OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George William Hall

Rev. George William Hall D.D. (1770–1843) was Master of Pembroke College, Oxford (1809–1843) and Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University (1820–1824).

## Education

He was born on 12 March 1770 and baptised one month later. George was educated at John Roysse's Free School in Abingdon-on-Thames (now Abingdon School). He was a Fellow at Lincoln College and Pembroke College in Oxford. BA 1792, MA 1795, BD and Doctor of Divinity 1809.

## Career

He became Master of Pembroke College, Oxford in 1809 and remained until his death in the third quarter of 1843. He was responsible for overseeing the remodelling of several of the college's features including Broadgates Hall, the Old Quad and the frontage of St. Aldates. He was also Vice Chancellor at Pembroke, from 1820 to 1824.
He was rector of Taynton, Gloucestershire and canon of Gloucester from 1810 until his death in 1843.
# Georges Glaeser

Georges Glaeser (8 November 1918 – 1 September 2002) was a French mathematician who was director of the IREM of Strasbourg. He worked in analysis and mathematical education and introduced Glaeser's composition theorem and Glaeser's continuity theorem. Glaeser was a Ph.D. student of Laurent Schwartz.
On 3 July 1973, Glaeser filed a complaint against Vichy collaborator Paul Touvier in the Lyon Court, charging him with crimes against humanity. Glaeser accused Touvier of the 1944 massacre at Rillieux-la-Pape, in which Glaeser's father was murdered. Touvier was eventually imprisoned for life on this charge in 1994.

## Affiliations

* IAS School of Mathematics (9/1961 – 5/1962)

## Education

* University of Nancy (Class of 1957)

## Selected publications

* Glaeser, Georges (1963), "Fonctions composées différentiables", Annals of Mathematics, Second Series, 77 (1): 193–209, doi:10.2307/1970204, JSTOR 1970204, MR 0143058
* "Etude de quelques algebres tayloriennes"
* "Racine carrée d'une fonction différentiable", Annales de l'Institut Fourier 13, no. 2 (1963), 203–210
* "Une introduction à la didactique expérimentale des mathématiques"
# Conyers Dill & Pearman

Conyers is an international law firm. Their client base includes FTSE 100 and Fortune 500 companies, international finance houses and asset managers. The firm advises on law practiced in Bermuda, British Virgin Islands and the Cayman Islands. Conyers Headquarters is situated in Hamilton, Bermuda and has international offices in Hong Kong, London and Singapore.

## History

Founded in Bermuda in 1928 (although it can trace its roots back to 1903), the firm has subsequently opened legal practices in a number of other offshore financial centers, including the British Virgin Islands (1996) and the Cayman Islands (2004). It also has offices in key financial centers, including London (1998), Hong Kong (1985) and Singapore (2001). It is a member of the offshore magic circle. Conyers' expansion has been entirely by way of organic growth, rather than by the acquisition of smaller firms in the jurisdictions in which it wishes to operate. The firm can claim to be the first offshore firm to operate in multiple jurisdictions; the original Bermudian firm opened a British Virgin Islands office in 1996.
The firm's founder, Reginald Conyers, played an important role in the development of the nascent financial services industry in Bermuda in the 1920s and 1930s. Following on from the Bermuda Railway Company Act 1924, Conyers faced a legal problem of conveying huge numbers of land parcels by the company. Firstly, he took on two partners in his practice, Bayard Dill and James Pearman (and thus the firm was officially born). Secondly, in 1935 the firm was instrumental in the enactment of the first "exempt company" legislation in Bermuda, which led some to claim that Bermuda was the world's first offshore financial center. Later, in 1957, another partner of the firm, David Graham, laid the basis for the development of Bermuda as a domicile for ship registrations in a letter to The Times. In 2019, the firm became the subject of the Mauritius Leaks and related investigations carried forth by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists and its partners.

## Awards and accolades

Conyers is a member of Lex Mundi, a large association of independent law firms.
Conyers was recognized as Band 1 by Chambers & Partners in 2018.
Conyers was recognized as a Top Tier Firm by IFLR1000 for 2018, and by Legal 500 Caribbean 2018.
# Jeff Andrews

Jeffrey J. Andrews (born January 27, 1959) is an American former professional baseball player and current coach. He was the pitching coach for the Pittsburgh Pirates in 2008, having been fired after one season at the position. Andrews spent each of the last 22 years as a minor league pitching coach/coordinator, the last five in the Pittsburgh organization. On May 20, 2009, he was hired by the Frisco RoughRiders (AA), replacing Joe Slusarski, marking his return to the Texas Rangers organization.

## Early life

Andrews is a 1977 graduate of Rapid City, South Dakota Stevens High School, where he played football and basketball. He played American Legion baseball since his high school team did not have a baseball program. He was also a pitcher on the Ohio Valley Conference Championship team as a freshman at East Tennessee State University in 1978. he led that squad to a Southern Conference title and into NCAA Regional playoffs as a junior in 1980.

## Playing career

A right-handed pitcher during his playing days, Andrews was originally selected by the Chicago Cubs in the 26th round of the 1981 draft. He pitched two years in the Cubs farm system, compiling a 10–6 record with Geneva (1981) and Salinas (1982).

## Coaching career

Andrews began his professional coaching career as a minor league instructor in the Texas Rangers organization in 1986. A year later he was pitching coach with Port Charlotte (A), a club that featured right-hander Kevin Brown and lefty Kenny Rogers. He also spent the next four years in the Texas farm system as pitching coach with the AA Tulsa Drillers (1988–90) and the Triple-A Oklahoma RedHawks (1991).
Jeff spent six years in the Seattle Mariners organization as Pitching Coach with the AA Jacksonville Suns (1992–94) and the AAA Tacoma Rainiers (1995–97). In that time, he worked with future major leaguers such as Derek Lowe and Mike Hampton. Following his tenure in the Mariners minor league system, Andrews spent two seasons as the minor league pitching coordinator for the San Diego Padres.
Prior to joining the Pirates, Andrews spent the 2002 season as Pitching Coach with the Lincoln Saltdogs of the independent Northern League. He also spent two seasons in the Florida Marlins organization as Pitching Coach with the AA Portland Sea Dogs in 2001 and in the same capacity with the Kane County Cougars in 2000.
His first position with the Pirates was as the pitching coach with Double-A Altoona for three seasons (2003–05). His 2003 pitching staff at Altoona established a franchise record by posting a 3.32 ERA and lefty Sean Burnett was named Eastern League Pitcher-of-the-Year under his watch during the same season. Jeff also served as a coach at the Major League Baseball Futures Game in Chicago during the All-Star festivities in 2003.
He next served as pitching coach with the Triple-A Indianapolis Indians in 2006–07. The 2006 pitching staff at Indy ranked fourth in ERA in the 14-team International League. Among the 23 pitchers on the 40-man roster heading into spring training this season, Jeff had worked with 13 of them with either Altoona or Indy.
# Jeff Annison

Jeff Annison is an American businessperson, and co-founder and president of Legion M, the world's first fan-owned entertainment company. He is also the co-founder and CEO of New York Rock Exchange, co-founder and CEO of Underground Labs, and co-founder of MobiTV.

## Education and early career

Annison received his Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of California, Los Angeles. He began his career designing special effects for theme park rides at Universal Studios and later designing toys for Hasbro.

## Legion M

Annison, along with business partner and MobiTV co-founder Paul Scanlan, founded Legion M in 2016 as the first entertainment studio allowing fans to invest in the creation of movies, TV shows, and other entertainment content. Its model was made possible after the SEC passed Title IV of the JOBS Act allowing non-accredited investors to make investments in small businesses. Legion M is currently backed by Seth Green, co-creator of the Emmy-winning TV series Robot Chicken, and Gaston Dominguez of Meltdown Entertainment.

## New York Rock Exchange

In 2013, Annison, along with business partners Joe Krause and Eric Lam, founded New York Rock Exchange, the first marketplace which allowed fans to purchase shares of individual songs. Three years later, the company went out of business.

## MobiTV

Annison partnered with Paul Scanlan and Phillip Alvelda to found MobiTV (originally known as Idetic) in 1999. Annison's first role was in engineering and product management. The company was started in order to deliver television to mobile devices. In 2005, Annison and his team were awarded an Emmy for Technical Achievement in Advancing Television for their work with MobiTV. In 2007, Alvelda stepped down as CEO and Annison and Scanlan were passed over in favor of Disney alum Charles Nooney.
# Jeanneau One Design 24

The Jeanneau One Design 24, also called the JOD 24, is a French trailerable sailboat that was designed by Daniel Andrieu as a one design racer and first built in 1994.

## Production

The design was built by Jeanneau in France, starting in 1994, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Jeanneau One Design 24 is a racing keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a 7/8 fractional sloop rig with a deck-stepped mast, a nearly plumb stem, a reverse transom an internally mounted spade-type rudder controlled by a tiller and a lifting keel with a weighted bulb. It displaces 2,530 lb (1,148 kg) and carries 726 lb (329 kg) of ballast.
The boat has a draft of 4.50 ft (1.37 m) with the keel extended and 1.42 ft (0.43 m) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water or ground transportation on a trailer. A custom boat trailer for the design was a factory option.
The design has minimal accommodation for four people, consisting of two full-length settees, plus central stowage. A galley was a factory option.
The design has a hull speed of 6.1 kn (11.3 km/h).
# Jeanneau Captain

The Jeanneau Captain is a French trailerable sailboat and powerboat that was first built in 1968.

## Production

The design was built by Jeanneau in France, starting in 1968, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Captain was sold as a pure power boat with a wheelhouse added, as a sailboat or as an auxiliary sailboat, with an inboard motor.
The Captain is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. As a sailboat it has a fractional sloop rig. The hull has a raked stem, a slightly angled transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed stub keel, with a retractable centerboard. It displaces 1,102 lb (500 kg) and carries 265 lb (120 kg) of ballast.
The boat has a draft of 4.27 ft (1.30 m) with the centerboard extended and 1.64 ft (0.50 m) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water or ground transportation on a trailer.
The boat is optionally fitted with a French Renault inboard engine. The fuel tank holds 9 U.S. gallons (34 L; 7.5 imp gal).
The design has a hull speed of 5.52 kn (10.22 km/h).
# Rajiv

Rājīv (Devanagari: राजीव, Bengali script: রাজীব) is a popular Indian, Bangladeshi, Sri Lankan and Nepalese male name, also spelt Rajeev, Rajive, Rajib, Rajeeb, Rajiva and Rajiba.
It is said that the lotus flower (Nelumbo nucifera), though it grows in muddy water, doesn't accumulate the mud particles onto it; such is the quality described as rājīv. Today, in several Indian languages, including Hindi, Telugu, Bengali, Madheshi, Nepali, Assamese, Marathi and Kannada, rājīv is the word for "lotus flower".
In the Rāmāyaṇa, Rāma's epithets include Rājīv-Lochan, meaning "one whose eyes are like lotus flowers".

## Notable people named Rajiv, Rajive or Rajeev

* Akshay Kumar, Indian-Canadian actor and martial artist (birth name Rajiv Hari Om Bhatia)
* Rajeev, Indian Tamil language actor
* Rajiv Anchal, film director
* Rajive Bagrodia, American computer scientist
* Rajiv Bapna, founder and director of Amkette
* Rajeev Bikram Shah, Nepalese politician
* Rajiv Dixit, Indian social activist and associated with Swadeshi movement
* Rajiv Gandhi, former Prime Minister of India
* Rajiv Goswami, political activist
* Rajiv Gupta (technocrat), former general manager of Hewlett Packard's E-speak project
* Rajiv Gauba (born 1959), Indian Administrative Service and Home Secretary of India
* Rajeev Goyle, United States Congressional candidate from Kansas
* Rajeev Khandelwal, Indian actor
* Rajiv Joseph, American playwright
* Rajiv Kapoor, Indian actor
* Rajive Kumar (born 1958), Indian Administrative Service officer and former Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh
* Rajiv Kulkarni, Indian former cricketer
* Rajib Lochan Pegu, Indian politician
* Rajiv Mehrotra, Indian journalist
* Rajiv Menon, Indian cinematographer and director
* Rajeev Motwani, Indian professor of computer science
* Rajiv Ouseph, English professional badminton player
* Rajeev Paul, Indian actor
* Rajiv Patel, musician
* Rajiv Rai, director
* Rajeev Ram, American tennis player
* Rajiv Pratap Rudy, Bharatiya Janata Party politician
* Rajiv Satyal, Indian-American comedian
* Rajiv Shah, American government official
* Rajiv Singh (born 1958 or 1959), Indian businessman
* Rajeev Suri, chief executive officer of Nokia

## Notable people named Rajib or Rajeeb

* Rajib Ghosh, Indian footballer
* Rajib Ghorui, Indian footballer
* Rajib Banerjee, Indian politician
* Rajib Boro, Indian footballer
* Rajib Lochan Pegu, Indian politician
* Rajib Saha, Indian global business leader
* Rajib Dutta (born 1971), Indian former cricketer
* Rajib Dutta (born 1980), Indian former cricketer
* Rajeeb Dey, British entrepreneur
* Rajeeb Samdani, Bangladeshi industrialist and art collector

## Notable people named Rajiva

* Rajiva Wijesinha, Sri Lankan writer

## Rajib: places

* Al-Rajib in Greater Amman, Jordan
* Rajeb or Rajib, town in Jordan; ancient Regev/Reğeb/Ragaba
# 1918 Anhalt state election

The 1918 Anhalt state election was held on 15 December 1918 to elect the 36 members of the Constituent National Assembly of the Free State of Anhalt.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 93,170 | 58.03 | 22 |
| | German Democratic Party | 54,668 | 34.05 | 12 |
| | German National People's Party & Landbund [de] | 9,525 | 5.93 | 2 |
| | German Middle Class Party | 3,204 | 2.00 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 160,567 | 100.00 | 36 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 160,567 | 99.86 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 223 | 0.14 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 160,790 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 198,388 | 81.05 | |
| Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic, Elections in Germany |||||
# 2017 Novgorod Oblast gubernatorial election

Gubernatorial Election in Novgorod Oblast were held on 10 September 2017.

## Background

13 February 2017 Governor Sergey Mitin announced early resignation and that he will not nominate his candidacy for a new term. Acting Governor appointed Andrey Nikitin.

## Candidates

Candidates on the ballot:
| Candidate | Party | Office |
| Olga Yefimova Born 1970 (age 47) | Communist Party | Member of the Novgorod Oblast Duma |
| Nikolay Zakharov Born 1954 (age 63) | Patriots of Russia | Head of Department, Chief state engineer-inspector of State Technical Supervision of the Novgorod Oblast |
| Anton Morozov Born 1972 (age 45) | Liberal Democratic Party | Member of the State Duma |
| Andrey Nikitin Born 1979 (age 37) | United Russia | Incumbent acting Governor |
| Mikhail Panov Born 1964 (age 52) | A Just Russia | Deputy Director of "Prisma" |

## Opinion polls

| Date | Poll source | Nikitin | Yefimova | Morozov | Panov | Zakharov | Undecided | Abstention | Spoil the Ballot |
| 10–21 August 2017 | FOM | 50% | 5% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 20% | 17% | 2% |
| 24 July–4 August 2017 | APEK | 53.7% | 7.9% | 3.8% | 2.0% | 1.3% | 22.3% | 7.4% | 1.6% |

## Result

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Andrey Nikitin | United Russia | 97,405 | 67.99% |
| | Olga Yefimova | Communist Party | 23,167 | 16.17% |
| | Anton Morozov | Liberal Democratic Party | 10,765 | 7.51% |
| | Mikhail Panov | A Just Russia | 5,859 | 4.09% |
| | Nikolay Zakharov | Patriots of Russia | 2,450 | 1.71% |
| Invalid ballots | Invalid ballots | Invalid ballots | 3,618 | 2.53% |
| Total | Total | Total | 143,264 | 100% |
| Source: |||||
# Char (chemistry)

Char is the solid material that remains after light gases (e.g. coal gas) and tar have been driven out or released from a carbonaceous material during the initial stage of combustion, which is known as carbonization, charring, devolatilization or pyrolysis.
Further stages of efficient combustion (with or without char deposits) are known as gasification reactions, ending quickly when the reversible gas phase of the water gas shift reaction is reached.
# Confessor (band)

Confessor is an American doom metal band from Raleigh, North Carolina. By their technically complex interpretation of traditional doom style, they are also a well-known name within progressive metal circles. To date, the band has released two full-length studio albums.
Following the release of their 1991 debut album, Condemned, Confessor disbanded in 1994 while they were already planning a second album, but reformed in 2002 and are still active today.

## Members

Current members
* Scott Jeffreys – vocals (1986–1994, 2002–2009, 2011–present)
* Chris Nolan – guitar (1994, 2006–present)
* Marcus Williams – guitar (2013–present)
* Cary Rowells – bass (1986–1994, 2002–present)
* Steve Shelton – drums (1987–1994, 2002–present)
Former members
* Shawn McCoy – guitar (2002–2006)
* Ivan Colon – guitar (1990–1994; died 2002)
* Graham Fry – guitar (1986–1990)
* Jim Shoaf – drums (1986–1987)
* Brian Shoaf – guitar (1986–1994, 2002–2013)
Timeline

## Selected discography

| Year of release | Title | Type | Label |
| 1987 | The Secret | Demo | Self-produced |
| 1989 | Uncontrolled | Demo | Self-produced |
| 1990 | Collapse | Demo | Self-produced |
| 1991 | Condemned | Full-length | Earache |
| 1992 | Confessor | EP | Earache |
| 2004 | Blueprint Soul | EP | Independent |
| 2005 | Unraveled | Full-length | Season of Mist |
| 2012 | Uncontrolled | Compilation | Season of Mist |
# Catephia

Catephia is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae. Most species of this genus are found in Africa.

## Description

Palpi smooth and reaching just above vertex of head. Thorax hairy. Abdomen with dorsal tufts and ridges of scales on proximal segments. Tibia hairy and spineless. Forewings with nearly rectangular apex.

## Species

The species of this genus are:
* Catephia abrostolica Hampson, 1926
* Catephia albifasciata (Pinhey, 1968)
* Catephia albirena Hampson, 1926
* Catephia albomacula (Draeseke, 1928)
* Catephia alchymista (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
* Catephia barrettae Hampson, 1905
* Catephia cana (Brandt, 1939)
* Catephia compsotrephes Turner, 1932
* Catephia corticea Le Cerf, 1922
* Catephia cryptodisca Hampson, 1926
* Catephia dentifera (Moore, 1882)
* Catephia diphteroides (Moore, 1885)
* Catephia dipterygia Hampson, 1926
* Catephia discophora Hampson, 1926
* Catephia endoplaga Hampson, 1926
* Catephia eurymelas Hampson, 1916
* Catephia flavescens Butler, 1889
* Catephia holophaea Hampson, 1926
* Catephia iridocosma (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
* Catephia javensis Hampson, 1926
* Catephia lobata (Prout, 1928)
* Catephia melanica Hampson, 1926
* Catephia mesonephele Hampson, 1916
* Catephia metaleuca Hampson, 1926
* Catephia microcelis Hampson, 1926
* Catephia molybdocrosis Hampson, 1926
* Catephia nigrijuncta (Warren, 1914)
* Catephia nigropicta (Saalmüller, 1880)
* Catephia obscura (Wileman, 1914)
* Catephia oligomelas (Mabille, 1890)
* Catephia olivacea (Walker, 1863)
* Catephia pallididisca Hampson, 1926
* Catephia pericyma Hampson, 1916
* Catephia personata Walker, 1865
* Catephia philippinensis Wileman & West, 1929
* Catephia poliochroa Hampson, 1916
* Catephia pyramidalis Hampson, 1916
* Catephia sciachroa Hampson, 1926
* Catephia sciras Fawcett, 1916
* Catephia scotosa (Holland, 1894)
* Catephia scylla Fawcett, 1916
* Catephia serapis Fawcett, 1916
* Catephia shisa Strand, 1920
* Catephia sospita Fawcett, 1916
* Catephia squamosa Wallengren, 1856
* Catephia striata Hampson, 1902
* Catephia stygia Hampson, 1926
* Catephia thricophora Hampson, 1894
* Catephia triphaenoides Viette, 1965
* Catephia virescens Hampson, 1902
* Catephia xanthophaes (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
* Catephia xylois (Prout, 1925)

## Former species

* Catephia arctipennis Hulstaert, 1924
* Catephia canescens Hampson, 1926
* Catephia gravipes (Walker, 1858) (Nagia)
* Catephia linteola Guenée, 1852 (Nagia)
* Catephia melas (Bethune-Baker, 1906)
* Catephia pauli Holloway, 1976 (Ecpatia)
* Catephia perdicipennis (Moore, 1882)
* Catephia sthenistica (Hampson, 1926) (Nagia)
* Catephia susanae Holloway, 1976 (Ecpatia)
# Centre for Conflict Resolution

The Centre for Conflict Resolution is a social research institute of the University of Cape Town.
It was founded in 1968 by Professor H.W. van der Merwe in Cape Town, South Africa, to conduct academic research on relations between "racial" groups, with the goal of promoting mutual acceptance and co-operation.
Initially named the Abe Bailey Institute for Inter-Racial Studies after the original funding organisation, the Abe Bailey Trust, the Institute was renamed the Centre for Intergroup Studies in 1973.
During the 1980s this organization was attempting to address conflict resolution resulting from the South African policy of apartheid.
Since 1990 the Centre is known as the Centre for Conflict Resolution.
The Centre is currently housed in the Coornhoop, a 17th century farmhouse at 2 Dixton Road in Observatory, Cape Town.
# Closed form

Closed form may refer to:

## Mathematics

* Closed-form expression, a finitary expression
* Closed differential form, a differential form $\alpha$ whose exterior derivative $d\alpha$ is the zero form $0$, meaning $d\alpha =0$.

## Poetry

* In poetry analysis, a type of poetry that exhibits regular structure, such as meter or a rhyming pattern
* Trobar clus, an allusive and obscure style adopted by some 12th-century troubadours
# Jeanneau Beniguet

The Jeanneau Beniguet is a French trailerable sailboat that was designed as a day sailer and pocket cruiser, first built in 1970.

## Production

The design was built by Jeanneau in France, starting in 1970, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Beniguet is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a fractional sloop rig. The hull has a raked stem, an angled transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed long keel. It displaces 838 lb (380 kg) and carries 287 lb (130 kg) of ballast.
The boat has a draft of 1.64 ft (0.50 m) with the standard keel, allowing operation in shallow water, or ground transportation on a trailer.
When new, the boat could be factory optionally equipped with a diesel inboard engine for docking and maneuvering.
The design has sleeping accommodation for two people, with a double "V"-berth in the cabin.
The design has a hull speed of 5.02 kn (9.30 km/h).
# Frassilongo

Frassilongo (Mocheno: Garait) is a comune (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) east of Trento. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 354 and an area of 16.7 square kilometres (6.4 sq mi).
Frassilongo borders the following municipalities: Sant'Orsola Terme, Fierozzo, Roncegno, Vignola-Falesina, Pergine Valsugana, Novaledo and Levico Terme.
In the census of 2001, 340 inhabitants out of 357 (95.2%) declared themselves members of the Mócheno linguistic group.