OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ronald W. Schafer

Ronald W. Schafer (born February 17, 1938) is an American electrical engineer notable for his contributions to digital signal processing.
After receiving his Ph.D. degree at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1968, he joined the Acoustics Research Department at Bell Laboratories, where he did research on digital signal processing and digital speech coding. In 1974 he joined the Georgia Institute of Technology, where he became a professor in electrical engineering, until leaving to join Hewlett-Packard in March 2005.
He has served as associate editor of IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing and as vice-president and president of the IEEE Signal Processing Society. He is a Life Fellow of the IEEE and a Fellow of the Acoustical Society of America. He is also a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 1994 for research, teaching, and leadership in signal processing.
He has received the IEEE Region 3 Outstanding Engineer Award, the 1980 IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award, the Distinguished Professor Award at the Georgia Institute of Technology, the 1992 IEEE Education Medal and the 2010 IEEE Jack S. Kilby Signal Processing Medal.

## Books

* Digital Signal Processing, A. V. Oppenheim, R. W. Schafer, Prentice Hall, 1975
* Digital Processing of Speech Signals, L. Rabiner, R. W. Schafer, Pearson Education, 1978.
* Discrete-Time Signal Processing, A. V. Oppenheim, R. W. Schafer, Pearson, 2010.
* Computer-Based Exercises for Signal Processing Using MATLAB, J. H. McClellan, C. S. Burrus, A. V. Oppenheim, T. W. Parks, R. W. Schafer, H. W. Schuessler, Prentice Hall, 1998
* DSP First: A Multimedia Approach J. H. McClellan, R. W. Schafer, M. A. Yoder, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1998.
* Signal Processing First J. H. McClellan, R. W. Schafer, M. A. Yoder, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 2003.
# Ferrie

Ferrie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

## People

* Adam Ferrie (1777–1863), early Canadian businessman and political figure who lived much of his life in Ireland
* Colin Campbell Ferrie (1808–1856), Canadian merchant, banker, and politician
* David Ferrie (1918–1967), private investigator and pilot who allegedly plotted to assassinate President John F. Kennedy
* Ferrie Bodde (born 1982), Dutch footballer who plays for Swansea City
* Gladstone Ferrie (1892–1955), Liberal party member of the Canadian House of Commons
* Gordon Ferrie Hull (1870–1956), Canadian / American teacher, mathematician and physicist
* Gustave-Auguste Ferrié (1868–1932), French radio pioneer and army general
* Kenneth Ferrie (born 1978), English professional golfer
* Tracy Ferrie, one of two current bass players of Christian metal band Stryper

## Settlements

* Ferrie Township, a geographic township that is part of the municipality of Whitestone, Ontario, Canada
# Mariana Kautz

Mariana Kautz (born 23 July 1980) is a German former pair skater who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics with Norman Jeschke.

## Personal life

Mariana Kautz was born on 23 July 1980 in Berlin, Germany. She and Nico Patschinski began dating in 2000 and were married in December 2006. They are divorced.

## Career

Kautz originally competed as a single skater at the junior level.
She began competing in pair skating with Norman Jeschke in the 1997–98 season, winning the national junior bronze medal. In January 1999, they were awarded the senior bronze medal at the German Championships and were sent to the 1999 Europeans in Prague. Czech Republic. Competing at their first ISU Championship, they placed 14th in the short program, 13th in the free skate, and 13th overall. The pair finished 16th at the 1999 World Championships, held in March in Helsinki, Finland, after ranking 19th in the short and 16th in the free.
Kautz/Jeschke placed 9th (8th in the short, 11th in the free) at the 2000 European Championships in Vienna, Austria. Ranked 12th in both segments, they finished 11th at the 2000 World Championships in Nice, France.
Kautz sustained an injury in autumn 2000, causing the pair to miss several events. They returned to competition in January 2001, placing 12th in the short, 8th in the free, and 9th overall at the European Championships in Bratislava, Slovakia. In March, they finished 16th at the 2001 World Championships in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Kautz/Jeschke placed 8th at the 2002 European Championships in Lausanne and 14th at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah. In their final competition together, they finished 14th at the 2002 World Championships in Nagano, Japan.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2001–02 | Wild Things by George S. Clinton | Life Is Beautiful by Nicola Piovani |
| 2000–01 | Songs from the Victorious City by Anne Dudley, Jaz Coleman | Elements by Frank Nimsgern, Friedrichstadtpalast Orchestra Blood and Shadow Kebreak II Cold Heat |

## Results
### With Jeschke

International :
| Event | 97–98 | 98–99 | 99–00 | 00–01 | 01–02 |
| Olympics | | | | | 14th |
| Worlds | | 16th | 11th | 16th | 14th |
| Europeans | | 13th | 9th | 9th | 8th |
| Cup of Russia | | | | | 10th |
| Sparkassen Cup | | 6th | 10th | | |
| Golden Spin | | | | | 2nd |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | | 7th | | |
| National ||||||
| German Champ. | 3rd J. | 3rd | 2nd | | 2nd |
| J. = Junior level ||||||

### Single skating

National :
| Event | 1997 |
| German Championships | 11th |
# Maria Costa (poet)

Maria Costa (15 December 1926 – 7 September 2016) was an Italian poet.

## Biography

Costa lived all her life in the neighbourhood of Case Basse (Deep Houses) in Paradiso (Paradise, a village of fishermen near Messina). In her poems, most of which are written in the Messinese dialect, she defended the cultural heritage of a town which was destroyed by a catastrophic earthquake in 1908.
Her verses are gathered in different volumes, such as Farfalle Serali (Evening butterflies) (1978), Mosaico (Mosaic) (1980), 'A prova 'ill'ovu (The egg examination) (1989) and Cavaddu 'i coppi (Cups Horse) (1993).
Numerous media and Italian and foreign television outlets interviewed Costa and many theses were developed with Costa and her work as the subjects at the Universities of Messina, Palermo, Udine, Catania and Siena.
The figure of Maria Costa was celebrated in the short film Come le onde (As the waves) by the young Messinese film director Fabio Schifilliti.
Her name was registered among the Living Human Treasures by UNESCO in 2006.
Costa died in Messina on 7 September 2016 at the age of 89.
# Ducal Palace of Lerma

42°01′33.84″N 03°45′18.40″W﻿ / ﻿42.0260667°N 3.7551111°W﻿ / 42.0260667; -3.7551111
The Lerma Ducal Palace is the palace of the dukes of Lerma in Lerma (Burgos) in Spain, occupying the whole of one side of the city's Plaza. Originally it had immense gardens below it, on the banks of the river, with fountains, stately homes and seven chapels, of which one (Cristo) remains. All documents relating to its construction have been conserved. A 17th-century work, building started in 1601 under commission from Francisco Gómez de Sandoval y Rojas, Duke of Lerma. Its architect was Francisco de Mora and is it is considered de Mora's masterwork and one of the finest buildings of that era.
The site was used as Francoist concentration camp. It is currently used as a parador.

## Façade

The doorway is crowned by a frontispiece held up by columns. The large walnut door is decorated with 520 bronze nails. Above the door are two of the duke's coat-of-arms, decorated with laurel. The railings of the windows and balconies are painted blue and gold.

## Patio

The interior of the patio round arches on each side. The columns are made of single pieces of granite (the quarries were owned by the duke). On the upper level the columns do not support arches, but rather a running frieze with iron balconies between them, and windows which were originally made from walnut wood.
The palace has four towers at the corners, whose spires were also recovered after the restoration works. No palace could have more than two towers except those belonging to kings, but the Duke of Lerma was given this privilege due to his great powers in Court.
# Lambton, Tyne and Wear

Lambton is an area of Washington, in the City of Sunderland metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It lies about 2 miles (3 km) northeast of Chester-le-Street. It is historically part of County Durham. It is linked to the Lambton family, Lambton Castle and is the legendary home of the Lambton Worm.
New Lambton is located just a few miles from the Lambton estate.
# Jan Prokop Schaaffgotsche

Jan Prokop Schaaffgotsche (German: Johann Prokop von Schaffgotsch; fully with all titles Johann Prokop Graf von Schaffgotsch Freiherr von Kynast und Greiffenstein; 22 May 1748, Prague – 8 May 1813, České Budějovice) was a Roman Catholic clergyman and bishop. He was an auxiliary bishop in Prague and the first bishop of České Budějovice.
# Razathu II

Razathu II (Arakanese: ရာဇသူ; was the 13th and 16th King of Launggyet Dynasty of Arakan, from 1394 to 1395 and again from 1397 to until his death in 1401.

## Brief

King Thinhse (သိဥ္စည်း) made a raid into the Burmese territory. He and his infant son Prince Razathu with his armies marched into launching campaign against the Ava Kingdom in late 1394 (756 ME), but during his absence, Sithabin II, Governor of Sandoway revolted and seizing the King's naval boats conveyed along the sea coast. Were now left on the shore for his return. The Rebellious governor made the best of his way to Launggret, where he sets up the king's son, Razathu. The King return without delay, but his army was deserting him and he was unexpectedly killed on his journey back to the capital.
Prince Razathu II, who now proclaimed the throne. Within one year after his reign was disturbed by royal conspiracies made by the Court related to the death of his father, the king was deposed by Thandwe governor (သံတွဲစားစည်သဘင်) who usurped the throne with the assistance of Talaings. Now long after he sent Razathu to southern extremity of the Kingdom. Where the exiled king lived for 2 years located in present town of Kyeintali along with his wife. The usurped ruler was eventually again usurped by another minister, Myinhseingyi who agained eventually deposed and had to fly to the Burmese dominions.
Deposed Razathu was now restored to the throne in 1397 and ruled for 4 years, was succeeded by his younger brother.

## Death

The King died in 1401, he was aged 42.
# Fifth Ward (Atlanta)

Atlanta's Fifth Ward encompassed mainly what is now the part of downtown and midtown between the west side of Peachtree and the Western and Atlantic Railroad.

## 1854

The 1848 charter only specified election of six citywide councilmembers, but on January 9, 1854 an ordinance was adopted that divided the town into five wards and two councilmen from each ward would be elected to coincide with the completion of the first official city hall. The next election with the new rules on January 15, 1855 decided those first Ward bosses who would serve with the short-term mayor, Allison Nelson. The Fifth Ward was laid out west of Ivy and north of A&W Railroad. This ward contained the large homes along Peachtree Street and the southern part, Fairlie-Poplar was also largely residential with warehousing along the western part.

## 1871

During a huge boom of post-war building, two new wards were added from parts of the First, Fourth and Fifth to reflect the changing look of the city. This would be the layout until the city limits were expanded in 1874.
Parts of the Fourth and Fifth Wards were taken to form a Seventh Ward (grey) established on December 2, 1871. Specifically from the "junction of Houston and Pryor streets, thence through lot nineteen, between blocks three, one and two, five and six, to the city limits; thence northerly along the city limits to Peachtree Street; thence south along Peachtree Street and Pryor Street to the beginning." And the Fourth was extended "from Ivy Street west to Pryor, and from Houston Street south to the railroad, and that Pryor Street shall be the line between the fourth and fifth wards, and Pryor and Peachtree streets between the fifth and seventh wards." This gave the red-light district to the Fourth and created a new Ward of mostly farmers and to the west, fine residences along Ivy and the east side of Peachtree.

## 1874

A new city charter increased the radius of the city from one to one and a half miles, reduced the number of wards back to five and created a bicameral council of two councilmen from each ward and a second body of three at-large aldermen was established.
The new Fifth ward layout was from Pryor and tracks north-east to Peachtree, then West Peachtree to city limits, south-west to Foundry and W&A RR and east to origin. Two councilmen would be elected from each ward each year.
In late 1875, an ordinance passed where each year one councilman would be elected from each ward for a two-year term. The first year, 1876 just had one citywide alderman and a single councilman from each ward, and they would be fully staffed two years later.

## 1883

On November 5, 1883 a Sixth Ward (beige) was carved out of the Fourth and Fifth Wards. In later years wards were added or modified to handle newly annexed parts of the city but the Fifth remained essentially unchanged. The city converted to a district system in 1954.
# Hetaerina cruentata

Hetaerina cruentata is a species of broad-winged damselfly in the family Calopterygidae. It is found in Central and South America.
The IUCN conservation status of Hetaerina cruentata is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable. The IUCN status was assessed in 2020.
# Duplicaria silvanae

Duplicaria silvanae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.
# Radio Libreville

Radio Libreville is a radio station based in Libreville, Gabon's capital. The station played an important role politically in Gabon throughout the 1960s and 1970s and was the state's communication system to the nation.
# MASCOT Workwear

Mascot International A/S is an international, family-run textile company with headquarters in Pårup, west of Silkeborg, Denmark. MASCOT designs, manufactures, and markets workwear, safety workwear and safety footwear. The company is 100% owned by the Grosbøl family.

## Board and the Supervisory Board

The Executive Board consists of five members, with Michael Grosbøl as the Managing Director. The Board consists of Chairman John Grosbøl, Tove Grosbøl, Michael Grosbøl, and Susie Grosbøl.

## History

MASCOT was founded by John Kjaergaard Grosbøl in 1982 under the name Scan Termo Konfektion Aps, selling winter clothes. The little bear in the logo symbolised durability and warmth, and soon MASCOT was best known as "the bear". In 1989, workwear was launched. The name became Mascot International A/S in 1995. From 1992 to 2002, Mascot increased its sales to $300 million. In 2002, Michael John Grosbøl took over the daily management of the company from his father John, who became Chairman of the Board of Mascot International.
In 2003, the company had revenue of DKK 260 million, and was the fourth largest producer of workwear in Europe. There were approximately 160 employees in Denmark, while the rest worked in sewing factories in the Far East.
In 2007, the company made nearly DKK 55 million, the largest earnings in MASCOT's history. In 2010, this result was beaten, as the profit before taxes was just over 55 million.
Company milestones in recent years include the establishment of its own SA8000 certified factory in Vietnam in 2008. and the purchase of a large piece of land in Pårup, Denmark, where they will build a new headquarters bringing together all of MASCOT's Danish activities. The new headquarters is expected to be completed in 2017. In 2018, MASCOT built its production facilities in Vietnam and Laos.

## Sponsorship

In January 2023, MASCOT entered into a sponsorship agreement with Shamrock Rovers as principal partner and front shirt sponsor of the men's team. In February of the same year, the company announced a partnership agreement with Alfa Romeo F1 Team, where the team's HQ staff at the Sauber Group’s factory in Hinwil, Switzerland, will wear MASCOT’s latest and most innovative product range, MASCOT CUSTOMIZED.
# Mont-Louis-La Cabanasse station

Mont-Louis-La Cabanasse is a railway station in Mont-Louis, Occitanie, southern France. Within TER Occitanie, it is part of line 32 (Latour-de-Carol-Enveitg–Villefranche-Vernet-les-Bains, Train Jaune).
# Carposina tincta

Carposina tincta is a moth of the family Carposinidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Lanai and Hawaii.
# Ravenfield

Ravenfield is a small village and civil parish in South Yorkshire, England. It is located in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham, 3.3 miles (5.3 km) east of the town of Rotherham. The older part is a former farming village and over recent years has become a pretty rural community; it has been particularly successful in the Britain in Bloom competitions. It has a population of 2,018, increasing to 2,828 at the 2011 census.
The old village is situated in a fold in the hills just below the 1756 church of St James by John Carr, close to the site of the John Carr's now demolished Ravenfield Hall and adjacent to Ravenfield Park. The estate was sold in 1920 when the park was broken into separate farms. Many of the old barns have been demolished or converted into homes. In 1907 the railway came to Ravenfield with a line being built to link Silverwood colliery to the main line and on to Bawtry.
Ravenfield old Village Garden Society was created in 1987 with the aim of improving the local environment. In the early days the village lacked colour and there were very few publicly planted areas. Most of the gardens were very well tended and colourful. It soon became apparent that entering the Yorkshire in Bloom competition led to greater awareness of the potential and diversity of the local environment and a concerted effort has been made ever since to improve it following the RHS guidelines on community, environment, sustainability and horticulture. The village has represented Yorkshire in the national Britain in Bloom competition winning medals on three occasions. In 2008 the village won a gold medal as well as best in category.
# Ferula narthex

Ferula narthex is a species of plant native to Afghanistan, Tajikistan, northern Pakistan and Kashmir. Hugh Falconer noted that this was the source of asafoetida in Central Asia. Although it is often listed as the source of asafoetida, one report stated that its essential oil lacked sulfur-containing compounds which are characteristic of asafoetida.
# Hetaerina rudis

Hetaerina rudis is a species of damselfly in family Calopterygidae. It is found in Guatemala and Mexico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Franklin A. Neva

Franklin Allen Neva (June 8, 1922 in Cloquet, Minnesota – October 16, 2011 in Billings, Montana) was a virologist and physician who discovered Boston exanthem disease, helped isolate rubella virus, and worked with Jonas Salk on the development of the polio vaccine. He was the first member of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene to receive the Ben Kean Medal, in 1995, and also won the Donald Mackay Medal.

## Career

Neva received his MD from University of Minnesota Medical School in 1946, as part of a Navy training program. He completed his medical residency at Boston City Hospital, followed by service as a medical officer in the United States Navy at the Naval Medical Research Unit-3 in Cairo, Egypt. He spent several years at Harvard University as a researcher. He became a professor at University of Pittsburgh, where he worked with Jonas Salk on a vaccine for polio. While at Pittsburgh, he also isolated ECHO 16, the virus responsible for Boston exanthem disease. This was the first description of that disease. Together with Thomas Weller, he isolated the Rubella virus in 1962. In 1964 he moved back to Harvard to head the Department of Tropical Public Health. In 1969 he joined the National Institutes of Health, as the chief of the Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. He remained at that post until his retirement in 2004.
Neva married his wife, Alice Hanson Neva, before leaving for research with the US Navy in Egypt. They had three children, Karen, Kristin, and Erik.

### Awards

* Ben Kean Medal
* Donald Mackay Medal
* Bailey K. Ashford Meda
* Joseph E. Smadel Lectureship from the Infectious Diseases Society of America
* Presidential Meritorious Executive Rank Award
# Lviv Cycling Team

Lviv Cycling Team may refer to:
* Lviv Cycling Team (men's team), a cycling team that competes on the UCI Continental Circuits
* Lviv Cycling Team (women's team), a cycling team that competes as a UCI Women's Continental Team
# Roscoe Nance

Roscoe Nance (December 8, 1948 – January 9, 2020) was an American sportswriter. He was a reporter for the Clarion Ledger.
# Kempes

Kempes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mario Kempes (born 1954), Argentine footballer
** Estadio Mario Alberto Kempes, stadium named after him
* Edwin Kempes (born 1976), Dutch tennis player
* Kempes (1982–2016), born Everton Kempes dos Santos Gonçalves, Brazilian footballer
# Carposina thermurga

Carposina thermurga is a moth in the family Carposinidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1929. It is found in South Africa.
# Raven, Kentucky

Raven is an unincorporated community within Knott County, Kentucky, United States. Its post office is closed.
# Ferula persica

Ferula persica, the Persian asafoetida, is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to the Caucasus and Iran. It contains a number of matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors.
# Leucoraja naevus

Leucoraja naevus is a species of fish belonging to the family Rajidae.
It is mainly found along the coasts of the Northern Atlantic Ocean and occasionally in the Mediterranean Sea.
# Mackenroth

Mackenroth is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Mackenroth, (born 1861), born in Germany, was Zurich's first practicing female lawyer
* Jack Mackenroth (born 1969), American swimmer, model and fashion designer
* Terry Mackenroth (born 1949), Australian politician
# Lysine—tRNA ligase

In enzymology, a lysine—tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    ATP + L-lysine + tRNALys $\rightleftharpoons$ AMP + diphosphate + L-lysyl-tRNALys
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, L-lysine, and tRNA(Lys), whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and L-lysyl-tRNA(Lys).
This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: lysine biosynthesis, aminoacyl-trna biosynthesis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als).

## Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, to be specific, those forming carbon-oxygen bonds in aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-lysine:tRNALys ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include lysyl-tRNA synthetase, lysyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase, lysyl-transfer RNA synthetase, L-lysine-transfer RNA ligase, lysine-tRNA synthetase, and lysine translase.