OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Historical poetics

In film studies, historical poetics is a scholarly approach to studying film, which David Bordwell outlined in his book Making Meaning (1989). Poetics studies the text itself rather than its production, reception or cultural significance and it can therefore be seen as a logical first step - though expressly not the last step - in terms of understanding how a narrative text (i.e. a television series or a film) works.

## Overview

Bordwell argues that theory-driven, interpretative approaches should be eschewed and argued that historical poetics was a better approach to studying film. Bordwell argues that "[a]ny inquiry into the fundamental principles by which a work in any representational medium is constructed can fall within the domain of poetics." Henry Jenkins makes a distinction between descriptive poetics and prescriptive poetics where the former examine "how artworks have been constructed" and the latter make a case for "how artworks should be constructed." Much of Bordwell's own research falls within the former category while an example of the latter is the Dogme 95 Manifesto by Danish directors Lars von Trier and Thomas Vinterberg.
Bordwell's research into the stylistic changes in Hollywood cinema demonstrates four specific changes: the use of more rapid editing, an increasingly frequent use of very long or very short lenses, a more prevalent use of close shots, and more camera movement.
Historical poetics and neoformalism are part of the "post-theory" trend in film studies. Bordwell has repeatedly argued that some approaches — ones based in "Grand Theories" — do not study films per se but instead use films to confirm predetermined theoretical frameworks. He and Noël Carroll coined the term "S.L.A.B. theory" which refers to theorists Saussure, Lacan, Althusser, and Barthes. Historical poetics is considered to be related to cognitive film theory.
# NGC 2452

NGC 2452 is a planetary nebula located in the southern constellation of Puppis. NGC 2452 was discovered by Sir John Herschel in 1847.
NGC 2452 is located about 15,000 light-years (4.7 kiloparsecs) away from the Earth, and is about 40 to 50 thousand years old. In the sky, it appears close to the open cluster NGC 2453, and was previously thought to be a possible member of that cluster. However, it is merely a coincidence, and they are unrelated to each other; NGC 2452 is a foreground object relative to NGC 2453.
The central star of NGC 2452 has a spectral type of [WO1], and its progenitor would have had a high mass of about 7 M$_☉$, close to the upper limit of planetary nebula formation.
# Loch a' Ghobhainn

Loch a' Ghobhainn is an upland freshwater loch lying inland and south west of the village of Shieldaig in the Scottish Highlands. The loch has an irregular, somewhat elliptical shape with a perimeter of 3.1 km (1.9 mi). It is approximately 0.75 mi (1.21 km) long, has an average depth of 12.5 ft (3.8 m) and is 28 ft (8.5 m) at its deepest. The loch was surveyed on 8 August 1902 by T.N. Johnston and John Hewitt and later charted as part of Sir John Murray's Bathymetrical Survey of Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland 1897-1909.
# Marcus Sharp

Marcus Anthony Sharp (born 1 June 1970) is an English former cricketer. He was a left-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-pace bowler who played for Lancashire. He was born in Oxford.
Sharp made his debut Second XI Championship appearance while aged eighteen, against Glamorgan. He appeared steadily in the competition throughout the following five seasons, between 1988 and 1993. His only first-class match came for Lancashire against Oxford University. Sharp failed to get a chance to bat for the team, as they declared 140 runs behind in their first innings before forging to victory thanks to the peripatetic Trevor Jesty, who scored a century in the second innings.
Sharp played his first NatWest Trophy match for Cumberland in 1994, though it was for the Minor Counties team in the Benson and Hedges Cup in which he would play most often, making 18 appearances in the competition in total.
As of the 2011 season, Sharp represented Cumberland in the Minor Counties Championship, a competition in which he has played since 1994, aiding the team to two successive finals in 1999 and 2000, being successful in the former, against Dorset.
# Chris Odera

Crispine "Chris" Odera (12 December 1963 – 27 November 2012) was a boxer from Kenya, who is best known for winning the gold medal in the men's super-heavyweight division (+ 91 kg) at the 1987 All-Africa Games in Nairobi, Kenya. He represented his native country at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, where he was knocked down in the second round by eventual gold medal winner Lennox Lewis from Canada.
# Cycling at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's road time trial

The women's road time trial competition of the cycling events at the 2019 Pan American Games was held on August 7 at the Circuito San Miguel.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| August 7, 2019 | 9:45 | Final |

## Results

21 riders from 14 countries was started
| Rank | Rider | Nation | Time |
| | Chloé Dygert | United States | 23:36.51 |
| | Teniel Campbell | Trinidad and Tobago | 24:50.24 |
| | Laurie Jussaume | Canada | 26:27.15 |
| 4 | Jeidi Pradera | Cuba | 26:29.87 |
| 5 | Miriam Brouwer | Canada | 26:34.41 |
| 6 | Anabel Yapura | Argentina | 26:36.69 |
| 7 | Caitlin Conyers | Bermuda | 26:39.45 |
| 8 | Arlenis Sierra | Cuba | 26:39.87 |
| 9 | Aranza Villalón | Chile | 26:45.07 |
| 10 | Jessica Bonilla | Mexico | 26:51.94 |
| 11 | Lina Hernández | Colombia | 26:53.73 |
| 12 | Miryam Núñez | Ecuador | 27:23.87 |
| 13 | Lisa Groothuesheidkamp | Aruba | 27:29.76 |
| 14 | Lina Rojas | Colombia | 27:36.40 |
| 15 | Fiorella Malaspina | Argentina | 27:49.91 |
| 16 | Alexi Costa | Trinidad and Tobago | 27:53.69 |
| 17 | Wilmarys Moreno | Venezuela | 28:27.65 |
| 18 | Romina Medrano | Peru | 28:58.71 |
| 19 | Nicole Mitchell | Bermuda | 29:43.02 |
| 20 | Micaela Sarabia | Bolivia | 30:07.63 |
| 21 | Ariadna Herrera | Ecuador | 30:15.12 |
# Pingtung railway station

Pingtung (Chinese: 屏東; pinyin: Píngdōng) is a railway station in Pingtung County, Taiwan served by Taiwan Railways.

## Overview

The station has two island platforms. The station was rebuilt on elevated tracks on 23 August 2015.

### History

* 20 December 1913: The station opened as Akō Station (Japanese: 阿緱驛).
* 1 October 1920: Because the location was east of Mount Banping, the area and station became known as Heitō (屏東, "Ping-East", hence "Pingtung").
* 5 October 1962: Station rebuilt.
* 23 August 2015: Station rebuilt on elevated tracks.

## Platform layout

| 1 | 1A | ■ West Coast line (southbound) ■ South-link line (southbound) ■ East Coast line (northbound) ■ West Coast line (southbound through traffic) | Toward Chaozhou, Fangliao, Taitung, Hualien |
| 2 | 1B | ■ West Coast line (southbound) ■ South-link line (southbound) ■ East Coast line (northbound) ■ West Coast line (southbound through traffic) | Toward Chaozhou, Fangliao, Taitung, Hualien |
| 2 | 1B | ■ West Coast line (northbound departure) | Toward Kaohsiung, Xinzuoying, Chiayi, Douliu, Ershui |
| 3 | 2A | ■ West Coast line (northbound) ■ West Coast line (northbound departure) ■ East Coast line (southbound through traffic) | Toward Kaohsiung, Xinzuoying, Chiayi, Douliu, Fengyuan, Qidu, Keelung, Su'ao, Hualien |
| 4 | 2B | ■ West Coast line (northbound) ■ West Coast line (northbound departure) | Toward Kaohsiung, Xinzuoying, Chiayi, Douliu, Fengyuan, Qidu, Keelung |

## Station Layout

| 3F | Platform 1A | ■West Coast line / South-link line / East Coast line Toward Chaozhou, Fangliao, Taitung, Hualien |
| Island platform ||
| 3F | Platform 1B | ■West Coast line / South-link line / East Coast line Toward Chaozhou, Fangliao, Taitung, Hualien |
| | Platform 2A | ■West Coast line / East Coast line Toward Kaohsiung, Taichung, Keelung, Hualien |
| Island platform ||
| | Platform 2B | ■West Coast line / East Coast line Toward Kaohsiung, Taichung, Keelung, Hualien |
| 2F | Concourse | Turnstile, Waiting room, Shopping Center, Toilets, Railway Police Bureau |
| 1F | Lobby | Entrance/Exit Ticket office, Ticket machine, Station Master, Tourism Bureau, Baggage room, Shopping Center, Toilets |

## Around the station

* National Pingtung University, Minsheng Campus
* Pingtung Art Museum
* Pingtung County Government
* Pingtung County Council
* Pingtung Performing Arts Center
* Pingtung Tutorial Academy
* Zhong-Sheng-Gong Memorial
* Pingtung Night Market
* Tangrong Elementary School
* Zhongzheng Elementary School
* Bus transfer stations
# Rocky (2008 film)

Rocky is a 2008 Indian Kannada-language romantic drama film directed by S. K. Nagendra Urs. The film stars Yash and newcomer Bianca Desai along with Jai Jagadish, Ramesh Bhat and Santhosh in other pivotal roles.
The film featured original score and soundtrack composed by Venkat-Narayan. S. P. Balasubrahmanyam has sung a duet with Priyadarshini which was his last for the younger generation hero and also from this movie actor Yash got the name "Rocky Bhai". Rocky met with negative response with most critics who tried to compare it to films from other languages.

## Plot

Rocky (Yash) is a young college student raised in an unloving home. Usha (Bianca Desai) comes from a loving home but lost her mother in death. They meet on her first day of college and it is love at first sight for Rocky. Usha agrees to be friends and Rocky hides his feelings for her. One day he is dismayed to find that Usha has an overwhelming fan crush on a classical guitarist named Vishwas (Aryan). Thinking that he is helping Usha, Rocky tries to arrange for them to meet. Vishwas makes this difficult for Rocky because he believes that he is being sent by the enemies of his don brother (Raju) to harass him. Finally Rocky sees them together and is happy with his work until he realizes that Vishwas is starting to believe that he is in love with Usha. The competition between the two increases until Usha herself realizes that she herself is actually in love with one of them.

## Cast

* Yash as Rocky
* Bianca Desai as Usha
* Santhosh Aryan as Vishwas, the concert guitarist
* K. L. Thimmappa Raju as Nanda the don
* Jai Jagadish as Rocky's father
* Ramesh Bhat as Usha's father
* Padmaja Rao as Rocky's mother
* Karibasavaiah as the college principal
* Girija Lokesh
* M. N. Lakshmi Devi as Ajji, Usha's grandmother
* Mithra as Soda, Rocky's sidekick

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Venkat-Narayan and the audio was sold on Skanda Audio label.

## Reception
### Critical response

R. G. Vijayasarathy of Rediff.com scored the film at 1 out of 5 stars and wrote "Music director Venkat and Narayan score two strong numbers like Valla Vallare and the title song. Dialogue writer Vijay Chendur has written crisp dialogues. But the senseless story makes the film a failure. Cameraman Sudhakar comes off good with his camera work". A critic from Bangalore Mirror wrote "Yash gets a better film to work on next time. If it is a khichidi of other films Nagendra wants to direct, he better stick to his forte of editing. And please Nagendra, do not play those silly cameo roles".
# Percy Graham MacKinnon

Sir Percy Graham MacKinnon (6 October 1872 – 21 November 1956) was a British businessman who served as chairman of Lloyd's of London.
MacKinnon was born in Highgate, London, the second son of seven children of Benjamin Thomas, a Lloyd's underwriter and Katherine née Edwards. After his education at Highgate School he followed his father into Lloyd's, and became chairman no less than five times. He was chairman in 1925 when the foundation stone was laid to the previous Lloyd's Building, which was later officially opened by King George V.
MacKinnon was knighted In the 1928 Birthday Honours.
Later MacKinnon was also on the board of directors of British Airways Limited,
MacKinnon married Mabel Lockett in 1896 in Hornsey, Edmonton, Middlesex, England. They had three daughters, Jean, Aline, and Margaret, and a son, Graham.
MacKinnon's older brother, Sir Frank MacKinnon was an English lawyer, judge and writer, the only High Court judge to be appointed during the First Labour Government.
He died at his home in Crockham Hill, Kent, aged 84.
# José Fontes Rocha

José Fontes Rocha (Ramalde, 20 September 1926 – 15 August 2011) was a Portuguese fadista and instrumentalist. For many years he was accompanist to Amalia Rodrigues.
# Loch an Duin

Loch an Duin is a complex system of freshwater, brackish and sea lochs, tidal channels and islands, on and close to North Uist off the west coast of Scotland. An area of 2,621 hectares has been protected since 1990 as a Ramsar Site.
The area under protection includes part of the north-eastern coastland of North Uist, as well as nearby islands and skerries in the Sound of Harris. It supports nationally important populations of common terns, around 1.5% of the UK breeding population, as well as providing habitat for otters. As the largest fjardic loch system in Britain, Loch an Duin has been recognised as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention, and additionally as a Site of Special Scientific Interest.
# Marcus Sieff, Baron Sieff of Brimpton

Marcus Joseph Sieff, Baron Sieff of Brimpton OBE (2 July 1913 – 23 February 2001) was a British businessman and chairman of his family company, the retailer Marks & Spencer, from 1972 to 1982. Like his parents, he was also a leading figure in UK Zionism.

## Life

Sieff was born in Didsbury, Manchester, the second son of Rebecca Sieff and Israel Sieff. He was educated at Manchester Grammar School, St Paul's and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Starting work for the family company in Hammersmith, London in 1935, Sieff first visited Mandatory Palestine in 1939. He joined the Royal Artillery in the British Army at the outbreak of World War II and received an OBE in 1944 for gallant service. Exiting the British Army with the rank of colonel, he returned to Marks & Spencer, but was asked in 1948 by the first Prime Minister of Israel, David Ben-Gurion, to become an adviser on transportation and supplies to the Israeli Defence ministry. Sieff joined the Israel Defense Forces and helped co-ordinate Marks & Spencer goods and finances to support the new state.
Sieff was knighted in 1971 and was created a life peer on 14 February 1980 as Baron Sieff of Brimpton, of Brimpton in the Royal County of Berkshire. Married four times, Sieff's fourth wife was a Polish widow, Lily Moretzki (née Spatz), whom he married in London in 1963. She ran most of his charitable associations and then nursed him during his final years. One of his sons Sir David Sieff served on the board of Marks & Spencers for many years.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Marcus Sieff, Baron Sieff of Brimpton :
* CrestA Demi-Lion as in the Arms holding a Caduceus Or
* EscutcheonSable a Lion rampant Argent crowned with an Eastern Crown and holding between the forepaws two Triangles interlaced and eradiated Or on a Chief Argent a Lyre Azure between two Pairs of Paintbrushes in saltire proper
* SupportersDexter: a Lion holding aloft two interlaced Triangles Or depressing a Cornucopia replenished proper and gorged with a Plain Collar Sable tied about with a Fishing Line knotted in front pendant therefrom a Grey Wulf Trout Fly proper; Sinister: an Owl proper gorged with a like Collar tied about with a fishing line knotted in front pendant therefrom a Red Wulf Trout Fly proper
* MottoSENZA SAPIENZA NIENTE CAPIRE (Without knowledge there is no understanding)
# Giurgeni

Giurgeni is a commune located on the left bank of the Danube, in Ialomița County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Giurgeni.
Giurgeni is linked with Vadu Oii–Hârșova over the Danube via the Giurgeni–Vadu Oii Bridge.
The ruins of Orașul de Floci, a lost city of Wallachia, are located near Giurgeni, at the confluence of the Ialomița River and the Danube, on the old riverbed of the Ialomița.
The Communist regime operated a forced labor camp at Luciu-Giurgeni [ro], in between the Giurgeni collective farm and Luciu village, in Gura Ialomiței commune.
# Keemink

Keemink is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Henk Keemink (1902–1985), Dutch racewalker
* Wessel Keemink (born 1993), Dutch volleyball player
# Pingtung Tutorial Academy

The Pingtung Tutorial Academy (traditional Chinese: 屏東書院; simplified Chinese: 屏东书院; pinyin: Píngdōng Shūyuàn) is a former tutorial academy in Taiping Village, Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.

## History

The tutorial academy was built in 1815 during the Qing Dynasty rule of Taiwan by Hsiadanshui County Deputy Governor Wu Hsing-chung and scholar Guo Tsui Lin Meng in order to revive local scholastic conducts. In 1895, the tutorial academy was transformed into a Confucius Temple. However, lack of funding to repair the building led to the abandonment of the building. During the Japanese rule of Taiwan in 1937, the Japanese government planned to relocate the temple. However, due to scholars effort in calling out for historical preservation, the academy was relocated to its current site on Shengli Road. In 1977, a well-known architect directed its repair and restoration works. The renovation work was completed in 1979.

## Architecture

The building consists of 36 dormitory rooms with its lecture hall situated at the front hall.

## Transportation

The building is accessible within walking distance north of Pingtung Station of Taiwan Railways.
# Chichonki Malian Hydropower Plant

Chichonki Malian Hydropower Plant (CMHPP) is a small, low-head, run-of-the-river hydroelectric generation station of 13.2 megawatts (17,700 hp) generation capacity (three units of 4.4 megawatts (5,900 hp)each), located at Sheikhupura, about 35 kilometres (22 mi) north-west of Lahore, Punjab province of Pakistan, on the flows of Upper Chenab Canal. It is a small hydro power generating plant constructed and put in commercial operation in May 1959 with the average annual generating capacity of 22.88 million GWh of inexpensive electricity.
# Labrisomus multiporosus

Labrisomus multiporosus, the Porehead blenny, is a species of labrisomid blenny native to the eastern Pacific Ocean from Mexico to Peru including the Galapagos Islands. This species lives on reefs from very shallow waters to a depth of 5 metres (16 ft). It can reach a length of 18 centimetres (7.1 in) TL though most do not exceed 10 centimetres (3.9 in).
# Kirivere

Kirivere is a village in Põhja-Sakala Parish, Viljandi County, in central Estonia. As of the 2011 census, the settlement's population was 55.
# Market in Honey Lane

Market in Honey Lane was an ATV British television weekly series, which switched to a twice weekly soap opera format (shown at varying times around the ITV regions) after the first year. It was broadcast between April 1967 and March 1969.
This cockney drama was set in an East London street market and covered the traders and customers. It was created by Louis Marks. According to www.lostshows.com 13 of the original 91 episodes are missing from the archives.
The main cast included:
* John Bennett as Billy Bush
* Michael Golden as Sam English
* Ray Lonnen as Dave Sampson
* Peter Birrel as Jacko Bennet
* Brian Rawlinson as Danny Jessel
* Pat Nye as Polly Jessel
* Basil Henson as Seymour Darcy
Anna Wing also appeared. She would later find fame in the BBC soap EastEnders, which was also set in the East End of London. Market in Honey Lane was recorded at ATV Elstree, the same studio complex that is now home to EastEnders. Ray Lonnen would go on to star in another ATV soap, Crossroads, but in the Carlton Television produced Crossroads of 2001.
# Giurgești

Giurgeşti may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Giurgeşti, a village in Bulzeștii de Sus Commune, Hunedoara County
* Giurgeşti, a village in Costeşti Commune, Iaşi County
* Giurgeşti, a village in Vultureşti Commune, Suceava County
* Giurgeşti, a village in Tătărăni Commune, Vaslui County
* Ciceu-Giurgești, a commune in Bistriţa-Năsăud County
# Kecskemét Air Show

The Kecskemét International Air Show is a two-day-long air show held since the early 1990s at the Kecskemét Air Base of the Hungarian Defence Force. In 2008, when the annual Royal International Air Tattoo was cancelled, the Kecskemét Air Show became that year's biggest air show held in Europe. It was last held in August 2021.
# Matthew Clarke

Matthew or Matt Clarke may refer to:
* Matthew Clarke (Australian footballer) (born 1973), Australian rules footballer
* Matthew Clarke (runner) (born 1995), Australian runner
* Matthew Clarke (footballer, born 1980), footballer who has played for Darlington and Bradford City
* Matthew Clarke (footballer, born 1994), Northern Irish football defender for Livingston
* Matthew Clarke (footballer, born 1996), footballer who plays for Middlesbrough
* Matt Clarke (footballer, born 1973), former football goalkeeper
* Matthew Clarke, Lord Clarke (born 1945), Scottish judge
* Matthew St. Clair Clarke (1790–1852), Clerk of the US House of Representatives
* Matthew Clarke (politician) (1863–1923), Australian politician
# Chichonda railway station

Chichonda railway station is a railway station of Bhopal–Nagpur section under Nagpur CR railway division of West Central Railway zone of Indian Railways. The station is situated at Chichonda, Prabhat Pattan Tehsil in Betul district of Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

## History

The Bhopal–Itarsi line was opened by the Begum of Bhopal in 1884. Itarsi and Nagpur Junction railway station was linked in between 1923 and 1924. Electrification started in Bhopal–Itarsi section in 1988–89 and the rest of Itarsi to Nagpur section was electrified in 1990–91.
# Perigrapha munda

Perigrapha munda, the twin-spotted Quaker, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. The wings are gray, with two closely approximate and very conspicuous dark spots on the disc of the fore wings. a small dark apical mark at the costal edge and a discal spot on the fuscous hindwings. It is found in Palearctic realm (all Europe (absent only in the North and in the South), Russia, and Asia as far east as Japan).
The wingspan is 38–44 mm. The moth flies from March to May depending on the location.
The larvae feed on oak, willow, Populus tremula, Fraxinus excelsior, Acer campestre, Humulus lupulus and honeysuckle.
The nectar-feeding adults visit sallow blossom.

## Variation

Perigrapha munda is variable both in colour and markings and there are many named forms. The forewing colouration is from light ochreous brown through to dark ochreous. The stigmata are not well defined and the subterminal line is often faint and reduced to two black median dots. The crosslines are not always well defined in darker forms. The discal spot in the hindwings area is not always clearly defined. There is an isolated subspecies on Taiwan

## Habitat

Wooded places- deciduous forests, bushy hedgerows and in gardens and parkland. In the Alps up to a height of maximum 1200 meters.
* habitat
* larva
* larva, lateral view
# Jay Ferguson

Jay Ferguson may refer to:
* Jay Ferguson (American musician) (born 1947), band member of Spirit and Jo Jo Gunne
* Jay Ferguson (Canadian musician) (born 1968), band member of Sloan
* Jay R. Ferguson (born 1974), American actor
# Maritime Square (subzone)

Maritime Square (Chinese: 海事广场) is a subzone within the planning area of Bukit Merah, Singapore, as defined by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). Its boundary is made up of Henderson Road, Telok Blangah Way and Telok Blangah Rise in the north; Lower Delta Road, Kampong Bahru Road and Sentosa Gateway in the east; the Keppel Harbour in the south; West Coast Highway and Labrador Villa Road in the west.
The area commonly known as HarbourFront is situated at the southern portion of this subzone. Pulau Keppel is also included as part of the territory of Maritime Square.
# Kim Kang-min

Kim Kang-min may refer to:
* Kim Kang-min (baseball)
* Kim Kang-min (actor)