OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nyco Lilliu

Nicolas "Nyco" Lilliu (born 1987) is a French singer of mixed French-Italian origin. His father is from Terralba, Sardinia and his mother from Brittany. He is the younger brother of French rock singer Pierrick Lilliu.

## Biography

Lilliu was born in Carspach, near Mulhouse, Alsace. He started very early in music, learning to play the guitar at age 11, and was very much affected by Italian music. At 15, the family left Alsace to live in Brittany where his mother originated from. In 2006, at age 19, he left to Paris to pursue an artistic career.
His first studio release was "Comme un frère", a duo recorded with his brother Pierrick Lilliu and appearing in Pierrick's album Besoin d'espace. He was credited as Nicolas Lilliu on the album.
Lilliu's first solo recordings were with Mercury where he released an Italian album of songs including "Dimmi Perche". The solo album also contained "La Luna", Nyco's own composition.
He was signed to Universal Music and later to Warner Music where he is preparing his main commercial album due in 2013. The single from the upcoming album with Warner was the Italian-language song "Tu ed io più lei".
In 2013, he took part in Robin des Bois, a major musical in France, where he plays the role of Friar Tuck. His track "Un monde à changer", an official single of the French musical, released in September 2012, a full year prior to the official launch of the musical has charted on SNEP, the French Singles Chart and in Ultratip French Belgian Charts. The musical Robin des Bois is a modern adaptation of Robin Hood, where the lead role is played by French singer M. Pokora. The show premiered on 26 September 2013 in Palais des congrès de Paris.
In 2014, he took part in a compilation album Latin Lovers with three tracks: solo interpretation of "La solitudine" originally from Laura Pausini, a duo with Damien Sargue interpreting "Una storia importante" from Eros Ramazzotti and as a trio with Nuno Resende and Julio Iglesias Jr. singing "Più bella cosa" also from Ramazzotti.

## Musical

* 2013 : Robin des Bois as Frère Tuck (Friar Tuck in English)

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | FR | BEL (Wa) | Album |
| 2008 | "Dimmi perche" | – | – | |
| 2010 | "Il ricordo che ho di noi" | – | – | TBA |
| 2011 | "Tu ed io più lei" | – | – | TBA |
| 2012 | "Un monde à changer" | 114 | 27 | Robin des Bois |
| 2013 | "À nous" (with M. Pokora & Marc Antoine) | 169 | – | Robin des Bois |

#### Other releases

* 2013: "Gloria" (with Vincent Niclo)
* 2014: "La solitudine" (from Latin Lovers (compilation cover album)

#### Collaborations

* 2005 : Comme un frère (in Pierrick Lilliu album Besoin d'espace)
* 2014 : Latin Lovers
** Including: "La solitudine" (solo) / "Più bella cosa" (with Nuno Resende and Julio Iglesias Jr)
# Digitalis lamarckii

Digitalis lamarckii is a species of flowering plant in family Plantaginaceae that is native to Turkey.

## Description

Digitalis lamarckii has basal leaves that are obovate to linear in shape and 5 to 20 cm (sometimes to 25 cm ) long and 3 to 13 mm wide. At the midpoint of the flowering stem, the leaves are 4 to 14 mm wide, linear or lanceolate shaped, and hairless. The flowers are arranged in to a raceme that is usually lax with the top of the inflorescence axis having pubescent hairs but hairless below. The corolla is 15 to 30 mm (sometimes to 35 mm) long. the lower lobe of the corolla is 7 to 14 mm long, linear to oblong-obovate in shape and narrowed below, it is whitish in color with light reddish-brown or yellowish-brown veins. The fruits are a capsule 10 to 20 mm long.
# Toad Lake (Minnesota)

Toad Lake is a lake in Toad Lake Township, Becker County, Minnesota, in the United States.
Toad Lake is the English translation of the Native American name.
# List of presidents of the Landtag für Württemberg-Hohenzollern

The following is a list of presidents of the Landtag für Württemberg-Hohenzollern.

## President of the Beratende Landesversammlung des Landes Württemberg-Hohenzollern

| Name | Period | Party |
| Karl Gengler | November 22, 1946–May 9, 1947 | CDU |

## President of the Landtag

| Name | Period | Party |
| Karl Gengler | 1947–1952 | CDU |

## Sources

* Landtag von Baden-Württemberg (HrSg.): MdL, die Abgeordneten der Landtage in Baden-Württemberg 1946-1978, Stuttgart 1978 ISBN 3-12-911930-2
# Winchcombe (disambiguation)

Winchcombe is a town in Gloucestershire, England.
Winchcombe may also refer to:
* John Winchcombe (disambiguation)
* Frederick Winchcombe (1855–1917), Australian businessman and politician
* Winchcombe baronets, County of Berkshire, England
# Fréchet mean

In mathematics and statistics, the Fréchet mean is a generalization of centroids to metric spaces, giving a single representative point or central tendency for a cluster of points. It is named after Maurice Fréchet. Karcher mean is the renaming of the Riemannian Center of Mass construction developed by Karsten Grove and Hermann Karcher. On the real numbers, the arithmetic mean, median, geometric mean, and harmonic mean can all be interpreted as Fréchet means for different distance functions.

## Definition

Let (M, d) be a complete metric space. Let x$_1$, x$_2$, …, x$_N$ be points in M. For any point p in M, define the Fréchet variance to be the sum of squared distances from p to the x$_i$:
    $\Psi (p)=\sum _{i=1}^{N}d^{2}(p,x_{i})$
The Karcher means are then those points, m of M, which minimise Ψ:
    $m=\mathop {\text{arg min}} _{p\in M}\sum _{i=1}^{N}d^{2}(p,x_{i})$
If there is a unique m of M that strictly minimises Ψ, then it is Fréchet mean.
Sometimes, the x$_i$ are assigned weights w$_i$. Then, the Fréchet variances and the Fréchet mean are defined using weighted sums:
    $\Psi (p)=\sum _{i=1}^{N}w_{i}\,d^{2}(p,x_{i}),\;\;\;\;m=\mathop {\text{arg min}} _{p\in M}\sum _{i=1}^{N}w_{i}d^{2}(p,x_{i}).$

## Examples of Fréchet means
### Arithmetic mean and median

For real numbers, the arithmetic mean is a Fréchet mean, using the usual Euclidean distance as the distance function.
The median is also a Fréchet mean, if the definition of the function Ψ is generalized to the non-quadratic
    $\Psi (p)=\sum _{i=1}^{N}d^{\alpha }(p,x_{i}),$
where $\alpha =1$, and the Euclidean distance is the distance function d. In higher-dimensional spaces, this becomes the geometric median.

### Geometric mean

On the positive real numbers, the (hyperbolic) distance function $d(x,y)=|\log(x)-\log(y)|$ can be defined. The geometric mean is the corresponding Fréchet mean. Indeed $f:x\mapsto e^{x}$ is then an isometry from the euclidean space to this "hyperbolic" space and must respect the Fréchet mean: the Fréchet mean of the $x_{i}$ is the image by $f$ of the Fréchet mean (in the Euclidean sense) of the $f^{-1}(x_{i})$, i.e. it must be:
    $f\left({\frac {1}{n}}\sum _{i=1}^{n}f^{-1}(x_{i})\right)=\exp \left({\frac {1}{n}}\sum _{i=1}^{n}\log x_{i}\right)={\sqrt[{n}]{x_{1}\cdots x_{n}}}$.

### Harmonic mean

On the positive real numbers, the metric (distance function):
    $d_{\operatorname {H} }(x,y)=\left|{\frac {1}{x}}-{\frac {1}{y}}\right|$
can be defined. The harmonic mean is the corresponding Fréchet mean.

### Power means

Given a non-zero real number $m$, the power mean can be obtained as a Fréchet mean by introducing the metric
    $d_{m}(x,y)=\left|x^{m}-y^{m}\right|$

### f-mean

Given an invertible and continuous function $f$, the f-mean can be defined as the Fréchet mean obtained by using the metric:
    $d_{f}(x,y)=\left|f(x)-f(y)\right|$
This is sometimes called the generalised f-mean or quasi-arithmetic mean.

### Weighted means

The general definition of the Fréchet mean that includes the possibility of weighting observations can be used to derive weighted versions for all of the above types of means.
# Govind Prasad Mishra

Govind Prasad Mishra (born 2 August 1949 in Kosta Pawai, Sidhi) is an Indian politician, belonging to Bhartiya Janata Party. From 1993–1998, he was a member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly. In the 2009 election he was elected to the 15th Lok Sabha from the Sidhi Lok Sabha constituency of Madhya Pradesh.
Mishra is an agriculturist and advocate. He is married to Geeta Mishra and has 4 daughters and 4 sons.
# Michael Curtis Ford

Michael Curtis Ford is an American historical novelist, writing novels about Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece. He has worked variously as a laborer, a ski patrolman, a musician, a consultant, a banker, a Latin teacher, and a translator. He holds degrees in Economics and Linguistics and lives in Oregon, where he and his wife homeschool their three children. He has also written numerous articles on ancient military themes.
Contrary to popular conception, he did not write the books: The Fire of Ares, Birth of a Warrior, and Legacy of Blood. On his website he states- "regarding the subject matter of my 'next book', The Fire of Ares: Spartan Quest: very sorry to disappoint, but that is not my next book! After some investigation, I have found that Fire of Ares is apparently a 'young adult'-level book written by a British author with a name disconcertingly similar to my own, Michael Ford."

## Novels

* The Ten Thousand: A Novel of Ancient Greece (2001)
* Gods and Legions: A Novel of the Roman Empire (2002)
* The Last King: Rome's Greatest Enemy (2004)
* The Sword of Attila: A Novel of the Last Years of Rome (2005)
* The Fall of Rome: A Novel of a World Lost (2007)
# Dieter von Holtzbrinck

Dieter von Holtzbrinck (born 29 September 1941 in Stuttgart) is one of the heirs to the Holtzbrinck publishing empire, founded by his father Georg von Holtzbrinck (1909–1983) in 1948. In 2006, his wealth was estimated at around US$1 billion.
He was a director of Dow Jones & Co. Inc., until he resigned on 19 July 2007, showing his disagreement with the takeover of the company by Rupert Murdoch's News Corp.

## Biography

Dieter von Holtzbrinck is the elder son of the publisher and entrepreneur Georg von Holtzbrinck (1909–1983) and his wife Addy von Holtzbrinck, née Griesenbeck (1913–2005). His sisters were Monika Schoeller (1939–2019) and Karin von Holtzbrinck (1943–2006). Stefan von Holtzbrinck (born 1963) is his half-brother.
Holtzbrinck studied economics at the University of St. Gallen and completed an eighteen-month publishing internship in the USA. In 1970, he joined Handelsblatt GmbH as managing partner. This belonged to his father Georg von Holtzbrinck's publishing group, who founded the media company in 1931 and led it to success during the Nazi era. In 1980, he took over from his father as chairman of the entire publishing group. In 2001, he handed over operational management to his 22-year-younger half-brother Stefan von Holtzbrinck and took over as chairman of the supervisory board.
In mid-2006, Dieter von Holtzbrinck retired from the company. He began gradually transferring his assets to a family foundation. At this time, his private wealth was estimated at 1.0 billion US dollars. With this, he ranked 54th in the list of the richest Germans in 2006. The Forbes list of the world's richest people in 2010 ranked him 828th with assets of 1.3 billion US dollars.
In 2007, Dieter von Holtzbrinck unsuccessfully tried to acquire the Süddeutsche Zeitung with investors.
On June 1, 2009, Dieter von Holtzbrinck sold his shares in the publishing group to his half-brother Stefan and his sister Monika Schoeller, each now holding 50 percent. In return, Dieter von Holtzbrinck took the influential national daily newspapers into his newly founded Dieter von Holtzbrinck Medien GmbH (DvH Medien): all shares in the Handelsblatt publishing group, which also includes the prestigious magazine Wirtschaftswoche, the Tagesspiegel group, and 50 percent of the publisher of the weekly newspaper Die Zeit, the operational management of which was taken over by DvH Medien. The daily newspapers with only regional significance (Saarbrücker Zeitung group) initially remained with the Verlagsgruppe Georg von Holtzbrinck.
Until Rupert Murdoch's entry in 2007, Holtzbrinck was a member of the Corporate Governance Committee of the board of directors of the US publisher Dow Jones. With his resignation, Holtzbrinck protested against the takeover by Murdoch. He had been a member of the committee since 2001.
# John Boden (footballer)

John William Boden (q1 1882 – 19 March 1946) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Glossop, Clapton Orient and Aston Villa in the 1900s. He appeared in Clapton Orient's first Football League match in 1905. A defender or half back, he later played for Northwich Victoria before moving into the Southern League to play for Reading, Croydon Common, Plymouth Argyle, and Gillingham. Boden died in his native Northwich, Cheshire, in 1946 aged about 64.
# Tire Kingdom

Tire Kingdom is a large American tire store chain located primarily in the southern part of the United States. In 2000, it became a subsidiary of TBC Corporation.

## Background

Tire Kingdom was founded by Chuck Curcio in Florida in 1972, starting with a location in a farmer's market in West Palm Beach, Florida. Business grew rapidly and the organization started opening stores throughout Florida and by the late 1980s had expanded through most major markets in the State, with 34 locations by 1984, and 67 locations by late 1988. Curcio became well known for his irreverent late night parties, usually featuring him in outlandish costumes such as Crocket from Miami Vice. In subsequent years the company expanded to Georgia, Louisiana, Vermont, Ohio, New Hampshire, the Carolinas, and the United States Virgin Islands.

### Acquisition by Michelin Group

Curcio sold Tire Kingdom to the Michelin group in a deal that closed in early 1989. In 1993, an investment group headed by Goldman Sachs took control, with Curcio returning as part of the team. Curcio stepped down in 1996, and TBC Corporation purchased the company in the middle of 2000 for a reported $45 million. TBC Corporation also owns the Big O Tires, National Tire & Battery, and Merchant Tire chains, each of which have separate branding and generally separate territories.
On April 3, 2015, TBC Corporation announced that all Tire Kingdom locations outside of Florida would be rebranded under the National Tire & Battery brand.
On May 22, 2023 TBC announced the sale of all remaining Tire Kingdom and NTB company owned locations to Mavis Discount Tire
# Uthamadani

Uthamadani is a village in the Kumbakonam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

In the 2001 census, Uthamadani had a total population of 610 with 313 males and 297 females. The sex ratio was 949. The literacy rate was 45.37%.
# She's Not You

"She's Not You" is a 1962 song recorded by Elvis Presley and released as a single on RCA Victor.

## Background

The song was recorded on March 19, 1962 in the key of F major. The Jordanaires sang background vocals. It was published by Elvis Presley Music, Inc., Elvis Presley's publishing company. The song was written by Doc Pomus in collaboration with Leiber and Stoller.
"She's Not You" reached No. 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 13 on Billboard's R&B chart. In the UK, the single reached No. 1 where it stayed for three weeks. It peaked at #4 (for two weeks) on Billboard's competitor Cashbox's pop chart. It was also the first song on the new Irish Charts to reach number one on October 5, 1962.
Biographer, music reviewer, and music historian Dave Marsh argues that "She's Not You" "integrates the Jordanaires so completely, it's practically doo-wop".
The recording appeared on the 1963 compilation Elvis' Golden Records Volume 3 and the 2002 career retrospective collection ELV1S: 30 No. 1 Hits. Episode 1 of the 2004 BBC miniseries Blackpool featured the Presley recording, accompanied on screen by the singing and dancing of the characters, as part of the story.

## Charts

| Chart (1962) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 3 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 30 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 1 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 4 |
| New Zealand (Lever Hit Parade) | 1 |
| Norway (VG-lista) | 1 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 100 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 5 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 13 |
| West Germany (Official German Charts) | 15 |

## Other recordings

Chris Isaak covered this song on his 2011 album, Beyond the Sun. The song has also been recorded by Ronnie McDowell, Ray Smith. Rupert, Con Archer, Merrill Osmond, and The 69 Cats with Wanda Jackson.
# Mexsana

Mexsana is an antiseptic medicated powder. It is used to relieve itching and chafing, to protect against perspiration odor and discomfort, while also keeping the skin's pH balanced. The product is also used to treat severely chapped skin, minor burns, and other minor skin irritations. Currently Mexsana medicated powder is produced by Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD) Laboratories.
Not to be confused with "Mexana" medicated powder, sold in the Dominican Republic.
Active Ingredients: Zinc oxide, kaolin, benzethonium chloride.
Also contains: Camphor, eucalyptus oil, fragrance, lemon oil.

## Process

The product's elaboration process stands out for the strictness in its safety measures and also in the precise measures for weighting its components. The powder, mineral of less hardness in the Mohs scale, is the source that gives the name to the generic product used for personal hygienic purposes, and forms around 85% of the composition of the brand.
Initially, packages filled with huge amounts of this material, arranged in sacks of 25 kilograms each, are placed in warehouses that technically isolate the daily contamination, due to a sophisticated air flow mechanism.

## In popular culture

A can of Mexsana brand heat powder can be found on the back of the Greatest Hits album of Mötley Crüe.

## Products available in Colombia

Currently the brand has both powder and spray products available in the Colombian market (Made by Bayer Andina):

### Powder

* Talcos Mexsana
* Lady Mexsana
* Mexsana Avena

### Sprays

* Mexsana Pies
* Lady Mexsana Antibacterial
* Mexsana Pies Antiperspirant
* Mexsana Pies Ultra
* Mexsana Pies Avena
# Diocese of Nakuru

The Diocese of Nakuru may refer to;
* Anglican Diocese of Nakuru, in the city of Nakuru, Kenya
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Nakuru, in the city of Nakuru, Kenya
# Monastery of Santa Maria, El Puig

The Monasterio de Santa Maria is a Gothic-style church and Renaissance-style monastery located in the town of El Puig in the province of Valencia, Spain.

## History

In 1237, King Jaume I built a church on this hill, when the priest Peter Nolasco found hidden under a fallen bell, a Byzantine icon of Our Lady of the Angels (Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles). Assuming this had survived the Moorish occupation, a church was completed by 1240 and affiliated with the Mercedarian order. Soon the church was insufficient for the flood of pilgrims seeking favors from the patroness of the Kingdom of Valencia, and in 1300, the present gothic church was built. In 1588 the imposing monastery was built.
From the monastery, one can visit the cloisters; the Salón Real, used by monarchs on their visits to Valencia; the Salón Gótico of Jaume I; and the Salón of Ceramics.

## Conservation

The monastery has had many uses since the 19th century.
The monastery has had a heritage listing since 1969 (originally Monumento Histórico-Artístico Nacional, now Bien de Interés Cultural).
# Titanium(III) bromide

Titanium(III) bromide is the inorganic compound with the formula TiBr$_3$. It is a blue black paramagnetic solid with a reddish reflection. It has few applications, although it is a catalyst for the polymerization of alkenes.

## Production and structure

TiBr$_3$ can be produced by heating the tetrabromide in an atmosphere of hydrogen:
    2 TiBr$_4$ + H$_2$ → 2 TiBr$_3$ + 2 HBr
It can also be produced by comproportionation of titanium metal and titanium tetrabromide.
    Ti + 3 TiBr$_4$ → 4 TiBr$_3$
Two polymorphs of TiBr$_3$ are known, each exhibiting octahedral Ti centers.

## Reactions

Heating the tribromide gives titanium(II) bromide together with the volatile tetrabromide:
    2 TiBr$_3$ → TiBr$_4$ + TiBr$_2$
The solid dissolves in donor solvents (L) such as pyridine and nitriles to produce 3:1 adducts:
    TiBr$_3$ + 3 L → TiBr$_3$L$_3$
# Utrecht University Botanic Gardens

The Utrecht University Botanic Gardens have consisted of two locations since 1987: the main Botanical Garden Fort Hoofddijk (52°05′18″N 5°10′21″E﻿ / ﻿52.0883°N 5.1725°E﻿ / 52.0883; 5.1725﻿ (Fort Hoofddijk Botanical Garden)) in De Uithof, Utrecht, and the Von Gimborn Arboretum (52°01′57″N 5°18′33″E﻿ / ﻿52.0325°N 5.3093°E﻿ / 52.0325; 5.3093﻿ (Von Gimborn Arboretum)) in nearby Doorn. Both locations are open to the public.

## History

The history of living plant collections of Utrecht University dates back to the 17th century. The first botanical garden for medicine of the university was founded in Utrecht in 1639, three years after the establishment of the university itself. Around 1723 the collection moved to another location within the old city, which still exists as the museum garden of the University Museum, known as Oude Hortus (old university garden). Here around 1730 Ginkgo biloba was planted for the first time in Europe. In 1920 Cantonspark in Baarn became another part of the university gardens, with a rock garden and thematic beds. In 1963 Utrecht University acquired the land at Fort Hoofddijk, one of the forts of the New Dutch Waterline, situated in Utrecht Science Park (also known as De Uithof), the modern campus of the university on the eastern outskirts of the city of Utrecht.
In 1964 the university bought the Sandwijck buitenplaats in nearby De Bilt, where greenhouses and a nursery were built, and in 1966 it acquired Von Gimborn Arboretum in Doorn. In 1964-1974 the rocks from the old rock garden in Cantonspark and additional 2100 tons of rocks from Ardennes were laid on the hill of Fort Hoofddijk in De Uithof, Utrecht, in order to build the new rock garden, which has become one of the largest in Europe. In the 1970s systematic beds were laid down there as well, and in the 1980s the new complex of greenhouses was constructed. In 1987 the collections of Oude Hortus, Cantonspark and Sandwijck were transferred to Fort Hoofddijk, which thus became the main location of the botanical gardens. A new butterfly house was installed in a greenhouse in 2019.
# Winston cone

A Winston cone is a non-imaging light collector in the shape of an off-axis parabola of revolution with a reflective inner surface. It concentrates the light passing through a relatively large entrance aperture through a smaller exit aperture. The collection of incoming rays is maximized by allowing off-axis rays to make multiple reflections before reaching the exit aperture. Winston cones are used to concentrate light from a large area onto a smaller photodetector or photomultiplier. They are widely used for measurements in the far infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in part because there are no suitable materials to form lenses in the range.
Winston cones take their name from their inventor, the physicist Roland Winston. It is commercialized by companies such as Winston Cone Optics