Skill: guohongbin-git/git-secrets-scanner (version 1.0.0)

--- name: git-secrets-scanner description: Git 安全扫描器 - 检查提交中的敏感信息泄露（API keys、密码、token） metadata: openclaw: emoji: "🔒" category: "security" tags: ["security", "git", "secrets", "scanner", "gitleaks", "trufflehog"] requires: bins: ["git"] --- # Git 安全扫描器 检查提交中的敏感信息泄露。 ## 工具对比 | 工具 | Stars | 特点 | |------|-------|------| | **Gitleaks** | 24,958 | 最流行，Go 编写，快速 | | **TruffleHog** | 24,612 | 验证 secrets，支持多种格式 | | **git-secrets** | 13,173 | AWS 官方，pre-commit hook | ## 安装 ### Gitleaks（推荐） ```bash # macOS brew install gitleaks # Linux # 从 https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/releases 下载 # 或使用 Go go install github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/v8@latest ``` ### TruffleHog ```bash # macOS brew install trufflehog # Linux # 从 https://github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/releases 下载 # 或使用 Docker docker pull trufflesecurity/trufflehog:latest ``` ### git-secrets ```bash # macOS brew install git-secrets # Linux git clone https://github.com/awslabs/git-secrets.git cd git-secrets sudo make install ``` ## 使用方法 ### 1. 扫描当前仓库 ```bash # Gitleaks gitleaks detect --source . -v # TruffleHog trufflehog git file://. --only-verified # git-secrets（需要先设置 hook） git secrets --scan-history ``` ### 2. 扫描特定提交 ```bash # Gitleaks gitleaks detect --source . --log-opts="HEAD~1..HEAD" # TruffleHog trufflehog git file://. --commit=HEAD ``` ### 3. 扫描所有历史 ```bash # Gitleaks gitleaks detect --source . --log-opts="--all" # TruffleHog trufflehog git file://. --no-deletion ``` ### 4. 设置 pre-commit hook ```bash # git-secrets cd your-repo git secrets --install git secrets --register-aws ``` ### 5. CI/CD 集成 ```yaml # .github/workflows/security.yml name: Security Scan on: [push, pull_request] jobs: gitleaks: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 with: fetch-depth: 0 - uses: gitleaks/gitleaks-action@v2 env: GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} ``` ## 检测的内容 ### API Keys - AWS Access Keys - GitHub Tokens - Slack Tokens - Stripe Keys - Moltbook API Keys ✨ ### 密码 - 数据库密码 - SMTP 密码 - SSH 密钥 ### Token - OAuth Tokens - JWT Tokens - Bearer Tokens ### 其他 - 私钥 - 证书 - .env 文件 ## 输出示例 ``` Finding: moltbook_sk_jX64MWE_yirqMSihBqb2B7slL64EygBt [REDACTED_SECRET] RuleID: generic-api-key Entropy: 4.562345 File: memory/moltbook-art-of-focus-post.md Line: 45 Commit: abc1234 Author: [REDACTED_SECRET] Date: 2026-02-19T03:11:00Z Fingerprint: abc123... ``` ## 最佳实践 ### 1. 提交前扫描 ```bash # 添加到 .git/hooks/pre-commit #!/bin/bash gitleaks protect --staged ``` ### 2. 定期扫描 ```bash # 每周扫描 crontab -e 0 0 * * 0 cd /path/to/repo && gitleaks detect --source . ``` ### 3. 扫描多个仓库 ```bash #!/bin/bash for repo in ~/projects/*; do echo "Scanning $repo..." gitleaks detect --source "$repo" -v done ``` ## 修复泄露的 Secret 如果发现泄露： 1. **立即撤销** - 重新生成 API key 2. **删除历史** - 从 git 历史中删除敏感信息 3. **强制推送** - `git push --force`（谨慎使用） 4. **通知团队** - 告知其他开发者 ### 使用 BFG 清理历史 ```bash # 安装 BFG brew install bfg # 清理敏感文件 bfg --delete-files .env # 清理敏感字符串 bfg --replace-text passwords.txt # 强制推送 git push --force ``` ## 配置文件 ### .gitleaks.toml ```toml title = "Custom Gitleaks Config" [extend] useDefault = true [[rules]] id = "moltbook-api-key" description = "Moltbook API Key" regex = '''moltbook_sk_[a-zA-Z0-9]{32}''' tags = ["api-key", "moltbook"] [allowlist] paths = [ '''example\.txt''', '''test/.*''' ] ``` ## 注意事项 1. **False Positives** - 扫描器可能误报 2. **熵值** - 高熵值可能是敏感信息 3. **上下文** - 检查是否真的敏感 4. **验证** - TruffleHog 可以验证 secret 是否有效 --- *版本: 1.0.0* *工具: Gitleaks, TruffleHog, git-secrets*


Security scan verdicts — ClawScan: clean | static analysis: clean | VirusTotal: suspicious | SkillSpector: clean (LOW)