OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carrington and Payne's Reports

Reports of Cases at Nisi Prius, in the Queen's Bench, Common Pleas, and Exchequer, together with Cases tried in the Central Criminal Court, and on the Circuit, from Michaelmas Term, 1823, to Easter Term, 1841 is the title of a collection of nominate reports by F A Carrington and J Payne, of cases decided between approximately 1823 and 1841. They were published in nine royal octavo volumes from 1825 to 1841, by S Sweet.
They are also known as Carrington and Payne's Reports. For the purpose of citation, their name may be abbreviated to "C & P" or "Car & P".
Volume 1 of Carrington and Payne's Reports is reprinted in volume 171 of the English Reports. Volumes 2 to 6 of Carrington and Payne's Reports are reprinted in volume 172 of the English Reports. Volumes 7 to 9 of Carrington and Payne's Reports are reprinted in volume 173 of the English Reports.
In 1847, J G Marvin said:
   In the Reports of Carrington and Payne, there are a considerable number of trivial and unimportant cases mixed up, we are willing to allow, with some others of a very different nature.
The Carrington and Payne's Reports reported the case of Joel v Morison.
# Mesosa subrupta

Mesosa subrupta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1968. It is known to be found in Vietnam.
# Jack Marks (politician)

Albert John Marks, best known as Jack Marks (20 December 1924 – 2 October 1998) was an Australian politician and trade union official.

## Early life

Marks was born in 1924 in the western suburbs of Perth, Western Australia. His father, also Albert Marks, was a shop manager.
Marks served in the Royal Australian Air Force between 1943 and 1946.

## Political career

Marks was elected as a councillor of the City of Perth in 1988. He served as deputy to Lord Mayor Reg Withers in 1993.
In 1995 Marks became the first mayor of the Town of Vincent when commissioners that had replaced Council when the City of Perth was split were, in turn, replaced by an elected Council in May 1995.
# Mount Read Volcanics

The Mount Read Volcanics is a Cambrian volcanic belt in Western Tasmania.
It is a complex belt due to folding, faulting and a range of tectonic events.
Between 1986 and 1993 a project to research and map the belt was conducted.

## Mapping

The component regions within the belt were identified in separate maps:
* Map 1. Geology of the Mt. Charter-Hellyer area
* Map 2. Geology of Rosebery - Mount Black area
* Map 3. Geology of the Henty River - Mount Read area
* Map 4. Geology of the Mount Murchison area
* Map 5. Geology of the Tyndall Range area
* Map 6. Geological compilation map of the Mount Read volcanics & associated rocks, Hellyer to south Darwin Peak Scale 1:100,000
* Map 7. Geology of the Back Peak - Cradle Mountain Link Road area
* Map 8. Geology of the Mt. Cattley - Mt. Tor area
* Map 9. Geology of the Winterbrook - Moina area
* Map 10. Geology of the Elliott Bay - Mt. Osmund area
* Map 11. Geology of the Wanderer River - Moores Valley area
* Map 12. Geology of the D'Aguilar Range area
* Map 13. Geology of the Mount Jukes - Mt. Darwin area.

## Conference excursions

Geological conferences in Australia and Tasmania have had symposiums and excursions to consider aspects of the phenomenon:
* 1986 - Geological Society of Australia, Tasmanian Division
* 1990 - Australian Geological Convention, Hobart
* 1993 - IAVCEI General Assembly, Canberra
* 2004 - Australian Geological Convention, Hobart

## Mining operations

It is a productive mineralised belt that has had profitable copper-silver and gold production of Mount Lyell, Rosebery, and Henty Gold Mine, as well as numerous smaller sites of prospective mineralisation along the West Coast Range.
# Mount Rascal, Queensland

Mount Rascal is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Mount Rascal had a population of 393 people.

## Geography

The locality is 12 kilometres (7 mi) from the Toowoomba central business district.
The mountain Mount Rascal is in the west of the locality (27°35′38″S 152°37′08″E﻿ / ﻿27.594°S 152.619°E﻿ / -27.594; 152.619﻿ (Mount Marrow (Queensland))) with a peak of 734 metres (2,408 ft).

## History

The locality was named during the early stages of colonisation in the region, with white pastoralists calling the Aboriginal people who defended the mountain "black rascals" for their armed resistance. In 1841, a stockman named John Hill who worked at the nearby Eton Vale estate was speared at Mount Rascal, later dying from his wounds.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Mount Rascal had a population of 462 people.
In the 2021 census, Mount Rascal had a population of 393 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Mount Rascal. The nearest primary schools are in Drayton and Vale View. The nearest secondary schools are in Harristown and Centenary Heights.
# Morrison House

Morrison House may refer to:

## United States

(by state, then city/town)
* James Arthur Morrison House, Mobile, Alabama, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* Morrison House (Prescott, Arizona), listed on the NRHP in Prescott, Arizona
* Jackson Morrison House, Hartwell, Georgia, listed on the NRHP in Hart County, Georgia
* Francis H. Morrison House, LaPorte, Indiana, NRHP-listed
* Morrison House (Kirksville, Kentucky), listed on the NRHP in Madison County, Kentucky
* Alfred W. Morrison House, Fayette, Missouri, NRHP-listed
* Roderick M. Morrison House, Penn Yan, New York, NRHP-listed
* Morrison House (Cincinnati, Ohio), NRHP-listed
* Edward Morrison House, Pukwana, South Dakota, NRHP-listed
* William J. Morrison Jr. House, San Antonio, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Bexar County, Texas
* Morrison House (Harrisonburg, Virginia), NRHP-listed
# Pachyseius strandtmanni

Pachyseius strandtmanni is a species of mite in the family Pachylaelapidae.
# Hollowtown, Ohio

Hollowtown is an unincorporated community in Highland County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office was established at Hollowtown in 1861, and remained in operation until 1905. The community derives its name from Anthony Hollow, a local merchant.
# Folkung

In modern Swedish, Folkung has two meanings, which appear to be opposites:
* The medieval "House of Bjälbo" in Sweden, which produced several Swedish statesmen and kings.
* A group of people (singular Folkunge, plural Folkungar), who were at times in political opposition to the same House of Bjälbo. This "political party" fought for the ancient right of free men to elect the kings in Sweden.
Until the 17th century, Folkunge was used only with the second meaning. However, many of these political opponents were also said to have been descendants of Jarl Folke the Fat (from the House of Bjälbo), who lived before the family became royal. Hence, in the 17th century, the whole family, then already extinct and without any established name, became known as the House of Folkung (Folkungaätten in Swedish).
Later research, though, showed that the political Folkungs were not just descendants of Jarl Folke—instead, they belonged to different Swedish noble families, united by the ambition to fight against a central ruler of Sweden. According to one theory, Folkungs wanted to keep the old "freedom" of the petty kingdoms, including the election of kings, and to retain local power in their own control. Many Folkungs came from the ancient provinces of Svealand, opposing the ruling families of the time that were mostly from Götaland. The first Folkung uprising in 1229 was successful, elevating Canute II onto the throne. Later developments were less promising, and the centralized system eventually suppressed their resistance.
# Caryophyllia smithii

Caryophyllia smithii, the Devonshire cup coral, is a species of solitary coral in the family Caryophylliidae. It is native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. There are shallow and deep-water forms which are structurally different. It forms part of a biodiverse community of rock encrusting organisms and is often parasitised by a barnacle.

## Description

Caryophyllia smithii is a solitary species of coral with a cup-shaped corallum (stony skeleton) with an elliptical base and a diameter of up to 25 mm (1 in). It is usually broader than it is high. The septa (vertical radial calcareous plates) are arranged in four to five cycles and have smooth edges. The column of the polyp can project by up to 30 mm (1.2 in) from the cup and there are about eighty tentacles each with a terminal knob. The polyp is translucent and the colour is variable and may be white, pink, orange, red, brown or bright green. Sometimes there are contrasting regions of colour, especially forming a zig-zag pattern round the mouth. The tentacles are colourless except for the white or brown terminal knobs and the many tiny warts. A form found in deep water is smaller and more delicate; it has an inverse cone shape which is narrowed at the base, while shallow water forms are cylindrical and more robust.

## Distribution and habitat

Caryophyllia smithii is found in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean as far north as the Shetland Islands, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. The shallow water form occurs from the sublittoral zone down to about 100 m (328 ft). The deep water form occurs from about 50 m (164 ft) down to about 1,000 m (3,281 ft), generally in less turbulent waters than the more robust shallow water form. Sometimes its narrow base becomes detached from the substrate and it lives free on the seabed. This coral is abundant around the west coasts of the British Isles below the Laminaria zone and may occur at densities of over 100 per square metre below the red algae zone, being found both on flat rock and in crevices.

## Ecology

The habitat of Caryophyllia smithii is often dominated by sponges and bryozoans and these also grow on the corallum of the coral. The larvae of the barnacle Megatrema anglicum often settle near the rim of the corallum where they appear to be immune to the coral's nematocysts. They become attached to the stony material and the coral's epithelium overgrows them except for their operculums. A single coral may be colonised by multiple barnacles and these have a tendency to aggregate on one particular part of the coral, often the lower side when corals are growing on vertical surfaces. The presence of these barnacles is semi-parasitic as the coral's tentacles retract when they come into contact with the barnacle's cirri (feeding appendages), and this hampers its food-gathering activities.
# Richard Kovacs

Richard Kovacs (May 5, 1884 – December 29, 1950) was a physician who pioneered diathermy as a therapy. In 1945, he was lamenting the rapid disappearance of American spas.

## Writings

* German Spas: Neuenahr, Wiesbaden, Baden-Baden as Seen by the Travel Study Club of American Physicians (1926)
* Accidental Injuries in Office Practice (1933) in the Journal of the American Medical Association
# Mount Bures

Mount Bures is a small village in England on the Essex and Suffolk borders. It takes its name from the mount or motte believed to have been built shortly after the invasion by William the Conqueror in 1066.
The Gainsborough railway line that runs through the village is believed to have been opened in 1848. A few miles down the line from Mount Bures is the Chappel Viaduct. The Thatchers Arms in Mount Bures was thought to have become a brewhouse or public house to quench the thirst of the navvies working on the railway line and the viaduct in the late 1840s.
A bunker from the Colchester Stop Line, a series of bunkers built during World War II, can be found at Mount Bures.
Sergeants Orchard is a nature reserve managed by the Essex Wildlife Trust south of the village.
# Fu Bo (film)

Fu Bo is a 2003 Hong Kong film directed by Wong Ching Po.

## Cast

* Eric Tsang
* Anthony Wong Chau Sang
* Liu Kai-Chi
* Johnson Lee
* Pauline Suen

## Crew

* Wong Ching Po - director
* Yip Wai-Shan - producer
* Sandy Yip - producer
* Lee Kung Lok, Wong Ching Po - editor
* Wong Ping-Hung - cinematographer

## Tagline

* "Don't ask questions, just breathe."
# Land of the Freak

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Disagreement.net | |
| Uberrock.co.uk | |
Land of the freak is the fifth full-length album of the Seattle rock band Sledgeback. Released in 2014 by Sliver records, the sound of the album is general punk rock.

## Track listing

* "Snitch" - 1:05
* "Kill my feelings" - 1:35
* "All night long" - 3:46
* "New world order" - 1:25
* "The hate" - 3:18
* "Land of the freak" - 1:36
* "Frustration" - 3:04
* "Hooligans" - 2:50
* "Never look down" - 1:48
* "So long baby" - 3:30
* "Come" - 1:55
* "I am" - 3:39
* "Wait for you" - 3:31
* "Hey ballerina" - 3:53
# Maía

Mónica Andrea Vives Orozco, more commonly known as Maía (born 1981 in Barranquilla, Colombia) is a Colombian singer-songwriter.

## History

Mónica Vives Orozco (Maía) is the only child of Rafael Vives and Mónica Orozco. She grew up in Prado 15 Mar km from Barranquilla, the capital of the Atlántico Department on Colombia's Caribbean coast.
In 1998 at the age of 16, Maía won the Colombia Suena Bien (English: Colombia Sounds Good) contest organised by Sony Music.
In 2003 at the age of 22, Maía released her first studio album El Baile de los Sueños which was distributed throughout Latin America, Spain and the United States of America. The tracks "Niña Bonita" and "Se Me Acabó El Amor" were released as singles. "Niña Bonita" was used as the main theme for the Colombian telenovela La Costeña y El Cachaco
In 2005 Maía released her second album Natural from which the track "Ingenuidad" was released as a single. Also in 2005 Maía won Best Female Solo Singer in the Premios Shock awards.
In January 2007, Colombian newspaper El Tiempo reported that Maía was dedicating herself to her third album which was promised to be a change of musical direction including collaborations with foreign artists. In September 2010, Maia released a new hit single "Que Será de Mi" in anticipation of the release of the third album.
In 2010, Maía joined forces with Avon as a celebrity judge for Avon Voices, Avon's first ever global, online singing talent search for women and songwriting competition for men and women.
On 26 April 2012, Colombian website vive.in reported that Maía had released her third album Instinto. The first single released from the album is "No Quererte"
Maía continues to perform her material in Colombia and other countries. In addition to Spanish, her native tongue, Maía is also fluent in English and German.

## Discography

* 2003: El Baile de los Sueños
* 2005: Natural
* 2012: Instinto
# Meta-waveguide

In photonics, a meta-waveguide is a physical structures that guides electromagnetic waves with engineered functional subwavelength structures. Meta-waveguides are the result of combining the fields of metamaterials and metasurfaces into integrated optics. The design of the subwavelength architecture allows exotic waveguiding phenomena to be explored.
Meta-waveguides can be classified by waveguide platforms or by design methods. If classified by underlying waveguide platform, engineered subwavelength structures can be classified in combination with dielectric waveguides, optical fibers, or plasmonic waveguides. If classified by design methods, meta-waveguides can be classified as either using design primarily by physical intuition, or by computer algorithm based inverse design methods.
Meta-waveguides can provide new degrees of design freedom to the available structural library for optical waveguides in integrated photonics. Advantages can include enhancing the performance of conventional waveguide based integrated optical devices and creating novel device functionalities. Applications of meta-waveguides include beam/polarization splitting, integrated waveguide mode converters, versatile waveguide couplers, lab-on-fiber sensing, nano-optic endoscope imaging, on-chip wavefront shaping, structured-light generations, and optical neural networks. The meta-structures can also be further integrated with van der Waals materials to add more functionalities and reconfigurability.
# ReplicaNet
## Introduction

Distributed computing and distributed object systems are designed to allow software modules or objects to work together where the objects can be located on different computers connected by a network. Interactive computer simulations and computer games can use object-oriented programming languages such as C++ to maintain a database of entities, player characters, monsters, tanks or just about anything that can exist in a simulated world.

## How ReplicaNet works

Using an object description language or by programmatically registering filter classes each machine knows how to create and update each C++ class object. Each object is then treated as a potential network shareable object on the machine that allocates it. This machine has control over the C++ classes and can change variables or call member functions as normal. Once the object is ready to be shared to other machines the object is published on to the ReplicaNet network session. The underlying ReplicaNet software detects changes in the object and automatically updates the replicated classes on the machines connected to the network session. Any changes made to the member variables of the C++ classes can be extrapolated by ReplicaNet using several pre-defined filters to reduce the amount of network traffic when transmitting changes in the object.
This approach of describing objects that can then be processed by other computers is similar to other systems such as CORBA, Java remote method invocation and Distributed Component Object Model.
In 2011 Game Developer magazine announced ReplicaNet 7.0 as one of the Networking finalists for the Front Line Awards which honors the best networking middleware in the video game industry.

## Products using ReplicaNet include

* Marathon 2: Durandal
* Virtual Interactive Combat Environment
* Urban Chaos: Riot Response
* Universal Combat
* Sector 13
* Airburst Extreme XBLA

## Book references to ReplicaNet

Game Programming in C++ Start to Finish by Erik Yuzwa http://gameprogrammingstarttofinish.wazooinc.com/
Massively Multiplayer Game Development 2 - Page 220 - Charles River Media.
# Renewable Energy Research Centre

Renewable Energy Research Centre is an autonomous national research institute, under the University of Dhaka, that carries out research and plans water resource management projects in Bangladesh and is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It has a particular focus on solar energy and works with the Bangladesh Solar Energy Society.

## History

Renewable Energy Research Centre was established in 1986 under the Faculty of Science of the University of Dhaka. It is managed by an advisory board that is chaired by the Vice-Chancellor of University of Dhaka. It specialises on solar energy research and provides MSc, MPhil, and PhD degrees. The centre opened an energy park in 1988 on its premises. In 2008 a 1.1 kW rooftop solar grid was installed in the research centre with the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Renewable Energy Resource Assessment is a project under the Renewable Energy Research Centre and is a project of United Nations Environment Programme.
# Metasphecia

Metasphecia is a genus of moths in the family Sesiidae containing only one species, Metasphecia vuilleti, which is known from Senegal.
# Metasonix

Metasonix is an audio equipment manufacturer based in Lakeport, California. Founded by Eric Barbour in 1998, it specializes in vacuum tube equipment.
Eli Crews, writing in Electronic Musician in 2008, commented that "Eric Barbour of Metasonix has a colorful approach to design, employing an all-tube audio path in his quest for unusual and sonically extreme products."

## Background

Barbour worked as an applications engineer for the Russian vacuum tube manufacturer Svetlana Electron Devices. He was a staff editor and co-founder of Vacuum Tube Valley magazine and contributed to Glass Audio magazine.

## Products

Metasonix produces audio effects and synthesizers using atypical vintage vacuum tubes. Metasonix modules are considered high-end in pricing and consume large amounts of power to create highly distorted sounds. Its products include the TM-7 "Scrotum Smasher", the TM-3 voltage-controlled oscillator, the TM-6 filter, the TX-1 "Agonizer", the TX-2 "Butt Probe", the TS-21 waveshaper, the S-1000 Wretch Machine, and the G-1000 Fucking Fucker guitar amplifier. Metasonix also sells a drum machine based on vacuum tubes, the D-2000.
The Metasonix TM-7 Ultra-Distortion Scrotum Smasher features control options based on distortion and power with intentionally vulgar names: Smash, Scrotum, Double Scrotum, Mega Scrotum, and Scrotum Up Ya Ass. Audio Geek said of it, "The TM-7 is basically a mean, angry guitar preamp made of three vacuum tubes. Plus a feedback loop which makes the preamp unstable. There is nothing else like it."
# Metasphenisca atricomata

Metasphenisca atricomata is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Metasphenisca of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

South Africa.
# Pachyseius sinicus

Pachyseius sinicus is a species of mite in the family Pachylaelapidae.
# Fontes Christiani

Fontes Christiani is a widely cited German bilingual collection of patristic and medieval Latin works with modern German translations. Published initially by Herder, a long-established German theological publisher beginning in 1988, it has been published by the Belgian company Brepols, a major specialized academic publisher in the humanities but now appears to have reverted to Herder. 100 texts have so far been published (with in 2009 the appearance of a volume of mainly fourth century selected texts devoted to issues of monotheism and tolerance), of which 36 were edited by Herder.
The texts which have appeared cover a wide range of authors including on a random selection Irenaeus of Lyons, Tertullian, Origen of Alexandria, Aphrahat, Gregory of Nazianzus, Ambrose, Gregory of Nyssa, Theodore of Mopsuestia, Cassiodorus, John Philopon, Abelard, Rupert of Deutz. These are intended to be appropriate for individual purchasers as well as research libraries.
The editorial responsibility is taken by the "Verein zur Förderung der „Fontes Christiani“ e. V.", the Fontes Christiani Institute in Bochum.

## Reviews

* G Gould - The Journal of Theological Studies, 2004
* CTR Hayward - The Journal of Theological Studies, 2005
* LR Wickham - The Journal of Theological Studies, 2005
# Echeandia reflexa

Echeandia reflexa is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae from south Texas through Mexico to Honduras. It was first described by Antonio José Cavanilles in 1795 as Anthericum reflexum and moved to Echeandia by Joseph Nelson Rose in 1906. It is placed in the subfamily Agavoideae.
# Jack Walter (rugby union)

John Walter (2 August 1904 – 25 April 1966) was an All Black and Taranaki rugby football representative in the 1920s and 1930s.

## Biography

John Walter was born in Toko on 2 August 1904. Playing for the Stratford club, he was selected for his first game for Taranaki in 1924. In 1925 he was selected for the All Black tour of Australia, where, as a 20-year-old, he played in seven of the eight matches and scored four tries. He looked to have a promising career ahead of him, however the competition as loose forward was too great and Walter lost his place.
Between 1924 and 1932 Walter played 85 matches for Taranaki, and played in the combined Taranaki-Wanganui side against the touring New South Wales team in 1925. In 1931 he led Taranaki to an 11–10 victory over the touring Australian side.
John Walter died on 25 April 1966 in Stratford. His nephew Alan Smith, also playing out of the Stratford club, was a Taranaki representative and an All Black lock in 1967–70.