OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Frederick McDougall

John Frederick McDougall (1820—1896) was a pastoralist and politician in Queensland, Australia. He was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Council.

## Early life

John Frederick McDougall was born on 31 August 1820 in Parramatta, New South Wales, the son of John Kerr McDougall and his wife Louisa (née Doyle). He attended The King's School, Parramatta.
On 31 July 1846 at St John's Church, Parramatta, McDougall married Catherine Maria D'Arcy, the daughter of Major D'Arcy of the 28th Regiment. The couple had 8 sons and 2 daughters.
McDougall arrived in Moreton Bay, Queensland accompanied by Mrs D'Arcy on the steamer Shamrock on 28 October 1855.
McDougall was one of the early pioneers on the Darling Downs where he was the long-time owner of Rosalie pastoral station. He was also associated with a number of other pastoral stations including Texas, Rosalie Plains and Cooyar.
McDougall was one of the original purchasers of the (now) St Johns Wood estate in Brisbane, which McDougall used as a cattle station.
McDougall also had land holdings in the Milton and Paddington areas in Brisbane. The neighbourhood of Rosalie in Brisbane takes its name from McDougall's Rosalie pastoral station. In 1855, he purchased Milton House built by chemist Ambrose Eldridge (the house and associated Milton Farm give the name to the suburb of Milton). The McDougall family lived there until about 1864, after which they continued to own the property but leased it to various tenants until selling the property in 1887.
In 1863, McDougall was one of the founders and original trustees of the Queensland Turf Club, having arranged a land grant of 322 acres of land at Eagle Farm in Brisbane for the purpose of horse racing, now known as the Eagle Farm Racecourse. The other trustees were Maurice O'Connell and George Harris (all three were Members of the Queensland Legislative Council).

## Politics

McDougall was appointed for five years to the Queensland Legislative Council from 1 May 1860 to 1 May 1865. He was then re-appointed for life from 1 May 1865 until he resigned on 13 September 1895 due to failing health.
McDougall also served as a councillor on the Rosalie Divisional Board and was its first chairman in 1880. He served as President of the Legislative Council. He was also acting Lieutenant-Governor on one occasion.

## Later life

In 1875, McDougall was one of the founding trustees of the Toowoomba Grammar School.
In 1891, McDougall was the founding president of the Darling Downs Pastoralists' Association (which later became the Graziers' Association of South-East Queensland).
McDougall retired in about 1894 and was shortly after seized by paralysis. He died on Wednesday 11 November 1896 at Sandgate. He was buried on Thursday 12 November 1896 in the Toowong Cemetery.
# John Boden

John or Jon Boden may refer to:
* John Boden (cricketer) (1848–1928), English cricketer
* John Boden (footballer) (1882–1946), English footballer
* Johnnie Boden (born 1961), English entrepreneur and founder of Boden, a catalogue clothing company
* Jon Boden (born 1977), English singer, composer and musician
* Jon Boden (rugby union) (born 1978), English rugby union player
# Ixodes anatis

Ixodes anatis, also called the kiwi tick, is a species of tick in the arthropod family Ixodidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and mainly parasitizes kiwi (family Apterygidae).

## Taxonomy

Ixodes anatis Chilton (1904), also called the kiwi tick, is a species of tick endemic to New Zealand.
The species was originally described by Charles Chilton in 1904. It was given the name anatis because the first specimens were collected from a grey duck. The type specimens are housed at Canterbury Museum, Christchurch, New Zealand (CMNZ).
Since its original description, the morphology of I. anatis has only been partially described and characterized. All stages of the species were recently re-described and illustrated.

## Hosts

Ixodes anatis has a high host specificity and mainly parasitizes the North Island brown kiwi (Apteryx mantelli) and the tokoeka (Apteryx australis). There are a handful of records that show it may have also been found on certain species of waterfowl. It is considered to be an endophilous and nidicolous species, which means it lives within the burrows and nests of its host, the kiwi.

## Conservation status

Ixodes anatis is currently listed as "Not Threatened" in "Conservation status of parasitic mites and ticks (Acari) in New Zealand, 2021". Although it was previously considered to be Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable, and although its bird hosts are threatened, a better understanding of its populations has led to an improved conservation status.
# Magnolia griffithii

Magnolia griffithii is a species of plant in the family Magnoliaceae. It is found in India and Myanmar.
# J. Cole: 4 Your Eyez Only

J. Cole: 4 Your Eyez Only is a documentary directed by J. Cole and Scott Lazer, and produced by Cole, Tim Grant, Ibrahim Hamad and Adam Roy Rodney. It premiered on April 15, 2017 on HBO.

## Premise

Incorporating music from the album 4 Your Eyez Only, Cole captured stories of residents in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Atlanta, Georgia, Ferguson, Missouri, his father's hometown, Jonesboro, Arkansas and his hometown, Fayetteville, North Carolina. Entertainment Weekly reported, "The documentary promises to illustrate how their struggles over viable housing, voting laws for felons, integration, and more mirror the frustrations felt across the nation." The documentary included security camera footage of a SWAT raid that took place on March 18, 2016 at Cole's North Carolina home studio, which served as inspiration for the track "Neighbors". Cole also previewed new music in the documentary. Cole spoke about the documentary with The New York Times saying:
   I felt like it would be mad powerful for black people to see black people talking to each other. And you see a rapper who’s considered one of the biggest in the game, just listening. These are people that never get to be heard, by the world or even by each other. That lack of representation can lead to potentially catastrophic misunderstandings.

## Release

On March 24, 2017 HBO announced their second documentary with Cole titled, J. Cole: 4 Your Eyez Only, following Forest Hills Drive: Homecoming in 2016. he documentary aired April 15, 2017 on HBO and HBO Now. The documentary was exclusively screened at the Troxy in London on April 19, 2017. On May 1, 2017 the film was uploaded on Dreamville's YouTube channel.

## Reception
### Critical response

Writing for Billboard, J'na Jefferson praised the film saying it "brings black perseverance to the forefront".

### Accolades

| Award | Category | Result |
| NAMIC Vision Awards | Original Movie or Special | Nominated |
# Madras Musings

Madras Musings is a fortnightly English-language newspaper founded by Chennai historian S. Muthiah in 1991. Published in tabloid format and comprising 18 to 22 pages, the newspaper generally features articles on the history and heritage of Chennai city.

## History

Madras Musings was founded by S. Muthiah in 1991 soon after his retirement from TTK Maps Ltd. The paper was conceived as a tool to showcase the history and heritage of the then Madras city, which was renamed "Chennai" in 1997. Originally comprising five pages, the paper was later increased to over ten pages. Chennai Heritage, a non-profit organization was formed in 1999 to support the conservation and preservation of the historic heritage of Chennai city and registered as per Section 25 of the Companies Act with Muthiah as one of the company's directors. Since then, Madras Musings has been financed by Chennai Heritage and functions as its official mouthpiece.

## Sponsors

The newspaper is sponsored by eighteen prominent corporate houses and hundreds of individual donors. The publishing and marketing of the newspaper has been handled by Chennai Heritage.
# Ixtlán, Michoacan

Ixtlán is a municipality in the Mexican state of Michoacán.

## Political entity

The municipality is located in the northwest of the state, 174 km from the state capital of Morelia. It has a territory of 124.36 square kilometres, bordering the municipalities of Tanhuato, Ecuandureo, Chavinda, Zamora, Pajacuarán and Vista Hermosa. The seat is Ixtlán de los Hervores. This seat serves as the local government for the entire territory, with a municipal president, a syndic, and 7 representatives called regidors. Other principal communities include La Plaza del Limón, La Estanzuela, San Simón and Valenciano. The main economic activities of the municipalities are farming, ranching and commerce.

## Geography

It has an average altitude of 1,530 meters above sea level, being on the north of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt and the Lerma-Chapala Depression. There are some elevations including the hills called El Comalito, Divisadero, Gordo, Encinal and Coyote.

### Hydrography

The municipality's surface water includes the Duero River, a stream called Chavinda and springs such as Pozo Verde, Pozo Blanco, Pocito, Carbón and Coyote.

### Climate

Climate is temperate with temperatures that range between 2.5 and 36.0 degrees C. Climate depends on the seasons; in the spring it is hot; in the summer and autumn it is humid; and in the winter it is cold. The annual average rainfall is 800.0mm.

### Flora and fauna

The ecosystem is dominated by grassland vegetation with species such as huisache, mesquite, nopal, linaloe and shrubland. Typical fauna includes species such as deer, rabbit, hare, squirrel, foxes and badger.

## History

It was inhabited by native tribes, and during the pre-Hispanic period, Ixtán was part of the territory of Tototlán in the Valley of Cuina. It is not until 1598 when Lucas Carrillo founded it as a town in the 16th century after the Spanish conquest. Eventually the place became a curate and in 1831 Ixtlán became a municipality of Michoacán.
# Monroe Township, Madison County, Indiana

Monroe Township is one of fourteen townships in Madison County, Indiana, United States. In the 2010 census, its population was 8,786 and it contained 4,098 housing units.

## History

Monroe Township was organized in 1836. It was named for President James Monroe.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 51.25 square miles (132.7 km$^2$), of which 51.22 square miles (132.7 km$^2$) (or 99.94%) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.052 km$^2$) (or 0.04%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Alexandria
* Orestes

### Unincorporated towns

* Gehring and Gumz Ditch at 40°14′04″N 85°34′42″W﻿ / ﻿40.234486°N 85.578307°W﻿ / 40.234486; -85.578307
* Gimco City at 40°15′30″N 85°41′02″W﻿ / ﻿40.258374°N 85.683865°W﻿ / 40.258374; -85.683865
* Innisdale at 40°15′27″N 85°41′32″W﻿ / ﻿40.2574°N 85.6923°W﻿ / 40.2574; -85.6923
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these six cemeteries: Bell, Donahue, Parkview, Pisgah, Star and Walker.

### Major highways

* Indiana State Road 9
* Indiana State Road 28

### Airports and landing strips

* Alexandria Airport

## Education

* Alexandria Community School Corporation
Monroe Township residents may obtain a free library card from the Alexandria-Monroe Public Library in Alexandria.

## Political districts

* Indiana's 5th congressional district
* State House District 35
* State House District 36
* State Senate District 25
# J. P. Hodin

Josef Paul Hodin (Prague, 1905 - London, 1995) was a Czechoslovak art historian who in 1954 won the first international prize for art criticism at the Venice Biennale for his work on Surrealism and Francis Bacon. Hodin obtained his Doctorate at Charles University in Prague and moved to London during World War II to work as a press attaché to the Norwegian government-in-exile. His work was characterised by strong psychological analysis of the artist's character and an interest in geistesgeschichte and the zeitgeist. Hodin was a specialist in modern art and this is reflected in his published works. His papers are in the archive of the Tate Gallery.

## Honours

* Order of St. Olav, Norway, 1958. (for Munch studies)
* Commander of the Order of Merit, Italy, 1966.
* Grand Cross, Order of Merit, Austria, 1968.

## Selected publications

* Edvard Munch: Nordens genius. Stockholm: Ljus, 1948. (English: Edvard Munch. London: Thames and Hudson, 1972. ISBN 0500181284)
* The Dilemma of Being Modern: Essays on Art and Literature. London: 1956.
* Ben Nicholson: the Meaning of his Art. London: A. Tiranti, 1957.
* Barbara Hepworth. London: Lund Humphries, 1961.
* Oskar Kokoschka: The Artist and His Time: A Biographical Study. Greenwich, CT: New York Graphic Society, 1966.
* Modern Art and the Modern Mind. Cleveland: Case Western Reserve University, 1972.
# John Machar

John Machar (1796 – February 7, 1863) was the second principal (1846–1853) of Queen's University, then known as Queen's College at Kingston.
Machar was born in Tannandice, Scotland. He was ordained as a Presbyterian minister in 1819. In 1827, he emigrated to Kingston, Upper Canada in order to become the minister at St Andrew's Presbyterian Church.
Machar was one of the original trustees of the University, and became its principal in 1846, when Thomas Liddell resigned unexpectedly. He resigned in 1853, after a term marred by financial issues.
He was the father of author Agnes Maule Machar.
# John Machacek

John Machacek (February 18, 1940 – July 24, 2020) was an American reporter.
Machacek was born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Working for The Times-Union of Rochester, New York, in 1971, he and Richard Cooper covered the Attica Prison riot. Their reporting was recognized with the 1972 Pulitzer Prize for Spot Reporting.
# Maja Komorowska

Maja Komorowska-Tyszkiewicz (born 23 December 1937) is a Polish film actress. She has appeared in over 35 films since 1970.

## Selected filmography

* Family Life (1971)
* A Woman's Decision (1975)
* Budapest Tales (1976)
* Spiral (1978)
* The Maids of Wilko (1979)
* A Year of the Quiet Sun (1984)
* Decalogue I (1988)
* Inventory (1989)
* A Tale of Adam Mickiewicz's 'Forefathers' Eve' (1989)
* At Full Gallop (1996)
* Katyń (2007)

## Honours and awards

* Gold Cross of Merit (1975)
* Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (for outstanding contribution to national culture, for achievements in artistic creativity and teaching activities, 2011; Commander's Cross, 2004; Knight's Cross, 2000)
* Silver Medal of Merit for National Defence (2002)
* Gold Medal for Merit to Culture Gloria Artis - Award of the Minister of Culture and National Heritage in the theatre (2008)
# Mahmudul Amin Choudhury

Mahmudul Amin Choudhury (18 June 1937 – 22 December 2019) was a Bangladeshi jurist who served as the 11th Chief Justice of Bangladesh. He was the judge on the Shazneen Tasnim Rahman murder trial. He died on 22 December 2019 at the age of 82.
# Maintenon

Maintenon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the metropolitan area of Paris, France. It is located 63.5 km (39.5 mi) southwest of the center of Paris.
Maintenon, together with the neighbouring commune of Pierres, form an urban area of 7,075 inhabitants (2017).

## History

Maintenon is known for its picturesque Château de Maintenon, first home to the family d’Angennes, Marquis de Maintenon, later home of Madame de Maintenon, morganatic second wife of King Louis XIV.
Another tourist attraction is the ruined aqueduct of Maintenon, built by Louis XIV to carry water from the Eure to the gardens of the Palace of Versailles.

## People

* Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon
* Françoise-Marie de Bourbon - youngest daughter of Madame de Montespan and Louis XIV, born here in 1677

## Transportation

Maintenon is served by Maintenon station on the fast regional rail line between Paris and Le Mans via Chartres. Maintenon is connected to the Ile de France network of suburban trains which start at Rambouillet.
# Izmis Lake

Izmis Lake is a lake in Swat District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, located to the south-west of Utror valley at a high altitude above the treeline. The name Izmis means "caves" in Kohistani, and as the lake is surrounded by several natural caves, the people have named the lake after these caves. A small jeep-able link road from Utror leads part of the way to the lake, ending in a valley called Loypanrghalay. The lake can be accessed from here after trekking for almost 3–6 hours.
# John Kim

John Kim may refer to:
* John Euiwhan Kim (1933–2010), American theologian and pastor
* John Kim (professor) (born 1947), American professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering
* John Kim (actor) (born 1993), Australian actor of Korean descent
# John MacNaughton

John MacNaughton or variant spellings, may refer to:
* John A. MacNaughton (1945–2013), a Canadian investment banker
* John H. MacNaughton (born 1929), an American bishop
* John McNaughton (born 1950), an American film and TV director
* John McNaughton (government official) (1921–1967), American official
* Jock McNaughton (1912–1986), a Scottish professional footballer
* John Macnaghten (1722–1761), known as Half-Hanged MacNaghten, an Anglo-Irish convicted murderer
* Jon McNaughton, an American painter of conservative political themes
# Maidenhead, Queensland

Maidenhead is a rural locality in the Goondiwindi Region, Queensland, Australia. It is on the Queensland border with New South Wales. In the 2021 census, Maidenhead had a population of 20 people.

## History

The locality is named after an early pastoral run, which appears on an 1883 map.
Land in Maidenhead was open for selection on 17 April 1877; 21 square miles (54 km$^2$) were available.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Maidenhead had a population of 14 people.
In the 2021 census, Maidenhead had a population of 20 people.
# J. E. K. Cutts

John Edward Knight Cutts (1847–1938) FRIBA was a prolific church architect in England.

## Background

Cutts was born on 20 March 1847 in Lenton, Nottingham, the son of Edward Lewes Cutts and Mary Ann Elizabeth Knight. Cutts attended the Felsted School, Felsted, 1862 – 1865. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1891. With his brother, John Priston Cutts, he designed and supervised the construction of 46 churches in England between 1873 and 1912.
He married Emma Peacock on 29 August 1882 in St Mary's Church, Islington. They had 7 children – the first two died as children and were buried in England. Five survived and all lived in Canada.
He retired to Canada in 1912. He died on 20 August 1938, near Acton, Ontario, Canada.

## Works

* Christ Church, North Kensington, London
* Herne Hill Mission Competition, London
* Wooden reredos, St Matthew's Church, Eastbury Road, Watford, Hertfordshire
* St Bartholomew's Church, Notgrove, Gloucestershire 1872–73 restoration
* St Luke's Church, Diamond Street, Camberwell, Southwark, London 1876-77 (destroyed by bombing in the London Blitz)
* St Peter's Church, Upper Slaughter, Gloucestershire 1877 restoration
* St Peter's Church, Prescott Place, Clapham Manor Street, Lambeth, London 1878
* Wyck Rissington Church, Gloucestershire 1878–79 restoration
* St Matthew's Church, Sydenham, London 1879–80
* Cottage Hospital, Bourton on the Water, Gloucestershire 1878–79
* St Leonard's Church, Bledington, Gloucestershire 1878–79 restoration
* St Edward's Church, Evenlode, Gloucestershire 1878-79 restoration
* St Thomas a Becket Church, Todenham, Gloucestershire 1879 restoration
* South Farnborough Church 1880–81 restoration
* St Mary's Church, Billericay 1881 repairs
* St Mary the Virgin's Church, Baldock, Hertfordshire 1881–82 restoration
* St Augustine's Church, Dovercourt 1883–84
* St Michael and All Angels Church, Stoke Newington, London
* All Saints' Church, Upper Holloway, London 1884–85
* St Andrew's Church, Walsall 1884–87
* St Mary's Church, Lansdowne Road, Haringey, London 1886–87
* St Andrew's Church, Longton, Lancashire 1887
* St Saviour's Church, Hanley Road, Upper Holloway 1887–88
* All Saints’ Church, Tufnell Park, London 1887–88
* St Barnabas' Church, Nelson Road, Gillingham Kent 1890
* Holy Trinity Church, Rickmansworth Road, Northwood, Hillingdon 1894–95 addition of North aisle
* Oxhey Chapel, Watford, Hertfordshire 1897 Addition of vestries
* Marlborough College Mission Buildings 1899–1900
* St Martin's Church, Kensal Rise, 1899
* St George's Church, Freezywater, Enfield, Middlesex 1900–1906
* St Wulstan's Church, Bournbrook, 1906
* St Silas' Church, Nunhead, 1903 (declared redundant and demolished in 2001)
* St Philip the Apostle, Tottenham 1906
* Christ Church and St John, Manchester Road, Isle of Dogs 1906–07 vestry enlarged
* St Luke the Evangelist's Church, New Brompton, Gillingham, Kent 1908
* St Paul's Church, St Albans 1909
* St Mark's Church, Bush Hill Park, Enfield, Middlesex 1893–1915
* St Matthew's Church, Ponders End, Enfield, Middlesex. Addition of chancel 1900-01
# J. C. Hall (author)

J. C. Hall is a Canadian author writing in the fantasy genre.
Hall was born in Hong Kong and educated in England. She lived and worked in Vancouver for ten years before moving to Toronto. When not writing, Hall trains for middle-distance races, and is involved in transcribing printed books into audio CDs for the blind.
Her published novels include Legends of the Serai and Lady of the Lakes. Lady of the Lakes is the first novel in the Silver Lakes trilogy and is being re-released by Zumaya Otherworlds, the science fiction/fantasy imprint of Zumaya Publications. Hall's poems, including Dusk and Dawn, and Lavender Shore, have appeared in various fantasy magazines, such as Glyph, The Journal of Fantasy and Legend. Her non-fiction writing includes book and movie reviews as well as travel articles.
# Jack P. Hanlon

John Paul "Jack" Hanlon (6 May 1913 – 12 August 1968) was an Irish Roman Catholic priest and painter. He was born in Templeogue, Dublin on 6 May 1913. He was educated at Belvedere College and went on to study for the priesthood in 1932 at Clonliffe College while also studying at University College Dublin.
He studied painting in Belgium and Spain and won a scholarship to study in Paris under André Lhote. He completed his clerical training at St. Patrick’s College, Maynooth and was ordained there in 1939.
Hanlon won the Douglas Hyde prize and the Arts Council prize for a painting of a historical subject. Predominantly a watercolourist, he did produce some oil on canvas painting. During the 1940s, he designed christmas cards for Victor Waddington; he had also exhibited in Waddington's gallery in Dublin prior to its closure. His work was also part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
He was a founding member of the Irish Exhibition of Living Art. He served as curate in Churchtown, Dublin, until his death aged 55 on 12 August 1968. Many of his works are on public display in churches and in art galleries. Stations Of The Cross and Recreation (oil on canvas) is in the Crawford Art Gallery, Cork; The Golden Cage (oil on canvas) is in the Highlanes Gallery, Drogheda; and Firey Leaves (watercolour on paper) is in the National Gallery of Ireland.
In 2013, five watercolours by Hanlon, were stolen from Our Lady of the Rosary Church in Limerick.
# Maiko Itai

Maiko Itai (板井 麻衣子, Itai Maiko, born 21 May 1984 in Ōita Prefecture) is a Japanese model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Universe Japan 2010 on 9 March 2010. Itai, the 13th Miss Universe Japan, accepted the crown from Emiri Miyasaka, Miss Universe Japan 2009.
She competed in Miss Universe 2010 in Las Vegas, but was unplaced.

## History

Maiko is an alumna of Aveiro University, Portugal, where she studied English and Portuguese languages.
# John Lyons (Dublin politician)

John Lyons (born 3 June 1977) is an Irish former Labour Party politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin North-West constituency from 2011 to 2016.
He attended Trinity Comprehensive (then known as Ballymun Comprehensive).
He studied at Maynooth University, gaining a BA and HDip, subsequently he studied special education at Trinity College Dublin.
He is openly gay and was one of the first two openly LGBT members of Dáil Éireann, along with Meath East's Dominic Hannigan.
He lost his seat at the 2016 general election.