OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sardar Udham (score)

Sardar Udham is the soundtrack to the 2021 film of the same name directed by Shoojit Sircar, starring Vicky Kaushal as Udham Singh (on whom the film is based on), a freedom fighter from Punjab who assassinated Michael O'Dwyer in London to avenge the 1919 Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar. Sircar's regular collaborator Shantanu Moitra composed the film score; being a songless film, the soundtrack accompanied six instrumental compositions used in the film and produced by George Joseph. The soundtrack was released by Zee Music Company on 2 October 2021.

## Background

Moitra composed the film score during June 2020 as a part of the four-phase production process organised by Sircar during the COVID-19 lockdown period. Before the film began production, Moitra recorded an instrumental track considering the state of Udham Singh's mind in that music space. He, then implemented basic sketches of the musical score during post-production with the instrumentalists and arrangers planned and designed the film score at his home studio. Musician George Joseph handled the production of the instrumental score. Each musical tracks were curated carefully based on the life and events revolving around Udham Singh. On 2 October 2021, the lead actor, Vicky Kaushal, shared the entire music album through social media and music platforms who called it as the "soul of the film".

## Reception

In the film's review published in the magazine The Week, Aiswarya Venugopal stated about the music, saying "the six instrumental tracks composed by Shantanu Moitra, flows perfectly as it depicts different phases of Udham's life". Umesh Punwani of Koimoi stated that the "background score shines in the second half". A reviewer from Deccan Herald too praised the exclusion of songs in the film as it caters "realistic storytelling". However, video creator Anmol Jamwal, shared his opinions on the film, praised Moitra's score as it infused with the visuals in the right manner, but, he felt that a composition of a poetry had "enhanced the quality of the film, in few disturbing scenes about the incident being showcased".
Saibal Chatterjee of NDTV praised the score as "restrained, unobtrusive, hugely effective".

## Accolades

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipients | Result | Ref. |
| Filmfare Awards | 30 August 2022 | Best Background Score | Shantanu Moitra | Won | [12] [13] |
# Satureja spicigera

Satureja spicigera, the creeping savory, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to northeastern Turkey, the Caucasus, and northwestern Iran. A perennial prostrate shrub, hardy in USDA zones 6 through 9, it is recommended as an edging plant for rock and herb gardens. Used as a culinary herb, both fresh and dried, its flavor is similar to winter savory, Satureja montana, as it is stronger than summer savory, Satureja hortensis.
# Eriauchenus goodmani

Eriauchenius goodmani is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar.

## Taxonomy

The holotype was collected by Steven Goodman in the Réserve Naturelle Intégrale d’Andohahela. It is named after Dr. Steven Goodman, who collected the specimens. The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "Eriauchenius".

## Habitat and distribution

The spider is found in rainforest.
# Sicca

Sicca means dryness. It may refer to:

## Medical

* Sjögren syndrome, an autoimmune disorder
* Xerostomia, dryness of the mouth
* Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, also known as "dry eye syndrome"

## Places

* Sicca Veneria, Tunisian city from classical times
# Heinz Peter

Heinz Peter may refer to:
* Heinz Günthardt (born 1959), also known as Heinz Peter Günthardt, a Swiss tennis player
* Heinz Peter Knes (born 1969), German photographer
* Heinz Peter Platter (born 1967), Italian alpine skier
* Heinz-Peter Thül (born 1963), German professional golfer
* Heinz-Peter Überjahn (born 1948), German football manager
# Zeilinger

Zeilinger is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anton Zeilinger (born 1945), Austrian quantum physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
* Gabriele Zeilinger (1917–2011), Austrian fencer
# Crystal Lake (Rice County, Minnesota)

Crystal Lake is a lake in Rice County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Crystal Lake was so named on account of its crystal-clear water.
# Luis de Eguílaz

Damaso Luis Martínez Eguílaz y Eguílaz (20 August 1830 – 22 July 1874) was a Spanish writer and dramatist, father of playwright Rosa de Eguílaz y Renart.

## Biography

Luis de Eguílaz was a disciple of the humanist and unfrocked friar Juan María Capitán. He found his dramatic vocation early; at age 14 he premiered the one-act comedy Por dinero baila el perro in Jerez de la Frontera. He studied law in Madrid and began his literary career with a critical study of the novel Clemencia by Fernán Caballero. He sometimes used the pseudonym El Licenciado Escribe (the graduate writer), a play on the name of the famous French dramatist Eugène Scribe.
In court he defended Eugenio de Ochoa, the man of letters and illegitimate son of Sebastián Miñano [es]. Thanks to him, Eguílaz was able to release his first serious work, Verdades amargas, in 1853, the success of which placed him among the most popular authors of the time. In the last years of his life he directed the National Historical Archive. He died on 22 July 1874 in his home on San Agustín Street in Madrid, and was buried in the Cemetery of Saint Nicholas [es]. The news greatly affected Marcelino Menéndez y Pelayo, who was spending that summer in Santander, and composed a poem in Eguílaz's memory dated 5 August 1874. There is an oil portrait of Luis de Eguílaz in the Ateneo de Sanlúcar de Barrameda.

## Works

Luis de Eguílaz's dramatic works are vigorously conceived, with well-defined characters, but have an excessive and perhaps inflexible lyricism. His theater is that of traditionalist ideology, and indoctrinates through the procedures of costumbrismo. His works can be divided into three groups:
* Semi-historical works with lyrical features, such as Las querellas del rey Sabio (1858), where he utilizes a good imitation of the medieval fabla; El patriarca del Turia (1874), in which he refers to the writer Juan de Timoneda [es]; La vaquera de la Finojosa (1874), inspired by the famous serranilla of Íñigo López de Mendoza; El caballero del milagro, where he dramatizes the life of the baroque writer Agustín de Rojas Villandrando; Los dos camaradas, in which Miguel de Cervantes and John of Austria are the main characters; Miguel de Cervantes, the first part of which was left without an ending by Ventura de la Vega [es] at his death, which Eguílaz finished and added a dramatic one-act proem titled "Un hallazgo literario" which explains the genesis of the work; Alarcón (1853), about the Mexican playwright Juan Ruiz de Alarcón; Una aventura de Tirso (1855), about the celebrated comedy writer Gabriel Téllez; Una broma de Quevedo; Cuando ahorcaron a Quevedo; Lope de Rueda; etc.
* Works of moralizing and practical tenor, such as Mentiras dulces (1859), Verdades amargas (1853), Los soldados de plomo (1865), La cruz del matrimonio (1860; his greatest success), Grazalema, Quiero y no puedo, La vida de Juan Soldado, etc.
* Zarzuela librettos: El salto del pasiego (1878; posthumous, with music by Manuel Fernández Caballero), El molinero de Subiza (1870; music by Cristóbal Oudrid, undoubtedly his greatest success in this genre), El esclavo (1857), etc.
# El Palmar, Dominican Republic

El Palmar is a town in the Baoruco province of the Dominican Republic.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Dominican Republic – World-Gazetteer.com
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# El Palmar, Murcia

El Palmar is a village and the most populated district in Murcia, Spain. It is part of the municipality of Murcia. 24,266 people resided in the territory in 2020. There are two hypotheses about the district name. According to the first, the name is due to the presence of palm trees and European fan palms. The other hypothesis is that the name derives from El Palomar, a name that appears in historic documents of the 16th century, as the origin of the toponym.

## Geography

El Palmar is situated in the foothills of the Puerto de la Cadena mountain pass and is 5 km from the capital of the municipality (the city of Murcia).

## History

There is evidence of the Roman presence in this territory in the Roman Hispanian era. The evidence consists of the archaeological remains of a Roman hamlet whose date is the 2nd century BC.
During the Middle Ages a castle named La Asomada was built in the 12th century.
As a result of the population increase in the 17th century the locality obtained the status of the villa.
As the Spanish Constitution of 1812 came into effect, the current district obtained its own status as a municipality. When the king Ferdinand VII recovered the crown, this status was removed. The district recovered this during the Trienio Liberal (1820–1823). When that period ended, El Palmar returned to belonging to Murcia.

## Demographics

37°56′32″N 1°09′41″W﻿ / ﻿37.9422°N 1.1614°W﻿ / 37.9422; -1.161418.22% inhabitants are foreigners – 1.72% come from another European country, 13.72% are Africans, 2.3% are Americans, and 0.47% are Asians. The table below shows the population trends of the territory.
| | 1996 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 |
| Population | 15,842 | 16,184 | 19,399 | 23,025 | 22,897 |

## Main sights

* La Asomada castle: this consists of the ruins of a former castle. It was probably built in the 12th century.
* Los Bernal modernist building: this was built in the early 20th century.
* Bernal Theatre: this was constructed in 1910 and restored in 2003.

## Notable people

* Carlos Alcaraz (b. 2003) – professional tennis player
# Lushan Fernando

Lushan Fernando was a Sri Lankan cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and right-arm off-break bowler who played for Moratuwa Sports Club.
Fernando made a single first-class appearance for the side, during the 2003–04 season, against Singha Sports Club. From the lower order, he scored 4 runs in the first innings in which he batted, and a duck in the second.
Fernando bowled a single over in the match, conceding 6 runs.
# Lumsden (Colhoun) Airport

Lumsden (Colhoun) Airport (TC LID: CKH8) is located 3.5 nautical miles (6.5 km; 4.0 mi) north-east of Lumsden, Saskatchewan, Canada.
# Elizabeth Craig-McFeely

Commandant Elizabeth Craig-McFeely CB (born 27 April 1927), who served as Director of the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) between 1979 and 1982, while also acting as aide-de-camp to Queen Elizabeth II.

## Career

Elizabeth Sarah Ann Craig-McFeely was born on 27 April 1927, the daughter of Lieutenant colonel Cecil Michael Craig-McFeely. She attended the University of London where she gained a diploma in Physical Education. Initially a PE teacher, she joined the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) in 1952. In 1953, she was posted to various Royal Navy, Royal Marines and Royal Navy Reserve establishments until 1967, including the Royal Navy Supply School between 1964 and 1966.
Craig-McFeely commanded the WRNS in the Far Eastern Fleet between 1967 and 1969. She then worked directly for the Ministry of Defence (Navy), 1969–1974, and at the shore establishment HMS Centurion until 1976 (Centurion is a Ministry of Defence-owned establishment in Gosport, Hampshire, mainly responsible for personnel).
In 1977, she was made Superintendent of the WRNS, becoming Director (equivalent to Rear-Admiral) between 1979 and 1982. While holding this post, she was an honorary aide-de-camp to Queen Elizabeth II.
Craig-McFeely retired from active service in 1982, and was named a Companion to the Order of the Bath. She was succeeded as Director of the WRNS by Commandant Patricia Swallow on 30 July 1982.

## Personal life

In 1995, she married Rear Admiral Colin Dunlop, RN. He had been her commanding officer while at the Royal Navy Supply School. Dunlop died in 2009, aged 91.
# Luke Robinson (died 1773)

Luke Robinson (died 1773) was an English barrister and politician.
He was the third son of Charles Robinson of Kingston upon Hull. He was educated at Gray's Inn, where he was called to the bar in 1722, and became a bencher in 1743.
He was elected at the 1741 general election as one of the two Members of Parliament (MPs) for Hedon. The defeated MP Harry Pulteney had him unseated on petition, and convicted of bribery at the York assizes.
Robisnson contested Hedon unsuccessfully at two subsequent by-elections, but his petition after the 1746 by-election was upheld, and he was awarded the seat in early 1747. He was returned again at general election in July 1747, and held the seat until his defeat in 1754.
# Elinvar

Elinvar is a nickel–iron–chromium alloy notable for having a modulus of elasticity which does not change much with temperature changes.

## Metal

The name is a contraction of the French élasticité invariable ('invariable elasticity'). It was invented by Charles Édouard Guillaume, a Swiss physicist who also invented Invar, another alloy of nickel and iron with very low thermal expansion. Guillaume won the 1920 Nobel Prize in Physics for these discoveries, which shows how important these alloys were for scientific instruments.
Elinvar originally consisted of 52% iron, 36% nickel, and 12% chromium. It is almost non-magnetic, and corrosion resistant.
Other variations of the Elinvar alloy are
* Iron- and cobalt-based ferromagnetic Elinvar alloy
* Manganese- and chromium-based antiferromagnetic Elinvar alloy
* Palladium-based non-magnetic Elinvar alloy
The largest use of Elinvar was in balance springs for mechanical watches and chronometers. A major cause of inaccuracy in watches and clocks was that ordinary steels used in springs lost elasticity slightly as the temperature increased, so the balance wheel would oscillate more slowly back and forth, and the clock would lose time. Chronometers and precision watches required complex temperature-compensated balance wheels for accurate timekeeping. Springs made of Elinvar, and other low temperature coefficient alloys such as Nivarox that followed, were minimally affected by temperature, so they made the temperature-compensated balance wheel obsolete.
# Ellen Kenna House

The Ellen Kenna House is a historic Victorian mansion in Oakland, California. It was built in 1888. It is 8,500 square feet. It was built by the widow of a murdered gold miner. Architect Augustus Laver who also designed the James C. Flood Mansion that is now home to the Pacific Union Club was its architect.
It is at 1218 East 21st Street. In 2016 it sold to an investor for $1.95 million. It was used as a home for girls with syphilis. It has been used for film and caralogue shoots. It is in the Clinton neighborhood. It is being used as a co-living space and includes gardens.
# Elizabeth Gardner

Elizabeth Gardner may refer to:
* Elizabeth Gardner (athlete) (born 1980), Australian freestyle skier
* Elizabeth Gardner (physicist) (1957–1988), British theoretical physicist
* Elizabeth Jane Gardner (1837–1922), American painter
* Elizabeth L. Gardner (1921–2011), American pilot
# Elizabeth Gard'ner

Elizabeth Anne Gard'ner (née Milne; 24 December 1858 – 5 June 1926) was a Swedish-born New Zealand home science teacher, administrator, and writer.
Elizabeth Anne Milne was born in Allerum, Sweden. She is regarded as the pioneer of home science education in New Zealand.
# Elisa Mainardi

Elisa Mainardi (27 July 1930 – 8 May 2016) was an Italian stage, film, and television actress.

## Life and career

Born in Rome, Mainardi studied at the acting school of Peter Sharoff, and debuted on stage in 1956, in Ottavio Spadaro's Corruzione a palazzo di giustizia alongside Salvo Randone, immediately receiving critical acclaim for her performance. Shortly after, she became lead actress in Il sorriso della Gioconda directed by Ernesto Grassi and in La penna directed by Lucio Chiavarelli, and the absolute protagonist in Luciano Salce's Colombe di Anouilh. Her stage works include main roles in works directed by Luchino Visconti, Giorgio De Lullo, Silverio Blasi and Alessandro Fersen. Mainardi was also active on television and in films, in which she worked several times with Federico Fellini.

## Selected filmography

* La Vendetta (1962)
* Hercules and the Black Pirates (1964)
* I figli del leopardo (1965)
* Night of Violence (1965)
* Fellini Satyricon (1969)
* Zenabel (1969)
* Women in Cell Block 7 (1972)
* Eye in the Labyrinth (1972)
* Roma (1972)
* La nottata (1975)
* Fellini's Casanova (1976)
* House of Pleasure for Women (1976)
* Stato interessante (1977)
* The Iron Commissioner (1978)
* Café Express (1980)
* Il Marchese del Grillo (1981)
* Uno contro l'altro, praticamente amici (1981)
* Talcum Powder (1982)
* And the Ship Sails On (1983)
* Dark Illness (1990)
# Ellenshaw

Ellenshaw is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harrison Ellenshaw (born 1945), American matte painter
* Peter Ellenshaw (1913–2007), English matte designer and special effects creator, father of Harrison
# Elizabeth Scholtz

Elizabeth Scholtz (1922 - 2020) was a plantswoman and director of the Brooklyn Botanic Garden from 1972 to 1980.

## Personal life and education

Scholtz was born 29 April 1921. Her father was a medical doctor but died in 1932 and her mother later remarried. Scholtz studied at the University of Witwatersrand and graduated with BS degree in botany and zoology, specialising in bushveldt trees. She wanted to go on to postgraduate study but her family could not afford this.
She died 22 April 2020.

## Career

She was the first woman director of a major urban botanical garden in the USA, after starting her career with medical research in South Africa. Following her degree, she studied medical technology and was employed at a laboratory in Groote Schuur Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa and became involved in medical research for two decades. She continued her interest in plants in spare time. She met and ate with Louis Leipoldt. In 1957 she took a fellowship in hematology at Beth Israel Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts in the USA. While there she met George Avery, director of Brooklyn Botanic Garden, and he later offered her a post.
In November 1960 she was appointed to head the Adult Education department at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden and attracted more students during her tenure. She became the garden's director in 1972. At that time the gardens consisted of four properties: 52-acre botanic garden in Brooklyn, 223-acre Kitchawan Research Station, 400-acre Teatown Lake Reservation, in Ossining, New York,12-acre Clark Botanic Garden, in Albertson, New York.
She stepped down as director in 1980 and officially retired in 1987, but remaining active as emeritus director until 2019. In 1994 she was a founder board member of the American Society of Botanical Artists.
As director emeritus she led more than 100 international botanical tours abroad, visiting 46 countries. She also gave many public outreach lectures.

## Awards

In 1981 Swarthmore College gave her the Arthur Hoyt Scott Garden and Horticulture Medal. She was awarded the Liberty Hyde Bailey Medal from the American Horticultural Society in 1984, the gold Veitch Memorial Medal of the Royal Horticultural Society in 1990, and made an Honorary Life Member by the American Public Gardens Association in 2008. She was awarded honorary degrees by Pace University and Long Island University. She was a member of the board or committee of several other botanic gardens.

## Legacy

The Elizabeth Scholtz Woodland Garden within the Brooklyn Botanic Garden was opened in 2019.

## Publications

Scholtz was an author or co-author of several publications and films. These included:
* Dye Plants and Dyeing, 1964
* The film Nature’s Colors: the Craft of Dyeing with Plants
# Lviv Cycling Team (women's team)

Lviv Cycling Team is a professional cycling team which competes in elite road bicycle racing events such as the UCI Women's World Tour. The team was established in 2019, registering with the UCI for the 2019 season.

## Team roster

    As of 18 April 2021.
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Viktoriia Alieksieieva (UKR) | Viktoriia Alieksieieva (UKR) | (1996-10-25) 25 October 1996 (age 27) |
| Viktoriya Bondar (UKR) | Viktoriya Bondar (UKR) | (1995-09-25) 25 September 1995 (age 29) |
| Sarah Borremans (BEL) | Sarah Borremans (BEL) | (1988-08-04) 4 August 1988 (age 36) |
| Lauren Creamer (IRL) | Lauren Creamer (IRL) | (1992-01-20) 20 January 1992 (age 32) |
| Naomi de Roeck (BEL) | Naomi de Roeck (BEL) | (1990-10-23) 23 October 1990 (age 33) |
| Sophie Enever (GBR) | Sophie Enever (GBR) | (1999-11-22) 22 November 1999 (age 24) |
| Tetyana Klimchenko (UKR) | Tetyana Klimchenko (UKR) | (1994-05-08) 8 May 1994 (age 30) |
| Veronika Kormos (HUN) | Veronika Kormos (HUN) | (1992-08-17) 17 August 1992 (age 32) |
| Marga López (ESP) | Marga López (ESP) | (1997-12-03) 3 December 1997 (age 26) |
| Solomiia Lukachuk (UKR) | Solomiia Lukachuk (UKR) | (2001-04-30) 30 April 2001 (age 23) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Bronwyn MacGregor (NZL) | Bronwyn MacGregor (NZL) | (1982-11-12) 12 November 1982 (age 41) |
| Argiro Milaki (GRC) | Argiro Milaki (GRC) | (1992-07-03) 3 July 1992 (age 32) |
| Anna Nahirna (UKR) | Anna Nahirna (UKR) | (1988-09-30) 30 September 1988 (age 36) |
| Mirjana Schaap (NED) | Mirjana Schaap (NED) | (1980-04-25) 25 April 1980 (age 44) |
| Olena Sharha (UKR) | Olena Sharha (UKR) | (1986-12-24) 24 December 1986 (age 37) |
| Sofiia Shevchenko (UKR) | Sofiia Shevchenko (UKR) | (2002-06-29) 29 June 2002 (age 22) |
| Hanna Solovey (UKR) | Hanna Solovey (UKR) | (1992-01-31) 31 January 1992 (age 32) |
| Fiona Turnbull (GBR) | Fiona Turnbull (GBR) | (2000-06-27) 27 June 2000 (age 24) |
| Gloria Van Mechelen (BEL) | Gloria Van Mechelen (BEL) | (2002-12-24) 24 December 2002 (age 21) |
| Alice Zovico (ITA) | Alice Zovico (ITA) | (1999-12-21) 21 December 1999 (age 24) |

## Major results
### 2019

    Grand Prix Velo Alanya, Olena Sharha
    VR Women ITT, Valeriya Kononenko

### 2022

    Grand Prix Velo Alanya, Viktoriia Yaroshenko

## National Champions
### 2019

    Ukraine Time Trial, Valeriya Kononenko
# Ellis, Steuben County, Indiana

Ellis is an unincorporated community in Scott Township, Steuben County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Ellis in 1888, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1903.
# Ellis, Wisconsin

Ellis is an unincorporated community in the town of Sharon, Portage County, Wisconsin, United States.

## History

Originally known as Poland Corners, Ellis was renamed in 1867 when the post office was established. It was named in honor of Albert G. Ellis, who was the mayor of Stevens Point, Wisconsin at the time.

## Geography

Ellis is located in central Wisconsin approximately six miles northeast of Stevens Point, approximately four miles north of Custer, and approximately six miles southwest of Rosholt, where State Road 66 and Portage County Road J to the south meets with Ellis Road. Ellis is located on State Road 66 between Portage County Road K to the north and K to the south in Polonia.
# Ellis, Ohio

Ellis is an unincorporated community in Muskingum County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

Ellis was founded in 1870 as Ellis Station, a depot on the Cincinnati and Muskingum Valley railroad. The community was named for the local Ellis family. A post office called Ellis was established in 1879, and remained in operation until 1935.