OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stripe-throated wren

The stripe-throated wren (Cantorchilus leucopogon) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The stripe-throated wren has at times been treated as conspecific with the stripe-breasted wren (Cantorchilus thoracicus) and the two form a superspecies. The species has two subspecies, the nominate C. l. leucopogon and C. l. grisescens.

## Description

The stripe-throated wren is 12 cm (4.7 in) long. Adults of the nominate subspecies have a dark brown crown and upperparts; the latter are more rufescent on the rump. Their tail is reddish brown with narrow blackish bars. They have a grayish white supercilium. The rest of the face, chin, and throat have black and grayish white streaks that end abruptly at the deep reddish buff upper chest. That color continues and becomes darker and richer through the belly to the vent. Juveniles are similar to the adults but the facial and throat streaking is less well defined. C. l. grisescens is paler and grayer overall.

## Distribution and habitat

The stripe-throated wren of subspecies C. l. grisescens is the more easterly of the two. It is found on the Caribbean slope of eastern Panama into northern Colombia. The nominate C. l. leucopogon is found on the Pacific slope, from eastern Panama south through western Colombia into western Ecuador. It inhabits the edges of várzea and secondary forests from sea level up to 900 m (3,000 ft).

## Behavior
### Feeding

The stripe-throated wren forages in pairs, often as part of a mixed-species foraging flock. It typically hunts in thick vegetation between 3 and 10 m (9.8 and 32.8 ft) above the ground. Its diet has not been extensively documented but is known to include insects.

### Breeding

Little is known about the stripe-throated wren's breeding phenology. Its nest is "an untidy ball with side entrance, usually placed near end of small branch with little effort at concealment."

### Vocalization

* Songs and calls
* Listen to stripe-throated wren on xeno-canto
The stripe-throated wren's song is "a tuneless repetition of 2–3 notes, 'chi-chi-chi'".

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the stripe-throated wren as being of Least Concern. However, it is "apparently rather scarce throughout much of its range."
# Stripe-throated jery

The stripe-throated jery (Neomixis striatigula) is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is endemic to Madagascar.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.
# Gruemirë (settlement)

Gruemirë is a settlement in the former Gruemirë municipality, Shkodër County, northern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Malësi e Madhe.
# Stylidium longicornu

Stylidium longicornu is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus Stylidium (family Stylidiaceae). It is an annual plant that grows from 10 to 30 cm tall. The obovate to spathulate leaves form a basal rosettes around the stem. The leaves are around 4–6 mm long. Inflorescences are unbranched racemes and produce flowers that are violet with white at the base and bloom from June to August in their native range. S. longicornu is endemic to the Kimberley region in Western Australia. Its habitat is recorded as being sand flats near sandstone. It grows in the presence of S. lobuliflorum, Rhynchospora, and Leptocarpus.
S. longicornu was first described by Sherwin Carlquist in 1979, but he noted that characteristics of this species have been recorded before. The description of S. ceratophorum given by Rica Erickson in 1958 noted that the corolla colour is either orange or mauve with a white throat. All other descriptions and observations of S. ceratophorum have only included colours such as golden-yellow (from dried specimens) or orange in their descriptions of flower colour, indicating that Erickson may have also seen S. longicornu in the field, however this would represent a range expansion beyond where Carlquist had observed it, which he postulated was possible.
# Stylidium humphreysii

Stylidium humphreysii is a species of trigger plant endemic to desert regions of Western Australia. American botanist Sherwin Carlquist named the species after West Australian amateur botanist Fred Humphreys.
# Haff

Haff may refer to:

## People

* Carroll Barse Haff (1892–1947), American track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics
* Bergljot Hobæk Haff (1925–2016), Norwegian novel writer

## Places

* Haff, estuarine lagoon along the Southern Baltic coast
* Am Stettiner Haff, Amt in the district of Uecker-Randow, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

## Other

* Battle of Frisches Haff
* Haff disease
* Holland Animation Film Festival
# Hamersley Development Scheme

The Hamersley Development Scheme was conceived in 1967 and built over the ensuing years as part of a major effort by the Government of Western Australia to force down the price of land elsewhere in the Perth metropolitan area by opening up and developing land for housing as quickly as possible. This was a response to upward pressures on land prices across the metropolitan area, including demand created by the growth of the Kwinana industrial district south of Perth and the establishment of the iron ore industry in northern Western Australia. By 1968 land speculation had also become a significant factor, with individuals and companies profiting by buying and selling released but undeveloped land.
The scheme area was a region of 24 km$^2$ bounded by Hepburn Avenue, Marmion Avenue, North Perimeter Highway and Wanneroo Road, and consisted of the suburbs of Hamersley and Carine within the City of Stirling, and Warwick, Greenwood and Duncraig within the City of Joondalup.

## History

In the late 1960s, concern about the growth of land prices in the Perth metropolitan area, which for several years had exceeded the consumer price index, led to the Premier of Western Australia, David Brand, convening an inter-departmental committee to study the problem. One of the committee's recommendations to Cabinet was to release 300 hectares of land owned by the State Housing Commission in Hamersley, Warwick and Greenwood which was designated as "deferred urban" land under the Metropolitan Scheme which had been drafted in 1963. On 13 December 1967, the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority decided to rezone as urban all land bounded by Hepburn Avenue, Marmion Avenue, North Perimeter Highway and Wanneroo Road, on the condition that subdivision would be approved when "Town Planning (Development) Scheme(s) have been approved with the general object of serving the best possible development at the least cost to the community".
The Shires of Perth and Wanneroo combined to prepare Town Planning Scheme No.26 (Hamersley Development Scheme), and by early March 1968, the scheme, which included provisions for water supply, sewerage, drainage, road construction and undergrounding of power mains, was presented to both councils for consideration. By July, however, negotiations between the councils broke down, and the Shire of Perth (now City of Stirling) decided to administer its own part of the scheme independently.
In April, the R&I Bank, a government-owned bank, was granted permission to subdivide a small area in northern Ardleigh Crescent. The first auction of 80 lots on Saturday 14 December 1968 was anticipated on the front page of The West Australian, with Premier Brand advising intending buyers to be cautious about their bids. At the auction, 76 lots were sold at an average price of $4,784, compared to $6,700 at a recent R&I Bank sale in the nearby suburb of Karrinyup, with newspapers agreeing that the Premier's warning had been heeded by bidders.
# Grândola e Santa Margarida da Serra

Grândola e Santa Margarida da Serra is a civil parish in the municipality of Grândola, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Grândola and Santa Margarida da Serra. The population in 2011 was 10,834, in an area of 416.25 km$^2$.
# Grão-Pará

Grão-Pará may refer to:
* Grão Pará, a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.
* Grão-Pará Ecological Station, the largest strictly protected tropical forest conservation area in the world
* Palácio do Grão-Pará, a palace in the city of Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Prince of Grão-Pará, the title of the eldest son of the Prince Imperial of Brazil
* State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão, one of the Brazilian states of the Portuguese Empire (1751–1772)
* State of Grão-Pará and Rio Negro, one of the Brazilian states of the Portuguese Empire (1772–1775)
# Guijiahu Reservoir

Guijiahu Reservoir (simplified Chinese: 桂家湖水库; traditional Chinese: 桂家湖水庫; pinyin: Guìjiāhú Shuǐkù) is a reservoir located in Zhenning Buyei and Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou, China. It covers a total surface area of 94.7 square kilometres (23,400 acres) and has a storage capacity of some 17,400,000 m$^3$ (0.0042 cu mi) of water.

## Etymology

It is called Guijiahu Reservoir due to the dam is located in the Guijiabao Village of Guijia Township (桂家乡桂家堡村).

## History

Construction of the reservoir began in 1958 and were completed in 1966.

## Function

The reservoir provide water for irrigation, hydroelectric power and recreational activities.

## Dam

The dam is 29 m (95 ft) high, 445 m (1,460 ft) long, and 4 m (13 ft) thick, and was completed in 1998.
# Guijoso

Guijoso is a Vino de Pago from Spain. This is the highest category on the quality scale of Spanish wines and means that in addition to having a proven track record of consistent quality, the wines have to be both produced from estate-grown grapes and also have to be processed and aged in a winery (bodega) located on the estate.
The winery and vineyards are in the Guijoso estate, located in the municipality of El Bonillo, in the province of Albacete (Castile-La Mancha, Spain) and acquired its status in April 2005. It is very close to the Lagunas de Ruidera, an area of wetlands and natural reserve, and is the source of the river Pinilla.
The whole estate is about 3,000 ha in area. About half this area is cultivated and the other half is low mountain scrubland used for hunting. There are installations on the estate for livestock, olives, vines and the winery.

## History

The first vines were planted in 1985, and the first wine released to the market was in 1990 with Cabernet Sauvignon grapes. The winery (bodega) was inaugurated in 1993.

## Vineyards

At a height of about 1,000 m above sea level, the vineyards cover an area of 72 ha. The main white varieties planted are Chardonnay and Sauvignon blanc. The main red varieties are Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Tempranillo and Syrah.
The vines are planted on trellises (en espaldera) and have a drip irrigation system.
As required by the legislation, the grapes used in making the estate wine must be grown on the estate itself.

## Climate

The climate is continental (long hot dry summers, very cold winters).
# Strongman Mine

The Strongman Mine was an underground coal mine north of Greymouth on the West Coast of New Zealand from 1938 to 2003.
On 19 January 1967, a gas explosion in the mine killed 19 miners.
In 1994, the original mine was replaced by the Strongman 2 mine further up the Nine Mile valley. The Strongman 2 mine closed in 2003.
# Hammer Col

Hammer Col is a broad ice-covered col at 3,800 metres (12,500 ft) elevation between the south part of the Vinson Massif and the Craddock Massif in the Sentinel Range of the Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica. The 1.5-nautical-mile (3 km) wide saddle is relatively level and visually separates the two massifs whether viewed from the east or the west. It is part of the glacial divide between the heads of Dater Glacier on the northeast and Gildea Glacier on the southwest.
The feature was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (2006) after William R. Hammer of the Department of Geology, Augustana College, Rock Island, IL, a U.S. Antarctic Program investigator of vertebrate fossils, primarily in the central Transantarctic Mountains, 1977–2003.

## Maps

* Vinson Massif. Scale 1:250 000 topographic map. Reston, Virginia: US Geological Survey, 1988.
* D. Gildea and C. Rada. Vinson Massif and the Sentinel Range. Scale 1:50 000 topographic map. Omega Foundation, 2007.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly updated.
# Stroud House (Rogers, Arkansas)

The Stroud House was a historic house at 204 Third Street in Rogers, Arkansas. It was a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame cottage, set across Third Street from Bentonville City Hall. It was designed by architect A. O. Clark in Colonial Revival and Stick/Eastlake architecture for a leading local merchant. It had a wide porch cross the front, supported by Tuscan columns, with a central segmented-arch section above the stairs.
The house was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1988. It was subsequently demolished, and was delisted in 2018.
# Stroud Road railway station

Stroud Road was a railway station on the North Coast railway line in New South Wales, Australia. It was originally opened in 1913 to serve the town of Stroud, which was some distance away, as this was as near as the railway could get at an affordable cost. Stroud Road eventually grew into a small town in its own right.
# Disjecta membra

Disjecta membra, also written disiecta membra, is Latin for "scattered fragments" (also scattered limbs, members, or remains) and is used to refer to surviving fragments of ancient poetry, manuscripts, and other literary or cultural objects, including even fragments of ancient pottery. It is derived from disiecti membra poetae, a phrase used by Horace, a Roman poet.

## Ancient and medieval poetry, literature, and manuscripts

Fragments of ancient writing, especially ancient Latin poetry found in other works, are commonly referred to as disjecta membra. The terms disiecta membra and disjecta membra are paraphrased from the Roman lyric poet Horace (65 BC – 8 BC), who wrote of disiecti membra poetae in his Satires, 1.4.62, referring to the "limbs of a dismembered poet". In full, the term originally appeared as Invenias etiam disiecti membra poetae, in reference to the earlier Roman poet Ennius.
Although Horace's intended meaning remains the subject of speculation and debate, the passage is often taken to imply that if a line from poetry were torn apart and rearranged, the dismembered parts of the poet would still be recognisable. In this sense, in the study of literature, disjecta membra is often used to describe the piecing together of ancient fragments of an identifiable literary source. Similarly, isolated leaves or parts of leaves from ancient or medieval manuscripts may also be termed disjecta membra. Scholars have been able to identify fragments now held in different libraries that originally belonged to the same manuscript.

## Pottery

Scholars have long referred to sherds of ancient Greek pottery as disjecta membra. They have studied fragments of ancient Greek pottery in institutional collections, and have attributed many such pieces to the artists who made them. In a number of instances, they have been able to identify fragments now in different collections that belong to the same vase.
# Women of Paris

Women of Paris (French: Femmes de Paris) is a 1953 French comedy drama film directed by Jean Boyer and starring Michel Simon, Brigitte Auber and Henri Génès.

## Cast

* Michel Simon as Professeur Charles Buisson
* Brigitte Auber as Gisèle
* Henri Génès as Lucien Mosca
* Germaine Kerjean as Mme. Rédéri
* Robert Lombard as Maurice
* Philippe Mareuil as Pierre-Dominique, dit 'Pépé'
* Georges Galley as Patrice
* Suzanne Norbert as Mme. Buisson
* Gaby Basset as Henriette
* Micheline Dax as La snob
* Anne Campion (fr) as La trafiquante
* Leila Lampi as Une danseuse
* Janine Clairville
* Nadine Tallier as Poupette
* Annick Tanguy
* Liane Morice
* Nikitine
* Liliane Montevecchi
* Jacky Lemoine
* Gisèle Fréry
* Nicole Rimbaud
* Janine Caire
* Bernard La Jarrige as Inspecteur Corbin
* Robert Lamoureux as himself
* Patachou as herself
* Ray Ventura as himself
* Jean-Marc Thibault
* Roger Pierre
* Les Quat'Jeudi
* Jacques Grello as (voice)
* Françoise Alban as Petit rôle
* Jack Ary as Le cow-boy
* Danièle Delorme as Elle-même
* Sophie Desmarets as Elle-même
* Sacha Distel as Un musicien
* Pierre Duncan as Un policier
* Bob Ingarao as Arsène l'édenté
* Dominique Marcas
* Michel Seldow
* Henri Serre as Un client du night club
# Bloukrans River

Bloukrans River may refer to any of the following rivers in South Africa:
* Bloukrans River (Garden Route), which forms the border between the Western Cape and the Eastern Cape, near Plettenberg Bay
* Bloukrans River (Grahamstown), tributary of the Kowie River, near Grahamstown in the Eastern Cape
* Bloukrans River (KwaZulu-Natal), tributary of the Tugela River, near Frere in KwaZulu-Natal
# Gioja (crater)

Gioia is a lunar impact crater that is located in the vicinity of the north pole of the Moon. It is named after the alleged Italian inventor of compass Flavio Gioia. As it lies so close to the northern limb, it is viewed nearly from the edge making difficult to observe from the Earth. The crater is attached to the southern rim of the larger Byrd, a formation with low walls. To the south-southeast is the crater Main.
The rim of Gioia remains nearly circular, but is worn and somewhat eroded. The exterior ramparts have been modified by subsequent impacts, particularly along the western rim. The rim achieves its high point to the northwest, where it has been reinforced by the rim of the crater Byrd and other since-vanished formations. The interior floor is nearly flat, with a low cleft or ridge running from the midpoint to the north-northeast rim. Several tiny craterlets mark the inner floor, most notably a pair near the west-northwestern inner wall.
# Souvik Mahapatra

Souvik Mahapatra is a professor of electrical engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) and Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) for contributions to "CMOS transistor gate stack reliability".
# Glen Huntly (disambiguation)

Glen Huntly is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Glen Huntly or Glenhuntly or variant, may refer to:
* Glen Huntly, Victoria, Australia; a suburb of Melbourne
* Glen Huntly railway station, Glen Huntly, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
* Glenhuntly tram depot, Caulfield South, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
* Electoral district of Glenhuntly, Victoria, Australia
# Giovanni Veronese

Giovanni Francesco Veronese was an 18th-century Italian mathematician from Maderno.

## Life

In 1774 Veronesi published in Venice his own Simple Arithmetic Solutions (Soluzioni aritmetiche semplici) to forty "various very curious questions" of mathematics, previously declared "insoluble without the help of algebra" by Jacques de Mondoteguy and exposed by Jean-Pierre Ricard in the 1722 essay Négoce d'Amsterdam.

## Works

* Soluzioni aritmetiche semplici sopra XL. varj curiosissimi quesiti... (in Italian). Venezia: Modesto Fenzo. 1774.
# Giovanni Vigliotto

Giovanni Vigliotto (c. 1930 – 1991) was an American bigamist and fraudster.
Vigliotto told his targets that he lived some distance away and asked them to join him there. Once the women had packed and were ready to move, he would drive their belongings away in a moving truck, promising to call them later. He would then sell their goods at flea markets. Some of the victims reported him, but investigators could not find any leads.
Vigliotto's 105th victim decided to find him herself. She had met Vigliotto at a flea market, so she decided to drive to all the flea markets she could find. Eventually she located him in Florida, where he was selling her furniture. She informed the police and he was arrested.
The trial against Vigliotto began in Phoenix, Arizona on March 28, 1983. On April 11 he was sentenced to twenty-eight years in prison for fraud and six for bigamy and fined $336,000.
# Government Medical College, Alibag

Government Medical College, Alibag, established in 2022, is a full-fledged tertiary Government Medical college and hospital. It is located at Alibag in Raigad district, Maharashtra. The college imparts the degree of Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBBS). The hospital associated with the college is one of the largest hospitals in the Alibag town.

## Courses

Government Medical College, Alibag undertakes education and training of 100 students MBBS courses.

## Affiliated

The college is affiliated with Maharashtra University of Health Sciences and is recognized by the National Medical Commission.
# South Garry Owen, Iowa

South Garryowen is an unincorporated community in Butler Township, Jackson County, Iowa, United States, generally surrounding Saint Aloysius Church.
# South Gate, Indiana

South Gate is an unincorporated community in Whitewater Township, Franklin County, Indiana, USA.

## History

South Gate was platted in 1850 by Richard Wood. The South Gate post office was discontinued in 1941.
# South Garland Transit Center

South Garland Transit Center is a bus-only mass transit station in the Zacha Junction neighborhood of Garland, Texas. The station is located on a frontage road of Interstate 635 and is operated by Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART). The station has eight bus bays and services twelve bus routes. Routes at the station largely service Garland and East Dallas, with high-frequency connections to Downtown Dallas, Buckner station, and White Rock station.
The transit center previously shared its parking lot with a Cinemark-branded discount theater, which was constructed alongside the station. The theater closed in 2021.

## History

The area was originally serviced by South Garland Park & Ride, a park-and-ride lot located at the intersection of Northwest Highway and Jackson Drive, about a mile east of the current station. The lot was built in 1978 by the Dallas Transit System, DART's predecessor. Ridership at the lot was very high; in 1989, a route between it and North Garland Transit Center became the first DART route outside of Dallas to carry over 1,000 passengers per day.
In 1990, seeking to replace the lot, DART selected a 10-acre tract adjacent to Interstate 635 with plans to connect the site to proposed HOV lanes on I-635. When the landowner refused to sell, DART lobbied the city of Garland to obtain the land on its behalf through eminent domain. The move was controversial, as a less expensive site was available, though that site would not have enabled the HOV connection.
Construction of the transit center began in October 1992, and the station opened on September 13, 1993.
# Glen Berry

Glen Berry (born 21 April 1978) is a retired British actor.

## Early life

Berry started attending the Anna Scher Theatre School in London in 1993, and his first steps in show business included a part as a skinhead in an ad for voluntary service.

## Career

Starting in 1995, Berry had a recurring role on the soap opera London Bridge. He got his big break playing Jamie in the 1996 gay coming-of-age film Beautiful Thing, alongside another Anna Scher Theatre School pupil, Scott Neal. Further acting credits include several BBC TV films, such as Blood and Fire and Between the Lines.
Other roles have included a cameo in ITV's The Bill TV series (again with Scott Neal) and a role as an office junior in the BBC legal drama Trust in 2003.
Berry retired from acting in 2003. As of 2008, he works as a car sales manager in Chelmsford, Essex.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | The Bill | Terry Fraser | 1 episode |
| 2003 | Trust | Paralegal | 1 episode |
| 2001 | From Hell | Young Labourer | feature film |
| 2001 | Midsomer Murders | Ben | 1 episode |
| 2001 | My Brother Tom | Policeman | feature film |
| 1996 | London Bridge | Jarvis Jones | 4 episodes |
| 1996 | London's Burning | Steve | 1 episode |
| 1996 | Beautiful Thing | Jamie Gangel | feature film |
| 1995 | Casualty | Russell | 1 episode |
| 1995 | Grange Hill | Harry | 2 episodes |
| 1994 | Between the Lines | Max | 1 episode |