OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cardinals created by Celestine II

Pope Celestine II (1143–1144) created nine cardinals in one consistory:

## Consistory of 17 December 1143

* Manfredo — cardinal-priest of S. Sabina, † 1157
* Raniero — cardinal-priest of S. Stefano in Monte Celio, † shortly before 22. December 1144
* Ariberto — cardinal-priest of S. Anastasia, † 1156
* Rodolfo — cardinal-deacon of S. Lucia in Septisolio, † after 17 July 1167
* Gregorio de Jacinto — cardinal-deacon of S. Angelo, then (April 1154) cardinal-bishop of Sabina, † 1154
* Astaldo degli Astalli — cardinal-deacon of S. Eustachio, then (2 March 1151) cardinal-priest of S. Prisca, † 1161
* Giovanni Caccianemici, Can.Reg. — cardinal-deacon of S. Maria Nuova, † 1152
* Giovanni Paparoni — cardinal-deacon of S. Adriano, then (2 March 1151) cardinal-priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso † towards the end of 1153
* Hugo Novariensis — cardinal-deacon of S. Lucia in Orphea, then (19 May 1144) cardinal-priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina, † 21 September 1150

## Additional notes

Apart from the cardinals mentioned above sometimes it is erroneously claimed that Celestine II created also some other persons to the cardinalate, who actually were created by other popes or are confused with other cardinals.
Cardinal-priests Giulio of S. Marcello and Robert Pullen of S. Martino, and cardinal-deacon Giacinto Bobone (future pope Celestine III) almost certainly were created by Lucius II. On the other hand, cardinal-deacon Gregorio is attested as cardinal already under Innocent II. Also cardinal Guido de Summa, appointed by Celestine II to the rank of cardinal-priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso, probably was already a cardinal-deacon under Innocent II.
Cardinal-priest Gezo of S. Susanna, who allegedly subscribed a bull on 15 March 1144, certainly "owes" his existence wrong transcription of the signature Goizo presbiter cardinalis tituli S. Caeciliae.
Finally, cardinal Ugo Misani of Bologna, ostensibly created cardinal-priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina, is undoubtedly the same person as cardinal-deacon Ugo of S. Lucia in Septisolio, who was promoted to the rank of cardinal-priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina by Lucius II, and was born in Novara, not in Bologna.
# James E. Thornton

James E. Thornton (September 25, 1925, in Saint Paul, Minnesota – January 11, 2005) was an American computer engineer.
Thornton studied electrical engineering at the University of Minnesota earning a bachelor's degree in 1950. Immediately afterwards he went to Engineering Research Associates (ERA), which was acquired by Remington Rand in 1952. In 1958 he left with other ERA engineers to form the new Control Data Corporation (CDC). He remained there until 1973 and was involved in the development of the CDC 1604, CDC 6600, 6400, 6500, and the STAR-100. With Seymour Cray, he was the main developer of the pioneering supercomputer CDC 6000, which came onto the market in 1964.
In 1974 he co-founded Network Systems Corporation, which manufactured computer networks connecting mainframes and minicomputers, including HYPERchannel.
In 1994 he received the Eckert-Mauchly Award "for his pioneering work on high performance processors; for inventing the scoreboard for instruction issue; and for fundamental contributions to vector supercomputing." In 1997 he received the Harry H. Goode Memorial Award from the IEEE Computer Society "for pioneering contributions and leadership in high performance computing and networking."
# Carabus violaceus

Carabus violaceus, sometimes called the violet ground beetle, or the rain beetle is a nocturnal species of a beetle, from the family Carabidae.

## Description

The violet ground beetle is a non-shiny, black beetle that has violet or indigo edges to its smooth, oval elytra (wing cases) and thorax. Adult beetles are usually 20–30 mm (0.8–1.2 in). The beetles do not fly.

## Distribution

The species can be found throughout Europe, and Japan.

## Ecology

The species can be found in forests, parks, and gardens. They are nocturnal. Both adults and larvae feed on slugs, snails, worms and insects (presumably weevils).
# Carabus versicolor

Carabus versicolor, is a species of ground beetle in the large genus Carabus.
# Carabus victor

Carabus victor, is a species of ground beetle in the large genus Carabus. found in Bulgaria.
# Carabus viatorum

Carabus viatorum, is a species of ground beetle in the large genus Carabus.
# Regents (quartet)

The Regents is a Barbershop quartet that won the 1974 SPEBSQSA international competition. The quartet hailed from southeastern Pennsylvania. One of the singers was Ron Knickerbocker, a high school science teacher at the Downingtown Senior High School. The quartet won the championship after several years of being in the top five finalists.
# Megaloastia

Megaloastia is a genus of spiders from Western Australia, which is placed in the jumping spider family, Salticidae. The genus has only one species, Megaloastia mainae.
# Cardamine douglassii

Cardamine douglassii, the limestone bittercress or purple cress, is a perennial forb native to the eastern and central United States as well as the province of Ontario in Canada, that produces white to pink or purple flowers in early spring.

## Description

Cardamine douglassii has an erect unbranched stem which is 10 to 25 centimeters tall, and sparsely to densely hairy. The basal leaves are simple, heart shaped or round, 5 to 15 centimeters, borne on 4 to 12 centimeter long petioles. There are 3 to 8 oblong to lanceolate leaves on the stem, which are 2 to 5 centimeters long and 5 to 25 millimeters wide. The margins may be smooth or coarsely toothed. Although colors range from purple to a purplish white, it is important to note that entirely white petals are rare among this species. The flowers are borne in a raceme and are typically born in early spring from mid-March to late April. The petals are 7 to 15 millimeters long and 3 to 5 millimeters wide. The fruit is linear, 1.5 to 4 centimeters long and 1.5 to 2 millimeters wide.

## Distribution and habitat

Cardamine douglassii is widely distributed in Ontario and the eastern and central United States, although local distribution may be spotty. It ranges from Massachusetts west to Ontario, Minnesota, and Missouri south as far as Arkansas, Alabama, and the Carolinas. Cardamine douglassii is listed as an endangered species by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and as a species of special concern by the State of Connecticut. In Virginia, it grows in habitats such as swamps and forests, generally with base rich soils. The presence of this species is dependent on appropriate habitat, and it may be eliminated from an area by development, changes in land use, or competition with invasive species.
# Men's Low-Kick at W.A.K.O. European Championships 2004 Budva -51 kg

* Men's Low-Kick Kickboxing at the W.A.K.O. European Championships 2004 (Budva)
* -51 kg
* -54 kg
* -57 kg
* -60 kg
* -63 kg
* -67 kg
* -71 kg
* -75 kg
* -81 kg
* -86 kg
* -91 kg
* +91 kg
The men's light bantamweight (51 kg/112.2 lbs) Low-Kick division at the W.A.K.O. European Championships 2004 in Budva was the lightest of the male Low-Kick tournaments and was one of the smallest involving just three fighters. Each of the matches was three rounds of two minutes each and were fought under Low-Kick kickboxing rules.
As there was too few fighters for a tournament designed for four, one of the contestants received a bye through to the final. The tournament gold medallist was Russia's Ivan Bityutskikh who defeated Maksim Tulai from Belarus by unanimous decision. The bronze medal position went to the only other participant, Ante Juricev Sudac from Croatia.

## Results

| Semi Finals | Semi Finals | Semi Finals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | Ivan Bityutskikh | Ivan Bityutskikh | D(3:0) |
| Ante Juricev Sudac | Ante Juricev Sudac | | Maksim Tulai | Maksim Tulai | |
| Maksim Tulai | Maksim Tulai | WIN | | | |

### Key

| Abbreviation | Meaning |
| D (2:1) | Decision (Winners Score:Losers Score) |
| WIN | KO or Walkover - official source unclear |
# Memories: The '68 Comeback Special

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Memories: The '68 Comeback Special was a 1998 double album released by RCA Records that was a repackaging of material from the 1968 Elvis Presley television special, Elvis (commonly referred to as the Elvis Presley '68 Comeback Special).
Twenty-two of the compilation's 35 tracks were previously unreleased recordings, including several alternate takes. The album is named after the song "Memories" which appears twice on the album. The album includes exclusive songs that were never issued again, including full length, unedited versions of the gospel and road medleys, along with the opening "Trouble/Guitar Man" song without any overdubbed audience.
# Mesty Ariotedjo

Dwi Lestari Pramesti (born 25 April 1989) is the CEO at Tentang Anak, a parenting products brand in Indonesia. Pramesti is also a pediatrician and public health practitioner. She started building Tentang Anak while taking maternity leave during COVID-19.
Mesty Ariotedjo is the youngest member of World Economic Forum 2014 from Indonesia. She is also a member of Global Shapers Jakarta.

## Early life

Mesty Ariotedjo was born in Jakarta. Her father, Arie Ariotedjo, works as a business executive in a various companies. Her mother, Arti Ariotedjo (née Prawirakusumah), is a socialite and a housewife. Her grandfather, Sri Bima Ariotedjo, was the Indonesian Ambassador to the Philippines during President Soeharto's presidency.
Ariotedjo was raised as a Muslim. She has Javanese ancestry from her father and Sundanese from her mother. Ariotedjo graduated from SMA Negeri 8 Jakarta in 2007. In 2012, she graduated from Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia.
# Mezza

Mezza can refer to:
* Meze, small dishes in Middle Eastern cuisine
* Italian meaning half (see masculine form mezzo), particularly in musical terms
** Mezza voce, half-voiced singing technique
* Colloquial term for the Merry Hill Shopping Centre.
# Massey Sisters

Edith Ellen Henrietta Massey (1863–1946) and Gwenddolen Elizabeth Evileen Massey (1864–1960), known as the Massey Sisters, were two Welsh artists and botanists who created a unique record of the plant-life of Anglesey in the late 19th and early 20th century.

## Life and career

Edith and Gwenddolen Massey were born on the island of Anglesey, off the coast of North Wales. They lived at Cornelyn Manor, near Llangoed, a country house built in 1861 by their father William Massey (1817–1897), who was Deputy Lieutenant and later High Sheriff of Anglesey (1864).
Historian John Smith has written that the sisters had a "remarkable" talent for making detailed and exceptional botanical studies despite the fact that it appears they had little training. Edith gathered the flower and plant specimens while her younger sister Gwenddolen painted them in watercolours. They are known to have painted more than 500 studies, annotated with the species names in Welsh, English and Latin. Gwenddolen died aged 96 in October 1960 and is buried with her sister and family at St Seiriol's Church, Penmon.
Neither sister married or had children and their estate was inherited by their nearest surviving relative Sybil Mary, whose mother was a niece to the Massey Sisters' mother. After Mary's death, the collection of watercolour paintings was bought at auction by Anglesey Borough Council for £2,000 in 1982. Together with the previously acquired collection of works of Charles Tunnicliffe, this formed the start of the island's museum service, according to John Smith.

## Reception

The sisters' paintings are held by Oriel Ynys Môn in Llangefni, where a selection of them are on permanent display.
In 2010, the University of Cardiff funded a five-year research project led by author Tristan Hughes to promote knowledge of the Massey sisters to the wider public and to place their work in its historical context.
# QUIKTRAN

QUIKTRAN is a Fortran-like, interactive computer programming language with debugging facilities.
More than a Fortran-based programming language, QUIKTRAN was IBM's first entry in on-line Time Sharing in the 1960s. It ran on an IBM 7040/7044, using an IBM 7740 as a dial up communications processor. In 1967 an IBM data center supported over 400 commercial customers in a time-sharing environment; users could dial up and log into the Quiktran system. They could store their own Fortran programs in private libraries for later execution, or execute numerous IBM-supplied programs for applications including linear programming, communication network design, and business programs. The system on the receiving end allowed teletype or typewriter keyboards using data phones or acoustic modems to connect. It could support approximately 50 simultaneous users, The hardware used was an IBM 1301 40-platter disk for storage, and an IBM 7320 Magnetic Drum for program swapping. The QUIKTRAN system was superseded by Call/360. Quiktran and Call/360 were supported by Service Bureau Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of IBM. SBC was later sold to Minneapolis-based company (Control Data Corporation). Source: Burt McGregor
# Four Sages

The Four Sages, Assessors, or Correlates (Chinese: 四配; pinyin: Sì Pèi), are four eminent Chinese philosophers in the Confucian tradition. They are traditionally accorded a kind of sainthood and their spirit tablets are prominently placed in Confucian temples, two upon the east and two upon the west side of the Hall of the Great Completion (Dacheng Dian).
The Four Sages are:
* Yan Hui (521–481 BC), Confucius's favourite disciple, one of the main characters in Analects
* Zengzi or Zeng Shen (505–435 BC), another disciple of Confucius and author of the Great Learning
* Zisi or Kong Ji (481–402 BCE), Confucius's grandson, student of Zengzi, and author of the Doctrine of the Mean
* Mencius or Master Meng (372–289 BC), student of Zisi and author of the Mencius.
Within a traditional Confucian temple, Yan Hui's tablet is placed first to the east of Confucius.
The families of the descendants of the Four Sages 四氏 still hold hereditary offices in the Republic of China (Taiwan) such as the Sacrificial Official to Confucius, "Sacrificial Official to Mencius", "Sacrificial Official to Zengzi", and "Sacrificial Official to Yan Hui". They use generation poems for their names given to them by the Ming and Qing Emperors.
希言公彥承，宏聞貞尚衍； 興毓傳繼廣，昭憲慶繁祥； 令德維垂佑，欽紹念顯揚； 建道敦安定，懋修肇彝常； 裕文煥景瑞，永錫世緒昌。
# Henry Baker (author)

Henry Baker (1734–1766) was an English author.
Baker was born at Enfield, Middlesex, 10 February 1734, the second son of Henry Baker, F.R.S., and Sophia, daughter of Daniel Defoe.
According to Nichols (Anecdotes of Bowyer, 416), he followed the profession of a lawyer, but in no creditable line. He contributed occasional poetry and essays to periodicals, and in 1756 published, in two volumes, Essays Pastoral and Elegiac. Wilson, in his Life of Defoe, states that he died 24 August 1776, and was buried in the churchyard of St. Mary-le-Strand beside his mother, but the parish register gives the date of his burial as 24 August 1766. According to Chalmers, he left ready for the press an arranged collection of all the statutes relating to bankruptcy, with cases, precedents, &c., entitled The Clerk to the Commission, which is supposed to have been published under another title in 1768. His son, William Baker, born 1763, afterwards rector of Lyndon and South Luffenham, Rutland, inherited the property and papers of Henry Baker, F.R.S.
# Lahti-Saloranta M/26

The Lahti-Saloranta M/26 (alternatively LS/26) is a light machine gun which was designed by Aimo Lahti and Arvo Saloranta in 1926. The weapon was able to fire in both full automatic and semi-automatic modes. Both 20-round box and 75-round drum magazines were produced, but the Finnish Army seems to have only used the smaller 20-round magazine.
In the Winter War, there were two squads in each platoon that provided covering fire for two ten-man rifle squads. In each squad, there was one M/26 gunner, one assistant and the rest of the men carrying rifles. Soldiers found it would jam when magazine was loaded to capacity. Often they would take a round out of the magazine and hope an officer did not inspect it.

## History

The M/26 won a Finnish Army competition in 1925 where it was selected as the army's main light machine gun. Production started in 1927 at the Valtion kivääritehdas (VKT), State Rifle Factory, and lasted until 1942. More than 5,000 weapons were produced during that time. China also placed an order for 30,000 M/26s chambered for 7.92×57mm Mauser in 1937, but only 1,200 of these weapons were actually delivered due to Japanese diplomatic pressure.

## Design

On the battlefield, the Lahti-Saloranta M/26 was found to be heavy, hard to clean due to the 188 parts of the gun, and lacking in magazine capacity. It was nicknamed Kootut virheet, "assorted mistakes". On the other hand, proficient gunners liked and took full advantage of the exceptional accuracy of the weapon, and with oiling adapted for winter, it turned out to be very reliable.
Due to the problems first encountered by Finnish troops, they often preferred the Degtyarev light machine gun when thousands of them were captured from the Soviets and used against their former owners. All in all, in the summer of 1944, only 3,400 M/26s were at the front, compared to over 9,000 Degtyarevs.

## Users

* Finland
* Republic of China
# Ladda granites

Ladda granites is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Ecuador and Bolivia.

## Subspecies

* Ladda granites granites - Ecuador
* Ladda granites privata Draudt, 1923 - Bolivia
# Chlorellosis

Chlorellosis is a disease caused by the infection of Chlorella, a type of microalgae containing large amount of chloroplasts. It is mainly found in sheep and cattle, while cases in humans, dogs, antelopes, beavers, camels and fish, were also reported. Symptoms of Chlorellosis including focal cutaneous lesions, lymphadenitis, and peritonitis.
# James Hood (Canadian football)

James Hood is a former award-winning receiver in the Canadian Football League.
A graduate of Arizona State University, Hood came to Canada in 1985 and played with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers where he caught 25 passes in 5 games. He moved to the Montreal Alouettes in 1986, where in 18 games he caught 95 passes for 1411 yards and two touchdowns, winning the Jeff Russel Memorial Trophy as best player in the East and was named an all star. 1987 found him with the Ottawa Rough Riders, where in 9 games he hauled in 39 passes. He finished his career in 1988 with the Saskatchewan Roughriders.
# Miaenia versicolora

Miaenia versicolora is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1956.
# Ramón Torres Martínez

Ramón Torres Martínez (November 22, 1924 - September 4, 2008) was a Mexican architect.
His 1950s designs were influenced by the Bauhaus movement. Together with Héctor Velázquez Moreno he founded the architecture bureau Torres y Velázquez Arquitectos y Asociados, and was director of the Faculty of Architecture of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). He co-designed Plaza Jacaranda shopping center in Zona Rosa, Mexico City, opened in 1957.

## Awards

* 2005 Premio Nacional de Arquitectura
* 2007 "Antonio Attolini Lack" medal
* 2007 Honor award, "Iconos de Diseño", Architectural Digest México
# Orthogonius makiling

Orthogonius makiling is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Orthogoniinae. It was described by Tian & Deuve in 2006.
# Francis James (MP)

Francis James (1559–1616), of Wells and Bristol, was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Dorchester in 1593, for Corfe Castle in 1597, for Minehead in 1601 and for Wareham in 1604. His brother, William James, was bishop of Durham.
# Katie Carroll

Katie Carroll is an American singer-songwriter from Dallas, Texas. She released her debut album, Paper Girl, on August 13, 2010. The Dallas Observer reported that her song, "Paper Girl", was No. 32 in Dallas for the year 2010. Her second album, Desperada, was released in 2012.

## Discography
### Albums

* Paper Girl (2010)
* Desperada (2012)
# Hempies du Toit

Pieter Gerhardus 'Hempies' du Toit (born 23 August 1953 in Villiersdorp, Western Cape, South Africa) is a former South African rugby union player.

## Playing career

After school, du Toit enrolled for a degree in agricultural management at the University of Stellenbosch, where he joined the university's rugby club and played regularly for the Maties from 1976 to 1987. Du Toit made his provincial debut for Western Province in 1979. He also played for representative teams such as the South African Barbarians, the Proteas and the Junior Springboks. In 1980 he represented the Junior Springboks against the touring British Lions team.
Du Toit was first selected for the Springboks in 1980 to tour South America. He did not play in any test matches on the South American tour and made his test debut for the Springboks during the 1981 tour of New Zealand in the first test on 15 August 1981 at Lancaster Park in Christchurch. He played a further four tests for the Springboks, two each against the 1982 South American Jaguars and the 1984 English touring team, respectively. Du Toit also played in 11 tour matches for the Springboks, scoring two non-test tries.

### Test history

| No. | Opposition | Result (SA 1st) | Position | Date | Venue |
| 1. | New Zealand | 9–14 | Tighthead prop | 15 August 1981 | Lancaster Park, Christchurch |
| 2. | South American Jaguars | 50–18 | Tighthead prop | 27 March 1982 | Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria |
| 3. | South American Jaguars | 12–21 | Tighthead prop | 3 April 1982 | Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein |
| 4. | England | 33–15 | Tighthead prop | 2 June 1984 | Boet Erasmus Stadium, Port Elizabeth |
| 5. | England | 35–9 | Tighthead prop | 9 June 1984 | Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg |
# Lahtela

Lahtela is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Olavi Lahtela (1915–1968), Finnish politician
* Seppo Lahtela (born 1947), Finnish politician
* Janne Lahtela (born 1974), Finnish athlete
* Mikko Lahtela (born 1992), Finnish ice hockey player