OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lady (Sangiovanni song)

"Lady" is a 2021 song by Italian singer Sangiovanni. It was released by Sugar Music and Universal on 20 January 2021 as the second single from his debut EP Sangiovanni.
The single was released during Sangiovanni's participation at the talent show Amici di Maria De Filippi and immediately went viral on TikTok.
The song peaked at number 2 on the Italian singles chart and was certified quadruple platinum in Italy.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Lady" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "Lady" :
| Chart (2021) | Position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 9 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | 4× Platinum | 280,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Lady Cocoa

Lady Cocoa (also known as Pop Goes the Weasel) is a 1975 low-budget American blaxploitation crime drama that was directed by Matt Cimber. With Lola Falana in the title role, the film also featured Millie Perkins, Alex Dreier, Gene Washington and Joe Greene. It was released by Moonstone Entertainment, and written by George Theakos.

## Premise

The film tells the story of a woman (Lola Falana) who is released from jail for 24 hours prior to testifying against her ex-boyfriend (James A. Watson Jr.) and is placed in police protection for that timeframe. The film mimics the plot-line in theoretically the first blaxploitation movie, Carmen Jones. Adjustments are made to that traditional story so that the protecting officer does not meet a pathetic end nor that our heroine nastily lose her life to him.

## Reception

Linda Gross of the Los Angeles Times called Lady Cocoa "a slick, predictable, but well-made blaxploitation film." Joe Baltake, writing for the Philadelphia Daily News, complimented Falana's performance but called the film "a flimsy, boring situation comedy," concluding: "It's dumb, but Lola makes it palatable."
# Diademoceras

Diademoceras is a genus of nautiloid cephalopods from the middle Devonian of North America, named by Rousseau Flower in 1945. The genus is a tainoceratacean included in the nautilid family Rutoceratidae.
The shell of Diademoceras is gyroconic, of no more than two whorls, coiled such that whorls do not touch. Whorls are broad, section depressed, sides converge ventrally meeting at a well developed keel. Ornamentation consists of a series of spines on either side as well as transverse striae which form a well developed hyponomic sinus (for the funnel) on the venter. Sutures are straight across the venter, but form a broad shallow lobe on the dorsum. The siphuncle is close to the venter, composed of straight and empty segments, i.e. orthochoanitic.
# Lago Huachi Airport

Lago Huachi Airport (ICAO: SLLH) is an airport serving the lakeside village of Lago Huachi in the Beni Department of Bolivia. The runway extends north from the village.
# Didrik Strömberg

Didrik Strömberg (born 16 March 1994) is a professional Swedish Ice Hockey player. He was born in Sundsvall, Sweden. Didrik currently plays for Timrå IK in the Swedish Hockey League (SHL). His youth team was IF Sundsvall Hockey.
# Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis

Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis is a mushroom found under conifers, usually pine, growing alone, scattered or gregariously in western North America.

## Description

The cap is 1–7 cm in width.
The gills are purple. The mushroom is edible.
Spores are 7.5–10.5 x 7–16 μm, subglobose or broadly elliptical. The spore print is white.

## Similar species

This species is similar to L. amethystina but differs by occurring than hard wood forest and in Eastern North America, rather than conifers forest; having a smaller sporocarp; and being a lighter purple color. L. bicolor is smaller and less purplish; L. laccata has whitish mycelium at its base. Cortinarius violaceus is darker and has a less fibrillose stipe.
# Diary (1996 film)

Diary is a 1996 Maldivian drama film written, produced and directed by Mohamed Aboobakuru. The film stars Hassan Afeef, Waleedha Waleed, Mohamed Aboobakuru and Arifa Ibrahim in pivotal roles.

## Premise

Arif (Hassan Afeef), an only child, begins a romantic relationship with Shehenaz (Waleedha Waleed), a well-educated woman. The couple plan their marriage when Arif suspects his best friend, Fayaz (Mohamed Aboobakuru) is deeply in love with Shehenaz. However, Fayaz explains that his secret girlfriend is Saudhiyya who is now engaged to another man. Arif is diagnosed with stage 4 pancreatic cancer which has now spread to his liver and he is given six months to live. Arif requests Fayaz to marry Shehenaz and to keep her happy.

## Cast

* Hassan Afeef as Arif
* Waleedha Waleed as Shehenaz
* Mohamed Aboobakuru as Fayaz
* Arifa Ibrahim as Shehenaz's mother
* Hamid Wajeeh as Saleem
* Aminath Mohamed Didi as Arif's mother
* Mohamed Azim as Shehenaz's brother
* Sheleen as Shehenaz's sister
* Dhilaavathu

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref(s) |
| 1997 | Aafathis Awards - 1997 | Best Supporting Actress | Arifa Ibrahim | Won | |
# Die Ewigkeit

Die Ewigkeit is the second release from German electronic/darkwave band Relatives Menschsein.

## Track listing

* "Ausgeblutet"-4:39
* "In Gedanken"-2:39
* "Erfüllung"-5:01
* "Leben"-3:44
* "Passion"-4:34
* "Verflucht"-7:12
* "Die Ewigkeit"-6:28
* "Tempel (Remastered Demo Version)"-3:07

## Info

* All tracks written by Lissy Mödl
* Vocals by Amadeus
* Guitars by Jörg Wolfgram
# Lactacystin

Lactacystin is an organic compound naturally synthesized by bacteria of the genus Streptomyces first identified as an inducer of neuritogenesis in neuroblastoma cells in 1991. The target of lactacystin was subsequently found to be the proteasome on the basis of its affinity for certain catalytic subunits of the proteasome by Fenteany and co-workers in 1995. The proteasome is a protein complex responsible for the bulk of proteolysis in the cell, as well as proteolytic activation of certain protein substrates. Lactacystin was the first non-peptidic proteasome inhibitor discovered and is widely used as a research tool in biochemistry and cell biology. The transformation product of lactacystin clasto-lactacystin β-lactone (also known as omuralide) covalently modifies the amino-terminal threonine of specific catalytic subunits of the proteasome, a discovery that helped to establish the proteasome as a mechanistically novel class of protease: an amino-terminal threonine protease. The molecule is commonly used in biochemistry and cell biology laboratories as a selective inhibitor of the proteasome. The first total synthesis of lactacystin was developed in 1992 by Corey and Reichard, and a number of other syntheses of this molecule have also been published. There are more than 1,660 entries for lactacystin in PubMed as of January 2019.
# Lacunicambarus freudensteini

Lacunicambarus freudensteini, the banded mudbug, is a species of North American burrowing crayfish found in Alabama and Mississippi.

## Description

The banded mudbug is a small (maximum size: ~2–2.5 inches) primary burrowing crayfish. This crayfish is typically blue overall with orange highlights on its joints, although rare bright blue and pink specimens have also been collected. Because of this species' exceedingly small range and overall rarity, this species is ranked as S1 (Critically imperiled) in both states where it occurs (Alabama and Mississippi) and has a NatureServe global rank of G1 (Critically imperiled).

## Range

The banded mudbug is a very rare species known only from nine sites in Mobile County, Alabama and Jackson County, Mississippi.

## Habitat

The banded mudbug is typically found burrowing in open, non-sloping grasslands with a shallow claypan.

## Etymology

The banded mudbug was named after Dr. John Freudenstein. The common name "banded mudbug" refers to the orange bands on the dorsal side of this species and as the fact that it is a primary burrowing crayfish (often called "mudbugs").
# Lacunicambarus diogenes

Lacunicambarus diogenes, the devil crayfish,devil crawfish, is a species of North American burrowing crayfish found in the Atlantic Coastal Plain and parts of the Piedmont ecoregion from New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, and Georgia.
# Dieveniškės Regional Park

Dieveniškės Regional Park, established in 1992, covers 11,000 hectares (27,000 acres; 42 sq mi) in southeastern Lithuania near the city of Šalčininkai. Its natural and cultural features include Bėčionys castle mound, the Norviliškės monastery complex, and geologic formations. Much of the village of Dieveniškės lies within its territory.
# Diever

Diever is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is a part of the municipality of Westerveld, and lies about 18 km northwest of Hoogeveen.
Diever is located near the Drentse Hoofdvaart [nl], a major north–south route for pleasure boats in the province of Drenthe. Diever is located next to the Drents-Friese Wold, one of the national parks in the Netherlands, and a attraction for tourists. In the centre of Diever there is the brink, the village square with old buildings surrounding it. The Dutch Reformed Saint Pancratius-church is a 15th-century building, and considered one of the most beautiful churches of Drenthe.
Diever was a separate municipality until 1998, when the new municipality of Westerveld was created.

## Shakespeare

In July and August the local people of Diever perform in dramas written by William Shakespeare. Diever is also known as "Shakespeare-town". The plays are being performed in an open-air theatre. The local amateur theater group was formed in 1946 by a local medical doctor, Mr. Derp Broekema. Thus, in 2006 the 60th anniversary of this annual event was celebrated with the performance of Henry IV.

## Gallery

* House in Diever
* Market (1980)
* Archaeological museum
* Bull in Diever
# Dimarcusidae

Dimarcusidae is a family of triclads found mostly in freshwater habitats of caves, although at least one species, Rhodax evelinae, occurs in surface waters. Currently the family contains only seven species distributed in five genera, although the total number of species is thought to be much higher.

## Description

The morphological features uniting species of Dimarcusidae are related to the reproductive system. Their ovaries are located more posteriorly than in most triclads, which usually have them close to the brain. The penis in species of Dimarcusidae contains glandular elements and the common ovovitelline duct is perpendicular to the female genital duct.

## Taxonomy

The family Dimarcusidae was erected in 1972 by Mitchell and Kawakatsu to include a new species, Dimarcus villalobosi. However, the same species had been briefly described by Benazzi in the same year as Opisthobursa mexicana and this name had priority, with Dimarcus villalobosi becoming a junior synonym. As a result, the family is called Dimarcusidae despite the absence of a valid genus Dimarcus.

## Phylogeny

Historically, species of Dimarcusidae have been classified as members of the suborders Maricola (marine triclads) or Paludicola (freshwater triclads). They received their own suborder, Cavernicola, in 1990, although their relationship to other triclads had not been settled. Recent molecular studies, however, suggest that Cavernicola is the sister group of Maricola, thus being more closely related to marine than to freshwater triclads.

## Genera

Currently the family Dimarcusidae includes the following five genera:
* Balliania Gourbault, 1978
* Kawakatsua Sluys, 2019
* Novomitchellia Özdikmen, 2010
* Opisthobursa Benazzi, 1972
* Rhodax Marcus, 1946
# Lahagu

Lahagu is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana.
# Dimbago

The Dimbago, also known as Bet Dimbago, are an ethnic group inhabiting Eritrea.

## Overview

The Dimbago are one of the seven holy families of the Saho people acknowledged for having spread the Islamic faith.
Group members speak several languages depending on location. Besides Saho, some also speak Tigre and/or Arabic.
The Dimbago mainly inhabit Massawa, Madagia in Uckli Guzai, and Barka. Dimbago men have traditionally served as religious leaders and medicine men in the various regions where the group resides. The last of the medicine men to combine traditional shamanic methods with western medicine in his practices was Alhaj Salah Dimbago (1920-1993), born near Massawa and died in Benghazi, trained by the Italians. His son Dr. Ahmad Alhaj completely westernized in his medicine practice, attaining the highest degrees in the field (MRCP and FRCP). he currently practices in Dubai, UAE. Most of the tribesmen, including the younger Salah's have left the plains of Eritrea to settle down in more prosperous parts of the world, such as the Persian Gulf, Europe and Canada where Adam Salah settled and started a new branch following the tradition of migration long started by his ancestors.
# Dimension doubling theorem

In probability theory, the dimension doubling theorems are two results about the Hausdorff dimension of an image of a Brownian motion. In their core both statements say, that the dimension of a set $A$ under a Brownian motion doubles almost surely.
The first result is due to Henry P. McKean jr and hence called McKean's theorem (1955). The second theorem is a refinement of McKean's result and called Kaufman's theorem (1969) since it was proven by Robert Kaufman.

## Dimension doubling theorems

For a $d$-dimensional Brownian motion $W(t)$ and a set $A\subset [0,\infty )$ we define the image of $A$ under $W$, i.e.
    $W(A):=\{W(t):t\in A\}\subset \mathbb {R} ^{d}.$

### McKean's theorem

Let $W(t)$ be a Brownian motion in dimension $d\geq 2$. Let $A\subset [0,\infty )$, then
    $\dim W(A)=2\dim A$
$P$-almost surely.

### Kaufman's theorem

Let $W(t)$ be a Brownian motion in dimension $d\geq 2$. Then $P$-almost surely, for any set $A\subset [0,\infty )$, we have
    $\dim W(A)=2\dim A.$

### Difference of the theorems

The difference of the theorems is the following: in McKean's result the $P$-null sets, where the statement is not true, depends on the choice of $A$. Kaufman's result on the other hand is true for all choices of $A$ simultaneously. This means Kaufman's theorem can also be applied to random sets $A$.

## Literature

* Mörters, Peter; Peres, Yuval (2010). Brownian Motion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 279.
* Schilling, René L.; Partzsch, Lothar (2014). Brownian Motion. De Gruyter. p. 169.
# Charlotte Hughes

Charlotte Hughes (born 1954) is an American author of romance and comedy novels, who lives in South Carolina.

## Biography

Hughes was born in Williamston, South Carolina; soon after her birth, her family relocated to Texas. While she was a voracious reader as a child, she didn't care for the canonical works. She's said, "In high school and college, I was force-fed a lot of what is considered great literature. I must’ve been a shallow person because I didn’t appreciate it at the time, and I don’t remember most of what I read."
Hughes began her writing career in the early 1980s as the features editor of a small newspaper. She wrote humorous short pieces before venturing into longer works.

## Career

Hughes, a New York Times best selling author, has written almost 40 books. These award-winning books run the gamut from romance to mystery, as well as humor, horror and suspense.
Hughes was one of the first category romance writers to secure a top-50 ranking on USA Today's list. A two-time recipient of the Maggie Award, she has also won the Talisman Award for best short story writer.
# Dichroscope

A dichroscope is a pocket instrument used in the field of gemology, and can be used to test transparent gemstones (crystals). Experienced gemologists, observing the pleochroism of some gems, can successfully detect gemstones from other artificial stones using this instrument.
There are two types of dichroscopes available: calcite and polarizing. Of the two, calcite gives better results and is widely used by experienced gemologists. With the polarizing type, only one pleochroic color can be seen at a time. This makes the process time-consuming and difficult, though it is the most economical way to get results.
The dichroscope has been used since at least the start of the nineteenth century.

## Calcite dichroscope

A calcite dichroscope shows a gem's pleochroic colors in contrast with one another, allowing the viewer to easily determine whether the stone is singly or doubly refractive (uniaxial or biaxial, respectively). Singly refractive stones do not split light that enters them, leaving light as a single beam as it exits the stone. On the contrary, doubly refractive stones may split an entering light beam into two rays (an ordinary ray and an extraordinary ray) depending on the angle, a property known as birefringence. Calcite dichroscopes are effective because the inner calcite component is able to split the entering light beam coming through the stone, revealing whether the stone is isotropic, uniaxial or biaxial.
# Cornish Pilot Gig Association

The Cornish Pilot Gig Association (or CPGA) is a body which governs the sport of Cornish pilot gig racing. As of March 2023 it is made up of 88 clubs and over 8,000 active gig rowers. This does not include gigs used in the Isles of Scilly.

## History of the Cornish Pilot Gig Association

The first 'gigs' were built in the late 18th century and were used to carry the 'pilot' out to ships waiting off the Cornish coasts.
The pilot would then navigate the ship through the potentially hazardous rocks into the harbour.
Pilots needed to row out to the ships quickly - it was a competitive career as the first man to reach the waiting ship would receive the pilot's fee. Gig racing evolved both from this competition and from the testing of newly built gigs against others to measure their performance.
Competitive gig racing was popular in Cornwall during the mid-19th century, but by the end of the century began to decline as the industrial revolution gathered speed and engines increasingly replaced sails and oars.
Many gigs were subsequently broken up or left to rot, but Newquay in Cornwall managed to retain a few and formed Newquay Rowing Club in 1921.
One of their boats, 'Treffry' built in 1838 still races and is used as the standard measurement for the construction of all new boats.
Newquay Rowing Club also owns two other historic gigs: 'Dove' built in 1820 and 'Newquay' built in 1812 - which is considered to be the oldest rowing boat in the world.
Between 1985 and 1986 four new gig clubs were formed (Truro, Cadgwith, Roseland and Mount's Bay). This was in addition to Newquay Rowing Club (formed in 1922) and the small number of rowing clubs that existed around the coast.
During 1986 George Northey (Newquay Rowing Club), John Bawden and Ralph Bird all felt that a specification should be laid down as to how the new gigs should be built.
A meeting was called for 5 December 1986, with total of 14 gentlemen attending. It was decided that the new gigs would be built to the specification laid down by the Peters family, which built the gigs 'Treffry' (1838), which is still actively rowed by the Newquay Rowing Club. It was decided that there would only be one officer which would be elected as the chairperson and he would carry out the measuring of the gig during the construction phase to make sure the gig complied with the new specifications.
The committee met again in the January 1987 at the Royal Hotel in Truro and accepted the plans that had been drawn up by Ralph Bird. In the meeting it was decided that the association would be called the Cornish Pilot Gig Association.
# Luccombe, Isle of Wight

Luccombe is a hamlet a short distance south of Shanklin, on the south coast of the Isle of Wight, England.
There is some indication of Bronze Age settlements on the top of the nearby hill of Luccombe Down.
The Luccombe area features spectacular cliffs and scenery. It is a popular site for hang gliding and paragliding if there is an easterly wind of around 12 mph and it is low water, and on good days flights to Sandown and back can be achieved.
Luccombe forms the east end of the Ventnor Undercliff region, which extends for 12 kilometres from Blackgang to Luccombe, also encompassing the town of Ventnor and the villages of Bonchurch, St Lawrence, and Niton. There is some concern that the Ventnor Undercliff area is experiencing substantial coastal erosion.
Public transport is provided by Southern Vectis bus route 3, which runs between Newport, Ryde, Sandown, Shanklin and Ventnor.
# Evciler, Gölhisar

Evciler is a village in the Gölhisar District of Burdur Province in Turkey. Its population is 287 (2021). The village to the west is Asmalı.
# Federico Maria Zinelli

Federico Maria Zinelli (23 June 1805 – 24 November 1879) was an Italian Roman Catholic priest, from 1861 until his death as bishop of Treviso.
A member of the De Fide Commission, Zinelli wrote the third chapter of Pastor aeternus, which defines the doctrine of papal infallibility.

## Life

Of noble birth in Venice, Zinelli was ordained a deacon on 22 September 1827 and a priest on 26 December 1827. He became known for his high culture and rigid theological positions.
In 1832, Zinelli published Dei due metodi analitico e sintetico ("Of the two methods analytical and synthetic"). He became director of the seminary of Venice, then canon theologian of St Mark's Basilica and vicar general of the Patriarchate of Venice. On 23 August 1861, the Habsburg government of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia nominated him as bishop of Treviso, to succeed Giovanni Antonio Farina, and the appointment was confirmed by Pope Pius IX on 30 September.
Zinelli took part in the First Vatican Council in Rome between 1869 and 1870, interrupted by the Capture of Rome by the forces of Raffaele Cadorna during the Risorgimento. He was appointed as a member of the De Fide Commission, chaired by Luigi Maria Cardinal Bilio, and was the author of the third chapter of Pastor aeternus, which defines the doctrine of papal infallibility.
In April 1875, Zinelli appointed Giuseppe Sarto (the future Pope Pius X) as chancellor of his diocese. In the summer of the same year he was struck down by apoplexy and was almost unable to continue as a bishop. However, he continued in office until his death in 1879, when Giuseppe Sarto issued the following statement:
   "Today on 24 November of the year 1879 at 9:30 am, following a stroke, which he suffered on 20 November at about midday, equipped with the comforts of Religion, and especially blessed from the SP, his most Illustrious and Reverend Excellency Monsignor Federico Maria Zinelli, bishop of Treviso, passed to his eternal rest, having been born in Venice on 23 June 1805, appointed bishop on 21 August 1861, confirmed on the following 30 September, consecrated in Udine on 11 February 1862, and after having governed the diocese with singular prudence, with the courage of the apostle, and with the charity of our father. The city is desolate by the irreparable disaster by which it is struck and is preparing to show its gratitude to its venerable bishop in all possible ways. May the Lord welcome him into his bosom, and may the soul of that blessed one soon implore us another bishop, to whom we can exhibit the same servitude, the same obedience, the same unlimited obedience, which we have exhibited to him for so many years, the only comfort that remains for us in so much bitterness. C. Gius. Sarto, Bishop’s Chancellor."
The body of Zinelli was buried first in a tomb within the new church of Santa Bona di Treviso, which he had had built. In 1931, his remains were moved to the chapel of Our Lady in Treviso Cathedral and are now with those of other bishops of Treviso in the crypt.