OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hass (surname)

Hass (or Haß) is a German surname. Notable people with this surname include the following:
* Amira Hass (born 1956), an Israeli journalist and author
* Eric Hass (1905–1980), an American politician and Socialist Labor party presidential candidate
* Hans Hass (1919–2013), an Austrian biologist and diving pioneer; husband of Lotte Hass
* Hedwig Haß (1902–1992), a German fencer and Olympic competitor
* Hieronymus Albrecht Hass (1689–1752), a German harpsichord maker; father of J. A. Hass
* Joel Hass (born?), an American mathematician and professor
* Johann Adolph Hass (1713–1771), a German clavichord maker; son of H. A. Hass
* Karl Hass (1912–2004), a German SS lieutenant-colonel during World War II
* Lotte Hass (1928–2015), an Austrian diver and underwater model; wife of Hans Hass
* Ludwik Hass (1918–2008), a Polish historian
* Mark Hass (born 1956), an American politician
* Mike Hass (born 1983), an American football player
* Ray Hass (born 1977), a South African born Australian swimmer
* Robert Hass (born 1941), an American Poet Laureate and translator
* Robert Bernard Hass (born 1962), an American literary critic, author, and poet
* Rudolph Hass (1892–1952), an American horticulturist, developer of the Hass avocado
* Siegfried Haß (1898–1987), a German Wehrmacht general during World War II
* Steve Hass (born 1975), an American drummer
* Walter Hass (1911–1987), an American football coach and athletic director
* Wilbert H. Hass (1906-1959), an American paleontologist
* Yvette Hass (born 1985), a Swedish fashion designer and business woman
# Hatsavita Mountain Warfare Training Centre

The Hatsavita Mountain Training Center is a Ministry of Internal Affairs (Russia) (or MVD) training facility located in Labinsk, Krasnodar Krai, southern Russia. The MVD, together with the Federal Security Service (FSB), carries out most internal security operations in Chechnya.
The "Hatsavita" mountain training center was organized in 2005 to increase the effectiveness of Russian Army special forces (Spetsnaz GRU) during fighting in North Caucasus Mountains, especially Chechnya and Dagestan.

## Courses

* The center works year-round and the training process takes 4–5 weeks. Soldiers learn the basics of rock climbing, mountain tactics, mountaineering, etc.
* Russian Special Forces training photos
# Nazir Ahmad Khan (Pakistani politician)

Nazir Ahmad Khan is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from August 2018 till May 2022.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf from Constituency PP-228 (Lodhran-V) in 2018 Pakistani general election. He de-seated due to vote against party policy for Chief Minister of Punjab election on 16 April 2022.
# Martin Cooke

Martin Cooke may refer to:
* Martin Cooke (baritone), opera singer
* Martin Cooke (mayor), mayor of Hoboken, New Jersey, 1912–1915
# Umar Khan

Umar Khan may refer to:
* Umar Khan Jamali, Pakistani politician
* Umar Khan (umpire), Pakistani former umpire
* Umer Khan (cricketer), Pakistani cricketer
* Omar Khan (American football) (born 1977), American football executive
* Omar Ayub Khan (born 1970), Pakistani politician
* Omar Asghar Khan (1953–2002), Pakistani social activist, social scientist, economist and politician
* General Omar Khan, Yuan Dynasty general during the 1288 Battle of Bạch Đằng
* Omar Khan (businessman), Indian restaurant chain owner and owner of the Bradford Bulls
# Thomas Rose (died 1747)

Thomas Rose (1679-1748) of Wootton House in the parish of Wootton Fitzpaine in Dorset was Sheriff of Dorset in 1715.

## Origins

The earliest recorded member of the Rose family is John Rose of St Burlado (Saint Brélade) on the Island of Jersey, who served as Mayor of Lyme Regis in Dorset in 1611. He married Fayth Ellesdon, a daughter of Ralph Ellesdon. His son was Richard Rose (died c. 1658), a Member of Parliament for Lyme Regis (1639–55), who married Elizabeth Henley, a daughter of Henry Henley of Leigh.

## Marriage and progeny

He left an only child and sole heiress:
* Mary Rose (1715-1749), who died aged 34, having married (as his first wife) Francis Drewe (1712–1773) of Grange in the parish of Broadhembury in Devon, Sheriff of Devon in 1738. She bore seven sons, six of whom survived their father, four of whom inherited Grange successively, several having adopted the surname "Rose-Drewe".

## Death

He died on 9 January 1747/48, aged 68. "A stone of eight ounces and one dram was found in his kidneys". His mural monument survives in Broadhembury Church, Devon, erected by his daughter Mrs Drewe. It displays at top the canting arms of Rose: Sable, on a pale or three roses gules slipt and leaved proper; Crest at top: A rose slipped and leaved; bottom: Drewe (Ermine, a lion passant gules) impaling Rose. It is inscribed as follows:
    "In memory of Thomas Rose of Wootton FitzPain in the county of Dorsett, Esqr, who died the 9th of Jan'y 1747 aged 68 and was buried in the family vault in that church. This was put up at the request of his only child Mary, the wife of Fran(ci)s Drewe of Grange in this parish, Esqr, who departed this life the 7th of Nov'r 1749 aged 34 and was buried in this church. In her life time she was valued by every one, at her death lamented by all, as she was an affectionate wife, a tender parent, a kinde mistress, a sincere friend and imbraced every opportunity of doing good"
# Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles

Shakespeare by the Sea is a nonprofit organization that was launched in 1998 by Producing Artistic Director Lisa Coffi. Shakespeare by the Sea offers a free repertory season that runs for ten weeks throughout Los Angeles and Orange County. All performances are admission free. Each summer, the company tours about 20 cities for as many as 40 performances.
Over the years, Shakespeare by the Sea has developed into a mid-sized arts organization with two core programs: the free summer repertory presented in Long Beach and then throughout the South Bay, Los Angeles and Orange County; and the Little Fish Theatre, a 60-seat black box theatre producing new, classic and contemporary works year-round in Redondo Beach.
Shakespeare by the Sea is supported by a combination of individual donations, government and arts program grants and corporate sponsorship.
Founding members of Shakespeare by the Sea are Lisa Coffi, Stephanie Courtney and Keith Gotowicki. The organization is currently run by Stephanie Coltrin and Suzanne Dean, Co-Artistic Directors.
Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles is listed as a Major Festival in the book Shakespeare Festivals Around the World by Marcus D. Gregio (Editor), 2004.

## Past performances

* 2024 Cardenio: or Double Falsehood and Henry IV (both Pt 1 and Pt 2)
* 2023 Twelfth Night and Hamlet
* 2022 Much Ado About Nothing and Romeo and Juliet
* 2021 Love's Labour's Lost and Richard III
* 2020 Titus Andronicus- streamed on YouTube
* 2019 The Comedy of Errors and Henry V
* 2018 The Merry Wives of Windsor and The Winter's Tale
* 2017 Taming of the Shrew and Macbeth
* 2016 Othello and Cymbeline
* 2015 As You Like It and The Tempest
* 2014 Midsummer Night's Dream and Hamlet
* 2013 All's Well that Ends Well and King John
* 2012 Romeo and Juliet and Two Gentlemen of Verona
* 2011 King Lear and Much Ado About Nothing
* 2010 Julius Caesar and Twelfth Night
* 2009 As You Like It and Love's Labour's Lost
* 2008 A Midsummer Night's Dream and Antony and Cleopatra
* 2007 Taming of the Shrew and The Merchant of Venice
* 2006 The Comedy of Errors and Hamlet
* 2005 The Merry Wives of Windsor and Othello
* 2004 Richard III and The Two Gentlemen of Verona
* 2003 Twelfth Night and Romeo and Juliet
* 2002 Much Ado About Nothing and Macbeth
* 2001 As You Like It and The Tempest
* 2000 A Midsummer Night's Dream
* 1999 The Taming of the Shrew
* 1998 The Comedy of Errors
# Colón, Buenos Aires

Colón is a small city in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is the administrative centre for Colón Partido.
The town is located in an agricultural area, the main areas of employment are in agriculture, the production of agricultural machinery and textiles.
The local museum is housed at the former Ferrocarril General Bartolomé Mitre railway station and has a display of old photographs and artifacts.
# Ever After (The Three O'Clock album)

Ever After is the third album by The Three O'Clock, released in 1986 (see 1986 in music). The album was produced by Lightning Seeds frontman Ian Broudie, former member of the New Wave bands Big in Japan and Care.

## Track listing

Side A
* "Suzie's On The Ball Now" – 3.05
* "Look Into Our Eyes" – 3.55
* "When We Can" – 4.05
* "The Penny Girls" – 3.22
* "Follow Him Around" – 4.40
Side B
* "Warm Aspirations" – 3.22
* "Step Out Of Line" – 3.06
* "We Are One" – 3.15
* "If You Could See My Way" – 3.24
* "Songs And Gentle Words" – 5.08
# Hawaii SB 686

2019 Hawaii cannabis legalization proceeded with SB 686 / HB 708, introduced January 2019. The bill was listed as a "top priority" for the 2019 legislative year, President of Hawaii Senate Ron Kouchi, and supported by the Hawaii Democratic Party chairperson Keali'i Lopez. It was opposed by Governor David Ige.
SB 686 passed the Senate Judiciary committee unanimously on February 9, 2019.
The same year a plethora of other bills (11 in the state House, 11 in the Senate) were introduced to legalize cannabis.

## Provisions

SB 686 legalizes the possession of less than half an ounce of cannabis for those over age 21 and levies 15 percent surcharge in addn to the general excise tax. sales starting in February 2021. Thirty percent of the surcharge would go to a public education campaign including cannabis and impaired driving. The bill would eliminate all criminal statues in Hawaii concerning cannabis except distribution to minors (minors themselves would not be committing a cannabis crime), and require expungement of criminal records for cannabis crimes.
# Ilıca, Mudurnu

Ilıca is a village in the Mudurnu District of Bolu Province in Turkey. Its population is 193 (2021).
# Thomas Rosandich

Thomas P. Rosandich (died 2020) was an American sports administrator and coach.

## Biography

Rosandich career began in the early 1950s, with his involvement in football and track and field coaching, which earned him induction into the Helms Track and Field Hall of Fame. Among the athletes he coached were notable Olympic and world record holders such as Bob Mathias, Josh Culbreath, Al Cantello, and Bob Gutowski.
In addition to his coaching roles, Rosandich served as a Sports Ambassador for the United States Department of State, where he was tasked with building international relations through sport in 43 nations. During his time in the Marine Corps, he led the national team of then-Malaya to international competitions and was later appointed as the National Track and Field coach for Indonesia. During his tenure in Indonesia, Rosandich contributed to the establishment of the Southeast Asian Games.
Following his overseas assignments, Rosandich founded the Olympia Sport Village in Upson, Wisconsin, which served as an all-season sports camp. He also founded the Paavo Nurmi Marathon in Hurley, Wisconsin, in 1969.
Rosandich held the position of Athletic Director at both the University of Wisconsin–Parkside and the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, where he made contributions to the development of sports facilities and programs.
In response to issues identified in the U.S. Olympic team's performance at the 1972 Munich Games, Rosandich founded the United States Sports Academy in 1972. The Academy expanded its international presence, starting with a contract with the State of Bahrain in 1976 to oversee their national sports programs.
Rosandich also established the Academy's Awards of Sport in 1984 to recognize significant contributions to the sports profession. and in 2017, was inducted into the International Sports Hall of Fame.
# Shakespeare by the Sea

Shakespeare by the Sea may refer to:
* Shakespeare by the Sea, Halifax
* Shakespeare by the Sea, Newfoundland
* Shakespeare by the Sea (Australia)
* Shakespeare by the Sea, Los Angeles
# Colònia la Fàbrica

Colònia la Fàbrica is a locality located in the municipality of Artesa de Segre, in Province of Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 58.

## Geography

Colònia la Fàbrica is located 65km northeast of Lleida.
# Eupithecia alliaria

Eupithecia alliaria is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found from France and the Iberian Peninsula east through south-central Europe to Russia and most of the Balkan Peninsula. It is also found in the Near East and North Africa.
The wingspan is 24–28 mm. Adults are on wing from May to August.
The larvae feed on Allium species.

## Subspecies

* Eupithecia alliaria alliaria
* Eupithecia alliaria notata Dietze, 1910
# Hawaii Senate Bill 232

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender rights in Hawaii :
* Baehr v. Lewin (1993) Baehr v. Miike (1996, 1999) Constitutional Amendment 2 (1998) House Bill 444 (2009) Senate Bill 232 (2011) Hawaii Marriage Equality Act (2013)
* Equality Hawaii
* LGBT rights in the United States Same-sex marriage in Hawaii Reciprocal beneficiary relationships in Hawaii LGBT history in Hawaii
* LGBTQ portal
* This box: viewtalkedit
Hawaii Senate Bill 232 is a 2011 law which legalizes state recognition of civil unions in the state after January 1, 2012. Initiated in the Hawaii Senate and substantively similar to 2010's Hawaii House Bill 444, which was vetoed by then-Governor Linda Lingle. SB232 was backed by her successor, Neil Abercrombie.
The bill was passed on January 26, 2011, by the Senate Judiciary and Labor Committee in a 3–2 vote and was passed by the full Senate 19-6 on January 28. A modification to the bill was then made in the House of Representatives before passage on February 11 by a vote of 31–19,; the Senate passed the modified bill on February 16 by a vote of 18–5.
Abercrombie's office confirmed after the passage of the bill by the Legislature that he would sign the bill within 10 legislative days of the passage, and the bill was signed into law as Act 1 on February 23.
The Hawaii Civil Union Act 2011 is still in force, despite Hawaii providing same-sex marriages since December 2, 2013, under the Hawaii Marriage Equality Act 2013.

## Overview

As of the passed modification of the bill by the House on February 11, the bill provides for an extension of the privileges provided by the current regime of reciprocal beneficiary relationships in the state. The extension will essentially make civil unions performed and recognized in Hawaii compatible with civil unions and domestic partnerships performed in other states of the United States where such unions are legalized for same-sex couples.
# Heliophanus nanus

Heliophanus nanus is a jumping spider species in the genus Heliophanus. It was first described by Wanda Wesołowska in 2003 and lives in South Africa.
# Paul Sauvanet

Paul Sauvanet, born in 1950, is a French musician, pianist, composer, conductor and music professor.

## Discography

** La détente par la musique (1988) Les Voiles d'Or
** Sérénité (1989) Les Voiles d'Or
** La cérémonie de l'oiseau (1989) Les Voiles d'Or
** La respiration consciente (1990) Les Voiles d'Or
** Migrations (1990) Les Voiles d'Or
** Le songe du temps (1991) Les Voiles d'Or
** Eleusis (1992) Les Voiles d'Or (1994) Polygram
** Time Dreaming (1994) Polygram
** Tristesse (1995) Hearts of Space Records
** Nomad (1997) Hearts of Space
# Ilan Goldfajn

Ilan Goldfajn (born 12 March 1966) is a Brazilian economist, former governor of the Central Bank of Brazil and former director of the International Monetary Fund's Western Hemisphere Department. In December 2022, he became president of the Inter-American Development Bank.

## Biography

Goldfajn was born in Haifa, Israel. He is Jewish. He graduated in economics from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, received a master's degree from the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro and a doctorate from MIT where he completed his dissertation under the advisory of Stanley Fischer and Rudi Dornbusch.
He was appointed to the position of governor of the Central Bank of Brazil by Minister of Finance Henrique Meirelles on May 12, 2016. He oversaw the implementation of significant regulatory changes that opened the door to new players in the financial services industry, spurred innovation and digitalization, and fostered the growth of fintech companies, all of which bolstered Brazil’s financial sector.
Goldfajn was chosen central banker of the year by The Banker magazine in 2017, and best central banker by Global Finance magazine in 2018.
On September 13, 2021, he was appointed Director of the IMF's Western Hemisphere Department by Director-General Kristalina Georgieva, to assume office on January 3, 2022. He helped countries implement IMF-supported programs to address an array of challenges and also contributed to shaping the region’s policy dialogue on climate change, which led to the IMF’s first Resilience and Sustainability Facility.
On November 20, 2022, he was elected president of the Inter-American Development Bank, assuming office on December 19 of the same year.
Goldfajn's private-sector experience includes key positions at three of Brazil’s leading financial institutions: chief economist and partner at Itaú Unibanco, founding partner at Ciano Investimentos, and partner and economist at Gávea Investimentos. He also served as chairman of Credit Suisse Brazil’s Advisory Board.
Goldfajn has also held several consultant roles at top international finance and governance institutions, including the World Bank, the United Nations and the IMF.
He has taught economics at various universities in Brazil and the United States, has been an editor of several publications and has published numerous articles and books.
Goldfajn speaks English, Portuguese, Spanish and Hebrew.
# Incremental rendering

Incremental rendering refers to a feature built into most modern Web browsers. Specifically, this refers to the browser's ability to display a partially downloaded Web page to the user while the browser awaits the remaining files from the server. The advantage to the user is a perceived improvement in responsiveness, both from the Web browser and from the web site.
The purpose of incremental rendering is similar to the purpose of the interlaced JPEG, which improves the presentation speed to the user by quickly displaying a low-resolution version of an image which improves to a high-resolution, rather than an image that slowly paints from top to bottom.
Without incremental rendering, a web browser must wait until the code for a page is fully loaded before it can present content to the user. Earlier web browsers offered something of a compromise - displaying the HTML page once the entire HTML file had been retrieved, and then inserting the images one-by-one as they were retrieved afterwards.
Although the utility of incremental rendering seems intuitively obvious, making it happen is something of an art as well as a science. The sequence in which the various elements of a Web page render is almost never strictly top-to-bottom. The programming that fills in the missing pieces must do a certain amount of guesswork to determine how to best display partial content. Images in particular are virtually always loaded following the HTML page, as the browser must consult the HTML file in order to know which images to request from the server - as the server doesn't present them automatically without the follow-up request. Web designers and web design software often include hints that assist with this process - for example, including the expected heights and widths of images in the HTML code so the browser may allocate the correct amount of screen space before the image is actually retrieved from the server.
# Shawskank

"Shawskank", a modification of The Shawshank Redemption with skank, has been used by news commentators and comedians to refer to situations involving women and prison:
* News coverage of a 2007 case involving Paris Hilton
* "Shawskank Redemption", an episode of SuperNews! covering the 2007 case
* "The Shawskank Redemption", a parody ad run for The Chaser's War on Everything covering the 2007 case
* News coverage of the 2015 Clinton Correctional Facility escape
# Colonomyces

Colonomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Euceratomycetaceae. A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Colonomyces appendiculatus.
# Mao Jiangsen

Mao Jiangsen (Chinese: 毛江森; pinyin: Máo Jiāngsēn; 15 January 1934 – 18 May 2023) was a Chinese virologist, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
He was a representative of the 14th and 15th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Biography

Mao was born Mao Weishu (毛维书; 毛維書) into a family of farming background in Jiangshan County (now Jiangshan), Jiangsu, on 15 January 1934. He attended Hecang Village Primary School (贺仓村小学), Qinghu Central Primary School (清湖镇中心小学), Jiangshan County Middle School (江山县立中学), Hangzhou Xinqun High School (私立杭州新群高级中学), and Zhejiang Provincial Hangzhou High school (浙江省立杭州高级中学). He joined the Communist Youth League of China in January 1951 and in September enrolled at the National Shanghai Medical College (now Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University). He became a member of the Chinese Communist Party in October 1953.
After university in 1957, he was despatched to the Department of Virology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. In early 1958, he was sent to a natural village in Shangyuan Township, Changping County (now Changping District of Beijing) to do farm works, and returned to the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in May 1963.
In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, he was transferred to Anmenkou Commune Health Center in Kang County, northwest China's Gansu province. In September 1972, he became a member of the Gansu Provincial Health and Epidemic Prevention Station. He went with the medical and health team of Gansu to the 1976 Tangshan earthquake disaster area for medical assistance in 1976.
In January 1978, he was transferred to Zhejiang Provincial People's Health Experimental Institute (now Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences). In March 1987, he became a researcher at Zhejiang Medical Research Institute, and served as vice president in June of that same year. He moved up the rank to become president in July 1991. He retired in July 2018.
He died of an illness in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, on 18 May 2023, aged 89.

## Honours and awards

* November 1991 Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
* 2001 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class) for the protective effect and immune strategy of live attenuated hepatitis a vaccine.
# Hayley Parsons

Hayley Parsons OBE (born 22 November 1973) is a Welsh entrepreneur and investor, most notable as the founder of British financial services comparison website GoCompare.

## Early life

Born and brought up in Cwmbran South Wales, Parsons began working in the insurance sector aged sixteen after leaving school.

## Career

In 1992 she began working for Cardiff based Admiral Group and where she launched price comparison site Confused.com.
In 2006 she left Confused.com to found Go.Compare.
In 2014, Parsons joined the Entrepreneurship Panel for Wales to advise the Welsh Government on the development and promotion of entrepreneurship in Wales. She is a key figure in the BeTheSpark movement, which promotes entrepreurship in Wales.
She is a member of the Inspire Growth Wales investment consortium, which invests in and mentors technology-focused start-ups and businesses in Wales.

## Awards and recognition

Parsons was winner of the 'Woman in Business' award at the South Wales Chamber of Commerce Business Awards 2009. She also won the Western Mail's 'Welsh Woman in Innovation Award' in 2008, and the 'Business Leader' category in the Inspire Wales Awards 2010. The awards, which are organised by the Institute of Welsh Affairs, recognise the role that Welsh residents play in encouraging active citizenship and in promoting their communities on a local, regional, national and global scale.
Parsons was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to the economy in the 2012 New Year Honours.