OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shukkei-en

Shukkei-en (縮景園) is a historic Japanese garden in the city of Hiroshima, Japan. The Hiroshima Prefectural Art Museum is located adjacent to the garden.

## History

Construction began in 1620 during the Edo period at the order of Asano Nagaakira, daimyō of the Hiroshima han. Shukkei-en was constructed by Ueda Sōko, who served lord Asano as chief retainer (karō) of the domain and as a tea master.
Since the Meiji period, the garden served as the villa of the Asano family. When under Emperor Meiji the Imperial General Headquarters were relocated to Hiroshima, the emperor briefly lodged at the villa. The gardens were opened to the public, and in 1940 the Asano family donated them to Hiroshima Prefecture. Being a short walk from ground zero of the nuclear attack on Hiroshima, Shukkei-en suffered extensive damage, and then became a refuge for victims of the war. After renovations, it reopened in 1951.
# High Commission of Lesotho, London

The High Commission of the Kingdom of Lesotho in London is the diplomatic mission of Lesotho in the United Kingdom. Situated in Belgravia, London it is one of 166 different Embassies and high commissions in London. It is one of the five diplomatic missions of Lesotho located in Europe. The High Commissioner Her Excellency Mr.N.S.Bereng
# 1969 Royal Nepal Airlines DC-3 crash

On 12 July 1969, a Douglas DC-3 operated by Royal Nepal Airlines crashed in Nepal en route from Tribhuvan International Airport to Simara Airport on a domestic scheduled passenger flight. The wreckage of the aircraft, registration 9N-AAP, was found in Hetauda, Makwanpur District. All 31 passengers and four crew aboard were killed in the crash. An investigation into the crash was launched by Nepalese authorities after the accident site was located.

## Aircraft

The aircraft involved in the crash was a Douglas DC-3 operated by Royal Nepal Airlines. Its maiden flight was in 1946 with Aer Lingus and was sold to Royal Nepal Airlines in 1964.

## Crew and passengers

All occupants on board died in the crash; they included the four crew members and 31 passengers.

## Incident

The flight was a scheduled domestic flight from Kathmandu to Simara in the Terrai region of Nepal. Despite the hilly flight path, the cruising altitude was 7,300 feet (2,200 m). In the clouds above Hetauda, the aircraft hit a tree on a mountain, which the crew did not see due to bad visibility. The aircraft crashed and caught fire. All occupants were killed in the crash.
At the time, it was the worst aviation accident in Nepali history. It was the third accident of this aircraft operated by Royal Nepal Airlines, who were the sole airline operator in Nepal at that time.
# Engschrift

Engschrift is a condensed or "narrow" (German: eng) form of the DIN 1451 standard typeface. It is used in a modified form for road signage in Austria.

## Use in Austria

Austria uses the transformed font from the German counterpart DIN 1451 Engschrift font. Scripture is officially used as the standard font for traffic signs in Austria. Since 2010 text Tern is used, which dates back to the EU regulations. But for the most part is used in place names in Austria - as well as the previous font Engschrift was specifically designed. Because the existing road signs are replaced prematurely, Austria will continue to use the base font on all roads . New font that should be used throughout the EU, the font Schrift "Tern", according to experts, the test is easier to read and thus prevent accidents.
New road signs font Tern is a result of the EU project, which was developed policy of uniform road signs in Europe. The project was funded by the Austrian Fund for road safety. Tern has been proven in many tests and readability decreased in comparison with the other fonts used in Europe as the winner. Danube University Krems has made a test lab with 98 vehicle operators. This font has been verified as the best 20 languages (including Greek). Although the EU directive should not be missed in the Austrian Extra solutions. Due to the length of names (example: "Sierninghofen"), a private Schrift Engschrift was on these long names developed.
# Delores Ivory Davis

Delores Ivory Davis is a soprano, known internationally for her performances in opera, oratorio, and performances with the Springfield (Mass.) Symphony, St. Paul Symphony, and Detroit Symphony Orchestra. She has performed in the Broadway musical Porgy and Bess as Serena and in the televised performance of Treemonisha as Monisha alongside Obba Babatundé.

## Biography

Davis was born on January 7, 1939, to Henry Ivory and Willa Mae Frazier Ivory, both musicians. She began her study of voice at the age of fourteen. She is a graduate of Cass Technical High School in Detroit, Michigan. She received her B.S. in Music Education from Wayne State University. Her sister, Barbara Ivory Williams, was her accompanist until she moved to New York.
In her college years, she won a number of National Vocal Competitions including the National Association of Negro Musicians, the National Usher Board Voice Competition, a John Hay Whitney Award, The Black Business Women's Association- Vocal Division, The National baptist Convention Scholarship Award, the Martha Baird Rockefeller Grant, and a nomination for the Drama Desk Award for "Best Supporting Actress" for her performance in the Broadway musical Porgy and Bess for her role as Serena from the N.Y. Music Critics.
Davis made her debut at Carnegie Hall in 1970 which won her critical acclaim. She has performed major oratorios in New York as a soloist with the New York Opera - Title III Program; was an Artist-in-Residence with the St. Paul Opera Company and has been a soloist at Radio City Music Hall. Singing as Serena, Clara, and Bess, she has performed in the United States, Israel, New Zealand, Australia, Italy, Switzerland, France, and Spain.
She has studied with Ollie McFarland, Avery Crew, Celeste Cole, Edward Boatner, Claire Gelda, Carolina Segrera Holden and David Nisstad. She was a soloist in the Brazeal Dennard Chorale, The Michigan Opera Theatre, the Rackham Symphony Choir, St. Matthew's and St. Joseph's Episcopal Church, and Christ Church Detroit. She was also formerly the conductor of the Plymouth Chorale. Davis retired from the music staff of the Hartford Memorial Baptist Church after having served for over twenty years.
In 2015, Davis received a Career Arts Achievement Award in the Field of Music from Wayne State University, her alma mater. The award was bestowed by the College of Fine, Performing and Communication Arts.

## Sources

* Carnovale, Norbert, George Gershwin: a bio-bibliography, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000, pp. 69 and 71. ISBN 0-313-26003-6
* Michigan State Chamber of Commerce, The Negro in Michigan, 1969 p. 57
* Ping-Robbins, Nancy R., Scott Joplin: a guide to research, Routledge, 1998, p. 314. ISBN 0-8240-8399-7
* Smith, Eric Ledell, Blacks in opera: an encyclopedia of people and companies, 1873-1993, McFarland, 1995, p 101. ISBN 0-89950-813-8
# Spoiler campaign

A spoiler campaign (or a spoiler candidate) is one that cannot realistically win but can still determine the outcome by splitting votes with a more competitive candidate. The spoiler effect is most prevalent in two-party systems (like the one in the United States) created by first-past-the-post voting and less so in many proportional representation systems. Approval voting is considered one of the most spoiler-resistant voting systems, followed by ranked-choice voting.

## United States

The two major parties have regularly won 98% of all state and federal seats. The US presidential elections most consistently cited as having been spoiled by third-party candidates are 1844 and 2000, while 2016 impact is often discussed but more disputed as to whether it altered the outcome. For the 2024 presidential election, Republican lawyers and operatives have fought to keep right-leaning third-parties like the Constitution Party off of swing state ballots while working to get Cornel West on battleground ballots. Democrats have helped some right-leaning third-parties gain ballot access while challenging ballot access of left-leaning third-parties like the Green Party.
Third party candidates are always controversial because almost anyone could play spoiler. This is especially true in close elections where the chances of a spoiler effect increase. Strategic voting, especially prevalent during high stakes elections with high political polarization, often leads to a third-party that underperforms its poll numbers with voters wanting to make sure their least favorite candidate is not in power. Third-party campaigns are more likely to result in the candidate a third party voter least wants in the White House. Third-party candidates prefer to focus on their platform than on their impact on the frontrunners.
# Louis S. Slevin

Louis Stanislaus Slevin, (November 7, 1878 – November 9, 1945) was an American photographer.

## Career

He displayed his photographs at the Carmel Annual Exhibitions in 1913, 1919, and 1920. His first public exhibition in Carmel was sponsored by the Wallace Johnsons in 1905, which was reviewed in the San Francisco Chronicle, saying that he had "some particularly good photographs." He was the manager of the Carmel News Company, where he sold artist materials, fishing tackle, and photo post cards of Carmel, Big Sur, and Salinas.
He established a printing photograph business for amateur photographers. In 1930, he was elected a life member of the California Academy of Sciences for the donation of 30,000 moths collected on the Monterey Peninsula over twenty years.
His wife, Mabel E. Slevin died on January 8, 1943, in San Jose. She lived in Carmel for 35 years. Funeral services were held at St. Mary's in San Jose and graveside services at the Monterey Cemetery.

## Death

Slevin was accidentally killed on November 9, 1945.
# Cenk Koçak

Cenk Koçak is a Turkish classic powerlifter competing in the IPF. He is a 2022 European champion in the 120+ category. He is also three time bronze medalist from World Classic Powerlifting Championships.
# Anestasyos

Anestasyos (died 2 August 1688), was one of the most prominent figures of 17th-century Ethiopia. He held several positions during the reigns of Fasilides, Yohannes I and Iyasu I. The latter relied on Anestasyos military prowess and made him Ras Bitwoded. Over the course of his career he became the provincial governor of Amhara, Damot, Semien and Shewa.

## Biography

Anestasyos was the son of Ras Yolyos by princess Malakotawit, daughter of the Solomonic Amhara Emperor Susenyos. His father, Yolyos was recognized and remembered as an Orthodox Christian martyr, following Susenyos abdication and the restoration of Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church in 1632. Anestasyos therefore seemed to have been favored by his uncle, Emperor Fasilides, who was a devout Orthodox Christian. Anestasyos attained the title of Dejazmach during his reign.
During Yohannes I reign, Dejazmach Anestasyos was the governor of Semien Province with the honorific title of Aggafari. On 15 July 1682, the ailing Emperor Yohannes I made Iyasu his successor. Anestasyos was among the dignitaries witnessing Yohannes I final proclamation, other notables were Kanafero and Za-Wald (both Azzaz), basha Lesana Krestos, Dejazmach Senfa Yaqob, blattengeta Akala Krestos, dejazmach Delba Iyasus and fitawrari Fesseha Krestos.
After the death of Yohannes I, he supported the ascension of prince Iyasu I to the throne in 1682 who, in turn, elevated Anestasyos to the office of Ras Bitwoded, and the governorship over Damot province, where his military skills was badly needed. Anestasyos did his best to support the young Emperor both on the battle field and in suppressing dissent. In 1683, for his faithful service, the wise and aged Anestasyos was appointed Sahafe Lam of Amhara and Shewa.
In 1684, Iyasu I despatched Anestasyos, to confront the Wechales, an Oromo group, who lived west of Wollo. His forces killed a considerable number of Wechale warriors, burnt their houses and fields, seized many women as slaves, and carried off numerous cattle. The victory was so complete that the Wechales appealed for Iyasu's clemency. They declared that they were his subjects, and would serve him in any way he wished.
Anestasyos took part in the church council of 1685 and presided at the church council of 1688, where he firmly supported the Tewahedo dogma and helped much in condemning the leaders of the Qabat docterine.
On 2 August 1688, Anestasyos died and was vouchsafed a most praising epitaph (‘‘the great and good’’) by the royal chronicler. His wife Merayas was murdered shortly after by her servant Gabr whilst she was praying in the church of the Trinity; Gabr was executed..
# Lists of administrative divisions by area

There are several lists of administrative divisions by area:
* List of first-level administrative divisions by area
* List of third-level administrative divisions by area
# Super mario rpg 2

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# Terokkar Forest

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# Gilhaney

Gil(l)haney may refer to:
* Chris Gillhaney
* Mark Gilhaney
# TCDD 46201 Class

The Turkish Republic Railways (TCDD) 46201 Class is a class of ex-USATC Lend-Lease S200 Class 2-8-2 steam locomotives.

## Overview

The USATC S200 Class was an American-designed locomotive which they lent-leased to the British for use in the Middle East. The first 29 locomotives, Nos. 46201–29 were delivered to the Turks in 1943. All were coal-burners. The Allies wanted to ensure that the Turks had efficient railway network should their supply lines extend through Turkey, while keeping neutral Turkey friendly towards them. Nazi Germany meanwhile also supplied DRG BR 52-type Kriegsloks to the Turks in 1943 which formed the 56501 Class.
After the war, TCDD acquired 24 more engines, Nos. 46230–53, which were mostly oil-burners. The Turks also obtained ex-USATC S160 Class 2-8-0s which formed the 45171 Class.

## Preservation

Two have been preserved, 46244 at Çamlık Railway Museum and 46224 at the TCDD Open Air Steam Locomotive Museum in Ankara.
# Rishika Kingdom

Rishika was an ancient kingdom inhabited by the Rishikas who were originally a tribe north to Himalayas who had limited interaction with early Indian kingdoms and mentioned in the epic Mahabharata. They belonged to the Xinjiang province of China, east of Kashmir. The Pandava hero, Arjuna visited this place during his northern military campaign for collecting tribute for Yudhishthira's Rajasuya sacrifice (Lohan.paramaKambojanRishikan uttaranapi).

## References in Mahabharata
### Rishika Kingdom near Vidarbha

Rishikas were mentioned as kingdom of Bharata Varsha (Ancient India), located in Southern Division at (6:9). Here they are mentioned along with the Vidarbha Kingdom (in central India). It is likely that Bhargava Rama belonged to this tribe of Rishikas. An ancestor of Bhargava Rama was named Richika (3:99).

### Rishika kingdom near Kamboja

The kings of the Kamboja and the Richika tribes were mentioned at (5:4). Thus this Rishikas were certainly a northern tribe.

### Arjuna's expedition to Rishika

Arjuna encountered the northern Rishikas close to the Kamboja territory.
Arjuna, the son of Pandu, taking with him a select force, defeated the Daradas along with the Kambojas. Then he vanquished the robber tribes that dwelt in the north-eastern frontier and those also that dwelt in the woods. He also subjugated the allied tribes of the Lohas, the eastern Kambojas, and northern Rishikas. And the battle with the Rishikas was fierce in the extreme. And defeating, the Rishikas in the field of battle, Arjuna took from them as tribute eight horses that were of the colour of the parrot's breast, as also other horses of the hues of the peacock, born in northern and other climes and endued with high speed. At last having conquered all the Himalayas and the Nishkuta mountains, that bull among men, arriving at the White mountains, encamped on its breast (2:26).

### Karna's expedition to Rishika

Karna also is mentioned as defeating Rishikas (8:8). He is stated have subjugated many invincible and mighty foes, viz * the Gandharas, the Madrakas, the Matsyas, the Trigartas, the Tanganas, the Khasas, the Pancalas, the Videhas, the Kulindas, the Kasi-kosalas, the Suhmas, the Angas, the Nishadhas, the Pundras, the Kichakas, the Vatsas, the Kalingas, the Taralas, the Asmakas, and the Rishikas (8.8) and also the Kambojas, Ambasthas, Kaikeyas, Gandharas and Vedehas (8.9). Subjugating all these brave races, by means of his keen and whetted arrows equipped with kanka feathers, that foremost of car-warriors, Radha's son, had caused all of them to pay tribute to us for the aggrandisement of Duryodhana.
Since the kingdom Asmaka also falls in central India, this Rishikas seems to be the central Indian Rishikas.

### Other references

* A royal sage named Rishika is mentioned at (1:67)
* The Salwa prince Dyutimat of great splendour attained to the highest regions by giving his kingdom to Richika (13:137), (12:233).
* Richika is mentioned as son of Div, and is considered as one of the Devas (1:1)
# Turkey at the 2002 European Athletics Championships

Turkey sent eight athletes, among to the 2002 European Athletics Championships held between August 6 and August 11, 2002 in Munich, Germany. The only medal-winning Turkish athlete was Süreyya Ayhan competing in the 1,500 m event.

## Results

| 2002 Munich | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Turkey (TUR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
# Latex rubber

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# Pressure (2025 film)

Pressure is an upcoming war film film directed by Anthony Maras. Written by Maras and David Haig, it will be based on Haig's play of the same name. It is estimated to be released some time in 2025.

## Synopsis

“In the seventy two hours leading up to D-Day, all the pieces are in place except for one key element — the British weather. Britain’s chief meteorological officer James Stagg is called upon to deliver the most consequential forecast in history, locking him into a tense standoff with the entire Allied leadership. The wrong conditions could devastate the largest ever seaborne invasion, while any delay risks German intelligence catching on. With only his trusted aide Captain Kay Summersby to confide in, and haunted by a catastrophic D-Day rehearsal, the final decision rests with Supreme Allied Commander Dwight D. Eisenhower. With only hours to go, the fate of the war and the lives of millions hang in the balance.”

## Cast

* Brendan Fraser as Dwight D Eisenhower
* Andrew Scott as James Stagg
* Kerry Condon as Kay Summersby
* Chris Messina as Irving P. Krick
* Damian Lewis as Bernard Montgomery

## Production

On June 10, 2024, Studio Canal announced a joint venture with Working title to produce Pressure, a feature film based on Daivd Haig's play and announced Anthony Maras as director and co-writer. It was also announced that the project would have a 'high level' cast.
Andrew Scott and Brendan Fraser joined the cast.. In August 2024, Kerry Condon joined the cast. In September, Chris Messina and Damian Lewis joined the cast.

### Filming

Filming began September 9, 2024, in the United Kingdom.
# At Home with Nora

At Home with Nora is the studio album by Filipino singer-actress Nora Aunor, released in 1972 by Alpha Records Corporation in the Philippines in LP format and later released in 2000 in a compilation/ cd format.
# The Wisdom Bridge

The Wisdom Bridge is a 2022 book written by Kamlesh Patel, a spiritual leader and the global guide of Heartfulness meditation. It discusses nine principles of effective parenting. The book reflects on holistic growth of children focussing on their spiritual, mental, physical and emotional nourishment. The book also covers the concept of "Halo Parenting", which involves groups of people other than parents who can also prove to be torch bearers for the child's wisdom. The book also stresses on the role of epigenetics in nurturing an individual.

## Reception

The book was reviewed by Pullela Gopichand, Suresh Prabhu, and Milee Ashwarya, publisher of Ebury Publishing and Vintage.
The Wisdom Bridge was one of the winners of the Golden Book Awards in 2023.
# Montgomery & Howard

Montgomery & Howard was a 19th-century American shipbuilding company started by Jabez K. Montgomery and A. L. Howard in 1867. The shipyard was on Marginal Street in Chelsea, Massachusetts. Some of the finest boats in the New England cost were designed and built by them. The company stayed in business until 1904. The sidewheel passenger steamer Old Colony was the last vessel that the firm built.

## History

During the American Civil War Jabez K. Montgomery and A. L. Howard worked for a large shipbuilding firm in Portland, Maine, where they constructed gunboats for the United States Navy. Both men were born in Warren, Maine, and were school boy friends. In 1867, they came to Chelsea, Massachusetts, to start the Montgomery & Howard shipbuilding company.
The Montgomery & Howard shipyard was at 37 Marginal Street in Chelsea, Massachusetts, at the foot of Hawthorne Street. They built passenger steamboats, pilot boats, and ferryboats. Some of the finest boats in the New England coast were designed and built by them. They built for the Winnisimmet Ferry Company, Old Colony Steamship Company and the Fall River Line.
The sidewheel passenger steamer Old Colony was the last vessel that was built by the firm before going out of business in 1904.
# Krrish 2

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# MetaphoR

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# Los Angeles (Blu and Evidence album)

Los Angeles is a collaborative studio album by American rappers Blu and Evieence. It was released on July 12, 2024, exclusively produced by Evidence. The album would receive positive reviews from critics.

## Background

On June 14, 2024, Blu and Evidence debut their collaborative song "Lost Angel". Despite such recent collaboration, they have established their careers, which Blu is an underground Californian rapper who has made an extensive amount of projects and collaborations for over 20 years, while Evidence is a rapper-producer who is a member of the rap group Dilated Peoples and one-half of the rap duo Step Brothers with The Alchemist.
The music video of "Lost Angel" was shot by Blu, visualizing familiar landmarks of Los Angeles. As he describes of the album, "This album is dedicated to L.A., and everybody who helped me get home. Every step of the way."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by John Barnes III and Michael Perretta
# Real people

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# Ringie

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# FuBl 2

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# Zurvan (God)

Zurvan or Zervan, Zarvan means time and is the name of one of the gods of Zoroastrianism.

## Description

This name appears in the Avesta as Zarvan or Zarvan and is sometimes associated with the adjective Akraneh and sometimes with Darghukhudat. In Pahlavi writings, Zarvan is the god of time, but according to the Zurvan religion, Zarvan is the god who created Ahura Mazda and Angra Mainyu (demon) when nothing existed. The researchers trace this belief to very distant periods before Zoroastrian and even before history; As they write, Zarvan was not very important in Zoroastrianism, and the movement that gave birth to Zarvan belongs to the Parthian and Sasanian eras.

## Sources

* ↑ اساطیر و فرهنگ ایران در نوشته‌های پهلوی، ص ۵۳۹