OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Game & Graphics

Game & Graphics (sometimes written Game And Graphics) is a documentary blog about the visual creativity in the videogame culture.
The website contains a huge and selected collection of videogame design works and creativity, including logotypes, printed advertising, cover and label design, packaging, book and magazine design, official artworks and illustrations, and sprite design among others. This selection is specially focused on classic gaming and with a prominent presence of Japanese game design.

## History

The site was created in 2010 by Daruma Studio, a graphic design studio originally based in Barcelona, run by freelance designer Sebastià López. After working for several videogame developers, Sebastià found that there was a lack of websites focused on gaming culture graphics, excluding from here random collections of fan art.
The idea was to create a blog site edited and curated from the perspective of an experienced graphic designer, where other graphic designers could find inspiration from the best visual designs in the history of videogames, and at the same time an enjoyable place for videogame culture enthusiasts.
After some years of running, Daruma Studio also has contributed to the site with original designs that pay tribute to some of the biggest icons of gaming culture in the form of t-shirts, limited collections of printed works, illustrations and animated GIFs.

## My Famicase Exhibition participation

Game & Graphics and Daruma Studio have been part of the collective exhibition "My Famicase" since 2010. My Famicase is an exhibition organized in Tokyo by Satoshi Sakagami, designer and owner of Meteor shop, and every year shows fictional Famicom cartridge labels made by designers, illustrators and artists.
Game & Graphics and Daruma Studio were in 2010 one of the first non-Japanese designers to participate in the exhibition.

## Other notable participations

* Game & Graphics participated in the retrogaming fair RetroBarcelona with a booth (2013).
* Some Game & Graphics original designs will be featured in the upcoming book "Everyday is Play" (GamePaused, 2014).
# Shopino Steppe

Shopino Steppe is a botanical reserve of regional importance in the Belgorodsky District of Belgorod Oblast.

## Geographical location

Shopino Steppe lies on the western outskirts of the village Shopino, adjoining its eastern border to the highway Moscow-Simferopol. The total area is 3 hectares.

## Relief

Shopino Steppe is located on the steep northern slopes descending to the flood plain of the river Erik. In some places there are chalk outcrops.

## Flora and fauna

The variety of vegetation kept thanks to the large slope of the territory, which makes it difficult to visit the territory and economic activity on it. In Shopinskoy steppe grows 117 species of plants belonging to 29 families. The slope on which the botanical reserve, partly overgrown with woody vegetation - pine and birch. Also, it is found hawthorn. Among the herbaceous vegetation marked 7 species listed in the Red Book of the Belgorod region. This includes steppe species, (Stipa pennata, Astragalus albicaulis, Clematis integrifolia), meadow-steppe species, (wood anemone, Prunella grandiflora) and petrofitic steppe species characteristic of the сretaceous outcrop (Linum ucranicum, Asperula tephrocarpa).
Among the endangered species of animals presented meadow viper and forest-steppe adder.
# Gedik, Oğuzeli

Gedik is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Oğuzeli, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 127 (2022).
# Gedida

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Pitchfork Media | 6.4/10 |
Gedida (Arabic: جديدة , English: New) is the third album by Belgian singer Natacha Atlas. It was released by Mantra Records in 1999. In the Middle East, the album was released under the title Guzouri, with an alternate track listing.
The album sold around 40,000 copies in France, where "Mon amie la rose" was a top 20 hit.

## Critical reception

The Encyclopedia of Popular Music called the album "a confident mix of traditional Arabic and contemporary Western dance influences, seamlessly blended together." The Village Voice wrote that though Atlas "pulls styles in from everywhere—reggae bass, British dance beats, European orchestrations—the music is held together by her singing, which is Arab to its core." CMJ New Music Monthly called Atlas's voice "limber and evocative."

## Track listing

* "Mon amie la rose" - 4:47
* "Aqaba" - 4:37
* "Mistaneek" - 4:15
* "Bahlam" - 4:32
* "Ezzay" - 5:18
* "Bastet" - 6:17
* "The Righteous Path" - 6:48
* "Mahlabeya" - 3:29
* "Bilaadi" - 6:18
* "Kifaya" - 8:59
* "One Brief Moment" - 5:27
Middle Eastern edition
* "Aqaba" - 4:37
* "Mistaneek" - 4:15
* "Bahlam" - 4:32
* "Ezzay" - 5:18
* "Kifaya" - 8:59
* "Mon amie la rose" - 4:46
* "Bilaadi" - 5:49
* "One Brief Moment" - 5:30
* "Feres" - 7:37

### Notes

* 1 ^ The song was retitled "Mistaneek (Je T'attends)" and featured Sawt El Atlas when the album was reissued in 1999.

## Charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| French Albums Chart | 19 |
| Norwegian Albums Chart | 37 |
# Geert Jan van Gelder

Gerard Jan Henk van Gelder FBA (born 10 June 1947) is a Dutch academic who was the Laudian Professor of Arabic at the University of Oxford from 1998 to 2012.

## Life

After completing his secondary education at the Vossius Gymnasium Amsterdam, Van Gelder studied at the University of Amsterdam, then worked as Librarian at the Institute for the Modern Near East at the University from 1973 to 1975. He was Lecturer in Arabic at the University of Groningen from 1975 to 1998, gaining a doctorate from the University of Leiden in 1982.
During the 1980s and beginning of the 1990s, van Gelder was one of the so-called 'Cambridge Symposiasts', who gathered in odd-numbered years to discuss Classical Arabic poetry, particularly of the pre-Islamic and early Islamic periods; other participants included John Mattock, Renate Jacobi, James Montgomery, Thomas Bauer, and Arie Schippers. Van Gelder was appointed as a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1994. He moved to the University of Oxford in 1998 to take up the position of Laudian Professor of Arabic, becoming a Fellow of St John's College, Oxford. He became a Fellow of the British Academy in 2005. His publications include Beyond the Line: classical Arabic literary critics on the coherence and unity of the poem (1982) and Close Relationships: incest and inbreeding in classical Arabic literature (2005).
# Gbane

Gbane is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mariame Gbané (born 1982), Ivorian basketball player
* Roman Mory Gbane (born 2000), Ivorian footballer
* Seydou Gbané (born 1992), Ivorian taekwondo practitioner
# Geetanjali (disambiguation)

Gitanjali is a collection of poems by Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore.
Gitanjali, Geetanjali or Geethanjali (Devanagari:गीतांजलि) may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Geethanjali (1985 film), a Tamil film
* Geethanjali (1989 film), a Telugu film
* Geetanjali (1993 film), a Hindi film
* Geethanjali (2014 film), a Telugu film
* Geethaanjali, a 2013 Malayalam film
* Geethanjali (2008 TV series), a Tamil-language soap opera
* Geethanjali (2023 TV series), a Telugu-language soap opera

## People

* Geetanjali (actress), Telugu film actress
* Gitanjali (given name), an Indian feminine given name (including a list of persons with the name)

## Others

* Gitanjali Literary Prize, a Franco-Indian literary award
* Gitanjali (Ceylonese newspaper), a defunct Ceylonese newspaper
* Geetanjali Enclave, a colony in Delhi
* Gitanjali Express, an express train service between Kolkata and Mumbai
* Gitanjali Group, a jewelry retailer
* Gitanjali metro station, a station of the Kolkata metro
# Gary Hartstein

Gary Hartstein (born 17 May 1955), is an American sports physician who is Clinical Professor of Anesthesia and Emergency Medicine at University of Liège Hospital, Liège, Belgium and former FIA Medical Delegate for the Formula One World Championship.

## Career

After finishing his undergraduate study at the University of Rochester, Hartstein trained as a physician in Belgium during the 1970s. In 1983 he returned to his native New York, spending six years at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, in the Bronx, specialising in anaesthesiology.
In 1989 Hartstein returned to Belgium and began working at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps as part of the local medical team attending races. In 1990 Hartstein was assigned to the medical car containing Professor Sid Watkins and the two physicians immediately formed a firm friendship.
Hartstein's work at the Belgian Grand Prix continued until 1997 when the FIA, realising the need for an anaesthetist to assist Watkins, recruited him. For the next seven years Hartstein and Watkins rode together in the medical car at the start of most races.
In January 2005 Sid Watkins announced that he was to retire as Formula One Medical Delegate and Hartstein was selected as his successor.
Since that time, Hartstein has been key in developing some of the FIA's new approaches and policies in terms of medical safety. Hartstein was the chair of the FIA Institute's Medical Training Working Group, which aims to standardize training and practices of motorsport doctors, based on the most up-to-date trauma training techniques. He was also, with Prof Gerard Saillant, behind the creation of the "FIA Institute Faculty" (FIMF), which will seek to consolidate the expertise of motor sport doctors and medical staff around the world, on the model of professional associations.
In December 2012 Hartstein did not have his contract renewed as Formula One Medical Delegate. His successor was Chief Medical Officer of the British Grand Prix, Doctor Ian Roberts.
In April 2015 Hartstein moved to Abu Dhabi to work as a consultant anesthesiologist.
# Gary Hart (disambiguation)

Gary Hart (born 1936) is an American politician.
Gary Hart or Garry Hart may also refer to:
* Gary Hart (footballer) (born 1976), British footballer
* Gary Hart (wrestler) (1942–2008), American professional wrestler and wrestling manager
* Gary K. Hart (1943–2022), American politician
* Gary Hart, British citizen who caused the Great Heck rail crash by falling asleep while driving on the M62 motorway
* Garry Hart, Baron Hart of Chilton (1940–2017), British Labour politician
# Gender Shock: Exploding the Myths of Male and Female

Gender Shock: Exploding the Myths of Male and Female is a nonfiction book written by Phyllis Burke and published in 1996 by Anchor Books.

## Background

After Burke adopted the son of her lesbian partner, she began to conduct research about gender and the relationship of gender role behavior and biologic sex. In 1993, she had published Family Values: Two Moms and Their Son, a memoir about the adoption process. Her own experience as a parent led to a research focus for Gender Shock on gender issues related to raising children.

## Synopsis

The book begins with a section titled Behavior that addresses treatments by psychologists and psychiatrists for what was then described as gender identity disorder by the DSM-IV. Treatments reviewed in the book include attempts at behavior modification, psychiatric medication, psychotherapy, and psychiatric hospitalization. The other sections of the book are titled Appearance, Science, and Gender Independence. In the Science section, the impact of physical differences is addressed. Based on her research, Burke asserted "gender is a social construct rather than a natural characteristic" and called for the elimination of the gender identity disorder diagnosis.

## Critical reception

In Psychiatric Services, Dr. Margery Sved describes the book as "a well-researched and well-documented study of the socialization along gender roles that children still experience in the United States in the 1990s" and states the book "should be read by any individual wondering about 'gender identity' and by any mental health professional treating 'gender identity disorder' or 'gender atypical behavior.'" According to psychotherapist and writer Wayne Scott in Harvard Gay & Lesbian Review, "Burke provides an exhaustive summary of psychological research on gender construction and the mistakes made in the guise of helping children." Kirkus Reviews says Burke "relies more on anecdote and example than on theory and sustained argument, thereby giving current discussions on gender a human face—and a wider audience" and describes the book as "Thought-provoking reading on the creation of gender identity for anyone who has a child or has ever been one."
In a review for The Los Angeles Times, Robert Dawidoff writes, "Public discourse is rife with calls to return to traditional family values" and "such groups as the Promise Keepers, the Nation of Islam and the Christian Right and such New Age gurus as Marianne Williamson and Robert Bly call for a return to a social order that consistently reflects an absolute biological distinction between male and female", and also states, "Burke's indispensable, smart and lucid Gender Shock presents a radically sensible alternative to these sexual reactionaries." A review in Library Journal recommends the book for academic and public libraries.
# Gender and Language

Gender and Language is an international peer-reviewed academic journal for language-based research on gender and sexuality from feminist, queer, and nonbinary perspectives. The journal features research on the social analytics of gender in discourse domains that include institutions, media, politics and everyday interaction.
The journal is published four times annually by Equinox Publishing on behalf of the International Gender and Language Association. The journal's editors-in-chief are Rodrigo Borba (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro), Kira Hall (University of Colorado Boulder) and Mie Hiramoto (National University of Singapore).
Gender and Language encourages research on the implications of competing definitions of gender and sexuality, as well as different approaches for analyzing the production and interpretation of language. The journal aims to foster interdisciplinary dialogue on these subjects.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 Journal Impact Factor (JIF) of .976, and a Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) of 0.76. The journal has a 2021 CiteScore of 2.9.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Social Sciences Citation Index
* Arts and Humanities Citation Index
* Current Contents/Social and Behavioural Sciences
* Current Contents/Arts & Humanities
* Scopus
* Linguistics Abstracts
* Educational Research Abstracts Online
* MLA Bibliography
* Bibliography of Linguistic Literature
* SocINDEX
* Linguistics and Language Behaviour Abstracts
* Feminist Periodicals: A Current Listing of Contents
According to Scopus, the journal has a 2020 CiteScore of 1.2, an SJR of .413, and a SNIP of 1.166. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2019 impact factor of 0.619 and a five-year impact factor of 0.713.
# Gem towns

The gem towns are 51 British towns chosen by the Council for British Archaeology in 1964 from a list 324 historic towns and cities that were thought to be "particularly splendid and precious". The compilation of the list was in response to the 1963 Colin Buchanan report, Traffic in Towns and the redevelopment of Worcester town centre which was seen as insensitive and causing the loss of many heritage assets. The inclusion of a town on the list is still cited in tourist publicity and local authority development plans.

## Origins and criteria

The list was compiled in response to the 1963 Colin Buchanan report, Traffic in Towns. It was also in the wake of the insensitive redevelopment of Worcester town centre, with the loss of many heritage assets. Gem towns have been described as having predominantly tourism-based economies that contrast with towns also worthy of preservation but which do not qualify as "gems" because they have an industrial past, or present, and so are less picturesque.

## Ongoing significance

The status as a gem town has been used to resist development which is seen as diminishing the historic and attractive features of a town, such as the proposal to open a large discount store in medieval Cockermouth, Cumbria, in 2018 with those in favour citing the lower prices and greater choice that it would bring to residents who were forced to pay high prices locally or shop elsewhere, while those against argued that it would diminish the appeal of one of the last remaining intact gem towns.
The status of a town as a "gem" also continues to be mentioned in local government tourist publicity and in development plans, for instance in the plan for Whitehaven in 2013, and Lewes in 2015.

## List of gem towns

The following towns and cities were identified as "gems".
* Aberdeen
* Abingdon
* Barnard Castle
* Bath
* Beverley
* Blandford
* Bradford-on-Avon
* Bridgnorth
* Burford
* Cambridge
* Chipping Campden
* Cockermouth
* Colchester
* Conway
* Cromarty
* Culross
* Edinburgh and Leith
* Haddington
* Hadleigh
* Hereford
* Inveraray
* Kelso
* King's Lynn
* Lavenham
* Lewes
* Lincoln
* Ludlow
* Marlborough
* Monmouth
* Newark-on-Trent
* Newcastle upon Tyne
* Norwich
* Oxford
* Pershore
* Richmond
* Rye
* Salisbury
* Sandwich
* Scarborough
* Stamford
* Stirling
* Tenby
* Tewkesbury
* Thaxted
* Totnes
* Warwick
* Wells
* Whitehaven
* Wisbech
* Wymondham
* York
# Gareth Rowlands

Gareth Rowlands (born March 12, 1971) is a Canadian former international rugby union player.
Born in Cardiff, Rowlands left Wales for Canada at the age of five, growing up in the mining town of Colonsay, Saskatchewan. He got versed in rugby as a spectator watching his father Brian, an ex-Welsh first division player, and relocated to British Columbia after school to play with Velox Valhallians.
Rowlands, a lock competed for Canada at Under-21 and Under-23 level, before gaining full international honours in 1995. He made his Test debut during a tour of Argentina and featured against the All Blacks in Auckland, after which he won a place on Canada's squad for the 1995 Rugby World Cup in South Africa. The only Saskatchewan-raised player in the squad, Rowlands started Canada's pool match against the Wallabies in Port Elizabeth. He finished his career with six Canada caps and also had several seasons in Wales, playing with Bridgend, Newport and Pontypridd.
# Shoe Zone

Shoe Zone (stylised as shoezone) is a budget footwear retailer in the United Kingdom. It has over 330 stores in different cities and towns throughout the UK and over 2,500 employees. The company has an annual turnover of £156 million. The company's headquarters are located in Leicester, England.

## History

The company was founded in England in 1917. Brothers Michael and Christopher Smith bought controlling shares in the footwear company, Bensonshoe, in 1980 (which was founded by their grandfather.) By 2000, the company had 184 stores and late that year acquired The Oliver Group plc which added a further 258 stores to its portfolio.
In September 2007, Shoe Zone acquired the shoe retailer Shoefayre for an undisclosed sum from its parent, The Co-operative Group, adding 300 stores to Shoe Zone's portfolio. In January 2009, it bought Leicester-based Stead & Simpson and converted many stores to the Shoe Zone brand.
In 2021, the company made headlines when Peter Foot stepped down as finance director and was replaced by Terry Boot, a humorous double example of aptronyms.
The company suffered from the COVID-19 pandemic and related lockdowns which resulted in declining revenue. In 2020, Shoe Zone raised debt for the first time in 15 years with a £15M CLBILS facility from NatWest.
In 2021, Shoe Zone returned a profit of £9.5M and the company announced it was debt free in January 2022.

## Operations

The company sells approximately 16 million pairs of footwear per year. Shoe Zone also has a charity known as the Shoe Zone Trust which raises money for children's charities. Funds raised by the company have totalled over £2.3 million as of May 2022.
# Gegen den Wind

Gegen den Wind (Against the Wind) is a German television series which ran from 1995 to 1999.

## Cast

* Ralf Bauer [de] as Nik Andersen
* Hardy Krüger junior as Sven Westermann
* Alexander Haugg as Knut
* Henry van Lyck as John Westermann
* Daniela Ziegler as Christine Andersen
* Dennenesch Zoudé as Sarah
* Hendrik Martz as Tjard
* Antonio Putignano as Rocky
* Katrin Weisser as Martina
* Ivana Kansy as Iwana
* Patrick Harzig as Dennis
* Eva Habermann as Paula
* Detlef Bothe
* Türkiz Talay
* Bianca Amato
# Genivolta

Genivolta (Soresinese: Geniólta) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cremona in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 60 kilometres (37 mi) east of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of Cremona.
Genivolta borders the following municipalities: Azzanello, Casalmorano, Cumignano sul Naviglio, Soncino, Soresina, Villachiara.
# Hermann Board

Hermann Board (13 October 1867 – 21 February 1918) was a German architect and art historian.

## Life

Born in Essen, Board was the son of the master mason Hermann Board (d. 1869) and attended the municipal Realschule in Essen. He then completed a four-year apprenticeship as an architect and attended the municipal further education school in Essen, the commercial technical school in Cologne and the Technische Hochschule in Charlottenburg (now Technische Universität Berlin). Afterwards, he worked for seven years in the construction office of the mining company Krupp-Gussstahlfabrik [de] and also taught in the construction classes of the municipal technical and further education schools in Essen. This was followed by four years as a self-employed architect in Essen before he completed his studies in art history at the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn with Paul Clemen, at the University of Strasbourg with Georg Dehio and at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg with Henry Thode. In 1903, he received his doctorate in Heidelberg with a dissertation on the church St. Maria im Kapitol in Cologne. In the same year, he was succeeded by Friedrich Schaarschmidt, curator of art collections, librarian and secretary of the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, where he also taught art history. In 1908 he received the title of professor.
Board died in Düsseldorf at the age of 51.

## Publications

* S. Maria im Kapitol zu Köln. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der frühromanischen Baukunst am Niederrhein. Dissertation, Heidelberg 1904. (Numerized)