OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Desacetylmetipranolol

Desacetylmetipranolol is the active metabolite of metipranolol.
# Mike Kiedrowski

Michael Andrew “Mike” Kiedrowski (born January 13, 1969) is an American former professional motocross and enduro racer. He competed in the AMA Motocross Championships from 1987 to 1997. He is a four-time AMA motocross national champion. He is only the second competitor in AMA history after Jeff Ward to win national championships in the 125, 250 and 500 classes. Kiedrowski was inducted into the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2007.

## Motorcycling career

Born in Canyon Country, Santa Clarita, California, Kiedrowski's father was a desert racer. Kiedrowski began riding motorcycles off-road at an early age and entered his first motocross race at the age of 7. He became a professional motocross racer in 1987. He was hired by Honda and won his first national championship with them by winning the 125cc title in 1989.
In 1991, Kiedrowski was hired by Kawasaki and won his second 125cc national championship. In 1992, he prevailed in a close points battle to win the 500cc national championship by three points over Jeff Stanton. In 1993, he won the 250cc national championship to become only the second rider AMA racing history after Jeff Ward to win national championships in each of the major motocross categories of the day: 125, 250, and 500cc. He was also a four-time member of the U.S. Motocross des Nations team, helping the American team win three of those events.
After his motocross career ended, Kiedrowski competed as an enduro rider for Suzuki in the AMA Grand National Cross Country series. In 2003, he was chosen to represent the United States at the International Six Days Enduro, a form of off-road motorcycle Olympics, and won a Gold Medal at the event. He became one of the few riders to represent the United States in both the Motocross des Nations and the International Six Days Enduro.
Kiedrowski won a total of 30 AMA Motocross and Supercross nationals, ranking him in the top 10 on the all-time combined wins list at the time of his retirement. He was inducted into the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2007.
# West Island Elevated Houses

The West Island Elevated Houses are heritage-listed houses at Orion Close, West Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia. It was added to the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on 22 June 2004.

## History

The West Island Elevated Houses were built during the 1950s as part of the establishment of housing for Australian Government employees administering the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. The houses were built as part of the West Island housing settlement.

## Description

The West Island Elevated Houses are the last houses to the south of the West Island Housing Area. There are two houses clad in cement asbestos and have a plan form and design suited to local climatic conditions. Most have distinctive raking on end walls and there are several variations on the "Type 2" plan which have been achieved by lengthening the base plan. The houses mainly have three bedrooms, kitchen, bathroom and living room with a large hall leading onto the front porch. There is a separate laundry out the back of the house. The Shire Clerk's house has a large added verandah to the west.
In 2000 the condition of the houses was assessed as still being good.

## Heritage listing

The West Island Elevated Houses are significant for their association with the establishment of housing for Australian Government employees administering the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. The presence of the Australian Government assisted the self determination of the Cocos Malay people. The houses are significant in the development of the West Island settlement which grew after Government House was located on West Island in 1953.
The Elevated Houses are significant as examples of Australian Government housing on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands with a plan form and design suited to local climatic conditions. The two houses are larger variations of standard "Type 2" houses and their siting to the far south of West Island, near the administrator's residence, indicates their important status on the Islands.
# Joe DeLuca

Joseph Frank DeLuca (June 6, 1932 – July 21, 2013) was an American gridiron football player and coach. He played professionally for the BC Lions in 1955. DeLuca played college football at the University of Montana. He served as the head football coach at Saint Mary's College of California from 1984 to 1985, compiling a record of 8–14.
DeLuca was born in Weed, California, where he attended high school and competed in football, basketball, baseball, and track. He attended Olympic Junior College—now known as Olympic College—in Bremerton, Washington and was an all-conference football player at guard and linebacker. DeLuca transferred Montana, where he was an All-Skyline Conference selection in 1953 and 1954. DeLucas began his coaching career at Trinity High School in Weaverville, California. From 1962 to 1964 was the line coach at Fullerton Junior College—now known as Fullerton College. He earned a master's degree from Chico State College—now known as California State University, Chico.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Saint Mary's Gaels (NCAA Division II independent) (1984–1985) ||||||
| 1984 | Saint Mary's | 5–6 |
| 1985 | Saint Mary's | 3–8 |
| Saint Mary's: | Saint Mary's: | 8–14 |
| Total: | Total: | 8–14 |
# Fukagawa Itomaro

Fukagawa Itomaro was the secretary and owner of the A. Farsari & Co. photographic studio. Following the departure of Watanabe Tokutarō in 1904 or shortly thereafter, Fukagawa became the new owner. A. Farsari & Co. was based in Yokohama, Japan.
# Edzell Woods

Edzell Woods is a village in the Kincardine and Mearns area of Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is 4 miles (6.4 km) from Edzell by road, but only one mile (1.6 km) directly east, over the River North Esk, which forms the boundary between Aberdeenshire and Angus. In 2010 the population of Edzell Woods was 346. Local council services are provided by Aberdeenshire Council and the Westminster parliamentary constituency is West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine.

## History

Edzell Woods is located on part of the old Royal Air Force airfield RAF Edzell. The site was an active airfield for over fifty years, first as a RAF station during the Second World War, and then leased to the United States Navy, from 1960 until its decommissioning in 1996, finally closing in 1997. Following the closure of the base, the houses, airfield, and administrative buildings were put up for sale. The married quarters (houses) were purchased by a developer and individually sold. The airfield & administrative buildings of the base are owned by Carnegie Base Services. Plans have been proposed to create 1,000 additional homes adjacent to Edzell Woods, but are yet to be carried out.

## Services

Edzell Woods contains many communal grassed areas, the largest of which is the football field and children's play park. The closest shops to Edzell Woods are in Edzell.
# Thunder Bay Water Aerodrome

Thunder Bay Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CKE6) is located on Shipyard Road adjacent to Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. The airport is classified as an airport of entry by Nav Canada and is staffed by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA). CBSA officers at this airport can handle general aviation aircraft only, with no more than 15 passengers.

## Facilities

The aerodrome has two piers that can handle several aircraft parked on the water. A ramp allows aircraft to enter water. There are two hangars, the larger one belonging to Wilderness North. Floatplanes can be parked for storage in an open area next to the smaller Lakehead Aviation hangar. Two smaller buildings next to the water house tenants and customs office.

## Tenants

* Wilderness North - fly fishing adventures
* Lakehead Aviation Limited - seaplane base
# Georg Ritschel

Georg Ritschel (13 February 1616, Deutsch Kahn – 28 December 1683, Hexham) was a Bohemian Protestant minister and educator. He associated with the Hartlib Circle, and was considered by Richard Popkin to belong to his "Third Force".

## Life

The eldest son of Georg Ritschel, a Bohemian, by Gertrude, his wife, he was born at Deutsch Kahn in Bohemia (now Luční Chvojno, part of Velké Chvojno, Czech Republic) on 13 February 1616. He was educated at the university of Strasburg (1633–40), and then, on the expulsion of Protestants from Bohemia, gave his inheritance to his younger brother rather than convert to Catholicism. Travelling to England, he arrived in Oxford, and was admitted into the Bodleian Library on 3 December 1641.
On the outbreak out of the First English Civil War, Ritschel left England and visited The Hague, Leyden, and Amsterdam. He obtained the post of tutor to the sons of the Prince of Transylvania; and in 1643 he travelled in Denmark, and spent over a year at Copenhagen and Sorø. In 1644 he visited Poland. There he was taken on as assistant to Comenius.
From Danzig Ritschel returned to England, where he was welcomed by Samuel Hartlib. He worked for several years on a project, supporting the writing of the Janua Rerum of Comenius. After a stay in London, he settled in Oxford, at Kettel Hall, as a member of Trinity College. From December 1646, he was able to study again in the Bodleian Library. In 1647 he broke off with Comenius, however, differing from him on philosophical matters, and the role given to Cyprian Kinner, a rival. He was appointed headmaster of Newcastle grammar school, on 29 August 1648.
In 1655 or 1656 Ritschel was appointed rector of Hexham, Northumberland, and as "pastor" there signed the address to the Protector Oliver Cromwell from the ministers of the Newcastle area, in August 1657. That year he may have been tutoring as Cromwell's Durham College was launched.
Ritschel died in possession of the vicarage of Hexham on 28 December 1683, and was buried in the chancel of his church, where an inscription was erected to his memory on a blue marble stone in the choir.

## Works

* Contemplationes metaphysicae (1648). It was dedicated to patrons, identified as Cheney Culpeper and Nicholas Stoughton.
* Dissertatio de ceremoniis Anglicanae (1661).

## Family

Of Ritschel's sons, George (1657–1717), B.A. of St. Edmund Hall, Oxford, succeeded him in the vicarage of Hexham; while John, of Trinity College, Oxford, and subsequently of Christ's College, Cambridge, was rector of St Andrew's Church, Bywell, Northumberland, from 1690 to 1705.
# Denyse Beaulieu

Denyse Beaulieu is a Canadian writer, translator, and instructor. She is the author of bilingual perfume blog Grain de Musc as well as the memoir The Perfume Lover: A Personal History of Scent, a book about her collaboration with French perfumer Bertrand Duchaufour to create the L'Artisan Parfumeur fragrance Seville à l’Aube.

## Early life

Denyse Beaulieu grew up in a suburb of Montreal, Quebec. She earned a master's degree in French literature at the Université de Montréal, then moved to France to study semiology and literary history at Université Paris VII Jussieu.

## Career

Beaulieu's first paying job in France was as nude model. She also appeared, corsetted, in Bettina Rheims's book of erotic photography, Female Trouble (which also showed actress Catherine Deneuve, musician Annie Lennox and model Kristen McMenamy). Her writing career also includes erotica: she was the ghostwriter for an erotic novel and has published hard-core erotica for a literary magazine as well as a cultural history of sexuality. She was one of the translators and supervised the team of translators for the French edition of Fifty Shades of Grey series.
The Perfume Lover: A Personal History of Scent is a memoir recounting Beaulieu’s work with perfumer Bertrand Dechaufour. In trading travel stories with the perfumer, Beaulieu mentioned a love affair in her youth, having met a man during Holy Week in Seville, Spain. The story inspired Dechaufour and the book describes the development of the scent, Seville à l’Aube, going through 128 different versions ("modifications") until they arrived at Seville à l’Aube, which combines the orange blossoms of spring in Andalusia with the frankincense of Easter Week's Catholic processions.
Reviewing Beaulieu's work in the Los Angeles Times, Denise Hamilton said: “She writes with penetrating intellect about perfume, gender roles, cultural signifiers, the boudoir and her Bohemian life in a style that marries Jacques Derrida with Anais Nin.”
# Gobernador Slope

The Gobernador Slope is a geographical region located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of New Mexico. It is near both Chacra Mesa and Chaco Canyon, which are noted for their Chacoan Anasazi ruins. The Chaco Slope is differentiated from the neighboring Chuska Valley, Chaco Core and Chaco Plateau by distinct surface water drainage patterns and geological formations. These regions were first labelled by archaeologist Gwinn Vivian.
The Gobernador Slope lies south of the San Juan Slope, which drains into the San Juan River. Its topography is dominated by rugged canyons that become deeper and narrower in the east. The Hogback and San Pedro Mountains border the slope in the east. Precipitation in the generally arid region rises with elevation.

## Citations

* ↑ Fagan 2005, pp. 45–46.
* ↑ Fagan 2005, p. 47.
# Judo at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's 52 kg

The women's 52 kg competition of the judo events at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto, Canada, was held on July 11 at the Mississauga Sports Centre.

## Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).
| Date | Time | Round |
| July 11, 2015 | 15:44 | Preliminary bout |
| July 11, 2015 | 15:58 | Quarterfinals |
| July 11, 2015 | 16:40 | Repechage |
| July 11, 2015 | 17:22 | Semifinals |
| July 11, 2015 | 20:52 | Bronze medal matches |
| July 11, 2015 | 21:06 | Final |

## Results

Legend
* 1st number = Ippon
* 2nd number = Waza-ari
* 3rd number = Yuko

### Bracket

| Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Quarter Finals | Quarter Finals | Quarter Finals | Semi Finals | Semi Finals | Semi Finals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | Érika Miranda (BRA) | Érika Miranda (BRA) | 100 | | | | | | |
| | | | María García (DOM) | María García (DOM) | 000 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Érika Miranda (BRA) | Érika Miranda (BRA) | 001S1 | | | |
| | | | | | | Diana Díaz (ECU) | Diana Díaz (ECU) | 000 | | | |
| | | | Abi Cardozo (ARG) | Abi Cardozo (ARG) | 000S2 | | | | | | |
| Jormary Palma (VEN) | Jormary Palma (VEN) | 000 | Diana Díaz (ECU) | Diana Díaz (ECU) | 001S1 | | | | | | |
| Diana Díaz (ECU) | Diana Díaz (ECU) | 011 | | | | | | | Érika Miranda (BRA) | Érika Miranda (BRA) | 110 |
| | | | | | | | | | Ecaterina Guica (CAN) | Ecaterina Guica (CAN) | 000 |
| | | | Angélica Delgado (USA) | Angélica Delgado (USA) | 011S1 | | | | | | |
| | | | Jennifer Cruz (MEX) | Jennifer Cruz (MEX) | 000 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Angélica Delgado (USA) | Angélica Delgado (USA) | 000S1 | | | |
| | | | | | | Ecaterina Guica (CAN) | Ecaterina Guica (CAN) | 100 | | | |
| | | | Ecaterina Guica (CAN) | Ecaterina Guica (CAN) | 100 | | | | | | |
| Tatiana Lucumi (COL) | Tatiana Lucumi (COL) | 000 | Gretter Romero (CUB) | Gretter Romero (CUB) | 000 | | | | | | |
| Gretter Romero (CUB) | Gretter Romero (CUB) | 100 | | | | | | | | | |

### Repechage round

Two bronze medals were awarded.
| Repechage | Repechage | Repechage | Bronze medal | Bronze medal | Bronze medal |
| María García (DOM) | María García (DOM) | 101 | | | |
| Abi Cardozo (ARG) | Abi Cardozo (ARG) | 000 | María García (DOM) | María García (DOM) | 000S2 |
| | | | Angélica Delgado (USA) | Angélica Delgado (USA) | 000 |
| Repechage | Repechage | Repechage | Bronze medal | Bronze medal | Bronze medal |
| Jennifer Cruz (MEX) | Jennifer Cruz (MEX) | 000 | | | |
| Gretter Romero (CUB) | Gretter Romero (CUB) | 100S1 | Gretter Romero (CUB) | Gretter Romero (CUB) | 100 |
| | | | Diana Díaz (ECU) | Diana Díaz (ECU) | 000 |
# Stillinge Strand

Stillinge Strand is a beach and a village on Zealand, Denmark. It is located in Slagelse Municipality. The name of the village translates to 'Stillinge Beach', and a sizable beach of the same name borders the village.

## Road names in granit

Many of the roads at Stillinge Strand have preserved the old granit stones with road names. The granit stones are from 1949.

## The beach medows

The beach medows at Stillinge Strand have a unigue flora with several rare plants.
# Fukushima (surname)

Fukushima (written: 福島) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chisato Fukushima (福島 千里, born 1988), Japanese sprinter
* Haruka Fukushima (フクシマ ハルカ), Japanese manga artist
* Jun Fukushima (福島 潤, born 1976), Japanese voice actor
* Keido Fukushima (福島 慶道, 1933–2011), Japanese Zen Buddhist
* Koji Fukushima (福島 康司, born 1973), Japanese cyclist
* Kunihiko Fukushima, Japanese computer scientist
* Masami Fukushima (福島 正実, 1929–1976), Japanese science fiction editor, translator and writer
* Fukushima Masanori (福島 正則, 1561–1624), Japanese daimyō
* Kikujirō Fukushima (福島 菊次郎, 1921–2015), Japanese photojournalist
* Mizuho Fukushima (福島 瑞穂, born 1955), Japanese politician, chairperson of Social Democratic Party
* Rila Fukushima (福島 リラ), Japanese fashion model and actress
* Shigeo Fukushima (福島 滋雄, born 1943), Japanese swimmer
* Shinichi Fukushima (福島 晋一, born 1971), Japanese cyclist
* Tadashi Fukushima (福島 正, born 1964), Japanese long-distance runner
* Takanori Fukushima (福島 孝徳, born 1942), Japanese neurosurgeon
* Fukushima Yasumasa (福島 安正, 1852–1919), Japanese general
* Yuki Fukushima (福島 由紀, born 1993), Japanese badminton player
* Yumiko Fukushima (福島 弓子), former Japanese announcer, wife of Ichiro Suzuki
# Bumbuta

Bumbuta is an administrative ward in the Kondoa district of the Dodoma Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 9,349 people in the ward, from 8,602 in 2012.
# Eisenhower State Park (Kansas)

Eisenhower State Park is a state park in Osage County, Kansas, United States, located 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Emporia and 35 miles (56 km) south of Topeka.
The park was formerly known as Melvern State Park, due to its location on the north shore of the 6,900-acre (28 km$^2$) Melvern Lake, was renamed in 1990 to honor former president Dwight D. Eisenhower. The park includes 1,345 acres (5.44 km$^2$) of prairie, 440 acres (1.8 km$^2$) of woodland, and various areas for recreational activities.
The 10,008-acre (40.50 km$^2$) Melvern Wildlife Area adjacent to the park is home to a variety of wildlife, including white-tailed deer, eastern wild turkey, bobwhite quail, squirrels, various furbearers, and waterfowl making it a great place to observe or partake in hunting (by permission only). Hunting is allowed throughout the park except on the 1,000-acre (4.0 km$^2$) waterfowl refuge, which is open to wildlife viewing from January 15 to October 1.
# Georg Roth

Georg Roth (1 November 1919 – 22 June 2008) was a German conductor and music writer.

## Life

Roth studied piano in Weimar from 1935 to 1940 with Alfred Hoehn and later in Kronberg im Taunus, Hoehn's residence. He was unable to pursue a career as a concert pianist due to an injury to his left hand. He studied orchestral conducting in Stuttgart and after the war worked as Kapellmeister at the theatre in Wismar, among others, and later as artistic director at Stralsund Theatre. Even before the political turnaround he left the GDR at the end of the 1980s and settled in Tremsbüttel (Schleswig-Holstein).
After the death of Alfred Hoehn, Roth clearly described his method in every detail, thereby recording for posterity the practice method of one of the most important German pianists of the first half of the 20th century. This is all the more important because Hoehn regarded his technique and the ways to achieve it as a secret that was not intended for the public. Roth enjoyed Hoehn's special trust and was allowed to listen when Hoehn worked on the piano. In this way he was able to observe details that could not be communicated to other students in the classroom with such clarity.

## Work

* Methodik des virtuosen Klavierspiels. Die Methode Alfred Hoehns. Breitkopf und Härtel, Leipzig 1949. 2nd edition 1953. A substantially extended version under the same title was published in 1995 by Florian Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven. ISBN 3-7959-0683-0.
* Der Weg zum Belcanto. Handreichungen und Anweisungen für die Praxis. Florian Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven 1993, ISBN 3-7959-0625-3.
# Devuni Kadapa

Devuni Kadapa is a part of Kadapa City and a historical site. It is also known as Patha Kadapa, meaning Old Kadapa. It is famous for its temple of Sri Lakshmi Venkateswara Swami.

## Toponymy

The name "Devuni Kadapa" is derived from the word gadapa, which means "threshold" or "door sill". The pilgrims who wanted to visit the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple, located in Tirupati, had to first visit the Lakshmi Venkateswara Swami Temple in Devuni Kadapa, hence gaining its name.

## History

Kadapa is named after the word Gadapa which is originated from the words "Devuni Gadapa" means "Threshold of the entrance for The Lord Venkateswara Swamy". The Idol of the Lord Venkateswara has been established by Kripacharya, hence the ancient name of Devuni kadapa is also mentioned in puranas as "Kripavathi Kshetram". Sri Lakshmi Venkateshwara Temple stands as an example of Vijayanagara architecture. It is said that Tallapaka Annamacharya visited this place and all the Sankaracharyas of the Advaita Mutt and the great poet Kshetrayya also visited this place. This temple was undertaken by the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam.

## Architecture

The temple exhibits classic Dravidian architecture, characterized by a towering gopuram (gateway tower) and intricately carved pillars. The main sanctum houses the idol of Sri Lakshmi Venkateswara Swamy, flanked by idols of Goddess Lakshmi and other deities. The temple complex includes several mandapams (pillared halls), a dhwaja stambham (flagpole), and a large temple tank (pushkarini).

## Transport

It has the nearest railway station of Kadapa. The nearest airport is the Kadapa Airport which is located in the outskirts of the city and is about 9.5 km from Devuni Kadapa.
# Gobernador Mansilla

Gobernador Mansilla is a village and municipality in Entre Ríos Province in north-eastern Argentina.
# Juan Esquivel

Juan Esquivel may refer to:
* Juan Esquivel Barahona (c. 1560 – after 1625), Spanish composer of the Renaissance
* Juan de Esquivel (d. 1523), Spanish Governor of Jamaica, 1510–1514
* Juan Bautista Esquivel Lobo (b. 1980), Costa Rican footballer
* Juan García Esquivel (1918–2002), Mexican band leader, pianist, and film composer
* Juan Cruz Esquivel (b. 2000), Argentine footballer
# Stina Grenholm

Stina Grenholm (born 1977) is a Swedish ski-orienteering competitor and world champion.
She won a gold medal in the middle distance at the 2002 World Ski Orienteering Championships in Borovetz, a bronze medal in 2004, and a second bronze medal in 2005 (shared with Stine Hjermstad Kirkevik).
She finished third overall in the World Cup in Ski Orienteering in 2003, behind Natalia Tomilova and Tatiana Vlasova.