# Llista d'ocells de Gibraltar

Aquesta llista d'ocells de Gibraltar inclou totes les espècies d'ocells trobats a Gibraltar: 313, de les quals una fou introduïda pels humans i 4 estan amenaçades d'extinció.
Els ocells s'ordenen per ordre i família.

## Gaviiformes
### Gaviidae

* Gavia stellata
* Gavia arctica
* Gavia immer

## Podicipediformes
### Podicipedidae

* Tachybaptus ruficollis
* Podiceps nigricollis

## Procellariiformes
### Procellariidae

* Daption capense
* Calonectris diomedea
* Puffinus gravis
* Puffinus griseus
* Puffinus mauretanicus
* Puffinus yelkouan
* Puffinus baroli

### Hydrobatidae

* Hydrobates pelagicus
* Oceanodroma leucorhoa

## Pelecaniformes
### Sulidae

* Morus bassanus

### Phalacrocoracidae

* Phalacrocorax carbo
* Phalacrocorax aristotelis

## Ciconiiformes
### Ardeidae

* Ardea cinerea
* Ardea purpurea
* Egretta garzetta
* Ardeola ralloides
* Bubulcus ibis
* Nycticorax nycticorax
* Ixobrychus minutus

## Ciconiiformes
### Ciconiidae

* Ciconia nigra
* Ciconia ciconia

### Threskiornithidae

* Plegadis falcinellus
* Platalea leucorodia

## Phoenicopteriformes
### Phoenicopteridae

* Phoenicopterus roseus

## Anseriformes
### Anatidae

* Anser anser
* Tadorna tadorna
* Anas penelope
* Anas strepera
* Anas crecca
* Anas platyrhynchos
* Anas acuta
* Anas querquedula
* Aythya fuligula
* Aythya marila
* Melanitta nigra
* Mergus serrator

## Falconiformes
### Pandionidae

* Pandion haliaetus

## Falconiformes
### Accipitridae

* Pernis apivorus
* Elanus caeruleus
* Milvus milvus
* Milvus migrans
* Gypaetus barbatus
* Neophron percnopterus
* Gyps ruepellii
* Gyps fulvus
* Aegypius monachus
* Circaetus gallicus
* Circus aeruginosus
* Circus cyaneus
* Circus macrourus
* Circus pygargus
* Accipiter nisus
* Accipiter gentilis
* Buteo buteo
* Buteo rufinus
* Aquila pomarina
* Aquila clanga
* Aquila adalberti
* Aquila chrysaetos
* Aquila fasciatus
* Aquila pennatus

## Falconiformes
### Falconidae

* Falco naumanni
* Falco tinnunculus
* Falco vespertinus
* Falco eleonorae
* Falco columbarius
* Falco subbuteo
* Falco biarmicus
* Falco peregrinus

## Galliformes
### Phasianidae

* Alectoris barbara
* Coturnix coturnix
* Phasianus colchicus

## Gruiformes
### Gruidae

* Grus grus

### Rallidae

* Porphyrio porphyrio
* Porphyrio alleni
* Gallinula chloropus
* Fulica atra

### Otididae

* Otis tarda

## Charadriiformes
### Haematopodidae

* Haematopus ostralegus

### Recurvirostridae

* Himantopus himantopus
* Recurvirostra avosetta

### Burhinidae

* Burhinus oedicnemus

### Glareolidae

* Glareola pratincola

### Charadriidae

* Vanellus vanellus
* Pluvialis apricaria
* Pluvialis squatarola
* Charadrius hiaticula
* Charadrius alexandrinus

### Scolopacidae

* Scolopax rusticola
* Lymnocryptes minimus
* Gallinago gallinago
* Limosa limosa
* Limosa lapponica
* Numenius phaeopus
* Numenius arquata
* Tringa totanus
* Tringa ochropus
* Actitis hypoleucos
* Arenaria interpres
* Calidris canutus
* Calidris alba
* Calidris minuta
* Calidris ferruginea
* Calidris alpina
* Phalaropus lobatus
* Phalaropus fulicarius

### Stercorariidae

* Stercorarius skua
* Stercorarius pomarinus
* Stercorarius parasiticus

### Laridae

* Larus canus
* Larus audouinii
* Larus delawarensis
* Larus marinus
* Larus glaucoides
* Larus argentatus
* Larus fuscus
* Larus michahellis
* Larus cirrocephalus
* Larus ridibundus
* Larus genei
* Larus melanocephalus
* Larus atricilla
* Larus minutus
* Xema sabini
* Rissa tridactyla

### Sternidae

* Sterna nilotica
* Sterna caspia
* Sterna bengalensis
* Sterna sandvicensis
* Sterna maxima
* Sterna dougallii
* Sterna hirundo
* Sterna paradisaea
* Sterna albifrons
* Chlidonias hybridus
* Chlidonias leucopterus
* Chlidonias niger

### Alcidae

* Uria aalge
* Alca torda
* Fratercula arctica

## Pterocliformes
### Pteroclidae

* Pterocles alchata

## Columbiformes
### Columbidae

* Columba livia
* Columba oenas
* Columba palumbus
* Streptopelia turtur
* Streptopelia decaocto

## Cuculiformes
### Cuculidae

* Clamator glandarius
* Cuculus canorus

## Strigiformes
### Tytonidae

* Tyto alba

### Strigidae

* Otus scops
* Bubo bubo
* Strix aluco
* Athene noctua
* Asio otus
* Asio flammeus

## Caprimulgiformes
### Caprimulgidae

* Caprimulgus ruficollis
* Caprimulgus europaeus

## Apodiformes
### Apodidae

* Tachymarptis melba
* Apus apus
* Apus pallidus
* Apus affinis
* Apus caffer

## Coraciiformes
### Alcedinidae

* Alcedo atthis

### Meropidae

* Merops persicus
* Merops apiaster

### Coraciidae

* Coracias garrulus

### Upupidae

* Upupa epops

## Piciformes
### Picidae

* Jynx torquilla
* Dendrocopos major
* Picus viridis

## Passeriformes
### Alaudidae

* Melanocorypha calandra
* Calandrella brachydactyla
* Calandrella rufescens
* Galerida cristata
* Galerida theklae
* Lullula arborea
* Alauda arvensis

### Hirundinidae

* Riparia riparia
* Ptyonoprogne rupestris
* Hirundo rustica
* Cecropis daurica
* Delichon urbica

### Motacillidae

* Motacilla alba
* Motacilla flava
* Motacilla cinerea
* Anthus richardi
* Anthus campestris
* Anthus trivialis
* Anthus pratensis
* Anthus cervinus
* Anthus petrosus
* Anthus spinoletta

### Regulidae

* Regulus regulus
* Regulus ignicapillus

### Troglodytidae

* Troglodytes troglodytes

### Prunellidae

* Prunella collaris
* Prunella modularis

### Turdidae

* Monticola saxatilis
* Monticola solitarius
* Turdus torquatus
* Turdus merula
* Turdus pilaris
* Turdus iliacus
* Turdus philomelos
* Turdus viscivorus

### Cisticolidae

* Cisticola juncidis

### Sylviidae

* Cettia cetti
* Locustella naevia
* Locustella luscinioides
* Acrocephalus melanopogon
* Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
* Acrocephalus scirpaceus
* Acrocephalus dumetorum
* Acrocephalus arundinaceus
* Hippolais opaca
* Hippolais polyglotta
* Hippolais icterina
* Phylloscopus trochilus
* Phylloscopus collybita
* Phylloscopus ibericus
* Phylloscopus sindianus
* Phylloscopus bonelli
* Phylloscopus sibilatrix
* Phylloscopus proregulus
* Phylloscopus inornatus
* Phylloscopus borealis
* Sylvia atricapilla
* Sylvia borin
* Sylvia communis
* Sylvia curruca
* Sylvia hortensis
* Sylvia cantillans
* Sylvia melanocephala
* Sylvia conspicillata
* Sylvia deserticola
* Sylvia undata
* Sylvia sarda

### Muscicapidae

* Muscicapa striata
* Ficedula hypoleuca
* Ficedula parva
* Erithacus rubecula
* Luscinia megarhynchos
* Luscinia svecica
* Cercotrichas galactotes
* Phoenicurus ochruros
* Phoenicurus phoenicurus
* Saxicola rubetra
* Saxicola rubicola
* Oenanthe leucura
* Oenanthe oenanthe
* Oenanthe hispanica
* Oenanthe deserti

### Aegithalidae

* Aegithalos caudatus

### Paridae

* Periparus ater
* Lophophanes cristatus
* Parus major
* Cyanistes caeruleus

### Tichodromidae

* Tichodroma muraria

### Certhiidae

* Certhia brachydactyla

### Oriolidae

* Oriolus oriolus

### Laniidae

* Lanius collurio
* Lanius meridionalis
* Lanius nubicus
* Lanius senator

### Corvidae

* Garrulus glandarius
* Pica pica
* Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
* Pyrrhocorax graculus
* Corvus monedula
* Corvus splendens
* Corvus corone
* Corvus corax

### Sturnidae

* Sturnus vulgaris
* Sturnus unicolor

### Ploceidae

* Ploceus cucullatus
* Quelea erythrops
* Quelea quelea
* Euplectes hordeaceus

### Estrildidae

* Estrilda troglodytes
* Estrilda astrild

### Emberizidae

* Emberiza citrinella
* Emberiza leucocephalos
* Emberiza cirlus
* Emberiza cia
* Emberiza hortulana
* Emberiza schoeniclus
* Emberiza calandra
* Zonotrichia albicollis
* Junco hyemalis

### Cardinalidae

* Passerina cyanea

### Icteridae

* Dolichonyx oryzivorus

### Fringillidae

* Fringilla coelebs
* Fringilla montifringilla
* Carpodacus erythrinus
* Loxia curvirostra
* Carduelis chloris
* Carduelis spinus
* Carduelis carduelis
* Carduelis cannabina
* Serinus serinus
* Pyrrhula pyrrhula
* Coccothraustes coccothraustes
* Bucanetes githaginea

### Passeridae

* Passer domesticus
* Passer hispaniolensis
* Passer montanus

## Referències

* ↑ Avibase - Llistats d'Ocells del Món.
* Clements, James F. Birds of the World: a Checklist. Cornell University Press, 2000, p. 880. ISBN 0934797161.
* Garcia, Ernest; Paterson, Andrew. Where to Watch Birds in Southern & Western Spain. 2nd ed.. Londres: Christopher Helm, 2001. ISBN 0713653019.
* Garcia, Ernest. «The Gibraltar Bird List». Gibraltar Ornithological and Natural History Society, 2006. [Consulta: 23 juny].