OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of National Natural Landmarks in Minnesota

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There are eight National Natural Landmarks in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
| Name | Date | Location | County | Ownership | Description |
| Ancient River Warren Channel | 1966 | 45°35′6″N 96°49′48″W﻿ / ﻿45.58500°N 96.83000°W﻿ / 45.58500; -96.83000 | Big Stone | mixed- state, private | A channel cut by the Ancient River Warren during the Ice Age. Extends into South Dakota. |
| Cedar Creek Natural History Area | 1975 | 45°24′7.29″N 93°11′57.85″W﻿ / ﻿45.4020250°N 93.1994028°W﻿ / 45.4020250; -93.1994028 | Anoka, Isanti | mixed- state, private | A relatively undisturbed area where tall grass prairie, eastern deciduous forest and boreal coniferous forest biomes meet. |
| Itasca Natural Area | 1975 | 47°11′40.21″N 95°9′55.22″W﻿ / ﻿47.1945028°N 95.1653389°W﻿ / 47.1945028; -95.1653389 | Clearwater | state (Itasca State Park) | Contains some of the finest remaining stands of virgin red pine, spruce- balsam fir, and maple-basswood-aspen forest. |
| Keeley Creek Natural Area | 1965 | 47°47′23.5″N 91°42′22.52″W﻿ / ﻿47.789861°N 91.7062556°W﻿ / 47.789861; -91.7062556 | Lake | federal (Superior National Forest) | A large tract of undisturbed mixed pine and black spruce forest. |
| Lac la Croix Research Natural Area | 1980 | 48°20′N 92°7′W﻿ / ﻿48.333°N 92.117°W﻿ / 48.333; -92.117 | St. Louis | federal (Superior National Forest) | Old-growth virgin pine forests. |
| Lake Agassiz Peatlands Natural Area | 1965 | 48°02′13″N 93°28′30″W﻿ / ﻿48.037°N 93.475°W﻿ / 48.037; -93.475 | Koochiching | state | An example of the extensive peatlands occupying the bed of ancient glacial Lake Agassiz. |
| Pine Point Research Natural Area | 1975 | 47°7′52.83″N 94°33′19.09″W﻿ / ﻿47.1313417°N 94.5553028°W﻿ / 47.1313417; -94.5553028 | Cass | federal (Chippewa National Forest) | Contains undisturbed stands of red and mixed pine. |
| Upper Red Lake Peatland | 1975 | 48°11′34″N 94°30′43″W﻿ / ﻿48.19278°N 94.51194°W﻿ / 48.19278; -94.51194 | Beltrami | mixed- federal, state, private, native | One of the largest peatlands remaining in the coterminous United States. |
# EDay

eDay was a New Zealand initiative to hold an annual ewaste collection day, started as Computer Access New Zealand (CANZ) to raise awareness of the potential dangers associated with electronic waste and to offer the opportunity for such waste to be disposed of in an environmentally friendly fashion.

## History

eDay was first held in Wellington in 2006, as a pilot sponsored by Dell, the event bought in 54 tonnes (119,000 lb) of old computers, mobile phones and other non-biodegradable electronic material. In 2007 the initiative was extended to cover 12 locations, which resulted in it becoming a national initiative, 946 tonnes (2,086,000 lb) were collected.
eDay 2008 was held on October 4 and extended to 32 centres. In 2009 an estimated 966 tonnes (2,130,000 lb) was collected at 38 locations around the country.

## Purpose

The initiative was started to minimise the amount of electronic waste being disposed on in landfills, based on evidence from reports that there was an estimated 16 million electronic devices in use in New Zealand and that 1 million new devices were being introduced every year, the report found that the majority of these devices were being disposed in landfills rather than being recycled. A separate report found that half of New Zealand schools did not recycle outdated and replaced equipment, opting instead to deposit it in landfills. When disposed in landfills there is a possibility of the harmful chemicals in the electronic equipment, such as mercury, lead and cadmium, contaminating groundwater and coming into contact with humans or animals, the toxins in the chemicals are capable of causing serious health issues, such as nervous system and brain damage. When recycled, the chemicals are disposed of safely and potentially valuable parts can be reused.

## Initiative

On the day, drive-thru collection points are established and volunteers operate each centre. Businesses, schools and the public are encouraged to dispose of old computer hardware, mobile phones and printer cartridges. As well as collecting material, the initiative is also designed to increase awareness about the harmful effects of electronic waste.

## Acclaim

CANZ were awarded the New Zealand Ministry for the Environment 2008 Green Ribbon Award for Community action and involvement.
In 2009 CANZ won the Outstanding Industry Initiative in the PricewaterhouseCoopers Hi-Tech Awards.
# Palthisomis

Palthisomis is a monotypic moth genus in the family Erebidae erected by William Schaus in 1916. Its only species, Palthisomis baresalis, was first described by Francis Walker in 1916. It is found in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
# Edward Sampson (priest)

Edward Sampson was an Anglican priest in Ireland in the 18th century.
Sampson was born in Cork and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Archdeacon of Aghadoe from 1728 to 1736.
# List of permanent representatives of Turkey to NATO

The list of permanent representatives of Turkey to NATO comprises diplomats responsible for representing Turkey's interests within the military alliance. The current permanent representative is Ambassador Zeki Levent Gümrükçü.

## List of permanent representatives

| Name | Term Start | Term End |
| Fatin Rüştü Zorlu | 18 February 1952 | 1 January 1954 |
| Mehmet Ali Tiney | 1 January 1954 | 1 January 1957 |
| Selim Rauf Sarper | 1 January 1957 | 1 January 1960 |
| Ali Haydar Görk | 1 January 1960 | 1 November 1960 |
| Muharrem Nuri Birgi | 1 November 1960 | 1 January 1972 |
| Orhan Eralp | 1 January 1972 | 1 January 1976 |
| Ali Coşkun Kırca | 1 January 1976 | 1 January 1978 |
| Osman Esim Olcay | 1 January 1978 | 1 January 1988 |
| Tugay Özçeri | 1 January 1988 | 1 January 1989 |
| Ünal Ünsal | 1 January 1989 | 1 January 1991 |
| Tugay Özçeri | 1 January 1991 | 1 January 1997 |
| Onur Öymen | 1 January 1997 | 1 January 2002 |
| Ahmet Üzümcü | 1 January 2002 | 1 January 2004 |
| Mehmet Ümit Pamir | 1 January 2004 | 1 January 2007 |
| Tacan İldem | 1 January 2007 | 9 October 2009 |
| Haydar Berk | 9 October 2009 | 18 September 2013 |
| Mehmet Fatih Ceylan | 18 September 2013 | 15 November 2018 |
| Basat Öztürk | 15 November 2018 | 8 January 2023 |
| Zeki Levent Gümrükçü | 12 January 2023 | Present |
# Liptena rochei

Liptena rochei, the Roche's liptena, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo and western Nigeria. The habitat consists of the fringes of good quality forests.
# CaixaForum Lleida

CaixaForum is a cultural centre managed by Fundación “La Caixa” located at 3 Avinguda de Blondel, in the city of Lleida, cornering Avinguda de Madrid, in the building popularly known as Montepío after the former name of a bank located in this building. The building, which was the site of Cine Viñes, became the cultural centre of Fundación “La Caixa” in 1989, so we can say that this building has always been related to cultural activities. It was later renamed in 2008 to keep the same naming convention as other centres from La Caixa.

## The building

One of the tallest in Lleida, this modernism-inspired building was designed by the architect Francesc de Palau Morera Gatell. Initially, it hosted a movie theatre, Cine Vinyes (the name honouring Ricardo Viñes), and was acquired by La Caixa in 1985. Facilities include exposition areas, an auditorium with 235 seats, and two additional halls with 50 seats each. Contemporary artwork is showcased in the foyer.

## Activities

The Lleida Latin-American Film Festival is hosted at CaixaForum. A two seasons-long independent film program takes place in the centre every year under the name of the film cycle Amb veu pròpia.

## Other CaixaForum centres

* CaixaForum Barcelona
* CaixaForum Madrid
* CaixaForum Palma
* CaixaForum Tarragona
* CosmoCaixa Barcelona
* CosmoCaixa Madrid
# Rights and Humanity

Rights and Humanity was founded by Professor Julia Häusermann MBE in 1986.
Rights and Humanity has a YouTube channel with several short videos outlining their achievements.

## Achievements

Rights and Humanity claims to have played a significant role in shaping global policy and practice through the integration of a "human rights approach". It has chosen to focus on various priority issues of the day, including HIV/AIDS, poverty, health, water, and sanitation, participatory democracy, cultural rights, complex emergencies, and the global financial crisis.

## Patrons and officers

International Patrons include: the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu, Prince Hassan bin Talal, Dadi Janki Convenor of the Brahma Kumaris World Spiritual University, Sir Sigmund Sternberg
# Emil Sick

Emil George Sick (June 3, 1894 – November 10, 1964) was a Canadian-American brewing worker and industrialist in Canada and later the U.S. He is best known for his involvement as owner of baseball teams and stadiums in Seattle and Vancouver, British Columbia, from the 1930s until 1960.
In 1928 he founded, with Frederick McCall, an aviation company, the Great Western Airways that acquired Purple Label Airlines operating Stinson Detroiter.
# N 2 Deep

"N 2 Deep" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake featuring American rapper Future. It was released on September 3, 2021 as the eighth track from Drake's sixth studio album Certified Lover Boy. The song sampled the song Get Throwed produced by producer Leroy Williams, Jr.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Chart performance for "N 2 Deep" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 19 |
| Australia Hip-Hop/R&B Singles (ARIA) | 14 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 24 |
| France (SNEP) | 58 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 14 |
| Greece International (IFPI) | 46 |
| Lithuania (AGATA) | 64 |
| Portugal (AFP) | 39 |
| Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 90 |
| South Africa (TOSAC) | 11 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 1 |
| UK Audio Streaming (OCC) | 16 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 12 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 11 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "N 2 Deep" :
| Chart (2021) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 97 |
# G. Senthamizhan

G. Senthamizhan is an Indian politician and was a member of the 14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Saidapet constituency. He represented the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party.
Senthamizhan was sacked as Minister for Information, Law and Courts in November 2011 as part of the third cabinet reshuffle in a five-month period by Chief Minister Jayalalithaa. It was alleged that he had attempted to influence the police to release some AIADMK party members.
The elections of 2016 resulted in his constituency being won by Ma. Subramanian. Senthamizhan was one of thirteen AIADMK MLAs in the Greater Chennai area who were deselected by the party, apparently in an attempt to thwart a potential anti-incumbency backlash from the electorate following the recent flooding. It was felt that fresh faces would put some distance between the past and the present.
He is a law graduate and completed his M.L. degree in the Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University. Presently, he pursues his Ph.D. degree in the topic of Constitutional Amendments in India from 1950 till date.
# Durward William John Cruickshank

Durward William John Cruickshank FRS (7 March 1924 – 13 July 2007), often known as D. W. J. Cruickshank, was a British crystallographer whose work transformed the precision of determining molecular structures from X-ray crystal structure analysis. He developed the theoretical framework for anisotropic displacement parameters, also known as the thermal ellipsoid, for crystal structure determination in a series of papers published in 1956 in Acta Crystallographica.

## Early life and education

Cruickshank was born in London on 7 March 1924, the son of William Durward Cruickshank and his wife Margaret Ombler Meek, both of whom were doctors. He was educated at St Lawrence College in Ramsgate, Kent. He studied engineering at Loughborough College (which became Loughborough University in 1966), receiving an external degree with first class honours from the University of London in 1944.
From 1944 to 1946 he worked for the Admiralty in the Special Operations Executive (SOE) on naval operational research, including on underwater submersibles.
Cruickshank subsequently studied mathematics at St John's College, Cambridge, graduating with a first-class BA in 1949, an MA in 1954 and finally a ScD in 1961. He received a PhD from the University of Leeds in 1952.

## Academic career

Cruickshank joined Gordon (later Sir Gordon) Cox's group at the University of Leeds as a temporary research assistant and where he was appointed Lecturer in Mathematical Chemistry in 1950 and promoted to Reader in 1957. From 1962 to 1967 he was the first Joseph Black Professor of Chemistry at the University of Glasgow.
In 1967 Cruickshank moved to Manchester, becoming Professor of Theoretical Chemistry at University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST) where he remained until his retirement as Emeritus Professor in 1983. He was Deputy Principal there from 1971 to 1972. UMIST became part of the University of Manchester in 2004.
He kept doing research after his retirement, publishing his last paper in 2007, the year he died.

## Honours and awards

Cruickshank was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1979. In 1991, he received the Dorothy Hodgkin Prize of the British Crystallographic Association, where he served as Vice President from 1983 to 1985.
Cruickshank was awarded the honorary degree of DSc by the University of Glasgow in 2004.

## Death

Cruickshank died from cancer in Alderley Edge, Cheshire on 13 July 2007 at the age of 83. His wife, Marjorie, predeceased him. He was survived by a son and a daughter.

## Archives

Cruickshank's papers are held by the University of Manchester Library.
# Coleotechnites moreonella

Coleotechnites moreonella, the ponderosa pine needleminer, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the United States, where it has been recorded from Colorado.

## Description

The wingspan is approximately 13.5 mm. The forewings are white, densely overlaid with black and with a short sinuate, longitudinal line of black scales on basal third below the cell. Beneath this is a small raised patch of white scales and another small black patch on the outer third of the dorsum. Above this and extending from the end of the sub-basal black streak to the middle of the terminal third of the wing and terminating in a short hook to the dorsum is a narrow irregular line of white scales. There is also a faint shading of black scales near the tornus. Along the apical third of the costal fourth, and along the termen, three black dots are found, inwardly edged with white. The hindwings are smoky fuscous.
The larvae feed on Pinus ponderosa.
# Edwarsia

Edwarsia is an unaccepted scientific name and may refer to two different genera:
* Bidens, a genus of plants
* Edwardsia, a genus of sea anemones
# Henchir-Bir Aïssa

Henchir-Bir Aïssa is a former Roman and Byzantine town of Africa In modern Tunisia near the modern town of near Douar Ali Ben Ahmar. The town is located on a Wadi although it was known in antiquity as a well town. The site is 37.6 km south from Tunisia.
The remains of the town, On a plateau between the above two rivers include a Roman Fort, ancient well and a Roman Road.
# Edel Quinn

Edelweiss Mary Quinn, (14 September 1907 – 12 May 1944) known as Edel Quinn (/iːˈdɛl/) was an Irish-born Roman Catholic lay-missionary and Envoy of the Legion of Mary to East Africa.

## Life

Born in Kanturk, County Cork, Edel Mary Quinn was the eldest child of bank official Charles Quinn and Louisa Burke Browne of County Clare. She was a great-granddaughter of William Quinn, a native of Tyrone who settled in Tuam to build St. Mary's Cathedral. The spelling of her name was inspired by the edelweiss flower. Her parents had intended to name her Adele but the priest who baptized her thought they meant to call her after the flower and baptized her Edelweiss, which was shortened to Edel.
During her childhood, her father's career brought the family to various towns in Ireland, including Tralee, County Kerry, where a plaque was unveiled in May 2009 at Bank Of Ireland House in Denny Street commemorating her residence there between 1921 and 1924. Quinn attended the Presentation Convent in the town between 1921 and 1925.
Quinn felt a call to religious life at a young age. She wished to join the Poor Clares but was prevented by advanced tuberculosis. After spending eighteen months in a sanatorium, her condition unchanged, she decided to become active in the Legion of Mary, which she joined in Dublin at age 20. She gave herself completely to its work in the form of helping the poor in the slums of Dublin.
In 1936, at age 29 and dying of tuberculosis, Quinn became a Legion of Mary Envoy, a very active missionary to East and Central Africa, departing in December 1936 for Mombasa. Quinn settled in Nairobi having been told by Bishop Heffernan that this was the most convenient base for her work. By the outbreak of World War II, she was working as far off as Dar es Salaam and Mauritius. In 1941, she was admitted to a sanatorium near Johannesburg. Fighting her illness, in seven and a half years she established hundreds of Legion branches and councils in today's Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Malawi, and Mauritius. J.J. McCarthy, later Bishop of Zanzibar and Archbishop of Nairobi, wrote of her:
* "Miss Quinn is an extraordinary individual; courageous, zealous and optimistic. She wanders around in a dilapidated Ford, having for sole companion an African driver. When she returns home she will be qualified to speak about the Missions and Missionaries, having really more experience than any single Missionary I know."
All this time her health was never good, and in 1943 she took a turn for the worse, dying in Nairobi, Kenya of tuberculosis on 12 May 1944. She is buried there in the Missionaries' Cemetery.

## Cause of beatification and canonization

The cause for her beatification was introduced in 1957. She was declared venerable by Pope John Paul II on 15 December 1994, since when the campaign for her beatification has continued.
# Kakegurui 2: Ultimate Russian Roulette

Kakegurui 2: Ultimate Russian Roulette ( Japanese: 映画 賭ケグルイ 絶体絶命ロシアンルーレット ) is a 2021 Japanese live-action film directed by Hanabusa Tsutomu. It is a sequel to Kakegurui and is based on the manga series of the same name by Homura Kawamoto and illustrated by Tōru Naomura. It was released on June 1, 2021.

## Cast

* Minami Hamabe as Yumeko Jabami
* Fujii Ryusei as Shikigami Makuro
* Mahiro Takasugi as Ryota Suzui
* Aoi Morikawa as Mary Saotome
* Ruka Matsuda as Itsuki Sumeragi
* Yurika Nakamura as Sayaka Igarashi
* Elaiza Ikeda as Kirari Momobami and Ririka Momobami
* Taishi Nakagawa as Uchijima
* Sayuri Matsumura as Yumemi Yumemite
* Miki Yanagi as Midari Ikishima
* Natsumi Okamoto as Yuriko Nishinotouin
* Mito Natsume as Runa Yomozuki
* Yuma Yamoto as Jun Kiwatari

## Production

In August 2020, the creators of the first live-action movie shared that a sequel is in the works, scheduled for a 2021 release in Japan. the upcoming installment will see the return of the previous cast members. Tsutomu Hanabusa was set to direct the film once again and collaborate on the screenplay, along with Minato Takano. The story is completely original and is fully supervised by the original author, Homura Kawamoto.
A trailer was launched in March 2021, revealing the release date of April 29 and the official movie title, "Kakegurui the Movie: Desperate Russian Roulette." The film will include a new antagonist, named Makuro Shikigami, played by Ryūsei Fujii.
The film's scheduled April 29 release date was being postponed due to COVID-19. They later announced that the new release date will be on May 12. the staff decided to delay the film again to the extended state of emergency in Japan. The movie was officially set to premiere on June 21.
Taishi Nakagawa will not reprise his role of the series but he will be in the movie as a new original character named Uchijima.
# G. Shankar

Gopalan Nair Shankar, known as G. Shankar, is an architect from Kerala, India. He advocates the use of locally available materials, sustainability, eco-friendliness and cost effectiveness. He founded the Habitat Technology Group, Thiruvananthapuram, in 1987 and as of 2012, serves on a number of boards. He did his architecture studies (B.Arch) from College of Engineering, Trivandrum (1982 batch) and later did M.S. from Birmingham School of Architecture, UK and postgraduate diploma in journalism. He has also won 3 national awards for green architecture, slum resettlement and eco city design.. His attitude to "green architecture" has gained him a reputation as the "people's architect". Shankar was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 2011.
# Pampas District, Tayacaja

Pampas District is one of sixteen districts of the province Tayacaja in Peru.
# Henchir-Bel-Aït

Henchir-Bel-Aït is a locality and archaeological site in Tunisia.
The ruins are of the Roman era civitas of Tepela. The ruins include several columaide temples.
The town of Tepela was also the seat of a small Roman Bishopric, which survives today as a titular Bishopric of the Roman Catholic Church, and the current bishop is Daniel Anthony Hart.
# Ed Dowie

Ed Dowie is an English vocalist and songwriter from Wimborne in Dorset born 1977.
Dowie was an organist and choirboy as a child. He was previously a member of the Bournemouth-based band Brothers in Sound, who released an album on Regal Recordings in 2000. He studied experimental music for several years before launching a solo career. Signing with Lost Map Records, he released his debut full-length, The Uncle Sold, in 2017. The album's name is an allusion to Kazuo Ishiguro's 1995 novel, The Unconsoled.

## Discography

* Unpacking My Library EP (2013)
* The Adjustable Arm EP (2014)
* PostMap 01°09 Yungpawel Postcard single (2016)
* The Uncle Sold (2017)
* The Obvious I (2021)
# Caleb Jean

Caleb Jean (born 25 June 1974) is a Haitian judoka. He competed in the men's half-lightweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.