OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henriëtte Pimentel

Henriëtte Henriquez Pimentel (17 April 1876 – 17 September 1943) was a Dutch teacher and trained nurse who during the Second World War headed a crèche in Amsterdam which cared for small children while their parents were otherwise occupied. Together with Walter Süskind and Johan van Hulst, from around October 1942 she helped to save the lives of hundreds of Jewish infants by smuggling them into the homes of sympathetic host families. After being arrested by the Nazis in April 1943, she was murdered in the Auschwitz concentration camp the following September.

## Biography

Born in Amsterdam on 17 April 1876, Henriëtte Henriquez Pimentel was the youngest daughter of the diamond cutter Nathan Henriquez Pimentel (1837–1893) and Rachel Oppenheimer (1841–1929). She was of Portuguese-Jewish descent. Together with her seven siblings, she was brought up in a well family. After following a teacher's training course, in the 1920s she worked as a governess and a kindergarten teacher in Bussum. As she had also trained as a nurse, in 1926 she was appointed director of the Vereeniging Zuigelingen-Inrichting en Kindertehuis (Crèche and Kindergarten Institute) in Amsterdam. Founded with support from a Jewish legacy, it was a large, well-fitted modern establishment on the Plantage Middenlaan which accommodated up to a hundred infants and toddlers who were cared for by a team of mainly Jewish staff.
In 1941, as a result of the German occupation, Pimentel was forced to dismiss her non-Jewish colleagues. By autumn 1942, the crèche had become a hostel accommodating Jewish children whose parents were taken to the Hollandsche Schouwburg on the other side of the street. Once a theatre, it had been converted into a centre for Jews scheduled for deportation to the Westerbork transit camp.
The children in the crèche were also to be sent to Westerbork. In collaboration with Walter Süskind at the Jewish Council and Johan van Hulst who ran the neighbouring teachers training college, Pimentel made arrangements for as many as possible to be smuggled out to families willing to look after them, some as far away as Friesland or Limburg. For several months, the scheme went undetected as the children's names were removed from the transport schedules. Some of them were temporarily housed in the teacher's training college, while others were cared for by student groups or other resistance cells. Some sources estimate that up to a thousand were saved in this way, others around 500, but the large majority continued to be deported. The operation was code-named "N.V.", short for Naamloze Vennootschap meaning "limited company."
The Nazis arrived at the crèche on 23 July 1943, removing all the remaining children and all the staff. Pimentel was sent first to Westerbork, then to Auschwitz where she was murdered around 17 September 1943.
# Carme Elías

Carme Elías i Boada (born 14 January 1951) is a Spanish film, television, and stage actress. She won the Goya Award for Best Actress for her performance in Camino.

## Life

Carme Elías i Boada was born on 14 January 1951 in Barcelona. In 2022, she disclosed that she was in an early stage of Alzheimer's disease and that she was leaving her career, with the exception of a documentary film tracking the development of her condition.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1985 | Stico | |
| 1991 | Capità Escalaborns [ca] | Catalina |
| 1991 | El rey pasmado (The Dumbfounded King) | Abadesa ('abbess') |
| 1993 | Los de enfrente (The Window Over the Way) | Nejla |
| 1994 | Los peores años de nuestra vida (The Window Over the Way) | Carola |
| 1995 | La flor de mi secreto (The Flower of My Secret) | Betty |
| 1996 | Menos que cero | Maite |
| 1996 | Pesadilla para un rico | Alicia |
| 1996 | La vida privada | Lola |
| 1997 | En brazos de la mujer madura (In Praise of Older Women) | Irene |
| 1998 | Agujetas en el alma | Carmen |
| 1999 | Manos de seda | Silvia |
| 1999 | No respires. El amor está en el aire | Julia |
| 2006 | Los aires difíciles (Rough Winds) | Sara |
| 2008 | Camino | Gloria |
| 2013 | La distancia más larga (The Longest Distance) | Martina |
| 2018 | Quién te cantará | Blanca |
| 2021 | Las consecuencias (The Consequences) | Teresa |
# Neurothaumasia

Neurothaumasia is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tineidae.
# Grey-winged blackbird

The grey-winged blackbird (Turdus boulboul) is a species of bird in the thrush family.
It is found in south-eastern Asia from the Himalayas to northern Vietnam. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Man and Boy (play)

Man and Boy is a play by Terence Rattigan. It was first performed at The Queen's Theatre, London, and Brooks Atkinson Theatre, New York, in 1963, with Charles Boyer starring as Gregor Antonescu. It had a Broadway revival in 2011 with Frank Langella and Adam Driver.

## Synopsis

The play is a study of a ruthless, sociopathic businessman: his inability to love and the impact of this on others (notably, his son and his wife). The central character Gregor Antonescu was based on the lives of Ivar Kreuger, the Swedish Match King, and Samuel Insull the Anglo-American investor.

## Cast and characters

| Character | Broadway debut | West End debut | Broadway Revival |
| Character | 1963 | 2005 | 2011 |
| Gregor Antonescu | Charles Boyer | David Suchet | Frank Langella |
| Basil Anthony | Barry Justice | Ben Silverstone | Adam Driver |
| David Beeston | William Smithers | Will Huggins | Michael Cristofer |
| Carol Penn | Louise Sorel | Jennifer Lee Jellicorse | Virginia Kull |
| Sven Johnson | Geoffrey Keen | Colin Stinton | Zack Grenier |
| Mark Herries | Austin Willis | David Yelland | Brian Hutchison |

## Production history

The play, directed by Michael Benthall, originally opened at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre on Broadway on November 12, 1963. It was poorly received, with a limited London run and only 54 performances on Broadway; but was revived by Maria Aitken in 2005 at the Duchess Theatre, London, with David Suchet as Gregor Antonescu, to great acclaim. Maria Aitken again directed the play for Roundabout Theatre Company on Broadway in the fall of 2011 at the American Airlines Theatre starring Tony Award winner Frank Langella as Antonescu. The Australian premiere of Man and Boy was performed at the Garrick Theatre in Perth, Western Australia, in June 2007.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result | Ref. |
| 2011 | Tony Awards | Best Actor in a Play | Frank Langella | Nominated | |
# Cellular multiprocessing

Cellular multiprocessing is a multiprocessing computing architecture designed initially for Intel central processing units from Unisys, a worldwide information technology consulting company.
It consists of the partitioning of processors into separate computing environments running different operating systems. Providing up to 32 processors that are crossbar connected to 64GB of memory and 96 PCI cards, a CMP system provides mainframe-like architecture using Intel CPUs. CMP supports Windows NT and Windows 2000 Server, AIX, Novell NetWare and UnixWare and can be run as one large SMP system or multiple systems with variant operating systems.
There is a concept of creating CPU Partitions in CMPs, e.g. one can create a full partition of 32 processors, Or one can create two partitions of 16 processors each, these two partitions will be visible to the OS installed as two machines. Similarly for 32 processors it is possible to create 32 partitions at max each having a single CPU. Unisys' CMP is the only server architecture to take full advantage of Microsoft's Windows 2000 Datacenter Server operating system's support for 32 processors.
In case of LINUX/UNIX OS the CMP technology is proven to be very best, whereas in case of Windows 2003 Servers installations, there are certain limits for partitions having number of CPUs, like for a windows 2003 installation the maximum CPU in a partition can only be 4, if more CPUs are assigned severe performance degrade are observed. Even on 8 CPU partition the performance is comparable to the performance of a 2 processors partition.
A CMP subpod contains four x86 or Itanium CPUs, which connect through a third-level memory cache to the crossbar. Each crossbar supports two subpods, two direct I/O bridges (DIBs) and can connect to four memory storage units (MSUs).
Unisys is also providing CMP server technology to Compaq, Dell, Hewlett-Packard and ICL, under OEM agreements.
# Midan City

MIDANN City, covering a site area of approximately 2.7 million square meters, is a development project located at Yeongjong Island in Incheon Free Economic Zone (IFEZ), South Korea which envisions to becoming the international business and leisure hub of East Asia. It is only 10 minutes away from world-renowned Incheon International Airport which covers flights to major East Asian cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tokyo, Hong Kong and Taipei within just 2 to 3.5 hours. The development also has excellent infrastructure and transportation system where express subway and buses will easily connect the city to Seoul CBD within 40 minutes. MIDAN City is being designed as an “All-in-One-City” with shopping malls, integrated resort hotels, an international healthcare center, a golf course, entertainment zone, residential area, a Chinese cultural village and an international school Phase 1 of the development is due for completion by 2014 Asian Games and Phase 2 by 2020 IFEZ completion. The project is expected to create about 5,000 jobs with USD 7 billion of economy induction in the area.

## The master developer

In November 2006, a joint venture agreement was contracted between Lippo Group, an Indonesia-based conglomerate being selected as a preferred developer in the international competition, and Incheon Urban Development Corporation (IUDC) to develop MIDAN City. In March 2007, SPC of Lippo Incheon Development Co., Ltd. was formally established by C E O and chairman of Awadisian Holdings Dino Vahak Awadisian for MIDAN City development which title has been changed to MIDAN City Development Co., Ltd (MCDC) later on September 29, 2010.

## The project

The general lay-out of MIDAN City is a fluid interconnection of natural site features bordered by the seashore to the North, and by oak and pine forested hills to the South. The overall structure of the city is articulated on a central business leisure district, flanked to the East and West by two predominantly residential districts. The development of the CBD and the East districts of approximately 1.8 billion square meters are placed under the responsibility of MIDAN City Development Corporation (MCDC) and the West, with area of approximately 0.8 million square meters, by a governmental agency called Incheon Urban Development Corporation (IUDC). With basis on the concept of “All-in-One City” where people can enjoy their utmost life in eco-friendly circumstances provided by diverse features and facilities in relation to entertainment, shopping, leisure, business, medical, educational and residential amenities, it is expected to accommodate and cater for numerous residents and visitors from both overseas and locals in South Korea
The development is divided into two phases. Phase 1 is due for completion by 2014, prior to Incheon Asian Games, and Phase 2 is planned to be completed by 2020. During Phase 1, MIDAN City Development Corporation plans to initiate the so-called ‘Key Anchor Projects’ in order to vitalize the city. These projects include:
* International Healthcare Center
* International School
* City-in-City
* Integrated Resort Hotel
* Landmark Tower
* Korean-American Village
# Henry G. Booker

Henry George Booker (December 14, 1910 – November 1, 1988) was an Anglo-American physicist and electrical engineer.
Booker was a member of the National Academy of Sciences. He was head of panel on stratospheric pollution. He was a head of the Maths Group at Worth focused on radio propagation. He was director of the Cornell University’s school of electrical engineering, and the founder of department of electrical engineering and computer science at University of California, San Diego. The New York Times called Booker "worldwide authority on radio wave propagation", as well as "one of the world's foremost authorities on the propagation of electric waves"

## Career and life

Henry George Booker was born in 1910 in Barking, then in Essex but now in London, England. He went to Palmer's School in Grays, Essex and graduated from Cambridge University with a B.A. degree in applied and pure maths in 1933. He received Ph.D. from Cambridge in 1936 in ionospheric physics. Booker researched radio wave propagation as a Fellow of Christ's College, and continued this research as a visiting scientist at the Carnegie Institution's Department of Terrestrial Magnetism.
During World War II, Booker headed theoretical research at the Telecommunications Research Establishment in England. He conducted further research into radio wave propagation for the Royal Air Force, which led to significant developments in the understanding of antennas. After the war, Booker returned to Christ's College to teach until 1948. Post-1948, Booker taught exclusively in the United States. He received U.S. citizenship in 1952.
In 1965, Booker moved from Cornell to the University of California, San Diego, where he became the first chair of the department of applied electrophysics, later to become the department of electrical and computer engineering. He remained at UC, San Diego as emeritus professor until the day of his death.
He died of complications from a brain tumor in La Jolla, California, on November 1, 1988.

## Awards and Distinctions

* 1934 Allen Scholarship, Cambridge University
* 1935 Smith's Prize, Cambridge University
* 1947 Duddell Premium, Institution of Electrical Engineers
* 1948 Kelvin Premium, Institution of Electrical Engineers
* 1953 Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
* 1954 Guggenheim Fellowship
* 1960 Member of the National Academy of Sciences in 1960
* 1970 50th Anniversary Medal, American Meteorological Society
* 1981 Honorary professor, Wuhan University, Hubei, China
* 1984 Centennial Medal, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
# Carme Contreras i Verdiales

María del Carmen "Carme" Contreras i Verdiales (4 October 1932 – 6 July 2020) was a Spanish stage, film, and television actress.

## Biography

Born in Zaragoza as María del Carmen Contreras Verdiales, she spent much of her life in Barcelona and Catalanized her name to Carme Contreras I Verdiales. A voice actress, she dubbed, from English into Spanish and Catalan, "E.T." in E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial and "Mama Fratelli" in The Goonies, among many other characters.
Contreras i Verdiales died on 6 July 2020, aged 87.

## Theatre

* 1954: La ferida lluminosa, by Josep Maria de Sagarra at the Teatre Romea in Barcelona
* 1954: 16 February. Rueda de amores by Teatre de Cambra and the Teatre Romea (both Barcelona)
* 1957: No és mai tard...si s'arriba d'hora, by Jaume Villanova i Torreblanca at Teatre Romea in Barcelona
* 1970: Els dimecres...Elena by Muriel Resnik at the Teatre Romea in Barcelona
* 1973: Berenàveu a les fosques, by Josep Maria Benet i Jornet at the Teatre CAPSA in Barcelona
* 2010: Salvem les balenes by Ivan Campillo at the Versus Teatre

## Film

* 1952 La forastera
* 1955 El hombre que veía la muerte
* 1961 Plácido
* 1970 El certificado
* 1977 Strange Love of the Vampires
* 1978 Serenata a la claror de la lluna
* 1980 Mater amatísima
* 1981 Dos pillos y pico
* 1983 El pico
* 1984 El último penalty
* 2001 Faust 5.0
* 2006 El perfum: història d'un assassí
* 2007 Presumptes implicats
* 2012 REC 3: Génesis

## Television

* 2000. El cor de la ciutat
# Eastern tailed-blue

The eastern tailed-blue or eastern tailed blue (Cupido comyntas), also known as Everes comyntas, is a common butterfly of eastern North America. It is a small butterfly that is distinguished from other blues in its range by the small thin tail.

## Description

Males are blue on the upperside of their wings while females are lighter blue to brown or charcoal in coloring, but there are also varieties of purple and pink found in both sexes. The underside coloration ranges from bluish white to tan. There are two or three (outermost one often faint) black to orange chevron-shaped spots on the rear of the hindwings and a trailing tail off the innermost of the spots. The butterfly is 21 to 29 mm (0.83 to 1.14 in) wide with wings outstretched and slightly shorter in length.
Eastern tailed-blue larvae feed on various legumes and are known to secrete a substance which is favored by some ant species. The ant in turn protects the larva of the butterfly from other predators.

## Range

The butterfly is common across eastern North America, and is found as far south as Central America. The Great Plains form a habitat boundary between the eastern and the much less common but similar western tailed-blue butterfly. The central section of California and portions of the states of Oregon and Washington also has eastern tailed blues, which likely adapted to the habitat after being brought there inadvertently by man. The species is virtually absent from the Rocky Mountain region. It is often found in sunny open habitat.

## Host plants

The caterpillars feed on the seeds and flowers, and sometimes the leaves, of various legumes, including vetches and clover.

## References cited

* ↑ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0 Cupido comyntas Eastern Tailed-Blue". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
* ↑ "Cupido comyntas (Godart, [1824])". Insecta.pro. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
* ↑ Eastern Tailed Blue, Butterflies of Canada
* 1 2 Hall, Peter W.; Jones, Colin D.; Guidotti, Antonia; Hubley, Brad (2014). The ROM Field Guide to the Butterflies of Ontario. Toronto, Canada: Royal Ontario Museum. pp. 204–205. ISBN 978-0-88854-497-1.
* 1 2 Lotts, Kelly & Naberhaus, Thomas (2017). "Eastern Tailed-Blue Cupido comyntas (Godart, [1824])". Butterflies and Moths of North America. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
* ↑ Glassberg, Jeffrey (2001). Butterflies of North America. New York: Sterling. ISBN 0-7607-5865-4.
# Garstang F.C.

Garstang Football Club is a football club based in Garstang, Lancashire, England. They are currently members of the North West Counties League Division One North and play at the Riverside.

## History

The club was established in 1885. They became members of the Preston & District League and won the league's Guildhall Cup in 1927. The club remained members of the league until 1994, when they moved up to Division Two of the West Lancashire League. Division Two was renamed Division One in 1998. In 1999–2000 the club won the Lancashire Amateur Shield, beating Stand Athletic in the final. They also won the West Lancashire League's President Cup and finished second in Division One, earning promotion to the Premier Division.
Garstang finished bottom of the Premier Division in 2001–02 and were relegated back to Division One. In 2006–07 they were Division One runners-up and were promoted to the Premier Division. The following season saw them win the Premier Division title for the first time. The club finished bottom of the Premier Division again in 2011–12, resulting in another relegation, but were Division One runners-up the following season, securing an immediate promotion back to the Premier Division.
In 2017–18 Garstang won the league's Richardson Cup and were Premier Division champions the second time, resulting in promotion to Division One North of the North West Counties League.

## Ground

The club played at the Beeches until the mid-1960s, when they moved to the Riverside, a ground located next to the River Wyre. A small stand was built behind the dugouts, but was removed in 2006 due to vandalism.

## Honours

* West Lancashire League
** Premier Division champions 2007–08, 2017–18
** Richardson Cup winners 2017–18
** Presidents Cup winners 1999–2000
* Lancashire Amateur Shield
** Winners 1999–2000
* Preston & District League
** Guildhall Cup winners 1926–27

## Records

* Best FA Vase performance: Second round, 2018–19
* Record attendance: 552 vs Bury AFC, North West Counties League Division One North, 18 September 2021
# Cyclic graph

In mathematics, a cyclic graph may mean a graph that contains a cycle, or a graph that is a cycle, with varying definitions of cycles. See:
* Cycle (graph theory), a cycle in a graph
* Forest (graph theory), an undirected graph with no cycles
* Biconnected graph, an undirected graph in which every edge belongs to a cycle
* Directed acyclic graph, a directed graph with no cycles
* Strongly connected graph, a directed graph in which every edge belongs to a cycle
* Aperiodic graph, a directed graph in which the cycle lengths have no nontrivial common divisor
* Pseudoforest, a directed or undirected graph in which every connected component includes at most one cycle
* Cycle graph, a graph that has the structure of a single cycle
* Pancyclic graph, a graph that has cycles of all possible lengths
* Cycle detection (graph theory), the algorithmic problem of finding cycles in graphs
Other similarly-named concepts include
* Cycle graph (algebra), a graph that illustrates the cyclic subgroups of a group
* Circulant graph, a graph with an automorphism which permutes its vertices cyclically.
# Michael Mullen (Irish politician)

Michael Mullen (1 February 1919 – 1 November 1982) was an Irish Labour Party politician and trade union official.
He was born 1 February 1919 in Church Street, Dublin, the son of John Mullen, a glassblower, and Martha Smith. He was educated at St Michan's school in Halston St., but left school at 14 to work in a butcher's after his father's death. At 16 he got a job in the Ever Ready battery factory in Portobello, where he joined the Irish Transport and General Workers' Union (ITGWU), and was elected a shop steward the following year. He was a member of the Irish Republican Army during the 1940s, but left in 1945 to join the Labour Party.
He was an unsuccessful candidate at the 1951 and 1957 general elections. He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Labour Party Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin North-West constituency at the 1961 general election and was re-elected at the 1965 general election. He did not contest the 1969 general election. He was nominated by the Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave in 1973 to the 13th Seanad.
He was a member of Dublin Corporation from 1960 to 1969. He was general secretary of the ITGWU from 1969 to 1982.
He was married to Anne Peavoy, and they had three daughters and two sons. He died on 1 November 1982 in Frankfurt, while attending a trade union conference.
# Gardo

The name Gardo may refer to:
* Gardo House, a historic residence in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
* Gardo Versoza (born 1969), a Filipino actor and comedian
* Typhoon Gardo, a powerful 2018 tropical cyclone
* Qardho, also known as Gardo, a city in Somalia
# Cephem

Cephems are a sub-group of β-lactam antibiotics including cephalosporins and cephamycins. It is one of the most common 4-membered ring heterocycle. Produced by actinomycetes, cephamycins were found to display antibacterial activity against a wide range of bacteria, including those resistant to penicillin and cephalosporins. The antimicrobial properties of Cephem include the attachment to certain penicillin-binding proteins that are involved in the production of cell walls of bacteria.

## Research

Researchers have developed antibiotics that include cephems and they have tried to test them clinically. Many of the antibiotics that are manufactured have different efficiencies based on the amount used, their strength, and their antibacterial spectra. Research was conducted on drugs that contain cephem to investigate their pharmacokinetics in the exudate of the space behind the peritoneum after radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy.