NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Alpengeist

Alpengeist est un parcours de montagnes russes inversées situé à Busch Gardens Williamsburg, à Williamsburg, dans le Comté de James City, en Virginie, aux États-Unis. Le circuit Le circuit commence par un lift hill à chaîne d'une hauteur de 54,9 mètres. Ensuite, après avoir vu la brasserie de Anheuser-Busch et le Griffon, les trains tournent vers la droite et font une descente de 51,8 mètres, atteignant la vitesse de 107,8 km/h. Après la descente, les trains parcourent un Immelmann et un looping vertical d'une hauteur de 32,3 mètres. Ils entrent ensuite dans un tunnel de bois dans lequel se trouvait un appareil photo, qui a été enlevé. Ensuite, il y a un grand cobra Roll au-dessus du Rhin, à côté du Loch Ness Monster et du Griffon. La zone de freinage arrive après une courbe à grande vitesse. Après les freins, il y a une descente qui mène dans un zero-G roll qui donne un airtime à côté des bûches Le Scoot. Après un tire-bouchon et une hélice, le train arrive à la gare. Statistiques General Contractor : Armada Hoffler Architecte : Peckham Guyton Albers & Viets Décoration et thème : Suzanne Sessions Capacité : 1 820 personnes par heure Force g : 3,7 g Trains : 3 trains avec 8 wagons par train. Les passagers sont placés à 4 de front par wagon pour un total de 32 passagers par train. Thème : les Alpes. L'Alpengeist est une légende sur un monstre des neiges des Alpes. "Alpengeist" signifie « fantôme des Alpes » en allemand. Record Plus hautes montagnes russes inversées à circuit ferme au monde Classements Galerie Notes et références Voir aussi Liens internes Montagnes russes inversées Busch Gardens Williamsburg Bolliger & Mabillard Liste des montagnes russes de Bolliger & Mabillard Liens externes (en) Alpengeist sur le site de Busch Gardens Williamsburg (fr) Fiche de Alpengeist (RollerCoaster DataBase) Portail des parcs de loisirs Portail de la Virginie
Lògia maçònica

En la terminologia maçònica, s'anomenen lògies o tallers els grups de base de la francmaçoneria. Les lògies es caracteritzen per un títol distintiu, sovint un número d'ordre i un Orient, és a dir el lloc on es reuneix la lògia. En teoria, una lògia no pot ser oberta amb menys de set membres. Certes obediències exigeixen en aquest cas que posseeixin tots set el grau de mestre. Només les lògies disposen del poder, d'iniciar nous membres. Es reuneixen a temples maçònics. Els tipus de lògia Els tallers dels tres primers graus (aprenent, company i mestre) són anomenats lògies simbòliques o lògies blaves. Els dels graus complementaris o superiors, anomenats " alts graus" en certs ritus, porten títols específics (lògies de perfecció, capítols, areòpags, consistoris, etc.), però continuen sent sempre lògies en el sentit general. Lògies i obediències Un conjunt de lògies de sensibilitat emparentada i situades geogràficament en el mateix Estat constitueixen una obediència. Els oficials de la lògia Una lògia és presidida per un Venerable Mestre, secundat per un col·legi d'oficials, tots mestres. El nombre i la qualitat d'aquests difereixen segons els ritus; tanmateix es troba sempre el primer vigilant, qui s'encarrega dels companys, i el segon vigilant, qui s'encarrega dels aprenents. El Venerable dirigeix per la seva part el conjunt de la lògia. Són ajudats a més a més d'un secretari encarregat d'aixecar el procés verbal de la reunió, d'un tresorer, dipositari dels metalls del taller, d'un hospitalari, dipositari del "tronc de la vídua" i encarregat de les accions caritatives del taller, d'un expert - o "gran expert" - encarregat de vetllar pel bon desenvolupament del ritual, d'un mestre de cerimònies, ordinador d'aquestes, finalment d'un cobertor, oficial encarregat simbòlicament d'apartar els profans, tafaners eventuals. A aquests oficials se'ls afexeixen, en els ritus d'origen francès com en el R.E.A.A. (Ritu escocès antic i acceptat), un orador encarregat de vigilar la regularitat dels treballs conforme als reglaments de l'obediència, de fer conclusions sobre aquests o de parlar en nom de la lògia. Lògies no maçòniques Totes les associacions que prenen el nom de lògies no són necessàriament maçòniques. És a dir, aquest mode d'organització ha estat sovint copiat, fins i tot la seva denominació, per les societats amistoses (tals com els Odd Fellows, els Cérvols, o les Àguiles) així com per nombroses altres associacions del món anglo-americà. Referències Vegeu també Gran Mestre
Agecroft Hall

Agecroft Hall ist ein Herrenhaus der Tudor-Zeit, das im Jahr 1925 angekauft und nach Richmond (Virginia) transportiert wurde. Es dient heute als Museum. Geschichte Das Haus, das heute auf den James River (Virginia) blickt, stand ursprünglich in Pendlebury, Lancashire in ähnlicher Lage mit Blick auf den River Irwell. Es wurde zu Ende des 15. Jahrhunderts erbaut und von den Familien Langley und Dauntesey bewohnt. Nach einer Periode des Verfalls, die in Zusammenhang mit der Industrialisierung und dem Steinkohlenbergbau im näheren Umfeld des Gebäudes stand, wurde das Haus 1925 im Rahmen einer Auktion an Thomas C. Williams, Jr. aus Richmond verkauft, der es zerlegen und in der Nähe seiner Heimatstadt wieder aufbauen ließ. Agecroft Hall ist heute im National Register of Historic Places verzeichnet. Unmittelbar benachbart ist Virginia House, ein Landsitz mit ähnlicher Geschichte von Versetzung und Transport nach Übersee. Weblinks Agecroft Hall Unter „Agecroft“ erscheint The Story of Agecroft Hall, Home to the Lords of the Manor of Prestwich Fotos
Boulevard Bridge

Boulevard Bridge in the independent city of Richmond, Virginia is a toll bridge which carries State Route 161 across the James River. Despite the renovation work in the early 1990s, weight restrictions on the bridge limit vehicles to under 7,500 lbs. It is 2,030 feet (620 m) long. History The Boulevard Bridge was completed in 1925. It was privately owned and financed by the Boulevard Bridge Corporation for the purpose of providing access to the new Westover Hills neighborhood in South Richmond, where one of the selling points of the homes was free bridge access. It is named for The Boulevard, a main route through Richmond that ends just north of the bridge in Byrd Park. For many years, 5-cent tolls were collected at a toll booth midway on the span, and it became widely known as the "Nickel Bridge". Some years later, tolls were increased to 10 cents, and the nickname became the "Dime Bridge". However, despite all subsequent toll increases, it is still known today as the "nickel bridge" to many locals. During the years of ownership by the Boulevard Bridge Corporation, Westover Hills residents were given free access across the bridge by the use of a special license plate that was attached below the state plates on their cars. These plates had to be applied for and were also sold to the general public. They were changed each year, and in the last years before Richmond Metropolitan Authority (RMA) control, windshield stickers were used. Initially, the early toll-barrier was located in the middle of the span (actually above the north shore of the river between the canal and the north end), because all the property on either side except the right-of-way for the roadway itself was owned by others, and the toll barrier at that location could be erected at no additional land acquisition expense. It was certainly not possible to circumvent paying the toll at that location. The toll booths were relocated to a plaza north of the bridge in the mid-1960s. On November 24, 1969, the RMA, which was building Richmond's new expressway system at the time, purchased the Boulevard Bridge for $1.2 million. The toll on the bridge was kept at 10 cents until 1988, when it was doubled to 20 cents. In August 1992, the RMA closed the bridge for 18 months to complete extensive renovation work, which included widening the existing lanes, installing new toll booths and equipment on the north end of the bridge, and improving safe access for bicycles and pedestrians. The bridge reopened in October 1993. The toll was increased in 1998 to 25 cents. In 2008, the RMA increased the tolls on all of its roads, bringing the Boulevard Bridge to the rate of 35 cents. Tolls The current toll rate is 50 cents or 45 cents with EZ-Pass. References External links Media related to Boulevard Bridge (Richmond, Virginia) at Wikimedia Commons RMTA official page on Boulevard Bridge
Nansemond River Bridge

The Nansemond River Bridge, officially the Mills E. Godwin Bridge, is located in the independent city of Suffolk, Virginia and carries U.S. Route 17 across the Nansemond River. The current bridge, opened in 1982, was named in honor of former Virginia governor Mills E. Godwin Jr., a prominent member of the Chuckatuck community. The 1982 structure replaced an earlier one built in 1928 by the James River Bridge Corporation as part of a three-bridge system privately funded to be paid for through toll revenues. The others were the original James River Bridge and the Crittenden Bridge (also known as the Chuckatuck Creek Bridge), each of which was also replaced with newer structures during the last quarter of the 20th century. References
Liberty University

La Liberty University (in inglese: Liberty University) è un'università cristiana evangelica battista statunitense situata a Lynchburg, in Virginia. La Liberty è un membro della Association of Southern Baptist Colleges and Schools. Storia L'università fu fondata sotto il nome di "Lynchburg Baptist College" da Jerry Falwell nel 1971. Nel 1994, ottenne lo status di università e adottò il suo nome attuale. Dottrina L'istituzione è di tendenza evangelica cristiana conservatrice. La Liberty University insegna il creazionismo della "terra giovane", una versione del creazionismo che interpreta la Bibbia come un libro di scienze naturali e storia. Questa interpretazione letterale dei testi si basa sulla convinzione che questi testi sono ispirati da Dio come verità assolute, definitive e indiscutibili. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Liberty University Collegamenti esterni (EN) Sito ufficiale, su liberty.edu. Liberty University (canale), su YouTube. (EN) Liberty University, su Enciclopedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. (EN) Liberty University, su setlist.fm. (EN) Liberty University, su Geographic Names Information System, USGS.
Liberty University

Liberty University – prywatny uniwersytet ewangelikalny w Lynchburgu, we wschodniej części Stanów Zjednoczonych, w stanie Wirginia. Jest to jeden z największych chrześcijańskich uniwersytetów na świecie i największy prywatny uniwersytet non-profit w Stanach Zjednoczonych. W 2020 roku liczba studentów studiów licencjackich na kampusie w środkowej Wirginii wynosiła 15 tysięcy, ale łącznie ze studentami online ich liczba zbliżała się do 100 tysięcy. Liberty University prowadzi programy studiów stowarzyszonych, licencjackich, magisterskich i doktoranckich, w tym oferuje 17 kolegiów (np. szkołę prawniczą, medyczną i teologiczną). Szkoła została założona w 1971 roku przez teleewangelistę południowych baptystów – Jerry'ego Falwella. Studia na uniwersytecie mają konserwatywną orientację chrześcijańską, a studenci Liberty University muszą podpisać tzw. kodeks honorowy, który opisuje akceptowalne i zabronione zachowania. Liberty University nie uznaje m.in. związków osób tej samej płci, picia alkoholu i uprawiania seksu przedmałżeńskiego. Ważnym regularnym wydarzeniem dla studentów jest duże cotygodniowe nabożeństwo o nazwie Campus Community. Liberty Flames wystawia 20 drużyn NCAA Division I i rywalizuje w Big South Conference. Popularne zjazdy mówców przyciągają co roku do kampusu znanych dziennikarzy, polityków, sportowców i innych ważnych osobistości. Uczelnia znana jest z nauczania kreacjonizmu młodej Ziemi. Przypisy
Universidade Liberty

A Universidade Liberty (em inglês: Liberty University) é uma universidade privada batista localizada em Lynchburg (Virgínia), nos Estados Unidos da América. É afiliada à Southern Baptist Conservatives of Virginia (Convenção Batista do Sul). História A universidade foi fundada como "Lynchburg Baptist College" por Jerry Falwell em 1971. Em 1985, foi concedido o status de universidade e adotou seu nome atual. Em 2007, Jerry Falwell Jr. tornou-se o presidente da universidade. Em agosto de 2020, Jerry Prevo, um ex-pastor de uma igreja Batista em Anchorage, tornou-se presidente da universidade. Jerry Falwell Jr renunciou ao cargo de presidente em agosto de 2020 após postagens voluntárias que incluíam fotos polêmicas nas redes sociais e a revelação da aprovação de sua esposa para um caso extraconjugal com outro homem. Seu elevado número de estudantes pode ser explicado, em particular, pelo fato de suas mensalidades estarem entre as mais baixas dos Estados Unidos. Afiliações Ela é membro da Southern Baptist Conservatives of Virginia (Convenção Batista do Sul). Controvérsias Em 1989, Jerry Falwell disse aos funcionários da Universidade Liberty que ser membro de sua igreja e pagar o dízimo eram obrigatórios. Agressão sexual Em março de 2024, o Departamento de Educação dos EUA multou a universidade em US$ 14 milhões por não denunciar crimes no campus e pelo tratamento inadequado dispensado às vítimas de agressão sexual. Campus Referências Ligações externas «Site oficial» (em inglês)
Университет Либерти

Университет Либерти (англ. Liberty University) — частный американский университет христианской евангельской баптистской конгрегации. Находится в городе Линчберг в штате Вирджиния. Входит в Ассоциацию Южных баптистских колледжей и школ (Association of Southern Baptist Colleges and Schools). История Университет основал баптистский проповедник Джерри Фалуэлл под названием «Lynchburg Baptist College» в 1971 году. В 1994 году колледж получил статус университета и своё нынешнее название. Учение Университет проповедует доктрину консервативного евангелического христианства. Первокурсники обязаны взять три курса по изучению Библии и христианства в свой первый год обучения. В университете преподаётся радикальная креационистская теория молодой Земли, согласно которой Библия является достоверным и буквально понимаемым историческим и научным источником. Академический кодекс чести университета, известный под названием «Путь свободы» («Liberty Way»), запрещает не только секс до брака, но также и личные отношения между студентами / сотрудниками противоположного пола. Университет считается «бастионом правого христианства» в американской политике и является «кузницей кадров» для консервативных республиканцев. Примечания Литература George Thomas Kurian, Mark A. Lamport, Encyclopedia of Christian Education, Volume 3, Rowman & Littlefield, USA, 2015, p. 738 Edward E. Hindson, Daniel R. Mitchell, The Popular Encyclopedia of Church History: The People, Places, and Events That Shaped Christianity, Harvest House Publishers, USA, 2013, p. 145 Randall Herbert Balmer, Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism: Revised and expanded edition, Baylor University Press, USA, 2004, p. 405 Ссылки Официальный сайт (англ.)
Liberty University

Liberty University är ett privat universitet i Lynchburg i delstaten Virginia. Lärosätet har kristen, evangelikal inriktning. Det grundades som Lynchburg Baptist College 1971 av Jerry Falwell Jr. och tilldelades universitetsstatus 1984. Liberty University erbjuder utbildningsprogram för blivande jurister, civilekonomer, statsvetare, historiker, systemvetare, sjuksköterskor, präster och lärare. På lärosätet finns även en musikhögskola. Lärosätet erbjuder kurser i ungjordskreationism och har samarbetat med organisationer som Answers in Genesis. Referenser Noter Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Liberty University. Officiell webbplats
Університет Ліберті

Університет Ліберті (англ. Liberty University) — приватний американський університет християнської євангельської баптистської конгрегації. Знаходиться в місті Лінчберг у штаті Вірджинія. Входить до Асоціації Південних баптистських коледжів і шкіл (Association of Southern Baptist Colleges and Schools). Загальний опис Університет заснував баптистський проповідник Джеррі Фолвелл під назвою «Lynchburg Baptist College» у 1971 році. У 1994 році коледж отримав статус університету та свою нинішню назву. Університет проповідує доктрину консервативного євангелічного християнства. Першокурсники зобов'язані взяти три курси з вивчення Біблії та християнства у свій перший рік навчання. Академічний кодекс честі університету, відомий під назвою «Шлях свободи» («Liberty Way»), забороняє не лише половий акт до шлюбу, а й особисті стосунки між студентами/співробітниками протилежної статі. Університет вважається «бастіоном правого християнства» в американській політиці та є «кузнею кадрів» для консервативних республіканців. Примітки Література Рендалл Герберт Балмер: Енциклопедія євангелізму (Revised and expanded edition, Baylor University Press), 2004 рік (сторінка 405) Едвард Е. Хіндсон, Деніел Р. Мітчелл: Популярна енциклопедія церковної історії (The People, Places, and Events That Shaped Christianity, Harvest House Publishers), 2013 рік (сторінка 145) Джордж Томас Куріан, Марк А. Лемпорт: Енциклопедія християнської освіти (Volume 3, Rowman & Littlefield), 2015 рік (сторінка 738) Посилання Офіційний сайт(англ.)
Arbuckle Place

Arbuckle Place is a historic home located at Assawoman, Virginia, United States. It was built in 1774, and has a 1+1⁄2-story, hall and parlor plan dwelling with brick ends and frame front and back. It has a steep gable roof. The interior features complex paneling with built in cupboards and original doors and hardware. The house is a rare survivor of a once common Eastern Shore form, the small brick end house. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. References
Bunting Place

Bunting Place, also known as Mapp Farm and Nickawampus Farm, is a historic home and farm located at Wachapreague, Accomack County, Virginia. History The farm was built about 1826. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. Description The farm is a two-story, five-bay, brick-ended frame house. It sits on a raised Flemish bond brick foundation with cellar, and has a medium pitched gable roof. The house has Federal style details. Attached to the main block is a 1+1⁄2-story frame wing that provided original service to the house and serves presently as a modern kitchen. Attached to the wing are two additional sections extending the main block in a stepped or telescope form. Also on the property are a contributing gable-front frame barn and a rectangular frame corn house, as well as a small family cemetery with four burials. References
Ker Place

Ker Place, sometimes spelled Kerr Place, is a historic home located at Onancock, Accomack County, Virginia. It was built in 1799, and is a two-story, five-bay rectangular Federal-style dwelling with a central projecting pedimented pavilion on both the front and rear elevations. It has a cross-gable roof and a two-story wing which originally was a 1+1⁄2-story kitchen connected to the house by a hyphen. In 1960, the house and two acres of land were acquired by, and made the headquarters of the Eastern Shore of Virginia Historical Society, which operates it as an early 19th-century historic house museum. The first owner was John Shepherd Ker, a native of Accomack County, Virginia, son of Edward Ker, a native of Cessford, Scotland and Margaret Shepherd, from Northampton County, Virginia. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970. It is located in the Onancock Historic District. Gallery References External links Ker Place — Shore History website Kerr Place, Crockett Avenue & Market Street, Onancock, Accomack County, VA: 2 photos at Historic American Buildings Survey
29 Diner

The 29 Diner is a diner in the City of Fairfax, Virginia. The diner was located at 10536 Fairfax Boulevard (U.S. Route 29/U.S. Route 50), a short distance west of the Boulevard's intersection with Chain Bridge Road (Virginia State Route 123). History The 29 Diner opened on July 20, 1947. It was built by the Mountain View Diners Company of Singac, New Jersey. D.T. "Bill" Glascock (deceased) purchased the diner and had it shipped to a strip of land that he owned in Fairfax, Virginia. Glascock and his wife, Elvira "Curly," ran the diner for the first several years, and thereafter leased the building to a succession of business owners. In 1973, the Tastee Diner company bought the location and it became the Tastee 29 Diner. In 1992, the diner was declared to be a historic site. Marc Christian Wagner, an architectural historian from the Charlottesville-based Preservation Associates of Virginia organization wrote the statement of significance. The opening of the statement declares: The Tastee 29 Diner is a rare survivor among the once-numerous streamlined Moderns diners that operated in the United States. While it is rare to find one of these 1940's diners still standing, it is even more unusual to find one still in operation. The high quality of this Mountain View diner has withstood the test of time in a hostile environment. Thus, in 1992, the Tastee 29 Diner was added to the list of National Register of Historic Places. In the late-1990s, Fredy and Ginger Guevara (Ginger being a former waitress at the 29 Diner in the mid-1960s) bought the location and restored its original name of 29 Diner. For years the diner was-open twenty four hours a day, seven days a week, with the exception being Christmas Day. In January 2009, the diner began closing on Monday nights due to the 2008 financial crisis; however, in 2014 it was restored to being open 24 hours a day. In May, 2014, the 29 Diner went out of business under the operations of Fredy and Ginger Guevara, but the property lease was quickly picked up by Fairfax native John Wood, who planned to reopen it in the summer of 2014. After some delays, the diner reopened to the public at 12:01 am on September 11, 2014. It was open 24 hours Tuesday through Sunday and closed on Monday. Two days before Thanksgiving 2021, a chemical fire near the kitchen resulted in closure of the diner until further notice. A GoFundMe campaign by community members was approaching half of its collection goal within a week of the fire. Culture Fairfax, Virginia, mayor Robert Lederer has made a recent annual tradition of dining at the 29 Diner on Thanksgiving. John Walsh, host of America's Most Wanted, made a visit to the diner in 1999 with two bodyguards. Bill Griffith featured 29 Diner in the July 23, 2003, and April 21, 2012, installments of Zippy the Pinhead. References External links Official website National Register of Historic Places - Fairfax County, Virginia Review of the Restaurant on NotForTourists.com 29 Diner at MasonWiki 2003 Val Kilmer Film Festival (mention made of 29 Diner)
Alleghany Springs Springhouse

Alleghany Springs Springhouse is a historic spring house located on the former grounds of Alleghany Springs, at Alleghany Springs, Montgomery County, Virginia. It was built about 1890, and is a two-tier, rustic, hip-roofed, octagonal pavilion. The structure is supported on rough cedar posts with complex intertwined knots of rhododendron branches and roots forming brackets, railings, and even vaulted "ceilings." At the center of the structure is the Alleghany Spring, that has been blocked. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. References
Amiss–Palmer House

Amiss–Palmer House, also known as the Palmer House, is a historic home located at Blacksburg, Montgomery County, Virginia. It was built the 1850s, and is a two-storey three-bay brick house with a hipped roof and pattern-book Greek Revival style elements. These elements include the front portico and frieze. It has a traditional double-pile center-passage form. Also on the property are the contributing kitchen, a two-storey three-bay log house and a smokehouse. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. References