NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
McNary Dam

McNary Dam is a 1.4-mile (2.2-km) long concrete gravity run-of-the-river dam which spans the Columbia River. It joins Umatilla County, Oregon with Benton County, Washington, 292 miles (470 km) upriver from the mouth of the Columbia. It is operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' McNary Lock and Dam office. The dam is located a mile (2 km) east of the town of Umatilla, Oregon, and 8 miles (13 km) north of Hermiston, Oregon. The dam was originally planned to be named Umatilla Dam, but the Flood Control Act of 1945 renamed the dam in honor of Senator Charles L. McNary of Oregon, who had died in February 1944. The dam provides for slackwater navigation, hydroelectric power generation, recreation, wildlife habitat, and incidental irrigation. Bills for the construction of a dam were introduced in the United States Congress as early as 1931. The United States House of Representatives rivers and harbors committee initially approved the project in April 1941; navigation, power generation, and national security were the major reasons cited for construction of the dam. Construction began in 1947, and was completed in 1954. Activation of all generating units was completed in 1957. Its capacity is 980 MW. There are two fish ladders for salmon and steelhead passage, one on each shore of the dam. The Washington side also has an 86-foot (26 m) wide, 683 foot (208 m) long navigation lock that lifts boats an average of 75 feet (23 m). The dam flooded the Umatilla Rapids, forming a reservoir called Lake Wallula. The lake extends 64 miles (103 km) up the Columbia to the US DOE Hanford Site. It also extends up the Snake River to Ice Harbor Dam. As with some other dams, it has two additional turbines whose purpose is to power the dam itself. That is, this dam is entirely self-sustaining. In the event of a large-scale grid outage, McNary would provide the black start capability necessary to restart other generation facilities. These two "station service" turbines are only capable of providing about three MW, compared to the 70 MW each of the other 14 turbines produce. These two turbines alternate service duty to provide the dam with its energy requirements. The dam is equipped with three large "fishway" pumps which provide water to supplement the mostly gravity-fed fish ladders. These units are constructed like smaller versions of the main turbines which run "in reverse." McNary Dam is part of the Columbia River Basin system of dams and is one of fourteen hydropower facilities belonging to the Federal Columbia River Power System (FCRPS). Stats: Altitude: 344 feet (105 m) above sea level Height: 183 feet (56 m) Length: 7,365 feet (2,245 m) Navigation lock: Single-lift 86 feet (26 m) wide 683 feet (208 m) long Powerhouse Fourteen 70,000-kilowatt units Total capacity: 980 megawatts Overload capacity: 1,127 MW Spillway Gates: 22 Length: 1,310 feet (400 m) See also List of dams in the Columbia River watershed Hat Rock State Park Hydroelectric dams on the Columbia River List of lakes in Oregon References External links McNary Lock and Dam – Walla Walla District – U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Barrage de McNary

Le barrage de McNary (anglais : McNary Dam) est un barrage sur le fleuve Columbia entre l'État de Washington et celui de l'Oregon, aux États-Unis. Il est associé à une centrale hydroélectrique de 1 127 MW. Il est nommé d'après Charles McNary. Liens externes Ressource relative à la géographie : Geographic Names Information System Portail du bâtiment et des travaux publics Portail des énergies renouvelables Portail de l’Oregon Portail de l’État de Washington Portail des lacs et cours d'eau Portail des barrages
ГЕС Макнарі

ГЕС McNary— гідроелектростанція у штаті Вашингтон (Сполучені Штати Америки). Знаходячись між ГЕС Priest Rapids (вище за течією) та ГЕС Джона Дея, входить до складу каскаду на річці Колумбія, котра починається у Канаді та має устя на узбережжі Тихого океану на межі штатів Вашингтон та Орегон. В межах проекту річку перекрили греблею висотою від тальвегу 56 метрів (висота від підошви фундаменту – 67 метрів) та довжиною 2245 метрів. Ця споруда, яка включає бетонну частину з водоскидами та машинним залом і прилягаючу до неї ліворуч земляну секцію, потребувала 1423 тис м3 бетону та 2,2 млн м3 породи. Гребля утримує витягнуте по долині Колумбії на 99 км водосховище Лейк-Валлула з площею поверхні 157 км2 та об'ємом 228 млн м3, в якому припустиме коливання рівня у операційному режимі між позначками 102,1 та 103,6 метра НРМ (під час повені останній показник зростає до 108,7 метра НРМ). Біля правого берегу облаштований судноплавний шлюз з розмірами камери 208х26 метрів. Основне обладнання станції становлять десять турбін типу Каплан потужністю по 70 МВт, які працюють при напорі від 19 до 28 метрів (номінальний напір 24 метри). У 2015 році вони забезпечили виробництво 5,27 млрд кВт-год електроенергії. Примітки
Oregon Holocaust Memorial

The Oregon Holocaust Memorial is an outdoor memorial dedicated to victims of the Holocaust. Located in Portland, Oregon's Washington Park, the memorial was dedicated on August 29, 2004. Owned by the American Jewish Committee and constructed by Atlas Landscape Architecture and the Walsh Construction Company, the idea for a memorial was proposed in 1994 by Alice Kern and a local group of Holocaust survivors that met through the Oregon Holocaust Resource Center. According to Fodor's, the memorial is open daily from dawn to dusk and admission is free of charge. Design The memorial features a stone bench with wrought iron gating around a cobblestone circle. Scattered bronzes of common objects such as shoes, glasses, and a suitcase represent items left behind by those persecuted during the Holocaust. A cobblestone walkway, with granite bars simulating railroad tracks, leads to a wall containing a history of the Holocaust as well as quotes from survivors. The memorial also contains a "soil vault panel", which covers soil and ash from six extermination camps of the Holocaust (Auschwitz-Birkenau, Bełżec, Chelmno, Majdanek, Treblinka, and Sobibor) brought back by local residents. Engraved on the back of the wall are the names of people who died in the camps, as well as the names of their surviving relatives in Oregon and Southwest Washington. Author and designer John Laursen created the lettering for the memorial. Other design team members included artists Tad Savinar and Paul Sutinen, landscape architects John Warner, Marianne Zarkin and Marlene Salon, and historian Marshall Lee. Construction The total estimated cost of construction was $800,000, funded by grants and private donations. The primary contractor for the project was Oregon's Walsh Construction Company. Minnesota-based Coldspring Granite Company provided granite for the memorial. History The memorial was vandalized in 2021. The project was delayed for several years due to land use appeals by the Arlington Heights neighborhood. Citing parking, traffic, and neighborhood character concerns, the appeal eventually landed at the Oregon Supreme Court. See also 2004 in art List of Holocaust memorials and museums Oregon Korean War Memorial References External links Oregon Holocaust Resource Center Archived June 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Driving Directions to the Oregon Holocaust Memorial (PDF) Oregon Holocaust Memorial: 5th Anniversary Announcement (PDF)
Baker City Municipal Airport

Baker City Municipal Airport (IATA: BKE, ICAO: KBKE, FAA LID: BKE) is three miles north of Baker City, in Baker County, Oregon, United States. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a general aviation facility. The first airline flights were Empire Airlines Boeing 247Ds in late 1946; successors West Coast, Air West and Hughes Airwest served Baker until 1973. Facilities The airport covers 398 acres (161 ha) at an elevation of 3,373 feet (1,028 m). It has three asphalt runways: 13/31 is 5,085 by 100 feet (1,550 x 30 m); 17/35 is 4,359 by 75 feet (1,329 x 23 m); 8/26 is 3,670 by 140 feet (1,119 x 43 m). In the year ending September 15, 2019, the airport had 16,200 aircraft operations, average 44 per day: 78% general aviation, 22% air taxi, and <1% military. 43 aircraft were then based at the airport: 34 single-engine, 3 multi-engine, 1 jet, and 5 helicopter. References External links Airport page at Baker City website Baker Aircraft, the fixed-base operator (FBO) Aerial image as of May 1994 from USGS The National Map FAA Terminal Procedures for BKE, effective July 9, 2026 Resources for this airport: FAA airport information for BKE AirNav airport information for KBKE ASN accident history for BKE FlightAware airport information and live flight tracker NOAA/NWS weather observations: current, past three days SkyVector aeronautical chart, Terminal Procedures
Aeroportul Municipal Baker City

Aeroportul Municipal Baker City (IATA: BKE, ICAO: KBKE, FAA LID: BKE) este un aeroport din Oregon, Statele Unite ale Americii ce deservește zona Baker City. A fost numit după zona deservită. Situat la o altitudine de 1.028 m, aeroportul dispune de 3 piste. Infrastructură Piste Aeroportul dispune de 3 piste: pista 08/26 din asfalt, cu dimensiunile 3.670 picioare × 140 picioare pista 13/31 din asfalt, cu dimensiunile 5.085 picioare × 100 picioare pista 17/35 din asfalt, cu dimensiunile 4.359 picioare × 75 picioare Terminale Note Vezi și
Oakridge State Airport

Oakridge State Airport (FAA LID: 5S0) is a public airport located 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Oakridge, in Lane County, Oregon, United States. Runway Oakridge Airport has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 3610 by 47 feet (1,100 x 14 m). External links City of Oakridge Airport website Resources for this airport: FAA airport information for 5S0 AirNav airport information for 5S0 FlightAware airport information and live flight tracker SkyVector aeronautical chart for 5S0
Columbia Edgewater Country Club

Columbia Edgewater Country Club is a private golf course in the northwest United States, located in Portland, Oregon. Founded in 1924, it has hosted numerous tour events on the PGA Tour and LPGA Tour. It is located immediately west of the Portland International Airport. Designed by A.V. Macan, the course opened in July 1925, just south of the Columbia River. It hosted the Portland Open Invitational on the PGA Tour four times in the 1960s, and has hosted the Portland Classic on the LPGA Tour over thirty times. References External links Official website
Adventist Health Portland

Adventist Health Portland (formerly Portland Adventist Medical Center), is a 302-bed hospital serving 900,000 residents on the east side of the Portland-Vancouver metropolitan area in the United States.. The organization employs more than 2,300 staff and also operates a 32-bed emergency department, and a network of 27 clinics, along with urgent care, home care, and hospice services. It is the primary teaching hospital of the Walla Walla University Nursing program. History In 1893, Lewis Belknap, M.D., headed west from Michigan where he had been a student at Dr. Harvey Kellogg's Battle Creek Sanitarium, intending to start a similar sanitarium on the West Coast. He arrived in Portland, Oregon penniless after having been robbed while in San Francisco. An Adventist minister by the name of Starbuck lent him the first month's rent for small house where Belknap set up a medical practice. Along with his wife, he operated a six patient facility on East Twelfth St. in Portland. The couple soon relocated to the Reed Mansion, which provided them with 20 patient beds, a surgical ward, office, kitchen and dining room. The stable was re-modeled into treatment rooms and a nurse's dormitory and in 1896, the Belknaps moved from the area and the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) church obtained the facility. The church added a two-year nurses training program and formed a health food company in 1897. In 1902, the need for expansion relocated the sanitarium to the base of Mt. Tabor. There a four-story wood building provided for 75 patients and was easily accessible from the train station a few blocks away. William Holden, M.D., joined the staff in 1903 and soon took the position of medical director, which he would hold till his death in 1955. It was under his direction that the hospital transitioned from a long-term care facility to a surgical/medical facility. During the 1950s and 1960s new additions were made including training programs in medical technology, radiological technology, practical nursing and a pediatrics department. In the mid-1960s it was determined that expansion and relocation was again necessary. A lack of funds prompted the hospital board to turn to the public for support. The $2.5 million expansion also received aid from federal grants and the Seventh-day Adventist church. Administrators purchased the 232-acre (0.94 km2) Glendover Golf Course planning to reserve 46 acres (190,000 m2) for the hospital and redesigning the remaining land into a 27-hole championship golf course and driving range. Controversy over this plan arose resulting in the county purchasing the land back from the hospital and a new site was purchased on SE Market Street. Awards and recognitions The hospital received a grade B from The Leapfrog Group from spring 2012 to spring 2013, and it received a grade A from fall 2013 to spring 2015. References External links Official website
Centre médical adventiste de Portland

Le centre médical adventiste de Portland (en anglais, Adventist Medical Center ou AMC) est un centre hospitalier adventiste à Portland en Oregon. Histoire Après ses études de médecine au Sanitarium de Battle Creek dans le Michigan, dirigé par Dr John Harvey Kellogg, Lewis Belknap s’installa en 1893 dans l’Oregon dans le but d’établir un sanitarium à l’ouest des États-Unis. Il arriva sans un sou à Portland, ayant été dérobé lors de son passage à San Francisco. Un pasteur adventiste, dénommé Starbuck, lui paya son premier mois de loyer pour une petite maison où, assisté de sa femme, il établit son cabinet médical. Le couple se relogea peu après à Reed Mansion, une propriété où il disposa de 20 chambres, d’une salle d’opération chirurgicale, d’un bureau, d’une cuisine et d’une salle à manger. La congrégation adventiste de Portland refaçonna une étable afin qu’elle contienne des salles de soin et un dortoir pour des infirmières. En 1896, un programme de deux ans de formation d’infirmiers démarra. L’année d’après, une fabrique d’aliments végétariens fut établie. En 1902, le sanitarium fut relocalisé au Mt. Tabor. Ce bâtiment en bois de quatre étages possédait 75 lits. En 1903, le médecin William Holden, intégra le sanitarium, et en devint peu après le directeur. Sous sa direction, l’établissement développa un service de chirurgie important. Après un incendie en septembre 1920, l’hôpital fut rasé et des bâtiments modernes furent reconstruits par la suite. Les chambres furent équipées d'eau chaude et froide, une première en Oregon. Au milieu des années soixante, en raison de son expansion, l’hôpital fut relocalisé à nouveau au site actuel, donnant lieu à une succession de constructions durant les années soixante-dix, dont une faculté d’infirmerie pour les besoins de Walla Walla College (aujourd’hui l’université de Walla Walla). Services Le Centre médical adventiste offre de nombreux services, notamment pour le traitement du diabète, du cancer, des maladies cardiaques, des congestions et des blessures. Notes et références Annexes Articles connexes Système médical adventiste Système d'éducation adventiste Centre médical universitaire de Loma Linda Hôpital général du comté Tillamook Lien externe Adventist Health -- Centres hospitaliers adventistes de l'ouest des États-Unis Portail de la médecine Portail du protestantisme Portail de Portland
Trillium Lake

Der Trillium Lake ist ein See und liegt 12,1 km südsüdwestlich des Mount Hood in Oregon in den USA. Er wird von einem Damm am Oberlauf des Mud Creek (Nebenfluss des Salmon River) gebildet. Er wurde 1960 vom State Department of Fish and Wildlife so benannt. Geschichte Das Gebiet, das heute der See ist, war Teil der Barlow Road, eines Bestandteils des Oregon Trail. Eine Straße durch Sümpfe ermöglichte den Einwanderern nach Summit Meadow zu gelangen, wo zwischen 1866 und 1870 eine Mautstation war. 1960 wurde der See vom State Department of Fish and Wildlife zum See ernannt. Vegetation Waldlilien, oder auch Trillium genannt, sind eine in der Gegend besonders auffällige Blumengattung. Name Da es viele Waldlilien, die englisch Trillium heißen, in der Region gibt, wurde der See Trillium Lake genannt. Nutzung Der See ist beliebt zum Angeln, Campen und Fotografieren und spiegelt oft den Mount Hood wider. Der angrenzende Trillium Lake Campground wird vom Zigzag Ranger District des Mount Hood National Forest verwaltet. Der große Campingplatz verfügt über einen saisonale Bootsverleih. Der See ist ein sehr beliebter Skilanglaufplatz. Der Trillium Lake wird von dem 3,2 km langen Trillium Lake Trail umrundet. Galerie Weblinks Trillium Lake. In: Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior; abgerufen im 1. Januar 1 (englisch). Einzelnachweise
Trillium Lake

Trillium Lake is a lake situated 7.5 miles (12.1 km) south-southwest of Mount Hood in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is formed by a dam at the headwaters of Mud Creek, tributary to the Salmon River. It was created by the state Department of Fish and Wildlife in 1960. The area which is now the lake was part of the Barlow Road, a component of the Oregon Trail. A log road across marshes allowed immigrants to pass to Summit Meadow, which was a toll station 1866—1870. Trillium is a genus of flowers particularly noticeable in the area. The lake is popular for fishing, camping and photography, often clearly reflecting Mount Hood. Adjacent Trillium Lake Campground is administered by the Zigzag Ranger District of the Mount Hood National Forest. The large campground features a seasonal boat ramp and wheelchair-accessible floating dock. The lake is a very popular Nordic skiing destination from a trailhead across U.S. Route 26 from Snow Bunny. Some resources note its popularity on afternoons and weekends. Trillium Lake is circled by the 2 miles (3.2 km) long Trillium Lake Trail. See also List of lakes in Oregon References
Lago Trillium

El lago Trillium es un lago situado a 12,1 km al sur-suroeste del monte Hood, en el estado estadounidense de Oregón. Fue formado debido a la instalación de una represa en la cabecera del arroyo Mud, afluente del río Salmon,​ obra del Departamento de Pesca y Vida Silvestre estatal en 1960.​ El área que ahora ocupa el lago era parte de la ruta Barlow, un componente histórico de la senda de Oregón. Un camino de troncos que atravesaba las marismas permitió a los inmigrantes pasar, en su tiempo, a Summit Meadow, que fue una estación de peaje entre 1866 y 1870.​ Trillium es un género de flores particularmente notable en la zona. El lago es popular como destino de pesca, acampe y para fotografías, y a menudo refleja claramente el monte Hood. El cercano campamento Trillium Lake es administrado por el distrito Zigzag Ranger del bosque nacional Monte Hood. El campamento cuenta con una rampa para botes de temporada y un muelle flotante accesible para sillas de ruedas.​ El lago es un destino de esquí nórdico muy popular desde el comienzo de un sendero a través de la ruta estadounidense 26 desde Snow Bunny.​ El lago Trillium está rodeado por el sendero del lago Trillium, de 3,2 km de largo.​ Referencias
Lac Trillium

Le lac Trillium, en anglais Trillium Lake, est un lac de l'Oregon, aux États-Unis. Formé par un barrage, il se trouve au sud-ouest du mont Hood. Il tire son nom du genre de plantes Trillium présent dans la région. Liens externes Ressource relative à la géographie : Geographic Names Information System (en) Lac Trillium sur Natural Atlas Portail des lacs et cours d'eau Portail de l’Oregon
Триллиум (водохранилище)

Три́ллиум (англ. Trillium Lake) — водохранилище в США, в северной части штата Орегон. Расположено в 12 км к юго-западу от горы Худ. Образовано плотиной, которая была построена на реке Мад (приток реки Салмон) Государственным департаментом дикой природы в 1960 году. Площадь поверхности — 0,36 км². Объём воды — 0,00047 км³. Площадь водосборного бассейна — 2,6 км². Высота над уровнем моря — 1098 м. Размеры — 0,9 на 0,45 км. Максимальная глубина составляет 6,4 м. Является популярным туристическим объектом. См. также Список озёр и водохранилищ Орегона Примечания
Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

Le Lewis and Clark National Historical Park est un parc historique national américain dans le comté de Clatsop, en Oregon, et dans le comté de Pacific, dans l'État de Washington. Il a été créé le 19 juillet 2004 et commémore l'expédition Lewis et Clark. Il est géré par le National Park Service. Liens externes Ressources relatives à la géographie : Geographic Names Information System NPSpecies Planning, Environment and Public Comment Ressources relatives à l'architecture : Harpers Ferry Center NPS Stats (en) Site officiel Portail de la protection du patrimoine Portail de l’Oregon Portail de l’État de Washington
DeNorval Unthank Park

DeNorval Unthank Park, commonly known as Unthank Park, is a city park in the Boise neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, United States. Description and history Unthank Park is named for DeNorval Unthank, a prominent African American doctor and community leader, who was one of the first black doctors in the state. It was acquired by the City of Portland in 1966 and named for Unthank in 1969. The park was rededicated in June 2011 in a ceremony honoring Unthank. Amenities include a basketball court, baseball field, playground, and picnic tables. See also List of parks in Portland, Oregon References
Independence State Airport

Independence State Airport (FAA LID: 7S5) is a public-use airport located one mile (1.6 km) northwest of the central business district of Independence, a city in Polk County, Oregon, United States. It is owned by the Oregon Department of Aviation. Serving as a general aviation airport, Independence also hosts a large residential airpark. This facility is Oregon's only public-use airport hosting an airpark. Airport information and statistics Independence State Airport covers an area of 69 acres (28 ha), which contains one runway designated 16/34 with a 3,002 x 60 ft (915 x 18 m) asphalt pavement. For the 12-month period ending October 22, 2019, the airport had 33,658 aircraft operations, an average of 92 per day: 97% general aviation and 3% air taxi. At that time there were 164 aircraft based at this airport: 155 single-engine, 4 multi-engine and 5 glider. The Starduster Cafe at the airport serves breakfast and brunch. Incidents On September 19, 2018, a Rutan Long-EZ crashed while landing after the front landing gear collapsed, injuring the pilot. References External links Independence State Airport Support Group Resources for this airport: FAA airport information for 7S5 AirNav airport information for 7S5 FlightAware airport information and live flight tracker SkyVector aeronautical chart for 7S5
Nehalem Bay State Airport

Nehalem Bay State Airport (FAA LID: 3S7) is a public airport located two miles (3.2 km) southeast of Manzanita in Tillamook County, Oregon, United States. The airport is located within the boundaries of Nehalem Bay State Park. It offers several campsites for fly-in camping, a few meters away from the tiedown area. About a ten-minute walk to the north is the town of Manzanita, offering dining and lodging. Specifications See also Nehalem Bay References External links Resources for this airport: FAA airport information for 3S7 AirNav airport information for 3S7 FlightAware airport information and live flight tracker SkyVector aeronautical chart for 3S7
Дюнс Сити (град, Орегон)

Дюнс Сити (на английски: Dunes City) е град в окръг Лейн, щата Орегон, САЩ. Дюнс Сити е с население от 1360 жители (2007) и обща площ от 9 km². Намира се на 11,9 m надморска височина. Бележки