OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Podchojny

Podchojny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jędrzejów, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Jędrzejów and 32 km (20 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Jean-Luc Cerdin

Jean-Luc Cerdin (born c. 1974) is a French organizational theorist, Professor at the French business school ESSEC, known for his contributions on human resources management. He has led researches on international career and mobility. He is currently teaching in and has been twice a visiting teacher in American universities (Rutgers University, University of Missouri–St. Louis)

## Selected publications

Cerdin has authored and co-authored many publications in his field of expertise. Books:
* Gooderham, Paul N., Odd Nordhaug, and Jean-Luc Cerdin. International management: cross-boundary challenges. Blackwell Pub., 2003.
Articles, a selection:
* Stahl, Günter K., and Jean-Luc Cerdin. "Global careers in French and German multinational corporations." Journal of Management Development 23.9 (2004): 885–902.
* Lazarova, Mila B., and Jean-Luc Cerdin. "Revisiting repatriation concerns: organizational support versus career and contextual influences." Journal of International Business Studies 38.3 (2007): 404–429.
* Thomas, D. C., Elron, E., Stahl, G., Ekelund, B. Z., Ravlin, E. C., Cerdin, J. L., ... & Lazarova, M. B. (2008). Cultural Intelligence Domain and Assessment. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 8(2), 123–143.
# Mount Chudalup

Mount Chudalup is a 187 m (614 ft) high granite outcrop in the D'Entrecasteaux National Park, on the way to Windy Harbour from Northcliffe, in Western Australia. As a significant feature on the Windy Harbour road, it was named Big Chudalup in the 1940s. Earlier in the 1920s it had been referred to as Chudalup Rock.
# Pearl Mosque

The Pearl Mosque is a name given to several religious structures:
* The Moti Masjid (Lahore Fort), located inside the Lahore Fort in Lahore, Pakistan, that was built in 1630–35.
* The Moti Masjid (Agra Fort), located in the Agra Fort in Agra, India and was built around 1647-53 by Shah Jahan.
* The Moti Masjid (Red Fort), located inside the Red Fort in Delhi, India, that was built in 1659-60 by Aurangzeb.
# Leif Fagernäs

Leif Richard Fagernäs (born 2 January 1947) is the former CEO of the Confederation of Finnish Industries (2004–10). Prior to the appointment of the Finnish Ambassador to Berlin, he was CEO of the Confederation of Industry and Employers. His predecessor was Kalevi Hemila.
Fagernäs was born in Oulu, and graduated as a bachelor of law from the University of Helsinki in 1971. He has been employed by the Foreign Service since 1972, both at home and abroad. Fagernäs is the captain of his military rank. Leif Fagernäs's grandfather was Uno Fagernäs.
# Karl Karlstrand

Karl Karlstrand (3 January 1893 – 9 January 1942) was a Swedish footballer. Karlstrand was part of the Djurgården Swedish champions' team of 1915 and 1920. Karlstrand made eight appearances for Sweden and scored two goals.

## Honours

Djurgårdens IF
* Svenska Mästerskapet: 1915, 1920
# Lupus pernio

Lupus pernio is a chronic raised indurated (hardened) lesion of the skin, often purplish in color. It is seen on the nose, ears, cheeks, lips, and forehead. It is pathognomonic of sarcoidosis.$^{:701}$ The name "lupus pernio" is a misnomer, as microscopically this disease shows granulomatous infiltration and does not have features of either lupus nor pernio.

## Signs and symptoms

The hallmarks of lupus pernio are violaceous or erythematous, indurated plaques that are mostly found on the cheeks and nose in the center of the face. Rarely, lesions may also affect the dorsum of the hands and feet and the ears. The symptoms of lupus pernio range from a few tiny nodules on the nose to vibrant plaques that cover both cheeks. Lupus pernio lesions begin slowly but eventually penetrate and indurate into the underlying bone and cartilage, resulting in deformity. There is a higher chance of extracutaneous involvement, especially in the respiratory tract, in lupus pernio.

## Causes

The cause of cutaneous sarcoidosis is still not fully known. The generally acknowledged theory proposes that a complex interplay among genetic predisposition, immunological dysregulation, and environmental factors leads to sarcoidosis. It is believed that an augmented cell-mediated immune response to one or more undiscovered antigens is the cause of the granulomatous inflammation. Environmental exposure may have a role in the etiology of sarcoidosis, as evidenced by the development of granulomas that resemble sarcoid granulomas after exposure to metals such beryllium, zirconium, and aluminum. A number microorganisms have been suggested as potential etiologic agents of sarcoidosis, most notably mycobacteria and cutibacteria (previously propionibacteria).
# Carcinarctia rufa

Carcinarctia rufa is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by James John Joicey and George Talbot in 1921. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda.
# PVSA

PVSA may refer to:
* Passenger Vessel Services Act of 1886
* Pleasant View School for the Arts
* Post Vasectomy Semen Analysis
* President's Volunteer Service Award
# Renmin Road Subdistrict, Zhengzhou

Renmin Road Subdistrict (Chinese: 人民路街道; pinyin: Rénmínlù Jiēdào) is a subdistrict situated in Jinshui District, Zhengzhou in the province of Henan, China. As of 2020, it administers the following nine residential neighborhoods:
* Renmin Road Community (人民路社区)
* Gongrenxincun Community (工人新村社区)
* Zijingshan Road Community (紫荆山路社区)
* Dongli Road Community (东里路社区)
* Shuiwenju Community (水文局社区)
* Shunhe Road First Community (顺河路第一社区)
* Shunhe Road Second Community (顺河路第二社区)
* Shunhe Road Third Community (顺河路第三社区)
* Jinziyiyuan Community (金紫伊苑社区)
# Mbuya

Mbuya is a hill in southeastern Kampala, the capital city of Uganda. The hill rises 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) above sea level. The name also applies to the upscale residential neighborhood that sits on that hill, as well as the government military installations located there.

## Location

Mbuya is located in Nakawa Division, one of the five administrative divisions of Kampala. It is bordered by Kyambogo to the north, Kinawataka and Kireka to the northeast, Butabika and Biina to the east, Mutungo to the southeast, Port Bell, Kitintale and Bugoloobi to the south, Namuwongo to the southwest, Nakawa to the west and Ntinda to the northwest. Mbuya is located approximately 9 kilometres (5.6 mi), by road, east of Kampala's central business district. The coordinates of Mbuya are: 0°19'39.0"N, 32°37'48.0"E (Latitude: 0.3275; Longitude: 32.6300).

## History

Before Europeans came to Uganda, Mbuya was the seat of Kaggo, a Luganda word meaning whip. Kaggo is the title of the County Chief of Kyaddondo, then one of the 20 counties of Buganda. Today Kyaddondo surrounds Kampala to the north and east and includes most of present-day Kampala. The county headquarters were eventually moved to Kasangati and Mbuya was converted into an upscale residential and commercial area.

## Notable residents

* Sam Odaka – former Foreign Minister of Uganda (1964–1971)

## Points of interest

The following points of interest are located in Mbuya:
* The headquarters of the Uganda Ministry of Defense
* Mbuya Military Referral Hospital - one of two military hospitals in Uganda; the other is located in Bombo
* The Embassy of the Vatican
* The Embassy of Cuba
* The residence of the Papal Nuncio
* The Consulate of the Republic of Ghana
* The residence of the High Commissioner of Trinidad and Tobago
* Our Lady of Africa Catholic cathedral
* Reach Out Mbuya HIV/AIDS Initiative
# Jean-Luc Brylinski

Jean-Luc Brylinski (born in 1951) is a French-American mathematician. Educated at the Lycée Pasteur and the École Normale Supérieure in Paris, after an appointment as researcher with the C. N. R. S., he became a Professor of Mathematics at Pennsylvania State University. He proved the Kazhdan–Lusztig conjectures with Masaki Kashiwara. He has also worked on gerbes, cyclic homology, Quillen bundles, and geometric class field theory, among other geometric and algebraic topics.
Brylinski is currently residing in Boston, where he is a CTO and co-CEO of Brylinski Research, together with his wife Ranee Brylinski.

## Books

* Loop Spaces, Characteristic Classes and Geometric Quantization (1992)
# Rudi Singh

Anirudh Singh (born 28 December 1983) is an English former first-class cricketer.
Singh was born at Birmingham in December 1983 to Indian parents from Uttar Pradesh who had emigrated to England. He was educated in Birmingham at King Edward's School, before going up to Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. While studying at Cambridge, he made three appearances in first-class cricket for Cambridge University against Oxford University in The University Matches of 2003, 2004 and 2005. He also played for Cambridge UCCE in 2004, making two appearances. In five first-class matches, he scored 176 runs, making 113 for Cambridge University and 63 for Cambridge UCCE. His highest first-class score of 75 came for Cambridge University in The University Match of 2005 at Fenner's. His brother, Anurag, captained Cambridge University and played first-class cricket at county level.
# Marcelo Ramos

Marcelo Ramos may refer to:
* Marcelo Ramos (footballer, born 1972), Uruguayan footballer
* Marcelo Ramos (footballer, born 1973), Brazilian footballer
# Myrionema (hydrozoan)

Myrionema is a genus of hydrozoans belonging to the family Eudendriidae.
The species of this genus are found in Caribbean and Malesia.
Species:
* Myrionema amboinense Pictet, 1893
* Myrionema hargitti (Congdon, 1906)
# Monodilepas skinneri

Monodilepas skinneri is a species of small sea snail, a keyhole limpet, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets. This species is endemic to the Chatham Islands, New Zealand.
# Oxford metropolitan area

The Oxford metropolitan area may refer to:
* The Oxford metropolitan area, England
* The Oxford, North Carolina micropolitan area, United States
* The Oxford, Mississippi micropolitan area, United States
# French ship Diadème

Two ships of the French Navy have borne the name Diadème, after the diadem, a type of crown.
* Diadème (1756), a 74-gun Diadème-class ship of the line, launched 1756. Renamed Brutus 1792. Razeed to a 42-gun frigate 1794. Broken up 1797.
* Diadème (1811), an 86-gun Bucentaure-class ship of the line. Launched 1811. Hulked 1856.
# Ma Xiguang's wife

Ma Xiguang's wife (name unknown) was the consort of Ma Xiguang, the fourth ruler of the Ma Chu dynasty of China.
Little is known about her historically — not even her name. She became Ma Chu's princess after Ma Xiguang assumed the title of prince after the death of the latter's older brother Ma Xifan in 947. Another older brother of Ma Xiguang's, Ma Xi'e, objected and attacked Chu's capital Changsha in 950, and the city fell in early 951. She, Ma Xiguang, and one or more sons hid at Ci Hall (慈堂), but were eventually discovered. She was caned to death publicly, and the people of the state mourned her greatly.
# Casey Township

Casey Township may refer to the following townships
in the United States:
in Canada:
# Língua do Pê

Língua dos Pês (Portuguese, P Language) is a language game spoken in Brazil and Portugal with Portuguese. It is also known in other languages, such as Dutch, Afrikaans, and Estonian.

## Function

There are at least three different "dialects," or variations, of Língua do Pê.

### "Double talk" dialect

This "dialect" of Língua do Pê is just like the Jeringonza and the Idioma F language games in Spanish. It works by repeating the rime of each syllable, beginning it with p (pê in Portuguese). Examples:
* você → vo-po-cê-pê
* gato → ga-pa-to-po
* menino → me-pe-ni-pi-no-po

### Vowel-changing dialect

This "dialect" is like the one described above, except that some vowels are changed. When an open syllable (one that ends in a vowel) has [o] or [e] as its vowel, it is changed to [ɔ] and [ɛ], respectively.
    Example:
* [vɔˈpɔsɛˈpɛ korˈportouˈpou ɔˈpɔ seuˈpeu kaˈpabɛˈpɛlɔˈpɔ]
* Você cortou o seu cabelo? (Did you cut your hair?)
Please note that the syllables beginning with p are stressed, not the original syllables.

### "Pê" dialect

This "dialect" is more like Kongarian (a language game spoken with Hungarian) than the other "dialects" of Língua do Pê. To speak it, the syllable pê is inserted before every syllable. This is the variant most used in Brazilian Portuguese, while the others are more common in European Portuguese.
    Example:
* pêLem pêBra pêCo pêMo pêE pêRa pêLe pêGal?
* Lembra como era legal? (Do you remember how cool it was?)

### Dutch

In the Netherlands and Belgium, the most common version is to insert the syllable "ep" before every vowel. Another version is to add the syllable "p" after every vowel and repeat that vowel.
    Example:
* De boer woont op het platteland. (The farmer lives in the countryside.)
* Depe bepoer wepoont epop hepet plepattepelepand.
* Depe boepoer woopoont opop hepet plapattepelapand.
# Lumpen

Lumpen can refer to:
* Lumpen (magazine), an American art and politics magazine
* Lumpen journal, A Journal of Poor and Working Class writing
* Lumpenproletariat, a term in Marxist sociology
* Lumpenbourgeoisie
* Swedish slang for military service, adopted by armed forces as a near-formal word
* LUMPENS, a South Korean visual art studio.
# Claire Kahane

Claire Kahane (born 1935 in New York City) is an American writer, scholar and feminist literary critic. She is Professor Emerita of English at the University at Buffalo, where she taught from 1974 to 2000. Kahane is the author of Passions of the Voice, a study of narrative and "the strategies of hysteric discourse." Scholar Christine Wiesenthal, writing in the journal Victorian Review, wrote that "the confluence of feminist, narrative, and psychoanalytic theory" in Passions of the Voice was "an innovative and provocative mix." Kahane is also the co-editor, with Charles Bernheimer, of In Dora's Case, a collection of essays from a feminist perspective criticizing Sigmund Freud's efforts to "put words into Dora's mouth." Kahane completed her undergraduate education at the City College of New York and earned her Ph.D. from the University of California, Berkeley with a dissertation on the fiction of Flannery O'Connor.
# Myrionora

Myrionora is a genus of fungi in the family Lecanoraceae.
# Ohio (Come Back to Texas)

"Ohio (Come Back to Texas)" is a song by American pop-punk band Bowling for Soup, released as a single from the group's album A Hangover You Don't Deserve (2004).
The song was used as a Wake-Up Call on Day 10 of the Space Shuttle Discovery's final mission, STS-133, at the request of the crew, on March 5, 2011.

## Content

The singer's girlfriend leaves him after meeting another man at the bank and moves with him to Cleveland. The singer implores her to come back home to him and the distinctively Texan things she left behind in Denton County, Texas.

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| US Pop 100 (Billboard) | 59 |
| US Mainstream Top 40 (Billboard) | 35 |
# Ozark Trail (auto trail)

The Ozark Trail was a network of locally maintained roads and highways organized by the Ozark Trails Association that predated the United States federal highway system. The roads ran from St. Louis, Missouri, to El Paso, Texas, and Santa Fe, New Mexico, over a series of routes. These roads were maintained by both private citizens and local communities. In one case, however, the U.S. government was directly involved; it built the Newcastle Bridge in 1923 over the South Canadian River between Newcastle, Oklahoma, and Oklahoma City, as the first federal highway project built in Oklahoma.
These roads comprised the major highway system in the region until U.S. Highway 66 was built in the 1920s. In Oklahoma, portions of the section-line roads between Anadarko and Hobart are still referred to as "The Old Ozark Trail."

## Route

The Ozark Trails Association were a group of private citizens that tried to encourage local municipalities to build and maintain road systems in the Ozarks in the early 20th century. It was established in 1913. They erected large obelisks marking the various roads and indicated distances to various towns and communities. Twenty-one were constructed and of those only 7 still remain in existence, at Stroud, Oklahoma, Farwell, Dimmitt, Wellington, and Tulia, Texas. The Ozark Trail ran through southwest Missouri and across Oklahoma, the Texas panhandle, and on into New Mexico. Much of this route became the famed U.S. Route 66. The Federal Aid Highway Act of 1925, which finally incorporated the Deep South into the Federal roads program, made the group's basic functions obsolete and it disbanded.
William Hope "Coin" Harvey was closely associated with the organization.
# Frederick W. Cole

Frederick W. Cole MA, RF, FMGP (1908-1998) was a British Stained-glass artist and designer.

## Career

He was born in Lewisham and trained at the Camberwell School of Art. He joined William Morris & Co., Westminster in 1926 where he designed stained-glass for them up to the war. His work was exhibited at the Royal Academy. During the war he served in the army. In 1946 after the company was re-established at Great Peter Street, London, he was invited to equip and train new staff, becoming their chief designer; the firm finally closed in 1958. He was elected a fellow of the British Society of Master Glass Painters. He also attended the Lambeth School of Sculpture and was awarded the Sir Edward Lutyens Medal for Sculpture in 1952. He worked for J. Wippell & Co. of Exeter until 1961, after which he ran his own studio in Fulham until 1971.
# Palm Beach, Aruba

Palm Beach is a tourism district about 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) northwest of Oranjestad, the capital of Aruba. Many high-rise hotels are located there, such as Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort & Casino, Aruba Marriott Resort & Stellaris Casino, Barceló, Holiday Inn SunSpree Resort, Ritz Carlton Resort, and RIU Palace Aruba. A shopping district adjacent to the hotels was finished in 2009 and includes two large malls called Paseo Herencia and Palm Beach Plaza Mall. Little North of Palm Beach is Malmok Beach, a small sandy strip running all the way to the northern tip of Aruba. Smaller apartment complexes and luxurious holiday homes are located along this dead-end Boulevard. Hadicurari Beach (kiting), Arashi Beach and Boca Catalina (snorkeling) are popular locations.

## History

Palm Beach is the name of a region in the district of Noord. Its adjacent shoreline beach was officially registered under the same name in 1960. The name "Palm Beach" is derived from the name of the coconut plantation of R.J. (Capt) Beaujon, who named it after Palm Beach, Florida. Located on government land, its lease was rescinded for hotel development in 1958.
The first people to live on the beach were Caquetios Indians from the Arawak tribe in 100 A.D. Later, in 1499, Spanish explorer Alonso de Ojeda discovered the island and created a small garrison. The Dutch took over the island soon after, and it remained in Dutch power from then on, with a short interruption of English rule in 1805 during the Napoleonic wars.
It was not until 1947 that Palm Beach's first tourist office opened. The first hotel opened in the fifties, actually a competition was held to find the best design for the hotel. The winner's name was Ernst Bartels, and his idea was called the 'Basiroeti’ based on the name of the beach location namesake. The hotel would end up being called Hotel Basiruti. Hotel Basi-Ruti was not a high-rise; bungalows on the bare sand comprised the new hotel. Since 1983, it is a high-rise timeshare hotel called Playa Linda Beach Resort.
In 1962, De Olde Molen, a windmill from Wedderveer in the Netherlands, was rebuilt near Bubali and is used as a restaurant and landmark.
The Bubali Bird Sanctuary is located near the hotels in Bubali, Palm Beach.
# Casey Township, Clark County, Illinois

Casey Township is one of fifteen townships in Clark County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,459 and it contained 1,705 housing units. Casey Township changed its name from Cumberland in September 1876.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.36 square miles (94.2 km$^2$), of which 36.22 square miles (93.8 km$^2$) (or 99.61%) is land and 0.14 square miles (0.36 km$^2$) (or 0.39%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Casey (vast majority)
* Martinsville (west edge)

### Unincorporated towns

* Cumberland
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these five cemeteries: Blackburn, Casey City, Connelly, Cumberland Baptist and Washington.

### Major highways

* Interstate 70
* U.S. Route 40
* Illinois Route 49

### Airports and landing strips

* Casey Municipal Airport

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 3,459 people, 1,751 households, and 1,088 families residing in the township. The population density was 95.13 inhabitants per square mile (36.73/km$^2$). There were 1,705 housing units at an average density of 46.89 per square mile (18.10/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 96.56% White, 0.46% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.23% from other races, and 2.49% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.47% of the population.
There were 1,751 households, out of which 31.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.97% were married couples living together, 9.19% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 37.86% were non-families. 30.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.60.
The township's age distribution consisted of 19.9% under the age of 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 22.7% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $49,375, and the median income for a family was $70,691. Males had a median income of $39,301 versus $25,914 for females. The per capita income for the township was $30,447. About 7.2% of families and 6.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.5% of those under age 18 and 4.1% of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Casey-Westfield Community Unit School District 4c
* Martinsville Community Unit School District 3c

## Political districts

* Illinois' 15th congressional district
* State House District 109
* State Senate District 55
# Podd

Podd is an educational game for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron published by Acornsoft in 1984. The main character, Podd, teaches verbs, performing an appropriate animation when a recognised word is typed.

## Gameplay

The object of the game is to find the 120 verbs that Podd recognizes. Several words are mapped to one animation (e.g. "walk", "hike", "stroll", etc.), and children who realise this will be able to guess more words by thinking of synonyms for the words that have already been discovered.