OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wedding Bell

"Wedding Bell" (ウエディング・ベル) is the debut single by the Japanese trio Sugar, released on November 21, 1981, by For Life Music. The single charted on the Oricon charts at No. 2.

## Composition

The lyrics describe the feelings of a woman who was invited to the church where her lover is being married to another woman. The sarcastic lyrics were accompanied by the lines "kutabatchi mae!" (くたばっちまえ!) and "Amen" (アーメン), with anger towards the bride and groom and the gap between the three beautiful and pretty choruses made the record a huge hit with sales of about 700,000 copies. The song was included in their performance at the 33rd Kōhaku Uta Gassen with the Red Group, their only performance. Because of the content of the lyrics, the song was said to be blasphemy towards Christianity. For a while, some of the lyrics had faded out due to self-regulation at the local NHK Kobe Broadcasting Station.
The trio also released "Wedding Bell II" in November 1982. The lyrics contrasts the ideal life in the first "Wedding Bell" with the wife's dissatisfaction with her husband who does not spend time with her because of work relationships, despite the fact that she is newly married. The single also has a karaoke version which includes the lines "kutabatchi mae!" (くたばっちまえ!) and "Amen" (アーメン), but the sound effects are different.

## Cover versions

* On February 2, 2005, Masami Makino covered the song in his album Furawākēsu. (フラワーケース)
* In 2007, Chiaki Takahashi, Asami Imai, and Mayako Nigo covered the song in the radio show The Idolm@ster Radio.
* On April 31, 2009, Puffy AmiYumi covered the song as the theme song for the Fuji TV show Konkatsu! (婚カツ!)
* On May 26, 2010, the band Roly Poly Rag Bear in the compilation album Tōkyō Auto Reverse Neo Shibuya-kei 80's. (TOKYO Auto-Reverse 〜ネオ渋谷系×80's〜)
* On May 30, 2012, Yūki Amami and Yuko Oshima recorded the song for the Drama Kaeru no Ōjo Sama. (カエルの王女さま)
* On September 12, 2012, Mimei Sakamoto recorded the song for her album Ramajido Uramūru. (ラマジドゥラムール)
* On June 2, 2013, Guitar☆Man covered the song in his "Guitar Man Factory" series.
* On August 24, 2016, Seiko Oomori recorded the song for her single "Pinku Metosera/Tsutsutoru Summer". (ピンクメトセラ/勹″ッと<るSUMMER)
* On November 7, 2018, the trio Mizmo recorded the song for their EP Uta Utaishō Kumo no Maki EP (歌謡抄〜雲の巻〜 -EP)
* On July 26, 2019, Mai Nagatani (as Chay) recorded the song in the single "Wedding Bell (with Gentle Forest Jazz Band)".
# William J. Callahan

William J. Callahan is the Deputy Director of the United States Secret Service. He served as the Acting Director from March 4, 2017 until April 25, 2017.

## Secret Service career

He began his career in the United States Secret Service in 1991 as a Special Agent assigned to the New York Field Office. He has since served in a variety of management level assignments which include: Assistant Director of Protective Operations; Deputy Assistant Director of Investigations; Deputy Assistant Director of Administration; Special Agent in Charge of the Detroit Field Office; Assistant Inspector within the Inspection Division; Assistant to the Special Agent in Charge (ATSAIC) of the Presidential Protective Division; and ATSAIC for the Office of Homeland Security. In April 2011, Mr. Callahan was selected for the Senior Executive Service.

## Education

Callahan holds a Master of Science in Education from Johns Hopkins University and an undergraduate degree in Bachelor of Arts and Science from Manhattan College.

## Deputy Director of Secret Service

He was appointed Deputy Director on December 29, 2016 and left August 3, 2019.
# More-is-less paradox

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#REDIRECT Monotonicity criterion
# Discrimination against superheroes

Discrimination against superheroes is a common theme and plot element in American comic books and superhero fiction, usually as a way to explore the issue of superheroes operating in society or as commentary on other social concerns.
The backlash against superheroes and metahumans in JLA: The Nail series has been compared to the real-life moral campaign against comic book superheroes in the mid-1950s.
A number of fictional superhero universes contain stories about discrimination against superheroes in the form of Registration Acts, fictional legislative bills which, when passed into law, enforce the regulation of extra-legal vigilante activity vs. criminal activity, or the mandatory registration of superpowered individuals with the government. For example, in the alternate universe of the Watchmen, first published in 1986, a backlash against superheroes leads to the passage of the "Keene Act", a federal law that prohibits "costumed adventuring" except by superheroes working for the government. A similar device was used in the Marvel Comics universe in the mid-2000s, where a "Superhero Registration Act" is passed, that requires superpowered individuals to not only register with the government, but to make themselves available to be drafted to respond to emergencies.
In an essay Ethan Faust argued that the depiction of superheroes in the 2004 film The Incredibles is used to examine societal attitudes towards those with disabilities, first by showing them through the prism of ableism in providing unwanted help to people they view as unable to help themselves and later as those forced to hide their differences that are now an object of discrimination.
# Shemagh

The shemagh (شمَاغ, šumāḡ) is a traditional headdress worn by men in the Arabian Peninsula, Levant, Sinai Peninsula, Iraq, and the Ahvaz region in Iran.

## Origin

It is uncertain when the shemagh and agal became respectable headwear. Early Persian miniatures always portray Arabs as wearing turbans. The ghutra and agal are reported in the northern Arabian desert from at least the early 18th century. The earliest reliable picture (1834) of such depicts the final imam of the Emirate of Diriyah, Abdullah bin Saud.
# María Paz Troncoso

María Paz Troncoso Pulgar (December 1, 1975 – July 23, 2024) was a Chilean public administrator and politician. From November 2020 to March 2022, she served as the Undersecretariat of Regional and Administrative Development under the second government of Sebastián Piñera.

## Biography

A graduate of the University of Chile and the Universidad del Desarrollo, Paz Troncoso was the director of the Communal Planning Secretariat of the Municipality of Santiago from 2009 until 2012. She also served in the same role at La Florida between 2004 and 2008, Lo Barnechea between 2015 and 2016, and in the Municipality of La Reina from 2016 to 2018.
Under the first government of Sebastián Piñera, Paz Troncoso worked as an advisor to Miguel Flores [es]. On November 20, 2020, after the resignation of Juan Manuel Masferrer, President Sebastián Piñera appointed her to assume the position of Undersecretary of Regional and Administrative Development, being the third woman and the first without political affiliation in the position. Paz Troncoso died on July 23, 2024, at the age of 48.
# WWE & Company

WWE & Company is a fashion, beauty and lifestyle technology company specialising in the development of mobile, cloud-based, O2O commerce enterprise technologies, targeting the mainland Chinese consumers. WWE is a joint venture between The Wharf (Holdings) Limited (SEHK: 4), Walton Brown Group (a company of The Lane Crawford Joyce Group), and eCargo Holdings Limited (ASX:ECG), initially capitalised at RMB 300 million. WWE & Company was founded and led by Thomson Cheng, President of Walton Brown, and Christopher Lau, CEO and Founder of ECG, as co-CEOs in Hong Kong.
Walton Brown and ECG jointly invested RMB 150 million for an initial 50% equity interest and The Wharf (Holdings) Limited, which operates Harbour City and Times Square in Hong Kong, will co-invest another RMB 150 million for a 50% equity interest through Novel Colour, a wholly owned subsidiary.
WWE is headquartered in Hong Kong and has an office in Shanghai.
# 1970 in Philippine television

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following is a list of events affecting Philippine television in 1970. Events listed include television show debuts, finales, cancellations, and channel launches, closures and rebrandings, as well as information about controversies and carriage disputes.

## Premieres

| Date | Show |
| June 1 | RPN Newswatch on RPN 9 |

### Unknown

* Straight From The Shoulder on MBC-11

## Finales

* May 29: Eyewitness Reports on KBS-9
# Anterior grey column

The anterior grey column (also called the anterior cornu, anterior horn of spinal cord, motor horn or ventral horn) is the front column of grey matter in the spinal cord. It is one of the three grey columns. The anterior grey column contains alpha motor neurons that affect the skeletal muscles while the posterior grey column receives information regarding touch and sensation.

## Structure

The anterior grey column, directed forward, is broad and of a rounded or quadrangular shape. Its posterior part is termed the base, and its anterior part the head, but these are not differentiated from each other by any well-defined constriction. It is separated from the surface of the spinal cord by a layer of white substance which is traversed by the bundles of the anterior nerve roots. In the thoracic region, the posterolateral part of the anterior column projects laterally as a triangular field, which is named the lateral grey column.

## Clinical significance

It is these cells that are affected in the following diseases, – amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy, Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease, progressive muscular atrophy, all spinal muscular atrophies, poliomyelitis, and West Nile virus.

### Pharmacological interaction

The anterior grey column is the target for some spasmolytic medications. Norepinephrine release here, (as induced by cyclobenzaprine) reduces spasms by innervation (reducing nerve activity) of alpha motor neurons via interaction with gamma fibers.
# Italian Second Spring Offensive

The Italian second spring offensive was a battle fought between Italy and Greece from 13 to 23 April 1941. After the failed Italian spring offensive in March 1941. After the German intervention in Greece.The Italians launched an offensive in Southern Albania resulting in Italian victory.

## Background

After the failed Italian spring offensive in March 1941. Mussolini ordered Cavallero, that the Italian forces in Albania must stay on defensive posture as the German invasion of Greece is getting prepared. On April 4, Hitler insisted Mussolini that the Italian resistance in Albania would be the outmost importance of the Operation Marita. Since the first weeks of April. The Greek Commander-in-Chief Alexandros Papagos launched furious attacks towards Elbasan, Berat and Valona. Despite some success, the Greek forces in Albania lost the offensive capacity as the Italian defences was stiff. As the German invasion of Greece was launched. Cavallero ordered Biroli , commander of the 9th Army to launch an offensive towards Western Macedonia , while Geloso's 11th Army would launch an attack aiming towards Argirocastro.

## Battle

On 13 April, the Italian forces began the second spring offensive. The Italian offensive was slowed due to the Greek rearguard troops left by the retreating Greeks in Albania. The town of Koritza was taken on 14th, Bilishti on 15th, but Erseke fell on 17th which the Greek troops offered resistance, Klisura fell on the same day . The advance was then aimed towards Leskovik to Perati, where Italian troops faced opposition from Greek forces. The XXV Army Corps entered the Greek territory on 21 April.

## Aftermath

Greece originally surrendered to Germany , which Mussolini protested that Greece must also surrender to Italy. General Wilhelm List spoke to Mussolini that another surrender agreement will be drawn with the Italians.
The surrender agreement was formally signed on 23 April . General Tsolakoglou for Greece, General Alfred Jodl for Germany, and General Alberto Ferrero for Italy.
# Boztepe Hill, Trabzon

Boztepe or Mount Minthrion is a hill near Trabzon, in Turkey. It is located 3 kilometers southeast of the city center of Trabzon. The Değirmendere Valley lies to the east of Boztepe. The Kaymaklı quarter occupies most of the Boztepe hill. The area has been religiously significant since ancient times. There are four sacred fountains on Bozetepe.
* That of Saint John the Sanctifier is near the summit. On the site is a mosque that was formerly a nineteenth-century church. The church in turn may have replaced a sanctuary to Mithras, which may have been the origin of the name Minthrion.
* That of Kaymaklı Monastery is known as the milk fountain.
* The Skylolimne is now a mostly-dry lake.
* The Dragon's fountain (Δράκοντπήάσον) is near Hoşoğlan village. According to John Lazaropoulos' Logos on St. Eugenios of Trebizond, Alexios II of Trebizond killed a dragon at the site.
* The Panagia Theoskepastos Monastery
# Battle of Skopje

The Battle of Skopje occurred in 1004 within the vicinity of the city of Skopje. The battled was waged between forces of the Bulgarian Empire and the Byzantine Empire. The result was Byzantine victory.

## Background

In 1003, Basil II launched a campaign against the First Bulgarian Empire and after eight months of siege conquered the important town of Vidin to the north-west. The Bulgarian counter strike in the opposite direction towards Odrin did not distract him from his aim and after seizing Vidin he marched southwards through the valley of the Morava destroying the Bulgarian castles on his way. Eventually, Basil II reached the vicinity of Skopje and learned that the camp of the Bulgarian army was situated very close on the other side of the Vardar river.

## Battle

Samuil of Bulgaria relied on the high waters of the river of Vardar and did not take any serious precautions to secure the camp. Strangely the circumstances were the same as at the battle of Spercheios seven years earlier, and the scenario of the fight was similar. The Byzantines managed to find a ford, crossed the river and attacked the heedless Bulgarians at night. Unable to resist effectively the Bulgarians soon retreated, leaving the camp and Samuil's tent in the hands of the Byzantines. During this battle Samuil managed to escape and headed east.
# Mit Jayenge Mitane Wale

Mit Jayenge Mitane Wale is a 1987 Bollywood film.

## Cast

* Dharmendra
* Govinda
* Neelam
* Krishna A. R.
* Danny Denzongpa
* Vijayata Pandit
# Makhna

"Makhna" is a hit single by Indian rapper Yo Yo Honey Singh and Neha Kakkar. The track was released on 21 December 2018 as a single by T-Series via YouTube. The video features Nidhi Sunil and Yo Yo Honey Singh. It was shot in Old Havana, Cuba and is one of the most expensive music videos of India.

## Music video

The musical video marks the comeback of the rapper after 4 years due to his Bipolar disorder. The video is produced by Bhushan Kumar of T-Series and co-produced by Bobby Suri and Yo Yo Honey Singh and is directed by Daniel Duran.

## Reception

The song has received commercial success, peaking at the number one position on YouTube India views, crossing 20 million views within 24 hours of its release, It has over 500 million views on YouTube with over 5 million likes.
# Yugoslavia and Weapons of mass destruction

In the late 1940's, Josip Broz Tito leader of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1980, decided it was best for Yugoslavian interests to develop Nuclear bombs to deter the west and the east from invading. The Tito–Stalin split also did not help in these fears of invasion from the Soviet union, making nuclear bombs seem more valuable then ever before.

## Nuclear Weapons

The regime of Josip Broz Tito, driven by the desire to protect there sovereignty and to gain international status began a nuclear weapons program in the early 50's. Yugoslavia would Sign the Non-Proliferation Treaty and their nuclear weapons program was quickly shut down. Another Nuclear weapons program was started after India tested their nuclear weapons in on may 18th 1974. This program would eventually be shut down in 1987 but Yugoslavia(and eventually the Republic of Serbia) kept high grade enriched uranium until 2010 which they then gave to the Russian Federation.

## Chemical Weapons

Before the Yugoslavian breakup and the Yugoslav Wars the Yugoslavian government was able to develop and store several different types of chemical weapons such as mustard gas, sarin agent and blister agents. Mustard gas was prepared and installed at the Prva iski factory in the town of Baric.

## Missile Program

The Yugoslavian government allegedly worked with Libya and Iraq to develop Missiles, cruise missiles and anti-naval/land attack missiles capable of carrying WMD's or conventional warheads. Serbia is currently the only former Yugoslav member with a missile program.

## Alleged Use in the Yugoslav Wars

During the Yugoslav Wars the Yugoslav Army (Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) allegedly used chemical weapons in combat against Bosnian and Croat separatists. Chemical weapons were not confirmed to have been used in the Yugoslav wars by either sides.
# Riegner Telegram

The Riegner Telegram was a telegraph message sent on 8 August 1942 from Gerhart Riegner, then Secretary of World Jewish Congress (Geneva), to its New York and London offices. The cable confirmed the alarming reports that had reached the West previously about the German intention to mass murder the European Jews.
Riegner was office manager of the WJC in Geneva. He was indirectly informed about the German plans for the final solution by German industrialist Eduard Schulte. Through his British and American diplomatic channels (Rabbi Stephen Samuel Wise of the American Jewish Congress in New York and Sydney Silverman, a Jewish Member of Parliament and Chairman of the British Section, World Jewish Congress) Riegner sent the following message to his contacts via the British Foreign Office and the State Department in Washington:
   Received alarming report stating that, in the Fuehrer's Headquarters, a plan has been discussed, and is under consideration, according to which all Jews in countries occupied or controlled by Germany numbering 3½ to 4 millions should, after deportation and concentration in the East, be at one blow exterminated, in order to resolve, once and for all the Jewish question in Europe. Action is reported to be planned for the autumn. Ways of execution are still being discussed including the use of prussic acid. We transmit this information with all the necessary reservation, as exactitude cannot be confirmed by us. Our informant is reported to have close connexions with the highest German authorities, and his reports are generally reliable. Please inform and consult New York.
However, in England and the United States, Riegner's telegram was met with disbelief. The US State Department considered the telegram "a wild rumor, fueled by Jewish anxieties" while the British Foreign Office didn't forward the telegram for some time. Only on the 28 August 1942 did it find its way to the President of the World Jewish Congress, Rabbi Stephen Wise. On the advice of Under Secretary of State Sumner Welles, Wise decided to not make it public until confirmation had been received from State Department sources. When that happened in November, Wise held a press conference about it but it received little attention until the Bergson Group began to publicise it.
# William J. MacDonald (filmmaker)

William MacDonald is an American film and television producer and writer.

## Career

MacDonald has an undergraduate degree from Georgetown University and a Juris Doctor degree from the Fordham University School of Law in New York.
MacDonald worked in international trade and business affairs. Eventually he rose to run Hollywood producer Robert Evans' production company at Paramount Pictures.
MacDonald has a producer, co-producer or executive producer credit on Sliver, Jade, An Occasional Hell, Rough Riders, Molly and One Man's Hero. He co-wrote one episode for the TNT series, Witchblade, which ran from 2001–2002.
He was also a co-creator of the HBO original series Rome (in association of the BBC) along with John Milius and Bruno Heller. MacDonald served as an executive producer and writer on the series. The episode "Caesarion" (2005) was written by MacDonald.
MacDonald also wrote a drama series about the history of New Orleans called Storyville that had begun filming a pilot by January 2016.
MacDonald also wrote an unproduced screenplay based on Iris Chang's bestselling novel The Rape of Nanking.

## Filmography

He was a producer in all films unless otherwise noted.

### Film

| Year | Film | Credit |
| 1993 | Sliver | Co-producer |
| 1995 | Jade | Executive producer |
| 1996 | An Occasional Hell | Executive producer |
| 1997 | The Saint | |
| 1999 | Molly | |
| 1999 | One Man's Hero | |
| 2017 | Grow House | Executive producer |

#### As an actor

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1996 | An Occasional Hell | Arresting Officer #1 |

### Television

| Year | Title | Credit | Notes |
| 1997 | Rough Riders | Executive producer | Television film |
| 2005−07 | Rome | Executive producer | |
| 2017 | The Saint | Executive producer | Television film |

#### As writer

| Year | Title |
| 2002 | Witchblade |
| 2005−07 | Rome |
# Can-Utility and the Coastliners

"Can-Utility and the Coastliners" is the fourth song on Genesis' fourth album, Foxtrot, released in 1972. "Can-Utility and the Coastliners", written mostly by guitarist Steve Hackett with bass player Mike Rutherford and keyboardist Tony Banks, is based on the legend of King Cnut of England, Denmark, and Norway, who supposedly ordered the seas to retreat to mock the sycophancy of his followers. Steve Hackett wrote the lyrics.
An early, longer version of the song found its way into pre-album live sets (as heard on certain bootleg recordings); known as "Bye Bye Johnny" or "Rock My Baby", it featured an extended instrumental section in which the Mellotron string sound dominated.

## Personnel

* Peter Gabriel – lead vocals, tambourine, oboe
* Phil Collins – drums, finger cymbals, backing vocals
* Steve Hackett – electric and 12-string acoustic guitars
* Mike Rutherford – 12-string acoustic guitar, bass guitar, Dewtron "Mister Bassman" bass pedal synthesizer
* Tony Banks – Mellotron, Hammond organ
# Eleventh Federal Electoral District of Oaxaca

The eleventh federal electoral district of Oaxaca (Distrito electoral federal 11 de Oaxaca) is a defunct Mexican electoral district. It returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.
Oaxaca's 11th district was created as part of the 1996 redistricting process, which assigned the state an additional district to the ten it already had. In the 2017 redistricting process, Oaxaca's seat allocation was again reduced to ten.
The 11th district thus elected its first deputy in the 1997 mid-term election and its final one in the 2015 mid-terms.

## District territory

Throughout its existence, the 11th district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations were gathered together and collated, was the city of Pinotepa Nacional. Under the 2005 districting plan, it covered 40 municipalities in the state's Costa Chica region.

## Deputies returned to Congress

Eleventh federal electoral district of Oaxaca :
| Election | Deputy | Legislature | Term |
| 1997 | Luisa Cortés Carrillo [es] | 57th Congress | 1997–2000 |
| 2000 | Nahum Ildefonso Zorrilla Cuevas | 58th Congress | 2000–2003 |
| 2003 | Gonzalo Ruiz Cerón Pedro Gustavo Cabrera Rivero | 59th Congress | 2003–2006 2006 |
| 2006 | Joaquín de los Santos Molina | 60th Congress | 2006–2009 |
| 2009 | José Antonio Yglesias Arreola | 61st Congress | 2009–2012 |
| 2012 | Delfina Guzmán Díaz | 62nd Congress | 2012–2015 |
| 2015 | Carlos Sarabia Camacho | 63rd Congress | 2015–2018 |
# CAMEL

CAMEL may also refer to:
* Customized Applications for Mobile networks Enhanced Logic
* CAMELS rating system