Skill: asterisk622/xiaoding-self-improving-agent (version 3.0.15)

--- name: self-improvement description: "Captures learnings, errors, and corrections to enable continuous improvement. Use when: (1) A command or operation fails unexpectedly, (2) User corrects Claude ('No, that's wrong...', 'Actually...'), (3) User requests a capability that doesn't exist, (4) An external API or tool fails, (5) Claude realizes its knowledge is outdated or incorrect, (6) A better approach is discovered for a recurring task. Also review learnings before major tasks." metadata: --- # Self-Improvement Skill Log learnings and errors to markdown files for continuous improvement. Coding agents can later process these into fixes, and important learnings get promoted to project memory. ## Quick Reference | Situation | Action | |-----------|--------| | Command/operation fails | Log to `.learnings/ERRORS.md` | | User corrects you | Log to `.learnings/LEARNINGS.md` with category `correction` | | User wants missing feature | Log to `.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md` | | API/external tool fails | Log to `.learnings/ERRORS.md` with integration details | | Knowledge was outdated | Log to `.learnings/LEARNINGS.md` with category `knowledge_gap` | | Found better approach | Log to `.learnings/LEARNINGS.md` with category `best_practice` | | Simplify/Harden recurring patterns | Log/update `.learnings/LEARNINGS.md` with `Source: simplify-and-harden` and a stable `Pattern-Key` | | Similar to existing entry | Link with `**See Also**`, consider priority bump | | Broadly applicable learning | Promote to `CLAUDE.md`, `AGENTS.md`, and/or `.github/copilot-instructions.md` | | Workflow improvements | Promote to `AGENTS.md` (OpenClaw workspace) | | Tool gotchas | Promote to `TOOLS.md` (OpenClaw workspace) | | Behavioral patterns | Promote to `SOUL.md` (OpenClaw workspace) | ## OpenClaw Setup (Recommended) OpenClaw is the primary platform for this skill. It uses workspace-based prompt injection with automatic skill loading. ### Installation **Via ClawdHub (recommended):** ```bash clawdhub install self-improving-agent ``` **Manual:** ```bash git clone https://github.com/peterskoett/self-improving-agent.git ~/.openclaw/skills/self-improving-agent ``` Remade for openclaw from original repo : https://github.com/pskoett/pskoett-ai-skills - https://github.com/pskoett/pskoett-ai-skills/tree/main/skills/self-improvement ### Workspace Structure OpenClaw injects these files into every session: ``` ~/.openclaw/workspace/ ├── AGENTS.md # Multi-agent workflows, delegation patterns ├── SOUL.md # Behavioral guidelines, personality, principles ├── TOOLS.md # Tool capabilities, integration gotchas ├── MEMORY.md # Long-term memory (main session only) ├── memory/ # Daily memory files │ └── YYYY-MM-DD.md └── .learnings/ # This skill's log files ├── LEARNINGS.md ├── ERRORS.md └── FEATURE_REQUESTS.md ``` ### Create Learning Files ```bash mkdir -p ~/.openclaw/workspace/.learnings ``` Then create the log files (or copy from `assets/`): - `LEARNINGS.md` — corrections, knowledge gaps, best practices - `ERRORS.md` — command failures, exceptions - `FEATURE_REQUESTS.md` — user-requested capabilities ### Promotion Targets When learnings prove broadly applicable, promote them to workspace files: | Learning Type | Promote To | Example | |---------------|------------|---------| | Behavioral patterns | `SOUL.md` | "Be concise, avoid disclaimers" | | Workflow improvements | `AGENTS.md` | "Spawn sub-agents for long tasks" | | Tool gotchas | `TOOLS.md` | "Git push needs auth configured first" | ### Inter-Session Communication OpenClaw provides tools to share learnings across sessions: - **sessions_list** — View active/recent sessions - **sessions_history** — Read another session's transcript - **sessions_send** — Send a learning to another session - **sessions_spawn** — Spawn a sub-agent for background work ### Optional: Enable Hook For automatic reminders at session start: ```bash # Copy hook to OpenClaw hooks directory cp -r hooks/openclaw ~/.openclaw/hooks/self-improvement # Enable it openclaw hooks enable self-improvement ``` See `references/openclaw-integration.md` for complete details. --- ## Generic Setup (Other Agents) For Claude Code, Codex, Copilot, or other agents, create `.learnings/` in your project: ```bash mkdir -p .learnings ``` Copy templates from `assets/` or create files with headers. ### Add reference to agent files AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, or .github/copilot-instructions.md to remind yourself to log learnings. (this is an alternative to hook-based reminders) #### Self-Improvement Workflow When errors or corrections occur: 1. Log to `.learnings/ERRORS.md`, `LEARNINGS.md`, or `FEATURE_REQUESTS.md` 2. Review and promote broadly applicable learnings to: - `CLAUDE.md` - project facts and conventions - `AGENTS.md` - workflows and automation - `.github/copilot-instructions.md` - Copilot context ## Logging Format ### Learning Entry Append to `.learnings/LEARNINGS.md`: ```markdown ## [LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX] category **Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp **Priority**: low | medium | high | critical **Status**: pending **Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config ### Summary One-line description of what was learned ### Details Full context: what happened, what was wrong, what's correct ### Suggested Action Specific fix or improvement to make ### Metadata - Source: conversation | error | user_feedback - Related Files: path/to/file.ext - Tags: tag1, tag2 - See Also: LRN-20250110-001 (if related to existing entry) - Pattern-Key: simplify.dead_code | harden.input_validation (optional, for recurring-pattern tracking) - Recurrence-Count: 1 (optional) - First-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional) - Last-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional) --- ``` ### Error Entry Append to `.learnings/ERRORS.md`: ```markdown ## [ERR-YYYYMMDD-XXX] skill_or_command_name **Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp **Priority**: high **Status**: pending **Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config ### Summary Brief description of what failed ### Error ``` Actual error message or output ``` ### Context - Command/operation attempted - Input or parameters used - Environment details if relevant ### Suggested Fix If identifiable, what might resolve this ### Metadata - Reproducible: yes | no | unknown - Related Files: path/to/file.ext - See Also: ERR-20250110-001 (if recurring) --- ``` ### Feature Request Entry Append to `.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md`: ```markdown ## [FEAT-YYYYMMDD-XXX] capability_name **Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp **Priority**: medium **Status**: pending **Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config ### Requested Capability What the user wanted to do ### User Context Why they needed it, what problem they're solving ### Complexity Estimate simple | medium | complex ### Suggested Implementation How this could be built, what it might extend ### Metadata - Frequency: first_time | recurring - Related Features: existing_feature_name --- ``` ## ID Generation Format: `TYPE-YYYYMMDD-XXX` - TYPE: `LRN` (learning), `ERR` (error), `FEAT` (feature) - YYYYMMDD: Current date - XXX: Sequential number or random 3 chars (e.g., `001`, `A7B`) Examples: `LRN-20250115-001`, `ERR-20250115-A3F`, `FEAT-20250115-002` ## Resolving Entries When an issue is fixed, update the entry: 1. Change `**Status**: pending` → `**Status**: resolved` 2. Add resolution block after Metadata: ```markdown ### Resolution - **Resolved**: 2025-01-16T09:00:00Z - **Commit/PR**: abc123 or #42 - **Notes**: Brief description of what was done ``` Other status values: - `in_progress` - Actively being worked on - `wont_fix` - Decided not to address (add reason in Resolution notes) - `promoted` - Elevated to CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, or .github/copilot-instructions.md ## Promoting to Project Memory When a learning is broadly applicable (not a one-off fix), promote it to permanent project memory. ### When to Promote - Learning applies across multiple files/features - Knowledge any contributor (human or AI) should know - Prevents recurring mistakes - Documents project-specific conventions ### Promotion Targets | Target | What Belongs There | |--------|-------------------| | `CLAUDE.md` | Project facts, conventions, gotchas for all Claude interactions | | `AGENTS.md` | Agent-specific workflows, tool usage patterns, automation rules | | `.github/copilot-instructions.md` | Project context and conventions for GitHub Copilot | | `SOUL.md` | Behavioral guidelines, communication style, principles (OpenClaw workspace) | | `TOOLS.md` | Tool capabilities, usage patterns, integration gotchas (OpenClaw workspace) | ### How to Promote 1. **Distill** the learning into a concise rule or fact 2. **Add** to appropriate section in target file (create file if needed) 3. **Update** original entry: - Change `**Status**: pending` → `**Status**: promoted` - Add `**Promoted**: CLAUDE.md`, `AGENTS.md`, or `.github/copilot-instructions.md` ### Promotion Examples **Learning** (verbose): > Project uses pnpm workspaces. Attempted `npm install` but failed. > Lock file is `pnpm-lock.yaml`. Must use `pnpm install`. **In CLAUDE.md** (concise): ```markdown ## Build & Dependencies - Package manager: pnpm (not npm) - use `pnpm install` ``` **Learning** (verbose): > When modifying API endpoints, must regenerate TypeScript client. > Forgetting this causes type mismatches at runtime. **In AGENTS.md** (actionable): ```markdown ## After API Changes 1. Regenerate client: `pnpm run generate:api` 2. Check for type errors: `pnpm tsc --noEmit` ``` ## Recurring Pattern Detection If logging something similar to an existing entry: 1. **Search first**: `grep -r "keyword" .learnings/` 2. **Link entries**: Add `**See Also**: ERR-20250110-001` in Metadata 3. **Bump priority** if issue keeps recurring 4. **Consider systemic fix**: Recurring issues often indicate: - Missing documentation (→ promote to CLAUDE.md or .github/copilot-instructions.md) - Missing automation (→ add to AGENTS.md) - Architectural problem (→ create tech debt ticket) ## Simplify & Harden Feed Use this workflow to ingest recurring patterns from the `simplify-and-harden` skill and turn them into durable prompt guidance. ### Ingestion Workflow 1. Read `simplify_and_harden.learning_loop.candidates` from the task summary. 2. For each candidate, use `pattern_key` as the stable dedupe key. 3. Search `.learnings/LEARNINGS.md` for an existing entry with that key: - `grep -n "Pattern-Key: <pattern_key>" .learnings/LEARNINGS.md` 4. If found: - Increment `Recurrence-Count` - Update `Last-Seen` - Add `See Also` links to related entries/tasks 5. If not found: - Create a new `LRN-...` entry - Set `Source: simplify-and-harden` - Set `Pattern-Key`, `Recurrence-Count: 1`, and `First-Seen`/`Last-Seen` ### Promotion Rule (System Prompt Feedback) Promote recurring patterns into agent context/system prompt files when all are true: - `Recurrence-Count >= 3` - Seen across at least 2 distinct tasks - Occurred within a 30-day window Promotion targets: - `CLAUDE.md` - `AGENTS.md` - `.github/copilot-instructions.md` - `SOUL.md` / `TOOLS.md` for OpenClaw workspace-level guidance when applicable Write promoted rules as short prevention rules (what to do before/while coding), not long incident write-ups. ## Periodic Review Review `.learnings/` at natural breakpoints: ### When to Review - Before starting a new major task - After completing a feature - When working in an area with past learnings - Weekly during active development ### Quick Status Check ```bash # Count pending items grep -h "Status\*\*: pending" .learnings/*.md | wc -l # List pending high-priority items grep -B5 "Priority\*\*: high" .learnings/*.md | grep "^## \[" # Find learnings for a specific area grep -l "Area\*\*: backend" .learnings/*.md ``` ### Review Actions - Resolve fixed items - Promote applicable learnings - Link related entries - Escalate recurring issues ## Detection Triggers Automatically log when you notice: **Corrections** (→ learning with `correction` category): - "No, that's not right..." - "Actually, it should be..." - "You're wrong about..." - "That's outdated..." **Feature Requests** (→ feature request): - "Can you also..." - "I wish you could..." - "Is there a way to..." - "Why can't you..." **Knowledge Gaps** (→ learning with `knowledge_gap` category): - User provides information you didn't know - Documentation you referenced is outdated - API behavior differs from your understanding **Errors** (→ error entry): - Command returns non-zero exit code - Exception or stack trace - Unexpected output or behavior - Timeout or connection failure ## Priority Guidelines | Priority | When to Use | |----------|-------------| | `critical` | Blocks core functionality, data loss risk, security issue | | `high` | Significant impact, affects common workflows, recurring issue | | `medium` | Moderate impact, workaround exists | | `low` | Minor inconvenience, edge case, nice-to-have | ## Area Tags Use to filter learnings by codebase region: | Area | Scope | |------|-------| | `frontend` | UI, components, client-side code | | `backend` | API, services, server-side code | | `infra` | CI/CD, deployment, Docker, cloud | | `tests` | Test files, testing utilities, coverage | | `docs` | Documentation, comments, READMEs | | `config` | Configuration files, environment, settings | ## Best Practices 1. **Log immediately** - context is freshest right after the issue 2. **Be specific** - future agents need to understand quickly 3. **Include reproduction steps** - especially for errors 4. **Link related files** - makes fixes easier 5. **Suggest concrete fixes** - not just "investigate" 6. **Use consistent categories** - enables filtering 7. **Promote aggressively** - if in doubt, add to CLAUDE.md or .github/copilot-instructions.md 8. **Review regularly** - stale learnings lose value ## Gitignore Options **Keep learnings local** (per-developer): ```gitignore .learnings/ ``` **Track learnings in repo** (team-wide): Don't add to .gitignore - learnings become shared knowledge. **Hybrid** (track templates, ignore entries): ```gitignore .learnings/*.md !.learnings/.gitkeep ``` ## Hook Integration Enable automatic reminders through agent hooks. This is **opt-in** - you must explicitly configure hooks. ### Quick Setup (Claude Code / Codex) Create `.claude/settings.json` in your project: ```json { "hooks": { "UserPromptSubmit": [{ "matcher": "", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh" }] }] } } ``` This injects a learning evaluation reminder after each prompt (~50-100 tokens overhead). ### Full Setup (With Error Detection) ```json { "hooks": { "UserPromptSubmit": [{ "matcher": "", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh" }] }], "PostToolUse": [{ "matcher": "Bash", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/error-detector.sh" }] }] } } ``` ### Available Hook Scripts | Script | Hook Type | Purpose | |--------|-----------|---------| | `scripts/activator.sh` | UserPromptSubmit | Reminds to evaluate learnings after tasks | | `scripts/error-detector.sh` | PostToolUse (Bash) | Triggers on command errors | See `references/hooks-setup.md` for detailed configuration and troubleshooting. ## Automatic Skill Extraction When a learning is valuable enough to become a reusable skill, extract it using the provided helper. ### Skill Extraction Criteria A learning qualifies for skill extraction when ANY of these apply: | Criterion | Description | |-----------|-------------| | **Recurring** | Has `See Also` links to 2+ similar issues | | **Verified** | Status is `resolved` with working fix | | **Non-obvious** | Required actual debugging/investigation to discover | | **Broadly applicable** | Not project-specific; useful across codebases | | **User-flagged** | User says "save this as a skill" or similar | ### Extraction Workflow 1. **Identify candidate**: Learning meets extraction criteria 2. **Run helper** (or create manually): ```bash ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh skill-name --dry-run ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh skill-name ``` 3. **Customize SKILL.md**: Fill in template with learning content 4. **Update learning**: Set status to `promoted_to_skill`, add `Skill-Path` 5. **Verify**: Read skill in fresh session to ensure it's self-contained ### Manual Extraction If you prefer manual creation: 1. Create `skills/<skill-name>/SKILL.md` 2. Use template from `assets/SKILL-TEMPLATE.md` 3. Follow [Agent Skills spec](https://agentskills.io/specification): - YAML frontmatter with `name` and `description` - Name must match folder name - No README.md inside skill folder ### Extraction Detection Triggers Watch for these signals that a learning should become a skill: **In conversation:** - "Save this as a skill" - "I keep running into this" - "This would be useful for other projects" - "Remember this pattern" **In learning entries:** - Multiple `See Also` links (recurring issue) - High priority + resolved status - Category: `best_practice` with broad applicability - User feedback praising the solution ### Skill Quality Gates Before extraction, verify: - [ ] Solution is tested and working - [ ] Description is clear without original context - [ ] Code examples are self-contained - [ ] No project-specific hardcoded values - [ ] Follows skill naming conventions (lowercase, hyphens) ## Multi-Agent Support This skill works across different AI coding agents with agent-specific activation. ### Claude Code **Activation**: Hooks (UserPromptSubmit, PostToolUse) **Setup**: `.claude/settings.json` with hook configuration **Detection**: Automatic via hook scripts ### Codex CLI **Activation**: Hooks (same pattern as Claude Code) **Setup**: `.codex/settings.json` with hook configuration **Detection**: Automatic via hook scripts ### GitHub Copilot **Activation**: Manual (no hook support) **Setup**: Add to `.github/copilot-instructions.md`: ```markdown ## Self-Improvement After solving non-obvious issues, consider logging to `.learnings/`: 1. Use format from self-improvement skill 2. Link related entries with See Also 3. Promote high-value learnings to skills Ask in chat: "Should I log this as a learning?" ``` **Detection**: Manual review at session end ### OpenClaw **Activation**: Workspace injection + inter-agent messaging **Setup**: See "OpenClaw Setup" section above **Detection**: Via session tools and workspace files ### Agent-Agnostic Guidance Regardless of agent, apply self-improvement when you: 1. **Discover something non-obvious** - solution wasn't immediate 2. **Correct yourself** - initial approach was wrong 3. **Learn project conventions** - discovered undocumented patterns 4. **Hit unexpected errors** - especially if diagnosis was difficult 5. **Find better approaches** - improved on your original solution ### Copilot Chat Integration For Copilot users, add this to your prompts when relevant: > After completing this task, evaluate if any learnings should be logged to `.learnings/` using the self-improvement skill format. Or use quick prompts: - "Log this to learnings" - "Create a skill from this solution" - "Check .learnings/ for related issues"

path: _meta.json
content: ownerId: kn70cjr952qdec1nx70zs6wefn7ynq2t
slug: self-improving-agent
version: 1.0.11
publishedAt: 1771777713337

path: assets/LEARNINGS.md
content: # Learnings

Corrections, insights, and knowledge gaps captured during development.

**Categories**: correction | insight | knowledge_gap | best_practice
**Areas**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
**Statuses**: pending | in_progress | resolved | wont_fix | promoted | promoted_to_skill

## Status Definitions

| Status | Meaning |
|--------|---------|
| `pending` | Not yet addressed |
| `in_progress` | Actively being worked on |
| `resolved` | Issue fixed or knowledge integrated |
| `wont_fix` | Decided not to address (reason in Resolution) |
| `promoted` | Elevated to CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, or copilot-instructions.md |
| `promoted_to_skill` | Extracted as a reusable skill |

## Skill Extraction Fields

When a learning is promoted to a skill, add these fields:

```markdown
**Status**: promoted_to_skill
**Skill-Path**: skills/skill-name
```

Example:
```markdown
## [LRN-20250115-001] best_practice

**Logged**: 2025-01-15T10:00:00Z
**Priority**: high
**Status**: promoted_to_skill
**Skill-Path**: skills/docker-m1-fixes
**Area**: infra

### Summary
Docker build fails on Apple Silicon due to platform mismatch
...
```

---



path: assets/SKILL-TEMPLATE.md
content: # Skill Template

Template for creating skills extracted from learnings. Copy and customize.

---

## SKILL.md Template

```markdown
---
name: skill-name-here
description: "Concise description of when and why to use this skill. Include trigger conditions."
---

# Skill Name

Brief introduction explaining the problem this skill solves and its origin.

## Quick Reference

| Situation | Action |
|-----------|--------|
| [Trigger 1] | [Action 1] |
| [Trigger 2] | [Action 2] |

## Background

Why this knowledge matters. What problems it prevents. Context from the original learning.

## Solution

### Step-by-Step

1. First step with code or command
2. Second step
3. Verification step

### Code Example

\`\`\`language
// Example code demonstrating the solution
\`\`\`

## Common Variations

- **Variation A**: Description and how to handle
- **Variation B**: Description and how to handle

## Gotchas

- Warning or common mistake #1
- Warning or common mistake #2

## Related

- Link to related documentation
- Link to related skill

## Source

Extracted from learning entry.
- **Learning ID**: LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX
- **Original Category**: correction | insight | knowledge_gap | best_practice
- **Extraction Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
```

---

## Minimal Template

For simple skills that don't need all sections:

```markdown
---
name: skill-name-here
description: "What this skill does and when to use it."
---

# Skill Name

[Problem statement in one sentence]

## Solution

[Direct solution with code/commands]

## Source

- Learning ID: LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX
```

---

## Template with Scripts

For skills that include executable helpers:

```markdown
---
name: skill-name-here
description: "What this skill does and when to use it."
---

# Skill Name

[Introduction]

## Quick Reference

| Command | Purpose |
|---------|---------|
| `./scripts/helper.sh` | [What it does] |
| `./scripts/validate.sh` | [What it does] |

## Usage

### Automated (Recommended)

\`\`\`bash
./skills/skill-name/scripts/helper.sh [args]
\`\`\`

### Manual Steps

1. Step one
2. Step two

## Scripts

| Script | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `scripts/helper.sh` | Main utility |
| `scripts/validate.sh` | Validation checker |

## Source

- Learning ID: LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX
```

---

## Naming Conventions

- **Skill name**: lowercase, hyphens for spaces
  - Good: `docker-m1-fixes`, `api-timeout-patterns`
  - Bad: `Docker_M1_Fixes`, `APITimeoutPatterns`

- **Description**: Start with action verb, mention trigger
  - Good: "Handles Docker build failures on Apple Silicon. Use when builds fail with platform mismatch."
  - Bad: "Docker stuff"

- **Files**:
  - `SKILL.md` - Required, main documentation
  - `scripts/` - Optional, executable code
  - `references/` - Optional, detailed docs
  - `assets/` - Optional, templates

---

## Extraction Checklist

Before creating a skill from a learning:

- [ ] Learning is verified (status: resolved)
- [ ] Solution is broadly applicable (not one-off)
- [ ] Content is complete (has all needed context)
- [ ] Name follows conventions
- [ ] Description is concise but informative
- [ ] Quick Reference table is actionable
- [ ] Code examples are tested
- [ ] Source learning ID is recorded

After creating:

- [ ] Update original learning with `promoted_to_skill` status
- [ ] Add `Skill-Path: skills/skill-name` to learning metadata
- [ ] Test skill by reading it in a fresh session


path: hooks/openclaw/HOOK.md
content: ---
name: self-improvement
description: "Injects self-improvement reminder during agent bootstrap"
metadata: {"openclaw":{"emoji":"🧠","events":["agent:bootstrap"]}}
---

# Self-Improvement Hook

Injects a reminder to evaluate learnings during agent bootstrap.

## What It Does

- Fires on `agent:bootstrap` (before workspace files are injected)
- Adds a reminder block to check `.learnings/` for relevant entries
- Prompts the agent to log corrections, errors, and discoveries

## Configuration

No configuration needed. Enable with:

```bash
openclaw hooks enable self-improvement
```


path: hooks/openclaw/handler.js
content: /**
 * Self-Improvement Hook for OpenClaw
 * 
 * Injects a reminder to evaluate learnings during agent bootstrap.
 * Fires on agent:bootstrap event before workspace files are injected.
 */

const REMINDER_CONTENT = `
## Self-Improvement Reminder

After completing tasks, evaluate if any learnings should be captured:

**Log when:**
- User corrects you → \`.learnings/LEARNINGS.md\`
- Command/operation fails → \`.learnings/ERRORS.md\`
- User wants missing capability → \`.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md\`
- You discover your knowledge was wrong → \`.learnings/LEARNINGS.md\`
- You find a better approach → \`.learnings/LEARNINGS.md\`

**Promote when pattern is proven:**
- Behavioral patterns → \`SOUL.md\`
- Workflow improvements → \`AGENTS.md\`
- Tool gotchas → \`TOOLS.md\`

Keep entries simple: date, title, what happened, what to do differently.
`.trim();

const handler = async (event) => {
  // Safety checks for event structure
  if (!event || typeof event !== 'object') {
    return;
  }

  // Only handle agent:bootstrap events
  if (event.type !== 'agent' || event.action !== 'bootstrap') {
    return;
  }

  // Safety check for context
  if (!event.context || typeof event.context !== 'object') {
    return;
  }

  // Inject the reminder as a virtual bootstrap file
  // Check that bootstrapFiles is an array before pushing
  if (Array.isArray(event.context.bootstrapFiles)) {
    event.context.bootstrapFiles.push({
      path: 'SELF_IMPROVEMENT_REMINDER.md',
      content: REMINDER_CONTENT,
      virtual: true,
    });
  }
};

module.exports = handler;
module.exports.default = handler;


path: hooks/openclaw/handler.ts
content: /**
 * Self-Improvement Hook for OpenClaw
 * 
 * Injects a reminder to evaluate learnings during agent bootstrap.
 * Fires on agent:bootstrap event before workspace files are injected.
 */

import type { HookHandler } from 'openclaw/hooks';

const REMINDER_CONTENT = `## Self-Improvement Reminder

After completing tasks, evaluate if any learnings should be captured:

**Log when:**
- User corrects you → \`.learnings/LEARNINGS.md\`
- Command/operation fails → \`.learnings/ERRORS.md\`
- User wants missing capability → \`.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md\`
- You discover your knowledge was wrong → \`.learnings/LEARNINGS.md\`
- You find a better approach → \`.learnings/LEARNINGS.md\`

**Promote when pattern is proven:**
- Behavioral patterns → \`SOUL.md\`
- Workflow improvements → \`AGENTS.md\`
- Tool gotchas → \`TOOLS.md\`

Keep entries simple: date, title, what happened, what to do differently.`;

const handler: HookHandler = async (event) => {
  // Safety checks for event structure
  if (!event || typeof event !== 'object') {
    return;
  }

  // Only handle agent:bootstrap events
  if (event.type !== 'agent' || event.action !== 'bootstrap') {
    return;
  }

  // Safety check for context
  if (!event.context || typeof event.context !== 'object') {
    return;
  }

  // Skip sub-agent sessions to avoid bootstrap issues
  // Sub-agents have sessionKey patterns like "agent:main:subagent:..."
  const sessionKey = event.sessionKey || '';
  if (sessionKey.includes(':subagent:')) {
    return;
  }

  // Inject the reminder as a virtual bootstrap file
  // Check that bootstrapFiles is an array before pushing
  if (Array.isArray(event.context.bootstrapFiles)) {
    event.context.bootstrapFiles.push({
      path: 'SELF_IMPROVEMENT_REMINDER.md',
      content: REMINDER_CONTENT,
      virtual: true,
    });
  }
};

export default handler;


path: references/examples.md
content: # Entry Examples

Concrete examples of well-formatted entries with all fields.

## Learning: Correction

```markdown
## [LRN-20250115-001] correction

**Logged**: 2025-01-15T10:30:00Z
**Priority**: high
**Status**: pending
**Area**: tests

### Summary
Incorrectly assumed pytest fixtures are scoped to function by default

### Details
When writing test fixtures, I assumed all fixtures were function-scoped. 
User corrected that while function scope is the default, the codebase 
convention uses module-scoped fixtures for database connections to 
improve test performance.

### Suggested Action
When creating fixtures that involve expensive setup (DB, network), 
check existing fixtures for scope patterns before defaulting to function scope.

### Metadata
- Source: user_feedback
- Related Files: tests/conftest.py
- Tags: pytest, testing, fixtures

---
```

## Learning: Knowledge Gap (Resolved)

```markdown
## [LRN-20250115-002] knowledge_gap

**Logged**: 2025-01-15T14:22:00Z
**Priority**: medium
**Status**: resolved
**Area**: config

### Summary
Project uses pnpm not npm for package management

### Details
Attempted to run `npm install` but project uses pnpm workspaces.
Lock file is `pnpm-lock.yaml`, not `package-lock.json`.

### Suggested Action
Check for `pnpm-lock.yaml` or `pnpm-workspace.yaml` before assuming npm.
Use `pnpm install` for this project.

### Metadata
- Source: error
- Related Files: pnpm-lock.yaml, pnpm-workspace.yaml
- Tags: package-manager, pnpm, setup

### Resolution
- **Resolved**: 2025-01-15T14:30:00Z
- **Commit/PR**: N/A - knowledge update
- **Notes**: Added to CLAUDE.md for future reference

---
```

## Learning: Promoted to CLAUDE.md

```markdown
## [LRN-20250115-003] best_practice

**Logged**: 2025-01-15T16:00:00Z
**Priority**: high
**Status**: promoted
**Promoted**: CLAUDE.md
**Area**: backend

### Summary
API responses must include correlation ID from request headers

### Details
All API responses should echo back the X-Correlation-ID header from 
the request. This is required for distributed tracing. Responses 
without this header break the observability pipeline.

### Suggested Action
Always include correlation ID passthrough in API handlers.

### Metadata
- Source: user_feedback
- Related Files: src/middleware/correlation.ts
- Tags: api, observability, tracing

---
```

## Learning: Promoted to AGENTS.md

```markdown
## [LRN-20250116-001] best_practice

**Logged**: 2025-01-16T09:00:00Z
**Priority**: high
**Status**: promoted
**Promoted**: AGENTS.md
**Area**: backend

### Summary
Must regenerate API client after OpenAPI spec changes

### Details
When modifying API endpoints, the TypeScript client must be regenerated.
Forgetting this causes type mismatches that only appear at runtime.
The generate script also runs validation.

### Suggested Action
Add to agent workflow: after any API changes, run `pnpm run generate:api`.

### Metadata
- Source: error
- Related Files: openapi.yaml, src/client/api.ts
- Tags: api, codegen, typescript

---
```

## Error Entry

```markdown
## [ERR-20250115-A3F] docker_build

**Logged**: 2025-01-15T09:15:00Z
**Priority**: high
**Status**: pending
**Area**: infra

### Summary
Docker build fails on M1 Mac due to platform mismatch

### Error
```
error: failed to solve: python:3.11-slim: no match for platform linux/arm64
```

### Context
- Command: `docker build -t myapp .`
- Dockerfile uses `FROM python:3.11-slim`
- Running on Apple Silicon (M1/M2)

### Suggested Fix
Add platform flag: `docker build --platform linux/amd64 -t myapp .`
Or update Dockerfile: `FROM --platform=linux/amd64 python:3.11-slim`

### Metadata
- Reproducible: yes
- Related Files: Dockerfile

---
```

## Error Entry: Recurring Issue

```markdown
## [ERR-20250120-B2C] api_timeout

**Logged**: 2025-01-20T11:30:00Z
**Priority**: critical
**Status**: pending
**Area**: backend

### Summary
Third-party payment API timeout during checkout

### Error
```
TimeoutError: Request to payments.example.com timed out after 30000ms
```

### Context
- Command: POST /api/checkout
- Timeout set to 30s
- Occurs during peak hours (lunch, evening)

### Suggested Fix
Implement retry with exponential backoff. Consider circuit breaker pattern.

### Metadata
- Reproducible: yes (during peak hours)
- Related Files: src/services/payment.ts
- See Also: ERR-20250115-X1Y, ERR-20250118-Z3W

---
```

## Feature Request

```markdown
## [FEAT-20250115-001] export_to_csv

**Logged**: 2025-01-15T16:45:00Z
**Priority**: medium
**Status**: pending
**Area**: backend

### Requested Capability
Export analysis results to CSV format

### User Context
User runs weekly reports and needs to share results with non-technical 
stakeholders in Excel. Currently copies output manually.

### Complexity Estimate
simple

### Suggested Implementation
Add `--output csv` flag to the analyze command. Use standard csv module.
Could extend existing `--output json` pattern.

### Metadata
- Frequency: recurring
- Related Features: analyze command, json output

---
```

## Feature Request: Resolved

```markdown
## [FEAT-20250110-002] dark_mode

**Logged**: 2025-01-10T14:00:00Z
**Priority**: low
**Status**: resolved
**Area**: frontend

### Requested Capability
Dark mode support for the dashboard

### User Context
User works late hours and finds the bright interface straining.
Several other users have mentioned this informally.

### Complexity Estimate
medium

### Suggested Implementation
Use CSS variables for colors. Add toggle in user settings.
Consider system preference detection.

### Metadata
- Frequency: recurring
- Related Features: user settings, theme system

### Resolution
- **Resolved**: 2025-01-18T16:00:00Z
- **Commit/PR**: #142
- **Notes**: Implemented with system preference detection and manual toggle

---
```

## Learning: Promoted to Skill

```markdown
## [LRN-20250118-001] best_practice

**Logged**: 2025-01-18T11:00:00Z
**Priority**: high
**Status**: promoted_to_skill
**Skill-Path**: skills/docker-m1-fixes
**Area**: infra

### Summary
Docker build fails on Apple Silicon due to platform mismatch

### Details
When building Docker images on M1/M2 Macs, the build fails because
the base image doesn't have an ARM64 variant. This is a common issue
that affects many developers.

### Suggested Action
Add `--platform linux/amd64` to docker build command, or use
`FROM --platform=linux/amd64` in Dockerfile.

### Metadata
- Source: error
- Related Files: Dockerfile
- Tags: docker, arm64, m1, apple-silicon
- See Also: ERR-20250115-A3F, ERR-20250117-B2D

---
```

## Extracted Skill Example

When the above learning is extracted as a skill, it becomes:

**File**: `skills/docker-m1-fixes/SKILL.md`

```markdown
---
name: docker-m1-fixes
description: "Fixes Docker build failures on Apple Silicon (M1/M2). Use when docker build fails with platform mismatch errors."
---

# Docker M1 Fixes

Solutions for Docker build issues on Apple Silicon Macs.

## Quick Reference

| Error | Fix |
|-------|-----|
| `no match for platform linux/arm64` | Add `--platform linux/amd64` to build |
| Image runs but crashes | Use emulation or find ARM-compatible base |

## The Problem

Many Docker base images don't have ARM64 variants. When building on
Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3), Docker attempts to pull ARM64 images by
default, causing platform mismatch errors.

## Solutions

### Option 1: Build Flag (Recommended)

Add platform flag to your build command:

\`\`\`bash
docker build --platform linux/amd64 -t myapp .
\`\`\`

### Option 2: Dockerfile Modification

Specify platform in the FROM instruction:

\`\`\`dockerfile
FROM --platform=linux/amd64 python:3.11-slim
\`\`\`

### Option 3: Docker Compose

Add platform to your service:

\`\`\`yaml
services:
  app:
    platform: linux/amd64
    build: .
\`\`\`

## Trade-offs

| Approach | Pros | Cons |
|----------|------|------|
| Build flag | No file changes | Must remember flag |
| Dockerfile | Explicit, versioned | Affects all builds |
| Compose | Convenient for dev | Requires compose |

## Performance Note

Running AMD64 images on ARM64 uses Rosetta 2 emulation. This works
for development but may be slower. For production, find ARM-native
alternatives when possible.

## Source

- Learning ID: LRN-20250118-001
- Category: best_practice
- Extraction Date: 2025-01-18
```


path: references/hooks-setup.md
content: # Hook Setup Guide

Configure automatic self-improvement triggers for AI coding agents.

## Overview

Hooks enable proactive learning capture by injecting reminders at key moments:
- **UserPromptSubmit**: Reminder after each prompt to evaluate learnings
- **PostToolUse (Bash)**: Error detection when commands fail

## Claude Code Setup

### Option 1: Project-Level Configuration

Create `.claude/settings.json` in your project root:

```json
{
  "hooks": {
    "UserPromptSubmit": [
      {
        "matcher": "",
        "hooks": [
          {
            "type": "command",
            "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "PostToolUse": [
      {
        "matcher": "Bash",
        "hooks": [
          {
            "type": "command",
            "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/error-detector.sh"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

### Option 2: User-Level Configuration

Add to `~/.claude/settings.json` for global activation:

```json
{
  "hooks": {
    "UserPromptSubmit": [
      {
        "matcher": "",
        "hooks": [
          {
            "type": "command",
            "command": "~/.claude/skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

### Minimal Setup (Activator Only)

For lower overhead, use only the UserPromptSubmit hook:

```json
{
  "hooks": {
    "UserPromptSubmit": [
      {
        "matcher": "",
        "hooks": [
          {
            "type": "command",
            "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

## Codex CLI Setup

Codex uses the same hook system as Claude Code. Create `.codex/settings.json`:

```json
{
  "hooks": {
    "UserPromptSubmit": [
      {
        "matcher": "",
        "hooks": [
          {
            "type": "command",
            "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

## GitHub Copilot Setup

Copilot doesn't support hooks directly. Instead, add guidance to `.github/copilot-instructions.md`:

```markdown
## Self-Improvement

After completing tasks that involved:
- Debugging non-obvious issues
- Discovering workarounds
- Learning project-specific patterns
- Resolving unexpected errors

Consider logging the learning to `.learnings/` using the format from the self-improvement skill.

For high-value learnings that would benefit other sessions, consider skill extraction.
```

## Verification

### Test Activator Hook

1. Enable the hook configuration
2. Start a new Claude Code session
3. Send any prompt
4. Verify you see `<self-improvement-reminder>` in the context

### Test Error Detector Hook

1. Enable PostToolUse hook for Bash
2. Run a command that fails: `ls /nonexistent/path`
3. Verify you see `<error-detected>` reminder

### Dry Run Extract Script

```bash
./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh test-skill --dry-run
```

Expected output shows the skill scaffold that would be created.

## Troubleshooting

### Hook Not Triggering

1. **Check script permissions**: `chmod +x scripts/*.sh`
2. **Verify path**: Use absolute paths or paths relative to project root
3. **Check settings location**: Project vs user-level settings
4. **Restart session**: Hooks are loaded at session start

### Permission Denied

```bash
chmod +x ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh
chmod +x ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/error-detector.sh
chmod +x ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh
```

### Script Not Found

If using relative paths, ensure you're in the correct directory or use absolute paths:

```json
{
  "command": "/absolute/path/to/skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
}
```

### Too Much Overhead

If the activator feels intrusive:

1. **Use minimal setup**: Only UserPromptSubmit, skip PostToolUse
2. **Add matcher filter**: Only trigger for certain prompts:

```json
{
  "matcher": "fix|debug|error|issue",
  "hooks": [...]
}
```

## Hook Output Budget

The activator is designed to be lightweight:
- **Target**: ~50-100 tokens per activation
- **Content**: Structured reminder, not verbose instructions
- **Format**: XML tags for easy parsing

If you need to reduce overhead further, you can edit `activator.sh` to output less text.

## Security Considerations

- Hook scripts run with the same permissions as Claude Code
- Scripts only output text; they don't modify files or run commands
- Error detector reads `CLAUDE_TOOL_OUTPUT` environment variable
- All scripts are opt-in (you must configure them explicitly)

## Disabling Hooks

To temporarily disable without removing configuration:

1. **Comment out in settings**:
```json
{
  "hooks": {
    // "UserPromptSubmit": [...]
  }
}
```

2. **Or delete the settings file**: Hooks won't run without configuration


path: references/openclaw-integration.md
content: # OpenClaw Integration

Complete setup and usage guide for integrating the self-improvement skill with OpenClaw.

## Overview

OpenClaw uses workspace-based prompt injection combined with event-driven hooks. Context is injected from workspace files at session start, and hooks can trigger on lifecycle events.

## Workspace Structure

```
~/.openclaw/                      
├── workspace/                   # Working directory
│   ├── AGENTS.md               # Multi-agent coordination patterns
│   ├── SOUL.md                 # Behavioral guidelines and personality
│   ├── TOOLS.md                # Tool capabilities and gotchas
│   ├── MEMORY.md               # Long-term memory (main session only)
│   └── memory/                 # Daily memory files
│       └── YYYY-MM-DD.md
├── skills/                      # Installed skills
│   └── <skill-name>/
│       └── SKILL.md
└── hooks/                       # Custom hooks
    └── <hook-name>/
        ├── HOOK.md
        └── handler.ts
```

## Quick Setup

### 1. Install the Skill

```bash
clawdhub install self-improving-agent
```

Or copy manually:

```bash
cp -r self-improving-agent ~/.openclaw/skills/
```

### 2. Install the Hook (Optional)

Copy the hook to OpenClaw's hooks directory:

```bash
cp -r hooks/openclaw ~/.openclaw/hooks/self-improvement
```

Enable the hook:

```bash
openclaw hooks enable self-improvement
```

### 3. Create Learning Files

Create the `.learnings/` directory in your workspace:

```bash
mkdir -p ~/.openclaw/workspace/.learnings
```

Or in the skill directory:

```bash
mkdir -p ~/.openclaw/skills/self-improving-agent/.learnings
```

## Injected Prompt Files

### AGENTS.md

Purpose: Multi-agent workflows and delegation patterns.

```markdown
# Agent Coordination

## Delegation Rules
- Use explore agent for open-ended codebase questions
- Spawn sub-agents for long-running tasks
- Use sessions_send for cross-session communication

## Session Handoff
When delegating to another session:
1. Provide full context in the handoff message
2. Include relevant file paths
3. Specify expected output format
```

### SOUL.md

Purpose: Behavioral guidelines and communication style.

```markdown
# Behavioral Guidelines

## Communication Style
- Be direct and concise
- Avoid unnecessary caveats and disclaimers
- Use technical language appropriate to context

## Error Handling
- Admit mistakes promptly
- Provide corrected information immediately
- Log significant errors to learnings
```

### TOOLS.md

Purpose: Tool capabilities, integration gotchas, local configuration.

```markdown
# Tool Knowledge

## Self-Improvement Skill
Log learnings to `.learnings/` for continuous improvement.

## Local Tools
- Document tool-specific gotchas here
- Note authentication requirements
- Track integration quirks
```

## Learning Workflow

### Capturing Learnings

1. **In-session**: Log to `.learnings/` as usual
2. **Cross-session**: Promote to workspace files

### Promotion Decision Tree

```
Is the learning project-specific?
├── Yes → Keep in .learnings/
└── No → Is it behavioral/style-related?
    ├── Yes → Promote to SOUL.md
    └── No → Is it tool-related?
        ├── Yes → Promote to TOOLS.md
        └── No → Promote to AGENTS.md (workflow)
```

### Promotion Format Examples

**From learning:**
> Git push to GitHub fails without auth configured - triggers desktop prompt

**To TOOLS.md:**
```markdown
## Git
- Don't push without confirming auth is configured
- Use `gh auth status` to check GitHub CLI auth
```

## Inter-Agent Communication

OpenClaw provides tools for cross-session communication:

### sessions_list

View active and recent sessions:
```
sessions_list(activeMinutes=30, messageLimit=3)
```

### sessions_history

Read transcript from another session:
```
sessions_history(sessionKey="session-id", limit=50)
```

### sessions_send

Send message to another session:
```
sessions_send(sessionKey="session-id", message="Learning: API requires X-Custom-Header")
```

### sessions_spawn

Spawn a background sub-agent:
```
sessions_spawn(task="Research X and report back", label="research")
```

## Available Hook Events

| Event | When It Fires |
|-------|---------------|
| `agent:bootstrap` | Before workspace files inject |
| `command:new` | When `/new` command issued |
| `command:reset` | When `/reset` command issued |
| `command:stop` | When `/stop` command issued |
| `gateway:startup` | When gateway starts |

## Detection Triggers

### Standard Triggers
- User corrections ("No, that's wrong...")
- Command failures (non-zero exit codes)
- API errors
- Knowledge gaps

### OpenClaw-Specific Triggers

| Trigger | Action |
|---------|--------|
| Tool call error | Log to TOOLS.md with tool name |
| Session handoff confusion | Log to AGENTS.md with delegation pattern |
| Model behavior surprise | Log to SOUL.md with expected vs actual |
| Skill issue | Log to .learnings/ or report upstream |

## Verification

Check hook is registered:

```bash
openclaw hooks list
```

Check skill is loaded:

```bash
openclaw status
```

## Troubleshooting

### Hook not firing

1. Ensure hooks enabled in config
2. Restart gateway after config changes
3. Check gateway logs for errors

### Learnings not persisting

1. Verify `.learnings/` directory exists
2. Check file permissions
3. Ensure workspace path is configured correctly

### Skill not loading

1. Check skill is in skills directory
2. Verify SKILL.md has correct frontmatter
3. Run `openclaw status` to see loaded skills


path: scripts/activator.sh
content: #!/bin/bash
# Self-Improvement Activator Hook
# Triggers on UserPromptSubmit to remind Claude about learning capture
# Keep output minimal (~50-100 tokens) to minimize overhead

set -e

# Output reminder as system context
cat << 'EOF'
<self-improvement-reminder>
After completing this task, evaluate if extractable knowledge emerged:
- Non-obvious solution discovered through investigation?
- Workaround for unexpected behavior?
- Project-specific pattern learned?
- Error required debugging to resolve?

If yes: Log to .learnings/ using the self-improvement skill format.
If high-value (recurring, broadly applicable): Consider skill extraction.
</self-improvement-reminder>
EOF


path: scripts/error-detector.sh
content: #!/bin/bash
# Self-Improvement Error Detector Hook
# Triggers on PostToolUse for Bash to detect command failures
# Reads CLAUDE_TOOL_OUTPUT environment variable

set -e

# Check if tool output indicates an error
# CLAUDE_TOOL_OUTPUT contains the result of the tool execution
OUTPUT="${CLAUDE_TOOL_OUTPUT:-}"

# Patterns indicating errors (case-insensitive matching)
ERROR_PATTERNS=(
    "error:"
    "Error:"
    "ERROR:"
    "failed"
    "FAILED"
    "command not found"
    "No such file"
    "Permission denied"
    "fatal:"
    "Exception"
    "Traceback"
    "npm ERR!"
    "ModuleNotFoundError"
    "SyntaxError"
    "TypeError"
    "exit code"
    "non-zero"
)

# Check if output contains any error pattern
contains_error=false
for pattern in "${ERROR_PATTERNS[@]}"; do
    if [[ "$OUTPUT" == *"$pattern"* ]]; then
        contains_error=true
        break
    fi
done

# Only output reminder if error detected
if [ "$contains_error" = true ]; then
    cat << 'EOF'
<error-detected>
A command error was detected. Consider logging this to .learnings/ERRORS.md if:
- The error was unexpected or non-obvious
- It required investigation to resolve
- It might recur in similar contexts
- The solution could benefit future sessions

Use the self-improvement skill format: [ERR-YYYYMMDD-XXX]
</error-detected>
EOF
fi


path: scripts/extract-skill.sh
content: #!/bin/bash
# Skill Extraction Helper
# Creates a new skill from a learning entry
# Usage: ./extract-skill.sh <skill-name> [--dry-run]

set -e

# Configuration
SKILLS_DIR="./skills"

# Colors for output
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
NC='\033[0m' # No Color

usage() {
    cat << EOF
Usage: $(basename "$0") <skill-name> [options]

Create a new skill from a learning entry.

Arguments:
  skill-name     Name of the skill (lowercase, hyphens for spaces)

Options:
  --dry-run      Show what would be created without creating files
  --output-dir   Relative output directory under current path (default: ./skills)
  -h, --help     Show this help message

Examples:
  $(basename "$0") docker-m1-fixes
  $(basename "$0") api-timeout-patterns --dry-run
  $(basename "$0") pnpm-setup --output-dir ./skills/custom

The skill will be created in: \$SKILLS_DIR/<skill-name>/
EOF
}

log_info() {
    echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $1"
}

log_warn() {
    echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $1"
}

log_error() {
    echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1" >&2
}

# Parse arguments
SKILL_NAME=""
DRY_RUN=false

while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
    case $1 in
        --dry-run)
            DRY_RUN=true
            shift
            ;;
        --output-dir)
            if [ -z "${2:-}" ] || [[ "${2:-}" == -* ]]; then
                log_error "--output-dir requires a relative path argument"
                usage
                exit 1
            fi
            SKILLS_DIR="$2"
            shift 2
            ;;
        -h|--help)
            usage
            exit 0
            ;;
        -*)
            log_error "Unknown option: $1"
            usage
            exit 1
            ;;
        *)
            if [ -z "$SKILL_NAME" ]; then
                SKILL_NAME="$1"
            else
                log_error "Unexpected argument: $1"
                usage
                exit 1
            fi
            shift
            ;;
    esac
done

# Validate skill name
if [ -z "$SKILL_NAME" ]; then
    log_error "Skill name is required"
    usage
    exit 1
fi

# Validate skill name format (lowercase, hyphens, no spaces)
if ! [[ "$SKILL_NAME" =~ ^[a-z0-9]+(-[a-z0-9]+)*$ ]]; then
    log_error "Invalid skill name format. Use lowercase letters, numbers, and hyphens only."
    log_error "Examples: 'docker-fixes', 'api-patterns', 'pnpm-setup'"
    exit 1
fi

# Validate output path to avoid writes outside current workspace.
if [[ "$SKILLS_DIR" = /* ]]; then
    log_error "Output directory must be a relative path under the current directory."
    exit 1
fi

if [[ "$SKILLS_DIR" =~ (^|/)\.\.(/|$) ]]; then
    log_error "Output directory cannot include '..' path segments."
    exit 1
fi

SKILLS_DIR="${SKILLS_DIR#./}"
SKILLS_DIR="./$SKILLS_DIR"

SKILL_PATH="$SKILLS_DIR/$SKILL_NAME"

# Check if skill already exists
if [ -d "$SKILL_PATH" ] && [ "$DRY_RUN" = false ]; then
    log_error "Skill already exists: $SKILL_PATH"
    log_error "Use a different name or remove the existing skill first."
    exit 1
fi

# Dry run output
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
    log_info "Dry run - would create:"
    echo "  $SKILL_PATH/"
    echo "  $SKILL_PATH/SKILL.md"
    echo ""
    echo "Template content would be:"
    echo "---"
    cat << TEMPLATE
name: $SKILL_NAME
description: "[TODO: Add a concise description of what this skill does and when to use it]"
---

# $(echo "$SKILL_NAME" | sed 's/-/ /g' | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) $i=toupper(substr($i,1,1)) tolower(substr($i,2))}1')

[TODO: Brief introduction explaining the skill's purpose]

## Quick Reference

| Situation | Action |
|-----------|--------|
| [Trigger condition] | [What to do] |

## Usage

[TODO: Detailed usage instructions]

## Examples

[TODO: Add concrete examples]

## Source Learning

This skill was extracted from a learning entry.
- Learning ID: [TODO: Add original learning ID]
- Original File: .learnings/LEARNINGS.md
TEMPLATE
    echo "---"
    exit 0
fi

# Create skill directory structure
log_info "Creating skill: $SKILL_NAME"

mkdir -p "$SKILL_PATH"

# Create SKILL.md from template
cat > "$SKILL_PATH/SKILL.md" << TEMPLATE
---
name: $SKILL_NAME
description: "[TODO: Add a concise description of what this skill does and when to use it]"
---

# $(echo "$SKILL_NAME" | sed 's/-/ /g' | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) $i=toupper(substr($i,1,1)) tolower(substr($i,2))}1')

[TODO: Brief introduction explaining the skill's purpose]

## Quick Reference

| Situation | Action |
|-----------|--------|
| [Trigger condition] | [What to do] |

## Usage

[TODO: Detailed usage instructions]

## Examples

[TODO: Add concrete examples]

## Source Learning

This skill was extracted from a learning entry.
- Learning ID: [TODO: Add original learning ID]
- Original File: .learnings/LEARNINGS.md
TEMPLATE

log_info "Created: $SKILL_PATH/SKILL.md"

# Suggest next steps
echo ""
log_info "Skill scaffold created successfully!"
echo ""
echo "Next steps:"
echo "  1. Edit $SKILL_PATH/SKILL.md"
echo "  2. Fill in the TODO sections with content from your learning"
echo "  3. Add references/ folder if you have detailed documentation"
echo "  4. Add scripts/ folder if you have executable code"
echo "  5. Update the original learning entry with:"
echo "     **Status**: promoted_to_skill"
echo "     **Skill-Path**: skills/$SKILL_NAME"


Security scan verdicts — ClawScan: suspicious | static analysis: clean | VirusTotal: clean | SkillSpector: suspicious (CRITICAL)