OctoReasoner/verl_codeql1_aggressive_filtered huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

class Zone(object):
    def __init__(self, data, zoneName):
        self.data = data
        self.zoneName = zoneName
        self.county = None
        self.town = None

    def findCounty(self):
        isCounty = None
        for zone in self.data:
            if zone['name'] == self.zoneName:
                self.county = zone['name']
                self.town = zone['districts'][0]['name']
                isCounty = True
        return isCounty

    def getFullZone(self):
        self.findCounty()
        return '{}/{}'.format(self.town, self.county)

class Weather(object):
    def __init__(self, fullZone):
        self.fullZone = fullZone

    # YAM 氣象
    def yamWeather(self):
        target_url = 'https://weather.yam.com/' + self.fullZone
        print('Start parsing weather ...')
        rs = requests.session()
        res = rs.get(target_url, verify=False)
        res.encoding = 'utf-8'
        soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')

        content = ''
        descs = soup.find(class_='info').find(class_='container').find_all('p')
        for desc in descs:
            content += '\n{}'.format(desc.text)

        today = soup.find(class_='today')
        temperature = today.find(class_='tempB').text
        content += '\n氣溫：{}\n'.format(temperature)

        others = today.select('.right .wrap .detail')[0].find_all('p')
        for other in others:
            content += '\n{}'.format(other.text)

        return content
```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  B) CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
  C) CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
  D) CWE-614: Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute
  E) CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  F) CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Answer: C
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

class Zone(object):
    def __init__(self, data, zoneName):
        self.data = data
        self.zoneName = zoneName
        self.county = None
        self.town = None

    def findCounty(self):
        isCounty = None
        for zone in self.data:
            if zone['name'] == self.zoneName:
                self.county = zone['name']
                self.town = zone['districts'][0]['name']
                isCounty = True
        return isCounty

    def getFullZone(self):
        self.findCounty()
        return '{}/{}'.format(self.town, self.county)

class Weather(object):
    def __init__(self, fullZone):
        self.fullZone = fullZone

    # YAM 氣象
    def yamWeather(self):
        target_url = 'https://weather.yam.com/' + self.fullZone
        print('Start parsing weather ...')
        rs = requests.session()
        res = rs.get(target_url, verify=False)
        res.encoding = 'utf-8'
        soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')

        content = ''
        descs = soup.find(class_='info').find(class_='container').find_all('p')
        for desc in descs:
            content += '\n{}'.format(desc.text)

        today = soup.find(class_='today')
        temperature = today.find(class_='tempB').text
        content += '\n氣溫：{}\n'.format(temperature)

        others = today.select('.right .wrap .detail')[0].find_all('p')
        for other in others:
            content += '\n{}'.format(other.text)

        return content
```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation` vulnerability?

  A) Weather
  B) getFullZone
  C) findCounty
  D) yamWeather
Answer: D
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file. Your task is to name the single function or class that contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the exact function or class name (no parentheses, no qualifiers, no module prefixes), wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{salted_hmac}`. Output the boxed name ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

class Zone(object):
    def __init__(self, data, zoneName):
        self.data = data
        self.zoneName = zoneName
        self.county = None
        self.town = None

    def findCounty(self):
        isCounty = None
        for zone in self.data:
            if zone['name'] == self.zoneName:
                self.county = zone['name']
                self.town = zone['districts'][0]['name']
                isCounty = True
        return isCounty

    def getFullZone(self):
        self.findCounty()
        return '{}/{}'.format(self.town, self.county)

class Weather(object):
    def __init__(self, fullZone):
        self.fullZone = fullZone

    # YAM 氣象
    def yamWeather(self):
        target_url = 'https://weather.yam.com/' + self.fullZone
        print('Start parsing weather ...')
        rs = requests.session()
        res = rs.get(target_url, verify=False)
        res.encoding = 'utf-8'
        soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')

        content = ''
        descs = soup.find(class_='info').find(class_='container').find_all('p')
        for desc in descs:
            content += '\n{}'.format(desc.text)

        today = soup.find(class_='today')
        temperature = today.find(class_='tempB').text
        content += '\n氣溫：{}\n'.format(temperature)

        others = today.select('.right .wrap .detail')[0].find_all('p')
        for other in others:
            content += '\n{}'.format(other.text)

        return content
```

Name the function or class in this code that contains a `CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation` vulnerability.
Answer: yamWeather
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from xgoogle.search import GoogleSearch
import time
import random
import re


DEFAULT_SEARCH_AMOUNT = 30


class GoogleSearchKeyword(GoogleSearch):

    def get_keywords(self):
        keywords = {}
        self.results_per_page = DEFAULT_SEARCH_AMOUNT
        soup = self._search_and_get_soup()
        results = []
        for title in soup.find("div", {"id": "search"}).findAll("h3"):
            results += ["".join(x.findAll(text=True)).strip() for x in title.findAll("b")]
        for result in results:
            if result not in keywords:
                keywords[result] = 1
            else:
                keywords[result] += 1
        return keywords

    def get_stock_num(self):
        self.query = "{}股票".format(self.query)
        self.results_per_page = 10
        soup = self._search_and_get_soup()
        for title in soup.find("div", {"id": "search"}).findAll("h3"):
            title_a = title.find("a")
            if title_a:
                url = title_a['href']
                match = re.match(r'/url\?q=(https://tw.stock.yahoo.com[^&]+)&', url)
                if match:
                    m = re.findall('\d+', "".join(title_a.findAll(text=True)).strip())
                    if m:
                        for num in set(m):
                            if len(num) == 4 and num.isdigit():
                                return num
        return None

    def _search_and_get_soup(self):
        self.page = 0
        soup = self._get_results_page()
        time.sleep(random.randint(3, 5))  # Try not to annnoy Google, with a random short wait
        return soup


if __name__ == '__main__':
    for k, v in GoogleSearchKeyword("[新聞] 鴻海減資逾兩成，股東哭哭").get_keywords().iteritems():
        print "Word : '{}' count : '{}'".format(k.encode("utf-8"), v)

    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("鴻海").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("中鋼").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("宏達電").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("緯創").get_stock_num())

```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
  B) CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  C) CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
  D) CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
  E) CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength
  F) CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from xgoogle.search import GoogleSearch
import time
import random
import re


DEFAULT_SEARCH_AMOUNT = 30


class GoogleSearchKeyword(GoogleSearch):

    def get_keywords(self):
        keywords = {}
        self.results_per_page = DEFAULT_SEARCH_AMOUNT
        soup = self._search_and_get_soup()
        results = []
        for title in soup.find("div", {"id": "search"}).findAll("h3"):
            results += ["".join(x.findAll(text=True)).strip() for x in title.findAll("b")]
        for result in results:
            if result not in keywords:
                keywords[result] = 1
            else:
                keywords[result] += 1
        return keywords

    def get_stock_num(self):
        self.query = "{}股票".format(self.query)
        self.results_per_page = 10
        soup = self._search_and_get_soup()
        for title in soup.find("div", {"id": "search"}).findAll("h3"):
            title_a = title.find("a")
            if title_a:
                url = title_a['href']
                match = re.match(r'/url\?q=(https://tw.stock.yahoo.com[^&]+)&', url)
                if match:
                    m = re.findall('\d+', "".join(title_a.findAll(text=True)).strip())
                    if m:
                        for num in set(m):
                            if len(num) == 4 and num.isdigit():
                                return num
        return None

    def _search_and_get_soup(self):
        self.page = 0
        soup = self._get_results_page()
        time.sleep(random.randint(3, 5))  # Try not to annnoy Google, with a random short wait
        return soup


if __name__ == '__main__':
    for k, v in GoogleSearchKeyword("[新聞] 鴻海減資逾兩成，股東哭哭").get_keywords().iteritems():
        print "Word : '{}' count : '{}'".format(k.encode("utf-8"), v)

    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("鴻海").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("中鋼").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("宏達電").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("緯創").get_stock_num())

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-20: Improper Input Validation` vulnerability?

  A) get_keywords
  B) _search_and_get_soup
  C) get_stock_num
  D) GoogleSearchKeyword
Answer: C
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file. Your task is to name the single function or class that contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the exact function or class name (no parentheses, no qualifiers, no module prefixes), wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{salted_hmac}`. Output the boxed name ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from xgoogle.search import GoogleSearch
import time
import random
import re


DEFAULT_SEARCH_AMOUNT = 30


class GoogleSearchKeyword(GoogleSearch):

    def get_keywords(self):
        keywords = {}
        self.results_per_page = DEFAULT_SEARCH_AMOUNT
        soup = self._search_and_get_soup()
        results = []
        for title in soup.find("div", {"id": "search"}).findAll("h3"):
            results += ["".join(x.findAll(text=True)).strip() for x in title.findAll("b")]
        for result in results:
            if result not in keywords:
                keywords[result] = 1
            else:
                keywords[result] += 1
        return keywords

    def get_stock_num(self):
        self.query = "{}股票".format(self.query)
        self.results_per_page = 10
        soup = self._search_and_get_soup()
        for title in soup.find("div", {"id": "search"}).findAll("h3"):
            title_a = title.find("a")
            if title_a:
                url = title_a['href']
                match = re.match(r'/url\?q=(https://tw.stock.yahoo.com[^&]+)&', url)
                if match:
                    m = re.findall('\d+', "".join(title_a.findAll(text=True)).strip())
                    if m:
                        for num in set(m):
                            if len(num) == 4 and num.isdigit():
                                return num
        return None

    def _search_and_get_soup(self):
        self.page = 0
        soup = self._get_results_page()
        time.sleep(random.randint(3, 5))  # Try not to annnoy Google, with a random short wait
        return soup


if __name__ == '__main__':
    for k, v in GoogleSearchKeyword("[新聞] 鴻海減資逾兩成，股東哭哭").get_keywords().iteritems():
        print "Word : '{}' count : '{}'".format(k.encode("utf-8"), v)

    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("鴻海").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("中鋼").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("宏達電").get_stock_num())
    print str(GoogleSearchKeyword("緯創").get_stock_num())

```

Name the function or class in this code that contains a `CWE-20: Improper Input Validation` vulnerability.
Answer: get_stock_num
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
import base64

import getpass
import socket
import string

import os
import subprocess

import time
import datetime

import inspect


def find_exe(name):
    """
    Find an executable with the given name.
    :param name:
    :return:
    """
    for path in os.getenv('PATH').split(os.pathsep):
        for ext in ('', '.exe', '.cmd', '.bat', '.sh'):
            full_path = os.path.join(path, name + ext)
            if os.path.isfile(full_path) and os.access(full_path, os.X_OK):
                return full_path
    return None


def generate_version_file(infile='version.py.in', outfile='version.py', **kwargs):
    """
    Using input file, generate an output file with the version info for this package.
    This should generally be used in setup.py to generate build stamp info.
    :param infile:
    :param outfile:
    :param kwargs:
    :return:
    """

    if not os.path.exists(outfile) and os.path.exists(infile):
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
        repo_hash = ''
        git_path = find_exe('git')
        if git_path is not None:
            git_cmd = [find_exe('git'), 'log', '--format=%h', '-1']
            repo_hash = subprocess.Popen(git_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()[0].strip()
        if repo_hash.strip() == '':
            repo_hash = '{now.hour}.{now.minute}.{now.second}'.format(now=now)

        sub_dict = {
            'repo_hash': repo_hash,
            'build_date': '{now.year}.{now.month}.{now.day}'.format(now=now),
            'build_time': '{now.hour}.{now.minute}.{now.second}'.format(now=now),
            'build_host': socket.gethostname(),
            'build_user': getpass.getuser()
        }
        sub_dict.update(**kwargs)

        with open(infile) as version_in:
            version_data = version_in.read()
            version_final = string.Template(version_data).safe_substitute(sub_dict)

        with open(outfile, 'w') as version_out:
            version_out.write(version_final)

    return outfile if os.path.exists(outfile) else None


def generateCookieSecret(path):
    secret = base64.b64encode(os.urandom(32))
    with open(path, 'w') as fp:
        fp.write(secret)
    return secret


def getParent():
    # inspect who called this function
    frames = inspect.getouterframes(inspect.currentframe())
    # get the caller frame
    frame = frames[-1]
    # get the path of the caller
    script = os.path.abspath(frame[1])

    return script

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information` vulnerability?

  A) generate_version_file
  B) find_exe
  C) getParent
  D) generateCookieSecret
Answer: D
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
from flask import abort, request, redirect
from flask_login import login_user
import urllib.parse
from app import app, bcrypt, db, render_template
from app.db_models import User


@app.route("/reset-password/<reset_password_case_id>", methods=["GET", "POST"])
def reset_password(reset_password_case_id):
    user = User.query.filter_by(reset_password_case_id=reset_password_case_id).first()
    if not user:
        abort(404)

    continue_to = request.args.get("continue")
    url_query_str = "?"
    if continue_to:
        url_query_str += "continue=" + urllib.parse.quote(continue_to, safe="")

    code = request.args.get("code")
    if not code:
        code = ""

    # -- POST
    if request.method == "POST":
        form = request.form

        if not bcrypt.check_password_hash(user.reset_password_code_hash, form["code"]):
            return render_template("reset_password.html.j2", post_to=request.path + url_query_str, wrong_code=True)

        if not 8 <= len(form["password"]) <= 64:
            return render_template("reset_password.html.j2",
                                   post_to=request.path + url_query_str,
                                   invalid_password=True)

        user.password_hash = bcrypt.generate_password_hash(form["password"]).decode("utf-8")
        user.reset_password_code_hash = None
        user.reset_password_case_id = None
        db.session.commit()

        login_user(user)

        if continue_to:
            return redirect(continue_to)
        return redirect("/")

    # -- GET
    return render_template("reset_password.html.j2",
                           post_to=request.path + url_query_str,
                           code=code)

```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  B) CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
  C) CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength
  D) CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
  E) CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  F) CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
#!/usr/bin/python
#
# Copyright 2015 Gerard kok
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.


from autopkglib import Processor, ProcessorError
from tempfile import mkstemp
from shutil import move
from os import remove, close, chmod



__all__ = ["PackageInfoVersionFixer"]


class PackageInfoVersionFixer(Processor):
    description = "Sets the correct version in the PackageInfo file of local.pkg."
    input_variables = {
        "packageinfo": {
            "required": True,
            "description": "path to the PackageInfo file to fix the version for.",
        },
        "version": {
            "required": True,
            "description": "Version to set in the PackageInfo file.",
        },
    }
    output_variables = {
    }
    
    __doc__ = description
    
    
    def replace(self, file_path, pattern, subst):
        fh, abs_path = mkstemp()
        with open(abs_path, 'w') as new_file:
            with open(file_path) as old_file:
                for line in old_file:
                    new_file.write(line.replace(pattern, subst))
        close(fh)
        remove(file_path)
        move(abs_path, file_path)
        chmod(file_path, 0644)
    
    
    def main(self):
        version = self.env["version"]
        packageinfo = self.env["packageinfo"]
        self.replace(packageinfo, "version=\"1.0\"", "version=\"" + version + "\"")
   

if __name__ == '__main__':
    processor = PackageInfoVersionFixer()
    processor.execute_shell()
    

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource` vulnerability?

  A) main
  B) replace
  C) PackageInfoVersionFixer
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
"""
Date: 2022/1/26 15:10
Desc: 福布斯中国-榜单
https://www.forbeschina.com/lists
"""
import pandas as pd
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup


def forbes_rank(symbol: str = "2021福布斯中国创投人100") -> pd.DataFrame:
    """
    福布斯中国-榜单
    https://www.forbeschina.com/lists
    https://www.forbeschina.com/lists/1750
    :param symbol: choice of {"2020福布斯美国富豪榜", "2020福布斯新加坡富豪榜", "2020福布斯中国名人榜", *}
    :type symbol: str
    :return: 具体指标的榜单
    :rtype: pandas.DataFrame
    """
    url = "https://www.forbeschina.com/lists"
    r = requests.get(url, verify=False)
    soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, "lxml")
    need_list = [
        item.find_all("a")
        for item in soup.find_all("div", attrs={"class": "col-sm-4"})
    ]
    all_list = []
    for item in need_list:
        all_list.extend(item)
    name_url_dict = dict(
        zip(
            [item.text.strip() for item in all_list],
            [
                "https://www.forbeschina.com" + item["href"]
                for item in all_list
            ],
        )
    )
    r = requests.get(name_url_dict[symbol], verify=False)
    temp_df = pd.read_html(r.text)[0]
    return temp_df


if __name__ == "__main__":
    forbes_rank_df = forbes_rank(symbol="2021福布斯中国香港富豪榜")
    print(forbes_rank_df)

```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
  B) CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File
  C) CWE-215: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Debugging Code
  D) CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
  E) CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
  F) CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
Answer: F
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
"""Resource module for resultat view."""
import logging

from aiohttp import web
import aiohttp_jinja2

from sprint_webserver.services import (
    InnstillingerService,
    KjoreplanService,
    KlasserService,
)


class Kjoreplan(web.View):
    """Class representing the kjoreplan / heatliste resource."""

    async def get(self) -> web.Response:
        """Get route function that return the kjøreplan page."""
        _lopsinfo = await InnstillingerService().get_header_footer_info(
            self.request.app["db"],
        )
        logging.debug(_lopsinfo)

        try:
            valgt_klasse = self.request.rel_url.query["klasse"]
        except Exception:
            valgt_klasse = ""  # noqa: F841

        # hente valgte heat
        kjoreplan = []
        if valgt_klasse == "":
            kjoreplan = await KjoreplanService().get_all_heat(self.request.app["db"])
        else:
            result = await KlasserService().get_klasse(
                self.request.app["db"], valgt_klasse
            )
            logging.debug(result)
            kjoreplan = await KjoreplanService().get_heat_by_klasse(
                self.request.app["db"], result["Løpsklasse"]
            )

        # hente alle klasser
        klasser = await KlasserService().get_all_klasser(self.request.app["db"])

        # ensure web safe urls
        for klasse in klasser:
            klasse["KlasseWeb"] = klasse["Klasse"].replace(" ", "%20")

        # generere tidskjema - første start pr runde pr klasse
        return await aiohttp_jinja2.render_template_async(
            "kjoreplan.html",
            self.request,
            {
                "lopsinfo": _lopsinfo,
                "valgt_klasse": valgt_klasse,
                "klasser": klasser,
                "kjoreplan": kjoreplan,
            },
        )

    async def post(self) -> web.Response:
        """Post route function that creates a collection of klasses."""
        body = await self.request.json()
        logging.debug(f"Got request-body {body} of type {type(body)}")
        result = await KjoreplanService().create_kjoreplan(self.request.app["db"], body)
        return web.Response(status=result)

    async def put(self) -> web.Response:
        """Post route function."""
        # TODO: legge inn database-kall
        raise web.HTTPNotImplemented

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs` vulnerability?

  A) get
  B) post
  C) Kjoreplan
  D) put
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
from rest_framework.decorators import api_view, permission_classes
from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny
from rest_framework.response import Response
from requests import get


@api_view()
@permission_classes([AllowAny])
def ipView(request):
    ''' IP View '''
    ip = get_client_ip(request)
    response = ipinfo(ip)
    return Response({'content': response})


@api_view()
@permission_classes([AllowAny])
def searchIP(request, query_ip):
    ''' IP Search View '''
    response = ipinfo(query_ip)
    return Response({'content': response})


def ipinfo(query_ip):
    ''' Get information from IP Address '''
    url = "https://ipinfo.io/"
    resp = get(url + query_ip)
    return resp.json()


def get_client_ip(request):
    ''' Get IP Address '''
    x_forwarded_for = request.META.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')
    if x_forwarded_for:
        ip_addr = x_forwarded_for.split(',')[0]
    else:
        ip_addr = request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
    return '8.8.8.8' if ip_addr == '127.0.0.1' else ip_addr

```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  B) CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
  C) CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
  D) CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength
  E) CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  F) CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
from rest_framework.decorators import api_view, permission_classes
from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny
from rest_framework.response import Response
from requests import get


@api_view()
@permission_classes([AllowAny])
def ipView(request):
    ''' IP View '''
    ip = get_client_ip(request)
    response = ipinfo(ip)
    return Response({'content': response})


@api_view()
@permission_classes([AllowAny])
def searchIP(request, query_ip):
    ''' IP Search View '''
    response = ipinfo(query_ip)
    return Response({'content': response})


def ipinfo(query_ip):
    ''' Get information from IP Address '''
    url = "https://ipinfo.io/"
    resp = get(url + query_ip)
    return resp.json()


def get_client_ip(request):
    ''' Get IP Address '''
    x_forwarded_for = request.META.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')
    if x_forwarded_for:
        ip_addr = x_forwarded_for.split(',')[0]
    else:
        ip_addr = request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
    return '8.8.8.8' if ip_addr == '127.0.0.1' else ip_addr

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)` vulnerability?

  A) ipView
  B) ipinfo
  C) get_client_ip
  D) searchIP
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file. Your task is to name the single function or class that contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the exact function or class name (no parentheses, no qualifiers, no module prefixes), wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{salted_hmac}`. Output the boxed name ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
from rest_framework.decorators import api_view, permission_classes
from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny
from rest_framework.response import Response
from requests import get


@api_view()
@permission_classes([AllowAny])
def ipView(request):
    ''' IP View '''
    ip = get_client_ip(request)
    response = ipinfo(ip)
    return Response({'content': response})


@api_view()
@permission_classes([AllowAny])
def searchIP(request, query_ip):
    ''' IP Search View '''
    response = ipinfo(query_ip)
    return Response({'content': response})


def ipinfo(query_ip):
    ''' Get information from IP Address '''
    url = "https://ipinfo.io/"
    resp = get(url + query_ip)
    return resp.json()


def get_client_ip(request):
    ''' Get IP Address '''
    x_forwarded_for = request.META.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')
    if x_forwarded_for:
        ip_addr = x_forwarded_for.split(',')[0]
    else:
        ip_addr = request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
    return '8.8.8.8' if ip_addr == '127.0.0.1' else ip_addr

```

Name the function or class in this code that contains a `CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)` vulnerability.
Answer: ipinfo
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3

from flask import Flask, send_file

import keyboard
import os, os.path
app = Flask(__name__)

# path to files
appPath = app.root_path + '/'

@app.route("/")
def Interface():
    return send_file(appPath + 'interface.html')

@app.route("/<name>")
def other(name):
    if not name == '':
    	# keyboard keys 
        if name in 'jklmf':
            keyboard.press_and_release(name)
            print(name)
            return '[{"message":"OK"}]'
        else:
            if os.path.exists(os.path.join(appPath, name)):
                return send_file(appPath + name)
            return '[{"message":"FAIL"}]'
    print('Incorrect capture!')
    return '[{"message":"ERROR"}]'

if __name__ == '__main__':
	# host and port
    app.run(port=8080, host="0.0.0.0", threaded=True)

# if not wokrking properly
# sudo fuser 8080/tcp -k
```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')` vulnerability?

  A) Interface
  B) other
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file. Your task is to name the single function or class that contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the exact function or class name (no parentheses, no qualifiers, no module prefixes), wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{salted_hmac}`. Output the boxed name ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3

from flask import Flask, send_file

import keyboard
import os, os.path
app = Flask(__name__)

# path to files
appPath = app.root_path + '/'

@app.route("/")
def Interface():
    return send_file(appPath + 'interface.html')

@app.route("/<name>")
def other(name):
    if not name == '':
    	# keyboard keys 
        if name in 'jklmf':
            keyboard.press_and_release(name)
            print(name)
            return '[{"message":"OK"}]'
        else:
            if os.path.exists(os.path.join(appPath, name)):
                return send_file(appPath + name)
            return '[{"message":"FAIL"}]'
    print('Incorrect capture!')
    return '[{"message":"ERROR"}]'

if __name__ == '__main__':
	# host and port
    app.run(port=8080, host="0.0.0.0", threaded=True)

# if not wokrking properly
# sudo fuser 8080/tcp -k
```

Name the function or class in this code that contains a `CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')` vulnerability.
Answer: other
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python


import os

if os.name == 'nt':
    from . import crypt_windows as crypt
else:
    import crypt
import hashlib

from struct import pack

import six
from vertica_python.vertica.messages.message import FrontendMessage
from vertica_python.vertica.messages.backend_messages.authentication import Authentication


class Password(FrontendMessage):

    def __init__(self, password, auth_method=None, options=None):
        self.password = password
        self.options = options or {}
        if auth_method is not None:
            self.auth_method = auth_method
        else:
            self.auth_method = Authentication.CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD

    def encoded_password(self):

        if self.auth_method == Authentication.CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD:
            return self.password
        elif self.auth_method == Authentication.CRYPT_PASSWORD:
            return crypt.crypt(self.password, self.options['salt'])
        elif self.auth_method == Authentication.MD5_PASSWORD:
            for key in 'user', 'salt':
                m = hashlib.md5()
                m.update(self.password + self.options[key])
                hexdigest = m.hexdigest()
                if six.PY3:
                    # In python3 the output of m.hexdigest() is a unicode string,
                    # so has to be converted to bytes before concat'ing with
                    # the password bytes.
                    hexdigest  = bytes(hexdigest, 'ascii')
                self.password = hexdigest

            prefix = 'md5'
            if six.PY3:
                # Same workaround for bytes here.
                prefix = bytes(prefix, 'ascii')
            return prefix + self.password
        else:
            raise ValueError("unsupported authentication method: {0}".format(self.auth_method))

    def to_bytes(self):
        encoded_pw = self.encoded_password()
        return self.message_string(pack('{0}sx'.format(len(encoded_pw)), encoded_pw))


Password._message_id(b'p')

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm` vulnerability?

  A) to_bytes
  B) encoded_password
  C) __init__
  D) Password
Answer: B
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file. Your task is to name the single function or class that contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the exact function or class name (no parentheses, no qualifiers, no module prefixes), wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{salted_hmac}`. Output the boxed name ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python


import os

if os.name == 'nt':
    from . import crypt_windows as crypt
else:
    import crypt
import hashlib

from struct import pack

import six
from vertica_python.vertica.messages.message import FrontendMessage
from vertica_python.vertica.messages.backend_messages.authentication import Authentication


class Password(FrontendMessage):

    def __init__(self, password, auth_method=None, options=None):
        self.password = password
        self.options = options or {}
        if auth_method is not None:
            self.auth_method = auth_method
        else:
            self.auth_method = Authentication.CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD

    def encoded_password(self):

        if self.auth_method == Authentication.CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD:
            return self.password
        elif self.auth_method == Authentication.CRYPT_PASSWORD:
            return crypt.crypt(self.password, self.options['salt'])
        elif self.auth_method == Authentication.MD5_PASSWORD:
            for key in 'user', 'salt':
                m = hashlib.md5()
                m.update(self.password + self.options[key])
                hexdigest = m.hexdigest()
                if six.PY3:
                    # In python3 the output of m.hexdigest() is a unicode string,
                    # so has to be converted to bytes before concat'ing with
                    # the password bytes.
                    hexdigest  = bytes(hexdigest, 'ascii')
                self.password = hexdigest

            prefix = 'md5'
            if six.PY3:
                # Same workaround for bytes here.
                prefix = bytes(prefix, 'ascii')
            return prefix + self.password
        else:
            raise ValueError("unsupported authentication method: {0}".format(self.auth_method))

    def to_bytes(self):
        encoded_pw = self.encoded_password()
        return self.message_string(pack('{0}sx'.format(len(encoded_pw)), encoded_pw))


Password._message_id(b'p')

```

Name the function or class in this code that contains a `CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm` vulnerability.
Answer: encoded_password
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multi-select question listing several CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration) categories. Your task is to identify which of the listed CWEs are present in the code.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the letter(s) of all correct options, sorted alphabetically and comma-separated, wrapped in a single \boxed{...}. Examples: `\boxed{A}` for one correct, `\boxed{A,C}` for two, `\boxed{A,C,E}` for three. Output the boxed answer ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
from flask import Flask, request, Response
import logging
import pyfiglet
import requests
import os

try:
    app = Flask(__name__)

    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
    logging.getLogger('werkzeug').setLevel(logging.ERROR)
except Exception as e:
    logging.exception("Error at startup")


@app.route('/ping')
def ping():
    """
    Ping the endpoint
    :return:
    """
    logging.info('/ping')
    return "ping Ok"


@app.route('/send', methods=['POST'])
def send_to_dashbot():
    """
    Endpoint
    :return:
    """
    try:
        logging.info('send/')

        # validate(request)

        platform = 'google'
        version = '11.1.0-rest'
        api_key = request.headers['API_KEY']
        type = 'incoming'

        payload = request.get_json()
        headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}

        if api_key is None:
            logging.warning("API_KEY is undefined")
            return "Not sent: API_KEY is undefined"
        else:
            p = {'platform': platform, 'v': version, 'type': type, 'apiKey': api_key}
            r = requests.post("https://tracker.dashbot.io/track", params=p, json=payload, headers=headers)
            logging.info(r)
            return "ok"

    except Exception as e:
        logging.exception("Unexpected error")
        return Response(str(e), status=500)


def validate(request):
    token = os.getenv('DASHBOT_TOKEN', 'tokenUndefined')
    logging.info(token)

    header = request.headers['Authorization']
    logging.info(header)

    if header == None or (header != 'Bearer ' + token):
        raise Exception('Invalid token {} '.format(header))


def get_port():
    """
    Retrieves port
    :return:
    """
    return int(os.environ.get("PORT", 5000))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    ascii_banner = pyfiglet.figlet_format("Dashbot Agent")
    print(ascii_banner)

    logging.info('Starting up')

    app.run(debug=True, port=get_port(), host='0.0.0.0')

```

Which of the following CWE vulnerability categories are present in this code? Multiple options may be correct.

  A) CWE-614: Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute
  B) CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
  C) CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  D) CWE-215: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Debugging Code
  E) CWE-1004: Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag
  F) CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Answer: D,F
system: You are an expert security code reviewer. You will be shown a source code file along with a multiple-choice question listing several function or class names from that file. Your task is to identify which one contains the specified CWE vulnerability.

OUTPUT FORMAT: Respond with the single letter of the correct option, wrapped in \boxed{...}. Example: `\boxed{B}`. Output the boxed letter ONLY -- no explanation, no other text.

user: ```python
from flask import Flask, request, Response
import logging
import pyfiglet
import requests
import os

try:
    app = Flask(__name__)

    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
    logging.getLogger('werkzeug').setLevel(logging.ERROR)
except Exception as e:
    logging.exception("Error at startup")


@app.route('/ping')
def ping():
    """
    Ping the endpoint
    :return:
    """
    logging.info('/ping')
    return "ping Ok"


@app.route('/send', methods=['POST'])
def send_to_dashbot():
    """
    Endpoint
    :return:
    """
    try:
        logging.info('send/')

        # validate(request)

        platform = 'google'
        version = '11.1.0-rest'
        api_key = request.headers['API_KEY']
        type = 'incoming'

        payload = request.get_json()
        headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}

        if api_key is None:
            logging.warning("API_KEY is undefined")
            return "Not sent: API_KEY is undefined"
        else:
            p = {'platform': platform, 'v': version, 'type': type, 'apiKey': api_key}
            r = requests.post("https://tracker.dashbot.io/track", params=p, json=payload, headers=headers)
            logging.info(r)
            return "ok"

    except Exception as e:
        logging.exception("Unexpected error")
        return Response(str(e), status=500)


def validate(request):
    token = os.getenv('DASHBOT_TOKEN', 'tokenUndefined')
    logging.info(token)

    header = request.headers['Authorization']
    logging.info(header)

    if header == None or (header != 'Bearer ' + token):
        raise Exception('Invalid token {} '.format(header))


def get_port():
    """
    Retrieves port
    :return:
    """
    return int(os.environ.get("PORT", 5000))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    ascii_banner = pyfiglet.figlet_format("Dashbot Agent")
    print(ascii_banner)

    logging.info('Starting up')

    app.run(debug=True, port=get_port(), host='0.0.0.0')

```

Which of the following functions or classes contains a `CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information` vulnerability?

  A) send_to_dashbot
  B) get_port
  C) ping
  D) validate
Answer: A