OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jisan (Al-Qadim)

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Forgotten Realms#Religion
# 2024 São Paulo Torneio Internacional de Tênis Feminino – Singles

This is the first edition of the tournament.

## Seeds

* Julia Riera
* Laura Pigossi
* Solana Sierra
* Giorgia Pedone
* Léolia Jeanjean
* Kristina Mladenovic
* Valeriya Strakhova
* Irene Burillo Escorihuela

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |

### Top half

| First round | First round |
| 1 | J Riera |
| | MS Popa |
| WC | C Bossi |
| | V Rodríguez |
| WC | A Candiotto |
| Q | D Cherubini |
| Q | S Rocchetti |
| 7 | V Strakhova |
| 3 | S Sierra |
| Q | J Gerald Gonzalez |
| | B Ricci |
| | K Laskutova |
| | N Fossa Huergo |
| WC | C Bohrer Martins |
| | Z Kulambayeva |
| 5 | L Jeanjean |

### Bottom half

| First round | First round | Second round |
| 6 | K Mladenovic | |
| Q | F Labraña | |
| | D Lodikova | |
| | AS Sánchez | |
| Q | A Zantedeschi | |
| | TG Pedretti | |
| | Y Naito | |
| 4 | G Pedone | |
| 8 | I Burillo Escorihuela | |
| Q | N Zeballos | |
| Q | L Garcia Vidal | Q |
| Q | G Ceschi | |
| WC | J Konishi Camargo Silva | |
| | C Alves | |
| | J Estable | |
| 2 | L Pigossi | |
# Patience Umo Eno

Patience Umo Eno was a Nigerian philanthropist and former first lady of Akwa Ibom State. She was the wife of the Umo Eno, the governor of Akwa Ibom State. She is the founder of Golden Initiative For All (GIFA).

## Personal life

Patience fondly known as Eka Iberedem Akwa Ibom which translates to Mother and Strong Pillar of Akwa Ibom hail from Ikot Akpa Ekop, Akwa Ibom.
She was married to Umo Eno, the Governor of Akwa Ibom for 37 years before death. She died at the age of 57. She had six children and nine grandchildren.

## Career

In her early days, the former first lady was a fashion designer who started work with the sewing machine gifted by her father on her wedding day.
She was the Chairperson of the Akwa Ibom State Drug Control Committee in 2023. Patience is the founder of Golden Initiative For All (GIFA), an organisation that cater for the needs of poor individuals, children and pregnant women in collaboration with Patcare. The organization launched on her 57th birthday focuses on Eight thematic point including Maternal and child healthcare, Enhancing literacy and learning, Improving environmental health, Women empowerment, Fight against disease, Care for elderly, Care for persons living with disabilities and Gender-based Violence prevention and response.

## Death

She passed away on Thursday, 26 September 2024 in a hospital after a brief illness.
# Mathias Vicherat

Mathias Vicherat (born 26 May 1978) is a French civil servant and who had been the director of Sciences Po from November 2021 until his resignation in March 2024.

## Early life

He was born in 1978 in Seine-Saint-Denis. His father worked for Fnac.

## Professional career

In September 2010, Vicherat became the deputy director of the cabinet for the Mayor of Paris, succeeding François Blouvac. In 2012, he replaced Nicolas Revel as Cabinet Director of Bertrand Delanoë.
Vicherat maintained his post after the election of Anne Hidalgo as Mayor of Paris in 2014.

### Sciences Po

On 10 November 2021, he was elected by the administrative council of the Fondation nationale des sciences politiques. He was named Director of the l'Institut d'études politiques de Paris (Sciences Po) and administrator of Fondation nationale des sciences politiques by a decree from the President of France and an order of the Minister of Higher Education, Research and Innovation.
Vicherat resigned on 13 March 2024, after being ordered to stand trial on charges of domestic violence.

## Personal life

From 2013 until 2021, he was in a relationship with journalist Marie Drucker. They have a son.
On 3 December 2023, Vicherat alongside his partner Anissa Bonnefont [fr] were both placed under police custody, each accused of intimate partner violence. Both were released the next day. In France, the opening of a judicial investigation is the rule following a filing of criminal complaint (main courante) for domestic violence. As a criminal complaint was filed first by Bonnefont and then by Vicherat, a judicial investigation was opened. He was ordered to stand trial for the incident in March 2024.
# Octopod External Fixator

The Octopod Circular External Fixator is a medical device developed to treat bone fractures and deformities. The device consists of 4 main vertical struts between 2 rings and 4 assistant diagonal struts. This 3rd Generation Circular External Fixator contains 8 combined mobile struts from which it derives its octopod name. With the octopod method, the device can reach a wider correction range, thereby solving a major problem of the 2nd Generation Circular External Fixators, that of having to frequently change struts. The previous difficulties in taking manual measurements when using both 1st and the 2nd Generation External Fixators are resolved by using the 3rd Generation Circular External Fixator.
Dr. Gavril A. Ilizarov developed a groundbreaking surgical technique on distraction osteogenesis in the 1950s. His technique served as the foundation for his invention, the 1st Generation Circular External Fixator. His method and the apparatus he invented are the oldest and most common method of distraction osteogenesis.
The first 2nd Generation Circular External Fixator, a Hexapod External Fixator Frame, was developed in the 1990s. Even though the 2nd Generation External Fixator represented an improvement over the 1st Generation, it was very cumbersome to use manually. Computer applications were developed to facilitate its use; however, its applications were still limited. Calculations with the hexapod method are many times inaccurate, leading to complications when controlling the bone deformity correction. In addition, the dependence of the patient on the hospital is increased in cases of severe deformities, which require strut exchange when using the hexapod method. Since the treatment cannot be finished in one session and requires frequent check-up, the patient suffers additionally from more X-ray examinations. The 2nd Generation Computer Assisted Eternal Fixator also required extensive training and experience on the part of the physicians. These limitations prevented 2nd Generation Fixators from completely supplanting the original Ilizarov design.
The Adam Frame External Fixator was developed as a 3rd Generation Octopod Circular External Fixator with new software technology and a unique design in 2009. Adam Frame uses the octopod method in its new models in conjunction with Ilizarov’s principles. X-ray film can be uploaded to the web-based program in where the measurements are performed automatically by the Jonah Bone Navigation Software. The I-Tech Bone Correction Software then performs the necessary calculations for bone correction.
Adam Frame has pioneered the new generation of Circular External Fixators while remaining faithful to Ilizarov’s principles. The new line of fixators uses advanced software to solve the previous problems of measurement accuracy and the need for specialized training. If desired, surgeons can also use the fixator without the software, as with the previous generations of fixators. Adam Frame provides a complete product and system which integrates all the advantages of the previous models into a new design.
# Agnieszka Pachałko

Agnieszka Pachałko (born 18 December 1973) is a Polish model and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Polish 1993, Miss Miss Polish Audience 1993 and Miss International 1993 is the second Pole, which it did (after Agnieszka Kotlarska in 1991).
Pachalko graduated from High School in Inowrocław. Her mother is a retired biology teacher and her father Leon is a retired physical education teacher in the High School.
In 1993, Agnes took first place in a beauty contest Miss Polish. It turned out to be a ticket to the world of fashion. In 1994–1999 she worked as a model in Paris, presenting the collections include: Karl Lagerfeld, Chanel, Yves Saint Laurent, Pierre Cardin, Nina Ricci, Loris Azzaro and Luis Ferrau, working alongside such models as: Claudia Schiffer, Linda Evangelista, Carla Bruni and Karen Mulder. In January 1999 was on the cover of a magazine CKM. After returning to the Polish company founded her own clothing.
# Soaring Eagle Casino & Resort

The Guy From Chicago?
# Dr. Mohamed Muizzu

Dr. Mohamed Muizzu (Dhivehi: ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު މުޢިއްޒު) is a book containing Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu's remarks during his 2023 presidential campaign.
The 1,024-page book includes the remarks Muizzu made during his campaign. It was officially published into government institutions, schools and libraries and The President's Office in late February 2024.
# Serbian Towers in Hilandar

The list below contains about Serbian Medieval Towers in Serbian Orthodox Hilandar monastery.
* Serbian Saint Sava Tower, 12th century founded by Stefan Milutin, King of Serbia.
* Serbian Saint George Tower, 12th century founded by Stefan Nemanja, Grand Prince of Serbia.
* Serbian Saint Milutin Tower, 12th century founded by Saint Sava, Archbishop of Serbia.
# Harmal Chilli

Harmal Chilli is a variety of chilli mainly grown in the Indian state of Goa.

## Name

It is named after its place of origin, the coastal village of Harmal (new name Arambol), located in Pernem, North Goa district of Goa.

## Description
### Cultivation

The Harmal chilli is predominantly grown in the lateritic soil of Arambol, Goa, where it thrives in household gardens.

### Physical Characteristics

This variety of chilli measures 2.7-3.7 cm in length, exhibits a reddish-brown color, and features a smooth skin texture.

### Pungency and Usage

Noted for its high pungency, even a small quantity of Harmal chilli powder is sufficient to add significant flavor to dishes. Due to its intense heat, it is often blended with other spices (masalas) to create iconic Goan culinary preparations like Chicken Xacuti Masala, Garam Masala, Khatkhatem, Recheado Masala.

## Geographical indication

It was awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) status tag from the Geographical Indications Registry under the Union Government of India. on 14 September 2021 (valid until 13 January 2029).
The Harmal-Pernem Chilli (Mirchi) Growers Association from Pernem, proposed the GI registration of Harmal Chilli. After filing the application in May 2020, the chilli was granted the GI tag in 2021 by the Geographical Indication Registry in Chennai, making the name "Harmal Chilli" exclusive to the chilies grown in the region. It thus became the second chilli variety from Goa after Khola Chilli and the 3rd type of goods from Goa to earn the GI tag.
# Sri Aurobindo Institute of Education, Kolkata

Sri Aurobindo Institute of Education is a K-12 school based in Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India. It follows the syllabus of the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations. It is guided by the principles of Sri Aurobindo. It opened in 1983 with one campus in BK Block, and subsequently opened another campus in CL Block. The school is recognized by the Education Department of the Government of West Bengal and is affiliated to the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi.
# Angélica Freitas

Angélica Freitas (born April 8, 1973) is a Brazilian poet and translator.

## Biography

Freitas was born in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, in 1973. She graduated in journalism at Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), living for some time in Porto Alegre. She moved later to São Paulo, working as repórter for the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo and magazine Informática Hoje. She left Brazil in 2006, having lived temporarily in the Netherlands, Bolivia and Argentina. Freitas came back to her birthplace Pelotas, where she currently lives.

## Literature

Angélica Freitas had her poems published for the first time in an anthology of Brazilian poetry published in Argentina, titled Cuatro poetas recientes del Brasil (Buenos Aires: Black & Vermelho, 2006), organized and translated by Argentine poet Cristian De Nápoli. On that same year, she participated of public readings of her poems in São Paulo, at Casa das Rosas, and at the Buenos Aires Latin American Poetry Festival. Her first book of poems was Rilke Shake (São Paulo: Cosac Naify, 2007).
Freitas's poetry was published in France, Germany, Mexico, Spain and the United States. Her poems were published at several print and digital magazines like Inimigo Rumor (Rio de Janeiro, Brasil), Diário de Poesía (Buenos Aires/Rosário, Argentina), águas furtadas (Lisbon, Portugal), Hilda (Berlin, Germany) and Aufgabe (New York City, United States).
In 2012 her book um útero é do tamanho de um punho was a finalist on 2013 Prêmio Portugal Telecom. The English edition of Rilke Shake (translated by Hillary Kaplan) won the Best Translated Book Award for poetry in 2016.

## Works
### Poetry

* Rilke Shake (São Paulo: Cosac Naify, 2007)
* um útero é do tamanho de um punho (São Paulo: Cosac Naify, 2013)
* Canções de atormentar (São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2020)

### As editor

* Modo de Usar & Co. magazine (Rio de Janeiro: Livraria Berinjela, 2007)
* Modo de Usar & Co. 2 magazine(Rio de Janeiro: Livraria Berinjela, 2009)

### In anthology

* Ghost Fishing: An Eco-Justice Poetry Anthology (University of Georgia Press, 2018) - United States of America
* Otra línea de fuego: quince poetas brasileñas ultracontemporaneas. Org. Heloísa Buarque de Hollanda. (Diputación Provincial de Málaga, 2009) - Spain
* VERSSchmuggel / Contrabando de Versos (Berlin: Das Wunderhorn / São Paulo: Editora 34, 2009) - Germany
* El libro de los gatos (Buenos Aires: Bajo la Luna, 2009) - Argentina
* A Poesia Andando. 13 poetas do Brasil (Lisboa: Cotovia, 2008) - Portugal
* Skräp-poesi: antología bilingüe en español y sueco (Malmö: ed. POESIA con C, 2008) - Sweden
* Natiunea Poetilor (Suceava: ed. Musatini, 2008) - Romania
* Poesía-añicos y sonares híbridos. Doce poetas latinoamericanos (Berlin: SuKulTur, 2007) - Germany
* Caos Portátil (Ciudad de México: ed. El Billar de Lucrecia, 2007) - México
* Cuatro Poetas Recientes del Brasil (Buenos Aires: Black & Vermelho, 2006) - Argentina - ISBN 9872222320
* Poemas no ônibus (Porto Alegre: Secretaria Municipal da Cultura, 2002) - Brasil - ISBN 393773774X
# Deepal S7

The Deepal S07 (Chinese: 深蓝S07; pinyin: Shēnlán S07, formerly the Deepal S7 until 2024) is a mid-size SUV produced by Deepal, the electric vehicle subsidiary of Chinese automotive company Changan Automobile since 2023. Changan has jointly developed the Deepal S07 with Huawei and CATL, and shares the platform with the previously launched Deepal SL03. Production of the Deepal S07 started on May 31, 2023.

## Overview

The Deepal S07 was designed in Turin (Italy) led by Design Director Bertrand Bach and exterior design manager Georgios Koukos for exterior design, while the interior design was led by Jaromir Chech.
The Deepal S07 has a 12.3-inch HUD and a landscape-oriented central screen features the Huawei DriveONE program, the Harmony OS infotainment system powered by Snapdragon 8155 chips, and batteries supplied by CATL.
The Deepal S07 is offered two versions, an EV and EREV. The EV version will be available with 218 hp or 258 hp and EREV gets a 238 hp electric motor and a 95 hp 1.5-liter gasoline engine. The Deepal S07 EV has a CLTC range of 520 km or 620 km for the long range variant. The EREV version has two battery options, supporting a 121 km range, and a 200 km CLTC range respectively. The fuel consumption of the S07 EREV is 4.95L/100km. The drag coefficient of the Deepal S07 is 0.258Cd and 0 – 100 km/h acceleration is within 6.7 seconds.

### 2024 facelift

In July 2024, Deepal announced the release of the 2024 facelifted model and renamed it to S07. It is equipped with the Huawei's "Qiankun Smart Driving" ADS SE autonomous driving system, which uses the visual solution to achieve intelligent assisted driving. It can realize intelligent assisted driving in scenarios such as highways and urban expressways. Its capabilities include lane change assist, obstacle avoidance, and parking assist in vertical/parallel/diagonal parking spots.
The EREV powertrain system still uses a 1.5L engine (JL473QJ) as a range extender that outputs a maximum power of 70 kW (94 hp), paired with a 175 kW (235 hp) electric motor and a 39.05 kWh ShenXing battery pack from CATL, offering two pure electric cruising range options of 215 km and 285 km. The EV variant is equipped with a 160 kW electric motor. Under fast charging, the battery can be charged from 30% to 80% in 15 minutes.
# Grd of Trebinje Tablet

The Grd of Trebinje Tablet is an Old Slavonic epigraph in Serbian Cyrillic script in the form of a stone tablet, believed to be variously dated to between the 11th and 12th century, being one of the oldest Serbian preserved inscriptions..
It is the inscription on the tombstone of the prefect of Grd, one of two old Serbian tombstone inscriptions preserved in the remains of the church in the village of Policema near Trebinje, built in the cemetery.
The inscription belonged to the prefect of Trebinje Grd (Grdeša), who lived in the 12th century (died around 1180). He was one of the military leaders of the great prefect of Rascia Uroš II in the battle with Byzantium.
According to the inscription on the plaque, he died in the time of Grand Duke Mihailo, whom historians identify with the last Duklja ruler from the Vojislavljević dynasty, whose reign was ended around 1186 by Stefan Nemanja (1166/1168—1196). The plate represents the oldest stećak found. It was created around 1150, and the stonemason of the inscription was a certain Braje.
The date and year are not written on the inscription, but it is stated that the prefect of Grd was from the time of "Great Duke Mihailo", which indicates the period of the 11th-12th centuries. The monument was built up to the altar, the northern side was preserved entirely.
Grd's inscription has paleographical and linguistic features that are not found in any other Serbian inscription, and which over time set it apart from the others and put it in the first place among those known up to now.
The type of letters in this inscription, more than in any other Serbian cut script, corresponds to the style of letters in books. The letters are not deformed. According to all this, the inscription cannot be younger than the 12th century.
# The Taking of Planet 5

The Taking of Planet 5 is a BBC Books original novel written by Simon Bucher-Jones & Mark Clapham and based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It features the Eighth Doctor, Fitz and Compassion.

## Development and writing

It is, in part, a sequel to the television serial Image of the Fendahl. It also features references to many elements from the Cthulhu Mythos stories of H. P. Lovecraft, in particular the Elder Things and their ancient Antarctic city from At the Mountains of Madness.
# M40 corridor

REDIRECT [[M40 motorway#Detailed routing]]
# Firbolg (Dungeons & Dragons)

In the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game, firbolgs are a race of giant-kin.

## Publication history

The firbolg first appeared in the first edition Monster Manual II (1983) under the "giant" entry.
The firbolg appeared in the second edition in the Monstrous Compendium Volume Two (1989), and in the Monstrous Manual (1993) under the "giant" entry. The firbolg appeared as a player character race in The Complete Book of Humanoids (1993). The firbolg of the Forgotten Realms setting was detailed in Giantcraft (1995).
The firbolg appeared in the third edition Monster Manual II (2002) as both a monster and a playable race.
The firbolg appeared in the fourth edition Monster Manual 2 (2009).
In 2016, the firbolg appeared as a playable race for the fifth edition in Volo's Guide to Monsters.

## Description

The firbolg is a reclusive giant that prefers to avoid contact with other sentient races. Among their own kind, they live in colonies, which are usually found in forests or caverns and watched by guard towers. Although they do farm, they prefer a more hunter-gatherer lifestyle, rather than the brigand/raider lifestyle of many other giants.
Firbolgs resemble humans, and men sport great, thick beards. Their skin is pink, and their hair, though it comes in many colors, is usually either red or blonde.
When reintroduced for the fifth edition, firbolgs were changed to more closely resemble elves, in such a way that a goliath resembles a human. They often have blue or green-shaded skin, and fur along their arms. They also have a high affinity for nature magic, often becoming druids or rangers.
Firbolgs primarily worship the goddess Hiatea, and are usually neutral in alignment.

## Reception

In 2021, Comic Book Resources counted the firbolg as one of the "7 Underused Monster Races in Dungeons & Dragons", stating that "Firbolgs are a blend of strength and magic, making them useful for classes that blend the two. Firbolgs work well as Clerics and Druids, but they can also make for a good Ranger. Your harmony with nature will leave you definitely wanting to have a nature focus, but you'll also stand out in a crowd. As a naturally shy race, be sure to consider that when playing your character. Typically speaking, Firbolgs aren't aggressive."
# Akshdeep

Akshdeep is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Akshdeep Singh (born 1999), Indian athlete
* Akshdeep Nath (born 1993), Indian cricketer
# Brynley F. Roberts

Brynley Francis Roberts CBE FLSW (3 February 1931 – 14 August 2023), known as Bryn Roberts, was a Welsh scholar and critic, who wrote significantly on the Welsh language and Celtic history. He was Professor of Welsh Language and Literature at the University of Wales, Swansea 1978–1985 and Librarian of the National Library of Wales in 1985–1994, then made editor of the Dictionary of Welsh Biography in 1987 and of Y Traethodydd in 1999. He was on the council of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion and involved in the Morfa Chapel, Aberystwyth, part of the Presbyterian Church of Wales. In 2011, he was elected as a Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales.
Roberts died on 14 August 2023, at the age of 92.