# Llista d'ocells de Rússia

Aquesta llista d'ocells de Rússia inclou totes les espècies d'ocells trobats a Rússia: 782, de les quals 1 és un endemisme, 19 són endemismes reproductors i 48 es troben globalment amenaçades d'extinció.
Els ocells s'ordenen per ordre i família.

## Gaviiformes
### Gaviidae

* Gavia stellata
* Gavia arctica
* Gavia pacifica
* Gavia immer
* Gavia adamsii

## Podicipediformes
### Podicipedidae

* Tachybaptus ruficollis
* Podiceps grisegena
* Podiceps cristatus
* Podiceps auritus
* Podiceps nigricollis

## Procellariiformes
### Diomedeidae

* Phoebastria albatrus
* Phoebastria immutabilis
* Phoebastria nigripes

### Procellariidae

* Fulmarus glacialis
* Pterodroma inexpectata
* Pterodroma solandri
* Pterodroma hypoleuca
* Calonectris leucomelas
* Puffinus carneipes
* Puffinus gravis
* Puffinus bulleri
* Puffinus griseus
* Puffinus tenuirostris
* Puffinus puffinus
* Puffinus yelkouan

### Hydrobatidae

* Hydrobates pelagicus
* Oceanodroma castro
* Oceanodroma leucorhoa
* Oceanodroma monorhis
* Oceanodroma furcata

## Pelecaniformes
### Pelecanidae

* Pelecanus onocrotalus
* Pelecanus crispus

### Sulidae

* Morus bassanus
* Sula sula
* Sula leucogaster

### Phalacrocoracidae

* Phalacrocorax auritus
* Phalacrocorax carbo
* Phalacrocorax capillatus
* Phalacrocorax aristotelis
* Phalacrocorax pelagicus
* Phalacrocorax urile
* Phalacrocorax pygmaeus

### Fregatidae

* Fregata minor
* Fregata ariel

## Ciconiiformes
### Ardeidae

* Ardea cinerea
* Ardea purpurea
* Ardea alba
* Egretta intermedia
* Egretta garzetta
* Egretta eulophotes
* Ardeola ralloides
* Ardeola bacchus
* Bubulcus ibis
* Butorides striata
* Nycticorax nycticorax
* Gorsachius goisagi
* Ixobrychus sinensis
* Ixobrychus eurhythmus
* Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
* Botaurus stellaris

### Ciconiidae

* Ciconia nigra
* Ciconia ciconia
* Ciconia boyciana

### Threskiornithidae

* Threskiornis aethiopicus
* Threskiornis melanocephalus
* Nipponia nippon
* Plegadis falcinellus
* Platalea leucorodia
* Platalea minor

## Phoenicopteriformes
### Phoenicopteridae

* Phoenicopterus roseus

## Anseriformes
### Anatidae

* Cygnus olor
* Cygnus buccinator
* Cygnus cygnus
* Cygnus columbianus
* Anser cygnoides
* Anser fabalis
* Anser serrirostris
* Anser brachyrhynchus
* Anser albifrons
* Anser erythropus
* Anser anser
* Anser indicus
* Chen caerulescens
* Chen rossii
* Chen canagica
* Branta bernicla
* Branta leucopsis
* Branta hutchinsii
* Branta canadensis
* Branta ruficollis
* Tadorna ferruginea
* Tadorna tadorna
* Aix galericulata
* Anas penelope
* Anas americana
* Anas falcata
* Anas strepera
* Anas formosa
* Anas crecca
* Anas carolinensis
* Anas platyrhynchos
* Anas poecilorhyncha
* Anas acuta
* Anas querquedula
* Anas clypeata
* Marmaronetta angustirostris
* Netta rufina
* Aythya ferina
* Aythya valisineria
* Aythya americana
* Aythya nyroca
* Aythya baeri
* Aythya fuligula
* Aythya marila
* Aythya affinis
* Somateria mollissima
* Somateria spectabilis
* Somateria fischeri
* Polysticta stelleri
* Histrionicus histrionicus
* Clangula hyemalis
* Melanitta nigra
* Melanitta perspicillata
* Melanitta fusca
* Bucephala clangula
* Bucephala islandica
* Bucephala albeola
* Mergellus albellus
* Mergus serrator
* Mergus merganser
* Mergus squamatus
* Oxyura leucocephala

## Falconiformes
### Pandionidae

* Pandion haliaetus

### Accipitridae

* Pernis apivorus
* Pernis ptilorhynchus
* Milvus milvus
* Milvus migrans
* Haliaeetus leucoryphus
* Haliaeetus albicilla
* Haliaeetus leucocephalus
* Haliaeetus pelagicus
* Gypaetus barbatus
* Neophron percnopterus
* Gyps bengalensis
* Gyps himalayensis
* Gyps fulvus
* Aegypius monachus
* Circaetus gallicus
* Circus aeruginosus
* Circus spilonotus
* Circus cyaneus
* Circus macrourus
* Circus melanoleucos
* Circus pygargus
* Accipiter badius
* Accipiter brevipes
* Accipiter soloensis
* Accipiter gularis
* Accipiter virgatus
* Accipiter nisus
* Accipiter gentilis
* Butastur indicus
* Buteo buteo
* Buteo rufinus
* Buteo hemilasius
* Buteo lagopus
* Aquila pomarina
* Aquila clanga
* Aquila rapax
* Aquila nipalensis
* Aquila heliaca
* Aquila chrysaetos
* Aquila pennata
* Spizaetus nipalensis

### Falconidae

* Falco naumanni
* Falco tinnunculus
* Falco vespertinus
* Falco amurensis
* Falco columbarius
* Falco cherrug
* Falco rusticolus
* Falco pelegrinoides
* Falco peregrinus

## Galliformes
### Tetraonidae

* Dendragapus falcipennis
* Lagopus lagopus
* Lagopus muta
* Tetrao parvirostris
* Tetrao urogallus
* Tetrao tetrix
* Tetrao mlokosiewiczi
* Bonasa bonasia

### Phasianidae

* Tetraogallus caucasicus
* Tetraogallus altaicus
* Alectoris chukar
* Perdix perdix
* Perdix dauurica
* Coturnix japonica
* Coturnix coturnix
* Phasianus colchicus

## Gruiformes
### Turnicidae

* Turnix tanki

### Gruidae

* Anthropoides virgo
* Grus leucogeranus
* Grus canadensis
* Grus vipio
* Grus grus
* Grus monacha
* Grus japonensis

### Rallidae

* Coturnicops exquisitus
* Rallus aquaticus
* Crex crex
* Amaurornis phoenicurus
* Porzana parva
* Porzana pusilla
* Porzana porzana
* Porzana carolina
* Porzana fusca
* Porzana paykullii
* Gallicrex cinerea
* Porphyrio porphyrio
* Gallinula chloropus
* Fulica atra

### Otididae

* Otis tarda
* Chlamydotis undulata
* Chlamydotis macqueenii
* Tetrax tetrax

## Charadriiformes
### Jacanidae

* Hydrophasianus chirurgus

### Rostratulidae

* Rostratula benghalensis

### Haematopodidae

* Haematopus bachmani
* Haematopus ostralegus

### Recurvirostridae

* Himantopus himantopus
* Recurvirostra avosetta

### Burhinidae

* Burhinus oedicnemus

### Glareolidae

* Cursorius cursor
* Glareola pratincola
* Glareola maldivarum
* Glareola nordmanni

### Charadriidae

* Vanellus vanellus
* Vanellus cinereus
* Vanellus indicus
* Vanellus gregarius
* Vanellus leucurus
* Pluvialis fulva
* Pluvialis dominica
* Pluvialis apricaria
* Pluvialis squatarola
* Charadrius hiaticula
* Charadrius semipalmatus
* Charadrius placidus
* Charadrius dubius
* Charadrius vociferus
* Charadrius alexandrinus
* Charadrius mongolus
* Charadrius leschenaultii
* Charadrius asiaticus
* Charadrius veredus
* Charadrius morinellus

### Scolopacidae

* Scolopax rusticola
* Lymnocryptes minimus
* Gallinago solitaria
* Gallinago hardwickii
* Gallinago stenura
* Gallinago megala
* Gallinago media
* Gallinago gallinago
* Limnodromus scolopaceus
* Limnodromus semipalmatus
* Limosa limosa
* Limosa lapponica
* Numenius borealis
* Numenius minutus
* Numenius phaeopus
* Numenius tenuirostris
* Numenius arquata
* Numenius madagascariensis
* Xenus cinereus
* Actitis hypoleucos
* Actitis macularius
* Tringa ochropus
* Tringa brevipes
* Tringa incana
* Tringa erythropus
* Tringa melanoleuca
* Tringa nebularia
* Tringa guttifer
* Tringa flavipes
* Tringa stagnatilis
* Tringa glareola
* Tringa totanus
* Arenaria interpres
* Arenaria melanocephala
* Calidris tenuirostris
* Calidris canutus
* Calidris pusilla
* Calidris mauri
* Calidris ruficollis
* Calidris minuta
* Calidris temminckii
* Calidris subminuta
* Calidris minutilla
* Calidris fuscicollis
* Calidris bairdii
* Calidris melanotos
* Calidris acuminata
* Calidris ferruginea
* Calidris alpina
* Calidris maritima
* Calidris ptilocnemis
* Eurynorhynchus pygmeus
* Limicola falcinellus
* Tryngites subruficollis
* Philomachus pugnax
* Phalaropus tricolor
* Phalaropus lobatus
* Phalaropus fulicarius

### Laridae

* Larus crassirostris
* Larus canus
* Larus marinus
* Larus glaucescens
* Larus hyperboreus
* Larus glaucoides
* Larus argentatus
* Larus fuscus
* Larus heuglini
* Larus vegae
* Larus cachinnans
* Larus armenicus
* Larus barabensis
* Larus ichthyaetus
* Larus schistisagus
* Larus ridibundus
* Larus genei
* Larus philadelphia
* Larus saundersi
* Larus melanocephalus
* Larus relictus
* Larus minutus
* Pagophila eburnea
* Rhodostethia rosea
* Xema sabini
* Rissa brevirostris
* Rissa tridactyla

### Sternidae

* Onychoprion aleuticus
* Sternula albifrons
* Gelochelidon nilotica
* Hydroprogne caspia
* Chlidonias niger
* Chlidonias leucopterus
* Chlidonias hybrida
* Sterna paradisaea
* Sterna hirundo
* Thalasseus sandvicensis

### Stercorariidae

* Stercorarius maccormicki
* Stercorarius skua
* Stercorarius pomarinus
* Stercorarius parasiticus
* Stercorarius longicaudus

### Alcidae

* Alle alle
* Uria aalge
* Uria lomvia
* Alca torda
* Cepphus grylle
* Cepphus columba
* Cepphus carbo
* Brachyramphus marmoratus
* Brachyramphus perdix
* Brachyramphus brevirostris
* Synthliboramphus antiquus
* Synthliboramphus wumizusume
* Ptychoramphus aleuticus
* Aethia psittacula
* Aethia cristatella
* Aethia pygmaea
* Aethia pusilla
* Cerorhinca monocerata
* Fratercula arctica
* Fratercula corniculata
* Fratercula cirrhata

## Pterocliformes
### Pteroclidae

* Syrrhaptes paradoxus
* Pterocles alchata
* Pterocles orientalis

## Columbiformes
### Columbidae

* Columba livia
* Columba rupestris
* Columba oenas
* Columba eversmanni
* Columba palumbus
* Streptopelia turtur
* Streptopelia orientalis
* Streptopelia decaocto
* Streptopelia tranquebarica
* Streptopelia senegalensis
* Treron sieboldii

## Cuculiformes
### Cuculidae

* Cuculus hyperythrus
* Cuculus micropterus
* Cuculus canorus
* Cuculus saturatus
* Cuculus optatus
* Cuculus lepidus
* Cuculus poliocephalus

## Strigiformes
### Tytonidae

* Tyto alba

### Strigidae

* Otus bakkamoena
* Otus lettia
* Otus semitorques
* Otus scops
* Otus sunia
* Bubo bubo
* Bubo scandiacus
* Ketupa blakistoni
* Strix aluco
* Strix uralensis
* Strix nebulosa
* Surnia ulula
* Glaucidium passerinum
* Athene noctua
* Aegolius funereus
* Ninox scutulata
* Ninox japonica
* Asio otus
* Asio flammeus

### Caprimulgiformes

* Caprimulgidae
* Caprimulgus indicus
* Caprimulgus europaeus

## Apodiformes
### Apodidae

* Hirundapus caudacutus
* Tachymarptis melba
* Apus apus
* Apus pacificus
* Apus affinis

### Trochilidae

* Selasphorus rufus

## Trogoniformes
### Trogonidae

* Harpactes wardi

## Coraciiformes
### Alcedinidae

* Alcedo atthis
* Halcyon coromanda
* Halcyon pileata
* Megaceryle lugubris
* Ceryle rudis

### Meropidae

* Merops persicus
* Merops apiaster

### Coraciidae

* Coracias garrulus
* Eurystomus orientalis

### Upupidae

* Upupa epops

## Piciformes
### Picidae

* Jynx torquilla
* Dendrocopos canicapillus
* Dendrocopos kizuki
* Dendrocopos minor
* Dendrocopos hyperythrus
* Dendrocopos medius
* Dendrocopos leucotos
* Dendrocopos major
* Dendrocopos syriacus
* Dendrocopos leucopterus
* Picoides tridactylus
* Dryocopus martius
* Picus viridis
* Picus canus

## Passeriformes
### Alaudidae

* Melanocorypha calandra
* Melanocorypha bimaculata
* Melanocorypha mongolica
* Melanocorypha leucoptera
* Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
* Calandrella brachydactyla
* Calandrella rufescens
* Eremophila alpestris
* Galerida cristata
* Alauda arvensis
* Alauda gulgula
* Lullula arborea

### Hirundinidae

* Riparia riparia
* Riparia diluta
* Tachycineta bicolor
* Hirundo rustica
* Ptyonoprogne rupestris
* Delichon urbicum
* Delichon dasypus
* Cecropis daurica
* Petrochelidon pyrrhonota

### Motacillidae

* Anthus richardi
* Anthus rufulus
* Anthus godlewskii
* Anthus campestris
* Anthus pratensis
* Anthus cervinus
* Anthus hodgsoni
* Anthus trivialis
* Anthus gustavi
* Anthus spinoletta
* Anthus petrosus
* Anthus rubescens
* Dendronanthus indicus
* Motacilla alba
* Motacilla grandis
* Motacilla flava
* Motacilla tschutschensis
* Motacilla citreola
* Motacilla cinerea

### Campephagidae

* Pericrocotus divaricatus

### Pycnonotidae

* Ixos amaurotis

### Regulidae

* Regulus calendula
* Regulus regulus
* Regulus ignicapilla

### Bombycillidae

* Bombycilla garrulus
* Bombycilla japonica

### Cinclidae

* Cinclus cinclus
* Cinclus pallasii

### Troglodytidae

* Troglodytes troglodytes

### Prunellidae

* Prunella collaris
* Prunella himalayana
* Prunella montanella
* Prunella fulvescens
* Prunella atrogularis
* Prunella modularis
* Prunella rubida

### Turdidae

* Monticola saxatilis
* Monticola gularis
* Zoothera sibirica
* Zoothera dauma
* Catharus minimus
* Catharus ustulatus
* Catharus guttatus
* Turdus hortulorum
* Turdus cardis
* Turdus torquatus
* Turdus merula
* Turdus obscurus
* Turdus pallidus
* Turdus chrysolaus
* Turdus ruficollis
* Turdus naumanni
* Turdus pilaris
* Turdus iliacus
* Turdus philomelos
* Turdus viscivorus
* Ixoreus naevius

### Sylviidae

* Urosphena squameiceps
* Cettia canturians
* Cettia diphone
* Cettia cetti
* Bradypterus thoracicus
* Bradypterus tacsanowskius
* Locustella lanceolata
* Locustella naevia
* Locustella certhiola
* Locustella ochotensis
* Locustella pleskei
* Locustella fluviatilis
* Locustella luscinioides
* Locustella fasciolata
* Locustella amnicola
* Acrocephalus melanopogon
* Acrocephalus paludicola
* Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
* Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
* Acrocephalus tangorum
* Acrocephalus agricola
* Acrocephalus scirpaceus
* Acrocephalus baeticatus
* Acrocephalus dumetorum
* Acrocephalus palustris
* Acrocephalus arundinaceus
* Acrocephalus orientalis
* Acrocephalus aedon
* Hippolais caligata
* Hippolais rama
* Hippolais pallida
* Hippolais icterina
* Phylloscopus trochilus
* Phylloscopus collybita
* Phylloscopus sindianus
* Phylloscopus sibilatrix
* Phylloscopus fuscatus
* Phylloscopus griseolus
* Phylloscopus schwarzi
* Phylloscopus proregulus
* Phylloscopus inornatus
* Phylloscopus humei
* Phylloscopus borealis
* Phylloscopus trochiloides
* Phylloscopus tenellipes
* Phylloscopus borealoides
* Phylloscopus occipitalis
* Phylloscopus coronatus
* Megalurus pryeri
* Megalurus palustris
* Sylvia atricapilla
* Sylvia borin
* Sylvia nisoria
* Sylvia nana
* Sylvia communis
* Sylvia curruca
* Sylvia mystacea
* Sylvia rueppelli
* Sylvia cantillans

### Muscicapidae

* Muscicapa striata
* Muscicapa griseisticta
* Muscicapa sibirica
* Muscicapa dauurica
* Ficedula hypoleuca
* Ficedula albicollis
* Ficedula semitorquata
* Ficedula zanthopygia
* Ficedula narcissina
* Ficedula mugimaki
* Ficedula parva
* Ficedula albicilla
* Cyanoptila cyanomelana
* Erithacus rubecula
* Erithacus akahige
* Luscinia sibilans
* Luscinia luscinia
* Luscinia megarhynchos
* Luscinia calliope
* Luscinia svecica
* Luscinia cyane
* Tarsiger cyanurus
* Cercotrichas galactotes
* Phoenicurus erythronotus
* Phoenicurus caeruleocephala
* Phoenicurus ochruros
* Phoenicurus phoenicurus
* Phoenicurus auroreus
* Phoenicurus erythrogastrus
* Saxicola rubetra
* Saxicola insignis
* Saxicola rubicola
* Saxicola maurus
* Saxicola torquatus
* Oenanthe oenanthe
* Oenanthe finschii
* Oenanthe pleschanka
* Oenanthe hispanica
* Oenanthe xanthoprymna
* Oenanthe deserti
* Oenanthe isabellina

### Monarchidae

* Terpsiphone atrocaudata
* Terpsiphone paradisi

### Paradoxornithidae

* Panurus biarmicus
* Paradoxornis webbianus
* Paradoxornis heudei

### Aegithalidae

* Aegithalos caudatus

### Paridae

* Poecile palustris
* Poecile montana
* Poecile cincta
* Periparus ater
* Lophophanes cristatus
* Parus major
* Parus bokharensis
* Cyanistes caeruleus
* Cyanistes cyanus
* Cyanistes flavipectus
* Sittiparus varius

### Sittidae

* Sitta europaea
* Sitta krueperi
* Sitta villosa

### Tichodromidae

* Tichodroma muraria

### Certhiidae

* Certhia familiaris
* Certhia brachydactyla

### Remizidae

* Remiz pendulinus
* Remiz macronyx
* Remiz coronatus
* Remiz consobrinus

### Zosteropidae

* Zosterops erythropleurus
* Zosterops japonicus

### Oriolidae

* Oriolus oriolus
* Oriolus chinensis

### Laniidae

* Lanius tigrinus
* Lanius bucephalus
* Lanius collurio
* Lanius isabellinus
* Lanius cristatus
* Lanius vittatus
* Lanius schach
* Lanius excubitor
* Lanius meridionalis
* Lanius minor
* Lanius sphenocercus
* Lanius senator

### Dicruridae

* Dicrurus hottentottus

### Corvidae

* Perisoreus infaustus
* Garrulus glandarius
* Cyanopica cyanus
* Pica pica
* Podoces hendersoni
* Nucifraga caryocatactes
* Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
* Pyrrhocorax graculus
* Corvus monedula
* Corvus dauuricus
* Corvus frugilegus
* Corvus corone
* Corvus cornix
* Corvus macrorhynchos
* Corvus ruficollis
* Corvus corax

### Sturnidae

* Acridotheres tristis
* Sturnia sturnina
* Sturnia philippensis
* Sturnia sinensis
* Pastor roseus
* Sturnus cineraceus
* Sturnus vulgaris

### Passeridae

* Passer ammodendri
* Passer domesticus
* Passer hispaniolensis
* Passer rutilans
* Passer montanus
* Petronia petronia
* Carpospiza brachydactyla
* Montifringilla nivalis
* Montifringilla davidiana

### Fringillidae

* Fringilla coelebs
* Fringilla montifringilla
* Leucosticte nemoricola
* Leucosticte brandti
* Leucosticte arctoa
* Leucosticte tephrocotis
* Pinicola enucleator
* Carpodacus erythrinus
* Carpodacus roseus
* Carpodacus rhodochlamys
* Carpodacus rubicilla
* Loxia pytyopsittacus
* Loxia curvirostra
* Loxia leucoptera
* Carduelis chloris
* Carduelis flammea
* Carduelis hornemanni
* Carduelis spinus
* Carduelis carduelis
* Carduelis sinica
* Carduelis flavirostris
* Carduelis cannabina
* Serinus pusillus
* Serinus serinus
* Pyrrhula pyrrhula
* Coccothraustes coccothraustes
* Eophona migratoria
* Eophona personata
* Mycerobas carnipes
* Rhodopechys sanguineus
* Bucanetes githagineus
* Bucanetes mongolicus
* Uragus sibiricus

### Parulidae

* Dendroica coronata
* Seiurus noveboracensis
* Wilsonia pusilla

### Emberizidae

* Emberiza citrinella
* Emberiza leucocephalos
* Emberiza cia
* Emberiza godlewskii
* Emberiza cioides
* Emberiza jankowskii
* Emberiza buchanani
* Emberiza hortulana
* Emberiza yessoensis
* Emberiza tristrami
* Emberiza fucata
* Emberiza pusilla
* Emberiza chrysophrys
* Emberiza rustica
* Emberiza elegans
* Emberiza aureola
* Emberiza rutila
* Emberiza melanocephala
* Emberiza bruniceps
* Emberiza sulphurata
* Emberiza spodocephala
* Emberiza variabilis
* Emberiza pallasi
* Emberiza schoeniclus
* Emberiza calandra
* Spizella arborea
* Spizella passerina
* Passerculus sandwichensis
* Passerella iliaca
* Zonotrichia leucophrys
* Zonotrichia atricapilla
* Junco hyemalis
* Calcarius lapponicus
* Plectrophenax nivalis
* Plectrophenax hyperboreus

### Icteridae

* Euphagus carolinus

## Referències

* ↑ Llistats d'Ocells del Món.

## Bibliografia

* Clements, James F. Birds of the World: a Checklist. Cornell University Press, 2000, p. 880. ISBN 0934797161.