OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Senator Halvorson

Senator Halvorson may refer to:
* Debbie Halvorson (born 1958), Illinois State Senate
* Rod Halvorson (born 1949), Iowa State Senate
# Jonathan Titus

Jonathan Titus was born May 27, 1772, and is considered to be the founder of Titusville, Pennsylvania, United States.
Jonathan Titus was born near Frankstown in Blair County, Pennsylvania. The area surrounding the Oil Creek Valley, now known as Titusville, Pennsylvania, was first settled by white Americans in 1797 by Jonathan Titus and his uncle Samuel Kerr, who were involved in the early planning of the community. Plans for a community were created and Titusville soon became established. Several families moved to the area as westward expansion of the United States was becoming more common. Jonathan married Mary Martin and raised a family in the early years of Titusville. He died in 1857.
# Guardian Angels (The Judds song)

"Guardian Angels" is a song written Naomi Judd, John Barlow Jarvis and Don Schlitz, and recorded by American country music duo The Judds. It was released in March 1990 as the fourth single from the album River of Time. The song reached #16 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 16 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 16 |
# GSM London

GSM London (formerly Greenwich School of Management (GSoM)) was a private provider of higher education based in Greenwich, south-east London, and Greenford, west London. Founded in 1973, it offered business-specific courses at undergraduate and postgraduate levels alongside other specialist training, and catered to a large number of international students. As of 2019, GSM London had educated over 20,000 students. It was owned by the private equity firm Sovereign Capital.
On 30 July 2019, GSM London was placed into administration, and ceased all teaching and student support services by the end of November 2019.

## Courses

GSM London offered two-year accelerated courses alongside standard three-year study periods, depending on the course chosen. Foundation-level courses were also available as part of an extended degree programme. It operated three annual intake periods in February, June and October.
Its courses catered to undergraduates, postgraduates, professionals, international students and those looking to improve their English language skills for business or further education. GSM London's specialisms included accounting, finance, economics, human resource management, travel and tourism, digital marketing, as well as LL.B. and MBA degrees.

## Campuses

GSM London operated three campuses across London. Its headquarters was at Meridian House in Greenwich, part of the former Greenwich Town Hall complex. The building has a distinctive brick clock tower and was built in the Art Deco style in 1939.
Another campus opened in Greenford in the London Borough of Ealing, equipped with technologically-focused amenities. It also operated at the London Bridge Study Centre in the London Borough of Southwark, close to Borough Underground station and The Shard.

## Partnerships

GSM London’s degrees were validated and awarded by the University of Plymouth between 2006-2019.
The college had no connections with the University of Greenwich, also based in Greenwich.

## Panorama investigation

In November 2017 a BBC Panorama investigation uncovered how the third party agents, Future Leaders Academy (FLA), working with GSM, were recruiting bogus students so they could claim student loans they were not entitled to. The investigation also alleged that the agents supplied fraudulent qualifications, offered to sell coursework and were able to "fake attendance". In reaction to the BBC investigation which was broadcast on 13 November 2017, GSM announced that it had immediately suspended their contract with FLA and had instructed external experts to assist the college in an investigation of the matter.

## Administration and closure

GSM had capital injections totalling approximately £22m between late 2016 and summer 2019. However the college was not able to recruit and retain sufficient numbers of students to generate enough revenue to be sustainable.
On 30 July 2019, GSM London was placed into administration. All teaching and student support services ceased by the end of November 2019. Existing students were offered the option to transfer to other universities to complete their studies.
# Solena (plant)

Solena is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae.
Its native range is Afghanistan to Southern China and Western Malesia.

## Species

Species:
* Solena amplexicaulis (Lam.) Gandhi
* Solena delavayi (Cogn.) C.Y.Wu
* Solena heterophylla Lour.
* Solena umbellata (J.G.Klein ex Willd.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes
# Lone Star, Missouri

Lone Star is an unincorporated community in northeast Gentry County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
The community is on Missouri Route Y. Siloam Springs is two miles to the north and Martinsville in adjacent Harrison County is approximately five miles to the east.

## History

A post office called Lone Star was established in 1873, and remained in operation until 1906. The name may be borrowed from Texas' nickname "Lone Star State".
# Frederick Gale

Frederick Gale (16 July 1823 – 24 April 1904) was an English cricket writer and cricketer who played in two first-class cricket matches in 1845.
By profession Gale was a solicitor in Westminster and a Parliamentary agent, but he was also a prolific writer and journalist, often using the pen name "Old Buffer". His books included The Game of Cricket and the ghost-written memoirs of the cricketer Robert Grimston. As a journalist and columnist he contributed to Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, continuing to write until his death.
Gale was born at Woodborough in Wiltshire, the son of a Church of England clergyman who was rector of Godmersham between 1829 and 1864. He was educated at Winchester College. He played in the Winchester cricket XI and later as an amateur cricketer for a variety of teams, including teams representing Surrey, but his two matches for Kent County Cricket Club and the Gentlemen of Kent in 1845 are the only ones to have been accorded first-class status.
Living for many years at Mitcham in Surrey, Gale took a keen interest in Surrey County Cricket Club. He married Claudia Severn in 1852; the couple had a son and four daughters. Gale moved to Manitoba in Canada in 1891 but later returned to England and was a visitor at The Oval until the year before his death. He died in 1904 at the age of 80 at the London Charterhouse in the City of London.

## Books

* Public School Matches and Those We Meet There, 1853 & 1867
* Ups and Downs of a Public School, 1859
* Echoes from Old Cricket Fields, 1871
* Memoir of Hon. R. Grimston, 1885
* Modern English Sports, 1885
* Sports and Recreations, 1885
* The Game of Cricket, 1887
# Vectocleidus

Vectocleidus is an extinct genus of leptocleidid plesiosaurian known from the Early Cretaceous Vectis Formation (late Barremian stage) of Isle of Wight, in the United Kingdom. It contains a single species, Vectocleidus pastorum.
# Metchie

Metchie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Metchie III (born 2000), Canadian gridiron football wide receiver
* Royce Metchie (born 1996), Canadian gridiron football defensive back
# Hugh Lake

The Hugh Lake is a freshwater body crossed by the Métabetchouane River, in the unorganized territory of Lac-Croche, in the La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. This lake is located in the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve.
Lake Hugh is indirectly served by route 155 (connecting La Tuque and Chambord). The forest road R0410 passes north of the lake. A few secondary forest roads serve this area for the purposes of forestry and recreational tourism activities.
Forestry is the main economic activity in the sector; recreational tourism, second.
The surface of Lake Hugh is usually frozen from the beginning of December to the end of March, however safe circulation on the ice is generally done from mid-December to mid-March.

## Geography

The main watersheds near Lake Hugh are:
* north side: Canuck stream, Métabetchouane River, Métascouac River, Saint-Henri Lake;
* east side: Petit lac Métascouac, Métascouac River, Métascouac South River, Métabetchouane East River;
* south side: Métabetchouane River, Rivière de la Place, Métabetchouane East River;
* west side: Ventadour Lake.
Lake Hugh has a length of 5.1 kilometres (3.2 mi), a width of 0.9 kilometres (0.56 mi) and an elevation of 424 metres (1,391 ft). This lake is mainly fed by the outlet of Lake Lavoie, Métabetchouane River, the outlet of Lakes Rocand, Apollon and Esculape, the outlet of the second lake Demuth and Demuth, the outlet of Lake Douve. This lake has a narrowing in its middle because of a peninsula attached to the south shore which stretches to the northwest on 0.5 kilometres (0.31 mi) one from the other. The Métabetchouane River crosses this lake to the northwest over its entire length.
The mouth of Hugh Lake is located at the bottom northwest of the lake, at:
* 6.2 kilometres (3.9 mi) south of the road bridge of the forest road R0279 which spans the Métabetchouane River;
* 9.4 kilometres (5.8 mi) east of Ventadour Lake;
* 27.7 kilometres (17.2 mi) south-east of Grand lac Bostonnais;
* 21.1 kilometres (13.1 mi) east of the Canadian National railway.
From the mouth of Lake Hugh, the current follows the course of:
* Métabetchouane River on 116 kilometres (72 mi) generally towards the northwest;
* lac Saint-Jean on 22.25 kilometres (13.83 mi) north-east until la petite Décharge;
* Saguenay River via La Petite Décharge on 172.3 kilometres (107.1 mi) east to Tadoussac where it merges with the Saint Lawrence Estuary.

## Toponymy

The toponym "Lake Hugh" was formalized on December 5, 1968, by the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# Grizzly 2

Grizzly 2 may refer to:
* Grizzly II: Revenge, 1983 film
* Grizzly 2.0, an early 3D-printed rifle
# David Pierce

David Pierce may refer to:
* David Hyde Pierce (born 1959), American actor, director and comedian
* David Pierce (politician), American politician in New Hampshire
* Dave Pierce (born 1972), Canadian songwriter, composer and producer
* David Pierce (baseball), American college baseball coach
* David Pierce Jr. (1786–1872), Vermont lawyer and politician
# Ghost Tapes 10

Ghost Tapes #10 is the ninth studio album by Irish post-rock band God Is an Astronaut. It was released in February 2021 through Napalm Records.

## Critical reception

Ghost Tapes #10 was released to positive critical reception. Tim Peacock, writing for Dead Press, gave it an 8/10, calling it a "deeply intense record", though he considered parts of the album repetitive. Jay H. Gorania for Blabbermouth.net held the album in high regard, awarding a 9/10 score. Gorania described the album's quality as being "jaw-dropping", capable of making listeners forget about the lack of vocals. Max Morin of Metal Injection was less impressed. Morin gave the album a 7/10 but noted that the album was not adventurous for the band, but that it would please fans.
# Jennifer M. Kroot

Jennifer Kroot is an American filmmaker whose films include the documentaries It Came From Kuchar (2009) and To Be Takei (2014).

## Career

Kroot studied filmmaking at the San Francisco Art Institute, where she met George Kuchar. Kuchar's "influence helped shape her films, such as the campy sci-fi satire Sirens of the 23rd Century." Her follow up to Sirens was the film It Came From Kuchar, a documentary feature about twin underground filmmakers George and Mike Kuchar. Featuring interviews from Guy Maddin, John Waters, Atom Egoyan, Wane Wang and Buck Henry, It Came from Kuchar "crams a true cornucopia of excerpts from the prolific brothers’ output," which includes their early 8mm films from the 1950s and 1960s, as well as their 16mm classic, The Corruption of the Damned. It Came from Kuchar premiered at the 2008 South by Southwest Film Festival and was later broadcast on KQED's Truly CA.
For her next project, Kroot decided to follow celebrity and activist, George Takei. To Be Takei premiered at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival and was later sold to Starz Digital Media. The film screened at a number of other film festivals worldwide, including Hot Docs and IDFA.
Kroot's 2017 film, The Untold Tales of Armistead Maupin, is a portrait of renowned novelist Armistead Maupin, author of the Tales of The City series of novels that were later adapted for PBS and Netflix. Featuring interviews with Laura Linney, Ian McKellen, Olympia Dukakis, Jonathan Groff, Neil Gaiman, Amy Tan, and Jewell Gomez, The Untold Tales of Armistead Maupin premiered at the 2017 South by Southwest Film Festival, where it won the Audience Award in the Documentary Spotlight section. It premiered on PBS's Independent Lens on January 1, 2018, and is currently streaming on Netflix.
In 2018, Kroot was invited to membership in the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. She also co-writes a column for the San Francisco Bay Times about politics and culture in San Francisco.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Festival Premiere |
| 2005 | Sirens of the 23rd Century | Frameline |
| 2009 | It Came from Kuchar | South by Southwest |
| 2014 | To Be Takei | Sundance Film Festival |
| 2017 | The Untold Tales of Armistead Maupin | South by Southwest |
# Lone Star, Kansas

Lone Star is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas, United States. It is located 7 miles (11 km) southwest of Lawrence.

## History

The first settlers arrived in 1854, many of whom were either southern colonists or sympathizers who wanted slavery to be legal in the Kansas Territory. However, by 1860, many of these individuals had returned to the south or given up the cause. When William Quantrill razed Lawrence in 1863, some of his men traveled down south and passed near Lone Star.
The settlement was initially known as "Bond"—which was the name of its first postmaster. The post office was open from 1875 until 1953. According to the Lawrence Journal-World Lone Star was named as such after a group of settlers saw a star in the sky while trying to think of a suitable name for their community's school.
Near Lone Star is Lone Star Lake which was built by the Civilian Lone Star Lake Park Conservation Corps in the 1930s.
# Fred Williams (basketball, born 1896)

Fred M. Williams (July 28, 1896 – February 27, 1937) was an All-American college basketball player for the University of Missouri. He was the older brother of George Williams, who was also an All-American at Missouri.
A center from Kansas City, Missouri, Williams played three seasons at Missouri under coaches Eugene Van Gent and John Miller. In his junior season of 1915–16, Williams emerged as the team's leader, pacing the Tigers to a 12–3 record and becoming the program's first All-American and was called "undoubtedly the best individual player in the Missouri Valley Conference, if not the west" by league beat writers. The next season, Williams captained the 12–4 team to a second straight MVC runner-up finish. During his time at the university, Williams also was a member of the track team.
Following his college career, Williams managed and played for Lowe & Campbell in the Amateur Athletic Union alongside his brother George, winning the 1922 AAU championship.
Williams was killed the age of 40 in an auto collision with a transport truck near Excelsior Springs, Missouri. Williams was named to Missouri's All-Century Team in 2006.
# Vectomov

Vectomov or Večtomov is a Czech surname that may refer to
* Saša Večtomov (1930–1989), Czech cellist and music pedagogue
* Sonja Vectomov (born 1979), Czech-Finnish electronic musician and composer
* Sonja Vectomov (sculptor) (born 1957), Czech sculptor
* Vladimír Večtomov (1946–2015), Czech classical guitarist, brother of Saša
# Joint Consultants' Committee

The Joint Consultants' Committee, properly the Joint Medical Consultative Council, is a negotiating committee for NHS hospital doctors in the United Kingdom established in 1948. It represents the medical profession in discussions with the government on matters relating to the maintenance of standards of professional knowledge and skill in the hospital service and the encouragement of education and research.
It is composed of 18 members representing the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges, 17 representing the British Medical Association, 2 representing the British Dental Association, 2 representing the Conference of Postgraduate Medical Deans and 1 representing the Medical Schools Council. The Chairman and the representatives of the Welsh and Northern Irish Sub-committees are Non-Aligned Members.
The composition has changed over time. In 1969 there were only 24 members in total. Since 1975 it no longer negotiates remuneration or terms and conditions for staff employment, but discusses professional issues such as revalidation.
# Hugh Lamb

Hugh Lamb may refer to:
* Hugh Lamb (c. 1850–1903), businessman with the architecture firm of Lamb and Rich
* Hugh L. Lamb (1890–1959), American prelate in the Catholic Church
# Frits Beukers

Frits Beukers (Dutch pronunciation:; born 1953 in Ankara, Turkey) is a Dutch mathematician, who works on number theory and hypergeometric functions.
In 1979 Beukers received his PhD at Leiden University under the direction of Robert Tijdeman with thesis The generalized Ramanujan–Nagell Equation, published in Acta Arithmetica, vol. 38, 1980/1981. From 1979 to 1980 he was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study. He became a professor in Leiden and in the 2000s at Utrecht University.
Beukers works on questions of transcendence and irrationality in number theory, and on other topics. In connection with the famous proof by Roger Apéry (1978) on the irrationality of the values of the Riemann zeta function evaluated at the points 2 and 3, Beukers gave a much simpler alternate proof using Legendre polynomials. He also published on questions in mechanics about dynamical systems and their exact solvability.

## Selected works

* Beukers, Frits (1992). "Differential Galois Theory". From Number Theory to Physics. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 413–439. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-02838-4_8. ISBN 978-3-642-08097-5. S2CID 123608326.
* Beukers, F. (1999). Getaltheorie voor beginners (in Dutch). Utrecht: Epsilon Uitgaven. ISBN 90-5041-049-9. OCLC 67951885.
* A rational approach to Pi, Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde, 2000, Heft 4
* Beukers, F. (1979). "A Note on the Irrationality of ζ(2) and ζ(3)". Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 11 (3). Wiley: 268–272. doi:10.1112/blms/11.3.268. ISSN 0024-6093.
# David Laney

David M. Laney (born January 19, 1949, in Dallas, Texas) is an attorney, an administrator of transportation programs, and a Republican supporter and fundraiser.

## Early life and education

Laney grew up in Dallas, Texas, where he graduated from St. Mark's School of Texas in 1967. He then graduated from Stanford University and the law school at Southern Methodist University.

## Career
### Legal

Laney practiced at the law firm of Jenkens & Gilchrist from 1977 to 2003 and was managing partner of that firm from 1990 to 2002. Between 2003 and 2007, he was a partner with the law firm of Jackson Walker LLP in Dallas, where he practiced in the area of corporate and financial law.

### Transportation administration

Laney was chair of Amtrak's board of directors from 2003 to 2007. He was previously the chairman of the Texas Transportation Commission.

### Political and public involvement

Laney became a campaign "Pioneer" for George W. Bush by raising over $100,000 for his 2000 presidential campaign. He also made significant donations to Republican campaigns in the 2008 elections.
Texas Governor William Clements appointed Laney to the Texas Finance Commission from 1989 to 1995. That committee was responsible for regulatory oversight of state chartered banking and thrift institutions. He served as Governor Bush's Texas Commissioner of Transportation (Chair of the Texas Transportation Commission) from 1995 to 2001.
In 2002, Mr. Laney was nominated by President George W. Bush to the board of directors of Amtrak and confirmed by the U.S. Senate for a five-year term. In 2007, he completed his term as chairman of Amtrak's board of directors.

### Volunteer efforts and honors

In 2010, Laney was inducted into the Texas Transportation Hall of Honor.
Laney served on the board of trustees at Stanford University from 1998 to 2003. He currently serves on the board of Matador Resources.
# Ghost Theater

Ghost Theater (劇場霊, Gekijourei) is a 2015 Japanese horror film directed by Hideo Nakata and a remake of Don't Look Up (1996). It was released on November 21, 2015.
In May 2018, an anthology series based on the film was released in the United States on Toku.

## Synopsis

Sara (Haruka Shimazaki) is a young actress who gained her a small role in a stage play directed by Gota Nishikino (Mantaro Koichi). Sara is admired by the leading actresses Aoi (Riho Takada) and Kaori (Rika Adachi), who are practicing hard every day. But then, a female staff member is found dead in the theater. While the police are investigating the situation, Aoi falls down from a balcony and loses consciousness. Due to her injuries she won't be able to play the leading role, Gota gives the part to Sara to takeover her lead role. But Sara has got to learn very soon that having the leading role is not to her advantage as she learns that somebody or something is trying to end the production at all cost, which puts Sara in deadly danger.

## Cast

* Haruka Shimazaki as Sara
* Mantaro Koichi as Gota Nishikino
* Rika Adachi as Kaori
* Riho Takada as Aoi
* Keita Machida as Izumi
* Ikuji Nakamura

## Release

The film was part of the Midnight Passion section of the 20th Busan International Film Festival.

## Reception
### Box office

The film grossed ¥57.2 million on its opening weekend in Japan.

### Critical response

Maggie Lee of Variety responded negatively to the film, stating that "Hideo Nakata sinks to new lows with this creaky and vacuous backstage thriller."
# Bank of Toronto (Yellowknife)

The Bank of Toronto is a historic cabin located in Old Town, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada. The log cabin was constructed in 1939 by John Stakson, an expert log builder, in the commercial district of the Yellowknife community for use as a residence. In October 1944, the Bank of Toronto purchased the cabin and opened a new bank for the community, joining the Bank of Commerce (Yellowknife's first bank in 1938). The bank arrived in Yellowknife in response to new financial activity brought about by the intersection of gold in shear zones at Giant Mine and the resulting staking spree around the region. As the gold rush ended, the volume of business was insufficient to keep the bank profitable, and the Bank of Toronto closed this branch in August 1951.
Purchased by prospector Sam Otto in 1964, the old log cabin was renovated and moved to its current location on Latham Island for use as a rental residence. The Bank of Toronto was designated a City of Yellowknife Heritage Site in 1998.
# Eastern tree frog

Eastern tree frog may refer to:
* Cope's eastern Paraguay tree frog (Hypsiboas polytaenius), a frog in the family Hylidae endemic to Brazil
* Eastern dwarf tree frog (Litoria fallax) a frog in the family Hylidae found on the eastern coast of Queensland and New South Wales, Australia
* Eastern gray tree frog (Hyla versicolor), a frog in the family Hylidae native to the eastern United States and southeastern Canada
* Eastern mountains tree frog (Litoria dorsivena), a frog in the family Hylidae endemic to Papua New Guinea
* Hyla orientalis, also known as Eastern tree frog, a frog in the family Hylidae found in Asia Minor and southeastern Europe
# Senator Hopson

Senator Hopson may refer to:
* Briggs Hopson (born 1965), Mississippi State Senate
* Eben Hopson (1922–1980), Alaska State Senate