OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Congo passport

Congo passport or Congolese passport, may refer to:
* Democratic Republic of the Congo passport for Congo-Kinshasa, the former Zaire, former Belgian colony
* Republic of the Congo passport for Congo-Brazzaville, former French colony
# Commercial Journal and Advertiser

The Commercial Journal and Advertiser is a defunct Australian newspaper that was published in Sydney New South Wales, from the 1830s and continued publication through to the mid 1840s, under various names in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

## History

The earliest existent copy of the paper, found in an Australian library, is no. 19, July 1835. The newspaper was published two to three times a week, and was marketed with the boast of being "The Cheapest Newspaper in the Colony". From 6 January 1841 to 30 June 1841, the paper was published as the Free Press and Commercial Journal, and began with new numbering sequence, which continued up to no. 51. From July 1841, to June 1842, the paper was published as the Sydney Free Press, and the numbering of the paper continued on from that of the Free Press and Commercial Journal, starting at no. 52. The publication of the Sydney Free Press continued until 30 June 1842. From July 1842 to April 1845, the publication of the paper was suspended. On 5 April 1845 the publication recommenced, under the name Commercial Journal, General Advertiser and Odd Fellows' Advocate, with a new numbering sequence. On April 16, 1845, the title was simplified to the Commercial Journal and General Advertiser, and was again changed to the Examiner on August 9. The Examiner is believed to have ceased publication after the 1 November 1845 issue.
The initial proprietor of the newspaper was William Jones, later operating from No. 17 Colonnade, Bridge-street, Sydney. During 1841 to 1842, while published as the Free Press and Commercial Journal and the Sydney Free Press, the proprietor was Robert S. McEachern (also M'Eachern), operating from No.5 Bridge Street, Sydney. After the recommencement of publication, the printer and publisher was again William Jones. Upon being renamed as the Examiner the newspaper was published by Richard Thompson, operating out of King Street, corner of George Street, Sydney.
| Publication | Commenced publication | Ceased publication |
| Commercial Journal and Advertiser | 1835 | 1841 (Dec.) |
| Free Press and Commercial Journal | 1841 (Jan.) | 1841 (June) |
| (suspended) | 1841 (July) | 1845 (Apr.) |
| Commercial Journal, General Advertiser and Odd Fellows' Advocate | 1845 (Apr.) | 1845 (Apr.) |
| Commercial Journal and General Advertiser | 1845 (Apr.) | 1845 (Aug.) |
| Examiner | 1845 (Aug.) | 1845 (Nov.?) |

## Gallery of front pages

* Free Press and Commercial Journal 6 Jan 1841
* Sydney Free Press 3 July 1841
* Front page 5 April 1845. Commercial Journal and General Advertiser (1845)
* Front page of The Examiner (1845)

## Digitisation

The various editions of the paper have been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program, a project hosted by the National Library of Australia.
# Kurtsuyu

Kurtsuyu can refer to:
* Kurtsuyu, Düzce
* Kurtsuyu, Mut
# Kuwait Liberation Medal

Kuwait Liberation Medal may refer to:
* Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait)
* Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)
* Medal for the Liberation of Kuwait (Bahrain), see Gulf War military awards#Medal for the Liberation of Kuwait (Bahrain)
* Kuwait Liberation Medal (Egypt), see Gulf War military awards#Kuwait Liberation Medal (Egypt)
* Medal for the Liberation of Kuwait (United Arab Emirates), see Gulf War military awards#Medal for the Liberation of Kuwait (United Arab Emirates)
# Conizonia albolineata

Conizonia albolineata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Hampe in 1852, originally under the genus Phytoecia. It is known from Iran, Armenia, and Turkey. It contains the varietas Conizonia albolineata var. fulvolineata.
# Consolidated Pastoral Company

The Consolidated Pastoral Company (CPC) is a large, privately owned, Australian Agrifood business which operates 8 cattle stations covering over 3.6m hectares, managing more than 300,000 cattle, in Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland. Its direct sales channels primarily involve selling cattle and beef to Asian consumer markets, domestic feedlots or processors, and exporting live cattle.

## History

CPC was formed in 1983 with the purchase of various holdings in the Northern Territory, including Newcastle Waters Station, from Ashburton Pastoral Company. The Company acquired Isis Downs Station in 1987 at which time the property occupied an area of 1,227 square kilometres (474 sq mi) for an estimated A$10 million. The Company acquired Nockatunga Station in 1990. Consolidated placed Isis Downs on the market in 2003 following a decision by Kerry Packer to focus on beef cattle and meat processing operations. At the time the 2,200 square kilometres (849 sq mi) was stocked with 80,000 merino sheep and 10,000 mixed cattle and was offered for an estimated A$20 million. The sale was not successful and in 2004 the company decided to remove all sheep from the 2,327 square kilometres (898 sq mi) property and introduced cattle instead.
In April 2009 a majority share in CPC was acquired by private equity firm Terra Firma.
Keith Warren resigned as Chief Executive Officer of the company in 2014 citing family reasons after less than one year in the position. Troy Setter took over after joining the company only four months earlier from Australian Agricultural Company.
The company acquired Bunda Station, adjacent to Kirkimbie, in the Victoria River District in the Northern Territory for approximately A$15 million in 2014. The property had been passed in at auction two years earlier for A$10 million.
CPC is owned by Guy and Julia Hands through the Hands Family Office. Terra Firma (UK) (owned by Guy Hands) is the investment manager of CPC for the Hands Family Office. The Hands Family Office invests on behalf of the Hands family and has a long and successful track record of diverse investments, including forestry, renewables, real estate and hospitality.
The strategic rationale underlying the acquisition of CPC was driven by a number of global macroeconomic themes, in particular: global population growth; a shift in Asian diet towards higher protein consumption; and limited supply of productive land. CPC has significant land and water development opportunities.

## Cattle stations

* Allawah, Queensland
* Bunda, Northern Territory
* Carlton Hill, Western Australia
* Isis Downs, Queensland
* Kirkimbie, Northern Territory
* Newcastle Waters, Northern Territory
* Dungowan, Northern Territory
* Wrotham Park, Queensland
# Comuna 15

Comuna 15 is one of the 15 communes in which the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires is divided. It is made up of the neighborhoods of Villa Ortúzar, Chacarita, Villa Crespo, La Paternal, Agronomía and Parque Chas. It is located in the center-northwest of the city, has an area of 14.6 km$^2$ and a total population of 182,574 according to the 2010 census of which 84,485 are men and 98,089 are women, which represent 46.3% and 53.7% of the commune respectively. The 2001 census registered 182,627 inhabitants, which represents a slight decrease of 0.03% .
# Computers & Chemical Engineering

Computers & Chemical Engineering is an international, peer-reviewed scientific journal in the field of process systems engineering. The journal accepts general papers on process systems engineering, as well as emerging new areas and topics for new developments in the application of computing and systems technology to chemical engineering problems. The journal was founded in 1977 and is published 12 times a year. The journal's current Editor-in-Chief is Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos, and editors are J. H. Lee, A.B. Póvoa, and Fengqi You. Computers & Chemical Engineering offers authors two choices to publish their research: Gold Open Access and Subscription. Its impact factor is 4.000 in 2019.
# Kusacode Shri Mahadeva Temple

The Kusacode Mahadeva Temple is a shrine in Kerala, India. The temple comes under "Major" temples listed under Travancore Devaswom Board of Kerala. The main festivals of the temple are the yearly eight-day festival known as "Thrikkodiyettu mahotsavam", Shivarathri and Thiruvathira days. The temple is considered to be one of the busiest in the district on Shivrathri day after the Sreekanteshwaram Temple.
# Conacmella

Conacmella is a genus of minute, salt marsh snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks, or micromollusks, in the family Assimineidae.

## Species

Species in the genus Conacmella include:
* Conacmella vagans
# Conactia

Conactia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Conactia reclinata Townsend, 1927

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Conachi family

The Conachi family was a Moldavian boyar family, with Phanariote origin, or, according to others, of Moldavian high nobility (răzeș) origin.

## Notable members

* Costache Conachi, writer, poet, engineer, and politician (Great Logothete of Moldavia)
* Ecaterina Cocuța Conachi, activist and revolutionary
# Conactiodoria

Conactiodoria is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Conactiodoria aleurites Townsend, 1940
* Conactiodoria aurea Townsend, 1934

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Wanup

Wanup is a dispersed rural community and unincorporated place in the geographic township of Dill in the southeast of the city of Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. Wanup became part of Greater Sudbury on January 1, 2001, when that city was created by amalgamating the former Regional Municipality of Sudbury, to which the townships of Dill and Cleland (along with other townships) were added.

## Geography

The community is located along Highway 537, near the interchange with Highway 69. It is on the right bank of the Wanapitei River.
The smaller community of St. Cloud, which is treated as part of Wanup for postal delivery and telephone exchange purposes, is located a few kilometres north of Wanup, on the opposite bank of the Wanapitei River, in the geographic township of Cleland.

## History

Settlement of Wanup dates back to the early 1900s, when large numbers of Finns arrived in Canada. Leaving their homeland to escape the political instability of the time and the spectre of war with Russia many Finns chose this area to resume their primarily agricultural lifestyles. This area was popular among the Finns due to the geographical similarities with many parts of Finland. Another important factor was the abundance of available work from the construction of the CN and CP rail lines which pass through the area. Wanup has acted as base for many generations of Finnish Canadians and still retains a high number of Finnish families.
On June 2, 2013, a rail bridge crossing the Wanapitei River at Wanup collapsed, causing a train derailment.
# Walter Wislicenus

Walter Friedrich Wislicenus (November 5, 1859 – October 3, 1905) was a German astronomer. He taught at the University of Strasbourg starting in 1888, and was a professor from 1897 until his death. He was known for his lectures given outside of academia that attracted many non-scientists, and for his publications for the interested public.

## Biography

He was born in Halberstadt as the son of a preacher, and the nephew of Gustav Adolf Wislicenus, founder of the "free religious movement" in Germany.
After only one year of studies in Leipzig he decided to move to Strasbourg in 1880, where a new observatory was close to completion. In 1882 he joined an expedition to observe the transit of Venus at Bahía Blanca as an assistant. In 1883 he started to work for the Strasbourg Observatory. He was the main observer for the catalogue of southern stars, created from 1884 to 1888. He received his Ph.D in 1886 publishing works on the rotational period of Mars.
A crater on Mars and the asteroid 4588 Wislicenus are named in his honor.
# Wang Yongmin

Wang Yongmin (Chinese: 王永民; pinyin: Wáng Yǒngmín; born December 15, 1943) is a Chinese programmer, who developed Wubi, a very fast input method for entering Chinese characters using a standard Latin keyboard. Currently he is the president of Wangma, a Beijing-based software development company.

## Wang's life

Wang Yongmin was born in 1943, in Nanyang, Henan province, China. In 1968, he graduated from USTC, but soon after that he was sentenced to farm labour in the programme of "labour re-education" during the Chinese Cultural revolution.
In 1978, he undertook research on a system for decomposing Chinese characters into their constituent parts with minimal ambiguity. This research ultimately resulted in Wubi, an input method patented in China and internationally. Other structural methods, which first appeared around the same time, assumed a one-to-one mapping between components of Chinese characters and Latin keys (for example, Cangjie). Instead, Wang Yongmin assigned several character components to each key relying on the inherent redundancy of Chinese characters. For example, the U key can generate 13 different shapes (such as 立, 六, 辛 or 冫), but a sequence of at most four keys always disambiguates individual shapes, for example, pressing UEMC produces 毅, mapping U to 立 for this character.
The first PC version of Wubi appeared in 1984, and soon became the most popular method of entering Chinese characters in the PRC, becoming known as "China's first software" (中国第一软件).
In 1989, Wang Yongmin established his own company Wangma (lit. Wang Code).
In 1988, he received the title of National Model Worker (全国劳动模范).

## Intellectual property dispute

Wubi was also a party to the first legal case in China concerning intellectual property rights. The third version of Wubi was protected by a Chinese patent in 1986. The majority of computer vendors in the PRC in the early 1990s were selling computers with Wubi preinstalled without paying royalties to Wangma. In April 1992, Wang Yongmin brought a lawsuit against Dongnan, a company producing Hanka, a clone of Wubi (with an adapted interface and key memorisation). In December 1993, Beijing Intermediate People's Court (北京市中级法院) ordered Dongnan to pay Wangma 240 thousand yuan for breach of its intellectual property rights. However, a new dispute brought by Lenovo in 1994 led to a decision by the Beijing High Court (北京市高级法院) to treat Wubi as "public knowledge" citing decomposition of Chinese characters by five basic strokes as going back millennia.
# War Memorial of Musocco

The War Memorial of Musocco is a monument commemorating the soldiers from the town of Musocco who died during the First World War. Musocco at the time was an autonomous settlement until it was incorporated into the council of Milan in 1923. The monument is located in Piazzale Santorre di Santarosa, Quartiere Varesina, and is designed as to be visible from all the four streets converging into the square.
The monument was inaugurated in 1924 and was designed by Ugo Prat. The four statues towering the structure have later been attributed to sculptor Emilio Agnati (1876-1937). Two of those stand on a plinth surmounted by an iron crown facing North and South while two statues of women in marble are on the West and East side. On the base two bas-reliefs in bronze complete the work. Two commemorative plates laying at the footstep of the plinth list the names of the soldiers who lost their life in the conflict.
In 2008, after the plate had become illegible due to the iron dust generated by the nearby tram tracks, the monument was restored.

## Two statues

The statue on the east side, towards Via De Rossi, represents Italy and the marble plate reads: Musocco ai suoi caduti. (Musocco to its glorious heroes). The second woman on the west side, towards Via Galliari, holds a book in her hand entitled, Storia. (History) Below, an inscription on marble reports the dates in Roman numerals of the beginning and end of World War I for Italy: XXIV-V-MCMXV IV-XI-MCMXVIII.

## Bas-reliefs

On the base on the south side, in the direction of Piazzale Accursio, there is a bronze bas-relief representing the figure of Jesus illuminating a soldier in the moment of death.
On the north side, a second bas-relief represents a mass scene with the celebrant, facing the altar, raises the Eucharist. A gathering of soldiers in uniforms and helmets attends the ceremony. The setting takes is outdoors, showing a tree behind the altar.

## Commemorative stones

Two granite stones commemorates the names of the soldiers who perished during the war. Names from Agostoni to Gatti are listed on the north side, while those from Gerosa to Villa are on the south side.
# Bangladesh at the 2004 Summer Paralympics

Bangladesh made its Paralympic début at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens. The country was represented by a single athlete competing in one sport, and did not win a medal.

## Sports
### Athletics
#### Men's track

| Athlete | Class | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Mokshud Mokshud | T46 | 400m | 1:15.90 | 10 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Bev Lewis

William Beverley Lewis (August 8, 1906 – November 14, 1972) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member from 1955 to 1967 who represented the riding of Humber.

## Background

Lewis was born in the County of York to William Walter Lewis and Hannah Thornton, and grew up in Toronto where he attended Harbord Collegiate and Central Technical School. He married Gladys Edith Victoria Edgerley on July 17, 1926, at age 19. Lewis worked as a pressman for the Toronto Daily Star, The Globe, and the Toronto Telegram and was elected president of the Toronto local of the International Printing Pressmen and Assistants Union of North America, on three occasions. He later went into business selling construction supplies and as a land development consultant. In his youth, Lewis was the Ontario speed skating champion and played semi-pro baseball. In the 1950s, he led a campaign to build Etobicoke's first indoor public swimming pool.
Lewis owned a bowling alley in New Toronto and his daughter, Beryl, became a champion swimmer with the Lakeshore Swim Club.

## Politics

Lewis was elected as an Alderman in Etobicoke Township in 1951. He served as Reeve of the Township from 1953 to 1956. In 1953, the Province of Ontario passed legislation that created a new level of government to assume many of the functions previously administered by Cities and Townships surrounding the City of Toronto. The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto, or "Metro" as it was colloquially known, had, as its Council, representatives from 14 communities, including Etobicoke Township, and, as a result, Lewis served as one of the founding members of Metro Council, from 1953 to 1956. As reeve in 1954, he organized relief efforts following Hurricane Hazel.
In 1955, Lewis ran for, and won, the nomination as the PC candidate for the newly created riding of Humber. At that time, it was possible to serve in more than one political office, in Ontario, and Lewis subsequently won in the 1955 provincial general election. He was re-elected in the general elections in 1959, and 1963, but he was defeated by the Liberal candidate, George Ben, in the 1967 general election.
Lewis served as a backbench member of a succession of PC majority governments led by Premiers Leslie Frost and then John Robarts. During his 12 years in the legislature he participated in various parliamentary committees dealing with energy and the environment.
After leaving provincial politics, Lewis moved to Mara Township on the shores of Lake Simcoe, where he had a cottage. He was elected reeve in 1969 and was successful in having a medical clinic and attracting a doctor to the community of 1,000. He was reeve when he died of a heart attack at 65.
# Dortmund-Löttringhausen station

Dortmund-Löttringhausen station is on the former Rhenish Railway Company in the suburb of Löttringhausen in the Dortmund district of Hombruch in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.

## General

The station is located on the former Düsseldorf-Derendorf–Dortmund Süd railway opened by the Rhenish Railway Company (Rheinischen Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft) between 1873 and 1879. Dortmund-Löttringhausen station was also the terminus of former Dortmund-Löttringhausen–Bochum-Langendreer railway, the so-called Rheinischer Esel ("Rhenish ass"), which opened in 1880. Löttringhausen station was built to serve the nearby, economically important Gottessegen coal mine. Shortly south of Löttringhausen station is the Ender Tunnel, where the railway crosses the Ardey Hills.

## Current condition

Today only one two-way track is operational. The remains of the old station (old platform, a row of trees, old station sign, etc.) are still visible. On an adjoining property there are only remnants of the former roundhouse in the form of rubble. An extensive renovation of the station was completed in May 2013.
* Dortmund-Löttringhausen after renovation
* Dortmund-Löttringhausen after renovation
* Dortmund-Löttringhausen after renovation
* Murals of the neighbouring Gottessegen workshop

## Services

The station is currently served by one Regionalbahn line:
| Line | Line name | Route | Frequency |
| RB 52 | Volmetal-Bahn | Dortmund Hbf – Dortmund-Löttringhausen – Hagen – Schalksmühle – Brügge – Lüdenscheid | Hourly |
The station is served by bus line 448 to Witten-Rüdinghausen via Dortmund-Barop.
# Dongbao, Jingmen

Dongbao District (simplified Chinese: 东宝区; traditional Chinese: 東寶區; pinyin: Dōngbǎo Qū) is a district of the city of Jingmen, Hubei, China.

## History

Dongbao District was established in 1985. 'Dongbao' refers to the 'Dongshan Baota' Pagoda established during the Sui dynasty. On March 17, 2001, Hechang Township, Macheng Town, Tuanlinpu Town, Duodaoshi Subdistrict and Baimiao Subdistrict were made into Duodao District.

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided into 2 subdistricts, 6 towns and 1 township.
Two subdistricts are: Longquan Subdistrict (龙泉街道), Quankou Subdistrict (泉口街道).
Six towns are: Lixi (栗溪镇), Ziling (子陵镇), Zhanghe (漳河镇), Mahe (马河镇), Shiqiaoyi (石桥驿镇), Pailou (牌楼镇).
The only township is Xianju Township (仙居乡)
# Donna C. Turk

Donna C. Turk, 6th dan, is an American judoka, best known for having won the Indiana State Judo Champion in 48 kilos for 6 years. Donna took bronze medal 1981 National Judo Championships 48 kilo and bronze medal at 1981 Judo US Open 48 kilo. She also won the silver medal in the 97-pound category at the 1983 USA Pan American Sambo championships.

## Judo career

Turk began her judo training in Indianapolis in 1973. About six years later, she founded the USJA judo club at the community center in Indianapolis's Krannert Park. From 1981 until 1983, she was a member of the USA National Women's Team. Turk served as one of the coaches for the USA Women's International Team during the 1987 Pan American Games. The United States Judo Association promoted her to the black belt rank of Rokudan (6th dan) on 14 July 2017.
# Dongba Park

Dongba Park (Chinese: 东坝公园; pinyin: Dōngbà Gōngyuán) is a suburban public park in Dongba, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. It covers a territory that is 3 times larger in size than the Forbidden City. It is located near the eastern segment of 5th Ring Road. There are hundreds of plant species in the park, including many fruits, such as peach, cherry, pear, apricot and jujube. In certain months, visitors are allowed to pick those fruits for free.
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