OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hysterangium bonobo

Hysterangium bonobo is a species of fungus found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Also known as simbokilo, the truffle-like species is named for bonobos, one of the species known to eat the fruiting bodies.

## Naming and taxonomy

In the Bantu language Bongando, Hysterangium bonobo is known as simbokilo, which is linked to a longer phrase that translates roughly as "don't let your brother-in-law leave because traps baited with this will bring in plenty of food".
Hysterangium bonobo was first described in the journal Mycologia in 2020 based on specimen gathered within the Kokolopori Bonobo Reserve in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is named for bonobos (Pan paniscus), a primate species known to unearth and consume the fruiting bodies. Primatologist Alexander Georgiev observed wild bonobos consuming the fungi in the reserve and collected samples for analysis.

## Description

The basidiocarp of Hysterangium bonobo is hypogeous to partially emergent, as wide as 50 mm. It is dull to light brown and irregularly globose. Its outer layer is lined with crystal-encrusted microscopic filaments which may play a role in aroma diffusion or defense. Analysis of Hysterangium bonobo indicated that the fungi had high concentrations of sodium.

## Use

Hysterangium bonobo is a food source for bonobos. The truffles are probably located through their scent, detected either in the air or on the hands of bonobos after digging through soil. A 2021 article in the American Journal of Primatology addressed the nutritional content of Hysterangium bonobo and bonobo feeding patterns. The research indicated that while the fungi were not a staple food source, they could be a supplemental source of sodium in the bonobo diet.
During forest hunting expeditions, some Congolese trappers use Hysterangium bonobo as bait for various small mammals.
# Hysterangium

Hysterangium is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. Hysterangium was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadini in 1831.

## Species

As of June 2015, Index Fungorum lists 64 valid species of Hysterangium:
* Hysterangium affine
* Hysterangium aggregatum
* Hysterangium album
* Hysterangium areolatum
* Hysterangium aureum
* Hysterangium calcareum R. Hesse 1891
* Hysterangium cerebrinum
* Hysterangium cinereum
* Hysterangium clathroides
* Hysterangium coriaceum
* Hysterangium crassirhachis
* Hysterangium crassum
* Hysterangium duriaeanum
* Hysterangium epiroticum
* Hysterangium eucalyptorum
* Hysterangium fischeri
* Hysterangium fragile
* Hysterangium fuscum
* Hysterangium gardneri
* Hysterangium graveolens
* Hysterangium hallingii
* Hysterangium harknessii
* Hysterangium hessei Soehner ex Svrček 1958
* Hysterangium hokkaidoense
* Hysterangium incarceratum
* Hysterangium incognitum
* Hysterangium inflatum
* Hysterangium knappii
* Hysterangium latiappendiculatum
* Hysterangium latisporum
* Hysterangium lobatum
* Hysterangium luteum
* Hysterangium maidenii
* Hysterangium membranaceum
* Hysterangium moselei
* Hysterangium neglectum
* Hysterangium neocaledonicum
* Hysterangium neotunicatum
* Hysterangium nephriticum Berk. 1844
* Hysterangium nigrum
* Hysterangium obtusum
* Hysterangium occidentale
* Hysterangium petriei
* Hysterangium pompholyx Tul. & C. Tul. 1843
* Hysterangium pseudacaciae
* Hysterangium pseudostoloniferum
* Hysterangium pterosporum
* Hysterangium pumilum
* Hysterangium quercicola
* Hysterangium rickenii
* Hysterangium rubricatum
* Hysterangium rugisporum
* Hysterangium rupticutis
* Hysterangium salmonaceum
* Hysterangium separabile Zeller 1941
* Hysterangium siculum
* Hysterangium simlense
* Hysterangium spegazzinii
* Hysterangium stoloniferum Tul. & C. Tul. 1851
* Hysterangium strobilus
* Hysterangium subglobosum
* Hysterangium thwaitesii
* Hysterangium velatisporum
* Hysterangium youngii
Another list can be found in Catalogue of Life, which also lists Hysterangium atratum Rodway 1920 , Hysterangium burburianum Rodway 1918, and others.
A further species, Hysterangium bonobo, has been reported by Elliott et al. in September 2020.

## Gallery

* Hysterangium stoloniferum
* Hysterangium coriaceum
# I.E.M. 1996–1999

I.E.M. 1996–1999 is a compilation album from Steven Wilson's side project, the Incredible Expanding Mindfuck. It is a remastered collection of music recorded between 1996–99, and includes the whole of the first album I.E.M., the An Escalator to Christmas EP together with bonus material.
The original 2005 Headphone Dust version marked the first time that the An Escalator to Christmas EP had been available on CD. A subsequent limited edition of 500 copies was issued on white vinyl in 2007 by the ToneFloat label.
The artwork replicates that of the original I.E.M. album.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Steven Wilson.
* "The Gospel According to the I.E.M." – 12:56
* "The Last Will and Testament of Emma Peel" – 8:08
* "Fie Kesh" – 8:23
* "Deafman" – 9:02
* "An Escalator to Christmas" – 10:33
* "Headphone Dust" – 6:11
* "Interview" – 0:27
* "An Escalator to Christmas" (Extended Mix) – 13:04
# Marie Seurat

Marie Maamar Seurat (née. Bachi, 26 January 1949) is a Syrian novelist.

## Life

Marie Maamar Bachi was born on 26 January 1949 in Aleppo. Her father was a farmer. From 1965 she studied graphic arts at Oxford and then she moved to the United States. In 1973 she met Michel Seurat in Beirut. She married the sociologist and researcher at the CNRS who is kidnapped May 22, 1985 in Beirut by the Islamic Jihad Organization. The death of her husband was announced on March 5, 1986. Following these events she wrote the book The Crows of Aleppo, where she denounced the hypocrisy of politics.

## Works

* Birds of Ill Omen. Quartet, 1990, ISBN 9780704326941.
* One so close East
* A shooting star, the broken fate of Asmahane
* My Kingdom of Wind, Memories of Hester Stanhope
# Marie Meyer (linguist)

Marie Anne Meyer (April 7, 1897 – 1969) was an American linguist and spy who worked for the National Security Agency from 1943 to 1960. She was assigned to the Venona project and is credited with making some of the first recoveries of the Venona codebook. She studied eight foreign languages and was the first person to receive the NSA's Meritorious Civilian Service Award.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Meyer was born on April 7, 1897, and raised in Bloomington, Illinois. She attended Illinois Normal State University in Normal, Illinois, and graduated with a bachelor's degree in education in 1919. She began teaching at schools after graduation and continued her education through summer sessions at the University of Chicago, studying French and Latin. In August 1930, she received a master's degree in Latin. In the 1930s and 1940s, she pursued further language studies, taking summer classes in Sanskrit, Greek, and German.

### Career

In 1943, Meyer was hired by the Signal Security Agency, most likely as a German linguist. In the summer of 1946, she took a University of Chicago course in Russian and was assigned to the Venona project by the National Security Agency. She is credited with making some of the first recoveries of the Venona codebook. For the rest of her career, Meyer worked on other facets of the Russian problem and taught Russian classes at the NSA training school. A 1950 NSA memorandum described Meyer as a "highly professional Russian linguist holding the highest level of competency."

### Later life

Meyer retired in 1960 and was the first person to receive the Meritorious Civilian Service Award. She spent her retirement years engaging in research at Catholic University in Celtic languages. She died in Illinois in December 1969.
# Marie Tůmová

Marie Tůmová (12 June 1866 – 1 May 1925) was a Czech women's suffragist and a teacher. In 1908, using a legal loophole, Tůmová was among the first three women to unsuccessfully run to be elected to the Bohemian Diet.

## Career
### Teaching

Marie Tůmová worked as a teacher and, during World War I, became the principal of a municipal girls' school in Žižkov – a first woman to helm a municipal school in Bohemia. In 1919–1925, she worked on behalf of the Czechoslovak Ministry of Education in Carpathian Ruthenia and Slovakia, but malnutrition and bad living conditions led to a fatal illness.

### Activism

Tůmová advocated for women's rights and was a member of Czech women's and teachers' associations, such as Women's National Council She was friends with a fellow teacher and suffragist Františka Plamínková, with whom she worked in the Committee for Women's Suffrage. Tůmová represented the committee abroad, traveling to Stockholm, Rome, Bucharest, Budapest and London.
In 1908, using a legal loophole, the Committee for Women's Suffrage nominated Tůmová in the elections for the Bohemian assembly. Thus, together with Karla Máchová and Božena Zelinková, Tůmová was among the first three women to run for the Bohemian Diet. She ran in the Vysoké Mýto-Skuteč-Hlinsko voting district and received around 200 votes. None of the women candidates secured a seat in the assembly, but the general public was shocked by how many votes had been cast in their favour. The committee ran Tůmová for the next elections as well, but with similar results. Eventually, it was Božena Viková-Kunětická who became the first woman elected to the Bohemian Diet.

## Personal life

Marie Tůmová was born in Prague in 1866. Her parents were the journalist, writer and politician Karel Tůma and Marie Čelakovská, whose father was the poet František Čelakovský.
# Marietta Seven

The Marietta Seven were defendants on a murder charge who were subsequently exonerated, having been convicted of the murder of Warren and Rosina Matthews in May 1971 in Marietta, Georgia.

## The murder

The victims - two physicians - were shot to death in their home, apparently during an attempted robbery.

## Trial and sentences

The principal evidence against them at the trial was the evidence of Deborah Ann Kidd, who testified she was one of the group, and that Creamer was the shooter. One, James Creamer, had been sentenced to death, and the others to life imprisonment. In 1974, Georgia State Supreme Court unanimously upheld all the convictions and sentences.

## Post-trial emergence of contrary evidence

In 1975, it emerged from an investigation by the Atlanta Constitution newspaper that Kidd's testimony was probably false. She said she was under the influence of drugs when the crime had occurred and remembered little of it, and her full account was recovered with the aid of an hypnotist. Although the tapes of the hypnosis session showed that the hypnotist had suggested the incriminating material to which Kidd confessed, and one woman she named as participating in the crime was proven to be out of state at the time, the defense was not given transcripts of the sessions nor informed about her false identification. Kidd had also given many incompatible versions of events that transpired at the crime scene, which the defense team did not receive. It was later discovered that Kidd was romantically involved with one of the detectives assigned to the case.

## Appeal and reversal

During the course of appeals, Kidd admitted she lied in her original testimony, and Billy Birt, a death-row inmate, confessed that he and two other men had committed the murder. In 1975, the convictions of the seven were reversed and the state dropped the charges.
# I'm Not Ready Yet

"I'm Not Ready Yet" is a song written by Tom T. Hall. It was originally released by The Blue Boys in 1968, whose version peaked at number 58 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. The song was covered by American country music artist Tammy Wynette on her 1979 album, Just Tammy. It was most successfully covered by American country music artist George Jones on his 1980 album I Am What I Am. It was released in August 1980 as album's second single following the monster smash "He Stopped Loving Her Today." Jones' version peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. As Rich Kienzle observes in the liner notes to the 1994 Sony compilation The Essential George Jones: The Spirit of Country, the Hall composition "seemed to also reflect on George's mortality though Hall's lyrics weren't originally conceived that way."

## Chart performance
### The Blue Boys

| Chart (1968) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 58 |

### George Jones

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 4 |
# I'm Not Satisfied

"I'm Not Satisfied" is a song by British pop-rock band Fine Young Cannibals. It was released as the fifth single from the band's 1988 album The Raw and the Cooked. The single charted in the United Kingdom, United States and Canada.

## Composition and critical reception

Written by lead vocalist Roland Gift and bassist David Steele, "I'm Not Satisfied" depicts a man who criticizes the weekends for being too short, his girlfriend for being too possessive, and the city for being too depressing. Allmusic writer Dave Thompson praised Gift's vocals, saying "so overpowering is his performance, so emotionally devastating is his dissatisfaction, that one is dragged straight into the maelstrom of misery."

## Track listing
### 7" Vinyl (UK)

* "I'm Not Satisfied" - 3:46
* "I'm Not Satisfied" (The Nicci Edit) - 3:52

### 12" Vinyl, CD Maxi-Single

* "I'm Not Satisfied" (New York Rap Mix) - 4:02
* "I'm Not Satisfied" (New York Singing Mix) - 4:00
* "I'm Not Satisfied" (The Nicci Version) - 4:34
* "I'm Not Satisfied" (Single Version) - 3:46

## Chart performance

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 46 |
| Canada RPM Top Singles | 83 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 90 |
# IFM Business School

IFM Business School is a private business school located in Geneva, Switzerland.

## History

Established in 1971, IFM Business School is an accredited and innovative institution located in the heart of Geneva, Switzerland.
IFM Business School prepares students in the field of business, with concentrations in international business, management, finance, marketing, luxury, and entrepreneurship.

## Academic programs

IFM Business School offers business education programs taught in English or bilingual (English and French).
IFM offers undergraduate and graduate programs such as Bachelor, Master's degrees and an MBA in several disciplines, including Business Administration, Management, Finance, International Business, Marketing, International Finance, Luxury Management, Entrepreneurship & Innovation.

## Accreditation & Certifications

The school offeres private programmatic accreditations from the listed agencies from US:
* Programs are accredited by IACBE.
* Programs are accredited by ABCSP.
* IFM course programs are accredited by EDUQUA. EduQua is recognized as private certification body by the Swiss Federal Government and the Swiss Conference of Cantonal Ministers of Education.

## Memberships and affiliations

* Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB),
* Swiss Federation of Private Schools.
* SAPIHE Swiss Association of Private Institutions of Higher Education.
* Geneva Association of Private Schools.
* FEDE European Federation of Schools.
# Hörsten

Hörsten is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# ISAM (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Pitchfork Media | (5.9/10) link |
| Sputnikmusic | link |
| The Skinny | link |
ISAM is the seventh full-length studio album by Brazilian electronic musician Amon Tobin, released on 19 April 2011 on Ninja Tune.

## Background and composition

ISAM, its title being an acronym for "Invented Sounds Applied to Music", marked a significant evolution in Amon Tobin's sound due to the absence of vinyl samples and trademark jazz-oriented breaks. Extending from his stylistic experimentation on Foley Room, prominent elements of ISAM include complex sound design and heavily processed field recordings obtained from a variety of sources. Several tracks also feature computer-processed androgynous vocals. Tobin described the album as a "sound sculpture" and said that his intent was to move forward from the aesthetics of his previous work.

## Release

ISAM was initially slated to be released on both physical and digital media on 23 May 2011, but following the leak of a promotional copy the previous month, the digital release was moved forward to 19 April. The physical release included a limited edition CD artbook featuring images from Control Over Nature, an installation conceived by Amon Tobin and Saatchi collection artist Tessa Farmer, which is thematically related to the music of ISAM. Farmer's work also features on the cover of the album.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Amon Tobin.

## Charts

Chart performance for ISAM :
| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 86 |
# ISAS (disambiguation)

ISAS may refer to:
* International School for Advanced Studies, a post-graduate teaching and research institute in Trieste, Italy
* Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, a Japanese research institute currently part of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
* Independent Schools Association of the Southwest, an association of 89 independent schools located in Arizona, Kansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas.
* Ictal-Interictal SPECT Analysis by SPM, a method of localizing seizures
# ICCA

ICCA may refer to:

## Organizations

* Indigenous and Community Conserved Area, areas in which there are close associations between indigenous people or a local community and a specific territory or natural resources
* International Congress and Convention Association, organization in the meetings industry
* International Correspondence Chess Association, now the International Correspondence Chess Federation
* International Council of Chemical Associations
* Inter-parliamentary Coalition for Combating Antisemitism, an international coalition

## Other Uses

* The International Conference on Clifford Algebras and Their Applications in Mathematical Physics, a triennial conference series in Clifford Algebras
* International Championship of Collegiate A Cappella, an international competition for student-run and -directed a cappella singing groups
* ICGA Journal, formerly ICCA Journal
# ISO 3166-2:EC

ISO 3166-2:EC is the entry for Ecuador in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Ecuador, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 24 provinces.
Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is EC, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Ecuador. The second part is one or two letters, currently used in vehicle registration plates, with a few exceptions.

## Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (es) | Subdivision name (en) |
| EC-A | Azuay | Azuay |
| EC-B | Bolívar | Bolivar |
| EC-F | Cañar | Canar |
| EC-C | Carchi | Carchi |
| EC-H | Chimborazo | Chimborazo |
| EC-X | Cotopaxi | Cotopaxi |
| EC-O | El Oro | The Gold |
| EC-E | Esmeraldas | Esmeraldas |
| EC-W | Galápagos | Galapagos |
| EC-G | Guayas | Guayas |
| EC-I | Imbabura | Imbabura |
| EC-L | Loja | Loja |
| EC-R | Los Ríos | The Rivers |
| EC-M | Manabí | Manabi |
| EC-S | Morona Santiago | Morona Santiago |
| EC-N | Napo | Napo |
| EC-D | Orellana | Orellana |
| EC-Y | Pastaza | Pastaza |
| EC-P | Pichincha | Pichincha |
| EC-SE | Santa Elena | Saint Helen |
| EC-SD | Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas | Saint Dominic |
| EC-U | Sucumbíos | Sucumbios |
| EC-T | Tungurahua | Tungurahua |
| EC-Z | Zamora Chinchipe | Zamora Chinchipe |
# Hydroptila rono

Hydroptila rono is a species of microcaddisfly in the family Hydroptilidae. It is found in North America.
# Mir Hasem Ali

Mir Hasem Ali was a Pakistani politician who was elected as MLA of East Bengal Legislative Assembly in 1954.
# List of university networks

This is a list of university networks, showing formalized cooperations among institutions of tertiary education.

## Global Networks

* Matariki Network of Universities
* McDonnell International Scholars Academy
* Universitas 21
* World Universities Congress
* Worldwide Universities Network

## Regional Networks

* Association of Pacific Rim Universities
* Aurora (university network)
* ASEAN University Network
* Balkan Universities Network
* Black Sea Universities Network
* Compostela Group of Universities
* Euroleague for Life Sciences
* EUROSCI Network
* Mediterranean Universities Union
* University Network of the European Capitals of Culture
* Utrecht Network
* Vives University Network
* Young European Research University Network
# Harold Powell (entomologist)

Harold Powell (1875 in The Mumbles – 1954) was a British entomologist who specialised in Lepidoptera.
Harold Powell was a pharmacist. For part of his life he lived in Hyeres. He collaborated with Charles Oberthur notably on Faune des Lepidopteres de la Barbarie. Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee, part 10, p. 1-459. Rennes, 1914.
His collection of Lepidoptera from Morocco is held by Service de la Défense des Cultures, Rabat. He was a Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society.

## Selected works

* Powell, H., 1909 Notes on the early stages and habits of Pieris manni, Mayer. Ent.Rec. : 37-40
* Powell, H.,1914 Note sur I'abondance de certains Lepidopteres au Maroc au Printemps et en Été 1914. Rev. france. Lepid. vol.11: pagination ? June 1914
* Powell, H., 1914. [Sur les mœurs de Satyrus Semele (Algirica)]. In : Oberthur, C. : Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie.Étud. Lép. comp. 10 : 135-138 (and other parts of the same work)
* Powell, H. 1911. Documents concernant les Somabrachys (famille des Megalopygidae). In Etud. Lepid. Comp., 5:227-301, pi. 84–85, A-D. Rennes C. Oberthur