OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Basil (novel)

Basil is the second novel written in 1852 by the British author Wilkie Collins, after Antonina.

## Plot summary

Basil, son of a father who values the family pedigree and who would not let him marry below his station, falls in love at first sight with a girl he sees on a bus. He follows her and discovers she is Margaret Sherwin, only daughter of a linen draper. He persuades her father to let him marry her secretly. He agrees on the condition, that, as his daughter is only seventeen, they live apart for the first year. At first the secret works, but then the mysterious Mannion, whose emotions cannot be read in his face, returns from abroad. On the last night of the year Basil follows Margaret and Mannion and discovers them in flagrante delicto. Basil attacks Mannion in the street and tries to murder him, but succeeds only in mutilating his face by pushing it into the fresh tarmacadam in the road. Mannion survives, recovers and swears revenge, and it is revealed that Basil's father indirectly caused Mannion's father to be hanged for forgery.
Basil repudiates Margaret, but Sherwin threatens him with exposure unless he holds to his marriage. Basil confesses to his father, who disowns him, but his sister Clara stands by him. Basil's brother Ralph undertakes to buy Sherwin off, but meanwhile Margaret flees to Mannion, thereby acknowledging her guilt. Visiting Mannion in hospital, she catches typhus and dies. Basil, having been put on her track by Ralph, visits her on her deathbed.
Basil flees from Mannion to Cornwall. The dénouement is worthy of Conan Doyle, set among whirlpools and cliffs near Lands End.

## Themes and criticism

In her introduction (Oxford World's Classics Edition), Dorothy Goldman applies psychoanalytic theories to argue that Basil and Mannion, Margaret and Clara, are each like opposite halves of the same person. A further doublet is between the active Ralph and the passive Basil, as the former notes in his dialogue. Mrs Sherwin, Margaret's mother, is apparently feeble-minded and as such is the precursor of Sarah Leeson (The Dead Secret), Mrs Wragge (No Name) and other of Collins' deranged woman characters - though she is astute enough to suspect Margaret and Mannion's guilty secret.
One criticism of the book's plot is that it is highly coincidental that Mannion's father lost his life as a consequence of actions set in motion by Basil's father. The fact that the very woman Basil randomly follows is so closely connected to Basil, via Mannion, despite being a total stranger, can be considered to be a plot flaw.

## Adaptations

The novel was adapted into the film of the same name.
# Blikk

Blikk (Blink) is a Hungarian daily tabloid newspaper published in Budapest, Hungary, owned by the Swiss media company Ringier. It is one of four tabloid dailies on the Hungarian market including Színes Ász, Bors and Ripost.

## History and profile

Blikk began publishing on 1 March 1994. The newspaper was originally owned by Szikra, but the ownership changed to Ringier in 2004. The paper is a tabloid publication and has no clear political affiliation. The paper is published in tabloid format and has its headquarters in Budapest.
In addition to the Blikk newspaper, other publications with the Blikk name are also available, such as the Sunday edition called Vasárnapi Blikk (began in the late 1990s), the entertainment magazine named Blikk TV Magazin and Blikk Nők, a publication targeted at women, which also includes Blikk Nők Extra, Blikk Nők Otthon & Kert, Blikk Nők Konyha, Blikk Nők Egészség and Blikk Nők 100 recept.
Its circulation was 85,000 copies in 1998. The circulation of the paper was 242,000 copies in 2003. Blikk had a circulation of 265,199 copies in 2009, making it the second most read daily in the country. It was about 150,000 copies in 2013. The circulation decreased to 50,017 in 2022.

## List of editors-in-chief

* Péter Tőke (1994–1996)
* Tamás Ligeti Nagy (1996–1997)
* Ferenc Pallagi (1997–2004)
* Gábor Fejes (2004–2006)
* Marcell Murányi (2006–2014)
* Balázs Kolossváry (2014–2016)
* Norbert Gedei (2016–2020)
* Balázs Kolossváry (2020–present)
# Artoriopsis expolita

Artoriopsis expolita is a species of wolf spider from southern Australia, first described in 1877 by Ludwig Koch as Lycosa expolita.
Females are 9 mm (0.35 in) long, with males slightly smaller.
Artoriopsis expolita is a common spider in open, moderately moist environments and is often found near creeks and rivers, in foredunes, on pasture, and on suburban lawns. Most adults are found between October and January, with females found carrying egg sacs between November and December and found carrying spiderlings from December to January. Between March and August, the species is rarely found.
This species has been reported on several occasions as biting humans, resulting in occasional minor swelling and redness around the bite area.
# Allied Subjects' Medal

The Allied Subjects' Medal was a British decoration, distributed by the Foreign Office, to citizens of allied and neutral countries who gave assistance to British and Commonwealth soldiers, mainly escaped prisoners of war, behind enemy lines between 1914–1918. Originally instituted in 1920, delays caused by discussions within Government on the precise form and design of the award meant that it was only manufactured and distributed in 1922.
The medal was awarded in silver and bronze, most to Belgian and French citizens, although Danish, Dutch and other nationals also received the award. In total, 134 silver and 574 in bronze medals were awarded, nearly half (56 silver and 247 bronze) to women. In addition, 28 further foreign nationals who had rendered notable assistance received honorary appointments to the Order of the British Empire, while about one thousand others received letters of thanks for their services.
Both the silver and bronze medals are 36 millimetres (1.4 in) in diameter and of the same design. The obverse bears the left facing bare headed effigy of King George V with the inscription "GEORGIVS V BRITT: OMN: REX ET IND: IMP:". The reverse shows a female allegory of Humanity offering a cup to a British soldier resting on the ground, with ruined buildings in the background. It was awarded unnamed.
The design of the medal was by sculptor Charles Doman.
The medal has a ring suspension. The 25 millimetres (1.0 in) wide ribbon, which incorporates the French and Belgian national colours, is red with a light blue centre, flanked by stripes of yellow black and white.
In France and Belgium, it was generally referred to as Médaille de la Reconnaissance britannique or Médaille de la Reconnaissance anglaise, after the Médaille de la Reconnaissance française.
In the Second World War the King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom took its place.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 P. E. Abbott & M. A. Tamplin (1981). British Gallantry Awards. London: Nimrod Dix and Co. pp. 29–30. ISBN 9780902633742.
* 1 2 "War Office and Air Ministry: Service Medal and Award Rolls, First World War". The National Archives. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
* 1 2 P. E. Abbott & M. A. Tamplin (1981). British Gallantry Awards. London: Nimrod Dix and Co. pp. 25–28. ISBN 9780902633742.
* 1 2 John Mussell, ed. (2015). Medal Yearbook 2015. Honiton, Devon: Token Publishing. p. 102. ISBN 978-1908828002.
* ↑ Gordon, Lawrence L. (1950). British Battles and Medals. p. 374.
* ↑ Philippe Nivet [in French] (2014). La France occupée 1914-1918 [Occupied France 1914-1918] (in French). Armand Colin. ISBN 9782200292409. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
# Augustine-Malvina Blanchecotte

Augustine-Malvina Blanchecotte or Malvina Blanchecotte (1830–1897) was a French poet and writer.
Blanchecotte was born on 30 November 1830 in Paris, France. She earned a living as a seamstress and a teacher. She wrote poetry and her first work Rêves et Réalités was published in 1855. Subsequent volumes included Nouvelles poésies in 1861, Impressions d’une femme : pensées, sentiments, portraits in 1868, Les militantes, poésies in 1871, Tablettes d’une femme pendant la Commune in 1872, and Le long de la vie, nouvelles impressions d’une femme in 1875.
In 1888 her poem Les larmes was set to music by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.
Blanchecotte died on 21 February 1897 in Paris.
# Bake Fishing Lakes

Bake Fishing Lakes (grid reference SX318587); also known as Bake Lakes, Bake Farm Lakes or Bake Pools; is the name for a group of lakes at Bake Farm, near Trerulefoot, Cornwall, England, UK.
There are seven lakes in total; they are used for angling, and are stocked with a variety of fish species.
The site is known among dragonfly enthusiasts as one of the first sites in Britain where the Lesser Emperor was recorded as breeding, in 1999 (Pellow 2000).
# Amarna letter EA 59

Amarna letter EA 59, titled: "From the Citizens of Tunip", is a short- to moderate-length clay tablet Amarna letter from the city-state of Tunip, written to the Pharaoh of Egypt. Only one other city sent a clay tablet Amarna letter to the Pharaoh, namely Irqata (modern Arqa), letter EA 100, titled: "The City of Irqata to the King".
The EA 59 letter concerns the "watch-guarding" of Tunip, regional warfare (with the Habiru), and the city's continued protection, and loyalty to the Egyptian Pharaoh.
EA 59 is located at the British Museum, no BM 29824. A line drawing of tablet letter EA 59 can be viewed here: Obverse & Reverse:

## The letter
### EA 59: "From the Citizens of Tunip"

EA 59, letter one of one from the elders of city-state Tunip. (Not a linear, line-by-line translation.)
Obverse, See here
    (Lines 1-4)—To the king of Egypt (Misri of the letters), our lord: Message of the Citizens of Tunip, your servant.$^1$ For you may all go well. And we fall at the feet of my lord.
    (5-8)—My lord, thus says Tunip, your servant: Tunip——who ruled it in the past?$^2$ Did not Manahpirya: am-ma-ti-wu-uš (your ancestor) rule it?$^3$
    (9-12)—The gods and the ...: na-ah-ri-il-la-an (?)$^4$ of the king of Egypt, our lord, dwell in Tunip, and he should inquire of his ancients: am-ma-ti (ancient) when we did not belong to our lord, the king of Egypt.
    (13-17)—And now, for 20 years,$^5$ we have gone on writing to the king, our lord, but our messengers have stayed on with the king, our lord. And now, our lord, we ask for the son of Aki-Teššup from the king, our lord.$^6$ May our lord give him.
    (18-20)—My lord, if the king of Egypt has given the son of Aki-Teššup, why does the king, our lord, call him back from the journey?
    (21-24)—And now Aziru is going to hear that in Hittite territory a hostile fate has overtaken your servant, a ruler (and) your gardener.$^7$
    (25-28)—Should his (the king's) troops and his chariots..
Reverse, See here
    (~27-28)—..be delayed, Aziru will do to us just as he did to Nii.
    (29-33)—If we ourselves are negligent and the king of Egypt does nothing about these things that Aziru is doing, then he will surely direct his hand against our lord.
    (34-38)—When Aziru entered Ṣumur, he did to them as he pleased, in the house of the king, our lord. But our lord did nothing about the{s}e things.
    (39-42)—And now Tunip, your city, weeps, and its tears flow, and there is no grasping of our hand.
    (43-46)—We have gone on writing to the king, our lord, the king of Egypt, for 20 years, and not a single word of our lord has reached us.$^8$—(complete, only very minor lacunas, lines 1-46)
# Bloomfield Lodge

Bloomfield Lodge, formerly known as Peppers Bloomfield Lodge, is a boutique rainforest lodge set between the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is one of Australia’s most exclusive retreats and a member of Small Luxury Hotels of the World and Drake & Cavendish. The Lodge's location allows for stargazing and claims the ability to see more than 3,000 stars with the naked eye.
In 2005 the Lodge was awarded the best non-beach resort hotel worldwide in a survey of more than 15,000 British travellers. Bloomfield Lodge is owned by Mike Gooley who also owns Trailfinders, the UK's largest independent travel company with 29 travel centres in the United Kingdom, Ireland and Australia and Hinterland Aviation, an airline based in Cairns that is used to ferry hotel guests to the nearby grass strip airfield.
# Artoriinae

The Artoriinae are a subfamily of wolf spiders (family Lycosidae). The monophyly of the subfamily has been confirmed in a molecular phylogenetic study, although the relationships among the subfamilies was shown to be less certain.

## Characteristics

Artoriinae are distinguished from all other Lycosidae by the presence of an apophysis at the base of the embolus (basoembolic) on the male palpal bulb. This apophysis can be thin and lamellar, as in some Diahogna and Tetralycosa, very strongly sclerotized, as in Artoria, or may have a finger-like protrusion, as in Anoteropsis. The function during copulation is not known.

## Taxonomy

The subfamily Artoriinae was first proposed by Volker W. Framenau in 2007 on the basis of a morphological feature of the male palpal bulb. Framenau included eight genera. In 2009, it was suggested that two newly described genera from South America, Lobizon and Navira, belonged in the subfamily. A molecular phylogenetic study in 2019 confirmed the monophyly of the subfamily, and agreed that the South American genera belonged in it.
As of January 2021, there are three African species of Artoria: A. amoena, A. lycosimorpha and A. maculipes. Two were originally described in the genus Artoriella by Carl Friedrich Roewer, who also moved A. lycosimorpha there. The genus Artoriella is now considered a junior synonym of Artoria. However, based on Roewer's descriptions, the African Artoria are more likely to belong to genus Pardosa or a related genus. Until a revision of these species is undertaken, these African species will technically reside in Artoria.

### Phylogeny

A cladogram representing a summary phylogeny of the family Lycosidae was published in 2019. The support for the placement of the subfamilies was variable, although those identified in the study were monophyletic with the exception of Lycosinae, in which Pardosinae was embedded. Framenau in 2007 had suggested a post-Gondwanan origin, i.e. less than 60 million years ago, although the South American species were not then included. The 2019 study estimated that the Artoriinae had diversified around 40 million years ago, in the Eocene.

### Genera

Eight genera were placed in the subfamily in 2007. Two more were added later. (The distributions given below are from the World Spider Catalog.)
* Anoteropsis L. Koch, 1878 — New Zealand, with one Polynesian species
* Artoria Thorell, 1877 — Australasia to China (however, see Taxonomy)
* Artoriopsis Framenau, 2007 — Australia
* Diahogna Roewer, 1960 — Australia
* Lycosella Thorell, 1890 — Hawaii, Sumatra
* Lobizon Piacentini & Grismado, 2009 – Argentina
* Navira Piacentini & Grismado, 2009 – Argentina
* Notocosa Vink, 2002 — New Zealand
* Syroloma Simon, 1900 — Hawaii
* Tetralycosa Roewer, 1960 — Australia
Two genera unnamed in 2007 with sixteen known species also belong to this subfamily.

## Distribution

Artoriinae have an unusual distribution. They are mainly found in Australia and the Pacific northwards to southeast China. They are widespread and diverse in Australia. Two genera with six species are found in South America. Species found in Africa were assumed to be misplaced in the genus Artoria.
# Aula Al Ayoubi

Aula Al Ayoubi, born in 1973 in Damascus, is a Syrian painter and visual artist.

## Biography

Aula Al Ayoubi studied mathematics and educational sciences at the University of Damascus. She graduated from the Institute of Fine Arts of Damascus. She is a member of the Association of Fine Arts of Syria.

## Works

The collages of Aula Al Ayoubi mix different media. Her creations represent portraits of the most iconic women from her childhood, from Egyptian actress Faten Hamama to Lebanese singer Fairuz to the icon of Egyptian music Umm Kulthum. Punctuated with rich and colorful details, her dynamic compositions convey her own emotional feelings in front of these famous people.
The artist uses a bright and bold palette of colors and her collage technique gives her paintings a rich diversity of textures. Aula Al Ayoubi's works are exhibited in Syria and Kuwait. Her painting is also presented in private collections.
In 2015, she participated in the first international meeting of Mediterranean art, organized by Col·lectiu Mediterrani. Fourteen Spanish, Italian, Syrian, Moroccan and Turkish artists take part in a contemporary style exhibition mixing painting, sculpture, poetry or photography.
In 2017, Aula Al Ayoubi participated in the exhibition Radical Love: Female Lust bringing together nearly 50 women Arab artists around Arabic poetry written by women mainly between the 7th century and 12th century. As a response to President Donald Trump's ban on travel to the United States, artists anchor their works and illustrations in women's sexual pleasure.

## Exhibitions

* Solo Exhibition at Free Hand Gallery, Damascus, Syria, 2008
* Solo Exhibition at Museum of Modern Art, Kuwait City, Kuwait, 2009
* Solo Exhibition, Tilal Gallery, Shuwaikh, Kuwait, 2011
* Solo Exhibition, Roaya Gallery, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, 2012
* Solo Exhibition, Markhiya Gallery, Doha, Qatar, 2012
* Aula Al Ayouby, Tilal Gallery, Shuwaikh, Kuwait, 17–28 November 2013
* Trobada Internacional of Art Mediterrani, Col·lectiu Mediterrani, Es Polvorí Foundation, Dalt Vila, Baleares, 28 January – 25 February 2016
* Radical Love: Female Lust, The Crypt Gallery, London, 14 February – 5 March 2017
* Seventeenth ArtsWorcester Biennial, Worcester MA, 2017
* Solo Exhibition, ArtsWorcester Gallery, Worcester, MA, 2017
* 'Spring Revolution' Beacon Gallery, Boston Massachusetts 7 June - 28 July 2019
# Balliya

Balliya is a village and gram panchayat in Salarpur block, Budaun district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Its village code is 128240. According to 2011 Census of India, the total population of the village is 1,666 out of 896 are males and 770 are females.
# Amazing Album

Amazing Album is the fifth CD for Twins and was released in August 2002. It consisted of 2 discs, one is a CD with 11 songs and a VCD with 3 music videos.

## CD content
### Disc one

* "ICHIBAN Xing Fen" (ICHIBAN興奮) (The theme song of the Nissin Cup Noodles advertisement)
* "Ren Bi Ren" (人比人)
* "Mo Fa Wang Guo" (魔法王國)
* "Tuo Tuo Bu Ha Mu Tai Lang" (跅跅步哈姆太郎) (The theme song of a Japanese cartoon 哈姆太郎)
* "200% Zhou Yu" (200%咒語) (The ending song of the Japanese cartoon 哈姆太郎)
* "Peng You Zi" (朋友仔)
* "Ni Shi Wo De UFO" (你是我的UFO) (The theme song of the Nissin UFO advertisement)
* "Wo De UFO" (我的UFO) (The theme song of the Nissin UFO advertisement in Putonghua version)
* "Melody Fair" (A song for the film Just One Look)
* "Li Wo Qian Xiao" (梨渦淺笑) (A song for the film Just One Look)
* "Da Hong Da Zi" (大紅大紫)

### Disc two

* "ICHIBAN Xing Fen" (ICHIBAN興奮) (Music Video)
* "Da Hong Da Zi" (大紅大紫) (Music Video)
* "Tuo Tuo Bu Ha Mu Tai Lang" (跅跅步哈姆太郎) (Music Video)
# Bath bun

The Bath bun is a sweet roll made from a milk-based yeast dough with crushed sugar sprinkled on top after baking. Variations in ingredients include enclosing a lump of sugar in the bun or adding candied fruit peel, currants, raisins or sultanas.
The change from a light, shaped bun to a heavier, often fruited or highly sugared irregular one may date from the Great Exhibition of 1851 when almost a million were produced and consumed in five and a half months (the "London Bath bun").
References to Bath buns date from 1763, and Jane Austen wrote in a letter of "disordering my stomach with Bath Bunns" in 1801. The original 18th-century recipe used a brioche or rich egg and butter dough which was then covered with caraway seeds coated in several layers of sugar, similar to French dragée.
The bun's creation is attributed to William Oliver in the 18th century. Oliver also created the Bath Oliver dry biscuit after the bun proved too fattening for his rheumatic patients. The bun may also have descended from the 18th-century "Bath cake". The buns are still produced in the Bath area of England.
Although this is disputed, the 18th-century "Bath cake" may also have been the forerunner of the Sally Lunn bun, which also originates from Bath.
# Blue River (North Thompson River tributary)

The Blue River is a tributary of the North Thompson River in the South-Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, located at and being the namesake of the community of the same name, approximately midway between the city of Kamloops and the Yellowhead Pass. The river flows NE to join the North Thompson after flowing generally east from Blue Lake, which is at a low pass with the basin of Murtle Lake and the Murtle River, which join the North Thompson via the Clearwater and the community of the same farther southwest. The Blue River forms part of the boundary between the Shuswap Highland (S) and the southwesternmost Cariboo Mountains (N).
# Artoriellula

Artoriellula is a genus of spiders in the family Lycosidae that was first described in 1960 by Roewer.
As of 2017, it contains 2 species occurring in South Africa and Sulawesi.
# Alloblennius anuchalis

Alloblennius anuchalis is a species of combtooth blenny (family Blenniidae) in the genus Alloblennius. It is a tropical blenny found in the western Indian Ocean, around Mauritius and Oman. Males can reach a maximum standard length of 2.4 centimetres (0.91 inches). The species is oviparous.

## Etymology

Springer and Spreitzer originally considered the blenny a member of the genus Antennablennius, due to suspicion that Alloblennius was a junior synonym of the genus. The species epithet, treated as an appositional noun, combines the Greek prefix "a" ("without") and the Latin noun "nucha" ("nape") to produce the definition "without nape", referring to the lack of cirri on the nape of the blenny. The authors acknowledged that this was an unusual trait for a member of Antennablennius.
# Balthayock Castle

Balthayock Castle, also known as Tower of Balthayock, is a medieval tower house located 3 miles east of Perth, Scotland. It was built in late 14th century. It is measured at 52 by 37 ft and has very thick walls. The Balthayock castle is said to have been owned by family of Blair since the time of William I (1165-1214). It was very ruinous prior to 1870. James Maclaren saved the tower by building the present battlements, modern roof, cap-house, forestair to the entrance and also altered the interior. It was inhabited until the middle of the last century. It is now unoccupied but is in good condition.
In September 1594 James VI raised a force against the northern earls and met them at the battle of Glenlivet. When he was at Perth, Euphemia Douglas, the wife of the Master of Glamis wrote to Alexander Blair, laird of Balthayock asking him to come with Glamis Castle with his followers, armed and ready to follow the king to the north. In 1599 the young laird of Balthayock and Lawrence Blair with William Row, kirk minister at Kinnoull, were captured at Kinross by the Lord Sanquhar and imprisoned for two weeks.

## Architecture

The walls of castle are almost 10 ft thick and are made of sandstone and whin rubble. On the castle's east side an armorial panel displaying the date 1370 is present on the side of the stone stair. Another armorial with the initials AB (Blair) GM dated 1578 is located at the castle's southeast corner over an archway. Tusking in the building indicates the presence of a barmkin. The main block of the castle consists of three storeys, an attic and a wing of two storeys; the first floor of the wing is divided into a chamber and hall. It was remodelled in 1870 with the addition of a forestair, crenellated parapet and cap-house. It is now uninhibited but it is in considerably good condition.