OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canadian Neonatal Network

The Canadian Neonatal Network (CNN) is an organization composed of neonatologists and neonatal health professionals from across Canada. The network was created in 1995 by Dr. Shoo Kim Lee, and currently its steering committee is composed of Drs. Keith Barrington, Aaron Chiu, Kim Dow, Jonathan Hellmann, Bruno Piedboeuf, Molly Seshia, Prakesh Shah (who also serves as the Associate Director of the Network) and Wendy Yee. Sandy Maksimowska currently holds the position of CNN Project Coordinator.

## Recognition

The CNN was recognized in 2004 by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) with their "CIHR Knowledge Translation Award". In the award citation, the CIHR described the CNN as "the archetype of the knowledge translation network in Canada."

## Membership

Canadian hospitals with tertiary NICUs can become institutional members, and individuals with research background in neonatology are welcomed to apply. All applications are screened through a steering committee.

## Participating hospitals

| Hospital | Location |
| BC Children's Hospital | Vancouver, British Columbia |
| Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Ottawa, Ontario |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec | Sainte Foy, Quebec |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke | Fleurimont, Quebec |
| Dr. Everett Chalmers Hospital | Fredericton, New Brunswick |
| Foothills Medical Centre | Calgary, Alberta |
| Victoria General Hospital | Victoria, British Columbia |
| Hamilton Health Sciences Centre | Hamilton, Ontario |
| Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto, Ontario |
| Health Sciences Centre | Winnipeg, Manitoba |
| Hôpital Sainte-Justine | Montreal, Quebec |
| IWK Health Centre | Halifax, Nova Scotia |
| Janeway Children's Health and Rehabilitation Centre | St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador |
| Jewish General Hospital | Montreal, Quebec |
| Kingston General Hospital | Kingston, Ontario |
| Montreal Children's Hospital | Montreal, Quebec |
| Mount Sinai Hospital | Toronto, Ontario |
| Royal Alexandra Hospital / Stollery Children's Hospital | Edmonton, Alberta |
| Royal Columbian Hospital | New Westminster, British Columbia |
| Regina General Hospital | Regina, Saskatchewan |
| Royal University Hospital | Saskatoon, Saskatchewan |
| Royal Victoria Hospital | Montreal, Quebec |
| St. Boniface General Hospital | Winnipeg, Manitoba |
| Moncton Hospital | Moncton, New Brunswick |
| St. Joseph Health Centre | London, Ontario |
| St. John Regional Hospital | Saint John, New Brunswick |
| Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre | Toronto, Ontario |
| Surrey Memorial Hospital | Surrey, British Columbia |
| Cape Breton Regional Hospital | Sydney, Nova Scotia |
| Windsor Regional Hospital | Windsor, Ontario |
# Cazadero Dam

Cazadero Dam was a dam on the Clackamas River, near the city of Estacada, Oregon, United States. Construction began in 1904, and it was put into service in 1907.
The original dam was destroyed by flooding in 1965 and replaced with the Faraday Dam. A new dam bears the name.
# Capitals of Brazil

The current capital of Brazil, since its construction in 1960, is Brasília. Rio de Janeiro was the country's capital between 1763 and 1960. The city of Salvador served as the seat for the Portuguese colonial administration in Brazil for its first two centuries and is usually called the "first capital of Brazil."

## History

Salvador was established in 1549 by the first Governor-General of Portuguese South America shortly after colonization began. The city became the seat of the first Catholic bishopric of Brazil in 1552 and is still the center of Brazilian Catholicism. In the 17th century, Rio de Janeiro became a far more practical export port than Salvador, and the colonial administration was moved in 1763. In 1808 the Portuguese royal family and most of the aristocracy in the Portuguese capital Lisbon fled Portugal ahead of Napoleon's invasion. The Portuguese capital was temporarily transferred from Europe to Rio de Janeiro. The city remained the capital after the independence of Brazil in 1822 and after the abolition of the monarchy in 1889.
In the 1950s plans were considered for moving the federal capital from the east coast to the interior; the interior was sparsely populated and it was hoped that moving the capital to the region would help populate the area. The new capital, Brasília, was inaugurated as the federal capital on 21 April 1960 after being purpose built for $1.5 billion 1954 USD ($17.2 billion 2023 USD).

## National capitals of Brazil

* São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos (1534–1763)
** Salvador (1572–1578/1581) – capital city of the State of Maranhão
** Salvador (1621–1640) – capital city of the State of Bahia under the Iberian Union
* São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (1572–1578/1581) – capital city of the State of Brazil
* Rio de Janeiro (1763–1815) – capital city of the Viceroyalty of Brazil
* Rio de Janeiro (1815–1822) – capital city of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
* Rio de Janeiro (1822–1889) – capital city of the Empire of Brazil
* Rio de Janeiro (1889–1960) – capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil
* Brasília (1960–present) – capital city of the Republic of the United States of Brazil, and since 1967 the Federative Republic of Brazil
# Javier García Sánchez

Javier García Sánchez is a Spanish writer. Born in Barcelona in 1955, he studied at the Complutense University in Madrid. He edited the magazine Quimera for two years, and wrote in the culture pages of La Voz de Euskadi. He achieved literary success with his second novel La dama del viento sur (Lady of the South Wind), which won the Premio Pío Baroja and was translated into English by Michael Bradburn Ruster and Myrna R. Villa. He won the Premio Herralde with a later novel La historia más triste. His book on the champion road cyclist Miguel Indurain has been translated into English.
# Glasser's master theorem

In integral calculus, Glasser's master theorem explains how a certain broad class of substitutions can simplify certain integrals over the whole interval from $-\infty$ to $+\infty .$ It is applicable in cases where the integrals must be construed as Cauchy principal values, and a fortiori it is applicable when the integral converges absolutely. It is named after M. L. Glasser, who introduced it in 1983.

## A special case: the Cauchy–Schlömilch transformation

A special case called the Cauchy–Schlömilch substitution or Cauchy–Schlömilch transformation was known to Cauchy in the early 19th century. It states that if
    $u=x-{\frac {1}{x}}\,$
then
    $\operatorname {PV} \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F(u)\,dx=\operatorname {PV} \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F(x)\,dx\qquad ({\text{Note: }}F(u)\,dx,{\text{ not }}F(u)\,du)$
where PV denotes the Cauchy principal value.

## The master theorem

If $a$, $a_{i}$, and $b_{i}$ are real numbers and
    $u=x-a-\sum _{n=1}^{N}{\frac {|a_{n}|}{x-b_{n}}}$
then
    $\operatorname {PV} \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F(u)\,dx=\operatorname {PV} \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }F(x)\,dx.$

## Examples

* $\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }{\frac {x^{2}\,dx}{x^{4}+1}}=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }{\frac {dx}{\left(x-{\frac {1}{x}}\right)^{2}+2}}=\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }{\frac {dx}{x^{2}+2}}={\frac {\pi }{\sqrt {2}}}.$
# Gobiosoma

Gobiosoma is a genus of gobies native to fresh, brackish and marine waters of the Americas.

## Species

Several additional species were formerly included in this Gobiosoma, but these have been moved to Elacatinus and Tigrigobius. There are currently 19 recognized species in Gobiosoma, but Gobiosoma pallida is a species inquirenda:
* Gobiosoma aceras (Ginsburg, 1939) (White-margined goby)
* Gobiosoma alfiei J. C. Joyeux & Macieira, 2015 (Alfie's goby)
* Gobiosoma bosc (Lacépède, 1800) (Naked goby)
* Gobiosoma chiquita (O. P. Jenkins & Evermann, 1889) (Sonora goby)
* Gobiosoma ginsburgi Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928 (Seaboard goby)
* Gobiosoma grosvenori (C. R. Robins, 1964) (Rock-cut goby)
* Gobiosoma hemigymnum (C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1888) (Half-naked goby)
* Gobiosoma hildebrandi (Ginsburg, 1939)
* Gobiosoma homochroma (Ginsburg, 1939)
* Gobiosoma longipala Ginsburg, 1933 (Two-scale goby)
* Gobiosoma nudum (Meek & Hildebrand, 1928) (Knob-chin goby)
* Gobiosoma pallida Herre, 1934
* Gobiosoma paradoxum (Günther, 1861) (Paradox goby)
* Gobiosoma robustum Ginsburg, 1933 (Code goby)
* Gobiosoma schultzi (Ginsburg, 1944)
* Gobiosoma seminudum (Günther, 1861) (Silt goby)
* Gobiosoma spes (Ginsburg, 1939) (Vermiculated goby)
* Gobiosoma spilotum (Ginsburg, 1939) (Isthmian goby)
* Gobiosoma yucatanum C. E. Dawson, 1971 (Yucatán goby)
# Canebière

La Canebière is a historic high street in the old quarter of Marseille, France.

## Location

About a kilometre long, it runs from the Old Port of Marseille to the Réformés quarter. It has been called the Champs-Élysées of Marseille.

## Toponymy

The name 'Canebière' ('Canabiera' in Provençal dialect) comes from the word Cannabis in Latin, as the area around the Old Port were originally hemp fields and Marseille was one of the world's largest trader of hemp baskets and ropes from the Middle Ages until the 1930s, when other fibers were used instead.

## History

The avenue was built in 1666, when King Louis XIV of France decided to expand the city of Marseille.
At the end of the eighteenth century, as the Grand Arsenal shipbuilding dock was demolished, the avenue was extended down to the Old Port and elegant buildings were built. Only as late as 1928 was it extended from the Old Port to the Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul (also known as the Église des Réformés).
During the French Third Republic, it became a haven for high society, with many cafés, luxury hotels and boutiques, and music hall performances. However, it was marred by the assassination of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia on the avenue on 9 October 1934. That day, French foreign minister Louis Barthou was fatally wounded as a result of this incident. Moreover, on 28 October 1938, the Nouvelles Galeries store was destroyed by fire, killing 75. The tragedy led to the reorganisation of Marseille's firefighters battalion, and the mayor, Henri Tasso, was dismissed.
The avenue fell in disarray after the French colonial empire came to an end by the 1960s. In recent years, it has been refurbished.
The new Line T2 of the Tramway de Marseille runs along La Canebière between Rue de Rome/Cours Belsunce and Réformés. Noailles (M2) and Vieux-Port (M1) metro stations are located along the street.
On 8 May 2017, the city of Marseille organized the "Bal Patriotique" (English: "Patriotic Ball") on the Canebière to commemorate the anniversary of the Liberation of France which occurred on 8 May 1945. A similar ball was organized in 2016.
# Christophe Bonduelle

Christophe Bonduelle (born December 14, 1959) is a French heir and businessman. He serves as the chairman and chief executive officer of Bonduelle.

## Early life

Christophe Bonduelle was born on December 14, 1959, in Renescure, France. His father, Félix Bonduelle, was a Commercial Director of Bonduelle. His mother was Bernadette Lemesre. He has two brothers, Benoit and Marc, and two sisters, Veronique and Charlotte. Louis Bonduelle-Dalle, his paternal great-great-grandfather, co-founded Bonduelle with Louis Lesaffre-Roussel in 1853.
Bonduelle graduated from the EDHEC Business School in 1982.

## Career

Bonduelle started his business career Map Conseils, followed by the Imprimerie Hemmerlé.
Bonduelle joined the family business, Bonduelle, in 1985. He was the manager of its factory in Beauvais. He later opened branches in Spain and Portugal. He has served as its chairman since 2001 and as its chief executive officer since 2005. He established the Louis Bonduelle Foundation to promote the consumption of vegetables in 2005. Five years later, in 2010, he opened a new factory in Brazil.
Bonduelle has served on the board of directors of the Association Nationale des Industries Alimentaires (ANIA) since 2005. He was the 2011 recipient of the "Chaptal 2011 de l'industrie" award from the Société d'Encouragement pour l'Industrie Nationale.
In 2009, he had an estimated wealth of Euro 261 million.

## Personal life

Bonduelle is married to Isabelle Simon. They have four children.
# Cazadero Trail

The Cazadero Trail is a multi-use trail in the U.S. state of Oregon in a rural area of southeastern Portland.
The 5.8-mile (9.3 km) route connects Boring to historic Cazadero, two miles upriver from Estacada, following the long abandoned rail line of Oregon Water Power and Railway Company. The trail extends the Springwater Corridor from downtown Portland to Barton, a 4-mile (6.4 km) extension.
The trail goes along a section of Deep Creek in Deep Canyon. There are jays, robins, and northern flicker, and an occasional red tailed hawk or turkey vulture soaring.
Plans eventually include extending the trail to the Pacific Crest Trail.
# Cappa (surname)

Cappa is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adam Cappa (born 1985), American musician
* Andrea Cappa (born 1993), Italian football player
* Ángel Cappa (born 1946), Argentine football manager and former player
* Alex Cappa (born 1995), American football player
* Benedetta Cappa (1897–1977), Italian artist
* Goffredo Cappa (1644–1717), Italian luthier
* Guglielmo Cappa (1844–1905), Italian engineer
* Paolo Cappa (1888–1956), Italian journalist, lawyer and politician
* Catherine Scorsese, née Cappa (1912–1997), Italian-American actress
# Carmen de Lirio

Carmen de Lirio (31 October 1926 – 4 August 2014) was a Spanish film actress.

## Selected filmography

* The Evil Forest (1951)
* It Was She Who Wanted It! (1953)
* Peace Never Comes (1960)
* The Two Rivals (1960)
* Goliath Against the Giants (1961)
* The Wild Ones of San Gil Bridge (1966)
* Marquis de Sade: Justine (1969)
* The House of the Doves (1972)
* Clara is the Price (1975)
* The Cheerful Colsada Girls (1984)
# Casimiro Hernández Calvo

Casimiro Hernández Calvo (15 November 1941 – 15 April 2024) was a Spanish politician. He was the mayor of Vilvestre in the Province of Salamanca from 1979 to 1995, a member of the provincial deputation for the same years, and a member of the Senate of Spain from 1986 to 2000.
Born in Cerezal de Peñahorcada, he was a member of the Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) before moving to the People's Alliance (AP) in the early 1980s, which then became the People's Party (PP). In 1991, he obtained the first right-leaning majority in the provincial deputation (13 of 25 seats), but was not installed as president as the 11 from the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) obtained the support of the one CDS deputy and José Jesús Dávila Rodríguez, from Hernández Calvo's own party. The Davilazo incident was condemned by PP founder Manuel Fraga as "the greatest shame since Viriathus's betrayal".
From 1993, Hernández Calvo's power base in the party in the province was weakened due to the rise of young figures Julián Lanzarote [es], Alfonso Fernández Mañueco and Gonzalo Robles. Between 1995 and Hernández Calvo's death, the PP retained hegemony in both municipal and provincial politics in Salamanca.
# Canebora

Canebora (foaled in 1960 in Ontario) is a Thoroughbred racehorse who won the Canadian Triple Crown in 1963 and was voted the Sovereign Award for Horse of the Year.
# Actomyosin ring

In molecular biology, an actomyosin ring or contractile ring, is a prominent structure during cytokinesis. It forms perpendicular to the axis of the spindle apparatus towards the end of telophase, in which sister chromatids are identically separated at the opposite sides of the spindle forming nuclei (Figure 1). The actomyosin ring follows an orderly sequence of events: identification of the active division site, formation of the ring, constriction of the ring, and disassembly of the ring. It is composed of actin and myosin II bundles, thus the term actomyosin. The actomyosin ring operates in contractile motion, although the mechanism on how or what triggers the constriction is still an evolving topic. Other cytoskeletal proteins are also involved in maintaining the stability of the ring and driving its constriction. Apart from cytokinesis, in which the ring constricts as the cells divide (Figure 2), actomyosin ring constriction has also been found to activate during wound closure. During this process, actin filaments are degraded, preserving the thickness of the ring. After cytokinesis is complete, one of the two daughter cells inherits a remnant known as the midbody ring.
Activation of the cell-cycle kinase (e.g. Rho-kinases) during telophase initiates constriction of the actomyosin ring by creating a groove that migrates in an inward motion. Rho-kinases such as ROCK1 has been found to regulate actomyosin contraction through phosphorylation of the myosin light chain (MLC). This mechanism promotes cell-cell contacts and integrity leading to adhesion formation.

## Variation between kingdoms

In animals, the ring forms along the cleavage furrow on the inside of the plasma membrane then splits by abscission. In fungi, it forms at the mother-bud neck before mitosis. Septin is heavily involved in the formation of the fungal AMR. In most bacteria and many archaea a homologous structure called the Z-ring forms out of FtsZ, a homolog of tubulin. Chloroplasts form an analogous structure out of FtsZ. These structures are not made out of actomyosin, but serve a similar role in constricting and permitting cytokinesis. In plant cells, there is no actomyosin ring. Instead, a cell plate grows centrifugally outwards from the center of the plane of division until it fuses with the existing cell wall.
# APA Group

APA Group may refer to:
* APA Group (Australia), natural gas pipeline and electricity company
* APA Group (Azerbaijan) [az], a media company
* APA Group (Japan), a hotel group
# Capp (surname)

Capp is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Al Capp (1909–1979), American cartoonist and humorist
* David A. Capp (born 1950), American attorney
* Dick Capp (born 1942), American football player
* Frank Capp (1931–2017), American jazz drummer
* Sally Capp, Australian politician
* Terry Capp, Canadian drag racer
* Thomas Capp (died 1635), English painter and gilder
# Daniel D. Chetti

Daniel Divaker Chetti is Professor at the Arab Baptist Theological Seminary. Daniel Chetti was known for his contribution as Director of Programmes and Church Relations at the Board of Theological Education of the Senate of Serampore College in Bangalore as well as at the Gurukul Lutheran Theological College, Chennai. He was educated at La Martiniere, Calcutta, where he was a House Captain.
Chetti's doctoral work on Khonds has been kept for posterity at the National Library, Kolkata.

## Writings

* 1986, A history of the Meriah Wars, 1836-1862 : policies and personalities in the evolution of British moral imperative among the Khonds of Orissa,
* 1989 (Edited with Aravind P. Nirmal), Adventurous faith & transforming vision,
* 1989, Making Visible: The Role of Women in the Nineteenth Century Protestant Christianity in India
* 1996, Ecology and Development: Theological Perspectives,
* 1998 (Edited with M. P. Joseph), Ethical issues in the struggles for justice : quest for pluriform communities : essays in honour of K.C. Abraham,
Academic offices :
| Preceded byH. S. Wilson 1980-1988 | Director of Programmes and Church Relations, Board of Theological Education of the Senate of Serampore College 1988- | Succeeded byV. Devasahayam |
# Frey's procedure

Frey's procedure is a surgical technique used in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis in which the diseased portions of the pancreas head are cored out. A lateral pancreaticojejunostomy (LRLPJ) is then performed in which a loop of the jejunum is then mobilized and attached over the exposed pancreatic duct to allow better drainage of the pancreas, including its head.

## Indication

Frey's operation is indicated on patients with chronic pancreatitis who have "head dominant" disease.

## Comparison to Puestow procedure

Compared with a Puestow procedure, a Frey's procedure allows for better drainage of the pancreatic head.

## Complications

Postoperative complications after LRLPJ are usually septic in nature and are likely to occur more often in patients in whom endoscopic pancreatic stenting has been performed before surgical intervention. Pancreatic endocrine insufficiency occurs in 60% of patients.

## Eponym

It is named for the American surgeon Charles Frederick Frey (b.1929) of Michigan, who first described it in 1987. Dr Frey died on February 7, 2022
# Goetheplatz station

Goetheplatz is a U-Bahn station in Munich, Germany, in operation since 19 October 1971. It is used by the U3 and U6 lines, for which it originally was the southern terminus.

## History

The tunnel from Sendlinger Tor to Goetheplatz (including the station) was completed between 1938 and 1941. It was originally part of a planned North-South S-Bahn line. However, construction was delayed due to World War II, that led to the tunnel being used as a bomb-shelter. This structural work was used later in the construction of the U-Bahn network.
The station has an unusual length of 135 metres (443 ft) and is longer than any other U-Bahn station. It is also one of the stations on Munich's U-Bahn network where classical music is played all-day via loudspeakers.
The largest part of the station lies below Lindwurmstraße and only the northern end is beneath Goetheplatz. At both ends, an intermediate floor can be reached by escalators and stairs. Goetheplatz can be reached by a variety of exits including escalators and an elevator. However, at the southern end, only two relatively small staircases lead to both sides of Lindwurmstraße. On both intermediate floors, small kiosks can be found, with a bakery store on the northern side.
The interior design was planned by Paolo Nestler, who also designed other stations of the original U6 line. The walls behind the tracks consist of slate blue fibre cement boards through which a blue line is drawn (an indicator of the blue metro line). The columns have been covered with ceramic tiles of different shades of green. Light is provided by individual fluorescent tubes embedded in the ceiling panels, which is supposed to reflect from the stone plates inlaid with small pebbles from the Isar.
# John Cockburn (test pilot)

John Jeremy Cockburn OBE (14 October 1937 – 3 April 2017) was a Scottish test pilot known for his flights in the English Electric Lightning.

## Early life

John Cockburn was born on 14 October 1937 at Greenlaw, Berwickshire, the son of a farmer. He was educated at the Loretto School, Musselbrough. He was a keen horseman, his uncle was the trainer Stewart Wright, and he won the Berwickshire point-to-point steeplechase in 1960 and 1964.

## Marriage

In 1964 he married Amy Thompson, known as Judy, after they met water-skiing at Hoselaw Loch. They had a son and two daughters.

## Death

Cockburn died on 3 April 2017. He was survived by his wife and children. He received obituaries in The Times, The Daily Telegraph, and The Scotsman.