OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Queen Zhou the Elder

Zhou Ehuang (周娥皇) (c. 936 – 8 December 964), posthumously named Queen Zhaohui (昭惠國后), was a queen consort of imperial China's short-lived Southern Tang state during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Her husband was Li Yu, Southern Tang's third and last ruler.
She is best known as Queen Zhou the Elder (大周后) to distinguish from her younger sister Queen Zhou the Younger whom Li Yu married after her death. A musical genius and pipa virtuoso, she is suspected to be the subject of many of Li Yu's enduring love poems.

## Biography

Zhou Ehuang was the daughter of Zhou Zong, an official to Emperor Yuanzong. She had a younger sister named Zhou Jiamin, who was 14 years younger than her. She studied the book of history, mastered the rhythm of music, and played xiangqi. As a musical genius, she played the pipa for Emperor Li Jing on his birthday, and he rewarded her with a pipa as a present. He married her to his son, Li Yu Prince of Wu. After Li Jing died, Li Yu ascended to the throne as emperor and honored her as Queen. Her younger sister, then 5 at the time, was allowed to visit the palace frequently.
As queen, she gave birth to two sons, Li Chongyu and Li Chongxuan. Her younger son, Li Chongxuan, was playing in front of a statue when a lamp suddenly fell down on him. Li Chongxuan was frightened and eventually died of shock at the age of three. Queen Zhou was saddened, and she eventually fell ill. She lamented to her husband about their son, and Li Yu was greatly saddened too. During her last days, Li Yu carried out an affair with her younger sister, who was 14 at that time. Queen Zhou heard about this and died out of sadness. Li Yu was very regretful, and wrote a poem for her. Soon, Queen Zhou's mother in law, Empress Dowager Zhong succumbed to illness. After their funerals, Queen Zhou's younger sister Jiamin became the new queen of Li Yu. Jiamin would be known in history as Queen Zhou the Younger and would accompany Li Yu until his death.
# Clostridium phytofermentans

Clostridium phytofermentans (also called Lachnoclostridium phytofermentans) is an obligately anaerobic rod-shaped spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium in the family Lachnospiraceae. It is a model organism of interest for its ability to ferment diverse plant polysaccharides including cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin to ethanol, acetate, and hydrogen. The C. phytofermentans 4.8 Mb genome has been fully sequenced, revealing it contains over 170 enzymes in the CAZy database, though one hydrolase appears to be essential for degrading cellulose.
This species is one of the many phylogenetically-problematic members of Clostridium. Yutin and Galperin proposed in 2013 to move it to its own genus Lachnoclostridium under Lachnospiraceae, but the publication was not validated under the Prokaryotic Code. GTDB concurs with the assignment.
# King family

The term King family may refer to
* King family (Emmerdale), characters from the Emmerdale TV-series
* The King Family Show, a U.S. television show
* King Family (band), a German band
* a king's family, see royal family
* a family with surname King, see King (surname)
# Howard Clewes

Howard Clewes (27 October 1912 – 29 January 1988) was an English screenwriter and novelist. He wrote for eight films between 1951 and 1974. He also wrote twenty action novels from 1938 to 1979. He was nominated for a BAFTA for Best Screenplay in 1960 for The Day They Robbed the Bank of England.
He was born in York, England. In 1946, he married Renata Faccincani della Torre, a wartime resistance fighter. She was an active (uncredited) editor in his literary and screenwriting projects.

## Filmography

* Green Grow the Rushes (1951), based on his 1949 novel of the same name
* The Long Memory (1953), based on his 1951 novel of the same name
* The Steel Bayonet (1957)
* The One That Got Away (1957)
* The Day They Robbed the Bank of England (1960)
* Up from the Beach (1965)
* That Man in Istanbul (1965)
* The Three Musketeers (1974)

## Novels

* Sailor Comes Home (1938)
* Dead Ground (1946)
* The Unforgiven (1947)
* Thus am I Slayn (1948)
* The Mask Of Wisdom (1949)
* Green Grow the Rushes (1949)
* The Long Memory (1951)
* An Epitaph For Love (1953)
* The Way The Wind Blows (1954)
* Man On A Horse (1964)
* The Libertines (1966)
* I, The King (1979)
Play
Image in the sun (1955)
# Mount Hermon, Alamance County, North Carolina

Mount Hermon is an unincorporated community in Alamance County, North Carolina, United States. The community is centered between North Carolina Highway 87, and North Carolina Highway 49, in south-central Alamance County.
# Poritia hewitsoni

Poritia hewitsoni, the common gem, is a small butterfly found in India, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam that belongs to the lycaenids or blues family.

## Range

It ranges along the Himalayas from Kumaon to Assam in India and onto Myanmar. Recorded from Mangan and Rangpo in Sikkim.

## Description

It is a small butterfly with a 31 to 38 mm wingspan. Male upper: dark iridescent blue, usually with submarginal and apical spots. The cell on upperside forewing is entirely devoid of blue or with a minute blue spot at the base in some cases. Males also have a tufted brand on the upper hindwing above vein 7. The underside is brown with variable pale lineation. Females: brown above, with a few blue spots. The upper forewing has a yellow discal patch above a blue area.

## Taxonomy

The butterfly has five subspecies in South Asia:-
* P. hewitsoni hewitsoni Moore, 1865 - Kumaon to Assam and not rare as per Evans, Sikkim to northern Myanmar and northern Thailand
* P. hewitsoni tavoyana Doherty 1889 - Myanmar, not rare Manipur, southern Burma, Thailand, Peninsular Malaya
* P. hewitsoni taleva Corbet, 1940 - Peninsular Malaya
* P. hewitsoni ampsaga Fruhstorfer, 1912 - Vietnam

## Habits

The common gem is found flying high in the lowland jungles. The males tend to fly rapidly and settle on leaves. It occurs in Sikkim in October and November. The tufted brand on the male hindwing has a discernible, distinct odour.

## Egg

* The egg is truncate, half as long as wide, and with two vertical and sloping and two horizontal faces.
# Philodromus blanckei

Philodromus blanckei is a spider species found in Corsica, Sardinia and Italy.
# Jocara theliana

Jocara theliana is a species of snout moth. It is found in Guatemala.
# Lippenbroek

The Lippenbroek is a former polder in the Belgian freshwater part of the Schelde-estuary, currently functioning as a pilot project for the restoration of intertidal habitat in a densely populated estuary. The area of 10 ha, situated on the territory of the Belgian community of Hamme, started functioning as a flood control area (FCA) in March 2006. Through a construction of sluices, the area is in close contact with the river Schelde: water is flowing in at high tide, and out at low tide. The sluices are designed to obtain a water regime in the area, comparable to the one in natural mudflats and (freshwater) tidal marshes along the Schelde. In this way, the Lippenbroek combines a safety function (protection against extreme spring tide) with a nature development function. In the framework of the Belgian Sigmaplan, aimed at protecting the whole river basin against floods, more areas along the Schelde will be designed similarly. The area has also been seen as a model for flood prevention internationally. The controlled reduced tide procedure has made the area an improved habitat for eels.
# Matthew Todd

Matthew Todd may refer to:
* Matthew Todd (cricketer), (born 1983) English cricketer
* Matthew Todd (chemist), (born 1973) British chemist
* Matthew Todd (footballer) (born 2001), Scottish footballer
* Matty Todd (1924–2020), British submariner
* Matthew Todd (writer), British writer
# Graphiocephala

Graphiocephala is a genus of moths in the family Gracillariidae.

## Species

* Graphiocephala barbitias (Meyrick, 1909)
* Graphiocephala polysticha Vári, 1961
* Graphiocephala strigifera Vári, 1961
# King fern

King fern is a common name for several ferns and may refer to:
* Ptisana salicina
* Todea barbara, native to southeastern Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa
# Poritia plateni

Poritia plateni is an Indomalayan butterfly found on Sumatra, Borneo, Peninsular Thailand and in the Philippines that belongs to the lycaenids or blues family.
# Leave It to Me

Leave It To Me may refer to:
* Leave It to Me (1920 film), a 1920 American film by Emmett J. Flynn
* Leave It to Me (1930 film), a 1930 British film
* Leave It to Me (1933 film), a 1933 British film
* Leave It to Me (1937 film), a 1937 British film
* Leave It to Me (1955 film), a 1955 Czech film
* Leave It to Me!, a 1938 musical
* Leave It to Me (novel), a 1997 American novel
* "Leave It to Me" (song), the third single by Irish art rock quartet Director
# KWFS

KWFS may refer to:
* KWFS (AM), a radio station (1290 AM) licensed to Wichita Falls, Texas, United States
* KWFS-FM, a radio station (102.3 FM) licensed to Wichita Falls, Texas, United States
# Lippe (disambiguation)

Lippe is a district in present-day Germany.
Lippe may also refer to:
* Principality of Lippe, historical state in Germany
* Free State of Lippe, historical state in Germany
* Lippe (surname)
* Lippe (river)
* Lippe (department)
* House of Lippe
* Lippe Uplands
* Lippe, Indiana, a community in the United States
# Lungra

Lungra is a village in the Chaurpati Rural Municipality of Achham District in the Sudurpashchim Province of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, the village had a population of 3515 living in 714 houses. At the time of the 2001 Nepal census, the population was 4062, of which 36% was literate.
# Is-Salina

Salina is a village in Malta. Salina borders the villages of Baħar iċ-Ċagħaq, Magħtab, the small city of Naxxar and St. Paul's Bay. Salina is mostly known for its salt pans and the Salina Catacombs. The word salini means salt pans in Maltese.

## Zones in Is-Salini

* Tal-Latmija
* Salini Bay
* San Mikiel
# Clinton Furnace, West Virginia

Clinton Furnace is an unincorporated community in Monongalia County, West Virginia, United States.
# Dat ole Hus

Dat ole Hus ("The old house") is a privately run local history museum in the village of Bünzen in the municipality of Aukrug in Schleswig-Holstein. Its interior rooms portray the living quarters of a farmer from this region from the 18th to the early 20th century.

## History

The museum is housed in a cottage (Kate) first built around 1700 and rebuilt in 1804 after a fire. In 1961 the husband and wife pair, Edith and Werner Hauschildt, established a local history and open air museum in the cottage and its grounds. In 1970 the couple were granted a licence for a museum cafe serving coffee and Kirschgrütze with whipped cream and hot waffles, baked in an old wood-fired stove.
The municipality initially acquired the property in 2011 after the scheduled end of the lease agreement with the Hauschildt family. In January 2016, a support association for the operation of the museum was founded.
# Huanshi Bei station

Huanshi Bei station (simplified Chinese: 环市北站; traditional Chinese: 環市北站; pinyin: Huánshì Běi Zhàn; Jyutping: Waan$^4$ si$^5$ Bak$^1$ Zaam$^6$) is a station on Line 3 of Foshan Metro, located in Foshan's Shunde District. It opened on December 28, 2022.

## Station layout

The station has an island platform under Jiazi Road.
| G | - | Exits A, B, D |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Ticket Machines, Customer Service, Shops, Police Station, Safety Facilities |
| L2 Mezzanine | - | Station Equipment |
| L3 Platforms | Platform 1 | 3 towards Zhongshan Park (The First People's Hospital of Shunde) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L3 Platforms | Platform 2 | 3 towards Shunde College Railway Station (Daliang Zhonglou) |

## Exits

| Exit letter | Exit letter | Exit location |
| A | A | North Huanshi North Road, Jiazi Road, Jinyan Park, Daliang Taxation Branch of Shunde District Taxation Bureau of Foshan City State Administration of Taxation |
| B | B | North Huanshi Road, Jiazi Road |
| D | D | Jiazi Road, Guipan Road, Shunde Qizhi School, Shunde District Experimental High School, Shunde Daliang Town Guipan Primary School |
# Mount Akita-Komagatake

Akita-Komagatake (秋田駒ヶ岳) is an active stratovolcano located 10 km east of Tazawa Lake, near the border between Akita and Iwate prefectures on Honshu Island. The volcano last erupted from 18 September 1970 to 25 January 1971. It is the highest mountain in Akita Prefecture and the second highest in Towada-Hachimantai National Park.
# Mabel Scott

Mabel Bernice Scott (April 30, 1915 – July 20, 2000) was an American gospel music and R&B vocalist. She lived in New York and Cleveland before arriving on the West Coast blues scene in 1942. Mabel is probably remembered more for her 1948 hits "Elevator Boogie" and "Boogie Woogie Santa Claus" than for her 1949–1951 marriage to the featured piano player of "Elevator Boogie", Charles Brown of Johnny Moore's Three Blazers.

## Early life

Mabel Scott was born in Richmond, Virginia, the daughter of Rachael and Thomas Scott. By 1930, she was living in New York City with her mother. She developed her singing voice in church, eventually forming an all-girl gospel group, the Song Cycles. Around 1932 Scott began singing at Harlem's Cotton Club with Cab Calloway's Orchestra and the dancing Nicholas Brothers.

## Europe

Scott moved to Cleveland, Ohio in 1936, then she and pianist Bob Mosley went to England and recorded on the Parlophone Records label. World War II forced her to stop her European tours, and she settled in Los Angeles, where she became part of the postwar West Coast jazz and R&B scene.

## Los Angeles

Following a short spell with Jimmie Lunceford's Orchestra, Scott was a regular performer by 1943 at Club Alabam, along with master of ceremonies Wynonie Harris. She sang with a group led by Lorenzo Flennoy and began recording for the Hub and Excelsior labels. In 1948 she toured and scored Billboard R&B hits with "Boogie Woogie Santa Claus" and "Elevator Boogie." Scott married her pianist, Charles Brown, in 1949, and was divorced from him about three years later.
In the early 1950s Scott recorded for King Records, Coral Records, Brunswick Records, and Parrot Records. Her final recordings were on Festival Records as part of an Australian tour backed by Les Welch's band.

## Later life

Disillusioned with the music business and unhappy after her second marriage, Mabel Scott returned to her gospel roots, singing only in church for the rest of her life. She was given a Pioneer Award by the Rhythm and Blues Foundation in 1995. She died in Los Angeles in 2000, aged 85.
# List of emperors of the Jin dynasty

List of emperors of the Jin dynasty may refer to:
* Emperors of the Western and Eastern Jin dynasties (晉朝/晋朝, Jìn Cháo; 3rd–5th century)
* Emperors of the Later Jin (後晉/后晋, Hòujìn; 10th century)
* Emperors of the Jurchen Jin dynasty (金朝, Jīn Cháo; 12th–13th century)
* Emperors of the Qing dynasty, founded by Nurachi as the Later Jin (後金/后金, Hòujīn; 17th century)
# María Pascuala Caro Sureda

María Pascuala Caro Sureda (7 July 1768 – 12 December 1827), was the second woman Doctor of Philosophy in Spain.
She was born to the marqués de La Romana, Pere Caro Fontes, and Margalida Sureda de Togores. She was given a high education and taught Latin, which was not usual for women, and her mother arranged for all her children to be given a formal education. She was allowed to study at the University of Valencia, which was highly unusual for a woman, and was even allowed to graduate: she became a Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Valencia in 1779, as the second of her sex in Spain, and published her work in physics and mathematics, Ensayo de Historia, Física y Matemáticas, in 1781.
She is described as simple, humble and beautiful. In 1789, she entered the Santa Catalina de Siena Dominican convent in Palma de Mallorca, where she became prioress. During her life in the convent, she became known for her religious mystic poems.
# Lippe (surname)

Lippe or Lippé is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolph Lippe (1812–1888), physician
* Edouard Lippé (1884–1956), composer
* Just Lippe (1904–1978), journalist
* Stefan Lippe (1955–2020), insurance manager
* Urbain Lippé (1831–1896), politician
# Co-op Insurance Society Ltd v Argyll Stores Holdings Ltd

Co-operative Insurance Society Ltd v Argyll Stores (Holdings) Ltd [1997] UKHL 17 is an English contract law case, concerning the possibility of claiming specific performance of a promise after breach of contract.

## Facts

The Co-operative Insurance Society Ltd owned the freehold of a shopping centre and they let the anchor unit to Argyll as a supermarket, for 35 years, starting 1979, with a covenant to ‘keep open the demised premises for retail trade’. In 1995, the store was making a loss and Argyll closed, despite The Co-operative Insurance's protests.
The trial judge refused a specific performance order. The Court of Appeal granted an award of specific performance by a majority, because there was considerable difficulty proving a loss suffered and Argyll had acted with ‘unmitigated commercial cynicism’. Argyll appealed.

## Judgment

The House of Lords allowed Argyll’s appeal and said the judge’s exercise of discretion was correct so that no specific performance could be awarded. Setting out reasons, (1) it was settled practice that no order would make someone run a business (2) enormous losses would result from being forced to run a trade (3) framing the order would be hard (4) wasteful litigation over compliance could result (5) it was oppressive to have to run a business under threat of contempt of court (6) it was against the public interest to require a business to be run if compensation was a plausible alternative. Lord Hoffmann said the following.
   The purpose of the law of contract is not to punish wrongdoing but to satisfy the expectations of the party entitled to performance… The exercise of the discretion as to whether or not to grant specific performance starts from the fact that the covenant has been broken. Both landlord and tenant in this case are large sophisticated commercial organisations and I have no doubt that both were perfectly aware that the remedy for breach of the covenant was likely to be limited to an award of damages. The interests of both were purely financial: there was no element of personal breach of faith… No doubt there was an effect on the businesses of other traders in the Centre, but Argyll had made no promises to them and it is not suggested that CIS warranted to other tenants that Argyll would remain. Their departure, with or without the consent of CIS, was a commercial risk which the tenants were able to deploy in negotiations for the next rent review.
This case could be contrasted with Warner Brothers v. Nelson [Bette Davis] (1936 KB), where the court agreed to enforce a negative personal obligation, an obligation not to work in the film industry but with Warner Bros.
# Dat ole Huus

Dat ole Huus Heath Museum is a local history museum in Wilsede in the German state of Lower Saxony. It was founded in 1907 which makes it one of the oldest open-air museums in Germany. The name is Low German for 'That Ole House'.

## Museum

The Nature Conservation Park Society (Verein Naturschutzpark or VNP) together with its foundation, the Lüneburg Heath Nature Conservation Park Foundation (Stiftung Naturschutzpark Lüneburger Heide) are the operators of the museum, its contents being supported by the Kiekeberg Open Air Museum (Freilichtmuseum am Kiekeberg). Since 2004 the Emhoff sheep pen has belonged to the museum. This exhibit provides information about the historic forms of farming used by heath farmers around 1850. It shows a typical house inventory and the tools used on a heath farm.

## Exhibition

The exhibition provides information about farming on the Lüneburg Heath around 1850.

## History

The house, built in 1742 as a traditional Low German house, is the oldest farmhouse in the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park and typical of the Northern Heath (Nordheide). The founder of the local history museum, Bernhard Dageförde, purchase the building in 1907, had it dismantled in Hanstedt and reconstructed in Wilsede as a farmhouse museum. Dageförde furnished the house with numerous artefacts typical of the Lüneburg Heath.
Even though the Emhoff bears a more recent date of construction, researchers believe that Dat ole Huus actually has a considerably older kitchen area, built around 1540.
The museum is affiliated with the larger open-air museum "Freilichtmuseum am Kiekeberg" (near the southern border of Hamburg). Since 2004 a renovated sheep shed on the "Emhoff" farmstead is used for exhibitions.
# Matrix Marauders

Matrix Marauders is a 1990 racing video game, published by Psyclapse.

## Gameplay

The racing game is set in the future, where the player takes part in a racing challenge, in which they race cars in a speed test to see who can reach the finish-line first. The cars have power ups which can be deployed or fired during the game to aid competitors. There are holes on the tracks which must be jumped over. The screen has an interface that allows the player to lock on to opponents and offers warnings when competitors are encroaching, as well as a navigator that speaks to the player.

## Development

The loading sequences of the game were designed by Jim Bowers, who also designed those of Psygnosis games Obliterator and Infestation. Bowers shaded and blended images from the game to give them a metallic look. The game was released after June 1990.

## Reception

Kultpower gave the Atari ST version a 32%, and the Amiga version a 32% as well. Meanwhile, German magazine Datormagazin gave it a 7/10 while CU Amiga gave it 25%.
# Mount Akanagi

Mount Akanagi (赤椰岳, Akanagidake) is a mountain of the Kiso Mountains and located on the border between Okuwa, Kiso District, and Iijima, Kamiina District, Nagano Prefecture, in the Chūbu region of Japan. Its peak is 2,798 m (9,180 ft) high.

## Gallery

* Mt.Minamikoma and Mt.Akanagi from Mt.Utsugi.
* The view from the summit toward south.
# Ian Giles

Ian Giles may refer to:
* Ian Giles (footballer) (1918–2002), Australian footballer
* Ian Giles (singer) (born 1954), English folk singer with Magpie Lane
# Masam

Masam is a small rural town in Pujehun District in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone. The town is the chieftaincy seat of Masam Kpaka Chiefdom. The major industry in the town is farming.
The inhabitants of Masam are almost entirely from the Mende ethnic group, and the Mende language is by far the most widely spoken language in the town.
# Kroo Bay

Kroo Bay is an informal housing settlement located on the coastline in central Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone. In 2009, it had an estimated population of 10,989 people. Residents of Kroo Bay lack adequate access to sanitation and health services. Health care workers in Kroo Bay report a high incidence of child malnutrition, which is caused by poverty and accentuated by rising global food prices.