OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# After Dachau

After Dachau is a 2001 novel written by American author Daniel Quinn.

## Plot summary

The story is narrated by a young rich man, heir to a huge sum of money. He devotes his life to an organization called "We Live Again" which investigates reincarnation. People have souls that pass on to other individuals and give them their memories, usually alongside, but sometimes in place of their own memories.
The story focuses on Mallory Gabus, a recently reincarnated woman, and her integration into the new world. She recalls and narrates her experiences and memories of Hitler's victory, which allowed Hitler to bring his desire for an "Aryan" world to fruition, and realizes all that went wrong. The Nazis had won World War II and purged their empire of all non-whites, then rewrote history so as to say that Dachau, a concentration camp, was instead a battle with Adolf Hitler as its hero.
After Hitler's victory, the Third Reich is solely Aryan, the Aryans have killed all non-Aryans in their new empire. They now use A.D. to refer to After Dachau, the turning point in their civilization, and "A.D.-A.D." to refer to our A.D.
Mallory was (re-)born in 1922 A.D.-A.D. as an Afro-American woman in New York.
The Nazi purges in the Third Reich have started to have a cultural effect on the United States, and soon Jews are being executed. Blacks are being "repatriated", which means that they are being placed into concentration camps. Mallory hides out with her lover in the New York City underground and makes a life until their hiding place is discovered by police. At that point, they commit suicide rather than being taken alive or executed.
Jason Tull, the protagonist, in an attempt to publicize the story and the atrocities the Aryans committed, contacts a newspaper and other news media. His investigation gets him sequestered in an unknown location until he can write three words upon a chalkboard: "No One Cares", and, as it turns out, no one does.
The narrator explains that he cares, and he doesn't care if others don't care, he is still going to pursue this for his own personal interest. He opens an exhibit displaying relics from the old world, including works by Jewish authors such as Albert Einstein and Sigmund Freud.
The narrator receives a gift from his "uncle" (the man who imprisoned him), and expresses his intent to publish the gift. He opens a shop where he displays pictures of Africans that had been saved in Mallory's hideout.
Finally, one night, someone throws a brick through the gallery's windows, prompting the narrator to conclude that somebody "does care". The last line reveals that the gift is The Diary of a Young Girl, written during World War II, better known as the Diary of Anne Frank.
# After Dark

After Dark may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* After Dark (Kitty Wells album), 1959
* After Dark (Andy Gibb album) or the title song, 1980
* After Dark (Ray Parker Jr. album), 1987
* After Dark (Cruzados album), 1987
* After Dark (Music Revelation Ensemble album), 1992
* After Dark (Don Braden album), 1993
* After Dark (The Make-Up album), 1997
* After Dark (Hank Crawford album), 1998
* After Dark (Type O Negative album), a 1998 VHS and 2000 DVD
* After Dark (EP), by Scary Kids Scaring Kids, 2003
* After Dark (compilation album), a compilation album by the Italians Do It Better label, 2007
* Late Night Tales Presents After Dark, a DJ mix album by Bill Brewster, 2013
** Late Night Tales Presents After Dark: Nightshift, 2014
** Late Night Tales Presents After Dark: Nocturne, 2015

### Songs

* "After Dark" (Little Birdy song), 2007 A.D.
* "After Dark" (Asian Kung-Fu Generation song), 2007
* "After Dark" (The Count & Sinden song), 2010
* "After Dark", by Blue Öyster Cult from Fire of Unknown Origin
* "After Dark", by Drake from Scorpion
* "After Dark", by Kylie Minogue from Body Language
* "After Dark", by Le Tigre from This Island
* "After Dark", by Style of Eye
* "After Dark", by Tito & Tarantula from Tarantism
* "After Dark", by coldrain from Nothing Lasts Forever
* "After Dark", by Hieroglyphis from 3rd Eye Vision
* "After Dark", by Mr.Kitty from Time

## Film and television

* After Dark (1915 film), a British silent film starring Eric Maxon
* After Dark (1932 film), a British crime film starring Hugh Williams
* After Dark (TV programme), a 1987–2003 British television discussion series
* After Dark (Australian TV series), a 1982–1985 late-night chat and music show hosted by Donnie Sutherland
* After Dark, a mini weekly talk-show with some of the cast and crew of the TV series Dark Matter
* After Dark Films, a film production company
* After Dark Horrorfest, an annual Horror movie festival in the USA

## Literature

* After Dark (comics), a 2010 science fiction limited series
* After Dark (magazine), an entertainment magazine published from 1968 to 1982
* After Dark (Murakami novel), a 2004 novel by Haruki Murakami
* After Dark (short story collection), an 1856 short story collection by Wilkie Collins
* After Dark, the newsletter of Coast to Coast AM
* After Dark, a book by David Harsent
* Afterdark, a series by Annie Dalton

## Other uses

* After Dark (drag act), a Swedish drag act
* After Dark (Boucicault play), written by Dion Boucicault
* After Dark (Farjeon play), a 1926 play by the British writer Joseph Jefferson Farjeon
* After Dark (software), a series of screensaver software products
* After Dark (Washington University in St. Louis), an a cappella group
* After Dark (whisky), a brand of Indian whisky
* After Dark, the stage name of the musician Carlos Berrios, who appeared on the album Live at the Social Volume 1
# Hersman

Hersman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Deborah Hersman, chair of the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board
* Erik Hersman, technologist, blogger and commentator
* Hugh S. Hersman (1872–1954), American politician
* Martin Hersman (born 1974), Dutch skater
# William Thorne

William Thorne may refer to:
* William Thorne (chronicler) (fl. 1397), English Benedictine monk
* William Thorne (orientalist) (1568?–1630), English Hebraist
* William Thorne (mayor of Brisbane), mayor of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 1898
* William Thorne (mayor of Cape Town) (1839–1917), mayor of Cape Town (1901–1904)
* William Henry Thorne (1844–1923), Canadian Senator for New Brunswick (1913–1923)
* William P. Thorne (1845–1928), Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky (1903–1907)
* William Thorne (philatelist) (1845–1907), American businessman and philatelist
* Will Thorne (1857–1946), Member of the British Parliament
* William V.S. Thorne (1865–1920), American tennis player
* William L. Thorne (1878–1948), American film actor
* William A. Thorne Jr., judge of the Utah Court of Appeals (2000–present)
* Willie Thorne (1954–2020), English snooker player
# William Thorne (mayor of Brisbane)

William Thorne was a printer, newspaper owner and politician in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. He was Mayor of Brisbane in 1898.

## Personal life

Thorne was a prominent member of the Wharf Street Congregational Church.

## Later life

Thorne died on 11 October 1915 at the Central Mission Hall, Adelaide, South Australia. He was visiting Adelaide to attend the centenary of the Bible Christian Society, being the grandson of the society's founder. He was giving a speech when he suddenly said "Excuse me, friends" and then collapsed and died; his wife and brother-in-law Rev. O. Lake were present.
# Hernán (TV series)

Hernán is a Spanish, Nahuatl, and Maya language historical drama television series co-produced by Televisión Azteca, Dopamine, and Onza Entertainment that became available for streaming worldwide on Amazon Prime Video on 21 November 2019, except in the United States, and it will subsequently premiere on 22 November 2019 on History in Latin America, and later on TV Azteca on 24 November 2019 in Mexico. The first season consists of 8 episodes, and a second season has been confirmed, which will begin filming in January 2020. The series planned its premiere as part of the 500th anniversary of the Fall of Tenochtitlan and revolves around Hernán Cortés (Óscar Jaenada) from his arrival at the Mexican coast until the defeat of the Mexicas.
A+E Networks International agreed to globally distribute the series in November 2019.

## Cast

Part of the cast was confirmed on October 15, 2019, by the newspaper El Imparcial.
* Óscar Jaenada as Hernán Cortes
* Dagoberto Gama as Moctezuma Xocoyotzin
* Ishbel Bautista as La Malinche
* Jorge Antonio Guerrero as Xicotencatl
* Mitzi Mabel Cadena as Doña Luisa
* Michel Brown as Pedro de Alvarado
* Víctor Clavijo as Cristóbal de Olid
* Almagro San Miguel as Gonzalo de Sandoval
* Miguel Ángel Amor as Bernal Díaz del Castillo
* Isabel Luna as Mictecacihuatl

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Marina" | Norberto López Amado | Curro Royo | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 2 | "Olid" | Julián de Tavira | María Jaén | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 3 | "Xicotencatl" | Norberto López Amado | María Jaén & Julián de Tavira | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 4 | "Bernal" | Norberto López Amado | María Jaén | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 5 | "Moctezuma" | Norberto López Amado | Curro Royo | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 6 | "Alvarado" | Julián de Tavira | María Jaén | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 7 | "Sandoval" | Álvaro Ron | María Jaén & Curro Royo | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |
| 8 | "Hernán" | Norberto López Amado | Curro Royo & Julián de Tavira | 21 November 2019 (2019-11-21) |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2020 | 29th Actors and Actresses Union Awards | Best Actor in an International Production | Óscar Jaenada | Won |
| 2021 | 8th MiM Series Awards [es] | Best Miniseries | Best Miniseries | Nominated |
| 2021 | 8th MiM Series Awards [es] | Best Screenplay | Julián de Tavira, María Jaén, Amaya Muruzabal, Curro Royo | Nominated |
# Hernáez

Hernáez is a rare, shortened variant of the more popular Hernández, without the nd. Notable people with the surname include:
* Josu Hernáez (born 1985), Spanish footballer
* Constancio Hernáez (born 1957), Spanish composer
# Agonum mutatum

Agonum mutatum is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Agonum micans

Agonum micans is a species of ground beetle native to Europe.
# Agonum nigriceps

Agonum nigriceps is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China) and North America.
# Walter Woodbury

Walter Woodbury may refer to:
* Walter B. Woodbury, English inventor and photographer
* J. Walter Woodbury, American biologist
# Ahmed Lemsyeh

Ahmed Lemsyeh (born in 1950 in Sidi Smail) is a Moroccan poet. He writes his poems mainly in Moroccan Darija. Lemsyeh writes for the journal Al-Ittih'ad al-Ishtiraki and teaches at a high school in Rabat.
He has 25 published works, including 18 collections of poetry, which include:
* Riyyah... Allati Sata-'ti رياح... التي ستأتي (Winds... that will come) (1976) in Moroccan Darija
* Fayadan Aththalj فيضان الثلج (Snow Flood) (1986) in Arabic
* Skun Trez Lma شكون اطرز لما (Who embroidered the water) (1994) in Moroccan Darija
# War pig

War pigs are pigs reported to have been used in ancient warfare as military animals. In combat, they were mostly employed as a countermeasure against war elephants.
Historical accounts of incendiary pigs or flaming pigs were recorded by the Greek military writer Polyaenus and by Aelian. Both writers reported that Antigonus II Gonatas' siege of Megara in 266 BC was broken when the Megarians doused some pigs with combustible pitch, crude oil or resin, set them alight, and drove them towards the enemy's massed war elephants. The elephants bolted in terror from the flaming, squealing pigs, often killing great numbers of their own soldiers by trampling them to death. According to an account, Gonatas later made his mahouts keep a swine among elephants to accustom the animals to pigs and this practice was immortalized by a Roman bronze coin dating back to his time, which showed an elephant on one side and a pig on the other.

## History

In the 1st century BC, the Roman author Lucretius noted that humans may have attempted to launch wild beasts, such as lions or "savage boars", against the enemy, but with catastrophic results. In 272 BC, it was recorded that the Romans used wild boars in their fight against the war elephants of the Tarantines. According to a legend recounted in the "Alexander Romance" by Pseudo-Callisthenes, the Macedonian Emperor Alexander the Great learned about this "secret weapon" against war elephants from King Porus in India.
The Roman naval and army commander Pliny the Elder reported that "elephants are scared by the smallest squeal of the hog". Roman author and teacher Aelian confirmed that elephants were frightened by squealing pigs and rams with horns, and reported that the Romans exploited both squealing pigs and horned rams to repel the war elephants of Pyrrhus in 275 BC. Byzantine Greek scholar Procopius, in History of the Wars, recorded that the defenders of Edessa suspended a squealing pig from the walls to frighten away Khosrau's single siege elephant in the 6th century AD.
As late as the 16th century, the supposed terror of the elephant for the squealing pig was reported by the English politician Reginald Scot.
# Ahmed Reshid

Ahmed Reshid Habibu (born 11 December 1998) is an Ethiopian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Ethiopian Premier League club Defence Force and the Ethiopia national team.
# Winding factor

In power engineering, winding factor $k_{w}$ provides a way to compare of the effectiveness of different designs of stators for alternators. Winding factor is the ratio of electromotive force (EMF) produced by a stator having a short-pitch, distributed, or skewed winding, with a stator having full-pitch, concentrated, and non-skewed, windings.
For most alternators, the stator acts as the armature. Winding factor also applies to other electric machines, but this article focuses on winding factor as it applies to alternators.
Practical alternators have a short-pitched and distributed windings to reduce harmonics and maintain constant torque. Also, either the stator or rotor may be slightly skewed from the rotor's axis to reduce cogging torque. The armature winding of each phase may be distributed in a number of pole slots. Since the EMF induced in different slots are not in phase, their phasor sum is less than their numerical sum. This reduction factor is called distribution factor $k_{d}$. The other factors that can reduce the winding factor are pitch factor $k_{p}$ and skew factor $k_{s}$.

## Pitch

In alternator design, pitch means angle. The shaft makes a complete rotation in 360 degrees, and is called mechanical degrees. However, the current in a conductors makes a complete cycle in 360 electrical degrees. Electrical degrees and mechanical degrees are related as follows:
    ${\text{electrical degrees}}={\frac {P}{2}}\cdot {\text{mechanical degrees}}$
where P is the number of poles.
No matter how many poles, each pole always spans exactly 180 electrical degrees, and it is called pole pitch. Coil pitch is the number of electrical degrees spanned by the coil.

### Short pitch factor

A full-pitched coil is 180 electrical degrees, meaning it spans the entire pole. A short-pitched coil is less than 180 electrical degrees, meaning it does not spans the entire pole. The amount the coil is short-pitched is given by the variable $a$ in electrical degrees:
$a={\text{pole pitch}}-{\text{coil pitch}}$, and the pitch factor is:
$k_{p}=\cos({\frac {a}{2}})$.
A short pitched coil is also called chorded, in reference to the chord of a circle.

## Calculating winding factor

The winding factor can be calculated as
$k_{w}=k_{d}k_{p}k_{s}$
where
$k_{d}$ is the distribution factor. $k_{p}$ is the pole factor. $k_{s}$ is the skew factor resulting from the winding being skewed from the axis of the rotor.

## Example

For a 3-phase 6 slot 4 pole non-overlapping winding alternator:
${\text{coil pitch}}={\frac {2\pi }{6}}={\frac {\pi }{3}}({\text{mech}})={\frac {2\pi }{3}}({\text{elec}})$
${\text{pole pitch}}={\frac {2\pi }{4}}={\frac {\pi }{2}}({\text{mech}})=\pi ({\text{elec}})$
Most of 3-phase motors have winding factor values between 0.85 and 0.95.
The winding factor (along with some other factors like winding skew) can help to improve the harmonic content in the generated EMF of the machine.
# Wang Shijie

Wang Shih-chieh also known as Wang Shijie (Chinese: 王世杰; pinyin: Wáng Shìjié; 10 March 1891 – 21 April 1981) was a Chinese politician and scholar of the Kuomintang in service to the Republic of China. He signed the message of goodwill on behalf of the Government of China to the Constitutional Assembly of India at its inaugural meeting on the 9th of December 1946.

## Early life and family origins

Wang was born in 1891 in Chongyang County, Wuchang Prefecture, Hubei Province during the late Qing dynasty.

## Biography

Wang Shijie retreated with the Nationalists to Taiwan in 1949. After arriving in Taiwan, he remained active in politics including representing China before the UN General Assembly prior to 1972. He was president of Academia Sinica from 1962 to 1970. His daughter is Wang Chiu-Hwa.
# Hersbruck–Pommelsbrunn railway

The Hersbruck–Pommelsbrunn railway is a 5.4 km long mainline railway in the German state of Bavaria, which connects the Nuremberg–Cheb and Nuremberg–Schwandorf lines to each other.

## History

Iron ore was long mined in the Auerbach area. The Hersbruck–Pommelsbrunn link was built by the Bavarian State Railways for the carriage of this ore to the former Maxhütte steelworks in Sulzbach-Rosenberg and it was opened on 15 October 1877.

## Route

The line begins at Hersbruck (rechts Pegnitz) station and runs in an easterly direction parallel with the two-track Nuremberg–Cheb line to a level crossing with the road connecting Hersbruck and Hohenstadt. It then climbs a ramp onto an embankment and turn at the beginning of the village of Hohenstadt to the southeast, first crossing the Pegnitz and then federal highway B14 and meets the Nuremberg–Schwandorf line at Pommelsbrunn depot, a former station, now without passenger facilities.

## Operations

The connecting line is now used by Regional-Express services on the Nuremberg–Hersbruck (rechts Pegnitz)–Neukirchen (b. Sulzbach-Rosenberg)–Neustadt an der Waldnaab / Schwandorf routes. These run from Nuremberg to Hersbruck on the Right Pegnitz line with some trains to Bayreuth and Marktredwitz uncoupled in Hersbruck. Diesel multiple units of class 610 (Pendolino) and 612 (RegioSwinger tilting trains) are used on the line.
# Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry

The Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry is an annual prize, administered by the Sewanee Review and the University of the South, awarded to a writer who has had a substantial and distinguished career. It was established through a bequest by Dr. K.P.A. Taylor, a poet and younger brother of Conrad Aiken.

## Winners

* 1987 — Howard Nemerov
* 1988 — Richard Wilbur
* 1989 — Anthony Hecht
* 1990 — W. S. Merwin
* 1991 — John Frederick Nims
* 1992 — Gwendolyn Brooks
* 1993 — George Starbuck
* 1994 — Wendell Berry
* 1995 — Maxine Kumin
* 1997 — Fred Chappell
* 1998 — X. J. Kennedy
* 1999 — George Garrett
* 2000 — Eleanor Ross Taylor
* 2001 — Frederick Morgan
* 2002 — Grace Schulman
* 2003 — Daniel Hoffman
* 2004 — Henry Taylor
* 2005 — B.H. Fairchild
* 2006 — Brendan Galvin
* 2007 — Anne Stevenson
* 2008 — John Haines
* 2009 — Donald Hall
* 2010 — Louise Glück
* 2011 — Billy Collins
* 2012 — Debora Greger
* 2013 — William Logan
* 2014 — Dana Gioia
* 2015 — Marie Ponsot
* 2016 — Christian Wiman
* 2017 — Mary Ruefle
* 2018 — Heather McHugh
* 2019 — Carl Phillips
* 2020 — Nikky Finney
* 2021 — Vievee Francis
# Aiken Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame and Museum

The Aiken Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame and Museum was established in 1977 as a tribute to the famous flat racing and steeplechase Thoroughbred horses that trained in Aiken, South Carolina.
The museum was a project of the local Jaycees, aided by Thoroughbred horse racing expert Whitney Tower, horse racing editor for Sports Illustrated and vice president of the National Racing Museum and chair of its Hall of Fame.
The museum is located on the grounds of Hopelands Gardens, the former home of Charles Oliver Iselin and Hope Goddard Iselin that is now owned by the City of Aiken. The museum occupies the Iselins' former carriage house and stables. The Hall of Fame commemorates 40 Eclipse Award-winning horses that trained in Aiken; the museum also includes a variety of other exhibits.

## Inductees

* Assagai
* Barnaby's Bluff
* Blue Peter
* Bowl Game
* Candy Éclair
* Capot
* Christmas Past
* Conniver
* Conquistador Cielo
* De La Rose
* Demonstrative
* Devil Diver
* Elkridge
* Forty Niner
* Gallorette
* Gamely
* Hawaii
* Heavenly Cause
* Kelso
* Lamb Chop
* Late Bloomer
* Midshipman
* Neji
* Oedipus
* Open Fire
* Pleasant Colony
* Pleasant Stage
* Pleasant Tap
* Politely
* Quick Pitch
* Relaxing
* Sensational
* Shuvee
* Smart Angle
* Snow Knight
* Stage Door Johnny
* Storm Song
* Swale
* Tea Maker
* Tom Fool
# William Warden (Royal Navy officer)

William Warden (1777–1849) was a British surgeon in the Royal Navy who published a popular account of his conversations with Napoleon Bonaparte.
Warden was born in Alyth in Forfarshire on 1 May 1777. After attending a local parish school, he was sent to Montrose and Edinburgh. In 1795, Warden entered the Royal Navy and was assigned as a surgeon's mate on the frigate Melpomene.
In 1797, Warden became involved in a sailor mutiny on several fleet ships that were anchored at the Nore in the Thames River. When the crew took over the Melpomene, they demanded that the ship surgeon be sent ashore with Warden taking his place. Warden refused their demand.
On 2 April 1801, Warden was promoted to ship surgeon on his new ship, the frigate HMS Alcmene, during the Battle of Copenhagen. On 10 August 1805, Warden was the ship surgeon on the frigate HMS Phoenix when it engaged the French frigate Didon off Cape Finisterre. Severely wounded in the battle, Warden was later evacuated to Greenwich Hospital in England for recuperation. Several years later, Warden served during the War of 1812.
In 1811, Warden received his doctorate from St. Andrews University.
In 1815, Warden was assigned to the ship of the line HMS Northumberland as it transported Bonaparte to his exile on St. Helena Island. During the voyage and for several months later on the island, Warden had extensive conversations through a translator with Bonaparte. Warden later sent a journal of these conversations to London for publication in 1816.
The publication of Warden's Letters caused a furor in England. Critics claimed that the book was ghostwritten and was historically inaccurate. The Admiralty treated Warden book as a breach of discipline and removed him from the list of ship surgeons in the fleet. However, he was later reassigned to the hospital ship Argonaut.
In 1824, Warden received a second medical degree from Edinburgh University. In 1825, he was appointed surgeon of the navy dockyard at Sheerness in Kent. In 1842, Warden was transferred to the Chatham Dockyard in Kent.
Warden died in Chatham on 23 April 1849, still in the Royal Navy.

## Works

* Letters written on board His Majesty's ship the Northumberland, and at St. Helena: in which the conduct and conversation of Napoleon Buonaparte, and his suite, during the voyage, and the first months of his residence in that island, are faithfully described and related (3rd ed.), Published for the author, by R. Ackermann, 1816