OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chekhovsky

Chekhovsky (masculine), Chekhovskaya (feminine), or Chekhovskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Chekhovsky District, a district of Moscow Oblast, Russia
* Chekhovsky (rural locality) (Chekhovskaya, Chekhovskoye), name of several rural localities in Russia
* Chekhovskaya, a station of the Moscow Metro, Moscow, Russia
# Princess Marie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen

Princess Marie Luise Alexandra Karoline of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (17 November 1845 – 26 November 1912), later Countess of Flanders, was a princess of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, later simply of Hohenzollern. She married Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, second son of King Leopold I of Belgium, and she was the mother of King Albert I.

## Family

Marie was the youngest daughter and last of the six children of Prince Karl Anton, Prince of Hohenzollern, Prime minister of Prussia and Princess Josephine of Baden, and a younger sister of Prince Leopold, Prince of Hohenzollern, King Carol I of Romania and of Queen Stephanie, Queen Consort of Portugal.

## Marriage

Marie was considered as a potential wife for the future Edward VII of the United Kingdom. Though she was considered "quite lovely" by his family, her Roman Catholic religion barred her from being a suitable consort for the head of the Anglican church. On 25 April 1867 at St. Hedwig's Cathedral in Berlin, she married Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, second son of King Leopold I of Belgium and Louise-Marie of Orléans.
They had five children:
* Prince Baudouin of Belgium (3 June 1869 – 23 January 1891) he died of influenza at the age of 21.
* Princess Henriette of Belgium (30 November 1870 – 28 March 1948) she is the twin Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium. She married Prince Emmanuel, Duke of Vendôme on 12 February 1896. They had four children.
* Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium (30 November 1870 — 18 January 1871) she died at one month.
* Princess Joséphine Caroline of Belgium (18 October 1872 – 6 January 1958) she married Prince Karl Anton of Hohenzollern on 28 May 1894. They had four children.
* King Albert I of the Belgians (8 April 1875 – 17 February 1934) he married Duchess Elisabeth in Bavaria on 2 October 1900. They had three children.
Princess Marie was an accomplished artist, even occasionally exhibiting her paintings at the Brussels Fair. She had a literary salon, which was the gathering place of many authors as well as a feature of Brussels social life for forty years. She also demonstrated appreciation for music, on one occasion awarding a gold medal to the Zoellner Quartet after it performed for the Belgian royalty.

## Death

Marie Luise died in Belgium in 1912 at the age of 67, after suffering from pneumonia for several days. She was buried in the Church of Our Lady of Laeken.

## Honours

* Kingdom of Bavaria: Dame of the Order of Saint Elizabeth, 1900: wedding gift in honour of her son.
* Kingdom of Spain: 723rd Dame of the Order of Queen Maria Luisa - .
* Dame of the Starry Cross.
* Dame grand Cross in the Order of the Iron Crown.
* Dame of the Order of Saint Isabel.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Marie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen :
# Probin Kumar Gogoi

Probin Gogoi is an Asom Gana Parishad politician from Assam, India. He was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly election in 1985, 1996, 2002 and 2006, specifically to the Khumtai constituency. He was the minister of sports and civil supply in the Prafulla Kumar Mahanta cabinet during its first term in 1995.
He died on 12 October 2016 at Guwahati Medical College Hospital, Guwahati, after a prolonged illness. He was 66.
# Burgschleinitz-Kühnring

Burgschleinitz-Kühnring is a market town in the district of Horn in Lower Austria, Austria.

## Geography

The municipal area is part of the historic Waldviertel region, stretching along extended forests on the northeastern rim of the Manhartsberg ridge. It comprises the cadastral communities of Amelsdorf, Burgschleinitz, Buttendorf, Geiersdorf, Harmannsdorf, Kühnring, Matzelsdorf, Reinprechtspölla, Sachsendorf, Sonndorf, and Zogelsdorf.

## History

About 1130 Hadmar I of Kuenring, a ministerialis in the service of the Babenberg margrave Leopold III of Austria had a fortress erected at the site of the present-day Kühnring parish church. According to tradition, his ancestors had already erected a chapel here, which was consecrated by Bishop Altmann of Passau in 1083.
In 1612 a Baroque castle was erected in the nearby village of Harmannsdorf, which became known as the residence of Nobel laureate Bertha von Suttner (1843–1914). Here she wrote large parts of her novel Die Waffen nieder! (Lay Down Your Arms!), published in 1889.

## Politics

Seats in the municipal council (Gemeinderat) as of 2015 local elections:
* Austrian People's Party (ÖVP): 15
* Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ): 2
* The Greens – The Green Alternative: 2

## Notable people

* Otto Zykan (1935–2006), composer, died in Sachsendorf
# Payung mesikhat

Payung mesikhat is the traditional ritual umbrella of the Alas people in the province of Aceh, Indonesia. It is used for various ceremonies such as circumcisions, weddings, and meeting guests of honor. It is made from black waterproof fabric with embroidery that reflects the purpose of the umbrella. For example, a wedding umbrella depicts several scenes from the life of a girl during her girlhood, including scenes of the domestic works such as rice pounding and others. In addition, Islamic embroidered designs are on the edge of the umbrella, and around it, many strips of silver are hung.
The ritual umbrellas are kept in families and inherited from generation to generation. Before the Dutch colonial era, only members belonging to the Alas clan of Pagan had the privilege of passing in front of Alas local lords' houses on horseback with a ritual umbrella up, while members belonging to other clans had to close their umbrellas and dismount.
The Museum Five Continents in Munich, Germany, holds an Alas ritual umbrella, which is occasionally exhibited.
# João Gilberto Prado Pereira de Oliveira (album)

João Gilberto Prado Pereira de Oliveira was released in 1980 by João Gilberto. It was recorded in 1980 live on TV Globo. In English, that would be his entire Brazilian ancestral last name written on his studio album.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Songwriters | Length |
| 1. | "Menino Do Rio" | Caetano Veloso | 3:28 |
| 2. | "Curare" | Bororó | 3:48 |
| 3. | "Retrato Em Branco E Preto" | Chico Buarque, Antonio Carlos Jobim | 4:21 |
| 4. | "Chega de Saudade" | Antonio Carlos Jobim, Vinicius de Moraes | 3:45 |
| 5. | "Desafinado" | Newton Mendonça, Antonio Carlos Jobim | 4:02 |
| 6. | "O Pato" | Jayme Silva, Neusa Teixeira | 3:25 |
| 7. | "Eu e a Brisa" | Johnny Alf | 3:39 |
| 8. | "Jou Jou e Balangandans" | Lamartine Babo | 3:52 |
| 9. | "Canta Brasil" | David Nasser, Alcyr Pires Vermelho | 5:51 |
| 10. | "Aquarela Do Brasil" | Ary Barroso | 5:24 |
| 11. | "Bahia Com H" | Denis Brean | 3:24 |
| 12. | "Tim Tim Por Tim Tim" | Geraldo Jacques, Haroldo Barbosa | 3:39 |
| 13. | "Estate" | Bruno Martino, Bruno Brighetti | 6:05 |
"Chega de Saudade" was performed with Bebel Gilberto and "Jou Jou e Balangandans" was performed with Rita Lee.

## Personnel

* Guitar/Vocals - João Gilberto
* Singer - Bebel Gilberto
* Singer - Rita Lee
* Arranged by - Guto Graça Mello (Menino do Rio), João Donato (Jou Jou Balangandãs), Dori Caymmi (Eu e a Brisa), Lindolfo Gaya (Canta Brasil)
* Conductor - Alceo Bocchino
* CD Reissue, Digital Producers João Gilberto and Arnaldo DeSouteiro

## Sources

* ↑ João Gilberto Discography Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine, at JoaoGilberto.org.
* Gridley, Mark. Jazz Styles: History and Analysis. 9th. NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, Print.
* This article about a Brazilian album is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Psettina

Psettina is a genus of small lefteye flounders native to the Indo-Pacific.

## Species

There are currently 10 recognized species in this genus:
* Psettina brevirictis (Alcock, 1890)
* Psettina filimana S. Z. Li & H. M. Wang, 1982
* Psettina gigantea Amaoka, 1963 (Rough-scaled flounder)
* Psettina hainanensis (H. W. Wu & S. F. Tang, 1935)
* Psettina iijimae (D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1904)
* Psettina multisquamea Fedorov & Foroshchuk, 1988
* Psettina profunda (M. C. W. Weber, 1913)
* Psettina senta Amaoka & Larson, 1999
* Psettina tosana Amaoka, 1963
* Psettina variegata (Fowler, 1934)
# Phorodon humuli

Phorodon humuli, the hop aphid, or damson-hop aphid, is an aphid in the superfamily Aphidoidea in the order Hemiptera. It is a true bug and sucks sap.

## Host plants

Hop aphids are hosted by different plants in summer and winter. In winter, they are known to be hosted by Prunus sp. such as, Prunus domestica, Prunus spinosa, Prunus padus, and Prunus cerasifera. During summer, they are hosted by Humulus lupulus, Humulus japonicus, and Urtica dioica.
# CPS1

CPS1 may refer to:
* CPS-1, the Capcom Play System 1
* Parry Sound Harbour Water Aerodrome, the IATA airport code
* Carbamoyl phosphate synthase
# Box-making game

A box-making game (often called just a box game) is a biased positional game where two players alternately pick elements from a family of pairwise-disjoint sets ("boxes"). The first player - called BoxMaker - tries to pick all elements of a single box. The second player - called BoxBreaker - tries to pick at least one element of all boxes.
The box game was first presented by Paul Erdős and Václav Chvátal. It was solved later by Hamidoune and Las-Vergnas.

## Definition

A box game is defined by:
* A family of n pairwise-disjoint sets, $A_{1},\ldots ,A_{n}$, of different sizes. The sets are often called "boxes" and the elements are called "balls".
* Two integers, p and q.
The first player, BoxMaker, picks p balls (from the same or different boxes). Then the second player, BoxBreaker, breaks q boxes. And so on.
BoxMaker wins if he has managed to pick all balls in at least one box, before BoxBreaker managed to break this box. BoxBreaker wins if he has managed to break all the boxes.

## Strategies

In general, the optimal strategy for BoxBreaker is to break the boxes with the smallest number of remaining elements. The optimal strategy for BoxMaker is to try to balance the sizes of all boxes. By simulating these strategies, Hamidoune and Las-Vergnas found a sufficient and necessary condition for each player in the (p:q) box game.
For the special case where q=1, each of the following conditions is sufficient:$^{:36–39}$
* If all boxes have the same size k, and $p\cdot \sum _{i=1}^{n}{1 \over i}<k$, then BoxBreaker wins the (p:1) box game (using the obvious strategy of breaking the smallest boxes). For comparison, the winning condition for Breaker in a general (p:q) biased game is: $n<(q+1)^{k/p}$. With q=1 this becomes $p\cdot \log _{2}{n}<k$. The proof uses a potential function. The potential of the game before BoxBreaker's j-th move is defined as: ${1 \over n-j+1}\sum _{i=j}^{n}c_{i}$ where $c_{i}$ is the number of elements remaining in box i.
* If the boxes have different sizes $k_{1},\ldots ,k_{n}$, and $\sum _{i=1}^{n}e^{-k_{i}/p}<{1/e}$, then BoxBreaker wins the (p:1) box game. For comparison, the winning condition for Breaker in a general (p:q) biased game is: $\sum _{i=1}^{n}(1+q)^{-k_{1}/p}<{1 \over 1+q}$. With q=1 this becomes $\sum _{i=1}^{n}2^{-k_{i}/p}<{1 \over 2}$.
# Burgscheidungen

Burgscheidungen is a village and a former municipality in the Burgenlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 July 2009, it is part of the town Laucha an der Unstrut.
Burgscheidungen was the site of the Saxon Hadugato's defeat of the Thuringians under King Irminfrid in 531. This defeat spelled the end of an independent Thuringian kingdom. It is variously attributed to the Franks under King Theuderic I or to their allies, the Saxons under Duke Hathagat. It was one of the founding myths of the Saxons by the ninth century.
# Pedro (disambiguation)

Pedro is a masculine given name.
Pedro may also refer to:

## Places

* Pedro, South Dakota, a ghost town in the United States
* Pedro, Ohio, an unincorporated community in the United States

## Entertainment

* Pedro (card game), a card game
* Pedro (2008 film), an American film about Pedro Zamora
* Pedro (2021 film), an Indian Kannada-language film
* Pedro (band), a Japanese band
* Pedro (video game), a 1984 video game
* Pedro (The Mysterious Cities of Gold), a character in the animated series The Mysterious Cities of Gold
* Pedro (One Piece), a character in the Japanese manga One Piece
* Pedro (song), 1980 song by Raffaella Carrà, remixed in 2024 by Jaxomy and Agatino Romero

## Other uses

* PEDRO Center, a satellite ground center abbreviated as PEDRO
* Physiotherapy Evidence Database, a physiotherapy database sometimes abbreviated as PEDro
* One of the callsigns for helicopters of the United States Air Force Combat Rescue School and successive services
* Pedro, pen name of Salo Grenning (1918–1986), a Norwegian illustrator
* Pedro (Boy's Life), a fictional burro created as the mascot of the Boy Scouts of America magazine Boy's Life
* Edmilson Pedro (born 1997), Angolan judoka
# CAES

CAES or C.A.E.S. may refer to:
* Compressed-air energy storage
* MIT Center of Advanced Engineering Study, a department of Massachusetts Institute of Technology
# Briaucourt, Haute-Marne

Briaucourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in northeastern France.
# Proto:87

Proto:87 is a model railroad special interest group founded in 1978, providing a finescale alternative to traditional HO gauge.
Due to manufacturing restrictions and considerations such as durability, ease of operation and price, most model railroad products feature significant compromises that inhibit their viability as accurate scale models of their prototypes. The most visible of these are wheels and track, which can be significantly thicker than the prototype. The desirability of realistic wheel dimensions among some modelers helped spawn the Proto:87 movement, which is backed by many manufacturers such as Northwest Short Line.
Proto:87 has its own online store that offers various components and kits to help correct these scale inaccuracies, such as kits for assembling accurate, to-scale trackwork and switches, finescale wheels for locomotives and rolling stock, etc.
Similarly, the Proto:48 group is dedicated to finescale modeling in O scale.
# Phorocerostoma

Phorocerostoma is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Phorocerostoma setiventris (Malloch, 1929)
# Raisin (disambiguation)

A raisin is a dried grape.
Raisin may also refer to:
* Raisin (surname)
* Raisin (musical), musical version of the play A Raisin in the Sun written by Lorraine Hansberry
* "Raisins" (South Park), a 2003 episode of South Park
* Raisin, former name of Raisin City, California
* Raisin Charter Township, Michigan
* Raisin, Demi-raisin, and Double raisin are French paper sizes
# Box-sealing tape

Box-sealing tape, parcel tape, packing tape, or shipping tape is a pressure-sensitive tape used for closing or sealing corrugated fiberboard boxes. It consists of a pressure-sensitive adhesive coated onto a backing material which is usually a polypropylene or polyester film which is oriented to have strength in both the long (machine) direction and the cross direction.
Common packing tape is 50 mm wide, but narrower and wider variants are also common, like for example 36 mm, 48 mm and 72 mm (approx 1.5 in, 2 in and 3 in). A variety of backing strengths and calipers as well as adhesive formulations are available. The thickness of the tape may be in the order of 40 μm for low strength, 45 μm for normal strength, or 50 μm and up for extra strength.
It is often transparent or tan (beige, buff, brown), but can be had in any color with or without prints and logos. The length of a roll varies, but can be around 50-70 meters.

## Uses

The tape is most often used as a closure for regular slotted containers (RSCs). A "single strip" or "center seam" closure is applied over the center seams of a box extending 50 to 75 millimetres (2 to 3 in) onto the end panels.
The tape can be used as a "six-strip" closure or "H-seal" by applying cross strips on the ends of the box. This is used when a relatively weak tape is used or when extra box reinforcement is needed. This method also seals the box to help keep contaminants out.
This tape has also been used by artists (e.g., Mark Jenkins) as a way to create molds of objects, as the strength of the tape allows for a strong shell for the mold when completed.

## Application

The tape can be applied manually with a stationary dispenser but is more often applied with a hand-held tape dispenser: this allows the user to more efficiently place the tape on the box, cut it off, and rub it down.
Automated machinery for application of tape to high-speed lines is also common.

## Environmental considerations

Based on the solid waste hierarchy, the quantity and size of a tape should be minimized without reducing necessary functionality. Material content of a tape should comply with applicable regulations. Life cycle assessments of the tape and the item being taped are useful to identify and improve possible environmental effects. For example, there may be instances where the use of a PSA tape, compared to an alternative solution, improves the overall environmental impact: or vice versa.
If a tape remains on corrugated box during recycling, a tape should be chosen which does not hinder box recyclability. For example, when taped corrugated boxes are recycled, film backed box sealing tapes do not hinder box recycling: the PSA adhesive stays with the backing and is easily removed.
# Kai Kung Shan

Kai Kung Shan (Chinese: 雞公山) is the name of several hills in Hong Kong:
* Kai Kung Shan (Sai Kung District) (399 metres (1,309 ft)) in Sai Kung District
* Kai Kung Shan (374 metres (1,227 ft)), part of the Kai Kung Leng range
* Kai Kung Shan, a hill of southerwestern Lantau Island, directly west of Yi O (二澳)
# John Durnford

Admiral Sir John Durnford, GCB, DSO (6 February 1849 – 13 June 1914) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Cape of Good Hope Station.

## Naval career

Educated at Eton College and the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, Durnford joined the Royal Navy in 1862 and served in the Third Anglo-Burmese War of 1885 to 1886 for which he was mentioned in dispatches and awarded the DSO. Promoted to captain in 1888, he commanded the torpedo school HMS Vernon from 1895 to 1899. In October 1899 he was appointed in command of the pre-dreadnought battleship HMS Jupiter, serving in the Channel Fleet, and in December the following year he was appointed to Algiers for the Medway steam reserve.
Durnford became Junior Naval Lord in February 1901 and was promoted to rear-admiral on 1 January 1902. He served as Commander-in-Chief, Cape of Good Hope Station from 1904 to 1907. He was President of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich from 1908 to 1911 and retired in 1913.
He lived at Elmshurst in Fareham.

## Family

In 1881 he married Mary Louisa Eleanor Kirwan; they had one son and three daughters.
# Caribou Island

Caribou Island may refer to:

## Places

* Caribou Island, Alaska, USA; an island; see List of islands of Alaska

### Ontario, Canada

There are six different islands in the province of Ontario called "Caribou Island" including:
* Caribou Island (near Michipicoten Island), a large uninhabited island in eastern Lake Superior approximately 75 kilometres (47 mi) off the shore of Lake Superior Provincial Park] and approximately 140 kilometres (87 mi) northwest of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario.
* Caribou Island (Thunder Bay), a large uninhabited island in western Lake Superior, approximately 32 kilometres (20 mi) east of the city of Thunder Bay.
* Caribou Island is the name of an island located on Big Caribou Lake in Parry Sound District.
* Caribou Island is the name of an island located at 46°55′52″N 80°41′12″W﻿ / ﻿46.93111°N 80.68667°W﻿ / 46.93111; -80.68667﻿ (Caribou Island on Chiniguchi Lake) on Chiniguchi Lake, approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Sudbury.

### Nova Scotia, Canada

* Caribou Island is an island in Pictou County connected to the mainland by a causeway, near the rural community of Caribou, Nova Scotia.
* Caribou Island is an island in Halifax Regional Municipality, located near the rural community of Little Harbour, Halifax, Nova Scotia.

## Other uses

* Caribou Island Lighthouse, Caribou Island, Lake Superior, Ontario, Canada
# 2021 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup

The 2021 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup was scheduled to be the eighth edition of the Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup. The tournament was scheduled to be held in Kakamigahara, Japan from 6 to 12 April 2020. In March 2020 it was announced that the tournament would be postponed due to concerns about the COVID-19 pandemic. On 27 October 2020 it was announced the tournament would be held from 16 to 22 August 2021. On 13 August 2021, the tournament was officially cancelled.
China were the defending champions. The tournament served as the Asian qualifier for the 2021 FIH Junior World Cup, with the top three qualifying. After the cancellation the Asian Hockey Federation selected China, India and Japan as the Asian representatives at the 2021 Junior World Cup.

## Qualification

The top six teams from the 2015 edition qualified directly and they were joined by the top two from the 2019 Junior AHF Cup.

### Qualified teams

The following teams have qualified for the tournament.
| Dates | Event | Location | Quotas | Qualifiers |
| 5–13 September 2015 | 2015 Junior Asia Cup | Changzhou, China | 6 | China India Japan Malaysia South Korea Thailand |
| 9–15 September 2019 | 2019 Junior AHF Cup | Singapore | 2 | Singapore Uzbekistan |
| Total | Total | Total | 8 | |
# Caucasian agama

The Caucasian agama (Paralaudakia caucasia) is a species of agamid lizard found in the Caucasus, E/S Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Dagestan (Russia), E Turkey, Iraq, N Iran, Afghanistan, NW Pakistan, and parts of Kashmir.

## Description

Head much depressed; nostril lateral, below the canthus rostralis, slightly tubular. Upper head-scales smooth; occipital not enlarged; small conical spinose scales on the side of the head near the ear, and on the neck; ear larger than the eye-opening. Throat strongly plicate; no gular pouch. Body much depressed, with a very indistinct lateral fold; nuchal and latero-dorsal scales very small, granular; vertebral region with enlarged flat, feebly keeled, rather irregular scales; flanks with enlarged, strongly keeled or spinose scales; no nuchal denticulation; ventral scales smooth, distinctly smaller than the enlarged dorsals. 150 to 160 scales round the middle of the body. Limbs strong, with compressed digits; the scales on the upper surface of limbs much enlarged, strongly keeled, generally spinose; fourth finger slightly longer than third; fourth toe a little longer than third, fifth extending beyond first. Tail rounded, depressed at the base, covered with rather large spinose scales arranged in rings, two rings forming a distinct segment; the length of the tail doos not equal quite twice the distance from gular fold to vent. Male with a large patch of callose preanal scales and an enormous patch of similar scales on the belly. Olivaceous above, with round yellowish black-edged spots, the black frequently forming a network; vertebral region yellowish, limbs with more or less distinct yellowish cross bars; lower surface yellowish in the female, blackish in the breeding male.
From snout to vent 5 inches.
# Phorodon

Phorodon is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Aphididae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Phorodon cannabis Passerini, 1860
* Phorodon humuli (Schrank, 1801)
# Rakuen

Rakuen (Japanese "paradise" 楽園 らくえん) may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* Rakuen (album), a 2004 album by Yui Horie
* Rakuen, a 2001 album by Laputa

### Songs

* "Rakuen" (Do As Infinity song), a 2004 single by Do As Infinity
* "Rakuen", a 1996 song by The Yellow Monkey
* "Rakuen", a 1999 song by Yuki Uchida
* "Rakuen", a 2012 song by Arashi from Popcorn
* "Rakuen", a 2021 song by Fujifabric

## Video games

* Rakuen (video game), a 2017 video game developed by Laura Shigihara