OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kopaitic Island

Kopaitic Island is an island lying 0.6 kilometres (0.3 nmi) west of Cape Legoupil in the Duroch Islands, Antarctica. It was named in honor of 1° Lieutenant Boris Kopaitic O'Neill for the first Chilean Antarctic Expedition of 1947. The Commander of the Chilean Expedition at Greenwich Island.
# Kotte conquest of the Jaffna Kingdom

The Kotte conquest of the Jaffna kingdom was an expedition against the Jaffna kingdom by the Kotte kingdom. The Kotte's campaign had several phases against Jaffna dated between A.D. 1449–50 and 1453-4. The first campaign, led by Prince Sapumal, adopted son of Parakramabahu VI in 1450. In the second campaign, Prince Sapuma defeated Kanakasooriya Cinkaiariyan and ruled the region nearly 17 years as a representative of Kotte.

## Background

Jaffna kingdom was in better peak in terms of power and economy during early 15th century. It had influential control over Palk Strait and extended its domination over Vanni, Puttalam, and Chilaw regions. Vanni principalities were paid tribute to the kingdom. Also, it was able to influence southern kingdoms of the island. The rise of Vijayanagara Empire influenced Southern India and extended its sovereignty to Jaffna. Therefore, Jaffna kingdom became powerless, weak, and a tributary state. Meanwhile, Kotte kingdom became powerful during the reign of Parakramabahu VI. He made a request to Prince Sapumal for invading Jaffna kingdom as the king wanted to keep him away from Kotte by considering future crown issues. However, Rajaveliya did not mention such causes.

## Campaign

Expeditions against the Jaffna kingdom had two phases that were led by Sapumal. The first campaign was able to defeat tributary Vanni states of Jaffna kingdom, but failed to subdue the Jaffna. The support of Vijayanagara Empire was an additional strength to Jaffna forces. It occurred in 1449–50.
Sapumal gathered forces from Kotte and launched the second attack, including center of Jaffna during 1453-4. Jaffna and Kannada forces put up stubborn resistance. Kannada forces had an outpost on the mainland that served as access command to the Jaffna peninsula. Vanniyar leaders and Indian Muslims also helped Jaffna. However, all of them were defeated and Sapumal conquered Jaffna kingdom.
There are different concepts about the last days of Jaffna king Kanakasooriya Cinkaiariyan. Ancient records that described the Jaffna campaign do not say much about his last days, but Rajaveliya says that Sapumal slew him, took his consort and children prisoners, and brought them to Kotte. Also, some historical scholars suggest that he would have been killed in the final battle, but Yalpana Vaipava Malai and Kokila Saudesaya describe that he had fled to Southern India with his family.

## Aftermath

Parakramabahu VI appointed Prince Sapumal as representative of Kotte and ruler of Jaffna. Sapumal received cooperation from local people including chieftains and the Jaffna army. The newly formed army consisted of Tamil, Malayalis, Tuluvar, and Singhalese. According to Yalpana Vaipava Malai, Sapumal established Nallur city and built Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil. However, there are controversial concepts that say Nallur and temples were established before the arrival of Sapumal.
Also, some scholars say that the campaign end the rule of Aryacakravarti dynasty in Jaffna kingdom as the later kings of Jaffna did not have the title of Aryacakravarti. Sapumal ruled the Jaffna kingdom for 17 years.
# Bradyrhizobium arachidis

Bradyrhizobium arachidis is a species of legume-root nodulating, microsymbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium. It was first isolated from Arachis hypogaea root nodules in China. Its type strain is CCBAU 051107T (=CGMCC 1.12100T = HAMBI 3281T = LMG 26795T).
# Fender Buttress

Fender Buttress (64°34′S 61°4′W﻿ / ﻿64.567°S 61.067°W﻿ / -64.567; -61.067) is a rock buttress rising to more than 1,600 metres (5,250 ft), projecting from the south side of Herbert Plateau into the head of Drygalski Glacier, Graham Land.
It was mapped from surveys by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (1960–61), and was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for Guillaume Fender of Buenos Aires, the inventor of an early type of track-laying vehicle (British Patent of 1882, taken out by John C. Mewburn).
# Multiple cutaneous leiomyoma

Multiple cutaneous leiomyomas, also known as pilar leiomyomas, arise from the arrectores pilorum muscles, and are made up of a poorly circumscribed proliferation of haphazardly arranged smooth muscle fibers located in the dermis that appear to infiltrate the surrounding tissue and may extend into the subcutis.
Sometimes associated with uterine leiomyomas (a combination known as multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomatosis, MCUL), these lesions may also be a manifestation of the hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome.
# Shuffle and Go

Shuffle and Go is the twenty-ninth studio album by British folk rock band Fairport Convention, released in January 2020. It was their last to feature drummer Gerry Conway who left the group in 2022.

## Recording and release

Recording for the album took place at Woodworm Studios in October 2019. The album was released via the band's website in time for their winter tour which began in January 2020, where the album was available to buy from the merchandise table at every show. The album then got an official release on 28 February 2020 from all other retailers and platforms.

## Critical reception

John Barlass of At The Barrier called Shuffle and Go "a most enjoyable piece of work" and David Kidman of Folk Radio also gave the album praise, calling it "another solid, and solidly desirable, entry in the Fairport canon."

## Track listing

* "Don't Reveal My Name" (Chris Leslie) – 3:59
* "Cider Rain" (James Wood, Luc Boisseau, Philippe Richalley) – 3:43
* "Good Time for a Fiddle and Bow / The Christmas Eve Reel" (Leslie, Tommy Coen) – 4:20
* "A Thousand Bars" (Rob Beattie) – 5:29
* "Shuffle and Go" (Leslie) – 3:14
* "Moses Waits" (Beattie) – 4:20
* "Steampunkery" (Ric Sanders) – 3:42
* "Linseed Memories" (James Wood) – 3:30
* "The Year of Fifty Nine" (Leslie) – 3:24
* "The Byfield Steeplechase" (PJ Wright) – 3:51
* "Moondust and Solitude" (Leslie) – 5:30
* "Jolly Springtime" (James Taylor) – 2:00
* "Precious Time" (Sanders) – 5:29

## Personnel

* Simon Nicol – vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Dave Pegg – vocals, bass guitar, ukulele, bass ukulele, mandolin
* Chris Leslie – vocals, mandolin, violin, acoustic guitar, harmonica, bouzouki, whistle, kalimba, Celtic harp, ukulele
* Ric Sanders – violin, keyboards, ukulele, bass ukulele
* Gerry Conway – drums, percussion
# Ravenseft Properties

Ravenseft Properties Ltd was a subsidiary of Land Securities established in 1949 to invest £60million in 150 UK towns and cities with new retail and town centre developments.
The company pioneered the redevelopment of post-war bomb sites and worked with local authorities to develop new buildings. Its concept was similar to that undertaken by Arndale Property Trust and their Arndale Centres
Following the completion of the post-war sites, the company developed successful town centre developments for a number of New Towns during the 1950s and 1960s such as in Basildon.

## Significant projects

* Basildon Town Centre (1958 onwards)
* New Strand Shopping Centre, Bootle (1968)
* Princesshay, Exeter (1950)
* Stratford Centre (1974)
# Islamist insurgency in Somalia (2007-present)

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#REDIRECT 2007 timeline of the War in Somalia
# Second (Raye EP)

Second is the second extended play (EP) by the British singer and songwriter Raye. It was released on 11 August 2016 by Polydor Records. "I, U, Us" was released as the lead single from the EP on 14 October 2016.

## Singles

Raye premiered the first promotional single from the EP, "Distraction", on 4 April 2016, followed by "Ambition" (featuring Stormzy), which was released on 22 April 2016. On 14 October 2016, the first official single, "I, U, Us", was officially released as the lead single. The single's music video was directed by the singer Charli XCX. A live performance music video for "Shhh" was premiered on 17 November 2016.
# Freshwater National Park

Freshwater is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 34 km north of Brisbane. The park is west of Redcliffe, near Deception Bay, within Caboolture Shire.
The park's vegetation is a remnant of the Open Sclerophyll Woodland which was once common in this area. The dominant trees are Eucalyptus species, notably scribbly gum - Eucalyptus racemosa with smooth white trunks, and some Angophora species, while the shrub layer varies from an Open Heath area dominated by low grasstrees in the south of the park to dense Casuarina stands, and small swampy areas with paperbark trees (Melaleuca sp.). A small creek runs through the north end of the park. Sighted in the Open Heath area are low growing plants such as the fringed lilly Thysanotus tuberosus, tall sundew Drosera peltata, which is a carnivorous plant, flat-stemmed cord rush Eurychorda complanata and Wallum grevillea Grevillea leiophylla, which is a delicate pink flowered grevillea growing to only about 30 cm. This is only a small selection of the numerous beautiful plants to be found in this park. This park is one of the few protected places of Open Woodland/Low Heathland in the area. Much of this type of vegetation has been cleared for development.
Though very small, and surrounded by development, roads and a highway, the park is rich with wildlife. In spring it teams with birds, most noticeable being the many species of honeyeaters. Australian fairywrens such as the beautiful blue variegated fairywren and the brilliant red and black red-backed fairywren both occur here. In a very large old gum tree wedge-tailed eagles have made a nest, and the adults are often seen soaring over the park. Calls from white-throated gerygones, spangled drongos and rainbow bee-eaters make a pleasant background sound in the park.
The invertebrate fauna is rich, with many species of dragonflies and damselflies being quite obvious in summer. The magnificent large dragonfly Hemianax papuensis hawks through the park all year long, while in summer the beautiful Rhyothemis graphiptera, with wings barred with glistening dark purple, waft slowly along the tracks, and deep red Diplacodes bipunctata males sun themselves on twigs low to the ground.
# Mugoiri

Mugoiri is a settlement in Kenya's Central Province. It's known to produce hardworking men and women who operate small and big businesses across Kenya.
# Mugome

Mugome is a settlement in Kenya's Coast Province.
# Mukuria

Mukuria is a settlement in Kenya's Central Province.
# Jony (footballer)

Jony is the nickname of multiple footballers. It may refer to:
* Jony (footballer, born 1985), Spanish footballer
* Jonathan Menéndez (born 1994), Argentine footballer
# Journal of Greco-Roman Christianity and Judaism

The Journal of Greco-Roman Christianity and Judaism is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by McMaster Divinity College. The editor-in-chief is Stanley E. Porter (McMaster Divinity College). Articles are published open access, until a volume is finished, after which they are available only in print. The journal is abstracted and indexed in the ATLA Religion Database.
# Storgozia Nunatak

Storgozia Nunatak (Bulgarian: нунатак Сторгозия, ‘Nunatak Storgozia’ \'nu-na-tak stor-'go-zi-ya\) is the rocky hill rising to 593 m in eastern Desudava Glacier on Nordenskjöld Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica.
The feature is named after the ancient town of Storgosia in northern Bulgaria.

## Location

Storgozia Nunatak is located at 64°27′58″S 60°08′28″W﻿ / ﻿64.46611°S 60.14111°W﻿ / -64.46611; -60.14111, which is 9.25 km northeast of Marash Peak in Grivitsa Ridge, 8.65 km east of Rice Bastion, 6.1 km southeast of Gusla Peak, and 2.8 km south-southwest of Zgorigrad Nunatak. British mapping in 1978.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Spring: The Appendix

Spring: The Appendix is an album by Norwegian musician Finn Coren, and is the follow-up to 1997's Spring. As with its predecessor, all words are by William Blake and music by Coren.

## Track listing

* "Spring"
* "The Little Vagabond"
* "Nurse's Song"
* "The Wild Flower's Song I"
* "A Poison Tree"
* "The Tyger" ('93 Version)
* "The Lamb"
* "Soft Snow"
* "The Angel"
* "The Fly" (Norwegian Folk Version)
* "Song: How Sweet I Roamed From Field to Field"
* "The Wild Flower's Song II"
* This 1990s album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Golden Triangle (Texas)

The Golden Triangle is an area of Southeast Texas between the cities of Beaumont, Port Arthur, and Orange.
The term more generally refers now to the entire Beaumont-Port Arthur-Orange metropolitan area, forming the triangle.
# 2004 NCAA Division I Cross Country Championships

The 2004 NCAA Division I Cross Country Championships were the 66th annual NCAA Men's Division I Cross Country Championship and the 24th annual NCAA Women's Division I Cross Country Championship to determine the team and individual national champions of NCAA Division I men's and women's collegiate cross country running in the United States. In all, four different titles were contested: men's and women's individual and team championships.
Held on November 22, 2004, the combined meet was the first of eight consecutive championship meets hosted by Indiana State University at the LaVern Gibson Championship Cross Country Course in Terre Haute, Indiana. The distance for the men's race was 10 kilometers (6.21 miles) while the distance for the women's race was 6 kilometers (3.73 miles).
The men's team championship was won by Colorado (90 points), the Buffaloes' second. The women's team championship was also won by Colorado (63 points), the Buffaloes' second. This was the fourth time that the same program won both the men's and women's national team titles (Stanford, 2003; Stanford, 1996; Wisconsin, 1985).
The two individual champions were, for the men, Simon Bairu (Wisconsin, 30:37.7) and, for the women, Kim Smith (Providence, 20:28.5).

## Men's title

* Distance: 10,000 meters

## Women's title

* Distance: 6,000 meters
# Sverker of Sweden

Sverker of Sweden or Sweartgar of Sweden may refer to:
* Sverker I, King of Sweden 1130
* Sverker II, King of Sweden 1196
# Kahithe

Kahithe is a settlement in Kenya's Central Province.
# Ngao, Kenya

Ngao is a settlement in Kenya's Coast Province.
In the language of the Pokomo people "Ngao" means "shield"; this carries the same meaning in Kiswahili and probably in majority of the Miji Kenda tribes of the Kenyan Coast.
On the east side of Ngao is the Tana River that flows northward to the south. Lake Shakababo is located on the east side of the village that extends parallel with the riverside. They both place the village in the middle. May be this could be the reason for his name "Ngao"
There was an irrigation scheme across the river Tana. Some years back, the people of Ngao used to grow rice, maize, beans and other crops, There was so much banana plantations here.....the people were self-dependent in terms of food security.
# Greenfield Ministry

The Greenfield Ministry was the combined Cabinet (called Executive Council of Alberta), chaired by Premier Herbert Greenfield, and Ministers that governed Alberta during the 5th Alberta Legislature from August 13, 1921 to November 23, 1925.
The Executive Council (commonly known as the cabinet) was made up of members of the United Farmers of Alberta which held a majority of seats in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta. The cabinet was appointed by the Lieutenant Governor of Alberta on the advice of the Premier.

## List of ministers

| Name | | Date Appointed | Date Departed |
| Herbert Greenfield | President of the Executive Council (Premier) | August 13, 1921 | November 23, 1925 |
| Herbert Greenfield | Provincial Treasurer | August 13, 1921 | November 2, 1923 |
| Richard Gavin Reid | Provincial Treasurer | November 3, 1923 | July 9, 1934 |
| Herbert Greenfield | Provincial Secretary | August 13, 1921 | November 2, 1923 |
| John Edward Brownlee | Provincial Secretary | November 3, 1923 | November 22, 1925 |
| John Edward Brownlee | Attorney General | August 13, 1921 | June 4, 1926 |
| Perren Baker | Minister of Education | August 13, 1921 | September 2, 1935 |
| Richard Gavin Reid | Minister of Public Health | August 13, 1921 | November 2, 1923 |
| George Hoadley | Minister of Public Health | November 3, 1923 | September 2, 1935 |
| Richard Gavin Reid | Minister of Municipal Affairs | August 13, 1921 | November 2, 1923 |
| Herbert Greenfield | Minister of Municipal Affairs | November 3, 1923 | November 22, 1925 |
| George Hoadley | Minister of Agriculture | August 13, 1921 | June 1, 1934 |
| Alex Ross | Minister of Public Works | August 13, 1921 | December 30, 1926 |
| Vernor Smith | Minister of Railways and Telephones | August 13, 1921 | July 19, 1932 |
| Irene Parlby | Minister Without Portfolio | August 13, 1921 | August 21, 1935 |
# Berry Hill (Antarctica)

Berry Hill (63°48′S 57°49′W﻿ / ﻿63.800°S 57.817°W﻿ / -63.800; -57.817) is a hill rising to 370 m between Lachman Crags and Cape Lachman on James Ross Island. The hill is notable for an exposure of volcanic rocks and probable glacial beds of Pliocene age. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC), 1987, after Alfred Thomas Berry, Chief Steward in Discovery II, 1929–39; in charge of stores on Operation Tabarin at Port Lockroy, 1943–44, and Hope Bay, 1944–45.
# 1989 NCAA Women's Golf Championship

The 1989 NCAA Women's Golf Championships were contested at the eighth annual NCAA-sanctioned golf tournament to determine the individual and team national champions of women's collegiate golf in the United States. Until 1996, the NCAA would hold just one annual women's golf championship for all programs across Division I, Division II, and Division III.
The tournament was held at the Stanford Golf Course in Stanford, California.
San Jose State won the team championship, the Spartans' second.
Future LPGA Major champion Pat Hurst, from San Jose State, won the individual title.

## Individual results
### Individual champion

* Pat Hurst, San José State (292, E)

## Team results

| Rank | Team | Score |
| 1 | San José State | 1,208 |
| 2 | Tulsa | 1,209 |
| 3 | Oklahoma State | 1,219 |
| 4 | Arizona | 1,220 |
| 5 | Florida | 1,230 |
| T6 | Arizona State | 1,234 |
| T6 | Georgia | 1,234 |
| 8 | North Carolina | 1,237 |
| 9 | USC | 1,238 |
| T10 | Stanford | 1,240 |
| T10 | Texas | 1,240 |
| 12 | Minnesota | 1,249 |
| 13 | Auburn | 1,251 |
| 14 | TCU | 1,252 |
| 15 | New Mexico State | 1,253 |
| 16 | SMU | 1,257 |
| 17 | Ohio State | 1,287 |
* Debut appearance
# Bølling oscillation

The Bølling oscillation, also Bølling interstadial, was a cool temperate climatic interstadial between the glacial Oldest Dryas and Older Dryas stadials, between 14,700 and 14,100 BP, near to the end of the last glacial period. It is named after a peat sequence discovered at Bølling lake in central Jutland, Denmark. It is used to describe a period of time in relation to Pollen zone Ib—in regions where the Older Dryas is not detected in climatological evidence, the Bølling–Allerød is considered a single interstadial period.

## Dates

The beginning of the Bølling is also the high-resolution date for the sharp temperature rise marking the end of the Oldest Dryas at 14,670 BP. Roberts (1998) uses 15,000. A range of 14,650–14,000 BP calibrated has been assigned to the Bølling layer of the excavation at Lake Neuchâtel, Switzerland, 1992–1993. The Oxygen isotope record from Greenland ice includes the Bølling warm peak between 14,600 and 14,100 BP. Most of the recent dates available fall within a few hundred years of these.

## Flora

Of the two periods, Bølling and Allerød, Bølling is the warmer and came on more suddenly. During it sea level rose about 35 m due to glacial melt. Ice uncovered large parts of north Europe and temperate forests covered Europe from 29 deg. to 41 deg. north latitude. After some pioneer vegetation, such as Salix polaris and Dryas octopetala, hardwoods, such as Quercus, and softwoods, Betula and Pinus, spread northward for a brief few hundred years.

## Fauna

During this time late Pleistocene animals spread northward from refugia in the three peninsulas, Spain, Italy and the Balkans. Geneticists can identify the general location by studying degrees of consanguinity in the modern animals of Europe. The hunting camps of ancient humans remain a major source of faunal fossils.
Animals hunted by humans are predominantly the big-game mammals: reindeer, horse, saiga, antelope, bison, woolly mammoth and woolly rhinoceros. In the alpine regions ibex and chamois were hunted. Throughout the forest were red deer. Smaller animals, such as fox, wolf, hare and squirrel also appear. Salmon was fished. For more details, see also the references to fauna under Oldest Dryas and Older Dryas.

## Human cultures

Humans reentered the forests of Europe in search of big game, which they were beginning to hunt relentlessly, many to extinction. Their cultures were the last of the Late Upper Palaeolithic. Magdalenian hunters moved up the Loire into the Paris Basin. In the drainage basin of the Dordogne, the Perigordian prevailed. The Epigravettian dominated Italy. In the north, the Hamburgian, Creswellian and Federmesser cultures are found. In the Middle East, the pre-agricultural Natufian settled around the Eastern Mediterranean coast to exploit wild cereals, such as emmer and two-row barley. In the Allerød they would begin to domesticate these plants.
# Kalladikodan hills

Kalladikodan hills are a range of hills immediately to the north of the Palghat Gap in Kerala, adjacent to the Tamil Nadu border.
Besides being a conspicuous landmark on the road route from Palakkad to Kozhikode, these hills are the source of numerous non-timber forest produce including Shilajit (called kanmadam—literally "stone-musk--in the local language), as well as numerous medicinal plants. In keeping with the rest of this section of the Western Ghats, these hills have a high degree of biodiversity.
Kalladikodan Hills are well-known for scenic beauty, and its waterfalls are a source of multiple rivers. Two prominent waterfalls are the Muthikulam waterfall and the Meenvallam waterfall.
From a sociological perspective, these hills are home to numerous elements of folklore dominated by several local divinities. Of these, the Kalladikodan Kari Neeli ("deep blue" Goddess) is a dominant figure in the Shakti school of Tantra and the mother of a host of chathans (minor divinities often portrayed as mischievous beings who could be controlled by adequately-trained human masters or shamans). The Kalladikodan hills have inspired numerous shaman-sorcerers and even a folk dance form called Neeliyattam. The lore of this ferocious goddess has also been captured in drama.
# Active Reef

Active Reef is an isolated reef lying in the Firth of Tay, just off the north coast of Dundee Island. Discovered and named by Thomas Robertson, master of the Active, one of the ships of the Dundee whaling expedition of 1892–93. The Active ran onto this reef during a gale on January 10, 1893, and lay there for 6 hours before she could be gotten off.
63°23′S 55°52′W﻿ / ﻿63.383°S 55.867°W﻿ / -63.383; -55.867  This article incorporates public domain material from "Active Reef". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Joinville Island group location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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