# 1922–23 Nelson F.C. season

The 1922–23 season was the 42nd season in the history of Nelson F.C. and their second as a professional club in the Football League. After finishing 16th in their inaugural Third Division North campaign in 1921–22, the team performed well above expectations under the guidance of player-manager David Wilson and went on to win the league title. The championship was secured with a 2–0 win over Wrexham on 24 April 1923. Nelson ended the season on 51 points, with a record of 24 wins, three draws and 11 defeats in 38 matches.
Nelson entered the FA Cup in the Fourth Qualifying Round, in which they defeated Rochdale. However, they were knocked out by Stalybridge Celtic in the next round. A total of 19 players were used by Nelson in their 40 first-team matches, only six of whom had played for the club in the previous season. Bob Hutchinson and Ernie Braidwood, both new signings, played every league and cup match. With 23 goals in 36 appearances, Joe Eddleston was the team's top goalscorer for the second season in succession. The highest attendance of the season at the club's Seedhill stadium was 12,000 on two occasions, the first of these the win over Chesterfield on 10 March 1923.

## Background

In the 1921–22 season, Nelson had played as a professional club in the Football League for the first time, following the restructuring of the league to introduce North and South divisions. Former Scotland international David Wilson remained player-manager of the first-team for the second consecutive season after guiding them to a 16th-placed finish in the previous campaign. Prior to the start of the season, the team did not play any friendly matches, meaning that the team's last competitive match was the 0–0 draw with Tranmere Rovers on 6 May 1921. The only warm-up for the campaign was a practice match between two teams made up of Nelson players. The Nelson Leader reported that this match was satisfying, and hoped that it could be "the precursor of fine sport in the coming season". Before the 1922–23 season, Nelson's only previous title-winning campaign was their Lancashire League championship in 1895–96.
There were a number of first-team personnel changes from the previous campaign, with only six first-team players staying at the club. Centre forward Joe Eddleston, Nelson's top scorer in 1921–22 with 16 league goals, remained along with Clement Rigg, Sid Hoad and Bob Lilley. Scottish defenders John Steel and James Price also continued to play for Nelson. Among those who left the club were Harold Andrews, who joined Bury, and Irish international inside forward Billy Halligan, who retired from professional football. Goalkeepers Harry Heyes and Robert Bruce both moved on in the close season, so Stockport County custodian Joseph Birds was signed as a replacement in June 1922. In an attempt to improve the attacking prowess at the club, Wilson signed experienced inside forward Arthur Wolstenholme on a free transfer from Darlington in May 1922, and Scottish forward Mike McCulloch arrived from Heart of Midlothian for a transfer fee of £150. Wilson also added to the defensive ranks with the signings of his former Oldham Athletic team-mate Ernie Braidwood, and of Jimmy Broadhead on a free transfer from Scunthorpe & Lindsey United.

### Transfers

In :
| Player | Pos | From | Fee | Date |
| Ernie Braidwood | DF | Oldham Athletic | Free | May 1922 |
| Jimmy Broadhead | DF | Scunthorpe & Lindsey United | Free | May 1922 |
| Charles Howson | FW | Wombwell | Trial | May 1922 |
| Bob Hutchinson | FW | Ashington | Free | May 1922 |
| Arthur Wolstenholme | FW | Darlington | Free | May 1922 |
| Mike McCulloch | FW | Heart of Midlothian | £150 | June 1922 |
| William Bennett | FW | Chorley | Free | June 1922 |
| Joseph Birds | GK | Stockport County | Free | June 1922 |
| John Black | FW | Sunderland | Free | August 1922 |
| Dick Crawshaw | FW | Halifax Town | £100 | February 1923 |
| Harry Abbott | GK | Portsmouth | £15 | March 1923 |
Out :
| Player | Pos | To | Fee | Date |
| Richard Baird | FW | Chorley | Free | May 1922 |
| John Bennie | FW | Bo'ness | Free | May 1922 |
| Thomas Garnett | FW | Released | | May 1922 |
| Billy Halligan | FW | Retired | | May 1922 |
| William McGreevy | FW | Released | | May 1922 |
| Cecil Marsh | FW | Released | | May 1922 |
| Robert Bruce | GK | Stenhousemuir | Free | June 1922 |
| Harry Heyes | GK | Chorley | Free | June 1922 |
| Thomas Jacques | DF | Great Harwood | Free | June 1922 |
| James Wootton | FW | Hereford United | Free | June 1922 |
| William Waller | FW | Burnley | Free | June 1922 |
| Harold Andrews | FW | Bury | Free | August 1922 |
| Wilfred Proctor | FW | Fleetwood | Free | August 1922 |
| Harry Mellor | FW | South Shore | Free | September 1922 |
| Bob Wilde | DF | Halifax Town | Free | September 1922 |

## Football League Third Division North

Nelson's league campaign started on 26 August 1922 with an away fixture at Bradford Park Avenue, who had been relegated from the Football League Second Division in the previous season. In the highest scoring match of the day, Nelson lost the match 2–6 before a crowd of 10,000 who witnessed Joe Eddleston score his first goal of the season. Bradford Park Avenue were again the opponents the following week for Nelson's first home game of the campaign and the match was won 1–0 by the host side courtesy of a Mike McCulloch goal. Eddleston's second goal of the campaign secured another 1–0 victory, this time against Stalybridge Celtic, at Seedhill on 9 September 1922 to send the team seventh in the table after three matches. A third successive home fixture saw Nelson win 2–0 against Halifax Town with two goals from Eddleston. Nelson could not follow up their earlier victory over Stalybridge Celtic, falling to a 0–2 loss before attaining a fourth win of the campaign against Southport a week later. Another win against Southport, Nelson's fourth since joining the league in 1921, meant September ended as it had started with a 1–0 win which marked Nelson's fifth victory and clean sheet of the month.
October began with a 1–3 defeat away at Ashington, although new signing Arthur Wolstenholme scored his first goal of the campaign, and Nelson's first ever league goal against the Northumberland club. A 2–0 win in the return match with goals from Eddleston and McCulloch took Nelson to the top of the league for the first time in the season the following week, overtaking Wigan Borough at the summit. The month ended with a pair of wins over Tranmere Rovers; the first a 2–0 win on 21 October, and the second a 1–0 success a week later thanks to John Black's first goal in a Nelson jersey. The team failed to score for only the second time in the season in the 0–1 away defeat to Barrow on 4 November. Despite conceding at Seedhill for the first time in the campaign, Nelson atoned for the loss seven days later with a 2–1 victory as a result of strikes from Eddleston and Wolstenholme. Nelson did not play another league match for two weeks, when they faced Rochdale at home. A first Nelson goal for defender Ernie Braidwood could not prevent the side succumbing to a 1–2 reverse, not helped by first-team regulars Wilson and Wolstenholme missing the match due to injury, forcing inexperienced inside-right William Bennett to make his league debut.
In spite of suffering their second defeat of November, Nelson remained top of the league going into December. Their first fixture of the month was a home match against mid-table Darlington on 9 December. Nelson won a close match 3–2 thanks to another Braidwood strike, followed by Eddleston's 10th and 11th goals of the campaign. A hat-trick from inside-forward Wolstenholme gave Nelson a 3–0 victory against the same team on 23 December in front of a season-low attendance of 3,000 at Seedhill. Nelson started the Christmas period with an away game against Halifax Town. Braidwood and Wolstenholme both got on the scoresheet to help the team to a 2–2 draw in front of 18,000 supporters at The Shay. On 26 December, Nelson faced Hartlepools United, to whom they had conceded 10 goals in two matches in the previous season. Wolstenholme netted for the third game in succession as Nelson claimed their first ever win against the club. However, in the first match of 1923, Hartlepools United won the return fixture 5–1. Nelson achieved their first win of the new year on 13 January, a 3–0 triumph against Rochdale courtesy of an Eddleston hat-trick. Nelson lost 0–1 to Lincoln City the following week, the first time they had failed to score in a league fixture for over two months. January came to a conclusion with a 2–1 win over the same team, goals from Eddleston and McCulloch giving Nelson the victory.
Nelson attained a first ever win against Durham City on 3 February 1923, and this was followed by a 4–0 win over the same side. The win saw Sid Hoad and Bob Hutchinson each net their first of the campaign, and striker Eddleston increase his tally for the season to 19. A goal by Black was not enough to prevent Nelson's winning streak come to an end on 17 February with a 1–3 defeat away at Wigan Borough. Nelson made up for the loss the following week, exacting a 1–0 win over Wigan, with new signing Dick Crawshaw scoring on his Nelson debut. At the beginning of March, Nelson achieved back-to-back victories against Chesterfield, the second a 4–0 win which saw a second goal in three games for Crawshaw and two goals from utility man Black, who was playing in an unfamiliar centre-forward role. Nelson took only one point from the next two matches against Crewe Alexandra. The team failed to score in both games, the only time in the season they did so in successive matches. Entering the Easter period, Eddleston's 20th league goal of the campaign earned Nelson a 1–1 draw with Grimsby Town at Seedhill on 31 March.
Nelson's winless streak extended to four games when they lost 1–2 away to Wrexham at the start of April, although Crawshaw continued his good vein of goalscoring form, netting his third in seven games. Wolstenholme and Braidwood scored to give Nelson a 2–0 win over Grimsby on 7 April, before beating local rivals Accrington Stanley 2–1 at Seedhill. After another win against Accrington the following weekend, Nelson went into the home match against Wrexham on 24 April requiring a win to secure the Third Division North championship. Several mill-owners in the town closed their factories early so that supporters could attend the match on time. Over 12,000 spectators attended Seedhill and saw Nelson achieve a 2–0 victory thanks to first-half strikes from Crawshaw and Eddleston. Player-manager David Wilson claimed he was "the happiest man in Nelson" as his side gained promotion to the Second Division for the first time in their history. The win was followed by a team procession around the town, and the celebrations continued into the next match as the team claimed a third consecutive clean sheet with a 3–0 win at home to Walsall. However, the season ended disappointingly for Nelson as they suffered their heaviest defeat of the season, a 0–5 loss to Walsall, on 5 May 1923.

### Match results
#### Results

| Date | Opponents | Result | Goalscorers | Attendance |
| 26 August 1922 | Bradford Park Avenue (A) | 2–6 | Eddleston, Howie (o.g.) | 10,000 |
| 2 September 1922 | Bradford Park Avenue (H) | 1–0 | McCulloch | 7,000 |
| 9 September 1922 | Stalybridge Celtic (H) | 1–0 | Eddleston | 5,000 |
| 12 September 1922 | Halifax Town (H) | 2–0 | Eddleston (2) | 5,000 |
| 16 September 1922 | Stalybridge Celtic (A) | 0–2 | | — |
| 23 September 1922 | Southport (H) | 2–0 | McCulloch (2) | 7,500 |
| 30 September 1922 | Southport (A) | 1–0 | Eddleston | 5,000 |
| 7 October 1922 | Ashington (H) | 1–3 | Wolstenholme | 7,000 |
| 14 October 1922 | Ashington (A) | 2–0 | McCulloch, Eddleston | 8,000 |
| 21 October 1922 | Tranmere Rovers (A) | 2–0 | Eddleston (2) | 6,000 |
| 28 October 1922 | Tranmere Rovers (H) | 1–0 | Black | 7,000 |
| 4 November 1922 | Barrow (A) | 0–1 | | 4,000 |
| 11 November 1922 | Barrow (H) | 2–1 | Wolstenholme, Eddleston | 7,000 |
| 25 November 1922 | Rochdale (H) | 1–2 | Braidwood | 6,000 |
| 9 December 1922 | Darlington (A) | 3–2 | Braidwood, Eddleston (2) | 5,583 |
| 23 December 1922 | Darlington (H) | 3–0 | Wolstenholme (3) | 3,000 |
| 25 December 1922 | Halifax Town (A) | 2–2 | Braidwood, Wolstenholme | 18,000 |
| 30 December 1922 | Hartlepools United (H) | 4–1 | Eddleston, Wolstenholme (2), McCulloch | 5,000 |
| 6 January 1923 | Hartlepools United (A) | 1–5 | Wolstenholme | 5,500 |
| 13 January 1923 | Rochdale (A) | 3–0 | Eddleston (3) | 6,000 |
| 20 January 1923 | Lincoln City (A) | 0–1 | | 4,000 |
| 27 January 1923 | Lincoln City (H) | 2–1 | McCulloch, Eddleston | — |
| 3 February 1923 | Durham City (A) | 1–0 | Eddleston | 3,000 |
| 10 February 1923 | Durham City (H) | 4–0 | Hoad, Eddleston, Hutchinson | 5,000 |
| 17 February 1923 | Wigan Borough (A) | 1–3 | Black | 15,000 |
| 24 February 1923 | Wigan Borough (H) | 1–0 | Crawshaw | 10,000 |
| 3 March 1923 | Chesterfield (A) | 2–1 | Black, Wolstenholme | 14,280 |
| 10 March 1923 | Chesterfield (H) | 4–0 | Black (2), Braidwood, Crawshaw | 12,000 |
| 17 March 1923 | Crewe Alexandra (H) | 0–0 | | 10,000 |
| 24 March 1923 | Crewe Alexandra (A) | 0–1 | | 7,000 |
| 31 March 1923 | Grimsby Town (H) | 1–1 | Eddleston | 8,000 |
| 2 April 1923 | Wrexham (A) | 1–2 | Crawshaw | 10,000 |
| 7 April 1923 | Grimsby Town (A) | 2–0 | Wolstenholme, Braidwood | 6,000 |
| 14 April 1923 | Accrington Stanley (H) | 2–1 | Crawshaw, Broadhead | 8,000 |
| 21 April 1923 | Accrington Stanley (A) | 1–0 | Braidwood | 10,000 |
| 24 April 1923 | Wrexham (H) | 2–0 | Crawshaw, Eddleston | 12,000 |
| 28 April 1923 | Walsall (H) | 3–0 | Eddleston, Wolstenholme (2) | 7,000 |
| 5 May 1923 | Walsall (A) | 0–5 | | 2,500 |

### Final league position

| Pos | Team v t e | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GAv | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Nelson | 38 | 24 | 3 | 11 | 61 | 41 | 1.488 | 51 | Division Champions, promoted |
| 2 | Bradford Park Avenue | 38 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 67 | 38 | 1.763 | 47 | |
| 3 | Walsall | 38 | 19 | 8 | 11 | 51 | 44 | 1.159 | 46 | |
| 4 | Chesterfield | 38 | 19 | 7 | 12 | 68 | 52 | 1.308 | 45 | |
| 5 | Wigan Borough | 38 | 18 | 8 | 12 | 64 | 39 | 1.641 | 44 | |

## FA Cup

Along with all the clubs in the Third Division North, Nelson entered the FA Cup in the Fourth Qualifying Round for the 1922–23 season. For their first match on 18 November 1922, Nelson were drawn away at league rivals Rochdale, who they had beaten 3–2 in the Fifth Qualifying Round the previous season. Nelson emerged from the match with a 1–0 victory courtesy of an Eddleston goal, putting them into the Fifth Qualifying Round for only the fourth time since they first competed in the FA Cup in 1894. For the next round, Nelson were drawn against Stalybridge Celtic at Bower Fold, where they had been beaten 0–2 in the league on 16 September. In their first ever cup tie against Stalybridge, Nelson were defeated 1–0 before a crowd of 6,000 spectators.

### Match results
#### Results

| Round | Date | Opponents | Result | Goalscorers | Attendance |
| Q4 | 18 November 1922 | Rochdale (A) | 1–0 | Eddleston | 10,000 |
| Q5 | 2 December 1922 | Stalybridge Celtic (A) | 0–1 | | 6,000 |

## Player statistics

David Wilson used a total of 19 players during the 1922–23 season and there were nine different goalscorers. The team played in a 2–3–5 formation (the standard formation at the time) throughout the campaign, with two fullbacks, three halfbacks, two outside forwards, two inside forwards and a centre forward. Both Ernie Braidwood and Bob Hutchinson played in every league and cup game, while Nelson's record appearance holder Clement Rigg missed just one match, the defeat to Ashington on 7 October. The team scored a total of 62 goals in 40 competitive matches. With 22 league goals and 1 in the FA Cup, Joe Eddleston surpassed his 1921–22 total of 17 to become the team's top goalscorer for the second consecutive season. New signing Arthur Wolstenholme was the second highest scorer with 13 goals, while Braidwood notched the most goals of all the defenders with his total of six.