OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hinotori (satellite)

Hinotori, also known as ASTRO-A before launch, was a Japanese X-ray astronomy satellite. It was developed by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS). Its primary mission was to study of solar flares emanating from the Sun during the solar maximum. It was launched successfully on February 21, 1981 using a M-3S rocket as the vehicle from Uchinoura Space Center (known at the time as Kagoshima). After the start of normal operation, it observed a large solar flare and, a month later, succeeded in observing 41 flares of many sizes from the Sun. It reentered the atmosphere on July 11, 1991. The name Hinotori is the Japanese word for Phoenix.

## Instruments

* Solar flare X-ray imager (SXT)
* Solar soft X-ray bright line spectrum analyzer (SOX)
* Solar soft X-ray monitor (HXM)
* Solar flare monitor (FLM)
* Solar gamma ray monitor (SGR)
* Particle ray monitor (PXM)
* Plasma electron density measurement instrument (IMP)
* Plasma electron temperature measurement instrument (TEL)

## Highlights

* Observational data of the maximum period of solar activity
* Discovery of high-temperature phenomena reaching up to 50 million °C and clouds of light-speed electrons floating in the corona of the Sun
# Jason Croall

Jason Scott Croall (born 16 January 1968) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian/Australian Football League (VFL/AFL).
Croall played for Bundoora's junior team before joining Collingwood.
Before becoming a senior, Croall captained the under-19 premiership team who won the grand final against North Melbourne in 1986.
Croall played most of his senior games in his first two seasons (28 games), but contributed afterwards at the reserves level and was awarded the Joseph Wren Memorial Trophy in his final season with Collingwood.
After leaving Collingwood, Croall played for a year with Sandringham in the Victorian Football Association (VFA). He played only one senior game, but was in the 1993 reserves premiership team.
Later in his career, Croall joined Northcote Park in the Northern Football League (NFL) winning a premiership with them in 1999.
Since retiring from football, Croall works as an accountant.
# If I Told You (song)

"If I Told You" is a song written by Ross Copperman along with Shane McAnally and Jon Nite, and recorded by American country music artist Darius Rucker. It was released on July 5, 2016 as the lead single from his fifth country studio album, When Was the Last Time, which was released on October 20, 2017.

## Commercial performance

The song debuted at No. 46 on the Hot Country Songs chart on the chart dated July 16, 2016. It also debuted at No. 43 on the Country Airplay chart. The song reached No. 1 on the Country Airplay chart for the week of June 24, 2017, making it Rucker's first since "Wagon Wheel" in 2013. It sold 31,000 copies in its first full week on sale. The song has sold 359,000 copies in the United States as of July 2017.

### Charts

| Chart (2016–2017) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 53 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| US Billboard Country Airplay | 29 |
| US Billboard Hot Country Songs | 32 |

## Certifications

Certifications for If I Told You :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Marloes Mere

Marloes Mere is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (or SSSI) in Pembrokeshire, South Wales. It has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest since November 1985 in an attempt to protect its fragile biological elements. The site has an area of 17.17 hectares (42.4 acres) and is managed by Natural Resources Wales.

## Type

This site is notable for its wet acidic vegetation. It lies in a hollow on the Marloes peninsula lined with glacial silt and clay and each winter the pasture floods. Such pasture is rare in West Wales. Scarce plants occur and the shallow winter waters and ponds are frequented by waterfowl. The mere was common land until 1811; at that time Richard Fenton mentioned that it abounded in medicinal leeches (Hirudo medicinalis), from which the villagers derived a considerable trade.

## Rare species

Rare plants include:
* three-lobed crowfoot (Ranunculus tripartitus)
* tubular water-dropwort (Oenanthe fistulosa) growing on the margins of the ditches, reservoirs and pools
* wintering wildfowl include wigeon, shoveler, pintail, teal and mallard
* the great green bush-cricket (Tettigonia viridissima), and the marsh fritillary butterfly (Euphydryas aurinia)
* six dragonflies including the emperor dragonfly (Anax imperator).
# Mark 2 torpedo

Mark 2 torpedo may refer to:
* Whitehead Mark 2 torpedo
* Whitehead Mark 2C torpedo
* Bliss-Leavitt Mark 2 torpedo
# Ichana

Ichana (Greek: Ἴχανα), was an ancient city of Sicily, which, according to Stephanus of Byzantium, held out for a long time against the arms of the Syracusans, whence he derives its name (from the verb ἰχανάω, a form equivalent to ἰσχανάω), but gives us no indication of the period to which this statement refers. The "Ichanenses" (people of Ichana), however, are mentioned by Pliny (iii. 8. s. 14) among the stipendiary towns of the interior of Sicily, though, according to some scholars, the true reading is "Ipanenses" (people of Hippana, another ancient town in Sicily). In either case we have no clue to the position of the city, and it is a mere random conjecture of Cluverius to give the name of Ichana to the ruins of a city which still remain at a place called Vendicari, comune of Noto, a few miles north of Cape Pachynum (modern Capo Passero at the southeast corner of the island), and which were identified by Tommaso Fazello as those of Imachara.
# Ichangia

Ichangia is an extinct genus of redlichiid trilobites of the family Protolenidae. It lived during the early part of the Botomian stage of the Cambrian Period, which lasted from approximately 524 to 518.5 million years ago in Hubei and Henan Provinces, China.
# Icimauna angaba

Icimauna angaba is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1991. It is known from Costa Rica.
# Ichiro Agata

Ichiro Agata (縣 一郎, Agata Ichirō) is the guitarist for the Japanese noise rock band Melt-Banana. Agata is known particularly for his furious stage antics, jumping and constantly moving around, and exceedingly unique approach to playing the guitar which involves extended technique, heavy use of effects pedals,
and guitar slides resulting in sounds not easily attributed to the guitar.
Agata is known for consistently wearing a surgical mask on stage during performances and in promotional photos, which has been attributed to a "blood condition" or a "bone disease" that can cause sudden nose bleeds, with the mask hiding the tissues used to stem the blood. He started wearing it in "1995 or 1996" when touring with Mr. Bungle. However, he has also said that his condition is not a major concern any longer and that he wears it for fun.
He has also released a solo guitar album, entitled Spike, on John Zorn's Tzadik Records.
Agata often gets inspiration for his guitar riffs from his experience playing video games: "If I get excited about a clever move I’ve made in the game then I might try to interpret that move musically. It’s hard to explain. But if I’m killing a lot of people in a game and there’s a quiet soundtrack to it I might then go to the studio and think of that game and make a noisy blast-beat song and add some quiet pretty sounds to it." Games he has cited as an inspiration include Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3, Ecco the Dolphin, Demon's Souls and Shadow of the Colossus.

## Discography

* Spike (2004)
# Idaho's at-large congressional district

From its admittance as a state in 1890 to 1913, Idaho was represented in the United States House of Representatives by one at-large representative. After the 1910 census Idaho was awarded a second seat starting with the 63rd Congress in 1913. However both seats continued to be elected at-large on a general ticket until the election of 1918. Since that year the state has allocated two districts for its representatives.

## List of members representing the district

| Cong ress | Years | Seat A | Seat A | Seat A | Seat B | Seat B | Seat B |
| Cong ress | Years | Representative | Party | Electoral history | Representative | Party | Electoral history |
| 51st 52nd 53rd | October 1, 1890 – March 3, 1895 | Willis Sweet (Moscow) | Republican | Elected in 1890 and took seat upon statehood. Re-elected in 1890. Re-elected in 1892. Retired. | | | |
| 54th | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 | Edgar Wilson (Boise City) | Republican | Elected in 1894. Retired to run for Idaho Supreme Court. | | | |
| 55th | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1899 | James Gunn (Boise) | Populist | Elected in 1896. Lost re-election. | | | |
| 56th | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901 | Edgar Wilson (Boise) | Silver Republican | Elected in 1898. Retired. | | | |
| 57th | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 | Thomas L. Glenn (Montpelier) | Populist | Elected in 1900. Retired. | | | |
| 58th 59th 60th | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909 | Burton L. French (Moscow) | Republican | Elected in 1902. Re-elected in 1904. Re-elected in 1906. Lost renomination. | | | |
| 61st | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1911 | Thomas Ray Hamer (St. Anthony) | Republican | Elected in 1908. Lost renomination. | | | |
| 62nd | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913 | Burton L. French (Moscow) | Republican | Elected in 1910. Re-elected in 1912. Retired to run for U.S. senator. | | | |
| 63rd | March 3, 1913 – March 3, 1915 | Burton L. French (Moscow) | Republican | Elected in 1910. Re-elected in 1912. Retired to run for U.S. senator. | Addison T. Smith (Twin Falls) | Republican | Elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Redistricted to the 2nd district. |
| 64th | March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1917 | Robert M. McCracken (Boise) | Republican | Elected in 1914. Lost renomination. | Addison T. Smith (Twin Falls) | Republican | Elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Redistricted to the 2nd district. |
| 65th | March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1919 | Burton L. French (Moscow) | Republican | Elected in 1916. Redistricted to the 1st district. | Addison T. Smith (Twin Falls) | Republican | Elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Redistricted to the 2nd district. |
# If Thou Wert Blind

If Thou Wert Blind is a 1917 British silent drama film directed by Henry Edwards and Floyd Martin Thornton and starring Ben Webster, Evelyn Boucher and Joan Legge.

## Cast

* Ben Webster - Hayden Strong
* Evelyn Boucher - Christine Leslie
* Joan Legge - May Barton
* Minna Grey
* Clifford Pembroke
* Sydney Lewis Ransome
* Harry Lorraine
# Maroua Rahali

Maroua Rahali is a Tunisian national champion boxer. She was born in Gaâfour, a town in north-west Tunisia.
She is coached by Chergui Hamadi. She represented Tunisia in the 2012 Summer Olympics taking place in London in the flyweight division. In the Quarter finals she lost to Mary Kom of India 6-15.

## Achievements

* 2011 – International Women's Tournament (Tunis, TUN) 1st place – 51 kg
* 2011 – Tunisian Women's National Championships 1st place – 51 kg
* 2010 – African Cup of Nations (Alger, ALG) 1st place – 51 kg
* 2010 – International Women's Tournament (El-Menzah, TUN) 1st place – 51 kg
* 2009 – Beja Pro-Am Gala (Beja, TUN) 2nd place – 51 kg
# Marlston

Marlston is a village in the English ceremonial county of Berkshire. For administrative purposes, it lies within the civil parish of Bucklebury and the unitary authority of West Berkshire.

## Etymology

The place-name Marlston is first attested as Marteleston in 1242, and means "Martel's town or manor". Galfridus Martel held the manor in 1242; Martel is a French nickname meaning "hammer", from the Old French martel (modern French marteau).

## Geography

The settlement lies south of the M4 motorway, and is located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) north-east of Thatcham. It is 0.5 mi (0.80 km) west of the River Pang on a minor road, midway between Hermitage and Bucklebury.

## History

The parish church of St Mary dates back to the 12th century, the north door is dated to circa 1170. The church was restored in 1855 by William Butterfield. It is a Grade II* listed building.
Marlston House was built between 1895 and 1899 in the Elizabethan style, replacing an Elizabethan era house on the same site. It was built for George Palmer, who was one of the founders of the Huntley & Palmers biscuit factory, mayor of the nearby town of Reading, and Member of Parliament for Reading. After George Palmer died in 1897, the house was occupied by his son, George William Palmer, who was also mayor of, and Member of Parliament for, Reading. Since 1945, it is the home of the Brockhurst and Marlston House School. The building is Grade II* listed.
The Marlston estate is owned by the Astor family.

## Notable residents

Douglas Bader, World War II RAF flying ace, and his wife, settled in the village after the war.
# Igor Atanov

Igor Atanov (born 28 September 1964) is a Soviet field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Ildéphonse Nizeyimana

Ildéphonse Nizeyimana (born 5 October 1963) is a Rwandan soldier, who was convicted of his participation in the Rwandan genocide by the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.

## Life

Nizeyimana was born in Gisenyi prefecture on 5 October 1963, in the same commune as President Juvénal Habyarimana. In 1994, he held the rank of captain in the Rwandan Armed Forces, and was the second-in-command, after Tharcisse Muvunyi, of the École des sous-officiers (ESO). He was convicted of ordering the execution of Queen Dowager Rosalie Gicanda at the beginning of the killings in Butare.
On November 27, 2000, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) issued an indictment against Nizeyimana, charging him with "genocide, or in the alternative complicity in genocide, direct and public incitement to commit genocide, and crimes against humanity." Specifically, the indictment alleged that during the genocide, Nizeyimana had "instigated, encouraged, facilitated, or acquiesced to [...], the Interahamwe committing killings, kidnappings and the destruction of property." He was described as "one of [the] highest targets" of the ICTR.
On October 6, 2009, Nizeyimana was arrested in the Ugandan capital Kampala, apparently traveling from the Democratic Republic of the Congo to Kenya on false documents. The United States government had previously offered a reward of up to US$5 million for information leading to his arrest or conviction.
On September 29, 2014, the ICTR confirmed the conviction of Nizeyimana for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity for his personal involvement in the killings, including the killing of Queen Gicanda. They reduced his sentence from life imprisonment to 35 years.
# Mars class

Mars class may refer to:

## Real ship and boat classes

* Mars-class combat stores ship (20th century) of the U.S. Navy
* Mars-class ship of the line (18th century; 74-gun third rate) of the British Royal Navy
* Mars-class 64-gun ship of the line (18th century) of the Royal French Navy; see List of ships of the line of France
* MARS-class tanker (Military Afloat Reach and Sustainability; 20th century) of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary of the British Royal Navy

## Fictional ship and boat classes

* Mars-class starship, of the Federation Starfleet in Star Trek; see Star Trek: Discovery (season 3)
# Marszałek (surname)

Marszałek is a Polish surname. It may refer to:
* Franz Marszalek (1900–1975), German conductor and composer
* Rudolf Marszałek (1911–1948), Polish priest
* Lechosław Marszałek (1922–1991), Polish film director
* Andrzej Marszałek (born 1970), Polish rower
* Bernard Marszałek (1976–2007), Polish powerboat driver
* John F. Marszalek, American historian
* Joanna Marszałek-Kawa, Polish lawyer
# Macriani

Macriani is the name of three Roman usurpers – a father and two sons – who tried to gain the Roman throne from Emperor Gallienus. All three died in 261 A.D. They were:
* Macrianus Major, the father
* Macrianus Minor, first son
* Quietus, second son
# Maroon-breasted philentoma

The maroon-breasted philentoma (Philentoma velata) is a bird species. They are now usually assigned to the Vangidae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps.
It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Hintere Brandjochspitze

The Hintere Brandjochspitze (2,599 m (AA)) is a summit roughly 200 metres northwest of the Vordere Brandjochspitze in the Nordkette range above Innsbruck. It rises above its "forward" neighbour by around 40 metres.
The summit may be reached in 20 minutes from the Vordere Brandjochspitze at climbing grade UIAA I through a gully left of the arête. A more difficult route runs along the western arête (grade III-) from the Hohe Warte. Other routes along the northern Hippengrat (UIAA IV) from the Hippenspitze (2,388 m) and from the northwest (UIAA IV) are rarely used.

## Literature

* Klier, Heinrich; März, Fritz (1978), Alpine Club Guide Karwendelgebirge (in German) (11 ed.), Munich: Bergverlag Rudolf Rother, ISBN 3-7633-1208-0 (Hippengrat, northwest route)
* Klier, Walter (1996), Alpine Club Guide Karwendel alpin (in German) (14 ed.), Munich: Bergverlag Rudolf Rother, ISBN 3-7633-1121-1 (normal route, west arête)
# Marta Damkowski

Marta Damkowski (also Martha Damkowski, née Marta Bröker; 16 March 1911 – 9 August 1979) was a German resistance fighter against the Nazis and a Social Democratic politician.

## Life

From its foundation in 1923, Marta was a member of the Reichsarbeitsgemeinschaft der Kinderfreunde (RAG) ("National Association of Friends of Children"), which was connected with the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). After completing a commercial apprenticeship, Marta joined the Socialist German Workers Youth (SDAJ) in 1927. In 1928 she joined the International Socialist Militant League (ISK). After the Nazi party came to power in 1933, Marta was active in the resistance work of the ISK in various places, until she was arrested in 1937. In 1938 she was sentenced in the People's Court to thirteen months in prison. She was released in 1940, and shortly afterwards married Herbert Damkowski (who had been sentenced to prison along with Marta in 1938). Herbert was later killed in battle in 1944, while part of a penal military unit.
In 1945 Marta joined the German Social Democratic Party (SPD). She acted as the female secretary of the SPD from 1946 to 1949. Between 1947 and 1953 Marta was elected to the Hamburg Parliament. She was also a civil servant, working for the department of Justice in Hamburg, and temporarily acting as governor of the women's prison in Hahnöfersand near Hamburg. Marta was politically engaged with the women's movement (especially regarding sexual education and the law on abortion) and other socio-political issues. She was active in the Arbeitsgemeinschaft sozialdemokratischer Frauen (Working Group of Social Democratic Women).

## Legacy

* In 1986 a street in Neuallermöhe in Hamburg was named after Marta Damkowski.
* In Ohlsdorf Cemetery in Hamburg, among the memorials for the victims and opponents of the Nazi regime, there is a memorial stone for Marta Damkowski and her husband, Herbert (grid reference Bn 73 No. 342).
# Martha McCarthy

Martha McCarthy is a Canadian lawyer who specializes in LGBT issues of family law. McCarthy is best known as the counsel for M. in the landmark Supreme Court of Canada case, M. v. H. which established equal rights for same-sex couples in Canada. In 2007, McCarthy received the Excellence in Family Law award from the Ontario Bar Association.
# Historical Archive "January 31st" of Vranje

The Historical Archive "January 31st" of Vranje (Serbian Cyrillic: Историјски архив „31. јануар“ Врање) is the primary institution responsible for preservation of archival materials in the Pčinja District located in Vranje, Serbia. The archive is primarily serving municipalities of Vranje, Vladičin Han, Surdulica, Bosilegrad, Trgovište, Bujanovac and Preševo. The archive was established at March 31, 1962 and it started its work on November 1, 1962.
# Mabuchi

Mabuchi (written: 馬渕 or 馬淵) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Choko Mabuchi (馬淵 テフ子, 1911-1985), Japanese aviator
* Eitaro Mabuchi (馬淵 鋭太郎, 1867–1943), Japanese politician
* Erika Mabuchi (馬渕 英里何, born 1979), Japanese actress
* Hideo Mabuchi (born 1971), American physicist
* Kanoko Tsutani-Mabuchi (津谷-馬淵 鹿乃子, born 1938), Japanese Olympic diver
* Kaoru Mabuchi, pen name of the Japanese screenwriter Takeshi Kimura (1912–1988)
* Brothers Kenichi and Takaichi Mabuchi, founders of Mabuchi Motor company
* Ryo Mabuchi (馬淵 良, born 1933), Japanese Olympic diver, husband of Kanoko
* Satoko Mabuchi (馬渕 智子, born 1982), Japanese softball player
* Toshiki Mabuchi (born 1950), Japanese mathematician
* Sumio Mabuchi (馬淵 澄夫, born 1960), Japanese politician
* Yoshino Mabuchi (馬淵 よしの, born 1966), Japanese Olympic diver, daughter of Kanoko and Ryo
# Marquette Undertakers

The Marquette Undertakers were a minor league baseball team based in Marquette, Michigan. Marquette played as members of the independent Upper Peninsula League in 1890 and 1891 and Wisconsin-Michigan League in 1892, hosting minor league home games at the Fair Avenue Grounds.

## History

Marquette, Michigan began minor league play in 1890. The Marquette Undertakers became charter members of the six–team Independent level Upper Peninsula League.
In their first season of play, the Undertakers ended the season with a 17–18 record. Under manager Dan Sullivan, Marquette placed third and finished 6.0 games behind the first place Houghton team and second place Ishpeming, Michigan team. Marquette was followed by the fourth place Calumet Red Jackets in the final standings. The teams from Hancock, Michigan and Negaunee, Michigan folded before the season had concluded.
In 1891, the Marquette Undertakers continued play and placed second in the four–team Upper Peninsula League. With a final record of 34–32, playing under manager Ed Douglass, the Undertakers finished 5.0 games behind the first place Calumet Red Jackets. The Upper Peninsula League permanently folded following the 1891 season.
The Marquette Undertakers continued play in 1892 and became charter members of the six–team independent level Wisconsin-Michigan League. In their final season of play, the Undertakers folded during the season. On August 5, 1892, Marquette folded with a record of 20–29, playing under manager George Wilbur. The Green Bay Bays were the league champions as the league permanently folded after the season.
Marquette, Michigan has not hosted another minor league team.

## The ballpark

The Marquette Undertakers minor league teams were noted to have played home games at the Fair Avenue Grounds. The park was also known as Third Street Park. Located at Fair Avenue & 3rd Street, the site is now athletic fields on the campus of Northern Michigan University, Marquette, Michigan.

## Timeline

| Year(s) | # Yrs. | Team | Level | League | Ballpark |
| 1890–1891 | 2 | Marquette Undertakers | Independent | Upper Peninsula League | Fair Avenue Grounds |
| 1892 | 1 | Marquette Undertakers | Independent | Wisconsin-Michigan League | Fair Avenue Grounds |

## Year–by–year records

| Year | Record | Finish | Manager | Playoffs/notes |
| 1890 | 17–18 | 3rd | Dan Sullivan | No playoffs held |
| 1891 | 34–32 | 2nd | Ed Douglas | No playoffs held |
| 1892 | 20–29 | NA | George Wilbur | Team folded August 5 |

## Notable alumni

* Chick Pedroes (1891–1892)
* George Rooks (1892)
* Dan Sullivan (1890, MGR)