OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Durandus of Liège

Durandus (died 1024/5) was an 11th-century bishop of Liège.

## Life

Durandus was born to an obscure family in Morialmé, in the principality of Liège, and was a vassal of the local lord. Recommended to Notker of Liège by his lord, he was educated in the bishop's school. On the recommendation of Wolbodo, Emperor Henry II appointed him vice-chancellor of the Empire and scholaster of Bamberg Cathedral.
After Wolbodo's death, in 1021, Durandus succeeded him as bishop of Liège. He consecrated the church of Gembloux on 25 July 1022. In 1023 he took part in the Synod of Cologne.
He died in Liège on 23 January 1024 or 1025.
# Drug Abuse (album)

Drug Abuse is the fifth album released by Detroit rapper Dice on Fallen Angelz Entertainment. Dice tried to illegally release this album, outside of his contract with Fallen Angelz, but was unsuccessful as Fallen Angelz were in possession of the master tapes.
# Drug Addiction (song)

"Drug Addiction" is a song by American rapper YoungBoy Never Broke Again, released on September 11, 2020, as the introductory track from his second studio album, Top. The slow trap beat sees YoungBoy speak about his life struggles and his come up.

## Critical reception

AllMusic's Fred Thomas noted that "the album starts strong with the pleading melodic autotune." He continues to note that "it's one of several songs where YoungBoy rides plaintive instrumentals with sung/rapped bars about emotional pain and times of struggle."

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 73 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 44 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 17 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Dumonstier

Dumonstier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Daniel Dumonstier (1574–1646), French artist
* Étienne Dumonstier 1540–1603), French Renaissance portrait painter
* Pierre Dumonstier I (c. 1545 – c. 1610), French artist
* Pierre Dumonstier II (1585–1656), French artist
# Dumlupinar Stadium

Dumlupınar Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Kütahya, Turkey. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of TFF Third League team Belediye Kütahyaspor.
The stadium was built in 1938 and currently holds 11,495 people.
With the promotion of TKİ Tavşanlı Linyitspor to the Turkish TFF First League at the end of the 2009–2010 season, the stadium became their home ground.
# Drosophila orthophallata

Drosophila orthophallata is a species of fly in the subgenus Dudaica.
# D. Damodaran Potti

D. Damodaran Potti was an Indian politician who served as Speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly from 15 March 1967, to 21 October 1970 and Minister for Public Works during Sankar ministry.

## Personal life

He was born on 27 April 1921 in Kottarakkara. His parents were K. Damodaran Potti and Aryadevi. His married to P. V. Sreedevi Antharjanam and got one son and three daughter. He studied from St. Berchmans College and Government Arts College, Thiruvananthapuram and got bachelor's degree in law from Government Law College, Thiruvananthapuram. On 29 January 1970, he suspended five opposition members who attacked him. He died on 15 November 2002.
# Sennevières

Sennevières (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.
# Irish women's football team

Irish women's football team may refer to:

## Association football (soccer)

* Republic of Ireland women's national football team
* Northern Ireland women's national football team
* Notre Dame Fighting Irish women's soccer team, NCAA college team at Notre Dame University, Indiana, United States

## International rules football

* Ireland women's international rules football team (playing hybrid of Gaelic and Australian rules football)
# Firethorn (novel)

Firethorn is a 2004 fantasy novel by American writer Sarah Micklem.

## Plot introduction

Firethorn, narrated by the protagonist of the same name, starts out as Luck, a 'mudfolk' orphan with unusually red hair serving an ageing noblewoman, the Dame, in a land where the division between high and lowborn is literally attributed to the gods. Too restless to live her fate as a drudge and too proud to accept the inevitable abuse that accompanies it after the Dame's death, Luck runs. A year in the mountains spent starving to death makes her desperate enough to eat the poisonous berries of the firethorn tree but instead of dying, she has a revelation that may well include a god-granted gift.
Emerging from the forest, calling herself Firethorn, she tries to return to civilisation, knowing she can never quite fit. In the Upside-Down Days (ten days when the high and lowborn trade places) she meets Sire Galan, a visiting lord who takes her as his lover. When he marches off to war and suggests she tag along as his 'sheath' (a woman that follows a soldier to war and shares his bed), she jumps at the chance just to get away. But life as a camp follower waiting for war may well be something that not even Firethorn can survive...

## Plot summary

A mysterious foundling with unique red hair and strange god-given powers, Firethorn is condemned to life as a powerless servant—or so she believes, until one of King Thyrse's noblemen becomes her lover. But, as she accompanies Sire Galan to war, Firethorn discovers she may have traded one form of bondage for another. A soldier's mistress—even a high-born soldier's mistress—is despised as a "sheath," or camp follower. Also, Firethorn's nasty ex-overlord, Sire Pava, has joined the king's army, and she has made a new enemy in her lover's cousin and closest friend, the sadistic Sire Rodela. However, she and Galan share a fiery love that will surely overcome the opposition of both their personal enemies and their kingdom's enemies. Then Sire Galan makes a strange, heart-shattering wager that may not only ruin his honor, but get them both killed.

## Characters in "Firethorn"

* Firethorn - narrator, protagonist, Sir Galan's lover, the Dame's apprentice
* Sire Galan - Firethorn's lover, King Thyrse's nobleman, a Cataphract of the Clan of Crux, Sir Pava's relative
* The Dame - Firethorn's caretaker and teacher
* Sire Rodela - Sire Galan's armiger
* Sire Pava - Sire Galan's relative
* Consort Vulpeja - Sire Galan's "wager"
* Divine Xyster - Head of Sire Galan's clan
* First of Crux - Clan of Crux head
* Ardor Wildfire - God

## Major themes

* Tourney
* Firethorn
* War
* Social classes
* Death
* Fictional places
* Fasting
* Exile
* Servants

## Release details

* 2004, USA, Scribner ISBN 0-7432-4794-9, Pub date 25 May 2004, hardcover (First edition)
* 2005, UK, Voyager ISBN 0-00-720396-9, Pub date 4 April 2005, hardcover
* 2005, UK, Voyager ISBN 0-00-719305-X, Pub date ? March 2005, paperback
* 2005, USA, Spectra Books ISBN 0-553-38340-X, Pub date 28 June 2005, paperback
* 2006, UK, Voyager ISBN 0-00-719306-8, Pub date 4 April 2006, paperback (Mass market edition
# Governor Roberts

Governor Roberts may refer to:
* Albert H. Roberts (1868–1946), 33rd Governor of Tennessee
* Barbara Roberts (born 1936), 34th Governor of Oregon
* Colin Roberts (diplomat) (born 1959), Governor of the Falkland Islands from 2014 to 2017
* Dennis J. Roberts (1903–1994), 63rd Governor of Rhode Island
* Emais Roberts, Governor of Peleliu
* Henry Roberts (governor) (1853–1929), 61st Governor of Connecticut
* Oran Milo Roberts (1815–1898), 17th Governor of Texas
# Juvenile and Family Court Journal

The Juvenile and Family Court Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering juvenile and family justice. It was established in 1949 as Juvenile Court Judges Journal, and was later renamed Juvenile Justice, and later renamed again to Journal of Juvenile & Family Courts. The journal obtained its current name in 1978. It is published by Wiley and the National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges. The editors-in-chief are Joey Orduna Hastings, Melissa Sickmund, and Maurice Portley. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 0.441.
# Möttingen

Möttingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany.
# N. D. N. P. Jayasinghe

N. D. N. P. Jayasinghe or Nimal Premawansa Jayasinghe is a Sri Lankan politician and a former member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka.
# NDSS

NDSS may refer to the following:
* Nanaimo District Secondary School in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada
* Napanee District Secondary School in Napanee, Ontario, Canada
* National Diabetes Services Scheme
* New Democratic Party of Serbia (Nova demokratska stranka Srbije), a political party in Serbia
* Niagara District Secondary School in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada
* Niger Delta Science School in Port Harcourt, Nigeria
* North Delta Secondary School in Delta, British Columbia, Canada
* Norwell District Secondary School in Palmerston, Ontario, Canada
* National Down Syndrome Society, an organization based in Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA
* Niggaz Done Started Something song by rapper DMX featuring rap group The LOX and Mase from the album It's Dark and Hell Is Hot
# NDST2

Bifunctional heparan sulfate N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NDST2 gene.
# Jestin

Jestin or Jestina is a given name, a variant of Justin, and may refer to:
* Jestin Coler, founder of Disinfomedia
* Jestin George (born 1998), Indian professional footballer
* Jestina Mukoko, Zimbabwean human rights activist
* Justinian of Ramsey Island, 6th-century hermit
# Marshall Moore

Marshall Moore (born June 29, 1970), in Havelock, North Carolina, is an American author and academic living in Cornwall, England. He attended the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics (NCSSM) and went on to obtain a BA in psychology from East Carolina University, an MA in applied linguistics from the University of New England, and a PhD in creative writing from Aberystwyth University in Wales. He has also studied at Gallaudet University. He has lived in New Bern, Winston-Salem, Greensboro, Washington, D.C., Maryland, Oakland, Portland, Seattle, the suburbs of Seoul, and Hong Kong. Fluent in American Sign Language, he worked for many years as an interpreter before moving abroad.
# Jerzy Dabrowski (disambiguation)

Jerzy Dabrowski may refer to:
* Jerzy Dąbrowski (1899–1967), Polish aeronautical engineer
* Jerzy Dąbrowski (lieutenant colonel) (1889–1940), Polish resistance member
* Jerzy Dabrowski (volleyball), Polish Paralympic volleyball player and athlete
# Jászárokszállás

Jászárokszállás is a town in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county, in the Northern Great Plain region of central Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 77.17 km$^2$ (30 sq mi) and has a population of 7914 people (2014).

## History

First mention of Jászárokszállás was in the beginning of the 14th century.

## Notable people

* János Görbe (1912–1968), actor
* Ferenc Donáth (1913–1986), politician
* Sándor Csányi (1953-), banker, investor, business magnate, philanthropist
* József Sándor (1892–?), wrestler

## Twin towns – sister cities

Jászárokszállás is twinned with:
* Tarłów, Poland
# Just One Look (EP)

Just One Look is the title of the second EP by The Hollies. It was put out by Parlophone in mono with the catalogue number GEP 8911 and released in the UK in late June 1964. The EP entered the British charts on 27 June 1964 and peaked at #8 on the Record Retailer chart after ten weeks. All songs on this EP were previously released at the time. Side A consisted of the A and B-side to the band's "Just One Look" single released in February 1964. Side B contained two tracks from the band's debut album, Stay with the Hollies.
# Nada Golmie

Nada Taleb Golmie is an American computer scientist and engineer. She is chief of the wireless networks division in the Communications Technology Laboratory at the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

## Career and education

Golmie joined the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 1993 as a research engineer. She completed a Ph.D. in computer science at University of Maryland, College Park. Her 2002 thesis was titled Coexistence of Bluetooth and 802.11 networks. Golmie's doctoral advisor was A. Udaya Shankar. Golmie is the chief of the wireless networks division in the NIST Communications Technology Laboratory. Her research in media access control and protocols for wireless networks led to over 200 technical papers presented at professional conferences, journals, and contributed to international standard organizations and industry led consortia. Golmie is a member of the NIST Public Safety Communication Research program and leads the efforts on the simulation modeling and evaluation of LTE in support of public safety communications. She leads several projects related to the modeling and evaluation of future generation wireless systems and protocols and serves as a co-chair for the 5G mmWave Channel Model Alliance.

## Recognition

Golmie was elected as an IEEE Fellow in 2022, "for contributions to wireless technologies and standards".

## Selected works

* Golmie, Nada (2006). Coexistence in wireless networks challenges and system-level solutions in the unlicensed bands. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9786610703456. OCLC 1058509325.
# Nadezhdin

Nadezhdin (feminine: Nadezhdina) is a surname of Russian origin, derived from the Russian word for "hope". Notable people with the surname include:
* Boris Nadezhdin (born 1963), Russian politician
* Nadezhda Nadezhdina (1904/08–1979), Russian choreographer and ballerina
* Nikolai Nadezhdin (1804–1856), Russian literary critic and ethnographer
# Mark Wayne Rathbun

Mark Wayne Rathbun, better known as the Belmont Shore Rapist, is an American serial rapist who was active on the west coast of the United States during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Between 1997 and 2002, Rathbun committed at least fourteen rapes in Los Angeles County and Orange County, California. Many of Rathbun's attacks were committed in the Belmont Shore district of Long Beach, California, hence his nickname. In addition to striking in Long Beach, Rathbun was also active in the cities of Huntington Beach and Los Alamitos.
Rathbun's modus operandi was to commit a hot prowl burglary coupled with a sexual attack. Rathbun would break into a victim's home in the middle of the night, enter her bedroom wearing a mask, remove his clothing, then pounce on his victim in her bed while she slept. All of Rathbun's confirmed victims were single women, ranging in age from thirty-four to seventy-seven, most of whom lived alone.
After being identified as a suspect in the Belmont Shore rape series, Rathbun was arrested in Oxnard, California in November 2002. Detectives obtained an oral swab from Rathbun while he was in custody, and a criminalist was able to match this sample to biological evidence which was left behind at the Belmont Shore Rapist's crime scenes. As a result, the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office charged Rathbun with sixty-three felony counts in 2003. Following his indictment in California, authorities in Seattle, Washington linked Rathbun's DNA to rapes which were committed in their jurisdiction.
In August 2004, an eight man, four woman jury found Rathbun guilty of fifty-nine felonies, including multiple counts of forcible rape, forcible oral copulation, sodomy by use of force, penetration with a foreign object, first-degree burglary, and assault. Prior to being convicted as the Belmost Shore Rapist, Rathbun had accumulated convictions for burglary and false imprisonment. However, Rathbun had only received probation for his earlier convictions.
On September 15, 2004, Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge Joan Camparet-Cassani sentenced Rathbun to 1,030 years, plus ten life terms, in prison.
On October 13, 2008, a jury in King County, Washington convicted Rathbun of three rapes which occurred in the Phinney Ridge neighborhood of Seattle in 1996. Rathbun was sentenced to 100 years in prison for these crimes. His sentence will run consecutive to his sentences in California, where he is being held presently.
# Just a Touch of Love

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Just a Touch of Love is the fourth album by the American funk band Slave, released in 1979. It was the band's second album with the vocals of Steve Arrington and Starleana Young. Vocalist Curt Jones joined the band at this time. The album reached number eleven on Billboard's Top Soul Albums chart in 1980. The title track was released as a single, reaching the top ten on the Soul Singles chart.

## Track listing

* Just a Touch of Love - (Danny Webster, Mark Adams, Mark Hicks, Raye Turner, Starleana Young, Steve Arrington) (6:24)
* Are You Ready for Love? - (Curt Jones, Danny Webster, Floyd Miller, Mark Adams, Mark Hicks, Raye Turner, Starleana Young, Steve Arrington) (5:58)
* Funky Lady (Foxy Lady) - (James R. Wilson) (4:33)
* Roots - (Curt Jones, Mark Adams, Starleana Young, Steve Arrington, Raye Turner) (5:00)
* Painted Pictures - (Charles Carter, Raye Turner, Steve Washington) (0:26)
* Thank You - (Floyd Miller, Kipper Jones, Mark Adams, Steve Arrington, Steve Washington) (5:35)
* Shine - (Curt Jones, Danny Webster, Mark Adams, Mark Hicks, Starleana Young, Steve Arrington) (4:58)
* Warning - (Mark Adams, Starleana Young, Steve Arrington, Steve Washington) (3:20)

## Charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 92 |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 11 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US R&B | US Dance |
| 1979 | "Just A Touch Of Love " | 9 | 26 |
| 1980 | "Funky Lady (Foxy Lady)" | 55 | — |
# Junior World Artistic Gymnastics Championships – Girls' vault

The Junior World Championships in artistic gymnastics were first held in 2019. Originally meant to be held every two years, the second edition of the event was not held until 2023 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Three medals are awarded: gold for first place, silver for second place, and bronze for third place. Tie breakers were used in the first year of the event but were not used subsequently.

## Medalists

| Year | Location | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Ref |
| 2019 | Győr | Kayla DiCello | Jennifer Gadirova | Vladislava Urazova | |
| 2023 | Antalya | Mia Mainardi | July Marano | Ming van Eijken | |
# Jim Cullom

James Henry "Truck" Cullom (November 5, 1925 – March 4, 1998) was an American football guard in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Yanks.
Cullom served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II. After the war, he played college football at the University of California, where he was a three-year lineman and placekicker from 1947–49, playing on two of coach Pappy Waldorf's Rose Bowl teams. Cullom was a first-team All-Coast tackle in 1949, and also played on Cal's rugby team.
Cullom was drafted in the 24th round of the 1949 NFL draft and again in the seventeenth round of the 1950 NFL draft by the Washington Redskins. After one season playing for the New York Yanks, he was recalled by the Marines and was wounded in the Korean War. Cullom later returned to Cal where he worked as an assistant coach for both the football and rugby teams.
Cullom was inducted into the University of California Athletic Hall of Fame in 1995.
# Jesús Pérez

Jesús Pérez may refer to:
* Jesús Pérez (water polo) (born 1948), Cuban Olympic water polo player
* Jesús Pérez (boxer) (born 1971), Colombian boxer
* Jesús Pérez (cyclist) (born 1984), Venezuelan road cyclist
* Jesús Pérez (footballer, born 1995), Trinidadian football left-back
* Jesus Perez (soccer, born 1997), American soccer play midfielder
* Jesús Pérez (footballer, born 2000), Mexican football midfielder
* Jesús Alejandro Pérez, Cuban-Canadian multi-instrumentalist and bandleader
# NGC 903

NGC 903 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Aries. It is estimated to be about 230 million light-years from the Milky Way and has a diameter of approximately 35,000 ly. NGC 903 was discovered on 13 December 1884 by the astronomer Edouard Stephan.
# NGC 906

NGC 906 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Andromeda in the northern sky. It is estimated to be 215 million light years from the Milky Way and has a diameter of approximately 110,000 ly. NGC 906 was discovered on October 30, 1878 by astronomer Édouard Stephan.
# NGC 6101

NGC 6101 (also known as Caldwell 107) is a globular cluster in the constellation Apus, which was discovered by James Dunlop and catalogued by him as Δ68. It is located at a distance of about 47,600 light-years from the Sun and about 36,500 light-years from the Galactic Center of the Milky Way. It requires a telescope of at least 20 cm (7.9 in) aperture to resolve individual stars. Research revealed this cluster to contain an unexpected large number of black holes.
# Martin Bílek

Martin Bílek (7 January 1973 – 1 August 2000) was a Czech shot putter.
He finished eighth at the 1992 World Junior Championships. He competed at the 1994 and 1996 European Indoor Championships without reaching the final. He became Czech indoor champion in 1995. After failing to reach the 1997 World Championships he retired.
He committed suicide in 2000. He was the twin brother of Marek Bílek.
# Junnarpada

Junnarpada is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Junnarpada has 679 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 43.2%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 3245 | 1553 | 1692 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 553 | 282 | 271 |
| Scheduled caste | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Scheduled tribe | 3172 | 1523 | 1649 |
| Literates | 1163 | 665 | 498 |
| Workers (all) | 1709 | 880 | 829 |
| Main workers (total) | 1189 | 650 | 539 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 143 | 76 | 67 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 556 | 260 | 296 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Main workers: Other | 485 | 311 | 174 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 520 | 230 | 290 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 40 | 18 | 22 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 397 | 172 | 225 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 81 | 39 | 42 |
| Non-workers | 1536 | 673 | 863 |
# Justice Wagner

Justice Wagner may refer to:
* David Wagner (judge) (1826–1902), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri
* Henry F. Wagner (died 1943), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Iowa
# Justice Waits

Justice Waits: The UC Davis Sweetheart Murders is a 2005 biography by Joel Davis about the 1980 murders of two UC Davis freshmen, John Harold Riggins and Sabrina Marie Gonsalves. Dubbed "The Sweetheart Murders", the case remained cold until August 27, 2002, when incriminating DNA evidence obtained from a blanket in the kidnappers' van proved that convicted child molester Richard Hirschfield was involved in the murders.
Davis, who had attended school with Riggins, persisted to persuade the police to re-examine the case.