OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gosberton

Gosberton is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated 9 miles (14.5 km) south-west of Boston, 6 miles (10 km) north of Spalding and 9 miles (14 km) north-west of Holbeach. The parish includes the villages and hamlets of Gosberton Clough and Risegate, Westhorpe and Gosberton Cheal. The population of Gosberton, which was approximately 2,500, increased to 2,958 at the 2011 Census.
The place-name 'Gosberton' is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as Gosebertechirche and Gozeberdechercha. The name meant 'Gosbeorht's church', which was later changed to Gosberton, meaning 'Gosbeorht's town or settlement'. Eilert Ekwall comments, "Gosbeorht is probably a Continental name (Old High German Gauzpert, Gosbert from Gautberht)."
The village was skirted by the A16 road but has been bypassed. The crossroads of the B1397 (Dowsby to Boston road) and the A152 (Donington to Surfleet road) which is known to the elder locals as “Snowhill” is located here. The Peterborough to Lincoln railway line crosses the B1397, at a level crossing in Risegate, and passes through the hamlet of Westhorpe further north. When this line was known as the Great Northern and Great Eastern Joint Railway, it had a railway station.
The parish church of Gosberton is dedicated to St Peter and St Paul, and is under the Diocese of Lincoln. Gosberton Clough's wooden church is dedicated to St Gilbert and St Hugh. These two churches and that at Quadring are in the same Group, based in Gosberton.
The Baptist Church in Gosberton was founded in 1666. At the time, non-conformist Christians had no protection from the law and, like John Bunyan, could be imprisoned for their faith. Worship takes place in the original 17th-century meeting house.
The main occupation in the parish is farming. Some residents commute to jobs in surrounding areas and the larger towns of Spalding and Boston.
Gosberton House Academy is a school for children with additional educational needs.
Public houses within the parish are The Black Horse Inn, The Duke of York and The Five Bells Inn in Risegate, and the Bell Inn in Gosberton village.
Just to the east of the village is a nature reserve administered by the Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust.
# Gavazzeni

Gavazzeni is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gianandrea Gavazzeni (1909–1996), Italian pianist, conductor, composer, and musicologist
* Giovanni Gavazzeni (1841–1907), Italian painter
# Cwm railway station

Cwm railway station served the village of Cwm in Monmouthshire, Wales.

## History

The station was originally opened by the Monmouthshire Railway and Canal Company on 19 April 1852. It became part of the Great Western Railway in 1880 and remained there at the Grouping of 1923. The line then passed on to the Western Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. The station was closed to passengers by the British Transport Commission on 30 April 1962, remaining open for goods traffic until 4 November 1963.

## Present day

A new station on the Ebbw Valley Railway, which would serve the community of Cwm, South Wales has been proposed. Planning permission has not yet been granted, and the station was not included in the first stage of the line reopening plan, which created a passenger service between Cardiff Central and Ebbw Vale Parkway in 2008.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Victoria (Blaenau Gwent) Line and station open | | Great Western Railway Monmouthshire Railway and Canal Company | | Aberbeeg Line open, station closed |
| | Future services | Future services | Future services | |
| Ebbw Vale Parkway | | Transport for Wales Ebbw Valley Railway | | Llanhilleth |
# Erythranthe gracilipes

Erythranthe gracilipes is an uncommon species of monkeyflower known by the common name slenderstalk monkeyflower. It was formerly known as Mimulus gracilipes.

## Distribution

It is endemic to California, where it is known only from a section of the central Sierra Nevada foothills.

## Description

This annual herb has a scattered distribution, sometimes only growing after a habitat disturbance such as wildfire. This petite wildflower grows no taller than about 8 centimeters. The fuzzy stem has a few pairs of oppositely arranged reddish-green oval leaves each up to about a centimeter long.
The tubular throat of the flower is encapsulated in a hairy red calyx of sepals. The pink flower is no more than a centimeter long and wide. The upper lip has two notched lobes and the wider lower lip has three.
# Malacosoma constricta

Malacosoma constricta, also known as the Pacific tent caterpillar, is a species of moth endemic to North America. Malacosoma constricta is known from California, Oregon, and Washington and is reported only on oaks. In California, subspecies M. constrictum austrinum is found from Santa Barbara County southward; M. constrictum constrictum occurs from Los Angeles County northward.
Larvae feed on leaves, often defoliating affected branches. Pacific tent caterpillars spin rudimentary tents that can be up to 10 cm (3.9 in) wide. The larvae feed in groups outside the tent, entering it only to molt. Pacific tent caterpillars have speckles on the sides, orange hairs on top and grayish or cream colored hairs on the sides. The head is dark blue. Eggs, laid along sticks in clumps, are golden yellow.
According to the U.S. Forest Service, "Other than obvious aesthetic impacts, tent caterpillars typically do not cause major damage on California oaks. When present in high numbers, caterpillars may be a nuisance." Western tent caterpillars and forest tent caterpillars are also present in California oak woodlands.
# Erinna (disambiguation)

Erinna may refer to:
* Erinna, the Greek poet
* Erinna (gastropod), a genus of a freshwater snail
* Erinna (plant), a plant genus
# Ernest Johnson

Ernest Johnson may refer to:
* Ernest Johnson (cyclist) (1912–1997), British Olympic track cyclist
* Ernest W. Johnson (1924–2014), American physiatrist and electromyographer
* Ernest Lee Johnson (1960–2021), American convicted criminal executed in Missouri
* Ernest Leonard Johnson (1891–1977), South African astronomer
* Ernest Johnson (American football) (1921–1985), American football coach
* Ernest Norman Johnson (1915–2015), American politician in North Dakota
# Erodium brachycarpum

Erodium brachycarpum is a species of flowering plant in the geranium family known by the common names hairy-pitted stork's-bill and shortfruit stork's bill. It is native to southern Europe but it is known elsewhere as an introduced species and often a weed, such as the west coast of the United States where it is widespread in California and Oregon.

## Description

This annual herb grows up to about half a meter tall and bears lobed, hairy, petioled leaves with blades up to 10 centimeters wide. The inflorescence is an umbel of lavender flowers with five petals each about a centimeter long and often dark-striped. The fruit has a hairy base just over half a centimeter long and a style which may reach 8 centimeters in length.
This plant is very similar to Erodium botrys and is often overlooked as such, but brachycarpum is a smaller plant overall. Flowers are about a third the size of botrys, and the style is smaller than 80 mm rather than larger. Minor differences exist in the seeds themselves, as well.
# Malapo

Malapo is a small village in the eastern district of Tongatapu in the kingdom of Tonga. It is located in the fork of the road junction, where the main road to Nukuʻalofa splits into the road to Muʻa and beyond and the road to the airport near Fuaʻamotu. It is near to the neighbouring village of Holonga. The population is 647.

## Overview

The village is located on (chief) Luani's estate, and the main hall is called after him: Tāufatoutai. The famous faikava singers, the Afoeteau (100 chords) hail from Malapo.
There is a huge mound in Malapo, which may contain the remnants of king Tuʻitātui, but no one knows for sure, and the government is unwilling to have archeologists start digging.
# Malapattam

Malapattam is a village in Kannur district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census, Malapattam had a population of 9,628 with 4,497 (46.7%) males and 5,131 (53.3%) females. Malapattam village has an area of 19.34 km$^2$ (7.47 sq mi) with 2,250 families residing in it. The male female sex ratio was 1,141 lower than state average of 1,084. In Malapattam, 10.55% of the population was under 6 years age. Malapattam had overall literacy of 92.9% higher than national average of 59% and lower than state average of 94%.

## Transportation

Malapattam was a traditionally isolated and remote village. The new bridge built in 2004 changed the situation and made a straight access to Kannur city. The national highway passes through Kannur town. Goa and Mumbai can be accessed on the northern side and Cochin and Thiruvananthapuram can be accessed on the southern side. The road to the east of Iritty connects to Mysore and Bangalore. The nearest railway station is Kannur on Mangalore-Palakkad line. Trains are available to almost all parts of India subject to advance booking over the internet. There are airports at Mattanur, Mangalore and Calicut. All of them are international airports but direct flights are available only to Middle Eastern countries.
# Maksim Kovshov

Maksim Kovshov (born 13 August 1991 in Kyiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian dressage rider. He represented Ukraine at the 2014 World Equestrian Games, where he finished 19th with Ukrainian team in the team dressage and 88th in the individual dressage competitions.
In 2015, Kovshov competed at the European Championships in Aachen, where he placed 58th in the individual and 16th in the team competition. Two years later, in Gothenburg, he achieved his career-best championship results, finishing 56th in the individual competition and helping the Ukrainian team to the 15th-place result.
He is the grandson of Yuri Kovshov, the Olympic champion in team dressage and silver medalist in individual dressage at the 1980 Summer Olympics held in Moscow.
# Erotikon

Erotikon may refer to:
* Erotikon (1920 film), Swedish comedy silent film
* Erotikon (1929 film), Czech drama silent film
* Erotikon (1963 film) [de], Slovene film by Boštjan Hladnik
* Erotikon, Lyric Pieces Op.43 No.5 for piano, by Grieg
# Essex Road

Essex Road is a main road in Islington, London. It is part of the A104 and connects Islington High Street with Balls Pond Road via Essex Road railway station.

## Location

The road is about 1 mile (1.6 km) long. It starts as continuation of Islington Green, which is a fork from Islington High Street, and runs northeastwards over New North Road towards Balls Pond Road. It is part of the A104, a main local road across northeast London.

## History

The northern section of the road was once called Seveney Street, possibility indicating a Roman connection. The southern section was called Lower Street, as it was a lower ground level than Upper Street. Many properties along the road were constructed in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Most of these are still standing, though the various inns alongside them have been redeveloped.
Islington Market was founded in 1836 by John Perkins on a 15 acres (6.1 ha) site to the east of Essex Road and north of what is now Northchurch Road. It was not successful, and the site lay derelict for some years. After the Caledonian Market was established elsewhere in Islington, the old market area was laid out with new streets.
The New River crossed Essex Road where it met Colebrooke Row in a 45 metres (148 ft) tunnel. The river was piped in 1861.

## Properties

Fisher House stood at the junction of Essex Road and Cross Street. It was constructed in the 17th century as a residential mansion. It later became an asylum before being demolished in 1845.
The Old Queen's Head, a pub, contains a plaster ceiling and chimneypiece constructed in the 16th century.
The Lower Street Meeting House was founded in 1744 at what is now the junction of Essex Road and Greenman Street. It was the first Dissenter chapel to be constructed in Islington. It subsequently became The Green Man, a pub.
Samuel Ridley's floorcloth factory was built in 1812 on what was open fields around the north end of Essex Road. It became Probyn's bottling factory in 1893, and was later redeveloped as council offices in the 1970s.
The South Library is on the corner of Essex Road and Cross Street. It was constructed in 1916 in a Queen Anne style.
The Carlton Cinema was at Nos. 161-169. It was built in 1930 in an art deco style by George Coles, using an Egyptian style facade. It was subsequently used as a bingo hall, and then a place of worship. The building is Grade II* listed.

## Transport

Essex Road railway station is halfway along the road. It opened on 14 February 1904 as part of the Great Northern & City Railway from Moorgate to Finsbury Park. Services are operated by Great Northern.
# Erwin Kreuzer

Erwin Kreuzer (February 24, 1878 – August 20, 1953) was fifth bishop of the Old Catholic Church in Germany. He was ordained in 1900, and served parishes in Cologne, Passau, and Kempten, as well as Freiburg im Breisgau before consecration as bishop. He was elected bishop in March, 1935 and consecrated on May 8, 1935 by Adolf Küry with the assistance of Henricus van Vlijmen and John Hermannus Berends.
In December 1935, Kreuzer took an oath of episcopal allegiance to Adolf Hitler including the following paragraphs:
    "I am ready to take the obligation that shall bind me in my responsible position to particular loyalty to the commonwealth and the Führer. Not as though I felt that either the Church I represent or I myself needed binding by an oath, rather does my own heart urge me to be loyal. Yet do I welcome this hour since it gives me the opportunity of bearing my solemn witness to the fact that our Church knows itself to be intimately allied with the people. [...]
    "Our Church is rooted and grounded in Christ's Gospel and in the traditional heritage of Old Catholicism. But at the same time it realizes how close is the relationship with what is to be developed and strengthened in our people by the Third Reich, namely the national commonwealth that shall embrace all members and confessions of the people. It is thus that I, as Bishop of my own Church, do not hesitate to welcome the era of the Third Reich with sincere devotion. We are specially grateful to it because it respects the individuality of our minority in point of number.
    "As for myself it shall be my most earnest endeavor to uphold, cherish, and advance the obligation of national loyalty and allegiance to the State and to its Führer." (Cited in The Living Church, April 18, 1936, p. 498.)
Kreuzer was preceded by Georg Moog and succeeded by Johann Josef Demmel.
# Majuri (surname)

Majuri is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Raimo Majuri (born 1943), Finnish skier
* Susanna Majuri (1978–2020), Finnish fine art photographer
* Tauno Majuri (1907–1980), Finnish stage and film actor
# Es doger

Es doger is an Indonesian coconut milk-based shaved ice beverage with pinkish color often served as a dessert. It is a specialty of Bandung, West Java. The main, or base, part is sugared sweet coconut milk-based ice in pink syrup, served with pacar cina merah delima (red tapioca pearls), avocado, cassava tapai, ketan hitam (black glutinous rice) tapai, jackfruit, diced bread and condensed milk. The condensed milk can be plain (white), or chocolate flavoured. Es doger gains its pinkish color from rozen (rose) syrup, cocopandan syrup, or pink food coloring. Es doger is commonly sold by travelling vendor carts in major Indonesian cities, mainly in Bandung, Jakarta, Malang and Surabaya.

## Similar drink

The Malaysian ais Bandung (Bandung ice) of coconut milk ice with pink rose syrup is actually quite similar to es doger, albeit with lesser content. Both drinks has pinkish hue, and es doger is often associated with the city of Bandung. Yet the relations between the two drinks are uncertain.
# Esches station

Esches station (French: Gare d'Esches) is a railway station located between the communes of Amblainville and Esches (Oise department), France. It is served by TER Hauts-de-France trains from Paris-Nord to Beauvais.
# Malcolm Smith Schell

Malcolm Smith Schell (November 13, 1855 – December 25, 1926) was a Canadian politician.
Born in County of Oxford, near Woodstock, Canada West, son of Jacob Schell and Catherine Smith. He is Great Grandson of Johann Christian Schell, a Palatine German from German Flatts, New York who died fighting for the Americans in 1782 on his farm. The family moved to Canada after the American Revolution to take advantage of the land available in Ontario. Schell was educated at public schools and Woodstock College. An agriculturist, a lumberman and a produce exporter, he was elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the Ontario electoral district of Oxford South in the federal election of 1904. A Liberal, he was re-elected in 1908 and was defeated in 1911 and 1917.
His brother Jacob Thomas also served in the House of Commons.
1904 Canadian federal election: South Riding of Oxford :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Malcolm S. Schell | 2,565 |
| | Conservative | J. C. Henderson | 2,070 |
1908 Canadian federal election: South Riding of Oxford :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Malcolm Smith Schell | 2,712 |
| | Conservative | Donald Sutherland | 2,619 |
# Malaysia Federal Route 13 (Sabah)

Federal Route 13, Asian Highway Route AH150 (formerly Federal Route A5), is a 268 km-long federal highway in Sabah, Malaysia. It is a component of the larger Pan Borneo Highway network. This highway runs primarily along the southeastern coast of Sabah from Sandakan to Tawau. The major towns it passes through include (from north to south) Kinabatangan, Lahad Datu and Kunak.

## List of interchanges

| Interchange | To | Remarks |
| Sandakan Mile 32 Checkpoint | East FT 22 Sandakan West FT 22 Telupid FT 22 Ranau FT 22 Kundasang FT 22 Tamparuli FT 1 Kota Kinabalu | T-junction |
| Kota Kinabatangan | | |
| Jalan Sukau | East Sukau | T-junction |
| Sungai Kinabatangan bridge | | |
| Sungai Segama bridge | | |
| Lahad Datu | East Jalan Lahad Datu-FELDA Sahabat Tungku FELDA Sahabat | Roundabout |
| Gua Madai (Madai Cave) | | |
| Jalan Kunak | East Jalan Kunak Kunak Semporna | Roundabout |
| Mostyn Estate | | |
| Jalan Semporna | East SA51 Jalan Semporna Semporna | Roundabout |
| Balung | | |
| Tawau Airport | East Jalan Lapangan Terbang Tawau Tawau Airport | T-junction Start/End of dual-carriageway |
| Bandar Sri Indah | | |
| Tawau | Northwest Jalan Kuhara Kalabakan Sapulut Nabawan Sook Keningau | Junctions |
# Malaysia Federal Route 144

Federal Route 144, or Jalan Kandang–Jasin–Chabau (formerly Melaka state route M27), is a federal road in Melaka state, Malaysia. The highway starts at Kandang.

## Features

Most sections of the Federal Route 144 were built under the JKR R5 road standard, allowing maximum speed limit of up to 90 km/h.

## List of junctions

| Km | Junctions | To | Remarks |
| | Kandang | Northwest FT 5 Malacca City FT 19 Alor Gajah Southeast FT 5 Umbai FT 5 Merlimau FT 5 Muar | T-junctions |
| | Lebuh AMJ | FT 19 Lebuh AMJ Northwest FT 5 Malacca City FT 19 Alor Gajah Southeast FT 5 Merlimau FT 5 Muar | Junctions |
| | Kampung Bakar Batu | | |
| | Kampung Permatang | M102 Jalan Duyong–Tiang Dua West Duyong Hang Tuah's well East Tiang Dua | Junctions |
| | Ayer Molek | | |
| | Kampung Pengkalan Minyak | | |
| | Jalan Bukit Katil | West M144 Jalan Bukit Katil Bukit Katil Ayer Keroh North–South Expressway Southern Route AH2 North–South Expressway Southern Route Kuala Lumpur Johor Bahru | T-junctions |
| Melaka Tengah–Jasin district border |||||
| | Jalan Tambak Paya | South M165 Jalan Tambak Paya Kampung Tambak Paya | T-junctions |
| | Jalan Kampung Tehel | Northwest M24 Jalan Kampung Tehel Kampung Tehel Kampung Tanjung Labuh | T-junctions |
| | Jalan Kampung Tehel | West M24 Jalan Kampung Tehel Kampung Tehel Kampung Tanjung Labuh | T-junctions |
| | Bemban | M109 Jalan Tiang Dua North Ayer Panas South Tiang Dua Serkam | Junctions |
| | Ayer Merbau | | |
| | Jasin | M2 Jalan Melaka-Chin Chin West M2 Alor Gajah M2 Batu Berendam M2 Malacca City East M2 Chin-Chin FT 142 Tangkak FT 23 Segamat FT 23 Muar M25 Merlimau | Junctions |
| | Kampung Chabau | M15 Jalan Nyalas North Nyalas Ayer Kuning Gemas South Asahan Tangkak | T-junctions |
# Malaysia Federal Route 140

Federal Route 140 (formerly Melaka state route M4) is a federal road in Melaka, Malaysia. It connects Pantai Kundor in the west to Cheng in the east. The Kilometre Zero of the Federal Route 140 starts at Pantai Kundor.

## Features

At most sections, the Federal Route 140 was built under the JKR R5 road standard, with a speed limit of 90 km/h.

## List of junctions

| Km | Junctions | To | Remarks |
| FT 140 0 | Pantai Kundor | FT 141 Jalan Pantai Dusun–Tanjung Kling North Kampung Pantai Dusun South Pelabuhan Beruas Tanjung Kling | |
| | Tangga Batu | North FT 5 Port Dickson FT 5 Masjid Tanah FT 5 Sungai Udang South FT 5 Malacca Town FT 5 Tanjung Kling | Junctions |
| | Sungai Udang bridge | | |
| | Bukit Rambai | M11 Jalan Bukit Rambai North Ayer Salak South Paya Mengkuang | Dual t-junctions |
| | Sungai Ayer Salak bridge | | |
| | Tanjung Minyak | South M6 Jalan Tanjung Minyak Paya Mengkuang Klebang Tengkera | T-junctions |
| | Sungai Ayer Salak bridge | | |
| | Cheng | FT 19 Lebuh AMJ North FT 191 Alor Gajah FT 61 Tampin North–South Expressway Southern Route AH2 North–South Expressway Southern Route Kuala Lumpur Johor Bahru South FT 19 Malacca City FT 142 Batu Berendam FT 5 Muar | T-junctions |
# Malaysia Federal Route 148

Jalan Bukit Fraser 2, or Jalan Baru Bukit Fraser and Jalan Pechah Batu, Federal Route 148, is a second federal road in Fraser's Hill, Pahang, Malaysia, designed as a downhill route to Federal Route 55. It is maintained by the Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR) and the Fraser's Hill Development Corporation (FHDC). The Kilometre Zero of the Federal Route 148 starts at the peak of Fraser's Hill.

## Features

At most sections, the Federal Route 148 was built under the JKR R5 road standard, allowing maximum speed limit of up to 90 km/h.

## List of junctions

The entire route is located within the district of Raub, Pahang. All junctions listed are at-grade intersections unless stated otherwise.
| km | Name | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.0 | Fraser's Hill | FT 422 Jalan Quarry (Quarry Road) - Shahzhan Inn, Ye Olde Smokehouse | T-junction |
| | Fraser Pine Resort | | |
| | SJKT Bukit Fraser | | |
| | Sungai Teranum bridge Viaduct | | |
| | The Gap | FT 55 Jalan Kuala Kubu Bharu-Raub - Kuala Kubu Bharu, Kuala Lumpur, Teranum, Raub | T-junction |
# Erythranthe tilingii

Erythranthe tilingii is a species of monkeyflower known by the common name Tiling's monkeyflower. It was formerly known as Mimulus tilingii.

## Distribution

It is native to much of western North America, from Alaska to California to New Mexico to Montana. It grows in moist and wet habitats, such as streambanks and mountain meadows, and is generally found at high elevation.

## Description

Erythranthe tilingii is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing 2 to 35 centimeters tall. The oppositely arranged oval leaves may be several centimeters long and some are borne on short petioles. The yellow flower may be over 4 centimeters long, its narrow tubular throat opening into a wide, two-lipped mouth. The base of the flower tube is encapsulated in a calyx of sepals with uneven lobes.
Erythranthe tilingii is often nearly impossible to distinguish from its common relative, Mimulus guttatus, as their characteristics can intergrade; one of the most notable differences is the arrangement of the flowers, which are axial in M. tilingii but in a raceme in M. guttatus. By 2014 three species that were formerly part of E. tilingii had been made their own separate species: Erythranthe caespitosa, Erythranthe corallina, Erythranthe minor.