OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Intentionally defective grantor trust

An Intentionally defective grantor trust is sometimes used to reduce estate taxes. It works as follows:
* The grantor creates the trust
* The grantor transfers investment assets into the trust, but retains the power to "reacquire the trust corpus by substituting other property of equivalent value". The transfer is valid (complete) for estate tax purposes but is incomplete for income tax purposes.
* The grantor pays gift tax on the transfer
* During the grantor's lifetime, the grantor pays income taxes on any increase in the value of the assets in the trust. The trust grows, but its "value" for estate tax purposes is "frozen" at the time of the transfer. If the trust grows substantially, the increase is not subject to estate tax (which is usually at a higher rate than the grantor's marginal income tax rate).
* If the assets decrease in value, the grantor can sell them (leaving the sales price in the trust, or using it to acquire other assets for the trust). The grantor can then apply that loss to decrease the taxable value increase on other assets if any, but the value for estate tax purposes will not decrease.
# York Historic District

York Historic District may refer to:
* York Historic District (York, Maine), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* York Historic District (York, Pennsylvania), listed on the NRHP in York County, Pennsylvania
* York Historic District (York, South Carolina), listed on the NRHP
* York Historic District (Bellingham, Washington), listed on the NRHP in Whatcom County, Washington
# Anton Ortmann

Anton Ortmann (19 March 1801, in Plan – 21 November 1861, in Elbogen) was a Bohemian-Austrian pharmacist and botanist, known for his investigations of flora native to Bohemia, notably in the environs of Karlsbad and Elbogen.
During his career, he worked as a pharmacist in Karlsbad and later Elbogen (since 1842). From 1857 to 1861 he served as mayor of Elbogen.
Historically, numerous new genera were named to honor him; Ortmannia Opiz, 1834; Ortmannia Rathbun, 1901; Ortmannia de Loriol, 1906; Ortmannia Schrammen, 1924; Ortmannia Chiesa, Parma & Camacho, 1995; Ortmanniana Frierson, 1927; Ortmannicus Fowler, 1911; Ortmannispongia Schrammen, 1936; however, only the last three are still valid names as of 2024.

## Publications

* Beobachtungen über einige Pflanzen, welche in der Umgebung von Karlsbad oder in Böhmen überhaupt vorkommen, in: Allgemeine Botanische Zeitung 18, (1835).
* Flora Carlsbadensis, in: L. Fleckle, Karlsbad, (1838).
* Flora des Elbogner Kreises im Königreich Böhmen, (1842) – Flora of the Elbogen circle in the Kingdom of Bohemia.
* Die Flora von Karlsbad, in: Der Führer in Karlsbad und der Umgegend, (5th edition, 1850) – The flora of Karlsbad.
# Anthropology of Christianity

Anthropology of Christianity may refer to:
Two fields within anthropology
* Anthropology of religion
* Comparative religion
A field within theology
# Frederick Wendel

Frederick Wendel (12 May 1886, in Koslin – 8 March 1960, in Kiel) was a German political activist, journalist, author and co ran the Book Circle book club with Karl Schröder.
Frederick Wendel was the son of a carpenter. He completed an apprenticeship as a book printer. In 1907 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) owing to the influence of Lily Braun. He joined the Imperial German Army during the First World War. Following the German Revolution of November 1918, Wendel was initially a member of the newly founded Communist Party of Germany (KPD) in Berlin, but together with Karl Schröder he sided with the majority Left Communists, which in April 1920 led to the break away of the Communist Workers Party of Germany (KAPD). Together with Arthur Goldstein Wendel belonged to the first Executive Committee of the KAPD. However, unlike Goldstein, he was sympathetic to the Hamburg faction grouped around Fritz Wolffheim and Heinrich Laufenberg. Whereas he had been involved in the editorial team of the KAPD paper, Kommunistische Arbeiter-Zeitung, he was removed from this position in June 1920, and left the KAPD following the departure of the Hamburg faction. However he rejoined the SPD.
Wendel returned to the SPD and in 1924 set up the Book Circle to provide political books for the workers' movement.
# Eczemotes saintaignani

Eczemotes saintaignani is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1982.
# La Villa: Live in Paris

La Villa: Live in Paris is a live album by saxophonist Teddy Edwards which was recorded in Paris in 1993 and released on the French Verve/Gitanes label the following year.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

All compositions by Teddy Edwards except where noted
* "Juuls Delight" – 6:46
* "Lee-Ann" – 6:25
* "Lover Man (Oh, Where Can You Be?)" (Jimmy Davis, Ram Ramirez, James Sherman) – 7:18
* "What'cha Gonna Do" – 3:06
* "Madly in Love with You" – 3:59
* "French Basstry" – 7:36
* "If We Ever Said Good-Bye" – 5:59
* "Get Up and Get It" – 5:18
* "At the La Villa" – 7:28
* "April Love" – 4:13
* "L.A. After Dark/Good Gravy" – 13:30

## Personnel

* Teddy Edwards – tenor saxophone, arranger
* Alain Jean-Marie – piano
* Thomas Bramerie – bass
* Alvester Garnett – drums
* Christian Escoudé – guitar (tracks 1, 2, 6–9 & 11)
* Spanky Wilson – vocals (tracks 4, 5, 9 & 10)
* String section conducted by Maurice Cevrero (tracks 2, 4, 5, 7 & 10)
** Frédéric Laroque – concertmaster
** Carole Saint Michel, Guillaume Fontanarosa, Jean-Claude Tcheurekdjian, Karen Strugg, Laurence Dupuis, Maxime Tholance, Patrice Mondon, Yves Melon – violin
** Frédéric Gondot, Laurent Puchar, Ludovic Michel – viola
** Jean-Luc Bourré, Laurent Cirade, Raphaël Pidoux – cello
# Hakui, Nepal

Hakui is a village development committee in Nawalparasi District in the Lumbini Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,726 in 573 individual households.
# M. B. Nirmal

M. B. Nirmal is the founder and chairman of Exnora International which is a civil movement in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, which deals with environmental issues. In addition to his involvement in Exnora, Nirmal is also involved in consumer advocacy, afforestation programmes, and rehabilitation of convicts among others.

## Early life

Nirmal did his schooling in Government Higher secondary school Kundrathur and obtained his graduation from Pachiappa’s college Chetpet, Chennai. He obtained his degree in Law from Madras Law College.

## Author

He is author of twelve books in Tamil and six books in English written for individual and societal development. He has been writing in leading Magazines and periodicals regularly.
# J & S Building

The J & S Building (also known as the Cola-Nip Building) is a historic site in Miami, Florida. It is located at 221-233 Northwest 9th Street. The building was constructed in 1925.
On January 4, 1989, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. However, the building was later demolished.

## History

The building's owner was cited in 1976 for structural safety issues following the collapse of the Miami DEA building.
# Feiz

Feiz is a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Afshin Feiz, British photographer
* Khodi Feiz (born 1963), Iranian industrial designer

## Given name

* Feiz Mohammad (born 1970), Australian preacher
# Haustoriidae

Haustoriidae is a family of amphipods. They are very distinctive stout-bodied burrowing animals.
The following genera are included in the family:
* Acanthohaustorius Bousfield, 1965
* Cunicus
* Eohaustorius J. L. Barnard, 1957
* Haustorius P. L. St. Muller, 1775
* Lepidactylus Say, 1818
* Neohaustorius Bousfield, 1965
* Parahaustorius Bousfield, 1971
* Protohaustorius Bonsfield, 1965
* Pseudohaustorius Bousfield, 1965
# Syzygium neesianum

Syzygium neesianum is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Syzygium nemestrinum

Syzygium nemestrinum is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is found in Malaysia and Singapore.
# Hasenhüttl

Hasenhüttl is an Austrian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Patrick Hasenhüttl (born 1997), Austrian footballer
* Ralph Hasenhüttl (born 1967), Austrian football manager and former player
# TRIM52

TRIM52, also known as RNF102, is a protein in the tripartite motif family. In humans, it is encoded by the gene of the same name. Knockdown of this gene induces apoptosis. This gene's overexpression has been implicated in multiple types of cancer including ovarian cancer, gastric cancer, and colon cancer.
# Hasselbrack

The Hasselbrack, at 116.2 m above NN, is the highest point in the state of Hamburg, Germany.
It is located on the southern border of the city state with Lower Saxony in the "Black Hills" (Schwarze Berge), a northern outlier of the Harburg Hills in the quarter of Neugraben-Fischbek. It lies within the Rosengarten State Forest close to the Daerstorf Heath (Daerstorfer Heide) between the settlement of Waldfrieden in the north (which belongs to Fischbek), Neu Wulmstorf-Tempelberg in the west and Rosengarten-Alvesen in the east. On the "summit" of the Hasselbrack there is a trigonometric point, that is located in the wood just a few metres from the footpath and which marks the highest point. On 16 July 2011 a wooden summit cross was erected here, replaced in 2013 by a summit obelisk .
# Hasselborg Lake East Shelter Cabin

The Hasselborg Lake East Shelter Cabin was a historic backcountry shelter in the Admiralty Island National Monument, part of Tongass National Forest in Southeast Alaska. The cabin, of which at best ruins survive today (it was described as being collapsed as long ago as 1985), was a three-sided Adirondack-style log structure, made of peeled logs, and covered with wood shakes. It was located near the mouth of the stream that drains Beaver Lake into Hasselborg Lake. The shelter was built in 1936 as part of a Civilian Conservation Corps works project to create a canoe route across the island.
The cabin site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
# Hatami

Hatami (Persian: حاتمی) is an Iranian surname and may refer to:
* Rahim Hatami-ye Yek, a village in Lorestan Province, Iran
* Ali Hatami (1944-1996), Iranian film director
* Farzad Hatami, Iranian footballer
* Leila Hatami (b. 1972), Iranian actress
* Mir Ebrahim Seyyed Hatami, Iranian cleric
* Hedayatollah Hatami
# TVR Griffith 400

The TVR Griffith Series 400 is a 2-door coupe sports car produced by Griffith Motor Company in Plainview, New York (a Ford Dealer in Plainview/Hicksville NY, Long Island), between 1964 and 1967. It was the successor to the TVR Griffith 200, featuring improved cooling via a larger radiator with twin electric fans, redesigned rear suspension, and a redesigned rear with better visibility and the round taillights sourced from the Ford Cortina Mark I.
The standard engine in the 400 was the more powerful Ford 289 'HiPo' Windsor engine producing 271 hp that was available in the Series 200 as an option. The 400 weighed a few more pounds than the 200 due mostly to the new Salisbury independent differential with a higher gear ratio giving it a higher top speed.
Grantura Ltd of England designed the independent suspension for the TVR automobiles which later became the Griffith 200 and 400. The Griffith 400 had then state-of-the-art unequal wishbone suspension on all four corners and the car weighed significantly less than its contemporary, the AC Cobra, making it a very potent racing car.
As the Series 400 cars were being produced in early 1965, the entire east coast of the US was crippled by a prolonged dock strike. This not only caused a disruption in the supply of the series 400 bodies that were being shipped from TVR in Blackpool, UK, it also caused a delay in the shipment of the newer Series 600. Frank Reisner, whose Intermeccanica body works in Turin, Italy, was building the new steel bodied Griffith, was also unable to have the rolling chassises shipped. Jack Griffith attempted to bring his car to the public by having these bodies airlifted across the Atlantic, before the venture collapsed. The remaining Intermeccanica cars were imported to the US by Steve Wilder, where they were assembled by Holman-Moody and sold as the Omega.
With only 59 copies of the 400 and 10 600s off the assembly line at the Griffith factory in Plainview, Long Island, N.Y, USA, the company was dissolved.

## Specifications

* Engine capacity: 4,722cc/289 cid V8
* Power: 271 bhp (202 kW; 275 PS)
* Top speed: Approximately 155 mph (249 km/h)
* Transmission: 4-speed manual gearbox, rear-wheel drive
# Taco Day

The Taco Day is a celebratory day that promotes consumption of tacos. In the United States National Taco Day is celebrated on the first Tuesday in October. In Mexico the Día del Taco is celebrated on March 31.

## In the United States

May 3 - On April 30, 1968, Congress Member Henry B. González gave a speech on the floor of Congress in which he quoted the National Taco Week Council of San Antonio, Texas, as saying: "On May 3rd of every year National Taco Day will be observed in honor of the birth date of the great Texan and American, the Honorable Henry B. Gonzalez, Congressman of Bexar County and San Antonio." There is no indication that Congress took any further action.

## In Mexico

March 31 - Day of the Taco - Día del Taco - International Taco Day - Día Internacional del Taco created in 2007 by Televisa

## In France

In France, "Tacos Day" is July 31, however French tacos are very different from their Mexican counterpart. French tacos reportedly originated in the suburbs of Lyon.

## Other

The term "National Taco Day" does not reference any country or correspond to any country's National Taco Day. This holiday was created as part of a 2009 advertisement campaign by the taco chain Del Taco.
# Hate (Sarcófago album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Spirit of Metal | |
Hate is the third studio album by Brazilian extreme metal band Sarcófago, released in March 1994 through Cogumelo Records. It has a more stripped-down approach than their previous record, The Laws of Scourge (1991).
Hate is also notable for its controversial use of a drum machine. At the time Sarcófago were attempting to become the fastest band in the world, and there were no drummers in their native Brazil who could play at the required speeds. Frontman Wagner Lamounier claimed to have no qualms about using this device, on the basis that most death metal drummers use trigger pads for recording purposes, which in the end produces the same homogenized sound as that of a drum machine.

## Track listing

* "Satanic Terrorism" is about the "Inner Circle" church burnings in Norway that occurred during the early 1990s. Sarcófago was briefly accused of supporting these acts, but Lamounier has insisted that this is untrue.
* The lyrics to "Orgy of Flies" contains the lines "War after war/We haven't learned nothing/Hate is still alive" and "Over a billion corpses/Orgy of flies" which seems to clarify their stance on hate and murder.

## Personnel

* Wagner Lamounier - lead vocals, guitar
* Gerald Minelli - backing vocals, bass
* Eugênio "Dead Zone" - keyboards, drum programming

### Additional personnel

** Taken from liner notes.
* Marcos Machado: Backing Vocals on tracks 1, 4 and 5
* "Andreia": Backing Vocals on track 6
* Eduardo Paulista: Lead Guitar on track 6
* Tarson Senra: Backing Vocals on track 10
# Yoshima Kofun

The Yoshima Kofun (吉島古墳), also known as the Yoshima Matsuyama Kofun (吉島松山古墳) is a kofun burial mound located in the Shingū neighborhood of the city of Tatsuno, Hyōgo Prefecture, in the Kansai region of Japan. The tumulus was designated a National Historic Site in 1978.

## Overview

The Yoshima Kofun is located on a ridge of a steep massif at an elevation of 250 meters above the right bank of the Ibo River. It was first excavated in 1894, details of which were not published by noted archaeologist Sueji Umehara until 1925, and re-excavated and surveyed in 1966. The tumulus is a zenpō-kōen-fun (前方後円墳), which is shaped like a keyhole, having one square end and one circular end, when viewed from above. The tumulus has a length of 36 meters and is asymmetrical, with the posterior circle facing the plain. The anterior end is formed by cutting into the ridge. Neither fukiishi nor haniwa have been found. The burial chamber is a pit-type stone chamber in the center of the posterior circular portion, which intersects the main axis of the mound at an angle. This stone chamber is made of split masonry, measuring about 5.4 meters in length, 0.95 to 1.15 meters in width, and about one meter in height, and traces of a split bamboo-shaped wooden coffin have been detected inside.It is significant in that the grave goods included six small bronze mirrors, with triangular rims and a design of fantastic beasts. Other items included 38 glass balls and one earthenware fragment, and all artifacts are now kept at the Tokyo National Museum. The mirrors were all imported from Han dynasty China. From these items, the construction date of the tumulus is estimated to be around the latter half of the 3rd century at the beginning of the early Kofun period, making it the oldest in the Harima region. The Shingū Miyauchi Site, a large-scale settlement that peaked in the middle of the Yayoi period and another National Historic Site is located nearby.
The nearest train station to the Yoshima Kofun is Harima-Shingū Station on the JR West Kishin Line.

### Overall length

    36 meters

### Posterior circular portion

    15 meter diameter

### Anterior rectangular portion

    6.5 meters wide

## Gallery

* Anterior looks towards PosteriorCircular portion
* Remains of burial chamber
* Shingu Miyauchi Ruins, looking towards the Yoshima Kofun
# Severac (disambiguation)

Sévérac is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Severac may also refer to:

## People

* Jacques Séverac (1902–1982), French film director and screenwriter
* Amaury de Sévérac (fl. 1422–1427), Marshal of France
* Déodat de Séverac (1872–1921), French composer
* Jordanus of Severac (fl. 1280–1330), European Catholic bishop in India

## Places

* Sévérac-d'Aveyron, a former commune in Aveyron, France
* Sévérac-le-Château, a former commune in Aveyron, France
** Château de Sévérac
* Sévérac-l'Église, a former commune in Aveyron, France
* Laissac-Sévérac-l'Église, a commune in Aveyron, France
# Eczemotes granulosa

Eczemotes granulosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938. It is known from Indonesia.
# Cotyclytus magicus

Cotyclytus magicus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Perty in 1832.
# Cornelius Keogh

Father Cornelius Brendan (Con) Keogh OAM, (13 July 1921 – 24 November 2011) was an Australian Roman Catholic priest who founded the International Community Mental Health Movement GROW.
Keogh entered the seminary in Springwood, New South Wales, at 18 years of age. Later he studied in Rome, obtaining degrees in philosophy and theology, and was ordained. On his return to Australia he became Professor of Philosophy at his former seminary.
In 1954, Keogh began to suffer mental illness, and over the next few years he underwent episodes of hospitalisation for his condition. During 1957, whilst he was recovering from one such episode, he began attending meetings of Alcoholics Anonymous, because there was at that stage no other support group available. Along with others who were also recovering from mental illness, Keogh began to develop the programme material and the structured network of support groups which became the GROW organisation. In 1978, GROW spread outside Australia: Keogh established the GROW programme in Illinois. In the 2004 Australia Day Honours, Keogh was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) "for service to the community, particularly through rehabilitation support for people with a mental illness as co-founder of GROW."
Keogh resided in Sydney for most of his later years. He died there on 24 November 2011.
# Coupe de Chamonix

The Coupe de Chamonix was an international ice hockey tournament held in Chamonix, France, from 1909 to 1914.

## History

The 1909 tournament consisted of five teams. Prince's Ice Hockey Club won the tournament with a perfect 4–0–0 record. Club des Patineurs de Paris finished second, and Club des Patineurs Lausanne finished third. Federation des Patineurs de Belgique finished fourth, and Students Prague finished fifth and last. It was played from January 23 to 25, 1909.
The second edition was held from January 16 to 18, 1910, and only three teams participated. Club des Patineurs de Paris won the tournament, Berliner Schlittschuhclub finished second, and Brussels Ice Hockey Club finished third and last.
The third Coupe de Chamonix was held January 16–19, 1911. The Oxford Canadians, who made their debut at the tournament, finished first with a perfect 4–0–0 record. Berliner Schlittschuchlub finished second, Club des Patineurs de Paris finished third, Brussels Ice Hockey Club finished fourth, and Prince's Ice Hockey Club finished fifth and last.
The 1912 tournament was held January 15–17. Club des Patineurs de Paris won the tournament with a 3–0–0 record, which included a 4–0 win over the defending champions, the Oxford Canadians. The Canadians finished second, Berliner Schlittschuhclub finished third, and SK Slavia Prague finished fourth.
The 1914 Coupe de Chamonix was also known as the third LIHG Championship.

## Results

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1909 | Princes Ice Hockey Club | Club des Patineurs de Paris | Club des Patineurs Lausanne |
| 1910 | Club des Patineurs de Paris | Berliner Schlittschuhclub | Brussels Ice Hockey Club |
| 1911 | Oxford Canadians | Berliner Schlittschuhclub | Club des Patineurs de Paris |
| 1912 | Club des Patineurs de Paris | Oxford Canadians | Berliner Schlittschuhclub |
# Coutaric acid

Coutaric acid is a hydroxycinnamoyltartaric acid found in wine, pomace and grape. It is an ester formed from coumaric acid and tartaric acid.
# La Racha

La Racha is Cuca third album, recorded in 1995, in Zurich, Switzerland.
In this record, José Fors left the band to dedicate himself to painting. His brother, Alfonso Fors "Animalf", took the vocal duties instead. However, his career with the band would be short, since José returned for the next album.

## Singles and videos

* "Insecticida al Suicida"
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