OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2019 Sydney International – Women's doubles

Gabriela Dabrowski and Xu Yifan were the defending champions, but lost in the quarterfinals to Aleksandra Krunić and Kateřina Siniaková.
Krunić and Siniaková went on to win the title, defeating Eri Hozumi and Alicja Rosolska in the final, 6–1, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$. Siniaková became the sole holder of the WTA no. 1 doubles ranking following the end of the tournament, after previously holding the top ranking jointly with Barbora Krejčíková.

## Seeds

* Gabriela Dabrowski / Xu Yifan (quarterfinals)
* Nicole Melichar / Květa Peschke (first round)
* Andreja Klepač / María José Martínez Sánchez (semifinals)
* Nadiia Kichenok / Barbora Strýcová (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | G Dabrowski Y Xu | 6 | 4 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Atawo K Srebotnik | 4 | 6 | [9] | 1 | G Dabrowski Y Xu | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Bacsinszky P Martić | 2 | 3 | | | A Krunić K Siniaková | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Krunić K Siniaková | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | A Krunić K Siniaková | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | N Kichenok B Strýcová | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | M Kato M Ninomiya | 5 | 2 | | | | |
| | J Ostapenko S Stephens | 6 | 2 | [6] | 4 | N Kichenok B Strýcová | 6 | 3 | [8] | | | | | | | | |
| | M Kato M Ninomiya | 6 | 6 | | | M Kato M Ninomiya | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | S Aoyama L Marozava | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | A Krunić K Siniaková | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | B Mattek-Sands D Schuurs | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | E Hozumi A Rosolska | 1 | 6$^3$ |
| | S-w Hsieh A Spears | 2 | 7 | [7] | | B Mattek-Sands D Schuurs | 6 | 1 | [8] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | P Hon A Tomljanović | 5 | 6 | [8] | 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | 7 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | 6 | 2 | [8] | | | |
| | O Kalashnikova T Maria | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | E Hozumi A Rosolska | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | |
| | E Hozumi A Rosolska | 7 | 6 | | | E Hozumi A Rosolska | 6 | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | A-L Grönefeld V King | 6$^3$ | 6 | [10] | | A-L Grönefeld V King | 3 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | N Melichar K Peschke | 7$^7$ | 3 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# (+)-trans-carveol dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a (+)-trans-carveol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.275) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (+)-trans-carveol + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ (+)-(S)-carvone + NADH + H$^+$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (+)-trans-carveol and NAD$^+$, whereas its 3 products are (+)-(S)-carvone, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD$^+$ or NADP$^+$ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (+)-trans-carveol:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called carveol dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in monoterpenoid biosynthesis and the degradation of the terpenes limonene and pinene.
# 16 wit Dre, Vol. 2

16 wit Dre, Vol. 2 is a 2006 remix album by deceased hyphy Bay Area rapper Mac Dre mixed by DJ Backside.

## Track listing

* "Dretro"
* "Chedda Getta"
* "Hongry"
* "Gas You Up"
* "California Bear"
* "Legend"
* "Many Styles"
* "3rd Wall"
* "Wild Night" (featuring Mob Figaz)
* "Coonin"
* "Thizzness"
* "Hood Representatives"
* "Murda"
* "On"
* "DJ Backside"
* "Mr. Furly"
# .303 Magnum

The .303 is an arguably obsolete but capable medium bore rifle cartridge.

## Overview

The .303 Magnum was a bottlenecked centerfire rifle cartridge that was produced in both semi-rimmed and rimless versions. The cartridge fired a projectile of 174 grains (11.3 g) at 2,850 feet per second (870 m/s). The cartridge's case capacity was the same as the .30-06 Springfield, although performance was considered to favour the .303 Magnum.
The .303 Magnum was developed by W.J. Jeffery & Co by necking up the experimental .276 Enfield to .312 inches (7.9 mm), it was introduced in 1919 for target shooting and was used for some time by the British Match Rifle Committee. The cartridge had a brief life, only appearing in the Kynoch catalogue until 1930 and it appears to have become obsolete by 1932.
# 1796 Latakia earthquake

The 1796 Latakia earthquake struck present-day east coast of Syria on 26 April. The earthquake had an estimated surface-wave magnitude of 6.8 and maximum EMS-92 intensity of VIII–IX (Heavily damaging–Destructive). Damage in Latakia was heavy and there was an estimated 1,500 people killed.

## Impact

In Latakia, one-third of homes in the city were destroyed while the rest were damaged. Buildings, watchtowers and minarets collapsed. There were about 1,500 fatalities among the city's population of 5,000. A tobacco customs house in the port area collapsed, killing 400 people. Most houses were also destroyed in Jableh. The minaret of a mosque in the city collapsed. Many farmers living in villages outside the cities also died. The Margat and Al-Qadmus castles were totally destroyed. North of Latakia, in Bayırbucak and along the Nahr al-Kabir, many deaths occurred. Shaking was felt from Aleppo to Tripoli and Sidon. The earthquake was followed by coseismic coastal uplift.
# 1973 in Cambodia

The following lists events that happened during 1973 in Cambodia.

## Incumbents

* President: Cheng Heng (until March 9), Lon Nol (starting March 9)
* Prime Minister:
** until 6 May: Hang Thun Hak
** 6 May-9 December: In Tam
** 9 December-26 December: vacant
** starting 26 December: Long Boret

## Events

* 18 March - Five members of the former Royal family were arrested following an air attack on the Presidential Palace that killed 20 people, the government also declared a state of emergency.
* 4 April - Cambodian National Assembly declares a state of national danger following continuation of subversive activities against the government.
# 449th Rocket Brigade

The 449th Rocket Brigade was a Tactical ballistic missile brigade of the Soviet Army and Russian Ground Forces from 1986 to 1998. The brigade was activated with the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany's 8th Guards Army. After the Soviet withdrawal from Germany it moved to Yasnaya in Chita Oblast and was disbanded in 1998.

## History

The 449th Missile Brigade was activated in 1986 at Arnstadt, part of the 8th Guards Army. It included the 324th, 345th and 1563rd Separate Missile Battalions and a technical battery. The 324th had been transferred from the 27th Guards Motor Rifle Division, the 345th from the 79th Guards Tank Division and the 1563rd from the 39th Guards Motor Rifle Division. The brigade was equipped with OTR-21 Tochka missiles. After Soviet forces left Germany, the brigade moved to Yasnaya in Chita Oblast in June 1992. It became part of the 55th Army Corps. In 1997, the brigade transferred to control of the 36th Army and was disbanded in 1998.
# ...And a Happy New Year

...And a Happy New Year is a Christmas and third EP by American rock band The Maine. The EP was released on December 9, 2008 via Fearless Records. It was made available for streaming on their PureVolume page on December 7.

## Background and release

The EP was free for those that pre-ordered the deluxe edition of the band's debut album, Can't Stop Won't Stop. In addition, "Santa Stole My Girlfriend" was made available for streaming on the group's PureVolume account, while "Ho Ho Hopefully" was made available for streaming through the band's MySpace profile.

## Reception

Eric Schneider of AllMusic stated, "In addition to a synth-heavy cover of Wham!'s lovelorn 'Last Christmas', the Phoenix-based lads unwrap the shimmering 'Ho Ho Hopefully', and take up issues with Saint Nick on 'Santa Stole My Girlfriend'."

## Commercial performance

...And a Happy New Year debuted at number 195 on the US Billboard 200. The EP also reached number 20 on the US Billboard Digital Albums chart. The EP peaked at number 10 on the US Independent Albums chart.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by John O'Callaghan; all music is composed by The Maine

## Charts

Chart performance for ...And a Happy New Year :
| Chart (2008–09) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 195 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 10 |
# 1873 Hume colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of The Hume on 31 March 1873 because James McLaurin resigned due to ill health.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 9 December 1873 | James McLaurin resigned |
| 28 February 1873 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 17 March 1873 | Nominations at Albury. |
| 31 March 1873 | Polling day |
| 21 April 1873 | Return of writ |

## Candidates

* Morris Asher was a businessman from Albury who had been elected member for the Hume at the first election for the district in 1859 but was defeated in 1860 and 1864.
* Thomas Robertson was a solicitor and pastoralist, a long time alderman of the Municipality of Deniliquin and former Mayor of Deniliquin. This was the first time he stood for the Legislative Assembly.

## Result

1873 The Hume by-election Wednesday 17 December :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Thomas Robertson (elected) | Thomas Robertson (elected) | 707 | 57.5 |
| Morris Asher | Morris Asher | 523 | 42.5 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 1,230 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 1,230 | 50.1 |
# 449th Combat Aviation Brigade

The 449th Combat Aviation Brigade is a Combat Aviation Brigade of the North Carolina National Guard based in North Carolina.
The unit was formed on 1 October 1987 as the Aviation Group Headquarters, 18th Airborne Corps.

## History

The unit deployed to Camp Taji during September 2017 as part of Operation Inherent Resolve and Operation Spartan Shield and included the following units:
* 1st Battalion (Assault), 244th Aviation Regiment
* 248th Aviation Support Battalion
* 17th Cavalry Regiment
** 2nd Squadron
** 7th Squadron
* 4th Battalion (Attack Reconnaissance), 4th Aviation Regiment
* 229th Aviation Regiment
** B Company
* 227th Aviation Regiment
** F Company
* 1st Battalion (General Support), 126th Aviation Regiment
** Elements of 2nd Battalion (Airfield Operations), 130th Aviation Regiment
** Elements of 1st Battalion (General Support), 189th Aviation Regiment

## Structure

Units:
* Headquarters and Headquarters Company
** 1st Battalion (General Support) 126th Aviation Regiment
*** Company B
**** Detachment 2
*** Company C
**** Detachment 2
** 1st Battalion (Attack Reconnaissance), 130th Aviation Regiment
** 2nd Battalion (Airfield Operations), 130th Aviation Regiment
** 1st Battalion (Assault Helicopter), 131st Aviation Regiment
*** Company C
** Detachment 17 (Joint Operational Support Airlift Center)
** 2nd Battalion, 151st Aviation Regiment
*** Company B
**** Detachment 1
** 638th Aviation Support Battalion
*** Company B
**** Detachment 1
** 677th Engineer Detachment (Firefighting Tactial Group (FFTG))
** 430th Engineer Detachment (FFTG)
# 1450s BC

The 1450s BC was a decade lasting from January 1, 1459, BC to December 31, 1450, BC.

## Events and trends

* Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC) between Thutmose III and a coalition under the King of Kadesh. It is the first battle to have been recorded in what is accepted as relatively reliable detail. The battle took place in year 23 I Shemsu day 20 (or possibly day 21). The exact year depends on the year Thutmose ascended to the throne of Egypt and among scholars the estimates range from 1479 to 1504 BCE. Using the 1479 BCE estimate the battle could have taken place in May 1457 BCE.
* 1451 BCE—According to James Ussher's chronology, this is when the Israelites entered the Promised Land.
* c. 1450 BCE—Mycenaeans attack and capture Crete, destroying many royal palaces including Knossos.
* c. 1450–1300 BCE—Minoan Second Palace period ends and Late Minoan/Final Palace culture.
# 1808 North Carolina's 7th congressional district special election

A special election was held in North Carolina's 7th congressional district on February 1, 1808. In the 1806 elections, John Culpepper (F) had defeated incumbent Duncan McFarlan (DR), but McFarlan contested the election, and, on January 2, 1808, the House Committee on Elections declared the seat vacant.

## Election results

| Candidate | Party | Votes | Percent |
| John Culpepper | Federalist | 2,578 | 56.5% |
| Duncan McFarlan | Democratic-Republican | 1,947 | 42.7% |
Culpepper was thus returned to the House, resuming his seat on February 23, 1808.
# 2020 Uzbekistan First League

The 2020 Uzbekistan First League is the 29th since its establishment. The competition started on 17 March 2020.

## Teams and locations

| Club | Location |
| Andijon-2 | Andijan |
| Aral Samali | Nukus |
| Bunyodkor Farm | Tashkent |
| Chigatoy | Chirchiq |
| G'ijduvon | Gʻijduvon |
| Jizzakh-Bars | Jizzakh |
| Lokomotiv-BFC | Tashkent |
| Navbahor Farm | Namangan |
| Pakhtakor Farm | Tashkent |
| Pakhtakor-79 | Tashkent |
| Rubin | Tashkent |
| Yangiyer | Yangiyer |
| Yashnabod | Tashkent |
| Zirabuloq | Samarqand |

### Foreign Players
## Results

| Home \ Away | AND | ARA | BUN | CHI | G'IJ | JIZ | NAV | PAK2 | P79 | RUB | YAN | LOK | YASH | ZIR |
| Andijon-2 | — | | | | | | | | | 2–2 | | | | |
| Aral Samaly | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bunyodkor Farm | | | — | | | 3–1 | | | | | | | | |
| Chigatoy | | | | — | 2–5 | | | | | | | | | |
| G'ijdivon | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | |
| Jizzakh Bars | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | |
| Navbahor Farm | | | | | | | — | | | | | 4–2 | | |
| Pakhtakor Farm | | | | | | | | — | 3–0 | | | | | |
| Pakhtakor-79 | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | |
| Rubin | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | |
| Yangiyer | | 3–0 | | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| Lokomotiv-BFC | | | | | | | | | | | | — | | |
| Yashnabod | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
| Zirabuloq | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
# 363 Arsakawan earthquake

The 363 Arsakawan earthquake took place c. 363. It affected the cities of Arsakawan (modern Doğubayazıt) and Salat (modern Sisian).
The earthquake is described in the hagiography The Life of Saint Nerses (8th century). The narrative describes the destruction of the city of Arsakawan, which had been constructed by the king Arshak II (reigned 350–368). All the inhabitants were reportedly crushed by the city's collapse. All that was left of the city were "wood and stone debris".
Other Armenian sources speak of the city's destruction, without mentioning the earthquake. They attribute the city's destruction to a plague.
The historian Stephen Orbelian (13th century) connects this earthquake to a military campaign of the king Shapur II (reigned 309–379) against the Armenian province of Siwnik' (modern Syunik Province). In Orbelian's narrative, Persian slaves of Shapur were scaling an artificial hill, in an attempt to reach the church of Salat. Then the earthquake occurred, and the Persians were thrown aside. Those who had climbed to the top of the hill were killed by the earthquake.
Orbelian's narrative reports that the church of Salat was buried by the earthquake, along with all its treasures. But that it was later rediscovered. Following another earthquake, further relics of this lost church were reportedly discovered. The more recent earthquake had detached the stones of a chapel, leading to the discovery. An "odorous emanation" was released by this second earthquake, according to Orbelian.
The historian Movses Dasxuranci (10th to 11th century) gives a similar report on the earthquake. It describes the Sasanian Army climbing a mound to reach the church of Salat. The earthquake reportedly took place when they had reached the top of the mound. The army fled in fear of the earthquake, along with their general At'askoday.
The historian Josef Markwart (20th century) theorized that this earthquake was identical to the 358 earthquake that affected Nicomedia (modern İzmit). However, this identification is not confirmed by primary sources.
# Basal sliding

Basal sliding is the act of a glacier sliding over the bed due to meltwater under the ice acting as a lubricant. This movement very much depends on the temperature of the area, the slope of the glacier, the bed roughness, the amount of meltwater from the glacier, and the glacier's size.
The movement that happens to these glaciers as they slide is that of a jerky motion where any seismic events, especially at the base of glacier, can cause movement. Most movement is found to be caused by pressured meltwater or very small water-saturated sediments underneath the glacier. This gives the glacier a much smoother surface on which to move as opposed to a harsh surface that tends to slow the speed of the sliding. Although meltwater is the most common source of basal sliding, it has been shown that water-saturated sediment can also play up to 90% of the basal movement these glaciers make.
Most activity seen from basal sliding is within thin glacier that are resting on a steep slope, and this most commonly happens during the summer seasons when surface meltwater runoff peaks. Factors that can slow or stop basal sliding relate to the glacier's composition and also the surrounding environment. Glacier movement is resisted by debris, whether it is inside the glacier or under the glacier. This can affect the amount of movement that is made by the glacier by a large percentage especially if the slope on which it lies is low. The traction caused by this sediment can halt a steadily moving glacier if it interferes with the underlying sediment or water that was helping to carry it.
The Great Lakes were created due to basal erosion as a result of sliding over relatively weak bedrock.
# 1329 Eliane

1329 Eliane, provisional designation 1933 FL, is a stony asteroid and a potentially slow rotator from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 March 1933, by Belgian astronomer Eugène Delporte at the Uccle Observatory in Belgium. The asteroid was named after the daughter of astronomer Paul Bourgeois.

## Orbit and classification

The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,546 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.17 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic.

## Rotation period

A rotational lightcurve of Eliane revealed a potentially very long rotation period of 106±25 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.30 in magnitude (U=2-). American astronomer Brian Warner at the Palmer Divide Observatory (716), Colorado, originally took the photometric observations in April 2001. The body's long period was only discovered after the data had been reevaluated in 2010. As of 2017, the potentially slow rotator has not been further examined.

## Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, the asteroid measures between 19.5 and 22.6 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo in the range of 0.15 to 0.18. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20, and calculates a diameter of 19.6 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 10.90.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Éliane Bourgeois, daughter of astronomer Paul Bourgeois, who was a professor at the discovering Royal Observatory in Uccle, Belgium, and after whom the asteroid 1543 Bourgeois is named. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 121). Bourgeois himself is credited with the discovery of 1547 Nele.
# 1813 in sports

1813 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.

## Boxing

Events
* Tom Cribb retains his English championship but no fights involving him are recorded in 1813.

## Cricket

Events
* With the Napoleonic War at its height, cricket continues to be badly impacted by the consequent loss of both manpower and investment. First-class matches have become few and far between since 1810 and only one is recorded in 1813.
* The Nottingham Review comments: "The manly and athletic game at cricket for which the boys of Sherwood have been so long and so justly famed, it was thought, had fallen into disuse, if not disgrace...." The reference to "disgrace" is interesting for there is a view expressed by Rowland Bowen that the game has gone out of fashion in addition to the wartime problems it faces.
* The site of Lord's Middle Ground is requisitioned by Parliament for the building of the Regent's Canal. Thomas Lord contacts the Eyre family, erstwhile owners of the ground, and persuades them to lease to him another parcel of land in St John's Wood, about half a mile further north at a place called North Bank. This site has previously been a duckpond. In the winter of 1813-14, Lord again has his turf literally dug up and removed.
England
* Most runs – Robert Robinson 78 (HS 78)
* Most wickets – E. H. Budd and William Lambert 5 apiece

## Horse racing

England
* 2,000 Guineas Stakes – Smolensko
* The Derby – Smolensko
* The Oaks – Music
* St. Leger Stakes – Altisidora
# 1971 NCAA University Division Outdoor Track and Field Championships

The 1971 NCAA University Division Outdoor Track and Field Championships were contested June 17−19 at the 49th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate University Division outdoor track and field events in the United States.
This year's outdoor meet was hosted by the University of Washington at Husky Stadium in Seattle.
UCLA topped the team standings, claiming their third team national title.

## Team result

* Note: Top 10 only
* (H) = Hosts
| Rank | Team | Points |
| | UCLA | 52 |
| | USC | 41 |
| | Oregon | 38 |
| 4 | BYU | 35 |
| 5 | Kansas | 27 |
| 6 | UTEP | 26 |
| 7 | California | 22 |
| 8 | Minnesota | 20 |
| 9 | Kent State | 18 |
| 10 | Ohio State | 17 |
# 61st Division

In military terms, 61st Division, 61st Infantry Division, or 61st Cavalry Division may refer to:

## Infantry divisions

* 61st (2nd South Midland) Division, United Kingdom
* 61st Infantry Division (United Kingdom)
* 61st Infantry Division (France)
* 61st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
* 61st Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
* 61st Infantry Division Sirte, Kingdom of Italy

## Cavalry divisions

* 61st Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)
* 61st Cavalry Division (United States)
# Jennings Township, Van Wert County, Ohio

Jennings Township is one of the twelve townships of Van Wert County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 636 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the southeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Washington Township - north
* Marion Township, Allen County - northeast
* Spencer Township, Allen County - east
* Salem Township, Auglaize County - south
* Union Township, Mercer County - southwest
* York Township - west
* Ridge Township - northwest corner
Part of the village of Venedocia is located in northwestern Jennings Township, along the border with York Township.
Van Wert County's most southerly point is located in Jennings Township. It is the only county township with a border on Auglaize County.

## Name and history

Statewide, the only other Jennings Township is located in Putnam County.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.