OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lord Lieutenant of Sutherland

The Lord Lieutenant of Sutherland is the British monarch's personal representative in an area which has been defined since 1975 as consisting of the local government district of Sutherland in Scotland, and this definition was renewed by the Lord-Lieutenants (Scotland) Order 1996. Previously, the area of the lieutenancy was the county of Sutherland, which was abolished as a local government area by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. The district was created, under the 1973 act as a district of the two-tier Highland region and abolished as a local government area under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1994, which turned the Highland region into a unitary council area.

## List of Lords Lieutenant of Sutherland

* George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Marquess of Stafford 17 March 1794 – 1830
* George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland 31 July 1830 – 28 February 1861
* George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 3rd Duke of Sutherland 30 April 1861 – 22 September 1892
* Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 4th Duke of Sutherland 5 November 1892 – 27 June 1913
* George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 5th Duke of Sutherland 9 September 1913 – 29 November 1944
* Brig-Gen. George Camborne Beauclerk Paynter 6 March 1945 – 15 August 1950
* Brig. George Streynsham Rawstorne 17 November 1950 – 15 July 1962
* James Thompson, Lord Migdale 22 November 1962 – 1972
* Sir Allan Macdonald Gilmour 8 October 1972 – 1991
* Major-General David Houston 27 January 1992 – 2005
* Dr. Monica Main 20 August 2005 – 2022
* Major General Patrick Marriott 1 August 2022 – to date

## Deputy lieutenant of Sutherland

A deputy lieutenant of Sutherland is commissioned by the Lord Lieutenant of Sutherland. Deputy lieutenants support the work of the lord-lieutenant. There can be several deputy lieutenants at any time, depending on the population of the county. Their appointment does not terminate with the changing of the lord-lieutenant, but they usually retire at age 75.

### 20th Century

* 12 January 1900: Eric Chaplin
* 12 January 1900: William Ewing Gilmour
* 12 January 1900: Major Duncan Matheson
# Pyrausta diatoma

Pyrausta diatoma is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1913. It is found in Kenya and South Africa.
# Lotus loweanus

Lotus loweanus is a species of plant in the pea family, Fabaceae, which grows on the island of Porto Santo in the Atlantic Ocean.

## Description

Lotus loweanus is a ground hugging, prostrate plant with stems that are 15–46 centimetres (6–18 in) long. The plant has numerous narrow leaves covered in silvery, silky hairs. The flowers are a dark purple, almost black in color.

## Taxonomy

Lotus loweanus was scientifically described and named by Sabin Berthelot and Philip Barker-Webb in the book L'Histoire Naturelle des Îles Canaries in 1842. It was collected by Richard Thomas Lowe together with Webb in 1828.

## Range and habitat

Lotus loweanus is endemic to the island of Porto Santo Island in the archipelago of Madeira. It grows on rocky slopes or hillsides near the ocean.
# Pungankuzhi

Pungankuzhi is a village in the Ariyalur taluk of Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As of 2001 census, Pungankuzhi had a total population of 3208 with 1581 males and 1627 females.
# London Craft Week

London Craft Week takes up residence in the capital early each May. This annual event showcases the very best international and British creativity and craftsmanship through a ‘beyond luxury’ journey-of-discovery. The curated programme brings together over 230 events from all corners of the globe fusing making, design, fashion, art, luxury, food, culture and shopping.
An accessible and immersive cultural experience, London Craft Week's visitors can eat, drink and view performances, meet artists, designers, makers and engineers, get a glimpse behind-the-scenes of famous brands and landmark buildings, see familiar products deconstructed, learn how things are made and even have a go themselves.
London Craft Week, as a small private not-for-profit organisation, supported by founding partner Vacheron Constantin and sponsors Grosvenor, The GREAT Campaign, Mulberry and St James's London.
The launch event for the London Craft Week was held in Bloomsbury in February 2015, and was attended by Prince Charles.
# Lou Knerr

Wallace Luther Knerr (August 21, 1921 – March 23, 1980) was a Major League Baseball player who played pitcher from 1945 to 1947. He played for the Philadelphia Athletics and Washington Senators.
# Pyroblazer

Pyroblazer is a futuristic combat racing game developed by Eipix Entertainment for Microsoft Windows. The game is published by Candella Software. The game was released on Steam, Gamersgate, and Direct2Drive on November 13, 2008.

## Gameplay

In Pyroblazer, players take control of futuristic anti-gravity combat craft called Blazers and pilot them against each other across the lands of a world known as New Aperion. Players attack other players by collecting weapon and ammo upgrades throughout a race, and new, more powerful Blazers can be unlocked as a player wins the single-player Championship mode.

### Multiplayer

Aside from the single-player modes, six-person local multiplayer would also be featured in Pyroblazer, as well as an online multiplayer mode.
However, the multiplayer component of Pyroblazer was later removed due to funding.

### Playable Demo

On November 24, 2008, an exclusive playable demo was released to the Total Gaming Network. The demo features two different levels: Wastelands of Aperion (Daytime) and Fusion Sphere (Nighttime). Along with these two levels, gamers can choose from four different Blazers to race and shoot their way through the courses.
# Pyrochlora

Pyrochlora is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Opus Records

Opus was a major Czechoslovak state-owned record label and music publishing house based in Bratislava, now known as Opus a.s..

## Background

Opus was founded in 1971 and spun off as the Slovak division of music label Supraphon. As such, it was the first Slovak record label. It was privatized in 1990 and purchased by Forza Music s.r.o. in 2005. When Warner Music Group acquired Forza in 2019, they expected to revive the Opus label for pop, rock, and children's music. The label is active to this day and operates under the name Opus a.s.
In addition to Slovak, and later Czech, artists and bands, the label also published works by foreign artists from countries including Poland, Hungary, East Germany, Yugoslavia, and Greece.

## Notable artists

* Modus
* Marika Gombitová
* Beáta Dubasová
* Peter Nagy
* Elán
* Miroslav Žbirka
* Alla Pugacheva
* Richard Müller
* Dara Rolins
* Tublatanka
* Vašo Patejdl
* Ján Lehotský
* Lojzo
* Team
* Pavol Hammel
* Metalinda
* Jaroslav Filip
* Collegium Musicum
* Dežo Ursiny
# Opus Postumum

Opus Postumum was the last work by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant, who died in 1804. Although efforts to publish the manuscript were made in 1882, it was not until 1936–1938 that a German edition of the whole manuscript appeared.

## History of the manuscript

One of the problems experienced in handling the manuscript is that the individual sheets of paper had not been bound, and following Kant's death curious people visiting his house messed up their order. Johann Friedrich Schultz, a close friend and trusted expositor of Kant was presented with manuscript by Kant's executor, Ehregott Andreas Wasianski [de]. However Schultz declared the manuscript barely started and uneditable. Schultz then passed them onto Carl Christoph Schoen, who had married Kant's niece. Schoen attempted to edit the text, but abandoned the project. The manuscript remained lost amongst his papers for fifty years only to be discovered by his daughter after his death.$^{:xvii}$
# Orange Bastion

The Orange Bastion is one of the many bastions in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar, which served to protect it against its many sieges. It is located along the Line Wall Curtain and was built to protect Gibraltar Harbour against enemy attack.

## History

Named after King of England, William of Orange, this small asymmetric bastion was rebuilt by the British on the site of an older and larger Spanish bastion along the Line Wall Curtain. In 1758 the main face of the bastion held six guns intended to defend the Old Mole firing out to ships 600–700 yards (550–640 m) away.
During the Great Siege of Gibraltar, the bastion was redesigned and enlarged to become a demi-bastion featuring a retired flank behind an orillon with parapets 12 feet (3.7 m) thick
In the 1790s, Sir William Green oversaw improvements to Gibraltar's defences and had the Orange and the Montagu Bastions extended and also arranged for a counterguard to be constructed in front of them as additional defences. This 1823 counterguard which was originally named "Orange Counterguard" was later renamed to Chatham Counterguard after the Earl Of Chatham who was the Governor of Gibraltar from 1821. The counterguard protected the bastion as the enemy would have to capture the counterguard before taking on the bastion; and whilst attempting this the enemy would come under the direct fire of the bastion. A third layer of protection was added by constructing a breakwater in front of the counterguard to deter amphibious assaults.
By 1834 there were eleven guns and later two larger rifled muzzle loading (RML) guns were installed. Alterations completed in 1877 on the face of the bastion, allowed for the mounting of two RML 10 inch 18 ton gun behind iron shields known as Gibraltar Shields.
During World War II a Bofors 40 mm gun was installed at Orange Bastion.
Between 2006 and 2008 the bastion was subject to major restoration work as part of the Government of Gibraltar's city walls walk scheme As part of the restoration works, two Victorian RML guns from the nearby King's Bastion were relocated here.
The curtain between Montagu and the Chatham Counterguard was breached to allow access for new apartments. A relatively modern commercial building now sits on top of the walls of the counterguard.
# Paul Daffey

Paul Daffey is an Australian sports journalist. In 2001, Daffey wrote Local Rites: A year in Grass Roots Football in Victoria and Beyond. In 2013, Daffey and John Harms co-edited Footy Town - Stories of Australia's Game, a book about regional Australian football clubs and culture. He is based in Melbourne.
# Letcombe Bassett

Letcombe Bassett is a village and civil parish about 2 miles (3 km) southwest of the market town of Wantage in the Vale of White Horse. It was part of Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred the Vale of White Horse to Oxfordshire. The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 148. The village is a spring line settlement, being the source of Letcombe Brook at the foot of the Berkshire Downs escarpment. Hackpen, Warren & Gramp's Hill Downs Site of Special Scientific Interest is in the parish.

## Parish church

The Church of England parish church of Saint Michael and All Angels is a Grade II* listed building. St Michael's parish is part of the Ridgeway Benefice, along with the parishes of Childrey, Kingston Lisle, Letcombe Regis, Sparsholt and West Challow.
# Dominican Summer League Mariners

The Dominican Summer League Mariners or DSL Mariners are a Minor league baseball team in the Dominican Summer League. They play in the Boca Chica South Division. They are a Seattle Mariners Rookie-Level affiliate.

## Notable players

* Julio Rodríguez (born 2000), Dominican professional baseball outfielder
# Puro Desamor Volumen 1

Puro Desamor Volumen 1 is the first studio album by Mexican singer Zemmoa, released digitally and on vinyl on 15 June 2013.

## Background

Zemmoa created Zemmporio Records after being told by a record company that they were not ready for an artist playing with gender identity. Then she raised funds for the production of her album through the collective financing campaign #YOYAYTÚ on Fondeadora Arca platform.

## Appearances

Her tour titled "The age of aquarius" debuted in Paris, where she presented her new album.
She collaborated with Absolut Vodka to create a cocktail inspired by her personality, "Black Berry Attraction by Zemmoa" within the Absolut Unique campaign.
She participated in the film Acapulco Sunset, directed by Lino Georg Von Saenger (2017) with the song "Un amor de verano" extracted from Puro Desamor Volumen 1, plus a special appearance in it. In Veintañera, divorciada y fantástica by Noé Santillán-López with the song «Mucha mujer para ti» where she also appears as herself interpreting it. She also collaborated on the soundtrack of the series Los Espookys of HBO with the song "Te enterraré el tacón".

## Videos

* Zeuz
* Ya No Más
* Veneno
* Ay Mínimo Escribe Un Adiós
* Te Enterraré El Tacón
# KGD

KGD may be:
* Khrabrovo Airport – an airport in Kaliningrad, Russia with the IATA airport code "KGD"
* King's Gambit Declined – a chess opening
* KGD – an amino acid sequence that forms a Disintegrin in viper venom
# Leetown, West Virginia

Leetown is an unincorporated community in Jefferson County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It lies along West Virginia Secondary Route 1 at its junction with Leetown Pike.
An early historical distinction of the town is the interesting confluence of the estates of three British born, British colonial military officers who served under General Braddock and were all involved in the disastrous British operations against French and Indian forces at Fort Duquesne (modern Pittsburgh) and who later became American revolutionary officers under George Washington.
The town is named for the eccentric General Charles Lee, a British officer. He was born in Cheshire in 1732 and purchased an estate in Virginia in 1774. He called the estate "Prato Rio" and the main house rests today just south of town. Major General Adam Stephen established a hunting lodge “The Bower” in 1750 one mile west of Leetown along Opequon Creek. Their mutual Revolutionary War colleague General Horatio Gates, the victor of the Battle of Saratoga, lived four miles north of town in the estate "Traveler’s Rest".
St. Bartholomew’s Episcopal Church is an attractive feature of Leetown. It was consecrated in 1846 as part of the recovery of the Episcopal Church in (then) Virginia after its low ebb in the years after the Revolution. The church was badly damaged during the Civil War.
The town is featured in the documentation of the general ebb and flow of forces during the Civil War. On July 3, 1864 a running battle took place through the town in which troops under Lieutenant General Jubal Early, after initial setback, prevailed over Federal forces. The victory cleared the way for Early’s entry into Maryland as part of the third and last Confederate invasion of the North, culminating in a Pyrrhic victory at Monocacy Junction near Frederick, Maryland on July 8.
After the conflict, the artist David English Henderson resided in Leetown, rendering on canvas his memories as a soldier in the Army of Northern Virginia.
# Mia Bloom

Mia M. Bloom is a Canadian academic, author, and Professor of Communication at Georgia State University. She was formerly an associate Professor of International Studies at the Pennsylvania State University in University Park and a fellow at the International Center for the Study of Terrorism at Penn State.
Bloom received a PhD in political science from Columbia University, a Master's in Arab Studies from Georgetown University and a Bachelor's from McGill University in Russian, Islamic studies and Middle East Studies. Her studies specialize in ethnic conflict, rape in war, child soldiers, female terrorists, and terrorist communications. Bloom was a term member of the Council on Foreign Relations in 2003–2008. Bloom has also taught and researched at numerous universities. She has appeared on CNN, PBS Newshour, MSNBC, and Fox News.

## Books

* Dying to Kill: The Allure of Suicide Terror (Columbia University Press, 2005)
* Living Together After Ethnic Killing: Exploring the Chaim Kaufman Argument (edited with Roy Licklider, Routledge, 2007)
* Bombshell: Women and Terror (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011)
* Bloom, Mia; Horgan, John (2019). Small Arms: Children and Terrorism. Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-1-5017-1206-7. JSTOR 10.7591/j.ctvfc55rt.
# Pushkarasari script

Pushkarasari (Devanagari: पुष्करसारि) is an undeciphered writing system used in Gandhara (in what is now Afghanistan and Pakistan) and Central Asia from the 3rd century BC to the eighth century AD. Earlier, the script was called "Kohi", but later study and deciphering of the script has identified the actual name of the script which is Puṣkarasāri, mentioned in different ancient literature.
This writing system bears some resemblance to both Brahmi script and Kharosthi script as well as a few Chinese characters.
# Martin Townsend

Martin Townsend may refer to:
* Martin I. Townsend (1810–1903), lawyer and politician from New York
* Martin Townsend (journalist) (born 1960), editor of the Sunday Express
* Martin G. Townsend, American bishop
# Mary Gadbury

Mary Gadbury (born c. 1610 – died after 1650) was an English seller of "Laces, pins, Bandstrings, and other trifles for Gentlewomen" and associate of William Franklin (Pseudochristus). She claimed to be the spouse of Jesus Christ and was tried twice.

## Life

Gadbury is thought to have been born in about 1619. Her name at birth may have been Mary Pakeman as an 18-year-old girl of that name had married James Gadbury at St Gregory by St Paul's church in London in September 1637.
In 1649 she met William Franklin who had been a ropemaker and he was now telling people that he was the Son of God.
The two them had been asserting that William was Jesus Christ come to earth in a new body and Gadbury was claiming to be the spouse of Jesus.
She came to trial on 27 January 1650. The first trial was in Winchester when two witnesses confirmed their offences. She and William were required to sign and recant their beliefs. William signed and so did Gadbury but only after she had been whipped. While imprisoned they were interrogated by Humphrey Ellis who was a Roman Catholic minister.
The trial was repeated on 7 March 1650 in front of Lord Chief Justice Henry Rolle who was a member of the Council of State. The same happened again as William agreed to recant quickly whereas Gadbury was given "correction" to persude her to make her mark. They were both released within weeks and never heard from again although one follower and a disgraced minister mentioned him in 1666.
In 1650 Humphrey Ellis published his account as Pseudochristus: or, A true and faithful relation of the grand impostures, horrid blaspemies, abominable practises, gross deceits; lately spread abroad and acted in the county of Southampton, by William Frankelin and Mary Gadbury ...
# Jin Yi (poet)

Jin Yi (Chinese: 金逸, courtesy name Xianxian 纖纖; 1770–1794) was a Qing dynasty poet from Suzhou. Born into a local gentry family, she demonstrated remarkable talent at a very young age, and surpassed all her brothers when learning to compose poetry. Considered one of the most talented students of Yuan Mei, 108 of her poems were included in his anthology of works by his female students, the Suiyuan nüdizi shixuan. In his eulogy of Jin Yi, Yuan Mei wrote: “At a very early age she could already read books and distinguish the four tones. She loved to compose poetry, and every time she let fall her brush it was like a fleet horse prancing along unable to talk.” A contemporary Qing poet, Wang Zhenyi, considered her to be an emblematic "banished immortal" (謫仙, zhexian), akin to Li Bai. Jin Yi's complete collection of poetic works in four volumes was titled Shouyinlou Shicao (瘦吟樓詩草, "Poetry Drafts from the Tower of the Slender Reciter").
Her poetic skills are said to have greatly pleased her husband, Chen Ji 陳基, on their wedding night; her "poetic companionship" was an important aspect of their marriage. An important theme in Jin Yi's poetry was chronic illness, which was the cause of Jin's early death at twenty-five. The languor and travail of illness became a major part of Jin's deliberate self-presentation to the world as a suffering, brilliant woman poet, an image popular at the time. Jin turned her literal illness into a metaphorical wasting at the hands of her passions, consciously giving greater meaning to her struggles with illness. She subverted traditional propriety with a degree of sensuality in her poems contemporarily considered "unbecoming" of a gentry wife.
On her deathbed, she wrote a poem on the novel Dream of the Red Chamber, identifying herself as a sort of real-life Lin Daiyu.
Some of her poetry has been translated into English.
# Marvin sunshine recorder

A Marvin sunshine recorder is a sunshine recorder which uses a clock type mechanism to record the Sun.
# Joe Salvati

Joe Salvati, wrongfully convicted of a mob-related murder, was ultimately cleared by evidence found by Boston journalist Dan Rea. Sentenced to life in May 1968, he was released in 1997. As a result, the House Committee on Government Reform investigated whether or not the Government withheld evidence.
In 1965, Edward "Teddy" Deegan was murdered in an alley in Chelsea, Massachusetts. In 2007, Judge Nancy Gertner awarded $102 million to those whose convictions were overturned, stating FBI agents were trying to protect their informants, including "one of the true killers, Vincent "Jimmy the Bear" Flemmi, who was an FBI informant." Joe "The Animal" Barboza's testimony was crucial in convicting Mr. Salvati. At the time, it was the "single largest sum ever awarded from the federal government under the Federal Tort Claims Act."

## Edward Deegan murder

Within hours of Deegan's murder, J. Edgar Hoover had a memo from the Boston field office on his desk accurately identifying all the shooters, the actual shooters, as opposed to the four innocent men who would be convicted of the crime on the false testimony of Joseph Barboza in 1968. The memo never mentioned Salvati or his co-defendants.
Salvati, whose only previous arrest had been for breaking and entering in 1954, was working odd jobs and had borrowed $400 from a friendly local moneylender. One day, the moneylender's accounts were unexpectedly taken over by Barboza. Barboza wanted Salvati's debt paid immediately, but Salvati was unable to pay, and stole the baseball bat from one of Barboza's enforcers who had been sent to collect the $400. A few days later, Salvati was arrested for the murder of Terry Deegan, a man who Salvati had never even heard of before. Salvati's lawyers believe Barboza, the first in Boston recruited for the FBI witness protection program, set him up "simply to settle old scores."

## Coverup and conspiracy

Radio talk host Howie Carr would later surmise, "For the FBI, it was more important to keep Vincent, and later Barboza, on the street as informants than it was to prevent the framing of innocent men. In fact, the railroading of the four men served two purposes for the FBI, it would enable Vincent and Joseph Barboza to escape conviction for a murder they had committed, and it would also remove several Patriarca crime family members or associates from the criminal world that the FBI had not been able to eliminate in a legal manner".
# KIQ

KIQ or kiq may refer to:
* Kira Airport (IATA: KIQ), Papua New Guinea; see List of airports by IATA airport code: K
* Kosare language (ISO 639-3: kiq), a Papuan language of West Papua
# Jindrak

Jindrak is a surname, being a derivative of the pre-7th century German name Heimric, which means "home rule". Notable people with the surname include:
* Karl Jindrak (born 1972), Austrian table tennis player
* Mark Jindrak (born 1977), American businessman, former professional wrestler, and actor
# Lindridge (disambiguation)

Lindridge may refer to:
* Lindridge, a village in Worcestershire, England
* Lindridge/Martin Manor a town in Atlanta, Georgia, USA
* Lindridge House a country house in Devon, England