OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eupithecia columbiata

Eupithecia columbiata is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1904. It is found in North America from eastern Newfoundland and Labrador to Vancouver Island, south to North Carolina in the east and Colorado in the west.
The wingspan is 13–24 mm. Adults are on wing in spring, from mid April to mid June in Alberta.
The larvae feed on Rhamnus purshiana, Betula papyrifera, Salix, Prunus, Alnus, Cornus, Philadelphus, Ceanothus, Populus, Amelanchier and Acer species.
# Marmaverken

Marmaverken is a locality situated in Söderhamn Municipality, Gävleborg County, Sweden with 371 inhabitants in 2010.
# Europanto

Europanto is a macaronic language concept with a fluid vocabulary from European languages of the user's choice or need. It was conceived in 1996 by Diego Marani (a journalist, author and translator for the European Council of Ministers in Brussels) based on the common practice of word-borrowing usage of many European languages. Marani used it in response to the perceived dominance of the English language; it is an emulation of the effect that non-native speakers struggling to learn a language typically add words and phrases from their native language to express their meanings clearly.
The main concept of Europanto is that there are no fixed rules—merely a set of suggestions. This means that anybody can start to speak Europanto immediately; on the other hand, it is the speaker's responsibility to draw on an assumed common vocabulary and grammar to communicate.
Marani wrote regular newspaper columns about the language and published a novel (Las Adventures des Inspector Cabillot) using it. As of 2005 he was no longer actively promoting it.

## Origin of the name

The language's name "europanto" is a portmanteau of Europa (the word for Europe in some European languages) and the Greek root παντώς- ("pantos-"; in English "all", "whole") and bears an intentional similarity with the name of the most widely spoken constructed international auxiliary language, Esperanto.

## Language code

The ISO 639-3 standard draft used to have the code eur for this constructed language, but it was retired on 16 January 2009, with the reason “Nonexistent”. For this reason, it is also not a valid language subtag for BCP 47 as it was not registered in the IANA Language Subtags Registry (waiting for a decision for the deletion request that was initiated in 2008, but also because ISO 639-3 was still a draft, as well as RFC 5646 which was still not published to allow importing standard ISO 639-3 codes in this registry on 29 July 2009).

## Example text

From Diego Marani's article Ein Europanto Sample Documento (1997):
   Que would happen if, wenn du open your computero, finde eine message in esta lingua? No est englando, no est germano, no est espano, no est franzo, no est keine known lingua aber du under stande! Wat happen so? Habe your computero eine virus catched? Habe du sudden BSE gedeveloped? No, du esse lezendo la neue europese lingua: de europanto! Europanto ist uno melangio van de meer importantes europese linguas mit also eine poquito van andere europese linguas, sommige latinus, sommige old grec.
# Eunidia nigroterminata

Eunidia nigroterminata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1949.
# Fundella agapella

Fundella agapella is a species of snout moth in the genus Fundella. It was described by William Schaus in 1923, and is known from the Galapagos Islands.
# Peter Häberle

Peter Häberle (born 13 May 1934 in Göppingen, Baden-Württemberg) is a German legal scholar, specialising in constitutional law.

## Biography

Häberle is the son of Hugo Häberle, a medical doctor, and Ursula Häberle (born Riebensahm).
Häberle studied law in Tübingen, Bonn, Freiburg im Breisgau and Montpellier. In 1961 he received his juris doctor under supervision of Konrad Hesse at the faculty of law, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg. His thesis, titled "Die Wesensgehaltgarantie des Art. 19 Abs. 2 Grundgesetz", became both influential and controversial.
In 1970 Häberle attained his habilitation in Freiburg im Breisgau with a work on "Öffentliches Interesse als juristisches Problem" (i.e., public interest as a legal problem). After deputizing as professor in Tübingen he became a professor of law in Marburg himself. Later he moved to the Universities of Augsburg and Bayreuth. He served also as visiting professor at the University of St. Gallen (1982–1999).
Häberle's works have been translated into 18 languages. He was honored by an international Festschrift for his 70th birthday.
Much like his academic teacher Konrad Hesse, Häberle stands in the tradition of the Rudolf Smend school of thought. He has publicly acknowledged this fact in a lot of his works.
In 1994 Peter Häberle received the honorary doctorate of the faculty of law of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, in 2000, 2003 and 2007 from the respective faculties in Granada, the Catholic University of Lima and the University of Lisbon. In 2005 the University of Brasília awarded him with an honorary doctorate. Further honors have included the "Great officer of the Republic of Italia"-order, the medals of honor of the Constitutional courts in Rome and Lima, the German and the Bavarian cross of merit.

## Guttenberg plagiarism scandal

Peter Häberle supervised the 2006 doctoral thesis of German politician Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. Guttenberg's dissertation was later shown to contain copies of texts from the Neue Zürcher Zeitung, the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, a speech by his predecessor as defense minister, and many other sources, including his main supervisor, Häberle himself. The dissertation had been awarded a rare "summa cum laude" ("with highest honor"), as recommended by Häberle. However, the PhD degree was revoked in February 2011 for extensive violations of regulations concerning the citation of sources. Initially Häberle had defended the thesis of Guttenberg, whom he considered "one of his best students", against accusations of plagiarism, calling them "absurd". However, he later said that his first spontaneous reaction had been "too rash" and that he hadn't been aware of the extent of the flaws in Guttenberg's dissertation. Häberle said that these flaws were "severe" and "not acceptable". He did not address his own failure to identify the flaws of the dissertation.
# Grammostola pulchripes

One of the larger species of tarantula, the Chaco golden knee (Grammostola pulchripes), formerly known as Grammostola aureostriata, can be expected to reach between 20 and 22 cm (8.5 in).

## Name

The former (and very commonly used) species name, aureostriata, is derived from Latin aureus "golden" and striatus "striped". The currently used species name, "pulchripes," is derived from Latin "pulchra", meaning "beautiful", and "pes", meaning "foot".

## Description and behavior

The Chaco golden knee is a large tarantula, being able to reach between 7 and 8 inches in legspan (17.8-20.3 cm). Being a terrestrial tarantula, it has a heavy body. Mature males have longer legs and smaller bodies than females, and they possess tibial hooks or apophyses to hold back a female's fangs during mating. Males also possess modified pedipalps to insert sperm into the female's genital operculum. It exhibits a multitude of colors, with bright yellowish leg stripes, dark black "femurs", and pink hairs all over its body. As with the rest of the genus Grammostola, the Chaco golden knee has very large fangs, and the carapace (the top of the prosoma) is raised to make room for the large chelicerae. It has rudimentary eyesight, and senses its environment with the setae all over its body, feeling vibrations through the ground and air, and picking up chemical signatures, similar to a sense of smell.

## Natural habitat

The Chaco golden knee tarantulas are known to inhabit the grasslands of Argentina and Paraguay. As such, they are adapted to generally warm climate, with alternating dry and rainy seasons.

## As a pet

* G. pulchripes in captivity
The Chaco golden knee is a very calm and docile tarantula, which, along with its striking appearance and large size, makes it an attractive pet. It frequently sits in plain view in captivity, and likes to shove substrate around, especially at young ages. Females can live for well over twenty years, while males only live for about five or six years.
When it was first imported into the pet trade, it was thought to be a variant of the Pink zebra beauty, but it is significantly larger and can be distinguished by the size difference and coloring.

## Gallery

* Spiderling feeding on Blaptica dubia
* Mature male Chaco
* Juvenile female in captivity
* Young female G. pulchripes
# Chimurenga (disambiguation)

Chimurenga is a word in the Shona language meaning "revolutionary struggle" or uprising.
"Chimurenga" may also refer to:

## Culture

* Chimurenga music, a Zimbabwean popular music genre
* Chimurenga (magazine), a publication of arts, culture and politics from and about Africa and its diasporas

## Wars

* First Chimurenga, an 1896-1897 war fought by the Matabele and Shona people against the British South Africa Company
* Second Chimurenga, a 1967-1979 war fought between the white minority-led government of Rhodesia, the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army, and the Zimbabwe African People's Union.

## Other uses

* Third Chimurenga, sometimes used to refer to the land reform program undertaken by the Zimbabwe government since 2000
# List of number-one hits of 1983 (Flanders)

These hits topped the Ultratop 50 in the Flanders region of Belgium in 1983.
| Issue date | Song | Artist |
| 1 January | "I Don't Wanna Dance" | Eddy Grant |
| 8 January | "You Can't Hurry Love" | Phil Collins |
| 15 January | "You Can't Hurry Love" | Phil Collins |
| 22 January | "You Can't Hurry Love" | Phil Collins |
| 29 January | "Save Your Love" | Renée and Renato |
| 5 February | "Save Your Love" | Renée and Renato |
| 12 February | "Save Your Love" | Renée and Renato |
| 19 February | "Save Your Love" | Renée and Renato |
| 26 February | "Goodnight Saigon" | Billy Joel |
| 5 March | "Goodnight Saigon" | Billy Joel |
| 12 March | "Billie Jean" | Michael Jackson |
| 19 March | "Billie Jean" | Michael Jackson |
| 26 March | "Billie Jean" | Michael Jackson |
| 2 April | "Fame" | Irene Cara |
| 9 April | "Too Shy" | Kajagoogoo |
| 16 April | "99 Luftballons" | Nena |
| 23 April | "99 Luftballons" | Nena |
| 30 April | "99 Luftballons" | Nena |
| 7 May | "Let's Dance" | David Bowie |
| 14 May | "Let's Dance" | David Bowie |
| 21 May | "Beat It" | Michael Jackson |
| 28 May | "Beat It" | Michael Jackson |
| 4 June | "Beat It" | Michael Jackson |
| 11 June | "Beat It" | Michael Jackson |
| 18 June | "Comment ça va" | The Shorts |
| 25 June | "Comment ça va" | The Shorts |
| 2 July | "Comment ça va" | The Shorts |
| 9 July | "Comment ça va" | The Shorts |
| 16 July | "Baby Jane" | Rod Stewart |
| 23 July | "Manuel Goodbye" | Audrey Landers |
| 30 July | "The Star Sisters" | Stars on 45 Proudly Presents The Star Sisters |
| 6 August | "Moonlight Shadow" | Mike Oldfield |
| 13 August | "Moonlight Shadow" | Mike Oldfield |
| 20 August | "Moonlight Shadow" | Mike Oldfield |
| 27 August | "Moonlight Shadow" | Mike Oldfield |
| 3 September | "Wrap Your Arms Around Me" | Agnetha Fältskog |
| 10 September | "Wrap Your Arms Around Me" | Agnetha Fältskog |
| 17 September | "Dolce Vita" | Ryan Paris |
| 24 September | "Dolce Vita" | Ryan Paris |
| 1 October | "Dolce Vita" | Ryan Paris |
| 8 October | "Codo (...düse im Sauseschritt)" | Tauchen Prokopetz |
| 15 October | "Codo (...düse im Sauseschritt)" | Tauchen Prokopetz |
| 22 October | "Red Red Wine" | UB40 |
| 29 October | "Karma Chameleon" | Culture Club |
| 5 November | "Karma Chameleon" | Culture Club |
| 12 November | "Karma Chameleon" | Culture Club |
| 19 November | "Karma Chameleon" | Culture Club |
| 26 November | "All Night Long (All Night)" | Lionel Richie |
| 3 December | "All Night Long (All Night)" | Lionel Richie |
| 10 December | "(Hey You) The Rock Steady Crew" | Rock Steady Crew |
| 17 December | "(Hey You) The Rock Steady Crew" | Rock Steady Crew |
| 24 December | "Come Back and Stay" | Paul Young |
| 31 December | "Happy Station" | Fun Fun |
# Kennedy Energy Park

Kennedy Energy Park is a wind, solar and storage hybrid power station approximately 20 km south east of Hughenden and 290 km southwest of Townsville in Queensland.
Stage one of the project is a “proof-of-concept” commenced construction 2018, consisting of 30 MW of wind turbines, 20 MW of single axis tracking Solar Panels, and 2 MW of Li ion battery storage, costing $120 million to build was commissioned in 2023. It was constructed in 2018 but did not start to connect to the grid until July 2021. It is intended that the combination of solar and wind generation will be complementary and lead to stable output.
Stage two is proposed to be capable of producing 1200 MW of renewable energy, costing $2 billion and was hoped to commence construction before the end of 2020.
# European route E22 in Sweden

The European route E22 in Sweden goes between Trelleborg and Norrköping and is a part of the European route E22. The Swedish E22 has mixed standard, varying between motorway (motorväg), two-lane expressway (motortrafikled), 2+1 road (mötesfri motortrafikled) and a fairly wide ordinary road. It is generally built from around 1950 until today and more is under construction and even more is planned. Sweden's first motorway Malmö-Lund (from 1953) is included in E22 as well as motorways opened in 2014.

## Notable accidents and incidents

* From 3 to 4 January 2024 at least 1000 cars were snowed in between Hörby and Kristianstad for a day with people spending the night in their vehicles. The Swedish Army intervened in the situation, helping citizens get out of their vehicles and supplying them with basic amenities.

## Junctions

| No | Directions |
| | Ferry line Trelleborg-Sassnitz |
| | Maglarp |
| 6 | Skegrie |
| 7 | Håslöv |
| 8 | Vellinge |
| 9 | Vellinge |
| 10 | Vellinge |
| 11 | Västra Klagstorp, Tygelsjö |
| 12 | Copenhagen, Malmö |
| 13 | Lockarp |
| 14 | Ystad, Sturup, Malmö |
| 15 | Kvarnby, Klågerup |
| 16 | Malmö, Staffanstorp, Simrishamn |
| 17 | Arlöv |
| 18 | Göteborg |
| 19 | Lund |
| 20 | Dalby, Lund |
| 21 | Dalby, Lund |
| 22 | Bjärred, Lund, Ideon |
| 23 | Kävlinge, Sjöbo, Eslöv |
| 24 | Flyinge |
| 25 | Löberöd, Skarhult, Hurva |
| 26 | Höör, Hässleholm, Växjö |
| 27 | Landskrona, Eslöv |
| | Fogdarp |
| | Osbyholm |
| 28 | Osbyholm |
| 29 | Höör, Ystad, Hörby |
| 30 | Hörby |
| | Hörby North |
| | Hörby North |
| 31 | Hörby North |
| 32 | Ekeröd |
| 33 | Linderöd |
| 34 | Linderöd |
| 35 | Everöd, Åhus, Kristianstad Airport |
| 36 | Vä |
| 37 | Kristianstad, Helsingborg, Osby |
| 38 | Norra Åsum |
| 39 | Kristianstad |
| 40 | Åhus, Broby |
| 41 | Fjälkinge |
| | Fjälkinge |
| 42 | Bäckaskog |
| | Bäckaskog |
| | Gualöv |
| 43 | Gualöv |
| 44 | Bromölla, Olofström |
| 45 | Sölvesborg |
| 46 | Sölvesborg, Gammalstorp |
| 47 | Mjällby, Nogersund, Hanö, Hällevik |
| 48 | Halmstad, Olofström |
| | Stensnäs |
| | Stensnäs |
| 49 | Mörrum, Svängsta |
| 50 | Mörrum |
| 51 | Karlshamn, Växjö |
| 52 | Karlshamn, Asarum |
| 53 | Karlshamn, Hällaryd |
| 54 | Åryd |
| 55 | Bräkne-Hoby |
| 56 | Ronneby, Kallinge, Växjö, Göteborg |
| 57 | Ronneby, Kallinge |
| 58 | Ronneby, Ronnebyhamn |
| | Björketorp |
| 59 | Listerby, Johannishus |
| 60 | Hasslö |
| | Nättraby |
| 61 | Nättraby |
| 62 | Allatorp, Skärva |
| 63 | Karlskrona |
| | Rosenholm |
| 64 | Karlskrona |
# Lollipopaia

Lollipopaia is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). Also, the placement of this genus within the Dothideomycetes is uncertain.
# Eva Brás Pinho

Eva Luna Brás Pinho (born 1999) is a Portuguese politician. She is a deputy in the 16th legislature of the Assembly of the Republic of Portugal, as the youngest representative of the Social Democratic Party (PSD). By training, she is a lawyer.

## Early life

Pinho was born on 4 December 1999. She obtained an undergraduate degree in law from the Lisbon campus of the Catholic University of Portugal in 2021 and a LL.M in Law in a European and Global Context from the same university's Global School of Law in 2022. After that she carried out further studies and served as a lawyer-intern in a Lisbon law company in preparation for admission to the Portuguese Bar Association.

## Political career

Pinho joined the youth movement of the PSD, the Social Democratic Youth (JSD), and became the leader of the JSD in Cascais, a municipality in the Lisbon District. In 2021 she became a deputy on the Cascais municipal council. In the 2024 national elections, the PSD formed a coalition with two smaller parties to create the Democratic Alliance (DA). Pinho was 12th on the DA list for the Lisbon constituency in which the DA won 14 seats in the National Assembly. In her campaign, she addressed the poor state of education, transport, and health services in the country and the lack of housing, particularly for students. She talked about Portugal having "little ambition".
# Eupithecia rosalia

Eupithecia rosalia is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in the regions of Araucania (Malleco Province) and Los Lagos (Valdivia and Osorno provinces) in Chile. The habitat consists of the Northern Valdivian Forest and Valdivian Forest biotic provinces.
The length of the forewings is about 8.5–10 mm for males and 9 mm for females. Adults have been recorded on wing from November to February.
# Cyperus simplex

Cyperus simplex is a species of sedge that is native to southern parts of North America, Central America and northern parts of South America.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Carl Sigismund Kunth in 1816.
# Grammothele bambusicola

Grammothele bambusicola is a poroid crust fungus in the family Polyporaceae that is found in Asia. It was described as new to science in 1984 by Norwegian mycologist Leif Ryvarden.

## Description

Fruit bodies of the fungus are crust-like, measuring up to 1 mm thick, with a pore surface colour ranging from cream to straw to pale yellowish brown. The shallow pores number 2–3 per millimetre.
G. bambusicola has a dimitic hyphal system; its generative hyphae have clamp connections. Spores are more or less ellipsoid in shape, thin-walled, and measure 7–8.5 by 4–5 μm. The fungus is similar in morphology to Grammothele ochracea (found in Thailand), but differs from that species in having larger pores, more yellowish colour, and spores that are longer and more ellipsoid.

## Habitat and distribution

The type collection was made an altitude of 2,800 metres (9,200 ft) in Ghorepani, in the Gandaki Zone of Nepal, in October 1979. It was found growing on Bambusa. The species was later reported from Takatsuki, Osaka.
# Rodenbach Brewery

Rodenbach is a brewery in Roeselare, Belgium, now owned by Palm Breweries. It is noted for its barrel-aged sour beers in the Flemish red style.

## Brewery

In 1821, the four Rodenbach brothers (Pedro, Alexander, Ferdinand and Constantijn) invested in a small brewery in Roeselare, in the West Flanders province of Belgium. The brothers agreed to a partnership for fifteen years. At the end of this period, Pedro and his wife, Regina Wauters, bought the brewery from the others and Regina ran the business while Pedro served in the military. Their son Edward later took over the brewery (1864), and it was during his directorship that the brewery saw great growth.
Edward's son, Eugene, took over in 1878 and, in preparation for this position, travelled to England where he learned how to ripen beer in oak barrels and then mix old and young beers. It was this method of producing beer that Rodenbach became famous for. As Eugene produced no male offspring, a public limited liability corporation was created and most shares remained in the hands of descendants of the Rodenbachs until 1998 when the brewery was sold to Palm Brewery.
After the take-over, Palm quickly stopped production of Rodenbach's Alexander beer, a cherry-flavoured beer. However, in recent years, Palm/Rodenbach has produced and distributed, first, Rodenbach foederbier, which is served only from cask, and is unfiltered and unblended. It comes straight from an oak riping barrel and is not processed further. More recently, the brewery has produced Vin de Céréale, sold only in bottles. This is similar to foederbier, but has been in the barrel longer (about three years) and has been formulated for more alcohol. Foederbier is usually 5-6 percent, while Vin de Céréale is 10 percent.
From 1980 until 2000, Rodenbach supplied the yeast and bacteria culture that provided their distinctive taste profile and sourness to De Dolle Brouwers in nearby Esen for use in some of their beers. They had historically also sometimes supplied yeast to Westvleteren Brewery and Brouwerij Felix in Oudenaarde.

## Beers

There are several different types of Rodenbach beers:
* Rodenbach Original (5.2% ABV) blended from aged and young ale (25%/75%)
* Rodenbach Grand Cru, a winey beer (6% ABV) which contains less young ale (67%/33%)
* Rodenbach Vintage beer, this beer is unblended aged beer from a single cask selected for its qualities by a tasting panel, formerly sold as Grand Cru
* Vin de Céréale, an aged beer that is 10% ABV
* Caractère Rouge, beer, already having undergone maturation, that is put through further aging and maceration with cherries, raspberries, and cranberries
In commemoration of the brewery's 150th year of activity, it produced Rodenbach Alexander, a variant of Original with cherry flavor. Its name comes from the brewery founder, Alexandre Rodenbach.

## Gallery

* Rodenbach coat of arms
* Rodenbach original malt kiln
* Entrance to old brewery
* Grain silo
* Old copper wort cooker
* Modern wort cooker
* Rodenbach Brewery aging barrels
* Rodenbach Original and Grand Cru
* Rodenbach Rosso, a sweet kriek (cherry) lambic-like beer
# Cyperus hypopitys

Cyperus hypopitys is a species of sedge that is native to southern parts of North America.
# Evciler (disambiguation)

Evciler is a town and district of Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey.
Evciler may also refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Evciler, Anamur, a village in Anamur district of Mersin Province
* Evciler, Bala, a village in Bala district of Ankara Province
* Evciler, Bayramiç
* Evciler, Çine, a village in Çine district of Aydın Province
* Evciler, Gölhisar a village in Gölhisar district of Burdur Province
* Evciler, İvrindi, a village
* Evciler, Mudanya
# List of major crimes in Singapore

The following is a list of major crimes in Singapore. They are arranged in chronological order.
Major crimes such as murder, homicide, kidnapping, rape and sexual assault, as well as firearms- and explosive-related crimes, are dealt with by the Major Crime Division of the Criminal Investigation Department of the Singapore Police Force. Drug-related crimes such as drug trafficking are handled by the Central Narcotics Bureau. White-collar crimes such as fraud and misappropriation of finances are handled by the Commercial Affairs Department while corruption offences are under the purview of the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau. Crimes which are of concern to Singapore's national security are dealt with by the Internal Security Department under the Internal Security Act and other relevant laws.

## Timeline

* List of major crimes in Singapore (before 1990)
* List of major crimes in Singapore (1990–1999)
* List of major crimes in Singapore (2000–2009)
* List of major crimes in Singapore (2010–2019)
* List of major crimes in Singapore (2020–present)