OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jane Langton

Jane Gillson Langton (December 30, 1922 – December 22, 2018) was an American author of children's literature and mystery novels. She also illustrated her novels.

## Biography

Langton was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She studied astronomy at Wellesley College and the University of Michigan, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1944. She received an M.A. in art history from the University of Michigan in 1945, and another M.A. from Radcliffe College in 1948. She studied at the Boston Museum School from 1958 to 1959.
In 1961, Langton wrote and illustrated her first book for children, The Majesty of Grace, a story about a young girl during the Depression who (to quote The New York Times) "cherishes the illusion that she is really the eldest of King George VI's three daughters (and therefore the future Queen of England)".
Langton later wrote a children's series, The Hall Family Chronicles, and the Homer Kelly murder mystery novels. She also created several stand-alone novels and picture books.
Langton's novel The Fledgling is a Newbery Honor book. Her novel Emily Dickinson is Dead was nominated for an Edgar Award and received a Nero Award. The Face on the Wall was an editors' choice selection by The Drood Review of Mystery for 1998.
Langton lived in Lincoln, Massachusetts, near the town of Concord, the setting of many of her novels. Her husband, Bill, died in 1997. Langton has three adult sons: Chris, David and Andy.
Langton died in December 2018, a few days short of her 96th birthday, from complications of a respiratory disease. Her funeral was held at a United Church of Christ.

## Reviews

* "Jane Langton is a master blender. She mixes Indian magic, the transcendental philosophies of Emerson and Thoreau, and the plain everyday life of Concord, Mass., and comes up with a splendid fantasy."—Boston Globe
* "Always a witty and literate writer."—Chicago Tribune
# Mar Geevarghese Dionysious Memorial Hospital

Mar Geevarghese Dionysious Memorial Hospital (MGDM) is a hospital established in 1964 in Kangazha under the Manohar Hill Charitable Trust.

## Specialty units

* Casualty, Accidents and Trauma Care Unit (24hrs)
* Post Operative Critical Care Unit
* Acute Medical Care unit attached to Casualty
* Medical ICU
* Neuro ICU/Stroke Unit
* Coronary Care Unit
* Govt. Licensed Blood Bank
* Vellre CMC Quality Controlled Laboratory (24Hrs)
* 24 Hrs Pharmacy Service
* Dialysis Unit - separate section for Hepatitis patients (24 hrs)
* Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation Services
* General Operation theatre complex.
* Eye Theatre

## Diagnostic and supportive services

* Stryker Knee Navigator
* Modern Clinical Laboratory
* Central 24Hr Pharmacy
* Computer Assisted Joint Transplantation
* C Arm
* X-ray
* Ultrasound Scan
* Echo Cardiography
* T M T
* Color Doppler
* E.C.G.
* E.E.G
* H.F.A.
* A - Scan
* B - Scan
* Phacoemulsifier
* Dietary & Canteen
* Chaplaincy services

## Out -reach services

It also provides specialized out reach programmes like:
* Eye camp under the Ophthalmology Department
* School Health programmes,
* Joint Clinic under Orthopedics Department on Every SATURDAYS
* Pregnancy & Neonatal Care clinic under Gynecology Department
* Asthma Clinic under the General Medicine Department
* Diabetic Clinic under the General Medicine Department
* Under five clinics & High Risk Clinic under the Pediatrics Department
* Speech and Hearing clinic under the E N T Department
* Developmental and Rehabilitation clinic
* Adolescent clinic etc.

## Allied institutions

* Theophilus College of Nursing
* P. Geevarghese School of Nursing
* School of Medical Laboratory Technology
* Baselios Higher Secondary School
* P G M College
# Jaroslav Prišcák

Jaroslav Prišcák (born 28 August 1956) is a retired Czechoslovak long and triple jumper.
In the long jump he won the bronze medal at the 1975 European Junior Championships, finished eighth at the 1975 European Indoor Championships, and twelfth at the 1980 European Indoor Championships.
He became Czechoslovak champion in 1982 and 1985 (both triple jump); and Czechoslovak indoor champion in 1980 (long jump), 1982, 1983 and 1986 (all triple jump).
His personal best triple jump was 17.23 metres, achieved in May 1984 in Prague.
# Jaroslav Průcha

Jaroslav Průcha (24 April 1898 – 25 April 1963) was a Czechoslovakian film actor. He appeared in more than 50 films between 1929 and 1963. He is buried at the Vyšehrad Cemetery.

## Selected filmography

* Paradise Road (1936)
* Skeleton on Horseback (1937)
* The World Is Ours (1937)
* Virginity (1937)
* Škola základ života (1938)
* Muž z neznáma (1939)
* Cesta do hlubin študákovy duše (1939)
* Humoreska (1939)
* Pacientka Dr. Hegla (1940)
* Jan Cimbura (1941)
* Barbora Hlavsová (1942)
* The Great Dam (1942)
* Mist on the Moors (1943)
* Černí myslivci (1945)
* A Big Case (1946)
* Thunder in the Hills (1946)
* The Avalanche (1946)
* Capek's Tales (1947)
* Krakatit (1948)
* Silent Barricade (1949)
* We Love (1952)
* Nástup (1953)
* Dog's Heads (1955)
# Josif Kostić

Josif Kostić (13 August 1877 – 1960) was a Serbian politician and army general and one of the most prominent officers of the secret military organization, the White Hand prior to and during World War II. He also served as the 21st Dean of the Academic Board of the Military Academy in Serbia and its chief in 1927–1930.
In 1912 Kostić joined the White Hand, fought in World War I, and in 1930 he was promoted to Army General. He was a staunch monarchist, and in World War II collaborated with the Nazis and was appointed as Minister of Postal and Telegraph Affairs of the Reich controlled Government of National Salvation. In 1944, when the government fell to the communist Yugoslav and Soviet forces, Kostić and several other ministers and collaborators fled to Vienna, and he eventually settled in Switzerland, where he died in 1960.
# Josif Putnik

Josif Putnik (Secular name Jovan Putnik, 28 December 1777 – 4 November 1830) was the bishop of the Serbian Orthodox Church on the throne of the bishops of Pakrac and Timișoara.

## Life

Josif Putnik (in the world Jovan) was born in 1777 in Novi Sad to the parents of Dimitrije, a court member, and Marija, born Saplonca and Teodora. He was Jovan "grandson" of Karlovac Metropolitan Mojsije Putnik. The family Hungarian nobility was given to Vojislav (Albert) and Jovan Putnik from Bačka County in 1736. After graduating from the University of Pest, Jovan enrolled in the Karlovac seminary and graduated in 1798. According to the practice of that time, he became a deacon in celibacy at the court of Metropolitan Stefan (Stratimirović), who gathered learned people around him.
He received the monastic rank in the monastery of Krušedol in 1800. As a confidential person, on the order of Metropolitan Stefan (Stratimirović), he mediated for the Tican's rebellion in Srem to end in a peaceful way. For some time, he taught at the Serbian Orthodox High School in Karlovac, as the third professor in a row, succeeding Peter (Jovanović) and Gideon (Petrović), who were also elected bishops.
After the death of the Bishop of Vršac, Josip (Jovanović Šakabenta) (19 December 1805), he became the mandatary and then the administrator of the Diocese of Vršac.
As Archimandrite of Grgeteg Monastery, he became an administrator on 16 August 1807, and on 12 July 1808, the (thirteenth) bishop of the Diocese of Pakrac. Although he was the bishop of Pakrac from 1808 to 1828, Bishop Josif lived in Pakrac for only eleven years. Before that, he lived in Arad for nine years, where, as the last Serbian archbishop, he administered a vacant Arad diocese.
In 1829, Bishop Josif was elected Bishop of Timișoara. He was portrayed in 1830 by the Timișoara painter Sava Petrović. He died on 4 November 1830 and was buried in the Ascension Cathedral in Timișoara.
Bishop Josif was an exceptional person. His main goal was the education and enlightenment of the clergy because that is where the people's goodwill and image come from. To that end, he opened a mandatory boarding school for students of a theological school, which was well organized.
# José Longinos Martínez

José Longinos Martínez (15 March 1756 in Calahorra, La Rioja – 6 November 1802 in Campeche) was a Spanish naturalist whose account of his travels through Baja California Sur, Baja California, and California in 1792 provided an important early account of the region, its fauna, flora, minerals, and native inhabitants.
He was born in La Rioja, Spain. Coming to New Spain as part of a government-sponsored botanical expedition, he fell out with his superiors and struck off on his own. He traveled from Cabo San Lucas to Monterey between January and September 1792.
Although some sources state that Longinos performed cataract surgery in New Spain, available evidence indicates that he managed cataracts conservatively. However, he favored the procedure of cataract extraction over that of couching, and may have encouraged Narciso Esparragosa of Guatemala to begin performing cataract extractions.
Perhaps because of the rapidity of his journey, his account of the region was sometimes superficial, second-hand, or inaccurate. Nonetheless, it documented substantial otherwise-lost information, particularly on the lifeways of the native peoples.
Longinos travelled to Guatemala in 1795. He opened museums of natural history in Mexico City and in Guatemala.
# Jane Sherman

Jane Sherman (June 14, 1908 – March 16, 2010) was an American writer, performer, composer, and one-time dancer and member of the Rockettes the famed in-house dance troupe of Radio City Music Hall. She was a former member and authority of Denishawn, the eclectic company, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn in 1915. She performed with companies ranging from modern-dance groups to the Radio City Music Hall Rockettes.

## Early life

Sherman was born in Beloit, Wisconsin, on June 14, 1908, to Horace Humphrey Sherman, an advertising writer, and Florentine St. Clair, an opera singer. The family moved to New York City in 1921, where Jane began studying dancing, after she saw a St. Denis program that included "Brahms Waltz and Liebesträume", a solo that inspired her to study at the New York Denishawn School.

## Career
### Dancing

From 1927 to 1928, she joined the Ziegfeld Follies and toured with the troupe, and later returned to modern dance as a member of the Humphrey-Weidman Company in 1928. She also appeared in Broadway revues and was a Rockette in 1934 and 1935.

### Editing

After her dance career ended, she became a fiction editor at Seventeen magazine in the 1940s.

## Personal life

In 1940, Jane Sherman married Ned Lehac, a high school Science Teacher who was also a composer and lyricist for revues, contributing material to 14 shows from 1930 to 1942. In the 1990s they moved together to the Lillian Booth Actors Home, run by the Actors Fund, where he died in 1999, aged 99.
In 2003, Jane began publishing poems, gathering them into little books, some of which commented on aging. In a poem from her self-published book "Songs of Senescence".

## Death

On March 16, 2010, Sherman died at the age of 101.
# Multipolar spindles

Multipolar spindles are spindle formations characteristic of cancer cells. Spindle formation is mostly conducted by the aster of the centrosome which it forms around itself. In a mitotic cell wherever two asters convene the formation of a spindle occurs.
Mitosis consists of two independent processes: the intra-chromosomal and the extra-chromosomal (formation of spindle) changes both of these being in total coordination of each other.
In cancer cells, it has been observed that the formation of the spindles comes before when compared to the chromosomes. Because the prophase stage is brief, metaphase begins earlier than in normal cells. Chromosomes unable to reach the metaphase plate are stranded behind. These chromosomes still have asters attached to them and when met with other asters, form multiple spindles.

## Characteristics

Cells with multipolar spindles are characterized by more than two centrosomes, usually four, and sometimes have a second metaphase plate. The multiple centrosomes segregate to opposite ends of the cell and the spindles attach to the chromosomes haphazardly. When anaphase occurs in these cells, the chromosomes are separated abnormally and results in aneuploidy of both daughter cells. This can lead to loss of cell viability and chromosomal instability.

## Presence in cancer cells

The presence of multipolar spindles in cancer cells is one of many differences from normal cells which can be seen under a microscope. Cancer is defined by uncontrolled cell growth and malignant cells can undergo cell division with multipolar spindles because they can group multiple centrosomes into two spindles. These multipolar spindles are often assembled early in mitosis and rarely seen towards the later stages.
Research has shown possible causes of formation of multipolar spindles. A possible causes of multipolar spindle formation involve regulation of protein kinase family known as Aurora kinase. Aurora kinase has two forms which are designated Aurora kinase A and Aurora kinase B. These proteins play a key role in mitosis and are regulated by phosphorylation and degradation. Deregulation of these proteins can lead to multiple centrosome formation and aneuploidy. In some human cancers, the expression and kinase activity of Aurora kinases have been up-regulated and has been looked into as a possible target for anti-cancer drugs.
# Maqamat Badi' az-Zaman al-Hamadhani

Maqamat Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadhani (Arabic: مقامات بديع الزمان الهمذاني), are an Arabic collection of stories from the 9th century, written by Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadani. Of the 400 episodic stories, roughly 52 have survived.

## Description

The work consists of a series of anecdotes of social satire written and the narrative concerns the travels of a middle-aged man as he uses his charm and eloquence to swindle his way across the Arabic world.
The work is characterized by the alternation of rhymed prose (sajʿ) and poetry. They are narrated from the point of view of a fictitious character, 'very likely a traveling merchant who has money and time', ʿĪsā ibn Hishām, about the adventures of an eloquent beggar named Abū al-Fatḥ al-Iskandarī'. The Maqamat are also known for their intertextuality and narrative construction.
According to Ailin Qian,
   The core of the Hamadhānian maqāmah is dialogue, and al-Hamadhānī, by using techniques such as isnād and framing, simulated some kind of public presentation. Al-Hamadhānī’s efforts to preserve the characteristics of oral performance in his maqāmāt played a great role in creating their prosimetric style.
A century later, these maqamat inspired the maqamat of Al-Hariri of Basra, which in turn inspired the Hebrew Tahkemoni. The Abbasid artist and poet, Yahya Al-Wasiti, who lived in Baghdad in the late Abbasid era (12th to 13th-centuries) and was one of the pre-eminent exponents of the Baghdad School, is known to have transcribed and illustrated the work in 1236-37, Maqamat (also known as the Assemblies or the Sessions).

## Sample

One of the numerous riddles in the work, in the rajaz metre, runs as follows:
Pointed is his spearhead, sharp are his teeth, His progeny are his helpers, dissolving union is his business. He assails his master, clinging to his moustache; Inserting his fangs into old and young. Agreeable, of goodly shape, slim, abstemious. A shooter, with shafts abundant, around the beard and the moustache.
The answer is 'a comb'.

## Editions and translations

* The Maqámát of Badí‘ al-Zamán al-Hamadhání (the original version in Arabic Wikisource)
* Al-Hamadhānī, Badīʿ al-zamān. Dīwān. Edited by ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Raḍwān and Muḥammad Shukrī Afandī al-Makkī. Cairo: Maṭbaʿat al-mawsūʿāt, 1903.
* Al-Hamadhānī, Badīʿ al-zamān. Maqāmāt. Edited by Fārūq Saʿd. Beirut: Dār al-āfāq al-jadīdah, 1982.
* Al-Hamadhānī, Badīʿ al-zamān. Maqāmāt Abī al-Faḍl Badīʿ al-zamān al-Hamadhānī. Edited by Muḥammad ʿAbduh. Beirut: Dār al-Mashriq, 1973.
* W. J. Prendergast (trans.), The Maqāmāt of Badīʿ al-Zamān al-Hamadhānī (London: Luzac, 1915)
* Ahmad, Momtazuddin. Sahl al-Maʿālī fī Sharḥ Maqāmāt Badīʿ az-Zāmān al-Hamadhānī. (Commentary)
# Kundiman (disambiguation)

Kundiman is a genre of traditional Filipino love songs.
Kundiman may also refer to:
* Kundiman (nonprofit organization), a nonprofit organization focused on Asian American literature
* Kundiman (album), a 2009 album by Hale
* "Kundiman" (BGYO song), a song by BGYO from the 2021 album The Light
* El Kundiman, a 1932 painting by Fabián de la Rosa
# Ingelore Kremtz-Bahls

Ingelore Kremtz (née Bahls; born 18 June 1943) is a retired German rower who won a gold, a silver and a bronze medal in the quadruple sculls at the European championships of 1966, 1968 and 1969, respectively. She works as a physiotherapist in Berlin. She was married to the rower Peter Kremtz.
# Machynlleth Festival

The Machynlleth Festival is an annual music festival that takes place in the auditorium of The Tabernacle, Machynlleth, Wales in late August. During the week eminent performers take part in events ranging from recitals for children to jazz.

## Events

The festival begins with a sing-along of sacred hymns, the Cymanfa Ganu. Special features include the Hallstatt Lecture on some aspect of Celtic culture.
The Glyndŵr Award for an Outstanding Contribution to the Arts in Wales is given during the festival.

## Performers

Performers in the first three Machynlleth Festivals included tenor Paul Agnew (1987), oboist Nicholas Daniel (1988), soprano Elizabeth Vaughan (1988), actor Leonard Fenton (1988 and 1989), saxophonist Don Rendell (1989) and bass-baritone Bryn Terfel (1989). Among the Festival performers in the next few years were: Alan Skidmore, tenor saxophonist, 1990; Bernard Roberts, pianist, and Kit and The Widow, 1991; and Robin Williamson of the Incredible String Band, 1992.
The 1994 Festival, the last to contain four events per day for eight days, featured musicologist John Amis, violinist Tasmin Little, soprano Joan Rodgers, clarinettist Emma Johnson and pianist Joshua Rifkin. In 1995 the Festival was reduced for reasons of economy to two events each day, more or less the pattern of the first Festival. Performers included broadcaster Richard Baker and mezzo-soprano Sarah Walker.
Jazz singer George Melly and trombonist Christian Lindberg were amongst the highlights of 1996.
# Zorgey Ritoma

Zorgey Ritoma is a village situated in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu province, China. The population of around 1,500 is ethnically Tibetan. Most of the inhabitants raise cattle for a living.
The village has 10,000 yaks and 25,000 sheep. However, a growing portion is now being employed in the textile industry.
# Lastarriaea coriacea

Lastarriaea coriacea is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family known by the common name leather spineflower. It is native to California and adjacent northern Mexico where it is a common plant of many habitat types. This is an annual herb forming a patch of stems growing flat on the ground or rising slightly to a maximum height near 15 centimeters. The small leaves are located basally, where the stems emerge from the ground. They are generally hairy and linear in shape, and not more than 3 centimeters long. The stems branch into wide inflorescences bearing pointed bracts and flowers with spiky awns.
# Laeva (river)

The Laeva River is a river in Tartu and Jõgeva counties, Estonia. The river is 53.5 km long, and its basin size is 275.2 km$^2$. It discharges into the Emajõgi.
# John Talbot (Reformer)

John Talbot (21 September 1797 – 22 September 1874) was a schoolmaster, journalist, and merchant.
Born in Cloughjordan, County Tipperary, Ireland, he arrived in Upper Canada in 1818. He was part of a group brought out by his father, Richard Talbot. in order to obtain a large land grant. This did not occur and John, after a number of years of wandering, became a schoolmaster in London Township in 1830.
It is believed that Talbot became a Reformer because of the failed land grant which he considered to be his right.
# Live (Lau album)

Live is a live album by contemporary folk three-piece Lau, released on 28 April 2008 by Navigator Records.

## Track listing

All tracks arranged by Kris Drever, Martin Green and Aidan O'Rourke
* "Stewarts"
* "Banks of Marble"
* "Frank and Flo's"
* "Butcher Boy"
* "Sea"
* "The Lang Set"
* "Unquiet Grave"
* "Hinba"
* "Gallowhill"

## Personnel

* Kris Drever - guitar, vocals, mixing
* Martin Green - accordion, mixing
* Aidan O'Rourke - fiddle, mixing
* Stuart Hamilton - engineering
* Calum Malcolm - mixing
* Hugo Morris - cover artwork photography
# Kitigan

Kitigan is a dispersed rural community in the Unorganized North Part of Cochrane District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is located in geographic O'Brien Township along Ontario Highway 11 between the incorporated municipalities of Moonbeam to the east and Kapuskasing to the west.
The community is counted as part of Unorganized North Cochrane District in Canadian census data.
# Zoubek

Zoubek (feminine Zoubková) is a Czech surname meaning literally a "little tooth". Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Zoubek (born 1988), American basketball player
* David Zoubek, Czech footballer
* Olbram Zoubek (1926–2017), Czech sculptor and designer
* Vladimír Zoubek (1903–1995), Czech geologist
* Bohuš Zoubek (1942-2017), Czech horn player and music teacher
# Zirach

Zirach may refer to:
* Ziraj, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
* Zirenj, Qaen County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
# Ziracuaretiro

Ziracuaretiro is a municipality in the Mexican state of Michoacán.

## Political entity

Ziracuaretiro is located on the central part of the state at 121 km from the state capital of Morelia. It has a territory of 159.93 km$^2$ bordering with Tingambato, Santa Clara, Taretan and Uruapan municipalities, the meaning of the name is: "the place where the warmth ends and the cold starts"

## Geography

It has an average altitude of 1,380 meters above the sea level and it also has a tropical climate in summer and the temperature ranges between 8.0 and 37.0 Celsius degrees.
The ecosystem is dominated by mixed forest with species such as pine and oak, and tropical deciduous forest, with species such as cedar, ceiba, and lysiloma acapulcensis. Typical fauna includes deer, rabbit, fox, squirrel, crow, guacamaya, badger, coyote, sparrow and peckerwood.

## History

Ziracuaretiro means: "the place where the warmth ends and the cold starts". It was settled years before the arrival of the Spanish people, because of the nature and for the ease to plant fruits. Don Vasco de Quiroga planted 5 different species of bananas which were taken from the island of Santo Domingo.
The current municipality was formed in 1922.
# Zlatko Škorić

Zlatko Škorić (27 July 1941 – 23 May 2019) was a Croatian football goalkeeper. He got eight caps for the Yugoslavia national team.

## Club career

He played a total of 221 matches for Dinamo Zagreb and he won the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in 1967 with them as well as four Yugoslav Cups: in 1960, 1963, 1965 and 1969.

## International career

Škorić made his debut for Yugoslavia in an April 1964 friendly match against Bulgaria and earned a total of 8 caps, scoring no goals. His final international was a May 1966 friendly against Hungary.

## Death

He died in May 2019.
# Zuytdorp worm-lizard

The Zuytdorp worm-lizard (Aprasia smithi), also known commonly as Smith's legless lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Pygopodidae. The species is endemic to Australia.

## Etymology

The specific name, smithi, is in honor of Australian herpetologist Lawrence Alec Smith (born 1944).

## Geographic range

A. smithi is found in the Australian state of Western Australia

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of A. smithi are grassland, and shrubland.

## Reproduction

A smithi is oviparous.