OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Italia '61-Regione Piemonte (Turin Metro)

Italia '61 is a station of the Turin Metro in Turin, Italy.
The station is located next to the Piedmont Region Headquarters, a skyscraper under construction, in the Nizza Millefonti neighbourhood.

## History

The mayor of Turin, Chiara Appendino, provided an updated timeline on the project in November 2020, stating that construction on both Italia '61 and Bengasi stations should be completed by the end of January 2021. This would be followed by a phase of track testing, including trains that would travel without passengers. She added that the station would be open to the public in spring 2021. The station opened on 23 April 2021.
# Kimosina

Kimosina is a subgenus of flies belonging to the family Lesser Dung flies.

## Species

* P. antillensis Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. antipoda (Roháček, 1984)
* P. bicalyx Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. bicornis Su & Liu, 2009
* P. cercipilis Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. chilenica (Duda, 1925)
* P. ciliata (Duda, 1918)
* P. digiseta Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. digistylus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. emarginata Marshall, 2009
* P. glabrescens (Villeneuve, 1917)
* P. levigena (Spuler, 1925)
* P. lineasterna Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. lobocercus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. longisetosa (Dahl, 1909)
* P. luteocercus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. luteofrons Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. merida Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. mulroneyi Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. nigrifacies Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. notthomasi Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. obunca Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. occimosa Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. ovicercus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. plesiocercus Marshall, 2009
* P. plumosula (Rondani, 1880)
* P. sicana (Munari, 1988)
* P. soikai (Munari, 1990)
* P. spinicalyx Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1992
* P. squamosa Marshall in Marshall & Winchester, 1999
* P. thomasi (Harrison, 1959)
# Institute of Indigenous Government

The Institute of Indigenous Government, Canada's First Nations College, is a publicly funded post-secondary education institute located in Burnaby, British Columbia. Established in 1995, the institute was originally located in the Gastown neighbourhood of Vancouver. Its corporate owners, members, faculty, and students were made up of indigenous people from around the world, in the majority. In September 2007, the Institute of Indigenous Government became part of the Nicola Valley Institute of Technology; an aboriginal-run, private institute in Merritt, British Columbia, that was started in 1983.
The Institute awarded credentials (Bachelor degrees, Associate Degrees, Diplomas, or Certificates) in the following areas of studies:
* Animal Welfare
* Adult Dogwood Diploma (British Columbia High school diploma)
* Business Administration
* Criminology
* English as a Second Language (ESL)
* First Nations Studies
* General Arts
* International Studies
* Human Resources Administration
* Not-for-Profit Management
* Psychology
* Social Work
* Wildlife Management
# Perséphone (Stravinsky)

Perséphone (Persephone) is a musical work (mélodrame) for speaker, solo singers, chorus, dancers and orchestra with music by Igor Stravinsky and a libretto by André Gide.
It was first performed under the direction of the composer at the Opéra in Paris, on 30 April 1934 in a double bill with the ballet Diane de Poitiers by Jacques Ibert. The premiere was staged by the ballet company of Ida Rubinstein, with Rubinstein herself dancing and speaking the part of Persephone and the tenor René Maison singing Eumolphe.
It was also performed at the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires under Stravinsky himself in 1936 with Victoria Ocampo, an Argentinean preeminent writer and intellectual, and then in Rio de Janeiro. It was reprised at the Colón in 1995 with China Zorrilla under Pedro Ignacio Calderón.
Other choreographed versions have included those of George Balanchine, Kurt Jooss (1955), Frederick Ashton (1961), and Pina Bausch (1965). (Martha Graham's Persephone is accompanied by Stravinsky's Symphony in C.)
It was recorded by Stravinsky himself with Vera Zorina and also under André Cluytens (with Nicolai Gedda, 1955, Paris), Sir Andrew Davis (with Paul Groves, London), Michael Tilson Thomas (with Stuart Neill, 1999, San Francisco), and Esa-Pekka Salonen (with Andrew Staples, 2018, Finnish National Opera). A 2012 production at the Teatro Real, Madrid, directed by Peter Sellars with Teodor Currentzis conducting, was released on Blu-ray, paired with Tchaikovsky's Iolanta, Op.69, from the same 2012 production.

## Roles

* Eumolpe, tenor René Maison
* Perséphone, ballerina Ida Rubinstein
* Demetra-Dometer, ballerina Krakowska
* Mercure, dancer Anatole Viltzak
* Pluton, dancer
* Démophoon, dancer

## Synopsis

The melodrama tells the story of the Greek goddess Persephone, in three parts:
* Perséphone ravie (The Abduction of Persephone);
* Perséphone aux enfers (Persephone in the Underworld);
* Perséphone renaissante (Rebirth of Persephone).
# Premio Carlo d'Alessio

The Premio Carlo d'Alessio is a Group 3 flat horse race in Italy open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles) at Capannelle in May.

## History

The race was originally called the Premio Ellington. It was named after Ellington, the sire of a leading 19th-century broodmare in Picciola, Italy.
The Premio Ellington was run over 2,400 metres. For a period it held Group 2 status.
The event was renamed in memory of Carlo d'Alessio, a successful racehorse owner, in 2000. D'Alessio's horses included Bolkonski, Le Moss and Wollow.
The Premio Carlo d'Alessio was extended to 2,800 metres in 2001. It reverted to 2,400 metres in 2005. It was downgraded to Group 3 level in 2006.

## Records

Most successful horse since 1977 (2 wins):
* Luso – 1996, 1997
Leading jockey since 1987 (4 wins):
* Dario Vargiu – Exhibit One (2007), Gimmy (2008), Il Fenomeno (2010), Time Chant (2016)
Leading trainer since 1987 (5 wins):
* Luigi Camici – Tony Bin (1987), Knight Line Dancer (1989), Big Tobin (1993), Ivan Luis (1999), Groom Tesse (2006)

## Winners since 1987

* ↑ The 2020 race took place in July due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy

## Earlier winners

* 1977: Coltinger
* 1978: Rue de la Paix
* 1979: Montorselli
* 1980: Sifounas
* 1981: Ladislao di Oppelm
* 1982: Scouting Miller
* 1983: Phebis
* 1984: Alzao
* 1985: Shulich
* 1986: Tom Seymour
# Little Green Island

Little Green Island is a granite island, with an area of 87 hectares (210 acres), in south-eastern Australia. It is part of Tasmania’s Great Dog Island Group, lying in eastern Bass Strait between Flinders and Cape Barren Islands in the Furneaux Group. It is partly a conservation area, and partly private property, used for grazing livestock. The island has been degraded by repeated burning and grazing. Commercial muttonbirding took place until 1957, and recreational muttonbirding since then. The island is part of the Franklin Sound Islands Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because it holds over 1% of the world populations of six bird species.

## Flora and fauna

The island's vegetation is dominated by tussock grass communities.
Recorded breeding seabird and wader species are little penguin, short-tailed shearwater (600,000 pairs) and sooty oystercatcher. Reptiles present include the metallic skink and tiger snake.
# Kannamma En Kadhali

Kannamma En Kadhali (transl. Kannamma is my lover) is a 1945 Indian Tamil-language film starring M. K. Radha and M. S. Sundari Bai. The film was directed by Kothamangalam Subbu, marking his directorial debut. No print of the film is known to survive, making it a lost film.

## Plot

A wealthy, lecherous old man named Vaiyapuri finds a young girl lost in a temple festival crowd and brings her up with the intention of marrying her later. Without his knowledge, the young woman, Sundari falls in love with a young man Muthu and the two play smart games fooling Vaiyapuri.

## Cast

Cast in order of the film's song book

## Production

This film is based on the French play The School for Wives by the 17th century playwright Molière.

## Soundtrack

Music was composed by M. D. Parthasarathy and lyrics were penned by Kothamangalam Subbu.
| No. | Song | Singer/s | Lyricist | Duration(m:ss) |
| 1 | "Bangalow Kattiruken Baru" | M. S. Sundari Bai | Kothamangalam Subbu | 02:03 |
| 2 | "Manmadhan Dhane" | M. S. Sundari Bai | Kothamangalam Subbu | |
| 3 | "Thulli Vilayattu Pulliman" | Mani Iyer | Kothamangalam Subbu | |
| 4 | "Muthu Varuvanendru Vethilai" | M. S. Sundari Bai | Kothamangalam Subbu | |
| 5 | "Neela Kumudhamalar Unadhu" | Mani Iyer, M. S. Sundari Bai | Kothamangalam Subbu | |
| 6 | "Eppodhum Unnae Tirukka Chonnar" | Mani Iyer, M. S. Sundari Bai | Kothamangalam Subbu | 01:36 |
| 7 | "Katti Padikkiran Mutham Kottukiran" | S. Krishnamoorthy | Kothamangalam Subbu | 00:45 |
# List of Ismaili titles

List of titles used by the followers of Ismailism, a branch of Shia Islam.
The titles are of Persian and Arabic origin.

## Nizari Ismaili titles

The hierarchy (hudūd) of the organization of the Nizari Ismailis of the Alamut period was as follows:
* Imām (امام), the descendants of Nizar
* Dā'ī ad-Du'āt (داعی الدعات literally "Da'i of the Da'is"), "Chief Da'i"
* Dā'ī kabīr (داعی کبیر) – "Superior Da'i", "Great Da'i"
* Dā'ī (داعی, literally "missionary") – "Ordinary Da'i", "Da'i"
* Rafīq (رفیق, literally "companion, assistance, fellow-traveler"), plural rafīqān (رفیقان)
* Lāṣiq (لاصق, literally "adherent"). Lasiqs had to swear a special oath of obedience to the Imam.
* Fidā'ī (فدائی, literally "self-sacrificer")
Imam and da'is were the elites, while the majority of the sect consisted of the last three grades who were peasants and artisans.
Other titles include:
The titles Bābā (بابا; Persian equivalent of the Arabic Shaykh, "Old Man") and Sayyidinā (Sayyidnā) (سیدنا; literally "Our Lord" or "Our Master") was used by the Nizaris to refer to Hassan-i Sabbah.
* Kiyā (کیا) – a ruler or commander. Notably held by Buzurg-Ummid.
* Muhtasham (محتشم) – a governor of Quhistan.
* Mahdī - the rightly guided one
* Qāim - the one who rises
* Nāṭiq (ناطق) - the messenger-prophet
* Waṣī (وصي) - the prophet's "legatee"
* Bāb - literally "gate"
* Hujjah - literally "proof"
* Dā'ī al-Balagh - regional missionary
* Dā'ī al-Mutlaq - absolute missionary
* Mādhun - assistant
* Mukāsir - debater
* Shaykh - elder in Arabic
* Pīr - senior elder in Persian
* Mukhi - headman
* Kāmādia - treasurer
* Vāras/Vizier - minister
* Aāmilsaheb - agent
* Shāhzāda - prince
* Allāma - scholar
* Mu'allim - teacher
* Mullāh - lesser elder in Persian
* President - national leadership title
* Amīr - commander
* Amīr al-mu'minīn - commander of the faithful
* Begum - noble lady
* Māta Salāmat - Mother of Peace
* Sayyid - descendant
* Hakīm - doctor
* Khwājah - master
* Mawlānā - our master
* Murshid - guide-master
* Wali - guardian
* Qādī - judge
* Murīd - follower
* Mustajib - respondent
* Hājī - pilgrim
* Khalif - deputy
* Sitt - noble lady

## Other titles

* Aga Khan
# ROC at the Olympics

ROC at the Olympics may refer to:
* Republic of China at the Olympics (1924–1976)
* Republic of China (Taiwan), or Chinese Taipei at the Olympics (1984–present)
* Russian Olympic Committee:
** Russian Olympic Committee at the Olympics
** Russian Olympic Committee athletes at the 2020 Summer Olympics
** Russian Olympic Committee athletes at the 2022 Winter Olympics
# Institute of Indonesia Chartered Accountants

The Institute of Indonesia Chartered Accountants, formerly Indonesian Institute of Accountants or Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI) is the national organisation of professional accountants in Indonesia. IAI is a founding member of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and the ASEAN Federation of Accountants (AFA).
In 2016 IAI became an Associate Member of Chartered Accountants Worldwide.
# Persymmetric matrix

In mathematics, persymmetric matrix may refer to:
* a square matrix which is symmetric with respect to the northeast-to-southwest diagonal (anti-diagonal); or
* a square matrix such that the values on each line perpendicular to the main diagonal are the same for a given line.
The first definition is the most common in the recent literature. The designation "Hankel matrix" is often used for matrices satisfying the property in the second definition.

## Definition 1

Let A = (a$_{ij}$) be an n × n matrix. The first definition of persymmetric requires that $a_{ij}=a_{n-j+1,\,n-i+1}$ for all i, j. For example, 5 × 5 persymmetric matrices are of the form $A={\begin{bmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&a_{13}&a_{14}&a_{15}\\a_{21}&a_{22}&a_{23}&a_{24}&a_{14}\\a_{31}&a_{32}&a_{33}&a_{23}&a_{13}\\a_{41}&a_{42}&a_{32}&a_{22}&a_{12}\\a_{51}&a_{41}&a_{31}&a_{21}&a_{11}\end{bmatrix}}.$
This can be equivalently expressed as AJ = JA$^T$ where J is the exchange matrix.
A third way to express this is seen by post-multiplying AJ = JA$^T$ with J on both sides, showing that A$^T$ rotated 180 degrees is identical to A:
$A=JA^{\mathsf {T}}J.$
A symmetric matrix is a matrix whose values are symmetric in the northwest-to-southeast diagonal. If a symmetric matrix is rotated by 90°, it becomes a persymmetric matrix. Symmetric persymmetric matrices are sometimes called bisymmetric matrices.

## Definition 2

The second definition is due to Thomas Muir. It says that the square matrix A = (a$_{ij}$) is persymmetric if a$_{ij}$ depends only on i + j. Persymmetric matrices in this sense, or Hankel matrices as they are often called, are of the form $A={\begin{bmatrix}r_{1}&r_{2}&r_{3}&\cdots &r_{n}\\r_{2}&r_{3}&r_{4}&\cdots &r_{n+1}\\r_{3}&r_{4}&r_{5}&\cdots &r_{n+2}\\\vdots &\vdots &\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\r_{n}&r_{n+1}&r_{n+2}&\cdots &r_{2n-1}\end{bmatrix}}.$ A persymmetric determinant is the determinant of a persymmetric matrix.
A matrix for which the values on each line parallel to the main diagonal are constant is called a Toeplitz matrix.
# Pramila Giri

Pramila Giri is a Politician from Odisha. She was former Member of Legislative Assembly of Baisinga.

## Early life

Pramila Giri was born and currently residing in Baisinga, Mayurbhanj in a Hindu Gopal (Yadav) family.
# Living Dangerously

Living Dangerously was a pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) in March annually from 1998 to 2000. The event was also going to be held in 2001 on March 11 that year, but was cancelled due to the eventual collapse of the promotion.

## Dates, venues and main events

| Event | Date | City | Venue | Main event |
| Living Dangerously (1998) | March 1, 1998 | Asbury Park, New Jersey | Asbury Park Convention Hall | Shane Douglas and Chris Candido vs. Al Snow and Lance Storm |
| Living Dangerously (1999) | March 21, 1999 | Asbury Park, New Jersey | Asbury Park Convention Hall | ECW World Heavyweight Champion Taz vs. FTW Heavyweight Champion Sabu in a Title unification Extreme Deathmatch for the ECW World Heavyweight Championship and the FTW Heavyweight Championship |
| Living Dangerously (2000) | March 12, 2000 | Danbury, Connecticut | O'Neill Center | Super Crazy vs. Rhino in a tournament final for the vacant ECW World Television Championship |
| (c) – refers to the champion(s) heading into the match |||||
# Ringgenberg Castle

Ringgenberg Castle is a castle in the municipality of Ringgenberg of the Canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.

## History

The rocky heights above Brienz Lake were first occupied and fortified by the Late-Bronze Age.
During the Middle Ages, the land around the castle was owned by the Barons of Brienz and Raron. Around 1231, they moved to Ringgenberg village and soon thereafter into the castle. Ringgenberg Castle was probably built in several stages during the 12th century. It first appears in the historical record in 1240.
During the 13th century, the Counts of Ringgenberg expanded their power, often at the expense of Interlaken Monastery. The ruin of the estate began in the time of Philipp von Ringgenberg (1351–1374). In 1351 part of the estate was sold to the monastery. In 1381 Ringgenberg castle was burnt and plundered by troops from the Canton of Uri, and Count Petermann von Ringgenberg was taken in chains to Obwalden. In 1386, the castle and lands were assigned to Bern. However, the city lacked the funds to rebuild the burned castle, and in 1411 and 1439 parts of the castle and village were sold to Interlaken. A few years later, in 1445, Bern reacquired the land but lost it again in 1457.
In 1528, the city of Bern adopted the new faith of the Protestant Reformation and began imposing it on the Bernese Oberland. Ringgenberg joined many other villages and the monastery in an unsuccessful rebellion against the new faith. After Bern imposed its will on the Oberland, they secularized the monastery and annexed all the monastery lands. Ringgenberg became a part of the Bernese bailiwick of Interlaken.
The church was built in the ruins of Ringgenberg Castle in 1670 under the architect Abraham Dunz. Dunz incorporated the castle walls and one of the wall towers into the new village church.
The castle ruins were repaired and renovated in 1928, 1946–49, and 2006–08.
# Ossie Cruse

Oswald "Ossie" Cruse MBE AM is an Australian activist and Aboriginal elder.
Cruse was born in 1933 in Orbost, Victoria. He became active in the area of Aboriginal rights after the 1967 Australian referendum, touring Africa with former prime minister Gough Whitlam and becoming a member of the World Council of Indigenous Peoples.
Cruse was created a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 1977 Silver Jubilee and Birthday Honours and a Member of the Order of Australia in the 2001 Australia Day Honours.
# Mojinete Canton

Mojinete is one of the cantons of the Mojinete Municipality, the second municipal section of the Sur Lípez Province in the Potosí Department of Bolivia. During the census of 2001 it had 376 inhabitants. Its seat is Mojinete with a population of 271 in 2001.
# Pseudo-City

Pseudo-City (2005) is the third book by American author D. Harlan Wilson. Referred to as a novel as often as a collection of stories—Wilson himself has called it a "story-cycle"—it contains twenty-nine irreal short stories and flash fiction that overlap and feature recurrent characters. Pieces in this collection originally appeared in magazines and journals such as Albedo one, The Dream People, Red Cedar Review, Nemonymous, Milk Magazine and Bust Down the Door and Eat All the Chickens.
# C15 road (Namibia)

C15 is an untarred road in eastern Namibia travelling 448 kilometres (278 mi) through the Khomas, Hardap, and ǁKaras Regions. It starts in Dordabis and ends at the Mata Mata border post, leading into South Africa.
A feasibility study about upgrading the road to bitumen between Stampriet and Mata Mata was planned for the 2020/2021 financial year.
# Microblepsis cupreogrisea

Microblepsis cupreogrisea is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1895. It is found in Myanmar, the north-eastern Himalayas and on Borneo and Sumatra.
The wingspan is about 25 mm. Adults are leaden grey with a slight coppery tinge, the forewings with a dark ferruginous basal patch in and below the cell extending along the median nervure to the anal angle of the cell. There are two minute white specks on the discocellulars and the apex is orange with a black spot. There is an oblique line from below the apex to the middle of the inner margin and a dark ferruginous marginal band transversed by a fine white curved submarginal line and a fine orange marginal line. The hindwings have ferruginous medial and marginal bands, the latter transversed by fine pale submarginal and marginal lines.
# Institute of Industrial Arts Technology Education

The Institute of Industrial Arts Technology Education is the professional association for New South Wales (NSW) Industrial Arts educators.
# Peter Morwen

Peter Morwen (1530?–1573?) was an English clergyman and Marian exile, known as a translator.

## Life

Morwen graduated B.A. from Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1550, and was elected a Fellow in 1552; in June next year he supplicated for the degree of M.A. A Protestant, he was expelled from his fellowship when Bishop Stephen Gardiner made a visitation of Oxford University in October 1553. He went to Germany.
On the accession of Elizabeth I Morwen returned home, was ordained deacon by Edmund Grindal on 25 January 1560, and was granted his master's degree at Oxford on 16 February. He became rector of Langwith, Nottinghamshire, in 1560; of Norbury, Derbyshire, in 1564, and of Ryton, Warwickshire, in 1556. Thomas Bentham was bishop of Lichfield and an old college friend: he made him Morwen his chaplain, and gave him a prebend in Lichfield Cathedral on 27 October 1567. A successor was appointed in the prebend on 6 March 1573, and Morwen probably died a month or two before.

## Works

Morwen translated into English the Josippon, Joseph Ben Gorion's "History of the Jews".' This work was for Richard Jugge the printer, and it must have been mainly accomplished while Morwen was an exile in Germany. The first edition was dated 1558, and had the title A compendious and moste marveylous History of the latter Times of the Jewes Commune Weale (London). Six other editions appeared. Morwen also rendered into English from the Latin, Conrad Gesner's Treasure of Euonymus A new edition A new Booke of Distillation of Waters, called the Treasure of Euonymus is dated 1565.
# President Roosevelt

President Roosevelt may refer to:
* Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), 26th president of the United States
** Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt, his presidency
* Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945), 32nd president of the United States and fifth cousin of the 26th president
** Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, his presidency

## Other uses

* SS President Roosevelt, several ships by the name
** SS President Roosevelt (1921), an oceanliner that was requisitioned for service as a troopship with the U.S. Navy
** SS President Roosevelt (1944), a U.S. Navy troopship
* President Theodore Roosevelt High School
# Fentonbury, Tasmania

Fentonbury is a rural locality in the local government area (LGA) of Central Highlands in the Central LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 28 kilometres (17 mi) south of the town of Hamilton. The 2016 census recorded a population of 71 for the state suburb of Fentonbury.

## History

Fentonbury was gazetted as a locality in 1959. The name is believed to come from a settler named Michael Fenton in the district in 1830.

## Geography

Almost all the boundaries are survey lines.

## Road infrastructure

Route C608 (Ellendale Road) runs through from north-west to south-east.
# Miguel Reisinho

Miguel Reisinho may refer to:
* Miguel Reisinho (footballer, born 1975), Portuguese footballer
* Miguel Reisinho (footballer, born 1999), Portuguese footballer
# Quest 2 (disambiguation)

The Meta Quest 2 is a virtual reality headset developed by Reality Labs.
Quest 2 or Quest II may refer to:
* Dragon Quest II, a 1987 role-playing video game
* Deltora Quest 2, a series of children's fantasy books
* King's Quest II, second installment in the King's Quest series of graphic adventure games
* Police Quest II: The Vengeance, a 1988 police procedural adventure video game
* Space Quest II, a 1987 graphic adventure game
* Costume Quest 2, a 2014 role-playing video game
* Cat Quest II, a 2019 action role-playing game
* Puzzle Quest 2, a 2010 video game
* EverQuest II, a 3D fantasy massively multiplayer online role-playing game
* Gargoyle's Quest II, a 1992 action-adventure game
# Moncy

Moncy (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.
# Pseudogordiorhynchus

Pseudogordiorhynchus is a monotypic genus of worms belonging to the family Plagiorhynchidae. The only species is Pseudogordiorhynchus antonmeyeri.