# Anarhichas

Anarhichas és un gènere de peixos de la família dels anaricàdids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

## Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a l'Atlàntic nord-oriental (Spitsbergen, Nova Terra, la mar de Barentsz, la mar Blanca, la mar de Noruega, Escandinàvia, la mar Bàltica, les illes Britàniques, la mar Cantàbrica, el nord-oest de la Mediterrània -com ara, el golf de Gènova-, les illes Shetland, les illes Fèroe, Islàndia, les costes sud-orientals de Groenlàndia i, ocasionalment, el nord de la mar del Nord i Skagerrak), l'Atlàntic nord-occidental (des de l'Àrtic fins a Nova Escòcia, Terranova, el sud de la península del Labrador, Cap Cod -Massachusetts, els Estats Units- i, rarament, Nova Jersey) i el Pacífic nord (des de Hokkaido -el Japó- i la mar d'Okhotsk fins a la mar de Bering i l'Àrtida canadenca).

## Taxonomia

* Anarhichas denticulatus (Krøyer, 1845)
* Anarhichas lupus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Anarhichas minor (Olafsen, 1772)
* Anarhichas orientalis (Pallas, 1814)

## Referències

* ↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
* ↑ Barsukov, V. V. i G. P. Nizovtsev, 1960. On feeding of Barents Sea wolffishes. Tr. Murm. Mosk. Biol. Inst. 2:203-206.
* ↑ Dolgov, A. V., 2000. New data on composition and distribution of the Barents Sea ichthyofauna. ICES CM2000/Mini:12, 12p.
* ↑ Ortova, E. L., E. S. Berestovsky, O. V. Karamushko i G. V. Norvillo, 1990. On feeding and distribution of young wolffishes, Anarhichas lupus and A. minor, in the Barents and Norwegian Seas. J. Ichthyol. 30(8):126-131.
* ↑ Muus, B.J. i J.G. Nielsen, 1999. Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Dinamarca. 340 p.
* ↑ Winkler, H.M., K. Skora, R. Repecka, M. Ploks, A. Neelov, L. Urho, A. Gushin i H. Jespersen, 2000. Checklist and status of fish species in the Baltic Sea. ICES CM 2000/Mini:11, 15 p.
* ↑ Swaby, S.E. i G.W. Potts, 1990. Rare British marine fishes - identification and conservation. J. Fish Biol. 37 (Suppl. A):133-143.
* ↑ Went, A.E.J., 1957. List of Irish fishes. Department of Lands, Fisheries Division, Dublín. 31 p.
* ↑ Wheeler, A., 1992. A list of the common and scientific names of fishes of the British Isles. J. Fish Biol. 41(1):1-37.
* ↑ Wheeler, A.C., N.R. Merrett i D.T.G. Quigley, 2004. Additional records and notes for Wheeler's (1992) List of the Common and Scientific Names of Fishes of the British Isles. J. Fish Biol. 65 (Supplement B): 1-40.
* ↑ Quignard, J.-P. i J.A. Tomasini, 2000. Mediterranean fish biodiversity. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(3):1-66.
* ↑ Costa, F., 1991. Atlante dei pesci dei mari italiani. Gruppo Ugo Mursia Editore S.p.A. Milà, Itàlia. 438 p.
* ↑ Barsukov, V. V., 1979. Anarhichadidae. p. 145-151. A: J.C. Hureau i Th. Monod (eds.). Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, París. Vol. 1.
* ↑ Jonsson, G., 1992. Islenskir fiskar. Fiolvi, Reykjavik, Islàndia. 568 pp.
* ↑ Schultz-Lorentzen, X., 1927. Dictionary of the West Greenland Eskimo language. Medd. Om Grønland 69:1-303.
* ↑ Rätz, H-J., 1999. Structures and Changes of the Demersal Fish Assemblage off Greenland, 1982-1996. NAFO Sci. Coun. Studies, 32:1-15.
* ↑ Nielsen, J. G. i E. Bertelsen, 1992. Fisk i grønlandske farvande. Atuakkiorfik, Nuuk. 65 s.
* ↑ Muus, B., F. Salomonsen i C. Vibe, 1990. Grønlands fauna (Fisk, Fugle, Pattedyr). Gyldendalske Boghandel, Nordisk Forlag A/S København, 464 p. (en danès).
* ↑ Fabricius, O., 1780. Fauna groenlandica. Hafniae and Lipsiae. 452 p.
* ↑ Munk, P., 2002. Larval sand lance (Ammodytes sp.) in the diet of small juvenile wolffish (Anarhichas spp.): predatory interactions in frontal water masses off western Greenland. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 59:1759-1767.
* ↑ Sparholt, H., 1990. An estimate of the total biomass of fish in the North Sea. J. Cons. 46:200-210.
* ↑ Barsukov, V. V., 1986. Anarhichadidae. P. 1113-1116. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.). Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Vol. 3. UNESCO, París.
* ↑ Coull, K.A., A.S. Jermyn, A.W. Newton, G.I. Henderson i W.B. Hall, 1989. Length/weight relationships for 88 species of fish encountered in the North Atlantic. Scottish Fish. Res. Rep. (43):80 p.
* ↑ Haedrich, R. L. i N. R. Merrett, 1988. Summary atlas of deep-living demersal fishes in the North Atlantic Basin. J. Nat. Hist. 22:1325-1362.
* ↑ Hureau, J.-C. i T. Monod (eds.), 1979. Supplement. Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean. p.339-394. A J.-C. Hureau i Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean.United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), París, França. Vols 1-2. 683 p.
* ↑ Louisy, P., 2001. Guide d'identification des poissons marins. Europe et Méditerranée. París: Eds. Eugène Ulmer.
* ↑ Muus, B. i P. Dahlström, 1978. Meeresfische der Ostsee, der Nordsee, des Atlantiks. BLV Verlagsgesellschaft, Múnic. 244 p.
* ↑ Muus, B.J. i P. Dahlstrøm, 1989. Havfisk og Fiskeri i Nordvesteuropa. GEC Gads Forlag, København, 244 p. (en danès).
* ↑ Nijssen, H. i S.J. de Groot, 1974. Catalogue of fish species of the Netherlands. Beaufortia 21(285):173-207.
* ↑ Whitehead, P. J. P., M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese, (eds.). 1986. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París. Vols. I-III:1473 p.
* ↑ Hanel, L., Plíštil, J. & Novák, J., 2009. Checklist of the fishes and fish-like vertebrates on the European continent and adjacent seas. Bull. Lampetra, ZO čSOP Vlašim, 6: 108-180.
* 1 2 Andriyashev, A.P. i N.V. Chernova, 1995. Annotated list of fishlike vertebrates and fish of the arctic seas and adjacent waters. J. Ichthyol. 35(1):81-123.
* ↑ Jenness, D., 1928. Eskimo language and technology. Rep. Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913-1918, V.15:1-134. King's Printer, Ottawa.
* ↑ Zimmermann, C., 1997. On the ecology of Arctic and Antarctic fish: activity, sensory capabilities. Ber. Polarforsch. 231:237.
* ↑ Story, G. M., W. J. Kirwin i J. D. A. Widdowson, 1990. Dictionary of Newfoundland English. Segona edició. University of Toronto Press, Toronto. 770 p.
* ↑ Robins, C. R. i G. C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 354 p.
* ↑ Bigelow, H. B. i W. C. Schroeder, 1953. Fishes of the Gulf of Maine. Fish. Bull. 53:1-577.
* ↑ Collette, B. B. i G. Klein-MacPhee (eds.), 2002. Bigelow and Schroeder’s fishes of the Gulf of Maine. Tercera edició. Caldwell, Nova Jersey: Blackburn Press, 577 p.: ill.; 27 cm.
* ↑ Scott, W.B. i M.G. Scott, 1988. Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219: 731 p.
* ↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, el Japó. 437 p.
* ↑ Chuchukalo, V. I., A. Y. Efimkin i V. V. Lapko, 1995. Feeding patterns of some planktivorous fishes in the Okhotsk Sea in summer. Biol. Morya 21(2):132-136.
* ↑ Fedorov, V. V., I. A. Chereshnev, M. V. Nazarkin, A. V. Shestakov i V. V. Volobuev, 2003. Catalog of marine and freswater fishes of the northern part of the Sea of Okhotsk. Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2003. 204 p.
* ↑ Quast, J. C. i E. L. Hall, 1972. List of fishes of Alaska and adjacent waters with a guide to some of their literature. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS SSRF-658, 47 p.
* ↑ Armstrong, R. H., 1996. Alaska's fish. A guide to selected species. Alaska Northwest Books. 94 p.
* ↑ Evermann, B. W. i E. L. Goldsborough, 1907. The fishes of Alaska. Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish. 26: 219-360.
* ↑ Wilimovsky, N. J., 1954. List of the fishes of Alaska. Stanford Ichthyol. Bull. 4(5):279-294.
* ↑ Wilimovsky, N. J., 1964. Inshore fish fauna of the Aleutian archipelago. Proc. Alaska Sci. Conf. 14:172-190.
* ↑ McAllister, D. E., V. Legendre i J. G. Hunter, 1987. Liste de noms inuktitut (esquimaux), français, anglais et scientifiques des poissons marins du Canada arctique. Rapp. Manus. Can. Sci. Halieut. Aquat, 1932,106 p.
* ↑ Coad, B.W. i J.D. Reist, 2004. Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canada. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p.
* ↑ GBIF (anglès)
* ↑ NatureServe Arxivat 2009-04-22 a Wayback Machine. (anglès)
* ↑ Krøyer, H., 1845. "Preliminary report.". Overs. Kgl. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Forhand. (Kjøbenhavn) 1844 (núm. 8): 139-141.
* ↑ Linnaeus, 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata). Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824. «Enllaç». Arxivat de l'original el 2016-03-03. [Consulta: 10 novembre 2012].
* ↑ Olafsens, E., 1772. Vice-Lavmand Eggert Olafsens og Land-Physici Biarne Povelsens Reise igiennem Island. Lindgren, Sorse. Reise Island v. 1: 1-618, 51 pls.
* ↑ Ostvedt, O. J., 1963. On the life history of the spotted catfish (Anarhichas minor, Olafsen). Fisk. Skrifter serie Hav. (Noruega) 16:54-72.
* ↑ AQUATAB (txec)

## Enllaços externs

* ION (anglès)
* AnimalBase (anglès)