OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Furzedown Secondary School

Furzedown Secondary School was a mixed comprehensive school in South London. It was established in Welham Road on the boundary between Streatham and Tooting in 1977, following the amalgamation of Battersea Grammar boys' school and Rosa Bassett girls' grammar school.
The school closed when it was amalgamated with Ensham School, a comprehensive school for girls, in 1986 to create the new Graveney School, an enlarged mixed comprehensive school which incorporated the Furzedown Secondary School site.

## History

Furzedown was formed following the amalgamation of Battersea Grammar School and Rosa Bassett School in 1977. Neither school's site was sufficient to house the combined school, however Furzedown took over many of the buildings of the Furzedown Training College (a teacher training college) which were located opposite the Rosa Bassett buildings on Welham Road.
The combined former Rosa Bassett and Furzedown College buildings offered sufficient accommodation for the whole school, and the former Battersea Grammar site at Abbotswood Road, Streatham, was soon closed following the amalgamation. The playing fields at Abbotswood Road continued to be used by the new school.
Although physically adjacent, the school was split across the two Welham Road sites, with the younger pupils from the first two years (ages 11–13) on the former Rosa Bassett site to the south and the older pupils in the upper-school on the northern side of the road. This split could not be maintained for all lessons and this resulted in a considerable movement of pupils between the two sites throughout the day. At that time Welham Road was fairly heavily trafficked and a near-fatal accident in c. 1980, followed by protests from parents and children, prompted the closure of the road to through-traffic.
During the 1983–1984 academic year the ILEA announced plans for the amalgamation of the school with Ensham School, a nearby girls' school, along with the intention of removing the school's sixth form. Despite protests by parents and staff the first part of this plan went ahead in 1986, and the new Graveney School was created. Graveney initially operated at both the former Furzedown and Ensham school sites, but eventually consolidated on the Welham Road buildings.

## Headmaster

* 1977–1986 John A. Phillips, BA (Oxon)
John Phillips had been the headmaster of Battersea Grammar School from 1973 and became the new headteacher of Graveney School in 1986, remaining there until 1989.
# Knowles Farm

Knowles Farm is the name of an area of National Trust land at the southern tip of the Isle of Wight located at St. Catherine's Point. It takes its name from a nearby farm which lies outside the NT area just along the southern edge of it.
The area is 170 acres (0.69 km$^2$) in total and was acquired by the NT in 1967 using its Neptune funds. The land is an area of undercliff and is a mixture of scrub, grass downland and woodland, spread over a rough folded and unstable landscape.
The area includes a carpark in the centre, a section of gravel beach to the west, a rocky bay called Watershoot Bay. St. Catherine's Point lighthouse lies just outside the area to the south east.
50°34′35″N 1°17′59″W﻿ / ﻿50.5763°N 1.2996°W﻿ / 50.5763; -1.2996
# What's Cooking?

What's Cooking? may refer to:
* What's Cooking? (film), a 2000 British/American comedy-drama film
* What's Cooking? (British TV series), a British lifestyle show
* What's Cooking? (Australian TV series), an Australian cooking television series
# Eiichi Kudo

Eiichi Kudo (工藤 栄一, Kudō Eiichi, 17 July 1929 – 23 September 2000) was a Japanese film director. Kudo directed 30 films between 1956 and 1998, the most notable being 13 Assassins (1963) and The Great Killing (1964). He joined the Toei film company in 1952 and made his film director debut with Fukaku hichō in 1959. His 1982 film Yaju-deka was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival.
Kudo directed many television dramas, notably more than 50 episodes of the popular television jidaigeki Hissatsu series.
He died of intracerebral hemorrhage on September 23, 1999.

## Filmography

* Fukaku hichō (1959)
* Fukaku hichō: kanketsuhen (1959)
* Jirochō kesshōki: Akiba no taiketsu (1960)
* Jirochō kesshōki: Nagurikomi dōchū (1960)
* Hebigami maden (1960)
* Hibari torimonochō: orizuru kago (1960)
* Jirochō kesshōki: Fujimitōge no taiketsu (1960)
* Jirochō kesshōki: Nagurikomi kōjinyama (1960)
* Heavenly Dragon (1960)
* Flowers on the Road (1961)
* Woman of the Ghostly Lantern (1961)
* The Foreign Shark (1961)
* Kashi no onna Ishimatsu (1961)
* Hakko ryukitai (1961)
* Revenge for His Lover (1962)
* 13 Assassins (1963)
* Castle of Owls (1963)
* The Great Killing (1964)
* Yakuza G-men: Meiji ankokugai (1965)
* Convicted Woman (1966)
* Eleven Samurai (1967)
* Nihon ānkokushi: chī no koso (1967)
* Sangyo supai (1968)
* Nippon ankokushi: nasake muyō (1968)
* The Fort of Death (1969)
* Yakuza tai G-men (1973)
* Mamushi no kyōdai: Futari awasete sanjuppan (1974)
* Aftermath of Battles Without Honor and Humanity (1979)
* Kage no Gundan: Hattori Hanzo (1980)
* Yokohama BJ Blues (1981)
* Yaju-deka (1982)
* Nogare no machi (1983)
* Ansatsu shirei (1984)
* Love Letter (1985) (actor only)
* Sure Death 3 (1986)
* Chronicle of the Town Magistrate (1987)
* Takasebune (1988)
* Water Moon (1989)
* Nakibokuro (1991)
* Bloody Passion (1992)
* Ring! Ring! Ring! The Champion Belt of Tears (1993)
* Gunro no keifu (1998)

## Television

* Hissatsu series
** Hissatsu Shiokinin (1972) episodes 7, 12, 16, 25, and 26
** Tasukenin Hashiru (1973-74) episodes 4, 11, 29, and 30
** Kurayami Shitomenin (1974)
** Hissatsu Karakurinin (1975)
** Hissatsu Karakurinin Keppūhen (1976) episodes 2and 3
** Shin Hissatsu Shiokinin (1977) episodes 1, 2, 5, 19, 27, 36, and 39
** Edo Professional Hissatsu Shōbainin (1978) episodes 1, 2, and 26
** Hissastu Hashikakenin (1985) episodes 1, 2, and 5
* Tsūkai! Kōchiyama Sōshun (1975-76)
* Fûfu tabi nikki saraba ronin (1976)
* Shi no dangai (TV movie) (1982)
* Sengoku Ransei no Abarenbo Saito Dosan Doto no Tenka Tori (TV movie) (1991)
* Taira no Kiyomori (TV movie) (1992)
* Shinsengumi Keppū Roku (1998) episode 1
* Kagemusha Tokugawa Ieyasu (TV miniseries) (1998)
# Striker (band)

Striker is a Canadian heavy metal band from Edmonton, Alberta, formed in 2007. The band's early material had a sound influenced more by old school thrash metal, but their more recent material has a more melodic sound influenced by traditional heavy metal.
Their album Play to Win won the Juno Award for Heavy Metal Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2020.

## Members
### Current

* Dan Cleary – vocals (2007–present)
* Tim Brown – guitar (2013–present)
* John Simon Fallon – guitar (2016–2017, 2022–present)
* Pete Klassen – bass (2019–present)

### Former

* Chris Segger – guitar (2007–2014, 2017–2022)
* Dave Arnold – bass (2007–2013)
* Dave Grafton – bass (2007)
* Tyson Travnik – drums (2007–2008)
* Ian Sandercock – guitar (2007–2013)
* Magnus Burdeniuk- drums (2008–2010)
* Adam Brown – drums (2010–2019)
* William "Wild Bill" Wallace – bass (2014–2019)
* Trent Halliwell – guitar (2015–2016)
* Jono Webster - drums (2019-2022)

### Timeline
## Discography

* Eyes in the Night (2010)
* Armed to the Teeth (2012)
* City of Gold (2014)
* Stand in the Fire (2016)
* Striker (2017)
* Play to Win (2018)
* Ultrapower (2024)
# Gasan

Gasan may refer to:

## Places

* Həsənqaydı (also spelled Gasan-Gaydi), a village in Azerbaijan
* Gasan, Marinduque, a municipality in the Philippines on the island of Marinduque
* Gasan (mountain), in South Korea 가산 (경북)
* Gasan, Gasan-dong, a dong (neighbourhood) of Geumcheon-gu in Seoul, South Korea
** Gasan Digital Complex station, a subway station in Seoul, South Korea

## People

* Gasan, also known as Gasan Jōseki (1275–1366), a Japanese Soto Zen master
* Gasan Gasanov, a Russian mixed martial artist
* Gasan Umalatov, a former Russian professional football player
# Burke–Schumann limit

In combustion, Burke–Schumann limit, or large Damköhler number limit, is the limit of infinitely fast chemistry (or in other words, infinite Damköhler number), named after S.P. Burke and T.E.W. Schumann, due to their pioneering work on Burke–Schumann flame. One important conclusion of infinitely fast chemistry is the non-co-existence of fuel and oxidizer simultaneously except in a thin reaction sheet. The inner structure of the reaction sheet is described by Liñán's equation.

## Limit description

In a typical non-premixed combustion (fuel and oxidizer are separated initially), mixing of fuel and oxidizer takes place based on the mechanical time scale $t_{m}$dictated by the convection/diffusion (the relative importance between convection and diffusion depends on the Reynolds number) terms. Similarly, chemical reaction takes certain amount of time $t_{c}$ to consume reactants. For one-step irreversible chemistry with Arrhenius rate, this chemical time is given by
    $t_{c}=\left(Be^{\frac {E}{RT}}\right)^{-1}$
where B is the pre-exponential factor, E is the activation energy, R is the universal gas constant and T is the temperature. Similarly, one can define $t_{m}$ appropriate for particular flow configuration. The Damköhler number is then
    $\mathrm {Da} ={\frac {t_{m}}{t_{c}}}=t_{m}Be^{-{\frac {E}{RT}}}.$
Due to the large activation energy, the Damköhler number at unburnt gas temperature $T_{u}$ is $\mathrm {Da} _{u}\ll 1$, because ${\frac {E}{RT_{u}}}\sim 100$. On the other hand, the shortest chemical time is found at the flame (with burnt gas temperature $T_{b}$), leading to $\mathrm {Da} _{b}\gg 1$. Regardless of Reynolds number, the limit $\mathrm {Da} _{b}\rightarrow \infty$ guarantees that chemical reaction dominates over the other terms. A typical conservation equation for the scalar $\psi$ (species concentration or energy) takes the following form,
    ${\mathcal {L}}(\psi )=\mathrm {Da} _{b}Y_{F}Y_{O}e^{-{\frac {E}{RT}}+{\frac {E}{RT_{b}}}}$
where ${\mathcal {L}}$ is the convective-diffusive operator and $Y_{F}\ \&\ Y_{O}$ are the mass fractions of fuel and oxidizer, respectively. Taking the limit $\mathrm {Da} _{b}\rightarrow \infty$ in the above equation, we find that
    $Y_{F}Y_{O}=0,$
i.e., fuel and oxidizer cannot coexist, since far away from the reaction sheet, only one of the reactant is available (non premixed). On the fuel side of the reaction sheet, $Y_{O}=0$ and on the oxidizer side, $Y_{F}=0$. Fuel and oxygen can coexist (with very small concentrations) only in a thin reaction sheet, where $\mathrm {Da} \sim O(1)$ (diffusive transport will be comparable to reaction in this zone). In this thin reaction sheet, both fuel and oxygen are consumed and nothing leaks to the other side of the sheet. Due to the instantaneous consumption of fuel and oxidizer, the normal gradients of scalars exhibit discontinuities at the reaction sheet.
# Diamant (surname)

Diamant is an Ashkenazi Jewish occupational name, meaning diamond.

## People with the name

* Alfred Diamant (1917–2012), American political scientist
* André Diamant (born 1990), Brazilian chess player
* Anita Diamant (born 1951), American author
* Dora Diamant (1898–1952), Polish teacher and actress associated with Franz Kafka
* Henri Diamant-Berger (1895–1972), French filmmaker
* Illana Diamant (born 1961), Israeli actress and activist
* József Diamant (1892–1975), Hungarian-born writer, also known as Joseph Bard
* Liron Diamant (born 1990), Israeli footballer
* Ruth Witt-Diamant (fl. 1931–1954), American poet and educator
# Tilhar railway station

Tilhar railway station (station code: TLH) is a railway station on the Lucknow–Moradabad line located in the City of Tilhar in, Uttar Pradesh, India. Since 1900, British government For Tehsil Tilhar Use It is under the administrative control of the Moradabad Division of the Northern Railway Zone of the Indian Railways, and was formerly part of the Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway. In 2017, passengers claiming they had a right to travel for free stopped a train at Tilhar.
# Fusus crebricostatus

Fusus crebricostatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Knowles Grain Elevator

The Knowles Grain Elevator, located on U.S. Route 64 in Knowles, Oklahoma, was built in 1913. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
It is a wood-framed structure covered by corrugated metal. It was deemed significant as "the only remaining structure associated with the grain industry and the Wichita Falls and Northwestern Railroad, which was taken over by the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad (KATY) in the 1920s. It was an integral part of the agriculture, commerce, and economy of Knowles. The Knowles Elevator is the sole survivor of the three elevators built in 1913 by the Sappington Grain Company."
# Whatever's Right

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rolling Stone (original) | (favorable) |
Whatever's Right was a 1969 album by Lonnie Mack.

## Track listing

* "Untouched by Human Love" (Norman Simon, Dick Roman) 3:40
* "I Found a Love" (Wilson Pickett, Willie Schofield, Robert West) 3:34
* "Share Your Love With Me" (Deadric Malone, Alfred Braggs) 4:12
* "Teardrops on Your Letter" (S. Scott) 4:14
* "Baby What You Want Me to Do" (Jimmy Reed) 2:53
* "Mt. Healthy Blues" [instrumental] (Mack) 6:50
* "What Kind of World Is This?" (Troy Seals) 4:05
* "My Babe" (Willie Dixon) 2:36
* "Things Have Gone to Pieces" (Leon Payne) 2:55
* "Gotta Be an Answer" (Mack) 2:43

## Personnel

* Lonnie Mack - guitar, vocals, 6-string bass
* Rusty York - harmonica
* Bruce Botnick - engineer
* Jack Brickles - harmonica
* David Byrd - keyboards
* Roy Christiansen - cello
* Tim Drummond - bass
* Ron Grayson - drums
* Timothy Hedding - organ
* Jac Holzman - production co-ordination
* Jerry Love - drums
* Denzil "Dumpy" Rice - piano
* Leslie Asch, E. Brenden Harkin - horn arrangements
* Sherlie Matthews - vocals

## Earlier recording

"Untouched By Human Love" was originally released in 1963, by the soul/jazz singer Azie Mortimer on the Troy Records label.
# Edwin Barbosa

Edwin Barbosa (c. 1969 – February 5, 2020), also known as Edwin de Olinda, was a Brazilian percussionist for Alceu Valença.

## Career

Barbosa was known for exploring nagô, maracatu, and caboclinho, along with other percussion rhythms. He entered Valença's band in 1988, where he remained for 26 years. Valença made a tribute song to Barbosa while he was alive, titled Quando Edwin desde a ladeira. He was also present at solo works along with partner Stanley Jordan and at the Perc Pan festival, playing with Naná Vasconcelos, Gilberto Gil, and Carlinhos Brown. In 2013, he was given the Troféu Luiz Gonzaga, granted by the Câmara Municipal de Olinda, for "his relevant role in the enlargement of the Northeast music and culture." He also ran for state deputy for Pernambuco in 2010.

## Death

Barbosa suffered from a severe form of diabetes and was being treated for hospital bacteria and other illnesses. He performed hemodialysis daily at the Hospital Miguel Couto in Rio de Janeiro and died there, aged 51. His body was flown to Recife on February 8, 2020. The Câmara Municipal de Olinda decreed three days of mourning as a tribute to the percussionist. His body was first shown in the town hall of Olinda, then driven to the Cemitério do Guadalupe and buried there.

## Lawsuit against Alceu Valença

His son, Edwin Santos, published on Instagram that Barbosa died without his rights to retirement because he was not recognized for his role in Valença's band. Since 2014, there has been an ongoing lawsuit about the matter.
# Grey problem

In IT, a grey problem (or, gray problem) is a problem where the causing technology is unknown or unconfirmed. Common grey problems are:
* Intermittent errors;
* Intermittent incorrect output, or;
* Transient performance problems.
Because the causing technology is not clear, IT departments often find it difficult to allocate the problem to a Technical Support Team (platform team).

## Background

Combining frequency and causing technology information can provide a view of the complexity of a problem and so indicate how difficult it will be to investigate (see Figure 1).
The problems in each quadrant have certain characteristics:

### Quadrant 1

    In a typical IT department 80 to 90% of problems are solid faults that are easily tracked down to a causing technology. The appropriate technical or platform support team efficiently deals with these problems every day.

### Quadrant 2

    Some recurring problems are due to a Known Error, or are obviously being caused by a particular hardware or software component. These problems are handled by technical support people working with suppliers.

### Quadrant 3

    Every so often a one-off problem occurs, and the cause of these may never be found.

### Quadrant 4

    The technical ownership of these issues is unclear and so they are referred to as “grey problems” i.e. not black and white.

## Impact

Grey problems have a significant impact on IT service, and:
* Form the bulk of ongoing recurring problems
* Create a disproportionately high IT support workload
* Give a pointer to more serious problems to come
* Cause the business to adjust practices around the problem

## ITIL perspective

ITIL Service Operations implies that grey problems should be handled through a Problem Solving Group under the direction of the Problem Management function. In practice, even those IT organisations that have adopted ITIL rarely have a procedure to handle a grey problem, leaving it to bounce between Technical Support Teams as each denies that their technology is to blame.
# Gasa, Yunnan

Gasa (Chinese: 嘎洒镇) is a town located in the southwest part of Jinghong, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture.

## Administrative divisions

Gasa has the following villages:
* Manzhanzai Village
* Manda Village
* Manmian Village
* Manbo Village
* Shayao Village
* Nanlianshan Village
* Nanpa Village
* Manjinghan Village
* Manmai Village
* Mandian Village
* Naban Village
* Mangebo Village
* Nasa Village

## Geography

To the east of Gasa is the urban area of Jinghong, to the southeast is Menglong Township, to the south is Menglong Township, to the west is Gelanghe Township in Menghai County and Mengsong Township, and to the northeast is Menghan.
The town has a total area of 730 sq km, not including farms. The used land area is 465,000 mu (excluding farms), accounting for 42.4% of the total area, and 81% of the is covered by forest.
Rivers in Gasa include Lancang River, Liusha River, Nanxi River, Nanao River, Nanguo River, Mandian River, and Naban River.

## Demographics

There are 11,849 households and 51,535 residents of Gasa. The rural population accounts for 77.27% of the total population and foreign residents account for 3.32%. The town is home to ethnic groups such as Dai, Hani, Lahu, Han, and Blang. Dai people accounted for 46.84% of the total population; Hani people accounted for 22.78%, Lahu people accounted for 7.17%, Blang people accounted for 2.17%, and Han people and others accounted for 21.04%.The population growth rate is 1.1%.
The average temperature is 22°C and the average annual rainfall is 1209 mm. Most of the rain is concentrated in May-September. The annual average sunshine is 1692.7 hours, which is suitable for planting various tropical crops.

## Economy

In 2018, the town achieved a GDP of 964 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of farmers was 13,482 yuan.
The main industries in Gasa are grain, rubber, vegetables, tea, animal husbandry, and aquaculture.

## Education

There are seven elementary schools and one middle school in Gasa.

## Transport

Gasa is the location of Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport. Gasa has high-speed railway, and China National Highway 214 passes through Gasa.
# Beilby Thompson

Beilby Thompson (17 April 1742 – 10 June 1799) was a British landowner and politician, who sat in the House of Commons from 1768 to 1796.
Beilby was the son of Beilby Thompson (died 1750) and Sarah Dawes (died 1773). The Thompsons were a prominent Yorkshire family; Beilby senior was High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1730 and the son of Henry Thompson, MP.
On his father's death in 1750, Beilby, still a boy, inherited the family estate of Escrick, under the tutelage of his mother. He attended Cambridge between 1759 and 1764. Urged by Rockingham to stand for York (the seat once held by his grandfather) in 1768, his mother objected on grounds of expense. He was instead elected Member of Parliament for Hedon and held that seat until 1780, then for Thirsk until 1784. In 1784 he was a member of the St. Alban's Tavern group who tried to bring Fox and Pitt together. In 1790, he again represented Hedon, until 1796.
Beilby gradually bought up and relocated the village of Escrick to move it away from his house. Upon his death, unmarried, in 1799, Escrick passed to his brother Richard (died 1820), High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1801, and then to their nephew Paul Beilby Lawley, who assumed the surname of Thompson.
# Tiberius Claudius Nero (consul 202 BC)

Tiberius Claudius Nero (fl. 204–202 BC) was a Roman senator. In 204 BC, as praetor, he was assigned to govern Sardinia, in which capacity he gathered and shipped supplies of grain and clothing for soldiers under the command of Scipio in Africa. Elected consul for 202 BC, he was assigned to Africa with imperium equal to that of Scipio, but storms and delays in his preparations prevented him from ever arriving. His consular colleague was M. Servilius Pulex Geminus.
He was the last consul of the Claudii Nerones until his descendant (the future emperor) Tiberius was elected in 13 BC.
It is possible that this Nero was the one who in 172 BC participated in diplomatic missions. The historical sources for which pose difficulties. Livy says he was sent on an embassy with a Marcus Decimius to Asia and islands in the Aegean, including Rhodes and Crete, and travelled as far as Syria and Egypt. His task was to renew friendships and alliances, and to gather information on the influence of Perseus of Macedon. Polybius says he was accompanied by Postumius Albinus and a Marcus Junius Brutus, and describes their mission as urging the allies, particularly Rhodes, to join the Romans against Perseus. Livy also has a similar account (42.45.1–7) that seems to repeat but confuse what he had reported earlier. It is also possible that this Claudius Nero was either the Tiberius Claudius Nero who was praetor in 178 BC, or the praetor of 181 BC who had the same name. It is possible that the two later are also one and the same, possibly the consuls son.