OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matt Bird

Matt Bird is an Australian film director.

## Biography

Matt Bird is a Sydney-based director who in February 2013 became the first filmmaker to be selected as a Tropfest finalist for 3 consecutive years, the world’s largest short film festival.
The three films were ‘Taser’ (2013) starring Firass Dirani, ‘Min Min’ (2012) and ‘A Desperate Deed’ (2011), which won Best Editing and Best Original Score.
Bird’s notoriety as a director began in 2000 when he wrote, directed and produced the indie feature 'Blue Neon' during his final year of film studies at the University of Technology, Sydney. Triple J radio film critic Peter Castaldi declared at the time: "Australian screens need a future and this is it!" Bird was then invited as one of eight award-winning directors to make a film for POV 2002, from a script by celebrated writer Brendan Cowell. Bird's film 'The Doppelgangers' told the story of a woman haunted by horrific visions of her lover's double, and starred AFI Award Winner Pia Miranda.
After meeting producer/MC Thes One of People Under The Stairs, Bird directed the Los Angeles hip-hop duo's debut music video "The Wiz" in 2008. He has also directed music videos for ARIA Award winner's Bliss N Eso and operates Chesterfilm, a film & TV production company based in Sydney.
In 2011, Bird's thriller 'Cold Sore', starring Saskia Burmeister and Henry Nixon, travelled the international film festival circuit and won Best Short Film at the Indie Spirit Film Festival, and Best Story Line at the Boston International Film Festival. The film had its UK Premiere at the 65th Edinburgh International Film Festival.
In addition to his 3 Tropfest films, Bird also made 'The Exchange' for the APRA Tropscore competition in 2013, in which composers were invited to write a score for Bird’s film.

## Filmography

* Taser (2013)
* The Exchange (2013)
* Min Min (2012)
* A Desperate Deed (2011)
* Cold Sore (2010)
* Making the Wiz (2008)
* The Fatal Blow (2005)
* Stuffed Bunny (2002)
* The Doppelgangers (2002)
* Blue Neon (2001)
# Jolanda Jetten

Petronella Antonia Gerarda "Jolanda" Jetten FASSA (born 19 April 1970, Simpelveld) is a Dutch social psychologist and a professor at the University of Queensland. She won the Spearman Medal in 2004 and was inducted into the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia in 2015. Her research concerns social identity, social groups, and group dynamics.

## Career

Jetten attended Radboud University Nijmegen and received a PhD from the University of Amsterdam in 1997. She then moved to Australia to become a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Queensland in 1998. She remained there until 2001, when she relocated to the United Kingdom to join the faculty of the University of Exeter, where she was promoted from lecturer to professor in 2004. She returned to the University of Queensland in 2007 as a research fellow and is now a professor of social psychology.
Jetten's primary area of research is social identity, social groups, and group dynamics. She has studied how identity changes in response to stigma and oppression, the transition of identity throughout life, and the implications of social identity on general health. She has co-edited several books: Individuality and the Group (2006), Rebels in Groups (2011), and The Social Cure (2012). She and Frank Mols authored the 2017 book The Wealth Paradox: Economic Prosperity and the Hardening of Attitudes.
Jetten won the Spearman Medal, a mid-career award given annually by the British Psychological Society, in 2004. In 2014, she was awarded the European Association of Social Psychology's Kurt Lewin Medal. She was made a fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia in 2015, and held an Australian Research Council Future Fellowship from 2012 to 2016. She is a past president of the Society of Australasian Social Psychologists and a past member of the Australian Research Council College of Experts. She has edited numerous journals in the field of social psychology; she was the co-editor in chief of the British Journal of Social Psychology from 2009 to 2014, and is the co-editor in chief of Social Issues and Policy Review from 2017 until 2020. In 2018, she was awarded an Australian Laureate Fellowship.
# Pseudotetracha kimberleyensis

Pseudotetracha kimberleyensis is a species of tiger beetle in the subfamily Cicindelinae that was described by Mjoberg in 1916, and is endemic to Australia.
# Stolen Continents

Stolen Continents is a 1992 non-fiction book by Ronald Wright that covers the colonial theft of land between 1492 and 1990. It specific focuses on activities directed towards the Maya, Inca, Aztec, Cherokee, and Iroquois peoples.
The book won the Gordon Montador Award in 1993.

## Synopsis

Stolen Continents covers the period 1492 to 1990 and documents five examples of the colonial theft of land from Maya, Inca, Aztec, Cherokee, and Iroquois people. Wright breaks each example into three stages: initial contact, violent struggles, and modern resistance. The book uses contemporary accounts from native peoples.

## Critical reception

The writer T. F. Rigelhof described the book as "remarkable" and "essential reading." The archaeologist Brian M. Fagan was critical of what he saw as Wright's prioritisation of indigenous perspectives, which he claimed made the book unbalanced.
Stolen Continents won the Gordon Montador Award in 1993.
# Larmes de Héros

Larmes de Héros is the second studio album by French heavy metal band Sortilège, released in 1986.

## History

With the success of Métamorphose, Sortilège was able to participate in several music festivals in France, Germany and the Netherlands, alongside some of the greatest names of hard rock. After that, it was clear that Sortilège became one of the best French heavy metal bands of its time. But the Parisians were still angry at their record company, dissatisfied with the way they were distributed. The second LP, Larmes de Héros, was published in 1986. Like its predecessor, it was recorded in Germany. An English version was recorded at the same time, intended primarily for the German market (but in fact it was the French version that sold best in Germany).
On this second LP, Sortilège proved they were not a group designed to keep running in place, quite the contrary. Larmes de Héros is very different from its predecessor. The music here is much more mature, it is felt even in the texts. Listening to this album feels like that Sortilège paid particular attention to their new songs.
With Larmes de Héros, Sortilège recorded a perfect album. While the music is less aggressive, the melodic aspect is absolutely unstoppable. Christian Augustin never sang as well, it really reaches the heights on this album, perfectly served by Stephane Dumont being more inspired than ever in creating good riffs.
Alas, Larmes de Héros received many critical acclaims, the public response was less enthusiastic, part of the public haven't accepted loss of aggressiveness. Tired of the lack of public support, difficulties encountered in relation to record companies, the members decided to disband. A sad end for a group that had just released the masterpiece of French heavy metal.
Bonus tracks on album are English versions of Le Dernier Des Travaux D'Hercules, La Hargne Des Tordus, Mourir Pour Une Princesse and Marchand D'Hommes

## Personnel

* Christian Augustin – vocals
* Stéphane Dumont – lead guitar
* Didier Demajean – rhythm guitar
* Daniel Lapp – bass
* Bob Dumont – drums
# Nahan's partridge

Nahan's partridge (Ptilopachus nahani), also known as the Nahan's francolin, is a bird traditionally placed in the family Phasianidae. As suggested by its alternative name, it was formerly believed to be a francolin and placed either in Francolinus or Pternistis, but it is now known that its closest relative is the stone partridge and together may in fact be the only African representatives of the New World quails (Odontophoridae).

## Description

At about 25 centimetres (9.8 in) in length, the Nahan's partridge is a relatively small, terrestrial bird with a red eye-ring, legs and base of the bill, brownish upperparts, and black-and-white underparts and head.

## Distribution and habitat

This endangered species is found in the rainforests in northeastern DR Congo and western Uganda, and it is threatened by habitat loss and hunting.
# Kuu..

Kuu.. is the fourth full-length album by Russian post-rock band Kauan, released on Avantgarde Music in 2011.

## Track listing

* "Tähtien hiljainen laulu" – 14:57
* "Kauniin kuun sävelen" – 07:34
* "Ikuinen junan kulku" – 10:35
* "Suora liila sydänkäyrä" – 11:45

## Personnel

* Anton Belov – guitar, vocals, keyboards, programming
* Lubov Mushnikova – violin
# Nordic Woman

Nordic Woman is a compilation album that features traditional music forms performed by well known female artists in Nordic countries.
Nordic Woman was released worldwide in 2012. The album is the first release from WOMAN which is an album series created and produced by Norwegian composer and producer Deeyah Khan to spotlight women's voices and the indigenous and traditional music from different parts of the world.
Each album in the WOMAN series is created to draw attention to women's position within various societies today highlighting the accomplishments as well as remaining struggles and barriers women face.

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Performer | Country | Length |
| 1. | "Januses manad" | Frifot/Lena Willemark | Sweden | 1:52 |
| 2. | "Gulan Du" | Mari Boine | Norway | 4:36 |
| 3. | "Lilja" | Bára Grímsdóttir | Iceland | 3:40 |
| 4. | "Å gjev du batt meg" | Tuva Livsdatter Syvertsen (Valkyrien Allstars) | Norway | 3:02 |
| 5. | "Raudan synty" | Suden Aika | Finland | 4:41 |
| 6. | "Krummi" | Valravn | Denmark | 4:02 |
| 7. | "Vind, kom" | Unni Løvlid | Norway | 3:43 |
| 8. | "Besta syng barneviser" | Kirsten Bråten Berg | Norway | 2:06 |
| 9. | "Suvvi ljat" | Adjágas | Norway | 4:40 |
| 10. | "Og þótt enginn gráti" | Ragga Gröndal & The Icelandic Folk Ensemble | Iceland | 3:07 |
| 11. | "Fønix" | Annbjørg Lien | Norway | 4:07 |
| 12. | "Hvor du vender dig" | Phønix | Denmark | 2:32 |
| 13. | "Mieli miehelle" | MeNaiset | Finland | 5:00 |
| 14. | "Euchari (Hildegard von Bingen version)" | Garmarna | Sweden | 5:00 |
| 15. | "Sofi, sofi barnið" | Heiða Árnadóttir | Iceland | 2:36 |
| 16. | "Mieltäni meri ajaa" | SUO | Finland | 6:17 |
| 17. | "Brinna Inga Hjärtan" | Ranarim | Sweden | 3:52 |
| 18. | "Svevende · jord" | Tone Hulbækmo | Norway | 5:25 |
# Metachanda sublevata

Metachanda sublevata is a moth species in the oecophorine tribe Metachandini. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1924.
# Matt Bielby

Matt Bielby is a magazine editor based in the UK. He is best known for launching and editing many successful titles in assorted markets during the 1990s, mostly on the subjects of computer and video games, and film and television. These include .net, Amiga Power, Super Play and PC Gamer.

## Biography
### Early life

Bielby was born in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, in 1965, and spent most of his early life in Bradford, West Yorks, where he attended Bradford Grammar School.

### Career

Developing an interest in journalism, and magazines in particular, he was film editor of the University of Nottingham student newspaper, Impact, before getting a job at Emap in London in February 1988, as staff writer on Computer and Video Games magazine. By the end of 1988 he was deputy editor of Your Sinclair magazine at Dennis Publishing, also in London, and became editor in early 1989.
In 1990 Bielby moved to Bath, when Your Sinclair was bought by Bath-based Future Publishing, and there he became part of Future's growth during the 1990s. There, Bielby launched the computer games magazine Amiga Power (1991), the Nintendo video games magazine Super Play (1992), the computer games magazine PC Gamer (1993), the internet magazine .net (1994), the SF and fantasy magazine SFX (1995), the movie magazine Total Film (1996), the computer and video game magazine Arcade (1998), and the video game magazine Official UK PlayStation 2 Magazine (2000). Most of these titles became the best sellers in their particular markets, with the exception of Total Film, which established itself as the No.2 title in its market, after Emap's Empire.
In addition, Bielby spent six months in Greensboro, North Carolina, USA, launching the US edition of PC Gamer (1994), and some time in Munich, Germany in the late 1990s, helping set up Future's German subsidiary. Further, as Group Senior Editor at the company, he oversaw the launches and relaunches of many other magazines, while in a short stint as an Assistant Publisher he worked on titles such as PC Plus and PC Answers.
After leaving Future in 2001, Bielby worked as a freelance journalist at assorted companies, including Emap, Future, and Highbury House, usually in the development of new projects. One of these went on to become Zoo (2004), EMAP's weekly men's magazine.

#### Blackfish Publishing

In 2006, Bielby launched his own publishing company, Blackfish Publishing, which published the magazines Death Ray and Filmstar. Death Ray was a science fiction and fantasy title, created as a rival to Future Publishing's market-leading SFX. Bielby repeatedly talks positively about SFX throughout the first issue of Death Ray. Death Ray ceased publication in October 2009.
Matt contributed to Future titles again, editing an SFX spin-off called Comic Heroes.
# Jorkens Borrows Another Whiskey

Jorkens Borrows Another Whiskey is a collection of fantasy short stories, narrated by Mr. Joseph Jorkens, by writer Lord Dunsany. It was first published in London by Michael Joseph in 1954. It was the fifth collection of Dunsany's Jorkens tales to be published. It has also been issued in combination with the sixth book, The Last Book of Jorkens, and three other short stories, in the omnibus edition The Collected Jorkens, Volume Three, published by Night Shade Books in 2005.
The book collects thirty-four short pieces by Dunsany, and in one key story, Jorkens is joined in the story by his most common adversary, Terbut.

## Contents

* "Preface"
* "The Two-Way War"
* "A Nice Lot of Diamonds"
* "Letting Bygones be Bygones"
* "The Lost Invention"
* "On Other Paths"
* "The Partner"
* "Poulet a la Richelieu"
* "A Walk in the Night"
* "One Summer's Evening"
* "A Friend of the Family"
* "An Eccentricity of Genius"
* "Influenza"
* "The Unrecorded Test Match"
* "Idle Tears"
* "Among the Neutrals"
* "An Idyll of the Sahara"
* "The Devil among the Willows"
* "A Spanish Castle"
* "The New Moon"
* "The Gods of Clay"
* "A Rash Remark"
* "The Story of Jorkens' Watch"
* "The Track Through the Wood"
* "Snow Water"
* "The Greatest Invention"
* "The Verdict"
* "A Conversation in Bond Street"
* "The Reward"
* "Which Way?"
* "A Desperado in Surrey"
* "Misadventure"
* "A Long Memory"
* "An Absentminded Professor"
* "Greek Meets Greek"
# Pseudotetracha greyana

Pseudotetracha greyana is a species of tiger beetle in the subfamily Cicindelinae that was described by Sloane in 1901, and is native to Australia.
# Sticta harrisii

Sticta harrisii is a species of foliose lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. Found in Puerto Rico, it was formally described as a new species in 2020 by Joel Mercado‐Díaz, Bibiana Moncada, and Robert Lücking The type specimen was collected by the first author in El Yunque National Forest. The lichen is only known to occur in high-elevation forests at this location and also in Carite State Forest, where it typically grows as an epiphyte on Heterotrichum cymosum, Cecropia schreberian, vines, ferns, and occasionally on rocks. The specific epithet harrisii honours lichenologist Richard C. Harris, "who prepared the first formal taxonomic treatment of lichens for the island and the first key to species of Sticta in Puerto Rico".
# Langenstraße (Bremen)

The Langenstraße is a historical street in the old town of Bremen in the north of Germany. First mentioned in 1234, it is one of Bremen's oldest streets and one of the most important for the city's merchants. It no doubt originated at the time when the first settlements grew up on the north bank of the Balge. It runs west from the Marktplatz parallel to the River Weser over Bürgermeister-Smidt-Straße to Geeren. Many of the street's historic buildings were seriously damaged during aerial bombings in the Second World War but were carefully reconstructed in the postwar period.

## Landmarks

There are many historic buildings along the road, many of them listed. On the corner of the market square, the Sparkasse am Markt is a gabled building reconstructed in 1958 by Eberhard Gildemeister who made use of a Baroque facade originally located at 31B, An der Schlachte. The facade was built by the stonemason Theophilus Wilhelm Frese in 1755 with bay windows, a wigged upper gable and Rococo decorations.
The Kontorhaus am Markt stretching from No. 2 to No. 8 consists of a group of buildings designed by Richard Bielenberg and Josef Moser in the Neo-Renaissance style and completed in 1912. First used as a bank, the Kontorhaus complex has now been converted into a shopping centre with office accommodation. Of special interest is the portal flanked by columns and decorated with allegorical sculptures.
The Stadtwaage at No. 13 is a former weigh house used for weighing goods for the purpose of levying taxes. The original brick building from 1588 in the Weser Renaissance style was almost completely destroyed in 1944 apart from its outer walls. The new building constructed in 1960 maintains the original gable. It is now used as a cultural centre.
The Deutsche Factoring Bank building (earlier Bankhaus Martens & Weyhausen) which covers the section from No. 15 to No. 21 was reconstructed in 1955 after serious war damage. It contains the Renaissance Essighaus portal with bay windows from 1618 and the gable of the former Sonnenapotheke (1770).
The Suding & Soeken building at No. 28 (from c. 1620) is noted for its projecting bay window and its two-tiered Baroque stairway ascending from the hallway.
Other listed buildings of note are the house at No. 16 in the Renaissance style from 1715, and the Bank für Handel und Gewerbe, Bankverein für Nordwestdeutschland, Bremer Bankverein at No. 3 to 5 (first built 1912),

## Gallery

* No. 1: Sparkasse am Markt
* No. 13: Stadtwaage
* No. 16 Langenstraße, 17th-century residence
* Section between the Essighaus (left) and the Stadtwaage (right)
* Essighaus portal and bay windows
* No. 38-42: Reisbörse, Argo-Haus
* No. 28: Suding und Soeken building (c. 1620)
* No. 3: Bank Verein building
* Kontorhaus portal
* No. 2: Kontorhaus am Markt
# Martin Orwin

Martin Orwin (born 1963) is a British linguist, scholar and writer, specializing in the languages and cultures of the Horn of Africa.

## Biography

Orwin studied Arabic and Amharic and has a PhD in the phonology of the Somali language. Since 1992, he has been a lecturer in Somali and Amharic at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London, England, where he teaches both Afro-Asiatic languages. Since 2020, he also teaches both Somali language and Somali literature at the Università degli Studi di Napoli "L'Orientale" (Naples, Italy). He has also published articles on Somali language and poetry and has conducted field research in the Horn of Africa.
Orwin's ongoing research interests include language use in poetry, particularly in the metrics of Somali verse. In addition, he has translated a number of Somali poems, two of which were published in the Modern Poetry in Translation (No.17 Mother Tongues Special Edition 2001) compendium.
Orwin has worked closely with a number of Somali poets, including Gaarriye and Hadraawi, and is very involved with the Poetry Translation Centre based in London.
He is also the author of Colloquial Somali, a popular book & CD instruction course on the Somali language.
Additionally, Orwin is a member of the International Advisory Board of Bildhaan: An International Journal of Somali Studies, published by Macalester College.

## Major works

* Orwin, Martin, Colloquial Somali: A Complete Language Course, (Routledge: 1995). ISBN 0-415-45269-4 ISBN 978-0415452694
* Orwin, Martin and Awde, N and Xaaji, Cabdulqaadir, Somali-English, English-Somali Dictionary and Phrasebook, (Hippocrene Books: 1999). ISBN 0-7818-0621-6 ISBN 978-0781806213
# Kurds in Switzerland

Kurds in Switzerland are residents in Switzerland of full or partial Kurds origin. The Kurds in Switzerland mainly reside in the Cantons of Zurich, Aargau and Basel-Stadt and are descendants of migrants of refugees from the regions around Pazarcık, Kahraranmaraş or Erzincan. There are also shia kurdish migrants from Iranian Kurdistan, the region around Ilam and Kermanshah along with Feyli Kurds from Baghdad who mainly reside Geneva and Zürich

## Population

In 2012 the Swiss authorities estimated that about 110,000 and in 2015, that ca. 150,000 Kurdish speakers were living in Switzerland. Its centre is the region around Basel, where in 2010 it was assumed that 100,000 Kurds reside.

## Political representation
### Basel

There are several politicians of Kurdish origin in Switzerland. From Canton Basel-Stadt, two members of the National Council, (the lower chamber of the Swiss Parliament), Mustafa Atici from the Social Democratic Party (SP) and Sibel Arslan from the party Basta! are of Kurdish origin. In the Grand Council of Basel-Stadt five members are of Kurdish origin. Bülent Pekerman presides over the Grand Council since February 2023. During the Turkish invasion of Afrin, Syria the Grand Council of Basel-Stadt issued a resolution in strong terms, demanding the diplomatic intervention by Switzerland who is the depository of the Geneva Convention and the host of the European seat of the United Nations.

### Berne

Hasim Sancar is a member of the Grand Council of Berne.

### Political activism

If the Kurds rights are violated like during the suppression by the Turkish authorities of the hunger strikes in Turkish prisons in December 2000 or the Turkish invasion into North East Syria in 2019 there are often organized manifestations in support of the Kurds.

## Organizations
### Dem-Kurd

Dem-Kurd is an organization that provides with an education in Kurdish cultural heritage which in their country of origin they are often not able to access. Dem Kurd is organized into several commissions concerning to media, language, music and women.

### Kurdish Red Crescent

The Swiss branch the Kurdish Red Crescent has its seat in Lausanne, at the shores of Lake Geneva.

## In popular culture

The movie Journey of Hope by Xavier Koller has portrayed the flight of a Kurdish family into Switzerland and was awarded an Oscar in 1991. Notable Swiss of Kurdish decent includes former professional footballer Eren Derdiyok, professional mixed martial artist and former kickboxer Volkan Oezdemir and Swiss businessman and politician Mustafa Atici.