OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 6th Transportation Battalion (United States)

The 6th Transportation Battalion is a transportation battalion of the United States Army first constituted in 1943. The 6th Transportation Battalion has participated in World War II, Vietnam, Desert Storm, Operation New Dawn.
The battalion's inactivation ceremony was held on 28 August 2012.

## Operation New Dawn 2011–12

The battalion returned from a one-year deployment to Kuwait in March/April 2012.

## Lineage

Constituted 17 June 1943 in the Army of the United States as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 6th Quartermaster Troop Transport Battalion
Activated 26 August 1943 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts
Reorganized and redesignated 20 November 1943 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 6th Quartermaster Battalion, Mobile
Converted and redesignated 1 August 1946 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 6th Transportation Corps Truck Battalion
Redesignated 22 April 1947 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 6th Transportation Truck Battalion
Inactivated 19 January 1949 in Germany
Redesignated 16 July 1952 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 6th Transportation Truck Battalion, and allotted to the Regular Army
Activated 15 August 1952 at Fort Eustis, Virginia
Reorganized and redesignated 20 February 1959 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 6th Transportation Battalion
Inactivated 14 June 1972 at Oakland Army Base, California
Activated 16 March 1979 at Fort Eustis, Virginia

## Campaign participation credit

World War II: Northern France; Rhineland; Central Europe
Vietnam: Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII; Consolidation I; Consolidation II; Cease-Fire
Southwest Asia: Defense of Saudi Arabia; Liberation and Defense of Kuwait; Cease-Fire
Iraq Campaign

## Decorations

* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1966–1967
* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1968–1969
* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1969–1970
* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for SOUTHWEST ASIA
# Altar society

An altar society or altar guild is a group of laypersons in a parish church who maintain the ceremonial objects used in worship. Traditionally, membership was limited to women and their most common functions are making floral arrangements for the sanctuary, caring for linens, and holding fundraisers to purchase items for the sanctuary, including vestments and altar vessels.
Once the major volunteer organization for women in almost every parish, the number of parish altar societies has declined because of an increase in the number of other lay ministries, coupled with the rise of women working outside the home. Today, especially in the United States, membership may include both men and women and functions in a similar manner as before, oftentimes with less emphasis on fundraising.
The duties of members vary according to circumstances, in some instances including those which ordinarily fall within the sacristan's province, such as the vestments and altar vessels and making ready for the Mass. Some altar societies have expanded their scope of service to include charitable activities such as sending cards or telephoning homebound parishioners, or visiting nursing homes.
Members would either organise a fund for the maintenance and repair of church vessels or work to maintain the vessels. Altar societies differ from tabernacle societies in that altar societies work for the benefit of the church to which they are attached and tabernacle societies work for the benefit of many different poor churches.
# Abram Zaborov

Abram Zaborov (Belarusian Абрам Забораў; 18 February 1911, Liozna, Vitebsk Region — 1985, Israel) — Soviet Belarusian and Israeli painter of Jewish descent, the member of the Union of Painters of the USSR, the father of famous French painter Boris Zaborov.

## Biography

The mother of Abram, Sifra Naumovna, owned a store, where the father of the future painter, Boris A. Zaborov, was working. Abram's maternal grandfather worked as a bailiff at the estate of a gentleman from Liozna. The circumstances forced the family to leave Liozna and return to Abram's father's native town of Velizh. There Abram Zaborov entered a 7-year Jewish school, where he first demonstrated his artistic talent.
This was the period of the Russian Civil War. Soviet propaganda needed the artists to create propaganda posters and slogans. Abram Zaborov was quite successful in drawing posters. His drawing teacher was Marfa Nikolaevna Volkova, the mother of the future famous Belarusian painter Anatoly Volkov. After graduating from high school, Abram Zaborov entered Vitebsk Painting School, which he finished in 1930. After that Abram Zaborov moved to Minsk, where he spent most of his artistic career. In 1935 he became the father of the future famous artist Boris Zaborov.
Among Zaborov's pre-WWII paintings are "New people, new city" and "Chapaev". The latter was demonstrated at the Young Painters of the Soviet Union Exhibition dedicated to 20 years of Komsomol and took place in 1939. This painting made him famous in the Soviet Union. In 1940 at the Exhibition "10 days of Belarusian Art", Abram Zaborov presented the painting "Where is my Son?". The reproduction of the painting was later published in the Tvorchestvo magazine.
Abram Zaborov fought as a soldier during World War II. After the war was over, he returned to Minsk. He became the member of the Union of Painters of the Soviet Union. Some of his paintings are exhibited at The National Art Museum of the Republic of Belarus.
In 1979 Abram Zaborov repatriated to Israel. One of his paintings is exhibited at the Knesset.
# Arunaa Nandhini

Rajeshwari Vaidyanathan is a Tamil novelist who writes in the pen-name Arunaa Nandhini She was born into a family where her father, too was a novelist. Her 1st short story Madhumati was published in the magazine Devi and her 1st novel was Nazhai Vaanilla published in Rani Muthu. She has written nearly 50 short stories that have been published in Amuthasurabi, Mangai Malar, Rani, Devi, Savi, and Nandhini. She has been awarded the Kurunovel Award by 'Kalai Magal and the Mini Thodar Award by the publisher Devi. One of her short stories was accepted and included in the Singapore Syllabus during the 1990s.
Arunaa Nandhini's novels are published by Arunodhayam and Arivalayam Publications. Her novels cover family subjects, romance, reality, with some humor added for the readers to enjoy at their leisure.
One of her daughters in law is Chandana Brijesh
Arunaa Nandhini's novels:
* Paatha Nyabagam Illayo
* Sollathan Ninaikiren
* Uyril Kalandha Uyirey
* Envasam Nanillai
* Vaarayo Vennillavey.
# Acta Neuropathologica

Acta Neuropathologica is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of neuropathology published by Springer Science+Business Media. It was established in 1961 and the editor-in-chief is Johannes Attems (Newcastle University).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Science Citation Index
* PubMed/MEDLINE
* Scopus
* PsycINFO
* EMBASE
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* EBSCO databases
* CAB International
* Abstracts in Anthropology
* Academic OneFile
* Academic Search
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS
* CSA Environmental Sciences
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* Elsevier Biobase
* Global Health
* INIS Atomindex
* International Bibliography of Book Reviews
* International Bibliography of Periodical Literature
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 17.088.
# Ara Christi Charterhouse

The Ara Christi Charterhouse, or the Cartuja de Ara Christi, is a former Carthusian monastery located just outside the town of El Puig in the province of Valencia, Spain. The site now includes a hotel and utilizes the facilities for functions.

## History

The charterhouse was constructed in 1585 by the monk architect Fray Antonio Ortiz, under the sponsorship of the Roig family of Valencia. The monastic community came from the Porta Coeli Charterhouse in Serra, Valencia. The sober, Renaissance-style church suffered stripping of most of the ornaments and paintings by Napoleonic troops in 1808. The Carthusians were suppressed in 1835. The premises subsequently housed Capuchin monks, who abandoned the site in the 1970s.
In 1996 it was declared a Bien de Interés Cultural for Spain.
# Alfred Lindenberger

Leutnant (later Major) Alfred Lindenberger was a World War I flying ace credited with twelve aerial victories. He also scored four victories during World War II while serving as commander of a fighter group.

## World War I military service

While Lindenberger was a gunner in FA 234, he shot down a Spad with pilot Vizfeldwebel Breitenstein on 29 May 1917. Then he was teamed with ace pilot Vizfeldwebel Karl Jentsch, and they scored two more SPADs in October. After pilot training, in May 1918 Lindenberger was posted to Jagdstaffel 2. Between 30 May and 1 November 1918, he downed nine more enemy planes, seven flying the Fokker D.VII. He also flew Fokker D.VI serial number 4453/18 upon occasion. It was marked with black and yellow stripes around the fuselage.

## Aerial victories

| No. | Date | Foe | Location | Notes |
| 1 | 29 May 1917 | SPAD | Cerny | Lindenberger's pilot was Vizfeldwebel Breitenstein |
| 2 | 2 October 1917 | SPAD | North of Soupir | Lindenberger's pilot was Karl Jentsch |
| 3 | 21 October 1917 | SPAD | Braucourt-Fresnes | Lindenberger's pilot was Karl Jentsch |
| 4 | 30 May 1918 | Breguet 14 | Villers-Cotterêts | |
| 5 | 1 June 1918 | Breguet 14 | Priez | |
| 6 | 18 June 1918 | Breguet 14 | Moulin-sous-Touvent | |
| 7 | 20 August 1918 | AR2 | West of Champs | |
| 8 | 31 August 1918 | Royal Aircraft Factory RE.8 | Haynecourt | |
| 9 | 3 September 1918 | Bristol F.2b | Combles | Victim from No. 20 Squadron RAF |
| 10 | 6 September 1918 | Sopwith Camel | Lagnicourt | Victim from No. 208 Squadron RAF |
| 11 | 30 October 1918 | Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a | Harchies | Victim from No. 32 Squadron RAF |
| 12 | 1 November 1918 | Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a | Southwest of Harchies | Victim from No. 32 Squadron RAF |

## Between the Wars

Alfred Lindenberger joined the Luftwaffe and rose to the rank of major.

## World War II military service

In June 1944, Major Lindenberger served with JG 3 and then flew air defense sorties with JG 300 over Germany until February 1945. He was made II./ JG 300 Gruppenkommandeur in October 1944. Owing to his age and inexperience with modern fighters he flew most sorties as a wingman. On 28 September 1944 he claimed a B-17 over Hildesheim and a P-51 Mustang near Quedlinburg before he was shot down by P-51s and wounded, bailing out over Halberstadt. Lindenberger then claimed two US B-24 four-engined bombers on 17 December 1944 during a 15th Air Force raid over Poland, (JG 300 claimed 22 B-24s downed).
He thus scored four World War II victories in total, making his lifetime tally sixteen aerial victories.

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 4 Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918. pp. 155–156.
* 1 2 3 The Aerodrome website 98http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/germany/lindenberger.php Retrieved on 15 April 2010.
* ↑ Aces of Jagdgeschwader, unpaginated text.
* ↑ Oswald Boelcke: Germany's First Fighter Ace and Father of Air Combat, p. 167.
* ↑ 479th Fighter Group: ‘Riddle’s Raiders’ (Aviation Elite Units), p. 74.
* ↑ Luftwaffe Sturmgruppen (Aviation Elite Units), pp. 75, 106—107.
# Brenno

Brenno may refer to:

## Places

* Brenno (river), a Swiss river
* Brenno, Poland, a Polish town

## People

* Brenno Del Giudice (1888–1957), Italian rower and architect
* Brenno Ambrosini (born 1967), Italian pianist
* Brenno de Winter (born 1971), Dutch journalist
* Brenno (footballer) (born 1999), Brazilian footballer

## Other uses

* Brennus, Enemy of Rome, a 1963 Italian film
* Academia Ligustica do Brenno, an Italian society based on maintaining the Genoese language
# 6400

6400 or variation, may refer to:

## In general

* A.D. 6400, a year in the 7th millennium CE
* 6400 BCE, a year in the 7th millennium BC
* 6400, a number in the 6000 (number) range

## Electronics and computing

* Texas Instruments 6400 series ICs, a variant of the 7400-series integrated circuits
* IBM 6400 Accounting Machine
* IBM 6400, a family of printers
* CDC 6400. a mainframe computer
* Power Macintosh 6400 personal computer

## Rail

* Bangladesh Railway Class 6400, a diesel locomotive train class
* GWR 6400 Class, a pannier tank steam locomotive train class
* NS Class 6400, a class of diesel-electric locomotive train

## Other uses

* 6400 Georgealexander, an asteroid in the Asteroid Belt, the 6400th asteroid registered; see List_of_minor_planets:_6001–7000
* 6400 (District of Përmet), one of the postal codes in Albania
# Alliance for the Preservation of English in Canada

The Alliance for the Preservation of English in Canada (APEC) was a group in Canada, which campaigned against the Canadian government's policy of official bilingualism.
The group was formed in 1977 by Irene Hilchie, a government employee who felt that she was being discriminated against in her job because she did not speak French. The group's most famous member, however, was Jock V. Andrew, whose book Bilingual Today, French Tomorrow alleged that bilingualism was part of a government plot to make Canada a unilingually French country.
The group was most influential in the late 1980s, as it engaged in activities which contributed to the defeat of the Meech Lake Accord. As well, the group was involved in a campaign to have Ontario municipalities declare themselves English-only, in response to the Ontario government's French Language Services Act. While the act did not apply to municipal government services, APEC represented it as a slippery slope towards such a requirement to convince municipalities to pass English-only resolutions.
Most famously, the city of Sault Ste. Marie passed such a resolution on January 29, 1990. Quebec voters perceived the Sault Ste. Marie resolution and the Brockville flag incident as symbols of English Canada's feelings toward Quebec, and the incidents contributed to the resurgence of the Quebec sovereignty movement in the 1990s and thus to the 1995 Quebec referendum.
APEC also worked closely with the Confederation of Regions Party and the Reform Party, two political parties which held similar views about bilingualism and the role of Quebec in Confederation.
APEC claims to be not anti-French, but believes that tax money was being wastefully used in the promotion of official bilingualism in Canada.
In February 2000, the organization moved its head office to Toronto, and changed its name to Canadians Against Bilingualism Injustice (CABI). In 2001, the organization changed its name again, becoming the Canadian Network for Language Awareness.
In the 2000 federal election, CABI spent just over $150,000 as a registered third party participant. Most of the funds were used to place advertisements in Ontario newspapers. No such participation has been recorded for subsequent elections.
For years, APEC / CABI owned the domain name www.bilingualism.org, but registration lapsed some time between 2000 and 2010.
# Abdullah Yılmaz

Abdullah Yılmaz (born 6 May 1978) is a Turkish football referee.

## Career

Yılmaz was born in 1978 in the Turkish city of Trabzon. He became a referee at the age of 19, inspired by his father Azmi, who was also a senior referee.
His debut as a referee in the Süper Lig gave Yılmaz on May 13, 2006 at the age of 28 years; he led the encounter Vestel Manisaspor against Konyaspor.
# Arthur Goldstein

Arthur Goldstein (18 March 1887 in Lipine, German Empire – 1943 in Auschwitz, German-occupied Poland) was a German Jewish journalist and communist politician.

## Life

Goldstein joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) in 1914, and was considered part of its left wing. As such, he joined the Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) in 1917, and later the Spartacus League, and was a founding member of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). There he was a supporter of anti-parliamentarian positions, and in 1920 was a co-founder of the Communist Workers' Party of Germany (KAPD) and was its representative for a while on the Executive Committee of the Communist International in Moscow, and was also responsible, along with Karl Schröder and Adolf Dethmann for the party newspaper Kommunistische Arbeiter-Zeitung. Under the pseudonym "Stahl" (steel) he was one of the signatories to the manifesto of the KAPD, which was drafted by Herman Gorter. The first executive committee of the KAPD consisted of Emil Sachs ("Erdmann"), Frederick Wendel ("Friedrich") and Arthur Goldstein ("Stahl"). Together with Schröder and Dethmann, Goldstein was a vigorous opponent of the Hamburg Faction and their supporters in the KAPD, Heinrich Laufenberg and Fritz Wolffheim, who advocated national communism. At the second party congress of the KAPD from 1–4 August 1920 in Berlin-Weißensee, Goldstein argued successfully for the departure from the Hamburg Faction. The 2nd World Congress of the Comintern in July/August 1920 accepted the KAPD as a member, but it left in September 1921.
In 1922 Goldstein was expelled from the KAPD, along with Karl Schröder, as a leading member of the Essen Faction. He made contact with Paul Levi and worked in his newspaper Unser Weg (Our Way) and in 1923 rejoined the SPD.
In Berlin, along with Schröder, from 1928 he changed the Sozialwissenschaftliche Vereinigung (Social Science Association), founded by Levi in 1924, into a council communist cadre organisation, which was to form the core of the Rote Kämpfer (Red Fighters), formed in 1931, in which Goldstein acted as expert on economic matters. In the same period he wrote in social-democratic newspapers such as Vorwärts and maintained contact to other left-wing organisations, such as the Trotskyist Left Opposition.
After the Nazis' rise to power in 1933, Goldstein fled to Paris; after a failed attempt to establish an exile leadership of the resistance movement Rote Kämpfer, he joined the Trotskyist International Communists of Germany, and played a role for a while in their exile leadership.
According to documents in Auschwitz, Goldstein was deported to Auschwitz on 23 June 1943 in a mass transportation of 1018 Jews from Drancy internment camp, near Paris. Immediately upon his arrival on 25 June 1943 he was murdered in the gas chambers by the SS with 517 other Jews.
# 1991 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships – Men's 50 metre freestyle

The men's 50 metre freestyle competition at the 1991 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships took place on August 25 at the Kinsmen Sports Center. The last champion was Tom Jager of US.
This race consisted of one length of the pool in freestyle.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan Pacific records were as follows:
| World record | Tom Jager (USA) | 21.81 | Nashville, United States | March 24, 1990 |
| Pan Pacific Championships record | Tom Jager (USA) | 22.12 | Tokyo, Japan | August 20, 1989 |

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | CR | Championships record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Heats

The first round was held on August 25.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Matt Biondi | United States | 22.14 | QA |
| 2 | Tom Jager | United States | 22.31 | QA |
| 3 | Steve Crocker | United States | 22.32 | QA |
| 4 | Darren Lange | Australia | 22.93 | QA |
| 5 | Jon Olsen | United States | 22.99 | QA |
| 6 | Shaun Jordan | United States | 23.07 | QA |
| 7 | Dean Kondziolka | Canada | 23.13 | QA |
| 8 | Chris Fydler | Australia | 23.25 | QA |
| 8 | Andrew Baildon | Australia | 23.25 | QA |
| 10 | Troy Dalbey | United States | 23.48 | QB |
| 11 | Robert Abernethy | Australia | 23.52 | QB |
| 12 | Matthew Renshaw | Australia | 23.55 | QB |
| 13 | Nick Sanders | New Zealand | 23.56 | QB |
| 14 | Mark Henderson | United States | 23.59 | QB |
| 15 | Joe Hudepohl | United States | 23.74 | QB |
| 16 | Qiu Jieming | China | 23.79 | QB |
| 17 | Jeff Thibault | United States | 23.85 | |
| 18 | John Steel | New Zealand | 23.98 | |
| 19 | Michael Wright | Hong Kong | 23.99 | |
| 19 | Robert Braknis | Canada | 23.99 | |
| 21 | Mark Weldon | New Zealand | 24.04 | |
| 22 | Arthur Li | Hong Kong | 24.07 | |
| 23 | Tsutomu Nakano | Japan | 24.09 | |
| 24 | Masakatsu Usami | Japan | 24.14 | |
| 25 | Sebastien Goulet | Canada | 24.21 | |
| 26 | Toby Haenen | Australia | 24.47 | |
| 27 | Richard Bera | Indonesia | 24.62 | |
| 28 | Yi-Chung Chen | Chinese Taipei | 24.68 | |

### B Final

The B final was held on August 25.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| 9 | Steve Crocker | United States | 22.40 |
| 10 | Chris Fydler | Australia | 23.24 |
| 11 | Michael Wright | Hong Kong | 23.75 |
| 12 | Robert Braknis | Canada | 23.89 |
| 13 | Arthur Li | Hong Kong | 23.97 |
| 14 | Tsutomu Nakano | Japan | 24.11 |
| 15 | Masakatsu Usami | Japan | 24.17 |
| 16 | Mark Weldon | New Zealand | 24.27 |

### A Final

The A final was held on August 25.
| Rank | Lane | Nationality | Time |
| | Tom Jager | United States | 22.21 |
| | Matt Biondi | United States | 22.30 |
| | Darren Lange | Australia | 23.00 |
| 4 | Andrew Baildon | Australia | 23.11 |
| 4 | Dean Kondziolka | Canada | 23.11 |
| 6 | Nick Sanders | New Zealand | 23.45 |
| 7 | Qiu Jieming | China | 23.70 |
| 8 | John Steel | New Zealand | 23.73 |
# Acyphoderes amoena

Acyphoderes amoena is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak and Linsley in 1979.
# Apatelodes quadrata

Apatelodes quadrata is a moth in the family Apatelodidae first described by E. Dukinfield Jones in 1908. It is found in Paraná, Brazil.
The wingspan is about 41 mm. The forewings are grey, finely sprinkled with light brown. There is a double antemedial line only visible at the inner margin and costa, preceded by a white line and a large dark violaceous-brown spot on the inner margin. There is a brown postmedial line excurved beyond the cell, a brown fascia from the antemedial on the costa to the postmedial, as well as a dark violaceous-brown subapical spot, followed by minute semi hyaline spots and a larger semihyaline (almost glass-like) spot. The basal half of the hindwings is red brown in the form of a square, extending in a nearly straight line to the inner margin, and slightly excavated to the costa followed by a whitish line. The terminal area is fuscous grey.
# Badon

Badon may refer to:
* Badon, region in India
* Badon River, Romanian river
* Battle of Badon, 5th century Welsh battle
* Bobby Badon, former Louisiana State Representative
* Hereclean, also known as Badon, Romanian village
# Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 5th Duke of Medina Sidonia

Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán y de Guzmán-Zúñiga, 5th Duke of Medina Sidonia (d. 1549) was the son of Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia and became Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1512 when his half brother, Enrique Pérez de Guzmán, 4th Duke of Medina Sidonia died childless.
Declared "impotent and stupid" ("mentecato", in 16th-century Spanish language) by King Charles I of Spain in 1518, his wife Ana de Aragón was the daughter of Alonso de Aragón, Archbishop of Zaragoza, the illegitimate son of Ferdinand II of Aragon. After the 5th duke's death, his widow married his brother Juan Alfonso, the 6th Duke.
Spanish nobility :
| Preceded byEnrique Pérez de Guzmán | Duke of Medina Sidonia 1512–1549 | Succeeded byJuan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán |
* This biographical article of a European noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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