OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lui Ngai Ni

Lui Ngai Ni is the seed-sowing festival celebrated by the Naga tribes of Manipur India. The festival heralds the season of seed sowing and marks the start of the year for the Nagas and the festival was declared a state holiday since 1988.

## Etymology

The word "Lui - Ngai - Ni" is coined from three different Naga languages. "Lui" comes from "Luiraphanit", a Tangkhul word for seed sowing festival, "Ngai" means festival in Rongmei language and "Ni" is a Mao word for the seed sowing festival.
The festival is celebrated annually on 15 February at the start of the spring season. During the festival, the Naga tribes in Manipur namely Anal, Mao, Maram, Poumai, Tangkhul, Zeme, Liangmai, Rongmei, Inpui/Puimei, Moyon, Monsang, Maring, Khoibu, Kom, Tarao, Lamkang, Chothe, Kharam, Chiru, Koireng, and Thangal come together at the designated location to converge and showcase their rich cultural heritage. Apart from the major Naga tribes in Manipur, other Naga tribes from Nagaland, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh partake in the festivities as special guests and invitees. The Ministry of Tourism of Government of India on 24 December 1986 gave away a special day of remembrance and recognition for the Nagas. Since then it is celebrated in various Naga's inhibited areas. It is the second major inter-tribe Naga festival after Hornbill Festival, which is celebrated by more than ten Naga tribes of Nagaland.

## Significance

The festival is a special occasion to honour and appease the gods of crop and to pray for the well being of the people. Various cultural activities are showcased during the festival such as Cultural Dances and songs, including various cultural attire shows, lighting of the fire, drum beating, traditional folk dances and songs. Lui-Ngai-Ni festival is celebrated in all the Naga inhabited areas in Manipur, however, the main festivity is hosted alternately at the Naga inhabited district headquarters namely Ukhrul, Tamenglong, Senapati and Chandel.
The festival is a unique event to respect and conciliate the divine forces of yield and to appeal to God for the prosperity of the general population. Different social exercises are exhibited amid the celebration, for example, Cultural Dances and melodies, including different social clothing appears, lighting of the fire, drum thumping etc. All tribes comes together in unity and showcase their culture and identity which tighten their bond of brotherhood.
# PSR J2007+2722

PSR J2007+2722 is a 40.8-hertz isolated pulsar in the Vulpecula constellation, 5.3 kpc (17,000 ly) distant in the plane of the Galaxy, and is most likely a disrupted recycled pulsar (DRP).
J2007+2722 was found on data taken by the Arecibo radio telescope in February 2007, and analyzed by volunteers Chris and Helen Colvin (Ames, Iowa, United States) and Daniel Gebhardt (Universität Mainz, Musikinformatik, Germany) via the distributed computing project Einstein@Home.
# Childress, Goochland County, Virginia

Childress is an unincorporated community in Goochland County, Virginia, United States. Childress is 10.9 miles (17.5 km) north-northwest of Goochland.
# Onoda

Onoda may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Chiyotaro Onoda (小野田 千代太郎, 1896–1944), Japanese Go player
* Hiroo Onoda (小野田 寛郎, 1922–2014), Japanese soldier stationed in the Philippines during World War II who did not surrender until 1974
* Kazuo Onoda (小野田 一雄, 1900–1983), Japanese swimmer
* Kimi Onoda (小野田 紀美, born 1982), Japanese politician
* Masahito Onoda (小野田 将人, born 1996), Japanese footballer
* Minoru Onoda (小野田 實, 1937–2008), Japanese artist, member of Gutai Group
* Toshiya Onoda (小野田 稔也, born 1970), Japanese bobsledder
* Yoshiki Onoda (小野田 嘉幹, born 1925), Japanese film director and writer

## Places

* Onoda Line, a railway line in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
* Onoda Station, a railway station in Sanyo-Onoda, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
* Onoda, Yamaguchi, a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
* Onoda, Miyagi, a former town located in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. It became a part of Kami, Miyagi in 2003.

## Other uses

* Onoda: 10,000 Nights in the Jungle, 2021 film
# Michinao Yamamura

Michinao Yamamura (山村 路直, born December 5, 1978) is a Japanese former professional baseball pitcher who played in Nippon Professional Baseball for the Fukuoka Daiei Hawks in 2005 and the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks in 2006 and 2007.

## Career

He was born in Iyo-gun, Ehime, Japan. Prior to playing professionally, he attended Matsuyama Chuo High School and then Kyushu Community College.
He made one relief appearance in both 2005 and 2006, posting ERAs of 0.00 each time. In 2007, he was 2–2 with a 3.81 ERA in 23 relief appearances, striking out 12 batters in 26 innings. Overall, he was 2–2 with a 3.58 ERA in 25 Nippon Pro games.
He had signed to play with the independent San Diego Surf Dawgs of the Arizona Winter League in 2009, but it is unknown whether he played with them. That year, he did pitch for the Sultanes de Monterrey of the Mexican League, going 0–3 with an 8.22 ERA in 15 1/3 innings of work. He allowed 24 hits and four home runs.
# Paraponera dieteri

Paraponera dieteri is an extinct species of Miocene ant in the genus Paraponera. The fossils of the species were found in the Dominican amber and were described by Baroni Urbani in 1994. The fossils are now in the collection of the State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart.
The fact it was found in Dominican Republic suggests that this species belonged to the tropical area.

## Etymology

The species is named after Dieter Schlee who was responsible for the buildup of Dominican amber collection at the Stuttgart Museum.
# Henry Clapp Sherman

Henry Clapp Sherman (October 16, 1875 – October 7, 1955) was an American food chemist and nutritionist. He was professor of chemistry at Columbia University and a president of the American Society of Biological Chemists.

## Biography

Sherman was born in Ash Grove, Virginia. He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the Maryland Agricultural College in 1893, a Master of Science degree from Columbia University in 1896 and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1897. From 1899 until his retirement he was a faculty member in the department of chemistry at Columbia University and professor of food chemistry. He was executive officer of the department of chemistry (1919-1939) and was awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Science in 1929.
He provided early evidence that enzymes such as amylase could consist of pure protein and pioneered quantitive studies on the physiological impact of vitamin A, B1, B2, C calcium, phosphorus, iron and protein.

## Personal life

He married Cora Aldrich Bowen on September 9, 1903. They had four children: Phoebe (deceased, 1929), Henry Alvord (chemical engineer), William Bowen (medicine, deceased, 1971), and Caroline Clapp (biochemist, Mrs. Oscar E. Lanford, Jr.).

## Honors and awards

* 1926 President, American Society of Biological Chemists
* 1933 National Academy of Sciences, elected member
* 1934 William H. Nichols Medal
* 1947 Franklin Medal
* 1949 Chandler Medal, Columbia University
* 1950 Borden Award, American Institute of Nutrition

## Selected publications

* Chemistry of Food and Nutrition (1911)
* Food Products (1914, 1948)
* Methods of Organic Analysis (1915)
* The Chemistry of Food and Nutrition (1918)
* The Science of Nutrition (1943)
* Foods: Their Values and Management (1946)
* Food and Health (1947)
* Calcium and Phosphorus in Foods and Nutrition (1947)
* The Nutritional Improvement of Life (1950)
* Essentials of Nutrition (1951)
# Mhic Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh

Mhic Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh (died 1025) was King of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne.
An unnamed grandson of Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh was the last Ua Cleirigh ruler of Aidhne. Henceforth, the family was dispersed entirely form Aidhne into north Connacht; one Gilla Isa Ó Cléirigh would be Bishop of Leyny (Achonry) before his death in 1230. Descendants would eventually become the Ó Cléirigh Bardic family of Tír Chonaill.
# Kapawe'no 150C

Kapawe'no 150C, formerly known as Halcro 150C, is an Indian reserve of the Kapawe'no First Nation in Alberta, located within Big Lakes County. It is 17 kilometres northeast of High Prairie.
# Luigi Ghedina (mountain climber)

Luigi Ghedina (1924–2009) was an Italian mountain climber. A native of Cortina d'Ampezzo, he was noted for his feats at climbing the local Dolomite peaks such as Tofana, Lagazuoi and Pomagagnon in the 1940s and 1950s. He began climbing in 1939 at the age of 15, at a time when climbing without assistance had become more common. One of his first major achievements was ascending Becco di Mezzodì in 1942.
# PSR J2032+4127

PSR J2032+4127, sometimes abbreviated as J2032, is a pulsar. It is accompanied by a massive Be star named MT91 213 (also 2MASS J20321312+4127243). The system is located in the constellation Cygnus (constellation) at a distance of about 1.4 kpc (~ 4570 al ) from the Sun. The system is part of the Cygnus OB2 association.
It is expected that the coming together of the two stars in early 2018 will generate high-energy phenomena.
The System has an orbital period of around 45-50 yr.
# Rod Bower

Rod Bower may refer to:
* Rod Bower (activist) (born 1962), Australian Anglican priest
* Rod Bower (cricketer) (born 1959), Australian cricketer
# Onocleopsis

Onocleopsis is a genus of ferns in the family Onocleaceae containing only one extant species, Onocleopsis hintonii.
Cystopteridaceae
Aspleniaceae
Thelypteridaceae
Woodsiaceae
Onocleaceae
Matteuccia
Onocleopsis
Onoclea
Pentarhizidium 2 spp.
Blechnaceae
Athyriaceae
polypodioid ferns :
Probable Onocleaceae phylogeny (line lengths are not significant) :
# Malai (disambiguation)

Malai is a type of clotted cream used in the cuisine of the Indian subcontinent.
Malai may also refer to:
* Malai District, Cambodia
* Malai (commune), a commune in the district
* Malai Gas Field, a natural gas field in Turkmenistan
* Nick Malai (born 1987), Albanian professional pool player
* Litsea garciae, a tree native to Asia locally called malai
* Malai Vellalar, a people of southern India

## Other

* All pages with titles beginning with Malai
* All pages with titles containing Malai
* Malabar (disambiguation), a region of India also known as Malaya and Malai
* Malaya (disambiguation)
# Henry Burney

Henry Burney (27 February 1792 – 4 March 1845), was a British army officer and diplomat for the British East India Company.

## Early life

His parents were Richard Thomas Burney, headmaster of the Orphan School at Kidderpore near Calcutta, and Jane Burney. He was a nephew of the English writer Frances Burney.

## Career

In 1807 Burney joined the East India Company. In 1818, he was promoted to lieutenant and appointed as an adjutant of the 20th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry, Penang's acting town-major and military secretary to Governor Bannerman. Later he worked as an agent of the East India Company, collecting material about Burma and Siam, which he made available to England, while participating in the First Anglo–Burmese War (1823–1826). After his 1825 appointment as political emissary to Siam he met King Rama III there the following year, concluding the Burney Treaty and a commercial contract to stimulate development of regional trade between Siam and Europe. Having negotiated a mutually agreed border between Siam and British-occupied Burma, only the exact course of the border at Three Pagodas Pass in Kanchanaburi remained in dispute.
From 1829 Burney was the British resident at King Bagyidaw's court in Ava (the then capital of Burma), where he successfully resolved the dispute over the Kabaw Valley in Burma's favour.
By 1834 he had risen to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel in the Bengal army.

## Personal life

Henry Burney married Janet Bannerman (1799–1865), the niece of the governor John Alexander Bannerman of Penang, at George Town (Penang, Malaya) in 1818. The couple had 13 children, eight of whom were living in 1845 when Henry Burney died.
Henry Burney died at sea in 1845 while on his way from Rangoon on sick leave. He was buried in Mission Burial Ground on Park Street in Calcutta.
# Memecylon ellipticum

Memecylon ellipticum is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Michel Tournier: Le Coq de bruyère

Michel Tournier: Le Coq de bruyère is an academic book by Walter Redfern, published in 1996 by Fairleigh Dickinson University Press in the United States and by Associated University Presses in the United Kingdom.
The book discusses a short story collection by Michel Tournier, The Fetishist, titled in French as Le Coq de bruyère.
Sheila M. Bell of the University of Kent wrote that the book is also an analysis of The Fetishist to explain Tournier's overall methodology and style, and that The Fetishist is a representation of Tournier's body of work.
Each chapter discusses a story, including a summary and analysis. The author did not order the chapter in a particular way since he could not find why the stories were ordered the way they were in the original volume of The Fetishist.

## Reception

Bell argued that the book may better serve a "cultivated non-specialist" trying to learn about Tournier while it would frustrate an undergraduate student.
Michael Worton of University College London wrote that he liked how the book "foregrounds" discussion of linguistic play while also addressing the author's sense of humor. Worton stated that he had hoped that Redfern would have clarified whether The Fetishist was a book with an overarching theme or if it was simply a collection of stories.
# Kapawe'no 229

Kapawe'no 229 is an Indian reserve of the Kapawe'no First Nation in Alberta, located within Big Lakes County. It is 27 kilometres northeast of High Prairie.
# Luigi Ghedina

Luigi Ghedina may refer to:
* Luigi Ghedina (painter)
* Luigi Ghedina (mountain climber)
# Minuscule 1432

Minuscule 1432 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on 225 parchment leaves (14.7 cm by 11.5 cm). Dated paleografically to the 12th century.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels with some lacunae. It contains Epistula ad Carpianum, Eusebian tables, tables of κεφαλαια, Ammonian Sections, subscriptions, Synaxarion, Menologion. Written in one column per page, in 28–29 lines per page (size of text 11.1 by 6.8 cm). It contains the pericope John 7:53-8:11.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex, is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Kurt Aland did not place it in any Category. It was not examined by the Claremont Profile Method.

## History

The codex came from Athos, now is located in the Bible Museum Münster (Ms. 3).
# Paradela (Miranda do Douro)

Paradela is a former parish in the municipality of Miranda do Douro, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 165, in an area of 13.84 km². In 2013, the parish merged with Ifanes to form the new parish Ifanes e Paradela. Paradela is the Portuguese settlement farthest removed from the sea, as well as the easternmost point of Portugal.
# List of noctuid genera:U

The huge moth family Noctuidae contains the following genera:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
* Ufeus
* Ugana
* Ugia
* Ugiodes
* Ulochlaena
* Ulolonche
* Ulosyneda
* Ulotrichopus
* Uncula
* Uniptena
* Uniramodes
* Uollega
* Upothenia
* Uracontia
* Uripao
* Ursogastra
* Usbeca
* Uzinia
* Uzomathis
# Josephine Collins

Josephine Collins (1879 – May 1, 1961) was a suffragist fighting for a woman's right to vote. She was the first born daughter of Irish immigrants Cornelius and Catherine (Horrigan) Collins. She had one sister and five brothers. The family lived in Framingham, Massachusetts.

## Suffrage movement

Collins joined the National Woman's Party in 1918. She and other women rallied on February 24, 1919 to greet President Woodrow Wilson on Boston Common. Wilson was traveling from Versailles, where he had World War I peace talks, to Washington D.C. and the protesters were there to protest the fact that Wilson did not give his opinion on suffrage. Holding signs which demanded the suffrage's amendment, Collins's sign read "Mr. President, how long must women wait for liberty?" The women were warned of arrest by the police if they did not leave. Collins along with twenty-two other women were arrested and then taken to the House of Detention for Women.
Collins and others women refused the court's request to give their real names and to pay a five dollar fine. Collins and the group were then transferred to the Charles Street Jail where they were to serve their jail sentence for eight days. Collins was released early when a brother paid her bail.

## Livelihood

Collins, who was single, owned a dry goods store in Framingham. She experienced boycotting of her store because of her stance on suffrage for women. She also owned a tea shop where women gathered without companions and discussed issues freely. Collins died unmarried in her native Framingham in 1961.
# Kapawe'no 231

Kapawe'no 231 is an Indian reserve of the Kapawe'no First Nation in Alberta, located within Big Lakes County. It is 86 kilometres north of Swan Hills.
# PSR J2124−3358

PSR J2124−3358 is a millisecond pulsar located in the constellation Microscopium. It is one of the brightest examples of its type in the X-ray spectrum. Discovered in 1997, no optical component was observed in 2003.
# Minuscule 148

Minuscule 148 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 132 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 153 parchment leaves (size 19 cm by 15.9 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 21 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also another division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234, last numbered section in 16:9), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).
It contains tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, synaxaria, and some scholia on the margin.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^x$. Aland placed it in Category V.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family K$^x$ in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.
The text of the Gospels has some unusual readings.

## History

Birch and Scrivener dated it to the 13th century. Gregory dated it to the 11th century. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 11th century.
The manuscript was examined by Birch (about 1782) and Scholz. C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1886.
It is currently housed at the Vatican Library (Pal. gr. 136), at Rome.
# Pseudotropheus crabro

Pseudotropheus crabro, also known as the bumblebee cichlid or hornet cichlid, is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi where it is found in different habitats but most frequently in large caves or in the vicinity of large boulders. This species can reach a length of 16 centimetres (6.3 in) SL.
The bumblebee cichlid has an elongate body with vertical yellow-and-black "bumblebee" bars. Juveniles are brightly colored but become darker when mature, especially for males. This fish is known for its ability to rapidly change its colors. They are mouthbrooders like many other cichlids from Lake Malawi.
In their natural habitats, the bumblebee cichlid is a cleaner specialized in feeding on parasites from larger fish particularly the catfish Bagrus meridionalis, which apparently recognises the species as a cleaner. Notable is that P. crabro has also been found preying upon the eggs of the Bagrus meridionalis, but will change colour to a dark brown while doing so.

## Aquarium care

In the wild, the bumblebee cichlid is a specialized eater, but in aquarium they can eat whatever that is fed to them. Like other mbuna cichilds, this is a hardy and very aggressive fish that should be kept in a species or mbuna tank. The best practice is to keep one male with several females. Breeding is relatively easy. Females hold eggs and fry in their mouths for up to three weeks, then release a small number of healthy fry.
# Henry George Flanagan

Henry George Flanagan (22 January 1861 – 23 October 1919) was a Cape Colony-born plant collector, traveller, botanist and farmer. He developed a renowned garden for native South African trees and rare exotic plants. A rare endemic of Eastern Cape, Greyia flanaganii is one of several plants named in his honour.

## Biography

Flanagan was born on 22 January 1861 in Komga, Cape Colony. He was the son of Irish immigrant George Millin Flanagan and Ann Pitt. He was the sixth of nine children and the oldest son. He went to public school in Komga, Cape Colony. He owned and farmed on Prospect Farm in the Komga District.

## Work life

Apart from citrus farming, Flanagan was a botanist. Early February 1889 he started collecting plants and carefully selected and preserved his specimens. He donated specimens to herbaria and other institutions, such as the Albany Museum in Grahamstown, Cape Colony, the Government's botanist in Cape Town and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Both the museum's director Selmar Schonland and the South African Government botanist Peter MacOwan recognised Flanagan's work. Schonland said: “he is a collector who excellently prepared specimens and embraced a number of type-specimens and rare plants which was not previously represented in our collection" MacOwan added his specimens to the South African Government Herbarium. Both Schonland and MacOwan were well respected botanists, recognized worldwide. Harry Bolus, a botanist, helped him with the specimens to England. Bolus with Flanagan's wife Florence accompanied him on trips. They travel and did research at the Great Kei River, Bethulie, Heilbron, Molteno, Aliwal North, Pondoland, Burgersdorp, Port St. Johns, Kimberley, Northern Cape, Lesotho, Robben Island, Rhodesia and Mont-Aux-Sources. He was also the writer of numerous books on plants.

## Organisations

Flanagan was elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society in 1898. In 1902 he became a lifelong member of the Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Family life

He married Florence Sarah Reynolds on 9 December 1890 in st Paul's Church in Komga. Florence was the daughter of Charles Francis Reynolds and Janet Natal Walker 1890. They had no children. He died in King William's Town on 23 October 1919.

## Plants named in his honour

The Greyia flanaganii, a spring flowering, South African shrub with bright red, bell shaped petals, is named after Flanagan. It was named the tree of the year in South Africa in 1998.
Other plants were:
* Bryopsis flanaganii
* Cassipourea flanaganii
* Cyrtanthus flanaganii
* Erica flanaganii
* Euphorbia flanaganii
* Gladiolus flanaganii
* Impatiens flanaganiae
* Protea flanaganii
* Raphionacme flanaganii
* Scolopia flanaganii
* Selago flanaganii
* Zaluzianskya flanaganii
Impatiens flanaganiae was named after his wife Florence discovered it at Port St. Johns.

## Legacy

The plants in his garden were donated out of his will to the South African Government. They were moved to the Union Buildings and planting area is called the Flanagan Arboretum.
# Mercury Kitten

The Mercury Kitten (also known as the Aerial Kitten) was an American three-seat cabin monoplane designed and built by Mercury Aircraft Inc. in the late 1920s. Flown for the first time in 1928 only one was built.

## Design

The Kitten was a three-seat high wing cabin monoplane powered by a 60 hp (45 kW) Mummert piston engine. It was constructed with welded steel tubing with fabric covering. It was later re-engined with a 90 hp (67 kW) Warner Scarab engine. The Kitten was scrapped in 1946.
# Microceris

Microceris is a Neotropical genus of firetips in the family Hesperiidae endemic to Brazil. The genus is monotypic containing the single species Microceris variicolor.
# Ofatulena

Ofatulena is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Ofatulena duodecemstriata (Walsingham, 1884)
* Ofatulena jamaicana (Walsingham, 1897)
* Ofatulena luminosa Heinrich, 1926