OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Danyang

Danyang may refer to:

## Locations in China

* Danyang, Jiangsu (丹阳市), county-level city of Jiangsu
** Danyang railway station
** Danyang East railway station
** Danyang North railway station
* Danyang, Ma'anshan (丹阳镇), town in Bowang District, Ma'anshan, Anhui
* Danyang, Lianjiang (丹阳镇), town in Lianjiang County, Fujian
* Danyang, Changde (丹阳街道), subdistrict in Wuling District, Changde, Hunan
* Danyang (Chu) (丹陽), ancient capital of the State of Chu

## Korea

* Danyang County (단양군 / 丹陽郡), Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea
# Cook Islands Football Association

The Cook Islands Football Association is the governing body of football in the Cook Islands.

## History

The Association was founded in 1971.
In 1994, the CIFA became a member of FIFA.
The Associations headquarters and Academy were opened in 2004.

## Presidents

* Lee Harmon: 1997–2021
* Tiraa Arere: 2022–present
| Name | Position |
| Tiraa Arere | President |
| Moeroa Tamangaro | Vice President |
| n/a | General Secretary |
| Teina Savage | Treasurer |
| n/a | Technical Director |
| Alan Taylor | Team Coach (Men's) |
| Gary Phillips | Team Coach (Women's) |
| George Ellis | Media/Communications Manager |
| n/a | Futsal Coordinator |
| Maarametua Kaukura | Referee Coordinator |

## Technical directors

* Kevin McGreskin

## Trivia

* The CIFA, as of 2004, produced two officials to officiate in FIFA final competitions: Michael Mouauri and Teariki Goodwin.
* With a population of 15,000, the CIFA is one of FIFA's smallest member associations in terms of population, but covers an area the approximate size of Western Europe.
# Mark Greatbatch

Mark John Greatbatch (born 11 December 1963) is a former New Zealand international cricketer. He scored more than 2,000 runs in his 41 Test matches for New Zealand. A left-handed batsman and occasional right-arm medium pace bowler in first class cricket for Auckland and Central Districts, Greatbatch scored 9,890 first class runs in total as well as being an occasional wicket keeper.

## International career

Greatbatch highest test score of 146 not out off 485 balls was against Australia at Perth in November 1989. Greatbatch was at the crease for 11 hours (2 days) to save New Zealand from defeat, the game ending in a draw because of his efforts. He received a standing ovation at the end of the game. Greatbatch's defensive innings is still considered by pundits to be one of the greatest cricket centuries ever, under the circumstances.
For the 1992 Cricket World Cup Greatbatch was not selected to play in the first match, against Australia. However, he was selected to open against South Africa in place of John Wright, who had been injured, and proceeded to bat to take advantage of fielding restrictions early in the innings. The strategy worked, so was repeated again throughout the World Cup and Greatbatch became one of the first 'pinch hitter' players to open an innings in One Day Internationals. Because of this success other cricketing nations, notably Sri Lanka, adopted the idea of opening with an aggressive batsman who normally plays in the middle order of test matches to score quick runs early and this tactic is now common in international cricket.
Mark Greatbatch finished his career with 2,021 Test runs and 2,206 ODI runs.

## After cricket

In September 2005 he became director of coaching at Warwickshire County Cricket Club in England. After relegation from both the County Championship and Pro40 League in 2007 he was replaced by Ashley Giles. In January, 2010, Greatbatch was appointed the coach of the New Zealand national cricket team.
In 2022, Asterix, a horse that Greatbatch partly owned, won the New Zealand Derby.
# OR5B2

Olfactory receptor 5B2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR5B2 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# Marizza Faría

Marizza Alejandra Faría Servin (born 20 August 1983) is a Paraguayan handball player for club Liberbank Gijón and the Paraguay national team.
She represented Paraguay at the 2013 World Women's Handball Championship in Serbia, where the Paraguayan team placed 21st.
In 2021 she was the first handballer to play a professional league match alongside her daughter, Yeruti Faría in the spanish handball league

## Individual awards

* 2017 Pan American Women's Handball Championship: All Star Team Playmaker
# Bondefangeri i Vaterland

Bondefangeri i Vaterland (Con Job in Vaterland) is a Norwegian silent film from 1911 that is considered lost. The film portrayed prostitutes and beggars in Oslo's Vaterland neighborhood. The film premiered at the Kosmorama Theater in Kristiania (now Oslo) on November 11, 1911.

## Cast

* Pehr Qværnstrøm as the farmer
* Signe Danning as the White Rose
* Hans Ingi Hedemark as Ola Snippen
* Christian Nobel as Kal' Røver'n
* Mathea Tønder as the farmer's wife
* Emmy Worm-Müller as Agurka
# No. 112 Air-Sea Rescue Flight RAAF

No. 112 Air-Sea Rescue Flight was a Royal Australian Air Force unit of World War II. The Flight was formed at Darwin, Northern Territory on 23 December 1944 and was equipped with PBY Catalinas. The Flight's role was to carry out search and rescue operations as well as air-sea rescue support to other aircraft during attacks on Japanese targets.
Following the end of the War No. 112 Air-Sea Rescue Flight evacuated former prisoners of war from Borneo and Morotai to Australia and provided a regular courier and supply service to Australian outposts in East Timor and the Northern Territory. The Flight was disbanded at Darwin on 16 September 1947.
# Emma Sampson

Emma Margaret Sampson (born 29 July 1985) is an Australian former cricketer who played as a right-arm pace bowler, and was considered one of the fastest in the women's game during her career, bowling at about 118 kilometres per hour (73 mph). She appeared in one Test match, 30 One Day Internationals and five Twenty20 Internationals for Australia between 2007 and 2009. She played domestic cricket for South Australia and Surrey.
After the 2009 World Cup, Sampson announced her "shock" retirement from cricket, at the age of 23. Her best international bowling figures came in a One Day International against New Zealand in 2008, where she took 5/30. Sampson did play again for Surrey after her announcement, in the 2009 Women's Twenty20 Cup and 2009 Women's County Championship, but did not play again after the 2009 season.
Sampson was the 154th woman to play Test cricket for Australia, and the 108th woman to play One Day International cricket for Australia.
# Safe House Records

Safe House Records was an indie rock record label based in West Lebanon, New Hampshire. It was founded by Ken Katkin, who had previously worked at Homestead Records. Its president was James "Jim" Reynolds. They released a series of Led Zeppelin tribute albums entitled The Song Retains the Name, a reference to the Led Zeppelin song "The Song Remains the Same". The first of these albums was released in 1988, and the second in 1993.

## Notable artists

* Ass Ponys
* Half Japanese
* The Nails
* Southern Culture on the Skids
* The Vulgar Boatmen
# Markets in Ghana

Markets are essential to the Economy of Ghana

## History of markets

Trading in the country begun when the first settlers arrived in the region. Like many countries in Africa, the main method of trading was through the barter system. People used to exchange goods and services for commodities and services that was believed to measure up to what was being offered. As trade became more liberalized, people used to trade their goods and services for cowries known locally as "cedie". This later became the country's currency - the cedi.

## Supermarkets

The Accra Mall remains Ghana's prime supermarket. The mall, which started operations in the 2008, sought to improve the Ghanaian shopping experience. It is located on the Spintex Road adjacent the Tema Motorway. Other major supermarkets include Melcom. The company was established in 1989 and its primary shop was opened in Accra Central by 1991. It has branches across the regions of the country including the single largest shop in Ghana; Melcom Plus in Kaneshie, covering an area of over 90,000 square feet.

## Street markets

There are sixteen administrative regions in Ghana with each having its own regional capital. Every region has at least one major street market where peculiar goods and services offered at minor street markets would be readily available and at a cheaper price. Some of the major street markets in the country are:
* Kotokoraba Market in Cape Coast - Central region
* Market Circle in Takoradi - Western region
* Kejetia in Kumasi - Ashanti region
* Kantamanto in Accra - Greater Accra region
* Makola Market in Accra - Greater Accra region
* Kintampo market in Kintampo - Brong-Ahafo region
* Tamale Central Market in Tamale - Northern region
* Kaneshie market in Kaneshie - Greater Accra region
* Bantama in Kumasi - Ashanti region
* Tafo in Kumasi - Ashanti region
# Chatsworth Estate

The Chatsworth Estate may refer to:
* Chatsworth House and the surrounding lands in Derbyshire, England
* The Chatsworth Estate, the fictional setting of the C4 show, Shameless
# Ny Dag (Norwegian newspaper)

Ny Dag ("New Day") was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Gjøvik in Oppland county.
Ny Dag was started in June 1913 as a Labour Party newspaper. It had no editor-in-chief right from the start, but an editorial committee. Eivind Reiersen was the editor from 1916 to 1919. From 1919 it had the marked editor-in-chief, Niels Ødegaard.
When the Communist Party broke away from the Labour Party in 1923, Ny Dag followed the communists. It was their organ for Oppland south of Lillehammer. It was published daily, but this was cut to three times a week from late 1924. The editor-in-chief Ødegaard initially joined the Communists and remained in Ny Dag. However, after the 1924 Norwegian parliamentary election he got cold feet, left Ny Dag and rejoined the Labour Party. Reiersen returned as editor.
Ny Dag came with its last issue on 29 December 1924. It had become indebted, and finally disappeared in 1925.
# Mario Robotti

Mario Robotti (25 November 1882 – 1955) was a general in the Royal Italian Army who commanded the XI Corps during the World War II Axis invasion of Yugoslavia in April 1941.
He then became military commander in the Province of Ljubljana, the Italian-annexed zone of Slovenia. In February 1943, he succeeded general Mario Roatta as commander of the Italian Second Army in occupied Yugoslavia. General Robotti while commanding Italian troops in Axis occupied Yugoslavia in anti-partisan operations, was noted for his brutality, even once complaining to his officers that "you are not slaughtering enough people." During the winter of 1942–1943, Robotti personally chose 10 local dignitaries from the Slovene capital, Ljubljana, and had them imprisoned in the city and then stated that they would be executed if the partisans chose to make an attack on the city.
At the time of the Armistice of Cassibile in September 1943, he escaped capture by the Germans and retired to a private life in Rapallo, where he lived with his family.
# No. 111 Helicopter Unit, IAF

No. 111 Helicopter Unit (Snow Tigers) is a Helicopter Unit and is equipped with HAL Dhruv MKIII and based at Bareilly Air Force Station.

## History

The unit created a world record for the highest landing by a HAL Cheetah helicopter at an altitude of 23,250 ft.
On 8 February 2012, this Helicopter Unit was re-equipped with the latest HAL Dhruv MKIII.

### Assignments

* Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
* Indo-Pakistani War of 1971

### Aircraft

* Mil Mi-4
* HAL Chetak
* HAL Cheetah
* HAL Dhruv MKIII
# Mother-in-Law's Coming

Mother-in-Law's Coming (Swedish: Svärmor kommer) is a 1932 Swedish comedy film directed by Paul Merzbach and starring Karin Swanström, Nils Wahlbom and Magda Holm. It was shot at the Råsunda Studios in Stockholm. The film's sets were designed by the art director Arne Åkermark. It is based on the West End stage farce My Wife's Family by Fred Duprez.

## Cast

* Karin Swanström as Mother-in-law
* Nils Wahlbom as Abel
* Magda Holm as Ulla Berggren
* Adolf Jahr as John Berggren
* Annalisa Ericson as Maggie
* Sture Lagerwall as Olle
* Erik Berglund as Adelfors
* Maritta Marke as Dolly Deje
* Birgitta Hede as Sally, maid
# Mario David (director)

Mario David (1 May 1930 in Adolfo Gonzales Chaves, Buenos Aires Province - 13 April 2001 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine film director and screenwriter. He directed and wrote 12 films between 1971 and 1996.
His debut drama El Ayudante, about a truck driver (Pepe Soriano) who befriends a young, deaf male assistant, was based on the book El sordomudo by the author Bernardo Kordon. Upon release 25 March 1971 in Buenos Aires, it was both a box office success and critically acclaimed, with the critic from the newspaper La Razón writing: "Kordon's story gains expressive vigor in the images and verisimilitude in its characters and forms a captivating poetic climate and a lucid realistic testimony". Due to the success of the film, David was soon joining the Argentine cinematic trend of the period in making commercial sex comedies, releasing his second film, Disputas en la cama (1972), the following year, starring actors such as Víctor Laplace and Soledad Silveyra. His third picture, Paño verde (1973), is a gangster film set in Buenos Aires in the 1940s, covering the formation, rise and fall of a criminal gang. The film is based on a 1955 novel of the same name by Roger Plá.
In 1974, David released El Amor infiel, which was based on a novel by María Angélica Bosco. In 1979, David made La Rabona, a comedy film which starred Alberto Closas in the lead role. Rafael Granados opined: "Mario David constructs a sensitive film, whose images are spoken softly". In their 2001 book Un diccionario de films argentinos (1930-1995), Raúl Manrupe and María Alejandra Portela describe La Rabona as a "discreet effort to get away from an industry in crisis, in a difficult time not only for the cinema". In 1985, David shot La cruz invertida, a political film based on the novel by Marcos Aguini.

## Filmography
### As director and screenwriter

* El Ayudante (1971)
* Disputas en la cama (1972)
* Paño verde (1973)
* La Piel del amor (1973)
* El Amor infiel (1974)
* El Grito de Celina (1976)
* La Rabona (1979)
* Cantaniño cuenta un cuento (1979)
* El bromista (1981)
* La cruz invertida (1985)
* Con la misma bronca (1988)
* La revelación (1996)
# Emma Sandile

Emma Sandile (c. 1842–1892), also known as Princess Emma, was the daughter of the Rharhabe Xhosa King Sandile kaNgqika. She was educated by the British in the Cape Colony, and later became a landowner possibly the first black woman to hold a land title in South Africa.

## Biography

The Ngqika King Sandile kaNgqika sent his daughter Emma and his two sons to Cape Town to be educated, although they were referred to by Anglican bishop Robert Gray (bishop of Cape Town) as "hostages for the peace and prosperity of their country". At the time, the Xhosa people, of which the Ngqika were a part, had fought with the British Empire and the Cape Colony in the Xhosa Wars over land rights. The children first stayed with Gray and his wife, then attended Zonnebloem College. The British hoped that both Emma and her older brother Gonya, who was Sandile's heir, would prove to be influencers to their people.
She took to writing about her experiences, the first known writing in English by a Xhosa woman. She arrived at the College at the age of 16, alongside two other girls as company and 18 boys. Initially there was no specific education for the girls, who took to cooking and sewing. After a year a teacher was hired for them, and Emma was baptised six months after. She sought to return to the Xhosa for brief periods, but these were turned down as there were concerns by George Grey, Governor of the Cape Colony, that she would be married to a non-Christian. However, Grey did grant her ownership of a farm. She may have been the first black woman in Southern Africa to have land registered in her name.
There was then a struggle between her father, who wished for her to marry a neighbouring Chief and Bishop Melusi Gray. Eventually there was agreement that she would be betrothed to Ngangelizwe of Thembuland as he was a Chief who was interested in Christianity. The marriage was called off, after disagreements about both the marriage and wedding practices, and because Ngangelizwe wished to use a Wesleyan minister instead of an Anglican priest. Emma became a teacher, at a mission in Grahamstown and became the second wife of Chief Stokwe Ndlela, a chief of the AmaQwathi. Although she was the second wife, because of her lineage, she was also his primary wife. However, he was killed by the British during a revolt in 1881, and the Thembu claimed that she had helped to cause this.
Her husband (Junior Joaquim) left her further land, and Emma successfully petitioned the land commission to receive the land in her name. The farm was in Ciskei in the south east of modern South Africa. Emma died in 1892, leaving the land to her four daughters and one son, none of which were brought up Christian. There continued to be legal disputes about the land owned by her into the 1980s.
# Reference point

Reference point or similar may refer to:

## Mathematics and science

* Reference point (physics), used to define a frame of reference
* Reference point, a point within a reference range or reference interval, which is a range of values found in healthy persons
* Reference point, a measurement taken during a standard state or reference state, used in chemistry to calculate properties under different conditions

## Other uses

* Reference Point (horse), a 1980s British racehorse
* Reference point, a benchmark utility level in prospect theory
* Reference Point, a 1990 Acoustic Alchemy album
# Charles J. Mendelsohn

Charles Jastrow Mendelsohn (December 8, 1880 – September 27, 1939) was an American cryptographer and classicist. He was the only child of Rabbi Samuel Mendelsohn and Esther Jastrow.
He was born in Wilmington, North Carolina.

## Education

He graduated from the Episcopal Academy, Philadelphia in 1896. He was a Harrison Scholar at the University of Pennsylvania, which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1900 and a PhD in 1904. He was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. He joined the faculty of College of the City of New York as a tutor in Greek in 1905, becoming an instructor in 1907. He was a professor of ancient languages in 1917.

## Military service

During World War I he served in the censorship department of the Post Office Department in 1917, dealing with foreign language, postal and newspaper censorship. His work came to the attention of Herbert Yardley and he was recruited into Military Intelligence, section 8 (MI-8). From 1918–19 he was a captain in the Military Intelligence Division of the War Department General Staff.
He led a team dealing with German diplomatic correspondence, breaking at least six diplomatic ciphers. Two messages dealt with German attempts to get support from Mexico.
He received an honorable discharge.

## Return to civilian life

He returned to City College in 1920 as a professor of history. He remained interested in cryptography, writing papers and became interested in the history of the topic, collecting many books on it.
He remained in contact with Herbert Yardley and did part time cryptographic work for the Black Chamber. Together they published the Universal Trade Code, a commercial code. He wrote several works for the Black Chamber, including The Zimmermann Telegram of January 16, 1917, and its Cryptographic Background and Studies in German Diplomatic Codes Employed During the World War.

## Death

In 1939, he was recalled to active duty as a result of World War II, but while preparing he contracted meningitis and died of it.
His library, which had been called "probably the most important cryptographic library in America, if not in the world" was bequeathed to the University of Pennsylvania.
He had never married and was survived by his mother. He was buried in the Hebrew Cemetery at Oakdale Cemetery, Wilmington, North Carolina.

## Publications

* Studies in the Word-Play in Plautus
* The Zimmermann Telegram of January 16, 1917, and its Cryptographic Background
* Studies in German Diplomatic Codes Employed During the World War
# Chemistry of Kariyappa

Chemistry of Kariyappa is a 2019 Kannada language drama and comedy film written and directed by Kumaar L. The film is produced by Dr. Manjunath D S.
The film starring Tabla Nani, Chandan Achar, Sanjana Anand, Pranaya Murthy, Suchendra Prasad and Rockline Sudhakar are in the lead roles.
The music of the film is composed by Arav Rishik. Cinematography is done by Shiva Seena.

## Plot

The story is based on a true incident that occurred in the Karnataka region of Mandya. The plot centres around Tabla Nani, who cheerfully departs with his wife, son, and daughter-in-law, but not before troubles in his son's life develop. When the newlywed son's wife suspects him of being impotent, she files for divorce. The rest of the plot is around what the son will do to defend his wife's innocence in court, with the assistance of his father.

## Cast

* Sanjana Anand as Chitra
* Chandan Achar as Uttara Kumar
* Pranaya Murthy
* Tabla Nani as Kariyappa
* Suchendra Prasad
* Rockline Sudhakar as Broker

## Reception

Chemistry of Kariyappa received critical acclaim. The Times of India gave it 2 star out of 5.
# No. 11/18 Group RAF

No. 11/18 Group was a short-lived formation of Strike Command in the Royal Air Force. It was formed in 1996 as part of the post-Cold War reorganisation of the RAF. It absorbed the forces of No. 11 and No. 18 Groups, which were descended from the old Fighter Command and Coastal Command functional commands. It only lasted until 2000, when a further reorganisation of Strike Command saw its assets transferred to No. 1 and No. 3 Groups. The headquarters appears to have been based at RAF Bentley Priory, the last use of the underground command facilities there, as the successor groups were moved to RAF High Wycombe.
When 18 Group was amalgamated with No. 11 Group, the new 11/18 Group HQ applied for and was awarded a unique badge which showed the Fighter Command Portcullis and sword design on the original Coastal Command background of blue and white waves. However, they also wanted to keep the old motto from the 18 Group badge, which translated from the Latin to "They shall not pass with impunity" but could not do so as this was officially the motto of a different unit. So, with great ingenuity, they enlisted the help of a Latin scholar who changed the ending of one word so that the motto meant the same as before but was technically different, and 11/18 Group got what they wanted.

## Commanders

During the few years of its existence, No. 11/18 Group only had two air officers commanding. They were:
* 1 April 1996: Air Vice-Marshal Clifford Rodney Spink
* July 1998: Air Vice-Marshal Brian Kevin Burridge