OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Verner Moore

Dom Thomas Verner Moore (October 22, 1877 – June 5, 1969) was an American psychologist, psychiatrist and monk. He was the "first psychiatric researcher to create symptom rating scales and use factor analysis to deconstruct psychosis." He was also among the first Catholic priests to conduct influential scientific work in psychology, and he developed a psychiatric paradigm based on Catholic teaching, as well as on the philosophical perspective of Thomism.

## Early life

Moore was born on October 22, 1877, in Louisville, Kentucky. He was named after his grandfather, a Presbyterian minister who was once a Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States. In 1896, he entered the Paulist Fathers, and he was ordained as a member in 1901. In 1903, he earned his doctorate in psychology from the Catholic University of America under the supervision of Edward A. Pace. In 1904, he published his dissertation as a monograph under the title "A Study in Reaction Time and Movement". He then traveled to Leipzig, Germany, to study with Wilhelm Wundt before returning to the United States. In these early years he wrote some articles for the Catholic Encyclopedia.

## Career

In 1910, at the University of California, Moore published "The Process of Abstraction", based on research he had begun while studying with Wundt. Also in 1910, he joined the faculty of the Catholic University of America as an instructor. In 1915, he received his M.D. from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, after which he worked as a psychiatrist with the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe during World War I. From 1916 to 1918, he founded and ran a children's psychiatric clinic in Washington, D. C. This clinic also gave psychiatric training to psychology students, making it the first school in the United States to do so as a regular part of the psychology curriculum. He then returned to the Catholic University of America, where he became head of the department of psychology and psychiatry in 1939. Later in his life, at the age of forty-two, he left the Paulist Order and became a Benedictine instead. In 1924, he helped to found a Benedictine Priory (now known as St. Anselm's Abbey) in Washington, D. C. In 1926, he established the Saint Gertrude's School of Arts and Crafts, a school for intellectually disabled children, also in Washington, D. C.. Moore and the monks of St. Anselm's opened a secondary school, then known as the Priory School and now called St. Anselm's Abbey School, in 1942. He retired from the Catholic University of America's faculty in 1947.

## Later career and death

In 1947, Moore traveled to Spain to enter the Carthusians. In 1950, he returned to the United States to co-found the Charterhouse of the Transfiguration in Sandgate, Vermont, the first charterhouse in the country. In 1960, he returned to Spain, where he continued to live as a Carthusian for the rest of his life. He died in Burgos, Spain on June 5, 1969.
# Fumiko Nakajō

Fumiko Nakajō (中城ふみ子 Nakajō Fumiko, real name 野江富美子 Noe Fumiko, November 25, 1922 in Obihiro, Hokkaidō – August 3, 1954 in Sapporo) was a Japanese tanka poet.

## Life

Fumiko Nakajō attended the Tokyo Academy of Home Economics (later Tokyo Kasei-Gakuin University) and studied tanka with Ikeda Kikan (1896–1956), a scholar of Japanese literature. Married in 1942, she gave birth to four children before the marriage was divorced. Diagnosed with breast cancer, she underwent mastectomies in 1952 and 1953. Shortly before her death in 1954, a series of her poems were printed in Tanka kenkyū and Tanka magazines with the recommendation of writer Yasunari Kawabata, and her first book, the collection Chibusa sōshitsu (乳房喪失, Losing My Breasts), was published. A second collection, Hana no genkei (花の原型, A Prototype of Flowers), appeared posthumously. Many of her poems addressed her illness, and she sometimes altered the tanka form to make it more expressive.
There are memorials to her at the Tokachi Gokoku Shrine, beside the Obihiro Shrine, and behind the Obihiro Centennial Memorial Hall.

## Film

In 1955, Nikkatsu studios produced the film The Eternal Breasts (also known as Forever a Woman), based on Nakajō's life. It was directed by Kinuyo Tanaka and starred Yumeji Tsukioka, Ryoji Hayama and Yōko Sugi.
# Konk

Konk or KONK may refer to:
* KONK (AM), a community radio station (1630 AM) in Key West, Florida, United States
* Konk (album), an album by The Kooks
* Konk (band), a 1980s band
* Konk (recording studio), the recording studio and record label owned by The Kinks
* Konk, a character from The Pirates of Dark Water
* Conk, a hair straightener gel
# Evolution (Teddy Charles album)

Evolution is an album by jazz vibraphonist and pianist Teddy Charles recorded in 1953 and 1955 for the Prestige label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow stated "Although somewhat overlooked in the jazz history books, vibraphonist Teddy Charles was for a period an important participant in the early Third Stream movement, using aspects of classical music to revitalize West Coast-style jazz... This session alternates cookers with sensitive ballads and is one of the better recorded showcases for Charles' vibes. Recommended".

## Track listing

* "Violetta" (John Nielson) - 3:37
* "The Night We Called It a Day" (Matt Dennis, Tom Adair) - 2:41
* "Jay Walkin'" (J. R. Monterose) - 3:36
* "Speak Low" (Kurt Weill, Ogden Nash) - 3:16
* "Relaxo Abstracto" (Teddy Charles) - 5:23
* "I Can't Get Started" (Vernon Duke, Ira Gershwin) - 7:10
* "Free" (Shorty Rogers) - 4:18
* "Evolution" (Jimmy Giuffre) - 4:13
* Recorded in Los Angeles, California on August 31, 1953 (tracks 7 & 8) and at Van Gelder Studio, Hackensack, New Jersey on January 6, 1955 (tracks 1-6)

## Personnel

* Teddy Charles - vibraphone, piano
* Shorty Rogers - trumpet (tracks 7 & 8)
* Jimmy Giuffre - tenor saxophone, baritone saxophone (tracks 7 & 8)
* J. R. Monterose - tenor saxophone (tracks 1-6)
* Curtis Counce (tracks 7 & 8), Charles Mingus (tracks 1-6) - bass
* Shelly Manne (tracks 7 & 8), Gerry Segal (tracks 1-6) - drums
# Little clingfish

The little clingfish (Parvicrepis parvipinnis) is a species of clingfish found in reef environments along the coast of Australia. This species grows to a length of 3 centimetres (1.2 in) TL. This species is the only known member of its genus. This species was described by Edgar Ravenswood Waite as Diplocrepis parvipinnis in 1906 with a type locality of Long Bay, Sydney, New South Wales. In 1931 Gilbert Percy Whitley raised the monotypic genus Parvicrepis for this species.
# Hellgrammite

Hellgrammite may refer to:
* Hellgrammite (comics)
* Hellgrammite, the larval form of the dobsonfly
# Paul Zucker

Paul Zucker (August 14, 1888 in Berlin – February 14, 1971 in New York City) was a German-born architect, art historian, art critic and author. Between 1919 and 1935, he practiced architecture in Berlin.

## Education

Paul Zucker studied architecture and art history in Berlin and Munich; he graduated with the degree of Diplom-Ingenieur (Dipl.-Ing.) from the Technische Hochschule (Berlin-)Charlottenburg. The same institution awarded him a doctorate in engineering in 1913. He wrote his thesis ("Spatial Representations and Pictorial Architectures in the Florentine Painters of the First Half of the Quattrocento") under Richard Borrmann's supervision.

## Career

From 1918 to 1937, he worked as a freelance architect in Berlin, designing numerous country houses, store interiors, and major buildings. Only one of them survives today.
In 1916, he began teaching as a lecturer in art history, architecture and urban planning at the Lessing-Hochschule in Berlin; from 1928 he lectured at the Staatliche Hochschule für Bildende Kunst (later called the Bauhaus). In 1933, he was dismissed from the Bauhaus for being a Jew. The Lessing-Hochschule followed suit in 1935, and in 1937 Zucker was banned from teaching anywhere in the Third Reich.

### New York

He emigrated to the United States in 1937, became a U.S. citizen in 1944, and worked in New York as a lecturer in architectural and art history at the New School for Social Research and at the Cooper Union Art School. After moving to New York, he no longer worked as a commercial architect, but in 1943, Zucker and others created the "German Village," a realistic replica of Berlin tenements, at the Dugway Proving Ground test site in Utah. Here, various explosive and incendiary bombs were tested for their effect on these dwellings.
Zucker's writings ranged from the history of scenic design to modern urban planning. He often returned to the topic of ruins, decay, and relics.

## Awards

* 1953: Arnold W. Brunner Scholarship Award from The American Institute of Architects (AIA)
* 1968: Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (First Class)
* 1969: Rossi-Prize from Cooper Union Art School in New York
# Mary Duke Biddle

Mary Lillian Duke Biddle (November 16, 1887 – June 14, 1960) was an American philanthropist.

## Early life

She was born as Mary Lillian Duke on November 16, 1887, to Benjamin Newton Duke in Durham, North Carolina. She attended Durham's Trinity College, the institutional predecessor of Duke University, which was named in honor of her family. She graduated in 1907 with a degree in English.
She was a great enthusiast for the arts and traveled frequently with her family to New York City for the theater and opera, later becoming an accomplished singer and musician. In 1912 she was engaged to Prince Ludovic Pignatelli d'Aragon, an Italian nobleman, who tried to kill himself after the marriage was cancelled.
Around 1918, she was given her father's brick-and-limestone Beaux-Arts townhouse on Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street. It was built in 1901 and is now known as the Benjamin N. Duke House. It is one of only nine surviving mansions on Fifth Avenue.

## Marriage and later life

Her marriage to Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle Jr. in 1915 ended in divorce in 1931. Their children were Mary Duke Biddle Trent Semans and Nicholas Benjamin Duke Biddle.
She and her husband owned an estate, "Linden Court", in Tarrytown, New York, bought from the William R. Harris family in 1921. It still stands today as the Tarrytown House Estate and Conference Center.
She established the Mary Duke Biddle Foundation in 1956. Since then, the foundation has donated more than $28 million in grants to non-profit organizations.
The Foundation commissioned American composer Norman Dello Joio to write a piece for the Duke University Band and its conductor Paul Bryan titled Variants on a Medieval Tune based on the melody In dulci jubilo. It was first performed on April 10, 1963.
The Mary Duke Biddle Estate at Durham, North Carolina, was her home from 1935 until her death in 1960. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.
# Unity Braxton Middle School

Unity Braxton Middle School is a middle school in Prince William County, Virginia. It is named for local black community figures Celestine and Carroll Braxton.
Formerly named Stonewall Middle School after the Confederate general Stonewall Jackson, it was renamed to Unity Braxton Middle School in 2020, during the George Floyd protests.
# Thompson, Texas

Thompson (also known as Zion Hill) is an unincorporated community in Trinity County, Texas, United States. The community has a church and some homes; it once had a school, which opened in the 1880s. It is incorrectly sometimes referred as Brush Prairie, which was a town adjacent to Zion Hill.
# Fumiko Nakashima

Fumiko Nakashima (中島 布美子, Nakashima Fumiko) is a Japanese artist who lives in Mexico. She began exhibiting works in various galleries in Japan but has since settled in the Colonia Roma neighborhood of Mexico City. Her interest in Mexico came when she was seventeen, visiting the country two times to study culture and language before moving permanently in 2010. She has exhibited works in Mexico City, which include the painting of an old trolleybus in the Colonia Hipódromo neighborhood and organizing an event called Pray for Japan in response to the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.

## Life

Fumiko Nakashima was born in Iwate, Japan,.
She visited Mexico for the first time in 1999 studying the art of Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera as well as that of the Huichol, leading to interest in other aspects of Mexican culture such as the commemorations of Day of the Dead .
During her second visit in 2006, she decided to stay for almost two years to have contact with the culture and the art of Mexico as well as to learn Spanish. She states that it was not easy but she met many friends who helped her learn and adapt to life in Mexico. During this time, she exhibited at Garros Galería and the Japanese embassy in Mexico .
She returned permanently to Mexico in 2010, as one of a number of Japanese artists.
As a response to the massive earthquake in Japan, Nakashima organized Pray for Japan in July 2011, with Garros Galería and the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana member Celso Zubire at the CONACULTA gallery in Colonia Roma. The exhibition included other Japanese artists.

## Art

In February 2012, Nakashima created a work called "Doble Vida" or "Double Life" using one of the trolleybuses of Roma, Condesa and Hipódromo, which were donated by the Japanese government to Mexico and since have been used for various art projects. Double Life was created to commemorate the one year anniversary of the Japan earthquake and tsunami, and was dedicated with a ceremony on March 11, 2012. The imagery of Doble Vida consists of a background depicting the deep ocean overlaid with images of flowers and people in homage to what the tsunami took. It was sponsored by the Garros Galería in Mexico City, the Fundación Japón México and the Cuauhtémoc borough.
# Kojiki Uragaki

The Kojiki Uragaki (古事記裏書) is a one-volume commentary on the Kojiki of unknown authorship and date. It survives in a single manuscript held by the Ise Grand Shrine and produced by a medieval high priest of the shrine. It may show some influence of syncretistic Shingon Buddhism, and is considered an important work in the history of commentary upon the Kojiki.

## Overview

The Kojiki Uragaki is a commentary on the Kojiki, an eighth-century work of Shinto historiography and mythology.

## Authorship and date

The Kojiki Uragaki is of unknown date and authorship. Several theories as to the author have been proposed, such as Urabe Kanefumi (卜部兼文) and Kitabatake Chikafusa.
The Shinpukuji-bon (真福寺本) of the Kojiki mistakenly identifies the author of the Uragaki as Kanefumi, and its date of composition as the tenth year of Bun'ei (1273).

## Contents

The Kojiki Uragaki appears to show the influence the 1381 copy of the Kojiki produced by the Shingon monk Dōka (道果). If this is the case, it would appear to also reflect the philosophy of Shingon Shintō (真言神道, or 叡尊流神道, Eizon-ryū Shintō), a syncretistic form of Shinto influenced by Shingon Buddhism.
It is considered an important work in the history of Kojiki scholarship.

## Textual tradition and modern editions

The work survives in a single manuscript that is the basis for all later copies, known as the Dōshō-bon (道祥本) and held in the archives of the Ise Grand Shrine. The manuscript has the title 古事記裏書注之 inscribed on its cover. "Dōshō" was the Dharma name of the high priest (神主 kannushi) of Ise Grand Shrine Arakida Hōkō (荒木田法興), who copied the text and left a copyist's note.
Facsimile editions have been produced by the Koten Hozon-kai (古典保存会, "Society for the Preservation of Classics") and the Ise Grand Shrine Archives (神宮文庫 Jingū Bunko), and modern printed editions have appeared in Shintō Sōsho Vol. 2 (神道叢書２) and in Takashi Tanaka [ja]'s Nihon Koten no Kenkyū (日本古典の研究).
# Evelin Ilves

Evelin Ilves (née Int, formerly Int-Lambot; born 20 April 1968) is the second wife of President of Estonia Toomas Hendrik Ilves. She was the First Lady of Estonia from 9 October 2006 until their divorce on 30 April 2015.
She was president of the Estonian Rollerskating Federation from 2008 to 2014.

## Early life

Ilves grew up in Tallinn and graduated from Saku Gymnasium in 1986. In 1993, she received a bachelor's degree in medicine from Tartu University. She is a member of Estonian female corporation Filiae Patriae.

## Career

In her professional life, Ilves has worked in advertising and public relations; she was marketing director of the newspaper Eesti Päevaleht from 1996 to 2001. From 2001 to 2002, she worked for Enterprise Estonia, leading the Brand Estonia project which developed the slogan and logo Welcome to Estonia [et].
In 2005, she began a business project of developing a guesthouse in Ärma farm, located in Abja Parish. The farm has belonged to Toomas Hendrik Ilves's ancestors since the 18th century.
As First Lady, Ilves championed a number of initiatives supporting children, health, and the advancement of women. She took part in numerous international state visits.

## Personal life

She married her partner, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, in 2004 after a five-year relationship. They have one daughter, Kadri Keiu (born 2003). She was previously married to Karli Lambot between 1992 and 1997.
On 22 August 2014, footage of Ilves kissing a younger man at a cafe in Tallinn appeared in the Estonian media. Ilves later responded on her own Facebook page, requesting forgiveness from those she had hurt. Two days later it was reported that Ilves had left Estonia for Germany with her daughter. Ilves's consort was named as one Vincent Aranega, allegedly a French national.
Ilves subsequently returned to public duties, and was present at the official visit of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Crown Princess Victoria and Prince Daniel of Sweden, in addition to appearing on the front cover of the November edition of the Estonian edition of Hello magazine.
Evelin and Toomas Hendrik Ilves were divorced on 30 April 2015.

## Honours

* Belgium: Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown
* Latvia: Grand Cross of the Order of the Three Stars
* Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose
* Spain: Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
* Netherlands: Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown
* Sweden: Member Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Polar Star
# Heart, Arkansas

Heart is an unincorporated community in Fulton County, Arkansas, United States.
Heart is located on Heart Road (County Road 2227), 3.2 miles (5.1 km) northeast of Glencoe. Lick Creek flows past the east side of the community to join the South Fork Spring River about one mile to the north. Heart Church is located north of the settlement.
Heart is protected by the Agnos-Heart-Glencoe Volunteer Fire Department.
# Hellgate Canyon

Hellgate Canyon is a canyon in Missoula County, Montana, formed by the Clark Fork River. It is located just to the east of Missoula, and is approximately fifty miles long. The entrance to the canyon is known as Hell's Gate.

## Name

Hellgate Canyon's name is a reference to an ambush that occurred there, in which the Flathead Indians were defeated by the Blackfeet. The evidence of these ambushes was known as the "gates of hell", which led to the canyon acquiring its current name.

## Historical significance

Hellgate Canyon contains some ancient pictographs estimated to be about 5,000 years old.
Lewis and Clark passed through Hellgate Canyon during their expedition through the Western United States. Later in the 19th century, Carrie Strahorn, also an explorer, wrote about a stagecoach ride she took in the area in 1878. She described, among other things, a "veritable Lover’s Lane" formed above the canyon by an arch of wild roses.
During the mid-19th century, as Montana was further colonized, the canyon became a major strategic corridor in the region, and the Mullan Road was routed through it. The Northern Pacific Railroad and Milwaukee Railroad were later routed along a similar path.
French-Canadian settlers in Montana thought that the local Native Americans, especially those of the Flathead Nation, traveled through Hellgate Canyon to hunt for bison.
# Unpacking (linguistics)

In historical linguistics and language contact, unpacking is the separation of the features of a segment into distinct segments.
Perhaps the most common example of unpacking is the separation of nasal vowels into vowel plus nasal consonant when borrowed into languages that do not have nasal vowels. This can be seen in English borrowings of French and Portuguese words, such as monsoon [mɒnˈsuːn] from Portuguese monção [mõsɐ̃ũ], but occurs widely, as in Lingala [balansi] from French [balɑ̃s] "balance". Here the nasality of the vowel is separated out as a nasal consonant. If this did not happen, the nasality would be lost.
Unpacking occurs not just in borrowings, but within a language over time. For example, Armenian changed the Proto-Indo European syllabic resonants *m̥, *n̥, *r̥, and *l̥ into am, an, ar, and al, keeping the syllabic nature of the sound while preserving the consonant value. Thus, the privative prefix *n̥- has changed into ան- an-, and the word *mr̥tos has become մարդ mard.
# Threads of Destiny (disambiguation)

Threads of Destiny is a 2006 cell phone novel series by Mei that was adapted into a television and film project of the same name in 2008.
Threads of Destiny(s) may also refer to:
* Threads of Destiny (1914 film), a 1914 silent film
* Threads of Destiny, a 1994 romance novel by Sara Wood
* Threads of Destiny, a 1998 romance novel by Arnette Lamb
* The Thread of Destiny, a 1910 film directed by D. W. Griffith
* Star Wars: Threads of Destiny, a 2014 Star Wars fan film
* Threads of destiny, mythical threads woven by goddesses of fate in Proto-Indo-European mythology
# Kodaira's classification

In mathematics, Kodaira's classification is either
* The Enriques–Kodaira classification, a classification of complex surfaces, or
* Kodaira's classification of singular fibers, which classifies the possible fibers of an elliptic fibration.
# Exastichus

Exastichus is a genus of hymenopteran insects of the family Eulophidae.