NothingMuch/GO-Terms huggingface dataset:
The series of events required for an organism to receive a temperature stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Thermoception in larger animals is mainly done in the skin; mammals have at least two types of sensor, for detecting heat (temperatures above body temperature) and cold (temperatures below body temperature).
thermoreception
The series of events required for an organism to receive an electrical stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Many fish possess an electroception sense; for example, the electric eel uses low voltage pulses of electricity for navigation and prey location.
electroception sense
electroceptive sense
The series of events required for an organism to receive an orientational stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Equilibrioception refers to a combination of processes by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity. In animals, stimuli come from labyrinth system of the inner ears, monitoring the direction of motion; visual stimuli, with information on orientation and motion; pressure receptors, which tell the organism which body surfaces are in contact with the ground; and proprioceptive cues, which report which parts of the body are in motion.
sensory perception of orientation with respect to gravity
The series of events required for an organism to receive a stimulus relating to a magnetic field, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Stimuli may be chemical, mechanical or electrical and interpreting these stimuli allows an organism to determine the orientation of a magnetic field. Magnetoreception also involves the perception of light; birds cannot orient without the presence of short wavelength (blue/green) light.
magnetoception
sensory perception of magnetic field
Echolocation is the method used by some animals (e.g. bats, dolphins and some whales) to determine the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it. These animals emit sound waves and listen for the echo, calculating the distance to the object from the time lapse between sound emission and the echo returning.
biological sonar
perception of environment using reflected sound waves
The series of events in which a temperature stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal as part of thermoception.
sensory detection of temperature stimulus during thermoception
sensory detection of thermal stimulus during thermoception
sensory transduction of temperature stimulus during thermoception
sensory transduction of thermal stimulus during thermoception
thermoception, sensory detection of temperature stimulus
thermoception, sensory detection of thermal stimulus
thermoception, sensory transduction of temperature stimulus
thermoception, sensory transduction of thermal stimulus
The series of events in which a temperature stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal as part of sensory perception.
sensory detection of heat stimulus during sensory perception
sensory detection of temperature stimulus
sensory detection of temperature stimulus during sensory perception
sensory detection of thermal stimulus during sensory perception
sensory perception, sensory detection of heat stimulus
sensory perception, sensory detection of temperature stimulus
sensory perception, sensory detection of thermal stimulus
sensory perception, sensory transduction of heat stimulus
sensory perception, sensory transduction of temperature stimulus
sensory perception, sensory transduction of thermal stimulus
sensory transduction of heat stimulus during sensory perception
sensory transduction of temperature stimulus
sensory transduction of temperature stimulus during sensory perception
sensory transduction of thermal stimulus during sensory perception
The series of events in which a light stimulus is received by a cell and converted into a molecular signal as part of the sensory perception of light.
sensory detection of light stimulus
sensory detection of light stimulus during sensory perception
sensory perception, sensory detection of light stimulus
sensory perception, sensory transduction of light stimulus
sensory transduction of light stimulus
sensory transduction of light stimulus during sensory perception
The series of events in which an electrical stimulus is received by a cell and converted into a molecular signal as part of sensory perception.
sensory detection of electrical stimulus
sensory detection of electrical stimulus during sensory perception
sensory perception, sensory detection of electrical stimulus
sensory perception, sensory transduction of electrical stimulus
sensory transduction of electrical stimulus
sensory transduction of electrical stimulus during sensory perception
The series of events in which a mechanical stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal as part of sensory perception.
sensory detection of mechanical stimulus
sensory detection of mechanical stimulus during sensory perception
sensory perception, sensory detection of mechanical stimulus
sensory perception, sensory transduction of mechanical stimulus
sensory transduction of mechanical stimulus
sensory transduction of mechanical stimulus during sensory perception
The series of events required for an organism to receive a touch stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. This is a neurological process. The perception of touch in animals is mediated by mechanoreceptors in the skin and mucous membranes and is the sense by which contact with objects gives evidence as to certain of their qualities. Different types of touch can be perceived (for example, light, coarse, pressure and tickling) and the stimulus may be external or internal (e.g. the feeling of a full stomach).
perception of touch
tactile sense
taction
tactition
The series of events involved in the perception of touch in which a mechanical stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal.
perception of touch, detection of mechanical stimulus
perception of touch, sensory detection of mechanical stimulus
perception of touch, sensory transduction of mechanical stimulus
sensory detection of mechanical stimulus during perception of touch
sensory transduction of mechanical stimulus during perception of touch
tactition, sensory detection of mechanical stimulus
The series of events required for an organism to receive a chemical stimulus relating to a magnetic field, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. It is believed that organisms such as birds and salamanders use a 'chemical compass': chemical reactions that involve transitions between different spin states can be influenced by magnetic fields and by detecting the different product ratios, these organisms can perceive the direction of the magnetic field. The mechanism by which this is detected is not certain but it may also involve light stimuli.
magnetoreception by chemical stimulus
magnetoreception through chemical stimulus
magnetoreception, sensory perception of chemical stimulus
magnetoreception, using chemical stimulus
The series of events required for an organism to receive an electrical stimulus relating to a magnetic field, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Movement in a magnetic field results in an induced electric field, which can be perceived by organisms such as elasmobranch fish.
magnetoreception by electrical stimulus
magnetoreception through electrical stimulus
magnetoreception, sensory perception of electrical stimulus
magnetoreception, using electrical stimulus
The series of events required for an organism to receive a mechanical stimulus relating to a magnetic field, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. A magnetic field exerts a torque on a ferromagnetic material (e.g. magnetite) or on a material with diamagnetic anisotropy; organisms that can detect this torque can use it to determine the orientation of the magnetic field.
magnetoreception through mechanical stimulus
magnetoreception, sensory perception of mechanical stimulus
magnetoreception, using mechanical stimulus
The chemical reactions and pathways involving dimethylallyl diphosphate.
dimethylallyl diphosphate metabolism
dimethylallyl pyrophosphate metabolic process
dimethylallyl pyrophosphate metabolism
DPP metabolic process
DPP metabolism
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids.
regulation of lipid breakdown
regulation of lipid catabolism
regulation of lipid degradation
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids.
down regulation of lipid catabolic process
down-regulation of lipid catabolic process
downregulation of lipid catabolic process
inhibition of lipid catabolic process
negative regulation of lipid breakdown
negative regulation of lipid catabolism
negative regulation of lipid degradation
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids.
activation of lipid catabolic process
positive regulation of lipid breakdown
positive regulation of lipid catabolism
positive regulation of lipid degradation
stimulation of lipid catabolic process
up regulation of lipid catabolic process
up-regulation of lipid catabolic process
upregulation of lipid catabolic process
Binding to a quaternary ammonium group, including glycine betaine, choline, carnitine and proline. A quaternary ammonium group is any compound that can be regarded as derived from ammonium hydroxide or an ammonium salt by replacement of all four hydrogen atoms of the NH4+ ion by organic groups.
quaternary amine binding
Any process that modulates the activity of the enzyme nitric-oxide synthase.
nitric-oxide synthase regulator
NOS regulator
regulation of NOS activity
The movement of one microtubule along another microtubule.
microtubule translocation
The process in which an actin filament is broken down into smaller filaments.
actin filament severing activity
barbed-end actin capping/severing activity
F-actin severing
Binding to an actin filament, also known as F-actin, a helical filamentous polymer of globular G-actin subunits.
actin cross-linking activity
F-actin binding
The binding of a protein or protein complex to the barbed (or plus) end of an actin filament, thus preventing the addition, exchange or removal of further actin subunits.
barbed-end actin capping activity
barbed-end F-actin capping activity
plus-end actin filament capping activity
plus-end F-actin capping activity
The assembly of actin filament bundles; actin filaments are on the same axis but may be oriented with the same or opposite polarities and may be packed with different levels of tightness.
actin bundling activity
actin cable assembly
actin cable formation
Binding to a protein kinase A.
PKA binding
protein kinase A anchoring activity
Binding to a mitogen-activated protein kinase.
MAP kinase binding
MAP-kinase anchoring activity
MAPK binding
Binding to a GDP-dissociation inhibitor protein.
GDI binding
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the controlled release of a substance from a cell or a tissue.
activation of secretion
stimulation of secretion
up regulation of secretion
up-regulation of secretion
upregulation of secretion
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the controlled release of a substance from a cell or a tissue.
down regulation of secretion
down-regulation of secretion
downregulation of secretion
inhibition of secretion
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
activation of transport
stimulation of transport
up regulation of transport
up-regulation of transport
upregulation of transport
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
down regulation of transport
down-regulation of transport
downregulation of transport
inhibition of transport
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving DNA.
regulation of DNA metabolism
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving DNA.
down regulation of DNA metabolic process
down-regulation of DNA metabolic process
downregulation of DNA metabolic process
inhibition of DNA metabolic process
negative regulation of DNA metabolism
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving DNA.
activation of DNA metabolic process
positive regulation of DNA metabolism
stimulation of DNA metabolic process
up regulation of DNA metabolic process
up-regulation of DNA metabolic process
upregulation of DNA metabolic process
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lipids.
down regulation of lipid biosynthetic process
down-regulation of lipid biosynthetic process
downregulation of lipid biosynthetic process
inhibition of lipid biosynthetic process
negative regulation of lipid anabolism
negative regulation of lipid biosynthesis
negative regulation of lipid formation
negative regulation of lipid synthesis
negative regulation of lipogenesis
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of small GTPase mediated signal transduction.
regulation of small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of small GTPase mediated signal transduction.
activation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
positive regulation of small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
stimulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
up regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
up-regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
upregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of small GTPase mediated signal transduction.
down regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
down-regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
downregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
inhibition of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
negative regulation of small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
The chemical reactions and pathways involving galactomannan, a polysaccharide composed of D-galactose and D-mannose. The mannose units form the backbone structure (a linear main chain) with the D-galactose as single side units.
galactomannan metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of the pyruvylated galactose residue 4-6-O--Gal-beta-1,3-. The galactose residue is part of a larger polysaccharide chain.
4,6-pyruvylated galactose residue anabolism
4,6-pyruvylated galactose residue biosynthesis
4,6-pyruvylated galactose residue formation
4,6-pyruvylated galactose residue synthesis
4-6-O--Gal-beta-1,3 biosynthesis
4-6-O--Gal-beta-1,3 biosynthetic process
PvGal biosynthesis
PvGal biosynthetic process
The cell cycle process in which the controlled breakdown of the nuclear membranes during meiotic cell division occurs.
meiotic nuclear envelope breakdown
meiotic nuclear envelope catabolism
meiotic nuclear envelope degradation
meiotic nuclear envelope disassembly
The controlled breakdown of the nuclear membranes, for example during cellular division.
nuclear envelope breakdown
nuclear envelope catabolism
nuclear envelope degradation
nuclear envelope disassembly
The process of assisting in the correct noncovalent folding of newly formed polypeptides or folding intermediates of polypeptides that have exited the ribosome and/or have been stabilized and transferred by other chaperone proteins. This process could involve several cycles of ATP hydrolysis.
\'de novo\' posttranslational protein folding
Binding to a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport.
chaperone binding
chaperone protein binding
co-chaperone activity
co-chaperonin activity
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of a transcription factor, any factor involved in the initiation or regulation of transcription.
regulation of androgen receptor activity
regulation of DNA binding transcription factor activity
regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
regulation of thyroid hormone receptor activity
regulation of transcription factor activity
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of a transcription factor, any factor involved in the initiation or regulation of transcription.
activation of transcription factor activity
positive regulation of DNA binding transcription factor activity
positive regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
positive regulation of thyroid hormone receptor activity
positive regulation of transcription factor activity
stimulation of transcription factor activity
up regulation of transcription factor activity
up-regulation of transcription factor activity
upregulation of transcription factor activity
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of development, the biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote, or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
down regulation of developmental process
down-regulation of developmental process
downregulation of developmental process
inhibition of developmental process
Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of development, the biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote, or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
activation of developmental process
stimulation of developmental process
up regulation of developmental process
up-regulation of developmental process
upregulation of developmental process
Any process that activates or increases the activity of a helicase.
activation of helicase activity
stimulation of helicase activity
up regulation of helicase activity
up-regulation of helicase activity
upregulation of helicase activity
Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of binding, the selective interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule.
activation of binding
stimulation of binding
up regulation of binding
up-regulation of binding
upregulation of binding
Any process that stops or reduces the rate or extent of binding, the selective interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule.
down regulation of binding
down-regulation of binding
downregulation of binding
inhibition of binding
The re-formation of a broken phosphodiester bond in the DNA backbone, carried out by DNA ligase, that contributes to DNA repair.
DNA ligation during DNA repair
The re-formation of a broken phosphodiester bond in the DNA backbone, carried out by DNA ligase, that contributes to DNA-dependent DNA replication.
DNA ligation during DNA-dependent DNA replication
DNA ligation involved in DNA-dependent DNA replication
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of DNA ligation, the re-formation of a broken phosphodiester bond in the DNA backbone, carried out by DNA ligase.
activation of DNA ligation
stimulation of DNA ligation
up regulation of DNA ligation
up-regulation of DNA ligation
upregulation of DNA ligation
Enables the transfer of a sugar from one side of a membrane to the other. A sugar is any member of a class of sweet, water-soluble, crystallizable carbohydrates, which are the monosaccharides and smaller oligosaccharides.
sugar/polyol channel activity
The chemical reactions and pathways involving hepoxilins, a class of bioactive icosanoids with roles in the regulation of cell physiology.
hepoxilin metabolism
The formation of a large multiprotein-DNA complex that self-assembles on gene promoter through the sequential recruitment of the general initiation factors that compose the preinitiation complex (PIC) (which may include TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, and TFIIH complexes). The PIC engages RNA polymerase II on its DNA template strand and sparks polymerization of the first few RNA nucleotides of the nascent transcript, of which 8 are base-paired with the DNA template within a DNA bubble. PIC assembly may result in a pause step, which marks the end of the PIC assembly and may be followed by promoter clearance (exact synonym: promoter escape). For RNA polymerase II PIC assembly is preceded by the formation of a nucleosome-free region that allows the transcription machinery to access the promoter DNA.
RNA polymerase II transcription PIC biosynthesis
RNA polymerase II transcription PIC formation
RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly
RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex formation
The assembly of a synapse at a neuromuscular junction.
cholinergic synaptogenesis
synaptic growth at neuromuscular junction
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of actin nucleation, the initial step in the formation of an actin filament in which actin monomers combine to form a new filament.
down regulation of actin nucleation
down-regulation of actin nucleation
downregulation of actin nucleation
inhibition of actin nucleation
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of actin nucleation, the initial step in the formation of an actin filament in which actin monomers combine to form a new filament.
activation of actin nucleation
stimulation of actin nucleation
up regulation of actin nucleation
up-regulation of actin nucleation
upregulation of actin nucleation
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cell structures, including the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope.
regulation of cell organisation
regulation of cell organization
regulation of cellular component organisation
regulation of cellular component organization and biogenesis
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cell structures, including the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope.
down regulation of cell organization
down-regulation of cell organization
downregulation of cell organization
inhibition of cell organization
negative regulation of cell organisation
negative regulation of cellular component organization and biogenesis
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of a process involved in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cell structures, including the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope.
activation of cell organization
positive regulation of cell organisation
positive regulation of cellular component organization and biogenesis
stimulation of cell organization
up regulation of cell organization
up-regulation of cell organization
upregulation of cell organization