OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georgia Laura White

Georgia Laura White (April 28, 1872 – May 15, 1949) was an American economics professor and college administrator. She was Dean of Women at Olivet College, Cornell University, and Carleton College. She also taught at Michigan State University, Smith College, and Fisk University.

## Early life and education

Georgia Laura White was born in Nashville, Tennessee, the daughter of George Leonard White and Laura Amelia Cravath White. Her parents, both from New York abolitionist families, both taught at Fisk University in Nashville. Her father was treasurer and music director at the school, credited with organizing the Fisk Jubilee Singers, around the time of White's birth. Her uncle was Erastus Milo Cravath, president of Fisk; her brother William Cravath White was a prominent attorney.
She trained as a teacher in Fredonia, New York, and graduated from Lake Erie Seminary in Ohio. She completed an undergraduate degree from Cornell University in 1896, pursued further studies in Germany, and earned a Ph.D. in 1901, also from Cornell, with a dissertation titled "The Part Taken by Women in the Charity Work in Prussia."

## Career

White taught in high schools in Indiana and Pennsylvania while she was working on her Ph.D. She taught economics and sociology at Smith College from 1903 to 1911. She was Dean of Women at Olivet College in Michigan beginning in 1905. From 1913 to 1918 she was Dean of Home Economics at Michigan Agricultural College. During World War I, she served on the Michigan Women's War Board.
She returned to her alma mater to become Dean of Women at Cornell University from 1918 to 1926, and was Dean of Women at Carleton College in Minnesota from 1926 to 1930.
White was a trustee of Fisk University from 1926 to 1928. She taught English at Fisk University from 1934 to 1936.

## Personal life

White lived in Boston with physician and fellow Cornell alumna Juanita P. Johns from 1933 until she died in May 1949, just after her 77th birthday. The Cornell Women's Club of New York established a Georgia Laura White Memorial Fund in her memory.
# Socolow

Socolow is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elizabeth Socolow (born 1940), American poet, wife of Robert H. Socolow
* Frank Socolow (1923–1981), American jazz musician
* Michael J. Socolow (born 1968), American journalist and historian, son of Sanford Socolow
* Robert H. Socolow (born 1937), American physicist, husband of Elizabeth Socolow
* Sanford Socolow (1928–2015), American journalist, father of Michael J. Socolow
# Girramay National Park

Girramay is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 1269 km northwest of Brisbane. The national park is part of the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area.
The park protects part of the coastline between the mouths of the Tully River and Meunga Creek at Rockingham Bay. Waters adjacent to the park belong to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park.

## Flora

The coastal plain contains mangrove and freshwater swamps associated with the waterways of Murray River, Dallachy Creek and Wreck Creek. Other vegetation types include low coastal rainforest, eucalyptus forest, melaleuca woodland and sedge swamp. The Arenga palm grows here, one of only a few Australian mainland locations where this occurs. The Red Beech, pandanus and melaleucas are typically found in the park.

## Fauna

The endangered southern cassowary and mahogany glider are found in the park. Saltwater crocodiles are found in the creeks. The park is part of the Coastal Wet Tropics Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because of its importance for the conservation of lowland tropical rainforest birds. Common birds include the black butcherbird and various honeyeaters. The orange-footed scrubfowl nests in the park. Their mounds, which can be up to three m high, are the largest of all mound-building birds in Australia. Lace monitor lizards can also be seen in Girramay National Park.
Feral pigs and cattle have to be culled from the area.

## History

The land was once home to the Girramay people. In 1848, explorer Edmund Kennedy and his party landed 35 km north of the park. He travelled south through the area now known as Girramay National Park in a failed attempt to find passage over the ranges behind the coast.
The Edmund Kennedy National Park was established in 1977. It was expanded in 1980 by land donated by conservation activists Margaret and Arthur Thorsborne.
In 2009, Edmund Kennedy National Park was, along with the Murray Upper National Park, subsumed into the Girramay National Park.
In 2011, Cyclone Yasi caused significant damage to the area.

## Facilities

Camping is not permitted in the park. Picnic facilities including tables and toilets are available. A boardwalk through mangroves and another along Wreck Creek are graded as easy.

## Access

The park can be reached by an entrance road four km north of Cardwell on the Bruce Highway.
# Girramay

The Girramay are an Australian Aboriginal tribe of northern Queensland.

## Name

The Girramay ethnonym is formed from jir:a, meaning "man".

## Language

The Girramay spoke the most southerly dialect of Dyirbal.

## Country

The Girramay people's traditional lands extend over some 1,000 square miles (2,600 km$^2$) south from Rockingham Bay to Cardwell. Northwards, their boundaries reach close to the upper Murray River and the Cardwell Range, and also take in inland areas of the Herbert River.

## Society

Before European settlement, the Girramay lived in a mixture of rainforest and open forest environments.

## Foods and artefacts

Girramay territory has trees with a variety of bark that could be beaten into a cloth to fashion a "rain shield" and neighbouring tribes such as the Dyirbal and Ngajanji therefore called this device a keramai, their pronunciation of the Girramay ethnonym.
* wila (cakes of brown walnut)

## Alternative names

* Kiramai
* Giramai, Giramay, Giramaygan
* Kirrama, Kirrami, Kerrami
* Wombelbara (Warakamai exonym)

## Some words

* gamu (water) cf. Dyirbal bana
* gumbul (woman) cf. Dyirbal jugumbil
* garba (ear) cf. Dyirbal manga
* wuyan, a verb meaning to "keep on taking bit by bit from a group, or from a pile of objects, until scarcely any remain"
* whoyerr (tame dog)
# Girraween, Queensland

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Girraween is an undeveloped locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It is in the Granite Belt and on the border with New South Wales. In the 2021 census, Girraween had a population of 5 people.

## Geography

The terrain is in the Granite Belt and is mountainous with peaks including (from north to south):
* Slip Rock (28°48′41″S 151°57′29″E﻿ / ﻿28.8113°S 151.9580°E﻿ / -28.8113; 151.9580﻿ (Slip Rock)) 1,172 metres (3,845 ft)
* The Pyramids (28°49′18″S 151°56′42″E﻿ / ﻿28.8216°S 151.9451°E﻿ / -28.8216; 151.9451﻿ (The Pyramids)) 1,080 metres (3,540 ft)
* Castle Rock (28°50′38″S 151°56′42″E﻿ / ﻿28.8440°S 151.9451°E﻿ / -28.8440; 151.9451﻿ (Castle Rock)) 1,112 metres (3,648 ft)
* Billy Goat Hill (28°51′25″S 151°59′15″E﻿ / ﻿28.8569°S 151.9876°E﻿ / -28.8569; 151.9876﻿ (Billy Goat Hill)) 1,118 metres (3,668 ft)
* Twin Peaks (28°51′35″S 151°58′51″E﻿ / ﻿28.8596°S 151.9808°E﻿ / -28.8596; 151.9808﻿ (Twin Peaks)) 1,139 metres (3,737 ft)
* Sphinx (28°51′35″S 151°56′32″E﻿ / ﻿28.8598°S 151.9422°E﻿ / -28.8598; 151.9422﻿ (Sphinx)) 1,152 metres (3,780 ft)
* Turtle Rock (28°51′39″S 151°56′30″E﻿ / ﻿28.8609°S 151.9417°E﻿ / -28.8609; 151.9417﻿ (Turtle Rock)) 1,152 metres (3,780 ft)
* Mount Norman (28°51′44″S 151°57′44″E﻿ / ﻿28.8621°S 151.9623°E﻿ / -28.8621; 151.9623﻿ (Mount Norman)) 1,266 metres (4,154 ft)
* Middle Rock (28°53′02″S 151°59′56″E﻿ / ﻿28.8838°S 151.9989°E﻿ / -28.8838; 151.9989﻿ (Middle Rock)) 1,185 metres (3,888 ft)
* West Bald Rock (28°53′24″S 152°00′01″E﻿ / ﻿28.8899°S 152.0002°E﻿ / -28.8899; 152.0002﻿ (West Bald Rock)) 1,210 metres (3,970 ft)
Almost all of the locality is undeveloped and within the Girraween National Park.

## History

The locality was named and bounded on 15 December 2000. It presumably takes its name from the national park.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Girraween had a population of 12 people.
In the 2021 census, Girraween had a population of 5 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Girraween. The nearest government primary schools are Ballandean State School in neighbouring Ballandean to the north-west and Wallangarra State School in neighbouring Wallangarra to the south. The nearest government secondary school is Stanthorpe State High School in Stanthorpe to the north.

## Attractions

Castle Rock Camp Area provides accommodation within the national park (28°50′14″S 151°56′17″E﻿ / ﻿28.8372°S 151.9381°E﻿ / -28.8372; 151.9381﻿ (CASTLE ROCK CAMP AREA)).
# Girraween, New South Wales

Girraween is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Girraween is located 30 km west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Cumberland Council and is part of the Greater Western Sydney region.

## History

Girraween is an Aboriginal word meaning place of flowers. It was first inhabited by the Darug people. This area was part of the estate of D'Arcy Wentworth, who was honoured in the naming of the nearby suburb of Wentworthville.

## Demographics

At the 2021 census in Girraween, there were 6,256 people. Just over a third (34.2%) of people were born in Australia, with the top other countries of birth being India 34.9%, Sri Lanka 9.9%, Malta 2.0%, China 1.9% and New Zealand 1.1%. In Girraween, 75.9% of people spoke a language other than English at home. The other most common languages spoken were Tamil 20.6%, Gujarati 10.0%, Telugu 7.4%, Hindi 7.4% and Malayalam 3.3%. The top responses for religious affiliation were Hinduism 52.4%, Catholic 14.7% and No Religion 7.5%.
At the 2016 census in Girraween, there were 5,590 people. Less than half (37.9%) of people were born in Australia, with the top other countries of birth being India 26.9%, Sri Lanka 10.6%, Malta 2.5%, China 2.2% and Philippines 1.4%. In Girraween, 70.0% of people spoke a language other than English at home. The other most common languages spoken were Tamil 18.3%, Gujarati 9.4%, Hindi 6.4%, Telugu 4.4% and Maltese 2.5%. The top responses for religious affiliation were Hinduism 42.5%, Catholic 19.8% and No Religion 8.5%.
At the 2011 census in Girraween, there were 4,693 people. Just under half (44.6%) of people were born in Australia, with the top other countries of birth being India 15.8%, Sri Lanka 9.8% and Malta 3.6%. In Girraween, 59.4% of people spoke a language other than English at home. The other most common languages spoken were Tamil 16.2%, Hindi 4.2% and Maltese 3.5%. The top responses for religious affiliation were Catholic 28.1%, Hinduism 27.5% and Anglican 8.2%.

## Transport

Girraween is serviced by the 705 bus route from Blacktown to Parramatta. There is no railway station although it is a short walk through Civic Park, to Pendle Hill Railway Station. Toongabbie Railway Station is also easily accessible by walk or car.

## Schools

* Girraween High School (Selective high school)
* Girraween Public School
* St Anthony's Girraween (Catholic school)

## Sport and recreation

* Girraween Eagles and Girraween Park.
* Civic Park, just over the eastern border in Pendle Hill has a basketball court, a netball court, tennis courts, barbecue areas and a playground area.
* Girraween Little Athletics Club is based at CV Kelly Park.
# Socotra cormorant

The Socotra cormorant (Phalacrocorax nigrogularis) is a threatened species of cormorant that is endemic to the Persian Gulf and the south-east coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It is also sometimes known as the Socotran cormorant or, more rarely, as the Socotra shag. Individuals occasionally migrate as far west as the Red Sea coast. Despite its name, it was only confirmed in 2005 that it breeds on the Socotra islands in the Indian Ocean.
The Socotra cormorant is an almost entirely blackish bird with a total length of about 80 centimetres (31 in). In breeding condition, its forecrown has a purplish gloss and its upperparts have a slaty-green tinge, there are a few white plumes around the eye and neck and a few white streaks at the rump. Its legs and feet are black and its gular skin blackish. All these deviations from pure black are less marked outside the breeding season.
There is little information on this species' foraging or diet. Like all cormorants its dives for its food. Older reports suggest that it can stay submerged for up to 3 minutes, which is high for a cormorant and suggests that it would be capable of deep diving. However, there are also reports of foraging in flocks, and this is more usually seen in cormorants that feed in mid-water.
The birds are highly gregarious, with roosting flocks of 250,000 having been reported, and flocks of up to 25,000 at sea.
Some authors, such as Paul Johnsgard, place this species, along with a number of other related cormorants, in a genus Leucocarbo.
Since 2000, this species has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, on the grounds of its small number of breeding localities and ongoing rapid decline. The decline is caused by coastal development, disturbance and marine pollution near its nesting colonies; in 2000 it was estimated that the world population was about 110,000 breeding pairs or 330,000–500,000 individual birds. The only protected nesting colony in the Persian Gulf is one of about 30,000 pairs on the Bahraini Hawar Islands off the coast of Qatar, and this is a Ramsar Convention listed site. Of the remaining 13 colonies (9 different locations), the Hawar colony is the largest. In the northern part of its range alone, about 12 colonies are known to have disappeared since the 1960s. The birds may also be affected by oil pollution at sea. During the First Gulf War, images of badly oiled cormorants from the Gulf were regularly shown in the western media, and although the great cormorant is also found in the Persian Gulf, it is likely that many of these were Socotra cormorants.
In 2012, the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi (EAD) monitored wild birds throughout Abu Dhabi at nearly 60 sites and recorded 420 species from 60 families. Nearly 12,000 breeding pairs of the globally threatened Socotra Cormorant were recorded at five to six small islands in the Emirate.
The Socotra cormorant is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) applies.
# Gladys Nichols Milton

Gladys Nichols Milton (1924 – 1999) was a Florida midwife and advocate for women's health. She was inducted into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame in 1994.

## Early life

Gladys Delores Nichols was born at Caney Creek in Walton County, Florida. She was licensed to practice midwifery in 1959, after training with two doctors in Florala, Alabama; her training sponsored the Walton County Health Department.

## Career

Gladys Nichols Milton delivered at least 2000 babies (possibly as many as 3000) in her career as a midwife. She established the clinic now known as Eleanor Milton Memorial Birthing Center in Laurel Hill, Florida in 1976. In the 1980s she was active in the effort to keep traditional midwifery legal in Florida; as a result of her visibility, her clinic and home were the targets of arson. The state closed her clinic temporarily, and suspended her license in the 1980s, as health code standards changed.
Milton was also interested in literacy in her community, and worked for years to have a library built in north Walton County. After her death, a branch of the county library was established in Paxton, and named for Milton in honor of her efforts.
Milton wrote two published memoirs, Why Not Me? (1993, with Wendy Bovard), and Beyond the Storm (1997, with Christine Fulwylie-Bankston).

## Personal life and legacy

Gladys Nichols Milton was herself the mother of seven children. She died in 1999, aged 75 years.
In 1992, she was honored with the Sage Femme, an award of the Midwives Alliance of North America (MANA). In 1994, she was inducted into the Florida Women's Hall of Fame. In 2001, she was inducted into the Okaloosa County Hall of Fame. Her daughter Maria Milton continued her work after she died. In 2015 Gladys Milton was named a “Woman of Light” by the DeFuniak Springs Woman’s Club.
# Glenville, Delaware

Glenville is a ghost town in Delaware, United States, at 39°42′45″N 75°38′24″W﻿ / ﻿39.71250°N 75.64000°W﻿ / 39.71250; -75.64000. The community consisted of a development on Bread and Cheese Island, on the east bank of the Red Clay Creek near its mouth, just south of Delaware Route 4 near Stanton. Located in the floodplain for Red Clay Creek, the subdivision has always been prone to flooding, such as flooding from Hurricane Floyd in 1999 and Tropical Storm Henri in 2003. After floods caused by Tropical Storm Henri on September 15, 2003, homeowners were bought out by the state and local government, and the community was abandoned in 2004. Demolition began in 2005. As of 2023, the remains of the town are fenced off to prevent trespassers.
# Gerard van Opstal

Gerard van Opstal or Gérard van Opstal (1594 or 1597, Brussels – 1668, Paris), was a Flemish Baroque sculptor mainly active in Paris. He was known for his low-relief friezes with classical mythological themes and his expertise in carving ivory reliefs.

## Life

He was born in 1594 or 1597 in Brussels or Antwerp as the son of Anton van Opstal. He was trained around 1630 by Niklaas Diodone. He became master in the Antwerp Guild of St. Luke in 1635 and had a registered pupil there in 1641.
He was a son-in-law of the Antwerp sculptor Johannes van Mildert. When his father-in-law died, he was contracted by the local city magistrates to complete the sculpture of Christ for the Calvary group on the Falconplein (Falcon square) in Antwerp. He moved to Paris before 1648, presumably at the explicit invitation of Cardinal Richelieu. Here he became one of the founders of France's Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture. Van Opstal was awarded the title 'sculpteur des batiments du roi' (Sculptor of the king's buildings) in 1651. Despite these distinctions, the artist complained that since Charles le Brun was against him he was unable to obtain any royal commissions.
He is particularly important for having brought a legal case in 1667 against the widow of a patron, Duchemin, intendant to Mademoiselle d'Orléans, for nonpayment of a commission dating from 1658. This case was based on the argument that sculpture was to be regarded as a liberal art rather than a craft and that therefore the rules regarding payments applicable to the liberal arts should be applied to the payments for sculptures.
In 1667 van Opstal delivered a conférence at the Académie royale on the Laocoön. In his presentation van Opstal argued that artists should go as far as possible in the study of the Laocoön both to understand the medical causes for the symptoms demonstrated by the bodies but also to learn how to represent violent movement of bodies in a dignified manner.
His son Louis van Opstal also became a sculptor.

## Work

Van Opstal was particularly skilled in the carving of low-relief friezes with classical mythological themes. He worked not only in stone and marble, but was also an expert in carving ivory reliefs. His ivory reliefs were widely admired and collected by his contemporaries and 17 of them were in the collection of king Louis XIV. His style combined elements of Roman sarcophagi, the Renaissance, the Baroque style of Peter Paul Rubens and Francois Duquesnoy and the emerging French classical style.
He was known for his sculptures at the Porte Saint-Antoine in Paris, made in 1670 in honour of Louis XIV's 10th marriage anniversary. Gerard Van Opstal created three sculptures personifying France, Spain and Hymen, to be placed in niches. The gate was demolished in 1778.
The Louvre holds very delicate ivory sculptures of putti by his hand.
# Giuseppe Puca

Giuseppe Puca (Italian pronunciation:; June 1, 1955 − February 7, 1989) was an Italian Camorrista, and the right hand of Raffaele Cutolo, boss of the Nuova Camorra Organizzata (NCO). He was known among criminal circles as 'o Giappone ("the Japan[ese]"), due to his Japanese looks.

## Background

During his youth, Puca showed a talent that did not pass unnoticed by Cutolo, who recruited him as among the NCO's first members in the Poggioreale prison. The others were Antonino Cuomo a.k.a. 'o Maranghiello ("the Cudgel"), Pasquale Barra a.k.a. 'o Nimale ("the Animal"), Pasquale D'Amico a.k.a. 'o Cartunaro ("the Cardboard picker") and Vincenzo Casillo a.k.a. 'o Nirone ("the Big Black one").
Thus, began his ascent to success. He soon became the capozona of Sant'Antimo. He was suspected and accused of several murders, the principal or not, extortion and Camorra association. He was also suspected of having Cutolo escape criminal from mental hospital of Aversa, making the jump to the wall of dynamite. Puca was a primary suspect in the murder of Vincenzo Casillo, Cutolo's deputy and main 'military' chief at the order of Cutolo himself. This accusation, however, has never been confirmed nor proven. After Casillo's death, Puca replaced him as Cutolo's new second-in-command, but was later arrested and brought to trial in the famous 1983 maxi-trials against the NCO.
He was involved in the "Tortora case", after the famous TV talk show host Enzo Tortora who was arrested in May 1983 and wrongly sentenced to ten years imprisonment for association with the mafia to corrupt the press. In September 1986, the Corte d'Assise of Naples fully acquitted Enzo Tortora. In 1987 the Supreme Court definitively affirmed Enzo Tortora's total innocence, and he started an action against those magistrates who had unjustly tried and sentenced him. Tortora's name allegedly appeared in the agenda of Puca, however in reality it was a certain Tortona, not Tortora.
Puca was murdered on February 7, 1989, after a long shoot out with members of the Verde clan in Sant'Antimo.
# Giuseppe Puglia

Giuseppe Puglia (1600–1636) was an Italian painter, born in Rome. He was also known as 'Giuseppe del Bastaro' or 'Il Bastardo'. According to Giovanni Baglione, a contemporary biographer of Italian artists, Puglia artistically flourished chiefly during the pontificate of Urban VIII. There are several of his works in churches in Rome, including a Presentation in the Temple, in the cloister of the Padri della Minerva, and an altarpiece in the church of Santa Maria Maggiore, The Virgin Appears to Giovanni Patrizi. The church of San Girolamo houses his works Descent from the Cross and St. Jerome. He died in Rome at the age of 35-36. Puglia's work has undergone a rediscovery since the 1970s.
# Glenn Moi

Glenn Moi (born 27 September 1996) is a speedway rider from Norway, he is a three times Norwegian national champion.

## Speedway career

In 2016, 2017 and 2019, Moi won the Norwegian Individual Speedway Championship.
He represented Norway during the 2022 European Pairs Speedway Championship and the 2022 Speedway of Nations and the 2024 Speedway of Nations.
In 2023, Moi won his fourth national championship.
# Social Capital Films

Social Capital Films, a subsidiary of Social Capital Entertainment, is a global media company with a diverse portfolio of projects spanning film, music and interactive entertainment. It was founded in 2004 by producer and real estate investor Martin Shore.

## Films

Social Capital Films recently produced and financed the psychological thriller, Tell-Tale, together with Ridley and Tony Scott. Tell Tale starred Josh Lucas, Lena Headey and Brian Cox, and was directed by Michael Cuesta (L.I.E., Dexter). They are soon to release 2001 Maniacs: Field of Screams, the highly anticipated sequel to 2001 Maniacs, the 2005 Lionsgate horror success that left genre fans demanding more.
Other previous films include the period drama The Countess (Julie Delpy's follow-up to 2 Days in Paris) and Hood of Horror (Lionsgate).

## Soundtracks

The company has also produced soundtracks for such films as Saw (Lionsgate), Saw II (Lionsgate), Rize (Lionsgate) and Rock School (Newmarket), as well as for television series including Summerland.