OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 6S (radiative transfer code)

6SV1 (Second Simulation of a Satellite Signal in the Solar Spectrum, Vector, version 1) is an advanced radiative transfer code designed to simulate the reflection of solar radiation by a coupled atmosphere-surface system for a wide range of atmospheric, spectral and geometrical conditions. It belongs to the group of procedures called Atmospheric correction for the process of removing the effects of the atmosphere on the reflectance values of images taken by satellite or airborne sensors. The code operates on the basis of an SOS (successive orders of scattering) method and accounts for the polarization of radiation in the atmosphere through the calculation of the Q and U components of the Stokes vector. It is a basic code for the calculation of look-up tables in the MODIS atmospheric correction algorithm.
# Chryseobacterium arthrosphaerae

Chryseobacterium arthrosphaerae is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from the faeces of the pill millipede Arthrosphaera magna in India.
# Karacahisar, İmranlı

Karacahisar is a village in the İmranlı District of Sivas Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 67 in 2023.
# Castle Dome (butte)

Castle Dome, or Castle Dome Peak is a prominent butte and high point of the Castle Dome Mountains northeast of Yuma, Arizona, in the northwestern Sonoran Desert.
The butte lies approximately 22 miles (35 km) east of the historical Castle Dome Landing on the Colorado River (site submerged by the Imperial Reservoir). It is located above and east of US Route 95 and the Castle Dome mining district. Castle Dome is noteworthy for its recreational use for day hiking. It is also often coated in winter or spring snowstorms as a white landform, with its loss of white being determined by season and duration of storm temperatures. Castle Dome's height is 3,791 feet (1,155 m).

## Mining and minerals

Some noteworthy minerals from the Castle Dome Mountains region are vanadinite, wulfenite, baryte, and fluorite.

## Trails and unimproved road trails

Some of the local trails are: King Valley Road, McPherson Pass Trail, Big Eye Wash Trail, Castle Dome Mountains, and Kofa Queen Canyon Trail.
# 14th Central Committee

14th Central Committee may refer to:
* Central Committee of the 14th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), 1925–1927
* 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, 1992–1997
* 14th Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party, 1989
# Chihuán

Chihuán is a surname, and may refer to;
* Leyla Chihuán - Peruvian Congresswoman and former volleyball player
* Andy Vidal Chihuán - Peruvian football player
Frase: "Estoy Chihuán" dícese de la persona que no tiene dinero o cuyo sueldo no le alcanza.
# 15th Central Committee

15th Central Committee may refer to:
* Central Committee of the 15th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), 1927–1930
* 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, 1997–2002
# Randiellidae

Randiellidae is a family of annelids belonging to the order Enchytraeida.
Genera:
# Randika Galhenage

Galhenage Randika Chandimali Samanthi (born 14 August 1978), known as Randika Galhenage is a former cricketer who represented Sri Lanka.
A wicket-keeper, Samanthi played in 15 women's One Day Internationals between 2002 and 2006.
# Castration complex

The castration complex is a concept developed by Sigmund Freud, first presented in 1908, initially as part of his theorisation of the transition in early childhood development from the polymorphous perversity of infantile sexuality to the ‘infantile genital organisation’ which forms the basis for adult sexuality. The trauma induced by the child’s discovery of anatomical difference between the sexes (presence or absence of the penis) gives rise to the fantasy of female emasculation or castration.

## Phallic stage

According to Freud the early stages of the child’s psychosexual development are characterised by polymorphous perversity and a bisexual disposition, and are the same for both sexes. Up to and including the phallic stage of this development the penis and clitoris are the leading erogenous zones. Once the castration complex is initiated with the child’s discovery and puzzlement over the anatomical difference between the sexes (presence or absence of the penis), it makes the assumption that this difference is due to the female's penis having been cut off or mutilated. The libidinal equivalence of penis/clitoris, based on the recognition by the child of only one genital organ, gives way to the fantasy that females have been castrated. This entails a legacy of castration anxiety for the boy and penis envy for the girl.

## Oedipus Complex

Freud argued that the castration complex is closely linked to the Oedipus Complex, especially with its prohibitive and normative function. The structure and consequences of the castration complex are different for the boy and the girl, terminating the Oedipus Complex for the boy, initiating it for the girl. For the boy, anatomical difference (the possession of a penis), induces castration anxiety as a result of an assumed paternal threat made in response to his sexual thoughts and activities. In the case of the girl the absence of a penis is experienced as a deprivation, a wrong suffered which she attempts to deny, remedy or compensate for by seeking to have her own child. Accordingly the girl’s castration complex leads to the redirection of her libidinal desires toward the father and away from the mother, whom she resents for depriving her of the penis, and the concomitant displacement of the clitoris by the vagina as the leading erogenous zone.

## Primal phantasy

In his later work Freud includes the castration complex in the category of primal phantasies that are universal in their derivation from the incest taboo, the necessary founding condition for all human social and cultural formations. As such they have their effects independently of the individual subject's specific cultural setting.
# Catalyst Institute of Management and Advance Global Excellence

Catalyst Institute of Management and Advance Global Excellence (CIMAGE) is a college located in Patna, Bihar, India.

## CIMAGE Group Of Institutions

The Colleges listed below are the parts of ‘CIMAGE Group of Institutions’ running under ‘Vijayam Educational Trust’ :-
1. CIMAGE Professional College is affiliated to Aryabhatta Knowledge University.
2. ‘Catalyst College’ is affiliated to Patliputra University .
3. ‘Swantrata Senani Shankarlal Agrawal Prabandhan Evam Takniki Mahavidyalay’ is affiliated to Patliputra University .

## CIMAGE and IIT Bombay

CIMAGE is the first and only Institution in Bihar to get the status of Super Resource Center from IIT Bombay and it is also the first and only college to start the FOSS CLUB in the state.
# Catalyst Conference

The Catalyst Conference (or simply Catalyst) is a series of leadership conferences focused on a new generation of church leaders.

## About Catalyst

Catalyst was conceived as a next-generation leaders conference in 1999 by Andy Stanley, Reggie Joiner, John Maxwell, Lanny Donoho and other young leaders. The Catalyst Conference takes place annually in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, at the Infinite Energy Arena. It is 2–3 days long. Every year Catalyst hosts groups and individuals from nearly all denominations and more than 5,000 churches and faith-based organizations. Andy Stanley, Christine Caine, Robert Madu, Craig Groeschel, Matt Redman spoke at Catalyst in 2014. The conference is a nondenominational Christian event. More than 13,000 people attended Catalyst at the Infinite Energy Arena in 2013.

## Catalyst Conferences

Catalyst Conferences are now held annually in major cities across the United States. The focus of the events is around worship and leadership development. The conference theme usually kicks off in Atlanta, Georgia, United States at the Infinite Energy Arena. Each year the event focuses on a key leadership theme with opening and closing worship music and main session events during the day. The conference sessions cover various lectures and interview formats.
The Catalyst Conference goal is to provide individuals with applicable leadership content and memorable experiences that impact their home, church, and work.
# Children's Commissioner

Children's Commissioner is the official or unofficial title of some Children's Ombudsmen, or of the agencies they head. It could refer to:

## Australia

* National Children’s Commissioner, Commonwealth
* Children and Young People Commissioner, Australian Capital Territory
* Office of the Children's Commissioner, Northern Territory, Australia
* Office of the Public Guardian, Queensland, Australia
* Commissioner for Children and Young People, South Australia, Australia
* Commissioner for Children and Young People, Tasmania, Australia
* Office of the Child Safety Commissioner, Victoria, Australia
* Commissioner for Children and Young People, Western Australia, Australia

## United Kingdom

* Children's Commissioner for England
* Scotland's Commissioner for Children and Young People
* Children's Commissioner for Wales
* Northern Ireland Commissioner for Children and Young People

## Other countries

* Commissioner for Child Rights, Belgium (French Community)
* The head (commissaris), of the Child Rights Commission, Belgium (Flemish Community))
* Commissioner for Children's Rights, Cyprus
* Children's Commissioner, New Zealand
* Children's Rights Commissioner, Russia
# Castrop

Castrop, since 1 April 1926, is part of Castrop-Rauxel, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
The name comes from trop/torp for village (German Dorf) and chasto/kast for shed. The oldest mention is from 834 as Villa Castrop.
During the Saxon Wars, Charlemagne used the old Roman streets. For supply Reichshöfe (singular Reichshof) were built. Near to these Reichshöfe, settlements often grew.
The Reichshof Castrop was given to the von Bordelius in 1611.
# Castrop-Rauxel Hauptbahnhof

Castrop-Rauxel Hauptbahnhof is a railway station in the German city of Castrop-Rauxel. It is situated on the S2 line of the Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn, stopping every half hour. Additional, the RE 3 (Rhein-Emscher-Express) and the RB32 (Rhein-Emscher-Bahn) both stop hourly.

## History

The station was opened in 1848 as part of the trunk line of the former Cologne-Minden Railway Company. Castrop station was opened for passenger services with this section of the line on 15 May 1847. Facilities were built at the station up to 1862 for handling freight.
About 1880 the station was renamed Rauxel, as the station was located in that municipality at the time. After the municipal reform the mid-20th century, which merged of the towns of Castrop and Rauxel, the station was renamed again as Castrop-Rauxel Hauptbahnhof in about 1962.
* Former Castrop station on the Westphalian Emscher Valley Railway
# Rank-width

Rank-width is a graph width parameter used in graph theory and parameterized complexity, and defined using linear algebra.
It is defined from hierarchical clusterings of the vertices of a given graph, which can be visualized as ternary trees having the vertices as their leaves. Removing any edge from such a tree disconnects it into two subtrees and partitions the vertices into two subsets. The graph edges that cross from one side of the partition to the other can be described by a biadjacency matrix; for the purposes of rank-width, this matrix is defined over the finite field GF(2) rather than using real numbers. The rank-width of a graph is the maximum of the ranks of the biadjacency matrices, for a clustering chosen to minimize this maximum.
Rank-width is closely related to clique-width: $k\leq c\leq 2^{k+1}-1$, where $c$ is the clique-width and $k$ the rank-width. However, clique-width is NP-hard to compute, for graphs of large clique-width, and its parameterized complexity is unknown. In contrast, testing whether the rank-width is at most a constant $k$ takes polynomial time, and even when the rank-width is not constant it can be approximated, with a constant approximation ratio, in polynomial time. For this reason, rank-width can be used as a more easily computed substitute for clique-width.
An example of a family of graphs with high rank-width is provided by the square grid graphs. For an $n\times n$ grid graph, the rank-width is exactly $n-1$.
# Cat hole

A cat hole may refer to:
* a hawsehole, a hole on the hull of a ship, designed for passing hawsers through; or
* a cathole, a hole dug to dispose of human feces, usually used by hikers.
# Chimarra arima

Chimarra arima is a species of fingernet caddisfly in the family Philopotamidae. It is found in Trinidad and Tobago.
# Chimarra armata

Chimarra armata is a species of fingernet caddisfly in the family Philopotamidae. It is found in Africa.
# 2007 Macau labour protest

The 2007 Macau labour protest (2007年澳門勞動節遊行) was a large scale protest that occurred on Labour Day May 1, 2007 in the Macau Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. The event eventually turned violent.

## Protest to riot

On May 1, 2007, about 2,400 demonstrators turned out to decry official corruption and rail against illegal immigrants working in Macau's construction industry. Though some sources point to the event as having 5,000 participants and eventually grew to 10,000. Witnesses said scuffles erupted when protesters hurled water bottles at police and tried to break through police line. Local television stations showed police beating back protesters with batons and dragging away a number of them.
The protest then turned into a riot. Public Security Police Force of Macau fired warning shots into the air to disperse the crowd. A passing motorcyclist was struck in the neck by one of the bullets. The 50-year-old man Leung Ngai-keong (梁毅強) survived, but this affected the reputation of the police. Riot police later confirmed five shots were fired into the air during the protest. The police chief said 10 people were arrested and 21 police officers were injured. Protesters carried banners calling for better labour protection. Some demanded the resignation of Edmund Ho, the Chief Executive of Macau, who was appointed by Beijing. The protest lasted about six hours.

## Hong Kong response

HK politician Leung Kwok-hung staged a protest in Macau Friday calling on Ho to punish the police officer who opened fire. Leung, accompanied by four members of the April Fifth Action group, marched from the Macau-Hong Kong Ferry Terminal to the Macau government headquarters at Avenida da Praia Grande. He and other Macau labor union representatives read out a statement asking the government to apologize for the incident and review its handling of protests.
# CoverItLive

CoveritLive was a social media platform that let brands, media companies, individuals and small organizations share real, virtual and hybrid events online. CoveritLive provided a "second screen" experience for televised events, or primary coverage of a sports, news or entertainment event. It also provided live social streams and social walls. It was founded by Keith McSpurren who also co-founded Salesdriver.com with Joel Silver. CoveritLive ceased its service offering effective December 31, 2018.

## Company history

In January 2009, CoveritLive secured $1 million in a first round of funding (from seed investor Flagstone Capital and private investor Paul Kedrosky). In August 2009, California-based Demand Media made a strategic investment and acquired a minority stake in CoveritLive; Demand Media said it would offer services to customers of its Pluck enterprise social media platform, which include Sky News, NPR, USA Today and the NFL. In February 2011, CoveritLive was acquired by Demand Media for an undisclosed sum.
CoveritLive has been used to cover events including the May 2010 UK General Election, the NFL Draft, American Idol, the Tour de France and other cycling events (via Velo News) and the 2010 FIFA World Cup (during which it claimed 146 million page views in 30 days).
The service crashed temporarily during 27 January 2010 due to a massive surge of interest in journalists' feeds using CoverItLive to report Steve Jobs' keynote at Apple's launch of its iPad device. Online publications using CoveritLive for this event included MacWorld and MacNN.
# Ceromitia libropis

Ceromitia libropis is a species of moth of the family Adelidae. It is known from South Africa.
# Finniss Conservation Park

Finniss Conservation Park is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia located in the Mount Lofty Ranges about 43 kilometres (27 miles) south of the state capital of Adelaide and about 7 kilometres (4.3 miles) west of Ashbourne. It is located within the gazetted locality of Mount Magnificent.
The conservation park consists of the following land in the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Kondoparinga - "Allotment 22 of DP 63695" and sections 107, 108 and 1963. It came into existence on 29 January 1976 by proclamation under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972 in respect to section 1963. Land in sections 107 and 108 was added on 28 November 1985 and land in Allotment 22 was added on 23 June 2005. As of 2018, it covered an area of 1.23 square kilometres (0.47 sq mi).
The Heysen Trail, the long distance walking trail, passes along the west side of the conservation park from Ridge Road in the south to Mount Magnificent Road in the north.
In 1980, the conservation park was described as follows:
   A small park preserving a natural remnant of the open forest and scrub associations representative of the region, including one of the best preserved areas of Eucalyptus cosmophylla scrub in the South Mount Lofty Ranges. The park includes crest, slope and valley floor associations and affords good views of the coast...
   A high rocky plateau and south trending ridges with steep intervening valleys, including a short stretch of the Finniss River. The western end of the Park consists of E. leucoxylon/E. fasciculosa woodland over regenerating pasture. The eastern end includes the plateau and is vegetated by very dense, spectacular scrub of E. cosmophylla, Hakea prostrata, Hulcina, Allocasuarina muelleriana, Leptospermum juniperinum and Tetratheca pilosa...
   The western end has been semi-cleared and grazed, however the E. Cosmophyla scrub is essentially undisturbed. This scrub area is contiguous with scrub to the east and north-east of the park.
The conservation park is classified as an IUCN Category III protected area. In 1980, it was listed on the now-defunct Register of the National Estate.
# Campiglossa messalina

Campiglossa messalina is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Campiglossa of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

The species is found in Korea, Japan, Russia, China.
# Kashinath Mukherjee

Kashinath Mukherjee (8 January 1925 - 28 October 2011) was a Hindustani classical musician and sitar player of Etawah Gharana. Kashinath Mukherjee was born in Kolkata into an aristocratic family having a rich cultural heritage. His father Shital Chandra Mukherjee was a scientist specialized in chemistry, as well as a learned dhrupad singer. He is younger brother of film director Hrishikesh Mukherjee. His family consists of academics. Inspired by elder brother Hrishikesh Mukherjee (who became a film director later), he started to play sitar before starting to learn formally. His younger brother is Dwarkanath Mukherjee, a screenplay writer for many Bollywood films. Later he learned sitar from Srinivas Nag (a disciple of Ustad Enayet Khan) for twelve years. After the death of Srinivas Nag, he was under the tutelage of Ustad Vilayat Khan, one of the greatest sitarists. During this period he kept away from public appearances, as directed by his Ustad (master). His close association with legends like Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Ustad Amir Khan, and Ustad Keramat Ullah Khan informed his musical views. Due to his inclination towards Amir Khan's singing, he learned from Amir Khan until Khan's death.
Mukherjee has participated in concerts in India and abroad. He is the recipient of the ITC Sangeet Samman award among others.
Ramprapanna Bhattacharya and Abhik Mukherjee are among his most prominent disciples.
# Cephetola overlaeti

Cephetola overlaeti is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# 6R

6R may refer to :
* Ford 6R transmission, a 2006 6-speed automatic transmission
* Kawasaki Ninja ZX-6R, a 1995 middleweight sport bike
* Ponceau 6R, a red azo dye
* Yaesu VX-6R, a triple band handheld amateur radio transceiver
* A standard consumer print size for photographs. See Standard photographic print sizes.
* 6R, the production code for the 1984 Doctor Who serial The Caves of Androzani
# Reinach

Reinach may refer to:

## Places

* Reinach, Aargau (Reinach AG), a municipality in Switzerland
* Reinach, Basel-Landschaft (Reinach BL), a municipality in Switzerland

## People

* Adolf Reinach (1883–1917), German philosopher
* Adolphe Reinach (1887–1914), French archaeologist
* Cobus Reinach (born 1990), South African professional rugby union player
* Elna Reinach (born 1968), South African tennis player
* Baron Jacob Adolphe Reinach, known as Jacques de Reinach (1840–1892), banker implicated in the Panama scandal
* Joseph Reinach (1856–1921), French author and politician
* Salomon Reinach (1858–1932), French archaeologist and religious historian
* Théodore Reinach (1860–1928), French archaeologist, mathematician, jurist, historian and politician
# Cannonball in Japan

Cannonball in Japan is a live recording by the Cannonball Adderley Quintet at the Sankei Hall in Tokyo which was first released on the Japanese Capitol label in 1966 before being more widely released on CD in 1990.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
| Allmusic | |
The Penguin Guide to Jazz states "Cannonball in Japan is another live show in a favourite location: the group play well enough, but it won't enrich any who have other Adderley records". The Allmusic review stated "Japanese live albums are almost always a delight. Respectful audiences and high-fidelity recording equipment usually combine to make terrific-sounding records of strong, intense performances. Julian "Cannonball" Adderley's fantastic live document In Japan is no exception. Recorded in August 1966 in Tokyo, In Japan features the alto saxophonist at the peak of his career. Backed by his best band—cornet player Nat Adderley, electric pianist Joe Zawinul, bassist Victor Gaskin, and drummer Roy McCurdy—Adderley runs through a fairly standard set but does so in anything but a workmanlike way".

## Track listing

* "Work Song" (Oscar Brown Jr., Nat Adderley) – 4:30
* "Mercy, Mercy, Mercy" (Joe Zawinul) – 5:20
* "This Here" (Bobby Timmons, Jon Hendricks) – 10:09
* "Money in the Pocket" (Joe Zawinul, James Rowser) – 10:39
* "The Sticks" ("Cannonball" Adderley) – 4:03
* "Jive Samba" (Nat Adderley) – 8:36

## Personnel

* Julian "Cannonball" Adderley – alto sax
* Nat Adderley – cornet
* Joe Zawinul – piano
* Victor Gaskin – bass
* Roy McCurdy – drums
# Champps

Champps Americana (commonly known as Champps) is a casual dining restaurant chain and sports bar. There are 6 locations across the United States.

## History

Champps began in 1984 as a small restaurant in Saint Paul, Minnesota and was called Concourse 7. The name of the restaurant was soon changed to "Champps" and they transformed into a sports bar, selling beer, burgers and sandwiches. The business added big screen televisions to their restaurants, for patrons to watch the latest sports games, while eating their meal.
Champps is owned by Champps Entertainment, Inc., an affiliate of Fox & Hound Restaurant Group. Fox & Hound's parent company bought Champps Entertainment in 2007.
On December 15, 2013, the restaurant chain filed for bankruptcy, and again on August 10, 2016. As of the 3rd of May, 2024, there are 6 locations still in operation: one each in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Indiana, New York, Mississippi, and Arizona.