OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Germanium iodides

Germanium iodides are inorganic compound with the formula GeI$_x$. Two such compounds exist: germanium(II) iodide, GeI$_2$, and germanium(IV) iodide GeI$_4$.
Germanium(II) iodide is an orange-yellow crystalline solid which decomposes on melting. Its specific density is 5.37 and it can be sublimed at 240 °C in a vacuum. It can be prepared by reducing germanium(IV) iodide with aqueous hypophosphorous acid in the presence of hydroiodic acid. It is oxidised by a solution of potassium iodide in hydrochloric acid to germanium(IV) iodide. It reacts with acetylene at 140 °C to form an analogue of cyclohexa-1,4-diene in which the methylene groups, CH$_2$, are replaced with diiodogermylene groups, GeI$_2$.
Germanium(IV) iodide is an orange-red crystalline solid with melting point 144 °C and boiling point 440 °C (with decomposition). Its specific density is 4.32. It is soluble in non-polar solvents like carbon disulfide, chloroform or benzene, but hydrolyses readily.
Mixed anion compound germanide iodides are also known.
# AACA

AACA may refer to:
* AACA Museum in Hershey, PA.
* All Assam Chess Association
* American Association of Clinical Anatomists
* American Anti-Corruption Act
* American Assets Capital Advisers, investment management company, based in San Diego, California
# A Night at Birdland

A Night at Birdland, Vols. 1 & 2 are a pair of separate but related live albums by the Art Blakey Quintet. They were recorded at the Birdland jazz club on February 21, 1954 and released on Blue Note in 1956. The performance was originally spread out over three 10" LPs as A Night at Birdland Vols. 1–3 (1954).

## Release history

Volumes 1 and 2 were issued on CD in 1987 with new artwork based on the original ten-inches and two additional tracks each: an alternate take of "Wee-Dot" and an improvisational piece titled "Blues" on Volume 1, and "The Way You Look Tonight" and "Lou's Blues" on Volume 2—issued as side's one and two of the 12" A Night at Birdland, Vol. 3 released by Toshiba three years previously in 1984—the first three of which were previously released in 1975 on Live Messengers (BN-LA473-J2), a 2 LP compilation.
The "RVG Editions" were released on CD in 2001, remastered by Rudy Van Gelder with the tracks in a different order and restoring the original album covers from Volumes 1 & 2 of the 10"s.
The concert was also included in The Complete Blue Note and Pacific Jazz Recordings of Clifford Brown box set.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic (Vol. 1) | link |
| AllMusic (Vol. 2) | link |
| Penguin Guide to Jazz (Vol. 1) | |
| Penguin Guide to Jazz (Vol. 2) | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide (Vol. 1) | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide (Vol. 2) | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Vol. 1) | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Vol. 2) | |
| Tom Hull (Vol. 1) | A− |
| Tom Hull (Vol. 2) | A− |
The Penguin Guide to Jazz selected both albums as part of their "core collection."
A reviewer for All About Jazz said simply that "Blakey and company had clicked that night at Birdland."
AllMusic reviewer Scott Yanow stated that the first album "launches an initial breakthrough for Blakey and modern jazz in general, and defines the way jazz music could be heard for decades thereafter." Regarding the second album, Yanow wrote: "there are extraordinary high points, along with low points that either result from tiredness or a lack or preparation."
Bob Blumenthal, renowned hard-bop writer, refers to this as a historical jazz milestone.

## Personnel
### Art Blakey Quintet

* Clifford Brown – trumpet
* Lou Donaldson – alto saxophone
* Horace Silver – piano
* Curley Russell – bass
* Art Blakey – drums

### Technical personnel
#### Original

* Alfred Lion – producer
* Rudy Van Gelder – recording engineer, mastering
* Francis Wolff – photography
* Reid Miles, John Hermansader – cover design
* Bob Bluementhal, Leonard Feather – liner notes

#### Reissue

* Michael Cuscuna – producer
* Rudy Van Gelder – 2001 remaster
* Ron McMaster – digital transfers
# Gerard Russell (politician)

Gerard Russell (1620–1682), of Fordham Abbey, Fordham, Cambridgeshire, was an English politician.

## Family

Russell was the son of Sir William Russell, 1st Baronet, of Chippenham.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Cambridgeshire in March 1679.
# Cidade Tiradentes

Cidade Tiradentes may refer to:
* Subprefecture of Cidade Tiradentes, São Paulo
* Cidade Tiradentes (district of São Paulo)
# Carlos Henry Bosdet

Carlos Henry Bosdet Fixott was an electrical engineer, born in 1857. He was the first person to install and introduce the telephone in Mexico during President Porfirio Diaz's term in office.

## Early life

Carlos Henry Bosdet Fixott, was born on September 2, 1857, in Arichat, Nova Scotia, his parents were English from the Isle of Jersey. He graduated from McGill University with a degree in electrical engineering.

## Career

Bosdet Fixott was hired by the Ericsson Telephone Company, and sent to Mexico. He was sent to Mexico to install the first telephone line connecting Chapultepec Castle with the National Palace of Mexico on February 16, 1878, during the President Porfirio Diaz era. He stayed in Mexico, moving between different states to install telephone lines and by the end of the century there were five thousand units across Mexico. He is credited as bringing the first telephone lines to different states in Mexico, and prompted Ericsson Telephone Company, a Swedish company, to invest more in Mexico.

## Personal life and death

Carlos married Susan Miller who he met in Puebla, she was the daughter of an Englishman from Manchester, England. He had three sons- Ernesto (1883), Carlos (1887) and Enrique (1893). He died in 1893, at the age of 36, as the result of complications from a bullfighting wound. His sons stayed in Mexico and some of his descendants continue to live in Mexico today.
# Gmina Nielisz

Gmina Nielisz is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Nielisz, which lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) north-west of Zamość and 60 km (37 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
The gmina covers an area of 113.16 square kilometres (43.7 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 6,025 (5,723 in 2013).

## Villages

Gmina Nielisz contains the villages and settlements of Deszkowice-Kolonia, Gościniec, Grobla, Gruszka Duża, Gruszka Duża-Kolonia, Gruszka Mała Druga, Gruszka Mała Pierwsza, Kolonia Emska, Krzak, Las, Nawóz, Nielisz, Niwa, Poprzeczka, Ruskie Piaski, Średnie Duże, Średnie Małe, Staw Noakowski, Staw Noakowski-Kolonia, Staw Ujazdowski, Staw Ujazdowski-Kolonia, Ujazdów, Wólka Nieliska, Wólka Złojecka, Zamszany, Zarudzie and Złojec.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Nielisz is bordered by the gminas of Izbica, Rudnik, Stary Zamość, Sułów, Szczebrzeszyn and Zamość.
# Jacobswoude

Jacobswoude (Dutch pronunciation: ) is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland, now part of municipality Kaag en Braassem. Before the merger with Alkemade, the municipality covered an area of 41.37 km$^2$ (15.97 sq mi) of which 4.88 km$^2$ (1.88 sq mi) is water, mainly the lakes Braassemermeer and Wijde Aa. It consisted of the communities Bilderdam, Hoogmade, Leimuiden, Rijnsaterwoude, and Woubrugge, all located around the above-mentioned lakes. It had a population of 10,692 on 1 January 2004.
Jacobswoude is located in the center of the Groene Hart (Green Heart), the slightly less densely populated center area of the Randstad. Inhabitants of Jacobswoude depend on Alphen aan den Rijn, Leiden and Amsterdam for facilities not offered in the smaller villages. Most of its inhabitants commute daily to one of the larger cities in the region for work.
Jacobswoude was created on 1 January 1991 by merging the municipalities of Leimuiden, Rijnsaterwoude and Woubrugge. On 1 January 2009, Jacobswoude merged with Alkemade and formed the new municipality of Kaag en Braassem.
The municipality was named after the lost village of Jacobswoude that was located within the former municipal boundaries. The first mention of this village is from 823, when it is thought that Lord Jacob van den Woude was granted the area as a fiefdom from Louis the Pious. The peat surrounding the village was excavated, making Jacobswoude an island by the middle of the 18th century. This caused the village to deteriorate and its population moved to Woubrugge. Only a monument on the site of the original village remains.
Wireless Jacobswoude is a wireless community network under construction, starting in Woubrugge, connected to Wireless Leiden.
| Leimuiden as seen from the south. | Monument to the lost village of Jacobswoude. | Bilderdam. |
# GooseEgg

GooseEgg is the name used by Microsoft to describe an exploit tool used by the Russian hacking group Forest Blizzard (also known as Fancy Bear and other names) to exploit CVE-2022-38028, a software vulnerability in Microsoft Windows. The vulnerability is a flaw in the Windows print spooler that grants high privilege access to an attacker.
In April 2024, it was revealed that CVE-2022-38028 had for some time been being exploited in an ongoing cyberattack program. While Microsoft had patched the vulnerability in 2022, they did not disclose at the time that it had been being actively exploited since at least 2020, and possibly earlier.
# 6/49

6/49 may refer to:
* Lotto 6/49, a lottery in Canada
* Super Lotto 6/49, a lottery in the Philippines
# AAC/AAD leader

The AAC/AAD 5' leader is a disputed genetic element that was proposed to be a conserved RNA structure that is found upstream of the bacterial aminoglycosides antibiotic-resistant genes and that functions as an aminoglycoside-specific riboswitch. The putative RNA is upstream of aminoglycoside acetyl transferase (AAC) and aminoglycoside adenyl transferase (AAD) genes.
According to the initial report, it has a short open reading frame (ORF) that encodes a leader peptide upstream of the resistance gene. A 75-nucleotide-long sequence from the first ribosome binding site up to the coding sequence appeared to have the regulatory role, and it was considered the minimal functional RNA. The proposed model is that aminoglycosides bind to specific regions of AAC/AAD 5' leader and induce change in the RNA structure, thereby inducing expression of the resistance protein encoded by the downstream gene. Results in the initial report are that the leader RNA is widely distributed among antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens.
A subsequent letter disputed these claims. This letter stated that the proposed riboswitch matches the attI site, which is a previously known part of integrons and is a signal for recombination, a frequent process in integrons. The letter further stated, among other points, that the putative riboswitch lacks additional conserved features beyond those previously established for attI, that the riboswitch/attI are also associated with genes that confer resistance to antibiotics unrelated to aminoglycosides (or encode other unrelated proteins), and the letter proposed that the results of the original paper could be explained by a previously elucidated mechanism involving the ORF. The authors of the original paper published a response to this letter.
# A Night at Boomers, Vol. 2

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
A Night at Boomers, Vol. 2 (partially reissued on the compilation CD Naima - Recorded Live at Boomer's NYC) is a live album by pianist Cedar Walton recorded in 1973 and released on the Muse label.

## Reception

Allmusic awarded the album 4½ stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Cedar Walton except as indicated
* "Naima" (John Coltrane) - 7:49
* "Stella by Starlight" (Ned Washington, Victor Young) -
* "All the Way" (Sammy Cahn, Jimmy Van Heusen) - 5:08
* "I'll Remember April" (Gene de Paul, Patricia Johnston, Don Raye) - 11:06
* "Blue Monk" (Thelonious Monk) - 11:50
* " Bleecker Street Theme" - 1:03

## Personnel

* Cedar Walton - piano
* Clifford Jordan - tenor saxophone (tracks 2 & 4-6)
* Sam Jones - bass
* Louis Hayes - drums
# Gerard Saucier

Gerard Saucier (born February 21, 1955) is an American psychologist. He is a professor in the department of Psychology at the University of Oregon. He has co-authored many academic articles on personality. He won the 1999 Cattell Early Career Research Award from the Society of Multivariate Experimental Psychology.
# Giraylar, Ergani

Giraylar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Ergani, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 372 (2022).
# Furth an der Triesting

Furth an der Triesting is a town in the district of Baden in Lower Austria in Austria.
Furth an der Triesting was governed by the citizen list We for Furth (WFF) until 2020. The WFF will join the ÖVP in 2019 and will receive all mandates in the municipal council in the 2020 elections.
The SPÖ had a mandate until 2020, since 2020 the party has been insignificant in the city.
# Călinești

Călinești or Călineștii may refer to several places in Romania:
* Călinești, Argeș, a commune in Argeș County
* Călinești, Maramureș, a commune in Maramureș County
* Călinești, Teleorman, a commune in Teleorman County
* Călinești, a village in Negri Commune, Bacău County
* Călinești, a village in Cândești Commune, Botoșani County
* Călinești, a village in Mischii Commune, Dolj County
* Călinești, a village in Radomirești Commune, Olt County
* Călinești, a village in Florești Commune, Prahova County
* Călinești and Călinești-Vasilache, villages in Dărmănești Commune, Suceava County
* Călinești, a village in Șerbăuți Commune, Suceava County
* Călinești, a district in Bucecea Town, Botoșani County
* Călinești, a district in Brezoi Town, Vâlcea County
* Călinești-Oaș, a commune in Satu Mare County
* Călineștii de Jos and Călineștii de Sus, villages in Bâlvănești Commune, Mehedinți County
rivers in Romania:
* Călinești, a tributary of the Bistrița in Suceava County
* Călinești (Olt), a tributary of the Olt in Vâlcea County
and to:
# 6/8/00 – Paris, France

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
6/8/00 – Paris, France is a two-disc live album and the tenth in a series of 72 live bootlegs released by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam from the band's 2000 Binaural Tour. It was released along with the other official bootlegs from the European leg of the tour on September 26, 2000.

## Overview

The album was recorded on June 8, 2000 in Paris, France at the indoor sports arena Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy. It was selected by the band as one of 18 "Ape/Man" shows from the tour, which, according to bassist Jeff Ament, were shows the band found "really exciting." Allmusic gave it two out of a possible five stars. Allmusic staff writer Zac Johnson said, "Unfortunately, Vedder's troubled voice and the band's inability to fully gel slow the set down, but it still stands as a fine representation of where the band was on that particular night."

## Track listing
### Disc one

* "Sometimes" (Eddie Vedder) – 2:59
* "Breakerfall" (Vedder) – 2:38
* "Corduroy" (Dave Abbruzzese, Jeff Ament, Stone Gossard, Mike McCready, Vedder) – 4:51
* "Gods' Dice" (Ament) – 2:34
* "Animal" (Abbruzzese, Ament, Gossard, McCready, Vedder) – 3:11
* "Nothing as It Seems" (Ament) – 5:46
* "Given to Fly" (McCready, Vedder) – 3:55
* "Evacuation" (Matt Cameron, Vedder) – 2:52
* "Alive" (Vedder, Gossard) – 6:13
* "Pilate" (Ament) – 3:10
* "Better Man" (Vedder) – 4:22
* "Insignificance" (Vedder) – 4:32
* "Daughter" (Abbruzzese, Ament, Gossard, McCready, Vedder) – 7:28
* "In Hiding" (Gossard, Vedder) – 5:15
* "Wishlist" (Vedder) – 3:47
* "Grievance" (Vedder) – 3:30

### Disc two

* "Even Flow" (Vedder, Gossard) – 5:29
* "Rearviewmirror" (Abbruzzese, Ament, Gossard, McCready, Vedder) – 7:26
* "Encore Break" – 4:25
* "Hail, Hail" (Gossard, Vedder, Ament, McCready) – 3:19
* "Go" (Abbruzzese, Ament, Gossard, McCready, Vedder) – 5:34
* "Once" (Vedder, Gossard) – 3:34
* "Light Years" (Gossard, McCready, Vedder) – 5:05
* "Elderly Woman Behind the Counter in a Small Town" (Abbruzzese, Ament, Gossard, McCready, Vedder) – 3:38
* "Black" (Vedder, Gossard) – 7:59
* "Fuckin' Up" (Neil Young) – 5:41
* "Yellow Ledbetter" (Ament, McCready, Vedder) – 7:35

## Personnel
### Pearl Jam

* Jeff Ament – bass guitar, design concept
* Matt Cameron – drums
* Stone Gossard – guitars
* Mike McCready – guitars
* Eddie Vedder – vocals, guitars

### Production

* John Burton – engineering
* Brett Eliason – mixing
* Brad Klausen – design and layout

## Chart positions

| Chart (2000) | Position |
| French Albums Chart | 56 |
# Cefalu (disambiguation)

Cefalù or Cefalu may refer to:
* Cefalù, a city and comune in the province of Palermo, Sicily, Italy
* Domenico Cefalù, the boss of the Gambino crime family
* Ernie Cefalu, an American artist
# 400 metres world record progression

400 metres world record progression may refer to:
* Men's 400 metres world record progression
* Women's 400 metres world record progression
# Coralline rock

Coralline rock is a type of rock formed by the death of layers of coralline algae. It is visually quite bright like the algae, and is often desired as aquarium decoration. Since it is formed from the dead algae, it contains some nutrients and calcium carbonate, which has allowed it to be used in some building structures.
# List of storms named Three

The name Hurricane Three can reference to three different hurricanes:
* Hurricane Three (1891), a Category 3 hurricane that made landfall in Martinique
* Hurricane Three (1935), a Category 5 hurricane that made landfall in Florida with the lowest recorded barometric pressure in the United States
* Hurricane Three (1940), a Category 2 hurricane that made landfall in the South Carolina and Georgia Coast
# Crataegus mollis

Crataegus mollis, known as downy hawthorn or red hawthorn, is a species of plant that occurs in eastern North America from southeastern North Dakota east to Nova Scotia and southwest to eastern Texas. The range of this species is from southern Ontario and Michigan to eastern North Dakota and southward to Denison, Texas, and Arizona. This tree inhabits wooded bottomlands, the prairie border, and the midwest savanna understorey.

## Description

This tree grows to 10–13 m (33–43 ft) high with a dense crown of thorny branches and an ash-grey trunk. The leaves are 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) in length and often drop in late summer due to defoliation by leaf diseases. The tree seems to suffer little from the early loss of its leaves. Among the earliest in the genus to bloom, downy hawthorn also has earliest ripening fruit, which decorate the defoliated tree in late summer and early fall. The large brightly colored edible fruit of the species ripen from the middle of August to early in September. It is closely related to Crataegus submollis, but the two species have separate native ranges. Amongst other differences between these two species, C. submollis has approximately 10 stamens, whereas C. mollis has approximately 20 stamens per flower.
The white flowers are borne in clusters at the end of the branches in spring. The bright red edible fruit ripens in late summer and early fall and falls soon after.
This species is a target of Gypsy moths. Leaf rusts and fire blight are among the many foliage diseases to affect this species. The sharp thorns are a hazard.
This species is uncommon in cultivation.
The seeds of the species usually do not germinate until two to three years after the fruit has ripened as they have a latent period.
# Coronidium rupicola

Coronidium rupicola, commonly known as the yellow button, is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is a small, upright, perennial shrub with yellow flowers borne on a single stem and is endemic to Queensland, Australia.

## Description

Coronidium rupicola is a small, shrubby, erect perennial with a single stem and terminal yellow button flower-heads about 2 cm (0.79 in) in diameter. Unlike other species of Coronidium it doesn't have conspicuous, large bracts, instead a ring of smaller, narrow light-coloured bracts. The florets are thickly crowded with a greenish centre. The flowers in bud are thickly covered with long, whitish hairs, new growth stems silvery and woolly. The leaves are narrow, lanceolate, 5 cm (2.0 in) long, pale green, densely woolly underneath, upper surface smooth, margins rolled under and wavy. Flowering occurs throughout the year and the fruit is a cypsela.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1838 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle as Helichrysum rupicola. In 2008 Paul Graham Wilson published a paper titled "Coronidium, a new Australian genus in the Gnaphalieae (Asteraceae)", in which he erected the new genus Coronidium and transferred this species to it. It was published in the journal Nuytsia.

### Etymology

Wilson coined the genus name Coronidium from the Greek words korone (crown) and the diminutive -idion, a reference to a feature seen on the fruit after bristles have broken away from it.$^{:301}$ The specific epithet rupicola is derived from the Latin words rūpēs meaning "cliff", and -cola meaning "to inhabit", and is a reference to the habitat where this species is found.

## Distribution and habitat

Yellow button is endemic to Queensland and grows on rocky coastlines, road verges, woodland and exposed ridges.$^{:306}$
# Gorgopis salti

Gorgopis salti is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It is found in Tanzania.
# 60

60 may refer to:
* 60 (number)
* one of the years 60 BC, AD 60, 1960, 2060
* Neodymium, the 60th element
* <, the ASCII character with code 60
* Base 60 (sexagesimal, sexagenary)
* "Sixty", a song by Karma to Burn from the album Mountain Czar, 2016
* 60 Echo, a main-belt asteroid
* Audi 60, a compact executive car
* Various Rover models:
** Rover 60, an executive car
** Rover 60, a saloon
# Carenum optimum

Carenum optimum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Sloane in 1895.
# Dachuan (disambiguation)

Dachuan may refer to any of the following places in China:

## Places

As 大川:
* Dachuan town of Zhouqu County, Gannan, Gansu
* Dachuan town of Eryan Subdistrict, Maojian District, Shiyan, Hubei
* Dachuan town of Lushan County, Sichuan
* Dachuan subdistrict of Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin
As 达川:
* Dachuan District of Dazhou City, Sichuan
* Dachuan town of Xigu District, Lanzhou, Gansu
# List of hardy gingers

Hardy gingers are any of the species of gingers (Zingiberaceae) that are able to withstand brief periods of colder temperatures and even occasional snowfall.
# Daoshu

Daoshu may refer to:
* Daoshu (刀术; 刀術; 'Sword arts'), a wushu routine in which a dao (Chinese sword) is wielded
* Daoshu, Jiangsu, town in Danyang, Jiangsu, China
* Tik Tok (G.E.M. song) (倒数; 倒數; dàoshǔ), 2018 Mandopop single by G.E.M.
# Creative Construction Company

Creative Construction Company was an American jazz ensemble active briefly in the early 1970s. The ensemble recorded two albums for Muse Records and was composed of six improvisationalists: Wadada Leo Smith, Anthony Braxton, Leroy Jenkins, Muhal Richard Abrams, Richard Davis, and Steve McCall.

## Discography

* Creative Construction Company (Muse, 1970 [1975]) also released as Muhal (Vedette, 1977)
* Creative Construction Company Vol. II (Muse, 1970 [1976])
# Aarrestad

Aarrestad is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Sven Aarrestad (1850–1942), a Norwegian writer and politician
* Unn Aarrestad (born 1938), a Norwegian politician