OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malayan tailless leaf-nosed bat

The Malayan tailless leaf-nosed bat (Coelops robinsoni) is a species of bat in the family Hipposideridae. It is a very small bat which has long and soft fur. The fur coloration is brown to blackish on the dorsal surface and ashy on the ventral surface. It can be distinguished from the other roundleaf bats by its small size and the absence of the tail. It is listed as vulnerable by the IUCN (Heaney, 2008)

## Biology

In Thailand, this species is known to form small colonies inhabiting caves and is considered a rare species (Lekagul & McNeely, 1977). In Peninsular Malaysia, the species has been recorded roosting in a cave and in the hollow buttress of a tree and shares its roosting site with Hipposideros ridleyi (Kingston et al. 2006; Francis, 2008).
In the Philippines, this species was previously known as C. hirsutus and recorded only from Mindoro Island (Nowak, 1994; Wilson & Reeder, 2005). However, Hill (1972) suggested that C. hirsutus was a conspecific species of C. robinsoni. Until now, the ecology and habitat preference is still poorly known, due mainly to the species being difficult to catch. Throughout its distribution it is not known whether the small number of specimens is due to low population numbers or it has a high level of trap and net avoidance due to a combination of flight pattern and sensitive echolocation.

## Distributions

In Sarawak, it is only recorded from eastern part of Sarawak (Bintulu, Niah National Park and Gunung Mulu National Park) (Mohd Ridwan et al. 2010). The distribution of this bat is restricted to the Southeast Asian region from Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo and possibly to Philippines (Payne et al. 1985; Francis, 2008).
# Leslie Fritz

Leslie Fritz (14 March 1911 – 11 December 2006) was a Hungarian-born Australian entrepreneur and founder of the Southern Highlands wine industry.

## Biography

Leslie Fritz was born in Arad, Hungary to a Hungarian noble family. He settled in Australia in 1962. An entrepreneur, he co-founded Hypercom, an Australian-born American electronic payment processing hardware and software company which was floated on the New York Stock Exchange in 1997, becoming the largest technology company in Australia's history to that date. He was also a pioneer in the Australian wine industry of the Southern Highlands. In 1983, he purchased Brigadoon, a small holding in the Southern Highlands, where he experimented with Hungarian grape varieties. In 1987, he purchased Eling Forest, a much larger property (400 acres), co-founded Joadja Winery, the first winery in the Southern Highlands, with Kim Moginie, and established the Eling Forest Vineyard and Winery.

## Honors

The "Leslie Fritz trophy for best Riesling" is an award presented at the Australian Highlands Wine Show.
# Marioara Munteanu

Marioara Munteanu (born 13 July 1978 in Brăila) is a Romanian weightlifter, competing in the 53 kg category and representing Romania at international competitions.
She participated at the 2000 Summer Olympics in the 53 kg event finishing eighth and at the 2004 Summer Olympics in the 53 kg event finishing fourth. She competed at world championships, most recently at the 2005 World Weightlifting Championships.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Summer Olympics |||||||||||||
| 2004 | Athens, Italy | 53 kg | | | | — | | | | — | | 4 |
| 2000 | Sydney, Australia | 53 kg | | | | — | | | | — | | 8 |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2005 | Doha, Qatar | 53 kg | 81 | 85 | 89 | 5 | 100 | 105 | 108 | 8 | 194.0 | 6 |
| 2003 | Vancouver, Canada | 53 kg | 85 | 90 | 92.5 | 7 | 100 | 105 | 105 | 11 | 190 | 8 |
# T46

T46 may refer to:
* T46 (classification), a disability sport classification
* T-46 (tank) a Soviet tank
* Fairchild T-46, an American jet trainer aircraft
* SJ T46, a Swedish locomotive
* Slingsby T.46, a British glider
# John Henry Young

John Henry Young (27 October 1880 – 7 September 1946) was an Australian art collector, art dealer and art gallery director. Young was born in Petersham, Sydney, New South Wales and died in North Sydney, New South Wales.
He is noted for serving as acting director of the Art Gallery of New South Wales 1944–1945 between the incumbencies of Will Ashton and Hal Missingham.
# John Holms

John Holms JP, DL (21 September 1830 – 31 March 1891), was a Scottish businessman and Liberal politician.

## Background

Holms was the son of James Holms of Sancel Bank, Paisley, and his wife Janet Love, daughter of James Love, of Paisley. His brother William Holms was MP for Paisley.

## Career

Holms was a partner in W. Holms Bros, spinners, of Glasgow.
He was elected Member of Parliament for Hackney in 1860, and served in the second Liberal administration of William Ewart Gladstone as a Junior Lord of the Treasury from 1880 to 1882 and as Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Trade from 1882 to 1885. When Hackney was divided into single-member constituencies in 1885 John stood for the Central division. He was defeated by his Conservative opponent by 193 votes. Just a few days later he was seriously injured in an accident on the London Underground and rendered an invalid for the remainder of his life.
He was also a Justice of the Peace for Lanarkshire, Middlesex and Westminster and a Deputy Lieutenant for Tower Hamlets. He was the author of military books including The British Army in 1875 and Our Military Difficulty.

## Personal life

Holms married Elizabeth Lyon, daughter of Edward Lyon of Kennington in 1856. He died in March 1891, aged 60.
# John Greenlees Semple

John Greenlees Semple (10 June 1904 in Belfast, Ireland – 23 October 1985 in London, England) was a British mathematician working in algebraic geometry.

## Academic Career

He attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution, and then received an undergraduate degree from Queen's University, Belfast, graduating in 1925 with First Class honours in mathematics. After this he went to Cambridge where he sat the Mathematical Tripos of 1927, gaining a distinction, and went on to study for a doctorate at St John's College, Cambridge, where he was taught by H. F. Baker, which was awarded in 1930.
He won the Rayleigh Prize in 1929, and became a lecturer at the University of Edinburgh for a year. He was briefly elected a fellow of St John's College, before taking the position of Chair of Pure Mathematics at Queen's University, Belfast in 1930. He held the position for six years, remaining active as both a researcher and an administrator, and became Dean of the Faculty of the Arts. In 1936 he became Chair of Pure Mathematics at King's College, London - leading the department through its relocation to Bristol during WWII - and in 1956 was made Head of Mathematics at the same institution, continuing until his retirement in 1969.

## Personal Life

Semple was the third of his parents' five children; two of his siblings also became professors in British universities. He married Daphne Hummel, the daughter of a colleague, in Belfast. They had two children, John and Jessie, who entered medicine and the arts respectively.
He enjoyed reading, gardening and golf.

## Publications

* Semple, J. G.; Roth, L. (1985), Introduction to algebraic geometry, Oxford Science Publications, The Clarendon Press Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-853363-4, MR 0814690
* Algebraic Projective Geometry. By J. G. Semple and G. T. Kneebone. Pp. viii, 404. 35s. 1952. (Oxford University Press).
# Mburucuyá, Corrientes

Mburucuyá is a town in Corrientes Province, Argentina. It is the capital of Mburucuyá Department.
From 1912 until 1927 Mburucuyá had a railway station on the Ferrocarril Económico Correntino narrow gauge railway from Corrientes.

## Fiesta del Chamamé

In the 2nd week of February the town hosts the "Festival Nacional de Chamamé tradicional" which is a celebration of the Chamamé folk genre.
# Mailänder Dom (Fassade), Mailand

Mailänder Dom (Fassade), Mailand, in English: Milan Cathedral (Façade), Milan, is a color photograph taken by German photographer Thomas Struth, in 1998. It has a ten prints edition.

## History and description

Struth dedicated a large part of his work to the depiction of museums and monuments, with the presence of their visitors. Most of the time he took photographs of their interior, while in this case, he captures part of the façade of the Milan Cathedral, with several people nearby. Struth lived in Italy, where he experienced their artistic and religious world. The depiction of ancient historical cathedrals had been the subject of many painters of the past, especially in the 19th century, such as Carlo Canella, who painted then the Milan Cathedral. At the same time, some of the first photographers also took pictures of churches and cathedrals, like Louis-Auguste Bisson and Auguste-Rosalie Bisson, who took a photograph of the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Paris, c. 1853, which is devoided of human presence, unlike Struth's work.
Struth's current photograph has some similarities with the work of Canella. The cathedral occupies three-fourths of the picture, and its historical and artistic presence is massive and dominates the picture, while it also serves as the background for the life of the city, with the vivid presence of passers-by, devotees, and tourists.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art website states that "This photograph of the Milan Cathedral in bright sunlight laminates onto a single plane the timelessness of the twisting figures decorating a façade that developed over nearly three centuries with the ephemeral passage of noonday loungers, strollers, and sunbathers."

## Art market

A print of the photograph sold for $565,000 at Christie's New York, on 13 May 2008.

## Public collections

There are prints of the photograph at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York, and at the Gund Gallery of the Kenyon College, in Gambier, Ohio.
# Harold Houston (labor lawyer)

Harold W. Houston (10 March 1872 – 17 January 1947) was an American labor lawyer who represented union miners during the Paint Creek–Cabin Creek strike of 1912, and defended the UMWA leaders accused of treason in the aftermath of the Battle of Blair Mountain. He also led the legal defense of Sid Hatfield and other defendants who participated in the 1920 Matewan Massacre against members of the Baldwin–Felts Detective Agency.
Houston was from Freedom Township, Portage County, Ohio. He died in Kanawha County, West Virginia.
# John Tabor

John Bayless Tabor "J.B." ( October 14, 1821 Tennessee- October 7, 1907 Colfax, Washington) was a 49er who crossed the plains to California shortly after the discovery of gold. He later settled in the Washington Territory and was one of the founders of Whitman County where he served as a County Commissioner. He had large holdings of fruit orchards and wheat ranches. Congressman William La Follette was his son-in-law.

## Pioneer

John Tabor crossed the plains to California along with thousands of others during the gold rush of 1849. He soon gave up panning for gold as a livelihood and instead shot game which he sold to the miners. He headed north where he married a young widow, Mary Taylor Hamilton, and they settled on a farm in the Willamette Valley in the Oregon Territory. He fought with General Cornelias in the Indian Wars, whose skirmishes took him all over the Inland Empire. When the land which had been off limits to settlers after the Whitman massacre opened up, John Tabor moved his family to the Palouse in the Washington Territory.

## Rancher and public servant

When he first arrived in the Palouse only a few other settlers were in the area. The town of Colfax was formed, and he was elected one of the first County Commissioners of the newly established Whitman County as a Democrat. After serving one term, he stepped down and concentrated on his fruit orchards and wheat ranches. He was one of the first to bring apples to the region which were planted on his ranch in Wawaiwai on the Snake River. This ranch, which he later sold to his son-in-law William La Follette, eventually became one of the largest in the region, producing a wide variety of fruit which were shipped to market via steamboats on the Snake River and later by rail with the coming of the railroad.

## Family

John Tabor's family had been moving steadily westward since the American Revolutionary War. He was descended from one of the last British governors of Georgia . His wife's family, the Taylors, had crossed from Virginia into the Oregon Territory in 1848. His daughter, Mary Tabor, married William La Follette in 1886, shortly after the young homesteader from Indiana had begun his own farming and ranching ventures and more than twenty-five years before he took his seat in the United States Congress. John Tabor lived to see many changes come to the land he had helped pioneer. He died when he was walking near the railroad track in Colfax and was struck by a passing train. He was eighty-five years old.
# Leptolalax fritinniens

Leptolalax fritinniens is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae.
# West Bromwich Dartmouth Cricket Club

West Bromwich Dartmouth Cricket Club is an amateur cricket club in West Bromwich, West Midlands, England. Founded in 1834 it is a founder member of the Birmingham & District Cricket league. Its First XI currently plays in the Premier Division, and its Second XI in the First Division. The Third XI play in the First Division of the Staffordshire Clubs Cricket Championship and the Fourth XI in the Fourth Division. The First XI is captained by former Gloucestershire batsman Kadeer Ali, brother of England international Moeen Ali.
The unusual name "Dartmouth" comes from the original ground residing in the estate of the Earl of Dartmouth – Sandwell Hall. They now play their home games at Sandwell Park, West Bromwich (also within the Earl's old estate), next to Sandwell Park Golf Club and almost opposite The Hawthorns, home to football team, West Bromwich Albion.
They were runners-up to fellow Birmingham League team Old Hill, in the 1993 national club knockout cup final.

## Birmingham & District Cricket league Honours

Premier Division Champions. 1st XI 1930 1932 1934 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1948 1953 1955 1958 1965 1971 1974 1993 2014 Joint Champions 1890 1933
Division One Champions. 1st XI 2003 2023
Premier Division Champions. 2nd XI 1905 1929 1963 1965 1970 1972 1973 1974 1998
Division One Champions. 2nd XI 2004
Challenge Cup Champions 1969 1970 1972 1989 1990 1992 1993 1994 1997
# John G. Millingen

John Gideon Millingen (1782–1862) was a British army surgeon and author. He was the brother of James Millingen and an uncle of Julius Michael Millingen.

## Biography

Born in Westminster to parents of Dutch descent, Millingen was educated in Paris where he achieved his medical degree. He became an assistant surgeon in the British Army in 1802, serving in the Peninsular War and won a medal at Waterloo and the surrender of Paris. He retired in 1823 and was appointed as a physician to the military asylum at Chatham and Hanwell. By 1836. he was living in Covent Garden, London.

## Works

* The Bee-hive (1818), a musical farce
* Ladies at Home, or Gentlemen, We Can Do Without You (1819)
* Sketches of Ancient and Modern Boulogne (1826) (Prose)
* Adventures of an Irish Gentleman, 3 vol. (1830)
* The Illustrious Stranger, or Married and Buried (1827)
* Who'll Lend Me a Wife? (1834)
* The Miser's Daughter (1835)
* Borrowed Feathers (1836)
* Curiosities of Medical Experience (1837)
* Stories of Torres Vedras, 3 vol. (1839)
* The History of Duelling (1841)
* Recollections of Republican France from 1790 to 1801 (1848)
# Mailó

Mailó da Graça da Cruz (born 10 January 1992 in São Vicente), known simply as Mailó, is a Cape Verdean professional footballer who plays for Portuguese club S.C. Olhanense as a centre forward.
# Mormula philippiana

Mormula philippiana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# List of municial presidents of Mexicali

The following is a list of presidents of Mexicali Municipality in Baja California state, Mexico. The municipality includes the city of Mexicali.

## List of officials

* Rodolfo Escamilla Soto, 1953-1956
* Raúl Tiznado Aguilar, 1956-1959
* Joaquín Ramírez Arballo, 1959-1960
* Federico Martínez Manautou, 1960-1962
* Carlos Rubio Parra, 1962-1965
* José María Rodríguez Mérida, 1965-1968
* Francisco Gallego Monge, 1968-1969
* Eduardo Martínez Palomera, 1970–1971, 1980-1983
* Roberto Mazón Noriega, 1971-1974
* Armando Gallego Moreno, 1974-1977
* Francisco Santana Peralta, 1977–1980, 1983-1986
* Guillermo Aldrete Hass, 1986-1989
* Milton Castellanos Gout, 1989-1992
* Francisco José Pérez Tejada, 1992-1995
* Eugenio Elorduy Walther, 1995-1998
* Víctor Hermosillo Celada [es], 1998-2001
* Jaime Rafael Díaz Ochoa, 2001–2004, 2013-2016
* Samuel Ramos Flores [es], 2004-2007
* Rodolfo Valdez Gutierrez, 2007-2010
* Francisco José Pérez Tejada Padilla, 2011-2013
* Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda (MORENA), 2019-2021
* Guadalupe Mora (MORENA), Interim beginning 6 March 2021
# Mahri, Jammu and Kashmir

Mahri is a village in Tehsil Thathri of Doda district in Jammu and Kashmir. This village was one of the villages of Chenab Valley which was without electricity till 2022.

## History

Mahri village was part of Bhaderwah tehsil in 1986; it became part of Thathri tehsil when Thathri was separated as a tehsil in Doda district. As of November 2022, Mahri is set to be electrified for the first time in the history.
# List of music archivists

This is a list of music archivists.

## Music archivists

* Santiago Álvarez
* Alan Leeds
* Alan Lomax
* David Marks
* Todd Matshikiza
* Eleanor Mlotek
* Einojuhani Rautavaara
* Arthur Warren Darley
* Tiny Tim
# Mormugão fort

The Mormugão fort was located on the southern tip of the mouth of the Zuari river in Mormugao in the state of Goa on the west coast of India.

## History

This fortification was built on the order of the Viceroy of the Portuguese State of India, Dom Francisco da Gama, Fourth Count of Vidigueira, during his second government, for the defense of South Goa bar, which was then capital of the state of India (Estado da Índia).
His works began in 1624, according to ancient epigraphic inscriptions. In that century, due to the continuous plagues and attacks that racked the old city of Goa, the Viceroys considered the transfer the capital of Portuguese India (Índia Portuguesa) to Mormugao, for what purpose some buildings were erected. The high project costs led to its abandonment though.
The area was lost in 1737, during the invasion of the Marathas. In the nineteenth century, Nova Goa (or Panjim, as it is currently known) became the new capital.
Presently, the old fort is severely ruined.

## Characteristics

The fort had a rectangular plan, with dimensions of 330 by 88 meters, with the vertices balurtes (pentagonal at the land side and quadrangular on the sea-side). Inside stood the service buildings. A "V" curtain with a circular tower at the angle, defended the fort's access to the harbor.
# Paraiya Namaksar

Paraiya Namaksar is a village in Chhatoh block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 14 km from Jais, the nearest large town. As of 2011, Paraiya Namaksar has a population of 4,506 people, in 820 households. It has four primary schools and one primary health sub centre. It hosts a market twice per week, on Tuesdays and Saturdays. Grain, vegetables, and cloth are the main items traded. Paraiya Namaksar is also the headquarters of a nyaya panchayat which also covers 8 other villages.
The 1951 census recorded Paraiya Namaksar (as "Poraiya Namaksar") as comprising 9 hamlets, with a total population of 1,732 people (857 male and 875 female), in 485 households and 417 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,378 acres. 103 residents were literate, 101 male and 2 female. The village was listed as belonging to the pargana of Rokha and the thana of Nasirabad. As of 1951, Paraiya Namaksar had a primary school with 109 students.
The 1961 census recorded Paraiya Namaksar as comprising 11 hamlets, with a total population of 1,904 people (950 male and 954 female), in 437 households and 357 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 2,101 acres and it had a post office at that point. Average attendance of the twice-weekly market was about 500 people.
The 1981 census recorded Paraiya Namaksar (as "Paraiya Namaksare") as having a population of 2,627 people, in 714 households, and having an area of 557.65 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
The 1991 census recorded Paraiya Namaksar as having a total population of 3,133 people (1,579 male and 1,554 female), in 612 households and 609 physical houses. The area of the village was listed as 524 hectares. Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 634, or 20.2% of the total; this group was 50% male (318) and 50% female (316). Members of scheduled castes made up 33.6% of the village's population, while no members of scheduled tribes were recorded. The literacy rate of the village was 26% (673 men and 152 women). 839 people were classified as main workers (800 men and 39 women), while 473 people were classified as marginal workers (4 men and 469 women); the remaining 1,821 residents were non-workers. The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 581 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 172 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 1 worker in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 3 household industry workers; 12 workers employed in other manufacturing, processing, service, and repair roles; 0 construction workers; 10 employed in trade and commerce; 4 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 56 in other services.
# Maidanik

Maidanik, Maidannik and Maidanchik (Майданик, Майданник, Майданчик) are Jewish surnames originated in the Russian Empire. Maidannik or Maidannik is also a Ukrainian surname. They were derived from the Ukrainian word maidannink, which means "worker in tar". In the Russian language, maidannik also means "con man operating in a marketplace" (from the word "maidan"). A similar sounding Croatian surname is Maidandzic (Majdandžić), possibly unrelated.
Maidanik or Maydanik may refer to:
* Kiva Maidanik, a Soviet Russian historian and political scientist
* Yuri Maidanik, inventor of the loop heat pipe and a 1999 recipient of the State Prize of the Russian Federation in science and technology
Maidannik or Maydannik may refer to:
# Moreton Bay Fig Tree (Balboa Park)

The Moreton Bay fig tree in San Diego's Balboa Park is one of the largest trees in California.

## History

It began its life when it was planted in 1914. During the Panama–California Exposition it was part of the San Diego County garden exhibit; as of 2017 it is the last remaining plant from the exhibit. The area underneath it was fenced off to the public in 1989 due to damage to the fig caused by foot traffic.
# Maiyangana

Maiyangana is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Jagulfi

Jagulfi was a ladies' garment of the Mughal period. It was a long ankle-length gown with a flowing skirt, fastened at neck and waist has long tight, gathered sleeves. There was an opening in between the fastened area allowing a glimpse of the bosoms. Rajput ladies also used similar royal gowns with minor alterations like a slit in the open and a petticoat below the outer garment.