OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Symes (diplomat)

Michael Symes FRS (1761–22 January 1809) was an Irish soldier, diplomat and politician.

## Early life

He was the fifth son of Richard Symes of Ballyarthur, and Eleanor Cliffe of Ross, County Wexford, and was educated at Trinity College Dublin.
Symes entered the East India Company Army in 1780, as a cadet in the Bengal Army. On furlough in 1786 as a lieutenant, he re-enlisted in 1787. He went to India again in the following year, with the newly raised 76th Regiment of Foot. He served as aide-de-camp to Sir Thomas Musgrave, 7th Baronet at Madras in 1791, became captain in 1793, and lieutenant-colonel in 1800.

## Missions to Burma

In 1795 Symes was sent by Sir John Shore, the Governor-General of India, on a mission to Burma. He obtained from King Bodawpaya, then known to the British as King or Emperor of Ava, a royal order permitting a British agent to reside at Rangoon to protect the interests of British subjects. Francis Buchanan-Hamilton accompanied him, as botanist. When Hiram Cox went as agent, however, he found the situation other than he had understood, and there were recriminations against Symes.
Symes was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1800. In 1802, when his regiment was at Kanpur, Symes was sent by Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley on a second mission to Ava. On this occasion it was to protest against the demand made by the Burmese governor of Arakan for the surrender of fugitives, who had sought refuge in the British district of Chittagong. In the capital, he obtained a verbal assurance that the demand should be withdrawn. On the journey back to Calcutta, where he arrived in February 1803, he was affronted by the Burmese governor of Rangoon.

## Later life

His regiment returned to England in 1806, and Symes was in poor health, but had a recommendation from Wellesley to the government. He was twice accommodated. First he had a seat at Carlow from the middle of 1806. The arrangement came to an end with the 1806 general election. A seat in parliament was again found for him in January 1807, after he had unsuccessfully contested St Ives. He became Member of Parliament for Heytesbury. The occurrence of the 1807 general election in short succession cancelled this second arrangement, with Sir William à Court, 1st Baronet. Symes stood for Morpeth, but dropped out of parliament.
Symes was sent in 1808 to Spain. He served during Sir John Moore's retreat to Coruña, suffered from the hardships of the campaign, and died on the way home, on board the transport Mary, on 22 January 1809. His body was taken from Portsmouth to Rochester, and buried in St. Margaret's Church on 3 February 1809.

## Works

Symes wrote An Account of an Embassy to the Kingdom of Ava sent by the Governal-General of India in 1795, London, 1800.

## Family

When on leave in England Symes married, on 18 February 1801, Jemima, daughter of Paul Pilcher of Rochester. His widow married Sir Joseph de Courcy Laffan, 1st Baronet, and died on 18 August 1835, aged 64.
# Dom Minasi

Dom Minasi (March 6, 1943 – August 1, 2023) was an American jazz guitarist, composer, and music producer.
Minasi died on August 1, 2023, at the age of 80.

## Selected discography

* When Joanna Loved Me (Blue Note, 1974)
* I Have the Feeling I’ve Been Here Before (Blue Note, 1975)
* Finishing Touches (CIMP, 1999)
* Takin’ the Duke Out (CDM, 2002)
* Goin’ Out Again (CDM, 2002)
* Quick Response (CDM, 2004)
* The Vampire’s Revenge (CDM, 2006)
* Dissonance Makes the Heart Grow Fonder (2009)
* The Jon Hemmersam/Dom Minasi Quartet (CDM, 2007)
* The Sunshine Don't Mind My Singing (2014)
* Remembering Cecil (2019)
* Eight Hands One Mind (2021)
* Me Myself and I (2023)
# Gaura Village, Gorakhpur

Gaura is a village in Gorakhpur District in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated about 5 km from Pipraich railway station towards Bela Kaanta. In 2011 the population was 2,649, with a literacy rate of 66.51%.
# Nikita Afanasiev

Nikita Afanasiev (born August 29, 2000) is a Russian chess player. He was awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 2020.

## Chess career

Afanasiev earned the FIDE Master title in 2014, International Master in 2019 and Grandmaster title in 2020.
He qualified to play in the Chess World Cup 2021 through the European continental qualifiers.
In March 2022, he won the Moscow Championship on tie-break ahead of Ivan Eletskiy and Viacheslav Zakhartsov after all scored 7/9.
In July 2023, he won the Aluston Open with a score of 7/9.
# Hibbertia tenuifolia

Hibbertia tenuifolia, commonly known as narrow-leaved guinea flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a small, spreading shrublet with hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with twelve to sixteen stamens on one side of two carpels.

## Description

Hibbertia tenuifolia is spreading shrublet that typically grows to a height of up to 20 cm (7.9 in) and has hairy foliage. The leaves are linear, mostly 4.1–7.5 mm (0.16–0.30 in) long and 0.6–0.9 mm (0.024–0.035 in) wide on a petiole 0.1–0.4 mm (0.0039–0.0157 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly mostly on the ends of main branches with linear bracts 4.3–5.4 mm (0.17–0.21 in) long and 0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in) wide at the base. The five sepal are joined at the base, the outer lobes 8.2–12.5 mm (0.32–0.49 in) long and 2.1–3.4 mm (0.083–0.134 in) wide, the inner lobes shorter but broader. The petals are yellow, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 7.8–10.4 mm (0.31–0.41 in) long with twelve to sixteen stamens fused at the base on one side of two carpels, each carpel with two ovules. Flowering occurs from October to December.

## Taxonomy

Hibbertia tenuifolia was first formally described in 2000 by Hellmut R. Toelken in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens from specimens collected by Leslie Pedley between Wyberba and Wallangarra in 1963. The specific epithet (tenuifolia) means "slender-leaved".

## Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia grows in heath, woodland and forest in south-eastern Queensland and the Northern Tablelands of New South Wales, but is only known from three old collection.

## Conservation status

Hibbertia tenuifolia is listed as "endangered" under the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 and may be extinct in New South Wales.
# Lissorchiidae

Lissorchiidae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Plagiorchiida.

## Genera

Genera:
* Alloplagiorchis Simer, 1931
* Asaccotrema Sokolov & Gordeev, 2019
* Asymphylodora Looss, 1899
# Gazda

Gazda is a surname. Notable people include:
* Adam Gazda (born 1987), American soccer player
* Daniel Gazda (born 1997), Czech ice hockey player
* István Gazda (1927–2006), Hungarian philatelist
* Stanisław Gazda (1938–2020), Polish cyclist
# Cutaneous branch of musculospiral nerve

Cutaneous branch of musculospiral may refer to:
* Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm, also known as external cutaneous branch of musculospiral nerve
* Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm, also known as internal cutaneous branch of musculospiral nerve
# Inchture railway station

Inchture railway station served the village of Inchture, Perth and Kinross, Scotland from 1847 to 1956 on the Dundee and Perth Railway.

## History

The station opened on 24 May 1847 by the Dundee and Perth Railway. A passenger tramway served Inchture Village to the north. The trams and the tramway started from one of the tramways in the station's good yard. The station closed to both passengers and goods traffic on 11 June 1956.
# Collingsworth

Collingsworth may refer to:
* Collingsworth County, Texas, a county in Texas, United States
* USS Collingsworth (APA-146), a Haskell-class attack transport of the United States Navy

## People with the surname

* Arthur J. Collingsworth (1944–2013), American United Nations official
# Rafael Michelini

Rafael Michelini Delle Piane (born 30 October 1958 in Montevideo) is a Uruguayan politician. He is currently Senator of the Republic of Uruguay as a member of the Frente Amplio party, and was the founder of New Space party. He was the seventh of ten children, and is the son of Zelmar Michelini, a former senator who was assassinated in Buenos Aires during Operation Condor. As a result, he has been active in human rights issues, primarily those stemming from the dictatorship.
In the elections of 1984, the first since the end of the military dictatorship which had ruled Uruguay from 1973 to 1984, Michelini was elected to the city council in Montevideo running for the Party for the Government of the People. Five years later, he joined the breakaway group led by Hugo Batalla, forming a new party, the New Area, supporting the presidential candidacy of Batlle for the elections of 1989, in which Michelini was elected deputy.
In 1994, he disagreed with the alliance between Hugo Batalla and the Colorado Party, and in response founded the New Space party with other dissidents. The party is part of the Frente Amplio coalition, and has twice nominated Michelini for President of Uruguay. In the first election in 1994 he obtained 5.16% of total votes cast, while in 1999 he obtained 4.56% of the vote. On both occasions he was elected Senator. In 2003 he reached an agreement with the Progressive Encounter-Broad Front, called the New Majority, in which he returned to his old political party. Some sections of the New Space directed by Pablo Mieres disagreed with this decision, left the party, and founded the Independent Party. The Frente Amplio won the election in 2004, and as part of the coalition Michelini won a seat in the Senate. During his time as Senator, Michelini drafted a law on the integration of men and women in the electoral lists of political parties, and drafted a declaration naming July 17 of each year a day of National Suicide Prevention.
He is married to Arq. Matilde Jorge and has four children: Clara, Juan Pedro, Beatriz, and Martin. His brother Felipe Michelini is also a member of the Senate, and has served for three terms.
# Manual High School

Manual High School can refer to several different high schools:
* Manual High School (Peoria, Illinois)
* Manual High School (Denver)
* Manual High School (Kansas City)
* duPont Manual High School in Louisville, Kentucky
* Emmerich Manual High School in Indianapolis, Indiana
* Manual Training High School in New York City, later renamed John Jay High School and now the site of the John Jay Educational Campus (Brooklyn)
* Northeast Manual Training School, a high school from 1903 to 2009 in Philadelphia
* Stivers Manual Training High School, now Stivers School for the Arts, in Dayton, Ohio
# Nikolay Bogdanov

Nikolay Ivanovich Bogdanov (28 August 1751 - 16 March 1829) was a Russian General who participated in the wars against Napoleonic France. He received numerous awards and decorations for his work and with his experience also later fought the Ottoman Turks. In the Napoleonic Wars, he took part in the hard-fought Battle of Borodino.

## Biography

Nikola Ivanovich Bogdanov's origins are from the ranks of Serbian nobility in Slavo-Serbia. On 27 March 1795, Bogdanov was awarded the Order of St. George, 4th degree "For the zealous service and brave deeds rendered during the defeat of the Polish insurgents" in the Vilnius uprising and during the storming of the city's fortifications, where he, commanding the guns entrusted to him on the 8th through the 31st of July 1794 contributed to the Russian victory with the taking of Vilnius.
Bogdanov rose to a major general in October 1798 and served as chef of the 8th Horse Artillery Regiment from 7 March 1800 to 27 August 1801 (in September 1801, Gregorian Calendar). He commanded the Russian Artillery Regiment at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805. Later, he took his leave from the army and served as the civil governor of Tula from 1811 to 1814. Before the Battle of Borodino, Bogdanov was recalled to duty, and a new officer (Major General I. I. Miller) was put in charge of the Tula's people's militia, also known as Narodnoe Opolcheniye.
He was already a lieutenant general (1807) and a member of the Privy Council (1808), and civil governor of Tula (1811) shortly before the Battle of Borodino. And during the fateful battle itself, he protected the right wing of the Russian Army, better known as the Raevsky Redoubt, winning the Order of St. George, 3rd degree.
He died in Moscow in 1829. He was 77.

## Awards and decorations

* Order of St. George, 4th class (27 March 1795)
* Order of St. George, 3rd class (7 September 1812)
# Herpetogramma nigripalpis

Herpetogramma nigripalpis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1913. It is found in Mexico.
# Lioy

Lioy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Paolo Lioy (1834–1911), Italian naturalist, redshirt patriot and politician
* Paul J. Lioy (1947–2015), United States environmental health scientist
# New Caledonia national rugby league team

The New Caledonia rugby league team represents the French territory of New Caledonia at rugby league football and has been participating in international competition since 2003. Rugby League in New Caledonia is run under the auspices of the French Rugby League Federation, the Fédération Française de Rugby à Treize.
Rugby League in New Caledonia started with the defection of dissatisfied rugby union clubs. In 2004, New Caledonia hosted a tour by the Australian Universities Rugby League team.
In August 2003 New Caledonia travelled to Australia to play their first international rugby league game against Greece at Norford Park, Sydney. New Caledonia put in a respectable performance for a new league playing nation on tour against a Greek side who had many Australian players in their ranks. It took New Caledonia 32 minutes to cross the line but eventually Greece ran away with the game 26 - 10.
March 2004 saw the touring Greek side visit New Caledonia to assist with League development in the pacific area. In the one-off game played at Paitai Stadium in front of over 1200 spectators, New Caledonia were no match for a Greek side with the likes of Steve Georgallis in the ranks. The final score was 56 - 8 to the Greeks.
In October 2004 New Caledonia entered the Pacific Cup competition. They were grouped with Samoa and American Samoa. New Caledonia suffered some heavy defeats and did not progress into the finals.
New Caledonia were scheduled to take part in the 2006 Pacific Cup. For unknown reasons they pulled out of the tournament one week before it was due to start. They were subsequently replaced by Tokelau.
Dimitri Pelo who represented France in the 2008 Rugby League World Cup was originally from New Caledonia.
The Pacific nation gets plenty of exposure to Rugby League via NRL and International games that are beamed into the Pacific via free to Air TV. The recent Rugby League World Cup will hopefully provide more funding to assist with the continued development of the sport in the pacific.

## Results
### 2003

* Greece 26-10 New Caledonia (August)

### 2004

* Greece 58-8 New Caledonia (6 March)

#### 2004 Pacific Cup

* Samoa 76-0 New Caledonia (20 October)
* American Samoa 62-6 New Caledonia (23 October)
# Infraestruturas de Portugal

Infraestruturas de Portugal, S.A. (IP) is a state-owned company which resulted from the merger of Rede Ferroviária Nacional (REFER) and Estradas de Portugal (EP). It manages the Portuguese rail and road infrastructure.

## Network
### Road

Total length, as of January 2019: 15.253 km
Main roads and motorways:
* Valença International Bridge, (IP1 variante de Valença)
* IC28 (Ponte de Lima-Ponte da Barca)
* VCI/IC23 (Via de Cintura Interna do Porto) with the Arrábida and Freixo bridges and (A20) access
* EN1/IC2 (Porto-Lisboa)
* Variante de Vilar Formoso (IP5)
* IP3 (Coimbra-Viseu)
* IC6 (IP3-Tábua)
* IC12 (Santa Comba Dão-Canas de Senhorim)
* A23 (section Torres Novas-Abrantes)
* IP6 no Alto Alentejo (Fratel-Estremoz)
* IP6 (Peniche-Óbidos)
* IC13 (Portalegre-Alter do Chão)
* Salgueiro Maia Cridge e acessos (IC10)
* Eixo Norte-Sul
* IC16 (Radial da Pontinha)
* CRIL/IC17 (Circular Regional Interna de Lisboa)
* IC19 (Radial de Sintra)
* IC22 (Radial de Odivelas)
* IC1 (section Grândola-Albufeira)
* IC27 (Alcoutim-Castro Marim)
* Guadiana International Bridge

### Rail

Total length, as of January 2019: 2.562 km

#### Lines

* Linha do Minho
* Ramal de Braga
* Linha de Guimarães
* Linha do Douro
* Linha de Leixões
* Linha do Tua
* Linha do Norte
* Linha do Vouga
* Ramal de Aveiro
* Linha da Beira Alta
* Ramal de Alfarelos
* Linha do Oeste
* Ramal de Tomar
* Ramal da Lousã
* Linha de Vendas Novas
* Linha do Leste
* Linha da Beira Baixa
* Linha de Cintura
* Linha de Sintra
* Linha de Cascais
* Linha do Alentejo
* Linha de Évora
* Linha do Sul
* Linha do Algarve

#### New lines

* The Nova Linha de Évora [pt] is under construction as of 2023.

#### Main railway stations

* Aveiro
* Barreiro
* Beja
* Braga
* Cais do Sodré
* Cascais
* Coimbra-B
* Coimbra
* Évora
* Faro
* Figueira da Foz
* Guarda
* Guimarães
* Lagos
* Lisboa-Oriente
* Lisboa-Santa Apolónia
* Lisboa-Rossio
* Lisboa-Entrecampos
* Pocinho
* Porto-São Bento
* Porto-Campanhã
* Régua
* Setúbal
* Viana do Castelo
* Vila Real de Santo António

#### Border stations

* Valença
* Vilar Formoso
* Elvas

#### Junction stations

* Abrantes
* Alcântara-Terra
* Alfarelos
* Bifurcação de Lares
* Casa Branca
* Entroncamento
* Ermesinde
* Lamarosa
* Lousado
* Mira Sintra-Meleças
* Nine
* Pampilhosa
* Pinhal Novo
* Tunes

#### Metre-gauge stations

* Mirandela
* Espinho-Vouga
* Sernada do Vouga
* Águeda
# Dolenje Gradišče

Dolenje Gradišče may refer to the following places in Slovenia:
* Dolenje Gradišče, Dolenjske Toplice, a village in the Municipality of Dolenjske Toplice
* Dolenje Gradišče pri Šentjerneju, a village in the Municipality of pri Šentjernej
# Ceratozetidae

Ceratozetidae is a family of mites belonging to the order Oribatida.

## Genera

Genera:
* Adoribatella Woolley, 1967
* Allozetes Berlese, 1913
* Austroceratobates Mahunka, 1985
* Ceratozetella Shaldybina, 1966
* Ceresella Pavlitchenko, 1993
* Edwardzetes (Nicolet, 1855)
* Macrogena Wallwork 1966
# Gazbibla

Gazgibla (Amharic: ጋዝጊብላ) is one of the woredas in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Wag Hemra Zone, Gazgibla is bordered on the south by the Semien (North) Wollo Zone, on the west by Dehana and the Semien (North) Gondar Zone, and on the north by Sekota. Gazgibla was separated from Dehana woreda.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 national census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 70,854, of whom 35,581 are men and 35,273 women; none are urban inhabitants. The majority of the inhabitants practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 99.92% reporting that as their religion.
# Niels Rosenkrantz

Niels Rosenkrantz (9 September 1757 in Øyestad, Norway - 6 January 1824 in Copenhagen) was a Danish-Norwegian statesman, diplomat and prime minister. He was the son of Otto Christian Rosenkrantz and Karen Johanne Rønning.
After a short time of service in the military, Niels Rosenkrantz began to serve as a diplomat. In 1783, he was appointed as the Danish minister in The Hague. In 1784, he was assigned as the Danish minister in St. Petersburg. He became the Danish minister in residence of Warsaw in 1787. He served as the Danish Chamberlain and charge d'affaires at the Russian court in 1789. In 1795, he served as the Danish ambassador to the Prussian court in Berlin. In 1800, he was appointed as an ambassador to the Russian court. That same year, he became a knight of the Order of Dannebrog. In 1801, he was ordered by Czar Paul I to immediately leave Russia. He was re-invited to be the ambassador to the Russian court 1802-04 following Paul I's assassination and the ascension of his successor, Alexander I of Russia. In 1808, he served as a messenger between Denmark and Emperor Napoleon. He became a peace agent to Sweden in 1809, negotiating and signing the Treaty of Jönköping, which ended the Dano-Swedish War of 1808–1809. In 1810, he began to work with the messengers to Bonaparte again. That same year he was appointed as the head Foreign Minister. In 1811, he became a Knight of the Order of the Elephant.
Niels Rosenkrantz was born into a poor family. However, he became a fairly prosperous landowner when his distant relative Prime Minister Frederik Christian Rosenkrantz designated him as his sole heir. He then came into the estates at Ryegaard, Egholm, Krabbesholm and Trudsholm in North Zealand, and Barritskov in Jutland. In 1791, he married Princess Varvara Alexandrovna Vyazemskaya (1774-1849), the youngest daughter of Prince Alexander Vyzemsky, Catherine II's Attorney General. He is buried in Rye churchyard near his manor Ryegård west of Roskilde.
# Herpetogramma minoralis

Herpetogramma minoralis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae.

## Distribution

It is known from Ghana, La Réunion, Madagascar, Mauritius, Nigeria and Seychelles.
The wingspan is about 16 mm.
# Liouville–Neumann series

In mathematics, the Liouville–Neumann series is a function series that results from applying the resolvent formalism to solve Fredholm integral equations in Fredholm theory.

## Definition

The Liouville–Neumann series is defined as
    $\phi \left(x\right)=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }\lambda ^{n}\phi _{n}\left(x\right)$
which, provided that $\lambda$ is small enough so that the series converges, is the unique continuous solution of the Fredholm integral equation of the second kind,
$f(x)=\phi (x)-\lambda \int _{a}^{b}K(x,s)\phi (s)\,ds.$
If the nth iterated kernel is defined as n−1 nested integrals of n operator kernels K,
    $K_{n}\left(x,z\right)=\int \int \cdots \int K\left(x,y_{1}\right)K\left(y_{1},y_{2}\right)\cdots K\left(y_{n-1},z\right)dy_{1}dy_{2}\cdots dy_{n-1}$
then
    $\phi _{n}\left(x\right)=\int K_{n}\left(x,z\right)f\left(z\right)dz$
with
    $\phi _{0}\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)~,$
so K$_0$ may be taken to be δ(x−z), the kernel of the identity operator.
The resolvent, also called the "solution kernel" for the integral operator, is then given by a generalization of the geometric series,
    $R\left(x,z;\lambda \right)=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }\lambda ^{n}K_{n}\left(x,z\right),$
where K$_0$ is again δ(x−z).
The solution of the integral equation thus becomes simply
    $\phi \left(x\right)=\int R\left(x,z;\lambda \right)f\left(z\right)dz.$
Similar methods may be used to solve the Volterra integral equations.
# Manoor

Manoor may refer to places in India:
* Manoor, Medak, a village and mandal in Medak district in Telangana
* Manoor, Udupi, a village in Udupi district, Karnataka