OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Balkan Super League

The Balkan Super League is a rugby league football competition for clubs in the Balkans region of Europe. The competition operates in addition to the national leagues of the respective nations as a Champions League-style competition, with some clubs holding licences to compete annually, like the EuroLeague. As of 2022 clubs from Serbia, Greece, Turkey, Albania, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy and Montenegro have competed.

## History

The Balkan Super League first round started 11 April 2017. Partizan defeated Red Star 32–26 in the inaugural Balkan Super League Grand Final.
The competition will expand to 15 teams in 2018, with the addition of Greek, Montenegro and Albanian clubs. In the second Grand Final Red Star defeated Partizan. The 2019 season saw the competition split into two divisions. The 2020 season was planned to be a knock-out system with 11 clubs competing from 5 countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Serbia, Montenegro and Turkey, but was cancelled due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.
The 2022 format featured an incomplete round robin followed by a Grand Final.

## Teams
### Current clubs

Below are the teams for the 2023 season.

#### Division 1

| Team | Country | Domestic League |
| AEK Athens | Greece | Greek Rugby League Association |
| Arsenal Tivat | Montenegro | Montenegro Rugby League |
| Lokomotiv Sofia RLFC | Bulgaria | Bulgarian Rugby League |
| Partizan Belgrade RLFC | Serbia | Serbian Rugby League Championship |
| Radnicki Nis | Serbia | Serbian Rugby League Championship |
| Red Star Belgrade RLFC | Serbia | Serbian Rugby League Championship |
Source:

#### Division 2

| Team | Country | Domestic League |
| Division 2 North |||
| Bilgi Badgers RLFC | Turkey | Turkish Rugby League Association |
| Boshporus Wolves RLFC | Turkey | Turkish Rugby League Association |
| Valiacite Pernik | Bulgaria | Bulgarian Rugby League |
| Zemun Belgrade | Serbia | Serbian Rugby League Championship |
| Division 2 South |||
| Tirana RLFC | Albania | Albanian Rugby League |
| Morava Cheetahs Lescovka | Serbia | Serbian Rugby League Championship |
| Mornar Bar | Montenegro | Montenegro Rugby League |

### Former clubs

* Borac Banja Luka RLFC
* Warriors Drvar RLFC
* FIS Vitez Knights RLFC
* Valacite Pernik RLFC
* Aris Eagles RLFC
* Patras RLFC
* Rhodes Knights RLFC
* Lignano Sharks RLFC
* South Region RLFC
* Belgrade Youth RLFC
* Dorcol Belgrade RLFC
* Radnicki New Belgrade RLFC
* Red Kangaroo Belgrade RLFC
* Tzar Dusan Mighty RLFC
* Ankara Phrygians RLFC
* Bilgi Badgers RLFC
* Boshporus Wolves RLFC
* Kladikoy Bulls RLFC
Source:

## Champions

Balkan Super League winners :
| Season | Winner | Country |
| 2017 | Partizan Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2018 | Red Star Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2019 | Red Star Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2020 | Partizan Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2021 | Red Star Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2022 | Red Star Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2023 | Red Star Belgrade | Serbia |
| 2024 | Partizan Belgrade | Serbia |
# Barbaroux (surname)

Barbaroux is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Catherine Barbaroux (born 1949), French politician
* Charles Jean Marie Barbaroux (1767-1794), French politician
* Françoise Barbaroux (1761-1822), mistress of Antoine Philippe, Duke of Montpensier
# Aqualand

Aqualand is a chain of water-amusement parks operated by Spanish tourism group Aspro Ocio S.A. It is the largest such group operating in Europe.
Overall there are five Aqualands in Spain and one in Portugal, eight in France and one in the Netherlands. Aspro Ocio also owns a number of other differently branded properties including Las Águilas Jungle Park on Tenerife.

## Spain

* Aqualand Costa Adeje, Tenerife
* Aqualand Bahía de Cadiz, Andalucia
* Aqualand el Arenal, Mallorca
* Aqualand Torremolinos, Malaga (province)
* Aqualand Maspalomas, Gran Canaria

## Portugal

* Aqualand Algarve

## France

* Aqualand Agen
* Aqualand Bassin D'Arcachon
* Aqualand Saint Cyprien
* Aqualand Cap d'Agde
* Aqualand Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer
* Aqualand Frèjus
* Aqualand Sainte Maxime
* Aqualand Port Leucate

## Netherlands

* Aqualand Harderwijk
# Anheuser family

The Anheuser family is a family from the Nahe in the Rhineland-Palatinate. The American brewery family of Anheuser-Busch fame are descendants of Eberhard Anheuser who was born in Bad Kreuznach. The Anheuser family has been producing German wine in the Nahe since the 17th century and has continued producing wine for 13 generations under the name of Weingut Paul Anheuser.

## History

The earliest record of winemaking by the Anheusers dates to 1627 with an Anheuser operating a winery in Bad Kreuznach. In 1842, Eberhard Anheuser immigrated to St. Louis, Missouri while his nephew Rudolf Anheuser began purchasing more vineyards in the Nahe valley around the towns of Altenbamberg, Monzingen, Niederhausen, Norheim, Schloßböckelheim and Roxheim. In 1861, Eberhard Anheuser saw the marriage of both of his daughters to the sons of a German wine merchant from Mainz. He opened a brewery with one of his sons-in-law, Adolphus Busch.
# Cape Santiago (Taiwan)

Cape Santiago is a cape on the easternmost point of the island of Taiwan, located in the Gongliao District, New Taipei City.

## History

On 5 May 1626, a Spanish fleet reached the northeast tip of Taiwan and named the native village of Caquiunauan (also Caguiuanuan; present-day Fulong Village) as Santiago. Later this name was extended to the nearby cape.

## Tourist attractions

There is a lighthouse situated on Cape Santiago, called Cape Santiago Lighthouse. A nearby beach, Yenliao (鹽寮), was the site of the first landing for the Japanese invasion of Taiwan in 1895.
# Bernard Darnton

Bernard Darnton (born 18 December 1972 in Leicester, United Kingdom) is a former leader of Libertarianz, a libertarian political party in New Zealand.

## Involvement in the Libertarianz party

In the party's list for the 1999 election, Darnton had been ranked fourth. In the party list announced for the 2002 election, however, Darnton was ranked twentieth, although the list itself was not submitted by the appropriate deadline. Darnton became leader in mid-2004, replacing Russell Watkins, and remained in the position until the 2008 election. In 2004, Darnton unsuccessfully stood for election in the Wellington Regional Council's Wellington constituency. For the 2005 and 2008 General Elections, Darnton headed the Libertarianz party list and was the electorate candidate for Wellington Central.

### Darnton v Clark

On 29 June 2006, Bernard Darnton filed proceedings in the High Court, suing Helen Clark for allegedly misappropriating public funds to pay for the Labour Party's pledge cards during the 2005 election. Some commentators labelled the lawsuit a stunt, although it received some media coverage as concern about the "pledge card" funding grew.
On Sunday 10 September 2006, the lawsuit was the subject of a front-page story in The Sunday Star-Times newspaper. The Labour party promptly accused the Libertarianz party of being part of a conspiracy with the National party, alleging that the small party could not afford to bring such a case to court.
In October 2006, after the Auditor-General released a report declaring that the misappropriation of funds was illegal, Labour and other political parties immediately announced that they would pay back the money. On 17 and 18 October, a majority, including the Labour Party, passed a law through Parliament to 'retrospectively validate' the spending, making it legal, which is required under the Public Finance Act 1989. In the circumstances, however, it also effectively makes the misspending immune from court proceedings.
In response, the Libertarianz party declared 18 October 2006 to be "Banana Republic Day", and issued press releases.
# 2014 in French television

This is a list of French television related events from 2014.

## Events

* 26 January – Twin Twin are selected to represent France at the 2014 Eurovision Song Contest with their song "Moustache". They are selected to be the fifty-seventh French Eurovision entry during a national final held at the France 3 Studios in Paris.
* 20 February – Mathieu Saikaly wins the tenth series of Nouvelle Star.
* 10 May – Kendji Girac wins the third series of The Voice: la plus belle voix.
* 20 September – 10-year-old Carla wins the first series of The Voice Kids.
* 26 September – Leila Ben Khalifa wins the eighth series of Secret Story.
* 29 November – Pep's actor Rayane Bensetti and his partner Denitsa Ikonomova win the fifth series of Danse avec les stars.

## Television shows
### 1940s

* Le Jour du Seigneur (1949–present)

### 1950s

* Présence protestante (1955–)

### 1970s

* 30 millions d'amis (1976–2016)

### 2000s

* Nouvelle Star (2003–2010, 2012–present)
* Plus belle la vie (2004–present)
* La France a un incroyable talent (2006–present)
* Secret Story (2007–present)

### 2010s

* Danse avec les stars (2011–present)
* The Voice: la plus belle voix (2012–present)

## Ending this year

* Yakari

## Networks and services
### Launches

| Network | Type | Launch date | Notes | Source |
| Nickelodeon Teen | Cable and satellite | 19 November | | |

### Conversions and rebrandings

| Old network name | New network name | Type | Conversion Date | Notes | Source |
| | | Cable and satellite | | | |

### Closures

| Network | Type | End date | Notes | Sources |
| TF6 | Cable and satellite | 31 December | | |
# Boronia zeteticorum

Boronia zeteticorum is a species of small, semi-prostrate shrub that is endemic to a restricted part of the Northern Territory. It has hairy branches, leaves and flower parts, simple leaves and white flowers with the sepals longer and wider than the petals.

## Description

Boronia zeteticorum is a semi-prostrate shrub with many branches and that typically grows to about 50 cm (20 in) long. Its branches, leaves and some flower parts are covered with sessile, star-like hairs. The leaves are simple, elliptic, 10–35 mm (0.39–1.38 in) long and 1.5–3.5 mm (0.059–0.138 in) wide on a petiole about 1 mm (0.04 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils on a hairy pedicel about 1.5 mm (0.059 in) long with prophylls about 2 mm (0.079 in) long. The sepals are white, hairy, egg-shaped to triangular, 3.5–4 mm (0.14–0.16 in) long, about 2 mm (0.079 in) wide and longer and wider than the petals. The petals are white, 3–3.5 mm (0.12–0.14 in) long and 1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) wide. The sepals and petals enlarge as the fruit develops. Flowering has been observed in March and the fruit is a hairy capsule about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and 2 mm (0.079 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Boronia zeteticorum was first formally described in 2008 by Marco F. Duretto who published the description in the journal The Beagle: occasional papers of the Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences. The specific epithet (zeteticorum) is derived from the ancient Greek word ζητητῐκός zetetikos meaning 'disposed to search'.

## Distribution and habitat

This boronia is only known from the type specimens that were collected "in sandstone country" in the Nabarlek area.
# Atomic Energy Centre, Dhaka

Atomic Energy Centre is the oldest nuclear research centre in Bangladesh and is located in the capital Dhaka. It falls within the campus of University of Dhaka and is under the management of Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission.

## History

Atomic Energy Centre was completed in December 1964 and was formally inaugurated on 27 April 1965 by Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission. The facility had a 5000 curie Cobalt-60 gamma radiation source, an IBM 1620 computer, and a Van de Graaff accelerator. On 16 December 1971 Bangladesh Liberation war ended and Bangladesh became an independent country. On 3 March 1972 a scientist was made an Officer on Special Duty in the Ministry of Education and Cultural Affairs in charge of atomic affairs. Through a presidential order on 27 February 1973 Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission was formed and the centre was placed under it. The centre has developed Iratom-24 and Iratom-38, two high yielding rice variety and one high yield pulse called Hyprosola. The centre researched ways of preserving food through radiation and the sterilisation of medical equipment.
# Amerizus spectabilis

Amerizus spectabilis is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Balkan Trust for Democracy

Balkan Trust for Democracy (abbreviation: BTD) is a foundation based in Belgrade, Serbia. It was founded in March 2003 by the German Marshall Fund of the United States, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation.

## History

Balkan Trust for Democracy was founded in March 2003 by German Marshall Fund of the United States, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, receiving a US$30 million donation. Other donors included Rockefeller Brothers Fund, Tipping Point Foundation, Compagnia di San Paolo, Robert Bosch Foundation, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, and the foreign affairs ministries of Denmark and Greece.
The NGO's first mandate lasted for ten years (2003-2013) while its second is running for seven (2013-2020), with changes to its geographical and grant-making scope. During the first mandate, the organization covered Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Moldova, Romania, and Serbia. From 2013, its geographical scope was reduced to Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia.

## Programs

Balkan Trust for Democracy supports three types of programs; grant-making, policy dialogue, and leadership development.

### Grant-making

Grants are given to various organizations, with a focus on Western Balkans. BTD accepts proposals and awards grants of between $5,000 to $75,000. In the grant program's first year it supported over 60 projects.

### Policy dialogue

The primary focus of the policy dialogue program is to connect Western Balkan actors with various European Union, US, and other international actors. This includes a "Travel to Europe Program" that started in 2007, together with the Robert Bosch Foundations, and aims to enable student travel to the EU. Another example is the "Kosovo-Serbia Professional Exchange Program", which is implemented with the support British Foreign and Commonwealth Office and in partnership with the British Embassies in Belgrade and Priština with the aim of connecting of various professionals.

### Leadership development

The aim of this program is to train, network, and enable the travel of future leaders of the Balkans by implementing the Young Transatlantic Network, the Marshall Memorial Fellowship Program, and the Transatlantic Inclusion Leaders Network.
# Barbarroja (Alicante)

Barbarroja is a village located in the municipality of Orihuela, in Alicante province, Valencian Community, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 93.

## Geography

Barbarroja is located 63km west-southwest of Alicante.
# Apsidoceratidae

The Apsidoceratidae is a family of Middle and Upper Ordovician Barrandeocerina, (a suborder of tarphycerids), characterized by curved or coiled, smooth, transversely marked, or laterally costate shells, with a conspicuous hyponomic sinus. Early whorl sections tend to be subtriangular; become broader and dorsally impressed in closely coiled forms. Sutures are with lateral lobes in primitive forms but are without lateral lobes, but with ventral lobes in more advanced species with broader sections. Siphuncles are between the center and ventral margin, but not close to either.
Genera remaining in the Apsidoceratidae include:
    Apsidoceras
    Charactoceras
    Charactocerina
    Deckeroceras
    Fremontoceras
    Wilsonoceras
Chidleyenoceras, previously assigned, tentatively, to the Apsidoceratidae has been reassigned (Flower, 1984) to the Plectoceratidae.
# Ann Timmer

Ann A. Scott Timmer (born September 12, 1960) is an American lawyer who has served as the chief justice of the Arizona Supreme Court since 2024. She concurrently has served as a justice of the court since 2012.

## Education

Timmer attended the University of Arizona and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1982. Timmer graduated from Arizona State University College of Law in 1985. In 2018, she graduated from Duke Law School with an LLM in judicial studies.

## Career

Timmer worked for private law firms in Phoenix, Arizona. She focused on commercial and employment litigation, and tried capital murder cases both as a defense attorney and as a special prosecutor.
Prior to her 2012 appointment by then Governor Jan Brewer to the Arizona Supreme Court, Timmer was the chief judge of the Arizona Court of Appeals, Division One. She was appointed in 2000 by former Governor Jane Dee Hull. Timmer was retained to the court in 2002 and 2008. She became chief justice of the Arizona Supreme Court on July 1, 2024.

## Family

Timmer's sister, Laurie Roberts, is a columnist for the Arizona Republic. Roberts frequently writes columns that are critical of Arizona's judiciary and other aspects of Arizona government.
Timmer is married and has three daughters. Because one of her daughters is deaf, Timmer learned American Sign Language at the Arizona State Schools for the Deaf and Blind in Tucson.

## Publications

* “Working Class – What Seasoned Attorneys Will Never Tell You,” Arizona Attorney, February 2008 (cover-featured article)
* “Diversity Lunches Answer the Real Questions,” Maricopa Lawyer, December 2004 (p. 14)
* “Alternative Work: Wave of the Future or Fast Track,” Arizona Attorney, May 2001 (co-author)
# Carcassonne Cathedral

Carcassonne Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Saint-Michel de Carcassonne) is a cathedral and designated national monument in Carcassonne, France. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Bishop of Carcassonne and Narbonne.
The building was built in the thirteenth century as a parish church, dedicated to Saint Michael. Following war damage in the fourteenth century it was rebuilt as a fortified church.
In 1803 St. Michael's was elevated to cathedral status, replacing the earlier cathedral dedicated to Saints Nazarius and Celsus, now the Basilica of St. Nazaire and St. Celse.
St. Michael's is used by the Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter.
# Berifi Afari Apenteng

Berifi Afari Apenteng is a Ghanaian lawyer, journalist, and civil servant. He was the Director General of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation from 2011 to 2013.

## Education

Apenteng had his secondary education at Mfantsipim School and Labone Senior High School. He then proceeded to the University of Ghana to study Modern History and Archeology, earning his Bachelor of Arts degree (combined honours) in 1974. In 1976, he obtained a graduate diploma from the School of Journalism and Communications, University of Ghana. He later enrolled at the Ghana School of Law where he was called to the bar in 1981. Apenteng holds Executive MBA degree from the University of Ghana Business School, he was also a John S. Knight Journalism Fellow at Stanford University.

## Career

Apenteng joined the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation as a Senior Reporter for the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation Television News department in November 1976. He was later made an editor, and in 1981, he was appointed head of Television News, succeeding E. A. Dentu who had retired in May that year.
Prior to his appointment as the Director General of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation, he had served as Director of Radio and Deputy Director of Television at the Ghana Broadcast Corporation. He was also General Manager of TV3 Network Limited, and Managing Director of the Graphic Communications Group Limited. He worked as the Managing Director of TV Africa on a part-time basis.

## Personal life

Apenteng is married with children.
# 2014 in Gabon

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 2014 in Gabon.

## Incumbents

* President: Ali Bongo Ondimba
* Prime Minister: Raymond Ndong Sima (until 27 January), Daniel Ona Ondo (from 27 January)

## Events

* 16–28 August – The country competed at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics, in Nanjing, China.
# Born in Africa (song)

"Born in Africa" is a song recorded by Sweden-based musician and producer Dr. Alban, released in 1996 by Dr. Records and Tempo Records as the second single from Alban's fourth studio album, Born in Africa (1996). The song was written by Alban with Ari Lehtonen and Jorge Vasconcelo. It peaked at number-one in Finland, number seven in Hungary and number eleven in Sweden, as well as topping the Swedish dance chart, with a total of 11 weeks inside that chart. On the Eurochart Hot 100, "Born in Africa" reached number 91 in April 1996.

## Critical reception

Pan-European magazine Music & Media wrote, "It's not often that remixes make a difference, but in this you get two radio hits for the price of one. The original radio version has an up-tempo reggae rhythm and a poppy chorus, while Pierre J's Radio Remix is fast, hard techno with exotic background vocals and dubs."

## Track listing

* CD single, Germany
* "Born in Africa" (Original Radio Version) — 3:30
* "Born in Africa" (Pierre J's Radio Remix) — 3:40
* CD maxi, Europe
* "Born in Africa" (Original Radio Version) — 3:30
* "Born in Africa" (Pierre J's Radio Remix) — 3:40
* "Born in Africa" (Extended Version) — 4:57
* "Born in Africa" (Pierre J's Remix) — 5:59
* "Born in Africa" (Dog'n Peo Club Soda Mix) — 4:53
* "Born in Africa" (Dog'n Peo Cocktail Dub) — 5:36
* "Born in Africa" (2 Phat Mix) — 4:26
# Atomic Energy Authority (Weapons Group) Act 1973

The Atomic Energy Authority (Weapons Group) Act 1973 (1973 c. 4) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom. The effect of the Act was to transfer the functions, property, liabilities and responsibilities related to atomic weapons from the Weapons Group of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority to Ministry of Defence.

## Rationale

In 1971 the Government had commissioned a committee to inquire into the effectiveness of the organisation of government and defence procurement. The committee, chaired by Sir Derek Rayner, reported that defence procurement activities from research to production should be brought together within the Ministry of Defence. The Government accepted the recommendations of the Rayner report and the Atomic Energy Authority (Weapons Group) Act 1973 was enacted to formally transfer the Weapons Group of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority to the Ministry of Defence.

## Provisions

The Atomic Energy Authority (Weapons Group) Act 1973 received Royal Assent on 6 March 1973. It comprises ten Sections plus one Schedule.
* Section 1. Transfer of Atomic Energy Authority Weapons Group to Secretary of State.
* Section 2. Weapons Group employees.
* Section 3. Powers of Secretary of State in relation to transfer under Section 1.
* Section 4. General transitional provisions.
* Section 5. Additional provision as to technical information, etc.
* Section 6. Powers of Authority in relation to atomic weapons development, etc.
* Section 7. Stamp duty.
* Section 8. Financial provisions.
* Section 9. Interpretation and supplementary provisions.
* Section 10. Citation.
Schedule
Patent and other Rights reserved to Atomic Energy Authority

### Subsequent repeals

Various sections and subsections of the 1973 Act have subsequently been repealed.
# Amerobelbidae

Amerobelbidae is a family of mites belonging to the order Sarcoptiformes.
Genera:
* Amerobelba Berlese, 1908
* Berndamerus Mahunka, 1977
* Hellenamerus Mahunka, 1974
* Mongaillardia Grandjean, 1961
* Rastellobata Grandjean, 1961
* Roynortonia Ermilov, 2011
# Banana Dance

Banana Dance may refer to:
* Dancing Banana is a popular emoticon
* Danse sauvage, an exotic dance performed by Josephine Baker
* "Dr. Jean's Banana Dance", a song and video by American children's author and musician Dr. Jean
* A skit performed by American comedian Chris Elliott
* "The Banana Dance", an episode of Australian television series Bananas in Pyjamas