# Caridina

Caridina és un gènere de crustacis decàpodes d'aigua dolça de la família Atyidae. Tenen una àmplia distribució mundial i es poden trobar en aigües tropicals i subtropicals d'Àsia, Oceania i Àfrica.
La longitud del seu cos va dels 0.9 - 9,8 mm (C. cantonensis) fins als 1,2 - 7,4 mm (C. serrata).
Tenen una dieta molt variada i obtenen el seu aliment filtrant aigua i recol·lectar partícules, a més a més, en ser omnívors, també aprofiten els cadàvers que puguin trobar.

## Taxonomia

Aquest gènere inclou les espècies següents:
* Caridina ablepsia Guo, Jiang & Zhang, 1992
* Caridina acuta Liang, Chen & W.-X. Li, 2005
* Caridina acutirostris Schenkel, 1902
* Caridina africana Kingsley, 1883
* Caridina alba J. Li & S. Li, 2010
* Caridina alphonsi Bouvier, 1919
* Caridina amnicolizambezi Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina amoyensis Liang & Yan, 1977
* Caridina angulata Bouvier, 1905
* Caridina angustipes Guo & Liang, 2003
* Caridina anislaq Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina annandalei Kemp, 1918
* Caridina apodosis Cai & N. K. Ng, 1999
* Caridina appendiculata Jalihal & Shenoy, 1998
* Caridina aruensis Roux, 1911
* Caridina bakoensis Ng, 1995
* Caridina bamaensis Liang & Yan, 1983
* Caridina baojingensis Guo, He & Bai, 1992
* Caridina batuan Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina belazoniensis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina boholensis Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina brachydactyla De Man, 1908
* Caridina breviata N. K. Ng & Cai, 2000
* Caridina brevicarpalis De Man, 1892
* Caridina brevispina Liang & Yan, 1986
* Caridina bruneiana Choy, 1992
* Caridina buehleri Roux, 1934
* Caridina buergersi Karge, von Rintelen & Klotz, 2010
* Caridina buhi Cai & Shokita, 2006
* Caridina bunyonyiensis Richard & Clark, 2005
* Caridina burmensis Cai & Ng, 2000
* Caridina caerulea von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina calmani Bouvier, 1919
* Caridina camaro Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina cantonensis Yü, 1938
* Caridina caobangensis S.-Q. Li & Liang, 2002
* Caridina carli Roux, 1931
* Caridina cavalerieioides Liu & Liang in Liang, 2004
* Caridina caverna Liang, Chen & W.-X. Li, 2005
* Caridina cavernicola Liang & Zhou, 1993
* Caridina cebuensis Cai & Shokita, 2006
* Caridina celebensis De Man, 1892
* Caridina celestinoi Blanco, 1939
* Caridina chauhani Chopra & Tiwari, 1949
* Caridina chishuiensis Cai & Yuan, 1996
* Caridina clavipes Guo & Liang, 2003
* Caridina clinata Cai, X. Q. Nguyên & Ng, 1999
* Caridina cognata De Man, 1915
* Caridina confusa Choy & Marshall, 1997
* Caridina congoensis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina cornuta Liang & Yan, 1986
* Caridina costai de Silva, 1982
* Caridina crassipes Liang, 1993
* Caridina crurispinata Gurney, 1984
* Caridina cucphuongensis Đăng, 1980
* Caridina curta Liang & Cai, 2000
* Caridina demani Roux, 1911
* Caridina demenica Cai & Li, 1997
* Caridina dennerli von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina denticulata
* Caridina dentifrons N. K. Ng & Cai, 2000
* Caridina devaneyi Choy, 1991
* Caridina dianchiensis Liang & Yan, 1985
* Caridina disjuncta Cai & Liang, 1999
* Caridina disparidentata Liang, Yan & Wang, 1984
* Caridina ebuneus Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina edulis Bouvier, 1904
* Caridina elisabethae Karge, von Rintelen & Klotz, 2010
* Caridina elliptica Cai & Yuan, 1996
* Caridina elongapoda Liang & Yan, 1977
* Caridina endehensis De Man, 1892
* Caridina ensifera Schenkel, 1902
* Caridina evae Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina excavata Kemp, 1913
* Caridina excavatoides Johnson, 1961
* Caridina fasciata Hung, Chan & Yu, 1993
* Caridina fecunda Roux, 1911
* Caridina feixiana Cai & Liang, 1999
* Caridina fernandoi Arudpragasam & Costa, 1962
* Caridina fijiana Choy, 1983
* Caridina flavilineata Đăng, 1975
* Caridina formosae Hung, Chan & Yu, 1993
* Caridina fossarum Heller, 1862
* Caridina gabonensis Roux, 1927
* Caridina ghanensis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina glaubrechti von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina glossopoda Liang, Guo & Gao, 1993
* Caridina gordonae Richard & Clark, 2005
* Caridina gortio Cai & Anker, 2004
* Caridina gracilipes De Man, 1892
* Caridina gracilirostris De Man, 1892
* Caridina gracillima Lanchester, 1901
* Caridina grandirostris Stimpson, 1860
* Caridina guangxiensis Liang & Zhou, 1993
* Caridina gueryi Marquet, Keith & Kalfatak, 2009
* Caridina guiyangensis Liang, 2002
* Caridina gurneyi Jalihal, Shenoy & Sankolli, 1984
* Caridina hainanensis Liang & Yan, 1983
* Caridina hanshanensis Tan, 1990
* Caridina harmandi Bouvier, 1906
* Caridina hodgarti Kemp, 1913
* Caridina holthuisi von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina hongyanensis Cai & Yuan, 1996
* Caridina hova Nobili, 1905
* Caridina huananensis Liang, 2004
* Caridina hubeiensis Liang & S.-Q. Li, 1993
* Caridina hunanensis Liang, Guo & Gao, 1993
* Caridina imitatrix Holthuis, 1970
* Caridina jalihali Mariappan & Richard, 2006
* Caridina jeani Cai, 2010
* Caridina jiangxiensis Liang & Zheng, 1985
* Caridina johnsoni Cai, Ng & Choy, 2007
* Caridina kaombeflutilis Richard & Clark, 2010
* Caridina kempi Jalihal, Shenoy & Sankolli, 1984
* Caridina kilimae Hilgendorf, 1898
* Caridina kunmingensis Z.-Z. Wang & Liang, 2001
* Caridina kunnathurensis Richard & Chandran, 1994
* Caridina laevis Heller, 1862
* Caridina lamiana Holthuis, 1965
* Caridina lanceifrons Yu, 1936
* Caridina lanceolata Woltereck, 1937
* Caridina lanzana Holthuis, 1980
* Caridina laoagensis Blanco, 1939
* Caridina leclerci Cai & Ng, 2009
* Caridina leucosticta Stimpson, 1860
* Caridina leytensis Blanco, 1939
* Caridina liangi Jiang, Guo & Zhang, 2002
* Caridina liaoi Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina lima Liang, Guo & Gao, 1993
* Caridina linduensis Roux, 1904
* Caridina lineorostris Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina lingkonae Woltereck, 1937
* Caridina lipalmaria Richard & Clark, 2010
* Caridina liui Liang & Yan, 1986
* Caridina lobocensis Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina loehae Woltereck, 1937
* Caridina longa Liang & Yan, 1985
* Caridina longiacuta Guo & Wang, 2005
* Caridina longicarpus Roux, 1926
* Caridina longidigita Cai & Wowor, 2007
* Caridina longifrons Cai & Ng, 2007
* Caridina longirostris H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
* Caridina lovoensis Roth-Woltereck, 1955
* Caridina lufengensis Cai & Duan, 1998
* Caridina lumilympha Richard & Clark, 2010
* Caridina macrodentata Cai & Shokita, 2006
* Caridina macrophora Kemp, 1918
* Caridina maculata L. Wang, Liang & F. Li, 2008
* Caridina mahalona Cai, Wowor & Choy, 2009
* Caridina malawensis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina malayensis Cai, Ng & Choy, 2007
* Caridina masapi Woltereck, 1937
* Caridina mathiassi Silas & Jayachandran, 2010
* Caridina mauritii Bouvier, 1912
* Caridina mccullochi Roux, 1926
* Caridina medifolia Cai & Yuan, 1996
* Caridina mengae Liang, 1993
* Caridina mengaeoides Guo & Suzuki, 1996
* Caridina menghaiensis Cai & Dai, 1999
* Caridina meridionalis L. Wang, Liang & F. Li, 2008
* Caridina mertoni Roux, 1911
* Caridina mesofluminis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina mindanao Cai & Shokita, 2006
* Caridina minidentata Cai & Anker, 2004
* Caridina minnanica Liang, 2002
* Caridina modiglianii Nobili, 1900
* Caridina moeri Roth-Woltereck, 1984
* Caridina mongziensis Liang, Yan & Z.-Z. Wang, 1987
* Caridina multidentata Stimpson, 1860
* Caridina nanaoensis Cai & N. K. Ng, 1999
* Caridina natalensis Bouvier, 1925
* Caridina natarajani Tiwari & R. S. Pillai, 1968
* Caridina neglecta Cai & Ng, 2007
* Caridina nguyeni S.-Q. Li & Liang, 2002
* Caridina nilotica (Roux, 1833)
* Caridina norvestica Holthuis, 1965
* Caridina novaecaledoniae Roux, 1926
* Caridina nudirostris Choy, 1984
* Caridina okiamnis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina okinawa Cai & Shokita, 2006
* Caridina oligospina Liang, Guo & Tang, 1999
* Caridina opaensis Roux, 1904
* Caridina palawanensis Cai & Shokita, 2006
* Caridina panikkari Jalihal, Shenoy & Sankolli, 1984
* Caridina papuana Nobili, 1905
* Caridina paracornuta Cai & Yuan, 1996
* Caridina pareparensis De Man, 1892
* Caridina parvidentata Roux, 1904
* Caridina parvirostris De Man, 1892
* Caridina parvocula Gurney, 1984
* Caridina parvula von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina paucidentata Wang & Liang, 2005
* Caridina paucidentata L.-Q. Wang & Liang, 2005
* Caridina pedicultrata Guo & Choy, 1994
* Caridina peninsularis Kemp, 1918
* Caridina petiti Roux, 1929
* Caridina pingi Yü, 1938
* Caridina pingioides Yü, 1938
* Caridina plicata Liang, 2004
* Caridina prashadi Tiwari & R. S. Pillai, 1971
* Caridina pristis Roux, 1931
* Caridina profundicola von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina propinqua De Man, 1908
* Caridina pseudodenticulata Hung, Chan & Yu, 1993
* Caridina pseudonilotica Richard & Clark, 2005
* Caridina pseudoserrata Đăng & Ðỗ, 2007
* Caridina qingyuanensis Guo & He, 2007
* Caridina rajadhari Bouvier, 1918
* Caridina rangoona Cai & Ng, 2000
* Caridina rapaensis Edmondson, 1935
* Caridina richtersi Thallwitz, 1892
* Caridina roubaudi Bouvier, 1925
* Caridina rouxi De Man, 1915
* Caridina rubella Fujino & Shokita, 1975
* Caridina rubropunctata Đăng & Ðỗ, 2007
* Caridina samar Cai & Anker, 2004
* Caridina sarasinorum Schenkel, 1902
* Caridina schenkeli von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina semiblepsia Guo, Choy & Gui, 1996
* Caridina serrata Stimpson, 1860
* Caridina serratirostris De Man, 1892
* Caridina shenoyi Jalihal & Sankolli in Jalihal, Shenoy & Sankolli, 1984
* Caridina shilinica Liang & Cai, 2000
* Caridina similis Bouvier, 1904
* Caridina simoni Bouvier, 1904
* Caridina sodenensis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina solearipes Guo & De Grave, 1997
* Caridina songtaoensis Liang, 2004
* Caridina spathulirostris Richters, 1880
* Caridina spelunca Choy, 1996
* Caridina sphyrapoda Liang & Zhou, 1993
* Caridina spinalifrons Guo & De Grave, 1997
* Caridina spinata Woltereck, 1937
* Caridina spinipoda Liang, Hong & Yang, 1990
* Caridina spinosipes Liang, Guo & Tang, 1999
* Caridina spinula Choy & Marshall, 1997
* Caridina spongicola Zitzler & Cai, 2006
* Caridina steineri Cai, 2005
* Caridina striata von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
* Caridina subventralis Richard & Clark, 2005
* Caridina sulawesi Cai & Ng, 2009
* Caridina sumatianica Cai & Yuan, 1996
* Caridina sumatrensis De Man, 1892
* Caridina sundanella Holthuis, 1978
* Caridina susuruflabra Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina temasek Choy & Ng, 1991
* Caridina tenuirostris Woltereck, 1937
* Caridina thambipillai Johnson, 1961
* Caridina thermophila Riek, 1953
* Caridina thomasi von Rintelen, Karge & Klotz, 2008
* Caridina timorensis De Man, 1893
* Caridina togoensis Hilgendorf, 1893
* Caridina tonkinensis Bouvier, 1919
* Caridina trifasciata Yam & Cai, 2003
* Caridina troglodytes Holthuis, 1978
* Caridina troglophila Holthuis, 1965
* Caridina tumida L. Wang, Liang & F. Li, 2008
* Caridina typus H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
* Caridina uminensis Đăng & Ðỗ, 2007
* Caridina umtatensis Richard & Clark, 2009
* Caridina unca Gurney, 1984
* Caridina valencia Cai, Choy & Ng, 2009
* Caridina venusta L. Wang, Liang & F. Li, 2008
* Caridina vietriensis Đăng & Ðỗ, 2007
* Caridina villadolidi Blanco, 1939
* Caridina vitiensis Borradaile, 1899
* Caridina weberi De Man, 1892
* Caridina williamsi Cai & Ng, 2000
* Caridina woltereckae Cai, Wowor & Choy, 2009
* Caridina wumingensis Cai & N. K. Ng, 1999
* Caridina wyckii (Hickson, 1888)
* Caridina xiangnanensis X.-Y. Liu, Guo & Yu, 2006
* Caridina xiphias Bouvier, 1925
* Caridina yilong Cai & Liang, 1999
* Caridina yulinica Cai & N. K. Ng, 1999
* Caridina yunnanensis Yü, 1938
* Caridina zebra Short, 1993
* Caridina zeylanica Arudpragasam & Costa, 1962
* Caridina zhejiangensis Liang & Zheng, 1985
* Caridina zhongshanica Liang, 2004

## Referències

* ↑ «WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Caridina H. Milne Edwards, 1837 [in H. Milne Edwards, 1834-1840]». [Consulta: 29 setembre 2021].

## Enllaços externs

* Red bee shrimp (aka crystal red shrimp) Arxivat 2012-04-04 a Wayback Machine.