# Campionat del Món de motociclisme de 1986

La temporada de 1986 del Campionat del món de motociclisme fou la 38a edició d'aquest campionat, organitzat per la FIM. Fou el segon campionat guanyat per Eddie Lawson amb Yamaha. Freddie Spencer, vigent campió, va patir la Síndrome del túnel carpià i pràcticament estigué inèdit durant la temporada. Wayne Gardner es posicionava com a pilot principal d'Honda obtenint el subcampionat, mentre que Randy Mamola quedava tercer amb el nou equip de Kenny Roberts.
En 250cc, Carlos Lavado amb Yamaha guanyava el seu segon títol, quedant per davant de Sito Pons, qui obtenia la millor classificació en aquesta categoria per a un pilot català fins aquell moment. En 125cc domini de les italianes Garelli, amb el primer títol de Luca Cadalora. En 80cc domini de les Derbi, amb el primer campionat pel valencià Jorge Martínez "Aspar".

## Grans Premis

| Cursa | Gran Premi | Circuit | Guanyador 80cc | Guanyador 125cc | Guanyador 250cc | Guanyador 500cc | Resultats |
| 1 | Gran Premi d'Espanya | Jarama | Jorge Martínez | Fausto Gresini | Carlos Lavado | Wayne Gardner | Resultat |
| 2 | Gran Premi de les Nacions | Monza | Stefan Dörflinger | Fausto Gresini | Anton Mang | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 3 | Gran Premi d'Alemanya Occidental | Nürburg | Manuel Herreros | Luca Cadalora | Carlos Lavado | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 4 | Gran Premi d'Àustria | Salzburg | Jorge Martínez | Luca Cadalora | Carlos Lavado | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 5 | Gran Premi de Iugoslàvia | Rijeka | Jorge Martínez | | Sito Pons | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 6 | TT d'Holanda | Assen | Jorge Martínez | Luca Cadalora | Carlos Lavado | Wayne Gardner | Resultat |
| 7 | Gran Premi de Bèlgica | Spa | | Domenico Brigaglia | Sito Pons | Randy Mamola | Resultat |
| 8 | Gran Premi de França | Le Mans | | Luca Cadalora | Carlos Lavado | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 9 | Gran Premi de Gran Bretanya | Silverstone | Ian McConnachie | August Auinger | Dominique Sarron | Wayne Gardner | Resultat |
| 10 | Gran Premi de Suècia | Anderstorp | | Fausto Gresini | Carlos Lavado | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 11 | Gran Premi de San Marino | Misano | Pier Paolo Bianchi | August Auinger | Tadahiko Taira | Eddie Lawson | Resultat |
| 12 | Gran Premi de Baden-Württemberg | Hockenheim | Gerhard Waibel | Fausto Gresini | | | Resultat |

## Campions del món

| Campió | 80cc | 125cc | 250cc | 500cc |
| Campió | Jorge Martínez | Luca Cadalora | Carlos Lavado | Eddie Lawson |

## Sistema de puntuació

Barem de puntuació de 1969 a 1987:
| Posició | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| Punts | 15 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |

## 500 cc

| Pos | Pilot | Moto | ESP | NAT | GER | AUT | YUG | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | SWE | SM | Pts |
| 1 | Eddie Lawson | Yamaha | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Ret | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 139 |
| 2 | Wayne Gardner | Honda | 1 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 117 |
| 3 | Randy Mamola | Yamaha | 4 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 105 |
| 4 | Mike Baldwin | Yamaha | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 3 | Ret | 4 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 78 |
| 5 | Bob McElenea | Yamaha | 7 | Ret | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 4 | Ret | 60 |
| 6 | Cristian Sarron | Yamaha | 5 | 4 | Ret | 4 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3 | Ret | | 6 | 58 |
| 7 | Didier de Radiguès | Honda | Ret | 5 | 5 | Ret | NVC | 9 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 42 |
| 8 | Raymond Roche | Honda | 6 | Ret | 7 | Ret | 7 | 6 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 5 | 5 | 35 |
| 9 | Ron Haslam | Elf-Honda | 10 | Ret | 8 | Ret | Ret | 7 | Ret | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 18 |
| 10 | Pierfrancesco Chili | Suzuki | 14 | 7 | 16 | 9 | Ret | | 6 | Ret | NVC | | | 11 |
| 11 | Niall Mackenzie | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | 7 | 7 | 8 | 11 |
| 12 | Boet van Dulmen | Honda | 15 | 6 | 13 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 8 |
| 13 | Shunji Yatsushiro | Honda | | | | 7 | 8 | Ret | | | Ret | 14 | 11 | 7 |
| 14 | Fabio Biliotti | Honda | 9 | 8 | 14 | 11 | Ret | | Ret | 13 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 |
| 15 | Gustav Reiner | Bakker-Honda | Ret | | 9 | 8 | NVC | Ret | | NVC | | | | 5 |
| 16 | Dave Petersen | Suzuki | 12 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 9 | Ret | | 9 | NVC | | Ret | 5 |
| 17 | Joan Garriga | Cagiva | 8 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 12 | 10 | Ret | 20 | Ret | | Ret | 4 |
| 18 | Paul Lewis | Suzuki | 11 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 10 | Ret | Ret | 10 | NVC | | Ret | 4 |
| 19 | Roger Burnett | Honda | | Ret | | | | 8 | Ret | | 11 | | | 3 |
| 20 | Mile Pajic | Honda | | | Ret | 18 | 18 | 16 | 8 | 16 | Ret | 21 | 23 | 3 |
| 21 | Kenny Irons | Yamaha | | | | | | Ret | | | 8 | | | 3 |
| 22 | Wolfgang von Muralt | Bakker-Suzuki | NVC | Ret | 17 | 15 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 13 | 2 |
| 23 | Kevin Schwantz | Suzuki | | | | | | Ret | 10 | | | | 10 | 2 |
| 24 | Marco Papa | Honda | | 10 | | | 16 | 18 | | | | NVC | | 1 |
| 25 | Marco Gentile | Fior-Honda | 19 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 15 | 11 | Ret | 12 | Ret | 11 | Ret | 0 |
| 26 | Manfred Fischer | Honda | 18 | 14 | 11 | 13 | Ret | 17 | Ret | Ret | 19 | 16 | 19 | 0 |
| 27 | Peter Sköld | Bakker-Honda | 16 | 12 | | Ret | | Ret | 14 | | | Ret | | 0 |
| 28 | Peter Lindén | Honda | Ret | 17 | | Ret | | Ret | | | | 12 | | 0 |
| 29 | Leandro Becheroni | Suzuki / Honda | Ret | Ret | | 20 | 24 | | Ret | Ret | | | 12 | 0 |
| 30 | Mark Phillips | Suzuki | | | | | | Ret | 12 | | | Ret | | 0 |
| 31 | Henk van der Mark | Honda | 13 | 13 | 15 | 17 | Ret | | | NVC | 15 | 17 | NQ | 0 |
| 32 | Masaru Mizutani | Suzuki | | | | | | 14 | 13 | | | | | 0 |
| 33 | Ray Swann | Suzuki | | | | | | Ret | | | 13 | | | 0 |
| 34 | Eero Hyvärinen | Honda | | NQ | Ret | 21 | 14 | 19 | Ret | | | 19 | 22 | 0 |
| 35 | Maerten Duyzers | Suzuki | | | 22 | | 23 | Ret | Ret | | 14 | 22 | | 0 |
| 36 | Vittorio Gibertini | Cagiva | | | | | | | | | | | 14 | 0 |
| 37 | Christian le Liard | Elf-Honda / Honda | | | | | | | | 15 | Ret | Ret | 15 | 0 |
| 38 | Simon Buckmaster | Honda | 17 | Ret | 18 | 19 | NVC | 15 | Ret | 17 | Ret | 18 | Ret | 0 |
| 39 | Georg-Robert Jung | Honda | | Ret | 21 | 22 | 19 | | 15 | | | | | 0 |
| 40 | Karl Truchsess | Honda | | 15 | NVC | | | Ret | | | | | 20 | 0 |
| 41 | Paul Iddon | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | | 15 | | 0 |
| 42 | Andreas Leuthe | Honda | 20 | Ret | 24 | NVC | 20 | NQ | Ret | | | | 16 | 0 |
| 43 | Gary Lingham | Suzuki | | | | | | | 16 | | Ret | | | 0 |
| = | Freddie Spencer | Honda | Ret | | | 16 | | | | | | | | 0 |
| 45 | Glen Williams | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | 16 | | | 0 |
| 46 | Fabio Barchitta | Honda | | | | | 17 | | | | | | 17 | 0 |
| 47 | Dave Griffith | Suzuki | | NQ | | | | NQ | 18 | | 17 | | | 0 |
| 48 | Paul Ramon | Suzuki | | | | | | | 17 | | | 24 | | 0 |
| 49 | Rob Punt | Honda | | 18 | 20 | | | 20 | | | | | | 0 |
| 50 | Alessandro Valesi | Honda | | Ret | | | | | Ret | 18 | | | Ret | 0 |
| 51 | Dietmar Mayer | Honda | 21 | | 26 | 23 | | 22 | | 19 | | Ret | | 0 |
| 52 | Marco Marchesani | Suzuki | | 19 | | | 21 | | | | | | Ret | 0 |
| 53 | Gerold Fischer | Honda | | | 19 | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| 54 | Alan Jeffery | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | 22 | 20 | | 0 |
| 55 | Barry Woodland | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | 20 | | | 0 |
| 56 | Esko Kuparinen | Honda | | | | | | 21 | | | | 23 | | 0 |
| 57 | Vinicio Bogani | Suzuki / Honda | | Ret | | | | | | | | | 21 | 0 |
| 58 | Steve Manley | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | 21 | | | 0 |
| 59 | Pavel Dekánek | Suzuki | | | Ret | | 22 | | | | | | | 0 |
| 60 | Helmut Schütz | Honda | | | 28 | Ret | Ret | NQ | | | 23 | Ret | | 0 |
| 61 | Bernd Steif | Honda | | | 23 | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| 62 | Rudolf Zeller | Suzuki | | | | 24 | NQ | | | | | | | 0 |
| 63 | Marco Greco | Honda | | | | | | | | | | | 24 | 0 |
| 64 | Claus Wulff | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | | 25 | NQ | 0 |
| 65 | Thomas Lange | Suzuki | | | 25 | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| 66 | Ake Dahli | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | | 26 | | 0 |
| 67 | Josef Doppler | Honda | | Ret | 27 | Ret | Ret | | Ret | | | Ret | NQ | 0 |
| 68 | Philippe Robinet | Honda | | | 29 | | | NQ | | Ret | | | | 0 |
| - | Armando Errico | Suzuki | | Ret | | | Ret | | | | | | Ret | 0 |
| - | Christoph Bürki | Honda | | | | | | | | | Ret | Ret | NQ | 0 |
| - | Lars Johansson | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | Ret | Ret | | 0 |
| - | Vittorio Scatola | Paton | | Ret | | | | | | | | | Ret | 0 |
| - | Dietmar Marehardt | Honda / Suzuki | | | | NVC | NVC | | Ret | | | | NQ | 0 |
| - | Massimo Messere | Honda | | | | | | Ret | | | | | NVC | 0 |
| - | Vicenzo Cascino | Suzuki | NQ | NQ | Ret | NQ | | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | José Parra | Honda | NQ | | NQ | | | | | Ret | | | | 0 |
| - | Henny Boermann | Assmex | | | | | | NQ | | | Ret | | | 0 |
| - | Bohumil Stasa | Honda | | | Ret | | | NQ | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Rolf Aljes | Honda | | | Ret | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Bernard Denis | Suzuki | | | | | | | Ret | | | | | 0 |
| - | Dennis Ireland | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | Ret | | | 0 |
| - | Marco Lucchinelli | Cagiva | | Ret | | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Louis-Luc Maisto | Honda | | | | | | | | Ret | | | | 0 |
| - | Roger Marshall | Honda | | | | | | | | | Ret | | | 0 |
| - | Trevor Nation | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | Ret | | | 0 |
| - | Ari Rämö | Honda | | | | | | | | | | Ret | | 0 |
| - | Lothar Spiegler | Suzuki | | | | | | | | Ret | | | | 0 |
| - | Friedhelm Weber | EB | | | Ret | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Josef Ragginger | Suzuki | | | NQ | | | | | NVC | | | | 0 |
| - | Stelio Marmaras | Suzuki | NQ | | | | | | | NQ | | | NQ | 0 |
| - | Gunnar Bruhn | Yamaha | | | | | | | | | | NQ | | 0 |
| - | Pablo Expósito | Honda | | | | NQ | | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Geir Hestmann | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | | NQ | | 0 |
| - | Harry Heutmekers | Suzuki | | | | | | | NQ | | | | | 0 |
| - | Carlos Morante | Honda | NQ | | | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Dimitrios Papandreou | Yamaha | | | | | NQ | | | | | | | 0 |
| - | Andrés Pérez | Suzuki | | | | | | | | | | | NQ | 0 |
| - | Patrick Salles | Honda | | | | | | | | | | NQ | | 0 |
| - | Detlef Vogt | Suzuki | | | | | NQ | | | | | | | 0 |
| Pos | Pilot | Moto | ESP | NAT | GER | AUT | YUG | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | SWE | SM | Pts |
| Color | Resultat |
| Or | Guanyador |
| Argent | 2n lloc |
| Bronze | 3r lloc |
| Verd | Va acabar sumant punts |
| Blau | Va acabar sense sumar punts |
| Blau | No classificat (NC) |
| Porpra | Es retirà (Ret o DNF) |
| Vermell | No qualificat (NQ o DNQ) |
| Vermell | No pre-qualificat (NPQ o DNPQ) |
| Negre | Desqualificat (DSQ) |
| Blanc | No va començar (NVC o DNS) |
| Blanc | Abandonà (AB o WD) |
| Blanc | Retirat per lesió (LES) |
| Blanc | Cursa cancel·lada (C) |
| Gris | No va entrenar (NE o DNP) |
| Gris | No va arribar (NA o DNA) |
| Gris | Exclòs (EX) |

## 250 cc

| Posició | Pilot | Equip | Moto | Punts | Victòries | Poles | V.Ràp. |
| 1 | Carlos Lavado | HB Venemotos-Yamaha | YZR250 | 114 | 6 | 7 | 3 |
| 2 | Sito Pons | Campsa-Honda | NSR250 | 108 | 2 | | 2 |
| 3 | Dominique Sarron | Rothmans-Honda | NSR250 | 72 | 1 | | 1 |
| 4 | Anton Mang | Rothmans-Honda | NSR250 | 65 | 1 | | 1 |
| 5 | Jean-François Baldé | Katayama-Honda | NSR250 | 63 | | | |
| 6 | Martin Wimmer | Marlboro-Yamaha | YZR250 | 56 | | 4 | 3 |
| 7 | Jacques Cornu | Parisienne-Elf-Honda | RS250 | 32 | | | |
| 8 | Fausto Ricci | MC Bielle Roventi-Honda | NSR250 | 30 | | | |
| 9 | Tadahiko Taira | Marlboro-Yamaha | YZR250 | 28 | 1 | | |
| 10 | Donnie McLeod | Silverstone-Armstrong | CF250 | 27 | | | |
| 11 | Pierre Bolle | | | 21 | | | |
| 12 | Carles Cardús | Campsa-Honda | | 17 | | | |
| 13 | Stéphane Mertens | | | 14 | | | |
| 14 | Virginio Ferrari | Total-Honda | | 14 | | | |
| 15 | Maurizio Vitali | | | 12 | | | |
| 16 | Reinhold Roth | HB-Honda | | 10 | | | |
| 17 | Alan Carter | | | 9 | | | |
| 18 | Jean Michel Mattioli | | | 9 | | | |
| 19 | Manfred Herweh | Aprilia-Rotax | | 7 | | | |
| 20 | Jean Foray | | | 7 | | | |
| 21 | Niall Mackenzie | Armstrong-Rotax | CF250 | 4 | | | |
| 22 | Siegfried Minich | | | 4 | | | |
| 23 | Massimo Matteoni | | | 2 | | | |
| 24 | Hans Lindner | | | 1 | | | |

## 125 cc

| Posició | Pilot | Moto | Punts | Victòries |
| 1 | Luca Cadalora | Garelli | 122 | 4 |
| 2 | Fausto Gresini | Garelli | 114 | 4 |
| 3 | Domenico Brigaglia | MBA | 80 | 1 |
| 4 | August Auinger | Bartol | 60 | 2 |
| 5 | Ezio Gianola | MBA | 57 | 0 |
| 6 | Bruno Kneubühler | LCR | 54 | 0 |
| 7 | Lucio Pietroniro | MBA | 37 | 0 |
| 8 | Pier Paolo Bianchi | Seel | 34 | 0 |
| 9 | Johnny Wickström | Tunturi | 33 | 0 |
| 10 | Willy Pérez | Zanella | 26 | 0 |
| 11 | Olivier Liégeois | | 21 | |
| 12 | Thierry Feuz | | 19 | |
| 13 | Ángel Nieto | | 15 | |
| 14 | Paolo Casoli | | 14 | |
| 15 | Gastone Grassetti | | 9 | |
| 16 | Jussi Hautaniemi | | 8 | |
| 17 | Adi Stadler | | 6 | |
| 18 | Alfred Waibel | | 5 | |
| 19 | Hakan Olsson | | 5 | |
| 20 | Andrés Sánchez-Marín | | 3 | |
| 21 | Mike Leitner | | 2 | |
| 22 | Esa Kytölä | | 2 | |

## 80 cc

| Posició | Pilot | Moto | Punts | Victòries |
| 1 | Jorge Martínez, "Aspar" | Derbi | 94 | 4 |
| 2 | Manuel Herreros | Derbi | 85 | 1 |
| 3 | Stefan Dörflinger | Krauser | 82 | 1 |
| 4 | Hans Spaan | Huvo | 57 | 0 |
| 5 | Gerhard Waibel | Real | 51 | 1 |
| 6 | Ian McConnachie | Krauser | 50 | 1 |
| 7 | Ángel Nieto | Derbi | 45 | 0 |
| 8 | Pier Paolo Bianchi | Seel | 44 | 1 |
| 9 | Josef Fischer | Krauser | 13 | 0 |
| 10 | Gerd Kafka | Krauser | 9 | 0 |
| 11 | Wilco Zeelenberg | Casal | 8 | |
| 12 | Hubert Abold | | 8 | |
| 13 | Theo Timmer | | 6 | |
| 14 | Joan Ramon Bolart | | 6 | |
| 15 | Rudolf Kunz | | 6 | |
| 16 | Alex Barros | Rieju, Autisa | 6 | |
| 17 | Henk Van Kessel | | 5 | |
| 18 | Mingo Gil | | 5 | |
| 19 | Rainer Scheidhauer | | 4 | |
| 20 | Alfred Waibel | | 3 | |
| 21 | Félix Rodríguez | | 3 | |
| 22 | Luis Miguel Reyes | | 2 | |
| 23 | Herri Torrontegui | | 1 | |
| 24 | Salvatore Milano | | 1 | |

## Referències

* Büla, Maurice; Schertenleib, Jean-Claude. Continental Circus 1949–2000 (en anglès, francès i alemany). Chronosports S.A., 2001. ISBN 2-940125-32-5.
* «The Official MotoGP website» (en anglès). Arxivat de l'original el 2012-09-20. [Consulta: 6 juliol 2010].