OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frozen in Time (Dorman)

Frozen in Time is a three movement concerto for solo percussion and orchestra by Israeli-American composer Avner Dorman. The work was commissioned by the Socrates Stiftung Karin Rehn-Kaufmann with support from the Hamburg Philharmonic and the Israeli Consulate in Berlin. The piece was completed in 2007 and received its world premiere in December 2007 by Martin Grubinger and the Philharmonisches Staatsorchester Hamburg conducted by Simone Young.
The work has since become a standard piece in the contemporary percussion concerto repertoire.

## Reception

The music critic Anne Midgette of the Washington Post lauded the piece as "wide-ranging, appealing, breathtakingly virtuosic, sophisticated enough to appeal to an audience of classical aficionados, and approachable enough to appeal to people who have never been to an orchestra concert." John von Rhein also praised the piece in the Chicago Tribune calling it a "terrific contemporary score." Rhein continued:
   A 25-minute percussion concerto written for Wednesday's soloist, the young Austrian percussion whizbang, Martin Grubinger (who premiered it in Hamburg in 2007), its three movements purport to be "imaginary snapshots" of the primordial land masses that supposedly broke off from the continent of Pangaea – "Indoafrica," "Eurasia" and "The Americas" are the movement titles. The listener requires no such programmatic crutch to appreciate what this colorful, high-energy showpiece is about: two furious fast movements surrounding a slow, lyrical movement, moshing together grunge rock, Afro-Cuban jazz, ethnic, swing, blues and other popular musical impulses in a way that appears perfectly natural rather than simple-minded pastiche.
In 2014, Simone Rubino won the ARD International Music Competition performing the piece and Christoph Sietzen came in third with the same piece.

## Recordings

In 2018 a commercial recording of 'Frozen in Time' was released by Sony Music Entertainment Germany, GmbH. It features Christoph Siezten with the Romanian National Symphony Orchestra conducted by Cristian Mandeal.
# Sheriden Cave

Sheriden Cave is a Paleo-Indian archaeological site from the late Ice age in Wyandot County, Ohio. Glacial deposits sealed off the cave more than 10,000 years ago. Sheriden Cave is a karst sinkhole on a dolomite ridge that crosses Hancock and Wyandot Counties. It is associated with the Indian Trail Caverns that opened in 1927. Sheriden Cave was discovered in 1989. The cave is unique because in addition to stone tools, there were also bone tools, remains of extinct animals, and organic matter found in the cave. Radiocarbon dating of artifacts indicate that they were used 11,000 and 12,000 years ago.

## Excavation

By 1995, the opening to the cave was exposed by a bulldozer. There was an initial study of the site due to the paleontological remains, but a 1995 discovery found evidence of human occupation of the cave. Kenneth Tankersley of Kent State University led the excavation of the site, with his colleagues and the support of the National Science Foundation, beginning about 1997 and for about three years.

## Findings

Rare bone spear points, a flint hide-scraper, and a fluted spear point were found in the cave, radiocarbon dated to 11,000 and 12,000 years ago. The artifacts found include Clovis culture material.
Along with the artifacts were remains of the now-extinct Late Pleistocene epoch animals, including the giant short-faced bear, stag moose, flat-headed peccary, and the giant beaver. The material in the cave was well-preserved, with organic material like gourds and human feces. There was also a layer of wood charcoal. Because well-preserved material from the Paleo-Indian period is unique in the eastern United States, little is known about how Paleo-Indians lived. This site is important to understanding how early humans lived in Ohio and how that compares to other early people who crossed the Bering Strait to enter the Americas.
Kent State University archaeology professor Ken Tankersley found that people occupied the cave about 11,500 years ago, at a time where there was significant climate and environmental change. A historic marker marks the area near the cave, where the entrance is fenced off.
Other Paleo-Indian sites in Ohio include Paleo Crossing site in Medina County, Nobles Pond site in Stark County, and the Welling site in Coshocton County.
# Furumachi (Niigata)

Furumachi (古町, Furu-machi), literally meaning "Old Town", is the name of a central business district in Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. The district is centered on Furumachi-dori street and extends north to Honcho-dori street and south to Nishibori-dori street. Furumachi is located north of the Bandai Bridge and Shinano River, and is one of two major commercial areas of Niigata City, the other being Bandai City north of the river.
37°55′18″N 139°02′41″E﻿ / ﻿37.921557°N 139.044639°E﻿ / 37.921557; 139.044639
* This Niigata Prefecture location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Funeral dues

Funeral dues, under the 1917 Code of Canon Law, were the payments that are due to a priest under canon law for celebrating a Roman Catholic funeral. There also existed the right for a quarter of the funeral costs to accrue to the parish priest of the dead person if the person was buried away from the parish, which was known as the quarta funeralis.
# Funeral for Yesterday (song)

"Funeral for Yesterday" is the first single and title track from Kittie's album of the same name.
The single peaked at #40 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Songs chart shortly after its release. It was featured in the video game Project Gotham Racing 4.

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Active Rock (Billboard) | 37 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 40 |

## Personnel

* Morgan Lander – lead vocals, guitar
* Tara McLeod – guitar
* Trish Doan – bass
* Mercedes Lander – drums, backing vocals
# Fulfirst

The Fulfirst is a mountain of the Appenzell Alps, located north of Flums in the canton of St. Gallen. It lies in the Alvier group, between the Walensee and the Rhine Valley.
The Fulfirst has two summits: the Gross Fulfirst (2,384 m) and the Chli Fulfirst (2,372 m).
# Sherpur

Sherpur may refer to:

## Afghanistan

* Sherpur Cantonment, Kabul
** Siege of the Sherpur Cantonment, 1879

## Bangladesh

* Sherpur, Bangladesh
* Sherpur District, Mymensingh Division
** Sherpur Sadar Upazila
* Sherpur, Bogra
** Sherpur Upazila

## India

* Sherpur, Maner, Bihar
* Sherpur, Sabarkantha, Gujarat
* Sherpur, Punjab
* Sherpur dogran, Kapurthala district, Punjab
* Sherpur, Hindaun Block, Rajasthan
* Sherpur, Ghazipur, Uttar Pradesh
* Sherpur Kalan, Pilibhit, Uttar Pradesh

## Pakistan

* Sherpur, Mansehra
# Shebaly

Shebaly is the pen name of a Malayalam writer. He is a priest of Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church. Currently he resides in United States. His real name is Babu Varghese.
Under this pen name Shebaly he had written short stories and poems in mainstream media like Manorama Sunday, Kala Kaumudi, and Katha since 1972. He was the editor of Poomchola—a children's monthly.

## Published works

* Ponni Malayude Thazhvarangalil (novel)
* Swapnath Paneh (novel)
* Manasoru Sakshi (collection of dramas broadcast on radio)
# Gallagher–Hollander degradation

In the Gallagher–Hollander degradation (1946) pyruvic acid is removed from a linear aliphatic carboxylic acid yielding a new acid with two carbon atoms fewer. The original publication concerns the conversion of bile acid in a series of reactions: acid chloride (2) formation with thionyl chloride, diazoketone formation (3) with diazomethane, chloromethyl ketone formation (4) with hydrochloric acid, organic reduction of chlorine to methylketone (5), ketone halogenation to 6, elimination reaction with pyridine to enone 7 and finally oxidation with chromium trioxide to bisnorcholanic acid 8.
# Camp Hill House

Camp Hill House is a historic building in Carthorpe, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
A country house on the site was first recorded in 1741, when it was known as "Badger Hall". At the time, the land was owned by James Hoyland, head gardener at Castle Howard, and he may have been responsible for designing the grounds. In the 1790s, it was renamed "Camp Hill", and in 1799 it was purchased by William Rookes Leeds Serjeantson. He had the house rebuilt in about 1820, at a cost of £12,000. It was Grade II listed in 1998. The grounds are now used for glamping.
The house is built of stone, with brick at the rear, a sill band, a moulded cornice and a blocking course, and a hipped slate roof. It has two storeys, nine bays, and a rear wing. The middle three bays project, and contain a Doric porch with two columns, two pilasters, dosserets without a frieze, and a cornice, and a double doorway with a moulded architrave, and a fanlight with radial glazing bars. The windows are sashes, most of those in the ground floor with moulded architraves, and those in the upper floor with cornices on consoles. Inside, there is a cantilevered open-well stone staircase, with an oval lantern. The dining room is panelled, while plasterwork cornices and mahogany doors survive in many rooms.
The house is atop a small hill, surrounded by 40 hectares of garden and parkland, and an additional 100 hectares of woodland. The gardens probably date from 1820, and there are two walled gardens to the north of the hall. South of the main building is an ice house, which is also grade II listed. It is built of red brick, and largely covered in earth. It has a circular plan with a brick barrel vaulted entrance passage. Three steps lead down to a circular chamber 8 feet (2.4 m) deep, with a domed roof.
# Dormy Open

The Dormy Open was a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour. It was first played in 2021 on the Öster by Stenson course at Österåker Golf Club in Åkersberga, Sweden, 20 km north-east of Stockholm. It was the last of two Challenge Tour events held in Sweden in May 2021.
The 2023 event was reduced to 54 holes due to rain, as well as the course being reduced from a par 70 to 67 because of flooding around the course.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 2023 | Jacques Kruyswijk | 192 | −9 | 2 strokes | Anton Albers Iván Cantero Ugo Coussaud Conor Purcell |
| 2022 | Emilio Cuartero | 273 | −15 | 1 stroke | Jeremy Freiburghaus |
| 2021 | Félix Mory | 273 | −15 | Playoff | Björn Hellgren |
# Warren and Trumbull Railroad

The Warren and Trumbull Railroad (reporting mark WTRM) is a part of the Ohio Central Railroad System, which was bought by Genesee & Wyoming Inc. in 2008, operating three lines in and near Warren. It began operations in 1994 on a line formerly operated by CSX Transportation, and expanded in 1996 on two ex-Conrail lines.
All WTRM-operated lines are owned by the nonprofit Economic Development Rail II Corporation (EDR-II). The WTRM however owns several lines that are leased to the affiliated Youngstown Belt Railroad.
As of 2023, Genesee & Wyoming owns 4 miles of the Warren and Trumbull Railroad, and can hold up to 286,000 pounds of supplies. It also interchanges with Norfolk Southern and the Youngstown Belt Railroad in Warren, Ohio.

## History

The first line of the WTRM extended from a CSX connection at Deforest Junction, near Deforest Road, through Warren to the Warren Steel plant. The Interstate Commerce Commission approved abandonment by CSX in 1993, after which the Mahoning Valley Economic Development Corporation formed EDR-II to buy the ex-Baltimore and Ohio Railroad line, which had been built by the Painesville and Youngstown Railroad in the 1870s; the WTRM began operations in March 1994. EDR-II subsequently acquired two lines from Conrail in 1996, with operation by the WTRM under trackage rights. One line, extending north from a Conrail (now Youngstown Belt Railroad, with Norfolk Southern Railway trackage rights) connection in Warren, was opened in 1873 by the Ashtabula, Youngstown and Pittsburgh Railroad, a Pennsylvania Railroad predecessor, and the other, extending west from the same junction, and crossing the original line in Warren, was opened by the Atlantic and Great Western Railroad, an Erie Railroad predecessor, as part of a main line to Dayton in 1863. The original line (ex-B&O) south of the crossing with the new east–west line (ex-Erie) was abandoned the next year, since all traffic was overhead, and had moved to the new lines.
The WTRM bought outright a number of lines in 1996, and later that year leased a connecting ex-B&O line near Youngstown from CSX. Effective January 1, 1997, the Youngstown Belt Railroad began operating this trackage under lease.
# Diaphus jenseni

Diaphus jenseni, also known as Jensen's lanternfish, is a species of lanternfish found in the Indo-Pacific, the south-eastern Atlantic Ocean and the South China Sea.

## Description

This species reaches a length of 5.0 cm (2.0 in).

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Danish zoologist Adolf Severin Jensen (1866–1953), a member of the committee that edited the oceanographic reports of the Dana expeditions.
# Constantine Jessop

Constantine Jessop (1601 or 1602 – 16 April 1658) was a 17th-century Anglican clergyman.

## Life

Jessop was the son of John Jessop, a minister at Pembroke, Pembrokeshire in Wales. He studied initially at Jesus College, Oxford, commencing in 1624 aged 22, before moving to Trinity College, Dublin, where he graduated with a BA from Dublin before returning to Oxford to obtain his MA in 1632. His movements thereafter are uncertain for a few years, although his son Constantine was born in 1639 or 1640. In 1643, he was appointed to the parish of Fyfield, Essex. In 1644, he argued for the biblical validity of presbyterian church government, with his views being published as The angel of the Church of Ephesus no bishop of Ephesus, distinguished in order from, and superior in power to a presbyter, dedicated to William Twisse. In August 1647, he moved from Fyfield to Bristol to take up a position as vicar of St Nicholas. In 1650, he was alleged to have preached against the council of state and, whilst protesting, did not deny all the charges. He was allowed to remain a minister on condition that he did not return to Bristol, although temporary permission was given on two occasions in 1652 and the prohibition was removed in April 1654, after Jessop had become rector of Wimborne Minster in Dorset. Also in 1654, Jessop wrote a preface to John Grayle's A Modest Vindication, entitled The nature of the covenant of grace, wherein is a discovery of the judgment of Dr. Twisse in the point of justification, clearing him from antinomianism therein. On 16 April 1658, Jessop died at Wimborne; he was buried there. He was survived by his wife, Elizabeth, and his son, Constantine, who became rector of Brington, Northamptonshire and a prebendary of Durham Cathedral.
# William Sharp

William Sharp may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* William Sharp (engraver) (1749–1824), English engraver
* William Sharp (lithographer) (1803–1875), English-born lithographer and painter; lived in Boston, Massachusetts
* William Sharp (writer) (1855–1905), Scottish author and poet, pseudonym Fiona MacLeod

## Politics

* William G. Sharp (1859–1922), American congressman (1909–14); Ambassador to France (1914)
* William Sharp (Australian politician) (1844–1929), New South Wales politician

## Science

* William Sharp (homeopath) (1805–1896), English early science educator and homeopath
* William Sharp (surgeon) (1729–1810), surgeon to George III and musician
* William Sharp (scientist) (born 1936), American scientist and entrepreneur

## Sports

* William Sharp (footballer) (1889–1915), Scottish footballer
* Billy Sharp (born 1986), English footballer
* Will Sharp (born 1986), Nigerian-born English rugby league player
* Bill Sharp (baseball) (born 1950), outfielder in Major League Baseball
* Bill Sharp (footballer) (1915–2006), Australian rules footballer

## Other

* Sir William Sharp, 6th Baronet (1729–1780), Scottish soldier of fortune
* William F. Sharp (1885–1947), American World War II general
# El Retiro, Coclé

El Retiro is a corregimiento in Antón District, Coclé Province, Panama. It has a land area of 66.1 square kilometres (25.5 sq mi) and had a population of 2,303 as of 2010, giving it a population density of 34.8 inhabitants per square kilometre (90/sq mi). Its population as of 1990 was 1,801; its population as of 2000 was 1,998.
# Franz Schlieper

Franz Schlieper (22 August 1905 – 4 April 1974) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Schlieper surrendered to the Soviet forces in May 1945 and was held in the Soviet Union as a war criminal until 1955.

## Awards and decorations

* German Cross in Gold on 10 January 1944 as Oberst in Grenadier-Regiment 94
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 21 September 1944 as Oberst and commander of Grenadier-Brigade 1132
# Sendo M550

The M550 (sold as the M551 in North America) was a phone produced by the now defunct Sendo. It is a compact color mobile phone which features a smaller monochrome screen on the front. It features WAP support with color pictures and three games: Splat 2, TenPin and KombatKlub. It comes in a flip flop design and is available in a variety of front colors including blue, black, red and grey. The screen at the front is used for displaying the time and network info.
It was sold in Germany at the discounter Aldi under the name Tevion MD 7300 and in Hong Kong under the name WOXTER G300 in May 2006.
# France national korfball team

The France national korfball team is managed by the UFOLEP National Korfball Committee, representing France in korfball international competitions.

## Tournament history

World Championships :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 1984 | 2nd World Championship | Antwerp (Belgium) | 8th place |
| 1987 | 3rd World Championship | Makkum (The Netherlands) | 12th place |
European Bowl :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 2007 | 2nd European Bowl | Luxembourg | 3rd place |
| 2009 | 3rd European Bowl | Luxembourg (West) | 6th place (West) |

## Current squad

Participation aux championnats du monde de beach korfball à Nador au Maroc au mois d'août 2022.
Du 31 octobre au 5 Novembre 2022 tournoi qualificatif pour les championnats du monde à Antalia en Turquie.
Équipe :
* Clément Chareyre n°10
* Mélanie Bourgaud n°6
* Nicolas Chareyre n°16
* Coralie Masclet n°5
* Guillaume Godorecci n°4
* Marie Perrier n°9
* Kevin Godorecci n°11
* Johanna Giordanni n°2
* Rémi Bonnard n°13
* Léa Mondon n°7
* Rudy Courbon n°8
* Morgane Parmentier n°15
* Baptiste Bernou n°14
* Céline Caltagirone n°3
National team in the 2009 European Bowl
| Marlene Damin Adeline Garde Amadine Leroy Lauriane Lopez Aude Marhin Gaelle Rupil Audrey Sabot | Jeremy Bancel Ludovic Bancel Clement Chareyre Nicolas Chareyre David Dupuy Florian Masson Remi Miguel |
* Coach: Denis Dancert
| Laetitia Bonnet Marie-Laure Mazenod Adeline Garde Audrey Sabot Angélique Berthet Audrey Genest Marlene Damin Nathalie Domarchi | Simon Degache Denis Dancert Frederic Mazenod Clément Chareyre Guillaume Damin Ludovic Bancel Nicolas Chareyre David Dupuy |
# Senqutrisauropus

Senqutrisauropus is an ichnogenus of reptile footprint.
# François Gernelle

François Gernelle (born December 20, 1944) is a French engineer, computer scientist and entrepreneur famous for inventing the first micro-computer using a micro-processor, the Micral N.

## Education

In the late 1960s, Gernelle earned an engineering degree at the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers. In 1978, he earned a Ph.D. in computer science at the Pierre Mendès-France University of Grenoble.

## Career
### Intertechnique and R2E

In 1968, he was hired by Intertechnique, a company specialized in electronic measurement for aviation. There he discovered the Intel 8008 microprocessor and imagined all its potential applications. As his hierarchy didn't share his views on the i8008 development capacity, he resigned in 1972 and joined R2E, a company created and led by Paul Magneron. He designed the Micral N micro-computer to answer a request of INRA to measure agricultural hygrometry. During this project, he granted two patents. In 1973 he supported the Micral N and, with the company's growth, helped to design 20 other multi-user microcomputers for some were multi-processor one.

### Bull Micral

In 1981, the Bull company acquired R2E and he then joined the new entity Bull Micral. But the company wanted him to design IBM PC compatible machines and François Gernelle didn't agree because he thought this machine was poorly designed, using an 8 bit single-tasking single-user i8088 powered by a poor operating system. In his mind, this kind of poor computer design was a dead-end at a time where really good micro-processors existed and offered capacity to design powerful multi-user and multi-tasking systems at medium and even low cost.

### FORUM International

In 1983, he resigned from Bull and founded a new company named FORUM International to create professional computers powered by Prologue OS.
# Fred Marchant

Fred Marchant is an American poet, and Professor of English and Literature at Suffolk University. He is the director of both the Creative Writing program and The Poetry Center at Suffolk University.

## Life

In 1970, he became one of the first officers of the US Marine Corps to be honorably discharged as a conscientious objectors in the Vietnam War.
He is the author of four books of poetry, of which Tipping Point was the winner of the 1993 Washington Prize in poetry. He is a graduate of Brown University, and earned a PhD from The University of Chicago's Committee on Social Thought.
He lives in Arlington, MA.

## Published works

Full-length poetry collections
* Tipping Point The Word Works, 1993, ISBN 9780915380305; 2013, ISBN 9780915380862
* Full Moon Boat Graywolf Press, 2000, ISBN 9781555973117
* House on Water, House in Air 2002, ISBN 9781901233872
* The Looking House Graywolf Press, 2009, ISBN 9781555975289
# Frankis T. Evans

Frankis Tilney Evans FRCS (9 March 1900 – 26 August 1974) was the dean of the Royal College of Anaesthetists from 1955 to 1958.
# Senator Whelan

Senator Whelan may refer to:
* Eugene Whelan (1924–2013), Senate of Canada
* Jim Whelan (1948–2017), New Jersey State Senate
* John Whelan (Irish politician) (born 1961), Senate of Ireland
* John W. Whelan (1845–1906), Wisconsin State Senate
# Francesco Quaini

Francesco Quaini (1611–1680) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.
Born in Bologna, he started as a pupil of the renowned quadratura master, Agostino Mitelli. Working together with Marcantonio Franceschini, In Bologna, Francesco painted in several public buildings, including the decoration of the Sala Farnese in the Palazzo Publico. He died at Bologna. His son Luigi Quaini also painted quadratura. Marcantonio Chiarini was one of his pupils.