OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kyle Testerman

Kyle Copenhaver Testerman (December 27, 1934 – April 11, 2015) was mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee from 1972 to 1975, and again from 1984 to 1987. Testerman was a Republican. He was the father of professional tennis player Ben Testerman.

## First term

Testerman was a Knoxville lawyer and businessman and a member of the Knoxville City Council when he first ran for mayor in 1971, against incumbent Leonard Rogers. A major issue in the campaign was the selling of liquor by the drink, something which was at the time illegal in Knoxville. Rogers was opposed to it, but Testerman argued that liquor by the drink was necessary to attract business and tourism to Knoxville. After winning the election, Testerman brought a liquor by the drink referendum to the voters, who approved it two-to-one.
With the opening of West Town Mall in 1974, business began to drain out of the downtown Knoxville area. The city began to look for redevelopment opportunities, and at the request of the Downtown Knoxville Association, Testerman appointed an advisory committee to conduct a study on the possibility of hosting the 1982 World's Fair. The committee found it to be feasible, but Testerman was not able to oversee the project as mayor, as he was voted out of office in favor of Randy Tyree in 1975.
A possible contribution to Testerman's loss to Tyree was dissatisfaction with his handling of garbage workers in 1974. Testerman fired around three hundred workers in July of that year after they went on strike because of disputes about wages and overtime pay. At the end of the year, however, following conditions agreed to in court, the mayor announced retroactive pay raises for the unionized workers.

## Second term

In 1984, Testerman again became mayor of Knoxville. The World's Fair over, the city was now deeply in debt and involved in discussions about what to do with the site of the Fair and the structures left over from it, which were still owned by the federal government. As Testerman summarized the problem, "It was wonderful and grand -- then BAM, the lights went out, the music stopped playing and the ladies stopped singing and then they said what are we going to do on the site?"
One particular problem was a large, steel and glass pavilion which was built to be a model of solar efficiency but which did not work correctly and for which the city had no use after the Fair was over. Testerman, acting for the city, ended up winning the $12.4 million structure at auction for $950,000, thus reclaiming land which had belonged to Knoxville to begin with. The building was a "liability," Testerman told reporters, but it was on "a nice piece of land." Further work or redevelopment on the site was delayed during Testerman's term, partly due to his doubts about a large-scale redevelopment plan, and partly due to the entanglements of Jake Butcher, a would-be World's Fair site redeveloper who was convicted of bank fraud.
In 1986, with County Executive Dwight Kessel, Testerman formed the Knoxville Coalition for the Homeless to conduct studies about homelessness, an endemic problem in the area. He died in hospice care on April 11, 2015.
# Paar (disambiguation)

The Paar is a river in Germany.
Paar may also refer to:
* Paar (surname)
* Paar (film), a 1984 Indian Hindi-language film
* Pittsburgh Action Against Rape, an organization devoted to issues of sexual violence
# Larg

Larg may refer to:
* Larg Hill, a hill in the Minnigaff Hills, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland
* Large (surname)
* Mokona Modoki, a fictional character in xxxHolic and Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle
# Jorge Marín

Jorge Marín (born September 22, 1963) is a Mexican sculptor and painter. He has been an active figure in the contemporary art world for the last 25 years. He began to sculpt ceramic in the early 1980s. Bronze has been his preferred material for the last ten years. His work often depicts horses, centaurs, garudas, children, madonnas, acrobats, along with elements such as spheres, masks, wings, arrows, boats and scales. These concepts are consistent with recurring themes such as reflection and balance.

## Biography

Marín was born in Uruapan, Michoacán, Mexico. The youngest of a family of ten brothers and sisters (which includes Javier Marín, colleague and brother), Jorge Marín inherited his passion for the fine arts from his father, a well-known architect. He left Uruapan, Michoacán to live in Mexico City when he was seven years old. Marín recalls his early years in the town of Uruapan as something like living in “Macondo,” the mystical town in the Gabriel García Márquez novel One Hundred Years of Solitude.

## Academic background

* 1980 Graphic Design, ENAP-UNAM, Mexico City.
* 1982 Fine Arts Restoration, Escuela Nacional de Conservación, Restauración y Museografía “Manuel Castillo Negrete” INAH-SEP, Mexico City.

## Art work

His work focuses mainly on the human figure as a metaphor of its own experiences. His style has a strong foundation in the integration of baroque dramatic art with a powerful sensuality and a subtle sense of the perverse. Uncomplicated and easy to read, his work is accessible to wide audiences.
Jorge Marin´s work in sculpture is a compendium of the vital impulses of the human being and his body, which Marin interprets as the landscape of man’s own existence.
El Ángel de la Seguridad Social is installed along Mexico City's Paseo de la Reforma. El Vigilante is installed in Ecatepec de Morelos.

## Other facts

* In 2006, Jorge Marin’s sculptures served as the inspiration for a dance and acrobatics production munDOSmarinOS, performed by the contemporary dance company Humanicorp.
* Since September 7, 2010, one of the most representative exhibitions of the work of the sculptor is located in Paseo de la Reforma, on the ridge opposite the Museum of Anthropology, entitled "The Wings of the City." It consists of 13 monumental works in bronze. This collection of sculptures is exhibited for the first time in a public forum.
# One 2.3 Four

"One 2.3 Four" is a song by French DJ and record producer Martin Solveig. The song was released in France as a digital download on 22 December 2008. It was released as the third single from his third studio album C'est la Vie (2008). The song was written and produced by Martin Solveig.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 2 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 7 |
| France Download (SNEP) | 26 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| France | 22 December 2008 | Digital download | Mixture Stereophonic |
# Mikhail Sidorov (ice hockey)

Mikhail Sidorov (born June 25, 1997) is a Russian professional ice hockey defenceman who is currently an unrestricted free agent. He most recently played for HC Neftekhimik Nizhnekamsk in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).

## Playing career

Sidorov made his debut in the KHL with Ak Bars Kazan in the 2015–16 season.
After claiming the Gagarin Cup with Kazan in the 2017–18 season, Sidorov went down to Supreme Hockey League in the affiliated club Bars Kazan. Then he played with Lokomotiv Yaroslavl, Buran Voronezh and HC Kunlun Red Star.

## Awards and honors

| Award | Year |
| KHL |||
| Gagarin Cup (Ak Bars Kazan) | 2018 |
# Poplar station (disambiguation)

Poplar station can refer to
* Poplar DLR station, a station on the Docklands Light Railway in London
* Poplar station (PAAC), a station on the Pittsburgh light rail network
* Poplar railway station, a former station on the London and Blackwall Railway
* Poplar (East India Road) railway station, a former station on the North London Railway
# Dennis Patrick O'Neil

Dennis Patrick O'Neil (January 16, 1940 – October 17, 2003) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of San Bernardino in California from 2001 until his death in 2003

## Biography
### Early life

Born on January 16, 1940, in Fremont, Nebraska, Dennis O'Neil grew up in Southern California. He attended St. John's Seminary in Camarillo, California.
O'Neil was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles on April 30, 1966. After serving pastoral positions in the archdiocese from 1966 to 1979, he spent five years on a missionary assignment in the Diocese of Juneau in Alaska. After returning to Los Angeles, O'Neil became administrator and pastor of St. Thomas the Apostle Parish in 1984. He served on the archdiocesan clergy personnel board from 1990 to 1998, and was appointed pastor of St. Emydius Parish in Lynewood, California in 1998.

### Auxiliary Bishop of San Bernardino

On January 16, 2001, O'Neil was appointed by Pope John Paul II as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of San Bernardino and titular bishop of Mâcon. He was consecrated on March 27, 2001. Bishop Gerald Barnes was his principal consecrator, and Bishops Gabino Zavala and Stephen Blaire were his principal co-consecrators.
Dennis O'Neil died of an apparent heart attack on October 17, 2003, at the age of 63.
# Paddy O'Prado

Paddy O'Prado (February 15, 2007 – October 22, 2018) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. Bred by Winchell Thoroughbreds, he finished third in the 2010 Kentucky Derby. His regular jockey was Kent Desormeaux.

## Racing career

Paddy O'Prado was foaled in Kentucky. He broke his maiden at Gulfstream Park on March 6, 2010, in the Grade 3 $150,000 Palm Beach Stakes. He went on to finish second in the Blue Grass Stakes behind winner Stately Victor, finishing in front of First Dude, Interactif, Make Music For Me and Odysseus. Following his runner up performance in the Blue Grass, he raced in the 2010 Kentucky Derby and finished third behind Super Saver and Ice Box. In the Preakness, he was sixth. At this point, his trainer, Dale Romans, moved him back to the turf. Paddy O'Prado then captured the Grade 2 $500,000 Colonial Turf Cup, the Grade 2 $600,000 Virginia Derby, and the Grade 1 $400,000 Secretariat Stakes. In his 2011 four-year-old debut, on Preakness Day at Pimlico, Paddy O'Prado came from the back of the pack to take the Dixie Stakes from Baryshnikov.

## Retirement

Paddy O'Prado fractured one of his right rear sesamoid bones during the Dixie Stakes. He was permanently retired from racing on May 22, 2011. O'Prado stood at Spendthrift Farm for a stud fee of $5,000 before being sent to stud in Turkey, where he died in a paddock accident before the beginning of the 2018 breeding season.
# Nightingale, Alberta

Nightingale is a hamlet in southern Alberta, Canada within Wheatland County. It is located 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of Highway 21, approximately 53 kilometres (33 mi) east of Calgary.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Nightingale had a population of 37 living in 10 of its 10 total private dwellings, a change of 15.6% from its 2016 population of 32. With a land area of 0.17 km$^2$ (0.066 sq mi), it had a population density of 217.6/km$^2$ (563.7/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Nightingale had a population of 32 living in 10 of its 10 total private dwellings, a change of 113.3% from its 2011 population of 15. With a land area of 0.02 km$^2$ (0.0077 sq mi), it had a population density of 1,600.0/km$^2$ (4,144.0/sq mi) in 2016.
# James Madison Hanford

James Madison Hanford (1827–1911) was an American railroad executive. The city of Hanford, California is named after him.
Hanford was a native of New York. His parents were Stephen and Maria Hanford. He worked as paymaster for the Southern Pacific Railroad. The pay cars “started from San Francisco and were stocked with enough money to pay all the employees along the way”.
Hanford retired in 1908 after 39 years with the railroad and died at his home in Oakland, California in 1911.
# Youngstown Indians

The Youngstown Indians were a Minor League Baseball club that competed during the 1909 season in the Ohio–Pennsylvania League. The team showed great promise at the outset of the season but finished with a disappointing 46–78 record, placing last in the league. The league championship that year went to an Akron franchise, which closed the season with an 81–40 record.

## Origins

The short-lived Youngstown Indians team succeeded other minor league clubs in Youngstown, Ohio, including the championship Youngstown Ohio Works and Youngstown Champs. The 1907 sale of the Ohio Works team to investors in Zanesville, Ohio, paved the way for the establishment of the Champs. Like the Ohio Works club, which won two consecutive league championships, the Champs were sponsored by local industrial leader Joseph A. McDonald and his brother, Thomas. The Champs won the 1907 championship of the Ohio–Pennsylvania League, but the following year, their season was cut short when the owners of the Youngstown franchise "threw up the sponge in mid-season". In 1909, the newly established Youngstown Indians secured the backing of a stock company in New Castle, Pennsylvania, and were managed by W.R. Terry.

## Controversy

The challenges facing the Youngstown Indians reflected perennial difficulties within the Ohio–Pennsylvania League, including weak financial support for teams and uneven ticket sales. The Spalding Guide's Youngstown-based correspondent, W. A. Mason, noted that support for the league in that city had eroded because of the local club's poor performance. "Youngstown had the tailend team and the fans had been used to winning ball", Mason wrote. He added, however, that the league, "taking together the gate receipts and the moneys received from the sale and drafting of players", proved to be a "moneymaker" for the first time since its establishment.
Despite its improved financial situation, the Ohio–Pennsylvania League narrowly escaped the prospect of dissolution late in the 1909 season. As the Spalding Guide reports, the league's unraveling was prevented only by the guidance of the league president, Sam L. Wright, who had earlier managed the Youngstown Champs. Toward the end of the season, Wright took the extraordinary step of backing the Youngstown Indians, when their New Castle owners "gave it up". This move preserved the eight-team league, which also included teams from Akron, East Liverpool, McKeesport, New Castle, Canton, and Steubenville.

## Dissolution

At the close of the 1909 season, the club came under the co-ownership of former Indians manager Terry and business partner Paul Powers. Renamed as the Youngstown Steelmen, the team competed in the Ohio–Pennsylvania League during the 1910 and 1911 seasons. The Steelmen joined the Central League in 1912, and that year, narrowly lost the pennant to a rival franchise from Fort Wayne, Indiana, placing second in the league.
# Prosthecomicrobium

Prosthecomicrobium is a genus of aerobic bacteria which was isolated from freshwater samples.
# Neocypetes

Neocypetes is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Neocypetes compactus (Berg, 1889)
* Neocypetes guttulatus (Farimaire & Germain, 1858)
* Neocypetes lethierryi (Thery, 1896)
# Marcus Antonius (disambiguation)

Several ancient Roman males with the family name Antonius had Marcus as their first name (praenomen). The most famous of these is Mark Antony (ca. 83–30 BC), the close associate of Julius Caesar and lover of Cleopatra.
Others who might be referred to as Marcus Antonius (or a similar name) include:

## People in ancient Rome and Italy

* Marcus Antonius (orator) (143–87 BC), Roman consul in 99 BC, known as "the Orator"
* Marcus Antonius Creticus (died 72–71 BC), Praetor in 74 BC, father of the famous Mark Antony
* Marcus Antonius Antyllus (47–30 BC), eldest son of Mark Antony
* Marcus Antonius Gnipho (fl. 1st century BC), grammarian and teacher of rhetoric of Gaulish origin
* Marcus Antonius Felix, Roman procurator of Iudaea Province 52–58
* Marcus Antonius Primus, Roman general under Nero's reign until at least Domitian's
* Gordian I, born Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus, later called Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Africanus (159–238), Roman emperor for one month in 238 with his son Gordian II
* Gordian II, born Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus, later called Caesar Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Africanus (192–238), Roman emperor for one month in 238 with his father Gordian I
* Gordian III, born Marcus Antonius Gordianus Pius, later called Caesar Marcus Antonius Gordianus Pius Augustus (225–244), Roman emperor from 238 to 244, grandson of Gordian I and nephew of Gordian II
* Marcus Antonius Coccius Sabellicus (1436–1506), scholar and historian from Venice, Italy
* Marcus Antonius Antimachus (c. 1473–1552), Greek teacher and translator born in Mantua, Italy

## People from other countries

* Marco Antonio de Dominis (1560–1624), Dalmatian ecclesiastic, Catholic archbishop, adjudged heretic of the Catholic Faith
* Markos Antonios Katsaitis (1717–1787), Greek scholar, geographer and lawyer
# Maata Te Taiawatea Rangitūkehu

Maata Te Taiawatea Rangitūkehu (c. 1848/1849 – 27 June 1929) was a notable New Zealand tribal leader. Of Māori descent, she identified with the Ngāti Awa, Te Arawa and Tuhourangi iwi. She was born in Lake Tarawera, Rotorua, New Zealand in about 1848.
# Nesselwang

Nesselwang is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany. It is a frequently photographed market town and tourist resort at the foot of the Alps in Allgäu. It consists of the market (Nesselwang) as well as 17 surrounding hamlets (Gschwend, Hörich, Reichenbach, Bayerstetten, Wank, Hertingen, Attlesee, Schneidbach, Hammerschmiede, Lachen, Niederhöfen, Rindegg, Thal, Schicken, Schneidbach, Voglen and Widdumhof).

## History

In Roman times there was a road connecting Via Claudia Augusta with the Roman town of Cambodunum (Kempten). This road passed through the area now occupied by Nesselwang, however there is no evidence of Roman occupation in the town.
In 1059 the Emperor Heinrich IV borrowed from the Bishop of Augsburg with the area including Nesselwang as security. This loan was not paid back and so the area became part of the estates of the Bishop of Augsburg.
The first mention of Nesselwang was in 1302, in the form Nesselwach, although both the settlement and the name are probably older than this.
The castle in the south of Nesselwang was maybe already built in the 11th century but the name Nesselburg was first mentioned in 1302.
The town received the right to hold a market from King Sigismund in 1429. The document conferring this right is now in the Bavarian State Archive in Munich.
In 1582 Nesselwang received its own coat of arms and seal from Bishop Marquard from Berg. This allowed the town to seal documents and is an indices for a certain amount of self-government under the rule of the Augsburger Bishops.
In the years between 1500 and 1800 the history of Nesselwang was continuously effected by the wars then being fought in Europe. A quote from the owner of the Hotel Bären in 1796 is seen as expressing the general feeling during this time, It could be translated as „Please God, let things soon be different!“
In the year 1803 Nesslewang passed from the Bishop of Augsburg to the Kingdom of Bavaria.
In 1869 the town received the right for full self-government with a mayor and town council, a right which is still extant in the present day.

## Tourism

The town and surrounding hamlets are home to some 3,600 people and are visited by about 73,000 holiday guests each year. During the winter the town is a ski resort with the lifts of the Alpspitzbahn starting directly in the town and carrying skiers nearly to the top of the Alpspitz. During summer the lift can also be used to reach the start points for a variety of walking tours as well as to reach the top of the summer sledge run. Mountain biking, swimming in the surrounding lakes and walking through the surrounding scenery are all popular summer pastimes. There is also an adventure swimming pool and a museum to visit.
# Paddy O'Reilly (footballer)

Paddy O'Reilly (1898 – 24 September 1974) was an Irish footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Nightingale's Boys

Nightingale's Boys is a drama series of seven plays about the reunion of a group of friends from school, brought together after twenty-five years by their form teacher, Mr. Nightingale.

## Cast

* Derek Farr - Mr Nightingale
* Pauline Yates - Margaret
* Terry Gilligan - Nick Selby
* Michael Hawkins - Hal Crowther

## Plot

A group of middle-aged men from Northern England who were each in the same class in 1949 are brought back together by their form teacher, Bill Nightingale, and find that each of them is at a turning points in his life.

## Episodes

Tweety (by Arthur Hopcraft)
Izzy (by C P Taylor)
Big Sid (by Jack Rosenthal)
Flossie (by Colin Spencer)
Spivvy (by John Finch)
"A. J." (by Alexander Baron)
Decision (by Arthur Hopcraft)

## DVD release

Network DVD released the complete series on DVD in 2012.
# Mangrove pitta

The mangrove pitta (Pitta megarhyncha) is a species of passerine bird in the family Pittidae native to the eastern Indian Subcontinent and western Southeast Asia. It is part of a superspecies where it is placed with the Indian pitta, the fairy pitta and the blue-winged pitta but has no recognized subspecies. A colourful bird, it has a black head with brown crown, white throat, greenish upper parts, buff underparts and reddish vent area. Its range extends from India to Malaysia and Indonesia. It is found in mangrove and nipa palm forests where it feeds on crustaceans, mollusks and insects. Its call, sometimes rendered as wieuw-wieuw, is sung from a high perch on a mangrove tree.

## Taxonomy

The mangrove pitta was first described by German ornithologist Hermann Schlegel in 1863. Its species name is derived from the Ancient Greek words mega- "large", and rhynchos "beak". It forms a superspecies with the Indian pitta (P. brachyura), fairy pitta (P. nympha) and blue-winged pitta (P. moluccensis). Alternate common names include: Larger blue-winged/Malay pitta, Brève des palétuviers (in French), Große Blauflügelpitta (in German), and Pita de Manglar (in Spanish). There are no recognized subspecies.

## Description

Measuring 180 to 210 mm (7.1–8.3 in) in length, the mangrove pitta has a black head with a buff-coloured crown, white chin and buff underparts. The shoulders and mantle are greenish and the vent is reddish. Juveniles have similar patterned plumage but are duller. It resembles the blue-winged pitta but can be distinguished by its much heavier bill. Its call, transcribed as wieuw-wieuw has been noted to be "more slurred" than the blue-winged pitta.

## Distribution and habitat

The mangrove pitta is native to the countries of: Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand (primarily the west coast of the southern Thai peninsula). Its natural habitat is specialised and restriction to subtropical or tropical mangrove forests and Nipa palm stands. It is threatened by habitat loss. Its diet consists of crustaceans, mollusks and terrestrial insects.

## Behaviour

While all pittas are noted for being difficult to study and spot in the wild, the mangrove pitta is one of the easier ones to spot as it sits high up in mangrove trees and calls. A tape recording of its call will often bring it forth. It tends to be vocal while brooding but quiet at other times.
# Youngstown Puddlers

The Youngstown Puddlers was a Minor League Baseball team based in Youngstown, Ohio, United States. The team was part of the Interstate League. The team existed in the late 19th century. Eventually the team would also be named the Little Giants.
The team's puddler name was derived from a type of iron worker in iron factories and foundries, and Youngstown was especially well known for its iron and steel manufacturing.
# Kayadağ, Bitlis

Kayadağ is a village in the Bitlis District of Bitlis Province in Turkey. Its population is 50 (2021).