OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alyabiev Glacier

Alyabiev Glacier (71°42′S 72°40′W﻿ / ﻿71.700°S 72.667°W﻿ / -71.700; -72.667) is a glacier in Antarctica, flowing south from Gluck Peak into Boccherini Inlet and lies about 3 miles (5 km) West of Arensky Glacier on Beethoven Peninsula, Alexander Island, It was named by the USSR Academy of Sciences, in 1987, after Alexander Alyabiev (1787-1851), the Russian composer.
# Adarsh Nagar

Adarsh Nagar is a neighborhood in the northern part of Visakhapatnam City, India. It falls under the local administrative limits of Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation. National Highway 16 passes by this area. Adarsh Nagar is located near to Arilova, Ravindra Nagar and Visalakshi Nagar.
The area is in Madhurawada Zone along with the Indira Gandhi Zoological Park and National Highway 16 and is well-connected with all parts of the city.
# Anchor Terrace

Anchor Terrace is a large symmetrical building on the east side of Southwark Bridge Road in London, situated very close to the River Thames. It was built in 1834, and its original inhabitants were senior employees of the nearby Anchor Brewery, Southwark, which was then owned by Barclay Perkins & Co. Ltd. The building was later used as the brewery's offices. It overlooks the site of the former brewery.
It originally comprised eight residences, and above the door to the centre of the building are written the words "Anchor Terrace". Among the original residents were the brewer John Hoy Waterman and Charles Spurrell (1783–1866), a member of the Spurrell family of Thurgarton, Norfolk, who, along with his brother, James Spurrell (1776–1840), was employed at the Anchor Brewery.
It was discovered that Anchor Terrace stands on the site of the original Globe Theatre after part of the foundations were found underneath the car park to its rear. However, as Anchor Terrace itself is a grade II listed building, there may never be a full excavation of the site.
The BBC television drama series This Life was partly filmed there.
The building was converted into luxury flats in the late 1990s.
# Atlı, Olur

Atlı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Olur, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 141 (2022).
# Alaginella pygmora

Alaginella pygmora is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off Queensland.
# Aberdeen, Georgia

Aberdeen is a neighborhood of Peachtree City, Georgia, United States. The community is centered at Flat Creek Road and Northlake Drive.

## History

A post office called Aberdeen was established in 1910, and remained in operation until 1929. The community's name is a transfer from Aberdeen, in Scotland. Aberdeen was incorporated from 1911 until 1995.
# Barra de Aveiro Fort

The Barra de Aveiro Fort (Forte da Barra de Aveiro in Portuguese) also known as Gafanha Castle (Castelo da Gafanha in Portuguese), Forte Pombalino, Forte Novo or , is located on an island adjacent to Ilha da Mó do Meio, parish of Gafanha da Nazaré, municipality of Ílhavo, district of Aveiro, in Portugal.

## History

The area of Gafanhas began to be inhabited in the 16th or 17th century. A lighthouse and a small surrounding fort were built near the mouth of the Vouga River, as part of an effort to facilitate navigation in that river mouth, which involved dredging, remodeling the coastline and increasing an adjacent sandbar, known since then as the "triangle of concentration of currents".
The fort was built between 1642 and 1648, during the War of Portuguese Restoration of Independence.
The fort never had important military functions, as the silting that progressed at the mouth of the Vouga since the 15th century pushed the coastline further forward, with intermittent interruptions to access to the sea. The situation came to its present state with the opening of Barra de Aveiro (end of the 19th century) that separated São Jacinto from Barra Nova, the construction of the Aveiro Lighthouse and two sea piers that guard the current mouth of the Ria de Aveiro.
It was rebuilt in 1801. By the 20th century the fort lost its defensive function. For that reason, it came to be administered by the Aveiro port authorities, then the Junta Autónoma do Porto de Aveiro and, more recently, the Administration of the Port of Aveiro.
The fort is classified as a Property of Public Interest by Decree-Law nº 735 of December 21, 1974.
In recent decades, the ground floor of the fort was used as a warehouse for materials and the lighthouse continues to perform signaling functions in inland navigation.
It is currently part of a program of renovation of historical buildings for tourism purposes.

## Features

Small structure with two half bulwarks connected by a curtain, with only the southern bulwark being completed, with three gun enplacements. One of the curtains is split by a triple arcade with access by stairs, on the left, to the upper terrace. A cylindrical tower rises on the terrace and in the middle a beacon of disproportionate size made up of overlapping drums. Several constructions are joined to the fort, either at an angle, in one of the half bastions to the north, or running along the inner curtain.
# Artists Alliance Gallery (Omanye House)

Artists Alliance Gallery, also known as Omanye House, is an art centre in Ghana that exhibits the works of artists.

## Background

The centre was established by Ablade Glover. It is located at Labadi, in the Greater Accra Region.
# Anderson County Courthouse

Anderson County Courthouse may refer to:
* Anderson County Courthouse (Kansas), Garnett, Kansas
* Anderson County Courthouse (South Carolina), part of the Anderson Downtown Historic District (Anderson, South Carolina)
* Anderson County Courthouse (Texas), Palestine, Texas
# Bulolo Valley

The Bulolo Valley is a geographical area in Bulolo District, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. The Bulolo River and its tributaries form the extent of the valley before it meets with the Markham Valley.

## History

Gold mining and forestry form the main industries in the valley.
# Atmautluak Airport

Atmautluak Airport (IATA: ATT, FAA LID: 4A2) is a state-owned public-use airport located in Atmautluak, in the Bethel Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska.
As per Federal Aviation Administration records, this airport had 2,613 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2007, an increase of 29% from the 2,018 enplanements in 2006.

## Facilities

Atmautluak Airport has one runway designated 15/33 with a 3,000 by 75 ft (914 x 23 m) gravel surface. The runway was previously 2,000 by 30 ft until it was expanded by the state.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Grant Aviation | Bethel, Nunapitchuk, Kasigluk |
| Ryan Air | Marshall, St. Mary's |
| Yute Commuter Service | Bethel, Kasigluk, Nunapitchuk |
Prior to its bankruptcy and cessation of all operations, Ravn Alaska served the airport.

### Statistics

Top domestic destinations: November 2022 - October 2023 :
| Rank | City | Airport | Passengers |
| 1 | Bethel | Bethel Airport (BET) | 1,760 |
| 2 | Kasigluk | Kasigluk Airport (KUK) | 120 |
| 3 | Nunapitchuk | Nunapitchuk (NUP) | 120 |
| 4 | Napakiak | Napakiak Airport (WNA) | 10 |
| 5 | Pilot Station | Pilot Station Airport (PQS) | <10 |
| 6 | St. Mary's | St. Mary's Airport (KSM) | <10 |
| 7 | Napaskiak | Napaskiak Airport (PKA) | <10 |
| 8 | Kwethluk | Kwethluk Airport (KWT) | <10 |
# Al Fiorentino

Albert Michael Fiorentino (February 28, 1917 – January 28, 2001) was an American football guard in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins and the Boston Yanks. He played college football at Boston College.
# Aberdeen, Grey County, Ontario

44°12′46″N 80°51′43″W﻿ / ﻿44.21278°N 80.86194°W﻿ / 44.21278; -80.86194 Aberdeen is a community in the Municipality of West Grey in Grey County, Ontario, Canada. Aberdeen consists of a series of houses in a historical Canadian village site. The village is located north of both the Durham Interforest factory and the stretch of Grey Road 4 between Durham and Hanover.
The first settlers came to Aberdeen around 1845. Milton C. Schofield built the first mill there on the Rocky Saugeen River in 1851. For a while, the small emerging village was called Scholfield's Mill.
School was first taught in local homes, but a log structure was erected in 1854. S.S. Bentinck 10 was built in 1873. It was a stone building measuring 38 feet by 30 feet and costing $9 to build. Most of the labour and materials were donated. Dr. William J. Dunlop, minister of education in the Leslie Frost cabinet, 1952–60, received his education there. By 1945, the school was closed and any remaining students walked or were driven three miles to nearby Rocky Saugeen School. The school briefly reopened in 1966, but closed for good in 1967, when school amalgamation occurred and students were bussed to nearby Durham.
James W. Crawford bought the mill, use of the water and dam, and 20 surrounding hectares of land for $3400 - an enormous amount of money for the time - in 1879. He updated the mill and named the village after his birthplace in Aberdeen, Scotland. The village got its first post office and blacksmith shop in 1881. Other businesses included a spinning wheel maker, a weaver, and a cooper shop.
The village boomed and expanded until 1896, when wood for the mill and export began to become scarce.
In 1896, the Electric Light Company took out a lease that would provide electricity for Durham residents until the 1940s.
Most of the land, once cleared of its trees, is totally enclosed in trees again.
# Barra do Corda

Barra do Corda (European Portuguese:) is a municipality in the state of Maranhão in the Northeast region of Brazil.

## Geography
### Climate

Climate data for Barra do Corda (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.7 (89.1) | 31.3 (88.3) | 31.2 (88.2) | 31.7 (89.1) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.6 (90.7) | 33.6 (92.5) | 35.1 (95.2) | 35.9 (96.6) | 35.7 (96.3) | 34.3 (93.7) | 33.0 (91.4) | 33.2 (91.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.9 (78.6) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.0 (78.8) | 26.2 (79.2) | 27.5 (81.5) | 28.7 (83.7) | 29.0 (84.2) | 28.2 (82.8) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.0 (80.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.0 (71.6) | 20.4 (68.7) | 19.7 (67.5) | 20.6 (69.1) | 22.7 (72.9) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.1 (73.6) | 22.1 (71.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 172.9 (6.81) | 193.7 (7.63) | 228.2 (8.98) | 153.1 (6.03) | 74.8 (2.94) | 14.1 (0.56) | 8.6 (0.34) | 7.1 (0.28) | 12.9 (0.51) | 33.5 (1.32) | 79.4 (3.13) | 114.0 (4.49) | 1,092.3 (43.00) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 13 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 84 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 81.6 | 83.9 | 86.0 | 85.3 | 81.8 | 73.5 | 65.4 | 57.9 | 57.3 | 61.4 | 68.6 | 75.2 | 73.2 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 157.2 | 135.2 | 152.9 | 175.4 | 211.8 | 257.3 | 279.9 | 279.9 | 231.6 | 212.8 | 180.0 | 163.0 | 2,437 |
| Source: Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia ||||||||||||||

## Higher education

* Logos Institute of Theology (Instituto Logos de Teologia)

## Notable people

* Casagrande, footballer
* Nyeme Costa, volleyball player
* Galeno, footballer
# Artists Collective, Inc.

The Artists Collective, Inc. is an interdisciplinary cultural institution in Hartford, Connecticut, that promotes the art and culture of the African diaspora. It was founded in 1970 by alto saxophonist, composer, educator and community activist Jackie McLean, his wife, actress and dancer Dollie McLean, and co-founders bassist Paul Brown, dancer Cheryl Smith, and visual artist Ionis Martin. The Artists Collective provides year-round professional training classes in dance, theater, music, and visual arts to more than 1,000 students annually.
The McLeans' vision was to create a safe haven for at-risk youth as an alternative to the violence of the streets, teen pregnancy, gang and criminal activity.
The Artists Collective has been cited by Harvard University as one of six exemplary community arts centers in the nation and has received numerous awards on the state and national level for its work with youth and their families, including the 2010 National Arts and Humanities Youth Program Award presented by former First Lady, Michelle Obama.

## Notable alumni

Famous alumni include: actors Eriq La Salle, Tony Todd and Anika Noni Rose; drummer Cindy Blackman and tenor saxophonist Jimmy Greene, to name a few.
# Amaicha del Valle

Amaicha del Valle is a settlement in Tucumán Province in northern Argentina. It is located in the Tafi del Valle department, in the northwestern province of Tucuman, Argentina, 164 km from the provincial capital, San Miguel de Tucumán and 57 km from the departmental capital, Tafi del Valle.
It communicates with the city of San Miguel de Tucuman by the Ruta Nacional 38 and Route 307. It lies east of the RN 40, from which it is accessed in two ways: on the north by RP 357 (14 km), or from the south via Route 307 from the town of Santa María, Catamarca (20 km).

## Geography

It is located in the area corresponding to the province of Tucuman Valles Calchaquíes, at a height of 2000 m.

## Climate

Climate data for Amaicha del Valle (1944–1976) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.2 (88.2) | 29.9 (85.8) | 29.2 (84.6) | 27.9 (82.2) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.5 (77.9) | 24.7 (76.5) | 26.7 (80.1) | 28.9 (84.0) | 30.6 (87.1) | 31.0 (87.8) | 31.1 (88.0) | 28.5 (83.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 20.2 (68.4) | 19.7 (67.5) | 18.4 (65.1) | 14.9 (58.8) | 12.9 (55.2) | 10.2 (50.4) | 8.9 (48.0) | 11.4 (52.5) | 14.1 (57.4) | 17.5 (63.5) | 19.0 (66.2) | 20.0 (68.0) | 15.6 (60.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.3 (54.1) | 12.0 (53.6) | 10.0 (50.0) | 7.0 (44.6) | 3.6 (38.5) | 1.0 (33.8) | 0.0 (32.0) | 2.1 (35.8) | 4.0 (39.2) | 7.1 (44.8) | 11.0 (51.8) | 12.0 (53.6) | 6.8 (44.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 48.0 (1.89) | 38.4 (1.51) | 14.8 (0.58) | 1.7 (0.07) | 0.5 (0.02) | 0.5 (0.02) | 0.2 (0.01) | 0.4 (0.02) | 1.8 (0.07) | 5.5 (0.22) | 17.3 (0.68) | 31.0 (1.22) | 160.1 (6.30) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 66 | 67 | 67 | 65 | 53 | 48 | 45 | 44 | 46 | 51 | 54 | 64 | 56 |
| Source: Secretaria de Mineria ||||||||||||||

## Photo gallery

* Amaicha del Valle.
* Village street.
* Carved Virgin.
* La Pachamama Cooperative.
* Pachamama Museum.
* Town center at dusk.
# Adiantum trapeziforme

Adiantum trapeziforme, the giant maidenhair or diamond maidenhair, is a species of fern in the genus Adiantum, native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
# Anderson County Commissioners v. Beal

Anderson County Commissioners v. Beal, 113 U.S. 227 (1885), was a United States Supreme Court case.

## Background

Bonds issued by Anderson County, Kansas, under legislative authority, and in payment of its subscription to the stock of a railroad company, after the majority of the voters of the county had at an election, voted in favor of subscribing for the stock and issuing the bonds, recited, on their face, the wrong statute, but also stated that they were issued "in pursuance to the vote of the electors of Anderson County, September 13, 1869." The statute in force required that at least 30 days' notice of the election should be given, and made it the duty of the Board of County Commissioners to subscribe for the stock and issue the bonds, after such assent of the majority of the voters had been given. In a suit against the board on coupons due on the bonds, brought by a bona fide holder of them, it appeared, by record evidence, that the board made an order for the election 33 days before it was to be held, and had canvassed the returns and certified that there was a majority of voters in favor of the proposition, and had made such vote the basis of their action in subscribing for the stock and issuing the bonds to the company, and the court directed the jury to find a verdict for the plaintiff.
After the plaintiff had offered in evidence the coupons sued upon, and one of the bonds (the bond having on it a certificate of the auditor of the state, dated March 27, 1872, that it had been regularly issued, and had been duly registered in his office under the Act of March 2, 1872, and a guarantee by the company of the payment of it and of its coupons), and the order of August 11, 1869, and the proceedings of September 17, 1869, and July 8, 1870, and September 5, 1870, and a copy of the registration of the bonds in the office of the auditor of the state, he rested his case. Thereupon the defendant demurred to the evidence and asked the court to declare the law to be that upon the pleadings and proofs the plaintiff was not entitled to recover; but the court refused so to do, and the defendant excepted.
The defendant then introduced the two resolutions of November 5, 1869, above set forth, and also gave evidence for the purpose of showing that previous notice of the holding of the election was published in a newspaper at Garnett only twenty-four days before the day of the election, and not thirty days. There was also evidence given in reply by the plaintiff to show that the county paid the interest on the bonds every year, down to that which fell due January 1, 1881; that in March 1872, when the bonds were registered in the office of the auditor of the state, they belonged to the company, and that it afterwards sold them for full value to various parties. At the close of the evidence, the court instructed the jury to find a verdict for the plaintiff, and the defendant excepted to such instruction.
# Bulbophyllum bigibbum

Bulbophyllum bigibbum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's 110 metres hurdles

20°43′39.4″N 103°22′53.4″W﻿ / ﻿20.727611°N 103.381500°W﻿ / 20.727611; -103.381500
The men's 110 metres hurdles sprint competition of the athletics events at the 2011 Pan American Games took place between the 27 and 28 of October at the Telmex Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion was Dayron Robles of Cuba.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Dayron Robles (CUB) | 12.87 | Ostrava, Czech Republic | June 12, 2008 |
| Pan American Games record | Anier García (CUB) | 13.17 | Winnipeg, Canada | July 30, 1999 |

## Qualification

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter one athlete regardless if they had met the qualification standard. To enter two entrants both athletes had to have met the minimum standard (14.40) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2010 to September 14, 2011).

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| October 27, 2011 | 14:00 | Semifinals |
| October 28, 2011 | 15:45 | Final |

## Results

All times shown are in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DQ | Disqualified |

### Semifinals

Held on October 27. The first three in each heat and the next two fastest advanced to the finals.
Wind: Heat 1: +0.6, Heat 2: +1.8
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Dayron Robles | Cuba | 13.22 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Orlando Ortega | Cuba | 13.33 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Paulo Villar | Colombia | 13.39 | Q, SB |
| 4 | 1 | Jeffrey Porter | United States | 13.47 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Dominic Berger | United States | 13.62 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Matheus Facho Inocêncio | Brazil | 13.67 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Hector Cotto | Puerto Rico | 13.69 | q |
| 8 | 1 | Enrique Llanos | Puerto Rico | 13.70 | q |
| 9 | 2 | Jorge McFarlane | Peru | 13.72 | PB |
| 10 | 1 | Carlos Jorge | Dominican Republic | 13.80 | |
| 11 | 2 | Ronald Bennett | Honduras | 13.81 | PB |
| 12 | 1 | Eric Keddo | Jamaica | 13.83 | |
| 13 | 2 | Jeffrey Julmis | Haiti | 13.87 | |
| 14 | 2 | Renan Palma | El Salvador | 14.19 | PB |
| 15 | 1 | Jhon Tamayo | Ecuador | 14.22 | |
| 16 | 1 | Javier McFarlane | Peru | 14.30 | |

### Final

Held on October 28.
Wind: +1.6
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Dayron Robles | Cuba | 13.10 | GR |
| | Paulo Villar | Colombia | 13.27 | AR |
| | Orlando Ortega | Cuba | 13.30 | |
| 4 | Jeffrey Porter | United States | 13.45 | |
| 5 | Hector Cotto | Puerto Rico | 13.49 | PB |
| 6 | Enrique Llanos | Puerto Rico | 13.52 | PB |
| 7 | Dominic Berger | United States | 13.65 | |
| 8 | Matheus Facho Inocêncio | Brazil | 13.76 | |
# 1995 Infiniti Open

The 1995 Infiniti Open was a men's tennis tournament held at the Los Angeles Tennis Center in Los Angeles, California, United States. The tournament was played on hard court and was held from July 31 through August 7, 1995. Second-seeded Michael Stich won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Michael Stich defeated Thomas Enqvist, 6–7$^{(7–9)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–2
* It was Stich's first title of the year and 17th of his career.

### Doubles

Brent Haygarth / Kent Kinnear defeated Scott Davis / Goran Ivanišević, 6–4, 7–6
# Akpınarlı, Dinar

Akpınarlı is a village in the Dinar District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 168 (2021).

## History

The former name of the village was Horu.
# Abdullah Wabran

Abdullah Wabran Saihan (born 2 July 1971) is a former Kuwaiti footballers, he played for Kuwait national football team. He participated in two editions of the Olympic Games (1992, 2000) and in two editions of the AFC Asian Cup (1996, 2000).

## Honours
### Personal

* Best player of the 13th Arabian Gulf Cup in Oman

### Club
#### Al-Arabi

* Kuwait Emir Cup in 1996, 2006
* Kuwait Crown Prince Cup in 1996, 2007

#### Al-Rayyan

* Emir of Qatar Cup in 1999
* Qatar Cup in 1996

### National

* Arabian Gulf Cup 1996,1998
* Third place in the 1998 Arab Cup
# Bartholomew Frere

Bartholomew Frere (30 November 1776 – 29 May 1851) was a British diplomat.

## Life

Frere was born in 1776, the fifth son of John Frere, F.R.S., M.P. for Norwich, and a younger brother of John Hookham Frere and William Frere.
He was educated at Harrow School and then proceeded B.A. at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1799, and M.A. in 1806.

### Government service

In 1801 he was appointed secretary of legation at Lisbon, whence he was transferred in the same capacity to Madrid in 1802 and Berlin 1805, and in 1807 became secretary of embassy at Constantinople, and witnessed the discomfiture of Charles Arbuthnot and Admiral Duckworth.
In 1808 he returned to Spain as secretary of embassy. He acted as minister plenipotentiary ad interim at Seville from November 1808 to January 1809, and then at Cadiz from 29 Jan. to 2 March 1808.
Gazetted secretary of embassy at Constantinople in March 1811, he and his chief, Robert Liston, did not proceed to their post till the following year, when in June they relieved Stratford Canning from his responsibility as minister plenipotentiary.
From 1815 to 1817, and again from 1820 to 1821, Frere took charge of the embassy at the Porte as minister plenipotentiary ad interim.

### Later life

In August 1821 he finally retired on a pension, which he enjoyed for thirty years, till his death.
Frere was described as a well read geographer and scholar. He was one of the seven founders of the Royal Geographical Society which formed on 16 July 1830.
Frere was known a collector of fine art. Among his collections were two notable works by Diego Velázquez (The Immaculate Conception and Saint John on Patmos) that are now in the National Gallery.
He died in Old Burlington Street, London, 29 May 1851, aged 74.
His DNB biographer, Stanley Lane-Poole, summed him up as "a useful public servant of ordinary abilities."