OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeremiah Burroughs

Jeremiah Burroughs (sometimes Burroughes; 1599 – London, 13 November, 1646) was an English Congregationalist and a well-known Puritan preacher.

## Biography

Burroughs studied at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, and was graduated M.A. in 1624, but left the university because of non-conformity. He was assistant to Edmund Calamy at Bury St. Edmunds, and in 1631 became rector of Tivetshall, Norfolk. He was suspended for non-conformity in 1636 and soon afterward deprived, he went to Rotterdam (1637) and became "teacher" of the English church there. He returned to England in 1641 and served as preacher at Stepney and Cripplegate, London. He was a member of the Westminster Assembly and one of the few who opposed the Presbyterian majority. He was one of the Five Dissenting Brethren who put their names to the Independent manifesto, An Apologeticall Narration in early 1644. While one of the most distinguished of the English Independents, he was one of the most moderate, acting consistently in accordance with the motto on his study door (in Latin and Greek): "Opinionum varietas et opinantium unitas non sunt ασυστατα" ("Difference of belief and unity of believers are not inconsistent"). In 1646, Burroughs died from complications resulting from a fall from his horse on the way back from the Westminster Assembly.

## Publications

Burroughs' publications were many, one of the most important being An Exposition with Practical Observations on the Prophecy of Hosea (4 vols., London, 1643–57), which, along with a number of his other works, has been recently reprinted:
* Commentary on the Prophecy of Hosea (ISBN 1-877611-03-4)
* The Rare Jewel of Christian Contentment (ISBN 1-878442-28-7 and ISBN 0-85151-091-4)
* Learning to be Happy (ISBN 0-946462-16-X)
* The Evil of Evils: The Exceeding Sinfulness of Sin (ISBN 1-877611-48-4)
* Hope (ISBN 1-57358-171-2)
* A Treatise on Earthly-Mindedness (ISBN 1-877611-38-7)
* The Excellency of a Gracious Spirit: Delivered in a Treatise on Numbers 14:24 (ISBN 1-57358-024-4)
* Irenicum: Healing the Divisions Among God's People (ISBN 1-57358-058-9)
* The Saint's Happiness: Sermons on the Beatitudes (ISBN 99906-44-66-7 and ISBN 1-877611-00-X)
* The Saint's Treasury: Being Sundry Sermons Preached in London (ISBN 1-877611-30-1)
* Gospel Worship, Or, the Right Manner of Sanctifying the Name of God (ISBN 1-877611-12-3)
* Gospel Fear (ISBN 1-877611-31-X)
* Gospel Conversation (ISBN 1-877611-91-3)
* Gospel Revelation (ISBN 1-56769-069-6)
* Gospel Remission (ISBN 1-57358-014-7)
* Gospel Reconciliation, Or, Christ's Trumpet of Peace to the World (ISBN 1-57358-042-2)
* The saints happinesse (1660)
** https://archive.org/details/saintshappiness00greegoog OL 6327413M
# Jpc (retailer)

jpc is a German music-retailer based in Georgsmarienhütte near Osnabrück. The name stands for jazz-pop-classic.
The business was started in 1970 by two university students selling LPs from a wallpapering table to finance their studies. In 1973, came a physical shop, and in 1976 mail order. The growth story of the mail-order business is a case study in German retailing textbooks. The company now employs 200 people and describes itself as the biggest retailer of classical music in Europe. jpc also owns its own classical label, cpo, which specialises in lesser known works by German composers and won "Best Label" at the Cannes Classical Awards in 1996. The company now also retails books and DVDs.
# Jean François Leval

Jean François, baron Leval (French pronunciation:; 18 April 1762 – 7 August 1834) was promoted to general officer during the French Revolutionary Wars and led a division in a number of battles during the Napoleonic Wars.
He rapidly rose in rank during the French Revolution. Appointed to command a demi-brigade beginning early in 1793, by the end of the year he was a general of brigade. He led a brigade at Fleurus in 1794 and in the campaign of 1795. In 1799 he became a general of division. He commanded a division in Napoleon Bonaparte's Grand Army at the battles of Jena and Eylau. Later he transferred to Spain where he fought in numerous actions including Talavera, Ocaña, Barossa, Vitoria, and the Nive. The only action in which he commanded an army was the Siege of Tarifa, which was a failure. In 1814, he led his division in eastern France.
His surname is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, on Column 7.
# Marinelli Glacier

Marinelli Glacier is a tidewater glacier located in Alberto de Agostini National Park, Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego. The glacier spills out from the backbone of the Cordillera Darwin and calves into Ainsworth Bay, an embayment of the Almirantazgo Fjord. The Marinelli Glacier is in a state of retreat, beginning at least as early as 1960 and continuing to the present time. Meltwater of Marinelli glacier discharges to form the headwaters of Marinelli Creek.
# München Neu Freimann

München Neu Freimann is a post World War II displaced person camp in the American sector. The camp was located in Schwabing-Freimann and opened in July 1946. Residents were housed in confiscated workers' housing.
# Mark Anthony Riley

Mark Anthony Riley is a British nuclear physicist. He is known for his work in gamma spectroscopy.
Riley earned his bachelor's degree in physics and his doctorate in nuclear physics at the University of Liverpool. He completed postdoctoral research at the Niels Bohr Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and the University of Tennessee and held the SERC Advanced Fellowship at the University of Liverpool before joining the faculty of Florida State University in 1990. In 2000, Riley was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society, "for his many pioneering contributions to the exploration of atomic nuclei at high angular momentum values." The following year, Riley was appointed Raymond K. Sheline Professor of Physics in 2001, and in 2014 was named a Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor at Florida State University. He became interim dean of Florida State University's Graduate School in August 2017, and was formally elevated to the deanship in April 2018.
An invited Open Access comment to a special Physica Scripta Focus issue celebrating the 40 year anniversary of the 1975 Nobel Prize in Physics to Aage Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson and Leo Rainwater edited by Jerzy Dudek, outlines selected highlights from experimental investigations at the Niels Bohr Institute, Denmark, and Daresbury Laboratory, UK, in the late 1970s and early 1980s, many of which have continued at other national laboratories in Europe and the US to the present day.
A 2022 Open Access article in Nuclear Physics News, co-authored with Ramon Wyss, commemorated the 50 year anniversary of the discovery of the 'backbending', or 'rotational alignment', effect in nuclear structure physics. Riley produced, with Akis Pipidis, a pedagogical movie illustrating a mechanical analogue of this phenomenon.
# Julia Muir

Julia Corinne Muir (born 16 November 1970) is a Zimbabwean former professional tennis player. A two-time Olympian, she immigrated to New Zealand and is now known by her married name Julia Sim.
Muir, a Federation Cup debutant in 1987, represented Zimbabwe at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, at the age of 17. She entered the singles draw and received a first round bye, before losing her only match of the games to 12th seed Sylvia Hanika of West Germany.
In 1991 she was a doubles champion at the All-Africa Games in Cairo with Paula Iversen and was a joint bronze medalist in the singles event, won by Senegal's Myriam Berthé.
At the Barcelona Olympics in 1992, Muir made her second Olympics appearance, this time in doubles. She and her partner Sally McDonald fell in the first round, to the South African pairing of Mariaan de Swardt and Elna Reinach.
In 1995 she returned to the Zimbabwe Fed Cup team after a seven-year absence and finished her Fed Cup career the following year, having won four singles and four doubles rubbers from 11 ties.
Based in Auckland, Muir coaches at the Bucklands Beach Tennis Club, where she was the first ever coach of Cameron Norrie and had him change from being a right-handed to a left-handed player.

## ITF finals
### Singles: 1 (0–1)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 29 March 1992 | Harare, Zimbabwe | Hard | Julie Pullin | 1–6, 1–6 |

### Doubles: 1 (1–0)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 29 March 1992 | Harare, Zimbabwe | Hard | Sally McDonald | Liezel Horn Jennie McMahon | 2–6, 6–4, 7–5 |
# Paddy McQuaid

Patrick McQuaid is a former Irish road racing cyclist and later national cycling sport administrator. From Dungannon, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, he lived from 1947 in Dublin. From a family prominent in Irish cycling, he raced competitively, co-founded a cycle racing club in Dublin and served on the committee of the national cycling federation, including a decade as president.

## Life

McQuaid was born in Dungannon, Co. Tyrone,$^{:221–222}$ with one younger brother and a sister. He moved to Dublin in 1947 and established a general store in the small district of Ballygall, between Glasnevin and Finglas in the northwestern Dublin suburbs, with his brother Jim opening a greengrocery across the road a year later.
McQuaid and his brother Jim had already been racing in Northern Ireland, and continued in their new home. Paddy McQuaid raced competitively from the 1940s to the 1950s.
Paddy and Jim McQuaid founded a cycle racing club, Emerald Cycling Club (sometimes Emerald Cycle Racing Club), in late 1949. They kept it small and selective, aiming for high race performance; the club survived until the late 1990s, racing nationally and internationally.
McQuaid became involved in the national administration of cycling in 1956, elected as vice-president of the internationally-recognised cycling federation, the CRÉ, for 1957. He ran for the national presidency in 1958, and was elected, and he continued in that role for about a decade, until the planned dissolution of the organisation in October 1967.
He ran for the presidency in the new national federation, the ICF. The ICF contained all former CRÉ (and some NCA) clubs, and McQuaid had helped to develop it in November 1967. However, he lost the presidency bid to Karl McCarthy, and was then elected vice-president, a position he held for another ten years. McQuaid was involved in unity efforts within Irish cycling for more than 20 years.

## Personal life

McQuaid lived in Ballygall, between Glasnevin and Finglas, on moving to Dublin. His brother, Jim, also volunteered for many roles in Irish cycling over decades until his death in 1991. Six of Paddy McQuaid's nephews competed internationally,$^{:221–222}$ including at the Olympics; the eldest, Pat, had a short professional career, as well as a longer career in coaching and administration, including four years as Irish federation president and eight years as the head of the world governing body for cycling.
# Paguyaman River

Paguyaman River is a river in Gorontalo (province), Sulawesi island, Indonesia, about 1900 km northeast of capital Jakarta.

## Hydrology

Paguyaman River is the largest river in the province of Gorontalo, flowing from west to east, then turning to south, discharging into Gulf of Tomini. The upstream is located in Mount Dapi (1,660 m) or Dapi Mountains at the border between the village Karya Baru, district of Dengilo, and village Hulawa, district of Buntulia in Pohuwato Regency. The river mouth at Gulf of Tomini is located at the border between village Girisa, district of Paguyaman, Boalemo Regency and village Bilato, district Boliyohuto, Gorontalo Regency.
From upstream to the middle Paguyaman river passes through district of Dengilo, Pohuwato Regency, districts of Mananggu, Botumoito, Dulupi, Wonosari, and Paguyaman in Boalemo Regency. From the middle to the downstream it flows through districts of Asparaga, and Boliyohuto in Gorontalo Regency. It is the main river in the watershed area (Daerah Aliran Sungai/DAS) of Paguyaman which covers an area of 2,430.15 km$^2$ (938.29 sq mi). The upstream area of Paguyaman River is on the high plain of mountains with a deep contour, whereas the middle part is a low plain/alluvial. Near the downstream, Paguyaman cuts through the low mountains of Batulayar until discharging in the coastal zone with an elevation less than 1.0 m above the sea level. The length of the river is about 136.25 km with the average slope of riverbed at 0.0018.

### Tributaries

Paguyaman River has about 146 tributaries, the bigger ones, among others:
* Hulawalu River
* Diloniyohu River
* Bango River
* Odimita River
* Bululi River
* Nantu Diyanga River
* Mohiyolo River
* Daenaa River
* Olimbikau River
* Moliliulo River
* Tilembede River

## Geography

The river flows in the northern area of Sulawesi island with predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 23 °C. The warmest month is October, when the average temperature is around 26 °C, and the coldest is February, at 21 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2133 mm. The wettest month is July, with an average of 270 mm rainfall, and the driest is September, with 53 mm rainfall.
# NASA Space Flight Medal

The NASA Space Flight Medal is a decoration of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. According to its statutes, it is awarded "for significant achievement or service during individual participation as a civilian or military astronaut, pilot, mission specialist, payload specialist, or other space flight participant in a space flight mission." In practice, the medal is bestowed upon any astronaut (US or foreign) who flies aboard a United States space mission, and typically every subsequent flight is honored with an additional award.
Multiple awards of the decoration are annotated either by award stars or oak leaf clusters (depending on the civilian or military status of the recipient and, if military, the branch of service). The NASA Space Flight Medal is also authorized for wear on active uniforms of the United States military and is worn after all military decorations.
For those who perform an act of gallantry or heroic action while engaged in a U.S. space mission, NASA also presents an award known as the Congressional Space Medal of Honor. This is separate award from the Medal of Honor which is a U.S. military decoration for extreme bravery.
# NASA Standard Initiator

The NASA Standard Initiator (NSI) is a pyrotechnic device used to set off other pyrotechnic devices. It is the central multi-purpose component of a modular system of detonating cords, pyrotechnics and various other explosive charges with many different uses.
The ignition charge of the device is a blend of zirconium, potassium perchlorate, Viton B and graphite, often abbreviated as ZPP.
Uses of the device include:
* Setting off pressure cartridges, pocket sized gas generators which in turn pneumatically activate other systems.
* Setting off the NASA standard detonator, which itself activates other systems explosively.
* Triggering Pyrotechnic Circuit Interrupters, severing bundles of electrical cables.
* Triggering explosive valves to open/close pressurization lines or fuel lines.
* Triggering a pyrotechnic pin puller which opens a Marman clamp, separating two spacecraft.
* Acting as an igniter.

## Development

The NASA Standard Initiator (NSI) was developed from the Single-Bridgewire Apollo Standard Initiator (SBASI) which was itself based on the Apollo Standard Initiator (ASI).
To provide additional redundancy and thus make the spacecraft more reliable, a double-bridgewire design was utilized, but during development of the Apollo Standard Initiator it was found that the original design responded unfavorably to RF frequencies. This resulted in a redesign with a single bridgewire which was approved in 1966. This new design introduced several other changes to improve resistance and give the device a longer shelf life, such as switching the material of the body from 17-4 PH steel to Inconel 718. After the Apollo program ended, the Initiator was renamed and re-used on other spacecraft, such as the Space Shuttle.
# NGC 397

NGC 397 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Pisces. It was discovered on December 6, 1866, by Robert Ball. It was described by Dreyer as "extremely faint, small, round, very faint star to west."
# Pamb

Pamb may refer to
* Lernapar, Armenia, formerly Armenian Pamb
* Sipan, Armenia, formerly Kurdish Pamb
# Lettice Cooper

Lettice Ulpha Cooper OBE (3 September 1897 – 24 July 1994) was an English writer.

## Biography

She began to write stories when she was seven, and studied Classics at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, graduating in 1918.
She returned home after Oxford to work for her family's engineering firm and wrote her first novel, The Lighted Room in 1925. She spent a year as associate editor at Time and Tide. Her novel The New House (1936) describes the events of a single day. National Provincial (1938) depicts 'Aire', a city based on Leeds, during the 1930s. The characters cover a wide social range, and many are involved in left-wing politics. A main thread of the novel is the conflict between militant and moderate socialists, which finds bitter expression in the course of an unofficial strike, and during a Parliamentary election campaign.
During the Second World War Lettice Cooper worked for the Ministry of Food's public relations division. Black Bethlehem (1947) is an unusually-structured novel, a psychological study of wartime and postwar anxieties on the battlefield and on the Home Front. The novel reflects her strong interest in psychoanalysis.
Cooper met Eileen Blair (George Orwell's wife) during the war, and is thought to have used her as the basis for the character of Ann in Black Bethlehem. In an account, printed in Orwell Remembered, Cooper recalled that Eileen described how Orwell read each installment of Animal Farm to her each evening and she came in each morning to tell her colleagues how the book was developing. Between 1947 and 1957 Cooper was fiction reviewer for the Yorkshire Post.
Her novel Fenny (1953) is set in Florence, where she frequently visited her close friend, Lionel Fielden. She was one of the founders of the Writers' Action Group along with Brigid Brophy, Maureen Duffy, Francis King and Michael Levey and received an OBE for her work in achieving Public Lending Rights.
Snow and Roses (1973) is a novel set in Yorkshire and based on events of the miners' strike of 1972.
She wrote County Books series volume Yorkshire West Riding, published by Robert Hale in 1950.
At a PEN Congress in Stockholm, a Swedish writer remarked of Cooper: "She is what we expect English people to be but what they so seldom are"
She never married.

## Awards and honours

She was appointed OBE in the 1978 Birthday Honours. In 1987 at the age of ninety she was awarded the Freedom of the City of Leeds.

## Selected works

* The Lighted Room (1925)
* The Ship of Truth (1930)
* The New House (1936) (Reprinted by Persephone Books in 2004)
* National Provincial (1938) (Reprinted by Persephone Books in 2018)
* Fenny (1953)
* Biography of Robert Louis Stevenson (1947)
* Black Bethlehem (1947)
* Three Lives (1957)
* Blackberry's Kitten (1960)
* The Double Heart (1962)
* Tea on Sunday (1973)
* Snow and Roses (1976)
* Desirable Residence (1980)
* Unusual Behaviour (1986)
* Une Journee avec Rhoda (1994)
# NK Metalac Osijek

NK Metalac is a Croatian football club based in the town of Osijek.
* This article about a Croatian football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Let's Make Music (TV series)

Let's Make Music was a Canadian children's music television series which aired on CBC Television from 1953 to 1954.

## Premise

This children's series on music provided education on music appreciation and theory. David Ouchterlony, from The Royal Conservatory of Music, hosted this series and a later radio series of classical music on CFRB Toronto.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Tuesdays at 5:00 p.m. from 27 September to 3 October 1953, then moved to a Wednesday 5:00 p.m. time slot from 21 October 1953 to 25 May 1954.
# NGC 269

NGC 269 is an open cluster in the Small Magellanic Cloud. It is located in the constellation Tucana. It was discovered on November 5, 1836 by John Herschel.
# Pamela Tate

Pamela Mary Tate AM FAAL KC is a former judge of the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria in Australia. She was appointed to the position in 2010, having previously served as the Solicitor-General of Victoria. She retired from the bench in 2021.

## Background

Tate was born in Dunedin, New Zealand, and studied philosophy at the University of Otago, where she graduated with first-class honours. She studied law at Monash University, graduating in 1987, again with first-class honours. She received a Commonwealth scholarship to undertake three years of postgraduate study at the University of Oxford.

## Career

Before being called to the Bar in 1991, Tate worked as an associate to High Court Justice Sir Daryl Dawson. She then became one of Australia's most successful barristers in public law, appearing in a number of high-profile cases. She developed particular expertise in constitutional, administrative and commercial law.
Tate was the Solicitor-General of Victoria, the state's second-highest law officer, between 2003 and 2010. She was the first woman to be appointed as Solicitor-General and the first to have been chosen after public advertisement of the position, as opposed to private selection.
She was appointed to the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Victoria on 14 September 2010.
In 2021 Tate retired from the Court of Appeal and, in May 2021 became adjunct professor of law at Monash University.
Tate was appointed as a Member the Order of Australia (AM) in the 2023 Australia Day Honours for "significant service to the judiciary, to the law, and to legal education".
# Painter (rope)

A painter is a rope that is attached to the bow of a dinghy, or other small boat, and used for tying up or towing. Ideally, the painter should float. If used on a boat with a propeller, the length of the painter should be shorter than the distance to the propeller, to prevent fouling the engine.

## Canoeing

Canoes being used in moving water or whitewater are rigged with a painter at both the bow and stern. In addition to the functions mentioned above, a canoe's painters can be used for lining the boat down difficult sections, self-rescue, and boat recovery.
# Leucorrhinia glacialis

Leucorrhinia glacialis, the crimson-ringed whiteface, is a species of skimmer in the dragonfly family Libellulidae. It is found in North America.
The IUCN conservation status of Leucorrhinia glacialis is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2017.
# Lower Wood

Lower Wood is a 9 hectare nature reserve east of Weston Colville in Cambridgeshire. It is managed by the Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire.
This ancient woodland has a variety of flora such as oxlips and early-purple orchids in the spring and water avens and germander speedwells in the summer. Muntjac and roe deer use the site and birds include goldcrests, great spotted woodpeckers and tawny owls.
There is access from a footpath along the eastern boundary.
# Kharot

The Kharot are a Scheduled Caste found in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. They are an endogamous sub-group within the Beldar caste, and are found mainly in eastern Uttar Pradesh. The name kharot is said to be derived from the Sanskrit word khata, which means grass. They were historically associated with the manufacture of mats from grass, and the word kharot literally means a grass mat manufacturer.[citation needed]
Like other Scheduled Caste communities, they have seen a disappearance of their traditional occupation and most Kharot are now landless agricultural labourers.
According to 2001 Census of India, their population was 700, found mainly in Basti District. The 2011 Census of India for Uttar Pradesh showed the Kharot Scheduled Caste population as 1219.