OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dysthanasia (animal)

Animal dysthanasia (from the Greek: δυσ, dus; "bad, difficult" + θάνατος, thanatos; "death") refers to the practice of prolonging the life of animals that are seriously or even terminally ill and that are potentially experiencing suffering. Animal dysthanasia is a recent concept, emerging from changes in the social perception of animals and from advances in veterinary care.

## Context

Animal dysthanasia is particularly relevant in the context of small animal practice. For centuries, domestic animals in Western societies used to be mainly farm animals. With the industrialization process, humans become increasingly concentrated in urban areas, having preferential contact with companion animals, namely cats and dogs. While farm animals are widely seen as property, companion animals are perceived as family members with whom humans keep close bonds and develop strong emotional relationships.
At the same time, scientific advances in the field of veterinary medicine enable practitioners to reach accurate diagnoses faster and more reliably than before, allowing life-threatening illnesses to be identified in the early stages of their development. In addition, more advanced options of treatment are currently available which may sometimes be used to prolong the lives of animals as much as possible regardless of their quality.
The Companion Animal Euthanasia Training Academy (CAETA) defines dysthanasia differently. To align more closely with the current definition of euthanasia, the act of humanely terminating life, CAETA views dysthanasia as the opposite of euthanasia; an actual bad death event wherein the medical act of euthanasia went poorly. Any lack of care or suffering leading up to death is considered a lack of veterinary hospice support during the end of life.

## Causes

Decision upon animal euthanasia often takes into account the relief of pain and suffering. Depending on how one defines the term, animal dysthanasia occurs because there is no agreement upon the acceptable and recognizable endpoints of the lives of companion animals. This is due to several reasons. The keeper (guardian; owner) may wish to extend the animal’s life because he rejects euthanasia as an acceptable solution. On the other hand, the veterinarian may have a scientific interest on studying the progress of a specific illness or even a financial interest in keeping the patient alive. If one defines dysthanasia as an actual bad death event, causes include use of improper euthanasia techniques or failure to render an animal free of pain or distress. Proper training in euthanasia procedures is ideal to reduce dysthanasia and subsequent suffering. The keeper and the veterinarian may also want to make use of all possible treatment resources before making the decision of euthanasia. Genuine belief on the animal’s recovery and emotional attachment can also interfere in the decision-making process of euthanasia. Situations like these can be especially problematic in some veterinary specialities like small animal oncology where the course of the disease may be difficult to predict and the treatments themselves can cause severe distress.
# Durgapur Union (Mirsharai)

Durgapur Union is a union, the smallest administrative body of Bangladesh, located in Mirsharai Upazila, Chittagong District, Bangladesh. The total population is 19,802.
# Dysschema marginata

Dysschema marginata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville in 1844. It is found in Brazil.
# Dynamism of a Speeding Horse + Houses

Dynamism of a speeding Horse + Houses is a sculpture from Umberto Boccioni realized in 1914-1915.
It is now part of the Peggy Guggenheim Collection art museum in Venice.

## Description

With this artwork Boccioni aims at representing his idea on the concept of space, according to which not being able to see the distance means not to be able to perceive it. As a consequence, a spinning horse and some houses in the background look to the observer as single dynamic unity.
Umberto Boccioni sculpted Dynamism of a speeding Horse + Houses after publishing his manifesto on futurist sculpture technical rules. In this document the artist encourages the use of several and different materials, the idea of an interpenetration among subject and background and the refuse of closed forms.
# Lars Simonsen

Lars Simonsen (born 19 September 1963) is a Danish actor.
He graduated from Aarhus Teater in 1990. In theatre roles, he has appeared at Odense Teater, Rialto Teatret [da; no], Gladsaxe Teater [ca; da; no; sv], Husets Teater and Betty Nansen Teatret, among others.
Plays he has worked on include Snart kommer tiden, Den gerrige, Hagbard og Signe, Maskerade, Pinocchios aske, Helligtrekongers aften and Primadonnaer på prøve.
Lars Simonsen won the Robert Prize for best actor in 1985 and 1998 for the films Tro, håb og kærlighed and Barbara. He won the award for Best Actor at the 14th Moscow International Film Festival for his role in Twist and Shout.
From TV, he is best known from the series Landsbyen [da], but he has also had a role in Mordkommisjonen.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1984 | Tro, håb og kærlighed | Erik |
| 1985 | Den kroniske Uskyld [da] |
| 1985 | Når engle elsker [da] | Mortensens Sønn |
| 1987 | Pelle Erobreren | Niels Køller |
| 1991 | De Nøgne træer [da] | Kjeld |
| 1996 | Tøsepiger [da] | Michael |
| 1996 | Bella, min Bella [da] | Bellas far |
| 1997 | Barbara | Poul Aggersoee |
| 1999 | Manden som ikke ville dø [da] | Adrian Palmberg |
| 1999 | Klinkevals [da] | Simon Berggren |
| 2001 | Gem et smil, Katrine [da] |
| 2003 | Livsforsikringen [da] | O.P. Vademand |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1985 | Jane Horney | Jonas |
| 1991 | Landsbyen [da] | Thomas |
| 1992 | Mørklægning [da] | Lydmand |
| 2001 | Skjulte spor [da] | Carsten Hansen |
| 2001 | Mit liv som Bent [da] | Frank Lands |
| 2002 | Mordkommisjonen | Flemming, Faren |
| 2003 | Afgrunden | Grigori Chmara |
| 2003 | Forsvar | Professor Estrup |
| 2007 | Forbrydelsen | Peter Lassen |
| 2011–13 | The Bridge |
| 2016 | Bedrag | Ulrik |
| 2018 | The Rain | Dr. Frederik Andersen |
# Eman El Gammal

Eman El Gammal is an Egyptian fencer. At the 2008 Olympics, she competed both as an individual and in the Egyptian team, losing in the first round to the Netherlands' Indra Angad-Gaur and the team lost in the first round to Russia. At the 2012 Summer Olympics she competed in the Women's foil, and was defeated by Venezuela's Johana Fuenmayor 9-15 in the first round. The Egyptian women's team that she was part of also lost in the first round.
Her sister Shaimaa El-Gammal has also been an Olympic fencer, who became Egypt's first female competitor to appear in four Olympic games, at the 2000, 2004, 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics.
# John Adams (running back)

John Albert Adams (November 28, 1937 – August 8, 1995) was a professional American football fullback in the National Football League (NFL). He played for five seasons for the Chicago Bears (1959–1962) and the Los Angeles Rams (1963). Adams was a fifth round selection (57th overall pick) of the Bears in the 1959 NFL draft out of California State University, Los Angeles.
# Xyllomer

Xyllomer is a MUD, a text-based online role-playing game, founded in 1991 as PaderMUD (after the University of Paderborn, where it was hosted). It was the first publicly accessible MUD to use Dworkin's Game Driver. It has been hosted in Germany throughout its history.

## Game characteristics

Xyllomer's setting is medieval fantasy in theme. Roleplaying is enforced, with strict penalties for improper out-of-character behavior, including conducting out-of-character communication through in-character channels. Game mechanics are hidden behind abstractions so as to enhance immersiveness.
Xyllomer supports a gameinfo command at its initial login screen to help new players orient themselves.

## History

In 1992, PaderMUD ported from its original LPMud 2.4.5 infrastructure to the CD gamedriver and mudlib.
In 1993, PaderMUD ported from the CD driver to DGD, becoming the first public DGD MUD.
In 1995, PaderMUD changed its name to Xyllomer.
In 1996, Xyllomer moved to its own dedicated server, which has been funded by the players through donations. Previously, it had been hosted on a server owned by the University of Paderborn.
In 2004, Xyllomer's login screen was quoted as an example of civic-minded warnings issued to players regarding the time-consuming nature of MUDs.
In 2010, Xyllomer has been upgraded to the latest DGD version and the wizards started to transform it into a permanent world setup.
# Shelley Thompson

Shelley Alice Thompson (born March 9, 1959) is a Canadian actress. She is best known for her character Barbara Lahey on the hit mockumentary program Trailer Park Boys.

## Biography

Shelley Thompson was born in Calgary, Alberta. She was trained at RADA in London and worked for many years in the UK. She had played roles in London's West End and at the Royal National Theatre, as well as leading roles in regional theatres. She was a regular in BBC radio drama during her time in Britain, and recorded dozens of audio books – titles including works by Margaret Atwood and Jane Smiley. She played "Rita King" for the first six series of the Children's ITV comedy series, Mike and Angelo, and made guest appearances on Drop the Dead Donkey, EastEnders and Chelworth. She also played the role of Sarah's stepmother Irene Williams in Jim Henson's 1986 fantasy epic Labyrinth. She has appeared in all seasons of Trailer Park Boys, both specials, and the feature film.
Since returning to Canada, her work has included season at the Atlantic Theatre Festival (Ariel in the Tempest and Viola in Twelfth Night), work at the Neptune Theatre, The Prairie Theatre Exchange, The Globe Theatre, Regina, and Festival Antigonish.
Since 2012, she has been shifting her focus to stage and screenwriting and directing. Her plays include plays A Kind of Faith (2004), Leaving Wonderland (2015), children's plays Bluenose Billy (2006), Belinda the Bicycle Witch (2008), Lost and Found (2009), and ...And How Are We Today. She was also seen on stage in A Good Death, Be My Baby, and Criminal Genius".
She has been a finalist in the Atlantic Writing Competition as a poet. Her work has been featured in literary journals like Toward the Light and Papirmasse, as well as on the CBC website. Her short stories have also been included in anthologies and broadcast on CBC Radio, in collaboration with The Blue Engine String Quartet during Christmas of 2010 and 2011.
Presently shifting to writing/directing for film, she has just finished her first narrative short, DAWG (Festivals include the Atlantic Film Festival, The San Diego International Kids Film Festival, Nickle Film festival NFL and more....)
She is working on feature films Dawn, Her Dad and the Tractor, Billy, Dash and Dawg, and The Benefit. In 2015 she was a resident at the Canadian Film Centre, Toronto, as a screenwriter, and in 2016 was invited to be one of eight Women In the Director's Chair (2017).
In 2018, Thompson won the WIDC's Feature Film Award, a prize which goes toward the production of a female director's debut feature film.
Awards include: ACTRA Maritimes winner for (short) Two Penny Road-Kill 2013, Best Supporting Actress, LA's Love Unlimited Festival, 2011 for (short) WAKE, and Gemini, 2008, Best Ensemble, as Barb Lahey, for Trailer Park Boys. Merritt Award- Best Actress in a Leading Role- for Glorious. Several Stage nominations for: Humble Boy – Flora, Criminal Genius – Shirley, Tamara (Dora) – Aelis.
# Smogus

Smogus is a nu metal band from the Netherlands. The band was founded in 1995 by four school friends. During the recording of their first album, Everybody's Fucked Up Twice, they met Arno Dreef and Wiebe van den Ende who joined the band. The band members are Jaap van Duijvenbode (Guitar), Ruben Bandstra (Drums), Daniel de Jongh (Vocals), Wiebe van den Ende (Raps/Vocals), Jeroen Bax (Bass), Arno Dreef (Guitar). The band has won an Essent Award and played at festivals such as Ozzfest and Lowlands.
Smogus was founded in 1995 by Jaap, Ruben, Daniel and Jeroen. During the recording of their debut album Everybody's Fucked Up Twice the four school friends met with Arno and Wiebe. The six of them hit it off immediately and very soon both Arno and Wiebe decided to complete the band's line-up. They released two tracks on a split EP on vinyl on the WOTNXT label. In 2002, the band signed a deal with BMG and released a 6-track EP. They then released No Matter What The Outcome on The Electric Co., a Dutch label focused on Dutch talent and linked to Universal Music.

## Discography

* Everybody's Fucked Up Twice (2000)
* Griffin EP (2000)
* Smogus EP (2002)
* No Matter What The Outcome (2004)
* Live & Unplugged (2005)
# Dolichoderus siggii

Dolichoderus siggii is a species of ant in the genus Dolichoderus. Described by Auguste-Henri Forel in 1895, the species is endemic to Thailand.
# Shelti

Shelti is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Shelti has 42 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 43.75%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 154 | 74 | 80 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 26 | 14 | 12 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 148 | 72 | 76 |
| Literates | 56 | 32 | 24 |
| Workers (all) | 86 | 43 | 43 |
| Main workers (total) | 34 | 23 | 11 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 13 | 10 | 3 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 9 | 7 | 2 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 12 | 6 | 6 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 52 | 20 | 32 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 12 | 7 | 5 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 34 | 9 | 25 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Non-workers | 68 | 31 | 37 |
# Sheltersuit Foundation

Sheltersuit is a water- and windproof jacket which can be transformed into a body suit by zipping it on the sleeping bag. It is an outdoor product made with durable and insulating materials that assures all users warmth and rain protection. After use, the sleeping bag can be stored in the duffle bag. Bas Timmer created the Sheltersuit concept with the intention to help homeless people survive temperatures below zero degrees. Production costs are €150 (US$164).
In order to offer them for free, Bas Timmer and Alexander de Groot established the Sheltersuit Foundation.
# Fumiko Futamura

Fumiko Futamura is a Japanese-American mathematician known for her work on the mathematics of perspective and perspective drawing. She is a professor of mathematics at Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, and Lord Chair in Mathematics and Computer Science at Southwestern.

## Education and career

Futamura is originally from Japan, and emigrated with her family to Kentucky when she was five years old. She grew up in an artistic family, and despite a talent for mathematics preferred creating art in various mediums. She entered the University of Louisville intending to study art there, but switched to mathematics after taking linear algebra in her sophomore year, discovering the beauty in mathematical proofs, and becoming convinced by faculty mentor Steven Seif that mathematics could be viewed as a form of art.
She met her future husband, YouTube mathematics tutor Patrick Jones, when they were both mathematics students at the University of Louisville. After Futamura graduated summa cum laude in 2002, with a senior thesis on graphical methods in geometry supervised by Robert Powers, she and Jones both entered graduate study at Vanderbilt University. Jones dropped out of the graduate program to become a full-time mathematics tutor, but Futamura continued, earning a master's degree and completing her Ph.D. in 2007. Her dissertation, Symmetrically Localized Frames, Localized Operators and Their Application to the Construction of Localized Hilbert and Banach Frames, was supervised by Akram Aldroubi, and involved the theory of frames in linear algebra.
In order to continue her work combining mathematics with the creative arts, Futamura decided to teach mathematics at a liberal arts college rather than go into industry or take a research university position. She joined the Southwestern University faculty as an assistant professor in 2007, was tenured as an associate professor in 2013, and became a full professor in 2018. In the same year she became department chair.

## Writing and recognition

Futamura won the Carl B. Allendoerfer Award of the Mathematical Association of America in 2018, with Southwestern student Robert Lehr, for their 2017 article "A New Perspective on Finding the Viewpoint".
She is the coauthor of the book Perspective and Projective Geometry, with Annalisa Crannell and Marc Frantz, published by Princeton University Press in 2019.
# Lars Skytøen

Lars Mauritz Skytøen (13 December 1929 – 11 June 2016) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. He was Minister of Industry and Craft 1979–1981.
# Eman Al-Ghamidi

Eman Al-Ghamidi is a Saudi politician. In September 2017, she was appointed as "assistant mayor of Al Khubar governorate", making her the most senior female politician in Saudi Arabia.
# John Adams (merchant)

John Adams (1672 or 1673 – c. 1745) was an American-born Canadian merchant and member of the Nova Scotia Council. He was the father-in-law of Henry Newton.

## Biography

Adams was born in Boston in either 1672 or 1673 to John and Avis Adams. Growing up as a petty merchant, Adams joined Sir Charles Hobby's New England regiment, participating in the capture of Port-Royal in 1710. Shortly thereafter, Adams settled in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, returning to civilian life. There, he traded manufactured goods with the province's Acadian and Native Americans, and took up the role of a real estate agent and contractor. Adams joined the Executive Council of Nova Scotia on 28 April 1720, holding his position there for 20 years; the records show that few served as long as he did. He also held several other public positions in the province. Adams was appointed a notary public and deputy collector of customs for Annapolis Royal in 1725, and he was commissioned a justice of the peace in March 1727.
Around the mid-1720s, Adams' poor eyesight began to fail, leading to his near-blindness in 1730. After this, he was less active in community activities and trade. Adams petitioned to the king for a pension several times, but failed. He blamed his disability on over-exposure to the sun during an Indian attack on Annapolis Royal in 1724. In December 1739, Lieutenant Governor Lawrence Armstrong died. With the absence of Major Mascarene to take Armstrong's place, Adams became the new president of the council and head of the civil government. (Alexander Cosby was also vying for the position.) In a meeting on 22 March 1740, with the return of Mascarene, the councilors declared that he was the council's rightful president. This turn of events led Adams to retire to Boston in late August or early September 1740, where he stayed for the rest of his life. He died some time after 1745.
# List of ambassadors of China to Trinidad and Tobago

The Chinese Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago is the official representative of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.

## List of representatives

| Diplomatic agrément/Diplomatic accreditation | Ambassador | Chinese language zh:中国驻特立尼达和多巴哥大使列表 | Observations | Premier of the People's Republic of China | List of prime ministers of Trinidad and Tobago | Term end |
| June 20, 1974 | | | The People's Republic of China and Trinidad and Tobago established diplomatic relations on June 20, 1974. | Zhou Enlai | Eric Williams | |
| September 1974 | Wang Zhanyuan (PRC Diplomat) | 王占元 | Con residence in Georgetown (Guyana), 1973-1979: Ambassador to Georgetown (Guyana) 1975-1979: Ambassador to Port of Spain 1993: Vilnius | Zhou Enlai | Eric Williams | May 1979 |
| August 1979 | Wang Yanchang | 王言昌 | coaccredited | Hua Guofeng | Eric Williams | February 1983 |
| September 1983 | Cui Mingtang | 崔明堂 | | Zhao Ziyang | George Chambers | May 1987 |
| August 1987 | Zhang Ruizong | 张瑞琮 | | Li Peng | A. N. R. Robinson | April 1991 |
| June 1991 | Cheng Shaoliang | 程绍良 | | Li Peng | A. N. R. Robinson | July 1994 |
| July 1994 | Lu Shulin | zh:陆树林 | * From July 1994 - March 1998 he was Ambassador of the People's Republic of China to Trinidad and Tobago. From January 1999 - May 2002 he was Chinese Ambassador to Pakistan. | Li Peng | A. N. R. Robinson | March 1998 |
| April 1998 | Zhang Songxian | 章颂先 | | Zhu Rongji | A. N. R. Robinson | October 2001 |
| November 2001 | Xu Ya'nan | 徐亚男 | | Zhu Rongji | A. N. R. Robinson | January 2004 |
| March 2004 | Wang Zhiquan | zh:王治权 | | Wen Jiabao | George Maxwell Richards | November 2005 |
| February 2006 | Huang Xing (PRC Diplomat) | zh:黄兴 (外交官) | | Wen Jiabao | George Maxwell Richards | July 2009 |
| October 2009 | Yang Youming | 杨优明 | | Wen Jiabao | George Maxwell Richards | March 2013 |
| April 2013 | Huang Xingyuan | 黄星原 | | Li Keqiang | Anthony Carmona | July 2016 |
| August 2016 | Song Yumin | 宋昱旻 | | Li Keqiang | Anthony Carmona | March 2023 |
10°40′18″N 61°31′17″W﻿ / ﻿10.671796°N 61.521502°W﻿ / 10.671796; -61.521502
# George Jones Sings the Songs of Dallas Frazier

Sings the Songs of Dallas Frazier is an album by American country music artist George Jones. It was released in 1968 on the Musicor Records label.

## Background

All the songs on the album are written by Dallas Frazier. Jones had scored several hits with Frazier's songs, such as "If My Heart Had Windows" and "Say It's Not You", and the most surprising thing about this record is that none of the songs have appeared on any previous album, considering the label's constant recycling and repackaging of Jones's material. The list of musicians on the album is unavailable, but many sources state that producer Pappy Daily very often used guitarist Zane Ashton (aka Bill Aken) among other musicians on a regular basis. This was further reinforced by the fact that both Frazier and Ashton did many sessions at Richie Podolor's American Recording Studio. Jones would also record an album on Musicor called George Jones Sings the Great Songs of Leon Payne, which uses similar artwork.
Sings the Songs of Dallas Frazier reached number 14 on the country albums chart while the album's opening track, "I Can't Get There From Here", would rise to number five on the country singles chart.

## Reception

Writing for AllMusic, Chris Woodstra contends that "while the big production numbers, complete with back-up by the Jordanaires, may put off some country purists, the album serves as a true testament to both the singer and the songwriter."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Dallas Frazier
* "I Can't Get There from Here" – 2:25
* "Looking for My Feel Good" – 2:14
* "When Love Was Green" – 2:12
* "Hangin' On to One and Hangin' Round the Other" – 2:25
* "Half of Me Is Gone" – 2:37
* "Honky Tonk Downstairs" – 2:29
* "My Baby Left Her Jinglin' John for Foldin' Fred" – 2:33
* "The Girl I Almost Knew" – 2:44
* "There Ain't No Grave Deep Enough" – 2:04
* "There's Nothing Left for You" – 2:14
# John Swire

John Swire may refer to:
* John Swire (1793–1847), British trader and founder of the Swire Group
* John Samuel Swire (1825—1898), founder of Taikoo Sugar Refinery in 1881
* John Kidston Swire (1893-1983), chairman of Swire Group from 1946 to 1966
* John Anthony Swire CBE (1927-2016), President, John Swire and Sons Ltd