OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Woo Yong-gak

Woo Yong-gak (29 November 1929 – 7 December 2012) was a North Korean commando who was released from incarceration in South Korea on 25 February 1999.
He served 40 years, 7 months and 13 days in prison as one of South Korea's unconverted long-term prisoners. It has also been said that he "spent 41 years in solitary confinement". He returned to North Korea in September 2000.

## Capture

Woo was captured during a North Korean commando raid in South Korea's east coast waters in 1958 while he participated as one of the raiders.

## Imprisonment
### Purpose

After his conviction of espionage for North Korea, Woo was sentenced to life imprisonment. South Korea claimed that he had been leading a group of spies. Throughout his imprisonment he refused to sign an oath of obedience to South Korea's National Security Law, which bans the display or expression of any pro-North Korean sentiment.

### Torture allegation

A report by Amnesty International records his claim of torture in an underground facility after his arrest and a forced confession.

### Solitary confinement

South Korean law specifies solitary confinement for spies, even if they pose no physical threat. Woo was held in solitary confinement in a 12-by-12-foot cell since his capture aboard a North Korean boat. The terms of his imprisonment permitted 30 minutes of daily exercise with other prisoners. In 1998, he was said to be "missing all his teeth because of years of torture, poor food, and inadequate medical treatment". In 1999, prior to his release, he was reported to be suffering from a degree of muscular paralysis resulting from a stroke.

## Release and repatriation

Woo was among 17 long-term detainees released under a wider amnesty to mark President Kim Dae-jung's first year in office. As a 70-year-old man, he walked free from the gates of Daejeon prison. It was proposed that he be allowed to return to North Korea, where he had a wife and son, in exchange for South Korean prisoners of war. He returned to North Korea, though not in exchange for any imprisoned South Koreans, in early September 2000, and was immediately awarded the National Reunification Prize.
# Woo circles

In geometry, the Woo circles, introduced by Peter Y. Woo, are a set of infinitely many Archimedean circles.

## Construction

Form an arbelos with the two inner semicircles tangent at point C. Let m denote any nonnegative real number. Draw two circles, with radii m times the radii of the smaller two arbelos semicircles, centered on the arbelos ground line, also tangent to each other at point C and with radius m times the radius of the corresponding small arbelos arc. Any circle centered on the Schoch line and externally tangent to the circles is a Woo circle.
# Winisk River

The Winisk River is a river in northern Ontario, Canada, that starts at Wunnummin Lake and flows east to Winisk Lake. From there it continues in a mostly northerly direction to Hudson Bay. The Winisk River is 475 kilometres (295 mi) long and has a drainage basin of 67,300 square kilometres (26,000 sq mi). The name is from Cree origin meaning "groundhog".
The river is remote and not accessible by road. Only a few isolated communities are along the river: Wunnumin Lake First Nation (on same lake), Webequie (on Winisk Lake) and Peawanuck, about 30 kilometres (19 mi) from its end. It is characterized by strong currents and whitewater while flowing off the Canadian Shield into the Hudson Bay lowlands. Here the river becomes broad.

## Tributaries

* Pipestone River
* Asheweig River
* Shamattawa River

## Provincial Park

For most of the length of the Winisk River and its banks, from Winisk Lake to the Polar Bear Provincial Park, has been designated a provincial waterway park.
It is a non-operating park, meaning no fees are charged and no visitor facilities or services are present. Visitors must be experienced in travelling through isolated wilderness and skilled in handling whitewater.
# Woodsonville, Kentucky

Woodsonville is an unincorporated community in Hart County, Kentucky, in the United States.

## History

A post office was established at Woodsonville in 1818, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1906. The community was named for Thomas Woodson.
# Wordtune

Wordtune is an AI powered reading and writing companion capable of fixing grammatical errors, understanding context and meaning, suggesting paraphrases or alternative writing tones, and generating written text based on context. It is developed by the Israeli AI company AI21 Labs.

## History

Wordtune was released in October 2020 by AI21 Labs. It was released just as the company came out of stealth mode. Wordtune can be used as a standalone editor, or added as an extension for the Chrome browser. Users can use the tool to paraphrase text being composed on services like Gmail, Google Docs, Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn.
On November 14, 2021, AI21 released Wordtune Read — an AI-powered Chrome extension and standalone app designed to process large amounts of written text from websites, documents, or YouTube videos, and summarize them into short and easily digestible pieces of text.
In January 2023, AI21 released Wordtune Spices — a generative-AI toolkit designed to help writers write faster. Wordtune Spices can generate sentences or whole paragraphs in tune with whatever the user is writing. VentureBeat compared it with AI-powered Grammarly while The New York Times and some other media called Wordtune a rival to ChatGPT.
# Wookie (musician)

Jason Chue (born 31 October 1972), better known as Wookie, is a UK garage musician. He scored a UK top 10 hit in 2000 with his song "Battle".

## Biography

Chue's career began in 1991 as a producer for UK R&B/reggae artist Wayne Marshall, producing most of Marshall's debut album 90 Degrees and Rising in 1994. Shortly after, Chue became writer/producer for Soul II Soul at their studio, working with Jazzie B for several years. He would also go on to produce for Dynamite MC and Doom Man.
Chue has remixed tracks by Destiny's Child, Public Enemy and Nas, among others. In the late 1990s, the 'Wookie sound' became apparent in his bootleg mixes of songs by Whitney Houston, Brandy and Debelah Morgan.
One of the original innovators of UK garage, Wookie scored a huge underground club hit in 1999 with "Scrappy". Also in that year, he released his first official remix of the Gabrielle song "Sunshine", under the name 'Wookie'. Another hit remix was released in 2000 under the alias Exemen, of Sia's song "Little Man". Wookie scored his first UK top 10 hit single in 2000 with "Battle". Two of his other songs, "What's Going On" and "Back Up (To Me)" also made the UK charts. His self-titled debut album was also released in 2000.
Wookie has reproduced tracks for artists such as Jessie J, Rizzle Kicks, Sia, Justin Timberlake, Roll Deep, Ray Foxx, and many others.
In 2013, Wookie appeared alongside many other garage pioneers in a documentary exploring the legacy of UK garage, Rewind 4Ever: The History of UK Garage. Also in 2013, Wookie produced remixes of Disclosure's "Voices" and Eliza Doolittle's "Walking on Water". On 31 December 2013, Wookie together with Zed Bias headlined the Bruk Out party at the Big Chill House in Kings Cross, London.

## Discography
### Albums

* 2000: Wookie

### Singles

* 1999: "Down on Me"/"Scrappy"
* 2000: "What's Going On" - UK #45
* 2000: "Battle" - UK #10
* 2000: "Get Enuff" (featuring Lain) - UK #80
* 2001: "Back Up (To Me)" (featuring Lain) - UK #38
* 2006: "Sunshine in the Rain" (featuring Lain)
* 2006: "Live On"
* 2007: "Do You Believe?" (featuring Xavier)
* 2008: "Falling Again"/"Gallium" (featuring NY)
* 2012: "2 Us" (with Rachel Collier)
* 2013: "The Hype" (featuring Eliza Doolittle)
* 2014: "Higher" (featuring Zak Abel)

### Remixes

* 2000: "Sunshine" (Wookie Main Mix) - Gabrielle
* 2000: "Little Man" (Exemen Remix) - Sia
* 2006: "Lean wit It, Rock wit It" (Exemen Master Mix) - Dem Franchize Boyz
* 2012: "Sparks" (Wookie Remix) - Cover Drive
* 2020: "Who Knew?" (Wookie Remix) - Disclosure and Mick Jenkins

## Awards

* MOBO nomination for Best Producer
* Ericsson Award winner for Best Newcomer
# Workplace spirituality

Workplace spirituality or spirituality in the workplace is a movement that began in the early 1920s. It emerged as a grassroots movement with individuals seeking to live their faith and/or spiritual values in the workplace. Spiritual or spirit-centered leadership is a topic of inquiry frequently associated with the workplace spirituality movement.

## History

The movement began primarily as U.S. centric but has become much more international in recent years. Key organizations include:
* International Center for Spirit at Work (ICSW)
* European Baha'i Business Forum (EBBF)
* World Business Academy (WBA)
* Spiritual Business Network (SBN)
* Foundation for Workplace Spirituality
Key factors that have led to this trend include:
* Mergers and acquisitions destroyed the psychological contract that workers had a job for life. This led some people to search for more of a sense of inner security rather than looking for external security from a corporation.
* Baby Boomers hitting middle age resulting in a large demographic part of the population asking meaningful questions about life and purpose.
* The millennium created an opportunity for people all over the world to reflect on where the human race has come from, where it is headed in the future, and what role business plays in the future of the human race.
In the late 1990s, the Academy of Management formed a special interest group called the Management, Spirituality and Religion Interest Group. This is a professional association of management professors from all over the world who are teaching and doing research on spirituality and religion in the workplace.

## Theories

Different theories over the years have influenced the development of workplace spirituality.
* Spiritual Leadership Theory (2003): developed within an intrinsic motivation model that incorporates vision, hope/faith, and altruistic love
* Social Exchange Theory (1964): which attempts to explain the social factors which affect the interaction of the person in a reciprocal relationship
* Identity Theory (1991): claims a connection between workplace spirituality and organizational engagement

## Examples

The International Center for Spirit at Work offers examples of workplace spirituality including:
* "Vertical" spirituality, transcending the day-to-day and developing connectedness to a god or spirit or the wider universe. This might include meditation rooms, accommodation of personal prayer schedules, moments of silence before meetings, retreats or time off for spiritual development, and group prayer or reflection.
* "Horizontal" spirituality, which involves community service, customer service, environmentalism, compassion, and a strong sense of ethics or values that are reflected in products and services.
# Woodstock West

Woodstock West is the name University of Denver students gave to the shanty village that they built while protesting the school's decision to stay open after the Kent State shootings.

## History

On May 4, 1970, 1,500 students gathered on the University of Denver campus to publicly mourn their fallen comrades at Kent State and attempted to make sense of President Nixon’s invasion of Cambodia, a clear sign of extending rather than ending the contentious Vietnam War. Shouts of “Burn! Burn! Burn!” tumbled through the student body like a Rocky Mountain spring avalanche. Somehow, a lone voice broke through, “Let’s build, not burn.” Thus was born the idea for Woodstock West, an intentionally peaceful response to the violence engulfing campuses from New York to Seattle.
Students pitched tents and built makeshift shelters on a grassy area known as the Carnegie Green. There they debated, performed, sang, talked and tried to make sense of their sorrow and anger. The spirit of those first few days replicated the peace and freedom of its namesake, the 1969 music extravaganza Woodstock.
The encampment was eventually razed on May 13, after the university called in the Colorado National Guard.

## Background

Two critical events that helped to set the stage for Woodstock West were President Nixon's position on the Vietnam War, and the shooting of student protesters at Kent State.
Nixon had campaigned in 1968 that he would end U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. Among other platform statements that detailed an end to the war, the Republicans wrote in 1968, “We must urgently dedicate our efforts toward restoration of peace both at home and abroad.” His narrow victory over Democrat Hubert Humphrey and Independent George Wallace illustrated, in part, the voters’ support of this platform imperative. On April 30, 1970, however, the president came clean about a 14-month bombing campaign in Cambodia. This signaled to many he had broken his campaign promise and had, instead, escalated the war he promised to end.
This set off the second critical event that provided impetus for Woodstock West. In response to Nixon's announcement, campuses erupted into protests, strikes, and violence. Perhaps the most well-known incident of this time happened at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The governor called the National Guard into Kent after various violent incidents occurred in town and on campus. A Monday morning anti-war rally ended with Guardsmen killing four students, wounding nine others and leaving a nation in shock.
# WordStat

WordStat is a content analysis and text mining software. It was first released in 1998 after being developed by Normand Peladeau from Provalis Research. The latest version 9 was released in 2021.
The software is mainly used for business intelligence and competitive analysis of web sites, sentiment analysis, content analysis of open-ended questions, theme extraction from social media data, etc.

## Some features of WordStat 9

* Categorization of content using user defined dictionaries.
* Classification of documents using Naïve-Bayes or k-nearest neighbor algorithms applied either on words or concepts.
* Automatic topic extraction using first order (word co-occurrences) or second order (co-occurrence profiles) hierarchical clustering and multidimensional scaling.
* Topic modeling to extract the main themes using NNMF and Factor Analysis.
* Correspondence analysis in order to identify words or concepts (or content categories) associated with any categorical meta-data associated with documents.
* Pre-and post-processing with R and python script
* Analyze more than 70 languages including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thai.
* Interactive word clouds and word frequency tables can now be obtained directly on keyword retrieval and keyword-in-context (KWIC) results allowing one to quickly identify words associated with specific content categories, or those appearing, before, after a specific target item.
* Relate unstructured text with structured data such as dates, numbers or categorical data for identifying temporal trends or differences between subgroups or for assessing relationship with ratings or other kind of categorical or numerical data.
* Visualization tools to visualize and interpret text analysis results:
** Dendrogram with optional bar chart
** 2D and 3D Multidimensional scaling
** Proximity plot
** Heatmap (with dual clustering)
** Bubble chart
** Bar chart, pie chart, line chart, word clouds
** Correspondence plots (2D and 3D)
# WordTech Communications

WordTech Communications LLC is one of the largest poetry publishers in the United States, producing nearly 50 titles per year. The press is owned and operated by Lori Jareo and Kevin Walzer. Some of their more notable authors are Ravi Shankar (poet), Philip Dacey, Rachel Hadas, J. E. Pitts, Jacqueline Kolosov, Rhina Espaillat, Annie Finch, Pamela Harrison, Penelope Schott, Nick Carbo, Allison Joseph, James Reiss, and Carol Jennings.
Wordtech, based in Cincinnati, Ohio, uses several imprints to disseminate its works: WordTech Editions, Cherry Grove Collections, Word Press, Turning Point, CustomWords and David Robert Books. Wordtech uses print-on-demand technology to print and distribute its titles, which gives the press more flexibility in regard to storage and distribution of its books.
Walzer and Jareo founded WordTech Communications in 1998 as an editorial services company, specializing in copy editing and copy writing, but in 2000, began publishing poetry. They began using the book contest model, wherein contests fees defray costs of publication and prize monies. When their sales revenues outgrew their contest fee revenues, they discontinued their prize and fee system and relied on sales revenues to fund costs, beginning in 2004, a policy which is still current.
# Wrestling at the 1962 Asian Games – Men's freestyle 57 kg

The men's freestyle 57 kilograms (bantamweight) freestyle wrestling competition at the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta was held from 28 to 30 August 1962.
The competition used a form of negative points tournament, with negative points given for any result short of a fall. Accumulation of 6 negative points eliminated the wrestler. When three or fewer wrestlers remained, they advanced to a final round, with only preliminary results amongst them carried forward.

## Schedule

All times are Western Indonesian Time (UTC+07:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 28 August 1962 | 08:00 | 1st round |
| Wednesday, 29 August 1962 | 08:00 | 2nd round |
| Wednesday, 29 August 1962 | 14:30 | 3rd round |
| Thursday, 30 August 1962 | 08:00 | 4th round |
| Thursday, 30 August 1962 | 14:30 | 5th round |

## Results
### 1st round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 1 | Tadashi Asai (JPN) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Siraj Din (PAK) | 3 |
| 0 | Ghulam Hazrat (AFG) | 0 | Fall 8:39 | 4 | Enrique Lambatan (PHI) | 4 |
| 4 | Wirjanta (INA) | 4 | Fall 2:40 | 0 | Choi Young-kil (KOR) | 0 |
| 0 | Narin Ghume (IND) | | | | Bye | |

### 2nd round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 3 | Narin Ghume (IND) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Tadashi Asai (JPN) | 2 |
| 4 | Siraj Din (PAK) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Ghulam Hazrat (AFG) | 3 |
| 5 | Enrique Lambatan (PHI) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Wirjanta (INA) | 7 |
| 0 | Choi Young-kil (KOR) | | | | Bye | |

### 3rd round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 1 | Choi Young-kil (KOR) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Narin Ghume (IND) | 6 |
| 3 | Tadashi Asai (JPN) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Ghulam Hazrat (AFG) | 6 |
| 4 | Siraj Din (PAK) | 0 | Fall 4:41 | 4 | Enrique Lambatan (PHI) | 9 |

### 4th round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 4 | Choi Young-kil (KOR) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Tadashi Asai (JPN) | 4 |
| 4 | Siraj Din (PAK) | | | | Bye | |

### 5th round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 6 | Siraj Din (PAK) | 2 | Draw | 2 | Choi Young-kil (KOR) | 6 |
| 4 | Tadashi Asai (JPN) | | | | Bye | |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete | Round | Round | Round | Round | Round | TBM | FBM |
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | TBM | FBM |
| | Tadashi Asai (JPN) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Bye | 4 | 2 |
| | Siraj Din (PAK) | 3 | 1 | 0 | Bye | 2 | 6 | 5 |
| | Choi Young-kil (KOR) | 0 | Bye | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 5 |
| 4 | Ghulam Hazrat (AFG) | 0 | 3 | 3 | | | 6 | |
| 5 | Narin Ghume (IND) | Bye | 3 | 3 | | | 6 | |
| 6 | Enrique Lambatan (PHI) | 4 | 1 | 4 | | | 9 | |
| 7 | Wirjanta (INA) | 4 | 3 | | | | 7 | |
* 1 2 Tied on head-to-head result and total bad marks. The athletes' body weights were used as the tiebreaker.
# Wutam & J-Break

Wutam & J-Break are a live DJ act/production team in electronic music/house music since their residencies in the underground Orlando nightclub scene in 1999. Since then, their original tracks and remixes have gained support from Tiesto, Hybrid (producers), & Joachim Garraud as well as collaborations with Jackal & Hyde, Melleefresh & Josef Plante. In 2008, they had over 10,000 downloads on Beatport.com with top 10 hits such as "Don't You" & "Lady."
Their songs have been heard on Sirius Radio & XM Radio, BBC Radio 1, MTV, praised by Ministry of Sound, & reviewed by URB Magazine & BPM (magazine). They have toured extensively worldwide at events like Love Parade, Earthdance & Ultra Music Festival, as well as prominent nightclubs like The Limelight in New York City.
In 2008, Wutam & J-Break signed with dPulse/Sony BMG /Universal Music Group as Sidetrax with David "Scratch D" Noller from Dynamix II, a gold certified electro artist from Miami, FL. In 2009, their remix of The Black Eyed Peas "I Gotta Feeling," has received over a million views on YouTube.

## Sources

* http://www.your-scene.com/interview_detail.php?id=L6151224064
* http://www.your-scene.com/interview_electro_detail.php?id=L4380760271
* http://538.tiestoworld.nl/
* http://hybridized.org/sets/508
* http://www.nextlevelrecordings.com/JBreak.htm
* http://dancemusic.about.com/od/reviews/fr/JBreakBarc.htm
* http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/annienightingale/tracklistingarchive.shtml?20061023
* http://www.sflovefest.org/lpsf_floats_2005.php
* http://www.sflovefest.org/dj_lineup_2006.php
* http://www.djdownload.com/dj-charts/Wutam+26+J-Break+28Digital+Records+-+June+Chart29/1111
* http://www.earthdance.org/2008/flyers.html
* http://www.dpulse-america.com/artists/index.htm
* http://www.dynamixii.com/demo/bio.htm
* http://www.Beatport.com
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5lSQ9Z5wsVE
# Wutan, Taojiang

Wutan Town (simplified Chinese: 武潭镇; traditional Chinese: 武潭鎮; pinyin: Wǔtán Zhèn) is an urban town in Taojiang County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 28 villages and 1 community, the following areas: Wutan Community, Qinpatian Village, Bajia Village, Fuzuwan Village, Yangjiaping Village, Longgongtan Village, Tangjiaduan Village, Nitan Village, Shanxi Village, Meilin Village, Gaofeng Village, Shiqiao Village, Xinpuzi Village, Chongshanping Village, Luojiaping Village, Niuxi Village, Xiongjia Village, Qingliang Village, Jigumiao Village, Yanjinqiao Village, Quetang'ao Village, Shashu Village, Wutan Village, Tianwan Village, Jingzhi Village, Lianhuacheng Village, and Biluo Village (武潭社区、勤耙田村、八家村、伏祖湾村、杨家坪村、龙拱滩村、汤家塅村、泥潭村、善溪村、梅林村、高峰村、石桥村、新铺子村、崇山坪村、罗家坪村、牛溪村、熊家村、清凉村、基固庙村、延津桥村、缺塘坳村、杉树村、武潭村、天湾村、景致村、莲花坪村、寨子村、莲花城村、碧螺村).
# Wray Fish Hatchery

The Wray Fish Hatchery is a Colorado Parks and Wildlife warm and cold water fish production facility located near Chief Creek and Stalker Lake in Yuma County.

## History

Wray Fish Hatchery was inaugurated in 1939. In 2012, the facility began using Longmont's Burch Lake to breed muskellunge which was a step in obtaining a tiger muskie population in Colorado. Before deposition, the females were crossed with northern pike.

## Fish Species

Hatchery staff works to support the raising of broodstock black crappie, bluegill, and redear sunfish; other species, including walleye, saugeye, channel catfish, wiper, tiger muskie, and grass carp originate at other Colorado warm water lakes and hatcheries, or are traded from out-of-state.
# Wymysłów, Włoszczowa County

Wymysłów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Włoszczowa, within Włoszczowa County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Włoszczowa and 38 km (24 mi) west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Wygiełzów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Wygiełzów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Iwaniska, within Opatów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Iwaniska, 18 km (11 mi) south-west of Opatów, and 49 km (30 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.