OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacob Anton De Haas

Jacob Anton De Haas (Amsterdam, February 3, 1883 – 1963) was a Dutch-American business economist, and professor of business management and accountancy at the Nederlandsche Handels-Hoogeschool in Rotterdam from 1919 to 1921.
From 1927 on, he was professor at Harvard University for the rest of his career. He was known as an expert in international trade.

## Lifecycle
### Youth, education and first career steps

De Haas was born in Amsterdam in 1883 as the son of Jacob de Haas and Antonia (Bemond) de Haas. He grew up in Amsterdam, where he went through primary and secondary education. For his studies he went to the United States, where he studied at Stanford and Harvard. In 1901 he received his AB degree from Stanford, in 1912 his master's degree from Harvard, and in 1915 he was promoted back to Stanford.
De Haas started his working life in 1914 as special agent for the California Commission of Immigration. From 1915 to 1917 he was deputy professor at the University of Texas, and from 1919 to 1921 he was professor of business studies and accountancy at the Nederlandsche Handels-Hoogeschool in Rotterdam. His teaching assignment was "business theory, in particular the technique of trade, account science".

### Further career

In 1921, De Haas left for the United States, where he had received US nationality in 1917. He first became a professor at the University of Washington, and professor of foreign trade at New York University. In 1927 he received a permanent appointment as a professor at Harvard University. In addition, he was a professor at the US Naval War College from 1928.
In the Second World War, De Haas was a consultant at the American War Department in 1940–41, and from 1941 to 1943 at the Office of Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs. He was appointed chairman of the Economic Division of the Netherlands Post-war Planning Committee here in 1942. After the war, he and prof. J.A.C. Fagginger Auer got an award from the Dutch government for "the fact that they had already made preparations during the war to bystand the Dutch universities and colleges in the reconstruction of their equipment."
De Haas published over the years various books on international trade, the parties involved, trading techniques and cartel formation.

### Personal relations

De Haas married Hazel Gertrude Carus on December 25, 1914, who died on April 12, 1922. On December 28, 1922, he remarried with Emily Haver.

## Publications

* Jacob Anton De Haas. Foreign trade and shipping, New York, Alexander Hamilton institute, 1919.
* Jacob Anton De Haas. Foreign trade organization. 1919.
* De Haas, J. Anton (Jacob Anton), Business organization and administration, New York, Chicago [etc.] The Gregg publishing company, 1920.
* Jacob Anton De Haas. Veranderingen in de handelstechniek. 1923.
* Jacob Anton De Haas. The Practice of Foreign Trade: A Textbook. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Incorporated, 1935.
* Jacob Anton De Haas. International cartels in the postwar world. 1944.

## Archives and records

* Jacob Anton de Hass papers at Baker Library Special Collections, Harvard Business School.
# Fuller W. Bazer

Fuller W. Bazer (born 1938) is an American animal scientist and a Regents Fellow, Distinguished Professor, and O.D. Butler Chair in Animal Science at Texas A&M University.

## Birth and education

Fuller W. Bazer was born in 1938 in Shreveport, Louisiana. He graduated from C.E. Byrd High School in Shreveport, LA, in 1956 and was inducted into the Byrd Alumni Hall of Fame in 2002. He received his BS in Biology from Centenary College in Shreveport, LA; and his Masters at Louisiana State University. He completed his Ph.D. in animal science from North Carolina State University. He was a graduate research professor in animal science and pediatrics at the University of Florida before moving to Texas A&M University in 1992.

## Research

Fuller W. Bazer is known for his contributions in the biological mystery of embryo-maternal signaling, which maintain pregnancy and survival of the embryo in livestock species.
It was known that chemical communication between embryo and mother was essential for successful pregnancy in mammals. However, little was known about the details before R. Michael Roberts and Fuller W. Bazer collaborated. Among his key discoveries, Fuller isolated the uterine protein uteroferrin, a hematopoietic growth factor that influences the survival of the neonate and may be useful in treating diseases, such as leukemia and osteoporosis. He determined that estrogen in pigs and interferon-t in ruminant species are the signals for pregnancy maintenance. The ability of interferon-t to suppress transcription of the estrogen receptor gene, provides a model for the potential treatment of estrogen-dependent tumors.

## Awards and honors

* 1980: American Society of Animal Science Award in Physiology and Endocrinology
* 2003: Wolf Prize in Agriculture along with R. Michael Roberts "for discoveries of Interferon-t and other pregnancy-associated proteins, which clarified the biological mystery of signaling between embryo and mother to maintain pregnancy, with profound effects on the efficiency of animal production systems, as well as human health and well-being".
* 1996: Gamma Sigma Delta International Distinguished Achievement Award in Agriculture
* 2000: Distinguished Service and ?
* 2004: Carl Hartman award from the [[Society for the Study of Reproduction|Society for the Study of Reproduction]]
# 2015 IPC Swimming World Championships – Women's 200 metre freestyle

The women's 200 metre freestyle at the 2015 IPC Swimming World Championships was held at the Tollcross International Swimming Centre in Glasgow, Scotland from 13 to 17 July.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| S5 | Sarah Louise Rung Norway | 2:53.20 | Inbal Pezaro Israel | 2:57.18 | Teresa Perales Spain | 3:03.59 |
| S14 | Valeriia Shabalina Russia | 2:04.98 WR | Jessica-Jane Applegate Great Britain | 2:06.98 | Marlou van der Kulk Netherlands | 2:11.73 |
    Legend
    WR: World record, CR: Championship record, AF: Africa record, AM: Americas record, AS: Asian record, EU: European record, OS: Oceania record
# 2016 Clásica de Almería

The 2016 Clásica de Almería was the 31st edition of the Clásica de Almería cycle race and was held on 14 February 2016. The race, originally intended to be 184 km (114 mi) but cut short due to strong winds, started in Almería and finished in Roquetas de Mar. The race was won by Leigh Howard.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Leigh Howard (AUS) | 28' 29" |
| 2 | Alexey Tsatevich (RUS) | + 0" |
| 3 | Aleksejs Saramotins (LAT) | + 0" |
| 4 | Bryan Coquard (FRA) | + 5" |
| 5 | Nacer Bouhanni (FRA) | + 5" |
| 6 | Raymond Kreder (NED) | + 5" |
| 7 | Paweł Franczak (POL) | + 5" |
| 8 | Roman Maikin (RUS) | + 8" |
| 9 | Eryk Latoń (POL) | + 8" |
| 10 | José Joaquín Rojas (ESP) | + 11" |
# Curious Expedition

Curious Expedition is a 2016 roguelike-adventure video game developed by Maschinen-Mensch for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One. The player takes control of a party who attempts to navigate through several lost locations on Earth, each one created through procedural generation. Reviewers have praised the game as charming and challenging, but others have criticized it as repetitive.

## Gameplay

Curious Expedition is a turn-based exploration game where the player controls several historical characters seeking fame and fortune. To win the game, the player must complete six expeditions through procedurally generated maps, each of which can be explored in a few minutes. The main resource that the player must manage is sanity, and when it runs out, party members become dysfunctional, aggressive, or simply leave. The player can preserve their sanity by using items suited to traversing difficult terrain. During each expedition, the player will experience short text-based story events, including treasure, abandoned sites, and native villages. The player may experience aggressive wild beasts, or loss of reputation from the natives, provoking combat. Combat is fought using dice rolls, which are enhanced based on your party's items and abilities.

## Development

Curious Expedition was developed by Riad Djemili and Johannes Kistmann. After the German government gave them a €50,000 grant to develop their browser game prototype into a full game release on Steam, they left their jobs at Yager Development, where they worked on Spec Ops: The Line.

## Reception

Curious Expedition received a 74/100 indicating mixed or average reviews according to Metacritic, while the Nintendo Switch version received a 68/100. Rock Paper Shotgun called it "a fantastic game for generating anecdotes", reviewing positively the detailed worlds and challenge level. PC Gamer said it was "a fun and charming exploration game", with the fun factor depending on whether the game procedurally generates an interesting world. PlayStation Universe called the game "repetitive", but "nonetheless a highly accessible and thoughtfully constructed roguelike, where tactics, discovery, decision-making and luck all meld together beautifully into a charming pint-sized adventure." Screen Rant criticized the game for its repetition, saying "exploring the small selection of region types–jungles, deserts, and the arctic–eventually loses its luster". Nintendo Life called the game "unique" but "punishing", critiquing its simple visuals and progression system. COGconnected also criticized the game for its repetitiveness.
# Carposina subolivacea

Carposina subolivacea is a moth of the family Carposinidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Lanai.
# Four Shores

Four Shores (released March 2006) is an album from the Latvian band Brainstorm. It is the fourth album by the band in English and follows the Latvian version of this album Četri krasti, which was released in May 2005. The album contains 12 songs, from which 10 are in English and 2 in Russian. The lead single of this album "Thunder without Rain" became popular in Eastern Europe and video of this song had a heavy airplay on MTV Europe and European VH1. In late 2006, "Tin Drums" reached the #1 position in the MTV Baltic Charts. A video has also been shot for the song "Lonely Feeling". "Lonely Feeling" is dedicated to the Swedish actress Greta Garbo.

## Track listing

* "Thunder without Rain" – 4:41
* "Tin Drums" – 3:41
* "Lonely Feeling (To Be Lonely)" – 3:52
* "One Thing" – 3:49
* "Sunday Morning" – 3:41
* "French Cartoon" – 3:38
* "Digitally Bright" – 3:50
* "When Nightlife Covers the Daylight" – 4:31
* "Sunrise" (Deep in Hell) – 3:26
* "Leavin' to L.A." – 4:58
* "Ветер" ("Wind") – 3:49
* "Ты не один" ("You're Not Alone") – 4:11

## Sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Latvia | — | 25,000 |
# Cravo

Cravo may refer to:
* Christian Cravo, Brazilian photographer
* J. Cravo (José Craveirinha) (1922–2003), Mozambican journalist, story writer and poet
* João Cravo (born 1929), Portuguese rower
* Mário Cravo Neto (1947–2009), Brazilian photographer, sculptor and draughtsman
# Castelmagno cheese

Castelmagno (DOP) is an Italian cheese originating from the Piedmont region. It has a protected designation of origin status in the European Union.

## Historical notes

Castelmagno is a cheese which has been made for many centuries: the earliest known mention of it dates to 1277, when there is a record that Castelmagno was given as payment to the Marquis of Saluzzo in exchange for use of pasture lands in Castelmagno and Celle di Macra.

## Zone of production

The cheese has traditionally been made in the Valle Grana, in the southwest of the province of Cuneo, where production is permitted today within the boundaries of the comuni (municipalities) of Castelmagno, Pradleves and Monterosso Grana.

## Process of production

Castelmagno is a semi-hard, half-fat cheese produced from whole cow's milk, obtained from cattle of the Piedmontese breed, fed on fresh forage or hay from mixed meadows or pasture. On occasion some milk from sheep or goats may be added to the cows' milk.

## Uses

Aside from being eaten on its own, Castelmagno can be part of countless recipes, such as in fondue or veloutés and can be eaten along with rice, pasta, polenta, thinly sliced raw beef meat (carpaccio) or grilled vegetables.
# Clydebank F.C. (1914)

Clydebank Football Club was a football club based in Clydebank, Dunbartonshire, Scotland. The first club to represent Clydebank — which was a rapidly developing industrial "boom town" at this time — in the Scottish Football League (SFL), the second senior Clydebank F.C. were newly formed when elected to Division Two in 1914. The lower division closed down a year later due to the impact of the First World War, but after two years playing in the Western League they were elevated directly to the top flight, three clubs from the north and east of the country having been forced to stand down for the duration of the war due to travel difficulties. The economic boost the war had given to Clydebank's shipyards and factories was probably a contributory factor to the local team being chosen to fill the vacancy.
The club lasted five seasons before being relegated in 1922. They were immediately promoted back to Division One but relegated again after one season. The economic downturn in the latter half of the 1920s affected the town and the club badly, to the extent that the club considered resigning from league football in 1929. They chose to continue at that time but it proved to be only a stay of execution, with financial difficulties forcing the club to drop out of the League, and subsequently disband, in July 1931.
Throughout their existence, they played at Clydeholm, which continued to exist after their demise as a venue for greyhound racing. Clydeholm was demolished in the early 1960s and replaced with a shopping centre and housing. The most famous player to appear for the club was Jimmy McGrory, the Scottish League's all-time record goalscorer, who spent the 1923–24 season on loan to Clydebank from Celtic, scoring 13 of his 397 career league goals while at Clydeholm.

## Honours

* Scottish League Division Two:
* Runners-up (2): 1922–23, 1924–25

## Sources

* Crampsey, Bob (1990). The First 100 Years. Glasgow: Scottish Football League. ISBN 0-9516433-0-4.
# Jacob Aplerh Tawiah

Jacob Aplerh Tawiah (born 1945) is a Ghanaian politician and a Hospital Administrator. He served as a Member of Parliament for Krowor constituency in Greater Accra Region of Ghana.

## Early life and education

Tawiah was born on 12 September 1945. He attended the University of Michigan where he obtained a master of philosophy.

## Politics

Jacob Aplerh Tawiah was elected into parliament during the 1992 Ghanaian parliamentary election, and became a Member of the First Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress.
He lost the seat in 1996 Ghanaian general election to Joshua Alabi of National Democratic Congress who took the seat with 16,445 votes representing 39.5% of the share by defeating Samuel Okla Bortei-Doku of the New Patriotic Party who obtained 14,514 votes which represent 34.90% of the share; Samuel Carter of the People's National Convention who obtained 457 votes which represent 1.10% of the share; S. C. A. Botchway of Convention People's Party who obtained 445 votes which represent 1.10% of the share and aro Mahama an independent who obtained no votes.

## Career

Jacob Aplerh Tawiah was the former Member of the First Parliament of the Fourth republic of Ghana for Krowor Constituency from 7 January 1993 to 6 January 1997. He is a Hospital Administrator.

## Personal life

Jacob Aplerh Tawiah is a Christian.
# Frühauf

Frühauf or Fruhauf is a German-language surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Aline Fruhauf (1907–1978), American caricaturist and painter
* Peter Frühauf (1982), Slovak former professional ice hockey defenceman
* Tina Frühauf (1972), German-American musicologist
* Herman Fruhauf Fruhauf Uniforms of Wichita, KS are the only multi-generational, family-owned, band uniform manufacturer in the country.
# 2014 Heilbronner Neckarcup – Doubles

This was the first edition of the event. Andre Begemann and Tim Puetz won the title, defeating Jesse Huta Galung and Rameez Junaid in the final, 6–3, 6–3.

## Seeds

* Martin Emmrich / Nicholas Monroe (first round)
* Johan Brunström / Henri Kontinen (quarterfinals)
* Julian Knowle / Michal Mertiňák (semifinals)
* Jesse Huta Galung / Rameez Junaid (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Emmrich N Monroe | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Beck M Fischer | 7 | 6 | | | A Beck M Fischer | 5$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Begemann T Puetz | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | A Begemann T Puetz | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Fransen W Koolhof | 6$^2$ | 4 | | | | | | | | A Begemann T Puetz | 6 | 2 | [10] | | | | |
| 3 | J Knowle M Mertiňák | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | J Knowle M Mertiňák | 2 | 6 | [6] | | | | |
| WC | A Ghem S Groen | 4 | 3 | | 3 | J Knowle M Mertiňák | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | K Krawietz F Moser | 6 | 5 | [1] | | R Albot A Sitak | 0 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Albot A Sitak | 2 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | A Begemann T Puetz | 6 | 6 |
| Alt | S Bader A Haider-Maurer | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | JH Galung R Junaid | 3 | 3 |
| PR | A Martin I Zelenay | 6 | 6 | | PR | A Martin I Zelenay | 2 | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| PR | F Dancevic G Lapentti | 3 | 4 | | 4 | JH Galung R Junaid | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | JH Galung R Junaid | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | JH Galung R Junaid | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | B Balleret A Motti | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | B Balleret A Motti | 2 | 3 | | | | | |
| | D Brown P Raja | 6 | 4 | [7] | | B Balleret A Motti | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Marx A Satschko | 2 | 4 | | 2 | J Brunström H Kontinen | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Brunström H Kontinen | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Coliseum Theatre (disambiguation)

The Coliseum Theatre, or London Coliseum, is a theatre in St Martin's Lane, Westminster, built in 1904.
Coliseum Theatre or Coliseum Theater may also refer to:

## Australia

* Coliseum Theatre, former name of Independent Theatre, in North Sydney
* Sydney Coliseum Theatre, in western Sydney

## Malaysia

* Coliseum Theatre (Kuala Lumpur)

## United Kingdom

* Coliseum Theatre (Aberdare), Wales
* Oldham Coliseum Theatre, Greater Manchester, England

## United States

* Coliseum Theatre (Corinth, Mississippi), listed on the National Register of Historic Places, included in Downtown Corinth Historic District
* Coliseum Theatre (Washington Heights), in New York City, a former vaudeville theatre built in 1920
* Coliseum Theater (Seattle, Washington), a former movie palace now used for retail
# Czarna Woda (disambiguation)

Czarna Woda is a town in northern Poland.
Czarna Woda ("black water") may also refer to:
* Czarna Woda, Opole Voivodeship, a village south-west Poland
* Czarna Woda, part of the village of Jaworki, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland
* Czarna Woda (Kaczawa), a river in Poland
# Carposina scirrhosella

Carposina scirrhosella, the peach fruit moth, is a moth of the Carposinidae family. It is found from Germany, Austria, the Czech Republic and Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Romania and Bulgaria to the Middle East.
The wingspan is 11–15 mm. Adults are on wing from June to August.
The larvae feed on Rosa species.
# Colorado Springs Stock Exchange

The Colorado Springs Stock Exchange was a regional stock exchange located in Colorado Springs, Colorado. It was formed as a successor to the Colorado Springs Mining Exchange. It closed in January 1967. The building where it was located is now The Mining Exchange, a property in the Wyndham hotel chain.
# Castellón Alto

Castellón Alto is an Argaric culture archaeological site located in Galera, Granada and dated between 1900 and 1600 BE during the Bronze Age.
The inhabited area was located on three natural terraces and the hillside. The upper terrace is separated from the rest of the town by a perimeter wall, forming an acropolis area where the elites of the town lived with fundamental elements for survival such as the cistern or a water tank. It is noteworthy the 130 graves, which except for children's burials in an urn, are found in artificial covachas (caves carved from the rock, mostly sealed by large slabs).
It was excavated from June to July 1983 and from September to November by the University of Granada.

## Access

Guided visits are available to this site and the necropolis of Tútugi, which is also located in Galera. There is a small museum in the centre of the village which displays some prehistoric material including the "Galera mummy" found at Castellón Alto.
# Coat of arms of La Guajira Department

The coat of arms of the La Guajira was officially adopted by the Departmental Assembly Ordinance 028 of November 29, 1966 after the winning design of a public contest of pseudonymous contestant "Angel Cuervo". The coat of arms has subsequently been modified two occasions by the Ordinance 052 of 1994 and Ordinance 009 of March 10, 1998.

## Design

The coat of arms of the Department of La Guajira is quarterly divided by four quarters sections of unequal proportions bordered by silver white pearls.
* The tower with its entrance and windows open, symbolizes the hospitality of the people.
* The arrows represent the Indigenous peoples of the region. Represent peace as balance.
* The sword or foil represents the legitimate right of the conquistadors that penetrated the region. Represents peace as justice.
* The sun allures to the lack of jungle and the constant presence of the Sun over the whole region.
* Cerro La Teta. The desert landscape represents the landscape of La Guajira and its two subregions, the highlands and the flatlands.
* Pearls make reference to the rich natural resources of the peninsula.
# Circulation

Circulation may refer to:

## Science and technology

* Atmospheric circulation, the large-scale movement of air
* Circulation (physics), the path integral of the fluid velocity around a closed curve in a fluid flow field
* Circulatory system, a biological organ system whose primary function is to move substances to and from cells
* Circulation problem, a generalization of network flow problems
* Circulation (architecture), the flow of people through a building
* Circulation (currency), all currency held by consumers and businesses, but not by financial institutions and governments
* Exhaust gas recirculation, a nitrogen oxide reduction technique used in most gasoline and diesel engines
* Library circulation, the activities around the lending of library books and other material to users of a lending library
* Ocean circulation, the large-scale movement of water
* Rhetorical circulation, the ways that texts and discourses move through time and space

## Other uses

* Print circulation, the average number of copies of a publication
* Circulation Festival, an annual circus and fire performance festival held in Dunedin, New Zealand
* Circulation (film), a 2008 psychological thriller-fantasy film by Ryan Harper
* Circulation (journal), a journal published by the American Heart Association