OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur Shapton Richards

Arthur Shapton Richards (1877 – 5 August 1947) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

## Biography
### Early life

He was born in Reading, Berkshire, England and came to New Zealand in 1894, first at Gisborne and then Poverty Bay where he worked on sheep farms. In 1903 he married Elizabeth Warneford. He briefly moved to Wanganui in 1908 where he founded Wanganui Branch of New Zealand Socialist Party before returning to Gisborne where he became President of East Coast Trades Council and was also Secretary of Gisborne Hotel Workers' Union from 1911 to 1917. He was Gisborne Drivers' Union delegate to the 1913 Unity Congress. In 1922 he moved to Auckland.

### Political career

Richards unsuccessfully stood for the Auckland City Council on a Labour ticket in the 1923 local elections.
He stood unsuccessfully in the Hamilton electorate in 1922, Marsden in 1925, and Roskill in 1928. He contested Roskill again at the subsequent general election in 1931 and this time, he was successful. He held Roskill until 1946, when he successfully transferred to the "safe" (for Labour) Mount Albert electorate in the 1946 general election.
Following an electoral redistribution the Roskill electorate remained, but 75% of its area became the new Mount Albert electorate. Consequently Richards thought that Mount Albert would be the more suitable electorate for him to represent. He won selection over Martyn Finlay, Tom Skinner and Frank Langstone (Langstone would in turn replace Richards in Roskill). He died in office on 5 August 1947. His death caused the 1947 by-election, which was won by Warren Freer.
He was the senior Government whip from 1942 until his death, and was succeeded in that position by his deputy, Robert Macfarlane.
He was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal in 1935.

### Death

Richards died on 5 August 1947 after an illness extending over several weeks. He was survived by his wife, son and two daughters.
In recognition of Richards' work in establishing state housing in Mount Roskill, Auckland, the Arthur S Richards Memorial Park was named in his honour.
# Crimini (TV series)

Crimini is an Italian anthology crime-drama television series, created by Giancarlo De Cataldo. The first season premiered on 6 December 2006, concluding on 21 December 2007 on Rai 2.

## Episodes
### Series overview

| Series | Episodes | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Series | Episodes | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| 1 | 8 | 8 | 6 December 2006 (2006-12-06) | 21 December 2007 (2007-12-21) |
| 2 | 8 | 8 | 9 April 2010 (2010-04-09) | 27 May 2010 (2010-05-27) |
# European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes

The European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes or EADI is the professional body for development studies and area studies in Europe. In 2010 it had about 300 members in 27 countries. It publishes a journal, the European Journal of Development Research, and every three years holds a general conference. Through the International Accreditation Council for Global Development Studies and Research it provides accreditation for Master's degree programmes; the council is a member of the International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education. The association receives funding from various sources including membership fees and core funding from the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development of Germany. Members include the Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies, the International Institute of Social Studies and the Nordic Africa Institute.

## History

The association was founded 1975 in Linz. It was originally based in Vienna, before moving to Tilburg (1982) and Geneva (1988). Since 2000, the secretariat has been located in Bonn, hosted by the German Development Institute, InWEnt and the Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung [de]. The Internationale Weiterbildung und Entwicklung GmbH (INWENT), the German Development Institute and the Center for Development Research (ZEF) jointly took over the patronage at the new seat of the association.
# Mario Bettinelli

Mario Bettinelli (1880–1953) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

He was born in Treviglio (Bergamo). It was in Brescia, where the family had moved, that Bettinelli attended the Moretto da Brescia school of drawing from 1895 to 1901, specialising in portraits and caricature. Highly gifted in technical terms, he moved to Milan in 1911 and came into contact with the Scapigliatura movement in its later stages, focusing on allegorical subjects and female portraits. His fame grew after World War I, and one of his paintings was purchased for Milan’s municipal art collection in 1918. He came under the influence of the Novecento Italiano movement in the 1920s but did not take part in its group exhibitions. Bettinelli exhibited works at Lino Pesaro’s gallery in 1923 and 1930. He devoted his energies mainly to views of the Lombard countryside during the 1930s and above all after World War II, until his death in 1953 in Milan.
# Ethamukkala

Ethamukkala is a village in Kothapatnam mandal, located in Prakasam district of Andhra Pradesh 18 kilometres (11 mi) from District headquarter Ongole.
The village has an ancient temple Sree Jwala Mukhi Amma temple for their village Goddess.
Shiva Rathri is the big festival celebrated by the people of this village along with a nearby village Madanuru, both the village people celebrate the Ratha Yathra for Lord Siva during this festival with devotional unity irrespective of their caste and religion.
The village has SUVR & SR Govt Polytechnic for women
# Cape Preston

Cape Preston is a rocky headland located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, situated 67 km (42 mi) West South West of Karratha. It lies on the tribal land of the indigenous Nhuwala.
Cape Preston is a standard Bureau of Meteorology reference point for coastal weather reports, it is located between Wallal and North West Cape.
The area is noted for its rich marine biodiversity and contains a large number of species of crustaceans, corals, molluscs, fish and echinoderms. A number of habitats suitable for sustaining exist around the cape including mangroves, sandy beaches, algal meadows, coral reefs, rocky reefs and soft sediment communities.
In 1889, a pearl lugger was seen sinking off Cape Preston. Its name was variously reported as the Waratah or Paratch from Fremantle, belonging to James Clarke. It was witnessed by the crew of the lugger Mikado and it was later confirmed that all hands were lost.
On 23 April 1989, the category four Tropical Cyclone Orson hit the cape, killing four Indonesian fisherman.
During the mid-late 1960s, Cape Preston was considered as a possible location for an iron ore outport. A similar plan was ultimately realised in 2012, and iron ore exports commenced in 2013.

## Sino Iron Project

Resources company Austeel was granted permission to build an iron ore operation in the area in 2003 following environmental approval being given by then minister Judy Edwards. Construction of the operation was to commence in late 2004.
A contract was awarded to develop the mine to a Chinese state-owned company, China Metallurgical Group Corp, in 2007. The project was estimated to cost $1.98 billion, including a magnetite mine, a seawater desalination plant, a thermal power plant and port facilities.
Between 2007 and 2011, a seawater desalination plant was built to provide water for the mining project, then known as the Sino Iron Project. Its daily production capacity is 140 megalitres, or 51 gigalitres annually. Waste brine is returned to the sea via a 3 km pipeline.
The project started producing magnetite concentrate in late 2012 and the first shipment was exported to China in 2013.
As of 2016, the project is owned by Chinese state-owned Hong Kong-based CITIC Limited and according to the company represents "one of China's largest investments into the Australian resources sector".
On 15 July 2017 the private Cape Preston – Sino Iron Aerodrome [YCPR] was opened. About a dozen flights land each week. Nominally aimed at fly-in fly-out travel for company staff, it has drawn criticism from the United Australia Party for its possible strategic uses.
# Goalball at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – Women's team rosters

The following is a list of squads for each nation competing in goalball at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – women's tournament in Paris.

## Group A
### Brazil

Coach: Alessandro Tosim
The following is the Brazil squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics. The roster was announced on 25 June 2024.

### China

Coach: Zhang Xiaopeng
The following is the China squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

### Israel

Coach: Raz Shoham
The following is the Israel squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

### Turkey

Coach: Gultekin Karasu
The following is the Turkey squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Group B
### Canada

Coach: Trent Farebrother
The following is the Canada squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

### France

Coach: Anthony Puaud
The following is the France squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

### Japan

Coach: Mihoko Tsuji
The following is the Japan squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

### South Korea

Coach: Jung Eun-sun
The following is the South Korea squad in the goalball tournament of the 2024 Summer Paralympics.
# John Clubbe

John Clubbe may refer to:
* John Clubbe (priest) (c.1703–1773), English cleric and satirical writer
* John Clubbe (academic) (1938–2022), American professor of English
# Nero, West Virginia

Nero was an unincorporated community in Hampshire County, West Virginia, United States. It is located on Back Creek Road (West Virginia Secondary Route 23/3) south of Lehew. Nero lies along Loman Branch, a tributary stream of the Cacapon River. Nero no longer has its own post office in operation.
# Ernest Barnes (disambiguation)

Ernest Barnes (1874–1953) was a British mathematician, scientist, liberal theologian, and bishop.
Ernest Barnes may also refer to:
* Ernest Barnes (athlete) (1885–1956), British track and field athlete
* Ernest Barnes (field hockey) (born 1937), New Zealand field hockey player
* Ernie Barnes (1938–2009), African-American painter and football player
* Ernest Harlington Barnes (1899–1985), member of the Legislative Council of Bermuda
# Percy A. Decker

Percy Austin Decker (August 4, 1890 – August 18, 1936) was a Boatswain's Mate, Second Class in the United States Navy and a Medal of Honor recipient for his role in the United States occupation of Veracruz.
Decker was promoted to the rank of ensign on August 15, 1918, and to lieutenant on March 3, 1922.
He died while on active duty on August 18, 1936, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Boatswain's Mate Second Class, U.S. Navy. Born: August 4, 1890, New York, N.Y. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 101, 15 June 1914.
Citation:
   On board the U.S.S. Florida during the seizure of Vera Cruz, Mexico, 21 April 1914; for extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession during the seizure of Vera Cruz, Mexico.
# Evciler, Mudanya

Evciler is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mudanya, Bursa Province in Turkey. Its population is 211 (2022).
# Ethan A. Goldrich

Ethan Aaron Goldrich (born 1966) is an American Career Foreign Service Officer who was Chargé d'Affaires in Belarus from June 2013 until June 27, 2014. Goldrich has also served as Director of the State Department Office of Caucasus Affairs and Regional Conflicts and Deputy Director of the Office of United Nations Political Affairs.
In a series of retaliations based on the passage of the 2004 Belarus Democracy Act, Belarus has decreased the size of the Embassy from 35 diplomats to five and Goldrich has had to work with those limitations. One solution is the effective use of local staff. But that doesn't mean the locals can do everything so things like the like getting visas has been more difficult due to the lack of American staffers. An issue the Ambassador has worked on with the Belarusians has been improving their ranking on the Trafficking in Persons Report required by the U.S. Trafficking and Victims Protection Act.
When a United Arab Emirates businessman, Ahmed al-Menhali, was handcuffed while in Cleveland, Ohio to receive medical treatment (the sister of a woman working in the hotel called tp say Ahmed al-Menhali had sworn allegiance to the Islam State), the UAE government summoned Goldrich, then the U.S. Deputy Chief of Mission in Abu Dhabi.
Goldrich completed his bachelor's degree at Cornell University in 1988 and completed the Weinberg Fellowship Program and received a master's degree from Princeton University in 2001.
# Ernst Langlotz

Ernst Langlotz (6 July 1895, in Ronneburg – 4 June 1978, in Bonn) was a German classical archaeologist and art historian, who specialized in Greek sculpture of the 6th and 5th centuries BCE.
He studied classical archaeology, philology and art history at the universities of Leipzig and Munich, receiving his doctorate in 1921. As a student, his influences were archaeologist Franz Studniczka (Leipzig) and art historian Heinrich Wölfflin (Munich). Following graduation, he took a study trip to Italy and Greece, where he met with Ernst Buschor in Athens. In 1925 he qualified as a lecturer at the University of Würzburg, and subsequently worked as a conservator at the Martin von Wagner Museum.
In 1931 he became an associate professor at the University of Jena, and two years later, attained a full professorship in Frankfurt. From 1941 to 1963 he was a professor at the University of Bonn, where he also served as director of the Akademisches Kunstmuseum.

## Selected works

* Zur Zeitbestimmung der Strengrotfigurigen Vasenmalerei und der gleichzeitigen Plastik, 1920.
* Griechische Vasenbilder, 1922 – Greek vase figures.
* Die archaischen Marmorbildwerke der Akropolis (with Hans Schrader and Walter-Herwig Schuchhardt, 1939) – Archaic marble works of the Acropolis.
* Archaische Plastik auf der Akropolis, 1941 – Archaic sculpture of the Acropolis.
* Griechische Klassik, 1946 – Classical Greek.
* Phidiasprobleme, 1947 – Phidias problems.
* Die Darstellung des Menschen in der griechischen Kunst, 1948 – The representation of man in Greek art.
* Alkamenes-Probleme, 1952 – Alcamenes problems.
* Antike Klassik in heutiger Sicht, 1956 – The classics from a modern perspective.
* Die Kunst der Westgriechen in Sizilien und Unteritalien, 1963 – Art of western Greece in Sicily and southern Italy.
* Ancient Greek sculpture of South Italy and Sicily (Photos by Max Hirmer, translated by Audrey Hicks; 1965).
* The art of Magna Graecia : Greek art in southern Italy and Sicily (Photos by Max Hirmer, translated by Audrey Hicks; 1965).
* Studien zur nordostgriechischen Kunst, 1975 – Studies of northeastern Greek art.
# French ship Diadème (1811)

Diadème was an 86-gun Bucentaure-class 80-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, designed by Jacques-Noël Sané.
Commissioned in Lorient in January 1812, Diadème was disarmed at the Bourbon Restoration. She had major refits in 1822 and 1833, and was reactivated in 1826 to join the squadron of the Mediterranean.
The ship was used as a barracks hulk from 1856 and was broken up in 1868.

## Citations

* ↑ Winfield & Roberts p.58
# Gnom

gnom (gnome) was a Norwegian folk music band, the third band started by Janove Ottesen and Geir Zahl. Despite being relatively obsolete on the Norwegian musical scene, it is an important part of the creation of Kaizers Orchestra.

## History

After Ottesen and Zahl's previous band, Blod Snått & Juling, dissolved, Janove joined the army, where he wrote some songs that were recorded on a demo (known to fans as Janoves Soloprosjekt). Some of these songs wound up being recorded on the acoustic demo for the new band Janove and Geir started when they were together again, namely, gnom. Janove and Geir were soon joined by Helge Risa on pump organ, and Rune Solheim on drums (the two would later continue on as members of Kaizers Orchestra) and Rolf Prestø, known as "Bestefar", (grandpa) on bass. gnom's first, and only, release was Mys (1997), of which there were made 1000 copies, less than half of which were sold in the first year of its release.
The band had to struggle to obtain any performance spots, and if one was available, the spectators were about 20, average. However, after the release of Mys, Janove wrote a song called "Bastard", which had a very Tom Waits-esque sound to it, and for which the band utilized oil barrels as percussion. However, the band quickly began to dissolve due to lack of gigs and success. However, Ottesen decided to write songs in the same vein as "Bastard", and as a result, he and Geir created a new band, known as Kaizers Orchestra.
Today, an original copy of Mys is a rare collector's item, coveted by the fans of Kaizers Orchestra.

## Discography
### Albums

* Mys (1998)
* Mys (Remastered) (2003)
# John Cloyd House

The John Cloyd House is a historic house in Mt. Juliet, Tennessee, U.S.. It was built as a log house in 1791 for Captain John Cloyd, a settler who migrated to Tennessee with Colonel John Donelson. It was inherited by his son, John W. Cloyd, followed by the latter's daughter, Ella Cloyd Ligon. By the 1970s, it was owned by her son, Daniel Ligon. However, the original log house is only the front room of the modern-day house. The room includes Captain Cloyd's old bed.
It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since October 1, 1974.
# Nero, Kentucky

Nero is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States. It is located at an elevation of 628 feet (192 m). Nero is located in the ZIP Code Tabulation Area for ZIP code 41265.
# Ernest Barnard

Ernest Sargent Barnard (July 17, 1874 – March 27, 1931) was the third President of the American League, serving from 1927 until his death in 1931. Born in West Columbia, West Virginia, he later resided in Delaware, Ohio. He graduated from Otterbein College in 1895, and became football and baseball coach there until 1898. Moving to Columbus, Ohio, he became secretary of the local Builders Exchange, and coached football at Ohio Medical University. In 1900 he became sports editor for The Columbus Dispatch.
Hired by the Cleveland Indians in 1903, he served that club as traveling secretary (1903–1908), vice president and de facto general manager (1908–1916, 1918–1922), and president (1922–1927). During this time he often acted as a mediator between American League president Ban Johnson and Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis. He served under the Indians first owner, Charles Somers, and under their second, Jim Dunn. Dunn had initially fired Barnard upon taking over in 1917. Realizing he'd made a mistake, Dunn brought Barnard back to the team in 1918. Barnard stayed on as president after Dunn's death in 1922, running the team for Dunn's widow and estate.
When AL owners removed Ban Johnson, the league's founder, from the league presidency in 1927, Barnard, after first clearing the way by arranging the sale of the Indians to a group headed by Alva Bradley, replaced Frank Navin who had served as acting president. Barnard was re-elected to a three-year term in December 9, 1930, but died suddenly three months later just prior to an examination at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. Coincidentally, Johnson died just hours later.
Barnard was buried at Knollwood Cemetery in Cleveland.
# Pelochrista umbraculana

Pelochrista umbraculana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China, Mongolia, Japan and Russia.
The wingspan is 17–23 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from June to September.

## Subspecies

* Pelochrista umbraculana umbraculana
* Pelochrista umbraculana inignana (Kennel, 1901) (China, Mongolia, Japan, Russia)
# His Chance in Life

"His Chance in Life" is a short story by Rudyard Kipling. It was first published in the first Indian edition of Plain Tales from the Hills (1888), and in subsequent editions of that collection. The story is illuminating about Kipling's attitudes to race, which are less cut-and-dried than is often thought. Kipling is interesting, if not very detailed, on people of mixed race and the snobberies involved. (For some detail, see the Kipling Society notes.)
The epigraph includes the line "'Love hath made this thing a Man'", which adumbrates one of Kipling's themes in this story, as in others. The 'love' in 'His Chance in Life' is that between Michele d'Cruze, who "looked down on natives as only a man with seven-eighths native blood in his veins can" and Miss Vezzis, similarly "from across the Borderline" "where the last drop of White blood ends and the full tide of black sets in". D'Cruze works as a telegrapher, and Miss Vezzis' Mamma won't let them marry till he earns at least 50 rupees per month: he has 35 rupees a month at the start of the story.
The story concerns his new posting to the telegraph station at Tibasu, a remote sub-station whose real function is only to relay messages. One day in the Muslim period of Mohurrum, the locals start a riot, with Hindus and Muslims joining in: "It was a nasty little riot, but not worth putting in the papers." An angry crowd approaches Michele's office with the intention of wrecking it. ("Never forget that unless the outward and visible signs of Our Authority are always before a native he is as incapable as a child of understanding what authority means, or where is the danger of disobeying it" - a second theme of Kipling's is that of the difference between the British and the Indian, in terms of 'fitness to rule'.) The Native Police Inspector panics, but obeys "the old race-instinct which recognises a drop of White blood as far as it can be diluted", asks "the Sahib" for orders. "The Sahib decided Michele." He leads the native police and fires on the crowd, killing a man, whereupon the others flee "curs to a man". A deputation of the locals claim he has acted unconstitutionality, citing the (presumably native) Sub-Judge. Michele replies that he is the effective Government, and the deputation "bowed their heads".
The next day, Michele greets the Sub-Collector. "[I]n the presence of this young Englishman", Michele loses the effect of whiteness and weeps, to his shame. "But the Englishman understood", reports Michele's conduct favourably, through the Proper Channels, and he is transferred back 'up-country' on a salary of 66 rupees per month. So he marries Miss Vezzis. "Which proves that, when a man does good work out of all proportion to his pay, in seven cases out of nine there is a woman at the back of the virtue."
All quotations in this article have been taken from the Uniform Edition of Plain Tales from the Hills published by Macmillan & Co., Limited in London in 1899. The text is that of the third edition (1890), and the author of the article has used his own copy of the 1923 reprint. Further comment, including page-by-page notes, can be found on the Kipling Society's website.
# Ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifampicin

Ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifampicin, also known as ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifampin, is a medication used for tuberculosis. It is a fixed dose combination of ethambutol, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and rifampicin. It is used either alone or with other antituberculosis medication. It is taken by mouth.
Side effects are those of the underlying medications. Pyridoxine may be used to decrease the risk of numbness. It is not recommended in people with liver problems or severe kidney problems. Use may not be suitable in children. It is unclear if use during pregnancy is safe.
It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is sold under the brand names Voractiv and Rimstar in the UK.