OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Energy Fair

Energy Fair in the United Kingdom is a group of six people leading a campaign that claims that the nuclear power industry receives unfair subsidies, consisting of:
* Dörte Fouquet, senior partner of the law firm Becker Büttner Held (BBH) and Director of the European Renewable Energies Federation.
* Antony Froggatt, energy policy consultant, senior research fellow at Chatham House.
* David Lowry, research policy consultant, specialising in nuclear issues.
* Pete Roche, energy consultant, policy adviser to the Scottish Nuclear Free Local Authorities, and the National Steering Committee of United Kingdom Nuclear Free Local Authorities.
* Stephen Thomas, energy policy researcher, University of Greenwich Business School.
* Gerry Wolff, coordinator, Desertec-UK and the Kyoto2 Support Group.
In February 2011 and January 2012, the group, supported by other organisations and environmentalists, lodged formal complaints with the European Union's Directorate General for Competition, alleging that the Government was providing unlawful State aid in the form of subsidies for nuclear power industry, in breach of European Union competition law.
One of the largest subsidies is the cap on liabilities for nuclear accidents which the nuclear power industry has negotiated with governments. “Like car drivers, the operators of nuclear plants should be properly insured,” said Gerry Wolff, coordinator of the Energy Fair group. The group calculates that, "if nuclear operators were fully insured against the cost of nuclear disasters like those at Chernobyl and Fukushima, the price of nuclear electricity would rise by at least €0.14 per kWh and perhaps as much as €2.36, depending on assumptions made".
# Epopsima

Epopsima is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae described by Turner in 1920. Its only species, Epopsima fasciolata, was first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1886. It is found in Australia in Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland, and New South Wales.
# Enneapogon desvauxii

Enneapogon desvauxii is a species of grass known by the common name nineawn pappusgrass. This is a short perennial bunchgrass native to the southwestern United States, northern Mexico, parts of South America, and occurs throughout arid parts of Africa. It is known less often on other continents.

## Description

Enneapogon desvauxi grows erect stems 10 to 40 centimeters tall.
It has a few hairy, thready leaves and fluffy gray inflorescences. Each spike is 3 to 6 centimeters long and contains fertile florets which form the fruit grain, each with nine spreading awns with white hairs.
# MacCarthy Island

MacCarthy Island, originally known as Lemain Island and officially named Janjanbureh Island, is an island located approximately 170 miles (272 km) upriver from the mouth of the Gambia River, in eastern Gambia, in the Janjanbureh District. Located on the island is the second-largest town in the country, Janjanbureh, but on many maps it still appears by its European name of Georgetown. In addition to being a destination for some wildlife tourists, the island is also the home of Gambia's largest prison.

## History

The island was first settled by Western traders in the 15th century, although by the 19th century it was no longer a viable trading post due to frequent wars between the states of Wuli and Niani. The island was subsequently purchased by the British to use initially as a prison colony after the loss of most North American colonies and later as a military garrison to help protect the traders. A treaty of cession was signed in 1823 in exchange for annual payments to the chief, and the island was formally named MacCarthy Island (after Sir Charles MacCarthy, former Governor General of the British West African Territories). In 1832, Georgetown was founded by the British as a Creole settlement, although it was quickly populated by liberated Africans from elsewhere. The town gradually became an administrative and economic centre for the country.
# Enyo ocypete

Enyo ocypete is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It is found from the southern United States, through Central America to Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina.
The wingspan is 60 mm. Adults are on wing year round in the tropics, southern Florida and Louisiana. They are on wing from August to November in the northern part of the range.
The larvae probably feed on Caribbean grape (Vitis tiliifolia) and other Vitaceae and Dilleniaceae species, such as Vitis, Cissus rhombifolia and Ampelopsis, Tetracera volubilis, Curatella americana, Tetracera hydrophila and Doliocarpus multiflorus. Ludwigia of the family Onagraceae might also be a host plant.
Males of the Enyo ocypete exhibit a smaller wing size than females. The many reproductive flight advantages include the ability of males to fly faster and have better fitness for mating, while females possess slower flight which is used for selecting host plants and gathering resources.
# Enyo taedium

Enyo taedium is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Schaus, in 1890.

## Distribution

It is found from Mexico and Belize south to Costa Rica, northern Venezuela and Ecuador.

## Biology

Adults are on wing in May in Costa Rica.
The larvae probably feed on Vitus tiliifolia and other members of the Vitaceae and Dilleniaceae families, such as Vitis, Cissus rhombifolia and Ampelopsis, Tetracera volubilis, Curatella americana, Tetracera hydrophila and Doliocarpus multiflorus. Ludwigia of the Onagraceae is also a possible host.

## Subspecies

* Enyo taedium taedium (Mexico and Belize south to Costa Rica, northern Venezuela and Ecuador)
* Enyo taedium australis (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903) (Brazil)
# Environmental Values

Environmental Values started as a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal closely associated with the ecological economics movement, but also firmly based in applied ethics. Subjects covered are philosophy, economics, politics, sociology, geography, anthropology, ecology, and other disciplines, which relate to the present and future environment of human beings and other species. The journal was established in 1992 and edited by Alan Holland until 2007 when Clive L. Spash became editor-in-chief.
In 2013 the journal expanded to six issues a year. This was a result of increasing popularity and standing in the field. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2015 impact factor of 1.311, ranking it 14th out of 51 journals in the category "Ethics".
Topics covered include aesthetics, biodiversity loss and management, synthetic biology, degrowth, ethical treatment of animals, future generations, human induced climate change, geoengineering, economic valuation, market economics, preferences, rights, responsibilities, risk and uncertainty.
# Epibulia

Epibulia is a genus of hydrozoans belonging to the family Rhizophysidae.
The species of this genus are found in Northern America.
Species:
* Epibulia erythrophysa Brandt, 1835
* Epibulia ritteriana Haeckel, 1888
# Maerua juncea

Maerua juncea, commonly known as the rough-skinned bush cherry, is a plant species in the Capparaceae family. It is native to the Afrotropics.

## Subspecies

The following subspecies are accepted:
* M. j. subsp. crustata Wild
* M. j. subsp. juncea
# Maerua scandens

Maerua scandens is a species of plant in the Capparaceae family. It is endemic to Mozambique.
# Maga Nevares de Rosselló

Irma Margarita "Maga" Nevares Padilla (born December 7, 1948) is married to the former Governor of Puerto Rico Pedro Rosselló and also the mother of former Governor of Puerto Rico, Ricardo Rosselló. She served as First Lady from 1993 to 2001.

## Early life

Nevares is the daughter of Oscar Nevares del Valle and Irma Padilla. The Nevares direct line goes back to Asturias, Spain. Graduated from high school at Colegio San Antonio in San Juan.
Rosselló married Pedro Rosselló on August 9, 1969. They had three children: Juan Oscar (b. 1971), Luis Roberto (b. 1973), and Ricardo (b. 1979). Nevares de Rossello is also the aunt in law of former Menudo member and international singer Roy Rossello.

## Later life

Nevares and her husband live in Dorado, near Dorado Beach. On July 23, 2019 police in Puerto Rico had to provide extra security to their residence and neighborhood due to protesters calling for their son to resign as governor of Puerto Rico.
# Epitonium minorum

Epitonium minorum is a species of small predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Epitoniidae, the wentletraps. It occurs in North Island, New Zealand and in Australia.
# Eocarterus esau

Eocarterus esau is a species of ground beetle in the genus Eocarterus. It was discovered by the zoologist Heyden in 1885.
# Eosentomon solomonense

Eosentomon solomonense is a species of proturan in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in Australia.
# Epidryos

Epidryos is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus with this name in 1962.
The genus is native to South America and to Panama.

## Species

* Epidryos allenii (Steyerm.) Maguire - Panama
* Epidryos guayanensis Maguire - Bolívar, Pakaraima
* Epidryos micrantherus (Maguire) Maguire - Colombia, N Ecuador
# Eois lunifera

Eois lunifera is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Colombia.
# Engyum linsleyi

Engyum linsleyi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 1970.
# Mademoiselle Kenopsia

Mademoiselle Kenopsia is a Canadian film directed by Denis Côté and released in 2023. The film stars Larissa Corriveau as the "Guardian of Spaces", a woman who is obsessed with watching over and occupying empty spaces.
The cast also includes Evelyne de la Chenelière, Olivier Aubin and Hinde Rabbaj.
According to Côté, the film was inspired in part by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the ways in which it changed society's relationship with public spaces that are normally bustling and busy but were eerily empty and quiet during COVID-related lockdowns.
The film premiered at the 76th Locarno Film Festival in August 2023, and had its Canadian premiere in the Wavelengths program at the 2023 Toronto International Film Festival.
# Epler

Epler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adam Epler (1891–1965), Polish Army officer
* Gary R. Epler, American pulmonologist
* Rain Epler (born 1977), Estonian politician
# Eriastrum wilcoxii

Eriastrum wilcoxii is a species of flowering plant in the phlox family known by the common name Wilcox's woollystar. It is native to the western United States, where it grows in various types of desert and plateau habitat. It is an annual herb producing a thin, branching, usually woolly stem up to about 30 centimeters tall. The leaves are narrow and thready, up to 3 centimeters long, and sometimes divided into two or more lobes. The inflorescence is a woolly cluster of narrow, leaflike bracts laced with webby fibers. The small flowers have yellow throats and blue corollas with lobes up to half a centimeter long.
# Mahananda Dasgupta

Mahananda (Nanda) Dasgupta FAA, FAIP, FAPS is an experimental physicist at the Heavy Ion Accelerator Facility in the Department of Nuclear Physics of the Australian National University, whose work focuses on accelerator-based nuclear fusion and fission.
Dasgupta has made key contributions in developing theoretical models to quantum tunnelling of composite objects, and has also designed efficient experimental particle detection equipment. Her current work aims to understand the quantum interactions of stable and unstable exotic nuclei, underpinning opportunities with next generation accelerators. Dasgupta's work is also advancing understanding on the transition from quantum to classical behaviour, which is important for the development of nanoscale technologies.
In 1992, Dasgupta completed her PhD at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Mumbai, India. Shortly after, she moved to Australia, and in 1998 was awarded a Queen Elizabeth II Fellowship by the Australian Research Council.
In 2003, she became the first woman appointed to a tenured position in the Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering at the Australian National University, and in 2004 she undertook a nationwide lecture tour as the 2004 Australian Institute of Physics (AIP) "Women in Physics" lecturer.
In 2006, she was awarded the prestigious Pawsey medal from the Australian Academy of Science, which honours outstanding research in physics in Australia by a scientist under the age of 40.
Dasgupta was elected a fellow of the Australian Academy of Science in 2011, and that same year was awarded the inaugural Georgina Sweet Australian Laureate Fellowship from the Australian Academy of Science. The fellowship funded Dasgupta in her efforts to increase the profile of women in science and work towards advancing early career researchers as well as facilitate leadership pathways for senior women researchers.
She is also currently a member of the National Committee for Physics.
That year she also represented the Group of Eight universities at the Women in Science and Engineering summit at Parliament House.
In 2019, Dasgupta was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society for "advancing the understanding of nuclear fusion through precision measurements, highlighting the role of quantum superpositions and demonstrating the suppression of fusion for weakly-bound nuclei." She was joint winner with David Hinde of the 2023 Walter Boas Medal, awarded by the Australian Institute of Physics.
Dasgupta has published more than 80 papers in journals such as Nature, Physics Letters and Physical Review C.
# Ergoiena

Ergoiena is a municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain. The Basque municipality numbers three villages, Lizarraga, Unanu and Dorrao. It bounds with the range Urbasa on the west and south, and with Andia on the east.
# Entradas

Entradas is a Portuguese town/parish within the boundaries of the municipality of Castro Verde, in the southern Alentejo region. The population in 2011 was 649, in an area of 76.23 km².
It received its town charter from Manuel I of Portugal in 1510, and was the county seat until 1836, when it was integrated into the municipality of Castro Verde. Historically, this area has been of a major strategic role by being the old route which linked the river port of Mértola to the interior of the lower Alentejo, and also because it was the "entrance" of the Campo Braco (White Field), the grazing territory of destination for large herds of cattle and sheep from the 14th to the 17th centuries, in particular, herds of belonging to the 'Royal House'.
Features of the surrounding countryside include cork oak trees, olive trees, wheat fields and cattle pasture, which together present a reasonable summary of the community's principal sources of income.
The town holds its annual town festival, 'Festas de Santiago' on the last weekend of July.
# Magnoncourt

Magnoncourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Enzyme unit

The enzyme unit, or international unit for enzyme (symbol U, sometimes also IU) is a unit of enzyme's catalytic activity.
1 U (μmol/min) is defined as the amount of the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of one micromole of substrate per minute under the specified conditions of the assay method.
The specified conditions will usually be the optimum conditions, including but not limited to temperature, pH, and substrate concentration, that yield the maximal substrate conversion rate for that particular enzyme. In some assay method, one usually takes a temperature of 25°C.
The enzyme unit was adopted by the International Union of Biochemistry in 1964. Since the minute is not an SI base unit of time, the enzyme unit is discouraged in favor of the katal, the unit recommended by the General Conference on Weights and Measures in 1978 and officially adopted in 1999.
One katal is the enzyme activity that converts one mole of substrate per second under specified assay conditions, so
    1 U = 1 μmol/min = 1/60 μmol/s ≈ 16.67 nmol/s;
    16.67 nkat = 16.67 nmol/s;
    Therefore, 1 U = 16.67 nkat
While the katal may be recommended, almost all scientific research today still uses the system based on the minute, for the simple reason that enzyme assays are measured in minutes, not seconds.
The concept of enzyme unit should not be confused with the one of international unit (IU). Although it is true that 1 U = 1 IU (because, for many enzymes, the existing U was adopted as the later IU), international units can be defined for the biologic activity of many other kinds of substance besides enzymes (for example, vitamins and hormones).
# Episcopal Baptists

Although most Baptist groups are congregationalist in polity, some have different ecclesiastical organization and adopt an episcopal polity governance. In those churches the local congregation has less autonomy and the bishop oversees them, assigning pastors and distributing funds.

## Evangelical Baptist Union of Georgia

The Evangelical Baptist Union of Georgia have an episcopal polity, with an archbishop as the primate. Archbishop Malkhaz Songulashvili, pastor of the Cathedral of Tbilisi is a charismatic figure and social activist.

## Union of Baptist Churches in Latvia

The Baptists of Latvia are result from a revival among German and Latvian Lutherans and organized their first church in 1861. The union is headed by a bishop.

## Episcopal Baptist Church in Congo

The Église Épiscopale Baptiste is a Baptist denomination in Democratic Republic of the Congo. It began with evangelical missionaries who accepted the Baptist doctrines and organized this denomination retaining the episcopal polity. The Church became autonomous in 1956.
In 2007 there were ten bishops, and 105,000 baptized members in 110 territorial parishes. Most of them were in the nine provinces of DRC and some in Angola and Zambia. The pastor are under supervision from the bishops, who assign them a church.
The EPB is a member of the World Council of Churches and the Église du Christ au Congo.

## Among African-American Baptists

A few African-American Baptist congregations have ordained or started calling their senior minister bishop, but without changing congregational polity. In the National Baptist Convention (USA), its statement of faith teaches the bishop and pastor are synonymous; in the Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship, the bishop and pastor are separate offices.

## India

The uniting Church of North India received Baptists when in its constitution and had the Baptist Samson Das ordained Bishop of Cuttack in 2006.
# Epicopistis

Epicopistis is a genus of moths in the Carposinidae family. It contains the single species Epicopistis pleurospila, which is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Eric Mullins

Eric Mullins (born July 30, 1962) is a former American football wide receiver. He played for the Houston Oilers in 1984.
# Erik Levin (Malmö FF footballer)

Erik Levin was a Swedish footballer who played as a defender.
# Equatorial dog-faced bat

The equatorial dog-faced bat (Cabreramops aequatorianus) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae. It is endemic to Ecuador. They are found in dry, tropical forests. The species is now endangered. The equatorial dog-faced bat feeds on insects.

## Taxonomy

This species was discovered by Spanish zoologist Marcos Jiménez de la Espada in November 1864. Espada encountered four females in Babahoyo, Ecuador near the Guayas River in the crack of an old tree, roosting with harmless serotine bats. It was described by Ángel Cabrera in 1917. Its species name aequatorianus is derived from the Latin word aequatoriensis, meaning "Ecuadorian."
Though previously included in the genus Molossops and the subgenus Cabreramops, the equatorial dog-faced bat is now often regarded as the sole species in the genus Cabreramops.

## Range and habitat

This species is found in dry, tropical forests in west central Ecuador. It has only been found in two locations.

## Conservation

The IUCN assessed this species as vulnerable in 1996 and 2008. In 2016, its status was revised to endangered. They are listed as endangered because they occur at fewer than five locations, and a decline is projected in their area and quality of habitat. Its extent of occurrence is estimated at 4,000 km$^2$ (1,500 sq mi). Threats facing this species include habitat destruction, as their habitat is being converted for agricultural usage. Populations that occur in swampy areas are under threat from aquaculture.
# Ernst G. Mortensen

Ernst Gustav Mortensen (17 September 1887 – 13 October 1966) was a Norwegian publisher. Born in Kristiania (now Oslo), he established Norway's first correspondence school and his own publishing house. He started new paths in Norwegian publishing business, and published Leo Tolstoy's collected works in twelve volumes. Mortensen also founded new magazines and periodicals, some of which were censored by German occupants during the Second World War.

## Early and personal life

His father was gardener Carl Gustav Mortensen (1850–1899) and his mother Anna Kristine Solberg (1855–1930). He grew up in Kristiania and took secondary school exam in 1903 and final exam at Treider College in 1905. He married Anne Marie Damnæs (1886–1960) at an unknown point, with whom he had the son Finn Mortensen (1922–1983).

## Career

In 1906, he started working at Ørebladet, and, in the following year, for the youth magazine Ekko. After having spent half a year in the United States, Mortensen established Mortensen Norsk Korrespondanseskole (NKS), Norway's first correspondence school. In the first year, NKS had 125 pupils; 15 years later it had 9,000 and during the Second World War it had more than 50,000. In 1928, Mortensen established the publishing house Nasjonalforlaget, where he was director until 1934. He also established the publisher Ernst G. Mortensens forlag and a few magazines which sold well. All of his enterprises were merged into Ernst G. Mortensen & Co A/S in 1958.
His publishing house Nasjonalforlaget published inexpensive book series; a novel could cost only 3 kr with leathered cover. It published many foreign-language book series that had not been translated into Norwegian before, amongst them Tolstoy's collected works in twelve volumes. Apart from novel series, Nasjonalforlaget also published boys' novels, crime literature, classics and encyclopaedias. In 1933, Mortensen started Norsk Ukeblad, but had to sell it along with Nasjonalforlaget one year later. He also had to promise to not start a new publishing house within the next seven years. Magnus Andresen, who acquired Norsk Ukeblad, experienced economic loss with the acquisition, and sold it back half a year later.
In 1938, Mortensen founded the Damebladet ("Women's Magazine"). It and Norsk Ukeblad sold well, with Norsk Ukeblad being the largest magazine in the country with its 100,000 sold issues in 1940. However, the German occupants in Norway during the Second World War censored it in 1943. After the war, Ernst G. Mortensens Forlag became Norway's leading magazine publisher, with Vi Menn (started in 1951) and Det Nye (started in 1957) as its frontline magazines. In 1958, Carl L. Mortensen became managing director of the publishing house, whilst Ernst G. Mortensen continued as chairman until 1965. Mortensen was decorated as a Knight, First Class of the Order of St. Olav in 1939. He died in October 1966 in Oslo, at age 79.