NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
ГЕС Піквік

ГЕС Піквік (англ. Pickwick Landing Dam) – гідроелектростанція у штаті Теннессі (Сполучені Штати Америки). Знаходячись між ГЕС Вілсон (вище по течії) та ГЕС Кентуккі, входить до складу каскаду на річці Теннессі, яка дренує Велику долину у Південних Аппалачах та після повороту на північний захід впадає ліворуч до Огайо, котра в свою чергу є лівою притокою Міссісіпі (басейн Мексиканської затоки). В межах проекту річку перекрили комбінованою греблею висотою 34 метри та загальною довжиною 2351 метр. Вона включає південну насипну ділянку з висотою до 20 метрів та розташовану у руслі бетонну частину, котра потребувала 519 тис м3 матеріалу і складається з машинного залу, водопропускних шлюзів та судноплавних шлюзів. Останні, введені у дію в 1938 та 1984 роках, мають розміри камер 122х34 метри та 305х34 метри відповідно. Гребля утримує витягнуте по долині річки на 85 км водосховище з площею поверхні 174 км2 та об’ємом 1,14 млрд м3, з яких 0,6 млрд м3 можуть використовуватись для протиповеневих заходів. Машинний зал обладнаний шістьома турбінами типу Каплан загальною потужністю 229 МВт, які використовують напір у 13 метрів. Примітки
Reactor de grafito X-10

El reactor de grafito X-10 situado en Laboratorio Nacional de Oak Ridge (Tennessee), antiguamente conocido como Clinton Pile y X-10 Pile, fue el segundo reactor nuclear en el mundo (después del Chicago Pile-1 de Enrico Fermi) y el primero en ser diseñado para operar continuamente.​ Cuando el Presidente Roosevelt en diciembre de 1942 autorizó el Proyecto Manhattan, el emplazamiento de Oak Ridge en el este de Tennessee ya había sido obtenido y se habían diseñado los planes para una pila refrigerada por aire experimental, una planta piloto de separación química, y para sus instalaciones de apoyo. El Reactor de Grafito X-10, diseñado y construido en 10 meses, entró en funcionamiento el 4 de noviembre de 1943. El X-10 utilizaba los neutrones emitidos en la fisión nuclear del uranio-235 para convertir el uranio-238 en un nuevo elemento, el plutonio-239. El reactor está formado en un enorme bloque de grafito, que mide 24 pies por cada lado, rodeado de varios pies de cemento de alta densidad como un escudo para la radiación. El bloque está atravesado por 1248 canales horizontales cortados con diamante en los cuales filas de lingotes cilíndricos uranio formaban largas barras. El aire de refrigeración circulaba a través de los canales por todos los lados de los lingotes. Después de un período de funcionamiento, los operadores colocaban nuevos lingotes en los canales desde la fachada de la pila y los lingotes irradiados caían por la pared posterior a través de una tolva a un cubo sumergido en agua. Después de varias semanas en el almacenaje bajo el agua, para permitir la disminución de la radiactividad, los lingotes se entregaban al edificio de separación química. El Reactor de Grafito X-10 proporcionó al Laboratorio Nacional de Los Álamos las primeras cantidades significativas de plutonio. Los estudios de fisión de estas muestras procedentes del X-10 influenciaron grandemente el diseño de la bomba. La planta de separación química de X-10 también experimentó el proceso de fosfato de bismuto que fue utilizado en las instalaciones de separación a gran escala de Hanford. Finalmente, el X-10 proporcionó experiencia de incalculable valor a ingenieros, técnicos, operadores de reactores, y oficiales de seguridad que fueron trasladados a Hanford, Washington. Como Hito Histórico Nacional, la sala de control y la fachada del reactor son ahora accesibles al público. Véase también Arma nuclear Energía nuclear Plutonio Referencias Enlaces externos El Proyecto Manhattan: Fabricando la Bomba Atómica (en inglés) Archivado el 9 de febrero de 2009 en Wayback Machine. Site Y - Mapa del Proyecto Manhattan Era Oak Ridge, Tennessee (en inglés)
Reator de Grafite X-10

O Reator de Grafite X-10 é um reator nuclear desativado localizado no Laboratório Nacional de Oak Ridge, em Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Anteriormente conhecido como Clinton Pile e X-10 Pile, foi o segundo reator nuclear artificial do mundo (após o Chicago Pile-1 de Enrico Fermi) e o primeiro projetado e construído para operação contínua. Foi construído durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial como parte do Projeto Manhattan. Enquanto o Chicago Pile-1 demonstrou a viabilidade de reatores nucleares, o objetivo do Projeto Manhattan de produzir plutônio suficiente para bomba atômica exigia reatores mil vezes mais potentes, juntamente com instalações para separar quimicamente o plutônio gerado nos reatores do urânio e dos produtos de fissão. Um passo intermediário foi considerado prudente. O próximo passo para o projeto de plutônio, codinome X-10, foi a construção de uma semifábrica onde técnicas e procedimentos pudessem ser desenvolvidos e treinamentos conduzidos. O elemento central disso foi o Reator de Grafite X-10. Era resfriado a ar, utilizava grafite nuclear como moderador de nêutrons e urânio natural puro na forma metálica como combustível. DuPont iniciou a construção da semifábrica de plutônio no Clinton Engineer Works em Oak Ridge em 2 de fevereiro de 1943. O reator alcançou a criticidade em 4 de novembro de 1943 e produziu seu primeiro plutônio no início de 1944. Fornecia ao Laboratório Los Alamos suas primeiras quantidades significativas de plutônio e seu primeiro produto gerado em reator. Estudos dessas amostras influenciaram fortemente o projeto das bombas. O reator e a planta de separação química forneceram experiência inestimável para engenheiros, técnicos, operadores de reatores e autoridades de segurança que depois foram para o sítio Hanford. O X-10 operou como uma planta de produção de plutônio até janeiro de 1945, quando foi destinado a atividades de pesquisa e produção de isótopos radioativos para usos científicos, médicos, industriais e agrícolas. Foi desativado em 1963 e considerado Marco Histórico Nacional em 1965. Referências
Bridgestone Tower

Der Bridgestone Tower ist ein Wolkenkratzer in Nashville, Tennessee. Er hat eine Gesamthöhe von 140 m und 30 Etagen. Es ist zurzeit das vierthöchste Gebäude in Nashville. Der Wolkenkratzer wurde vom Architektenbüro Perkins and Will geplant und 2017 fertiggestellt. In ihm befindet sich der Hauptsitz der amerikanischen Tochtergesellschaft von Bridgestone. Der Wolkenkratzer befindet sich zwischen der Country Music Hall of Fame und dem Schermerhorn Symphony Center und ist nur ein paar hundert Meter von der Bridgestone Arena, der Heimat des NHL-Teams Nashville Predators. Siehe auch Liste der Hochhäuser in Nashville Weblinks Einzelnachweise
Bridgestone Tower

Bridgestone Tower is an American skyscraper in Nashville, Tennessee located at 200 4th Avenue South. It stands 460 feet (140 m) and has 31 floors. It was designed by Perkins&Will and was finished in 2017. The building serves as the headquarters of Bridgestone Americas, a subsidiary of Bridgestone, the global tire and rubber manufacturer. Throughout 2017, Bridgestone Americas consolidated many of their business units into a single building, housing nearly 2,000 employees. The tower is nestled between the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Schermerhorn Symphony Center, and is only a few hundred feet from Bridgestone's namesake NHL facility, Bridgestone Arena. History Bridgestone Americas, then operating as Bridgestone-Firestone, moved its headquarters from Akron, Ohio to Nashville, Tennessee in 1992. In November 2014, Bridgestone announced a new downtown tower to be developed by Highwoods Properties. Construction began after the groundbreaking ceremony on January 7, 2015. The tower was completed and opened in December 2017. In 2018, Bridgestone Tower was awarded the LEED Gold Certification for its environmentally sustainable design. See also List of tallest buildings in Nashville References
Пинсон-Маундз

Пинсон-Маундз («курганы Пинсона») — археологический парк в округе Мадисон, штат Теннесси, США. Парк включает 17 индейских курганов, земляной геометрический вал, многочисленные останки жилых помещений. Индейское селение в этих местах предположительно процветало в среднем Вудлендском периоде (около 1-500 гг. н.э). Музей парка расположен в копии типичного для этих мест индейского кургана с навершием-платформой (такая форма кургана была спустя почти тысячелетие унаследована миссисипской культурой). Экспозиция включает артефакты, найденные при раскопках Пинсон-Маундз и в других местах Теннеси. Здесь же, в музее, находится региональное управление по археологии и археологическая библиотека. Ссылки Pinson Mounds State Archaeological Park Архивная копия от 3 июня 2009 на Wayback Machine — official site Pinson Mounds — TN History for Kids
Shelby Park (Nashville)

Shelby Park is a large urban park located approximately three miles (five km) east of downtown Nashville along the Cumberland River. The park includes playgrounds, a dog park, baseball fields, two golf courses, and a community center. The park is located between the Lockeland Springs, Shelby Hills, and Rolling Acres neighborhoods. Until the 2011 opening of E. S. Rose Park, the Belmont Bruins baseball team played a portion of its home games at the park. The park includes over 361 acres (1.46 km2) of land. History The Nashville Park Commission acquired the initial land for the park in 1909, purchasing 151 acres (0.61 km2) that had been previously used for an amusement park. Shelby Park officially opened on July 4, 1912. A few scenes in Touchstone's 1991 film Ernest Scared Stupid were filmed here. In 2011 Nashville purchased the adjoining historic Cornelia Fort Airpark (named for Cornelia Fort) which had been the destination for singer Patsy Cline when she was killed in a plane crash on March 5, 1963. The combined Shelby Park/Shelby Bottoms/Cornelia Fort Airpark has more than 1,000 acres of greenspace. On Saturday, Oct. 13, 2012, Shelby Park's 100th Birthday was celebrated with a Birthday Bash hosted by the Friends of Shelby Park & Bottoms. Master plan and renovations In 2009, Metro Parks, in consultation with EOA Architects and Hawkins Partners Landscape Architects, developed a master plan for Shelby Park. Projects completed through summer 2015 added a special events field, new parking with pervious paving, improvements to a stream, and off street trails for bikers, runners and walkers linked to the adjacent neighborhoods. Metro Arts installed Reflection, a 12-foot-tall mockingbird of stainless steel atop a granite plinth by artist Lawrence Argent, in a new plaza near the event field. References External links Friends of Shelby Park and Bottoms
Cathedral of the Incarnation (Nashville, Tennessee)

The Cathedral of the Incarnation, located at 2015 West End Avenue in Nashville, Tennessee, in the United States, is the cathedral seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nashville. History During the second half of the 19th century, the Diocese of Nashville was served by the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Seven Sorrows, dedicated in 1845.By the beginning of the 20th century, Saint Mary's had become inadequate to serve the growing diocese's needs. In 1902, Bishop Thomas Sebastian Byrne purchased a property near Vanderbilt University for a new cathedral. Construction of a rectory was completed in 1908 and then the cathedral school was finished. Byrne hired the architect Fred Asmus of Nashville to design the building. The Basilica of San Martino ai Monti in Rome inspired the design of the cathedral itself. However, Asmus copied the bell tower from the Basilica of San Lorenzo in Damaso in Rome. Construction of the cathedral started in 1910. The diocese used the first floor of the school for masses while the cathedral was being built. It was completed in early 1914. The Cathedral of the Incarnation was dedicated on July 26, 1914. In 1937, Bishop William L. Adrian replaced the existing windows with painted art glass, enlarged the sanctuary and replaced the flooring with a composite material. The interior was renovated again in 1987, with another extension of the sanctuary by10 feet (3.0 m), the installation of prismatic glass windows, a repainting, and the replacement of the composite flooring with tile. In March 2019, the diocese began a major renovation of the cathedral interior. The project included repainting walls and restoring moldings. See also List of Catholic cathedrals in the United States List of cathedrals in the United States References External links Official Cathedral Site Roman Catholic Diocese of Nashville Official Site
Catedral de la Encarnación (Nashville)

La Catedral de la Encarnación​ (en inglés: Cathedral of the Incarnation)​ es un edificio religioso que se encuentra en el 2015 West End Avenue en Nashville,​ Tennessee,​ en Estados Unidos. Es la sede de la diócesis de Nashville. Es la tercera iglesia catedral católica para Nashville. La primera fue la Catedral del Santo Rosario que fue demolida y ocupó el sitio de lo que ahora es el Capitolio del Estado de Tennessee. La segunda fue la Catedral de Santa María, que todavía se encuentra en la esquina de las calles Fifth y Church. La construcción de la iglesia comenzó en 1910 bajo la dirección del Obispo Thomas Sebastian Byrne. Fue completada y dedicada el 26 de julio de 1914. La iglesia ha sufrido dos renovaciones importantes en 1937 y 1987. La última renovación fue supervisada por el Padre Richard S. Vosko, consultor de diseño litúrgico y sacerdote de la Diócesis de Albany revisó el rediseño Y la renovación de numerosas iglesias y catedrales en todo el país. La arquitectura de la iglesia sifue el modelo de la basílica romana tradicional, específicamente la basílica San Martino ai Monti en Roma. El arquitecto principal fue Fred Asmus. Véase también Iglesia católica en los Estados Unidos Arquitectura de las catedrales y las grandes iglesias Referencias
Katedra Wcielenia Syna Bożego w Nashville

Katedra Wcielenia Syna Bożego w Nashville, w stanie Tennessee jest głównym kościołem diecezji Nashville oraz katedrą miejscowego biskupa. Położona jest przy 2015 West End Avenue. Pełni również funkcje kościoła parafialnego. Budynek świątyni jest już trzecią z kolej katedrą diecezji Nashville. Konstrukcja wzorowana jest na budowlach tradycyjnych rzymskich kościołów bazylikowych. Linki zewnętrzne Strona katedry. nashvillecathedral.com. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2014-10-15)].
Centennial Park

Le Centennial Park est un espace vert américain situé à Nashville, dans le Tennessee. Il abrite notamment le lac Watauga et le Parthénon de Nashville. Il est inscrit au Registre national des lieux historiques depuis le 15 juillet 2008. Liens externes Ressource relative à la géographie : Geographic Names Information System Ressource relative à l'architecture : Registre national des lieux historiques Portail des espaces verts Portail du Registre national des lieux historiques Portail de Nashville
100 North Main

100 North Main is the tallest building in Memphis, Tennessee. At 430 feet, (131m) it has 37 floors and stands bordering Adams Avenue, North Second Street, and North Main. The building is currently totally vacant and closed to public entry. Plans for renovation to convert the building to hotel and apartments have repeatedly stalled. The building has been condemned by Shelby County Environmental Court since late 2015 when it was discovered that chunks of concrete were falling from the building's exterior walls, as well as the elevators being inoperable and the fire safety systems not being up to code or functional. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. History In 2006, the aging office tower was priced for sale at US$20 million. Due to limited demand for commercial office space in downtown Memphis, much office space began to decline in value. In January 2012, only 30% of the building was occupied. In February 2014, the building's new owners revealed plans to convert the building into apartments and a hotel at a cost of almost $100 million. Construction began in June 2014, after all remaining tenants vacated the building. The building stands abandoned and fenced off as of May 2016. The building has been condemned by Shelby County Environmental Court since late 2015 when it was discovered that chunks of concrete were falling from the building's exterior walls, as well as the elevators being inoperable and the fire safety systems not being up to code or functional. On January 8, 2018, the current owner of 100 North Main, New York-based Townhouse Management Co., made public plans to convert the building into a 550-room Loews Hotel with 220 apartment units. The developer also planned to build a new, 34 story office tower on an adjacent property. On March 9, 2021, the Downtown Memphis Commission purchased 100 North Main from Townhouse Management Co. for $12 million. As a part of the agreement, all lawsuits against Townhouse regarding the building were dropped. In late 2023, renovations of 100 North Main began after a $216 million investment. The plan is to have parking, retail, and office space on lower floors. It also had a hotel and apartments on the top floors with a spinning restaurant at the top of the building. The first phase, construction, started in 2024 and is expected to be finished in 2026. As of late 2025, 100 North Main has completed the first step of construction, cleaning and interior demolition, and has finished and construction is halted as interior designs are being finished. Design features In their 1986 book Memphis: An Architectural Guide, authors Eugene J. Johnson and Robert D. Russell, Jr. called 100 North Main "one of the least interesting" downtown structures. See also List of tallest buildings in Memphis National Register of Historic Places listings in Shelby County, Tennessee References External links Emporis Listing of building Media related to 100 North Main (Memphis, Tennessee) at Wikimedia Commons
100 North Main

100 North Main – wieżowiec w Memphis, w stanie Tennessee, w Stanach Zjednoczonych, o wysokości 131 m. Budynek został otwarty w 1965 roku i posiada 37 kondygnacji. W 2015 roku budynek został wpisany do National Register of Historic Places. Bibliografia 100 North Main Building. EMPORIS. [dostęp 2013-04-23]. (ang.).
100 North Main

100 North Main — самое высокое здание в городе Мемфис, штата Теннесси. Высота — 131 метр, имеет 37 этажей офисных помещений. Здание разделяет несколько улиц: Adams Avenue, North Second Street и North Main. История Строительство здания закончилось в 1965 году. Оно было спроектировано американским архитектором Робертом Ли Холл. Это не единственное его сооружение в Мемфисе, он также спланировал Кларк-тауэр и здание Университета Мемфиса. 100 North Main является идентичным прототипом здания 633 Building, который находится в центре Милуоки. Из-за своей близости к различным муниципальным зданиям, арендаторами 100 North Main являются в основном адвокаты, работники различных компаний, а также другие специалисты, работающие в государственной деятельности. В 2006 году здание было оценено для продажи в $20 млн. Из-за ограниченного спроса на коммерческие помещения в центре Мемфиса, цены на многие офисные помещения начали снижаться. Цена аренды за квадратный фут составляет $46. По состоянию на 5 января 2012 года, занято только 30 % здания. Особенности конструкции На протяжении многих лет, на здании 100 North Main висела большая световая эмблема "UP Bank», видимая на несколько километров. Эмблема была разобрана в конце 2005 года, в связи с заключением контракта с национальным банком Union Planters. По состоянию на апрель 2007 года, эмблема не была заменена, потому что многие жители Мемфиса ошибочно полагают, что 100 North Main являлось штаб-квартирой национального банка Union Planters, хотя фактическая штаб-квартира банка находится на 67 Madison Avenue, а затем на 6200 Poplar Avenue. Здание было построено с вращающимся рестораном на крыше. Этот ресторан работал под влиянием нескольких различных владельцев (Top of the 100 Club, Pinnacle и т. д.), но в настоящее время ни от кого не зависит. За ресторане был японский сад, который закрылся в 1971 году. От сада остались лишь камни. В основании башни находится многоуровневый гараж. В своей книге 1986 года «Мемфис: Архитектурный путеводитель», авторы Юджин Дж. Джонсон и Роберт Д. Рассел-младший назвали 100 North Main «одним из наименее интересных зданий» в центре города. См. также Список самых высоких зданий Мемфиса Ссылки 100 North Main Building, A Downtown icon since 1965, priced for sale at $20 million (недоступная ссылка) from October 27, 2006
278. oklepni konjeniški polk (ZDA)

Za druge 278. polke glejte 278. polk. 278. oklepni konjeniški polk (izvirno angleško 278th Armored Cavalry Regiment) je eden izmed konjeniških polkov Kopenske vojske ZDA. Trenutno je to edini povečani oklepni konjeniški polk v sestavi Kopenske nacionalne garde ZDA. Glej tudi seznam polkov Kopenske vojske ZDA
Alcoa High School

Alcoa High School is a 9-12 public high school located in Alcoa, Tennessee. It is the only high school in the Alcoa City Schools system. Recently moved into the NEW Alcoa High School. It is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS). Academics Alcoa High School currently uses a block schedule for their classes. There are two foreign languages offered at Alcoa High School including German and Spanish. Alcoa currently offers various AP courses, such as Statistics, United States History, United States Government, World Geography, and English, as well as several dual enrollment courses in cooperation with Pellissippi State Community College and Maryville College. Athletics Alcoa's athletic teams are known as the "Tornadoes." Football - The school's football team has won 22 TSSAA state championships, to best their rival Maryville High School (16) for the most in state history. Seven of these came in 2004–2010 in Class 2A and later Class 3A, during which the team recorded 84 wins and only six losses, including a 43-game winning streak that was ranked among the best in the nation. The win-streak ended when Alcoa was defeated by Maryville at the beginning of the 2011 season. Randall Cobb, who was drafted by the Green Bay Packers, is among the football alumni from that championship stretch. The team's latest championship was won with a 42–20 victory over East Nashville Magnet School in 2023, marking a 9th consecutive state championship. Men's Soccer - Golf - Three individuals have won the TSSAA State Golf Tournament Individual title in the school's history, the most recent being in 2010. Men's Basketball Women's Basketball Baseball Softball Women's Soccer - The Lady T's Soccer team won the State Championship in 2017. Wrestling-Established: 1999-2000 2X State Traditional Runner Up (2014, 2016) 6X Region Dual Champions (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019) 12 Individual State Champions 34 Individual State Medalists. Notable alumni Randall Cobb, American football wide receiver for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League, Round 2 Pick 64 in the 2011 NFL draft Albert Davis, SR (TSU) 1971 Philadelphia Eagles (14 games) Dave Davis, former wide receiver in the National Football League, played for the Green Bay Packers, Pittsburgh Steelers and the New Orleans Saints Tim George, former NFL football player Dante Harris, basketball player Shannon Mitchell, former tight end in the National Football League, played for the San Diego Chargers for 4 years. Attended the University of Georgia. Billy Williams, NFL player References External links Alcoa City Schools District Page Alcoa City Schools Home Page Alcoa iHigh Page Alcoa High School Football Alcoa High School Band Alcoa High School Soccer