OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# INHBB

Inhibin, beta B, also known as INHBB, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the INHBB gene. INHBB is a subunit of both activin and inhibin, two closely related glycoproteins with opposing biological effects.

## Function
### Inhibin

Inhibins are heterodimeric glycoproteins composed of an α subunit (INHA) and one of two homologous, but distinct, β subunits (βA or βB, this protein). mRNA for the two subunits has been demonstrated in the testes of adult rats. Inhibin can bind specifically to testicular interstitial cells throughout development and may be an important regulator of Leydig cell testosterone production or interstitial cell function.
The inhibin beta B subunit joins the α subunit to form a pituitary FSH secretion inhibitor. Inhibin has been shown to regulate gonadal stromal cell proliferation negatively and to have tumour-suppressor activity. In addition, serum levels of inhibin have been shown to reflect the size of granulosa-cell tumors and can therefore be used as a marker for primary as well as recurrent disease. Because expression in gonadal and various extragonadal tissues may vary severalfold in a tissue-specific fashion, it is proposed that inhibin may be both a growth/differentiation factor and a hormone.

### Activin

Furthermore, the beta B subunit forms a homodimer, activin B, and also joins with the beta A subunit to form a heterodimer, activin AB, both of which stimulate FSH secretion.

## Tissue distribution

Sections of testicular tissue from rat revealed positive immunoreactivity against anti-inhibin intensely appeared in Leydig cells. In adult animals, binding of $^{125}$I inhibin was localized primarily to the interstitial compartment of the testis. Also, Jin et al., (2001) reported that Leydig cells showed strong positive staining for the inhibin βA subunit in pigs testis.

## Receptors

In situ ligand binding studies have shown that $^{125}$I inhibin βA binds specifically to Leydig cells throughout rat testis development. These results suggest that inhibin has been considered as a regulator of Leydig cell differentiated function. Recently, additional inhibin specific binding proteins were identified in inhibin target tissues, including pituitary and Leydig cells. From these receptors betaglycan (the TGF-β type III receptor) and InhBP/p120 (a membrane-tethered proteoglycan) were identified as putative inhibin receptors and they are all present in Leydig cells. However, a faint positive reaction was detected in Leydig cell cytoplasm in rats treated with anise oil. This may be related to the damaged Leydig cells, as a result of the decreasing of inhibin expression. This may be related to its content of safrole.

## Cancer

INHBB gene has been observed progressively downregulated in Human papillomavirus-positive neoplastic keratinocytes derived from uterine cervical preneoplastic lesions at different levels of malignancy. For this reason, INHBB is likely to be associated with tumorigenesis and may be a potential prognostic marker for uterine cervical preneoplastic lesions progression.
# Marijan

Marijan is a male Croatian given name.
Marijan is also a surname found in Croatia.

## People named Marijan

* Marijan Beneš – Croatian boxer
* Marijan Brkić Brk – Croatian musician
* Marijan Brnčić – Croatian footballer
* Marijan Buljat – Croatian footballer
* Marijan Čerček – Croatian footballer
* Marijan Hinteregger – Croatian-Austrian actor
* Marijan Kanjer – Croatian Olympic swimmer
* Marijan Kovačević – German-Croat footballer
* Marijan Mrmić – Croatian footballer
* Marijan Nikolić – Croatian footballer
* Marijan Oblak – Croatian Catholic archbishop
* Marijan Pušnik – Slovene football manager
* Marijan Šunjić – Bosnian Croat Catholic bishop
# I. Periyasamy

I. Periyasamy is an Indian politician who serves as the Rural Development Minister of Tamil Nadu and the former minister for Co-Operation from 2021 to 2022; Revenue and Housing under the DMK regime from 2006 to 2011. He was born in Batlagundu on 6 January 1953. His son I. P. Senthil Kumar is an MLA of Palani constituency in Tamil nadu.

## Elections Contested and Results

| Elections | Constituency | Party | Result | Vote % | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote % |
| 1989 | Athoor | DMK | Won | 32.22 | N Abdul Kadhar | INC | 29.01 |
| 1991 | Athoor | DMK | Lost | 29.81 | S M Durai | AIADMK | 68.74 |
| 1996 | Athoor | DMK | Won | 64.09 | C Chinnamuthu | AIADMK | 24.92 |
| 2001 | Athoor | DMK | Lost | 46.36 | P K T Natarajaan | AIADMK | 49.13 |
| 2006 | Athoor | DMK | Won | 53.2 | C Sreenivasan | AIADMK | 34.68 |
| 2011 | Athoor | DMK | Won | 59.58 | S Balasubramani | DMDK | 31.08 |
| 2016 | Athoor | DMK | Won | 53.10 | Natham R Viswanathan | AIADMK | 41.26 |
| 2021 | Athoor | DMK | Won | 72.11 | Thilagabama M | PMK | 13.15 |

## Political career

* 1986-1991 Chairman, Batlagundu Union
* 1989-1991 member of Tamilnadu legislative assembly
* 1996-2001 Minister for small industries and noon meal in Tamil nadu government
* From 2006 to 2011 Minister for Revenue and Housing in Tamil Nadu government.
* Elected in 2011 Legislative Assembly election From Athoor. 2011-2016 Member, Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly in opposition party
* Elected in 2016 Legislative Assembly election From Athoor.
* From 2016 Member, Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
* From 2021 Minister of Co-operation, Government of Tamilnadu.
# Marie Duflo

Marie Duflo (19 August 1940 – 15 September 2019) was a French probability theorist, and left-wing internationalist activist, known for her books on probability theory and random processes and on Nicaraguan politics.

## Education and career

Duflo was an alumna of the École normale supérieure de jeunes filles, promoted in 1959, and completed a doctorate (Doctorat d'État) at the University of Paris in 1969, with the dissertation Opérateurs potentiels des chaînes et des processus de Markov irréductibles supervised by Jacques Neveu. She became a professor at Université Paris-Nord and the University of Marne-la-Vallée.

## Activism

Duflo was active in French left-wing circles concerning Latin America. In 1968, she attended a Cultural Congress in Havana with several other French mathematicians. In the 1980s, she took over the responsibility for Central American affairs in the French Socialist Party when Nicole Bourdillat stepped up to head Latin American affairs more generally for the party, and later under Louis Le Pensec she became the head of Latin American affairs for the party herself.
By 2006, when she signed an open letter in support of undocumented students in France, she had retired from Marne-la-Vallée as a professor emerita. She spent her retirement as an activist for the rights of foreigners in France, and a 2020 paper on the legal treatment of noncitizens in overseas France was dedicated in her memory.

## Books

Her books include:
* Décisions statistiques pas à pas [Statistical decisions step by step] (with Danielle Florens-Zmirou, CIMPA, 1981)
* Probabilités et statistiques (two volumes, with Didier Dacunha-Castelle, Masson, 1982; also published with two separate volumes of exercises; translated into English by David McHale as Probability and statistics, Springer, 1986)
* Le volcan nicaraguayen [The Nicaraguan Volcano] (edited with Françoise Ruellan, La découverte, 1985)
* Méthodes récursives aléatoires (Masson, 1990, revised and translated into English by Stephen S. Wilson as Random iterative models, Springer, 1997)
* Algorithmes stochastiques [Stochastic algorithms] (Springer, 1996)
# Mariola

Mariola may refer to:
* Mariola (district), a district in Lleida, Catalonia, Spain
* Mariola (manufacturer), a bass amplifier and loudspeaker manufacturer
* Mariola (plant), a common name for Parthenium incanum, a plant species in the family Asteraceae
* Mariola (wasp), a wasp genus in the subfamily Encyrtinae
# Everything and More

Everything and More may refer to:
* Everything and More (book), a 2003 book by the American novelist and essayist David Foster Wallace
* Everything and More (Michelle Wright album)
* Everything and More (Billy Gilman album)
* Everything and More (Natalia album)
* Everything and More (StorySide:B album)
* "Everything and More" (song), a 1993 song by Canadian country music artist Jim Witter
# London Free School

The London Free School (LFS) was founded on 8 March 1966, principally by John "Hoppy" Hopkins and Rhaune Laslett.

## Description

The London Free School was a community action adult education project inspired by American free universities (and the Victorian Jewish Free School in Spitalfields). The organisers have been described as an "anarchic temporary coalition" of the old guard New Left and CND housing activists from the Rachman days and the new beatnik/hippy generation. The former included George Clark of the Notting Hill Community Workshop, Richard Hauser (who ran a community scheme after the 1958 riots), Rhaune and Jim Laslett-O’Brien, Bill Richardson of the Powis and Colville Residents Association, Andre and Barbara Shervington.
To varying degrees of involvement, the hippy contingent numbered John Hopkins, Michael X, Courtney Tulloch (IT), Lloyd Hunter, Peter Jenner (who was just starting to manage Pink Floyd), Joe Boyd of Elektra Records and UFO, Andrew King, Michael Horovitz, John Michell, Julie Felix, Jeff Nuttall, Mike McInnerney (Tommy artist), Graham Keen (IT), Neil Oram (The Warp), Dave Tomlin (IT), Felix de Mendelssohn (Children of Albion), Nigel Waymouth of Granny Takes a Trip, John Esam, Alexander Trocchi, the jazz writer Ron Atkins, the Warhol star Kate Heliczer, Harvey Matusow (the McCarthy witchtrials saboteur), R. D. Laing and "the Belsize Park shrinks", Emily Young, Anjelica Huston and Pink Floyd.
According to Jeff Nuttall, "Ultimately the Free School did nothing but put out a local underground newsletter and organise the 2 Notting Hill Gate Festivals, which were, admittedly, models of exactly how the arts should operate – festive, friendly, audacious, a little mad and all taking place on demolition sites, in the streets, and in a magnificently institutional church hall." Despite this opinion, the formation of the "Notting Hill Neighbourhood Service" (one of the first centres to offer drug and legal advice in London), the Notting Hill Carnival, the International Times and the UFO Club all emerged from the brief life of the LFS.
Also significant was the early development of Pink Floyd, who played at All Saints Church Hall, initially as part of the Notting Hill Fayre (Carnival), and then a series of fund-raising concerts for the LFS. These were among the earliest gigs by the band, coming between their Spontaneous Underground period at The Marquee and the start of the UFO Club.
# Henricus ophryodes

Henricus ophryodes is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Peter Mráz

Peter Mráz may refer to:
* Peter Mráz (footballer, born 1985), Slovak football defender
* Peter Mráz (footballer, born 1975), Slovak football midfielder
# HP16

HP16 may refer to:
* AAA battery
* Calculator from the HP-10C series of calculators
* Great Missenden, postal code
# Exocarpos latifolius

Exocarpos latifolius is a species of parasitic tree, in the plant family Santalaceae. They have the common names broad leaved ballart, scrub sandal-wood, scrub cherry, oringorin, broad leaved cherry or native cherry. The species is found in monsoon forest, littoral rainforest and occasionally in more open forest types in Malesia and across Northern Australia.
It is a small tree (or large shrub) growing to 10 metres tall, hemiparasitic on the roots of other trees. The leaves are approximately as broad as long, around 4 cm long. Flowers are produced in slender spikes mostly approximately 1 cm long. The fruit is a globular nut on a short stalk. As it ripens the stalk swells and turns red, like an inside out cherry. The fruit is 4–6 mm long and is inedible, though the stalk is, and was used as a traditional food source by Aboriginal Australians. The seed is found on the outside of the fruit, hence the name exocarpus, from the Latin meaning outer. The wood is very fine-grained with little figure but often striking colour variation and was historically used for cabinet work.
The tree was used for many purposes by Aboriginal Australians.The bark was used as a contraceptive. The leaves were burned to repel insects and leaves used in a solution to treat sores.
The 1889 book 'The Useful Native Plants of Australia’ records that Indigenous Australians of Queensland referred to this tree as "Oringorin". Common names included Broad-leaved "Native Cherry" and "Scrub Sandalwood". It also states that "The fruit is edible."
# Longmont Carnegie Library

The Longmont Carnegie Library, at 457 Fourth Ave. in Longmont, Colorado, is a Carnegie library which was completed in 1913. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992, and was included as a contributing building in the Downtown Longmont Historic District in 2017.
Its construction was funded by a $12,500 Carnegie grant given on December 13, 1907, but there were delays due to controversy in the city obtaining a site and lining up maintenance funding. A library tax proposition was voted down in 1908, but a site was acquired by the city in 1912. It is a one-story rectangular simplified-Renaissance Revival-style building. Benjamin C. Viney was its supervising architect.
It served as a library until 1975. In 1992 the building served as a City Hall Annex hosting several city departments.
It was deemed significant "for its social significance in association with Andrew Carnegie's nationwide public library movement beginning in 1886", and it was also deemed to have "architectural significance in its high quality materials and construction and for its Renaissance Revival design by English born Longmont architect Benjamin C. Viney, an associate of the prominent Scottish architect Thomas McLaren of Colorado Springs." McLaren designed the previously completed Carnegie library in Boulder.
# LSI (Love Sex Intelligence)

"LSI (Love Sex Intelligence)" is a song by Scottish band the Shamen with vocals by Jhelisa Anderson. Having been remixed by the Beatmasters, it was the first single taken from their fifth album, Boss Drum (1992). Released in July 1992, it achieved success in Finland, where it reached number one, Sweden, where it peaked at number four, and the United Kingdom, where it rose to number six. On the Eurochart Hot 100, "LSI" peaked at number 16. Its music video was directed by Mathew Glamorre. The CD single also contains a remix of "Make It Mine", a song from the En-Tact album.

## Critical reception

Larry Flick from Billboard wrote, "Wildly popular British rave act previews its upcoming U.S. sophomore set, Boss Drum, with an NRGetic workout that is splashed with acidic keyboard lines and pouty female vamping." Andy Kastanas from The Charlotte Observer found that "This has the ravish flavour of the Shamen's music with some additional female vocals thrown in for texture. Don't miss the house, techno, and break beat versions." Linda Ryan from the Gavin Report called it a "high-energy, no-apologies dance track". She stated that Jhelisa Anderson's vocal talent "is the ace-in-the-hole here, and this siren makes "LSI" move in a really big way." A reviewer from Melody Maker reckoned that the raps "are as strong as those" of "Move Any Mountain".
Andy Beevers from Music Week described the song as "intelligent acidic techno". Roger Morton from New Musical Express writing, "Clean as a whistle, the Shamen's first single of '92 pulses along flashing polished technology and irrefutable slogans. It's a piece of seamless, aerobic '90s pop automation that would do very nicely as a soft drink commercial theme". Another editor stated that "this should push the Shamen back into the charts." Johnny Dee from Smash Hits gave it five out of five, commenting, "LSI? Love, Sex, Intelligence if you're interested. And you will be, 'cos, like "Move Any Mountain", this is a corkin' Hi-NRG anthem that snaps at your heels like an annoying Yorkshire Terrier and demands you dance. Odd folk but they know a cuffin' good groove when it tweaks their ear-lobes."

## Music video

The music video for the song was directed by Mathew Glamorre.

## Track listings
### 7-inch single

Europe
* "LSI" (Beat edit) – 3:45
* "LSI" (Alternative edit) – 3:45
# List of presidents of Fordham University

The following is a list of the presidents of Fordham University, from its establishment as St. John's College onward. From 1841 to 1846, the university was governed by the Archdiocese of New York, and was placed in the custody of the Society of Jesus thereafter.

## Presidents
### Archdiocese of New York

| Name | Years presided |
| Fr. John McCloskey | 1841–43 |
| Fr. John B. Harley | 1843–44 |
| Fr. James Roosevelt Bayley | 1844–46 |

### Society of Jesus
#### 1846–1962

| Name | Years presided |
| Fr. Augustus Thébaud | 1846–1851 |
| Fr. John Larkin | 1851–1854 |
| Fr. Remigius I. Tellier | 1854–1859 |
| Fr. Augustus Thébaud | 1859–1863 |
| Fr. Edward Doucet | 1863–1865 |
| Fr. William Moylan | 1865–1868 |
| Fr. Joseph Shea | 1868–1874 |
| Fr. F. William Gockeln | 1874–1882 |
| Fr. Patrick F. Dealy | 1882–1885 |
| Fr. Thomas J. Campbell | 1885–1888 |
| Fr. John Scully | 1888–1891 |
| Fr. Thomas Gannon | 1891–1896 |
| Fr. Fr. Thomas J. Campbell | 1896–1900 |
| Fr. John A. Petit | 1900–1904 |
| Fr. John J. Collins | 1904–1906 |
| Fr. Daniel J. Quinn | 1906–1911 |
| Fr. Thomas J. McCluskey | 1911–1915 |
| Fr. Joseph A. Mulry | 1915–1919 |
| Fr. Edward P. Tivnan | 1919–1924 |
| Fr. William J. Duane | 1924–1930 |
| Fr. Aloysius J. Hogan | 1930–1936 |
| Fr. Robert I. Gannon | 1936–1949 |
| Fr. Laurence J. McGinley | 1949–1963 |

#### 1963–present

| Name | Years presided |
| Fr. Vincent O'Keefe | 1963–1965 |
| Fr. Leo P. McLaughlin | 1965–1969 |
| Fr. Michael P. Walsh | 1969–1972 |
| Fr. James C. Finlay | 1972–1983 |
| Fr. Joseph A. O'Hare | 1983–2003 |
| Fr. Joseph M. McShane | 2003–2022 (named President Emeritus in 2022) |
| Tania Tetlow | 2022–present |
# LSHS

LSHS may refer to these schools:
Australia
* Lakeland Senior High School, Perth, Western Australia
* Loganlea State High School, Loganlea, Queensland
Canada
United Kingdom
United States
* Frisco Lone Star High School, Frisco, Texas
* La Salle High School (Union Gap, Washington)
* La Serna High School, Whittier, California
* La Sierra High School, Riverside, California
* Lake Shore High School, St. Claire Shores, Michigan
* Lake Shore High School (New York), Angola, New York
* Lake Stevens High School, Lake Stevens, Washington
* Lakeville South High School, Lakeville, Minnesota
* Lee's Summit High School, Lee's Summit, Missouri
* Lima Senior High School, Lima, Ohio
* Lindenhurst Senior High School, Lindenhurst, New York
* Lithia Springs High School, Lithia Springs, Georgia
* Loyalsock Township High School, Loyalsock Township, Pennsylvania
# John Eedes

John Eedes (1609?-1667?), was an English divine.
Eedes was a son of Nicholns Eedes, born at Salisbury, Wiltshire, was entered at Oriel College, Oxford, in 1626, and proceeded B.A. 3 June 1630. He afterwards 'became a minister in the isle of Shepie, whence being ejected in the time of the rebellion suffer'd much by imprisonment in Ely House, and other miseries'.
On his release he took the curacy of Broad Chalk, Wiltshire, which he held 'with much ado' for about two years, and was then made vicar of Hale, Hampshire. After the Restoration he continued at Hale, where he was murdered in his house by thieves in or about 1667, and was buried in the church. He published 'The Orthodox Doctrine concerning Justification by Faith asserted and vindicated, wherein the Book of Mr. William Eyre ... is examined; and also the Doctrine of Mr. Baxter... discussed,' 4to, London, 1654. In dedicating it to his friend, Edward Dodington, Eedes states that he had written another and more elaborate treatise on justification, besides 'other things, both practical and polemical, which I have in readinesse for the presse.'
# Lover Not a Fighter

"Lover Not a Fighter" is a song by English rapper Tinie Tempah, featuring additional vocals from Labrinth, who also produced the song. It was released on 2 February 2014 as the third single from Tempah's second studio album Demonstration (2013).
The song entered the UK Singles Chart at number 42 and rose to number 18 prior to independent release. During 2014, an instrumental version of the song was used on Match of the Day 2 as background music to highlights of Saturday's matches.

## Background and release

"Lover Not a Fighter" is a feel-good, radio-friendly song about good vibes and 'doing your thing'. "I'm a lover, not a fighter. I've just come to do my thing and enjoy myself so don't try and get on to me about it or try and make me feel bad about everything that's going on in my life", Tinie told SB.TV. Prior to independent release, the song has been added to BBC Radio 1's B List playlist, receiving frequent airplay throughout December 2013 and January 2014.
The release of the music video caused a surge in popularity and the song entered the UK Singles Chart at number 42 on the week ending 18 January 2014. The Paul Woolford remix premiered on Annie Mac's BBC Radio 1 show on 17 January. The All About She remix premiered on MistaJam's BBC Radio 1Xtra show on 20 January 2014, and both are part of the remix package, released on 2 February. On the week ending 1 February, the song climbed the chart to number 18. On 4 February, Tinie appeared in BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge to perform the song alongside covers of Gorgon City and MNEK's "Ready for Your Love" and Meridian Dan's "German Whip".

## Music video

The music video for the song was shot from 20–21 November 2013 and released onto Tinie Tempah's YouTube channel on 12 December 2013. The video was directed by Emil Nava and lasts a total length of four minutes and fourteen seconds.

## Personnel

* Patrick "Tinie Tempah" Okogwu – vocals
* Timothy "Labrinth" McKenzie – vocals, producer, instruments
* Da Digglar – additional programming
* Phil Tan – mixing
* Daniela Rivera – engineering
* Richard "Richie Montana" Hoey – vocal production, recording

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 30 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 16 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 5 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 16 |
# Peterborough railway station, South Australia

Peterborough railway station is located on the Crystal Brook-Broken Hill line in Peterborough, South Australia.

## History

Peterborough originally opened in January 1880 as Petersburg when a narrow gauge line opened from Port Pirie to the west. In November 1881, a line arrived from Terowie and the south, in 1882 it was extended north to Quorn. In 1888, a line was built eastwards to Broken Hill.
Thus Petersburg became a four-way junction station (all narrow gauge) and the town was the headquarters for the South Australian Railways narrow gauge network, with an extensive locomotive depot. A roundhouse was added in 1927. The roundhouse and turntable are listed on the South Australian Heritage Register. The station along with the town, was renamed Peterborough in 1917.
As part of the standardisation project, the line between Port Augusta and Broken Hill was converted to standard gauge in 1970, thus Peterborough became a break of gauge station. As part of the project, the narrow gauge from Terowie was converted to broad gauge to match the rest of the line to Terowie from Adelaide resulting in Peterborough having all three South Australian track gauges.
Following the conversion of the Adelaide to Crystal Brook line to standard gauge in 1982, Peterborough's importance diminished. By 1988, both the narrow gauge line to the north and broad gauge line to the south had closed. Today the former roundhouse is home to the Steamtown Heritage Rail Centre.

## Services

Journey Beyond's weekly Indian Pacific service passes Peterborough on its route but does not stop at the station.