OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hans-Jürgen Häßler

Hans-Jürgen Häßler (18 August 1939 – 17 October 2011) was a German prehistorian who in 1998 founded the Stiftung Deutsches Holocaust-Museum. He published a number of scholarly articles, and edited the journal Studien zur Sachsenforschung.

## Early life and education

Hans-Jürgen Häßler was born in Leipzig, Germany, amid the tumult of World War II. In 1949, a few years after his father and brothers made the same move, he left with his mother to Northern Germany, where until he was 16 he lived with his family in a refugee camp in Hamburg-Billbrook. Häßler completed elementary school in Hamburg, and apprenticed as a plumber. In 1959 he went to sea for a year, and from 1960 to 1962 he journeyed across Europe on a bike.
Häßler continued his education through night school while working as a craftsperson, and in September 1968 graduated from high school. He then enrolled at the University of Hamburg, where he studied archaeology and prehistory under Helmut Ziegert (de). He worked concurrently as a research assistant, and he completed his Ph.D. in 1975; his dissertation was entitled "Zur inneren Gliederung und Verbreitung der vorrömischen Eisenzeit im Niederelbegebiet" (On the structure and dissemination of the pre-Roman Iron Age in the Lower Elbe region).

## Career

On 15 April 1975 Häßler took up the position of curator in the then Department of Prehistory in the Lower Saxony State Museum, succeeding Albert Genrich (de). Häßler was particularly interested in the pre-Roman Iron Age and in the history and ethnogenesis of the Saxons, founding and editing the journal Studien zur Sachsenforschung and excavating and researching graves from Lower Saxony. These studies followed on the heels of work done by Genrich, who was also a co-founder, and later head, of the Internationales Sachsensymposion, considered the authoritative forum for the discussion of the archaeology of northwestern Europe from the first millennium AD. From 1996 to 2002 Häßler served as the chairman of the organisation. A pacifist, and influenced by his childhood experiences, in 1984 Häßler founded the Kulturwissenschaftler für Frieden und Abrüstung in Ost und West, and in 1998 he founded the Stiftung Deutsches Holocaust-Museum (de).
In 2007 Häßler was awarded for his work with the Medal of Merit of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.

## Personal life

Häßler had four children. He died on 17 October 2011.

## Publications

* Häßler, Hans-Jürgen, ed. (1987). Studien zur Sachsenforschung. Vol. 6. Hildesheim: Lax. ISBN 3-7848-1617-7.
# Sunaitiothrips

Sunaitiothrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae. It is monotypic, being represented by the single species Sunaitiothrips fuscus.
# Gunfight at Rio Bravo

Gunfight at Rio Bravo is an American action western film, released in 2023.

## Plot

The story revolves around Russian immigrant, Ivan Turchin, set a few years after the Civil War in East Texas. After a Marshall captures infamous outlaw Colonel Crawley, they protect the town of Rio Bravo from the Bloodhounds, his gang who are trying to break him out of prison. Ivan, the sheriff, and the Marshall must stop the bloodhounds before it is too late. Gunfight at Rio Bravo features legendary gunslinger, Ivan Turchin.

## Main cast

* Alexander Nevsky as Ivan Turchin
* Olivier Gruner as Marshall Austin Carter
* Joe Cornet as Sheriff Vernon Kelly
* Matthias Hues as Ethan Crawley
* Natalie Denise Sperl as Nora Miller
* Kerry Goodwin as Jenny Gray
* John Marrs as Grady

## Release

In November 2022, Shout! Studios acquired the film from Premiere Entertainment. The film was announced for a limited film release on January 13, 2023, with a digital release shortly after on January 17.
# Hans Alsén

Hans Olof Alsén (16 August 1926 – 1 February 2023) was a Swedish politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he served in the Riksdag from 1974 to 1982 and was Governor of Uppsala County from 1986 to 1992.
Alsén died in Uppsala Municipality on 1 February 2023, at the age of 96.
# Hand walking

Hand walking is an unusual form of human locomotion in which a person travels in a vertically inverted orientation with all body weight resting on the hands. It can be executed with legs fully extended or with variations such as stag, straddle or front splits. Hand walking is performed in various athletic activities, including acro dance and circus acrobatics.

## Skills and technique

Hand walking is a skill that relies on a prerequisite ability to perform handstands, which in turn requires adequate upper body pressing strength in the deltoids and triceps as well as a heightened sense of balance and spatial awareness. Because the body is inverted during hand walking, blood pressure in the brain is greater than normal.
Hand walking often elicits automatic, alternating leg movements similar to upright bipedal locomotion. Research shows that these leg movements are caused in part by neural coupling between arm and legs.
As with other physical skills, one must practice hand walking in order to become proficient and develop adequate endurance. Handstands and hand walking are often learned at the same time because hand walking can be used to help maintain balance in a handstand before one learns to perform a stable handstand. Balance can also be maintained by varying the arch of the back.

## In non-human animals

Some quadrupeds are able to walk bipedally on their forelimbs, thus performing "hand" walking in an anthropomorphic sense. For example, when attacked, the spotted skunk may rear up and move about on its forelimbs so that its anal glands, capable of spraying an offensive oil, are directed towards the attacker. Dogs, cats and sea lions can also be trained to walk on their forelimbs.
# Lệnh Công

Lệnh Công (chữ Hán: 令公) or Duke Lệnh may refer to:
* Kiều Thuận (fl. 10th century), warlord during the Period of the Twelve Warlords who called himself Kiều Lệnh Công
* Nguyễn Thủ Tiệp (908–967), warlord during the Period of the Twelve Warlords who called himself Nguyễn Lệnh Công
# Giuseppe Di Bartolo

Giuseppe Di Bartolo (5 September 1900 – 20 January 1943) was an Italian naval officer during World War II.

## Biography

Di Bartolo was born in Palermo in 1900, and graduated as a sea captain at the Palermo Nautical Institute at age 17. World War I was ongoing at the time, and Di Bartolo immediately embarked as deck officer on Italian merchant ships; on 18 July 1918 his ship, the steamer Adria, was torpedoed and sunk off Tunisia by the German submarine UB 50. For his behaviour during the sinking, he was given a commendation by the Ministry of the Navy.
After the end of World War I, Di Bartolo continued his career as a civilian sea captain, initially with the Navigazione Generale Italiana, then with the Società Italiana di Servizi Marittimi (SITMAR) and finally with Tirrenia di Navigazione. In April 1940, two months before Italy's entry into World War II, Di Bartolo became "complementary officer" of the Regia Marina (ufficiale di complemento, roughly comparable to an officer in the Royal Naval Reserve) with the rank of Lieutenant.
In July 1940, after Italy had entered the war, Di Bartolo was called up for service and given command of the 7th Minesweeper Flotilla, based in Porto Empedocle and part of the 4th Minesweeper Group. In April 1942, Di Bartolo was given command of the 25th Minesweeper Flotilla, based in Tripoli, Libya.
On 19 January 1943, a few days before Tripoli's fall to the Allies, the flotilla received order to evacuate Tripoli and reach Sicily. At 18:00 on that day, Di Bartolo left the Libyan port flying his flag on the minesweeper RD 36, leading a group of eleven minesweepers and small auxiliary vessels. About 20 miles east of Zuwarah, the flotilla was intercepted by the British destroyers Kelvin and Javelin. RD 36, whose size was about one tenth of the attacking destroyers' and whose only armament were a 76 mm gun and two 6,5 mm machine guns, headed towards the destroyers and opened fire on them, in an attempt to buy time for the other ships to retreat towards the coast. Massively outgunned, RD 36 was hit multiple times and sank; Di Bartolo perished with his ship and the entire crew. During the following hours, Kelvin and Javelin proceeded to hunt down and sink all the other vessels of the flotilla. For his sacrifice in the attempt to defend his flotilla against a fairly superior enemy, Di Bartolo was posthumously awarded a Gold Medal of Military Valor.
# KZ Walldorf

KZ Walldorf was a subcamp of the Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp and existed from 22 August to 24 November 1944 near the village of Walldorf in Hesse. Erected after the deportations of the Jews in Hungary as part of the Nazi extermination through labour plan, about 1,700 female inmates were assigned to work on the first paved runway of the nearby Rhein-Main Airport.

## History

A Reichsarbeitsdienst hut camp in the forest north of Walldorf already existed at the site during the construction of the Reichsautobahn section from Frankfurt to Darmstadt (the present-day Bundesautobahn 5) opened in 1935. From 1943 it was used as a forced labour camp of the Rodgau-Dieburg prison.
Upon the invasion of Wehrmacht troops into Hungary (Operation Margarethe) and the accession of Döme Sztójay as Prime Minister in March 1944, the deportations of the Hungarian Jews to Auschwitz supervised by Adolf Eichmann began on April 27. The Hungarian Jewish women arriving in Walldorf came directly from Auschwitz-Birkenau, where they had narrowly escaped the selection of Josef Mengele and the gas chambers. The arrested 1700 young girls and women aged 14 to 45 years were requested by the Organisation Todt under chief engineer Franz Xaver Dorsch at the SS-Reichssicherheitshauptamt and had to perform forced labor at the construction site of the Züblin company at Frankfurt Airport. About 50 women did not survive this four-month time period of hard work, insufficient rations and physical abuse. Most of the remaining women were no longer able to work when the camp was closed after the liberation of Natzweiler-Struthof in November 1944. Only about 300 survived the further deportations to the Ravensbrück concentration camp and the Holocaust.
After World War II, the runway construction was completed under the US occupation forces and is in use up to today. The former camp, forgotten or repressed, was blown up and the area reforested again. In the 1970s, the camp was rediscovered and a first memorial stone was inaugurated in 1980. From the year 1996 on, there was a continuous and lively analysis of the history of the outpost camp. In the year 2000, attended by 19 survivors, a memorial path was opened in the forest: On several plates the history of the camp and the women imprisoned are described with their individual fates. In addition, a brick-built cellar under the former kitchen barrack was excavated, in which prisoners were beaten to death.
The Margit-Horváth-Foundation was founded in 2004. Margaret Horváth was one of the survivors of this camp. Her son gave his mothers so-called compensation money to the foundation, which now forms the symbolic core of the Foundation. History and review of the KZ-branch Walldorf are also the subject of the movie The Runway by Malte Rauch, Eva and Bernard Voosen Türcke (2003).
# K & D Group

The K & D Group, of Willoughby, Ohio, is an American major real-estate holder of numerous prominent office and residential properties in Northeast Ohio. K&D Properties was originally established as a partnership by Douglas E. Price, III and Karen M. Paganini in 1984.
The partnership began purchasing and renovating properties and formed K&D in 1998 to manage and acquire future properties. Today, as Northeast Ohio’s largest privately owned property management and development firm, K&D owns and manages over 45 apartment communities, consisting of nearly 10,000 units throughout Northeast Ohio, and includes properties attractive to high, moderate, and lower income individuals and families. Mr. Price functions as K&D’s Chief Executive Officer, and Mrs. Paganini is its President.
In 2016, it was announced by CEO Douglas Price III that the K&D Group had purchased the historic Cleveland landmark, The Terminal Tower, for $38.5 million. This purchase was part of a $100 million project to transform floors four through 15 into luxury apartments.
In 2021, K&D was criticized for its slow response to flooding in its apartments at Terminal Tower.

## Properties

* Terminal Tower
* 668 Euclid Avenue
* 1717 East Ninth Building
* Halle Building
* Hanna Building
* Keith Building
* Leader Building
* Reserve Square
* Stonebridge Condos
* Stonebridge Plaza
* Franklin Hall
* 55 Public Square
* Artcraft Building
# Maryland Legislative District 32

Maryland's Legislative District 32 is one of 47 districts in the state for the Maryland General Assembly. It covers part of Anne Arundel County.

## Demographic characteristics

As of the 2020 United States census, the district had a population of 152,843, of whom 118,486 (77.5%) were of voting age. The racial makeup of the district was 65,717 (43.0%) White, 52,142 (34.1%) African American, 726 (0.5%) Native American, 10,285 (6.7%) Asian, 87 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 9,747 (6.4%) from some other race, and 14,029 (9.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18,534 (12.1%) of the population.
The district had 91,262 registered voters as of October 17, 2020, of whom 20,376 (22.3%) were registered as unaffiliated, 21,233 (23.3%) were registered as Republicans, 48,365 (53.0%) were registered as Democrats, and 657 (0.7%) were registered to other parties.

## Political representation

The district is represented for the 2023–2027 legislative term in the State Senate by Pamela G. Beidle (D) and in the House of Delegates by J. Sandy Bartlett (D), Mark S. Chang (D) and Michael J. Rogers (D).
# Nanai

Nanai may refer to:
* The Nanai people of northeastern Asia
** Nanai language, the native language of the Nanai people
* Joshua Nanai (born 2002), New Zealand recording artist and record producer known professionally as Jawsh 685
* Nanai, Mesopotamian goddess commonly transcribed as Nanaya
# KTD

KTD or ktd may refer to:
* Kai Tak Development, the redevelopment of the site of the former Kai Tak Airport in Kai Tak, Kowloon, Hong Kong
* Kwai Tsing District, a district of New Territories, Hong Kong
* Kwun Tong District, a district of Kowloon, Hong Kong
* KTD, the IATA airport code for Kitadaito Airport, Okinawa, Japan
* KTD, the Indian Railways station code for Kantadih railway station, West Bengal, India
* ktd, the ISO 639-3 code for the Kukarta language in Australia
# KTCY

KTCY may refer to:
* KTCY (FM), a radio station (105.3 FM) licensed to serve Menard, Texas, United States
* KYDA, a radio station (101.7 FM) licensed to serve Azle, Texas, which held the call sign KTCY from 2003 to 2013
* KZMP-FM, a radio station (104.9 FM) licensed to serve Pilot Point, Texas, which held the call sign KTCY from 1990 to 2003
* Tracy Municipal Airport (California) (ICAO code KTCY)
# Westmoreland Luas stop

Westmoreland is a stop on the Luas light-rail tram system in Dublin, Ireland. It opened in 2017 as a stop on Luas Cross City, an extension of the Green Line through the city centre from St Stephen's Green to Broombridge. It is located on Westmoreland Street, immediately to the south of O'Connell Bridge. It is part of a one-way system and serves trams travelling north. The nearest southbound stop is Trinity. To the south of the stop, the two tracks reunite and trams head around College Green on their way to Sandyford or Brides Glen.
vte Luas Green Line :
Legend :
# EGSD

EGSD may refer to:
* East Greenwich School Department, a public school district located in East Greenwich, Rhode Island
* EGSD, the ICAO code for Great Yarmouth – North Denes Airport, Great Yarmouth, England
# USS Cole

USS Cole is the name of two ships of the United States Navy;
* USS Cole (DD-155), a Wickes-class destroyer, launched in 1919.
* USS Cole (DDG-67) an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer, launched in 1995.
# USS Letter B

USS Letter B (SP-732) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
Letter B was built in 1912 as a private "runabout"-type motorboat of the same name by the Electric Launch Company (ELCO) at Bayonne, New Jersey. On 7 May 1917, the U.S. Navy acquired her under a free lease from her owner, C. Chester Eaton of Brockton, Massachusetts, for use as a section patrol vessel during World War I. Enrolled in the Naval Coast Defense Reserve on 10 May 1917, she was commissioned as USS Letter B (SP-732) on 20 October 1917 at Norfolk, Virginia.
Assigned to the 5th Naval District, Letter B served as a harbor and shore patrol boat at Norfolk and Hampton Roads, Virginia, for the rest of World War I . She also served as a duty and emergency boat for seaplanes at Naval Air Station Norfolk.
The Navy returned Letter B to Eaton on 29 April 1919.
# USS Pilgrim (tugboat)

The second USS Pilgrim was a United States Navy tug in commission from 1870 to 1871 which may also have seen non-commissioned service in other years.
Pilgrim was an iron--hulled, steam screw tug built by the Pusey and Jones Shipbuilding Company at Wilmington, Delaware. Launched on 1 November 1864, she was delivered to the U.S. Navy on 2 March 1865.
Few records of Pilgrim's Navy service have been found. She was not ready for service until sometime after the American Civil War ended in April 1865, but no information about her service exists until she was commissioned at Key West, Florida, on 4 May 1870. She then operated primarily in the Florida Keys until the spring of 1871, when she steamed to New Orleans, Louisiana. In July 1871 she proceeded to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was decommissioned on 29 July 1871.
Pilgrim remained on the Naval Vessel Register until 1889, but no records have been found describing any service she may have had. It is possible that she saw non-commissioned service during at least part of this time, or that she remained inactive.
Pilgrim was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 January 1889 and was sold on 25 March 1891.
# USS Pilgrim (SP-1204)

The third USS Pilgrim (SP-1204) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.

## Construction and early career

Pilgrim was built as a private, steel-hulled sailing yacht of the same name in 1893 by Pusey and Jones at Wilmington, Delaware, for a racing syndicate in Boston, Massachusetts, which intended to use her in competition for America's Cup; she had 10,261 square feet (953.3 m$^2$) of sail. During a series of races off Sandy Hook, New Jersey, against three other yachts in September 1893, she proved to be fast but too poor at minding her helm to race competitively, and another yacht was selected to represent the United States in defense of America's Cup. In 1894, the syndicate sold her to Lamont G. Burnham, Esq., of Boston, who had her converted to steam propulsion; she served as his private yacht.
By 1907, Pilgrim was the property of the Boston Floating Hospital. In 1908 and 1909, she served as the private yacht of Wendell H. Wyman of Boston; in 1910, after being purchased by John A. Royall of Boston to be refitted with new engines, she operated as a fishing vessel and yacht, with her home port at Boston. In 1913, she was sold by Royall to Hugh C. Jones of Beaufort, North Carolina; where she operated as a yacht initially then fishing vessel. The Beaufort Fish Scrap and Oil Company of New Bern, North Carolina, purchased her in 1916.

## United States Navy service

On 30 June 1917 or in July 1917, the U.S. Navy acquired her under a free lease from Beaufort Fish Scrap and Oil for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. She was commissioned on 18 July 1917 as USS Pilgrim (SP-1204).
Assigned to the 5th Naval District, Pilgrim patrolled the North Carolina coast for the rest of World War I, operating in Pamlico Sound and Onslow Bay as far south as the New River.
Pilgrim was decommissioned on 7 January 1919, and returned to Beaufort Fish Oil and Scrap the same day.

## Later career

Beaufort Fish Scrap and Oil operated Pilgrim until 1927, when she was sold to the Newport Fisheries Company of Beaufort. F. S. Dickinson of Rutherford, New Jersey, purchased her in 1934, but her home port remained Beaufort. At times during the 1920s and 1930s, Pilgrim operated out of Mayport, Florida, while fishing.
Abandoned in 1935, Pilgrim was towed to Harkers Point at Harkers Island, North Carolina, for use as a breakwater. Her hull was filled with concrete to keep her from moving.
The remains of Pilgrim's hull remain visible at Harkers Point.
# USS Montgomery (1776)

USS Montgomery was a three-masted, wooden-hulled sailing frigate and one of the first 13 ships authorized by the Continental Congress on 13 December 1775. She was built by Lancaster Burling at Poughkeepsie, N.Y.; launched late in October 1776; but, because of the British capture of New York City during the Battle of Brooklyn and the closing of the Hudson River, was never completely finished and was later destroyed. Probably build to Joshua Humphreys's standard design for the 24-gun frigates for a vessel 120' 6" (g.d) x 32' 6" x 10' 6" (h) mounting 24 × 9-pounder guns.

## History

The Montgomery was named in honor of fallen general Richard Montgomery who at the commencement of the American Revolution was a British soldier who had sided with the Americans, later commissioned brigadier general by George Washington in the fall of 1775. Montgomery was later killed by British artillery during the failed assault on Quebec, 31 December 1775. To prevent its capture and use by the British the frigate was burned on 6 October 1777.
# Ubari Landscape Conservation Area

Ubari Landscape Conservation Area is a nature park which is located in Harju County, Estonia.
The area of the nature park is 59 ha.
The protected area was founded in 2005 to protect North Estonia Klint and broadleaved forest communities in Jõelähtme Parish (Kaberneeme and Haapse village).
# Ubarri (Pueblo)

Garcia Ubarri is a subbarrio, a legal subdivision of Pueblo, a barrio in San Juan, Puerto Rico. It was, at one time, a subdivision of Río Piedras, a former municipality of Puerto Rico.
# Ubaranai Dam

Ubaranai Dam (Japanese: 卯原内ダム) is a rockfill dam located in Hokkaido Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 14 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 34 ha of land when full and can store 4300 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1978 and completed in 2000.
# USS Paul G. Baker

USS Paul G. Baker has been the name of more than one United States Navy ship, and may refer to:
* USS Paul G. Baker (DE-755), a destroyer escort cancelled in 1944
* USS Paul G. Baker (DE-642), a destroyer escort in commission from 1944 to 1947