OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# JCT

JCT may refer to:

## Businesses and organisations

* Jerusalem College of Technology, Israel
* Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding
* Joint Committee on Taxation, of the United States Congress
* Joint Contracts Tribunal, in the United Kingdom
* J. C. Tenorio Enterprises, a Marianan conglomerate

## Science

* Juxtaglomerular cell tumor, in renal medicine
* Jordan curve theorem, in mathematics

## Other uses

* JCT FC, an Indian association club (1971–2011)
* Krymchak language, spoken in Crimea
# NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships – Women's discus throw

This is a list of the NCAA outdoor champions in the discus throw event.

## Champions
### Key

    A=Altitude assisted
| Year | Name, (Country) | Team | Distance |
| 1982 | Meg Ritchie United Kingdom | Arizona | 61.56 m (201 ft 11 in) |
| 1983 | Leslie Deniz | Arizona St | 63.96 m (209 ft 10 in) |
| 1984 | Carol Cady | Stanford | 60.48 m (198 ft 5 in) |
| 1985 | Laura DeSnoo | San Diego St | 58.06 m (190 ft 5 in) |
| 1986 | Toni Lutjens | UCLA | 55.82 m (183 ft 1 in) |
| 1987 | Laura Lavine | Wash St | 56.14 m (184 ft 2 in) |
| 1988 | Laura Lavine | Wash St | 57.34 m (188 ft 1 in) |
| 1989 | Carla Garrett | Arizona | 58.02 m (190 ft 4 in) |
| 1990 | Tracie Millett | UCLA | 56.00 m (183 ft 8 in) |
| 1991 | Anna Mosdell Canada | Brigham Y | 56.04 m (183 ft 10 in) |
| 1992 | Anna Mosdell Canada | Brigham Y | 54.78 m (179 ft 8 in) |
| 1993 | Danyel Mitchell | Louisiana St | 56.86 m (186 ft 6 in) |
| 1994 | Danyel Mitchell | Louisiana St | 59.08 m (193 ft 9 in) |
| 1995 | Dawn Dumble | UCLA | 57.04 m (187 ft 1 in) |
| 1996 | Anna Söderberg Sweden | Northern Ariz | 59.52 m (195 ft 3 in) |
| 1997 | Seilala Sua | UCLA | 61.12 m (200 ft 6 in) |
| 1998 | Seilala Sua | UCLA | 64.22 m (210 ft 8 in) |
| 1999 | Seilala Sua | UCLA | 64.26 m (210 ft 9 in) |
| 2000 | Seilala Sua | UCLA | 61.20 m (200 ft 9 in) |
| 2001 | Katja Schreiber Germany | Idaho | 60.32 m (197 ft 10 in) |
| 2002 | Chaniqua Ross | UCLA | 55.48 m (182 ft 0 in) |
| 2003 | Deshaya Williams | Penn St | 55.40 m (181 ft 9 in) |
| 2004 | Becky Breisch | Nebraska | 62.31 m (204 ft 5 in) |
| 2005 | Beth Mallory | Alabama | 59.35 m (194 ft 8 in) |
| 2006 | Dace Ruskule Latvia | Nebraska | 55.13 m (180 ft 10 in) |
| 2007 | | | |
| 2008 | Sarah Stevens | Arizona State | 184 ft 2 in (56.13 m) |
| 2009 | | | |
| 2010 | Jeneva McCall | Southern Illinois | 54.98 m (180 ft 4+1⁄2 in) |
| 2011 | | | |
| 2012 | | | |
| 2013 | | | |
| 2014 | | | |
| 2015 | Shelbi Vaughan | Texas A&M | 61.39 m (201 ft 4 in) |
| 2016 | | | |
| 2017 | | | |
# Monterey County Trust & Savings Building

The Monterey County Trust & Savings Building, also known as China Art Center, is a historic Spanish Mission Revival commercial building in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was designed by architects H. H. Winner Co., of San Francisco and built in 1929–1930, by Hugh W. Comstock and Michael J. Murphy. It was designated as an important commercial building in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey on October 18, 2002.

## History

Jo Mora did most of the artwork including the bas-relief outside and paintings inside. Inside are historic wooden beams and figures.
The building qualified for inclusion in the Downtown Historic District Property Survey because it is an example of the Spanish Mission Revival style designed in 1929 by architects H. H. Winner Co., of San Francisco, which specialized in banks, and built by Hugh W. Comstock and Michael J. Murphy. The building also represents Comstock's building style change from fairy tale houses to commercial banking construction and design.
On April 26, 1930, the Carmel Bank on Dolores Street in Carmel-by-the-Sea, was inaugurated as a new banking establishment, serving the local community. An ad was place in the local newspapers announcing the completion and opening of the new "banking home" in Carmel-by-the-Sea.
The Carmel office of the Monterey County Trust and Savings Bank, which originated in Salinas, was established alongside branches in Gonzales, King City, and Castroville, California.
The bank was created by pioneers in the early development of Salinas and Monterey County after the Gold Rush. In 1930, assets of the bank were $7,090,143.18. The board of directors of the bank were A. C. Hughes (president), H. E. Abbot, Chapman Foster, L. W. Sanborn, Henry F. Dickinson, George P. Henry, L. A. Wilder, E. E. Hitchcock, and J. J. Gross.
The bank building became the Carmel Museum of Art in September 1967, dedicated to the "collection, preservation and presentation of works of art and original research material." At that time, the building was remodeled and the bank equipment and counters removed. Comstock did the work. On March 27, 1971, the China Art Center had its grand opening. In June 1986, The China Art Center redid the roof.
The building's Mission and Spanish Revival design is similar to El Paseo Building, Kocher Building, and the Isable Leidig Building, all located on Dolores Street between Ocean Avenue and 7th Street.

## H. H. Winner & Co.

Henry H. Winner (1874-1962) of H. H. Winner & Co., was in San Francisco. They were experts in bank construction and planning. They constructed a number of banks in California, including the Bank of Los Banos (1922), Bank of Napa (1923), and the Sonoma County and Savings Bank (1925).
H. H. Winner also designed the Spanish Revival style Monterey branch of the Monterey County Trust and Savings Bank in 1931, that is now occupied by Wells Fargo on Alvarado and Franklin Streets in Monterey, California. M. J. Murphy was the builder.
# 2014 United States House of Representatives election in United States Virgin Islands

The 2014 United States House of Representatives election in the United States Virgin Islands were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2014 to elect the non-voting Delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the United States Virgin Islands' at-large congressional district. The election coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the election of the Virgin Islands' governor.
The non-voting delegate is elected for a two-year term. Donna Christian-Christensen, who represented the district from 1997 to 2015, did not run for re-election. She instead ran for governor.
Primary elections were held on August 2, 2014.

## Democratic primary
### Candidates
#### Declared

* Emmett Hansen, former Virgin Islands senator and former chairman of the Democratic Party of the Virgin Islands
* Shawn-Michael Malone, Virgin Islands Senator
* Stacey Plaskett, attorney, former Congressional staffer and candidate for the seat in 2012

#### Declined

* Donna Christian-Christensen, Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives (ran for Governor)

### Results

Democratic primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Stacey Plaskett | 4,224 | 50.4 |
| | Democratic | Shawn-Michael Malone | 3,487 | 41.61 |
| | Democratic | Emmett Hansen | 664 | 7.92 |
| | Democratic | Write-ins | 6 | 0.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 8,381 | 100 |

## General election
### Results

United States Virgin Islands at-large district, 2014 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Stacey Plaskett | 21,224 | 90.65% | +30.60% |
| | Republican | Vince Danet | 1,964 | 8.39% | -2.73% |
| | n/a | Write-ins | 224 | 0.96% | +0.90% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | '23,412' | '100.0%' | N/A |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
# Boletus siculus

Boletus siculus is a pored mushroom of the family Boletaceae. The European species was described as new to science in 1869 by Italian botanist Giuseppe Inzenga.
# June 2010 Rehearsal

June 2010 Rehearsal is an extended play by the American rock band Primus released worldwide on August 5, 2010. The EP has been released digitally from Primus' official website for free. It is the first Primus release with the original drummer, Jay Lane, who left the band before its first album, Suck on This (1989).

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Claypool; all music is composed by Primus (guitar melodies on "Harold of the Rocks" and "Pudding Time" by Todd Huth)

## Personnel

* Les Claypool – bass guitar, vocals
* Larry LaLonde – guitar
* Jay Lane – drums, percussion
# Reynard 89D

The Reynard 89D is a Formula 3000 car, designed and developed by Malcolm Oastler, and constructed and built by Reynard Motorsport, for the 1989 International Formula 3000 Championship.

## Racing history

The 89D used one of three different 3.0 L (180 cu in) V8 engines; a Mugen, a Ford-Cosworth, or a Judd.
The model participated in the 1989 season. Thomas Danielsson won the model's debut race at Silverstone, and Jean Alesi became the champion of the series, also driving the 89D.
A modified version of the 89D model, dubbed the 89M, was also constructed. The car was equipped with a Mugen 3.5-liter V8 engine and Formula 1 wheels and served as a test platform for Bridgestone.
# Edith Formation

The Edith Formation is a fluvial gravel Pleistocene geologic formation exposed near Albuquerque, New Mexico.

## Description

The Edith Formation consists of a single upward fining sequence, with a gravel base and overlying sandy to muddy floodplain deposits. It is poorly to moderately consolidated and locally cemented brown gravel, sand, and sandy clay. A typical composition for the basal gravel is 30% quartzite and 40% volcanic rock, with smaller amounts of granite and metamorphic and sedimentary rocks. It contains sparse clasts of densely welded Bandelier Tuff.
The formation extends at least from near Algodones to Albuquerque and forms a distinctive regional marker bed, cropping out along the inner valley escarpment of the Rio Grande. Its thickness is 10–40 feet (3.0–12.2 m). Its upper contact is marked by a diatomite bed and it unconformably rests on the Arroyo Ojito and Sierra Ladrones Formations, with a weakly developed paleosol (fossil soil) at the contact. The base of the formation defines a prominent strath (fossil floodplain) some 40–80 feet (12–24 m) above the present Rio Grande floodplain.
The formation was initially interpreted as a late Pleistocene terrace of the most recent glaciation. More recent work extends its temporal range into the middle Pleistocene.

## Formations

The Edith Formation contains fossils characteristic of the Rancholabrean North American land mammal age, including Bison, Mastodon, Camelops, and Equus.

## History of investigation

The unit was first defined by P.W. Lambert in his dissertation on the Quaternary geology of Albuquerque in 1968, and named for nearby Edith Boulevard.
# Vietnamese one-hundred-dong bill

The Vietnamese one-hundred dong bill (Vietnamese: 100 đồng), is a denomination of Vietnamese currency. The bill technically remains in circulation, however due to its low value (roughly $0.004 USD) it is rarely ever used for transactions. The bill is largely seen as a collectible or an oddity, with it often selling for many times its original face value.
The back side of the bill depicts Phổ Minh Temple, an ancient Buddhist temple in Nam Định province

## Info

| Value | Size | Primary Color | Description | Description | Description | Release |
| Value | Size | Primary Color | Front side | Back side | Paper type | Release |
| 100 ₫ | 120 × 59 mm | Blackish brown | Emblem of Vietnam | Phổ Minh Temple | Cotton | 1991 |
# JCSD

JCSD may refer to:
* Jackson County School District (disambiguation)
* Janesville Consolidated School District
* Johnston Community School District
# Naumati Baaja

Naumati Baja (literally – Nine musical instruments) is a group of nine traditional musical instruments played in Nepal and Himalayan region of Sikkim, Darjeeling and Assam during certain auspicious occasions like weddings.
Naumati is more comprehensive form of the Panchai Baaja. Panchai Baaja (or a band of five instruments) has been played since olden times as a good luck to any auspicious performances. There is a reference in the scriptures that Panchai Baaja was played in the Dvapara Yuga on the auspicious occasion of the Christening Ceremony of the Lord Krishna. The Panchai Baaja represents the five metals and while designing these instruments, the images of five deities viz; Ganesh, Vishnu, Shiva, Goddess and the Sun were kept as the background. Later, four more instruments were added to this set of five instruments and called Naumati Baaja (nine musical instruments).
# Canso Rocks

The Canso Rocks (63°39′S 59°18′W﻿ / ﻿63.650°S 59.300°W﻿ / -63.650; -59.300) are two rocks lying west of Bone Bay, 2 nautical miles (4 km) northwest of Notter Point on Belitsa Peninsula, Trinity Peninsula in Graham Land, Antarctica. They were named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee after the Canso, one of the types of aircraft used by the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition (1955–57).
# Cassine laneana

Cassine laneana, commonly known as the Bermuda olivewood, is a species of large tree in the staff vine family, Celastraceae, that is endemic to the islands of Bermuda. Although once found in the extensive subtropical coniferous forests that covered the islands, it is currently restricted to small protected areas, such as Spittal Pond. C. laneana can grow anywhere from 25 to 40 feet (7.6 to 12.2 metres) tall, with leaves that are 1 to 2.5 inches (2.5 to 6.4 centimetres) long and 0.5 to 1.5 inches (1.3 to 3.8 centimetres) wide. The leaves are also a deep green colour when they are older and a bright green colour when they are younger. C. laneana flowers in late spring and early summer and produces a small ovate berry that is an olive colour and 0.25 to 0.5 inches (0.64 to 1.27 centimetres) long.
The Bermuda olivewood did not have very much use in Bermuda's history, although it played a huge part in it. It has huge boughs that are highly woody. The crown is naturally grown into a sphere shape. C. laneana is often used as an ornamental tree, lining the streets of Hamilton and providing shade in the Bermuda Botanical Gardens.
# Boyer Spur

Boyer Spur (71°51′S 62°48′W﻿ / ﻿71.850°S 62.800°W﻿ / -71.850; -62.800) is a mountainous spur from the base of Condor Peninsula on the east side of Palmer Land. The spur stands between Kellogg Glacier and Gruening Glacier, about 5 nautical miles (9 km) west-northwest of Malva Bluff and the northwest head of Hilton Inlet. It was mapped by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) in 1974, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Stephen J. Boyer, a geologist with the USGS geological and mapping party to the Lassiter Coast area in 1972–73.
# Henriquezieae

Henriquezieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 20 species in 3 genera. Its representatives are found in northern South America.

## Genera

Currently accepted names
* Gleasonia Standl. (5 sp)
* Henriquezia Spruce ex Benth. (3 sp)
* Platycarpum Bonpl. (12 sp)
# Vintage V100MRPGM Lemon Drop

The Vintage V100MRPGM Lemon Drop is a Gibson Les Paul-style solid-body electric guitar, designed by Trevor Wilkinson for Vintage in 2006. The Vintage "Lemon Drop" is influenced by the look and sound of English guitarist Peter Green's legendary Gibson Les Paul (later purchased by Irish guitarist Gary Moore directly from Green and now owned by Kirk Hammett of Metallica). On Green's guitar, the neck pickup was fitted backwards and wired out of phase; the V100MRPGM's pickups were voiced to imitate that specific tonal quality, and the pickups are wired to be out of phase when the selector switch is set to the middle position.
# Stoned Soul Picnic (Roy Ayers album)

Stoned Soul Picnic is the third studio album by American jazz vibraphonist Roy Ayers, released in 1968 by Atlantic Records.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic noted "the group keeps the groove percolating nicely throughout, making Stoned Soul Picnic one of Ayers' better jazz-oriented outings".

## Track listing

* "A Rose for Cindy" (Roy Ayers) — 8:56
* "Stoned Soul Picnic" (Laura Nyro) — 2:50
* "Wave" (Antônio Carlos Jobim) — 7:59
* "For Once in My Life" (Ron Miller, Orlando Murden) — 3:50
* "Lil's Paradise" (Charles Tolliver) — 6:33
* "What the People Say" (Edwin Birdsong) — 8:09

## Personnel

* Roy Ayers — vibraphone
* Charles Tolliver — trumpet, flugelhorn
* Hubert Laws — flute, piccolo
* Gary Bartz — alto saxophone
* Herbie Hancock — piano
* Ron Carter (tracks 1 & 2), Miroslav Vitouš (tracks 3–6) — bass
* Grady Tate — drums
* Herbie Mann — producer
# Vijayveer Singh

Vijayveer Singh Sidhu (born 21 June 2002) is an Indian sport shooter from Chandigarh. He competes in the 25m rapid fire pistol discipline. He was part of the Indian shooting team at the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou, China. He was part of the Indian team that won the 25m rapid fire pistol bronze at the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou. He holds the Junior World Record in the 25m standard pistol team event along with his brother Udhayveer Singh and Adarsh.

## Early life

Vijayveer and his identical twin Udhayveer Singh Sidhu started the sport at an early age of 8 years at a summer camp in their school St. Xavier's in Mansa. Their father Gurpreet Singh Sidhu encouraged them to take up the sport and moved the family to Sector 51 in Chandigarh in 2015 to facilitate their training. Their mother Rani Kaur is a school teacher.

## Career

2022: In June, they won the team gold in the 25m air pistol at the ISSF Cup in Suhl, Germany.
# Dzirive

Dzirive is a settlement in Kenya's Kwale County.
# New York State Courts Electronic Filing System

The New York State Courts Electronic Filing System (NYSCEF) is the electronic court filing (e-filing) system used in the New York State Unified Court System. E-filing in criminal cases in the Supreme Court and County Court may be authorized by the Chief Administrative Judge, but it is unlawful for such documents to be made available to the public online through NYSCEF.
The judiciary's 2014–2015 budget request stated that the "expansion of electronic filing continues as a high priority", and stated that it launched a new website that permits the public to order criminal history searches for which it collects $92 million annually.
# NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships – Women's 400 meter dash

This is a list of the NCAA outdoor champions in the 400 meters event.

## Champions
### Key

    A=Altitude assisted
| Year | Name | Nationality | Team | Time |
| 1982 | Marita Payne | Canada | Florida St | 52.01 |
| 1983 | Florence Griffith | United States | UCLA | 50.94 |
| 1984 | Marita Payne | Canada | Florida St | 51.05 |
| 1985 | Sherri Howard | United States | Cal State Los Angeles | 50.95 |
| 1986 | Lillie Leatherwood | United States | Alabama | 51.23 |
| 1987 | Lillie Leatherwood | United States | Alabama | 50.90 |
| 1988 | Rochelle Stevens | United States | Morgan St | 51.23 |
| 1989 | Pauline Davis | Bahamas | Alabam | 50.18 |
| 1990 | Maicel Malone | United States | Arizona St | 51.13 |
| 1991 | Ximena Restrepo | Colombia | Nebraska | 51.01 |
| 1992 | Anita Howard | United States | Florida | 51.01 |
| 1993 | Juliet Campbell | Jamaica | Auburn | 50.58 |
| 1994 | Flirtisha Harris | United States | Seton Hall | 51.65 |
| 1995 | Nicole Green | United States | Kansas St | 52.01 |
| 1996 | Suziann Reid | United States | Texas | 52.16 |
| 1997 | LaTarsha Stroman | United States | Louisiana St | 50.60 |
| 1998 | Suziann Reid | United States | Texas | 51.22 |
| 1999 | Suziann Reid | United States | Texas | 51.08 |
| 2000 | Miki Barber | United States | South Carolina | 51.14 |
| 2001 | Allison Beckford | Jamaica | Rice | 52.33 |
| 2002 | Allison Beckford | Jamaica | Rice | 50.83 |
| 2003 | Sanya Richards | United States | Texas | 50.58 |
| 2004 | Dee Dee Trotter | United States | Tennessee | 50.32 |
| 2005 | Monique Henderson | United States | UCLA | 50.10 |
| 2006 | Clora Williams | Jamaica | Texas A&M | 51.11 |
| 2007 | Natasha Hastings | United States | South Carolina | 50.15 |
| 2008 | Shana Cox | United States | Penn State | 50.97 |
| 2009 | Joanna Atkins | United States | Auburn | 50.39 |
| 2010 | Francena McCorory | United States | Hampton | 50.69 |
| 2011 | Jessica Beard | United States | Texas A&M | 51.10 |
| 2012 | Ashley Spencer | United States | Illinois | 50.95 |
| 2013 | Ashley Spencer | United States | Illinois | 50.28 |
| 2014 | Courtney Okolo | United States | Texas | 50.23 |
| 2015 | Kala Funderburk | United States | Florida State | 51.67 |
| 2016 | Courtney Okolo | United States | Texas | 50.36 |
| 2017 | Chrisann Gordon | Jamaica | Texas | 50.51 |
| 2018 | Lynna Irby | United States | Georgia | 49.80 |
| 2019 | Wadeline Jonathas | United States | South Carolina | 50.60 |
| 2021 | Athing Mu | United States | Texas A&M | 49.57 |
| 2022 | Talitha Diggs | United States | Florida | 49.99 |
| 2023 | Rhasidat Adeleke | Ireland | Texas | 49.20 |
# Kozlina

Kozlina is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandar Kozlina (1938–2013), Yugoslav footballer
* Miladin Kozlina (born 1983), Slovenian handball player
# Matt Scott (sports journalist)

Matt Scott is a British sports journalist.
He is best known for his work in The Guardian newspaper in the 'Digger' column which was printed between 2007 and 2011. He was also an occasional contributor to the Guardian's Football Weekly podcast. He vacated his position at The Guardian in January 2012, having been employed there since 2003. Since then he has written for the Daily Telegraph and is a columnist for the website Inside World Football (IWF).
He had previously worked for Sportsbeat, Worldsport.com and the Daily Star.
A known Arsenal F.C. fan, he is the great grandson of William Scott; a former player of Arsenal and Forfar Athletic.
# Mwaga

Mwaga is a settlement in Kenya's Coast Province.
# Warabe (album)

Warabe is the eighth original album by Japan-based Kodo. The group are currently touring the album around the Europe.

## Track listing

* 陽気げん (Yokigen) - 4:40
* Bird Island - 2:53
* ころころ (Koro Koro) - 3:15
* いつかまた (Itsuka Mata) - 4:07
* 蒼き風 (Ao-Ki Kaze)- 7:59
* 魂結び (Tamamusubi) - 4:48
* 青のゆくえ (Ao No Yukue) - 4:07
* びえい (Biei) - 4:40
* 風天 (Fu-Ten) - 3:57
* もぐら (Mogura- Jungle Mole) - 4:08
* すべての心は (Subete No Kokoro Wa) - 4:58
* This article about a Japanese album is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This 1990s album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Gatunguru

Gatunguru is a village in Muranga County, mathioya subcounty, njumbi division, Gatunguru sublocation of Kenya.
# Redemption (Angel novel)

Redemption is an original novel based on the U.S. television series Angel. Tagline: "History can repeat itself."

## Plot summary

A wealthy actress, Whitney Tyler, requests the help of Angel, Cordelia, and Doyle. She plays a vampire on a popular TV show, and a small number of viewers seem to believe she is actually a real vampire and have made attempts to kill her.
Doyle is pleased the case isn't relying on painful visions and Cordelia is starstruck, but Angel is confused; Whitney resembles someone he knew two centuries earlier.
The attempts to kill Whitney continue, while Angel, Doyle and Cordy discover a symbol that links the attackers to an ancient battle. Angel must put the pieces together.

## Continuity

* Supposed to be set early in Angel season 1, before the episode "Hero".
* Characters include: Angel, Cordelia, and Doyle.
* The story has some similarities to "Eternity" which first aired April 2000.

### Canonical issues

Angel books such as this one are not usually considered by fans as canonical. Some fans consider them stories from the imaginations of authors and artists, while other fans consider them as taking place in an alternative fictional reality. However unlike fan fiction, overviews summarising their story, written early in the writing process, were 'approved' by both Fox and Joss Whedon (or his office), and the books were therefore later published as officially Buffy/Angel merchandise.