OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems

The International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) is the oldest conference series in the field of intelligent educational systems. It was established in 1988 by Claude Frasson. The first several events were held every four years and, while engaging a broad international audience, were always located in Montreal, Canada. The growth of the field encouraged the transformation into a biannual internationally organized event, which was originally held every other year, opposite the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education. Since 1992, the Proceedings of the conference are being published by Springer in the popular Lecture Notes in Computer Science series.
The conference was hosted in Montreal by Claude Frasson and Gilles Gauthier in 1988, 1992, 1996, and 2000; in San Antonio (US) by Carol Redfield and Valerie Shute in 1998; in Biarritz (France) and San Sebastian (Spain) by Guy Gouardères and Stefano Cerri in 2002; in Maceio (Brazil) by Rosa Maria Vicari and Fábio Paraguaçu in 2004; in Jhongli (Taiwan) by Tak-Wai Chan in 2006. The conference was back to Montreal in 2008 (for its 20th anniversary) and hosted by Roger Nkambou and Susanne Lajoie. ITS 2010 was held in Pittsburgh (US), hosted by Jack Mostow, Judy Kay, and Vincent Aleven. ITS 2012 was held in Chania (Crete), hosted by George Papadourakis, Stefano Cerri and William Clancey. ITS 2014 was held in Honolulu (Hawaii, US), hosted by Martha Crosby, Stefan Trausan-Matu, and Kristy Elizabeth Boyer. In 2018 the ITS 2018 conference is once again back to Montreal, hosted by Roger Nkambou, for the 30th anniversary of the series.
# Getulia institella

Getulia institella is a species of snout moth. It was described by Ragonot in 1888. It is found in South Africa and Gambia.
# Cyperus nigrofuscus

Cyperus nigrofuscus is a species of sedge that is native to parts of China.
# The Ladder Jinx

The Ladder Jinx is a 1922 American silent comedy film directed by Jess Robbins and starring Edward Everett Horton, Margaret Landis and Tully Marshall.

## Cast

* Edward Everett Horton as Arthur Barnes
* Margaret Landis as Helen Wilbur
* Wilbur Higby as James Wilbur
* Tully Marshall as Peter Stalton
* Otis Harlan as Thams Gridley
* Colin Kenny as Richard Twing
* Tom McGuire as Judge Brown
* Will Walling as Officer Murphy
* Tom Murray as Detective Smith
* Ernest Shields as Cheyenne Harry
* Max Asher as Sam
# Nilssoniopteris

Nilssoniopteris is an extinct form genus of leaves belonging to the Bennettitales. Leaves are slender and often entire-margined (smooth-edged), though some species have dissected leaves with numerous small segments extending down to the rachis of the leaf. Nilssoniopteris-like leaves are distinguished by their syndetocheilic stomata, indicating bennettitalean affinities. Similar "taeniopterid" leaves are placed in the genus Nilssonia if their stomata are instead haplocheilic (indicating cycad affinities), or Taeniopteris if the cuticle is not preserved. Leaves of Nilssoniopteris vittata from the Middle Jurassic of England are associated with bisexual Williamsoniella reproductive structures.
# Satureja coerulea

Satureja coerulea, called blue savory, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Satureja, native to Bulgaria, Romania, and Turkey, including East Thrace. A perennial reaching 25 cm, it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit as an ornamental. It prefers to grow in limestone and granite soils on exposed rocky slopes.
# Vicșani railway station

Vicșani (Ukrainian: Вікшань) is a railway station near the town of Siret in Suceava County of northern Romania, 7km south of the Ukrainian border, on the line north from Bucharest.
The station functions as the border control point for crossings between Romania and the border transit station at Vadul-Siret railway station (Ukrainian: Вадул-Сірет) in Ukraine with immigration and customs controls. After crossing the border, trains can use gauge change equipment at Vadul-Siret to change from standard gauge to Ukrainian wide gauge of 1520mm.
Vicșani railway station serves the Căile Ferate Române Line 500.
In November 2022 as part of a joint Romania–Ukraine programme to provide extra rail capacity following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, six standard gauge and seven broad gauge tracks were reopened for traffic.
# Wutai, Pingtung

22°45′N 120°44′E﻿ / ﻿22.75°N 120.73°E﻿ / 22.75; 120.73
Wutai Township (Chinese: 霧臺鄉; pinyin: Wùtái Xiāng; Rukai language: Vedai) is a mountain indigenous township in Pingtung County, Taiwan. It has a population total of 3,266 and an area of 278.80 square kilometres (107.65 sq mi).

## History

During the Japanese era, Wutai was grouped with modern-day Sandimen Township and Majia Township as "Aboriginal Areas" (Japanese: 蕃地), which was governed under Heitō District, Takao Prefecture.

## Demographics

The township is mainly inhabited by the Rukai people.

## Administrative divisions

The township comprises six villages: Ali, Dawu, Haocha, Jiamu, Jilou and Wutai.

## Tourist attractions

* Guchuan Bridge
* Kucapungane, an ancient Rukai village with houses built of shale slabs
# Wray Physioc

Wray Bartlett Physioc (November 23, 1890 – May 8, 1933) was an American film director, producer and artist. His film The Gulf Between (1917) was the first Technicolor film ever produced.

## Early years

Wray Physioc was born on November 23, 1890, in Columbia, South Carolina, to Joseph Physioc and Martha Johnson. His older brother was cinematographer Lewis Physioc.

## Career

Wray Physioc first entered the film industry when he acted in the 1911 short film The Wrong Bottle and was a charge scenic artist for the French film equipment and production company Pathé-Frères.
In January 1913, Physioc organized the Directors Film Corporation and Ramo Films, which was the brand name for films produced by the Directors Film Corporation. Ramo Films would release two short films per week: a comedy directed by Epes Winthrop Sargent, and a drama directed by Physioc. In March 1913, it was claimed that Physioc was the youngest director in the film industry at just 22 years of age. In a surprise move in July 1913, Physioc resigned as Ramo Films' Director of Productions and the next month he was Manager of Productions at General Film Company.
In 1914, he directed Hearts of Oak for the Mohawk Film Co. However, during production Physioc was on a schooner preparing for a scene when a premature explosion occurred forcing him to leap overboard and causing burns to his face and neck. By July 1915, he would be a director for Biograph Company and spent two years there.
In 1917, Physioc directed The Gulf Between, which was a critical and commercial failure but notable in that it was one of the first color films ever produced and the first to use Technicolor.
In 1919, he was directing a series of weekly shorts entitled Facts and Follies which were produced by Bernarr Macfadden for the Pioneer Film Corporation. In 1921, Physioc formed his own production company in New York: Wray Physioc Productions. In February 1922, it was announced that Physioc and the distribution company Wid Gunning, Inc. had come to an agreement to distribute four Wray Physioc Productions, beginning with The Madness of Love (1922). However, a fourth film was never released.
In the mid-1920s, Physioc spent a couple years in the West Indies directing films before returning to New York in March 1928.
Physioc died on May 8, 1933, in Manhattan, New York.

## Personal life

Wray Physioc was married to actress Mary Alden. By the early 1920s, Wray Physioc lived and worked in New York City.

## Selected filmography

As director
* Hearts of Oak (1914)
* The Shadow of a Doubt (1916)
* The Gulf Between (1917)
* Human Clay (1918)
* The Madness of Love (1922)
* The Blonde Vampire (1922)
* The Love Nest (1922)
# Xinguo station

Xinguo Station (Chinese: 新郭) is a station of Line 3, Suzhou Rail Transit. The station is located in Gusu District, Suzhou. It has been in use since December 25, 2019; when Line 3 first opened to the public. It is the only station of Line 3 to be located in Gusu District, with all preceding stations being found in Huqiu District, and all following stations located in either Wuzhong District or Suzhou Industrial Park.
# XCT-790

XCT-790 is a potent and selective inverse agonist ligand of the estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα). Independent of its inhibition of ERRα, XCT-790 is a potent mitochondrial electron transport chain uncoupler.

## Mitochondrial electron transport chain uncoupling effect

XCT-790 has been shown to uncouple oxygen consumption from ATP production in mitochondria at very low, nanomolar-range doses independently of ERRα expression. Its effects are similar to proton ionophores such as FCCP, which disrupt mitochondrial transmembrane electrochemical gradients. This uncoupling leads to a fast drop in ATP production and, consequently, a prompt activation of AMPK.
# Xylophanes lichyi

Xylophanes lichyi is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Bolivia.
The length of the forewings is 29–35 mm for males and 32–38 mm for females. It is similar to Xylophanes maculator, but the dorsal lines of the tegulae, thorax and abdomen are fainter. Furthermore, the forewing upperside ground colour is more greenish, the first postmedian line is more basal in position and dentate over its distal half and the median band of the hindwing upperside is broader, with an even inner edge and lacking the pink shading.
The larvae probably feed on Rubiaceae and Malvaceae species.
# Xu Guanghan (disambiguation)

Xu Guanghan, or Greg Hsu (許光漢; born 1990), is a Taiwanese actor and singer.
Xu Guanghan may also refer to:
* Greg Han (album) (許光漢), album by Taiwanese singer Greg Hau
* Xu Guanghan (許廣漢; 102–61 BC), Empress Xu Pingjun’s father
# Xu Guangqi Memorial Hall

The Xu Guangqi Memorial Hall (徐光启纪念馆) is a memorial and museum for the 17th-century Chinese scholar Xu Guangqi. It is located besides the tomb of Xu Guangqi in Guangqi Park (光启公园), Xujiahui, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. Formerly Nandan Park (南丹公园), the park was renamed in 1983 for the 350th anniversary of Xu Guangqi's death.
# XHPIXT-FM

XHPIXT-FM is a radio station on 98.9 FM in Asunción Nochixtlán, Oaxaca. It is owned by the Vera Hernández family and is known as La Grandiosa de Nochixtlán.

## History

XHPIXT was awarded in the IFT-4 radio auction of 2017 and came to air in April 2018. The Vera Hernández family, which owns the concessionaires of XHPIXT-FM as well as XHPSEB-FM in Santiago Juxtlahuaca and XHPLEO-FM in Huajuapan de León, is involved in the leather business.
# XHPJMM-FM

XHPJMM-FM is a radio station on 93.3 FM in José María Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico. It is owned by Song Comunicaciones and carries a pop format known as Presumida FM.

## History

XHPJMM was awarded in the IFT-4 radio auction of 2017 and came to air in March 2018. Corpulenta Operadora is owned by Lizbeth Loy Song Escalada, a former Quintana Roo state judge, and her daughter Lizbeth Loy Gamboa Song, a former federal deputy.
# Y187

Y187 is a strain of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) used in biological research for two-hybrid screening. The strain has been sold commercially by Clontech since at least 2000 and is used as a partner with strain AH109 in mating assays.
Genotype of Y187: MATα, ura3-52, his3-200, ade2-101, trp1-901, leu2-3, 112, gal4Δ, met–, gal80Δ, URA3::GAL1$_{UAS}$-GAL1$_{TATA}$-lacZ.
# YRS

Yrs or YRS may refer to:

## People

* Yrsa, a tragic heroine of Scandinavian legend
* Yahya Rahmat-Samii, Iranian engineer

## Other uses

* Years
* Year-round school
* Young Rewired State, a series of British hacking events
* Ytterbium dirhodium disilicide (YbRh $_2$Si $_2$), an intermetallic
* Yorkshire Ridings Society, England
* Red Sucker Lake Airport, Manitoba, Canada (by IATA code)
# Xylena curvimacula

Xylena curvimacula, known generally as the swordgrass moth or dot-and-dash swordgrass moth, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It lives in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for X. curvimacula is 9874.
# Xylena exsoleta

Xylena exsoleta, the sword-grass, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae.

## Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 58–68 mm. The length of the forewings is 24–29 mm. Forewing long and narrow. Differs from Xylena vetusta in being mainly dark or blackish grey, the ochreous ground showing only in a longitudinal streak above the median vein broadening along vein 5; orbicular stigma large and well-marked, with black linear centre and outline; lines marked by pairs of black spots on veins; submarginal line preceded by two wedgeshaped black marks which do not reach the reniform; hindwing dark fuscous. Co-extensive in range with vetusta; the form occurring in Central Asia is differentiated by Staudinger as ab. impudica, the ground colour being paler, more ashy grey, with less distinct markings; in ab. obscurata Spul. the whole forewing is suffused with brown; the opposite to this, in which all the black grey shading is absent and the whole forewing, except narrowly along costa, is pearly grey, may be called ab. pallescens ab. nov. [Warren]; in this the markings are as distinct as in the type form, and the hindwing is quite pale fuscous; there are 4 males of this form in the Tring Museum from Europe, one marked Crimmitschau and the other 3 without more precise locality.

## Biology

The moth flies from September to July depending on the location.
Larva green; dorsal and subdorsal lines broadly yellow; spiracular line red, pale-edged beneath, with the yellow spiracles above it; tubercles white with broad blackish rings. The larvae are widely polyphagous, feeding on various deciduous trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants, including Epilobium, Lilium, Iris, Rumex, Euphorbia, Ononis, Allium cepa, Brassica oleracea and Delphinium. The caterpillars of sword-grass can reach a length of approximately 60 mm. They are green, with black blotches, white lateral lines and orange markings. Like many similar species, they make their metamorphosis underground.

## Distribution

It is found from the Canary Islands and north-western Africa through Europe, the Near East and central Asia up to the Pacific and Japan.

## Habitat

These moths prefer moorlands and woodlands.

## Gallery

* Illustration from John Curtis's British Entomology Volume 5
* Caterpillar
# Yagodina

Yagodina may refer to:
* Yagodina, Perm Krai, a village in Russia
* Yagodina, a village in Smolyan Province, Bulgaria
* Yagodina Knoll, a hill in Antarctica
# YVHS

YVHS can refer to:
* Ygnacio Valley High School located in Concord, California.
* Yucca Valley High School located in Yucca Valley, California.
# Yadayim

Yadayim (Hebrew: ידיים, "hands") is a tractate of the Mishnah and the Tosefta, dealing with the impurity of the hands and their ablution. It is eleventh in the order Tohorot in most editions of the Mishnah.

## Mishnah

In the Mishnah, Yadayim is divided into four chapters, containing 22 paragraphs in all.
* Chapter 1: The quantity of water necessary to purify the hands by pouring it over them (§ 1); the vessels from which the water may be poured over the hands (§ 2); kinds of water which may not be used to purify the hands, and persons who may perform the act of manual ablution (§§ 3-5).
* Chapter 2: How the water should be poured over the hands, and the first and second ablutions (§§ 1-3); the hands are regarded as pure in all cases where doubt exists as to whether the ablution was properly performed (§ 4).
* Chapter 3: Things which render the hands impure; the canonical books make the hands impure. The holy writings were kept together with the equally sacred heave offering ("terumah") of the priests, and were injured by mice; to prevent this it was enacted that the holy writings defiled the hands as well as the heave-offering, thus leading to a discontinuance of the custom of keeping them together; discussion of the question whether the Song of Solomon and Ecclesiastes are canonical, and thus render the hands impure; on the day of the election of Eleazar ben Azariah as nasi these books were declared canonical.
* Chapter 4: Other verdicts rendered on the same day in which the Song of Solomon and Ecclesiastes were declared canonical, these rulings being corollaries of that decision (§ 1-4); the Aramaic language in Ezra and Daniel, the ancient Hebrew writing ("ketav Ivri"), and dissensions between Pharisees and Sadducees (§§ 5-8).

## Tosefta

The Tosefta to this tracte is divided into two chapters. In addition to amplifications of the Mishnaic teachings, it contains various interesting maxims, of which the following may be mentioned:
* "The book of Ben Sira and all books of later date are no longer canonical" (2:13).
* The "Tovlei Shacharit" (= "Morning Immersers") said to the Pharisees: "We reproach you for uttering the Holy Name before your bodies have been purified of their impurities" (2:20).
# Wörbke

Wörbke is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The Wörbke is approximately 4 km long, a right tributary of the Werre in the Lippe district in Ostwestfalen-Lippe. The source of the river has an elevation of 260 metres and the mouth an elevation of 148 metres.
# Yalman (surname)

Yalman is a Turkish name. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ahmet Emin Yalman (1888-1972), Turkish journalist
* Alp Yalman (born 1940), Turkish businessman
* Nur Yalman, Turkish social anthropologist
* Özlem Yalman (born 1977), Turkish female FIBA-listed basketball referee
# Yamba

Yamba may refer to:
* Yamba, New South Wales, a port town in Australia
* Yamba, South Australia, a locality in the Riverland
* Yamba Department, one of the six departments of Gourma Province, Burkina Faso
** Yamba, Burkina Faso, a town in Yamba Department
* Yamba, Sudan, a village in Southern Sudan
* Yamba language, spoken in Cameroon
* Yamba Asha, Angolan footballer
# Yakaköy

Yakaköy may refer to the following settlements in Turkey:
* Yakaköy, Bozdoğan, a neighbourhood in Aydın Province
* Yakaköy, Dinar, a village in Afyonkarahisar Province
* Yakaköy, Hasankeyf, a village in Batman Province
* Yakaköy, Korkuteli, a neighbourhood in Korkuteli, Antalya Province
* Yakaköy, Yapraklı, a village in Çankırı Province
# Yate and Pickup Bank

53°42′07″N 2°24′40″W﻿ / ﻿53.702°N 2.411°W﻿ / 53.702; -2.411 Yate and Pickup Bank is a civil parish in the borough of Blackburn with Darwen, Lancashire, England. The population of the civil parish taken at the census of 2011 was 366. The parish contains two hamlets, Bank Fold and Pickup Bank and part of the village of Belthorn which is on the boundary with Hyndburn. It has boundaries with the parishes of Eccleshill to the west and North Turton to the south.
To the east is the area of Oswaldtwistle of the borough of Hyndburn and the area of Haslingden Grane of the borough of Rossendale (both of these districts are now unparished). The parish adjoins unparished parts of Blackburn with Darwen in two places: one is near Hoddlesden in the south west; the other, in the north is now along the M65 Motorway after the parish was extended in April 1997.
As a result of the boundary changes, part of the village of Guide is now within the parish.
# Yennanga Sir Unga Sattam

Yennanga Sir Unga Sattam (transl. What Is Your Law, Sir?) is a 2021 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Prabhu Jeyaram and starring R. S. Karthiik and Ayra. Produced by Passion Studios, it was released on SonyLIV 8 October 2021.

## Cast

* R. S. Karthiik as JP
* Ayra
* Soundarya Bala Nandakumar
* Junior Balaiah
* Rohini
* Bagavathi Perumal as a producer
* Vikas as Jeyram
* Vijayan as Naren
* Meera Mithun as Varsha

## Production

The film's debutant director Prabhu Jeyaram stated that he tried to talk about the issues in the caste-based society from a neutral perspective. The film was made in a new format, known as a 'duplex movie', meaning the first half and the second half are two different films. Actors were seen playing different characters in the second half, but the two stories will come together in the end. The director linked the format to K. Balachander's Oru Veedu Iru Vaasal (1990).
The film is about the trained archakas of all castes, and released at a time when the Tamil Nadu government had appointed 24 trained archakas of all castes at the Hindu temples maintained by the Department of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments. Prabhu met Mariasamy, the first non-Brahmin temple priest, and gathered a lot of information about the changes.

## Release and reception

The film was released on 29 October 2021 on the streaming platform, SonyLIV. A critic from The Times of India noted that the film was an "earnest but simplistic conversation on caste and reservation" and gave the film a positive review. In contrast, a critic from The New Indian Express noted "the film aims for the skies, but the convoluted writing ensures that it never rises above the ceiling". A critic from Sify stated that "Overall, Yennanga Sir Unga Sattam is a good watch for the topical second half of the film. However, an urgent trimming is required in the first half".
# Yenish

Yenish, also spelled Yeniche or Jenische, may refer to:
* Yenish people
* Yenish language
# Yr Amgueddfa

Yr Amgueddfa is a Welsh television series based on the National Museum of Wales.

## Plot

It dramatizes the self-destructive decline of a successful woman, a museum director who starts an affair with a young man.

## History

Filming of the series began in January 2021, with the first broadcast at the end of May 2021.
In 2022, it was nominated for the BAFTA Cymru.
The second series of Yr Amgueddfa (2022-2023) was based at Carmarthen Museum.

## Cast

* Nia Roberts - Della
* Mared Jarman (s1), Bethan McLean (s2) - Marged (Mags), daughter of Della and Alun
* Steffan Cennydd - Caleb
* Sharon Morgan - Elinor
* Delyth Wyn - Fioled
* Owain Gwynn - Mark

### Series 1

* Steffan Rhodri - Alun, husband of Della
* Samuel Morgan-Davies - Daniel, son of Della and Alun
* Hanna Jarman - Sadie
* Scott Rose-Marsh - Pete
* Mali Tudno Jones - Lisa
* Lisa Victoria - Kay
* Simon Watts - Elfryn
* Ieuan Rhys - Gareth
* Alun ap Brinley - Lloyd
* Richard Elfyn - Byron
* Mabli Gwynne - Teleri
* Geraint Todd - Sulien
* Oliver Williams - young Caleb
* Tim Goodings - Ralph

### Series 2

* Jâms Thomas - Mick
* Saran Morgan - Greta
* Gwion Tegid - Glyn
* Ian Saynor - Heddwyn
* Maria Pride - Eldeg
* Sara Gregory - Annette
* Amy Burnett - Catrina

## Reception

The drama series has been reviewed by the Wales Arts Review.

## Awards

* 2022: BAFTA Cymru (nomination)