OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicholas Economides

Nicholas Economides is an internationally recognized academic authority on network economics, electronic commerce and public policy. His fields of specialization and research include the economics of networks, especially of telecommunications, computers, and information, the economics of technical compatibility and standardization, industrial organization, the structure and organization of financial markets and payment systems, antitrust, application of public policy to network industries, strategic analysis of markets and law and economics.
Professor Economides is a professor of economics at the NYU Stern School of Business.
Professor Economides has published more than 100 articles in top academic journals in the areas of networks, telecommunications, oligopoly, antitrust, product positioning and on the liquidity and the organization of financial markets and exchanges. He holds a PhD and MA in economics from the University of California at Berkeley, as well as a BSc (First Class Honors) in Mathematical Economics from the London School of Economics. Previously, he taught at Columbia University (1981-1988) and at Stanford University (1988-1990). He is editor of the Information Economics and Policy, Netnomics, Quarterly Journal of Electronic Commerce, the Journal of Financial Transformation, Journal of Network Industries, on the Advisory Board of the Social Science Research Network, editor of Economics of Networks Abstracts by SSRN and former editor of the International Journal of Industrial Organization. His website on the Economics of Networks has been ranked as one of the top four economics sites worldwide by The Economist magazine.
Professor Economides is Executive Director of the NET Institute, http://www.NETinst.org, a worldwide focal point for research on the economics of network and high technology industries. He is advisor to the US Federal Trade Commission, the governments of Greece, Ireland, New Zealand and Portugal, the Attorney General of New York State, major telecommunications corporations, a number of the Federal Reserve Banks, the Bank of Greece and major Financial Exchanges. He serves on the Advisory Board of the Economist Intelligence Unit. He has commented extensively in broadcast and in print on high technology, antitrust and public policy issues. He is a founding member of Greek Economists for Reform.com, a blog about economic policy and reforms in Greece.
# Limnarchia

Limnarchia is a clade of temnospondyls. It includes the mostly Carboniferous-Permian age Dvinosauria and the mostly Permian-Triassic age Stereospondylomorpha. The clade was named in a 2000 phylogenetic analysis of stereospondyls and their relatives. Limnarchia means "lake rulers" in Greek, in reference to their aquatic lifestyles and long existence over a span of approximately 200 million years from the Late Carboniferous to the Early Cretaceous. In phylogenetic terms, Limnarchia is a stem-based taxon including all temnospondyls more closely related to Parotosuchus than to Eryops. It is the sister group of the clade Euskelia, which is all temnospondyls more closely related to Eryops than to Parotosuchus. Limnarchians represent an evolutionary radiation of temnospondyls into aquatic environments, while euskelians represent a radiation into terrestrial environments. While many euskelians were adapted to life on land with strong limbs and bony scutes, most limnarchians were better adapted for the water with poorly developed limbs and lateral line sensory systems in their skulls.
Chinlestegophis, a putative Triassic stereospondyl considered to be related to metoposauroids such as Rileymillerus, has been noted to share many features with caecilians, a living group of legless burrowing amphibians. If Chinlestegophis is indeed both an advanced stereospondyl and a relative of caecilians, this means that limnarchians (in the form of caecilians) survived to the present day.

## Description

Several characteristics unique to Limnarchia were identified when the clade was named in 2000. Most of these characteristics, called synapomorphies, relate to the shapes of bones on the underside and back of the skull. Limnarchian synapomorphies include the presence of a row of teeth stemming from the ectopterygoid bone on the palate, the maxilla bone touching the vomer near the edge of the palate (these bones are separated by an opening in euskelian skulls), and the lack of bony projections called denticles on the vomer. Other characteristic features of limnarchians include the extension of the lower jaw behind the jaw joint, and a small hole called the paraquadrate foramen at the back of the skull. The only limnarchian synapomorphy not found in the skull is the elongated shape of the interclavicle bone in the pectoral girdle.

## Phylogeny

Yates and Warren (2000) erected Limnarchia in their phylogenetic study of stereospondyls and their relatives. They found support for two major divisions of temnospondyls, which they named Euskelia and Limnarchia. Limnarchia included a group of small-bodied aquatic temnospondyls called Dvinosauria as the most basal members of the clade, followed by the large-bodied Archegosauroidea and the diverse Stereospondyli, which together formed the clade Stereospondylomorpha. Below is a cladogram from Yates and Warren (2000) showing this phylogeny:
Some more recent phylogenetic analyses such as Ruta et al. (2007) place Dvinosauria outside the Euskelia-Limnarchia split as much more basal temnospondyls. If this is the case, Limnarchia would include the same taxa as Stereospondylomorpha.
# Keary

Keary is both a surname and given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Albert Keary (1886–1962), English footballer
* Andrew Keary (born 1987), Irish hurler
* Annie Keary (1825−1879), English novelist
* Charles Francis Keary (1848−1917), British scholar and historian
* Henry Keary (1857−1937), British Indian Army officer
* Luke Keary (born 1992), Australian rugby league player
* Pat Keary (1901−1974), Australian rules footballer
* Pat Keary (born 1993), English footballer
* Keary Colbert (born 1982), American football player
# Greensleeves Rhythm Album 34: Masterpiece

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Greensleeves Rhythm Album #34: Masterpiece is an album in Greensleeves Records' rhythm album series. It was released in December 2002 on CD and LP. The album features various artists recorded over the "Masterpiece" riddim. The riddim was produced by Steven "Lenky" Marsden for 40/40 Productions. The riddim was Marsden's first since the hugely successful Diwali riddim earlier in 2002. It featured the hit "Ever Blazin'" by Sean Paul.

## Track listing

* "Give Her It Good" - Elephant Man
* "Ever Blazin'" - Sean Paul
* "10 Out of 10" - Beenie Man
* "Wine Baby Wine" - Danny English & Egg Nog
* "Raging Storm" - Bounty Killer
* "Check Yourself" - Wayne Marshall
* "So Fly" - Chico
* "Dat She Like" - Spragga Benz
* "Uh Huh" - Mr. Vegas
* "Rock Me" - Crissy D
* "Stress Free" - Bling Dawg
* "Shake It" - Zumjay
* "The Answer" - Assassin
* "The Mirror" - Degree
* "Critical" - Aisha
* "Anything You Wear" - Lexxus
* "That Girl" - T.O.K.
* "Price Tag" - Buccaneer
* "Own Man" - Tanya Stephens
* "Have Some Fun" - Desperado
* "Real Good" - Hawkeye
* "Masterpiece 2.5" - Steven "Lenky" Marsden
# Roth (district)

Roth is a Landkreis (district) in Middle Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the northeast and clockwise) the districts of Nürnberger Land, Neumarkt, Eichstätt, Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen, Ansbach and Fürth, and the cities of Schwabach and Nürnberg.
In medieval times the area was ruled by many lords. Brandenburg-Ansbach and Nuremberg owned possessions in the territory, and other parts were the property of clerical states. When these clerical states were dissolved in 1803, the territory fell to Bavaria.
The district was established in 1972 through the merger of the former districts of Roth, Schwabach and Hilpoltstein.

## Coat of arms

* The coat of arms displays:
* the black and white pattern of the Hohenzollern family, symbolising Brandenburg-Ansbach
* a bishop's staff, symbolising the clerical states
* a rose from the arms of the city of Roth

## Towns and municipalities

| Towns | Municipalities |
| Abenberg Greding Heideck Hilpoltstein Roth Spalt | Allersberg Büchenbach Georgensgmünd Kammerstein Rednitzhembach Rohr Röttenbach Schwanstetten Thalmässing Wendelstein |
# Cecil Spooner

Cecil Spooner (January 29, 1875 – May 13, 1953) was an American stage and film actress, screenwriter, and film director.

## Biography

Cecil Spooner was born on January 29, 1875, in New York City. Her mother, Mary Gibbs Spooner, ran a theater in Brooklyn.
Spooner made her New York theater debut in 1903 in My Lady Peggy Goes to Town. She continued to appear on Broadway throughout the decade.
Spooner married Charles E. Blaney, who had written several of the Broadway plays in which she appeared, in 1909. That same year, Spooner made her motion picture debut in the Edison Studios adaptation of Mark Twain's The Prince and the Pauper. Spooner played the roles of the prince, Edward, and the pauper, Tom Canty. She was praised by a reviewer for Moving Picture World for her ability to convey the distinctions between the two characters.
In 1914, Spooner wrote, directed, and starred in the silent film Nell of the Circus.
On December 9, 1914, Spooner was arrested at the Bronx theater that she managed for "indecency." The police and the local community had taken offense to the play Spooner had opened the night before, The House of Bondage, and its treatment of "white slavery," a euphemistic term for sex trafficking. Spooner was released into the custody of her lawyer; she revised the play twice to remove the "objectionable" content, but the show ran for only eight performances and was reviewed negatively by theater critics.
Spooner appeared in several films in the early 1920s, and she returned to Broadway in the late 1920s and early 30s. Her last known acting role was in a 1950 episode of the TV show The Lone Ranger.

## Death

Cecil Spooner died on May 13, 1953, in Sherman Oaks, California.

## Selected filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1909 | The Prince and the Pauper | The Prince - Tom Canty | short |
| 1909 | Hansel and Gretel | Hansel | short |
| 1914 | The Dancer and the King | The Dancer | short |
| 1914 | Nell of the Circus | Nell | also writer and director |
| 1922 | Family Affairs | unknown role | short |
| 1922 | Money or My Life | unknown role | short |
| 1922 | He's Bugs on Bugs | unknown role | short |
| 1922 | Peaceful Neighbors | unknown role | short |
| 1924 | The Love Bandit | Madge Dempsey | |
| 1924 | One Law for the Woman | Phillis Dair | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1950 | The Lone Ranger | Effie Newton | episode: Never Say Die |
# Garčin

Garčin is a village and a municipality in Brod-Posavina County, Croatia. The total population is 4,806, distributed in the following settlements:
* Bicko Selo, population 517
* Garčin, population 911
* Klokočevik, population 607
* Sapci, population 504
* Selna, population 308
* Trnjani, population 786
* Vrhovina, population 261
* Zadubravlje, population 912
In the 2011 census, of the 4,806 inhabitants, 92% were Croats.

## Politics
### Minority councils

Directly elected minority councils and representatives are tasked with consulting tasks for the local or regional authorities in which they are advocating for minority rights and interests, integration into public life and participation in the management of local affairs. At the 2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections Serbs of Croatia fulfilled legal requirements to elect 10 members minority councils of the Municipality of Garčin but the elections were not held due to the lack of candidates.
# In the Party

"In the Party" is a song by American rapper Flo Milli. It was released on October 28, 2019, by '94 Sounds and RCA Records. The track is one of her breakthrough hits and the second single from her debut mixtape, Ho, Why Is You Here? (2020).

## Background

Along with Flo Milli's previous hit, "Beef FloMix", the song helped propel her to fame through popular use on video-sharing app TikTok. Upon its release, "In the Party" amassed several millions of streams on Spotify as well.

## Reception

Micah Peters of The Ringer and Stephen Kearse of Pitchfork both praised the song's opening line, "Dicks up when I step up in the party".

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Hemithea tritonaria

Hemithea tritonaria is a species of moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in eastern Asia, including Japan, Thailand and the Korean Peninsula.
The wingspan is 25–28 mm.
# Carlos Eduardo Gavito

Carlos Eduardo Gavito (April 27, 1942 – July 1, 2005) was an Argentine tango dancer.
In 1956 he started to dance in Buenos Aires, Argentina. In 1974 he worked with Juan Carlos Copes. He also traveled the world with his dance company and his dance partner and wife, Helen Gavito, who qualified at the Scottish Royal Ballet School. In 1995, he went to dance with Forever Tango, However, Helen was not invited to join him, as Luis Bravo, the Director of Forever Tango wanted only Argentinian dancers - which she was not.
Throughout the 1990s, he was part of Forever Tango which played in eight US West Coast cities, increasing viewers' interest in learning how to dance the tango. Gavito was the only English-speaker in the company. Gavito's ultimate rise to fame came from his starring appearances in Forever Tango. He is buried in Cementerio de la Chacarita in Buenos Aires.
# Lightning Swords of Death

Lightning Swords of Death is an American black metal band formed in 2003 by vocalist Autarch and guitarist Roskva in Los Angeles, California.
Lightning Swords of Death signed a record deal with Metal Blade Records in 2009 and continued to push their music through their DIY attitude, getting multiple tracks on the PSP game Undead Knights as well as a track featured on the soundtrack for the 2009 film The Stepfather.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* The Golden Plague (2007)
* The Extra Dimensional Wound (2010) Metal Blade Records
* Baphometic Chaosium (2013)

### Demos

* Plunder & Lightning (2005)

### Splits

* Lightning Swords of Death/Valdur (2008)

## Band members
### Current members

* Autarch (Farron Loathing) - Vocals
* Roskva (Jeremy Stramaglio) - Guitar
* Menno - Bass
* Inverted Chris (Chris Velez) - Guitar
* Jackson Ferris - Drums

### Former members

* Mike Vega - Drums
* Jason Brown - Bass
* Jonathan Cathey - Drums
* Thrudvang - Drums
# Garra bimaculacauda

Garra bimaculacauda is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra endemic to Bhutan.
# Nesbit Township, Polk County, Minnesota

Nesbit Township is a township in Polk County, Minnesota, United States. It is part of the Grand Forks-ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 130 at the 2000 census.
Nesbit Township was named for brothers James Nesbit and Robert Nesbit, pioneer settlers.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.0 square miles (93.2 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 130 people, 44 households, and 38 families residing in the township. The population density was 3.6 people per square mile (1.4/km$^2$). There were 52 housing units at an average density of 1.4/sq mi (0.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.62% White, 4.62% Native American, and 0.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.08% of the population.
There were 44 households, out of which 38.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.5% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 11.4% were non-families. 11.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.95 and the average family size was 3.18.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.5% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 33.8% from 25 to 44, 16.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $42,083, and the median income for a family was $44,688. Males had a median income of $35,208 versus $30,000 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,744. There were 11.4% of families and 5.9% of the population living below the poverty line, including 6.9% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Greensleeves Rhythm Album 40: Egyptian

Greensleeves Rhythm Album #40: Egyptian is an album in Greensleeves Records' rhythm album series. It was released in May 2003 on CD and LP. The album features various artists recorded over the "Egyptian" riddim produced by Daniel "Blaxx" Lewis and Donovan "Vendetta" Bennett.

## Track listing

* "Sweet To The Belly" - Vybz Kartel
* "Get With It Girl" - Sean Paul
* "Egyptian Dance" - Elephant Man
* "It's A Girl Thing" - Assassin
* "I Will Love The Girls" - Wayne Marshall
* "Warlord Vex" - Bounty Killer
* "Coulda Wha" - T.O.K.
* "Sake A Dat Gal" - Kid Kurrupt
* "These Are The Days" - Sizzla
* "Pure Gal" - Bling Dawg
* "Hotties" - Degree
* "Gal Yuh Nah" - Buccaneer
* "Tek Them On" - Junior Kelly
* "Just For Girls" - Regan
* "Grind It Off" - Frisco Kid
* "Girls In Girls Out" - Ward 21 & Determine
* "Get Up Nuh" - Madd Anju
* "Clean It Up" - Spragga Benz & Brigadiere
* "Draw Wi Out" - Looga Man & Mossy Kid
* "Egyptian Rhythm" - Donovan "Vendetta" Bennett
# R. A. Kowalski

R. A. Kowalski may refer to:
* Richard Kowalski (born 1963), astronomer
* Robert Kowalski (born 1941), logician and computer scientist
# Maling

Maling may refer to:

## Buildings

* Maling station, a station in the Shenzhen Metro system
* Maling Temple, a temple in Houlong Township, Taiwan
* West Maling, a heritage-listed building in New South Wales, Australia
* Maling River Shankun Expressway Bridge, a bridge in Guizhou Province, China

## Geography

* Maling, Nepal, a village in Lamjung District, Nepal
* Maling Peak, a mountain in Coronation Island, Antarctica
* Maling River, a river in Guanxi Province, China

## Film and literature

* "Alas, Poor Maling", 1940 short story by Graham Greene
* Maling Kutang, 2009 Indonesian comedy film
* Mayavi Maling, 2018 Hindi television series

## Other

* Maling pottery, pottery in northeast England
* Maling Road, Melbourne, a shopping district in Canterbury, Australia
* Battle of Maling, a battle in 342 BC during the Warring States period
# Garra arunachalensis

Garra arunachalensis is a fish species in the genus Garra endemic to India.
# Mansoa alliacea

Mansoa alliacea, or garlic vine, is a species of tropical liana in the family Bignoniaceae. It is native to Northern South America, and has spread to Central America and Brazil.

## Description

The plant can be described as a shrub or a liana since it produces numerous woody shoots from the root and reaches a height of 2 to 3 m. The stems are almost bare and slightly scaly.
The short-stalked leaves are opposite and trifoliate. The petiole is up to 3 centimeters long. The slightly leathery, short-stalked, egg-shaped to elliptical leaflets are almost glabrous, slightly scaly, entire and rounded, pointed to pointed with a pointed, rarely rounded to truncated base.
The middle leaflet is often replaced by a long, usually three-part, often falling tendril. The slightly glandular leaflets are 10 to 27 centimeters long. The leaflet stalks are up to 3 centimeters long. The pseudo stipules are inconspicuous.

### Inflorescence

Axillary, few-flowered and thyroid-shaped inflorescences are formed. The large, slightly fragrant, hermaphrodite and stalked, funnel-shaped flowers with double perianth are violet to purple-white. The small, about 1 centimeter long, cup-shaped and slightly glandular calyx is slightly toothed, almost truncated. The corolla is up to 9 centimeters long and the bare corolla tube up to 7 centimeters. The corolla lobes are up to 2 centimeters long. The 4 enclosed stamens are didynamic. The two-chambered and scaly, elongated ovary is superior, the style with two-lobed stigma is enclosed. There is a discus. The plant flowers abundantly twice a year, in autumn to winter and in spring (though it may also have some flowers sporadically throughout the year).
The fruit is ribbed, angular, pointed, almost bare, multi-seeded capsules with a persistent calyx, up to 40 centimeters long and up to 3.5 centimeters wide. The seeds are winged on both sides and are up to 5-6 centimeters long with the wings; the wings can also be reduced.

## Distribution

It is native to tropical South America, where it can be found growing wild in the tropical rainforests of Brazil (including the Amazon forest), Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, and also in Costa Rica.

## Cultivation

Mansoa alliacea has been exported overseas, and grows in the favourable climates of (for example) Puerto Rico, Southern Africa, Thailand and India. It is cultivated in the West Indies. Among the mestizos of the Amazon rainforest it is known as ajo sacha, a Spanish-Quechua name that means "forest garlic" or "wild garlic".

### Uses

It is a plant remedy in the Amazon for pain and inflammation from arthritis and rheumatism, as well as colds, flu, fever, diarrhea and skin ulcers. The bark is used in ayahuasca preparations. Some capsule and leaf products are sold in stores in Brazil and Peru, and can be found as an ingredient in several other multi-herb formulas for cold, flu, and pain.

## Gallery

* M. alliacea flowers in Thailand
* M. alliacea leaves
* M. alliacea fruit
* Tendrils
* Flower closeup
* Groundcover
* Shrubby growth
* Climbing on barbed wire fence, Salem, India
# Hemitheinopsis

Hemitheinopsis is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Carlos Eduardo Moreira Ferreira

Carlos Eduardo Moreira Ferreira (9 March 1939 – 1 May 2022) was a Brazilian businessman and politician. A member of the Liberal Front Party, he served as president of the Confederação Nacional da Indústria [pt] from 2002 to 2006. He died in São Paulo on 1 May 2022 at the age of 83.
# Mambacayao Gamay Island

Mambacayao Gamay is an island located in the Visayas, Philippines. The island is part of the Bantayan Island Group. It is situated around 18 km (11 mi) from Bantayan, Cebu and around 23 km (14 mi) from the port of Escalante, Negros Occidental. Mambacayao Gamay is also part of Barangay Lipayran, along with Lipayran Island and Mambacayao Daku Island and under the jurisdiction of the municipality of Bantayan, Cebu. Most of the inhabitants of the islands are fisherfolks. The estimated total area of the island is 0.06 km$^2$ (0.023 sq mi) and has a high population density.