OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zinc oxide nanorod sensor

A zinc oxide nanorod sensor or ZnO nanorod sensor is an electronic or optical device detecting presence of certain gas or liquid molecules (e.g. humidity, NO, hydrogen, etc.) in the ambient atmosphere. The sensor exploits enhanced surface area (and thus surface activity) intrinsic to all nano-sized materials, including ZnO nanorods. Adsorption of molecules on the nanorods can be detected through variation of the nanorods' properties, such as photoluminescence, electrical conductivity, vibration frequency, mass, etc. The simplest and thus most popular way is to pass electrical current through the nanorods and observe its changes upon exposure to gas. Synthesis can be obtained by a hydrothermal method using 1:1 Molar solution of hexamine and Zinc nitrate solution kept together for 56 hours in an autoclave at 60-70 degree Celsius.
# Zhu Yingwen

Zhu Yingwen (simplified Chinese: 朱颖文; traditional Chinese: 朱穎文; pinyin: Zhū Yǐngwén; born September 9, 1981, in Shanghai) is a female Olympic medal-winning swimmer from the People's Republic of China, who competed at the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.
Along with Xu Yanwei, Yang Yu, and Pang Jiaying, she was part of China's 4 × 200 m freestyle relay team, which won the silver medal, beaten by the US relay team.
She was also part of China's 4 × 100 m women's freestyle relay team and 4 × 100 m women's medley relay team. China reached the final in both of these events but did not win a medal.
Zhu competed as an individual in the 50m freestyle event, but did not progress beyond the heat stage.
# Zhu Yingfu

Zhu Yingfu (Chinese: 朱英富; pinyin: Zhū Yīngfù; born 12 July 1941) is a Chinese engineer and general designer of the Type 052B destroyer, Type 052C destroyer and Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

## Early life

On July 12, 1941, Zhu was born in Shanghai, China. Zhu's ancestral home is in Ningbo, Zhejiang.

## Education

In 1963, Zhu earned a bachelor's degree in Naval Architectures from Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU). In 1966, Zhu earned a master's degree from SJTU.

## Career

Zhu started his engineering career at 701st Research Institute. In 1982, Zhu became a visiting scholar in at University of California, Berkeley, where he researched in the area of ship hydrodynamics. In 2011, Zhu was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE). On September 25, 2012, Zhu became general designer of Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning. By 2018, Zhu is a chief designer of Liaoning.

## Awards

* First Prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award
* Second Prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award
* Science and Technology Award of the Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation
# Zinc refining

Zinc refining is the process of purifying zinc to special high grade (SHG) zinc, which is at least 99.995% pure. This process is not usually required when smelting of zinc is done through electrolysis processes, but is needed when zinc is produced by pyrometallurgical processes, because it is only 98.5% pure.
There are various refining methods, but the refluxing process is the most commonly used.
High purity zinc is required industrially to avoid zinc pest, a slow distortion and cracking of zinc die castings caused by impurities precipitating out.

## Refluxing process

The New Jersey Zinc Company invented this process in 1930.
The process take advantage of the relatively low boiling point of zinc (907 °C (1,665 °F)) as compared to the impurities being removed in the first "column": iron and aluminium. Therefore, in the first column the zinc is heated above its boiling point and allowed to rise to a condenser. The iron and aluminium impurities sink to the bottom in the form of a solid or liquid. There are still lead and cadmium vapor impurities. In order to remove the lead 2-3% of the vapor is condensed, which draws the majority of the lead out of the vapor; down to the point where it is only 0.003% of the total contents. Finally the vapor is pumped into the cadmium column where it is cooled to an intermediate temperature below the boiling point zinc, but still above the boiling point of cadmium (767 °C (1,413 °F)). The zinc leaves out the bottom as a refined liquid, while the cadmium leaves out the top as vapor.
# Zuid-Waddinxveen

Zuid-Waddinxveen is a former municipality in the Dutch province of South Holland. It covered the southern half of the village Waddinxveen.
The municipality existed between 1817 and 1870, when it merged with Noord-Waddinxveen.
# Zuz

Zuz or ZUZ may refer to:
* Zuz (Jewish coin), an ancient Hebrew silver coin
* Zentrale Unterstützungsgruppe Zoll, the special operations group of the German customs service
# Zuza

Zuza may refer to:
* Joseph Mukasa Zuza (1955–2015), Malawian Roman Catholic bishop
* Jurica Žuža (born 1978), Croatian basketball player and coach
* Zuza (footballer, born 1911), Luís Stevan de Siqueira Neto, Brazilian football player
* Zuza (footballer, born 1949), Ieso Antônio do Nascimento, Brazilian football player
# McKelvy

McKelvy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frank R. McKelvy (1914–1980), American set decorator
* Russ McKelvy (1854–1915), American baseball player
* William N. McKelvy Sr. (1869–1933), United States Marine Corps officer
# DHT

DHT may refer to:

## Science and technology

* Discrete Hartley transform, in mathematics
* Distributed hash table, lookup service in computing

### Chemistry

* Dihydrotestosterone, hormone derived from testosterone
* Dihydrotachysterol, synthetic vitamin D analog

## Other

* DHT (band), Belgian dance duo
* Dr Hadwen Trust, UK charity promoting animal experiments alternatives
* Dalhart Municipal Airport, (IATA code), an airport near Dalhart, Texas
* Grande Prairie Daily Herald-Tribune, a newspaper in Canada
* David Hume Tower, the former name of 40 George Square, a University of Edinburgh building
# The Ladies' Diary

The Ladies' Diary: or, Woman's Almanack appeared annually in London from 1704 to 1841 after which it was succeeded by The Lady's and Gentleman's Diary. It featured material relating to calendars etc. including sunrise and sunset times and phases of the moon, as well as important dates (eclipses, holidays, school terms, etc.), and a chronology of remarkable events.
The subtitle indicated its serious purpose: "Containing New Improvements in ARTS and SCIENCES, and many entertaining PARTICULARS: Designed for the USE AND DIVERSION OF THE FAIR SEX." These included riddles (called enigmas), rebuses, charades, scientific queries, and mathematical questions. A typical volume in the series included answers submitted by readers to problems posed the previous year and a set of new problems, nearly all proposed by readers. Both puzzle and answer (revealed the following year) were often in verse. Each cover featured a picture of a prominent English woman.
Sometimes the subtitles were even more specific. For example, in 1836 the full title was The Ladies Diary, For the Year of Our Lord 1835, Being the Third After Bissextile. Designed specifically For the Amusement and Entertainment of The Fair Sex With An Appendix of Curious and Valuable Mathematical Papers For the Use of Students. The Hundred and Thirty Second Almanack Published of this Kind. Also The Gentleman's Diary Or, The Mathematical Repository; An Almanack For the Year of Our Lord 1835 and 1836 Being The Third or Bissextile or Leap Year Containing many Useful and entertaining Particulars peculiarly adapted to the Ingenious Gentleman engaged in the delightful Study and Practice of the Mathematics.
The first editor and publisher, John Tipper, began the almanac by publishing a calendar, recipes, medicinal advice, stories and ended with "special rhyming riddles." By the 1709 issue, the contents changed to exclude recipes, medicinal advice, and stories and include more puzzles from both Tipper and those sent in by readers.
The second editor, Henry Beighton, took over the almanac after Tipper's death in 1713. He continued to publish the almanac rich in puzzles, and in 1720 began to include more difficult puzzles dealing with Newtonian infinitesimal calculus.
Joan Baum notes that
   Although the Ladies' Diary (or Woman's Almanac, 1704–1841), the most popular of the mathematical periodicals, encouraged women to join wit with beauty, it attracted serious amateurs of both sexes. Not a prestigious publication like Taylor's Scientific Memoirs[...] the Ladies' Diary was nonetheless a respectable place to pose mathematical problems and sustain debate. The Edinburgh Review notes that along with the Diary's more fanciful material, some of it downright silly, "much good mathematics" was buried in its pages. In fact, since there were few science periodicals in England until the 1830s, technical articles often appeared in general periodicals like the Ladies' Diary.
# Launi

Launi is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Launi Meili (born 1963), American sports shooter
* Launi Skinner (born 1964), Canadian business woman
# International cricket in 1967–68

The 1967–68 international cricket season was from December 1967 to April 1968.

## Season overview

International tours :
| Start date | Home team | Away team | Results [Matches] | Results [Matches] | Results [Matches] | Results [Matches] |
| Start date | Home team | Away team | Test | ODI | FC | LA |
| 23 December 1967 | Australia | India | 4–0 [4] | — | — | — |
| 19 January 1968 | West Indies | England | 0–1 [5] | — | — | — |
| 15 February 1968 | New Zealand | India | 1–3 [4] | — | — | — |
| 12 April 1968 | Ceylon | India | — | — | 1–0 [1] | — |

## December
### India in Australia

Test series :
| No. | Date | Home captain | Away captain | Venue | Result |
| Test 624 | 23–28 December | Bob Simpson | Chandu Borde | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | Australia by 146 runs |
| Test 625 | 30 Dec–3 January | Bob Simpson | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne | Australia by an innings and 4 runs |
| Test 626 | 19–24 January | Bill Lawry | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | The Gabba, Brisbane | Australia by 39 runs |
| Test 628 | 26–31 January | Bill Lawry | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney | Australia by 144 runs |

## January
### England in the West Indies

Wisden Trophy Test Series :
| No. | Date | Home captain | Away captain | Venue | Result |
| Test 627 | 19–24 January | Colin Cowdrey | Garfield Sobers | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain | Match drawn |
| Test 629 | 8–14 February | Colin Cowdrey | Garfield Sobers | Sabina Park, Kingston | Match drawn |
| Test 633 | 29 Feb–5 March | Colin Cowdrey | Garfield Sobers | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown | Match drawn |
| Test 635 | 14–19 March | Colin Cowdrey | Garfield Sobers | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain | England by 7 wickets |
| Test 636 | 28 Mar–3 April | Colin Cowdrey | Garfield Sobers | Bourda, Georgetown | Match drawn |

## February
### India in New Zealand

Test series :
| No. | Date | Home captain | Away captain | Venue | Result |
| Test 630 | 15–20 February | Barry Sinclair | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | Carisbrook, Dunedin | India by 5 wickets |
| Test 631 | 22–27 February | Graham Dowling | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | AMI Stadium, Christchurch | New Zealand by 6 wickets |
| Test 632 | 29 Feb–4 March | Graham Dowling | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | Basin Reserve, Wellington | India by 8 wickets |
| Test 634 | 7–12 March | Graham Dowling | Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi | Eden Park, Auckland | India by 272 runs |

## April
### India in Ceylon

MJ Gopalan Trophy :
| No. | Date | Home captain | Away captain | Venue | Result |
| FC Match | 12–14 April | Sarath Wimalaratne | Patamada Belliappa | P Saravanamuttu Stadium, Colombo | Ceylon by 105 runs |
# Florendo M. Visitacion

Florendo M. Visitacion (11 June 1910 – 4 January 1999), also known as Professor Vee, was a martial arts instructor. He studied and taught Filipino martial arts.
As his style evolved, so did its name, at one point he renamed it Vee Jitsu, Vee Jitsu Te, Visitacion-Ryu Jiujitsu and the final art he presented for recognition among his peers was Visitacion Kuntao-Arnis.
# Vila Conceição

Vila Conceição (meaning Conception Villa in English) is a tiny neighbourhood (bairro) in the city of Porto Alegre, the state capital of Rio Grande do Sul, in Brazil. It was created by Law 2022 from December 7, 1959.
Vila Conceição is a residential neighbourhood located on the bank of Guaíba Lake, that embrace people from upper middle class to upper class. It is characterized by sophisticated houses situated in steep terrains, with curved, wooded and quiet streets, some of them leaned over the Guaíba Lake. The Vila Conceição is also known to be owner of a paradisiacal view to the Guaíba Lake, mainly the Sétimo Céu area.
# Jax Panik

Jax Panik is a South African pop, rock and synth-pop musical band from Bellville, Western Cape, South Africa now relocated to Cape Town.

## History

Jax Panik was started as a parody. When the founding members, Jacobus van Heerden and Johnny de Ridder, wanted to create a mock pop star/group against all the traditional rock bands that ruled South Africa at that time. That's how Jax Panik was born.
Jax Panik was the guy who did things differently. Back then he refused to play live, only distributing music online, making use of fan content and using social media/networks to promote himself.
By 2007, the first album Cigarettes & Cinnamon was completed and in 2008 released independently in South Africa. Following the typical pop blueprint, 'oohs', 'aahs' and 'baby' can be heard throughout the album. Throughout 2008 tracks like Hit or Miss, Cigarettes & Cinnamon and Russian Roulette did well on regional and campus radio stations, even reaching poll spots on charts. Other noteworthy achievements during this period include an MTV Africa Viewer’s Choice Award nomination.

## I Am Jax Panik

2010 meant change for Jax Panik, and the release of the new full length album I Am Jax Panik. This is also the first year that Jax Panik played live, with 4 members and their masks.

### The Mask

The mask was introduced to keep the face behind the mask a secret. Only because Jax Panik is a third person. One with many faces and guises. The mask is usually white with 'I Am Jax Panik' written in black and vice versa. In mid-2011 it was decided that only the Jax Panik DJ, Deon van Zyl, wears the mask at live performances.

## Discography

* Cigarette's and Cinnamon (2008)
* I Am Jax Panik (2010)
# Jean-Baptiste-Antoine Ferland

Jean-Baptiste-Antoine Ferland (25 December 1805 in Montreal – 11 January 1865 in Quebec City) was a French Canadian historian.

## Life

He studied at the college of Nicolet and was ordained 1828. He ministered to country parishes until 1841, when he was made director of studies in the college of Nicolet. He became its superior in 1848. Being named a member of the council of the Bishop of Quebec, he took up his residence in that city, where he was also chaplain to the English garrison. From his college days he had devoted himself to the study of Canadian history; the numerous notes which he collected had made him one of the most learned men of the country. It was not, however, until he had reached the age of forty that he thought of writing a history of Canada. In 1853 he published his Observations sur l' histoire ecclésiastique du Canada, a refutation and criticism of the work of the Abbé Brasseur de Bourburg; it was reprinted in France in 1854. In the latter year he published Notes sur les régistres de Notre Dame de Québec, a second edition of which, revised and augmented appeared in the Foyer Canadien for 1863. In 1855 he was appointed professor of Canadian history at the Université Laval (Sainte-Foy, Quebec), and went at once to France to collect new documents to perfect him in his work. He returned in 1857, bringing with him valuable notes. The public courses which he delivered from 1858 to 1862 attracted large audiences.

## Works

His lectures, printed as Cours d' Histoire du Canada, established Ferland's reputation. The first volume appeared in 1861; the second was not published until after the author's death in 1865. This work, written in a style at once simple and exact, is considered authoritative by competent judges. It is, however, incomplete, ending as it does with the conquest of Canada by the English (1759). Ferland aimed above all at establishing the facts of history. He desired also to make known the work of the Catholic missions.
Ferland also published in the Soirées Canadiennes of 1863 the Journal d'un voyage sur les côtes de la Gaspésie, and in Littérature Canadienne for 1863 an Etude sur le Labrador, which had previously appeared in the Annales de l'Association pour la Propagation de la Foi. For the Foyer Canadien of 1863 he wrote a Vie de Mgr Plessis, Bishop of Quebec, translated later into English.
# Milesi

Milesi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Marco Milesi, Italian racing cyclist
* Piero Milesi (1953–2011), Italian musician
* Davide Milesi, Italian runner
* Alessandro Milesi (painter) (1856–1945), Italian painter
* Alessandro Milesi (footballer) (born 1999), Peruvian footballer
* Giuseppe Milesi Pironi Ferretti (1817–1873), Italian Catholic cardinal
# The Ladies' Bras

"The Ladies' Bras" is a song by Jonny Trunk and Wisbey which reached number 27 in the UK Singles Chart in September 2007. At 36 seconds, it is the shortest song ever to enter the chart, taking the record just a few weeks after the song "Spider Pig" (1 minute, 4 seconds), from the 2007 film The Simpsons Movie had taken it. Before that, the shortest charting single had been Liam Lynch's 2002 "United States of Whatever" (1 minutes, 26 seconds).
"The Ladies' Bras" became popular after it was played on Danny Baker's All Day Breakfast Show podcast show, reaching number 70 on the UK Singles Chart with 1,644 sales and no national airplay. It was later picked up by Scott Mills on BBC Radio 1, who campaigned to get it in the charts by asking guests on his show including McFly and Dannii Minogue to sing it live on air. Originally available on the Trunk Records 10th anniversary compilation CD Now We Are 10, the track was also available for download on services such as iTunes and Wippit and had no official music video.
The melody is "The Gonk" from George Romero's 1978 Dawn of the Dead soundtrack, as played in the supermarket scenes.
# Milesia balteata

Milesia balteata is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

India, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand.
# The Kingsway Academy

The Kingsway Academy (formerly Wallasey School) was a coeducational secondary school and sixth form located in Leasowe in the English county of Merseyside.
Wallasey Grammar School in the Wirral area was first constructed on St George's Road. A picture was painted by Victorian artist John Henry Robinson (1852–1922) of the first school building, and another by Harold Hopps (1879–1967) In 1876 it moved to Withens Lane. It moved again to a site purchased from the Navy in 1911, moving its former premises on Flag Field. The site once occupied by the now defunct grammar school is now occupied by Liscard Primary School. A Technical College was opened next door in 1963. The grammar moved to Leasowe in 1967, and later became Wallasey Comprehensive School.
Previously a community school administered by Wirral Metropolitan Borough Council, Wallasey School converted to academy status in February 2015. However the school had already been renamed The Kingsway Academy in September 2014.
On 3 July 2017 it was confirmed by the school that it would close down in August 2018. The Kingsway Academy then officially closed on 31 August 2018.

## Notable former pupils
### Wallasey Grammar School

* Brooke Benjamin FRS, physicist, known for nonlinear differential equations
* Peter Benson (actor)
* Robert Campbell (art gallery director)
* Arthur Christiansen, editor from 1933 to 1957 of the Daily Express
* Alan Clarke, television and film director, who directed the 1987 film Rita, Sue and Bob Too
* William Crampton, vexillologist (flags)
* Fred Jarvis, trade union leader
* Albert Edward Litherland FRS FRSC, physicist
* Neil McKechnie, swimmer in the 400m freestyle at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne
* Fred Perry, tennis player (briefly in 1920)
* Major-General Freddie Plaskett CB MBE, Director-General from 1981 to 1988 of the Road Haulage Association
* Graham Stark, actor, notably as policemen in The Pink Panther films
* Cyril Taylor (doctor), pioneered NHS health centres, and President from 1980 to 1989 of the Socialist Health Association
* Sir Malcolm Thornton, Conservative MP from 1979 to 1983 for Liverpool Garston, and from 1983 to 1997 for Crosby (replacing Shirley Williams)
* Victor Tindall CBE, rugby union international, and later Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology from 1972 at the University of Manchester
* Robert Williams FRS, chemist, won the Royal Medal in 1995
* Sir Alan Herries Wilson FRS, mathematician, Chairman from 1963 to 1973 of Glaxo, and President from 1963 to 1964 of the Institute of Physics
* Peter Worsley, sociologist who coined the term Third World, and Professor of Sociology from 1964 at the University of Manchester
# Huasipungo

Huasipungo (hispanicized spelling from Kichwa wasipunku or wasi punku, wasi house, punku door, "house door") is a 1934 novel by Jorge Icaza (1906-1978) of Ecuador.
Huasipungo became a well-known "Indigenist" novel, a movement in Latin American literature that preceded Magical Realism and emphasized brutal realism.
Huasipungo is often compared to John Steinbeck's Grapes of Wrath from 1939, as both are works of social protest. Besides the first edition of 1934, Huasipungo went through two more editions or complete rewritings in Spanish, 1934, 1953, 1960, the first of which was difficult for even natives of other Hispanic countries to read and the last the definitive version.
Besides being an "indigenist" novel, Huasipungo has also been considered a proletarian novel, in that Latin America had to substitute the Indians for the working class as a model or character of proletarian literature.
Huasipungo has been translated into over 40 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Dutch, Portuguese, Czech, Polish, and Russian.

## English translation

Fragments of the book first appeared in English translation in Russia, where it was welcomed enthusiastically by Russia's peasant socialist class.
The complete edition of Huasipungo was first translated into the English language in 1962 by Mervyn Savill and published in England by Dennis Dobson Ltd. An "authorized" translation appeared in 1964 by Bernard H. Dulsey, and was published in 1964 by Southern Illinois University Press in Carbondale, IL as The Villagers.

## Etymology

A wasipunku (the term transliterated into huasipungo) was a parcel of land of an hacienda given to the indigenous people in exchange for their labor on the hacienda rather than monetary remuneration. In a typical wasipunku the people built huts and used the surrounding land to cultivate food.

## Characters

* Don Alfonso Pereira – considered a gentleman of high society in Quito.
* Doña Blanca Chanique – Pereira's wife and a matron of the church.
* Doña Lolita – Pereira's adolescent daughter.
* Uncle Julio – Pereira's powerful uncle, who has the habit of talking in plural.
* Mr. Chapy – the manager of the exploitation of wood in Ecuador; an American with great financial resources and millionaire connections abroad.
* Policarpio – the mayordomo of the Cuchitambo hacienda owned by Don Alfonso Pereira.
* Andrés Chiliquinga – the novel's main protagonist of the novel, an Indian in the hacienda of Don Alfonso Pereira. He heads the resistance during the eviction of the Indians from their huasipungos.
* Jacinto Quintana – a mestizo who is the teniente politico, he is a bartender and foreman. He is corrupt and authoritarian. He despises and abuses the Indians.
* Juana – Jacinto Quintana's mestiza wife, who has occasional sexual relations with Pereira and the priest.
* Gabriel Rodríguez – a one-eyed mestizo who is mean to the Indian people.
* The priest – An adulterer who gives sermons and puts fear in the hearts of the Indians in order to take advantage of them and achieve financial gain.
* Cunshi – Andrés Chiliquinga's wife, who is physically and sexually abused both by Pereira and by her own husband.