OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hotliner

In radio-controlled aircraft, a hotliner is a fast sailplane with an electric motor. The range of what is often described as a hotliner varies from a sailplane with ailerons to 7000 watt competition F5b planes. General characteristics of a hotliner are:
* Sailplane with at least aileron and elevator control
* Electric motor
* Ability to climb at an angle of 70 degrees or more, usually vertical climbs.
Hotliners have been around since the early 1990s and became popular almost a decade later.

## History

The first hotliner was Hans-Dieter Levin's Aeronaut Sinus, described in a German magazine. Originally, hotliners were electric sailplanes with remotely controlled ailerons, capable of flying faster than the models of the period that only had rudder and elevator controls. Levin tested his Sinus with a Speed 600 motor and an 8x4.5?(diameter(inches)/pitch(incher per revolution)) prop and a 7 cell NiCad battery pack. In this configuration a climb at more than 70° was not possible. However, the term, hotliner, has since evolved to mean models with a fast climb rate. Aileron-equipped electric models which are not so fast are called warmliners.
Typically hotliners are launched at full throttle and reach a high altitude. From here the pilot cuts the motor and starts a series of maneuvers.
* This article on an unmanned aerial vehicle is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Steve Reich: Works 1965–1995

Steve Reich: Works 1965–1995 is a 1997 10-CD box set of compositions by composer Steve Reich released by Nonesuch Records as part of Reich's 60th birthday celebration. Described as, "monumental... essential... beautiful", it includes full track and personnel listing, career chronology, appreciative notes (such as essays by John Adams and Michael Tilson Thomas), a new interview, and "his most famous works" with the "curious exclusions" of Violin Phase, Music for Pieces of Wood and Vermont Counterpoint.

## Track listing

Disc 1
    Come Out
    Piano Phase
    It's Gonna Rain
    Four Organs (new recording)
Disc 2
    Drumming
Disc 3
    Music for Mallet Instruments, Voices and Organ
    Clapping Music
    Six Marimbas
Disc 4
    Music for 18 Musicians (new recording)
Disc 5
    Eight Lines (new recording)
    Tehillim (1994, conducted by Reinbert de Leeuw)
Disc 6
    The Desert Music
Disc 7
    New York Counterpoint (new recording)
    Sextet
    Four Sections
Disc 8
    Different Trains
    Electric Counterpoint
    Three Movements
Disc 9
    Excerpts from The Cave
Disc 10
    Proverb
    Nagoya Marimbas
    City Life

## Sources

* 1 2 "Works 1965-1995", Nonesuch.com.
* ↑ Anderson, Rick. "Works: 1965-1995", AllMusic.com.
* This 1990s album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Matilda Bruckner

Matilda Tomaryn Bruckner is an American scholar of medieval French literature. She is an authority on French romance from the twelfth and thirteenth century, and author and editor of four books on romance, Chrétien de Troyes, and the women troubadours.

## Professional career

Bruckner received her A.B. from Bryn Mawr College and her M.Phil. and Ph.D. from Yale University. She taught at Princeton University for eight years, before accepting a position at Boston College in 1983, where she is a professor of French.

## Publications

* Chrétien Continued: A Study of the Conte du Graal and its Verse Continuations. New York: Oxford UP, 2009.
* Songs of the Women Troubadours, with Laurie Shepard and Sarah White. New York: Garland, 1995 (revised paperback edition 2000).
* Shaping Romance: Interpretation, Truth, and Closure in Twelfth-Century French Fictions. Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 1993.
* Narrative Invention in Twelfth-Century French Romance: The Convention of Hospitality (1160-1200). Lexington: French Forum, 1980.
# Bornagudem

Bornagudem is a village in Rajavommangi Mandal, Alluri Sitharama Raju district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Geography

Bornagudem is located at 17°24′18″N 81°49′11″E﻿ / ﻿17.4050°N 81.8198°E﻿ / 17.4050; 81.8198.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Bornagudem had a population of 513, out of which 357 were male and 156 were female. The population of children below 6 years of age was 4%. The literacy rate of the village was 78%.
# Bukovica, Sisak-Moslavina County

Bukovica is a village in central Croatia, in the municipality of Topusko, Sisak-Moslavina County.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the village of Bukovica has 2 inhabitants. This represents 2.47% of its pre-war population according to the 1991 census.
The 1991 census recorded that 97.53% of the village population were ethnic Serbs (79/81), 1.23% were ethnic Croats (1/81), and 1.23% were of other ethnic origin (1/81).
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## Sights

* Monument to the uprising of the people of Kordun and Banija
# Bukovica, Konjic

Bukovica (Cyrillic: Буковица) is a village in the municipality of Konjic, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 8, all Croats.
# Catherine of Bourbon, duchess of Guelders

Catherine of Bourbon (1440 in Liège – 21 May 1469 in Nijmegen) was Duchess of Guelders from 1465-1469 by her marriage to Adolf, Duke of Guelders. She was a daughter of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon and his wife Agnes of Burgundy.

## Marriage and issue

Both before and after his accession to the throne Catherine was on several occasions proposed as a bride for Edward IV of England. The marriage negotiations came to nothing, and Edward went on to astonish his own people, and the Courts of Europe, by marrying for love Elizabeth Woodville, the daughter of an obscure knight.
On 28 December 1463 in Bruges, she married Adolf II, Duke of Guelders, who succeeded his father Arnold as Duke of Guelders in 1465. Catherine and Adolf had twin children:
* Philippa (1467-1547), who married in 1485 with René II, Duke of Lorraine (1451-1508)
* Charles (1467-1538), who later became Duke of Guelders (1492–1538)
Catherine died in 1469 and was buried in the St. Stephen Church in Nijmegen.
# List of colonial governors in 1855

This is a list of the governors of colonies, protectorates, or other dependencies in 1855. Where applicable, native rulers are also listed.

## Portugal

* Angola – José Rodrigues Coelho do Amaral, Governor-General of Angola (1854–1860)

## United Kingdom

* Malta Colony – William Reid, Governor of Malta (1851–1858)
* New South Wales
** Lieutenant Colonel Charles FitzRoy, Governor of New South Wales (1846–1855)
** Sir William Denison, Governor of New South Wales (1855–1861)
* South Australia – Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell, Governor of South Australia (1855–1862)
* Van Diemen's Land/Tasmania
** Sir Henry Young, Governor of Tasmania (1855–1861)
** note: Van Diemen's Land separated from New South Wales 1 May 1855 and was renamed Tasmania 24 October 1855
* Victoria
** Captain Charles Hotham, Governor of Victoria (1854–1855)
** note: Victoria separated from New South Wales 22 May 1855. Hotham was Lieutenant Governor of Victoria prior to that date, and remained as Governor until 31 December 1855.
* Western Australia
** Captain Charles Fitzgerald, Governor of Western Australia (1848–1855)
** Sir Arthur Kennedy, Governor of Western Australia (1855–1862)
# Andrew Morton

Andrew Morton may refer to:
* Andrew Morton (computer programmer) (born 1959), Linux kernel programmer/coordinator
* Andrew Morton (painter) (1802–1845), English portrait artist
* Andrew Morton (writer) (born 1953), biographer of Diana, Princess of Wales, Angelina Jolie, Madonna, amongst others
* Andy Morton, Australian rugby league footballer for North Sydney Bears
* Andrew Morton (1812–1881), pioneering doctor and coroner of Weetangera, Australian Capital Territory
# Srirangam taluk

Srirangam taluk is a taluk of Tiruchirapalli district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Srirangam.This taluk has a 1 to 6 wards of city as jurisdictional areas and some villages are under this taluk of Trichy.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Srirangam had a population of 210,361 with 104,734 males and 105,627 females. There were 1009 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 73.24. Child population in the age group below 6 was 10,813 Males and 10,445 Females.
# Cross Valley

Cross Valley (64°16′S 56°42′W﻿ / ﻿64.267°S 56.700°W﻿ / -64.267; -56.700) is a valley 2 nautical miles (4 km) long in a northwest–southeast direction, cutting through the mid-part of Seymour Island, which lies south of the northeast end of the Antarctic Peninsula. It was discovered by the Swedish Antarctic Expedition under Otto Nordenskiöld, 1901–04, and named Querthal (cross valley) because of the transverse alignment of the valley.
# Diventerai Una Star

"Diventerai Una Star" is the second single from Finley's Album Tutto è Possibile and it was released in May 2006. The song was written by the band and it was produced by Claudio Cecchetto. It became a Summer Hit, and it was used also as a television spot. The single has reached the fifteenth position of best-selling single in Italy in May 2006.

## Track listing

* Diventerai Una Star
* Ray Of Light (live)
* Grief (live)
* Tutto è Possibile (live)
* Run Away (instrumental)

## Formation

* Marco Pedretti - Lead vocals.
* Carmine Ruggiero - Guitars & Vocals.
* Stefano Mantegazza - Bass & Vocals.
* Danilo Calvio - Drums & Vocals.
# Kwandeke

Kwandeke is a settlement in Kenya's Eastern Province.
# Ingalls, Missouri

Ingalls is an extinct town in Polk County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
A post office called Ingalls was established in 1890, and remained in operation until 1914. The community derives its name from the local Inglis family (a postal error accounts for the error is spelling, which was never corrected).
# Hate Me Now (mixtape)

Hate Me Now is the ninth mixtape by American rapper Dave East. It was released on October 1, 2015, by Mass Appeal Records. The mixtape features guest appearances from Nas, Rico Love, Pusha T, Styles P, Tray Pizzy, Jadakiss, Mack Wilds, and Floyd Miles.
# Emīls Dārziņš Music School

The Emīls Dārziņš Music School (Emīla Dārziņa mūzikas vidusskola) is the junior music conservatory in located in the Āgenskalns district of Riga, named after Emīls Dārziņš. The senior school is the Jāzeps Vītols Latvian Academy of Music (VLMA), formerly Riga Conservatory.
# Akshima Singh

Akshima Singh is an Indian kabaddi player. She was part of the team that won the gold medal in the 2022 Asian Games.
# Burningn'n Tree

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Burningn'n Tree is a compilation album by Squarepusher. It compiles two early EPs, namely Conumber E:P and Alroy Road Tracks, the latter having been released under the pseudonym Duke of Harringay on his independent label Spymania. Burningn'n Tree also contains three previously unreleased compositions. The album is a fusion of high speed breaks and jazz. Burningn'n Tree names all songs after their respective track index, but many of the songs were titled when released previously; those titles are parenthesized below.
# L'amour existe encore

"L'amour existe encore" (meaning "love still exists") is a song by Canadian singer Celine Dion from her tenth studio album, Dion chante Plamondon (1991). It was written by Luc Plamondon and Riccardo Cocciante, and produced by Jannick Top and Serge Perathoner. "L'amour existe encore" was released as a promotional single in Quebec in November 1991. Commercially, it was issued in France on 24 January 1994. The song reached number 16 on the airplay chart in Quebec and number 31 in France.

## Background and release

"L'amour existe encore" was written by Luc Plamondon and Riccardo Cocciante, and produced by Jannick Top and Serge Perathoner. It was included on Dion's tenth studio album, Dion chante Plamondon (1991). In November 1991, "L'amour existe encore" and "Des mots qui sonnent" were released simultaneously as the first promotional singles in Quebec. The commercial single was issued in France on 24 January 1994. Dion often performed "L'amour existe encore" during her concerts. In 2005, it was included on her greatest hits album, On ne change pas.

## Commercial performance

"L'amour existe encore" entered the airplay chart in Quebec on 18 November 1991 and reached number 16, staying on the chart for 20 weeks. In France, it entered the chart in early 1994 and peaked at number 31. The duet version with Éric Lapointe was released on his Ailleurs - Volume 1 album (2009). It entered the charts in Canada in May 2009, peaking at numbers eight on the airplay chart in Quebec and 34 on the Canadian Adult Contemporary chart.

## Music video

The music video was filmed in December 1993 and directed by Alain DesRochers. It was released in January 1994. The music video was nominated for the Video of the Year at the Félix Awards in Quebec. In 2005, it was included on Dion's greatest hits DVD collection, On ne change pas.

## Spanish version

In 2002, Dion recorded a Spanish version of "L'amour existe encore", titled "Aún Existe Amor". It was included on her eighteenth studio album, A New Day Has Come. The Spanish lyrics were written by Ignacio Ballesteros-Diaz. Sony Music issued a promotional single in the United States in May 2022, and Dion performed "Aún Existe Amor" at the 2002 Latin Billboard Music Awards, where she received a special award for her hit "My Heart Will Go On", which became the first English-language song to top the Billboard's Hot Latin Tracks chart.

## Track listing and formats

* French 12-inch, cassette and CD single
* "L'amour existe encore" – 3:49
* "Le monde est stone" – 3:41

## Charts

Chart performance for "L'amour existe encore" :
| Chart (1991–2009) | Peak position |
| Canada AC (Billboard) 2009 duet with Éric Lapointe | 34 |
| France (SNEP) | 31 |
| Quebec (ADISQ) | 16 |
| Quebec (BDS Radio) 2009 duet with Éric Lapointe | 8 |

## Release history

"L'amour existe encore" release history :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| France | 24 January 1994 | 12-inchcassetteCD | Columbia | |
# Hut Cove

Hut Cove is a small cove in the eastern part of Hope Bay between Seal Point and Grunden Rock, at the northeastern end of the Antarctic Peninsula. It was discovered by a party under J. Gunnar Andersson of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1901–04, who wintered at Hope Bay in 1903. The cove was so named in 1945 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey because they, like the Swedish expedition, established a base hut on the southern shore of this cove.
# Munipalle

Mamillapalli is a village in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Ponnur mandal mandal of Guntur revenue division.

## Government and politics

Munipalli gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member. The ward members are headed by a Sarpanch. The village forms a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region and is under the jurisdiction of APCRDA.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has a total of 3 Mandal Parishad schools.
# Advertiser News

The Advertiser News is a weekly broadsheet newspaper published every Wednesday in Spring Hill, Tennessee, United States.
It was first published in October 2003 by founder Jeff Bryant, his wife Karen Bryant, and sales specialist David Hancock. The business was sold to Las Vegas-based Stephens Media in 2005.
# Cape Kinnes

Cape Kinnes (63°22′S 56°33′W﻿ / ﻿63.367°S 56.550°W﻿ / -63.367; -56.550) is a cape which forms the western extremity of Joinville Island, off the northeast end of the Antarctic Peninsula. It was named by members of the Dundee whaling expedition 1892–93, for Robert Kinnes, sponsor of the expedition.
# Tsintaosaurini

Tsintaosaurini is a tribe of basal lambeosaurine hadrosaurs native to Eurasia. It is thought to contains the genera Tsintaosaurus (from China), Pararhabdodon (from Spain) and Koutalisaurus (also from Spain), though some studies have questioned its existence as a natural grouping.

## Classification

Tsintaosaurini is part of the family Hadrosauridae, specifically the subfamily Lambeosaurinae. The existence of a tsintaosaur clade of lambeosaurines was first recognized by palaeontologists Albert Prieto-Márquez and Johnathan R. Wagner, who in 2009 published a paper recognizing a phylogenetic relationship between Tsintaosaurus and Pararhabdodon based both on shared anatomical traits and a phylogenetic analysis. A 2013 study by Prieto-Márquez corroborated the existence of this grouping, and coined the tribe Tsintaosaurini to refer to it. The type genus is Tsintaosaurus, and it was defined as the smallest clade containing Tsintaosaurus spinorhinus and Pararhabdodon isonensis. Several studies since have corroborated the existence of the clade, though some others have failed to recover it, instead finding the two genera in a polytomy of basal lambeosaurs. A 2021 paper by Daniel Madzia and other ornithischian researchers, focused on a revising ornithischian nomenclature and converting existing group names into Phylocode-compliant clades, re-formalized the coining of Tsintaosaurini and revised its definition to be the most inclusive group including T. spinorhinus and P. isonensis, but not Aralosaurus tuberiferus, Lambeosaurus lambei, or Parasaurolophus walkeri. The following cladogram shows the results of a phylogenetic analysis of hadrosaur relationships from a 2022 study:
A 2020 study by Nick Longrich and colleagues describing the genus Ajnabia found Pararhabdodon to be part a monophyletic clade of European lambeosaurs, termed Arenysaurini, rather than a relative of Tsintaosaurus, thereby making the tribe an inapplicable polyphyletic grouping. The cladogram from their study's phylogenetic analysis is shown below:
# Chiakariga

Chiakariga is a settlement in Tharaka Kenya's Eastern Province It was identified by a white settler who saw it a fit place for resting due to its cool and sunny climate at the foot of the natural Forest on the Kijege Hill where the place is located. Due to this identification by the white settler, a small trading center sprang up which has grown over time. Tarmac road that links the place to other towns including Nkubu and Nairobi has been connected recently. There is a proposal to connect the area to Meru National Park with tarmac road.
# Carlsson Bay

Carlsson Bay (64°24′S 58°4′W﻿ / ﻿64.400°S 58.067°W﻿ / -64.400; -58.067) is a square bay, 2.5 nautical miles (5 km) in extent, entered 3 nautical miles (6 km) northwest of Cape Foster on the southwest side of James Ross Island. It was first seen and surveyed in 1903 by the Swedish Antarctic Expedition under Otto Nordenskiöld, who named it for J. Carlsson of Sweden who contributed toward the cost of the expedition. The bay was resurveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1952–53.
# 2020 Chinese FA Super Cup

2020 Chinese FA Super Cup (Chinese: 2020中国足球协会超级杯) was the 18th Chinese FA Super Cup, an annual football match contested by the winners of the previous season's Chinese Super League and FA Cup competitions. The match was scheduled to be played between Guangzhou Evergrande Taobao, champions of the 2019 Chinese Super League, and Shanghai Greenland Shenhua, the winner of the 2019 Chinese FA Cup on 5 February 2020. On 25 January 2020, the match was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Indigenous development

Indigenous Development refers to a variety of coordinated efforts, usually by first world organizations, to support progress in modernizing or bettering life for specific third world and fourth world populations.
Indigenous Development is generally used to refer to a variety of coordinated programs by governmental, philanthropic, environmental, religious and/or financial organizations to promote the wellbeing of indigenous populations, usually via economic development efforts. However, notable grassroots programs, such as the Africa Windmill Project started by Malawi inventor William Kamkwamba, have been initiated locally.
Noted organizations involved in Indigenous Development include the World Bank, as well as many private organizations.
# Asatullo Nurulloev

Asatullo Nurulloev (born 21 June 1984) is a Tajikistani footballer who currently plays for Parvoz Bobojon Ghafurov, and the Tajikistan national football team.
He played for Tajikistan during the 2010 AFC Challenge Cup.

## Career statistics
### International

Tajikistan national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2009 | 1 | 0 |
| 2010 | 5 | 0 |
| 2011 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | 11 | 0 |
Statistics accurate as of match played 23 July 2013
# Kiaguthu

Kiaguthu is a settlement in Kenya's Central Province.
It is located in the county of Nyeri. The capital of Nyeri which is the same name as the region is 22 km/14 mi from Kiaguthu. It is also located 94 km/58 mi from Kenya's capital.
# Champions Trophy

Champions Trophy is the name of a number of different trophies in different sports:
* Hockey Champions Trophy, an international field hockey tournament
* ICC Champions Trophy, a cricket tournament
* Men's Asian Champions Trophy, a men's Asian field hockey tournament
* Women's Asian Champions Trophy, a women's Asian field hockey tournament
# Twitcher Rock

Twitcher Rock (59°27′23.3″S 27°17′00.3″W﻿ / ﻿59.456472°S 27.283417°W﻿ / -59.456472; -27.283417) is a rock in the southern part of Douglas Strait, 55 meters high and 140 to 150 meters in diameter, lying 0.7 nautical miles (1.3 km) east of Hewison Point, the southeast point of Thule Island in the South Sandwich Islands. Discovered by a Russian expedition under Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen in 1820, it was charted in 1930 by DI personnel on the British ship Discovery II. They named it for John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, who was popularly known by the nickname Jemmy Twitcher. With the two islets off Cook Island, it is the southernmost land on Earth outside the Antarctic Circle.
# Carbutt Glacier

Carbutt Glacier (65°9′S 62°49′W﻿ / ﻿65.150°S 62.817°W﻿ / -65.150; -62.817) is a glacier entering Goodwin Glacier to the east of Maddox Peak, close east of Flandres Bay on the west coast of Graham Land.

## History

The glacier appears on an Argentine government chart of 1954. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1960 for John Carbutt (1832–1905), American (formerly English) photographer who introduced the first emulsion-coated celluloid photographic cut films, in 1888.
# Arteaga (footballer)

Arteaga may refer to these footballers:
* David Arteaga (born 1981), Spanish midfielder
* Gerardo Arteaga (born 1998), Mexican defender
* Jake Arteaga (born 2000), American midfielder
* Jorge Arteaga (footballer, born 1966), Peruvian defender
* Jorge Arteaga (footballer, born 1998), Peruvian goalkeeper
* Manuel Arteaga (born 1994), Venezuelan forward
* Mario Arteaga (born 1970), Mexican forward
* Arteaga (footballer, born 1969) (Moisés García Fernández; born 1969), Spanish midfielder
# Donofrio

Donofrio is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Beverly Donofrio (born 1951), American writer and teacher
* Edward Donofrio (born 1951), American fencer
* Heather Daly-Donofrio (born 1969), American golfer
* Nick Donofrio (born 1945), American scientist and engineer
# Committee of Vigilance

Committee of Vigilance may refer to:
* Committee of Vigilance and Safety formed at Faneuil Hall
* New York Committee of Vigilance, group that assisted the Underground Railroad
* Vigilant Committee of Philadelphia, group that assisted the Underground Railroad
* San Francisco Committee of Vigilance, a vigilante group established in 1851
# 739 BC
## Deaths

* Marquis Zhao of Jin, Ruler of the state of Jin
# Bluffton Mound Site

34°54′40″N 93°36′28″W﻿ / ﻿34.91106°N 93.60774°W﻿ / 34.91106; -93.60774
The Bluffton Mound Site is a Caddoan Mississippian culture archaeological site in Yell County, Arkansas on the Fourche La Fave River.
# Atrypa reticularis

Atrypa reticularis is an extinct species of brachiopods. The fossils are present from the base of Rhuddanian up to the top of Lower Frasnian.