OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martyrs of Vilnius

The martyrs of Vilnius may refer to:
* Anthony, John, and Eustathios, three Orthodox monks murdered in Vilnius (possibly in 1347)
* Franciscan martyrs of Vilnius, 14 Catholic monks murdered in Vilnius (possibly around 1369)
# K. Jayaraman

Kuttikat Jayaraman (8 April 1956 – 15 July 2023), also known as K. Jayaram, was an Indian cricketer who played 46 first-class matches between 1977 and 1989.
Jayaraman was a prominent player for Kerala in the 1980s. He gained national coverage in 1986–87, when he scored four hundreds in five matches in the Ranji Trophy and became the first Kerala player to come close to Indian team selection.
Jayaraman was Kerala's captain, and served as Kerala cricket's chairman of selectors. He also served as a national junior selection committee member.
K. Jayaraman died on 15 July 2023, at the age of 67.
# Jinrikisha Station

1°16′48″N 103°50′37″E﻿ / ﻿1.28000°N 103.84361°E﻿ / 1.28000; 103.84361
The Jinrikisha Station is a historic building in Singapore, and is located in Tanjong Pagar in the Chinatown district within the Singapore's central business district.

## History

At one time the Jinrikisha Station was used as a family planning clinic. In 1987 it was one of the first buildings in Tanjong Pagar restored by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). It was refurbished into a shopping and recreational centre. There are a seafood restaurant, shops, offices and nightclubs in the present building.
https://remembersingapore.org/jinrikisha-station/

## Architecture

Samuel Tomlinson was Municipal Engineer from 1896 to 1902, during which time D.M. Craik was Municipal Architect. The date on the Jinrikisha Station building responds well to the triangular corner site and is typical of many other ornate buildings of the early 1900s.
However, originally, the building had exposed brickwork, now painted, and this must have been somewhat unusual at the time. The Ionic pilasters and curved pediment on the corner and the square tower with its octagonal cupola are pleasing and important elements of Tanjong Pagar Road and surroundings.
# József Beck

József Beck (Budapest, Hungary, February 14, 1952) is a Harold H. Martin Professor of Mathematics at Rutgers University.
His contributions to combinatorics include the partial colouring lemma and the Beck–Fiala theorem in discrepancy theory, the algorithmic version of the Lovász local lemma, the two extremes theorem in combinatorial geometry and the second moment method in the theory of positional games, among others.
Beck was awarded the Fulkerson Prize in 1985 for a paper titled "Roth's estimate of the discrepancy of integer sequences is nearly sharp", which introduced the notion of discrepancy on hypergraphs and established an upper bound on the discrepancy of the family of arithmetic progressions contained in {1,2,...,n}, matching the classical lower bound up to a polylogarithmic factor. Jiří Matoušek and Joel Spencer later succeeded in getting rid of this factor, showing that the bound was really sharp.
Beck gave an invited talk at the 1986 International Congress of Mathematicians. He is an external member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (2004).

## Books

* Irregularities of Distribution (with William W. L. Chen, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics 89, Cambridge University Press, 1987)
* Combinatorial Games: Tic-Tac-Toe Theory (Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications 114, Cambridge University Press, 2008)
* Inevitable Randomness in Discrete Mathematics (University Lecture Series 49, American Mathematical Society, 2009)
* Probabilistic Diophantine Approximation: Randomness in Lattice Point Counting (Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer-Verlag, 2014)
* Strong Uniformity and Large Dynamical Systems (World Scientific Publishing, 2018)
# József Berényi

József Berényi (born 6 June 1967) is a Hungarian minority politician from Slovakia. He was the Chairman of the Party of the Hungarian Coalition of Slovakia in 2010-2016.

## Biography

From 1994 to 1995, Berényi was a researcher for The New School. In 1995, he became a foreign political secretary for Fidesz. Later, he served as an advisor to the Minister of Construction and Region Development and Director of the Regional Development Department of Slovakia. In 2002, Berényi became State Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Berényi is married with two children.
# KBIL

KBIL may refer to:
* The ICAO code for Billings Logan International Airport
* KBIL (FM), an FM radio station licensed to Park City, Montana, United States
* Identification used from 1949 to 1983 by a carrier current radio station operated at Saint Louis University (now KSLU)
# K-equivalence

In mathematics, ${\mathcal {K}}$-equivalence, or contact equivalence, is an equivalence relation between map germs. It was introduced by John Mather in his seminal work in Singularity theory in the 1960s as a technical tool for studying stable maps. Since then it has proved important in its own right. Roughly speaking, two map germs ƒ, g are $\scriptstyle {\mathcal {K}}$-equivalent if ƒ$^{−1}$(0) and g$^{−1}$(0) are diffeomorphic.

## Definition

Two map germs $f,g:X\to (Y,0)$ are $\scriptstyle {\mathcal {K}}$-equivalent if there is a diffeomorphism
    $\Psi :X\times Y\to X\times Y$
of the form Ψ(x,y) = (φ(x),ψ(x,y)), satisfying,
    $\Psi (x,0)=(\varphi (x),0)$, and
    $\Psi (x,f(x))=(\varphi (x),g(\varphi (x)))$.
In other words, Ψ maps the graph of f to the graph of g, as well as the graph of the zero map to itself. In particular, the diffeomorphism φ maps f$^{−1}$(0) to g$^{−1}$(0). The name contact is explained by the fact that this equivalence is measuring the contact between the graph of f and the graph of the zero map.
Contact equivalence is the appropriate equivalence relation for studying the sets of solution of equations, and finds many applications in dynamical systems and bifurcation theory, for example.
It is easy to see that this equivalence relation is weaker than A-equivalence, in that any pair of $\scriptstyle {\mathcal {A}}$-equivalent map germs are necessarily $\scriptstyle {\mathcal {K}}$-equivalent.

## K$_V$-equivalence

This modification of $\scriptstyle {\mathcal {K}}$-equivalence was introduced by James Damon in the 1980s. Here V is a subset (or subvariety) of Y, and the diffeomorphism Ψ above is required to preserve not $X\times \{0\}$ but $X\times V$ (that is, $y\in V\Rightarrow \psi (x,y)\in V$). In particular, Ψ maps f$^{−1}$(V) to g$^{−1}$(V).
# Nagpur–CSMT Kolhapur Express

Nagpur Junction - Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Terminus Kolhapur Express is an express train of the Indian Railways connecting Nagpur Junction in Maharashtra and Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Terminus of Maharashtra. It is currently being operated with 11403/11404 train numbers on a biweekly basis.

## Service

The 11403/Nagpur Junction - Kolhapur Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Terminus Express has an average speed of 45 km/h and covers 1038 km in 23 hrs. 11404/Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Terminus Kolhapur - Nagpur Junction Express has an average speed of 44 km/h and 1038 km in 23 hrs 45 mins.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Nagpur Junction
* Wardha Junction
* Badnera Junction
* Murtajapur Junction
* Akola Junction
* Washim
* Hingoli Deccan
* Purna Junction
* Parbhani Junction
* Parli Vaijnath
* Latur
* Latur Road Junction
* Osmanabad
* Kurduvadi Junction
* Pandharpur
* Sangola
* Miraj Junction
* Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Terminus

## Coach composite

The train has standard ICF rakes with a maximum speed of 110 km/h. The train consists of 22 coaches :
* 1 AC II Tier
* 2 AC III Tier
* 9 Sleeper Coaches
* 6 General
* 2 Second-class Luggage/parcel van

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Pune Loco Shed based WDM 3A diesel locomotive from Nagpur to Kolhapur and vice versa.

## Schedule

11403 - Leaves Nagpur Jn. every Tuesday, Saturday at 3:00 PM IST and reach SCSMT Kolhapur on next day(Wednesday, Sunday) at 2:00 PM IST
11404 - leaves SCSMT Kolhapur every Monday, Friday and reach Nagpur Jn. next Day (Tuesday, Saturday) at 12:35 PM IST

## Direction reversal

Train Reverses its direction 4 times:
* Akola Junction
* Parli Vaijnath
* Latur Road Junction
* Miraj Junction
# Masaki Oka

Masaki Ota (born February 2, 1956) is a Japanese jurist who has served as an associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Japan since 2021.

## Education and career

Ota was born on February 2, 1956, in Japan. He graduated from high school in Takamatsu, Kagawa Prefecture in 1974.
He attended the University of Tokyo and graduated with a degree in law in 1980. Before his appointment to the Supreme Court, he worked as an attorney, auditor, and university lecturer.

## Supreme Court

On September 3, 2021, Ota was appointed to the Supreme Court of Japan. In Japan, justices are formally nominated by the Emperor (at that time, Naruhito) but in reality the Cabinet chooses the nominees and the Emperor's role is a formality.
Ota's term is scheduled to end on February 1, 2026 (one day before his seventieth birthday). This is because all members of the court have a mandatory retirement age of 70.
# Jimmy Ferguson (footballer)

James Cameron Mars Ferguson (born 20 February 1935) is a Scottish former footballer who played in the Scottish Football League for Dundee, Falkirk and Stenhousemuir, and in the English Football League for Oldham Athletic, Crewe Alexandra and Darlington. He played as a goalkeeper. While on National Service in 1957, Ferguson played for a Scottish-based Combined Services XI.
# Namhkin

Namhkin is a village in Banmauk Township, Katha District, in the Sagaing Region of northern-central Burma.
# Namhkam

Namhkam is the name of several towns in Myanmar (Burma):
* Namhkam, Shan State
* Namhkam, Hkamti, Sagaing Region
* Namkham, Homalin, Sagaing Region
# Namhkansi

Namhkansi is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# Mary Gabriel Gill

Mary Gabriel Gill (22 June 1837 – 22 April 1905) was a New Zealand catholic prioress. She was born in Dublin, County Dublin, Ireland on 22 June 1837.
# K97

K97 or K-97 may refer to:
* K-97 (Kansas highway), a former state highway in Kansas
* CIRK-FM, a radio station
# KIPP Pride High School

KIPP Pride High School is a 9–12th grade open-enrollment charter school founded in rural Gaston, North Carolina in 2005. It is part of KIPP (Knowledge is Power Program), a national network of charter schools.
# KIPT

KIPT may refer to:
* KIPT (TV), a television station (channel 13 analog/22 digital) licensed to Twin Falls, Idaho, United States
* Williamsport Regional Airport, with ICAO code KIPT
* Kenya Institute of Puppet Theatre (KIPT), a puppetry organization, in Nairobi, Kenya
# Jindu

Jindu (Chinese: 金渡镇) is a town of the People's Republic of China situated in Zhaoqing, Guangdong, China.
# Jindra Košťálová

Jindra Košťálová is a retired artistic gymnast from Czechoslovakia. She was part of the Czechoslovak team that won the 1966 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships. Individually, she won two bronze medals, on the floor and balance beam, at the 1969 European championships.
# Mary Krebs-Brenning

Mary Krebs-Brenning (5 December 1851 – 27 June 1900) was a German woman pianist.

## Life

Born in Dresden, Krebs-Brenning was the daughter of the opera singer Aloyse Michalesi and the Royal Saxon Court Kapellmeister Karl August Krebs. Her sister was the actress Antonie Maria Krebs (1845-1918), who was married to the actor and director Fedo von Jarosch (1835-1918).
Her father taught his daughter to play the piano from the age of six. Her first concert in 1863 in the former Hotel de Saxe [de] in Dresden was followed by numerous concerts in Leipzig, Hamburg and England.
She was considered a "child prodigy" and was appointed royal chamber virtuoso by King John of Saxony at the age of 13. In October 1870, she embarked on a concert tour to America, traversing the United States in two years. Many authoritative critics of the time regarded her as the "first" German pianist of her time. According to the critics, her greatness was based on the right measure. She accompanied, among others, the soprano Adelina Patti on the piano and made music together with Anton Rubinstein as well as the Königliche Hofkapelle and the Gewerbeorchester.
Trips to England, Saint Petersburg and Moscow followed. In 1887 she married the royal equerry Theodor Brenning, withdrew increasingly from the public eye and lived in seclusion on an estate in Strehlen [de]. She died there in June 1900 at the age of 48 and was laid to rest in the Old Catholic Cemetery in Dresden-Friedrichstadt. Her grave is designed as a stele with a portrait medallion.

## Honours

Already during her lifetime, the street where Krebs lived was given the name Mary-Krebs-Straße when Strehlen was incorporated into Dresden in 1892.
# Mary L. Bell

Mary L. Bell (1901–1995) was the first African-American to own and operate a radio station in the city of Detroit, Michigan, as president and chairperson of Bell Broadcasting Corporation.

## Personal life

Bell was born in Nashville, Tennessee, and graduated from Walden University (Tennessee). She married Haley Bell, and they had two daughters.

## Career

Haley Bell founded Bell Broadcasting Corporation in 1956. Following Haley's death, Mary succeeded him as president and chairperson of the board. She retired in 1992. Bell was the parent company of the Detroit radio stations WJZZ-FM and WCHB-AM, among the first African-American owned and operated radio stations in the U.S.
Bell was active in a variety of organizations, including the National Council of Negro Women, the NAACP, and the YMCA.

## Death

Bell died of natural causes on March 25, 1995, in Detroit, Michigan.
# Mary Magdalene as Melancholy

Mary Magdalene as Melancholy is a 1622–1625 painting by Artemisia Gentileschi, showing Mary Magdalene as a personification of Melancholia. It is now in the Museo Soumaya in Mexico City.
It is an autograph copy of Penitent Magdalene by the artist now in the Treasury of Seville Cathedral, although X-ray examination has shown that the fabric on the saint's shoulder is wider in the Seville version and was probably added later to fit with the canons of the Catholic Church. This has also demonstrated that the two faces are different - the Mexico City version seems to be a self-portrait by comparison with Judith Slaying Holofernes and Cleopatra - and that there are corrections in the brushstrokes in the Seville version but not in the Mexico City variant.
# Namao Ridge and Sturgeon View Estates

Namao Ridge and Sturgeon View Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the south side of Township Road 554, 0.8 km (0.50 mi) east of Highway 28. Between 2001 and 2021, Statistics Canada referred to Namao Ridge and Sturgeon View Estates as Namao, which was also the name of the nearby Hamlet of Namao 6.0 km (3.7 mi) to the south.
This designated place consists of two country residential subdivisions – Namao Ridge and Sturgeon View Estates. Namao Ridge, or Namao Ridge Estates, and Sturgeon View Estates were separate designated places in 2001.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Namao Ridge and Sturgeon View Estates had a population of 351 living in 128 of its 134 total private dwellings, a change of 2% from its 2016 population of 344. With a land area of 1.98 km$^2$ (0.76 sq mi), it had a population density of 177.3/km$^2$ (459.1/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Namao Ridge and Sturgeon View Estates had a population of 344 living in 130 of its 130 total private dwellings, a change of -3.6% from its 2011 population of 357. With a land area of 1.92 km$^2$ (0.74 sq mi), it had a population density of 179.2/km$^2$ (464.0/sq mi) in 2016.
# West Dummerston, Vermont

West Dummerston is an unincorporated village and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Dummerston, Windham County, Vermont, United States. The community is located along Vermont Route 30 and the West River, 6 miles (9.7 km) north-northwest of Brattleboro. West Dummerston has a post office with ZIP code 05357.
# Jiro

Jiro may refer to:
* Jiro (given name), including people with the name
* Jiro (musician) (born 1972), Japanese rock musician
* Jiro Ono (chef) (born 1925), Japanese sushi chef
* Jiro (software), a computer storage management technology
* Jiro (dog), a Sakhalian Husky that was part of the 1958 Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition
# EGSM

EGSM may refer to:
* Beccles Airport, ICAO code.
* E-GSM, an extension of the GSM-900 frequency range.
# Lagrange point colonization

Lagrange point colonization is a proposed form of space colonization of the five equilibrium points in the orbit of a planet or its primary moon, called Lagrange points.
The Lagrange points L$_4$ and L$_5$ are stable if the mass of the larger body is at least 25 times the mass of the secondary body. Thus, the points L$_4$ and L$_5$ in the Earth–Moon system have been proposed as possible sites for space colonies. The L5 Society was founded to promote settlement by building space stations at these points.
Gerard K. O'Neill suggested in 1974 that the Earth–Moon L$_5$ point, in particular, could fit several thousands of floating colonies, and would allow easy travel to and from the colonies due to the shallow effective potential at this point. A contemporary NASA team estimated that a 500,000-tonne colony would cost US$5.1 billion (equivalent to US$32 billion in 2023) to build.
O'Neill proposed manufacturing large cylinders or spheres as colony habitats, while others proposed an enclosed torus shape or a huge ring without a "roof". Another approach is to move an asteroid to a Lagrange point with a colony in its hollow interior.
# USA Water Polo

USA Water Polo is the governing body for the sport of water polo in the United States and is a member of the United States Aquatic Sports. USA Water Polo is responsible for fielding U.S. national teams and hosts 20 annual tournaments. The Organization is headquartered in Irvine, California.

## History

USA Water Polo was formed in 1978 after a new law designated the United States Olympic Committee as the governing body for all Olympic activity in the United States. Water polo in the United States had previously been controlled by the Amateur Athletic Union. The organization is now responsible for overall Olympic development.
The U.S. has fielded a women's national team since the 1970s. Tina Bejarano, Lara Ruiz, Carmen Bejarano, Debbie Powell, Desiree Zepeda and Anabel Barragon played on a team from Commerce, California during this era. The team has participated in every Olympic Games since the inaugural women's competition in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, and have medalled in all five tournaments, winning the last three.

## National teams

The United States men's team has participated in Olympic water polo since the 1904 Games in St. Louis, the second Olympic Games to host a water polo tournament. The 1904 squad won the gold medal, the only gold the US men have earned in water polo. Since 1904, the US has won another six Olympic medals (1924, 1932, 1972, 1984, 1988, 2008). The United States women's team has competed in every tournament since the inaugural 2000 edition, winning a medal in each, including three consecutive victories in 2012–2021.
USA Water Polo also oversees junior, 18U, and 16U national teams.

## Racial Equity & Reform Task Force

In June 2020, USA Water Polo announced it was forming a task force to work on racial justice issues as well as expanding access to the sport. Four-time olympic champion Brenda Villa was selected alongside executive John Abdou.

## Washington Wetskins

The Washington Wetskins, an organization affiliated with USA Water Polo, is the oldest LGBT friendly water polo team in the United States and the world. The Washington Wetskins welcomed women as well as men on their team. As of 2018, the organization had over 80 members. In 2020, the team changed their name to the Washington DSeahorses Water Polo Club. DSeahorse members have to be USA Water Polo members in order to play on the team.

## Notable athletes

* Tony Azevedo
* Tina Bejarano
* Ben Hallock
* Ashleigh Johnson
* Maddie Musselman
* Heather Petri
* Melissa Seidemann
* Jesse Smith
* Maggie Steffens
* Brenda Villa

## Controversy

In June 2021, USA Water Polo and a California club settled a $14 million lawsuit that had been filed against them by several female water polo players who accused their coach Bahram Hojreh of sexual misconduct. USA Water Polo stated it suspended the coach when it first obtained reports about his alleged abuse in January 2018 from the United States Center for SafeSport, but the organization was cautioned for allegedly failing to inform law enforcement at the time as required under California law and the SafeSport code.
# Hana IL

Hana Idrettslag is a Norwegian sports club from Sandnes, Rogaland. It has sections for association football, team handball and volleyball.
It was established in 1976, and the club colors are yellow and blue.
The men's football team currently plays in the Fourth Division, the fifth tier of Norwegian football. It last played in the Second Division in 1996. The women's football team plays in the Third Division.
# Henry David Hurst

Henry David Hurst (July 7, 1916 – June 6, 2003), known also as Dom David Hurst OSB and to his colleagues and students as Father David, was a classicist and historian best recognized for his scholarship on Bede. He spent the greater part of his career as a teacher of Greek and Latin at the Portsmouth Abbey School, a prep school in Rhode Island with an attached monastery.
Hurst was born in Bardstown, Kentucky. He attended Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., obtaining a Master of Arts degree there in 1943. Hurst took vows as a Benedictine monk of Portsmouth Priory on June 30, 1942, and was ordained to the priesthood on June 15, 1946.
In 1958 he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship to study the works of Bede in European monasteries. From 1969 to 1975 he taught at the Catholic Seminary Foundation in Indianapolis, Indiana. He returned to teach at Portsmouth Abbey after that, but a heart attack in 1977 caused him to retire.
Despite his obligations as a secondary school classics teacher and as an active member of his monastic community, he became well known for his critical editions and translations of Bede's writings. He also published scholarly work on Gregory the Great.
He died on June 6, 2003, in Portsmouth, Rhode Island.
# Only, Tennessee

Only is an unincorporated community in Hickman County, Tennessee, United States. Only is located on Tennessee State Route 229 near Tennessee State Route 50 and Interstate 40, 13.9 miles (22.4 km) west-northwest of Centerville. Only has a post office, with ZIP code 37140.

## History

The origin of the place name Only is obscure. Some state its name is derived from the Lonlly family of pioneer settlers, while others believe the name refers to a store owner who was always heard to describe his prices as "only five cents", etc.
# Smith Memorial

Smith Memorial may refer to the following:

## Awards

* Edward E. Smith Memorial Award

## Building and structures

* Alfred H. Smith Memorial Bridge in Castleton-on-Hudson and Selkirk, New York
* Jedediah Smith Memorial Trail in California
* Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial near Sharon and South Royalton, Vermont
* Joseph Smith Memorial Building in Salt Lake City, Utah
* Lawrence Smith Memorial Airport in Harrisonville, Missouri
* Smith Memorial Arch in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Smith Memorial Library in Chautauqua, New York
* Smith Memorial Student Union in Portland, Oregon
* Smith Memorial Playground & Playhouse in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Tina Weedon Smith Memorial Hall in Urbana, Illinois
* Watters Smith Memorial State Park in Harrison, West Virginia
* W. H. Smith Memorial School in Varanasi, India
* William Henry Smith Memorial Library in Indianapolis, Indiana

## Events

* Alfred E. Smith Memorial Foundation Dinner
* John Smith Memorial Mace

## Organizations

* W. Eugene Smith Memorial Fund