OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Whaling in the Philippines

Whaling in the Philippines refers to the catching of whales in Philippine waters. Evidence of whaling in the archipelago was recorded as early as the seventeenth century.
Whaling has been banned in the Philippines since 1997.

## History

There is limited documentation of whaling in the Philippines. Filipino whalers often caught Bryde whales in the past. American and British whalers often caught sperm whales in Sulu, Mindoro and the Celebes. British whaling in the Philippines were reported to have occurred from 1820 to 1840 while American whaling was reported to have happened in 1825 and 1880 alongside local whaling by Filipinos in Bohol.
There was a short period of commercial whaling in the Philippines from 1981 to 1986. Philippine whalers fished within Philippine exclusive economic zone (EEZ) but it was reported that they also hunted Bryde whales in international waters. The Philippines was also a member of the International Whaling Commission from 1981 to 1988.

## Ban on whaling

Whaling in the Philippines has been illegal since 1997 under Fisheries Administrative Order 185 which was issued in 1991. The order initially included only the catching, selling, or transporting of dolphins but this was amended in 1997 to include all Cetaceans including whales.
The calls for a ban on whaling and dolphin hunting in the Philippines were raised by both domestic and international groups after local whaling and dolphin hunting traditions of residents of Pamilacan in Bohol were featured in newspapers in the 1990s. As a compromise for residents of Pamilacan who were dependent on whaling and dolphin hunting, whale and dolphin watching is being promoted in the island as a source of tourism income.
Despite the ban, it is believed that the whaling industry in the Philippines did not cease to exist but went underground.
# Hughes Memorial Tower

The Hughes Memorial Tower is a radio tower in Washington, D.C., at 6001 Georgia Avenue, near the intersection of 9th Street NW and Peabody Street NW. At 761 ft (232 m), it is the tallest structure of any kind in the district, surpassing the Washington Monument by more than 200 ft (61 m) and the WTTG Television Tower by 55 ft (17 m). It is the second-tallest freestanding structure in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area, after the 809-foot tall River Road Tower in Bethesda, Maryland.
Completed on January 15, 1989, the tower sits at 38°57′47″N 77°1′36″W﻿ / ﻿38.96306°N 77.02667°W﻿ / 38.96306; -77.02667 and at an elevation of 87.7 m (288 ft) above mean sea level. The tower is located on a relatively high spot just off Georgia Avenue NW, in Washington's Brightwood neighborhood, several miles from the city's main cluster of transmission towers in the Tenleytown neighborhood. Except for the 504-foot tower next to it, there are no nearby large structures. For these reasons, as well as its distinctive shape and large size, the tower is visible from a variety of locations in the District of Columbia and suburban Maryland.
The tower is owned by the District of Columbia Department of General Services, Portfolio Division. It is used for radio communication by the Washington, D.C., police and fire departments. Until January 2018, it transmitted the WDCW Channel 50 television signal.
The three-legged, free-standing star tower shares its design with the Star Tower in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was designed by Texas engineer Henry “Hank” McGinnis, who worked in the Landmark or Adelphon style. It was built by the Landmark Tower Company and named for John S. Hughes, an Assistant D.C. Police Chief who had led the department's adoption of communications technology.
The tower has ten daytime strobe beacons on the tower's legs: one beacon per 200 ft (61 m) plus one at the top of the WDCW antenna. The beacons flash at 1.5-second intervals. At nighttime, it flashes red warning navigation lights. The design includes an ichthys, or Jesus fish, developed from early sketches of the structure.
In 1998, the National Capital Planning Commission approved a plan to use the Hughes Memorial Tower as part of a 9-1-1 service upgrade. In doing so, it noted that the tower was constructed without its prior permission and that it has caused "concern about the effect of the tower on the views of the major monuments and memorials in the Nation's Capital." The tower has also been criticized by Ward 4 residents because the police "frequently have to close the streets next to this tower because of the risk[s] posed by falling ice" in winter.
# Hoka!

Hoka! is a collection of science fiction stories by American writers Poul Anderson and Gordon Dickson, a sequel to Earthman's Burden. It was first published by Wallaby in 1983. The stories originally appeared in the magazines Fantasy and Science Fiction and Analog Science Fiction and Fact.

## Contents

* Prologue, by Poul Anderson and Gordon Dickson
* "Joy in Mudville"
* "Undiplomatic Immunity"
* "Full Pack"
* "The Napoleon Crime"
* Afterword, by Sandra Miesel

## Reception

Algis Budrys praised the collection, saying "The whole thing is a delight and I commend it to you almost unreservedly."
# Wheal Eliza

Wheal Eliza is a cricket ground in Holmbush, to the east of St Austell, Cornwall. The ground is bordered to the south by Holmbush Road, to the east by the A391 road and to the north and west by housing. The end names of the ground are the Jewson End and the Britannia End. Facilities include two playing fields with their own changing room facilities enabling two competitive matches to be played every match day. The ground also has a pavilion, scorebox, artificial and grass nets.

## History

Established in 1973, the land surrounding the site of the ground had previously been used for mining. Cornwall first played there against Dorset in the 1982 Minor Counties Championship. A single Minor Counties Championship match was played annually there throughout the remainder of that decade and into the 1990s. The ground held its first MCCA Knockout Trophy match in 1994 when Cornwall played Devon, while the following season it held its first List A match when Cornwall played Middlesex in the 1995 NatWest Trophy, while the following season it held a second match in that format when Cornwall played Warwickshire. Cornwall lost both matches against their first-class opponents. No Minor Counties Championship match was played there in 1999, which was the first time no match had been played there since 1982. Minor Counties Championship cricket returned there in 2000, with Cornwall playing annually there until 2006. Cornwall returned to the ground in 2009 to play an MCCA Knockout Trophy fixture against Wiltshire, with them having since played a further two matches in that competition at the ground. Minor Counties Championship cricket returned there in 2010, with the resumption of an annual fixture.
The ground is the home venue St Austell Cricket Club who play in the Cornwall Cricket League.

## Records
### List A

* Highest team total: 311/9 (60 overs) by Warwickshire v Cornwall, 1996
* Lowest team total: 178 all out (28.5 overs), as above
* Highest individual innings: 143* by Paul Weekes for Middlesex v Cornwall, 1995
* Best bowling in an innings: 4/65 by David Angove for Cornwall v Warwickshire, 1996
# Persian embassy to Siam (1685)

The Persian embassy to Siam (1685) was a diplomatic mission sent by the Safavid Empire under Suleiman I to the Ayutthaya Kingdom under the rule of Narai in the year 1685.
The details of this mission can be found in the book Safine-ye Solaymani, which was written by one of the members of the delegation named Mohammad Rabi ibn Mohammad Ebrahim.
# Sinem Öztürk

Gözde Sinem Öztürk (born 9 January 1985) is a Turkish actress and presenter. Between 2007-2012, She played in youth series Arka Sıradakiler. She notably played the fashionably conservative role of Sukran in Turking TV series Huzur Sokağı [tr] (2012–14).
Sinem Öztürk was born on 9 January 1985 in Istanbul, Öztürk was raised in Adapazarı, Marmara Region, before her family moved to Germany. Öztürk attended the Gutenberg-Gymnasium in Wiesbaden and studied management at the University of Mainz. Following her diploma, she moved back to Istanbul, where she started her acting career.

## Filmography

| Year | Name | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Beyaza Boyanmış Siyah Kelimeler | | Short film |
| 2006 | Aşk Ruleti | | Short film |
| 2006 | Aloya | Emine | Movie |
| 2007 | Ayak Altında | Belgin | Short film |
| 2007 | Duvar | İklim | Series |
| 2007–2012 | Arka Sıradakiler | Gamze | Series |
| 2009 | Uygun Adım Aşk | Gamze | Series |
| 2010 | Dersimiz: Atatürk | Öğretmen | Movie |
| 2010 | Uçan Melekler | Eda | |
| 2012–2014 | Huzur Sokağı | Şükran | Series |
| 2014–2015 | Hayat Yolunda | Melis Saka | Series |
| 2015 | Yusuf Yusuf | Hatice | |
| 2015–2017 | Kiralık Aşk | Yasemin | Series |
| 2016 | Paramparça | Selma | Series |
| 2017 | Kurtlar Vadisi Vatan | Deniz | Movie |
| 2017 | Ayla | Gazeteci Özge | Movie |
| 2018 | Diriliş: Ertuğrul | Mahperi Hatun | Series |
| 2021 | Menajerimi Ara | Herself | Series |
| 2021 | Evlilik Hakkında Her Şey | Melisa | Series |
# Meziříčko (Třebíč District)

Meziříčko is a municipality and village in Třebíč District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 80 inhabitants.
Meziříčko lies approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) south-west of Třebíč, 33 km (21 mi) south of Jihlava, and 141 km (88 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Credo Reference

Credo Reference or Credo (formerly Xrefer) is an American company that offers online reference content by subscription and partners with libraries to develop information-literacy programs or produce library marketing plans and materials. Founded in 1999, Credo Reference provides full-text online versions of over 3,500 published reference works from more than 100 publishers in a variety of major subjects. These include general and subject dictionaries as well as encyclopedias. The company's customers are libraries, library systems, k-12 schools, and universities, which subscribe to the service for their patrons' use.
In 2010, a review of general reference sources by Library Journal focused on Credo Reference and three similar services. The review noted Credo Reference's internal linking within the site from one reference work to another.

## History

The company was founded as Xrefer in 1999. Xrefer initially provided free access to several dozen reference works. In 2002, Béla Hatvany, founder of Computer Library Services (CLSI) and Silverplatter, invested in Xrefer and funded the company's transition to becoming an online reference database product for libraries. The company established an office in Boston, MA USA, which would later become its headquarters. The name Credo Reference was adopted in June 2007; the company also moved its England office from London to Oxford in that year.
In 2018, Credo Reference was acquired by Infobase Publishing.
# Crawshaw

Crawshaw may refer to:

## Places

* Crawshaw, New Zealand, a suburb in western Hamilton in New Zealand
* Crawshaw, West Yorkshire, a location in England
* Crawshaw Academy, a secondary school with academy status in Pudsey, West Yorkshire, England
* Crawshawbooth, a village in Lancashire, England

## People with the surname

* Ernest Crawshaw (1889–1918), New Zealand cricketer
* Frances Crawshaw (1876–1968), English artist
* Frank Crawshaw (1899–1984), played Arnold Tanner in Coronation Street
* John Crawshaw Raynes VC (1887–1929), an English recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Raymond "Ray" Crawshaw (1908–1975), English professional footballer
* Richard Leigh "Dick" Crawshaw (1898–1965), English professional association football player
* Richard Crawshaw (1917–1986), British Labour Party Member of Parliament
* Robert Crawshaw (1869–1952), British water polo player and swimmer
* Thomas Brooks, 1st Baron Crawshaw (1825–1908), a British peer
* Tommy Crawshaw (1872–1960), English professional association football player
* William Crawshaw (1861–1938), New Zealand cricketer

## Other

* Baron Crawshaw, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
# Craig Doyle Live

Craig Doyle was an Irish weekly topical comedy-style chat show which aired from November 2011 as The Social until 2012, then continued until 2013, and was shown on RTÉ Two. Portrayed as live programme, some episodes were recorded in advance and broadcast at a later date.

## Format as The Social

The show was presented by Craig Doyle with guests discussing latest topical news interspersed with news on the latest events on social media such as Twitter and Facebook. It was Doyle's second attempt at a chat show with RTÉ, following 2010's ill-fated Saturday night effort Tonight with Craig Doyle.
"No topic is out of bounds" was the billing before the first episode was broadcast. Doyle and three showbiz guests discussed topics such as soccer-victory-night sex and phone apps that alert men to women's menstrual cycles allowing the male, where applicable, to "steer clear" of the woman or find out "whether she's feeling randy".
The new series failed to attract an audience for RTÉ Two, with both critics and audiences unimpressed. "The Afternoon Show seemed dangerously cutting-edge by comparison", said The Irish Times.

## Format as Craig Doyle

Craig Doyle Live took a different approach to the initial format called The Social. The setting moved from his "home" to a more modern looking set. The show aired twice a week, on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Rather than 3 panellists there were 2. A short introduction from Craig Doyle followed by banter with the 2 panel guest. After which a guest was brought on to be interviewed by Craig and his panel. This format was similar to that of The Panel which Craig Doyle also hosted. "Minus The Social's forlorn set, this is the same mixture as before -- unfunny smart-aleck quips from the host and a couple of D-list panellists, and then fawning interviews with celebs whose inordinate lust for the limelight should preclude them from ever having the opportunity to bask in it. " - The Irish Independent

## Transmission history

The first episode aired on Tuesday 15 November 2011 as The Social.
RTÉ promised it was to return in 2012. The show was relaunched as Craig Doyle Live on 28 February 2012.
It bounced about the schedule during UEFA Euro 2012, being broadcast after key matches and featuring guests such as Salvatore Schillaci. In November 2012 it was announced the programme would not be returning. Speaking in June 2013 Doyle confirmed that "I won't be appearing on RTE 2 again" after signing a four-year deal with BT Sport.

## Criticism

Labour TD Aodhán Ó Ríordáin has criticised the show as being "painful" and "crass laddish nonsense".
# Country Stuff

Country Stuff is the fifth EP by American country music singer Walker Hayes, released on June 4, 2021, through Monument Records. It was produced by Shane McAnally, Joel Thibodeau, and Hayes. The EP includes the single "Fancy Like", which hit number one on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.
The set debuted at number 26 on Top Country Albums with 7,000 units sold in its first week. It later on rose to its peak at number 4 on the chart.

## Critical reception

Florian Buechting of Flyctory.com gave the album a rating of 3.5 out of 5 and said "Country Stuff is rather average. The title track is great, but there are too many weaker songs on this EP as well. The lyrics are typically not too bad – but this unique cheeky, ironic touch in Walker Hayes’ tracks feels to be faded. Bad luck, I loved it." Nicole Piering of Country Swag gave the EP a generally positive review, writing: "As a singer-rapper, Walker Hayes fills a certain niche with undeniably catchy songs like "Country Stuff" and "Fancy Like." However, he truly shines on deeper material, as evidenced on tracks like "Briefcase" and "Make You Cry." The Country Stuff EP allows Hayes to flex both sides of his personality, and there's something for everyone here".
# Counterfeit Lake

Counterfeit Lake is a circular, natural freshwater lake in Highlands County, Florida. Much of the time, the lake is more of a swamp, rather than a lake. It is about 0.2 miles (0.32 km) north of the south branch of Lake Letta Road, which itself is just north of Florida State Highway 17 and Lake Letta. Counterfeit Lake is 0.25 miles (0.40 km) south of the north branch of Lake Letta Road. Griffin Grove Road, which looks more like a private grove road than a public road, reaches the north shore of the lake. Counterfeit Lake is completely surrounded by citrus groves and cannot be seen from either branch of Lake Letta Road. This lake has a 18-acre (73,000 m$^2$) surface area.
There is no public boat ramp or swimming beach. This lake can be fished. According to the Hook and Bullet website, this lake contains bullhead, bowfin and gar.
# Craster Tower

Craster Tower is an 18th-century Georgian mansion incorporating a 14th-century pele tower situated near the fishing village of Craster, Northumberland, England. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The Craster family have owned lands at Craster since about 1278. The substantial rectangular pele tower, originally of four storeys, is believed to date from the mid 14th century. It is referred to in a survey of 1415 as in the ownership of Edmund Crasestir.
The property was enlarged around 1666 when a two-storey manor house was built adjoining the east side of the Tower. A stable block (Grade II listed) was built to the north in 1724.
In 1769, George Craster erected an impressive five-bayed, three-storey Georgian mansion adjoining the south side of the Tower, which was reduced to three storeys and recastellated at this time. This may be by Newcastle architect William Newton.
In 1838, Thomas Wood Craster (High Sheriff of Northumberland in 1852) employed the architect John Dobson to improve and modernise the property.
The greater part of the estate was sold by Sir John Craster in 1965. The Tower was bought back by his son, Oswin Craster, and his cousins and was restored and converted into three separate residential apartments.

## Buildings

Craster Tower is rectangular. At basement level, the walls are 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) thick and a barrel vault supports the upper building. Only one of the tower's windows is believed to be of medieval date. The tower originally had four storeys, but this was reduced to three by George Craster's heightening the middle floor during the 18th century.
# Crast' Agüzza

Crast' Agüzza (, known also as Cresta Güzza) (3,870 m) is a mountain in the Bernina Range in Italy and Switzerland.
The peak is bounded to the north by the Morteratsch Glacier and to the south by the Upper Scerscen Glacier. To its immediate north-west lies the Fuorcla Crast' Agüzza (3,581 m); according to Collomb, this is 'the most important glacier pass across the central Bernina Alps; comparable in position with Col du Géant in the Mont Blanc range.' The first party to reach the pass (from the north) comprised E. S. Kennedy and J. F. Hardy, with guides Peter and F. Jenny and A. Flury, on 23 July 1861. The first party to traverse the col comprised Francis Fox Tuckett and E. N. Buxton together with guides Peter Jenny, Christian Michel and Franz Biner on 28 July 1864.
The usual ascent is made via the rocky east ridge from the Fuorcla da l'Argient. This route was first ascended by Emil Burckhardt with Hans Grass and Peter Egger in August 1874.
The mountain is known locally as the Engadin Matterhorn.

## Huts

* Marco e Rosa Hut (3,597 m)
# Courmas

Courmas (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Lake Avenue Congregational Church

Lake Avenue Congregational Church is a historic church located at 393 N. Lake Avenue, Pasadena, California. It is a member of the Conservative Congregational Christian Conference. Lake Avenue Congregational Church was founded in Pasadena in 1896. The congregation's first minister was Allen Hastings. William Waterhouse, the mayor of Pasadena, was one of the earliest members and donated property to build their first building. The Worship Center and Family Life buildings were completed in 1989. The former sanctuary, now known as the Chapel, is used for a Sunday morning service by the Spanish-speaking community, Communidad de las Américas.

## Ties with Fuller Theological Seminary

Charles E. Fuller joined Lake Avenue Church in 1933 and became friends with the Senior Pastor James Henry Hutchins, a graduate of the Moody Bible Institute. Hutchins kept the church away from the Liberal Christianity that was common in Congregationalism at the time. Fuller held its first classes in the Sunday School rooms of LACC. According to C. Peter Wagner, many members of the Fuller faculty and some Board Members were members of the church, including Wagner himself who would be ordained by the church's denomination.

## Notable Ministers

* Raymond C. Ortlund Sr. – hosted radio program The Haven of Rest
* Paul Cedar – former President of Evangelical Free Church of America
* John Piper – ordained at Lake Avenue Church
# Course atlas

A course atlas is an online repository of credit and noncredit education courses offered by one to many educational providers across a state, region, country or around the world, to facilitate course planning. Courses listed in its database reflect what educational providers offer the public or their private constituents.

## Background

The term course atlas describes an online repository containing course offerings from one or more education providers. The course atlas thus allows one to search and find comparable courses exploring the implications of college transfer, curriculum alignment initiatives, transfer evaluation methods, cross registration functions, dual enrollment strategies, study abroad programs, online registration and course planning.
Historically, colleges, universities, vocational schools, adult education centers, corporate universities and other educational providers publish standalone course catalogs and listings in a variety of formats. The course atlas combines the course listings from individual providers into a single, searchable and maintainable electronic repository abstracting the differences in format to make it easier to search and compare course characteristics and attributes.
A course atlas stores course attributes defining the course, such as title, description, cost, location, subject, cross reference course id, method of instruction, length of instruction, text books, faculty level, meeting times, pre-requisites, co-requisites, number of credits to be awarded, grading method, comparable courses linked by course equivalency, and other descriptive elements. Additionally, the course atlas can attach learning objectives, syllabi, and learning outcomes to each course record.
The first national online course repository in the United States was the National Course Atlas, published by AcademyOne and used by State education agencies and education providers. The National Course Atlas is loaded and synchronized with current course offerings of higher education institutions providing keyword search of 3.5 million courses covering 10,000 subjects. Some of the statewide projects using the National Course Atlas include Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas and Utah. The Province of Ontario, Canada has undertaken developing and launching a course atlas to power ONTransfer - Ontario's Council on Articulation and Transfer Portal including all higher education institutional courses in 2012.
Higher education institutions, school districts and other education related organizations assessing formal or sponsored learning reference online course repositories supporting their efforts to search, compare and link course offerings from one another. The National Course Atlas was one of the first examples of an aggregated course repository established in the United States used to support college transfer, course planning, curriculum alignment and course equivalency management - functions that span education providers.