OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alain Chartier Joly de Lotbiniere

Brigadier General Alain Chartier Joly de Lotbiniere (31 October 1862 – 14 April 1944) was a Canada-born Royal Engineer who served as a Chief Engineer in India. He was involved in several hydroelectric projects in British India including the setting up of the longest power transmission line in the world at the time in Mysore.

## Life and work

Joly de Lotbiniere (known to his friends as "Lobo") was born in Quebec, the second son of Sir Henry Gustave Joly de Lotbiniere and Margaretta Josepha Gowen. He was educated at the Bishops College School, Lennoxville, and the Royal Marines College, Kingston Canada in 1883. He served for two years with the Canadian Pacific Railways Workshops hoping to become a mechanical engineer. In 1885 the British Government increased Canadian positions in the army due to the fear of a war with Russia. He then joined the Royal Engineers in 1886 becoming a captain in 1895 and Major in 1903. He went to India in 1887 and was involved in the construction of a lighthouse at Manora, Karachi, on the Rawalpindi defences, Murree water supplies, and the Bangalore city water supply. In 1898 he was moved to the Home Establishment and became an instructor at the school of mechanical engineering. In 1899 he was called to Mysore as deputy chief engineer in the Mysore Durbar serving under the chief engineer McNeill Campbell. In 1902 he was involved in establishing the Cauvery Falls power transmission line from Sivasamudram to the Kolar Gold Fields at a cost of £340,000. It was the first large hydroelectric transmission line scheme in Asia and the longest in the world at the time. He was promoted to Major in 1903 and was invited by the Kashmir Durbar of Maharaja Pratap Singh to examine hydroelectric power. He set up electric lights in the palace and in some European establishments by 1904. The Mohra hydropower project near Varmul on the River Jhelum was conceptualized in 1904 and completed in 1908. It was also intended to power the Abbotabad-Srinagar railways and in 1906 he was appointed chief engineer, Kashmir State Public Works. He was involved in dredging the outlet of Wular lake to reclaim marshes and to reduce flooding risk. In 1913 he was transferred to Bengal. In 1914 he was selected as Chief Engineer for the Anzac Corps at Cairo to defend the Suez Canal. He then moved to France and then moved to his home establishment as chief engineer eastern command until he retired with the temporary rank of Major General in 1919 in England. He died at Greystoke, Berkshire.
He received Companion of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire in 1905 and a Kaiser-i-Hind gold medal in 1903. He married Marion Helen daughter of Colonel J. Campbell in 1887 who died twelve days after the death of her husband.
# Arturo Castro

Arturo Castro may refer to:
* Arturo Castro (Mexican actor) (1918–1975)
* Arturo Castro (Guatemalan actor) (born 1985)
# Archaeosine synthase

Archaeosine synthase (EC 2.6.1.97, ArcS, TgtA2, MJ1022 (gene), glutamine:preQ0-tRNA amidinotransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name L-glutamine:7-cyano-7-carbaguanine aminotransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    L-glutamine + 7-cyano-7-carbaguanine15 in tRNA + H2O $\rightleftharpoons$ L-glutamate + archaeine$^{15}$ in tRNA
In Euryarchaeota the reaction is catalysed by ArcS.
# Boavida

Boavida is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Américo Boavida (1923–1968), Angolan physician
* Fernando Boavida (born 1959), Portuguese computer scientist
* Madalena Boavida, East Timorese politician
* Matías Boavida (born 1968), East Timorese politician and academic
# 2022 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 5000 metres

The women's 5000 metres event at the 2022 African Championships in Athletics was held on 9 June in Port Louis, Mauritius.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| | Beatrice Chebet | Kenya | 15:00.82 |
| | Fentaye Belayneh | Ethiopia | 15:01.89 |
| | Caroline Nyaga | Kenya | 15:05.34 |
| 4 | Melknat Wudu | Ethiopia | 15:08.65 |
| 5 | Sarah Chelangat | Uganda | 15:37.68 |
| 6 | Caster Semenya | South Africa | 16:03.24 |
| 7 | Kyla Jacobs | South Africa | 16:16.06 |
| 8 | Janat Chemusto | Uganda | 16:38.76 |
| 9 | Belvia Boyfini | Central African Republic | 19:15.02 |
| | Bijou Masirika | Democratic Republic of the Congo | DNS |
| | Bertukan Welde | Ethiopia | DNS |
| | Elvanie Nimbona | Burundi | DNS |
# Argyrotaenia cibdela

Argyrotaenia cibdela is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Peru.
# 400 Years of the Telescope

400 Years of the Telescope: A Journey of Science, Technology and Thought is a 2009 American documentary film that was created to coincide with the International Year of Astronomy in 2009. Directed by Kris Koenig, it chronicles the history of the telescope from the time of Galileo and features interviews with leading astrophysicists and cosmologists from around the world, who explain concepts ranging from Galileo's first use of the telescope to view the moons of Jupiter, to the latest discoveries in space, including new ideas about life on other planets and dark energy, a mysterious vacuum energy that is accelerating the expansion of the universe.

## Cast
### Actors

* Han Beekman
* Mavt Steketee
* Stefano Lecci
* Herman Boerman
* Irma Hartog
* Hallam Murray
* Nils Koenig
* Madison Royal

#### Galileo voices

* Stefano Lecci
* Francesca Giannini

## Production

The film's development team included Donald Goldsmith, a well-known astronomy writer on the Carl Sagan Cosmos team, and Albert Van Helden, a leading authority on the history of the telescope. It was shot on RED Digital Cinema at the world's leading universities and observatories including the European Southern Observatory, Institute for Astronomy, SETI Institute, Space Telescope Science Institute, Anglo-Australian Observatory, and Harvard University. Among the production team's challenges were shooting the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) at 5000m on the Atacama Desert. The original score was composed by Mark Slater and recorded by the London Symphony Orchestra at Abbey Road Studios.

## Broadcast and release details

* 400 Years of the Telescope premiered at the 213th meetings of the American Astronomical Society (AAS) in Long Beach, California, on January 6, 2009.
* The film was later shown to a national audience by the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) on April 10, 2009.
* It was selected for screening at several film festivals in 2009, including the Jacksonville Film Festival in Jacksonville, Florida and the Urban Suburban Film Festival in Philadelphia.

## Awards
### 30th Annual Telly Awards

* Silver - Excellent achievement in videography/cinematography
* Bronze (3) - Outstanding achievement in use of animation, copywriting and the documentary over all

### SCINEMA 2009

* Best Director

### 2009 W3 Awards

* Silver Winner: Website Design (Michael Moretti)
# Andrew Keith

Andrew Keith may refer to:
* J. Andrew Keith (1958–1999), American author and games developer
* Andrew Keith, Lord Dingwall (died 1606), Scottish landowner, soldier, and diplomat
* Andrew Keith (courtier) (fl. 1613), Scottish courtier
* Andrew Paul Keith (1875–1918), American theater owner
# Albarreal de Tajo

Albarreal de Tajo is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2008 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 709 inhabitants.

## Toponymy

The root "alba" is probably derived from the Celtic roots albiga and albiganus. The municipality was formerly known as Albala, which is Arabic signifies "the sewer." During the 11th century, it was called Albalat, signifying in Arabic "the walk" or "the path," and by the 16th century it was known as Albarreal o Alcalá del Río.
During the 17th century, after receiving the title of Villa, the municipality changed its name to Alba Real. The local nobility still use this title, and the lord is known as the Count of Alba Real.
# Agostinho Neto, São Tomé and Príncipe

Agostinho Neto is a settlement in Lobata District on São Tomé Island in São Tomé and Príncipe. Its population is 992 (2012 census). It lies 1.5 km southeast of Guadalupe and 2.5 km west of Conde.
After São Tomé and Príncipe became independent in 1975, the settlement was named after the founding father of Angola, Agostinho Neto. The settlement grew around the plantation complex Roça Rio do Ouro, established in 1865. It is one of the most impressive agricultural structures in the country. There is a museum in the former mansion.

## Sports

The football (soccer) club of the village is Amador.
# Arundel Gardens, Maryland

Arundel Gardens is an unincorporated community in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States. Arundel Gardens is located along Maryland Route 2 north of Interstate 695, in the southern part of the Brooklyn Park census-designated place.
# Archaeoses pentasema

Archaeoses pentasema is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Bob Howard (singer)

Bob Howard (born Howard Joyner, June 20, 1906 – December 3, 1986; another source gives his birth date as June 20, 1897) was an American pianist-vocalist on swing records in the 1930s. Born in Newton, Massachusetts, Joyner began singing in New York night clubs in the mid-1920s. He began recording in 1931 under his real name for Columbia.
Under the name Bob Howard, he played New York's Park Central Hotel, Famous Door, Hickory House and other clubs as well as theaters. He was signed to Decca in late 1934 and recorded a series of hot small group swing records between 1935 and 1938. His studio groups included Benny Carter, Buster Bailey, Rex Stewart, Ben Webster, Teddy Wilson, Russell Procope, Cecil Scott, Cozy Cole, Bunny Berigan, Artie Shaw, Babe Russin and others. Howard did not play piano on his Decca recordings, only sang.
He embarked on European tours as a solo performer. He also had his own radio series in New York in the middle and late 1930s. In the 1940s, he performed in a handful of short films (1936–1947). He acted in an episode of Perry Mason in 1959.
In 1948, Howard hosted The Bob Howard Show on CBS, making him the first African-American to host a regularly broadcast network TV show. The program was cancelled after 13 episodes. He also was a regular performer on Sing It Again on CBS-TV in 1950 - 1951.
He later relocated to Las Vegas and Los Angeles. He died in the Bronx, New York.
# 1986 Uber Cup knockout stage

The knockout stage for the 1986 Uber Cup in Jakarta, Indonesia began on 29 April 1986 with the semi-finals and ended on 3 May 1986 with the final.

## Qualified teams

The top two placed teams from each of the two groups qualified for this stage.
| Group | Winners | Runners-up |
| A | China | Japan |
| B | Indonesia | South Korea |

## Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| China | 4 |
| South Korea | 1 | | |
| South Korea | 1 | China | 3 |
| | | Indonesia | 2 |
| Japan | 0 | Indonesia | 2 |
| Indonesia | 5 | | |
| Indonesia | 5 | Third place | Third place |
| | | South Korea | 3 |
| | | Japan | 2 |
# AAAP family

The Amino Acid/Auxin Permease (AAAP) Family (TC# 2.A.18) is a family of secondary carrier proteins, a member of the APC Superfamily that includes hundreds of proteins from plants, animals, fungi and lower eukaryotes. Six AAAPs in A. thaliana are well characterized and transport neutral and charged amino acids with varying specificities and affinities.

## Function

Among animal AAAP family members are numerous growth regulating System A and System N isoforms, each exhibiting distinctive tissue and subcellular localizations. The different isoforms also exhibit different relative affinities for the amino acid substrates. Some catalyze H$^+$ antiport and can function bidirectionally. Since Systems A are electrogenic which Systems N are not, the amino acid:cation stoichiometries may differ.
# Android Mini PC MK802

The MK802 is a PC-on-a-stick produced by Rikomagic, a Chinese company using mostly two series of systems on a chip architectures:
* AllWinner A1X SoC, based on an ARM architecture, composed of an ARMv7-based Cortex-A8 1 GHz processor, a Mali-400 MP GPU, Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, and a VPU CedarX capable of displaying up to 1080p video.
* Rockchip RK3xxx SoC, based on an ARM architecture, composed of an ARMv7-based (Cortex-A8, Cortex-A9 and then, Cortex-A17 CPU for Rikomagic Mini PC MK902 series) beside Mali-400 (and Mali-T764 for MK902).

## History and models

The thumb sized MK802, which was first brought into market in May 2012, can turn a display with a HDMI or DVI-D port into an Android computer, or several Ubuntu derived Linux distribution for LE (Linux Edition) versions. Since the original design was introduced, five other similar models have been released.
* MK802: Original design with AllWinner A10 SoC (featuring single core ARM Cortex-A8 CPU and ARM Mali-400MP GPU).
* MK802+: Uses AllWinner A10s SoC with RAM increased to 1 GB
* MK802 II: Modified form and slightly increased processor speed
* MK802 III: A new design featuring a Rockchip RK3066 (including a dual-core ARM CPU (Cortex-A9 at 1.6 GHz and ARM Mali-400MP GPU), and 4 GB or 8 GB flash storage that runs Android 4.1.
* MK802 III LE: Picuntu (Xubuntu tweaked for Rockhip SoCs) distribution based vversion5.0.1f MK802 III; with 1 GB of RAM and 8 GB of flash storage.
* MK802 IIIs: Added Bluetooth support, soft power-off function and XBMC support.
* MK802 IV: Released in May 2013, a new design featuring a Rockchip RK3188/RK3188T, a quad-core ARM CPU (Cortex-A9 at 1.6 GHz, 1.4 GHz for the T model), 2 GB of RAM, 400 MHz Mali GPU and 8 GB of flash storage that runs Android 4.2.
* MK802 IV LE Ubuntu version of the MK802 IV with 2 GB of RAM, 8 and 16 GB flash storage versions.

## Connectors

* HDMI
* mini or micro USB 2.0
* USB 2.0
* microSD slot
* Power via micro-USB OTG
4G All models appear similar to a somewhat enlarged USB flash drive housing a processor, RAM, storage and I/O ports. Equipped with a keyboard, mouse and display, the device can perform the functions of an Android-based computer. Linux distributions Ubuntu or PicUntu can also be installed on these devices that offer a windowed desktop environment.
The MK802's success and design has generated a host of similar devices with similar specifications, many of which have similar model numbers, but are not manufactured by Rikomagic. Also, these devices share many characteristics with the Raspberry Pi computer.
# Albarracina

Albarracina is a genus of tussock moths in the family Erebidae.

## Species

The following species are included in the genus.
* Albarracina alluaudi Oberthür, 1922
* Albarracina autumnalis Krüger, 1939
* Albarracina baui Standfuss, 1890
* Albarracina korbi Staudinger, 1883
* Albarracina syriaca Standfuss, 1890
* Albarracina warionis Oberthür, 1922
# Agnes Kharshiing

Agnes Kharshiing is a women's rights activist from Meghalaya, India. She is the President of the Civil Society Women's Organization (CSWO).
Her outspoken advocacy and leadership of protests for women's and communities' rights has been linked to her detainment.
She has led sit-ins in protest against government evictions of local communities from land. She has spoken out against corporal punishment and bullying in schools. She condemned the appointment of MLA Julius Dorphang, who allegedly raped a 14-year-old girl, as a member of the Assembly Privilege Committee in Meghalaya.
She was arrested then released in March 2013 for use of criminal force to deter a public servant from discharging his duty, as well as criminal trespass. She told reporters that as member of a committee on justice, formed as part of Meghalaya Legal Service Authority, she was trying to help the parents of a rape victim access a media centre. She protested against the eviction drive conducted by Meghalaya Urban Development Authority, for which she was arrested on 9 November 2013.
She was involved in exposing graft and lack of transparency in child nutrition programs. She advocated for programs supporting local food rather than use of contractors. She organised a rescue mission to Radhamadhab Road - a red light area in Silchar, Assam - to deter the alarming growth in child sex trafficking. Prior to this, she had been interacting with a 16 year old survivor who had escaped from Radhamadhab Road.
Fellow activist Angela Rangad said Kharshiing's 2013 arrests were attempts "to suppress any attempt of asking questions and bringing to light largescale illegal deals and land grabs."
Kharshiing has not been deterred from activism by detention. She said: “I will continue to fight with them for their rights and will not retreat even if I have to face arrest a thousand times”
# Arachnura higginsi

Arachnura higginsi, known as the tailed spider or scorpion tailed spider and the scorpion orb weaver, is a common Australian spider belonging to the family Araneidae. It occurs in many parts of Australia.

## Description and habit

The body length of the female is around 16 mm with the male being much smaller at around 2 mm. Body colour varies between individuals and may range from cream through brown to black, sometimes with a brightly coloured yellow to red patch on the top of the abdomen. Juveniles may be more brightly coloured.
Only the females possess a tail and this increases in length with each moult. The prominent tail looks somewhat similar to that of a scorpion but has no sting and the spider is not considered to be dangerous to humans.
The spider's web is usually located close to the ground, and may be oriented vertically, on an angle, or sometimes horizontally. The spider's usual prey consists of small flying insects.
The female deposits between 50 and 60 eggs in an egg sac, of which there may be as many as eight distributed across missing sectors of the web. The sacs are oval in shape, 5 mm x 4 mm of tough, brown silk with a woolly appearance. The eggs are creamy in colour, 0.8mm in diameter, and not sticky.
# Bodybuilding at the 2006 Asian Games – Men's 75 kg

The men's 75 kilograms event at the 2006 Asian Games was held on December 8, 2006 at the Al-Dana Banquet Hall in Doha, Qatar.

## Schedule

All times are Arabia Standard Time (UTC+03:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 8 December 2006 | 12:15 | Prejudging round |
| Friday, 8 December 2006 | 18:05 | Final round |

## Results
### Prejudging round

| Rank | Athlete | Score |
| 1 | Chan Yun To (HKG) | 5 |
| 2 | Yoshihiro Yano (JPN) | 12 |
| 3 | Mohd Ismail Muhammad (SIN) | 20 |
| 4 | Kim Myung-sub (KOR) | 20 |
| 5 | Haji Shaban Al-Balushi (OMA) | 23 |
| 6 | Beitollah Abbaspour (IRI) | 26 |
| 7 | Ibrahim Salem Al-Zaabi (UAE) | 41 |
| 8 | Abdulwahab Al-Naemi (QAT) | 42 |
| DQ | Faez Abdul-Hassan (IRQ) | 36 |
* Faez Abdul-Hassan of Iraq originally got the 7th place, but was disqualified after a banned steroid was found in his luggage in Doha International Airport.

### Final round

| Rank | Athlete | Prej. | Final | Total |
| | Chan Yun To (HKG) | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| | Yoshihiro Yano (JPN) | 12 | 15 | 27 |
| | Mohd Ismail Muhammad (SIN) | 20 | 17 | 37 |
| 4 | Kim Myung-sub (KOR) | 20 | 17 | 37 |
| 5 | Haji Shaban Al-Balushi (OMA) | 23 | 20 | 43 |
# Argentozethus

Argentozethus is a neotropical genus of potter wasps restricted to north-western Argentina, containing a single species, Argentozethus willinki.
# 40-track mode

40-track mode is a steganographic technique that allows for hidden data on a 3.5 inch floppy diskette.

## Technical details

A 3.5 inch 1.44MB mini-floppy diskette contains 80 tracks, 18 sectors per track, and 512 bytes per sector. A 3.5 inch 720k diskette contains 80 tracks, 9 sectors per track, and 512 bytes per sector. This technique refers to formatting an 80-track 1.44MB diskette as a special 40-track 720KB diskette.
In doing so one may create, in effect, two 40-track partitions. The former of these partitions is visible and usable as in a normal diskette, and the latter hidden.
One may then fill the unallocated (hidden) 40 tracks with up to 720KB of secret or encrypted data, that will not be superficially visible to a user.
Writing a 1.44MB floppy in 40-track mode causes the allocated tracks to be written to the actual even numbered tracks, thus causing drives attempting to read a 1.44MB diskette as a 720KB diskette to become confused because of the strange data in between even numbered tracks. The hidden data then resides on the odd numbered tracks.
Generally, device drivers only copy allocated data, and thus traditional copies of such a disk would generally not contain the hidden data.
Equivalents of this technique can easily be done on almost any media.
This technique is different than the "40th track" copy protection schemes used during the 80s and 90s.

## History

The KGB and senior FBI agent Robert Hanssen used this technique to communicate with one another between 1985 and 2001.
# AAAS Philip Hauge Abelson Prize

The AAAS Philip Hauge Abelson Prize is awarded by The American Association for the Advancement of Science for public servants, recognized for sustained exceptional contributions to advancing science or scientists, whose career has been distinguished both for scientific achievement and for other notable services to the scientific community. The prize is named after nuclear physicist Philip Abelson.The award consists of an engraved medallion and an honorarium of $5,000.
| Year | Recipient |
| 1990 | George E. Brown, Jr |
| 1991 | Bentley Glass |
| 1992 | John H. Gibbons |
| 1993 | Harvey Brooks |
| 1994 | Frank Press |
| 1995 | William O. Baker |
| 1996 | D. Allan Bromley |
| 1997 | Peter H. Raven |
| 1998 | Mary L. Good |
| 1999 | Neal F. Lane |
| 2000 | Leon M. Lederman |
| 2001 | Norman E. Borlaug |
| 2002 | Vernon J. Ehlers |
| 2003 | Norman P. Neureiter |
| 2004 | Maxine Frank Singer |
| 2005 | Norman R. Augustine |
| 2006 | Charles M. Vest |
| 2007 | Burton Richter |
| 2008 | Richard A. Meserve |
| 2009 | Francis S. Collins |
| 2010 | Rush Holt |
| 2011 | Shirley Ann Jackson |
| 2012 | Anita K. Jones |
| 2013 | Lewis M. Branscomb |
| 2014 | Bruce Alberts |
| 2015 | Eric Lander |
| 2016 | Ioannis Miaoulis |
| 2018 | Arthur Bienenstock |
| 2019 | Cato T. Laurencin |
| 2020 | Chad Mirkin |
| 2021 | Anthony S. Fauci |