OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# DHS Science and Technology Command, Control, and Interoperability Division

According to the DHS S&T website , the Command, Control, and Interoperability Division was a unit of the DHS Science and Technology Directorate which "develops interoperable communication standards and protocols for emergency responders, cyber security tools for protecting the integrity of the Internet, and automated capabilities to recognize and analyze potential threats."
The division is currently led by Dr. David Boyd. It is supervised by the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Science and Technology, currently being Jay M. Cohen.
The 2007 High Priority Technical Needs Brochure published by Homeland Security defines critical focus areas for Command, Control, and Interoperability research, falling primarily under the category of "cyber security":
* Secure internet protocols including standard security methods
* Improved capability to model the effects of cyber attacks and understanding of internet topography
* Comprehensive next-generation network models
* Composable and scalable secure systems
* Technologies and standards for managing identities, rights and authorities used in an organization's networks
* Information system insider threat detection models and mitigation technologies
* Analytical techniques for security across the IT system engineering lifecycle
* Process Control Systems (PCS) security
"information sharing":
* Data fusion from multiple sensors into Common Operating Picture (COP)
* Improved real-time data sharing of law enforcement information
* Management of user identities, rights and authorities
* Distribution of Intelligence Products
* Information sharing within/across sectors on terrorist threats
* Automated, dynamic, real-time data processing and visualization capability
* Analytic capabilities for structured, unstructured, and streaming data
* Situational awareness between US Coast Guard and partners
* Sensor fusion between Law Enforcement and Intelligence Partners
"border security":
"infrastructure protection":
and "interoperability":
* Development and evaluation of Internet Protocol (IP) enabled backbones
* Test and evaluation of emergent wireless broadband data systems
* Acceleration of development and testing of P25 IP-based interfaces
* Identification and development of message interface standards
* Transition of Land Mobile Radios communication architectures to cellular based architectures
* Evaluation of access technologies
* Development of the complementary test procedures
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Department of Homeland Security.
* This United States government–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
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# Lecithocera levirota

Lecithocera levirota is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Chun-Sheng Wu and You-Qiao Liu in 1993. It is found in Anhui, China.
The wingspan is about 17 mm. The species resembles Lecithocera ianthodes.
# Lecithocera leucotella

Lecithocera leucotella is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1864. It is found on Borneo.
Adults are dark cupreous, the forewings with three irregular dark metallic-blue bands and with a silvery white point near the tip of the costa. The fringe is silvery white, except towards the interior border. The hindwings have a broad abbreviated irregular semihyaline (almost glasslike) white stripe.
# Lecithocera loxophthalma

Lecithocera loxophthalma is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1934. It is found in Sudan.
# Lectionary 178

Lectionary 178, designated by siglum ℓ 178 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Paleographically it had been assigned to the 9th century. Formerly it was labelled as Lectionary 71$^a$ (Scrivener), 80$^a$ (Gregory).

## Description

The originally codex contained Lessons from the Acts, Catholic, and Pauline epistles lectionary (Apostolarion), but major part of it is lost. It has numerous lacunae. In present-day it contains only one leaf with the text of Hebrews 1:3-12.
The text is written in Greek uncial letters, on 1 parchment leaf (24.7 by 17.7 cm), in two columns per page, 24 lines per page.

## History

The manuscript was brought from the East by Tischendorf. It was examined by C. R. Gregory in 1884.
The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
Currently the codex is located in the Leipzig University Library (Cod. Gr. 69).
# Lectionary 1839

Lectionary 1839, designated by ℓ 1839 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, written on 256 parchment leaves (30.6 cm by 22.7 cm). Paleographically it had been assigned to the 11th century.

## Description

The codex contains Lessons from the Gospels. It is a lectionary (Evangelistarium). Written in two columns per page, in 27 lines per page.

## History

The codex was presented by the friends of the Duke University Library in honor of Kenneth Willis Clark. Currently it is housed at the Kenneth Willis Clark Collection of the Duke University (Gk MS 65) at Durham.
# Czarnia

Czarnia may refer to:
* Czarnia (comics), a fictional home-planet of DC Comics character Lobo
* Czarnia, Gmina Czarnia in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Czarnia, Gmina Kadzidło in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# Legal Tender

Legal tender is a form of currency
Legal Tender may refer to:
* Legal Tender, novel in the Rosato & Associates series
* Legal Tender (film), a 1991 film
* "Legal Tender" (song)
* A series of restaurants in the historic Pflueger General Merchandise Store and Annex Saloon building
# Legal Services Consultative Panel

The Legal Services Consultative Panel is an advisory body of the United Kingdom government tasked with advising the Lord Chancellor on the regulation and training of lawyers and other figures offering legal services. Established by Section 35 of the Access to Justice Act 1999, the body came into existence on 1 January 2000 and replaced the Lord Chancellor's Advisory Committee on Legal Education and Conduct (ACLEC).
# DPR

DPR may refer to:

## Places

* Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPR of Korea), the official name of North Korea
* Donetsk People's Republic, an internationally unrecognised republic of Russia

## Government and politics

* California Department of Pesticide Regulation, US
* Democratic Party of Russia
* House of Representatives (Indonesia) (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia; DPR-RI), the lower house of the Indonesian legislature
* United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico (D.P.R.), a US federal district court
* Data Protection Registrar, the former name of the UK Information Commissioner

## Science and technology

* Dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, a congenital disorder
* Device pixel ratio, a measure of the pixel density of an electronic device

## People

* Ross Ulbricht (born 1984, pseudonym Dread Pirate Roberts), American who ran darknet site Silk Road
* DPR Live (born 1993), stage name of the South Korean singer Hong Da-bin

## Other uses

* David Price Racing, motor racing team
* Dread Pirate Roberts, the identity assumed by several fictional characters in the novel The Princess Bride (1973) and film adaptation
* DPR Construction, an American general contractor
* Detailed Project Report, in project management
# DUXAP9

Double homeobox A pseudogene 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DUXAP9 gene.
# DXWO

DXWO (99.9 FM), broadcasting as 99.9 Radyo BisDak, is a radio station owned and operated by Times Broadcasting Network Corporation. The station's studio is located at Ariosa Bldg., Jamisola St., Pagadian City.

## Incidents

On September 13, 2000, at around 7:00 p.m., an explosion, apparently caused by an improvised bomb, occurred near the door of the station, which was then located on the fourth floor of the Aderico Optical Building.
# Legal status of homosexuality in Brazil

During the Portuguese colonization of Brazil, homosexuality was illegal in the country between 1533 and 1830, due to the imposition of the Portuguese Penal Code, which was influenced by the British Buggery Act 1533.
In 1830, eight years after the end of the Portuguese domain, sodomy laws were eliminated from the new Penal Code of Brazil.
After the French overseas territories located in the Americas, Brazil was the first country in the New World and Southern Hemisphere to legalize homosexuality. Today in South America only Guyana, a former British colony, considers homosexuality illegal.
Since 1985 the Federal Council of Medicine of Brazil does not consider homosexuality as deviant. In 1999, the Federal Council of Psychology published a resolution that has standardized the conduct of psychologists face the question: "... psychologists did not collaborate with events or services proposing treatment and cure of homosexuality." In 1990, five years after Brazil removed homosexuality from its list of mental illnesses, the General Assembly of the World Health Organization (WHO), with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, removed homosexuality, in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD).
# Lefty Smart

Lefty Smart is an American former Negro league pitcher who played in the 1930s.
Smart played for the Indianapolis ABCs in 1932. In 12 recorded appearances on the mound, he posted a 3.06 ERA over 64.2 innings.
# D-Sight

D-Sight is a company that specializes in decision support software and associated services in the domains of project prioritization, supplier selection and collaborative decision-making. It was founded in 2010 as a spin-off from the Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB). Their headquarters are located in Brussels, Belgium.

## Software products

D-Sight has developed different software products that all aim at supporting different complex decision-making processes. All products are distributed under the model of software as a service. The products are used in a wide variety of industries such as energy and natural resources, chemical and pharmaceutical, NGO and public, etc.

### D-Sight Portfolio

D-Sight Portfolio is a Project Portfolio Management (PPM) platform focused around the early stage decision-making. It allows users to:
* Collect and centralize data for project requests and build the business case
* Prioritize project proposals and evaluate the ranking
* Allocate resources to those proposals that add the most value to the organization, thereby optimizing the project portfolio

### D-Sight Sourcing

D-Sight Sourcing is a strategic sourcing platform to standardize and justify the supplier selection process.

### D-Sight CDM

D-Sight Collaborative Decision-Making (CDM) is a decision-making software that offers a structured approach to data-based group decisions.

## Methodology

The methodology used in these platforms is a multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA). Rather than looking at one single determinant to make decisions, MCDA methods consider multiple factors. They integrate both quantitative and qualitative information, and allow to make informed rather than purely intuitive decisions.
D-Sight's software products implement more specifically the Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE) and geometrical analysis for interactive decision aid (GAIA), multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP).
# D-TRAN

D-TRAN is the primary provider of mass transportation in Dodge City, Kansas with three routes serving the region. As of 2019, the system provided 47,277 rides over 15,601 annual vehicle revenue hours with 3 buses and 4 paratransit vehicles.

## History

While dial-a-ride transit service was available in Dodge City previously, fixed-route public transit began on May 11, 2015, following the recommendations of a fixed route bus study.

## Service

D-TRAN operates three bus routes on a pulse system with all routes serving the Santa Fe Depot Transit Center on the hour and the Walmart Midpoint Transfer at 31 past the hour.
Hours of operation for the system are Monday through Friday from 6:00 A.M. to 7:00 P.M. There is no service on Saturdays and Sundays. Regular fares are $1.00.

### Routes

* Blue Route
* Red Route
* Green Route

## Fixed route ridership

The ridership statistics shown here are of fixed route services only and do not include demand response services.
# Cyrtinus striatus

Cyrtinus striatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Joly and Rosales in 1990. It is known from Venezuela.
# Legoland (disambiguation)

Legoland is a chain of family theme parks featuring the toy Lego.
Legoland may also refer to:
* Legoland (video game), a 1999 video game
* Legoland Billund, the original Legoland park
* Legoland, the former name of Lego City
* Southgate Estate, a modernist housing estate in Runcorn, demolished in 1990-92, was widely known as Legoland
* The SIS Building, the headquarters of MI6 at Vauxhall Cross in London, nicknamed "Legoland" by secret agents
# Cẩm Bình

Cẩm Bình may refer to several places in Vietnam, including:
* Cẩm Bình, Quảng Ninh, a ward of Cẩm Phả
* Cẩm Bình, Thanh Hóa, a rural commune of Cẩm Thủy District
* Cẩm Bình, Hà Tĩnh, a rural commune of Cẩm Xuyên District
* Former Cẩm Bình District of Hải Hưng Province
# Dalea ornata

Dalea ornata, the Blue Mountain prairie clover, is a perennial subshrub or herb of the subfamily Faboideae in the pea family (Fabaceae).
It is found in the Great Basin region of the Western United States, in the states of California, Idaho, Oregon, Nevada, and Washington. Its habitats include sagebrush, rocky ridges, and sandy to shaley barrens.
# Dalea jamesonii

Dalea jamesonii is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
# Cyrtophleba ornata

Cyrtophloeba ornata is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Peru.
# Dainenbutsu-ji

Dainenbutsu-ji (大念仏寺) is a Buddhist temple in Hirano-ku, Osaka, Japan. It was founded in 1127.
# Gaspare Mattioli

Gaspare Mattioli (1806–1843) was an Italian painter who worked in a Neoclassical style.
He was born in Faenza, and initially studied ornamentation and figure painting respectively under Giuseppe Zauli and Pasquale Saviotti at the Academy in Faenza. He then traveled in 1824 to study in Bologna, and subsequently spent three years working under Pietro Benvenuti at the Academy of Fine Arts in Florence. After a spell in Venice, in the 1830s, he move to Rome to work in the studio of Tommaso Minardi in Rome, and returned in 1836 to his native city. He painted portraits, for which he is best known, but also religious, historic, figure, and decorative paintings. He also briefly studied lithography with Angiolini firm in Bologna.
His painting of the Murder of Galeotto Manfredi, displayed in the Pinacoteca of Faenza, depicts the murder of this Lord of Ravenna, by four assassins, in a plot conjured by his wife Francesca, the daughter of Giovanni II Bentivoglio, Lord of Bologna.
The main altar of the church of San Pietro in Fognano, in the Province of Ravenna, has a Christ handing keys to St Peter (1843). The background depicts the shores of the Lamone river near Fognano.
# MK Publishers

MK Publishers is a publisher in Uganda publishing mainly educational books. It largely publishes course books for primary and secondary schools.

## History

MK publishers was incorporated in 1995 The Founding CEO is Late Musoke Majwega. The goal was to publish affordable cost educational books and other scholastic materials. Today MK Publishers has published books for most of the primary and secondary school curriculum subjects for Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Burundi, Ethiopia and Cameroon.

## Publications

* Wings That Got Me Soaring
* Golden Memories of a Village Belle
* Dynamics of Success & Achievement
* MK Fundamentals of Economics by Herbert Mutamba Asiimwe
* MK Dictionary of Economicsby Herbert Mutamba Asiimwe

## Notable authors

* Badiru Malimbo Kigundu
* Barbara Itungo Kyagulanyi
* Livingstone Ssebunya
* Herbert Asiimwe Mutamba
# Malacosoma incurva

Malacosoma incurva, the southwestern tent caterpillar moth, is a species of moth of the family Lasiocampidae. It was first described by Henry Edwards in 1882. It is found in south-western North America, including Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada and Utah.
The wingspan is about 27 mm.
The larvae feed on Populus fremontii, Salix and Prunus species.

## Subspecies

* Malacosoma incurva incurva
* Malacosoma incurva discoloratum (Neumoegen, 1893)

## Gallery

* Egg
* First-instar larva
* Larva
* Larva
* Larva, close up
* Damage
* Pupa
* Pupa
* Pupa
# Ted Lewis (computer scientist)

Theodore Gyle (Ted) Lewis (born 1941) is an American computer scientist and mathematician, and professor at the Naval Postgraduate School.

## Biography

Lewis received his BS in Mathematics and his PhD in computer Science. He started his career at the Oregon State University, where he became Professor of Computer Science and directed its Industry Research Center OACIS.
In 1993 he moved to the Naval Postgraduate School, where he was chairman of computer science for four years. In 1997 he moved to DaimlerChrysler Research and Technology, North America, Inc., where he served as president and CEO. After about three years he moved to the Eastman Kodak Company, where he directed the Digital Business Development division. In his retirement from industry in 2002, he became professor at the Naval Postgraduate School.
A columnist for IEEE Internet Computing, he has contributed pieces to Scientific American and Upside. He has served two stints of Editor-in-Chief, at IEEE Software from 1987 to 1990 and at Computer from 1993 to 1994.

## Selected publications

Lewis has written or co-authored 30 books, including:
* El-Rewini, Hesham, Theodore G. Lewis, and Hesham H. Ali. Task scheduling in parallel and distributed systems. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1994.
* Lewis, Theodore Gyle. The friction-free economy: Marketing strategies for a wired world. HarperBusiness, 1997.
* El-Rewini, Hesham, and Ted G. Lewis. Distributed and parallel computing. Manning Publications Co., 1998.
* Lewis, Ted G. Microsoft Rising: And Other Tales of the Silicon Valley. IEEE Computer Society Press, 1999.

### Articles, a selection

* Lewis, Theodore G., and William H. Payne. "Generalized feedback shift register pseudorandom number algorithm." Journal of the ACM 20.3 (1973): 456–468.
* El-Rewini, Hesham, and Ted G. Lewis. "Scheduling parallel program tasks onto arbitrary target machines." Journal of parallel and Distributed Computing 9.2 (1990): 138–153.
# Argyrotaenia venezuelana

Argyrotaenia venezuelana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Venezuela.
# Gümüşakar, Karakoçan

Gümüşakar is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 21 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Kierkegaard (surname)

Kierkegaard is a Danish surname, literally meaning 'church farm' or 'church yard' and colloquially meaning 'graveyard'. Note that the double a is equivalent of å in common nouns and is retained from the pre-1948 orthography in proper nouns only.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Christer Kierkegaard (1918–1999), Swedish Navy rear admiral
* Niels Christian Kierkegaard (1806–1882), Danish painter
* Peter Kierkegaard (1805–1888), Danish theologian
* Søren Kierkegaard (1813–1855), Danish philosopher
* Sylvia Kierkegaard (1952–2015), Philippine law scholar
# Ernie Bond (politician)

Ernest Edward "Ernie" Bond (29 June 1897 – 25 July 1984) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Heywood to rural worker Robert Bond and Sarah Jane Mullens. He attended Geelong High School and became a schoolteacher at Lavers Hill and Heywood, and then head teacher at Greenwald and Condah. On 20 July 1923 he married Ethel Thomas, with whom he had three children. A member of the Labor Party's Heywood branch from the age of seventeen, he won a by-election for the Victorian Legislative Assembly seat of Glenelg in 1924; he transferred to Port Fairy and Glenelg in 1927. In 1932 he was expelled from the Labor Party over his support for the Premiers' Plan; he was re-elected as an independent and was readmitted to the Labor Party in 1937. He served until his retirement in 1943. Subsequently, he was a dairy farmer until 1964, when he retired to Portland. Bond died in Heywood in 1984.
# Escoma

Escoma is a location in the La Paz Department in Bolivia. It is the seat of the Escoma Municipality, one of five municipalities of the Eliodoro Camacho Province. In 2009 Escoma had an estimated population of 712.
# Makokha

Makokha is a surname most common among members of the Luhya tribe who are from Western part of Kenya. The name Makokha literally means ashes and among the Luhya community, it was given to a child who was born to parents who had lost previous kids. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gaudencia Makokha (born 1992), Kenyan volleyball player
* Jacqueline Makokha (born 1974), Kenyan volleyball player
# Erythroxylum platyclados

Erythroxylum platyclados, synonyms including Erythroxylum acranthum, is a species of flowering plant in the family Erythroxylaceae, native to parts of eastern Africa and the islands of Aldabra and Comoros. It grows as a tree or shrub. It was first described by Wenceslas Bojer in 1842.

## Distribution and habitat

Erythroxylum platyclados is native to Aldabra in Seychelles, the Comoros, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique and Tanzania. It mainly grows in seasonally dry tropical habitats.

## Conservation

Erythroxylum acranthum was assessed as "vulnerable" in the 1998 IUCN Red List, where it is said to be native only to the Seychelles. As of February 2023, E. acranthum was regarded as a synonym of Erythroxylum platyclados, which has a much wider distribution.
# Erythroxylum monogynum

Erythroxylum monogynum, the bastard sandal or red cedar, is a tropical tree in the family Erythroxylaceae. It is native to Peninsular India and Sri Lanka. It is a small, evergreen bushy tree reaching 7 m (23 ft) (but sometimes higher). The leaves are simple and alternate. Small white flowers are bisexual with 5–6 sepals. borne March through June; Fruit is a one-seeded drupe. Flowering and fruiting occur throughout the year. The plant is known to have high medicinal value. It is taken to cure many diseases such as stomachache, dyspepsia, fever, and dropsy in Ayurvedic medicine.
# Erythroxylum jamaicense

Erythroxylum jamaicense is a species of plant in the Erythroxylaceae family. It is endemic to Jamaica.
# Essedarius

An essedarius was a type of gladiator in Ancient Rome who fought from a chariot. The word was used in Caesar's Gallic Wars to describe British charioteers, who were driven over the battlefield, throwing spears at the enemy, then dismounted to fight or launched themselves along the chariot yoke. There are few references to them in the literature. In Petronius' Satyricon, one fights to the accompaniment of a water-organ. Seneca remarks on the difficulty of recognising a dismounted essedarius; this has been taken to imply that their fighting from chariots was their most distinctive feature. Some, most, or all essedarii had drivers, and some chariot fighters may have been citizens; Suetonius describes Caligula's annoyance at tripping and falling, distracted by the applause of the crowd when a successful essedarius freed the slave who had driven him.
If the reported armaments and skills of the British charioteers in the Gallic Wars are a guide to the gladiator type, then essedarii normally fought with a spear and sword, with a small shield for defense. They might also have worn a manica for arm protection. Like any other gladiator, a successful essedarius could buy their freedom - or have it bought for them. Beryllus of Nemausis, in Gaul, was freed after his twentieth match, in the early 1st century AD, with money from his wife (CIL 12.3323). She was probably a freedwoman.
# Esma Sultan

Esma Sultan is the name of three daughters of three Ottoman Sultans:
* Esma Sultan (daughter of Ahmed III) (1726–1788)
* Esma Sultan (daughter of Abdul Hamid I) (1778–1848)
* Esma Sultan (daughter of Abdülaziz) (1873–1899)