OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Central core disease

Central core disease (CCD), also known as central core myopathy, is an autosomal dominant inherited muscle disorder present from birth that negatively affects the skeletal muscles. It was first described by Shy and Magee in 1956. It is characterized by the appearance of the myofibril under the microscope.

## Signs and symptoms

The symptoms of CCD are variable, but usually involve hypotonia (decreased muscle tone) at birth, mild delay in child development (highly variable between cases), weakness of the facial muscles, and skeletal malformations such as scoliosis and hip dislocation.
CCD is usually diagnosed in infancy or childhood, but some patients remain asymptomatic until adulthood to middle age.

## Pathophysiology

Central core disease is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. Most cases have demonstrable mutations in the ryanodine receptor type 1 (RYR1) gene, which are often de novo (newly developed). People with CCD are at increased risk for developing malignant hyperthermia (MH) when receiving general anesthesia.

## Diagnosis

The diagnosis is made based on the combination of typical symptoms and the appearance on biopsy (tissue sample) from muscle. The name derives from the typical appearance of the biopsy on light microscopy, where the muscle cells have cores that are devoid of mitochondria and specific enzymes.
Respiratory insufficiency develops in a small proportion of cases. Creatine kinase tend to be normal and electromyography (EMG) shows short duration, short amplitude motor unit action potentials.

## Treatment

There is no specific treatment for central core disease. Certain triggering anesthetics must be avoided, and relatives should be screened for RYR1 mutations that cause malignant hyperthermia.
Research has shown that some patients may benefit from treatment with oral salbutamol.
# Cosmia calami

Cosmia calami, the American dun-bar moth, is a moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America, including California, Georgia, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington and Wisconsin.
The wingspan is about 32 mm (1.3 in).
The larvae are carnivorous and feed on geometrid caterpillars that feed on Quercus species.
# Claudiella

Claudiella ingens is a species of beetle in the family Torridincolidae, is one of four species of Claudiella. All species are native to Brazil.
# 2014 Heart of Dallas Bowl

2014 Heart of Dallas Bowl can refer to:
* 2014 Heart of Dallas Bowl (January), played as part of the 2013–14 college football bowl season between the North Texas Mean Green and the UNLV Rebels
* 2014 Heart of Dallas Bowl (December), played as part of the 2014–15 college football bowl season between the Louisiana Tech Bulldogs and the Illinois Fighting Illini
# Christoph Eugen

Christoph Eugen (born 28 May 1976) is an Austrian Nordic combined skier who competed from 1993 to 2004. He won a bronze medal in the 4 x 5 km team event at the 1997 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Trondheim and had his best individual finish of 11th in the 15 km event at the 2001 championships.
Eugen finished 20th in the 15 km individual at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City. His best individual finish was second on three occasions (1993, 1994, 2003).
# Corynophora torrentellus

Corynophora torrentellus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1879. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is about 30 mm. The forewings are dark brown with white longitudinal stripes.
# Chris Lilley

Chris Lilley may refer to:
* Chris Lilley (comedian) (born 1974), Australian comedian
* Chris Lilley (computer scientist) (born 1959), technical director, W3C
# Rafael Simancas

Rafael Simancas Simancas (born 1966) is a Spanish politician and member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE). Since 2021, he is the Secretary of State for Relations with the Cortes and Constitutional Affairs. Formerly, he was the Secretary-General of the PSOE Madrid branch.

## Biography

Born on 1 September 1966 in Kehl, West Germany, his parents were immigrants from Córdoba. He graduated in Political Science at the Complutense University of Madrid. He became a member of the Madrid City Council after the 1995 municipal election and renovated his seat in the 1999 election. He served as Secretary-General of the Socialist Party of Madrid from 2000 to 2007, when he was replaced by Tomás Gómez He ran as head of list of the PSOE list in the May 2003, October 2003 and 2007 regional elections. Following his exit from the regional legislature in February 2008, he has been member of the 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th terms of the Congress of Deputies.
In July 2021, Presidency Minister Félix Bolaños appointed him as Secretary of State for Relations with the Cortes and Constitutional Affairs.
# Frank Donner (lawyer)

Frank Donner (November 25, 1911 – June 10, 1993) was a civil liberties lawyer, author, and the director of the American Civil Liberties Union's (ACLU) Project on Political Surveillance, whose clients included Morton Sobell (fellow accused in the Julius and Ethel Rosenberg case) and William Albertson.

## Early life and education

Born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1911 to working class parents, Donner earned both his bachelor's and master's degrees (1934) from the University of Wisconsin and a law degree from Columbia University in 1937.

## Career

Donner worked as a staff attorney for the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) from 1940 to 1943. In 1947, he went into private practice, primarily representing the United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America and the United Steelworkers of America.
With attorneys Arthur Kinoy and Marshall Perlin he founded the New York firm Donner, Kinoy & Perlin, which specialized in representing progressive and leftist clients, including Soviet spy Morton Sobell and the Labor Youth League. In the 1950s, the firm represented numerous individuals, including labor officials, who refused to take loyalty oaths or to testify on their membership in communist organizations, as well as several who were prosecuted under the Smith Act.
Donner, himself, was brought before the House Committee on Un-American Activities in 1956, accused of membership in a Communist cell within the NLRB in the 1940s. He refused to testify, invoking his fifth amendment rights. Donner was a board member for the National Lawyers Guild.
In 1977, Donner filed for administrative damages for William Albertson's widow, which led to a lawsuit in 1984 that went to appeal and then the Supreme Court before the federal government settled out of court for $170,000.
Beginning in 1970, Donner headed the Project on Political Surveillance for the ACLU. During that time he wrote several books outlining official use of domestic surveillance and the use of Red Squads, programs like COINTELPRO, and other agencies to infiltrate organizations suspected of political dissent. Donner was particularly interested in the “modern” version of these policing organization that were focused on groups such as Veterans Against the Vietnam War. Many of these policing organizations infiltrated and were the majority members of some of these groups.
Donner also cited the government's use of scapegoats to divert attention from government criticism onto other political groups.

## Works

* (1961) The Un-Americans
* (1971) "Theory and Practice of American Political Intelligence", in The New York Review of Books
* (1980) The Age of Surveillance: The Aims & Methods of America's Political Intelligence System
* (1991) Protectors of Privilege: Red Squads and Political Repression in Urban America
# GAO Human Capital Reform Act

For United States federal law, the GAO Human Capital Reform Act of 2004 (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 108–271 (text) (PDF), 118 Stat. 811, enacted July 7, 2004) provides new human capital flexibilities with respect to the Government Accountability Office, and for other purposes. The most visible provision of the law was to change the name of the organization from the General Accounting Office, which it had been known as since its founding in 1921, to the Government Accountability Office. Besides the name change, the law:
* Decouples GAO from the federal employee pay system,
* Establishes a compensation system that places greater emphasis on job performance while protecting the purchasing power of employees who are performing acceptably,
* Gives GAO permanent authority to offer voluntary early retirement opportunities and voluntary separation payments (buy-outs),
* Provides greater flexibility for reimbursing employees for relocation benefits,
* Allows certain employees and officers with less than three years of federal service to earn increased amounts of annual leave, and
* Authorizes an exchange program with private sector organizations.
# Claude-François Clicquot

Claude-François Clicquot (1762 – 29 March 1801) was a French organ-builder, son of the celebrated François-Henri Clicquot.
During and after the French Revolution he saved many organs in Paris and in the provinces.

## Biography

Claude-François Clicquot was born in Paris in 1762, son of the organ-builder François-Henri Clicquot (d. 1790) and Antoinette Poinsellier (d. 1796). He worked with his father on new organ construction. After his father's death, he mostly worked on restoring organs that had been damaged during the French Revolution. These included instruments at Saint-Eustache, Saint-Jacques-du-Haut-Pas and Saint-Merri.
Claude-François Clicquot completed a treatise on organ-building, Théorie pratique de la facture d’orgues, that his father had started. The thesis was based on the organ that he and his father built for Poitiers Cathedral, which is still almost intact today. He died in Paris on 29 March 1801.

## Work
### Saint Merri, Paris

The organ case at Saint-Merry dates back to 1647, and was built by Germain Pilon. François-Henri and Claude-François Clicquot rebuilt the organ in 1778 and 1782. Claude-François undertook further work in 1791 after the death of his father. During the French Revolution (1789–1799) the church was used as a saltpeter factory, and from 1795 to 1801 was called the "Temple of Commerce". The instrument escaped looting. In 1796 the case was repaired by the organist Desprez, and in 1799 Claude-François restored it to working condition. A major overhaul was later undertaken by Aristide Cavaillé-Coll in 1857, but a large part of the Cliquot pipework remains.

### Poitiers Cathedral

Claude-François Clicquot worked with his father on the organ for Poitiers Cathedral. The previous organ had been destroyed in a fire. François-Henri Clicquot, at that time the leading organ-builder in France, was appointed to create the new one, but died in Pentecost 1790 before completing the work. Claude-François Clicquot finished the job, handing it over for presentation in March 1791. The instrument is a beautiful example of eighteenth century organ design.

### Saint-Jacques-du-Haut-Pas. Paris

The organ for the Saint-Benoît-le-Bétourné Collegiate was the work of Matthijs Langhedul. When that institution was secularized in 1792, its organ was transferred and installed in the Église Saint-Jacques-du-Haut-Pas by Claude-François Clicquot. The church was sacked in 1793, but was allowed to continue to be used as a place of worship. Between 1797 and 1801 the Catholics had to share the building with the Theophilanthropists, who occupied the choir as a "Temple of Benevolence".
The organ later suffered from damage and renovations. It underwent extensive restoration by Alfred Kern & fils, completed in 1971.
# Flammagenitus cloud

A flammagenitus cloud, also known as a flammagenitus, pyrocumulus cloud, or fire cloud, is a dense cumuliform cloud associated with fire or volcanic eruptions. A flammagenitus is similar dynamically in some ways to a firestorm, and the two phenomena may occur in conjunction with each other. However, either may occur without the other.

## Formation

A flammagenitus cloud is produced by the intense heating of the air from the surface. The intense heat induces convection, which causes the air mass to rise to a point of stability, usually in the presence of moisture. Phenomena such as volcanic eruptions and forest fires can induce formation of this cloud, by mechanisms similar to those that form homogenitus clouds. The presence of a low-level jet stream can enhance its formation. Condensation of ambient moisture (moisture already present in the atmosphere), as well as moisture evaporated from burnt vegetation or volcanic outgassing (water vapour being a dominant component of volcanic eruptive gases), occurs readily on particles of ash.
Flammageniti contain severe turbulence, manifesting as strong gusts at the surface, which can exacerbate a large conflagration. A large flammagenitus, particularly one associated with a volcanic eruption, may also produce lightning. This is a process not yet fully understood, but is probably in some way associated with charge separation induced by severe turbulence, and, perhaps, by the nature of the particles of ash in the cloud. Large flammageniti can contain temperatures well below freezing, and the electrostatic properties of any ice that forms may also play a role. A flammagenitus that produces lightning is actually a type of cumulonimbus, a thundercloud, and is called cumulonimbus flammagenitus. The World Meteorological Organization formerly classified flammagenitus and cumulonimbus flammagenitus respectively as cumulus (mediocris or congestus) and cumulonimbus. In 2017, the WMO International Cloud Atlas chose flammagenitus as the formal name of these clouds.

## Appearance

Flammagenitus is often grayish to brown in color because of the ash and smoke associated with the fire. It also tends to expand because the ash involved in the cloud's formation increases the amount of condensation nuclei.

## Effects on wildfires

A flammagenitus cloud can help or hinder a fire. Sometimes, the moisture from the air condenses in the cloud and falls as rain, often extinguishing the fire. There have been numerous examples of a large firestorm being extinguished by the flammagenitus that it created. However, if the fire is large enough, the cloud may continue to grow, and become a type of cumulonimbus cloud known as a cumulonimbus flammagenitus, which may produce lightning and start another fire. Even if there is no lightning, a cloud of this type can cause a sudden increase in wind speed, which could dramatically worsen the wildfire that created the cloud.
# Frederick Noad

Frederick McNeill Noad (August 8, 1929 – September 13, 2001) was a classical guitar performer, educator, and a founder of the Guitar Foundation of America. Noad was best known for his popular instructional television series, Guitar with Frederick Noad, which was originally televised on PBS in the mid-1960s and re-syndicated in color in the early 1980s, and which continues to be broadcast today.

## Biography

Born in Blankenberge, Belgium, to British parents, who were on holiday in that country at the time, Noad moved at an early age with his family to Eversley, England and was originally introduced to music through the violin and piano. As a teenager, Noad started playing the guitar, which quickly became his favorite instrument.
Noad took a nontraditional path to becoming a professional musician. He received a liberal arts education at Wellington College, Berkshire, earning diplomas in a wide variety of disciplines including ancient history, Latin, Greek, and literature. After service in the Royal Corps of Signals, he earned his master's degree in jurisprudence at Brasenose College, Oxford University in 1957.
After graduating from college, Noad found work in the United States working for J Arthur Rank Films Company. But the company's restructuring made his job redundant and forced him to look for new work. It was at this point that Noad decided to pursue a career in music. He started a small music business in Hollywood, California called the Spanish Guitar Center where he offered music lessons and sold imported classical guitars from famous makers in Spanish cities such as Cordoba and Granada. He also continued his own study under Spanish guitar virtuoso Andrés Segovia during Segovia's renowned professional classes at Música en Compostela in Spain and also under English classical player Julian Bream.
Noad married Marilyn Clay Stuart on June 2, 1960. (It was during his honeymoon that he had met Segovia). Settling in California, Noad became an American citizen.
Noad soon established himself as a skilled performer and began teaching music at the University of California, Irvine and the California Institute of the Arts. He also authored several instructional guitar books, many focusing on classical guitar playing, but some also encompassing a wide variety of other styles such as travis picking, folk and country, flamenco, Latin rhythms, the blues, and rock and roll.
# Caregiver (disambiguation)

A caregiver or carer is an unpaid or paid person who helps another individual with an impairment with his or her activities of daily living.
Caregiver may also refer to:
* care (disambiguation)
* Caregiver (film), a 2008 Philippine film starring Sharon Cuneta
# Confederate commission

Confederate commission may refer to:
* Confederate States peace commission of 1861 in the Confederated States of America
* Commission on the Naming of Items of the Department of Defense that Commemorate the Confederate States of America or Any Person Who Served Voluntarily with the Confederate States of America, mandated in 2021
* Temporary Commission of Confederated Independence Parties in 1912 in the Austrian Partition
# Cover (Tom Verlaine album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The New York Times | Favourable |
| Record Mirror | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Cover is the fourth solo album by Tom Verlaine. It was released in 1984.

## Track listing

All songs written and composed by Tom Verlaine; except "Five Miles of You" composed with Jimmy Ripp
* "Five Miles of You" (4:20)
* "Travelling" (5:00)
* "O Foolish Heart" (4:28)
* "Lindi-Lu" (3:40)
* "Let Go the Mansion" (3:08)
* "Dissolve/Reveal" (4:41)
* "Miss Emily" (4:41)
* "Rotation" (4:11)
* "Swim" (4:31)

## Personnel

* Tom Verlaine - guitars, solos, vocals, synthesizer; drum machine on "O Foolish Heart", "Let Go the Mansion", "Dissolve/Reveal" and "Swim"
* Jimmy Ripp - guitars, bass on "Swim"
* Fred Smith - bass
* Bill Laswell - bass on "Miss Emily"
* Jay Dee Daugherty - drums on "Five Miles of You" and "Travelling"
* Allan Schwartzberg - drums on "Lindi-Lu", "Miss Emily" and "Rotation"

### Technical

* Ray Niznik, Michael Ewasko, Dave Jerden, Mario Salvati, Howard Gray, Steve Brown - engineers
* Jill Furmanovsky - photography

## Charts

| Chart | Year | Peak position |
| Swedish Albums Chart | 1984 | 35 |

## Reception

NME ranked it number 18 among the "Albums of the Year" for 1984.
# Claudia Johnson

Claudia Johnson may refer to:
* Lady Bird Johnson (Claudia Alta Taylor Johnson, 1912–2007), First Lady of the United States during the presidency of her husband Lyndon B. Johnson
* Claudia L. Johnson, American professor of English literature
* Claudia Durst Johnson, literary scholar
# Flamme Olympique FC

Flamme Olympique Football Club de Guinee is a Guinean football club based in Conakry. They play in the Guinean Second Division, which is the second league in Guinean football. They play their home games at 25,000 capacity Stade du 28 Septembre. Its uniform colors are white and blue.

## History

The club was founded in 2009. They played in the 2015-2016 Guinée Championnat National season ending at the 12th place.
# Christopher Fleming, 17th Baron Slane

Christopher Fleming, 1st Viscount Longford and 17th Baron Slane (1669–1726), was an Irish peer and a member of the Irish parliament of 1689.

## Career

Lord Slane was a Roman Catholic who had been educated in France at University of Douai. He was the only son of Randall Fleming, 16th Baron Slane and his second wife Penelope Moore, daughter of Henry Moore, 1st Earl of Drogheda and Alice Spencer. His father died when he was only seven years old and he was placed in the guardianship of his grandmother, the dowager Lady Drogheda, who petitioned the Crown to restore to him all lands forfeited by the family during the political troubles of the 1640s and 50s.
He served as a colonel in the forces of James II during the 1689–1691 war in Ireland. He fought in such engagements as the Battle of Boyne and Battle of Aughrim, at the latter of which he was taken prisoner. After being released he went abroad and served as a colonel in the French army. By 1704 he had joined the Portuguese army, where he served as a lieutenant general. Through this service he was reconciled to the British Crown; in 1709, his attainder was reversed by the House of Lords. In 1713 he received a royal patent from Queen Anne naming him The 1st Viscount Longford.

## Death and burial

Lord Longford (as he then was) died at Fleming Hall, Anticur, in 1726 and was buried in the MacDonnell family vault in Bonamargy Friary at Ballycastle, the burial place of the Earls of Antrim.

## Children and succession

He left only one child, a daughter, Helen Fleming, who lived and died in Paris on 7 August 1748. She was unmarried and left no children. The heir to Fleming Hall and the barony was his nephew William Fleming, 23rd Baron Slane. He was the son of Thomas Fleming of Gillanstown in County Meath. William had a son Christopher Fleming, 24th and last Baron Slane, who lived at Fleming Hall and died there in 1771. He left as his sole heiress his daughter who married Felix O’Connor of County Donegal. Following her husband's death, she sold Fleming Hall and moved to Craigs, Finvoy, and then to America.

## Fleming Hall

Fleming Hall was purchased by the Leslie family, and was sold by them in 1847 to the Richards family, from whom it descended to the present owners in 2012, the Wallace family.

## Sources

* G. E. C., ed. Geoffrey F. White. The Complete Peerage. (London: St. Catherine Press, 1953) Vol. XII, Part 1, p. 19-21.
# Franklinton, Georgia

Franklinton is an unincorporated community in Bibb County, Georgia, United States. It is part of the Macon Metropolitan Statistical Area.
# Raghava Nagar

12°58′04″N 80°11′07″E﻿ / ﻿12.9677802°N 80.1853529°E﻿ / 12.9677802; 80.1853529 Raghava Nagar is a residential area within Madipakkam, a southern suburban of Chennai (formerly known as Madras), in Tamil Nadu, India. It is near to Moovarsampet pond . There is a welfare association which conducts elections yearly.
Kalimagal Mat Hr. Sec School is placed in the First Main Road, in the same road you can find Kaliyangudi Hotel.
Bus Stop : Koot Road MRTS Station : St. Thomas Mount, velachery