OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emissary veins

The emissary veins connect the extracranial venous system with the intracranial venous sinuses. They connect the veins outside the cranium to the venous sinuses inside the cranium. They drain from the scalp, through the skull, into the larger meningeal veins and dural venous sinuses. They may also connect to diploic veins within the skull.
Emissary veins have an important role in selective cooling of the head. They also serve as routes where infections are carried into the cranial cavity from the extracranial veins to the intracranial veins.
There are several types of emissary veins including the posterior condyloid, mastoid, occipital and parietal emissary veins.

## Structure

There are also emissary veins passing through the foramen ovale, jugular foramen, foramen lacerum, and hypoglossal canal.

## Function

Because the emissary veins are valveless, they are an important part in selective brain cooling through bidirectional flow of cooler blood from the evaporating surface of the head. In general, blood flow is from external to internal but the flow can be altered by increased intracranial pressure.

## Clinical significance

One notable emissary vein, the vein of Vesalius, travels through the sphenoidal emissary foramen inferior to the zygomatic arch, connecting the pterygoid plexus with the cavernous sinus. This is an important route for the spread of infection as cranial nerve VI and the internal carotid pass through the cavernous sinus, with cranial nerves III, IV, V1, and V2 passing alongside the lateral wall of the sinus. Subsequent infection or inflammation in the cavernous sinus can result in septic cavernous sinus thrombosis, with resultant damage to the cranial nerves contained within, as well as further spread of the infection leading to meningitis.
Rupture of an emissary vein can result in a subgaleal hemorrhage, a rare but serious injury most often seen as a complication of vacuum extraction.
# Elytrophorus spicatus

Elytrophorus spicatus (common name spikegrass) is a small plant in the Poaceae family native to Africa, the Indian subcontinent, south-east Asia and Australia.

## Description

Elytrophorus spicatus is a tufted, annual or perennial plant with bristly culms. The leaves are loosely sheathed, and the blades are rolled in bud. The inflorescence spike (length of up to 26 cm by 5–9 mm wide) consists of globular clusters of spikelets, which are 4 mm long, with bisexual florets. The glumes are shortly awned, about 2 to 3 mm long, and have translucent margins translucent which are sparingly fringed with hairs. The awn and keel are rough. The plant flowers in response to flooding or rain.

## Distribution

It is native to Bangladesh, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Cameroon, Chad, China, East Himalaya, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Lesser Sunda Is., Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Australia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, South Australia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Vietnam, Himalaya, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

## Habitat

It is found in damp soil along creeks, in damp hollows, in seepages, and in and near water.

## Taxonomy

It was first described as Dactylis spicata by Carl Ludwig Willdenow in 1801. It was assigned to the genus, Elytrophorus, by Aimée Antoinette Camus in 1923.
# Hex (comics)

Hex, in comics, may refer to:
* Hex, a Marvel Comics character by the name of Dominic Destine, who is one of the ClanDestine
* Jonah Hex, who is also known as Hex in an alternate future
It may also refer to:
* Hexon, a Wildstorm character and member of the Warguard, who appeared in Stormwatch
* Hokum & Hex, a series from Marvel Comics' Razorline imprint created by Clive Barker
* Generation Hex, an Amalgam's comic book which also include the character Jono Hex
* Generation Hex, a team of mutants which appears in the comic book of the same name
# Fuyang railway station (Anhui)

Fuyang railway station (Chinese: 阜阳站) is a station on the Beijing–Kowloon railway in Fuyang, Anhui, and the largest station on this line in Anhui. It is also the terminus of the Fuhuai railway, Luofu railway and Qingfu railway. The station is one of the most important railways hubs of Anhui, served by about 90 trains a day and used by 9 million passengers a year.

## History

Fuyang Station was opened in 1971 with the opening of the Qingfu Railway, with an area of only 500 square meters in 1983 and 1.51 million passengers annually. The significant growth of passenger flow in Fuyang Station started in the 1990s, when Fuyang, which was already a densely populated area with too little farmland, suffered from the 1991 floods in East China, and some farmers started to migrate for work, converging into a wave of migrant workers for spring transportation in 1993. However, Fuyang station was only a marshalling station at that time, with a total station building area of 1026 square meters, 2 platforms of 320 meters long, and a waiting room of 360 square meters, which could only accommodate 300 people. Due to the serious shortage of vehicles, boxcars accounted for half of all the departing cars at Fuyang Station.
In 1996, the Beijing-Kowloon railway opened and Fuyang Station was converted from a marshalling station to a passenger station. The area of the station building was increased to 10,270 square meters, the waiting room expanded to 5,662 square meters and the ticket hall opened with 14 ticket windows. At the same time, a new service building was built; the station had 3 platforms and 9 tracks, and 4 buffer tracks were built.
Since the passenger flow of Fuyang Railway Station has mainly been migrant workers since the 1990s, especially during the Spring Festival, the Shanghai Railway Bureau once had the saying 'before the Spring Festival defend Shanghai and Hangzhou, after the Spring Festival battle Fuyang'. On July 31, 2007, a large-scale renovation of Fuyang Station began, which was completed on January 29, 2008, with a higher platform and a platform roof without columns, expanding the platform capacity by 80%. As of 2016, most of the locomotive crews of the Beijing-Kowloon trains were replaced at Fuyang Station, with a handover from Beijing Railway Bureau drivers to Nanchang Railway Bureau drivers.

## Station layout

Fuyang Station has 5 passenger platforms and 15 train tracks, including 2 main line tracks, 9 platform tracks, 3 cargo train service tracks and 1 shared passenger-cargo track, and the Fuhuai railway track is outside of the station. The station is covered by a 56,000-square-meter columness-less canopy. The station building and the platforms are connected by a 12-meter-wide overpass for inbound passenger, two tunnels for outbound passengers and a baggage passage. The station is also equipped with facilities such as a turnaround section for train maintenance service and a passenger train preparation facility.
# Crocus minimus

Crocus minimus is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae, found in South Corsica, Sardinia and Capraia.
Flowering occurs from January to April, and the species is found inhabiting scrub areas with low, multi-stemmed woody vegetation that is young or stunted.
# George Sweetser

George Sweetser may refer to:
* George A. Sweetser (1872–1961), American lawyer and horticulturist
* George H. Sweetser (1823–1870), American tobacco manufacturer and politician
# Canton of Cachan

The canton of Cachan is an administrative division of the Val-de-Marne department, Île-de-France region, northern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Cachan.
It consists of the following communes:
* Arcueil
* Cachan
# Élie, Count de Lastours

Élie Marie Gabriel Dor de Lastours (12 August 1874 – 18 November 1932), also known as Élie, Count de Lastours, was a French fencer and tennis player. He competed in the individual épée and men's doubles events at the 1900 Summer Olympics.
# Dong Liqiang

Dong Liqiang (Chinese: 董礼强; born 20 August 1965 in Liaoning) is a Chinese assistant football coach and a former international player.
As a player he won six league titles and the 1989-90 Asian Club Championship with Liaoning FC before ending his career with Shenzhen Ping'an. While internationally he represented China in the 1988 Asian Cup and 1992 Asian Cup. Since retiring he moved to assistant management and had coached Shenyang, Nanjing Yoyo F.C., Shenzhen Ping'an Kejian, Liaoning FC and Henan Jianye.

## Playing career

Dong Liqiang would join the senior team of Liaoning FC in the 1986 season and would be part of the squad that won the Chinese FA Cup that campaign. The following season, he would start to establish himself as a physically strong and fierce defender within the team and went on to win 1987 league title with Liaoning. After an impressive start to his career the Head coach of the Chinese team Gao Fengwen called him into the squad for the 1988 AFC Asian Cup and played him in the semi-final game against South Korea, which China lost 2-1 after extra time. He returned to club football and helped establish Liaoning as the dominant team within Chinese football by winning several further league titles with the club and the 1989-90 Asian Club Championship making them the first Chinese team to win the premier Asian continental championship. Despite his club success his international career would ultimately be mired by his performance within the 1990 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC) campaign when on the 17 October 1989 match against United Arab Emirates he was responsible for their two late goals, which saw China lose the match 2-1 and ultimately a place within the World Cup. He was eventually able to rectify his mistakes when in the 1992 AFC Asian Cup China faced United Arab Emirates once again and he played in the team that beat them 4-3 in extra time to win the third place match within the tournament. After spending his whole career with Liaoning and nearing the end of his career he would decide to leave his hometown club and joined second tier football club Shenzhen Ping'an in the 1997 league season where he helped guide them to a runners-up spot within their division a promotion to the top tier. He would spend two more seasons with the club as they remained within the division before he retired at the end of the 1999 campaign.

## Career statistics
### International statistics

| Year | Competition | Apps | Goal |
| 1988–1992 | Asian Cup | 7 | 0 |
| 1989–1993 | FIFA World Cup qualification | 8 | 0 |
| 1988 | AFC Asian Cup qualifiers | 3 | 0 |
| 1992–1993 | Friendly | 3 | 0 |
| 1990 | Dynasty Cup | 3 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 21 | 0 |

## Honours

Liaoning FC
* Chinese Jia-A League: 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993
* Chinese FA Cup: 1986
* Asian Club Championship: 1989-90
# Little Cloud

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Sydney Morning Herald | (favourable) |
Little Cloud is the sixth studio album by Australian band The Whitlams, released by Black Yak through Warner on 20 March 2006. It debuted at number four on the ARIA Albums Chart.

## Album information

The first disc, entitled Little Cloud, is about returning to Australia from overseas in an election year. The second disc, The Apple's Eye, is mostly thematically centred in New York City. The majority of the album was written by singer/songwriter Tim Freedman whilst he lived for several months in New York.

## Track listing

Disc One: Little Cloud
* "Been Away Too Long" – 3:57
* "White Horses" – 3:19
* "I Was Alive" – 3:06
* "Year of the Rat" – 3:52
* "Keep the Light On" – 3:40
* "Tonight" – 3:40
* "12 Hours" – 2:28
* "Little Cloud" – 3:30
Disc Two: The Apple's Eye
* "Beauty in Me" – 3:05
* "Fondness Makes the Heart Grow Absent" – 3:56
* "Beautiful as You" – 3:48
* "Second Best" – 3:15
* "Fancy Lover" – 3:38
* "Stay with Me" – 3:09
* "She's Moving In" – 2:12
* "The Curse Stops Here" (Live with the West Australian Symphony Orchestra) – 3:22

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 4 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Eas Mòr, upper

Eas Mor is a waterfall is a waterfall on the Abhainn Ghil on the island of Islay in Scotland. It lies on The Oa peninsula south of Giol and west of Lenavore.
# Déo-Guide Rurema

Déo-Guide Rurema (born 1967) is a Burundian politician serving as the Minister of the Environment, Agriculture and Livestock. He was appointed in June 2020 by President Évariste Ndayishimiye.

## Background and education

Rurema was born in 1967 in Murata, Kayanza Province in Burundi. He earned a Doctorate Degree in Agronomic Sciences from the University of Abomey-Calavi, Benin Republic.

## Career

Rurema began his career with the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture in the University of Abomey-Calavi, Benin Republic where he earned the position of Researcher-Doctorate and Research Associate. During that same period, he was a Professor in the University of Burundi and also Director of the Research Centre in Agriculture and Rural Development and Coordinator of the Partnership Project between United States Agency for International Development, University of Ngozi and the University of North Carolina. Rurema also occupied other positions related to his profession.
# Liua shihi

Liua shihi, the Wushan salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Hynobiidae, and is endemic to China. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, rivers, and freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Eagle Street Pier ferry wharf

Eagle Street Pier ferry wharf was located on the northern side of the Brisbane River serving the Brisbane central business district in Queensland, Australia. It was served by Transdev Brisbane Ferries' CityHopper service and a cross-river service to Kangaroo Point (to the Holman Street and Thornton Street ferry terminals). These services were suspended in July 2020 and formally cancelled to stop at this wharf in October 2020.

## History

The area was operated by the Australasian United Steam Navigation Company from the 1800s to the 1960s. The maritime industry then fell into decline and the structures were converted into carparking. The public ferry service at Eagle Street Pier commenced in 1989.
The wharf sustained moderate damage during the January 2011 Brisbane floods. It reopened after repairs on 14 February 2011.
The ferry wharf attached to the Eagle Street Pier waterfront complex, built in 1988. The popular site housed a range of retail commercial, and hospitality venues. It was demolished in 2023 and a new development is planned.
# Eamonn Mansfield

Eamonn (or Eamon; also Edward) Mansfield (1878–1954) was an Irish schoolteacher and public servant, and briefly a member of the Free State Seanad.
Mansfield's father was a tenant farmer who was evicted. The son became principal of the national school in Cullen, County Tipperary, where his wife was also a teacher. He was president of the Irish National Teachers' Organisation (INTO) from 1910 to 1911, and later its first full-time general secretary. He was dismissed as principal in October 1912 after his 1911 INTO president's address criticised W. H. Welpy, a school inspector who was reputed to give poor assessments to keep salaries down. Thomas O'Donnell and other Irish Parliamentary Party MPs campaigned for his reinstatement; Mansfield and his wife continued to teach without pay until this was achieved in 1915. He was later Chairman of the Wages Board c. 1921.
On 7 December 1922, the day after the Irish Free State came into existence, the members of the Third Dáil (TDs) voted to choose 30 members of the newly created Seanad. With Labour Party support, Mansfield was elected in 23rd place, thereby securing a three-year term to expire at the 1925 election. The Irish Civil War was in progress, and the same day, two pro-Treaty TDs were shot, one fatally. The following day, four imprisoned anti-Treaty leaders were executed in reprisal. On 12 December, Mansfield sent a telegram resigning from the Seanad "on account of Friday's reprisal" and stating that "peace is Ireland's only hope". Ernest Blythe suggested later that Mansfield had resigned in panic at anti-Treaty commander Liam Lynch's order to assassinate all Senators.
Mansfield was later a member of the Commission of Agriculture, and was consulted in the drafting of the Land Acts of 1923 and 1933. In 1935, he was a member of a commission of inquiry into the sale of cottages and plots to agricultural labourers, as representative of the Cottier Tenants' and Rural Workers' Association. He was a lay commissioner on the Appeals Tribunal of the Irish Land Commission from 1934 to 1950. When Kathleen Browne complained in the Seanad about his appointment, his expertise and impartiality were commended by minister Joseph Connolly and senators Michael Comyn, James Charles Dowdall, and William Cummins. As commissioner, he was an influential advocate of land division, and the rights of evicted tenants.
# Live at the El Mocambo (Stevie Ray Vaughan video)

Live at the El Mocambo is a live video by Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble. The film was recorded at El Mocambo club in Toronto, Ontario on July 20, 1983, during the band's Texas Flood Tour. It was also released as a DVD on December 21, 1999, with interviews from drummer Chris Layton and bassist Tommy Shannon.
The performance was later released in 2014 on the album Stevie Ray Vaughan: The Complete Live Collection with two bonus tracks, Howlin Wolf's "You'll Be Mine" and Vaughan's own "Rude Mood".

## Track listing

* "Testify" (Isley Brothers) - 3:34
* "So Excited" (S.R. Vaughan) - 4:05
* "Voodoo Child (Slight Return)" (Jimi Hendrix) - 6:39
* "Pride and Joy" (S.R. Vaughan) - 4:36
* "Tell Me" (Chester Arthur Burnett) - 3:08
* "Mary Had a Little Lamb" (George 'Buddy' Guy) - 3:15
* "Texas Flood" (Larry Davis / Joseph Wade Scott) - 9:30
* "Love Struck Baby" (S.R. Vaughan) - 2:51
* "Hug You, Squeeze You" (John Lee Hooker) - 3;44
* "Third Stone from the Sun" (Jimi Hendrix) - 6:10
* "Lenny" (S.R. Vaughan) - 8:36
* "Wham" (Lonnie Mack) - 3:47

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 10,000$^*$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 200,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Little horned toad

The little horned toad (Boulenophrys minor), also known as the dwarf horned toad, Kwangshien spadefoot toad, or tiny spadefoot toad, is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae. It is found in southern China, Thailand, Vietnam, and possibly in Laos and Myanmar. It has recently been reported from Bhutan. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, rivers, and swamps. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# ECHL Goaltender of the Year

The ECHL Goaltender of the Year is an ice hockey award presented annually by the ECHL to the goaltender adjudged to be the best at his position. This award was first presented in 1994 to Cory Cadden of the Knoxville Cherokees.

## List of winners

| Season | Winner | Team |
| 1993–94 | Cory Cadden | Knoxville Cherokees |
| 1994–95 | Chris Gordon | Huntington Blizzard |
| 1995–96 | Alain Morissette | Louisville RiverFrogs |
| 1996–97 | Marc Delorme | Louisiana IceGators |
| 1997–98 | Nick Vitucci | Toledo Storm |
| 1998–99 | Maxime Gingras | Richmond Renegades |
| 1999–00 | Jan Lasak | Hampton Roads Admirals |
| 2000–01 | Scott Stirling | Trenton Titans |
| 2001–02 | Frederic Cloutier | Louisiana IceGators |
| 2002–03 | Alfie Michaud | Peoria Rivermen |
| 2003–04 | Scott Stirling | Atlantic City Boardwalk Bullies |
| 2004–05 | Chris Madden | Long Beach Ice Dogs/Florida Everblades |
| 2005–06 | Matt Underhill | Alaska Aces |
| 2006–07 | Adam Berkhoel | Dayton Bombers |
| 2007–08 | Anton Khudobin | Texas Wildcatters |
| 2008–09 | Jean-Philippe Lamoureux | Alaska Aces |
| 2009–10 | Todd Ford | South Carolina Stingrays |
| 2010–11 | Gerald Coleman | Alaska Aces |
| 2012–12 | Jeff Jakaitis | Gwinnett Gladiators |
| 2012–13 | Ryan Zapolski | South Carolina Stingrays |
| 2013–14 | Jeff Jakaitis | South Carolina Stingrays |
| 2014–15 | Jeff Jakaitis | South Carolina Stingrays |
| 2015–16 | Josh Robinson | Missouri Mavericks |
| 2016–17 | Riley Gill | Allen Americans |
| 2017–18 | Parker Milner | South Carolina Stingrays |
| 2018–19 | Michael Houser | Cincinnati Cyclones |
| 2019–20 | Tomas Sholl | Idaho Steelheads |
| 2020–21 | Jake Hildebrand | Florida Everblades |
# Littoridinops palustris

Littoridinops palustris is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae.

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 4.5 mm.

## Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 0 m.
# Littorina brevicula

Littorina brevicula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Littorinidae, the winkles or periwinkles.
# Live at the Fillmore – February 1969

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Live at the Fillmore — February 1969 is a live album released by the American rock band the Byrds in 2000 on Columbia/Legacy. Compiled from two performances at the Fillmore West on February 7 and 8, 1969, the album includes several songs that are not found on any of the group's studio albums.
Recorded less than a week after the release of the Byrds' album, Dr. Byrds & Mr. Hyde, the band line-up on these recordings includes lead singer and guitarist Roger McGuinn, lead guitarist Clarence White, bassist John York, and drummer Gene Parsons. The album features White using the Stringbender device on his guitar, which he co-invented with drummer (and banjo player) Gene Parsons. The Stringbender allowed White to emulate the sound of a pedal steel guitar on his Fender Telecaster guitar.
Live At The Fillmore — February 1969 did not chart in either the U.S. or the UK.

## Track listing

* "Nashville West" (Gene Parsons, Clarence White) – 1:57
* "You're Still on My Mind" (Luke McDaniel) – 1:57
* "Pretty Boy Floyd" (Woody Guthrie) – 3:13
* "Drug Store Truck Drivin' Man" (Roger McGuinn, Gram Parsons) – 2:28
* "Medley: Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There Is a Season)/Mr. Tambourine Man/Eight Miles High" (Book of Ecclesiastes/Pete Seeger, Bob Dylan, Gene Clark, Roger McGuinn, David Crosby) – 9:47
* "Close up The Honky Tonks" (Red Simpson) – 2:59
* "Buckaroo" (Bob Morris) – 2:02
* "The Christian Life" (Ira Louvin, Charlie Louvin) – 2:10
* "Time Between" (Chris Hillman) – 2:09
* "King Apathy III" (Roger McGuinn) – 3:14
* "Bad Night at the Whiskey" (Roger McGuinn, Joseph Richards) – 3:50
* "This Wheel's on Fire" (Bob Dylan, Rick Danko) – 4:17
* "Sing Me Back Home" (Merle Haggard) – 3:08
* "So You Want to Be a Rock 'n' Roll Star" (Roger McGuinn, Chris Hillman) – 2:36
* "He Was a Friend of Mine" (traditional, new words and arrangement Roger McGuinn) – 2:32
* "Chimes of Freedom" (Bob Dylan) – 3:23
# Live at the Fitzgerald

Live at the Fitzgerald is the first live album (third album including studio albums) released by the rock n' roll jam band The Big Wu. It was released at their third annual Family Reunion on Memorial Day weekend in 2000. It was recorded at the historic Fitzgerald Theater in downtown St. Paul on April 21, 2000.
The album's inlay card showcases photography by long time band photographer Jason Weidman, including a two page fish eye view of the Fitzgerald Theater audience when the lights go on at the precise moment the band sings "hey-o, is everybody here!"

## Track listing

* "Band Intro" — 1:38
* "Minnesota Moon" — 5:50
* "Oxygen" — 11:31
* "Elani, Queen of Afghanistan" — 4:28
* "All Good" — 7:03
* "Puerto Rico" — 5:33
* "Southern Energy" — 12:55
* "Man Smart, Women Smarter" — 5:02
* "Dancing with Lulu" — 5:13
* "Jazz 88" — 8:33
* "Gimme a Raise" — 5:53
* This 2001 rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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