OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bernie Finkelstein

Bernard Finkelstein CM (born August 12, 1944 in Toronto) is a Canadian music executive and talent manager.
Finkelstein began his career in music as the manager of The Paupers from 1966 to 1967 and Kensington Market from 1967 to 1969.
In 1969, Finkelstein founded True North Records. The first artist signed to the label in 1969 was Bruce Cockburn. Through 1972–1981, in partnership with Bernie Fiedler, he managed the careers of Ronney Abramson, Bruce Cockburn, Murray McLauchlan and Dan Hill. In 1970, he and Cockburn became partners in the music publishing firm Golden Mountain Music.
By the time Finkelstein sold True North, the label had released over 550 albums, including records from such Canadian notables as Rough Trade, Randy Bachman, The Rheostatics, Lynn Miles, Cowboy Junkies, Colin Linden, Catherine MacLellan, Tom Wilson, Moxy Früvous, and Lighthouse, among others. True North continued to also release records for acts that Finkelstein managed including Blackie & The Rodeo Kings, Murray McLauchlan, Stephen Fearing, Barney Bentall and Bruce Cockburn. During the period from 1969 to 2007 True North received over 40 Gold and Platinum records and over 40 Juno Awards.
In December 2007, True North was acquired by an investment group led by Linus Entertainment. Finkelstein remained as chairman and long-term consultant. He continued as Cockburn's manager and also managed The Golden Dogs.
Until 2011, Finkelstein was the Chairman of MuchFACT for 26 years, an organization he co-founded with Moses Znaimer in 1984 when it was known as VideoFACT. Finkelstein was inducted into the Canadian Music Industry Hall of Fame in 2003. In 2006, the Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (CARAS) awarded Finkelstein the Walt Grealis Special Achievement Award, given to "individuals who have contributed to the growth of the Canadian music industry".
Finkelstein received the Order of Canada in 2007.
On April 16, 2012, Finkelstein's autobiography, True North: A Life Inside The Music Business was published.
On October 10, 2012, he received an Honorary Doctor of Letters degree from York University in Toronto.
In 2012, Finkelstein co-produced the Bruce Cockburn documentary Pacing The Cage with director Joel Goldberg. The doc was well received and later was released as a DVD and has been a best seller on the DVD charts.
On June 22, 2015, Finkelstein was honoured by SOCAN at the 2015 SOCAN Awards in Toronto, where he received its Special Achievement Award.
# ARTS (radiative transfer code)

ARTS (Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator) is a widely used atmospheric radiative transfer simulator for infrared, microwave, and sub-millimeter wavelengths. While the model is developed by a community, core development is done by the University of Hamburg and Chalmers University, with previous participation from Luleå University of Technology and University of Bremen.
Whereas most radiative transfer models are developed for a specific instrument, ARTS is one of few models that aims to be generically applicable. It is designed from basic physical principles and has been used in a wide range of situations. It supports fully polarised radiative transfer calculations in clear-sky or cloudy conditions in 1-D, 2-D, or 3-D geometries, including the calculations of Jacobians. Cloudy simulations support liquid and ice clouds with particles of varying sizes and shapes and supports multiple-scattering simulations. Absorption is calculated line-by-line, with continua or using a lookup table. The user programs ARTS by the means of a simple scripting language. ARTS is a physics-based model and therefore much slower than many radiative transfer models that are used operationally and is currently unable to simulate solar, visible, or shortwave radiation.
ARTS has been used at the University of Maryland to assess radiosonde humidity measurements, by the University of Bern for water vapour retrievals, by the Norwegian University of Science and Technology for Carbon monoxide retrievals above Antarctica, and by the Japanese space agency JAXA to aid the development of retrievals from JEM/SMILES, among others. According to the ARTS website as of November 2016, ARTS has been used in at least 154 peer-reviewed scientific publications.
# 2008 Academy Awards

2008 Academy Awards may refer to:
* 80th Academy Awards, the Academy Awards ceremony which took place in 2008
* 81st Academy Awards, the 2009 ceremony honoring the best in film for 2008
# 19 Days in New York

19 Days in New York is a studio album recorded by ARIA award winning artist, Kate Ceberano. It was released in September 2004 and consisted entirely of cover versions of previously released material.

## Background

On 6 January 2004, Ceberano gave birth to her first child, a daughter named "Gypsy" before travelling to New York City to record 19 Days in New York. She says; “New York is a strong part of my musical dreaming. When I was a kid I always had ambitions to go to New York to either live, play music and be part of the musical scene. If I have lived in a past life, I am sure I would have lived there because I have such a fondness for the atmosphere. I love the fact they celebrate their artists, they embrace eccentricities, they have more patience and tolerance for not so ordinary artists. It made me feel completely relaxed and in my element.”

## Singles

Although no official singles were released from the album, promotional videos for "Higher and Higher" and "At Last" were released late in 2004.

## Credits

* Acoustic Bass: Wilbur Bascomb
* Arranged By: George Bergold (tracks: 2, 7, 8) & Leonard Caston (tracks: 1, 3 to 6, 9, 10)
* Backing Vocals: La Tanya Hall, Leonard Caston, Nicki Richards
* Bass: Jonathan Sanborn, Victor Flowers
* Drums: Buddy Williams, Reggie Flowers
* Engineer: George Karras
* Executive-Producer: Pierre Baroni, Ralph Carr
* Guitar: Gerald Flowers, Lou Volpe
* Mastered By: David Briggs, Steve Scanlon
* Mixed By: Steve Scanlon
* Piano: Eric Reed, George Pearson
* Producer: Billy Davis, Leonard Caston
* Exclusively licensed to Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Marketed in Australasia by Universal Music under exclusive licence.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| ARIA Albums Chart | 52 |
| ARIA Jazz Albums Chart | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2004) | Position |
| ARIA Jazz Albums Chart | 12 |
# A3 road (Botswana)

The A3 highway in Botswana is an 816-kilometre-long (507 mi) road that runs from Francistown (where it is called Gemmel Drive) through Nata, Gweta and Maun to end at a junction with the A2 road just after Ghanzi.

## Route

The A3 begins in the Francistown city centre in the North-East District at a junction with the A1 road. It begins by heading westwards as Gemmel Drive to cross the Tati River and reach the Phillip Gaonwe Matante International Airport entrance before meeting the eastern terminus of the A30 road. It proceeds north-west for 180 kilometres, crossing into the Central District at Mathangwane, meeting the eastern terminus of the A32 road, bypassing the Nata Bird Sanctuary and crossing the Nata River, to reach the town of Nata, where it meets the southern terminus of the A33 road.
From Nata, the A3 continues westwards for 300 kilometres, through Zoroga and Gweta, crossing into the North-West District and passing in-between the Nxai Pan National Park and the Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, to reach the town of Maun (the tourist capital of Botswana), where it crosses the Thamalakane River into the Maun town centre before turning to the south-west.
From Maun, the A3 heads south-west for 280 kilometres, through Komana and Toteng, meeting the south-eastern terminus of the A35 road at Sehithwa (adjacent to Lake Ngami) and crossing into Ghanzi District, through Dekar, to reach the town of Ghanzi. It proceeds southwards for 45 kilometres to reach its end at a junction with the A2 road (Trans-Kalahari Corridor).
# Agricultural University of Georgia

The Agricultural University of Georgia (Georgian: საქართველოს აგრარული უნივერსიტეტი, romanized: sakartvelos agraruli universit'et'i, AUG) is a non-profit, private, higher education institution located in the suburban setting of the large city of Tbilisi, Georgia. It is located in Davit Aghmashenebeli Alley #240. It was established in 1929, and is officially recognized by the National Center for Educational Quality Enhancement. It is a small university with an enrollment range of only 4,000 to 4,999 students.
AUG offers courses and programs that lead to bachelor's degrees, master's degrees, and doctorate degrees in several areas of study. The H.E. institution has a selective admission policy based on entrance examinations, with an admission rate of 50–60%, making it an averagely selective institution.

## Influence of Kakha Bendukidze

It is thanks to Kakha Bendukidze that the Agricultural University of Georgia is what it is today. After retiring from the public service, he decided to focus on tertiary education in Georgia, through the Knowledge Fund – a non-profit, charitable organization, and supported the Free University of Tbilisi and Agricultural University of Georgia. Between 2007 and 2012 Bendukidze had invested over US$50 million to the Knowledge Fund – an unprecedented volume of private investment in tertiary education in Georgia.

## Three faculties

AUG consists of three united schools: Schools of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, Engineering-Technological School, and School of Business Administration. Each school has its own Dean, with Theo Urushadze as the Dean of the School of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, Zaza Metreveli as the Dean of the Engineering-Technological School, and Giga Bedineishvili as the Dean of the School of Agricultural and Natural Sciences. Each School also has different prices.

## Programs and amenities

The university provides several academic and non-academic facilities and services to students, such as a library, housing, 20 technically equipped laboratories, 50 modern scientific laboratories, a cafeteria, a sports center (for basketball, volleyball, wrestling, and mini-football), a handball hall, a gymnastics studio, a theater, and recreation zones. AUG also offers financial aids and/or scholarships, study abroad and exchange programs, as well as administrative services. Wireless Internet access is available throughout the university.

### Alumni

Nato Shavlakadze (1966 - ) who became a human rights activist was educated here.

### Exchange programs

AUG is partnered with 13 universities in Europe, America and Asia, allowing students to participate in exchange programs.
# 1997–98 Ýokary Liga

1997–98 Ýokary Liga season was the 6th edition of the top tier professional Yokary Liga football annual competition in Turkmenistan administered by the Football Federation of Turkmenistan. Eight teams contested.
Köpetdag Aşgabat won the championship with 4 matches to spare, having a 16-point lead over Nisa Aşgabat.

## Results

Note: The final results are unavailable for this season; the table below may be missing data.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Köpetdag Aşgabat | 28 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 105 | 20 | +85 | 75 |
| 2 | Dagdan Aşgabat | 28 | 21 | 1 | 6 | 63 | 24 | +39 | 64 |
| 3 | Nisa Aşgabat | 28 | 18 | 6 | 4 | 77 | 17 | +60 | 60 |
| 4 | Nebitçi Nebit-Dag | 28 | 13 | 2 | 13 | 43 | 38 | +5 | 41 |
| 5 | Jeykhun Çärjew | 28 | 9 | 2 | 17 | 26 | 64 | −38 | 29 |
| 6 | Büzmeýin | 28 | 7 | 5 | 16 | 29 | 52 | −23 | 26 |
| 7 | Merw Mary | 28 | 7 | 3 | 18 | 33 | 64 | −31 | 24 |
| 8 | Şagadam Krasnovodsk | 27 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 10 | 97 | −87 | 5 |
# Architekturmuseum der Technischen Universität München

Architekturmuseum der Technischen Universität München is an architectural history research museum belonging to the Technical University of Munich in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. It is by far the largest collection of architectural exhibits in Germany. The main exhibition rooms of the museum are located in the same building as the Pinakothek der Moderne, with an additional branch office, called the Architekturmuseum Schwaben (Architecture Museum of Swabia), located in Augsburg.
# ARTS

ARTS or Arts may refer to:
* Active Real-time Tracing System, a technology improving programme reception in FM tuners by Pioneer
* Alpha Repertory Television Service, one of the predecessors that formed the A&E Network
* aRts, analog real time synthesizer, an audio component of the KDE desktop environment
* National Foundation for Advancement in the Arts, their program known formerly as the Arts Recognition and Talent Search
* Association for Retail Technology Standards program
* Pasadena Area Rapid Transit System, the Pasadena, CA bus system known as Pasadena ARTS
* ARTS-Dance, the Alliance of Round, Traditional and Square-Dance, Inc.
* Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator, radiative transfer model
* Automated Radar Terminal System, also known as Common ARTS, an air traffic control computer system
* Action real-time strategy, a term for the video game subgenre, multiplayer online battle arena
* The arts, the general types of artistic expression
* Liberal arts, broad categories of study
* Classic Arts Showcase
* Arts and Humanities Focus Program, a Nebraska school commonly referred to as "Arts"
* "Arts", a Series A episode of the television series QI (2003)
* Tenille Arts (born 1994), Canadian country musician
# 1985 Southland Conference softball tournament

The 1985 Southland Conference tournament was held in Monroe, Louisiana. Northeast Louisiana won the seven team tournament. The Indians season ended with the tournament championship as they were not selected to the compete in the 1985 NCAA Division I softball tournament.

## Format

The tournament was a 7 team double elimination format. All teams which competed in conference play were members of the tournament field. Regular season champion, Southwestern Louisiana, received a first round bye.

## Tournament

Source:
| Round | Game | Matchup | Score | Notes |
| First round |||||
| 1 | 1 | Lamar vs. McNeese State | 3–0 | Lamar wins |
| 1 | 2 | Northeast Louisiana vs. North Texas State | 2–1 | Northeast Louisiana wins |
| 1 | 3 | Texas-Arlington vs. Arkansas State | 1–0 | Texas-Arlington wins |
| Winner's Bracket |||||
| 2 | 4 | Southwestern Louisiana vs. Lamar | 5–1 | Southwestern Louisiana wins |
| 2 | 5 | Northeast Louisiana vs. Texas-Arlington | 2–1 | Northeast Louisiana wins |
| Consolation Bracket |||||
| 3 | 6 | North Texas State vs. Arkansas State | 5–3 | Arkansas State eliminated |
| 3 | 7 | Texas-Arlington vs. McNeese State | 3–1 | McNeese State eliminated |
| 3 | 8 | North Texas State vs. Lamar | 2–1 | Lamar eliminated |
| 3 | 9 | North Texas State vs. Texas-Arlington | 4–0 | Texas-Arlington eliminated |
| Semifinals |||||
| 4 | 10 | Southwestern Louisiana vs. Northeast Louisiana | 2–0 | Southwestern Louisiana wins |
| 4 | 11 | Northeast Louisiana vs. North Texas State | 10–4 | North Texas State eliminated |
| Championship |||||
| 5 | 12 | Northeast Louisiana vs. Southwestern Louisiana | 2–0 | Northeast Louisiana wins game one. |
| 5 | 13 | Northeast Louisiana vs. Southwestern Louisiana | 2–0 | Northeast Louisiana wins championship. |
# Atom Age Vampire in 308

"Atom Age Vampire In 308" is the second single by the Japanese horror punk band Balzac. Released through the MCR Company, it was sold in at least five different versions of color sleeve, each one in a limited quantity. The band made a promotional cassette for the record.

## Track listing

* "Atom-Age Vampire In 308"
* "Day The Earth Caught Fire"
* "Fiendish Ghouls"
* "Eerie Night"

## Credits

* Hirosuke - vocals
* Atsushi - guitar, vocals, chorus
* Anti - bass guitar, chorus
* Naoki - drums, chorus
# AMP v Persons Unknown

AMP v Persons Unknown is a case from the Technology and Construction Court in London. The decision in the case was published on 10 January 2012, and involved a woman who had experienced blackmail and harassment after sexually explicit pictures of her taken on a mobile phone camera were uploaded to BitTorrent file-sharing websites.

## Background

While she was at university in June 2008, the woman, who was referred to in the court documents as AMP, discovered that her mobile phone had been lost or stolen. Previously, around August 2007, the camera on the phone had been used to take photographs "of an explicit sexual nature which were taken for the personal use of her boyfriend at the time." Shortly afterwards, she was contacted on Facebook by a person identifying himself as "Nils Henrik-Derimot", who threatened to expose her identity, post the images widely online and tell her friends about the images if she did not add him as a friend on Facebook. The woman deleted the messages and blocked the sender. Additionally, "At about the same time her father's business public relations team were contacted and allegedly threatened and blackmailed about some images but it was not specified that the images were of her".
On 2 November 2008, the images were uploaded to a Swedish website hosting BitTorrent files. This resulted in the link to the BitTorrent files appearing at the top of the list of search engine searches for her name. AMP's solicitors used the Digital Millennium Copyright Act to remove some of the links from U.S. based search engine results.

## 2011 case in the Technology and Construction Court

After hearing the case on 8 and 19 December 2011, The Hon. Mr. Justice Ramsey granted the woman involved anonymity, and ruled that the Persons Unknown who were seeding (i.e. uploading) the files in question would be breaking the law, and that the IP Address of a seeder could be traced by a court order. The judge cited Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which guarantees the "Right to respect for private and family life", and the Protection from Harassment Act 1997 as the basis of his decision.

## Reactions

AMP v Persons Unknown was described by The Independent as "a landmark". The case was believed to be the first time that a court had granted an injunction prohibiting the downloading of specific files shared via BitTorrent technology. Andrew Murray, Professor of Law at the London School of Economics who acted as an expert witness, wrote that the case "provides a new approach to the regulation of online content for individuals" and could show that "content on BitTorrent may just be regulatable after all". Conservative MP Louise Mensch said of AMP "She has courageously struck a blow for women and privacy".
# Airborne Outback

The Airborne Outback is an Australian two-seat flying wing ultralight trike that was designed and produced by Airborne Windsports in the mid-2000s.

## Design and development

The Outback was developed as an off-airport aircraft, with a carriage that lacks a fairing and other encumbrances to "all-terrain" operations. It features a cable-braced hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift controls, a two-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft single surface Wizard model wing is made from bolted-together aluminium tubing, covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 9.96 m (32.7 ft) span wing is supported by a single tube-type kingpost and uses an "A" frame control bar. The landing gear has optional tundra tires. The standard engine factory-supplied was the Rotax 582 liquid-cooled two-stroke powerplant of 48 kW (64 hp). The aircraft has demonstrated operations from sand dunes.
The basic Outback model was later developed into the Airborne XT series that still dominates the company's product line in 2012.

## Specifications (Outback)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Wingspan: 9.96 m (32 ft 8 in)
* Wing area: 17.6 m$^2$ (189 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 165 kg (364 lb)
* Gross weight: 401 kg (884 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 48 litres (11 imp gal; 13 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 582 twin cylinder, two-stroke, liquid-cooled aircraft engine, 48 kW (64 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 93 km/h (58 mph, 50 kn)
* Cruise speed: 67 km/h (42 mph, 36 kn)
* Stall speed: 52 km/h (32 mph, 28 kn)
* Rate of climb: 4 m/s (790 ft/min)
# 1995–96 Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball team

The 1995–96 Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball team represented the University of Pittsburgh in the 1995–96 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Led by head coach Ralph Willard, the Panthers finished with a record of 10–17.
# 2011 Challenge Bell

The 2011 Challenge Bell was a tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was the 19th edition of the Challenge Bell, and was part of the WTA International tournaments of the 2011 WTA Tour. It took place at the PEPS de l'Université Laval in Quebec City, Canada, from September 10 through September 17, 2011.

## Finals
### Singles

Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová defeated Marina Erakovic, 4–6, 6–1, 6–0
* It was Záhlavová-Strýcová's only singles title of the year and the 1st of her career.

### Doubles

Raquel Kops-Jones / Abigail Spears defeated Jamie Hampton / Anna Tatishvili, 6–1, 3–6, [10–6]

## Entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| SVK | Daniela Hantuchová | 23 | 1 |
| CZE | Lucie Šafářová | 26 | 2 |
| AUT | Tamira Paszek | 37 | 3 |
| CAN | Rebecca Marino | 41 | 4 |
| SWE | Sofia Arvidsson | 67 | 5 |
| CZE | Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová | 71 | 6 |
| USA | Irina Falconi | 79 | 7 |
| GEO | Anna Tatishvili | 85 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of August 29, 2011

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Eugenie Bouchard
* Marie-Ève Pelletier
* Aleksandra Wozniak
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Elena Bovina
* Gail Brodsky
* Julie Coin
* Ashley Weinhold
# Banks Wall Sandstone

Banks Wall Sandstone is a type of sedimentary rock occurring in the Sydney Basin in eastern Australia. This stratum is up to 115 metres thick. Often seen in the Blue Mountains, such as at the Three Sisters at Katoomba.
The rock is mostly quartzose, but also contains many ironstone bands, with conglomerates and numerous claystone lenses several metres thick. It is situated above the Mount York Claystone. Formed in the early Triassic, it is part of the Narrabeen Group of sedimentary rocks
# Bareless

Bareless is a village in Northumberland, England.

## Governance

Bareless is in the parliamentary constituency of Berwick-upon-Tweed.
# Bareli

Bareli may refer to:
* Bareilly, a city in Uttar Pradesh, India
* Bareli, Raisen, a town in Madhya Pradesh, India
* Bareli or Eastern Bhil, a sub-group of Bhil languages
** Pauri Bareli language
** Rathwi Bareli language
# Barbaceniopsis

Barbaceniopsis is a plant genus in the family Velloziaceae, described as a genus in 1962. It is native to South America (Peru, Bolivia, northern Argentina)

## Species

* Barbaceniopsis boliviensis (Baker) L.B.Sm. - Bolivia, northern Argentina
* Barbaceniopsis castillonii (Hauman) Ibisch - Bolivia
* Barbaceniopsis humahuaquensis Noher. - Jujuy Province in northwestern Argentina
* Barbaceniopsis vargasiana (L.B.Sm.) L.B.Sm. - Peru
# 2012 in Armenia

The following lists events that happened during 2012 in Armenia.

## Incumbents

* President: Serzh Sargsyan
* Prime Minister: Tigran Sargsyan

## Events
### January

* January 23 - The French Senate passes a bill that makes it illegal for citizens to deny the Armenian genocide by the Ottoman Empire.

### May

* May 4 - Official figures indicate that at least 144 people were injured at an Armenian government campaign event in Yerevan's central square after an explosion during a political rally.
* May 6 - Voters in Armenia go to the polls for a parliamentary election with exit polls showing the ruling Republican Party doing well.

### June

* June 5 - Azerbaijan accuses Armenia of shooting dead five of its soldiers on the border of those two countries, a day after three Armenians were killed.
* June 6 - A new clash kills an Armenian soldier in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

### July

* July 27-August 12 - 25 athletes from Armenia competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, England, United Kingdom.

### August

* August 31 - Armenia suspends diplomatic relations with Hungary after Ramil Safarov's extradition to Azerbaijan.
# Barry Diamond (footballer)

Barry Diamond (born 20 March 1960) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a forward in the Football League.