OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jan Daemen Cool

Jan Daemen Cool (1589, Rotterdam – 1660, Rotterdam), was a Dutch Golden Age painter.

## Biography

According to the RKD he was probably a pupil of the painter Daemen Cool. He married in Delft in 1613 to Agniesje Jaspersdr. In 1614, he was admitted into the Guild of St. Luke at Delft; but by 1618 he had returned to Rotterdam, and in 1623 he married Lysbeth, the widow of the painter Lowys Percelles. He is known as a follower of Michiel Jansz. van Mierevelt and made dated portraits. He influenced the painters Adam and Isaac Colonia and Ludolf de Jongh.

## Works

In 1652 the governors of the " Old Men's Home" at Rotterdam agreed to receive him into the institution on condition of his paying a sum of 1225 florins and painting a picture representing them assembled together. Cool died there in 1660, and was buried in the church of the institution. The work, which he executed in accordance with the agreement, was the only one known to be by him when Michael Bryan was writing; and it had been shortly before that reattributed to him. Lamme ascribed it to Aart Mytens; Bürger gave it to Jacob Backer; and it is attributed to Daniel Mytens, the elder, by the catalogue, of 1867, of the Rotterdam Museum, where it has been since its removal from the Old Men's Home in 1849. It is dated 1653, and represents 'Five Governors, clothed in black, ranged round a table.' (See Obreen's ' Archief voor Nederlandsche Kunstgeschiedenis,' vol. I.)
Today several of his works hang in the Historisch Museum Rotterdam.
# Jan D'Alquen and Ron Eveslage

Jan D'Alquen and Ron Eveslage are American cinematographers best known for their work with film director George Lucas on 1973's American Graffiti.
American Graffiti is a portrait of teenage life in 1962 which spawned numerous imitations such as the TV series Happy Days and films like The Lords of Flatbush. The budget of American Graffiti was a $750,000, and it had a 28-day shooting schedule. The film grossed more than $55 million, making it a blockbuster.
American Graffiti was shot entirely on location in small Northern California towns between the cruising hours of 9:00 p.m., when it was just dark enough, and 5:00 a.m., before the sun would come up. The crew experienced hardships on the low-budget shoot, including difficulties with lighting the set and having to contend with the extreme Northern California cold during the continuous night shoot. Lucas has said that it was a hectic shoot and that he had felt rushed by the tight schedule. According to Lucas, a typical night on the set was one when the assistant cameraman had to be hospitalized after he was run over by one of the cars and then the crew would have to put out a five-alarm fire.

## Filmography

* American Graffiti (1973)
* It Ain't Easy (1972)
# James Wagner

James Wagner may refer to:
* James Elvin Wagner (1873–1969), American clergyman
* James Wagner (poet) (born 1969), American poet
* James W. Wagner (born 1953), president of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
# Mike Fonseca

Mike Villa Fonseca (born 1 May 1995) is a Danish politician and nurse serving as Member of the Folketing. Previously a member for the Moderates from 2022 to 2023, he became an independent due to violating the Moderates rules on having sexual partners below the age of 18 by having a 15 year old girlfriend.

## Career

Fonseca graduated from Professionshøjskolen Absalon as a nurse in 2020. He has since worked at Køge Sygehus. Fonseca has also worked as a part-time firefighter.
At the 2022 Danish general election, Fonseca was elected after having received 505 personal votes.
# Wrestling at the 1962 Asian Games – Men's freestyle 52 kg

The men's freestyle 52 kilograms (flyweight) freestyle wrestling competition at the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta was held from 28 to 30 August 1962.
The competition used a form of negative points tournament, with negative points given for any result short of a fall. Accumulation of 6 negative points eliminated the wrestler. When three or fewer wrestlers remained, they advanced to a final round, with only preliminary results amongst them carried forward.

## Schedule

All times are Western Indonesian Time (UTC+07:30)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 28 August 1962 | 08:00 | 1st round |
| Wednesday, 29 August 1962 | 08:00 | 2nd round |
| Wednesday, 29 August 1962 | 14:30 | 3rd round |
| Thursday, 30 August 1962 | 08:00 | 4th round |

## Results
### 1st round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 1 | Faiz Mohammad Khaksar (AFG) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Agustin Traya (PHI) | 3 |
| 4 | Hassan Muhammad (PAK) | 4 | Fall 4:02 | 0 | Noriyuki Harada (JPN) | 0 |
| 1 | Chang Chang-sun (KOR) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Malwa Singh (IND) | 3 |
| 0 | Bambang Kantong (INA) | | | | Bye | |

### 2nd round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 3 | Bambang Kantong (INA) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Faiz Mohammad Khaksar (AFG) | 2 |
| 4 | Agustin Traya (PHI) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Hassan Muhammad (PAK) | 7 |
| 1 | Noriyuki Harada (JPN) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Chang Chang-sun (KOR) | 4 |
| 3 | Malwa Singh (IND) | | | | Bye | |

### 3rd round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 4 | Malwa Singh (IND) | 1 | Decision | 3 | Bambang Kantong (INA) | 6 |
| 5 | Faiz Mohammad Khaksar (AFG) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Noriyuki Harada (JPN) | 2 |
| 7 | Agustin Traya (PHI) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Chang Chang-sun (KOR) | 5 |

### 4th round

| TBM | | BM | | BM | | TBM |
| 7 | Malwa Singh (IND) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Noriyuki Harada (JPN) | 3 |
| 8 | Faiz Mohammad Khaksar (AFG) | 3 | Decision | 1 | Chang Chang-sun (KOR) | 6 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete | Round | Round | Round | Round | TBM | FBM |
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | TBM | FBM |
| | Noriyuki Harada (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| | Chang Chang-sun (KOR) | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 6 | |
| | Malwa Singh (IND) | 3 | Bye | 1 | 3 | 7 | |
| 4 | Faiz Mohammad Khaksar (AFG) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 8 | |
| 5 | Bambang Kantong (INA) | Bye | 3 | 3 | | 6 | |
| 6 | Agustin Traya (PHI) | 3 | 1 | 3 | | 7 | |
| 7 | Hassan Muhammad (PAK) | 4 | 3 | | | 7 | |
# Issta

Issta Lines is a public traded tourism company founded in 1956. Its shares are traded on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. The Issta Group has over 60 branches, call centers, and online travel services throughout Israel. The Group employs over 1000 permanent employees in Israel and abroad. In 2014 the Group had a turnover of approximately $650 million.

## History

Issta is an acronym which stands for Israeli Student Travel Association, a name which reveals its initial purpose: a student exchange organization which began operating at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology in 1956. Issta's first commercial step was marketing discounted seats for students in Zim Integrated Shipping Services passenger ships (formerly ZIM Israel Navigation Company). In 1958, Issta began operating as an independent company owned by the Technion Student Body. At the same year Issta leased airplanes and began marketing cheaper flights to Athens, Greece. Issta continued functioning as a charter operator and cruise retailer and during the 1960s turned Athens Airport into its hub.
Following the increase of incoming Student Travel and Volunteering in Israel during the 1960s, Issta began providing services for Incoming Tourism: Bus Tours around Israel, hostels, hotels and printed matter. Following a model outlined by the International Student Travel Confederation, Issta signed long-term contracts with various airlines and began marketing specially-priced seats for youth and students in regular flights.
In the summer of 1978, Issta leased an aircraft from El Al for a season and operated student charter flights from Tel Aviv to European destinations. In the summer of 1979 Issta leased a 260-seat aircraft from Capitol Airlines and operated its first trans-Atlantic flight to New York. Later that summer Issta operated 2 weekly flights to New York in an aircraft leased from 'El Al Charter Services Ltd.' (later Sun d'Or International Airlines).
In 1985, Issta joined the Israeli Travel Agent Association. In 1987 Issta owned eight branches and employed 120 workers. Its annual revenue reached $9 million and for the first time it granted scholarships for students. In 1989 Issta began launching branches in Israel's suburban and peripheral towns. Computerization of the company began in the late 1980s. Issta Direct Call Centre began operating as an informational telephone line in the beginning of the 1990s.
In 1995, Issta's gross revenue reached $90 million. The company employed 300 workers in 20 branches. In May 1996 the company was issued in Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. In 1999 Nofesh Yashir call center began operating. The Issta Internet travel website was launched in 2000.
# Havel (film)

Havel is a 2020 Czech historical film based on the life of dissident and former Czech president Václav Havel. It is directed by Slávek Horák and stars Viktor Dvořák. The film focuses on Havel's life from 1968 to 1989, when he was a dissident under the communist regime, as well as his relationship with his wife Olga and friend Pavel Landovský.

## Synopsis

The film starts in 1968. Václav Havel works as a playwright at Theatre on the Balustrade, where he receives ovations. His career is interrupted by the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. The story then moves to 1976, when he participates in the preparation of Charter 77, which leads to his imprisonment. The story largely focuses on Havel's personal life and relationship with his wife Olga. The film ends in 1989, during the Velvet Revolution.

## Cast

* Viktor Dvořák as Václav Havel
* Aňa Geislerová as Olga Havlová
* Martin Hofmann as Pavel Landovský
* Stanislav Majer as Pavel Kohout
* Barbora Seidlová as Anna Kohoutová
* Jiří Bartoška as Jan Patočka
* Adrian Jastraban as Alexander Dubček
* Michal Isteník as interrogator
* Jiří Wohanka as interrogator
* Miroslav Hanuš as Václav Havel’s lawyer
* Vanda Janda as secretary
# Lists of skepticism topics

Scientific skepticism (also spelled scepticism) is the practice of questioning whether claims are supported by empirical research and have reproducibility, as part of a methodological norm pursuing "the extension of certified knowledge". Scientific skepticism, or skepticism for short, manifests itself since the 20th century as a societal phenomenon involving several individuals and more or less organised groups through several different media, commonly referred to as "the skeptical movement". This is a compilation of the various lists about skepticism with articles in Wikipedia.
* List of books about skepticism
* List of notable skeptics
* List of notable debunkers
* List of prizes for evidence of the paranormal
* List of skeptical conferences
* List of skeptical magazines
* List of skeptical organizations
* List of skeptical podcasts
# Viktor Dilman

Viktor Vasilyevich Dilman, also spelled Dil'man (Russian: Виктор Васильевич Дильман, born March 11, 1926, in Proskurov (now Khmel’nitskiy), Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Russian scientist performing research for USPolyResearch. He is best known for his work in chemical engineering and hydrodynamics including the approximate methods for solving nonlinear differential equations of mass, heat, and momentum transfer; mathematical modeling of chemical reactor processes and catalytic distillation; heat, mass, and momentum transfer in turbulent flow; fluid dynamics in granular beds; surface convection (Marangoni instability), absorption, and molecular convection.

## Biography

Dilman received MS in cryogenic engineering from the Moscow Institute of Chemical Engineering (1947), PhD in chemical engineering from the All-Union Research Institute of Oxygen Engineering (Moscow, 1953), and DSc in chemical engineering from the Institute of Nitrogen Industry and Organic Synthesis Products (Moscow, 1968). His major job track record includes head of ammonia synthesis laboratory at the Institute of Nitrogen Industry and Organic Synthesis Products (1965 to 1988); lead researcher at the Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences (1988 to present); professor at the Moscow Physicotechnical Institute (1981 to present); senior researcher (2005 to present) at USPolyResearch.

## Major scientific achievements

Dilman developed several approximate methods for solving complicated mass, heat, and momentum transfer problems; proposed a wave model for describing the longitudinal dispersion in turbulent flow; identified the conditions at which the Marangoni effect can occur; showed that the diffusion evaporation mode in unsteady evaporation of liquid into gas may lose its stability if the molecular weight of the evaporating liquid is smaller than that of the gas in contact with this liquid. The total number of published papers and books is more than 300. Currently serves on the Editorial Advisory Board of Theor. Found. Chem. Eng.
# HP5

HP5 or variant, may refer to:
* HP5, a postcode for Chesham, see HP postcode area
* hP5, a Pearson symbol
* Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, the fifth Harry Potter novel
* Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film), the fifth Harry Potter film
* Handley Page Type E a.k.a. H.P.5, an airplane
* HP-5, a glider designed by Richard Schreder
* HP5 and HP5+, a type of photographic stock, see Ilford HP
# Si-Do

Detski Muzicki Festival Si-Do is a children's festival held annually in Bitola, North Macedonia. Held in November, it has gained much support from the audience in recent years. Children from across the country participated on this event which usually consisted of 15–20 songs. This festival was supported by the children center"Bitola" from Bitola which organizes this event under a different topic every year. The name of the festival was derived from Petar Sidovski, a famous Bitola composer.
In 1991 the future Eurovision contestant Karolina Goceva performed at this festival. Later, in 1994 the M2 production singer Dimitar Andonovski performed with the song "Koga Ema bi znaela" and Katerina Kontoklotsis sang "Deca Bozji".In 1998 the pianist and singer Hristijan Spirovski sang at this festival with the song "Marija".
Many notable Bitola composers as Petar Sidovski, Kire Kostov, Slave Dimitrov, Petar Gorgjiev-Kalica, Mile Serdenkov, Kiril Todorovski, Milko Lozanovski, Miodrag and Marjan Necak have composed songs for the festival. The general director was manager of the children center Gordana Stamatova, and the art director - Kire Kostov. The conductor of the Si-Do choir was Snezana Naumovska. Ivan Georgievski was the dance coordinator of the festival.
After a seven-year break the children's festival "SI DO" has been resumed by the association of culture "ProMedia" Bitola. The association of culture "ProMedia" Bitola the name "SI DO" is fully protected on 2005 year. In 2005 this festival has made its resumption into an International children's Festival "SIDO".
The general manager of the festival is composer Mile SHerdenkov and the art manager composer Darko SHerdenkov. The children's choir is conducted by Dragana SHerdenkov. International children's music festival "Si-Do" is held every year at the City Culture centre in Bitola, in May. Children from different countries such as Bulgaria, Romania, Slovenia, Serbia, Greece, Albania, Ukraine, Russia, Italy and North Macedonia take part in this International music festival.
# Doomsday Clock (song)

"Doomsday Clock" is a song by the American alternative rock group the Smashing Pumpkins, and is the opening track on their album Zeitgeist. Although not released as a single, the song charted on the Billboard Hot 100 and the Pop 100, due to digital sales.
It was released on iTunes for immediate download along with the pre-order for the album on June 19, 2007.
It is also included on the soundtrack for the 2007 Transformers movie. The song appears twice in the film: once as an instrumental-only version during a climactic action sequence, and the second time as a song over the closing credits. It's also heard in the second trailer for the 2008 Marvel Studios movie The Incredible Hulk.
The song's original arrangement was described by Jimmy Chamberlin as "folk/calypso" and was eventually slowed down and made much heavier for the recorded version.
In early 2008, "Doomsday Clock" was licensed to the professional wrestling outfit Ring of Honor for use as the theme song of the taped pay-per-view, ROH Undeniable.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Pop 100 | 81 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 97 |
# James Lawrence (Ohio politician)

James Lawrence (January 15, 1851 – July 4, 1914) was a Democratic politician from the state of Ohio. He was Ohio Attorney General 1884–1886.

## Biography

James Lawrence was born January 15, 1851, at Old Washington, Guernsey County, Ohio, son of Congressman William Lawrence. He attended public schools and graduated from Kenyon College in 1871. At college he was a member of Theta Delta Chi and Phi Alpha Delta.
He then studied law at Cambridge, Ohio under Joseph W. White, and was admitted to the bar in 1874. He moved to Cleveland, Ohio and entered the law office of G. H. Foster, eventually becoming his partner, and remained so until 1893. He then became head of Lawrence and Estep.
In 1883 Lawrence was nominated by the Democratic Party for Attorney General, and defeated Republican Moses B. Earnhart in the general election. In 1885, he ran again and was defeated by Republican Jacob A. Kohler. In 1888 he married the grandniece of Rev. Cyrus Yale, Jennie Gardner Porter, granddaughter of Eunice Yale, son of Capt. Josiah Yale.
They had three children together. Their names were Harriet, and twins Keith and Margaret R. In 1893 and 1894 he was Corporate Council of the City of Cleveland. From 1896 to 1911, Lawrence was professor of law at Western Reserve University.
In 1902 he was elected Common Pleas Judge, and was elected again in 1910. He served until his death July 4, 1914. He died at Brookside, West Virginia while on vacation with his wife.
He was a Freemason.
# Mandingo (play)

Mandingo is an American theatrical play written by Jack Kirkland and based on the 1957 novel of the same name by Kyle Onstott. The cast of the Broadway production included Dennis Hopper, Brooke Hayward, Franchot Tone, Rockne Tarkington, and Georgia Burke. The story was made into a film by Paramount Pictures in 1975, directed by Richard Fleischer.

## Synopsis

An African slave is trained to fight other slaves on an antebellum Southern plantation.
# James Francis Barker

James Francis Barker (1872 – 10 December 1950) was the second president of the Rochester Athenæum and Mechanics Institute, succeeding Carleton B. Gibson, from 1916–1919.
He was born in 1872 in Keokuk, Iowa, the son of a railroad ticketing agent and a New Orleanian of Spanish and French extraction. His ancestors on his father's side included 11 of the 15 families who settled Nantucket in 1659. He graduated from Cornell University in 1893 with a degree in Mechanical Engineering and spent another year studying Architecture at the graduate level. He briefly worked at D. H. Burnham & Company and Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co. before switching to education, becoming Superintendent of the Manual Training Department at East Division High School in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1897. He left in 1904 to pursue similar positions at Grand Rapids High School and the Hackley School in Muskegon, Michigan. In 1906, he participated in the formation of East Technical High School in Cleveland, Ohio and served as its first principal.
He married the former Kate Spooner in 1897 and raised one daughter. After being widowed in the late 1930s, he married Josephine M. Edmonds, a home economics teacher and half sister of International House of New York founder Harry Edmonds, in 1941.
He came to the Rochester Athenæum and Mechanics Institute after his predecessor resigned to continue his work in the war relief effort. He oversaw the Institute during World War I, but subsequently left to become Superintendent of Junior and Technical Education in the Rochester City School District.$^{:115}$ He also served as general supervisor of evening, summer, and continuation programs for the District.
After he retired in 1936, he operated a photographic studio called "The Eagle's Wing" on Nantucket Island during the summer months. He named the studio after an island steamboat his grandfather had commanded on Nantucket Sound. He also pursued painting, pottery, metal working, and cabinet making.
He died in his Rochester home at the age of 78 and is interred on Nantucket.
# Josef Konstantin Beer

Josef Konstantin Beer (11 March 1862 – 27 February 1933) was a German Bohemian painter, restorer and art collector.

## Biography

Beer was born on 11 March 1862 in Most, Bohemia, Austrian Empire. He left his home city in 1879 and went to Vienna, where he graduated from the School of Arts and then went to the Academy of Fine Arts. In 1886, he studied painting in Karlsruhe and the following year in Lübeck. Already during his studies he had restored some works of art from the 14th to 18th century in the Dean of Most. In 1891 he became assistant to the restoration studio of the Old Pinakothek in Munich. In 1892 he went to Budapest, where he became a leading restorer and conservator of the National Gallery. He worked and lived there until his death on 27 February 1933.
During his life, he assembled a collection of 218 paintings, which included his own works, the works of old masters and paintings by contemporaries. This collection, together with the other items in his will he bequeathed to the museum in his hometown of Most.
In 1935, an exhibition of paintings from his collection took place. In 1993, the legacy of his paintings appeared in an exhibition of European art masters of the 16th to 19th century in the collections of the Museum in Most.
Most of his works are from the period 1881–1892 during his period of studies. During his time in Budapest, he was mainly devoted to restoration work.
# Maligne River

The Maligne River (/məˈliːn/ mə-LEEN) is a medium-sized river in the Canadian Rockies. It runs through parts of Jasper National Park in Alberta, Canada. The Maligne is a major tributary of the Athabasca River.

## Etymology

The river takes its name from the French maligne, meaning "malignant" or "wicked". Pierre-Jean De Smet created this name in reference to the current of the river near its confluence with the Athabasca River.

## Geography

The Maligne River begins south of Maligne Lake. Forming from the meltwater of Replica Peak, the river heads north, passing under Mount Mary Vaux, Lysfran Peak, Mount Unwin, and Mount Charleton before emptying into Maligne Lake. The Maligne River drains the north end of Maligne Lake and heads northwest to Medicine Lake. It then flows west, entering the Athabasca River. Below Maligne Lake, it is a losing stream; its flow mostly disappears underground at Medicine Lake, only to reappear downstream in Maligne Canyon.

## Gallery

* The Maligne River downstream of Maligne Lake
* Maligne Canyon
# Mandekan

Mandekan may refer to:
* Mande languages
* Mandakan, a village in Iran