OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1973 South American Open – Singles

Guillermo Vilas defeated Björn Borg 3–6, 6–7, 6–4, 6–6 after Borg retired to win the 1973 ATP Buenos Aires singles competition. Karl Meiler was the champion but did not defend his title.

## Draw

* NB: All rounds up to but not including the semifinals were the best of 3 sets. The semifinals and final were the best of 5 sets.

### Final

| Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | Björn Borg | 6 | 7 | 4 | 6 | R |
| | Guillermo Vilas | 3 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |

### Section 1

| First round | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| B Borg | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| R Caviglia | 0 | 2 | B Borg | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | |
| R Cano | 6 | 6 | R Cano | 4 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| A Cornejo | 3 | 4 | | | | B Borg | 6 | 3 | 6 | | | | |
| I Țiriac | 6 | 6 | | | | I Țiriac | 1 | 6 | 3 | | | | |
| H Romani | 4 | 0 | I Țiriac | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| P Cornejo | 6 | 6 | P Cornejo | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| V Pecci | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | B Borg | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| I Molina | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | I Molina | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| N Kalogeropoulos | 1 | 3 | I Molina | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| J Ganzábal | 7 | 6 | J Ganzábal | 6 | 0 | | | | | | | | |
| A Pierola | 6 | 3 | | | | I Molina | 6 | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| Z Franulović | 6 | 6 | | | | Z Franulović | 4 | 6 | 3 | | | | |
| C Gattiker | 2 | 1 | Z Franulović | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| T Koch | 6 | 6 | T Koch | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| F Dalla Fontana | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |

### Section 2

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| F Mastelli | 6 | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| J-B Chanfreau | 4 | 6 | 6 | J-B Chanfreau | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | | | | | |
| T Lynch | 2 | 2 | | T Ovici | 6 | 0 | 6 | | | | | | | |
| T Ovici | 6 | 6 | | | | | | T Ovici | 4 | 3 | | | | |
| E Zuleta | 2 | 0 | | | | | | G Vilas | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| H Kary | 6 | 6 | | H Kary | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| R Gratz | 5 | 6 | | G Vilas | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| G Vilas | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | G Vilas | 6 | 6 | 7 |
| H Varela | 2 | 7 | 1 | | | | | | | | E Dibbs | 4 | 1 | 6 |
| J Pinto-Bravo | 6 | 6 | 6 | J Pinto-Bravo | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| J Rivera | 2 | 3 | | K Johansson | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| K Johansson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | J Pinto-Bravo | 1 | 2 | | | | |
| L Soriano | 1 | 0 | | | | | | E Dibbs | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| E Mandarino | 6 | 6 | | E Mandarino | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| T Quintin | 2 | 3 | | E Dibbs | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| E Dibbs | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Anthurium coloradense

Anthurium coloradense is a species of plant in the genus Anthurium native to Panama. A member of the section Polyneurium, this terrestrial shrub is most recognizable by its thin, veined leaves and its yellow-green spadix. Its foliage is very similar to other Panamanian species such as Anthurium caperatum, Anthurium santamariae and Anthurium cerrosantiagoense but may be distinguished by details such as the grooves in its stems and the pattern of veining, with the collective vein (running along its leaf margin) growing from the third vein in a leaf.
# Anterior ethmoidal foramen

The anterior ethmoidal foramen is a small opening in the ethmoid bone in the skull.
Lateral to either olfactory groove are the internal openings of the anterior and posterior ethmoidal foramina (or canals).
The anterior ethmoidal foramen, situated about the middle of the lateral margin of the olfactory groove, transmits the anterior ethmoidal artery, vein and nerve. The anterior ethmoidal nerve, a branch of the nasociliary nerve, runs in a groove along the lateral edge of the cribriform plate to the above-mentioned slit-like opening .
# 2020 Kerry Senior Hurling Championship

The 2020 Kerry Senior Hurling Championship was the 119th staging of the Kerry Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Kerry County Board in 1889. The championship draw took place on 29 June 2020. A straight knockout format was used for the first time in a number of years due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games. The championship ran from 14 August to 20 September 2020.
Causeway entered the championship as the defending champions.
The final was played on 20 September 2020 at Austin Stack Park in Tralee, between Kilmoyley and Causeway, in what was their third meeting in the final overall and a first final meeting in 13 years. Kilmoyley won the match by 2–12 to 1–14 to claim a record-equalling 25th championship title overall and a first title in four years.
Kilmoyley's Maurice O'Connor was the championship's top scorer with 3-15.

## Championship statistics
### Top scorers
#### Overall

| Rank | Player | County | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| 1 | Maurice O'Connor | Kilmoyley | 3-15 | 24 | 3 | 8.00 |
| 2 | Daniel Collins | Kilmoyley | 0-20 | 20 | 3 | 6.66 |
| 3 | Billy Lyons | Causeway | 0-17 | 17 | 3 | 5.66 |
| 4 | Pádraig Boyle | Ballyduff | 0-15 | 15 | 2 | 7.50 |
| 5 | P. J. Keane | Abbeydorney | 0-13 | 13 | 2 | 6.50 |

#### Single game

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| 1 | Pádraig Boyle | Ballyduff | 0-12 | 12 | Ballyheigue |
| 2 | Daniel Collins | Kilmoyley | 0-10 | 10 | Abbeydorney |
| 3 | Billy Lyons | Causeway | 0-09 | 9 | Ballyduff |
| 3 | Maurice O'Connor | Kilmoyley | 0-09 | 9 | St Brendan's |
| 3 | Shane Conway | Lixnaw | 0-09 | 9 | Abbeydorney |
| 6 | Maurice O'Connor | Kilmoyley | 2-02 | 8 | Causeway |
| 6 | Daniel Collins | Kilmoyley | 0-08 | 8 | Causeway |
| 6 | Nathan Guerin | Ballyheigue | 0-08 | 8 | Ballyduff |
| 6 | P. J. Keane | Abbeydorney | 0-08 | 8 | Lixnaw |
| 6 | Shane Nolan | Crotta O'Neill's | 0-08 | 8 | Causeway |
# 1992 Volvo International

The 1992 Volvo International was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut in the United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1992 ATP Tour. It was the 20th edition of the tournament and ran from August 17 through August 24, 1992. First-seeded Stefan Edberg won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Stefan Edberg defeated MaliVai Washington 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–1
* It was Edberg's 2nd title of the year and the 51st of his career.

### Doubles

Kelly Jones / Rick Leach defeated Patrick McEnroe / Jared Palmer 7–6, 6–7, 6–2
* It was Jones' 2nd title of the year and the 9th of his career. It was Leach's 2nd title of the year and the 22nd of his career.
# Aruna Tanwar

Aruna Tanwar is an Indian Para Taekwondo athlete and two time Olympian from Haryana. She is currently ranked World No.4 in the W-49 kg | K43 | and World No. 30 in the W-49 kg | K44 event category of World Para Taekwondo Events. She qualified to represent India at the 2024 Summer Paralympics at Paris, her second Olympics.

## Career

Tanwar was born in Dinod village, near Bhiwani in Haryana. She began practicing Taekwondo at eight years and she is a five-time National champion. She is a B.P.Ed. student at Chandigarh University.

### 2020 Summer Paralympics

Aruna became first-ever Indian Taekwondo athlete to qualify for Paralympics Olympic Games at Tokyo, Japan on the allocation of a bi-partite invitation spots, where Taekwondo Paralympic event was featured for the first time. She represented Indian Team in Taekwondo at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan. She is coached by Swaraj Kumar Singh.

## Tournaments record

International Competition Results :
| Year | Event | G- Rank | Location | Place |
| 2019 | 5th Asian Para Open Taekwondo Championships | G-4/G-2 | Amman Jordan | Bronze |
| 2019 | 8th World Para Taekwondo Championships | G-10 | Antalya Turkey | Bronze |
| 2018 | 4th Asian Para Taekwondo Championships | G-4/G-2 | Hochiminh Vietnam | Silver |
| 2018 | 3rd WT President's Cup Asian Region Para Taekwondo Championships | G-1 | Kish Island Iran | Silver |
| 2018 | Kimunyong International Para Taekwondo Open | G-1 | Seoul South Korea | Gold |
# Arthur Golden

Arthur Sulzberger Golden (born December 6, 1956) is an American writer. He is the author of the bestselling novel Memoirs of a Geisha (1997).

## Early life

Golden was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee, the son of Ruth (née Sulzberger) and Ben Hale Golden. His mother was Jewish. His father was not. Through his mother he is a member of the Ochs-Sulzberger family. His mother was a daughter of long-time New York Times publisher Arthur Hays Sulzberger and granddaughter of New York Times owner and publisher Adolph Ochs. His parents divorced when he was eight years old. His father died five years after. He was raised in Lookout Mountain, Georgia and attended Lookout Mountain Elementary School in Lookout Mountain, Tennessee.
Golden spent his middle and high school years at the Baylor School (then a boys-only school for day and boarding students) in Chattanooga, graduating in 1974 before attending Harvard University and receiving a degree in art history, specializing in Japanese art. In 1980, he earned an M.A. in Japanese history at Columbia University, and also learned Mandarin Chinese. After a summer at Peking University in Beijing, China, Golden worked in Tokyo, before returning to the United States, where he earned an M.A. in English at Boston University.

## Career

Golden's most well-known novel, Memoirs of a Geisha, was written over a six-year period. The novel was re-written in its entirety three times during its development. Golden changed the point of view with each re-write, eventually settling on Sayuri's perspective.
During research for the novel, Golden conducted interviews with a number of geisha, including famous ex-geisha Mineko Iwasaki. After the Japanese edition of the novel was published, Golden was sued by Iwasaki for breach of contract and defamation of character, with Iwasaki alleging that Golden had agreed to protect her anonymity if she was interviewed about her life as a geisha, due to the traditional code of silence held between geisha in regard to their clients. The lawsuit was settled out of court in February 2003.
After its release in 1997, Memoirs of a Geisha spent two years on the New York Times bestseller list. It has sold more than four million copies in English and has been translated into thirty-two languages around the world. In 2005, Memoirs of a Geisha was made into a feature film, starring Ziyi Zhang, Michelle Yeoh, Gong Li, and Ken Watanabe. The film was directed by Rob Marshall, and garnered three Academy Awards.
In 2000, Golden received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.

## Personal life

Golden is married to Trudy Legge; they have two children. Golden currently lives in South Dartmouth, Massachusetts.
# Arthur Wareham

Arthur Wareham (24 April 1908–10 May 1988) was a British newspaper editor.
Wareham attended Queen's College, Taunton, then entered journalism with the Western Morning News. In 1935 he moved to the Daily Mail, rising to become editor in 1955. As editor, he reversed the drive of previous editor Guy Schofield to imitate The Daily Telegraph, instead taking the paper in a more populist direction.
He was replaced as editor in 1959 and left the newspaper the following year to found a public relations company, Arthur Wareham Associates Ltd.
# Arthur Young (rugby union, born 1855)

Arthur Young (31 October 1855 – 20 October 1938) was a Scotland international rugby union player.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Young played for Edinburgh Academicals.

### Provincial career

Young played for Edinburgh District on 24 January 1874.

### International career

Young played in one match for Scotland on 23 February 1874. It was against England at The Oval.
# Arthur Freeman

Arthur Freeman may refer to:
* Arthur Freeman, pen name of Aaron Liebermann (1840–1880), Russian Jewish writer
* Arthur Freeman (cricketer) (1871–1948), English cricketer
* Arthur Phillip Freeman (born 1972), Australian convicted murderer
* Arthur Freeman (jockey) (1926–1988), English jockey who won the 1958 Grand National
# 1989 WAC men's basketball tournament

The 1989 Western Athletic Conference men's basketball tournament was held March 8–11 at the Jon M. Huntsman Center at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Utah.
UTEP defeated top-seeded Colorado State in the championship game, 73–60, to clinch their third WAC men's tournament championship
The Miners, in turn, received an automatic bid to the 1989 NCAA tournament. They were joined in the tournament by regular season champions Colorado State, who earned an at-large bid.

## Format

The tournament field remained fixed at nine teams, and teams were again seeded based on regular season conference records. All teams were entered into the quarterfinal round with the exception of the two lowest-seeded teams, who played in the preliminary first round to determine who would then play against the tournament's top seed.

## Bracket

| First round Wednesday, March 8 | First round Wednesday, March 8 | First round Wednesday, March 8 | Quarterfinals Wednesday, March 8 Thursday, March 9 | Quarterfinals Wednesday, March 8 Thursday, March 9 | Quarterfinals Wednesday, March 8 Thursday, March 9 | Semifinals Thursday, March 9 Friday, March 10 | Semifinals Thursday, March 9 Friday, March 10 | Semifinals Thursday, March 9 Friday, March 10 | Championship Saturday, March 11 | Championship Saturday, March 11 | Championship Saturday, March 11 |
| | | | 1 | Colorado State | 52 | | | | | | |
| | | | 8 | Utah | 50 | | | | | | |
| 9 | San Diego State | 57 | 8 | Utah | 50 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Utah | 70 | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Utah | 70 | | | | 1 | Colorado State | 50 | | | |
| | | | | | | 4 | Hawaii | 46 | | | |
| | | | 5 | BYU | 69 | | | | | | |
| | | | 4 | Hawaii | 72 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | 1 | Colorado State | 60 |
| | | | | | | | | | 2 | UTEP | 73 |
| | | | 3 | New Mexico | 74 | | | | | | |
| | | | 6 | Air Force | 60 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3 | New Mexico | 57 | | | |
| | | | | | | 2 | UTEP | 89 | | | |
| | | | 7 | Wyoming | 81 | | | | | | |
| | | | 2 | UTEP | 88** | | | | | | |
# Artificial psychology

Artificial psychology (AP) has had multiple meanings dating back to 19th century, with recent usage related to artificial intelligence (AI).
In 1999, Zhiliang Wang and Lun Xie presented a theory of artificial psychology based on artificial intelligence. They analyze human psychology using information science research methods and artificial intelligence research to probe deeper into the human mind.

## Main Theory

Dan Curtis (b. 1963) proposed AP is a theoretical discipline. The theory considers the situation when an artificial intelligence approaches the level of complexity where the intelligence meets two conditions:
Condition I
* A: Makes all of its decisions autonomously
* B: Is capable of making decisions based on information that is
   * New
   * Abstract
   * Incomplete
* C: The artificial intelligence is capable of reprogramming itself based on the new data, allowing it to evolve.
* D: And is capable of resolving its own programming conflicts, even in the presence of incomplete data. This means that the intelligence autonomously makes value-based decisions, referring to values that the intelligence has created for itself.
Condition II
* All four criteria are met in situations that are not part of the original operating program
When both conditions are met, then, according to this theory, the possibility exists that the intelligence will reach irrational conclusions based on real or created information. At this point, the criteria are met for intervention which will not necessarily be resolved by simple re-coding of processes due to extraordinarily complex nature of the codebase itself; but rather a discussion with the intelligence in a format which more closely resembles classical (human) psychology.
If the intelligence cannot be reprogrammed by directly inputting new code, but requires the intelligence to reprogram itself through a process of analysis and decision based on information provided by a human, in order for it to overcome behavior which is inconsistent with the machines purpose or ability to function normally, then artificial psychology is by definition, what is required.
The level of complexity that is required before these thresholds are met is currently a subject of extensive debate. The theory of artificial psychology does not address the specifics of what those levels may be, but only that the level is sufficiently complex that the intelligence cannot simply be recoded by a software developer, and therefore dysfunctionality must be addressed through the same processes that humans must go through to address their own dysfunctionalities. Along the same lines, artificial psychology does not address the question of whether or not the intelligence is conscious.
As of 2022, the level of artificial intelligence does not approach any threshold where any of the theories or principles of artificial psychology can even be tested, and therefore, artificial psychology remains a largely theoretical discipline. Even at a theoretical level, artificial psychology remains an advanced stage of artificial intelligence.
# Arthur Wodenoth

Arthur Wodenoth or Woodnoth (c.1594–1645) was an English goldsmith and colonial pioneer, a member of the Virginia Company and Somers Islands Company.

## Life

He was born about 1594, the son of John Wodenoth of Shavington and his wife Jane Touchet, and nephew of Mary Ferrar née Wodenoth. He became a goldsmith in Foster Lane, London.
At one time Arthur thought of taking holy orders, but was dissuaded by his cousin Nicholas Ferrar. It was he who arranged the 1625 purchase of Little Gidding by Mary Ferrar, and he supervised the restoration of the neighbouring church at Leighton Bromswold, to which Ferrar's friend George Herbert had been presented in 1626. He was a correspondent of Ferrar's sister Susanna Collett, and a close friend of Herbert. He witnessed Mrs Ferrar's will in 1628, was present at Herbert's death in 1633, and was executor of his will. He was also well known to Izaak Walton, whom he supplied with details of Herbert's life.
It was probably through Sir John Danvers that Wodenoth became interested in the Virginia Company. He was not a member till some time after 1612, but he took an active part in the affairs of the company till the revocation of its charter, siding, like Ferrar, with the party of Sir Edwin Sandys against that of Sir Thomas Smith. In 1644 he was deputy governor of the Somers Islands Company, and before his death he drew up a Short Collection of the most Remarkable Passages from the Originall to the Dissolution of the Virginia Company, London, 1651; it is in the main a defence of Sandys, Ferrar, and Danvers. Wodenoth was dead before the publication, and in the preface is said to have been a parliamentarian.

## Family

He was descended from the Wodenoths or Woodnoths of Shavington, Cheshire. He was second son of John Wodenoth of Shavington, by his second wife, Jane, daughter of John Touchet of Whitley. Mary Wodenoth, the mother of Nicholas Ferrar, was his father's sister; and his father's brother Thomas, who settled at Linkinhorne, Cornwall, and spelled the name Wodenote, was father of Theophilus Wodenote.
He was married, and had a son Ralph.
# Arthur Wolfe

Arthur Wolfe may refer to:
* Arthur Wolfe, 1st Viscount Kilwarden (1739–1803), Solicitor-General for Ireland
* Arthur M. Wolfe (1939–2014), American astrophysicist
# Arçay

Arçay may refer to the following places in France:
* Arçay, Cher, a commune in the department of Cher
* Arçay, Vienne, a commune in the department of Vienne
# Arènes de Fréjus

43°26′02″N 6°43′44″E﻿ / ﻿43.434°N 6.729°E﻿ / 43.434; 6.729
Arènes de Fréjus or Amphithéâtre de Fréjus is a 12,000-capacity Roman amphitheatre located in Fréjus, France. The structure was built in the 1st century. In recent times the arena has been used for major rock concerts, hosting artists such as Rod Stewart, Queen, Iron Maiden, David Bowie and Tina Turner.
# 1990 World Mountain Running Trophy

The 1990 World Mountain Running Championships was the 6th edition of the global mountain running competition, World Mountain Running Championships, organised by the World Mountain Running Association and was held in Telfes, Austria on 15 September 1990.

## Results
### Men

Distance 14.3 km, difference in height 1550 m (climb).
| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| | Costantino Bertolla | Italy | 1:15'27" |
| | Florian Stern | Austria | 1:16'20" |
| | Luigi Bortoluzzi | Italy | 1:16'27" |
| 4 | Peter Schatz | Austria | 1:16'33" |
| 5 | Jairo Correa | Colombia | 1:16'55" |
| 6 | Hans Jörg Randl | Austria | 1:17'26" |
| 7 | Fabio Ciaponi | Italy | 1:18'12" |
| 8 | Jean Paul Payet | France | 1:18'15" |
| 9 | Jay Johnson | United States | 1:18'33" |
| 10 | Wolfgang Münzel | West Germany | 1:18'45" |

### Men team

| Country | Points |
| Italy | 11 |
| Austria | 12 |
| West Germany | 39 |

### Men short distance

| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| | Severino Bernardini | Italy | 41'56" |
| | Fausto Bonzi | Italy | 42'10" |
| | Lucio Fregona | Italy | 42'26" |
| 4 | Dieter Ranftl | West Germany | 43'12" |
| 5 | Bashir Hussain | England | 43'14" |
| 6 | Robin Bergstrand | England | 43'45" |
| 7 | Giovanni Rossi | Italy | 43'54" |
| 8 | Michael Chramov | Russia | 44'33" |
| 9 | Colin Donnelly | Scotland | 44'34" |
| 10 | Renatus Birrer | Switzerland | 44'40" |

### Men short distance team

| Country | Athletes | Points |
| Italy | Severino Bernardini, Fausto Bonzi, Lucio Fregona, Giovanni Rossi | 6 |
| England | | 23 |
| West Germany | | 47 |

### Men junior

| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| | Markus Kröll | Austria | 33'40" |
| | Gavin Bland | England | 33'49" |
| | Ulrich Steidl | West Germany | 33'55" |
| 4 | Yuri Tschurakow | Russia | 34'08" |
| 5 | Danilo Bosio | Italy | 34'22" |
| 6 | Mark Rice | England | 34'25" |
| 7 | Christian Nemeth | Belgium | 34'28" |
| 8 | Wladimir Golias | Russia | 34'30" |
| 9 | Simone Pagani | Italy | 34'34" |
| 10 | Colin De Burca | Ireland | 34'42" |

### Men junior team

| Country | Points |
| Russia | 24 |
| Italy | 27 |
| England | 29 |

### Women

| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| | Beverley Redfern | Scotland | 36'36" |
| | Maria Cocchetti | Italy | 37'35" |
| | Eroica Spiess | Switzerland | 37'54" |
| 4 | Rumyana Panovska | Bulgaria | 38'04" |
| 5 | Sarah Rowell | England | 38'15" |
| 6 | Isabelle Guillot | France | 38'24" |
| 7 | Elisabeth Rust | Austria | 38'38" |
| 8 | Antonella Molinari | Italy | 38'46" |
| 9 | Mariko Ducret | Switzerland | 39'01" |
| 10 | Gaby Schütz | Switzerland | 39'28" |

### Women team

| Country | Athletes | Points |
| Switzerland | | 22 |
| Italy | Maria Cocchetti, Antonella Molinari, Guidina Dal Sasso, Giuliana Savaris | 25 |
| Scotland | | 30 |
# Antarctic Benthic Deep-Sea Biodiversity Project

The Antarctic Benthic Deep-Sea Biodiversity Project (ANDEEP) is an international project to investigate deep-water biology of the Scotia and Weddell seas. Benthic refers to "bottom-dwelling" organisms that are known to exhibit unusual characteristics not normally seen in shallow-dwelling creatures. ANDEEP has already made many notable discoveries, such as animals with gigantism and extraordinary longevity.