NothingMuch/GO-Terms huggingface dataset:
Binding to cadherin, a type I membrane protein involved in cell adhesion.
cadherin binding
The precipitation of specific crystal forms of calcium carbonate with extracellular matrix proteins in the otolith organs of the vertebrate inner ear.
otolith mineralization
The directed movement of substances from late endosomes to the vacuole. In yeast, after transport to the prevacuolar compartment, endocytic content is delivered to the late endosome and on to the vacuole. This pathway is analogous to endosome to lysosome transport.
late endosome to vacuole transport
A clathrin-coated, membrane-bounded intracellular vesicle formed by invagination of the plasma membrane around an extracellular substance.
clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle
The regulated release of juvenile hormones, the three sesquiterpenoid derivatives that function to maintain the larval state of insects at molting and that may be required for other processes, e.g. oogenesis.
juvenile hormone secretion
The process in which a mesodermal, bone marrow or neural crest cell acquires specialized features of an endothelial cell, a thin flattened cell. A layer of such cells lines the inside surfaces of body cavities, blood vessels, and lymph vessels, making up the endothelium.
endothelial cell differentiation
The eukaryotic cell cycle in which a cell is duplicated without changing ploidy, occurring in the embryo.
mitotic cell cycle, embryonic
The process in which specialized cells known as osteoclasts degrade the organic and inorganic portions of bone, and endocytose and transport the degradation products.
bone resorption
The regulated release of ecdysteroids, a group of polyhydroxylated ketosteroids which initiate post-embryonic development.
ecdysteroid secretion
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of the R8 photoreceptor.
R8 cell differentiation
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of the R7 photoreceptor.
R7 cell differentiation
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ethanol stimulus.
response to ethanol
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a ether stimulus.
response to ether
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the analia of the male over time, from formation to the mature structure. The analia is the posterior-most vertral appendage that develops from the genital disc. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
male analia development
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the analia of the female over time, from formation to the mature structure. The analia is the posterior-most vertral appendage that develops from the genital disc. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
female analia development
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the growth of the imaginal disc.
regulation of imaginal disc growth
The change in morphology and behavior of a basophil resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, soluble factor, or to (at least in mammals) an antigen which the basophil has specifically bound via IgE bound to Fc-epsilonRI receptors.
basophil activation
The change in morphology and behavior of a mast cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, soluble factor, or to (at least in mammals) an antigen which the mast cell has specifically bound via IgE bound to Fc-epsilonRI receptors.
mast cell activation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation, the process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and functional features.
regulation of cell differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of endothelial cell differentiation.
regulation of endothelial cell differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of plasmatocyte differentiation.
regulation of plasmatocyte differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of keratinocyte differentiation.
regulation of keratinocyte differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of mechanoreceptor differentiation.
regulation of mechanoreceptor differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of myeloid cell differentiation.
regulation of myeloid cell differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of basophil differentiation.
regulation of basophil differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of eosinophil differentiation.
regulation of eosinophil differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of macrophage differentiation.
regulation of macrophage differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of megakaryocyte differentiation.
regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of monocyte differentiation.
regulation of monocyte differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of neutrophil differentiation.
regulation of neutrophil differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of myoblast differentiation. A myoblast is a mononucleate cell type that, by fusion with other myoblasts, gives rise to the myotubes that eventually develop into skeletal muscle fibers.
regulation of myoblast differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of neuron differentiation.
regulation of neuron differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of osteoblast differentiation.
regulation of osteoblast differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of osteoclast differentiation.
regulation of osteoclast differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of R7 differentiation.
regulation of R7 cell differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of R8 differentiation.
regulation of R8 cell differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of antipodal cell differentiation.
regulation of antipodal cell differentiation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of spermatid nuclear differentiation.
regulation of spermatid nuclear differentiation
Catalysis of the reduction of a ketone group to form the corresponding alcohol.
ketoreductase activity
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of angiogenesis.
regulation of angiogenesis
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase activity.
regulation of protein kinase activity
Any process, mediated by small non-coding RNAs, that modulates the frequency, rate or extent that mRNAs are effectively translated into protein.
regulation of translation, ncRNA-mediated
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of embryonic development.
regulation of embryonic development
Any process that modulates the receptiveness of a female to male advances subsequent to mating.
regulation of female receptivity, post-mating
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of oskar mRNA translation. To ensure the localization of Oskar protein at the posterior pole of the oocyte, translation of oskar mRNA is repressed during its transport to the posterior pole and activated upon localization of the mRNA at the posterior cortex.
regulation of oskar mRNA translation
Any process involving glucose that modulates the frequency, rate or extent or transcription.
regulation of transcription by glucose
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of fatty acid oxidation.
regulation of fatty acid oxidation
Binding to a SMAD signaling protein.
SMAD binding
Catalysis of the transfer of a glucosyl group to an acceptor molecule, typically another carbohydrate or a lipid.
glucosyltransferase activity
The process following disc eversion whereby imaginal discs fuse with adjacent disc derivatives to form a continuous adult epidermis.
imaginal disc fusion
The specialization of organization of a photoreceptor, a cell that responds to incident electromagnetic radiation, particularly visible light. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
photoreceptor cell differentiation
A protein or protein-RNA complex that localizes to one or more of the sex chromosome(s), where it acts to normalize transcription between different sexes.
dosage compensation complex
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the secondary female sexual characteristics over time, from their formation to the mature structures. In female humans, these include growth of axillary and pubic hair, breast development and menstrual periods. Their development occurs in response to sex hormone secretion.
development of secondary female sexual characteristics
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the primary female sexual characteristics over time, from their formation to the mature structure. The primary female sexual characteristics are the ovaries, and they develop in response to sex hormone secretion.
development of primary female sexual characteristics
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the primary male sexual characteristics over time, from their formation to the mature structures. The primary male sexual characteristics are the testes, and they develop in response to sex hormone secretion.
development of primary male sexual characteristics
The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a retinal cone cell. A retinal cone cell is one of the two photoreceptor subtypes in a camera-type eye.
retinal cone cell fate commitment
The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a photoreceptor cell. A photoreceptor cell is a cell that responds to incident electromagnetic radiation. Different classes of photoreceptor have different spectral sensitivities and express different photosensitive pigments.
photoreceptor cell fate commitment
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of lactone rings (intramolecular cyclic esters) to produce a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group.
lactonohydrolase activity
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of Ras protein signal transduction.
regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the attachment of one cell to another cell via adhesion molecules that require the presence of calcium for the interaction.
regulation of calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the formation of a daughter centriole of an existing centriole.
regulation of centriole replication
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the separation of duplicated centrosome components at the beginning of mitosis.
regulation of mitotic centrosome separation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the centrosome cycle, the processes of centrosome duplication and separation.
regulation of centrosome cycle
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of growth of an organ of an organism.
regulation of organ growth
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of growth of an organ of an organism.
negative regulation of organ growth
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of growth of an organ of an organism.
positive regulation of organ growth
Enables the directed movement of sphingolipids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells. Sphingolipids are a class of lipids containing the long-chain amine diol sphingosine or a closely related base (a sphingoid).
sphingolipid transporter activity
Binding to a sphingolipid, a class of lipids containing the long-chain amine diol sphingosine or a closely related base (a sphingoid).
sphingolipid binding
A change in morphology and behavior of a lymphocyte resulting from exposure to a specific antigen, mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor.
lymphocyte activation
The expansion of a lymphocyte population by cell division.
lymphocyte proliferation
The establishment of the sex of a female organism by physical differentiation.
female sex differentiation
The establishment of the sex of a male organism by physical differentiation.
male sex differentiation
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a leading edge cell, the dorsal-most cells of the epidermis that migrates during dorsal closure.
dorsal closure, leading edge cell differentiation
Programmed cell death that occurs in the retina to remove excess cells between ommatidia, thus resulting in a hexagonal lattice, precise with respect to cell number and position surrounding each ommatidium.
compound eye retinal cell programmed cell death
Any process that contributes to the success of sperm fertilization in multiply-mated females.
sperm competition
The controlled release of acid by a cell or a tissue.
acid secretion
The exit of a viral particle from a host cell that does not involve cell lysis.
non-lytic viral release
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the transcription of the viral genome.
regulation of viral transcription
Binding to the surface of a host cell.
host cell surface binding
DNA structures that are not part of a chromosome.
extrachromosomal DNA
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of substances between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport
The directed movement of glycolipids, compounds containing (usually) 1-4 linked monosaccharide residues joined by a glycosyl linkage to a lipid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
glycolipid transport
The process of removing one or more phosphate groups from a phosphorylated lipid, any member of a group of substances soluble in lipid solvents but only sparingly soluble in aqueous solvents.
phospholipid dephosphorylation
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a nitrogenous group, excluding NH and NH2 groups, acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD or NADP.
oxidoreductase activity, acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors, with NAD or NADP as acceptor
A large enclosure of aggregated pigment, typically bacteriochlorophyll c (BChl c), that acts as a light-harvesting antenna structure and is characteristic of green photosynthetic bacteria (e.g. Chlorobiaceae). The BChl aggregates are organized into lamellar elements by pigment-pigment rather than pigment-protein interactions. Chlorosomes also contain BChl a, carotenoids, quinones, lipids, and proteins, and are attached to the cytoplasmic membrane via a BChl a-containing protein baseplate.
chlorosome
Either of the lipid bilayers that surround a chromoplast and form the chromoplast envelope.
chromoplast membrane
The directed movement of isoprenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Isoprenoids comprise a group of compounds containing or derived from linked isoprene (3-methyl-2-butenylene) residues.
isoprenoid transport
The directed movement of terpenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Terpenoids are a class of compounds characterized by an isoprenoid chemical structure and include derivatives with various functional groups.
terpenoid transport
The directed movement of tetraterpenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Tetraterpenoids are terpenoids with eight isoprene units.
tetraterpenoid transport
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of saliva from a cell or a tissue.
regulation of saliva secretion
The regulated release of hormones, substances with a specific regulatory effect on a particular organ or group of cells.
hormone secretion
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a hormone from a cell.
regulation of hormone secretion
The controlled release of a substance by a cell or a tissue.
secretion
Binding to a transition metal ions; a transition metal is an element whose atom has an incomplete d-subshell of extranuclear electrons, or which gives rise to a cation or cations with an incomplete d-subshell. Transition metals often have more than one valency state. Biologically relevant transition metals include vanadium, manganese, iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and silver.
transition metal ion binding
Enables the transfer of transition metal ions from one side of a membrane to the other. A transition metal is an element whose atom has an incomplete d-subshell of extranuclear electrons, or which gives rise to a cation or cations with an incomplete d-subshell. Transition metals often have more than one valency state. Biologically relevant transition metals include vanadium, manganese, iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and silver.
transition metal ion transmembrane transporter activity
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a neurotransmitter from a cell.
regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
The process of introducing one or more phosphate groups into a nucleoside monophosphate to produce a polyphosphorylated nucleoside.
nucleoside monophosphate phosphorylation
The directed movement of carboxylic acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Carboxylic acids are organic acids containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-).
carboxylic acid transport
Enables the transfer of carboxylic acids from one side of a membrane to the other. Carboxylic acids are organic acids containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-).
carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity
The directed movement of a peptide antigen into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from an endogenous or exogenous protein.
peptide antigen transport
Binding to TAP protein, transporter associated with antigen processing protein. TAP protein is a heterodimeric peptide transporter consisting of the subunits TAP1 and TAP2.
TAP binding
The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits.
protein dimerization activity
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which X-H and Y-H form X-Y and the acceptor is oxygen.
oxidoreductase activity, acting on X-H and Y-H to form an X-Y bond, with oxygen as acceptor
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen acts as an electron donor and reduces quinone or similar compound.
oxidoreductase activity, acting on hydrogen as donor, with a quinone or similar compound as acceptor
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen reduces a known acceptor other than a cytochrome, an iron-sulfur protein, NAD, NADP, or a quinone or similar compound.
oxidoreductase activity, acting on hydrogen as donor, with other known acceptors
Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-NH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a flavin.
oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors, flavin as acceptor
Any process that modulates the rate or extent of the response to osmotic stress.
regulation of response to osmotic stress
Binding to a monosaccharide. Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates; they are polyhydroxy aldehydes HnC(=O)H or polyhydroxy ketones HnC(=O)mH with three or more carbon atoms. They form the constitutional repeating units of oligo- and polysaccharides.
monosaccharide binding
Binding to a disaccharide. Disaccharides are sugars composed of two monosaccharide units.
disaccharide binding
Binding to a trisaccharide. Trisaccharides are sugars composed of three monosaccharide units.
trisaccharide binding
Binding to a quinone, any member of a class of diketones derivable from aromatic compounds by conversion of two CH groups into CO groups with any necessary rearrangement of double bonds.
quinone binding
The process occurring in the embryo by which the anatomical structures of the post-embryonic eye are generated and organized.
embryonic eye morphogenesis
The process, occurring after embryonic development, by which the anatomical structures of the eye are generated and organized. The eye is the organ of sight.
post-embryonic eye morphogenesis
The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of R1 and R6 photoreceptors. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
R1/R6 cell differentiation
The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of R2 and R5 photoreceptors. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
R2/R5 cell differentiation
The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of R3 and R4 photoreceptors. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
R3/R4 cell differentiation
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the corneal lens in the compound eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The corneal lens is a chitinous extracellular secretion of the four underlying cone cells and the pigment cells.
compound eye corneal lens development
Establishment of a pattern of pigment in the cuticle of an organism.
cuticle pigmentation
Establishment of a pattern of pigment in the eye of an organism.
eye pigmentation
Establishment of a pattern of pigment in one sex that is not observed in the other sex.
sex-specific pigmentation
Establishment of a pattern of pigment in the compound eye.
compound eye pigmentation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in the eye of an organism.
regulation of eye pigmentation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in the compound eye.
regulation of compound eye pigmentation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in the cuticle of an organism.
regulation of cuticle pigmentation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of the adult pattern of pigmentation in the cuticle of an organism.
regulation of adult chitin-containing cuticle pigmentation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in males.
regulation of male pigmentation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in females.
regulation of female pigmentation
Establishment of a pattern of pigment in males.
male pigmentation
Establishment of a pattern of pigment in females.
female pigmentation
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the antennal joint over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The antennal joint is the joint between antennal segments.
antennal joint development
Formation and/or maintenance of a lineage boundary between anterior and posterior compartments that cells cannot cross, thus separating the populations of cells in each compartment.
anterior/posterior lineage restriction, imaginal disc
Orientation of hairs or sensory bristles that cover the body surface of an adult, such that they all point in a uniform direction along the plane of the epithelium from which they project.
establishment of body hair or bristle planar orientation
Formation of a single follicular epithelium around the germ-line derived cells of a cyst.
germ-line cyst encapsulation
Formation of a single follicular epithelium around the germ-line derived cells of a cyst formed in the female gonad.
female germ-line cyst encapsulation