# قائمة الطائرات العسكرية في الحرب العالمية الثانية في ألمانيا

تغطي هذه القائمة طائرات لوفتفافه الألمانية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية من 1939 إلى 1945. التعيينات العددية إلى حد كبير داخل نظام تسمية وزارة طيران الرايخ.
كانت لوفتفافه للرايخ الثالث موجودة رسميًا من 1933-1945 لكن التدريب بدأ في عشرينيات القرن الماضي، قبل الانتخابات النازية، واستخدمت العديد من الطائرات المصنوعة في سنوات ما بين الحربين خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. تسلط القائمة الرئيسية الضوء على أهم الطائرات التي شاركت وتشمل أنواعًا صغيرة. يتم استبعاد الطائرات قبل الحرب التي لم تستخدم بعد عام 1938، وكذلك المشاريع والطائرات التي لم تحلق. الأدوار المدرجة هي تلك التي تم استخدام الطائرة من أجلها خلال الحرب - ظلت العديد من الطائرات المقاتلة القديمة قبل الحرب قيد الاستخدام كمدربين بدلاً من أدوارهم الأصلية الأكثر شيوعًا. يتم سرد الطائرات التي تم أسرها أو الحصول عليها بشكل منفصل حيث تم استخدام العديد منها للتقييم فقط بينما كانت الطائرات المتوفرة بأعداد كبيرة كافية تستخدم بشكل شائع كمدربين، في حين تم استخدام عدد صغير للعمليات الخاصة، باستثناء بعض الطائرات الإيطالية المستخدمة في بعض الأحيان في أعداد كبيرة في الغالب مثل النقل. يمكن العثور على قائمة كاملة بالطائرات من 1933-1945 في قائمة الطائرات التابعة لوزارة الطيران الرايخ في قائمة تسميات طائرات وزارة طيران الرايخ والشرح الكامل في نظام تعيين الطائرات RLM. تم تجاهل عدد صغير من الطائرات الباقية قبل عام 1933 بواسطة نظام وزارة طيران الرايخ واستخدم فقط أسماء الشركات أو تسمياتها.

## طائرة لوفتفافه

يتم تمييز الأنواع الأساسية التي تديرها لوفتفافه، مع وجود العديد منها بالخط العريض.
| RLM # | Aircraft | Role | Production Status | # built/used | 1st Flight | Notes |
| 192 | AGO Ao 192 Kurier | transport | production | 6 | 1935 | used by senior officials |
| 68 | Arado Ar 68 | trainer/night-fighter | production | 511 | 1934 | biplane, obsolete by 1939 |
| 76 | Arado Ar 76 | trainer | production | 189 | 1934 | biplane |
| 80 | Arado Ar 80 | experimental | prototype | 3 | 1935 | used to test Fowler flaps |
| 95 | Arado Ar 95 | training | production | 27 | 1936 | seaplane, built for export |
| 96 | Arado Ar 96 | trainer | production | 2891 | 1938 | |
| 196 | Arado Ar 196 | reconnaissance | production | 541 | 1937 | ship-borne seaplane |
| 197 | Arado Ar 197 | fighter | prototype | 3 | 1937 | carrier aircraft derived from Ar 68 |
| 198 | Arado Ar 198 | reconnaissance | prototype | 1 | 1938 | |
| 199 | Arado Ar 199 | trainer | prototype | 2 | 1939 | seaplane |
| 213 | Arado Ar 231 | reconnaissance | prototype | 6 | 1940 | folds to fit on U-boat |
| 232 | Arado Ar 232 Tausendfüßler | transport | production | 20 | 1941 | |
| 234 | Arado Ar 234 Blitz | reconnaissance/bomber | production | 210 | 1943 | Bomber Jet |
| 240 | Arado Ar 240 | fighter | prototype | 14 | 1940 | |
| 440 | Arado Ar 440 | fighter | prototype | 4 | 1942 | 1 converted from Ar 240 |
| 349 | Bachem Ba 349 Natter | interceptor | production | 36 | 1945 | rocket, only 1 manned flight attempted |
| 40 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 40 Ersatzjäger | interceptor | prototype | 7 | 1944 | glider |
| 138 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 138 Seedrache | maritime patrol | production | 297 | 1937 | diesel trimotor flying-boat |
| 139 | Blohm &amp; Voss Ha 139 | transport | prototype | 3 | 1936 | long-range seaplane |
| 140 | Blohm & Voss Ha 140 | maritime patrol | prototype | 3 | 1937 | flying-boat |
| 141 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 141 | reconnaissance | prototype | 28 | 1938 | asymmetrical |
| 142 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 142 | maritime patrol/transport | prototype | 4 | 1938 | |
| 144 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 144 | transport | prototype | 1 | 1944 | |
| 155 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 155 | interceptor | prototype | 3 | 1944 | built to counter B-29 |
| 222 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 222 Wiking | transport | production | 13 | 1940 | six-engined flying-boat |
| 238 | Blohm &amp; Voss BV 238 | maritime patrol | prototype | 1 | 1944 | six-engined flying-boat, largest Axis aircraft flown |
| 131 | Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann | trainer | production | 5000 ca. | 1934 | biplane, also used for night harassment |
| 133 | Bücker Bü 133 Jungmeister | trainer | production | 250 ca. | 1935 | aerobatic biplane |
| 180 | Bücker Bü 180 Student | trainer | production | 50 | 1937 | |
| 181 | Bücker Bü 181 Bestmann | trainer | production | 3400 | 1939 | |
| 182 | Bücker Bü 182 Kornett | trainer | prototype | 4 | 1938 | |
| 313 | Caproni Ca.313G | trainer | production | 164 | 1939 | purchased from Italy. |
| 38 | DFS SG 38 Schulgleiter | trainer | production | 10000 ca. | 1938 | glider, widely copied |
| 228 | DFS 228 | reconnaissance | prototype | 2 | 1944 | rocket-powered, unpowered flights only |
| 230 | DFS 230 | transport | production | 1600 ca. | 1937 | glider |
| 331 | DFS 331 | transport | prototype | 1 | 1942 | glider |
| 12 | Dornier Do 12 Libelle | trainer | prototype | 1 | 1932 | impressed seaplane |
| 16 | Dornier Do 16 Wal | training | production | 46 | 1922 | flying-boat, most retired by 1939 |
| 17 | Dornier Do 17 Fliegender Bleistift | bomber/night-fighter | production | 2139 | 1934 | |
| 18 | Dornier Do 18 | maritime patrol | production | 170 | 1935 | flying-boat |
| 19 | Dornier Do 19 | transport | prototype | 3 | 1936 | only 1 flown, built as heavy bomber |
| 22 | Dornier Do 22 | maritime patrol | production | 4 | 1938 | built for export |
| 23 | Dornier Do 23 | bomber | production | 282 | 1934 | withdrawn after invasion of Poland |
| 24 | Dornier Do 24 | maritime patrol | production | 218 | 1937 | flying boat, was for export |
| 26 | Dornier Do 26 | reconnaissance | production | 6 | 1938 | long-range seaplane |
| 215 | Dornier Do 215 Fliegender Bleistift | bomber/night-fighter | production | 105 | 1938 | |
| 217 | Dornier Do 217 Fliegender Bleistift | bomber/night-fighter | production | 1925 | 1938 | |
| 317 | Dornier Do 317 | bomber | prototype | 6 | 1943 | Bomber B |
| 335 | Dornier Do 335 Pfeil | fighter/bomber | production | 37 | 1943 | push-pull engines |
| 5 | Fieseler Fi 5 | trainer | production | 29 ca. | 1933 | acrobatic sportsplane |
| 103 | Fieseler Fi 103R Reichenberg | manned bomb | production | 175 | 1944 | manned variant of V-1 missile |
| 156 | Fieseler Fi 156 Storch | reconnaissance | production | 2867 | 1936 | |
| 167 | Fieseler Fi 167 | bomber | production | 14 | 1938 | ship-borne biplane |
| 256 | Fieseler Fi 256 | transport | prototype | 6–9 | 1941 | |
| 184 | Flettner Fl 184 | reconnaissance | prototype | 1 | 1936 | helicopter |
| 282 | Flettner Fl 282 Kolibri | reconnaissance | production | 24 | 1941 | Synchropter helicopter |
| 223 | Focke-Achgelis Fa 223 Drache | transport | production | 20 | 1940 | helicopter |
| 330 | Focke-Achgelis Fa 330 | reconnaissance | production | 200 | 1942 | autogyro kite, rarely used |
| 152 | Focke-Wulf Ta 152 | fighter | production | 49 | 1944 | improved Fw 190, production curtailed |
| 154 | Focke-Wulf Ta 154 Moskito | night-fighter | production | 30 ca. | 1943 | development curtailed |
| 44 | Focke-Wulf Fw 44 Stieglitz | trainer | production | 1700 ca. | 1932 | biplane, widely exported |
| 56 | Focke-Wulf Fw 56 Stösser | trainer | production | 1000 ca. | 1933 | parasol monoplane |
| 58 | Focke-Wulf Fw 58 Weihe | trainer | production | 1350 | 1935 | |
| 61 | Focke-Wulf Fw 61 | experimental | prototype | 2 | 1936 | twin rotor helicopter |
| 62 | Focke-Wulf Fw 62 | reconnaissance | prototype | 4 | 1937 | ship-borne biplane seaplane |
| 186 | Focke-Wulf Fw 186 | reconnaissance | prototype | 1 | 1937 | autogyro |
| 187 | Focke-Wulf Fw 187 Falke | fighter | prototype | 9 | 1937 | |
| 189 | Focke-Wulf Fw 189 Uhu | reconnaissance | production | 864 | 1938 | |
| 190 | Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Würger | fighter | production | 20000 ca. | 1939 | many exported to client states |
| 191 | Focke-Wulf Fw 191 | bomber | prototype | 3 | 1942 | Bomber B |
| 200 | Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor | maritime patrol/transport | production | 276 | 1937 | originally airliner, some exported |
| 145 | Gotha Go 145 | trainer | production | 1182 | 1934 | |
| 146 | Gotha Go 146 | transport | prototype | 4 | 1936 | |
| 147 | Gotha Go 147 | experimental | prototype | 1 | 1936 | tailless |
| 242 | Gotha Go 242 | transport | production | 1528 | 1941 | glider |
| 244 | Gotha Go 244 | transport | production | 176 | 1941 | powered Go 242, 133 converted |
| 345 | Gotha Go 345 | transport | prototype | 1 | 1944 | glider |
| 430 | Gotha Ka 430 | transport | prototype | 12 | 1943 | glider |
| 46 | هاينكل هي 46 | trainer | production | 512 | 1931 | parasol recon. Used for night harassment raids. |
| 50 | هاينكل هي 50 | reconnaissance/bomber | production | 78 | 1931 | biplane |
| 51 | هاينكل هي 51 | trainer | production | 700 | 1933 | obsolete fighter, few remained by 1939 |
| 59 | Heinkel He 59 | reconnaissance | production | 144 | 1931 | biplane seaplane |
| 60 | هاينكل هي 60 | reconnaissance | production | 205 | 1933 | ship-borne biplane seaplane |
| 70 | هاينكل إتش إي 70 Blitz | transport | production | 15 | 1932 | |
| 72 | هاينكل هي 72 Kadett | trainer | production | 2000 ca. | 1933 | |
| 100 | هاينكل هي 100 | fighter | production | 25 | 1938 | also used He 113 designation |
| 111 | Heinkel He 111 | bomber/transport | production | 5656 | 1935 | many exported |
| 112 | هاينكل هي 112 | fighter | production | 104 | 1935 | |
| 114 | هاينكل هي 114 | reconnaissance | production | 29 ca. | 1936 | seaplane |
| 115 | Heinkel He 115 | bomber | production | 138 | 1937 | seaplane, some exported. |
| 116 | Heinkel He 116 | reconnaissance | prototype | 14 | 1937 | |
| 119 | Heinkel He 119 | high-speed reconnaissance | prototype | 8 | 1937 | |
| 162 | Heinkel He 162 Spatz | light jet fighter | production | 320 | 1944 | jet, Volksjäger winner |
| 172 | هاينكل هي 72 | trainer | prototype | 1 | 1934 | He 72 with NACA cowling |
| 177 | هاينكل هي 177 Greif | heavy/strategic bomber | production | 1169 | 1939 | engine problems until major redesign |
| 219 | هاينكل هي 219 Uhu | night-fighter | production | 300 ca. | 1942 | |
| 280 | Heinkel He 280 | fighter | prototype | 9 | 1940 | jet |
| 123 | Henschel Hs 123 | ground attack | production | 250 | 1935 | |
| 125 | Henschel Hs 125 | trainer | prototype | 2 | 1934 | |
| 126 | Henschel Hs 126 | reconnaissance | production | 600 ca. | 1936 | |
| 127 | Henschel Hs 127 | bomber | prototype | 2 | 1937 | |
| 128 | Henschel Hs 128 | experimental | prototype | 2 | 1939 | high-altitude test aircraft |
| 129 | Henschel Hs 129 | ground attack | production | 865 | 1939 | |
| 130 | Henschel Hs 130 | bomber | prototype | 13 | 1939 | high-altitude |
| 229 | Horten Ho 229 | fighter | prototype | 3 | 1944 | jet flying wing, only one flown under power |
| n/a | Junkers W34 | trainer | production | 2024 | 1926 | 1920s transport. |
| 52 | Junkers Ju 52 Tante Ju | transport | production | 4845 | 1931 | Spanish Civil War bomber, widely exported |
| 86 | Junkers Ju 86 | bomber/reconnaissance | production | 632 | 1934 | |
| 87 | Junkers Ju 87 Stuka | bomber | production | 6500 | 1935 | many exported to client states |
| 88 | Junkers Ju 88 | bomber/night-fighter | production | 15183 | 1936 | variants filled numerous roles |
| 89 | Junkers Ju 89 | bomber | prototype | 2 | 1937 | originally Ural bomber |
| 90 | Junkers Ju 90 | transport | production | 18 | 1937 | |
| 188 | Junkers Ju 188 Rächer | bomber | production | 1234 | 1940 | |
| 252 | Junkers Ju 252 | transport | production | 15 | 1942 | |
| 287 | Junkers Ju 287 | bomber | prototype | 2 | 1944 | jet |
| 288 | Junkers Ju 288 | bomber | prototype | 22 | 1940 | Bomber B design winner |
| 290 | Junkers Ju 290 | maritime patrol/transport | production | 65 | 1942 | |
| 322 | Junkers Ju 322 Mammut | transport | prototype | 2 | 1941 | glider |
| 352 | Junkers Ju 352 Herkules | transport | production | 50 | 1943 | |
| 388 | Junkers Ju 388 | reconnaissance/bomber | production | 101 ca. | 1943 | fighter variants also planned |
| 390 | Junkers Ju 390 | bomber | prototype | 2 | 1943 | Amerika Bomber |
| 31 | Klemm Kl 31 | trainer | production | unk. | 1931 | |
| 35 | Klemm Kl 35 | trainer | production | 2000 ca. | 1935 | sportplane, many exported |
| 36 | Klemm Kl 36 | transport | production | 12 ca. | 1934 | |
| 108 | مسرشميت بي أف 108 Taifun | trainer | production | 885 | 1934 | many exported |
| 109 | Messerschmitt Bf 109 | fighter | production | 33984 | 1935 | many exported to client states |
| 110 | مسرشميت بي إف 110 Zerstörer | fighter | production | 6170 | 1936 | |
| 162 | Messerschmitt Bf 162 Jaguar | bomber | prototype | 3 | 1937 | |
| 163 | Messerschmitt Bf 163 | reconnaissance | prototype | 1 | 1938 | designation reused for interceptor |
| 163 | Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet | interceptor | production | 370 | 1944 | rocket |
| 209 | Messerschmitt Me 209 | racer | prototype | 4 | 1938 | |
| 209 | Messerschmitt Me 209-II | fighter | prototype | 4 | 1943 | unrelated to previous Me 209 |
| 210 | Messerschmitt Me 210 | fighter | production | 108 | 1939 | |
| 261 | مسرشميت مي 261 Adolfine | reconnaissance | prototype | 3 | 1940 | |
| 262 | مسرشميت مي 262 Schwalbe | fighter | production | 1400 ca. | 1941 | jet |
| 263 | Messerschmitt Me 263 | interceptor | prototype | 1 | 1944 | rocket, did not fly under power |
| 264 | Messerschmitt Me 264 Amerika | bomber | prototype | 3 | 1942 | |
| 309 | Messerschmitt Me 309 | fighter | prototype | 4 | 1942 | |
| 321 | Messerschmitt Me 321 Gigant | transport | production | 200 | 1941 | glider |
| 323 | Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant | transport | production | 198 | 1942 | powered variant of Me 321 |
| 328 | Messerschmitt Me 328 | fighter | prototype | 9 | 1944 | pulse jet |
| 410 | مسرشميت مي 410 Hornisse | fighter/reconnaissance | production | 1189 | 1942 | improved Me 210 |
| 104 | Siebel Fh 104 Hallore | transport | production | 46 | 1937 | |
| 201 | Siebel Si 201 | reconnaissance | prototype | 2 | 1938 | |
| 202 | Siebel Si 202 Hummel | trainer | production | 66 | 1938 | sportplane |
| 204 | Siebel Si 204 | trainer | production | 1216 | 1940 | also used as transport |

## انظر أيضا

* إنتاج الطائرات الألمانية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية
* قائمة الطائرات في الحرب العالمية الثانية
* قائمة مشاريع الطائرات الألمانية ، 1939-1945
* قائمة الطائرات الشراعية
* قائمة الطائرات النفاثة في الحرب العالمية الثانية
* قائمة الطائرات العسكرية لألمانيا
* قائمة الطائرات العسكرية لألمانيا حسب الشركة المصنعة
* قائمة الطائرات العسكرية لألمانيا النازية
* قائمة تسميات الطائرات RLM