OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deborah Spera

Deborah Spera is an American television producer.

## Career

She began her career at Eden Roc Films, where she worked on What's Eating Gilbert Grape and From Dusk till Dawn. Spera spent eight years at Showtime, where she oversaw movies such as The Baby Dance (written and directed by Jane Anderson), Wild Iris, 12 Angry Men, Inherit the Wind, On the Beach and Freak City, and executive-produced the movie Fathers and Sons.
Prior to her tenure at Showtime, she was in features at Regency Films and worked on Guilty by Suspicion, JFK, Free Willy, Under Siege and Sommersby.
Spera began the television arm of the Mark Gordon Company in 2004 and served as President until 2011. During her tenure with Mark Gordon she served as Executive Producer on Criminal Minds, Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior, Reaper and the Lifetime series Army Wives until she left in 2011 to form her own company, One-Two Punch Productions.
Spera served as Executive Producer on the first season of MTV's Finding Carter.
Call Your Daughter Home is her first novel.

## Other credits

Witchcraft (1988 film) LAX, Deacons for Defense, Conviction, Run the Wild Fields, Hard Science, Power and Beauty, 10,000 Black Men Named George and Criminal Minds.
# Defua rat

The Defua rat (Dephomys defua) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in Ivory Coast, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Decision (European Union)

In European Union law, a decision is a legal instrument which is binding upon those individuals to which it is addressed. They are one of three kinds of legal instruments which may be effected under EU law which can have legally binding effects on individuals. Decisions may be addressed to member states or individuals. The Council of the European Union can delegate power to make decisions to the European Commission.
The legislative procedure for the adoption of a decision varies depending on its subject matter. The ordinary legislative procedure (formerly known as the Codecision procedure) requires the agreement of and allows amendments by both the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. The Assent procedure requires the agreement of both Parliament and Council, but the Parliament can only agree or disagree to the text as a whole - it cannot propose amendments. The Consultation procedure requires the agreement of the Council alone, the Parliament merely being consulted on the text. In some areas, such as competition policy, the Commission may itself issue decisions.
Common uses of decisions involve the Commission ruling on proposed mergers, and day-to-day agricultural matters (e.g. setting standard prices for vegetables).
On the basis of case law, decisions may have direct effect, that is to say they may be invoked by individuals before national courts.
The individuals or "undertakings" addressed by the decision will have "locus standi" to challenge the decision, but they must do so within 6 weeks.
# Deer Creek Dam and Reservoir

The Deer Creek Dam and Reservoir hydroelectric facilities are on the Provo River in western Wasatch County, Utah, United States, about 16 miles (26 km) northeast of Provo. The dam is a zoned earthfill structure 235 feet (72 m) high with a crest length of 1,304 ft (397 m). The dam contains 2,810,000 cubic yards (2,150,000 m³) of material and forms a reservoir of 152,570 acre-foot (188,190,000 m$^3$) capacity. Construction began in May 1938 and was completed in 1941. The reservoir supplies water for agricultural, municipal, and industrial use. Recreational activities on and around the reservoir include boating, fishing, camping, swimming and water skiing.
The Deer Creek Dam is the key structure of the Provo River Project managed by the U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation.
Deer Creek Reservoir is the main feature of Deer Creek State Park.
Deer Creek is home to several fish species, including Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout, Yellow Perch, Walleye and Common Carp.

## Climate

Climate data for Deer Creek Dam, Utah, 1991–2020 normals, 1939-2020 extremes: 5270ft (1606m) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 58 (14) | 67 (19) | 74 (23) | 81 (27) | 90 (32) | 100 (38) | 100 (38) | 99 (37) | 96 (36) | 90 (32) | 72 (22) | 65 (18) | 100 (38) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 49.4 (9.7) | 53.9 (12.2) | 65.6 (18.7) | 74.1 (23.4) | 81.1 (27.3) | 88.8 (31.6) | 94.0 (34.4) | 91.4 (33.0) | 86.7 (30.4) | 77.7 (25.4) | 64.9 (18.3) | 52.5 (11.4) | 94.5 (34.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 34.7 (1.5) | 39.3 (4.1) | 49.5 (9.7) | 57.2 (14.0) | 66.5 (19.2) | 77.2 (25.1) | 85.9 (29.9) | 84.4 (29.1) | 75.4 (24.1) | 62.6 (17.0) | 48.2 (9.0) | 36.3 (2.4) | 59.8 (15.4) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 23.7 (−4.6) | 27.4 (−2.6) | 36.5 (2.5) | 43.4 (6.3) | 51.5 (10.8) | 59.9 (15.5) | 67.5 (19.7) | 66.5 (19.2) | 57.9 (14.4) | 46.7 (8.2) | 35.6 (2.0) | 25.7 (−3.5) | 45.2 (7.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 12.6 (−10.8) | 15.4 (−9.2) | 23.5 (−4.7) | 29.7 (−1.3) | 36.5 (2.5) | 42.6 (5.9) | 49.2 (9.6) | 48.6 (9.2) | 40.4 (4.7) | 30.9 (−0.6) | 22.9 (−5.1) | 15.1 (−9.4) | 30.6 (−0.8) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −4.7 (−20.4) | −2.6 (−19.2) | 8.1 (−13.3) | 18.6 (−7.4) | 25.2 (−3.8) | 33.1 (0.6) | 39.8 (4.3) | 39.6 (4.2) | 29.3 (−1.5) | 19.5 (−6.9) | 7.9 (−13.4) | −0.7 (−18.2) | −9.6 (−23.1) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −33 (−36) | −39 (−39) | −23 (−31) | 4 (−16) | 11 (−12) | 22 (−6) | 29 (−2) | 28 (−2) | 19 (−7) | 2 (−17) | −11 (−24) | −30 (−34) | −39 (−39) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.08 (78) | 2.29 (58) | 1.83 (46) | 1.60 (41) | 2.06 (52) | 1.06 (27) | 0.66 (17) | 1.08 (27) | 1.40 (36) | 2.03 (52) | 1.79 (45) | 2.79 (71) | 21.67 (550) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 26.20 (66.5) | 12.20 (31.0) | 4.00 (10.2) | 1.90 (4.8) | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.30 (0.76) | 6.50 (16.5) | 22.80 (57.9) | 73.9 (187.66) |
| Source 1: NOAA ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: XMACIS2 (records & monthly max/mins) ||||||||||||||
# Lislique

Lislique is a municipality in the La Unión department of El Salvador. As of 2007, the population was 13,385.
# Demise of the Crown Act

Demise of the Crown Act may refer to
* Demise of the Crown Act 1702, Act of the Parliament of England
* Demise of the Crown Act 1727, Act of the Parliament of Great Britain
* Demise of the Crown Act 1901, Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
# Degree of truth

In classical logic, propositions are typically unambiguously considered as being true or false. For instance, the proposition one is both equal and not equal to itself is regarded as simply false, being contrary to the Law of Noncontradiction; while the proposition one is equal to one is regarded as simply true, by the Law of Identity. However, some mathematicians, computer scientists, and philosophers have been attracted to the idea that a proposition might be more or less true, rather than wholly true or wholly false. Consider My coffee is hot.
In mathematics, this idea can be developed in terms of fuzzy logic. In computer science, it has found application in artificial intelligence. In philosophy, the idea has proved particularly appealing in the case of vagueness. Degrees of truth is an important concept in law.
The term is an older concept than conditional probability. Instead of determining the objective probability, only a subjective assessment is defined. Especially for novices in the field, the chance for confusion is high. They are highly likely to confound the concept of probability with the concept of degree of truth. To overcome the misconception, it makes sense to see probability theory as the preferred paradigm to handle uncertainty.
In adjudicative processes, 'substantive truth' is distinct from 'formal legal truth' which comes in four degrees: hearsay, balance of probabilities, proven beyond reasonable doubt and absolute truth (knowledge reserved unto God).
# Baker's Hole

Baker's Hole is a 6.9 hectares (17 acres) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest, mostly consisting of a back-filled quarry, adjacent to Ebbsfleet International railway station in Kent. It is a Geological Conservation Review site. It is a nationally significant site for finds during quarrying of Stone Age tools, which are now dispersed among many museums.

## Location

Baker's Hole is in the Ebbsfleet valley south of the river Thames in Kent, an area rich in significant Paleolithic sites, including Swanscombe Heritage Park just to the west, and Swanscombe Thameside Community School ("Swan Valley School" in some sources) across Southfleet Road. Baker's Hole is traditionally described as in Northfleet, Gravesham but is now described as in the parish of "Swanscombe and Greenhithe" by Kent County Council. For the main periods of archaeological finds, the site was quarried by the Associated Portland Cement Manufacturers Ltd – the Swanscombe/Northfleet area was where William Aspdin had pioneered Portland cement in the 1840s. Quarrying is now finished and most of the site has been back-filled. Locating the precise findspots for the material described as coming from Baker's Hole is somewhat complicated, and the area from which they came is more precisely described as "Southfleet Pit" within the larger quarry; "Baker's Hole" proper is to the north, and has produced no finds.

## Archaeological investigations

The site has been described as "the best known British Early Middle Paleolithic (MIS 9-7) site". It produced "mostly large Levallois cores and flakes", representing the discarded remains of production on a considerable scale of stone hand axe tools by a population probably consisting of Neanderthals. It is described by the Kent County Council archaeological service as a "Mousterian factory", with a sequence through the Clactonian, Acheulian and Mousterian archaeological industries. Many of the finds are now in the British Museum, which in the past distributed small sets of artefacts to several other museums.
The first finds from the Ebbsfleet valley were made in 1881 in a tramway cutting, and a local amateur archaeologist, James Cross, began collecting finds from Southfleet Pit from soon after quarrying began in 1909. Finds were published by R.A. Smith, an archaeologist from the British Museum, in 1911, although it appears that he never excavated at the site himself, but inspected, borrowed, and later published finds produced for him by the company, which they had paid the quarry workers to hand in as they came across them in their work. These were finally transferred to the British Museum in 1914 and then numbered some 750 pieces. The British Museum subsequently distributed small collections of "duplicate" material to any local museum that asked for one, and now holds 299 pieces from the "Smith Collection".
The implications of this history are that, according to Rebecca Scott of the British Museum, it cannot safely be assumed that the many hand axes found on the site are from the same levels as the cores and flakes, as has often been claimed in the past.

## Access

The site is private land with no public access.
# List of cathedrals in Malawi

This is the list of cathedrals in Malawi sorted by denomination.

## Roman Catholic

Cathedrals of the Roman Catholic Church in Malawi:
* Limbe Cathedral of Our Lady in Blantyre
* Cathedral of St. Mary in Karonga
* Maula Cathedral in Lilongwe
* Cathedral of St. Augustine in Mangochi
* St. Peter's Cathedral in Mzuzu
* Cathedral of Zomba

## Anglican

Cathedrals of the Church of the Province of Central Africa:
* St. Peter's Cathedral in Likoma
* St. Paul's Cathedral in Blantyre
# Frances Lake

Frances Lake is a lake of Yukon, Canada. With an area of 9,941 hectares (24,560 acres; 38.38 sq mi) it is the largest lake in southeast Yukon and the largest in territory that does not flow into the Yukon River, instead draining to the Frances River and then the Beaufort Sea via the Liard and Mackenzie rivers. The lake lies at an elevation of 734 m (2,408 ft) has an average depth of 31 m (102 ft) and a maximum depth of 93 m (305 ft).
Several rivers and creeks flow into Frances Lake, forming extensive deltas. The lake and surrounding area was featured in Anton Money's 1975 autobiographical book This Was the North and one of the creeks is named Money Creek after this early settler to the area.

## Climate

Hour Lake, at an altitude of 890 m (2,920 ft), is a weather station located approximately 10 km (6.2 mi) to the south of Frances Lake. The region, typically for the Yukon, has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc) characterised by short, mild summers and long, frigid winters, although there is much greater precipitation and snowfall than more northerly parts of the Territory due to being closer to Pacific Ocean moisture.
Climate data for Hour Lake, Yukon (altitude 890 m (2,920 ft)), 1994-2013, extremes 1982-2014 :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 11 (52) | 10 (50) | 15 (59) | 19 (67) | 31 (88) | 33 (91) | 33 (91) | 33 (91) | 24 (75) | 18 (64) | 9 (49) | 8 (46) | 33 (91) |
| Mean maximum °C (°F) | −1.8 (28.7) | 1.4 (34.5) | 6.4 (43.6) | 14.2 (57.5) | 21.9 (71.4) | 27.3 (81.2) | 27.7 (81.9) | 26.4 (79.5) | 18.1 (64.6) | 10.8 (51.4) | 1.4 (34.5) | −0.7 (30.8) | 29.2 (84.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −15.1 (4.9) | −9.1 (15.6) | −3.1 (26.4) | 5.7 (42.3) | 13.0 (55.4) | 19.3 (66.8) | 20.8 (69.4) | 18.3 (65.0) | 11.7 (53.1) | 2.4 (36.4) | −9.5 (14.9) | −13.2 (8.3) | 3.4 (38.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −20.2 (−4.4) | −15.7 (3.8) | −11.3 (11.7) | −1.8 (28.7) | 5.9 (42.6) | 11.9 (53.4) | 13.6 (56.4) | 11.5 (52.7) | 6.2 (43.2) | −1.6 (29.2) | −14.2 (6.4) | −18.4 (−1.1) | −2.8 (26.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −27.1 (−16.7) | −22.3 (−8.2) | −19.4 (−2.9) | −9.4 (15.1) | −1.3 (29.7) | 4.4 (40.0) | 6.4 (43.5) | 4.6 (40.3) | 0.8 (33.4) | −5.5 (22.1) | −19.0 (−2.2) | −24.1 (−11.4) | −9.3 (15.2) |
| Mean minimum °C (°F) | −45.0 (−49.0) | −38.4 (−37.2) | −36.8 (−34.3) | −24.3 (−11.8) | −9.0 (15.8) | −2.1 (28.2) | 0.6 (33.0) | −2.1 (28.3) | −6.9 (19.5) | −19.7 (−3.4) | −33.9 (−29.1) | −39.5 (−39.1) | −46.7 (−52.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −51 (−60) | −48 (−54) | −45 (−49) | −35 (−31) | −22 (−8) | −4 (24) | −2 (28) | −4 (24) | −20 (−4) | −36 (−33) | −47 (−53) | −50 (−58) | −51 (−60) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 40 (1.59) | 29 (1.14) | 28 (1.12) | 21 (0.81) | 35 (1.39) | 59 (2.34) | 67 (2.64) | 67 (2.62) | 55 (2.15) | 40 (1.59) | 46 (1.83) | 47 (1.85) | 534 (21.07) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 40 (15.6) | 29 (11.4) | 28 (11.2) | 14 (5.6) | 7.1 (2.8) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 3.0 (1.2) | 28 (11.2) | 45 (17.6) | 45 (17.7) | 239.1 (94.3) |
| Source: XMACIS2 (normals, extremes & precip/snow) ||||||||||||||
# Best of Traffic

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Best of Traffic is a compilation album by the band Traffic, released in 1969.
The U.S. LP version of the compilation had a different cover design and replaced "Smiling Phases" with "You Can All Join In".

## Track listing

* "Paper Sun" (Steve Winwood, Jim Capaldi)
* "Heaven Is in Your Mind" (Capaldi, Winwood, Chris Wood)
* "No Face, No Name, No Number" (Winwood, Capaldi)
* "Coloured Rain" (Winwood, Capaldi, Wood)
* "Smiling Phases" (Winwood, Capaldi, Wood)
* "Hole in My Shoe" (Dave Mason)
* "Medicated Goo" (Winwood, Jimmy Miller)
* "40,000 Headmen" (Winwood, Capaldi)
* "Feelin' Alright" (Mason)
* "Shanghai Noodle Factory" (Winwood, Capaldi, Wood, Mason, Miller, Larry Fallon)
* "Dear Mr. Fantasy" (Winwood, Capaldi, Wood)

## Personnel

* Jim Capaldi – drums, percussion, backing vocals, lead vocal on "Heaven Is in Your Mind"
* Dave Mason – bass, guitar, sitar, mellotron, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Hole in My Shoe" and "Feelin' Alright"
* Steve Winwood – lead vocals (except on "Hole in My Shoe" and "Feelin' Alright"), organ, piano, bass, guitar, percussion, harpsichord, backing vocals on "Hole in My Shoe" and "Feelin' Alright"
* Chris Wood – flute, saxophone, organ, percussion, backing vocals

## Charts

| Chart (1968-1969) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 12 |
| US Billboard 200 | 48 |
# Afghan cricket team in Sri Lanka in 2023

The Afghanistan cricket team toured Sri Lanka in June 2023 to play three One Day International (ODI) matches. These matches formed part of Sri Lanka's preparation for 2023 Cricket World Cup Qualifier.
Afghanistan won the opening match by 6 wickets, before the hosts levelled the series by winning the 2nd match by 132 runs. Sri Lanka claimed the series with a comfortable nine-wicket victory in the 3rd ODI.

## Squads

| Sri Lanka | Afghanistan |
| Dasun Shanaka (c) Kusal Mendis (vc, wk) Charith Asalanka Dushmantha Chameera Dhananjaya de Silva Wanindu Hasaranga Dushan Hemantha Chamika Karunaratne Dimuth Karunaratne Lahiru Kumara Angelo Mathews Pathum Nissanka Matheesha Pathirana Kasun Rajitha Sadeera Samarawickrama (wk) Maheesh Theekshana | Hashmatullah Shahidi (c) Rahmat Shah (vc) Fareed Ahmad Noor Ahmad Ikram Alikhil (wk) Fazalhaq Farooqi Rahmanullah Gurbaz (wk) Riaz Hassan Rashid Khan Mohammad Nabi Azmatullah Omarzai Abdul Rahman Mujeeb Ur Rahman Ibrahim Zadran Najibullah Zadran |
Afghanistan also named Gulbadin Naib, Shahidullah, Yamin Ahmadzai and Zia-ur-Rehman as reserves. On 31 May 2023, Rashid Khan was ruled out of the first two ODIs due to a lower back injury.

## ODI series
### 1st ODI

* 2 June 2023 10:00 Scorecard
| Sri Lanka 268 (50 overs) | v | Afghanistan 269/4 (46.5 overs) |
| Charith Asalanka 91 (95) Fareed Ahmad 2/43 (8 overs) | | Ibrahim Zadran 98 (98) Kasun Rajitha 2/49 (10 overs) |
* Afghanistan won by 6 wickets Mahinda Rajapaksa International Cricket Stadium, Sooriyawewa Umpires: Nitin Menon (Ind) and Prageeth Rambukwella (SL) Player of the match: Ibrahim Zadran (Afg)
* Afghanistan won the toss and elected to field.
* Dushan Hemantha and Matheesha Pathirana (SL) both made their ODI debuts.

### 2nd ODI

* 4 June 2023 10:00 Scorecard
| Sri Lanka 323/6 (50 overs) | v | Afghanistan 191 (42.1 overs) |
| Kusal Mendis 78 (75) Mohammad Nabi 2/52 (10 overs) | | Hashmatullah Shahidi 57 (62) Dhananjaya de Silva 3/39 (10 overs) |
* Sri Lanka won by 132 runs Mahinda Rajapaksa International Cricket Stadium, Sooriyawewa Umpires: Michael Gough (Eng) and Lyndon Hannibal (SL) Player of the match: Dhananjaya de Silva (SL)
* Sri Lanka won the toss and elected to bat.

### 3rd ODI

* 7 June 2023 10:00 Scorecard
| Afghanistan 116 (22.2 overs) | v | Sri Lanka 120/1 (16 overs) |
| Mohammad Nabi 23 (23) Dushmantha Chameera 4/63 (9 overs) | | Dimuth Karunaratne 56* (45) Gulbadin Naib 1/19 (2 overs) |
* Sri Lanka won by 9 wickets Mahinda Rajapaksa International Cricket Stadium, Sooriyawewa Umpires: Nitin Menon (Ind) and Ruchira Palliyaguruge (SL) Player of the match: Dushmantha Chameera (SL)
* Afghanistan won the toss and elected to bat.

## Statistics
### Most runs

| Rank | Runs | Player | Innings | Average | High Score | 100 | 50 |
| 1 | 174 | Ibrahim Zadran | 3 | 58.00 | 98 | 0 | 2 |
| 2 | 132 | Pathum Nissanka | 3 | 44.00 | 51 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | 112 | Dimuth Karunaratne | 3 | 56.00 | 56* | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | 100 | Kusal Mendis | 3 | 50.00 | 78 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | 99 | Hashmatullah Shahidi | 3 | 33.00 | 57 | 0 | 1 |
| Last Updated: 1 June 2023 |||||||||
# Comazar

Comazar is a company that operates railways in Africa. Its stock is majority owned by the French investment group Bolloré. Comazar was founded by Eric Peiffer and Patrick Claes in conjunction with Transnet (Spoornet) and Transurb Consult (a Belgian Railways subsidiary) in 1995.
The headquarters are in Johannesburg.

## Related organizations

Comazar owns stock in and operates the following privately held railways:
* Camrail - Cameroon - 20 year concession from 1999.
* Sitarail Railways - Côte d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso
* Ethiopian Railways - 25 year concession from 2006.
Comazar is also a ten percent partner in Rift Valley Railways.

## Previous concessions

In addition, the company has operated railways in these countries in the past:
* Madarail - Madagascar - The concession passed through a number of hands before, in April 2022, becoming 100% owned by the government of Madagascar.
* Sizarail - Democratic Republic of the Congo - The company obtained a 5-year mandate, starting in 1996, to run the country's rail. Comazar started a commuter rail service in Lubumbashi that carried 2 mm passengers per year. Ridership had more than doubled in 2 years of operation, but the government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo cancelled the company's management mandate and confiscated all assets in 1997.
* Trans Africa Railway Corporation Tanzania Ltd (TARC) - Tanzania - the company withdrew from its participation in this project in 2002, after 4 years of work. See Tanzania Railways Corporation, currently operated by Rites Consortium of India.
# Longirostres

Longirostres is a clade of crocodilians that includes the crocodiles and the gavialids, to the exclusion of the alligatoroids. Defined in 2003 by Harshman et al., Longirostres is a crown group defined phylogenetically as including the last common ancestor of Crocodylus niloticus and Gavialis gangeticus and all of its descendants.
Traditionally, crocodiles and alligators were considered more closely related and grouped together in the clade Brevirostres, to the exclusion of the gharials. This classification was based on morphological studies primarily focused on analyzing skeletal traits of living and extinct fossil species. However, recent molecular studies using DNA sequencing have rejected Brevirostres upon finding the crocodiles and gavialids to be more closely related than the alligators.
Below is a cladogram showing the relationships of the major crocodilian groups based on molecular studies:
# Fractal globule

A fractal globule also sometimes called a crumpled globule is a name used to describe polymers that have compact local and global scaling. They can be modeled through a Hamiltonian Walk, a lattice walk in which every point is only visited once and no paths intersect, this prevents knot formation. A crumpled globule is a non-equillibrium structure that can be formed through crumpling of a polymer at all length scales, i.e. collapsing in on themselves and this iteratively occurring over the whole polymer. This process follows the Space Filling Peano Curve. It has been proposed that mammalian chromosomes form fractal globules.