OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of subcamps of Ravensbrück

The following, is the list of subcamps of the Ravensbrück concentration camp complex built and run by Nazi Germany during World War II. By 1944 Ravensbrück consisted of a system of between 31, and 40, and up to 70 subcamps, spread out from Austria to the Baltic Sea, with over 70,000 predominantly female prisoners. It was the only major Nazi camp for women.

## Selected locations and firms

* Altdorf Lake, for Heinkel-Flugzeugwerke
* Altenburg (over 1,000 prisoners; became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1944)
* Ansbach
* Barth (over 1,000 prisoners), for Heinkel-Flugzeugwerke
* Belzig (became a subcamp of Sachsenhausen in 1944), for Kopp and Co.
* Berlin (over ten camps)
* Born
* Dabelow
* Dahmshöhe
* Dresden Universelle
* Eberswalde
* Feldberg (Mecklenburg)
* Fürstenberg/Havel
* Genthin (became a subcamp of Sachsenhausen in 1944)
* Grüneberg (at Löwenberger Land; over 1,000 prisoners, up to 1,710) for Metall-Poltekonzern, Munitionsfabrik
* Gut Hartzwalde
* Hagenow
* Hausham (became a subcamp of Dachau in 1944)
* Helmbrechts (became a subcamp of Flossenbürg in 1944)
* Hennigsdorf
* Hohenlychen
* Holýšov (became a subcamp of Flossenbürg)
* Kalisz Pomorski
* Karlshagen (over 1,000 prisoners)
* Klützow
* Königsberg in der Neumark (in Chojna) for Flughafen GmbH
* Kraslice (became a subcamp of Flossenbürg in 1944)
* Leipzig-Schönefeld (over 1,000 prisoners; became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1944)
* Magdeburg (over 1,000 prisoners; became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1944)
* Malchow (over 1,000 prisoners, up to 4,196)
* Mildenburg
* Munich, for Lebensborn e.V.
* Neubrandenburg (over 1,000 prisoners, up to 4,343)
* Neustadt-Glewe (over 1,000 prisoners, up to 4,220)
* Nová Role (became a subcamp of Flossenbürg in 1944)
* Peenemünde
* Prenzlau
* Rechlin
* Retzow
* Rostock, for Heinkel-Flugzeugwerke
* Rostock-Marienehe
* Rostock-Schwarzenforst
* Sassnitz
* Schlieben (became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1944)
* Schoenefeld, Krs. Teltow (later became a subcamp of Sachsenhausen)
* Security Police School Drögen (was a subcamp of Sachsenhausen until 1942)
* Stargard (in Stargard Szczeciński), for Gerätewerk Pommern GmbH
* Steinhöring
* Svatava (became a subcamp of Flossenbürg in 1944)
* Uckermark
* Velten (became a subcamp of Sachsenhausen in 1944)
* Wiesbaden
* Wolfen (became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1944)
* Zichow
# It Takes a Muscle to Fall in Love

"It Takes a Muscle to Fall in Love" is the debut single by Dutch electronic band Spectral Display, released as a single in 1982 from their eponymous debut album. It was written by members Michel Mulders and Henri Overduin, and produced by Mulders.

## M.I.A. version

British recording artist M.I.A. covered "It Takes a Muscle to Fall in Love" in 2010, titled "It Takes a Muscle". It is from her third studio album, Maya.
Production of M.I.A.'s version was handled by Diplo and incorporated reggae elements. The single was released worldwide as a digital download, under license to XL Recordings and N.E.E.T. Recordings, on 20 December 2010. Prior to the official release of the single, Diplo uploaded the song to his SoundCloud account on 26 October 2010. The song served as the sixth single from the album. After audience encouragement, M.I.A. performed "It Takes a Muscle" at Terminal 5, New York City in September and on British TV show Later... with Jools Holland in December 2010. The track received positive feedback from music critics.
Promo copies of the single announced that a music video for the song, directed by Spike Jonze, would be released. However, the video was never released and it is unknown whether it has ever been filmed.

### Track listing
#### Digital download

* "It Takes a Muscle" – 3:03
* "It Takes a Muscle" (Pearson Sound Refix) – 5:53

#### Promo CD

* "It Takes a Muscle" (Radio Edit) – 2:38
* "It Takes a Muscle" (Original) – 3:00

#### 12" single

* "It Takes a Muscle" (Pearson Sound Refix)

### Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Worldwide | 20 December 2010 | Digital download, streaming | XL Recordings, N.E.E.T. Recordings |

## Other versions

In 2019, Australian musician Kirin J. Callinan covered the song for his covers album Return to Center.
# Maestrini

Maestrini is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandra Maestrini (born 1977), Brazilian actress and musician
* Dario Maestrini (1886–1975), Italian physiologist and scientist
* Liliane Maestrini (born 1987), Brazilian beach volleyball player
# Viggo Johannessen

Viggo Johannessen (6 February 1936 – 21 June 2012) was a Norwegian director and civil servant.
He was born at Nøtterøy in 1936. In 1963, he graduated from the University of Oslo with a cand.real. degree. From 1960 to 72, Johannessen worked as a scientist at the Institute of Transport Economics; for the rest of the decade he acted as managing director of Linjegods. In 1982, after ten years at Linjegods, he became the managing director of the three Oslo local transport authorities Oslo Sporveier, Ekebergbanen and Holmenkolbanen. In 1985, Johannessen left the director's office in order to become chief administrative officer of finance (finansrådmann) of Oslo Municipality. In 1991, he returned to Oslo Sporveier as special adviser, and, in the following year became division director of the same company. He died in 2012.
# M'Baye Babacar Cissé

M’Baye Babacar Cissé (born in 1954) of Senegal is Deputy Special Representative for the United Nations Operation in Côte d’Ivoire (UNOCI). He is also the United Nations Resident Coordinator, Humanitarian Coordinator and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Resident Representative in the country. He was appointed to this position by the United Nations Secretary-General on 4 October 2013.

## Career

Prior to this appointment, he was Deputy Assistant Administrator and Deputy Regional Director, Regional Bureau for Africa at UNDP. With UNDP, he also served as Country Director in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Resident Coordinator in Burkina Faso. He joined the United Nations in 1980 and has taken assignment in a number of countries, including Rwanda, Benin, Madagascar and Senegal.

## Personal

Cissé graduated from the University of Paris IX Dauphine, France with a master's degree in finance and a diploma in management.
He is married and has two children.
# Multiplex (sensor)

Multiplex sensor is a hand-held multiparametric optical sensor developed by Force-A. The sensor is a result of 15 years of research on plant autofluorescence conducted by the CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research) and University of Paris-Sud Orsay. It provides accurate and complete information on the physiological state of the crop, allowing real-time and non-destructive measurements of chlorophyll and polyphenols contents in leaves and fruits.

## Technology

Multiplex assesses the chlorophyll and polyphenols indices by making use of two attributes of plant fluorescence: the effect of fluorescence re-absorption by chlorophyll and screening effect of polyphenols. The sensor is an optical head which contains:
* Optical sources (UV, blue, green and red)
* Detectors (blue-green or yellow, red and far-red (NIR))

## Applications

Alongside with other data, Multiplex is designed to provide input for decision support systems (DSS) for a range of crops, including:
* Fertilization applications
* Crop quality assessments (nitrogen status, maturity, freshness and disease detection)
As a standalone sensor, Multiplex is a tool for rapid collection of information concerning chlorophyll and flavonoids contents of the plant to be applied on ecophysiological research.
# Fred Kirby

Frederick Austin Kirby (July 19, 1910 - April 22, 1996) was an American country-and-western recording and performance artist and song writer.

## Life and work

Among Kirby's better-known works are "Atomic Power" (1946) and "When That Hell Bomb Falls" (1950), both inspired by the emergence of nuclear weapons during and after World War II. During that same war, Kirby performed to raise money for the American effort to the extent that he became known as the Victory Cowboy.
After the war Kirby was widely known in North and South Carolina for his radio and television work with WBTV in Charlotte, North Carolina. The station aired a program that featured Kirby and his sidekick "Uncle Jim" (played by Jim Patterson). The show was known at various times as "Whistle Stop," "Fred Kirby's Little Rascals," "Three-Ring Circus" and "Kirby's Corral." Giving the "hi-sign" to his young fans, Kirby was a fixture for many years at the western-themed park Tweetsie Railroad in Blowing Rock, North Carolina. Even though he died in 1996, his birthday is still honored by Tweetsie. Kirby's television show treated viewers to classic episodes of The Little Rascals (Hal Roach's Our Gang) as well as frequent appearances by the local bluegrass band The Briarhoppers.
# Knockbain

Knockbain is a parish on the Black Isle, in the county of Ross and Cromarty in Highland council area, Scotland. It includes the villages of North Kessock, Munlochy and Kilmuir.
The parishes of Kilmuir Wester and Suddie were united in the 1750s, to form the parish of Knockbain.
There are multiple listed buildings in Knockbain, Highland.
Churches and cemeteries in Knockbain.
# Lanzini

Lanzini is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ennio Zelioli-Lanzini (1899–1976), Italian politician
* Manuel Lanzini (born 1993), Argentine football attacking midfielder
* Tomás Lanzini (born 1991), Argentine footballer
# Victoriano Ríos Pérez

Victoriano Ríos Pérez (19 June 1930 – 9 January 2018) was a Spanish physician and politician.
Born on 19 June 1930 in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, he attended the University of La Laguna, where he later taught. Ríos contested the 1986 Canary Islands parliamentary elections, and served until 1999. From 1987 to 1995, Ríos was president of the regional legislature, which nominated Ríos to the Senate later that year. Upon stepping down in 2003, Ríos returned to the Parliament of the Canary Islands until 2004. He died in Tenerife on 9 January 2018, aged 87.
# M'Bizo

M'Bizo is an album by American jazz group the World Saxophone Quartet released by the Canadian Justin Time label. The album features performances by Hamiet Bluiett, John Purcell, Oliver Lake and David Murray, with guests Ronnie Burrage on drums, Mario Canonge and D. D. Jackson on pianos, Mabeleng Moholo on musical bow, Jimane Nelson on organ, and James Lewis and Jaribu Shahid on basses.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4 stars, stating, "The singers and percussionists add to the party atmosphere which even when remembering the dark days of apartheid, sounds quite hopeful and optimistic. Well worth exploring."
The authors of the Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings wrote that the album "is the fruit of a trip to South Africa and some very happy musical associations created there," and noted that it is dedicated to Johnny Dyani. They commented: "The three-part 'M'Bizo Suite' occupies the bulk of the record, though the opening 'Snanapo'... and 'Matsidiso'... are both powerful works."
In a review for All About Jazz, Derrick A. Smith stated: "with M'Bizo, it's as if the WSQ and their South African guests internalized the notions of Unity to the point of complete unity of performance. The entire album, true to jazz and to African music, moves like a conversive dance."
John Murph, writing for Jazz Times, commented: "M'Bizo manages to successfully absorb the multilayers of musical ideas without succumbing to pretensions... It almost goes without saying that all members of the quartet unleash wicked solos and soulful cacophony, but in recent times the funk began to stale, M'Bizo offers a different and potent stank."

## Track listing

All compositions by David Murray.
* "Snanapo" - 12:21
* "M'Bizo Suite: Africa-Europe-Asia" - 7:59
* "M'Bizo Suite: Sizelapha" - 2:56
* "M'Bizo Suite: M'Bizo" - 12:37
* "Matsidiso" - 13:24

## Personnel

* Hamiet Bluiett — baritone saxophone, bass saxophone, contra-alto clarinet
* John Purcell — saxello
* Oliver Lake — alto saxophone
* David Murray — tenor saxophone, bass clarinet
* Ronnie Burrage — drums (on tracks 1 & 5)
* Mario Canonge — piano (on tracks 1 & 5)
* D. D. Jackson — piano (on tracks 2, 3 & 4)
* James Lewis — bass (on tracks 2, 3 & 4)
* Mabeleng Moholo — string bow (on track 1)
* Jimane Nelson — organ (on tracks 1 & 5)
* Jaribu Shahid — bass (on tracks 1 & 5)
# Multiplex Cinema

Multiplex Cinema are a chain of multiplex cinemas based in Ukraine.

## Origins

The first cinema in the chain was the City Centre Cinema in Mykolaiv, which was established in 2003. Cinemas in other cities and towns were then added to the newly formed Multiplex Group over the next few years.

## Locations

Multiplex Cinema currently have 27 cinema complexes throughout Ukraine:
* Cherkasy (2 cinemas)
* Chernihiv (1 cinema)
* Dnipro (2 cinemas)
* Kharkiv (2 cinemas)
* Kherson (1 cinema)
* Khmelnytskyi (1 cinema)
* Kyiv (8 cinemas)
* Kryvyi Rih (1 cinema)
* Lutsk (1 cinema)
* Lviv (2 cinemas)
* Mykolaiv (1 cinema)
* Poltava (1 cinema)
* Odesa (2 cinemas)
* Zaporizhzhia (1 cinema)
* Zhytomyr (1 cinema)
# Serrano Point

Serrano Point is an ice-free point on the northwest coast of Discovery Bay, Greenwich Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica named by the 1947 Chilean Antarctic Expedition after First Lieutenant Fernando Serrano, doctor on the expedition frigate Iquique.

## Location

The point is located at 62°27′30″S 59°43′53″W﻿ / ﻿62.45833°S 59.73139°W﻿ / -62.45833; -59.73139 which is 1.66 km south by west of Spark Point, 4.07 km west-northwest of Ash Point, 4.31 km north of Labbé Point and 2.17 km northeast of Ortiz Point (Chilean mapping in 1951, British in 1968, and Bulgarian in 2005 and 2009).

## Maps

* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
# Knockavilla, County Cork

Knockavilla (Irish: Cnoc an Bhile) is a small village in County Cork, Ireland, a few of kilometres from Crossbarry and Innishannon. The local Roman Catholic church is dedicated to Saint Patrick. There is also a school, a pub, a graveyard, and a community hall (situated next to St. Patrick's church). Knockavilla Celtic is the local association football club.

## Location

The village of Knockavilla is located in the electoral division of Knockavilla (sometimes spelled Knockavilly), and a civil parish of the same name.
Knockavilla lies on a hill in the northern part of the Roman Catholic parish of Innishannon-Knockavilla, to the north and west of the neighbouring villages of Innishannon and Crossbarry.
A large hillfort, Knockavilla or Clashanimud hillfort, overlooks the area. This structure dates to c. 1200 BC, and is the oldest known prehistoric hillfort in the country.

## Amenities

The Roman Catholic church in Knockavilla, Saint Patrick's Church, dates from 1790. It was renovated in 2007 and 2008.
Knockavilla is served by a national (primary) school. Knockavilla National School, also known as Scoil Mhaoilíosa, was built in 1973 and had approximately 150 pupils enrolled as of the 2020 school year. The school was previously housed in what is now the parish hall.
# Howorth

Howorth is a surname of English Anglo-Saxon origin, most commonly found among families originating in the English counties of Yorkshire and Lancashire, especially around the village of Great Howarth near Rochdale, Lancashire, and Haworth in Yorkshire. It is found in a variety of different interrelated spellings, including Haworth, Howarth, Hearwarthe, and Huarth and derives from one of two meanings, hoh-worth, meaning settlement on a small hill, and haga-worth, settlement surrounded by a hawthorn hedge. The first recorded use of the surname in its current spelling is from 1616; earlier varieties are found as far back as Robert de Hawrth in 1200.

## People

* Charles Howorth (1856–1945), New Zealand artist
* Dick Howorth (1909–1980), English cricket player
* Henry Howorth (disambiguation), several people
* Jolyon Howorth (born 1945), British scholar of European politics
* Kenneth Howorth (1932–1981), British police officer killed by an IRA bomb
* Lucy Somerville Howorth (1895–1997), American lawyer, feminist and politician
* Tony Howorth (born 1938), English retired cricketer
# MetaHorror

MetaHorror is an anthology of stories edited by Dennis Etchison. It was published by Dell Abyss in July 1992. The anthology contains, among several other stories, the Peter Straub short story "The Ghost Village", which was original to the anthology and won the 1993 World Fantasy Award for Best Short Story. The anthology itself won the 1993 World Fantasy Award for Best Anthology.

## Contents

* Introduction (MetaHorror), by Dennis Etchison
* "Blues and the Abstract Truth", by Barry N. Malzberg and Jack Dann
* "Are You Now?", by Scott Edelman
* "Stab", by Lawrence Watt-Evans
* "Mutilator", by Richard Christian Matheson
* "Martyrdom", by Joyce Carol Oates
* "Briar Rose", by Kim Antieau
* "Replacements", by Lisa Tuttle
* "Ziggles", by Donald R. Burleson
* "End of the Line", by Ramsey Campbell
* "Did They Get You to Trade?", by Karl Edward Wagner
* "GIFCO", by M. John Harrison
* "The Properties of the Beast", by Whitley Strieber
* "In Praise of Folly", by Thomas Tessier
* "The Visit", by William F. Nolan
* "The Ring of Truth", by George Clayton Johnson
* "Nothing Will Hurt You", by David Morrell
* "Underground", by Steve Rasnic Tem
* "Bucky Goes to Church", by Robert Devereaux
* "Dumbarton Oaks", by Barry N. Malzberg
* "Novena", by Chelsea Quinn Yarbro
* "The Ghost Village", by Peter Straub

## Reprints

* Donald M. Grant, January 1993.
# Melouri Cave Natural Monument

Melouri Cave Natural Monument (Georgian: მელოურის მღვიმე) is a karst cave located near village Melouri (8 km from village Kumistavi) in Tsqaltubo Municipality in Imereti region of Georgia, 418 meters above sea level. Melouri Cave is one of the largest caves in Georgia. It is part of extensive Tsqaltubo Cave system which also includes nearby cave Didghele.

## Morphology

Melouri cave has overall length of at least 15 km and boasts two naturally formed canyons with beautiful underground waterfalls. Cave carved in Sataphlia-Tskaltubo karst massif The entrance to the cave is at the bottom of the 8-10 meters deep ditch. Near the entrance cave is difficult to navigate due to presence of gypsum limestone boulders of up to 15 m height. Further inside cave pass is clearer with characteristic network of fissures, their intersections are 30 m by 40 m wide. At the end of the sequence of halls, a few kilometers long, there is an erosion canyon with an underground river. It creates waterfalls as it traverses the canyon and in the last hall there is a siphon lake. Interior of the cave is naturally decorated with chemical sediments: stalactites and large stalagmites. The cave is inhabited by bats, spiders, and beetles. Exploring Melouri Cave is not extremely challenging but caving equipment is required: headlamp and waterproof caving boots. The cave has not been completely investigated and has many unknown corridors and branches.

## Fauna

The inhabitants of the cave include Bergrothia.
# Melliodendron

Melliodendron is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Styracaceae. The only species is Melliodendron xylocarpum.
Its native range is Southern China.
# Viktor Panin

* Count Viktor Nikitich Panin (1801-1862), politician
* Viktor Yevgenievich Panin (1930-2020), physicist
# M'Bengué

M'Bengué is a town in northern Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of and the seat of M'Bengué Department in Poro Region, Savanes District. M'Bengué is also a commune.
In 2021, the population of the sub-prefecture of M'Bengué was 65,779.
Nambira village within the sub-prefecture is known for its adobe mosque, built in the 18th and 19th centuries. This mosque, along with other mosques in northern Ivory Coast, was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2021 as a well-preserved example of Sudano-Sahelian architecture.

## Villages

The 32 villages of the sub-prefecture of M'Bengué and their population in 2014 are:
* Foundo 1 (584)
* Foundo 2 (903)
* M'bengue (22 242)
* Sanhara (1 067)
* Sindjougou (213)
* Souhoua (1 187)
* Boropekaha (187)
* Bougounougo (502)
* Kaloa (2 141)
* Kanofa (234)
* Kanofa 1 (200)
* Kanonon (762)
* Kassalgue (816)
* Katala 1 (442)
* Katala 2 (285)
* Legoun (369)
* Masseguere (1 406)
* Nafoun (1 304)
* Nambira (1 017)
* N'diengbala (709)
* Poungbe (1 830)
* Sandregue (1 533)
* Sekonkaha (869)
* Soleya (898)
* Tiebila (965)
* Tietougou (654)
* Tiolo 1 (486)
* Tiolo 2 (464)
* Tongon (3 929)
* Vononloho (519)
* Zangbanou (353)
* Zeguere (858)
# Marchiennes Abbey

Marchiennes Abbey was a French monastery located on the Scarpe in Marchiennes. It was founded around 630 by Adalbard of Douai, and Irish monks, disciples of Saint Columbanus, on the advice of Saint Amand. One of its founders was Rictrude, who made it double monastery in 643. In around 1024 it became monastery of men again and adopted the Benedictine rule. On the birth of the town of Marchiennes the abbey became its economic motor until being suppressed in 1791 during the French Revolution. In 1814 all but its 1748 gatehouse was demolished. Its remains were inscribed on the inventory of monuments historiques on 17 May 1974,

## History

The monastery was founded around 630 AD by Irish monks, disciples of Saint Columbanus and Adalbard of Douai, on the advice of Saint Amand. After the death of Adalbert I of Ostrevent in 642 AD, his widow, Rictrude, made it a double monastery with herself as the first Abbess. There are among the founders, besides Adalbaud and Rictrude, St. Eusebius (d. 660) (their daughter) and Saint Maurant(their son).
The monastery managed to grow as the city and region bought clearing, drainage and exploitation of marshes and bogs. However it was devastated by the Normans in the 9th century and the end of the 10th century. In 1024 AD, Marchiennes become a male only community under the rule of saint Benedict. From the 11th to the 13th century Marchiennes becomes one of the major abbeys in the North of the France. Its scriptorium produced a significant number of illuminated manuscripts. On May 16, 1133, the relics of Saint Eusebius were interred.
In the 16th century, the Abbey benefits is at the peak of its power. It supports the creation of a college at the University of Douai between 1564 and 1570. But in August 1566, the abbey was devastated by iconoclasts that destroyed most of its devotional artworks. Robust activity persists until the 18th century when its fortunes changed.
In 1712, at the famous siege of Marchiennes, the Abbey and town are bombed for four days and partially destroyed. A restoration is undertaken. Most of the remaining buildings today date from this period. Then came the French Revolution, where the Benedictines were persecuted. In 1791, the monastery closed.
The Tower of the Abbey Church was pulled down in 1817, following the fate of other buildings sold at the turn of the century as national property.
Today the remains include the Abbey gate dating from 1748, some operations building built by the monks and the brewery is being restored. The remains of the Abbey are registered in the inventory of historical monuments on May 17, 1974, at the Ministry of Culture.

## Known abbots and abbesses

* Amandus (fl. 630)
* Jonatus (c.643–c.652)
* Abbess Rictrude (fl. 614–688), established it as a double monastery and first abbess
* Abbess Clothsindis (fl. 650)
* Abbess Judith
* Alard
* Wido
* Popo of Stavelot (fl. 1030)
* Fulcard de Landas (1103–1115)
* Armand de Castello (fl. 1120)