OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emergency Management Services

Emergency Management Services (EMS) provides an RS-232 accessible serial console interface to the bootloader menu on modern versions of Microsoft Windows.
During system installation of Windows Server 2003, EMS is enabled per default in case BIOS serial console redirection is supported and enabled beforehand. Otherwise, and in Windows XP, it is enabled with a command such as the following:
On Windows Vista it is enabled by typing the following command where {default} is the OS entry in BCDedit:
In Windows Vista the serial port settings, Baud rate and Port ID, are accessed and modified using the following command:

## SAC

On Windows Server 2003 and later, this also starts a system console named Special Administration Console (SAC) during operating system run time providing headless server operation. Although EMS and SAC are separate and distinct concepts, EMS itself is also sometimes referred to as SAC, due to the prompt presented (SAC>) to the user once the OS is booted.
The SAC interface allows interaction with the Windows operating system via the serial (COM) port even when the system might normally be unresponsive, or if the system is embedded or headless (i.e. no keyboard/display present). An administrator can use SAC to access a command prompt, shutdown or reboot the machine, collect a crash dump, or view system information such as the hostname, OS version, running processes, or an IP address or addresses.
SAC provides a form of multitasking via channels. Channels can be opened by software running on the system. To list all the channels that SAC has open from the top-level prompt, the user needs to enter the ch command. All the available channels will be shown as well as their status and type.
SAC will emit in-band XML over the serial port in certain situations. This makes it easy for a program that is watching SAC output to detect when certain events occur. This XML is not always seen by users, since the screen may be cleared after transmitting it (e.g. in the case of a channel switch).
Example events that generate in-band XML:
* When SAC is started, the machine information is emitted in a <machine-info> element.
* When a channel switch occurs, a <channel-switch> element is emitted.
* When the system encounters a bugcheck, it emits a <INSTANCE CLASSNAME="BLUESCREEN"> element.
# Elsdon Storey

Elsdon Storey AM is an Australian neurologist, former Rhodes Scholar & Professor of Neurology at Monash University. His clinical and research interests are in neurogenetics (especially the hereditary ataxias) and behavioural neurology (especially the dementias).
After clinical neurology training in Oxford and Melbourne, and research training at Oxford, Massachusetts General Hospital and with Colin Masters at Melbourne University, Storey was appointed as the first Van Cleef Roet Professor of Neuroscience at Monash in 1996. He is also Head of the Alfred Neurology Unit. He is on the Council of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Neurologists as Neurology Co-Editor of their official Journal (the Journal of Clinical Neuroscience), and the Boards of the Brain Foundation, Neurosciences Victoria, and the Bethlehem-Griffiths Foundation.
In the 2022 Australia Day Honours, he was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia for "significant service to medicine in the field of neurology, and to professional associations".
# M94 (Johannesburg)

The M94 is a short metropolitan route in Greater Johannesburg, South Africa.

## Route

The M94 begins at the M48 and ends at the M35.
# Emily Carpenter

Emily Elizabeth Carpenter CMG (20 January 1917 – 14 March 1991) was a New Zealand university tutor in home science, adult educationalist and consumer advocate. She was born in Scargill, North Canterbury, New Zealand, on 20 January 1917.
In the 1985 New Year Honours, Carpenter was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George, for services to the Consumer Council and home science.
# Embrikilium

Embrikilium is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Embrikilium cupriventre Bellamy, 1988
* Embrikilium mirandum Obenberger, 1936
* Embrikilium patricium (Preinguey, 1892)
# Emede

Emede is a town in Isoko South Local Government Area of Delta State, south of Nigeria.

## Politics and government

The town is under the rulership of a monarch, J.O.Egbo, Ewhiri II, Ovie of Emede Kingdom. He is also the traditional custodian of the people's customs, culture and traditions. The monarch is influential in Isokoland in matters relating to his kingdom. He is also a member of the state council of traditional rulers, which also provides him a platform for some influence on statewide issues. The affairs of the town are run by three organs of leadership; the monarch, town Progress Union and the community Youth council.
The kingdom has eight communities, Uruara, Etevie, Adaza, Ewrokpe, Okporo, Odhe, Enuoto and Ahiame. These are administratively controlled by the President General of Emede Progress Union.

## Economy

The Emede people of Isoko in Delta state of Nigeria are predominantly farmers and fishermen. The economy is tied to fishing, farming and trading. The major crops are cassava, plantain, yam, guava, corn, groundnut, sweet potato etc.
# M98 camouflage pattern

The M/98 is the standard Norwegian camouflage pattern.

## History

Introduced around 1998, it is an updated version of the older model M/75, and is used together with different hats according to military branch. The uniform consists of jacket and trousers and comes in the 3-color Norwegian camouflage.

## Design

The jacket has two breast pockets and two big hand pockets, both with flap and a sewn on velcro above left breast pocket for the name tag. The trousers have regular pockets for hands - one back pocket and cargo pockets with flap.
The camouflage colors of the uniform consist of DarkOliveGreen (#556B2F), YellowGreen (#9ACD32) and Tan (D2B48C).
A special desert pattern has also been developed for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, consisting of light green, brown and dark brown.

## Variants
### M/03

The M/03 is documented with Norwegian troops operating in arid conditions.

### Others

A similar uniform pattern is used by the Democratic Republic of Congo army from an unknown source.

## Users

* Chechnya: Used on uniforms wore by some high-ranking officials, notably the head of the republic Ramzan Kadyrov, as well as the Kadyrovites. How the uniforms were obtained remains unknown.
* Democratic Republic of the Congo: Known to be used by the FARDC.
* Norway: Used by the Norwegian Armed Forces.
# Emission computed tomography

Emission computed tomography (ECT) is a type of tomography involving radioactive or emissions. Types include positron emission tomography (PET) and Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).
SPECT is commonly used to diagnose certain diseases. SPECT imaging is conducting by injecting a radioactive probe (or tracer) into the person's blood stream. A 3-dimensional image is produced using cameras that can image radioactive substances as the tracer is absorbed by specific types of body tissue. This type of imaging can sometimes allow the team to gain more information about the function of certain body tissues to help diagnose certain medical conditions.
PET imaging has applications for treating and diagnosing cancer. PET is often conducted by having the person consume a drink that includes radioactive isotopes or by having the isotopes injected into a person's bloodstream. These isotopes are absorbed by different tissues in the body, including malignant tumour cells, and PET imaging can visualize the function or detect tumour cells by visualizing how the isotopes are processed by different cell types and how they decay. This technique may be used to detect tumours because tumour cells sometime process the isotopes differently.
The imaging agent used in SPECT emits gamma rays, as opposed to the positron emitters (such as $^{18}$F) used in PET. There are a range of radiotracers (such as $^{99m}$Tc, $^{111}$In, $^{123}$I, $^{201}$Tl) that can be used, depending on the specific application.
# Emission (radiocommunications)

Emission is the radiation or radio signal produced or emitted by a radio transmitting station.
# Ely City Hall and Fire Station

The Ely City Hall and Fire Station, at 501 Mill St. in Ely in White Pine County, Nevada, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
It "was recognized for its role as the seat of the City of Ely's government from its construction in 1929 to the present, as well as its role as the headquarters for Ely's Fire Department from 1929 to 1999."
# Elytron (disambiguation)

Elytron or elytra may refer to:
* Elytron, a modified hardened forewing in certain insect orders
* Elytron (Annelida), ornamental scales on the dorsum of certain annelid families
* Elytron (journal)
# Emil Jarrow

Emil Jarrow (April 8, 1876 – March 4, 1959) was a sleight of hand magician. He sometimes referred to himself humorously as a "prestidigitator." Jarrow (also spelled Jaro & Jarow) was perhaps best known for creating the “lemon trick,” in which he would procure paper money from an apparently fresh lemon.

## Career and performances

Jarrow was born Emil Javorzynski in Pleschen Stadt, in Prussia (now Pleszew, Poland). In 1891, as a young man of 15, he began his professional career as a strongman for the Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show in Germany. He travelled with the show when it moved to England and then the United States the following year. Later, he began working independently by performing acts of strength in local venues, in Chicago and New York.
Some years later, after a stage accident left a leg permanently damaged, he reinvented himself as a sleight of hand artist with a flair for humor and a thick Low Dutch-accented patter, with which he accompanied his performances. Jarrow became quite adept with closely observed sleight-of-hand tricks. For instance, while seated at a dining table, he would unwind the salt shaker lid and empty it into his fist, and with a flourish, “vanish” the salt only to have it later reappear. The props he used for his illusions were simple, household items, rather than elaborate devices. Friendly with his peers, including Harry Houdini, he had a particularly fond relationship with Harry Blackstone, Sr., who would remain his friend until his death at the posh Percy Williams Home for Retired Actors and Actresses on Long Island.
Jarrow was an early friend of Houdini. They had briefly worked together at a Coney Island performance in 1891.

## The lemon trick

In what would become his trademark trick, Jarrow would borrow a banknote, only to have it “disappear”. He would then offer a lemon to be examined, cut it in two with a pocket knife, and reveal the missing, crisp paper bill within. The "Bill in lemon," as magicians would later refer to the effect, became popular with many performers. Jarrow's name became synonymous with the routine and his theatrical billing was often "Jarrow: Originator of The Lemon Trick." During the early 1920s when the stage illusion of "Sawing A Woman in Half" was at the peak of its popularity, Jarrow wryly billed his act as "Sawing a Lemon In Half."

## Publications

* Rope Magic: How to Do Rope Tricks: Professional Secrets Exposed for Amateur Use (1941)
# Läckö Castle

Läckö Castle (Swedish: Läckö Slott) is a medieval castle in Sweden, located on Kållandsö island on Lake Vänern, 25 kilometers north of Lidköping in Västergötland, Sweden.

## History

Brynolf Algotsson, Bishop of the Diocese of Skara, laid the foundations for a fortified castle in 1298 originally as a fort that consisted of two or three houses surrounded by a wall. After a fire during the 1470s, the fort was expanded by Bishop Brynolf Gerlachsson (1458-1505).
Following the Reformation in 1527, King Gustav Vasa took possession. Field Marshal Jacob Pontusson De la Gardie (1583–1652) was granted the property in 1615. Field Marshal de la Gardie embarked on an extensive building spree, including the third floor of the keep. The portal to the main courtyard was added during his period, as were the frescos depicting people and winding plants found in niches, stairwells and the rooms on the third floor.
In 1654, Count Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie (1622–1686) initiated major construction projects at Läckö. A fourth floor was built in the main building and a number of artists were hired to decorate the walls and ceilings of the castle.
Läckö was later granted to Count Carl Gustaf Tessin (1695–1770) in 1752 and in 1810 to General Carl Johan Adlercreutz (1757–1815).

## Today

Läckö Castle is a national monument and has been managed by the National Property Board since 1993. The National Property Board (Swedish: Statens fastighetsverk), the Foundation of Läckö Castle (Swedish: Stiftelsen Läckö Slott) and the National Museum of Fine Arts (Swedish: Nationalmuseum) work together to maintain and furnish the castle in the style of the Baroque period.
Läckö Castle Opera (Swedish: Läckö Slottsopera) puts on an annual opera production in the castle's inner courtyard, with performances for about three weeks beginning in the middle of July. La gazzetta and other opera performances have been held here.
# Embassy of Liberia, London

The Embassy of Liberia in London is the diplomatic mission of Liberia in the United Kingdom. It is currently located next to the embassies of Mozambique and Croatia on Fitzroy Square.
Liberia is currently represented in the UK by HE Gurly T. Gibson-Schwarz.

## History

Until 1986 the Embassy of Liberia was located at 21 Prince's Gate, and from 1986 until the 2000s at 2 Pembridge Place in Notting Hill.
In 2007, the UK government expelled two Liberian diplomats serving at the Embassy of Liberia in London.

## Gallery

* Plaque outside the embassy depicting the Coat of arms of Liberia
# Embata

Embata is a genus of rotifers belonging to the family Philodinidae.
Species:
* Embata commensalis (Western, 1893)
* Embata hamata (Murray, 1906)
* Embata laticeps (Murray, 1905)
* Embata laticornis (Murray, 1905)
* Embata parasitica (Giglioli, 1863)
# Lục Sơn

Lục Sơn is a commune (xã) and village in Lục Nam District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.
# Emma Ping Lum

Emma Ping Lum (1910-1989) was the first Chinese American female lawyer in the United States and California.

## Early life

Lum was born on August 10, 1910, to Walter U. Lum and Gum Young Lee. She was one of seven children. Her father Walter was a prominent figure in Chinatown, San Francisco. He founded the newspaper Chinese Times in 1924, and launched various political efforts to abolish the Expatriation Act of 1907 and the Chinese Exclusion Act.

## Education

Lum earned her A.B. from San Francisco State College in 1934 and an M.A. from Columbia University in 1943. Lum was fluent in various Chinese dialects, and applied those skills while working in San Francisco's Office of Censorship, earning a certificate of merit for her service, during World War II.
In 1947, Lum graduated from UC Hastings College of the Law and became a member of the State Bar of California. In 1952, she was the first Chinese American female to practice before the United States Supreme Court. By 1966, she had long established her legal practice at 745 Grant Avenue in San Francisco. Her affiliations included the California State Bar Association, San Francisco Bar Association, the Queen’s Bench, and the Kappa Beta Phi legal sorority.

## Death

Lum died in May 1989.
# MC Sports

MC Sports was an American retail sporting goods chain. Founded in Grand Rapids, Michigan in 1946, the chain operated 75 stores in the Midwestern United States before permanently closing in 2017 after filing for bankruptcy.

## History

MC Sports began in 1946 as Michigan Clothiers in Grand Rapids, Michigan. At this time, men's clothing had shared the shelving spaces with military surplus items. It was founded by Jack and Genevieve Finkelstein and later run by their three sons, Ed, Raleigh and Mort Finkelstein.
MC Sports switched its focus from clothing to sports equipment, footwear and apparel. In 1987, MC Sports accelerated its expansion through the acquisition of Morrie Mages' Sports, a three-store chain located in the Chicago area. A year later, Browns Sporting Goods was acquired adding 19 stores to its portfolio.
MC Sports had over 75 locations in Michigan, Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Missouri, and Iowa. Amid competition from chains such as Sports Authority, MC Sports still retained a vast majority of their locations until the company's ultimate demise. At the time of its closure, the company was ranked as the 75th-largest retailer of sporting goods in the United States.

### Charitable contributions

Every May, MC Sports promoted Miracle May; a month dedicated to helping charities within MC Sports communities. Each week in the month of May, a specific vendor item was advertised. Portions of these sales, and the proceeds from sponsorships and other business were donated to the Children's Miracle Network for each featured item.

### Bankruptcy

The company announced that it would file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in February 2017. It was ultimately converted to Chapter 7 liquidation. This plan was approved on February 16, and going-out-of-business sales at all 68 remaining stores began immediately thereafter. All stores closed by June 2017.
# Emmalocera flavodorsalis

Emmalocera flavodorsalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Emmalocera. It was described by Anthonie Johannes Theodorus Janse in 1922. It is found in South Africa.
# M.K.Hubli

M. K. Hubli is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Kittur taluk of Belgaum district in Karnataka. M K Hubballi's full form is Mugut Khan Hubballi

## Demographics

At the 2001 India census, M.K.Hubballi had a population of 12658 with 6395 males and 6263 females.
# MELCOR

MELCOR is a fully integrated, engineering-level computer code developed by Sandia National Laboratories for the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission to model the progression of severe accidents in nuclear power plants. A broad spectrum of severe accident phenomena in both boiling and pressurized water reactors is treated in MELCOR in a unified framework. MELCOR applications include estimation of severe accident source terms, and their sensitivities and uncertainties in a variety of applications.
# Emma Jones (naturalist)

Emma Jones (née Buchanan) (1835 – after 1881) was a New Zealand author, amateur fern collector and painter. She is known for collecting a small number of fern specimens in New Zealand, which were used by Joseph Dalton Hooker in his Handbook of the New Zealand Flora.

## Biography

Born in Stepney in London, Emma Buchanan was the eldest daughter of Emma and Andrew Buchanan. The Buchanan family emigrated to New Zealand on the Dinapore in 1857. Also on board were a widower, Humphrey Stanley Herbert Jones (1817–1902), and his sister Elizabeth Stack. Four months after arriving in Auckland she married Jones, the commissary general of the British forces in New Zealand. They were married by Bishop George Selwyn at St Stephen's Chapel in Auckland, on 1 December 1857. In the same ceremony, Jones's sister Edith Buchanan married Alexander Clerk, Humphrey Jones's deputy in the commissariat.
Eliza Stack's journal records that almost as soon as they had arrived in New Zealand, a Dr Prendergast helped Jones to identify ferns she collected from caves at Three Kings. Stack also recounts several trips taken with Humphrey and Emma Jones around New Zealand, including collecting trips for ferns and mosses for Stack's and Jones's collections.
The Joneses built the house Clovernook in Auckland, but eventually returned to England. They did not have any children. It is not known when Emma Jones died. Humphrey Jones is recorded in the 1881 census as married and retired, staying at a hotel in Penzance. Humphrey Jones died in Italy in 1902, but his death notices do not record if Emma predeceased him, although Stack's journal mentions visiting her brother in Bordighera in 1895, without mentioning Emma.
A watercolour painting by Emma is in the Auckland City Art Gallery collection.

## Botanical contributions

Jones was the author of the Handbook to the Ferns of New Zealand, chiefly compiled from Dr Hooker's "Flora Novae Zelandiae", Sir Wm. J. Hooker's "Species Filicum", etc. The 32 page pamphlet was sold for two shillings and six pence to raise funds for expenses incurred in the erection of St. Mary's Church, Parnell, Auckland. The handbook was printed in 1861, and Eric Godley regarded it as the first Flora printed in New Zealand, 'holding the fort' until the printing of Hooker's Handbook of the New Zealand Flora appeared in 1864. Godley notes that although much of the material in the handbook was borrowed from Hooker, the sections which are Jones's own show her to be "no mean botanist".
Hooker's Handbook of the New Zealand Flora (1864) references the following Jones' collections: Todea africana at Hokianga; Adiantum formosum at Kaipara and Whangarei; Loxsoma cunninghamii at Waitemata; Gymnogramme leptophylla on the summit of Mount Wellington; Hypolepis distans at Manakau Heads; Loxsoma cunninghamii at Coromandel; Nephrodium molle at Rotomahana; Aspidium cystostegia, Cystopteris fragilis, Lomaria elongata, Lomaria vulcanica and Marattia salicina in the Mt Egmont Range; Hymenophyllum aeruginosum at Wellington; Lomaria vulcanica at Nelson.
# MODE32

MODE32 is a software product originally developed by Connectix for certain models of the Apple Macintosh. It was published in June 1991 and originally cost US$169; however, on September 5, 1991, the software was made available free to customers under licensing terms with Apple Computer.

## Overview

MODE32 patches the ROM code in certain models of early 68020 and 68030 Apple Macintosh computers (see "Affected models" below) which were advertised by Apple to support 32-bit memory management. Despite the machines' hardware being designed to support 32-bit mode, the lack of a 32-bit Memory Manager in ROM forced these machines to run in 24-bit mode, which crippled these otherwise high-end machines to support only 8 MB of RAM. Prior to licensing MODE32, Apple had been subject to many complaints from individuals over the lack of 32-bit support.
Versions of MODE32 prior to 7.5 include a control panel under Macintosh System 7 that lets the user enable or disable MODE32. The option to enable 32-bit addressing can be found in the Memory control panel when MODE32 is enabled. Otherwise, the option is not displayed.
For System 7.0 and 7.1, MODE32 version 1.2 was recommended. In the case of System 7.5 (and if Thread Manager was loaded), Connectix specifically recommends MODE32 7.5 in order to avoid problems with file corruption. If MODE32 1.2 was installed over 7.5, Connectix recommends a complete reinstall of the operating system.
Generally, 32-bit addressing is only needed when large amounts of RAM are needed or when a piece of software requires it. Running non-32-bit-clean software in 32-bit mode on any Macintosh can cause crashes and data corruption. With MODE32 installed, holding down the Esc key on the keyboard as soon as the machine is powered on causes the system to run in 24-bit mode for the current session.
Mac OS 7.6 and later require 32-bit "clean" ROMs and do not require this utility. MODE32 is a descendant of Connectix's earlier OPTIMA, which also enables 32-bit addressing but for System 6. Connectix also offered three similar products, MAXIMA, RAM Doubler, and Virtual; the former implemented a RAM disk and latter two adding virtual memory (with compression in RAM Doubler's case) in addition to allowing addressing 14 MB under 24-bit addressing.

## Affected models

* Macintosh SE/30
* Macintosh II
* Macintosh IIx
* Macintosh IIcx
Other models do not need MODE32 because they either do not support 32-bit addressing at all or support it exclusively.
# Emblyna manitoba

Emblyna manitoba is a species of mesh web weaver in the spider family Dictynidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.