OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2010 in Fighting Network Rings

The year 2010 is the 16th year in the history of Fighting Network Rings, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Japan. In 2010 Fighting Network Rings held 5 events beginning with, Rings: The Outsider 10.

## Events list

| # | Event Title | Date | Arena | Location |
| 113 | Rings: The Outsider 14 | December 4, 2010 | Differ Ariake Arena | Tokyo, Japan |
| 112 | Rings: The Outsider 13 | October 11, 2010 | Yokohama Cultural Gymnasium | Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan |
| 111 | Rings: The Outsider 12 | June 20, 2010 | Differ Ariake Arena | Tokyo, Japan |
| 110 | Rings: The Outsider 11 | April 3, 2010 | Differ Ariake Arena | Tokyo, Japan |
| 109 | Rings: The Outsider 10 | February 14, 2010 | Differ Ariake Arena | Tokyo, Japan |

## Rings: The Outsider 10

Rings: The Outsider 10 was an event held on February 14, 2010 at The Differ Ariake Arena in Tokyo, Japan.

### Results
## Rings: The Outsider 11

Rings: The Outsider 11 was an event held on April 3, 2010 at The Differ Ariake Arena in Tokyo, Japan.

### Results
## Rings: The Outsider 12

Rings: The Outsider 12 was an event held on June 20, 2010 at The Differ Ariake Arena in Tokyo, Japan.

### Results
## Rings: The Outsider 13

Rings: The Outsider 13 was an event held on October 11, 2010 at The Yokohama Cultural Gymnasium in Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

### Results
## Rings: The Outsider 14

Rings: The Outsider 14 was an event held on December 4, 2010 at The Differ Ariake Arena in Tokyo, Japan.
# Cesar Chavez Park

Cesar Chavez Park may refer to:
* César Chávez Park, in Berkeley, California
* César Chávez Park, in Long Beach, California
* Cesar Chavez Plaza, in Sacramento, California
# RMAS Goosander (A164)

RMAS Goosander (A164) was a mooring, salvage and boom vessel of the Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service. She saw service in the Falklands War. She has a sister ship, RMAS Pochard, and was built by Robb Caledon Shipbuilders in Leith.
# Church of Santiago (Carrión de los Condes)

The Church of Santiago is located on the north-eastern corner of the main square of the town of Carrión de los Condes (province of Palencia), Spain. The church stands on the main street that crosses the city following the Camino de Santiago and was built in the middle of the 12th century. It has suffered several alterations over the centuries, including a major fire in 1811, which have resulted in a mixture of architectural styles throughout the church. The western façade was built around 1160-1170 and is one of the culminating points of the Romanesque art in Spain.

## The western façade

The western façade is made of three archivolts that are decorated with sculpture. The archivolt in the middle contains 24 voussoirs with sculptures of medieval craftsmen, musicians and dancers, that show with great detail the clothes and instruments that corresponded to each craft. The archivolts stand on decorated capitals that are in turn supported by columns with spiral decorations.
The sculpted frieze above the doorway shows Christ Pantocrator sitting in majesty within a mandorla, typical of Romanesque sculpture. He is surrounded by the symbols of the Four Evangelists, the Tetramorph. On each side of the Christ, the Apostles stand under small multifoil arches. This frieze is likely the work of two different sculptors. The result are highly plastic sculptural compositions with their dramatic gestures and arrangements, their expressive use of texture and line. In these sculptures deep undercutting and effusive drapery establish an expressiveness that is at once moving and exhilarating

## The interior

The interior originally consisted of three naves but only one nave remains in the current layout. The small museum contains some religious works of the 15th and 16th centuries.

## Gallery

* The church of Santiago
* The western facade
* A detail of the craftsmen on the archivolt
* A detail of musicians and craftsmen on the archivolt
* Christ Pantocrator surrounded by the symbols of the Four Evangelists
* The interior of the church
# 1977 Calgary Stampeders season

The 1977 Calgary Stampeders finished in fifth place in the Western Conference with a 4–12 record and failed to make the playoffs.

## Regular season
### Season Standings

Western Football Conference :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pts |
| Edmonton Eskimos | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 412 | 320 | 20 |
| BC Lions | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 369 | 326 | 20 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 382 | 336 | 20 |
| Saskatchewan Roughriders | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 330 | 389 | 16 |
| Calgary Stampeders | 16 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 241 | 327 | 8 |

### Season schedule

| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| | 1 | | BC Lions | L 9–14 | 0–1 | | |
| | 2 | | Hamilton Tiger-Cats | W 13–11 | 1–1 | | |
| | 3 | | Montreal Alouettes | L 6–17 | 1–2 | | |
| | 4 | | BC Lions | L 26–30 | 1–3 | | |
| | 5 | | Edmonton Eskimos | L 19–32 | 1–4 | | |
| | 6 | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | L 12–35 | 1–5 | | |
| | 7 | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | L 19–30 | 1–6 | | |
| | 8 | | Edmonton Eskimos | L 8–22 | 1–7 | | |
| | 9 | | BC Lions | L 21–33 | 1–8 | | |
| | 10 | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | W 16–10 | 2–8 | | |
| | 11 | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 11–1 | 3–8 | | |
| | 12 | | Saskatchewan Roughriders | L 17–19 | 3–9 | | |
| | 13 | | Ottawa Rough Riders | L 20–24 | 3–10 | | |
| | 14 | | Winnipeg Blue Bombers | L 13–19 | 3–11 | | |
| | 15 | | Edmonton Eskimos | L 21–23 | 3–12 | | |
| | 16 | | Toronto Argonauts | W 10–7 | 4–12 | | |

## Awards and records
### 1977 CFL All-Stars

* WR – Tom Forzani, CFL All-Star
# 840 Zenobia

840 Zenobia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun. It was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg on September 25, 1916. The origin of the name is uncertain, but it may be named after the Slavic god of the hunt.
Photometric observations of the asteroid during 2006 at the Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado Springs, Colorado, were used to generate a light curve with a period of 5.565 ± 0.005 hours and a variation in brightness of 0.20 ± 0.02 magnitude.
# Castelmur Castle

Castelmur Castle may refer to:
* Castelmur Castle (Stampa) or Palazzo Castelmur in the Swiss village of Stampa in the Bregaglia municipality
* Castelmur Castle (Bondo) an earlier castle in the Swiss village of Bondo in the Bregaglia municipality
# 85th Armoured Regiment (India)

85th Armoured Regiment, is an armoured regiment which is part of the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army.

## Formation

The regiment was raised on 1 October 1976 by Lt Col D.P. Singh at Ahmednagar. It is an all-India mixed-class regiment, which was initially equipped with Vijayanta tanks. The first Colonel of the regiment was Maj Gen K.M. Dhody, AVSM.

## History

The regiment took part in Operation Trident in 1987, in counter-insurgency operations in Jammu and Kashmir and in Punjab during Operation Rakshak, Operation Vijay and Operation Parakram. It has been deployed in Nyoma in Ladakh following the attempts by the PLA to carry out incursions into Indian territory.
The Regiment had the honour of participating in the annual Republic Day parade in 1978 with Vijayanta tanks and in 2007 and 2012 with T-72 tanks.

## Equipment

The Regiment which had the Vijayanta tanks at the time of raising was one of first regiments in India to convert to the T-72 tanks in 1991.

## Awards and decorations

Major Deepak Padda was awarded the Shaurya Chakra posthumously in 2006 for his gallant action against terrorists, while attached with 14 Grenadiers during counter terrorist operations in Kupwara . Major B Chakraborty, Sowar Deba Yadav and Acting Lance Daffadar B Nitendra Kumar were awarded the Sena Medal for gallantry during Operation Rakshak in Jammu and Kashmir. It has also won 11 Chief of Army Staff Commendation Cards and 22 GOC-in-C Cards.
The Regiment was presented the ‘President’s Standards’ at Roorkee on 30 September 2011 by General V. K. Singh, Chief of the Army Staff, on behalf of the President of India, Mrs Pratibha Patil.
Major Sahil Gautam won the Bronze Medal in the Ranking Round at the 2nd National Para Archery Championship held at Hyderabad.

## Regimental Insignia

The regimental insignia consists of a Vijayanta tank in silhouette surrounded by laurel leaves with a mailed fist or gauntlet at the top. The motto of the regiment is सर्वदा विजयी (Sarvada Vijayee), which translates to ‘Always victorious’.
# Protector (DC Comics)

The Protector (Jason Hart) is a superhero who occasionally teams up with the Teen Titans and first appeared in The New Teen Titans anti-drug comic specials written by Marv Wolfman and penciled by George Pérez.

## Publication history

The Protector was created for Keebler's anti-drug campaign as a replacement for Robin, who was licensed by Nabisco and thus unavailable.

## Fictional character biography

Jason Hart is a high school student and an expert in sports who becomes a vigilante to save his younger cousin Ted from his drug addiction and stop the men who had been supplying him drugs. Nightwing trains Jason in combat and makes him an honorary member of the Teen Titans.
Since then, the Protector has made sporadic appearances in Titans: Secret Files, Infinite Crisis, and Heroes in Crisis. In the latter event, he is killed by Savitar before eventually being resurrected.

## Powers and abilities

Protector is an expert in hand-to-hand combat.

## Other versions

The Protector appears in Tiny Titans.

## In other media

The Protector appears in Teen Titans Go! as an alternate alias of Robby Reed after his H-Dial borrows Robin's abilities.
# Protector (1827)

Protector was a barque built and launched in 1827 in Canada. She is mostly known for transporting colonists to the nascent Swan River Colony in February 1830. She was last mentioned in 1834.

## Career

She was built in Lincoln, New Brunswick, Canada as a three-masted barque with square stern, no galleries, and a bust figurehead. She was launched by John Richard Portelow on 19 May 1827, and on 3 November the following year was sold to a consortium of merchants in Bristol (England) — Edward Bevan (21 shares); William Cross (22 shares); and Francis Holladay (21 shares also). They appointed George Thomas as Master for her first voyage.
In 1829 she was re-registered with an altered construction comprising square rig, sham quarter galleries, and a female figurehead. Her first voyage proper was to the Swan River Colony, departing Gravesend on 11 October 1829. She arrived in Western Australia on 25 February 1830. Amongst her passengers were Henry Ernest and Sarah Theodosia Hall, and their son William Shakespeare Hall.
The return voyage to England was via Mauritius and Calcutta.
Other ships that arrived in 1830 included: Calista, St. Leonard, Marquis of Anglesea (wrecked), Thomson, Amity, Georgia, Lotus, Tranby, Warrior, Britannia, Wanstead, Hooghly, Atwick, Governor Phillip, Euphemia, Aurelia, Orelia, Cumberland, Caroline, Admiral Gifford, Lion, Dragon, Gilmore, Norfolk, Nancy, Leda, and Skerne.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1830 | G.Thomas | Holliday & Co. | London–New South Wales | Lloyd's Register |
| 1832 | G.Thomas L.Mathias | Holliday & Co. | Bristol–New York | LR |
| 1833 | Mathias Lewis | Cross & Co. Captain & Co. | Bristol–London Liverpool–New Orleans | Register of Shipping |
Protector, late Mathias, arrived at Liverpool on 1 May 1833. She had come from Savannah in 25 days.
On 9 July, Protector, Lewis, master, having come from New Orleans, grounded in Prince's Basin, Liverpool, as she was setting out for Savannah, but was gotten off and brought into dock.

## Fate

Protector, Lewis, master, arrived at Liverpool from New Orleans on 9 January 1834. Her registry was closed at Londonderry on 15 April.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Farr (1950), p. 151.
* ↑ Register of Shipping (1830), Seq.P628.
* ↑ "Halls Cottage, 7 Leighton Rd, Halls Head, WA, Australia". Heritage Database. Register of the National Estate. 10664.
* ↑ "First Fleet". WA Now and Then. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
* ↑ "Shipping Intelligence". New-York Spectator (New York, New York), 29 July 1833.
# Protector (Pacific Forum)-class small patrol boat

Protector (Pacific Forum)-class small patrol boats are patrol boats built and used by the Hong Kong Police for marine patrols off Hong Kong. They are based on the Pacific-class patrol boat built in Australia for several Pacific island nations. Commissioned in 1993, six boats were delivered and in service:
* PL1 51 Protector
* PL2 52 Guardian
* PL3 53 Defender
* PL4 54 Preserver
* PL5 55 Rescuer
* PL6 56 Detector
# 1997 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 5000 metres

These are the official results of the Women's 5,000 metres event at the 1997 World Championships in Athens, Greece. There were a total number of 42 participating athletes, with two qualifying heats and the final held on Saturday 1997-08-09.

## Results
### First round

7 August 1997
| Heat | Rank | Name | Result | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Gabriela Szabo (ROU) | 15:26.62 Q | |
| 1 | 2 | Paula Radcliffe (GBR) | 15:27.25 Q | |
| 2 | 3 | Fernanda Ribeiro (POR) | 15:27.30 Q | |
| 1 | 4 | Harumi Hiroyama (JPN) | 15:27.75 Q | |
| 1 | 5 | Roberta Brunet (ITA) | 15:29.03 Q | |
| 2 | 6 | Liu Jianying (CHN) | 15:29.28 Q | PB |
| 1 | 7 | Ayelech Worku (ETH) | 15:29.37 Q | |
| 1 | 8 | Wei Li (CHN) | 15:29.62 Q | |
| 1 | 9 | Libbie Hickman (USA) | 15:30.56 q | SB |
| 2 | 10 | Lydia Cheromei (KEN) | 15:32.00 Q | |
| 2 | 11 | Merima Denboba (ETH) | 15:32.01 Q | |
| 1 | 12 | Gunhild Hall (NOR) | 15:32.13 q | |
| 2 | 13 | Naoko Takahashi (JPN) | 15:32.25 Q | |
| 2 | 14 | Yuko Kawakami (JPN) | 15:32.71 Q | |
| 1 | 15 | Kate Anderson (AUS) | 15:36.16 q | |
| 1 | 16 | Yelena Kopytova (RUS) | 15:37.19 | PB |
| 2 | 17 | Sonia O'Sullivan (IRL) | 15:40.82 | |
| 2 | 18 | Stela Olteanu (ROU) | 15:40.86 | |
| 1 | 19 | Adriana Fernandez (MEX) | 15:41.55 | |
| 2 | 20 | Olivera Jevtić (YUG) | 15:43.76 | |
| 1 | 21 | Melody Fairchild (USA) | 15:47.66 | |
| 2 | 22 | Chrystosomia Iakovou (GRE) | 15:51.14 | |
| 1 | 23 | Marina Bastos (POR) | 15:54.01 | |
| 2 | 24 | Restituta Joseph (TAN) | 15:55.22 | NR |
| 1 | 25 | Valerie Vaughan (IRL) | 15:57.58 | |
| 1 | 26 | Zohra Ouaziz (MAR) | 15:58.84 | |
| 2 | 27 | Amy Rudolph (USA) | 16:00.87 | |
| 1 | 28 | Genet Gebregiorgis (ETH) | 16:04.40 | SB |
| 1 | 29 | Laurence Duquenoy (FRA) | 16:06.02 | |
| 2 | 30 | Una English (IRL) | 16:07.09 | |
| 2 | 31 | Jelena Chelnova (LAT) | 16:27.63 | |
| 2 | 32 | Helena Javornik (SLO) | 16:28.38 | |
| 1 | 33 | Justine Nahimana (BDI) | 17:21.77 | |
| 1 | 34 | Nebiat Habtemariam (ERI) | 18:26.50 | |
| 1 | 35 | Zalia Aliou (TOG) | 18:34.45 | NR |
| 1 | 36 | Martha Portobanco (NCA) | 19:08.44 | |
| 2 | — | Anne Hare (NZL) | DNF | |
| 2 | — | Kristina da Fonseca-Wollheim (GER) | DNF | |
| 1 | — | Maysa Matrood (IRQ) | DNS | |
| 1 | — | Elana Meyer (RSA) | DNS | |
| 2 | — | Carol Howe (CAN) | DNS | |
| 2 | — | Annemari Sandell (FIN) | DNS | |

### Final

9 August 1997
| Rank | Name | Result | Notes |
| | Gabriela Szabo (ROM) | 14:57.68 | |
| | Roberta Brunet (ITA) | 14:58.29 | SB |
| | Fernanda Ribeiro (POR) | 14:58.85 | |
| 4 | Paula Radcliffe (GBR) | 15:01.74 | |
| 5 | Lydia Cheromei (KEN) | 15:07.88 | |
| 6 | Liu Jianying (CHN) | 15:10.64 | PB |
| 7 | Libbie Hickman (USA) | 15:11.15 | PB |
| 8 | Harumi Hiroyama (JPN) | 15:21.19 | |
| 9 | Wei Li (CHN) | 15:24.04 | |
| 10 | Merima Denboba (ETH) | 15:27.76 | |
| 11 | Kate Anderson (AUS) | 15:27.78 | |
| 12 | Ayelech Worku (ETH) | 15:28.07 | |
| 13 | Naoko Takahashi (JPN) | 15:32.83 | |
| 15 | Gunhild Halle Haugen (NOR) | 15:37.85 | |
| 16 | Yuko Kawakami (JPN) | 15:45.48 | |
# Ravulizumab

Ravulizumab, sold under the brand name Ultomiris, is a humanized monoclonal antibody complement inhibitor medication designed for the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. It is designed to bind to and prevent the activation of Complement component 5 (C5).
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria is characterized by red blood cell destruction, anemia (red blood cells unable to carry enough oxygen to tissues), blood clots, and impaired bone marrow function (not making enough blood cells). In paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, proteins known as the 'complement system', which is part of the immune system, become overactive because of a genetic mutation and start to attack the patients' own red blood cells. Ravulizumab, is a monoclonal antibody (a type of protein) designed to attach to the C5 protein, which is part of the complement system. By attaching to the C5 protein, the medicine blocks its effect and thereby reduces the destruction of red blood cells.

## Medical uses

In the United States, ravulizumab is indicated for the treatment of adults and children one month of age and older with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and for the treatment of adults and children one month of age and older with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) to inhibit complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA).
In the European Union, ravulizumab is indicated in the treatment of adults with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria:
* in people with haemolysis with clinical symptom(s) indicative of high disease activity
* in people who are clinically stable after having been treated with eculizumab for at least the past six months.

## Adverse effects

The most common side effects are upper respiratory tract infection (nose and throat infection), nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the nose and throat) and headache. The most serious side effect is meningococcal infection, a bacterial infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis that can cause meningitis and sepsis.

## History

Ravulizumab was developed by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. It was engineered from eculizumab to have a longer-lasting effect.
Ravulizumab was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2018. In April 2019, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) recommended the granting of a conditional marketing authorization for ravulizumab. Ravulizumab was approved for medical use in the EU in July 2019.

## Society and culture
### Brand names

Ravulizumab is the International Nonproprietary Name (INN).
# Clanculus clanguloides

Clanculus clanguloides, common name the secret clanculus, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The height of the shell varies between 10 mm and 12 mm, its diameter between 12 mm and 15 mm. The very solid, deeply, narrowly false-umbilicate shell has a globose-conic shape. It is fawn colored, lighter beneath and roseate at the apex. The shell is sharply granose-lirate, usually with every second rib articulated with dots of white or black or both. It contains about 6 whorls. The upper ones are nearly fiat, the penultimate and last convex, the former with 7 or 8 spiral distinctly granose lirae, the last with about 18, of which the 7th usually is upon the periphery. The interstices are finely obliquely striate. The body whorl is deflected anteriorly, and rounded at the periphery. The; base of the shell is somewhat convex. The oblique aperture is small and contracted. The outer lip bears within a strong tooth above, and an inconspicuous rather acute thread at the place of the periphery. The basal lip is expanded, curved and slightly denticulate. The columella is very oblique, slightly tortuous above and enters very deeply, terminating below in a strong plicate tooth, and with a smooth margin, save for a small denticle immediately above the basal tooth. The parietal tract is wrinkled. The umbilicus has a plicate-denticulate border.
In the typical form, the 1st, 3d, 5th, 7th and 9th lirae, and one or two upon the base are articulated with black.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Central and East Indian Ocean; off East Africa, East India, Indo-China, Indo-Malaysia, and Oceania; in the tropical Indo-West Pacific and off Queensland, Australia.
# Cephalanthera damasonium

Cephalanthera damasonium, the white helleborine, is a species of orchid. It is widespread across much of Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Cephalanthera damasonium is the type species of the genus Cephalanthera.

## Description

Cephalanthera damasonium is a herbaceous plant, reaching a maximum height of about 60 cm. Leaves are ovate, becoming narrower higher up the stem, with parallel venation. It has white flowers which never fully open. Each shoot can carry up to 16 flowers. Across its range this species flowers May–June. It is a perennial species which tends not to spread vegetatively.
This species is differentiated from the similar and closely related Cephalanthera longifolia, by comparing the leaves. The rarer Cephalanthera longifolia has longer, narrower leaves.

## Distribution and habitat

Found in shady lowland forest with little undergrowth, especially under beech trees, occasionally spreads onto chalk scrub. Can colonise new beech forest quite quickly. Requires a well-drained soil above chalk or oolitic limestone.
This species is found in Europe from England and Sweden to Russia and Iran; also Bhutan, India, Myanmar and Yunnan.

## Ecology

The flowers of this species hardly open, because they are autogamous (self-pollinating). Before anthesis, the opening of the flower, the anther opens and the pollinia directly sink onto the stigmatic surface. Then pollen tubes start growing. This pollination mode enables the white helleborine to grow in deep shade, where the pollinators are almost absent.
Cephalanthera damasonium has been indicated to be a mycorrhizal generalist. A 2017 investigation found that in Italy mycorrhizal associations are formed with Agaricomycetes, Ascomycota, Cadaphora luteo-olivacea, Cenococcum geophilum, Ceratobasidium including C. cornigerum, Cryptococcus carnescens, Exophiala salmonis, Hymenogastraceae including Hymenogaser cytrinus and H. bulliardii., Pezizomycetes, Sebacina sp. and Tetracladium furcatum.
It has been suggested that the presence of this orchid species in a woodland is an indicator that edible truffles can be found there, but this is not always the case.

## Conservation

Globally, the conservation status of this species is vulnerable. In the United Kingdom this species is abundant but declining, and mainly a southern English species.

## Etymology

Cephalanthera comes from the Greek κεφαλή ανθηρός, meaning "head flowering", thought to be a reference to the protruding position of the anthers. The species epithet damasonium also comes from Ancient Greek and means 'I take away/diminish', possibly referring to a medical use for the plant.
"Helleborine" may refer to deer using the orchid for food (many conservationists have noted that helleborine orchids are grazed by deer). Alternatively it may denote that the plants are similar to hellebores (a group of species in the family Ranunculaceae). "Hellebore" comes from the Greek "álkē" and "bora", translating as "fawn" and "food of beasts".
# Cestrus

Cestrus was a city in the Roman province of Isauria, in Asia Minor. Its placing within Isauria is given by Hierocles, Georgius Cyprius, and Parthey's (Notitiae episcopatuum). While recognizing what the ancient sources said, Le Quien supposed that the town, whose site has not been identified, took its name from the River Cestros and was thus in Pamphylia. Following Lequien's hypothesis, the 19th-century annual publication Gerarchia cattolica identified the town with "Ak-Sou", which Sophrone Pétridès called an odd mistake, since this is the name of the River Cestros, not of a city.

## Bishops

Bishop Epiphanius of Cestrus was present at the Council of Chalcedon in 451, and subscribed the joint letter of the bishops of Isauria to the emperor Leo I the Thracian in 458 concerning the killing of Proterius of Alexandria. The Jacobite Michael the Syrian reports that another, Elpidius, was a partisan of Severus of Antioch.
No longer a residential bishopric, Cestrus is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see.