# قرموشة

القرموشة (بالإنجليزية: Haemaphysalis)‏ هي جنس من القراد.

## قائمة أنواع القرموشة

تضم القرموشة الأنواع التالية:
(الاسم العلمي واسم العالم المكتشف وتاريخ الاكتشاف أو تاريخ منح التسمية)
* Haemaphysalis aborensis Warburton, 1913
* Haemaphysalis aciculifer Warburton, 1913
* Haemaphysalis aculeata Lavarra, 1904
* Haemaphysalis adleri Feldman-Muhsam, 1951
* Haemaphysalis anomala Warburton, 1913
* Haemaphysalis anomaloceraea Teng & Cui, 1984
* Haemaphysalis anoplos Hoogstraal, Uilenberg & Klein, 1967
* Haemaphysalis aponommoides Warburton, 1913
* Haemaphysalis asiatica (Supino, 1897)
* Haemaphysalis atheruri Hoogstraal, Trapido & Kohls, 1965
* Haemaphysalis bancrofti Nuttall & Warburton, 1915
* Haemaphysalis bandicota Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1965
* Haemaphysalis bartelsi Schulze, 1938
* Haemaphysalis bequaerti Hoogstraal, 1956
* Haemaphysalis birmaniae Supino, 1897
* Haemaphysalis bispinosa Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis borneata Hoogstraal, 1971
* Haemaphysalis bremneri Roberts, 1963
* Haemaphysalis calcarata Neumann, 1902
* Haemaphysalis calva Nuttall & Warburton, 1915
* Haemaphysalis campanulata Warburton, 1908
* Haemaphysalis canestrinii (Supino, 1897)
* Haemaphysalis capricornis Hoogstraal, 1966
* Haemaphysalis caucasica Olenev, 1928
* Haemaphysalis celebensis Hoogstraal, Trapido & Kohls, 1965
* Haemaphysalis chordeilis (Packard, 1869)
* Haemaphysalis colasbelcouri (Santos Dias, 1958)
* Haemaphysalis concinna Koch, 1844
* Haemaphysalis cooleyi Bedford, 1929
* Haemaphysalis cornigera Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis cornupunctata Hoogstraal & Varma, 1962
* Haemaphysalis cuspidata Warburton, 1910
* Haemaphysalis dangi Phan Trong, 1977
* Haemaphysalis danieli Černý & Hoogstraal, 1977
* Haemaphysalis darjeeling Hoogstraal & Dhanda, 1970
* Haemaphysalis davisi Hoogstraal, Dhanda & Bhat, 1970
* Haemaphysalis demidovae Emel’yanova, 1978
* Haemaphysalis doenitzi Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Haemaphysalis elliptica (Koch, 1844)
* Haemaphysalis elongata Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis erinacei Pavesi, 1884
* Haemaphysalis eupleres Hoogstraal, Kohls & Trapido, 1965
* Haemaphysalis filippovae Bolotin, 1979
* Haemaphysalis flava Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis formosensis Neumann, 1913
* Haemaphysalis fossae Hoogstraal, 1953
* Haemaphysalis fujisana Kitaoka, 1970
* Haemaphysalis garhwalensis Dhanda & Bhat, 1968
* Haemaphysalis goral Hoogstraal, 1970
* Haemaphysalis grochovskajae Kolonin, 1992
* Haemaphysalis heinrichi Schulze, 1939
* Haemaphysalis hirsuta Hoogstraal, Trapido & Kohls, 1966
* Haemaphysalis hispanica Gil Collado, 1938
* Haemaphysalis hoodi Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Haemaphysalis hoogstraali Kohls, 1950
* Haemaphysalis houyi Nuttall & Warburton, 1915
* Haemaphysalis howletti Warburton, 1913
* Haemaphysalis humerosa Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Haemaphysalis hylobatis Schulze, 1933
* Haemaphysalis hyracophila Hoogstraal, Walker & Neitz, 1971
* Haemaphysalis hystricis Supino, 1897
* Haemaphysalis ias Nakamura & Yajima, 1937
* Haemaphysalis indica Warburton, 1910
* Haemaphysalis indoflava Dhanda & Bhat, 1968
* Haemaphysalis inermis Birula, 1895
* Haemaphysalis intermedia Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Haemaphysalis japonica Warburton, 1908
* Haemaphysalis juxtakochi Cooley, 1946
* Haemaphysalis kadarsani Hoogstraal & Wassef, 1977
* Haemaphysalis kashmirensis Hoogstraal & Varma, 1962
* Haemaphysalis kinneari Warburton, 1913
* Haemaphysalis kitaokai Hoogstraal, 1969
* Haemaphysalis koningsbergeri Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Haemaphysalis kopetdaghica Kerbabaev, 1962
* Haemaphysalis kutchensis Hoogstraal & Trapido, 1963
* Haemaphysalis kyasanurensis Trapido, Hoogstraal & Rajagopalan, 1964
* Haemaphysalis lagostrophi Roberts, 1963
* Haemaphysalis lagrangei Larrousse, 1925
* Haemaphysalis laocayensis Phan Trong, 1977
* Haemaphysalis leachi (Audouin, 1826)
* Haemaphysalis lemuris Hoogstraal, 1953
* Haemaphysalis leporispalustris (Packard, 1869)
* Haemaphysalis lobachovi Kolonin, 1995
* قرموشة طويلة القرون Neumann, 1901
* Haemaphysalis luzonensis Hoogstraal & Parrish, 1968
* Haemaphysalis madagascariensis Colas-Belcour & Millot, 1948
* Haemaphysalis mageshimaensis Saito & Hoogstraal, 1973
* Haemaphysalis megalaimae Rajagopalan, 1963
* Haemaphysalis megaspinosa Saito, 1969
* Haemaphysalis menglaensis Pang, Chen & Xiang, 1982
* Haemaphysalis minuta Kohls, 1950
* Haemaphysalis mjoebergi Warburton, 1926
* Haemaphysalis montgomeryi Nuttall, 1912
* Haemaphysalis moreli Camicas, Hoogstraal & El Kammah, 1972
* Haemaphysalis moschisuga Teng, 1980
* Haemaphysalis muhsamae Santos Dias, 1954
* Haemaphysalis nadchatrami Hoogstraal, Trapido & Kohls, 1965
* Haemaphysalis nepalensis Hoogstraal, 1962
* Haemaphysalis nesomys Hoogstraal, Uilenberg & Klein, 1966
* Haemaphysalis norvali Hoogstraal & Wassef, 1983
* Haemaphysalis novaeguineae Hirst, 1914
* Haemaphysalis obesa Larrousse, 1925
* Haemaphysalis obtusa Dönitz, 1910
* Haemaphysalis orientalis Nuttall & Warburton, 1915
* Haemaphysalis ornithophila Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1959
* Haemaphysalis palawanensis Kohls, 1950
* Haemaphysalis papuana Thorell, 1883
* Haemaphysalis paraleachi Camicas, Hoogstraal & El Kammah, 1983
* Haemaphysalis paraturturis Hoogstraal, Trapido & Rebello, 1963
* Haemaphysalis parmata Neumann, 1905
* Haemaphysalis parva Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis pavlovskyi Pospelova-Shtrom, 1935
* Haemaphysalis pedetes Hoogstraal, 1972
* Haemaphysalis pentalagi Pospelova-Shtrom, 1935
* Haemaphysalis petrogalis Roberts, 1970
* Haemaphysalis phasiana Saito, Hoogstraal & Wassef, 1974
* Haemaphysalis pospelovashtromae Hoogstraal, 1966
* Haemaphysalis primitiva Teng, 1982
* Haemaphysalis psalistos Hoogstraal, Kohls & Parrish, 1967
* Haemaphysalis punctaleachi Camicas, Hoogstraal & El Kammah, 1973
* Haemaphysalis punctata Canestrini & Fanzago, 1878
* Haemaphysalis qinghaiensis Teng, 1980
* Haemaphysalis quadriaculeata Kolonin, 1992
* Haemaphysalis ramachandrai Dhanda, Hoogstraal & Bhat, 1970
* Haemaphysalis ratti Kohls, 1948
* Haemaphysalis renschi Schulze, 1933
* Haemaphysalis roubaudi Toumanoff, 1940
* Haemaphysalis rugosa Santos Dias, 1956
* Haemaphysalis rusae Kohls, 1950
* Haemaphysalis sambar Hoogstraal, 1971
* Haemaphysalis sciuri Kohls, 1950
* Haemaphysalis semermis Neumann, 1901
* Haemaphysalis shimoga Trapido & Hoogstraal, 1964
* Haemaphysalis silacea Robinson, 1912
* Haemaphysalis silvafelis Hoogstraal & Trapido, 1963
* Haemaphysalis simplex Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis simplicima Hoogstraal & Wassef, 1979
* Haemaphysalis sinensis Zhang, 1981
* قرموشة مؤنفة الأشواك Neumann, 1897
* Haemaphysalis spinulosa Neumann, 1906
* Haemaphysalis subelongata Hoogstraal, 1953
* Haemaphysalis subterra Hoogstraal, El Kammah & Camicas, 1992
* Haemaphysalis sulcata Canestrini & Fanzago, 1878
* Haemaphysalis sumatraensis Hoogstraal, El Kammah, Kadarsan & Anastos, 1971
* Haemaphysalis sundrai Sharif, 1928
* Haemaphysalis suntzovi Kolonin, 1993
* Haemaphysalis susphilippensis Hoogstraal, Kohls & Parrish, 1968
* Haemaphysalis taiwana Sugimoto, 1936
* Haemaphysalis tauffliebi Morel, 1965
* Haemaphysalis theilerae Hoogstraal, 1953
* Haemaphysalis tibetensis Hoogstraal, 1965
* Haemaphysalis tiptoni Hoogstraal, 1953
* Haemaphysalis toxopei Warburton, 1927
* Haemaphysalis traguli Oudemans, 1928
* Haemaphysalis traubi Kohls, 1955
* Haemaphysalis turturis Nuttall & Warburton, 1915
* Haemaphysalis verticalis Itagaki, Noda & Yamaguchi, 1944
* Haemaphysalis vidua Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Haemaphysalis vietnamensis Hoogstraal & Wilson, 1966
* Haemaphysalis warburtoni Nuttall, 1912
* Haemaphysalis wellingtoni Nuttall & Warburton, 1908
* Haemaphysalis xinjiangensis Teng, 1980
* Haemaphysalis yeni Toumanoff, 1944
* Haemaphysalis zumpti Hoogstraal & El Kammah, 1974

## المصادر

* 1 2 Alberto A. Guglielmone; Richard G. Robbins; Dmitry A. Apanaskevich; Trevor N. Petney; Agustín Estrada-Peña; Ivan Gerard Horak; Q15088575; Stephen C. Barker (6 Jul 2010). "The Argasidae, Ixodidae and Nuttalliellidae (Acari: Ixodida) of the world: a list of valid species names". Zootaxa (بالإنجليزية). 2528 (1): 1–28. DOI:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2528.1.1. ISSN:1175-5334. QID:Q15072746.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء عددية: قائمة المؤلفين (link)
* ↑ Andrea Egizi; Richard G. Robbins; Lorenza Beati; Santiago Nava; Colleen R. Evans; James L. Occi; Dina M. Fonseca (23 Jan 2019). "A pictorial key to differentiate the recently detected exotic Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann, 1901 (Acari, Ixodidae) from native congeners in North America". ZooKeys (بالإنجليزية). 818 (818): 117–128. DOI:10.3897/ZOOKEYS.818.30448. ISSN:1313-2989. PMC:6353864. PMID:30766418. QID:Q61811475.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
* ↑ "نسخة مؤرشفة" (PDF). مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-03-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-22.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
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