OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kamba language (disambiguation)

Kamba language (Kenya)
Kamba may also refer to:
* Kaamba language (Congo)
* Kamba language (New Guinea)
* an alternative name for Chiriguano Guarani
* Kamba people of Brazil, who identify as and speak Chiquitano
# João da Silveira Caldeira

João da Sylveira Caldeira (28 June 1800 – 4 July 1854) was a Brazilian scientist who worked at the National Museum, where he set up the first chemical laboratory in 1824.
Caldeira was born in Rio de Janeiro. He graduated wit a degree in medicine from the University of Edinburgh and studied chemistry in France with Louis Nicolas Vauquelin (1763–1829) and André Laugier (1770–1832) and mineralogist René Just Haüy (1743–1822). He worked in Paris as a preparator at the Jardin de Plantes before returning to Brazil. Here he worked on revising the Flora Braziliensis by José Mariano da Conceição Velloso. He taught chemistry at the military school and in 1823 he was appointed director of the National Museum where he set up a chemical laboratory in 1824. In 1827 he was transferred to the government mint. In 1854, he committed suicide, cutting himself after failing to kill himself using prussic acid.
# 78 in the Shade

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
78 in the Shade is the fifth and final studio album by Small Faces, and the second during their reunion. It was released on the Atlantic label in 1978 and re-issued in 2005 on Wounded Bird. The album was created during the brief re-union of the band in the 1970s. The follow-up to the reunion album Playmates, 78, like its predecessor, was not successful and the band broke up soon afterwards. Mainstream music in Britain was rapidly changing direction, punk rock having been established around this time.
Guitarist Jimmy McCulloch briefly joined this line-up after leaving Wings. When McCulloch phoned Paul McCartney, who had found him increasingly difficult to work with, to announce he was joining Marriott, McCartney reportedly said "I was a little put out at first, but, well, what can you say to that?" McCulloch's tenure with the band lasted only for a few months in late 1977. 78 in the Shade was his only album with the band.

## Reception

78 in the Shade generally gained lukewarm to negative reviews. Allmusic gave the album a review of 2 stars out of five.
The album was reissued as part of “The Complete Atlantic Collection” with the previous album “Playmates” and a single on Wounded Bird in 2021.

## Personnel
### Small Faces

* Steve Marriott – guitar, vocals
* Ian McLagan – keyboards, vocals
* Rick Wills – bass guitar, vocals
* Kenney Jones – drums, vocals
with:
* Jimmy McCulloch (credited only as "Thanks") – lead guitar on "Thinking About Love" and "You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet"
* Vicki Brown, Helen Chappelle, Lavinia Rogers, Madeline Bell, Liza Strike, Sam Brown, Jimmy McCulloch, Stephen Smith, Greg Cobb, Nick Webb – backing vocals

### Technical

* John Wright - engineer
* Larry Franklin - cover illustration
* Brian Aris - photography
# 2015 IPC Swimming World Championships – Women's 100 metre freestyle

The women's 100 metre freestyle at the 2015 IPC Swimming World Championships was held at the Tollcross International Swimming Centre in Glasgow, United Kingdom from 13–17 July.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| S3 | Lisette Teunissen Netherlands | 1:37.18 WR | Olga Sviderska Ukraine | 1:39.69 | Zulfiya Gabidullina Kazakhstan | 1:46.11 |
| S5 | Teresa Perales Spain | 1:21.77 | Sarah Louise Rung Norway | 1:22.84 | Joana Maria Silva Brazil | 1:24.01 AM |
| S6 | Yelyzaveta Mereshko Ukraine | 1:12.21 WR | Viktoriia Savtsova Ukraine | 1:13.44 | Tiffany Thomas Kane Australia | 1:15.05 OC |
| S7 | Cortney Jordan United States | 1:11.93 | Ani Palian Russia | 1:12:98 | Susie Rodgers United Kingdom | 1:13.10 |
| S8 | Maddison Elliott Australia | 1:04.71 WR | Jessica Long United States | 1:06.95 | Lakeisha Patterson Australia | 1:08.05 |
| S9 | Ellie Cole Australia | 1:02.78 | Michelle Konkoly United States | 1:03.25 | Nuria Marques Soto Spain | 1:04.46 |
| S10 | Sophie Pascoe New Zealand | 1:00.16 | Aurelie Rivard Canada | 1:00.25 AM | Summer Mortimer Netherlands | 1:01.24 |
| S11 | Mary Fisher New Zealand | 1:10.30 | Daniela Schulte Germany | 1:11.33 | Li Guizhi China | 1:11.74 |
| S13 | Anna Stetsenko (S13) Ukraine | 58.91 CR | Hannah Russell (S12) Great Britain | 59.26 CR | Darya Stukalova (S12) Russia | 59.44 |
    Legend
    WR: World record, CR: Championship record, AF: Africa record, AM: Americas record, AS: Asian record, EU: European record, OS: Oceania record
# Chasmanthe floribunda

Chasmanthe floribunda is a species of flowering plant in the iris family which is known by the common name African flag. This plant is endemic to Cape Province in South Africa, but it has been introduced to other areas of similar climate, and is considered to be naturalized in California, Algeria, Australia, Argentina, and St. Helena.
Chasmanthe floribunda is a perennial herbaceous plant sprouting from a corm and producing clumps of long, narrow leaves. It erects one thin, tall stem which may approach a meter in height. Atop the stem is a spike inflorescence holding 20 to 40 flowers in neat vertical rows. The flower is a curving tube with a long upper lobe curving down over smaller lobes. From the mouth of the flower protrude the stamens with their large, hanging anthers, and the style. The flower is generally bright orange-red or scarlet on the upper lobe and yellow to orange in the lower lobes.
Chasmanthe emerges from the ground in autumn in the Western Cape, South Africa, after the first winter rains. It is frequented by sunbirds, which feed on the nectar it provides at this time of year. It flourishes and flowers in both sun and shade.

## Varieties

* Chasmanthe floribunda var. duckittii G.J.Lewis ex L.Bolus
* Chasmanthe floribunda var. floribunda – Yellow cobra lily
# Capua repentina

Capua repentina is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Shanxi, China.
# Qiandegenchagan

Qiandegenchagan (also called Qiandegen Chagan; born 20 July 1994) is a Chinese freestyle wrestler of Mongol ethnicity. She won a bronze medal in the 75kg event at the 2016 Asian Wrestling Championships.

## Background

Qiandegenchagan was born to a wrestling family in 1995 in Xilingol League of Inner Mongolia. She joined the Inner Mongolia provincial wrestling team in 2009. She is of Mongol ethnicity.
# Queen Sibylla

Queen Sibylla may refer to:
* Sibylla of Jerusalem (c. 1160–1190), queen regnant of Jerusalem
* Sibylla of Acerra (1153–1205), queen consort of Sicily
* Sibylla of Normandy (1092–1122), queen consort of Scotland
* Sibylla of Lusignan (1198 – c. 1230 or 1252), queen consort of Armenia
# Burlington Post

The Burlington Post is the local newspaper of Burlington, Ontario, Canada.
The paper covers local news and issues, as well as sports, entertainment, the arts, business, and classified sections.
The Post is distributed once a week, on Thursdays, through home delivery and is also sold in local stores and in newspaper boxes.
# Kadra Mohamed Dembil

Kadra Mohamed Dembil (born April 22, 1997) is an ethnically Somali Djiboutian middle-distance runner who lives in Ali Sabieh. Kadra dropped out of high school. She speaks Somali and knows some French.
Kadra joined a club, Girls Run 2, in 2012, which paid for running equipment, transportation to the capital to compete in races, and school expenses. In the club, she was the fastest for the 3000-metre run, making it difficult to train since there were no competitors to help keep the pace. The gymnasium she trained at contains a track, hurdles, and weights made from powdered milk cans filled with cement. Kadra started the 2013–14 season with Girls Run 2, but was offered a job with the Republican Guard (military personnel responsible for guarding the president), and finished her season with them.

## Olympics contests

This additional exposure made her well known enough she was sent to the 2014 Junior Olympics in Nanjing for the 2000-metre steeplechase, a race she had never run before. To train, the pit was initially filled with cushions and pillows, as water is a very valuable commodity in Djibouti. Once Kadra was accustomed to that, the pit was filled with water so she could train for the Junior Olympics. Although Kadra entered the Junior Olympics with the worst personal record, she finished with a time of 7:07, breaking her personal record by 50 seconds and finishing 11th in the first heat. During the second heat, Kadra fell at the third water jump, pushing her back to 5th place; when combined with the first heat, her final position was 14th place.
She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the women's 1500 metres race; her time of 4:42.67 in the heats did not qualify her for the semifinals.
# Kadri

Kadri may refer to:

## People

* Kadri (name), a personal name

## Places

* Kadri, Mangalore, a neighbourhood in Mangalore, India
# Kakusei

Kakusei may refer to:
* Kakusei (Go), a Go competition in Japan
* Kakusei (album), an album by DJ Krush
* Fire Emblem: Kakusei, a Nintendo 3DS video game
# Butterfield Landing

Butterfield Landing is a location in Weston, Aroostook County, Maine.
# Butter mountain

The butter mountain is a supply surplus of butter produced in the European Union because of government interventionism that began in the 1970s. The size of the surplus changed significantly over time and mostly disappeared by 2017, which led to shortages. Other surpluses were described as beef mountains, milk lakes, wine lakes and grain mountains.
Excesses existed because the agricultural policies were designed to stabilise prices for farmers and consumers and to ensure that there was enough produce at all times, but production varied from year to year, so in most years there was an excess. Excesses were often sold off cheaply either within the EU or to other markets.

## History

Agricultural underproduction in the 1950s led to a series of market interventions, including the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Governments subsidized milk production by a guaranteed minimum intervention price for dairy products. This led to a surge in the production of grain, milk, butter and related products until production exceeded demand in the late 1970s, resulting in a glut. Milk production in West Germany alone increased from 75,000,000 tonnes (83,000,000 tons) in 1960 to nearly 100,000,000 tonnes (110,000,000 tons) by 1979. To combat the overproduction, governments introduced milk quotas, which were governed by the CAP.
In the following decades, production continued to outstrip demand, and the European governments and later the European Union would purchase tonnes of the surplus agricultural goods, creating so-called "milk lakes" and "butter" or "beef mountains".

## "Christmas butter"

In West Germany, between 1979 and 1985, excess butter was sold at discounted prices under the direction of the Federal Ministry for Food, Agriculture and Forests and was limited to 1 kg (2.2 lb) per household. The packages were labelled as being the product of intervention stockpiles and were specifically intended to reduce that oversupply.

## Decline

In 2003, it was reported that the EU warehoused 194,000 tonnes (214,000 tons) of powdered milk and 223,000 tonnes (246,000 tons) of butter. In 2007, rising demand and planned reforms were forecast to eliminate the oversupply of milk and butter eventually. By 2009, the butter mountain had returned because of a steep decline in the price of dairy products. In 2017, it was reported that European butter stockpiles had largely disappeared because of increased demand and dwindling production, which caused shortages and rising prices.
# Kaliga

Kaliga is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radoszyce, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Radoszyce, 20 km (12 mi) south-west of Końskie, and 29 km (18 mi) north-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# 2024 Ladies Open Hechingen

The 2024 Ladies Open Hechingen was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the twenty-fourth edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2024 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Hechingen, Germany, between 29 July and 4 August 2024.

## Champions
### Singles

* Anna Bondár def. Ekaterina Makarova, 6–0, 6–2

### Doubles

* Michaela Bayerlová / Sofia Shapatava def. Anna Gabric / Mia Mack, 6–2, 5–7, [10–6]

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| CZE | Brenda Fruhvirtová | 90 | 1 |
| HUN | Anna Bondár | 99 | 2 |
| LAT | Darja Semeņistaja | 141 | 3 |
| GER | Noma Noha Akugue | 169 | 4 |
| | Ekaterina Makarova | 178 | 5 |
| GER | Mona Barthel | 193 | 6 |
| SLO | Dalila Jakupović | 200 | 7 |
| | Julia Avdeeva | 209 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of 22 July 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Mara Guth
* Carolina Kuhl
* Julia Middendorf
* Marie Vogt
The following player received entry into the singles main draw through the College Accelerator Programme:
* Darja Viďmanová
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Fiona Ganz
* Ekaterine Gorgodze
* Petra Hule
* Alevtina Ibragimova
* Rasheeda McAdoo
* Marina Melnikova
* Park So-hyun
* Emily Seibold
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Sofia Shapatava
# 2024 Santa Cruz Challenger II

The 2024 Santa Cruz Challenger II was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the fifth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2024 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia between 17 and 22 June 2024.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ARG | Juan Manuel Cerúndolo | 181 | 1 |
| BOL | Murkel Dellien | 214 | 2 |
| ARG | Andrea Collarini | 255 | 3 |
| LIB | Hady Habib | 259 | 4 |
| ECU | Álvaro Guillén Meza | 280 | 5 |
| BRA | Pedro Sakamoto | 304 | 6 |
| ARG | Renzo Olivo | 305 | 7 |
| ARG | Facundo Mena | 307 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 10 June 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Agustín Eduardo Cuéllar Lorberg
* Raúl García
* Emilio Gómez
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as a special exempt:
* Pedro Boscardin Dias
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Nicolás Álvarez
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Adrià Soriano Barrera
* Nicolas Zanellato
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Leonardo Aboian
* Diego Augusto Barreto Sánchez
* Dali Blanch
* Guido Iván Justo
* José Pereira
* Noah Schachter
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Ulises Blanch

## Champions
### Singles

* Juan Manuel Cerúndolo def. Álvaro Guillén Meza 3–6, 6–1, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Hady Habib / Trey Hilderbrand def. Finn Reynolds / Matías Soto 3–6, 6–3, [10–7].
# 2024 Nonthaburi Challenger III

The 2024 Nonthaburi Challenger III was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 9th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2024 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Nonthaburi, Thailand from 15 to 21 January 2024.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CRO | Duje Ajduković | 143 | 1 |
| GER | Benjamin Hassan | 150 | 2 |
| JPN | Sho Shimabukuro | 152 | 3 |
| NED | Gijs Brouwer | 154 | 4 |
| CZE | Dalibor Svrčina | 166 | 5 |
| UKR | Vitaliy Sachko | 169 | 6 |
| ITA | Matteo Gigante | 172 | 7 |
| ITA | Mattia Bellucci | 180 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 8 January 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Thanapet Chanta
* Maximus Jones
* Kasidit Samrej
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Jason Jung
* Clément Tabur
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Bai Yan
* Giovanni Fonio
* Hong Seong-chan
* Tennys Sandgren
* Akira Santillan
* Arthur Weber
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Nicolas Moreno de Alboran

## Champions
### Singles

* Matteo Gigante def. Hong Seong-chan 6–4, 6–1.

### Doubles

* Luke Johnson / Skander Mansouri def. Rithvik Choudary Bollipalli / Niki Kaliyanda Poonacha 7–5, 6–4.
# Capital Department, Mendoza

Capital is a department of Mendoza Province in Argentina. The provincial subdivision has a population of about 111,000 inhabitants in an area of 54 km$^2$ (21 sq mi), and its head city is Mendoza, which also serves as the provincial capital.

## Sports

Mendoza is home to several football clubs, the most notable of these is Gimnasia y Esgrima who play in the regionalised 3rd Division. The most notable football team of the moment is Club Atletico Godoy Cruz Antonio Tomba, which participates in the first division of Argentinian Football. Club Sportivo Independiente Rivadavia is also a very well known football team, it's disputing the Nacional B tournament which is second division in Argentina.

## Education

The main campus of the National University of Cuyo is based in Mendoza City. UTN (Universidad Tecnologica Nacional) is also situated in Mendoza City.

## Districts

The Department was divided in seven districts:
Primera Sección
Segunda Sección
Tercera Sección
Cuarta Sección
Quinta Sección
Sexta Sección
Zona Oeste
But since January 2003 is divided in twelve districts, remaining the sections 1 to 5 their limits:
Primera Sección
Segunda Sección
Tercera Sección
Cuarta Sección
Quinta Sección
Sexta Sección
Séptima Sección
Octava Sección
Novena Sección
Décima Sección
Décimoprimera Sección
Décimosegunda Sección
# By any means necessary (disambiguation)

By any means necessary is a phrase used by Jean-Paul Sartre and Malcolm X.
By any means necessary may also refer to:

## Music

* By Any Means Necessary (Gary Thomas album), 1989
* By Any Means Necessary (Pastor Troy album), 2004
* "By Any Means Necessary", a song by Bloc Party from Alpha Games, 2022

## Others

* "By Any Means Necessary" (Babylon 5), an episode of the television series Babylon 5
* NWA By Any Means Necessary, a professional wrestling event
* BAMN, or By Any Means Necessary, an American militant left-wing civil rights group
# Bye-Fellow

A Bye-Fellow is a position in academia and post-secondary education at several British and Commonwealth universities for a Fellow who is not a member of the foundation of a college and "may or may not have fewer privileges than a full fellow".
# Captain Moonlight

Captain Moonlight may refer to:
* Captain Moonlite, an Irish-born Australian bushranger
* A nickname for agrarian violence in Ireland; see Whiteboys
# Carabus torosus

Carabus torosus is a species of black-coloured ground beetle in the Carabinae subfamily that can be found in Bulgaria, European part of Turkey, and Near East.

## Subspecies

* Carabus torosus rigouti Basquin & Darge, 1986
* Carabus torosus salignus Schweiger, 1969
* Carabus torosus vexator Schweiger, 1969
# 25th parallel

25th parallel may refer to:
* 25th parallel north, a circle of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere
* 25th parallel south, a circle of latitude in the Southern Hemisphere
* 25th Parallel (magazine), a Florida lifestyle magazine
# Povázsay

Povázsay is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eszter Povázsay (born 1990), Hungarian swimmer
* Péter Povázsay (1946–2024), Hungarian canoeist
# Journal of Radiological Protection

Journal of Radiological Protection is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering radiobiological research on all aspects of radiological protection, including non-ionizing as well as ionizing radiations. It is the official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection and published on their behalf by IOP Publishing. It was established in 1981 as the Journal of the Society for Radiological Protection, before obtaining its current name in 1988. The editor-in-chief is Mike Thorne.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Inspec
* BIOSIS Previews
* Biological Abstracts
* Cambridge Scientific Abstracts
* Health and Safety Science Abstracts
* Risk Abstracts
* Ei Compendex
* EMBASE/Excerpta Medica
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE
* VINITI Database RAS
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 1.4.
# Caelostomus julianae

Caelostomus julianae is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Straneo in 1950.
This species is found in DR Congo.
# Charles W. Kent

Charles William Kent (1860-1917) was an American scholar, who taught at the University of Virginia and the University of Tennessee. He edited a number of collections of poetry, including poetry from the American South, as well as the Old English poem Elene.

## Biography

Charles W. Kent was born in Kalona, in Louisa County, Virginia, on September 27, 1860. He attended the University of Virginia from 1878 to 1882, graduating with an M.A. With Lewis Minor Coleman he founded a college in Charleston, South Carolina, called Charleston University School, and taught there until 1884. He then studied in Germany, attending university in Gottingen and Berlin, and received his PhD in 1887 in Leipzig. He returned to the US, to the University of Virginia, where he taught French and German for a year, and then left for the University of Tennessee, where he became professor of English and modern languages. He left Knoxville in 1893 and returned to Virginia, where he became the first chair in the Linden Kent Memorial School of English Literature (the school was named for an older brother of his). He died at his home in Charlottesville, Virginia on October 5, 1917.

## Publications

Kent edited a number of books, including an anthology of Southern poetry, Southern Poems (Houghton Mifflin, 1913), and the Library of Southern Literature series (1909-1923). He also edited Cynewulf's Elene (1889), besides collections of poems including works by Alfred Lord Tennyson, Robert Burns, a posthumous edition of fellow Virginian Daniel Bedinger Lucas, and Edgar Allan Poe.

### Selected publications

* Elene, An Old English Poem, edited with introduction, Latin original, notes, and complete glossary (Boston, Ginn & Co., 1889).
* Poems by Edgar Allan Poe (New York: The Macmillan Company, [1904]).
* Shakespeare Note-book (rev. ed.; Boston: Ginn & Co, [1906])

## Personal life

He married Eleanor Miles on June 4, 1895, and they had two children.
# Chaudhary Muhammad Khalid

Chaudhary Muhammad Khalid (Urdu: چودھری محمد خالد) was a politician who served as a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab thrice between 1985 and 1996. Affiliated to the Pakistan Peoples Party, he was elected as a representative from the PP-7 (Rawalpindi-II) constituency to serve the Kallar Syedan and Kahuta tehsils.
# Posthumous Notes of the Hermit Fëdor Kuzmich

"Posthumous Notes of the Hermit Fëdor Kuzmich" ("Посмертные записки старца Федора Кузьмича") (AKA: "Posthumous Notes of the Elder Fëdor Kuzmich") is a short story by Leo Tolstoy written in December, 1905, and then only published in 1912, over the ferocious objections of the tsarist censors and two years after Tolstoy's death. It was never completed.
The preface of the work indicates that it is the fictional notes of the real hermit Feodor Kuzmich. Its translators were Louise Maude and Nigel J. Cooper. It is narrated from the point of view of Alexander I, who suddenly has a religious awakening and discovers that living the lavish, decadent lifestyle of an emperor was wrong and that it was time to live among the common people. According to Solomon Volkov, the theme here is a fictional death (the religious conversion) as a means of escaping one's former life.
# Camp Hill (Massachusetts)

Camp Hill was an encampment site of the Provisional Army of the United States that existed from 1799 to 1800 in Oxford, Massachusetts. A marker placed by the General Ebenezer Learned chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution commemorates the encampment of Colonel Nathan Rice's regiment in those years. The camp was visited by Alexander Hamilton as the Senior Officer of the United States Army in 1800.