OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BIOTEC

The National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC) is a research center in Thailand under the umbrella of the National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation. The center was founded on 20 September 1983 and became a member of NSTDA in 1991.

## History
### 1983–1992

BIOTEC provided basic infrastructure in biotechnology. To achieve its goals, the center built up a network of biotech experts and supported the development of laboratories in academic institutions. BIOTEC also supported the competency enhancement of personnel in the biotechnology field by granting scholarships for master's and doctoral degrees.

### 1993–2002

As new technology quickly evolved, BIOTEC worked in collaboration with several institutions in Thailand to achieve biotechnology excellence. In preparing the country for biotechnology, its successes included biotechnology policy development, intellectual property management, biosafety guidelines, raising public awareness, and educating people about biotech and its applications.

### 2003–present

Thailand's National Biotechnology Policy Framework was implemented with emphasis on healthcare services, modern biotechnology, education, training, biotechnology business and intellectual property rights. While its new technologies and discoveries have been transferred and applied for the benefit of private companies and the public, especially in rural communities, enhancement of the competency of personnel in the biotechnology field remains its focus.

## Research units

BIOTEC has established 16 distinct research units for conducting research and providing technical services. Some laboratories act as stand-alone research centers in their own right, while others are collaborative ventures set up jointly with government agencies and universities.
# Alastair Morrison

Alastair or Alasdair Morrison may refer to:
* Alastair Ardoch Morrison (1911–1998), Australian graphic artist and author
* Alasdair Morrison (politician) (born 1968), Scottish Labour Party politician
* Alasdair Morrison (banker)
* Alastair Morrison (British Army officer) (1924–2007)
# B.I.C. Humboldt

B.I.C. Humboldt is a Peruvian oceanographic research vessel, with polar capacity, built in 1978, by SIMA shipyard in Callao, Peru, in cooperation with the German Government. The ship has a capacity of 100 people, including crew and scientific staff. The vessel has visited Antarctica on several occasions to assist the Peruvian Antarctic Machu Picchu Base. In 1989 the BIC Humboldt was the subject of a strengthening of the hull and other modifications and improvements after she ran aground off King Georges Island in the Antarctic.
This vessel was designed and built under the criteria of the Instituto del Mar del Peru (IMARPE) by SIMA Peru Shipyards for scientific research. The BIC Humboldt has the most modern equipment and instruments for scientific technology. In 2010 the ship enters a shipyard to undergo maintenance process generally strengthened hull, engine replacement and modernization of all its systems, to meet the stringent international standards for polar research vessels.
In 2012 the Scientific Research Vessel (BIC) Humboldt, return to activity, and in December, sets sail to Peru's scientific station in Antarctica. During the two-month mission will be carried out environmental studies, physics and biology. Unlike other years, in which scientific work is conducted on land, this time will be held on board. The BIC Humboldt, repowered with new equipment, will act as comprehensive research base.
# Amblymora gebeensis

Amblymora gebeensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1958.
# Alexander Stewart (Conservative politician)

Alexander James Stewart MBE (born 29 November 1962) is a Scottish Conservative Party politician who has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Mid Scotland and Fife region since 2016.

## Political career

Stewart began his political career when he was elected to Perth and Kinross Council as a councillor for Perth City South.
Stewart stood in the 2015 general election as the Scottish Conservative candidate for Perth and North Perthshire, coming second to the Scottish National Party (SNP)'s Pete Wishart, who was returned with a near 10,000 majority.
In the 2016 Scottish Parliament election, Stewart stood as the Scottish Conservative candidate for Clackmannanshire and Dunblane where he came third, then was elected from the Mid Scotland and Fife regional list. Following his election to the Scottish Parliament, he stood down as a councillor at the 2017 Scottish local elections having served in the role for 18 years.
Stewart campaigned for Britain to leave the European Union in the 2016 EU Referendum.
Formerly the Scottish Conservative spokesperson for International Development and External Affairs in the Scottish Parliament; Alexander was promoted to Spokesperson and Shadow Minister for Local Government in June 2017 by Scottish Conservative Party leader Ruth Davidson. He currently serves as the Scottish Conservatives' Deputy Constitution, External Affairs and Culture Spokesperson.
# Axenic

In biology, axenic (/eɪˈzɛnɪk/, /eɪˈzinɪk/) describes the state of a culture in which only a single species, variety, or strain of organism is present and entirely free of all other contaminating organisms. The earliest axenic cultures were of bacteria or unicellular eukaryotes, but axenic cultures of many multicellular organisms are also possible. Axenic culture is an important tool for the study of symbiotic and parasitic organisms in a controlled environment.

## Preparation

Axenic cultures of microorganisms are typically prepared by subculture of an existing mixed culture. This may involve use of a dilution series, in which a culture is successively diluted to the point where subsamples of it contain only a few individual organisms, ideally only a single individual (in the case of an asexual species). These subcultures are allowed to grow until the identity of their constituent organisms can be ascertained. Selection of those cultures consisting solely of the desired organism produces the axenic culture. Subculture selection may also involve manually sampling the target organism from an uncontaminated growth front in an otherwise mixed culture, and using this as an inoculum source for the subculture.
Axenic cultures are usually checked routinely to ensure that they remain axenic. One standard approach with microorganisms is to spread a sample of the culture onto an agar plate, and to incubate this for a fixed period of time. The agar should be an enriched medium that will support the growth of common "contaminating" organisms. Such "contaminating" organisms will grow on the plate during this period, identifying cultures that are no longer axenic.

## Experimental use

As axenic cultures are derived from very few organisms, or even a single individual, they are useful because the organisms present within them share a relatively narrow gene pool. In the case of an asexual species derived from a single individual, the resulting culture should consist of identical organisms (though processes such as mutation and horizontal gene transfer may introduce a degree of variability). Consequently, they will generally respond in a more uniform and reproducible fashion, simplifying the interpretation of experiments.

### Problems

The axenic culture of some pathogens is complicated because they normally thrive within host tissues which exhibit properties that are difficult to replicate in vitro. This is especially true in the case of intracellular pathogens. However, careful replication of key features of the host environment can resolve these difficulties (e.g. host metabolites, dissolved oxygen), such as with the Q fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.
# Betty Hart

Betty Hart (born Bettie Mackenzie Farnsworth, July 15, 1927 – September 28, 2012) was an American education researcher, known for her work on the relation between vocabulary learning and social inequality, in particular the "word gap". She graduated from the University of California, Berkeley, went on to do graduate work in psychology at Washington University, and later received her PhD from Kansas University, where she also became a professor at the Lifespan Institute.
In 1995 she and her former graduate adviser Todd Risley published the book Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children, based on a longitudinal study of parent-child interactions in 42 families of varying socio-economic class. They argued that educational outcomes were significantly affected by parenting practices, particularly the daily time parents spend talking to their children in early childhood. The book argued that parents from low-income families spoke less to their children than high income parents, leading to a disparity in which, at age four, low income children had heard on the average 32 million words fewer than their high income peers. The study concerned not only the quantity, but also the nature, of the verbal interactions between children and parents. Factors they considered important included the ratio of encouragements to prohibitions in the input to the child, and the extent to which parents followed up on topics initiated by the child. The child with the largest vocabulary in their study was a lower socio-economic class child from a family with a highly interactive conversational style. The importance of social factors in language learning was elaborated in their 1999 book The Social World of Children Learning to Talk.
Differences in early language experience were argued to be an important factor in lower educational achievement and the perpetuation of socio-economic disparities between generations. The study was widely influential and inspired the establishment of many government programs aimed at changing the linguistic practices of low income parents. Some subsequent scholars have thrown doubt on Hart and Risley's findings, arguing that Hart and Risley's study was methodologically unsound and that the language disparity reported by Hart and Risley does not in fact exist and cannot be considered causal for the disparity of education outcomes.
Hart married Dr. John Hart in 1949, and divorced in 1961. She died in 2012, in Tucson Arizona due to lung cancer.
# Ariana Grande at the BBC

Ariana Grande at the BBC is a BBC television special featuring Ariana Grande. Grande performed thirteen songs during the hour-long special, and was interviewed by Davina McCall. The program was announced on 31 August 2018, recorded on 7 September, and aired on 1 November.

## Program

Grande performed the following songs, backed by an all-female orchestra:
* "No Tears Left to Cry"
* "Dangerous Woman"
* "Breathin"
* "Goodnight n Go"
* "R.E.M"
* "Only 1"
* "God Is a Woman"
* "Love Me Harder"
* "One Last Time"
Grande also performed "Better Off", "Pete Davidson", "Get Well Soon", and a cover of "Them Changes" by Thundercat during the recording, however these performances weren't shown on the special. However, an edited version of the special where the removed songs were shown while the interviews were cut out was shown on international TV broadcasts and platforms.
During the interview, Grande and McCall discussed a variety of topics, including the May 2017 Manchester Arena bombing, her new album Sweetener, as well as the singer's mental health.

## Broadcast and reception

The special was broadcast on BBC One on 1 November 2018. According to the BBC, at least 1.4 million viewed the program. Adam White of The Telegraph rated the special four out of five stars.
The special, which was known as Ariana Grande Live in London outside of the United Kingdom, was also aired in various countries across the world.
| Country | Network(s) | Date(s) |
| France | NRJ Hits [fr] | 19 December 2018 |
| Ireland | RTÉ2 | 31 December 2018 |
| Norway | NRK1 | 1 January 2019 |
| Switzerland | SRF zwei | 8 June 2019 |
| Germany | 3sat | 31 December 2019 |
| Poland | Canal+ Premium | 7 June 2020 |
| Brazil | Bis | 9 September 2020 |
| Czech Republic | ČT art | 23 October 2020 |
| Vietnam | K+ CINE | 2 February 2022 |
| Greece | ERT2 | 3 October 2022 |
| Brazil | RecordTV | 28 December 2022 |

## Credits and personnel

The special was produced by Livewire Pictures, with Anouk Fontaine and Guy Freeman serving as executive producer and Colin Farquhar as producer. It was directed by Richard Valentine. The program was commissioned by Jan Younghusband and Charlotte Moore.
# BTM2

BTM2 (also known as Behind the Music II: Road to Fame or Behind the Music 2) was a weekly documentary which focused on the personal lives of musicians. The show ran February 15, 2000 – June 13, 2000 with a total of one season with 12 produced episodes.
Cast and Crew
* Michael McNamara – Director
* Ambrose Smith – Narration
* Mary J. Blige – Interviewee
* Dr. Dre – Interviewee
* Method Man – Interviewee
* Mark Rowland – Writer
* Michael McNamara – Writer
* George Moll – Executive Producer
* Jeff Gaspin – Executive Producer
* Michael McNamara – Producer
* Alex Castino – Associate Producer
* Linda Gonzalez – Associate Producer
* Sheri Spanish – Segment Producer
# Alastair Morrison (British Army officer)

Major Alastair McLeod Morrison MC (2 March 1924 – 2 April 2007) was a British Army soldier of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards who won the Military Cross in Holland in 1944. In the aftermath of Operation Market Garden, Morrison repulsed an enemy attack in his tank until his ammunition ran out. Earlier in the Second World War he had been present during the Normandy landings on D-Day at Gold Beach. After the war, Morrison had a career in business and later became known for his tours of the Normandy beaches.

## Early life

Alastair McLeod Morrison was born on 2 March 1924 at Sandilands, Lincolnshire, and educated at Haileybury College. A good games player and oarsman, he had a successful rugby trial for Scotland and rowed at Henley for Sandhurst and subsequently for the Imperial Service College.

## Career

He enlisted in 1941, trained as a paratrooper, and in 1943 attended a war-time Octu at RMC Sandhurst before being commissioned into the 4th/7th Dragoon Guards.
Morrison led 4th Troop "A" Squadron in the Normandy landings on D-Day during 69 Infantry Brigade's assault on Gold Beach. He took part in the fierce fighting at Lingevres, west of Caen, in support of 9th Battalion Durham Light Infantry; the village was captured at a heavy cost in casualties. Promoted captain aged 20, Morrison commanded the regimental reconnaissance troop of 15 tanks in the push eastwards through Holland and Germany. After the end of the war he served with his regiment in Egypt, Palestine and Tripolitania. He was an instructor at Mons for a spell before retiring from the Army in 1952.

## Post-war

Morrison spoke fluent French and became managing director of a small agricultural engineering company near Paris before moving to the United States, again as MD within the same group. In 1960 he returned to England and, based in Suffolk, served as a director within the Howard Group of companies.
A natural shot and an accomplished fisherman, in 1984 Morrison retired to a village in Wiltshire, where he took an active part in many charitable activities within his local community and beyond. He was often invited on battlefield tours of Normandy. For 15 years he was a guest speaker on the Staff College Battlefield Tour and remained a guest speaker on the Realities of War annual seminar at Joint Services Command and Staff College.
Morrison was instrumental in establishing the memorial to his regiment at Creully, Normandy. He was introduced to the Prince of Wales at the 60th anniversary celebrations there in 2004, and the BBC also filmed him for their 60th anniversary tribute.
Alastair McLeod Morrison died on 2 April 2007 at the age of 83. In 1957, he married Diana Griffith-Griffin, who survives him with their son and two daughters.
# Alexander Stewart (cricketer)

Alexander Lamont Stewart (2 June 1858 – 17 February 1904) was an English first-class cricketer.
Stewart was educated at Clifton College. active 1880–84 who played for Middlesex and Oxford University. He was born in Port of Spain, educated at Clifton College and St Edmund Hall, Oxford, and died in Marylebone.
# 1899 West Virginia Mountaineers football team

The 1899 West Virginia Mountaineers football team was an American football team that represented West Virginia University as an independent during the 1899 college football season. In its first season under head coach Lewis Yeager, the team compiled a 2–3 record and was outscored by a total of 78 to 28. A. C. Chapman was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 11 | | Grove City | Morgantown, WV | W 6–0 | |
| October 21 | 3:50 p.m. | at Washington & Jefferson | College ParkWashington, PA | L 0–29 | 400 |
| October 23 | | at Marietta | Marietta, OH | L 5–23 | |
| November 4 | | vs. Waynesburg | Clarksburg, WV | W 17–6 | |
| November 30 | | at Waynesburg | Waynesburg, PA | L 0–20 | |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Ayoquezco de Aldama

Ayoquezco de Aldama from náhuatl “Ayotl” turtle, “quiza” come out “co” in ' where the turtles come out', and from zapoteco "Gɨdxón" 'swampy place', is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 58.69 km². It is part of the Zimatlán District in the west of the Valles Centrales Region.
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 4,385.
# Another Day (David Cross and David Jackson album)

Another Day is a 2018 album by musicians David Cross (ex-King Crimson) and David Jackson (ex-Van der Graaf Generator). The two had previously performed together at David Cross Band performances in 2017 (and later in 2019). The personnel of the album also features David Cross Band rhythm section Craig Blundell (drums) and Mick Paul (bass).

## Overview

Before the album, David Jackson had previously guested at David Cross Band concerts (on saxophones, flute and keyboards). They performed some David Cross Band material as well as a few King Crimson classics (including Starless) plus George Martin's Theme One, that was covered by Jackson's Van der Graaf Generator in their early days.
Another Day is a completely different to the previously mentioned concerts, being the result of a collaborative effort of David Cross and David Jackson. This album is more of a Jazz-Rock/Fusion album, compared to the Heavy Prog of the David Cross Band. The most similar to Another Day among Cross' solo albums is probably his first, Memos from Purgatory, from 1989. David Jackson's 1992 solo album Tonewall Stands can also be a relevant reference.

## Track listing

All music is composed by David Cross and David Jackson (except noted)

## Personnel

* David Cross – electric violin, keyboards
* David Jackson – flute, saxophones, keyboards, sound beams effects
* Mick Paul – bass
* Craig Blundell – drums
* Jake Jackson – production
* Michael Inns – artwork
* John Webber – mastering at Air Studios
# Bhagalpur–New Delhi Weekly Superfast Express

The 12349 / 12350 Bhagalpur–New Delhi Weekly Superfast Express is a Superfast train of the Indian Railways connecting Bhagalpur Junction in Bihar and New Delhi of Delhi. It is currently being operated with 12349/12350 train numbers on a weekly basis.

## Service

12349/Bhagalpur–New Delhi Weekly Superfast Express has average speed of 76 km/h and covers 1220 km in 21 hours 30 minutes. 12350/New Delhi–Bhagalpur Weekly Superfast Express has average speed of 73 km/h and covers 1220 km in 21 hrs 55 minutes. Previously this train was running via Patna Junction but from 18 March 2019 it is running via Gaya Junction. Instead of 17:30 hrs the train departed Bhagalpur junction at 15:30 hrs because time table of this train is changed from Bhagalpur Junction to Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Junction. Also, it is running with LHB coach from 18 March from Bhagalpur Junction to New Delhi.

## Route and halts

The important halts of this train are:
* Bhagalpur Junction
* Sultanganj
* Jamalpur Junction
* Kiul Junction
* Nawada
* Gaya Junction
* Sasaram Junction
* Pandit Deen Dayal upadhyay Junction
* Allahabad Junction
* Kanpur Central
* New Delhi
* Note:- 12350 has no stop at Sultanganj.

## Coach composition

The train has Advanced LHB rakes with a maximum speed of 160 km/h. The train consists of 22 LHB coach:
* 2 AC II Tier
* 3 AC III Tier
* 11 sleeper coaches
* 4 general
* 2 EOGs

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Howrah-based WAP-7 electric locomotive from Bhagalpur to New Delhi and vice versa.

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 13423/13424 Bhagalpur–Ajmer Express.
# Arnidiol

Arnidiol is a cytotoxic triterpene with the molecular formula C$_{30}$H$_{50}$O$_2$. Arnidiol has been first isolated from the bloom of the plant Arnica montana. Arnidiol has also been isolated from the plant Taraxacum officinale.
# 2004 Swedish speedway season

The 2004 Swedish speedway season was the 2004 season of motorcycle speedway in Sweden.

## Individual
### Individual Championship

The 2004 Swedish Individual Speedway Championship final was held in Målilla on 3 July. Tony Rickardsson won the Swedish Championship for the seventh time. The final was held under the format whereby there was preliminary event, main event, semi final and final.
| Pos | Rider | Team | Pts | SF | Final |
| 1 | Tony Rickardsson | Masarna | (3,3) | 3 | 3 |
| 2 | Antonio Lindbäck | Masarna | (3,3,3,3) | 3 | 2 |
| 3 | Mikael Max | Luxo Stars | (3,2) | 2 | 1 |
| 4 | Andreas Jonsson | Rospiggarna | (3,2) | 2 | 0 |
| 5 | Peter Karlsson | Luxo Stars | (2,1,3) | 1 | x |
| 5 | Magnus Zetterström | Västervik | (2,3,2,1,3) | 1 | x |
| 7 | Niklas Klingberg | Piraterna | (3,2,2,0,2,0) | 0 | x |
| 7 | Stefan Dannö | Indianerna | (0,3,2,0) | 0 | x |
| 9 | Peter Ljung | Luxo Stars | (0,2,1) | x | x |
| 9 | David Ruud | VMS Elit | (3,1,3,1,3,1) | x | x |
| 11 | Sebastian Aldén | Masarna | (3,0,2,2,0,0) | x | x |
| 11 | Magnus Karlsson | Masarna | (1,3,1,1,2,0) | x | x |
| 13 | Tobias Johansson | Lejonen | (2,0,2,0,1) | x | x |
| 13 | Freddie Lindgren | Masarna | (2,2,0,1) | x | x |
| 15 | Jonas Davidsson | Rospiggarna | (2,2,3,1) | x | x |
| 15 | Stefan Andersson | Piraterna | (1,3,1,1,0) | x | x |
| 17 | Peter Nahlin | Smederna | (1,2,0) | x | x |
| 17 | Kim Jansson | Kaparna | (0,2,0) | x | x |
| 19 | Stefan Ekberg | Ornarna | (0,1) | x | x |
| 19 | Eric Andersson | Eldarna | (0,1) | x | x |
| 21 | Rickard Sedelius | Smederna | (0) | x | x |
| 21 | Thomas Ljung | Luxo Stars | (0,0) | x | x |
Key
* points per race - 3 for a heat win, 2 for 2nd, 1 for third, 0 for last

### U21 Championship

Freddie Lindgren won the U21 championship for the second successive year.

## Team
### Team Championship

VMS Elit won the Elitserien and were declared the winners of the Swedish Speedway Team Championship for the third time. The Vetlanda team included Rune Holta, Wiesław Jaguś, Aleš Dryml Jr. and Claes Ivarsson.
Örnarna won the Allsvenskan after winning the play offs.
Elitserien :
| Pos | Team | Pts |
| 1 | Masarna | 35 |
| 2 | Luxo Stars | 34 |
| 3 | Kaparna | 32 |
| 4 | VMS Elit | 31 |
| 5 | Smederna | 27 |
| 6 | Rospiggarna | 27 |
| 7 | Västervik | 24 |
| 8 | Indianerna | 7 |
| 9 | Vargarna | 5 |
| 10 | Piraterna | 3 |
Allsvenskan :
| Pos | Team | Pts |
| 1 | Team Dalakraft | 18 |
| 2 | Lejonen | 16 |
| 3 | Örnarna | 15 |
| 4 | Bajen Speedway | 14 |
| 5 | Valsarna | 13 |
| 6 | Bysarna | 4 |
| 7 | Eldarna | 4 |
Play offs
Elitserien :
| Stage | Team | Team | Agg Score |
| SF | Masarna | Kaparna | 117:75 |
| SF | Vetlanda | Luxo Stars | 112:80 |
| Final | Vetlanda | Masarna | 98:94 |
Division 1 :
| Pos | Team | Pts |
| 1 | Skepparna | 22 |
| 2 | Griparna | 18 |
| 3 | Team Bikab | 14 |
| 4 | Gastarna | 14 |
| 5 | Getingarna | 12 |
| 6 | Vikingarna | 4 |
| 7 | Nässjö | 0 |