OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ferdinand Hofer

Ferdinand Hofer (born 1993) is a German actor.

## Life

Hofer was born in Großseeham in the district of Miesbach, where he also grew up.
He was already playing some of the main roles in the school theater. At the age of 12, he met a Bavarian director, Marcus H. Rosenmüller, who also came from the district of Miesbach, and whom he met through his uncle, for the movie Heavyweights [de]. His role was the one of Toni, which he played at the age of 13.
He was subsequently contracted by a theater company and has been working in some successful cinema and television productions since then, e.g. in Little White Lies [de] (2009), also under the direction of Marcus H. Rosenmüller, Weniger ist Mehr (2013) and Dampfnudelblues [de] (2013). He played Max Simmerl, the son of the butcher Simmerl. He also had the role of Max Simmerl in the crime drama Winterkartoffelknödel (2014).
In the TV series Dahoam is Dahoam he played Benny, former school friend of the main character Charlotte "Charlie" Keller.
In 2011, he performed in Miesbach school theater. He had the main role of the musical Joseph & the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat.
In 2013, Hofer became an assistant for the Münchner police chiefs Batic and Leitmayr in the ARD crime series Tatort. His debut in Tatort was in May 2014. In his debut, he played the 23-year-old Kalli Hammermann, a newcomer from the police school. He plays the same role in the following episodes of the series Tatort.
Hofer currently lives in Munich.

## Filmography

* 2006: Heavyweights [de] (cinema)
* 2009: Little White Lies [de] (cinema)
* 2013: Weniger ist mehr (TV film)
* 2013: Dampfnudelblues [de] (cinema)
* 2013: Dahoam is Dahoam (TV soap)
* 2014: Winterkartoffelknödel (cinema)
* 2014: Tatort: Am Ende des Flurs (TV film)
* 2014: Tatort: Der Wüstensohn (TV film)
* 2014: Tatort: Das verkaufte Lächeln (TV film)
* 2015: Tatort: Die letzte Wiesn (TV film)
* 2015: Tatort: Einmal wirklich sterben (TV film)
* 2015: Tatort: Mia san jetz da wo's weh tut (TV film)
* 2016: Tatort: Die Wahrheit
# Athletics at the 1992 Summer Paralympics – Men's discus throw B3

The Men's discus throw B3 was a field event in athletics at the 1992 Summer Paralympics, for visually impaired athletes.

## Results
### Final

| Place | Athlete | Width |
| 1 | Russell Short (AUS) | 45.94 |
| 2 | France Gagne (CAN) | 37.32 |
| 3 | Attila Pazinczar (HUN) | 36.88 |
| 4 | Jerry Simental (USA) | 35.30 |
# Cray (disambiguation)

Cray is a supercomputer manufacturer based in Seattle, Washington, US.
Cray may also refer to:

## Places
### United Kingdom

* River Cray, London, England
* North Cray, a village on the outskirts of London, England
* Cray, North Yorkshire, a village in England
* Cray, Perth and Kinross, a location in Scotland
* Cray, Powys, a community in Wales
* Cray Reservoir, a reservoir on the Afon Crai in the Brecon Beacons, Wales

### Elsewhere

* Cray (crater), on Mars

## Fiction

* Cray (Bas-Lag), a fictional race in China Miéville's fiction
* Cray, a character from the Breath of Fire IV role-playing game
* Damian Cray, a character in the Alex Rider series

## Other uses

* Cray (surname), a list of people
* Cray Wanderers F.C., a football club based in Bromley, England
# Crabbie

Crabbie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* George Crabbie, Scottish rugby union player
* John Crabbie, Scottish rugby union player, brother of George
# Crabbes Creek

Crabbes Creek is a town located in north-eastern New South Wales, Australia, in the Tweed Shire.
The Northern Rivers Rail Trail passes through the town.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Crabbes Creek recorded a population of 290 people, a decrease from the 294 people recorded in 2011. 48.8% of residents are female and 51.2% male.
The median age of the Crabbes Creek population was 48 years.
In Crabbes Creek 76.8% of people were born in Australia. The only other responses for country of birth were Germany 3.5%, England 2.5%, New Zealand 1.1% and Greece 1.1%.
In Crabbes Creek, 76.5% of people only spoke English at home. The only other responses for language spoken at home were German 3.0%, Spanish 1.0%, Italian 1.0% and Macedonian 1.0%.
# Lai da Sontga Maria

Lai da Sontga Maria (Italian: Lago di Santa Maria) is a lake, located north of the Lukmanier Pass in Switzerland. It lies almost entirely in the municipality of Medel (canton of Graubünden), a tiny fraction of the south-west part of the lake belonging to the municipalities of Quinto and Blenio (canton of Ticino). The reservoir has a surface area is 1.77 km$^2$ (0.68 sq mi). The arch dam Santa Maria, which is to the north of the lake, was completed in 1968. The main road of the Lukmanier Pass runs along the eastern shore of the lake.
The lake lies at a height of 1,908 metres above sea level and is surrounded by mountains over 3,000 metres on both sides. The highest peak overlooking Lai da Sontga Maria is the Scopi (3,190 m), on the east side. On the west side are Piz Gannaretsch (3,040 m) and Piz Rondadura (3,016 m). On the south side (in Ticino), the lake is overlooked by Pizzo dell'Uomo (2,663 m). The lake is drained by the Rein da Medel, a tributary of the Anterior Rhine.
In the lake, there is an anchor pylon of Lukmanier Powerline.
# Crassuncus pseudolaudatus

Crassuncus pseudolaudatus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Madagascar.
# Courmangoux

Courmangoux (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Cremyll School and Chapel

Cremyll School and Chapel is a former schoolroom and chapel in Cremyll, Cornwall, England. It was erected in 1867 and is now a private residence, known as the Old School Rooms.

## History

Cremyll's schoolroom and chapel was built at the expense of the Earl of Mount Edgcumbe, William Edgcumbe in 1867. It was erected primarily for use as a school, but was also dedicated for worship. This allowed the building to serve as a chapel of ease to the parish church of St Mary and St Julian, for the convenience of the residents of Cremyll, who were about a mile from the parish church. The Bishop of Exeter, the Right Rev. Henry Phillpotts, granted the schoolroom a licence to hold divine worship on 17 July 1867.
During the building's early use as a chapel, the lack of a chancel was considered a great inconvenience, which resulted in the Earl of Mount Edgcumbe later offering to build one. Most of the cost was defrayed by the Earl, however small, voluntary contributions amounting to approximately £10 were also received from local residents. The chancel was built by workmen of the Earl's estate at the eastern end of the building, to the plans of Mr. Perkyns, the architect to the manor of East Stonehouse. The chapel reopened on 1 April 1884.
In 1902, the school was recorded as having a capacity of 55 children, with an average attendance of 42. The building's use as a school ceased in circa 1932, but its use as a mission chapel continued until circa 1971. The building is now a private residence, known as the Old School Rooms.
# Crates of Tralles

Crates of Tralles (Greek: Κράτης) was an orator or rhetorician in the school of Isocrates.
David Ruhnken (1768) assigns to Crates of Trallus the logoi dēmēgorikoi which Apollodorus of Athens ascribes to the Academic philosopher Crates of Athens. Further, Ruhnken writes, Gilles Ménage was wrong in supposing that Crates was mentioned by Lucian: the person mentioned by Lucian is Critias, an Athenian sculptor.
# Craig Pont Rhondda

Craig Pont Rhondda is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in Llwynypia, Rhondda, south Wales.
The Countryside Council for Wales states that the site has been categorised as a Site of Special Interest because it "...is the largest remaining broadleaved woodland in the valley of the Rhondda Fawr. The dominant tree is Sessile Oak, some stands of which have been coppiced in the past. Other trees include ash, birch, and hazel, with stands of alder in the wetter places."
# Crista (disambiguation)

Crista is an internal compartment formed by the inner membrane of a mitochondrion.
Crista may also refer to:
* Crista (given name)
* Crista Ministries, a collection of Christian ministries in Shoreline, Washington
In anatomy:
* Crista ampullaris, a sensory organ of the internal ear
* Crista dividens, a structure in the developing heart of the human embryo
* Crista frontalis, the frontal crest, a structure of the skull
* Crista galli, a structure of the ethmoid bone
* Crista interfenestralis, an anatomical feature that separates the inner ear in two found in some reptiles
* Crista occipitalis interna, the internal occipital crest, a structure in the skull
* Crista terminalis, a crest structure in the heart
In species:
* Gyraulus crista, a minute species of freshwater snail
* Ptilium crista-castrensis, a moss species
# Crista (given name)

Crista may refer to:
* Crista Arangala, American mathematician
* Crista Cullen (born 1985), an English field hockey player
* Crista Dahl (born 1934), Canadian artist
* Crista Flanagan (born 1976), an American television and stand-up comedian
* Crista Moore (born 1968), American actress
* Crista Nicole (born 1978), an American model and actress
* Crista Samaras, American inventor
# Craik

Craik may refer to:

## People

* Dinah Craik (1826–1887), English novelist
* Donald Craik (1935–1981), Canadian politician
* Fergus I. M. Craik (born 1935), Scottish psychologist
* George Lillie Craik (1798–1866), Scottish man of letters
* Henry Craik (evangelist) (1805–1866), Scottish Hebraist and theologian
* Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet (1846–1927), Scottish politician
* James Craik (1730–1814), Physician General of the United States Army
* John Craik-Henderson (1890–1971), British politician
* Kenneth Craik (1914–1945), English philosopher and psychologist
* Stephen Craik (born 1964), British DJ, musician, actor and rapper
* Wendy Craik (born 1949), Australian zoologist and company director
* William Craik (politician) (1761–1814), American politician from Maryland
* William Craik (educationalist) (born 1881), Scottish promoter of independent working class education

## Places

* Craik, Scottish Borders
* Craik, Saskatchewan
* Rural Municipality of Craik No. 222, Saskatchewan
* Craik Forest
* James Craik, Argentina, a city in Córdoba, Argentina

## Other

* Craik Sustainable Living Project
# Crataegus intricata

Crataegus intricata is a species of hawthorn known by the common names Copenhagen hawthorn, Lange's thorn and thicket hawthorn. It is native to eastern Canada and the eastern United States. Its fruit are brown to red.
# Lake Nzilo

Lake Nzilo (formerly Lake Delcommune, also Lac del Commune) is a reservoir formed by a hydroelectric dam on the Lualaba River in the Haut-Lomami Province of the southern Democratic Republic of the Congo.
It is about 10 miles (16 km) northeast of the major copper mining area of Kolwezi.
The reservoir was originally named after the Belgian soldier and explorer Alexandre Delcommune.

## Dam

The dam with hydroelectric power plant was built to provide power for copper mining operations.
The infrastructure of this plant is four units and has a design capacity of 100MW. The last unit was commissioned in 1953. It is currently operated by SNEL (Societe Nationale d'Electricite).

## Reservoir

The reservoir also provides a source of water for these operations.
The site was an area of wetlands along the Lualaba River before it was dammed. Some of the habitat around the lake is swamps.
It has been stocked with fish, and is now an important site for waterbirds.

### Pollution and recreation

Although the lake is visibly polluted by the effluent from a copper mine, schistosomiasis seems to thrive and a number of infections have been reported.
As of 2007 the lake was popular with the expatriate community for weekend water sports.
# Laketown

Laketown may refer to:

## United States

* Laketown, Illinois
* Laketown, Utah
* Laketown, Wisconsin
* Laketown Township, Minnesota
* Laketown Township, Michigan

## Fiction

* Laketown (Middle-earth), from J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit
# Crane Technique

Paul John Wheatley (born January 29, 1979) better known by his artist name CRANE TECHNIQUE, is an Irish-American musician and songwriter based in Minneapolis, MN. Wheatley first gained prominence as lead guitarist and back-up vocalist for the San Diego-based piano rock band We Shot The Moon (The Militia Group). Crane Technique was founded as Wheatley's solo music project in 2010, after releasing his first single, "Darling, Say Goodbye" (Broadcast Music, Inc.). After much U.S. and international touring, he released numerous singles and a 5-song EP called Ghost White in 2014 (Broadcast Music, Inc., Sonic Parcel Records). His tracks "Love U 4 It" & "Naked" feat. Modern Longing were released in 2017. In 2018, he released another single called "Just 4 2Nite".

## Discography
### EPs

* Ghost White EP (2014)

### Singles

* "Darling, Say Goodbye" (2010)
* "Love On" (2012)
* "I'll Rise" (2013)
* "Ghost White" (2014)
* "Love U 4 It" (2017) (with Modern Longing)
* "Naked" (2017) (with Modern Longing)
* "Just 4 2Nite" (2018)
* "Still In Love With You" (2020)
* “Fangs Out” (2022)

### Remixes

* "Replacements" Feat. La Roux (2024) (with Chromeo)
# Cross syndrome

Cross syndrome (also known as "Cross–McKusick–Breen syndrome", "hypopigmentation and microphthalmia", and "oculocerebral-hypopigmentation syndrome") is an extremely rare disorder characterized by white skin, blond hair with yellow-gray metallic sheen, small eyes with cloudy corneas, jerky nystagmus, gingival fibromatosis and severe intellectual disability and physical retardation.$^{:867–8}$
It was characterized in 1967.
# Crassispira albobrunnea

Crassispira albobrunnea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Oman.
# Crassispira acuticosta

Crassispira acuticosta is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Distribution

Fossils have been found in Oligocene strata in Limburg, Belgium.
# Crassispira apicata

Crassispira apicata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 7 mm and 20 mm.
The whorls are concavely flattened above a fine keel, nodosely plaited beneath, plaits fading away towards the lower part. Transversely the shell is impressly striated. The color of the shell is chocolate brown or pale yellow, reddish at the apex.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs from Colombia to Northern Brazil; also off the Virgin Islands.; fossils have been found in Early Pliocene strata of Venezuela.
# Critical process parameters

Critical process parameters (CPP) in pharmaceutical manufacturing are key variables affecting the production process. CPPs are attributes that are monitored to detect deviations in standardized production operations and product output quality or changes in critical quality attributes. Those attributes with a higher impact on CQAs should be prioritized and held in a stricter state of control. The manufacturer should conduct tests to set acceptable range limits of the determined CPPs and define acceptable process variable variability. Operational conditions within this range are considered acceptable operational standards. Any deviation from the acceptable range will be indicative of issues within the process and the subsequent production of substandard products. Data relating to CPP should be recorded, stored, and analyzed by the manufacturer. CPP variables and ranges should be reevaluated after careful analysis of historical CPP data. Identifying CPPs is done in stage one of process validation: process design are an essential part of a manufacturing control strategy.
One method of defining CPPs is to look at the effect of certain production processes on critical quality attributes. Those production parameters which have a measurable effect on those quality attributes that have been identified as critical can be considered CPPs and must always be in a state of control.
# Craterus (disambiguation)

Craterus may refer to:
* Craterus of Macedon, King of Macedon in 399 BC
* Craterus, Macedonian general of Alexander the Great
* Craterus (historian), half-brother of Antigonus II Gonatas, compiler of historical documents relative to the history of Attica
* Crates (engineer), also known as Craterus
# Creugas bajulus

Creugas bajulus is a species of true spider in the family Corinnidae. It is found in Mexico.
# Crofton Mill

Crofton Mill is a pulp mill and paper mill located in the Vancouver Island town of Crofton, British Columbia. The mill has 3 paper machines (only 2 are operational) and 2 pulp machines, which produce 349,000 tonnes of newsprint and directory paper, and 355,000 tonnes of northern bleached softwood kraft.
Two operational recovery boilers (#3&4) are supported by one full time hog boiler (#4 power boiler) and one standby natural gas and oil fueled boiler (#5 power boiler). The plant also has a state of the art waste treatment facility and oxygen plant, the oxygen plant supplies oxygen for the waste treatment facility and bleach plants as well as medical and non medical oxygen to praxair. The mill has 578 employees as of 2014.
British Columbia Forest Products (BCFP) established the mill in 1957, originally operating only a single-line kraft pulp mill. A newsprint line was installed in 1964. Fletcher Challenge bought BCFP (including the mill) in 1987 through its Canadian operations division Crown Forest Industries, and merged to form Fletcher Challenge Canada. Norske Skog bought the latter in 2000, to operate within its Canadian division, which became Catalyst Paper in 2005. Paper Excellence Canada completed its acquisition of Catalyst Paper in 2019.
In early 2024, Paper Excellence shut down paper production at the Crofton mill, pulp production continues.
# Laphystia

Laphystia is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are at least 50 described species in Laphystia.

## Species

These 56 species belong to the genus Laphystia:
* Laphystia actius (Melander, 1923)$^{icg}$
* Laphystia aegyptiaca Efflatoun, 1937$^{cg}$
* Laphystia albicans Engel, 1932$^{cg}$
* Laphystia albiceps (Macquart, 1846)$^{icg}$
* Laphystia alpheia Janssens, 1958$^{cg}$
* Laphystia anatolica (Hermann, 1920)$^{cg}$
* Laphystia annulata Hull, 1957$^{icg}$
* Laphystia bromleyi Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia brookmani Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia canadensis Curran, 1927$^{icg}$
* Laphystia carnea Hermann, 1906$^{cg}$
* Laphystia cazieri Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia columbina Schiner, 1868$^{cg}$
* Laphystia confusa Curran, 1927$^{icg}$
* Laphystia dimidiata Oldroyd, 1958$^{cg}$
* Laphystia duncani Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia erberi Schiner, 1866$^{cg}$
* Laphystia fasciata (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1880)$^{cg}$
* Laphystia flavipes Coquillett, 1904$^{icgb}$
* Laphystia francoisi Janssens, 1966$^{cg}$
* Laphystia gigantella (Loew, 1852)$^{cg}$
* Laphystia hispanica Strobl, 1906$^{cg}$
* Laphystia howlandi Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia jamesi Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia kazaka Lehr, 1969$^{cg}$
* Laphystia kuehlhorni Janssens, 1961$^{cg}$
* Laphystia laguna Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia lanhami James, 1941$^{icg}$
* Laphystia latiuscula Loew, 1871$^{cg}$
* Laphystia lehri Abbassian-Lintzen, 1964$^{cg}$
* Laphystia limatula Coquillett, 1904$^{icg}$
* Laphystia litoralis Curran, 1931$^{icgb}$
* Laphystia martini Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia notata (Bigot, 1878)$^{icgb}$
* Laphystia ochreifrons Curran, 1931$^{icgb}$
* Laphystia opaca Coquillett, 1904$^{icg}$
* Laphystia pilamensis Hradsky, 1983$^{cg}$
* Laphystia robusta Hermann, 1908$^{cg}$
* Laphystia rubra Hull, 1957$^{icg}$
* Laphystia rufiventris Curran, 1931$^{icg}$
* Laphystia rufofasciata Curran, 1931$^{icg}$
* Laphystia sabulicola Loew, 1847$^{cg}$
* Laphystia schnusei Hermann, 1908$^{cg}$
* Laphystia selenis Paramonov, 1930$^{cg}$
* Laphystia setosa Theodor, 1980$^{cg}$
* Laphystia sexfasciata (Say, 1823)$^{ig}$
* Laphystia sillersi Hull, 1963$^{icg}$
* Laphystia snowi Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia sonora Wilcox, 1960$^{cg}$
* Laphystia stigmaticallis Bigot, 1878$^{cg}$
* Laphystia texensis Curran, 1931$^{icgb}$
* Laphystia tolandi Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia tollandi$^b$
* Laphystia torpida Hull, 1957$^{icg}$
* Laphystia utahensis Wilcox, 1960$^{icg}$
* Laphystia varipes Curran, 1931$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Hemeiuș

Hemeiuș is a commune in Bacău County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Fântânele, Hemeiuș, and Lilieci.
Princess Sophie of Albania died in Fântânele village in 1936.

## Natives

* Walter Adolph
* Ion Th. Simionescu
# Dorothy D. Houghton

Dorothy Deemer Houghton (March 11, 1890 - March 15, 1972) was an American Republican public official and civil servant.

## Early life

Dorothy was born in Red Oak, Iowa and grew up in both Red Oak and Des Moines. She was the daughter of Horace E. Deemer, who was a justice of the Iowa Supreme Court. She met several political figures in childhood due to the connections of her father, with whom she had a good relationship. She studied at Wellesley College, graduating in 1912.

## Career

In 1921, she became the first woman on the Iowa State Conservation Board. In 1934, she served as the temporary secretary for the Iowa Republican Party. She became president of the Iowa Federation of Women’s Clubs in 1935. The following year, she was appointed to the State Board of Education and served on the Board of Curators for the State Historical Society of Iowa.
Houghton was elected president of the General Federation of Women’s Clubs (GFWC) in 1950, and served as president until 1952. She supported for the United Nations while president of the GFWC. She also supported Dwight Eisenhower's presidential candidacy and campaigned across several states. Following Eisenhower's election to President, she was appointed assistant director for the Mutual Security of Refugees and Migrants, acting as a goodwill ambassador. She retired in 1956 and received the Nansen Medal that year in recognition of her work with refugees, presented by Eleanor Roosevelt. She subsequently campaigned to re-elect Eisenhower and became vice president of the Electoral College.

## Personal life

She married Hiram Houghton and had four children, but felt a lack of "intellectual stimulation" from being a housewife. After her political career, Houghton retired to Red Oak and continued to serve on various committees. She moved to Iowa City in 1957 after her husband's death, where she published her memoirs, Reflections. She died in 1972 aged 82 and was buried in Red Oak.
# Gagawala Wambuzi

Nelson Gagawala Wambuzi is a Ugandan politician. He was the State Minister for Trade and Antiquities in the Ugandan Cabinet, from 1 June 2006 until 27 May 2011. In the cabinet reshuffle on 27 May 2011, he was dropped from the cabinet and replaced by David Wakinona.
He also served as the elected Member of Parliament (MP), representing "Bulamogi County", Kaliro District, for fifteen (15) consecutive years, from 1996 until 2011. In 2011, he lost his parliamentary seat to Kenneth Lubogo, an Independent politician, who is now the incumbent MP for the constituency. In a space of about ten (10) weeks, Gagawala Wambuzi lost both his parliamentary seat on 18 March 2011 and his ministerial cabinet position on 27 May 2011.
# Gorgonidia helenae

Gorgonidia helenae is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Guatemala.
# San Andrés de Giles

San Andrés de Giles is a town in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is the administrative seat of the San Andrés de Giles Partido.