OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jack C. Hayya

Jack C. Hayya (March 10, 1929 – December 11, 2018) was professor emeritus of management science at the Pennsylvania State University.

## Education

* B.S., Civil Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 1952
* M.S., Management, California State University, Northridge, 1961
* Ph.D., Business Administration, University of California, Los Angeles, 1966

## Personal

In 1947, the government of Iraq sent him to study engineering in the United States. During his undergraduate years he lived in the Cosmopolitan fraternity house at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, mostly with other foreign students. He was an engineer on some large public works projects before returning to academia.

## Publications (partial list)

* He, Xin James, Kim, Jeon G., Hayya, Jack C. The cost of lead-time variability: The case of the exponential distribution.
* Ramasesh, Ranga V., Fu, Haizhen, Fong, Duncan K. H., Hayya, Jack C. Lot streaming in multistage production systems.
* Hong, Jae-Dong, Hayya, Jack C. Just-In-Time purchasing: Single or multiple sourcing?.
* Jack Hayya, Roger Pfaffenberger. Student Workbook for Use with Statistical Methods for Business and Economics. Paperback. June 1987. McGraw-Hill Education. ISBN 978-0-256-03665-7. LC 0256036659.
# William Thomas George Gates

William Thomas George Gates CBE (21 January 1908 – 23 November 1990), was a banker and expert on Africa.

## Biography

Gates was educated at Ilford County High School and the University of London before working at the National Bank of New Zealand at their London office, 1925–1930. He then moved to John Holt & Co. (Liverpool) Ltd, where he worked until his retirement in 1967. He was resident in Nigeria, 1930–1946 and their General Manager there from 1940. He became their Managing Director in 1956 and their Deputy Chairman in 1964. He was also a director of the West African Airways Corporation, 1941–46.

## Other posts held

* District Scout Commissioner, Northern Nigeria, 1940–42.
* Member, Liverpool District Committee, Royal National Lifeboat Institution, 1956–73
* Member, Board of Governors, United Liverpool Hospitals, 1958–70.
* Chairman, West Africa Committee (now the Business Council for Africa), 1961–76.
* General Commissioner of Income Tax, 1967–73.
* Chairman, Royal African Society, 1975–77; Vice-President, 1978–87).
He was appointed a CBE in 1967.
Keen on cricket and golf, he was a member of the MCC and the Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake. He was also an enthusiastic angler and gardener.
# Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering

The Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers all aspects of microelectromechanical systems, devices and structures, as well as micromechanics, microengineering, and microfabrication. The editor-in-chief is Weileun Fang (National Tsing Hua University).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal has a 2023 impact factor of 2.4 according to the Journal Citation Reports. It is indexed in Inspec, PASCAL, Current Contents/Engineering Computing and Technology, Science Citation Index, Chemical Abstracts, Mass Spectrometry Bulletin, Engineering Index/Compendex, Applied Mechanics Reviews, and VINITI Database RAS.
# Naubasta

Naubasta is a town in Banke District in the Bheri Zone of south-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 11,160 and had 1663 houses in the town.

## Government

The purpose of Village Development Committees like Naubasta is to organise village people structurally at a local level and creating a partnership between the community and the public sector for improved service delivery system. A VDC has a status as an autonomous institution and authority for interacting with the more centralised institutions of governance in Nepal. In doing so, the VDC gives village people an element of control and responsibility in development, and also ensures proper utilization and distribution of state funds and a greater interaction between government officials, NGOs and agencies. The village development committees within a given area will discuss education, water supply, basic health, sanitation and income and will also monitor and record progress which is displayed in census data.
In VDCs there is one elected chief, usually elected with over an 80% majority. From each ward, there is also a chief that is elected along with these there are also four members elected or nominated.
# Marianne Quiquandon

Marianne Quiquandon (also published as Marianne Cornier) is a French metallurgist for the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), and a member of the structural metallurgy team in the Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris (IRCP), a joint research institute of CNRS and Chimie ParisTech. Her research involves the study of quasicrystals in aluminum alloys and the crystallographic properties of generic twisted bilayers, with her husband Denis Gratias.
Quiquandon earned a master's degree in 1981 at Pierre and Marie Curie University, and began work at CNRS in Michel Fayard’s group in the Centre d'Étude de Chimie Métallurgique (Vitry-sur-Seine), where she completed a Ph.D. in 1988 on the elastic dynamic diffraction theory of fast electrons by crystals and quasicrystals. She worked from 2000 to 2014 in the laboratory for the study of microstructures (LEM, a joint ONERA-CNRS laboratory, Châtillon) on the description of structural models of quasicrystals and approximant phases in alloys.
Quiquandon is a member of the Société philomathique de Paris [fr].

## Selected publications

* Cornier-Quiquandon, M.; Quivy, A.; Lefebvre, S.; Elkaim, E.; Heger, G.; Katz, A.; Gratias, D. (August 1991), "Neutron-diffraction study of icosahedral Al-Cu-Fe single quasicrystals", Physical Review B, 44 (5): 2071–2084, doi:10.1103/physrevb.44.2071
* Quiquandon, M.; Quivy, A.; Devaud, J.; Faudot, F.; Lefebvre, S.; Bessière, M.; Calvayrac, Y. (April 1996), "Quasicrystal and approximant structures in the Al-Cu-Fe system", Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 8 (15): 2487–2512, doi:10.1088/0953-8984/8/15/002
* Sirindil, Abdullah; Kobold, Raphael; Mompiou, Frédéric; Lartigue-Korinek, Sylvie; Perriere, Loic; Patriarche, Gilles; Quiquandon, Marianne; Gratias, Denis (October 2018), "Atomic scale analyses of $\mathbb {Z}$-module defects in an NiZr alloy", Acta Crystallographica Section A: Foundations and Advances, 74 (6): 647–658, doi:10.1107/s2053273318011439, PMC 6207914
# Jacques-Aimé Le Saige de La Villèsbrunne

Jacques-Aimé Le Saige de La Villèsbrunne was a French Navy officer. He served in the War of American Independence.

## Biography

Le Saige captained the 32-gun frigate Gentille in the Battle of Martinique on 17 April 1780, and in the action of 19 February 1781 where he helped capture HMS Romulus.
Le Saige was then given command of the newly recommissioned Romulus, and took part in the Battle of Cape Henry on 16 March 1781. After the battle, he was promoted to the command of a division composed of the frigates Gentille, Diligente, Aigrette, Iris and Richemond. In September 1781, she ferried Vioménil's troops to Williamsburg for the Siege of Yorktown.
After the Franco-American victory at Yorktown, De Grasse left Le Saige to patrol the Chesapeake with Romulus, Hermione and Diligente.
He was a member of the Society of the Cincinnati.

## Sources and references

Notes
Citations
* 1 2 3 Contenson (1934), p. 211.
* 1 2 Gardiner (1905), p. 140.
Bibliography
* Contenson, Ludovic (1934). La Société des Cincinnati de France et la guerre d'Amérique (1778-1783). Paris: éditions Auguste Picard. OCLC 7842336.
* Gardiner, Asa Bird (1905). The order of the Cincinnati in France. The Rhode Island state society of Cincinnati. OCLC 5104049.
# St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Roman Catholic Church

The St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Roman Catholic Church is a church located at 5818 Dubois Street in Detroit, Michigan. The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## History

In 1898, the parish of St. Stanislaus was established to relieve the overcrowding in the Polish congregation of at St. Albertus. A church and school were purchased for the parish from the Protestant Bethel Church, and in 1900 a new elementary school was constructed. Reverend F. G. Zella was assigned as the first pastor. However, between 1905-1910 the population of the church doubled, and a new church was desperately needed.
In 1911, work began on a magnificent Baroque church with a lavish Beaux-Arts interior, which was completed in 1913. In 1921, a convent was built for the Felician Sisters who ran the school; seven years later, a high school was constructed. By the late 1940s, St. Stanislaus was the largest Polish parish school in Michigan.
After World War II, the demographics of the neighborhood changed as the Polish Catholics moved out of the city and into the suburbs; in addition, the construction of Interstate 94 split the parish and displaced a number of families. Enrollment in the parish school declined, and the grade school was closed in 1968, the high school in 1973, and the convent demolished soon after.
The parish underwent a resurgence in the late 1970s, but the 1989 reorganization of the Archdiocese of Detroit eliminated the parish. The Archdiocese sold the structure to University of Michigan organist Sam Koontz of Ann Arbor, MI in 1989. The congregation of Promise Land Missionary Baptist Church purchased the church from Koontz's estate in 1995, but lost it through foreclosure in September 2012.
In January 2013, the church was for sale as-is for $79,000. It requires extensive work and several stained glass windows and other architectural elements had previously been removed. The school buildings house the Detroit Academy of Arts & Sciences and were not affected by the foreclosure and sale.
# Julius Gant

Julius Gant (born January 14, 1982) is a former American football lineman who last played for the San Jose SaberCats of the Arena Football League (AFL). Gant attended Maynard H. Jackson High School, where he excelled as an offensive lineman; following his departure from the school, he played football at Middle Tennessee State University. At Middle Tennessee State, Gant served primarily as a right tackle; in 2003, his best season, he started eleven games for the team.
Gant was not selected in the 2005 NFL draft. He ultimately signed with the San Jose SaberCats of the Arena Football League; he remained a member of the team for three years. Gant logged minutes as both an offensive lineman and defensive lineman with the team; on the whole, however, he was used mainly in a reserve capacity. On occasion, the SaberCats utilized Gant as a wide receiver; he caught a total of four passes (with three resulting in touchdowns) while with the team.
Gant won his first (and only) AFL Championship when the SaberCats defeated the Columbus Destroyers in ArenaBowl XXI. Following his stint with the SaberCats, he joined the AFL's New Orleans VooDoo; his AFL career ended when the VooDoo released him on April 8, 2011.
# William Welsh Harrison

William Welsh Harrison (May 5, 1850 – March 4, 1927) was an American businessman best known for building Grey Towers Castle.

## Early life

Harrison was born on May 5, 1850, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was a son of George Leib Harrison (1811–1885) and Sarah Ann (née Waples) Harrison (1816–1850). Among his siblings were Harriet Morgan Harrison (wife of William W. Frazier), Charles Custis Harrison, and Alfred Craven Harrison. From his father's second marriage to Letitia Henry Mitchell (a sister of Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell, he had a younger half-brother, Mitchell Harrison.
Through his uncle, Thomas Harrison, he was a first cousin of chemical manufacturer George Lieb Harrison, who married Emily McMichael (a daughter of Mayor Morton McMichael). His grandfather, John Harrison, started a chemical firm that was taken over by his cousins John Skelton Harrison and Thomas Skelton Harrison (and later sold to E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company).
He was educated at the Germantown Academy and the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1869.

## Career

Harrison joined his elder brothers in business with Harrison, Havemeyer and Co. at the Franklin Sugar Refinery, the largest refinery in Philadelphia of which his father had been proprietor. In 1892, they sold their stock to H. O. Havemeyer and the American Sugar Refinery.
Shortly before his death, Harrison sued his broker, Francis Ralston Welsh, charging that Welsh defrauded him of $239,000 over a ten-year period.

## Personal life

Harrison was married to Bertha Marie White (1857–1933). In 1903, their houseman robbed Bertha of $17,000 worth of jewels from their Glenside home while the family was eating Thanksgiving dinner. He was later arrested and the jewels were returned. Together, they were the parents of:
* Geraldine Dorothy Harrison (1880–1903), who married John Childe Anderson (1867–1941), a son of Adna Anderson, in 1902.
* William Welsh Harrison Jr. (1881–1965), a financial supporter of Abington Hospital.
Harrison was a member of the Philadelphia Country Club, the University Club and the Rittenhouse Club. He died at his home in Glenside, Pennsylvania, on March 4, 1927. In his will, he dictated that his bachelor son must wed to keep a $1,000,000 bequest within the family. His widow died at her home in Oak Lane, Philadelphia in August 1933.

### Grey Towers

In 1881, 31-year-old Harrison purchased Rosedale Hall Glenside, Pennsylvania, from J. Thomas Audenreid and expanded the estate to 138 acres by 1891. He hired architect Horace Trumbauer to build new stables and a gate house, completed in 1892. In 1893, Rosedale Hall burned to the ground and Harrison again hired Trumbauer, in what is considered his first major commission, to build a new home on the site. Trumbauer designed an imposing 40-room mansion, inspired by Alnwick Castle, the medieval seat of the Dukes of Northumberland. The house cost an estimated $250,000 and was completed five years in 1898. After his death in 1927, his widow sold Grey Towers in 1929 to Beaver College (now Arcadia University), for $712,500 equal to $12,642,733 today.
# Mullet, Albania

Mullet (Albanian definite form: Mulleti) is a village in Tirana County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Tirana. It lies at an elevation of 551 feet (167 m).

## Notable people

* Sulejman Bargjini, founder of the town of Tirana.
# John Hughes (cricketer, born 1825)

John Hughes (2 July 1825 – 29 January 1907) was an English first-class cricketer.
Hughes was born at Hertford in July 1825. He played the majority of his cricket for Hertfordshire, who did not participate in major matches. Hughes' only appearance in first-class cricket came for the South against the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) at Lord's in 1874. An excellent right-arm roundarm slow bowler, he took figures of 2 for 48 in the MCC first-innings, before following that up with figures of 7 for 46 in their second-innings. With the bat, he was dismissed without scoring in the South's first-innings by Fred Morley, while in their second-innings he was dismissed for 8 runs by Alfred Shaw. Wisden considered him unfortunate not to play for a leading county of the time, given his skill as a bowler. Besides playing, he also stood as an umpire in two first-class matches in 1875 and 1892. Hughes died at Hertford in January 1907.
# Health in Saint Kitts and Nevis

Life expectancy in Saint Kitts and Nevis at birth was 75.5 years in 2011. It was 72.3 years in 2001.

## Healthcare

There are separate ministries of health for the two islands, with parallel organizational structures.

### Hospitals

* Joseph N. France General Hospital - Basseterre,
* Alexandria Hospital - Charlestown, Nevis,
* Pogson Hospital - Sandy Point Town,
* Mary Charles Hospital - Nichola Town

## Public health

The Ministry of Health on St. Kitts is responsible for public health surveillance and disease prevention and control programs with a single Chief Medical Officer for the Federation.

## HIV

385 HIV cases were reported between 1984 and 2014. There were 149 AIDS cases, and the number of AIDS deaths was 112.
# Postcode 3000

Postcode 3000 was a planning policy for Melbourne, Australia coordinated by the City of Melbourne and supported by the state government, under newly-elected Premier Jeff Kennett. The policy, which began in 1992 and ran throughout the 1990s, was aimed at increasing residential development in the Melbourne central business district and St Kilda Road. At the time, these areas were primarily business districts and had low residential populations (only about 2,000 in the late 1980s, a decrease from about 5,500 in the 1960s).
The policy provided incentives for people living in the central area and for property developers to create housing, such as discounted council rates and fees and a streamlined planning approval process. Unoccupied lower-grade office buildings were converted to housing and new apartment towers were constructed. The fruits of these efforts eventually spilled out into the neighbouring suburbs of Southbank, Docklands and later Carlton.
The program also included programs to improve streetscapes, such as by planting trees and creating open and green space. Many of Melbourne's laneways and arcades were redeveloped and gentrified during this time.
After implementation, the population of the inner-city area increased dramatically and 3000 new apartments were produced before the end of the decade. The policy had the additional benefit of reducing office vacancy rates, which had been at their highest level in decades.
Today, Postcode 3000 is generally considered to have been successful in increasing the number of central-city residents and revitalising the city centre. The number of dwellings in the area has increased to 28,000 and the population has grown to over 116,000. However, there are concerns about how the increase in high-rise residential buildings during the 2010s might affect the city centre in the future.
# Museum of Urban Civilization

The Museum of Urban Civilization (in Romanian: Muzeul Civilizației Urbane) is a museum in Brașov, Romania.
The museum is located on the south side of the Piața Sfatului, the main historic square of the city. To the north in the centre of the square is the Brașov County Museum of History and to the southwest is the Black Church.
# List of Republic of the Congo artists

This is a list of notable artists from, or associated with, Republic of Congo.
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z
* See also

## K

* Bill Kouélany (born 1965)

## M

* Rhode Bath-Schéba Makoumbou (born 1976)
# Mayor of Waipa

The mayor of Waipā officiates over the Waipa District of New Zealand's North Island. There have been five mayors since the formation of Waipā District in 1989. The incumbent mayor is Susan O'Regan, who was elected on 8 October 2022.

## History

Bruce Berquist was elected the first mayor of Waipā District in 1989, defeating chief executive of Hamilton Airport, Barry O'Connor. Berquist stood down at the 1995 local-body elections, when the mayoralty was contested by Te Miro farmer John Hewitt and the National Party MP Katherine O'Regan. Most pundits considered that O'Regan would win, but Hewitt was elected with a substantial majority. Hewitt considered resigning the following year when his wife, Joslyn, was diagnosed and subsequently died from bone cancer. However, he remained in office, and was re-elected in 1998 with a majority of 400 votes, before deciding not to seek re-election in 2001.
Alan Livingston was elected mayor in 2001, and served four terms before stepping down in 2013. Livingston later served as chair of the Waikato Regional Council from 2016 to 2019, and was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to sports and the community, in the 2014 New Year Honours.
Jim Mylchreest, was first elected in 2013, with a margin of more than 600 votes over nearest rival Pat Bishop in a four-candidate race. He was re-elected in 2016, defeating the only other candidate, Vern Wilson, by over 4500 votes, and was elected unopposed in 2019.
In 2022, he lost by 1900 votes to two-term councillor Susan O'Regan, whose mother Katherine O'Regan had missed out on the mayoralty in 1995.

## List of officeholders

| | Name | Term of office |
| 1 | Bruce Berquist | 1989–1995 |
| 2 | John Hewitt | 1995–2001 |
| 3 | Alan Livingston | 2001–2013 |
| 4 | Jim Mylchreest | 2013–2022 |
| 5 | Susan O'Regan | 2022–present |
# Goodbye Cruel World (James Darren song)

"Goodbye Cruel World" is a song written by Gloria Shayne Baker and recorded by James Darren in 1961.

## Background

The song is about a man whose heart was broken by a "mean fickle woman", and his plan to join the circus as a brokenhearted clown. He does not mind being shot out of a cannon, and plans to tell the world that she "made a crying clown" out of him. According to disc jockeys at the time the song was released, the calliope-like riff used in the song based on the "Entrance of the Gladiators" theme, was a synthesized recording of a woman's voice rather than a musical instrument.

## Chart history

Darren scored his first top ten hit on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, at number three. On the Cash Box Top 100, it spent two weeks at number two. It would prove the biggest hit of his career on this chart, as well as on the UK Singles Chart (no. 28).
| Chart (1961–62) | Peak position |
| Canada (CHUM) | 1 |
| New Zealand (Lever) | 3 |
| UK (OCC) | 28 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 3 |
| US Cash Box Top 100 | 2 |
# Julius Gareché Lay

Julius Gareché Lay (August 9, 1872 – August 28, 1939) was an American diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador to Honduras from 1930 to 1935 and the United States Ambassador to Uruguay from 1935 to 1937.

## Biography

He was born in Washington, D.C., on August 9, 1872.
He served as the U.S. Vice & Deputy Consul General in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, from 1893 to 1896. He was the U.S. Consul in Windsor, Ontario, Canada, from 1896 to 1899. He was the U.S. Consul General in Barcelona, Spain, from 1899 to 1904; Canton, China, from 1904 to 1906; Cape Town, South Africa, from 1906 to 1910; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 1910 to 1914. He was assigned to Berlin, Germany, from 1916 to 1917 during World War I.
In 1920 he was a foreign trade advisor and he temporarily resigned to join a banking firm of Speyer and Co.
He was assigned to Calcutta, India, in 1926. He was the United States Ambassador to Honduras from May 31, 1930, to March 17, 1935, and the United States Ambassador to Uruguay from May 20, 1935, to August 31, 1937.
He died on August 28, 1939.