OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ictaluridae

The Ictaluridae, sometimes called ictalurids, are a family of catfish native to North America, where they are an important food source and sometimes fished for sport. The family includes about 51 species, some commonly known as bullheads, madtoms, channel catfish, and blue catfish.

## Taxonomy

The family Ictaluridae is strongly supported as a monophyletic group. It is closely related to the Asian family Cranoglanididae. These two families are sister taxa in the superfamily Ictaluroidea.
Though the family includes three genera of blind, subterranean, and troglobitic catfishes, Trogloglanis, Satan, and Prietella, none of these three genera is closely related. Instead, Satan is closely related to Pylodictis, Prietella to Noturus, and Trogloglanis possibly to Ictalurus, although it may not be closely related to any of the other ictalurids. Ameiurus is sister to a clade formed by Satan, Pylodictis, Noturus, and Prietella.
The oldest fossil member of the family is Astephus from the Eocene Green River Formation of Utah and Wyoming.

## Distribution and habitat

Ictalurids originate from North America from southern Canada to Guatemala. Both bullheads and madtoms tend to be found in small streams and ponds, but are also known in larger bodies of water. Channel catfish, bullheads, and madtoms are "bottom feeders" with widely varied diets that include scavenging.

## Notable species

* Blue catfish Ictalurus furcatus
* Tadpole madtom
* Brown bullhead
* Yellow bullhead
* Black bullhead
* Channel catfish
* Widemouth blindcat

## Description

Ictalurid species have four pairs of barbels (commonly referred to as "whiskers" as applied to catfish). Their skin does not have any scales. The dorsal and pectoral fins usually possess a spine. The dorsal fin usually has six soft rays. The palate is toothless except in the fossil genus Astephus. The genera Trogoglanis, Satan, and Prietella include four species of blind catfishes. They have the ability to inflict painful stings with venomous spines embedded in their fins.
One of the largest species is the blue catfish, Ictalurus furcatus, specimens of which have been found to weigh over 50 kg (110 lb). The maximum length is 160 cm (5.2 ft) in the blue catfish and the flathead catfish. The bullheads, though, are small catfish which at maturity often weigh less than 0.5 kg (1 lb), while the madtoms (genus Noturus) are in general much smaller.

## Relationship to humans

The North American catfish has acquired an association with American Southern folklore which exceeds its place as a mere food fish. The image of cane-pole fishing for catfish at a proverbial lazy stream has become a stand-by of southern Americana.
In some areas, the bullhead is seen as a desirable quarry, for its fighting qualities exceed its size. In other areas, it is seen as a nuisance fish due to its efficient bait-stealing qualities.
# Exeresis

Exeresis may refer to the surgical removal of any part or organ, roughly synonymous to excision. However, it may specifically refer to clearing the uterus of its contents after a miscarriage, such as vacuum aspiration.
# Market Place

Market Place is the financial programme broadcast Monday to Friday at 10:30pm in Hong Kong by television channel TVB Pearl.

## History

* On February 2, 2009, Market Place programme changed to High Definition.
* This Hong Kong television article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Küçükova, Maden

Küçükova is a village in the Maden District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 106 (2021).
# Still Live after All These Years

Still Live after All These Years is a live album from North Carolina music group Nantucket, recorded November 29, 1991 with all six original band members at a night club called The Longbranch in Raleigh, North Carolina. There were twenty songs on the original 1995 album (though some other sources say seventeen), including a new studio release, but only sixteen songs are on the latest re-release by the band's own label Zella Records.

## Track listing

* Rugburn - 4:08
* It's Getting Harder - 3:48
* Born in a Honky Tonk - 4:44
* What's the Matter with Loving You - 5:07
* On the Radio - 3:28
* Southern Gals - 5:59
* 50 More - 5:31
* Time Bomb - 3:20
* Is It Wrong to Rock and Roll - 6:06
* Heartbreaker - 8:36
* Quite Like You - 3:45
* I Can't Stop Loving You - 4:53
* Your Place or Mine - 3:45
* California - 4:58
* Never Gonna Take Your Lies - 3:51
* Real Romance - 5:24

### Other tracks included on original release

* Party Girl Deluxe [Track #9]
* Shotgun [Track #15]
* I Saw Elvis (At The Burger King) [Track #16]
* Sugar Shack [Track #20]
All other songs on album remained in same order.

## Personnel

* Tommy Redd: Lead & Rhythm Guitars, Lead & Background Vocals
* Larry Uzzell: Lead & Background Vocals, Trumpet, Percussion
* Mike Uzzell: Moog Bass, Various Keyboards & Synthesizers, Lead & Background Vocals
* Eddie Blair: Saxophones, Keyboards, Percussion, Background Vocals
* Kenny Soule: Drums & Percussion, Background Vocals
* Mark Downing: Lead & Rhythm Guitars

## Additional musicians

* Michael Gardner: Guitar
* David "Thumbs" Johnson: Bass
# Steven Caldwell (disambiguation)

Steven Caldwell (born 1980) is a Scottish football defender.
Steven or Stephen Caldwell may also refer to:
* Stephen A. Caldwell (1889–1956), American educator
* Steven Caldwell (Stargate), a fictional character from the American television show Stargate
* Stewart Cowley, a British science fiction writer who also wrote under the pseudonym "Steven Caldwell"
# Steven C. Walker

Steven C. Walker is an American diplomat who is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, class of Minister-Counselor and has been Chargé d’Affaires at the Embassy in Asmara, Eritrea, since December 2019. He has also served as Consul General in Basrah, Iraq.
Walker was born and raised in Hawaii and graduated with a bachelor’s degree from Reed College, a master’s degree in international relations from The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, and the National War College, with a master’s degree in national security strategy.
# HMS Gaddesden (1917)

HMS Gaddesden was a Hunt class minesweeper of the Royal Navy ordered towards the end of World War I. She was commissioned in 1918 under Lieut. G. H. Hughes-Onslow for No.12 Fast Minesweeper Flotilla, on the River Clyde; she paid off in September 1919.
# Stimson line

Stimson line is one of the symptoms of measles, characterized by transverse line of inflammation along the eyelid margin.

## Eponym

It is named after Philip Moen Stimson (1888–1971), an American pediatrician who characterized it in 1926.
# Groin (disambiguation)

For Groin see:
* Groin (human body)
* Groin attack (technique)
* Groyne (sea wall or river training structure)
* Groin vault, a type of vaulted chamber in medieval architecture
# Groin hernia

A groin hernia may refer to:
* Inguinal hernia, a hernia through the inguinal canal
* Femoral hernia, a hernia through the femoral canal
** Velpeau hernia, a rare hernia in the groin in front of the femoral blood vessels
# Grodziszcze

Grodziszcze may refer to:
* Grodziszcze, Polkowice County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Grodziszcze, Świdnica County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Grodziszcze, Ząbkowice Śląskie County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Grodziszcze, Świebodzin County in Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
* Grodziszcze, Żary County in Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
# Habronattus paratus

Habronattus paratus is a species of jumping spider. It is found in Central America and Paraguay.
# Habronattus orbus

Habronattus orbus is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae. It is found in the United States.
* Male face
* Male dorsal
* Female face
* Female dorsal
# Sticky (The Maine song)

"Sticky" is a song by the American rock group, the Maine. It is their first and lead single off their eighth studio album XOXO: From Love and Anxiety in Real Time released on March 19, 2021. As of 2022, it is their highest-charting single. The song peaked at number 16 on the Billboard Alternative Airplay chart (their first-ever single to appear on the chart) and at number 32 on the Rock Airplay chart.

## Background

In an interview with Billboard magazine, lead singer John O'Callaghan revealed he began working on the song in January 2020. O'Callaghan was in Los Angeles, writing songs with Andrew Goldstein, who also co-wrote the track. It was the last track written for their eighth studio album, XOXO: From Love and Anxiety in Real Time, but was the first song recorded on the album. The track runs at 105 BPM and is in the key of C major.
   "It came together so naturally and organically, we didn't really overthink anything. It took us about three-and-a-half, four hours and I remember getting back into the car and listening to the demo and having the chills and feeling like, 'Wow! Did we accidentally do something really cool?'"
On June 4, 2021, they released a piano version of the song with the indie pop trio Shaed. On July 23, 2021, a remix to the song was released digitally.

## Music video

The music video premiered on March 19, 2021. It was directed by Angela Kohler and was filmed in Los Angeles. The music video shows colorful visual with each band member trying to get themselves out of peculiar situations with commonly sticky objects such as honey, glue, lollipops, rubber bands and tape. The visual soon comes to a close as the band look on while covered in hundreds of little white feathers.

## Personnel

Credits for "Sticky" adapted from AllMusic.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Sticky" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| US Rock Airplay (Billboard) | 32 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Version | Label |
| Various | March 19, 2021 | Digital download | Original | 8123 |
| Various | June 4, 2021 | Digital download | Piano version | 8123 |
| Various | July 23, 2021 | Digital download | Remix version | 8123 |
# Greg Kentwell

Greg Kentwell (born 1942) is an Australian former international motorcycle speedway rider. He earned 18 international caps for the Australia national speedway team and one cap for the Great Britain national speedway team.

## Biography

Kentwell, born in Sydney, began racing midget cars before taking up speedway in 1957 at the Cumberland Oval in Parramatta, aged just 15. He became a protégé of Lionel Van Praag and began his British leagues career riding for Halifax Dukes during the 1966 British League season.
He contributed towards the Halifax league and cup double winning season of 1966 despite spending the latter part of the season riding for Long Eaton Archers on loan.
He spent the rest of his British career riding for Halifax from 1967 to 1972, in which time he was third on the Halifax averages in 1971 with a 7.67 average. In June 1969, he would gain a call up for the Great Britain team, which at the time could include Commonwealth riders, for a match against Sweden.
He continued to ride in Australia afterwards and would earn 18 test caps in total for his country, including an 18-point maximum against England in December 1967. He retired to concentrate on his plumbing business and later moved to the Sunshine Coast, Queensland and moved into the dredging industry.
# Stigmella azaroli

Stigmella azaroli is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in Greece and on Cyprus.
The larvae feed on Crataegus azarolus. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Grotrian Hall

Grotrian Hall was a London concert venue from 1925 until 1938, located at 15 Seymour Street, Portman Square, London. The site is now covered by an office block backing on to Edwards Mews, behind Selfridges.
Originally the lecture theatre of the Marylebone Literary and Scientific Institution (1833–1869) and then the home of the Quebec Institute (1870–1878), the hall became synonymous with music concerts when it was acquired in 1878 by the American piano makers Steinway, as their first Steinway Hall in London.
The Steinway Hall was then transformed in 1925 for the piano makers Grotrian-Steinweg and the hall acquired its new name The Grotrian Hall, until its closure in 1938 when it was bought by Gordon Selfridge to extend the Selfridge's store. The Hall heard Rachmaninoff give the first English performances of his Prelude in C-sharp minor and one of Grieg's last performances was at the Grotrian Hall.
# Grove Street Historic District

Grove Street Historic District may refer to the following places:
* Grove Street Historic District (Barneveld, Wisconsin), listed on the National Register of Historic Places
* Grove Street Historic District (Evansville, Wisconsin), listed on the National Register of Historic Places
# Striker (miniatures game)

Striker is a science fiction miniatures wargame, designed by Frank Chadwick, and illustrated by William H. Keith. It was published by Game Designers' Workshop in 1981 as a boxed expansion to the Traveller role-playing game. Although Striker is a 15mm miniatures ruleset, GDW consider it their eighth Traveller boardgame. It was republished in 2004 as part of Far Future Enterprises Traveller: The Classic Games, Games 1-6+.

## Gameplay

In 1994, an updated version Striker II, was published as a supplement for GDW's Traveller: The New Era.
The game used 15mm scale figures with a 1:1000 or 1:985 ground scale.
* The range of figures made by RAFM for Striker are still available, just not in their Striker unit compositions.

## Reception

In the July 1982 edition of The Space Gamer (Issue No. 53), William A. Barton gave a thumbs up, saying, "Striker is probably the most thorough, well-conceived and worthwhile set of miniatures rules yet published for SF or any post-19th century conflict. I heartily recommend it to Traveller players and miniature enthusiasts and look forward to future expansions."
Andy Slack reviewed Striker for White Dwarf #33, giving it an overall rating of 6 out of 10, and stated that "it covers and integrates all the elements of the Traveller combat environment for the first time, and allows vehicle design – although the game is enjoyable in its own right, and perfectly playable as a stand-alone set of miniatures rules; however, referees and players do have limited time available, and I for one prefer to spend it playing rather than designing tanks. The clean simplicity of Traveller is getting lost in a maze of calculations. Still, Striker, is believable and fun."
In the Fall 1983 edition of Ares (Issue 15), Thomas J. Thomas liked the well-organized "clear and concise" rules, and especially admired the fact that they were cross-referenced. Thomas also thought the command and initiative rules "demonstrate the limits on both a commander's time and the varying abilities of troops to respond to changing situations." However, he thought the need for written orders might be a problem for some players, and he criticized the use of the phrase "all statements must be clear and unambiguous", arguing that the statement itself was ambiguous. Thomas also thought the process for designing vehicles and aircraft was "incredibly time-consuming." He concluded with a strong recommendation for beginning miniatures players, stating, "Striker presents a significant advance for miniatures games... Though not without its flaws, Striker, nevertheless, is probably the most interesting and coherent modern miniatures game available."

## Awards

Striker won two Origins Awards:
* "Best Miniatures Rules of 1982"
* "All Time Best Miniatures Rules for Science Fiction Battles of 1982 "
# Grounding resistance tester

A grounding resistance tester also called an earth tester is a soil resistance measuring instrument. It is used for sizing and projecting grounding grids.
The first soil resistance measuring instrument was invented in the 1950s by Evershed & Vignoles Meggers who made the first insulation and earth resistance testers. One of the most used analog grounding testers in USSR were М416. From the 21st century several companies produced digital earth resistance meters and testers. The main purpose of the instrument is to determine the adequacy of the grounding of an electrical system. By a standard of the National Electrical Code the resistance of the soil should be less than 25 Ohms to reliably and efficiently ground the installation.

## Operating principle

The meter generates an electrical current and then supplies it to the measuring electrodes. The potential difference between the two electrodes gives information about the value of soil resistance.

### Analog grounding resistance tester

The analog grounding resistance tester is realized by four main blocks DC generator, rectifier, current and potential coil. The deflection of the pointer of the analog screen depends on the ratio of the voltage of pressure coil to the current of the current coil.

### Digital grounding resistance tester

The digital grounding resistance tester is realized by digital electronic blocks as Timers, voltage regulators, and digital display. The ranges are changed with multiturn trimpot.

## Main characteristics

When measuring earth resistance with an instrument, it is important to know some of its basic characteristics in order to accurately measure the soil resistance and to properly size the grounding installation. Most importantly, the range of resistance the device measures. Usually the range is three or four degrees. The soil moisture at which the appliance operates is another important parameter. If the instrument cannot operate at a certain humidity, then the measurement may differ significantly from the real value of soil resistance. Comparison analog and digital grounding resistance testers. The main characteristics:
| Unit | operate at ambient temperatures | relative humidity | measuring ranges | error instrument |
| Grounding resistance tester M416 analog | -25 °C to +60 °C | 95% | 1(0.1 Ohm - 10 Ohm); 2(0.5 Ohm - 50 Ohm); 3(2 ohms - 200 ohms); 4(10 Ohm - 1000 ohms) | ± (5 + (N/Rx-1)) |
| Grounding resistance tester UNI-T UT521 digital | -25 °C to +60 °C | 95% | 1(0 Ohm - 20 Ohm); 2(0 Ohm - 200 Ohm); 3(0 ohms - 2000 ohms); | ± (2 + (N/Rx-1)) |
| Grounding resistance tester Fluke 1621 digital | -25 °C to +70 °C | 98% | 1(0 Ohm - 20 Ohm); 2(0 Ohm - 200 Ohm); 3(0 ohms - 2000 ohms); | ± (2 + (N/Rx-1)) |

## Standardisation

* IEEE 81-2012
* ГОСТ 22261-94
# Habersham

Habersham may refer to:

## People

* James Habersham (1712–1775), British merchant, colonial official and advocate of slavery in the North American colony of Georgia
** James Habersham Jr. (1745–1799), American merchant and Speaker of the Georgia General Assembly, son of James
** John Habersham (1754–1799), American merchant, planter, politician and Continental Army officer, son of James
** Joseph Habersham (1751–1815), American businessman, politician, Continental Army soldier and Postmaster General of the United States, son of James
* Richard Parnell Habersham, American actor
* Richard W. Habersham (1786–1842), American lawyer and politician

## Places in the United States

* Habersham, Tennessee, an unincorporated community
* Habersham County, Georgia
# Habersbach

Habersbach is a small river of Bavaria, Germany. It flows into the Kahl near Kleinkahl.
# Hadrotarsus ornatus

Hadrotarsus ornatus is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae. It is found in Tasmania, and has been introduced to Belgium.
# Hadrotarsus fulvus

Hadrotarsus fulvus is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae. It is found in Tasmania.
# Jandabup, Western Australia

Jandabup is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Wanneroo. The suburb takes its name from the nearby Jandabup Lake (now a nature reserve) on the Swan Coastal Plain.
# Storm beach

A storm beach is a beach affected by particularly fierce waves, usually with a very long fetch. The resultant landform is often a very steep beach (up to 45°) composed of rounded cobbles, shingle and occasionally sand. The stones usually have an obvious grading of pebbles, from large to small, with the larger diameter stones typically arrayed at the highest beach elevations. It may also contain many small parts of shipwrecked boats.

## Examples

A noted textbook example is the 18-mile (29 km) long Chesil Beach in Dorset, one of three major shingle structures in Britain. It also connects the Isle of Portland to the mainland at Abbotsbury, west of the resort of Weymouth. Other examples appear in the Shetland and Orkney Islands, as well as the Scottish mainland at Caithness. The beaches of Lakshdweep Islands are also storm beaches.

## Gallery

* These boulders, thrown up by the waves to form a storm beach 30 metres above the sea, demonstrate the power of the sea
* Shingly storm beach below a low cliff. The line of seaweed marks the high-water mark.
* The whole length of the beach here is backed by a berm of stones, some of considerable size, which have presumably been piled up by winter storms.
* Laggan Sands at Lochbuie has a sandy beach behind a storm beach of boulders.
* Storm beach connecting Garbh Eilean and Eilean an Tigh. The narrow neck of pebbles is covered at spring tides and during storms.
# Mike Heard

Michael "Mike" K. Heard is a prominent South Australian businessperson, best known for his directorship of electronics company, Codan Ltd. In September 2016, he was appointed Chair of the Future Industries Institute at the University of South Australia.

## Career

Heard was director of Codan from 1991 until 2010. During that time, the company grew to become a major developer and exporter of communications, metal detection and other electronic equipment with civilian and military applications. Under his direction, the company grew to achieve sales of $190 million annually. He attributed the company's export growth in part to a Free Trade Agreement between Australia and the USA.
He became a director of the Leaders Institute of South Australia in 2009 and held the position until July 2014.
He was a member of the Premier's Science and Industry Council from 2012 until 2014.
Heard is a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering and in September 2016, was appointed Chair of the Academy's SA Division Committee.
Heard co-founded the SA Electronics Industry Association (now the Technology Industry Association) and became its inaugural president.
Through his roles at Codan and the Electronics Industry Association, Heard partnered with the University of South Australia on various research, skills, and training endeavors "to help advance the state and national economies." He received an Honorary Doctorate from the University in 2013.
In September 2016, he was appointed Chair of the Future Industries Institute at the University of South Australia and as of October 2017 retains the position.
Heard also served as a director of the laboratory services business Amdel Limited, and was a member of the Australian Space Council and the Australian National Telescope Steering Committee.

## Nuclear industrial development

In December 2016, Mike Heard was one of a group of 21 prominent South Australians to sign an open letter to the Government of South Australia, which called to keep discussions open regarding the potential establishment of storage and disposal facilities for international spent nuclear fuel in South Australia. The group's letter supported the recommendations of the 2015–16 Nuclear Fuel Cycle Royal Commission, but not the vote of the subsequent Citizen's Jury which rejected the pursuit of the nuclear waste storage proposition by a majority vote.