OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johann Baptist Fischer

Johann Baptist Fischer, born 1803 in Munich (Germany), died 30 May 1832 in Leiden (the Netherlands) was a German naturalist, zoologist and botanist, doctor and surgeon.

## Biography

Fischer was the son of a Munich schoolmaster, also named Johann Baptist, and his wife Cäcilie Haimerl. His younger brother was Sebastian Fischer, who also became a physician and naturalist spending part of his career in Russia and then Egypt.
J. B. Fisher was the assistant of the botanist Carl Ludwig Blume in the former national herbarium of Brussels. In 1826, he joined an expedition to Java, then a possession of the Dutch East Indies, and participated with Blume in writing the description of the species collected. During the Belgian revolution of September 1830, he helped Philipp Franz von Siebold transferring herbarium specimens from Brussels to Leiden in the Netherlands. Johann Baptist Fischer also devoted himself to the study of mammals, and he published in 1830 his Synopsis Mammalium. He died at a young age from septic infection.

## Taxonomic descriptions

Johann Baptist Fischer described many species of plants, which were proven to be synonyms, as Agathosma desciscens (J.B.Fisch. 1832) synonym for Agathosma bifida Bartl. & H.L.Wendl., 1824.
In his Synopsis Mammalium, he also described a number of new mammalian species and subspecies.

### Rodents

* Akodon azarae (J. Fischer, 1829), named in honor of the Spanish naturalist Félix de Azara
* Geocapromys brownii (J. Fischer, 1829), the Jamaican hutia, named in honor of the Irish naturalist Patrick Browne
* Megalomys desmarestii (J. Fischer, 1829), the muskrat of Martinique, an endemic rodent now extinct, and named in honor of the French zoologist Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest.

### Primates

* Trachypithecus johnii (J. Fischer, 1829), the Nilgiri langur, a small monkey native to the south west of the India, named in honor of the missionary CS John.

### Bats

* Centronycteris maximiliani (J. Fischer, 1829), the hirsute bat, named in honor of the prince Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied
* Pipistrellus rueppellii (J. Fischer, 1829), the Rüppell's pipistrelle, named in honor of the German naturalist Eduard Rüppell
* Plecotus austriacus (J. Fischer, 1829), the grey long-eared bat.

### Carnivores

* Caracal caracal nubica (J. Fischer, 1829), the Nubian caracal
* Genetta genetta senegalensis (J. Fischer, 1829), the Senegalese common genet.

### Marsupials

* Echymipera kalubu (J. Fischer, 1829), the common spiny bandicoot, a small marsupial of New Guinea.
* The standard author abbreviation J.B.Fisch. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Liga Mayor de Fútbol

Liga Mayor de Fútbol may refer to:
* Liga Mayor de Futbol de Honduras
* Primera División de Republica Dominicana
* Salvadoran Primera División
# Shanghai Jianping High School

Shanghai Jianping High School (上海市建平中学) is a public secondary school in Pudong, Shanghai, China. Founded in 1944, the school was recognized as Famous Trademarks in Shanghai.
# Desperate (Daphne Khoo album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| CD Baby | |
| Allmusic | |
| The Straits Times Life! Section | |
Desperate is the official debut studio album of Daphne Khoo. It was released in December, 2007. It contains the singles "Doll" and "Desperate". It is well received in Southeast Asia, Singapore.

## Track listing

* "Doll"
* "Desperate"
* "Wrong"
* "J-tusk"
* "Tribute"
* "Little Love Song"
* "Charlene"
* "Rescue"
* "That Song"
* "Letting Go"
* "Bleeding Tears"
* "Doll"
# Merceline Dahl-Regis

Merceline Dahl-Regis, CMG OD, is a Bahamian physician and public health expert. She is the former Chief Medical Officer of the Bahamas and has been recognized for her role in advancing public health in the Caribbean and internationally.

## Biography

Dahl-Regis earned her medical degree from the University of West Indies in the 1960s, becoming one of the first women to graduate in medicine in the Bahamas. She earned a degree in public health from Johns Hopkins University. She completed a residency in paediatrics at Howard University, where she subsequently accepted a faculty position.
Returning home to the Bahamas, Dahl-Regis obtained a position at Princess Margaret Hospital. She was appointed Chief Medical Officer of the Bahamas in 1997. In 2009, Dahl-Regis was awarded the Pan American Health Organization Award for Administration, for her contributions to health care management, research, and medical education. She was credited for her innovations to the public health system, including the introduction of non-medical administrators to public health clinics so that medical staff could focus on delivering health care. She was also recognized for her management of a malaria outbreak within the tourism industry.
In 2010, Dahl-Regis was appointed to chair an international expert committee responsible for verifying the elimination of measles, rubella and congenital rubella syndrome in the Americas. In 2016, the committee declared the Americas free of endemic measles, following a 22-year vaccination drive.
In 2018, Dahl-Regis was presented with the PAHO Public Health Hero of the Americas award. At the ceremony, Bahamian Prime Minister Hubert Minnis commended Dahl-Regis on her efforts to eliminate vaccine-preventable diseases. The same year, she was named an Officer of the Bahamian Order of Distinction.
In 2020, during the global COVID-19 pandemic, Dahl-Regis coordinated the Bahamian government's COVID-19 task force.

## Selected works

* Dahl-Regis, M. M.; Jayam-Trouth, A. (1986). "Fetal alcohol syndrome and myasthenia gravis". Journal of the National Medical Association. 78 (11): 1111, 1115–1117. ISSN 0027-9684. PMC 2571423. PMID 3641931.
* Hayford, S. M.; Epps, R. P.; Dahl-Regis, M. (1988). "Behavior and development patterns in children born to heroin-addicted and methadone-addicted mothers". Journal of the National Medical Association. 80 (11): 1197–1200. ISSN 0027-9684. PMC 2571530. PMID 2470912.
* Dahl-Regis, M. M.; Oyefara, B. I. (1990). "Boarder babies: children with special health needs". Journal of the National Medical Association. 82 (7): 473–477. ISSN 0027-9684. PMC 2626955. PMID 2398506.
* Irons, B.; Lewis, M. J.; Dahl-Regis, M.; Castillo-Solórzano, C.; Carrasco, P. A.; de Quadros, C. A. (2000). "Strategies to eradicate rubella in the English-speaking Caribbean". American Journal of Public Health. 90 (10): 1545–1549. doi:10.2105/ajph.90.10.1545. ISSN 0090-0036. PMC 1446383. PMID 11029986.
# Johann Baptist Friedreich

Johann Baptist Friedreich (19 April 1796, in Würzburg – 19 January 1862, in Würzburg) was a German forensic physician and psychiatrist. He was a prominent member of the so-called "somatic school" of psychiatry in Germany. He was the son of physician Nicolaus Anton Friedreich (1761–1836), and the father of pathologist Nikolaus Friedreich (1825–1882).
He studied medicine at the University of Würzburg, where in 1820 he obtained his habilitation. In 1830 he was named a professor of physiology at the university, however in 1832, along with physician Johann Lukas Schönlein and surgeon Cajetan von Textor, he was removed from his post for political reasons. He then worked as a court physician in Weißenburg, later performing similar duties in Straubing, Ansbach and finally in Erlangen, where in 1850 he became an honorary professor of forensic medicine.
Friedreich is cited by multiple sources as having provided an especially early medical description of transsexuality. In particular, they note his 1829 work, Θήλεια νοῦσος; historisches Fragment, within the Magazin für philosophische, medizinische, und gerichtliche Seelenkunde (and its later 1830 republication as part of his Versuch einer Literärgeschichte der Pathologie und Therapie der psychischen Krankheiten).

## Selected works

* Versuch einer Literärgeschichte der Pathologie und Therapie der psychischen Krankheiten, 1830 – Essay on a literary history of the pathology and treatment of mental illness.
* Systematische Literatur der ärztlichen und gerichtlichen Psychologie, 1832 – Systematic literature of medical and judicial psychology.
* Historisch-kritische Darstellung der Theorien über das Wesen und den Sitz der psychischen Krankheiten, 1836 – Historical-critical presentation of theories on the nature and location of mental illness.
* System der gerichtlichen Psychologie, 1842 – System of judicial psychology.
* Zur Bibel. Naturhistorische, anthropologische und medicinische Fragmente, 1848 – The Bible; natural history, anthropological and medicinal fragments.
* Die realien in der Jliade und Odyssee, 1851 – Realities in the Iliad and Odyssey.
* Die symbolik und mythologie der natur, 1859 – The symbolism and mythology of nature.
* Geschichte des Räthsels, 1860 – History of the Riddle.
# William Weir (architect)

William Weir (20 September 1865 – 8 July 1950) was a Scottish architect who specialised in the repair of ancient structures.
Weir left school at sixteen to become a pupil of Edinburgh architect Archibald MacPherson, while also attending the Edinburgh School of Art. He moved to London at nineteen to work in the studios of first Leonard Stokes and then Arts and Crafts pioneer Philip Webb.
Weir set up independent practice in 1900 and was admitted as a Licentiate member of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1911.
William Weir is best known for overseeing repairs to historic buildings including Dartington Hall, Tattershall Castle and Bodiam Castle. His work spanned more than forty British counties and more than 300 buildings, including scores of small town and country churches. He collaborated with many of the leading figures of the Arts and Crafts Movement such as William Morris, Ernest Gimson, Norman Jewson and Detmar Blow.
Weir's work at Dartington Hall, near Totnes, Devon consisted of the restoration of seriously depressed manor house buildings of about 1388. The buildings consist of the three storey west range of the courtyard, where he removed external stairways to the upper floors and internalised all the vertical circulation. He re-planned the accommodation internally, including installing plumbing, heating and electrical wiring. The east range is similar in arrangement but may not have had external staircases. Weir put an oak hammerbeam roof on the Great Hall and renovated doors and windows. The profile of the beams was gleaned from the shadowy remains on the plaster walls of the exact dimensions of the roof trusses. The spacing of trusses was established by the window spacing below. The kitchens were cleaned up and provided with new hammerbeam roofs clad externally in local slate.
From his mid-thirties Weir was a committed campaigner for the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings, founded by Webb and Morris to promote the repair (rather than restoration) of ancient buildings. An SPAB annual report in the 1920s said Weir had "perhaps been more closely connected with [the society] than any other individual architect."
# Uppies and Downies

Uppies and Downies is a version of Hand Ba game, with roots in even earlier games, played in Workington, West Cumbria, England. The modern tradition began some time in the latter half of the 19th century, with the match played annually at Easter to raise money for local charities.

## The game

The object of the game is to "hail the ball" (throw it up in the air three times) at the team's goal. The Downies' goal is a capstan on the Prince of Wales' dock, while the Uppies' is the gates of Workington Hall Parklands.
There are no other ostensible rules of play and the game is primarily a rough and tumble scrum interspersed with break-away sprints by members of one team or the other, with some similarities to rugby. Some players from outside Workington take part, especially fellow West Cumbrians from Whitehaven and Maryport, resulting in about a thousand players on each team.

## The ball

An Uppies and Downies ball is made from four pieces of cow leather. It is 20 inches (51 cm) in circumference and weighs about two and a half pounds (1.1 kg). Only three hand-made balls are produced every year and each is dated.

## Prizes

The player who hails the ball gets to keep the ball and will take the ball into the Town centre for people to get photos with for donations.

## Socioeconomics

Uppies and Downies refer to the residents of the top (East) and bottom (West) of the town, which slopes down towards the sea. In the modern incarnation of the game, the Downies were originally residents of the marsh and quay, a working class area of the town demolished in the early 1980s and traditionally looked down at by the more affluent top of the town.

## Safety concerns

Due to its unpredictability, the game can spill over into the town centre. In the past, police have issued safety advice to visitors and local parents warning of getting caught up in the inevitable rough and physical encounter.

## Statues

A pair of coal-black iron-ore coloured figure statues created by Maryport sculptor Colin Telfer depict the Easter mass event; one stands outside Workington Hall, and the other at the town harbour.

## Threat from supermarket development

In 2009, a proposed development plan to build a Tesco Extra store on the Cloffocks threatened the future of the event. The plans were dropped in 2011.
# Goedgevonden mine

The Goedgevonden Coal Mine is a coal mine located in Mpumalanga province in South Africa. The mine has coal reserves amounting to 200 million tonnes of coking coal, one of the largest coal reserves in Africa and the world. The mine has an annual production capacity of 6.7 million tonnes of coal.
# Liga MXA Independiente

Liga MXA Independiente is a Mexican semi-professional football league. Established in 2013, it began as a local league in Fresnillo, Zacatecas, before growing into a nationwide competition with multiple divisions. It is not affiliated with the Mexican Football Federation, but rather the Mexican Semiprofessional Football Federation.
Liga MX Independiente has served both as a hotbed for developing young talent and as a destination for retired professional footballers. It also runs a women's league and an under-19 league.

## History

The Liga de Fútbol MXA Independiente was created in 2013 in Fresnillo, Zacatecas, and originally operated at the municipal level. It then grew to the state level; at one point, there were teams based in 54 out of the 58 municipalities of Zacatecas. The league started adding teams from neighboring states soon thereafter until eventually becoming a national competition. As of 2018, there were teams in 32 states.
In 2021, Liga MXA Independiente created a new first-tier league called the Liga Élite, which was aimed more towards professionalism. Eight teams were chosen based on their "structure and economic solvency", with two spots reserved for the champions in the top two tiers of the Liga MXA's existing league structure. The teams were Carranzos, Estudiantes de Morelia, Fundición Santa Rosa, Jaguares de Saltillo, Metropolitan Monterrey, Nicolás Romero, Obson Dynamo, and Ostioneros de Guaymas.
In January 2022, Gregorio Cruz Martínez, the municipal president of Axtla de Terrazas, made an appearance as one of three designated overage players on the CPTIF GP Axtla under-21 squad.

## Competition format

As of 2018, 40-minute halves are played and five substitutions were allowed. A liguilla (Spanish for "little league") playoff tournament is played at the end of the season.

## Notable players

* Everaldo Barbosa
* Jaime Correa
* Daniel Ludueña
* Alberto Medina
* José de Jesús Mosqueda
* José Arturo Rivas
* Rodrigo Ruiz
* Sergio Santana
# Illa del Mar

Illa del Mar ("Sea Island") is a complex of four buildings, including two skyscrapers, located in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The tallest skyscrapers is Illa del Mar 1 with 99 meters (325 feet) tall and has 29 floors and Illa del Mar 2 with 77 meters tall and has 23 floors. The Illa del Mar complex is located in the district of Sant Martí on Passeig del Taulat street.
# Shanghai Jewish Chronicle

The Shanghai Jewish Chronicle (Chinese: 上海猶太紀事報) was a Jewish newspaper operating in Shanghai, China. It was a German language newspaper that was originally published daily and later published weekly.
The paper opened on May 3, 1939. The German language newspaper business was increasing in Shanghai due to an influx of Jewish refugees from Europe. Ossi Lewin, J. Kastan, and Horwitz served as the editors. The newspaper stories included international news and often referred to interests held by Jewish people. It targeted "Jews of the Far East and especially those of the German speaking community." It also discussed emigration problems. Each issue had eight to sixteen pages. Advertising made up about one third of each issue.
After the Japanese took over China, the Chronicle cooperated with the Japanese administration. It was the only Jewish newspaper in Shanghai to exist after World War II. In 1945 it was renamed Shanghai Echo. In 1948 publication ended.
# Merops

Merops may refer to:
* Merops (mythology), the name of several figures from Greek mythology
* Merops (genus), a genus of bee-eaters.
* MEROPS, an on-line database for peptidases
# John Broxholme

John Broxholme (died 1647) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1640 to 1647.
Broxholme was of Broxholme Place, Lincoln. In November 1640, he was elected Member of Parliament for Lincoln in the Long Parliament and sat until his death in 1647.
Broxholme married Troth Fowkes, widow of Sir Henry Fowkes of Bulwick, and daughter of Richard Gedney of Bag Enderby, Lincolnshire. His son William was later MP for Grimsby.
# Nudurupadu

Nudurupadu is a village in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Phirangipuram mandal of Guntur revenue division.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census of India, the village had a population of 3,956 with 1,141 households. The total population constitutes 1,976 males, 1,980 females and 432 children, in the age group of 0–6 years. The average literacy rate stands at 63.73% with 2,246 literates, lower than the national average of 73.00%.

## Government and politics

Nudurupadu gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member. The ward members are headed by a Sarpanch. The village forms a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region and is under the jurisdiction of APCRDA.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has a total of 6 Zilla Parishad/Mandal Parishad schools.

## Transport

Nudurupadu railway station is administered under Guntur division of South Central Railway zone and located on located on the Vijayawada-Guntakal section.
# Politely (album)

Politely is an album by American jazz trumpeter Bill Hardman which was recorded in 1981 and released on the Muse label the following year.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated, "This quintet date is very much in the bop vein. Despite its title, much of the session is actually hard driving".

## Track listing

* "Love Letters" (Victor Young, Edward Heyman) − 6:00
* "Politely" (Bill Hardman) − 6:14
* "Lazybird" (John Coltrane) − 6:15
* "Coral Keys" (Walter Bishop Jr.) − 9:47
* "Smooch" (Charles Mingus, Miles Davis) − 8:20

## Personnel

* Bill Hardman − trumpet
* Junior Cook − tenor saxophone
* Walter Bishop Jr. − piano
* Paul Brown − bass
* Leroy Williams − drums
# Politely

Politely (foaled 1963 in Maryland) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. She was bred by Allaire du Pont and raced under her Bohemia Stable banner. Her sire, Amerigo, a son of the great Nearco, was a stakes winner of races in England and the United States including the Coventry Stakes, New York Handicap and the San Juan Capistrano Handicap. Her dam was Morn Again, a daughter of Calumet Farm's multiple stakes winner Sun Again.
When Politely, trained by George Baker, raced at age three, her best outing was a third to 1965 American Horse of the Year Moccasin in the 1966 Test Stakes. At ages four and five, she was one of the top fillies in the United States, scoring back-to-back wins in three important stakes races, which included equalling and breaking the Monmouth Park track record in the Matchmaker Stakes.
Retired to broodmare duty, Politely produced eleven foals between 1971 and 1987. She was bred to top stallions such as Hoist The Flag, Dr. Fager, Alydar, The Minstrel, Smarten and Northern Dancer, but her offspring met with limited racing success.
In 1977 Politely was inducted into the Aiken Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame and into the Maryland Thoroughbred Hall of Fame in 2013.
# List of Canadian number-one albums of 1968

The Canadian Top 50 Albums, published in RPM, was a record chart that features albums in Canada. The first chart started on October 14, 1968, and the last issue was October 30, 2000. There were seven number-one albums in 1968: the first was Wheels of Fire by Cream, and the last was The Beatles by The Beatles. Jimi Hendrix's Electric Ladyland spent the most weeks at number-one, spending three weeks from November 18 to December 2. Wheels of Fire, Cheap Thrills by Big Brother and the Holding Company, and The Beatles all spent two weeks at number-one. Steppenwolf by Steppenwolf and Wichita Lineman by Glen Campbell spent one week at number-one.

## Albums

| Issue Date | Album | Artist |
| October 14 | Wheels of Fire | Cream |
| October 21 | Feliciano! | José Feliciano |
| October 28 | Cheap Thrills | Big Brother and the Holding Company |
| November 4 | Cheap Thrills | Big Brother and the Holding Company |
| November 11 | Steppenwolf | Steppenwolf |
| November 18 | Electric Ladyland | Jimi Hendrix |
| November 25 | Electric Ladyland | Jimi Hendrix |
| December 2 | Electric Ladyland | Jimi Hendrix |
| December 9 | Wichita Lineman | Glen Campbell |
| December 16 | The Beatles | The Beatles |
| December 23 | The Beatles | The Beatles |
# Spiroglossa

Spiroglossa is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Spiroglossa tpus Doleschall, 1858

## Distribution

Maluku Islands.
# Iluta Gaile

Iluta Gaile (born 10 December 1968) is a Latvian businesswoman, politician and former luger, who competed at four Winter Olympic Games. She is a former deputy for Riga City Council.

## Personal life

Gaile was born in Cēsis, Latvia SSR (now Latvia), and grew up in Stalbe. As of 2017, Gaile lived in Sigulda. As a teenager, Gaile trained on the Cēsis track.

## Sporting career

Gaile competed in the luge event at four Winter Olympic Games. She finished 10th in 1992, 17th in 1994, 14th in 1998, and 10th in 2002.
In 1988 and 1989, she came third in the USSR national championships, and in 1990, she came second in the event. In 1988, she won the Latvia SSR national championships, and in 1994, 1998, and 2000, she won the Latvian national championships. She was part of the Latvian team that won the 1991 Luge World Cup event in Germany. Her best individual result at the FIL World Luge Championships was 8th in 2001.

## Political career

After retiring from luge, Gaile undertook a master's degree in entrepreneurship. She later set up a recruitment company, IG Konsultācijas. In 2005, she stood for the People's Party as a deputy for Riga City Council. She was not initially selected, but was given the seat after Jānis Freimanis [lv] died in 2006.
# Dextella khaoyaiana

Dextella khaoyaiana is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2011. It is found in central Thailand.
The wingspan is about 11.5 mm.
# Mad About You (disambiguation)

Mad About You is a 1990s American sitcom which had a limited revival in 2019.
Mad About You may also refer to:

## Music

* "Mad About You" (Belinda Carlisle song), 1986
* "Mad About You" (Hooverphonic song), 2000
* "Mad About You" (Sting song), 1991
* "Mad About You", a song by Slaughter from Stick It to Ya, 1990
* "Mad About You", a song by Toto from Mindfields, 1999

## Television and film

* Mad About You (Chinese TV series), a 2016 sitcom
* Mad About You (film), a 1990 film starring Claudia Christian