OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# North Fork Township

North Fork Township may refer to:
* North Fork Township, Baxter County, Arkansas, in Baxter County, Arkansas
* North Fork Township, Pope County, Arkansas
* North Fork Township, Gallatin County, Illinois
* North Fork Township, Delaware County, Iowa
* North Fork Township, Stearns County, Minnesota
* North Fork Township, Ashe County, North Carolina, in Ashe County, North Carolina
* North Fork Township, Watauga County, North Carolina, in Watauga County, North Carolina
# Marine Corps Base Camp Smedley D. Butler

Marine Corps Base Camp Smedley D. Butler (or simply Butler Marine Base) is a United States Marine Corps base located in the Japanese prefecture of Okinawa. It was named after Marine Corps Major General and twice Medal of Honor recipient Smedley D. Butler.

## Installations

Camp Smedley D. Butler is actually a collection of facilities and satellite installations spread throughout Okinawa. Camp Smedley D. Butler was formerly called Camp or Fort Buckner, named for Army General Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr., who commanded ground forces in the invasion of Okinawa and was killed in the last days of the battle. The renaming of Buckner to Butler occurred after most U.S. Army troops left Okinawa, and the base was transferred to the USMC.
Location :
| Camp Gonsalves | Kunigami and Higashi |
| Camp Schwab | Nago |
| Camp Hansen | Kin |
| Camp McTureous | Uruma |
| Camp Courtney | Uruma |
| White Beach | Uruma |
| Camp Shields | Okinawa City |
| Camp Foster, formerly Camp Zukeran (1980) | Ginowan |
| Camp Lester, formerly Camp Kuwae (1980) | Chatan |
| Camp Kinser | Urasoe |
Additionally, Marine Corps Air Station Futenma (including satellite Yomitan Auxiliary Airfield) and Marine Wing Liaison Kadena, while not part of the Camp Butler complex, shares many resources with it. Other Marine installations in Japan include Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni and Camp Fuji.
# Lotus (Hong Kong band)

The Lotus was a popular English pop/rock band in Hong Kong in the 1960s. The most notable member was Samuel Hui.

## Career

The band along with Roman and the Four Steps was noteworthy for singing in English and often singing British and American songs.

## Instruments

* Samuel Hui – lead vocal
* Danny So (蘇雄) – bass guitar
* David Cheung (張浚英) – drums
* Albert Li (李松江) – rhythm guitar
* Wallace Chow (周華年) – lead guitar
# Citizens Bank of Amarillo

Citizens Bank of Amarillo is an independently owned network of community banks located in the Texas Panhandle and Eastern New Mexico in the United States. This is a geography that is home to approximately 500,000 residents. The bank is owned by Triple J Financial, Inc., a Texas one-bank holding company. It is Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured, and is a member of the Independent Community Bankers of America (ICBA).

## History

The bank originated in Claude in February 1904 under the name of First National Bank of Claude. The bank continues to operate in its original location. The company's eventual namesake, Citizens Bank, was established in March 1948 in Tucumcari. The Tulia location was established in June 1997. In 2004 the banks merged as a subsidiary of Triple J Financial, Inc. In November 2010 the company opened its fourth location in Amarillo.

## Services

Citizens bank offers a variety of deposit accounts, and debit and credit cards, and online banking services. Loan products include agricultural loans, business loans, mortgage loans, and consumer loans. The bank's area of specialization is its agricultural loans.

## Locations

Citizens Bank has locations in Amarillo, Texas; Claude, Texas; Tucumcari, New Mexico; and Tulia, Texas.

## Leadership

* President/CEO: Jeff A. Nunn

### Board of directors

* Jeff A. Nunn, Chairman
* Sam Nunn, President/CFO
* John K. Ballard, Farming and Ranching
* Rex Bostwick
* Cooper Glover
* Lance Purcell
* Marcus Scarborough
* Steve Sherrill
* Julie Heddlesten Board Secretary
* Jannis Laird Assistant Board Secretary/Secretary to the holding company
# From Babel's Fall'n Glory We Fled

"From Babel's Fall'n Glory We Fled" is a science fiction short story by American writer Michael Swanwick, originally published in the February 2008 issue of the Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine. It was nominated for the 2009 Hugo Award for Best Short Story.

## Plot summary

The story is about a human and a millipede-like alien who flee the destruction of a magnificent alien city.
"Imagine a cross between Byzantium and a termite mound. Imagine a jeweled mountain, slender as an icicle, rising out of the steam jungles and disappearing into the dazzling pearl-grey skies of Gehenna. Imagine that Gaudi—he of the Sagrada Familia and other biomorphic architectural whimsies—had been commissioned by a nightmare race of giant black millipedes to recreate Barcelona at the height of its glory, along with touches of the Forbidden City in the eighteenth century and Tokyo in the twenty-second, all within a single miles-high structure. Hold every bit of that in your mind at once, multiply by a thousand, and you’ve got only the faintest ghost of a notion of the splendor that was Babel."

## Author's comments

Swanwick has written that the story began as an outline and novel proposal that he was unable to complete. Regarding this story, he wrote: "FBF'nGWF... is all that remains of what was originally going to be a novel. I put a lot of ideation into making notes, creating a stellar system, a way of moving humans into it, a version of information economics that went way beyond the predatory, an alien society, a human society... and then one day realized that it had been two years and I still didn't have any characters or a plot. So I got to work on a different novel.
A working writer abhors waste, however, so I took as many of my ideas as I could and put them into this story. Someday, I may write another story showing how the humans got to Gehenna in the first place."
Swanwick devised a novel language for the aliens, based on Asian (Chinese?) languages: "...take a look at the cluster of alien “speech” above [at cite]. The millies have trilateral symmetry and a signed language, so that a single thought or statement transcribed into what I think of as an ergoglyph looks something like a verbal snowflake.
You have no idea how much fun that was to write."
# David A. Hirsch

David A. Hirsch (born October 26, 1960) is an American businessman, fatherhood activist, philanthropist, endurance cyclist, and author. In 1997, Hirsch founded the Illinois Fatherhood Initiative, a non-profit fatherhood Advocacy group. In 2015 he founded the 21st Century Dads Foundation which include programs like the Special Fathers Network, a mentoring program for fathers raising children with special needs. He is the author of 21st Century Dads: A Father’s Journey To Break The Cycle Of Father Absence and the host the Special Fathers Network Dad to Dad Podcast with over 325 episodes including guests: Joe Mantegna, Dick Hoyt, John Crowley (biotech executive), Major General IDF (ret.) Doron Almog, Warren S. Rustand, Azim Khamisa, Jim Stovall, Bill Strickland, Kalman Samuels, Bonner Paddock, Dr. Temple Grandin, Tom Dreesen, Jesse White, Frank McKinney, and Major General USAF (ret) John L. Borling.

## Biography
### Education

Hirsch grew up in Morton Grove, Illinois and attended Niles West High School and graduated from Barrington High School. He attended the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign earning a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting. As an undergraduate, Hirsch was president of the local Theta Xi chapter and a member of the Grand Lodge. Upon graduation he continued with the fraternity as alumni treasurer and the fraternity’s first National Service Project Chairman. He also received the Theta Xi National Fraternity Man of Distinction Award.
Hirsch received his Certified Public Accountant (CPA) designation in 1982, and later attended the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University and earned a Masters of Business Administration in marketing. He is also a graduate of the IMCA Chartered Private Wealth Management Program at the University of Chicago and the Certified Investment Management Analyst Program at University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business.

## Career

In 1982 Hirsch began his professional career as a CPA, auditor and then tax accountant with PricewaterhouseCoopers in Chicago. He later worked for Smith-Barney (1985-2007) and Credit Suisse (2008-2015), before joining UBS Financial Services in 2016.

## Awards and recognitions

* National Ethnic Coalition Organization (NECO), Ellis Island Medal of Honor, 2012
* Theta Xi National Fraternity, Man of Distinction Award, 2009
* Illinois Fatherhood Initiative, Honorary Father Of The Year, 2007
* Illinois CPA Society, Distinguished Service Award, 2005
* U.S. Department of Education, John Stanford Education Heroes Award, 2000
* Registered Representative Magazine, Outstanding Broker, 1995
* Crain’s Chicago Business, 40 Under 40, 1994

## Publications

* 21st Century Dads: A Fathers Journey To Break The Cycle Of Father Absence. Saint Louis:Transformation Media Books (2016), ISBN 941799353 (with John St Augustine)
* A Case For Collapsing Private Foundations, Investments & Wealth Monitor, January/February 2012
# Placosternus difficilis

Placosternus difficilis, commonly known as the mesquite borer, is a wood-boring longhorn beetle which resembles a black and yellow wasp. Larvae of mesquite borers are deposited in, among others, mesquite trees, although it has been recorded from a range of hosts and is considered polyphagous. It has been seen to be attracted to mesquite trees when there is freshly cut or broken limbs and logs. Adults use nectar and pollen as a food source.
It is known from the United States (California to Texas), Mexico, Honduras, Cuba, and the Bahamas.
# Moirangthem

Moirangthem is a Meitei ethnic family name (surname). People with this family name include:
* Moirangthem Kirti Singh, Indian scholar
* Moirangthem Inao, Indian playwright
* Moirangthem Maniram Singha, Indian filmmaker
* Moirangthem Nara, Indian politician
* Moirangthem Mandakini Devi, Indian footballer
* Moirangthem Gouramangi Singh, Indian footballer
* Moirangthem Govin Singh, Indian footballer
* Moirangthem Loken Meitei, Indian footballer
* Moirangthem Basanta Singh, Indian footballer
* Moirangthem Jayananda Singh, Indian footballer
* Moirangthem Meghachandra, Indian politician
* Moirangthem Thoiba Singh, Indian footballer
# Kombai dog

The Kombai or Polygar dog is a breed of working dog native to Tamil Nadu in Southern India. Traditionally kept for guarding and protection, they have a reputation for making excellent guard dogs. They were also occasionally used for hunting big game.

## Description

The Kombai is described as a broad, short, muscular, powerful and athletic dog that stands around 58 centimetres (23 in). They have a short, smooth coat that is usually light brown to dark red in colour, and a black muzzle. They have dark eyes, the mid-length ears with bent tips, and a fine muzzle. The breed has a broad, slightly haired tail that is carried over their back resembling a sickle.
The Kombai is described as highly intelligent and extremely loyal to, and affectionate with, people they are familiar with, being particularly sweet-natured and tolerant of children with whom they allow particularly rough play, but when aroused by strangers or unfamiliar dogs they can be ferocious, making them excellent guard dogs.

## History

The breed originated in the Theni district and is named after the town of Kombai. It subsequently spread throughout Southern India. The Kombai was traditionally kept by zamindars and others for coursing a variety of game. When hunting it is particularly robust and athletic, easily clearing hedges and other obstacles. They are also called polygar dogs.
The Kannada Vokkaliga zamindars of Kombai presented Tipu Sultan and Hyder Ali with these dogs for their army. The ferocious dogs were trained to rip the hamstrings of enemy horses. Tipu sent the town an idol of Ranganathaswamy in gratitude. It is said that the Kombai polygars valued the dog so highly that in olden days they were ready to exchange a horse for one.
There are conflicting reports about the status of the breed; some reports from the 1960s stated the dog was popular and numbers were increasing, whilst others from the same period described them as practically extinct. A Tamil Nadu state-run dog-breeding facility did take up the cause of breeding the Kombai, along with a number of other local breeds. However, it was reported they suspended their Kombai breeding program when owners who had purchased dogs returned them, finding their character ill-suited to keeping as pets.
# George Ebenezer Williams

George Ebenezer Williams (30 August 1783 − 17 April 1819) was an English organist and composer.

## Life and works

Born at Clerkenwell Green in London, Williams sang as a chorister at St Paul's Cathedral in London, studying with Robert Hudson and Richard Bellamy, before serving as assistant organist at the Temple Church under Richard Stevens and at Westminster Abbey under Samuel Arnold. In 1805 he was appointed organist at the Philanthropic Society chapel.
From 1814 until 1819 Williams served as Organist and Master of the Choristers of Westminster Abbey.
He began composing chant settings by the age of 12, and his later works included other church music and compositions for piano. He was the author of An Introduction to the Art of Playing on the Pianoforte and Exercises for the Pianoforte.
In a letter dated 30 September 1809, he was among those described by Samuel Wesley as "pygmy puerile puppies".
His students included James Turle.

## Family and death

With his with Eliza, he had one daughter, Isabelle, born in 1817.
Following his death in office at the age of 35, he was buried in the south cloister of Westminster Abbey on 24th April 1819, but no monument or gravestone was erected in his memory.
Williams had been a collector of musical manuscripts. A copy of Spem in alium by Thomas Tallis was among the manuscripts from his library sold at auction after his death.
# Louisvale

Louisvale is a town in ZF Mgcawu District Municipality in the Northern Cape province of South Africa. It has been described as a "small, impoverished town" by the Mail & Guardian, and it briefly became notorious for the baby Tshepang case, regarding the rape of a nine-month-old baby in 2001.
The Louisvale Pirates football team hails from this town.
# CP/NNLS

CP/NNLS, standing for "ChromoPainter (CP) non-negative least squares (NNLS)" is a statistical method used in genetics. "ChromoPainter" is the name of a tool for finding haplotypes in sequence data, in which each individual is "painted" as a combination of all other sequences. It is used in Principal Components Analysis (PCA) to create data summaries, or dating admixture events. Non-negative least squares (NNLS) is a kind of regression analysis, which aims at finding the best possible correlation between a large set of dependent variables. It here used within the functionalities of ChromoPainter.
CP/NNLS is often used in conjunction with qpAdm.
# Citizens Against UFO Secrecy

Citizens Against UFO Secrecy (CAUS) was a freedom of information activist group that advocated for the release of classified information regarding UFOs.

## Agenda

Citizens Against UFO Secrecy (CAUS) was a non-profit organization formed in 1977 to advocate for the release of information, through the use of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), regarding UFOs that had been classified by federal and state governments. According to the organization's website: "Citizens Against UFO Secrecy (CAUS) is an Arizona based, public interest organization which is formed upon four principles: 1. CAUS believes that this planet, and the people on it, are interacting and in contact with a non-human form of intelligence; 2. CAUS is against any and all secrecy surrounding, involving and relating to this contact; 3. CAUS believes that the people have an absolute and unconditional right to know about this contact; and 4. CAUS believes that it is through the judicial process that the truth will be set free and secrecy ended".

## Activities

Peter Gersten, former director of CAUS, is a criminal defense attorney who in 1977 brought suit against the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) using FOIA. As a result, over nine hundred UFO documents were provided by the CIA in 1979. One year later Gersten brought a suit against the US National Security Agency (NSA) through CAUS. On November 18, 1980, in response to an NSA affidavit, the judge denied release of the documents.
In 1983 CAUS filed a writ of habeas corpus in the U.S. District Court in the District of Columbia, with petition filer Larry Bryant stating, "We want the bodies [of extraterrestrials]." Bryant also filed a suit against James S. Gilmore, governor of Virginia, for the release of information related to "the clandestine invasion of UFOs within Virginia." CAUS lost the case.
Gersten, who has been described by ufologists as "UFOlogy's foremost ambulance chaser" and has been accused of "turn[ing] the once respectable CAUS into a fringe new age association," was in 2012 reported to be intending to jump off Bell Rock in Sedona, Arizona, with Gersten saying, "I believe that some type of cosmic portal will be opening at that time and place and that an opportunity will present itself. I fully expect that it will either lead to the next level of this cosmic program; freedom from an imprisoning time-loop; a magical Martian-like bubble; or something equally as exotic." Gersten "wandered home" when his predicted vortex did not appear.
As of 2023 CAUS is listed as an inactive organization, with its non-profit status revoked.
# Fusinus flavicomus

Fusinus flavicomus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# David A. Hodges

David Albert Hodges (1937–2022) was an American electrical engineer, digital telephony pioneer, and professor of electrical engineering at the University of California, Berkeley.
Hodges was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 1983 for innovative contributions to integrated circuit design techniques and their application to data and signal processing.

## Education and career

Hodges received his B.E.E. degree from Cornell University in 1960, and his M.S. (1961) and Ph.D. (1966) from Berkeley. From 1966-1970 he worked at Bell Laboratories in Murray Hill and Holmdel, NJ. In 1970 he joined the faculty in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences at UC Berkeley, where he has served as professor, department chair, and dean.
He helped establish metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) devices as a practical technology for telephony applications, which led to the rapid development and wide adoption of pulse-code modulation (PCM) digital telephony. The MOS mixed-signal integrated circuit, which combines analog and digital signal processing on a single chip, was developed by Hodges with Paul R. Gray at UC Berkeley in the early 1970s. In 1974, Hodges and Gray worked with R.E. Suarez to develop MOS switched capacitor (SC) circuit technology, which they used to develop the digital-to-analog converter (DAC) chip, using MOSFETs and MOS capacitors for data conversion. The silicon-gate CMOS (complementary MOS) PCM codec-filter chip, developed by Hodges and W.C. Black in 1980, has since been the industry standard for digital telephony.

## Awards

Hodges is a member of the National Academy of Engineering and an IEEE Fellow. He received the 1999 ASEE Benjamin Garver Lamme Award, 1997 IEEE James H. Mulligan, Jr. Education Medal, and, with Robert W. Brodersen and Paul R. Gray, the 1983 IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award for pioneering work on switched capacitor circuits. Received the IEEE Richard M. Emberson Award in 2017.
# Placosoma glabellum

Placosoma glabellum is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae that is endemic to Brazil.
# Molinis

Molinis is a former municipality in the district of Plessur in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013 the former municipalities of Molinis, Calfreisen, Castiel, Langwies, Lüen, Peist and St. Peter-Pagig merged into the municipality of Arosa.

## History

Molinis is first mentioned in 1335 as Mulina. Formerly, in Romansh, it was known as Molinas.

## Geography

Before the merger, Molinis had a total area of 13.2 km$^2$ (5.1 sq mi). Of this area, 26.7% is used for agricultural purposes, while 60.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (11%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
The former municipality is located in the Schanfigg sub-district of the Plessur district, on the Schanfigg valley floor. It consists of the haufendorf village (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) of Molinis.
Nearby is the Sankt Peter-Molinis railway station, on the Chur-Arosa railway line, which also serves Sankt Peter.

## Demographics

Molinis had a population (as of 2010) of 132. As of 2008, 12.7% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of −20.4%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (97.8%), with Romansh being second most common (1.5%) and Spanish being third (0.7%).
As of 2000, the gender distribution of the population was 52.7% male and 47.3% female. The age distribution, as of 2000, in Molinis is; 20 children or 14.7% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 22 teenagers or 16.2% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 7 people or 5.1% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 25 people or 18.4% are between 30 and 39, 20 people or 14.7% are between 40 and 49, and 9 people or 6.6% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 13 people or 9.6% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 16 people or 11.8% are between 70 and 79, there are 4 people or 2.9% who are between 80 and 89.
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 55.7% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (29.8%), the FDP (7.7%) and the CVP (5.5%).
In Molinis about 73.4% of the population (between ages 25 and 64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Molinis has an unemployment rate of 0.79%. As of 2005, there were 10 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 4 businesses involved in this sector. 10 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 5 businesses in this sector. 24 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 6 businesses in this sector.
The historical population is given in the following table:
| year | population |
| 1850 | 135 |
| 1900 | 106 |
| 1950 | 137 |
| 1980 | 83 |
| 2000 | 136 |
# David J. Asher

Minor planets discovered: 10 :
| 9084 Achristou | 3 February 1995 |
| 10369 Sinden | 8 February 1995 |
| 12395 Richnelson | 8 February 1995 |
| 15834 McBride | 4 February 1995 |
| 16693 Moseley | 26 December 1994 |
| 22403 Manjitludher | 5 June 1995 |
| 26891 Johnbutler | 7 February 1995 |
| 37678 McClure | 3 February 1995 |
| 42531 McKenna | 5 June 1995 |
| 58345 Moomintroll | 7 February 1995 |
David J. Asher (born 1966 in Edinburgh) is a British astronomer, who works at the Armagh Observatory (IAU code 981) in Northern Ireland. He studied mathematics at Cambridge and received his doctorate from Oxford. He is known for the meteor research that he conducts with Robert McNaught. In 1999 and 2000, they accurately gauged when the Leonids meteor shower would peak, while underestimating the peak intensities.
The Mars-crosser asteroid 6564 Asher, discovered by Robert McNaught in 1992, was named in his honor.
# Flight 494

Flight 494 may refer to:
* Eastern Airlines Flight 494, experienced uncommanded deployment of reverse thrust on 21 April 1985
* Precision Air Flight 494, crashed on 6 November 2022