OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alison Patrick

Alison Patrick may refer to:
* Alison Patrick (historian) (1921–2009), Australian historian
* Alison Peasgood (born Alison Patrick, 1987), British paratriathlete
# Barbara Kegerreis Lunde

Barbara Kegerreis Lunde (born 1937) is an American physicist and electrical engineer. She worked for NASA in the 1960s, where she developed several instruments for various projects. Lunde became the second woman to graduate from Iowa State University with a doctorate in physics and the first woman in Iowa to become a professional electrical engineer.

## Biography

Lunde, the daughter of an electrical engineer, physicist and radiologist, grew up in Elmhurst, Illinois. She graduated from York Community High School in 1955. After high school, she earned a bachelor's and master's degree in physics at Northwestern University in 1957 and 1959, respectively. After graduation, Lunde was hired at MIT, working on the design of guidance systems for the minuteman missile. Also while at MIT, she developed and later patented a digital accelerometer. In 1961, she started working as an engineer at the Goddard Space Flight Center where helped develop a more simple jet propellant system for use in space. She also worked as project manager on the Reliable Earth Sensor. Early in her career, Lunde recalls that she was often the only woman at scientific conferences.
Lunde moved to Ames, Iowa where she helped build a radio station and where she also started studying at Iowa State University. The radio station, KLFM, co-owned with her husband Paul, was built and maintained by Lunde. Later in 1970, she became the second woman to graduate from Iowa State with a doctorate in physics. Lunde was also the first woman to become a professional electrical engineer in Iowa. Lunde also worked as an assistant professor at Iowa State. In the 1980s, another job emerged from her work in radio, when Lunde started creating underwear to protect wearers from electromagnetic radiation. She called the company Silver Lining.
Lunde started working as an aerospace technologist for the FAA in 2003 as a Training Specialist. She retired in 2013 and moved to Minneapolis. In 2015, she was honored with a Richard S. Alberg Distinguished Science and Technology Professional Award.
# Almondsville, Virginia

Almondsville is an unincorporated community in Gloucester County, in the U. S. state of Virginia.
# Adenophaedra

Adenophaedra is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1874. It is native to tropical regions of South America and Central America.

## Species

* Adenophaedra cearensis Secco - Ceará
* Adenophaedra grandifolia (Klotzsch) Müll.Arg. - Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, NW Brazil
* Adenophaedra megaphylla (Mull.Arg.) Mull.Arg. - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Suriname, E Brazil
# Asbury B. Conaway

Asbury Bateman Conaway (October 13, 1837 – December 8, 1897) was a justice of the Territorial Wyoming Supreme Court from June 21, 1890, to October 11, 1890, and of the Wyoming Supreme Court from October 11, 1890, until his death, on December 8, 1897.
Born near Le Roy, Illinois, Conaway received his law degree from Iowa Wesleyan University, and entered the private practice of law in Chariton, Iowa, in 1861. He moved to Wyoming in 1868, first arriving in South Pass, and relocating to Green River the following year. Conaway was a county attorney and a prosecuting attorney for Sweetwater County, Wyoming, and "was active in politics".
On June 21, 1890, President Benjamin Harrison appointed Conaway to the Wyoming Territorial Supreme Court. Wyoming was admitted to the Union in July of that year, and Conaway was then elected to the newly established Wyoming Supreme Court in September, taking office when the Court was officially sworn in as such in October.
He died near the end of his second term on December 8, 1897.
# Bell Road Bridge

The Bell Road Bridge is a Pratt through truss bridge in Dexter Township, Washtenaw County, Michigan. Built in 1891, the bridge carried Bell Road over the Huron River. From 1997 to 2018, the bridge sat on the riverbank, overgrown with brush. The bridge is a Michigan State Historic Site and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The bridge was built by the Wrought Iron Bridge Company of Canton, Ohio, in 1891. A local crew assembled it with iron connecting pins, a method unique to the nineteenth century. The bridge was at the site of the town of Dover, a mill town of which little currently remains.
In late 1992, a drunk driver crashed into an end post on the bridge, resulting in its closure for part of 1993. Residents complained about having to detour a significant distance, so the bridge was reopened by the county road commission with a 4-short-ton (3.6 t) weight limit, preventing its use by heavy vehicles. However, abutment stones continued to dislodge themselves, and the bridge was again closed to traffic. In 1995, the road commission requested funds from the state's Critical Bridge Fund for the replacement of the bridge with a two-lane concrete structure. However, residents wished to see the bridge repaired, and they successfully convinced the road commission to not seek a replacement. They also pushed for listing the bridge on the National Register of Historic Places; the bridge was listed on November 29, 1996. It is the third oldest known bridge built by the Wrought Iron Bridge Company still in existence. It is also one of about ten metal through truss bridges in Michigan that date from the nineteenth century.
By 1997, the abutments were in such poor condition that it was feared that the bridge would be washed away in a spring flood, so it was removed from its abutments and placed on the southeastern riverbank. Since it was moved to the riverbank, the bridge has become overgrown with brush. On June 17, 1997, it was designated a Michigan State Historic Site and an informational marker was erected on February 2, 1999. Because of the bridge's deteriorated state, its National Register of Historic Places plaque is located not on the bridge, but in the garage of resident Bill Klinke.
On February 17, 2015, Dexter Township relinquished its right of first refusal to keep ownership of the bridge, allowing another municipality interested in relocating and rehabbing it for pedestrian use along the Border to Border trail to claim it.
In 2018, the bridge was relocated to a storage facility in Holt, Michigan to await repair and potential reuse as part of the Border-to-Border Trail.

## Design

The bridge is a single-span, one-lane Pratt through truss. It is 103 feet 6 inches (31.55 m) long and 13 feet 5 inches (4.09 m) wide. Its abutments are made of fieldstone. Prior to removal from its abutments, the bridge carried Bell Road over the Huron River.
# 2005 in Taiwan

Events from the year 2005 in Taiwan, Republic of China. This year is numbered Minguo 94 according to the official Republic of China calendar.

## Incumbents

* President – Chen Shui-bian
* Vice President – Annette Lu
* Premier – Yu Shyi-kun, Frank Hsieh
* Vice Premier – Yeh Chu-lan, Wu Rong-i

## Events
### January

* 1 January – The founding of Taipei Fubon Bank with the merger of Fubon Bank and TaipeiBank.
* 22 January – The official opening of Bangka Park in Wanhua District, Taipei.
* 27 January – The opening of Jingtong Mining Industry Museum in Pingxi District, New Taipei.

### March

* 14 March – Mainland China passed the Anti-Secession Law, a bill to prevent Taiwan from being an independent nation.

### April

* 1 April – The renaming of National Space Program Office to National Space Organization.
* 29 April – The opening of Baguashan Tunnel.

### May

* 14 May – 2005 Republic of China National Assembly election. Annette Lu of the Democratic Progressive Party won the election.
* 17 May – The relocation of Pingtung Airport to the southern field upon the completion of the new airport building.

### July

* 1 July – The establishment of Taiwan Indigenous Television, Asia's first aboriginal television channel.
* 16 July – 2005 Kuomintang chairmanship election took place. Ma Ying-jeou won the election, casting a total votes cast of 370,054 and a percentage of vote of 72.4%.
* 18 July – Typhoon Haiting hit Taiwan. The typhoon has winds up to 114 mph.
* 22 July – The establishment of TTV World.

### August

* 2 August – President Chen Shui-bian proposed Four-Stage Theory of the Republic of China.
* 4 August – The opening of Taipei County Hakka Museum in Sanxia Township, Taipei County.
* 31 August
** Typhoon Talim hit Taiwan. It caused about $1.5 billion in damage.
** The establishment of Taipower Exhibit Center in Southern Taiwan in Hengchun, Pingtung County.

### September

* 3–6 September – The 10th Computer Olympiad took place in Taipei. It was a competition where computer programs competed each other in a variety of games.

### October

* 1 October – The opening of Wulai Atayal Museum in Wulai Township, Taipei County.
* 27 October – The opening of Linkou Line of Taiwan Railways Administration.

### November

* 26 November – The establishment of Siraya National Scenic Area.
* 28 November – The opening of Baoshan Station of Taiwan Railways Administration in Taoyuan City, Taoyuan County.

### December

* 3 December – 2005 Republic of China local election.

## Deaths

* 3 January – Koo Chen-fu, 87, Chairman of Straits Exchange Foundation (1990-2005).
* 6 April – Hsu Hai-ching, 92, Taiwanese gangster
* 15 June – Henry Kao, 91, Minister of Transportation and Communications (1972-1976).
* 1 November – Ma Ho-ling, 84, father of President Ma Ying-jeou.
# 3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase

The enzyme 3′,5′-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.35) catalyzes the reaction
    guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic phosphate + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ guanosine 5′-phosphate
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric diester bonds. The systematic name is 3′,5′-cyclic-GMP 5'-nucleotidohydrolase. Other names in common use include guanosine cyclic 3',5'-phosphate phosphodiesterase, cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase, cyclic 3′,5′-GMP phosphodiesterase, cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-monophosphate phosphodiesterase, cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-phosphate phosphodiesterase, cGMP phosphodiesterase, cGMP-PDE, and cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-phosphate phosphodiesterase.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 5 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1MC0, 2CHM, 2H40, 2H42, and 2H44.
# Bent Creek (North Carolina)

Bent Creek is a tributary of the French Broad River in Buncombe County, North Carolina. It was dammed to create Lake Powhatan, a reservoir for recreation just south of Asheville. The headwaters of Bent Creek rise near the Bent Creek Gap in southern Buncombe County. The Bent Creek watershed is about 5 miles long and 2 miles wide, and is surrounded by Appalachian hardwood forests.

## History

The Bent Creek area was formerly occupied by the Cherokee, before the arrival of European settlers in the late 1700s. Intensive farming and deforestation in the late 1800s caused erosion and the loss of tree stocks in the area. After being purchased by George Washington Vanderbilt III and added to the Biltmore estate, it became part of one of the earliest mountain reforestation efforts. In 1921, Bent Creek became the first Experimental Forest managed by the Appalachian Forest Experiment Station. It is currently an important area for forestry and conservation sciences. The creek is stocked with trout for fishermen.

## Lake Powhatan

One side of Lake Powhatan has a fishing pier, while the other side has a public beach. The North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission stocks the lake with brook trout, brown trout and rainbow trout. The lake is a popular site for camping and other recreation. It is a part of the Bent Creek Experimental Forest, in the Pisgah National Forest.
# All India Democratic Youth Organisation

All India Democratic Youth Organisation is the youth wing of the Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist).
All India Democratic Youth Organisation (AIDYO) was formed on 26 June 1966, with the stated purpose of uniting the youth of India to fight all social menaces and atrocities such as superstition, communalism, casteism, regionalism, religious fundamentalism, etc.
The All India President of the organisation is A Ramanjanappa Aldalli and the General Secretary is Prathibha Nayak.
AIDYO organises youth movements against various policies of the state and the central government which affects the youths who are analysed as anti-people, pro-capitalist, as per the ideology put forth by Shibdas Ghosh. The organisation strives to do away with what they analyse as decadent capitalist-imperialist culture and its degenerative influence (obscenity, vulgarity, obsession with sex, indulgence in narcotic alcoholism, etc.).
The organisation encourages the youth to observe the birth and death anniversaries of the great men of history who fought for secular democratic and revolutionary ideology in their time which is of social relevance even now.
Considering "street theatre" as a tool for social change, the organisation conducts street play festivals every year. The 17th Street Play Festival was held in Bangalore from 22 to 24 February 2013.
# Baranow

Baranow may refer to:
* Baranow, Edmonton, a neighbourhood in Edmonton, Canada
* Baranów Sandomierski, a town and castle in Subcarpathian Voivodeship (south-east Poland)
* Baranów, Greater Poland Voivodeship, a village in west-central Poland
* Baranów, Lublin Voivodeship, former town and shtetl
* Baranów, Grodzisk Mazowiecki County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Baranów, Lipsko County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Baranów, Busko County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Baranów, Kazimierza County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Gmina Baranów (disambiguation), municipalities in Poland
# 100 percent corner

The 100 percent corner is the busiest area in a city. Often it is a crossroads of several major streets, and the place with the highest land value and/or where grid plan numbering is based upon. The term is also used for the place for ideal real estate projects, sometimes considered the intersection of two highways in a suburban area. The terms "hundred percent location", "hundred percent corner", or "peak land value intersection" may also be used.
The 100 percent corner is used in research as part of a method to determine a city's downtown area, by measuring a radius (e.g. one mile) from the central intersection.

## Examples

* Broad and High Streets in Columbus, Ohio
* Fayette Street and South Salina Street in Syracuse, New York
* Fourth and Muhammad Ali Boulevard in Louisville, Kentucky
* Church and Chapel Streets in New Haven, Connecticut
# Adenopeltis

Adenopeltis is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1832. Its name comes from Greek and means "glandular shield". It contains only one known species, Adenopeltis serrata, endemic to the central part of the Republic of Chile in South America.
# Ascanio della Corgna

Ascanio della Corgna (1516 – 3 December 1571) was an Italian condottiere from Umbria. He rose to become Marchese di Castiglione del Lago, in part due to his family connections to a Pope.

## Biography

Ascanio as a young man had followed his uncle to Rome, but his unbridled and violent temperament, disgusted his uncle, and he returned to Perugia. Ascanio was the brother of Cardinal Fulvio Giulio della Corgna, and both were nephews of Julius III, pope from 1550 to 1555.
Ascanio is described as having a peripatetic career as a professional soldier for hire, battling during his lifetime Lutherans in Germany and Turks in Malta. He began as a young man when he joined the French army with the siege of Mirandola as a squire for Gianfrancesco Gonzaga, il Cagnino. He later showed marked foolhardy bravery in the siege of Genoa in 1536, receiving wounds. He then participated in the siege of Casale Monferrato, where he was blinded in one eye. He allied himself with Piero Strozzi in his ill-fated rebellion against the Medici in Florence. He was victorious in a famous personal duel outside of Bologna.
He was then recruited by the infantry-deficient Republic of Venice to battle the rebel Ariadeno Barbarossa and assault Castelnuovo di Cattaro. He then returned to Perugia where he led a series of near-rebellions of Umbrian communes against the rule of Pope Paul III, which reached some reconciliation around 1540. In 1563, he was made Marchese by Pope Pius IV, but later jailed for conspiring with foreign powers. These powers, led by García Álvarez de Toledo, however lobbied for his freedom and he was released to participate in the battles against the Turks in the Great Siege of Malta and provided substantial leadership in the Lepanto. He died in Rome and was conducted to a hero's funeral in Umbria.
Ascanio had commissioned the Palazzo della Corgna built at Castiglione del Lago. Ascanio had no direct heirs, and his title and property passed on to his nephew, Diomede della Corgna. Both Ascanio and his heirs frescoed the interiors with mythologic and historic scenes, some depicting the feats of Ascanio.
His offspring did not match his stature, and they were deposed from their estates in the mid-17th-century.
# 2016 WAC men's basketball tournament

The 2016 WAC men's basketball tournament was a postseason men's basketball tournament for the Western Athletic Conference, held from March 10–12, 2016 at Orleans Arena in Paradise, Nevada. The winner of the tournament received the conference's automatic bid into the 2016 NCAA tournament.

## Seeds

Grand Canyon was ineligible to participate in the conference tournament during its transition to Division I. The remaining seven teams participated in the tournament. The top seed received a bye to the semifinals.
Teams were seeded by record within the conference, with a tiebreaker system to seed teams with identical conference records.
| Seed | School | Conference | Tiebreaker |
| 1 | New Mexico State | 13–1 | |
| 2 | Cal State Bakersfield | 11–3 | |
| 3 | Seattle | 7–7 | |
| 4 | Utah Valley | 6–8 | |
| 5 | UMKC | 4–10 | Higher RPI than UT Rio Grande Valley |
| 6 | UT Rio Grande Valley | 4–10 | Lower RPI than UMKC |
| 7 | Chicago State | 0–14 | |

## Schedule

| Session | Game | Time* | Matchup$^#$ |
| Quarterfinals – Thursday, March 10 ||||
| 1 | 1 | 2:00 pm | #4 Utah Valley 78 vs. #5 UMKC 80 |
| 1 | 2 | 4:30 pm | #2 Cal State Bakersfield 79 vs. #7 Chicago State 57 |
| 1 | 3 | 7:00 pm | #3 Seattle 75 vs. #6 UT Rio Grande Valley 52 |
| Semifinals – Friday, March 11 ||||
| 2 | 4 | 6:00 pm | #1 New Mexico State 78 vs. #5 UMKC 64 |
| 2 | 5 | 8:30 pm | #2 Cal State Bakersfield 72 vs. #3 Seattle 47 |
| Championship – Saturday, March 12 ||||
| 3 | 6 | 8:30 pm | #1 New Mexico State 54 vs. #2 Cal State Bakersfield 57 |
| *Game times in PT. #-Rankings denote tournament seeding. ||||

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals Thursday, March 10 | Quarterfinals Thursday, March 10 | Quarterfinals Thursday, March 10 | Semifinals Friday, March 11 | Semifinals Friday, March 11 | Semifinals Friday, March 11 | Championship Saturday, March 12 ESPNU | Championship Saturday, March 12 ESPNU | Championship Saturday, March 12 ESPNU |
| | | | 1 | New Mexico State | 78 | | | |
| | | | 5 | UMKC | 64 | | | |
| 4 | Utah Valley | 78 | 5 | UMKC | 64 | | | |
| 5 | UMKC | 80 | | | | | | |
| 5 | UMKC | 80 | | | | 1 | New Mexico State | 54 |
| | | | | | | 2 | Cal State Bakersfield | 57 |
| 2 | Cal State Bakersfield | 79 | | | | | | | 2 | Cal State Bakersfield | 57 |
| 7 | Chicago State | 57 | | | | | | |
| 7 | Chicago State | 57 | 2 | Cal State Bakersfield | 72 | | | |
| | | | 3 | Seattle | 47 | | | |
| 3 | Seattle | 75 | 3 | Seattle | 47 | | | |
| 6 | UT Rio Grande Valley | 52 | | | | | | |
# 2003 West Lothian Council election

Elections to West Lothian Council were held on 1 May 2003, the same day as the other Scottish local government elections and the Scottish Parliament general election. The election was the last to use the FPTP based ward system, and saw Labour retaining their majority on the council.

## Results

2003 West Lothian Council election result :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Labour | 18 | | | 2 | 56.3 | 43.5 | 25,356 | 1.6 |
| SNP | 12 | | | 1 | 37.5 | 36.3 | 21,184 | 5.3 |
| Conservative | 1 | | | | 3.1 | 9.2 | 5,390 | 0.6 |
| Independent | 1 | | | 1 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 1,463 | 2.3 |
| Liberal Democrats | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 0.0 | 7.0 | 4,100 | 2.5 |
| Scottish Socialist | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 0.0 | 1.4 | 842 | New |
Source:
# 32 Virginis

32 Virginis, also known as FM Virginis, is a star located about 250 light years from the Earth, in the constellation Virgo. Its apparent magnitude ranges from 5.20 to 5.28, making it faintly visible to the naked eye of an observer well away from city lights. 32 Virginis is a binary star, and the more massive component of the binary is a Delta Scuti variable star which oscillates with a dominant period of 103.51 minutes.
In 1914, Walter Sydney Adams announced that 32 Virginis is a spectroscopic binary. John Beattie Cannon published the first set of orbital elements for the binary system in 1915. Corrado Bartolini et al. made photometric observations of the star in early 1971, and found that the star showed variability due to pulsations. In 1974, 32 Virginis was given the variable star designation FM Virginis. Donald Kurtz et al. determined that the star was a Delta Scuti variable, in 1976.
The primary star is believed to be an Am star similar to rho Puppis - a pulsating post-main sequence star.
# Bararee Colliery

Bararee Colliery is one of the underground mines of Lodna area of Bharat Coking Coal Limited subsidiary of Coal India Limited. The present day Bararee Colliery is formed by amalgamation of the erstwhile two independent units of East India Coal Company, then called Bhulan Section & Bararee Section. Coal mining in these units was started back in 1905 by East India Coal Company. Since then, a number of seams from top most XVI A to VII B seams have been worked through number of outlets. Presently there is only one pit i.e. 6 pit is in operation. It covers a surface area of about 2.64 km$^2$. The average production is about 360 tonnes per day.
| Name of Unit | Geological Reserve | Geological Reserve | Geological Reserve | Mineable Reserve | Mineable Reserve | Mineable Reserve |
| Name of Unit | Coking | Non Coking | Total | Coking | Non Coking | Total |
| Bararee | 34.297 | 24.647 | 58.944 | 7.047 | 24.647 | 31.694 |

## Location

Bararee Colliery which includes Bararee and Bhulan section is located in south-eastern part of the Jharia Coalfields. It lies between latitude 94600 N – 97200 N and departure 92600 E – 95800 E. North Latitude 23° 41′ 23″ and 23° 43′ 06″ and East Longitude 86° 26′ 17″ and 86° 24′ 56″. Bararee Colliery has the following boundaries: North – Jealgora Colliery and Bagdigi Colliery South – Patherdih Metamorphosis East – Jeenagora and Joyrampur Colliery West – Dhanbad – Sindri Road and Tisco Colliery
# Allen Larsen

Allen Larsen is an American ultramarathon cyclist from Cle Elum, Washington who won the Race Across America.
In 2002, Allen raced in RAAM for the first time. Despite incredible obstacles, like his neck failing halfway through the race, he won third place. His determination and perseverance won him Rookie of the Year.
He won the 2003 Race Across America (RAAM) at a time of 8 days 23 h 36 min. He accomplished this time by sleeping for no more than three hours at a time. This was only his second time competing in the event. This was the last time the race was won by an American.
For the 2005 RAAM, he was a crew chief.
Allen Larsen is a firm Christian, having had theme Bible verses while racing.