; et al. (1979). UNomsa. Oxford University Press, South Africa. ISBN 978-0-19-570173-9.
* An alternative struggle: an illustrated autobiography. Vivlia. 2007. ISBN 978-1-77024-000-1.
* Kaschula, R. H.; et al. (1993). Izibongo zomthonyama. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-570748-9.
* Hidden Presences in the Spirituality of the AmaXhosa of the Eastern Cape and the Impact of Christianity on Them. 1999.
* An alternative struggle: an illustrated autobiography. Vivlia. 2007. ISBN 978-1-77024-000-1.
* Jeff Opland, ed. (2016). John Solilo: Umoya Wembongi Collected Poems (1922-1935). The Opland Collection of Xhosa Literature. Translated by Peter T. Mtuze. University of KwaZulu-Natal Press. ISBN 978-1869143121.

## Ecclesiastical career

He is an Anglican priest, archdeacon and canon in the Diocese of Grahamstown and is the rector (self supporting) of the parish of St. Andrew Ginsberg and St. James Peddie.
# Java Data Mining

Java Data Mining (JDM) is a standard Java API for developing data mining applications and tools. JDM defines an object model and Java API for data mining objects and processes. JDM enables applications to integrate data mining technology for developing predictive analytics applications and tools. The JDM 1.0 standard was developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 73. In 2006, the JDM 2.0 specification was being developed under JSR 247, but has been withdrawn in 2011 without standardization.
Various data mining functions and techniques like statistical classification and association, regression analysis, data clustering, and attribute importance are covered by the 1.0 release of this standard.
It never received wide acceptance, and there is no known implementation.
# Carrie Whalon

Carrie Whalon (1870-1927) was an African-American and Hoosier suffrage leader and the first President of the First Colored Women's Franchise League/First Colored Woman's Suffrage Club in Indianapolis. Her last name was also spelled as Whallon and Whalen in newspaper articles.

## Life & Family

Carrie was the daughter of Jack Stofer & Minnie Berry Grubbs Williams. The 1900 census states her birth as Feb. 1870.
She married at least three times; her husbands were William Jackson, Thomas Tipton, and John Whalon (also spelled Whallon or Whallen).
She and William Jackson had two children: Louvenia Jackson Redmond & Stofer Jackson.
She married John Whalon in Louisville, Kentucky on 1 Aug 1910. They moved to Indianapolis, Indiana and the Irvington neighborhood. In 1916, Carrie purchased a "beautiful two-story frame" house at 438 South Ritter Avenue.
Carrie Whalon died in 1927.

## Suffragist

In 1916, Carrie Whalon hosted a Franchise League tea where Grace Julian Clarke was a speaker. In April 1916, the First Colored Women's Franchise League was organized in Indianapolis with Carrie as president. She attended the 1916 State Convention of the National Women's Suffrage Club where Carrie Chapman Catt was the speaker.
After the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, women were able to vote. Carrie joined the Republican Party and was involved in the Irvington Women's Republican Club. She served as its secretary.