OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bereket Habte Selassie

Bereket Habte Selassie is an Eritrean-American scholar on African law and government. He is William E. Leuchtenburg Professor of African and Afro-American Studies at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and he also instructs at the University of North Carolina School of Law. Selassie is an activist for reform in Eritrea and a supporter of pan-Africanism.

## Biography

Bereket Habte Selassie graduated from the University of Perugia, studied for his LL.B. at the University of Hull and received a Ph.D from the University of London. He subsequently held numerous high-profile positions within Ethiopia, serving as Attorney General, Associate Justice of Ethiopia’s Supreme Court, Vice Minister of Interior, and Mayor of Harar.
However, Habte Selassie resigned from the government in 1964 out of dissatisfaction with Imperial policies. Several years later, he left Ethiopia, narrowly escaping capture by the military, to join armed guerrillas fighting for Eritrean independence. After spending time on the battlefield, he left the war zone to serve as the representative of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front to the United Nations in New York City.
After Eritrea gained independence, Selassie served as the constitutional commission chair and was the principal author of Eritrea's constitution. He has also served as senior advisor on constitutional reform in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Nigeria, and Iraq, among others.
Selassie taught at Howard University and Georgetown University, before joining the faculty of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. His work in Eritrea has been chronicled through a number of books he has authored, including The Making of the Eritrean Constitution: The Dialectic of Process and Substance (2003), The Crown and The Pen: The Memoirs of a Lawyer Turned Rebel (2007), and Wounded Nation: How a Once Promising Eritrea Was Betrayed and Its Future Compromised (2010).
Among several Eritrean opposition groups, Selassie is viewed as a force for progressive change, free speech, and an alternative to the government of Isaias Afewerki in Eritrea. However, he is still considered a controversial figure among supporters of the Eritrean government, who describe him as an opportunist, Ethiopian loyalist, and someone who lacks affection for Eritrea.
# Arbon (disambiguation)

Arbon is a city in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
Arbon may also refer to:
* Arbon (district), in Switzerland
* Arbon, Haute-Garonne, French commune
* Arbon, Idaho
* Arbon Valley, Idaho
# B. J. Johnson (American football)

Brandon Willis "B. J." Johnson (born 1982) is a former American football wide receiver. He played college football for the Texas Longhorns and was signed by the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL) as an undrafted free agent in 2004. After an injury-plagued season he was released and later signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers before being released again before the 2006 season.

## College football

Johnson was recruited out of South Grand Prairie High School, where he was regarded as the top college prospect in the state and the top WR prospect in the country. he helped his team make it to the state semi-finals in his senior year. Johnson caught 71 passes that season for 1,749 yards and 20 touchdowns. In three seasons and 42 games as a starter, Johnson had 135 catches for 3,059 yards and 42 touchdowns. Johnson was heavily recruited and chose to attend Texas.
He was a Texas player from 2000 to 2003. He scored 16 touchdowns on 152 receptions for 2,389 yards.
In 2000, Johnson was the first freshman to start at wide receiver since 1992 and then had one of the best freshman receiver seasons in school history setting seven records. He set the school's freshman single-season record with 41 receptions and also set the school's single-game freshman for receptions (9) and receiving yards (187) in 2000. He and Roy Williams set the school's receiving record for two freshmen with 81 receptions for 1,507 yards and 11 touchdowns.
He caught the game-winning catch against Texas Tech in 2003.
When his college career was over, he had the 2nd most receiving TDs, 3rd most receiving yards and fourth most receptions in Texas football history. He was an All-Big 12 honorable mention in his last three seasons. He was the favorite target of Major Applewhite and 2nd favorite of Chris Simms
Johnson broke his tibia before his senior year, a fact he was unaware of until after the season was over. Then, during preparation for the Senior Bowl, he strained his oblique. His injuries meant he had to miss combines and other pre-draft exhibitions and contributed to him going undrafted.

## Pro football

Johnson was signed by the Denver Broncos as an undrafted free agent in part because the Broncos coach, Mike Shanahan, knew him as he'd played with Shanahan's son Kyle. He was signed to a three-year contract.
In August 2004, he was placed on the injured reserve list for the season after breaking his ankle. Later that season, he tore his hamstring. Before he 2005 season started, he was waived by the Broncos.
In January 2006 he was signed by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers where he was reunited with Simms. He injured his shoulder and was then released in May to make room on the Bucs roster for David Boston.

## Later life

After his football career was over, Johnson became an entrepreneur, starting a Vodka company and becoming the principal in a concrete company.
# Allan Rae

Allan Rae may refer to:
* Allan Rae (composer) (born 1942), Canadian composer
* Allan Rae (cricketer) (1922–2005), Jamaican cricketer who played Test cricket for the West Indies
# 1447 in France

Events from the year 1447 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles VII

## Events

* Unknown - Joan, daughter of Charles VII, marries John, Duke of Bourbon

## Deaths

* Jenson Salvart, contractor (born 1398)
# August Goetz

August Goetz (born 1855) was a building contractor based in Yankton, South Dakota who is credited with constructing many churches, public buildings, and houses throughout the state. Several of his works are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).
He was born in Wiesbaden, Germany on August 10, 1855. He apprenticed as a carpenter for three years. He came to the United States in 1881 and to Yankton in 1882.
Works include (with attribution):
* St. Agnes Catholic Church (1892), 202 Washington St., Vermillion, SD (designed by Anton Dohmen, built by August Goetz), NRHP-listed
* St. Wenceslaus Catholic Church (1898), Yankton and Lidice Sts., Tabor, SD (built by August O. Goetz), NRHP-listed
* Yankton Carnegie Library (1902-03), 4th and Capitol Sts., Yankton, South Dakota (built by August Goetz), NRHP-listed
* Carnegie Public Library of Tyndall (1917), State and Main Sts., Tyndall, SD (designed by Beutler and Arnold Architects, built by Goetz Construction Co., both of Sioux City, Iowa), NRHP-listed.
# Andy Hawkins discography

This article presents the complete discography of American guitarist and music producer Andy Hawkins, including his work as a band member and as a collaborating artist. He is most recognized as the guitarist and primary composer for the instrumental post-hardcore outfit Blind Idiot God. He released his debut solo album, titled Halo, under the moniker Azonic.

## As a Solo artist

| Title | Album details |
| Halo | Released: July 1, 1994 Label: Strata Format: CD |
| Skinner's Black Laboratories (with Justin Broadrick) | Released: August 29, 1995 Label: Sub Rosa Format: CD |

## With Blind Idiot God
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| Blind Idiot God | Released: 1987 Label: SST Format: CD, CS, LP |
| Undertow | Released: 1988 Label: Enemy Format: CD, LP |
| Cyclotron | Released: 1992 Label: Avant Format: CD |
| Before Ever After | Released: February 24, 2015 Label: Indivisible Format: CD, LP |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Album |
| 1989 | Sawtooth | Undertow |

## Compilation appearances

| Year | Song | Album | Label |
| 2006 | "River Blindness" | An Anthology of Noise & Electronic Music: Fourth A-Chronology 1937-2005 | Sub Rosa |

## Other credits

| Year | Artist | Release | Role(s) | Song(s) |
| 1989 | John Zorn | Bandes originales du journal de Spirou | Electric guitar | "Nuit blanche pour les gorilles", "Spirou et Fantasio a New York" |
| 1993 | Praxis | Sacrifist | Electric guitar | — |
| 1998 | Die Haut | Springer | Remixing | "At First... But Then" |
# Aušrinė (given name)

Aušrinė is a Lithuanian feminine given name. People bearing the name Aušrinė include:
* Aušrinė Armonaitė (born 1989), Lithuanian politician
* Aušrinė Norkienė (born 1975), Lithuanian politician
* Aušrinė Trebaitė (born 1988), Lithuanian racing cyclist
# Bereket, Çine

Bereket is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çine, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 280 (2022).
# Allan Ramsay (diplomat)

Sir Allan John Heppel Ramsay KBE CMG (19 October 1937 – 5 January 2022) was a British diplomat.

## Biography

The son of Norman Ramsay Ramsay and wife Evelyn Faith Sorel-Cameron, Ramsay was educated at Bedford School and at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. At one point he also studied at Durham University.
Ramsay was in the British Army from 1957 to 1970, serving in the Somerset Light Infantry until 1964, followed by two years in the Trucial Oman Scouts, and finally joining the Durham Light Infantry for the remainder of his service. He attended MECAS from 1968 to 1969 and then joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1970.
He was British Ambassador to the Lebanon (1988–1990), British Ambassador to the Sudan (1990–1991) and British Ambassador to Morocco (1992–1996).
Ramsay died at home in France on the 5 January 2022, at the age of 84.

## Honours

* Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE) – 1992
* Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) – 1989

## Publications

* "The green baize door: social identity in Wodehouse, Part One" in The Contemporary Review 285, Issue 1667 (2004), 352-357 (full text online)
* "The green baize door: social identity in Wodehouse, Part Two" in The Contemporary Review 286, Issue 1668 (January 2005), 39-46 (full text online)
# Alausa (surname)

Alausa is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kabiru Alausa (born 1983), Nigerian footballer
* Tunji Alausa, Nigerian medical doctor
# 1446 Sillanpää

1446 Sillanpää, provisional designation 1938 BA, is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8.2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 January 1938, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. It was later named after writer Frans Eemil Sillanpää.

## Orbit and classification

The S-type asteroid is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest populations of stony asteroids in the main-belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,229 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.10 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic. Sillanpää was first identified as 1935 GB at Simeiz Observatory in 1935, while its observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Turku in 1938.

## Lightcurves

In March 2009, Czech astronomer Petr Pravec obtained a rotational light-curve from photometric observations at Ondřejov Observatory. It gave a well-defined rotation period of 9.6602 hours with a brightness variation of 0.55 magnitude (U=3). One month later, a concurring period of 9.659 hours with an amplitude of 0.71 magnitude was obtained by Adrián Galád at Modra Observatory (U=3). Photometric observations at the Palomar Transient Factory in December 2011. gave a 9.6597 hours and Δ0.59 in magnitude (U=2). A modeled light-curve using data from the Uppsala Asteroid Photometric Catalogue and other data sources, gave a period of 9.65855 hours, as well as a spin axis of (129.0°, 76.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (U=n.a.).

## Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Sillanpää measures between 7.35 and 8.76 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.21 and 0.327. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an intermediate albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, the largest member and namesake of this asteroid family – and calculates a larger diameter of 8.19 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 12.6.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after one of the most famous Finnish writers, Frans Eemil Sillanpää (1888–1964), first Finnish writer to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1939 (also see List of Laureates since 1901). The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3928).
# Andrija i Anđelka

Andrija i Anđelka (English title: Andrija and Anđelka) is a Serbian comedy series that was broadcast on Prva Srpska Televizija between October 5, 2015, and June 13, 2016. It is based on the Quebec comedy television series Un gars, une fille.
# 2002 in Portuguese television

This is a list of Portuguese television related events from 2002.

## Events

* 29 April - SIC Gold is rebranded as SIC Sempre Gold.
* 4 November - Singer Ricardo Vieira is voted winner of Big Brother Famosos 1.
* 31 December - Actor Vítor Norte wins Big Brother Famosos 2.

## Television shows
### 2000s

* Big Brother (2000-2003)

## Networks and services
### Launches

| Network | Type | Launch date | Notes | Source |
| AXN | Cable television | 5 November | | |

### Conversions and rebrandings

| Old network name | New network name | Type | Conversion Date | Notes | Source |

### Closures

| Network | Type | Closure date | Notes | Source |

## Deaths

* This Portuguese television–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Benjamin Pratt

Benjamin Pratt (17 April 1669 – 22 June 1721) was an Anglo-Irish academic who served as the 18th Provost of Trinity College Dublin from 1710 to 1717. He was later Dean of Down.

## Life

Pratt was born in 1669 in Garradice, near Summerhill, County Meath. He was the son of a landowner. In 1692, he graduated from Trinity College; the following year, he was elected a Fellow. In 1710, Provost Peter Browne, after having been invited by Queen Anne, successfully recommended Pratt as Provost. Pratt was forced to resign his post as Provost in 1717, due to the threat of an inquiry into his alleged Jacobite sympathies.
# Aral Hathi Khel

Aral Hathi Khel is a town and union council in Bannu District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
# 2004 Chinese Super League Cup

The 2004 Chinese Super League Cup (Chinese: 2004中国足球协会超级联赛杯) was the first edition of Chinese Super League Cup. Shandong Luneng Taishan won the title after beating Shenzhen Jianlibao 2–0 in the final.

## Results
### First round
#### Second leg

* ^1 Shenyang Ginde abdicated to play at their home stadium.

### Final

Shandong: :
| GK | 35 | Yang Cheng |
| RB | 25 | Jiao Zhe |
| CB | 5 | Shu Chang (c) | 45' |
| CB | 6 | Vladimir Matijašević |
| LB | 3 | Wang Chao |
| CM | 2 | Liu Jindong |
| CM | 16 | Gao Yao |
| CM | 18 | Zhou Haibin |
| RW | 29 | Li Jinyu |
| LW | 10 | Nicolas Ouédec | | 89' |
| ST | 31 | Han Peng | | 75' |
| Substitutes used: ||||
| MF | 7 | Song Lihui | | 75' |
| DF | 14 | Yuan Weiwei | | 89' |
| Coach: ||||
| Ljubiša Tumbaković ||||
Shenzhen: :
| GK | 19 | Li Leilei |
| CB | 5 | Li Weifeng (c) |
| CB | 28 | Xin Feng | 31' |
| CB | 34 | Marek Zając |
| RWB | 14 | Li Jianhua | | 33' |
| LWB | 20 | Zhang Xinxin |
| DM | 2 | Chen Yongqiang | 36' |
| DM | 23 | Wang Hongwei | 24' | 46' |
| AM | 29 | Lu Bofei | | 65' |
| SS | 7 | Djima Oyawolé | 17' |
| ST | 9 | Li Yi |
| Substitutes used: ||||
| DF | 21 | Li Ming | | 33' |
| MF | 10 | Zheng Zhi | 90' | 46' |
| MF | 15 | Wen Guanghui | | 65' |
| Coach: ||||
| Zhu Guanghu ||||
# Airtex Aviation

Avtex Air Services Pty Ltd, trading as Airtex Aviation, was an Australian air charter company with its head office at Bankstown Airport, Sydney. Formed in 1982, the company operated passenger and freight air charter services, as well as air search and rescue services.
On 20 July 2010 the Civil Aviation Safety Authority suspended the operator certificates of Avtex and its sister company Skymaster Air Services, which operated the organisation's piston engine aircraft, after a crash on an Airtex aircraft in Canley Vale in western Sydney which caused two deaths. A number of other serious incidents in the time prior to the accident had been taken in consideration for this decision. Further enquiries found that "pilot bullying, deliberate rule breaking and corner cutting were amongst the unsafe practices". After the matter ran its course by February 2011, Avtex and Skymaster were left without further recourse against the suspension of their air operator's certificates and had to cease operations.

## Fleet

As of December 2009, the Airtex fleet consisted of:
* 1 Cessna 340
* 2 Fairchild SA227-AC Metro III
* 10 Piper PA-31-350 Chieftain
* 3 Piper PA-31P-350 Mojave
* 1 Piper PA-31 Navajo
* 2 Ted Smith Aerostar 600
* 1 Ted Smith Aerostar 601P

## Incidents and accidents

* On 25 June 2001, an Airtex Aviation Embraer EMB-110P1 Bandeirante aircraft with nine people on board transmitted a mayday call on its approach to the airport in the town of Cootamundra, New South Wales. The pilot reported smoke in the cabin and an engine and gear failure, followed by instructing the passengers to adopt the "brace position". The aircraft touched down and skidded 400 metres (437 yards) with its right engine in flames. All passengers survived the crash.
* On 9 April 2008, at 23:30, an Airtex Aviation Fairchild Metro III aircraft took off from Sydney Airport in Sydney, bound for Brisbane with a consignment of air freight. Shortly after takeoff, ten nautical miles (18.5 km / 11.5 miles) southeast of the airport, the aircraft turned contrary to instructions from air traffic control, initially to the right when the controller had instructed a left turn. The pilot responded that he was experiencing "minor technical problems". The aircraft disappeared from radar at a height of 4,000 ft (1,219 metres). The wreckage was located on the seabed nine kilometres south-east of Bundeena.
* On 15 June 2010, an Airtex Aviation Piper PA-31 Mojave clipped power lines and crashed in Canley Vale in Sydney's south-west shortly after take-off from Bankstown Airport. The pilot and flight nurse were killed.
# Alma del Banco

Alma Aline Henriette del Banco (1862-1943) was a German modernist painter of Jewish ancestry.

## Life and work

She came from an assimilated Jewish family. Her father, Eduard Moses del Banco (1810–1881), ran a business selling tobacco products, pig bristles, horse hair and bed feathers. Her mother, Therese Vallentin (1824–1884), was from Sweden. At the age of thirty, after practicing various handicrafts, she turned to painting. From 1895 to 1905, she studied at a private women's art school operated by Valeska Röver. Her instructors there included Ernst Eitner [de] and Arthur Illies.
At the beginning of World War I, she moved to Paris, where she studied with André Lhote and Fernand Léger. There, she was exposed to Cubism and Expressionism. She returned to Hamburg after the war and became a freelance artist. From 1919, she lived with her half-brother, Siegmund (1856-1938), who was also unmarried. Later that year, she became one of the founding members of the "Hamburgische Sezession [de]". The following year, she joined the Deutscher Künstlerbund. During the 1920s, she made numerous painting trips to Italy and the Balkans, accompanied by her fellow artist, Gretchen Wohlwill [de].
Going into the 1930s, her style was more detailed, and she had become a sought-after portrait painter. Unfortunately, she soon began to feel the effects of Germany's increasing Anti-Semitism. In 1933, she was excluded from participating in the "Hamburgische Künstlerschaft [de]". The Sezession dissolved itself, rather than expel its Jewish members. In 1937, thirteen of her paintings were confiscated from the Hamburger Kunsthalle as part of the government's "Degenerate Art" campaign. Nine were destroyed. The following year, she was banned from the Reich Chamber of Culture, and was forbidden to take part in any exhibitions.
When Siegmund died, it became necessary to move. She was able to share an apartment with her brother-in-law, Hans Lübbert [de], a civil servant who had been forced to resign from his positions in the local fishing industry. Shortly after, she was placed under house arrest. During this time, she began to suffer from heart problems, and was too weak to consider emigrating. When she found herself facing deportation to Theresienstadt, she committed suicide with an overdose of morphine.
She was interred in the Lübbert family plot at Ohlsdorf Cemetery. A memorial Stolperstein has been placed in front of her last residence. In 1985, a small street was named after her in Hamburg's Bergedorf district.

## Selected paintings

* Japanese Woman (1910)
* Hamburg (c.1912)
* View of the Elbe from the Süllberg Terrace in Blankenese (1918)
* Taormina (1918–1922)
* August Wilhelm Hunzinger [de] (1920)
* Red and Yellow Sails (c.1922)
* Girl with a Red Ribbon (1925)
* Fishing Boats in the Harbor (c.1925)
* Portrait of Dr. Georg Ludwig Wendemuth (c. 1922)