NothingMuch/GO-Terms huggingface dataset:
A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component.
cell organisation
cell organization and biogenesis
cellular component organisation at cellular level
cellular component organisation in other organism
cellular component organization at cellular level
cellular component organization in other organism
The series of events in which a stimulus from a bacterium is received and converted into a molecular signal.
detection of bacteria
perception of bacteria
perception of bacterium
The series of events in which a stimulus from a fungus is received and converted into a molecular signal.
detection of fungi
detection of parasitic fungi
detection of parasitic fungus
perception of fungi
perception of fungus
perception of parasitic fungi
perception of parasitic fungus
The series of events in which a temperature stimulus (hot or cold) is received and converted into a molecular signal.
detection of temperature
detection of thermal stimulus
perception of temperature
The process in which a cell irreversibly increases in size over time by accretion and biosynthetic production of matter similar to that already present.
cell expansion
cellular growth
growth of cell
metabolic process resulting in cell growth
metabolism resulting in cell growth
non-developmental cell growth
non-developmental growth of a unicellular organism
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a vesicle.
vesicle organisation
vesicle organization and biogenesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y.
anabolic carbohydrate metabolic process
anabolic carbohydrate metabolism
carbohydrate anabolism
carbohydrate biosynthesis
carbohydrate formation
carbohydrate synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y.
carbohydrate breakdown
carbohydrate catabolism
carbohydrate degradation
catabolic carbohydrate metabolic process
catabolic carbohydrate metabolism
multicellular organismal carbohydrate catabolic process
single-organism carbohydrate catabolic process
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage.
organic acid anabolism
organic acid biosynthesis
organic acid formation
organic acid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage.
organic acid breakdown
organic acid catabolism
organic acid degradation
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of a target cell and ending with a change in cell state.
frizzled signaling pathway
frizzled signalling pathway
Wg signaling pathway
Wg signalling pathway
Wingless signaling pathway
Wingless signalling pathway
Wnt receptor signaling pathway
Wnt receptor signalling pathway
Wnt-activated signaling pathway
A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway that starts with an opsin being activated by a photon, and ending with the light signal being trasmitted through the synapses. The signal can be transmitted via different Galpha subunits types: Go, Gs, Gq, and Gt.
G protein-mediated opsin signaling pathway
rhodopsin mediated phototransduction
rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway
rhodopsin mediated signalling pathway
rhodopsin signaling
Hyperpolarization (vertebrates) or depolarization (invertebrates) of the photoreceptor cell membrane via closing/opening of cation specific channels as a result of signals generated by rhodopsin activation by a photon.
changes in polarization state of photoreceptor cell membrane
The process of restoring the photoreceptor cell to its unexcited state after termination of the stimulus (photon).
deactivation of opsin mediated signaling
deactivation of rhodopsin mediated signalling
negative regulation of rhodopsin-mediated signaling pathway
rod response recovery
An immune response mediated by immunoglobulins, whether cell-bound or in solution.
antibody-mediated immune response
An inflammatory response driven by antigen recognition by antibodies bound to Fc receptors on mast cells or basophils, occurring within minutes after exposure of a sensitized individual to the antigen, and leading to the release of a variety of inflammatory mediators such as histamines.
immediate hypersensitivity response
The cellular chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage.
RNA metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways involving mRNA, messenger RNA, which is responsible for carrying the coded genetic 'message', transcribed from DNA, to sites of protein assembly at the ribosomes.
mRNA metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways involving rRNA, ribosomal RNA, a structural constituent of ribosomes.
rRNA metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways involving snRNA, small nuclear RNA, any of various low-molecular-mass RNA molecules found in the eukaryotic nucleus as components of the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein.
snRNA metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways involving snoRNA, small nucleolar RNA, any of a class of small RNAs that are associated with the eukaryotic nucleus as components of small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins. They participate in the processing or modifications of many RNAs, mostly ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) though snoRNAs are also known to target other classes of RNA, including spliceosomal RNAs, tRNAs, and mRNAs via a stretch of sequence that is complementary to a sequence in the targeted RNA.
box C/D sRNA metabolic process
snoRNA metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of rRNA, ribosomal RNA, a structural constituent of ribosomes.
rRNA breakdown
rRNA catabolism
rRNA degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of snRNA, small nuclear RNA, low-molecular-mass RNA molecules found in the eukaryotic nucleus as components of the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein.
snRNA breakdown
snRNA catabolism
snRNA degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of snoRNA, small nucleolar RNA, any of a class of small RNAs that are associated with the eukaryotic nucleus as components of small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins.
sno(s)RNA breakdown
sno(s)RNA catabolism
sno(s)RNA degradation
snoRNA catabolic process
sRNA catabolic process
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of tRNA, transfer RNA, a class of relatively small RNA molecules responsible for mediating the insertion of amino acids into the sequence of nascent polypeptide chains during protein synthesis.
tRNA breakdown
tRNA catabolic process
tRNA catabolism
tRNA degradation
The initial (indirect) attachment of a synaptic vesicle membrane to the presynaptic active zone membrane, mediated by proteins protruding from the membrane and proteins of the presynaptic active zone cytoplasmic component. Synaptic vesicle tethering is the first step in this process.
synaptic vesicle docking during exocytosis
synaptic vesicle docking involved in exocytosis
The chemical reactions and pathways involving prenols, isoprenoids of general formula (H-CH2-C(CH3)=CH-CH2-)n-OH, any primary monohydroxy alcohol whose carbon skeleton consists of two or more isoprenoid residues linked head to tail.
prenol metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways involving polyprenols, prenols with more than 4 isoprenoid residues, which may be all-trans, or a mixture of cis and trans.
polyprenol metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of polyprenols, prenols with more than 4 isoprenoid residues, which may be all-trans, or a mixture of cis and trans.
polyprenol anabolism
polyprenol biosynthesis
polyprenol formation
polyprenol synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of polyprenols, prenols with more than 4 isoprenoid residues, which may be all-trans, or a mixture of cis and trans.
polyprenol breakdown
polyprenol catabolism
polyprenol degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving monoterpenoid compounds, terpenoids having a C10 skeleton.
monoterpenoid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of monoterpenoid compounds, terpenoids having a C10 skeleton.
monoterpenoid anabolism
monoterpenoid biosynthesis
monoterpenoid formation
monoterpenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of monoterpenoid compounds, terpenoids having a C10 skeleton.
monoterpenoid breakdown
monoterpenoid catabolism
monoterpenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving diterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with four isoprene units.
diterpene metabolic process
diterpene metabolism
diterpenoid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of diterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with four isoprene units.
diterpene biosynthesis
diterpene biosynthetic process
diterpenoid anabolism
diterpenoid biosynthesis
diterpenoid formation
diterpenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of diterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with four isoprene units.
diterpene catabolic process
diterpene catabolism
diterpenoid breakdown
diterpenoid catabolism
diterpenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of triterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with six isoprene units.
triterpene biosynthesis
triterpene biosynthetic process
triterpenoid anabolism
triterpenoid biosynthesis
triterpenoid formation
triterpenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of triterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with six isoprene units.
triterpene catabolic process
triterpene catabolism
triterpenoid breakdown
triterpenoid catabolism
triterpenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of sesquiterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with three isoprene units.
sesquiterpenoid anabolism
sesquiterpenoid biosynthesis
sesquiterpenoid formation
sesquiterpenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of sesquiterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with three isoprene units.
sesquiterpenoid breakdown
sesquiterpenoid catabolism
sesquiterpenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving tetraterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with eight isoprene units.
tetraterpene metabolic process
tetraterpene metabolism
tetraterpenoid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of tetraterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with eight isoprene units.
tetraterpene biosynthesis
tetraterpene biosynthetic process
tetraterpenoid anabolism
tetraterpenoid biosynthesis
tetraterpenoid formation
tetraterpenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of tetraterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with eight isoprene units.
tetraterpene catabolic process
tetraterpene catabolism
tetraterpenoid breakdown
tetraterpenoid catabolism
tetraterpenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving polyterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with more than eight isoprene units.
polyterpene metabolic process
polyterpene metabolism
polyterpenoid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of terpenoids, any member of a class of compounds characterized by an isoprenoid chemical structure.
terpenoid anabolism
terpenoid biosynthesis
terpenoid formation
terpenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of terpenoids, any member of a class of compounds characterized by an isoprenoid chemical structure.
terpenoid breakdown
terpenoid catabolism
terpenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving carotenoids, tetraterpenoid compounds in which two units of 4 isoprenoid residues joined head-to-tail are themselves joined tail-to-tail.
carotenoid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of carotenoids, tetraterpenoid compounds in which two units of 4 isoprenoid residues joined head-to-tail are themselves joined tail-to-tail.
carotenoid anabolism
carotenoid biosynthesis
carotenoid formation
carotenoid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of carotenoids, tetraterpenoid compounds in which two units of 4 isoprenoid residues joined head-to-tail are themselves joined tail-to-tail.
carotenoid breakdown
carotenoid catabolism
carotenoid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving carotenes, hydrocarbon carotenoids.
carotene metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of carotenes, hydrocarbon carotenoids.
carotene anabolism
carotene biosynthesis
carotene formation
carotene synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of carotenes, hydrocarbon carotenoids.
carotene breakdown
carotene catabolism
carotene degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving xanthophylls, oxygen-containing carotenoids.
xanthophyll metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of xanthophylls, oxygen-containing carotenoids.
xanthophyll anabolism
xanthophyll biosynthesis
xanthophyll formation
xanthophyll synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of xanthophylls, oxygen-containing carotenoids.
xanthophyll breakdown
xanthophyll catabolism
xanthophyll degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving sterols, steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule.
sterol metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of sterols, steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule.
sterol anabolism
sterol biosynthesis
sterol formation
sterol synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of sterols, steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule.
sterol breakdown
sterol catabolism
sterol degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving phytosteroids, steroids of higher plants that differ from animal steroids in having substitutions at C24 and/or a double bond at C22. Phytosteroids are so named because they occur in higher plants; some, notably ergosterol, are also found in fungi.
phytosteroid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of phytosteroids, steroids that differ from animal steroids in having substitutions at C24 and/or a double bond at C22. Phytosteroids are so named because they occur in higher plants; some, notably ergosterol, are also found in fungi.
phytosteroid anabolism
phytosteroid biosynthesis
phytosteroid formation
phytosteroid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of phytosteroids, steroids that differ from animal steroids in having substitutions at C24 and/or a double bond at C22. Phytosteroids are so named because they occur in higher plants; some, notably ergosterol, are also found in fungi.
phytosteroid breakdown
phytosteroid catabolism
phytosteroid degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving brassinosteroids, any of a group of steroid derivatives that occur at very low concentrations in plant tissues and may have hormone-like effects.
brassinosteroid metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of brassinosteroids, any of a group of steroid derivatives that occur at very low concentrations in plant tissues and may have hormone-like effects.
brassinosteroid anabolism
brassinosteroid biosynthesis
brassinosteroid formation
brassinosteroid synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways involving saponins, glycosides of plants in which the aglycan (sapogenin) group is a terpene or steroid and the sugar group is a glucose, a galactose, a pentose, a methylpentose or an oligosaccharide. Saponins are powerful surfactant agents and membrane active; they are, hence, toxic to animals on injection.
saponin metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of saponins, glycosides of plants in which the aglycan (sapogenin) group is a terpene or steroid and the sugar group is a glucose, a galactose, a pentose, a methylpentose or an oligosaccharide. Saponins are powerful surfactant agents and membrane active; they are, hence, toxic to animals on injection.
saponin anabolism
saponin biosynthesis
saponin formation
saponin synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of saponins, glycosides of plants in which the aglycan (sapogenin) group is a terpene or steroid and the sugar group is a glucose, a galactose, a pentose, a methylpentose or an oligosaccharide. Saponins are powerful surfactant agents and membrane active; they are, hence, toxic to animals on injection.
saponin breakdown
saponin catabolism
saponin degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycosides, compounds in which a glycosyl group is substituted into a hydroxyl, thiol or selenol group in another compound.
glycoside metabolism
O-glycoside metabolic process
O-glycoside metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glycosides, compounds in which a glycosyl group is substituted into a hydroxyl, thiol or selenol group in another compound.
glycoside anabolism
glycoside biosynthesis
glycoside formation
glycoside synthesis
O-glycoside anabolism
O-glycoside biosynthesis
O-glycoside biosynthetic process
O-glycoside formation
O-glycoside synthesis
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycosides, compounds in which a glycosyl group is substituted into a hydroxyl, thiol or selenol group in another compound.
glycoside breakdown
glycoside catabolism
glycoside degradation
O-glycoside breakdown
O-glycoside catabolic process
O-glycoside catabolism
O-glycoside degradation
The chemical reactions and pathways involving S-glycosides, any compound in which a glycosyl group has been substituted into a thiol group.
S-glycoside metabolism
thioglycoside metabolic process
thioglycoside metabolism
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of S-glycosides, any compound in which a glycosyl group has been substituted into a thiol group.
S-glycoside anabolism
S-glycoside biosynthesis
S-glycoside formation
S-glycoside synthesis
thioglycoside biosynthesis
thioglycoside biosynthetic process
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of S-glycosides, any compound in which a glycosyl group has been substituted into a thiol group.
S-glycoside breakdown
S-glycoside catabolism
S-glycoside degradation
thioglycoside catabolic process
thioglycoside catabolism
Catalysis of the reaction: pyrimidine nucleoside + phosphate = pyrimidine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate.
Py-NPase activity
pyrimidine-nucleoside:phosphate alpha-D-ribosyltransferase activity
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 = NAD(P)+ + hydrogen peroxide.
dual oxidase activity
NAD(P)H oxidase activity
NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase activity
NADPH oxidase
p138tox
ThOX activity
THOX2 activity
thyroid NADPH oxidase activity
thyroid oxidase 2 activity
thyroid oxidase activity
Catalysis of the reaction: NAD(P)H + O2 = NAD(P)H + O2-.
cytochrome B-245
Any process involved in the conversion of a primary small nuclear RNA (snRNA) transcript into a mature snRNA molecule. The primary function of snRNAs is processing pre-messenger RNA in the nucleus. They have also been shown to aid in the regulation of transcription factors (7SK RNA) or RNA polymerase II (B2 RNA), and maintaining the telomeres.
snRNA maturation
snRNA production
Evagination of the presynaptic membrane, resulting in the formation of a new synaptic vesicle.
synaptic vesicle budding from pre-synaptic membrane
synaptic vesicle budding involved in synaptic vesicle endocytosis
The removal of the protein coat on a synaptic vesicle following the pinching step at the end of budding from the presynaptic membrane.
synaptic vesicle coat depolymerization
synaptic vesicle coat protein depolymerization
A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane.
nonselective vesicle transport
protein sorting along secretory pathway
vesicle trafficking
vesicle transport
vesicular transport
The directed movement of substances mediated by an endosome, a membrane-bounded organelle that carries materials enclosed in the lumen or located in the endosomal membrane.
endosome localisation
endosome localization
endosome transport
Catalysis of the reaction: AH2 + O2 + octadecanoyl-CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + A + 2 H2O.
CoA desaturase activity
A protein complex that catalyzes the formation of procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline and succinate from procollagen L-proline and 2-oxoglutarate, requiring Fe2+ and ascorbate. Contains two alpha subunits that contribute to most parts of the catalytic sites, and two beta subunits that are identical to protein-disulfide isomerase.
procollagen-proline, 2-oxoglutarate-4-dioxygenase complex
prolyl 4-hydroxylase complex
The incorporation of iron and exogenous sulfur into a metallo-sulfur cluster.
iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis
iron-sulphur cluster assembly
A process in which telomeres are protected from degradation and fusion, thereby ensuring chromosome stability by protecting the ends from both degradation and from being recognized as damaged DNA. May be mediated by specific single- or double-stranded telomeric DNA binding proteins.
telomere end protection
A discrete intracellular part formed of aggregated molecules such as proteins or other biopolymers.
cellular inclusion
neuronal cytoplasmic inclusion
The autophagic process that proceeds via the formation of an autophagosome.
autophagy
selective autophagy
A type of autophagy where cytosolic components are ingested by late endosomes, lysosomes or yeast-type lytic vacuoles by direct invagination of the compartment membrane without prior sequestration into an autophagosome. The engulfing membranes fuse, resulting in the lysosomal delivery of the cargo wrapped in a single membrane derived from the invaginated lysosomal membrane.
lysosomal microautophagy
Any process, such as recognition of nutrient depletion, that activates or increases the rate of macroautophagy to bring cytosolic macromolecules to the vacuole/lysosome for degradation.
activation of macroautophagy
positive regulation of starvation-induced autophagy
stimulation of macroautophagy
up regulation of macroautophagy
up-regulation of macroautophagy
upregulation of macroautophagy
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of macroautophagy.
regulation of starvation-induced autophagy
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of macroautophagy.
down regulation of macroautophagy
down-regulation of macroautophagy
downregulation of macroautophagy
inhibition of macroautophagy
negative regulation of starvation-induced autophagy
Any process that modulates the size of the autophagosome.
regulation of autophagic vacuole size
The chemical reactions and pathways involving selenocysteine, an essential component of glutathione peroxidase and some other proteins.
selenocysteine metabolism
Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + protein = UDP + 4-N-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-protein.
N-GlcNAc transferase activity
protein N-GlcNAc transferase activity
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:protein beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-transferase activity
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
uridine diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine:polypeptide beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity
uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-protein acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity