OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dennis M. Hedlund

Dennis M. Hedlund was born on September 3, 1947, in Hedley, Texas. He graduated from the University of Texas, Austin, Texas with B.A. in Business Administration and also served as a Major in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserves.
He appeared as an extra in Paul Newman’s Oscar-winning movie Hud, and also in an episode of the TV show Route 66. He later performed on Ted Mack & The Original Amateur Hour television series and would eventually produce a DVD about the history of the Amateur Hour program. He performed as a stand-up comedian for three years.
Later on, he worked as a newscaster and disc jockey at KGNC, Amarillo, Texas; KOMA, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; WTIX, New Orleans, Louisiana; WFLA, Tampa, Florida.
He was Vice President of Sales at the Ampex Corporation in New York and then Vice-President Allied Artists Pictures, New York.
Mr. Hedlund is the founder and Chairman, Kultur International Films Ltd., an award-winning film company started in 1980 that distributes over 3,000 performing arts programs on home video. In 1990 he created White Star Entertainment, producer of original programs for TV, and marketer of over 1,200 non-theatrical home video titles as well as 700 motor sports programs for TV and home video. SRO Entertainment and SRO Sports, was formed in 2000, a producer of sports and comedy programs for TV, and marketer of over 1,200 non-theatrical home video titles.
He is the Director of New Jersey Chapter of the Ferrari Club of America, the world's largest Ferrari Club.
He is also the founder and chairman of The New Jersey Comedy Festival "King or Queen of Campus Comedy" a comedy festival to prepare college students to become stand up comedians.
# List of landmarks in Lithuania

* Europos Parkas
* Gediminas Tower
* Geographical Center of Europe
* Grūtas Park
* Hill of Crosses
* Palanga Amber Museum
* Rambynas
* Stelmužė Oak
* Three Crosses
* Trakai Island Castle
* Trakai Peninsula Castle
# Nicut, Oklahoma

Nicut is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, United States. Its population was 360 as of the 2010 census.

## History

Nicut was originally named Vrona; its post office changed its name on December 16, 1925. It was named for a "nigh cut", or shortcut, on the road to Muldrow. The community's post office closed on November 30, 1954.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the community has an area of 16.299 square miles (42.21 km$^2$); 16.181 square miles (41.91 km$^2$) of its area is land, and 0.118 square miles (0.31 km$^2$) is water.
# Is-sur-Tille

Is-sur-Tille (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté France.

## Geography

Is-sur-Tille is located about twenty kilometers north of Dijon, on the river Ignon, close to its confluence with the Tille. To the west is a heavily forested limestone plateau with an elevation of over 400 meters. To the east is a humid clay plain sloping gently to the southeast of the Saône.
# Jeanne-Marie de Maille

Jeanne-Marie de Maille (14 April 1331 − 28 March 1414) was a French Roman Catholic anchoress and a member of the Third Order of Saint Francis. Maille was born to nobles and married a nobleman herself though remained childless since she decided to remain chaste with spousal permission. The pair lived together until her husband died during a conflict. Subsequently, Maille became an anchoress at a church where she was characterised by humility and holiness. Pope Pius IX confirmed her beatification on 27 April 1871.

## Life

Jeanne de Maille was born on 14 April 1331 as the last of three children to Hardouin I de Maille (1285-1340) and Jeanne de Montbazon (c. 1305–53) in Saint-Quentin in the Kingdom of France at their castle of La Roche. Her elder siblings were Hardouin II (1330–81) and Isabeau (c. 1325–64). The Madonna inspired her as a child that led her to lead a pious childhood; her father died in 1340 and so she lived with her grandfather after this. Her additional name Marie was added to her birth name at her Confirmation due to her devotion to the Mother of God.
Her grandfather chose a man for her to wed: the baron Roberto di Sillé. This was after She consented having failed to secure her grandfather's permission for her to join a convent. Her grandfather died during the 1347 wedding and Maille decided to dedicate herself to God which her husband did not oppose. Together they feed the poor and care for the sick. Roberto was captured at the Battle of Crécy and she sold all of her possessions to draw up the 3000 florin ransom but he escaped and returned home before she could send it to his captors.
Robert II died from injuries sustained in a battle between the French and the English on 21 January 1353 and she became a nurse to help the ill and poor despite losing all she had. Her in-laws were unkind to her and blamed her for her husband squandering his fortune for charitable ends and so deprived her of her widow's inheritance and cut ties with her. She first went to seek shelter at the home of an old servant of hers but the servant treated her with harshness when realizing she was poor; she went to reside with her mother but left when the latter tried to pressure her into finding another husband. She also had a vision of Saint Ivo of Kermartin who told her that she should live in the world in a spirit of faith. Maille became a member of the Third Order of Saint Francis and in 1388 moved into a small room at a church in Tours. Maille was once in the church at Tours when a madwoman threw a stone at her that injured her back. Maille rallied from this but the scar never quite healed.
Maille died on 28 March 1414 and her remains were clothed in the religious habit of a Franciscan tertiary for her burial. Since she enjoyed great popularity as an advisor during her lifetime, her grave became a place of pilgrimage. Pope Pius IX beatified her on 27 April 1871 in Saint Peter's Basilica.
# Noemi Lapzeson

Noemi Lia Lapzeson (28 June 1940, Buenos Aires, Argentina – 11 January 2018, Geneva, Switzerland) was an Argentine dancer, choreographer and educator. She received a Guggenheim Fellowship for the field of choreography in 1999.
In 2002 Lapzeson was the first recipient of the Swiss Prize for Dance.

## Life

Lapzeson as a child began to study movement through the Jaques-Dalcroze method. When she was 14 her mother brought her to study with Ana Itelman.
She won a scholarship from the Juilliard School. There she studied classical dance, but she returned to contemporary dance in order to study under American teacher Martha Graham. By the age of 19 she danced and was a teacher at Graham's dance company in New York. Lapzeson helped to create the London Contemporary Dance School in 1968.
In Geneva, Noemi Lapsezon taught Technique corporelle in the Institute Jaques-Dalcroze. She was also instrumental in the creation of the ADC (Association of Contemporary Dance for its acronym in French). She is said to be a pioneer for contemporary dance in Geneva.
Lapzeson is buried at the Cimetière des Rois (Cemetery of Kings), which is considered the Genevan Panthéon.
# Middleburg, Carroll County, Maryland

Middleburg is an unincorporated community in Carroll County, Maryland, United States.
# Lou Cannon

Louis Cannon (born 1933) is an American journalist, non-fiction author, and biographer who was state bureau chief for the San Jose Mercury News in the late 1960s, and later senior White House correspondent of The Washington Post during the presidency of Ronald Reagan. He is a prolific biographer of Ronald Reagan, having written five books about him. Cannon is currently a columnist and editorial advisor to State Net Capitol Journal, a weekly publication focused on state legislation and politics. He is the father of Carl M. Cannon.

## Publications

* Ronnie and Jesse: A Political Odyssey (New York: Doubleday, 1969) LCCN 78-87099
* The McCloskey Challenge (1972)
* Reporting: An Inside View (1977)
* Reagan (1982)
* President Reagan: The Role of a Lifetime (1991)
* Official Negligence: How Rodney King and the Riots Changed Los Angeles and the LAPD (1998)
* Ronald Reagan: The Presidential Portfolio: History as Told through the Collection of the Ronald Reagan Library and Museum (2001)
* Governor Reagan: His Rise to Power (2003)
# Brookland Stadium

Brookland Stadium, or Killion Field, was the athletic field for the Catholic University Cardinals in Brookland, Washington, D.C. from 1924 to 1985. It was named after alumni Captain Edward Lucien Killion. It was located on the main campus of The Catholic University of America, next to Brookland Gymnasium (today's Edward M. Crough Center for Architectural Studies), in the area now occupied by the Columbus School of Law and the Law School Lawn.
Primarily used for college football, it was also a baseball and soccer stadium. It hosted the second leg of the 1970 NASL Final between the Rochester Lancers and the Washington Darts.

## History

In the early 1920s, Rector Thomas Joseph Shahan was the biggest booster for the new stadium, saying he expected "the finished Bowl would be our chief financial asset". On May 26, 1923, ground was broken. Engineering professor Louis Crook served as the stadium's planner.
On September 30, 1924, Boston College's student newspaper The Heights wrote:
   The completion of Catholic University's new Stadium, which will accommodate 30,000 people, signalizes the venture of the Brookland institution into a higher plane of college athletics than that school has heretofore known.
   Catholic University plans to take its place in the athletic world among the foremost colleges of the East. Everything points to the ultimate admission of Catholic University into the Jesuit College circuit, composed of Georgetown, Boston College, Holy Cross and Fordham. Maybe not for a year or two, but it is highly probable that before many years roll by Catholic University will become a member of that select circle in which the rivalry is so intense and the competition of the highest order.
   The new stadium is but the beginning of a new era for Catholic University in the sport world. New and stronger opponents will be taken on. Holy Cross will be met in football this season, and Notre Dame's appearance on the Brookland gridiron in 1925 is practically assured.
The stadium was dedicated on October 4, 1924, with a game against the Quantico Marines Devil Dogs, with President Calvin Coolidge in attendance, to become the new home of the Catholic University Cardinals football team.
On October 29, 1983, Brookland Stadium hosted the last important football game with a victory of the Cardinals over the Georgetown Hoyas in the nation's capital own Holy War for the Steven Dean Memorial Trophy.
In 1983, ground was broken by Marion Barry, Mayor of the District of Columbia, and William J. Byron, President of Catholic University of America, for a new athletic facility, the Raymond A. DuFour Athletic Center, opened in 1985. It includes Cardinal Stadium, Brookland Stadium's replacement.
# Elachista chrysodesmella

Elachista chrysodesmella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found from Sweden to the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and Romania and from France to Russia and Ukraine.
The wingspan is 7–8 millimetres (0.28–0.31 in). Adults are on wing from May to June and again from July to August.
The larvae feed on Brachypodium pinnatum, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Carex humilis, Carex montana, Dactylis glomerata, Holcus and Poa trivialis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Pupation takes place outside of the mine. Larvae can be found from early spring to May and again from July to the beginning of August. They are pale yellow.
# Dendrelaphis wickrorum

Dendrelaphis wickrorum, commonly known as the Wickramasinghes bronzeback, is a species of arboreal snake endemic to Sri Lanka.

## Etymology

The specific name wickrorum is in honor of prominent herpetologist L. J. Mendis Wickramasinghe and his wife Nethu Wickramasinghe for their remarkable contributions to the field of herpetology in Sri Lanka. It was formerly considered to be Dendrelaphis bifrenalis.

## Taxonomy

The species is sympatric with other bronzeback species: D. sinharajensis, D. schokari and D. caudolineolatus in the wet zone. It was formerly confused with Dendrelaphis bifrenalis, but the dry-zone populations of Dendrelaphis bifrenalis are the real ones, and the wet-zone populations are Dendrelaphis wickrorum.

## Description

The largest specimen in the type series is a female measuring 110 cm (43.3 in) in total length, whereas the males are shorter, up to 79 cm (31.1 in). Eyes are slightly larger than more common bronzeback species, Dendrelaphis bifrenalis. A temporal stripe stopping just beyond the neck and a ventrolateral stripe continuing up to the tail. It has a divided nasal. Dorsally olive green and ventrally brownish yellow snake. There is a yellow colour longitudinal ventro-lateral line starts from anterior body continues until tail. Head dark olive green dorsally. A black stripe runs from posterior nasal across eye until the neck.

## Distribution

The snake is found from forest areas of Pundaluoya, Kuda-Waskaduwa, Pinwatta-Panadura and Labugama.

## Ecology

Diurnal and predominantly arboreal that hunts in sub-canopy and the understory.
# Nicolas Guisnée

Nicolas Guisnée (died 2 September 1718) was a French mathematician.

## Life

He studied mathematics with Nicolas Malebranche and was a protégé of Guillaume de l'Hôpital.
Engineer of the king, he was a royal professor of mathematics at the college of maître Gervais. François Nicole, Pierre Rémond de Montmort, Émilie du Châtelet and Pierre Louis Maupertuis are some of his students.
He was named "associé géomètre" at the Royal Academy of Sciences on 15 January 1707. He died in Paris.

## Works

* Guisnée, Nicolas (1733). Application de l'algebre a la geometrie (in French). Paris: Gabriel-François Quillau.
# Caughnawaga, New York

Caughnawaga is a former town in then Tryon County, later Montgomery County, New York, United States.
Caughnawaga is believed to be a Mohawk language word meaning "at the rapids", referring to the site along the Mohawk River. It was the name of a Mohawk village nearby that was occupied from 1666 to 1693, when it was destroyed by French colonists. Today the Caughnawaga Indian Village Site is a state-recognized archeological site.
French Jesuits established a mission there, which operated for about 10 years ranging from 1668 to 1679; they taught some of the Mohawk to read and write in French, as well as teaching them about Christianity (Roman Catholicism). Scholars believe that the village known as "Caughnawaga" was first located upstream until 1679 at what is now known as the "Fox Farm site". The French attacked the site in retaliation for other deaths, and the Mohawk moved it to this location. Archeologist Dean Snow gives a population estimate of around 300 people, fewer than had lived at the Fox Farm site due to the departure of converted Catholic Mohawk to Canada by 1679.
The French and other European settlers began to apply the term Caughnawaga to the mostly Mohawk people who lived in the area of the Lachine Rapids on the St. Lawrence River. They were also called the "Praying Indians", as they were Mohawk who had converted to Roman Catholicism, under the influence of Jesuit French missionaries.
Numerous Mohawk were still living in this area at the time when the Dutch colonists formed an early settlement in what is now the eastern part of the village of Fonda, New York and called it Caughnawaga.
Before 1788, the British and later Americans had classified all land in the county north and south of the Mohawk River as the district or town of Mohawk. In 1788, the land north of the river became organized as the Town of Caughnawaga, named after the Dutch settlement.
After the Town of Caughnawaga was divided in 1793, it no longer existed in name. The town of Amsterdam, along with the Fulton County towns of Broadalbin, Johnstown, and Mayfield were created from the former territory of Caughnawaga.
# Nojimaia

Nojimaia is a monotypic genus of East Asian comb-footed spiders containing the single species, Nojimaia nipponica. It was first described by H. Yoshida in 2009, and is found in Japan and China.
# Margaret Layton's embroidered jacket

Margaret Layton's jacket is a surviving example of English Jacobean embroidery, significant because it appears in a portrait which has also survived. The jacket was originally owned and worn by Margaret Layton (1579–1641), wife of Francis Layton (1577–1661) who was one of the Yeomen of the Jewel House during the reigns of James I, Charles I and, briefly, Charles II. Embroidered linen jackets were worn as informal dress, and were particularly popular among wealthy women in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. This jacket is exquisitely decorated with flowers, birds and butterflies, embroidered in coloured silks, coiled tendrils of silver-gilt plaited braid stitch and silver-gilt sequins. The edges of the jacket are trimmed with silver and silver-gilt bobbin lace and silver-gilt spangles.
This jacket appears in a portrait of Margaret Layton which probably dates from around 1620 and is painted in oils on oak boards. The painter is not known, but the style of portraiture is similar to that of Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger (1561?–1635) who was the most fashionable portrait painter of the period.
Both the jacket and the portrait are in the Victoria and Albert Museum, who formally acquired them in 1994. At the time, they were catalogued as worn by, and depicting Margaret Laton as per records done in 1933 by a former curator. However, more recent research confirmed that the name was always spelled Layton in contemporary documents, monuments for the family in Rawdon, West Yorkshire, and the Dictionary of National Biography, leading to the Museum making widespread and ongoing corrections.
# Lou Wagner

Lou Wagner (born August 19, 1940) is an American actor. Wagner started out as an actor in his teens, notably appearing in Jack Webb's revival series, Dragnet 1967 several times (in different roles), and the hugely-successful Airport as a young passenger Schuyler Schultz, traveling with his parents.
He is probably best known for two roles: that of the young, rebellious chimpanzee in the original 1968 film, Planet of the Apes, and for his series regular role as mechanic Harlan Arliss in the NBC television series CHiPs from 1978 to 1983.
As of 2024, Wagner is one of the last two surviving principal cast members of Planet of the Apes along with Linda Harrison.

## Filmography

* Lost in Space (1967, TV Series) as J-5 Season 3 Episode, "The Haunted Lighthouse".
* Planet of the Apes (1968) as Lucius
* Mayberry R.F.D. (1968, TV Series) as Murphy
* Dragnet 1967 (1968-1969, TV Series) as Caretaker / Andy Raynor / John Dietz / Dennis J. Meldon
* Hello Down There (1969) as Marvin Webster
* Airport (1970) as Schuyler Schultz
* Pufnstuf (1970)
* The Virginian (1971, TV Series) as Mr. Hill
* Alias Smith and Jones (1971, TV Series) as Butler
* Nichols (1972, TV Series) as McKeever
* Conquest of the Planet of the Apes (1972) as Busboy
* Goodnight, My Love (1972, TV Movie) as Sally
* McMillan & Wife (1973, TV Series) as Willie Marsnak
* Chase (1973, TV Series) as Mouse
* Columbo: Mind Over Mayhem (1974, TV Series) as Ross
* Happy Days (1974, TV Series) as Mr. Schnieber
* Matt Helm (1975, TV Series)
* The UFO Incident (1975, TV Movie) as The Leader
* Mirrors (1978) as Chet
* Quincy, M.E. (1979, TV Series) as Jockey Billy McGinn
* The Baltimore Bullet (1980) as Savannah Shorty
* Gorp (1980) as Federman
* CHiPs (1978–1983, TV Series) as Harlan Arliss
* Crazy Like a Fox (1986, TV Series)
* Hunter (1989, TV Series) as Garth
* The Golden Girls (1992, TV Series) as Larry
* Star Trek: The Next Generation (1992, TV Series) as DaiMon Solok
* Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (1993, TV Series) as Krax
* L.A. Law (1993, TV Series) as Appraiser
* Sodbusters (1994, TV Movie) as Shorty Simms
* Coach (1994, TV Series) as Arthur
* In This Corner (1994) as Referee
* Night Stand with Dick Dietrick (1996, TV Series) as George
* Galgameth (1996) as Zethar
* Sunsplit (1997) as Kurt Pasakivi
* Providence (1999, TV Series) as Weird Job Applicant
* Starry Night (1999) as Gabe Burton
* Yes, Dear (2000-2006, TV Series) as Mike Werle / Mike / Mr. Bradley
* James Dean (2001, TV Movie) as 'Eden' Makeup Person
* Girlfriends (2003, TV Series) as Dr. Garrett / Dr. Michael Garrett
* Chopping Block (2005) as Joe Rozzi
* My Name Is Earl (2006, TV Series) as Mr. Covington
* Harold (2008) as Principal Nelson
* Artificially Speaking (2009, Short) as Dr. Lionel Bainbridge
* Raising Hope (2010–2014, TV Series) as Attorney Wally Phipps
* The Millers (2013–2014, TV Series) as Mr. Booms
* Honey Jar: Chase for the Gold (2016) as Coach Felton
* Chicanery (2017) as Ben Gitzel
# Inquiline

In zoology, an inquiline (from Latin inquilinus, "lodger" or "tenant") is an animal that lives commensally in the nest, burrow, or dwelling place of an animal of another species. For example, some organisms, such as insects, may live in the homes of gophers or the garages of humans and feed on debris, fungi, roots, etc. The most widely distributed types of inquiline are those found in association with the nests of social insects, especially ants and termites – a single colony may support dozens of different inquiline species. The distinctions between parasites, social parasites, and inquilines are subtle, and many species may fulfill the criteria for more than one of these, as inquilines do exhibit many of the same characteristics as parasites. However, parasites are specifically not inquilines, because by definition they have a deleterious effect on the host species, while inquilines have not been confirmed to do so.
In the specific case of termites, the term "inquiline" is restricted to termite species that inhabit other termite species' nests whereas other arthropods cohabiting termitaria are called "termitophiles". It is important to reiterate that inquilinism in termites (Blattodea, formerly Isoptera) contrasts with the inquilinism observed in other eusocial insects such as ants and bees (Hymenoptera), even though the term "inquiline" has been adopted in both cases. A major distinction is that, while in the former the species mostly resemble forms of commensalism, the latter includes species currently confirmed as social parasites, thus, being closely related to parasitism.
Inquilines are known especially among the gall wasps (Cynipidae family). In the sub-family Synerginae, this mode of life predominates. These insects are similar in structure to the true gall-inducing wasp but do not produce galls, instead, they deposit their eggs within those of other species. They infest certain species of galls, such as those of the blackberry and some oak galls, in large numbers, and sometimes more than one kind occur in a single gall. Perhaps the most remarkable feature of these inquilines is their frequent close resemblance to the insect that produces the gall they infest.
The term inquiline has also been applied to aquatic invertebrates that spend all or part of their life cycles in phytotelmata, water-filled structures produced by plants. For example, Wyeomyia smithii, Metriocnemus knabi, and Habrotrocha rosa are three invertebrates that make up part of the microecosystem within the pitchers of Sarracenia purpurea. Some species of pitcher plants like the Nepenthes and Cephalotus produce acidic, toxic or digestive fluids and host a limited diversity of inquilines. Other pitcher plant species like the Sarracenia or Heliamphora host diverse organisms and depend to a large extent on their symbionts for prey utilization.