OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chungu Chipako

Chungu Chipako (born 27 January 1971) is a Zambian middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 1500 metres at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Cereus fricii

Cereus fricii is a species of Cereus from Venezuela.

## Description

Cereus fricii grows like a tree, is richly branched and reaches heights of growth of up to 8 meters. A trunk that is up to 2 meters high and has a diameter of 50 centimeters is formed. The almost upright, cylindrical shoots are dark green. There are four to six distinctly notched ribs folded horizontally. The large areoles on it are 1 to 2 centimeters apart and are covered with white wool. The three sub-central spines are dark brown and turn gray over time. One of them faces downwards, the rest stand more or less upright. The about seven radial spines are brown.
The cream-colored flowers are up to 9 centimeters long. The fruits, which are up to 6 centimeters long, are salmon-colored.

## Distribution

Cereus fricii is distributed in northern Venezuela.

## Taxonomy

The plant was first description was published in 1930 by Curt Backeberg. Nomenclatural synonyms are Cephalocereus fricii (Backeb.) Borg (1951) and Subpilocereus fricii (Backeb.) Guiggi (2010).
In the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, the species is classified as "Vulnerable (VU)".
# List of bridges in Lithuania

This list of bridges in the Lithuania lists bridges of particular historical, scenic, architectural or engineering interest. Road and railway bridges, viaducts, aqueducts and footbridges are included.
| Name | Locality | Date | Notes |
| Gediminas Bridge | Kupiškis | c.1940 | Spans the River Kupa |
| Green Bridge (Vilnius) | Vilnius | 1952 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Jonava Bridge | Jonava | 1914 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Jonava railway bridge | Jonava | c.1945 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Jonava railway viaduct | Jonava | | Crosses Jonas Basanavičius street (main street) in Jonava |
| Kaunas railway bridge | Kaunas | 1862 | Carries railway over the Nemunas River |
| Lampėdžiai Bridge | Kaunas | 1997 | Carries A5 motorway over the Nemunas River |
| Lyduvėnai Bridge | Lyduvėnai | 1951 | Railway bridge over the River Dubysa |
| M. K. Čiurlionis Bridge | Kaunas | 2002 | Crosses the Nemunas River |
| Mindaugas Bridge | Vilnius | 2003 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Petras Vileišis Bridge aka Vilijampolė Bridge | Kaunas | 1948 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Taurosta Bridge | Jonava | 1986 | Carries A6 motorway over the River Neris |
| Valakampiai Bridge | Vilnius | 1972 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Varniai Bridge | Kaunas | 1983 | Crosses the River Neris |
| Vytautas the Great Bridge aka Aleksotas Bridge | Kaunas | 1930 | Crosses the Nemunas River |
| Žirmūnai Bridge | Vilnius | 1965 | Crosses the River Neris |
# George Shipley (footballer)

George Michael Shipley (born 7 March 1959 in Newcastle) is an English former professional footballer. He played for six clubs but spent the majority of his career with Lincoln City.

## Playing career

Shipley was one of several players discovered by Southampton's scouting network in the North East and was brought to The Dell as a trainee in August 1975. After regular appearances for the reserves, he signed professional papers on his 18th birthday in March 1977. For the next two seasons he was a regular fixture in the reserves and, after a loan spell with Reading at the end of the 1978–79 season, he eventually made his first team appearance as a substitute in a First Division match at Crystal Palace on 21 August 1979. He started the next two games but despite an "assist" for the winning goal in a home victory over Liverpool he never played for the Saints again.
After a loan spell with Blackpool in October 1979, he joined Lincoln City in January 1980 for a then club record £45,000. A tenacious midfielder, he remained with Lincoln City for the next 5 years, making a total of 274 appearances and 52 goals. He was recently voted number 24 in the top 100 league legends at Lincoln. In his last game for Lincoln he was to witness a nightmare when 56 spectators were killed in a horrendous stand fire while playing Bradford City.
He joined Charlton Athletic in July 1985 and was a regular member of the side who came runners-up in Division 2 in 1985–86, thus gaining promotion to the First Division. In 1986–87, Shipley managed to hang on to his place in the team who struggled to avoid relegation. He then joined Gillingham for the next two seasons, before returning to Lincoln City on a non-contract basis for a short period at the end of 1989.

## Training career

After a period scouting for Maidstone United, he returned to Gillingham as youth team manager in July 1991 before quickly moving on to fill a similar position at Middlesbrough. In June 1994, he became assistant manager at Bradford City. He later became the Football in the Community Personnel Manager with Newcastle United.
# Cardinal of Urbino

Cardinal of Urbino may refer to:
* Giovanni Battista Mellini (1405-1478), bishop of Urbino, 1468–78, cardinal 1476-78
* Gabriele de' Gabrielli (1445-1511), bishop of Urbino, 1504–11, cardinal 1505-11
# Globorotalia menardii

Globorotalia menardii is a perforate foraminiferan, about 1 millimetre (0.04 in) in size. It is a single-celled animal large enough to be seen with a naked eye and is found in the fossil record back to the Paleocene.
# Cormeilles-en-Parisis

Cormeilles-en-Parisis (French pronunciation: , literally Cormeilles in Parisis) is a commune in the Val-d'Oise department in Île-de-France in Northern France.
Inhabitants are called Cormeillais(e).

## Neighbouring communes

* Argenteuil
* La Frette-sur-Seine
* Franconville
* Herblay
* Montigny-lès-Cormeilles
* Sannois
* Sartrouville

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,550 | — |
| 1800 | 1,330 | −2.16% |
| 1806 | 1,336 | +0.08% |
| 1821 | 1,280 | −0.29% |
| 1831 | 1,194 | −0.69% |
| 1836 | 1,255 | +1.00% |
| 1841 | 1,219 | −0.58% |
| 1846 | 1,242 | +0.37% |
| 1851 | 1,258 | +0.26% |
| 1856 | 1,275 | +0.27% |
| 1861 | 1,432 | +2.35% |
| 1866 | 1,560 | +1.73% |
| 1872 | 1,548 | −0.13% |
| 1876 | 2,070 | +7.54% |
| 1881 | 1,934 | −1.35% |
| 1886 | 1,836 | −1.03% |
| 1891 | 1,907 | +0.76% |
| 1896 | 2,285 | +3.68% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 2,654 | +3.04% |
| 1906 | 2,827 | +1.27% |
| 1911 | 3,240 | +2.76% |
| 1921 | 4,536 | +3.42% |
| 1926 | 6,169 | +6.34% |
| 1931 | 7,943 | +5.19% |
| 1936 | 8,460 | +1.27% |
| 1946 | 8,494 | +0.04% |
| 1954 | 10,638 | +2.85% |
| 1962 | 11,486 | +0.96% |
| 1968 | 13,829 | +3.14% |
| 1975 | 14,063 | +0.24% |
| 1982 | 14,484 | +0.42% |
| 1990 | 17,417 | +2.33% |
| 1999 | 19,643 | +1.35% |
| 2007 | 21,824 | +1.32% |
| 2012 | 23,369 | +1.38% |
| 2017 | 24,161 | +0.67% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Transport

Cormeilles-en-Parisis is served by Cormeilles-en-Parisis station on the Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare suburban rail line. It only takes 20 minutes to get to the station using ligne J from Paris Saint-Lazare.

## International relations

Cormeilles-en-Parisis is twinned with Ware, United Kingdom.

## Notable residents

Cormeilles-en-Parisis was the birthplace of:
* Louis Daguerre (1787–1851), artist and chemist who is recognized for his invention of the Daguerreotype process of photography
* Henri Cazalis (1840–1909), poet and man of letters
* Charles-Arthur Gonse (1838-1917), major general of the French Army, Figure in the Dreyfus affair.
* Robert Hue (born 1946), politician, former leader of French Communist Party (PCF)
* Boris Diaw (born 1982), former NBA player
# Cymindis heydeni

Cymindis heydeni is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Paulino De Oliveira in 1882.
# 435 Ella

435 Ella is a typical Main belt asteroid. It was discovered by Max Wolf and A. Schwassmann on 11 September 1898 in Heidelberg. This is the eponymous member of a proposed asteroid family with at least 15 members.
Photometric observations during 1995 show a rotation period of 4.264 hours. 435 Ella is classified as a DCX-type asteroid.
# Church of San Andrés Apóstol

The Church of San Andrés Apóstol (Spanish: Iglesia Parroquial de San Andrés Apóstol) is a church located in Cubas de la Sagra, Spain. It was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1983.
# Cereus lamprospermus

Cereus lamprospermus is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae, native to Bolivia and Paraguay. C. lamprospermus subsp. colosseus reaches 50 ft (15 m), while C. lamprospermus subsp. lamprospermus "only" reaches 30 ft (9 m).

## Subtaxa

The following subspecies are accepted:
* Cereus lamprospermus subsp. colosseus (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun & Esteves – Bolivia
* Cereus lamprospermus subsp. lamprospermus – Bolivia, Paraguay
# 3367 Alex

3367 Alex, provisional designation 1983 CA$_3$, is a background asteroid from the intermediate region of the asteroid belt, approximately 17 kilometers (11 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 2 September 1993, by American astronomer Norman Thomas at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station, near Flagstaff, Arizona, in the United States. The X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 9.6 hours. It was named after the grandson of the discoverer, Alex Baltutis.

## Orbit and classification

Alex is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.6–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 8 months (1,697 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroid was first identified as 1953 XM at Heidelberg Observatory in 1953, extending the body's observation arc by 30 years prior to its official discovery observation at Anderson Mesa.

## Naming

This minor planet was named by the discoverer after his grandson, Alex R. Baltutis. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 26 March 1986 (M.P.C. 10550).

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Alex is an X-type asteroid, while NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer characterizes it as a bright E-type asteroid. Due to its intermediate albedo, the body may be of metallic composition.

### Rotation period

In February 2006 and April 2011, two rotational lightcurves of Alex were obtained from photometric observations made by French astronomers René Roy and Laurent Bernasconi, respectively. The fragmentary lightcurves gave an identical rotation period of 9.6 and 9.6±0.5 hours with a respective brightness variation of 0.01 and 0.05 in magnitude (U=1/1). Such a low amplitude typically indicates that the body has a nearly spheroidal shape.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and by WISE with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Alex has an albedo of 0.10, and measures 17.0 and 15.2 kilometers in diameter, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 19.3 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 12.3.
# Conservative Victory Project

The Conservative Victory Project was a political initiative launched in 2013 by Karl Rove, the prominent Republican political activist, and the super-PAC American Crossroads. Its purpose was to support "electable" conservative political candidates for political office in the United States. The effort was prompted by embarrassing failures of several Tea Party and independent conservative candidates in the elections of 2012. The project was strongly criticized by some other conservative activists, including Newt Gingrich who described it as a "terrible idea."
The initiative was mostly defunct by 2014, largely in part due to incumbent candidates not being in as much risk to losing to Tea Party candidates compared to the previous election cycle.
# Gilbert Baker (bishop)

John Gilbert Hindley Baker (Chinese: 白約翰; 10 October 1910 – 29 April 1986) was a British Anglican bishop who served as Bishop of Hong Kong and Macao (diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Hong Kong and Macau) from 1966 to 1980.

## Early life

Baker was born in 1910 as the fourth child of Arthur Ernest Baker and Agnes Flora Baker (née Hindley). His birth records and Census records show his name as John Gilbert Hindley Baker — all the children in the family had 'Hindley' as one of their middle names. He graduated Christ Church, Oxford in 1932, was made deacon in 1935 and ordained priest in 1936. Baker entered the Church of England and became Church Missionary Society (CMS) missionary in China in the 1920s.
A fluent speaker of English and Cantonese, together with some Mandarin, Baker taught at both Lingnan University and Saint John's University, Shanghai. He travelled extensively over China both before and during Second Sino-Japanese War, being in Canton at the time of the fall of the city to the Japanese. He later had to leave China via the Burma Road in order to reach the United States to marry his wife, who was another missionary in China.

## Bishop

In 1966, Baker was appointed Bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Hong Kong and Macau, succeeding Ronald Hall. He was chosen following the decision of the previous bishop-elect, Joost de Blank (former Archbishop of Cape Town), not to take up his new appointment due to ill health. Baker was consecrated a bishop on 6 December 1966, by James C. L. Wong, Bishop of Taiwan, at St John's Cathedral, Hong Kong.
Baker was able to ordain, with approval of the Anglican Consultative Council, the first "authorised" Anglican female priests worldwide. In February 1971, the Anglican Consultative Council (ACC) held its first meeting in Limuru, Kenya, each province sending a bishop, a priest, a layman and a woman observer. By a narrow majority, the ACC passed Resolution 28 which confirmed that "the question of the ordination of women was an urgent matter" and that if the Bishop of Hong Kong decided to ordain women to the priesthood, "his action will be acceptable to this Council". On 28 November 1971, Baker ordained Jane Hwang and an English CMS missionary, Joyce M. Bennett, to the priesthood. His predecessor, Ronald Hall, had ordained the first "unauthorised" female priest.
During his time as bishop, Baker remodelled the Bishop's House to incorporate a residence, as Bishop Hall had chosen to live in a bungalow above Dao Fong Shan. Bishop Baker Secondary School in Yuen Long is named after him. He was succeeded as bishop by Peter Kwong in 1981.
# Casalecchio di Reno

Casalecchio di Reno (Bolognese: Caṡalàcc') is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy.

## History

Casalecchio's name is derived from Casaliculum ("collection of little houses"), and from the presence of the Reno River. The site has archaeological treasures dating from the Paleolithic and Villanovan eras; Celtic and Etruscan remains have also been found. This is the site of the Celtic city of Casalecchio, one of the few exclusively Celtic settlements of Northern Italy or Cisalpine Gaul. It likely belonged to the Celtic tribe of the Boii, who settled this area around 400 BC.
The Battle of Casalecchio took place here on 26 June 1402. Casalecchio was heavily damaged by Allied bombers during World War II.
On 6 December 1990, an MB-326 military jet of the Italian Air Force crashed into the Gaetano Salvemini Technical Institute, a high school, killing twelve students and injuring 88 other students and staff. The aircraft had been abandoned minutes earlier by its pilot following an onboard fire.

## Economy

The commune has the headquarters of the cooperative Coop.

## International relations

Casalecchio di Reno is twinned with:
* Pápa, Hungary
* Romainville, France
* Trenčín, Slovakia
# Good reasons approach

The good reasons approach is a meta-ethical theory that ethical conduct is justified if the actor has good reasons for that conduct. The good reasons approach is not opposed to ethical theory per se, but is antithetical to wholesale justifications of morality and stresses that our moral conduct requires no further ontological or other foundation beyond concrete justifications. It is associated mainly with the ideas of Stephen Toulmin, Jon Wheatley and Kai Nielsen.
# 35th Flying Training Wing (U.S. Army Air Forces)

The 35th Flying Training Wing is an inactive United States Air Force unit. It was last assigned to the Western Flying Training Command, and was disbanded on 16 June 1946 at the Minter Field, California.
There is no lineage between the United States Air Force 35th Fighter Wing, established on 10 August 1948 at Irumagawa Airbase, Japan, and this organization.

## History

The wing was a World War II Command and Control organization which supported Western Flying Training Command Flight Schools in California. Most of the assigned schools provided phase II basic flying training for Air Cadets, although the wing also commanded both contract basic (phase I) and advanced single and two-engine Army schools. In addition, an advanced navigation school at Mather Field for Air Cadets selected at the Santa Ana Classification Center was controlled by the wing. Graduates of the advanced schools were commissioned as Second Lieutenants, received their "wings" and were reassigned to Operational or Replacement Training Units operated by one of the four numbered air fores in the zone of interior.
As training requirements changed during the war, schools were activated and inactivated or transferred to meet those requirements.

### Lineage

* Established as 35th Flying Training Wing on 17 December 1942
    Activated on 8 January 1943
    Disbanded 16 June 1946.

### Assignments

* AAF West Coast (later, AAF Western Flying) Training Center, 8 January 1943 – 16 June 1946

### Training aircraft

The schools of the wing used a wide variety of planes to support its numerous training needs:
* Primary training aircraft were the Boeing-Stearman PT-17 and Ryan PT-22. PT-13 and PT-27 aircraft were also used which were basic Stearmans with varying horsepower ratings.
    Beginning in late 1944 the USAAF (as well as the USN) began replacing the Vultee BT-13 / BT-15 Valiant from the Basic phase of flight training with the North American AT-6 Texan
* The Vultee BT-13 was the basic training aircraft, along with the higher-horsepower Vultee BT-15
* The North American AT-6 was used as the single-engine advanced trainer
* The Cessna AT-17 Bobcat was the standard two-engine advanced trainer, along with the Cessna UC-78 variant of the AT-17; Curtiss-Wright AT-9s were used at Mather and Stockton Fields for high performance two-engine training in perpetration for Lockheed P-38 Lightning training by IV Fighter Command.
* Specialized two-engine bomber trainers at Mather Field were the Lockheed AT-18 Hudsons along with North American B-25 Mitchells. The Beechcraft AT-7 was used for two-engine pilot training and also navigator training at Mather

### Stations

* Merced Army Airfield California, 8 January 1943
* Minter Field, California, 11 September 1943 – 16 June 1946
# Captain Fracasse (1919 film)

Captain Fracasse (Italian:Capitan Fracassa) is a 1919 Italian silent historical film directed by Mario Caserini. It is based on the 1863 novel of the same name by Théophile Gautier.

## Cast

In alphabetical order
* Ferruccio Biancini as Duca di Vallombrosa
* Amedeo Ciaffi
* Gemma De Ferrari as Agostina
* Nini Dinelli as Chiquita
* Mimi
* Roberto Spiombi as Leandro
* Teresa Termini as Isabella
* Ernesto Treves as Vallombrosa padre
* Franco Zeni as Capitan Fracassa
# Chronologica

Chronologica is a double album by Gang Gajang, released only in Brazil in 2000 on Tronador Records (see 2000 in music).
The album, released to coincide with the band's 2000 tour of Brazil, featured tracks previously unavailable in Brazil spanning the band's career.

## Track listing

All songs written by Mark Callaghan unless otherwise indicated.

### CD 1

* "Gimme Some Lovin" (Callaghan, Graham Bidstrup) - 2:47
* "House of Cards" - 2:48
* "Giver of Life" (Geoffrey Stapleton, Chris Bailey, Callaghan, G Bidstrup, Kayellen Bidstrup aka Kay Bee) - 3:40
* "Sounds of Then (This is Australia)" - 3:56
* "The Bigger They Are" - 3:29
* "Ambulance Men" - 3:24
* "Distraction" - 3:20
* "Shadow of Your Love" (Bidstrup, Callaghan) - 3:07
* "Maybe I" (Bidstrup, Callaghan) - 3:35
* "To The North" (Bidstrup, Callaghan) - 2:47
* "Initiation" (Callaghan, Bidstrup) 3:28
* "In Spite of Love" (Stapleton)
* "The Rise and the Rise of Reverend Bobby’s Buskers" (?)
* "Sounds of Then (Mad Wax Mix)" – 3:24
* "Initiation (Mad Wax Mix)" (Callaghan, Bidstrup) – 3:29

### CD 2

* "American Money" (Stapleton) - 3:43
* "Luck of the Irish" – 3:46
* "Tree Of Love" – 4:18
* "Roof Only Leaks (When It's Raining)" (G Bidstrup, Robert James, Callaghan, K Bidstrup)
* "Thanks to Dave" (Bidstrup, Callaghan)
* "Live And Learn"
* "Fire of Genius" (K Bidstrup, G Bidstrup, Stapleton)
* "Hundreds Of Languages" (Callaghan, James) – 3:36
* "Talk To Me"
* "Ordinary World" (Bidstrup, Callaghan, James) - 3:54
* "Place And Time" (Bidstrup, Callaghan)
* "Just Can't Help" (Callaghan, Bidstrup)
* "Hellride" (Callaghan, Bidstrup, James, Bailey)
* "Houses With Swimming Pools" (Callaghan, James)
* "Nomadsland" (James)
(?) not found at APRA.
# Caviphantes

Caviphantes is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by R. Oi in 1960.

## Species

As of May 2019 it contains five species:
* Caviphantes dobrogicus (Dumitrescu & Miller, 1962) – Romania to Central Asia
* Caviphantes flagellatus (Zhu & Zhou, 1992) – China
* Caviphantes pseudosaxetorum Wunderlich, 1979 – Lebanon to India, Nepal, China, Russia (Kurile Is.), Japan
* Caviphantes samensis Oi, 1960 (type) – China, Japan
* Caviphantes saxetorum (Hull, 1916) – USA, Europe, Russia (Urals, South Siberia)