OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tuborg Bottle

The Tuborg Bottle (Danish: Tuborgflasken) is a 26 metres tall landmark shaped as a Tuborg bottle located close to Tuborg's former brewery site, now Tuborg Havn, Hellerup, in the northern suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark.

## History

The Tuborg Bottle was originally constructed as Tuborg Breweries' contribution to the Nordic Exhibition of 1888 in Copenhagen and it was then located where Copenhagen City Hall stands today. Tuborg was the first Danish brewery to market bottled beer as an alternative to the traditional beer barrels. The structure was designed by the architect Viggo Klein and executed by the theatrical painter Carl Lund. Denmark's first mechanical lift transported visitors up to the observation platform. The lift was operated by the water pressure from Copenhagen Waterworks through a system of stamps and pulleys. The top of the bottle was after dark illuminated by electrical lights.
The Tuborg Bottle was after the closure of the exhibition in 1889 moved to a site next to the Tuborg headquarters at the corner of Strandvejen and Carolinevej in Hellerup. The entrance fee to the tower was 5 øre but the 5 øre was refunded if visitors enjoyed a glass of beer in the adjacent restaurant and beer garden after visiting the tower. It was for many years a popular stop for people travelling up and down Strandvejen. The establishment closed in 1925 when other restaurateurs on Strandvejen complained over unfair competition from their own supplier of beer. The restaurant pavilion was then used as an Automobile repair shop and showroom prior to its demolition in 1934.
Tuborg Breweries merged with Carlsberg Group in 1969 and most of the beer production moved to Jutland in 1979. The Tuborg Bottle was in 1988 temporarily moved to City Hall Square in Copenhagen to mark the 150 years anniversary of the Industrial Council (Industrirådet) as well as the 100 years anniversary of the Tuborg Bottle. It was later moved back to a site next to Tuborg's former headquarters. It was renovated in 2003.

## Design

The Tuborg Bottle is 26 metres tall and has retained its original shape but has apart from that undergone a number of changes since it was first erected in 1888. The original design featured a Red Tuborg lager beer label but it was changed to a Green Tuborg label as pilsner beer grew in popularity. The mechanical lift was already replaced by a spiral staircase. The original canvas cladding has been replaced by a glassfiber cladding.
# Jim Siergey

Jim Siergey (4 October 1949, USA) is an American cartoonist and animator. He is known for having created the underground comix strip 'Cultural Jetlag' together with Tom Roberts in the 1990s, which appeared in many alternative press publications, and from 1997 to 2001 in TIME (magazine) and USA Weekend. As of 2019, he is a cartoonist for the Lansing Journal.

## Early life and education

Jim Siergey has said that he was "brought up to be a polite boy" and that "music, writing, drawing, wordplay and humor were as much of a pastime while growing up as any physical activity." He grew up reading MAD comics by Harvey Kurtzman, Will Elder and Jack Davis (cartoonist). Siergey has stated that he has been drawing since he "could hold a pencil, for as long as I can remember". He attended Columbia College and began to draw "comix" in the 1970s.
In his twenties, Siergey met Jay Lynch, a trailblazer of underground comix, which he describes as a turning point in his life. Lynch introduced him to Berkley cartoonist Clay Geerdes, who is considered the godfather of the mini-comix movement.

## Career

In the early 1980s, Siergey started his career as a freelance cartoonist and animator, working on commercials as well as educational and industrial films, which he continued into the 1990s. In the 1990s, he created the comic strip 'Cultural Jetlag' together with late writer Tom Roberts, which appeared in many alternative press publications, before TIME (magazine) and USA Weekend carried it from 1997 to 2001. As of 2019, he is a cartoonist for the Lansing Journal.

## Personal life

Siergey is married to Cindy, with whom he attended Woodstock. They lived and worked in Chicago until 2018, when they moved to Munster, Indiana.

## Work

Siergey's illustrations are in black-and-white traditional cartoon style usually with "clever silliness or visual wordplay". He has called them edu-tainment, a term used by Walt Disney. His style has been influenced by the 1928 Walt Disney Steamboat Willie and 1950s Popeye cartoons; his humor has been compared to The Far Side.
# Lalupura

Lalupura is a village in Sultanganj block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,734, in 279 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Lalupura had a population of 1,734, in 279 households.$^{:167}$ This population was 52.9% male (917) and 47.1% female (817). The 0-6 age group numbered 295 (171 male and 124 female), or 17.0% of the total population. 135 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 7.8% of the total.$^{:130–1}$
The 1981 census recorded Lalupura as having a population of 917 people, in 158 households.$^{:168–9}$
The 1961 census recorded Lalupura as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 660 people (365 male and 295 female), in 145 households and 92 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 774 acres.$^{:xciv}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Lalupura had 3 primary schools and 1 family welfare centre. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village did not have a post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:167–72}$
# Giulio Quaglio III

Giulio Quaglio III (1764 in Laino – 30 January 1801 in Munich) was a scenic designer and architect from a branch of the Quaglio family of artists that moved to Germany in the 18th century and was the last to be born in the family's home town.
He began working in Munich around the years 1781–2, then moved to Mannheim. In 1785, he is known to have worked in Zweibrücken. Many years later, in 1798, he assisted Friedrich Wilhelm von Erdmannsdorff in providing decorations for a new theater in Dessau. Towards the end of his life, he returned to Munich and served as the court theater architect, succeeding his uncle Lorenzo.
His brother, Giuseppe Quaglio, was also a scenic designer.
# Marjorie Wang

Marjorie Wang is an American neurosurgeon, researcher, and academic. She is a professor of Neurosurgery and Director of the Complex Spine Fellowship Program at the Medical College of Wisconsin.

## Early life and education

Wang received her undergraduate degree from Brown University, an MD from Loyola Stritch School of Medicine, and completed her residency at the University of Colorado in 2002. She then attended a complex spine fellowship at the Medical College of Wisconsin in 2006.
In 2011, Wang was selected by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation to work as a clinical scholar at the University of Washington School of Public Health.

## Career

Wang's research focuses on spine, trauma, and health services. She studied outcomes after traumatic brain injury (TBI), utilization of repeat head CT after trauma, and risks associated with spine surgery.
In 2017, Wang was named chair of the AANS/CNS Joint Section on Disorders of the Spine and Peripheral Nerves (DSPN). She is also Past Chair of the Joint Section on Disorders of the Spine and Peripheral Nerves Editorial Board of Journal of Neurosurgery, Spine Surgeons, serving in 2017–2018.

## Selected publications

* Wang, MC; Boop, FA; et al. (October 2020). "Continuous improvement in patient safety and quality in neurological surgery: the American Board of Neurological Surgery in the past, present, and future". J Neurosurg. 16: 1–7. doi:10.3171/2020.6.JNS202066. PMID 33065539. S2CID 223554573.
* Wang, MC; AlGhamdi, MYT (February 2021). "Interspinous spacers for lumbar stenosis: time for obsolescence?". J Neurosurg Spine. 34 (4): 541–542. doi:10.3171/2020.8.SPINE201205. PMID 33530060. S2CID 231787589.
* Shabani, S; Meyer, BP; Budde, MD; Wang, MC (July 2021). "Diagnostic Imaging in Spinal Cord Injury". Neurosurg Clin N Am. 32 (3): 323–331. doi:10.1016/j.nec.2021.03.004. PMID 34053720. S2CID 235256465.
* Wang, Marjorie C. (2021-09-24). "Editorial. Return to work after spine surgery: do patients or physicians make the decision?". Journal of Neurosurgery. Spine. 36 (2): 165–167. doi:10.3171/2021.3.SPINE21270. ISSN 1547-5646. PMID 34560638. S2CID 237627168.
* Janich, KW; Wang, MC (2 September 2022). "Cervical laminoplasty for degenerative cervical myelopathy: still much more to learn". J Neurosurg Spine. 38 (1): 1–3. doi:10.3171/2022.5.SPINE22374. PMID 36057127. S2CID 252046378.
# Narcissus assoanus

Narcissus assoanus, the rush-leaf jonquil, is a perennial bulbous plant native to Spain and France; it is now naturalized in Turkey. It grows to 15 cm (6 in) in height and has yellow flowers with a slightly lemony fragrance. Subspecies include N. assoanus subsp. assoanus and N. assoanus subsp. praelongus.
# Johannes Thome

Johannes Thome the Director and Chair of the Clinic and Policlinic of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Rostock University, Germany, and Honorary Professor at The School of Medicine, Swansea University, Wales, UK.

## Biography

Thome studied medicine, philosophy and social psychology and obtained his M.D. and Ph.D. degrees from Saarland University, Germany. He completed his training in psychiatry at the University of Würzburg, Germany, and then became postdoctoral associate at the Division of Molecular Psychiatry from the Yale School of Medicine, United States. After two years of intensive and successful research in the area of molecular psychiatry and psychopharmacology, he worked as consultant psychiatrist and senior lecturer at the Central Institute of Mental Health Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany. From 2004 till 2011, he was chair of psychiatry at the Institute of Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales. In March 2011, he was appointed head of the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy at the University of Rostock, Germany; there, besides the treatment of mental illness, he wishes to create a new center of molecular psychiatry.

## Work

His research interests focus on what happens in the brain at cellular, genetic and molecular levels when psychiatric disorders break out (e.g. depression, psychoses, adult ADHD, dementia), psychopharmacology and interdisciplinary aspects of psychiatry, including psychopathology and philosophy. Prof. Thome has authored and co-authored several books and more than 100 articles in international scientific journals. He is member of the Editorial Board of several scientific journals and a regular reviewer of manuscripts in the fields of psychiatry and neuroscience, as well as of grant applications for several national research councils.
Thome is the Secretary General of the World Federation of ADHD and was member of the Executive Committee of the UK Adult ADHD Network.

## Books

* "Philosophy and Psychiatry" (ISBN 3110178001)
* "Molekulare Psychiatrie" (ISBN 3456835035)
* "Psychotherapeutische Aspekte in der Philosophie Platons (Altertumswissenschaftliche Texte und Studien)" (ISBN 3487099888)
# John Harty (bishop)

John Mary Harty (11 August 1867 – 11 September 1946) served as Roman Catholic Archbishop of Cashel from 1913 until his death in 1946. He served as Patron of the Gaelic Athletic Association from 1928. The Dr. Harty Cup, the trophy for Munster Schools Hurling, is named in his honour, as is the playing field of his native Murroe GAA club.

## Biography

Born in Knocknagurteeny, Murroe, County Limerick, he was educated by the Jesuits in Crescent College, Limerick, and from there went to St. Patrick's College, Thurles, and then Maynooth College. He was ordained for the priesthood by Dr. Walsh in Clonliffe College.
Following ordination, Harty spent a year pursuing postgraduate studies in Maynooth as a Dunboyne student. In 1906 he co-founded (with Prof. Walter Mc Donald) the Irish Theological Quarterly, serving as editor, for a number of years, Dr. Harty also served as editor of Irish Ecclesiastical Record. He held the chair of Dogmatic Theology in Maynooth, and became Senior Professor of Moral Theology. From 1914, Harty was president of the Catholic Truth Society of Ireland. He was a contributor to the Catholic Encyclopedia. He chaired the committee for the Eucharistic Congress in Dublin in 1932.
Harty died in Thurles on 11 September 1946, and was buried at the Cathedral of the Assumption.
# Lasianthus gardneri

Lasianthus gardneri is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Tuborg Image Awards

The Tuborg Stage Image Awards is a televised annual music award presentation in Nepal. The event was first held in 1999. Tuborg Brewery sponsors the awards. The most recent programme included twenty-one different awards. While the 22nd Tuborg Image Award Program was observed in September 2022 in Hotel Soltey awarding lifetime achievement to Madam Krishna Shrestha. Likewise, 15 artists from all over Nepal including lyricist Ramesh Dahal, Karma Gyaljen Bamjan, Shawroopraj Acharya, Samichhya Adhikari, and others were awarded.
# Jim Shumate

Jim Shumate (October 21, 1921 – October 10, 2013) was a fiddler that played with Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys from 1943–1945. Shumate's main influences were Fiddlin' Arthur Smith, Curly Fox, and his uncle who played the fiddle while he was growing up. Shumate joined the band after Bill Monroe heard him playing on the radio station WHKY from downtown Hickory, North Carolina, and asked him to join the Blue Grass Boys. Howdy Forrester, who was Bill Monroe's fiddle player at the time, gave his notice and was going into the Navy. At age 20, Shumate became the fiddler for the Blue Grass Boys, and he sang bass on gospel songs. During this time, the Blue Grass Boys were also a baseball team, so they would arrive early to towns they were playing at and challenge the local baseball team. Unfortunately, there were no recordings made while Shumate was in the Blue Grass Boys.
During a visit to Nashville, Shumate met Earl Scruggs, who he knew because they were both from Hickory, North Carolina, and encouraged Scruggs to audition for Bill Monroe. During the time that Scruggs auditioned for Monroe, the band members were Jim Shumate, Lester Flatt, Sally Ann Forrester, Jim Andrews. By the next week, Howdy Forrester had returned from the Navy. He came back to play fiddle for the Blue Grass Boys and Jim Shumate left to work in the furniture business in North Carolina. Although Shumate convinced Earl Scruggs to audition for Monroe's band, he did not end up playing when Scruggs joined. In 1948, the band members of the Blue Grass Boys changed again. Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs started their own band, The Foggy Mountain Boys, with Cedric Rainwater and Jim Eanes. Soon after, Jim Shumate joined them and played the fiddle on their first recording session. That same year, he competed against some of the best fiddlers in the United States and won the National Fiddler's Convention in Richlands, Virginia. He was known for his innovative, bluesy fiddle style and his mastery of syncopation and speed.
In 1995, Jim Shumate received a North Carolina Folk Heritage Award. He performed as a solo artist, composed sacred songs, and also played with his band, Sons of the Carolinas. In his final years, Jim had been battling kidney failure and dementia. On October 7, 2013 he became very ill. The next day, he took a serious fall and was taken to the hospital. He was later transferred to Catawba Regional Hospice near his home in Hickory, North Carolina where he died at the age of 91.
# Landen Group

The Landen Group is a lithostratigraphic unit (a "group" of rock strata) in the Belgian subsurface. The group consists of two formations of Thanetian (late Paleocene) to Ypresian (early Eocene) age. The Landen Group is named after the town of Landen in Flemish Brabant.

## Subdivision

The Landen Group is subdivided into two formations:
* The Hannut Formation, an alternation of marine clays, sands and limestones;
* The Tienen Formation, a lagoonal-continental alternation of clay, sand and lignite. This formation is known for its fossils.
Both formations can be found in the subsurface of all northern Belgium. They crop out in the province of Hainaut.

## Stratigraphy

The Landen Group is stratigraphically on top of the Bertaimont Formation or Heers Formation (marine marls, sands and clays of Selandian to Thanetian age). In the Belgian lithostratigraphy, the Landen Group is overlain by the Ieper Group, marine clays and sands of Ypresian age.
The Landen Group shares its name with the Landen Formation in the lithostratigraphy of the Netherlands. However, this Dutch formation contains not only the equivalents of the Belgian Landen Group but also strata that correlate with the Belgian Opglabbeek Formation and Heers Formation.
# George Spencer-Churchill

George Spencer-Churchill may refer to:
* George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough (1766–1840)
* George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke of Marlborough (1793–1857)
* George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough (1844–1892)
* George Spencer-Churchill, Marquess of Blandford (born 1992), elder son of Charles, 12th Duke of Marlborough, oldest surviving son of John, 11th Duke of Marlborough
# Maria Paz Martin Esteban

María-Paz Martín Esteban (born 8 November 1960 in Acehúche) is a Spanish mycologist. She has been a fellow of the Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid since 1999, and a researcher at the Spanish National Research Council since 2019. She has authored more than 200 scientific articles on the biodiversity of fungi.
# Marie Egeberg

Ane Marie Johansen Egeberg (1865–1952) was a Danish schoolteacher and women's rights activist. Based in Vejle, she established the local branch of the Danish Women's Society which she headed for 16 years. On the political front, from 1924 she was a member of the municipal council representing the liberal party Venstre.

## Biography

Born on 13 March 1865 in Holtum near Vejle in Jutland's Vejle Municipality, Ane Marie Johansen Egeberg was the daughter of Johannes Rasmussen Egeberg (1819–1968), a farmer, and Karen Marie Jensen (born 1813). She completed her education in 1893 with a teaching diploma from N. Zahle's School in Copenhagen.
She embarked on her 40-year-long teaching career at Sebbersund near Nibe in 1895. She continued at a school in Svinninge near Holbæk until 1903 when she returned to her native Vejle. For the next 30 years she was employed by the municipality as a teacher specializing in Danish and arithmetic. She taught first at Søndermarksskolen until 1917, then at Klostergades School and finally at Langelinies Skole until she retired in 1933. She took a constructive interest in the children she taught, both in the classroom and in the community.
While at Langelinies Skole, she came in contact with Marie Munch and Christine Plov who were both active in the women's movement. As a result, she gave her support to a call for equal pay for men and women teachers which led to her becoming a member of the local suffrage committee Købstadlærerindernes Valgforbund, a branch of the Danish Union of Teachers. She also served on the board of the church-based Kristelig Forening for Unge Kvinder (KFUK) where she devoted her interest to the Inner Mission. In 1912, she became a member of the board of the central Lærerindernes Missionsforbund, (Women Teachers' Mission Association).
In 1915, Egeberg established the Velje brand of the Danish Women's Society, serving from 1920 to 1940 as its chair. She was also a member of the main organization's board from 1924 to 1937. In the 1920s, she was instrumental in founding the Women's Building (Kvindernes Bygning) in Vejle which was purchased by the Women's Society in 1931. It was here she lived when she retired. Politically, she belonged to the Venstre party. While serving on the Vejle Municipal Council from 1925 to 1929, she defended women's rights and fought against the tendency to exclude women from positions in the public service.
Marie Egeberg died in Vejle on 29 July 1952. Her funeral attracted many members of the Women's Society, some of whom carried her coffin to the grave.
# Narcissus blanchardii

Narcissus blanchardii is a species of the genus Narcissus (daffodils) in the family Amaryllidaceae. It is classified in Section Jonquilla.

## Taxonomy

Established as a separate species by Zonneveld in 2008, based on Narcissus fernandesii var. major A.Fern., but with rather a complicated taxonomic history. However The Plant List prefers Narcissus flavus as the accepted name. Akers suggests this is because Flora Iberica gives the latter term precedence (1816). Zonneveld himself, takes issue with this maintaining N. blanchardii as the correct name.

## Distribution

South central Portugal to central and south west Spain.
# Johan-Petter Winsnes

Johan-Petter Winsnes (born 15 November 1975) is a retired Norwegian football defender.
He is a second cousin of Fredrik Winsnes. Johan-Petter Winsnes came through the ranks of Rosenborg BK, and played friendly matches in 1995 and 1996, including one against AIK. However, he did not make the squad and joined Skeid in 1997. He went on to Byåsen, Moss and Lillestrøm before finishing his career in Skeid.
# John Hornor Jacobs

John Hornor Jacobs (born January 5, 1971) is an American author, best known for the novel Southern Gods, which began as a rough draft created through the NaNoWriMo process, and was nominated for a Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel in 2011. His 2015 novel Foreign Devils was nominated for a David Gemmell Award for Fantasy.

## Early life

Jacobs was born in Little Rock, Arkansas, where he attended Little Rock Central High School.

## The Incorruptibles

Published in paperback by Gollancz in 2014, The Incorruptibles is a fantasy novel by Hornor. It centers on two mercenaries: Shoestring, a half-dwarf/human; and Fisk, a human. They are employed to guard a nobleman and his family as they journey along a river by paddleboat. The novel was followed by Foreign Devils in 2015.

## Reception

James Lovegrove, reviewing The Incorruptibles for the Financial Times, commended Jacobs' ability to "blend ... cowboys, the Roman empire and high fantasy". The Arkansas Times review praised his "wholly original and deeply imaginative voice". The Incorruptibles has also been reviewed by the British Fantasy Society, SFFWorld, and SFBook Reviews.

## Works

* Southern Gods (2011)
* Fierce as the Grave: A Quartet of Horror Stories (2011)
* This Dark Earth (Gallery Books, 2012)
* The Twelve-fingered Boy (2013)
* The Shibboleth (2014)
* The Incorruptibles (Gollancz, 2014)
* The Conformity (2015)
* Foreign Devils (2015)
* Infernal Machines (2017)
* The Sea Dreams It Is the Sky (2018)
* A Lush and Seething Hell (2019)
* Murder Ballads and Other Horrific Tales (2020)
# Peter Rysbrack

Peter Rysbrack can refer to:
* Pieter Rijsbraeck (1655–1729), a Flemish painter
* Pieter Andreas Rijsbrack (1685 or 1690–1748), a Flemish painter and son of Pieter Rijsbraeck
# Tsuen King Circuit

Tsuen King Circuit (Chinese: 荃景圍) is an area and a road in Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong. It is located on a hill in the northwest of the Chai Wan Kok Industrial Area, so it was also called "West Chai Wan Kok". There are mainly private housing estates in this area.

## Private housing estates

* Allway Gardens
* Tsuen Wan Centre
* Tsuen King Garden
* Joyful Building
* Sheeny Terrace
* Tsuen Tak Gardens
* Kam Fung Terrace
* Discovery Park
* Summit Terrace

## Facilities

* Hong Kong Adventist Hospital – Tsuen Wan
* Church Of The Annunciation
* Wu Chung Public Swimming Pool
* Tsuen King Circuit Sports Centre