OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pang Chun-hoi

Pang Chun-hoi, MBE (Chinese: 彭震海; 26 June 1921 – 28 February 2003) was a trade unionist and a member of the member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong (1985–95) for the Labour constituency. He was also vice-president of the Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council, a pro-Kuomintang union, and chairman of the Cotton Industry Workers' General Union.

## Early life

Pang was born in Shanghai, China on 26 June 1921. He moved to Hong Kong with his family in 1949.

## Career

In 1952, Pang was a clerk in a cotton mills. In the 1950s, founded the Cotton Industry Workers' General Union for the cotton mill workers and successfully implemented the eight-hour shift system before he became its chairman in 1957. He also became the executive committee member of the Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council (TUC), the largest pro-Kuomintang labour union at the time and later became its vice-president. He became member of the Kuomintang in 1962 and attended the 11th and 12th National Congress of Kuomintang in 1976 and 1981.
He was appointed by the colonial government to the Labour Advisory Board in 1965. During the 1967 labour disputes which later turned into Hong Kong 1967 leftist riots, Pang opposed the pro-Beijing leftist workers' intimidation to young workers to join the labour strikes on 29 May. He urged the workers to report for work the following day with the assurance that government protection would be sought for them against the intimidators. Three textiles mills, Nan Fung Textiles, Central Textiles and Wyler Textiles operated normally the next morning as a result. In 1978, he was awarded Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE).
In the 1985 Legislative Council election in which direct elections were introduced for the first time, Pang won a seat in the two-seat Labour constituency carefully designed by the colonial government to maintain the balance of power between the pro-Taipei and pro-Beijing unions. Pang was elected uncontestedly alongside Tam Yiu-chung of the pro-Beijing Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions (FTU). He was re-elected in 1988 uncontestedly and in again 1991 for the third term.
Pang voted closely with the liberal camp in the legislature. He was one of the swing votes during the 1994 Hong Kong electoral reform introduced by Chris Patten, the last Governor of Hong Kong for a more democratic legislature on the eve of the handover of Hong Kong strongly opposed by Beijing. He was lobbied by Allen Lee, chairman of the Liberal Party who tabled an alternative proposal which was backed by Beijing in replacement of Patten's proposal, as well as Lu Ping, director of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office. He voted against Liberal proposal and voted for Patten proposal. He stepped down for the Legislative Council in 1995.

## Personal life

Pang married Yang Wai-chang and had one son and five daughters.
On 28 February 2003, Pang died of heart attack. Pang was 81 years old. In his funeral, his coffin was covered with the flag of Kuomintang.
# Kitasamycin

Kitasamycin (INN) is a macrolide antibiotic. It is produced by Streptomyces kitasatoensis. The drug has antimicrobial activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens. There are several generic names of this drug such as:
* Kitasamycin (OS: BAN, JAN, USAN)
* Kitasamycine (OS: DCF)
* C 637 (IS)
* Katasamycin (IS)
* Leucomycin (IS)
* Kitasamycin (PH: JP XV)
* Kitasamycin Acetate (OS: JAN)
* Leucomycin Acetate (IS)
* Kitasamycin Acetate (PH: JP XV)
* Kitasamycin Tartrate (OS: JAN)
* Leucomycin Tartrate (IS)
* Kitasamycin Tartrate (PH: JP XV)
# Nagoya Women's University

Nagoya Women's University (名古屋女子大学, Nagoya joshi daigaku) is a private women's university in Nagoya, Aichi, Japan with campus at Mizuho-ku. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1915, and it was chartered as a junior college in 1950.
# Panguna

Panguna is a town next to the (now decommissioned) Panguna copper mine on Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea. It was owned and operated by Bougainville Copper Ltd, a subsidiary of Rio Tinto. Beginning operations in 1972, the company hired thousands of workers, most from other parts of the country.
By the end of its operations on May 15, 1989, when the mine was closed because of an armed uprising on the island, it was the largest open-pit mine in the world. It was accused of contaminating large areas due to its toxic waste, which affected land, water and air. Resentment against the environmental poisoning and the fact that most profits left the island, were major catalysts in the unrest in Bougainville in the 1970s and 1980s, leading to the Bougainville conflict, which lasted from 1988 until 1998. In 2011 it was reported that former PNG Prime Minister Sir Michael Somare had alleged that Rio Tinto played a role in the conflict by helping finance the actions of the PNG government in Bougainville during the conflict in an attempt to allow the mine to be reopened.
# Li Ruiying

Li Ruiying (Chinese: 李瑞英; pinyin: Lǐ Ruìyīng; born 16 July 1961) is a Chinese media personality and politician, best known for being the long-time anchor of the China Central Television (CCTV) program Xinwen Lianbo.
Li is the vice-president of China Association of Radio and Television and China Hosts Association, and the Chairman of the Broadcast, CCTV. Li was a delegate to the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party and the All-China Youth Federation, and a member of the 9th, 10th, 11th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Li was born in Beijing in July 1961, with her ancestral home in Nanle County, Henan.
Li was graduated from Communication University of China in 1983, majoring in broadcasting.
After graduation, Li worked in Jiangsu Television. She was transferred to Communication University of China as a teacher in 1986, then she joined the CCTV. Li anchored the Xinwen Lianbo since 1989. Li also appeared briefly at the CCTV New Year's Gala in 2008 during the winter storms to read a poem with other television and film personalities.
Li and fellow anchor Zhang Hongmin left Xinwen Lianbo in May 2014. She was subsequently said to have begun pursuing work in television anchor training. Some overseas Chinese-language news outlets have linked Li's departure from Xinwen Lianbo to the corruption case surrounding former official Ling Jihua, though this has not been confirmed.
At CCTV, Li was said to have earned 280,000 yuan a month, which is roughly equivalent to an annual salary of $530,000 a year.

## Personal life

In 1987, Li was married to a Chinese scholar, Zhang Yuyan (Chinese: 张宇燕), who is a researcher in Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the couple have a son.
# Nanceddan

Nanceddan is a farm north of Ludgvan in west Cornwall, England.
# Namibian Electronic Sports Association

The Namibian Electronic Sports Association (NESA) is the governing and representative body for Electronic Sports in Namibia. It was founded in 2010, and affiliated to IeSF in 2011 as the third country from Africa to obtain membership after South Africa and Egypt. NESA organises various esports leagues and the Namibian National esports team. In 2012 it was closed due to lack of community interest and participation. It was re-opened in 2013 by the original founders and select members from the community. The first formal National Team was selected in 2014 for DotA2, called the Desert Sidewinders. NESA has since awarded National Colours via the Namibian Sports Commission annually and expanded on the number of National titles hosted per year. In 2017 NESA sent the very first Namibian esports athlete abroad to participate in Tekken7 at the IESF World Championship held in Busan, South Korea. More Namibian athletes has since then been sent to partake in the annual IESF World Championship and numerous online international test matches are hosted each year.
NESA continues to develop gaming as a sport within Namibia with the financial support from sponsors and volunteer work from gaming enthusiasts. To date, NESA bears a huge gratitude towards the main contributing sponsors over the past years including Logitech, Louis van der Merwe (Vander Designs), Future IT, Nanodog, Indongo Toyota, BDO, Evolve IT, A van der Walt Transport, FNB Namibia and Link Media.
NESA is a member of the Confederation of African Esports (CAES) which was established in June 2007 by Mind Sports South Africa (MSSA).
NESA is actively working to support more African countries to recognise esports as an official sport and encourage related developments within African communities.

## Function

The Namibian Electronic Sports Association (NESA) serves as the governing and representative sports body for electronic sports (esports) in Namibia. NESA governs, facilitates, co-ordinates and administrates the primary and secondary objectives relating to esports in Namibia:
Primary Objectives
* Promotion: Promoting and marketing of esports to the public, corporate and government sectors
* Preparation: Development, training and funding of esports
* Participation: Participation in regional, national and international events and tournaments
Secondary Objectives
* Regulatory and sanctioning functions of esports
* Promote sportsmanship, discipline and sporting etiquette
* Promote healthy, sporting lifestyles and wellness
* Support esports related industries and service providers
* Promote legal electronic practices

## International Participation

* December 2010 vs South Africa (playing FIFA 2011 on Xbox)
* December 2010 vs South Africa (playing Call of Duty Modern Warfare on PC, 5vs5)

## Important Documents

* Constitution
* NESA Code of Ethics and Conduct
# Nada Es Igual (Chenoa album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Nada Es Igual (Nothing Is the Same) is the third studio album from Spanish artist Chenoa, recorded in Milan at the summer of 2005 and produced by the prestigious Dado Parisini.
Chenoa's music changed to pop rock for this album. It sold more than 100,000 copies in Spain, and was also a success in many Latin-American countries. The cover art of the album resembles that of Annie Lennox's third studio album Bare.
The first single was "Rutinas" ("Routines"), a pop rock mid-tempo, released in Spain in October 2005 reaching her sixth number 1. The following singles were "Tengo Para Ti" (number 5), and the rock ballad "Donde Estés" only for promotion.
Nada Es Igual is Chenoa's first album without any songs in English, despite some songs have English subtitles.

## Track listing

* "Rutinas (Little Miss Hypocrite)" – 4:10
* "Tengo Para Ti" – 3:00
* "Donde Estés..." – 3:33
* "Nada Es Igual (The Sun Is Going Down)" – 4:10
* "Camina (Don't Make Me)" – 3:45
* "Te Encontré" – 4:03
* "Encadenada a Tí" – 3:26
* "Me Enamoro Del Dolor (Even When You're With Me)" – 4:00
* "Ladrón de Corazones" – 3:50
* "Contigo y Sin Tí" – 4:44
* "Sol, Noche y Luna" – 6:01
* "Rutinas" (video clip)
* "Te Encontré" (multimedia track)
* Bonus material

## Chart performance

| Chart | Peak | Certification | Sales |
| Spanish Albums Chart | 6 | Platinum | 100,000+ |
| Billboard European Top 100 Albums | 91 | | |

### Singles

| Release date | Single | SPA | PR | LA | MEX | ARG |
| November 2005 | "Rutinas" | 1 | 1 | 25 | 100 | |
| April 2006 | "Tengo para ti" | 5 | | | | 7 |
| November 2006 | "Donde estés" | Promo | | | | |

## Nada Es Igual Tour

During 2006, Chenoa tour featured concerts across more than 60 cities in Spain. A live DVD called Contigo Donde Estés, filmed at the Plaza de Toros, Majorca concert, attended by more than 15,000 fans, was released in December 2006.

## Award nominations

* Principales Award for Best Spanish Artist of 2006 (Spain, nominated)
* Gardel Award for Best Spanish Pop Album of 2007 (Argentina, nominated)
# Jim Beck (record producer)

James Albert Beck (August 11, 1916 – May 3, 1956) was an American country music talent agent, record promoter, recording studio owner, A&R engineer, record producer, and music publisher from Dallas, Texas, best known for discovering and being the first to record Lefty Frizzell.
Beck operated the Jim Beck Studio in Dallas. Artists recording at the Jim Beck Studio included George Jones, Ray Price, Floyd Tillman, and Marty Robbins.

## Early life

Beck was born in Marshall, Texas on August 11, 1916. His father was Albert Demastor Beck, a grain merchant, and his mother was Lorine Young McClanahan Beck, a housekeeper. He had two younger sisters. His family relocated to Fort Worth by 1930, where Beck later worked in radio sales. Beck joined the United States Army during World War II and served as a radio engineer until 1945. After his military service, he settled in Dallas, Texas.

## Career

In Dallas, Beck built his first recording studio on Main Street, recording public service announcements for the Army. He worked as a DJ for Dallas radio station KRLD, working on the Big D Jamboree and occasional host for the Louisiana Hayride live country music programs as he began to establish himself as a recording engineer.

### Jim Beck Studio

In 1950 Beck built a second recording studio at 1101 Ross Avenue in Dallas.
Beck is credited with discovering and, in 1950, being the first to record Lefty Frizzell. He is also credited for introducing Frizzell and Ray Price to Frank Jones of Columbia Records, which led to their first major recording contracts.
In 1952 Marty Robbins recorded his first hit — "I'll Go on Alone" — at Beck's studio. Carl Smith also recorded a few hits there. Between 1954 and 1956, Frankie Miller recorded a series of singles for Columbia at Beck's studio.
Record labels and producers who recorded at Jim Beck Studios included Decca (via Paul Cohen), Bullet, King, Imperial (via Lew Chudd), and Columbia Records (via Don Law).
Norman Petty, who later built and ran his own recording studio in Clovis, New Mexico, worked as a part-time recording engineer at the Jim Beck Studio. Jimmy Rollins also worked at Beck's studio in the mid-1950s.

## Death

Jim Beck died on May 3, 1956, at Baylor Hospital, after collapsing at his recording studio from accidentally inhaling carbon tetrachloride fumes while he and his assistant Jimmy Rollins were cleaning recording equipment.

## Jim Beck Studio recording artists and session musicians

* Charline Arthur
* Lee Bell
* Mac Curtis
* Lefty Frizzell
* Johnny Gimble
* Rudy Grayzell (aka Rudy Gray; né Rudolph Paiz Jimenez)
* Buck Griffin
* Jimmy Heap (né James Arthur Heap)
* Gene Henslee (de)
* Johnny Hicks (né John Kenneth Hicks)
* George Jones (1931–2013)
* Neal Jones (Neal Gordan "Tywhop" Jones)
* Merle Kilgore
* Sid King and the Five Strings (né Albert Sidney Erwin)
* Maddox Brothers and Rose
* Frankie Miller
* Willie Nelson
* Hoyle Nix
* Roy Orbison
* Leon Payne
* Webb Pierce
* Ray Price
* Jim Reeves
* Leon Rhodes
* Marty Robbins
* Carl Smith
* Hank Thompson
* Floyd Tillman
* Billy Walker
* Lew Williams
# Mark Wayne Chase

Mark Wayne Chase FRS (born 1951) is a US-born British botanist. He is noted for work in plant classification and evolution, and one of the instigators of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group-classification for flowering plants which is partly based on DNA studies. In particular he has researched orchids, and currently investigates ploidy and hybridization in Nicotiana.
In 1984, he received 'The George H.M. Lawrence Memorial Award', in the amount of $2,000, presented by the Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Carnegie Mellon University and presented at the annual banquet of the Botanical Society of America.
In 1998 he shared the Linnean Medal with Colin Patterson. In 2008 he was one of thirteen recipients of the Darwin-Wallace Medal, which was given every 50 years by the Linnean Society of London. He was the Keeper of the Jodrell Laboratory; he is now retired but still an honorary research associate at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society.
He was awarded the Veitch Memorial Medal of the Royal Horticultural Society in 2014.

## Selected publications

* Mark W. Chase; Steven Dodsworth; Maarten J. M. Christenhusz (14 August 2021). "989. NICOTIANA WALPA: Solanaceae". Curtis's Botanical Magazine (in Spanish). 38 (3): 298–308. doi:10.1111/CURT.12396. ISSN 1355-4905. Wikidata Q110857857.
* Mark W. Chase; Rachel A. Przeslawski; Liam E. Falvey; Michael F. Fay; Maarten J. M. Christenhusz (14 August 2021). "997. NICOTIANA MURCHISONICA: Solanaceae". Curtis's Botanical Magazine (in Spanish). 38 (3): 383–393. doi:10.1111/CURT.12405. ISSN 1355-4905. Wikidata Q110857861.
* Victoria Sosa; Mark W Chase (2003). "Phylogenetics of Crossosomataceae Based on rbcL Sequence Data". Systematic Botany. 28: 96–105. ISSN 0363-6445. JSTOR 3093940. Wikidata Q95467154.
* M. F. Fay; R. G. Olmstead; J. E. Richardson; E. Santiago; G. T. Prance; M. W. Chase (1998). "Molecular Data Support the Inclusion of Duckeodendron cestroides in Solanaceae". Kew Bulletin. 53 (1): 203. doi:10.2307/4110460. ISSN 0075-5974. JSTOR 4110460. Wikidata Q93617623.
* Ovidiu Paun; Félix Forest; Michael F Fay; Mark W Chase (11 February 2008). "Hybrid speciation in angiosperms: parental divergence drives ploidy". New Phytologist. 182 (2): 507–518. doi:10.1111/J.1469-8137.2009.02767.X. ISSN 0028-646X. PMC 2988484. PMID 19220761. Wikidata Q41711070.
* Yanis Bouchenak-Khelladi; Nicolas Salamin; Vincent Savolainen; Felix Forest; Michelle van der Bank; Mark W Chase; Trevor R Hodkinson (9 February 2008). "Large multi-gene phylogenetic trees of the grasses (Poaceae): progress towards complete tribal and generic level sampling". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 47 (2): 488–505. doi:10.1016/J.YMPEV.2008.01.035. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 18358746. Wikidata Q34764053.

## Taxa named by Mark Chase

See Taxa named by Mark Wayne Chase.
# NGC 6072

NGC 6072 is a planetary nebulae in the southern constellation of Scorpius. It has a dynamical age of 10$^4$ years. Its circumstellar envelope is likely to be rich in carbon as it has very strong CN (cyanide) spectral lines. CN spectral lines are generally not detected in oxygen rich AGB (asymptotic giant branch) circumstellar envelopes. NGC 6072 also shows H$_2$ (hydrogen) emission and intense CO (carbon monoxide) emission which has been mapped displaying bipolarity and some gas at high velocity. The evolution of this planetary nebulae is likely to be dominated by photodissociation and ion/radical molecular reactions. Shock chemistry is also likely to be important.
An analysis of Gaia data suggests that the central star is a binary system.
# Martin Buß

Martin Buß (born 7 April 1976) is a German high jumper who won the gold medal at the 2001 World Championships in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. He is a five-time outdoor national champion for Germany in the men's high jump event and three-time champion at the German Indoor Athletics Championships.
Born in West Berlin, Buß took up the sport at the age of 17 and competed in his first World Championships in 1997, finishing ninth. At the 1999 World Championships in Seville, Spain he won a surprising bronze medal behind Vyacheslav Voronin and Mark Boswell. His jump of 2.32 metres was 5 cm behind the winner.
However, Buß came back two years later and won the gold medal at Edmonton with a jump of 2.36 m, beating Yaroslav Rybakov and old rival Voronin. Among the field which Martin beat was the legendary Javier Sotomayor. It marked a fine comeback after he suffered an injury to his Achilles tendon the year before.
He later missed both the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics through injury, and retired in late 2006 because of the persistent injury problems.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Germany |||||
| 1995 | European Junior Championships | Nyíregyháza, Hungary | 2nd | 2.19 m |
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 2nd | 2.24 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 9th | 2.29 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 4th | 2.32 m |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 4th | 2.30 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 3rd | 2.32 m |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 2nd | 2.34 m |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 6th | 2.25 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 1st | 2.36 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 7th | 2.25 m |

## National titles

* German Athletics Championships
** High jump: 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002
* German Indoor Athletics Championships
** High jump: 1999, 2000, 2001
# Junnardeo railway station

Junnardeo railway station serves Junnardeo in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

## History

Junnardeo is a part of the Nagpur–Chhindwara branch line, Chhindwara–Amla link and Satpura Railway. It's publicly opened in 1936.

## Services

Trains departing from the Junnardeo railway station are:
* Panchvalley Express
* Patalkot Express
* Chhindwara–Amritsar Chhattisgarh Express
# Justice Wainwright

Justice Wainwright may refer to:
* George L. Wainwright Jr. (born 1943), associate justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court
* Dale Wainwright (born 1961), justice of the Texas Supreme Court
# Justice Voorhies

Justice Voorhies may refer to:
* Albert Voorhies (1829–1913), associate justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court
* Cornelius Voorhies (1804–1859), associate justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court
# Jia Rongqing

Jia Rongqing (simplified Chinese: 贾荣庆; traditional Chinese: 賈榮慶; pinyin: Jiǎ Róngqìng; Wade–Giles: Chia Jungch'ing) is a Canadian mathematician of Chinese origin who is a mathematics professor at the University of Alberta researching approximation theory and wavelet analysis.

## Life

He was an undergraduate student at the Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, China, where he obtained his Bachelor of Science in 1968. In 1980, he went to the University of Wisconsin–Madison and undertook M.Sc and Ph.D work under the supervision of Carl-Wilhelm de Boor, receiving his Ph.D. in 1983.
He is a professor of mathematics at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta.

## Selected publications

* R.Q. Jia, Smoothness of multivariate refinable functions in Sobolev spaces, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.351 (1999) 4089-4112.
* R.Q. Jia, Shift-invariant spaces and linear operator equations, Israel Math. J. 103 (1998), 259-288.
* R.Q. Jia, Approximation properties of multivariate wavelets, Mathematics of Computation 67 (1998), 647-665
* R.Q. Jia, Perturbation of polynomial ideals, Advances in Applied Mathematics 17 (1996), 308-336.
* R.Q. Jia, The Toeplitz theorem and its applications to approximation theory and linear PDE's, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 347 (1995), 2585-2594.
# NGC 7259

NGC 7259 is a spiral galaxy approximately 66 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Piscis Austrinus. It was discovered by John Herschel on September 28, 1834.

## SN 2009ip

In 2009, a possible supernova was detected within the galaxy, and was designated SN 2009ip. Since the brightness faded in a matter of days, it was redesignated as a luminous blue variable (LBV) supernova impostor. During the following years several luminous outbursts were detected from SN 2009ip. In September 2012 SN 2009ip was classified as a young type IIn supernova.
# Nagycsécs

Nagycsécs is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary.