OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lucerne, Kansas

Lucerne is a ghost town in Adell Township, Sheridan County, Kansas, United States. It is approximately 18 miles northeast of the county seat of Hoxie.

## History

The town had a post office from 1880 until 1943. As of 2010, the remains of the town included a cemetery, stone foundation, and a partial wooden sign that used to announce the town's name. As of the 2010 census, the entirety of Adell Township had a population of only 12.
According to a 1912 reference work on Kansas, the town at that time held a population of 50, a general store, a hotel, a money order post office, and a daily stagecoach to the town of Jennings.
# Ludwig von Wildenbruch

Anton Albert Heinrich Ludwig (or Louis) von Wildenbruch (28 March 1803 – 29 November 1874) was a Prussian general and diplomat.

## Early life

Wildenbruch was born in Berlin on 28 March 1803. He was an illegitimate son of Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia by Henriette Fromme.

## Career

He served as consul general in Beirut in the mid-19th century. He was also the Prussian ambassador to Constantinople from 1852 to 1859 at the time of the Crimean War. An amateur scientist, his reports were published in various learned journals of the time.
Between 1842 and 1846, Wildenbruch surveyed the mountainous Galilee region while he was posted to the country. He also measured the water levels of Red Sea along with Sea of Galilee.

## Personal life

In 1837 he married Ernestine von Langen (1805–1858), by whom he had four children who lived to adulthood. Two years after his first wife's death he wed Flora Nicolovius (1811–1879). A son of Wildenbruch's first marriage was the poet and dramatist Ernst von Wildenbruch.
# Luis María de Larrea y Legarreta

Luis María de Larrea y Legarreta (19 April 1918 – 28 May 2009) was a Spanish Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. At the age of 91, he was one of the oldest bishops in the Church.
Luis María de Larrea y Legarreta was born in Miravalles, Spain, and was ordained as a priest on 27 June 1943. He was appointed Bishop of the Diocese of León on 9 July 1971, and was ordained on 25 September 1971. On 16 February 1979 Legarreta was appointed to the Diocese of Bilbao, where he remained until his retirement on 8 September 1995.
# Ludovico Tommasi

Ludovico Tommasi (1866 in Livorno – 1941 in Florence) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

Inspired by the example of his elder brother Angiolo and his cousin Adolfo, Ludovico Tommasi devoted himself to painting, developing his art in close contact with Silvestro Lega, a frequent visitor to the Tommasi family villa at Bellariva. After his military service in Milan between 1888 and 1891, Tommasi and his brother Angiolo frequented the cultural circle that gravitated around Giacomo Puccini at Torre del Lago, and it was here that he came into contact with several exponents of the Tuscan artistic avant-garde, including Galileo Chini and Oscar Ghiglia. Towards the end of the 19th century he became interested in the Divisionist research carried out in that period by his friend Plinio Nomellini. He regularly participated in the principal artistic events in Italy and abroad. In 1913 he was among the participants in the Rome breakaway faction of the Giovane Etruria group that returned to the Tuscan naturalistic tradition, leading to the revival of more classic forms in the years following the First World War. In his maturity he devoted himself to engraving, and in 1912 he opened a school of etching in Florence.
In 1884, he displays Studio al Vero at the Promotrice. In 1886 participated at the First Exposition of Fine Arts of Livorno with "Bellariva sull'Arno a Florence". He continued to exhibit at the Florentine Promotrici. After serving in the military, he exhibits Inverno at the 1894 Florentine Promotrice, and "Notti Umane" at the first Venice Biennale. He joined a group later known as the "Giovane Etruria" (Young Etruria), that in 1913 exhibited their works at the Secessione Romana del 1913. In the 1930s, he painted folk subjects in a severe and monumental style, preferred by the fascists. "Vita semplice", a large canvas was exhibited at the 1930 Venice Biennale.
# Luisa Rivelli

Luisa Rivelli (10 February 1931 – 12 June 2013) was an Italian film actress. She appeared in 50 films between 1951 and 1994.
Rivelli died in Guidonia Montecelio on 12 June 2013, at the age of 82.

## Selected filmography

* La figlia del diavolo (1952)
* They Were Three Hundred (1952)
* Passionate Song (1953)
* It's Never Too Late (1953)
* The Rival (1956)
* Supreme Confession (1956)
* The Law (1959)
* Treasure of the Petrified Forest (1965)
* Lightning Bolt (1965)
* Me, Me, Me... and the Others (1966)
* The Big Gundown (1966)
* Rough Justice (1970)
# El Peñol, Antioquia

El Peñol is a town and municipality in Antioquia Department, Colombia. The population was 16,223 at the 2018 census. It is part of the subregion of Eastern Antioquia. The town is nationally known for the nearby monolith known also as El Peñol, which is a tourist attraction.

## History

The town was originally founded along the Negro-Nare River in 1714 by Fray Miguel de Castro y Rivadeneiro. The area was inhabited by the indigenous Tahamí people prior to the Spanish arrival and colonization of the area.
In 1971, Empresas Públicas de Medellín determined that more water and power was needed to support the rapidly growing city of Medellín, located approximately 50mi/30km to the west, and decided that the Negro-Nare River should be dammed at Guatape, flooding the Negro-Nare River valley in which El Peñol was located. The old town seized by eminent domain and a new town was built several miles west, disrupting the lives of several thousand residents who were then forced to move to the new town without recourse.
The new dam was completed and the valley flooded in 1978. The El Peñol-Guatapé Reservoir now sits over the former location of El Peñol. A cross now marks the location in the reservoir above the former parish of El Viejo Peñol that fronted the town plaza. Some rural parts of Guatape were also flooded and lost.

## Climate

El Peñol has a subtropical highland climate (Köppen: Cfb) consistently warm temperatures and abundant rainfall.
Climate data for El Peñol (Penol), elevation 1,956 m (6,417 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.8 (73.0) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.7 (74.7) | 23.8 (74.8) | 23.9 (75.0) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.3 (73.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.8 (64.0) | 18.0 (64.4) | 18.1 (64.6) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.3 (64.9) | 18.0 (64.4) | 17.8 (64.0) | 17.7 (63.9) | 18.2 (64.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.8 (55.0) | 13.0 (55.4) | 13.0 (55.4) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.3 (55.9) | 13.0 (55.4) | 12.7 (54.9) | 12.8 (55.0) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.7 (54.9) | 12.7 (54.9) | 12.9 (55.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 113.2 (4.46) | 112.0 (4.41) | 181.0 (7.13) | 270.2 (10.64) | 296.6 (11.68) | 201.4 (7.93) | 207.7 (8.18) | 236.8 (9.32) | 295.5 (11.63) | 317.6 (12.50) | 220.4 (8.68) | 153.2 (6.03) | 2,605.6 (102.58) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 15 | 15 | 20 | 24 | 23 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 24 | 25 | 23 | 19 | 238 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 86 | 86 | 87 | 86 | 83 | 82 | 83 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 87 | 86 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
* The former location of El Peñol
* El Peñol rock, next to Guatapé dam
# Electoral district of City of Melbourne

The Electoral district of City of Melbourne was one of the original sixteen electoral districts of the old unicameral Victorian Legislative Council of 1851 to 1856; Victoria having been made a separate colony in Australia in the former year.
The Electoral district of City of Melbourne's area contained the North Melbourne and part of Jika Jika parishes, and was bound in part by Merri Creek, Moonee Ponds and Hobson's Bay.
William Westgarth had been a representative in the New South Wales Legislative Council for the City of Melbourne, and topped the poll for this new district in Victoria.
From 1856 onwards, the Victorian parliament consisted of two houses, the Victorian Legislative Council (upper house, consisting of Provinces) and the Victorian Legislative Assembly (lower house).

## Members

Three members initially, the election results were declared on 13 September 1851, members sworn-in November 1851. Six members from the expansion of the Council in 1853.
| Member 1 | Term | Member 2 | Term | Member 3 | Term |
| William Westgarth | Sep 1851 – Apr 1853 | John O'Shanassy | Sep 1851 – Mar 1856 | James Johnston | Sep 1851 – Dec 1852 | Member 4 | Term | Member 5 | Term | Member 6 | Term |
| John Smith | May 1853 – Mar 1856 | John O'Shanassy | Sep 1851 – Mar 1856 | Augustus Greeves | Jan 1853 – Mar 1856 | John Hodgson | Aug 1853 – Mar 1856 | Henry Langlands | Aug 1853 – Oct 1853 | James Murphy | Aug 1853 – Sep 1855 |
| John Smith | May 1853 – Mar 1856 | John O'Shanassy | Sep 1851 – Mar 1856 | Augustus Greeves | Jan 1853 – Mar 1856 | John Hodgson | Aug 1853 – Mar 1856 | Frederick Sargood | Oct 1853 – Mar 1856 | Thomas Rae | Nov 1855 – Mar 1856 |
# Eistvere

Eistvere is a village in Järva Parish, Järva County in central Estonia.

## Notable people

* Hermynia Zur Mühlen (1883–1951), Austrian writer and translator
* Viktor von zur Mühlen (1879–1950), Baltic German military officer and politician
# El Subliminoso

El Subliminoso is the third album by the alternative rock group dada, and their final album for I.R.S. Records. In the United States, the album was initially released in April 1996. On July 13, 2004, the album was reissued with bonus tracks by Blue Cave Records. The album has sold 36,000 copies to date according to Nielsen Soundscan.

## Track listing

* 1996 I.R.S. Records Edition (Original Release)
* "Time Is Your Friend"
* "Sick In Santorini"
* "Bob The Drummer"
* "I Get High"
* "The Spirit Of 2009"
* "Star You Are"
* "A Trip With My Dad"
* "You Won't Know Me"
* "Rise"
* "No One"
* "The Fleecing Of America"
* "Hollow Man"
* 2004 Blue Cave Records Edition (Reissued Release)
* "Time Is Your Friend"
* "Sick In Santorini"
* "Bob The Drummer"
* "I Get High"
* "The Spirit Of 2009"
* "Star You Are"
* "A Trip With My Dad"
* "You Won't Know Me"
* "Rise"
* "No One"
* "The Fleecing Of America"
* "Hollow Man"
* "California Dreamin'" (originally performed by The Mamas & the Papas) [Bonus Track]
* "Happy Day Violator" [Bonus Track]
* "Mystery Date" [Bonus Track]
* "Put Me Down" [Bonus Track]
* This 1990s alternative rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ekecikgödeler, Aksaray

Ekecikgödeler, formerly known as Gödeler, is a village in the Aksaray District, Aksaray Province, Turkey. Its population is 199 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds.
# El Calabozo cove

El Calabozo cove (Spanish: Ensenada de Calabozo) is a cove located at the northern tip of South America, at the western Gulf of Venezuela, the country's namesake. This cove starts in Castilletes Point and ends to 90.60 km at the southern Barrier of Maracaibo, comprising approximately 140 km of coastline, and shapes the coastline that originate the La Guajira Peninsula.
Administratively, it belongs to the Zulia State.
11°25′N 71°35′W﻿ / ﻿11.417°N 71.583°W﻿ / 11.417; -71.583
* This article about a location in Venezuela is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
* e
# El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve

The El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, created in 1988, is located in Mulegé Municipality in northern Baja California Sur, at the center of the Baja California Peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California. With an area of over 24,930 km$^2$ (9,630 sq mi)), it is the largest wildlife refuge in Mexico and borders the northern edge of the Valle de los Cirios Protected Area of Flora and Fauna.

## History

Native groups first inhabited this region over eleven thousand years ago. They may have been nomads who came overland from the north of the American continent, or they may have been marine-oriented groups using boats to follow the coastline. At the dawn of the historic period, their successors were the Cochimi, foragers who exploited the natural resources of the coast, the inland plains, and the Sierra de San Francisco. Travelers trekking into this mountainous region can still see the natives' cave art. Spanish explorers arrived in the area in the 16th century. Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo was the first explorer to navigate the coastlines, whereas Sebastián Vizcaíno explored inland, in what is now the biosphere reserve in 1596 on behalf of Gaspar de Zúñiga, viceroy of New Spain.

## Fauna

Animals that have adapted to these extreme conditions include a variety of nocturnals such as coyotes, rodents, and hares; others have adapted to only ingesting water from succulents. Outstanding among the mammals is the Baja California pronghorn (an endemic subspecies of the pronghorn); the last populations of this subspecies can be found in the region. The Vizcaíno is also the habitat of the desert bighorn sheep, mule deer, and dozens of resident and migratory birds. Of special importance: the ospreys, cormorants, herons, and gulls—and four species of sea turtles. On the coastline and islets there are many marine mammals, such as northern elephant seals, California sea lions, dolphins, and gray whales.
# Elaeocyma subcostaria

Elaeocyma subcostaria is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

This extinct species was found in strata of the Lutetian in France.
# Elaeocyma attalia

Elaeocyma attalia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 8.5 mm, its diameter 3 mm.
(Original description) The small shell is slender and acute. The color of the shell is white and polished. It contains eight flattish whorls exclusive of the (lost) protoconch. The suture is obscure and appressed. The fasciole (a band of minute tubercles) is immediately adjacent, rather wide, and constricted. The spiral sculpture consists of a few incised lines on the base and threads on the siphonal canal. The axial sculpture consists of (on the penultimate whorl about fourteen) low feeble ribs, almost knoblike, stronger on the earlier whorls, but which do not reach the base or cross the anal fasciole and which disappear on the last half of the body whorl where there is a moundlike varix and traces of a yellowish spot. The aperture is small. The anal sulcus is deep, with a subsutural callus. The outer lip is thin, sharp and arcuately produced. The inner lip and columella show a thin layer of enamel. The columella is short. The siphonal canal is very short and hardly differentiated from the aperture.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the demersal zone of the Pacific coast of Western Mexico
# Luis Edgardo Mercado Jarrín

Luis Edgardo Mercado Jarrín (September 19, 1919 – June 18, 2012) was a Peruvian politician who was Prime Minister of Peru from January 31, 1973 to February 1, 1975. He was Foreign Minister. He served in both positions during the military dictatorship of President Juan Velasco Alvarado. Mercado had considerably influence on the foreign policy of the Velasco regime. Velasco was a critic of U.S. foreign policy towards Peru. He was a critic of the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance, arguing that it led to the dependence of Latin American states on the United States.
After the 1968 coup that put Velasco in power, Mercado established diplomatic relations and signed a trade pact with the Soviet Union.
He was born in Barranco.
# Elaine Scott

Elaine Scott may refer to:
* Elaine P. Scott (born 1957), American engineer
* Elaine Anderson Steinbeck, American actress and stage producer also known as Elaine Anderson Scott
* Elaine Scott (producer), Canadian television producer of Starhunter and A Friend of the Family
* Elaine Scott (writer), 1999 Science Writing Award winner
# Election Law Journal

Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy is a quarterly peer-reviewed law journal published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. covering legal issues related to elections and voting rights. It was established in 2002 with Daniel H. Lowenstein (UCLA School of Law) and Richard L. Hasen (Loyola Law School) as founding editors-in-chief. As of 2010, the editors are Daniel P. Tokaji (Moritz College of Law) and Paul Gronke (Reed College). As of 2018, the Editor-in-Chief is David Canon, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Election Law Journal is abstracted and indexed in Westlaw and International Political Science Abstracts/Documentation Politique Internationale.
# Electoral district of Bennettswood

Electoral district of Bennettswood was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Victoria.

## Members for Bennetswood

| Member | Party | Term |
| Ian McLaren | Liberal | 1967–1979 |
| Keith McCance | Liberal | 1979–1982 |
| Doug Newton | Labor | 1982–1985 |
| Roger Pescott | Liberal | 1985–1992 |
| Geoff Coleman | Liberal | 1992–1999 |
| Ron Wilson | Liberal | 1999–2002 |
    McLaren had represented Caulfield 1965–1967.
# Electoral district of Alma

Alma was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales from 1894 to 1904, named after Alma, a locality in southern Broken Hill, now known as South Broken Hill.

## Members for Alma

Josiah Thomas easily won the seat for Labor at the 1894 election, was elected unopposed following year and increased his majority at the 1898 election. Thomas entered federal politics by the winning the seat of Barrier at the first Commonwealth election. William Williams succeeded Thomas after narrowing defeating Jabez Wright in the 1901 election.
| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Josiah Thomas | Labor | 1894–1901 |
| | William Williams | Independent Labor | 1901–1904 |
# Luis Vázquez

Luis Vázquez may refer to:
* Luis Vázquez Martínez (born 1949), Spanish applied mathematician
* Luis Vázquez (footballer) (born 2001), Argentine footballer for Boca Juniors
* Luis Vázquez (baseball) (born 1999), Puerto Rican professional baseball player for the Chicago Cubs
# El Moodio

El Moodio is an album by the American band Eleventh Dream Day, released in 1993. The band supported the album with a North American tour. It was Eleventh Dream Day's final album for Atlantic Records.

## Production

Recorded in New York, the album was produced by Jim Rondinelli. Nine of its 10 songs were written by Janet Beveridge Bean and Rick Rizzo. Matthew O'Bannon joined as the second guitar player. The band started the album with Brad Wood, in Chicago, and also recorded songs that were released on 2013's New Moodio. Velvet Crush's Ric Menck played drums on "That's the Point".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Calgary Herald | B+ |
| Robert Christgau | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| (The New) Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Rolling Stone concluded that "the lion's share of the material reveals a knack for emotionally charged scenes, underscored by Bean's brusque drums," writing that "the root of great rock & roll isn't originality but spirit—and Eleventh Dream Day has passion to burn." The Washington Post determined that the album "still doesn't unite the band's influences—the Velvet Underground, Neil Young and the Dream Syndicate, to name just a few—into a distinctive whole." Greil Marcus, in Artforum, wrote that "on 'Rubber Band', singer/guitarist Rick Rizzo asks the musical question, How far can a phrase be stretched before every trace of the meaning it began with is gone?, and doesn't answer it."
USA Today praised "the shimmery harmonies, grabby melodies and guitar-rock intensity." The Calgary Herald called the album "outsider rock that doesn't try to overthrow the system, that just wants to hang on and hope—and rock with a controlled rage." The Gazette opined that "when Rizzo and Matthew O'Bannon's guitars work alchemy in the ballads, the band approaches grandeur." The Virginian-Pilot deemed El Moodio "an album of moody, nervous guitars and edgy singing."
# Luke Glacier

Luke Glacier (65°42′S 64°2′W﻿ / ﻿65.700°S 64.033°W﻿ / -65.700; -64.033) is a glacier at least 15 nautical miles (28 km) long, flowing northwest into the head of Leroux Bay on the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica. It is surmounted by Mount Chevreux on the south, Mount Perchot on the southwest and Mount Radotina on the northeast. The glacier was first sighted and roughly surveyed in 1909 by the Fourth French Antarctic Expedition. It was resurveyed in 1935–36 by the British Graham Land Expedition and later named for George Lawson Johnston, 1st Baron Luke of Pavenham, Chairman of Bovril Ltd, who contributed toward the cost of the expedition.
# Elgorriaga

Elgorriaga is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain.
# Eleshnitsa, Sofia Province

Eleshnitsa is a village in Elin Pelin Municipality, in Sofia Province, Bulgaria.

## Geography

Eleshnitsa is located in a mountainous area in the foothills of the Balkan Mountains, at the foot of Mount Murgash 25 km northeast of Sofia and 10 km north of Elin Pelin. The Eleshnitsa River springs near Mount Murgash and passes through Eleshnitsa. The old road from Sofia to Botevgrad and the Hemus motorway are in the immediate vicinity.

## History

From 1959 to 1991 the village was named Yordankino.

## Cultural and natural attractions

The Eleshnitsa Monastery is near the village.
# Elesma subglauca

Elesma subglauca, the grey elesma, is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Francis Walker in 1865. It is found in the southern half of Australia.
The wingspan is about 40 mm.
# Eligijus

Eligijus is a masculine Lithuanian given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Eligijus Jankauskas (born 1998), Lithuanian footballer
* Eligijus Masiulis (born 1974), Lithuanian politician
# Electoral division of Meander

The Electoral division of Meander was an electoral division in the Tasmanian Legislative Council of Australia. It existed from 1856 to 1997, when it was renamed Leven.

## Members

| Member | Party | Period |
| William Nairn | Independent | 1856–1869 |
| Alexander Clerke | Independent | 1869–1871 |
| John Thomson | Independent | 1871–1875 |
| Thomas Field | Independent | 1875–1881 |
| Frederick Grubb | Independent | 1881–1911 |
| John Hope | Independent | 1911–1926 |
| Hubert Nichols | Independent | 1926–1935 |
| Percy Best | Independent | 1935–1943 |
| Elliot Lillico | Independent | 1943–1958 |
| Charles Best | Independent | 1958–1971 |
| Jeff Coates | Independent | 1971–1982 |
| Reg Hope | Independent | 1982–1997 |
# Lukarsko Goševo

Lukarsko Goševo is a village situated in Novi Pazar municipality in Serbia.
# Elegantogyaritus wakaharai

Elegantogyaritus wakaharai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the type species of its genus. It was described by Yamasako, Hasegawa and Ohbayashi in 2012. It is known from Laos.
# Luoto (surname)

Luoto is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Olavi Luoto (1927–2017), Finnish middle-distance runner
* Kati Luoto (born 1972), Finnish strength athlete
* Iiro Luoto (born 1984), American football tight end
* Joona Luoto (born 1997), Finnish professional hockey player