【自分用】unity1weekで毎回調べる機能や操作方法をあらかじめまとめておく作戦


# プロジェクトを新規作成したら

## gitの設定
- ターミナルでgit initする

```
$ git init
$ touch .gitignore
// VScodeでgitignoreファイルを開く
$ code .gitignore
```

<details><summary>gitugnoreに書く内容</summary>

(上に空行が必要)

```
# This .gitignore file should be placed at the root of your Unity project directory
#
# Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Unity.gitignore
#
/[Ll]ibrary/
/[Tt]emp/
/[Oo]bj/
/[Bb]uild/
/[Bb]uilds/
/[Ll]ogs/
/[Mm]emoryCaptures/

# Asset meta data should only be ignored when the corresponding asset is also ignored
!/[Aa]ssets/**/*.meta

# Uncomment this line if you wish to ignore the asset store tools plugin
# /[Aa]ssets/AssetStoreTools*

# Autogenerated Jetbrains Rider plugin
[Aa]ssets/Plugins/Editor/JetBrains*

# Visual Studio cache directory
.vs/

# Gradle cache directory
.gradle/

# Autogenerated VS/MD/Consulo solution and project files
ExportedObj/
.consulo/
*.csproj
*.unityproj
*.sln
*.suo
*.tmp
*.user
*.userprefs
*.pidb
*.booproj
*.svd
*.pdb
*.mdb
*.opendb
*.VC.db

# Unity3D generated meta files
*.pidb.meta
*.pdb.meta
*.mdb.meta

# Unity3D generated file on crash reports
sysinfo.txt

# Builds
*.apk
*.unitypackage

# Crashlytics generated file
crashlytics-build.properties

```
</details>

- gitignoreをコミット後、Unityプロジェクトのファイルをコミットする。


## unityroom投稿用の設定

- Edit1->Project Setting->Compression FormatをGzipに切り替え

![image.png](https://qiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/0/692485/03616a55-ed57-e513-4b9b-57ae522de74b.png)


- File->Build SettingからPlatformをWebGLに切り替え

- ここで一回感謝のwebGLビルドを行う

## スクリプト全般
- enum
```C#
public enum StageEnum
{
    /// <summary>
    /// タイトル画面
    /// </summary>
    Title = 0,
    /// <summary>
    /// ゲーム中
    /// </summary>
    GamePlay,
    /// <summary>
    /// エンディング
    /// </summary>
    Ending,
    /// <summary>
    /// ゲーム停止中
    /// </summary>
    GamePause
}
// 変数定義
StageEnum m_status;
// 値のセット
m_status = StageEnum.Ending;
```

- SerializeField
```C#
int[] m_doorNumber = {0,0,0,0};

// GameObject
[SerializeField] private GameObject startCanvas = null;
// Timeline
[SerializeField] private PlayableDirector mabatakiDirector = null;
// Image
[SerializeField] private Image glassWaku = null;
// TevtMeshPro
[SerializeField] private TextMeshProUGUI timeLabel;
// AudioClip
[SerializeField] private AudioClip sound_garara;
```

- debugLog
```C#
Debug.Log("停止");
```

- 音量のスライドバー
```C#
public void SoundSliderOnValueChange(float newSliderValue)
{
	// 音楽の音量をスライドバーの値に変更
	audioSource.volume = newSliderValue;

    // 音：カチ
   audioSource.PlayOneShot(sound_kachi);
}
```

- Timer
```C#
if(!isTimerStop)
{
    mabatakiTimer -= Time.deltaTime;
    timeLabel.text = String.Format("00:{0:00}", mabatakiTimer);
    if( mabatakiTimer <= 0.0f )
    {
        timeLabel.text = String.Format("00:{0:00}", 0);
        mabatakiDirector.Play();
    }
}
```

- Color
```C#
Color colorSelected = new Color(0.9176f, 0.6588f, 0.1333f, 0.5882f);
```

- Audio（シングルトン不要のとき）
https://www.sejuku.net/blog/83535

- setActive関連
```C#
haneObject.SetActive(true);


void Start () {
    Debug.Log("Start");
}

void OnEnable() {
    Debug.Log("OnEnable");
}

void OnDisable() {
    Debug.Log("OnDisable");
}

void OnDestroy() {
    Debug.Log("OnDestroy");
}
```

- Destroy
```C#
Destroy (this.gameObject);
```

- インターバル
```C#
.AppendInterval(this.DurationSeconds*2)
```

- Invoke
```C#
Invoke("Maruend",0.3f);
```

- タイムライン
```C#
playableDirector.played += (関数名);
playableDirector.stopped += (関数名);
playableDirector.Play();
```


- コピペ用
```C#
```

## アセット

### DOTween Pro
- パネルの開き方
Tools > Demigiant > DOTween


- Preferenceタブ
    - Autoplay : All → None
    - Ease : Out Quad → In Cubic
    - AutoKill
    - Loop Type Restart/Yoyo/Incremental

- 基本形
```C#
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using DG.Tweening;

public class DOScale : MonoBehaviour
{
    public float DurationSeconds;
    public Ease EaseType;

    Tweener tweener;

    void Start()
    {
        tweener = this.gameObject.GetComponent<RectTransform>().DOScale(new Vector3(1, 1, 1), this.DurationSeconds).SetEase(this.EaseType);
        tweener.Pause();
        tweener.Play();
    }
}

```

- シーケンス
```C#
// 上下移動
RectTransform rectTransform = transform as RectTransform;
sequenceParent = DOTween.Sequence()
    .SetLoops(-1, LoopType.Restart)
    .Append(rectTransform.DOAnchorPosY(100f, this.DurationSeconds)
            .SetRelative(true)
            .SetEase(this.EaseType)
            )
    .Append(rectTransform.DOAnchorPosY(-100f, this.DurationSeconds)
    .SetRelative(true)
    .SetEase(this.EaseType)
            )
    .AppendInterval(this.DurationSeconds*2)
    ;
```

- 開始・停止
```C#
//途中終了
tweener.Kill();
//一時停止
tweener.Pause();
//再開(もしくは実行)
tweener.Play();
//リスタート(最初から再生)
tweener.Restart();
```

- ループタイプ
```C#
// Loop Type Restart/Yoyo/Incremental
.SetLoops(-1, LoopType.Yoyo)
```


### Text Mesh Pro
- まずはImport TMP Essentioal Resources

![image.png](https://qiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/0/692485/4bbe01c2-0dda-87ab-f342-011c75da42df.png)

- フォントアセット作成
    - *.ttfファイルをUnityに取り込む
    - Window-> TextMeshPro -> Font Asset Creator
    - Source Font Fileにttfファイル設定
        -少ない文字だけ生成するとき 
   ![image.png](https://qiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/0/692485/20ebcc44-cb7e-73f0-9f9e-131d9c833365.png)
        -すべて生成するとき
```
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![image.png](https://qiita-image-store.s3.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/0/692485/6c15f505-9b70-94ce-b2a8-731d83ad7e87.png)