OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS SC-1012

USS SC-1012 was a submarine chaser in the United States Navy during World War II.
SC-1012 was built by the Fellows & Stewart Shipbuilders and launched on 28 December 1942. Commissioned on 18 August 1943. She was involved in several campaigns during World War II and traveled many miles across and throughout the South Pacific escorting convoys, providing Harbormaster duties and pre-invasion reconnaissance.

## Service history

In February 1944, SC-1012 was in a convoy when LST-577 was torpedoed. The escort ships, Coolbaugh (DE-217) and Haas (DE-424) along with SC-1012, formed a Hunter-Killer group and began a systematic search for the submarine which had torpedoed her. No confirmed kill was recorded, but no further offensive action was seen from the submarine.
During the SC-1012's Harbormaster duties, in the Keramerati Island Group, they had just escorted an ammunition ship to dock; when SC-1012 was targeted by a kamikaze. The crew was at battle stations and had just prepared to open fire when the pilot, apparently spotting a better target, broke off his attack and slammed into the ammunition ship, which burned for three or four days.
During the pre-invasion reconnaissance of the islands, Col. "Squeeky" Anderson was the commanding officer for the landing forces. He would routinely board SC-1012 and go with them to map out the landing zones. During the actual invasion, SC-1012 would stand by at a preset location and the landing craft would then home in on her, aiming to the right or the left of where SC-1012 was stationed. This type of "spotting" enabled the landing ships to hit their target without using any other guidance systems.
SC-1012 did not lose any crewmembers to any sort of enemy action. However, she was damaged beyond repair when Typhoon Louise hit the Seaplane Base on Okinawa in October 1945, and the SC-1012 was destroyed on 1 January 1946.
# Ulmus americana 'Fiorei'

The American Elm cultivar Ulmus americana 'Fiorei' was raised by the Charles Fiore Nurseries, Prairie View, Illinois, before 1949, and first listed as 'Fiorii', Fiore Elm, without description. It is no longer listed by the company.

## Description

The tree has a narrow form with dense, heavy foliage and a smooth bark.

## Pests and diseases

No specific information available, but the species as a whole is highly susceptible to Dutch Elm Disease and Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for feeding and reproduction by the adult Elm Leaf Beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola, and highly preferred for feeding by the Japanese Beetle Popillia japonica in the United States. U. americana is also the most susceptible of all the elms to verticillium wilt.

## Cultivation

Only one tree is known to survive in North America (see Accessions); the tree is not known to have been introduced to Europe or Australasia.

## Synonymy

* Ulmus americana 'Fastigiata': Charles Fiore Nurseries, Prairie View, Illinois, Wholesale Cat. p. 33, 1959-60. (Latin epithet considered illegitimate as proposed after 1 January 1959).

## Accessions
### North America

* Arnold Arboretum, US. Acc. no. 1238-61.
# Ulmus americana 'Hines'

The American Elm cultivar Ulmus americana 'Hines' was listed in the accessions of the Morden Arboretum (1970), apparently sourced from the Hines Nursery, Souris, Manitoba in 1940. The tree was not recognized as a valid cultivar by some authorities.

## Description

Not available.

## Pests and diseases

'Hines' was susceptible to Dutch elm disease.

## Cultivation

No specimens are known to survive; the two specimens at Morden had both died from Dutch elm disease by 2001.

## Etymology

Named for the Hines Nursery (now defunct), which raised it.
# Ulmus americana 'Jackson'

The American Elm cultivar Ulmus americana 'Jackson' was cloned c.1990 from an elm selected at Wichita, Kansas, which had reputedly shewn no signs of Dutch elm disease damage at over 50 years of age.

## Description

The elm is "oak-like" in form, with wide-spreading branches, growing to about 60 ft tall and wide.

## Pests and diseases

The resistance of 'Jackson' to Dutch Elm Disease had not as of 1995 been confirmed by artificial inoculation. The species as a whole is highly susceptible to Dutch Elm Disease and Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for feeding and reproduction by the adult Elm Leaf Beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola, and highly preferred for feeding by the Japanese Beetle Popillia japonica in the United States. U. americana is also the most susceptible of all the elms to verticillium wilt.

## Cultivation

As a nursery cultivar, 'Jackson' was last listed in the Fall 1994 - Spring 1995 catalogue of the now-defunct Arborvillage Farm Nurseries, Holt, Missouri. A specimen, planted in 1999, stands (2022) in Dawes Arboretum, Newark, Ohio, where it is said to be fast-growing. A specimen obtained from Arborvillage Farm Nurseries in 2000 stood in the Botanic Garden of Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts, till destroyed in a storm in 2011. The tree is not known to have been introduced to Europe or Australasia.

## Accessions
### North America

* Dawes Arboretum , Newark, Ohio, US. 1 tree (2022), accession no.: D1999-0081.001
# USAV Major General Charles P. Gross

USAV Major General Charles P. Gross (LSV-5) is a General Frank S. Besson Jr.-class roll-on/roll-off of US Army.

## Design

Named in honor of Gen. Frank S. Besson Jr., former Chief of Transportation, U.S. Army, these ships have bow and stern ramps and the ability to beach themselves, giving them the ability to discharge 900 short tons of vehicles and cargo over the shore in as little as four feet of water, or 2,000 short tons as an intra-theater line haul roll-on/roll-off cargo ship. The vessel's cargo deck is designed to handle any vehicle in the US Army inventory and can carry up to 15 M1 Abrams main battle tanks or 82 ISO standard containers.

## Construction and career

She was acquired by the US Army on 30 April 1991 and commissioned in 1991 into the 411th Transportation Detachment, 1st Theater Sustainment Command.

## Gallery

* USAV Major General Charles P. Gross and USAV Major General Robert Smalls on 9 November 2012
# Ulvaeus

Ulvaeus is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Björn Ulvaeus (born 1945), Swedish songwriter, composer, and musician
* Linda Ulvaeus (born 1973), Swedish singer-songwriter and actress
# Ululani McQuaid

Ululani Papaikaniau McQuaid Robertson (later Jabulka) (1890–1970) was a Hawaiian opera singer and civic leader.

## Biography

McQuaid was born to family with large landholdings in Kupanihi Valley on Oahu island, and with royal ancestry on her mother's side. Her father was an Englishman, James H. McQuaid.
McQuaid's soprano voice became recognised as notable, and she began to take singing lessons from Elizabeth Mackell in Honolulu and performed in local recitals and plays. In the 1920s Mackell moved to California to teach singing at Mills College, and McQuaid went with her; her goal, she said, was to develop her voice as an accomplishment. She later moved on to study with Marcella Sembrich in New York. McQuaid returned to Honolulu regularly, and performed there in 1922 and 1924.
In around 1925 McQuaid went to Europe to study voice further, taking lessons in Italy with Giuseppe Benvenuto and Pietro Mascagni. She performed in operas such as Puccini's La bohème and Madama Butterfly in Milan, Paris and other European cities. In Paris she debuted under the stage name Madame la Princesse Ululani and continued to perform under this name for several seasons, returning to Hawaii in 1933.
Following her retirement from singing, McQuaid served the community of Honolulu on the City and County Board of Public Parks and Recreation, and was a member of the Hawaiian Civic Club, the Garden Club and the Outdoor Circle.

### Personal life

In 1907, McQuaid married Alexander G. M. Robertson, a politician who later became Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Hawaii. McQuaid was still a teenager at the time of her marriage, and Robertson was more than twice her age. In 1959, after Robertson's death, she married Jan Jabulka, a newspaper executive, and they lived in Washington D.C. for a number of years.
# USS Stephen R. Jones

USS Stephen R. Jones (ID-4526) was a cargo ship that served in the United States Navy from 1918 to 1919.
SS Stephen R. Jones was built in 1915 as a commercial collier at Newport News, Virginia, by Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, and was delivered to her owners, the Crowell and Thurlow Steamship Company of Boston, Massachusetts, on 11 November 1915. The U.S. Navy acquired her on 3 May 1918 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for World War I service as a cargo ship and commissioned her the same day as USS Stephen R. Jones.
Assigned to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service, Stephen R. Jones was immediately refitted for naval service, loaded with a cargo of United States Army supplies, and ordered to Norfolk, Virginia. She joined a convoy at Hampton Roads, Virginia, and departed for France on 18 May 1918. She arrived at Brest, France, on 5 June 1918 but, due to the congestion of shipping there, was routed to Bordeaux, France, to off-load her cargo. She then returned to the United States, arriving at Philadelphia on 10 July 1918.
Loading another cargo of U.S. Army supplies, Stephen R. Jones again set out for France, arriving at St. Nazaire on 18 August 1918. After unloading, she moved to Le Verdon-sur-Mer, France, for ballast. She departed Le Verdon-sur-Mer with a convoy bound for Philadelphia on 25 August 1918.
Stephen R. Jones made two more round trips to France, arriving at Philadelphia at the end of the final one on 3 March 1919. From Philadelphia, she was routed to Virginia where, on 8 March 1919, she was decommissioned and returned to the Crowell and Thurlow Steamship Company at Newport News.
Once again SS Stephen R. Jones, she returned to commercial service, remaining in mercantile use until she was wrecked in the Cape Cod Canal on 28 June 1942. The canal reopened on July 31 after the wrecked Stephen R. Jones was removed with the help of 17 tons of dynamite.
Although, like most commercial ships commissioned into the U.S. Navy during World War I, Stephen R. Jones received a naval registry Identification Number (Id. No.) -- in her case Id. No. 4526—she appears to have had it assigned retroactively, years after her Navy service.
# USS Caldwell

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named Caldwell, in honor of Lieutenant James R. Caldwell.
* USS Caldwell (DD-69), was the lead ship of the Caldwell class of destroyers, commissioned in 1917, served in World War I and decommissioned in 1922.
* USS Caldwell (DD-605), was a Benson-class destroyer, commissioned in 1942, served in World War II and decommissioned in 1946.
# Uganda Joint Medical Store

The Joint Medical Store (JMS), is a non-government organisation in Uganda, mandated to procure, store and distribute human medication and health-related consumable items to health units. It is owned by the Uganda Catholic Medical Bureau and the Uganda Protestant Medical Bureau, the two entities who own the NGO.

## Location

The headquarters of the JMS are located at 1828 Gogonya Road, in Nsambya, in the Makindye Division of Kampala, Uganda's capital and oldest city. The geographical coordinates of the company headquarters are 00°17′46″N 32°35′43″E﻿ / ﻿0.29611°N 32.59528°E﻿ / 0.29611; 32.59528.
The organization maintains a branch office and warehouse at 24 Ruharo-Bushenyi Road in the city of Mbarara, in the Western Region of Uganda. Their third office and warehouse are located at Block 3, Ragem Road, Arua City, in West Nile sub-region, in the Northern Region of Uganda.
Plans are underway to establish branch offices and warehouses in Gulu, and Mbale. In August 2022 JMS broke ground on a 2,000 square metres (21,528 sq ft) building to house the warehouse of their Gulu branch. Construction is expected to last about one year at a budgeted cost of UGX:7 billion (approx. US$2 million).

## Overview

JMS is a joint venture company, created in 1979 by the Uganda Catholic Medical Bureau and the Uganda Protestant Medical Bureau. JMS operates as a non-profit, Corporate body registered under the Trustees Incorporation Act Cap 165. JMS procures, stores and distributes human medication and related healthcare equipment and supplies to the hospitals and health facilities in the private non-profit health sector.
JMS offers free installation, servicing and maintenance on equipment purchased from JMS or any of their authorized distributor. In December 2017, they began manufacturing nutritional supplements, clinical oxygen and medical sundries.

## Governance

The organization is governed by a board of trustees and a board of directors. The day-to-day operations of JMS are managed by a 15-person management team, led by Bildard Baguma, the executive director.
# Umung-gahtawng

Umung-gahtawng is a village in Shwegu Township in Bhamo District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma.
# Umunnachi

Umunnachi is a town in Dunukofia, Anambra State, Southeastern Nigeria which is made up of five villages: Ozzuh, Mgbuke, Umueze, Nkwelle and Nagbana. It shares boundaries with neighboring towns as follows: Ogidi, Umudioka, Eziowelle and Ifitedunu.
Umunnachi is one of the six towns that make up the ancient Dunukofia clan from which the local government was created.
Igwe Felix Onochie was nominated by the people of Umunnachi to be the first Traditional Ruler of the town with the title of Nnachi 1. His coronation as the King of Umunnachi took place at Ana-Nnachi on 23 December 1977. "The coronation rites were performed by the Kingmakers - Umuezeajana family, led by Ogbuefi Nwabueze Ezenwobi Emecheta'. The first Ofala Festival took place on 24 December 1977. Igwe Felix Onochie died on November 5, 2016 at the age of 90.
The next igwe after the death of onochie
# USS Wilmington

Only one vessel of the United States Navy has been named USS Wilmington, after the city of Wilmington, Delaware, although the name was intended for two others.
* The only completed USS Wilmington (PG-8) was Gunboat No. 8, commissioned in 1897, renamed Dover in 1941, and continuing in service until 1945.
* What was to be the second USS Wilmington (CL-79), a Cleveland-class light cruiser, was completed as the Independence-class light aircraft carrier USS Cabot (CVL-28).
* Another light cruiser of the Fargo class, USS Wilmington (CL-111), was laid down in March 1945, but suspended in August and later scrapped.
# Umberto Klinker

Umberto Orlando Klinker is a former Surinamese football player who played the majority of his career for S.V. Robinhood in the SVB Hoofdklasse and for the Suriname national team. Klinker helped Robinhood to win several national championships in the eighties and finished as the league top scorer in 1982 and 1983.

## Career

Klinker began his football career playing for Lions'71 in the SVB Eerste Klasse, the second tier of football in Suriname. In 1978, he was recruited and joined the youth ranks of S.V. Robinhood, joining the first team a year later. He made his first appearance for the first team in 1979 in a match against S.V. Leo Victor which ended in a 7–0 win at the National Stadion. He won the national championship a total of 12 times during the span of his career before retiring as a player in 1995. He also finished as the league top scorer in both 1982 and 1983. He would help Robinhood to consecutive CONCACAF Champions' Cup finals, finishing as runners-up to UNAM from Mexico, losing 3–2 on aggregate score in 1983 scoring once in the final; and again against C.F. Atlante from Mexico losing 6–1 on aggregate score a year later. In 1994 and 1995 he helped Robinhood to win the Suriname President's Cup twice.

## International career

Klinker was a regular in the youth teams of the Suriname national team, before making his debut for the first team on 12 October 1980 in a 4–0 win against Guyana in the countries 1982 FIFA World Cup qualifying campaign. He scored his first goal on 29 August 1984 against Guyana in a 1–1 draw at the Bourda in Georgetown, Guyana. On 30 June 1985 he scored once more in a 2–2 draw against Guadeloupe in the 1985 CFU Championship.

## Career statistics
### International goals

    Scores and results list Suriname' goal tally first.
| Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 29 August 1984 | Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana | Guyana | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1986 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2. | 30 June 1985 | Barbados National Stadium, Bridgetown, Barbados | Guadeloupe | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1985 CFU Championship |

## Honours
### Club
#### S.V. Robinhood

* SVB Hoofdklasse (12): 1979, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1993, 1995
* Suriname President's Cup (2): 1994, 1995
* CONCACAF Champions' Cup Runner-up (2): 1982, 1983

### Individual

* SVB Hoofdklasse Top Goalscorer (2): 1982, 1983
# Umberto Laffi

Umberto Laffi (born 25 August 1939) is an Italian historian.
He has been named as Emeritus Professor at Università di Pisa where he has taught History of Greece, History of Rome or Latin Epigraphy. He is also a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei.

## Works

* Adtributio e contributio. Problemi del sistema politico-amministrativo dello stato romano. Pisa: Nistri.Lischi. 1966.
* M. Pasquinucci (ed.). Storia di Ascoli Piceno nell'età antica (= Asculum I). Pisa: Nistri.Lischi. 1975.
* Ricerche antiquarie e falsificazioni ad Ascoli Piceno nel secondo Ottocento (= Asculum II.2). Pisa: Nistri-Lischi. 1982.
* E. Gabba, ed. (2000). Sociedad y política en la Roma republicana (siglos III-I a.C.). Pisa: Pacini Editore.
* Studi di storia romana e di diritto. Roma: Eizioni di Storia e Letteratura. 2001.
* Kodai Roma to Italia/Roma antica e l'Italia (raccolta di saggi tradotti in giapponese. Pisa: ETA. 2003.
* Colonie e municipi nello stato romano. Roma: Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura. 2007.
* Emilio Gabba, ed. (2009). Conversazione sulla storia. Pisa-Cagliari: Della Porta editori.
* Il trattato fra Sardi ed Efeso degli anni 90 a.C. Fabrizio Serra Editore. 2010.
* In greco per i Greci. Ricerche sul lessico greco del processo civile e criminale romano nelle attestazioni di fonti documentarie romane. Roma: IUSS Press. 2013.
# Hans Androschin

Hans Androschin (born Johann Androschin, 16 March 1892 in Vienna – 18 May 1976 in Vienna) was an Austrian cinematographer.

## Life and career

He started his career at the age of 17 as simple cinematographer in Viennese studios. During World War I, he served as soldier. Afterwards he went abroad to work for foreign film companies. When he came back to Vienna, he became chief cinematographer at Sascha-Film in Vienna. He realised well known or historically important German and Austrian films, such as the scandalous Ecstasy (1933) with Hedy Lamarr or the early horror film The Hands of Orlac (1924).
His work as cinematographer also includes Café Elektric (1927) with the first main roles of the German movie star Marlene Dietrich and the later important Austrian actor and director Willi Forst.
In 1928, Androschin moved to Poland, where he worked as Hans Andruszin in studios of Warsaw and Bydgoszcz. With the beginning of sound films, Androschin focussed on documentary films. After Germany occupied Austria in 1938, he became sound master of the film department of the Wehrmacht. After World War II, he worked again as cinematographer of documentary films about the Austrian nature and culture.

## Selected filmography

* Zwischen 12 und 1 (1920)
* Brennendes Land (1921)
* Gevatter Tod (1921)
* Das Weib des Irren (1921)
* The Venus (1922)
* William Ratcliff (1922)
* The Ghost of Morton's Castle (1922)
* The Marquise of Clermont (1922)
* Pflicht und Ehre (1923)
* The Hands of Orlac (1924)
* Boarding House Groonen (1925)
* The Guardsman (1925)
* The Queen of Moulin Rouge (1926)
* Der Rosenkavalier (1926)
* Café Elektric (1927)
* Glück bei Frauen (1928)
* Scampolo (1932)
* Madame Wants No Children (1933)
* Ecstasy (1933)
* Arlberg Express (1948)
* Verträumtes Niederösterreich (1952)
# M. M. De Voe

M. M. De Voe (born Milda Motekaitis) is an American author.

## Biography

Her parents were born in Lithuania and live in Texas. She lives in New York City with her husband and two children.
De Voe received her Master of Fine Arts from the Creative Writing program at Columbia University in May 2001 and her Bachelor of Arts from the College of Notre Dame of Maryland, magna cum laude, in 1990.
In 2013, De Voe founded Pen Parentis, a literary nonprofit organization that provides resources to authors who are also parents. The organization hosts an annual Writing Fellowship for New Parents and runs a popular reading series in Manhattan called the Pen Parentis Literary Salons, which is curated by Christina Chiu.
A member of both Equity and SAG/AFTRA, under the name Milda DeVoe, she appeared in many plays in New York City, including The Marriage of Bette and Boo, A Lie of the Mind, Baby with the Bathwater and The Heidi Chronicles (as the title role). She still does voiceover work in both Lithuanian and English, and is one of the Lithuanian voices of OnStar.
M. M. De Voe is a Manhattan-based fiction writer who has won awards and published short fiction in nearly every genre. She holds an MFA from Columbia University where she was a Writing Fellow and where she studied under Michael Cunningham, Helen Schulman, Joyce Johnson, and thesis advisor Matthew Sharpe. She won a fellowship to the 2008 St. Petersburg Summer Literary Seminars. The manuscript of her Columbia thesis won an honorable mention in Barbara Kingsolver's Bellwether Prize as well as an Arch and Bruce Brown Foundation Grant for gay-positive historical fiction.
De Voe was a member of the inaugural Lithuanian Writers of the Diaspora Forum, held in Vilnius, Lithuania in 2019.
# Software Product Line Conference

The Software Product Line Conference SPLC is an international conference which is held annually.
The conference was started based on previous conferences, a Software Product Line Conference organised by Software Engineering Institute in the US and Product Family Engineering Workshops. Today the SPLC is established as knowledge exchange for existing and new software product lines within different industries such as automotive, avionics, medicine which share the same targets such as reducing development cost, increasing quality and at the same time to maintain flexibility.
Previous conferences were held in Denver, Bilbao, San Diego, Siena, Boston, Rennes, Baltimore, Kyoto, Limerick, San Francisco, Jeju Island, Munich, Salvador, Tokyo, Florence, Nashville, Beijing, and Sevilla.
The following companies have been elected in the Hall of Fame for their achievement in software product line engineering: Boeing, Robert Bosch GmbH, CelsiusTech, Cummins, Danfoss, Ericsson, FISCAN, General Motors, Hewlett Packard, HomeAway, Lockheed Martin, LSI Logic, Lucent, Market Maker, Nokia, Philips, Salion, Siemens, Toshiba, U.S. Army Live Training Transformation, and U.S. Naval Research Laboratory.
Since 2016 an award for the most influential paper has been established. 2016 Don Batory was awarded, 2017 the award was given to Krzysztof Czarnecki, Ulrich Eisenecker of the University of Leipzig.
# KLXN

KLXN may refer to:
* Jim Kelly Field (ICAO code KLXN)
* KLXN (FM), a radio station (104.1 FM) licensed to serve Rosepine, Louisiana, United States
# Westbach

The Westbach is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows into the Ostbach in Herne.
# Opium: Diary of a Cure

Opium: Diary of a Cure is a 1930 work by the French artist and writer Jean Cocteau. The book details Cocteau's recovery from addiction to opium.
# MRMC

MRMC may stand for:
* United States Army Medical Research and Materiel Command.
* Markov Reward Model Checker, a probabilistic model checking tool.
* MrMC, an open source for-profit media player software based on Kodi (formerly XBMC Media Center).