OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dietrich Kilian

Dietrich Kilian (3 May 1928 – 6 September 1984) was a German musicologist.

## Career

Kilian was born in Roßlau. He studied at the Freie Universität Berlin and earned the doctorate in 1956 with a thesis "Das Vokalwerk D. Buxtehudes – Quellenstudien zu seiner Überlieferung und Verwendung" (The vocal works by D. Buxtehude – study of the sources regarding tradition and use). He was from 1958 an editor of the Neue Bach-Ausgabe, the critical edition of the complete works by Johann Sebastian Bach, editing, including critical reports, for the rest of his life, on the cantatas (I/13), the orchestral works (VII/3) and the organ works (IV/5–7). With Alfred Dürr and Klaus Hofmann and others, he authored Kritischer Bericht (Critical Commentary).
He rediscovered and published in 1963 the prelude in C major by Buxtehude (BuxWV 138).

## Selected works

* Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke: Serie 1, Kantaten. Bd. 13. Kantaten zum 1. Pfingsttag. Kritischer Bericht, Deutscher Verlag für Musik, 1960
* Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke. Serie I, Kantaten: Kantaten zum 20. und 21. Sonntag nach Trinitatis : kritischer Bericht, Band 25, Verlag Bärenreiter, 1997
* Präludien, Toccaten, Fantasien und Fugen für Orgel: kritischer Bericht, Teil 1, Verlag Bärenreiter, 1978
* Das Vokalwerk Dietrich Buxtehudes: Quellenstudien zu seiner Überlieferung und Verwendung, Verlag Berlin., 1956
* Neun Kantaten für vier Singstimmen und Instrumente, Band 8 von Dietrich Buxtehudes Werke, illustrierte Neuauflage, Verlag Broude International Editions, 1978

## Literature

* Reinmar Emans: Die Neue Bach-Ausgabe. In: Jochaim Lüdtke (ed.), Bach und die Nachwelt, vol. 4 (1950-2000), Laaber-Verlag, 2005, p. 289-303, p. 297ff., ISBN 3-89007-326-3
# Didangia

Didangia is a genus of flatworms belonging to the order Polycladida. It is the only genus in the monotypic family Didangiidae.

## Species

There are two species recognised in the genus Didangia:
* Didangia carneyi Quiroga, Bolanos & Litvaitis, 2008
* Didangia mactanensis Faubel, 1983
# Diapterna hamata

Diapterna hamata is a species of aphodiine dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Dictyonota

Dictyonota is a genus of mostly European lace bugs in the family Tingidae. There are more than 60 described species in Dictyonota.

## Species

These 66 species belong to the genus Dictyonota:
* Dictyonota acalyptoides Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota aethiops Horvath, 1905
* Dictyonota albipennis Baerensprung, 1858
* Dictyonota aridula Jakovlev, 1902
* Dictyonota astragali Stusák and Önder, 1982
* Dictyonota atlantica Péricart, 1981
* Dictyonota atraphaxius Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota beckeri (Jakovlev, 1871)
* Dictyonota bishareenica (Linnavuori, 1965)
* Dictyonota brevicornis Ferrari, 1884
* Dictyonota coquereli Puton, 1876
* Dictyonota coriacea Asanova, 1970
* Dictyonota cretica Péricart, 1979
* Dictyonota dlabolai Hoberlandt, 1974
* Dictyonota eckerleini Péricart, 1979
* Dictyonota ephedrae (Kerzhner, 1964)
* Dictyonota froeschneri Rodrigues, 1970
* Dictyonota fuentei Puton, 1895
* Dictyonota fuliginosa Costa, 1855
* Dictyonota gobica Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota gracilicornis Puton, 1874
* Dictyonota guentheri (Wagner, 1967)
* Dictyonota halimodendri Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota henschi Puton, 1892
* Dictyonota hispanica (Gómez-Menor, 1955)
* Dictyonota horvathi (Kiritshenko, 1914)
* Dictyonota iberica Horvath, 1905
* Dictyonota inermis Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota josifovi (Seidenstücker, 1968)
* Dictyonota kerzhneri Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota koreana Lee, 1967
* Dictyonota lepida (Horváth, 1905)
* Dictyonota levantina Péricart, 1981
* Dictyonota lugubris Fieber, 1861
* Dictyonota marmorea Baerensprung, 1858
* Dictyonota marqueti Puton, 1879
* Dictyonota michaili Günther, 2008
* Dictyonota mitoris Drake and Hsiung, 1936
* Dictyonota moralesi Ribes, 1975
* Dictyonota nevadensis Gómez-Menor, 1955
* Dictyonota nigricosta (Kerzhner and Josifov, 1966)
* Dictyonota oblita Péricart, 1981
* Dictyonota opaca (Linnavuori, 1965)
* Dictyonota oromii Ribes, 1979
* Dictyonota pakistana Drake and Maldonado, 1959
* Dictyonota pardoi Ribes, 1975
* Dictyonota petrifracta Golub and Popov, 2000
* Dictyonota phoenicea Seidenstücker, 1963
* Dictyonota pulchella Costa, 1863
* Dictyonota pulchricornis (Kerzhner and Josifov, 1966)
* Dictyonota pusana Drake & Maa, 1955
* Dictyonota putonii Stål, 1874
* Dictyonota rectipilis (Asanova, 1970)
* Dictyonota reuteri Horvath, 1906
* Dictyonota ribesi Péricart, 1979
* Dictyonota salsolae Golub, 1975
* Dictyonota sareptana Jakovlev, 1876
* Dictyonota scutellaris Linnavuori, 1977
* Dictyonota sicardi (Puton, 1894)
* Dictyonota strichnocera Fieber, 1844
* Dictyonota teydensis Lindberg, 1936
* Dictyonota theryi (Montandon, 1897)
* Dictyonota tricornis (Schrank, 1801)
* Dictyonota vinokurovi Golub, 1979
* Dictyonota xilingola Jing, 1980
* † Dictyonota petrifacta Golub & Popov, 2000
# List of My Parents are Aliens characters

My Parents Are Aliens is a British children's television sitcom airing from 1999 until 2006. The full cast for My Parents Are Aliens is tabled below including both the character and the actor/actress who played the role in each season.

## Characters

| Character | Actor | Series | Series | Series | Series | Series | Series | Series | Series |
| Character | Actor | Series 1 (1999) | Series 2 (2000) | Series 3 (2001) | Series 4 (2002) | Series 5 (2003) | Series 6 (2004) | Series 7 (2005) | Series 8 (2006) |
| Sophie Johnson | Barbara Durkin (1999–2000)Carla Mendonça (2001–06) | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Brian Johnson | Tony Gardner | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Mel Barker | Danielle McCormack | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Guest | |
| Josh Barker | Alex Kew | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Lucy Barker | Charlotte Francis | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| CJ | Olisa Odele | | | | | | Main | Main | |
| Harry | Stephanie Fearon | | | | | | | Main | |
| Pete Walker | Patrick Niknejad | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Frankie Perkins | Jordan Maxwell | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Wendy Richardson | Isabella Melling | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Trent Clements | Keith Warwick | | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Mr Graham Whiteside | Dan O'Brien | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Mrs Alison Hardman | Beatrice Kelley | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main | |
| Mrs Reece | Neve Taylor | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | |
| Poppy Manning | Kirsha Southward | | | | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | |
| Tania Thomas | Zoe Thorne (1999)Emily Fleeshman (1999–2002)Sasha Tilley (2005) | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | |
| Dave Locket | Julian Triandafyllou | Recurring | | | | | | | |
| Andy "The Freak" | Danny Robinson | | | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | |
| Jaq Bennett | Jessica Woods | | | | | | | | Main |
| Dan Bennett | Daniel Feltham | | | | | | | | Main |
| Becky Bennett | Katie Pearson | | | | | | | | Main |
| Eddie Bennett | Jake Young | | | | | | | | Main |
| Guido | Drew Carter-Cain | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Dinesh | Omar Kent | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Stewie | Mykola Allen | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Blaise | Gabriella Dixon | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Selena | Dominique Jackson | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Mrs Brookman | Kay Purcell | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Mr Rockwell | Mark Chatterton | | | | | | | | Recurring |
| Miss Heather | Leah Chillery | | | | | | | | Recurring |
# Diacetyl monoxime

Diacetyl monoxime is a chemical compound described by the formula CH$_3$C(O)C(NOH)CH$_3$. This colourless solid is the monooxime derivative of the diketone butane-2,3-dione (also known as diacetyl and biacetyl). Its biological effects include inhibiting certain ATPases.

## Preparation

The compound can be prepared from butanone by reaction with ethyl nitrite. It is an intermediate in the preparation of dimethylglyoxime:

## Uses

Diacetyl monoxime can be used with thiosemicarbazide to selectively detect small amounts of urea in the presence of other nitrogen-containing compounds.
# Digital (Did You Tell)

"Digital (Did You Tell)" is the second single from Stone Sour's third album Audio Secrecy. The two-track promo single for the song, released strictly to radio in 2011.

## Background

Regarding the lyrical inspiration for "Digital (Did You Tell)", Corey Taylor said:
   Lyrically, it's basically about the isolation of the digital age where more and more people are afraid to come out of their bubble, more and more people are afraid to come out of their cocoon. They'd rather sit in front of an electric screen and pour their hate or pour their emotions anonymously into the world. And there's nothing cathartic about that; there's nothing healthy about that. And it's basically [just saying], 'Take a break, unplug, live your life for a while. Get out and experience life while you can because it could be gone [snaps fingers] like that.

## Music video

The video was directed by Paul R. Brown, who previously worked with Stone Sour on the "30/30-150", "Say You'll Haunt Me" and "Hesistate" videos.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks | 14 |
# Dicksonia youngiae

Dicksonia youngiae, common name bristly tree fern, is a fern that comes from cool, sheltered rainforests in New South Wales and Queensland, Australia. It is found north of the Bellinger River, in New South Wales, and can be seen in the wild at Nightcap National Park.
Similar to D. squarrosa, it sends up multiple trunks and can grow 4 m high. The species is relatively fast growing and capable of adding 10 cm of growth to its trunk in a single growing season. Trunks often become unstable when they reach around 3 m in height and topple over. If the trunk is in contact with the ground a new plantlet will often grow from the fallen trunk. Dicksonia youngiae is not fully hardy and will not tolerate more than a few degrees of frost.
Bristly tree fern fronds are a glossy, deep green colour. Coarse, reddish hairs densely cover the stipes and fiddleheads. It is intolerant of heat and needs shelter from wind.
# Dicksonia arborescens

Dicksonia arborescens, the Saint Helena tree fern, is a characteristic plant of the "tree fern thicket" vegetation of the highest parts of the central ridge of the island of Saint Helena. It is the type species of the genus Dicksonia.
It is important as a major component of a vegetation type that is one of the last remnants of the native vegetation. Many of the other endemic plants of this vegetation germinate as seedlings on the trunks of the tree fern, which thus acts as a nursery for the native flora.
The genus Dicksonia contains several species widely dispersed around the world. L'Héritier described the Saint Helena species in 1789, from cultivated specimens he saw while living in London.
The species is most closely related to Dicksonia berteriana, native to the Juan Fernández Islands west of Chile.
# Diccionario biográfico español

Diccionario biográfico español is a Spanish biographical dictionary published by the Real Academia de la Historia.

## History

On 23 May 1735 Felipe V approved the constitution of Real Academia de la Historia. The Academy's first Director Agustín de Montiano y Luyando proposed to create a Diccionario histórico-crítico de España. However, resources were limited and the Diccionario biográfico español did not get underway until the end of the twentieth century.

## Printed edition

The Dictionary was edited by Gonzalo Anes (the then Director of the Academy), Jaime Olmedo, and Quintín Aldea Vaquero. It was written over ten years by 5,000 historians. It consists of 50 volumes with 45,000 pages and 40,000 biographies of notable figures in Spanish history, from the 7th century BC to the present. The first twenty-five volumes were published in 2011 with the remaining volumes completed by 2013.

## Electronic edition

The electronic version of the dictionary was launched formally by the King and Queen of Spain in 2018, although some material had been available online previously. Carmen Iglesias, who became director of the Real Academia de la Historia in 2014, was the historian responsible for the electronic version, which differs in some respects from the printed version which preceded it. It is intended that any errors will be corrected continuously.
The printed edition contains information about living persons, whereas so far the electronic edition is restricted to deceased persons. The difficulty of writing objectively about living people was one of the criticisms of the Dictionary when it appeared. Another source of controversy was the treatment of Francisco Franco, who initially was not described as a dictator. His entry was revised for the online version.
# Diego López de Cogolludo

Diego López de Cogolludo (Alcalá de Henares 1613 – New Spain 1665) was a Spanish Franciscan historian of Yucatán.

## Biography

A native of Alcalá de Henares in Spain, he took the habit of St. Francis at the convent of San Diego, on 31 March 1629, and emigrated to Yucatán, where he became successively lector in theology, guardian, and finally provincial of his order.
His work, the Historia de Yucatán, appeared at Madrid in 1688, and was reprinted in 1842 and 1867. It contains information personally gathered at a time when older sources, written and oral, that have now partly disappeared, were still accessible. Cogolludo consulted and used the writings of Bishop Diego de Landa to a considerable extent, but many of his statements must be taken with caution.

## Works

Historia de Yucathan (Madrid, 1688): The first three chapters of the Historia de Yucathan present a civil history of how the Spanish conquered the Yucatán Peninsula and its people, the Maya, in three long campaigns. The first campaign was started by Francisco de Montejo in 1527 and the last was led by his son of the same name in 1545. Chapter four contains a description of the land, customs, and beliefs of the Maya people, whom López thinks descended from the Phoenicians and the Carthaginians. The remaining six chapters are dedicated to the history of the Franciscan order's attempts and progress in converting and instructing the Maya.
# Dibaba

Dibaba is an Oromo name. Notable people with the surname include:
* Tirunesh Dibaba, Ethiopian long-distance runner who has achieved multiple Olympic and World Championships gold medals and world records. She is the middle sister of Ejegayehu and Genzebe Dibaba.
* Ejegayehu Dibaba, Ethiopian long-distance runner and 2004 Olympic silver medallist at 10,000 meters. She is the older sister of Tirunesh and Genzebe Dibaba.
* Genzebe Dibaba, Ethiopian long-distance runner and 2015 1,500 meter World Champions gold medalist. She is the younger sister of Tirunesh and Ejegayehu Dibaba.
* Mare Dibaba, Ethiopian marathon runner and 2015 World Championships marathon winner.
# Digrammia pervolata

Digrammia pervolata is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Central America and North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Digrammia pervolata is 6383.
# Digrammia pertinata

Digrammia pertinata is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Digrammia pertinata is 6365.
# Digrammia pictipennata

Digrammia pictipennata is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Central America and North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Digrammia pictipennata is 6372.
# Digrammia ocellinata

Digrammia ocellinata, the faint-spotted angle or locust looper, is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1857. It is found in the eastern United States, Quebec and Ontario.
The wingspan is 21-27 mm.
Adults are on wing from April to October.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Robinia pseudoacacia and Gleditsia triacanthos.
# Dicranoloma dicarpum

Dicranoloma dicarpum is relatively common moss which is widespread in the Southern Hemisphere. The genus Dicranoloma has 40 species, which share the features of long stems, wispy and twisted leaves, and large, erect capsules. The genus is dominant in wet forest habitats in Australia and New Zealand.

## Etymology

‘Dicran’, for the similarity to the Northern hemisphere genus Dicranum. The suffix ‘-loma’ means border, and refers to a layer of elongate cells along the leaf margins of Dicranoloma, which distinguishes this genus from Dicranum mosses. The word ‘dicarpum’ was coined by German botanist Nees von Esenbeck, and refers to the multiple sporophytes produced from one perichaetium.

## Description

Dicranoloma dicarpum plants are dull to bright green in colour, growing to form cushions or tufts. Stems are often branched, and range from 0.5-7.5 cm tall.
The leaves are 3.0-12.4 mm long and 0.5-0.16 mm wide. They are falcate (curved into a sickle shape), spirally twisted, and taper to a pointed tip. There is strong serration along the margins of the leaf tip, although a hand lens is usually required to see this. The leaves are also strongly plicate (folded along an axis) on either side of a central nerve (midrib) running length-wise through the leaf. The deepness of this pleating helps differentiate D. dicarpum from other Dicranoloma species.
Another distinguishing feature is aggregated sporophytes, with 1-10 capsules produced from a single perichaetium (see Figure 2). Setae are light brown and project 0.5-1.0 cm above the perichaetium. Perichaetial leaves are strongly tapered, and grow to about a quarter of the length of the seta. Capsules are cylindrical, smooth and narrow, and grow 3–3.5 mm in length.
At a cellular level, D. dicarpum can be identified by a region of short, square cells beside the nerve in the mid-region of the leaf, with cells becoming longer closer to the leaf margins.

## Ecology and distribution

D. dicarpum lives in wet forest between sea level and 1550 metres. It grows on a variety of substrates including logs, rocks, tree bases and stumps, leaf litter or soil. It is found in Australia, New Zealand, Peru, China, Japan, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea, Taiwan, and Vanuatu.
There is considerable variation in the plant's morphology across its geographical range. For example, specimens from southern Australia (Tasmania and Victoria) and New Zealand typically have more setae per perichaetium and longer leaves compared to specimens from northern Australia (New South Wales and Queensland) or other warmer regions.
# Didea alneti

Didea alneti is a Holarctic species of hoverfly.

## Description

For terms see Morphology of Diptera
The wing length is 9 ·75-11·5 mm.
The face mostly yellow. Halteres with at least knob black or dark brown. Male vertex not long, less narrow than in Didea fasciata. Tergite 5 black, rarely with spots. Male tergite 4 with front edge of wedge-shaped bars clearly separated from the front margin of the tergite or just touching front of tergite on median line.
The male genitalia and the larva are figured by Dusek and Laska (1967) .

## Distribution

A Palearctic species with a wide distribution in Europe and East across Russia to the Pacific coast, Mongolia, Japan and Korea. in North America from Alaska south to Colorado.

## Biology

Habitat forest; conifer forest and taiga, Quercus woodland. Arboreal, descending to visit flowers of white umbellifers, yellow composites, Cirsium, Plantago, Potentilla, Rosa, Rubus idaeus, Salix, Sambucus ebulus, Valeriana officinalis, Viburnum opulus. The flight period is mid May to early September. The larva is arboreal and feeds on aphids associated with Larix, Prunus, Salix and Quercus.
# Didea fuscipes

Didea fuscipes is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.
# Dick Silcock

Richard Silcock (second ¼ 1878 – second ¼ 1936) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s, and coached in the 1920s and 1930s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for Leigh and Wigan, as a forward, and coached at club level for Castleford.

## Background

Dick Silcock's birth was registered in Wigan district, Lancashire, England, and his death was registered in Wigan district, Lancashire, England.

## Playing career
### International honours

Dick Silcock won a cap for England while at Leigh in 1906 against Other Nationalities, and won a cap for Great Britain while at Wigan in 1909 against Australia.

### Championship final appearance

Dick Silcock played as a forward in Wigan's 7–3 victory over Oldham in the Championship Final during the 1908–09 season at The Willows, Salford on Saturday 1 May 1909.

### County Cup Final appearances

Dick Silcock played as a forward in Wigan's 10–9 victory over Oldham in the 1908–09 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1908–09 season at Wheater's Field, Broughton, on Saturday 19 December 1908, played as a forward in the 22–5 victory over Leigh in the 1909–10 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1909–10 season at Wheater's Field, Broughton, on Saturday 27 November 1909, and played as a forward in the 21–5 victory over Rochdale Hornets in the 1912–13 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1912–13 season at Weaste, Salford, on Wednesday 11 December 1912.

## Coaching career

Silcock was the coach of Castleford, his first game in charge was on 31 August 1929, and his last game in charge was on 22 April 1930.
# Die Model WG (German TV series)

Die Model WG (German for The Model Community) is a German reality television documentary series which claims to follow the life of aspiring models that are living together in one loft, with most of them being former contestants on Germany's Next Topmodel. It is the German adaptation of the 2009 Austrian series of the same title, which itself was based on the 2008 American television series Modelville. The German Die Model WG aired on Pro Sieben from 14 January to 27 February 2010.
GNTM-judge and model agent Peyman Amin is the mentor of the models and responsible for organizing castings and booking for them. Therefore, he equals the role of a model agent during the girls stay in the apartment. Starting with six girls, the show saw several girls voluntary leaving the apartment and therefore the show over the course of the episodes with a new girl moving in as the replacement. The winner of the show was to move to "Model-WG" in New York.

## Contestants

(ages stated are at time of contest)
| Name | Age | Hometown | Former Participation, Placement |
| Anne-Kathrin "Anni" Wendler | 22 | Schwerin | GNTM 2, Runner-Up |
| Victoria Hooper | 17 | Vienna | AtNTM 1, Runner-Up |
| Sarina Nowak | 17 | Gerdau-Bohlsen | GNTM 4, 6th |
| Denise Dahinten | 18 | Bruchköbel | GNTM 2, 10th |
| Sarah Knappik | 23 | Bochum | GNTM 3, 8th |
| Tessa Bergmeier | 20 | Hamburg | GNTM 4, 14th |
| Yvonne Schröder | 21 | Frankfurt am Main | GNTM 1, Runner-Up |
| Larissa Marolt | 17 | Sankt Kanzian am Klopeiner See | AtNTM 1, Winner & GNTM 4, 7th |

## Weekly performances

| Name | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| Anni | | JOB | JOB | JOB | JOB | JOB | WIN |
| Victoria | | | | JOB | JOB | JOB | EXIT |
| Sarina | JOB | | JOB | | JOB | JOB | EXIT |
| Denise | | | | JOB | JOB | JOB | EXIT |
| Sarah | | | | | JOB | JOB | EXIT |
| Tessa | | JOB | JOB | | EXIT | | |
| Yvonne | | | JOB | EXIT | | | |
| Larissa | EXIT | | | | | | |
    The contestant won the competition
    The contestant was booked for a job
    The contestant was booked for two or more jobs
    The contestant left the competition
* Episodes 3 and 6 did not have eliminations.
* In Episode 7, the top 3 was revealed before the winner was announced.

## Controversies

While the show was filmed, a fight between two contestants of the show (Tessa and Sarah) became the subject of several tabloid magazines where one was supposed to have attacked the other one with a pan in front of the cameras. So Tessa had to leave the show in the fifth week.