OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Magda Harout

Magda L. Kardashian (née Harout, April 22, 1926 – September 9, 2021) was an American film, television and stage actress.

## Life and career

Harout was born in Los Angeles, California on April 22, 1926, to Armenian-born stage actor Yeghishe Harout, and his wife Gohar. Her father was also the proprietor of the Ivar Theatre, which opened on the Hollywood Boulevard in 1951. During the 1940s, Harout was a pageant queen, and in 1943 she sold war bonds to support U.S. troops during World War II. On May 29, 1947, she married Robert Thomas Kardashian (1920–1998), an Army Air Forces veteran, at the First Congregation Church in Los Angeles. They later honeymooned in Hawaii.
Her stage credits included Nine Armenians (1997) by Leslie Ayvazia and The Kiss at City Hall (2000). She received a number of awards for her appearances on stage, including from LA Weekly, Drama-Logue and the LA Drama Critics Circle.
In 1999, Harout played the role of Aunt Alma in the independent comedy film A Wake in Providence. Producer and writer Vincent Pagano cast Harout promptly after meeting her, stating that "Magda opened her mouth, and we immediately fell in love with her voice.".
Harout spoke Russian, Armenian and French, and dyed her hair lighter in order not to be typecast in stereotypical ethnic roles. She also appeared in a number of television commercials. Harout died in Woodland Hills, California on September 9, 2021, at the age of 95.

## Partial filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1959 | Crime & Punishment, USA | | |
| 1963 | The Three Stooges Go Around the World in a Daze | Hand Maiden | uncredited |
| 1972 | Another Nice Mess | Duchess of Zanzig | |
| 1974 | Hangup | Proprietor | |
| 1989 | Transylvania Twist | Peasant Woman | |
| 1990 | Hollywood Boulevard II | Selma | |
| 1991 | 9 1/2 Ninjas! | Gladys Vogue | |
| 1993 | My Life | Aunt Sonia | |
| 1993 | King B: A Life in the Movies | Virginia King | |
| 1996 | The Elevator | Russian Maid 1 | |
| 1999 | A Wake in Providence | Aunt Alma | |
| 2013 | Baggage Claim | Weisha | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1963 | General Hospital | Therese |
| 1963 | Dr. Kildare | Magda Kovar |
| 1985 | MacGyver | Woman |
| 1988 | The Golden Girls | Woman |
| 1989 | Quantum Leap | Mrs. Miriam Davitz |
| 1990 | Newhart | Smitty |
| 1990 | Days of Our Lives | Madame Blavatsky |
| 1991 | Seinfeld | Stella |
| 1995 | Saved by the Bell: The New Class | Dean Eagleton |
| 1993–1997 | The Nanny | Sarah / Madam Moleska |
| 2002 | Without a Trace | Connie |
| 2003 | Six Feet Under | Anahid's Mother |
| 2004 | Everybody Loves Raymond | Cousin Bella |
| 2008 | Raising the Bar | Mrs. Martha Delman |
| 2010 | Fringe | Nana Staller |
# Machakhela National Park

Machakhela National Park (Georgian: მაჭახელას ეროვნული პარკი) is a national park in Adjara, in the valley of Machakhlistskali, Georgia. The park was established in 2012 with an area of 8733 ha (hectares).
Machakhela National Park provides for the preservation of unique biological and landscape biodiversity, the long-term protection of ecosystem of Colchic forests, ecological safety and natural and environmental tourism and recreational activities.

## Tourist attractions

Machakhela National Park region features ruins of fortresses in historic region of Machakheli, arch bridges and wine presses. From the slopes of Mtavarangelozi mountain there are views of Batumi and Machakhela gorge. Park visitor center is located in village Acharisagmarti, Khelvachauri Municipality.
# Rain Rannu

Rain Rannu (born 2 April 1980) is an Estonian screenwriter, movie director, investor and entrepreneur.
He is known as a serial entrepreneur, who is behind Fortumo, a mobile payments technology company sold to Boku in 2020, and a partner at investment fund Superangel. In 2016 he entered movie industry by releasing his first movie Chasing Ponies. In 2021 he released first private movie investment fund in Estonia. In 2024, he served as jury president of the New Flesh Competition for Best First Feature award ceremony at the 28th Fantasia International Film Festival.

## Filmography

Rain Rannu is operating under his own founded indie film production company Tallifornia founded in 2018 by him and Tõnu Hiielaid that focuses exclusively on full length narrative features.
He is creating movies that would not exist unless he does them, giving his movies unique flavour. His movies can be
| Year | Title |
| 2016 | Chasing Ponies |
| 2018 | Beqaa VR |
| 2019 | Chasing Unicorns |
| 2022 | Child Machine |
| 2023 | Free Money |
# Palaniswamy

Palaniswamy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* K. R. Palaniswamy (born 1954), Indian gastroenterologist, medical academic, and writer
* N. Palaniswamy, Indian politician
* Edappadi K. Palaniswami (born 1954), Indian politician
# Machias (CDP), New York

Machias is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the northeast part of the town of Machias, in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 471. Prior to the 2010 census, the area was delineated as part of the Lime Lake-Machias CDP.

## Geography

Machias village is located in the northeast part of the town of Machias and comprises the developed center of the town. It is bordered to the north by the community of Lime Lake. Ischua Creek, a tributary of the Allegheny River, forms the southern edge of the CDP.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Machias CDP has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.7 km$^2$), of which 0.85 square miles (2.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.15 square miles (0.4 km$^2$), or 16.19%, is water.
New York State Route 16 runs through the center of Machias, leading north 5 miles (8 km) to Delevan and south 6 miles (10 km) to Franklinville.
# Raised

Raised is the third studio album by American country musician Hailey Whitters. It was released on March 18, 2022, via a partnership between Big Loud and her own imprint, Pigasus.

## Background

Heavily inspired by her Midwestern upbringing in Iowa, Whitters has writing credits on all the tracks on Raised, with the exception of "Everybody Oughta", and the album's instrumental intro track ("Ad Astra Per Alas Porci") and its reprise as the album closer. She co-produced the 17-song project with Jake Gear. Whitters felt like her previous album, The Dream, drew largely from her experience in Nashville, Tennessee, but wanted to take things back to her roots with Raised and called it a "celebration of the heartland". She described the song "Heartland" from her previous album as being the "mustard seed" that led to her reminiscing on her hometown and childhood memories. On Raised, Whitters said "these songs are airy, breathe, and organically feel good because there's so much 'rootsiness' in them. That's who I am as a country fan, and that's what I'm bringing to this record".
Its lead single, "Everything She Ain't", was released on June 1, 2022, as Whitters' debut single to country radio.
The album includes a collaboration with American Aquarium on "Middle of America". "Ad Astra Per Alas Porci", the instrumental intro track, lends its name from a Latin phrase meaning "to the stars on the wings of a pig", which serves as an homage to Whitters' imprint Pigasus, a portmanteau of pig and Pegasus.
# Magic City Misfits

The Magic City Misfits (MCM) is a roller derby league based in Jacksonville, Florida. Founded in 2009, it consists of two teams, which play against teams from other leagues.
The league was formed by a group of male jam skaters in April 2009, and joined the Men's Derby Coalition in September 2010. From September 2010 to October 2012, the Misfits lost only a single game, to the New York Shock Exchange at the 2011 Championships of the renamed Men's Roller Derby Association (MRDA). The team placed third in that tournament, and during 2012 set a new record by scoring 617 points in an MRDA bout. At the 2012 Championships, Magic City took fourth place, losing narrowly to Shock Exchange in their final match.
Members of the Misfits have also been involved in local women's roller derby, including Tim Kugler, who coached the Ocala Cannibals Roller Derby.
# Padroni, Colorado

Padroni is an unincorporated town, a census-designated place (CDP), and a post office located in and governed by Logan County, Colorado, United States. The CDP is a part of the Sterling, CO Micropolitan Statistical Area. The Padroni post office has the ZIP Code 80745. At the United States Census 2020, the population of the Padroni CDP was 75.

## History

Padroni was named for George and Tom Padroni, early settlers.

## Geography

Padroni is located just northwest of the center of Logan County. It is on County Route 43, 11 miles (18 km) north of Sterling, the county seat, and 16 miles (26 km) southwest of Peetz.
The Padroni CDP has an area of 519 acres (2.101 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

The United States Census Bureau initially defined the Padroni CDP for the United States Census 2000.
# Madame de Sévigné (film)

Madame de Sévigné is a 2023 French historical drama film directed by Isabelle Brocard. It tells the story of Madame de Sévigné, who maintained a correspondence with her daughter, Françoise, the Countess of Grignan, who was passionate about French literature. The film stars Karin Viard in title role. It premiered on 26 August 2023 at the Angoulême Francophone Film Festival. It was released in France on 28 February 2024.

## Cast

* Karin Viard as Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné
* Ana Girardot as Françoise de Sévigné
* Cédric Kahn as Monsieur de Grignan
* Noémie Lvovsky as Madame de La Fayette
* Robin Renucci as Monsieur de La Rochefoucauld
* Cyrille Mairesse as La petite personne
* Antoine Prud'homme de la Boussinière as Charles de Sévigné
* Alain Libolt as Cardinal de Retz
* Laurent Grévill as Roger de Rabutin, comte de Bussy
* Sava Lolov as Simon Arnauld, Marquis de Pomponne
* Benjamin Wangermee as Louis XIV

## Release

Madame de Sévigné was selected to be screened at the 16th Angoulême Francophone Film Festival, where it had its world premiere on 26 August 2023.
Ad Vitam distributed the film in France on 28 February 2024.
# Madascincus stumpffi

Stumpff's skink (Madascincus stumpffi) is an extant species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.
# Magu, Tanzania

Magu is a town in Mwanza Region of Tanzania, East Africa. It is the administrative seat of Magu District, one of the seven districts of Mwanza Region. The distance from Magu to Mwanza town is around 60 kilometres. According to the national census of 2012, the population of Magu – Magu Mjini in Swahili – was 23,822.
Paved trunk road T4 from Mwanza to the Kenyan border runs through Magu town.
# Palisades Park

Palisades Park may refer to:
* Palisades Park, New Jersey, a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey
* Palisades Amusement Park, a defunct amusement park in Bergen County, New Jersey
** "Palisades Park" (Freddy Cannon song), 1962 recording inspired by the park
** "Palisades Park" (Counting Crows song), 2014 recording inspired by the park
* Palisades Park (Santa Monica), a park along the Pacific coastline in Santa Monica, California
# Palisades Mountain House

The Palisades Mountain House was a hotel located atop The Palisades in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey during the late 19th century. It was destroyed by fire in 1884.

## Subsequent development

The site of the former Palisades Mountain House became Archangel College in June 1962. It was renamed Englewood Cliffs College in 1966. In 1975, it became part of St. Peter's College (now Saint Peter's University).
# Magra (disambiguation)

The Magra is a river in northern Italy.
Magra may also refer to:
* Magra, California, an unincorporated community in California, United States
* Magra, Tasmania, a locality in Tasmania, Australia
* Magra Islet, a small island in Queensland, Australia
* Magra District, a district in Algeria
** Magra, Algeria, a town and commune in the Algerian district
* Magra sheep, a breed of sheep found in India
* Mogra, a village in the West Bengal state of India
* Magra Church, Sweden
# Paiki dance

Paiki (also known as Painki and Paika) is a Sadani Nagpuri martial folk dance of the Chotanagpur plateau region of Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Odisha. In the dance, people wear dhoti, a turban with peacock feathers in it. They hold sword in their right hand, a shield in their left hand and dance to the tune of musical instruments of Nagara, Dhak, Shehnai and Narsingh. It is done by men and reflect valour. It is performed at weddings and functions. Paik were foot soldiers during medieval period. It is primarily performed by Rautia, who used to be soldiers during reign of Nagvanshi dynasty in Chotanagpur. It is also performed by some Munda tribe in Khunti and Mayurbhanj district.
# Mahiyangana

Mahiyanganaya is a town situated close to the Mahaweli River in Badulla District, Uva Province of Sri Lanka. It is said that Gautama Buddha visited Mahiyanganaya on the Duruthu full moon poya day in order to settle a dispute arose between Yakkas and Nagas (two tribes which then inhabited the area) and this was his first ever visit to Sri Lanka. Then the Buddha preached Dhamma to Sumana Saman, a leader in this area, to whom the Buddha gave a handful of his hair relic so that people could worship. After that Sumana Saman (now the god Sumana Saman) built a golden chethiya in which the sacred hair relic was deposited. Later on about seven chethiyas were built over the original golden chethiya from time to time, the last one being built by the King Dutugemunu. As such, this historic town is a very sacred place for Buddhists.
The majority of the people in this area are engaged in paddy cultivation being the main economic activity.

## The name

Mahiyangana is a Pali word (in Sinhalese Bintenna) which means flat land. It is situated eastwards to the steep eastern falls of central hills. The relative flatness of the area can be seen while traveling on the road from Kandy to Padiyathalawa across Hunnasgiriya and famous 18 hairpin bends.

## Transport

The nearest railway station is Badulla. Mahiyangana is connected to cities and towns like Kandy, Badulla, Polonnaruwa, Ampara and Monaragala by main roads.
# Mahiwa

Mahiwa can mean:
* Mahiwa (マヒワ) the Japanese name for Carduelis spinus, also known as the Eurasian siskin
* Mahiwa, Tanzania, a populated place
** Battle of Mahiwa fought in 1917
# Efunsetan Aniwura (film)

Efunsetan Aniwura is a 2005 Nigerian historical film about a heroine based in Abeokuta. it was produced by Funmi holder, directed by Tunde Kilani, and written by Akinwunmi Ishola.

## Premier

The film premiered 31 January 2005 in Cinemas.

## Cast

* Kareem Adepoju
* Said balogun
* Deji Aderemi
* Iyabo Ogunsola as Efunsetan Aniwura
* Kola Oyewo
* Jinadu Ewele
* Laide Adewale

## Synopsis

Efunsetan Aniwura loses her child after struggling to be a successful woman, as a custodian of many slaves. This leads to her being harsh on them and no one can withstand her heartlessness. After some years, she commits suicide.

## Award

The film was nominated for Best International Narrative at the Annual ABFF Jury Awards.
# Larry Davis (blues musician)

Larry Davis (December 4, 1936 – April 19, 1994) was an American electric Texas blues and soul blues musician. He is best known for co-writing the song "Texas Flood", later recorded to greater commercial success by Stevie Ray Vaughan.

## Biography

Davis was born in Pine Bluff, Arkansas, and was raised in England, Arkansas, and Little Rock, Arkansas. He swapped playing the drums to learn to play the bass guitar. In the mid-1950s, he had a working partnership with Fenton Robinson, and following the recommendation of Bobby Bland was given a recording contract by Duke Records. Davis had three singles released, which included "Texas Flood" and "Angels in Houston". Thereafter, he had limited opportunity in the recording studio. He resided in St. Louis, Missouri, for a while, and played bass in Albert King's group. He also learned to play the guitar at this time; the guitar on Davis's recording of "Texas Flood" was by played by Robinson.
Several single releases on the Virgo and Kent labels followed, but in 1972 a motorcycle accident temporarily paralyzed Davis's left side. He returned a decade later with an album released by Rooster Blues, Funny Stuff, produced by Oliver Sain. He won four W. C. Handy Awards in 1982, but a decade later he was known only to blues specialists. His 1987 Pulsar LP, I Ain't Beggin' Nobody, was difficult even for blues enthusiasts to locate.
In 1992, Bullseye Blues issued another album, Sooner or Later, highlighting his booming vocals and guitar playing influenced by Albert King.
Davis died of cancer in April 1994, at the age of 57.

## Selected discography

* Live At J.B.Hutto's (1980), P-Vine
* Funny Stuff (1982), Rooster Blues
* Angels In Houston (1982), Rounder - shared album with Bobby Bland, James "Thunderbird" Davis, Fenton Robinson
* Blues Knights (1985), Blue Phoenix; Evidence; Black & Blue - shared album with Byther Smith
* I Ain't Beggin' Nobody (1987), Pulsar; Evidence
* Sooner or Later (1992), Bullseye Blues/Rounder
* Sweet Little Angel: B.B. King Presents Larry Davis (2002), P-Vine
# Sony Alpha 330

The Sony α330 (a.k.a. Sony DSLR-A330) is a 10.2 megapixel entry-level digital single-lens reflex camera released by Sony in 2009. It is equipped with a aps-c format ccd sensor, a 2.7" tiltable lcd screen, SteadyShot and 9 point autofocus. It has the iso range of 100-3200 and the shutter speed range of 30s to 1/4000s. This camera shoots in raw and jpeg in 3872 x 2592 quality. It supports memory stick (except memory stick micro), sd and sdhc cards.
# Sweet Surrender (Wet Wet Wet song)

"Sweet Surrender" is the first single from British band Wet Wet Wet's third studio album, Holding Back the River (1989). It was released on 18 September 1989 and reached number six on the UK Singles Chart. In Ireland, "Sweet Surrender" peaked at number one, becoming the group's second of three number-one singles there. In Australia, "Sweet Surrender" reached number seven on the ARIA Singles Chart in May 1990 and was certified gold.
Marti Pellow recorded his own version of the song for inclusion on his 2002 album Marti Pellow Sings the Hits of Wet Wet Wet & Smile. For that version, he changed the lyric from "Hey, little fella, now your show's together" to "Hey, little fella, now your shit's together".

## Music video

The music video features the band performing in a dark blue background with a smiling Marti Pellow singing the song and various women dressed in red Arabian clothing swimming in midair.

## Track listings

* 7-inch, cassette, and mini-CD single
* "Sweet Surrender"
* "This Time" (live at the Govan Town Hall, Glasgow, 15 November 1988)
* 12-inch single
    A1. "Sweet Surrender" (extended mix)
    B1. "This Time" (live at the Govan Town Hall, Glasgow, 15 November 1988)
    B2. "H.T.H.D.T.G.T."
* CD single
* "Sweet Surrender"
* "This Time" (live at the Govan Town Hall, Glasgow, 15 November 1988)
* "H.T.H.D.T.G.T."
* "Sweet Surrender" (extended version)

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United Kingdom | 18 September 1989 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCDcassette | The Precious OrganisationMercury |
| United Kingdom | 25 September 1989 | 7-inch vinyl (poster bag) | The Precious OrganisationMercury |
| Japan | 21 December 1989 | Mini-CD | The Precious OrganisationMercury |
# John Connolly (loyalist)

John Connolly (c. 1741–1813) was an American Loyalist during the American Revolution.
Connolly, a man of English descent, was born in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania to an Irish Catholic father who served in the British Army. He is best known for a plan he concocted with Virginia Governor Lord Dunmore to raise a regiment of loyalists and Indians in Canada called the Loyal Foresters and lead them to Virginia to help Dunmore put down the rebellion. In the early 1770s Connolly was the leading figure at the Forks of the Ohio in present-day Western Pennsylvania in Virginia's claims to the region surrounding Pittsburgh. He was even arrested by the Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania Sheriff for inciting pioneers to ally with Virginia and released on the condition that he would return for trial and stop his crusade only to capture Fort Pitt and declare it for Virginia. Connolly was traveling from Williamsburg, Virginia to Fort Detroit to carry out this plan when he was captured in Hagerstown, Maryland on 20 November 1775. Connolly was imprisoned for the remainder of the American Revolution.
* Virginia portal
* Pennsylvania portal
# National Democrats

* National Democrats (Germany)
* National Democrats (Northern Ireland) (1965–1970)
* National Democrats (Norway, 1991)
* National Democrats (Norway) (2006–2007)
* National Democrats (Poland) (1886–1947)
* National Democrats (Sweden) (2001–2014)
* National Democrats (United Kingdom) (1995–2011)
# Maurice Finocchiaro

Maurice Finocchiaro (born 1942) is an American philosopher and Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. He is known for his works on the history of science.

## Books

* 1973 History of Science as Explanation. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.
* 1980 Galileo and the Art of Reasoning. (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 61.) Dordrecht: Reidel (now Springer).
* 1988 Gramsci critico e la critica. Rome: Armando Editore.
* 1988 Gramsci and the History of Dialectical Thought. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pb. edn., 2002.
* 1989 The Galileo Affair. Trans. and ed. by M.A. Finocchiaro. Berkeley: University of California Press. Rpt., “The Notable Trials Library,” New York: Gryphon Editions, 1991.
* 1997 Galileo on the World Systems. Trans. and ed. by M.A. Finocchiaro. Berkeley: University of California Press.
* 1999 Beyond Right and Left: Democratic Elitism in Mosca and Gramsci. New Haven: Yale University Press.
* 2005 Retrying Galileo, 1633–1992. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pb. edn., 2007.
* 2005 Arguments about Arguments. New York: Cambridge University Press.
* 2008 The Essential Galileo. Trans. and ed. by M.A. Finocchiaro. Indianapolis: Hackett.
* 2010 Defending Copernicus and Galileo: Critical Reasoning in the Two Affairs. (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 280.) Dordrecht: Springer.
* 2013 Meta-argumentation: An Approach to Logic and Argumentation Theory. (Studies in Logic and Argumentation, vol. 42.). London: College Publications.
* 2014 Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue. London: Routledge.
* 2014 The Trial of Galileo: Essential Documents. Trans. and ed. M.A. Finocchiaro. Indianapolis: Hackett.
* 2019 On Trial for Reason: Science, Religion, and Culture in the Galileo Affair. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* 2021 Science, Method, and Argument in Galileo. (Argumentation Library, vol. 40.) Cham, Switzerland: Springer Nature.
* 2023 The Fallacy of Composition. (Studies in Logic and Argumentation, vol. 100.) London: College Publications.