OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexey Sorokin (fashion designer)

Alexey Sorokin (born 29 November 1983) is a Russian fashion designer of womenswear label Homo Consommatus.

## Education

In 2008, the Saint Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy of Art and Design housed the designer's final graduation collection. Its main idea was consumerism and the 'wrapping of a person' as means of identification and self-defense.

## Career

Two years after the graduation Sorokin set up luxury womenswear label Homo Consommatus, which is Latin for "consuming person". In October 2011, the Homo Consommatus womenswear Spring/Summer 2012 collection debuted at Aurora Fashion Week Russia supported by LMA Presents - local project for emerging designers. Alexey subsequently showed his Autumn/Winter 2012-13 collection at Aurora Fashion Week Russia. These collections received notable praise in the European press from L'Officiel, InStyle and Grazia (Italy), among others.
In September 2012 Alexey Sorokin brought his luxurious and intellectual label to New York Fashion Week to present his Spring/Summer 2013 collection at Runway@Pier57. It was an innovative digital presentation, with over 500 guests, including journalists from Forbes, NU Mode, Wall Street Journal, WWD, and others.
Since 2012 Sorokin shows his collections in New York and Paris during private events for clients and press. Homo Consommatus "luxury designs with innovative touch have received a coverage in Russian and international editions of Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, Elle, Grazia, Buro 24/7 and Cosmopolitan.
In September 2014 Sorokin presented his Spring Summer 2015 collection at London Fashion Week's Fashion Scout. The collection inspired by Eric Klinenberg's Going Solo, architecture of Seagram Building and Hearst Tower showed the evolution of Homo Consommatus "to intimate and exclusive label through using luxurious cashmeres, silks and cottons with manual finishings as polyurethane cover, hot press gluing and plastic embroidering". The collection received a massive feedback and was spotlighted by singer Lady Gaga who wears Homo Consommatus pieces.
A philosophical approach to fashion prompts Sorokin to draw inspiration from such unusual subjects as pollution, consumerism and the meaning of life. These themes can be seen throughout the brands collection. However Homo Consommatus pieces are quite utilitarian and harmoniously fit into the context of contemporary style. Their unique aesthetic is achieved by using unusual, innovative materials, through experiments with textiles and new production technologies. Noted for their significant work with the form, throughout the collections the brand plays with proportions, contrasts to the length can be seen.
Two looks from Sorokin's Homo Consommatus Spring Summer 2013 collection became a part of The Museum at FIT permanent collection and were showcased at Global Fashion Capitals Exhibition in 2015.
Sorokin's studio is currently bases in St. Petersburg, Russia where he creates seasonal collection and produce private orders.
# Alexander Smith (businessman)

Alexander W. Smith is a business executive and Chairman of The Vitamin Shoppe. He was formerly CEO of Pier 1 Imports.
He was educated at the University of East Anglia (BSc). He has served as Group President of the TJX Companies, Inc. He was instrumental in the development of the TK Maxx stores in Great Britain and ran its international operations. He was also a director of Papa John's. He was President and CEO of Pier 1 Imports from February 2007 to December 2016.
# Alexander Smith (American politician)

Alexander Smith (October 14, 1818 – November 5, 1878) was a Yonkers, New York, businessman and political figure who founded the Alexander Smith & Sons Carpet Company and won election to the United States House of Representatives but died hours after being informed of his victory.

## Biography

Alexander Smith was born in Mercer County, New Jersey, on October 14, 1818. He was raised on his family's farm, educated in New Jersey, and moved with his family to West Farms, New York, in 1834.
Smith became interested in manufacturing, and in 1844 established a shop in West Farms for making looms and carpets. The shop caught fire and was rebuilt, and after a second fire in 1864 Smith reestablished his business in Yonkers. His business prospered, especially after he invented a loom suitable for weaving fine carpets, which other carpet makers used under licensing agreements with Smith, and his two factories eventually employed more than 3,000 people.
A Republican, in 1878 he was the party's nominee for Congress in New York's 12th District. He became ill on election day, and died just a few hours after being informed that he had won.
Smith died in Yonkers on November 5, 1878. He was buried at Oakland Cemetery in Yonkers.
His company continued to operate, and through successive mergers eventually moved to Mississippi as part of Mohawk Industries.
The Alexander Smith Carpet Mills Historic District in Yonkers was established in 1983, and contains many of the buildings that made up the factory and offices before the company moved out of New York.
# Alexander Smith (biographer)

Alexander Smith (fl. 1714–1726) was a compiler of volumes of biographies. Presumed to be a nom de plume, but the details of the real authors are unknown.

## Biography

"Captain Alex. Smith" is known only for his/her compilations created during the reign of George I, which suggest that he was better known as a frequenter of police-courts and taverns than in military circles. It is not improbable that his industry was stimulated by the success obtained by Theophilus Lucas from his ‘'Lives of the Gamesters,’' published in 1714. The works issued in Captain Alexander Smith's name were:
‘A Complete History of the Lives and Robberies of the most notorious Highwaymen, Footpads, Shoplifts, and Cheats of both Sexes in and about London and Westminster’ (2nd edit. London, 1714, 12mo, supplementary volume, 1720, 12mo; another edit., 2 vols. 1719, 12mo; 1719–20, 3 vols. 12mo); this curious work, which commands a high price, commences with a humorous account of Sir John Falstaff, and gives details, frequently no less mythical, about the Golden Farmer, Nevison, Duval, Moll Cutpurse, and a score of other notorious persons. The life of the highwaywoman Joan Bracey appears to come from this one source.
The supplement of 1720 includes a ‘Thieves' Grammar.’
* ‘Secret History of the Lives of the most celebrated Beauties, Ladies of Quality, and Jilts, from Fair Rosamond down to this Time,’ London, 1715, 2 vols. 12mo.
* ‘Court of Venus, or Cupid restored to Sight,’ London, 1716, 2 vols. 12mo.
* ‘Thieves' New Canting Dictionary of the Words, Proverbs, Terms, and Phrases used in the Language of Thieves,’ London, 1719, 12mo.
* ‘The Comical and Tragical History of the Lives and Adventures of the most noted Bayliffs in and about London and Westminster … discovering their stratagems and tricks, wherein the whole Art and Mistery of Bumming is fully exposed,’ London, 1723, 8vo; 3rd edit. 1723. This shilling brochure had a great sale, mainly on account of the extreme coarseness of the drolleries, which reaches its climax in the account of the indignities inflicted upon a bailiff caught within the liberties of the Mint (this is effectively utilised in the opening chapters of Ainsworth's ‘Jack Sheppard’).
* ‘Memoirs of the Life and Times of the famous Jonathan Wild, together with the Lives of modern Rogues … that have been executed since his death,’ London, 1726, 12mo (with cuts).
* ‘Court Intrigue, or an Account of the Secret Memoirs of the British Nobility and others,’ London, 1730, 12mo.
[Smith's Works in British Museum Library; Lowndes's Bibl. Man. (Bohn), p. 2417; Watt's Bibliotheca Britannica; Allibone's Dict. of Engl. Lit.]
# Alexander Lauder

Alexander Lauder may refer to:
* Sir Alexander Lauder of Blyth (died 1513), provost of Edinburgh
* Alexander Lauder (bishop), Scottish bishop
* Alexander Lauder (chemist) (1870–1943)
* Alex Lauder, Scottish footballer
* Sir Alexander Lauder, 4th Baronet (1698–1730)
# Alf Hansen (footballer)

Alf Hansen (25 August 1899 – 26 April 1988) was a Norwegian footballer. He played in one match for the Norway national football team in 1926.
# Alf Harvey

Alfred Harvey (5 July 1856 – 26 February 1943) was an English footballer who made one appearance for England as a full back in 1881.

## Identity

Football historians have had difficulty identifying the precise name and details of A. Harvey who played for the Wednesbury Strollers and for England against Wales in the third international between the countries in February 1881. His first name (Alf or Alfred) was published in 1890, in 'Triumphs Of The Football Field' an autobiography by Aston Villa's captain Archie Hunter.
The main contenders were:
    a 31-year-old shoemaker born in Stone, Staffordshire;
    a 23-year-old coalminer born in Rugeley, Staffordshire;
    a 21-year-old potter born in Stoke-on-Trent;
    a 20-year-old apprentice saddler from Walsall;
    a 19-year-old bricklayer born in Stoke-on-Trent;
    a 32-year-old tinplate stamper born in Birmingham;
    a 27-year-old tinplate worker born in Birmingham;
    a 24-year-old gun barrel borer born in Birmingham.
Research undertaken by the author of Englandfootballonline has led him to conclude that the most likely candidate is Alf Harvey, a gun barrel borer born in Aston, Birmingham on 5 July 1856.

## Football career

He was registered with Wednesbury Strollers at the time of the international, and he later played representative football for Staffordshire. In his 1881 Football Annual, Charles Alcock described him as "a clever, hard-working back; dodges well."
He also played for Aston Villa, a fact confirmed by the Archie Hunter book: "Tom Bryan, who belonged to the Wednesbury Strollers . . . He had had for comrades at Wednesbury, Alfred Harvey and Eli Davis, who afterwards joined Villa". Later in same book: Alf Harvey played for Villa on 10 April 1883, and "Eli Davis and Alf Harvey, who were then the two finest left-wingers in the district".
From September 1883 to February 1884, he also played for Holte Villa and contemporary newspapers show him playing for Birmingham Excelsior from October 1886 to October 1888.
Harvey was selected to play for England against Wales on 26 February 1881 at Alexandra Meadows, Blackburn. The English selectors had picked an inexperienced team with seven players making their debuts. Harvey came in as a replacement for Edwin Luntley, and his error led to the only goal of the game. According to the Blackburn Standard of 5 March 1881, "Tis true Harvey ought to have returned the leather, but he missed his kick entirely". And the same day's edition of the Wrexham Advertiser refers to "Harvey clean missing his kick". England were "a little over-confident against the Welsh, who recorded their first victory on English soil with a 1–0 success".

## Family life

He married Margaret June Jenkins in Birmingham in April 1891 and died at Rugby on 26 February 1943 aged 86.
# Ali Aliyev

Ali Aliyev may refer to:
* Ali Aliev (physicist) (born 1955), American and Uzbekistani physicist of Crimean Tatar descent.
* Ali Aliyev (boxer) (born 1983), Russian amateur boxer
* Ali Aliyev (footballer) (born 1980), Kazakh footballer
* Ali Aliyev (wrestler) (1937–1995), Soviet wrestler
# Alicia Avilés

Alicia Avilés is a Costa Rican educator and activist. Avilés worked for 12 years as an elementary school teacher in Nicaragua. After settling in La Carpio, she helped create an arts organization, Sistema Integral de Formación Artística para la Inclusión Social (SIFAIS). Avilés is the community director of SIFAIS.

## Biography

Avilés was born in Managua. She was educated at Lumen Christi and at Loyola High School. She went on to become an elementary school teacher for 12 years. Avilés left Nicaragua in the 1990s when she was persecuted for her involvement in a teachers' strike in that country. She was also seeking a better economic opportunity in Costa Rica. Avilés started working as a maid.
Avilés has become the civic leader of the La Carpio neighborhood in, San José. She is the community director of the Integrated System of Art Education for Social Inclusion (Sistema Integral de Formación Artística para la Inclusión Social SIFAIS). Avilés helped create this organization along with Maris Stella Fernández in 2011. Also in 2011, Avilés helped create a youth orchestra in the neighborhood. This orchestra now plays throughout Costa Rica. SIFAIS also provides classes in various other skills.
In 2017, Avilés was honored in The Tico Times list of "Women of the Year."
# Alfred Salmon

Alfred Salmon (20 July 1868 – 11 October 1928), was the chairman of J. Lyons and Co. from 1923 to 1928.

## Early life

He was the eldest son of Barnett Salmon and Helena Gluckstein, the daughter of Samuel Gluckstein.

## Career

Salmon was the chairman of J. Lyons and Co. from 1923 to 1928.

## Personal life

Salmon married Frances Abrahams in 1894, and they had three children:
* Barnett Alfred Salmon (1895–1965), grandfather of Fiona Shackleton (née Charkham)
* Felix Addison Salmon (1908–1969), father-in-law of Nigel Lawson and grandfather of Nigella Lawson and Dominic Lawson
* Ivor Francis Salmon (1911–2004)
# Alfred Stowell Jones

Lieutenant Colonel Alfred Stowell Jones, VC (24 January 1832 – 29 May 1920) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Early life

Jones was the son of the Archdeacon John Jones. He was educated at Liverpool College and Sandhurst and entered the 9th Lancers in 1852.

## Details on the Victoria Cross

Jones was 25 years old, and a lieutenant in the 9th Lancers, British Army during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed on 8 June 1857 at Delhi, India took place for which he was awarded the VC:
   9th Lancers. Lieutenant Alfred Stowell Jones (now Captain 18th Hussars Date of Act of Bravery, 8 June 1857
   "The Cavalry charged the rebels and rode through them. Lieutenant Jones, of the 9th Lancers, with his squadron, captured one of their guns, killing the drivers, and, with Lieutenant-Colonel Yule's assistance, turned it upon a village, occupied by the rebels, who were quickly dislodged. This was a well-conceived act, gallantly executed."
   Despatch from Major-General James Hope Grant, K.C.B., dated 10 January 1858.

## Later life

Throughout the siege of Delhi he served as DAQMG to the cavalry and was mentioned in despatches three times and promoted Captain and Brevet-Major. After graduating from Staff College in 1861 he served on the Staff at the Cape 1861–67. He retired in 1872 with the rank of lieutenant colonel.
After retiring from the military Jones became an environmental engineer and won a prize from the Royal Agricultural Society for best managed sewage farm.
He lived at Ridge Cottage, Finchampstead, Berkshire. He died there, aged 88, on 29 May 1920 and is buried in the churchyard of St James in the village.

## Family

Among his children were:
* Owen Jones, a lieutenant in the Royal Naval Reserve, married in 1902 Lillian Stevenson.
* Percy Jones, married in 1902 Olive Mary Edgar Clark, daughter of Major-General Edgar Clark, of the Bengal Staff Corps.
# Algorithmic

Algorithmic may refer to:
* Algorithm, step-by-step instructions for a calculation
** Algorithmic art, art made by an algorithm
** Algorithmic composition, music made by an algorithm
** Algorithmic trading, trading decisions made by an algorithm
** Algorithmic patent, an intellectual property right in an algorithm
* Algorithmics, the science of algorithms
** Algorithmica, an academic journal for algorithm research
** Algorithmic efficiency, the computational resources used by an algorithm
** Algorithmic information theory, study of relationships between computation and information
** Algorithmic mechanism design, the design of economic systems from an algorithmic point of view
** Algorithmic number theory, algorithms for number-theoretic computation
** Algorithmic game theory, game-theoretic techniques for algorithm design and analysis
* Algorithmic cooling, a phenomenon in quantum computation
* Algorithmic probability, a universal choice of prior probabilities in Solomonoff's theory of inductive inference
# Alfred Tetteh

Alfred Tetteh (born 1 August 1975) is a Ghanaian former professional boxer who competed from 2000 to 2015. At super bantamweight he challenged for the Commonwealth (British Empire) belt in 2003 and won the WBO Africa title in 2011. As an amateur he represented his country at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. There he was stopped in the first round of the men's light flyweight division (– 48 kg) by Morocco's Hamid Berhili.

## Professional career

Tetteh turned professional in 2000 and won the National Super Bantamweight title in 2003 in his eleventh pro fight. He followed that up with an unsuccessful bid for the Commonwealth title in England that same year. In 2007, he lifted the West African Boxing Union Featherweight championship, but plagued by managerial problems, was inactive for the next three years having only two contests.
At the close of 2010, once again winning the national title, this time the vacant Featherweight belt, fortune smiled on Tetteh when local football and business magnate, Nana Adjei Ampofo, signed him to his fledgling Union Promotions with the intent to steer Tetteh to a world championship.
Tetteh quickly claimed the vacant WBO Africa Super Bantamweight title in 2011 and defended it the same year. The two victories catapulted him into the top ten of World Boxing Organization's rankings making him eligible for a shot at the WBO world title.
# Alice Aparri

Alice Kate Aparri (born 1984 or 1985) is a Filipino light flyweight amateur boxer.
Aparri represented the Philippines in South East Asian Games for four events.
# Alice Anderson (disambiguation)

Alice Anderson (born 1972) is a French artist.
Alice Anderson may also refer to:
* Alice Anderson, one of the Breck Girls, advertising Breck Shampoo
* Alice Anderson, character in the online sports game FreeStyle Street Basketball
* Alice Anderson (writer) (born 1966), American poet
* Alice Elizabeth Anderson (1897–1926), Australian mechanic and garage proprietor
* Alice Skye, née Alice Anderson, Australian singer-songwriter
# Alice Tripp

Alice Raatama Tripp (August 22, 1918 - September 11, 2014) was an American anti-power line activist, English teacher, and farmer who ran for President of the United States in the 1980 Democratic party presidential primary, receiving two delegates at the convention. Tripp also ran for Governor of Minnesota in the 1978 election as a primary challenger to incumbent governor Rudy Perpich but was defeated.

## Early life and career

Alice Raattama Tripp was born on August 22, 1918, in Nashwauk, Minnesota to Finnish and Swedish immigrant, Republican parents. She attended Hibbing Junior College where she fell in love with her chemistry lab partner, John Tripp. The couple married in 1942 after Tripp graduated from Lawrence College. The couple briefly lived in Detroit and Chicago before moving back to Minnesota and buying a 250-acre farm in 1957. She taught English in Belgrade, Minnesota for over ten years.

### Anti-power line movement

In the early 1970s, the proposed CU Powerline would have cut across 8,000 acres of farmland in North Dakota and Minnesota, which caused much controversy in rural areas. In an April 1978 poll, the Minneapolis Tribune asked Minnesotans whether they sided with the farmers or the utilities. Sixty-three percent said they sided with the farmers. Among rural Minnesotans, support for the farmers ran at 70 percent.
Tripp led opposition to the power line and campaigned against it, supported by Karen Clark. In order to gain publicity, she performed stunts such as presenting an armed state trooper with flowers and throwing snow into a cement truck to delay construction. While campaigning against the power line, she was arrested three times, being known to resist arrest. Tripp was a member of the National People's Action group. The CU Powerline became fully operational in August 1979.

### Personal life

Tripp passed away on September 11, 2014. She was married to her husband until he died of a heart-irregularity in 2005.

## Political campaigns
### 1978 gubernatorial campaign

A leftist, Tripp ran for Governor of Minnesota in the 1978 election as a primary challenger to incumbent governor Rudy Perpich as part of her anti-power line activism, she received a total of 19.96%, performing well in rural areas and winning over 97,000 thousand votes despite spending only $5,000 on her campaign. Her running mate was Carleton College physics professor, Mike Casper. The Democratic Party of Pope County had encouraged her to run and endorsed her campaign, she finished with nearly 44% in the county. She campaigned on anti-war sentiment, abortion rights, and women's rights.

### 1980 presidential campaign

In 1980, Tripp ran for President of the United States in the Democratic Party primary in order to garner support for the anti-power line movement. She was unable to gain the required number of delegate signatures and endorsed Ron Dellums and spoke in his support at the 1980 Democratic National Convention in New York City. She received votes of two delegates at the convention.
# Alice Tully

Alice Bigelow Tully (September 14, 1902 – December 10, 1993) was an American singer of opera and recital, music promoter, patron of the arts and philanthropist from New York. She was a second cousin of the American actress Katharine Hepburn.

## Life

Alice Tully was born in Corning, Steuben County, New York, the daughter of lawyer and State Senator William J. Tully (1870–1930) and Clara Mabel (Houghton) Tully (1870–1958) and had one younger sister Marion Gordon (Tully) Hoover Dimick (died Washington, 1981). She spent her high school years at the Westover School in Middlebury, Connecticut. Tully began her career as a mezzo-soprano, then became a soprano. She studied in Paris and made her debut in 1927 with the Pasdeloup Orchestra. In 1933, she appeared in Cavalleria rusticana in New York City.
Upon her mother's death in 1958, Tully inherited the estate of her grandfather, Amory Houghton Jr. (1837–1909), (son of Amory Houghton Sr., founder of the Corning Glass Works), who on June 19, 1860, married Tully's grandmother Ellen Ann Bigelow (daughter of Alanson Bigelow and his Bigelow first cousin, once removed, Anne Rebecca Bangs.) During the rest of her life, Tully donated much of her income to arts institutions, often anonymously. Her cousin, Arthur Amory Houghton Jr., one of the founders of the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, suggested that she give money for a chamber music hall, and in 1963 John D. Rockefeller III convinced her to allow it to be named Alice Tully Hall.
Tully chaired the board of directors of the New York Chamber Music Society, and served on the boards of the New York Philharmonic, the Metropolitan Opera and the Juilliard School.
In 1970, Tully was awarded the Handel Medallion for her contributions to the cultural life of New York City. Her most famous commission was for Olivier Messiaen who composed Des canyons aux étoiles... which had its first performance in the Alice Tully Hall in 1974. In 1985, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts.
William Schuman, Gian Carlo Menotti and Riccardo Malipiero dedicated works to her.

## Death

Tully never married; she had a stroke in 1991, and died in New York in 1993, aged 91.
# Algarrobo, Magdalena

Algarrobo (Spanish pronunciation:) is a town and municipality of the Magdalena Department in northern Colombia. Founded in 1895 by José Felipe Oñate. Erected municipality by ordinance 008 of June 24, 1999.

## Politics
### Sub divisions

The municipality of Algarrobo has three corregimientos:
* Bella vista
* Loma del Bálsamo
* Estación Lleras