OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick Gale Shuman

Frederick Gale Shuman (July 13, 1919 – July 29, 2005) was an American pioneer in the development of operational numerical weather prediction. Shuman participated in the major events that brought computer forecasting from academic concepts to the foundation of weather prediction. He began his work in the early 1950s to discover numerical methods that give today's meteorologists the ability to issue extended weather forecasts and to predict severe weather conditions several days in advance.

## Biography

Frederick Gale Shuman was born in South Bend, Indiana and graduated from South Bend Central High School in 1937. His father worked at the Studebaker Motor Company in the design shop. Shuman earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics in 1941 from Ball State University in Muncie, Indiana, during which time he worked for the Weather Bureau as a junior weather observer at the Indianapolis Airport. He entered military service in June 1941, serving during World War II as a weather officer in North Africa and Italy. As part of his military training, Shuman received a master's degree in meteorology from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1942.
After the war, Shuman returned to the Weather Bureau, where he worked as an airways forecaster at Wayne County Airport. He again attended Massachusetts Institute of Technology and earned an ScD degree in meteorology. Shuman authored the first doctoral thesis on numerical weather prediction at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He then moved to the Washington, D.C., area to do research on severe storm systems at the U.S. Weather Bureau.
The U.S. Weather Bureau sent him to the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, where his work on numerical weather prediction progressed. Shuman developed his mathematical models on one of the world's first computers, the JOHNNIAC. He also attended classes taught by J. Robert Oppenheimer and Albert Einstein.
In 1954, Shuman was assigned to the Joint Numerical Weather Prediction Unit. In 1958, the National Meteorological Center was established by merging the National Weather Analysis Center with the Joint Numerical Weather Prediction Unit. Shuman served as Chief of the National Meteorological Center Development Division.
Dr. Shuman became the director of the National Meteorological Center in April 1964 and served for an additional 17 years in the position until his retirement in January 1981.

## Awards

* 1980 The Second Half Century Award (Jule Gregory Charney Award) (shared with Dr. Andre Robert) for "scientific leadership in the construction of different and original operational primitive equations models that produced significant benefits to Canadian and U.S. weather services."
* 1967 Commerce Gold Medal.
* 1957 Commerce Silver Medal.
# Lyclene kepica

Lyclene kepica is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Vladimir Viktorovitch Dubatolov and Karol Bucsek in 2013. It is found in Cambodia.
# Panoramix

Panoramix may refer to:
* Panoramix, the original French name for the druid character in the Asterix stories, named Getafix in English translations
* PanoramiX, was the original name of the Xinerama extension to the X Window System
* 35268 Panoramix, a minor planet
# The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal which publishes research on aerobic conditioning, including physical strength. It was established in 1987 as the Journal of Applied Sport Science Research, obtaining its current name in 1993. It is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins on behalf of the National Strength and Conditioning Association, of which it is the official journal. The editor-in-chief is Nicholas A. Ratamess Jr. (The College of New Jersey). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2016 impact factor of 2.060, ranking it 28th out of 81 journals in the category "Sport Sciences".
# Melakorukkai

Melakorukkai is a village in the Kumbakonam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Melakorukkai had a total population of 2281 with 1138 males and 1143 females. The sex ratio was 1004. The literacy rate was 73.19 Melakorukkai has a total population of 2,521 people. There are about 654 houses in Melakorukkai village.
* This Thanjavur district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e

## Geography

The total geographical area of village is 299.78 hectares. Kumbakonam is nearest town to Melakorukkai.
# Van Herp

Van Herp is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jacques Van Herp (1923–2004), Belgian writer and publisher of science fiction
* Willem van Herp (1614–1677), Dutch Baroque painter
* Yvo Van Herp (born 1949), Belgian footballer
# Fredrik Bergh

Fredrik Bergh (born 22 April 1975) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden.
Bergh, a doubles specialist, appeared in five Grand Slam tournaments. He partnered Peter Nyborg in four of them and the pair never failed to make it past the first round. At the 2000 French Open he made the third round of the mixed doubles, with Meghann Shaughnessy.
He had his best year in 1998, reaching the final of two events on the ATP Tour, in Prague and Split. Also that year, Bergh and partner Sander Groen had a win over the world's top ranked doubles pairing of Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis, in Halle.

## ATP career finals
### Doubles: 2 (0–2)

| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Feb 1998 | Split, Croatia | Carpet (i) | Patrik Fredriksson | Martin Damm Jiří Novák | 6–7, 2–6 |
| Loss | 0–2 | May 1998 | Prague, Czech Republic | Clay | Nicklas Kulti | Wayne Arthurs Andrew Kratzmann | 1–6, 1–6 |
# Lyclene hollowai

Lyclene hollowai is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Jagbir Singh Kirti and Navneet Singh Gill in 2009 and can be found in Gujarat, India.
The wingspan is about 22 mm.

## Etymology

The species is named in honour of Dr Jeremy D. Holloway.
# Manitoba Lotteries Corporation

The Manitoba Lotteries Corporation (MLC) was a Crown corporation that controlled and operated gambling in the Canadian province of Manitoba. It managed two casinos in Winnipeg: McPhillips Station Casino and Club Regent Casino. MLC also operated video lottery terminals, and is responsible for the distribution of all lottery products to a network of retailers in the province. MLC was succeeded by the Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries Corporation in 2013.
The first lottery in Manitoba started in 1970 through special legislation. By 1993, the Manitoba Lotteries Corporation had been established as a Crown corporation.

## Community Support

$273 million was given to the Province of Manitoba in 2004-05 by 2006-2007 that number had reached 282.7 million. This income goes back to the community in a number of ways $65 million in VLT revenues was donated in the form of unconditional grants to Manitoba municipalities, including 4.6 million to Rural Municipalities, $30,625 to Pinawa, $270,543 to Villages, 1.6 million to Towns, 1.7 million to Steinbach, Brandon, Dauphin, Flin Flon, Portage la Prairie, Selkirk, Thompson, and Winkler, and $173,811 to Northern Communities. The remainder of the net income is given to the Government of Manitoba that provide health care, education, community and social services and economic development for Manitobans.
MLC also provided 1.8 million in sponsorships to community events, the Winnipeg Comedy Tour, the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, Winnipeg Goldeyes, Manitoba Moose, as well as Assiniboia Downs and Manitoba Marathon.
MLC's economic impact on the Province of Manitoba is about 340 million.
Today, the MLL (now Manitoba Liquor and Lotteries) employs over 2,000 people. Some of which are members of the Teamsters Local 979 Food and Beverage staff who are members of the Manitoba Government Employees Union. There are at least 5 different unions within Manitoba Liquor and Lotteries. It has its headquarters in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
In October 2008, MLC was named one of Manitoba's Top Employers, which was announced by the Winnipeg Free Press newspaper.
# Panoriya

The Panoriyas is an Odia-speaking community in Tripura, India. They are generally concentrated to western Tripura. Originally migrating from Odisha, the community is largely settled near tea gardens.
Earlier members of the community used 'Panoriya' as their surname. They community largely ignores the varna hierarchy.

## Surnames

In recent times many members of the community has taken surnames like Nayak, Adhikari and Tanti.
# Omox lupus

Omox lupus, the wolf blenny, is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the western central Pacific Ocean, around Papua New Guinea.
# J. A. Stargardt

J. A. Stargardt GmbH & Co. KG is a Berlin-based antiquarian bookshop and auction house that specializes in autograph and manuscript trading. Founded in 1830, it is the oldest autograph shop in the world and, according to Süddeutsche Zeitung, "probably the most important house in the world for collectors, archives, libraries and museums".

## History

J. A. Stargardt was founded as a book and sheet music store in 1830 and taken over in 1847 by Joseph A. Stargardt and Paul Julius Reuter. Reuter left the company in 1849 and founded the Reuter'sches Telegraphenbureau, later to become the globally renowned Reuters news agency. Stargardt began to concentrate on antiquarian books and, especially, on trade in autograph letters and manuscripts. While there is evidence of commercial autograph trading as early as 1822 in France and the mid-1830s in England, Stargardt was one of the pioneers of the trade in German-speaking Europe. It is globally the only company from the founding period of autograph trading still active today.
Since 1885, J. A. Stargardt is owned by the Mecklenburg family. Günther Mecklenburg, who directed the company from 1924 to the mid 1970s, is the author of Vom Autographensammeln, regarded as the fundamental guide to autograph trading and its history in the German-speaking countries, and first president of the Association of German Antiquarian Booksellers (Verband Deutscher Antiquare, VDA). Since 1988, J. A. Stargardt is managed by his grandson Wolfgang Mecklenburg.

### Auctions

Joseph A. Stargardt began organizing autograph auctions in 1859 and, with the exception of World Wars I and II, the company has done so regularly ever since. As of 2023, J. A. Stargardt has published more than 700 stock and auction catalogs. Today, the auctions usually take place in spring in Berlin. The auctions are regularly announced and discussed in the national and international trade and public media.
In the field of music in particular, J. A. Stargardt has been able to sell rare manuscripts and notations at high prices. The highest hammer price at a Stargardt auction, 500,000 Euros, was paid in 2015 for the autograph manuscript of George Frideric Handel’s chamber trio “Se tu non lasci amore” (HWV 201a) from 1708. In 2011, 111 letters and cards from Franz Kafka to his sister Ottla were conveyed to the German Literature Archive in Marbach and the Bodleian Library in Oxford.

### Memberships

J. A. Stargardt is a member of the Association of German Antiquarians (VDA), the International League of Antiquarian Booksellers (ILAB), the Federal Association of German Art Auctioneers (BDK), the Manuscript Society (MS) and the Universal Autograph Collectors Club (UACC).
# Mençuna Cup

The Mençuna Cup is a tournament for professional female tennis players played on outdoor hard courts. The event is classified as a $60,000 ITF Women's Circuit tournament and has been held in Artvin, Turkey, since 2017.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runners-up | Score |
| 2017 | Valeria Savinykh | Ayla Aksu | 3–6, 7–6$^{(12–10)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2017 | Gabriela Cé Ankita Raina | Elitsa Kostova Yana Sizikova | 6–2, 6–3 |
# Megachile albidula

Megachile albidula is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Johann Dietrich Alfken in 1931.
# Vasile Enache Stadium

The Vasile Enache Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Modelu, Romania. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Înainte Modelu. The stadium holds 1,000 people.
# Freakdance Records

Freakdance Records was an Espoo, Finland–based record label founded by a Swedish born Max Emil Laine, currently living in Finland. They release suomisaundi music. They have CD releases from such artists as Huopatossu Mononen, Puoskari and Luomuhappo.
In spring 2007, Faerie Dragon Records (Hong Kong–based electronic music label) licensed and re-issued Puoskari's "The Audio Hustler" and Luomuhappo's "Pog-o-Matic Pogómen 3000000" as enhanced digipak CD releases.
On or around March 2018, their site was changed to a black page with "The dance is over now." in Finnish and "Enjoy the silence." in English below, with a contact email for inquiries.

## Discography

* 2002 – Luomuhappo – Eurogorilla 2002 Transmutation Kit (FDCD01)
* 2002 – Various Artists – FreakdanceRecords02 (FDCD02) – CD
* 2003 – Various Artists – FDCD03 (FDCD03) – CD
* 2004 – Puoskari – The Audio Hustler (FDCD04) – CD
* 2004 – Luomuhappo – Pog-O-Matic Pogómen 3000000 (FDCD05) – CD
* 2005 – James Reipas – Uwaga (FDCD06) – CD
* 2005 – Luomuhappo – Borealophitecus (FDCS01) – CS/MP3
* 2007 – Lemon Slide – True Nature (FDCD07) – CD
* 2011 – Tekniset – Teknical Problems (FDCD08) – CD
* 2012 – Luomuhappo – Pallit ja Sielu (FDCD09) – CD
# Mir-202 microRNA precursor family

In molecular biology mir-202 microRNA is a short RNA molecule. MicroRNAs function to regulate the expression levels of other genes by several mechanisms. The pre-miR-202 in the mouse genome is located fully within an exon, whereas in human it lies across a splice junction. This implies that human miR-202 is exposed to a negative regulation by splicing, whereas murine miR-202 is not.
# Manitoba Maple Leafs

The Manitoba Maple Leafs were a professional women's ice hockey team in the Western Women's Hockey League (WWHL). The team played its home games at the MTS Iceplex in Winnipeg, Canada.

## History

The team joined the WWHL on June 5, 2010. Its team president was Bryon Stephen. The franchise was in partnership with the Winnipeg Métis Federation to provide an opportunity to participate in ice hockey for players from all ethnic backgrounds.
In preparation for its first season, a selection camp took place in September, 2010 for the beginning by the season on October 29 in front of Minnesota Whitecaps. The opening match at home was November 5 and the first victory of the history of Maple Leafs took place on Sunday, November 7 which ended with a 5-2 score over the Edmonton Chimos. However, victories were rare for Maple Leafs in this first season. The team ended its season in the third rank in the classification of the WWHL and did not qualify for the qualifying rounds.
The Canadian Women's Hockey League announced on April 19, 2011, that it would merge with the Western Women's Hockey League for the 2011-12 season. The merger would feature one team based in Edmonton and Calgary and would be combination of the former WWHL franchises the Edmonton Chimos and Strathmore Rockies. The team played their games in various locations around Alberta.
The Manitoba Maple Leafs and the Minnesota Whitecaps continued to be active teams after the end of the WWHL and played a number of exhibition games. While the Whitecaps remained active and eventually joined the new National Women's Hockey League in 2018, the Maple Leafs appear to have ceased functioning after 2014.

## Season-by-season

| Year | GP | W | L | T | OTL | GF | GA | Pts |
| 2010-11 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 80 | 2 |
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime losses, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, Pts = Points.

## Season standing

| Year | Regular Season | Playoffs |
| 2010–11 | 3rd | no participation to playoff |
# Levipyrgulina

Levipyrgulina is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.

## Shell description

The original description of the genus and the type species can be found at:

## Life history

Nothing is known about the biology of the members of this genus. As is true of most members of the Pyramidellidae sensu lato, they are (were) most likely ectoparasites.

## Species within the genus Levipyrgulina

* Levipyrgulina sulcata Laws, 1941 (Type species) Holotype in Auckland Museum, accession number AM71008
* Levipyrgulina marginata Laws, 1941
# How Come You Never Go There

"How Come You Never Go There" is the only single from Feist's 2011 album, Metals.
An accompanying music video, filmed in New Zealand, was released on November 17, 2011.

## Musicians

* Feist - vocals, guitar
* Mocky - electric bass
* Chilly Gonzales - piano
* Brian LeBarton - drums
* Colin Stetson - tenor and baritone sax, French horn, trumpet
* Evan Cranley - trombone, euphonium
* The Real Vocal String Quartet - group vocals

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| US Adult Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Rock Digital Singles (Billboard) | 29 |
# OmpA-like transmembrane domain

OmpA-like transmembrane domain is an evolutionarily conserved domain of bacterial outer membrane proteins. This domain consists of an eight-stranded beta barrel. OmpA is the predominant cell surface antigen in enterobacteria found in about 100,000 copies per cell. The expression of OmpA is tightly regulated by a variety of mechanisms. One mechanism by which OmpA expression is regulated in Vibrio species is by an antisense non-coding RNA called VrrA.

## Structure

The structure consists of an eight-stranded Up-And-Down Beta-Barrel. The strands are connected by four extracellular loops and three intracellular turns.

## Function

Numerous OmpA-like membrane-spanning domains contribute to bacterial virulence by a variety of mechanisms such as binding to host cells or immune regulators such as Factor H. Notable examples include E. coli OmpA and Yersinia pestis Ail. Several of these proteins are vaccine candidates.
E. coli OmpA was shown to make specific interactions with the human glycoprotein Ecgp on brain microvascular endothelial cells. Cronobacter sakazakii is a food borne pathogen causing meningitis in neonates and was shown to bind fibronectin via OmpA and this played a significant role in invasion of the blood brain barrier. The Y. pestis protein Ail binds to laminin and heparin, therefore allowing bacterial attachment to host cells. The Borrelia afzelii protein BAPKO_0422, is an OmpA-like transmembrane domain and binds to human Factor H.
# I Am Tour

I Am Tour may refer to:
* I Am Tour (Leona Lewis), was 2016 tour by British singer and songwriter Leona Lewis.
* I Am... World Tour (sometimes referred to as the I Am... Tour), was 2009 tour by American recording artist Beyoncé.
# Melanie Eusebe

Melanie Veronique Eusebe MBE (born 12 March 1977) is a British entrepreneur and author, known for co-founding the Black British Business Awards in 2014. She has written for publications such as The Huffington Post and Management Today. She serves on the board of the Creative Industries Federation and teaches as a professor at the Hult International Business School in London.

## Early life and education

Eusebe was born in England and grew up in Canada of Trinidadian-Dominican heritage, with her mother being a psychiatric nurse who "worked two jobs". Eusebe has said: "I was raised with black and white friends. I went to a predominantly white school.... Coming to London changed my black experience. In terms of my Caribbean-ness, it is just me. It is part of me, not all of me." After graduating from the University of Toronto, she gained a master's degree in Philosophy (Ethics) from Birkbeck College at the University of London.

## Career

Eusebe started her career as a management consultant/strategist for more than 17 years with such global brands as IBM and Ernst & Young. She subsequently started her own business services consultancy, The Fresh Ideas Company. She is also an adjunct professor at Hult International Business School, with a focus on Leadership and Management Skills.

### The Black British Business Awards

In keeping with her concern to uncover role models and inspire a new generation of leaders, Eusebe together with international corporate finance lawyer Sophie Chandauka co-founded in 2014 The Black British Business Awards (BBBAs), whose partners include Everywoman, The Telegraph, Evening Standard and others.

### Broadcasting and other media work

Eusebe works with various schools as a mentor and is a regular speaker, lecturer and broadcaster for BBC television and radio programmes such as BBC News at Six, What The Papers Say and Radio 4's Today, as well as hosting a show at Colourful Radio. She has written for such outlets as Huffington Post and Management Today.
Eusebe serves on several boards, among them the Creative Industries Federation.
Eusebe was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2021 Birthday Honours for services to diversity in business.
In July 2023, she was presented with an honorary degree from the University of Exeter – Doctor of Laws (LLD) – "in recognition of her commitment to championing diversity" throughout her career.
# Frank Owen (author)

Frank Owen (1893–1968) was an American author, novelist and anthologist. He wrote 10 novels in the 1930s under the pseudonym Roswell Williams, a name which is sometimes erroneously listed as his real name. Owen is best known for his oriental fantasy short stories, many of which appeared in the magazine Weird Tales. Owen also co-wrote several children's collections with his wife, Ethel Owen.