OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Monuments of National Importance in Jharkhand

This is a list of Monuments of National Importance (ASI) as officially recognized by and available through the website of the Archaeological Survey of India in the Indian state Jharkhand. The monument identifier is a combination of the abbreviation of the subdivision of the list (state, ASI circle) and the numbering as published on the website of the ASI. 12 Monuments of National Importance have been recognized by the ASI in Jharkhand.

## List of monuments of national importance

| SL. No. | Description | Location | Address | District | Image |
| N-JH-1 | Asura Sites | Hansa | | Ranchi | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-2 | Asura Sites | Khunti Tola | | Ranchi | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-3 | Ancient Stone Temple with a small Sivalinga inside | Khakhparta (Khekpetta) | | Lohardaga | Ancient Stone Temple with a small Sivalinga inside |
| N-JH-4 | Asura Sites | Kunjla | | Ranchi | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-5 | Asura Sites | Saridkel | | Ranchi | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-6 | Ashoka inscription on the Chandan Shahid -hill | Ashikpur | | Ranchi | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-7 | Ruins of Baradari buildings with probable underground cells and passage | Arazi Mukimpur | | Santhal Parganas | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-8 | Jamma Masjid | Hadaf | | Santhal Parganas | Jamma Masjid |
| N-JH-9 | 1. Benisagar tank 2. Old remains of temple and sculptures on the south east bank of the above tank | Benisagar | | Singhbhum | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-10 | Site of an old fort | Ruam | | Singhbhum | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-11 | Ancient Mound | Itagarh | | Singhbhum | Upload Photo |
| N-JH-12 | Forts and temples | Navratangarh | Sisai block | Gumla | Forts and temples |
# Hunter's bend

Hunter's bend (or rigger's bend) is a knot used to join two lines. It consists of interlocking overhand knots, and can jam under moderate strain. It is similar to the Zeppelin bend.
When assessed against other bends in stress tests using paracord, it was found to be "not as strong as the blood knot, similar to the reverse figure of eight and stronger than the fisherman's bend, sheet bend or reef knot".

## History

In October 1978, an article in The Times presented it as a newly invented knot credited to Dr. Edward Hunter. He had used it for years to tie broken shoelaces before discovering its originality through a friend in the 1970s. When it appeared on the front page, it led to much publicity for the knot and also to the formation of the International Guild of Knot Tyers.
It was later pointed out by Amory Bloch Lovins that the knot had already been presented in Knots for Mountaineering by Phil D. Smith in the 1950s. The tying of the bend was described as a modification to the alpine butterfly bend. Smith had devised the knot in 1943 while working on the San Francisco waterfront and had called it simply a "rigger's bend".
Although not documented in the original 1944 print of The Ashley Book of Knots, it was later added in 1979 as entry #1425A.
# Clearing the Channel

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| 411Mania | (9/10) |
| AllMusic | |
| Legends Magazine | (average) |
Clearing the Channel is Sinch's follow-up to their 2002 self-titled album. The band signed up with independent rock label Rock Ridge Music for this release, after their contract with Roadrunner Records wasn't renewed.
# Hajoho

Hajoho is a village on the island of Anjouan in the Comoros. According to the 1991 census the town had a population of 1,558. The current estimate for 2009 is 2,743 people
# Life's What You Make It (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Life's What You Make It is the third album by American R&B singer Wendy Moten.

## Overview

Following her success with the album Time for Change, released the previous year, Moten returned to the studio to record her third album. She co-wrote two of the tracks as well as featuring on the production, in addition to her usual vocal duties. The album failed to have any success in her native US but its title track was another smash hit when released as a single in Japan, reaching number 1.

## Reception

AllMusic's Alex Henderson gave the album 2 stars out of 5, and called the album "a generally respectable, if slightly uneven, sophomore outing for the Memphis singer".

## Production

* Produced By Curtis Mathewson, Wendy Moten, Alfredo Scotti, Mindy Jostyn, Dick Williams
* Engineers: Steve Capp, Gary Harwood, Grant Mohrman, Curtis Mathewson, Will Schillinger, Robert Tassi
* Assistant Engineers: Todd Fairall, Anthony Gallagher, Brian Miller, Tim Roberts, David Sealy, Michael Tuller
* Mixing: Curtis Mathewson, Grant Mohrman, Dick Williams
* Mastering: Bob Ludwig

## Personnel

* Buster Mayberry: Drums, Percussion
* Ron Otis, Steve Potts, Mario Resto: Drums
* Lawrence Fratangelo: Percussion
* Ray Burton, David Santo, Al Turner: Bass
* Imogen Heap: Keyboards and Keyboard Programming
* Luis Resto: Keyboards and Various Programming
* Curtis Matthewson: Guitars, Various Programming
* Anita Cochran, Randy Jacobs, Donnie Lyle, Dominic Miller, Mitchell Stokes: Guitars
* Grant Mohrman: Sitar
* Strings: William H. Hollman, Kathlyn Powell, Peter Spurbeck, Adam Stepniewski
* Strings Arranged By Luis Resto & Paul Riser
* Horns Arranged By Walter White
* Backing Vocals: The Ridgeway Sisters
# Syagrus oleracea

Syagrus oleracea, the guariroba or palmito amargo, is a species of palm native to Brazil.

## Etymology

The term "guariroba" originates from the Tupi word gwarai-rob, which means "the bitter one".
Other common names include gueiroba, gueroba, gariroba, gairoba, palmito-amargoso, catolé, coco-babão, pati-amargoso, coco-amargoso, and coqueiro-amargoso.

## Description

This elegant species has a tall, slender trunk and arched, feathery leaves. In Brazil, this is a very popular ornamental plant, and it is also cultivated to obtain its apical bud, with a somewhat bitter taste, and for its large fruits.
The solitary, columnar tree reaches up to 20 meters (70 ft) in height. It has large leaves up to 3 meters (10 ft) long and flowers that appear in clusters during the spring until the autumn.
Its slightly elliptical fruit, yellowish-green in color, whose mesocarp and oilseed kernel are edible, occurs in clusters between October and February. This palm is cultivated by seeds, although it grows spontaneously in the forests of the Midwest and Southeast of Brazil. It prefers warm weather and well-drained soil.

## Occurrence

It is distributed throughout the semi-deciduous forests and the Cerrado of Brazil, and also found in the Caatinga biome. It has also been reported in Paraguay and Bolivia.

## Uses

Among its products, the palm heart or terminal bud stands out. Considered by many as a bitter-flavored vegetable — which in fact is when compared to sweet hearts of Atlantic Forest species — the guariroba heart of palm is a delicacy of wide culinary use in some states, including some regions of Goiás and Minas Gerais.
In the good recipes of empadão goiano, for example, it is essential to include good pieces of guariroba bitter heart of palm. Substantial food and very strong seasoning, the filling of this pie, together with guariroba, must contain pieces of chicken, preferably thighs, sausages, potatoes and whole boiled eggs or just broken in half and ripe tomatoes. It can also be used as a salad: with cherry tomatoes and plenty of seasoning.
Edible oil is extracted from the seed.
The plant is also widely used in landscaping in squares and mainly in central flowerbeds of streets and avenues in cities in the interior of Goiás, as an example in the city of Jataí that over the years has been planting thousands of seedlings throughout the city.
# Hrastovec pod Bočem

Hrastovec pod Bočem (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Poljčane in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the foothills of Mount Boč above the right bank of the Dravinja River. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Drava Statistical Region.

## Name

The settlement was formerly simply named Hrastovec but it was renamed Hrastovec pod Bočem in 1998.

## Cultural heritage

A small chapel in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Barbara, patron saint of miners, and was built in 1813 near the Kleče Mine.
# List of Monuments of National Importance in Kalaburagi district

The following structures in Kalaburagi district have been designated as Monuments of National Importance by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).

## List of monuments

| SL. No. | Description | Location | District | Image |
| N-KA-D256 | Pre-historic site | Evathalli | Gulbarga | Upload Photo |
| N-KA-D257 | Gulbarga fort and great mosque in it | Gulbarga | Gulbarga | Gulbarga fort and great mosque in it |
| N-KA-D258 | Haft Gumbad (Tombs of Firozshah) | Gulbarga | Gulbarga | Haft Gumbad (Tombs of Firozshah) |
| N-KA-D259 | Pre-historic site | Rajankullur | Gulbarga | Upload Photo |
| N-KA-D260 | Ancient site | Udchan | Gulbarga | Upload Photo |
| N-KA-D261 | Ancient excavated site remains of Buddhist Stupa | Kanaganahalli | Gulbarga | Upload Photo |
# Francis Flaherty

Francis Flaherty may refer to:
* Francis C. Flaherty (1919–1941), United States Naval Reserve officer and Medal of Honor recipient
* Francis Flaherty (judge) (born 1947), justice on the Rhode Island Supreme Court
# Hunter's sunbird

Hunter's sunbird (Chalcomitra hunteri) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.
# Kevin Noreen

Kevin Noreen (born 1992) is an American basketball player from Minnesota. Noreen played high school basketball at Minnesota Transitions Charter School and broke the state scoring record with an unofficial career total of 4,086 points. In his senior year, he also led the team to the 2010 Class A state championship in Minnesota; he led all scorers in the championship game against Sebeka High School with 24 points, and was named to the All-Tournament team. Kevin Noreen was also named Mr. Basketball in Minnesota in 2010, as well as the Gatorade Minnesota Boys Basketball Player of the Year. Noreen initially committed to play basketball at Boston College, but was allowed to retract his commitment after coach Al Skinner was fired. Noreen then agreed to play for West Virginia. In four seasons at WVU, Noreen appeared in 94 games, averaging 2.4 points and 3.2 rebounds per game.
# Erythroxylum kochummenii

Erythroxylum kochummenii is a species of plant in the Erythroxylaceae family. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Konstantin Gedroits

Konstantin Kaetanovich Gedroits (Russian: Константин Каэтанович Гедройц; 25 March 1872 – 5 October 1932) was a Russian soil scientist of Lithuanian origins. He was a full member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union and a president of the International Union of Soil Sciences (1927–1930).

## Biography

Gedroits belonged to the Lithuanian aristocratic Giedroyć family. He was born in Bessarabia, which was then part of the Russian Empire. He studied in Saint Petersburg, where he graduated from the Forest Institute in 1897 and from the Saint Petersburg Imperial University in 1903. After that he led the chemistry laboratory of the Dokuchaev Soil Institute in Moscow (1915–17) and the Department of Soil Science of the Forest Institute in Saint Petersburg (1917–30). In 1929–30 he headed the Dokuchaev Soil Institute, and in 1927 was elected as president of the International Union of Soil Sciences. In 1929, he became a full member if the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union and in 1930, a full member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Gedroits was the founder of colloidal soil chemistry in Russia. He introduced the concept of "soil absorbing complex" and singled out several types of soil absorption capacity, including mechanical, physico-chemical and biological. He also developed a classification of soils based on the difference in the composition, which included soils unsaturated with cations, soils saturated with calcium and sodium ions, etc. He explained the evolution of saline soils from the chemical point of view, and developed a theoretical basics of liming and of the introduction of gypsum into the soil.

## Awards and legacy

For his achievement in soil science, Gedroits was awarded the Lenin Prize in 1927. In 2002, the Central Bank of Transnistria minted a silver coin honoring this native of today's Transnistria, as part of a series of memorable coins called The Outstanding People of Pridnestrovie.
# Swala Gas and Oil

Swala Gas and Oil is a Tanzanian oil and gas exploration company headquartered in Dar es Salaam. It was incorporated in 2011, and trades on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange under the ticker SWALA. It holds the exploration licenses for the Kilosa-Kilombero and Pangani fields, both located in the East African Rift. It is a subsidiary of Swala Energy.
# Tom Clough (artist)

Thomas or Tom Clough (12 July 1867 – 3 February 1943) was an English landscape artist.
He was born in Bolton, Lancashire, the son of a weaver and initially worked there as a lithographic printer in a law printing office. After a short spell as an insurance agent he ran a small drapery business in the town. He took up landscape painting in the 1890s and came to notice when his painting "Gorsey Heath" was accepted by the Royal Academy in 1893. He moved in 1894 to live at Glan Conway in North Wales where he painted many of his best known works which were exhibited at the leading galleries, including 14 paintings at the Royal Academy. He also painted in Cornwall, Devon, Northern France and Italy.
He died in Llandudno, North Wales in 1943. He had married Caroline Green of Bolton and had a daughter and a son.
# Francis Fletcher

Francis Fletcher (March 1, 1814 – October 7, 1871) was a prominent pioneer of the U.S. state of Oregon and a member of the Peoria Party.

## Biography

Born in Allerston, Yorkshire, England, he immigrated with his parents, William and Mary Fletcher and four brothers, to Nassagaweya Township, Ontario, Canada in 1825. Moving as a young man to Peoria, Illinois he joined the Oregon Dragoons and traveled overland on what was to become the Oregon Trail, arriving in the Willamette Valley of Oregon in 1840. There he took a Donation Land Claim along the Yamhill River adjacent to his lifelong friend and fellow dragoon Amos Cook. On May 2, 1843, Cook and Fletcher were among the settlers present at Champoeg, Oregon who voted to create the Provisional Government of Oregon, the first American government west of the Rocky Mountains.

## Personal

In 1843 he married Miss Elizabeth Smith who had arrived in the Willamette Valley earlier that year after crossing the Oregon Trail with her parents, Andrew and Polly Smith. The Fletchers raised eight children. Fletcher volunteered for service in the Cayuse War of 1848 and was on the first board of trustees of Willamette University. He died on his farm near Dayton, Oregon and is buried in Brookside Cemetery. His house in Dayton is on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Christopher Sackville

Christopher Sackville (by 1519 – 1558/1559), of Albourne and Worth, Sussex, was an English politician.

## Family

He was the father of John Sackville, MP for East Grinstead.

## Career

He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Heytesbury in 1558.
# Essel

Essel may refer to:

## People

* André Essel (1918–2005), French businessman
* Christian Essel (born 1989), Liberian football player
* Christine Essel, American politician
* Eileen Essell (1922–2015), English actress
* Frank Abor Essel-Cobbah, Ghanaian politician
* Joseph Ampah Kojo Essel, Ghanaian politician

## Places

* Essel, Lower Saxony, Germany

## Other

* Essel, French former glasses manufacturer, now part of Essilor
* Essel Group, Indian conglomerate
# Nassarius distortus

Nassarius distortus, common name : the distorted nassa, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The shell size varies between 18 mm and 35 mm
The ovate, conical shell is smooth, polished, and whitish. A decurrent band of a rose color is seen beneath the suture, and three others surround the middle of the lowest whorl. That of the middle is broader and more apparent. The spire is composed of seven slightly convex whorls, ornamented with longitudinal ribs formed like folds, numerous and slightly elevated. The upper edge of the whorls is a little flattened. The base of the lowest is accompanied with two distinct ridges. The suture is edged with rounded tubercles situated between each fold, where they form a sort of necklace. The white aperture is ovate, contracted above by a transverse fold of the callosity. The outer lip is subtruncated, somewhat denticulated upon the lower edge, and marked with transverse striae internally. The columella edge is covered by a pretty thick callosity, spreading a little upon the belly of the shell.

## Distribution

This marine species has a wide distribution in the Indo-West Pacific; also occurs off Australia (Queensland)
# Mao Commentary

The Mao Commentary (traditional Chinese:毛詩傳;simplified Chinese:毛诗传;pinyin:Máo shī zhuàn) is one of the four early traditions of commentary on the Classic of Poetry. The Mao Commentary is attributed to either Mao Chang 萇 or Mao Heng 亨 (both pre 221 BCE; dates unclear). The "Yiwenzhi" of the Book of Han refers to the Mao Commentary under the title Maoshi guxun zhuan 毛詩故訓傳 as one of two works by Mao on the Classic of Poetry.
Zheng Xuan wrote a jian 箋 ("annotation") on the basis of the Mao commentary, a sub-commentary.
This commentary was not officially recognized until the reign of Emperor Ping (1 BC to 6 AD). However, during the Eastern Han period, the Mao Poetry gradually became the primary version. Proponents of the Mao Poetry said that its text was descended from the first generation of Confucius' students, and as such should be the authoritative version. Xu Shen's influential dictionary Shuowen Jiezi, written in the 2nd century AD, quotes almost exclusively from the Mao Poetry. Finally, the renowned Eastern Han scholar Zheng Xuan used the Mao Poetry as the basis for his annotated edition of the Poetry. By the 5th century, the Lu, Qi and Han traditions had died out, leaving only the Mao Poetry, which has become the received text in use today. Only isolated fragments of the Lu text survive, among the remains of the Xiping Stone Classics. Zheng Xuan's edition of the Mao text became the imperially authorized text and commentary on the Poetry in 653 AD.
Duan Yucai's (1735–1815) in his Maoshi guxun zhuan dingben 毛詩故訓傳定本 (preface 1784), includes the Mao commentary, the Zheng sub-commentary, and other commentarial material by Lu Deming (556-627) and Kong Yingda (574-648). Duan's produced this edition because previous editions confused the main text, the commentary, and the sub-commentary.
# Tom McCormick

Thomas or Tom McCormick is the name of:
* Tom McCormick (American football) (1930–2012), American football player
* Tom McCormick (boxer) (1890–1916), British boxer
* Tom McCormick (politician) (1926–2022), American politician
* Thomas J. McCormick (1933–2020), American academic
# Franklin-Simpson Stakes

The Franklin-Simpson Stakes is a Grade I American Thoroughbred horse race for three years olds, over a distance of 6+1⁄2 furlongs on the turf held annually in September at Kentucky Downs racetrack in Franklin, Kentucky during their short turf meeting. The event currently carries a purse of $2,000,000 which includes $1,000,000 from the Kentucky Thoroughbred Development Fund.

## History

The event was inaugurated on 14 September 2017 over the seven furlong distance and was won by the Wesley A. Ward trained Master Merion by 2 lengths in a time of 1:27.95.
The event was named honor the city, Franklin, and the county Simpson where the Kentucky Downs racetrack is located.
The name of this event was used previously in 2008 for a race which was open for three-year-olds and older over the one mile distance. However, that event was later renamed and the name was idle since 2014.
In 2018 the distance of the event was decreased to 6+1⁄2 furlongs.
In 2019 the event was upgraded to a Grade III. With the influx of gaming revenue at Kentucky Downs the purse for the event has risen dramatically to nearly $500,000 offered by 2019.
In 2024 the event was upgraded by the Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association to a Grade I.

## Records

Speed record:
* 6+1⁄2 furlongs: 1:14.20 Howard Wolowitz (2024)
Margins:
* 4+1⁄4 lengths: One Timer (2022)
Most wins by an owner:
* 3 - Qatar Racing (2019, 2020, 2021)
Most wins by a jockey:
* 2 - Tyler Gaffalione (2020, 2021)
Most wins by a trainer:
* 2 - Brendan Walsh (2020, 2021)

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Distance | Time | Purse | Grade |
| Franklin-Simpson Stakes |||||||||||
| 2024 | Howard Wolowitz | 3 | Irad Ortiz Jr. | Jose D'Angelo | Gold Square | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:14.20 | $1,847,100 | I |
| 2023 | Private Creed | 3 | Joel Rosario | Steven M. Asmussen | Mike McCarty | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:17.03 | $968,000 | II |
| 2022 | One Timer | 3 | Edward T. Baird | Larry Rivelli | Richard Ravin & Patricia's Hope | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:14.59 | $527,250 | II |
| 2021 | The Lir Jet | 3 | Tyler Gaffalione | Brendan P. Walsh | Qatar Racing and Racehorse Club | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:15.38 | $413,700 | II |
| 2020 | Guildsman (FR) | 3 | Tyler Gaffalione | Brendan P. Walsh | Qatar Racing | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:15.87 | $343,875 | III |
| 2019 | Legends of War | 3 | Rafael Bejarano | Doug F. O'Neill | C T R Stables, Qatar Racing & Steve Keh | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:16.83 | $497,500 | III |
| 2018 | Angaston | 3 | Brian Hernandez Jr. | Lon Wiggins | Twin Magnolia Farm | 6+1⁄2 furlongs | 1:17.45 | $257,125 | |
| 2017 | Master Merion | 3 | Julio A. Garcia | Wesley A. Ward | Vivienne Day & Kate V. Rose | 7 furlongs | 1:27.95 | $250,000 | |
# The Other Side of Round Midnight

The Other Side of Round Midnight is an album by American jazz saxophonist Dexter Gordon recorded in 1985 and released on the Blue Note label. The album was recorded during the making of Bertrand Tavernier's 1986 film Round Midnight, and it consists of tracks that were not included in the Academy Award-winning soundtrack album for the film. The album features the last recordings released under Gordon's name (although he does not appear on all tracks), produced and arranged by Herbie Hancock.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars and calling it "Not essential but interesting".

## Track listing

* "'Round Midnight" (Thelonious Monk) – 7:46
* "Berangere's Nightmare #2" (Herbie Hancock) – 4:35
* "Call Sheet Blues" (Wayne Shorter, Herbie Hancock, Ron Carter, Billy Higgins) – 6:05
* "What Is This Thing Called Love?" (Cole Porter) – 3:35
* "Tivoli" (Dexter Gordon) – 4:10
* "Society Red" (Dexter Gordon) – 5:30
* "As Time Goes By" (Herman Hupfeld) – 4:15
* "It's Only a Paper Moon" (Harold Arlen, E. Y. Harburg, Billy Rose) – 7:43
* "'Round Midnight" (Thelonious Monk) – 6:28
   * Recorded live at Studio Eclair, Épinay-sur-Seine, France Additional recording at Studio Davout and Studio Phillipe Sarde, Paris

## Personnel

* Dexter Gordon – tenor saxophone (tracks 1, 6 & 7), soprano saxophone (5)
* Wayne Shorter – soprano saxophone (1), tenor saxophone (3)
* Freddie Hubbard (2 & 6), Palle Mikkelborg (1 & 5) – trumpet
* Herbie Hancock (1–4 & 7–9), Cedar Walton (5 & 6) – piano
* Ron Carter (1–3 & 6), Mads Vinding (1 & 5), Pierre Michelot (7 & 8) – double bass
* Billy Higgins (1, 3, 5, 7 & 8), Tony Williams (2 & 6) – drums
* Bobby McFerrin – vocals (4, duo with H. Hancock)
* John McLaughlin – guitar (7)
* Bobby Hutcherson – vibes (8)