OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pat O' Driscoll

Pat O'Driscoll is a Gaelic football manager and former player, who also played hurling, from County Kerry.
He played Minor football with Kerry in 1990 winning a Munster Championship and later played in the All Ireland final but lost out to Meath. He then joined the Under 21 in 1993 side where he again won a Munster Championship and again made it to the All Ireland final but again was on the losing side to Meath.

## Schools

He also had a very successful schools career with Tralee Community College. He won County & Munster Vocational Schools titles in 1989 and 1991 and an All-Ireland Vocational Schools Championship in 1991 as captain. He also captained the school's hurling team to a Munster Vocational Schools title in 1991.
At club level he played football with Ardfert and hurling with St Brendan's. He played in the Kerry Senior Hurling Championship final in 1992 but was on the losing side as Ballyheigue took the title. He also played in that year's County Football final with the St Brendan's District Team but again lost out to Mid Kerry.
While still playing he took over the Ardfert football team and had huge success. He led the team to the 2005 County Junior title with a win over Cordal in the final they then went on to beat Erin's Own from Cork in the Munster final, they then made it to Croke Park for the All Ireland final where they faced another well known club in Galway side Loughrea whom they beat to take the title. The following year Ardfert moved up to the Intermediate grade where the success went on for O'Driscoll and his side as they beat Annascaul to take the county title and then added the Munster title before once again finding themselves in Croke Park for the All Ireland final where they beat Eoghan Rua from Derry. During this time Ardfert also moved up from Div 5 to Div 1 in the County League.
Following his club success O'Driscoll was named manager of the Kerry minor football team in 2010. But after two years in charge Kerry failed to win a Munster Championship and O'Driscoll stepped down after the 2011 season.
# Passe, Angola

Passe is a commune in Benguela Province in Angola.
# Parhaplothrix szetschuanicus

Parhaplothrix szetschuanicus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1935. It is known from China.
# Parhedyle

Parhedyle is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Parhedylidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe.
Species:
* Parhedyle cryptophthalma (Westheide & Wawra, 1974)
* Parhedyle odhneri (Marcus & Marcus, 1955)
* Parhedyle tyrtowii (Kowalevsky, 1900)
# Parlimentaire

A parlimentaire or parlementaire is defined by the U.S. Department of Defense as "an agent employed by a commander of belligerent forces in the field to go in person within the enemy lines for the purpose of communicating or negotiating openly and directly with the enemy commander".

## History

Even in war, the belligerents sometimes need to communicate, or negotiate. In the Middle Ages, heralds were used to deliver declarations of war and ultimata as a form of one-sided communication. But for two-sided communication, agents were needed who could also negotiate. These usually operated under a flag of truce and enjoyed temporary inviolability according to the customs and laws of war. Breaches of the customary protection of parlimentaires were deemed perfidy.

## International law

Later, these customs and protections were codified in international law. Articles 32-34 of the Hague Conventions (1907) state:
    Article 32
    An individual is considered a parlementaire who is authorized by one of the belligerents to enter into communication with the other, and who carries a white flag. He has a right to inviolability, as well as the trumpeter, bugler, or drummer, the flag-bearer, and the interpreter who may accompany him.
    Article 33
    The Chief to whom a flag of truce is sent is not obliged to receive it in all circumstances.
    He can take all steps necessary to prevent the envoy taking advantage of his mission to obtain information.
    In case of abuse, he has the right to detain the envoy temporarily.
    Article 34
    The envoy loses his rights of inviolability if it is proved beyond doubt that he has taken advantage of his privileged position to provoke or commit an act of treachery.
Contraventions of these articles constitute war crimes that may be prosecuted before the International Criminal Court.
# Patricia Breen

Patricia Breen is an American television writer and producer, who has worked on a range of shows including Frasier and the acclaimed HBO polygamy drama Big Love.

## Career

Breen began her writing career on the tenth season of Frasier. She worked as a story editor on the eleventh and final season while also contributing two scripts. In 2006 she wrote a pilot script for ABC called Pink Collar starring Alicia Silverstone. The pilot was not successful in securing a series order. In 2009 she joined the writing staff of Big Love for its third season. She was a co-producer in season four and a producer in its fifth and final season. She contributed one script each season.

## Television episodes by Breen
### Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2022 | Peabody Awards | Entertainment | Somebody Somewhere | Nominated | |
# Mammillaria discolor

Mammillaria discolor is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae.
# Patients (film)

Patients is a 2016 French drama directed by Grand Corps Malade and Mehdi Idir.

## Plot

Following a serious sports accident in a swimming pool, Ben, now an incomplete quadriplegic, arrives in a rehabilitation center. He meets other disabled people (tetraplegics, paraplegics, traumatized crania), all victims of accidents, as well as a disabled since his early childhood. Between impotence, despair and resignation, in the daily struggle to learn to move a finger or to hold a fork, some slowly find a little mobility while others receive the verdict of the disability for life. Despite everything, hope and friendship help them endure their difficulties.

## Cast

* Pablo Pauly as Ben
* Soufiane Guerrab as Farid
* Moussa Mansaly as Toussaint
* Nailia Harzoune as Samia
* Franck Falise as Steve
* Yannick Renier as François
* Jason Divengele as Lamine
* Rabah Nait Oufella as Eddy
* Dominique Blanc as Dr. Challes
* Alban Ivanov as Jean-Marie
* Anne Benoît as Christiane
* Côme Levin as Eric
* Samir El Bidadi as Samir
* Tarik Derradji as Mamadou
* Eric Wagner as Max
* Saïd Yosri as Saïd
* Jibril Bentchakal as Djibril
* Adama Bathily as Adama
* Corentin Fila as Basketball player
# Heistad

Heistad is a village in Porsgrunn Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. The village is located on the western shore of the Eidangerfjorden, just north of the town of Brevik. The village is mainly a residential area. About 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) to the west is the Kjørholt limestone quarry.
# Manav Dharma Sabha

Manav Dharma Sabha was one of the earliest socio-religious reform organization in Gujarat and British India. It was founded on 22 June 1844 in Surat by Durgaram Manchharam Mehta, Dadoba Pandurang Tarkhadkar and a few others. The goals of the Sabha were to expose the hypocritical arts present in Christian, Muslim and Hindu religions. It had a very short life span and ceased to exist as Dadoba left for Bombay in 1846 and Durgaram left for Rajkot in 1852.
The main objective of Manav Dharma Sabha was to highlight the positive side of true religion based on truth and morality. The organization accepted the concept of monotheism, a concept which belies in existence of one God only. The organization used to organize public meetings every Sunday in which the speakers used to exhort to give up casteism, to encourage widow remarriages and to stop the practice of idol worship. The main activity of the organization was to abolish superstitious beliefs from the society and to ensure that people do not practice black magic, witchcraft and such other malpractices.
# Heliophanus termitophagus

Heliophanus termitophagus is a jumping spider species in the genus Heliophanus. It was first described in 2002 and lives in South Africa.
# Malo Orašje

Malo Orašje is a village in the municipality of Smederevo, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 1139 people.

## History

On 4 May 2023, five people were killed and six injured in a spree shooting in Malo Orašje.
# Manciano

Manciano is a town and comune in the southern part of the province of Grosseto, Tuscany, central Italy. It has a population of about 7,200.
Manciano is 18 kilometres (11 mi) southwest of Pitigliano and 40 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of Orbetello.

## History

Manciano was once a fairly important market town for the area of the Albegna and Fiora valleys, with a stronghold already recorded in the twelfth century. A brief occupation by Siena (1419–55) left the town an imposing fortress built around 1424.

## Government
### Frazioni

The municipality is formed by the municipal seat of Manciano and the villages (frazioni) of:
* Marsiliana
* Montemerano
* Poderi di Montemerano
* Poggio Capanne
* Poggio Murella
* San Martino sul Fiora
* Saturnia.

## Main sights

The most important site in the comune is Saturnia, an old Etruscan town with medieval walls, remains of a Roman road, and best known for its thermal springs dating to the Roman period and still in use today. The comune is further known to students of Late Antiquity as the place where the famous silver platter of Ardabur Aspar, consul in 434, was found (in the Fosso Castione, a creek near Marsiliana).
The densely built town centre of the frazione Montemerano, crowned by its leaning tower of San Lorenzo, is contained within its ancient walls. Montemerano became a power center of the signori dei Baschi, who dominated the comune. The thirteenth-century church is dedicated to San Lorenzo; frescoes remain on its walls, and a polyptych by the Sienese painter Sano di Pietro. At a short distance, in open countryside, there is the church of Madonna del Castuzzo.
# Manchu studies

Manchu studies or Manjuristics is an academic discipline concerned with the study of the Manchu language, the historical texts written in it during the Qing dynasty (1644–1912), as well as by contemporary Manchu and Sibe people.
The first treatise on the Manchu language was the Elementa linguæ Tartaricæ published in Paris in 1696. The foundations of Manchu studies as scholarly discipline date to the 18th century, when diplomatic and trade relations were established between European countries and China's Qing dynasty. The first major centres of Manchu studies were in France and Russia. An important event was the establishment of a chair in "Tartar Languages and Literatures" at the Collège de France in 1814. The German school had its beginnings in the middle of the 19th century, and by the start of the 20th century it had taken the leading position in Europe.
In the period after the fall of the Qing dynasty in the Xinhai Revolution of 1911–1912, Manchu studies disappeared as an academic field of its own, generally becoming subsumed under Sinology and Mongolian studies. Since the second half of the 20th century it has had a revival as a stand-alone discipline.
Manchu studies disappeared from Mainland China for a while.
Today, the Manchu language is taught at universities in China, South Korea and the United States. Harvard University's Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations is the only institution in North America with a course in the Manchu language. James Bosson was a prominent modern American scholar of Manchu and Mongolian studies.
# Manchuela

Manchuela or La Manchuela ("lesser La Mancha") is a comarca located in Castile-La Mancha and Valencian Community, Spain.

## Historical comarca

The historical Manchuela comarca included the municipalities of Tarazona de la Mancha and Villalgordo del Júcar, and the Requena-Utiel comarca which had been part of the Cuenca Province until 1851 and is now part of the province of Valencia, Valencian Community, except for Mira.
This comarca has been traditionally a place of wheat, olive and wine growers, along with some cattle rearing. There are two wine Designations of Origin in the comarca, Manchuela DO and Ribera del Júcar DO.

## Present-day comarca

The present-day Manchuela comarca is divided between Manchuela Albaceteña in Albacete Province, the Manchuela Conquense in Cuenca Province and the Valencian Manchuela (Requena-Utiel) in the Valencia Province. The Júcar River cuts across the high plateau of La Meseta forming deep gorges (Hoces del Júcar) offering spectacular landscapes. The Serranía de Cuenca forms the northern boundary of the comarca, and the Sierra de las Cabrillas the eastern. The western boundary is formed by a section of the Júcar River and the southern Almansa corridor.

## Municipal terms and villages
### Albacete province

Abengibre, Alatoz, Alborea, Alcalá del Júcar, Balsa de Ves, Carcelén, Casas-Ibáñez, Casas de Juan Núñez, Casas de Ves, Cenizate, Fuentealbilla, Golosalvo, Jorquera, Madrigueras, Mahora, Motilleja, Navas de Jorquera, Pozo-Lorente, La Recueja, Valdeganga, Villamalea, Villatoya, Villavaliente and Villa de Ves.

### Cuenca province

Alarcón, Almodóvar del Pinar, Buenache de Alarcón, Campillo de Altobuey, Casasimarro, Casas de Benítez, Casas de Guijarro, Castillejo de Iniesta, El Herrumblar, Enguídanos, Gabaldón, Graja de Iniesta, Hontecillas, Iniesta, Ledaña, Minglanilla, Motilla del Palancar, Olmedilla de Alarcón, Paracuellos, El Peral, La Pesquera, El Picazo, Pozoamargo, Pozorrubielos de la Mancha, Puebla del Salvador, Quintanar del Rey, Sisante, Tébar, Valhermoso de la Fuente, Valverdejo, Villagarcía del Llano, Villalpardo, Villanueva de la Jara and Villarta.

### Valencia province

Camporrobles, Villalgordo, Fuenterrobles, Venta del Moro, Caudete de las Fuentes, Utiel, San Antonio, Requena, Sinarcas, and Chera.
# Manchuela DO

39°22′N 1°42′W﻿ / ﻿39.367°N 1.700°W﻿ / 39.367; -1.700
Manchuela is a Spanish Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP) for wines located in the historical Manchuela comarca, in the east of the provinces of Albacete and Cuenca (Castile-La Mancha, Spain) between the valleys of the Rivers Júcar and Cabriel. It was originally part of a much larger La Mancha DOP and became a separate DOP in 2004. It is surrounded on three sides by other DOPs: La Mancha to the west, Utiel-Requena to the east and Jumilla to the south.

## History

La Manchuela DOP is the seventh DOP to be created in the region of Castile-La Mancha. It includes over seventy municipalities, including Albacete itself and Motilla del Palancar in Cuenca.

## Climate

The climate is continental (long hot dry summers, cold winters) influenced by the nocturnal moisture bearing winds from the Levant, which help keep the mean annual temperature down to 25°C. Temperatures in winter rarely fall low enough to cause frost. Humidity is very low and virtually no rainfall between the months of May and September.

## Soil

The soil is lime-bearing clay and the vineyards are at an altitude of 600 – 700 m above sea level. There are two large reservoirs just to the north of the area which are used for irrigation of the vines.

## Authorised Grape Varieties

The authorised grape varieties are:
* Red: Monastrell, Cencibel, Garnacha Tintorera, Garnacha, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Petit Verdot, Cabernet Franc, Frasco, Graciano, Malbec, Mazuelo, Moravia Agria, Moravia Dulce, Pinot Noir, and Rojal
* White: Albillo, Chardonnay, Macabeo, Moscatel de Grano Menudo, Pardillo, Sauvignon Blanc, Verdejo, and Viognier
# Helene Stähelin

Helene Stähelin (18 July 1891 Wintersingen – 30 December 1970 Basel) was a Swiss mathematician, teacher, and peace activist. Between 1948 and 1967, she was president of the Swiss section of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and its representative in the Swiss Peace Council.

## Early life and scientific work

She was one of twelve children of the parson Gustav Stähelin (1858–1934) and his wife Luise, née Lieb. In 1894, the family moved from Wintersingen to Allschwil. Helene Stähelin attended the Töchterschule Basel and the Universities Basel and Göttingen. In 1922, she became teacher of mathematics and natural sciences at the Töchterinstitut in Ftan. In 1924, she obtained her Dr.phil. degree from Basel University for her dissertation Die charakteristischen Zahlen analytischer Kurven auf dem Kegel zweiter Ordnung und ihrer Studyschen Bildkurven, advised by Hans Mohrmann and Otto Spiess [de]. In 1926, she became a member of the Swiss Mathematical Society. Between 1934 and 1956, Helene Stähelin worked as teacher at the Protestant secondary school in Zug. After her pensioning she returned to Basel, where she assisted for several years to Otto Spiess' editing the Bernoulli family letters.

## Political activism

Being a pacifist, Helene Stähelin committed herself to the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (Internationale Frauenliga für Frieden und Freiheit, IFFF) and its struggle against scientific warfare. She was president of the IFFF's Swiss section in 1947–1967, the main issues were the United Nations Organization, nuclear weapons, and the Vietnam War. Due to her peace activism, she was watched by Swiss authorities in the mid 1950s, her file at the Swiss Public Prosecutor General [de] was kept secret until 1986. Helene Stähelin also was active towards Women's suffrage in Switzerland. Although Stähelin herself never experienced the female vote.
# Heliobolus

Heliobolus is a genus of lizards of the family Lacertidae. The genus is endemic to Africa.

## Species

There are six recognized species:
* Heliobolus bivari Marques, Ceríaco, Heinicke, Chehouri, Conradie, Tolley, & Bauer, 2022 – Bivar’s bushveld lizard
* Heliobolus crawfordi Marques, Ceríaco, Heinicke, Chehouri, Conradie, Tolley, & Bauer, 2022 – Crawford-Cabral’s bushveld lizard
* Heliobolus lugubris (A. Smith, 1838) – bushveld lizard, mourning racerunner, black and yellow sand lizard
* Heliobolus neumanni (Tornier, 1905) – Neumann's sand lizard
* Heliobolus nitidus (Günther, 1872) – glittering sand lizard
* Heliobolus spekii (Günther, 1872) – Speke's sand lizard
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Heliobolus.
# Patrick J. Walsh (FDNY Commissioner)

Patrick J. Walsh (1873 – September 21, 1946) was appointed Acting Fire Commissioner of the City of New York by Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia on May 8, 1941, and was subsequently appointed the 14th Fire Commissioner of the City of New York by Mayor LaGuardia two days later. He served in that position until the end of the LaGuardia Administration on December 31, 1945. He died on September 22, 1946, at the West Hill Sanitarium.
# Manchi

Manchi is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. The village has most of the lands under agriculture. Over 90% of people are literate. The nearest town is B.C Road which is 12 km from Manchi. In Manchi there is a primary school established in 1950 and a high school. Roads connect B.C Road, Vitla, Mangalore and Kalladka. It is located in the Bantwal taluk of Dakshina Kannada district in Karnataka. The office of the gram panchayath is in Kukkaje.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 India census, Manchi had a population of 6981 with 3485 males and 3496 females. The major languages spoken are Tulu, Byari, Konkani and Kannada.

## Facilities

This is a rural area, with basic facilities like educational institutions, road-transport facility, electricity, telephone, stationery-grocery shops, irrigation, hospital, bank, and post office.

## Personalities

B V Karanth (dramatist)

## Agriculture

Areca nut has emerged as a main crop along with coconut, paddy, black pepper, vanilla, cocoa, banana, and vegetables. Rubber plantations have been introduced in non-agricultural land and dry land.
# Pat Adams (cycle race organiser)

Pat Adams is in the British Cycling Hall of Fame. He organised Mountain Mayhem and Sleepless in the Saddle.
# Helicia retusa

Helicia retusa is a species of plant in the family Proteaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.
# Patrik Jönsson

Mats Patrik Torbjörn Jönsson (born 16 October 1972) is a Swedish politician and member of the Riksdag for the Sweden Democrats party.
Jönsson worked as a civil servant for the Swedish Transport Administration in traffic management. Since October 2014, he has been a councilor in Skåne. and was elected to the Riksdag in the 2014 Swedish general election for the Sweden Democrats. In parliament, he sits on the Transport and Justice Committees.
# Manifold (fluid mechanics)

A manifold is a wider and/or larger pipe or channel, into which smaller pipes or channels lead, or a pipe fitting or similar device that connects multiple inputs or outputs for fluids.

## Manifolds
### Engineering

Types of manifolds in engineering include:

#### Exhaust manifold

    An engine part that collects the exhaust gases from multiple cylinders into one pipe. Also known as headers.

#### Hydraulic manifold

    A component used to regulate fluid flow in a hydraulic system, thus controlling the transfer of power between actuators and pumps

#### Inlet manifold (or "intake manifold")

    An engine part that supplies the air or fuel/air mixture to the cylinders

#### Scuba manifold

    In a scuba set, connects two or more diving cylinders

#### Vacuum gas manifold

    An apparatus used in chemistry to manipulate gases
Also, many dredge pipe pieces.

### Biology

In biology manifolds are found in:
* Cardiovascular system (blood vessel manifolds, etc.)
* Lymphatic system
* Respiratory system

### Other fields

Manifolds are used in:
* HVAC
* Pipe organ
* Plumbing
# Helladius of Tarsus

Helladius of Tarsus (Greek: Έλλάδιος ό Ταρσεύς) was a Christian bishop of Tarsus. He was condemned at the First Council of Ephesus (431) and appealed to the pope in 433.
Prior to the Council of Ephesus he had been a disciple of Theodocius of Antioch and following that was head of a monastery at Rhosus in Cilicia before being made a bishop.
Before the Council he was one of the voices who called for the Council to be delayed until John of Antioch could arrive and one of the bishops who joined Johns counter Council.
At the Council he was voice of conciliation, taking a middle ground and keeping relations with both Parties in the Nestorian dispute. The victory of the Alexandrain/Roman factions saw his conciliatory stance as suspect and he was forced into excel for a few years after the Council. He appealed to the Pope in Rome who restored him to his bishopric.
In 433 he held a Synod at Tarsus which anathamatised those who had anathamatised him and his fellow objectors.
Pressure from Theoderat and the emperor Theodosius caused him to retract his position much to the distress of his former allies.
# Hellhound (disambiguation)

In mythology, a hellhound is a demonic dog.
Hellhound may also mean:
* Hellhound (comics), a DC Comics character
* Hellhound Records, a German doom metal record label
* Hellhound, a series of poster booklets in the Galgrease manga series
* MEI HELLHOUND, a high-explosive 40mm round fired by the Milkor MGL grenade launcher
* Hellhounds (film), a 2009 Canadian horror film
# Hemiphyllodactylus pardalis

The spotted slender gecko (Hemiphyllodactylus pardalis) is a species of gecko. It is endemic to Thailand.
# Hemiphyllodactylus nahangensis

The Nahang slender gecko (Hemiphyllodactylus nahangensis) is a species of gecko. It is endemic to Vietnam.