# Non-structural Institution

Non-structural institutions (Indonesian: Lembaga Nonstruktural; LNS) are special organizations in Indonesia distinct from traditional government ministries and non-ministerial government bodies. Formed through certain legislative and executive acts, (e.g. laws, government regulation, presidential regulation) non-structural institutions are formed to support the overall functions of the state and government, addressing specific needs/tasks that cannot be as efficiently handled by existing ministries and agencies. Funding for these organizations come from the national budget (APBN).

## Classification

Non-structural institutions can be classified based on how they were established, their sources of funding, and whether they have regional representation or not. The types are as follows:
1. Legal Basis of Formation:
* Laws (Undang-Undang): Formed directly through legislation passed by the Indonesian Parliament
* Government Regulations (Peraturan Pemerintah): Established by regulations issued by the government
* Presidential Regulations (Peraturan Presiden): Created through regulations issued by the President of Indonesia
* Presidential Decrees (Keputusan Presiden): Created through decrees issued by the President of Indonesia
2. Funding:
* Independent budget (DIPA): Funded through their own distinct budget allocations
* Ministry/Agency attached budget (DIPA): Funded through the budgets of their associated government ministry or agency
* Regional budget (APBD): Funded through the nation's regional budgets
* Other funding sources
3. Regional Representation:
* Institutions which primarily operate at the national level, thus having no regional offices
* Institutions which have regional offices

## List

Non-structural Institutions :
| Institution Name | Acronym | Legal Basis | Chairman/Head |
| Indonesian Academy of Sciences | AIPI | Law No. 8 of 1990 | Daniel Murdiyarso |
| National Amil Zakat Agency | BAZNAS | Law No. 23 of 2011, Government Regulation No. 14 of 2014 | Noor Achmad |
| Coordinating Agency for Counterfeit Rupiah Eradication | Botasupal | Presidential Regulation No. 123 of 2012 | Head of State Intelligence Agency (ex-officio) |
| National Border Management Agency | BNPP | Presidential Regulation No. 44 of 2017 | Minister of Home Affairs |
| National Professional Certification Agency | BNSP | Job Creation Law/Law No. 6 of 2023, Government Regulation No. 10 of 2018 | Syamsi Hari |
| Istiqlal Mosque Management Agency | BPMI | Presidential Regulation No. 64 of 2019, Presidential Regulation No. 46 of 2023 | Minister of Religious Affairs |
| Oil and Gas Downstream Regulatory Agency | BPH Migas | Government Regulation No. 67 of 2002, Government Regulation No. 49 of 2012, Presidential Decree No. 86 of 2002, Presidential Regulation No. 45 of 2012 | Erika Retnowati |
| General Election Supervisory Agency | Bawaslu | Law No. 15 of 2011 | Rahmat Bagja |
| Indonesian Hospital Supervisory Agency | BPRS | Law No. 44 of 2009, Government Regulation No. 49 of 2013 | Slamet Riyadi Yuwono |
| Hajj Financial Management Agency | BPKH | Law No. 34 of 2014 | Fadlul Imansyah |
| Public Housing Savings Management Agency | BP Tapera | Law No. 1 of 2011, Law No. 4 of 2016, Government Regulation No. 25 of 2020 | Adi Setianto |
| BPJS Kesehatan | BPJS Kesehatan | Law No. 40 of 2004, Law No. 24 of 2011, Law No. 6 of 2023, Law No. 4 of 2023 | Ali Ghufron Mukti |
| Manpower Social Security Administering Body | BPJS Ketenagakerjaan | Law No. 40 of 2004, Law No. 24 of 2011, Law No. 6 of 2023, Law No. 4 of 2023 | Anggoro Eko Cahyo |
| Indonesian Film Board | BPI | Law No. 33 of 2009, Law No. 6 of 2023 | Gunawan Paggaru |
| Toba Lake Authority | BPODT | Presidential Regulation No. 49 of 2016 | Jimmy Bernando Panjaitan |
| Borobudur Authority | BOB | Presidential Regulation No. 46 of 2017 | Agustin Peranginangin |
| Labuan Bajo Flores Tourism Authority | BPOLBF | Presidential Regulation No. 32 of 2018 | Shana Fatina |
| Batam Free Trade Zone and Free Port Authority | BP Batam | Government Regulation No. 46 of 2007, Government Regulation No. 5 of 2011, Government Regulation No. 62 of 2019, Government Regulation No. 68 of 2021 | Mayor of Batam (ex-officio) |
| Bintan Free Trade Zone and Free Port Authority | BP Bintan | Government Regulation No. 47 of 2007, Government Regulation No. 41 of 2017 | Farid Irfan Siddik |
| Karimun Free Trade Zone and Free Port Authority | BP Karimun | Government Regulation No. 48 of 2007, Government Regulation No. 40 of 2017 | Faisal Rizal (Acting) |
| Sabang Free Trade Zone and Free Port Authority | BPKS | Law No. 37 of 2000, Law No. 6 of 2023 | Marthunis (Acting) |
| National Consumer Protection Agency | BPKN | Government Regulation No. 4 of 2019 | Rizal E. Halim |
| Civil Servants Advisory Board | BP ASN | Government Regulation No. 79 of 2021, Law No. 20 of 2023 | Minister for Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform |
| Personnel Advisory Board | BAPEK | Government Regulation No. 79 of 2021, Law No. 20 of 2023 | Minister for Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform |
| National Health Advisory Board | | Presidential Decree No. 12 of 1994 | |
| Peatland and Mangrove Restoration Agency | BRGM | Presidential Regulation No. 120 of 2020 | Hartono Prawiraatmadja |
| Waqf Agency | BWI | Law No. 41 of 2004, Government Regulation No. 25 of 2018 | Mohammad Nuh |
| National Energy Council | DEN | Law No. 30 of 2007, Presidential Regulation No. 26 of 2008 | President of Indonesia |
| Honors and Decorations Council | | Law No. 20 of 2009, Government Regulation No. 1 of 2010 | Mahfud MD |
| National Social Security Council | DJSN | Law No. 40 of 2004, Law No. 6 of 2023 | Agus Suprapto |
| Press Council | | Law No. 40 of 1999 | Ninik Rahayu |
| Indonesian Anti-Dumping Committee | KADI | Presidential Decree No. 34 of 2011 | Donna Gultom |
| Indonesian Child Protection Commission | KPAI | Law No. 23 of 2002, Law No. 1 of 2023 | Ai Maryati Solihah |
| Indonesian Broadcasting Commission | KPI | Law No. 32 of 2002, Law No. 6 of 2023 | Agung Suprio |
| National Disability Commission | KND | Presidential Regulation No. 68 of 2020 | Deka Kurniawan |
| Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation | LPS | Law No. 24 of 2004, Law No. 7 of 2009, Law No. 4 of 2023 | Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa |
| Witness and Victim Protection Agency | LPSK | Law No. 13 of 2006, Law No. 1 of 2023 | Hasto Atmojo Suroyo |
| National Police Commission | Kompolnas | Presidential Regulation No. 17 of 2011 | Mahfud MD |
| National Human Rights Commission | Komnas HAM | Law No. 50 of 1993 | Atnike Nova Sigiro |
| Financial Services Authority | OJK | Law No. 21 of 2011, Government Regulation No. 4 of 2023 | Mahendra Siregar |
| National Information and Communication Technology Council | WANTIKNAS | Presidential Decree No. 1 of 2014 | Yudho Giri Sucahyo |
| Executive Office of the President of the Republic of Indonesia | KSP | Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2019 | Moeldoko |
| Presidential Advisory Council | Wantimpres | Law No. 19 of 2006 | Wiranto |
| National Commission on Violence against Women | Komnas Perempuan | Presidential Decree No. 65 of 2005 | |
| Corruption Eradication Commission | KPK | Law No. 30 of 2002, Law No. 10 of 2015, Law No. 19 of 2019 | Nawawi Pomolango |
| General Elections Commission | KPU | Law No. 7 of 2017, Law No. 7 of 2023 | Hasyim Asy'ari |
| National Transportation Safety Committee | KNKT | Presidential Decree No. 102 of 2002 | |
| National Sports Committee of Indonesia | KONI | Government Regulation No. 16 of 2007, Law No. 11 of 2022 | Marciano Norman |
| Nusantara Capital City Authority | OIKN | Law No. 3 of 2022 | Bambang Susantono |
| Indonesian Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center | PPATK | Law No. 8 of 2010, Law No. 1 of 2023 | |
| Indonesian Olympic Committee | KOI | Law No. 11 of 2022, Government Regulation No. 16 of 2007 | Raja Sapta Oktohari |