OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shutter-bird

Shutter-bird is the first Nigerian live-action superhero character in Nigerian comics books created by Film director, Urenna Amadi and published by Afriwood Comics and owned by Afriwood motion pictures company. The comic character was created on November 27, 2020, in Owerri, Imo State.
Shutter-bird First appeared in "Urenna Amadi: The extraordinary shutter-bird", a comic book released in 2022 and designed to introduce shutter-bird to Nigerians. She has been featured in Comic books, television shows, movies, video games, magazines, novels, plays and merchandise.

## Character biography

Shutter-Bird centres on a true-life story and a touch of fiction, Shutter-bird is a young female art student named "Urenna Amadi" being traumatized by the early death of her father who used her father's camera to make a sophisticated and extraterrestrial device from the camera lens which has the ability to freeze anything. She has flash freezing ability as well as super human aperture sensitivity, night vision, speed and strength to fight crimes and avenge the death of her father. shutter-bird emerges from an intriguing background with a storyline that fuses elements of technology, supernatural abilities and a little bit of science fictions.

## Power, skills and equipment

Shutter-Bird has an array of super powers in her shutter lens which is infused into her body suit, these super powers furnish her with strength, speed, super reflexes, durability, healing factor, night vision, aperture sensitivity, acrobatics, stamina, agility, shooting, snapping, freezing and telescopic abilities. Shutter-Bird is an innovative addition to the ever-expanding universe of super heroes.
The character's costume is represented in two colors; Blue and Yellow. The blue colour represents the masculine energy of shutter-bird which symbolizes power, speed, courage, swiftness, confidence, depth and stability. The yellow colour represents feminine energy which symbolizes happiness, cheerfulness, hope, optimism, spontaneity, creativity, intellect, warmth, energy, safety and friendliness

## Comic Series

Shutter-bird was first featured in comic series titled "Urenna Amadi: The Incredible Shutter-Bird". Its First Five chapters was released in 2022 available also in digital hard copy format, it was created by Film director and producer, Urenna Amadi.
In these chapters, Urenna Amadi saves a young lady from gangsters. Despite being bullied at school and having her father's bicycle stolen, her spirit remains unbroken. Demonstrating her dedication to justice, Urenna Amadi aids in the search for a missing girl. She helps her friend out of a confrontation with a school gang and prevents robbers from raiding a petrol station.
The main character in the comic series is Urenna Amadi while other characters are Grandma, Unle Ben, John, Idalia, Zazzu, Dennis and Donald.
# Ramlochan Vishwakarma (Sanwariya)

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#REDIRECT Ramlochan Vishwakarma
# Cool Tapes

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#REDIRECT Homestar Runner#Music
# 1788 in India

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1788 in India.

## Events

* National income - ₹10,101 million
* Trial of Warren Hastings, Governor-General of India, before the House of Lords, 12 Feb. 1788 – 23 Apr. 1795.
# Kamola Riskieva

Kamola Riskieva is an Uzbekistani women's football defender.

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 22 March 2011 | Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka, Bangladesh | India | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2012 Summer Olympics qualification |
| 2. | 5 June 2013 | Amman International Stadium, Amman, Jordan | Kuwait | 5–0 | 18–0 | 2014 AFC Women's Asian Cup qualification |
| 3. | 11 March 2015 | Petra Stadium, Amman, Jordan | Palestine | 3–0 | 6–0 | 2016 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament |
| 4. | 13 March 2015 | Petra Stadium, Amman, Jordan | Hong Kong | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2016 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament |
# Ncapai

Ncapai (also spelt as Ncapayi or Ncaphayi) was the king of the Bhaca people between 1826 until his death in 1845. He was the second son from the first wife of King Madzikane ka Zulu; the first born being Sonyangwe his elder brother. He resided at his father's royal residence in Mpoza, the great place facing Mganu mountains and also built another residence in the nearby Lutateni. While trying to attack the Mpondo people, due to the Maitland treaty, he fell off a cliff and died in a place called Nowalala, near Ntabankulu in March 1846. Faku kaNgqungqushe ordered that he must be killed to save him from the pain and agony he had suffered for days after he had plunged beneath the cliff. Ncapayi is said to have been a ruthless freebooter.
| Preceded bySonyangwe kaMadzikane | King of the Bhaca Nation 1826–1846 | Succeeded byMdutyana kaSonyangwe |
# Johan discography

The discography of Johan, a Dutch rock band, consists of 6 studio albums, at least 15 singles, a compilation album, and at least 7 music videos. All of the band's music has been released on the Excelsior Recordings label.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| Title | Release date | Peak chart positions on the Dutch Album Top 100 | Number of weeks | Certification |
| Johan | 4 November 1996 | - | - | |
| Pergola | 23 April 2001 | 48 | 17 | Gold |
| Thx Jhn | 22 May 2006 | 13 | 20 | |
| 4 | 4 May 2009 | 11 | 9 | |
| Pull Up | 13 April 2018 | 6 | 6 | |
| The Great Vacation | 26 January 2024 | 5 | 1 | |

### Compilation album

| Title | Release date | Peak chart position | Number of weeks |
| 12.5 Years, 3 Albums, 36 Songs | 29 January 2009 | 68 | 3 |

## Singles

| Title | Release date | Peak chart positions on the Single Top 100 | Album |
| "Swing" | 25 November 1996 | - | Johan |
| "Everybody Knows" | 17 March 1997 | 99 | Johan |
| "December" | 4 August 1997 | - | Johan |
| "Pergola" | 26 March 2001 | - | Pergola |
| "Tumble and Fall" | 25 June 2001 | 76 | Pergola |
| "Day Is Done" | 2001 | 87 | Pergola |
| "Oceans" | 22 May 2006 | 67 | THX Jhn |
| "Walking Away" | 17 August 2006 | 36 | THX Jhn |
| "She's Got A Way With Men" | 20 November 2006 | - | THX Jhn |
| "Coming In From the Cold [nl]" | 2007 | - | THX Jhn |
| "In The Park" | 2009 | - | 4 |
| "About Time" | 22 February 2018 | - | Pull Up |
| "Cincinnati" | 23 October 2023 | - | The Great Vacation |
| "So It Goes" | 3 November 2023 | - | The Great Vacation |
| "Time For Change" | 5 January 2024 | - | The Great Vacation |

## Videography
### Music videos

| Title | Year | Director(s) | Notes |
| "Everybody Knows" | 1997 | | From the album "Johan" |
| "Tumble and Fall" | 2001 | Johan Kramer Kessels Kramer | From the album "Pergola" |
| "Oceans" | 2006/2007 | | |
| "Walking Away" | 2006 | | From the album "THX Jhn" |
| "Cincinnati" | 2023 | Amalia de la Vega (AI artist) | The video for this song was created with the help of AI. Finalist for the Fall 2023 Music Video Awards. |
| "So it Goes" | 2023 | Diets Dijkstra Robin Berlijn | From the album "The Great Vacation" |

### Documentary

| Title | Release date | Director | Additional information |
| The Great Vacation Mini Docu | 24 January 2024 | Diets Dijkstra Robin Berlijn | Filmed and edited by Diets Dijkstra |
# Faculty of Pedagogy, State University of Tetova

The Faculty of Pedagogy at the State University of Tetovam, in North Macedonia, is an academic unit dedicated to preparing future educators through comprehensive and adaptive educational programs. The faculty's mission is to develop competent and competitive graduates who are well-prepared for the dynamic educational landscape, particularly within the European academic market.

## Programs
### The first cicle;

* Professional Pedagogy
* Teacher Education
* Preschool Education
* Special Education and Rehabilitation

### The second cycle;

* Pedagogy, with three departments:
* Elementary education;
* Didactic innovations and
* Management in education
* Special Education and Rehabilitation, with three departments:
* Inclusive education;
* Autism and intellectual disabilities and
* Logopedy and hearing impairment

### The third cycle;

* Education Development Strategy
* Learning Development Strategy
# Hurricane John

Hurricane John is currently a tropical cyclone that made landfall in southwestern Mexico as a Category 3 major hurricane. It is the eleventh named storm, the fourth hurricane, and the second major hurricane of the annual season.

## Meteorological history

On September 21, an area of low pressure producing disorganized showers and thunderstorms formed off the coast of southern Mexico. The system became better organized the following day and attained a closed surface circulation, resulting in the formation of Tropical Depression Ten‑E on the afternoon of September 22, about 175 mi (280 km) south of Punta Maldonado, Guerrero. The system continued to develop that night, and strengthened into Tropical Storm John at 06:00 UTC the following morning. While moving slowly to the north-northeast on September 23, caught in the southwesterly flow associated with the monsoon trough near Central America, John commenced to rapidly intensify. It became a Category 1 hurricane at 17:45 UTC that same day, and then, just nine hours later, reached Category 3 major hurricane intensity with sustained winds of 120 mph (195 km/h). It was at that intensity that John made landfall, about 25 mi (40 km) northwest of of Punta Maldonado at 03:20 UTC on September 24.
# John Bertram Read

John Bertram Read (December 10, 1870 – April 22, 1929) was an American tennis player and businessman.

## Early life and education

J. Bertram Read was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts on December 10, 1870.
Read studied at Cambridge Latin School and Harvard College, graduating from the latter in 1895. While studying at Harvard, he won the 1893 Senter House Cup.

## Tennis career

In March 1894, he was elected secretary of the Harvard Lawn Tennis Association.
Read reached the semifinals of the U.S. National Championships in 1894.

## Business career

In 1914, Read took over the family business of William Read & Sons, a Massachusetts-based gun and sporting goods store originally founded as Lane & Read in 1826. Read sold the business in 1920 and was later connected with the company Blyth & Co.

## Personal life

Read was the son of John Read, a Cambridge native who served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and the Massachusetts Senate during the 1880s and 1890s. He had two brothers, William Read II and Harold W. Read.
Read and his wife had two sons (John Jr. and Richard W.) and one daughter (Eleanor Goodwin). He died in Cambridge on April 22, 1929 at the age of 58 following months of illness.
# Songs of a Lost World (album)

* This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
Songs of a Lost World is the upcoming fourteenth studio album by English rock band The Cure, expected for release 1 November 2024 via Polydor and Fiction Records in the UK, and Capitol Records in the US.
Their first album since 4:13 Dream, released in 2008, Songs of a Lost World was several years in the making; it was originally intended for release in 2019. Prior to its release, the band promoted the album in 2023 with a 90-date, 33-country live tour, Shows of a Lost World. The album's release was officially announced on 26 September 2024, with the release of the lead single, "Alone", and a dedicated website.
The track listing is expected to be gradually revealed over the weeks leading up to the release of the album; the first single "Alone" is said to be the opening track.

## Personnel
### The Cure

* Robert Smith - vocals, guitar
* Simon Gallup - bass guitar, keyboards
* Roger O'Donnell - keyboards
* Perry Bamonte - guitar, bass, keyboards
* Jason Cooper - drums
* Reeves Gabrels - guitar, bass
# Kodikamam Railway Station

Kodikamam railway station (Tamil: கொடிகாமம் தொடருந்து நிலையம் is a railway station in the town of Kodikamam in northern Sri Lanka. Owned by Sri Lanka Railways, the state-owned railway operator, the station is part of the Northern Line which links the north with the capital Colombo. The station was not functioning between 1990 and 2015 due to the civil war. A Services from Colombo fort to Jaffna via Kodikamam are operational from October 13 2014. This service Kankesanthurai was re-opened on 2 January 2015.
# Meruem

Meruem is the king of the Chimera Ants in the anime and manga series, Hunter x Hunter. He is the main antagonist in the series' Chimera Ant Arc.
He is also the strongest Chimera Ant.
Forcing himself out the womb at the cost of the Queen's life, Meruem is arrogant with little sense of identity aside from his supposed destiny and preconceived notions of his kind's superiority over humans. Meruem leaves the N.G.L. with his Royal Guards in search of a place to establish his colony, taking over the Republic of East Gorteau. Pitou manipulates the corpse of East Gorteau's dictator Ming Jol-ik to order a mandatory gathering of the entire population for a national rally, so they can secretly sort to find Nen users who will be used as food. They also use Pitou's ability to manipulate the people, forming an army of soldiers under their control. The Hunter Association mobilizes an extermination team to infiltrate the East Gorteau palace and assassinate Meruem, composed of a selected team of professional Hunters.
Meruem takes an interest in strategy games, defeating champion-level players by learning their battle tactics after disrupting the flow of their playing style. However, he is unable to overcome the skill of a blind girl named Komugi in Gungi, the local game she reigns over. As Meruem finds himself unable to beat her, he begins showing respect and care for Komugi while questioning his own violent methods of ruling. As such, the King wavers between his human emotions and animal instincts, ultimately deciding to compromise by taking over the planet for the Chimera Ants, but sparing humans and leaving them to live in reservations. Meruem's faltering leaves him vulnerable, experiencing fear for the first time when Netero detonates the bomb in his body as a last resort. Near death, Meruem survives and regenerates by feeding on the cells of Pouf and Youpi, acquiring their abilities as well. The King suffers temporary memory loss before recovering his memories of Komugi. But Netero's suicide attack ultimately takes Meruem's life due to the bomb's residual poison, spending his final moments playing with Komugi before dying in her arms. Meruem's Nen ability, Aura Synthesis (オーラ合成, Ōra Gōsei), allows him to take in the aura of other creatures he consume, making him stronger in the process.
# European KF1 Championship

The European KF1 Championship is a kart racing competition organised by the CIK-FIA.
This class used to be called Formula A and has changed since January 2007 when CIK-FIA decided to replace the 100 cc water-cooled two-stroke engines with 125 cc Touch-and-Go (TaG) water-cooled two-stroke engines (KF type).
KF1 is the top level of karting. It is open to the best drivers aged 15 and up.

## European Champions KF1

| Season | Driver | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Report |
| 2000 | Lewis Hamilton | CRG | Parilla | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2001 | Carlo van Dam | Gillard | Parilla | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2002 | David Hemkemeyer | Mach 1 | KZH | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2003 | Bas Lammers | Swiss Hutless | Vortex | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2004 | Nick de Bruijn | Gillard | Parilla | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2005 | Marco Ardigò | Tony Kart | Vortex | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2006 | Marco Ardigò | Tony Kart | Vortex | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2007 | Marco Ardigò | Tony Kart | Vortex | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2008 | Marco Ardigò | Tony Kart | Vortex | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2009 | Aaro Vainio | Maranello | Maxter | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2013 | Max Verstappen | CRG | TM | Vega | Report |
| 2014 | Callum Ilott | Zanardi | Parilla | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2015 | Ben Hanley | Mad-Croc | TM | Vega | Report |
| 2016 | Pedro Hiltbrand | CRG | Parilla | Vega | Report |
| 2017 | Sami Taoufik | FA Kart | Vortex | LeCont | Report |
| 2018 | Hannes Janker | Kart Republic | Parilla | Bridgestone | Report |
| 2019 | Lorenzo Travisanutto | Kart Republic | Parilla | LeCont | Report |
| 2020 | Andrea Kimi Antonelli | Kart Republic | IAME | LeCont | Report |
| 2021 | Andrea Kimi Antonelli | Kart Republic | IAME | MG | Report |
| 2022 | Kean Nakamura-Berta | Kart Republic | IAME | MG | Report |
| 2023 | René Lammers | Parolin | TM | MG | Report |
# I'm In Love with the Older Girl Next Door

I'm In Love with the Older Girl Next Door (Japanese: 隣のお姉さんが好き, Hepburn: Tonari no Onee-san ga Suki) is a Japanese web manga series written and illustrated by Koume Fujichika. It was serialized on Akita Shoten's online platform Manga Cross from August 2021 to October 2023, with its chapters collected in four tankōbon volumes.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Koume Fujichika, I'm In Love with the Older Girl Next Door was serialized on Akita Shoten's online platform Manga Cross from August 25, 2021, to October 4, 2023. Akita Shoten collected its chapters in four tankōbon volumes, released from May 19, 2022, to December 20, 2023.
In October 2024, Seven Seas Entertainment announced that they had licensed the series for English publication beginning in March 2025.

### Volumes

| No. | Japanese release date | Japanese ISBN |
| 1 | May 19, 2022 | 978-4-253-30474-0 |
| 2 | December 20, 2022 | 978-4-253-30475-7 |
| 3 | June 20, 2023 | 978-4-253-30476-4 |
| 4 | December 20, 2023 | 978-4-253-30477-1 |

## Reception

The series was nominated for the 2022 Next Manga Award in the web manga category. It was again nominated for the same award in the following year.
# Smooth variety

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#REDIRECT smooth scheme
# Mauá (CPTM)

Mauá is a train station on CPTM, commuter rail in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Line 10-Turquoise, located in the city of Mauá.

## History

The construction of the railway, which began in Santos' docks and went towards São Paulo, started in May 1860. Project and build the railway were big challenges for the British technicians. The solution adopted to transpose Serra do Mar was to build many tilted surfaces, with a 10% of declive, and use stationary locomotives to transport the trains through cables.
São Paulo Railway, organized in London, was made to build the railway that would connect Santos to Jundiaí. The opening of the railway was on 16 February 1867 and significantly improved the transport of agricultural products from the countryside to Santos Docks, specially the coffee produced in São Paulo, improving the local development.
The growing of the then-called Vila do Pilar encouraged the Superintendence of São Paulo Railway Company to install a new station of the railway in that location. In 1883, Pilar station was opened, all constructed in wood, which would represent a key to the industrialization process of the future city. In 1926, Pilar station was renamed to Mauá.

### New station

In the 1970s, occurred a growing in the demand of passengers in the station, which couldn't handle with that movement. On 26 January 1976, after another failure in the suburban trains, RFFSA decided to build a new station, as the recovery of the old building was impracticable. The new station was opened on 27 March 1979.
# Pirates of the Great Salt Lake

Pirates of the Great Salt Lake is a 2006 American adventure-drama film directed by E. R. Nelson, written by E. R. Nelson and Nathan Phillips, and starring Kirby Heyborne, Trenton James, and Larry Bagby. The plot follows Kirk Redgrave and Flint Weaver, as they try to become the greatest pirates the Great Salt Lake has ever known.

## Plot

Kirk Redgrave and Flint Weaver met only three weeks ago, but that hasn't stopped them from becoming the greatest pirates that the Great Salt Lake has ever known. Still, pirate life isn't all it's cracked up to be: for Kirk, it's a life of failure; for Flint, one without reward. Until, that is, they stumble across a long-lost treasure map that has the power to not only fulfill their wildest pirate dreams--but also to curse them.

## Cast

* Kirby Heyborne as Kirk Redgrave/Nosebeard
* Trenton James as Flint Weaver/Cutthroat Dan
* Larry Bagby as Drake/Young Man
* Emily Tyndall as Ruby/Young Woman
* Joyce Cohen as Mrs. Redgrave
* Michael Anthony Christian as Man in White
* Morgan Lund as Map Maker
* Steven Anderson as Detective Anderson/Boat Seller
* Matt Mattson as Lance (Trailer Dude)

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 70% based on 1000+ reviews.
# Repeated root

In mathematics, repeated roots (or multiple roots) refer to the situation where a polynomial equation has the same root (solution) more than once. This typically occurs in quadratic, cubic, or higher-degree equations when a factor is squared or raised to a higher power.

## History

Historically, the concept of repeated roots has roots in the development of polynomial equations and their solutions, dating back to ancient civilizations. The Babylonians and Greeks laid the groundwork for algebraic thought. The connection between roots and the geometric representation of polynomials was explored during the Renaissance, as mathematicians sought to visualize the solutions on the Cartesian plane. In the 18th century, the development of calculus by Newton and Leibniz brought a new understanding of polynomial functions and their derivatives. This led to deeper insights into the behavior of polynomials, including the implications of repeated roots on graph behavior, such as tangency to the x-axis. The formalization of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra in the 19th century established that every polynomial equation has as many roots as its degree, considering multiplicities. This theorem solidified the importance of repeated roots in the study of polynomials, influencing both theoretical mathematics and practical applications in fields such as engineering and physics. As mathematics continued to evolve, repeated roots remained a fundamental concept, integral to the understanding of polynomial behavior and solutions.

## Example: Quadratic Equation with Repeated Roots

Consider the quadratic equation:
$(x-2)^{2}=0$
Here, the factor (x−2) appears twice, meaning that x=2 is a repeated root (also called a double root). Expanding the equation:
$(x-2)(x-2)=0$
$x^{2}-4x+4=0$
The discriminant (Δ) of a quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0 helps to determine whether there are repeated roots:
$\Delta =b^{2}-4ac$
If Δ=0, the equation has one repeated (double) root.
For the equation x2−4x+4=0:
$\Delta =(-4)^{2}-4(1)(4)=16-16=0$
Since the discriminant is zero, this confirms that x=2 is a repeated root.

## General Case

In higher-degree polynomials, repeated roots occur when a factor is raised to a power greater than one. For example:
$(x-3)^{3}=0$
In this case, x=3 is a triple root, meaning the solution x=3 is counted three times.

### Characteristics of Repeated Roots

* The graph of the polynomial touches the x-axis at the repeated root but does not cross it.
* The behavior of the function around repeated roots is "flatter" compared to simple roots.
# CSIR Fourth Paradigm Institute

The CSIR Fourth Paradigm Institute (CSIR-4PI) formerly CMMACS is a unit of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. The centre is involved in developing modelling approaches for illuminating the structure and evolution of complex systems. CSIR-4PI has been designated as a National Laboratory on 19th June 2024.

## History

In the late 1980s the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research realised the increasing importance of mathematical modelling and computer based simulations that were critical for understanding complex systems, which were used in a wide array of scientific research. Various fields that were previously thought to be purely observational and qualitative now needed the use of such technologies.
It was established in 1988 in the Belur Campus of the National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL), Bengaluru. The current Director of the Institute is Dr. Sridevi Jade.

## Academics

The institute offers opportunities of summer projects for B.E. / M.Sc. / M.Tech students twice a year.