system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
import base64
import click
import getpass
import hashlib

from enum import Enum
from urllib.parse import quote

import pyqrcode

from bpylist import archiver
from bpylist.archive_types import uid

from Crypto.Cipher import AES

from rncryptor import RNCryptor
from rncryptor import bord


class Type(Enum):
    Unknown = 0
    HOTP = 1
    TOTP = 2

    @property
    def uri_value(self):
        if self.value == 0:
            return 'unknown'
        if self.value == 1:
            return 'hotp'
        if self.value == 2:
            return 'totp'


class Algorithm(Enum):
    Unknown = 0
    SHA1 = 1  # Used in case of Unknown
    SHA256 = 2
    SHA512 = 3
    MD5 = 4

    @property
    def uri_value(self):
        if self.value == 0:
            return 'sha1'
        if self.value == 1:
            return 'sha1'
        if self.value == 2:
            return 'sha256'
        if self.value == 3:
            return 'sha512'
        if self.value == 4:
            return 'md5'


class MutableString:

    def decode_archive(archive):
        return archive.decode('NS.string')


class MutableData:

    def decode_archive(archive):
        return bytes(archive.decode('NS.data'))


class OTPFolder:
    name = None
    accounts = None

    def __init__(self, name, accounts):
        self.name = name
        self.accounts = accounts

    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<OTPFolder: {self.name}>'

    def decode_archive(archive):
        name = archive.decode('name')
        accounts = archive.decode('accounts')
        return OTPFolder(name, accounts)


class OTPAccount:
    label = None
    issuer = None
    secret = None
    type = None
    algorithm = None
    digits = None
    counter = None
    period = None
    refDate = None

    def __init__(self, label, issuer, secret, type, algorithm, digits, counter, period, refDate):
        self.label = label
        self.issuer = issuer
        self.secret = secret
        self.type = type
        self.algorithm = algorithm
        self.digits = digits
        self.counter = counter
        self.period = period
        self.refDate = refDate

    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<OTPAccount: {self.issuer} ({self.label})>'

    def decode_archive(archive):
        label = archive.decode("label")
        issuer = archive.decode("issuer")
        secret = bytes(archive.decode("secret"))
        type = Type(archive.decode("type"))
        algorithm = Algorithm(archive.decode("algorithm"))
        digits = archive.decode("digits")
        counter = archive.decode("counter")
        period = archive.decode("period")
        refDate = archive.decode("refDate")
        return OTPAccount(label, issuer, secret, type, algorithm, digits, counter, period, refDate)

    def from_dict(in_dict):
        label = in_dict.get("label")
        issuer = in_dict.get("issuer")
        secret = bytes(in_dict.get("secret"))
        type = Type(in_dict.get("type"))
        algorithm = Algorithm(in_dict.get("algorithm"))
        digits = in_dict.get("digits")
        counter = in_dict.get("counter")
        period = in_dict.get("period")
        refDate = in_dict.get("refDate")
        return OTPAccount(label, issuer, secret, type, algorithm, digits, counter, period, refDate)

    def otp_uri(self):
        otp_type = self.type.uri_value
        otp_label = quote(f'{self.issuer}:{self.label}')
        otp_parameters = {
            'secret': base64.b32encode(self.secret).decode("utf-8").rstrip("="),
            'algorithm': self.algorithm.uri_value,
            'period': self.period,
            'digits': self.digits,
            'issuer': self.issuer,
            'counter': self.counter,
        }
        otp_parameters = '&'.join([f'{str(k)}={quote(str(v))}' for (k, v) in otp_parameters.items() if v])
        return f'otpauth://{otp_type}/{otp_label}?{otp_parameters}'


archiver.update_class_map({'NSMutableData': MutableData})
archiver.update_class_map({'NSMutableString': MutableString})
archiver.update_class_map({'ACOTPFolder': OTPFolder})
archiver.update_class_map({'ACOTPAccount': OTPAccount})


class RawRNCryptor(RNCryptor):

    def post_decrypt_data(self, data):
        """Remove useless symbols which
           appear over padding for AES (PKCS#7)."""
        data = data[:-bord(data[-1])]
        return data


class DangerousUnarchive(archiver.Unarchive):

    def decode_object(self, index):
        if index == 0:
            return None

        obj = self.unpacked_uids.get(index)

        if obj is not None:
            return obj

        raw_obj = self.objects[index]

        # if obj is a (semi-)primitive type (e.g. str)
        if not isinstance(raw_obj, dict):
            return raw_obj

        class_uid = raw_obj.get('$class')
        if not isinstance(class_uid, uid):
            raise archiver.MissingClassUID(raw_obj)

        klass = self.class_for_uid(class_uid)
        obj = klass.decode_archive(archiver.ArchivedObject(raw_obj, self))

        self.unpacked_uids[index] = obj
        return obj


def render_qr_to_terminal(otp_uri, type, issuer, label):
    qr = pyqrcode.create(otp_uri, error="L")
    click.echo("")
    click.echo(f'{type}: {issuer} - {label}')
    click.echo(qr.terminal(quiet_zone=4))
    click.echo("")


@click.group()
def cli():
    pass


@cli.command()
@click.option('--encrypted-otpauth-account',
              help="path to your encrypted OTP Auth account (.otpauth)",
              required=True,
              type=click.File('rb'))
def decrypt_account(encrypted_otpauth_account):
    # Get password from user
    password = getpass.getpass(f'Password for export file {encrypted_otpauth_account.name}: ')

    # Get IV and key for wrapping archive
    iv = bytes(16)
    key = hashlib.sha256('OTPAuth'.encode('utf-8')).digest()

    # Decrypt wrapping archive
    data = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv).decrypt(encrypted_otpauth_account.read())
    data = data[:-data[-1]]

    # Decode wrapping archive
    archive = archiver.Unarchive(data).top_object()

    if archive['Version'] == 1.1:
        account = decrypt_account_11(archive, password)
    elif archive['Version'] == 1.2:
        account = decrypt_account_12(archive, password)
    else:
        click.echo(f'Encountered unknow file version: {archive["Version"]}')
        return

    render_qr_to_terminal(account.otp_uri(), account.type, account.issuer, account.label)


def decrypt_account_11(archive, password):
    # Get IV and key for actual archive
    iv = hashlib.sha1(archive['IV']).digest()[:16]
    salt = archive['Salt']
    key = hashlib.sha256((salt + '-' + password).encode('utf-8')).digest()

    # Decrypt actual archive
    data = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv).decrypt(archive['Data'])
    data = data[:-data[-1]]

    # Decode actual archive
    archive = DangerousUnarchive(data).top_object()

    # Construct OTPAccount object from returned dictionary
    return OTPAccount.from_dict(archive)


def decrypt_account_12(archive, password):
    # Decrypt using RNCryptor
    data = data = RawRNCryptor().decrypt(archive['Data'], password)

    # Decode archive
    archive = DangerousUnarchive(data).top_object()

    # Construct OTPAccount object from returned dictionary
    return OTPAccount.from_dict(archive)


@cli.command()
@click.option('--encrypted-otpauth-backup',
              help="path to your encrypted OTP Auth backup (.otpauthdb)",
              required=True,
              type=click.File('rb'))
def decrypt_backup(encrypted_otpauth_backup):
    # Get password from user
    password = getpass.getpass(f'Password for export file {encrypted_otpauth_backup.name}: ')

    # Get IV and key for wrapping archive
    iv = bytes(16)
    key = hashlib.sha256('Authenticator'.encode('utf-8')).digest()

    # Decrypt wrapping archive
    data = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv).decrypt(encrypted_otpauth_backup.read())
    data = data[:-data[-1]]

    # Decode wrapping archive
    archive = archiver.Unarchive(data).top_object()

    if archive['Version'] == 1.0:
        accounts = decrypt_backup_10(archive, password)
    elif archive['Version'] == 1.1:
        accounts = decrypt_backup_11(archive, password)
    else:
        click.echo(f'Encountered unknow file version: {archive["Version"]}')
        return

    for account in accounts:
        render_qr_to_terminal(account.otp_uri(), account.type, account.issuer, account.label)
        input("Press Enter to continue...")


def decrypt_backup_10(archive, password):
    # Get IV and key for actual archive
    iv = hashlib.sha1(archive['IV'].encode('utf-8')).digest()[:16]
    salt = archive['Salt']
    key = hashlib.sha256((salt + '-' + password).encode('utf-8')).digest()

    # Decrypt actual archive
    data = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv).decrypt(archive['WrappedData'])
    data = data[:-data[-1]]

    # Decode actual archive
    archive = DangerousUnarchive(data).top_object()

    return [account for folder in archive['Folders'] for account in folder.accounts]


def decrypt_backup_11(archive, password):
    # Decrypt using RNCryptor
    data = data = RawRNCryptor().decrypt(archive['WrappedData'], password)

    # Decode archive
    archive = DangerousUnarchive(data).top_object()

    return [account for folder in archive['Folders'] for account in folder.accounts]


if __name__ == '__main__':
    cli()

```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
  B) CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File
  C) CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
  D) CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
  E) CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
  F) CWE-730: OWASP Top Ten 2004 Category A9 - Denial of Service
Answer: E