OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ludovic Savatier

Paul Amedée Ludovic Savatier (19 October 1830 – 27 August 1891) was a French naval doctor and botanist.
Savatier was born on the Atlantic island of Oléron, off La Rochelle and Rochefort, in 1830. He studied medicine at the Naval Medical School of Rochefort. He subsequently became a high-ranking medical officer in the French Navy.
In 1865, as part of a French effort to support the construction of a Japanese Navy, he travelled to Japan, and spent the next decade there, based at Yokosuka. During his tenure there he devoted himself primarily to botany, attempting to impart the Linnean model to Japanese botanical classifications. He collaborated with a large number of other botanists and researchers, including Japanese botanists Keisuke Ito and Yoshio Tanaka, and Frederick Victor Dickins, a fellow naval medical officer (in the British Navy). This work eventually resulted in a joint publication with his colleague Adrien René Franchet, entitled Enumeratio Plantenum in Japonia Sponte Crescentium, which was published in Paris in 1875 (vol. 1) and 1879 (vol. 2). Savatier also translated existing texts on Japanese botany, including works by Ono Ranzan. In his capacity as a medical officer, he was also responsible for a systematic study of venereal disease among the French sailors and prostitutes of the port.
In 1876 Savatier returned to France. Shortly thereafter he was assigned to a naval expedition headed for the Pacific. During this voyage, he made excursions in both South and North America, exploring Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego in 1877. As part of this voyage he made a detailed botanical study of the flora of Tahiti. He published an article about his voyage, which was made in part on the ship La Magicienne. Many items collected or produced during this expedition are stored or displayed at the National Museum of Natural History, France in Paris.
Ludovic Savatier, as 'Médecin général de la Marine' (General Doctor of the Navy), was awarded the Legion of Honour ('Légion d'Honneur') by the French government in 1880.
The standard author abbreviation Sav. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
Savatier died at Saint-Georges-d'Oléron in 1891.
# Ludovic Porter

Sir Ludovic Charles Porter, KCSI, KCIE, OBE (1869–1928) was a senior British administrator in India.

## Life

He was the second son of Ludovic Porter (1836-1904), owner of sugar plantations in British Guiana, and his wife Maria (1835-1901), youngest daughter of the Reverend George Hole (1798-1859), rector of Chulmleigh, and his wife Jane (1800-1864), daughter of Robert Hawgood Crew.
Educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge, Porter entered the Indian Civil Service in 1887, becoming in 1890 Secretary of the Education Department of the Government of India. From 1911 to 1915 he was a Member of the Council of the Governor-General of India and from 1920 a Member of Council for the United Provinces. In 1922 he was Acting Governor of the United Provinces.

## Honours

In addition to being made a Companion of the Order of the Star of India in the 1916 New Year Honours and an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1920 New Year Honours, he was awarded two knighthoods, first in the 1921 New Year Honours as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire and secondly in the 1923 New Year Honours as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India.

## Legacy

He died unmarried and his will was proved in London on 18 April 1928 by his nephew Ludovic Ernest Porter, effects being 415 pounds (worth about 22,000 pounds in 2014). Portraits of him are in the National Portrait Gallery and some of his correspondence is held at King's College, Cambridge.
# Quelea

Quelea /ˈkwiːliə/ is a genus of small passerine birds that belongs to the weaver family Ploceidae, confined to Africa. These are small-sized, sparrow- or finch-like gregarious birds, with bills adapted to eating seeds. Queleas may be nomadic over vast ranges; the red-billed quelea is said to be the most numerous bird species in the world.

## Taxonomy

There are three species:
| Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
| Quelea cardinalis | Cardinal quelea | Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. |
| Quelea erythrops | Red-headed quelea | Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, South Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. |
| Quelea quelea | Red-billed quelea | Subsaharan Africa, but absent from Madagascar, and avoiding rainforest, high altitude and South Africa's south coast |

### Phylogeny

Based on recent DNA-analysis, the red-billed quelea is sister to a clade that consist of both remaining species of the genus Quelea, namely Q. cardinalis and Q. erythrops. The genus belongs to the group of true weavers (subfamily Ploceinae), and is most related to Foudia, a genus of six or seven species that occur on the islands of the western Indian Ocean. This clade is sister to the Asian species of the genus Ploceus.
The following tree represents current insight of the relationships between the species of Quelea, and their closest relatives.

## Impact on agriculture

Q. quelea is a major pest to small-grain cereal crops in much of sub-Saharan Africa; the kernels of corn are too big for it. Q. erythrops may cause substantial damage to rice. Q. cardinalis is not known to raid crops.
# Quelentaro

Quelentaro, previously Conjunto Quelentaro, was a Chilean folk music group founded in 1960 by brothers Eduardo and Gastón Guzmán. Original members also included José Leppe, Valericio Leppe, Eladio López and Arinaldo Álvarez.

## Discography

* Carpa de La Reina (1966, EMI Odeón)
* Coplas al viento (1967, EMI Odeón)
* Huella campesina (1968, EMI Odeón)
* Leña gruesa (1969, EMI Odeón)
* Coplas libertarias a la historia de Chile, Vol.1 (1969, EMI Odeón)
* Judas (1970, EMI Odeón)
* Cesante (1972, EMI Odeón)
* Coplas libertarias a la historia de Chile, Vol. 2 (1972, EMI Odeón)
* Quiebracanto, tiempo de amor (1975)
* Tiempo de amor (1976, EMI Odeón)
* Qué de caminos (1977, EMI Odeón)
* Buscando siembra (1979, EMI Odeón)
* Lonconao (1982)
* Reverdeciendo (1983)
* Aquiebracanto (1985)
* En Vivo (released 1988, recorded in 1985, live at the Teatro Gran Palace)
* Después de la tormenta (1989)
* 8 de marzo (1996)
* 8 de marzo, volumen 2 (2002)
* Por siempre (released 2005, recorded live in 2003)
* Coplas libertarias a la historia de Chile, Vol. 1 y 2 (new versions) (2007)
* Coplas libertarias a la historia de Chile, Vol. 3 y 4 (2011)
* Copla del hijo (2013)
# Quljeed

Quljeed is a town in the western Awdal region of Somaliland. It is notable for being the birthplace of Dahir Riyale Kahin, the 3rd President of Somaliland.

## Overview

Quljeed is situated about 30 km to the northwest of Borama.

## Demographics

The town is inhabited by the Reer Dudub branch of the Jibriil Yoonis, a subclan of the Gadabuursi Dir clan.
# Lubbock Renegades

The Lubbock Renegades were an expansion member of the AF2. The team played its home games at the City Bank Coliseum, which was the former home of the IFL/NIFL team, the Lubbock Lone Stars/Gunslingers. The team was owned by Doug McGregor, Rick Dykes, and Bart Reagor. It was coached by former Texas Tech wide receiver Rodney Blackshear. On September 9, 2008, it was announced that the Renegades were ceasing operations.

## Results by season

Season records :
| Season | W | L | T | Finish | Playoff results |
| 2007 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 4th NC Central | -- |
| 2008 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 3rd NC Central | Lost NC Round 1 (Bossier-Shreveport) |
| Totals | 16 | 17 | 0 | (including playoffs) | (including playoffs) |

## 2008 schedule

| Week | Date | Opponent | Home/Away | Result |
| 1 | April 5 | Austin Wranglers | Away | W 75–41 |
| 2 | April 12 | Oklahoma City Yard Dawgz | Home | W 63–43 |
| 3 | April 19 | Texas Copperheads | Home | W 48–46 |
| 4 | April 26 | Tulsa Talons | Home | L 53–69 |
| 5 | May 3 | Spokane Shock | Home | L 41–43 |
| 6 | May 10 | Amarillo Dusters | Away | W 69–35 |
| 7 | May 17 | Arkansas Twisters | Home | W 64–57 |
| 8 | May 24 | Texas Copperheads | Away | W 75-42 |
| 9 | May 31 | Rio Grande Valley Dorados | Home | W 48-20 |
| 10 | June 7 | Tulsa Talons | Away | L 40-70 |
| 11 | June 14 | Arkansas Twisters | Away | L 25-61 |
| 12 | June 21 | Amarillo Dusters | Home | W 60-49 |
| 13 | June 28 | Oklahoma City Yard Dawgz | Away | L 62-74 |
| 14 | July 11 | Austin Wranglers | Home | L 54-60$^{OT}$ |
| 15 | BYE | | | |
| 16 | July 21 | Amarillo Dusters | Away | L 35-42 |
| 17 | July 26 | Rio Grande Valley Dorados | Away | W 72-53 |
| Post Season (Round 1) | August 2 | Bossier-Shreveport Battle Wings | Away | L 61-71 |
# R. S. Amegashie

Raphael Sylvanus Amegashie ( 24 October 1927 – November 2013) was a Ghanaian entrepreneur, accountant and politician. He served as commissioner for Industries and state enterprises secretariat, as well as commissioner for lands and natural resources now Ministry of lands and Natural resources. He was a member of the National Liberation Council which came to power in a military coup d'état on 24 February 1966. Also he served as one of the board chairmen of the State Insurance Company (SIC) during its inception.

## Early life and education

Raphael Sylvanus Amegashie was born at Keta in the Volta Region of Ghana on 24 October 1927. He went to Achimota School and the University of Newcastle in England.

## Career and politics

Amegashie is an Accountant. He served on numerous boards and institutions. He worked as an accountant for the Gold Coast machinery and trading company limited. From 1955 to 1959, he was a senior lecturer at the Kumasi college of technology now Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, he taught accounting and allied subjects, later he became the principal of the college of Administration from 1960 to 1962. Amegashie served as chairman for the Capital investment board and the negotiating committee of the State enterprises secretariat. Also, he was once director of the former School of Administration now University of Ghana Business School of the University of Ghana and president of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana.He is also regarded as one of the founders of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana.
After the coup in February 1966, Amegashie was a member of the economic committee of the ruling National Liberation Council.

## Personal life

He was married with three children.

## Literature

Amegashie's main publications includes:
* "The contract function in Management"
* "The Management Process"
* "In Defense of Business Enterprise"
* "Africa's Socialist Development"
* "Reflection of Productivity Drive in Ghana"

## Death and legacy

Amegashie died at a Johannesburg Hospital in South Africa in November 2013. He died at the age of 86. For his role in the establishment of the school, a hall known as the R. S. Amegashie auditorium at the University of Ghana Business School has been named after him.
# Ludan

Ludan, also known as Ludain or Luden, was a Scottish pilgrim to Jerusalem. On his return he died at Scherkirchen, near the city of Strasbourg, France, at which time the bells of a local church began to ring.

## Life

The son of Hildebod, a Scottish duke, he employed all his fortune after the death of his father to help the poor. He built a hospital for foreigners, sick, poor and infirm, among other things. He then went on pilgrimage to Jerusalem and returned to Alsace. He died of a cold or similar affliction under a tree in Nordhouse, 12 February 1202.
It is said that the following words were found in his wallet: "I am the son of the noble Hildebod, a Duke of Scotland, and I made myself a pilgrim for the love of God."
His body was recovered by people from the village of Hipsheim, where he was buried in their village church, the Scheerkirche. His tomb there was destroyed during the Swedish war.
According to the hagiographic Dictionary of Saints published by the Benedictines of St. Augustine Abbey of Ramsgate (GB) in accordance with the Roman Calendar, promulgated in 1969:
Saint Ludan, his name in French being written as Loudain, died in 1202. The saint of this name is venerated at Scherkirchen, Bas-Rhin, and was from Scotland or Ireland. Returning from a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, he died in Alsace, France, and his entrance to heaven is celebrated on 12 February.
# Otto Zöckler

Otto Zöckler (27 May 1833, Grünberg, Hesse – 19 February 1906) was a German theologian, professor at Greifswald. He edited a Handbuch der theologischen Wissenschaft, and other works.
Quote from him: “The wise man is also the just, pious, the upright, the man who walks in the way of truth.”

## Publications

* Ecclesiastes, or Koheleth - 1870
* Commentary on the Book of Job, Vol 8 in Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures - 1872
* The Cross of Christ: Studies in the History of Religion and the Inner Life of the Church - 1877
# R. J. Tarrant

Richard John Tarrant is an American classicist and Emeritus Pope Professor of Latin at Harvard University. He is an expert on the textual criticism and the transmission of Latin poetry.

## Career

A native of Brooklyn, Tarrant was educated at Fordham University, where he obtained a BA in 1966. He then moved to Oxford University and graduated with a DPhil from Corpus Christi College (1972).
From 1970, he taught at the University of Toronto, taking up a position at Harvard University in 1982. In his time at the department, he served as its chairman (1988–94) and as the acting Dean of the Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (1995-6).
Tarrant has held visiting fellowships at the Institute for Advanced Study and Corpus Christi College, Oxford.

## Selected publications

* Seneca: Agamemnon, Cambridge, 1977.
* P. Ovidi Nasonis: Metamorphoses, Oxford, 2004.
* Virgil: Aeneid Book XII, Cambridge, 2012.
* Texts, Editors, and Readers: Methods and Problems in Latin Textual Criticism, Cambridge, 2016.
# R343 (South Africa)

The R343 is a Regional Route in South Africa that connects the N2 at Grahamstown in the north and Kenton-on-Sea and the R72 in the south.
# Laura Martínez

Laura Martínez may refer to:
* Laura Martínez (television presenter) (born 1964), Uruguayan television presenter, actress and dancer
* Laura Martínez Ruiz (born 1984), Spanish artistic gymnast
* Laura Martínez (judoka), Spanish judoka
* Laura Martínez de Carvajal, the first female doctor in Cuba
# Kyhosia

Kyhosia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae containing the single species Kyhosia bolanderi, which is known by the common names Bolander's madia and kyhosia.
This plant was included in genus Madia until 1999, when it was separated and a new genus was created for it. The new genus is named for UC Davis botanist Donald Kyhos.

## Range

Kyhosia is native to the mountains of California from the Sierra Nevada north to the Klamath Mountains, where its distribution extends into southern Oregon. It is a plant of mountain meadows and other moist areas such as streambanks.

## Description

Kyhosia is a perennial herb which may exceed a meter in height. Its slender stem is bristly and covered in dark-colored, stalked resin glands. The bristly linear or lance-shaped leaves may be up to 30 centimeters long; those occurring oppositely along the stem are sometimes fused together at the bases. Those further up the stem are much smaller and alternately arranged.
The inflorescence is made up of one or more flower heads at the top of the stem. Each head has a bell-shaped involucre of bristly, glandular phyllaries at the base, a center of black-tipped yellow disc florets, and a fringe of 8 to 12 golden ray florets roughly 1 centimeter long. The fruit is a club-shaped achene just under a centimeter long; achenes arising from the disc florets have pappi of scales.
# Cape Collinson

Cape Collinson (Chinese: 歌連臣角), also Hak Kok Tau (黑角頭), is a cape located near Ngan Wan between Siu Sai Wan and Big Wave Bay at the eastmost point of Hong Kong Island. It faces Tathong Channel.

## Name

The cape is named for Major-General Thomas Bernard Collinson (1821-1902), a Royal Engineers surveyor serving in Hong Kong and later in New Zealand who, then holding the rank of lieutenant, surveyed Hong Kong Island from 1843 to 1846.

## Features

Cape Collinson Road runs from Chai Wan up the slope of Pottinger Peak to the east coast until it reaches south of the Cape Collinson Correctional Institution in Tso Tui Wan. Right before reaching the east coast, the road intersects with the connection point of a hiking route running south from Siu Sai Wan Promenade (via Leaping Dragon Walk) to Shek O Country Park and Big Wave Bay (via Pottinger Peak Country Trail). Siu Sai Wan Promenade connects with Cape Collinson Path, another hiking path which runs east near the cape where a lighthouse is erected.
An ancient rock carving was discovered at Cape Collinson in October 2018. It is located on a cliff, about 11 m above sea level. It is a declared monument of Hong Kong.

### Cemeteries

There are several cemeteries and columbaria adjacent to Cape Collinson Road, near Chai Wan under the western slope of Pottinger Peak, some distance from Cape Collinson itself. Cemeteries at Mount Collinson include:
* Cape Collinson Chinese Permanent Cemetery. Opened in 1963
* Cape Collinson Muslim Cemetery aka. Chai Wan Muslim Cemetery. Opened in 1963
* Holy Cross Roman Catholic Cemetery. Opened in 1960
* Sai Wan War Cemetery (where the dead from the Second World War are buried). Opened in 1946
The Cape Collinson Crematorium is also located in the area.

## Transport

The cape is accessible within walking distance east from the Mass Transit Railway's Chai Wan station.
# Farlowella henriquei

Farlowella henriquei is a species of armored catfish endemic to Brazil where it occurs in the Araguaia River basin. This species grows to a length of 16.5 centimetres (6.5 in) SL.
# Nzinda

Nzinda or Nzida is a commune and a town in the city of Kikwit in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# La Houblonnière

La Houblonnière (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Hahakaar

Hahakaar is a 1996 Bollywood film starring Akshay Anand, Chandni, Neelima Azim, Alok Nath, Johnny Lever and Paresh Rawal. The film was written, produced and directed by Sudarshan Rattan, with Shyam Kaushal as the action director of the film, while the music was composed by Bappi Lahiri.

## Plot

Police Inspector Saeed Rehman Alok Nath is an honest police officer. As he continued to work without accepting any bribes, he became a liability to some of his colleagues, including Inspector N. A. Pradhan Shafi Inamdar, who frames him for a crime Saeed did not commit and has him dismissed from the police force. Saeed vows to avenge this humiliation, and enlists the help of Rakesh Akshay Anand, who in turn enlists the aid of his beloved, Anita Chandni. During the course of trying to expose Inspector Pradhan, they come across the real kingpin behind Pradhan, namely the notorious Raunakbhai Paresh Rawal. And nothing comes in the way of Raunakbhai, as Saeed, Rakesh, and Anita will soon find out, as he has incriminating evidence against the Chief Minister of the State, as well as other dignitaries which leads to the climax of the film.

## Cast

* Chandni
* Akshay Anand
* Johny Lever
* Paresh Rawal
* Neelima Azim
* Alok Nath
* Shafi Inamdar
* Sudhir Pandey
* Yunus Parvez
* Dinesh Anand

## Music

The film's music was composed by Bappi Lahiri.
* "Gore Gore Gaal Us Pe Kaala Til" - Kumar Sanu, Alka Yagnik
* "Likh De Dil Ki Diary Pe" - Kavita Krishnamurthy, Sudesh Bhosle
* "Pyar Ka Exam" - Sapna Mukherjee
* "Pyar Ka Exam" v2 - Biloo Lahiri
* "Tota Tota O Mere Tota" - Sudesh Bhosle, Alka Yagnik
# List of drum manufacturers

This is a list of some drum makers, individuals and companies known for making drums and accessories, such as drum sticks. It includes defunct companies, and companies who additionally make instruments other than drums, and manufacturers of cymbals, which are a common component of drum sets.
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Adams Musical Instruments
* Alesis
* American Drum Manufacturing Company
* Avedis Zildjian Company (Zildjian)
* Axis Percussion
* Ayotte Drums

## B

* Brady Drum Company

## C

* Camco Drum Company
* Conn-Selmer
* Cumbus

## D

* D'Addario
* Ddrum
* Dixon Drums
* Drum Workshop (DW)

## E

* E-MU Systems
* Evans

## F

* Fibes Drums

## G

* Gibraltar Hardware
* Gretsch Drums

## H

* Harmony Company
* Hayman drum
* Hohner

## I

* Istanbul Agop

## J

* John Grey & Sons
* Jupiter Band Instruments

## K

* Gregg Keplinger
* KHS Musical Instruments
* King Conga

## L

* Latin Percussion
* Leedy Manufacturing Company
* Ludwig Drums

## M

* Majestic Percussion
* Mapex Drums
* Meinl Percussion

## N

* Natal Drums
* Noble & Cooley
* North Drums

## O

* Orange County Drum and Percussion

## P

* Pacific Drums and Percussion
* Paiste
* Pearl Drums
* Peavey Electronics
* Pork Pie Percussion
* Premier Percussion
* Pro-Mark

## R

* Remo
* Rogers Drums
* Roland Corporation

## S

* Sabian
* Simmons
* Slingerland Drum Company
* Sonor
* Soultone Cymbals

## T

* Tama Drums
* Trixon Drums

## U

* UFIP

## V

* Vater Percussion
* Vic Firth

## Y

* Yamaha Drums
# John R. Mitchell (poet)

John R. Mitchell (1940 – August 17, 2006) was a poet and a professor of English at Augsburg College in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He taught at the college for 36 years, dying at age 66. His work was featured in anthologies, such as 25 Minnesota Writers (Nodin Press, 1980), alongside the work of Jon Hassler, Patricia Hampl, and Carol Bly.
Born in Decatur, Alabama, Mitchell received a bachelor's degree from Maryville College in Maryville, Tennessee, and earned his master's degree in English from the University of Tennessee.
He served in the Peace Corps in Liberia. He drew on that experience in his short story, "The Volunteer". His poems were often published in the North Stone Review.
A literary prize is awarded in his name annually by Augsburg College, the John R. Mitchell Academy of American Poets Prize.
# John R. Mitchell (judge)

John R. Mitchell (January 32, 1861 – March 24, 1939) was a justice of the Washington Supreme Court from 1918 to 1937.

## Education and early career

Born in Halifax County, Virginia, Mitchell was educated in private schools, including the Law Department of the University of Virginia. He moved to Olympia, Washington in 1888, and gained admission to the bar there in 1889.
From 1889 to 1893, Mitchell was associated in practice with Judge M. A. Root. In 1897 he became a prosecuting attorney, serving in that role until 1899. In 1901 he formed a partnership with Thomas M. Vance, which continued until 1908.

## Judicial service

In 1908, Mitchell was appointed to the Superior Court for Thurston and Mason counties. Mitchell was twice re-elected to the superior court, without opposition, remaining in that office for ten years. During his tenure, he ruled in favor of the constitutionality the state's railroad commission act, and the law establishing the state department of labor and industries.
On May 11, 1918, Governor Ernest Lister jointly appointed Mitchell and Warren W. Tolman to vacant seats on the state supreme court, with Mitchell succeeding Justice Overton G. Ellis. Mitchell was later elected to the seat, to a term expiring in 1925, and thereafter re-elected until his retirement from the court in 1937.

## Personal life and death

Mitchell married Hallie Price of Kentucky in Virginia on April 22, 1891. They had one son. Dr. Richard S. Mitchell, a prominent physician and surgeon.
Mitchell died died at his home at the age of 78, following several months of poor health.