OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lake View Cemetery (Ithaca, New York)

Lake View Cemetery is a historic cemetery in the city of Ithaca, in Tompkins County, New York named for its original view of nearby Lake Cayuga.

## History

The cemetery was established in 1894. It includes an Egyptian Revival style mausoleum and receiving vault, a distinctive serpentine road system and architectural works by William Henry Miller and Liberty Hyde Bailey.
Lake View Cemetery was hit with a series of embezzlement scandals in the twenty-first century. In 2006, a groundskeeper pled guilty to stealing $87,709 from the cemetery. In 2014, a former caretaker and president of Lake View Cemetery was charged with embezzling over $50,000 and "selling or giving away" much of the cemetery's equipment. The cemetery is currently in operation, selling burial lots and providing burial services.

## Notable burials

Given its proximity to Cornell University, the cemetery includes a number of significant figures from the university's history, including members of the Cornell family, and the graves of faculty members.
* Liberty Hyde Bailey (1858–1954), American horticulturalist and designer
* Ethel Zoe Bailey (1889–1983), American botanist and curator
* Juanita Breckenridge Bates (1860–1946), American suffragist and early woman ordained as a minister
* Sophronia Bucklin (1828–1902), American Civil War nurse
* John "Honest John" Clapp (1851–1904), early American baseball player and manager
* Robert Gilmour Dobie (1878–1948), American football player and record-setting coach
* Estevan Antonio Fuertes (1838–1903), Cornell astronomer and namesake of Fuertes Observatory
* Louis Agassiz Fuertes (1874–1927), American ornithologist, illustrator and artist
* James R. Houck (1940–2015), pioneer of infrared observational astronomy
* William Henry Miller (1848–1922), American architect
* Carl Sagan (1934–1996), American astronomer, cosmologist, astrophysicist, astrobiologist, author, science popularizer
* Trevor Pinch (1952-2021), British sociologist and an originator of the theory of Social Construction of Technology.
# Gerald Midgley

Gerald Robert Midgley (born 1960) is a British organizational theorist, professor of systems thinking, director of the Centre for Systems Studies at the University of Hull, and past president (2013-2014) of the International Society for the Systems Sciences. He is known for his work on "Systemic Intervention;" which he defined as "purposeful action by an agent to create change in relation to reflection upon boundaries."

## Life and work

Midgley received his BA from London University, and his M.Phil and in 1992 his PhD from the City University London with the thesis, entitled. Unity and Pluralism.
From 1997 to 2003 Midgley was Director of the Centre for Systems Studies at the University of Hull. In 2003 he went to Australia to become adjunct professor at the University of Queensland, and senior science leader at the Institute of Environmental Science and Research in New Zealand. In 2004 he also became adjunct professor at the Victoria University of Wellington, and in 2007 adjunct professor at the University of Canterbury. Since 2010 back in England he is Professor of systems thinking and again director of the Centre for Systems Studies at the University of Hull.
Midgley's research interests are in the fields of philosophy, methodology and practice, especially in interrelationship between those three. With Michael Jackson, Robert L. Flood and Werner Ulrich he originated Critical systems thinking, and with Ulrich he developed the theory of boundary critique.

## Publications

Midgley has authored and/or edited eleven books and over 300 papers. A selection:
* 1995. Mixing methods Developing systemic intervention. Hull University, UK. Centre for Systems Studies
* 2000. Systemic Intervention: Philosophy, Methodology, and Practice. Springer, 1 sep. 2000.
* 2000. Dealing with Human Relations in Chinese System Practice. With Jifa Gu and David Campbell.
* 2001. Operational Research and Environmental Management: A New Agenda. Operational Research Society.
* 2003. Systems Thinking. Volumes I-IV. Edited by Gerald Midgley. Sage Publications Ltd.
* 2004. Community Operational Research: OR and Systems Thinking for Community Development. Kluwer.
* 2006. Systems Thinking and Complexity Science: Insights for Action. Edited with K. Richardson and W. Gregory, Boston: ISCE Press
* 2011. Forensice DNA Evidence on Trial: Science and Uncertainty in the Courtroom. With Victoria Grace, Johanna Veth and Annabel Ahuriri-Driscoll, Litchfield Park AZ: Emergent Publications

### Articles, a selection

* 1996. "What Is This Thing Called CST?". In: Critical Systems Thinking 1996, pp 11–24
* 1998. "The theory and practice of boundary critique: developing housing services for older people". With Munlo I.; Brown M. in: Journal of the Operational Research Society, Volume 49, Number 5, 1 May 1998, p. 467-478
* 2000. "Systems Practice in China: New Developments and Cross-Cultural Collaborations". with Jennifer Wilby In: Systemic Practice and Action Research Vol 13, Nr 1. Febr 2000. pp. 3–9.
# José Leonardo Ortiz District

José Leonardo Ortiz District is one of twenty districts of the province Chiclayo in Peru.
# Bull Run Mountains (Nevada)

The Bull Run Mountains is a mountain range in Elko County, Nevada, United States. Much of the range is contained within the Mountain City Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. Porter Peak, at 9,157 feet (2,791 m) is the highest point of the range.
The range was named in commemoration of the Battle of Bull Run, in the American Civil War.
# Paradoxica parki

Paradoxica parki is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2011. It is found in central Thailand.
The wingspan is about 10 mm for males and 11 mm for females.
# Itchen Abbas

Itchen Abbas is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Itchen Valley, in the Winchester district, in the county of Hampshire, England. The village is on the River Itchen about 4 miles (6.4 km) north-east of Winchester.

## Parish church

The Church of England parish church of St John the Baptist was originally Norman and retains an original Norman doorway and chancel arch. St. John's was rebuilt in 1867 to a Norman Revival design by the architect William Coles. It is a charming Victorian Church with a barrel-vaulted roof. The church lost all remaining Victorian fittings when it was re-ordered in 2009; the pews replaced with stackable chairs, and the original floor covered with carpeting, leaving the church with a much-impaired acoustic, and a rather bland interior.

## History

The Domesday Book in 1086 recorded that the manor of Icene (Itchen) was held by Hugh son of Baldri (Hugh fitzBaldric), that it had previously been held by St Mary's Abbey, Winchester, that the abbess claimed it, and that King William had restored it to the abbey; hence the village became known as Itchen Abbess which evolved to Itchen Abbas.
Itchen Abbas is mentioned in the Hampshire folk song "Avington Pond" as the place where the builders of the pond were paid their wages. They were given their money in the Plough public house.
Abbey House, 0.5 miles (800 m) north-east of the village, is a Grade II listed country house of five bays and two stories built in 1693. Originally a rectory, it was altered in the 19th century.
The Alton, Alresford and Winchester Railway opened Itchen Abbas railway station in 1865. British Railways closed the line and station in 1973.
Charles Kingsley was a regular visitor to Itchen Abbas. The village and river provided inspiration for the setting of his novel The Water Babies.
The village is the site of Sir Edward Grey's fishing hut, where he spent the night of 3 August 1914 before travelling to London to announce the United Kingdom's entry into First World War.
In 1931 the civil parish had a population of 303. On 1 April 1932 the parish was abolished to form Itchen Valley.
During the Second World War a fuel pipeline was laid from a depot at Hamble to a depot near Aldermaston, passing through Itchen Abbas, as part of the Government Pipelines and Storage System (now Exolum Pipeline System). In 2006 the pipeline was still operating.
# John Hawarden

John Hawarden was the second Principal of Brasenose College, Oxford.
Hawarden was born in Lancashire. He held the living at Steeple Aston; and was Principal of Brasenose from 1548 to 1565.
# Laucala (Indian Communal Constituency, Fiji)

Laucala Indian Communal is a former electoral division of Fiji, one of 19 communal constituencies reserved for Indo-Fijians. Established by the 1997 Constitution, it came into being in 1999 and was used for the parliamentary elections of 1999, 2001, and 2006. (Of the remaining 52 seats, 27 were reserved for other ethnic communities and 25, called Open Constituencies, were elected by universal suffrage). The electorate covered northern suburbs of Suva, Fiji's capital.
The 2013 Constitution promulgated by the Military-backed interim government abolished all constituencies and established a form of proportional representation, with the entire country voting as a single electorate.

## Election results

In the following tables, the primary vote refers to first-preference votes cast. The final vote refers to the final tally after votes for low-polling candidates have been progressively redistributed to other candidates according to pre-arranged electoral agreements (see electoral fusion), which may be customized by the voters (see instant run-off voting).

### 1999

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Hikmat Singh Verma | Labour | 8,816 | 77.84 |
| | Attar Singh | NFP | 2,510 | 22.16 |
| Total | Total | Total | 11,326 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 11,326 | – |
| | Labour win | Labour win | Labour win | Labour win |

### 2001

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Kamlesh Kumar Anya | Labour | 8,778 | 87.28 |
| | Vinod Lal | NFP | 1,087 | 10.81 |
| | Suresh Kumar | NLUP | 192 | 1.91 |
| Total | Total | Total | 10,057 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 10,057 | – |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Labour hold | Labour hold |

### 2006

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Dewan Chand | Labour | 13,133 | 89.18 |
| | Sundresan Gounder | NFP | 828 | 5.62 |
| | Praveen Chand | NAP | 544 | 3.69 |
| | Indar Shah | SDL | 203 | 1.38 |
| | Roshan Shah | JFP | 18 | 0.12 |
| Total | Total | Total | 14,726 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 14,726 | – |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Labour hold | Labour hold |

## Sources

* Psephos - Adam Carr's electoral archive
* Fiji Facts
# Turbonilla stipes

Turbonilla stipes is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Missile FC

Missile FC is a football (soccer) club from Gabon based in the capital Libreville.

## Achievements

* Gabon Championnat National D1: 1
       2010–11

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Champions League: 1 appearance
       2012 – Preliminary Round
* CAF Confederation Cup: 1 appearance
       2011 – First Round of 16
# Lake View Cemetery (Jamestown, New York)

Lake View Cemetery is a cemetery in the city of Jamestown, in Chautauqua County, New York.

## History

The cemetery was established in 1859 after two prior cemeteries had been established in Jamestown, New York. The cemetery is located on 37.5 acres and contains more than 43,000 burials.
The Fenton History Center hosts the annual Saints and Sinners Cemetery Tours in the cemetery.

## Notable burials

* Edith Ainge (1873–1948), American suffragist
* Lucille Ball (1911–1989), American comedian and actress
* Samuel A. Brown (1795–1863), American attorney and New York State Assemblyman (1827, 1845)
* Henri Le Fevre Brown (1845–1910), Civil War soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
* Samuel A. Carlson (1868–1961), 7th & 9th Mayor of Jamestown, New York
* Reuben Fenton (1819–1885), 22nd Governor of New York (1865–1868) and U.S. Senator from New York (1869–1875)
* Elial T. Foote (1796–1877), New York State Assemblyman and Chautauqua County Judge
* Charles Goodell (1926–1987), U.S. Congressman (1959–1968) and U.S. Senator from New York (1968–1971)
* Benjamin Goodrich (1841–1888), American industrialist and founder of the B.F. Goodrich Company
* Chapin Hall (1816–1879), U.S. Congressman (1859–1861)
* Abner Hazeltine (1793–1879), U.S. Congressman (1833–1837)
* Richard P. Marvin (1803–1892), U.S. Congressman (1837–1941)
* James Prendergast (1764–1846), founder of Jamestown, New York
* Edgar Pierpont Putnam (1844–1921), Civil War soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
* Porter Sheldon (1831–1908), U.S. Congressman (1869–1871)
* James Marvin Young (1843–1913), Civil War Soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
# Gerald Michael Browne

Gerald Michael Browne (1943 – 30 August 2004) was professor emeritus of classics at the University of Illinois. He was a founding editor, in 1988, of the Journal of Coptic Studies. The principal biographical study of his life is an article by Vincent W.J. van Gerven Oei.

## Selected publications

* Documentary papyri from the Michigan collection. A.M. Hakkert, Toronto, 1970. (American Studies in Papyrology Vol. 6)
* The Papyri of the Sortes Astrampsychi. A. Hain, Meisenheim am Glan, 1974.
* Michigan Coptic texts. Papyrologica Castroctaviana, Barcelona, 1979.
* Introduction to Old Nubian. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 1989.
* Literary texts in Old Nubian. Verein der Förderer der Sudanforschung, Wien-Mödling, 1989.
* Old Nubian texts from Qaṣr Ibrīm. 2. Egypt Exploration Society, London, 1989.
* The old Nubian miracle of Saint Menas. Mödling, Wien, 1994.
* Old Nubian grammar. Lincom Europa, Muenchen, 2002.
# Pyrausta flavofascialis

Pyrausta flavofascialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1882. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from western Texas to Arizona. It is also found in Mexico.
The wingspan is about 21 mm. The forewings are olivaceous at the base, shading to yellowish. The median area and terminal space is purple. The hindwings are pale with a fuscous terminal line. Adults are on wing in May and from July to September.
# Kondor D 6

The Kondor D 6 was a prototype German biplane fighter aircraft flown in 1918. In the interests of better upward vision for the pilot, its upper wing was in two halves, separated over the central fuselage. Its development was soon abandoned.

## Design and development

In most respects the D 6 was a conventional biplane fighter; its one distinguishing feature came from an attempt to improve the pilot's upward view, normally limited by the upper wing. The usual approach was to position the cockpit under the wing trailing edge and form a cut-out in its edge but the D 6 took this to the extreme of removing all the centre section. Though it served its immediate purpose, this feature required extra cabane strengthening and much increased the induced drag associated with vortices at wing tips, now six rather than four in number.
The D 6 was a single bay biplane with pairs of parallel, outward leaning interplane struts. There was no stagger on the leading edges, though the lower wing was smaller both in span and chord. Each upper wing tip was supported over the fuselage by a N-form strut, one foot at mid-fuselage and the forward one higher. The lower wing was conventionally attached to the lower fuselage. The half span, broad and horn balanced ailerons were on the upper wing only.
The fuselage of the D 6 used Kondor's usual steel tube structure, though fabric rather than plywood covered. It was flat sided and tapered strongly in plan behind the 145 hp (108 kW) Oberursel Ur.III eleven cylinder rotary engine which was completely cowled, driving a large spinner and two blade propeller. Together, the fin and rudder were oval; the trapezoidal tailplane with rounded balanced elevators was on the top of the fuselage and the deep rudder required a gap between the elevators for its movement. The D 6 had a fixed single axle undercarriage, with mainwheels mounted on cross wire braced V-struts and a tailskid.
The D 6 was test flown in the summer of 1918 but development was soon abandoned.

## Specifications (D 6)

Data from Green and Swanborough 1994
General characteristics
* Crew: One
* Length: 5.80 m (19 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in)
* Height: 2.53 m (8 ft 4 in)
* Wing area: 13.80 m$^2$ (148.5 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 420 kg (926 lb)
* Gross weight: 645 kg (1,422 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Oberursel Ur.III 11-cylinder rotary engine, 108 kW (145 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed
Performance
* Maximum speed: 106 km/h (66 mph, 57 kn)
* Endurance: 1.5 hr
Armament
* 2× LMG 08/15 7.9 mm (0.31 in) fixed machine guns firing through the propeller.
# Iwagi, Ehime

Iwagi (岩城村, Iwagi-mura) was a village located in Ochi District, Ehime Prefecture, Japan.
Iwagi's total area was 11.51 km$^2$. As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 2,214 and a density of 192.35 persons per km$^2$.
On October 1, 2004, Iwagi, along with the town of Yuge, and the villages of Ikina and Uoshima (all from Ochi District), was merged to create the town of Kamijima. Iwagi no longer exists as an independent municipality, although it remains the unofficial name for the island proper, as the other merged municipalities are on other islands.
# Kavakköy, Dursunbey

Kavakköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dursunbey, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 92 (2022).
# Laucala (Open Constituency, Fiji)

Laucala Open is a former electoral division of Fiji, one of 25 open constituencies that were elected by universal suffrage (the remaining 46 seats, called communal constituencies, were allocated by ethnicity). Established by the 1997 Constitution, it came into being in 1999 and was used for the parliamentary elections of 1999, 2001, and 2006. It was centred on a suburb of Suva.
The 2013 Constitution promulgated by the Military-backed interim government abolished all constituencies and established a form of proportional representation, with the entire country voting as a single electorate.

## Election results

In the following tables, the primary vote refers to first-preference votes cast. The final vote refers to the final tally after votes for low-polling candidates have been progressively redistributed to other candidates according to pre-arranged electoral agreements (see electoral fusion), which may be customized by the voters (see instant run-off voting).

### 1999

| Candidate | Political party | Votes (primary) | % | Votes (final) | % |
| Suruj Mati Nand | Fiji Labour Party (FLP) | 5,089 | 39.93 | 6,395 | 50.17 |
| Mosese Uluicicia | Soqosoqo ni Vakavulewa ni Taukei (SVT) | 4,125 | 32.36 | 4,266 | 33.47 |
| Miriama Rayawa Cama | Christian Democratic Alliance (VLV) | 1,714 | 13.45 | 2085 | 16.36 |
| Manunivavalagi Korovulavula | Fijian Association Party (FAP) | 1,441 | 11.31 | ... | ... |
| Sowani Tobewaqiri | Nationalist Vanua Tako Lavo Party (NVTLP) | 309 | 2.42 | ... | ... |
| Jag Nadan | National Federation Party | 68 | 0.54 | ... | ... |
| Total | Total | 12,746 | 100.00 | 12,746 | 100.00 |

### 2001

| Candidate | Political party | Votes (primary) | % | Votes (final) | % |
| Losena Tubanavau Salabula | Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL) | 3,837 | 33.34 | 6,481 | 56.31 |
| Dewan Chand | Fiji Labour Party (FLP) | 4,558 | 39.60 | 5,029 | 43.69 |
| Daraqa Basilio Kalokalodromu | Conservative Alliance (CAMV) | 774 | 6.72 | ... | ... |
| Abhinash Dayal Vinod | New Labour Unity Party (NLUP) | 761 | 6.61 | ... | ... |
| Pramod Kumar Rae | National Federation Party (NFP) | 697 | 6.06 | ... | ... |
| Mosese Uluicicia | Soqosoqo ni Vakavulewa ni Taukei (SVT) | 535 | 4.65 | ... | ... |
| Tupou Draunidalo | Fijian Association Party (FAP) | 248 | 2.15 | ... | ... |
| Sowani Tobewaqiri | Nationalist Vanua Tako Lavo Party (NVTLP) | 100 | 0.87 | ... | ... |
| Total | Total | 11,510 | 100.00 | 11,510 | 100.00 |

### 2006

| Candidate | Political party | Votes (primary) | % | Votes (final) | % |
| Losena Tubanavau Salabula | Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL) | 7,138 | 45.46 | 7,856 | 50.04 |
| Dewan Chand | Fiji Labour Party (FLP) | 6,985 | 44.88 | 7,845 | 49.96 |
| Manunivavalagi Korovulavula | National Alliance Party (NAPF) | 874 | 5.57 | ... | ... |
| Keshwan Nadan | National Federation Party (NFP) | 638 | 4.06 | ... | ... |
| Viliame Civoniceva | Independent | 43 | 0.27 | ... | ... |
| Nimilote Jitoko Fifita | Party of the Truth (POTT) | 23 | 0.15 | ... | ... |
| Total | Total | 15,701 | 100.00 | 15,701 | 100.00 |

## Sources

* Psephos - Adam Carr's electoral archive
* Fiji Facts
# Two Rivers Township, Morrison County, Minnesota

Two Rivers Township is a township in Morrison County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 780 at the 2020 census.

## History

Two Rivers Township was organized September 5, 1865. It was first named Grant Township but when the name was sent to the State Auditor it was found that a Washington County town already had that name. The name was then changed to Two Rivers, named for the Two River a Mississippi River tributary in Morrison County.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 27.6 square miles (71.4 km$^2$), of which 27.1 square miles (70.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.5 square mile (1.2 km$^2$) (1.74%) is water.
State Highway 238; and Morrison County Roads 21, 24, 25, and 26 are five of the main routes in the township.
The unincorporated community of North Prairie is located within the township.
The city of Bowlus is located within Two Rivers Township geographically but is a separate entity.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 582 people, 192 households, and 150 families residing in the township. The population density was 21.5 people per square mile (8.3/km$^2$). There were 201 housing units at an average density of 7.4/sq mi (2.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.14% White, 0.17% African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.17% Asian, and 0.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.52% of the population.
There were 192 households, out of which 40.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.3% were married couples living together, 2.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.4% were non-families. 18.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.03 and the average family size was 3.52.
In the township the population was spread out, with 29.2% under the age of 18, 11.5% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 129.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 127.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $47,656, and the median income for a family was $50,000. Males had a median income of $33,000 versus $19,464 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,067. About 4.8% of families and 5.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.8% of those under age 18 and 17.4% of those age 65 or over.