OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mau rākau

Mau rākau, meaning "to bear a weapon", is a martial art based on traditional Māori weapons.

## Weapons

Mau rākau is a general term referring to the skilled use of weapons. It is said that the use of weapons was taught in the Whare-tū-taua (House or school of war). The term Mau taiaha is used to refer to the use of the taiaha and does not necessarily include other weapons.
Regular schools are held on Mokoia Island in Lake Rotorua to teach the use of the taiaha. Mita Mohi established the Mokoia taiaha wānanga, which had trained more than 11,000 people over more than 30 years, as of 2007 and had reached more than 20,000 people by the time of his death in 2016. One of those is actor Cliff Curtis, who attended a Mau Rakau taiaha programme on Mokoia Island at the age of 10. Curtis was like a son to Mohi, and helped him out whenever he could at programmes in prisons and the community.
Other Māori weapons:
* Mere (weapon)
* Kotiate
* Tewhatewha
* Patu
* Pouwhenua
* Wahaika

## Mythology

It is said weapons including the taiaha and patu were handed down by Tāne, god of the forest and Tū, god of war, the two sons of Rangi-nui and Papatūānuku. The Whare-tū-taua (House of war) is a term which covers the basics of educating young toa (warriors) in the arts of war.
# Liptena amabilis

Liptena amabilis is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests.

## Subspecies

* Liptena amabilis amabilis (Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo)
* Liptena amabilis nyanzae Congdon, Kielland & Collins, 1998 (Uganda: western shores of Lake Victoria, Tanzania: north-west to the shores of Lake Victoria)
# Oval pigtoe

The oval pigtoe (Pleurobema pyriforme) is a federally endangered species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.
This species is endemic to the United States in the states of Georgia, Florida, and Alabama .
The oval pigtoe was originally described from the Chattahoochee River near Columbus, Georgia. Historically, this mussel was very abundant in the Flint River in Georgia, the Chattahoochee River in Georgia and Alabama, the Chipola River in Alabama and Florida, the Ochlockonee River in Georgia and Florida, the Apalachicola River and Suwanee/Santa Fe Rivers in Florida, and Econfina Creek in Florida. However, the populations in all river systems have declined significantly due to land use changes, development, and the construction of dams.
# Norma Jamieson

Norma Mary Jamieson (born 23 May 1941, in Ulverstone) is an Australian politician. She was an independent member of the Tasmanian Legislative Council (upper house) in the electoral division of Mersey from 2003 until 2009. She worked as a nurse. Norma Jamieson is a widow with two children. Her interests include: bushwalking, gardening, farming, tree farming, light aircraft flying, sports and travel. In recent bills she voted against the state government's same sex relationships bill, but in favour of the sex industry regulation bill. She has been dubbed a 'traditional conservative'.
# Pavías

Pavías is a municipality in the comarca of Alto Palancia, Castellón, Valencia, Spain.
# Leslie Bohem

Leslie "Les" Bohem (born 1951) is an American screenwriter, television writer, and former bassist. He is the son of screenwriter Endre Bohem.

## Biography

Bohem played bass in the 1980s with the pop groups Sparks and Gleaming Spires.
Bohem's writing credits include the miniseries Taken and the films Dante's Peak, Twenty Bucks (with his father), Daylight, and The Alamo. He also wrote the storybook of the Steven Spielberg produced mini-series Nine Lives.
Bohem wrote parts of the science-fiction television series Extant, executive produced by Spielberg and created the series Shut Eye, airing on the streaming service Hulu. It was given a straight-to-series 10-episode order. All ten episodes became available on December 7, 2016. A second season was ordered on March 20, 2017 which was released on December 6, 2017.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Credit | Notes |
| 1989 | House III: The Horror Show | Written by | Co-wrote with Allyn Warner/Alan Smithee |
| 1989 | A Nightmare on Elm Street 5: The Dream Child | Screenplay by, story by | Co-wrote story with John Skipp & Craig Spector |
| 1989 | Desperado: Badlands Justice | Screenplay by, story by | Co-wrote story with Andrew Mirisch |
| 1990 | Kid | Written by |
| 1993 | Nowhere to Run | Screenplay by | Co-wrote screenplay with Joe Eszterhas and Randy Feldman, based on a story by Joe Eszterhas & Richard Marquand |
| 1993 | Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday | Uncredited script work |
| 1993 | Twenty Bucks | Written by | Co-wrote with Endre Bohem |
| 1996 | Daylight | Written by |
| 1997 | Dante's Peak | Written by |
| 2004 | The Alamo | Written by | Co-wrote Stephen Gaghan and John Lee Hancock |
| 2011 | The Darkest Hour | Story by | Co-wrote story with M.T. Ahern and Jon Spaihts |
| 2015 | Tracers | Uncredited script work |

### Television

| Year | Film | Credit | Notes |
| 1992 | The Fifth Corner | Writer | 1 episode |
| 2002 | Taken | Creator, Executive Producer | 10 episodes, mini series |
| 2014-2015 | Extant | Written by, Consulting Producer | 5 episodes |
| 2016-2017 | Shut Eye | Created by, Written by, Story by | 20 episodes |
# Henry Hubert Hayden

Sir Henry Hubert Hayden CSI CIE (25 July 1869 – 28 August 1923) was a geologist who worked in the Geological Survey of India and a mountaineer.
Hayden was born at Derry and studied at Hilton College in South Africa and then geology at Trinity College, Dublin. On 3 January 1895 he joined the Geological Survey of India (GSI). He studied stratigraphy in various parts of the Himalayas, especially the Spiti area, during the course of his work which included being a geologist in the Tirah Expeditionary Force, 1897–98 and with the Tibet Frontier Commission of 1903 along with Francis Younghusband. He also worked in Afghanistan from 1907–8. He served as Director of the GSI from 1910 to 1920 and was awarded C.I.E. in 1911 and knighted in the 1920 Birthday Honours.
He published on the Geology of Spiti with parts of Bushahr and Rupshu (1904) and a Sketch of the Geography and Geology of the Himalaya Mountains with S.G. Burrard (1907).
Hayden was one of the founders of the Indian Science Congress in 1912 and served as a President in later years. He was also a Fellow of The Asiatic Society of Bengal and its President in 1917–18. He retired in 1922 and returned to England.
Hayden died while on a climbing expedition in Switzerland to Finsteraarhorn. He was returning after the ascent on 12 August when he and his two guides were killed in a rock-slide. His body along with that of César Cosson was only found on 28 August. They were buried at Lauterbrunnen on 1 September by their fellow climbers.
# Primitivus

Primitivus may refer to:

## Saints

* Saint Primitivus, Roman Christian martyr, son of Symphorosa, died in 138
* Saint Primitivus, Spanish Christian martyr, one of Facundus and Primitivus, died in 300

## Animals

* Primitivus manduriensis, extinct species of reptile belonging to the family Dolichosauridae

## Software

* Text-based user interface in Linux software Libervia
# Matthew 14:1

Matthew 14:1 is the first verse in the fourteenth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

## Content

In the original Greek according to Westcott-Hort, this verse is:
    Ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ καιρῷ ἤκουσεν Ἡρῴδης ὁ τετράρχης τὴν ἀκοὴν Ἰησοῦ,
In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    At that time Herod the tetrarch heard of the fame of Jesus,
The New International Version translates the passage as:
    At that time Herod the tetrarch heard the reports about Jesus,

## Analysis

Herod Antipas was the son of Herod the Great, who had killed the innocent children. The "tetrarch" refers to the fact that he ruled one-fourth of the kingdom of the Jews. He was appointed by the Romans. Some commentators speculate as to why Herod did not learn of Jesus until later in his ministry. A possible reason seems to be such a harsh ruler's lack of interest in religious affairs and the war against Aretas, king of Arabia, which likely occupied his attention.

## Commentary from the Church Fathers

Glossa Ordinaria: "The Evangelist had above shown the Pharisees speaking falsely against Christ’s miracles, and just now His fellow-citizens wondering, yet despising Him; he now relates what opinion Herod had formed concerning Christ on hearing of His miracles, and says, At that time Herod the tetrarch heard the fame of Jesus."
Chrysostom: "It is not without reason that the Evangelist here specifies the time, but that you may understand the pride and carelessness of the tyrant; inasmuch as he had not at the first made himself acquainted with the things concerning Christ, but now only after long time. Thus they, who in authority are fenced about with much pomp, learn these things slowly, because they do not much regard them."
Augustine: "Matthew says, At that time, not, On that day, or, In that same hour; for Mark relates the same circumstances, but not in the same order. He places this after the mission of the disciples to preach, though not implying that it necessarily follows there; any more than Luke, who follows the same order as Mark."
# John Blangero

John Blangero is an American human geneticist who ranks in the top 3000 researchers in the world in terms of scholarly citations. His research has been highly funded by the National Institutes of Health where he is reported to have obtained more than $64 million in direct funding for genetic studies of common diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and psychiatric diseases. He is a professor in the Department of Human Genetics at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV) School of Medicine in Brownsville, Texas, where he is also Director of the Genomics Computing Center at the South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute. In addition, he serves as director of the San Antonio Family Heart Study, and played a major role in organizing the construction of the 11,000-processor computer cluster MEDUSA, which he and his collaborators use for genetic research at UTRGV. Before joining UTRGV, he worked at the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research. His research has included a project focused on studying the function and structure of the human brain, for which he collaborated with David Glahn of Yale University. He has also studied the genetic and environmental causes of diabetes and fatty liver disease among the Mexican American population in South Texas.
# John Bland (rower)

John Bland (born 23 August 1958) is a British rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
He rowed for Oxford in the 1980, 1981 and 1983 Boat Races winning on each occasion. He also represented Great Britain at the 1981 and 1983 World Rowing Championships winning a silver medal in 1981
He was a three time winner at Henley Royal Regatta, including in the Grand Challenge Cup in 1981 and 1983 whilst at Oxford, and the Stewards Challenge Cup in 1984 as a member of Tyne Rowing Club.
# Matthew Fanning

Matthew J. Fanning is an English first-class cricketer.
While studying at the University of Oxford, Fanning made two appearances in first-class cricket for Oxford University against Cambridge University in The University Matches of 2018 and 2019, taking 3 wickets.
# National Jewish Commission on Law and Public Affairs

The National Jewish Commission on Law and Public Affairs (COLPA) is a voluntary association of attorneys whose purpose is to represent the observant Jewish community on legal, legislative, and public-affairs matters.
It was founded by Dr. Marvin Schick in 1965, who served as its first president. Successors to Schick include Howard Rhine and Sidney Kwestel Others who have served in that capacity include Julius Berman, Howard J. Zuckerman, and Allen Rothenberg, its current president.
Dennis Rapps is COLPA's Executive Director.

## Accomplishments

COLPA has represented, without fee, thousands of individuals and institutions in appearances before Federal and State courts and regulatory agencies throughout the United States and has made presentations before the Supreme Court of the United States, including by renowned constitutional attorney Nathan Lewin. Sabbath observance in work situations is among the areas they've given assistance.
# National Jobs Council of Singapore

The National Jobs Council (NJC) is a 17-member high-level council aimed at job creation and training. Formed in 2020 by the Singapore Government, the mission of the National Jobs Council is to identify and develop job opportunities and skills training for Singaporeans during the COVID-19 pandemic; it supports the "whole-of-nation approach" to preserve existing jobs and match Singaporeans with job openings. The council is chaired by Tharman Shanmugaratnam.

## History

On 26 May 2020, Deputy Prime Minister Heng Swee Keat announced the plan to set up the National Jobs Council in his fourth Budget.
# Kalocyrma echita

Kalocyrma echita is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Chun-Sheng Wu in 1994. It is found in China.
# National Intelligence Academy

The National Intelligence Academy (Romanian: Academia Națională de Informații) is a Romanian university run by the Romanian Intelligence Service intended to train intelligence officers. In its 20 years of existence, it had trained over 4000 intelligence officers.
For the class starting in 2014, the admission was based on an exam and it had 30 places for undergraduate studies (3 years), as well as 35 places for Master's degree. In order to become an intelligence officer, a student must complete at least a master's degree.
The university's origin can be found in the Psychosociology Faculty of the Alexandru Ioan Cuza Police Academy, which was created by a governmental order in 1991. The following year, a separate institution was created for training intelligence officers, the "High Institute of Intelligence" (Institutul Superior de Informații). In 1996, it was reorganized as the "National Institute of Intelligence" (Institutul Național de Informații) and in 2000, it came to have the current form.
The fact that many government ministers and magistrates were alumni of this university, was noticed by journalists. Sidonia Bogdan noted in România Liberă that in no other European country so many magistrates were pursuing PhD under the guidance of top politicians such as Gabriel Oprea and that the Superior Council of Magistracy should explain why this is happening.

## Faculty

* Gabriel Oprea (vice-prime-minister)
* Mihai Tudose (Minister of Economy)

## Alumni

* George Scutaru (Member of the Chamber of Deputies);
* Csaba Ferenc Asztalos (president of the National Council for Combating Discrimination);
* Ramona Mănescu (Member of European Parliament);
* Horia Georgescu (president of the National Agency of Integrity);
* Marius Nica (Minister of European Funds)
* Sorin Mihai Grindeanu (Minister of Information Society);
* Sorin Mihai Câmpeanu (Minister of Education);
* Angel Tîlvăr (Minister of the Diaspora);
* Neculai Onțanu (Mayor of Bucharest's Sector 2);
* Florian Coldea.
# Johanna Bosmans

Johanna Bosmans is a former Belgian racing cyclist. She finished in third place in the Belgian National Road Race Championships in 1975.
# Kanggurtag gold belt

The Kanggurtag gold belt is a gold belt in the Eastern Tianshan portion of the Xinjiang province of Northwestern China. During the late Proterozoic, the Tarim plate and the Junggar plate collided, creating the Tianshan mountains. Around 276 Ma, the collision related stress regime ended and was replaced by dextral slip movement that lasted from 276 to 239 Ma. During the strike-slip period in the region, the Kanggurtag gold belt formed during the late Carboniferous-early Permian. This gold belt is separated into three groups: shear zoned dominated gold deposits, epithermal gold deposits, and intrusion related gold deposits.

## Geology

The shear related deposits formed from magmatism derived from shear melting that resulted in dynamometamorphic fluids. The ore baring fluid was a mixture of dynamometamorphic water, magmatic water, and meteoric water. The gold baring ore deposited within the shear zones, came from two different sources: a deep-seated source and surrounding volcanic rocks. The shear related deposit is the central ore body and is flanked by the epithermal gold to the west and intrusive related gold to the east. The two latter deposits are influenced by extensional forces from the outer areas of the shear zone.
The early Permian epithermal gold deposit was derived mainly from meteoric water that filled in the fractures established from volcanic edifices and the regional faulting. Due to the low sulfide content of the ore, mineralization occurred within fissures of microcrystalline quartz grains of a monzonite porphyry and a quartz-feldspar porphyry. Gold ore was also deposited as veins, stockworks and breccias within the surrounding stratigraphy due to the faulting. The transport of the gold ore was facilitated by the lower portion of the fracture system but hampered by the upper portion which acted as a natural trap for fluid accumulation.
The early Carboniferous intrusive related gold deposits originate from a series of porphyries of granite, quartz-syenite, and tonalite. The ore from the intrusion deposited within the brittle ductile shear zone by magmatic fluids. The area of gold deposition from the intrusive body is small but the gold centration is significant.
# Matías Boeker

Matías Boeker (born December 11, 1980) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.

## Career

Playing for the University of Georgia in 2001, Boeker became just the third player in NCAA history to win the Division I singles, doubles and team titles in the same year. Boeker, who partnered Travis Parrott in the doubles, was named the Southeastern Conference Male Athlete of the Year. In 2002 he won the singles championship again, to become the first person since Mikael Pernfors in 1985 to win back-to-back titles. He was an All-American in 2000, 2001 and 2002.
Boeker competed in both the men's singles and doubles at the 2002 US Open. He lost in the opening round of the singles to Thomas Enqvist and was also beaten in the first round of the doubles (with Robby Ginepri) to Wayne Arthurs and Andrew Kratzmann.

## NCAA titles
### Singles: (2)

| No. | Year | Opponent in the final | Score in the final |
| 1. | 2001 | Brian Vahaly (Virginia) | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 1. | 2002 | Jesse Witten (Kentucky) | 7–5, 6–0 |

### Doubles: (1)

| No. | Year | Partner | Opponents in the final | Score in the final |
| 1. | 2001 | Travis Parrott | Johan Brunstrom (Southern Methodist) Jon Wallmark (Southern Methodist) | 6–4, 7–5 |

## Challenger titles
### Singles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent in the final | Score in the final |
| 1. | 2004 | Lexington, United States | Hard | Jesse Witten | 6–2, 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |

### Doubles: (2)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents in the final | Score in the final |
| 1. | 2004 | Tallahassee, United States | Hard | Noam Okun | Mark Hlawaty Brad Weston | 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2. | 2004 | Lexington, United States | Hard | Amer Delic | Harsh Mankad Jason Marshall | 7–5, 6–4 |
# John Bracken (priest)

John Bracken was an American priest of the Episcopal Church who was the rector of Bruton Parish Church and the ninth president of the College of William and Mary, serving from 1812 to 1814. In 1792, Bracken helped to reestablish the Grammar School at the College of William and Mary.
# National Archives of Libya

The National Archives of Libya (Dar al-Mahfuzat al-Tarikhiyya) is the national archives of Libya, located in the Red Castle in Tripoli. As of 1980 it was overseen by Salaheddin Hasan al-Suri, Director of Antiquities.
# Kakiptui

Kakiptui (also spelled as Kakiptoi) is a village near Kabiyet in Nandi County, Kenya.
Kakiptui is part of Kipkaren location of Kipkaren division of Nandi County. Its local authority is Nandi County Council and constituency is Mosop.
There is another village named Kakiptui in Kericho County.
# Kannski Varð Bylting Vorið 2009

"Kannski Varð Bylting Vorið 2009" is EGÓ's first song in 25 years. It was released on January 10, 2009. Bubbi first performed the song at a radio show Poppland at Rás 2 on January 5. On January 7, EGÓ recorded the song at Stúdíó Sýrland. EGÓ also recorded another song by Bubbi called "Fallega Þú" but later got the name "Í Hjarta Mér". All of their albums have been recorded at Hljóðrita in Hafnarfjörður except that one. The single was released to promote EGÓ's upcoming album 6. Október but for some reasons the song was not included on the album.

## Personnel

* Arnar Geir Ómarsson – drums
* Bergþór Morthens – electric guitar
* Bubbi Morthens – vocals, electric guitar & acoustic guitar
* Hrafn Thoroddsen – orgel
* Jakob Magnússon – bass

## Charts

| Chart 2009 | Peak position |
| Tónlistinn | 3 |
| Tonlist.is – Netlistinn | 3 |
# Kamoike Ballpark

Kamoike Ballpark, also known as Kamoike Kagoshima Prefectural Baseball Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium in Kagoshima, Japan. It is currently used mostly for baseball matches. The stadium was originally opened in 1970 and has a capacity of 21,000 spectators.
# Maud Jensen

Maud Jensen (née Keister; 1904 - October 12, 1998) was a missionary and the first woman to receive full clergy rights in the Methodist Church in the United States.

## Early life and education

Maud Keister was from New Cumberland, Pennsylvania. She graduated from Bucknell University in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania in 1926. She was the first and only female to attend the school. As the decision was not popular to allow women in to study, she did not receive much welcome from her peers. She, as her own recorded oral history at Drew University reveals, decided the only way to counter this was to best her classmates in every class. She did and graduated at the top of her class.
She married Rev. Anders Kristian Jensen, whom she met while they were both applying for the Korean missionary job in New York City, in 1928. She got the job, and their brief meeting made an impact. They corresponded until they became engaged and married. He joined her and her missionary work in South Korea. They had two children, Clair Lee and Philip. Maud's husband, Kris, was taken as a civilian POW at the beginning of the Korean Conflict/War north of Seoul. He was held prisoner by North Korea for nearly 4 years. Maud and Kris later returned to continue their missionary work. Maud was twice honored by the South Korean government for her humanitarian works.

## Career

Jensen did missionary work in Korea for forty years. Jensen taught at the Methodist Theological Seminary in Korea.
She earned a Bachelor of Divinity degree from the Drew University Theological School in Madison, New Jersey in 1946. She applied to be ordained clergy in the Methodist New Jersey Conference but the Bishop would not approve her. A bishop in the Central Pennsylvania Conference approve her for local clergy ordination in 1952.
When the Methodist Church voted to allow women to have full clergy rights in 1956, Jensen was given temporary full clergy rights for two years, and obtained permanent clergy status in 1958.

## Later life

Jensen received her doctorate from Drew Theological School at the age of 74. She died on October 12, 1998, in Madison, New Jersey.
# Kanemura

Kanemura is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kouhiro Kanemura (born 1970), Zainichi-Korean wrestler
* Mark Kanemura (born 1983), American dancer
* Miku Kanemura (born 2002), Japanese singer, model, and actress
* Osamu Kanemura (born 1964), Japanese photographer
* Satoru Kanemura (born 1976), Japanese baseball player and coach