# August Derleth

August William Derleth (24 a viz C'hwevrer 1909 - 4 a viz Gouere 1971) a oa ur skrivagner hag un embanner stadunanat. Daoust ma'z eo puilh e oberenn ez eo brudet dreist-holl evit bezañ kendalc’het hag embannet oberenn Howard Phillips Lovecraft.

## Yaouankiz August Derleth

Mab William Julius Derleth ha Rose Louise Volk eo August Derleth. Ganet eo bet ha tremenet en deus lodenn gentañ e vuhez e Sauk City (Wisconsin).Ur skrivagner prim ha donezonet e voe, hag e zanevell gentañ a voe embannet e-barzh Weird Tales e 1925, pa oa 16 vloaz nemetken. Un diplom lennegezh a dapas e skol-veur ar Wisconsin e 1930. Goude-se e labouras e-pad ur pennadig evit ar gelaouenn skiant-faltazi Mystic Magazine, ha pennskrivagner e voe e-pad un nebeud mizioù zoken.

## Derleth ha Lovecraft

Biskoazh ne gejas Derleth gant Lovecraft. Holl o darempred a zo bet dre lizher. E 1926 e skrivas Derleth da Lovecraft a-benn goulenn outañ penaos sevel un danevell voemus. Goude-se e pado o mignoniezh 12 vloaz, betek ma varvo Lovecraft. Hemañ, hag a rae “ar paotrig” eus Derleth, a lakaas Derleth da dudenn e meur a zanevell, dindan an anv Kont d'Erlette, denjentil gall eus an XVIIIvet kantved (Derleth en defe bet, war a seblant, hendadoù gall).
E-kerzh ar bloavezhioù-se e c’hounezas e damm bara e-giz kelenner (hag ezel eus kuzul-ren "Parent-Teacher Association" lise Sauk City), skrivagner ha kasour bodadoù-studi war al lennegezh. Labourat a reas ivez evit ar gazetenn Weird Tales, ha meur a wech e c’hoarias an hanterour etre Farnsworth Wright (pennskrivagner ar gazetenn), ha Lovecraft, dre ma oa fall-tre an darempredoù kenetrezo. Meur a wech e nac’has Wright embann testennoù Lovecraft, dre ma soñje dezhañ ne glotent ket gant danvez ar gazetenn. A-drugarez da Derleth e voe embannet The Dreams in the Witch-House e 1933.

## Arkham House

Gwall skoet e voe Derleth gant marv Lovecraft, neuze e tivizas lakaat oberenn mestr Providence da vezañ anavezet gant ar brasañ niver a dud. Dastum a reas tammoù testennoù damechu, damglok ha notennoù labour Lovecraft a-drugarez da Robert H. Barlow, hag a oa sevener testamant lennegel Lovecraft. Asambles gant Donald Wandrei e krouas an ti-embann Arkham House e 1939, gant ar pal brudañ labour Lovecraft. Fellout a rae da Derleth kenderc’hel ha diorren ar pezh a oa bet krouet gant Howard Phillips Lovecraft, en ur beurechuiñ an testennoù bet kroget gantañ. E 1939 e teuas er-maez e levr lovecraftat kentañ : The Outsider and Others, hag an eil e 1941 : Someone in the Dark, un heuliad kontadennoù savet gant Derleth diwar notennoù Lovecraft eo. E 1943 e lakaas embann Beyond the Wall of Sleep, ennañ e kaver daou romant berr. E 1949 e teuas er-maez Something about Cats and Other Pieces, un dastumadeg testennoù liesseurt. Adalek 1965 e stagas gant embann Selected Letters Lovecraft e pemp levrenn, met ne vevas ket pell a-walc’h evit gwelout ar raktres kaset da benn.
Er memes koulz e kendalc’has da lakaat embann kalzik levrioù diazezet war oberennoù Lovecraft. Derleth a rae “kenlabour dalif” anezho, hag a lod brasañ a voe savet gantañ e-unan. Lakaet en doa da bal ivez kenderc’hel gant Mojenn Cthulhu, hag e vroudas skrivagnerien yaouank evel Ramsey Campbell pe Brian Lumley da skrivañ testennoù stag ouzh ar vojenn-se. Daoust ma'z eus bet tud a rebechas outañ bezañ krouet seurt istorioù, e ranker anzav en deus Derleth graet kalz evit ma vefe brudet labour Lovecraft.

## Ar pezh a zegasas Derleth d’ar Vojenn

Gant Derleth e voe krouet Mojenn Cthulhu. Biskoazh ne reas Howard Phillips Lovecraft gant ar ger-se. E-touez ar pezh a zegasas Derleth ez eus ur strollad doueed mat mennet da sikour an dud a-enep d’an doueed fall krouet gant Lovecraft. Kemend-se a zo bet rebechet da Derleth, rak un doare da gemm aergelc’h skrijus ha dizesper Lovecraft e oa. E-touez ar c’hrouadurioù brudetañ bet ijinet gant Derleth emañ Hastur, Lloigor, Ithaqua, ar bobl Tcho-Tcho hag ar c’helenner Laban Schrewsbury.

## Derleth, ur skrivagner

Ouzhpenn kenderc’hel ha klokaat oberenn Howard Phillips Lovecraft en deus graet Derleth. En holl ec’h embannas Derleth war-dro 150 danevell ha pennad hag ur 100 romant bennak. Derleth a skrivas testennoù liesseurt : moliac’h evel-just, met ivez romantoù polis, prederouriezh, skiant-faltazi pe c’hoazh arnodadennoù sokiologiezh. Kontadennoù evit ar vugale a skrivas ivez, ha digoradurioù evit bannoù-treset. E grouidigezh hiniennel brudetañ eo Solar Pons, un enklasker prevez saoz, damheñvel ouzh Sherlock Holmes (pa voe yaouank e kenskrivas Derleth gant Arthur Conan Doyle e-pad ur pennadig). An oberennoù-se a skrivas dindan anvioù-pluenn evel Stephen Grendon, Kenyon Holmes pe Tally Mason. Skrivañ a reas ivez un nebeud romantoù diwar-benn e vuhez, holl anezho lec’hiet er Wisconsin. En o zouez : Place of Hawks (1935) hag Evening in Spring (1941). Pa varvas e voe roet holl e destennoù ha notennoù d’ar Wisconsin Historical Society e Madison.

## Oberenn Derleth
### Danevelloù

| The Lurker at the Threshold|Billington's Wood gant H.P. Lovecraft The Gorge Beyond Salapunco The House of Curwen Street The Lurker at the Threshold|Manuscript of Stephen Bates gant H.P. Lovecraft The Lurker at the Threshold|Narrative of Winfield Phillips gant H.P. * Lovecraft Bat's Belfry (1926) The Coffin of Lissa (1926) The Devil's Pay (1926) The Elixir of Life (1926) gant Marc R. Schorer The Marmoset (1926) gant Marc R. Schorer The Black Castle (1927) gant Marc R. Schorer The Night Rider (1927) The River (1927) The Sleepers (1927) The Turret Room (1927) The Conradi Affair (1928) gant Carl W. Ganzlin The Owl on the Moor (1928) gant Marc R. Schorer The Philosophers' Stone (1928) Riders in the Sky (1928) gant Marc R. Schorer The Statement of Justin Parker (1928) The Tenant at Number Seven (1928) The Tenant (1928) The Three-Storied House (1928) "Melodie in E Minor" (1929) The Deserted Garden (1929) A Dinner at Imola (1929) He Shall Come (1929) The House on the Highway (1929) The Inheritors (1929) An Occurrence in an Antique Shop (1929) Old Mark (1929) Scarlatti's Bottle (1929) "Just a Song at Twilight" (1930) Across the Hall (1930) The Lilac Bush (1930) A Matter of Sight (1930) Mrs. Bentley's Daughter (1930) The Pacer (1930) gant Marc R. Schorer The Pacer (1930) The Portrait (1930) The Whistler (1930) The Bridge of Sighs (1931) The Captain Is Afraid (1931) Prince Borgia's Mass (1931) The Bishop Sees Through (1932) In the Left Wing (1932) gant Mark Schorer The Lair of the Star-Spawn (1932) gant Mark Schorer Laughter in the Night (1932) gant Mark Schorer Red Hands (1932) gant Mark Schorer The Shadow on the Sky (1932) The Sheraton Mirror (1932) Those Who Seek (1932) Birkett's Twelfth Corpse (1933) | The Carven Image (1933) gant Mark Schorer An Elegy for Mr. Danielson (1933) Nellie Foster (1933) The Return of Andrew Bentley (1933) gant Mark Schorer The Thing that Walked on the Wind (1933) The Vanishing of Simmons (1933) The White Moth (1933) A Cloak From Messer Lando (1934) Colonel Markesan (1934) gant Mark Schorer Feigman's Beard (1934) A Matter of Faith (1934) gant Mark Schorer The Metronome (1934) Wild Grapes (1934) Mr. Berbeck Had a Dream (1935) Muggridge's Aunt (1935) Death Holds the Post (1936) gant Mark Schorer Lesandro's Familiar (1936) The Return of Sarah Purcell (1936) The Satin Mask (1936) The Telephone in the Library (1936) They Shall Rise (1936) gant Mark Schorer The Woman at Loon Point (1936) gant Mark Schorer Glory Hand (1937) McGovern's Obsession (1937) The Panelled Room (1937) The Shuttered House (1937) The Wind from the River (1937) Three Gentlemen in Black (1938) Logoda's Heads (1939) Mrs. Elting Does Her Part (1939) The Second Print (1939) Spawn of the Maelstrom (1939) gant Mark Schorer The Vengeance of Ai (1939) gant Mark Schorer The Return of Hastur (1939) dindan an anv August W. Derleth The Drifting Snow (1939) dindan an nav Stephen Grendon After You, Mr. Henderson (1940) Bramwell's Guardian (1940) The Sandwin Compact (1940) Bright Journey (1940) "Come to Me!" (1941) Altimer's Amulet (1941) Beyond the Threshold (1941) Compliments of Spectro (1941) Ithaqua (1941) Here, Daemos! (1942) Lansing's Luxury (1942) Mrs. Corter Makes Up Her Mind (1942) Headlines for Tod Shayne (1942) dindan an anv August W. Derleth Mr. Ames' Devil (1942) dindan an anv August W. Derleth Baynter's Imp (1943) McElwin's Glass (1943) No Light for Uncle Henry (1943) | A Thin Gentleman avec Gloves (1943) A Wig for Miss DeVore (1943) No Light for Uncle Henry (1943) dindan an anv August W. Derleth The Dweller in Darkness (1944) Lady Macbeth of Pimley Square (1944) Pacific 421 (1944) The Trail of Cthulhu (1944) A Gentleman from Prague (1944) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Carrousel (1945) The God-Box (1945) The Inverness Cape (1945) The Lost Day (1945) Mrs. Lannisfree (1945) The Watcher from the Sky (1945) Alannah (1945) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon A Collector of Stones (1946) Pikeman (1946) Dead Man's Shoes (1946) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Occupant of the Crypt (1947) gant Mark Schorer The Churchyard Yew (1947)as Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu Bishop's Gambit (1947) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Extra Passenger (1947) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Ghost Walk (1947) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Mr. George (1947) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Parrington's Pool (1947) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon A Little Knowledge (1948) The Lonesome Place (1948) Saunder's Little Friend (1948) Something in Wood (1948) The Whippoorwills in the Hills (1948) Blessed Are the Meek (1948) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Mara (1948) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Night Train to Lost Valley (1948) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Tsanta in the Parlor (1948) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Tsantsa in the Parlor (1948) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Wind in the Lilacs (1948) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Kingsridge 214 (1949) The Slayers and the Slain (1949) The Testament of Claiborne Boyd (1949) Twilight Play (1949) Balu (1949) as Stephen Grendon The Blue Spectacles (1949) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Mrs. Manifold (1949) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon Open, Sesame! (1949) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Song of the Pewee (1949) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Closing Door (1950) The Fifth Child (1950) The Island Out of Space (1950) The Ormolu Clock (1950) Potts' Triumph (1950) A Room in a House (1950) The Man on B-17 (1950) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon | The Keeper of the Key (1951) A Knocking in the Wall (1951) The Man Who Rode the Saucer (1951) The Other Side of the Wall (1951) Something from Out There (1951) "Who Shall I Say is Calling?" (1952) The Black Island (1952) The Lost Path (1952) McIlvaine's Star (1952) The Night Road (1952) The Place of Desolation (1952) "Sexton, Sexton, in the Wall" (1953) The Adventure of the Snitch in Time (1953) gant Mack Reynolds Century Jumper (1953) A Corner for Lucia (1953) The Detective and the Senator (1953) The Disc Recorder (1953) The Ebony Stick (1953) The House in the Valley (1953) Invaders from the Microcosm (1953) The Maugham Obsession (1953) A Traveler in Time (1953) Mark VII (1954) The Mechanical House (1954) The Penfield Misadventure (1954) The Place in the Woods (1954) The Remarkable Dingdong (1954) The Survivor (1954) gant H.P. Lovecraft Thinker, Mark VII (1954) The Adventure of the Ball of Nostradamus (1955) gant Mack Reynolds The Dark Boy (1956) The Ancestor (1957) gant H.P. Lovecraft The Lamp of Alhazred (1957) gant H.P. Lovecraft The Martian Artifact (1957) The Peabody Heritage (1957) gant H.P. Lovecraft The Seal of R'lyeh (1957) The House on the Mound (1958) Halloween for Mr. Faulkner (1959) Lovecraft and "The Pacer" (1959) The Shuttered Room (1959) gant H.P. Lovecraft Miss Esperson (1962) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Adventure of the Intarsia Box (1964) By Rocket to the Moon (1965) The Dark Brotherhood (1966) gant H.P. Lovecraft Ferguson's Capsules (1966) The Horror from the Middle Span (1967) gant H.P. Lovecraft The House in the Oaks (1971) gant Robert E. Howard Innsmouth Clay (1971) gant H.P. Lovecraft The Figure with the Scythe (1973) gant Mark Schorer The Watchers Out of Time (1974) gant H.P. Lovecraft An Eye for History (1975) Protoplasma (1975) |
| Torkadoù Who Knocks? (1946) The Night Side (1947) The Sleeping and the Dead (1947) Strange Ports of Call (1948) The Other Side of the Moon (1949) Beyond Time and Space (1950) Far Boundaries (1951) The Outer Reaches (1951) Beachheads in Space (1952) Worlds of Tomorrow (1953) Portals of Tomorrow (1954) Time to Come (1954) Dark Mind, Dark Heart (1962) New Worlds for Old (1963) The Sleeping and the Dead (abridged) (1963) The Time of Infinity (1963) The Unquiet Grave (1963) From Other Worlds (1964) Travellers by Night (1967) Tales of the Cthulhu Mythos (1969) Dark Things (1971) The Lurker at the Threshold (1971) avec H.P. Lovecraft New Horizons: Yesterday's Portraits of Tomorrow (1998) | Dastumadegoù Not Long for This World (1948) The Survivor and Other Stories (1957) gant H.P. Lovecraft The Mask of Cthulhu (1958) The Trail of Cthulhu (1962) Mr. George and Other Odd Persons (1963) dindan an anv Stephen Grendon The Watchers Out of Time and Others (1974) gant H.P. Lovecraft Harrigan's File (1975) Barzhonegoù Incubus (1934) Omega (1934) To a Spaceship (1934) Man and the Cosmos (1935) "Only Deserted" (1937) The Shores of Night (1947) A Boy's Way (1947) (skeudennoù gant Claire Victor Dwiggins) Providence: Two Gentlemen Meet at Midnight (1948) Jacksnipe Over (1971) Something Left Behind (1971) | Pennadoù hag arnodadennoù Introduction (The Mask of Cthulhu) Foreword (Who Knocks?) (1946) Foreword (The Night Side) (1947) Introduction (The Sleeping and the Dead) (1947) Foreword (Not Long for This World) (1948) Introduction (Strange Ports of Call) (1948) Introduction (The Other Side of the Moon) (1949) Introduction (Beyond Time and Space) (1950) Foreword (The Outer Reaches) (1951) Introduction (The Haunter of the Dark) (1951) Introduction (Beachheads in Space) (1952) Introduction (Worlds of Tomorrow) (1953) Foreword (Time to Come) (1954) Introduction (Beachheads in Space) (1954) Introduction (Portals of Tomorrow) (1954) Introduction (Worlds of Tomorrow) (1955) Foreword (Dark Mind, Dark Heart) (1962) Foreword (Time to Come) (1963) H.P. Lovecraft And His Work (1963) H.P. Lovecraft And His Work (1963) Introduction (Mr. George and Other Odd Persons) (1963) Introduction (Worlds of Tomorrow) (1963) Introduction (Beachheads in Space) (1964) | Introduction (From Other Worlds) (1964) Foreword (The Night Side) (1966) Foreword (The Unspeakable People) (1969) Clark Ashton Smith: Master of Fantasy (1974) gant Donald Wandrei |