OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prabir and The Substitutes

Prabir and The Substitutes was an American pop-rock band from Richmond, Virginia. The band released multiple recordings while touring alongside Dr. Dog, The Silver Beats, The Parties, and The Old Ceremony. Although an independent band, the Substitutes received accolades from such national publications as the AllMusic Guide, Paste, and The A.V. Club. Additionally, the band won the Wammie Award for 2008 New Artist of the Year.

## Current members

* Prabir Mehta - Guitar, vocals
* Chris Smith - Guitar, vocals
* Charlie Glenn - Organ, vocals
* Robbie King - Bass, vocals
* Tyler Williams - Drums, vocals

## Past members

* Shawn Lynch - Drums, vocals
* Adam Thompson - Bass, vocals
* Adam Palamore - Drums

## History

Prabir and The Substitutes formed at the end of 2005, following the demise of Prabir Mehta's former group, The Rachel Nevadas. At the time of its inception, the band consisted of Mehta, guitarist Chris Smith, bassist Adam Thompson, and drummer Adam Palamore. Shawn Lynch soon replaced Palamore on drums, while Charlie Glenn joined in early 2007 as the group's organist. Later that year, bassist Robbie King and drummer Tyler Williams stepped in to solidify the Substitutes' current lineup.
The band toured alongside The Silver Beats in support of their album, 5 Little Pieces.
The band announced it would play its last show at Gallery 5 in Richmond, VA on December 12, 2009.
After Prabir and the Substitutes broke up, Mehta formed the band Goldrush with Richmond Symphony Orchestra members Matt and Treesa Gold, and drummer Gregg Brooks (formerly of River City High). In 2012, Goldrush collaborated with Motion City Soundtrack to release a single on MAD Dragon Records. Williams joined The Head and the Heart. Glenn co-founded Palm Palm with J. Roddy Walston (formerly of J. Roddy Walston and the Business).

## Discography

* EP (Pop Faction, 2006; reissued by Stereo Couture, 2011)
* Annabelle I'm Coming Home Tonight (Pop Faction, 2007; reissued by Stereo Couture, 2011)
* Share (Stereo Couture, 2007)
* 5 Little Pieces (Stereo Couture, 2008)
* Hello (Stereo Couture, 2009)
# Brams–Taylor–Zwicker procedure

The Brams–Taylor–Zwicker procedure is a protocol for envy-free cake-cutting among 4 partners.$^{:126–128}$
The procedure uses a variation of Austin's procedure for two partners and general fractions. That procedure allows two partners to divide an entire cake to $k$ pieces, each of which is worth exactly $1/k$ for both of them.
The main procedure works as follows.
A. Use Austin's procedure with $k=4$ and partners #1 and #2. So we have 4 pieces that the first two partners believe to be of exactly identical value of 1/4.
B. Partner #3 trims one piece to create a two-way tie for the largest; the partners now choose pieces in reverse order (#4, #3, #2, #1). Either #4 or #3 must take the trimmed piece. This creates an envy-free division for the entire cake less the trimmings (This is similar to the Selfridge–Conway discrete procedure).
C. Now the trimmings are divided. Assume w.l.o.g. that #3 took the trimmed piece. We use Austin's procedure again with the trimmings and partners #4 and #1, to create 4 pieces each of which equals exactly 1/4 for both of them. Since partners #1 and #2 have an irrevocable advantage over whoever partner that took the trimmed piece, we can let #3 be the first to select a piece from the trimming, then #2, then #4 and #1.

## Efficiency

The run-time of the procedure is, technically, infinite, since Austin's procedure involves two knives moving continuously, and this procedure cannot be discretized.
The number of cuts is bounded, though. Austin's procedure requires 2 cuts to divide a cake between 2 people with an exact value of 1/2; each of these pieces should be divided with 2 more cuts to generate the 4 pieces with exact value of 1/4. So in total, 6 cuts are needed for step A. A single cut is done in step B and 6 more cuts in step C, for a total of 13 cuts.
An advanced variant of the Brams–Taylor–Zwicker procedure uses only 11 cuts.
# Hardyal Singh

Hardyal Singh (28 November 1928 – 17 August 2018) was an Indian hockey player who lived in the state of Uttarakhand. He was part of the Indian hockey team that won the gold medal in men's field hockey competition at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He died on 17 August 2018.
# Carin Clauss

Carin Ann Clauss (born January 24, 1939) was the first female United States Solicitor of Labor.

## Early life

Carin Ann Clauss was born on January 24, 1939, in Knoxville, Tennessee. She attended Vassar College, graduating in 1960 with a Bachelor of Arts. Three years later, Clauss graduated from Columbia Law School as one of six women in her class.

## Career

Following law school, Clauss worked at the United States Department of Labor in the Office of the Solicitor, joining the department in August 1963. During her tenure, she served as Deputy Counsel of Appellate Litigation in 1968 and 1969 and co-chaired the Labor Committee of the Federal Bar Association in 1968 and 1972. She also worked to develop the department's litigation strategy for enforcing the Equal Pay Act of 1963.
On February 24, 1977, President Carter announced his nomination of Clauss to serve as the Solicitor of the Department of Labor. She was confirmed the same year, becoming the first female solicitor of the Department of Labor. She served in that position until 1981.
In 1978, while she was still at the Department of Labor, President Carter nominated Clauss to be a United States District Judge for the District of Columbia. However, she declined to be considered a second time after her original nomination stalled due to Congress adjourning before considering her nomination.
After leaving the Department of Labor, Clauss taught at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, specializing in labor and employment law. She holds the Nathan P. Feinsinger Chair in Labor Law at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
# Laura Ingalls Wilder Historic Highway

The Laura Ingalls Wilder Historic Highway is a named road connecting historic areas that relate to the life of author Laura Ingalls Wilder, best known for writing Little House on the Prairie. The highway was first designated in 1995 as U.S. Route 14 from Lake Benton in southwest Minnesota to Mankato in the south-central part of the state. Since then, it has been extended into South Dakota, Iowa, and Wisconsin.
Within Minnesota, the highway is primarily made up of US 14 from the South Dakota border eastward to Rochester at U.S. Route 63. A branch extends north on 63 to Lake City, Minnesota where it briefly runs along U.S. Route 61 before following Minnesota State Highway 60 to the Wisconsin border. From Rochester, the highway also runs south along US 63 until the intersection with Minnesota State Highway 16 near Spring Valley. From there, it turns east until meeting U.S. Route 52 near Preston, following that road to the Iowa border.
# Lectionary 257

Lectionary 257, designated by siglum ℓ 257 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to 1305 or 1306. Scrivener labelled it as 69$^a$, Gregory by 81$^a$. The manuscript has survived in a fragmentary condition.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Acts of the Apostles and Epistles lectionary (Apostolarium), on 178 parchment leaves (28.3 cm by 22 cm), with numerous lacunae.
The text is written in Greek large minuscule letters, in one column per page, 28-29 lines per page. It contains Synaxarion.

## History

According to the colophon it was written in 1305 or 1306 by Ignatius, a scribe.
The manuscript was brought of Nicolas Parassoh on 27 June 1874.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (number 69$^a$) and Gregory (number 81$^a$). Gregory saw the manuscript in 1883.
The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
Currently the codex is housed at the British Library (Add MS 29714) in London.
# Box Mine

Box Mine (grid reference ST838690) is a 56.6 ha (139.9 acres) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest, near the village of Box in Wiltshire, England, notified in 1991.
The site forms part of the Bath and Bradford-on-Avon Bats Special Area of Conservation.

## Site description

The Mine consists of a network of tunnels, which originate from Bath stone mining work, initially started during the Roman occupation of Britain. Several entrances to the mine system are present in wooded quarries.

## Biological interest

The site's chief biological interest lies in its roosting bats. Although the site is used year-round, it is mainly a site used for hibernation, breeding, and post-breeding dispersal. It is thought that the mines provide stable humidity and even temperatures when compared to smaller sites, and this encourages use by bats, particularly outside the breeding season.
Up to 10% of the total British population of greater horseshoe bat uses the mine at times; a maximum of 230 individuals of this species have been counted at the site. Lesser Horseshoe Bat also uses the mine, as do the four Myotis species – Whiskered, Brandt's, Natterer's and Daubenton's bats.

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 22 March 2022)
* "Bath and Bradford-on-Avon Bats Special Area of Conservation" (PDF). Natural England. 20 March 2019. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
# Marcus Antonius Coccius Sabellicus

Marcus Antonius Coccius Sabellicus or Marcantonio Sabellico (1436–1506) was a scholar and historian from Venice. He is known for his universal history, Enneades sive Rhapsodia historiarum.

## Life

Born in Vicovaro, his surname was originally Cocci; he took his Latinised name as a pupil of Pomponius Laetus. He studied also with Porcelio Pandone (1405–1485) and Gaspar Veronese.
Sabellicus became professor of eloquence at Udine in 1473, but was dismissed in 1482. After a short period at Verona, he went to Venice, with the Venetian history he had written speculatively. He was given a teaching position as deputy to Giorgio Valla. In 1487 he was appointed as a curator of the Biblioteca Marciana.

## Works

Sabellicus while at Udine wrote an antiquarian work on Aquileia that appeared in 1482. He then produced a Latin history of Venice, Historiae rerum venetarum ab urbe condita, with official encouragement; but it proved unpopular with the citizens. He wrote further works concerned with Venice, including a street-level description De Venetae urbis situ ('On the site of Venice' 1492). As a humanist scholar, he wrote commentaries on classical authors. The Enneades sive Rhapsodia historiarum appeared in 1498. His collected works were published in 1560 at Basel.
The Historiae rerum venetarum had a first continuator, Andrea Navagero, who died having asked for his work to be destroyed. A second continuator, Pietro Bembo, was appointed in 1530, and he brought it up to 1513.
An early poem in hexameters, De rerum et artium inventoribus, was an influence on Polydore Vergil, whom Sabellicus had helped with Guidobaldo of Urbino. It derives from the Historia Naturalis of Pliny the Elder, book VII, on the history of inventions. It was also quoted verbatim by Otto Heurnius, writing in 1600 a pioneering history of "barbarian philosophy". He also wrote "De Venetis magistratibus", Venice: Antonius de Strata, 1488, on the duties of various Venetian magistrates; it has a dedication letter of the author to the doge Augustinus Barbadicus and letter to the reader of Petrus Benedictus Venetus
# Preorder economy

A preorder economy is a type of proposed future economy where the exact demand for goods is known ahead of time, before any material production takes place. It has been discussed within the framework of ecological economics.

## Just-in-time manufacturing

Creating a preorder economy has recently been proposed as an economic efficiency solution to the environmental problems facing modern society. These environmental challenges are believed to be caused in part by unsustainable levels of production, consumption and advertising related to the imperfect exchange of information in market economies. Therefore, preorder economy theory advocates using the Internet as the means to coordinate all production with existing consumer desires, so that almost nothing is made which does not have someone ready to buy it. This is the idea of just in time manufacturing taken to its logical end.
# Cree Myles

Cree Myles is an American influencer, writer and organizer, living in Milwaukee. She is the creator and manager of 'All Ways Black' on Instagram.

## Early life

Born in Milwaukee, Myles's parents moved their family to Menomonee Falls when she was ten. There her mother was the first black female principal and her father was Wisconsin’s first black game warden. Myles's grandmother was one of 16 children in rural Mississippi, and was a direct descendant of enslaved people. Myles received a dual bachelor's degree at Alverno College in Community Development and Global Studies.

## Music

Myles's father is a blues guitarist, and inspired an early love of music. After college Myles performed as a singer in and around the Riverwest area, getting her start performing at homeless shelters. She also performed at local breweries and jazz clubs.

## Book Advocacy

Myles partnered with Penguin Random House to organize a read-a-thon called 'Black Like We Never Left' featuring works by Toni Morrison. Penguin Random House offered Myles a job curating an Instagram platform centered on Black books. The platform was named All Ways Black, based on a suggestion from her husband. It includes chats with Black authors, interactive read-a-thons, and awards galas for Black Bookstagrammers. Penguin Random House reports that the platform has the highest average engagement rate of all their content groups. Myles's video 'Introducing All Ways Black' won for Medium-Length Video at the 14th annual Shorty Awards.
# James Galvin (poet)

James Galvin (born 1951) is the author of seven volumes of poetry, a memoir, and a novel. He teaches at the Iowa Writers' Workshop in Iowa City, Iowa.

## Biography

Galvin was born in Chicago, Illinois, in 1951 and was raised in Northern Colorado. He earned a BA from Antioch College in 1974 and an MFA from the University of Iowa Writers' Workshop in 1977.
After receiving his MFA, Galvin taught at Murray State University in Kentucky for two years and Humboldt State University in California for three years. He later joined the faculty at the prestigious Iowa Writers' Workshop, where he continues to teach each year.
Galvin has published seven poetry collections and a compilation of his work, Resurrection Update: Collected Poems 1975–1997 (Copper Canyon Press, 1997). Galvin has also written a memoir, The Meadow, (Henry Holt, 1992), which recounts the hundred-year history of the ranch he owns on the Colorado–Wyoming border; and the novel Fencing the Sky (Henry Holt, 1999), about the destruction of rangelands and concomitant social changes in the western United States.
Galvin has been the recipient of fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Ingram Merrill Foundation, and the Guggenheim Foundation.
Galvin divides his time between Iowa City and Wyoming.

## Awards

* Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Foundation Award
* Lannan Literary Award 2002 for X: Poems
* Guggenheim Fellowship
* Ingram Merrill Fellowship
* National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship
* Finalist, the Los Angeles Times Book Award and the Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize for Resurrection Update: Collected Poems 1975-1997

### Poetry

* Everything We Always Knew Was True (Copper Canyon Press, 2016)
* As Is (Copper Canyon Press, 2009)
* X: Poems (Copper Canyon Press, 2003)
* Resurrection Update: Collected Poems 1975-1997 (Copper Canyon Press, 1997)
* Lethal Frequencies (Copper Canyon Press, 1995)
* Elements (Copper Canyon Press, 1988)
* God's Mistress (Harper Collins, 1984)
* Imaginary Timber (Doubleday, 1980)

### Fiction

* The Meadow (Henry Holt, 1992)
* Fencing the Sky (Henry Holt, 1999)
# Niagara Lightning

The Niagara Lightning (formerly Niagara Thunder) are Canadian rugby union team based in southern Ontario. The team played in the Rugby Canada National Junior Championship and draws most of its players from the Niagara Rugby Union.
The Lightning play their "home" games in Hamilton (Mohawk Sports Park) and nearby Burlington, Oakville (Crusader Park), and Brantford.

## History

In 1998, Rugby Canada and the provincial unions agreed to form the Rugby Canada Super League. Fourteen unions and sub-unions were invited to compete in the new semi-professional league. However, the Niagara Rugby Union (along with the Toronto Rugby Union and the Eastern Ontario Rugby Union) decided not to participate. Both Toronto and Eastern Ontario joined the league the following year, leaving Niagara as the only invited union not to join.
The Niagara Rugby Union finally decided to field a team in time for the 2004 RCSL season. The new club was named the Niagara Thunder.
In 2012 the Niagara Rugby Union put together two Under 17, 7 aside teams in both the boys and girls divisions of the Ontario Summer Games held at York University. All 7 aside U-17 squads have since 2012 have played under the name Niagara Thunder, including the 2014 Ontario Summer Games held in Windsor.
# Petricolinae

Petricolinae is a subfamily of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs related to the large family Veneridae or Venus clams. Some authors include these genera within the Veneridae as the subfamily Petricolinae.

## Genera and species

Genera and species in the family Petricolidae include:
* Asaphinoides F. Hodson, 1931
** †Asaphinoides cantauranus (F. Hodson, 1931)
** Asaphinoides madreporicus (Jousseaume, 1895)
* Choristodon Jonas, 1844
** Choristodon cancellatus Verrill, 1885
** Choristodon robustus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
* Cooperella P. P. Carpenter, 1864
** Cooperella atlantica Rehder, 1943
** Cooperella riosi M. Huber, 2010
** Cooperella subdiaphana (P. P. Carpenter, 1864)
* Lajonkairia Deshayes, 1855
** Lajonkairia cancellata (Gmelin, 1791)
** Lajonkairia digitalis (E. A. Smith, 1916)
** Lajonkairia divaricata (Lischke, 1872)
** Lajonkairia elegans (H. Adams, 1870)
** Lajonkairia lajonkairii (Payraudeau, 1826)
** †Lajonkairia rupestris (Brocchi, 1814)
** Lajonkairia substriata (Montagu, 1808)
* Mysia Lamarck, 1818
** Mysia marchali Cosel, 1995
** Mysia pellucida (Tate, 1891)
** Mysia undata (Pennant, 1777)
* Petricola Lamarck, 1801
** Petricola aequistriata G. B. Sowerby II, 1874
** Petricola angolensis Cosel, 1995
** Petricola bicolor G. B. Sowerby II, 1854
** Petricola botula Olsson, 1961
** Petricola californiensis Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932
** Petricola carditoides (Conrad, 1837)
** Petricola concinna G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
** Petricola dactylus G. B. Sowerby I, 1823
** Petricola denticulata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
** Petricola divergens (Gmelin, 1791)
** Petricola exarata (P. P. Carpenter, 1857)
** Petricola fabagella Lamarck, 1818
** Petricola habei M. Huber, 2010
** Petricola hertzana Coan, 1997
** Petricola insignis (Deshayes, 1854)
** Petricola inversa Macsotay & Campos, 2001
** Petricola japonica Dunker, 1882
** Petricola lapicida (Gmelin, 1791)
** Petricola linguafelis (P. P. Carpenter, 1857)
** Petricola lithophaga (Retzius, 1788)
** Petricola monstrosa (Gmelin, 1791)
** Petricola olssoni F. R. Bernard, 1983
** Petricola quadrasi (Hidalgo, 1886)
** Petricola rugosa G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
** Petricola scotti Coan, 1997
* Petricolaria Stoliczka, 1870
** Petricolaria cognata (C. B. Adams, 1852)
** Petricolaria cultellus (Deshayes, 1853)
** Petricolaria donnae (Petuch, 1998)
** Petricolaria gracilis (Deshayes, 1853)
** Petricolaria pholadiformis (Lamarck, 1818)
*** Petricolaria pholadiformis lata Dall, 1925
** Petricolaria serrata (Deshayes, 1853)
# Lectionary 253

Lectionary 253, designated by siglum ℓ 253 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1020. Scrivener labelled it as 196$^{evl}$.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Gospels lectionary (Evangelistarium), with numerous lacunae, on 169 parchment leaves (18.4 cm by 15.1 cm). It contains 174 lessons from the Gospel of John.
The text is written in Greek large minuscule letters, in two columns per page, 19-21 lines per page. It has breathings; error of itacism.
The lessons of the codex were red from Easter to Pentecost.
In John 14:14 the entire verse is omitted along with the manuscripts: X f$^1$ 565 1009 1365 ℓ 76 Codex Veronensis vg$^{mss}$ Syriac Sinaiticus syr$^{pal}$ arm geo Diatessaron.

## History

According to the colophon it was written in Salerno, in 1020. The name of the scribe was Michael.
The manuscript was examined and described by Peter P. Dubrovsky and Eduard de Muralt.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (number 196) and Gregory (number 253).
The manuscript is sporadically cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
Currently the codex is housed at the Russian National Library (Gr. 71) in Saint Petersburg.
# Box Lake (Nevada)

Box Lake is a glacial tarn in the Ruby Mountains, in Elko County in the northeastern part of the state of Nevada. It is located on a shelf on the side wall of Box Canyon, and at an elevation of 9,620 feet (2,930 m). Along with Snow Lake, it is one of the sources of the stream which flows down Box Canyon. After exiting the mountains it merges with other streams to form the South Fork of the Humboldt River.
# Old White Meeting House Ruins and Cemetery

Old White Meeting House Ruins and Cemetery is a historic site near Summerville, Dorchester County, South Carolina. The meeting house was built about 1700, burned during the American Revolution in 1781, rebuilt in 1794, then reduced to ruins by the Charleston earthquake of 1886. The extant ruins include portions of each corner – the largest approximately 9’ high – and significant remnants of the foundation of walls. Also on the property is a contributing cemetery.
The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.