OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hillel Noah Maggid

Hillel Noah Maggid (1829-1903) (also known as Hillel Steinschneider) was a Russian-Jewish genealogist and historian.

## Biography

A descendant of Rabbi Saul "Wahl" Katzenellenbogen; he was born at Vilna in 1829. His father, Rabbi Shalom Israel Maggid, was also a bibliographer. His grandfather, Phinehas [Pinchas, "Maggid Tzedek"] was rabbi at Polotsk and Vilna, and the emissary of Elijah of Vilna in his struggle with the Hasidim, and the author of nine exegetical works. Having lost his father at the age of eighteen, Maggid learned the calling of a lapidary, but not content with cutting epitaphs on tombstones and monuments, he occasionally composed inscriptions.
He early joined the Progressionists of Vilna, among whom were Samuel Joseph Fuenn, Lebensohn, and M. A. Günzburg. He indulged his taste for general literature and published various articles and bibliographical papers in the current Hebrew periodicals. Among these may be noted his biography of David Oppenheim, rabbi of Prague (in "Gan Peraḥim", 1882), and his notes on the history of the Jewish community of Lemberg (in "Anshe Shem", 1895). Maggid also collaborated with Fuenn in the latter's history of the Jewish community of Vilna ("Ḳiryah Ne'emanah"). Maggid's most important work was "Ir Wilna", the first volume of which appeared in Vilna in 1900; it contains the biographies of more than three hundred prominent rabbis, preachers, and communal workers. The notes alone, referring to genealogical literature, show that the author was familiar with responsa literature as well as with general rabbinical and historical works in Hebrew literature. Maggid left in manuscript two other volumes, containing biographies of the important scholars and communal workers of Vilna in more recent times. The third volume contains also new material for the history of the Jews in Vilna and Lithuania, and includes numerous documents hitherto unpublished. A sketch of his life was written by Ben 'Ammi in his "Ocherki o Litvye" (in "Voskhod"). Maggid's son was David Maggid of St. Petersburg, author of "Toledot Mishpat", and his granddaughter Sofia Magid was an ethnographer and folklorist in the Soviet era.
Maggid died in Vilna on October 29, 1903.
# M1288 GMV 1.1

The M1288 GMV 1.1 is a U.S. Special Operations Command light utility vehicle based on the General Dynamics Flyer 72. The GMV 1.1 replaces the Humvee-based Ground Mobility Vehicle (USSOCOM).

## History

In June 2012, the SOCOM requested proposals for a new, better GMV, version 1.1. By contrast to converted Humvees, the vehicle needed to be lighter, faster, more easily transportable by air, sea, and land, and contain next generation communications and computing equipment. The vehicle was expected to be selected by the end of 2012, with production beginning in 2013. 1,300 of the new vehicles are to be in service by 2020. Vehicles entered were the Northrop Grumman Medium Assault Vehicle – Light (MAV-L), AM General's reengineered GMV design, HDT Global's Storm SRTV, the Oshkosh Special Purpose All-Terrain Vehicle (S-ATV), the Navistar Special Operations Tactical Vehicle (SOTV), and General Dynamics Flyer. The winner was expected to be selected in May 2013. The decision for the winner was delayed until August 2013 to work through processes in dealing with vendors.
The remaining contenders included the AM General upgraded GMV, the General Dynamics Flyer, and the Navistar SOTV. In August 2013, General Dynamics was selected as the winner of the contract, potentially valued at $562 million. The vehicle will replace 1,092 GMVs, with funds to buy the first 101 in FY 2014 at $245,000 per vehicle.
In September 2013, AM General and Navistar filed protests over the decision to award the contract to General Dynamics. In December 2013, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) denied Navistar and AM General's protests. In January 2014, AM General sued the SOCOM in the Court of Federal Claims. In April 2014, the US Federal Claims Court rejected AM General's lawsuit, allowing General Dynamics to resume work and continue with the contract.

## M1297 Army Ground Mobility Vehicle

The Army is purchasing a limited number of GMVs through SOCOM's GMV 1.1 program as an interim capability. In May 2018, the Army awarded General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems (GD-OTS) a $33.8 million contract for the production of GMV 1.1s, which have been type classified as the M1297 Army Ground Mobility Vehicle.

## Users

* United Arab Emirates: Reported to be in service with the UAE military since March 2022 in an APC configuration.
# M123

M123 may refer to:
* M-123 (Michigan highway), a state highway
* M123 10-ton 6x6 truck, an American military vehicle
* Mercedes-Benz M123 engine, an automobile engine
* Malaysia Federal Route M123, a major road in Malacca and Johor state, Malaysia
# MF Hydra

MF Hydra is the world's first liquid hydrogen-powered ferry. Delivered in 2021, the 82.4-meter-long vessel can accommodate up to 300 passengers and 80 vehicles. It has two 200 kW fuel cells, two 440 kW generators, and two Shottel thrusters. It is able to move at a speed of 9 knots. With its 80 cbm hydrogen storage tank, the ferry is estimated to be able to reduce its annual carbon emissions by up to 95%. The vessel is operated by the Norwegian company Norled. The hydrogen is created with renewable energy in Germany and transported to Norway.
# MKM Educational Trust

MKM Educational Trust ("Trust") is a non-profit and non-governmental Indian-based trust foundation established and founded by Mr MKM Aboobakar.

## History

On 25 October 1993, the trust was originally registered in Tranquebar (now known as Tharangambadi), in Tamil Nadu, India with the Society Ordnance Department of Tamil Nadu Government, India under the name of "Memuka Foundation" as a charitable trust. "Memuka" is short for "Menamuna Kassim”.
Then on 3 November 1998 the name was further expanded to its origin and had been changed and registered with the same Registration Department as "Menamuna Kassim Memorial Trust". This is popularly known as "MKM Trust".
Since MKM Trust’s objective was to provide the best English-medium education to the educationally backward communities who are poor, the name was changed to suit its purpose as "MKM Educational Trust" on 22 August 2011.

## Objectives

The trust was initially set up to provide quality English-medium education to poor young Muslim girls from educationally backward community and also to prevent them from marrying at their early tender age. But now the trust focuses on rural areas, especially the poor, irrespective of their religious or social background, so that they can compete at a national and international level.

## Works done

MKM Educational Trust has been giving the best education and achieving its aims through its educational institution called, Aiyas Matriculation Higher Secondary School, a government recognized institution, in the village of Thirukkalachery since 1989.
In May 2010, MKM Educational Trust opened its second school called Aiyas English School in the city of Karaikal providing classes from Kindergarten until 5th Standard using CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) system

## The managing trustee

The managing trustee of this trust is Mr. MKM Aboobakar.
# M12 (Istanbul Metro)

Line M12, officially referred to as the M12 60. Yıl Parkı-Kazım Karabekir line, is a proposed rapid transit line of the Istanbul Metro system, currently under construction in the Asian part of Istanbul, Turkey.
Built by the Metropolitan Municipality of Istanbul, the line will be 13.03 km (8.10 mi) long with 11 stations. The travel time between the end stations will be 26 minutes. It is expected that it will carry hourly around 35,000 riders in one direction. The line will run through three districts of Istanbul, namely Kadıköy, Ataşehir and Ümraniye. It will connect to other rapid transit lines at Tütüncü Mehmet Efendi station to Marmaray, at Yenisahra to M4 Kadıköy–Sabiha Gökçen Airport, and at Çarşı to M5 Üsküdar–Çekmeköy.
The investment budget of the construction is ₺ 2.376 billion. The construction of the metro began with work at the end station 60. Yıl Parkı in August 2017. The tender of this project was canceled on 3 January 2018.
The new mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu announced that the metropolitan municipality restarted the construction works. The line is expected to be operational in second half of 2025.

## Stations

| No | Station | District | Connections | Type | Notes |
| 1 | 60. Yıl Parkı | Kadıköy | İETT Bus: 4, 16, 16D, ER1, ER2, FB1, FB2, GZ1, GZ2 | Underground | Göztepe Park・Caddebostan・Bağdat Avenue |
| 2 | Tütüncü Mehmet Efendi | Kadıköy | (Göztepe) İETT Bus: 4, 16, 16D, ER1, ER2, FB1, FB2, GZ1, GZ2 | Underground | Tütüncü Mehmet Efendi Street |
| 3 | Sahrayıcedit | Kadıköy | İETT Bus: 2, 8E, 9K, 10B, 10E, 10G, 14AK, 14B, 14CE, 14ES, 14Y, 14ÇK, 14ŞB, 15SK, 15YK, 15ÇK, 17, 17L, 19ES, 19F, 19K, 19M, 19S, 19Y, 20D, 20K, ER1, ER2, FB1, FB2, GZ1, GZ2 | Underground | Sahrayıcedit Mosque・Fahrettin Kerim Gökay Street |
| 4 | Yenisahra | Ataşehir | İETT Bus: 8A, 8Y | Underground | Habire Yahşi Anatolian High School |
| 5 | Ataşehir | Ataşehir | İETT Bus: 8A, 8K, 8Y, 10A, 13, 13AB, 16M, 19FS, 256, KM46 | Underground | Ülker Sports and Event Hall・Palladium Shopping Mall |
| 6 | Finans Merkezi | Ümraniye | (Finanskent)・ İETT Bus: 8K, 8Y, 11M, 13B, 13H, 13M, 13Y, 14BK, 19FS, 20D | Underground | Finance Center |
| 7 | Site | Ümraniye | İETT Bus: 8K, 8Y, 11M, 13B, 13H, 13M, 19FS, 20D | Underground | SOYAK Yenisehir Sites |
| 8 | Atakent | Ümraniye | İETT Bus: 9A, 10G, 11M, 13AB, 14B, 20Ü | Underground | İstiklal Martyr Lokman Oktay Secondary School・Istiklal Park |
| 9 | Çarşı | Ümraniye | İETT Bus: 9A, 9Ç, 9Ş, 9Ü, 9ÜD, 10, 11D, 11G, 11K, 11P, 11V, 13, 13B, 13H, 13TD, 14, 14B, 14DK, 14E, 14ES, 14K, 14YE, 19D, 20, 131, 131A, 131B, 131C, 131T, 131TD, 131YS, 131Ü, 138, 139, 139A, 320, 522 | Underground | Ümraniye Bazaar・Alemdağ Street |
| 10 | SBÜ Hastanesi | Ümraniye | İETT Bus: 7, 9, 9K, 9T, 10, 10G, 11, 11A, 11ÇB, 11K, 11P, 11ST, 11ÜS, 13H, 14D, 14E, 14K, 14YK, 15B, 15BK, 15TK, 15TY, 20, 20K, MR9 | Underground | Ümraniye Municipality & District Governorate・Istanbul 29 May University Ümraniye Campus・Ümraniye Training & Research Hospital |
| 11 | Kâzım Karabekir | Ümraniye | İETT Bus: 7, 11K, 11ST, 14E, 14K, 15B, 15YK 20K | Underground | Adem Yavuz Street・Seyrantepe Street |
# Higuillar

Higuillar is a barrio on the coast of the municipality of Dorado, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 25,785.

## History

Higuillar was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Higuillar barrio was 820.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Higuillar barrio:
Apartamentos Brisas del Mar, Apartamentos Camino Dorado, Apartamentos Plantation Village Apartment 1, Apartamentos Plantation Village Apartment 2, Apartamentos Plantation Village Apartment 3, Apartamentos Villas de Costa Mar, Comunidad Mameyal, Condominio Costa Dorada, Condominio Fairway Village Apartments, Condominio Ocean Villas, Condominio Villa de Playa I y II, Condominio Villas de Dorado, Condominio Villas de Golf Este, Condominio Villas de Golf Oeste, Hogar Costa de Oro Village, PR-695, Reparto San Carlos, Sector Aldea, Sector Arenal, Sector Costa de Oro, Sector Cuatro Calles, Sector Hormigas, Sector La Poza, Sector La Prá, Sector Los Puertos, Sector Marismilla, Sector Monte Lindo,
Sector San Antonio, Sector Santa Bárbara, Sector Sardinera, Sector Villa 2000, Sector Villa Palmas, Sector Villa Plata, Sector Villa Santa, Urbanización Brighton Country Club, Urbanización Dorado Beach Cottages, Urbanización Dorado Beach East, Urbanización Dorado Beach Estate, Urbanización Dorado Beach, Urbanización Dorado Country Estate, Urbanización Dorado Del Mar, Urbanización Dorado Reef, Urbanización Doraville, Urbanización Gable Breeze, Urbanización Hacienda Mi Querido Viejo, Urbanización Jardín Dorado, Urbanización Los Prados de Dorado Norte y Sur, Urbanización Monte Elena, Urbanización Paisajes de Dorado, Urbanización Paseo de Dorado, Urbanización Paseo del Mar, Urbanización Paseo del Sol, Urbanización Paseo Las Olas, Urbanización Paseo Las Palmas, Urbanización Paseo Los Corales, Urbanización Paseo Real, Urbanización Plantation Village, Urbanización Quintas de Dorado, Urbanización Ritz-Carlton Reserve East Beach, Urbanización Ritz-Carlton Reserve West Beach, Urbanización The Enclave, Urbanización The Greens, and Urbanización Villamar.
In Higuillar barrio is part of the Dorado urban zone. The San Antonio community is in Higuillar.

## Sites

The Balneario Manuel “Nolo” Morales or Sardinera beach is in Higuillar.

## Gallery

* Puerto Rico Highway 691 in Higuillar
* Puerto Rico Highway 694 between Higuillar and Maguayo
* Puerto Rico Highway 697 near Sardinera Beach in Higuillar
* Puerto Rico Highway 698 in Higuillar
# M55 self-propelled howitzer

The M55 is an American fully enclosed and armored self-propelled howitzer based on the M53 155 mm self-propelled gun and with components taken from the M47 Patton.

## Description

It has a 203.2 mm (eight-inch) howitzer which can traverse 30° left or right, carrying 10 rounds of ammunition when fully combat loaded. The gun has a maximum range of 10.51 miles (16.92 kilometers) with a rate of fire of one round every two minutes. A .50 caliber machine gun was mounted on top of the turret. The crew consists of six - a driver, commander, gunner, and three loaders. The M55 is lightly armored, 25 mm maximum, but sufficient to protect the crew from indirect artillery hits and small arms fire. The M53 has a 155mm gun, while the M55 uses the 203.2mm gun.
The M55 uses components of the M47 Patton tank, but the automotive aspects are reversed. The engine is mounted in the front and is driven through a front-drive sprocket capable of a top speed of 30 mph (50 km/h). The driver's cupola is visible on the front left of the turret, and spare track blocks are stored on the turret front. Because the driver's seat is in the turret, a special seat is used to keep the driver facing forward, independent of the turret facing.

## Service

The M53 was produced from 1952 to 1955, being replaced with the M55 in 1956.The M55 first saw service in 1956 with the US army and was used during the Vietnam War until around 1969, and subsequently withdrawn from service in the US military in favor of the M110 howitzer. Other NATO countries also received some. The last M55 in service was withdrawn from the Belgian Army in the 1970s.

## Operators
### Former operators

* Belgium
* Spain
* Taiwan
* Turkey
* United States
* West Germany
# M55E1

M55E1 is the designation of a United States solid fuel rocket that is used as the first stage of several expendable launch systems.

## Uses

The M55E1 is used in the following systems:
* Minuteman III
* Minotaur
Earlier versions of the Minuteman used the M55A1 for the first stage. The US Army Homing Overlay Experiment also used the M551E1 as the first stage.

## Key Facts

* Manufacturer: Thiokol
* First Launch: March 14, 1970
* Liftoff Thrust: 935,000 kN (210,196 lbf)
* Total Weight: 30,000 kg (66,000 lb)
* Diameter: 1.68 m (5.51 ft)
* Length: 16.0 m (52.00 ft)
# M56 (Johannesburg)

The M56 is a short metropolitan route in Greater Johannesburg, South Africa. It connects Boksburg with the northern part of Springs via Brakpan.

## Route

The M56 begins at a junction with the M46 route (Leeuwpoort Street; Jubilee Road) in the Boksburg CBD, heading eastwards as Leeuwpoort Street.$^{:114}$ It turns towards the north-east and becomes Commissioner Street. It then reaches a junction with the M43 route (Van Dyk Road; Atlas Road) to leave Boksburg and immediately after, it turns right to become Lincoln Road to enter the Benoni South Industrial Area.$^{:115}$
The M56 (Lincoln Road) reaches a t-junction with the Industry Road and becomes Industry Road southwards.$^{:115}$ At the next roundabout, the M56 becomes Lancaster Road eastwards and reaches a junction with the R23 route (Range View Road).$^{:116}$ Here, the M56 joins the R23 and they are one road southwards for 1.8 kilometres before the M56 becomes New Kleinfontein Road eastwards and enters the town of Brakpan adjacent to the Leachville suburb.$^{:116}$
The M56 goes eastwards for 4.5 kilometres to reach a junction with the M45 route (Prince George Avenue) in the Brakpan CBD, adjacent to the Brakpan Indoor Sports Centre.$^{:117}$ It becomes Prince George Avenue southwards up to the junction with Voortrekker Street, where it meets the M46 route.$^{:139}$ Here, the M45 becomes Voortrekker Road westwards and the M56 becomes Voortrekker Road eastwards.$^{:139}$ It heads eastwards to reach a junction with Hospital Road adjacent to the Sherwood Retail Centre.$^{:118}$ Here, it becomes Hospital Road south-eastwards.$^{:118}$
Just after the Far East Rand Hospital, the M56 turns to the north-east (still named Hospital Road) and then reaches a junction with the R29 and R51 (Kingsway Road) to enter the northern suburbs of Springs.$^{:119}$ The M56 continues eastwards as Cowles Street through the Rowhil suburb before becoming East Geduld Road southwards and Enstra Road eastwards.$^{:119}$ It ends shortly thereafter at a junction with the R555 route (Welgedacht Road) in the Everest suburb.$^{:120}$
# MSHS

MSHS may refer to:
* MacGregor State High School, a high school in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
* Mackay State High School, a high school in Mackay, Queensland, Australia
* Manila Science High School, a high school in Manila, the Philippines
* Marikina Science High School, a high school in Marikina, Philippines
* Maris Stella High School, a Catholic school in Singapore
* Marsden State High School, a secondary school in Logan, Queensland
* Melville Senior High School, a public secondary school in Perth, Western Australia
* Miami Senior High School, a public high school in Miami, Florida, United States
* Minglanilla Science High School, a high school in Minglanilla, Cebu, Philippines
* Mirrabooka Senior High School, a public secondary school in Perth, Western Australia
* Morley Senior High School, a public secondary school in Perth, Western Australia
* Mount Stromlo High School, a High school in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
* Muntinlupa Science High School, a high school in Muntinlupa, Philippines
* Master of Science in Health Science
* Master of Science in Homeland Security
# Hilde Lyrån

Hilde Lyrån (born 2 January 1963 in the Grorud Valley, Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian actress, dancer and comedian. She is best known for her roles as Trine in the Norwegian situation comedy Mot i brøstet and Karin in the comedy-drama Seks som oss.

## Select filmography

* 2011, 2012– - Hotel Cæsar
* 2007 - Switch
* 2004 - Olsenbanden Jr. på rocker'n
* 2004 - Seks som oss (TV series)
* 2002 - Hilde & Brede show (TV series)
* 2000 - Vazelina Hjulkalender (TV series)
* 1995 - Mot i brøstet (TV series)

## Dubbing roles

* 2010 - "Tangled" (2010) -Mother Gothel (Norwegian dub)
# Himmatpur, Tundla

Himmatpur (Himmatpur) is a village in Tundla block of Firozabad district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 7,230, in 1,094 households.

## Geography

Near Himmatpur there is a marshy area draining to the Sirsa river.$^{:13}$

## History

During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the zamindar of Himmatpur, Zorawar Singh, took part in the rebellion; he attacked the tehsil headquarters of Itimadpur and captured it on 5 July of that year.$^{:180}$

## Demographics

As of 2011, Himmatpur had a population of 7,230, in 1,094 households.$^{:71}$ This population was 53.9% male (3,894) and 46.1% female (3,336). The 0-6 age group numbered 1,216 (642 male and 574 female), making up 16.8% of the total population. 1,521 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 21.0% of the total.$^{:86–7}$
The 1981 census recorded Himmatpur as having a population of 4,596 people (2,541 male and 2,055 female), in 733 households and 706 physical houses.$^{:160–1}$
The 1961 census recorded Himmatpur as comprising 5 hamlets, with a total population of 2,774 people (1,519 male and 1,255 female), in 515 households and 456 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,625 acres and it had a post office and medical practitioner at that point.$^{:lxxx}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Himmatpur had 6 primary schools; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by tap and hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a sub post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for residential and agricultural (but not commercial) purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:71–6}$
# Hiroki Kondo

Hiroki Kondo may refer to:
* Hiroki Kondo (tennis) (born 1982), Japanese tennis player
* Hiroki Kondo (outfielder) (born 1993), Japanese baseball outfielder
* Hiroki Kondo (pitcher) (born 1995), Japanese baseball pitcher
# Hilmar Finsen

Søren Hilmar Steindór Finsen (24 January 1824 – 15 January 1886), commonly known as Hilmar Finsen in Iceland, was a Danish–Icelandic politician who served as Governor of Iceland (1865–1872).
In 1871, the Stöðulög bill was introduced, in which the new office of "Land-Chief of Iceland" replaced the governor. This official was to run the country according to orders from Denmark. Finsen, being the most recent Governor was chosen to hold the position, beginning his duties on 1 April 1873.
# MS Nordnorge

Two motor ships have borne the name Nordnorge:
* MS Nordnorge (1964) was a 2,611-ton passenger/cargo ship launched on 1 February 1964, by Akers mekaniske verksted of Oslo, Norway. Renamed twice in 1996, lastly as Island Explorer. Scrapped at Alang, India, in 2006.
* MS Nordnorge (1996) is an 11,286-ton passenger/cargo ship launched on 6 July 1996, in Ulsteinvik, Norway.
# Hiroshi Saito (diplomat)

Hiroshi Saito (斎藤 博, Saitō Hiroshi, December 24, 1886 – February 26, 1939) was the Japanese ambassador to the United States from 1934 till his resignation in October 1938. He died months later in February 1939.
As an envoy, Saito took part in Japan's 1934 renunciation of the Washington Naval Treaty. Saito worked to maintain good relations with the U.S, even as further global condemnation for the Japanese invasion of Manchuria was mounting. Among the notable issues that he faced was the USS Panay incident.
Almost no one in the United States remained sympathetic to Japan following these two situations and Saito's career was then considered a failure. He resigned as Ambassador in October, 1938 and died in Washington, D.C. in February, 1939 at age 52 from tuberculosis. Upon his death, still with Ambassador rank, his body was returned to Japan via the heavy cruiser USS Astoria under the command of Captain Richmond K. Turner.

## Personal life and Early career

Hiroshi Saitō was the son (as described by historian Walter A. McDougall) of a humble school teacher in a provincial Japanese town in 1886. His father taught English, which Saito learned. Saito, because of his proficiency in English, became a translator in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japan), and met Foreign Minister Komura Jutaro, who promoted his career. (Komura was once attached to the Translation Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.) He attended Peers College and Tokyo University and then officially joined the foreign service, serving as a junior attaché in Washington and London. He was also an observer of the Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920).
Saito also served as the Japanese Consul General in New York from 1923 to 1929.
At age 32 he returned to Japan from the U.S to marry Miyoko Nagayo, daughter of Baron Sensai Nagayo, a diplomat in the Iwakura Mission. They had two daughters, Sakiko Saitō born in 1927 and Makako Saitō, born in 1930.