OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Parure

A parure (/pəˈrʊər/) is a set of various items of matching jewelry, which rose to popularity in early 19th-century Europe.

## Terminology

A parure typically consists of a combination of a matching necklace, earrings, brooch, bracelet and often a diadem or tiara. A variation is the demiparure which consists of as few as two matching pieces, such as earrings and a necklace or brooch.

## Design

A parure is not a static piece of jewelry but rather, is modular and can be reconfigured to remain fashionable and suit different occasions. Members of court and higher social ranks vied for the best jewelers to create the most imaginative and elaborate collections that would increase their status. Some necklaces could be worn intact or temporarily disassembled into bracelets, pendants, hair ornaments or brooches with interchangeable components and locking systems.
Cases for storing parures were also often highly decorative.

## History

Artisans under Louis XIV were credited with some of the first parure inventions in the 18th century. Diamonds, often paired with silver, were popular at that time. A famous example was created for Mademoiselle d'Aubigné's wedding, which included: earrings, two pendants, loops and clasps for the sleeves, 32 buttons, and a large bowknot. There is a tendency for paste parures from the period to survive to the present, as the low value of the component parts made them less likely to be broken up for reuse.
Napoleon Bonaparte was fond of lavishing these gem suites on his first wife, Joséphine, to wear at state functions. Later, he gave similar sets to his second wife, Marie-Louise, including a set made from cut steel.
From the mid-19th century, parures made up of hair jewellery or jet pieces were made as mourning wear.

## Gallery

* Joséphine, Empress of the French wearing an emerald and pearls parure, c. 1807. Detail from a portrait by François Gérard
* Queen Maria Amalia of France wearing elements of her sapphire parure, 1836
* Queen Elizabeth II wearing the Brazilian Aquamarine Parure in 2006
* Queen Silvia of Sweden wearing the Pink Topaz Demi-Parure paired with a diamond tiara, 2010
* Queen Mary of Denmark wearing the Danish Ruby Parure, 2010
# Partial word

In computer science and the study of combinatorics on words, a partial word is a string that may contain a number of "do not know" or "do not care" symbols i.e. placeholders in the string where the symbol value is not known or not specified. More formally, a partial word is a partial function $u:\{0,\ldots ,n-1\}\rightarrow A$ where $A$ is some finite alphabet. If u(k) is not defined for some $k\in \{0,\ldots ,n-1\}$ then the unknown element at place k in the string is called a "hole". In regular expressions (following the POSIX standard) a hole is represented by the metacharacter ".". For example, aab.ab.b is a partial word of length 8 over the alphabet A ={a,b} in which the fourth and seventh characters are holes.

## Algorithms

Several algorithms have been developed for the problem of "string matching with don't cares", in which the input is a long text and a shorter partial word and the goal is to find all strings in the text that match the given partial word.

## Applications

Two partial words are said to be compatible when they have the same length and when every position that is a non-wildcard in both of them has the same character in both. If one forms an undirected graph with a vertex for each partial word in a collection of partial words, and an edge for each compatible pair, then the cliques of this graph come from sets of partial words that all match at least one common string. This graph-theoretical interpretation of compatibility of partial words plays a key role in the proof of hardness of approximation of the clique problem, in which a collection of partial words representing successful runs of a probabilistically checkable proof verifier has a large clique if and only if there exists a valid proof of an underlying NP-complete problem.
The faces (subcubes) of an $n$-dimensional hypercube can be described by partial words of length $n$ over a binary alphabet, whose symbols are the Cartesian coordinates of the hypercube vertices (e.g., 0 or 1 for a unit cube). The dimension of a subcube, in this representation, equals the number of don't-care symbols it contains. The same representation may also be used to describe the implicants of Boolean functions.

## Related concepts

Partial words may be generalized to parameter words, in which some of the "do not know" symbols are marked as being equal to each other. A partial word is a special case of a parameter word in which each do not know symbol may be substituted by a character independently of all of the other ones.
# Limbo Boots

Limbo Boots is the second album from Ali Baba's Tahini, best known as the band Jake Cinninger was in before joining progressive rock band Umphrey's McGee. This is the only album to feature Kahlil Smylie on bass, who replaced founding member Karl Engelmann in 1999.
With the loss of Engelmann, one of the band's main songwriters, Cinninger is mostly responsible for the album's direction, which features early versions of soon-to-be Umphrey's McGee classics like "Ringo" and "Mulche's Odyssey."
Cinninger would disband Ali Baba's Tahini just months after the release of this album to join Umphrey's McGee on a permanent basis.

## Track listing

* Lepidoptera
* Ringo
* New Definition
* Water Movement
* On Stolen Breath
* Kat's Tune
* Mulche's Odyssey
* Air Movement
* Packin' Junk
* Four Winds
* Fraction Ictus
* Blueprints

## Personnel

Jake Cinninger: guitar, vocals
Kahlil Smylie: bass
Steve Krojniewski: drums
# National Lampoon The Book of Books

National Lampoon Book of Books was an American humor book that was published in 1979 in hardcover. It was a spin-off of National Lampoon magazine. It consisted of parodies of best-sellers. The book was edited by Jeff Greenfield, contributors included Gerry Sussman, Danny Abelson, Sean Kelly and Ellis Weiner.
# National Lampoon White Album

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
National Lampoon White Album is an American album of humorous songs and spoken word skits. It was originally released as a vinyl record and cassette tape in 1980, but it was reissued and is still available as a CD. It was written and performed by people associated with National Lampoon magazine and its related productions.
Most of the tracks were by comedians who were not very well known, but the track "Hollywood Gay Alliance" (which originally aired on The National Lampoon Radio Hour in 1974) featured John Belushi, Chevy Chase, and Christopher Guest.

## Track listing

* Perrier Junkie
* At the Bar
* What is God?
* Fartman
* Discoleptic
* Steak
* The Sounds of Physical Love
* Hollywood Gay Alliance
* Robert Caucasian vs. Squab
* What about Reupholsterers?
* Shakespeare Knock Knocks
* Nude Figure Model
* Couple at the Door
* Christopher Street
* California Hot Tub
* What Turns Women On
* What Were You Expecting - Rock and Roll?

## Musical personnel

* Tony Scheuren — vocals, guitar
* Michael Simmons, Rhonda Coullet, Rory Dodd — vocals
* Don Sarlin, Steve Burgh — guitar
* Harvey Shapiro — steel guitar
* Curtis Fields — saxophone
* Paul Jacobs, Bruce Foster — keyboards
* Barry Lazarowitz, Michael Finkelstein, Yogi Horton — drums
# Parnell Place

Parnell Place (Irish: Plás Parnell) is a street in Cork, Ireland. It is a major south-to-north route across the city centre, and the location of Parnell Place Bus Station.
In the south, it starts at the junction with South Mall, Lapp's Quay and Parnell Bridge, running to Merchant's Quay in the north. It is intersected by Oliver Plunkett Street and has junctions with the more minor Maylor Street and Merchant's Street.
Like the bus station and bridge, the street is named for Charles Stewart Parnell. Previously, Parnell Place has been variously known as Cold Harbour, Nelson's Quay and Warren's Place.
# Limbongan

Limbongan may refer to:
* Limbongan, Brunei
* Limbongan (state constituency), Malaysia
# Limbongan–Klebang Highway

Limbongan–Klebang Highway is a major road in Malacca, Malaysia.

## Background

The highway is part of the Malacca Coastal Highway as the second phase.
On 23 July 2022, the parliament member of Kota Melaka, Khoo Poay Tiong, and state assembly member of Kota Laksamana, Low Chee Leong, demanded explanation from the Malacca state government over the no progress of last kilometer of the road for seven years. In 2015, the Chief Minister of Malacca at the time gave the developer the land title before the developer build the road.

## History

On 5 January 2012, the groundbreaking of the project was officiated by Chief Minister of Malacca, Mohd Ali Rustam. He said that the project costs 50 million ringgit and will be borne by private sector.
On 16 April 2015, the construction of the bridge which crosses the Klebang River was started. The bridge cost around 20 million ringgit.
On 17 July 2015, the road was opened access for vehicles, but with a few warning signs that mentioned driver's own risks for accidents on this road. On 20 July 2015, the state assembly member of Bachang pointed out that since the road had not been commissioned and had not been transferred to the local government, the insurance companies had the right not to compensate drivers for accidents on the road. On his visit, at the entrance from 1Malaysia Square roundabout, there was a warning sign which mentioned it is a private road and the developer is not responsible for accidents. He pointed out he road was not listed in the Malaysian Public Works Department's roads blueprint.
# Pasiphilodes viridescens

Pasiphilodes viridescens is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Malaysia, New Guinea and possibly Borneo.
The wingspan is about 20 millimetres (0.79 in). The forewings are green and the hindwings are pale cinereous, with traces of three or four dusky curved fasciae.
Larvae have been recorded feeding on Rhododendron species.
# National Assembly Building

National Assembly Building may refer to:
* National Assembly Building of Armenia
* National Assembly Building of Belize
* Bulgaria National Assembly Building
* National Assembly Building (Beijing), China
* Korea National Assembly Proceeding Hall
* Kuwait National Assembly Building
* National Assembly Complex, Nigeria
* National Assembly Building of Slovenia
* National Assembly Building of Vietnam
# Limborelia

Limborelia is a genus in the subfamily Omphalotropidinae of palmleaf snails that is endemic to Australia's Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.

## Species

Species in the genus include:
* Limborelia exquisita (Pfeiffer, 1855)
* Limborelia innesi (Iredale, 1944)
# Limerick Post

The Limerick Post is a free weekly newspaper, distributed throughout Limerick city and county, parts of counties Clare, Tipperary in the province of Munster, Ireland.
The Limerick Post was established in 1986 and remains the only locally owned newspaper in Limerick. The Post is published each Thursday morning. It recently modernised its website, with more content including video, polls and a new Digital Edition. Its main competitors are the Limerick Leader. On Saturday 24 January 2009, the Limerick Post won the coveted title of Best Free newspaper in the Midwest region, at the Mid West Arts Media and Culture Awards held at the Radisson SAS Hotel.
The publication is distributed door to door to 12,500 homes and businesses in the city and 30,000 are available in shops throughout the city and county.
On Friday 14 May 2010, it launched an iPhone app, being the first newspaper in Limerick to do so, as well as the first regional newspaper in Ireland.
# Korrigania fosteri

Korrigania fosteri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Bursidae, the frog shells.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 24 mm and 77.5 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines and New Caledonia.
# Longdon Road railway station

Longdon Road railway station served the hamlet of Darlingscott, Warwickshire. It was on the branch line from Moreton-in-Marsh to Shipston.

## History

The station was originally opened on the Moreton in Marsh and Shipston Tramway, which was converted to a railway in 1889. The railway closed to passengers in 1929 but remained open for freight until 1960. The track has been dismantled.

## Present day

As at 2023 the station platform is in situ but heavily covered by undergrowth.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Stretton-on-Fosse | Stratford and Moreton Tramway Later O,W&WR, finally GWR Shipston-on-Stour branch | Shipston-on-Stour |
# List of companies headquartered in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador

This is a partial list of companies which have their headquarters in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
| Name | Industry | Reach | Founded |
| Bluedrop Performance Learning | Training development | North America | 1992 |
| Bowring Brothers Limited | Retail | Canada | 1811 |
| CHC Helicopter Corporation | Air transportation | International | 1987 |
| Cougar Helicopters | Air transportation | Eastern Canada | 1987 |
| ExxonMobil Canada | Oil and Gas | Canada | 1999 |
| Fortis Inc. | Electricity generation & distribution | International | 1987 |
| Job Brothers & Co., Limited | Production and development of fisheries | International | 1750 |
| Marine Atlantic | Transportation | Atlantic Canada | 1976 |
| Nalcor Energy | Energy | Newfoundland and Labrador | 2007 |
| Newfoundland Capital Corporation Limited | Media | Canada | 1986 |
| Newfoundland Chocolate Company | Chocolatier | Newfoundland and Labrador | 2008 |
| Newfoundland Power Inc. | Electricity generation & distribution | Newfoundland and Labrador | 1924 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro | Electricity generation & distribution | Eastern Canada and North-eastern United States | 1954 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador Liquor Corporation | Retail | Newfoundland and Labrador | 1954 |
| North Atlantic Refining | Petroleum refining and marketing | Canada | 1994 |
| Pope Productions | Production | Canada | 1998 |
| Provincial Aerospace (formerly Provincial Airlines) | Air Transportation | Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec | 1972 |
| Quidi Vidi Brewing Company | Brewing company | Canada | 1996 |
| Stirling Communications International | Broadcasting | International | 1955 |
# Max Eider

Max Eider (real name, Peter Millson) is an English guitarist and songwriter.
He studied English literature at University College, Oxford, graduating in Trinity Term 1980. He played guitar with Pat Fish (The Jazz Butcher) from June 1982 until 27 November 1986, when after an alcohol-fuelled altercation with Fish, he left the band. He went on to record a solo album, The Best Kisser in the World, which mixes up-temp indie pop numbers ("Let Somebody Down" and "Quiet Lives") with songs in a moodier, jazz-influenced style. He also played on recordings by others, including Songs from Another Season by David J.
He rejoined the Jazz Butcher for what was billed as the last ever Jazz Butcher gig on 21 December 1995, and has performed and recorded with Fish since, on the live album Glorious and Idiotic (2000) and the studio album Rotten Soul. 2002 saw the release of a second solo album, Hotel Figueroa, and a third, Max Eider III, appeared in 2007.
In 2010 Eider released his fourth solo album Disaffection on Tundraducks Records.

## Solo discography

* The Best Kisser in the World (1987, Big Time)
* Hotel Figueroa (2002, Vinyl Japan)
* Back In The Bedroom (2007, Tundraducks Records)
* Disaffection (2010, Tundraducks Records)
* Duckdance (2014, Tundraduck Records)
# Uruguayans in Italy

Uruguayans in Italy are people born in Uruguay who emigrated to Italy or Italian citizens of Uruguayan descent.

## Overview

No less than one-third of Uruguayans are of Italian descent; and thousands of Italian-Uruguayans hold Italian passports. These reasons help explain why so many Uruguayans immigrated to Italy in search of opportunities. An important group of Uruguayan footballers are playing or played in Italian teams. There are also some Italian-born people of Uruguayan descent.
Expatriate Uruguayans have their own associations in Italy, notably the Italy-Uruguay Cultural Association and two Consultative Councils.

## Notable people

* Michele Andreolo, footballer
* Nicolás Suárez Bremec, footballer
# Kenneth G. Davey

Kenneth G. Davey, OC, FRSC is a Canadian biologist, specifically in insects, currently a Distinguished Research Professor Emeritus at York University. As a known figure in his field, he was a Co-Editor at the NRC Research Press journal Canadian Journal of Zoology.
In 1987, Davey was awarded the Fry Medal.
# Munnerlyn

Munnerlyn is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Captain Munnerlyn (born 1988), American football player
* Charles Munnerlyn (born 1940), American optical engineer
** Munnerlyn Formula
* Charles James Munnerlyn (1822–1898), American politician and Confederate Army soldier
# Lauli, Raebareli

Lauli is a village in Singhpur block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, its population is 2,864, in 543 households.
The 1961 census recorded Lauli as comprising 9 hamlets, with a total population of 1,447 people (703 male and 744 female), in 305 households and 298 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,124 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Lauli as having a population of 1,757 people, in 352 households, and having an area of 452.04 hectares.
# Kenya short-toed lark

Kenya short-toed lark may refer to:
* Athi short-toed lark, a species of lark found in eastern Africa
* Damara pink-billed lark, a subspecies of lark found in southern Africa
# Laura Toti Rigatelli

Laura Toti Rigatelli (1941-2023) was an Italian historian of mathematics, founder of the Center for Medieval Mathematics at the University of Siena, biographer of Évariste Galois, and author of many books on the history of mathematics.
Toti Rigatelli is originally from Florence.

## Recognition

Toti Rigatelli became a corresponding member of the International Academy of the History of Science in 1993.
A festschrift, Il sogno di Galois: Scritti di storia della matematica dedicati a Laura Toti Rigatelli per il suo 60º compleanno, was published by the Center for Medieval Mathematics in 2003, in honor of her 60th birthday; it was edited by Raffaella Franci, Paolo Pagli, and Annalisa Simi.

## Books

Toti Rigatelli is the author and editor of many books in Italian on the history of mathematics, including a biography of Évariste Galois, Matematica sulle barricate: vita di Evariste Galois [To take up arms for mathematics: the life of Evariste Galois] (1993), which was translated into English as Évariste Galois 1811–1832 by John Denton and published by Birkhäuser in 1996.
Some of her other books include:
* Storia della teoria delle equazioni algebriche [History of the theory of algebraic equations] (with Raffaela Franci, 1979)
* La trattatistica matematica del rinascimento senese [The mathematical treatises of the Sienese Renaissance] (with Raffaela Franci, 1981)
* Introduzione all'aritmetica mercantile del Medioevo e del Rinascimento [Introduction to the arithmetic of commerce in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance] (with Raffaela Franci, 1982)
* Fonti per la storia della matematica : aritmetica, geometria, algebra, analisi infinitesimale, calcolo delle probabilità, logica [Sources of the history of mathematics: Arithmetic, geometry, algebra, infinitesimal analysis, probability theory, logic and foundations] (with Umberto Bottazzini and Paolo Freguglia, 1982)
* François-Vincent Raspail : una vita per la medicina e la rivoluzione [François-Vincent Raspail: a life for medicine and revolution] (1997)
* Lous-Auguste Blanqui: una vita difficile [Louis Auguste Blanqui: a difficult life] (2007)
* Sophie Germain, una matematica dimenticata [Sophie Germain, a forgotten mathematician] (2007)
* Évariste Galois: morte di un matematico [Évariste Galois: death of a mathematician] (with Paolo Pagli, 2007)
* Vagabondaggi di un genio [Wanderings of a genius] (2008)
* Renato Caccioppoli: tra mito e storia [Renato Caccioppoli: between myth and history] (with Romano Gatto, 2009)
* Matematica e teatro [Mathematics and theatre] (2010)
# Orrevatnet

Orrevatnet is a lake in the municipality of Klepp in Rogaland county, Norway. The 8.04-square-kilometre (3.10 sq mi) lake is the largest lake in Jæren. The lake sits about 4 metres (13 ft) above sea level and it is situated along the seashore. The 500-to-2,500-metre (1,600 to 8,200 ft) wide sandy beach strip of land that separates the lake from the sea is home to one of Norway's longest sand beaches, Orrestranda. The village of Orre lies on this strip of land to the southeast of the lake.
# Kepler-20e

Kepler-20e is an exoplanet orbiting Kepler-20. The planet is notable as it is the first planet with a smaller radius than Earth found orbiting a Sun-like star. The planet is second-closest to the star after Kepler-20b, and at 1,040 K (770 °C; 1,410 °F), it is far too hot to have liquid water on its surface. Along with the other four planets in the system, Kepler-20e was announced on 20 December 2011.
Kepler-20e is the first planet smaller than the Earth discovered to orbit a star other than the Sun. A year on Kepler-20e only lasts 6 days, as it is much closer to its host star than the Earth is to the Sun. The temperature at the surface of the planet, around 1400 degrees Fahrenheit, is much too hot to support life, as we know it.
Kepler-20e is likely to be entirely rocky and without an atmosphere. The planet is tidally locked, always showing the same side to its host star, as the Moon to the Earth, and could have large temperature differences between its permanent night and day sides.
Astronomers think that the planet is likely to be geologically active, due to its own formation process and the strong gravitational interactions with its host star. In this artistic depiction, the planet is represented with active volcanoes on both the night and day sides.

## Orbit

With a semimajor axis of 0.0507 AUs, Kepler-20e's orbit has a period of 6.098 days (with an extremely small margin of error). The orbit has an inclination of 87.50°, making its transits observable from the Solar System. Like the other planets of the system, the planet has a high maximum eccentricity of 0.28, but the lowest in that system.