OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles-Étienne-François Ruty

Charles-Étienne-François de Ruty (French pronunciation:; 1774–1828), count, was a French artillery officer during the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars, who rose to the rank of general of division, state counsellor (1818) and Peer of France from 1819.

## Early career

A graduate of the Châlons-en-Champagne artillery school in 1793, Charles-Etienne de Ruty is at once incorporated in the Army of the North, then in the Army of the Rhine, participating in major battles during the War of the First Coalition. In 1798, he joined general Napoleon Bonaparte's French Campaign in Egypt and Syria, and from 1799 held the position of director of the artillery park of the Army of Egypt, with the rank of Chef de bataillon.

## Napoleonic Wars

From 1805 onwards, Ruty took part to the campaigns of the Grande Armée during the War of the Third Coalition and War of the Fourth Coalition, serving as artillery park director for the Army Corps of Marshal Michel Ney, then Marshal Joachim Murat. A brigadier general from 1807, he served with distinction at the battle of Friedland. In 1808 he was created a baron of the Empire, serving as commander of the artillery school in Toulouse, before being sent to serve in Spain, towards the end of that year. He contributed significantly to the successful sieges of Ciudad Rodrigo and Almeida, before taking command of Marshal Jean-de-Dieu Soult's artillery in the armies of the South and of Andalusia. During this campaign he invented a type of howitzer that bears his name. In 1813, Ruty was recalled to France, and promoted to general of division, before being named commander of Marshal Nicolas Oudinot's Corps artillery during the Saxon campaign of the War of the Sixth Coalition. In November 1813, Ruty was created a count of the Empire. After Napoleon's abdication in 1814, Ruty served the Bourbon Restoration, but during the Hundred Days he joined the Emperor, who named him commander of the artillery of the Army of the North, with Ruty playing a significant role at the battle of Waterloo. General count de Ruty finished his military career as general inspector for artillery during the Second Restoration, subsequently serving as general director for gunpowders and saltpeter (1817), state counsellor (1818) and Peer of France from 1819.

## Recognition

His name is inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.
# Chah Mirza

Chah Mirza may refer to:
* Chah Mirza Bala
* Chah Mirza Pain
# Channatti

Channatti is a village in the Belagavi district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# Chalet, Una

Chalet is a village situated nearby town of Daulatpur Chowk in Ghanari tehsil, Una district in Himachal Pradesh, India.
The nearby market government college, hospital and other government offices are at Daulatpur Chowk.
People of Chalet speak Punjabi. The dress of folks is Kurta-Paijama for men and Salwar-Kameej for the women. Most of its people are government employees, mainly in defense.
The people of Chalet mainly earn their livelihood through Agriculture. But now due to the nearby industrial areas like Gagret and AMB, it has some other sources of income also. Gagret has few industries like MBD, luminous, Mahindra, SuperMax, AMB has Sonalika Ltd.
Most of the people move out of town for professional education, resulting in a migration of people to cities for jobs and income. People are religious and quite simple in their approach.
The area is very much connected via Rail and Road whereby the nearest station daulatpur chowk railway station.
# Chanthaburi rock gecko

The Chanthaburi rock gecko (Cnemaspis chanthaburiensis) is a species of geckos found in Cambodia and eastern Thailand.
# Changshu Road station

Changshu Road (Chinese: 常熟路; pinyin: Chángshú Lù) is an interchange station between lines 1 and 7 of the Shanghai Metro. It is situated in Shanghai's Xuhui District, within the inner ring-road. Furthermore, it provides access to the shopping street Huaihai Road, Shanghai Conservatory of Music as well as the former colonial neighborhood previously called The French Concession.
This station opened on 10 April 1995 as part of the section between Jinjiang Park and Shanghai Railway Station; the interchange with Line 7 opened on 5 December 2009, as part of the latter line's initial section between Shanghai University and Huamu Road. Line 10 passes close by, but does not stop here due to construction difficulties.

## Station Layout

| G | Entrances and Exits | Exits 1-8 |
| B1 | Line 1 Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Line 7 Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Northbound | ← Line 1 towards Fujin Road (South Shaanxi Road) |
| Island platform, doors open on the left ||
| B2 | Southbound | → Line 1 towards Xinzhuang (Hengshan Road) → |
| B3 | Northbound | ← Line 7 towards Meilan Lake (Jing'an Temple) |
| Island platform, doors open on the left ||
| B3 | Southbound | → Line 7 towards Huamu Road (Zhaojiabang Road) → |

## Places nearby

* Huaihai Road, shopping street
* Shanghai Conservatory of Music
# Charles Douglass Smith

Charles Douglass Smith (c. 1761 – February 19, 1855) was a British army officer and colonial administrator.

## Life

He was born in England, the son of John Smith, a former captain in the British Army, and Mary Wilkinson. In 1776, he was commissioned cornet in the 1st Regiment of Horse. In 1779, he became lieutenant in the 22nd Light Dragoons and served in the Thirteen Colonies, later becoming captain. In 1795 he exchanged into the 32nd Light Dragoons and in 1796 into the 21st Light Dragoons and then served as a major in Tarleton's Light Dragoons. In 1798 he was promoted lieutenant-colonel in the Army.
He was named the lieutenant governor for Prince Edward Island in 1812, replacing Joseph Frederick Wallet DesBarres. He attempted to reorganize the island's militia to prepare for a possible attack from the United States but encountered resistance from the legislative assembly. Smith also dismissed a number of appointed officials who he believed were conspiring against him including James Bardin Palmer, William Johnston and John Frederick Holland and attempted to govern without convening the island's assembly. He also appointed his relatives to several public offices. Smith attempted to deal with the ongoing issue of land ownership on the island by initiating escheat proceedings against several property owners which remained largely vacant and also by attempting to collect quitrents which he believed would encourage land owners to make more productive use of their properties. His son-in-law John Edward Carmichael, by attempting to collect unpaid quitrents, triggered a series of meetings calling for Smith's recall as governor.
In 1824, a review of Smith's activities by the Colonial Office found evidence of misconduct. Lord Bathurst asked Smith to resign and he was replaced by John Ready. With the aid of his brother, Sir William Sidney Smith, he was able to secure a pension in 1829, which he continued to collect until his death at Dawlish in England in 1855.
# Nucleoporin 210kDa

Nuclear pore glycoprotein-210 (gp210) is an essential trafficking regulator in the eukaryotic nuclear pore complex. Gp-210 anchors the pore complex to the nuclear membrane. and protein tagging reveals its primarily located on the luminal side of double layer membrane at the pore. A single polypeptide motif of gp210 is responsible for sorting to nuclear membrane, and indicate the carboxyl tail of the protein is oriented toward the cytoplasmic side of the membrane.

## Disassembly and Assembly

During eukaryotic mitosis the nuclear envelope disintegrates into vesicles dispersing nuclear lamina proteins and nuclear pore complexes. Nup210 is specifically phosphorylated on the C-terminal (cytoplasmic) domain in mitosis at Ser1880 and is dispersed throughout the endoplasmic reticulum during mitosis as homodimers. Nuclear lamins begin to reassemble around chromosomes at the end of mitosis. Nup210 lags the reassembly process relative to other Nups. and while much of the assembly process can occur without it, the final assembly and dilation of the complexes require Nup210. The replacement of serine at position 1880 with a phosphorylated 'looking' glutamate results in Nup210 complexes that fail to reassemble indicating that dephosphorylation of Nup210 within the final phases of proper assembly is required.

## Pathology

Recognized by anti-nuclear antibodies found in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) anti-Nup210 antibodies correlate with progression toward end stage liver disease. Nup210 is possibly a destructive autoimmune target of the disease. One idea for the loss of tolerance is the increased or abnormal expression of Nup210 in patients with PBC.
Anti-mitochondrial, anti-centromere and anti-nup62 are also found in PBC.
# Not.fay

Not.fay (born Nour Alessandra Fahmy) is a Swiss-Egyptian R&B artist. In 2017, not.fay released her debut EP Purple. Since 2017, she has been releasing singles regularly, unattached to a project. Not.fay has opened for Yizzy and was planned to open for Bhad Bhabie in Jordan before the concert was cancelled.

## Personal life

Not.fay was born in Switzerland to an Egyptian father and a Swiss mother. During her adolescence, not.fay lived in Jordan and then moved to the UK. She is currently based in Oakland, California.

## Career

In 2018, not.fay placed number 27 in the UK Music Week charts. In 2019, she was selected by public vote to open for popular UK music festival called Strawberries & Creem. She was also set to open for Bhad Bhabie's concert in Jordan before the show itself was cancelled because Bhad Bhabie had made controversial comments.

## Additional links

* not.fay on Instagram
* not.fay on Twitter
# John Northall

Captain John Northall (1723?–1759) was an officer of the British Army and a writer.

## Biography

Northall entered the service as a gentleman-cadet in the Royal Regiment of Artillery on 1 July 1741, and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant fireworker on 1 April 1742. He served under Colonel Thomas Pattison with the Royal Artillery in Flanders in 1742, and was promoted to second lieutenant on 1 April 1744. He was present at the battle of Fontenoy on 11 May 1745, and became first lieutenant on 3 October 1745, captain-lieutenant on 24 March 1752, and captain on 1 October 1755.
In February 1752 Northall went to Minorca, and thence embarked for Livorno (at that time called "Leghorn" in English). Instead of making the usual tour of Italy, he first visited the principal cities of Tuscany, and, after a cursory visit to Rome, went to Naples. Then, after a more lengthened stay in Rome, he went to Loretto, Bologna, Venice, Mantua, Parma, and Modena, and returned to Leghorn, whence he sailed for Genoa. From Genoa he went by sea to Villefranche-sur-Mer (Villafranca), and on by land to Marseilles. In 1755 he and Richard Maitland were among the Royal Artillery officers who were sent as commanders of companies to India. In February 1759, he served under Maitland in the capture of Surat. He died later that year.

## Works

A posthumous account of his Italian tour was published in July 1766, entitled Travels through Italy; containing new and curious Observations on that Country. … With the most authentic Account yet published of capital Pieces in Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture that are to be seen in Italy, &c., making up eight volumes. This work has been criticised as closely following the previous travels of J. G. Keysler.
# Laughing tree frog (disambiguation)

The laughing tree frog (Litoria peronii) is a common tree frog in the family Hylidae found in South Australia, New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria, Australia.
Laughing tree frog may also refer to:
* Northern laughing tree frog (Litoria rothii), a frog in the family Hylidae native to northern Australia
* Southern laughing tree frog (Litoria tyleri), a frog in the family Hylidae native to coastal southeast Queensland and the south coast of New South Wales, Australia
# Delaware Valley Mantarays

The Delaware Valley Mantarays were a semi-professional rugby league football team based in the Delaware Valley area of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The team played for seven seasons in the American National Rugby League (AMNRL) from 2000–2006. At the conclusion of the 2006 season they merged with another AMNRL team in the Philadelphia area, the Philadelphia Fight.
The team was organized in 2000 and joined the AMNRL the following season. Originally known as the Media Mantarays, they were initially based in the Philadelphia suburb of Media, Pennsylvania. In 2004 they relocated to nearby Ridley Park, Pennsylvania, adopting the name Delaware Valley Mantarays. After the 2006 season the Mantarays and the Philadelphia Fight announced the two clubs would merge in order to build a more competitive team for the future.

## History

The team, then known as the Media Mantarays, was organized in 2000. They started play in the newly organized American National Rugby League (AMNRL) the following year, replacing the Pennsylvania Raiders, another Philadelphia-based team that did not make the transition from the United States Rugby League.
The team was based in the suburb of Media, Pennsylvania, and had an affiliation with the Media Rugby Football Club, a local rugby union club. Like the other clubs, in 2001 they started a team partnership with a club from Australia's National Rugby League (NRL), in this case the Parramatta Eels. With their members drawn from Media RFC, the team found some success on the field. In 2001 they played for the AMNRL championship, ultimately losing to the Glen Mills Bulls; this would be the club's only championship game. For the 2004 season they relocated to nearby Ridley Park to play at Catania Park, and changed their name to the Delaware Valley Mantarays after the Delaware Valley, the area surrounding Philadelphia. After the conclusion of the 2006 season, the Mantarays and the Philadelphia Fight announced they would be merging to establish a more competitive club the following year.
In 2015, a new Delaware club, the Delaware Black Foxes, were formed as an expansion team for the USA Rugby League.

## Uniform and colors

For their 2000 American National Rugby League season in 2000 the club adopted the colors of Media Rugby Football Club (white, gold and blue) but the uniforms were predominantly white and similar in style to the National Rugby League side the Parramatta Eels, with whom the club had an affiliate partnership.

## Honors

* AMNRL Championship titles: 0
# Captain America (disambiguation)

Captain America is a superhero created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

## Characters

* Captain America (Ultimate Marvel character), a parallel universe counterpart of Captain America
* Alternative versions of Captain America, noting the various other characters to use the title of Captain America in comics
* In the Marvel Cinematic Universe:
** Steve Rogers (Marvel Cinematic Universe), the first person to use the "Captain America" name
** John Walker (Marvel Cinematic Universe), the second person to use the "Captain America" name
** Sam Wilson (Marvel Cinematic Universe), the third person to use the "Captain America" name

## Comics

* Captain America (comic book), a Marvel comics series

## Films

* Captain America (serial), 1944 serial film
* Captain America (1979 film), starring Reb Brown
** Captain America II: Death Too Soon, a 1979 sequel
* Captain America (1990 film), starring Matt Salinger
* Captain America: The First Avenger, 2011 film starring Chris Evans
** Captain America: The Winter Soldier, a 2014 film and sequel to The First Avenger
** Captain America: Civil War, 2016 film and sequel to The Winter Soldier
** Captain America: Brave New World, 2025 film starring Anthony Mackie

## People nicknamed Captain America

* John Carlson (ice hockey), National Hockey League defenseman for the Washington Capitals
* Randy Couture, mixed martial arts fighter
* Claudio Reyna, former captain of the United States men's national soccer team
* Spencer Stone, U.S. Air Force staff sergeant
* David Wright, player for Major League Baseball team the New York Mets
* Christian Pulisic, professional soccer player for AC Milan and current captain of the United States men's national team
* Joe Pavelski, professional hockey player currently playing for the NHL's Dallas Stars
* Ryan Hunter-Reay, professional motorsports driver, 2012 IndyCar Champion and 2014 Indy 500 winner.
* Patrick Reed, professional golfer, 2018 Masters Tournament champion

## Other

* Captain America (Jimmy Buffett album), a 2002 album by Jimmy Buffett
* Captain America (motorcycle), a chopper motorcycle in Easy Rider
# Fakt Marathi Cine Sanman for Best Performance in a Comic Role

The Fakt Marathi Cine Sanman for Actor in a Comic Role is given by the Fakt Marathi television network as part of its annual awards for Marathi Cinemas. The winners are selected by the jury members. The award was first given in 2022.
Here is a list of the award winners and the nominees of the respective years.

## Winner and nominees

| Year | Actor | Roles(s) | Film |
| 2022 | Siddhartha Jadhav | Maanav | Lochya Zaala Re |
| 2022 | Bhalchandra Kadam | Pandu Hawaldar | Pandu |
| 2022 | Prathamesh Parab | Tushar | Darling |
| 2022 | Samir Choughule | Battasharao Gangawle | Chandramukhi |
| 2022 | Vandana Gupte | Nirmala | Well Done Baby |
| 2023 | Sanjay Narvekar | Dinkar Patil | Timepass 3 |
| 2023 | Prathmesh Parab | Dagdu Shantaram Parab | Timepass 3 |
| 2023 | Siddhartha Jadhav | Dhanaji Manmode | De Dhakka 2 |
| 2023 | Parth Bhalerao | Dhungraj (Dhungya) | Boyz 3 |
| 2023 | Paritosh Painter | Adi | Aflatoon |
| 2023 | Namrata Awate Sambherao | Lady | Vaalvi |
# Devens (name)

Devens is a surname. Notable people with the surname are as follows:
* Charles Devens (1820–1891), American lawyer, jurist, and statesman
* Charlie Devens (1910–2003), American baseball player
* Mary Devens (1857–1920), American photographer
* Paul Devens (born 1965), Dutch contemporary artist
* Robert Devens (born 1972), American tennis player.
* Sarah Devens (1973–1995), American ice hockey player
# Gwrddelw

Saint Gwrddlew or Gwrtheli, Gartheli, was a pre-congregational saint of 5th century medieval Wales.

## Life

Gwrddlew was born about 480 AD at Twrcelyn commote, Anglesey, Wales. He was the son of Caw of Strathclyde. His father had moved from southern Scotland with his family after being deposed in the turbulence caused by the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain. He founded churches at Llanddewi Brefi, Cardiganshire, Anglesea and Caerleon

## Legacy

Gwrtheli or Gartheli is entered as patron of Capel Gartheli in the Myvyrian Archaiology. This was formerly a chapelry within the parish of Llanddewi Brefi, Cardiganshire, but as of 1907 was a separate benefice. Other chapels in Llanddewi Brefi were Blaenpennal chapel (Saint David), Capel Bettws Lleicu (Saint Lucia) and Capel Gwenfyl (Saint Gwenfyl). Nicholas Roscarrock lists 7 January as the festival of Gwrthelu, who may be identified with Gwrddelw.
Sir John Rhys in his Celtic Folklore, page 537, writes of the chapelry in Llanddewi Vrevi, "The ascription of this church to a Saint called Gartheli is more than doubtful, as Gartheli is simply garth Eli, that is, Eli's enclosure. If, therefore, the name of the place involves that of a saint, it must be an otherwise unknown Eli. In the account of the hunting of the boar Twrch Trwyth, in the Welsh romance of Culhwch and Olwen, there is a huntsman of Arthur's called Eli, who pursues Grugyn, one of the Twrch's offspring, to Garth Grugyn in Ceredigion. Garth Grugyn is supposed to be near Llanilar. Possibly the original story located at Garth Eli the death of Eli, or some other incident in which Eli was concerned, just as Garth Grugyn is for some reason associated with Grugyn."

## Etymology of his name

The etymology of the name is Vehemently Brave.
# El Ghawaben

El Ghawaben is a village about 4 km from Faraskur, Egypt and 15 km from Damietta. The village has a hospital and two primary schools, one of which is exclusively for girls.
# El sol sale para todos

El sol sale para todos (English title: The sun rises for everyone) is a Venezuelan telenovela written by César Miguel Rondón and produced by Venevisión in 1986.
Hilda Carrero and Eduardo Serrano starred as the main protagonists with Henry Galué, Herminia Martínez and Reneé de Pallás as the main antagonists.

## Plot

Magdalena is a mature woman with dreams and struggles to improve herself by attending university and working, but her husband Julian does not support her, preferring she limits herself to being a housewife and mother. She becomes a frustrated and disappointed woman for not receiving support and affection from her husband, aspiring to having an ideal marriage similar to the one her parents have. At university, she meets Santiago, a captivating man who is her professor. Little by little, their relationship grows and they begin to discover each other, as Santiago is stuck in a loveless marriage to Ana Cristina who pays little attention to their son. Will they be able to give it all up?.

## Cast

* Hilda Carrero as Magdalena Pimentel de Zerpa
* Eduardo Serrano as Santiago Falcón
* Corina Azopardo as Manuela Larrazábal
* Guillermo Dávila as Luis Ignacio "Lucho" Pimentel
* Herminia Martínez as Ana Cristina Arismendi
* José Oliva as León Benigno Pimentel
* Eva Blanco as Cruz del Carmen "Crucita" Chacón de Pimentel
* Raúl Xiquez as Diógenes Arismendi
* Reneé de Pallás as Doña Florentina
* Henry Galué as Julián Zerpa
* Carmen Victoria Pérez as Antonieta
* Alma Ingianni as Aurora
* Vicente Tepedino as Felipe Larrazábal "Felipito"
* Ramón Hinojosa as Chonchón
* Fernando Flores as Damaso Arrieta
* Armando Jiménez as Juliancito Zerpa
* Enrique Alzugaray as Don Crisanto
* Esther Orjuela as Soledad
* Eduardo Gadea Perez as Padre Toñito Chacón
* Jimmy Verdum as Versalles
* Esperanza Magaz as Jacinta
# Electoral district of Spence

Spence was an electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia from 1970 to 2002. The district was based in the inner north-west suburbs of Adelaide.
The district was a safe seat for the Labor Party. Spence was renamed Croydon with effect at the 2002 state election.

## Members for Spence

| Member | Party | Term |
| Ernie Crimes | Labor | 1970–1975 |
| Roy Abbott | Labor | 1975–1989 |
| Michael Atkinson | Labor | 1989–2002 |
# Electoral district of Springsure

Springsure was a Legislative Assembly electorate in the state of Queensland.

## History

Springsure was created by the Electoral Districts Act in 1872, but the seat existed for only the one Parliament before being abolished in the 1877 redistribution.

## Members

The following people represented Springsure:
| Member | Party | Term |
| John Scott | | 4 November 1873 – 14 November 1878 |