OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# No. 534 Squadron RAF

No. 534 Squadron RAF was one of the ten Turbinlite nightfighter squadrons of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War.

## History

No. 534 Squadron was formed at RAF Tangmere, Sussex on 2 September 1942, from No. 1455 (Turbinlite) Flight, as part of No. 11 Group RAF in Fighter Command. Instead of operating only Turbinlite and -rudimentary- Airborne Intercept (AI) radar equipped aircraft (Havocs and Bostons) and working together with a normal nightfighter unit the unit now also flew with their own Hawker Hurricanes. It was disbanded at Tangmere on 25 January 1943, when Turbinlite squadrons were, due to lack of success on their part and the rapid development of AI radar, thought to be superfluous.

## Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by No. 534 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Aircraft | Version |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | Douglas Havoc | Mk.I (Turbinlite) |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | Douglas Havoc | Mk.II (Turbinlite) |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | Douglas Boston | Mk.I (Nightfighter) |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | Douglas Boston | Mk.III (Turbinlite) |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | Hawker Hurricane | Mk.IIc |

## Squadron bases

Bases and airfields used by No. 534 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Base |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | RAF Tangmere, Sussex |

## Commanding officers

Officers commanding No. 534 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Name |
| 2 September 1942 | 25 January 1943 | S/Ldr. K. Matthews |
# Inside Business (newspaper)

Inside Business is a weekly newspaper serving Norfolk, Virginia and the Hampton Roads area. Its articles focus on the regional business community. Inside Business was formerly known as The Hampton Roads Business Journal, and is published by Pilot Targeted Media, a division of The Virginian-Pilot.
# Pănătău

Pănătău is a commune in Buzău County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of nine villages: Begu, Lacu cu Anini, Măguricea, Pănătău, Plăișor, Râpile, Sibiciu de Jos, Tega and Zaharești.
# Marcus Nummius Umbrius Primus Senecio Albinus

Marcus Nummius Umbrius Primus Senecio Albinus (fl. late 2nd century to early 3rd century AD) was a Roman senator who was appointed consul in AD 206 with Lucius Fulvius Gavius Numisius Petronius Aemilianus as his colleague.

## Biography

Senecio Albinus probably originally came from the town of Beneventum in Southern Italy, where, due to his building activities in the town, he was recognized as the civis patronus (or patron) of the town. The family also had estates in and around Brixia.
It has been traditionally held that Senecio Albinus was the biological son of Nummius Albinus, a half brother of the Emperor Didius Julianus, who was probably condemned to death after his overthrow by Septimius Severus in 193. At some point, Senecio Albinus was adopted by Marcus Umbrius Primus, a member of the Umbrii Primi from Compsa (today Conza della Campania), which had very close ties to Beneventum.
Senecio Albinus’ career under the Severan Dynasty was remarkable, given his relationship to Didius Julianus. Possibly of Patrician status, he began his career as a Triumvir Monetalis before gaining some military experience as sevir equitum Romanorum turmae primae (or commander of the first cavalry unit). This was followed by his posting as curator of Carthage. Then, around AD 199, he was an imperial candidate of Septimius Severus for the position of Quaestor. Next, he was a legatus proconsulis in Asia before fulfilling the same role in Africa around AD 202, either under his adopted father Umbrius Primus (who was the proconsular governor), or just after his father stepped down from office.
Around AD 204 he presented himself as a candidate of the Emperor for the position of Praetor. Then in the year 206 Senecio Albinus was appointed consul prior. In around 208 or 209, he was appointed the electus ab Augustis ad cognoscendum vice sacra (the officer presiding over judicial cases in place of the emperor), when Severus and his sons were on campaign. Possibly between 209 and 212, Senecio Albinus was the Legatus Augusti pro praetore of the province of Hispania Tarraconensis. This was followed by his posting as imperial legate of Dalmatia, probably from 212 to 214. Finally, he may possibly have been the Proconsular governor of Asia around AD 221 or 222.
From 191, Senecio Albinus had been one of the Salii Palatini, and since 199 he had been a pontifex, a member of the College of Pontiffs. He had at least one son, Marcus Nummius Senecio Albinus, who became consul in the year 227.

## Footnotes

* ↑ It has also been argued that Senecio Albinus was instead the biological son of Marcus Umbrius Primus, who was later adopted by Nummius Albinus. See Mennen’s Power and Status in the Roman Empire, AD 193-284 (2011), pgs. 112-115

## Sources

* CIL V, 4347
* Mennen, Inge, Power and Status in the Roman Empire, AD 193-284 (2011)
# Plymouth Duster (disambiguation)

The Plymouth Duster is a 2-door coupé sold from 1969 to 1976.
Plymouth Duster may also refer to:
* An optional trim package for the Plymouth Volaré (1979-1980)
* An optional trim package for the Plymouth Turismo (1985-1987)
* An optional trim package for the Plymouth Sundance (1992-1994)
# Ishwarganj (disambiguation)

Ishwarganj is a town and municipality in Mymensingh District, Bangladesh.
Ishwarganj may also refer to the following places in Bangladesh:
* Ishwarganj Union, a Union Parishad under Ishwarganj Upazila
* Ishwarganj Upazila, an upazila of the Mymensingh District
# Knifley, Kentucky

Knifley is an unincorporated community near Columbia in Adair County, Kentucky, United States. Its elevation is 718 feet (219 m). Knifley also has a volunteer fire department.
The Knifley Christian Church has an annual community fish fry every May for any & all free.
# Margarita Conde

Margarita Conde (born 19 June 1960) is a Guatemalan long-distance runner. In 2001, she competed in the women's marathon at the 2001 World Championships in Athletics held in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. She finished in 49th place.
# Păltinoasa River

Păltinoasa River may refer to:
* Păltinoasa, a tributary of the Lotru in Vâlcea County
* Păltinoasa, a tributary of the Doftana in Prahova County
# Pterocyclophora hampsoni

Pterocyclophora hampsoni is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Georg Semper in 1900. It is found on Luzon in the Philippines.
# Desert prickly pear

Desert prickly pear is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Opuntia engelmannii, native to the United States and northern Mexico
* Opuntia phaeacantha
# Lewis and Clark Railway

The Lewis and Clark Railway (reporting mark LINC) was a county-owned railroad located in Clark County, Washington. The line was 33 miles (53 km) long, beginning at the BNSF interchange at Rye Junction in Vancouver, Washington and stretching northeast, passing through Brush Prairie and Battle Ground to the line's northern end past Yacolt.

## History

* 1888: Built to Brush Prairie as the Vancouver, Klickitat & Yakima. Original line extended from a ferry dock near the current Vancouver depot up Lincoln Street.
* 1898: Reorganized by new owners as the Portland, Vancouver and Yakima Railroad.
* 1902: Line extended to Yacolt.
* 1903: Northern Pacific Railway acquires the line.
* 1948: Harbor Plywood Company builds an independent line from Yacolt to Chelatchie Prairie.
* 1950: Longview, Portland and Northern Railway acquires the Harbor Plywood line.
* 1960: Longview, Portland and Northern Railway acquires the NP line from Rye to Yacolt. NP continues to service branch to Rye.
* 1979: International Paper in Chelatchie Prairie closes. Traffic drops precipitously.
* 1981: Chelatchie Prairie Railroad acquires the line.
* 1984: Service discontinued.
* 1985: Abandonment authorized on August 29.
* 1987: Line purchased by Clark County and begins operation as LINC.
* 2001: Chelatchie Prairie Railroad (BYCX) leases the portion of the line from Battle Ground to Chelatchie and begins excursions.
* 2004: The line is leased to the Columbia Basin Railroad to take over operations.
* 2012: The lease agreement is sold to Portland Vancouver Junction Railroad, which is wholly owned by Eric Temple.
# Nijat (given name)

Nijat is an Azerbaijani male given name that may refer to
* Nijat Abasov (born 1995), Azerbaijani chess player
* Nidjat Mamedov (born 1985), Azerbaijani chess player
* Nijat Rahimov (born 1993), Azerbaijani-Kazakhstani weightlifter
* Nijat Shikhalizade (born 1988), Azerbaijani judoka
# Isopsestis naumanni

Isopsestis naumanni is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by Gyula M. László, Gábor Ronkay, László Aladár Ronkay and Thomas Joseph Witt in 2007. It is found in the Chinese provinces of Shaanxi, Gansu, Hubei, Guangxi and Sichuan.
# Return Point

Return Point is a rocky slope forming the south-west extremity of Coronation Island, in the South Orkney Islands of Antarctica. It lies 2 km west-north-west of Cheal Point.

## History

The point was discovered on 7 December 1821 by Captain George Powell, British sealer in the sloop Dove, and Captain Nathaniel Palmer, American sealer in the sloop James Monroe. It was named by Powell who, after making a landing on this point of land, returned directly aboard ship after viewing the coast to the eastward.

## Important Bird Area

A 194 ha tract of land, including both Return Point and Cheal Point, has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a large breeding colony of about 38,000 pairs of chinstrap penguins which nest on places which are free of ice cover.
# Mike Sergeant

Michael Sergeant is an English author, communications consultant and former journalist who worked for the BBC, Sky News, Reuters and CNN as a political correspondent, business correspondent and general news reporter. He also covered general and political stories across the UK for programmes including Today, BBC Breakfast and the BBC News Channel.

## Career

After leaving Sky News in 2001, Sergeant joined the BBC as a business reporter, working across the BBC's business output, including World Business Report and BBC Breakfast. He then worked exclusively for BBC Breakfast, covering business events and planning segments. He also briefly worked as a political correspondent during the 2005 General Election.
In October 2014, Sergeant announced his departure from the BBC after 13 years. He subsequently joined PR and media agency Headland as a client-facing director.
# Mikolan

Mikolan is a village in the municipality of Yuxarı Nüvədi in the Lankaran Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Pterocarpus dubius

Pterocarpus dubius is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae native to Venezuela, Guyana, and northern Brazil in northern South America.
Pterocarpus dubius is a tree which grows up to 30 meters tall. It grows in semi-deciduous and evergreen lowland tropical forests.
It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. It was formerly classed as the sole species in genus Etaballia.
# Devetaci (Novi Grad)

Devetaci (Serbian Cyrillic: Деветаци) is a village in the municipality of Novi Grad, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Elgin Academy

Elgin Academy may refer to:
* Elgin Academy, Moray, Elgin, Scotland, a high school
* Elgin Academy (Elgin, Illinois), United States, an independent, coeducational, college-preparatory school
# Let It Snow (song)

"Let It Snow" is a song co-produced and performed by American contemporary R&B group Boyz II Men, featuring vocals from fellow American contemporary R&B singer Brian McKnight. The song was issued as the only official single from the group's first holiday album, Christmas Interpretations (1993). Written by McKnight and Boyz II Men member Wanya Morris, it peaked at numbers 32 and 45 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100. It is a prequel to the song entitled "Let It Snow '98" by McKnight and themselves, from McKnight's first Christmas album, Bethlehem, which was released five years later.

## Music video

The official music video for the song was directed by American director Lionel C. Martin.

## Charts

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 96 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 32 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Cash Box Top 100 | 45 |
# Nikolay Yepifanov

Nikolay Yepifanov (born 10 October 1926) was a Soviet sailor. He competed in the Dragon event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Byl's loop

The Byl's loop is an artificial lifeform similar in concept to Langton's loop. It is a two-dimensional, 5-neighbor cellular automaton with 6 states per cell, and was developed in 1989 by John Byl, from the Department of Mathematical Sciences of Trinity Western University.

## Details

The Byl's loop was developed just a few years after Langton's simplification of Codd's automaton, which produced a simpler automaton that would reproduce itself in 151 time-steps. John Byl simplified Langton's automaton further, with an even smaller automaton that reproduced in just 25 time-steps. Byl's automaton consisted of an array of 12 chips — of which 4 or 5 could be counted as the instruction tape — and 43 transition rules, while Langton's device consisted of some 10×15 chips, including an instruction tape of 33 chips, plus some 190 transition rules.
Essentially, the simplification consisted in using fewer cellular states (6 as compared with Langton's 8) and a smaller replicating loop (12 cells as compared with Langton's 86).
   In 1989, John Byl devised a self-reproducing automata so small, twelve cells in six states with fifty-seven transition rules, that it undermines "von Neumann's 'complexity threshold' separating trivial from non-trivial self-replication" (Sigmund 1993:24).
# Cecilia Cole

Cecilia Cole (née Rendall; 1921 – 2 July 2006) was a Gambian politician who was a Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly.
She was nominated to the Gambian parliament by President Yahya Jammeh in January 1997 and was the only female member of parliament in that legislature until 2002. She was also Deputy Speaker of Parliament during this period.

## Family

Her son-in-law was bishop Solomon Tilewa Johnson.
# Julian Soshnick

Julian Soshnick (August 17, 1932 – August 8, 2004) was assistant attorney general of Massachusetts, a trial lawyer and businessman. Born in Brooklyn, Soshnick graduated from high school in Manhattan at age 16. He then attended and graduated from Brandeis University and the Boston University School of Law. Drafted in 1957 and shipped to Germany, he served four years as an officer in the U.S. Army's Judge Advocate General's Corps.
Married to Martha in 1957, Soshnick has two children, Jo Anne and Jeffrey Adam, and one granddaughter Ella.
In the early 1960s, he was assistant attorney general of Massachusetts under Edward J. McCormack, and then under Edward Brooke. He was co-prosecuting attorney with John Bottomly during the 1964 Boston Strangler case. Soshnick later appeared in a cameo role in the 1968 movie The Boston Strangler. Subsequently, he continued in private practice as a trial lawyer. In 1971, he defended 400 Vietnam veterans that were arrested for protesting on the Lexington Green in Massachusetts.
He was instrumental in founding Analogic Corporation in 1967, and variously served as its vice president, legal counsel, director and long-term officer.
Julian Soshnick died of lung cancer on August 8, 2004, at the age of 71 at his home in Rockport, Massachusetts.
# Pterocarpus pedatus

Pterocarpus pedatus is a taxonomic synonym of Pterocarpus macrocarpus that may refer to:
* Pterocarpus pedatus (Pierre) Gagnep.
* Pterocarpus pedatus Pierre
# Devichamal

Devichamal is a village in the Karmala taluka of Solapur district in Maharashtra state, India.

## Demographics

Covering 109 hectares (270 acres) and comprising 438 households at the time of the 2011 census of India, Devichamal had a population of 2034. There were 1072 males and 962 females, with 279 people being aged six or younger.
# Dalhousie, India

Dalhousie (Hindi pronunciation:) is a hill station, near town of Chamba in Chamba district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is situated on five hills and has an elevation of 1,970 m (6,460 ft) above sea level.

## Etymology

Dalhousie Town was named after The Earl of Dalhousie, who was the British Governor-General in India while establishing this place as a summer retreat.

## Climate

Dalhousie has a humid subtropical climate. Late summer and early spring see torrential rainfall due to monsoonal influence. The city sees over 90 frost days per year and 20-30 snowy days. The average night temperature during the season is around 4 °C (39 °F), while the maximum is close to 11 °C (52 °F).
Climate data for Dalhousie, India (1961–1990, rainfall 1951–2000) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.7 (71.1) | 29.4 (84.9) | 30.7 (87.3) | 32.6 (90.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 35.5 (95.9) | 32.8 (91.0) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.0 (82.4) | 27.9 (82.2) | 25.7 (78.3) | 23.9 (75.0) | 35.5 (95.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 11.5 (52.7) | 12.7 (54.9) | 17.3 (63.1) | 21.3 (70.3) | 24.9 (76.8) | 26.6 (79.9) | 23.6 (74.5) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.0 (71.6) | 17.8 (64.0) | 14.4 (57.9) | 19.8 (67.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.3 (36.1) | 2.7 (36.9) | 6.3 (43.3) | 10.5 (50.9) | 13.8 (56.8) | 16.2 (61.2) | 15.7 (60.3) | 15.5 (59.9) | 13.9 (57.0) | 10.9 (51.6) | 6.9 (44.4) | 4.4 (39.9) | 9.9 (49.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −8.6 (16.5) | −8.0 (17.6) | −1.2 (29.8) | 0.6 (33.1) | 2.0 (35.6) | 8.0 (46.4) | 8.3 (46.9) | 11.1 (52.0) | 8.0 (46.4) | −2.2 (28.0) | 0.1 (32.2) | −8.0 (17.6) | −8.6 (16.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 155.1 (6.11) | 122.2 (4.81) | 155.7 (6.13) | 96.2 (3.79) | 62.5 (2.46) | 130.8 (5.15) | 588.0 (23.15) | 573.2 (22.57) | 245.7 (9.67) | 73.0 (2.87) | 37.7 (1.48) | 70.9 (2.79) | 2,311 (90.98) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 2.5 mm) | 6.5 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 6.4 | 18.3 | 19.8 | 8.8 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 89.6 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 72 | 67 | 64 | 57 | 50 | 54 | 78 | 85 | 79 | 70 | 70 | 68 | 68 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department ||||||||||||||
# Bykoš

Bykoš is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name is probably derived from the personal name Bykoš. He could have been the founder of the settlement or its oldest inhabitant.

## Geography

Bykoš is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Beroun and 30 km (19 mi) southwest of Prague. It lies in an agricultural landscape in the Hořovice Uplands. The highest point is at 428 m (1,404 ft) above sea level. The northeastern part of the municipality extends into the Bohemian Karst Protected Landscape Area.

## History

The first written mention of Bykoš is from 1170.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 447 | — |
| 1880 | 466 | +4.3% |
| 1890 | 450 | −3.4% |
| 1900 | 481 | +6.9% |
| 1910 | 531 | +10.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 495 | −6.8% |
| 1930 | 426 | −13.9% |
| 1950 | 330 | −22.5% |
| 1961 | 286 | −13.3% |
| 1970 | 307 | +7.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 229 | −25.4% |
| 1991 | 187 | −18.3% |
| 2001 | 196 | +4.8% |
| 2011 | 217 | +10.7% |
| 2021 | 239 | +10.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality. A landmark of the centre of Bykoš is a chapel.
# Norma Huidobro

Norma Huidobro is an Argentine writer, based in Lanús. She was born on July 28, 1949. She is a graduate of the University of Buenos Aires. A former teacher, she came to writing rather late, only publishing her first book ¿Quién conoce a Greta Garbo? in 2000. She has written more than 20 books, including the six-volume Anita Demare series. She won the Premio Clarin de Novela for her 2007 novel El Lugar Perdido.
# Ingelow

Ingelow is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Benjamin Ingelow (1835–1926), British architect
* Jean Ingelow (1820–1897), British poet and novelist
# Devick Lake (British Columbia)

Devick Lake is a lake near Heffley Creek, British Columbia.

## History

It is named for Henri Louis Devick who came from Switzerland in 1904 to settle west of Heffley Creek, British Columbia. It is the source of Devick Creek.
# Nigui-Assoko

Nigui-Assoko is a village in southeastern Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Toupah, Dabou Department, Grands-Ponts Region, Lagunes District. The village sits on the north shore of Ébrié Lagoon.
Nigui-Assoko was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Central Florida (disambiguation)

Central Florida is a region of the U.S. state of Florida.
Central Florida may also refer to:
* University of Central Florida in Orlando, Florida
* UCF Knights, that university's athletics program
* College of Central Florida, a state college in Ocala, Florida
# Mijo Tunjić

Mijo Tunjić (born 24 February 1988) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays for German club 1. Göppinger SV as a striker.

## Personal life

He is of Bosnian Croat descent.
# Pseudagrion hamoni

Pseudagrion hamoni, the swarthy sprite, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae.

## Distribution and status

This sprite has a pan-African distribution, and is also found in Yemen and Saudi Arabia. The species currently has no major global threats. Populations in some desert localities in North Africa are isolated from more secure populations further south.

## Habitat

Its natural habitats include ponds, streams and rivers in savanna and bush. In the arid northern parts of its range, it is found in wadis and gueltas.

## Gallery

* Pair in tandem
* Male
* Male abdomen; segments 7-10
# Louis Mesenkop

Louis Mesenkop (February 6, 1903 – February 19, 1974) was an American sound engineer. He won two Academy Awards for Best Special Effects and was nominated for another in the same category. Mesenkop was part of the production team who received an Academy Honorary Award at the 11th Academy Awards for their efforts on the Paramount film Spawn of the North.

## Selected filmography

Mesenkop won two Academy Awards for Best Special Effects and was nominated for another:

### Won

* I Wanted Wings (1941)
* Reap the Wild Wind (1942)

### Nominated

* Aloma of the South Seas (1941)
# Milan Minić

Milan Minić is the name of:
* Milan Minić (basketball) (born 1954), Serbian basketball coach
* Milan Minić (architect) (1899–1961), Serbian architect and painter
# Dhanglagaun

Ghangal is a village development committee in Doti District in the former Seti Zone (now Sudurpashchim Province) of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,111 living in 486 individual households.
# Elefante (album)

Elefante is the eighth studio album by the American rock band BulletBoys. The album was released June 9, 2015, on Cleopatra Records. A music video was made for the track "Rollover".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal-Temple.com | |
Jeff Legg of Metal-Temple.com deemed the album a "masterpiece", giving it a perfect 10/10 rating.

## Track listing

Track listing adopted from Discogs. Note: Tracks 10 and 11 were pressed the wrong way around.

## Personnel

* Marq Torien – vocals, lead guitar
* Nick Rozz – guitar
* Chad MacDonald – bass
* Shawn Duncan – drums
# Playtime Is Over

Playtime Is Over or Playtime's Over may refer to:
* Playtime's Over (album), by Candyman, 1991
* Playtime Is Over (Wiley album), 2007
* Playtime Is Over (mixtape), by Nicki Minaj, 2007
* Playtyme Is Over, an album by Immature, 1994
* "Playtime's Over" (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), a 2006 television episode