OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ed Simons (conductor)

Edward Simons (February 1, 1917 – June 26, 2018) was an American musician, a classical violinist and conductor, who was the oldest active conductor in the United States. He started his career in the 1940s and continued conducting until his death on June 26, 2018.

## Childhood

Simons said his love for music started before he was born, hearing Mozart symphonies on a Victrola.
He grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was playing violin by age 9. He heard classical symphonies from his father's records, jazz on the radio, and gospel from a neighborhood Baptist church. He played with local groups and the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra.
He received some formal lessons, but mostly taught himself to play, using library books.

## Career

Simons served in the Navy in World War II, joining a military band. In this capacity he played for President Harry S. Truman aboard the U.S.S. Augusta.
After the war he moved to New York City and played with the American Ballet Theatre, conducted by Max Goberman. Simons began secretly studying the orchestral scores. Goberman found out – and gave him a chance at the podium, even though he had no conducting experience. It went well, and Goberman gave him his first conducting job: the Frank Loesser musical Where's Charley?.
He went on to conduct eight Broadway shows between 1948 and 1964, including My Fair Lady and Camelot. He was described by The New York Times as "the best conductor in jazz".
In 1952 Simons founded the Suburban Symphony in Rockland County, New York, later known as the Rockland Symphony Orchestra. He was the conductor for over 60 years, and continued to conduct the orchestra at least once a year. In September 2017, he conducted a concert at 100 years of age.
From 1965 to the late 1980s, he taught music appreciation at Rockland Community College.

## Personal life

Simons married Janet Kelly Simons, a violist and pianist.
In 1950 Ed and Janet helped found Skyview Acres, a cooperative community in a rural area north of New York City; he lived there until his death.
In 1956, they founded the Community Music School, now the Rockland Conservatory of Music, where he taught violin.
Janet died in 1997.
His daughter Jo wrote a book about him that incorporates stories from his many years of conducting and teaching.
He turned 100 in February 2017. He died in June 2018 at the age of 101.
# Camp Amal

Camp Amal was an experimental camp of the Habonim youth movement. Founded in 1948 on a rented site in Vermont, the camp was intended to give campers a thorough education in Hebrew, as opposed to simply using Yiddish or English, which were prominently in use at many Jewish camps at the time. After an inauspicious beginning, the camp attracted wide praise in the Jewish educational community for its ability to teach campers Hebrew. First moving the camp to a site in Connecticut in 1950, Habonim, due to financial troubles, was forced to move the camp again several times, in 1951 to the Cream Ridge Farm, in 1952 to Camp Moshava, and in 1953 to share the campsite of Camp Galil in Pennsylvania. The sharing of one campground by two different camps turned out to be untenable, so Habonim discontinued Amal after 1953. However, the camp influenced Habonim and other Jewish camping groups to start using and teaching Hebrew more aggressively at all their camps.
# Smales Farm busway station

Smales Farm busway station is a bus station in western Takapuna, New Zealand, on the Auckland Northern Busway. It opened on 2 February 2008, and is the second-closest busway station to Britomart Transport Centre. It has shelters, electronic real-time information on each platform, a customer service centre and passenger drop off and pick up.
It is adjacent to Westlake Girls High School and the Smales Farm Office Park, which houses Sovereign, Air New Zealand and Telstra Clear. North Shore Hospital is not far away.
The next station southbound is Akoranga busway station. The next northbound is Sunnynook busway station.
Buses travelling via the station include double-decker buses serving the Northern Express NX1 and NX2 routes.

## Services

The following bus routes serve Smales Farm station: NX1, NX2, 866, 83, 842, 845, 856, 871, 901, 906, 928 and 941.
Mahu City Express buses also stop at Smales Farm.
In July 2018 SkyBus North Harbour Express services began operating between both terminals at Auckland Airport and Westfield Albany via the busway and stopping here. In September 2021, these services were suspended
# California School of Podiatric Medicine

37°49′15.46″N 122°15′49.27″W﻿ / ﻿37.8209611°N 122.2636861°W﻿ / 37.8209611; -122.2636861 California School of Podiatric Medicine at Samuel Merritt University is a podiatric medical school based in Oakland, California. It is one of eleven podiatric medical schools in the United States. The college is accredited by the American Podiatric Medical Association's Council on Podiatric Medical Education.

## History

The school was founded in 1914 as the California School of Chiropody and was located in San Francisco. In 1969, the name was changed to the California College of Podiatric Medicine. In 2002, the college underwent a merger with Samuel Merritt University in Oakland and the school was renamed to be the California School of Podiatric Medicine (CSPM).
Until 2009, when Western University opened its College of Podiatric Medicine in Pomona, CSPM was the only podiatric medical school in the western United States. For this reason, most podiatric physicians in that part of the country attended CSPM.

## Academics

The educational program leading to the Doctor of Podiatric Medicine degree consists of a comprehensive curriculum in the basic medical and clinical sciences. The didactic course work is completed during the first three years of the program. Clinical rotations begin at the start of the second academic year in May. During the summer months, second year students begin to participate in clinical rotations, which cover mechanical orthopedics/biomechanics, radiology, general and primary podiatric medicine. The majority of the third year and the entire fourth year are devoted to clinical rotations at inpatient and outpatient facilities, outside externships at affiliated Bay Area medical centers and throughout the United States, and community practice clerkships. In addition to podiatric medicine and surgery, students are exposed to internal medicine, vascular surgery, general surgery, orthopedics surgery, rheumatology, anesthesia, dermatology, trauma, infectious disease, and other medical fields.
Students, who successfully complete the four year podiatric medical curriculum, take and pass the 3rd Year Practical Examinations, the 4th Year Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) Examination, Parts I and II of the National Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners, and receive approval for graduation by the appropriate administration and faculty may be granted the degree of Doctor of Podiatric Medicine.
CSPM has a local learning center at St. Mary's Medical Center in San Francisco. In addition to St. Mary's, major hospital affiliations include Seton Medical Center, Alameda County Medical Center - Highland Hospital, Laguna Honda Hospital and Rehabilitation Center, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco, San Francisco General Hospital, VA San Francisco Medical Center, and VA Palo Alto Health Care System. In addition, fourth year students have the opportunity to do core rotations at VA Albuquerque Medical Center, Maricopa Medical Center in Arizona, VA Salt Lake City, VA Tacoma/Madigan Army Hospital, or Long Beach Memorial Medical Center.
# EMD SD40R

The EMD SD40R is a rebuild from EMD SD40 diesel locomotives that were originally built in 1966 and 1968, when they were first built, the first 79 were built between January and May 1966, and the last ten were April and June 1968.

## History

Beginning in 1980, Southern Pacific had rebuilt all their surviving SD40's through a rebuild program at their own Sacramento Shops.
The following external changes from a standard SD40 had included:
* Rear 5-light show cluster fitted.
* Contactor access door on the front of the dynamic brake blister.
* Electrical cabinet fitted behind left rear of cab.
* Equipment box added to the end of the traction blower duct (on the left side).
* Permanent MU cables fitted.
* Electrical cab heater replaced 'hot water cab heater'.
Ten units (#7319, #7327, #7337, #7347, #7349, #7351, #7364, #7368 and #7374) had their engineer's windows shaped in an 'L' shape.
Although all were delivered with inside low-mount brake cylinders, no effort was made to move these to the outside upper position when rebuilt. Units could still be seen in 1996 with brake cylinders in the as delivered configuration.

## SP's variants
### SPSF "Kodachrome" livery

Southern Pacific painted units which were #7303, #7310, #7319, #7357, #7361 and #7384 into the Southern Pacific's "Kodachrome" livery of the proposed and failed merger between Southern Pacific and Santa Fe.

### SP's "Daylight" livery

In 1980, one unit #7342 was painted into the Southern Pacific's "Daylight" livery, predominantly sported the Daylight Orange colours, the front of the nose, and the rear of the long hood were Red, more likely to be SP Scarlet than Daylight Red. A Standard red wing with 'feathers' appeared on the right-hand side of the nose, but the left-hand side had a solid red wing.
The lettering and cab side number on the left-hand side was shown as red, but on the right-hand side, the lettering was shown as white, on both sides the lettering was stacked, the word "Pacific" under the word "Southern", rather than all in one line.
A white Gothic SP lettering was applied to the front of the hood. The truck side-frames, fuel tank, pilots, snowplow and side sill appear to be painted a very dark grey, as well as the top of the long hood, cab roof and the side of the long hood down to a point parallel with the bottom of the dynamic brake blister. The step wells were also painted in Daylight Orange, and the vertical part of the stepwell handrails were white to the first stanchion.

### Olympic livery

As an Official Sponsor for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games, the Southern Pacific had repainted SD40R #7347 into an Olympic paint scheme. #7347 was later repainted back into the SP's "Bloody Nose" paint scheme in July 1985, before being destroyed in a head-on collision August 1985.
#7347 was rebuilt from SD40 #8479, this was from the second order of SD40's delivered in 1968. The second order came with the L-shaped engineer’s window and handbrake on a stand mounted against the rear hood on the rear porch.
# Lee B. Wyatt

Lee B. Wyatt was an American judge who served on the Georgia Supreme Court. Wyatt was a judge at Nuremberg, serving as presiding judge of the RuSHA trial from 1947 to 1948.
He was a justice on the Supreme Court of Georgia from 1941 until he died in 1960. He was Associate Justice from 1941 to 1953 and Presiding Justice from 1953 to 1960. During his term he was a judge during the three governors controversy ruling against Governor Talmadge.
Harry S. Truman appointed Wyatt to served as the United States judge at the RuSHA trial. He served in this post from 1947 to 1948.
Wyatt died in 1960 at the age of 69.
# Muñoa's Pampas cat

REDIRECT Pampas cat#Taxonomy
# List of programmes broadcast by Zee Kannada

This is a list of the programmes broadcast by Zee Kannada.

## Current broadcast
### Drama series

| Premiere date | Series | Adaptation of |
| 7 December 2020 | Sathya | Odia TV series Sindura Bindu |
| 31 October 2022 | Shreerastu Shubhamastu | Marathi TV series Aggabai Sasubai |
| 29 May 2023 | Amruthadhare | Hindi TV series Bade Achhe Lagte Hain |
| 13 December 2021 | Puttakkana Makkalu | Telugu TV series Radhamma Kuthuru |
| 17 July 2023 | Seetha Raama | Marathi TV series Majhi Tujhi Reshimgath |
| 20 March 2023 | Bhoomige Bandha Bhagavantha | Hindi TV series Neeli Chatri Waale |
| 17 July 2024 | Bramhagantu | Tamil TV series Seetha Raman |

### Reality shows

| Premiere date | Show |
| 18 November 2023 | Drama Juniors Kannada Season 5 |

## Former broadcast
### Drama series

| Original release | Series | Last aired | Adaptation of |
| 8 April 2013 | Punar Vivaha | 29 July 2016 | Hindi TV series Punar Vivaah – Zindagi Milegi Dobara |
| 8 February 2016 | Naagini | 7 February 2020 | Hindi TV series Naagin |
| 13 March 2017 | Jodi Hakki | 5 July 2019 | Marathi TV series Tujhyat Jeev Rangala |
| 8 May 2017 | Brahmagantu | 9 July 2021 | Hindi TV series Badho Bahu |
| 12 June 2017 | Subbalakshmi Samsara | 3 April 2020 | Marathi TV series Majhya Navaryachi Bayko |
| 18 September 2017 | Yaare Nee Mohini | 4 December 2020 | Tamil TV series Yaaradi Nee Mohini |
| 28 May 2018 | Kamali | 7 October 2022 | Telugu TV series Mutyala Muggu |
| 3 December 2018 | Paaru | 16 March 2024 | Telugu TV series Muddha Mandaram |
| 11 March 2019 | Gattimela | 5 January 2024 | Telugu TV series Varudhini Parinayam |
| 15 July 2019 | Radha Kalyana | 3 April 2020 | Telugu TV series Maate Mantramu |
| 9 September 2019 | Jothe Jotheyali | 19 May 2023 | Marathi TV series Tula Pahate Re |
| 17 February 2020 | Naagini 2 | 3 March 2023 | |
| 9 August 2021 | Hitler Kalyana | 14 March 2024 | Hindi TV series Guddan Tumse Na Ho Payega |

## Reality shows

* Bharjari Bachelors
* Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Kannada (Season 1 - 20)
* Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Championship
* Weekend with Ramesh (Season 1 - 5)
# Eddy Munyaneza

Eddy Munyaneza (born 24 October 1981) is a Burundian filmmaker. Considered to be one of Burundi's most promising filmmakers, Munyaneza is notable as the director of the critically acclaimed documentaries Le troisième vide and Lendemains incertains. Apart from filmmaking, he is also a writer, producer and editor.

## Personal life

He was born on 24 October 1981 in a small village close to Gitega town in Burundi. He completed education in 2002. Later he completed a master's degree in cinema at Saint-Louis, Senegal.

## Career

In 2004 he got the opportunity to work with a company called 'Menya Média' where he trained in audiovisual production. In 2009, he participated as a machinist in the short film Na Wewe, directed by Ivan Goldschmidt. The film was later nominated for the Oscars in 2011.
In 2010, he released his maiden feature-length documentary Histoire d’une haine manquée. The documentary deals with the story of how his Tutsi siblings and himself saved by their Hutu neighbors during the Burundian genocide in 1993. The film won several awards at Festival International du Cinéma et de l’Audiovisuel du Burundi (FESTICAB). In the same year, he received the Prix Spécial Award for Human Rights at Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (FESPACO). Meanwhile, he was honored with a Certificate of Merit by the president of Burundi, Pierre Nkurunziza, in Kirundo. However, he criticized president Nkurunziza for his controversial run for a third term.
In 2016 he released his second documentary film, Le troisième vide. It included recordings of the violent unrest of the two-year crisis of Nkurunziza's government where between 500 and 2,000 people were tortured and killed, and 400,000 were exiled. After releasing the film, he received anonymous calls with death threats. Therefore he fled the country in late 2016 and separated from his wife and three children. However, he returned to Burundi in July 2016 and in April 2017 to get additional footage for Le troisième vide. Later in the year, the film received the award for Best Documentary at the annual Guido Huysmans Young African Film Makers Award (YAFMA).
In 2018, he made the documentary Lendemains incertains which deals with brutal stories of Burundians who remained or fled the country during the political crisis in June 2015. The film had its premiere in Brussels, Belgium at the famous Palace Cinema. It received positive reviews from critics and was screened at several international film festivals including Festival de Cine Africano (FCAT) in Spain and Afrika Filmfestival in Belgium. The film was screened at the International Film Festival and Forum on Human Rights in Geneva. The film later won the award for the Best Documentary at the African Movie Academy Award 2018.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 2010 | Histoire d’une haine manquée | Director, producer, writer | Documentary |
| 2016 | Le troisième vide | Director, producer, writer | Documentary |
| 2018 | Lendemains incertains | Director, producer, writer | Documentary |
# WNJP

WNJP (88.5 FM) is a radio station licensed to Sussex, New Jersey. The station is owned by New York Public Radio, and is an affiliate of their New Jersey Public Radio network. On July 1, 2011, WNYC assumed control of the stations that comprise NJPR under a management agreement.
# Askepot (soundtrack)

Askepot (Musikken fra forestllingen i Tivolis Pantomime teater) is a soundtrack album recorded by Danish singer and songwriter Oh Land. The music is taken from a live opera that was broadcast in the Netherlands.
# Messaging application

Messaging applications can refer to:
* Text messaging
** SMS
* Instant messaging
# Mangrove warbler

The mangrove warbler (Setophaga petechia) is a passerine bird species in the New World family Parulidae.
It is distinguishable from other related species by its chestnut-hooded allure.
# International Networking Working Group

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#REDIRECT International Network Working Group
# Red Flag (nuclear weapon)

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#REDIRECT WE.177
# Gallon smashing

Gallon smashing is the act of spilling a gallon of liquid, usually by breaking its container, in a manner that appears to be accidental. The act often involves throwing a gallon of milk onto a grocery store aisle, then falling, getting members of the public to help the 'smasher' get up, and sometimes having difficulty returning to a standing position. The act is generally done as a "prank" meant to share on the internet, and so typically recorded on camera.
Complex.com included gallon smashing in a list of the worst internet trends of 2013.

## History

Gallon smashing gained popularity in 2013 after three teenagers from Vienna, Virginia posted videos of the act on their YouTube channel. The videos received more than three million views before being taken down. Teenagers around the world mimicked the act, posting dozens of filmed incidents online.
In March 2013, the Fairfax County Police Department charged the teens with seven counts of disorderly conduct and destruction of property. That same month, a teenager from Sussex County, New Jersey was arrested and charged with criminal mischief and disorderly conduct after a video of him gallon-smashing was posted on Facebook. Citations for misdemeanor criminal mischief and theft were also issued in Butte, Montana in March 2013. Following the arrest in New Jersey, a spokesperson for Wakefern Food Corporation claimed that the company was taking steps to combat the trend.
Gallon smashing has led to several cases of actual injuries, usually as a result of the participant or unwitting members of the public slipping and falling after the liquid is spilt, while the act of throwing heavy gallon bottles during challenge attempts has also resulted in participants damaging shelving and refrigerator units in supermarkets. In the United Kingdom, one attempt resulted in the vandal receiving a broken jaw.
The viral nature of gallon-smashing has been compared to the Harlem Shake, planking, and Tebowing.
# Veronika Kropotina

Veronika Borisovna Kropotina (Russian: Вероника Борисовна Кропотина, born 2 January 1991) is a Russian former competitive figure skater. Coached by Elena Buianova, she won three medals — two silvers and one gold — on the ISU Junior Grand Prix, and placed 12th at the 2005 World Junior Championships. She qualified for the 2005–06 JGP Final but withdrew before the event.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2005–06 | The Nutcracker by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky | Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini by Sergei Rachmaninov (modern arrangement) |
| 2004–05 | The Nutcracker by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky | |

## Competitive highlights

International :
| Event | 2003–04 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 |
| World Junior Champ. | | 12th | |
| JGP Final | | | WD |
| JGP Croatia | | | 1st |
| JGP Estonia | | | 2nd |
| JGP France | | 14th | |
| JGP Ukraine | | 2nd | |
| Cup of Nice | | WD | |
| National ||||
| Russian Championships | | 4th | |
| Russian Junior Champ. | 7th | 1st | |
| JGP = Junior Grand Prix; WD = Withdrew ||||
# George Kane (American football)

George Kane (July 13, 1891 – August 1969) was a professional football player. He attended Fordham University and later played in the National Football League (NFL) in 1921 with the New York Brickley Giants.
* This biographical article relating to an American football player, coach, or other figure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Frank Blackmore (Emmerdale)

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#REDIRECT List of Emmerdale characters (2006)#Frank Blackmore
# Alaska World War II Army Airfields

During World War II, Alaska was a major United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) location for personnel, aircraft, and airfields to support Lend-Lease aid for the Soviet Union. In addition, it was in Alaska that the Empire of Japan bombed and seized United States soil and as a result the USAAF was actively engaged in combat operations against them.

## Airfields
### Support/Transferred airfields

In addition many minor airstrips were built for emergency landings. The mission of these bases primarily was the wartime defense of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands and to support the Aleutian Islands Campaign against Japan.
# General Airconditioners

General is a brand of air conditioners owned by Fujitsu General Limited of Japan. Fujitsu General manufactures and markets various air conditioning units and humidity control solutions under the General and Fujitsu brands in different markets.
Former Australian Cricketer Mark "Tubby" Taylor has been the face of Fujitsu General Air conditioners in Australia since 1998.

## India

In India, General air conditioners were manufactured and marketed by ETA General Pvt. Ltd, which was a joint venture between Fujitsu General Limited and the ETA-Ascon group based in Dubai. The company is headquartered in Chennai. It has another manufacturing unit in Thailand. The company has ended its long-standing joint venture agreement with the Dubai-based ETA group and henceforth will operate under a wholly owned subsidiary Fujitsu General (India) Pvt Ltd, which was earlier known as ETA General.
# D. L. James House

$REDIRECT Greene and Greene#James House
# A Trip A Stumble A Fall Down On Your Knees

A Trip A Stumble A Fall Down On Your Knees is the thirteenth studio album by American blues musician Seasick Steve. It was produced by Steve himself, and was released on June 7, 2024, through SO Recordings. It was preceded by four singles: "Backbone Slip", "Funky Music", "Let the Music Talk", and "Internet Cowboys".

## Background

The album was officially announced on February 14, 2024. In a statement regarding the project, Seasick Steve explained "this album was made by mistake, as the title suggests we just tripped and stumbled into it, and it became my favorite album ever and the piece of work I’m most proud of to date. There’s not a week goes by that I don’t thank my lucky stars for that night on the Hootenanny which has brought us here to this record." To promote the album, Steve did six record store appearances throughout the UK, and performed at Cheltenham Racecourse, Black Deer Festival, Wychwood Festival, and on the Pyramid Stage at the 2024 Glastonbury Festival.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Seasick Steve

## Charts

| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 13 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 23 |
| UK Americana Albums (OCC) | 2 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Jazz & Blues Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Vinyl Albums (OCC) | 2 |
# Cip Dam

Cip Dam is a dam in Turkey. The development was backed by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works.