OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Howard (mathematician)

James P. Howard II, FRSA FBCS is an American mathematician and data scientist, where he works as a data scientist and statistician.

## Early life

Howard studied mathematics at the University of Maryland, College Park, environmental science at the Johns Hopkins University, and public policy at the University of Baltimore. He earned his doctorate in 2014 in public policy from the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. His research focused on the economic costs of the National Flood Insurance Program.

## Career

He is a scientist at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory where his work focuses on data science. In addition, he has led research projects on blockchain, augmented reality, and public health. Howard also maintains the R package phonics for managing phonetic spellings in R.
Howard joined the Board of Appeals for Howard County in 2011. In addition, Howard has been a member of the Maryland Defense Force since 2006, where he has served as information management chief. He also served as a member of the Howard County Charter Review Commission in 2019 recommending changes to make redistricting independent and insulate decisions from political influence. Howard ran for the Maryland House of Delegates in 2018 and ran for delegate to the 2020 Democratic National Convention pledged to Elizabeth Warren.

## Awards
### Professional

* Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications, 2022
* Fellow of the Cybernetics Society, 2021
* Senior member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2021
* Fellow of the British Computer Society, 2020

### Arms

Coat of arms of James Howard :
* NotesGranted in 2024 by the Chief Herald of Arms of Malta
* CrestUpon a helm befitting his degree with mantling Or and Azure is set for crest, upon a wreath of the liveries a martlet Sable.
* EscutcheonArgent in pale a tetrahedron Azure pierced in bend by a sword Or with pommel and cross piece of the Second.
* MottoIr-rieda biss tmexxi l-qalb (Maltese for "Only the will leads the heart")

## Books

* Teaching and Learning Mathematics Online, co-edited with John F. Beyers, CRC Press, New York, 2020, ISBN 9781351245586
* Handbook of Military and Defense Operations Research, co-edited with Natalie M. Scala, CRC Press, New York, 2020, ISBN 9780429467219
* Computational Methods for Numerical Analysis with R, CRC Press, New York, 2017, ISBN 9781498723633
* Socioeconomic Effects of the National Flood Insurance Program, Springer, Cham, Switzerland, 2016, ISBN 9783319290621

## Game credits

* Designer, GURPS Disasters: Hurricane, Steve Jackson Games, 2019
# A Bad Spell in Yurt

A Bad Spell in Yurt is a fantasy novel by C. Dale Brittain first published in 1991. It takes place in the fictional kingdom of Yurt where Daimbert, a wizard who has just graduated from the wizards' school, takes up his post as the new Royal Wizard.
Daimbert's story is continued in The Wood Nymph and the Cranky Saint, Mage Quest, The Witch and the Cathedral, Daughter of Magic, and Is This Apocalypse Necessary?

## Synopsis

This story takes place in the tiny kingdom of Yurt. It reads like a charming, light-hearted story at first, but darker forces soon reveal themselves.
Amongst themselves, the characters refer to the "three that rule the world", the aristocracy, the church, and wizardry. Though the aristocracy do the actual ruling, organized wizardry generally considers itself to be the superior of the three, in part because they put an end to the "Black Wars," wars between kingdoms so violent and bloody that individual wizards were forced to band together to stop them. Churchmen considers themselves superior to wizards, and they are traditional rivals in this semi-medieval world.
The first-person narrator is Daimbert, who has just barely graduated from the wizards' school. He takes up his first post as Royal Wizard of Yurt. Daimbert barely graduated, owing to all that embarrassment with the frogs, yet he has amazing improvisational skills that manage to get him by.
Daimbert soon befriends Joachim, the castle chaplain, attempts to make magical telephones from scratch, learns old herbal magic from his predecessor, fights a dragon from the northern land of wild magic, searches for the source of an evil spell on the king, and is forced to bargain with a demon.
Here, magic is a wild force of four dimensions that is shaped by a wizard's spells or potions, and (usually) is spoken aloud using the Hidden Language, needed to channel magic for the means of a spell. However, wizards can also choose to sell their soul to a demon in return for supernatural powers. The book reads somewhat like a mystery, where Daimbert follows up on many clues throughout the story, eventually suspecting everyone in the castle. The caster of the evil spell is not revealed until the end of the book.

## Important characters

* Daimbert, main character and Royal Wizard of Yurt
* Joachim, the royal chaplain
* Prince Dominic, the king's nephew
* Lady Maria, the queen's aunt
* Zahlfast, second in command at the wizards' school
* Haimeric, the King of Yurt
* The Queen of Yurt, never named
* Daimbert's predecessor as wizard of Yurt, never named
# Concertos (album)

Concertos is the 31st album by Michael Nyman, released in 1997. It contains three concerti commissioned from Nyman, the Mazda-sponsored Double Concerto for Saxophone and Cello, featuring John Harle and Julian Lloyd Webber, the Harpsichord Concerto for Elisabeth Chojnacka, and the Concerto for Trombone and Orchestra for Christian Lindberg.
The album was intended as the first in a series of Nyman recordings, as it reads "NYMAN EDITION No1: Concertos" on the EMI label, but Nyman's only other release on EMI (until The Actors in 2003), The Suit and the Photograph does not have such designation.
The album appeared just as completely clear jewel cases were being introduced, and the inside back cover is colored solid red, with the series designation in the left area that was previously hidden by the tray. The Suit and the Photograph, however, was packaged in a standard grey-black tray.
Nyman said of EMI, "I didn't excite them, and they didn't excite me."
# César Yauri Huanay

César Yauri Huanay (born 1962 in Ahuaycha District, Peru) is a Peruvian painter.
# Rann (magazine)

Rann was the first poetry journal ever produced in Northern Ireland. It was founded and edited by Lisburn based writers Roy McFadden and Barbara Hunter in 1948, aiming to provide a platform for young, aspiring poets. The editorial policy was unapologetically regionalist. The title of the periodical means "verse" in Irish. The magazine was published quarterly and ran for five years, with some twenty issues published between 1948 and 1953.
The first edition stated that Rann aimed to give, "this region an opportunity to find its voice and to express itself in genuine accents in these pages." The subtitle to the first edition was A Quarterly of Ulster Poetry, however by the second issue this had changed to An Ulster Quarterly of Poetry exposing editorial concerns that there may not have been enough Ulster verse to fill its pages. By issue number thirteen the subtitle had the additional words "and comment" added, allowing for the introduction of theatre and radio criticism.
The first edition was sold for one shilling and comprised poetry and prose by established writers such as John Hewitt, Michael McLaverty and John Boyd. John Hewitt estimated that around one-hundred writers made contributions over the lifetime of the magazine, including many from throughout the United Kingdom, such as Kingsley Amis and R S Thomas. The editorial team's greatest success was with the first publication of William Butler Yeats's Civil War poem, Reprisals, facilitated by the Yeats's family friend and scholar, Oliver Edwards. The covers of Rann were designed by established artists including Raymond Piper, Anne Yeats, Paul Nietsche and William Conor. The first cover was designed by Rowel Friers.
The magazine's final edition contained the most comprehensive bibliography of Ulster writers since the turn of the century. Following the publication of the final edition Roy McFadden commented, "I explained that tiredness, not need of cash or an increased circulation, had convinced us that five years had been a brave innings: that enough was enough."
# Cosmiques Hut

The Cosmiques Hut (French: Refuge des Cosmiques) is a mountain hut in the Mont Blanc massif in the French Alps at an altitude of 3,613 m (11,854 ft). It is a large structure capable of accommodating 148 mountaineers. It was constructed in 1990 on a rock promontory situated between the Col du Midi and the base of the Cosmiques Arête which descends southwards from the Aiguille du Midi. It gives access to a number of classic alpine mountaineering routes, and has proved to be extremely popular with mountaineers, so much so that in the summer months prior booking a few days beforehand is essential in order to secure a bed. The Hut is wardened between mid-February and mid-October. In winter the nearby Abri Simond Hut is left unlocked, although this has no cooking facilities, heating or water.

## Access

The Cosmiques Hut is most easily reached from the Aiguille du Midi, which itself is most easily reached via the telepherique (an aerial tramway) from Chamonix. The initial descent for skiers and mountaineers leaving the Midi cable-car station can be very intimidating on account of its considerable exposure. It has been described as "one of the most crowded and infamous passages of snow arête in the Alps, much feared by off-piste skiers and novice alpinists alike." The descent from the Midi station and glacier path to reach the Cosmiques Hut takes approximately 45 minutes, and is graded at PD-. Use of the hut is encouraged because authorities have said anyone caught climbing Mont Blanc without a shelter booking or wild camping on the mountain will face up to two years in prison and a $335,000 fine.
From the Col du Géant and Pointe Helbronner/Torino Hut the Cosmiques Hut can be reach by a complicated and lengthy passage through the broad and crevassed expanse of the Géant Glacier and then across the upper reaches of the Vallee Blanche. In summer there is usually a clear track in the snow showing the route other mountaineers have taken. Passage from the Torino Hut to the Cosmiques Hut is a distance of approximately 4 km (2.5 mi), normally taking about 2½ hours and is an easy glacier route, graded at F+.

## Ascents

Numerous mountaineering routes of all grades can be undertaken, using the Cosmiques Hut as a base. These include:
* The Cosmiques Ridge on the Aiguille du Midi (a mixed rock and ice training route), plus many others on the rock climbs on the granite of the 'Midi'.
* Training ice routes and mixed climbs on the North face of Mont Blanc du Tacul
* Many big routes on the East face of Mont Blanc du Tacul
* Kuffner Route on Mont Maudit (also known as the frontier ridge)
* Ascent of Mont Blanc via a traverse of Mont Blanc du Tacul and Mont Maudit.
# Cis-trans isomerase

In biochemistry, cis-trans isomerase is a type of isomerase which catalyzes the isomerization of geometric isomers.
Examples include retinal isomerase and immunophilins such as cyclophilin.
# 2014 NCAA Division III women's basketball tournament

The 2014 NCAA Division III women's basketball tournament was the 33rd annual tournament hosted by the NCAA to determine the national champion of Division III women's collegiate basketball in the United States.
Fairleigh Dickinson–Florham defeated Whitman in the championship game, 80–72, to claim the Devils' first Division III national title.
The championship rounds were hosted by the University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point at the Bennett Court at Quandt Fieldhouse in Stevens Point, Wisconsin.

## Bracket
### Final Four

| Final Four | Final Four | Final Four | National championship | National championship | National championship |
| FDU Florham | FDU Florham | 42 | | | |
| Tufts | Tufts | 39 | | | |
| Tufts | Tufts | 39 | FDU Florham | FDU Florham | 80 |
| | | | Whitman | Whitman | 72 |
| Wisconsin–Whitewater | Wisconsin–Whitewater | 70 | Whitman | Whitman | 72 |
| Whitman | Whitman | 85 | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| | | | Tufts | Tufts | 54 |
| | | | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Wisconsin–Whitewater | 72 |

## All-tournament team

* Kyra Dayon, FDU Florham
* Jalessa Lewis, FDU Florham
* Kelsey Morehead, Tufts
* Mary Merg, Wisconsin–Whitewater
* Heather Johns, Whitman
# Aage Tanggaard

Aage Tanggaard (born 25 February 1957) is a Danish jazz drummer and record producer. A pupil of Michael Carvin and Ed Thigpen, he has been a member of several notable bands; including Radiojazzgruppen, Ernie Wilkins' Almost Big Band and the Hamburg-based NDR Big Band. He has also performed and recorded extensively, beginning from 1982, with Stan Getz, Roland Hanna, Michal Urbaniak, Horace Parlan, Duke Jordan, Chet Baker, Paul Bley, Lee Konitz, Dexter Gordon, Clark Terry and Doug Raney among other notable artists. He is the founder of Audiophon Recording Studio where he works as a producer.

## Selected discography

As sideman
* 1982 So Nice Duke (Duke Jordan)
* 1982 The House That Love Built (Frank Foster)
* 1983 Montreux (Ernie Wilkins)
* 1983 Plays Standards, Vol. 1: Autumn Leaves (Duke Jordan)
* 1984 Blue and White (Doug Raney)
* 1984 Glad I Found You (Horace Parlan)
* 1984 Take Good Care of My Heart (Michal Urbaniak)
* 1985 Questions (Paul Bley)
* 1988 My Favourite Songs, Vols. 1-2: The Last Great Concert (Chet Baker)
* 1994 This Time It's Real (Roland Hanna)
* 1997 I Remember You: The Legacy, Vol. 2 (Chet Baker)
* 1998 Bravissimo, Vol. 2: 50 Years of NDR Big Band Germany (NDR Big Band)
* 2006 Resource/Action. Re. Action (Svend Asmussen/Ed Thigpen Quartet)
* 2009 I Should Care (Duke Jordan)
# Frank Donner

Frank Donner may refer to:
* Frank Donner (lawyer)
* Frank Donner (film producer)
# Japan Nuclear Fuel Limited

Japan Nuclear Fuel Ltd. (JNFL) (日本原燃 Nihon Gennen) is a nuclear energy company based in Rokkasho, Aomori Prefecture, Japan involved in the production of nuclear fuel, as well as the reprocessing, storage and disposal of nuclear waste. The mission of Japan Nuclear Fuel Limited is to establish a nuclear fuel cycle infrastructure in Japan.
In uranium enrichment JNFL plans to provide for an ultimate capacity of 1,500 ton-SWU/year, enough to meet one third of the nuclear fuel needs of all nuclear power plants in Japan. The first generation Uranium Enrichment Plant in Rokkasho, Aomori operated 1992 to 2010 with a capacity of up to 1,050 ton-SWU/year, which is equivalent to the nuclear fuel used by 8 or 9 reactors at 1,000 MW-class nuclear plants. A second generation plant using centrifuges with composite carbon-fibre rotors started operating in 2011.
Rokkasho Reprocessing Plant, Japan's first commercial reprocessing plant, began reprocessing in 2007, however complications have delayed full commercial operation until 2012. The plant has a design reprocessing capacity of 800 tonnes-U/year, enough to reprocess the spent fuel produced by 30 reactors at 1,000 MW-class nuclear power stations, though full capacity has yet to be realized. Responding to a December 1998 request from The Federation of Electric Power Companies, JNFL has been conducting technological studies regarding MOX fuel fabrication technology. According to the current plan, Japanese electric power companies will be implementing Plutonium-Thermal utilization (MOX) with 16 to 18 of the nuclear reactors operating in Japan. In late October 2010, work formally got under way on a 130 tonne/year J-MOX fuel fabrication plant, which is located on the same site as the Rokkasho Reprocessing Plant.
JNFL also operates low and high level nuclear waste long-term storage facilities which will accommodate 2,880 canisters of vitrified high level waste and the ultimate capacity of the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Center now under construction will be 600,000 m$^3$.
# Cat grass

Cat grass is any grass that is grown specifically for cats, usually indoors. It may be grown in a dish from which the cat chews the grass directly or just added to cat food. The most common stated benefit is to aid the passing of hairballs. Although cats may favor eating the grass, it has no pharmaceutical effect.
The most common species for growing this grass are oatgrass (Arrhenatherum elatius), barleygrass (Hordeum vulgare), wheatgrass (Triticum aestivum) or ryegrass (Lolium perenne).
# Coexistence (disambiguation)

Coexistence is the property of things existing at the same time and in a proximity close enough to affect each other, without causing harm to one another.
Coexistence may also refer to:
* Coexistence (political party), Czechoslovak and later Slovak political party
* Peaceful coexistence, Soviet theory regarding relations between the socialist and capitalist blocs, and more generally the coexistence of different states in the international system
* Coexistence of similar species in similar environments; see coexistence theory
* Coexistence of multiple national groups within a polity; see plurinationalism
* COEXISTENCE (exhibition)
* The coexistence type of independent combination of voting systems (mixed electoral system), distinct from parallel voting (superposition) and fusion.
# Florence Randolph

Florence Randolph may refer to:
* Florence Hughes Randolph (1898–1971), American rodeo performer
* Florence Spearing Randolph (1866–1951), American minister and suffragist
# Cliffstar

Cliffstar Corporation is a Dunkirk, New York headquartered maker of juices, sports drinks, teas, and private-label beverages. Cliffstar provides products to grocery, mass merchandisers, and food service companies. Cliffstar operates manufacturing facilities in Dunkirk, New York, Joplin, Missouri, Greer, South Carolina, Fontana, California, and Walla Walla, Washington. In addition to manufacturing locations Cliffstar also maintains processing plants in Fredonia, New York, Warrens, Wisconsin, North East, Pennsylvania and East Freetown, Massachusetts. The company was co-founded by Stanley A. Star in 1970. He served as chairman of the company at the time of its acquisition.
In a deal announced on July 7, 2010, Cliffstar Corporation has agreed to be purchased by Cott Corporation.
# Compsolechia orthophracta

Compsolechia orthophracta is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in Guyana.
The wingspan is about 12 mm. The forewings are dark fuscous with four dark blue-leaden direct transverse fasciae, the first narrow and basal, sometimes connected with the second on the dorsum, the second at one-third is broad, the third postmedian and broad, the fourth from four-fifths of the costa to the tornus is narrow. There is a slender blue-leaden streak along the termen. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Japan Network Information Center

The Japan Network Information Center (JPNIC) is the National Internet Registry in Japan that manages several aspects of Internet operations, including the allocation of IP addresses and AS numbers.
Historically, JPNIC managed the .jp top-level domain; on 2003-06-30 the management of the .jp domain was transferred to the Japan Registry Service.
JPNIC is a non-profit organization, made up of many members of the Japanese Internet community that have a stake in the internet in Japan. As such, JPNIC provides information, research, and education services to its members, and to the Internet community at large.
# Chimarra atara

Chimarra atara is a species of fingernet caddisfly in the family Philopotamidae. It is found in South Asia.
# City of Benalla

The City of Benalla was a local government area about 188 kilometres (117 mi) northeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The city, which was surrounded by the Shire of Benalla, covered an area of 17.76 square kilometres (6.9 sq mi), and existed from 1948 until 1994.

## History

The Shire of Benalla was first incorporated as a road district on 4 September 1868, and became a shire on 3 September 1869.
On 1 September 1948, after considerable growth of Benalla as a regional centre, the Central Riding was severed from the shire, to become the Borough of Benalla. Further land was transferred to the borough on 10 April 1956 and 1 February 1964, after which the borough was proclaimed a city by the Governor of Victoria, on 26 May 1965. Two more transfers of land from the shire to the city occurred; on 17 September 1969 and 13 February 1980.
On 18 November 1994, the City of Benalla was abolished, and along with the Shires of Benalla and Mansfield, and the Warrenbayne district of the Shire of Violet Town, was merged into the Shire of Delatite. The Shire of Delatite itself was abolished in 2002, with its former area divided between the Rural City of Benalla and the Shire of Mansfield.

### Wards

Benalla was not divided into wards, and the nine councillors represented the entire city.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1954 | 6,045 |
| 1958 | 7,220* |
| 1961 | 8,234 |
| 1966 | 8,213 |
| 1971 | 8,255 |
| 1976 | 8,300 |
| 1981 | 8,151 |
| 1986 | 8,490 |
| 1991 | 8,334 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Jacques Leblanc

Jacques Leblanc (August 23, 1921 – November 13, 2012) is a Québécois physiologist and professor, born in Saint-Joachim-de-Montmorency. He is considered to be one of the pioneers of contemporary biomedical research in Quebec and Canada.

## Honours/Awards

* 1989 - Winner of the Prix Marie-Victorin
* 1991 - Winner of the Léo-Pariseau Prize
* 1992 - Made an emeritus member of American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
* 1994 - Winner of the Prix Michel-Sarrazin
# Japanese Cemetery (Colma, California)

Japanese Cemetery was founded in 1901 and is located at 1300 Hillside Boulevard in Colma, California. This cemetery has brought together the Japanese community in California and has worked with Buddhist, Shinto, and Christian religious organizations.

## History

In the beginning of the 20th century, most Japanese living in San Francisco were buried in either the Masonic Cemetery or the Laurel Hill Cemetery (formerly Lone Hill Cemetery), in the Lone Mountain neighborhood. In 1901, all new burials were forbidden in the city of San Francisco due to a law change. In 1901, the Jikei-kai Japanese Benevolent Society of California purchased 2 acres (0.81 ha) of land in Colma to create a cemetery, and some graves from Laurel Hill and Masonic Cemeteries in San Francisco were moved here. On March 17, 1903, Jōdo Shinshū cleric Rev. Nishijima Kakyuro officiated the opening ceremony for the cemetery.
In 1906, the Meiji-era Emperor of Japan provided a grant to help bury Japanese in California.
The site lacks the extensive landscaping typical of the other park-like cemeteries in Colma; most paths are paved with concrete or gravel, and a traditional Japanese garden lies just outside the entrance of the columbarium.$^{:108–109}$

## Notable burials

The oldest graves appear to be from 1860 from the three crew members of the Japanese warship Kanrin Maru, which pre-dates the founding Japanese Cemetery of Colma. In 1860, these three Japanese sailors aboard the Kanrin Maru died during the first Japanese Embassy to the United States. The sailors had been buried at the Marine Hospital Cemetery (which closed in 1870) in San Francisco, then later transferred to Laurel Hill Cemetery, followed by a move to the Japanese Cemetery in Colma.
* Kyutaro Abiko (1865–1936), Japanese-born American businessman and newspaper editor; founder of Nichi Bei Times.
* Makoto Hagiwara (1854–1925), landscape designer and longtime manager of the Japanese tea garden at Golden Gate Park.$^{:111}$
* Ayao Hattori [jp] (1863–1914), politician, pastor, and educator; sent to alleviate the anti-Japanese sentiment.
* Keisaburo Koda (1882–1964), businessperson, rice farmer, founder of Koda Farms.
* George Shima (1864–1926), businessperson, potato farmer, the first Japanese American millionaire.