OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Halil Sezai Erkut

Halil Sezai Erkut (1908–1988) was a Turkish government minister and politician. He was a member of the Constituent Assembly of Turkey in 1961, immediately following the 1960 Turkish coup d'état. In 1963 he was elected mayor of Ankara; he served for one term until 1968.
A street in Ankara is named after him.
# Groovy People

Groovy People may refer to:
* "Groovy People", a song by Lou Rawls from the album All Things in Time (1976)
* Groovy People, an EP by Marc E. Bassy (2016)
* Groovy People, an album by Leon Huff (2011)
# The Third Reich in Colour

The Third Reich in Colour is a documentary series produced by Spiegel TV and shown in English on the History Channel in the UK.
The series consists of narrated clips of rare colour film stock, including images of concentration camp prisoners and Jewish occupants of the ghettos in German-occupied Poland.
# Sardar Singh of Jodhpur

Maharaja Sir Sardar Singh Bahadur GCSI (11 February 1880 – 21 March 1911) was the Maharaja of Jodhpur State from 11 October 1895 till his death on 20 March 1911.
He succeeded his father Maharaja Sir Jaswant Singh II in 1895. He reigned under the Regency of his uncle until he came of age and was invested with full ruling powers, at Mehrangarh, Jodhpur, 18 February 1898. But within a short period of attaining his ruling powers, he began to spend state funds on an extraordinary rate and neglected his duties in favor of pleasure, thereby depleting the state revenues and gradually causing the administration to grind to a near halt. The British Indian officials, eventually intervened in 1903 and deprived him of his ruling powers and ordered him to refrain from interfering in the active work of his ministers and requested that he reside outside the state at Panchmarhi. He had certain restricted powers restored to him and was permitted to return to Jodhpur 8 November 1905. Further powers were restored to him in 1906, with full ruling powers being finally restored in 1908. He was created KCSI in 1908 and GCSI in 1910. He was a noted polo player.
He died on 21 March 1911, and was succeeded by his son Sumer Singh.
# Kamoya Kimeu

Kamoya Kimeu (1938 – 20 July 2022) was a Kenyan paleontologist and curator, whose contributions to the field of paleoanthropology were recognised with the National Geographic Society's LaGorce Medal and with an honorary doctorate of science degree from Case Western Reserve University.

## Early life and education

Kamoya Kimeu was born in 1938 in Makueni County, a rural area of southern Kenya, to Philomena Mwelu and Kimeu Mbalu. His father was a goat herder, but at the time of Kamoya's birth, was away working on a railroad construction project.
Young Kamoya Kimeu attended a Christian missionary school for six years, but left once he was old enough to herd the family goats in the field. The native language of his family was Kikamba. He also learned to speak English and Swahili, which proved invaluable in later life, when he translated for visiting scientists with whom he worked.

## Career

Kimeu began to work in paleoanthropology as a laborer for Louis Leakey and Mary Leakey in the 1950s. During his job interview, Louis Leakey spoke with him in fluent Kikuyu, a similar language to Kikamba, which encouraged Kimeu to work with the team.
In 1963, he joined the expeditions led by Richard Leakey, the son of Mary and Louis who followed in their footsteps as a paleoanthropologist. Kimeu accompanied him to the Omo River and Lake Rudolf (now Lake Turkana) in 1967. He quickly became Richard Leakey's right-hand man, assuming control of field operations in Leakey's absence. He was known by colleagues as, Mr. Kamoya. In 1977, he became the National Museums of Kenya's curator for all prehistoric sites in Kenya.
Significant fossil discoveries by Kimeu include a Homo habilis skull known as KNM-ER 1813, an almost complete Homo ergaster skeleton known as KNM-WT 15000 or Turkana Boy (also known as Nariokotome boy), and in 1964, the jaw of a Paranthropus boisei hominid that is known as the Peninj Mandible. Kimeu was described as “a legend...responsible for some of the most significant fossil finds that shaped our understanding of our evolutionary past” by Carol Ward, a professor of anatomy at the University of Missouri.

## Personal life

Kimeu died from kidney failure on 20 July 2022 in Nairobi, Kenya. He believed his age to be approximately 84.

## Eponyms

Kimeu has two fossil primates named after him: Kamoyapithecus hamiltoni and Cercopithecoides kimeui.

## Awards

* Kimeu was presented with the National Geographic Society's LaGorce Medal by the U.S. President Ronald Reagan in a ceremony at the White House in 1985.
* He was awarded an honorary doctorate of science degree from Case Western Reserve University in 2021.
# Langdale, British Columbia

Langdale is a small residential community in British Columbia, Canada, located within the territory of the Squamish Nation, and part of West Howe Sound, Electoral Area F within the Sunshine Coast Regional District (SCRD).
Langdale has no significant industry other than a ferry terminal. It is also the location of School District 46's Langdale Elementary School.
North of Langdale along the Port Mellon Highway is the small community of Williamson's Landing, as well as Port Mellon, home of the Howe Sound Pulp and Paper Mill.
The settlement is named after Robinson Henry Langdale (1835-1908) who preempted land on Langdale Creek in 1892.$^{:149}$

## Ferry terminal

Langdale Ferry Terminal, operated by BC Ferries, is located in Langdale and is the community's only major commercial activity. The terminal provides vehicle transport connecting the Sunshine Coast region to Vancouver's Horseshoe Bay, as well as foot-passenger service to Keats Island and Gambier Island.
The terminal has two berths, however only one operates full-time with two ramps to access both the lower and higher-level ferry deck simultaneously. The second berth, with a single ramp only, operates seasonally or occasionally as a dock for vessels not in service.
British Columbia Highway 101 is connected to the terminal through an offramp that leads to Gibsons.
# Here Come the Wolves

Here Come the Wolves is an album by Rheostatics, released in 2019 on Six Shooter Records. It was their first album of new material since 2067 in 2004; it was also the band's first studio album to feature contributions from founding member Dave Clark since 1994's Introducing Happiness.
The album also features contributions from Chris Walla, Michael Phillip Wojewoda and Hugh Marsh.
The title track was released in June 2019 as the album's first single. The album also includes the song "Goodbye Sister Butterfly", a tribute to the late Gord Downie.

## Track listing

* "Vancouver"
* "AC/DC on the Stereo"
* "Rearview"
* "Here Come the Wolves"
* "It's the Super Controller!"
* "Music is the Message"
* "Diamonds on Our Toes"
* "I Wanna Be Your Robot"
* "The Beautiful Night"
* "Goodbye Sister Butterfly"
* "Albatross"
* "Mountains and the Sea"
# Herpetogramma salbialis

Herpetogramma salbialis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1899. It is found in Veracruz, Mexico, Costa Rica and Honduras.
# Hana Janků

Hana Janků (25 October 1940 – 28 April 1995) was a Czech operatic soprano.

## Life and career

Born in Brno, Janků studied with Jaroslav Kvapil in her home city before making her professional opera début at the Brno Opera in Vítězslav Novák's Lucerna. She became a principal singer at the Opéra national du Rhin and the Deutsche Oper am Rhein. She made her La Scala début in 1967 and at the Deutsche Oper Berlin in 1970. She made her debut at the Royal Opera, London in 1973 as Tosca. She also worked as a guest artist with several other major opera houses, including the Vienna State Opera, the Hamburg State Opera, the San Francisco Opera and the Teatro Colón. She was particularly admired for her portrayal of the title role in Giacomo Puccini's Turandot and Tosca. She died in Vienna on 28 April 1995.
# PRB M3 mine

The PRB M3 and PRB M3A1 are plastic cased minimum metal anti-tank blast mine produced by the Belgian company Poudreries Réunies de Belgique in the 1970s and 1980s. The mine is square with an olive drab body constructed from polythene with a webbing carrying handle on the side and an ammonia-free bakelite seating for the pressure plate to be screwed into. The fuze well is in the centre of the seating, with the pressure plate screwed into it after the fuze has been inserted. The cylindrical pressure plate consists of two plastic plates, one of which moves under the weight of a vehicle driving over the mine to transmit the force to the fuze, shearing pins which hold it in place.
The PRB M3A1 variant has two secondary fuze wells, and is often deployed with a M30 anti-lift device. The M30 fuze detonates the mine if it is lifted more than 3 cm. It is also a minimum metal mine, with the only metal components being two spring steel wire strikers and two aluminium percussion caps.
Both versions of the mine are waterproof when new, and can be laid in shallow water, but the mine casing often splits and warps in hot climates, although small splits do not affect the mine's performance. The mines are prone to sympathetic detonation if laid closer together than 2 m. The mine is found in Angola, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, Mali, Rwanda, Somalia, Sudan, the Western Sahara, and Zambia.
In April 2011 it was reported that the rebel forces in the 2011 Libyan civil war were deploying these mines, in contravention of earlier promises not to use land mines. The Libyan National Transitional Council subsequently issued a communique promising to stop using anti-personnel and anti-vehicle landmines, and that their forces will be requested to destroy all stocks of landmines.

## Specifications

* Weight: 6.8 kg
* Explosive content: 6 kg of (70% TNT, 15% RDX, 15% Aluminium) (a mix known as Trialene), with Hexolite booster
* Length: 230 mm
* Height: 130 mm
* Width: 230 mm
* Operating pressure: 250 kg
# Sardar Shireendil Khan

Sardar Shireendil Khan was a former governor of Khost, Afghanistan, who took part in the Royal Commission for setting up of Boundary which was set up in 1893, during rule of Amir Abdur Rahman Khan of Afghanistan, to negotiate terms with the British, for the agreeing to the Durand line between Afghanistan and the British governed India.
Afghanistan was represented by Sahibzada Abdul Latif and Sardard Shireendil Khan representing King Amir Abdur Rahman Khan. From the British side the camp was attended by Sir Mortimer Durand and Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum, Political Agent Khyber. The two parties camped at Parachinar, now part of FATA Pakistan, which is near Khost, Afghanistan.
# Charles Harrod

Charles Harrod may refer to:
* Charles Henry Harrod (1799–1885), English businessman who founded Harrods
* Charles Digby Harrod (1841–1905), his son, English businessman
# Langskavlen Glacier

Langskavlen Glacier (72°1′S 14°29′E﻿ / ﻿72.017°S 14.483°E﻿ / -72.017; 14.483) is a short, steep glacier flowing from the north side of Skavlhø Mountain in the Payer Mountains of Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Sixth Norwegian Antarctic Expedition (1956–60) and named Langskavlen (the long snowdrift).
# Here Comes

Here Comes EP is an EP from the album Up from Below by Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros.

## Track listings

All tracks are written by Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros
# Herpetogramma albivitta

Herpetogramma albivitta is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1913. It is found in Peru.
# Guangyun Subdistrict

Guangyun Subdistrict (Chinese: 广运街道; pinyin: Guǎngyùn Jiēdào) is a subdistrict situated in Wucheng County, Shandong, China. As of 2020, it administers the following six residential neighborhoods and 32 villages:

## Neighborhoods

* Zhendong (振东)
* Beizhou (贝州)
* Zhangnan (漳南)
* Xingwu (兴武)
* Xinglong (兴隆)
* Zhenhua (振华)

## Villages

* Jiwei Village (棘围村)
* Shaxi Village (沙西村)
* Shadong Village (沙东村)
* Shazhong Village (沙中村)
* Qianwanglitun Village (前王立屯村)
* Zhaozhuang Village (赵庄村)
* Linzhuang Village (林庄村)
* Beiguan Village (北关村)
* Xiguan Village (西关村)
* Dongguan Village (东关村)
* Nanguan Village (南关村)
* Zhangzhuang Village (张庄村)
* Xiliuzhuang Village (西刘庄村)
* Liangzhuang Village (梁庄村)
* Quzhuang Village (曲庄村)
* Qianzhuang Village (钱庄村)
* Jiangguantun Village (蒋官屯村)
* Guoli Village (果里村)
* Huanghuayuan Village (黄花园村)
* Renhegou Village (任河沟村)
* Sunhegou Village (孙河沟村)
* Houwanglitun Village (后王立屯村)
* Gaozhuang Village (高庄村)
* Zhuzhuang Village (祝庄村)
* Lin'erzhuang Village (林尔庄村)
* Wangqianpo Village (王前坡村)
* Junzhuang Village (军庄村)
* Shengzhai Village (盛寨村)
* Dongqianpo Village (董前坡村)
* Duqianpo Village (杜前坡村)
* Zhaoqianpo Village (赵前坡村)
* Dongliuzhuang Village (东刘庄村)
# King Mellow Yellow

King Mellow Yellow (born in Kingston, Jamaica) is a Jamaican Dancehall DJ. Being one of three popular albino DJs in the 1980s (Yellowman, Purpleman and King Mellow Yellow), in song, he often referred to himself as "The Yellow Hands".

## Career

In 1981, King Mellow Yellow began recording his first album. It released one year later in 1982 in Jamaica on the Jamrock label. Later that year, he released King Mellow Yellow Meet Yellowman, a clash album with another albino DJ Yellowman. In 1983 and 1984, Mellow Yellow released more singles with other artists and by himself. Some of those artists include Sammy Dread and Fathead.

## 12" Discos

| Name | Year | Label |
| Butter Move | 1983 | Entertainment |
| Dread Buffalo Soldier | 198X | Jamrock |
| Herpes Doctor | 198X | Jamrock |
| Sanitation | 1983 | Black Fruit |
| Sitting on the Ritz | 1983 | Entertainment |
| Telephone Man (w/ Sammy Dread) | 1984 | Brown's Music Inc. |
| That's The Sound (w/ Fathead) | 1984 | Entertainment |
| Wha-Do-Dem-So (Dub Version of Above Song) | 1984 | Entertainment |
# Gross, Illinois

Gross is an unincorporated community in Hardin County, Illinois, United States. Gross is north of Elizabethtown.
# Satureia

Satureia may refer to:
* Satureia (wasp), a wasp genus in the subfamily Encyrtinae
* an older spelling of Satureja, a plant genus, when it was in Labiatae rather than Lamiaceae
# Karacasu, Nallıhan

Karacasu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nallıhan, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 95 (2022).
# Henry Talbot (rugby union)

Henry Talbot was an Argentine rugby union footballer, who played in the Club Atlético del Rosario, and in the Argentina national rugby union team.

## Career

Talbot was born in Rosario, Argentina, a member of a family of British ancestry. He started his career in rugby union playing as a wing for the Club Atlético del Rosario. Talbot was the Captain of the Rosario team, and had won two consecutive titles in 1905 and 1906.
In 1910, Talbot was part of the first Argentina national team, captained by Oswald Gebbie. On June 12, 1910, he made his debut for Argentina against Great Britain.

### Titles

| Season | Team | Title |
| 1905 | Club Atlético del Rosario | Torneo de la URBA |
| 1906 | Club Atlético del Rosario | Torneo de la URBA |
# Embricho

Embrico, Embricho or Embrich may refer to:
* Embricho [de] (died 891), bishop of Regensburg
* Embrich, abbot of Einsiedeln Abbey (1026–1051)
* Embrico (died 1077), bishop of Augsburg
* Embrico of Mainz (late 11th century), writer
* Embricho [de] (died 1146), bishop of Würzburg
* Embrichonen [de], family of counts of the Rheingau (11th–13th centuries)
# Herpetogramma aquilonalis

Herpetogramma aquilonalis is a species of pearl moth in the family Crambidae.

## Distribution and habitat

Herpetogramma aquilonalis can found throughout Canada as well as the Appalachian Mountains in the United States. Its habitat is boreal forest.

## Ecology

Larvae are leaf rollers of numerous plants.
# Stillingfleet

Stillingfleet is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It was in the historic East Riding of Yorkshire, but since 1974 has come under North Yorkshire. It is about 6 miles (10 km) south of York and nearby settlements include Acaster Selby, Naburn and Appleton Roebuck.
Stillingfleet was once the site of UK Coal's Stillingfleet Mine, part of the Selby Coalfield, which closed in 2004.
St Helen's Church, the parish church, is a grade I listed building. Another notable building is Moreby Hall, which is grade II* listed.
The village was historically in the East Riding of Yorkshire, but from 1974 to 2023 was in the Selby District of the shire county of North Yorkshire. In 2023 the district was abolished and North Yorkshire became a unitary authority.

## Toponymy

The origin of the name 'Stillingfleet' lies in Old English. The name means 'stretch of river belonging to the family or followers of a man called Styfel', and is composed of the elements Styfel (the name of the landowner), inga (followers of) and fleot (stream, inlet or creek). The village was recorded as Steflingefled in the Domesday Book of 1086.

## 1833 drowning

On Boxing Day 1833, 11 members of a party of carol singers from Stillingfleet were drowned when their boat overturned in the nearby River Ouse.
# IL12A

Interleukin-12 subunit alpha (IL-12 p35) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL12A gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a subunit of the cytokine Interleukin 12 (IL-12) that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. The cytokine is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 35-kD subunit encoded by this gene, and a 40-kD subunit that is a member of the cytokine receptor family. This cytokine is required for the T-cell-dependent induction of interferon gamma (IFN-γ), and is important for the differentiation of both Th1 and Th2 cells. The responses of lymphocytes to this cytokine are mediated by the activator of transcription protein STAT4. Nitric oxide synthase 2A (NOS2A/NOS2) is found to be required for the signaling process of this cytokine in innate immunity.
# Figurine (disambiguation)

A figurine is a small statuette that represents a human, deity or animal.
Figurine or Figurines may also refer to:
* Figurine (band), American electronica band
* Figurines (band), Danish indie rock band
* The Figurine, a 2009 thriller film produced and directed by Kunle Afolayan
# Charles G. Long

Major General Charles Grant Long (December 14, 1869 – March 5, 1943) was the third assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. He was also a recipient of the Marine Corps Brevet Medal and Navy Cross.

## Biography

Charles Long was born December 14, 1869, in South Weymouth, Massachusetts. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1891 and received a commission as a second lieutenant on July 1, 1891.
He retired from the Marine Corps in December 1921 after 30 years of service and died March 5, 1943, at South Dartmouth, Massachusetts.

## Awards

Long's awards and decorations include:
| 1st Row | Marine Corps Brevet Medal | Marine Corps Brevet Medal | Marine Corps Brevet Medal | Marine Corps Brevet Medal | Marine Corps Brevet Medal | Marine Corps Brevet Medal | Navy Cross | Navy Cross | Navy Cross | Navy Cross | Navy Cross | Navy Cross | West Indies Naval Campaign Medal | West Indies Naval Campaign Medal | West Indies Naval Campaign Medal | West Indies Naval Campaign Medal | West Indies Naval Campaign Medal | West Indies Naval Campaign Medal |
| 2nd Row | Spanish Campaign Medal | Spanish Campaign Medal | Spanish Campaign Medal | Spanish Campaign Medal | Philippine Campaign Medal | Philippine Campaign Medal | Philippine Campaign Medal | Philippine Campaign Medal | China Relief Expedition Medal | China Relief Expedition Medal | China Relief Expedition Medal | China Relief Expedition Medal | Nicaraguan Campaign Medal (1912) | Nicaraguan Campaign Medal (1912) | Nicaraguan Campaign Medal (1912) | Nicaraguan Campaign Medal (1912) |
| 3rd Row | Mexican Service Medal | Mexican Service Medal | Mexican Service Medal | Mexican Service Medal | Haitian Campaign Medal | Haitian Campaign Medal | Haitian Campaign Medal | Haitian Campaign Medal | Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal with two service stars | Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal with two service stars | Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal with two service stars | Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal with two service stars | World War I Victory Medal | World War I Victory Medal | World War I Victory Medal | World War I Victory Medal |
# Landhagen

Landhagen is an Amt in the district of Vorpommern-Greifswald, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Neuenkirchen.
The Amt Landhagen consists of the following municipalities:
* Behrenhoff
* Dargelin
* Dersekow
* Hinrichshagen
* Levenhagen
* Mesekenhagen
* Neuenkirchen
* Wackerow
* Weitenhagen
# Elseya uberrima

Elseya uberrima is a Pliocene species of extinct Australian snapping turtle.

## Taxonomy

During his time at the Queensland Museum, Charles Walter De Vis described a number of fossil turtles from the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia. All four species described were declared a single diagnosable species by Thomson, 2000.
To avoid confusion the synonymy for the species is as follows:
* Elseya uberrima (De Vis, 1897)
** Chelymys uberrima De Vis, 1897: 3
** Chelymys antiqua De Vis 1897: 4
** Chelymys arata De Vis 1897: 5
** Pelocomastes ampla De Vis 1897: 6–7
This synonymy has made the genus name Pelocomastes a junior synonym of Elseya and in their recent revision of that genus Thomson et al. (2015) resurrected Pelocomastes as a subgenus to represent the Queensland clade of the Elseya. Therefore, Elseya (Pelocomastes) uberrima is the type species for this subgenus.
# Tbilisi Circus

The Tbilisi Circus (Georgian: თბილისის ცირკი) is the main circus in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia. It is housed in a Soviet-era Neoclassical rotunda building built in 1939 on a hilltop overlooking Heroes' Square.

## History
### Early history

The history of the Tbilisi circus began in 1888, when the city was part of the Russian Empire. Its original big top building was destroyed in a fire in 1911 and the circus was moved to a former wine factory, before settling down, in 1939, in its present Neoclassical, Joseph Stalin-era building designed by Nikolay Neprintsev, Vladimer Urushadze, and Stepan Satunts. The building sits on a hill on the right bank of the Kura river, near what had been the end of the Georgian Military Road at the entrance to the city in the imperial era. The hill had also been known for a cast iron cross, named the Vera Cross after the historical neighborhood, erected in 1847 to commemorate the survival of the emperor Nicholas I in a road accident during his visit to the Caucasus in 1837. The cross was demolished and the area around it was organized into Heroes' Square under the rule of Lavrenti Beria in the 1930s. With its 2,000-seat capacity, the Tbilisi Circus was ranked among the largest circuses in the Soviet Union, alongside those of Moscow, Kiev, and Baku.

### Renovation

A civil unrest and economic collapse in post-Soviet Georgia terminated the circus's heyday in the 1990s. The building fell into disrepair and its territory became notorious for "after-hours" street prostitution. In 2003, the Georgian tycoon Badri Patarkatsishvili bought the circus and began an extensive reconstruction, but his involvement in the 2007 political crisis and death shortly thereafter stalled the renovations. His sister, Mzia Tortladze, was able to reopen the circus only in 2011. Since then, the circus has been playing to sellout crowds, bringing together troupes and performers from various parts of the world.