OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Smashmouth (indie rock band)

Smashmouth was a band formed by guitarist Steve Pedersen, who was also in another band called Slowdown Virginia from Omaha, Nebraska at the time. He recruited bassist Bart Volkmer and drummer Clint Schnase. It was a trio that had grown out of a four-piece called Gravy Train that had originally included Ted Stevens, who had left the band when he moved to Lincoln, Nebraska to attend University of Nebraska–Lincoln (and form Polecat). Smashmouth was the first band to feature Pedersen's songwriting skills.
In 1995, both Smashmouth and Slowdown Virginia disbanded and formed what is now called Cursive. Pedersen left the band in 1998, to form The White Octave and finally, Criteria.

## Band members

* Steve Pedersen
* Bart Volkmer
* Clint Schnase

## Discography

* Some of You Will Be Hermits (1995 · Lumberjack Records)
# Jabir Ibn Merdaw

Jabir Bin Merdaw Al-Kaabi (1780–1881; Arabic: الشيخ جابر بن مرداو الكعبي) was the Sheikh of Mohammerah during the 19th century.

## The reign of Jabir Ibn Merdaw

Sheikh Jabir was troubled by intertribal wars. He therefore confined himself to an attitude of neutrality while maintaining good relations with both the Persian and Ottoman governments, and notably with the Walis of Baghdad.
The tribe which was most troubling for Jabir was the Rabi'ah. He thus turned to an ancient Arabian diplomatic practice: he married Noura, the daughter of the Sheikh of the Rabi'ah, Talal, in order to appease the opposition of that tribe. One son was born from this union, to become the last ruler of autonomous Arabistan.
The constant conflict between the Ottomans and the Qajars, the weakening of these empires, as well as the intelligent diplomacy of Sheikh Jabir would result in the Persian emperor, Naser al-Din Shah Qajar, recognising Arabistan as the dominion of Sheikh Jabir and his successors. The Shah agreed to not interfere in the internal affairs of the emirate.

## Death

Jabir died on 2 November 1881 and was succeeded by his second son Miz'al Khan ibn Haji Jabir Khan.
# Marvel Television (label)

Marvel Television is a division and label of American production company Marvel Studios responsible for the creation of its live-action television shows based on Marvel Comics. This division was announced on May 14, 2024, which would focus on Marvel’s Disney+ series and small screen content.

## History
### Background
#### The original incarnation of Marvel Television (2010-2019)

The original incarnation of Marvel Television was formed in 2010 by Marvel Entertainment in order to expand the Marvel name to television and Jeph Loeb would be name the vice president of this new division.
Marvel Television would go on to produce shows such as: Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D., Daredevil, Jessica Jones and The Punisher, in which some of the shows that were made for Netflix would lead up to The Defenders. All of this shows were loosely connected to the Marvel Cinematic Universe but not entirely due to the separation between Marvel Entertainment, the Marvel Creative Committee and Marvel Studios.
in October 2019, Kevin Feige would become the Chief Executive Officer of Marvel Studios in which Marvel Television and Family Entertainment would be now under the Marvel Studios banner. Then on December 11, 2019, Marvel Studios announced the folding of Marvel Television into Marvel Studios as a result of their upcoming Disney+ series and to streamline the Marvel name under one banner.

### Revival under Marvel Studios (2024-present)

On May 14, 2024, during Disney’s upfront presentation in New York, Marvel Studios announced the revival of Marvel Television and its upcoming series: Daredevil: Born Again, Agatha All Along and Ironheart. The decision to revive the brand was as a result of Disney CEO Bob Iger, who saw that the over saturation of the Marvel Studios brand on television and animation was one of the main reasons of an decline in quality from the studio and so decided to split the divisions into Marvel Studios, Marvel Animation and Marvel Television, basically returning Marvel Studios to the pre-pandemic structure of the company.
# Atacames Canton

Atacames Canton is a canton of Ecuador, located in the Esmeraldas Province. Its capital is the town of Atacames. Its population at the 2001 census was 30,267.

## Demographics

Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:
* Mestizo 55.0%
* Afro-Ecuadorian 34.2%
* White 7.9%
* Montubio 2.1%
* Indigenous 0.4%
* Other 0.4%
# Alanda

Alanda is a village in Thoothukudi district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located at a distance of 27 km from Ottapidaram, 11 km from Maniyachchi, 37 km from Thoothukudi, 22 km from Tirunelveli and 157 km from Madurai.

## Demographics

* Kodiyankulam had a population of 3,891 as per the 2011 Census, out of which 1970 are males while 1921 are females in the town.
* Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 447 which is 11.49% of total population of the town.
* The female sex ratio is of 975 against the Tamil Nadu state average of 996.
* The Literacy rate of the town is 66.8% against the state average of 80.09%. The male literacy is around 72.49% while female literacy rate is 60.96% .
* The Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes about 88.50% of the population in the village.

## Politics

It is part of Ottapidaram Assembly constituency, which comes under the Thoothukkudi Parliamentary constituency.
# Jaan'nisar

Jaan’nisar is a Pakistani television series focuses on the issue of rule of law to the fore by revealing the deep-rooted nexus of politics and police with the help of a responsible media. It was aired on A-Plus TV and ATV. It is directed by Aamir Yousuf and written by Aamir Raza.
It stars Noman Ijaz, Sohail Sameer, Ghana Ali, Zulqarnain Haider, Saba Faisal, Nayyar Ejaz, Firdous Jamal, Zain Afzal, Jibran Shahid, Qazi Zubair, Sadaf Bhatti, Maira Khan, Iftikhar Qaisr, and Javed Babar. It was released on 21 October 2016.
The series identifies the flaws in Pakistan’s criminal justice system and offers practicable remedies. The drama highlights the contributions and sacrifices made by police force in maintaining law and order in the face of serious challenges coming from lack of capacity, meager resources, political pressures, higher expectations and related constraints.

## Plot

Jaan'nisar features Junaid Khan, a young and bright police officer who is gifted with exemplary skills in the line of duty. Played by the talented Sohail Sameer, Inspector Junaid is a very honest and capable police officer but the police station he is posted in has witnessed a huge rise in the number of kidnappings, robberies, thefts, murders, domestic violence, drugs and other heinous crimes. Many crimes are not reported to police. Junaid equips the police station on modern lines and introduces such reforms in police culture that rapidly decrease crime rate in the area. He strengthens forensic investigation to nab the perpetrators of heinous crimes on scientific lines. From laying hands on circumstantial evidence to weighing the related factors and scientifically examining the proofs, Junaid discharges his responsibilities with utmost devotion, zeal, courage and commitment.
It is convincingly shown that with the introduction of forensic investigation transparency in the investigation is achieved and it drastically reduces the rate of serious crimes including robbery, murder, sexual exploitation, dowry issues, smuggling, terrorism and domestic violence.
Junaid resists political pressures not only professionally, but even at the personal level. Asad Khan, his father, is a big landlord and an influential politician. But Junaid refuses to budge to his pressures. Like other politicians, Asad Khan patronizes several groups in the area. Asad wants his son to join politics to strengthen him politically. On Junaid’s refusal, he is not happy with him. And upon Junaid’s joining police, he tries to use him for political purposes but fails. This further widens the gulf between father and son.
The equally potential track is of a crime show host Sara Iftikhar played by the talented Ghana Ali. She is very critical of police initially but when she come to know about the limitations of police department through Inspector Junaid, she supports police and highlights its performance.

## Cast

* Noman Ijaz
* Sohail Sameer
* Ghana Ali
* Zulqarnain Haider
* Saba Faisal
* Nayyar Ejaz
* Firdous Jamal
* Zain Afzal
* Jibran Shahid
* Qazi Zubair
* Sadaf Bhatti
* Maira Khan
* Iftikhar Qaisr
* Javed Babar
# Kunshan football stadium

Kunshan Football Stadium is a professional Football Stadium facility situated in Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, China. Its construction commenced on October 29, 2020. With a total construction area of 135,000 square meters, the stadium stands out as the sole world-class professional football venue in Jiangsu Province

## Architectural features

The overall scheme of the design takes the "folding fan" as the core concept, takes the Sugong folding fan as the design inspiration, and is equipped with a concrete double-column system to form the fan bone of the "folding fan" façade. At the same time, the façade adopts a soft and transparent PTFE membrane structure to form the fan surface of the "folding fan" façade, achieving the transparent and light design effect of the "folding fan".
# Cgi

CGI (stands for: Direct Gasoline Injection), gasoline direct injection technology produced and sold by Mercedes-Benz Group between 2008-2015. Its production was completely discontinued in 2015 and was replaced by BlueEFFIENCY engines.

## CGI Engines by Engine Displacement
### 1.8 litre I4 CGI (156-204 HP)
#### Models Used

* Mercedes-Benz C-Class
* Mercedes-Benz E Class
* Mercedes-Benz SLK
# Stat padding

In sports, stat padding is an action that improves a player's statistics despite being of little benefit to their team or its chance of winning.

## Notable players accused of stat padding
### Basketball

Russell Westbrook holds the record for most career triple-doubles in the NBA, most of which involved heavy stat padding, many theorise.
Giannis Antetokounmpo was accused of stat padding after he intentionally missed a last-second shot to get the rebound he needed to secure a triple-double. The rebound was later rescinded by the NBA.

## Notable games with apparent stat padding
### College Football

LSU Tigers football left their starting quarterback Jayden Daniels in the game while dominating their Sun Belt Conference opponent, the Georgia State Panthers in week 12 of the 2023 college football season. Multiple observers noted the move as potential stat padding to improve Daniel's Heisman candidacy.
# Fudge doughnut

Fudge doughnuts are a delicacy in Scotland. They are made in chocolate and caramel frosted varieties and have a confectionery custard filling.
Fudge doughnuts are a favourite among students of the University of St Andrews, and warranted a mention in the Installation Address of the Principal and Vice-Chancellor Professor Sally Mapstone in 2016.
# Southern Oregon Raiders football under Howard Hobson

Following are the results of the 1932–1936 Southern Oregon Raiders football teams. The Southern Oregon University Raiders football team is a member of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics and is not associated with any conference. Southern Oregon's first football team was fielded in 1927. The team plays its home games at Raider Stadium, in Ashland, OR.

## 1932

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| 10/15/1932 | California-Davis | Ashland, OR | T 12-12 |
| 10/22/1932 | Pacific | Ashland, OR | W 20-0 |
| 10/29/1932 | at Eastern Oregon | La Grande, OR | W 30-0 |
| 11/05/1932 | at Humboldt State | Arcata, CA | W 25-0 |
| 11/12/1932 | Chico State | Ashland, OR | W 14-7 |
| 11/19/1932 | at Western Oregon | Monmouth, OR | L 6-20 |
| Homecoming ||||
† Homecoming

## 1933

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| 09/30/1933 | Oregon State JV | Ashland, OR | L 0-21 |
| 10/07/1933 | Pacific | Ashland, OR | W 19-0 |
| 10/14/1933 | at Western Oregon | Monmouth, OR | W 12-7 |
| 10/21/1933 | Oregon State JV | Ashland, OR | W 39-0 |
| 10/28/1933 | Marin JC | Ashland, OR | W 19-0 |
| 11/04/1933 | Oregon Freshmen | | W 7-0 |
| 11/11/1933 | at Willamette | Salem, OR | L 0-13 |
| 11/18/1933 | Eastern Oregon | Ashland, OR | W 7-0 |
| Homecoming ||||
† Homecoming

## 1934

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| 10/06/1934 | Pacific | Ashland, OR | L 0-7 |
| 10/13/1934 | at Oregon State Freshmen | Corvallis, OR | L 0-13 |
| 10/20/1934 | at Oregon Freshmen | Eugene, OR | W 7-0 |
| 10/27/1934 | vs. Linfield | Roseburg, OR | L 7-14 |
| 11/03/1934 | at Western Oregon | Monmouth, OR | L 6-7 |
| 11/18/1934 | Chico State | Ashland, OR | W 8-0 |
| Homecoming ||||
† Homecoming
# John Smith (disambiguation)

John Smith is a common personal name.
John Smith may also refer to:
* John Smith (film), 1922 American silent comedy film
* John Smith Field, baseball venue in Sacramento, CA, United States
* John Smith House (disambiguation), multiple locations
# Primrose, Texas

Primrose, Texas may refer to the following places:
* Primrose, Tarrant County, Texas, an unincorporated community in Tarrant County, Texas
* Primrose, Van Zandt County, Texas, an unincorporated community in Van Zandt County, Texas
# Scottish Language Dictionaries

Scottish Language Dictionaries (SLD), now Dictionaries of the Scots Language (DSL) is Scotland's lexicographical body for the Scots Language. DSL is responsible for the major Scots dictionaries, the Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue and the Scottish National Dictionary. Since 2004, all 22 volumes of these major texts have been available, free, via the internet, as the Dictionary of the Scots Language.
The organisation was formed in 2002 and continues the work of several generations of Scottish lexicographers. The current project team includes editorial staff from the Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue and from the Scottish National Dictionary Association.
In 2021, Scottish Language Dictionaries became an SCIO (Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation) and changed its name to Dictionaries of the Scots Language. It is a registered charity in Scotland with the OSCR number SC032910. DSL also undertakes a wide programme of educational work throughout Scotland, with people of all ages and abilities.
# Mauá da Serra

Mauá da Serra is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.

## Climate

Climate data for Mauá da Serra, elevation 1,020 m (3,350 ft), (1979–1991) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 31.8 (89.2) | 31.4 (88.5) | 30.4 (86.7) | 29.0 (84.2) | 27.4 (81.3) | 24.5 (76.1) | 26.4 (79.5) | 29.4 (84.9) | 33.4 (92.1) | 31.7 (89.1) | 35.0 (95.0) | 32.6 (90.7) | 35.0 (95.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.1 (79.0) | 25.8 (78.4) | 24.0 (75.2) | 20.9 (69.6) | 19.4 (66.9) | 19.5 (67.1) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 24.5 (76.1) | 25.4 (77.7) | 25.4 (77.7) | 23.5 (74.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.2 (70.2) | 20.9 (69.6) | 19.2 (66.6) | 16.4 (61.5) | 14.9 (58.8) | 14.7 (58.5) | 16.9 (62.4) | 17.1 (62.8) | 19.3 (66.7) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.8 (69.4) | 18.6 (65.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 17.6 (63.7) | 17.9 (64.2) | 17.4 (63.3) | 15.9 (60.6) | 13.4 (56.1) | 11.8 (53.2) | 11.4 (52.5) | 13.3 (55.9) | 13.1 (55.6) | 15.0 (59.0) | 16.3 (61.3) | 17.2 (63.0) | 15.0 (59.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 8.4 (47.1) | 10.8 (51.4) | 6.7 (44.1) | 8.8 (47.8) | −2.1 (28.2) | −1.2 (29.8) | −3.0 (26.6) | 1.8 (35.2) | 1.0 (33.8) | 6.4 (43.5) | 7.2 (45.0) | 10.7 (51.3) | −3.0 (26.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 217.8 (8.57) | 191.1 (7.52) | 170.0 (6.69) | 120.2 (4.73) | 195.8 (7.71) | 126.6 (4.98) | 87.3 (3.44) | 73.5 (2.89) | 144.9 (5.70) | 147.0 (5.79) | 187.7 (7.39) | 217.1 (8.55) | 1,879 (73.96) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 15 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 133 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 78 | 79 | 76 | 77 | 76 | 74 | 70 | 65 | 66 | 68 | 70 | 76 | 73 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 211.3 | 183.1 | 219.3 | 204.3 | 199.0 | 200.5 | 226.1 | 222.2 | 195.9 | 216.1 | 215.0 | 204.8 | 2,497.6 |
| Source: IDR-Paraná ||||||||||||||
# Beykoz 1908 S.K.D.

Beykoz 1908 SKD or commonly Beykoz 1908 is a sports club of Istanbul's historic Anatolian part district Beykoz, which was founded in 1908. Its colours are yellow and black.
The club was founded as Mümeresat-i Bedenye Şubesi, and was renamed Beykoz Şark İdman Yurdu in 1911. In the year 1921 it merged with Beykoz Zindeler İdman Yurdu and took its current name. The club's football team returned to the TFF Second League after 17 years, at the end of the 2007 – 2008 season.
The club's basketball team TTNet Beykoz competed in the Turkish Basketball League.

## League participations

* Süper Lig: 1958–66
* 1st League: 1966–71, 1972–79, 1980–84, 1986–91
* 2nd League: 1971–72, 1979–80, 1984–86, 1991–2001, 2007–09
* 3rd League: 2001–07, 2009–11
* BAL: 2011–13
* İstanbul Super Amateur League: 2013–
# University of Texas at Austin Stabbing

On 4 February, 2024 a stabbing attack occurred on the grounds of the University of Texas at Austin, perpetrated by 36 year-old Bert James Baker against a 23-year-old Palestinian-American student who attended a pro-Palestinian protest.

## Prelude

Anti-Palestinianism was a rising sentiment during the Israel-Hamas war all over the world, including the United States. This has caused heightening tensions between pro-Israel and pro-Palestinians which sometimes leads to violent events to occur. Even before this attack, many anti-Palestinian hate crimes occurred with one of them being the shooting of three Palestinian-American men wearing Palestinian keffiyehs in Burlington, Vermont.

## Attack

During a pro-Palestinian protest at the University of Texas at Austin, Baker attacked a man inside the truck who was sitting in the passenger side of a car with his friend by dragging him out of the vehicle and put him to the ground after attempting to rip off a pro-Palestinian symbol from the truck that Doar was in and calling the group a racial slur. During this scuffle, the man's friend, 23-year-old Zacharia Doar attempted to help him but was stabbed while attempting to intervene. Doar was taken into the hospital for non-life threatening injuries but, according to his father, was still in immense pain.

## Reactions and aftermath

Police arrested Baker after the attack and Austin police stated that the attack was "bias-motivated" and would be investigated and treated as a hate crime. A month later was indicted by a grand jury on an aggravated assault with a deadly weapon charge but wasn't charged with any additional hate crime charge.
The Muslim Public Affairs Council stated that they were concerned with the rising Islamophobia and anti-Palestinianism after the attack stating that they were deeply concerned.
The Council on American–Islamic Relations stated that they condemn the attack strongly and that people who perpetrate these crimes should be "prosecuted to the full extent of the law".
# Northsound Radio

57°07′29″N 2°05′57″W﻿ / ﻿57.1248°N 2.0992°W﻿ / 57.1248; -2.0992
Northsound Radio was an Independent Local Radio station broadcast from Aberdeen and serving the North East of Scotland. In 1995, the station split to become two separate stations.

## History

Until summer 1981, the only local radio output available to listeners in the North East of Scotland was a regional opt-out from the BBC at Beechgrove, which broadcast specialist music programmes for a couple of hours a week along with some opt-out regional news coverage. When a commercial radio franchise for Aberdeen, Peterhead and the surrounding areas was advertised by the then-regulator, the Independent Broadcasting Authority, a group of local businessmen applied under the consortium of North of Scotland Radio Ltd and won the franchise.
After a change of name, Northsound Radio commenced broadcasting at 6 am on 27 July 1981 from its original studios in an old schoolhouse on Kings Gate, near Anderson Drive in the city. Originally, the station was broadcast from 6 am to 8 pm each day on 1035 kHz (290 metres) and 96.9 FM (VHF).
For a two-year period from 1994, the station was the main sponsor of Aberdeen Football Club, with the logo appearing on the players' shirts.
On 9 January 1995, Northsound split its services to become Northsound 1, a contemporary hit radio station using the former station's FM frequency and Northsound 2, a classic hits station using the former station's AM frequency.

## Notable DJs

* Nicky Campbell - now a BBC journalist and television presenter.
* Alan Fisher - worked at the station as a reporter/newsreader and is now a senior correspondent with the global news channel, Al Jazeera English based in the United States.
* Robin Galloway - later became a continuity announcer and newsreader for Grampian Television. He now currently presents the breakfast show on Pure Radio in Glasgow & Tayside.
* Bobby Hain - presenter in 1980s, now head of channels at STV
* Edi Stark - went on to produce programmes for BBC Radio Scotland and BBC Radio 4.
# Glasgow Coronation Tram

REDIRECT Glasgow_Corporation_Tramways#"Coronation" cars
# Barrs Court

Barrs Court is an urban residential area in the unitary authority of South Gloucestershire to the East of the City & County of Bristol, England,

## History

Barrs Court Moat was initially part of Kingswood Chase, a royal hunting forest (successor to the larger forest of Kingswood, deforested in 1228). It is now an ancient monument. The name comes from Lady Jane Barre who owned the land in the mid 15th Century. The moat itself borders a range of old ruins, these are of the large mansion owned by the Newton family, this stood until around 1740. One of these original outbuildings, the large cruciform tithe barn, was converted in the late 1980s into a public house; it is now an Indian restaurant.
There are a number of monuments in Bristol Cathedral to the Newton family.
# Ujué – Uxue

Ujué (Uxue in Basque) is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain.
According to legend, the town was founded when a shepherd saw a dove entering a hole in the rocks; peering inside he found an image of the Virgin Mary. The name of the town comes from Uxua (dialectal Uxue), the Basque language word for "dove".
The 12th century fortified church of Santa María de Ujué stands on the highest point of the town; it is a fine example of Romanesque architecture, with Gothic additions. The church is listed as a National Monument. Interred in the church is the heart of Charles II of Navarre.
# Witold Lipski Prize

Witold Lipski Prize was initiated by three Polish computer scientists living abroad: Krzysztof Apt, Wiktor Marek, and Mirosław Truszczyński. The goal of the Prize is to promote excellence in theoretical and applied research in computer science in Poland and to commemorate its patron, Witold Lipski, a distinguished Polish computer scientist.
The Prize was established in 2005, the year that marked the twentieth anniversary of Lipski's premature death, by Polish Foundation for Computer Science Research in cooperation with the Polish Chapter of the Association for Calculating Machines,and the Polish Computer Science Society
In 2021, the initiators of the Prize joined by Tomasz Imieliński and Celina Imielińska proposed to expand the scope of the Prize to emphasize the importance of applied computer science. Their efforts attracted a new sponsor for the Prize and defined two thematic areas in which the Prize is to be awarded: theoretical computer science and applied computer science. As a result of these efforts, the task of organizing annual editions of the Prize was transferred in 2022 from the Foundation of the Development of Computer Science to the Kosciuszko Foundation.