OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Olympic Lottery Distributor

The Olympic Lottery Distributor was a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom set up by Parliament to use money raised by the National Lottery to fund the London Olympic Games and Paralympic Games in 2012.
The Olympic Lottery Distributor had £1,835m available to it during its lifetime and was to fund activities that:
* ensure the timely and cost effective delivery of the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games
* directly relate to the requirements incorporated in the host city contract
* contribute to the infrastructure and sports legacy of the games
* contribute to the legacy that demonstrates social inclusivity
* support wider community and regeneration benefits
* contribute to the delivery of the games which are low carbon, zero waste, conserve biodiversity and promote environmental awareness and partnerships
The Olympic Lottery Distributor had a close working relationship with other organisations dealing with the London 2012 Games including the Olympic Delivery Authority and the London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Parlaympic Games and also with its sponsor department, the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
The Olympic Lottery Distributor comprised a board with six members, chaired by Rt Hon. Dame Janet Paraskeva DBE, supported by a small team of staff headed by the Chief Executive, Ian Brack.
The Olympic Lottery Distributor was dissolved on 31 March 2013 by statutory instrument. Its property, rights and liabilities were transferred to the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
# Greenfield, Mississippi

Greenfield (also Green) is an unincorporated community in Rankin County, Mississippi, United States.
The settlement is named for S. Green, an early settler. Greenfield had a post office from 1891 to 1935.
An early railway line, owned by the Jackson & Brandon Railroad & Bridge Company, was built through Greenfield in the 1830s. The line is currently owned by the Kansas City Southern Railway.
# Zlatko Šugman

Zlatko Šugman (28 August 1932 – 16 December 2008) was one of Slovenia's best known theater, television and film actors.
Šugman was born in Gorišnica, which is located near Ptuj, in what was then Yugoslavia on 28 August 1932. He was a graduate of the Ljubljana Academy of Acting.
He appeared in numerous Slovenian and Yugoslav theater and film roles throughout his decades long career. Known for his comedic work, Šugman's first appeared in the 1962 film, Tistega lepega dne (One Fine Day), which was directed by France Štiglic. On television, Šugman appeared in monodramas, comedy series and children's shows.
Šugman was a member of the SLG Celje Theater from 1958 until 1961 and the SNG Drama Maribor in Maribor, Slovenia, from 1961 until 1965. He remained a member of the Mestno gledalisce ljubljansko (MGL) theatre, the Ljubljana city theater, for 27 years.
Šugman's awards and honors included the Prešeren Prize, which is the highest Slovenian national award for lifetime achievement in the arts. He also received the Borstnik Ring for lifetime achievement in the theater. In 2001, Šugman was awarded the Jezek Award for his television achievements. The Jezek jury noted his skill in expressing both humor and pain on screen.
Zlatko Šugman died in his home in Ljubljana, Slovenia, on 16 December 2008, at the age of 76. His death was announced by the Mestno gledalisce ljubljansko (MGL) theatre.
# Lawn Chair Lazy

"Lawn Chair Lazy" is a song recorded by Canadian country group James Barker Band. The song was co-written by the band's frontman James Barker, with Gavin Slate. It was the debut single from the band, and the lead single from their extended play Game On.

## Commercial performance

"Lawn Chair Lazy" reached a peak of #6 on Billboard Canada Country chart. This made it the highest-charting debut single by a Canadian country artist at the time. It has been certified Platinum by Music Canada.

## Music video

The official music video for "Lawn Chair Lazy" premiered on Taste of Country on June 20, 2019.

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 3 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kala Pani, Pakistan

Kala Pani is a village in Abbottabad District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is located 12 km from Abbottabad city on the Abbottabad-Thandiani Road at 34°12'30N 73°19'20E and at an altitude of 1762 metres (5784 feet)
It has a variety of fauna, although leopards have been a source of concern due to attacks on local people, the area is mountainous with deep ravines, which can make the roads dangerous to travel, especially in winter when heavy snow falls.
# Lupinus subg. Platycarpos

The genus Lupinus L. and, in particular, its North-American species, were divided by Sereno Watson (1873) into three parts: Lupinus, Platycarpos and Lupinnelus. Differences in habit and in the number of ovules were accepted as the basis for this classification. A majority of perennial and annual species from the American continent described by Watson were referred to Lupinus. To the Platycarpos section were attributed some annual species with two ovules in the ovary and two seeds in the pod (L. densiflorus Benth., L. microcarpus Sims. and others). The section Lupinnelus consisted of one species (L. uncialis), with axillary and solitary flowers, scarcely reflexed banner, and also with two ovules in the ovary.
This principle of classification was extended by Ascherson and Graebner (1907) to cover all lupins from the eastern and western hemispheres. Lupinus L. was for the first time subdivided into two subgenera: A. Eulupinus and B. Platycarpos (Ascherson and Graebner, 1907). Quantity of ovules (seedbuds) in the ovary and seeds in the pod was also accepted as the criterion for this division. Most of the described species from the eastern and western hemispheres were referred to subgen. A. Eulupinus. Subgen. B. Platycarpos included several annual species from the eastern hemisphere with two seedbuds and seeds in the bean (the same species, as the one specified by S. Watson).
Subgen. Platycarpos (S.Wats.) Kurl. in new combination integrates the numerous perennial and annual species from the Western hemisphere, both groups having two and more ovules or seedbuds in the ovary, while subgen. Lupinus L. includes 12 species from the Mediterranean region and Africa with at least four ovules or seedbuds in the ovary.
Subgen. Platycarpos (S.Wats.) Kurl. 1989, Bull. N.I.Vavilov Inst. Plant Industry 193:24. - §2. PLATYCARPOS S.Wats. 1873, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci. 8:522; B. Platycarpos Aschers. et Graebn. 1907, Mitteleurop. Fl. 6,2:232; §1. LUPINUS S.Wats. 1873, l.c.:518, p.max.p; A. Eulupinus Aschers. et Graebn. 1907, Mitteleurop. Fl. 6,2:221, p.p. – New World's or flat-fruited lupins.
The ovary contains two and more ovules or seedbuds. The seed are predominantly small-sized, with an underdeveloped embryo and small amount of endosperm. Cotyledons are small-sized, with long caulicles. The first pair of true leaves is alternate. The stem is predominantly naked with waxen coating. Dominating is the monopodial type of branching. Leaflets are smooth, with waxen coating or slight pubescence, predominantly narrow. Pods are flat or orbicular, with two or more seeds. Represented by frutcuilose, fruticose and herbaceous perennial forms, or less often annual ones. Plants are cross-pollinated. 2n = 36, 48, 96. The type of subgenus: L. densiflorus Benth.
Geographic distribution: North, Central and South America, predominantly in the mining systems of the Andes and Cordillera. Some species are cultivated (L. mutabilis Sweet., L. polyphyllus Lindl.). This subgenus includes several hundreds of species (from 100 up to 500) requiring further analysis of their authenticity.
# Carl Looft

Carl Looft (né Knutsen; 9 February 1863 – 10 April 1943) was a Norwegian physician, and among the first pediatricians in Norway.
He was born in Bærum to physician Carl August Knutsen and Margery Henriette Caroline Louise Thaulow, and was a grandson of Heinrich Arnold Thaulow. In 1892 he married Sofie Bolette Gran.
Looft graduated as cand.med. in 1889. His thesis from 1897 was a treatment of mental disability among children. From 1890 to 1940 he practiced as pediatrician in Bergen. In addition to his work as physician, he was responsible for a series of epidemiological investigations among children. Among his conclusions was that appropriate nutrition during pregnancy and infancy was an important factor for the mental development of the children.
# NMMP

NMMP may refer to:
* United States Navy Marine Mammal Program
* New Mexico Mounted Patrol
# John Walden

John Charles Creasey Walden (Chinese: 華樂庭; 17 April 1925–2013) was a London-born member of the colonial administration in Hong Kong from 1951 until his retirement 1980. He graduated in 1950 from Merton College, Oxford, with a second class degree in Geography. He also studied Chinese at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London and at the University of Hong Kong.

## Political career

Walden joined the Colonial Administrative Service in 1950 and became a member of the Hong Kong government in 1951. He served in the Secretariat for Chinese Affairs, in the New Territories Administration as District Officer and Deputy District Commissioner for nine years, in the Urban Services Department, the Commerce and Industry Department, Housing Department, and in the Colonial Secretariat. During that time he was a member of the Executive and Legislative Council, the Urban Council, the Housing Authority among many other committees.
Between 1976 and 1980, Walden was Director of Home Affairs with the goal of monitoring public opinion. He retired in 1980 to dedicate his life to studying public accountability in Hong Kong as a free-lance researcher. He was an Honorary Research Fellow at the Centre of Asian Studies of the University of Hong Kong. He returned to England in 2010, and died in 2013, aged 88, in Sturminster Newton, Dorset.

## Publications

* Excellency, Your Gap is Showing: Six Critiques on British Colonial Government in Hong Kong (1983) OCLC 10554139
* Excellency, Your Gap is Growing: Six Talks on a Chinese Takeaway (1987)
# Steamworks Brewing Company

The Steamworks Brewing Company is a Canadian microbrewery based in Burnaby, British Columbia. Founded in 1995, Steamworks was originally based out of the Gastown brewpub located in the city of Vancouver. In 2013, the current brewery and taproom opened in the neighbouring city of Burnaby.

## Products

Steamworks brews a number of beers, some of which are on their tap year round and some that are seasonal. Year round, Steamworks offers their award winning Flagship IPA, signature Pale Ale, Kölsch, Pilsner, India Pale Ale, Black Angel IPA, White Angel IPA, Heroica Red Ale and Imperial Red Ale.
Seasonal and Limited Releases include Blitzen, Oatmeal Stout, Winter White Stout, Pumpkin Ale, Killer Cucumber Ale, Farmhouse Wheat Ale, Frambozen, Hop Attack, and Saison.
As part of a 100th year commemoration, Steamworks brewed Copper Roof Ale, an ESB (extra special bitter) reflecting the copper roof of the original Vancouver Sun building located near Gastown.
In 2016, the brewery won the "Best in Show" category at the B.C. Beer Awards.
# Zinc pyrophosphate

Zinc pyrophosphate (Zn$_2$P$_2$O$_7$) is an ionic inorganic chemical compound composed of Zn$^{2+}$ cations and pyrophosphate anions.

## Preparation

Zinc pyrophosphate can be obtained from the thermal decomposition of zinc ammonium phosphate.
    2 ZnNH$_4$PO$_4$ → Zn$_2$P$_2$O$_7$ + 2 NH$_3$ + H$_2$O
It can also be obtained from the reaction between sodium carbonate, zinc oxide, and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
    Na$_2$CO$_3$ + 2 ZnO + 2 (NH$_4$)H$_2$PO$_4$ → Zn$_2$P$_2$O$_7$ + 2 NaOH + 2 NH$_3$ + 2 H$_2$O + CO$_2$
It is also produced when a strongly acidic solution of zinc sulfate is heated with sodium pyrophosphate.
    2 ZnSO$_4$ + Na$_4$P$_2$O$_7$ → Zn$_2$P$_2$O$_7$ + 2 Na$_2$SO$_4$
Another method is precipitating zinc as a phosphate, then heating over 1123 K.

## Properties

Zinc pyrophosphate is a white crystalline solid that is insoluble in water. On heating in water, it decomposes to form Zn$_3$(PO$_4$)$_2$ and ZnHPO$_4$. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system. The α-form crystallizes at low temperatures and the β-form crystallizes at high temperatures.

## Uses

Zinc pyrophosphate is used as a pigment. It is useful in gravimetric analysis of zinc.
# Pharnacid dynasty

Pharnacid dynasty (Satraps of Hellespontine Phrygia) :
| c.550–497 BCE | (Pharnaces) |
| c.480–455 BCE | Artabazus I |
| c.455–430 BCE | Pharnabazus I |
| c.430–420 BCE | Pharnaces II |
| c.413–374 BCE | Pharnabazus II |
| c.407–362 BCE | Ariobarzanes |
| c.389–329 BCE | Artabazus II |
| c.370–320 BCE | Pharnabazus III |
vte :
The Pharnacid dynasty was a Persian dynasty that ruled the satrapy of Hellespontine Phrygia under the Achaemenid Dynasty from the 5th until the 4th century BCE. It was founded by Artabazus, son of satrap Pharnaces I (younger brother of Hystaspes, who was born shortly before 565 BCE), son of Arsames (died ca. 520 BCE). They were directly related to the Achaemenid dynasty itself. The last member of the dynasty was Pharnabazus III.
Before the Pharnacids, Mitrobates (ca. 525–522 BCE) had ruled Hellespontine Phrygia for Cyrus the Great and Cambyses II, before being killed and his territory absorbed by the satrap of Lydia, Oroetes. Following the reorganization of Darius I, Mitrobates was succeeded by Oebares II (c.493), son of Megabazus, before Artabazus became satrap circa 479 BCE and started the Pharnacid dynasty, which would rule Hellespontine Phrygia until the conquests of Alexander the Great (338 BCE).
The residence of the Pharnacid Dynasty was at Dascylium (near modern-day Ergili, Turkey).
After the conquests of Alexander the Great, several women of the Pharnacid family, all daughters of Artabazos II, married Alexandrine nobility: Artonis married Eumenes, Artakama married Ptolemy I, while Barsine may have married Alexander the Great and given him a son, Heracles of Macedon.

## The Pharnacids

* Pharnaces I (Elamite: Parnaka; c. 550–497 BC)
* Artabazus I (fl. 480–455 BCE)
* Pharnabazus I (fl. 455–430 BCE)
* Pharnaces II of Phrygia (fl. 430–422 BCE)
* Pharnabazus II (fl. 422–387 BCE)
* Ariobarzanes of Phrygia (Persian: Ariyabrdhna; (fl. 407–362 BCE)
* Artabazus II (fl. 389–329 BCE)
* Pharnabazus III (fl. 370–320 BCE)
# Myung-hwa

Myung-hwa, also spelled Myong-hwa in North Korea, is a Korean feminine given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name.

## Hanja

There are 19 hanja with the reading "myung" and 15 hanja with the reading "hwa" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names. Hanja with which this name may be written include:
* 明花 (밝을 명; balgeul myeong, 꽃 화; kkot hwa), meaning "bright flower". The same hanja can also be read as various Japanese given names, including Sayaka and Asuka.

## People

People with this name include:
* Myung-wha Chung (born 1944), South Korean cellist
* Kim Myong-hwa (born 1967, North Korean sport shooter, competed in the women's skeet event at the 2000 Summer Olympics
* Lee Myung-hwa (born 1973), South Korean football forward
* Jon Myong-hwa (born 1993), North Korean football midfielder, competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics
* An Myong-hwa, North Korean gymnast, competed in Gymnastics at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic team all-around
* Choe Myong-hwa, North Korean diver, competed in Diving at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's 10 metre platform
# Hess Oil and Chemical

Hess Oil and Chemical Corporation was a company founded in the early 1930s by Leon Hess of New Jersey to distribute heating oil. It expanded over the years to include refining and marketing of heating oil and other petroleum products through terminals and gasoline stations. In 1968, Hess Oil and Chemical Corporation merged with Amerada Petroleum Corporation into Amerada Hess Corporation (NYSE: HES). Since 2006, the merged company has been called Hess Corporation. Before the merger, Hess Oil and Chemical developed the Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corporation (HOVIC) Refinery on St. Croix, United States Virgin Islands, at the time the largest oil refinery in the world. After 1998 the refinery built by HOVIC operated under the name HOVENSA. It is a joint venture with PDVSA and is 50% owned by Hess Corporation. HOVENSA announced plans to close later on in the year on January 18, 2012.
Hess is an independent energy company engaged in the exploration and production of crude oil and natural gas, with a position in a key U.S. shale play—the Bakken in North Dakota. Hess is also one of the largest producers in the deepwater Gulf of Mexico and a key natural gas producer and supplier to Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand. The company is engaged in exploration and appraisal activities offshore Guyana, participating in one of the industry's largest oil discoveries in the past decade with the first phase of a planned multiphase development of the Liza Field in Guyana underway.
Hess is no longer involved in retail sales of petroleum products.
# NMML

NMML may refer to:
* National Marine Mammal Laboratory, a United States research laboratory
* Nehru Memorial Museum & Library in New Delhi
# New Brunswick Route 205

Route 205 is a New Brunswick local highway that runs for 33.7 kilometres along the Saint John River and Maine border in Madawaska County. The route starts at the International Bridge in Clair (across from Fort Kent, Maine) and ends at English Point on Glasier Lake. The route also serves the communities of Saint-François-de-Madawaska and Connors.

## Communities

* Connors
* Saint-François-de-Madawaska
* Clair
* Val Oakes
* Pelletiers Mill
# Steamtown

Steamtown may refer to:
* Steamtown, Ohio, a community in the United States
* Steamtown Heritage Rail Centre, museum in Peterborough, South Australia
* Steamtown Peterborough Railway Preservation Society, former heritage railway in Peterborough, South Australia
* Steamtown, USA, former Vermont museum
* Steamtown National Historic Site, Scranton, Pennsylvania, USA
* Carnforth MPD, former museum in England also known as Steamtown
* The Marketplace at Steamtown, a mixed-use center in Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States (previously branded as the Mall at Steamtown)
# Zuid-Limburgse Stoomtrein Maatschappij

The Zuid-Limburgse Stoomtrein Maatschappij (South Limburg Steam Train Company) or ZLSM is a heritage railway operating from its main station of Simpelveld to Schin op Geul and Kerkrade in the south of the Netherlands. It also runs across the border from Simpelveld to Aachen-Vetschau and has an extensive collection of stock. The ZLSM is currently partnered with the Great Central Railway in England, as they have both double-track railways, although one is disused.

## Rolling stock
### Steam Locos

* SJ E2 1040 (1910)
* SJ E 1090 (1911)
* SJ B 1220 (1914)
* SJ B 1289 (1916). Lease-lend from Spoorwegmuseum
* NS 8826 (1944)
* DRB 52 532 (1943). Lease-lend from private owner
* Krauss "RWTH IFS 3 (Anna)" (1921).

### Diesel Locos

* NS 248 "Sik" (1935)
* Köf II "Lommaert" (1954)
* KS 55 B "Laura" (1954). Lease-lent to a mining museum in Kerkrade
* NS 639 "Hippel" (1957)
* NS 677 "Hippel" (1955)
* Esslingen Neuhof Q "EH 244" (1961)
* DB Class Köf III "Spaniol" (1964)
* DB Class Köf III "Conrad" (1964)
* Deutz V6M536r "SM 130" (1958). Lease-lend from private trust
* LKM N4b (1956). Lease-lend from private owner

### Train units

* DMU NS 179 "Blauwe Engel" (1952)
* DMU Railbus VT 798-04 (1956)
* DMU Railbus VT 798-09 (1959)

### Trams

* LTM 610 (1931).

### Passenger cars

* CIWL Pullman 2nd class 4129 (1927)
* CIWL WR 4268 (1955)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21010 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21016 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21020 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21024 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21028 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21031 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21035 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1A 21040 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1AD 28106 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K1BD 29127 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB PWD 77015 (1934)
* NMBS/SNCB K3B 22418 (1955)
* NMBS/SNCB K3B 22438 (1955)
* NMBS/SNCB K3B 22476 (1955)
* NS Blokkendoos mC 9029 (1925)
* NS Plan-E BKD 6904 (1955)
# Lax Lake

Lax Lake may refer to:
* Lax Lake, Minnesota, an unincorporated community
* Lax Lake (Minnesota), a lake in Minnesota
# Kalanidhi Indira Sangeet Mahavidyalaya

Kalanidhi Indira Sangeet Mahavidyalaya (Nepali: कलानिधि इन्दिरा संगीत महाविद्यालय) is an institution that teaches classical music in Nepal. It was established in 1963. This College is acknowledged and accredited by Bhat Khande Sangeet M.V. in Lucknow, India and by Prayag Sangeet Samiti in Allahabad India. Pandit Ranga Rao Kabambari was the first principal. Subsequent principals were Pt. Ganesh B. Bhandadri, Sangeet Pravin Nar Raj Dhakal, and Mohan Prasad Joshi.
It offers music courses including:
* Vocal
* Keyboard
* Guitar
* Israj
* Sarod
* Kathak Dance
* Sitar
* Charya Dance
* Violin
* Traditional Dance
* Tabala
* Folk Dance
# Mark Eustice

Mark Eustice (born 14 February 1963) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon, Richmond and the Sydney Swans in the Victorian/Australian Football League (VFL/AFL).
Eustice, who played his first VFL game at just 17 years of age, never played more than nine games in a season while at Essendon. He was a member of the reserves premiership winning team of 1983 and played in Essendon's 1984 night premiership, but never participated in a VFL finals series. Used in a variety of positions, he often appeared as a wingman or half forward.
He received a clearance to Richmond for the 1985 season and found himself regularly selected for the seniors. He played 18 games that year and earned the first Brownlow Medal votes of his career when he kicked four goals in a win over Fitzroy. In 1986 he was Richmond's third leading disposal getter, averaging 20 a game. He made 18 appearances in 1987 and again found a lot of the ball, but it would be his last completed season at Richmond. Eight rounds into the 1988 season and after serving a two-week suspension for headbutting former teammate Steven Clark, Eustice was sacked by Richmond. He completed the season with Sydney, playing five games.
At Sydney he played mostly as a back pocket defender and appeared in the opening 20 rounds of the 1989 season before a broken jaw ended his year. He spent two further years with the Swans before being delisted but remained in the city and played for North Shore in the Sydney Football League.
He was the subject of media attention in 2010 when he revealed that he had undergone rehabilitation for long term drug abuse and was suffering from bipolar depression.
# Hero of the Empire

Hero of the Empire: The Boer War, a Daring Escape, and the Making of Winston Churchill is a 2016 book by Candice Millard covering Winston Churchill's exploits during the Boer War. Her third book, Hero of the Empire garnered favorable response by major newspaper companies worldwide and was a winner of the 2017 Kansas Notable Book Awards.

## Critical reception

Millard's third book received praise from many news organizations such as The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Guardian, and USA Today.
Alex von Tunzelmann writing for The New York Times called Hero of the Empire, "a tremendously readable and enjoyable book", and Lucy Hughes-Hallett writing for The Guardian called it, "a thrilling journey, and Millard tells it with gusto."
Tim Brady of the Star Tribune described Millard as "an extremely talented writer, equally adept at penning heart-stopping battlefield scenes and the peculiarities of the emerging Boer culture in early South African history."
# Jívka

Jívka is a municipality and village in Trutnov District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. A part of Jívka called Dolní Vernéřovice has well preserved folk architecture and is protected by law as a village monument zone. The Metuje River originates in the northern part of the municipal territory.