OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Falconer (bishop)

John Falconer (or Falconar) (c.1660–1723) was a Scottish clergyman who served as a minister in the Church of Scotland and before becoming a college bishop in the Scottish Episcopal Church.

## Early life and family

Born about 1660, he was the son of the Reverend David Falconer and Margaret Braydday. He was educated at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with a Master of Arts degree in 1679. He married Elizabeth Galloway (1671–1691), daughter of Thomas Galloway, 2nd Lord Dunkeld, and they had two sons: James and Thomas.

## Ecclesiastical career

He was a chaplain in the family of Wemyss of Wemyss, before becoming the Incumbent of Carnbee from 1683 to 1690. He came under a sentence of deprivation from the Privy Council, 8 September 1689, for not reading the Proclamation of the Estates, etc., and by Act of Parliament, 25 April 1690, restoring Presbyterian ministers.
He was consecrated a college bishop in the Scottish Episcopal Church at Dundee on 28 April 1709 by bishops Rose, Douglas and Sage. He and other college bishops were consecrated to maintain the Episcopal succession without being committed to a particular Episcopal see. He took part in the consecration of James Gadderar in London in 1712. He occupied Glamis parish church in 1716, and was also at Slains parish church with the Reverend William Law. In 1720, he took over the administration of the districts north of the River Forth (with the exception of Aberdeenshire), but did not become a territorial bishop as such.
He died at Inglismaldie on 6 July 1723, aged c. 63, and was buried at Logie Pert, Angus.

## Works

He is possibly the author of Cryptomenysis Paterfacta (published in 1685) and wrote a little tract described as "a popular exposition of the various Covenants of God and especially of the sanctions and conditions of the Christian Covenants" which has been preserved in manuscript.
# Ərsilə

Ərsilə (also, Arsilya) is a village and municipality in the Yardymli Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 421.
# Tricholoma fumosoluteum

Tricholoma fumosoluteum is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma. First described by Charles Horton Peck in 1875 as Agaricus fumosoluteus, it was transferred to the genus Tricholoma by Pier Andrea Saccardo in 1887.
# Smile In Your Sleep

"Smile In Your Sleep", sometimes known as "Hush, Hush, Time To Be Sleeping" (Scots: "Hush, Hush, Time Tae Be Sleepin") is a Scottish folk song and lament written by Jim McLean and set to the tune of the Gaelic air, "Chi Mi Na Mòrbheanna" (literally "I will see the great mountains", or "The Mist Covered Mountain"). It follows the experiences of crofters during the Highland Clearances through eviction and emigration. "Chi Mi Na Mòrbheanna" (commonly known in English as The Mist Covered Mountains of Home) is a Scottish Gaelic song that was written in 1856 by Highlander John Cameron (Iain Camshroin), a native of Ballachulish and known locally in the Gaelic fashion as Iain Rob and Iain Òg Ruaidh. See the wikipedia entry for "Chi Mi Na Mòrbheanna" that lists the source references.
# Journal of Molluscan Studies

The Journal of Molluscan Studies is the peer-reviewed scientific journal of the Malacological Society of London, covering research in malacology. The editor-in-chief is Dinarzarde C. Raheem.
Previous names of this journal include Proceedings of the Malacological Society, and Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London (abbreviated as Proc. Malacol. Soc. Lond.).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed by Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts, Biological Abstracts, BIOSIS Previews, CAB Abstracts, Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology, and Environmental Sciences, BIOBASE, ProQuest, Science Citation Index Expanded, Scopus, and The Zoological Record.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor was 1.348.
# Inverary, Ontario

Inverary is a Compact Rural Community and unincorporated place in South Frontenac, Frontenac County in eastern Ontario, Canada. The community was originally called Storrington post office in 1845, for (the now) geographic Storrington Township in which the community lies. It was renamed to Inverary in 1856 by landowner James Campbell after Inveraray, his ancestral home in Scotland, before being officially incorporated in 1860.

## Education

The Limestone District School Board operates two elementary schools in the area: Perth Road Public School and Storrington Public School.

## Postal services

A post office at 4048 Perth Road in Inverary has two rural routes, as well as general delivery and post office box service. The postal code for Inverary is K0H 1X0.
# Paphiopedilum sanderianum

Paphiopedilum sanderianum is a rare species of orchid endemic to northwestern Borneo (Gunung Mulu). First discovered in 1885 by F. Sander's collector, J. Foerstermann, the orchid became renowned for the remarkable length of its petals, which can measure over 1 meter long. Although P. sanderianum has been used as a parent in a number of crosses, none of the resulting hybrids have so far matched the extraordinary lengths of this species' petals. However, soon after the turn of the 20th century, this rare orchid was lost to cultivation and thought to be extinct in the wild, until its rediscovery in 1978 by Ivan Nielson. The wild population of Paphiopedilum sanderianum grows protected in Gunung Mulu National Park.

## Species description

* medium-sized, hot to warm growing, lithophytic species from Borneo.
* Mature plants will bloom with 2-5 simultaneously opening reddish brown flowers that are 7–10 cm wide, with spiraling lateral sepals that can reach a meter in length.
* each growth fan will contain 4-5 glossy light green leaves, that are up to 45 cm long and 4–6 cm wide
* flower lifespan: 5–7 weeks
* Flask to flowering approx: 6yrs.
* chromosome count: 2n=26

## Habitat data

* Distribution - found in and around Gunung Mulu National Park
* Elevation: 100–500 m
* Peak Flowering in the Wild: April–June
* Ecology: found at the top of steep dolomite limestone pinnacles
* Mean Temperature Range: 22-25 °C
* Light: moderately deep shade
* Medium: calcareous, pH 7.3-7.5, mosses and leaf litter, roots attached to rock
* Water: high amount of annual rainfall, spread throughout the year
# Macarlar, Gerede

Macarlar is a village in the Gerede District of Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 66 (2021).
# John Faldo

John Faldo (1633 – 7 February 1690) was an English nonconformist minister and controversialist.

## Life

Faldo is said to have been educated at Cambridge University, and to have been a chaplain in the army, so that he held no benefice when the Act of Uniformity 1662 became law. In 1673 he is described as a nonconforming minister at Barnet, and in 1684 was chosen pastor of the congregation at Plasterers' Hall, Addle Street, Aldermanbury, London. Here he remained till his death. Faldo was a congregationalist in the latter part of his life.
He died on 7 February 1690, of the stone, and was buried at Bunhill Fields, where there was a Latin inscription upon his tomb. His funeral sermon was preached by the Rev. John Quick, and afterwards published. It asserts that he did much to heal the breach between Presbyterians and Independents, but gives no biographical facts except the observation that ‘such a pastor as Mr. Faldo is forty years a making.’

## Works

In 1673 he published ‘Quakerism no Christianity. Clearly and abundantly proved, out of the writings of their Chief Leaders. With a Key, for the understanding their sense of their many Usurped, and Unintelligible Words and Phrases, to most Readers.’ The book was in three parts, the third being entitled ‘An Examination of the First Part of W. Pen's Pamphlet called The Spirit of Truth: with a Rebuke of his Exorbitances.’ This was at once answered by William Penn in a tract. Faldo, still in 1673, answered Penn; to which, in 1673 again, Penn replied. Penn states in this tract that Faldo took up the subject ‘disgusted at the coming over of some of his hearers to the way we profess.’ On the appearance of ‘The Invalidity,’ Faldo sent Penn a printed challenge to engage in a public dispute, which Penn refused by letter, observing, ‘for thy letter, it is civil, I wish all thy procedure had grated no more: I love, and shall at any time convenient, embrace a sober discussion of principles of religion; for truly I aim at nothing more than truth's triumph, though in my own abasement;’ but Faldo was displeased with the answer, and published in 1674 ‘A Curb to W. Penn's Confidence,’ to which Penn retorted. After this Faldo assembled a company of twenty-one learned divines, who subscribed to a commendatory epistle which was issued with a second edition of Faldo's original work, ‘Quakerism no Christianity.’ This appeared in 1674, and was at once answered by Penn. The final tract of the controversy was Faldo's answer to this, which appeared in 1675. Throughout the controversy Faldo was abusive.
A volume published by Faldo in 1687, called ‘A Discourse of the Gospel of Peace, and of the Government of our own Spirits. Being the substance of Divers Sermons, from Ephes. vi. 15 and Prov. xvi. 32’ was dedicated to Lady Clinton, to whose family Faldo seems to have acted as chaplain.
In 1696 there was published the seventeenth edition of Jeremiah Dyke's ‘The Worthy Communicant: or a Treatise showing the due Order of Receiving the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper,’ abridged and supplemented by Faldo so as to bring the book ‘within the reach of the poor.’
# Șirineasa

Șirineasa is a commune in Vâlcea County, Oltenia, western Wallachia, Romania.

## Administration

Șirineasa is composed of 5 villages. The largest village is Ciorăști, situated in the northern part of the commune. The other villages are Aricioaia, Șirineasa, Slăvitești and Valea Alunișului.

## Population

The population of Șirineasa was 2,612 in 2002. At the census that year, every inhabitant was a Romanian, and all but 4 were Romanian Orthodox.

## Rivers and Lakes

Șirineasa is traversed by Luncavăț River and Firijba River. A small part near Târgu Olt is traversed by Olt River. There is also Niș (from Aluniș) brook traversing the Valley of Niș (Valea Nișului). In the forest, there was "The Lake without bottom" (Lacul fără fund). A legend says that Nicolae Gheorghe Asproiu (19th century), followed by police, drop the cartful with gold in this lake, in order to retrieve it after he is safe. Scientifically, the lake has a twin lake in Sibiu County, Transylvania, under the Carpathian Alps.

## Tourism

Tourists can visit "The Beech" from "Cold Well". It is over 300 years old. There were the ruins of Oromului Church, build between 1751 during the rule of Ioan Grigore Voievod; the church is closed because it is under restoration.

## Natives

* George Țărnea, poet

## Gallery

* Oltenian Style House from Ciorăști
* Orthodox Church from Ciorăști
* Main view of the Church
* The entrance of the Church
* The Church
* Oltenian Style House from Ciorăști
* Oltenian Style House from Ciorăști
* Oltenian Style House from Ciorăști
* Oltenian Style House from Ciorăști
# Travellers' Tour Through the United States

Travellers' Tour Through the United States is a geographical board game published in 1822, thought to be the first board game produced in the United States.
The educational game was published by F. & R. Lockwood, New York-based cartographers. The game consisted of a map, which players would traverse via 139 municipalities that they had to correctly identify to move forward, determining how far they could move with a teetotum. In an advanced version of the game, players were also required to name the populations of the cities and towns they landed on, and the game also offered trivia about each locality. The winner was the first player to reach New Orleans.
Travellers' Tour was also the first board game based on a map of the United States. At the time, the nation's westernmost states were Louisiana and Missouri, the latter of which had only gained statehood a year prior to the game's publication.
The Mansion of Happiness (1843) was previously thought to be the oldest American board game, before Travellers' Tour was discovered in the American Antiquarian Society's archives in 1991. Mansion of Happiness was also based on a previously extant British game, while Travellers' Tour was a wholly American creation.
A sister game, Travellers' Tour Through Europe, was released a few months after. This was later followed by Travellers' Tour Round the World.
A new version of the game was published in 1842. Along with an updated and expanded city list, this version has more complex gameplay, with certain cities requiring the player landing on them to move ahead or back on the board.
# Jim David (American football)

James Theodoric David (December 2, 1927 – July 29, 2007) was an American football defensive back and coach for the in the National Football League (NFL). He attended Colorado A&M, now known as Colorado State University. David was selected in the twenty-second round of the 1952 NFL draft by the Detroit Lions. After retiring in 1959, David went on to coach for the Los Angeles Rams San Francisco 49ers as a defensive backs coach and then with the Detroit Lions as their defensive coordinator.

## College career

Jim David played as an offensive and defensive halfback, linebacker, and end for Colorado A&M from 1949 to 1951. In his senior year, he was ranked second in the nation in receptions. During his college career, David lettered in both football and baseball. Prior to attending college, he served in the Army as a staff sergeant in the infantry, which included a tour-of-duty in Europe.
David was inducted to the Colorado State University Athletics Hall of Fame in 1989.

## Professional career

Jim David was a member of three Detroit Lions World Championship teams in the 1950s, and is widely regarded as one of the greatest players in Detroit history. The six-time Pro Bowler (1955–60) roamed in the Lions secondary, often referred to as "Chris' Crew", for eight seasons (1952–59) after being drafted out of Colorado A&M. David's teammates in that secondary included Hall of Famers Jack Christiansen and Yale Lary, and they were also joined by Bob Smith and Karl Karilivacz. He ended his career with 36 interceptions, which still ranks fifth in Lions' history, and he recorded a season-high of seven interceptions three times (1952, 1954 and 1956).
Known around the league as "The Hatchet", David was a major contributor on an instrumental Lions' defense that helped Detroit's championship teams in 1952, 1953 and 1957. Standing only 5-11 and weighing a little over 170 pounds, he earned the nickname "Hatchet" in 1953 when, in successive games, he delivered devastating tackles that knocked future Hall of Famers Y. A. Tittle (San Francisco 49ers) and Tom Fears (Los Angeles Rams), out of both games.
After retiring from the Lions, David immediately entered the pro coaching ranks - joining the Los Angeles Rams' coaching staff as defensive backs coach from 1960 to 1962. Jim later became the Rams' chief talent scout in 1963. He then joined Jack Christiansen's San Francisco 49ers coaching staff, as secondary coach, from 1964 to 1966. In 1967, another former Lions' teammate and Hall of Famer, Joe Schmidt, hired David to help run the Lions' defense. He served in that capacity for six seasons from 1967 to 1972. Among the star players he coached was Hall of Famer Lem Barney, whom David presented during his Pro Football Hall of Fame enshrinement in 1992.
# George Spooner

George Arthur Spooner (25 May 1906 – 5 May 1975) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

## Biography
### Early life and career

Spooner was born on 25 May 1906 in Patea, one of six children, to Arthur Frederick (Fred) Spooner and Mary Ann Prouse. He became a blacksmith by trade, working at both the Patea Freezing Works and for the Wanganui Harbour Board. In 1926 he married Edith Annie Clarke with whom he had three children. While working for the Harbour Board, he became the chair of the Harbour Employees Union and the East Town branch of the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants. He saw active service overseas during World War II as an anti-aircraft gunner.
Spooner became the secretary of the Wanganui Trades Council, leading him to politics. He became president of the Wanganui Branch of the Labour Party and later the Wanganui Labour Representation Committee.

### Political career

He represented the Wanganui electorate from 1960, but was unexpectedly defeated in 1969 by National's Bill Tolhurst.
During his time as a Member of Parliament he advocated in particular for better quality housing, workers' compensation and social security benefits for his constituents. Spooner twice stood for the vice-presidency of the Labour Party. He gained minimal support with only 6 delegates voting for him in 1969 and 8 in 1970.
In 1968 he introduced a bill to the house that would extend the powers of the Office of the Ombudsman to local bodies. The bill was voted down, but a bill in 1975 with the same purpose was eventually passed by the Third Labour Government.

### Later life and death

He died in Wanganui on 5 May 1975, aged 69, survived by his wife and children.
# Marevo

Marevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Марево) is a village in the municipalities of Foča, Republika Srpska and Foča-Ustikolina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 20, all Bosniaks living in the Republika Srpska part, thus none living in the Foča-Ustikolina part.
# Pulmonary enteric adenocarcinoma

Pulmonary enteric adenocarcinoma is rare subtype of pulmonary adenocarcinoma.

## Presentation

The presentation is similar to that of other lung cancers. There is nothing in the radiological appearances that would suggest this particular histology. Two-thirds of reported cases have occurred in the right lung. The reason for this difference is not known and may be due to chance.

## Histology

The typical histological appearance of this tumour of tall columnar cells arranged in an irregular glandular cavity or cribriform pattern with extensive central necrosis. The cells resemble those of the intestinal epithelium and colorectal carcinomas.

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis of this type of lung cancer is by biopsy, histology and special staining. CT and colonoscopy to rule out a colonic primary are recommended.

## Treatment

Optimal treatment for this condition is not known. Surgery to remove the lesion is the usual form of treatment. Whether radiotherapy or chemotherapy can offer any advantage is not known.

## Prognosis

The small number of reported cases makes any prognostication extremely difficult. Survival seems to be somewhat better than the more common types of lung cancer.

## Epidemiology

This type is considered to be rare with fewer than 30 reports in the literature. The male:female ratio is approximately 1. This condition is more common in smokers.

## History

This type of lung cancer was first recognised by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer in 2011. It was first described in 1991.
# Paracantha

Paracantha is a genus of fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Species

* Paracantha australis Malloch, 1933
* Paracantha culta (Wiedemann, 1830)
* Paracantha cultaris (Coquillett, 1894)
* Paracantha dentata Aczél, 1952
* Paracantha forficula Benjamin, 1934
* Paracantha genalis Malloch, 1941
* Paracantha gentilis Hering, 1940
* Paracantha haywardi Aczél, 1952
* Paracantha multipuncta Malloch, 1941
* Paracantha ruficallosa Hering, 1937
* Paracantha trinotata (Foote, 1978)
# Macarlar, Altıeylül

Macarlar is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Altıeylül, Balıkesir Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,385 (2022). The village is under the impact of Mediterranean climate.
# Peter Fuchs (skier)

Karl Peter Maurice Fuchs (28 October 1955 – 22 September 1980) was a British alpine skier. He competed in three events at the 1976 Winter Olympics. He was killed in a car accident in Carrbridge, Scotland.
Fuchs' mother was Eileen Fuchs née Knowles.
# Neajlov

The Neajlov is a river in Romania. It is a right tributary of the river Argeș, which it meets near Gostinari, Giurgiu County. It rises from the higher Romanian Plain, east of Pitești. It is 188 km (117 mi) long and its basin area is 3,718.5 km$^2$ (1,435.7 sq mi).

## Location

The river basin is located in the southern part of Romania, its geographic range being 24°51’12” to 26°13’52” E longitude and 43°55’31” to 44°49’32” N latitude.

## Towns and villages

The following towns and villages are situated along the river Neajlov, from source to mouth: Oarja, Morteni, Petrești, Uliești, Corbii Mari, Vânătorii Mici, Crevedia Mare, Clejani, Bulbucata, Iepurești, Singureni, Călugăreni, Comana.

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Neajlov (from source to mouth):
Left: Neajlovel (I), Neajlovel (II), Izvor, Ilfovăț
Right: Valea Strâmbă, Copăcel, Holboca, Baracu, Chiricanu, Dâmbovnic, Bălăria, Vârtop, Câlniștea, Dadilovăț, Gurban

## Lakes

* Lake Comana

## History

The Battle of Călugăreni from August 1595 between the Wallachian army led by Michael the Brave and the Ottoman army led by Koca Sinan Pasha, was fought on the banks of the Neajlov.
# Șirăuți

Șirăuți is a village in Briceni District, Moldova.

## Notable people

* Daniel Ciugureanu
# Travellers Rest, Alpraham

The Travellers Rest is a public house at Alpraham, near Tarporley, in Cheshire, England.
It is on the Campaign for Real Ale's National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors.
It was built in about 1850 and extended in 1937, and the interwar interior remains largely unchanged.
This pub has been in the same family since 1900. It has a bowling green which opened in 1921.
It used to have a café (opened early 1950s, closed 1989) which catered for coach traffic, mainly in the summer. It was used by Barton Transport of Nottingham as the refreshment halt on their Nottingham to Llandudno express coach service.
# M. R. Lakshmi Narayanan

M. R. Lakshmi Narayanan was an Indian politician and former Member of Parliament elected from Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Lok Sabha from Tindivanam constituency as an Indian National Congress candidate in 1971 and 1977 elections.

## Early life

M. R. Lakshmi Narayanan was born in Reddiar family in Cuddalore.

## Political career

M. R. Lakshmi Narayanan joined the congress party and contested in the 1971 general elections. He won in the 1971 elections and represented Tindivanam in the Lok Sabha. Then he also contested in the 1977 general elections and represented Tindivanam again.

## Personal life

M. R. Lakshmi Narayanan married Saraswathy and had one daughter.
# Jaroslav Sadílek

Jaroslav Sadílek (28 April 1913 – 6 February 1993) was a Czech figure skater. He competed in the men's singles event at the 1936 Winter Olympics.
# Pueblo Brugo

Pueblo Brugo is a village and municipality in Entre Ríos Province in north-eastern Argentina.
# Paracantha cultaris

Paracantha cultaris is a species of tephritid fruit fly found in western North America, as far south as Costa Rica. The adult is mainly orange-brown in color. The maggots can be found inside sunflowers and the adult flies are usually nearby the sunflowers.
# Macrozamia johnsonii

Macrozamia johnsonii is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to New South Wales, Australia.
# Perzyny, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Perzyny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Moskorzew, within Włoszczowa County, Wielkopolskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 1 kilometre (1 mi) north-west of Moskorzew, 21 km (13 mi) south of Włoszczowa, and 54 km (34 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.