OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Samuel Slater

John Samuel Slater (born 1850 in Calcutta; died 1911 in Ealing) was a British professor of Civil Engineering at the Presidency College, Calcutta, and later principal of the Engineering College in Sibpur.

## Life and work

John Samuel Slater was educated at Pocklington Grammar School, and Bishop Cotton School, Simla. He graduated in 1870 at the Thomason Civil Engineering College, Roorkee, obtaining the gold medal for mathematics. The same year he was appointed to the Public Works Department of the Government of India and served at Dera Ghazi Khan and other locations in the Punjab.
In 1875, he was appointed Professor of Engineering at the Presidency College Calcutta, and in 1880, when the Engineering Department of that College was formed into an independent residential Engineering College at Sibpur, he took a leading part in its organisation, became one of the original members of its staff, and was eventually appointed Principal in 1891. He inaugurated a scheme of modern education for the District Schools of Bengal and Assam, and was responsible for the reorganisation of the technical schools of those two provinces. In 1897, he was for some months Inspector of Schools of the Rajshahi Division, and in 1901 officiated as head of the Educational Department of Bengal. In 1904, he was incapacitated by a serious illness which necessitated his retirement from India.
He was responsible for teaching astronomy to the students of the Engineering College, and was always keenly interested in that science. In 1891, while on leave, he devised and patented an armillary sphere. He presented this to the Royal Astronomical Society in 1891. which he used for instructional purposes.
After his retirement, he devoted himself enthusiastically to an investigation of the pollen of plants, and prepared by micro-photography a very large number of enlarged photographs of pollen grains. The value of his work in this direction was recognised by the botanical authorities at Kew.

## Family

He married in 1873 Jessie Frances, by whom he had a son and a daughter.

## Patents

* He didn't make the Armillary sphere. US patent No 482,278. Patented 6 September 1892.
# Lastarriaea

Lastarriaea is a genus of plants in the family Polygonaceae with three species. One is native to western North America, and the other two are found in southern South America.

## Species

* Lastarriaea chilensis
* Lastarriaea coriacea - leather spineflower
* Lastarriaea ptilota
# Le Bousquet-d'Orb

Le Bousquet-d'Orb (French pronunciation:; Languedocien: Lo Bosquet d’Òrb) is a commune in the Hérault department in southern France.
# President Warfield

President Warfield may refer to:
* S. Davies Warfield, an American banker and railroad magnate
* The passenger liner President Warfield, later renamed SS Exodus
# Brithys

Brithys is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. It includes three species.

## Species

* Brithys crini – Lily Borer Fabricius, 1775
# Coryda

Coryda is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Cepolidae.
The species of this genus are found in Central America.
Species:
* Coryda alauda (Férussac, 1821)
* Coryda beatensis (Bartsch, 1932)
* Coryda caraballoi Espinosa, Herrera-Uría & Ortea, 2017
* Coryda circumornata (Férussac, 1821)
* Coryda devexa (Pilsbry, 1933)
* Coryda dominicana Clench, 1962
* Coryda edentula Clench, 1962
* Coryda hebe (Deshayes, 1850)
* Coryda lindoni (Pfeiffer, 1847)
* † Coryda miocenica (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954)
* Coryda monodonta (I. Lea, 1834)
* Coryda montana Clench, 1962
* † Coryda propappa (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954)
* Coryda samana Clench, 1962
* Coryda thierryi Espinosa, Herrera-Uría & Ortea, 2017
# Bradina angusta

Bradina angusta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1882. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Cross-cutting concern

In aspect-oriented software development, cross-cutting concerns are aspects of a program that affect several modules, without the possibility of being encapsulated in any of them. These concerns often cannot be cleanly decomposed from the rest of the system in both the design and implementation, and can result in either scattering (code duplication), tangling (significant dependencies between systems), or both.
For instance, if writing an application for handling medical records, the indexing of such records is a core concern, while logging a history of changes to the record database or user database, or an authentication system, would be cross-cutting concerns since they interact with more parts of the program.

## Background

Cross-cutting concerns are parts of a program that rely on or must affect many other parts of the system. They form the basis for the development of aspects. Such cross-cutting concerns do not fit cleanly into object-oriented programming or procedural programming.
Cross-cutting concerns can be directly responsible for tangling, or system inter-dependencies, within a program. Because procedural and functional language constructs consist entirely of procedure calling, there is no semantic through which two goals (the capability to be implemented and the related cross-cutting concern) can be addressed simultaneously. As a result, the code addressing the cross-cutting concern must be scattered, or duplicated, across the various related locations, resulting in a loss of modularity.
Aspect-oriented programming aims to encapsulate cross-cutting concerns into aspects to retain modularity. This allows for the clean isolation and reuse of code addressing the cross-cutting concern. By basing designs on cross-cutting concerns, software engineering benefits can include modularity and simplified maintenance.

## Examples

Examples of concerns that tend to be cross-cutting include:
* Business rules
* Caching
* Code mobility
* Data validation
* Domain-specific optimizations
* Environment variables and other global configuration settings
* Error detection and correction
* Internationalization and localization which includes Language localisation
* Information security
* Logging
* Memory management
* Monitoring
* Persistence
* Product features
* Real-time constraints
* Synchronization
* Transaction processing
* Context-sensitive help
* Privacy
* Computer security
# John Samuel Raven

John Samuel Raven (21 August 1829 – 13 June 1877) was an English landscape painter.

## Life

Raven was born in Preston, Lancashire on 21 August 1829. He was the son of the Rev. Thomas Raven, a clergyman of the Church of England, who had considerable talent as an amateur artist, as may be seen from six water-colour drawings by him in the South Kensington Museum.
John Raven was, however, almost entirely self-taught, initially by studying the works of John Crome and John Constable. He exhibited at the Academy as early as 1845, and his works also appeared at the British Institution. This part of his career was focused on views of the area where he lived, near St. Leonards. He at first fell under the influence of the Norwich school, but his maturer works, which show much poetic feeling, bear traces of pre-Raphaelitism. It was his custom to prepare elaborate cartoons for his pictures. He was drowned while bathing at Harlech in 1877.
He married Margaret Sinclair Dunbar in 1869, later Mrs. William B. Morris.

## Works

A collection of his works was exhibited at the Burlington Fine Arts Club in 1878. Amongst his chief pictures were:
* Salmsey Church (his first picture, painted when he was sixteen years old)
* The Forest of Fontainebleau, 1853
* A Voice of Joy and Gladness, 1860
* The Skirts of a Mountain Farm, 1862
* Midsummer Moonlight, 1866
* The Crops Green, 1867
* The Shadow of Snowden, 1867
* Summer Evening, 1870
* A Hampshire Homestead, 1872
* The Heavens declare the Glory of God, 1876
* Barff and Lord's Seat from the Slopes of Skiddaw, 1877
The Dictionary of National Biography, 1900, summarised his catalogue as "chiefly in oils, but occasionally also in water-colours, and … many fine studies in black and white", noting works above and,
* 'Lago Maggiore from Stresa,' 1871;
* 'Fresh fallen Snow on the Matterhorn,' 1872;
* 'The lesser Light to rule the Night,' 1873;
* 'Twilight in the Wood' (engraved by C. Cousen for the 'Art Journal,’ 1874);
# Le Coudray-Saint-Germer

Le Coudray-Saint-Germer (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Prabhakar More

Prabhakar More may refer to:
* Prabhakar More (politician), Indian politician
* Prabhakar More (actor), Indian actor and comedian
# Correlation gap

In stochastic programming, the correlation gap is the worst-case ratio between the cost when the random variables are correlated to the cost when the random variables are independent.
As an example,$^{:6}$ consider the following optimization problem. A teacher wants to know whether to come to class or not. There are n potential students. For each student, there is a probability of 1/n that the student will attend the class. If at least one student attends, then the teacher must come and his cost is 1. If no students attend, then the teacher can stay at home and his cost is 0. The goal of the teacher is to minimize his cost. This is a stochastic-programming problem, because the constraints are not known in advance – only their probabilities are known. Now, there are two cases regarding the correlation between the students:
* Case #1: the students are uncorrelated: each student decides whether to come to class or not by tossing a coin with probability $1/n$, independently of the others. The expected cost in this case is $1-(1-1/n)^{n}\approx 1-1/e$.
* Case #2: the students are correlated: one student is selected at random and comes to class, while the others stay at home. Note that the probability of each student to come is still $1/n$. However, now the cost is 1.
The correlation gap is the cost in case #2 divided by the cost in case #1, which is $e/(e-1)$.
prove that the correlation gap is bounded in several cases. For example, when the cost function is a submodular set function (as in the above example), the correlation gap is at most $e/(e-1)$ (so the above example is a worst-case).
An upper bound on the correlation gap implies an upper bound on the loss that results from ignoring the correlation. For example, suppose we have a stochastic programming problem with a submodular cost function. We know the marginal probabilities of the variables, but we do not know whether they are correlated or not. If we just ignore the correlation and solve the problem as if the variables are independent, the resulting solution is a $(e-1)/e$-approximation to the optimal solution.

## Applications

The correlation gap was used to bound the loss of revenue when using a Bayesian-optimal pricing instead of a Bayesian-optimal auction.
# Mhère

Mhère (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.
According to the Institut Géographique National, between 1 January 2007 and 1 January 2008, Mhère was the geographic centre of the Eurozone, after its enlargement to Slovenia. With the admission of Cyprus and Malta, this centre was moved to Ouroux-en-Morvan.
# Crestmont, Calgary

Crestmont is a residential neighbourhood in the southwest quadrant of Calgary, Alberta. It is located at the western edge of the city, south of the Trans-Canada Highway.
It is represented in the Calgary City Council by the Ward 1 councillor.

## Demographics

In the City of Calgary's 2012 municipal census, Crestmont had a population of 1,454 living in 462 dwellings, a 1.7% increase from its 2011 population of 1,430. With a land area of 0.6 km$^2$ (0.23 sq mi), it had a population density of 2,420/km$^2$ (6,300/sq mi) in 2012.
# Carex cherokeensis

Carex cherokeensis, commonly called Cherokee sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family (Cyperaceae). It is native to the United States where it is found in the Southeast. Its natural habitat is in high-nutrient, often calcareous soil, in bottomland forests, mesic forests, and wet meadows.
Carex cherokeensis is a rhizomatous perennial graminoid. It has drooping spikes which are 8–9 mm thick. Its perigynium beaks are papery and fragile. It produces fruits in late spring and early summer.
# New Prospect Elementary School

New Prospect Elementary School may refer to:
* New Prospect Elementary School, Alpharetta, Georgia - Fulton County School System
* New Prospect Elementary School, Anderson, South Carolina - Anderson School District Five
* New Prospect Elementary School, Inman, South Carolina - Spartanburg County School District 1
# Late Night Cinema

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PopMatters | |
| RapReviews.com | 9/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | 4.5/5 |
| XLR8R | 9/10 |
Late Night Cinema is a studio album by American hip hop production duo Blue Sky Black Death. It was released by Babygrande Records in 2008.

## Critical reception

Alan Ranta of PopMatters gave the album 8 stars out of 10, describing it as "a thorough triumph from two of hip-hop's most exciting prospects." Meanwhile, Zoneil Maharaj of XLR8R gave the album a 9 out of 10, calling it "a dark yet beautiful soundscape with heavy classical overtones and lush drops that commands listeners' attention, navigating us through various moods."
Quentin B. Huff of PopMatters named it the 2nd best instrumental hip hop album of 2008.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* Blue Sky Black Death – instrumentation
* C.T. Thompson – vocals (1, 7, 9, 10)
* Ashley Wise – vocals (3, 8)
* Yes Alexander – vocals (5)
* Valerie Coon – violin (1, 3, 5, 10)
* Nancey Kuo – violin (3, 4, 5, 8)
* Tony Rogers – trumpet (3, 4, 6, 8)
* Evan Gordon – organ (3, 4, 6, 7, 8), synthesizer (3, 4, 6, 7, 8)
* Mark Christensen – mastering
* Michael Tabie – photo collage, design
* Debbie Carlos – original background photography
* Jesse Stone – marketing
* Willy Friedman – product management
# Donkervoort F22

The Donkervoort F22 is a limited production sports car by Dutch company Donkervoort. The successor to the D8 GTO, it is Donkervoort's first completely in-house design. Originally limited to 50 units, however, due to demand the production run was extended to 75 unitsand later to 100 units.

## Background

Donkervoort is a Dutch carmaker that started off in 1978 making replicas of the Lotus Seven. Each of Donkervoort's successive models till the F22 have been a modification/evolution of sorts of the original Seven, with more powerful powertrains and other modifications such as stronger suspension. Designed by Donkervoort founder Denis Donkervoort alongside Donkervoort technical director Jordi Wiersma under guidance of Amko Leenarts, the F22 is Donkervoort's first in-house design, and does not share a single part with its predecessor, the D8 GTO. Significant effort has gone into weight reduction, the body is made entirely from carbon fibre, the steel tube spaceframe is also clad in carbon fibre. The amount of carbon fibre parts has also been reduced from 98 in the D8 GTO to 54 in the F22. The F22's name is unrelated to the Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor, instead, it is named after Denis Donkervoort's firstborn daughter, Filippa, who was born on 22 May 2022.

## Specifications

The F22 uses the same EA855 DOHC inline-5 found in the Audi RS3. Donkervoort has made several modifications, including fitting a larger turbocharger, a higher compression ratio and an engine control unit remap to give the EA855 a new power output of 500 PS (493 hp; 368 kW) at 6,360 rpm, and a new torque output of 640 N⋅m (472 lb⋅ft) at 5,150 rpm. That power is sent exclusively to the rear wheels via a 5-speed manual transmission and a Torsen limited slip differential, the former of which equipped with Bosch rev-matching technology. The 10x19 in rear wheels are shod in 275/35 Nankang AR1s, and the front 8x18 in wheels are shod in 235/40 AR1s. AP Racing brakes, which Donkervoort claims are 10 kg (22 lb) lighter than the outgoing D8 GTO's, provide stopping power with four-piston calipers on all wheels, with 330 mm (13.0 in) front discs and 279 mm (11.0 in) rear discs. Independent double wishbone suspension is situated at the front and rear, although the rear also gains a pair of trailing arms. Active shock absorbers give the F22 an adjustable ride height, allowing travel of up to 35 mm (1.4 in). The F22's use of Formula One-grade carbon fibre in the chassis has given the F22 a reported 100% increase in torsional rigidity compared to the D8 GTO, in order to account for the car's claimed maximum lateral acceleration of 2.15 g, and a claimed dry weight of 750 kg (1,653 lb).
# Prabodh Mehta

Prabodh Kirtilal Mehta was an Indian diamond merchant. He is the son of the Late Shri Kirtilal Mehta and the founder of Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre. was the trustee of Lilavati Hospital and a chairman of the Gembel Diamond NV, Kay Diamond and Joint Managing Director of Pace Gems in Dubai.

## Early life

At age 17 Prabodh Mehta joined Gembel European NV to assist his father Kirtilal Mehta in the diamond business. He was known for his diamond creations.
Along with his school education, he gained knowledge of the diamond industry that helped build his career in the field of diamond sales.

## Career

In 1953, Mehta left for Antwerp, Belgium to launch his company of Gembel European NV. After this, he visited Mumbai to set up diamond manufacturing units. He was CEO of Pace Gems, Member Of Board Of Directors Gembel European Sales and Adesh International and COO for Adesh Gems.

## Recognition

Mehta received several awards for his diamond achievements and excellence in business globally and social work as a trustee of Lilavati Hospital including the Order of Leopold II from the King of Belgium in 1993 and the Order of the Crown (Belgium) from the King of Belgium in 2004.

## Gallery

* Prabodh Kirtilal Mehta and Rashmi Kirtilal Mehta with the Dalai Lama
* Prabodh Mehta & Chetan Prabodh Mehta
* Prabodh Kirtilal Mehta, Rashmi Kirtilal Mehta and Rekha Sheth with the Dalai Lama
* Prabodh Kirtilal Mehta receiving award by Hirani Mata Sthanak Trust on September 22, 2013
* Prabodh Kirtilal Mehta receiving award by Hirani Mata Sthanak Trust on September 22, 2013

## Family

Mehta married Usha in 1963. They raised two children: Chetan Mehta (48) and works with Gembel European Sales, Adesh International and Adesh Gems. His daughter Neena Parikh, 44, is married and lives in Dubai.
# List of waterbodies in Schleswig-Holstein

Waterbodies in Schleswig-Holstein

## Lakes, ponds and reservoirs
### A

* Achtersee

### B

* Barkauer See
* Behlendorfer See
* Behler See
* Belauer See
* Benzer Seen
* Bistensee
* Borgdorfer See
* Blankensee (Lübeck)
* Bornhöveder See
* Bornhöveder Seenkette
* Bothkamper See
* Brahmsee
* Brautsee
* Bültsee

### D

* Dassower See
* Dieksee
* Dobersdorfer See
* Drüsensee

### E

* Einfelder See
* Großer Eutiner See
* Kleiner Eutiner See

### F

* Flemhuder See
* Fresensee
* Fuhlensee

### G

* Garrensee
* Glinder Mühlenteich
* Goossee
* Grabauer See
* Großer Binnensee
* Großensee
* Gudower See

### H

* Haddebyer Noor
* Hegesee
* Hemmelsdorfer See
* Höftsee

### I

* Itzstedter See

### K

* Kellersee
* Kieler Bootshafen
* Kirchsee
* Kleiner Kiel
* Klenzauer See
* Kohlborn
* Krebssee (Mölln)
* Kronsee
* Krebssee
* Krummsee (Kreis Ostholstein)
* Kudensee
* Kührener Teich

### L

* Langensee
* Langsee
* Lanker See
* Lanzer See
* Lüttauer See
* Lottsee

### M

* Mechower See
* Middelburger See
* Middelburg Lakes
* Molfsee (lake)
* Möllner Seenplatte
* Mözener See
* Mühlenteich (Lübeck)
* Mühlenteich (Reinbek)

### N

* Neukirchener See
* Neversdorfer See

### Ö

* Överdiek

### P

* Passader See
* Peper See
* Pipersee
* Großer Plöner See
* Kleiner Plöner See
* Plußsee
* Pohlsee
* Pohnsdorfer Stauung
* Großer Pönitzer See
* Kleiner Pönitzer See
* Postsee
* Pinnsee

### R

* Rammsee
* Rantzauer See
* Ratzeburger See
* Redingsdorfer See
* Rosensee
* Vorderer Russee

### S

* Salemer See
* Sarnekower See
* Schaalsee
* Scharsee
* Schieren See
* Schmalensee
* Schulensee
* Schulsee
* Schwanensee
* Schwartauer See
* Schwarzsee (Mölln)
* Schwonausee
* Großer Segeberger See
* Seedorfer See
* Seekamper See
* Selenter See
* Sibbersdorfer See
* Stadtsee (Mölln)
* Stolper See
* Süseler See

### T

* Taschensee
* Tonteich
* Trammer See
* Trenter See
* Treßsee
* Tröndelsee

### U

* Ukleisee

### V

* Vierer See

### W

* Wardersee bei Bad Segeberg
* Wardersee (Kreis Rendsburg-Eckernförde)
* Wellsee
* Westensee
* Wielener See
* Windebyer Noor
* Wittensee

## Rivers and streams

See list of rivers of Schleswig-Holstein

## Canals

* Alster-Beste Canal
* Breitenburg Canal
* Düker Canal
* Eider Canal
* Elbe-Lübeck Canal
* Gieselau Canal
* Kiel Canal
* Schaalsee Canal
* Stecknitz Canal

## Coastal waters
### Baltic Sea

* Bay of Kiel
** Flensburg Fjord
*** Bay of Geltingen
** Eckernförde Bay
** Schlei
** Kiel Fjord
** Fehmarnsund
* Fehmarn Belt
* Bay of Mecklenburg
** Bay of Lübeck
** Bay of Neustadt

### North Sea

* Helgoland Bight
** Lister Tief
** Hörnum Tief
** Vortrapptief
** Heverstrom
*** Mittelhever
*** Norderhever
*** Süderhever
** Norder Aue
** Süder Aue
** Rütergat
** Schmaltief
** Purrenstrom
** Wesselburener Loch
** Bay of Meldorf
*** Piep
# Innovation (TV program)

Innovation is an American television program that aired on PBS from 1984 to 2004. It covered topics on science, health and technology. The program was produced at New York City public TV station WNET.

## Overview

Innovation was conceived by Executive Producer Bill Einreinhofer and hosted by broadcast journalist Jim Hartz.
Initially a local magazine-style program, each half-hour episode was dedicated to a single topic. Among the subjects explored were flight, the impact of stress on personal health, animal intelligence and diabetes, along with how technology was transforming the ways people live and work.
By the early 1990s, as PBS moved away from half-hour prime time programming, Innovation evolved into a continuing series of documentary specials, sometimes covering a single topic over a set of episodes.
The final episodes of Innovation aired on PBS in 2004.

## People in Motion

One of the Innovation set of episodes was called People in Motion, which looked at technology as a method of personal empowerment for people with disabilities. People in Motion comprised three episodes, hosted by the musician Itzhak Perlman, that aired in 1995. Three additional programs, broadcast in 1996, were hosted by actress Marlee Matlin.

## Awards and honors

The series garnered numerous honors and awards from the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NY Emmy Awards). Programs from the series are included in the permanent collections of hundreds of libraries worldwide.
# Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia

Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia may refer to:
* United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, a United States Circuit Court established in 1893
* District of Columbia Court of Appeals, the highest court of the District of Columbia, equivalent to a state supreme court, established in 1970
# Imani (film)

Imani is a 2010 Swedish-Ugandan film by Caroline Kamya.

## Synopsis

The film takes place during a normal day in the Ugandan capital Kampala. For three people however, this will be no ordinary one. Mary, who works in the house of an upper class lady, faces serious difficulties when she has no choice but to pay a bribe to save her sister from the clutches of the police. 12-year-old Olweny, a former child soldier, leaves the rehabilitation center to return to his parents' village, destroyed by the war. And break-dancer Armstrong has to put together a performance due to take place that same evening.
Imani's UK television premiere was on The Africa Channel International (Sky 209 & Virgin Media 828) on Wednesday 20 February 2013.