OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cleit

A cleit is a stone storage hut or bothy, uniquely found on the isles and stacs of St Kilda; whilst many are still to be found, they are slowly falling into disrepair. There are known to be 1,260 cleitean on Hirta and a further 170 on the other St Kilda-group islands.
The outlying island of Boreray has the Cleitean MacPhàidein, a "cleit village" of three small bothies, which were used on a regular basis during fowling expeditions from Hirta. As a result of a smallpox outbreak on Hirta in 1727, three men and eight boys were marooned on Stac an Armin, near to Boreray, until the following May.
On St Kilda, which is treeless, the islanders used the wind passing through the cleits to preserve some of their food instead of using salt or smoking. The Cleitean were used to dry and to store a wide variety of foodstuffs. These included:
* cured fish
* bird eggs (The eggs were collected from the spring-time nests of Guillemot, Razorbill, and Fulmar birds by St Kilda men scaling the cliffs. The eggs were buried in St Kilda peat ash.)
* feathers
* fishing gear
* grains such as wheat, barley and oats
* hay
* lamb
* manure
* peat
* potatoes
* ropes
* seabird carcasses
   "The wind beats down upon the walls, lifting the thatch, prefiguring a storm. Crabs, fieldmice, Horniegolachs, creeping and crawling things seek shelter in the cleits, abandoned cottages and kirk."
Norman Bissett, Leaving St Kilda, 1999

## Construction

Typically the cleitean are found on hilly ground and therefore are typically laid out along the direction of the slope, with their front ends looking uphill and their rounded rear ends looking downhill. On St Kilda, the drystone walls are distinctive for their lack of coursing and seemingly random stone placement - this was deliberate, to ensure that the wind could pass through and thus help to preserve food stores kept there. Occasionally the entrance is found in a side wall. Examples also exist of cleitean built perpendicularly to the direction of the slope, with the entrance in one of the narrower ends.
In order to be able to withstand any downward thrust, the end facing downhill is normally built in the shape of an apse with a strong support. Entrances are very rarely placed in the apsidal end, in order not to compromise its strength.
In his book on St Kilda, David Quine says of the cleitean, "They come in many shapes and sizes, but all have dry stone walls to allow the wind to whistle through, and great stone slabs for roofs, capped with turf to absorb the water."

## In history

Whilst she was kidnapped by her husband James Erskine, Lord Grange in the 1730s, Rachel Chiesley, Lady Grange was forced for some time to live in a cleit at Hirta, on St Kilda. The cleit in the Village meadows is said to resemble "a giant Christmas pudding". Some authorities believe that it was rebuilt on the site of a larger blackhouse where she also lived during her incarceration. In 1838, the grandson of a St Kildan who had assisted her quoted the dimensions as being 20 ft × 10 ft (6 m × 3 m), which is a common size for a cleit.

## Pictures

* A cleit on Hirta
* A cleit in 1898
* Cleits seen from Mullach Bi
* Cleit overlooking the harbour
# Venables-Vernon-Harcourt

Venables-Vernon-Harcourt is a surname:
* Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt (1757–1847), English clergyman
* Francis Venables-Vernon-Harcourt (1801–1880), British politician
* Robert Venables Vernon Harcourt (1878–1962), British diplomat, playwright
# East Infection

East Infection is currently the only EP by Gogol Bordello, released in 2005 by Rubric Records. Released prior to the album Gypsy Punks, it consists of leftover tracks from that album's sessions.
The title track remains a live favourite. "Ave. B" was rerecorded as "Avenue B" for Gypsy Punks, and "Strange Uncles From Abroad" was rerecorded as "My Strange Uncles From Abroad" for Super Taranta! "Copycat" is also notable for being the band's first song in the dub style. "Mala Vida" is a cover of a song by Mano Negra, and "Madagascar-Roumania" incorporates a traditional Boyash folk song, "Tu Jésty Fáta" (standard Romanian: "Tu Esti Fata").
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Robert Christgau | (A-) link |

## Track listing

All songs by Eugene Hütz. All music by Eugene Hütz and Gogol Bordello, except "Mala Vida" (Mano Negra) and "Tu Jésty Fáta" (Romanian folk song).
Enhanced Element:
* "Never Young Again" - Video by Dimon.

## Personnel

* Eugene Hutz – Vocals, Acoustic Guitar, Drums on Track 4
* Sergey Ryabtsev – Violin, Backing Vocals
* Yuri Lemeshev – Accordion, Backing Vocals
* Oren Kaplan – Guitar, Backing Vocals
* Rea Mochiach – Bass
* Eliot Ferguson – Drums
* Pamela Jintana Racine – Percussion
* Elizabeth Sun – Percussion

### Additional musicians

* Andra Ursuta – Vocals on track 1 and 6
* Pedro Erazo – Backing Vocals on track 3
* Ori Kaplan – Saxophone on track 5
# Aulong (state constituency)

Aulong is a state constituency in Perak, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Perak State Legislative Assembly.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Aulong's electorate as of 2022

## History
### Polling districts

According to the federal gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Aulong constituency is divided into 16 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Aulong（N18） | Batu Dua | 060/18/01 | SK Asam Kumbang |
| Aulong（N18） | Assam Kumbang | 060/18/02 | SRA Rakyat Madrasah Al-Tarbiah Al-Islamiah |
| Aulong（N18） | Barrack Road | 060/18/03 | SK King Edward VII (1) |
| Aulong（N18） | Station | 060/18/04 | SJK (C) Hua Lian (1) |
| Aulong（N18） | Aulong | 060/18/05 | SK Taman Panglima |
| Aulong（N18） | Aulong Timor | 060/18/06 | SJK (C) Aulong |
| Aulong（N18） | Aulong Tengah | 060/18/07 | Arena Sukan Kampung Baru Aulong |
| Aulong（N18） | Aulong Barat | 060/18/08 | SJK (C) Aulong |
| Aulong（N18） | Aulong Selatan | 060/18/09 | SRA Rakyat Nurul Islam SK Convent Aulong |
| Aulong（N18） | Aulong Lama | 060/18/10 | SK Kampung Boyan |
| Aulong（N18） | Kampong Boyan | 060/18/11 | SRA Rakyat Al-Khairiah Al-Taufiqiah Dewan Serbaguna Kampong Boyan |
| Aulong（N18） | Taman Sening | 060/18/12 | SMK Doktor Burhanhddin |
| Aulong（N18） | Taman Marisa | 060/18/13 | SMK Sri Kota |
| Aulong（N18） | Kota Lama | 060/18/14 | SMK Sri Kota |
| Aulong（N18） | Pengkalan Aor | 060/18/15 | SK Simpang SRA Rakyat Al-Hidayah |
| Aulong（N18） | Simpang Baru | 060/18/16 | SJK (C) Sin Min |

### Representation history

Perak State Legislative Assemblyman for Aulong :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Assam Kumbang ||||
| 9th | 1995 – 1999 | Yap Peng Lan | BN (MCA) |
| 10th | 1999 – 2004 | Yeong Sing Chee | BN (MCA) |
| 11th | 2004 – 2008 | Ng Chii Fa | BN (GERAKAN) |
| 12th | 2008 – 2013 | Yew Tian Hoe | PR (DAP) |
| 13th | 2013 – 2018 | Leow Thye Yih | PR (DAP) |
| 14th | 2018 – 2022 | Nga Kor Ming | PH (DAP) |
| 15th | 2022 – present | Teh Kok Lim | PH (DAP) |
# Lifan 720

The Lifan 720 is a four-door mid-size sedan produced by the Lifan Motors division of Lifan Group.

## Overview

The Lifan 720 was launched in 2012 at the Guangzhou Auto Show with a price of 79,800 yuan.
As of August 2013, a trim called the Comfort was launched with a lower price range from 66,800 yuan to 69,800 yuan.

### Powertrain

The Lifan 720 is powered by a 4-cylinder 1.8-litre engine producing 128 hp and a torque of 168N·m. A version with a 4-cylinder 1.5-litre engine producing 109 hp and a torque of 146N·m was available from 2013. The engines are mated to a 5-speed manual transmission.
# Football in Tonga

The sport of football in the country of Tonga is run by the Tonga Football Association. The association administers the national football team, as well as the Tonga Major League.
The Tonga national football team has had limited success internationally.
# John Hannyngton

John Hannyngton may refer to:
* John Child Hannyngton, judge in the East India Company
* John Caulfield Hannyngton, his father, British military commander, actuary and mathematician
# Fire All Your Guns at Once

Fire All Your Guns at Once is a 1996 EP by Magnapop released in the United Kingdom by Play It Again Sam Records on Compact Disc (catalogue number 450.0287.22 - BIAS 287 CD) and 7" gramophone record (450.0287.40 - BIAS 287-7.) In the United States, it was issued by SideOneDummy Records on purple vinyl (603967000979) on April 1, 1998, and as a promotional Compact Disc by Priority Records (DPRO 30039) in 1996. Two of these tracks are also featured on their studio album Rubbing Doesn't Help.

## Reception

The EP received favorable reviews from the College Music Journal, Melody Maker, and Metro Silicon Valley.

## Track listing

All songs written by Linda Hopper and Ruthie Morris
* "Come on Inside" – 2:58
* "Hold You Down" – 3:14
* "Voice Without a Sound" – 2:41
* "Down on Me" – 3:18

## Personnel
### Magnapop

* Linda Hopper – lead vocals
* Ruthie Morris – guitar, backing vocals
* Shannon Mulvaney – bass guitar

### Additional personnel

* Jerry Finn – mixing on "Come on Inside"
* Josh Freese – drums
* Geza X – production
* Eddie Shryer of Future Disc – mastering
* Steve Snow – sound design on "Come On Inside"
# Collinsia tinctoria

Collinsia tinctoria is a species of flowering plant in the family Plantaginaceae known by the common names sticky Chinese houses and tincture plant.
It is endemic to California, where it grows in the woodlands and forests of the mountain ranges of the central and northern regions of the state.

## Description

Collinsia tinctoria is an annual herb producing a sturdy erect stem up to about 60 centimeters tall.
The oppositely arranged leaves are triangular lance-shaped, sometimes toothed, and hairy on the undersides.
The inflorescence is a series of widely spaced dense whorls of flowers, each whorl a crowded ring of flowers held on erect pedicels. The flower has five elongated sepals with rounded tips, the corolla angling sharply down from the mouth of the calyx. The corolla may be any of several colors from white to yellow to deep lavender and may be mottled or speckled and tinted in the throat. The inflorescence and some flower parts are glandular and hairy.
# Vergunst

Vergunst is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Flora Lagerwerf-Vergunst (born 1964), Dutch judge, politician and educator
* Nicolaas Vergunst (born 1958), South African writer
# Automated Message Handling System

The Automated Message Handling System (AMHS) is an automated message handling system that can be used to process, store, and disseminate legacy AUTODIN messages as well as Defense Message System (DMS) messages. The term "Automated Message Handling System" or "AMHS" has not been trademarked by a vendor, but is instead a product category that includes several systems and products created by government agencies, integrators and software companies. Examples include:
* Telos Corporation has an AMHS product named Automated Message Handling System (AMHS) that was developed for the Defense Information Systems Agency.
* The National Security Agency terms its own in-house developed message handling system AMHS.
* The Defense Intelligence Agency and National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency both called their internal message traffic systems AMHS and it is referred to as AMHS by Jane's Military Communications. DIA and NGA both use a blend of the Northrop Grumman MISTIC and the Boeing Multimedia Message Manager.
* Boldon James classifies its SAFEMail product both a Military Message Handling System and an AMHS - it is built to work alongside Microsoft Exchange Server.
* Isode has a set of X.400 products that it classifies as both a Military Message Handling System (MMHS) and an Aviation Message Handling System (AMHS).
Telos Corporation's AMHS product was selected by all services as the message handling system to be used for organizational messaging throughout the United States Department of Defense. The Air Force completed transition to AMHS in November 2006. The Army has transitioned most of the CONUS organizations, the Coast Guard has completed the transition in 2008, the Navy has begun transitioning in May 2007, and the USMC selected the AMHS and began transitioning in November 2007. In addition to the DoD organizations, other federal agencies (including the DEA and FAA) also use the AMHS. The benefits of using AMHS over older versions of DMS is that it consolidates and reduces the number of Fortezza cards that contain X.509 certificates for each recipient. AMHS can also use the Virtual Fortezza Cards, or VFC's, stored on a Type 2 Cryptographic Support Server board, or T2CSS. The T2CSS is located within the actual AMHS server, reducing the inconvenience placed upon the user to keep track of a Fortezza card.
# Dirty Plotte

Dirty Plotte is a comic book series by Julie Doucet, published by Drawn & Quarterly from 1991–1998.
Most of the oddball stories in Dirty Plotte were autobiographical, often about the struggles of being a woman and being an alternative cartoonist. Author Anne Elizabeth Moore summed up the comic this way:
   These were the things that Dirty Plotte was about: the isolation of being a driven female creative; the jealousy in personal relationships that come out of that; the ever-present push from the outside to be maternal and nurturing, but the absolute interior knowledge that that is not your way; and the incredibly shifting sense of gender that a strong, smart woman must feel in order to move about in the world.

## Publication history

Dirty Plotte began as a self-published photocopied zine used to record Doucet's "day to day life, her dreams, angsts, [and] fantasies." Doucet published 12 issues of the Dirty Plotte minicomic between 1988 and 1989.
It was only when Doucet was published in Robert Crumb's magazine, Weirdo, that she began to attract critical attention. Drawn & Quarterly (like Doucet, based in Montreal) began publishing Doucet in January 1991 in a regular sized comic series also named Dirty Plotte. Dirty Plotte was the first ongoing solo title published by Drawn & Quarterly.
Drawn & Quarterly published 4 issues of Dirty Plotte in 1991 (with much of the content being reprints of material that had appeared in the mini), but afterwards new issues were published once per year. Doucet played with the title of the series near the end, with individual issues called such things as Purty Plotte and Purity Plotte.
Many of the autobiographical stories from Dirty Plotte were collected in the trade paperback My New York Diary (Drawn & Quarterly, 1999), which won the 2000 Firecracker Award for best graphic novel.

## Issues

* Dirty Plotte (mini-comic) 12 issues between 1988 and 1989
* Dirty Plotte # 1 (January 1991)
* Dirty Plotte # 2 (March 1991)
* Dirty Plotte # 3 (July 1991)
* Dirty Plotte # 4 (October 1991)
* Dirty Plotte # 5 (May 1992)
* Dirty Plotte # 6 (January 1993)
* Dirty Plotte # 7 (September 1993)
* Dirty Plotte # 8 (February 1994)
* Dirty Plotte # 9 (April 1995)
* Dirty Plotte # 10 (December 1996)
* Dirty Plotte # 11 (September 1997)
* Dirty Plotte # 12 (August 1998)

## Awards and honors

In 1991, Dirty Plotte was nominated for the Harvey Award for Best New Series (Doucet won the Harvey for "Best New Talent"). In 1999, when The Comics Journal made a list of the top 100 comics of all time, Dirty Plotte ranked 96th.
# Foros de Arrão

Foros de Arrão is a village and a civil parish of the municipality of Ponte de Sor, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 919, in an area of 84.26 km$^2$.
# John Hannam (died 1559)

John Hannam or Hammond (died 1559) was an English politician.
Hannam was an MP for Poole in 1547 and Melcombe Regis in November 1554.
# Volunteer Political Party

The Volunteer Political Party (VPP) was a loyalist political party launched in Northern Ireland on 22 June 1974 by members of the then recently legalised Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF). The Chairman was Ken Gibson from East Belfast, an ex-internee and UVF chief of staff at the time. The success of the Ulster Workers Council Strike had shown some UVF leaders the political power they held and they sought to develop this potential further. The UVF had been banned by the Government of Northern Ireland in 1966, but was legalised at the same time as Sinn Féin by Labour Secretary of State Merlyn Rees in April 1974 in order to encourage a political path for Loyalist and republican paramilitary groups.
It launched its manifesto "The Volunteer Political Party - a progressive and forward thinking unionist party" at a press conference on 27 September. Influenced by the thinking of the Northern Ireland Labour Party, it opposed internment without trial and the idea of independence for Northern Ireland and supported a more equitable distribution of resources to deprived parts of the United Kingdom. The party applied to join the United Ulster Unionist Council (UUUC) but was rebuffed, with the mainstream unionist parties wary of being linked to paramilitaries.
Ken Gibson contested the West Belfast seat, which included parts of the Shankill district, in the October 1974 general election. Despite the security risks, the VPP also carried out some limited canvassing on the Catholic Falls Road. The VPP claimed to stand for the working class and an election pamphlet attacked the disgraceful social conditions on the Shankill. In the election, Gibson was supported by Glen Barr of Vanguard, Charles Harding Smith, the leader of the West Belfast Ulster Defence Association and the independent Shankill councillor Hugh Smyth, who went on to become one of the founders of the Progressive Unionist Party. Standing against the official UUUC candidate, Johnny McQuade of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), they won only 2,690 votes (6%), 14% of the total unionist vote.
Because of this failure, the party was dissolved the following month by a meeting of all UVF commanders. A statement announced; "The low poll for the VPP candidate indicates that the general public does not support the political involvement of the UVF. It would therefore be fruitless to promote the Volunteer Party as a party political machine". Most of its members returned to the UVF (some of whom were later to form the Progressive Unionist Party). The UVF turned back to violence and was banned again by the British government on 4 October 1975.
# Floris Stempel

Floris Stempel (January 18, 1877 – January~March, 1910) was the first chairman ever in the history of football club Ajax.

## Career

Floris was born in Amsterdam and, in 1877, created the first version of Ajax as a football club along with some friends. On 18 March 1900, they first registered the club officially as the Amsterdamsche Football Club Ajax, of which Stempel was the first chairman in the club's history. The first friendly match on 20 March 1900 was organized under his guidance against cross town Amsterdamsche Football Club, with Ajax losing their first ever match 6–1 since officially becoming a club. The first official match for Ajax took place on 29 September 1900 against DOSB, which Ajax won 2–1. In 1902, Stempel was responsible for the admission of Ajax into the Royal Dutch Football Association.
Stempel remained the chairman of the club until 1908, and was relieved of his duties by his friend and co-founder Chris C. Holst.
At some time between 23 January and 16 March 1910, Stempel died. He was on board the SS Prins Willem II of the Royal West Indian Mail Service (KWIM) on his way to Paramaribo, Suriname, but after the ship passed Ushant on 23 January, there was no more communication with the ship and its 54 passengers. Wreckage of the ship finally washed to shore on the west coast of France on 16 March 1910, which confirmed the assumption that the ship along with its entire crew, cast and cargo had perished at sea.
# Collinsiella tuberculata

Collinsiella tuberculata is a species of green algae. It is in the genus Collinsiella of the family Gomontiaceae.
It was named in honor of algologist Frank Shipley Collins.$^{:55–6}$
# Vergès

Vergès is a French surname. It may refer to:
* Jacques Vergès (1925–2013), French lawyer known for defending war criminals
* Paul Vergès (1925–2016), French (Reunionese) politician
* Raymond Vergès (1882–1957), French politician
# Llaneros FC

Llaneros FC may refer to:
* Llaneros de Guanare, Venezuela
* Llaneros F.C., Colombia
# James Kimball

James Kimball may refer to:
* James P. Kimball, American metallurgist and geologist
* SS James H. Kimball, a Liberty ship
* Jim Kimball, American punk drummer
# David Habersberger

David Habersberger was an Australian Trials Division justice at the Supreme Court of Victoria. He has university degrees in both political science and law. Out of law school he served as Associate to Chief Justice Sir Garfield Barwick. He is also a former Queen's College as a non-resident Tutor in Law.
# Disciphania

Disciphania is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae.
Its native range is Mexico, Central and southern Tropical America.
Species:
* Disciphania calocarpa Standl.
* Disciphania cardiophylla Standl.
* Disciphania contraversa Barneby
* Disciphania convolvulacea (Poepp.) Diels
* Disciphania cubijensis (Knuth) Sandwith
* Disciphania dioscoreoides Barneby
* Disciphania domingensis Urb.
* Disciphania ernstii Eichler
* Disciphania hernandia (Vell.) Barneby
* Disciphania heterophylla Barneby
* Disciphania inversa Barneby
* Disciphania juliflora Barneby
* Disciphania killipii Diels
* Disciphania lobata Eichler
* Disciphania mexicana Bullock
* Disciphania modesta Diels
* Disciphania moriorum Barneby
* Disciphania remota Diels
* Disciphania sagittaria Barneby
* Disciphania sarcostephana Barneby
* Disciphania smithii Barneby
* Disciphania spadicea Barneby
* Disciphania tessmannii Diels
* Disciphania tricaudata Barneby
* Disciphania unilateralis Barneby
# Fléville

Fléville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.
# CSS Rappahannock

CSS Rappahannock, a steam sloop-of-war, was built at the Blackwall Yard on the River Thames by Money Wigram & Son in 1855 as an Intrepid-class gunvessel for the Royal Navy and named HMS Victor. Although a handsomely modeled vessel, numerous defects occasioned her sale in 1863. An agent of the Confederate States Government purchased her ostensibly for the China trade, but British authorities suspected she was destined to be a Confederate commerce raider and ordered her detention. Nevertheless, she succeeded in escaping from Sheerness, England, on November 24, with workmen still on board and only a token crew. Her Confederate States Navy officers joined in the English Channel.
When he bought her from the Admiralty through his secret agent on November 14, Commander Matthew F. Maury had intended Rappahannock to replace the cruiser CSS Georgia and was about to transfer Georgia's guns to her. She was ideal for a cruiser — wooden-hulled and bark-rigged with two engines and a lifting screw propeller.
She was commissioned a Confederate man-of-war underway, but while passing out of the Thames Estuary her bearings burned out and she had to be taken across to Calais for repairs. There Lieutenant C. M. Fauntleroy, CSN, was placed in command. Detained on various pretexts by the French Government, Rappahannock never got to sea and was turned over to the United States at the close of the war.
# Acrolophus hedemanni

Acrolophus hedemanni is a moth of the family Acrolophidae. It is found in the West Indies.
# Clepsis uncisecta

Clepsis uncisecta is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Madeira.