OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Exoskeleton car

An exoskeleton car has a visible external frame, being made of steel, aluminum or carbon fiber tubes.
Body styles are open wheel sports cars, with their wheels outside of the main body and each wheel covered by its own lightweight mudguard, usually carried as unsprung weight supported on the hub carrier. The chassis has four large longitudinal tubes, two on each side of the car body, inboard of the wheels. These main chassis tubes are spaced apart by smaller diagonal or vertical tubes.
Structurally, an exoskeleton chassis is midway between a ladder chassis and a spaceframe chassis. At its simplest, it consists of two ladder chassis, one above the other. The classic ladder chassis is stiff against sideways forces, but weak against vertical bending forces. Using paired tubes, separated vertically, makes the chassis much stiffer in this direction. Unlike a spaceframe though, the main forces act as bending loads upon these tubes, rather than the pure tension or compression forces of the true spaceframe.
A drawback to the exoskeleton is that there is no chance to cut doors through the upper suspension tubes. The car style is thus restricted to low-slung cars, for agile drivers prepared to climb out over their high sills.
The simplistic construction of the vehicle follows Colin Chapman's philosophy of maximizing the power-to-weight ratio by minimising weight rather than simply adding power. Early monocoque racing cars such as the Lotus 25 had their chassis exposed but the term exoskeletal is more usually reserved for vehicles with an exposed space frame, such as sandrails, dune buggies or specialized light weight track cars.

## Examples of exoskeleton cars

* Ariel Atom
* Deronda Type F
* KTM X-Bow
* MEV Rocket, Atomic, tR1ke, Missile, Eco-Exo and Exocet
* Trophy truck
* DF Goblin
* Rock bouncer
# Excavator (disambiguation)

Excavators are a type of construction equipment.
Excavator may also refer to:
* Excavator (album), a 2015 album by stephaniesǐd
* Excavator (film), a 2017 South Korean drama film
* Excavator (microarchitecture), a computer microarchitecture developed by AMD
* Excavator (Transformers), a transformer toy
# Eventually

Eventually may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* Eventually (album), 1996 album

### Songs

* "Eventually", by Ornette Coleman from The Shape of Jazz to Come
* "Eventually", by Pink from Missundaztood
* "Eventually", by Don McLean from And I Love You So
* "Eventually", by The Naked Brothers Band from I Don't Want to Go to School
* "Eventually", by Tame Impala from Currents

## Other uses

* Eventually (mathematics), a mathematical concept
# Experiments in Fluids

Experiments in Fluids is a scientific, peer-reviewed scientific journal published monthly by Springer Science+Business Media. The journal presents contributions that employ existing experimental techniques to gain an understanding of the underlying flow physics in specific areas. These areas include turbulence, aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, convective heat transfer, combustion, turbomachinery, multi-phase flows, and chemical, biological and geological flows. In addition, papers report on investigations combining experimental and analytical/numerical approaches. The journal also publishes letters and review articles.

## Impact factor

Experiments in Fluids had a 2021 impact factor of 2.787.

## Editors

The editors of the journal are E. K. Longmire (University of Minnesota, USA), C. Tropea (Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany) and J. Westerweel (Laboratory for Aero & Hydrodynamics, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands).
The founding editors are J. H. Whitelaw (Imperial College, United Kingdom) and W. Merzkirch (University of Essen, Germany). Jim Whitelaw served the journal from 1982 until 1999; Wolfgang Merzkirch was with the journal from 1982 until 2002.
# Eye Brook

The Eye Brook is a watercourse in the East Midlands of England and a tributary of the River Welland. It is around 18 miles (29 km) long.

## Course

The Eye Brook rises between Tilton on the Hill and Skeffington in Leicestershire and flows east through a narrow valley towards East Norton. Near where it crosses the A47, it starts to form the county boundary between Leicestershire and Rutland, with Belton-in-Rutland to the north, and Allexton to the south. It then proceeds south-eastwards, passing the village of Stockerston. Between Stoke Dry and Caldecott it has been dammed to form the Eyebrook Reservoir. Shortly after the reservoir outfall, it joins the River Welland (here forming the border with Northamptonshire).

## Wildlife

Much of the land surrounding the area is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a report by English Nature considered the river to be one of the most "natural" in the county having experienced very little human intervention.
The river holds a variety of fish species, including roach, dace and chub. Wild brown trout spawn in the lower reaches.

## Research

The Eye Brook Community Heritage Project, funded by the Heritage Lottery, documents the evolution of land use within the Brook's catchment, the management and use of natural resources associated with it, and the underlying ecology.
The Eye Brook catchment is also the location of The Allerton Project, a research and demonstration farm run by the Game and Wildlife Conservation Trust investigating the effects of different farming methods on wildlife and the environment.

## Status

In 2016, the overall classification of the Eye Brook was "Poor" under the Water Framework Directive, having shown a significant decline in ecological condition since 2013. Reasons for this include the effect of poor livestock management and treated sewage effluent on plant life and the presence of the invasive Signal crayfish.
# FFAR

FFAR may refer to:
* 3.5-Inch Forward Firing Aircraft Rocket
* 5-Inch Forward Firing Aircraft Rocket
* Mk 4/Mk 40 Folding-Fin Aerial Rocket
* Free fatty acid receptor
# External arcuate fibers

External arcuate fibers may refer to:
* Anterior external arcuate fibers
* Posterior external arcuate fibers
# Expression cassette

An expression cassette is a distinct component of vector DNA consisting of a gene and regulatory sequence to be expressed by a transfected cell. In each successful transformation, the expression cassette directs the cell's machinery to make RNA and protein(s). Some expression cassettes are designed for modular cloning of protein-encoding sequences so that the same cassette can easily be altered to make different proteins.
An expression cassette is composed of one or more genes and the sequences controlling their expression. An expression cassette comprises three components: a promoter sequence, an open reading frame, and a 3' untranslated region that, in eukaryotes, usually contains a polyadenylation site.
Different expression cassettes can be transfected into different organisms including bacteria, yeast, plants, and mammalian cells as long as the correct regulatory sequences are used.
# Exposure suit

An exposure suit, or anti-exposure suit, is clothing intended to protect the wearer from an extreme environment. Depending on the environment and specific use the suit may be required to provide thermal insulation, buoyancy, and or complete isolation from the environment. The exposure suit may be a stand-alone unit, or may require undergarments to function correctly. The choice of undergarments may depend on the specific environment. A common use of the term refers to protection from cold and wet environments at sea. Depending on type, they may be worn during normal work, in emergencies, or when exposed to unusual conditions.
Examples of exposure suits as a class include diving suits, space suits, offshore survival suits, immersion suits, and foul weather gear. Snowsuits, firefighting apparel, hazmat suits and other body-covering personal protective equipment may also be considered forms of exposure suit.

## Types

* Survival suit – Waterproof suit that protects the wearer from hypothermia from immersion in cold water
** SOLAS offshore anti-exposure suit.
** Immersion suit – Waterproof suit that protects the wearer from hypothermia from immersion in cold water
* Diving suits
** Standard diving dress – Copper helmet with rubberised canvas diving suit and weighted boots
** Diving skin
** Wetsuit – Garment worn to provide thermal protection while wet
** Dry suit – Watertight clothing that seals the wearer from cold and hazardous liquids
** Hot water suit – A wetsuit with a supply of heated water to keep a diver warm
* Foul weather gear
** Oilskins – Waterproof garment made from treated sailcloth or canvasPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
** Dry suit – Watertight clothing that seals the wearer from cold and hazardous liquids
# Exuperantius

Exuperantius is the name of:
* Exuperantius of Cingoli, a Catholic saint
* Exuperantius of Poitiers, the father of Palladius
* the servant of saints Felix and Regula
* Julius Exsuperantius, Roman historian
# Exupere Joseph Bertin

Exupere Joseph Bertin (25 June 1712 – 21 February 1781) was a French anatomist born in Tremblay (Ille-et-Vilaine), Brittany. He was the father of cardiologist René-Joseph-Hyacinthe Bertin (1757-1828).
He served as regent of the Académie Nationale de Médecine in Paris and was "first physician" to the royal army. He is remembered for his research on the renal system. His best known written work is in the field of osteology, Traité D'ostéologie (1754, 4 volumes).
The columns of Bertin are named after him, as are "Bertin's ossicles" (sphenoidal conchae) and "Bertin's ligament" (iliofemoral ligament).
# Exton

Exton may refer to:

## People

* Exton (surname)

## Places

* Exton, Somerset, UK
* Exton, Devon, UK
** Exton railway station, in Exton, Devon, England
* Exton, Hampshire, UK
* Exton, Rutland, UK
* Exton, Pennsylvania
** Exton Square Mall, a shopping mall in Exton, Pennsylvania
** Main Street at Exton, an open-air shopping mall in Exton, Pennsylvania
** Exton station (Pennsylvania), a train station in Exton, Pennsylvania
** Exton Transportation Center, a bus terminal in Exton, Pennsylvania
* Exton, Tasmania, Australia
# Exocelina cheesmanae

Exocelina cheesmanae is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Exocelina in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by J. Balfour-Browne in 1939.
# F. A. P. Rowe

Francis Arnold Polgrean Rowe (17 January 1898 – 27 January 1990) was a British barrister who contested numerous Parliamentary elections.
Born in Penzance, Rowe was educated at the Friars School, Bangor, and then at the University of London. While there, he became the secretary of the university's socialist society, and served on the executive of the Universities Socialist Federation. He became a journalist, writing for numerous publications, and also became active in the Labour Party.
Rowe stood unsuccessfully in Camborne at the 1924 United Kingdom general election, and was then selected for Liverpool Walton, where he stood in 1929 and 1931. Finally, he stood in South Derbyshire at the 1935 United Kingdom general election, taking a very close second place. He remained the Prospective Parliamentary Candidate there until 1944, but no further election was called.
In 1932, Rowe qualified as a barrister, and after World War II, he focused on his legal career.
# FECA

FECA may refer to:
* Federal Election Campaign Act, a U.S. federal law regulating political campaign spending and fundraising.
* Federal Employees' Compensation Act, a U.S. national law regarding compensation to federal government employees for work-related injuries
* Family Entertainment and Copyright Act, a U.S. federal law pertaining to copyright
* FecA, the Fe(3+) dicitrate transport protein from E. coli
* First Eukaryotic Common Ancestor
# Eysturtindur

Eysturtindur is the second highest point - 714 m - on the island of Vágoy, Faroe Islands. 62°07′N 7°24′W﻿ / ﻿62.117°N 7.400°W﻿ / 62.117; -7.400
# FIVB World Championship

FIVB World Championship may refer to
* FIVB Volleyball Men's World Championship
* FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship
# FIBA Africa Championship 1974

The FIBA Africa Championship 1974 was hosted by the Central African Republic from April 5 to April 15, 1974. The games were played in Bangui. Central African Republic won the tournament, its first African Championship, by beating Senegal in the final. Central African Republic qualified for the 1974 FIBA World Championship by winning the tournament.
The tournament was hosted at the Martin Ngoko National Basketball Center in Bangui.

## Competing Nations

The following national teams competed:
| Group A | Group B |
| Benin  Mali  Senegal  Somalia  Togo  Tunisia | Central African Republic  Cameroon  Tanzania  Zaire |

## Preliminary rounds
### Group A

| Team | Pts | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | Diff |
| Senegal | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 403 | 301 | +102 |
| Tunisia | 8 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 309 | 290 | +19 |
| Togo | 8 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 380 | 345 | +35 |
| Mali | 8 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 369 | 331 | +38 |
| Benin | 6 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 315 | 430 | -115 |
| Somalia | 6 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 334 | 413 | -79 |
Day 1
| Tunisia | 82–64 | Benin |
| Togo | 59–39 | Somalia |
| Senegal | 76–68 | Mali |
Day 2
| Somalia | 59–72 | Benin |
| Tunisia | 70–71 | Mali |
| Senegal | 78–68 | Togo |
Day 3
| Somalia | 43–63 | Senegal |
| Mali | 89–49 | Benin |
| Tunisia | 88–84 | Togo |
Day 4
| Senegal | 114–70 | Benin |
| Mali | 80–83 | Togo |
| Tunisia | 87–70 | Somalia |
Day 5
| Togo | 86–60 | Benin |
| Senegal | 72–52 | Tunisia |
| Mali | 61–53 | Somalia |

### Group B

| Team | Pts | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | Diff |
| Central African Republic | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 339 | 178 | +161 |
| Cameroon | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 281 | 180 | +101 |
| Zaire | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 267 | 265 | +2 |
| Tanzania | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 143 | 407 | -263 |
Day 1
| Central African Republic | 66–64 | Cameroon |
Day 2
| Cameroon | 91–62 | Zaire |
Day 3
| Zaire | 123–59 | Tanzania |
Day 4
| Cameroon | 126–52 | Tanzania |
| Central African Republic | 115–82 | Zaire |
Day 5
| Central African Republic | 158–32 | Tanzania |

## Knockout stage

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| April 14, 1974 | April 14, 1974 |
| Central African Republic | 89 |
| Central African Republic | 89 | April 15, 1974 | April 15, 1974 |
| Tunisia | 80 | April 15, 1974 | April 15, 1974 |
| Tunisia | 80 | Central African Republic | 72 |
| April 14, 1974 | April 14, 1974 | | Central African Republic | 72 |
| April 14, 1974 | April 14, 1974 | Senegal | 67 |
| Senegal | 84 | Senegal | 67 |
| Cameroon | 78 | | |
| Cameroon | 78 | Third place | Third place |
| | | April 15, 1974 | April 15, 1974 |
| | | Tunisia | 82 |
| | | Cameroon | 72 |

## Classification Stage

| Togo | 87–70 | Zaire |
| Tanzania | 37–151 | Mali |

## Final standings

| Rank | Team | Record |
| 1 | Central African Republic | 5-0 |
| 2 | Senegal | 6-1 |
| 3 | Tunisia | 4-2 |
| 4 | Cameroon | 2-3 |
| 5 | Togo | 4-2 |
| 6 | Zaire | 1-3 |
| 7 | Mali | 4-2 |
| 8 | Tanzania | 0-4 |
| 9 | Benin (named Dahomey) | 1-4 |
| 10 | Somalia | 0-6 |
Central African Republic qualified for the 1974 FIBA World Championship.

## Awards

* Most Valuable Player
* Gaston Gambor
# FIS Team Tour 2010

The FIS Team Tour 2010 was a team competition that took place at Oberstdorf, Klingenthal and Willingen located in Germany, between 30 January and 7 February 2010.

## Results

| Date | Place | Hill | Size | Winner | Second | Third |
| 30 Jan 2010 | Oberstdorf | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflug. HS 213 (night) | FH | Austria Martin Koch Andreas Kofler Wolfgang Loitzl Gregor Schlierenzauer | Norway Johan Remen Evensen Tom Hilde Anders Jacobsen Bjørn Einar Romøren | Finland Matti Hautamäki Kalle Keituri Janne Ahonen Harri Olli |
| 31 Jan 2010 | Oberstdorf | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze HS 213 | FH | Anders Jacobsen | Robert Kranjec | Johan Remen Evensen |
| 3 Feb 2010 | Klingenthal | Vogtland Arena HS 140 (night) | LH | Simon Ammann | Adam Małysz | Gregor Schlierenzauer |
| 6 Feb 2010 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS 145 (night) | LH | Gregor Schlierenzauer | Anders Jacobsen | Michael Neumayer |
| 7 Feb 2010 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS 145 | LH | Germany Michael Neumayer Pascal Bodmer Martin Schmitt Michael Uhrmann | Norway Johan Remen Evensen Tom Hilde Anders Jacobsen Bjørn Einar Romøren | Austria Florian Schabereiter Michael Hayböck Stefan Thurnbichler David Zauner |

## Overall

| Pos | Ski Jumper | Points |
| 1 | Austria | 4311.3 |
| 2 | Norway | 4298.4 |
| 3 | Germany | 4085.8 |
| 4 | Slovenia | 3819.1 |
| 5 | Finland | 3739.5 |
| 6 | Czech Republic | 3684.6 |
| 7 | Japan | 3103.6 |
| 8 | Poland | 2801.9 |
| 9 | France | 1824.4 |
| 10 | Switzerland | 1480.4 |
# FIS Team Tour 2011

The FIS Team Tour 2011 was a team competition that took place in Willingen, Klingenthal and Oberstdorf located in Germany, between 29 January and 6 February 2011.

## Results

| Date | Place | Hill | Size | Winner | Second | Third |
| 29 Jan 2011 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS 145 | LH | Austria Thomas Morgenstern Martin Koch Andreas Kofler Gregor Schlierenzauer | Germany Severin Freund Michael Neumayer Martin Schmitt Michael Uhrmann | Poland Adam Małysz Kamil Stoch Stefan Hula Piotr Żyła |
| 30 Jan 2011 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS 145 | LH | Severin Freund | Martin Koch | Simon Ammann |
| 2 Feb 2011 | Klingenthal | Vogtland Arena HS 140 | LH | Kamil Stoch | Thomas Morgenstern | Simon Ammann |
| 5 Feb 2011 | Oberstdorf | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflug. HS 213 (night) | FH | Martin Koch | Tom Hilde | Gregor Schlierenzauer |
| 6 Feb 2011 | Oberstdorf | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflug. HS 213 (night) | FH | Austria Thomas Morgenstern Andreas Kofler Gregor Schlierenzauer Martin Koch | Norway Johan Remen Evensen Anders Jacobsen Bjørn Einar Romøren Tom Hilde | Germany Michael Neumayer Richard Freitag Michael Uhrmann Severin Freund |

## Overall

| Pos | Ski Jumper | Points |
| 1 | Austria | 4564.2 |
| 2 | Norway | 4312.8 |
| 3 | Germany | 4302.6 |
| 4 | Poland | 4219.9 |
| 5 | Finland | 4135.8 |
| 6 | Japan | 3934.2 |
| 7 | Czech Republic | 3823.8 |
| 8 | Slovenia | 3751.8 |
| 9 | Russia | 1731.7 |
| 10 | Italy | 1265.5 |
# FC Kolos Kovalivka (women)

Kolos Kovalivka is a Ukrainian women's football team from Kovalivka, part of FC Kolos Kovalivka.

## History

The women's team of Kolos Kovalivka was created in 2020 based on the Sports Club Vyshneve from the city of Vyshneve near Kyiv. The team was adopted by Kolos during a winter break of the 2019–20 season while playing in the 2nd tier (Persha Liha) and carrying name of Invictus Kyiv. From the establishment of SC Vyshneve, the team was coached by Lyudmyla Pokotylo who as a footballer played for the former Nyva Baryshivka in the Soviet Women's League.
In 2020–21, the team became a champions of the Persha Liha and were promoted to the Vyshcha Liha of the Ukrainian Women's League. In 2022 Kolos reached finals of the Women's Cup but were defeated by Vorskla Poltava. Following the end of the 2023–24 season Kolos finished second and qualified for the European competitions for the first time.

## Titles

* Vyshcha Liha (tier 1)
** Runner-up (1): 2023–24
* Persha Liha (tier 2)
** Winners (1): 2020–21
* Ukrainian Cup
** Runner-up (1): 2022
# FHP Health Care Classic

The FHP Health Care Classic was a golf tournament on the Champions Tour from 1987 to 1996. It was played in Simi Valley, California at the Wood Ranch Golf Club (1987–1988) and in Ojai, California at the Ojai Valley Inn and Country Club (1989–1996)
The purse for the 1996 tournament was US$800,000, with $120,000 going to the winner. The tournament was founded in 1987 as the GTE Classic.

## Winners

FHP Health Care Classic
* 1996 Walter Morgan
* 1995 Bruce Devlin
GTE West Classic
* 1994 Jay Sigel
* 1993 Al Geiberger
* 1992 Bruce Crampton
* 1991 Chi-Chi Rodríguez
* 1989 Walt Zembriski
GTE Classic
* 1988 Harold Henning
* 1987 Bob Charles
Source:
# FMIA

FMIA may refer to:
* Federal Meat Inspection Act, an American law on food safety
* Financial Market Infrastructure Act, Swiss legislation for the regulation of financial markets
# FMK

FMK may refer to:
* FMK Firearms, an American manufacturer of firearms founded in 2006
* Fuck, Marry, Kill, a forced choice question-and-answer game
# FMISO

$^{18}$F-FMISO or fluoromisonidazole is a radiopharmaceutical used for PET imaging of hypoxia. It consists of a 2-nitroimidazole molecule labelled with the positron-emitter fluorine-18.
Hypoxia is considered a negative prognostic marker for many solid tumours, and therefore an agent to detect and quantify it is highly desirable. FMISO was one of the first such agents, after initial synthesis in the late 1980s. It remains among the most popular agents for investigation of hypoxia imaging.

## Mechanism

On entering a viable cell, the nitro group of the FMISO nitroimidazole is reduced. In non-hypoxic cells, the reduced FMISO molecule can be oxidised, and therefore diffuses out of the cell to circulate freely and ultimately be excreted. In hypoxic tumour cells however this oxidation cannot take place and the FMISO molecules accumulate. Their location can then be quantitatively imaged using positron emission tomography.

## Clinical use

Large scale clinical trials with FMISO have not been carried out, however there is some evidence from small-scale early-stage imaging trials that PET-measured hypoxia (using FMISO, and the alternative radiotracer FAZA) is linked to overall survival and loco-regional control in head and neck cancer patients. Similar correlations have been found in other cancers, including breast cancer and brain tumours. Direct impacts on patient care has not yet been conclusively demonstrated however.
The use of hypoxia imaging to guide radiotherapy treatments is an area of active research. Despite some positive early results further research is required to characterise the specificity and sensitivity of FMISO, and exactly how hypoxia levels should influence treatment planning decisions. Similarly, hypoxia imaging could be used to screen patients before the prescription of hypoxic guided drugs. It may also be useful as a post-treatment measure of effectiveness for both radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Outside of oncology, there is interest in cardiac hypoxia imaging. FMISO has had limited interest for this purpose, in part due to low target-to-background contrast and long injection to imaging delays (due to slow blood clearance) requiring high injected activities.
# Eyes Like Yours

Eyes Like Yours may refer to:
* "Eyes Like Yours", the 2001 English-language version of the 1999 song "Ojos Así" by Shakira
* "Eyes Like Yours", a 1995 song by Some Velvet Sidewalk from Shipwreck
# Ezadeen incident

The Ezadeen incident is a maritime incident which took place in very early January 2015 in the Ionian Sea.

## Events

In October 2014 Sierra Leone-flagged MV Ezadeen departed from Tartus, Syria towards Turkey. Then it sharply looped back south towards Cyprus. It arrived at Famagusta, in northern Cyprus in November, and departed from there on 19 December 2014, then sailed north once again towards the Turkey coast before zig-zagging in an area of open water between Turkey and Cyprus. Then it went westwards to the north of Crete, then changed direction and headed northwards along the coast of Greece before ending up drifting across towards Italy. There were 360 people on board, all of them Syrian refugees.
One of the refugees used a radio on board to tell Italian coastguards: “We're without crew, we're heading toward the Italian coast and we have no-one to steer.” The coastguards then boarded the ship and it was towed by an Icelandic ship that is part of the EU Frontex border control mission to Italian port of Corigliano Calabro. It arrived there on 2 January 2015 and the migrants were being taken by bus to other parts of Italy.
“It’s an extraordinary way to treat people,” said Leonard Doyle, a spokesman for the International Organization for Migration. “The abandonment of ships in the high seas is a very dangerous thing to do at the best of times and takes the smuggling game to a whole new level that we’ve never seen before.”