Ubuntu 14.04にNginx 1.4をインストール（OS標準）

# はじめに

Ubuntu14.04にNginxを標準インストール
親記事：[Nginxの各種インストール方法とEOLまとめ](https://qiita.com/witchcraze/items/df4a0baaaad9c932ea30)

## LOG

### インストール

```shell-session
# cat /etc/os-release
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="14.04.6 LTS, Trusty Tahr"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS"
VERSION_ID="14.04"
HOME_URL="http://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"

# apt update; apt install -y nginx
... 略
```

### 各種確認

```shell-session
# which nginx
/usr/sbin/nginx

# nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.4.6 (Ubuntu)

# apt show nginx
Package: nginx
Version: 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9
Priority: optional
Section: web
Origin: Ubuntu
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Kartik Mistry <kartik@debian.org>
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Installed-Size: 96.3 kB
Depends: nginx-core (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-full (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-light (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-extras (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-naxsi (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9), nginx-core (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-full (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-naxsi (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~)
Download-Size: 5418 B
Homepage: http://nginx.net
Supported: 5y
APT-Manual-Installed: yes
APT-Sources: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
Description: small, powerful, scalable web/proxy server

N: There is 1 additional record. Please use the '-a' switch to see it

# apt show nginx -a
Package: nginx
Version: 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9
Priority: optional
Section: web
Origin: Ubuntu
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Kartik Mistry <kartik@debian.org>
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Installed-Size: 96.3 kB
Depends: nginx-core (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-full (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-light (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-extras (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9) | nginx-naxsi (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9), nginx-core (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-full (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~) | nginx-naxsi (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9.1~)
Download-Size: 5418 B
Homepage: http://nginx.net
Supported: 5y
APT-Manual-Installed: yes
APT-Sources: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
Description: small, powerful, scalable web/proxy server

Package: nginx
Priority: optional
Section: web
Installed-Size: 95.2 kB
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Kartik Mistry <kartik@debian.org>
Version: 1.4.6-1ubuntu3
Depends: nginx-core (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3) | nginx-full (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3) | nginx-light (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3) | nginx-extras (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3) | nginx-naxsi (>= 1.4.6-1ubuntu3), nginx-core (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.1~) | nginx-full (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.1~) | nginx-naxsi (<< 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.1~)
Download-Size: 5586 B
Homepage: http://nginx.net
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Origin: Ubuntu
Supported: 9m
APT-Sources: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main amd64 Packages
Description: small, powerful, scalable web/proxy server