OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cinema of Catalonia

The cinema of Catalonia encompasses film productions produced and acted preferably by people from Catalonia. It is a subset of Spanish cinema and includes movies both in Catalan and Spanish.
The Catalan Academy of Cinema was created to recognize and support Catalan productions, and annually commemorates the best films with the Gaudí Awards.

## History

In the first 30 years of the 20th century a number of Catalan films were made; in 1931 the Catalan government, the Generalitat, was restored and in 1932 it set up a film committee which encouraged the making of the first Catalan feature films, in Barcelona and Valencia. In the early 1930s Barcelona had four large film studios and the film industry flourished in the city. After the war had ended the Nationalist government had a policy of centralisation and the suppression of regional nationalism which existed in Catalonia and in the Basque country. Film making continued in Barcelona but began to decline. As public use of the Catalan language was now prohibited no films could be made in the language. In 1965 it again became possible to make a Catalan version of a film; Armando Moreno's Maria Rosa was made in Castilian and dubbed into Catalan; Moreno's wife, Nuria Espert played the title role. The film was of poor quality.
The Institut de Cinema Català was founded in 1975 by a group of over 70 professionals from all areas of the cinema. It was divided into four sections: commissions for education, labour and production, distribution and exhibition, and the economic commission. The first films made were two documentaries by Francesc Bellmunt (Canet rock and La nova cançò) and La ciutat cremada by Antoni Riba. In the mid 1970s there also existed in Catalonia some groups of "alternative" film-makers, e.g. the Central del Corto.

## Notable productions

* In Catalan (some of these also contain scenes in Spanish, due to the bilingual nature of the region):
** Aro Tolbukhin
** Beloved/Friend
** La ciutat cremada (dir. Antoni Riba)
** Els Nens Salvatges
** El pasajero clandestino
** The Sea
** The Tit and the Moon
** Black Bread
** Story of My Death
** Summer 1993
* In Spanish
** Balseros
** Tras el cristal
# Johann Gottfried Rosenberg

Johann Gottfried Rosenberg (late 1709 - 4 June 1776) was a German-Danish architect working in the Rococo style.

## Biography

Johann Gottfried Rosenberg's exact date of birth is not known but he was christened on 20 October 1709 in Woldegk in the duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. In the 1730s, he was active in Schleswig-Holstein and from 1740 in Denmark where he settled in 1752. His early works include the Margård manor house on the island of Funen which relies on French country house architecture for inspiration.
He collaborated with Nicolai Eigtved on a number of projects in Copenhagen in the early 1750s, including the Dehn, Bernstorff and Berckentin Mansions in Bredgade in the Frederiksstaden neighbourhood which was under development around that time. North of the city, on the shore of Lake Bagsværd, he designed the Frederiksdal pavilion.
In 1760, Rosenborg returned to Schleswig-Holstein to assume a position as master builder. His most important works there are Gråsten Palace (1758–59) and Augustenborg Castle (attributed, 1770–76). In 1771 he finished the Royal Danish Mint in Altona (Elbe) near Hamburg.

## Gallery

* Berckentin Mansion (1751–55
* Dehn Mansion (1751–55
* Gråsten Palace (1758–59)
* Augustenborg Castle (1770–76).
# Paul Vitello

Paul Vitello (born 1950) is an American journalist who has written for a variety of publications. He wrote an award-winning news column for Newsday from 1982 to 2005. He went on to write for the religion and obituary sections for The New York Times and has taught at Stony Brook University's School of Journalism.

## Biography

Vitello was born in Chicago in 1950. He grew up on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. He graduated from the High School of Music & Art (now LaGuardia High School) and Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut.
Before joining the Times staff in 2005, he wrote about Long Island life for Newsday for 23 years. His column received the Meyer Berger Award from Columbia University, was named the best newspaper column of the year in New York three times by the Associated Press, and won Newsday's Publisher's Award four times. He shared in Newsday's 1985 John Hancock Award for excellence in business writing and its 1997 Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Reporting for its coverage of the crash of TWA flight 800. His work was featured in the American Society of Newspaper Editors' Best Newspaper Writing 2001: The Nation's Best Journalism, published by The Poynter Institute.
   On most days, I gather information for a story just as I would as a reporter; but when I write the column, it's the subtext I'm trying to get right.... Subtext is, according to my definition, the part of the story that none of the players ever mentions. It's the election politics in the prosecution of a murder case.... It can be in the way two people look at each other across a courtroom before one testifies against the other. For me, subtext is where the action is in any story.
Vitello began his career reporting for the Kansas City Times, the Knickerbocker News in Albany, New York and the City News Bureau of Chicago. As a freelance writer in Rome in 1979, he covered news from the Vatican for the Religion News Service.
Vitello is featured in the 2016 documentary Obit., about the complex work of The Times's obituary writers.
# Noelene Raffills

Noelene Mary Raffills is a New Zealand politician who was an Auckland Councillor.

## Political career

Between 2000 and 2010 she was a councillor on the Auckland City Council.
In the 2010 Auckland Council elections Raffills won the seat in the Whau ward. She was defeated by Ross Clow in the 2013 Auckland Council elections.
# Hunger Makes Me a Modern Girl

Hunger Makes Me a Modern Girl is a 2015 memoir by Carrie Brownstein, a member of the band Sleater-Kinney. Named for one of her lyrics, the book is about her life in and around music. The book starts with her as a hyper-performative young nerd who runs for vice president of her Washington State elementary school. The story goes on to cover Brownstein's escape from a turbulent family life into a world where music was the means toward self-invention, community, and rescue. Along the way, Brownstein chronicles the excitement and contradictions within the era's flourishing and fiercely independent music subculture, including experiences that sowed the seeds for the observational satire of the popular television series Portlandia years later.

## Publication history

Brownstein published the 256-page memoir with Riverhead, an imprint of Penguin Group, on October 27, 2015.

## Reception

The book received largely positive reviews. In The Guardian, Michelle Dean compared Brownstein's writing to her band Sleater-Kinney's "intensity", saying "Brownstein’s book has a similarly fierce approach," and felt that even if "there are certainly places where an editor could and should have chiseled her prose down to make her points sharper and more affecting, this book is the clear product of a very intelligent person, and filled with flashes of insight and wit." On the other hand, in The New York Times, John Williams contrasted the tone of Hunger with Brownstein's work in Sleater-Kinney, saying
   "readers who have...thrilled to Ms. Brownstein's supremely confident antics onstage...may be disappointed by this memoir's nearly incessant tone of self-deprecation...But Ms. Brownstein is interested in telling us who she is — and how she sees herself — without a guitar in her hands. 'I was relieved that music had done exactly what I had always wanted it to do,' she writes in this both candid and evasive book, 'which was turn me into someone else.'"

## Television adaptation

Brownstein was set to adapt her memoir into a half-hour television pilot, entitled Search and Destroy, for streaming service Hulu. She was set to write, direct, and executive produce alongside Megan Ellison, Sue Naegle, and Ali Krug. The pilot was being produced by Annapurna Pictures. On March 8, 2018, it was announced that Taylor Dearden and Aubrey Peeples had been cast in the show's lead roles. On May 18, 2018, it was reported that Brad Morris, Leah Harvey, Jessica Hecht, and Imogen Tear had joined the main cast.
It was announced on February 11, 2019, that Hulu would not be going forward with the series.
# Buzzin' (Shwayze song)

"Buzzin'" is a song and the first single by American rapper Shwayze. It was released on January 15, 2008, through Suretone/Geffen Records as the lead single from the artist's debut studio album Shwayze. Recording sessions took place at Bananabeat Studios in Malibu, California. Production was handled by Cisco Adler, who also wrote the song together with Shwayze. Music video for the song was directed by Robert Hales.
In the United States, the song made it number 46 on the Billboard Hot 100, number 18 on the Digital Song Sales, number 35 on the Pop Airplay and number 36 on the Ringtones charts in the United States. It was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on February 21, 2018 for selling 500,000 album equivalent units.
The song peaked at number 80 on the Canadian Hot 100 and number 67 on the Canadian Digital Song Sales, while in the United Kingdom it did not hit the UK Singles Chart, only managing to reach number 63 on the Physical Singles Chart and number 14 on the Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart.
It also made it to number 31 in Germany, number 45 in Austria and number 63 in Switzerland, as well as peaking at the 17th spot on the Belgian Bubbling Under Ultratop chart.
There are remixes by DJ Skeet Skeet & Cory Nitta which featured Wale, will.i.am, Villains, AC Slater, The Knocks, The Rondo Brothers, Classixx, and the Hanni Fresh remix which featured J. Rocwell and J. Conway. This song later appeared in an episode of Gossip Girl.

## Personnel

* Aaron "Shwayze" Smith – lyrics, vocals
* Cisco Adler – lyrics, producer, engineering
* Dave Pensado – mixing
* Ted Jensen – mastering
* Jordan Schur – executive producer

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 45 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 80 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 31 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 63 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 14 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 46 |
| US Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 18 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Mi Kwan Lock

Mi Kwan Lock is a French actress.

## Biography

Lock was born in Mulhouse, France. She is of Chinese desecent and from the age of 10 grew up in Madagascar. She resides in Paris, France. She lived in Los Angeles, USA, from 2017 to 2020. She won the "Artist of the year" Award at the UP(st)ART Awards 2018.
She plays the female lead in the 2015 film A Korean in Paris directed by Jeon Soo-il which screened at the 20th Busan International Film Festival and at the Palm Springs Film Festival.
She plays the leading female role in several films by director Christian Lara including The Legend featuring Barry Primus, Summer in Provence which screened at the Pan African Film Festival and Esclave et Courtisane which screened at the FESPACO and on TV5 Monde.
Lock has studied with Blanche Salant in Paris, France as well as with Jack Waltzer from the Actors Studio. She made her directorial, producer, and scriptwriter debut with the award-winning short film “Red Karma”.
She hosted the 2015 Paris Shanghai Film Festival (France), was a member of the jury at the 3rd Film Festival of the Lagoons (Ivory Coast), was president of the jury at cal of Carros (France) in 2015, then a judge of the 2021 Future Drifter Screenwriting contest, jury of the 2022 Festival du Film Merveilleux under the patronage of UNESCO, the 2023 Paris International Film Festival and most recently, Mi Kwan was a jury member at the 2023 Fantasy Film Festival (Paris, France).

## Filmography

* Noce de muguet – Laetitia (2023)
* Le nouveau jouet – Cadre (2022)
* Le pangolin – Hui (2021)
* Rat Trap – Chef (2019)
* Extra Ordinary – Dr Edi (2019)
* Trivial Pursuit – Sheehy (2019)
* Meta – Xiao Li (2018)
* Red Karma – Elle (2018)
* A Korean in Paris – Chang (2015)
* Mooncake – La soeur (2014)
* Summer in Provence – Lilly Chang (2012)
* The Legend – Benedicte Coen Schneidre (2012)
* Un Mari Idéal – Carine (2012)
# Koba-Tatema

Koba-Tatema is a town and sub-prefecture in the Boffa Prefecture in the Boké Region of western Guinea. As of 2014 it had a population of 50,644 people.
# Pipes (advertisement)

Pipes is a television advertisement in the United Kingdom for Tango Orange, which first aired in October 2004.
The advertisement was in the "You Know When You've Been Tango'd" campaign for the drink, which was revived in 2002. The thirty second clip shows a man wrapped in a carpet filled with oranges, balanced on top of five concrete pipes, with both the carpet and pipes attached to a string, which at the other end was attached to a goat.
The goat is shown eating the grass, it then moves to the next sheet, which then pulls the string, thus causing the string to be broken and the carpet and pipes roll down a hill, until they hit a tree, with the man still inside, followed by the five concrete pipes quickly running into the carpet. The man crawls out the carpet as the "commentator" describes the event as "the hit of the whole fruit".
On 11 November 2004, Remembrance Day, the Advertising Standards Authority Watchdog banned the advertisement. The watchdog took the rare step of acting before a formal decision was reached on whether the advert, for Tango, had breached industry rules. The watchdog, which received four complaints, feared children could copy the commercial and harm themselves.
This meant that considered re runs of the adverts in the beginning of 2005 were cancelled.
Despite the immediate ban, the Broadcast Advertising Clearance Centre said it "strongly disagreed" that it could lead to accidents. The disagreement came less than a month after the ASA took control for regulating broadcast advertising where previously it covered non broadcast only. The BACC said it was "surreal" by its nature because it featured a man wrapped in a carpet filled with oranges. They went on to state;
   "The advert was not set on a building site or in any realistic setting that would suggest that the stunt was able to be copied or would normalise or condone the behaviour"
Britvic, which makes Tango, apologised for any offence caused by the advert, and promised not to show it again. In July 2013, Womborse ranked the advert at #5 in their list "Banned: 7 of the Most Controversial Ads", whilst in February 2014, The Mirror included it in their unordered list of "The 10 Most Controversial Commercials".
# Macbridea caroliniana

Macbridea caroliniana is a species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names Carolina birds-in-a-nest and Carolina bogmint. It one of only two species in the genus Macbridea, and though distributed over a wider range than Macbridea alba, apparently still quite rare. It occurs in swamp forests of the Atlantic coastal plain, and is documented in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, though undocumented reports exist for Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi.
# Pidonia ruficollis

Pidonia ruficollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Say in 1824.
# Hunger Artist

Hunger Artist may refer to:
* Hunger artists, performance artists popular in the 1880s
* "A Hunger Artist", a 1922 short story by Franz Kafka
* A Hunger Artist (short story collection), a 1924 collection of short stories by Franz Kafka
* The Hunger Artist (play), a 1987 Richard Greenberg play
* "The Hunger Artist" (CSI episode), a 2002 episode of CSI
# Buzzing flowerpecker

The buzzing flowerpecker (Dicaeum hypoleucum) or white-bellied flowerpecker is a species of bird in the family Dicaeidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest and or tropical moist montane forest.

## Description and taxonomy

Ebird describes it as "A tiny bird of forest and scrub from the lowlands to low elevations in the mountains. Darker above and paler below, with a fairly long, thin, slightly curved bill. Races differ in color. Northern birds have brownish bellies, while southern birds are black or dark brown above and whitish or pale gray below. Females are duller. Similar to Bicolored Flowerpecker, but White-bellied has a longer, thinner bill. Also known as Buzzing Flowerpecker, as it gives a high-pitched insect-like buzz."

### Subspecies

Five subspecies are recognised:
* D. h. hypoleucum – Found in the Sulu Archipelago
* D. h. mindanense – Found in Zamboanga Peninsula
* D. h. pontifex – Found in Samar, Biliran, Leyte, Panaon, Bohol, Dinagat, and Mindanao except the Zamboanga Peninsula
* D. h. cagayanense – Found in Northeast Luzon
* D. h. obscurum – Found in Luzon except Northeast Luzon and Catanduanes

## Ecology and behavior

Not much is known about its diet but it is pressumed to have the typical flowerpecker diet of small fruits, insects, nectar especially from mistletoes. Typically seen singly, pairs and small groups but joins mixed species flocks.

## Habitat and conservation status

Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest, montane forest and second growth up to 1,800 meters above sea level.
The IUCN has classified the species as being of Least Concern as it has a large range and it is common throughout. However, the population is declining due to deforestation in the Philippines throughout the country due to slash and burn farming, mining, illegal logging and habitat conversion.
It is found in multiple protected areas such as Pasonanca Natural Park, Mount Banahaw, Mount Kitanglad. Mount Apo, Mount Pulag and Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park but like all areas in the Philippines, protection is lax and deforestation continues despite this protection on paper.
# Clyde Flowers

Clyde Eugene Flowers (October 6, 1921 – August 15, 2000) was an American football player.
Flowers was born in Perryton, Texas, in 1921. He attended Texas Christian University (TCU) where he played at the guard position for the TCU Horned Frogs football team from 1942 to 1944. He was selected as captain of the 1943 and 1944 teams. He was selected by the Newspaper Enterprise Association (NEA) as a first-team player on the 1944 All-America college football team. He was drafted by the New York Giants in the 3rd round of the 1944 NFL draft (21st overall) while he still had a year of eligibility, but even after graduating, he never played in the NFL and chose to go into coaching instead.
Flowers was an assistant football coach at Plainview High School in 1945 and 1946. He then served as TCU's line coach from 1947 to 1949. He resigned his coaching position to enter business in Fort Worth.
Flowers was inducted into the TCU Hall of Fame in 1977 and died in 2000 at age 78 in Houston, Texas.
# Northcote Road Antiques Market

Northcote Road Antique Market is a large indoor market located at 155a Northcote Road, Battersea in London, England. It houses over thirty dealers selling antiques, vintage, retro, and collectables.
The shop opened in 1986. In 2009, it was listed as one of the best 50 markets to visit by The Independent.
# Hubert Stanley Wall

Hubert Stanley Wall (December 2, 1902 – September 12, 1971) was an American mathematician who worked primarily in the field of continued fractions. He is also known as one of the leading proponents of the Moore method of teaching.

## Early life and education

Wall was born in Rockwell City, Iowa on December 2, 1902. He received the Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts degrees from Cornell College in Mount Vernon, Iowa in 1924. He received his Ph.D. degree from the University of Wisconsin (now University of Wisconsin–Madison) in 1927.
He married Mary Kate Parker, a lawyer and Texas assistant Attorney General. Her specialty was election law.

## Career

Upon receiving his Ph.D. Wall joined the faculty at Northwestern University and stayed until 1944 except for the academic year 1938–1939 when he was at the Institute for Advanced Study. He then went to the Illinois Institute of Technology for two years before moving in 1946 to the University of Texas where he spent the rest of his career.$^{:235}$ He became an emeritus professor in 1970.
Most of Wall's mathematical research was in various aspects of the analytic theory of continued fractions. This included the theory of positive-definite continued fractions, convergence results for continued fractions, parabola theorems, Hausdorff moments, and Hausdorff summability. He studied the polynomials now named Wall polynomials after him.
While at Northwestern he started a collaboration with Ernst Hellinger, and he was very interested in Hellinger integrals throughout his career, but did publish anything on them.$^{:235}$
While at Texas Wall was a prominent practitioner of the Moore method of teaching. John Parker wrote, "Wall had long ago thrown himself wholeheartedly into the Moore tradition, with his own interpretation of the Moore method, and there was a good deal of cross pollination of students through their courses, some steered to the PhD by Moore and others by Wall and [Hyman J.] Ettlinger. Between them, they continued to dominate PhD guidance in Pure Mathematics throughout the 1950s and 1960s."$^{:285}$ The University of Texas memorial to Wall suggests that he may have picked up some of these ideas at Northwestern from Van Vleck and Hellinger and says, "Since there were already people on the Texas faculty who had used innovative techniques (chiefly Robert Lee Moore and some of his colleagues), Wall tried their methods. For him and for his students it was an unqualified success."$^{:3}$
Wall had 66 doctoral students, 61 at the University of Texas.
Wall died in Austin on September 12, 1971.

## Selected publications

* Wall, H. S. (2000) [1948]. Analytic Theory of Continued Fractions. Providence: American Mathematical Society. ISBN 978-0-8218-2106-0. OCLC 43311799.
* Wall, H. S. (1969) [1963]. Creative Mathematics. Univ of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-71039-9.
# Mount Taung Wine

Mount Taung Wine (literally translates to 'round mountain', တောင်ဝိုင်း) is a mountain in Myanmar. It is located to the east of Hpa-An, Kayin State. The top of Taung Wine is 313 metres (1027 ft) above sea level. At the summit of Taung Wine Hill, Lawkawidu Pagoda (လောကဝိဓူစေတီ) marks the top. Taung Wine is a tourist destination and famous for its views and natural environment. After passing through 3 scenic spots while climbing, there is a steel stairway that has a slight resemblance to the Stairway to Heaven stairs in Hawaii, that goes up to the top of the mountain.

## Gallery

* Taung Wine's Stairway to Heaven
* At the top of Taung Wine
* View from Mount Taung Wine
* Lawkawidu Pagoda
# Macbie Hill railway station

Macbie Hill railway station served the hamlet of Coalyburn, Peeblesshire, Scotland, from 1864 to 1933 on the Leadburn, Linton and Dolphinton Railway.

## History

The station opened as Coalyburn on 4 July 1864 by the Leadburn, Linton and Dolphinton Railway. The Coalyburn mines were to the north as well as quarries, some to the south. The station's name was changed to Coalyburn (Macbie Hill) in the timetables in October 1872, but it was officially changed to Macbie Hill on 25 May 1874, being named after the local Macbiehill House. There was a station building on the north side of the line and opposite this was a goods siding. The station became an unstaffed halt on 1 December 1930 and closed on 1 April 1933.