OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Reginald Bacchus

George Reginald Bacchus (1874–1945) was an English writer. He wrote a number of erotic books published by the Erotika Biblion Society.

## Life

He was the son of George Henry Bacchus of the New South Wales Artillery and his wife Mary Constance Annie Woolley, daughter of John Woolley. He was educated at Clifton College, and matriculated at Exeter College, Oxford in 1892.
Bacchus married Isa Bowman, a former child-actress and friend of Lewis Carroll, in 1899. In 1899–1900 he published a fictionalised version of her life on the stage in Society, a magazine he was editing. Leonard Smithers commissioned a pornographic version which was published as The Confessions of Nemesis Hunt (issued in three volumes 1902, 1903, 1906), the first two volumes printed by Duringe of Paris and the last in London.
# Smodicum pacificum

Smodicum pacificum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Linsley in 1934.
It looks like one of those beetles that you find mummified in your windowsill after not cleaning it for weeks, because who really has the time to clean their windowsills? Not many people clean their windowsills enough for this beetle to feel like it would be found mummified in homes all around the world.Example image
# Smoke testing (electrical)

Smoke testing refers to various classes of tests of systems, usually intended to determine whether they are ready for more robust testing. The expression probably was first used in plumbing in referring to tests for the detection of cracks, leaks or breaks in closed systems of pipes. By metaphorical extension the term is used in electronics. In Lessons Learned in Software Testing, Cem Kaner, James Bach, and Brett Pettichord provided the origin of the term: "The phrase smoke test comes from electronic hardware testing. You plug in a new board and turn on the power. If you see smoke coming from the board, turn off the power. You don't have to do any more testing."

## In electronics and electrical engineering

In electronics and electrical engineering, the term smoke test or power on test is used to refer to the first time a circuit under development is attached to power, which will sometimes produce actual smoke if a design or wiring mistake has been made. Most often, this smoke comes from burning resistors, which produce a distinctive smell due to the phenol resin coating combusting. For certain circuits, overheating and burning due to circuitry that is still not properly operating can be avoided by slowly turning up the input voltage to the unit under test by using a variable autotransformer and watching the electric current consumption.
Overloaded integrated circuits typically produce "blue smoke" (or magic smoke). "Blue smoke" is the subject of jokes among technicians who refer to it as if it were a genie in the circuit: It's the blue smoke that makes it work—let out the blue smoke and it won't do anything.
# SkyBridge Capital

SkyBridge Capital is a global investment firm based in New York City, United States. It is run by founder Anthony Scaramucci, Brett S. Messing, and Raymond Nolte.
SkyBridge produces the SkyBridge Alternatives Conference, or "SALT" Conference, a capital introduction convention. In addition to its annual flagship event in Las Vegas, SALT has hosted conferences in Singapore, Tokyo and Abu Dhabi.
It has offices located in New York and Florida.
As of March 2023 Skybridge's assets had dwindled to about $2 billion from a peak of $9 billion in 2015. Investors lost about 30% of their value from the beginning of 2020 through March 2023, 39% in calendar 2022. The fund had reduced the ability of investors to withdraw funds and reduced staffing.

## History

SkyBridge Capital was founded in 2005 by Anthony Scaramucci, the co-founder of Oscar Capital Management.
In June 2010, SkyBridge acquired Citigroup Alternative Investments Hedge Fund Management Group. Ray Nolte, who oversaw the Citigroup operation, joined SkyBridge as co-managing partner and chief investment officer. Troy Gaveski, who served SkyBridge as co-chief investment officer from 2019-2021, also joined with the acquisition. The acquisition raised assets under management from $450 million to $5.9 billion.
In March 2015, the company opened its third office in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. The company was also the title sponsor of West Palm Beach's inaugural bike share program, SkyBike, before the program shut down in December 2019.
On January 17, 2017, SkyBridge announced that it had signed a definitive purchase agreement with RON Transatlantic and HNA Capital U.S., with founder Scaramucci stepping down from his role as co-managing partner in order to take a role in Trump administration.
However, on April 30, 2018, HNA and SkyBridge issued a joint statement the two sides had agreed not to pursue the deal, with Scaramucci returning as co-managing partner of the company. The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States had yet to approve HNA's takeover. The statement said that the committee had offered the two sides "a path to approval" if they made certain changes, but that neither side believed it was in its best interest to continue.
In September 2022, the venture arm of FTX bought a 30 percent stake in SkyBridge for $45 million, valuing SkyBridge at roughly $150M. SkyBridge will use $40 million from the proceeds to buy cryptocurrencies to strengthen its long-term balance sheet. The deal additionally provided FTX with a three-year option to acquire 85 percent of the fund group. In November 2022, following the insolvency crisis at FTX, Scaramucci said that he was trying to buy back the stake. Additionally, he added that SkyBridge took a loss on its exposure to FTX's FTT token.
# Smuggler (horse)

Smuggler (May 20, 2002 in Kentucky – April 16, 2015) was an American Champion Thoroughbred racing mare. She was a homebred owned by Ogden Mills Phipps and trained by U.S. Racing Hall of Fame trainer Claude "Shug" McGaughey. Smuggler had a short career on the race track but was a Champion. She had a record of 5 wins in 9 lifetime starts. Her biggest victories included wins in the (Grade 1) Mother Goose Stakes and (Grade 1) Coaching Club American Oaks, both at Belmont Park.
Smuggler's mother is the Hall of Fame Champion Thoroughbred Inside Information, and her sire was Champion Kentucky Derby winner Unbridled.
In 2005, Smuggler was awarded the Eclipse Award as Champion Three Year Old Filly. She was retired from racing in September 2006. She died on April 16, 2015, due to complications from foaling.
# Giovanni Di Giorgio

Giovanni Di Giorgio (April 29, 1914 - August 8, 1992) was an Italian painter, mainly of genre subjects in oil and acquaforte. After studying at the Liceo artistico, he enrolled at the Institute of Fine Arts of Naples, under Pietro Barillà, Alberto Chiancone, and Eugenio Viti. Di Giorgio had won various awards for fresco and oil painting. He obtained a subsidy in 1939 to travel to Monza and study under Pio Semeghini and Raffaele De Grada. In 1937, he had exhibited a number of xerographs at the Circolo artistico Italo-Romano. Returning to Aversa in 1942, he taught design at the local School, and after 1970, was director of the Liceo Artistico Statale. Among his works are Dolenti note and Idillio campestre. He also illustrated books.
# Giovanni Di Luigi

Giovanni Di Luigi, O. Carm. was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Sant'Agata de' Goti (1512–1519), Bishop of Lucera (1500–1512), and Bishop of Capri (1491–1500).

## Biography

Giovanni Di Luigi ordained a priest in the Carmelite Order. On 15 July 1491, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Innocent VIII as Bishop of Capri. On 25 October 1500, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VI as Bishop of Lucera. On 27 August 1512, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Julius II as Bishop of Sant'Agata de' Goti. He served as Bishop of Sant'Agata de' Goti until his resignation in 1519.
# Giovanni Di Cristina

Giovanni Di Cristina (12 September 1875 - 27 February 1928) was an Italian pediatrician in Palermo.

## Biography

In 1902 he graduated in medicine and surgery. Since he was a student he devoted himself to the study of general pathology deepening into the field of bacteriology. After graduation he made study trips abroad and lived in qualified research centers of German universities, including Munich, Berlin and Würzburg for training periods and to improve his knowledge. In 1909 he returned to his hometown where, under the leadership of Professor Rocco Jemma, chose to address the specialized area of pediatrics. In 1913, when Professor Jemma moved to the clinic in Naples, Di Cristina took over the chair of the pediatric clinic in Palermo During those years, his interest was immediately drawn to the very heart of the problem of leishmaniasis children that led him to discover both a cure which was made up of salts of antimony and a method used worldwide which, since then, allowed to win this otherwise deadly infectious disease. His scientific production is extensive in many areas of research. He studied several types of hemopathy and gave contributions to the knowledge of pseudo-leukemia, of lymphogranulomatosis and of chloroma. He was involved in the production disorders and in the nitrogen replacement in some diseases of childhood. Beyond the clinical and scientific aspects Di Cristina strictly linked his name to many initiatives on infancy. Due to his commitments the Istituto dell’aiuto materno and the Casa del sole "Ignazio and Manfredi Lanza di Trabia" were founded. He prematurely died at the age of 52 in Palermo.
# Giant Magnolias on a Blue Velvet Cloth

Giant Magnolias on a Blue Velvet Cloth (1890) is an oil-on-canvas still life by the American artist Martin Johnson Heade acquired by the National Gallery of Art in 1982.

## History and description

Heade made significant contributions to floral still-life painting during the course of his career, the NGA points out, with Giant Magnolias being one of the finest. Heade married in 1883 and settled in St. Augustine, Florida after a lackluster career as an itinerant artist. He was patronized by Floridian Henry Morrison Flagler, an oil and railroad magnate, who regularly purchased his works. The NGA believes this personal and professional stability stimulated the production of the still-life paintings of Heade's last years.
The NGA writes, "Certainly works such as Giant Magnolias on a Blue Velvet Cloth, with their striking contrasts of brilliantly lit flowers and leaves set against a dark background, are among the most original still lifes of the nineteenth century. They are also for many observers strongly sensual, their lush colors, full, curving contours, overall sense of opulence, and implied perfumed scent of the flowers suggestive, perhaps, of female nudes languidly reclining on luxurious couches."
# Slow Motion (1979 film)

Slow Motion (Usporeno kretanje) is a Croatian film directed by Vanča Kljaković. It was released in 1979.
# Slivno, Laško

Slivno (pronounced) is a small settlement north of Spodnja Rečica in the Municipality of Laško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Georgina Waylen

Georgina Nicola Alexandra Waylen, FBA, FAcSS (born 1959) is a British political scientist, specialising in comparative politics, political economy, and gender and politics. Since April 2012, she has been Professor of Politics at the University of Manchester. She previously taught at the University of Sheffield, the University of Salford and the University of East Anglia. She was a visiting scholar at the Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies, Harvard University from 2016 to 2017, and has been a visiting professor in the Department of Gender Studies at the London School of Economics since 2018.

## Education

Waylen studied politics and economics at the University of Manchester, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1981. She remained at Manchester to undertake postgraduate studies in political development between 1981 and 1983, graduating with a Master of Arts (MA) degree. She then joined Huddersfield Polytechnic to undertake her Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree. Her doctoral thesis was titled "British capital, local capital and the role of the state in the political economy of Jamaica 1920-1940". As Huddersfield Polytechnic did not have degree awarding powers, she was awarded her PhD by the Council for National Academic Awards (CNAA) in 1988.

## Honours

Waylen was awarded the 2008 Victoria Schuck Award by the American Political Science Association for her book Engendering Transitions: Women’s Mobilization, Institutions, and Gender Outcomes.
Waylen was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences (FAcSS) in 2010. In July 2018, she was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.

## Selected works

* Waylen, Georgina (1996). Gender in Third World politics. London: Open University Press. ISBN 978-0335157709.
* Waylen, Georgina (2007). Engendering transitions: women's mobilization, institutions, and gender outcomes. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199248032.
* Waylen, Georgina; Celis, Karen; Kantola, Johanna; Weldon, Laurel, eds. (2013). The Oxford handbook of gender and politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199751457.
* Waylen, Georgina, ed. (2017). Gender and informal institutions. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield International. ISBN 978-1786600028.
# George Seage

George Richard Seage III (March 11, 1957 – January 2, 2021) was an American epidemiologist and a professor at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Director of the school's Program in the Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases. Seage specialized in HIV/AIDS research with a focus on “the behavioural and biological aspects of adult and pediatric HIV transmission, natural history and treatment.” At the Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH), Seage was an Adjunct Associate Professor of Epidemiology in the Department of Epidemiology, Director of the Interdisciplinary Concentration in the Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, and Director of the Pediatric AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS) data and analysis center.

## Biography

Seage was born in Bethpage, New York, to George R. and Lorraine Angelikas Seage. He was raised in Massapequa Park, New York.
He graduated from Berner High School, earned a ScD and MPH from Boston University School of Public Health and BS in biology from Stony Brook University.
Seage died from Acute myeloid leukemia on January 2, 2021. He is survived by his parents, wife Ann Aschengrau and son Greg.

## Research

Seage “has been the Principal Investigator of a number of studies that have elucidated the biological and behavioral factors associated with HIV transmission, acquisition, and prevention–including the Boston Partners Study (BPS), the Boston Young Men's Study (BYMS), and the HIV Network of Prevention Trials Vaccine Preparedness Study (HIVNET VPS). He was subsequently the Principal Investigator for the Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS), Data and Operations Center, a multidisciplinary initiative co-funded by eight NIH Institutes, PI of an NIH RO1 “Modeling the effect of the Botswana Combination HIV Prevention Project” - and was the Program Director of one of the few NIH training grants in infectious disease epidemiology and biodefense.”

## Awards and honors

Seage has received the Massachusetts Governor's Award for Outstanding Contributions to AIDS Research and Fenway Community Health Center Research Award.

## Selected publications

* Murray, Eleanor J.; Robins, James M.; Seage, George R.; Freedberg, Kenneth A.; Hernán, Miguel A. (2017-06-30). "A Comparison of Agent-Based Models and the Parametric G-Formula for Causal Inference". American Journal of Epidemiology. 186 (2): 131–142. doi:10.1093/aje/kwx091. ISSN 0002-9262. PMC 5860229. PMID 28838064.
* Essentials of Epidemiology in Public Health textbook; coauthor Ann Aschengrau Boston University School of Public Health
# George Searle

George Searle may refer to:
* George Mary Searle, American astronomer and Catholic priest
* George Frederick Charles Searle, British physicist and teacher
# Giardino botanico Gole del Sagittario

The Botanical Garden at the Sorgenti del Cavuto is a botanical garden in Anversa degli Abruzzi, province of L'Aquila, Abruzzo, central-southern Italy. The garden was established in 1999, and is managed by the municipality of Anversa degli Abruzzi in agreement with the World Wide Fund for Nature. It contains about 380 native plant species, of which 45 are classified as endangered.
The Botanical Garden is the latest offshoot of the Riserva delle Gole del Sagittario near Anversa degli Abruzzi. The Botanical Garden is accessed is through a descent from Anversa degli Abruzzi.
The Sorgenti del Cavuto flow directly into the river Sagittario, the main tributary of the Aterno-Pescara. The garden has an irrigated nursery whose water is provided by the Sagittario and the Sorgenti del Cavuto. These rivers also feed a power plant.
# George Witters

George Witters (11 September 1876 – 22 February 1934) was a notable New Zealand farmer, horticulturist and conservationist. He was born in Makauri, New Zealand, in 1876.
# Smithton Township, Pettis County, Missouri

Smithton Township is an inactive township in Pettis County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Smithton Township was erected in 1873, taking its name from the community of Smithton, Missouri.
# Smithton Township, St. Clair County, Illinois

Smithton Township (Township 1 South, Range 8 West) is located in St. Clair County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 4,275 and it contained 1,684 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 32.91 square miles (85.2 km$^2$), of which 32.28 square miles (83.6 km$^2$) (or 98.09%) is land and 0.63 square miles (1.6 km$^2$) (or 1.91%) is water.

## Elected Officials

The current Members of the Smithton Township Board are Supervisor William F. Weber; Trustees Donald Barkau, Mark Rodriguez, Neil Espenschied, Quentin Grommet; Highway Commissioner Paul Reinneck; Clerk Troy L. Herring.
All seven Smithton Township Officials are serving a four-year term that ends in May, 2025.
# Smithsonia, Georgia

Smithsonia is an unincorporated community in Bibb County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

Smithsonia received its name in 1926 in honor of Bridges Smith, a local judge.
# Giovanni Locatelli

Giovanni Locatelli may refer to:
* Giovanni Battista Locatelli (opera director) (1713–1785), Italian opera director
* Giovanni Battista Locatelli (sculptor) (1734-1805)
* Giovanni Locatelli (bishop) in Roman Catholic Diocese of San Marino-Montefeltro
# George Salmon House

The George Salmon House, also known as the C. Douglas Wilson Farm, is located near Travelers Rest, South Carolina on SC Highway 414, off of US Highway 25.
A log house was initially built by George Salmon, a surveyor and one of the earliest settlers to the area, ca1784. Additions to the house transformed it into a two-story plantation plain style house on a brick foundation with a gable roof. In addition to the house, four other contributing properties are on the property including two multipurpose storage buildings, a chicken coop and a smokehouse.
# Giuseppe Aquino (footballer, born 1979)

Giuseppe Aquino (born 25 September 1979) is a German born Italian footballer.

## Career

Born in Mainz, West Germany, Aquino started his professional career at Marche club Ascoli. He moved to Serie D club (Italian top level of amateur football and the fifth division of the pyramid until 2014) Tolentino in October 1998. He was the player of Serie C2 club Imolese in 1999–2000 season. In October 2000 he joined fellow fourth division club Chieti. In 2001, he returned to Ascoli Piceno. In 2002, he returned to Chieti again in co-ownership deal. In January 2004 he joined Frosinone of Serie C1, with Ascoli retained 50% registration rights of Aquino. Frosinone acquired Aquino outright from Ascoli in June 2004.
In August 2005 he was signed by Serie C2 team Cavese in temporary deal. Frosinone promoted to Serie B in 2006 as well as Cavese to Serie C1.
On 6 July 2006 Aquino and Pietro De Giorgio were sold to Cavese in co-ownership deals, which Luigi Cipriani followed. In June 2008 Frosinone gave up the remain registration rights to Cavese.
In 2009, he left for fellow Lega Pro Prima Divisione (ex–Serie C1) club Potenza. The club was excluded from professional football due to match-fixing in 2010. In 2010, he joined reborn Ancona in Eccellenza Marche. In January 2011 he joined Serie D club Noto. He retired after played his last season with Serie D club Viterbese.

## Honours

* Serie C1: 2006 (Cavese)
* Coppa Italia Dilettanti: 2011 (Ancona)
* Eccellenza Marche: 2011 (Ancona)
# Giuseppe Aquari

Giuseppe Aquari (1 January 1916 – 30 December 1982) was an Italian film cinematographer.

## Life and career

Born in Rome into a noble family, Aquari studied as an engineer and then enrolled at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia, graduating as an operator. He began his film career in 1942, working as an operator in Luigi Chiarini's La locandiera. After several years in which Aquari worked mainly for documentaries, in 1952 he made his debut as a cinematographer in the melodrama film Ultimo perdono. From then he worked in dozens of films as well as in commercials and art documentaries. He died on 30 December 1982, shortly before undergoing a major surgery.

## Selected filmography

* The Cliff of Sin (1950)
* Final Pardon (1952)
* Love and Troubles (1958)
* The Hunchback of Rome (1960)
* Le ambiziose (1961)
* Congo vivo (1962)
* The Changing of the Guard (1962)
* Terror in the Crypt (1964)
* Te lo leggo negli occhi (1965)
* An Angel for Satan (1966)
* For a Few Dollars Less (1966)
* Kill the Wicked! (1967)
* Something Creeping in The Dark (1971)
* The Profiteer (1974)
* The Killer Reserved Nine Seats (1974)
* Frankenstein - Italian Style (1975)
* Malía (1975)
* Stato interessante (1977)
* The Roses of Danzig (1979)
* Terror Express (1979)
* Il paramedico (1982)