OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1997 Towson Tigers football team

The 1997 Towson Tigers football team was an American football team that represented Towson University during the 1997 NCAA Division I-AA football season. In its first year of Patriot League play, Towson finished last.
For their sixth year under head coach Gordy Combs, the Tigers claim a 3–7 overall record, 1–5 in their inaugural Patriot League campaign.
The team's record book counts the season-opening Holy Cross matchup as a Towson win, though the university agreed in October 1997 to forfeit the match, as it had used an academically ineligible player in that game.
The Patriot League lists Towson's record as 2–8 overall, 0–6 in league play, the worst record in the league. Towson was outscored 233 to 126. Without the forfeit, Towson's league record would have improved to 1–5 and Holy Cross' would have dropped to 1–5, placing the Tigers and Crusaders in a tie for last place.
Towson played its home games at Minnegan Stadium on the university campus in Towson, Maryland.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | Monmouth* | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | W 22–21 | 1,769 |
| September 13 | Holy Cross | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | L 27–7‡ | 2,000 |
| September 20 | Lehigh | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | L 14–16 | 2,765 |
| September 27 | at Columbia* | Wien StadiumNew York, NY | L 6–16 | 2,710 |
| October 4 | at Penn* | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 14–26 | 6,806 |
| October 18 | Robert Morris* | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | W 33–30 | 3,525 |
| October 25 | at Lafayette | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 0–38 | 5,159 |
| November 1 | at Fordham | Coffey FieldBronx, NY | L 7–12 | 721 |
| November 8 | at Colgate | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | L 3–34 | 2,000 |
| November 15 | Bucknell | Minnegan StadiumTowson, MD | L 0–33 | 2,235 |
| *Non-conference game‡ Towson forfeit ||||||
# 1957 U.S. Women's Open

The 1957 U.S. Women's Open was the twelfth U.S. Women's Open, held June 27–29 at the East Course of Winged Foot Golf Club in Mamaroneck, New York. It was the fifth conducted by the United States Golf Association (USGA).
Betsy Rawls won when the apparent champion, Jackie Pung at 6-over par 298, was disqualified for signing an incorrect scorecard. Her score was kept by playing partner Betty Jameson, the 1947 champion, who had marked a par score of five for Pung on the fourth hole, instead of a bogey six. Pung made exactly the same error on Jameson's card, who was also disqualified. It was the fourth of eight major championships for Rawls and the third of four U.S. Women's Opens.
The championship returned to the East Course in 1972; the adjacent West Course has hosted many major championships.

## Final leaderboard

Saturday, June 29, 1957
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
| 1 | Betsy Rawls | 74-74-75-76=299 | +7 | 1,800 |
| 2 | Patty Berg | 80-77-73-75=305 | +13 | 1,200 |
| T3 | Betty Hicks | 75-77-76-80=308 | +16 | 810 |
| T3 | Louise Suggs | 76-81-75-76=308 | +16 | 810 |
| 5 | Betty Dodd | 74-78-76-82=310 | +18 | 600 |
| T6 | Alice Bauer | 72-73-87-79=311 | +19 | 380 |
| T6 | Marlene Hagge | 72-81-81-77=311 | +19 | 380 |
| T6 | JoAnn Prentice | 75-78-84-74=311 | +19 | 380 |
| T9 | Fay Crocker | 78-81-75-78=312 | +20 | 240 |
| T9 | Beverly Hanson | 78-76-79-79=312 | +20 | 240 |
* Jackie Pung's score was 78-75-73-72=298 (+6)
Source:
# 2018 London Skolars season

The 2018 London Skolars season was the 24th in the club's history, and sixteenth as a professional rugby league outfit. Competing in Betfred League 1, the third tier of British Rugby League and playing at the New River Stadium, London N22, the team was coached by Jermaine Coleman for the fourth consecutive season.

## News

The London Skolars bowed out of this season's Ladbrokes sponsored Challenge Cup at the third round stage following a narrow 14-16 reversal at fellow Betfred League 1 outfit, Whitehaven R.L.F.C.
The London Skolars became the first club to host the world’s first Transatlantic rugby team, Toronto Wolfpack, in their Championship game against Yorkshire side Halifax R.L.F.C. on Saturday 28 April 2018.

## Table
### Betfred League 1

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | York City Knights | 26 | 24 | 0 | 2 | 1130 | 308 | +822 | 48 | Champions |
| 2 | Bradford Bulls | 26 | 23 | 0 | 3 | 1197 | 282 | +915 | 46 | Play-off semi-finals |
| 3 | Doncaster | 26 | 19 | 0 | 7 | 956 | 497 | +459 | 38 | Play-off semi-finals |
| 4 | Workington Town | 26 | 17 | 0 | 9 | 833 | 517 | +316 | 34 | Play-off semi-finals |
| 5 | Oldham | 26 | 16 | 0 | 10 | 902 | 345 | +557 | 32 | Play-off semi-finals |
| 6 | Whitehaven | 26 | 16 | 0 | 10 | 702 | 529 | +173 | 32 | |
| 7 | Hunslet | 26 | 15 | 0 | 11 | 735 | 596 | +139 | 30 | |
| 8 | Newcastle Thunder | 26 | 14 | 0 | 12 | 841 | 520 | +321 | 28 | |
| 9 | Keighley Cougars | 26 | 13 | 0 | 13 | 841 | 657 | +184 | 26 | |
| 10 | North Wales Crusaders | 26 | 9 | 1 | 16 | 589 | 660 | −71 | 19 | |
| 11 | Coventry Bears | 26 | 7 | 0 | 19 | 406 | 1058 | −652 | 14 | |
| 12 | London Skolars | 26 | 6 | 1 | 19 | 626 | 887 | −261 | 13 | |
| 13 | Hemel Stags | 26 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 314 | 1286 | −972 | 4 | |
| 14 | West Wales Raiders | 26 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 176 | 2106 | −1930 | −4 | |
* ↑ West Wales Raiders deducted four points post-season for fielding an ineligible player in two matches

## Fixtures and results

2018 RFL League 1 results
# 394th

394th may refer to:
* 394th Bombardment Group, unit of the New York Air National Guard, stationed at Francis S. Gabreski Air National Guard Base
* 394th Combat Training Squadron, United States Air Force unit assigned to the 509th Operations Group
* 394th Fighter Squadron, inactive United States Air Force unit
* 394th Infantry Regiment (United States), established in 1918 and assigned to the 99th Division as a member of the National Army
* 394th Strategic Missile Squadron (394 SMS) was an intercontinental ballistic missile that operated the Minuteman and Titan II missile at Vandenberg AFB, California
# 1610 in Quebec

Events from the year 1610 in Quebec.

## Events

* Samuel de Champlain commissions Étienne Brûlé to live for a year among the Wendat (called Hurons by the French colonists), France's First Nation allies in North America. The idea is for Brûlé to learn the language and culture of the Wendat to strengthen the alliance. In exchange, a Wendat named Savignon comes to live with the French in Quebec. Taking to the lifestyle of the Wendat, Brûlé becomes the first coureur des bois.
* de Champlain returns to Quebec after a visit to France during which he fails to renew the fur trade monopoly on furs from North America. He manages, however, to secure the support of merchants in Rouen for the colony of New France.
* The Battle of Sorel occurred on June 19, 1610, with Samuel de Champlain supported by the Kingdom of France and his allies, the Wyandot people, Algonquin people and Innu people against the Mohawk people in New France at present day Sorel-Tracy, Quebec. The forces of Champlain armed with the arquebus engaged and killed or captured nearly all of the Mohawks. The battle ended major hostilities with the Mohawks for twenty years.

## Deaths

* This Quebec history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1994 Surabaya Women's Open

The 1994 Surabaya Women's Open, also known as the Digital Open, was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Embong Sawo Sports Club in Surabaya, Indonesia that was part of Tier IV of the 1994 WTA Tour. It was the inaugural edition of the tournament and was held from 7 November until 13 November 1994. Unseeded Elena Wagner won the singles title and earned $18,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Elena Wagner defeated Ai Sugiyama 2–6, 6–0, retired
* It was Wagner's only singles title of her career.

### Doubles

Yayuk Basuki / Romana Tedjakusuma defeated Kyōko Nagatsuka / Ai Sugiyama walkover
* It was Basuki's 1st doubles title of the year and the 3rd of her career. It was Tedjakusuma's only doubles title of her career.
# 1952 The Citadel Bulldogs football team

The 1952 The Citadel Bulldogs football team represented The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina in the 1952 college football season. J. Quinn Decker served as head coach for the seventh season. The Bulldogs played as members of the Southern Conference and played home games at Johnson Hagood Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | at No. 3 Georgia Tech* | Grant FieldAtlanta, GA | L 6–54 | 22,000 |
| September 27 | VPI* | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | L 7–14 | 8,000 |
| October 4 | vs. Florida* | Gator Bowl StadiumJacksonville, FL | L 0–33 | 21,000 |
| October 11 | Newberry* | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | W 18–7 | |
| October 17 | vs. Furman | County FairgroundsOrangeburg, SC (rivalry) | T 7–7 | 8,000 |
| October 25 | Presbyterian* | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | W 28–7 | 6,000 |
| November 8 | South Carolina | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | L 0–35 | 13,000 |
| November 15 | at VMI | Alumni FieldLexington, VA (rivalry) | L 19–20 | |
| November 22 | Davidson | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC | W 34–14 | 3,500 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# 2018–19 French Guiana Régional 1

The 2018–19 French Guiana Régional 1 was the 58th season of the French Guiana Régional 1, the top division football competition in French Guiana. The season began on 1 September 2018.

## League table

Note: 4 points for a win, 2 points for a draw, 1 point for a defeat.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Agouado (C) | 22 | 16 | 3 | 3 | 51 | 25 | +26 | 73 | Caribbean Club Shield |
| 2 | Le Geldar | 22 | 13 | 8 | 1 | 53 | 22 | +31 | 69 | |
| 3 | Etoile Matoury | 22 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 43 | 19 | +24 | 65 | |
| 4 | Matoury | 22 | 13 | 1 | 8 | 40 | 30 | +10 | 61 | |
| 5 | Kourou | 22 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 31 | 36 | −5 | 50 | |
| 6 | Cayenne | 22 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 44 | 48 | −4 | 49 | |
| 7 | Oyapock | 22 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 34 | 41 | −7 | 48 | |
| 8 | Grand Santi | 22 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 21 | 27 | −6 | 48 | |
| 9 | Rémire | 22 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 28 | 37 | −9 | 47 | |
| 10 | Saint-Georges (O) | 22 | 7 | 1 | 14 | 31 | 50 | −19 | 44 | Relegation playoffs |
| 11 | Sinnamary (R) | 22 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 26 | 38 | −12 | 39 | Relegated to Promotion of Honneur |
| 12 | Ouest (R) | 22 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 15 | 44 | −29 | 30 | Relegated to Promotion of Honneur |
* ↑ Matoury deducted 1 point.
* ↑ Oyapock deducted 1 point. Head-to-head: Oyapock 6 points, Grand Santi 3 points.
* ↑ Grand Santi deducted 1 point. Head-to-head: Oyapock 6 points, Grand Santi 3 points.
* ↑ Sinnamary deducted 1 point.
* ↑ Ouest deducted 2 points.
# Iranian Turkic

Iranian Turkic or Ajami Turkic (ترکی عجمی‎; Türkī-yi ʿacemī, lit. 'Persian Turkic' or 'Persian Turkish'), also known as Middle Azeri or Middle Azerbaijanian, is the Turkic vernacular spoken in Iran between the 15th and 18th centuries. The modern Azerbaijani language is descended from this language.

## Name

The term is derived from earlier designations, such as lingua turcica agemica, or Turc Agemi, which was used in a grammar book composed by the French writer Capuchin Raphaël du Mans (died 1696) in 1684. Local texts simply called the language türkī. During "the Isfahan phase of the Safavids", it was called ḳızılbaşī in contrast to rūmī (Ottoman) and çaġatā’ī (Chagatai), due to its close relation to dialects spoken by the Qizilbash.

## History

Ajem-Turkic is descended from Old Anatolian Turkish, and is part of the southwestern branch of Oghuz languages. The language first appears during the 15th-century in Azerbaijan, eastern Anatolia, and Iran. It went through more development under the Turkic dynasties of the Aq Qoyunlu (1378–1503) and the Qara Qoyunlu (1374–1468), and particularly in Safavid Iran (1501–1736), whose ruling dynasty stemmed from Azerbaijan. Under them, Ajem-Turkic, alongside Persian, was used at the court and in the military, and was a lingua franca from northern to southern Iran. According to Swedish Turkologist Lars Johanson, Ajemi Turkic was an "Azerbaijanian koiné" that functioned as lingua franca in the Caucasus region and in southeastern Dagestan, and was widely spoken at the court and in the army.
According to É. Á. Csató et al.:
   A specific Turkic language was attested in Safavid Persia during the 16th and 17th centuries, a language that Europeans often called Persian Turkish ("Turc Agemi", "lingua turcica agemica"), which was a favourite language at the court and in the army because of the Turkic origins of the Safavid dynasty. The original name was just turki, and so a convenient name might be Turki-yi Acemi. This variety of Persian Turkish must have been also spoken in the Caucasian and Transcaucasian regions, which during the 16th century belonged to both the Ottomans and the Safavids, and were not fully integrated into the Safavid empire until 1606. Though that language might generally be identified as Middle Azerbaijanian, it is not yet possible to define exactly the limits of this language, both in linguistic and territorial respects. It was certainly not homogenous—maybe it was an Azerbaijanian-Ottoman mixed language, as Beltadze (1967:161) states for a translation of the gospels in Georgian script from the 18th century.

## Literature

Since its appearance, Ajem-Turkic was heavily impacted by Persian, especially in its syntax. The Persian design of merging clauses which Ajem-Turkic had inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish was strengthened due to its continuous contact with Persian.
Sources for the study of Ajemi-Turkic include the prose texts of Nishati (fl. 1530–after 1557), the Tarih-i Hatai (Tārīkh-i Khatāʾī, 1494/95); Şühedaname (Şühedānāme, 1539); and Tezkire-i Şeyh Safi (Tedhkire-i Şeykh Ṣafī, 1542/43).
# 394 Arduina

394 Arduina (prov. designation: A894 WB or MPC-1894 BH) is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt. It was discovered by A. Borrelly on 19 November 1894 in Marseilles.
# Amanda Portales

Amanda Portales Sotelo is a Peruvian singer, author, composer, and performer of Peruvian folklore, with more than 50 years of artistic experience of the Peruvian Andean culture.

## Biography

Her mother is Irene del Centro, known as the Dama Elegante of Folklore. She is an author and composer from Yauyos. Her father, Lucio Portales was from Huánuco and was a violinist and orchestra director. All her siblings are performers. Amanda Portales says she was almost born onstage. This is because her mother, director of the folklore company Juan Huquequeña, had to replace an absent dancer when her pregnancy was well advanced. While she was acting onstage, labor started.

## Career

Throughout her more than 50 years of career, Amanda Portales has acquired several different names, for example: Cápac Tika singing from Cusco, Flor Collavina singing music from Puno, Flor Amanda, Amanda del Mantaro or Amanda de los Andes singing the folklore of the Center of Peru. Finally, Amanda Portales, which is her artistic name. "La Novia del Perú", was a nickname created by Antonio Muñoz Monge in 1984.
In 2006 she was recognized by the Peruvian government with the Order of Merit for Distinguished Services in the Degree of Commander for being a recognized interpreter of Peruvian folklore and culture.
Portales has visited Korea, Greece, Hungary, Russia, Spain, Sweden, France, Italy, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Venezuela, Argentina, the United States, Costa Rica, and Canada.

## Records
### IEMPSA record label

* 1988 "Rosa Hermosa" (Long Play)
* 1989 "Digan lo que digan" (Long Play)
* 1990 "Bodas de Plata" (Long Play)
* 1992 "La Novia del Perú" (CD)
* 1994 "Viva la Vida" (CD)
* 1995 "Bodas de Perla" (CD)
* 1996 "Siempre Primera" (CD)

### Mundo Music record label

* 2000 "El Quinto de Oro" Vol. I (CD)
* 2000 "El Quinto de Oro" Vol. II (CD)

### Mundo Producciones Record Label

* 2005 "Bodas de Rubí" Vol. I (CD)
* 2005 "Bodas de Rubí" Vol. II (CD)
* 2007 "Sietes lindas canciones" (CD)

### Fiesta Andina Producciones Record Label

* 2010 "Bodas de Zafiro" Vol. I (CD)
* 2010 "Bodas de Zafiro" Vol. II (CD)
* 2012 "Tradición Wanka" Vol. I y II (CD)
* 2014 "Primero lo Nuestro" (CD)
* 2015 "Amanda Amando" (CD)

## Films

* 2006 Noche de Ensueño
* 2007 La Novia del Perú
* 2010 Bodas de Zafiro
* 2016 Bodas de Oro
# Alvania caporalii

Alvania caporalii is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were in the Pliocene strata in Tuscany, Italy.
# 1998 Botswana Premier League

The 1998 Botswana Premier League, also known as the 1998 Castle Super League for sponsorship reasons, was the 21st season of the Botswana Premier League. It was won by Notwane.
The league was won by Notwane F.C., led by coach Paul Moyo. As of 2019, it is the last time Notwane have lifted the league title.

## Team summaries
### Team changes

Teams relegated from the 1997 Botswana Premier League
* BMC
* Nico United
Teams promoted from the 1997 First Division South and 1997 First Division North
* Mokgosi Young Fighters
* TASC FC

### Stadiums and locations

| Team | Location | Ground |
| BDF XI | Mogoditshane | SSKB Stadium |
| Extension Gunners | Lobatse | |
| Gaborone United | Gaborone | National Stadium |
| Mochudi Centre Chiefs | Mochudi | |
| Mogoditshane Fighters | Mogoditshane | |
| Mokgosi Young Fighters | Ramotswa | |
| Notwane | Tlokweng | |
| Police XI | Otse | |
| Prisons XI | Gaborone | Maruapula SSG Grounds |
| TAFIC | Francistown | |
| TASC FC | Francistown | |
| Township Rollers | Gaborone | National Stadium |

### Number of teams by district

| Position | District | Number | Teams |
| 1 | South-East | 7 | Extension Gunners, Gaborone United, Mokgosi Young Fighters, Notwane, Police XI, Prisons XI, Township Rollers |
| 2 | Kweneng District | 2 | BDF XI, Mogoditshane Fighters |
| 2 | North-East | 2 | TAFIC, TASC FC |
| 3 | Kgatleng District | 1 | Mochudi Centre Chiefs |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Notwane | 22 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 35 | 20 | +15 | 39 | 1999 CAF Champions League Preliminary Round |
| 2 | BDF XI | 22 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 26 | 24 | +2 | 39 | 1999 African Cup Winners' Cup |
| 3 | Police XI | 22 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 34 | 30 | +4 | 35 | |
| 4 | Extension Gunners | 22 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 31 | 28 | +3 | 34 | |
| 5 | Gaborone United | 22 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 39 | 33 | +6 | 32 | |
| 6 | Prisons XI | 22 | 6 | 12 | 4 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 30 | |
| 7 | Mochudi Centre Chiefs | 22 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 30 | 31 | −1 | 30 | |
| 8 | TAFIC | 22 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 30 | 29 | +1 | 28 | |
| 9 | Mogoditshane Fighters | 22 | 8 | 3 | 11 | 31 | 41 | −10 | 27 | |
| 10 | Township Rollers | 22 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 28 | 26 | +2 | 24 | |
| 11 | TASC FC | 22 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 28 | 41 | −13 | 19 | Relegation to 1999 Botswana First Division |
| 12 | Mokgosi Young Fighters | 22 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 25 | 34 | −9 | 17 | Relegation to 1999 Botswana First Division |
* ↑ BDF XI qualified as the holders of the FA Cup
# 1958 European Athletics Championships – Men's hammer throw

The men's hammer throw at the 1958 European Athletics Championships was held in Stockholm, Sweden, at Stockholms Olympiastadion on 19 and 21 August 1958.

## Medalists

| Gold | Tadeusz Rut Poland |
| Silver | Mikhail Krivonosov Soviet Union |
| Bronze | Gyula Zsivótzky Hungary |

## Results
### Final

21 August
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| | Tadeusz Rut | Poland | 64.78 | CR NR |
| | Mikhail Krivonosov | Soviet Union | 63.78 | |
| | Gyula Zsivótzky | Hungary | 63.68 | NR |
| 4 | Olgierd Ciepły | Poland | 63.37 | |
| 5 | Zvonko Bezjak | Yugoslavia | 62.39 | |
| 6 | Birger Asplund | Sweden | 62.18 | NR |
| 7 | John Lawlor | Ireland | 61.49 | |
| 8 | József Csermák | Hungary | 61.00 | |
| 9 | Michael Ellis | Great Britain | 59.71 | |
| 10 | Krešimir Račić | Yugoslavia | 59.28 | |
| 11 | Nicolae Rascanescu | Romania | 58.53 | |
| 12 | Guy Husson | France | 58.52 | |
| 13 | Heinrich Thun | Austria | 58.17 | |
| 14 | Horst Niebisch | East Germany | 57.83 | |
| 15 | Vasil Krumov | Bulgaria | 57.82 | |
| 16 | Anatoliy Samotsvetov | Soviet Union | 57.00 | |
| 17 | Oddvar Krogh | Norway | 55.65 | |
| 18 | Peter Allday | Great Britain | 55.05 | |

### Qualification

19 August
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Tadeusz Rut | Poland | 62.71 | Q |
| 2 | Anatoliy Samotsvetov | Soviet Union | 60.42 | Q |
| 3 | Heinrich Thun | Austria | 60.11 | Q |
| 4 | Mikhail Krivonosov | Soviet Union | 59.96 | Q |
| 5 | Gyula Zsivótzky | Hungary | 59.83 | Q |
| 6 | József Csermák | Hungary | 59.71 | Q |
| 7 | Olgierd Ciepły | Poland | 59.48 | Q |
| 8 | Nicolae Rascanescu | Romania | 59.14 | Q |
| 9 | Oddvar Krogh | Norway | 58.33 | Q |
| 10 | Krešimir Račić | Yugoslavia | 58.22 | Q |
| 11 | Horst Niebisch | East Germany | 57.75 | Q |
| 12 | Zvonko Bezjak | Yugoslavia | 57.52 | Q |
| 13 | Michael Ellis | Great Britain | 57.26 | Q |
| 14 | Vasil Krumov | Bulgaria | 56.73 | Q |
| 15 | Guy Husson | France | 56.70 | Q |
| 16 | Birger Asplund | Sweden | 56.55 | Q |
| 17 | John Lawlor | Ireland | 55.41 | Q |
| 18 | Peter Allday | Great Britain | 55.24 | Q |
| 19 | Silvano Giovanetti | Italy | 54.45 | |
| 20 | Alfons Wiegand | West Germany | 54.18 | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 20 athletes from 15 countries participated in the event.
* Austria (1)
* Bulgaria (1)
* East Germany (1)
* France (1)
* Hungary (2)
* Ireland (1)
* Italy (1)
* Norway (1)
* Poland (2)
* Romania (1)
* Soviet Union (2)
* Sweden (1)
* Great Britain (2)
* West Germany (1)
* Yugoslavia (2)
# 43rd Armoured Regiment (India)

43 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

## Formation

43 Armoured Regiment was raised on 1 February 1981 at Ahmednagar under the command of Lt Col (later Lt Gen) BM Kapur based on a ‘mixed class composition’ and equipped with Vijayanta tanks.
The Regiment is a part of 140 Armoured Brigade, 12 Infantry Division, XII Corps.

## History

The Regiment after its formation has served in Kapurthala, Sri Ganganagar, Ratnuchak, Pathankot, Lalgarh Jattan, Bikaner and Jaisalmer. The Regiment was presented the ‘President’s Standards’ at Jaisalmer in 2016 by General Dalbir Singh, Chief of the Army Staff, on behalf of the President of India, Mr Pranab Mukherjee. The Regiment had the honour of participating in the annual Republic Day parade on many occasions.

## Equipment

The Regiment had the Vijayanta tanks at the time of raising. It was handed six pre-production series of the MBT Arjun in 1993, being the first Regiment to use these tanks. From 1995, it had a mix of T-55 and Arjun tanks. In 2009, the Regiment received its full complement of Arjun Tanks.

## Operations

The regiment has participated in Operation Trident, Operation Vijay, Operation Rakshak and Operation Parakram.

## Regimental Insignia

The Regimental badge comprises a chariot being led by four horses depicting the four squadrons. The reins of the horses are steered by the Commandant, while the Adjutant stands astride holding the high the Regimental colours. The colours of the Regiment are Sky Blue (signifies limitedness) over Navy Blue (signifies fearlessness). The Regimental motto is “Yudhyasva Vigat Jwar” which means “To Fight With A Calm And Determined Mind”.