OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Vavasour, 1st Baronet, of Killingthorpe

Sir Charles Vavasour, 1st Baronet, of Killingthorpe (c. 1585 – 1644) was an English soldier who fought the insurgents in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 where he excelled at the Battle of Liscarroll in 1642 but was defeated in the Battle of Cloughleagh of the ensuing Irish Confederate Wars. After the cease-fire of September 1643 he was sent to England to fight the Parliamentarians in the First English Civil War, but his regiment mutinied and he resigned his commission, dying soon after in Oxford.

## Birth, origins, and early life

Charles was born the third but became the eldest surviving son of Sir Thomas Vavasour of Copmanthorpe, County York, and his wife Mary Dodges. He must not be confused with his younger brother who was to become Sir William Vavasour, 1st Baronet of Copmansthorpe, and would pursue a similar military career but rising to major general, outshining his brother.
Vavasour succeeded his father in 1620. He was created Baronet of Killingthorpe on 22 June 1636 but with a precedence of 29 June 1611. It seems that in his youth he fought in the Thirty Years' War in Germany.

## Irish wars

During the Irish Rebellion of 1641 Vavasour commanded one of the three English regiments that reinforced the army of Sir William St Leger in February or early March 1642. Vavasour landed in February with his regiment in Youghal on the Irish south coast. He also brought St Leger the royal declaration of 1 January 1642 in which the King denounced the rebels.
In March and April, Donough MacCarty, 2nd Viscount Muskerry and Maurice Roche, 8th Viscount Fermoy. with 4,000 men besieged St Leger in Cork City. On 13 April 1642 Vavasour fought under Murrough O'Brien, 6th Baron of Inchiquin, an Irish Protestant, in the sally that lifted the siege by driving the rebels from their base at Rochfordstown.
Next Vavasour commanded the foot at the Battle of Liscarrol on 3 September 1642, again under Inchiquin who was commander-in-chief and commanded the horse. and pursued the Irish when they finally fled. He was then appointed to succeed Lewis Boyle, 1st Viscount of Kinalmeaky, who had been killed at the battle, as governor of Bandon.
In the ensuing Irish Confederate Wars Vavasour was defeated on 4 June 1643 by James Tuchet, 3rd Earl of Castlehaven at the Battle of Cloughleagh and taken prisoner.

## First English Civil War

On 15 September 1643 James Butler, 1st Marquess of Ormond, the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland signed a ceasefire, called the Cessation, with the Irish Catholic Confederation. Ormond sent five regiments to England to fight the Parliamentarians in the First English Civil War. Vavasour with his regiment landed in October in Bristol. They became part of the army commanded by Ralph Hopton, 1st Baron Hopton, but the regiment mutinied and Vavasour resigned his commission. The regiment was pacified and Matthew Appleyard succeeded Vavasour as its colonel.

## Death

Sir Charles Vavasour died at Oxford unmarried in February 1644.
# APD Sangimignano

A.P.D. Sangimignano is an Italian association football club located in San Gimignano, Tuscany. The club currently plays in Serie D. Their colours are black and green.
# Croatia at the 2022 World Athletics Championships

Croatia competed at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, United States, from 15 to 24 July 2022.

## Medallists

| Medal | Name | Event | Date |
| Silver | Sandra Perković | Women's discus throw | 20 July |

## Results

Croatia entered 5 athletes.

### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Filip Mihaljević | Shot put | 21.17 | 7 q | 21.82 | 6 |
| Martin Marković | Discus throw | 60.59 | 23 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women
#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Sandra Perković | Discus throw | 64.23 | 7 Q | 68.45 SB | |
| Marija Tolj | Discus throw | 61.46 | 10 q | 63.07 | 8 |
| Sara Kolak | Javelin throw | NM | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# China Construction Design International

CCDI Group (上海悉地工程设计顾问有限公司) is a Chinese multinational architecture and engineering consulting firm that provides integrated professional services for urban construction and development headquartered in Shanghai. Its business units cover broad industry sectors with diverse specialized expertise. CCDI operates cross-regionally with offices in Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Sydney, New York City, Qingdao, and Suzhou with branches and representative offices in Chongqing, Nanjing and twenty other cities in China. Over the years, CCDI has established strong client relationships with most major developers, enterprises, and city governments. Founded in 1994, CCDI is a subsidiary of the privately owned construction and engineering firm, China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSEC).
From 1994 to 2002, CCDI's work focused on the south China market, working on residential projects and public facilities such as exhibition halls and sports arenas. But, in 2003, CCDI and a consortium of other firms, won an architectural competition with the innovative design of the Beijing National Aquatics Center which was constructed for the 2008 Summer Olympics. Since then, CCDI has experienced substantial growth.
In 2013, CCDI acquired PTW Architects, a privately owned Australian-based architectural firm with expanding business interests in China and Southeast Asia.
CCDI employs more than thousand architects, engineers, planners, project managers as well as design and management consultants to offer various critical services of strategic planning, design, development, construction, and operations related to buildings, transportation, and industries.

## Selected projects

* Beijing National Aquatics Center (2007)
* Beijing Olympic Green Tennis Center (2007)
* National Tennis Center
* Ping'an Financial Center
* Shanghai Rockbund Reconstruction Project
* Jinan Olympic Center
* Hangzhou Olympic Center
* Dameisha Vanke Center
* Tencent Headquarters
* Alibaba Headquarters
* Baidu Headquarters
* Harbin West Railway Station
* Beijing Kunlun Apartment
* Shenzhen City Crossing Complex
* Tianjin Cruise Terminal
* Shanghai International Tourism Resorts
# Casa Bonet

Casa Bonet may refer to:
* Casa Bonet (Andorra), a 1949 house in Andorra
* Casa Bonet (Barcelona), an 1877 house in the Mansana de la Discòrdia in Barcelona, Spain
# Jana Špotáková

Jana Špotáková (née Mezeiová) (born 10 September 1985) is a Slovak sports shooter.
# Chã de Tanque

Chã de Tanque is a town in the west-central part of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. It is part of the municipality of Santa Catarina. In 2010 its population was 1,164. It is situated 4 km west of Assomada, on the road to Rincão. The elevation is about 260 meters above sea level. Since 2008, it is home to the Museu da Tabanca.

## Notable person

* Gil Semedo, singer
# Jacques de Létin

Jacques de Létin, or Jacques Ninet de Lestin, or Jacques de L'Estin (1597, Troyes - October, 1661, Troyes) was a French painter, primarily of religious scenes. He was also trained as a goldsmith.

## Biography

He was born to a middle-class family. His father, Jehan, ran a hotel called L'Image de Saint-Christophe.
He trained with the painter and goldsmith, Edme Doué (?-1626), who had married his sister, Simonne, in 1613. At the time, many young painters were attracted to the works of Carvaggio. This prompted him to travel to Rome, where he lived from 1622 to 1625; sharing an apartment with the painter, Charles Mellin, and the sculptor Jacques Sarrazin. He also met and became a lifelong friend of Simon Vouet.
He returned to Troyes in 1626, set up a studio and got married shortly after. His workshop was very successful and the numerous commissions he received involved many long stays in Paris. He was, in fact, there for much of the period from 1633 to 1639, In 1636, he was chosen to be the "Painter of May" for Notre-Dame de Paris. His contribution was Saint Paul Preaching on the Areopagus (destroyed during the Franco-Prussian War). He produced secular as well as religious works.
In 1645, he settled permanently in Troyes, purchased some land and built a large manor house. He appears to have painted little after that and was quickly forgotten. By the end of the 17th century, he was only cited by name in relation to Vouet. At some point, he was referred to as Ninet de Lestin, due to a typographical error, which was continued until 1882, when the local historian, Albert Babeau [fr], discovered it and did more research on his life.
Many of his paintings were destroyed or disappeared; during the French Revolution, the Franco-Prussian War and World War II, although some works have newly attributed to him; notably, personifications of Grammar and Geometry, acquired by the Musée des beaux-arts de Bordeaux in 2011.
A street and a school in Troyes have been named after him.
# Charles Veal

Charles Lewis Veal (29 August 1876 – 1 June 1929) was a Welsh British Army officer and first-class cricketer active 1906–10 who played for Glamorgan and Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). He was born in Bridgend and died in Kensington. He played in six first-class matches, scoring 145 runs with a highest score of 41 and held 4 catches.
Veal was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Welsh Regiment on 4 May 1898. He served in the Second Boer War with the 1st battalion of his regiment from late 1899, was promoted to lieutenant on 13 February 1900, and was severely wounded at the Battle of Paardeberg later the same month.
# Frances Robinson (actress)

Frances Robinson (born Marion Frances Ladd; April 26, 1916 – August 16, 1971) was an American actress.

## Early life

Robinson was born Marion Frances Ladd in the Fort Wadsworth section of Staten Island, New York, on April 26, 1916. Her father was U. S. Army Major James A. Ladd.
At age 5, Robinson portrayed Little Henrietta in the silent film Orphans of the Storm (1921). Before acting in films as an adult, she was a model for the agency operated by John Robert Powers.

## Career

Her acting roles included a nurse in The Invisible Man Returns (1940) and Marcia in the 1941 version of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. On television, she portrayed Louise Stewart in 1957 as a member of the regular cast of the CBS situation comedy Mr. Adams and Eve during its first season.

## Personal life

Robinson was married to Sonny Chalif, a nephew of actress Mary Pickford; and they had a son, Louis.
She died on August 16, 1971, in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 55 of an apparent heart attack.

## Partial filmography

* Tim Tyler's Luck (1937, Serial)
* Forbidden Valley (1938)
* His Exciting Night (1938)
* Personal Secretary (1938)
* The Last Warning (1938)
* Desperate Trails (1939)
* So You Won't Talk (1940)
* The Lone Wolf Keeps a Date (1940)
* Glamour for Sale (1940)
* Outlaws of the Panhandle (1941)
* Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde (1941) as Marcia
* Bedtime Story (1964)
# Jarvis Brook

51°02′55″N 0°11′12″E﻿ / ﻿51.0487°N 0.1867°E﻿ / 51.0487; 0.1867
Jarvis Brook is a village between Crowborough and Rotherfield in the Borough of Wealden East Sussex. Crowborough Railway Station, on the Uckfield branch of the Oxted Line, is in the village.
# 46th Street

46th Street may refer to the following New York City Subway stations in Brooklyn and Queens:
* 46th Street (IND Queens Boulevard Line); serving the E, ​F, ​M, and ​R trains
* 46th Street – Bliss Street (IRT Flushing Line); serving the 7 train
* 46th Street (BMT Fifth Avenue Line); demolished
# Compartmentalized ciliogenesis

Compartmentalized ciliogenesis is the most common type of ciliogenesis where the cilium axoneme is formed separated from the cytoplasm by the ciliary membrane and a ciliary gate known as the transition zone.
# Casa Bonet (Barcelona)

Casa Bonet is a house in Barcelona, Spain, located on the Passeig de Gràcia in the Eixample district. Originally built in 1887, it was remodelled in an eclectic Neo-Baroque style by Marcel·lí Coquillat in 1915. The house forms part of a row of buildings known as the Illa de la Discòrdia (or Mansana de la Discòrdia, the "Block of Discord").
The Illa de la Discòrdia derives its name from its clashing architectural styles, and while the block is best known for its Modernista architecture (most notably Antoni Gaudí's Casa Batlló of 1906), the more conservative classical style of Casa Bonet contrasts sharply with its more opulent neighbours.

## History

Casa Bonet was built in 1887 by Jaume Brossa and was known as the Casa Torruella. In 1915, Delfina Bonet commissioned the architect Marcel·lí Coquillat to redesign the facade, remodelling it in an Italianate Neo-Baroque style with a two-storey loggia and neo-baroque ornamental details decorating the upper floor lintels.
Today the building is occupied by the Barcelona Perfume Museum.
# Gastrioceratoidea

Gastrioceratoidea is one of 17 superfamilies in the suborder Goniatitina, ammonoid cephalopods from the Late Paleozoic.
Shells are variable in form with a broad whorl section and wide umbilicus. Early whorls are commonly evolute. Shells may be smooth or sculptured with transverse striae (fine grooves) and constrictions. The ventral lobe of the suture is double pronged, prongs being relatively wide but sides not diverging. The median saddle is half as high or more so than the height of the entire ventral lobe. The first lateral saddle, which lies next to the ventral lobe is either rounded or subacute.
Gastrioceratoideae lived during the middle part of the Carboniferous, from the latest Mississippian to the middle of the Pennsylvanian lasting for some eight million years. Greatest generic diversity occurred during the early Pennsylvanian.
# Corydoras areio

Corydoras areio is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Corydoradinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It is endemic to the upper Paraguay River basin in Brazil.
# Cirrhilabrus punctatus

Cirrhilabrus punctatus, dotted wrasse, or, is a species of wrasse native to the western Pacific Ocean, where it occurs from Papua New Guinea and Australia to Tonga and Fiji. It inhabits coral reefs at depths from 2 to 35 m (6.6 to 114.8 ft), though mostly between 5 and 28 m (16 and 92 ft). It can reach a total length of 13 cm (5.1 in). This species is found in the aquarium trade.
# Jashon Sykes

Jashon Karlfred Sykes (born September 25, 1979) is a former American football linebacker. He played college football for the Colorado Buffaloes, and was subsequently signed by the Denver Broncos. He started 11 games during his career with the Broncos.
After his playing career, Sykes became a recruiting and operations assistant with Colorado football in 2006. In 2007 and 2008, Sykes was on-campus recruiting director for Colorado and training camp assistant coach with the Broncos. From 2009 to 2010, Sykes was the assistant operations director and coordinator of football relations at Colorado. From 2011 to 2012, Sykes was director of football operations at Colorado. Beginning in 2013, Sykes was director of football operations at San Diego State.
# Cumberland Airport

Cumberland Airport may refer to:
* Greater Cumberland Regional Airport serving Cumberland, Maryland, United States (FAA/IATA: CBE)
* Cumberland Municipal Airport (Wisconsin) serving Cumberland, Wisconsin, United States (FAA: UBE)
* Upper Cumberland Regional Airport serving Sparta, Tennessee, United States (FAA: SRB)
* Lake Cumberland Regional Airport serving Somerset, Kentucky, United States (FAA/IATA: SME)
# Galhotra

Galhotra is an Indian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kumar Galhotra (born 1965), Indian-American entrepreneur
* Om Prakash Galhotra, Indian police officer
* Vibha Galhotra (born 1978), Indian conceptual artist
# Comănești Coal Mine

Comănești Coal Mine is an underground mine exploitation, one of the largest in Romania located in Comănești, Bacău County with estimated coal reserves of 8.4 million tonnes. The legal entity managing the Comănești mine is the Ploieşti National Coal Company which was set up in 1957.
# Casa Bonaventura Ferrer

41°23′47.94″N 2°9′29.1″E﻿ / ﻿41.3966500°N 2.158083°E﻿ / 41.3966500; 2.158083 Casa Bonaventura Ferrer is a building located at number 113 of Passeig de Gràcia in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, and rear facade at number 6 in the Riera de Sant Miquel. It is a project of the architect Pere Falqués i Urpí following a Modernisme or Art Nouveau style, being erected in 1906.
Since 1979 it has been listed as an historical and artistic heritage of Barcelona. The building is best known in the city as "El Palauet" (cute little palace) for its extraordinary beauty and reduced size. In 2010, the building was remodeled and converted into a luxury boutique hotel under the name of "El Palauet".

## Building

The building sits on top of a vaulted basement built with brick, a ground floor, a first floor known in Barcelona as "principal" (nobel floor), three more floors and a roof terrace with a large skylight that illuminates the stairwell. On the facade, three vertical bodies highlights the platform with sculpture carved in stone and a big hole in their basement, as a counterpoint between hollow and filled spaces. The wood door and iron balconies are the croan of the baroque inspired building.
It is worth highlighting the arduous work carried out by the artists and craftsmen who helped to create the grand richness of the building's interior. The ceilings are decorated with spectacular polychrome floral composition decorations in high relief plaster in Modernisme or Art Nouveau style. Handcrafted wooden doors and sliding doors are artistically carved with decorative cups designs.
The rear facade is composed of a ground floor on top of which rests a large terrace coated on white marble trencadis where a semicircular platform of wood, iron, ceramic and multicolored came glasswork rests forming a large semi-circular stained glass window with floral Modernisme decoration.

## Gallery

* Ornamental exterior detail
* Interior staircase
* Interior wood door
* Skylight
* Glass pending lamp
* Coloured plaster ceiling
# Corydoras diphyes

Corydoras diphyes is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Corydoradinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It originates in inland waters in South America. Corydoras diphyes is restricted to tributaries of the río Monday and the río Acaray, and right bank tributaries of the río Paraná in Paraguay.
# Cirrhilabrus pylei

Cirrhilabrus pylei, commonly called the blue-margin fairy-wrasse or Pyle's wrasse, is a species of fairy wrasse. It can be found in depths of 55 to 82 m (180–269 ft) in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu; reports from the Philippines is due to confusion with C. briangreenei. C. pylei can be kept in aquariums and is known for its peaceful temperament. The fish has also been known to jump from tanks.

## Description

C. pylei has a typical adult length of 3 to 5 in (7.6–12.7 cm). The species has 11 dorsal spines, nine dorsal soft rays, 3 anal spines, and 9 anal soft rays. The species has a coloration of peach to salmon. Until 2020, it was commonly confused with C. briangreenei of the Philippines; the most distinct differences are that adult males of C. briangreenei have a large blackish spot on the dorsal fin and a blackish tip of the tail, which are lacking in C. pylei.

## Behavior

The species is carnivorous and in an aquarium setting it will feed on small animal prey like brine shrimp and mysis shrimp.

## Etymology

The specific name of this fish honours the ichthyologist Richard Pyle. of the Bishop Museum (Honolulu), who collected type specimen.
# Flat ride cymbal

A flat ride cymbal or flat top ride (or often just flat ride) is a ride cymbal without a bell, originally developed by Paiste in collaboration with jazz drummer Joe Morello as part of their Formula 602 series in 1967. The most common size is 20" followed by 18", but larger examples exist: Paiste Formula 602 flatride
A flat ride cymbal produces the tightest, driest, most controlled stick sound of all ride cymbals, but with an airy wash. The lack of bell makes this cymbal quieter and most suitable for jazz. Roy Haynes was one of the first drummers to use a flat ride which can be heard on Chick Corea's album Now He Sings, Now He Sobs made in 1968.

## Examples

* Paiste 20" Formula 602 Medium Flatride
* Meinl Byzance 20" Jazz Flat Ride
* Zildjian 20" K Light Flat Ride
* Zildjian 20" K Custom Flat Top Ride
# Frances Carpenter, Countess of Tyrconnel

Frances Carpenter, Countess of Tyrconnel (24 March 1753 – 15 October 1792) was an English noblewoman.

## Life

Manners was born in 1753. She was the daughter of John Manners, Marquess of Granby and his wife Lady Frances Seymour.
She was herself the wife of George Carpenter, 2nd Earl of Tyrconnel. They married on 9 July 1772 and had one child, Susanna Carpenter (died 1827). Manners eloped with the artist and sporting celebrity Charles Loraine Smith. The elopement was cited in her divorce in 1777. She remarried on 27 October 1777 to Philip Anstruther.
# Cyril Bencraft Joly

Lt Colonel Cyril Bencraft Joly MC (9 September 1918 – 2000) was a British Army officer who served with 7th Armoured Division (Desert Rats) throughout the campaign in North Africa during World War II.
He described his experiences as a squadron commander in the Royal Tank Regiment (RTR) in Take These Men (1955), a (lightly fictionalised) personal narrative of the Western Desert campaign that is regarded as a classic of its kind. During Operation Crusader he served in the 3rd Royal Tank Regiment (3 RTR).

## Life

He was born in Mengtes, Yunnan, China and died at Winchester in Hampshire.
Later in life he invented and patented an apparatus for providing a desired atmosphere in a sleeping space. It consisted of a frame for a bed with electrical fans to control the temperature.
In his later days he lived at Tregatillian near St Columb Major in Cornwall

## Family

Henry Bencraft Joly (1857-1898; his grandfather) was British Vice-Consul in Macao and translator of Ts'ao Chan's Hung Lou Meng: The Dream of the Red Chamber, a Chinese Novel in Two Books. He had three brothers. His only daughter, Vivien, married Hugh David Beddington, son of Keith Lionel Beddington CBE.

## Works

* 1955 Take These Men (London, Constable and Company Ltd; reprinted Harmondsworth, Penguin Books, 1956; London, Buchan & Enright, 1985) ISBN 0-907675-40-9
* 1980 Silent Night: the defeat of NATO . London: Cassell ISBN 0-586-06847-3
** Operation Stille Nacht ISBN 3-7057-2018-X
# Crotched Pond

Crotched Pond is located south of Indian Lake, New York. Fish species present in the lake include brook trout and white sucker. There is access via trail from east shore of Indian Lake. No motors are allowed on this lake.
# James E. Boyd

James E. Boyd may refer to:
* James E. Boyd (politician) (1834–1906), Governor of Nebraska
* James E. Boyd (scientist) (1906–1998), American physicist, mathematician, and professor
* James Edmund Boyd (1845–1935), United States federal judge