OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malfy Gin

Malfy Gin is a brand of gin bottled in Italy, distilled by Torino Distillati, and distributed by Pernod Ricard.

## History

The brand was acquired by Pernod Ricard in 2019. In 2015, Biggar & Leith was formed, to develop spirits from small, family-owned distilleries in Europe. The company approached the Vergnano family, which has been distilling gin since the 1970s at Torino Distillati in Moncalieri in the Piedmont region of Italy. Malfy Originale and Malfy Gin Con Limone were launched in the United States in March 2016, and are available in 40 countries as of October 2017. Distilled by the Vergnano family at their distillery, Malfy was the first Italian gin to be imported into the US. Gin is typically considered to have originated in Holland in the 17th century, but the company asserts that monks in Italy were distilling juniper-based medicinal spirits as far back as 1050.

## Description

For Malfy Gin Con Limone, a mix of Amalfi Coast and Sicilian lemon peels are steeped in alcohol made from Italian grain, and pressed in a traditional basket press. The extract is added to the mix of botanicals: juniper from Italian berries, coriander, cassia, licorice, grapefruit peel and orange peel, and distilled in a vacuum still at a low temperature. It is bottled at 41% abv. The taste has been compared to limoncello. The Chicago Tribune said it "features a bit of bitter lemon-rind character crossed with a dash of lurking sweetness," with the botanicals in the background.
Malfy Gin Originale combines Italian juniper and five botanicals with Italian winter wheat spirit and is bottled at 41% abv, using water from Monviso.
# Herbert Waite

Herbert Roswell Waite (June 22, 1928 – July 23, 2007) was an American public relations executive, political figure, and lobbyist who served as chairman of the Massachusetts Republican State Committee from February to September 1971.

## Early life

Waite was born and raised in Belmont, Massachusetts, and graduated from Belmont High School. During World War II, he served with the United States Marine Corps in China. After the war he attended Harvard College and graduated with a degree in American government. In 1952 he married Mary Arroll of Swampscott, Massachusetts. Their marriage ended in divorce in 1976.

## Public relations career

In 1951, Waite joined New England Electric Systems as a student trainee. The following year he became a sales promotion assistant at the Narragansett Electric Company, New England Power's Rhode Island–based subsidiary. He rejoined New England Electric in 1954 as a member of their public information department. Here he served as the editor of the company's award-winning employee publication Contact. In 1960 he was promoted to director of public information. He was promoted again in 1970, this time to vice president.

## Political career

From 1957 to 1960, Waite served on the Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Selectmen. In 1960 he moved to Swampscott, where he served as a town meeting member and a member of the Republican town committee. In August 1970, he moved to Wellesley, Massachusetts.
In January 1971, Governor Francis W. Sargent recommended Waite for the position of chairman of the Republican State Committee. Sargent liked Waite for the job because he was a moderate Republican who was not affiliated with either the liberal or conservative wings of the party. After two weeks of discussion between the staff of Sargent and U. S. Senator Edward Brooke, the two agreed to recommend that Waite be appointed to the position of chairman and that he would serve full-time and receive a salary of about $25,000 a year. Waite was elected to the position on February 8, 1971. On September 28, 1971, Waite submitted his resignation to the state committee, citing personal reasons.

## Lobbying

After his resignation, Waite returned to New England Electric as vice president for public relations and advertising. In 1973 he joined Bank of Boston as its first vice president and chief lobbyist. He retired in December 1990 after he took advantage of the company's "voluntary separation program", which offered employees with at least 10 years with the bank enhanced severance pay if they chose to retire early. After retiring he represented J. P. Morgan, Citibank, and the Bankers Roundtable before the United States Congress.
After becoming a lobbyist, Waite resided in Huddleston and Roanoke, Virginia. Waite died on July 23, 2007.
# Charman

Charman is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jamie Charman (born 1982), Australian football player
* Janet Charman (born 1954), New Zealand poet
* John Charman (born 1953), English businessman
* Luke Charman (born 1997), English footballer
* Matt Charman (born 1979), British screenwriter and playwright
* Roy Charman (1930–1990), English sound engineer
* Terry Charman (1950–2019), English historian
* William Charman (1850–1924), English cricketer
# James A. McIntyre

James A. McIntyre (September 13, 1938 - August 16, 2020) was an Associate Justice of the California Fourth District Court of Appeal, Division One, having been appointed to the post by Governor Pete Wilson in 1996. In the 1998 general election, 73.3% of California voters decided to re-elect McIntyre for the remainder of the unexpired term, which was not scheduled to end until January 6, 2003. In the 2002 general election, 73.5% of the voters decided to re-elect McIntyre to a term expiring on January 5, 2015.

## Early life

Born in Chicago, Illinois, McIntyre earned his A.B. in philosophy from Brown University in 1960. After earning his LL.B. from Stanford Law School in 1963, he gained admission to the California State Bar, various United States district courts in California, and the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.

## Career

From 1963–1993, McIntyre was a civil trial attorney with the law firm of McInnis, Fitzgerald, Rees, Sharkey & McIntyre, where he tried over 100 civil jury trials. During his time with the firm, his clients included medical professionals and institutions in medical malpractice cases and clients in cases involving insurance, liability, legal malpractice, accounting malpractice, construction, real estate, and fraud.
While in private practice, McIntyre was an adjunct professor of law at the University of San Diego School of Law. He was also listed in "The Best Lawyers in America" and "Who's Who Among Practicing Attorneys."
Governor Pete Wilson appointed McIntyre to the San Diego County Superior Court in 1993. Three years later, Wilson elevated McIntyre to the Fourth District Court of Appeal, Division One in June 1996.
Since becoming a justice of the Court of Appeal in 1996, McIntyre had been appointed to serve on various judicial committees. In 1997, he was appointed to the Judicial Council of California's Court Profiles Advisory Committee, which makes recommendations on new judgeships, where he served until 1999. At that time, he was appointed to the Judicial Council Task Force on Jury Instructions, where he served until 2001. After his time on the task force, he was appointed to an appellate panel of justices who are responsible for hearing writ petitions in labor disputes between Superior Courts and their employees, where he still serves.
He was a Master of the Enright Chapter of the American Inns of Court, a Fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers, a Diplomate of the American Board of Trial Advocates and had an "AV" rating in Martindale-Hubbell (the highest rating possible).

## Personal life

McIntyre and his wife Victoria Bradley McIntyre had two daughters, Jill McIntyre Kelly and Jamie McIntyre Brown. He had two children from his first marriage, Scott and Molly McIntyre. Outside of his professional activities, McIntyre had also been a board member for various community and education groups, a little league manager, and a soccer coach.

## Death

McIntyre passed away August 16, 2020 due to kidney failure as a complication of pancreatic cancer.
# Pencil moustache

A pencil moustache is a thin moustache found adjacent to, or a little above the lip. The style is neatly clipped, so that the moustache takes the form of a thin line, as if it had been drawn using a pencil. A large gap is left between the nose and the moustache. The line of facial hair either breaks across the philtrum, or continues unbroken. In some versions, the line of hair extends vertically along the outside of the philtrum before stopping just below the nose, leaving the philtrum unbridged.

## Notable persons who have worn pencil moustaches

* Don Ameche
* André Carson
* Ronald Colman
* August Darnell
* Errol Flynn
* Sir Bruce Forsyth
* Clark Gable
* Little Richard
* David Niven
* George Orwell
* John G. Schmitz
* Ted Turner
* John Waters
* Yashwant Rao Holkar II
* Yasujiro Ozu
* Thomas E. Dewey
* Ron Mael

## Popular culture

The actors Bud Abbott, Errol Flynn, David Niven, Clark Gable, Don Ameche, J. K. Simmons and Leslie Phillips all had pencil moustaches. Musicians such as Little Richard, Sammy Davis Jr., Prince, George Benson, Dave Wyndorf, Chris Cornell and Ron Mael have been associated with the look. Jimmy Buffett's 1974 song "Pencil Thin Mustache" is a nostalgic celebration of his childhood when such mustaches were more common.
# George Shum

George Shum (?1751- 28 February 1805), of 29 Bedford Square, Middlesex and Berry Hill, near Dorking, Surrey, was an English politician.
He was in business with his father in the business of Shum & Son, sugar refiners and also a partner in Gyfford's brewery.
He was a Whig Member (MP) of the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Honiton 1796 - 28 February 1805.
# Kyaliwajjala–Kira–Kasangati–Matugga Road

The Kyaliwajjala–Kira–Kasangati–Matugga Road, also Kyaliwajjala–Matugga Road or Kira–Matugga Road, is a road in the Central Region of Uganda, connecting the neighborhood of Kyaliwajjala, in Kira Municipality in Wakiso District, to the town of Matugga, also in Wakiso District. This road is part of the 101 kilometres (63 mi) Kampala Outer Beltway Project.

## Location

The road starts at Kyaliwajjala, along the Kireka–Namugongo Road. It proceeds in a northwesterly direction to Downtown Kira. From there it continues northwestwards to Kasangati. At Kasangati, it crosses the Kampala–Gayaza Road and continues through Nangabo and Kiti, to end at Matugga, on the Kampala–Gulu Highway, approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) from where it began.

## Overview

The road is a busy transport corridor in northern Kyaddondo County, linking rapidly expanding residential neighborhoods and business centers. Up until August 2020, most of the road was gravel-surfaced in varying stages of disrepair. That month, the Uganda National Roads Authority signed a construction contract with a Chinese contractor to upgrade the road to class II bitumen standard with shoulders, drainage channels, and culverts.

## Upgrade

The construction contract was awarded to Chongqing International Construction Corporation (CICO). Work includes widening the road to single carriageway standard. Five road junctions at Kyaliwajjala, Kira, Kasangati, Kiti and Matugga will be improved and/or equipped with traffic signals. Each side of the road will get a bicycle and pedestrian lane. Automated solar security lights are to be installed along the entire 20 kilometres (12 mi) of the road. In August 2024, it was reported that the 3 kilometres (2 mi) section between Kyaliwajjala and Kira would be converted to double carriageway (two lanes on each side).

## Funding and timeline

The construction contract is budgeted at approximately USh200 billion (approx. US$55 million). Work is expected to start during the fourth quarter of 2020 and last 36 months. Funding is 100 percent provided by the Government of Uganda.
# Corrençon-en-Vercors

Corrençon-en-Vercors (French pronunciation:, literally Corrençon in Vercors) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# Hernando Siles Province

Hernando Siles is a province of the department of Chuquisaca, Bolivia. In the 2024 census it had a population of 31,688. It covers an area of 5,473 km², giving it a population density of 6.67/km². Its capital is Monteagudo.

## Subdivision

The province is divided into two municipalities which are further subdivided into cantons.
| Section | Municipality | Cantons | Seat |
| 1st | Monteagudo Municipality | | Monteagudo |
| | | Monteagudo | Monteagudo |
| | | San Juan del Piray | San Juan del Pirai |
| 2nd | Huacareta Municipality | | Huacareta |
| | | Animbo | Animbo |
| | | Huacareta | Huacareta |
| | | Rosario del Ingre | Rosario del Ingre |
# Philadelphia Free Press

Philadelphia Free Press was a 1960s era underground newspaper published biweekly in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1968 to 1972. Originally launched at Temple University in May 1968 as the monthly Temple Free Press, it separated from Temple and became the Philadelphia Free Press in September 1968.
Robert Glessing described the early evolution of the Free Press in his book The Underground Press in America:
   "The Philadelphia Free Press was initially a quiet voice on the Temple University campus reporting only on college issues. Originally an unimaginative, pictureless two-page paper, the Free Press grew under doctoral candidate Bill Baggins and his activist staff to a colorful sixteen-page format including coverage of local, state and national movement news."
The Free Press was published by a collective and distributed free at Philadelphia-area colleges, with circulation in the thousands. Operating on a shoestring, its costs were partly subsidized by record company advertisements, with one generous record company even insisting on paying $300 for a $50 ad. The Free Press was more political than its local underground competition, the Distant Drummer, which cost 15 cents and was more interested in covering rock 'n' roll than the antiwar movement. Early founders included Bill and Judy Biggin, Jim Quinn (an organizer for the DuBois Club), and Temple undergraduates Rick Rubin and Art Platt; and contributors included local gay activist Kiyoshi Kuromiya. In early 1970 some of the more culturally oriented contributors, including Art Platt, left to form their own rival paper, the Plain Dealer.
The Free Press ran into a number of difficulties due to its Marxist-Leninist revolutionary politics; the paper was repeatedly harassed by the Philadelphia police under Frank Rizzo, in 1969 the paper was banned from Pennsylvania State University for its use of four letter words, Jim Quinn was briefly expelled (and subsequently reinstated) by Temple, and in 1971 Bill Biggin, a Canadian, was deported by the US Department of Justice. The paper closed in 1972, in part a victim of the winding down of the Vietnam War and the decline of student activism on campus.
# Chassey-Beaupré

Chassey-Beaupré (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Jakov Nenadović

Jakov Nenadović (Serbian Cyrillic: Јаков Ненадовић; 1765–1836) was a Serbian voivode and politician who served as the prime minister of Serbia from 31 December 1810 to 22 January 1811. He was the first Serbian interior minister. Nenadović was the most influential figure in Serbia at the time beside Karađorđe, his greatest rival, and Janko Katić.

## Life

Jakov was the younger brother of Aleksa Nenadović (1749–1804), a Serbian nobleman who held a province around Valjevo. He was grandnephew of Grigorije Nenadović, metropolitan of Raška and Valjevo. His brother was executed in the Slaughter of the Dukes on January 31, 1804, which sparked the First Serbian Uprising.
Jakov immediately joined the Serbian rebels, and after the victory in Svileuva (1804) he became one of the most distinguished commanders and persons of western Serbia. He acquired his ammunitions and weapons from Syrmia, then part of Austria. In March 1804, he attacked Šabac. Jakov was one of the founders of the Praviteljstvujušči sovjet serbski (Serbian government), of which Prota Mateja Nenadović, his nephew (the son of Aleksa), was the first Prime Minister. He headed the government of Serbia from 1810 to 1811.
In 1813, for the purpose of armory, a tower bearing the Nenadović name was built next to a road leading to Šabac, at the edge of Kličevac hill, by Jakov and his son Jevrem. After the failed uprising, Nenadović followed Karadjordje to Bessarabia in 1814, and in 1816 to Imperial Russia in St. Peterburg to confer with Tsar Alexander I of Russia over the state of affairs in the Balkans, then re-occupied by the Ottoman Turks. Later on, he settled in Vienna, where he died in 1836. His granddaughter, Persida Nenadović (the daughter of Jevrem), married Alexander Karađorđević, Prince of Serbia, the son of Karadjordje.
# Leatherwood (surname)

Leatherwood is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alex Leatherwood (born 1998), American football player
* Bryce Leatherwood (born 2000), American country singer
* Elmer O. Leatherwood (1872–1929), American politician
* Gavin Leatherwood (born 1994), American actor and singer
* Frank Leatherwood (born 1977), American football player
* Lillie Leatherwood (born 1964), American athlete
* Ray Leatherwood (1914–1996), American jazz double-bassist
* Robert N. Leatherwood (1844–1920), American businessman
* Tom Leatherwood (born 1956), American politician
# Pencil pine

Pencil pine is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Athrotaxis cupressoides - Native to Tasmania, Australia
* Cupressus sempervirens - Native to the eastern Mediterranean region and widely planted as ornamentals in gardens
# George Holt

George Holt may refer to:
* George Holt (merchant) (1825–1896), Liverpool ship-owner, merchant and philanthropist
* George Holt (cotton-broker) (1790–1861), British cotton-broker, merchant and philanthropist, father of the above
* George Holt (actor) (1878–1944), American actor/director
* George Chandler Holt (1843–1931), U.S. federal judge
* George Holt (Medal of Honor) (1840–?), U.S. Navy sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
* George Edmund Holt (1881–1950), American journalist
# Kyambogo Cricket Oval

The Kyambogo Cricket Oval is a cricket ground in Kampala, Uganda. It hosted matches in the 2017 ICC World Cricket League Division Three tournament, as well as in the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC World Twenty20 Africa Qualifier tournament in May 2019.

## International record
### Twenty20 International five-wicket hauls

One T20I five-wicket haul has been recorded at this venue.
| # | Figures | Player | Country | Innings | Opponent | Date | Result |
| 1 | 5/9 | Christi Viljoen | Namibia | 1 | Botswana | 22 May 2019 | Won |
# Count Francesco Matarazzo

Francesco Antonio Maria Matarazzo, Count Matarazzo (March 9, 1854 in Castellabate – December 10, 1937 in São Paulo, Brazil), was an Italian-born Brazilian businessman who created a large business in South America, particularly in Brazil.

## Biography

He was born in Castellabate, Salerno, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, the eldest of Doctor Costabile Matarazzo's nine sons, and Mariangela Jovane. At the age of 26, when Italian emigration to Brazil was widespread, he moved to the city of Sorocaba, São Paulo with his brothers, wife and children. Initially he sold oranges and lottery tickets and shined shoes, reinvesting the proceeds in new businesses, eventually including plantations of tea, coffee, corn, rice, rubber and cotton.
In 1890, he moved to the city of São Paulo and with his brothers, Giuseppe and Luigi, founded the company Matarazzo and Irmãos. He diversified its business and imported wheat flour from the United States. Giuseppe took part in the company with a lard factory in Porto Alegre and Luigi with a deposit-warehouse in São Paulo.
The following year the company was dissolved and replaced by Companhia Matarazzo S.A. with 43 minority shareholders. This corporation also controlled the factories in Sorocaba and Porto Alegre.
The outbreak of the Spanish-American War made it difficult to buy wheat flour and he obtained credit from the London and Brazilian Bank to build a mill in São Paulo. From there, his business expanded rapidly to a total of 365 factories throughout Brazil. The conglomerate became the fourth largest in the country and 6% of the population depended on its factories in São Paulo. The business was renamed Indústrias Reunidas Francisco Matarazzo (IRFM) in 1911.
The Gestapo spy Hans Wesemann reported that:
   An entire fleet sails under his flag. Tens of thousands of workers toil in his factories. He makes cement, cuts down trees and turns the pulp into paper, on which he prints his newspapers. The public drinks his beer and watches films in his cinemas. He contrives to be both wealthy and popular and when the president of Brazil visits São Paulo, he calls upon Matarazzo first.
In recognition of his financial and material assistance to Italy during the First World War King Victor Emmanuel III granted him the title of Count.
Matarazzo died in 1937 after an attack of uremia. At that time he was Brazil's richest man, with an estimated fortune of 20 billion U.S. dollars.
# Phoenicolepis

Phoenicolepis is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived during the upper Cenomanian.
# Robert E. Lee Monument (Marianna, Arkansas)

The Robert E. Lee Monument (also known as the Marianna Confederate Monument) is a U. D. C. memorial built to honor Lee County's Confederate veterans. The monument was carved by the McNeel Marble Co. It is located in Marianna, Arkansas, across from the Lee County Courthouse. Dedicated in 1910, it is one of several monuments built to honor Confederate soldiers. The structure is a local tourist attraction and, since 1996, has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

## Description

Made entirely of marble, the Marianna Confederate Monument consists of a statue of the General in Chief of the Armies of the Confederate States, Robert E. Lee, in dress uniform. The Lee statue is mounted on a column 20 feet (6.1 m) high, with a fountain at its base which is fed by two downward-pointing sculpted cannons. The memorial was sponsored and funded by D. C. Govan Chapter No. 781 of the U. D. C., and dedicated to the "loving memory of Lee County's Confederate soldiers."
# Kherki Daula

Kherki Daula is a village in Gurgaon on National Highway 48 (India). Its Pincode is 122004. It is mainly inhabited by Ahirs (Yadav). It is opposite to Haldiram's near to second toll plaza from Delhi to Jaipur national highway and in Sector 84 of Gurgaon. This village has now become a village of rich villagers due to sale of their land in Gurgaon. The costliest real estate project "Vatika" is near to this village.
There are many companies in and around this village. Few includes Carrier Airconditiong & Refrigeration, DC Design Pvt. Ltd., Groz Engineering Tools Private Limited, Metaltech motors pvt ltd, Cosmo Carrying Pvt ltd, Stella Industries limited.
Haldiram factory and outlet is a famous attraction at Kherki Daula and Suzuki Motorcycles plant is at the outskirts of the Kherki Daula village.
This village is well connected to NH 48 and proposed Dwarika Expressway.

## Traffic

Kherki Daula suffers a massive traffic jam every day as the toll plaza is located on NH8 and also of the widening of expressway. It is also the main route to connect Manesar the industrial hub of Haryana. Northern Peripheral Road also ends in Kherki Daula.
# Hidden Valley, Placer County, California

Hidden Valley (formerly, Union House) is a housing development in an unincorporated area of Placer County, California, adjacent to Granite Bay. Hidden Valley is located 4.25 miles (6.8 km) east-southeast of Rocklin. It lies at an elevation of 436 feet (133 m).
Hidden Valley was established in 1950 and consists of semi-rural housing lots surrounding 180 acres of pasture and small lakes. It was originally planned as a retirement community, due to its rural setting, but it has since become a bedroom community for the Sacramento metropolitan area. It was once informally called the "Aerojet enclave" for the large number of executives of the aerospace company who resided in the area.