OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peggy Robertson

Margaret Robertson (née Singer; 13 September 1916 – 6 February 1998) was a British script supervisor and personal assistant to Alfred Hitchcock from the 1940s to the 1970s during which time she worked on his films Under Capricorn (1948) and Stage Fright (1950), before joining his team permanently on Vertigo (1958), working thereafter on all of the director's remaining films.

## Early life

Margaret Singer (nicknamed "Peggy") was born in London, England, the daughter of Adolph Singer and the former Gladys Follick.

## Career

Robertson first met Hitchcock in 1948 at Denham Film Studios in London, England and moved to MGM-British Studios in Borehamwood to assist Hitchcock with the production of Under Capricorn (1949), on which she was credited for continuity (as Peggy Singer). She helped to resolve conflicts between Ingrid Bergman and the director.
After commitments elsewhere, she became a permanent member of Hitchcock's production staff beginning with Vertigo, and "turned out to be a significant force" behind the look and sound of later Hitchcock films. Robertson was Hitchcock's de facto associate producer, though she was never credited as such.
Hitchcock relied on Robertson to sift through prospective material for films, and after reading Anthony Boucher's positive review of the novel Psycho in his "Criminals at Large" column, Robertson decided to show the book to Hitchcock, even though studio readers at Paramount Pictures had already rejected its premise for a film. Hitchcock acquired rights to the novel for $9,500 and reportedly ordered Robertson to buy up copies to preserve the novel's surprises.
She later worked as an associate producer on several Peter Bogdanovich films including Mask (1985).

## Personal life

Peggy Singer married Canadian film editor Douglas Robertson.

## Death

She was widowed in 1983, and died in 1998, aged 81, at the Motion Picture and Television Hospital in Woodland Hills, California, following a long illness. She was survived by a sister, Hazel Singer.

## Legacy

Robertson was portrayed by actress Toni Collette in the 2012 biographical film Hitchcock.
# Pinball Mars

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Erasing Clouds | |
Pinball Mars is the third studio album from Ohio alternative rock band Circus Devils. The album, written as a mini-rock opera, was released in 2004. All songs were written and performed by Robert Pollard, Todd Tobias and Tim Tobias.

## Reception

On behalf of Erasing Clouds, David Heaton wrote,
   Somewhere between the caustic noise of 2001's Ringworm Interiors and the more reined-in, sensitive concept album The Harold Pig Memorial (2002), Pinball Mars often sounds like arena rock anthems after they've been processed by two different mechanisms: one looking to make them into death-metal hymns to Satan, the other trying to discover what would happen if classic rock and free jazz had a baby.
AllMusic's Bart Bealmear added,
   The soundtrack is one of blood-curdling fancy merry-go-round rides. One wants off, but can't because of what awaits. It's as if an illicit IV has been administered during REM sleep, drawing the listener closer to the protagonists, and further into their shady world. The theme of good and evil has always been the Circus Devils' focus, but here the concept feels different, more human.

## Track listing

* "Are You Out With Me"
* "Gargoyle City"
* "Pinball Mars"
* "Sick Color"
* "Don't Be Late"
* "Inkster and King"
* "A Puritan for Storage"
* "Alien"
* "Plasma"
* "Dragging the Medicine"
* "Bow Before Your Champion"
* "Glass Boots"
* "(No) Hell for Humor"
* "Raw Reaction"
# George Edward Ngegba

George Edward Ngegba also simply known as George Ngegba (born 12 November 2002) is a Sierra Leonean cricketer and plays for the Sierra Leone national cricket team in international cricket. He also serves as the incumbent national captain of the Sierra Leone cricket team. In 2020, he won the national award for being the best sports personality during the 2020 Sierra Leone National Entertainment Awards.

## Career

He was adjudged as the Best Sportsman of The Year at the Sierra Leone National Entertainment Awards for the year 2020. He was nominated as one of the six sports personalities alongside Mustapha Bundu, Augustus Kargbo, Mohamed Buya Turay, Ishmael Bangura and Ibrahim Jon Kamara in the category to determine the Sierra Leone's Best Sportsman of the Year 2020. He also captained the Sierra Leone men's national under-19 national side during the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup qualification pathway.
He was appointed as the captain of the Sierra Leone team ahead of the 2022–23 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Africa Qualifier, which was reserved as a curtain raiser in the qualification pathway for African nations in the lead up to the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup. He eventually made his international debut as well as his T20I debut against Tanzania on 1 December 2022 at the 2022–23 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Sub Regional Africa Qualifier Group B tournament. He eventually coincidentally made his captaincy debut in his very first international appearance in Sierra Leone colours and also top scored for his side with a knock of 29 off 27 deliveries after coming into bat at number three position. Sierra Leone was eventually bundled out cheaply for 57 runs while batting first during the match against Tanzania and Tanzania secured a comfortable victory via Duckworth–Lewis–Stern method.
He captained Sierra Leone at the 2023 West Africa Trophy, where Sierra Leone only managed one solitary win throughout the course of the tournament. He also captained Sierra Leone outfit at the 2023 ACA Africa T20 Cup.
# Pachnoda marginata

Pachnoda marginata is a beetle from the subfamily Cetoniinae with a large number of subspecies that lives in west and central Africa. They are sometimes used as food for terrarium animals. The adult beetles are 20–30 mm, the larvae are very small when they hatch, but can grow as long as 60 mm. (2.36 in.) It is commonly called the sun beetle or Congo chafer beetle.

## Description

The sun beetle comes in nine subspecies, the three common ones are: Pachnoda marginata aurantia, Pachnoda marginata marginata, Pachnoda marginata peregrina, with ranging colors. Pachnoda marginata aurantia comes from orange to a yellow-orange, some having a hue gradient towards the middle seen in diagram below. Pachnoda marginata marginata normally is red or crimson with little change between individuals. Pachnoda marginata peregrina, the more common amongst the subspecies, is a pale yellow or orange with brown spots; one spot being on the thorax and two spots on each elytra on each wing.
Sometimes the spots on the elytra are almost unnoticeable, as they seem to blend in with the rest of the body, this can be seen in the picture on the bottom left of Pachnoda marginata peregrina in the terrarium under "As pets".
The larvae of the pachnoda can sometimes make a low snore-like noise when making their cocoons.

## List of the described subspecies

* Pachnoda marginata aurantia (Herbst, 1790)
* Pachnoda marginata cerandi Rigout, 1984
* Pachnoda marginata fernandezi Rigout, 1984
* Pachnoda marginata marginata (Drury, 1773)
* Pachnoda marginata mirei Ruter, 1963
* Pachnoda marginata murielae Rigout, 1987
* Pachnoda marginata perigrina Kolbe, 1906
* Pachnoda marginata rougeoti Rigout, 1992
* Pachnoda marginata tunisiensis Rigout, 1984

## Life cycle

After mating, the female lays an egg in moist ground, which hatches after a short time into a larva that feeds voraciously for 2 to 5 months. When the larva has matured, it pupates for several weeks, and then transforms into an adult beetle. It will live as an adult for several months. Not all larvae survive pupation, many die before molting into pupa form.

## As pets

Pachnoda marginata is an easy beetle to keep, requiring a terrarium with a lid (as it can fly out), a layer of moist ground, something to climb on, a warming lamp and food like bananas, apples and other fruits. The larva also eat leaves and other plant waste. It is important to not mix coniferous material in the substrate for these beetles as it may harm the larvae.

## Gallery

* Pachnoda marginata peregrina
* Pachnoda marginata marginata
* Pachnoda marginata aurantia
* Pachnoda marginata aurantia from Guinea-Bissau. Male and female. Mounted specimen
* Colour variation in P. marginata
* Beetles in terrarium feeding on a slice of banana.
# Mercury Bridge

Mercury Bridge (also known as Station Bridge), is a grade II listed structure that crosses the River Swale in North Yorkshire, connecting the town of Richmond to the south side of the river. The bridge was commissioned by the railway company whose Richmond railway station terminus lay across the river, and so provided ease of access to Richmond town where there had not been a bridge before. The bridge now carries the A6136 road and was renamed from Station Bridge in 1975 in honour of the Royal Corps of Signals (whose cap badge has a winged Mercury motif). The bridge was noted for being one of a few railway-owned bridges which carried no rails.

## History

The Great North of England Railway company received assent to build a line from Eryholme on their main line (later the East Coast Main Line), to Richmond in 1845. Richmond was the terminus of the branch, and besides the station building, it had a vast array of buildings designed by George Townsend Andrews, including the bridge for which he had overall responsibility, but the structural design was carried out by the office of Robert Stephenson.
Mercury Bridge was a rarity in England being a bridge owned by a railway company, but for which no rails were laid. It was built purely for the public to access the station area, which lay in a different parish to that of Richmond, on the south side of the River Swale. Until the building of Mercury Bridge (then station Bridge) in 1846, the only river crossing at Richmond was the Green Bridge, which carried the Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike. For nearly seventy years, the bridge only led to the railway station, but in the First World War, a contingent of Italian prisoners of war extended the road to Catterick Garrison, and this eventually became the A6136 road.
Mercury Bridge has four arches of 52-foot (16 m) each, 30 feet (9.1 m) wide, and the roadway is 20 feet (6.1 m) across, and when built, had footpaths on either side of the bridge deck. In 1920, the bridge was adopted by the local authority (North Riding, then in 1974, North Yorkshire), however, it still retained its old North Eastern Railway bridge plates (No. 8).
The bridge has four chamfered pointed arches, each 52 feet (16 m) long, and the parapet is decorated with matching modillions. The parapet used to have several octagonal columns which protruded out from the piers above the parapet level, and housed gas lamps, but now some of these lights have been removed. Severe flooding on the River Swale in the year 2000 damaged the central pier when the riverbed was swept away during the inundation, closing the bridge for several months. The repairs were carried out to the bridge's stonework, but the repair and the replaced stone are quite visible against the older parts of the bridge.
In 1975, the bridge was renamed to Mercury Bridge in honour of the Royal Corps of Signals 50th anniversary. The regiment was based locally in Catterick and a winged Mercury is the regimental motif as adorned on their cap badge.
Apart from crossing the River Swale, a staircase on the eastern side provides access to green spaces adjoining the south bank of the river.
# Cheshire cheese

Cheshire cheese is a dense and crumbly cheese produced in the English county of Cheshire, and four neighbouring counties: Denbighshire and Flintshire in Wales, and Shropshire and Staffordshire in England.

## History

Cheshire cheese is one of the oldest recorded named cheeses in British history: it is first mentioned, along with a Shropshire cheese, by Thomas Muffet in Health's Improvement (c. 1580). There is an unsupported myth that Cheshire cheese is referred to in Domesday Book.
Cheshire was the most popular type of cheese on the market in the late 18th century. In 1758 the Royal Navy ordered that ships be stocked with Cheshire and Gloucester cheeses. By 1823, Cheshire cheese production was estimated at 10,000 tonnes per year; in around 1870, it was estimated as 12,000 tons per year.
Until the late 19th century, the different varieties of Cheshire cheeses were aged to a sufficient level of hardness to withstand the rigours of transport (by horse and cart, and later by boat) to London for sale. Younger, fresher, crumbly cheese that required shorter storage – similar to the Cheshire cheese of today – began to gain popularity towards the end of the 19th century, particularly in the industrial areas in the North and the Midlands. It was a cheaper cheese to make as it required less storage.
Sales of Cheshire cheese peaked at around 40,000 tonnes in 1960, subsequently declining as the range of cheeses available in the UK grew considerably. Cheshire cheese remains the UK's largest-selling crumbly cheese, with sales of around 6,000 tonnes per year.
The county remains an important centre for cheese and cheese making, and until 2021, held the International Cheese Awards in Nantwich.

## Form

Cheshire cheese is dense and semi-hard, and is defined by its moist, crumbly texture and mild, salty taste. Industrial versions tend to be drier and less crumbly, more like a mild Cheddar cheese, as this makes them easier to process than cheese with the traditional texture. The Cheshire family of cheeses is a distinct group that includes other crumbly cheeses from the North of England such as Wensleydale and Crumbly Lancashire.
Cheshire cheese comes in three varieties: red, white and blue. The original plain white version accounts for most of the production.

### Red

Red Cheshire, coloured with annatto to a shade of deep orange, was developed in the hills of North Wales and sold to travellers on the road to Holyhead. This trade was so successful that the travellers came to believe that all Cheshire cheese was orange, and producers in its home county were obliged to dye their cheese in order to match the expectations of the market.

### Blue

Blue Cheshire has blue veins like Stilton or Shropshire Blue, but is less creamy than Stilton and is not coloured orange as Shropshire Blue is. Historically, it was much favoured in London clubs since the Georgian period. It has a long history, but production ceased in the late 1980s. Recently it has been revived by several manufacturers in England.
# FC Spartak Nizhny Novgorod

FC Spartak Nizhny Novgorod were a Russian football club based in Nizhny Novgorod.

## History

The club was founded as Lukoil Chelyabinsk in 2000. The futsal club Chelyabinets became the base for the club. Yury Pervak, the CEO of Lukoil Chelyabnefteproduct, played a major role in the establishment. In 2001 Lukoil became the champions of one of the zones in the amateur league (KFK) and were promoted to the Second Division. In 2002 Lukoil finished third in the Ural zone of the Second Division. In 2003 and 2004 they continued bidding for the championship, both times finishing as runners-up. Exclusion of some clubs from the First Division opened the way up for Lukoil, and they accepted promotion, adopting the new name of Spartak. In 2005 Spartak finished ninth in the First Division.
In 2006 the club moved to Nizhny Novgorod. They finished 18th in the league and were relegated.
# George K. Fraenkel

George K. Fraenkel (July 27, 1921 – June 10, 2009) was an American physical chemist, dean of Graduate School of Arts and Sciences and chairman of the chemistry department at Columbia University. Fraenkel was noted for his research of electron spin resonance. He also pioneered in the use of electronic techniques to study structures of molecules.

## Biography
### Background

Fraenkel was born on July 27, 1921, in Deal, New Jersey. He grew up in Scarsdale, New York.

### Education

In 1942, he graduated magna cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa from Harvard. During World War II, he was hired by the National Defense Research Committee. After the war, he graduated Cornell with a doctorate in 1949.

### Career

Fraenkel joined Columbia’s chemistry department in 1949. He served as the department's chair from 1965 to 1968. From 1968 to 1983, he served as dean of graduate school of arts and science. In 1971, Fraenkel oversaw the closure of the linguistics program at Columbia, under his recommendations.
In 1983, he became a vice president for special projects. From 1986 to 1991, he returned to the chemistry department. He retired in 1991 as Higgins Professor Emeritus and dean emeritus.

### Retirement

At the time of his death, he also served as director and treasurer of the Atran Foundation in New York City.

### Private life and death

Fraenkel died in Manhattan on June 10, 2009, aged 87. Surviving him were his wife, Eva Stolz Gilleran Cantwell and six stepchildren.

## Awards

In 1972, Fraenkel received the Harold C. Urey Award of the Gamma Chapter of Phi Lambda Upsilon.
In 1981, he received the Title of Officer dans l’Ordre des Palmes Academiques (1981).

## Contributions

Fraenkel developed instruments to "track the spin of electrons and thereby obtain information on very small structures," according to an obituary in The New York Times. "We are now determining the structure and function of medically important proteins implicated in Parkinson's disease, how viral proteins insert themselves into cells, medical imaging, memory function and quantum computing," said Jack H. Freed, professor of physical chemistry at Cornell, in reference to developments based on Fraenkel's work.
# K.S.R. Kulap

K.S.R. Kulap (1834-1921) was a 19th-century Siamese writer, historian, and essayist. Born in early 19th-century Siam, his essays regarding the history of Thailand resulted in him producing a significant body of works across his career. Some of his works were censored by the Thai monarchy, and Kulap himself was often noted as being an unreliable historian.

## Biography

Kulap was born in 1834. His mother and grandmother traced their lineage back to a minor Thai noble, and as such Kulap was able to enter the civil service at the age of 11. He studied at Wat Phra Chettuphon monastery, and in his early teens studied Buddhism and Chindamani texts. In his late teens, he changed his name to Kesaro (translatable to "Rose" in English), which helped to formulate his pen name, K.S.R. Kulap. After finishing his monastical studies, he was inducted into the Royal Pages Bodyguard Regiment, where he was taught (described by himself as a "smattering") some French, British, and Latin by a French adviser to King Mongkut. Kulap married at the age of 25, and a year later was ordained as a monk.
In the 1860s, Kulap left the monkhood and entered the employment of several British, American, and German firms that were operating in Thailand. As a result of this new career, Kulap saw a drastic increase in his personal wealth, and working with foreign companies allowed him to travel to various European-administered cities in Asia. There, he became fascinated with western methods of printing, which he resolved to implement in Thailand. Kulap accomplished this, and produced a number of books concerning the history of the-then Kingdom of Siam.
During the 1880s, Kulap gradually ingratiated himself with the royal court of Thailand; He was aided in this ingratiation due to the fact that he had studied under one of the same teachers that King Mongkut had. Kulap quickly gained a reputation as a lover of history who was able to translate many older manuscripts from previous eras of Thai history, and this skill set grew his prestige in the royal court. Some of his methods—particularly his tendency to translate texts based on memory—resulted in him being criticized by some of his fellow scholars; in one notable instance, Kulap was accused of altering sources when a source (an account of the traditions of Ayutthayan nobles captured during the Burmese-Ayutthayan wars) was not discovered in the royal archives. Kulap countered that he had accurately relayed the source's information; this source was later found in the 1910s, proving the veracity of Kulap's translation. However, Kulap's eccentric writing style, generalization of facts, and pro-western views were sometimes mocked by his contemporaries. He was found guilty of falsifying texts in 1902, but was pardoned due to the negligence of a government official and due to his age.
In 1897, Kulap founded his own journal, Sayam Praphet, which produced texts and moral pamphlets inspired by historical works from Siam's past. He died in 1921.
# My Passionate Longing

My Passionate Longing (Swedish: Het är min längtan) is a 1956 Swedish drama film directed by Bengt Logardt and starring Margit Carlqvist, Alf Kjellin and Karl-Arne Holmsten. It was shot at the Sundbyberg Studios of Europa Film in Stockholm. The film's sets were designed by the art director Arne Åkermark.

## Cast

* Margit Carlqvist as Nina
* Alf Kjellin as Mikael
* Bengt Logardt as Hans
* Karl-Arne Holmsten as Erik
* Ulla Sjöblom as Iris
* Naima Wifstrand as Lisa
* Catrin Westerlund as Solveig
* Birgit Rosengren as Hotel-Keeper
* Åke Claesson as Nina's Father
* Linnéa Hillberg as Nina's Mother
* Ulla-Bella Fridh as Maj-Britt
* Marianne Aminoff as Mrs. Grönberg
* Inga Sarri as Pregnant girl
* Henrik Schildt as Chief Physician
* Mats Bahr as Björn Lilja
* Lily Berglund as Singer
* Tor Bergner as Self
* Fritiof Billquist as Professor
* Eric Gustafson as Malmö Doctor
* Birgitta Hellerstedt as Consuless
* Willy Koblanck as Abortionist
* Gösta Krantz as Chauffeur
* Hanny Schedin as Aunt Valborg
* Lasse Swärd as Radiologist
# My Past Is Present

"My Past Is Present" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in July 1990 as the third single from the album Keys to the Highway. The song reached number 22 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It was written by Crowell and Steuart Smith.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 12 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 22 |