OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pays des Olonnes Basket

Pays des Olonnes Basket is a French professional basketball team located in Olonne-sur-Mer, France. The team currently competes in the NM2.
The club is internationally known because some of its players have represented their African national teams at the FIBA Africa Championship.

## Notable players

    To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Set a club record or won an individual award as a professional player.
* Played at least one official international match for his senior national team or one NBA game at any time.
* Andaman Koffi
* Naim El Khdar
* Daniel Dolenc
# Karahal Kalan

Karahal Kalan is a village in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. Kalan is Persian language word which means Big.It is located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from Kapurthala, which is both district and sub-district headquarters of Karahal Kalan. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch, who is an elected representative.

## Demography

According to the report published by Census India in 2011, Karahal Kalan has 153 houses with the total population of 801, of which 395 are male and 406 females. The literacy rate of Karahal Kalan is 73.74%, lower than the state average of 75.84%. The population of children in the age group 0–6 years is 104, which is 12.98% of the total population. Child sex ratio is approximately 857, higher than the state average of 846.

## Population data

| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| No. of Houses | 153 | - | - |
| Population | 801 | 395 | 406 |
| Child (0-6) | 104 | 56 | 48 |
| Schedule Caste | 372 | 179 | 193 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literacy | 73.74 % | 77.29 % | 70.39 % |
| Total Workers | 203 | 180 | 23 |
| Main Worker | 199 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal Worker | 4 | 3 | 1 |
# Leionema oldfieldii

Leionema oldfieldii is a small shrub that is endemic to mountainous locations in Tasmania, Australia. It has dark green leaves, compact pale pink to white flowers from November to January.

## Description

Leionema oldfieldii is a small, compact shrub to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) high. The branchlets are more or less needle-shaped, with usually star to upright shaped soft hairs. The leaves are leathery, smooth, shiny, egg-shaped to oblong-elliptic, 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in) long, 2.5–6 mm (0.098–0.236 in) wide, flat with slightly rolled edges and finely scalloped toward the rounded apex. The inflorescence is a tight group of terminal, pale pink to white flowers on a fleshy, smooth pedicel about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long with two small bracteoles near the base. The petals are elliptic, spreading, about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and smooth. The stamens are slightly longer than the petals. Flowering occurs from late spring to early summer.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1858 by Ferdinand von Mueller and gave it the name Eriostemon oldfieldii and the description was published in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae. In 1998 Paul G. Wilson changed the name to Leionema oldfieldii and the name change was published in the journal Nuytsia.

## Distribution and habitat

Leionema oldfieldii grows in mountainous areas of the south and west coasts of Tasmania.
# Hidden Valley, Pennsylvania

Hidden Valley is an unincorporated community that is located in Jefferson Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, United States.

## History and demographics

The Hidden Valley Foundation is a large homeowner association (HOA) which comprises Hidden Valley and the 1185 homes within its boundaries. The community is governed by an elected board of directors and is managed by a professional staff. The Hidden Valley Foundation provides the community with services including private roads, grounds maintenance, security, social and recreational programs, amenities (pools, tennis courts, pickleball courts, play grounds, parks, trails, the Mountain Metric Bike Race, and others), architectural control and enforcement of the conditions, covenants, and restrictions (CCRs) to maintain the HOA.
Formally, Hidden Valley Foundation and the Hidden Valley Resort were the combined operation of a single entity, Hidden Valley Resorts, a management subsidiary of Kettler Brothers of Maryland. The developer's control was sunsetted per legal declaration, and as of January 1, 2020, and the community of Hidden Valley through the Hidden Valley Foundation became a self-governing community.
The Hidden Valley Resort, a ski resort now owned by Vail Resorts, Inc., is located within the community, but is not part of the Hidden Valley Foundation (the HOA) along the southern side of Pennsylvania Route 31.
The Pennsylvania Turnpike (Interstates 70/76) is within a few miles of the community, which lies in the Laurel Highlands.

## Climate

Climate data for Hidden Valley, Pennsylvania, 1991–2020 normals: 2876ft (877m) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 64 (18) | 72 (22) | 73 (23) | 81 (27) | 85 (29) | 86 (30) | 89 (32) | 86 (30) | 87 (31) | 82 (28) | 73 (23) | 63 (17) | 89 (32) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 31.8 (−0.1) | 34.8 (1.6) | 43.7 (6.5) | 57.1 (13.9) | 66.5 (19.2) | 72.2 (22.3) | 76.9 (24.9) | 75.0 (23.9) | 70.1 (21.2) | 58.6 (14.8) | 46.5 (8.1) | 36.8 (2.7) | 55.8 (13.2) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 24.3 (−4.3) | 26.4 (−3.1) | 34.2 (1.2) | 45.6 (7.6) | 56.9 (13.8) | 64.0 (17.8) | 69.1 (20.6) | 67.0 (19.4) | 61.1 (16.2) | 49.3 (9.6) | 38.4 (3.6) | 29.7 (−1.3) | 47.2 (8.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 16.7 (−8.5) | 17.9 (−7.8) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 34.0 (1.1) | 47.2 (8.4) | 55.8 (13.2) | 61.2 (16.2) | 58.9 (14.9) | 52.1 (11.2) | 40.0 (4.4) | 30.2 (−1.0) | 22.6 (−5.2) | 38.4 (3.6) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −14 (−26) | −14 (−26) | −3 (−19) | 12 (−11) | 20 (−7) | 40 (4) | 50 (10) | 48 (9) | 37 (3) | 26 (−3) | 8 (−13) | −6 (−21) | −14 (−26) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.48 (114) | 4.86 (123) | 4.48 (114) | 5.54 (141) | 5.37 (136) | 4.73 (120) | 4.15 (105) | 4.72 (120) | 4.31 (109) | 4.10 (104) | 4.18 (106) | 5.01 (127) | 55.93 (1,419) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 25.5 (65) | 25.0 (64) | 17.1 (43) | 7.0 (18) | 0.2 (0.51) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.3 (0.76) | 5.1 (13) | 22.0 (56) | 102.2 (260.27) |
| Source 1: NOAA ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: XMACIS (snowfall, temp records & monthly max/mins) ||||||||||||||
# Cheruvari Lakshmanan

Cheruvari Kottieth "C. K." Lakshmanan (5 April 1898 – 3 October 1970) was an Indian sportsman and activist. He represented British India in the 1924 Summer Olympics held in Paris. He participated in the hurdles event but did not win a medal.
Part of the eight-member Indian contingent that represented the country at the 1924 Olympics, Lakshmanan was the first Malayali to participate in an Olympic event. In the same year, he won gold in the 120-yard hurdles at the first National Athletic Meet in Delhi in 1924. He also played cricket at the first-class level between 1925–26 and 1930–31.
Lakshmanan later served in the Indian Army as a major general and subsequently as the director-general of the Indian Red Cross Society. He died on 3 October 1970 in New Delhi.
# Kwasi Kyei Darwkah

Kwasi Kyei Darkwah popularly known as KKD (born December 19, 1965, is a Ghanaian broadcaster, Master of Ceremonies, media, culture and tourism expert.

## Early life

KKD was born on 19 December 1965 in Tema to Opanin Kwasi Darkwah and Ohemaa Ama Asokwa Kyei Darkwah of royal lineage.

### Education

Darkwah holds a Master of Arts Degree in Audio-Visual Production (Film & Television) from London Metropolitan University, a Diploma in Journalism from Ghana Institute of Journalism, a Certificate in Marketing Management from Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration, a Certificate in Production and Cost Management from the Association of Overseas Technical Scholarship of Japan, a Certificate in Marketing Management from Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration, and a Certificate in Delivering Learning to Adults from [Westminster Adult Education Service, London. He had his second cycle education at Ghana's prestigious second cycle institution, Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School - Legon (PRESEC), Accra.

## Career

KKD started as a broadcast journalist at the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation. He has held positions including Director of Public Communications at the Ghana Investment Promotion Council, Director of Programmes & Marketing at Sunshine Radio, General Manager of record company Megastar Limited, Account Manager for Corporate Healthcare at Gissings Consultancy Services in London. He also was Advertising & Promotions Manager at ABC Brewery Ltd.

## Rape charge

He was arrested on 27 December 2014 following a report accusing him of raping a 19-year-old woman in the bathroom of the African Regent Hotel in Accra, Ghana. He was formally charged with rape.
On 12 January 2015, the 19-year-old alleged victim expressed her disinterest in pursuing the case. Darwkah was freed and the rape charge against him was dropped on 22 April 2015 after the Attorney General entered a nolle prosequi for the case.
# Karahal

Karahal is a small town in Sheopur district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is about 44 km from Sheopur city and 165 km from Gwalior city.
# Pei Xuan (Three Kingdoms)

Pei Xuan (Chinese: 裴玄), courtesy name Yanhuang (Chinese: 彥黃), was a Chinese scholar who lived in the state of Eastern Wu. He was from Xiapi. He served in Sun Quan's court as superior grand master of the palace (太中大夫), and collaborated with Yan Jun and Zhang Cheng on Confucian and Legalist texts. He held a position in the government of Jing Province until about 230.
Pei was the author of the five-scroll Syncretist text Peishi xinyan (Chinese: 裴氏新言; lit. 'New words of Master Pei'). It was lost sometime before the Tang dynasty. The Qing dynasty scholar Ma Guohan (馬國翰) collected eight of the text's surviving fragments, with Huang Yizhou (黃以周) adding several more paragraphs. Their collection was published by Wang Renjun (王仁俊) in the Yuhan shanfang jiyi shu xubian, a supplementary reprint series to the Yuhan shanfang ji yishu.
# Louis-Félix Chabaud

Louis-Félix Chabaud (1824–1902) was a French sculptor, engraver and medallist.

## Early life

Louis-Félix Chabaud was born on 14 March 1824 in Venelles, in the South of France.

## Career

He designed many sculptures at the Palais Garnier in Paris. He won the Prix de Rome for engraving in 1848.
He designed the Saint Louis fountain in Aix-en-Provence. In 1860, he also designed one of the sculptures at the top of the Fontaine de la Rotonde in Aix.
He served as the mayor of his hometown of Venelles from 1865 to 1870.

## Death

He died on 25 April 1902 in Venelles.
# Millhouse, Argyll

Millhouse is a village in the parish of Kilfinan. Located on the B8000 inland from Kames in the east and Portavadie in the west, on the Cowal Peninsula, in Argyll and Bute, west of Scotland.

## History

Millhouse was the location of a 19th-century Powdermill (1839 until 1921). The gunpowder was taken to nearby Kames, where the powdermill owners built a pier/quay for the loading of boats and the onward transport of their product.

## Transportation
### National Cycle Route 75

Millhouse is on the NCR75 a route from Edinburgh to Tarbert on the Kintyre peninsula. The National Cycle Network is maintained by sustrans.

### Bus

The village is served by the 478 Dunoon–Portavadie bus, operated by West Coast Motors.
# John Sanders

John Sanders may refer to:
* John Sanders (architect) (1768–1826), British architect
* John Sanders (sportscaster), American sports broadcaster
* John Adams Sanders (1866–1948), justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada
* John C. C. Sanders (1840–1864), general in the Confederate States Army
* John Oswald Sanders (1902–1992), New Zealand lawyer, author and general director of Overseas Missionary Fellowship
* John Sanders (musician) (1933–2003), British organist, conductor, choir trainer and composer
* John E. Sanders (born 1956), American evangelical Christian theologian
* John Sanders (baseball) (1945-2022), American baseball player and coach
* John Sanders (painter) (1750–1825), English painter
* John "Deac" Sanders (born 1950), American football player
* John Holloway Sanders (1825–1884), architect based in England
* John Sanders, owner and perhaps painter of the Sanders portrait of William Shakespeare (1603)
# Leionema scopulinum

Leionema scopulinum, is an upright shrub with glossy, dark green, narrow leaves and yellow flowers from autumn to spring. It is found in the Wollemi National Park in New South Wales.

## Description

Leionema scopulinum is an erect shrub to 0.5–3 m (1 ft 8 in – 9 ft 10 in) high, angular branchlets and occasional or densely covered in star-shaped hairs. The mostly smooth leaves are narrowly elliptic to slightly lance shaped, tapering to the stalk, 24–65 mm (0.94–2.56 in) long, 4.5–10 mm (0.18–0.39 in) wide, smooth to minute teeth on the edges, notched or rounded at the apex, dark green and glossy on the upperside and duller underneath. The inflorescence consists of a cluster of 9-32 flowers at the end of branches, the pedicels 3.5–8 mm (0.14–0.31 in) long with star-shaped hairs, bracteoles about 0.5 mm (0.020 in) long and grow near the centre of the pedicel. The triangular shaped sepals are 1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long with smooth to star-shaped hairs. The yellow to greenish-yellow petals are upright, lance to elliptic shaped, 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long, smooth and stamens twice the length of the petals. The fruit are a capsule, each segment 5.5–7 mm (0.22–0.28 in) high ending with a beak 1.5–3 mm (0.059–0.118 in) long. Flowering occurs from April to September.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 2004 by Bryony M. Horton and Darren M. Crayn and the description was published in the journal Telopea.

## Distribution and habitat

Leionema scopulinum has a restricted distribution only found in the Wollemi National Park in New South Wales growing in heath and woodland in shallow sandy soils.
# Hidden Valley (Antarctica)

Hidden Valley (78°10′S 163°52′E﻿ / ﻿78.167°S 163.867°E﻿ / -78.167; 163.867﻿ (Hidden Valley)) is the ice-free valley next south of Miers Valley through which an alpine glacier formerly moved to coalesce with Koettlitz Glacier. The mouth of the valley is completely blocked by the Koettlitz moraine, the only one of the numerous valleys tributary to the Koettlitz isolated in this fashion. The main valley is hidden not only from the coast but from most of the surrounding ridges. The valley was traversed during December and January by the New Zealand Victoria University of Wellington Antarctic Expedition (VUWAE) 1960-61 who applied the name.

## Location

Hidden Valley is in the Denton Hills. It is one of the McMurdo Dry Valleys. It lies to the southwest of Miers Valley, southeast of Adams Glacier and northwest of Ward Glacier. The valley opens onto the Koettlitz Glacier to the southeast.

## Features

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

### The Keyhole

78°07′S 163°41′E﻿ / ﻿78.117°S 163.683°E﻿ / -78.117; 163.683. A narrow ice-carved slot, or defile, between the Adams Glacier and Hidden Valley. It provides the only low-level entrance to Hidden Valley, and is the key to easy passage between Lake Miers and Ward Glacier. Named by the New Zealand VUWAE who used it on several occasions during the summer of 1960-61.

### Lake Keyhole

78°08′S 163°41′E﻿ / ﻿78.133°S 163.683°E﻿ / -78.133; 163.683. A very small lake on the south, or Hidden Valley side of The Keyhole. Named by the New Zealand VUWAE, 1960-61, because of its proximity to The Keyhole.

### Mirabilite Pond

78°11′S 163°56′E﻿ / ﻿78.183°S 163.933°E﻿ / -78.183; 163.933. An alkali pond at a high elevation in the southern part of Hidden Valley. The pond is located on the northern side of the ridge that bounds the southeast part of Hidden Valley. The feature was studied by United States geologist Troy L. Péwé (1957-58) whose finding of a thin film of white salt mirabilite (Glauber's salt) around the edge of the pond suggested the name.
# George Houghton (businessman)

George Houghton is a former property tycoon who was the chairman of Darlington Football Club. He became chairman in March 2006 following Stewart Davies. In 2006, Houghton traveled to Poland for talks to establish feeder clubs. In 2010, Houghton stated his intention to step down as chairman in two years' time. Houghton appointed the first ever vice chairman at the club on 2 December 2008, Raj Singh.
Houghton left the club in February 2009. On 20 May 2009, it was announced that he was returning to Darlington as chairman and has appointed former Middlesbrough boss Colin Todd as manager. On 1 June 2009, it was announced that former vice president Raj Singh was taking over the club as chairman.
# National Chapbook Fellowship

The Poetry Society of America's National Chapbook Fellowship is awarded once a year to two American poets under 30 years of age who have yet to publish a first book of poems. Two renowned poets select and introduce a winning manuscript for publication. Each winner receives an additional $1000 prize.

## Winners

2009:
* A History of Waves by Haines Eason, selected by Mark Doty
* The Good News of the Ground by Heidi Johannesen Poon, selected by Cole Swensen
2008:
* Blue House by Christopher Nelson, selected by Mary Jo Bang
* Swerve by John Estes, selected by C.K. Williams
2007:
* Dear Wild Abandon by Andrew Michael Roberts, selected by Mark Strand
* Dream of Water by Kate Ingold, selected by Haryette Mullen
2006:
* Mayport by Maureen Thorson, selected by Heather McHugh
* The Eights by Dan Chelotti, selected by Yusef Komunyakaa
2005
* Guarding the Violins by Misty Harper, selected by Charles Simic
* What Remains by Stuart Greenhouse, selected by Brenda Hillman
2004
* Meditations by Joshua Poteat, selected by Mary Oliver
* Woman in a Boat by K. E. Allen, selected by Robert Creeley
2003
* Rowing Through Fog by Kerri Webster, selected by Carl Phillips
* The Morning Hour by Dawn Lundy Martin, selected by C. D. Wright
* This poetry-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Braywoodside

Braywoodside is a hamlet in Berkshire,in the south east of England. It is located roughly 10 km west-south-west of Slough, and 15 km east of Reading.
* This Berkshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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* e
# List of target antigens in pemphigus

Circulating auto-antibodies in the human body can target normal parts of the skin leading to disease. This is a list of antigens in the skin that may become targets of circulating auto-antibodies leading to the various types of pemphigus.
Target antigens for the different pemphigus variants :
| Pemphigus variant | Antibody isotype | Antigen | Molecular weight (KDa) |
| Mucosal pemphigus vulgaris | IgG | Desmoglein 3 | 130 |
| Mucocutaneous pemphigus vulgaris | IgG | Desmoglein 3 Desmoglein 1 | 130 160 |
| Pemphigus foliaceus | IgG | Desmoglein 1 | 160 |
| Paraneoplastic pemphigus | IgG | Desmoglein 3 Desmoglein 1 BPAG1 Plectin Desmoplakin I Desmoplakin II Envoplakin Periplakin Alpha-2-macroglobulin-like-1 | 130 160 230 500 250 210 210 190 170 |
| Drug-induced pemphigus | IgG | Desmoglein 3 Desmoglein 1 | 130 160 |
| Subcorneal pustular dermatosis type of IgA pemphigus | IgA1 | Desmocollin 1 | 110/100 |
| Intraepidermal neutrophilic type of IgA pemphigus | IgA1 | Unknown | |
| Pemphigus erythematosus (Senear–Usher syndrome) | IgG | Desmoglein 1 | 160 |
| Fogo selvagem | IgG | Desmoglein 1 | 160 |
| Pemphigus vegetans | IgG | Desmoglein 3 | 130 |
| Pemphigus vegetans of Hallopeau | IgG | Desmoglein 3 | 130 |
| Pemphigus vegetans of Neumann | IgG | Desmoglein 3 | 130 |
| Pemphigus herpetiformis | IgG | Desmoglein 3 Desmoglein 1 | 130 160 |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Notably not BPAG2
* ↑ Desmoplakin I and II autoantibodies have also been reported in Stevens–Johnson syndrome
* ↑ Parentheticals are used to indicate other names by which a condition is known. If there are multiple alternative names for a condition, they are separated by commas within the parenthetical.
* 1 2 Pemphigus vegetans of Hallopeau represents a mild form of pemphigus vegetans. Pemphigus vegetans of Neumann represents a severe form of pemphigus vegetans.
# Louis-Félix Henneguy

Louis-Félix Henneguy (18 March 1850 – 16 January 1928) was a French zoologist and embryologist born in Paris.
In 1875, he received his medical doctorate from the University of Montpellier with a dissertation on the physiological action of poisons, Étude physiologique sur l'action des poisons. In 1883 he obtained his agrégation with Les lichens utiles, a thesis on useful lichens.
During his career he was a professor of comparative embryology at the Collège de France (1900–28), and a member of the Académie de Médecine, the Académie d'Agriculture and the Académie des sciences (1908–28). From 1894 he was director of the journal, Archives d'anatomie microscopique.
He is known for his extensive research of phylloxera, publishing a number of papers on means of destroying its eggs during the winter (1885, 1887–88). Also he performed studies on the natural history of the apple blossom weevil, proposing methods for its eradication (1891). On behalf of the Marine Fisheries Advisory Committee, he did reviews involving the sale and consumption of mussels throughout the year.
With Hungarian neuroanatomist, Mihály Lenhossék (1863–1937), the "Henneguy–Lenhossek theory" is named, which states the claim that mitotic centrioles and ciliary basal kinetosomes are fundamentally the same structure.
As a taxonomist he circumscribed the apicomplexan genus Rhytidocystis, and the protozoan genera Thelohania and Fabrea. The genus Henneguya Thélohan, 1892 is named after him, as are the species Apherusa henneguyi Chevreux & Fage, 1925 and Ectinosoma henneguyi Labbé, 1926.
In 1903 he was appointed president of the Société entomologique de France.

## Written works

* Le Corps vitellin de Balbiani dans l’oeuf des vertébrés (1893)-- The body of Balbiani yolk in the egg of vertebrates.
* Lec¸ons sur la cellule : morphologie et reproduction (1896)--- Lessons on the cell: Morphology and reproduction.
* Recherches sur le développement des poissons osseux (Félix Alcan, Paris, 1889)-- Research on the development of bony fishes.
* Notice sur les titres et travaux scientifiques (1899)-- Brochure titles and scientific works.
* Traité des méthodes techniques de l'anatomie microscopique : histologie, embryologie et zoologie, a translation of the work of Arthur Bolles Lee (1849–1927), (O. Doin, Paris, 1887, re-edited in 1896 and in 1902).
* Les insectes, morphologie - reproduction - embryogenie, (1904)-- Insects; morphology, reproduction- embryology.
# John Sandeman Allen (Liverpool West Derby MP)

Sir John Sandeman Allen (26 September 1865 – 3 June 1935) was a British Conservative Party politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Liverpool West Derby from 1924 until he died in office in 1935.