OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James May's 20th Century

James May's 20th Century is a television series first aired on 10 July 2007 on the British terrestrial channel BBC Two. The series is a co-production by the BBC and the Open University.
The series covers various inventions and discoveries over the past century with some reference to discoveries made before the past century. The show features the eponymous James May, exhibiting and discussing the implications of many of the major advances and inventions made during this period. Each episode features some theme, which was discussed in depth during the show, often following sequential advances in chronological order. The programme is now shown on Eden, Yesterday and Dave. The theme tune is called "The Long Boot", by Jeff Knowler.

## Critical reviews

Sam Wollaston writing for Guardian Unlimited described James May's 20th Century as "essentially Top Gear, masquerading as something educational" but conceded that if "teaching history can be achieved through Top Gear, then maybe that's not such a bad thing". The New Statesman thought that James May was "ill-suited to the task in hand" and described the biggest problem as May being unable to "put his wretched motors behind him". The Lancashire Telegraph wrote positively of the show praising the presenter May as "someone with genuine enthusiasm for what they were doing."

## Ratings

The 6 episodes were originally aired in 3 double-bills on BBC Two in a Tuesday 8pm to 9pm timeslot. Episodes 1 & 2 both attracted 2.4 million viewers and a 12% share. Episodes 5 & 6 received slightly less with 1.9 million and 2.3 million viewers, and respective shares of 10% and 12%. The programme finished behind BBC One and ITV but ahead of Channel 4 and Five.

## Episodes

Original air dates:
* 10 July 2007 - Episode 1 - Honey, I Shrunk The World
* 10 July 2007 - Episode 2 - Blast Off
* 17 July 2007 - Episode 3 - Body Fantastic
* 17 July 2007 - Episode 4 - Take Cover!
* 24 July 2007 - Episode 5 - Inventing The Teenager
* 24 July 2007 - Episode 6 - Big City, Bright Lights
# Lord Theobald Butler

Lord Theobald Butler (24 August 1852 – 16 June 1929) was a British clergyman who was the youngest son of John Butler, 2nd Marquess of Ormonde and his wife, Frances Jane Paget. At the time of his birth, he was the fourth son of Lord and Lady Ormonde, and he was christened James Theobald Bagot John Butler. As a younger son of a marquess, he received the honorific prefix of Lord from birth.
He is historically significant as being one of the last male members of the ancient House of Ormonde (see Earl of Ormond). He was the brother of James Butler, 3rd Marquess of Ormonde and Arthur Butler, 4th Marquess of Ormonde, the uncle of George Butler, 5th Marquess of Ormonde and Arthur Butler, 6th Marquess of Ormonde, and the father of Charles Butler, 7th Marquess of Ormonde.

## Life and marriage

He attended Cambridge University and was the Rector of Ulcombe, Kent, from 1898 to 1923. The living at Ulcombe was in the gift of Lord Ormonde, and upon Lord Theobald's retirement in 1923 was said to be worth £550 per year In 1919, he was made the beneficiary of a £275 annual charge on the Ormonde Estates in the will of his eldest brother, James Butler, 3rd Marquess of Ormonde.
He married Annabella Gordon, daughter of clergyman Dr Cosmo Reid Gordon, and had five children:
* Walter Butler (James Walter Theobold Gordon Butler, born 19 May 1886, died 2 May 1945 without issue), who married Alice Theodora Aked in 1926.
* Violet Butler (Violet Mary Emily Maud Butler, born 22 April 1889, died 30 September 1973 with issue), who married Ronald Victor Okes Hart-Synnot in 1912.
** The Rev. Anthony Ronald Patrick Arthur Hart-Synnot
* Lilah Butler (Sybil Frances Christina Lilah Butler, born 10 February 1891, died 30 September 1970 without issue), who married her first cousin, Arthur Henry Francis Edwardes in 1913.
* Constance Butler (Victoria Blanche Constance Theodora Butler, born 28 September 1897, died 15 June 1952 with issue), who married Charles Bellville West in 1920.
** Bridget Annie Gordon (Bridget Annie West, formerly Bridget Jennings)
* Charles Butler, 7th Marquess of Ormonde (James Hubert Theobald Charles Butler, born 19 April 1899, died 25 October 1997 with issue), who married (1) Nan Gilpin in 1935 and (2) Elizabeth Rarden in 1976.
** The Lady Ann Soukup (Lady Constance Anne Butler)
** The Lady Cynthia Hammer (Lady Violet Cynthia Lilah Butler)
Lord Theobald performed the marriage ceremony of his brother Lord Arthur Butler (later Arthur Butler, 4th Marquess of Ormonde) and the Chicago Heiress Ellen Stager in 1887.
# London Classical Players

The London Classical Players (LCP) was a British orchestra that specialized in music following historically informed performance (HIP) practices and orchestral performances on period musical instruments. Sir Roger Norrington founded the LCP in 1978. From 1978 to 1992, the concertmaster of the London Classical Players was baroque violinist John Holloway. The LCP made a variety of recordings for EMI Classics. Many of the players in the LCP overlapped with four other major HIP orchestral ensembles, the Academy of Ancient Music, the English Concert, the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, and the English Baroque Soloists.
Among their famous concert series was "The Beethoven Experience" in 1987, and "The Berlioz Experience" in 1988. In 1996, the LCP was invited to open the Prague Spring Festival in the traditional opening festival concert of Bedrich Smetana's Ma Vlast, a controversial decision at the time.
In 1997 the LCP formally dissolved and its work was absorbed into the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment.

## Selected discography

* Ludwig van Beethoven: The Nine Symphonies, Virgin Classics 5619432 (reissue)
* Ludwig van Beethoven: The Five Piano Concertos, Virgin Classics 5622422 (reissue)
* Hector Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique, Overture Les Francs-Juges, Virgin Classics 3632862 (reissue)
* Johannes Brahms: Ein deutsches Requiem, Virgin Veritas 5616052 (reissue)
* Anton Bruckner: Symphony No. 3, Virgin Veritas 4820912 (reissue)
* Georg Friedrich Handel: Water Music, Music for the Royal Fireworks, Virgin Veritas (reissue)
* Joseph Haydn: Symphonies Nos. 99 and 100 (EMI Classics), 101 and 102 (EMI Classics), 103 and 104 (EMI Classics)
* Felix Mendelssohn: Symphonies Nos. 3 and 4, Virgin Veritas 3499832 (reissue)
* Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart:
** Symphonies Nos. 38- 41, Virgin Veritas 5620102 (reissue)
** Die Zauberflöte, Virgin Veritas 4820732
** Don Giovanni, Virgin Veritas 5622672 (reissue with Die Zauberflöte)
** Piano Concertos Nos. 20, 23–25, Virgin Veritas 5623432 (reissue)
** Requiem/Masonic Funeral Music/"Ave verum corpus", Virgin Veritas 5615202
* Henry Purcell: The Fairy Queen, Virgin Veritas 5619552
* Gioacchino Rossini: Overtures, EMI Classics
* Franz Schubert: Symphonies Nos. 4-6 and 8, Virgin Veritas 5622272 (reissue)
* Robert Schumann: Symphonies Nos. 3 and 4, Virgin Veritas 3499832 (reissue)
* Bedřich Smetana: Ma Vlast, Virgin Veritas 5453012
* Richard Wagner: Preludes to Rienzi, Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg and Parsifal, Prelude and Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde, Act III Prelude to Lohengrin, Siegfried Idyll, Virgin Veritas 4820912 (reissue)
* Carl Maria von Weber: Symphonies Nos. 1 and 2, Konzertstück, EMI Classics
# James Hervey (physician)

James Hervey FRCP (c. 1751 in London – 1824) was an English physician and pioneer of smallpox vaccination in London.
After education at a school at Northampton and then at home under a private tutor, James Hervey, at age 16, matriculated on 17 November 1767, at Queen's College, Oxford. He graduated there A.B. 1771, A.M. 1774, M.B. 1777, and M.D. 1781. Hervey was elected physician to Guy's Hospital in 1779, was admitted as a candidate of the Royal College of Physicians in 1781, and was elected F.R.C.P. in 1782. He regularly practised for some years at Tunbridge Wells during the summer season.
Hervey was Gulstonian lecturer in 1783, Harveian orator in 1785, and Lumleian lecturer from 1789 to 1811. He was the National Vaccine Establishment's first appointed registrar. He died in early 1824.
In 1812, Hervey reported for the Board of the National Vaccine Establishment that during the year 1811, the surgeons appointed by the Board's authority to nine stations in London vaccinated 3,148 people and distributed 23,794 effective doses of vaccine lymph to the public.
# Loretta Lee

Loretta Lee (June 14, 1913 – January 21, 1977) was an American singer in the first half of the 20th century.

## Early years

Lee was born Margaret Viegas (or Vieages) in New Orleans, the daughter of a juvenile court judge, Joseph Viegas (or Vieages), and his wife. Her ancestry was Spanish on her father's side and Irish on her mother's side. She was educated at a convent in New Orleans, but left that city as a teenager because her parents opposed her romance with a young Frenchman.
She sang with the Boswell Sisters at charity functions when she was a youngster and later studied music at the Peabody Conservatory of Music, winning a Peabody scholarship for four years and a Juilliard scholarship for one year. She was the third Peabody student to graduate as a singer. On June 1, 1927, radio station WBAL in Baltimore, Maryland, broadcast one of her recitals.

## Career

A visit to a publishing house during a trip to New York City in 1932, when she was 18, led to a singing engagement for Lee at a New York night club, launching her career. George Hall, leader of the orchestra at the Hotel Taft, heard her singing and invited her to perform with his orchestra, which she did that same evening. A year later, she was also the female singer with Hall and his orchestra on his program on CBS radio.
In the fall of 1935, she became a featured vocalist on Your Hit Parade, as the program's lineup of performers was revamped. Also in 1935, she was the singer on a comedy program that featured Marty May and Carol Deis, and she had her own program on CBS radio. In 1937, she became the main vocalist on a new radio program featuring Werner Janssen and his orchestra.
She also performed in theaters in vaudeville engagements and appeared in the short film Midnight Melodies.

## Personal life

Lee was married to Irvin L. Dussom.
# James Boag

James Boag may refer to:
* James Boag I (c.1804–1890), Australian businessman, founder and proprietor of J. Boag & Sons, owner of Boag's Brewery
* James Boag II (1854–1919), Australian businessman, his son, co-proprietor of J. Boag & Sons
# James Hope

James Hope may refer to:
* Sir James Hope (Royal Navy officer) (1808–1881), British admiral
* Sir James Hope of Hopetoun (1614–1661), Scottish industrialist and politician
* James Hope (Ireland) (1764–1846), Irish rebel
* James Archibald Hope (1786–1871), British Army officer
* James Hope (physician) (1801–1841), English cardiologist
* James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour (1870–1949), British politician
* James Hope (footballer), English footballer for Sunderland
* James Haskell Hope (1874–1952), Superintendent of Education in the state of South Carolina
* James Hope-Johnstone, 3rd Earl of Hopetoun (1741–1816), Scottish peer
* James Hope-Scott (1812–1873), English barrister
* James Hope (1807–1854), later known as James Hope-Wallace, Member of Parliament for Linlithgowshire
* Jamie Hope, fictional character in British soap opera, Emmerdale
* Jimmy Hope (1836–1905), American burglar
* Jimmy Hope (footballer) (1919–1979), Scottish football (soccer) player
* James Hope Grant, British Army officer
# Los Duques

Los Duques is a village in Valencia, Spain. It is part of the municipality of Requena. In January 2022, its registered population was 92 inhabitants.
39°26′02″N 1°12′21″W﻿ / ﻿39.4339°N 1.2057°W﻿ / 39.4339; -1.2057
* This article about a location in the Valencian Community, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lorna Hood

Elizabeth Lorna Hood, OBE, QHC (born 21 April 1953) is a minister of the Church of Scotland. From 1979 to 2016, she was the minister of North Parish Church, Renfrew. From 2013 to 2014, she also served as Moderator of its General Assembly. She is an Extra Chaplain to the King in Scotland, appointed in September 2023.

## Early life and education

Hood was born in Irvine, Ayrshire on 21 April 1953. She was educated at Kilmarnock Academy. She studied at the University of Glasgow, graduating with an undergraduate Master of Arts (MA (Hons)) degree in 1974 and a Bachelor of Divinity (BD) degree in 1977.

## Ordained ministry

She was ordained by the Church of Scotland's Presbytery of Edinburgh in 1978 whilst serving as Assistant Minister at St Ninian's Church in Corstorphine, Edinburgh. She was inducted to her charge of the North Parish Church in Renfrew in June 1979.
Hood retired from full-time ministry in October 2016. Having led Renfrew North Parish Church for 37 years, she holds the record as the "longest-serving woman parish minister".
In 2008 she was appointed to be one of ten Chaplains to Queen Elizabeth II in Scotland. She was appointed an Extra Chaplain to King Charles III in Scotland in September 2023.

### Moderator

On 30 October 2012, Hood was nominated to be Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland for 2013/2014; she was duly formally elected as moderator on 18 May 2013 – the first day of the General Assembly's week-long annual session.
Hood was to have been succeeded as moderator by Angus Morrison. On 18 March 2014 the Church of Scotland announced that Morrison had withdrawn his nomination on grounds of ill health. On 2 April it was announced that she was to be succeeded by John Chalmers, the Principal Clerk to the General Assembly.

## Personal life

In 1979, the then Lorna Mitchell married Peter Hood. They have two grown up children.

## Honours

In February 2013 she was assessed as one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Woman's Hour on BBC Radio 4.
In 2013 Lorna Hood accepted Honorary Membership of the Irvine Burns Club offered in recognition of her achievements, links with Ayrshire and her interest in the life and legacy of Robert Burns.
In December 2014 she was awarded an Honorary Degree of Doctor of Divinity by the University of Glasgow.
In the 2017 Birthday Honours, Hood was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) "for services to the Church of Scotland and charity".

## Styles

* 1978–2013: The Reverend Lorna Hood
* 2013–2014: The Right Reverend Lorna Hood
* 2014–present: The Very Reverend Dr Lorna Hood
# James Kelly (crimper)

James Kelly, better known as "Shanghai" Kelly, was an American crimp of the 19th century who kidnapped men and forced them to work on ships. The terms "crimping" and "shanghaiing" are used to describe this type of work. Kelly wore a red beard and had a fiery temper to match. A legendary figure in San Francisco history, Kelly was known for his gift of supplying or shanghaiing men to understaffed ships.
Kelly kept a boarding house in San Francisco, variously reported to be on Pacific or Broadway. He also ran a number of bars including the Boston House, at the corner of Davis and Chambers streets near the waterfront. He also ran a saloon and boarding house at No. 33 Pacific between Drumm and Davis streets. These businesses provided Kelly with a steady supply of victims.
In the early 1870s, Kelly was reported to have shanghaied 100 men for three understaffed ships in a single evening. Renting the paddle steamer Goliath, he announced that he was hosting a free booze cruise to celebrate his "birthday", and to say "thank you" to his fellow crimps and runners who had helped him through the years. After leaving port, his bartenders served opium-laced whiskey to his guests, who were then offloaded to the waiting ships. His greatest concern – returning from a well-publicized event with a boat devoid of revelers – was alleviated by a stroke of luck, when he learned that the Yankee Blade had struck a rock and was sinking. After rescuing everyone on board, he simply resumed the celebration, and those on the waterfront were none the wiser upon his return.
Actor Robert Taylor played Kelly in the 1967 episode "Shanghai Kelly's Birthday Party" of the syndicated television series Death Valley Days, which Taylor also hosted.
The Irish music band Gaelic Storm released a song about Kelly, entitled "Shanghai Kelly", on the 2017 album Go Climb a Tree.
# Michelle Y. Green

Michelle Y. Green is an American author of children’s literature. She graduated from the University of Maryland the Johns Hopkins Master's Program in Writing and teaches several courses, including one on writing children’s literature.
She has two sons, Bryan and Evan Green. Her historical fiction focuses on what she describes as “holes in history,” little-known yet extraordinary stories of African Americans and minority groups in the United States. Her childhood inspiration, read to her in school in Germany, was Laura Ingalls Wilder’s Little House on the Prairie. Her father was in the military and a member of the Tuskegee Airmen.
Her Willie Pearl series won a 1991 CRABbery Award (Prince George's Memorial Library) and a 1993 Children's Literary Award for Multicultural Publishing, and A Strong Right Arm was a Junior Library Guild selection and was praised by filmmaker Ken Burns. It was also nominated for the 2004 Rhode Island Children's Book Award. Booklist, in a starred review, said that "Johnson's ebullient personality and determination fairly leap off the page", and noted the "short, action packed chapters" and the occasional photos of Johnson and other players. Kirkus Reviews calls the book “at once unique, yet sadly representative of the hold racism had on every facet of society,” and that “Green has wisely allowed her to tell the story in her own voice… “ For that book, Green practiced various pitches and developed a close relationship with Mamie Johnson. The book is a biography written in the first person; Johnson wrote the book's introduction and describes how she and Green fortuitously met. Green’s earlier Willie Pearl series tells the story of Green’s own mother, and is set in a coal mining town in Kentucky during the Depression. Green's latest project is a book about African-American filmmaker Oscar Micheaux.

## Works

* A Strong Right Arm: The Story of Mamie "Peanut" Johnson (2002). Cover Illustratation by Kadir Nelson. ISBN 0-8037-2661-9

### Willie Pearl

* Willie Pearl
* Willie Pearl: Field Day at Big Sandy
* Willie Pearl: Under the Mountain
# Lost Dakotas

Lost Dakotas was a Canadian alternative country band in the 1990s. The band originally consisted of vocalist Paul Dakota and bassist Greg McConnell (formerly of Absolute Whores), who began in 1989 as a busking duo at the corner of Yonge and Dundas Streets in Toronto, Ontario.
Dakota and McConnell added guitarist Adam Faux and drummer Ron Duffy for their 1990 debut, Love to Play. Initially released as a limited edition cassette, the album completely sold out in just two days. The band's visuals, including posters, album art and animated video clips, were created by artist Erella Vent.
1991's Last Train to Kipling (a reference to Kipling station on the Toronto Transit Commission's Bloor-Danforth subway line) stayed in the campus radio charts in Chart for over 100 weeks. The album was most noted for a countrified cover of AC/DC's "Back in Black".
In 1992 Faux left to focus work on his previous band Pig Farm and was replaced by Rick O'Brien and later by Tim Bovaconti. The band supported the album with their first full-scale national tour in spring 1993.
Their third and final album, Sun Machine, was released in 1993 on Cargo Records. The album included a cover of Ned Sublette's "Cowboys Are Frequently, Secretly Fond of Each Other", 13 years before the song was made famous by Willie Nelson. At the 1993 Kumbaya Festival, the band performed the song live with rock singer Lee Aaron as guest vocalist. For their 1994 tour to support that album, the band was also joined by J.C. Orr, formerly of King Apparatus, as a second guitarist.
The band's final recording was a cover of Bob Snider's "You" on the 1996 tribute album Poetreason: The Songs of Bob Snider.
McConnell went on to form Stratochief, but died in 1999. He was replaced by Scott Bradshaw, who performed as the band's vocalist on both of their recorded albums. Erella Vent, now Erella Ganon, continues as an illustrator and writer. Adam Faux currently leads two bands with drummer Topher Stott, Hot Fo Gandhi and The Tiny Specks.

## Discography
### Albums

* Love to Play (1990)
* Last Train to Kipling (1991)
* Sun Machine (1993)

### Other Appearances

* Kumbaya Album Nineteen Ninety Four (1994) - includes a live recording of "Cowboys Are Frequently Secretly"
* Poetreason: The Songs of Bob Snider (1996) - includes a live recording of "You"
# Los Atlixcos

Los Atlixcos is a volcano in Veracruz, Mexico.
# Los Arys

Ariel Dieguez and Ariel Medeiro are fashion bloggers, photographers, and stylists who are best known by the moniker Los Arys. The duo received the 2016 Influence Award from MTV and Los 40 Principales.
Los Arys was formed by Argentinian's Ariel Dieguez and Ariel Medeiro. In 2011, the two combined their social media popularity to promote their work real-time on Facebook and through the website LosArys.com. Los Arys grew into an influencer platform where Dieguez and Medeiro blogged about food, clothes, and placed they visited. They two became brand ambassadors for Christian Louboutin.
# Looptworks

Looptworks is a Portland, Oregon business that upcycles or re-purposes abandoned, pre-consumer and post-consumer materials into limited-edition products. By re-using the world's pre-consumer excess, the U.S.-based company aims to "break the cycle of waste". The products created by Looptworks primarily focus on bags, accessories and clothing.
It is estimated that a single garment factory can create up to 60,000 pounds (27 metric tons) of textile waste, which normally goes to landfills. Looptworks intends to use that waste to make new products. "Our intent is to follow the waste stream. We as western society have gone over [to Asia] and asked a lot of people to do favors for us but haven’t considered what the implications are. We have to clean up our mess", according to Scott Hamlin, Looptworks's co-founder. Looptworks intends to call attention to excess and waste, and encourage "thoughtful consumption."
Looptworks's designs will change frequently, as sources of supply vary, making each design effectively a "limited edition", which the company hopes adds to the attraction for some consumers.
Looptworks will have a much quicker design cycle than most apparel makers with an estimated 9 weeks as opposed to 54 weeks.
Looptworks has introduced "laptop sleeves" constructed from a wetsuit factory's scrap neoprene.
According to Ariel Schwartz of Fast Company: "Looptworks isn't the first company to manufacture upcycled goods-but it is the first clothing line to exclusively use textile waste that would otherwise end up in the garbage."

## Sponsorship

Looptworks was the official supplier and sponsor of the Cascadia official soccer team during June 2014 - May 2018.
# Michihiro

Michihiro (written: 道弘, 道大, 道博, 通弘, 通洋, 通宏, 理大, 倫弘 or 導大) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Michihiro Ikemizu (池水 通洋) (born 1943), Japanese voice actor
* Michihiro Kuroda (黒田 倫弘) (born 1972), Japanese singer and musician
* Michihiro Morita (森田 道博) (born 1970), Japanese Go player
* Michihiro Ogasawara (小笠原 道大) (born 1973), Japanese baseball player
* Michihiro Omigawa (小見川 道大) (born 1975), Japanese mixed martial artist and judoka
* Michihiro Ozawa (小沢 通宏) (born 1932), Japanese footballer
* Michihiro Sato (佐藤 通弘) (born 1957), Japanese musician
* Michihiro Sato (ice hockey) (佐藤 道博, born 1943), Japanese ice hockey player
* Tochinowaka Michihiro (栃乃若　導大) (born 1988), Japanese sumo wrestler
* Michihiro Tsuruta (鶴田 道弘) (born 1968), Japanese footballer
* Michihiro Yasuda (安田 理大) (born 1987), Japanese footballer
# Lost Bullet

Lost Bullet may refer to:
* Lost Bullet (2001 film), a Peruvian surrealist crime drama film
* Lost Bullet (2020 film), a French action thriller film
* Lost Bullet (novel), a British mystery novel