OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beth Axelrod

Beth Axelrod is an American human resources leader. She is currently an advisor at the Clayman Institute for Gender Research at Stanford University. From 2017 to 2021, she was the Vice President of Employee Experience at Airbnb. Previous to that, she was Senior Vice President of human resources at eBay from 2005 to 2015. Axelrod is a member of several corporate boards and academic advisory councils, including Heidrick & Struggles and the Jay H. Baker Retailing Center at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. She was formerly an advisory board member of Bulger Partners, YaleWomen, and UC Berkeley Executive Education.

## Education

Axelrod received a BSE degree from Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. She has a master's in public and private management (MPPM) from the Yale School of Management.

## Career

Axelrod started working at McKinsey & Company in 1989. In 2002, she was hired as the Chief Talent Officer for WPP. At WPP, she helped devise better ways to recruit and retain talented people for the company. In 2005, she was hired as the Senior Vice President of human resources at eBay. She retired from eBay in 2015 after the spin-off of PayPal and became the Vice President of Employee Experience at Airbnb in 2017.
As of 2020, Beth is Vice President of Employee Experience at Airbnb, a vacation rental home website. She heads hiring to office environment to maintaining the employee benefits that Airbnb provides.

## Publications

The War For Talent is a book written in 2001 by Axelrod, Ed Michaels, and Helen Handfield-Jones. The book was based on the term 'war for talent' that was first coined at McKinsey & Co.

## Politics

During the 2022 midterm election cycle, Axelrod donated to The Next 50, a Democratic political action committee.
# Bay of Exploits

The Bay of Exploits is a large bay in the northeast of Newfoundland. It extends from the mouth of the Exploits River and opens on to Notre Dame Bay to the north. It is approximately 1,000 square kilometers (386 sq. miles) in size and contains over 30 islands of which New World Island is the largest.

## Description

The bay probably got its name from early successful encounters with the Beothuk Indians. The main towns are Lewisporte, Twillingate (on the Twillingate Islands in the bay) and Botwood. Salmon fishing and the fur trade were the main early industries.

## The last of the Beothuk

The shores of the Bay of Exploits, the Exploits River and Beothuk Lake at its head, were among the last known haunts of the Beothuk people who generally are thought to have become extinct with the death of Shanawdithit in June 1829, though oral histories contend that a few may have survived for a while longer.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Anspach (1819), p. 317.
* ↑ Marshall (1996), p. 160.
* ↑ Marshall (1996), pp. 224-228.
# Bounda

Bounda is a town in central Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of Bouaké Department in Gbêkê Region, Vallée du Bandama District. The town is about two kilometres north of the border of Lacs District.
Bounda was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
In 2014, the population of the sub-prefecture of Bounda was 10,088.

## Villages

The 14 villages of the sub-prefecture of Bounda and their population in 2014 are:
* Assekakro (255)
* Bopri (512)
* Bouakro (585)
* Bounda (1 383)
* Kouadianikro (1 082)
* Kouakou-Kouadiokro (611)
* Langba Bokohou (918)
* Languira (440)
* N'doumou Kouassikro (960)
* Pindikro (1 264)
* Pronou (594)
* Sokouamekro (569)
* Yapikro (366)
* Yeguebo (549)
# Aviation Hall of Fame

Aviation Hall of Fame may refer to:
* Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame
* International Air & Space Hall of Fame, San Diego, US.
* National Aviation Hall of Fame, Dayton, US.
# Andrew Colombo

Andrew Colombo (born July 11, 1980) is an American former professional tennis player.
A native of Rochester, New York, Colombo had a game built around his powerful serve. He received a full athletic scholarship to Auburn University and in 2002 partnered with Mark Kovacs to win the NCAA Division I doubles championship. The unseeded pairing had only been Auburn's No. 2 doubles team that season and held a national ranking of 27th. He finished his collegiate career at Arizona State University, after which he competed on the professional tour. During his time on tour he won two ITF Futures doubles titles.

## ITF Futures titles
### Doubles: (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| 1. | Jul 2001 | USA F17B, Pittsburgh | Clay | Bo Hodge | Adriano Biasella Scott Lipsky | 6–1, 6–7$^{(6)}$, 6–4 |
| 2. | Jul 2002 | USA F18, Pittsburgh | Clay | Tamer El-Sawy | Justin Bower Jeff Laski | 7–6$^{(2)}$, 3–6, 7–6$^{(1)}$ |
# Barrfields

Barrfields is a public recreation space on the site of Mansefield House in Largs, North Ayrshire, Scotland, originally given to the Largs Town Council in the 1920s, now owned by North Ayrshire Council and a leisure trust. The council subsequently built an extensive walled rose garden, a children's playpark, a theatre, meeting rooms, tearooms, a putting green and a sports ground (home to Largs Thistle). Only the sports ground, putting green and theatre remain.
From 1971 to 1973, much of the site was redeveloped into the Barrfields Sport and Leisure Centre, which became part of the Vikingar! Visitor and Leisure Centre.
55°48′03″N 4°52′03″W﻿ / ﻿55.8008°N 4.8675°W﻿ / 55.8008; -4.8675
* This North Ayrshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Battle of Stralsund

Battle of Stralsund may refer to any of the following battles and/or sieges:
* Siege of Stralsund (1628), a battle in the Thirty Years' War
* Siege of Stralsund (1678), a siege in the Scanian War
* Siege of Stralsund (1711–1715), a siege in the Great Northern War
* Blockade of Stralsund, a 1757-58 armed investment of Stralsund by Prussian forces during the Seven Years' War
* Siege of Stralsund (1807), a battle during the Napoleonic Wars
* Battle of Stralsund (1809), a battle during the Napoleonic Wars
# Areley Hall

Areley Hall is a Grade II listed country house near Areley Kings in Stourport-on-Severn, Worcestershire, England. It is not to be confused with nearby Astley Hall, the former home of Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. In the area there are several large manor and country houses, among which Witley Court, Astley Hall, Pool House, Areley Hall, Hartlebury and Abberley Hall (with its clock tower) are particularly significant.
Areley Hall mainly dates from the late 16th century, though extensive alterations were carried out in the 1820s and 1870s. It is largely timber-framed with some brick additions. Inside, the staircase and the roof structure suggest that substantial parts of the original structure survive, though fireplaces and other internal detail relate to the 19th century improvements. Areley Hall was Grade II listed in 1950.
# Anoecida

Anoecida is an order of bicosoecids, a small group of unicellular flagellates, included among the heterokonts.

## Classification

* Family Caecitellidae Cavalier-Smith 2006
** Genus Halocafeteria Park, Cho & Simpson 2006
** Genus Caecitellus Patterson et al. 1993
* Family Cafeteriaceae Moestrup 1995 [Symbiomonadaceae Cavalier-Smith 2006; Anoecaceae Cavalier-Smith 2006]
** Genus Anoeca Cavalier-Smith, 2006
** Genus Symbiomonas Guillou & Chrétiennot-Dinet 1999
** Genus Cafeteria Fenchel & Patterson 1988
# Carmen Venegas

Carmen Venegas (c. 1912 – 1991) was a noted Costa Rican electrical engineer and pilot. Also known as Carmen Venegas Campos, or Carmencita Zeledon Venegas, she was the first Latin American woman to earn a degree in engineering at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now known as Virginia Tech), the first woman to obtain her pilot's license in Central America, and the first woman to drive an electric locomotive.

## Early life and education

At an early age, Venegas was interested in mechanics and locomotives. Her father was a mechanic who owned his own shop, and this shop was where she learned how to operate different locomotive machines. In 1930, she conducted a train from San Jose to Puntarenas, Costa Rica at the age of 18. Her communication with President Cleto González Víquez allowed her to gain employment working on railroads in Costa Rica. Impressing the Costa Rican government with her work, she was awarded one of two scholarships given annually by her home country and enrolled at Virginia Tech in 1935.
At Virginia Tech, she joined the American Institute of Electrical Engineers and was the only woman in the organization at that time. She also helped found the Short Wave Club, training other students in radio operations. Furthermore, she was known as a pilot. She proposed the creation of an Aeronautics Club at Virginia Tech. In 1937, she was invited by the National Intercollegiate Flying Club to watch air races in Miami, Florida. Venegas flew her own 40-horsepower airplane that she kept in Lynchburg to Washington, D.C., where she met the convoy to watch the races. She was the only Virginia-based pilot to join the flight. She graduated from Virginia Tech in 1938 with a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering.

## Career

At the end of her junior year of college, Venegas spent the summer back in Costa Rica working as an engineer at the Costa Rica Electric Light and Power Company.
After graduating from Virginia Tech, she applied to work on the Panama Canal but was turned down because of her sex. Not to be deterred, she flew out to the Panama Canal Zone where she was soon hired, becoming the first woman engineer to work on the canal.
After working on the power transmission problems of the Panama Canal, she returned in 1942 to the United States, where she worked as an application engineer in the government department of the Westinghouse Electrical International Company. She was the company's first woman engineer. At Westinghouse, she helped supply the United Nations with electrical equipment, which assisted the Allied Powers during the World War II. Venegas worked on handling technical engineering problems that arose in supplying generators and other necessary machinery to the Allies.
Venegas eventually pursued a career in performing and painting. Moving to Los Angeles, she attended the University of California Los Angeles studying music and art. She married Meade A. Livesay and began performing under the name "Carmen Lesay."
# Betaguttavirus

Betaguttavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Guttaviridae. Aeropyrum pernix archaea serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Aeropyrum pernix ovoid virus 1.

## Structure

Viruses in the genus Betaguttavirus are enveloped. The diameter is around 70-55 nm. Genomes are circular.

## Life cycle

DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Aeropyrum pernix archaea serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.
# Baßgeigensee

Baßgeigensee is a lake of Carinthia, Austria.
* This Carinthia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Branko Dangubić

Branko Dangubić (13 July 1922 in Ljubinje, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina) – 24 November 2002 in Belgrade, FR Yugoslavia) was a Serbian javelin thrower who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics. He finished fifth. At the 1951 Mediterranean Games, he won a gold medal in the men's javelin throw.
# Austrian Athletics Federation

The Austrian Athletic Federation (German: Österreichischer Leichtathletik-Verband) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in Austria.

## Affiliations

* World Athletics
* European Athletic Association (EAA)
* Austrian Olympic Committee

## National records

ÖLV maintains the Austrian records in athletics.
# Andro Hart

Andro Hart (died December 1621), or Andrew Hart, was a Scottish printer, publisher, and bookseller in Edinburgh.

## Biography

Hart occupied a shop on the north side of the High Street, opposite the mercat cross at the head of Craig's Close. It is described in his will as 'the heich buith within his foir tenement of land upon the north syd of the Hie Streit.' The site was subsequently occupied by the shops of William Creech and Archibald Constable. Hart's printing-house was further down the close on the same side of the street. Hart was the principal printer, publisher, and bookseller of his time in Edinburgh. He published the works of Sir William Alexander and of Drummond of Hawthornden, by both of whom he was much respected. On 9 November 1618, Drayton the poet stated in a letter to Drummond that he was seeking to arrange with Hart for the publication of the last part of his 'Poly-Olbion.' Drummond was earnest with Hart 'in that particular', but the negotiation came to nothing. Hart brought out an admirable edition of the Bible in 1610 and also an edition of Barbour's 'Bruce.' He imported a large number of books from abroad. In a petition to the privy council on 10 February 1589–90, he and John Norton, an Englishman, state that for about two years they had imported books from 'Almanie and Germany,' with the result that Edinburgh was better supplied with books than ever before, and as 'gude-chaip as they are to be sold in London or any other part of England.' Their complaint led the council to abandon a projected new duty on imported books. In 1596, Hart was, on the accusation of a debtor, apprehended as one of the leaders of the tumult in the streets of Edinburgh on 17 December, and on the 23rd Hart was committed to ward but was probably liberated soon afterwards. In October 1599, one Edward Cathkyn became surety for Hart, who is described as 'liberar, burges of Edinburgh,' in a suit with John Gibson, 'buik binder'. He died in December 1621. He first married Janet Micklehill and second married Janet Kene, who died on 3 May 1642. By his first wife, he had a son Samuel, and by his second two sons, John and Andrew. There were also several daughters. In his will, he enjoined 'Samvell, my eldest sone, to … instruct John and Androw Hartes, his breither, if at Godis plesowr they cum to perfyt zeires, in my tred and vocatioun of buikis selling'. An autograph of Hart is noticed in 'Notes and Queries'.
# Bases (fashion)

Bases are the cloth military skirts (often part of a doublet or a jerkin), generally richly embroidered, worn over the armour of later men-at-arms such as French gendarmes in the late 15th to early 16th century, as well as the plate armour skirt later developed in imitation of cloth bases for supplemental upper-leg protection, worn by men-at-arms for foot combat.

## Cloth bases

Italian armoured cavalry had been wearing bases, with or without a jerkin or vest for the chest as well, since the late 15th century. It appears that French gendarmes picked up the fashion in their interventions in Italy during the Italian Wars. Adopted by the French sometime after 1495, the fashion soon spread throughout Europe, and may be seen in illustrations throughout the Italian Wars. Such bases were knee-length and cartridge-pleated. Such skirts eventually evolved into quilted or padded breeches worn in the early 17th century.

## Plate armour bases

Plate armour for the upper legs, in imitation of the shape and style of cloth bases, came into fashion in the middle of the sixteenth century as well, and was also called "bases" as well as tonlet. It was worn for dismounted combat. There was a detachable rear piece for the steel bases to allow the man-at-arms to sit on his horse, although even without such rear piece it must have been rather difficult to mount and dismount when wearing plate armour bases.
# Ardıçgöze, Bayburt

Ardıçgöze is a village in the Bayburt District, Bayburt Province, Turkey. Its population is 68 (2021).

## History

The former name of the village was Korkosor.
# Anoecophysis

Anoecophysis is a genus of moths belonging to family Tortricidae, with a single species found in Borneo and Pulo Laut.

## Species

* Anoecophysis branchiodes (Meyrick, 1910)
# Carmen Vidal Female Detective

Carmen Vidal Female Detective (Spanish: Carmen Vidal mujer detective) is a 2020 Uruguayan neo-noir comedy thriller film written, directed, co-produced and starred by Eva Dans in her directorial debut. Luciano Demarco, Roberto Suárez and Leonor Courtoisie act in supporting roles.

## Synopsis

Carmen Vidal is a private detective addicted to pizza, beer and marijuana who fights a criminal senator to avenge the death of her best friend, in a noir comedy about self-improvement.

## Cast

The actors participating in this film are:
* Eva Dans as Carmen Vidal
* Roberto Suárez as Jorge Hernández
* Luciano Demarco as Carlos Cesárea
* Nicolás Luzardo as Ronnie Rosa-Spinoza
* Leonor Courtoisie as Ágata
* Gimena González as Teodora Muller
* Bruno Contenti as Iván
* Gustavo Cabrera as The investigator
* Enrique Bastos como Raúl

## Production

Principal photography began in July 2018 lasting 20 days.

## Release

It premiered on November 5, 2020, in Uruguayan theaters, then expanded to the Mexican market on March 9, 2023.
# Betai

Betai is a village in the Tehatta I CD block in the Tehatta subdivision of the Nadia district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Betai is located at 23°48′27″N 88°33′45″E﻿ / ﻿23.80742°N 88.56243°E﻿ / 23.80742; 88.56243.
Betai is on the India-Bangladesh border. Meherpur Sadar Upazila of Meherpur District of Bangladesh is across the border.

### Area overview

Nadia district is mostly alluvial plains lying to the east of Hooghly River, locally known as Bhagirathi. The alluvial plains are cut across by such distributaries as Jalangi, Churni and Ichhamati. With these rivers getting silted up, floods are a recurring feature. The Tehatta subdivision, presented in the map alongside, is topographically part of the Nadia Plain North. The Jalangi River forms the district/ subdivision border in the north-western part and then flows through the subdivision. The other important rivers are Mathabhanga and Bhairab. The eastern portion forms the boundary with Bangladesh. The subdivision is overwhelmingly rural. 97.15% of the population lives in the rural areas and 2.85% lives in the urban areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map. All the four subdivisions are presented with maps on the same scale – the size of the maps vary as per the area of the subdivision.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Betai had a total population of 20,774, of which 10,761 (52%) were males and 10,013 (48%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 2,063. The total number of literate persons in Betai was 14,207 (75.93% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

State Highway 11, running from Mahammad Bazar (in Birbhum district) to Ranaghat (in Nadia district) passes through Betai. State Highway 14 originates from Betai and runs to Dubrajpur (in Birbhum district).

## Education

A general degree college, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar College was established at Betai in 1973. A local educationist Haran Chandra Biswas played a major role in establishing the college. It is affiliated with the University of Kalyani. It offers degree courses in arts and commerce. There is also a high school named Betai High School.
# Başarı, Çermik

Başarı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çermik, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 450 (2022).
# Brassboard

A brassboard or brass board is an experimental or demonstration test model, intended for field testing outside the laboratory environment. A brassboard follows an earlier prototyping stage called a breadboard. A brassboard contains both the functionality and approximate physical configuration of the final operational product. Unlike breadboards, brassboards typically recreate geometric and dimensional constraints of the final system which are critical to its performance, as is the case in radio frequency systems. While representative of the physical layout of the production-grade product, a brassboard will not necessarily incorporate all final details, nor represent the physical size and quality level of the final deliverable product.
Exact definition of a brassboard depends on the industry and has changed with time. A 1992 guide book on proposal preparation defined a brassboard or a breadboard as "a laboratory or shop working model that may or may not look like the final product or system, but that will operate in the same way as the final system". The definition of a breadboard was further narrowed to purely electronic systems, while a brassboard was treated as "a similar arrangement for hydraulic, pneumatic or mechanically interconnected components".
In modern system-on-a-chip prototyping, brassboard is defined as a second prototyping stage that follows engineering validation boards (EVB) and precedes wingboards and final pre-production samples. In a single example the board area decreases four times with each of these steps, so the brassboard is one fourth as large as an EVB, four times larger than the wingboard and around sixteen times larger than a production device. Most systems in the vast array of industries cannot be characterized so specifically.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Mooz et al., p. 205.
* ↑ Stewart and Stewart, p. 46.
# Axel Gade

Axel Gade (28 May 1860 – 9 November 1921) was a Danish violinist, composer, and conductor. He was the son of Niels Wilhelm Gade.

## Notable works

* Violin concerto No. 1 in D minor (1889)
* Violin concerto Op. 10, No. 2 in F major (1899)
* Venezias Nat (opera 1919)
* Lisette (opera 1921)
* Trio in c minor for piano, violin and cello
* Sonata in G major for piano and violin
* David's 23rd psalm
* music for oboe
* some songs
# Barrientos Island

Barrientos Island is a small, ice-free island in the Aitcho group on the west side of English Strait in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Extending 1.71 by 0.54 km (1.063 by 0.336 mi), surface area 65 hectares (160 acres). The area was visited by early 19th century sealers. Barrientos Island is a popular tourist site frequented by Antarctic cruise ships.
The feature was named by the Chilean Antarctic Expedition in 1949.

## Location

The midpoint is located at 62°24′22″S 59°44′53″W﻿ / ﻿62.40611°S 59.74806°W﻿ / -62.40611; -59.74806 and the island is lying 280 m (310 yd) northwest of Cecilia Island, 4 km (2.5 mi) north-northwest of Spark Point, Greenwich Island, 1.1 km (0.68 mi) northeast of Dee Island, 1.52 km (0.94 mi) east of Sierra Island, 900 m (980 yd) southeast of Pasarel Island, 1.9 km (1.2 mi) south-southeast of Bilyana Island and 3.6 km (2.2 mi) south-southwest of Fort William, Robert Island (British mapping in 1968, Chilean in 1971, Argentine in 1980, and Bulgarian in 2005 and 2009).