NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience

Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience is a hospital in Center City Philadelphia, affiliated with Thomas Jefferson University and Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia and part of Jefferson Health. The hospital focuses on treating brain-related diseases and disorders. It is the only hospital of its kind in the Philadelphia area. The hospital annually treats the largest combined volume of brain tumors, spinal cord injuries, aneurysms, and areteriovenous malformations in the Philadelphia metropolitan area. Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience was the first in the Delaware Valley to offer a number of technologies including: Fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (also known as stereotactic radiotherapy) Gamma Knife® Shaped Beam Surgery™ Minimally invasive neurosurgery utilizing a robotically controlled microscope NeuRx DPS™, an FDA-approved device that helps individuals with certain types of spinal cord injuries breathe on their own again The hospital also established Jefferson Expert Teleconsulting (JET), the first technology of its kind in the region. It is a university-based high-tech mobile robotic teleconsulting system. Departments and services Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience provides medical services across more than 20 specialized centers, programs, departments and divisions. Acute Stroke Center Brain Aneurysm and AVM center Brain Tumor Center Comprehensive Concussion Center Comprehensive Epilepsy Center Comprehensive Multiple Sclerosis Center Geriatric Psychiatry Center Headache Center Jefferson Expert Teleconsulting (JET) Mechanical Circulatory Support Program Medical Oncology Minimally Invasive Cranial Base Surgery Center Movement Disorders Program Neurological Surgery Neurology Neuroradiology-Head and Neck Imaging Ophthalmology Radiation Oncology Rehabilitation Medicine Spine Program Stereotactic Radiosurgery Program References External links Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Thomas Jefferson University
Mingo Creek Viaduct

The Mingo Creek Viaduct, officially called the Joe Montana Bridges, are a pair of twin girder bridges that carry Pennsylvania Route 43 over the Mingo Creek, Pennsylvania Route 88, and the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway between Union Township and Carroll Township, both of Washington County, Pennsylvania. The bridges were completed in April 2002 with spans of 2,400 feet (730 m) and heights of 250 feet (76 m), which makes them the highest bridges in the Pennsylvania Turnpike system. The Emlenton Bridge at 270 feet (82 m) is the only higher bridge in Pennsylvania. The bridges are named after Pro Football Hall of Fame NFL quarterback Joe Montana, who played for nearby Ringgold High School. See also Transport portal Engineering portal Pennsylvania portal List of bridges in the United States by height References
Panther Hollow Lake

Panther Hollow Lake is a human-made lake in Schenley Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Watershed The lake serves as a catch basin for the 300-acre (120 ha) Panther Hollow Watershed, which includes sections of Schenley Park and Squirrel Hill. It receives storm drainage from the watershed, which it sends to the Monongahela River via the Four Mile Run. Two streams, Phipps Run and Panther Hollow Run, flow through Schenley Park, feeding the lake. History Before the park Before Schenley Park was built and Squirrel Hill was heavily settled, there were several tributaries throughout the park and Squirrel Hill which formed a part of the watershed. Today, the streams in Squirrel Hill are buried, and feed the city sewer system instead of the lake. Construction The lake was originally constructed in 1892 as part of the early development of Schenley Park. At this time it was about 600 feet (180 m) long and 275 feet (84 m) wide. The lake was a popular gathering place which was used for rowing in summer and ice skating in winter. However, by 1907 it had filled with so much sediment that it was only 6 inches (15 cm) deep in most places. Around the same time, Schenley Park was undergoing a new round of improvements, such as the construction of Schenley Oval and the Tufa Bridges. In 1909, the lake was expanded and rebuilt with a concrete lining and a new boathouse was added. Decline and first renovation Over the years, sediment and silt built up in the lake, raising the bottom of the lake bed significantly. A major renovation was ordered in 1957 by then‑mayor David L. Lawrence, in which the lake was drained completely, the walls of the lake re-constructed, and the lake re-filled with small shrubs. However, after a two-year period of shrubs, water was returned into the lake. Popular activities Originally, there was a boathouse located on the lake, which provided patrons with a pastime. Ice skating was also popular on the lake up until the 1970s. Second decline and second renovation After many years of neglect, the boathouse was demolished in 1979, and the lake gradually fell out of use with the general public. The lake sediment began to pile up again, rendering the majority of the lake less than 4 feet (1.2 m) deep. Currently, the Pittsburgh Parks Conservancy has adopted a plan to bring the lake back to its original splendor, including a full restoration of the lake, a rehabilitation of the watershed, and a reconstruction of the boathouse. External links Panther Hollow Watershed at Pittsburgh Parks Conservancy References
Susquenita High School

Susquenita High School is a small, rural, public high school located in Duncannon, Perry County, Pennsylvania. It is the sole high school operated by the Susquenita School District. Susquenita High School serves the boroughs of Marysville, New Buffalo, and Duncannon. It also serves: Watts Township, Wheatfield Township, Penn Township, and Rye Township, as well as Reed Township in Dauphin County. Extracurriculars Susquenita High School offers a variety of clubs, activities and an extensive sports program. Arts The drama department was nominated for two Hershey Apollo awards (best pit band and best play) and won the award for 2011 best pit band. In 2016, a senior was awarded outstanding lead actress for her portrayal of Ebenezer Scrooge. Since 2008, the West Side Singers, Susquenita's auditioned choir has received a top rating of Superior at its annual adjudication trip. While competing in Boston at Festivals of Music, not only did all choirs receive a Superior rating but the Women's Choir won the Best Overall Choir Award. This group has been chosen to perform at the PA Music Educators Conference in Hershey, PA in 2015. Sports The district funds: According to PIAA directory October 2025 References
Rittenhouse Hotel

The Rittenhouse Hotel is a luxury hotel in Philadelphia, developed by Greenwood Group and one of 400 Leading Hotels of the World. History In 1900, railroad tycoon Alexander Cassatt and his wife, Lois Buchanan Cassatt, constructed the building on its current site. The building was sold to the Episcopal Church of Pennsylvania and was made into their headquarters. It later became a private school, the Academy of Notre Dame. In the 1960s, the property was slated to become a hotel. Architect Donald Reiff drew the plans for the Rittenhouse Hotel, and construction began in the early 1970s. After more than a decade of construction, the hotel opened its doors to guests in 1989. The design featured views of Rittenhouse Square, angling the windows to offer each room a direct view of the square below. Much of the hotel’s original design is still intact. It has been renovated and modernized since then, most recently in 2019. Description The hotel has 118 guest rooms ranging in size from 450 to 600 square feet and 25 suites ranging from 650 to 2,000 square feet. References External links Official website
Commonwealth Charter Academy

Commonwealth Charter Academy (previously named Commonwealth Connections Academy) is a large, public, cyber charter school. The school serves all school-aged children in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania regardless of where the child lives. The Academy's headquarters is located in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. History When the School was originally approved it served Kindergarten through 8th grade pupils all across Pennsylvania. As of 2013, it was one of sixteen public cyber charters schools operating in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of 2016, the School operated seven additional branches, called Family Service Centers, across the Commonwealth: Andreas, Allentown, Harrisburg, Center City, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Cranberry, Scranton, and Williamsport. In 2016-17, there were 9,200 students enrolled. By 2023, enrollment was 22,000 pupils in grades kindergarten through 12th, making it the largest public school in the United States by enrollment. The Capital Area Intermediate Unit IU15 provides the school with a wide variety of services like special education for disabled students and hearing, speech and visual disability services and professional development for staff and faculty. Spending In 2015-16, the school spent $3.2 million and in 2016-17 $4.4 million in taxpayer dollars on advertising, the most of all of Pennsylvania’s cyber charter schools, through sponsorships, ads in print, TV, radio, Internet and outdoor marketing. In 2025, it was reported that Commonwealth Charter Academy spent hundreds of thousands of dollars on cars, dining, and entertainment, with little transparency. Commonwealth Charter Academy responded to this report in a letter to the Pennsylvania General Assembly calling out several discrepancies. References
Presque Isle Light

p4 Das Presque Isle Light ist einer von drei Leuchttürmen in der Stadt Erie (Pennsylvania). Er wurde 1872 auf der in den Eriesee hineinragenden Presque Isle Peninsula errichtet. Geschichte Der Bau des Leuchtturms begann 1872. Auf einem Fundament aus Kalkstein wurde auf quadratischem Grundriss ein aus Ziegeln gemauerter Turm errichtet. Ursprünglich war er 12 Meter hoch. Im Jahr 1896 wurde er auf seine heutige Höhe von 19 Metern aufgestockt. Die Inbetriebnahme erfolgte am 12. Juli 1873. Seine charakteristische Kennung von zwei roten Blitzen gefolgt von vier weißen wurde mit der Elektrifizierung des Turms in den 1920er Jahren in ein abwechselnd rotes und weißes Feuer geändert. 1962 wurde der Leuchtturm vollständig automatisiert und als Kennung eine Taktung mit dreisekündigen Lichtintervallen installiert. Am 4. August 1983 wurde der Leuchtturm in das National Register of Historic Places aufgenommen. Weblinks Weiterführende Informationen bei seathelights.com (englisch) Presque Isle Light beim National Park Service (englisch)
Phare de Presque Isle

Le phare de Presque Isle (en anglais : Presque Isle Light) est un phare américain à Millcreek Township, dans le comté d'Érié, en Pennsylvanie. Il est inscrit au Registre national des lieux historiques depuis le 4 août 1983. Historique Construit en 1872, le phare est situé au bord du lac Érié dans le parc d'État de Presque Isle. Sa construction a commencé en 1872 et la lumière a été allumée pour la première fois le 12 juillet 1873. Il mesurait à l'origine 12 m avant que la tour ne soit élevée à sa hauteur actuelle en 1896. Sa caractéristique lumineuse d'origine, deux flashs rouges suivis de quatre flashs blancs, a été changé en un flash alternatif rouge et blanc lors de son électrification dans les années 1920. En 1962, la station a été entièrement automatisée et la caractéristique a été changée en une lumière blanche de 3 secondes allumée, 3 secondes éteinte. Le phare est ouvert aux visites publiques du Memorial Day à la fête du Travail le week-end, si le temps le permet. Caractéristiques du feu maritime Fréquence : 6 secondes (W) Lumière : 3 secondes Obscurité : 3 secondes Identifiant : ARLHS : USA-666 ; USCG : 7-3960 . Voir aussi Références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Presque Isle Light » (voir la liste des auteurs). Lien connexe Liste des phares en Pennsylvanie Liens externes Ressources relatives à l'architecture : Registre national des lieux historiques Structurae Ressource relative à la géographie : Geographic Names Information System Portail des phares Portail du Registre national des lieux historiques Portail de la Pennsylvanie
Little Blue Run

Der Little Blue Run ist ein kleiner Bach im Westen von Pennsylvania. Er entspringt im Greene Township, Beaver County und mündet in den Mill Creek kurz vor dessen Mündung in den Ohio River. Seine ursprüngliche Länge betrug etwa fünf Kilometer, seit den 1970ern ist ein großer Teil seines ursprünglichen Tals eine Aschendeponie. Little Blue Run Dam Der Little Blue Run Dam ist ein etwa 122 m (400 ft) hoher und 671 m (2200 ft) langer, bogenförmiger Staudamm. Das entstandene Reservoir dient als Deponie für Flugasche und andere dickflüssige Rückstände der Rauchgasreinigung, die vom acht Kilometer östlich gelegenen Bruce-Mansfield-Kraftwerk hierher gepumpt werden. Heute bedeckt ein milchig-türkiser See eine Fläche von 5,26 km² (1300 acres) und erstreckt sich bis ins angrenzende West Virginia. Neben Umweltschäden durch Schwermetalle besteht theoretisch die Gefahr eines Dammbruchs wie 2008 bei einem wesentlich kleineren Aschebecken in Kingston, Tennessee. Von einem Bruch des Little Blue Run Dams wären ca. 50.000 Menschen am Ohio River betroffen, so etwa die Bewohner von East Liverpool. Das Reservoir ist daher auf einer EPA-Liste mit 49 potenziell gefährlichen derartigen Anlagen. Weblinks Massive coal ash reservoir holding up in Beaver County Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 11. Januar 2009 (englisch)
State Correctional Institution – Benner Township

State Correctional Institution – Benner Township, commonly referred to as SCI Benner, is a Medium-Security correctional facility for males located in Benner Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania. It is one of twenty six state-level correctional institutions of the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections System. SCI Benner sits adjacent to SCI Rockview. History The construction of SCI Benner was approved with the passage of the 2008 Capital Budget. Groundbreaking was held in August 2009, and in March 2011, the first footer was in place. The contractor was Hensel Phelps. Costing $200 million to construct, the prison consists of 46 acres inside the perimeter's fence and 589,492 square footage under roof. An addition of a 50,000 Correctional Industries laundry facility is planned, bringing the building count to 26. The prison accepted its first inmates on April 15, 2013. Capacity In December of 2025, Benner held 1,427 inmates against a public capacity of 2,250 individuals, or 63.4%. See also List of Pennsylvania state prisons References External links PA Dept of Corrections Web site Benner Correctional Institution
Ross Township Municipal Building shooting

The Ross Township Municipal Building shooting occurred just after 7:00 p.m. on August 5, 2013, in Saylorsburg, Pennsylvania, United States, a small town in Monroe County. A gunman went on a shooting rampage at a public meeting of township supervisors in the municipal building, leaving three people dead and three others injured. The gunman, identified as Rockne Newell, 59, was described as having long feuded with township officials. Shooting While approaching the building, Newell fired a .223 Ruger Mini-14 rifle into the building 28 times, through windows. Then, he went back to his car to retrieve a 6-shot .44 Magnum Revolver before entering the building and the meeting room. There, he began shooting the handgun at meeting attendees. While the gunman was still shooting, two men struggled with him over the gun. They subdued, disarmed, and held him, preventing further deaths and injuries. Linda Kozic, Frank Pirano, and Howard Beers were injured; while David Lee Fleetwood, 62, Linda's husband Gerard, 53, and James "Vinny" LaGuardia, 64, were fatally wounded. During the struggle over the gun with Bernard Kozen and Mark Krashe, the gunman was wounded in the leg with his own weapon. Newell had about 90 unused pistol bullets in his car, and while being taken to a medical facility by a state trooper, he reportedly said "I wish I killed more of them." Legal proceedings Newell was arrested and immediately charged with three counts of homicide and an additional two counts of attempted homicide. Attorneys William Ruzzo and Michael E. Weinstein were assigned to Newell's defense in August 2013, and remained his attorneys for the duration of the trial. Newell pleaded guilty to three counts of first degree murder and attempted murder charges on May 29, 2015, and was sentenced to three life terms as well as an additional 61 to 122 years for the attempted murder charges and is currently imprisoned in the State Correctional Institution – Rockview See also Kirkwood City Council shooting, a similar earlier case Carl Drega, a similar earlier case Moscone–Milk assassinations, a similar earlier case James E. Davis (councilman), a New York City councilman, who was assassinated in city hall References
Kraus Campo

Kraus Campo is a roof garden and landscape design space in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is located on the roof of the Posner Center on the Carnegie Mellon University campus, between the College of Fine Arts building and Posner Hall. The Campo was designed and created by artist Mel Bochner and landscape architect Michael Van Valkenburgh. The Campo consists of orange pathways surrounded by various species of shrubs, a central seating area, and a quotation tiled onto the back wall. It was commissioned by and named after Jill Gansman Kraus, a university trustee, and her husband Peter Kraus. The Campo cost approximately $4 million and was inaugurated in fall 2004. An exhibition at the Miller Gallery displayed working models, unrealized elements and related works by both artists. Design The Greek concept of an agora as a marketplace of ideas and the city of Siena, Italy, were the main inspirations for the Campo's design. The center of the garden contains a 25-by-60-by-3-foot (7.62 by 18.29 by 0.91 m), tile-covered sculpture shaped like a French curve. This curve is called the "campo", and is intended to be used as a seating area. The surface of the curve is tiled with random numbers. Shrubbery in the Campo include evergreen boxwoods, azaleas, semi-dwarf red level Japanese barberry, ilex, and ivy. The exposed wall of the GSIA Building (formerly home to the Tepper School of Business) was painted blue and has a quotation by Ludwig Wittgenstein, displayed with the words in reversed order, in black and white porcelain tiles. The quotation concerns the arrow of time and is displayed as follows: ”.IN WALK THEY DIRECTION THE CHANGED HAVE PEOPLE THAT THAN MORE NO SAID HAVE YOU THAT MIND YOUR IN CLEAR BE SHOULD YOU THEN BUT :LIKE YOU IF THAT IT CALL CAN YOU COURSE OF .DAY ONE BACKWARDS WALKING START SHOULD MEN IF DIRECTION ITS CHANGE WOULD TIME :THIS TO COMES ENTROPY OF LAW THE AND 'TIME OF DIRECTION THE ABOUT SAYS EDDINGTON WHAT“ References
Monroeville Public Library

Monroeville Public Library is a public library system located in Monroeville, Pennsylvania. It opened on November 3, 1964, as part of Gateway Campus directly opposite the administration building of the Gateway School District and three schools: Gateway High School, Moss Side Middle School, and Dr. Cleveland Stewart Jr. Elementary School. The library has undergone numerous renovations and additions. History In 1960, Maude Helen Malick organized the Monroeville Citizens Committee for Library Service which pushed an agenda to erect a library in Monroeville. Having raised funds of $109,000 from the community and a federal grant of $21,000, they were able to build the library on a plot of land opposite the, then, new Gateway high School. Construction of the two-story facility ended in October 1964, and its doors opened on November 3, 1964, with over 7,000 books. By, November 1965, the library had over 13,500 items in the catalog. In 1975, the library underwent a major renovation, adding space to the main lobby, main desk, and space for adult materials including audio. The library is a member of the Allegheny County Library Association, which promotes collaboration between libraries in Allegheny County. References External links Official website Monroeville Public Library Catalog
Central York High School

Central York High School is a large, suburban, public high school in Springettsbury Township, York County, Pennsylvania. Located at 601 Mundis Mill Road, it is the sole high school operated by the Central York School District. In the 2017–2018 school year, enrollment was reported as 1,865 pupils in 9th through 12th grades. Extracurriculars Central York School District offers a wide variety of clubs, activities and an extensive sports program. Sports The district funds: Varsity Boys Girls According to PIAA directory July 2014 Notable alumni Ben Beshore, NASCAR Cup Series crew chief for Kyle Busch John Fetterman, U.S. senator from Pennsylvania (2023–present) J Robert Spencer Tony award nominated actor Neal Dodson American film producer References
Lycoming Engines

Lycoming Engines – amerykańska wytwórnia tłokowych silników lotniczych stosowanych w samolotach lekkich. Historia W roku 1907 firma zaprzestała produkcji maszyn do szycia na rzecz produkcji silników samochodowych. W roku 1929 firma zbudowała swój pierwszy silnik lotniczy, był to dziewięciocylindrowy gwiazdowy silnik R-680 o pojemności skokowej 11.15 litrów i mocy 225 lub 285 koni mechanicznych. W latach 30. i 40., Lycoming produkował duże i skomplikowane silniki tłokowe o dużej mocy takie jak XH-2470 oraz R-7755, jednak pod koniec lat 40. w zastosowaniach wymagających dużej mocy zaczęto stosować bardziej wydajne silniki turbinowe. Po zakończeniu drugiej wojny światowej Lycoming stworzył rodzinę silników tłokowych w układzie przeciwsobnym cztero- i sześciocylindrowych stosowanych nadal w samolotach lekkich. Oznaczenia modeli Nazwy modeli silników Lycoming (podobnie jak Continental) składają się z trzech członów (np. O-235-L2C), pierwszy człon określa główne cechy konstrukcji, drugi człon określa pojemność skokową w calach sześciennych (1 cal sześcienny = 16,387 cm3) natomiast trzeci człon stanowi określenie konkretnej wersji. Prefiksy stosowane w pierwszym członie nazwy: AE - od angielskiego "Aerobatic", oznacza silnik przystosowany do zabudowy w samolocie akrobacyjnym. H - do zastosowania w śmigłowcach w układzie poziomym I - silnik zasilany w paliwo przez układ wtrysku paliwa, brak tego prefiksu oznacza zastosowanie gaźnika. L - silnik w którym wał korbowy obraca się w lewo (do stosowania w samolotach wielosilnikowych dla uniknięcia efektu "silnika krytycznego") O - silnik w układzie przeciwsobnym T - silnik wyposażony w turbodoładowanie G - silnik wyposażony w reduktor obrotów V - do zastosowania w śmigłowcach w układzie pionowym S - silnik wyposażony w sprężarkę o napędzie mechanicznym (ang. "Supercharger") Wybrane silniki tłokowe R-680 O-145 O-233-LSA O-235 O-290 O-320 O-340 O-360 IO-390 O-435 O-480 O-540 TIO-541 IO-580 GSO-580 IO-720 IO-1230 H-2470 Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne http://www.lycoming.textron.com/ - Oficjalna strona internetowa
Municipio de Cumru

El municipio de Cumru (en inglés: Cumru Township) es un municipio ubicado en el condado de Berks en el estado estadounidense de Pensilvania. En el año 2000 tenía una población de 13.816 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 257.9 personas por km².​ Geografía El municipio de Cumru se encuentra ubicado en las coordenadas 40°17′37″N 75°57′16″O.​ Demografía Según la Oficina del Censo en 2000 los ingresos medios por hogar en la localidad eran de $50,103 y los ingresos medios por familia eran $58,161. Los hombres tenían unos ingresos medios de $42,108 frente a los $27,701 para las mujeres. La renta per cápita para la localidad era de $28,996. Alrededor del 4,4% de la población estaban por debajo del umbral de pobreza.​ Referencias Enlaces externos Portal:Pensilvania. Contenido relacionado con Pensilvania. Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre Municipio de Cumru.