OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Minuscule 681

Minuscule 681 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 355 (von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. The manuscript has complex contents. Scrivener labelled it by 532$^e$.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 251 parchment leaves (size 19.3 cm by 14.5 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 26 lines per page.
The first page being in gold. It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum (later hand), the Eusebian tables (two different hands), Prolegomena of Cosmas (later hand), numerals of the κεφαλαια (chapters), τιτλοι (titles), the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234), without references to the Eusebian Canons, lectionary markings (later hand), Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, with numbers of στιχοι, and pictures.

## Text

The Greek did not place text of the codex Kurt Aland in any Category.
The manuscript was not examined by using the Claremont Profile Method.
"The text was corrected throughout by an ancient scribe, in a hand bright, clear, and small."

## History

Scrivener and Gregory dated the manuscript to the 13th century. Currently the manuscript is dated by the INTF to the 13th century.
It was added to the list of New Testament manuscript by Scrivener (532) and Gregory (681). It was examined by North, Guildford.
The manuscript was acquired along with seven other manuscripts (556, 676, 677, 678, 679, 680, and 682) by the late Sir Thomas Phillips, at Middle Hill in Worcestershire.
Formerly it was housed at the Sotheby's, and it is the last known place of housing of this manuscript. The place of its actual housing is unknown.
# James Stafford Murchie

James Stafford Murchie (c.1850 – 12 September 1888), usually known as J. S. Murchie, was a British trade unionist.
Born in Carlisle, Murchie moved to Manchester with his family while young, and became a carpenter. Known for his wide reading on trade and social matters, he became active in the Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners (ASC&J), and quickly rose in importance. In 1876, he chaired the union's strike committee during major industrial action, and he was soon elected as chair of the union's executive committee. In 1881, aged only 31, he was elected to succeed John D. Prior as general secretary.
While in office, Murchie became active in the Trades Union Congress (TUC); he served on the Parliamentary Committee of the TUC, chairing it in 1885. The ASC&J held annual elections, and Murchie was re-elected each year.
Murchie was also politically active, supporting the Liberal Party, although he never sought political office.
In 1888, Murchie attended the TUC, at which he spoke, and was again re-elected to the Parliamentary Committee. He had been suffering from an illness connected with his liver for some time, and while at the TUC, suffered a haemorrhage, returning home to recuperate. However, he died early in the morning of 12 September.
# Keissia

Keissia was a town of ancient Lycaonia, inhabited in Roman times. The name does not occur among ancient authors but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Its site is located near Kolukısa Beratlı, Kadınhanı, Konya Province, Turkey.
# Melody of My Heart

Melody of My Heart is a 1936 British musical film directed by Wilfred Noy and starring Derek Oldham, Lorraine La Fosse and Bruce Seton. It was made at Beaconsfield Studios.

## Partial cast

* Derek Oldham as Joe Montfort
* Lorraine La Fosse as Carmel
* Bruce Seton as Jim Brent
* Hughes Macklin as Mr. Smith
* Dorothy Vernon as Mrs. Dearwell
* MacArthur Gordon as Manager
* Colin Cunningham as Ramenado
* Joe Velitch as Pastias
* Joyce St. Clair as Mercedes
# MV Tower Grange

MV Tower Grange was a cargo ship completed by William Doxford & Sons Ltd in Sunderland in 1940. She was owned by Tower Steamships Co Ltd and managed by Counties Ship Management Co Ltd of London (CSM), both of which were offshoots of the Rethymnis & Kulukundis shipbroking company. Tower Grange was a sister ship of MV Putney Hill, which Doxford built in the same year for another CSM company, Putney Hill Steamships Co Ltd.

## Sinking

In 1942 Tower Grange under Captain William Henry Williamson had sailed from Calcutta bound for Trinidad and the UK with a mixed cargo of 8,332 tons including 1,800 tons of manganese ore. She called at Cape Town on 27 October. At 0834 hrs on 17 November the German submarine U-154 sighted her sailing unescorted in the western Atlantic, but Tower Grange steered a zigzag course that prevented attack. At 0639 hrs the next morning U-154 fired a spread of three torpedoes but Tower Grange evaded them. At 0701 hrs U-154 fired a second spread, two of which hit Tower Grange, killing four crew and two DEMS gunners and sinking her about 250 miles northeast of Cayenne, French Guiana.
Tower Grange's survivors abandoned ship but the lifeboats became separated. After six days the Anchor Line cargo steamship Castalia rescued Captain Williamson and 29 crew on 23 November and landed them on Trinidad four days later. Two days later the Scottish cargo steamship Baron Belhaven rescued the First Officer and ten other survivors on 25 November and took them to Trinidad.

## Replacement ship

In 1947 Tower Steamships bought the 1944-built Empire ship Empire Morley and renamed her Tower Grange. In 1959 she was transferred to a new Rethymnis & Kulukundis Company, London & Overseas Freighters, who renamed her London Trader. In 1950 LOF sold her to new owners who registered her under the Panamanian flag of convenience as Nico. She was scrapped in Etajima, Japan in 1969.
# Valérien

Valérien may refer to:
* Fort Mont-Valérien, a fortress
* Harry Valérien (1923-2012), German sports journalist and television presenter
* Valérien Ismaël (born 1975), French footballer
# Senator Wetmore (disambiguation)

George P. Wetmore (1846–1921), was a U.S. Senator from Rhode Island from 1895 to 1907. Senator Wetmore may also refer to:
* Henry C. Wetmore (1823–1862), New York State Senate
* Robert D. Wetmore (1930–2016), Massachusetts State Senate
# Jennifer Fitzgerald

Jennifer Fitzgerald is an American CEO and co-founder of an online insurance business, Policygenius.

## Early life

Fitzgerald was born in the Philippines, where her father was stationed in the Air Force. Fitzgerald would later move with her family to Dayton, Ohio. After living in Ohio for two years, the family moved to Biloxi Mississippi, then to Albuquerque, New Mexico and eventually to San Antonio, Texas. After her father retiring from the military, the family moved again to West Virginia when Fitzgerald was 14 years old. Fitzgerald went to Graham High School in Bluefield, Virginia and was a Peace Corps volunteer for the World Bank. She later graduated from Florida State University, with a double major in Political Science and International Affairs. The ambitious Fitzgerald wanted a 'hard reset on her career'. Moving away from the world of international policy and international development Fitzgerald wanted to enter the business world and attended Columbia Law School.

## Career

Fitzgerald started her career at McKinsey & Company as a consultant in 2008. In 2014, Fitzgerald co-founded Policygenius; an online marketplace for insurance that lets consumers compare rates and learn everything they need to know to make informed decisions about their financial future. At Policygenius, she secured $52 million in venture capital, making her one of four women in fintech to raise over $50 million.
In 2018 and 2019, Fitzgerald was named to the Inc.'s Female Founders 100. In 2019, she was named Ernst & Young LLP (EY) Entrepreneur of the Year New York.
# Mount Rinjani National Park

Mount Rinjani National Park is located on the island of Lombok, Indonesia in the North Lombok Regency. The park covers about 41,330 hectares (102,100 acres) and consists of mountainous areas. Mount Rinjani (Gunung Rinjani), which is the third highest volcano of Indonesia at 3,726 metres (12,224 ft), is located in this national park, giving this park its name.

## Flora and fauna

Some of endangered plants protected in this national park, such as: Pterospermum javanicum, Swietenia macrophylla, Ficus superba, Toona sureni, Vanda sp., Usnea sp and Anaphalis sp.
There are also several endangered fauna protected in this national park, including rusa deer, Indian muntjac, Sunda porcupine, surili monkeys, helmeted friarbird, several cockatoos and scaly-crowned honeyeater.
# Leslie Thompson (musician)

Leslie Anthony Joseph Thompson (17 October 1901 – 26 December 1987) was a Jamaican jazz trumpeter and trombonist who moved to England in 1929.

## Biography

Thompson was born in Kingston, Jamaica, where he studied music as a child at the Roman Catholic Alpha Cottage School. When he was 16, he joined the West India Regiment and played in their band locally in Kingston movie palaces in the 1920s, before moving to London, England, in 1929 and studying at Kneller Hall. He had been unable to become a bandmaster in the army because of rules preventing black soldiers becoming officers. He also played euphonium and cornet.
In 1930, he began playing with Spike Hughes, where he played trumpet, trombone, and double bass until 1932. In 1934–35, Thompson toured Europe with Louis Armstrong, then formed his own band, intended to be all-black (although initially with two white trombonists who blacked up), with the help of Ken "Snakehips" Johnson, who himself took over control of this band in 1936. Jiver Hutchinson was one of his sidemen.
In 1936–37, Thompson played with Benny Carter, and later in the 1930s played double bass with Edmundo Ros. Thompson served in the Royal Artillery on the south coast of England during World War II and was active in dance halls and nightclubs after the war, but stopped playing music professionally after 1954 and later became a parole officer.
He was inspired by Marcus Garvey and an Anglican. Thompson's autobiography (edited by Jeffrey Green) was first published by Rabbit Press in 1985, and was reissued as Swing from a Small Island – The Story of Leslie Thompson by Northway Publications in 2009, when Chris Searle commented in the Morning Star: "Thompson’s story is one to read, one to learn from and one to remember."
# The Green Journal

The Green Journal, in informal usage, may refer to:
* Obstetrics & Gynecology (journal)
* Radiotherapy & Oncology (journal)
# Land Ordinance

Land Ordinance may refer to the following acts passed by the Congress of the Confederation of the United States:
* Land Ordinance of 1784
* Land Ordinance of 1785
* Land Ordinance of 1787, commonly known as the Northwest Ordinance, that created the Northwest Territory
# Mendo Alão

Mendo Alão, Lord of Vila de Bragança, was a medieval knight of the 11th century. He served as a Monk in the Monastery of São Salvador de Castro de Avelãs, Portugal.

## Biography

According to ancient genealogists, he was a grandson of Alan II, Duke of Brittany. Those same sources indicate that he was born around the year 1000 in Brittany, son of the Count Alain of Nantes, a rich nobleman, and an Armenian princess, belonging to the Kingdom of Vaspurakan.
Mendo Alao de Bragança was married with an Armenian princess, who was possibly the daughter of Senekerim-Hovhannes Artsruni. In addition to having been lord of the lands of Bragança, he extended its dominions to Castile and León. He and his wife had two children: Fernão Mendes de Bragança and Ouroana Mendes.
# Pomeranchuk Prize

The Pomeranchuk Prize is an international award for theoretical physics, awarded annually since 1998 by the Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) from Moscow. It is named after Russian physicist Isaak Yakovlevich Pomeranchuk, who together with Landau established the Theoretical Physics Department of the Institute.

## Laureates

* 2024 Andrei Linde and Igor Tyutin
* 2023 Yakir Aharonov and Arkady Tseytlin
* 2022 Luciano Maiani and Irina Aref'eva
* 2021 Larry D. McLerran and Alexei Starobinsky
* 2020 Sergio Ferrara and Mikhail Andrejewitsch Vasiliev
* 2019 Roger Penrose and Vladimir S. Popov
* 2018 Giorgio Parisi and Lev Pitaevskii
* 2017 Igor Klebanov and Juri Moissejewitsch Kagan
* 2016 Curtis J. Callan and Yuri A. Simonov
* 2015 Stanley J. Brodsky and Victor Fadin
* 2014 Leonid Keldysh and Alexander Zamolodchikov
* 2013 Mikhail Shifman and Andrei Slavnov
* 2012 Juan Martín Maldacena and Spartak Belyaev
* 2011 Heinrich Leutwyler and Semyon Gershtein
* 2010 André Martin and Valentine Zakharov
* 2009 Nicola Cabibbo and Boris Ioffe
* 2008 Leonard Susskind and Lev Okun
* 2007 Alexander Belavin and Yoichiro Nambu
* 2006 Vadim Kuzmin and Howard Georgi
* 2005 Iosif Khriplovich and Arkady Vainshtein
* 2004 Alexander F. Andreev and Alexander Polyakov
* 2003 Valery Rubakov and Freeman Dyson
* 2002 Ludvig Faddeev and Bryce Seligman DeWitt
* 2001 Lev Lipatov and Tullio Regge
* 2000 Evgenii Feinberg and James Daniel Bjorken
* 1999 Karen Ter-Martirosian and Gabriele Veneziano
* 1998 Aleksander Ilyich Akhiezer and Sidney Drell
# Medway Creek (Ontario)

43°06′N 81°18′W﻿ / ﻿43.1°N 81.3°W﻿ / 43.1; -81.3
Medway Creek is a tributary of the Thames River in southwestern Ontario, Canada, draining into the North branch of the Thames at the University of Western Ontario.
Medway Creek runs a 214 km watercourse, providing a 205 km$^2$ watershed, the majority of which is Middlesex county farmland. The Creek begins just north of Elginfield Rd (Highway #7), just east of Lucan, Ontario. Tributaries that flow into Medway Creek include Cook Drain, Elginfield Drain, Edgewood Drain, White-Fitzgerald Drain, Risdon Drain, Mills-Guest Drain, Colbert Drain and Snake Creek.
30% of the watercourse is natural, while 49% is channeled; the final 21% is buried in tile drains.
The Creek drains just after running through the Medway Heritage Forest in Northwest London, which is one of the few wooded areas that still hides the creek from housing development or farmland. Traveling north on Highway #4 (Richmond St.), one can plainly see the creek's wandering path, as it frequently crosses the road. However, 34% of the riparian zone, a 30-metre buffer on each side of the creek, is in permanent vegetation (forest and meadows).

## Features of the watershed

* 83% of the land is used for agriculture. A large portion of the soils in the watershed are silt and clay loams.
* The Arva Moraine Wetlands Complex is a provincially significant wetland. Three other wetlands are locally significant.
* Groundwater is a source of drinking water in a large portion of the watershed, including a municipal water system in Birr. Groundwater supports wetlands, forests and streams; approximately 65% of local stream flow is fed by groundwater.
* 46 fish and 13 freshwater mussel species have been recorded in Medway Creek. Gamefish include Smallmouth and Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike and Rainbow Trout. Most of the watercourse has a higher average temperature, which supports warmwater species.
# Vadduvakallu

Vadduvakallu or Vadduvakal is a small town in Mullaitivu in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Lycus foliaceus

Lycus foliaceus is a species of beetle belonging to the Lycidae family.

## Description

Males of the species have expanded elytra, with prominent shoulders and a blackish apex. Those of females are comparatively narrow.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Sierra Leone and Guinea-Bissau.
# Joseph Toblinsky

Joseph "Yosky" Toblinsky (1883-January 2, 1944), better known as Joseph "Yesky Nigger" Toplinsky, was a New York City racketeer who, as head of an independent gang on East Side Manhattan, was involved in extortion and poisoning horses with the Yiddish Black Hand during the early 1900s. He was eventually sent to Sing Sing Prison for cruelty to animals in 1902.
Toblinsky was arrested by police when he was identified by a witness as having participated in the hijacking of a truck while driving through Sullivan County on May 23, 1935. Although escaping with $8,000 worth of pharmaceutical drugs as well as kidnapping the driver and his assistant, he would be captured within a month after being taken into custody on July 17.
# Nagotal

Nagotal is a village in Lower Dir District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

## Geography

The village is surrounded by green mountains, and Nagotal has rich water resources.
"Maiden valley" is a populated valley. It receives over 1000 mm of rain annually and has an elevation of between 4,000 and 10,000 ft. Much of it is still forested: deodar and other conifer are dominant at the higher altitudes, and deciduous species including oak, wild olive and walnut proliferate at the lower altitudes. Lower down, increasing population pressure and the insatiable demand for firewood has reduced tree cover drastically.
# Honda CBF600

The CBF600 is a middleweight motorcycle made by Honda until 2013. There are 2 models in the family, CBF600N is the 'naked' version and CBF600S is the half faired one, the differences consisting just in the front fairing and headlamp block

## First generation (2004–2007) - code PC38

The older CB500 middleweight motorcycle was not compliant with the European emission standards, so Honda introduced a new design based on existing Hornet engine and gave it a look meant to inspire safety and to appeal returning riders, new riders or women. The EURO2 standards are met, while ABS is optional (factory assembly) on both naked and half-faired models. A centre stand comes standard with the ABS version only. The seat is adjustable with 3 positions, while the windscreen has also 2 positions meeting most riders' demands. The gearbox and the engine are optimised for smooth power delivery. 4 colours were offered for the faired version- black, dolphin grey, pearl red and metallic blue.

## Second generation (2007–2013) - code PC43

Advancing emission standards are met with the new EURO3 compliant model in 2008. The engine is a detuned CBR600RR 2007 model with fuel injection, improving the mileage from 4–5 litres per 100 km to 5–7 litres per 100 km while keeping the same maximum power output. The fuel tank capacity was increased by one litre, the new chassis is aluminium cast, and the engine colour is now metallic-grey instead of black. The colour scheme was kept for 2008 and 2009. In 2010, black-red, white-red and white-blue colour combinations were added for the faired version.

## Specifications

Specifications :
| | CBF600 PC38 N4, N5, N6 | CBF600 PC43 N8 |
| Type | Liquid-cooled 4-stroke 16-valve DOHC inline-4 | Liquid-cooled 4-stroke 16-valve DOHC inline-4 |
| Displacement | 599.9cm3 | 599.3cm3 |
| Power | 57 kW (76 hp)/10500rpm | 57 kW (76 hp)/10500rpm |
| Torque | 58 N⋅m (43 lb⋅ft)/8000rpm | 59 N⋅m (44 lb⋅ft)/8250rpm |
| Transmission Type | 6-speed | 6-speed |
| Carburation | 34mm slanted flat-slide VP-type carburettor x 4 | PGM-FI electronic fuel injection |
| Chassis | Steel tube | Cast aluminium |
| Fuel capacity | 19 litres | 20 litres |
| Seat height | 785 mm (± 15 mm) / 30.9 in | 785 mm (± 15 mm) / 30.9 in |
| Ground clearance | 130 mm / 5.1 in | 130 mm / 5.1 in |
| Front suspension | 41 mm telescopic fork 120mm axle travel | 41 mm telescopic fork 120mm axle travel |
| Front brakes | 2 x 296 mm discs 2 pistons calipers (ABS) | |
| Front tyre | 120/70 ZR17M/C (58W) | 120/70 ZR17M/C (58W) |
| Rear suspension | Monoshock damper with 7-step adjustable preload, 125mm axle travel | Monoshock damper with 7-step adjustable preload, 125mm axle travel |
| Rear brakes | Single disc 1 piston caliper (ABS) | |
| Rear tyre | 160/60 ZR17M/C (69W) | 160/60 ZR17M/C (69W) |
| Curb weight | 215kg (F:106kg; R:109kg) | 213kg (F:103kg; R:110kg), ABS: 218kg (F:105kg; R:113kg) |
# Land O'Burns Fillies' Stakes

The Land O'Burns Fillies' Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Great Britain open to mares and fillies aged three years or older. It is run at Ayr over a distance of 5 furlongs (1,006 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in June.
Until 1991 the race was run over 1 mile (1,609 metres). It has been restricted to mares and fillies since 1989.

## Records

Most successful horse (2 wins):
* Mecca's Mate - (2005,2007)
Leading jockey (3 wins):
* Paul Mulrennan - Marsha (2016), Que Amoro (2020), Azure Blue (2024 dead heat)
Leading trainer (3 wins):
* Henry Candy - Airwave (2004), Spring Fling (2017), Rebecca Rocks (2019)
# Mendo Mill

Mendo Mill & Lumber is a chain of 5 hardware stores in the Lake and Mendocino counties.

## History

In 1944, original owners and World War II veterans Ross and John Mayfield moved to California where they opened a lumber mill on Orr Springs road in Ukiah, California. It remained in operation there until the 1950s, when the Mayfields opened a hardware store on North State Street after their children started high school. In the 1960s the company was purchased by Joe, a son of one of the Mayfield families who expanded the original Ukiah location to its current size including an area to purchase items to help build a house which current owner Mike Mayfield claimed was "Pioneering" in that it was the first to do so before the "big box" stores. A third location was established on East Commercial Street in Willits sometime in the 1970s while a fourth was opened in Clearlake, California later that same decade. A Fort Bragg, California location was established in the mid-80s. In 2000 Mike Mayfield was appointed CEO in 2000 after Joe retired. On July 28, 2010, it was reported that Mendo Mill purchased Piedmont Lumber in Lakeport for an undisclosed amount.
# Poritia phormedon

Poritia phormedon is an Indomalayan butterfly endemic to Borneo that belongs to the lycaenids, the blues family. Poritia phormedon was described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1895.Hans Fruhstorfer in Seitz ( page 1008 plate 34 fig.i) provides a description differentiating phormedon from neighbouring taxa.
# Meadow Lake Petroglyphs

The Meadow Lake Petroglyphs (also known as 4-Nev-3) are located in a restricted area by French Lake, California in the Tahoe National Forest. Attributed to the Martis people, they are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The prehistoric rock art is significant for the period of 1499 BC to 1000 AD.