OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cindy McLeish

Lucinda Gaye "Cindy" McLeish is an Australian politician, and has been a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly since 2010, representing Seymour until 2014 and Eildon thereafter.
McLeish was born and raised in Yea, in the north of the electorate, growing up on the family farm. She said her family had been in the area since the early 1840s. Her mother had the Railway Hotel (now the Peppercorn) in Yea for many years.
After completing high school in Yea, McLeish attended University of Melbourne and completed a Bachelor of Science and a Diploma of Education, this was followed by a Graduate Diploma in counselling, after which she was able to register as a Psychologist.
In 2001, McLeish completed an MBA from Melbourne Business School. She was CEO of Women's Golf Victoria for many years, and worked in the area of organisational effectiveness and leadership capability at Right Management prior to becoming elected.
McLeish had just 18 days as Liberal candidate for the 2010 state election after replacing Mike Laker, who stepped down at the end of October citing personal reasons.
Following the Napthine Coalition Government's defeat at the 2014 Victorian State Election, McLeish was appointed Shadow Assistant Minister for Communities & Volunteers.
In December 2018, McLeish was elected unopposed as Deputy Leader of the Victorian Liberal Party taking on roles as Shadow Minister for Education, Youth Affairs and Regional Cities. She was replaced by David Southwick in September 2021.
She is married to former Test cricketer, Jeff Moss.
# Cordrazine

Cordrazine may refer to:
* A fictional drug in Star Trek, Earth: Final Conflict and the Mission: Impossible television series.
* Cordrazine (band), an Australian musical group.
# Coleophora kudrosella

Coleophora kudrosella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found on Honshu island of Japan.
The moth's wingspan is 9.5–10 mm (0.37–0.39 in).
# Jana Khayat

Jana Ruth Khayat (née Weston; born August 1961) is a British heiress and businesswoman who is a member of the Weston family. She serves on the board of the Fortnum & Mason department store in London.

## Early life

She was born Jana Ruth Weston in August 1961, the second of six children of Garry Weston, who was the chairman of Associated British Foods. She graduated from the University of Oxford with a history degree.

## Career

Khayat began her career by joining the management team of Fortnum & Mason, which is owned by her family. Since the death of her father, her brothers George and Guy have run Associated British Foods and Wittington Investments (the parent company of Fortnums's and ABF) respectively, while Khayat ran Fortnum's with help from her younger sister, Kate Hobhouse, as a non-executive director. Khayat served as chairman until July 2008.
She is also on the Garfield Weston Foundation's board of trustees.

## Personal life

She and her husband, Antoine Khayat, have three children – George, Hamish and Helena. She is a keen equestrian and horse breeder.
# Colonius

Colonius is the Cologne telecommunications tower, which was finished in 1981. The Colonius possesses a cafeteria, viewing platform, and a restaurant, apart from antennas for radio relay and radio services within the VHF range. Because of a missing leaseholder, the visitor's area including restaurant and viewing platform has been closed since 1992. At the time of its completion the Colonius was 252.9 meters high. In 2004 a radio tower added by helicopter increased the height to 266 meters. This addition allowed the broadcast of digital television (DVB-T) from the tower in the Cologne/Bonn region.
# Gary Marks (golfer)

Gary Marks (born 25 December 1963) is an English professional golfer.

## Career
### Amateur

Marks earned his first European Tour start at the 1981 Martini International and made his first cut a month later at the Greater Manchester Open, aged seventeen and still an amateur. He turned professional in 1983.

### Professional

He managed to get his European Tour card at Qualifying School, but a freak accident during the off season prior to taking up his European Tour membership stopped him from being able to play the next season, and the chance to play on the European Tour eluded him.
In 1994, upon visiting relatives of his future wife in Poland, it just so happened that the Polish Open were on the same week. Marks joined and went on to win it, in the process earning a spot at the 1995 and 1996 Sarazen World Open, an unofficial PGA Tour event held near Atlanta, Georgia where winners of national open golf championships around the world were invited to play. After playing a round with and outscoring Mark Calcavecchia, Marks ended the 1996 Sarazen World Open as the top European, tied for 11th place along with Mark McNulty.
Marks played on the Challenge Tour 1995–1999. He was runner-up at the 1995 Danish Open before he won the 1996 Alianca UAP Challenger. He was again runner-up at the 1997 Memorial Olivier Barras. In 2006 he won the Open de Neuchatel on the Alps Tour, as well as the inaugural PGA Play-offs at Woodhall Spa.

### Senior tour

Marks started 2015 by finishing in a tie for second place in the European Senior Tour Qualifying School Finals and played regularly on the tour that year. His best finishes were a tie for fourth place in the French Riviera Masters and a tie for sixth place in the WINSTONgolf Senior Open in Germany. In 2016 he won the EST Qualifying School Finals and in August he won the Willow Senior Golf Classic, his first victory on the senior tour. He nearly captured a second title the following year at the Sharjah Senior Golf Masters, losing a playoff to Chris Williams.

## Professional wins (6)
### Challenge Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 27 Apr 1996 | Alianca UAP Challenger | −18 (69-72-64-65=270) | 1 stroke | Jean-Pierre Cixous |

### Alps Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 2 Jul 2006 | Open de Neuchâtel | −11 (67-67-68=202) | 5 strokes | Peter Lepitschnik |

### Other wins (2)

* 1994 Polish Open
* 2006 PGA Play-offs

### European Senior Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 28 Aug 2016 | Willow Senior Golf Classic | −14 (67-63-72=202) | 2 strokes | Mike Harwood |
| 2 | 17 Sep 2022 | WCM Legends Open de France | −9 (68-66-70=204) | 3 strokes | Adilson da Silva |
European Senior Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2017 | Sharjah Senior Golf Masters | Chris Williams | Lost to par on first extra hole |
# Château de Calmont d'Olt

The Château de Calmont d'Olt is a castle situated in France, in the Aveyron département in the commune of Espalion. Perched atop a basalt dyke at an altitude of 535 m, it overlooks from 100 m the town of Espalion and the valley of the Lot. It provides a panoramic view of the Aubrac highlands.

## History

Flint fragments and a polished stone axe are evidence of occupation of the site for 5,000 years. The ministerium Calvomantese was first mentioned in 883, in documents from the Abbey at Conques. It has always had a military significance, commanding the road from Rodez to Aubrac and, more widely, the crossing of the River Lot on the Toulouse-Lyon route. The building of the castle was begun in the 11th century built and continued until the Hundred Years' War with the building of a second curtain with eight towers in 1400. Beyond this date, there was no further development. Abandoned by its owners in the 16th century, the castle fell to ruin. The castle, in its present state, is an important milestone in the history of castle building in medieval Rouergue. It bears witness to the architectural adaptations of castles to the technical progress of the Hundred Years' War.

### Chronology

   * For detailed chronology, see French Wikipedia.

## Today

Registered as a historic monument (monument historique) in 1992 by the French Ministry of Culture, in 1987 the castle was bought by Thierry Plume who gradually renovated it and had it classified in 1992. From this date, with the assistance of Bâtiments de France and the regional archaeological service and thanks to the help of volunteers working summers with the castle team, the site has little by little been reborn.

## Tourism

The castle is part of the Route des Seigneurs du Rouergue (Route of the Lords of Rouergue) which groups 23 castles. In 1997, it was awarded the Trophée du Tourisme culturel en Midi-Pyrénées (Trophy of cultural tourism in Midi-Pyrénées).
The site highlights the theme of siege warfare. Full-scale war machines have been reconstructed and visitors may assist in the launching of projectiles with:
* siege tower from the 15th century with bombards
* couillard from the 15th century
* trébuchet from the 14th century
* pierrière from Petrus de Eboli from the 12th century
* pierrière from the siege of Toulouse from the 13th century
Visitors are also invited to take part in other demonstrations including archery, fencing and making chain mail.
# Jack Samani

Jack Samani (born 7 May 1979) is a Solomon Islands footballer.
Samani plays as a winger for his current club PRK Hekari United in the Papua New Guinea National Club Championship after leaving Marist F.C in his native Solomon Islands.
He has also represented the Solomon Islands national football team on numerous occasions, making his debut in 2000 and collecting over 27 caps, scoring 6 goals.

## Club history

* PRK Hekari United (2006-)
* Marist F.C (2002–03, 2006)
* Brisbane Wolves FC (2004–2005)
# Fission sail

The fission sail is a type of spacecraft propulsion proposed by Robert Forward that uses fission fragments to propel a large solar sail-like craft. It is similar in concept to the fission-fragment rocket in that the fission by-products are directly harnessed as working mass, and differs primarily in the way that the fragments are used for thrust.
In the fission sail, the "rocket" is built in the form of a two-layer sheet, with some sort of absorber on one side, and nuclear fuel on the other. Atoms in the fuel that decay will release their fragments in random, but opposite, directions. In the simple case where the decay releases the fragments "front" and "rear", the rearward moving fragment generates thrust directly, while the frontward moving one is absorbed in the front half of the sail with no net contribution to thrust. The sail is not a nuclear reactor, and relies on natural decay rates for energy release. The thrust from such a system will always be very low, albeit extremely efficient.
Forward proposed the system as an "add on" to existing solar sails. Close to stars where the light density is high the sails work fine, but as they move past about 2 AU their thrust is too low to be useful. Forward suggested that coating the sail with fissionable material would provide thrust in this region, where maneuvering is no longer as important. Such a system would accelerate and maneuver based on solar energy for the start of its flight, and then continue to accelerate at a lower rate for long periods of time.
# Chile–Norway relations

Chile–Norway relations are foreign relations between the Republic of Chile and the Kingdom of Norway. Both nations are members of the OECD and the United Nations.

## History

Beginning in the early 1800s, Norwegian migrants began arriving to Chile, however, not in large numbers as other European migrants did to Chile. Soon after World War I, Chile and Norway established diplomatic relations. In 1958, Norway opened an embassy in Santiago.
On 11 September 1973, the government of President Salvador Allende suffered a coup d'état by General Augusto Pinochet who was backed by the government of the United States. President Allende was declared to have committed suicide during the coup and General Pinochet took over the government and became the new President of the country. Immediately, President Pinochet began arresting, torturing and executing followers of President Allende. During this time, thousands of Chileans sought refuge in mainly European and Latin American embassies in the Chilean capital. At the time, Norwegian Ambassador in Chile, Frode Nilsen, sheltered over 100 Chileans at the embassy and many of them were later resettled to Norway.
In May 2007, Chilean President Michelle Bachelet paid a visit to Norway. In September 2008, Norwegian Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg paid a visit to Chile. In 2014, King Harald V of Norway and Queen Sonja of Norway paid a personal trip to Chile to visit Easter Island. In March 2019, the King and Queen returned to Chile on an official visit to celebrate 100 years of diplomatic relations between both nations.

## High-level Visits

High-level visits from Chile to Norway
* President Michelle Bachelet (2007)
High-level visits from Norway to Chile
* Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg (2008)
* Crown Prince Haookon of Norway (2008)
* King Harald V of Norway (2014, 2019)
* Queen Sonja of Norway (2014, 2019)
* Foreign Minister Ine Marie Eriksen Søreide (2019)

## Bilateral relations

Both nations have signed a few agreements such as an Agreement on Financial Assistance to the Programs of the Solidarity and Social Investment Fund in Chile (1990); Agreement on Reciprocal Promotion and Protection of Investments (1993); Social Security Agreement (1997); Agreement to Avoid Double Taxation and to Prevent Tax Evasion in Relation to Income and Wealth Taxes and its Protocol (2003); Free Trade Agreement between Chile and the Member States of the European Free Trade Association (which includes Norway) (2003); Memorandum of Understanding on Educational Matters (2008) and a Memorandum of Understanding on Political Consultations (2019).

## Resident diplomatic missions

* Chile has an embassy in Oslo.
* Norway has an embassy in Santiago.
# Jane Eyre (Karchin)

Jane Eyre is a 2016 opera by Louis Karchin to a libretto by Diane Osen after the 1847 novel by Charlotte Brontë.

## Roles

* Jane Eyre – soprano
* Mr Rochester – tenor
* Roderick Ingram/St. John Rivers – baritone
* Blanche Ingram – soprano
* Diana Rivers/Mrs. Ingram – soprano
* Mr. Mason/Mr. Briggs – baritone
* Mr. Wood – bass

## Recording

* Jennifer Zetlan (Jane Eyre), Ryan MacPherson (Mr Rochester), Tom Meglioranza (Roderick Ingram / St. John Rivers), Katrina Thurman (Blanche Ingram), Jessica Thompson (Diana / Mrs. Ingram), Adam Cannedy (Mr. Mason / Mr. Briggs), David Salsbery Fry (Mr. Wood) Orchestra of the League of Composers, Louis Karchin, Naxos 2CD 2019
# Cryptococcus (disambiguation)

Cryptococcus may refer to:
* Cryptococcus (fungus), a fungus genus in the family Cryptococcaceae
* Cryptococcus (insect), an insect genus in the family Eriococcidae
# Jalmenus pseudictinus

Jalmenus pseudictinus, Macqueen's hairstreak, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to the northern Gulf, the north-east coast and the Murray–Darling basin in Queensland, Australia.
The wingspan is about 30 mm.
The larvae feed on various Acacia species, including A. flavescens and A. harpophylla, as well as Heterodendrum diversifolium and Alectryon connatus.
The caterpillars are attended by the ant species Froggattella kirbii.
# Rang, Doubs

Rang (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## Geography

Rang lies 4 km (2.5 mi) from L'Isle-sur-le-Doubs in a promontory formed by the meandering of the Doubs. It also lies on the Rhône-Rhine Canal.
# Jan Augusta

Jan Augusta (1500, Prague – 13 January 1572, Mladá Boleslav) was a Czech bishop of the Unitas Fratrum and a Protestant Reformer.

## Life

Augusta was born in Prague in 1500 and learned his father’s trade of hat making. He was not formally educated but had read the works of Czech priests like Matthias of Janov and Jan Hus. Augusta joined the Unitas Fratrum in 1524 after exploring and rejecting other Christian communities. He was elected a bishop of the Unitas Fratrum in 1532 and in 1535 journeyed to Wittenberg, Germany on behalf of the Unity to consult with Martin Luther. Augusta was named the president of the Inner Council of the Unitas Fratrum in 1547.
He prepared Czech and Latin versions of a confession of the faith for the Unity and wrote many hymns that were included in several Czech hymnals.
He discouraged members of the Unitas Fratrum from cooperating with Ferdinand I during the Smalkaldic War. After the war was over, Ferdinand banished the whole sect and arrested the principal preachers. Augusta attempted to escape in the garb of a peasant, but was captured and taken in chains to Prague, where he was thrown into prison. He was offered his liberty on condition of making public recantation and becoming either a Catholic or an Utraquist. Augusta was ready to profess himself a Utraquist, but not to recant in public, and he accordingly remained in prison 16 years.
He was imprisoned from 1548 to 1564, during which time he maintained correspondence with other leaders of the Unity but was reluctant to relinquish his leadership role to others but was reconciled to them following his release from prison on the death of Ferdinand. As a condition of his release, he had to promise not to preach any more. He died in 1572.
# Cinkassé

Cinkassé is a town in Togo on the borders with Burkina Faso and Ghana. It lies about 38 km from Dapaong, and just over the border from the town of Cinkansé, Burkina Faso.

## Transport

It is proposed to be the location of a dry port, particularly as it will be connected with the port of Lomé by an extended railway. The current railway finishes at Blitta.
# Frontier (pinball)

Frontier is a Bally pinball machine (produced under the Bally name) released in November 1980. It is based on the mountain man and hunting theme.

## Gameplay
### Den of Predators and Frontier Bonus

The basic game play is to collect two separate bonuses. The Den of Predators are 5 rows of 3 animals, rolling over lanes A, B and C or hitting the left, center, or right stationary targets lights one animal in the left, center, or right columns respectively. Lighting a complete row of animals advances the "Frontier Bonus". Lighting all the animals advances the "Frontier Bonus" to 60,000 and the "Predator Bonus" to 45,000 and lights "Special".

### Grizzly Target

3 in-line drop targets lead the way to the Grizzly Target, increasing the Frontier bonus multiplier. The first drop target also opens the gate to "Frontier Falls".

### Right drop targets

The bank of drop target on the right of the pinball machine increase the "Den of Predators" multiplier. They also control targets for "Specials" and awards for "Specials".

### Frontier Falls

Frontier Falls is a saucer accessed by first opening a gate activated by hitting the Grizzly Targets. Getting the ball into Frontier Falls collects the current Frontier Bonus.

## Playfield features

* 2 Flippers
* 2 Slingshots
* 3 Pop bumpers
* 3 Bank drop targets
* 3 In-line drop targets
* 4 Stationary targets
* Rollunder spinner
* Saucer Kick-out hole
# Flag of Vancouver

The flag of Vancouver was adopted by the Vancouver City Council on May 17, 1983. It was designed by Robert Watt, the director of the Vancouver Museum at the time, and later the Chief Herald of Canada. It features a white field with five wavy blue barrulets, and a green pentagon on the hoist side surmounted by a gold shield with the city badge, which consists of a mural crown with crossed axe and paddle.
The white and blue symbolize Vancouver's position as a natural harbour on the Pacific Ocean, while the green pentagon represents the land on which the city was built, and the forests which stood on this land. These elements echo the motto on the pre-1969 municipal coat of arms, By Sea and Land We Prosper. The mural crown in the city badge reflects Vancouver's status as an incorporated city, while the axe and paddle stand for the city's traditional industries, logging and fishing.
Prior to this flag, Vancouver had a different municipal flag which was the result of a contest held in 1978, with the winning entry submitted by Rudolph Danglemaier. The flag featured a white Canadian pale flanked by a green stripe on the hoist side, and a blue stripe on the fly side. The shield, helmet, mantling and crest from the city arms were placed in the centre of the flag.
# Fracara

Fracara is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
# Crne Lokve

Crne Lokve (Croatian:Crne Lokve) is a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Široki Brijeg.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 142.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 140 | 98.6% |
| Bosniaks | 2 | 1.4% |
| Total | 142 | 100% |
# Colonians

Colonians might refer to:
* Colonia (United States)
* Residents of Cologne
# Ramsey Fill

Ramsey Fill is one of the fills (embankments) on the Lackawanna Cut-Off railroad line in northwest New Jersey. Located between miles 60.4 and 60.9 in Frelinghuysen Township, the fill was constructed between 1908 and 1911 by contractor Hyde, McFarlan & Burke. The .53-mile (0.85 km) fill has an average height of 21 feet (6.5 m), and a maximum height of 80 feet (24.6 m). It was created with 805,481 cubic yards (615,834 m$^3$) of fill material obtained by blasting with dynamite or other methods.
Ramsey Fill is on a tangent (straight) section of track, permitting 80 mph (129 km/h). Johnsonburg Station was located about midway along the fill, just east of Armstrong Cut.
It is named for Stewart W. Ramsey, who owned most of the land acquired to build it.
# Club Cristóbal Colón

Club Cristóbal Colón, sometimes known as Cristóbal Colón de Ñemby, is a football club based in the city of Ñemby in the Central Department of Paraguay.
The club was founded on October 12, 1925, and currently competes in the Primera División B Metropolitana of the Tercera División, the country's third-tier league.

## Honours
### APF tournaments

* Tercera División:
** Champion (1): 2014
* Cuarta División:
** Champion (1): 2008

### UFI tournaments

* Cuarta Región Deportiva:
** Champion (1): 1988
* Liga Regional del Sud de Fútbol:
** Champion (12): 1952, 1956, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 2007