OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Louis D'Haeseleer

Louis (Lodewijk) Benoît D'Haeseleer (20 October 1911 – 12 August 1988) was a Belgian clerk and liberal politician.
He was the president-founder of the Liberale Sociale Werken of Aalst. He was alderman and burgomaster of Aalst, member of the provincial council of East Flanders, a member of the Belgian parliament, and president of the Liberaal Vlaams Verbond (1966–1967).

## Sources

* Louis D'Haeseleer
* G. Coppens, G. Van den Eede, De geschiedenis van de Liberale Partij te Aalst 1846-2002, Aalst, Gaston Van den Eede, 2003, p. 71-97, 179–180.
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* This article about a mayor in Belgium is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Louis III, Cardinal of Guise

Louis de Lorraine known as the Cardinal de Guise (22 January 1575 – 21 June 1621, Saintes) was the third son of Henry I, Duke of Guise and Catherine of Cleves.

## Life

His ecclesiastical post was entirely a sinecure; he was never ordained, and led a dissipated life. Nevertheless, he was made Archbishop of Reims in January 1605, and created cardinal on December 2, 1615. He incurred the displeasure of Louis XIII of France, and was imprisoned in the Bastille in 1620. He joined the royal campaign to besiege the Huguenot stronghold of Montauban in 1621, and there fell ill with scarlet fever and died.
He married, in secret, Charlotte des Essarts, Mademoiselle de La Haye in 1611. They had five children:
* Charles Louis (d. July 12, 1668, Auteuil), Abbot of Chaalis, Bishop of Condom
* Achille (c. 1615–1648, Heraklion), Prince of Guise, Count of Romorantin, killed in the siege of Candia, married Anna Maria of Salm-Dhaun
* Charlotte (d. bef. 1664), Abbess of St. Pierre, Lyon
* Henri Hector (b. 1620)
* Louise (d. July 5, 1662), married October 24, 1639 Claude Pot, Lord of Rhodes (d. August 3, 1642)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Louis III, Cardinal of Guise :
# Edinburgh Fire Research Centre

The Edinburgh Fire Research Center (formerly the BRE Centre for Fire Safety Engineering) is the research group at The Institute of Infrastructure and Environment, University of Edinburgh, conducting research in Fire Protection Engineering.

## History

The University of Edinburgh was the first university to offer a degree in Fire engineering. Leaders in the field came to Edinburgh to study and research under the supervision of Rasbash, a pioneer of the discipline, and Dougal Drysdale, author of a textbook on the subject. Jose Torero held the BRE/RAE Chair in Fire Safety Engineering from 2004 to 2012. Albert Simeoni held the BRE chair from 2013 to 2015. Grunde Jomaas held the BRE chair from 2016 to 2021. Teaching and research in fire safety continues at Edinburgh under the leadership of Prof Luke Bisby, professor of fire and structures.

## Staff

The staff of the Edinburgh Fire Research Centre comprises six academics, several research associates, about 20-25 postgraduate researchers and some undergraduate researchers.

## Teaching

The Centre supports the Structural and Fire Safety Engineering degrees (BEng, MEng and MSc) as well as a number of short courses for professionals.
The centre is part of the International Master of Science in Fire Safety Engineering consortium. The joint degree started in September 2010 and involves the universities of Edinburgh (UK), Ghent (Belgium) and Lund (Sweden).

## Research expertise

* Structural Fire Engineering
* Fire Modelling
* Ignition and burning of solid fuels
* Large-scale fire experiments
* Concrete, Steel and wood response to fire
* Tunnel fires
* Subsurface fires
* Wildfires
* Smouldering combustion

## Large-scale fire test

The Cardington tests were a series of large-scale fire tests conducted over several years from the early 1990s in a real steel-framed structure at the former airship hangar at Cardington, UK.
The Dalmarnock tests were a series of fire experiments conducted in July 2006 in a real 1960s concrete tower block in Dalmarnock, Glasgow, UK.

## Publications

The Centre publishes more than 100 conference papers and a dozen peer-reviewed journal papers per year. Some can be publicly accessed via their Digital Repository.
# Louis Israel Dublin

Louis Israel Dublin (November 1, 1882 – March 7, 1969) was a Jewish American statistician. As vice president and statistician of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, he promoted progressive and socially useful insurance underwriting policies. As a scholar, Dublin was an important figure in the establishment of demography as a social-scientific discipline in the United States during the 1920s and 1930s. Dublin was interested in eugenics but as a Jew of recent immigrant extraction criticized eugenicists for equating biological superiority with Nordic origins.
Dublin was born in Kovno, Russian Empire. He came to the U.S. in 1886 with his parents Max and Sarah (Rosensweig). Dublin obtained his bachelor's in 1901 at City College of New York. He earned his Ph.D. at Columbia University in 1904. He married Augusta Salik on April 5, 1908. Dublin taught at Yale as a lecturer in vital statistics. In 1924 served as president of the American Statistical Association.
He died in Winter Park, Orange County, Florida at the age of 86.

## Body Mass Index

While serving as a vice president at Met Life Insurance and as a statistician Dublin developed a height for weight table based on longevity of life insurance holders in the early 1940s. These tables would later develop into the Body Mass Index developed by University of Minnesota's cholesterol and heart disease physiology researcher Ancel Keys in 1972. Keys intended the BMI to be used only for the study of groups and not to be applied to individuals. The index is statistically very limited in usefulness as covered a very limited demographic of people who were able to afford life insurance and who were mostly white.

## Major works

* Louis Israel Dublin, Alfred J. Lotka: The Money Value of a Man (Public Health in America Series). New York : Arno Press, 1977 (Repr. of the 1930 ed. by the Ronald Press Co., New York). ISBN 978-0-405-09814-7
* with Lee K. Frankel and Miles M. Dawson, Workingmen's Insurance in Europe, 1910
* with Lee K. Frankel, Principles of Life Insurance, 1911
* Mortality Statistics of Insured Wage Earners and Their Families, 1919
* Louis I. Dublin, To Be or Not to Be: a Study of Suicide, 1933. Harrison Smith and Robert Hass, New York.
* Louis I. Dublin, A Family of Thirty Million: The Story of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 1943.
* Louis I. Dublin, The Facts of Life: From Birth to Death, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1951.
* A 40 Year Campaign Against Tuberculosis, 1952
* Louis I. Dublin, Suicide: a Sociological and Statistical Study, 1963. Ronald Press Company, New York.

## Other works

* Louis I. Dublin, After Eighty Years (autobiography) University of Florida Press, Gainesville 1966, pp. 243
* Louis I. Dublin, "Home-Making and Careers," Atlantic Monthly, 138: 335–43, September 1926.
* Louis I. Dublin and Jessamine S. Whitney (April 1921). "The Costs of Tuberculosis" American Review of Tuberculosis 5:178-184.
* Collected papers at the Archives, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland
# Eduard Raimund Baierlein

Eduard Raimund Baierlein (29 April 1819, in Posen – 12 October 1901) was a German Lutheran missionary.
In June 1847 he arrived in Frankenmuth, Michigan as a missionary to the Ojibwe people. The following spring he established a Lutheran mission in the vicinity of present-day St. Louis, Michigan. He learned the Ojibwe language, and in the process translated several texts, including a 47-page catechism.
In 1853 he left Michigan, relocating to India in the service of the Leipzig Evangelical Lutheran Mission. During his many years in India, he was stationed in Sadras, Cuddalore, and Tranquebar. Due to failing health, he retired from missionary work in 1886.

## Written works

* Nach und aus Indien : Reise und Culturbilder, 1873
* Die ev.-luth. Mission in Ostindien : Missionstuden, 1874
* Im Urwalde bei den roten Indianern : mit zwei Bildern, 1888–89
* Unter den Palmen Im Lande der Sonne. Mit fünf Bildern, 1890
* Bei den roten Indianern : Aufzeichnungen eines Missionars, 1905
Works by Baierlein that have been translated into English:
* "The land of the Tamulians and its missions", 1875
* "In the wilderness with the Red Indians : German missionary to the Michigan Indians, 1847-1853".
# Louis Lahure

Louis Joseph Lahure (29 November 1767 – 24 October 1853) was a general in the service of the First French Republic and First French Empire.

## Biography
### Early life

Louis Joseph Lahure was born on 29 November 1767 in Mons in the Austrian Netherlands. He was the son of Nicolas Lahure and Marie-Thérèse du Buisson. He had a brother, Germain Lahure. He studied at the Old University of Leuven.

### Career

Lahure served in the Brabant Revolution in 1787. He moved to Lille in France in 1790. He served in the Army of the North under General Nicolas Luckner. He served in the Army of Sambre-et-Meuse.
He became a general. Occupying Holland in January 1795, the French continental army learned that the Dutch navy had been frozen into the ice near Texel Island. Lahure and 128 men simply rode up to it and demanded surrender. No shots were fired and the Dutch fleet was captured.
Lahure became a naturalised French citizen. He was made a Grand Officier of the Legion of Honour and the Order of Leopold. He was also made a Knight of the Order of Saint Louis.

## Personal life

Lahure married Anne de Warenghien de Flory in 1800. They had seven children and resided at the Château de Wavrechain-sous-Faulx in northern France.
He died on 24 October 1853.

## Legacy

His name is inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. In 1895, Lahure's grandson published his memoirs.
# Louis Stevens (writer)

Louis Stevens (December 25, 1896 – September 29, 1963) was an American screenwriter of the silent and sound film eras. Born on Christmas Day 1896 in Riga, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire, Stevens entered the film industry in 1920 when he co-wrote the silent film A World of Folly, with Jane Grogan. In his over 30-year career he worked on over 40 screenplays, as well as several film shorts and two television series. Among his more notable films were: contributing to the script of the 1931 version of Dracula, starring Bela Lugosi; co-writing the story for What Price Hollywood? (1932); the screenplay for the 1940 western, Colorado, directed by Joseph Kane, and starring Roy Rogers; the story for Streets of Laredo (1949), starring William Holden, Macdonald Carey and William Bendix; 1951's The Cimarron Kid, starring Audie Murphy; and Horizons West (1952), starring Robert Ryan, Julie Adams, and Rock Hudson. Stevens' final screenplay was for Flaming Frontier in 1958, although he did some work on additional dialogue for the 1959 film, Desert Desperadoes. Stevens also wrote several television episodes, one for Cheyenne, and two for Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans, all in 1957.
Stevens died on September 29, 1963, at the age of 66, in Hollywood, California.

## Filmography

(Per AFI database)
* A World of Folly, screenplay (1920)
* The Bronze Bell, screenplay (1921)
* The Home Stretch, screenplay (1921)
* Dollar Devils, screenplay (1923)
* The Ne'er-Do-Well, screenplay (1923)
* Babe Comes Home, screenplay (1927)
* Easy Pickings, screenplay (1927)
* United States Smith, scenario (1928)
* Burning Daylight, screenplay (1928)
* Hell Ship Bronson, screenplay (1928)
* Hot Stuff, scenario (1929)
* Scarlet Seas, titles (1929)
* Heads Up, continuity (1930)
* Dracula, screenplay (1932)
* Girl of the Rio, screenplay (1932)
* Men of Chance, screenplay (1932)
* State's Attorney, story (1932)
* What Price Hollywood?, story (1932)
* Flying Devils, story & screenplay (1933)
* Gridiron Flash (1934)
* Hot Tip (1935)
* Mary Burns, Fugitive, continuity (1935)
* The Texas Rangers, screenplay (1936)
* Special Investigator, screenplay (1936)
* Criminal Lawyer, story (1937)
* The Last Train from Madrid, screenplay (1937)
* Sinners in Paradise, screenplay (1938)
* The Border Legion, screenplay (1940)
* Colorado, screenplay (1940)
* Amazon Quest, dialogue (1949)
* Massacre River, screenplay (1949)
* Streets of Laredo, story (1949)
* Santa Fe, story (1951)
* The Cimarron Kid, story & screenplay (1952)
* Horizons West, story & screenplay (1952)
* Border River,story & screenplay (1954)
* Gun Duel in Durango, screenplay (1957)
* The Beast of Budapest, story (1958)
* Wolf Dog, screenplay (1958)
* Flaming Frontier, screenplay (1958)
* Desert Desperadoes, dialogue (1959)
# Louis Stevens

Louis Stevens may refer to:
* Louis Stevens, a character in the TV series Even Stevens
* Louis Stevens (writer) (1896–1966), American screenwriter
# Louis Vogel

Louis Vogel (born 1954) is a French jurist, professor and politician. He was President of Panthéon-Assas University from 2006 to 2012 and president of the Conférence des Présidents d'Université. He is the director of the Paris Institute of Comparative Law. In April 2016, he became the mayor of Melun.
He has studied at Paris Institute of Political Studies, Yale Law School, and Panthéon-Assas.

## Works

* L'Université, une chance pour la France (2010)
# Louis Vola

Louis Vola (La Seyne-sur-Mer, France, 6 July 1902 – 15 August 1990, Paris) was a French double-bassist known for his work with the Quintette du Hot Club de France. He is the godfather of guitarist Francois Vola.
As well as the Hot Club de France, Vola played bass for Ray Ventura, Duke Ellington and singer Charles Trenet. He was also an accomplished accordionist.
In 1934 he was a founding member of the Quintette du Hot Club de France. In a 1976 interview, Vola recalled that he discovered Joseph and Django Reinhardt playing guitars together on a beach at Toulon. Vola invited them to play with his band. Violinist Stéphane Grappelli and guitarist Roger Chaput were members of Vola's jazz ensemble. Vola later left the Quintette but eventually rejoined.
# Louis Vosloo

Louis Vosloo (born 29 January 1978) is a former professional tennis player from South Africa.

## Biography

Vosloo comes from Pietersburg and turned professional in 1997. He was a member of the silver medal winning South African team at the 1999 All-Africa Games. During his career he played on the Challenger and Futures circuits, with his wins including players James Blake and Robin Söderling. He also participated in qualifying at all four Grand Slam events. In 2002 he won two Challenger tournaments and represented the South Africa Davis Cup team in a tie against Yugoslavia in Belgrade. In the Davis Cup tie he played two singles matches, which he both lost in four sets, to Dušan Vemić and Vladimir Pavićević.
At the end of his playing career he opened up a tennis academy in South Africa, where he coached local juniors for two years. In 2008 he moved to the United States and worked at first at Cliff Drysdale's Brickell Tennis Club in Miami. He was then the Director of Tennis at Dunes Golf and Tennis Club in Sanibel, Florida and the Sundial Beach and Golf Resort. From 2010 to 2012, Vosloo coached Kevin Anderson on the ATP Tour, at a time he climbed from outside the world's top 100 to a top 30 ranking. Vosloo, who is married with two children, now works as the Director of Tennis at The Club at Longview, in Charlotte, North Carolina.

## Challenger titles
### Singles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| 1. | 2002 | Gosford, Australia | Hard | Ladislav Švarc | 3–6, 7–6$^{(11)}$, 6–3 |

### Doubles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| 1. | 2002 | Burbank, U. S. | Hard | Björn Rehnquist | Daniel Melo Iván Miranda | 7–6$^{(6)}$, 6–1 |
# Edmund Calamy

Edmund Calamy may refer to:
* Edmund Calamy the Elder (1600–1666), English Puritan divine
* Edmund Calamy the Younger, (died in 1685) English Puritan divine, son of Edmund Calamy the Elder
* Edmund Calamy (historian) (1671–1732), British Puritan divine, son of Edmund Calamy the Younger
* Edmund Calamy IV (1697?–1755), son of the historian, dissenting minister
# Edward Carroll

Edward Carroll may refer to:
* Edward Gonzalez Carroll (1910–2000), American bishop of the United Methodist Church
* Edward Carroll (musician) (born 1953), American trumpeter
* Edward C. Carroll (1893–1969; Edward Christopher Carroll), American politician in the Massachusetts Senate
* E. J. Carroll (1874-1931; Edward John Carroll), Australian theatre and film producer
# Lost and Safe

Lost and Safe is the third studio album by American musical duo the Books. It was released on April 5, 2005 by Tomlab. As with the duo's prior records, Lost and Safe features extensive sampling.

## Composition

Lost and Safe is stylistically similar to previous Books albums, continuing the duo's rich use of samples. The samples used on Lost and Safe originate from sources as diverse as Raymond Baxter ("That's the picture. You s—you see it for yourself."), W. H. Auden ("This great society is going smash / A culture is no better than its woods", from his poem "Woods"), and a reading of Lewis Carroll's poem "Jabberwocky". "Venice" samples the bonus track of a 1966 opera record, on which an American reporter describes a Salvador Dalí "happening" in Venice. The eclecticism of the samples is partially owed to their origins in used "bargain bin" records. Throughout the album, these direct samples are juxtaposed with interpolated vocal passages performed by Books member Nick Zammuto. The Books opted to employ more linear song structures on Lost and Safe, with the intent of composing material more well suited to live performance.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 84/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Boston Phoenix | |
| DIY | |
| The Observer | |
| Pitchfork | 7.0/10 |
| Tom Hull – on the Web | B+ |
| Urb | |
| The Village Voice | A− |
Lost and Safe received highly positive reviews from music critics. On the review aggregation website Metacritic, the album has a rating of 84 out of 100, indicating "universal acclaim". David Serra of AllMusic wrote: "From the songwriting to the production to the performance, the whole package that the Books present with Lost and Safe works wonderfully and makes for a very rewarding listen." The Wire named Lost and Safe the best album of 2005.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Books (Paul de Jong and Nick Zammuto)

## Personnel

Credits are adapted from the liner notes of the 2005 and 2011 issues of the album.
The Books
* Paul de Jong – music, mastering, mixing, recording
* Nick Zammuto – music, mastering, mixing, recording
Additional personnel
* Frieda Luczak – design
# Louise Cole

Louise Cole (born 11 July 1974) is an Irish sailor. She competed in the women's 470 event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Edward the Black Prince (play)

Edward the Black Prince is a 1750 historical play by the British writer William Shirley. Written in the style of Shakespeare, it portrays the life of Edward the Black Prince an English leader in the Hundred Years War and father of Richard II.
The original Drury Lane cast included David Garrick as Edward, Spranger Barry as Lord Ribemont, Edward Berry as Cardinal Perigot, John Sowdon as King John, William Havard as Arnold, Richard Winstone as Charney, Thomas King as Duke of Athens and John Palmer as Audley.
# Louise Hall (suffragist)

Annie Louise Hall (January 15, 1881 - September 20, 1966) was an American suffragist and saleswoman. Hall worked as a teacher for many years, but after her experiences at a settlement house in New York City, she turned to suffrage work. Hall had experience working for women's suffrage in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island. After her women's suffrage work, she went on to work as a saleswoman and eventually retired with her life partner to Ojai, California.

## Biography

Annie Louise Hall was born on January 15, 1881, in the Pensacola, Florida Naval Base. In 1884, her family moved to the Naval Base in Newport, Rhode Island and by 1900, the family was living in Lowell, Massachusetts. Hall graduated from Vassar in 1903. She worked as a teacher in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and New York. Hall worked for a year in a settlement house in New York City in the "Bohemian quarter" in 1908. While she worked at the settlement house, she began to become interested in women's suffrage. In 1910, she moved back to Lowell and worked as a secretary for a while.
Hall's first suffrage work was in Massachusetts. Hall later worked on the Rhode Island women's suffrage campaign in Providence. In the summer of 1912, she was involved in campaigning on Ohio's women suffrage referendum. In Ohio, she was able to get Buffalo Bill to display a "Votes for Women" flag during one of his events. She spoke throughout Ohio in front of large audiences.
Around 1913, she began to work on the Pennsylvania suffrage campaign. Hall worked as the field secretary for the Pennsylvania Woman's Suffrage Association (PWSA). When the Justice Bell toured Pennsylvania to promote women's suffrage in 1915, Hall served as the director of the tour and gave speeches throughout the state. Hall's life partner, Ethel Bret Harte, daughter of Bret Harte, toured with her during this time.
In 1917, Hall did work as field secretary for the New York Woman Suffrage Association (NYWSA). Hall worked briefly in Connecticut after a mostly successful New York campaign. Hall's last suffrage work was in New Hampshire, where she worked as an organizer 1918.
Hall went on to work as a saleswoman for Mass Mutual Life Insurance and moved back to Lowell. She and her partner, Harte, decided to move to Ojai, California in 1934. The two of them bought a car and drove across the United States to Ojai where they built a house. Afterwards, they divided their time between California and New England. Harte died in Ojai in 1964 and Hall died two years later in Ojai on September 20, 1966.
# Lozotaenia cyanombra

Lozotaenia cyanombra is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Lozotaenia cupidinana

Lozotaenia cupidinana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in France, Portugal, Spain and Italy.
The wingspan is 20–23 mm for males and 24–28 mm for females. Adults have been recorded on wing from March to May.
The larvae feed on Daphne cnidium, Helianthemum, Pistacia lentiscus and Dorycnium germanicum.
# Louis Bretez

Louis Bretez (died 1737) was a draughtsman, engraver, cartographer and designer of architectural ornament. In 1706 he published La Perspective pratique de l'Architecture. He was a professor of perspective and a member of the Académie de peinture et de sculpture de Saint-Luc.
In 1734 he was commissioned to draw up the Turgot map of Paris. By contract, Turgot requested a very faithful reproduction with great accuracy. Bretez was allowed to enter mansions, houses and gardens to take measurements and draw pictures, and worked on the project from 1734 to 1736.
# Eel River Township, Indiana

Eel River Township is the name of two townships in Indiana:
* Eel River Township, Allen County, Indiana
* Eel River Township, Hendricks County, Indiana