OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nairobi sheep disease orthonairovirus

The Nairobi sheep disease orthonairovirus (NSDV), also known as Ganjam virus, is a species in the genus Orthonairovirus belonging to the Nairobi sheep disease serogroup. NSDV's known hosts belong to the hard tick family Ixodidae, including Rhipicephalus appendiculatus, and Amblyomma variegatum, and afflict sheep and goats naturally. The virus is in the family Nairoviridae and order Bunyavirales.

## Symptoms

Symptoms of an animal infected with NSDV may include fever, reduction in white blood cells, rapid respiration, anorexia, profound depression, diarrhea, drop in body temperature, premature abortion, and eventually death.

## History

NSDV was first recognised in 1917 as the causative agent of a disease that was affecting sheep transported from the Maasai region of Kenya for sale in the Nairobi livestock markets, where a 70% mortality rate was recorded for local breeds sheep, but a lower rate for European breeds. Another mortality rate of 90% has been reported, affecting highly susceptible populations.

## Species affected

Sheep and goats are natural reservoirs for NSDV and Ganjam, but fatal cases have also been reported among blue duikers in zoos or in the wild. High morbidity and mortality are seen in both sheep and goats, although goats tend to have less severe clinical signs than sheep. African field rats, langur monkeys and Bonnet macaques have been experimentally inoculated with NSDV and Ganjam virus, with the macaques not becoming viremic as result.

## Genome

The genome is composed a single strand of negative sense RNA in three parts—small (S), medium (M) and large (L).
# Nairobi Women's Hospital

The Nairobi Women's Hospital is a hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. The hospital was founded in 2001 by Dr. Sam Thenya and is the first of its kind in the East and Central Africa region. Even if it specialised in Obstetrics and Gynecology services, the hospital is equipped and staffed to handle all general medical and surgical conditions.
The Gender Violence Recovery Centre (GVRC), is a charitable trust of The Nairobi Women's Hospital. The Centre was established to provide medical treatment, and psychosocial treatment to survivors of rape and domestic violence who cannot afford treatment since 2001.
# Kai Tier

Kai Tier is a Melbourne-based standup comic/actor. After starting comedy in Brisbane in 2001, Kai moved to Perth and became the WA winner of Triple J's RAW Comedy in 2002. After graduating from WAAPA's Acting course in 2004 and moved to Melbourne at the end of that year. In 2005, his standup show Klamidia - The Musical premiered at the Melbourne comedy festival, which was followed by his 2006 show Kai Tier is Childhead, and his 2007 Melbourne Fringe Festival Show The Candidate.
# Conformation

Conformation generally means structural arrangement and may refer to:

## Animal breeding

* Equine conformation evaluates the degree of correctness of a horse's bone structure, musculature, and body proportions
* Conformation (dog) evaluates a dog according to physical standards for its breed
** Conformation show, a dog show in which dogs are judged according to how well they conform to the established breed type
# Container glass

Container glass is a type of glass for the production of glass containers, such as bottles, jars, drinkware, and bowls. Container glass stands in contrast to flat glass (used for windows, glass doors, transparent walls, windshields) and glass fiber (used for thermal insulation, in fiberglass composites, and optical communication).

## Composition

Container glass has a lower magnesium oxide and sodium oxide content than flat glass, and a higher silica, calcium oxide, and aluminum oxide content. Its higher content of water-insoluble oxides imparts slightly higher chemical durability against water, which is required for storage of beverages and food.
Most container glass is soda-lime glass, produced by blowing and pressing techniques, while some laboratory glassware is made from borosilicate glass.

## Glass containers

Container glass is used in the following:
* Glass bottles:
** Beer bottle
** Bologna bottle
** Fiasco
** Milk bottle
** Sealed bottles
** Wine bottles
* Jars
** Antique fruit jar
** Killing jar
** Kilner jar
** Leyden jar
** Mason jar
** Fowler's jar
* Drinkware
* Bowls
* Pitchers
* Vases
* Laboratory glassware
# Kai Lykke

Kai Lykke or Cai Lykke (16 March 1625-9 September 1699) was a Danish nobleman and courtier.

## Biography

Lykke was born at Gisselfeld in Zealand, Denmark. He was the son of nobleman Frands Lykke (1591–1655) and the nephew of Anne Lykke (1595–1641), royal mistress of Christian, Prince Elect of Denmark. His grandfather Henrik Lykke (1555-1611) was a member of the Danish Council (Riksråd) who had accumulated substantial estates in Denmark.
He was a courtier in 1646-1648 and an early supporter of Corfitz Ulfeldt (1606–1664). At the death of his father in 1656, Lykke inherited seven estates and became one of the richest landowners in Denmark. He became known for his debauched and expensive lifestyle. During the Dano-Swedish War (1657–58) was the commander of his own army in 1657 but was dismissed by royal decree in 1658. In 1660, he married Øllgaard Gyldenstierne.
Lykke is foremost known for the 1661 scandal in which he accused Queen Sophie Amalie of adultery by writing to his mistress Sophie Abelsdatter that the queen used to have sexual relations with her lackeys. This letter was exposed to the queen and Lykke was sentenced to a great fine. When he fled to Skåne instead of paying, he was sentenced to death for Lèse-majesté, was executed in his absence and had his property in Denmark confiscated. He was allowed to return to Denmark after 24 years of exile following the death of Queen Sophie Amalie in 1685.

## Fiction

Kai Lykke was featured in the novel Gjøngehøvdingen (1853) by Carit Etlar (1816–1900) and portrayed by actor Flemming Enevold in the 1992 TV-series of the same name made from the novel.
# Kajikawa Yoriteru

Kajikawa Yoriteru (梶川 頼照, 1647 – September 7, 1722) was a Japanese samurai of the Edo period, who served as a lesser official in the Tokugawa shogunate. He was also known as Kajikawa Yosōbei (梶川 与惣兵衛). Kajikawa served on guard duty in Edo Castle.
Upon inheriting family headship, he became hatamoto (the direct vassal of a shōgun) and his annual stipend was 700 koku.
In 1701, he witnessed Asano Naganori injuring Kira Yoshinaka, and he arrested Asano. The action was evaluated and his annual salary was raised to 1200 koku. He later described the details of the incident in the Kajikawa Yosōbei diary (梶川与惣兵衛, Kajikawa Yosōbei nikki).
His grave is at Kanryūzan Tentokuin (乾竜山天徳院), in Nakano, Tokyo.
# Kailo Airport

Kailo Airport (ICAO: FZOO) is an airport serving Kailo Territory in Maniema Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# NVG

NVG may refer to:
* NATO Vector Graphics
* Neovascular glaucoma
* Night vision goggles, a specific night vision device
* Northern Volunteers Group, a non-governmental organization in Tamale, Ghana
* New Venture Gear
# Cookin' with Coolio

Cookin' with Coolio is a web-based cooking instruction program which starred West Coast rapper Coolio. The show is an offshoot of his reality show Coolio's Rules. It appears on the web video network My Damn Channel and is produced by Dead Crow Pictures. The show is also a promotion for a cookbook by Coolio of the same name.

## About the host

Cookin with Coolio was hosted by Artis Leon Ivey Jr. (August 1, 1963 – September 28, 2022), better known by the stage name Coolio. Coolio was an American Grammy Award-winning musician, rapper, actor, and record producer. He was best known for the Grammy Award-winning song "Gangsta's Paradise", and the theme song for Kenan & Kel, a Nickelodeon show from 1996 to 2000.
Coolio often referred to himself as the "ghetto Martha Stewart" and the "black Rachael Ray." He started cooking when he was young, and learned with simple ingredients as he lacked basic necessities to prepare elaborate dishes.
# Conhelo Department

Conhelo Department is a department of Argentina in La Pampa Province. The chief city of the department is Conhelo.
# Kamadolli

Kamadolli is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Kundgol taluk of Dharwad district in Karnataka. It is located about 30 km from the city of Hubli and about 200 km from the city of Panjim in Goa.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India there were 1,636 households in Kamadolli and a total population of 7,931 consisting of 4,027 males and 3,904 females. There were 400 children ages 0-6.
# Nanzhangcheng

Nanzhangcheng (Chinese: 南障城镇) is a township-level division of Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
# Cooper Bridge railway station

Cooper Bridge was a railway station built by the Manchester and Leeds Railway to serve the town of Huddersfield in West Yorkshire, England.

## History

Opened by the Manchester and Leeds Railway in 1840 to serve Huddersfield, 4 miles (6.4 km) away, which at that time did not have a station of its own.
It is sometimes wrongly claimed that the station was built for and by, the owner of Kirklees Hall the Armytage family, although they were in fact investors in the rival Huddersfield & Manchester Railway.
# Constitutional review in Germany

The constitution (Grundgesetz) of the Federal Republic of Germany establishes a separate Federal Constitutional Court of Germany (Bundesverfassungsgericht) that is empowered with reviewing acts of the legislature (which mainly refers to the Federal Republic's Congress – the Bundestag and Bundesrat) for their constitutionality.
Most states (Bundesländer) also have separate courts for the according purpose. These are separate Supreme Courts that do not deal with appellate cases in civil and criminal law – but rather, just in constitutional cases.
The Federal Constitutional Court of Germany can also review and reject constitutional amendments on the grounds that they are contradictory to the rest of the Federal Constitution ("Verfassungswidriges Verfassungsrecht"), unlike, for instance, the Supreme Court of the United States and the Supreme Court of Canada. An amendment may only be rejected however if it conflicts with the principles of Article 1 and 20, since they may never be changed as determined by Article 79 (eternity clause).
# NZASM 13 Tonner 0-4-0T

The NZASM 13 Tonner 0-4-0T of 1889 was a South African steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Transvaal.
In 1889, the Nederlandsche-Zuid-Afrikaansche Spoorweg-Maatschappij acquired a single locomotive, very similar to its 14 Tonner locomotives and built by the same manufacturer, but with a smaller water and coal capacity. Since the railway classified its locomotives according to their weight, this well-and-side-tank locomotive was known as the 13 Tonner.

## The Randtram line

As a result of the rapid development of the goldfields on the Witwatersrand in the 1880s and the demand for coal by the growing industry, the Volksraad of the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR), also known as the Transvaal Republic, granted a concession to the Nederlandsche-Zuid-Afrikaansche Spoorweg­maatschappij (Netherlands-South African Railway Company, NZASM) on 20 July 1888 to construct a 16-mile long (26-kilometre) railway from Johannesburg to Boksburg. The railway, which was opened on 17 March 1890, became known as the Randtram line.

## Manufacturer

In 1889, six small 0-4-0T locomotives were delivered to the NZASM by the German engineering firm and locomotive builder Maschinen­fabrik Esslingen, owned by Emil Kessler. Five of these were the NZASM 14 Tonners. The sixth, the sole 13 Tonner, was also a well-and-side-tank locomotive with a 0-4-0T wheel arrangement and was similar to, but lighter than the 14 Tonner.

## Characteristics

The engine's cylinders were arranged outside the plate frames. The "D" type slide valves, mounted above the cylinders, were arranged at an incline and were actuated by Allan straight link motion. In this type of valve gear, the valve rod and the expansion link are respectively connected to opposing arms on the reversing shaft, so that partial rotation of the shaft moves the link and the die block in opposite directions.
Apart from the side-tanks, the locomotive also had a well-tank between the frames under the boiler barrel. The dome was on the front section of the boiler and the regulator valve was arranged in the smokebox.

## Comparison

Compared to the 14 Tonner, the 13 Tonner differed in at least three respects, judging from photographs. The 13 Tonner had a much narrower coal bunker and a shorter chimney. The side-tanks were also much smaller, reaching only as far forward as aft of the boiler-mounted sandbox dome.
On the 14 Tonner, the side-tanks on each side were in two parts and reached as far forward as aft of the steam dome. In addition, the 14 Tonner had two small panels in the side of the rear tank on its right side. The 13 Tonner had no such panels.
# Nadezhda Dukstulskaite

Nadezhda Dukstulskaite [alternative spelling Nadežda Dukstulskaitė; surname also written Dukshtulsky or Dukstulsky] (5 March 1912 – 2 October 1978) was a pianist whose concerts and recordings promoted international awareness of Lithuanian composers, and who influenced several generations of Lithuanian pianists, singers and other musicians. She was one of the few survivors of the Kovno Ghetto.

## Early life

Nadezhda Dukstulskaite was born in a Jewish family of musicians in what was then Dvinsk, part of the Russian Empire but is now the Latvian city of Daugavpils. Her talent manifested itself very early, during piano studies under her father, Martynas Dukstulskis, from age five, and from age seven at a private piano school in the Lithuanian city of Kaunas, where the family moved in 1918. At age 12 she was admitted to the Stern Conservatory in Berlin, where she studied for six years under the influential piano teacher Leonid Kreutzer, graduating in 1928. Shortly after returning to Kaunas, her father died unexpectedly. To support the family, she took a job playing piano at a cinema.

## Career to 1941

From 1929 to 1941 her work in radio as well as concerts that she gave throughout Northern Europe (including many Lithuanian pieces in her repertoire) earned broad recognition for Lithuanian music at home and abroad. During this period, she was part of a core group of musicians who worked at the state-run Kaunas Radio to develop Lithuania's first music programs and concert broadcasts for radio.

## Wartime

With the invasion of Lithuania by Nazi Germany in 1941, she was detained in the Jewish ghetto in Kaunas (the Kovno Ghetto). She participated often in the concerts of the Kovno Ghetto Orchestra. She was held there until 1944, when she escaped from a work detail and then traveled to safety in Vilnius by foot.

## Post-war career

Remaining after the end of World War II in Lithuania, which was annexed by the Soviet Union, she in 1944 resumed her work as a radio pianist, concert pianist and accompanist, touring throughout the republics of the Soviet Union. Throughout this period, which continued until 1959, she made great personal efforts to help talented young musicians develop and mature.

## Later life

Due to poor health, in 1959 she formally retired, but nonetheless remained active. In fact, from 1959 right up until her death in 1978, she played a major role in the creation and development of the Ažuolukas choir and music school, helping many later accomplished musicians to take their first steps in music.
Prominent Lithuanian musicians who have attributed their achievements in part to studies under Nadezhda Dukstulskaite include the opera singer Vladimiras Prudnikovas, violoncellist Valentinas Kaplūnas, pianists Robertas Bekionis and Leonidas Melnikas, and violinist Kornelija Kalinauskaitė.
# Kamilya Dosmalova

Kamilya Dosmalova (born 11 August 1992) is a Kazakhstani parataekwondo practitioner. She competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in the –58 kg category.

## Results

World Championships
5 Women K44 -58kg 2019 Antalya, TUR
European Championships
5 Women K44 -58kg 2016 Warsaw, POL
# Nagavarma

Nagavarma may refer to:
* Nagavarma I, (c. 990) noted Jain writer and poet in the Kannada language, author of Karnataka Kadambari and Chandombudhi
* Nagavarma II, Kannada language scholar and grammarian of the 11th or 12th century Western Chalukya court centred in Basavakalyan
# Nal Bino

Nal Bino is a constructed language developed by Sébastian Verheggen in 1886.

## History

Nal Bino is related to Johann Martin Schleyer's more successful Volapük language of 1879, but avoids the use of the contentious umlauts that are used throughout Volapük. The third international Volapük convention was held in Paris in 1889, with all proceedings held in Volapük. Some enthusiasts started to ask Schleyer to make minor changes to the language, but met with stubborn resistance. Schleyer found himself excluded from decisions by the Volapük Academy on how the language would evolve, and quit. Others also left the movement and created fresh languages such as Nal Bino.
When he introduced his "simple, easy and harmonious" Nal Bino language in 1886, Verheggen made a passionate plea for the governments of the civilized nations of the world to meet and agree on one universal language, in the same way that they agreed on standards for post and telecommunications. Nal Bino's invention brought the number of well-defined universal languages to three, including Volapük and Pasilingua. Verheggen's language avoided some of the drawbacks of Volapük, but introduced various new problems. It did not survive for long.

## Language concepts

The language has an alphabet with 24 consonants and 24 vowels. Each vowel has a short and a long form, with the short form represented by the mirror image of the symbol for the long form. All word roots are monosyllables ending with a consonant. The different forms of nouns and verbs follow an extremely consistent pattern. Some sample sentences:
| Sample | Translation |
| Ma bo setya | I slept |
| Sa bada rie | He sees you |
| Za bo zukya | It snowed |
# Coprocanthon

Coprocanthon is a genus of Scarabaeidae or scarab beetles.
# Kamala Niketan Montessori School

Kamala Niketan Montessori School (KNMS) is a school located in Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India.

## History

KNMS began with the foundation of "Tiny Tots", a play school for children by
Subhadra Sathiamoorthy. In 2008, the school started its third block. By 2009, KNMS Institution proposed a site for some more blocks. Temporary classes were built around the smaller ground. Students are now being moved from the old block to the new building. Students of class 4 to 12 have been shifted to the new building.
In 2005, it became the first school in Tiruchirappalli to initiate the fun based visual learning technology called Educomp. In 2010, it began its course from Extramarks.It now is having about 4,020 students studying in it .. It get accredited to CBSE from 2000.
# Lile

Lile may refer to:
* Lile (fish), a genus of fish
* Adam Lile (fl. 1907–1909), New Zealand rugby player
* Jimmy Lile (1933–1991), American knifemaker
* Robert Lile, defendant of the United States Supreme Court case McKune v. Lile
* Lile Gibbons, 21st century American politician and businesswoman
* Lile, West Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community
* LILE, ICAO airport code for Biella-Cerrione Airport, Cerrione, Italy
* LILE, large-ion lithophile elements
# Krummbek

Krummbek is a municipality in the district of Plön, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Duane Carrell

Duane Blore Carrell (born October 3, 1949) is a former American football punter in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys, Los Angeles Rams, New York Jets, and St. Louis Cardinals. He played college football at Florida State University.

## Early years

Carrell attended Woodrow Wilson High School. He accepted a football scholarship from Florida State University, where he was a punter and placekicker.
As a sophomore, he became a starter at punter, registering 32 punts for 1,169 yards (36.5 yard average) and a long of 50 yards. As a junior, he was ranked 17th in the country with a punting average of 40.6 yards, while making 63 punts for 2,556 yards with a long of 68 yards.
As a senior, he posted 53 punts for 1,921 yards (36.2-yard average) and a long of 54 yards.

## Professional career
### Washington Redskins

On June 8, 1972, was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Washington Redskins after an open tryout. He was waived before the start of the season in July. After his release, he played semi-professional football with the Hagerstown Bears of the Seaboard Football League.

### St. Louis Cardinals (first stint)

On May 2, 1973, he was claimed off waivers by the St. Louis Cardinals. He was released on August 9. After his release, he returned to play semi-professional football with the Hagerstown Bears of the Seaboard Football League.

### Jacksonville Sharks

In April 1974, he signed with the Jacksonville Sharks of the World Football League, where he played until the team folded operations. He averaged 41.4 yards on 93 punts in 14 games.

### Dallas Cowboys (first stint)

On October 30, 1974, he was signed as a free agent by the Dallas Cowboys, to replace punter Marv Bateman. On September 14, 1975, he was released after averaging 39.8 yards per punt during the preseason and being passed on the depth chart by rookie Mitch Hoopes.

### Los Angeles Rams

On September 16, 1975, he was signed by the Los Angeles Rams as a free agent, to replace punter Jim McCann. He was cut on August 5, 1976.

### New York Jets

On September 3, 1976, he was signed by the New York Jets. He was tied for ninth punter in the league with a 39.7 yards average and had a punt of 72 yards (third longest in franchise history) against the San Francisco 49ers. He was released on September 28, 1977.

### St. Louis Cardinals (second stint)

On October 13, 1977, he was signed as a free agent by the St. Louis Cardinals, to replace punter Terry Joyce. He announced his retirement on July 23, 1978.

### Dallas Cowboys (second stint)

On August 9, 1979, he was signed by the Dallas Cowboys to punt in place of an injured Danny White. He was released on August 21.

## Personal life

Carrell earned a bachelor's degree while at Florida State University and also helped to found a chapter of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity while he was a student athlete.
# Mexico at the 1987 Pan American Games

The 10th Pan American Games were held in Indianapolis, Indiana from August 7 to August 23, 1987.

## Medals
### Gold
##### Athletics

* Men's 5000 metres - Arturo Barrios
* Men's 20 km road walk - Carlos Mercenario
* Men's 50 km road walk - Martín Bermudez
* Women's Marathon - María del Carmen Cárdenas
* Women's 10,000 metre track walk - María Colín

##### Cycling

* Men's Individual Race (Road, 171 km) - Luis Rosendo Ramos

##### Rowing

* Women's Double sculls - Martha García & Ana Gamble

##### Taekwondo

* Men's 76 kg - Ernesto Rodríguez

### Silver
##### Archery

* Men's team - Mexico
* Women's team - Mexico

##### Athletics

* Men's 50 km road walk - Raúl González

##### Cycling

* Men's 50 km Points Race (Track) - José Youshimatz

##### Judo

* Men's Light Middleweight (-78 kg) - Carlos Huttich

##### Rowing

* Men's Single sculls - Joaquín Gómez
* Men's Lightweight coxless four - Mexico

##### Taekwondo

* Men's 54 kg - Ricardo Jallath

##### Tennis

* Men's Doubles - Mexico

### Bronze
##### Athletics

* Men's Javelin throw - Juan de la Garza

##### Cycling

* Men's Team Time Trial (Road, 100 km) - Mexico

##### Diving

* Men's 3m Springboard - José Roche

##### Equestrian

* Individual dressage - Margarita Nava
* Team dressage - Mexico
* Individual jumping - Alberto Valdés
* Team jumping - Mexico

##### Fencing

* Women's Team foil - Mexico

##### Gymnastics

* Men's Pommel horse - Tony Piñeda
* Men's Vault - Alejandro Peniche

##### Rowing

* Women's Single sculls - Martha García
* Women's Lightweight single sculls - Verónica Schreiber
* Women's Lightweight double sculls - Mexico

##### Synchronized swimming

* Duet - Lourdes Candini & Susana Candini
* Team - Mexico

##### Taekwondo

* Men's 58 kg - Federico Gómez

##### Tennis

* Women's Doubles - Mexico

##### Wrestling

* Men's Freestyle (– 57 kg) - Jorge Olivera