# Serralada de Vilcanota

La serralada de Vilcanota (en castellà: Cordillera de Vilcanota; en aimara Willkan Uta o Willkanuta : "casa del sol") és una serralada situada al Perú al sud-est de Cusco, al límit entre les regions de Cusco i Puno. Fa uns 80 km de llargada i inclou 469 glaceres que ocupen una superfície de 418,43 km². Els rius San Gabán i Azángaro són el límit natural que la separa de la serralada Carabaya.

## Cims principals

La muntanya més alta de la serralada és l'Ausangate, que també és la quarta muntanya més alta del Perú. Altres cims destacats són:
* Callangate, 6,110 metres (20,046 ft)
* Chumpe, 6,106 metres (20,033 ft)
* Alcamarinayoc, 6,102 metres (20,020 ft)
* Jatunhuma, 6,093 metres (19,990 ft)
* Yayamari, 6,049 metres (19,846 ft)
* Huiscachani, 6,000 metres (19,685 ft)
* Huila Aje, 5,900 metres (19,357 ft)
* Japu Punta 5,850 metres (19,193 ft)
* Jatunñaño Punta 5,812 metres (19,068 ft)
* Condoriquiña, 5,780 metres (18,963 ft)
* Joyllor Puñuna, 5,743 metres (18,842 ft)
* Kiru (o Sallqantay), 5,720 metres (18,766 ft)
* Awsanqati, 5,714 metres (18,747 ft)
* Quishuarnioj, 5,700 metres (18,701 ft)
* Quevesere, 5,700 metres (18,701 ft)
* Kisu Q'ipina, 5,650 metres (18,537 ft)
* San Braulio, 5,650 metres (18,537 ft)
* Iskupitani, 5,600 metres (18,373 ft)
* Puca Punta, 5,600 metres (18,373 ft)
* Hualipayoc, 5,600 metres (18,373 ft)
* Jonorana, 5,553 metres (18,219 ft)
* Cóndor Tuco, 5,550 metres (18,209 ft)
* Huayruro Punco, 5,550 metres (18,209 ft)
* Jolljepunco, 5,522 metres (18,117 ft)
* Pomanota, 5,516 metres (18,097 ft)
* Japu Japu, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
* Millo, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
* Uriyuq, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
* Osjollo Anante, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
* Yanajaja, 5,500 metres (18,045 ft)
* Cinajara, 5,471 metres (17,949 ft)
* Ayakachi, 5,470 metres (17,946 ft)
* Pantipata, 5,450 metres (17,881 ft)
* Quinsachata, 5,442 metres (17,854 ft)
* Quyllur Rit'i, 5,402 metres (17,723 ft)
* Apu K'uchu, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Santa Catalina, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Jatun Quenamari 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Jatuncucho 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Istalla, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Jarupata, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Cuncapata 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Cuncunani 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Mullucocha, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Pucasalla, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Pajo, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Ccolcce, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Comercocha, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Sacsa Ananta, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Huasacocha, 5,400 metres (17,717 ft)
* Jatun Alfapata, 5,390 metres (17,684 ft)
* Qillita, 5,386 metres (17,671 ft)
* Waykintani, 5,350 metres (17,552 ft)
* Jachatira, 5,320 metres (17,454 ft)
* Pucacocha, 5,320 metres (17,454 ft)
* Otoroncane, 5,305 metres (17,405 ft)
* Ananta 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Chaupimaquito, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Chuallani, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Uchuy Milla, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Jampatune, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Aquichua, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Cunorana, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Quellhuacota, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Cochacucho, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Quehuesiri, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Sanimayo, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Sullulluni, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Surapata, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Suyuparina, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Unollocsina, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Huisahuisa, 5,300 metres (17,388 ft)
* Jupucunca, 5,295 metres (17,372 ft)
* Tocllayoc, 5,291 metres (17,359 ft)
* Culi, 5,290 metres (17,356 ft)
* Minasnioc, 5,248 metres (17,218 ft)
* Huampuni, 5,248 metres (17,218 ft)
* Ananta, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Chullumpina, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Hatun Punta, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Jatun Sallica, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Inkaqucha, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Kimsa Chata, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Kuntur Sayani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Llusca Ritti (in Corani), 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Llusca Ritti, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Macho Ritti, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Pariyuq, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Pata Q'ispi Kancha, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Pichacani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Jori Pintay, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Conatira, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Catautira, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Runcu Tauja, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Sallatira, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Sambo, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Sayrecucho, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Surimani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Taruca Sayana, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Tutallipina, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Orco Puñuna, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Othaña, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Waman Lipani, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Huamanripayco, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Huanacune, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Huancane Apacheta, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Huarisayana, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Viluyo, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Hueco, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Yanajasa, 5,200 metres (17,060 ft)
* Culipata, 5,172 metres (16,969 ft)
* Pucajasa, 5,165 metres (16,946 ft)
* Cóndor Sallani, 5,102 metres (16,739 ft)
* Ananta Cucho, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Ancahuachana, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Ancahuachanan, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Chachacumani, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Chachacomayoc, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Jarjapata, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Mamanlipani, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Piyacuyani, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Quello Cunca, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Riticocha, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Sallaqucha, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Huilacunca, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Velacota, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Huillopuncho, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Yana Orjo, 5,100 metres (16,732 ft)
* Intijahuana, 5,099 metres (16,729 ft)
* Alcamarina, 5,085 metres (16,683 ft)
* Viscachani, 5,065 metres (16,617 ft)
* Sumpiruni, 5,063 metres (16,611 ft)
* Comercocha, 5,060 metres (16,601 ft)
* Quenamari, 5,054 metres (16,581 ft)
* Piscopata, 5,037 metres (16,526 ft)
* Sillajata, 5,037 metres (16,526 ft)
* Yanacocha, 5,025 metres (16,486 ft)
* Chiajarjapata, 5,014 metres (16,450 ft)
* Anta Punco, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Chachacumani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Chojorusi, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Jatunrritioc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Hatun Sallayuq, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Hatun Tiyana, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Jatunyurac Caca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Illaq Urqu, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Kuntur Sayana, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Jairani 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Pata Anjasi, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Pirhuani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Pucachuaña, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Pisquioc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Collpacaja (Puno), 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Collpacaca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Colquetauca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Quello Sallayoc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Quello Huallayoc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Q'umirqucha, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Riti Huasi, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Salla Huancane, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Sihuarani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Soracucho, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Tarucani, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Tocra, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Ojecunca, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Huillolluni, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yanacucho, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yana Sallayoc, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yana Urqu, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yanaqucha (in Carabaya), 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yanacocha (Carabaya-Melgar), 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yuracjasa, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yurac Salla, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Yurac Huayruro, 5,000 metres (16,404 ft)
* Chiaraje (Cusco-Puno), 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Chiaracce (Melgar), 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Puicutuni, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Queullacocha, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Jolpajaja, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Huayruruni, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Huiscana, 4,900 metres (16,076 ft)
* Chiriunuyoc, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Hatun Wayq'u, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Huch'uy Ananta, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Jaquehuata, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Condorsenja, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Pirhuane, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Pucaparina, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Jajachaca, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Queljata, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Tipajasa, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Urqu Puñuna, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Waracha, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Huayllahuito, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Vilapata, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Vilacirca 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Yana Urqu, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Yana Urqu, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Yuraq Q'asa, 4,800 metres (15,748 ft)
* Quechajaja, 4,600 metres (15,092 ft)
* Jollpajaja, 4,600 metres (15,092 ft)
* Yuracjaja, 4,600 metres (15,092 ft)

## Llacs

El Sibinacocha és el més gran dels 22 llacs de la serralada, seguit del llac Singrenacocha al nord-oest d'aquest. Altres llacs notables són l'Armaccocha, Jatun Pucacocha, Pucacocha i Huarurumicocha.

## Referències

* ↑ Radio San Gabriel, "Instituto Radiofonico de Promoción Aymara" (IRPA) 1993, Republicado por Instituto de las Lenguas y Literaturas Andinas-Amazónicas (ILLLA-A) 2011, Transcripción del Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara, P. Ludovico Bertonio 1612 (Diccionari Castellà-Aimara-Aimara-Castellà)
* ↑ allthemountains.com
* ↑ «Peruvian Cordilleras». USGS. [Consulta: August 16, 2014].
* ↑ «Sacred Land Film Project » Cordillera Vilcanota». Sacredland.org. Arxivat de l'original el 2016-03-04. [Consulta: 14 gener 2013].
* ↑ Morales Arnao, César. Las Cordilleras del Perú. primera. Lima: Consejo Editorial USMP, 2004.
* ↑ «Cordillera Vilcanota—1969». John Ricker. [Consulta: January 27, 2015].
* ↑ Jill Neate, Mountaineering in the Andes, Peru
* ↑ John Biggar, The Andes - A Guide for Climbers
* ↑ allthemountains.com Maps of the Eastern Andes of Peru containing four sketch maps of the Willkanuta mountain range
* ↑ escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL maps of the Quispicanchi Province (1 and 2) and of the Canchis Province (Cusco Region)
* ↑ lib.utexas.edu SD19-05 Map of the area
* ↑ «Cordillera de Vilcanota», June 8, 2014. Arxivat de l'original el de juliol 14, 2014. [Consulta: de maig 3, 2024].