OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cold start (computing)

Cold start in computing refers to a problem where a system or its part was created or restarted and is not working at its normal operation. The problem can be related to initialising internal objects or populating cache or starting up subsystems.
In a typical web service system the problem occurs after restarting the server, and also when clearing the cache (e.g., after releasing new version). The first requests to the web service will cause significantly more load due to the server cache being populated, the browser cache being cleared, and new resources being requested. Other services like a caching proxy or web accelerator will also need time to gather new resources and operate normally.
Similar problem occurs when creating instances in a hosted environment and instances in cloud computing services.
Cold start (or cold boot) may also refer to a booting process of a single computer (or virtual machine). In this case services and other startup applications are executed after reboot. The system is typically made available to the user even though startup operations are still performed and slow down other operations.
Another type of problem is when the data model of a particular system requires connections between objects. In that case new objects will not operate normally until those connections are made. This is well known problem with recommender systems.
In some machine learning scenarios, with models where the training dataset is incrementally added to in time (e.g. in active learning), cold start refers to training the model on the so far obtained labeled pool with new data added de novo, instead of training the model on new data with all its knowledge from previous trainings (warm start). Unlike the previous mentioned instances, cold starting in these scenarios can yield better results of the model.
# Fusinus agatha

Fusinus agatha is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Gemini Records albums discography

The following is a summary of the Gemini Records albums. Gemini Records is a Norwegian record label.
| GMLP 47 | Bjarne Nerem | This Is Always | 1984 | LP |
| GMALP 48 | Totti Bergh | I Hear A Rhapsody | 1995 | LP |
| GMCD 49 | Harald Bergersen & Atle Hammer | Joy Spring | 1988 | CD/LP |
| GMCD 52 | Bjørn Johansen | Dear Henrik | 1988 | CD/LP |
| GMLP 54 | Laila Dalseth & Al Cohn | Travelling Light | 1987 | LP |
| GMCD 55 | Rowland Greenberg | How about you? | 1988 | CD/LP |
| GMLP 56 | Bjarne Nerem | More Than You Know | 1987 | LP |
| GMCD 57 | Magni Wentzel, Art Farmer, Egil Kapstad, Terje Venaas, Egil Johansen | My Wonderful One | 1988 | CD/LP |
| GMLP 59 | Bjarne Nerem, Kenny Davern, Flip Phillips | Mood Indigo | 1988 | CD/LP |
| GMCD 61 | Egil Kapstad | Cherokee | 1989 | CD/LP |
| GMLP 62 | Al Grey & Bjarne Nerem | Al Meets Bjarne | 1989 | LP |
| GMLP 63 | Knut Riisnæs & Red Holloway | Confessin' The Blues | 1991 | LP |
| GMLP 66 | Laila Dalseth | Some Other Time | 1991 | LP |
| GMLP 69 | Benny Bailey Quintet | While My Lady Sleeps | 1991 | LP |
| GMCD 73 | Einar Iversen | Who Can I Turn To | 1992 | CD |
| GMCD 74 | Magni Wentzel, Roger Kellaway, Red Mitchell | New York Nights | 1992 | CD |
| GMCD 78 | Totti Bergh & Plas Johnson | On The Trail! | 1993 | CD |
| GMCD 82 | Egil Kapstad | Remembrance | 1994 | CD |
| GMCD 88 | Totti Bergh | Remember | 1995 | CD |
| GMCD 89 | Per Husby | If You Could See Me Now | 1996 | CD |
| GMCD 92 | Ditlef Eckhoff | Impressions Of Antibes | 1997 | CD |
| GMCD 94 | The Alf Kjellman Project | You'll Always Need Friends | 1998 | CD |
| GMCD 103 | Various artists | Distant Reports - Jazz From North Norway | 2001 | CD |
| GMCD 105 | Tore Johansen feat. Karin Krog | Man, Woman And Child | 2000 | CD |
| GMCD 108 | Tore Johansen | Happy Days | 2002 | CD |
| GMCD 110 | Per Husby Septet | Peacemaker | 2003 | CD |
| GMCD 111 | Jan Kåre Hystad Kvartett | Vargtime - Varg Veums Favoritter | 2002 | CD |
| GMCD 113 | Tore Johansen | Windows | 2003 | CD |
| GMCD 121 | Tore Johansen feat. Karin Krog | Like That | 2005 | CD |
| GMCD 122 | Jan Lundgren, Georg Riedel | Lockrop | 2006 | CD |
# Clepsis lindebergi

Clepsis lindebergi is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in a narrow area ranging from Finland, south through Poland, Slovakia and Austria to Italy.
It is endangered because of habitat loss. It is found on seminatural dry grasslands.
The wingspan is 18–20 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July.
# Remo Segnana

Remo Segnana (1925 – 16 June 2018) was an Italian politician who served as a Senator from 1968 to 1983.
# Comostolopsis leuconeura

Comostolopsis leuconeura is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1930. It is endemic to Réunion.
The wingspan is 15–22 mm.
The larvae feed on Flacourtiaceae (Aphloia theiformis).
# French Ice Hockey Hall of Fame

The French Ice Hockey Hall of Fame, was founded in 2008 by the French Ice Hockey Federation, in the commune of Chamonix, on the occasion of the centenary of the French Championship. The Hall serves to honor players, coaches, referees, and other individuals who have contributed to the sport of ice hockey in France.

## Members
### 2008

* Philippe Bozon
* Jean Ferrand
* Jacques Lacarrière
* Pete Laliberté
* Louis Magnus
* Chamonix Hockey Club

### 2009

* Albert Hassler
* Daniel Huillier
* Henri Lafit
* Calixte Pianfetti
* Charles Ramsay
* Hockey Club de Cergy-Pontoise

### 2010

* Camil Gélinas
* Claude Pourtanel
* Léon Quaglia
* Antoine Richer
* Association pour la promotion du hockey

### 2011

* Bernard Deschamps
* Philippe Lacarrière
* Jean Tarenberque
* Christophe Ville
* Cercle des patineurs de Paris

### 2012

* Alain Bozon
* Albert Fontaine
* Angela Lezziero
* Marie-Claude Raffoux
* Famille Claret

### 2013

* Joseph Cochet
* Marcel Guadaloppa
* Gilbert Itzicsohn
* Jean-Claude Sozzi
* Jean Vassieux

### 2014

* Jean Jullien
* Charles Libberman
* André Peloffy
* Patrice Purtanel

### 2015

* Philippe Rey
* Christian Pouget
* Daniel Maric
* Albert Kimmerling
* Leo Mounier

### 2016

* André Vuillermet
* Louis Smaniotto
* Thierry Monier
* Jean–Louis Millon
* Tristan Alric

### 2017

* Paul Lang
* Arnaud Briand
* Alain Mazza
* Corrin Dogemont
# Chameleon (2005 video game)

Chameleon is a stealth-action video game developed by Silver Wish Games and released in 2005. The game was released in a limited quantity in a limited number of countries and has never been released in western markets. The development was already finished in 2003 but it was published in 2005.

## Gameplay

The game focuses on stealth. Players can use spy equipment such as night vision goggles, binoculars, minicams, or cameras. Necessary gadgets are picked up automatically before a mission but some can be added by the player themselves if they want them. In-game weapons include Desert Eagle, Colt 1911, MP5, AK-47, IMI Mini Uzi, Dragunov and mini-crossbow.

## Plot

The story focuses on a nameless former CIA agent who saw the death of his parents when he was a child. He tries to find the killers of his parents and take revenge. His investigation leads him to various locations around the world.

## Reception

The game received generally positive reviews from critics. It currently holds 78% on MobyGames and 75% on HodnoceniHer.cz (Czech aggregator site).
# Cold stamping

Cold stamping, also known as press working, is a manufacturing operation in which thermoplastics in sheet form are cold-formed using methods similar to those used in metalworking. A precut thermoplastic sheet, possibly reinforced, is softened by heating to a temperature particular to the plastic in use. The heated sheet is then shaped by stamping using a press. Fiberglass-reinforced thermoplastic sheets are formed using metal stamping presses after the sheets are preheated to about 200 °C (392 °F).
# James Graham (rugby union)

James Buchan Graham (23 April 1884 – 15 May 1941) was a New Zealand rugby union player. A loose forward, Graham represented Otago at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1913 and 1914. He played 16 matches for the All Blacks including three internationals.
# Cyclophleps

Cyclophleps is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Cyclophleps tenebrifera James, 1943

## Distribution

Peru.
# Gabbang

The gabbang, also known as bamboo xylophone, is a musical instrument made of bamboo widely used in southern Philippines. Among the Tausugs and Samas, it is commonly played to accompany songs and dances as a solo instrument or accompanied by the biola.

## Physical features

A gabbang consists of a set of trapezoidal bamboo bars of increasing length resting on a resonator. The number of bars varies with the group that made them: Among Yakans, the number ranges from three to nine bamboo bars, but the common agung gabbang has five; among Tausugs, the number ranges from 14 to 22 bamboo bars, but the common gabbang has 12; and in Palawan, the common gabbang has five.

## Playing techniques

A bamboo xylophone is played by direct striking using a wooden mallet. The gabbang is played by a pair of beaters while another taps a rhythmic pattern on the side of the box.
# Remo Senn

Remo Senn (born 26 September 1976) is a retired Swiss football midfielder.
# Concerto for Orchestra (Neikrug)

The Concerto for Orchestra is an orchestral composition by the American composer Marc Neikrug. The work was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic and was completed in May 2011. It was given its world premiere by the New York Philharmonic under the conductor Alan Gilbert at Avery Fisher Hall on April 26, 2012. The concerto is dedicated to Alan Gilbert.

## Composition

The Concerto for Orchestra has a duration of roughly 30 minutes and is composed in three movements:
* First movement
* Scherzo
* Adagio
Neikrug described the piece in the score program notes, writing, "It is meant to feature the great virtuoso orchestra. While the composition is rigorously structured from basic unifying elements, it is intended as a show piece. The musical core of the piece is a series of chords constructed from expanding intervals. These same expanding intervals form the basis of the melodic structure of the piece."

### Instrumentation

The work is scored for an orchestra comprising three flutes (3rd doubling piccolo), three oboes (3rd doubling cor anglais), three clarinets (3rd doubling bass clarinet), three bassoons, four horns, three trumpets, two trombones, bass trombone, tuba, timpani, three percussionists, harp, celesta, and strings.

## Reception

Allan Kozinn of The New York Times gave the Concerto for Orchestra modest praise, writing:
   Mr. Neikrug seemed intent on putting every one of the orchestra's sections and subsections in the spotlight, sometimes for brief bursts within a stream of morphing timbres, often for extended, shapely passages in a style that oscillated between neo-Romanticism and Impressionism. He seemed especially engaged by the possibilities for percussionists, and when they were not featured on their own, they were combined with woodwinds and brasses or jangled beneath suave string lines.
Kozinn nevertheless added:
   But having focused so thoroughly on putting the musicians on display, Mr. Neikrug neglected the other part of a composer's job, which is to say something memorable. Often it seemed as if he were rummaging through a toy box, shaking this and striking that, then moving on blithely to the next thing. Without a strong thematic thread — think of the high-profile themes in Bartok’s Concerto for Orchestra — even virtuosity eventually pales.
# Action (Question Mark & the Mysterians album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Action is the second album by the American garage rock band ? and the Mysterians, released in 1967.
The album's sleeve notes include facts about the band including their interests. Much of their interests are also the inspiration for many of their songs.

## Track listing

All songs written and composed by Rudy Martinez except where noted.
* "Girl (You Captivate Me)" (Alan Dischel, Joey Di Francesca) – 2:17
* "Can't Get Enough of You Baby" (Sandy Linzer, Denny Randell) – 1:57
* "Got To" – 2:22
* "I'll Be Back" – 2:02
* "Shout (Parts 1 & 2)" (Rudolph Isley, Ronald Isley, O'Kelly Isley, Jr.) – 5:31
* "Hangin' on a String" (Gloria Shayne, Jason Darrow) – 2:15
* "Smokes" – 1:52
* "It's Not Easy" – 2:43
* "Don't Hold It Against Me" (Lor Crane, Bernard Ross) – 1:57
* "Just Like a Rose" (Jay Darrow) – 2:10
* "Do You Feel It" – 2:25

## Personnel
### ? and the Mysterians

* Rudy Martinez – vocals
* Bobby Balderrama – lead guitar
* Frank Lugo – bass guitar
* Frank Rodriguez – organ
* Eddie Serrato – drums

### Technical

* Neil Bogart – producer
* Bob Reno – producer (Tracks 1, 3)
* Douglas Fiske – art direction

## Charts
### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1967 | "Can't Get Enough of You Baby" | Billboard Hot 100 | 56 |
| 1967 | "Girl (You Captivate Me)" | Billboard Hot 100 | 98 |
# Jane Wiseman (disambiguation)

Jane Wiseman (1673–1717) was a British actor, poet, and playwright.
Jane Wiseman may also refer to:
* Jane Wiseman (judge), judge in Oklahoma from 1973
* Jane Wiseman (recusant) (died 1610), Catholic hero/priest harbourer
# James Graham (photographer)

James Graham (1806–1869) was a Scottish photographer who took some of the earliest images of the Holy Land, where he was sent as lay secretary for the London Society for Promoting Christianity Amongst the Jews.$^{:605}$
Graham, a former director of a Glasgow bank, having learnt the basics of photography, arrived in Jerusalem in December 1853 and stayed there for two-and-a-half years, taking lodgings in a tower on the Mount of Olives. While there he was visited by artists including Thomas Seddon and William Holman Hunt, both of whom seem to have used his photographs as reference material for their paintings.
When he exhibited photographs, he would often write an appropriate quotation from the Bible on the mount.
During his time in Jerusalem he taught photography to the Russian-born Mendel John Diness, who had been converted from Judaism, and baptised in 1849 by the British consul James Finn, as found in "Palestine and Egypt Under the Ottomans" By Hisham Khatib.
He was the author of a pamphlet called Jerusalem; its Missions, Schools, Converts etc. under Bishop Gobat published in London in 1858.
# Cyclophilin

Cyclophilins (CYPs) are a family of proteins named after their ability to bind to ciclosporin (cyclosporin A), an immunosuppressant which is usually used to suppress rejection after internal organ transplants. They are found in all domains of life. These proteins have peptidyl prolyl isomerase activity, which catalyzes the isomerization of peptide bonds from trans form to cis form at proline residues and facilitates protein folding.
Cyclophilin A is a cytosolic and highly abundant protein. The protein belongs to a family of isozymes, including cyclophilins B and C, and natural killer cell cyclophilin-related protein. Major isoforms have been found within single cells, including inside the Endoplasmic reticulum, and some are even secreted.

## Mammalian cyclophilins

Human genes encoding proteins containing the cyclophilin domain include:
* PPIA, PPIB, PPIC, PPID, PPIE, PPIF, PPIG, PPIH
* PPIL1, PPIL2, PPIL3, PPIL4, PPIAL4, PPIL6
* PPWD1

### Cyclophilin A

Cyclophilin A (CYPA) also known as peptidylprolyl isomerase A (PPIA), which is found in the cytosol, has a beta barrel structure with two alpha helices and a beta-sheet. Other cyclophilins have similar structures to cyclophilin A. The cyclosporin-cyclophilin A complex inhibits a calcium/calmodulin-dependent phosphatase, calcineurin, the inhibition of which is thought to suppress organ rejection by halting the production of the pro-inflammatory molecules TNF alpha and interleukin 2.
Cyclophilin A is also known to be recruited by the Gag polyprotein during HIV-1 virus infection, and its incorporation into new virus particles is essential for HIV-1 infectivity.

### Cyclophilin D

Cyclophilin D (PPIF, note that literature is confusing, the mitochondrial cyclophilin is encoded by the PPIF gene), which is located in the matrix of mitochondria, is only a modulatory, but may or may not be a structural component of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. The pore opening raises the permeability of the mitochondrial inner membrane, allows influx of cytosolic molecules into the mitochondrial matrix, increases the matrix volume, and disrupts the mitochondrial outer membrane. As a result, the mitochondria fall into a functional disorder, so the opening of the pore plays an important role in cell death. Cyclophilin D is thought to regulate the opening of the pore because cyclosporin A, which binds to CyP-D, inhibits the pore opening.
However, mitochondria obtained from the cysts of Artemia franciscana, do not exhibit the mitochondrial permeability transition pore

## Clinical significance
### Diseases

Overexpression of Cyclophilin A has been linked to poor response to inflammatory diseases, the progression or metastasis of cancer, and aging.

### Cyclophilins as drug targets

Cyclophilin inhibitors, such as cyclosporin, are being developed to treat neurodegenerative diseases. Cyclophilin inhibition may also be a therapy for liver diseases.
# Crocket (disambiguation)

A crocket is a hook-shaped decorative element common in Gothic architecture.
Crocket may also refer to:
* Chibodee Crocket, a fictional character in the television series Mobile Fighter G Gundam
* James Crocket Wilson (1841–1899), Canadian businessman and politician

## People with the surname Crocket

* Henry Crocket (1870–1926), English painter
* Oswald Smith Crocket (1868–1945), Canadian lawyer
# René Donnio

René Donnio (29 August 1889 – 2 January 1934) was a French film actor.

## Selected filmography

* Tillers of the Soil (1923)
* That Scoundrel Morin (1924)
* The Crew (1928)
* Cagliostro (1929)
* Coquecigrole (1931)
* Fun in the Barracks (1932)
* Monsieur Albert (1932)
* Take Care of Amelie (1932)
* Under the Leather Helmet (1932)
* His Other Love (1934)
# Concerto for Orchestra (Previn)

André Previn's Concerto for Orchestra was written in 2016 on a commission from the Kalamazoo Symphony Orchestra underwritten by the Robert and Marianne Denes Fund in celebration of the ensemble's centennial 2020–2021 concert season. Its world premiere was given by the Kalamazoo Symphony Orchestra conducted by Julian Kuerti in Kalamazoo, Michigan, on June 4, 2022. The piece was Previn's last composed concerto before his death in 2019 at the age of 89.

## Structure

The concerto has a duration of approximately 25 minutes as is cast in four movements:
* Prologue
* Duets
* Remember
* Finale

## Instrumentation

The work is scored for a large orchestra comprising three flutes (3rd doubling piccolo), two oboes (2nd doubling English horn), English horn, two clarinets (1st doubling A-flat clarinet; 2nd doubling E-flat clarinet), bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four horns, three trumpets, two trombones, bass trombone, tuba, timpani, three percussionists, celesta, harp, and strings.
# Chunyuan Liao

Dr. Chunyuan Liao is the founder and CEO of HiScene, a Chinese image recognition and augmented reality technology provider he began in 2012. Liao is part of the Chinese government's "Thousand Talents Plan".

## Education

Liao received his B.S. and Ph.D. degrees from Tsinghua University, China, and the University of Maryland, respectively.

## Career

Before founding HiScene, Dr. Liao was a research scientist at Fuji Xerox Palo Alto Laboratory in Silicon Valley, California.
# Chan Kwok-Hung

Chan Kwok-Hung (陳國雄, c. 1963 – 17 December 2014) was a Hong Kong cinematographer. His credits, as director of photography or camera operator, included the 2000 action comedy Tokyo Raiders and the 2007 action drama Invisible Target. He also received best cinematography nominations at the Hong Kong Film Awards for Fly Me to Polaris in 2000 and Summer Holiday in 2001.
Chan drowned when a motorised sampan he was in capsized in Sunny Bay off Lantau Island in Hong Kong. He and seven others (who all survived) were on a shoot for the Jackie Chan film Skiptrace.
# Jashodanga

Jashodanga (also spelled Jasodanga) is a village in the Alipurduar II CD block in the Alipurduar subdivision of the Alipurduar district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Jashodanga is located at 26°30′39″N 89°37′45″E﻿ / ﻿26.5107°N 89.6293°E﻿ / 26.5107; 89.6293.

### Area overview

Alipurduar district is covered by two maps. It is an extensive area in the eastern end of the Dooars in West Bengal. It is undulating country, largely forested, with numerous rivers flowing down from the outer ranges of the Himalayas in Bhutan. It is a predominantly rural area with 79.38% of the population living in the rural areas. The district has 1 municipal town and 20 census towns and that means that 20.62% of the population lives in the urban areas. The scheduled castes and scheduled tribes, taken together, form more than half the population in all the six community development blocks in the district. There is a high concentration of tribal people (scheduled tribes) in the three northern blocks of the district.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Civic administration
### CD block HQ

Headquarters of Alipurduar II CD block is at Jashodanga.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Jashodanga had a total population of 4,068 of which 2,116 (52%) were males and 1,952 (48%) were females. There were 472 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Jashodanga was 2,920 (81.20% of the population over 6 years).

## Healthcare

Jashodanga Rural Hospital, with 30 beds at Jashodanga, is the major government medical facility in the Alipurduar II CD block.
# Coșoveni

Coșoveni is a commune in Dolj County, Oltenia, Romania with a population of 4,982 people. It is composed of a single village, Coșoveni. It also included the village of Cârcea until 2004, when it was split off to form a separate commune.

## Gallery

* First hoard of Coșoveni, 5th century AD, possibly of Taifal origin, buckle
* First hoard of Coșoveni, pieces of harness
* First hoard of Coșoveni, pieces of harness
* Second hoard of Coșoveni, 7th century AD, possibly of Byzantine origin, pieces of harness
* Second hoard of Coșoveni, pieces of harness
# Jasminum fluminense

Jasminum fluminense is a species of vine plant.
It mainly grows in the seasonally dry tropical biomes. It is a native species to various countries in Africa and Arabia; and an invasive species in parts of the Americas.

## Common names

The following is a list of common names the species goes by.
* Wild jasminum

## Subspecies

The following is a list of subspecies for J. fluminense:
* Jasminum fluminense subsp. fluminense
* Jasminum fluminense subsp. gratissimum
* Jasminum fluminense subsp. socotranum
# Crockernwell

Crockernwell is a small village with a Methodist church. It is located 2 miles west of Cheriton Bishop and 12 miles west of Exeter, Devon, England.
# 1930 Providence Friars football team

The 1930 Providence Friars football team was an American football team that represented Providence College as an independent during the 1930 college football season. In their sixth year under head coach Archie Golembeski, the team compiled a 3–4–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 27 | at Rutgers | Neilson FieldNew Brunswick, NJ | W 12–6 |
| October 4 | at Holy Cross | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 0–27 |
| October 11 | Coast Guard | CycledromeProvidence, RI | L 12–14 |
| October 18 | Clarkson | CycledromeProvidence, RI | W 19–0 |
| October 25 | at Canisius | Buffalo, NY | T 0–0 |
| November 1 | Lowell Textile | CycledromeProvidence, RI | W 20–0 |
| November 15 | at St. John's (NY) | Dexter ParkQueens, NY | L 6–13 |
| November 27 | at Duquesne | Forbes FieldPittsburgh, PA | L 6–15 |