OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ian Hunter (impresario)

Sir Ian Bruce Hope Hunter MBE (2 April 1919 – 5 September 2003) was an English impresario of classical music. Known as 'Mr. Festival' to many in the arts world, Hunter was one of the most important figures in a post-World War II cultural renaissance in the United Kingdom. From the mid-1950s, following the death of Harold Holt, he headed the music management agency Harold Holt Ltd, which joined with Lies Askonas Ltd in the late 1990s to form Askonas Holt.

## Biography

Born in Hadley Wood, Middlesex, Hunter began his career in 1947, as assistant to artistic director Rudolf Bing at the very first Edinburgh Festival. He succeeded Bing as the festival's director in 1950, remaining in the position through 1955. He served as the director of numerous other festivals, including the Bath Festival from 1948 to 1968, the City of London Festival from 1962 to 1980, the Brighton Festival from 1967 to 1983, and festivals in Windsor and Hong Kong. "Festivals," he once said, "are like sudden fireworks in a dark sky."
   "Characteristic of Hunter's capacity for thinking big was the Commonwealth Arts Festival of 1965. In preparing it he visited 23 countries, and it was held simultaneously, over two weeks, in London, Glasgow, Cardiff and Liverpool. Dance was strongly featured: Caribbean, African and Indian groups rubbed friendly shoulders with classical companies from Australia and Canada. Jazz jostled with the classics. Menuhin shared a platform with Ravi Shankar. Balloons were released and fireworks rocketed."
Hunter was also a talent manager, celebrated as chairman of Harold Holt Ltd (now Askonas Holt Ltd) from 1953 to 1988. He died in Balcombe, West Sussex at the age of 84.
# Isidore Weiss

Isidore Weiss (1867 – June 12, 1936) was a Frenchman who won seven world championships for international draughts from 1899 to 1911, a record not surpassed until Alexei Chizhov 85 years later.
In international draughts, the Coup Weiss is a refinement of the Coup de l'Expresse, named after him.
# IAPM

IAPM may refer to:
* IAPM (mode), a mode of operation for cryptographic block ciphers
* Indian Association of Pathologists and Microbiologists
* Irish Association of Physicists in Medicine
* IAPM Mall, shopping mall in Shanghai, China
# Keve Hjelm

Karl Evert "Keve" Hjelm (23 June 1922 – 3 February 2004) was a Swedish actor and film director. He appeared in 70 films between 1943 and 2004. At the 1st Guldbagge Awards he won the award for Best Actor for his role in Raven's End. At the 15th Guldbagge Awards he won the Special Achievement award.
In 1946, Hjelm married Ingrid Håkanson (born 1922), daughter of merchant Emil Håkanson and Frida, née Westerberg. He was the father of Åsa-Lena (born 1947), Kåre (born 1951), Ola (born 1953) and Matti (born 1960).

## Selected filmography

* Det spökar - det spökar ... (1943) - Young man entering the beauty parlor (uncredited)
* Natt i hamn (1943) - Young man at 'Kontinenten' (uncredited)
* När ängarna blommar (1946) - Farm worker (uncredited)
* Krigsmans erinran (1947) - Stableman (uncredited)
* The Girl from the Marsh Croft (1947) - Johan
* Rail Workers (1947) - Natan (uncredited)
* On These Shoulders (1948) - Simon Loväng
* The Street (1949) - Rudolf 'Rulle' Malm
* Kvinnan som försvann (1949) - Göran Arnolds
* Girl with Hyacinths (1950) - Capt. Brink - Dagmar's Husband
* Sköna Helena (1951) - Lager Myrten
* Flottans glada gossar (1954) - Drunk Englishman (uncredited)
* A Lesson in Love (1954) - Guest at Wedding (uncredited)
* Night Child (1956) - Berra (uncredited)
* A Dreamer's Journey (1957) - Karl-Anton
* Never in Your Life (1957) - Rabatten
* We at Väddö (1958) - Daniel Sundberg
* Hide and Seek (1963) - Sosostro
* Mordvapen till salu (1963) - Ralph Hökmosse
* Raven's End (1963) - The Father
* Love 65 (1965) - Keve
* Night Games (1966) - Jan
* Life's Just Great (1967) - Roland
* Roseanna (1967) - Martin Beck
* Bränt barn (1967) - Knut Lundin
* Vindingevals (1968) - The Man
* Fanny Hill (1968) - Leif Henning
* Som natt och dag (1969) - Prof. Erland Roos
* Grisjakten (1970) - Sivert Gård
* Nana (1970) - Von Falke
* Brother Carl (1971) - Martin Ericsson
* Faire l'amour : De la pilule à l'ordinateur [fr] (1971)
* Ungkarlshotellet (1975) - Göte Löv
* Fru Inger til Østråt (1975) - Jens Bjelke
* Hello Baby (1976) - Director
* Bluff Stop (1977) - Erland
* Min älskade (1979) - Bernard
* Blomstrande tider (1980) - Henry
* Limpan (1983) - Farmer
* Svarta fåglar (1983) - Lindtner
* Rainfox (1984) - John Ericson
* Den frusna leoparden (1986) - The Father
* Hud (1986) - Sigurd - Vilde's Stepfather
* Creditors (1988) - Gustav
* 1939 (1989) - Alfred Hall
* Måker (1991) - Even
* The Best Intentions (1992) - Fredrik Bergman
* Hører du ikke hva jeg sier! (1995) - Goran
* Nu är pappa trött igen (1996) - Kökschefen
* Svenska hjältar (1997) - Egon
* Dykaren (2000) - Gösta
* Blodsbröder (2005) - Old art dealer
# John Lloyd (bishop of Swansea)

John Lloyd (1847–10/17 June 1915) was a British Anglican bishop. He served as the Bishop of Swansea (a suffragan bishop in the Diocese of St David's) from 1890 until his death in office.
Lloyd was the son of William Lloyd of Newport, Monmouthshire, and was educated at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge — whence he was awarded his Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1876, his Cambridge Master of Arts (MA Cantab) in 1888, and a Doctorate of Divinity in 1891. He married in 1883.
Made a deacon in London in 1876, he at first served as curate of Roehampton, Surrey; he was ordained priest in 1877 and became curate of Storrington, West Sussex. He served as vicar of St Peter's Church, Carmarthen from 1889, then a canon residentiary of St David's Cathedral from 1890; he became vicar of Jeffreston and Reynalton, Pembrokeshire, in 1900 and vicar of Lampeter, Cardiganshire, in 1903.
Nominated to serve as the first Bishop of Swansea — to assist the Bishop of St David's —, Lloyd was ordained and consecrated a bishop on 24 June 1890, by Edward White Benson, Archbishop of Canterbury, at St Paul's Cathedral, and was sworn in on St Peter's day (29 June) 1890.
# London and Provincial Union of Licensed Vehicle Workers

The London and Provincial Union of Licensed Vehicle Workers (LPU) was a trade union representing taxi drivers in and around London. It was regarded as one of the most militant unions in the country.

## History

In 1890, the Metropolitan Cab Drivers' Trade Union was founded by John Burns and John Beasley. The following year, the London Cab Company raised the charges it made to cab drivers, but the union led a successful strike, and the company instead agreed to lower its charges. Membership peaked at 4,000, but had fallen to only 300 by the following year. By 1894, the union was moribund, and the cab company decided this provided an opportunity to raise its charges again. Workers decided against reviving the old union, and instead formed a new one, the London Cab Drivers' Trade Union, which by the end of the year already had 2,936 members. Ben Smith was appointed as its first organiser, and he proved successful, membership reaching 6,850 by 1896, although it then began falling. A combination of extensions to the London Underground and bus routes, and increased traffic congestion, was reducing demand for horse-drawn cabs. In response, the union undertook a strike in 1904 in order to get employers to agree to reduce hire charges, in the hope of increasing business. This succeed after only five days, and prompted many other cab drivers to join, membership rebounding to 6,121 by the end of the year.
The membership boom proved short-lived, and by 1908, it had fallen to a new low of only 1,632, as members began facing competition from the first motorised cabs. Unlike some unions elsewhere, the union decided to embrace the new technology, offering cheap driving lessons to members, in exchange for motor cab drivers receiving higher pay.
By 1913, most of the union's members drove motor cabs, and the union led a strike which succeeded in getting employers to pay for the petrol used. Again, this produced a boom in membership, which rose to 20,000, and the union began recruiting members from outside London, renaming itself as the "London and Provincial Union of Licensed Vehicle Workers".
The union badge was red in colour, and given this and its reputation for militancy, it was nicknamed the "red union".
In 1919, the union merged with the Amalgamated Association of Tramway and Vehicle Workers, forming the United Vehicle Workers.

## General Secretaries

    1894: Fred Simmons
    c.1900: Fred Hill
    1913: H. A. Bywater
    c.1915: Alfred Smith
# Herc Vollugi

Hercules Anthony Vollugi (15 June 1880 – 11 October 1960) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Vollugi was a wingman in Essendon's 1901 premiership team, which came in his first league season. He also played in the 1902 VFL Grand Final, which Essendon lost.
He later served Essendon as a committeeman.
Vollugi was also a first-grade cricketer for East Melbourne, and a golfer. He became secretary of Elsternwick Golf Club.
# O Descobrimento do Brasil

O Descobrimento do Brasil may refer to:
* O Descobrimento do Brasil (film), a 1936 Brazilian film
* O Descobrimento do Brasil (album), a 1993 album by Brazilian rock band Legião Urbana
# Marjon

Marjon is a given name which may refer to:
* MarJon Beauchamp (born 2000), American basketball player
* Marjon Kamara (born 1949), Liberian diplomat and politician
* Marjon Lambriks (born 1949), Dutch soprano
* Marjon van Royen (born 1957), Dutch journalist
* Marjon Strijk, Dutch classical soprano
* Marjon Wijnsma (born 1965), Dutch retired heptathlete and long jumper
# Pinjra

Pinjra may refer to:
* Pinjara, a social community of India
* Ghanchi-Pinjara, a Muslim community of Gujarat, India
* Pinjra (film), 1972 Indian Marathi-language drama film by V. Shantaram, starring Sandhya and Shriram Lagoo; winner of the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Marathi
* Pinjara (TV series), 2011 Indian Marathi-language drama TV series starring Sanskruti Balgude
* Pinjra (2017 TV series), a Pakistani television series on A-Plus TV
* Pinjra (2022 TV series), a Pakistani television series on ARY Digital
# Marina Pachinuapa

Marina Pachinuapa is a Mozambican independence fighter and politician. In 1977 she was one of the first group of women elected to the People's Assembly.

## Biography

Pachinuapa was involved in the Mozambican War of Independence, founding the Female Detachment of FRELIMO. She later held the rank of colonel in the military reserve, and was among the founders of the Organization of Mozambican Women. Following independence, she was a FRELIMO candidate in the 1977 parliamentary elections, in which she was one of the first group of 27 women elected to the People's Assembly. She was re-elected in 1986 from Sofala Province representing Moçambique Industrial. In 2010 she was appointed to the National Defence and Security Council.
# Otter Village, Indiana

Otter Village is an unincorporated community in Center Township, Ripley County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Otter Village was laid out in 1837. The community took its name from Otter Creek. A post office was established at Otter Village in 1838, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1858.
# Field-emission microscopy

Field-emission microscopy (FEM) is an analytical technique that is used in materials science to study the surfaces of needle apexes. The FEM was invented by Erwin Wilhelm Müller in 1936, and it was one of the first surface-analysis instruments that could approach near-atomic resolution.

## Introduction

Microscopy techniques are utilized to generate magnified real-space images of the surface of a tip apex. Typically, microscopy information pertains to the surface crystallography (i.e., how the atoms are arranged at the surface) and surface morphology (i.e., the shape and size of topographic features making the surface).
Field-emission microscopy (FEM) was invented by Erwin Müller in 1936. In FEM, the phenomenon of field electron emission was used to obtain an image on the detector based on the difference in work function of the various crystallographic planes on the surface.

## Setup and working principle

A field-emission microscope consists of a metallic sample shaped like a sharp tip and a fluorescent screen enclosed within an ultrahigh vacuum chamber. Typically, the tip radius used in this microscope is on the order of 100 nm, and it is made of a metal with a high melting point, such as tungsten. The sample is held at a large negative potential (1–10 kV) relative to the fluorescent screen, which generates an electric field near the tip apex of 2-7 x 10$^9$ V/m. This electric field drives field emission of electrons.
The field-emitted electrons travel along the field lines and produce bright and dark patches on the fluorescent screen, exhibiting a one-to-one correspondence with the crystal planes of the hemispherical emitter. The emission current strongly varies with the local work function, following the Fowler–Nordheim equation. Therefore, the FEM image reflects the projected work function map of the emitter surface. Generally, atomically rough surfaces have lower work functions than closely packed surfaces, resulting in bright areas in the image. In short, the intensity variations of the screen correspond to the work function map of the surface of the tip apex.
The magnification is given by the ratio $M=L/R$, where $R$ is the tip apex radius, and $L$ is the tip–screen distance. Linear magnifications of the order of 10$^5$ are attained. The FEM technique has a spatial resolution of around 1 - 2 nm. Nonetheless, if a particle with a size of 1 nm is placed on a tip apex, the magnification can increase by a factor of 20, and the spatial resolution is enhanced to approximately 0.3 nm. This situation can be achieved by utilizing single-molecule electron emitters, and it is possible to observe molecular orbitals in single fullerene molecules using FEM.
Application of FEM is limited by the materials that can be fabricated in the shape of a sharp tip and can tolerate high electrostatic fields. For these reasons, refractory metals with high melting temperatures (e.g., W, Mo, Pt, Ir) are conventional objects for FEM experiments. In addition, the FEM has also been used to study adsorption and surface diffusion processes, making use of the work-function change associated with the adsorption process.
# Longville, Missouri

Longville is an extinct town in Macon County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
A post office called Longville was established in 1900, and remained in operation until 1904. It is unknown why the name Longville was applied to this community.
# Hercampuri

Hercampuri is a name applied to two species of Gentianella – Gentianella nitida and Gentianella alborosea. It has been used in Peruvian folk medicine since before the time of the Incas. These small shrubs are native to the high Andes of Peru. The Junin Province is a region of Peru that grows hercampuri.

## Traditional use

The whole plant is used as an infusion. The roots are thin and yellow in color and the infusion of hercampuri also has a yellow color.

## Chemical constituents

The infusion of hercampuri is one of the most bitter flavors of all herbs. The beneficial compounds that give hercampuri its unique taste contribute to the bitterness of the infusion. Chemical constituents isolated from Gentianella nitida include amaronitidin and nitiol.
# Kanavi

Kanavi is a village in the Gadag district of Karnataka State in India.

## Demographics

Per the 2011 Census of India, Kanavi has a total population of 3132; of whom 1623 are male and 1509 female.

## Transport

The nearest railway station is in Gadag.
# Top Stop Music

Top Stop Music is an independent record label founded by Puerto Rican producer, Sergio George in 2009 based in Delray Beach, Florida.

## History

Sergio George was known for producing albums for salsa musicians during his work with RMM Records & Video during the 1990s. Following the purchase of RMM Records in 2001, George left the company to pursue his own independent record. The record's first album, Ciclos by Luis Enrique received a Latin Grammy Award for Best Salsa Album in 2009. The lead single, "Yo No Sé Mañana" was also given a Latin Grammy Award for "Tropical Song of the Year". La India, who worked with George in the past, released her album Unica which reached number one on the Tropical Album charts. Prince Royce, a bachata musician, recorded his own version of "Stand by Me" which peaked at number one on the Tropical Airplay charts. BKidz, a group formed by George, recorded a salsa version of Jackson 5's "ABC".

## Roster

* Charlie Aponte
* La India
* Gabriella Munoz
* Salsa Giants

## Former

* Leslie Grace
* Toby Love
* Tito Nieves
* Eli Jas
* JAZ Cumbia
* Magic Juan
* Jonathan Moly
* Pee Wee
* Prince Royce
* Valentino
* Jorge Villamizar
* Charlie Zaa
* Ziko
# Pinball Hall of Fame: The Gottlieb Collection

Pinball Hall of Fame: The Gottlieb Collection is a pinball video game developed by FarSight Studios and published by Crave Entertainment. The tables featured in the game are recreations of real tables. A revised edition of the PlayStation 2 version of the game was later released as Gottlieb Pinball Classics in Europe and Australia by System 3 under their Play It label. This expanded version featured three additional tables, and was subsequently released in North America on the Wii and PlayStation Portable under its original title.

## Tables

The following pinball machines are included in all versions of the game:
* Ace High (1957)
* Big Shot (1973)
* Central Park (1966)
* Genie (1979)
* Black Hole (1981)
* Victory (1987)
* Tee'd Off (1993)
The following extras are included in all versions of the game:
* Play-Boy (1932)
* Xolten (A fortune teller machine which predicts the player's future)
* Love Meter (A love tester machine which evaluates the player's dating eligibility)
The following are included in the PSP, Wii and Gottlieb Pinball Classics versions of the game:
* Goin' Nuts (1983)
* El Dorado City of Gold (1984)
* Strikes n' Spares (1995) (A redemption game)

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 63/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameSpot | NGC: 7.2/10 PS2: 7.2/10 XBox: 7.2/10 PSP: 7.1/10 |
| IGN | 5.5/10 |
| Nintendo Life | 8/10 |
Pinball Hall of Fame: The Gottlieb Collection received "mixed or average" reviews from critics, according to Metacritic. GameSpot gave the console versions a 7.2 out of 10 while the PlayStation Portable version was given a 7.1 out of 10.

## Sequel

A sequel, titled Pinball Hall of Fame: The Williams Collection was released on the Nintendo 3DS, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Wii and Xbox 360 on February 26, 2008, September 22, 2009 and September 23, 2011 respectively.
# Mario Lamé

Mario Lamé (born 30 January 1966) is a Uruguayan rugby union coach and former player.
A lock from Montevideo, Lamé played his rugby for the powerful Carrasco Polo Club.
Lamé competed on the Uruguay national team from 1987 to 2001, earning 52 caps. He was a member of the side that travelled to Scotland for the 1999 Rugby World Cup and featured in all three pool matches.
In 2017, Lamé was appointed head coach of the Uruguay under-20s.
# Kevin Visser

Kevin Visser (born 19 July 1988) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for AFC.

## Career
### ADO Den Haag

As a youth, Visser played for Vitesse Delft, Delfia, DHC Delft, TONEGIDO, RKC Waalwijk and ADO Den Haag.
Visser made his debut in professional football on 15 August 2010 in a match for ADO against Roda JC. He scored his first senior goal in a match against De Graafschap in September 2010 after having come on as a substitute.

### Helmond Sport

On 21 May 2013, Visser signed a three-year contract with Eerste Divisie club Helmond Sport. Upon signing, he stated that he had chosen to move to a club from the second division in order to develop as a player. He made his debut on 2 August in a 2–2 away draw against Excelsior.
Visser scored his first goals for Helmond Sport on 7 November 2014 – a hat-trick – in a 5–2 league win over Telstar.

### Volendam

Visser signed a two-year contract with FC Volendam in June 2016. On 5 August, he made his debut for the club in the league game against Almere City. On 9 December, he scored his first goal in a 6–0 away win over Achilles '29.
During his time at the club, Visser grew into team captain and a fixed value in central midfield.
Visser suffered a serious knee injury during a team practice in July 2020, sidelining him for more than a year. On 6 August 2021, he made his official comeback, coming on as a substitute in the 61st minute of a 2–2 league draw against FC Eindhoven for Calvin Twigt.

### AFC

On 2 May 2022, Visser agreed to join third-tier AFC for the 2022–23 season.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 October 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| ADO Den Haag | 2010–11 | Eredivisie | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 22 | 1 |
| ADO Den Haag | 2011–12 | Eredivisie | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| ADO Den Haag | 2012–13 | Eredivisie | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 20 | 0 |
| ADO Den Haag | Total | Total | 58 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 63 | 1 |
| Helmond Sport | 2013–14 | Eerste Divisie | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Helmond Sport | 2014–15 | Eerste Divisie | 31 | 5 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 32 | 5 |
| Helmond Sport | 2015–16 | Eerste Divisie | 33 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 35 | 2 |
| Helmond Sport | Total | Total | 91 | 7 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 95 | 7 |
| FC Volendam | 2016–17 | Eerste Divisie | 24 | 3 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 3 |
| FC Volendam | 2017–18 | Eerste Divisie | 34 | 6 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 36 | 6 |
| FC Volendam | 2018–19 | Eerste Divisie | 36 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 37 | 3 |
| FC Volendam | 2019–20 | Eerste Divisie | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 1 |
| FC Volendam | 2020–21 | Eerste Divisie | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| FC Volendam | 2021–22 | Eerste Divisie | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| FC Volendam | Total | Total | 123 | 13 | 7 | 0 | — | — | 130 | 13 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 272 | 21 | 12 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 288 | 21 |
* ↑ Appearance in Eredivisie UEFA Europa League play-off