OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Colston (MP for Wells)

Edward Colston (after 1672 – 5 April 1719) was an English landowner and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1708 to 1713.
Colston was the fourth, but only surviving son of Robert Colston of Bristol and his wife Ann Waters, daughter of Robert Waters of Bristol. He married by licence dated 4 August 1704, Mary De Bert. On this marriage, his unmarried uncle, Edward Colston, a wealthy merchant, treated him as his heir, and settled a considerable amount of valuable land on him. Colston himself appears to have followed a business career in London, and by 1708 he was Governor of the City of London workhouse.
At the 1705 English general election Colston was nominated by his uncle for Parliament at Bristol in a Tory attempt to break the Whigs' hold on the city's representation, but was unsuccessful. He became an honorary freeman of the Society of Merchant Venturers at Bristol in 1708. He held the manor of Lydford West near Wells and at the 1708 British general election, he was returned unopposed as Tory Member of Parliament (MP) for Wells. He was an inactive MP but voted against the impeachment of Henry Sacheverell in 1710. At the 1710 British general election, he was returned again as Tory MP for Wells. He was listed as a 'Tory patriot' who supported peace, and a 'worthy patriot' who detected the mismanagements of the previous administration. He voted for the French commerce bill on 18 June 1713. He stood down for the 1713 British general election.
Colston died on 5 April 1719, and was buried in the Colston vault at All Saints' Church, Bristol. His only child Sarah was to be the chief beneficiary under his uncle's will, but she predeceased the uncle in 1721, and most of his fortune passed to his niece, Mary, the wife of Thomas Edwards. Colston's widow died in 1733.
# Lozotaenia hesperia

Lozotaenia hesperia is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae first described by Powell in 1962. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alaska, Yukon, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Quebec.
The wingspan is about 24 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from late June to July.
# Edwin Grant Dexter

Edwin Grant Dexter (1868-1938) was an American educator, born at Calais, Maine. He graduated in 1891 from Brown University, where he taught for a year and then (between 1892 and 1899) was science master of Colorado Springs High School, director of the Colorado Springs Summer School of Science, Philosophy, and Languages, and professor of psychology in the Normal School at Greeley, Colo. In 1899 he gained a Ph.D. at Columbia University and the higher diploma of Teachers College. From then until 1907 he served at the University of Illinois in various capacities — as professor of pedagogy and psychology, director of the summer term, director of the School of Education, and dean. He became commissioner of education in Puerto Rico and chancellor of the University of Puerto Rico in 1907. He was president of the National Society for the Scientific Study of Education in 1905-06 and president of the child-study section of the National Education Association in 1905-07. Besides serving as associate editor of the Internationales Archivar für Schulhygiene and of the Jahrschrift für Körpeliche Erziehung and contributing some 50 articles to scientific and educational journals, he was author of:
* A History of Education in the United States. New York: Macmillan. 1904 – via HathiTrust.
* Weather Influences. New York: Macmillan. 1904 – via Internet Archive.
# Louis Breithaupt

Louis Breithaupt may refer to:
* Louis Jacob Breithaupt (1855–1939), manufacturer and politician in Ontario, Canada
* Louis Orville Breithaupt (1890–1960), politician and Lieutenant Governor of Ontario
* Louis Breithaupt (tanner) (1827–1880), German-born tanner and politician in Ontario, Canada
# Louis Briffa

Louis Briffa (born in Attard 1971) is a Maltese poet.

## Education

Briffa received his education at the Precision Engineering Centre, Marsa (1990–1991) and at the Technical Institute, George Grognet De Vasse, Naxxar (1992). He joined the Public Service of Malta in 1989 as an apprentice as he continued studying privately.

## Literary career

Briffa started writing poetry at the age of nine. His literary works have appeared in periodicals, magazines and Maltese newspapers.
Louis Briffa shows great awareness of the need to choose the right word, and his rhythmic patterns closely reflect the content. For him, rhythm complements the sense and it frequently engages him in figurative language to convey psychological states.
He was literary editor of Kullħadd, a weekly Maltese newspaper, between 1994 and 1998. He worked as narrator and producer of a literary programme, Nixxiegħa (PBS). In 1994 he joined forces with a fellow writer and poet Carmel Scicluna to set up a new literary movement for budding poets and writers. Louis Briffa was elected president of the Għaqda Letterarja Maltija for 2007-08. Some of his patriotic poems have been recited in activities held to commemorate national events, such as Independence day (21 September) and Freedom day (31 March).
He is represented in the book Jiflu Żmienhom (2003), an anthology of poems, by Poeżijaplus, published by Klabb Kotba Maltin. Bil-Varloppa (2006) is a collection of poems and prose poetry written between 1985 and 2005. "The Tale of a Grasshopper and a Tomato and other poems" is a bilingual edition of Briffa's best poems published in 2009. Poems in this book were translated in English by Rose Marie Caruana.
Throughout his literary career, he won various prizes - the main highlights being:
Professor Oliver Friggieri called Briffa "A poet of love". Dr Paul Buhagiar described him as "the most original poetic voice of the first years of the 21st century.

## Personal life

As from 2014 to date, Louis Briffa is the Assistant Director at the Restoration Unit within the Ministry of Infrastructure, Transport, and Planning.
Briffa has a son, Bertrand born in 2007.
# Edward Marmaduke Clarke

Edward Marmaduke Clarke (1791–1859) was an Irish maker of scientific instruments.
He worked in his native Dublin and London, 1830–1850, and was important in the forming and running of the London Electrical Society. He was buried in All Souls' Cemetery, Kensal Green, London on 31 January 1859.
# Edward Marsh

Edward Marsh may refer to:
* Edward Marsh (cricketer) (1865–1926), British cricketer
* Edward Marsh (polymath) (1872–1953), British polymath, translator, arts patron and civil servant
* Edward Marsh (rower) (born 1874), American Olympic rower
* Edward Garrard Marsh (1783–1862), English poet and Anglican clergyman
* Eddie Marsh (bishop), Canadian bishop
# Louise Mandell

Louise Mandell, QC, is a Canadian lawyer and the chancellor of Vancouver Island University. Born in Toronto, Ontario, she is an advocate of Aboriginal rights since 1977, and was a founder of Mandell Pinder law firm, which was established in 1983. She was appointed Queens Counsel in 1997, and in 2001 was awarded the Georges Goyer QC Memorial Award for her work with Indigenous peoples. Of particular note is her work with the Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs. Hired by George Manuel along with Leslie Pinder, Mandell became a researcher and lawyer for the Union c 1977 and rapidly became an effective judicial advocate, winning many cases that advanced Indigenous rights.
# Edward Alderson (parliamentary clerk)

Sir Edward Hall Alderson, KCB, KBE (2 June 1864 – 7 March 1951) was a British public servant and Clerk of the Parliaments from 1930 to 1934.

## Early life

Alderson was born on 2 June 1864 in New Zealand. He was a son of Francis John Alderson and Jane Irvin Black, a daughter of Dr. Thomas Black and Charlotte (née Leatham) Black.
He came a legal family; his grandfather, Sir Edward Hall Alderson, was a Baron of the Exchequer (whose daughter married Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury), and his great-grandfather, Robert Alderson, was Recorder of Norwich, Yarmouth and Ipswich.
He attended Brasenose College, Oxford, before he was called to the bar in 1890.

## Career

He practised on the South-Eastern Circuit only briefly, being appointed private secretary to Lord Halsbury in 1895. Five years later, he was appointed Reading Clerk and Clerk of Outdoor Committees of the House of Lords. Promotions followed: in 1917 to Clerk-Assistant, and in 1930 to Clerk of the Parliaments. He retired in 1934.
Appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1919, Alderson went on to receive two knighthoods, as a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire six years later, and then as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1931.

## Personal life

Alderson married Mary Emily Bonsor, daughter of Sir Cosmo Bonsor, 1st Baronet and the former Emily Gertrude Fellowes. Before her death in 1935, they were the parents of three children, including:
* Richard Cosmo Alderson (1906–1944), who was killed in action in Italy during World War II; he married Gillian Mary Barrington, a daughter of merchant banker Hon. Bernard Barrington and sister to Patrick Barrington, 11th Viscount Barrington.
He died on 7 March 1951; two children from their marriage survived him.
# Louis Lachenal

Louis Lachenal (17 July 1921 – 25 November 1955), a French climber born in Annecy, Haute-Savoie, was one of the first two mountaineers to climb a summit of more than 8,000 meters. On 3 June 1950 on the 1950 French Annapurna expedition, along with Maurice Herzog, he reached the summit of Annapurna I in Nepal at a height of 8,091 m (26,545 ft). Previously he had made the second ascent of the North Face of the Eiger in 1947, with Lionel Terray. He died falling into a snow-covered crevasse while skiing the Vallee Blanche in Chamonix. The mountain Pointe Lachenal in the Mont Blanc massif was named after him.
# Edward Giddings

Edward Paul Giddings (1929–1993) was an American architect and painter based in Southern California and Mexico.

## Biography
### Early life

Edward Giddings was born in Seattle, Washington in 1929. He graduated from the University of Washington. He also studied painting at the California School of Fine Arts in San Francisco, California.

### Career

He started his career as a draftsman for architectural firms. In 1960, he met a real estate developer while on vacation in Puerto Vallarta and started designing homes there.
By 1965, he established his own architectural firm in Newport Beach and designed mansions for the affluent. He also designed the private residence of actor David Janssen (1931–1980). Moreover, he designed and developed a gorgeous resort called Club Cascadas de Baja, which is located in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico. He also developed a resort called Ocho Cascadas in Puerto Vallarta.
As a painter, he exhibited his work in museums and art galleries in Laguna Beach, La Jolla in San Diego, San Bernardino and Santa Barbara.

### Personal life

In 1952 he married Caroline Mather Helgesen, a fellow art student at the California School of Fine Arts in San Francisco. They had three children, Jolene, Ana, and John. He later was married to Patricia Cropsey, an interior designer from New York. They had three sons, Mark, Greg, and David. He died at his vacation home in Cabo San Lucas on August 5, 1994, of a heart attack. He was 64.
# Edward Douglas-Pennant

Edward Douglas-Pennant may refer to:
* Edward Douglas-Pennant, 1st Baron Penrhyn (1800–1886), Scottish landowner in Wales, and politician
* Edward Douglas-Pennant, 3rd Baron Penrhyn (1864–1927), British politician
# Edward Winter

Edward Winter may refer to:
* Edward Winter (actor) (1937–2001), American actor
* Edward Winter (chess historian) (born 1955), English journalist, historian and author about the game of chess
* Edward Winter (cricketer) (1773–1830), English cricketer
* Edward Winter (English administrator) (1622–1686), English administrator employed by the East India Company
* Edward Winter (tennis) (born 2004), Australian tennis player
* H. Edward Winter (1908–1976), American enamelist
* Edward Henry Winter (1879–1941), American politician and newspaper publisher from Missouri
# Lower Buffalo, Kentucky

Lower Buffalo is an unincorporated community in Lee County, Kentucky, United States.
# Lower Buckhorn Lake

Lower Buckhorn Lake is a lake located within the townships of Selwyn and Trent Lakes in Peterborough County, Ontario, Canada and is one of the Kawartha Lakes. Numerous small islands are located within the lake while the southern area is dominated by a large bay known as Deer Bay. Lovesick Lake is the eastern end of Lower Buckhorn and separated mainly by Wolf Island.
# Loveden

Loveden is a deanery of the Diocese of Lincoln, England, and a former wapentake.
Loveden is located broadly to the North of Grantham and includes the villages from Long Bennington in the west to Culverthorpe in the east, and from Welby in the south as far north as Welbourn. Brandon is roughly in the centre.
Loveden Hill is locally supposed to be the meeting place for the early Wapentake summons, and is the site of both Roman and extensive Anglo-Saxon archaeology.
The name is used for an STD telephone exchange, code 01400.
# Edson Williams

Edson Williams (born October 30, 1966) is a visual effects supervisor. Williams and his fellow visual effects artists are nominated for an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects for the 2013 film The Lone Ranger.

## Selected filmography

* The Lone Ranger (2013; co-nominated with Tim Alexander, Gary Brozenich and John Frazier)
# Loxopholis parietalis

Loxopholis parietalis, the common root lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru.
# Lowell Cunningham

Lowell Cunningham (born c. 1958/1959) is an American comic book author. He is best known for creating the comic book The Men in Black, which later became the basis for a media franchise.

## Early life

Lowell Cunningham was raised in Franklin, Tennessee, the son of farmers Ralph and Ruby Cunningham, the latter of whom was also an office worker for the state government. A fan of science-fiction and espionage fiction spy-fiction TV shows in his youth, he went on to a bachelor's degree in philosophy from The University of Tennessee in 1985.

## Career

Following college, Cunningham worked for nearly three years in the circulation department of the Knox County Library in Knoxville, Tennessee. After his 1990 comic-book series The Men in Black from Aircel Comics finished its run, Cunningham worked as a factory security guard. When his comic became the basis for the 1997 film Men in Black, Cunningham earned what he said in an interview that year was an initial "six-figure sum. In the low six figures. I've been living off it for five years."
This launched a media franchise that has included the sequels Men in Black II (2002) and Men in Black 3 (2012), a 2019 spin-off Men in Black: International, and an animated television program, Men in Black: The Series, which ran from October 1997 to June 2001. Cunningham went on to co-write four Star Wars parody short films with director John E. Hudgens, released from 2000 to 2005, and in 2012 returned to comics with About Comics' Jack Ooze, starring a district attorney turned semi-liquid superhero.

## Personal life

As of 2008, Cunningham lived in West Knoxville, Tennessee.
# Einion ab Owain

Einion ab Owain (died c. 984) was a medieval Welsh prince of the House of Dinefwr. He was the eldest son and probable edling of King Owain of Dyfed, son of Hywel Dda.
The Chronicle of the Princes records Einion assisting King Iago of Gwynedd in driving the Irish and their Danish allies from Wales in 966. Einion then raided Gower again the next year, "on the pretense" of opposing the pagan Vikings and their supporters. This prompted a retaliatory raid by King Owain of Morgannwg, who brought Gower back under his control, and an invasion by King Edgar of England, who forced Einion's father Owain to swear fealty to him at Caerleon upon Usk. A third raid in 976 went little better: Einion is recorded devastating the area so thoroughly it provoked famine but Owain ap Morgan's brother Ithel defeated him and restored the plunder to its owners. At some point, he seems to have annexed Brycheiniog for Deheubarth and King Hywel of Gwynedd—with the support of Ælfhere of Mercia—then invaded in 980 and 981. Einion defeated them at Llanwenog and in Brycheiniog but the country was heavily despoiled by the northerners and the English and by a Viking raid against St. David's in 980 or 982.
Einion predeceased his father, being slain at Pencoed Colwynn by the men of Glywysing and Gwent in AD 982 or 984. His offices were taken by his brother Maredudd, rather than by either of his sons. His line recovered the throne under his grandson Hywel around 1035.
He is sometimes credited with being the namesake of Port Eynon or Einon on the Gower peninsula.

## Children

* Gronwy Ap Einion
* Edwin (slain 993)
* Tewdwr (slain 993)
* Cadell, whose grandson was Rhys ap Tewdwr. Probably slain in 993.
* Gwladys
* Gwenllian, typically but probably erroneously credited with marrying Elystan Glodrydd
* Marred
# Edward Robertson

Edward, Ed or Eddie Robertson may refer to:

## Public officials

* Edward White Robertson (1823–1887), United States Representative from Louisiana
* Edward V. Robertson (1881–1963), United States Senator from Wyoming
* Ted Robertson (Edward Albert Robertson, 1929–1991), Australian politician
* Edward D. Robertson Jr. (born 1952), chief justice of Missouri Supreme Court

## Others

* Edward Robertson (Semitic scholar) (1879–1964), Scottish academic
* Eddie Robertson (1935–1981), Scottish footballer
* Ed Robertson (born 1970), Canadian lead singer of Barenaked Ladies
* Edward C. Robertson (died 1903), American football player and coach
# Eeva Jalavisto

Eeva Jalavisto (until 1934 Elmgren; 21 March 1909 – 12 June 1966) was a Finnish Professor of physiology and an influential researcher and policy maker in the areas of health and social care of the elderly as well as wider gerontology.

## Early life and education

Born in Kerimäki to Chief Physician Dr Robert Elmgren [fi] and Ines née Meurman, Eeva Elmgren completed her secondary education at the Helsingin Suomalainen Yhteiskoulu, graduating in 1927.
She then followed her father into medicine, graduating from University of Helsinki medical school as early as in 1931, and going on to obtain her Licentiate as well as Doctorate in medicine and surgery in 1937.

## Career

Jalavisto worked at the University of Helsinki Institute of Physiology from 1933, reaching the rank of Docent in 1941, and that of Professor in 1947.
She was a board member of the Finnish Medical Society, Duodecim, from 1947 to 1950.
She was also active in physiology and gerontology associations, serving as a co-founder, secretary and later chair of the Finnish Society of Gerontology (Societas Gerontologica Fennica), board member of the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics, and member of the Nordic Gerontology Association.
From 1949 to 1953, Jalavisto chaired the Finnish Association for the Welfare of Older People [fi].
She undertook research visits to Sweden, Germany, the United Kingdom and the US from the late 1930s to the early 1950s.
Together with her fellow physiologist Eva Bonsdorff [sv], she named erythropoietin (also known as EPO).

## Death

Eeva Jalavisto died following a protracted illness, aged 57.
# Loxostege albifascialis

Loxostege albifascialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Walsingham and Hampson in 1896. It is found in Yemen.
# Eginton

Eginton is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Francis Eginton (1737–1805), English glass painter
* Francis Eginton (1775–1823), English engraver
* Warren William Eginton (1924–2019), American judge
# Ehrismann Residence

Ehrismann Residence (Japanese: エリスマン邸) is a western-style residence built for Fritz Ehrismann, a 20th-century Swiss merchant, located at Motomachi, Naka-ku, Yokohama.

## History

The residence was built in 1925–1926 on 127 Yamanote as an abode for Fritz Ehrismann, a Swiss merchant. It was designed by Czech architect Antonin Raymond. After his death, the ownership changed several times. Although no damage was done during World War II, the building was dismantled for the construction of the apartment in 1982. Finding historic value in the structure, the Yokohama municipality purchased the disassembled pieces and reassembled the building within Motomachi park in 1990, 400 m (1,312 ft) northwest of its original location. In 2001, it was designated as a City's historical architecture (ja:横浜市認定歴史的建造物).

## Architecture

The building is a two-story wood-frame structure with a basement floor, built by Shimizu Corporation. The first floor was used for a drawing room, kitchen, and living room-cum-dining room. The second floor had bedrooms and a bathroom. Before relocation, a Japanese-style annex existed, which has not been restored on account of components that were lost.
The architect was Antonin Raymond. He was brought to Japan by Frank Lloyd Wright as an assistant in 1919 when the Imperial Hotel was constructed. Although his distinctive five principles of nature, simplicity, straightforwardness, honesty, and economicality underlie the design, this building is his early work as an independent architect, so that the influence of Frank Lloyd Wright can be found in the details, such as furniture, for instance. It has roofs of gentle slant and first-floor eaves, which emphasizes the structure's horizontality. Windows and the other openings are relatively wide, and have blueish-green shutters. Steam heaters were installed in the entire building and, in addition, it has a fireplace in the drawing room as the client requested. Because Ehrismann's wife was Japanese, the bathroom and toilet are separated.
Today it is open to the public for free as a part of Motomachi park (ja:元町公園 (横浜市)). They display records associated with the facility on the second floor, and the kitchen was changed into a coffeehouse called Shoyu Cafe, lit. soy sauce cafe, which serves soy sauce bread, puddings, and other dishes.
* Living room-cum-dining room
* Drawing room
# Efrem, Bulgaria

Efrem is a village in the municipality of Madzharovo, in Haskovo Province, in southern Bulgaria.

## History

In the past, Efrem (known until 1906 as Urumkioy) was inhabited by Greek population. The local Greeks emigrated to Greece (mainly to the villages of Ormenio and Ptelea in Evros prefecture). In their houses Bulgarian refugees from Western Thrace (now in Greece) and Asia Minor (now in Turkey) were accommodated.
# Edwin Sautelle

Edwin Stanhope Sautelle (1872 – 1946) was an Australian civil engineer who was Town Clerk and later mayor of the Municipality of Vaucluse.

## Early life

Sautelle was born in Yass, New South Wales, the second son of Ellen (née Besnard) and Edwin Sautelle. His father was an English born surveyor and his mother was Irish born. His brother was the grazier and champion polo player John Besnard Sautelle who was President of Bibbenluke Shire Council. Sautelle attended Fort Street Public School and then Newington College from 1886 until 1892.

## Career

As a civil engineer he was town clerk at Vaucluse Council and designed the Parsley Bay suspension bridge. He later became an alderman on Vaucluse Council, serving twice as mayor. In 1895 he was appointed secretary of the South Head General Cemetery Trust. He designed the stone gates at the entrance to the cemetery. In 1938 he was charged with forgery and larceny after misappropriating cemetery funds and sentenced to three years in gaol.
# Ehrenhausen

Ehrenhausen is a former municipality in the district of Leibnitz in Styria, Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Ehrenhausen an der Weinstraße.

## Geography

Ehrenhausen lies on the Mur river in southeastern Styria south of Leibnitz close to the border of Slovenia.

## Personalities

The district was at one time the seat of a branch of the Eggenberg dynasty and the Schlossberg to Ehrenhausen features the mausoleum of Ruprecht von Eggenberg and his nephew Wolf von Eggenberg which was designed by Italian painter and architect Giovanni Pietro de Pomis, who was the court painter and architect of Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor.