OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dasysyrphus laticaudus

Dasysyrphus laticaudus (Curran 1925), the boreal conifer fly, is a common species of syrphid fly observed in Eastern and Northern North America. Hoverflies can remain nearly motionless in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae of this genus are aphid predators. .

## Description

For terminology see Speight key to genera and glossary Archived 2023-01-22 at the Wayback Machine
"Dasysyrphus laticaudus species information and images". GBIF. Retrieved 2023-02-23.

### Size

5–8.2 mm (0.20–0.32 in)

### Head

The frons of both males and females is dark with a light pollenose band. In males, the band runs along the ventral edge of where the eyes meet, while in females it is 1/3 to 1/2 the length between the antennae and ocelli with a separation medially and edges that are triangular to rounded. Both males and females have dark pile, while some females have light pile. . The face is light yellow, somewhat greenis in live specimens, with a dark thin stripe that is 1/4 to 1/3 the width of the face, ending before the antennae. The face has dark pile lateral to the eye, which is shorter in females. The gena is dark with light to dark pile. The scape and pedicel of the antenna are reddish yellow . The flagellomere is usually brown with a light base. The arista is pale. The eyes are pilose and touch in the male while separate in the female. The occiput is dark and covered in light pollen and pile.

### Thorax

The scutum is bluish black, sometimes shiny or metallic, with pile that can range from all light to variable to all dark. The scutellum is brownish yellowish, with darker lateral edges, and the pile on the female is mostly light with some dark. The male typically has dark pile, but also some light pile anteriorly.

### Wings

The wings usually have densely microtrichose cells, but there are sometimes very small bare areas in cell br, located above the spurious vein anteriorly. The haltere is light, while the pterostigma is elongate and dark.

### Legs

The legs are reddish yellow, with the lower fourth of the front femora and three-fourths of the back femora, and the hind tarsi being black. The hind tibiae are mostly brownish on the upper half, and occasionally the hind tarsi are only black on the last three segments. The pile is not very dense and is mainly yellow, with black located behind the front femora.

### Abdomen

The abdomen has a distinct margin. The maculae (markings) on segment 2 are large and oval, with the anterolateral edge in females reaching the edge of the segment. In males, there is a small projection but it terminates before the edge. The maculae on segments 3 and 4 are oblique, fairly straight and of uniform thickness, but they do not cross the abdominal margin. The anterolateral corner of the maculae on segment 2 in the female extends anterolaterally into a point, reaching the edge of the abdomen.
# Masonic Hall (Whitewood, Saskatchewan)

The Masonic Hall building is located at 503 Third Avenue in Whitewood, Saskatchewan, Canada. The building is a designated Heritage Property. Originally built to house the Methodist Church in served as church until 1910. Masonic Lodge purchased the building in 1920 and it served as the home for the lar Masonic Lodge #8 until 1987 when the lodge merged with a lodge in Moosomin, Saskatchewan. The building is now used as local hall in the community.
# Cimatti

Cimatti was an Italian manufacturer of bicycles, motorcycles and mopeds active between 1937 and 1984.
In 1937, the Olympic cyclist Marco Cimatti founded a small company in Bologna that originally produced bicycles. In 1950, he changed to mopeds, and in the 1960s, started producing motorcycles, including the 100 cc (6.1 cu in) and 175 cc (10.7 cu in) Sport Luxury road and Kaiman Cross racing models with four-speed gearboxes. In 1972–77, he introduced two 125 cc (7.6 cu in) models, one for motocross with a five-speed gearbox and the other for road. In those years Cimatti's son Enrico expanded the business to export motorcycles to the United States, France, Norway and Tunisia. In the 1970s through early 1980s, Cimatti produced several moped lines including the City-Bike and the larger Town-Bike. Cimatti used two-stroke engines bought from both Moto Morini and Moto Minarelli. A recession in the early 1980s forced the company to close in 1984.
# Phil Kite

Phil Kite may refer to:
* Phil Kite (footballer) (born 1962), English football goalkeeper of the 1980s and 1990s
* Phil Kite (rugby union) (born 1993), Tonga rugby union international prop
# Mary Lloyd (abolitionist)

Mary Lloyd or Mary Hornchurch (12 March 1795 – 25 January 1865) was a British joint secretary of the first Ladies Anti-Slavery Society, founded as the Birmingham Ladies Society for the Relief of Negro Slaves.

## Life

Mary Hornchurch was born in Falmouth in 1795 into a Quaker family. Her mother was a minister in the Society of Friends and her father was a cooper. Mary's mother died whilst she was a child and she quickly became the carer for her father when he became ill until her died in 1818. Mary was cared for by friends until she married Samuel Lloyd (1795–1862) on 12 November 1823. Samuel was to support his wife as she campaigned against slavery.
In 1823, the Anti-Slavery Society was founded. Members included Lloyd, Jane Smeal, Elizabeth Pease, Joseph Sturge, Thomas Clarkson, William Wilberforce, Henry Brougham, Thomas Fowell Buxton, Elizabeth Heyrick and Anne Knight.
Lucy Townsend founded the first Ladies Anti-Slavery Society in Birmingham, West Midlands, on 8 April 1825. She and Lloyd were the first joint secretaries of what was at first called the Birmingham and West Bromwich Ladies Society for the Relief of Negro Slaves, also known as Birmingham Ladies Society for the Relief of Negro Slaves, and around 1830, it became the Female Society for Birmingham. Other founding members included Elizabeth Heyrick, Sophia Sturge and Sarah Wedgwood.
By 1831, there were over seventy similar anti-slavery organisations. Townsend's organisation was publicised in America and it became a role model for similar organisations in the USA.
Whilst she was in Birmingham she started an organisation to assist deaf-mutes with Lucy Townsend. Lloyd continued as Honorary secretary when Townsend resigned when she moved to Thorpe in Nottinghamshire in 1836. Townsend remained as a committee member and Lloyd was secretary and later treasurer in the 1840s. In 1841 she became a minister in the Society of Friends and this required her to speak and travel around England.
For many years these anti-slavery organisations, that were run by women, were dismissed as of marginal interest, but recent research has revealed that these groups had a distinct and national impact. These organisations were frequently more radical and they introduced new methods of raising awareness and pressure. These organisations organised campaigns to not purchase sugar and other products of slaves.
Lloyd died in Wood Green in 1865.

## Legacy

Lloyd and her husband were buried in the grounds of the Quaker meeting house in Bull Street in Birmingham. There remains were later moved but there is a plaque to their memory at the meeting house.
# Paul Craps

Jean Félix Paul Craps, or Pol Craps (16 November 1877, Uccle – 27 April 1939, Drogenbos) was a Belgian painter and graphic artist.

## Biography

He was the second of three sons born to Louis-Pierre Craps (1836-1902), a merchant, and his wife Marie-Sophie née De Bue. His talent for art emerged at an early age and was encouraged by his family. From 1894 to 1897, he was a student at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, Brussels. His primary instructor there was Auguste Danse, who introduced him to various graphic techniques and had a lasting influence on his style. During this time, he published several albums of aquatints with the Société des Aquafortistes.
In 1902, he married Marie Van Elewyck, a school teacher, and settled in Drogenbos. They had seven children.
At the fourth salon held by “L’Estampe” (1910), he exhibited several etchings and monotypes that were well received. He was an active member of the "Cercle d'art d'Uccle"; helping to organize their annual exhibitions. His other memberships covered a wide range of activities, from an amateur choir to the pigeon fanciers.
Many of his portraits are of average people, but include some celebrities, such as the nurse, Edith Cavell, and his fellow artist, Emile Wauters. His landscapes are among his most familiar works. They consist largely of scenes from within a short distance of Drogenbos. A few are from as far away as the coast.
He occasionally took students. The best known was Felix De Boeck [nl], who worked with him from 1909 to 1915. Nicolas de Staël, a neighbor, took a few lessons from him in 1934.
Around 1935, his artistic activity diminished, and he began construction of an exhibition space in his garden. He held two showings there; upon its completion in 1937 and again in the latter part of 1938. He died early the following year.
# Pinus montana

Pinus montana can refer to:
* Pinus montana Hoffm., a synonym of Pinus sylvestris var. sylvestris, the main variety of Scots pine
* Pinus montana Lam., a synonym of Pinus cembra L.
* Pinus montana Mill., a synonym of Pinus mugo Turra
* Pinus montana Salisb., a synonym of Pinus cembra L.
# Dasysyrphus pinastri

Dasysyrphus pinastri is a species of hoverfly found in Europe.

## Description

For terms see Morphology of Diptera.
Wing length 6.5-8.5 mm.
Sternite 2 yellow with blackish crossband. Female frons with large patches of dust. Tergites 3 and 4 with equally-sized yellow patterns Tergite 2: pale pattern always present, as broad as or broader than pattern on tergites 3 and 4. Only vague or no grey stripes on thorax. Male genitalia are figured by Doczkal (1996). The larva is figured by Nielsen (1954).

## Distribution

Palaearctic. Greenland, Iceland and Fennoscandia southwards to the Pyrenees. Ireland eastwards through northern and central Europe (and mountains of northern Italy and Yugoslavia) into Turkey and European Russia then through the Russian Far East and Siberia.

## Biology

Habitat: Abies, Picea and Pinus conifer forest and conifer plantation, montane Betula woods. Arboreal, but descends to visit flowers of Caltha, Crataegus, Crepis paludosa, Euphorbia, Fragaria, Frangula alnus, Galium, Heracleum, Hieracium, Lonicera xylosteum, Prunus spinosa, Ranunculus, Rosa rugosa, Salix repens, Sorbus aucuparia and Stellaria. The flight period is April to June and July (later at higher altitudes or more northerly latitudes). The larva feeds on aphids.
# Pietari Kärnä

Pietari (Pekka) Kärnä (25 January 1859 – 16 October 1930) was a Finnish schoolteacher, lay preacher and politician, born in Nurmes. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1911 until 1913, representing the Finnish Party.
# Cimatti (surname)

Cimatti is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Marco Cimatti (191?–1982), Italian cyclist
* Maria Raffaella Cimatti (1861–1945), Italian nurse
* Vincent Cimatti (1871–1965), Italian Roman Catholic priest
# Meld (horse)

Meld (1952–1977) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. When she completed the English Fillies Triple Crown by defeating Nucleus in the 1955 St Leger, she was only the fourth filly to do so in the 20th century. She was undefeated as a three-year-old (3YO) and was head of the 3YO Handicap.

## Pedigree

Meld was well bred, being by the top-class stayer and successful sire, Alycidon, her dam Daily Double who won four races and was the dam of five winners was by Fair Trial. The second dam of Meld was Doubleton by Bahram, making her a half-sister to Precipitation. Meld was line-bred to Blandford in the fourth generation (4x4).

## Racing record

Meld dominated her rivals in the 1,000 Guineas and The Oaks, before taking on the colts for the first time that year in St Leger Stakes at Doncaster. She won by just under a length, and then had to survive an objection from Lester Piggott, who had ridden Nucleus. Her win enabled Cecil Boyd-Rochfort to become the first trainer in England to have won more than £1 million for his patrons. Meld's winnings of £43,051 was an all-time record for fillies in England for at least several years after her retirement.

## Stud record

Meld produced six winners including:
* Charlottown (seven wins, including Epsom Derby for £116,863, and sire in England and Australia. He carried the colours of Lady Zia Wernher.
* Intaglio, a winner and was the second dam of Easy Regent (Critérium de Saint-Cloud etc.)
* Lysander II, a successful sire in Australia
* Mellay, unraced, a Leading Sire in New Zealand in 1973 and 1977
* Scarletville, winner, sire.
Meld's more modern descendants include Intaglio's great-great-great-grandson Ramonti.

## Honours

Following the London & North Eastern Railway tradition of naming locomotives after winning racehorses, British Railways Deltic diesel locomotive no. D9003 (later 55 003) was named after the horse on 7 July 1961, and remained in service until 31 December 1980.
# Phytoecia paulusi

Phytoecia paulusi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Holzschuh in 1971.

## Subspecies

* Phytoecia paulusi paulusi Holzschuh, 1971
* Phytoecia paulusi bludanica (Sama, 2000)
# Maruia

Maruia is a locality in the West Coast region of New Zealand. The Shenandoah Highway (State Highway 65) passes through it. Murchison is 65 km north, the Lewis Pass is 39 km to the south-east, and Reefton is 63 km west by road. The Maruia River flows past to the west.
According to the 2013 New Zealand census, Maruia and its surrounds have a population of 183, an increase of 9 people since the 2006 census. There were 96 males and 87 females.
The principal activity is dairy farming. The community celebrated 100 years of settlement in the Maruia Valley in 2005. The Maruia Valley inspired the environmental lobby group, the Maruia Society (later changing its name to the Ecologic Foundation) and the Maruia Mail Order Catalogue, organised by the New Zealand Nature Company.

## Education

Maruia School, a coeducational full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of 16 students as of August 2024, dates from 1926.
# Linh Chi

Nguyễn Tài Lương, known by the name Linh Chi (1921 – 1 March 2016) was a Vietnamese artist. He specialised in silk paintings and used the theme of Vietnam's ethnic minorities in many of his works. Linh Chi died on 1 March 2016.
# Quebradnotia

Quebradnotia is a genus of moths of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Quebradnotia carchigena Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2008
* Quebradnotia chasigrapha Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006
* Quebradnotia nolckeniana (Zeller, 1877)
* Quebradnotia ouralia Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006
* Quebradnotia quebradae Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006
# Grant Wheelhouse

Grant Wheelhouse is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played for Eastern Suburbs.

## Biography

Wheelhouse, who attended Holy Cross College in Ryde, is the brother of Eastern Suburbs player Brett, who featured in first-grade in 1990.
In the 1993 NSWRL season, Wheelhouse played in five first-grade games for Eastern Suburbs. Following a 0-46 loss to St. George in round 12, which Wheelhouse started from the bench, he was named on the wing in the next four rounds. In those four games he replaced Brendan Hall as the club's goalkicker, having filled that role in the reserves. He ended the season as the fullback in Eastern Suburbs' President's Cup premiership winning side.
# Nordkapp (Nordaustlandet)

Nordkapp (North Cape) is the northernmost point of Nordaustlandet, Svalbard in Arctic Norway, located at the northern extreme of Chermsideøya, off the coast of Nordaustlandet.
# Pietari Jääskeläinen

Pietari Osmo Jääskeläinen (born 20 June 1947 in Hankasalmi) is a Finnish politician who was member of Finnish Parliament in 2009–2015, representing The Finns Party. He became a member of Finnish Parliament in 2009 when Timo Soini was elected to the European Parliament and was re-elected in 2011. In 2015 Finnish parliamentary election, he was not re-elected.
# Roy Carlson

Roy Carlson may refer to:
* Roy Carlson (American football player) (1906–1984), American football player in the NFL
* Roy E. Carlson (1918–1995), American football and baseball coach
* Roy Carl Carlson (1937–2011), American educator and politician.
# Melcor Centre

Melcor Centre (originally the Lethbridge Centre) is a professional centre in Downtown Lethbridge, in Alberta, Canada. Originally built as a retail mall, the centre consists of a two-storey complex that now houses primarily professional offices and a conference facility. Its anchor tenants are the city's branch of the Hudson's Bay department store chain—only large-scale retailer—and TD Canada Trust. It transitioned from a retail mall to a professional service centre over an 11-year period. Its current owner, Melcor Developments Ltd., purchased the property in 2007 and renamed it to Melcor Centre in 2018.
The main retail level and office tower were built in 1975 by Poole Construction at a cost of $22 million, and the second retail level was built in 1988. A two-screen Famous Players movie theatre opened at Lethbridge Centre in 1979 and was closed in 2005, around the time of Cineplex Entertainment's acquisition of Famous Players. The 11-storey office tower is the 4th tallest building in Lethbridge and the tallest office tower.
# Philodromus buxi

Philodromus buxi is a spider species found from Europe to Kazakhstan.
# Maruia Declaration

The Maruia Declaration was a public petition calling for the immediate phasing out of the logging of virgin native forest in New Zealand.
In October 1971 the New Zealand Government proposed to harvest large areas of native South Island lowland beech forest with half the cleared area to be converted to exotic Pinus radiata. The native forest harvesting prompted the formation of new environmental groups such as the Beech Forest Action Committee (later the Native Forest Action Council, the Maruia Society and then the Ecologic Foundation). On 4 July 1975, the Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society of New Zealand and the Beech Forest Action Committee started the Maruia Declaration as a public petition demanding an end to native forest logging and legal recognition of native forests.
In 1977 environmental groups presented the petition to Parliament carrying 341,160 signatures. It repeated and expanded on previous recommendations in 1937 by Captain Ernest Valentine Sanderson that the New Zealand Government establish protected forests and that commercial forestry would be compelled by legislation to manage the forests as a perpetual crop without interfering with their scenic value. The Declaration set out the groups’ forest conservation objectives and became the basis for a continuing public campaign against natural forest logging.
The six principles set out in the Declaration were:
* Native forests, wherever they remain, need recognition and protection in law.
* The wholesale burning of indigenous forests and wildlife has no place in a civilized society.
* The logging of virgin forests should be phased out by 1978.
* Our remaining publicly owned native forests should be placed in the hands of an organization that has a clear and undivided responsibility to protect them.
* To reduce commercial pressures on native forests, the growing of fine quality exotic and native timbers on land not presently forested should be given encouragement.
* It is prudent to be conservative in our consumption of these forest products, especially newsprint and packaging paper, which make heavy demands on our precious resources of land, energy and water.
# Lingus

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 5.0/10 |
Lingus is a studio album by the rock band Amnesia. It was released on June 14, 1998, through Supreme Recordings.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Brad Laner, except where noted

## Personnel

* Beck – harmonica on "Drop Down"
* Larry Corbett – cello
* Peter Grant – cover art
* Brad Laner – vocals, instruments, production, engineering, mixing
* Josh Laner – drums, percussion
* Justin Meldal-Johnsen – bass clarinet on "The Sensual Corgi"
* Juno Watt – vocals on "Train Try"
# Pitch class space

In music theory, pitch-class space is the circular space representing all the notes (pitch classes) in a musical octave. In this space, there is no distinction between tones separated by an integral number of octaves. For example, C4, C5, and C6, though different pitches, are represented by the same point in pitch class space.
Since pitch-class space is a circle, we return to our starting point by taking a series of steps in the same direction: beginning with C, we can move "upward" in pitch-class space, through the pitch classes C♯, D, D♯, E, F, F♯, G, G♯, A, A♯, and B, returning finally to C. By contrast, pitch space is a linear space: the more steps we take in a single direction, the further we get from our starting point.

## Tonal pitch-class space

Deutsch and Feroe (1981), and Lerdahl and Jackendoff (1983) use a "reductional format" to represent the perception of pitch-class relations in tonal contexts. These two-dimensional models resemble bar graphs, using height to represent a pitch class's degree of importance or centricity. Lerdahl's version uses five levels: the first (highest) contains only the tonic, the second contains tonic and dominant, the third contains tonic, mediant, and dominant, the fourth contains all the notes of the diatonic scale, and the fifth contains the chromatic scale. In addition to representing centricity or importance, the individual levels are also supposed to represent "alphabets" that describe the melodic possibilities in tonal music (Lerdahl 2001, 44–46). The model asserts that tonal melodies will be cognized in terms of one of the five levels a-e:
| Level a: | C | | | | | | | | | | | | C |
| Level b: | C | | | | | | | G | | | | | C |
| Level c: | C | | | | E | | | G | | | | | C |
| Level d: | C | | D | | E | F | | G | | A | | B | C |
| Level e: | C | D♭ | D | E♭ | E | F | F♯ | G | A♭ | A | B♭ | B | C |
       (Lerdahl 1992, 113)
Note that Lerdahl's model is meant to be cyclical, with its right edge identical to its left. One could therefore display Lerdahl's graph as a series of five concentric circles representing the five melodic "alphabets." In this way one could unite the circular representation depicted at the beginning of this article with Lerdahl's flat two-dimensional representation depicted above.
According to David Kopp (2002, 1), "Harmonic space, or tonal space as defined by Fred Lerdahl, is the abstract nexus of possible normative harmonic connections in a system, as opposed to the actual series of temporal connections in a realized work, linear or otherwise."