NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Джоралемон-стрит, 58

Здание по адресу Джоралемон-стрит, 58, в районе Бруклин-Хайтс в Нью-Йорке — поддельное здание в неогреческом стиле, построенное в 1847 году как частная резиденция, а сейчас являющееся вентиляционной шахтой нью-йоркского метрополитена. Компания Interborough Rapid Transit Company приобрела здание в 1907 году, выпотрошила внутреннее пространство и превратила здание в «единственную в мире вентиляционную шахту метро в стиле греческого возрождения». Эта шахта также служит аварийным выходом из восточного конца туннеля на Джоралемон-стрит нью-йоркского метрополитена, по которому проходит линия Лексингтон-авеню между станциями Боулинг-Грин и Боро-холл, где она переходит в линию IRT Eastern Parkway. В результате ряда приобретений в 1940 году здание перешло к Нью-Йоркскому совету транспорта, а в 1953 году — к Нью-Йоркскому транспортному управлению, которое и является его нынешним владельцем. на 2010 год его стоимость составила 2,8 миллиона долларов. Внешний вид здания является результатом соглашения, заключенного в 1999 году с Комиссией по сохранению памятников архитектуры с целью помочь объекту вписаться в окружающий исторический район. См. также 23-24 Лейнстер-Гарденс, похожее поддельное здание, служащее экраном для маршрута лондонского метро. Улица Лафайет 145, аналогичное сооружение в Париже. Примечания
59 West 12th Street

59 West 12th Street is a residential building located in the Greenwich Village Historic District in Lower Manhattan, New York City, United States. It was built by the developer brothers Bing & Bing with noted architect Emery Roth whose other work includes The Beresford and The El Dorado. It was granted a certificate of occupancy on August 7, 1931 and houses 101 condominium apartments. Development It was part of a simultaneous development of five buildings in the area. Bing and Bing also used Roth to design 299 West 12th Street. They worked with the architectural firm of Boak and Paris on both 302 West 12th Street and 45 Christopher Street. And they chose to work with architect Robert T. Lyons on 2 Horatio Street. Rivaling Central Park West Leo Bing announced on April 1, 1929 that his firm had quietly acquired 75 small lots and old buildings largely around Abingdon Square, Sheridan Square and Jackson Square Park. And the lots would be combined to allow for a set of larger-scale, 17-story apartment buildings. He said his goal was to "recreate the entire district as a modern counterpart of the high-class residential section it once was" saying it would "rival Central Park West and the fashionable east side within a few years." He cited the goal of neighborhood reinvention as the reason for the simultaneous building, saying his hope was that "complete transformation of the section may be achieved as quickly as possible." Despite the start of the Great Depression just months after Leo Bing's announcement, by September 1931, Bing & Bing reported that the "five new buildings on Christopher, Horatio and West Twelfth Streets are proving among the most popular of all the Bing & Bing apartment properties. Callers have been numerous … and a high percentage of the space has been leased." Notable residents Once the home of: Cameron Diaz (born 1972), actress Lena Dunham (born 1986), actress Larry Dvoskin, songwriter/musician Carol Greitzer (born 1925), politician who served in the New York City Council from 1969 to 1991 and was the first president of NARAL Pro-Choice America Jimi Hendrix (1942–1970), singer, songwriter, guitarist John Lardner (1912–1960), sports writer Bryan Lourd (born 1960), talent agent Isaac Mizrahi (born 1961), designer Bebe Neuwirth (born 1958), actress/dancer Jonathan Pryce (born 1947), actor Marisa Tomei (born 1964), actress John Waters (born 1946), director Joseph Cataldo (1908 - 1980), a former restaurateur, club owner, casino operator in Havana, Cuba and a "made man" in the Greenwich Village crew of the Genovese crime family under the nickname "Joe the Wop" References External links Emporis listing.
Западная 12-я улица, 59

Западная 12-я улица, 59 (англ. 59 West 12th Street) — жилой многоквартирный дом на Западной 12-й улице у Абингдон-Сквэр-парка в квартале Гринвич-Виллидж, в районе Манхэттен в Нью-Йорке. Здание в стиле ар-деко построено в 1929—1931 годах строительной компанией «Бинг и Бинг» по проекту архитектора Эмери Рота. Дом имеет восемнадцать этажей, включая два этажа пентхауса. Лицензия на заселение была выдана застройщику 9 августа 1931 года. В настоящее время дом является кондоминиумом. Всего в доме 101 квартира. В составе исторического округа Гринвич-Виллидж 29 апреля 1969 года здание получило статус национального исторического памятника (статус был подтверждён 2 мая 2006 и 22 июня 2010 годах) и 19 июня 1979 года включено в список Национального реестра исторических мест США. История Дом 59 на Западной 12-й улице, вместе с четырьмя другими объектами, был частью одновременной застройки квартала, которой занималась строительная компания «Бинг и Бинг», принадлежавшая братьям Александру и Лео Бингам. Проект здания, как и дома 299 на Западе 12-й улицы, был выполнен архитектором Эмери Ротом. Проект дома 302 на Западе 12-й улицы и дома 45 на Кристофер-стрит строительная компания заказала фирме архитекторов Рассела М. Боэка и Хаймэн Ф. Пэриса, а проект дома 2 на Хорейшио-стрит — архитектору Роберту Тимоти Лайенсу. 1 апреля 1929 года один из владельцев строительной компании, Лео Бинг, заявил, что его компания тайно приобрела 75 небольших участков и старых зданий, в основном, вокруг Абингдон-Сквер-парка, Шеридан-Сквер и Джексон-Сквер-парка. Участки были объединены компанией для строительства нескольких 17-этажных жилых домов. Бинг сказал, что целью «Бинг и Бинг» является преобразование всего квартала в современный аналог жилого района высокого класса. С началом строительства в том же 1929 году, он заявил, что за несколько лет построит здания способные конкурировать с Сентрал-Парк-Уэст и фешенебельной застройкой Ист-сайда. В качестве причины одновременного строительства Бинг назвал желание компании полностью застроить участок в короткие сроки. Он также упомянул о практической выгоде от подобного метода застройки по причине увеличения спроса на жильё в этом районе, ввиду скорого строительства станции метро линии Восьмой авеню и построенных Вест-сайдской надземной автострады и тоннеля Холланда. Несмотря на начало Великой депрессии, спустя всего несколько месяцев после заявления Лео Бинга, к сентябрю 1931 года его строительная компания сообщила, что пять новых зданий на Кристофер-стрит, Горацио-стрит и Западной 12-й улице построены и пользуются большим спросом у арендаторов среди всех апартаментов «Бинг и Бинг». Известные жители В 2000-х годах в доме стали селиться известные артисты и деятели культуры. Апартаментами в кондоминиуме владеют актрисы Камерон Диас, Биби Нойвирт и Мариса Томей, дизайнер Айзек Мизрахи, импресарио Брайн Лурд и многие другие. Примечания
60 Hudson Street

60 Hudson Street, anteriormente conocido como el Western Union Building, es un edificio de telecomunicaciones que abarca toda la manzana entre Hudson Street, Thomas Street, Worth Street y West Broadway en el barrio de Tribeca en Manhattan, Nueva York. Fue construido entre 1928 y 1930 y diseñado por Ralph Walker, del estudio arquitectónico Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker como la sede de Western Union, función que cumplió hasta 1973. El edificio contiene oficinas, un auditorio, cafetería, tiendas y salas de equipo, junto con 70 millones de metros de cable.​​ El diseño del edificio muestra la influencia del expresionismo alemán, mientras que el detalle es art decó. Los ladrillos exteriores del edificio combinan tonos oscuros y claros a medida que el edificio se eleva, con una combinación de 19 colores en la fachada. Tanto el interior como el exterior del edificio, que ahora es uno de los concentradores de internet más importantes del mundo, fueron designados monumentos de Nueva York en 1991. Concentrador de Internet Durante el apogeo del telégrafo, el Western Union Building era el primer nexo de comunicaciones en todo el mundo. Desde que Western Union trasladó su sede a Nueva Jersey, el edificio se ha convertido en un centro de colocación, donde más de 100 empresas de telecomunicaciones tienen oficinas y pueden intercambiar tráfico de internet a través de una Meet-me-room y líneas de fibra óptica individuales. Es una vez más el primer nexo de comunicaciones en todo el mundo.​ La habitación se encuentra en la novena planta en una zona de 15.000 metros cuadrados que es alimentada por una planta de energía de 10.000 amperios.​ En 2012, un equipo de negociación algorítimica se instaló en edificios cerca de éste con el fin de llevar a cabo el tráfico de microsegundos más rápidamente que Wall Street a una milla de distancia. ​ En 2006, un jurado de la ciudad de Nueva York aprobó el almacenamiento de cerca de 7.500 litros de combustible diesel en seis plantas del edificio, parte de 300.000 litros de aceite combustible almacenados en el edificio. Hubo una gran oposición por parte de la comunidad, ya que la presencia de aceite combustible ocasionaba un riesgo de incendio que podría resultar en una falla catastrófica del edificio, similar a lo que le sucedió al World Trade Center 7, que se derrumbó tras los atentados del 11 de septiembre de 2001.​ Galería Véase también 111 Eighth Avenue Referencias Bibliografía Blum, Andrew. Tubes: A Journey to the Center of the Internet, HarperCollins (2012) Enlaces externos Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre 60 Hudson Street. Sitio web oficial
60 Hudson Street

Het 60 Hudson Street, voorheen bekend als het Western Union Building, is een wolkenkrabber van de stroming art deco gesitueerd in de wijk TriBeCa van Lower Manhattan in de Amerikaanse stad New York. 60 Hudson Street beslaat het hele huizenblok tussen Hudson Street, Thomas Street, Worth Street en West Broadway. Historiek Het gebouw dateert van de periode 1928–1930 en werd ontworpen door Ralph Thomas Walker die in de omgeving ook het Verizon Building heeft getekend alsmede vele andere art deco-gebouwen op Manhattan. Het gebouw staat aan Hudson Street en West Broadway (straten die noord-zuid gaan) en ten zuidwesten van het 32 Sixth Avenue, eveneens door Ralph Walker ontworpen (vier blokken verwijderd). De gelijkenissen tussen beide zijn treffend. In mei 1929 stierven vier bouwvakkers toen drie ton stalen liggers vanaf de tweeëntwintigste verdieping naar beneden viel. Het 60 Hudson Street is 113 meter hoog en telt 24 verdiepingen. Het totale vloeroppervlak van het 60 Hudson Street bedraagt 93.000 m². De toren figureert integraal als een kantoorgebouw en het ontwerp maakt zoals veel van Walkers ontwerpen gebruik van 'setbacks' ('dakterrassen'), terugliggende verdiepingen. Het ontwerp van de lobby is gelijkaardig aan een schip van een kerkgebouw, met een plafond in een Romaans tongewelf. Op de tweede verdieping bevonden zich ooit een gymnasium, een bibliotheek en een auditorium, terwijl de bovenste verdiepingen altijd kantoren bevatten. Het 60 Hudson Street deed tussen augustus 1930 en maart 1948 dienst als de hoofdzetel van het telecommunicatiebedrijf Western Union. Daarna verhuisde het bedrijf naar Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Het 60 Hudson Street werd voor 12,5 miljoen dollar verkocht aan een bedrijf uit Chicago. In de jaren na de uittocht van Western Union werd het 60 Hudson Street omgevormd tot een datacenter (een colocatiecentrum) en groeide uit tot een van de belangrijkste internetknooppunten ter wereld. Daarnaast werd sinds het vertrek van Western Union een deel van de kantoorruimte ingenomen door stads- en overheidsinstanties zoals het gevangeniswezen van de stad New York. Afbeeldingen Referenties Externe link (en) Western Union Building / 60 Hudson Street op Skyscraperpage
63 Nassau Street

63 Nassau Street is a landmark building located on Nassau Street between Maiden Lane and John Street in the Financial District of Manhattan, New York City. It was built in the Italianate style c.1844, and had its cast-iron facade, attributed to James Bogardus, added in 1857-59, making it one of the first cast-iron buildings in the city. The attribution to Bogardus, a pioneer in the architectural use of cast iron, comes because of medallions of Benjamin Franklin identical to those on four other Bogardus projects, all now demolished. George Washington was also once represented with medallions. The building is an extremely rare extant example of the work of Bogardus, one of only five known Bogardus buildings in the United States. The building was designated a New York City landmark on May 15, 2007. Structural detail The 5-story, 3-bay Italianate style cast-iron front facade was originally composed of superimposed arcades, with a 2-story arcade capped by an intermediate modillioned foliate cornice, surmounted by a 3-story arcade. The arcades are formed by elongated fluted Corinthian columns (most of the capitals’ leaves are now missing); rope moldings, which also surround the spandrel panels; molded arches with faceted keystones and molded paneled reveals; and foliate spandrels. The ground floor was first altered in 1919. Between the second and third floors the building featured a series of wreath-encircled portraits of George Washington and Benjamin Franklin cast, like the rest of the facade, in iron. The two portraits of Washington are missing from the facade as of 2008. Similar portraits once appeared on two other Bogardus buildings, the Baltimore Sun building in Baltimore, Maryland, and the New York building of Harper & Brothers. Both of those buildings have been torn down. The facade is terminated by a widely projecting, modillioned foliate cornice supported by a corbel table. Windows were originally two-over-two double-hung wood sash. These were replaced by wood casement windows with transoms prior to 1928 on the upper three stories, and by single-pane windows on the second story during the 1980s. The northern storefront consists of a deeply recessed entrance with glass door and transom, flanking show windows set above recessed bases, and a mosaic tile floor. A metallic signage band extends partially into the second story. The southern metal-and-glass storefront is non-historic, with a fixed awning. See also List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan below 14th Street References Notes Sources Landmarks Committee Press Release NYC Planning Commission External links Media related to 63 Nassau Street at Wikimedia Commons
63 Nassau Street

63 Nassau Street es un edificio histórico ubicado en Nassau Street entre las calles Fulton y John en el Distrito Financiero de Manhattan, Nueva York. Fue construido en estilo italiano hacia 1844, y se añadió su fachada de hierro fundido, atribuida a James Bogardus, en 1857-59, lo que lo convirtió en uno de los primeros edificios de hierro fundido de la ciudad. La atribución a Bogardus, un pionero en el uso arquitectónico del hierro fundido, se debe a los medallones de Benjamin Franklin idénticos a los de otros cuatro proyectos de Bogardus, todos ahora demolidos. George Washington también estuvo una vez representado con medallones.​ Es un ejemplo del trabajo de Bogardus, uno de los cinco edificios conocidos de Bogardus en Estados Unidos. Fue designado hito de Nueva York el 15 de mayo de 2007. Detalle estructural La fachada frontal de hierro fundido de estilo italiano de 5 pisos y 3 bahías se compuso originalmente de arcadas superpuestas, con una arcada de 2 pisos coronada por una cornisa foliada intermedia modulada, coronada por una arcada de 3 pisos. Las arcadas están formadas por columnas corintias estriadas alargadas (ahora faltan la mayoría de las hojas de los capiteles); molduras de cuerda, que también rodean los paneles de enjuta; arcos moldeados con claves facetadas y revelaciones con paneles moldeados; y enjutas foliadas. La planta baja se modificó por primera vez en 1919. Entre el segundo y tercer piso, el edificio presentaba una serie de retratos de George Washington y Benjamín Franklin rodeados de guirnaldas fundidos, como el resto de la fachada, en hierro.​ Los dos retratos de Washington faltan en la fachada en 2008.​ Una vez aparecieron retratos similares en otros dos edificios de Bogardus, el edificio de The Baltimore Sun en Baltimore, Maryland, y el edificio de Nueva York de Harper & Brothers. Ambos edificios han sido demolidos.​ La fachada se remata con una cornisa foliada modillificada de amplia proyección sostenida por una mesonera. Las ventanas eran originalmente una hoja de madera de doble guillotina de dos sobre dos. Estos fueron reemplazados por ventanas abatibles de madera con travesaños antes de 1928 en los tres pisos superiores, y por ventanas de un solo panel en el segundo piso durante la década de 1980. La fachada norte consta de una entrada profundamente empotrada con puerta de vidrio y travesaño, vidrieras flanqueantes colocadas sobre bases empotradas y un piso de mosaico. Una banda de señalización metálica se extiende parcialmente hacia el segundo piso. El escaparate sur de metal y vidrio no es histórico, con un toldo fijo.​ Véase también Historia de Nueva York (1855-1897) Arquitectura de Nueva York Referencias
650 Fifth Avenue

650 Fifth Avenue (formerly known as the Piaget Building and the Pahlavi Foundation Building) is a 36-story 150 m (490 ft) building at Fifth Avenue and 52nd Street in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The building was designed by John Carl Warnecke & Associates for the Pahlavi Foundation, an organization run by the then-Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, "to pursue Iran's charitable interests in the U.S.". After the Iranian revolution in 1979, the Islamic Republic of Iran sought to take control of the Shah's property, including the assets of the Pahlavi Foundation, which was renamed the Alavi Foundation. Tenants who leased space at 650 Fifth Avenue included Ivan F. Boesky, the infamous "greed-is-good" Wall Street speculator who was convicted of insider trading in 1987, and Marc Rich, a billionaire oil trader whose invention of the spot oil market made his fortune and changed the world economy. The Alavi Foundation itself has its headquarters in Suite 2406. Iranian ownership In December 2008, the Asset Forfeiture Unit and Terrorism and National Security Unit of the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York sought to seize 40 percent ownership in the building after it charged that Bank Melli of Iran owns that percentage of the building in violation of the sanctions against Iran. The other 60 percent of the building is owned by the Alavi Foundation—the Bonyad that is successor to the Pahlavi Foundation. Bank Melli had originally financed it with a $42 million loan in 1978. According to the U.S. government, the Alavi Foundation transferred 35 percent interest in the building to a shell company Assa Company Limited, which had just one employee, in exchange for Bank Melli officially cancelling the loan. However, the shell company officially registered in Jersey, was reported to be owned by Bank Melli. In 2012, the owners hired CBRE Group to overhaul the building and lease space and give the appearance that Iran no longer had ties to the building. The new group spent $11 million renovating the building lobby and elevators. In September 2013, United States District Court for the Southern District of New York Judge Katherine B. Forrest ruled "based on the uncontroverted record evidence, Assa was (and is) a front for [Iran's first national bank] Bank Melli, and thus a front for the government of Iran" and thus Alavi should forfeit for the property. Alavi indicated it would appeal the decision. SL Green bought the retail space that year. In June 2017, acting U.S. Attorney Joon H. Kim said the United States was prepared to seize the skyscraper—worth between $500 million to $1 billion—after a jury found that the Iranian sanctions had indeed been breached. In 2019, the jury verdict to seize the property was overturned by a federal appeals court. See also Vanderbilt Triple Palace, formerly on the site References External links Media related to 650 Fifth Avenue at Wikimedia Commons
650 Fifth Avenue

650 Fifth Avenue (antes conocido como el Edificio Piaget o la Fundación Edificio Pahlavi) es un edificio de un 36 pisos y 150 metros de altura en el borde de Rockefeller Centro, hacia la calle 52 en Nueva York. Fue diseñado por John Carl Warnecke & Asociados para la Fundación Pahlavi, administrada por el shah de Irán, Muhammad Reza Pahlavi, “para buscar los intereses benéficos de Irán en Estados Unidos”.​ Tras la revolución iraní en 1979, la República Islámica de Irán tomó control de las propiedades del Shah, incluyendo las de la fundación Pahlavi, la cual fue rebautizada como fundación Alavi. Algunos inquilinos de 650 Fifth Avenue incluyen a Ivan F. Boesky, el infame especulador de Wall Street quien afirmaba que “la codicia es buena”, y que fue condenado en 1987 por su uso de información privilegiada, o Marc Rico, un multimillonario comerciante de petróleo cuya invención del mercado de petróleo al contado hizo su fortuna y cambió la economía mundial.[cita requerida] Referencias Enlaces externos Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre 650 Fifth Avenue.
Former 18th Police Precinct Station

The former 18th Police Precinct Station House and Stable of the Brooklyn Police Department is a historic police station and stable located in the Sunset Park neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City. The two buildings were completed in 1892. The station house, which later was used by the New York City Police Department's 68th Precinct, is a three-story brick building with carved stone detailing in the Romanesque Revival style. It features a projecting corner tower and Norman-inspired projecting main entrance portico. The stable is a two-story brick building connected to the station house by a one-story brick passage. It ceased being used as a police station in 1970, and was bought by the Sunset Park School of Music. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, and was designated a New York City landmark in 1983. See also List of New York City Landmarks National Register of Historic Places listings in New York County, New York References External links Media related to Former 18th Police Precinct Station House and Stable at Wikimedia Commons
737 Park Avenue

737 Park Avenue is a prewar residential building on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, United States. Initially, the building had more than 100 apartments. The current capacity after renovation is 60 apartments. Overview Built in 1940 by Sam Minskoff and Sons, the building was designed by art deco architect Sylvan Bien. The building is made of traditional red brick with a limestone base, featuring a marble lobby and 24-hour doorman. The building is located on the corner of 71st street, within blocks of Central Park, The Frick Collection, and The Whitney Museum, as well as The Carlyle Hotel, also designed by Sylvan Bien. In 2011, 737 Park Avenue was sold to real estate developer Harry Macklowe, who is currently developing the building into condominiums. References
75 Murray Street

75 Murray Street, also known as the Hopkins Store, is a historic building between West Broadway and Greenwich Street in the TriBeCa neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was built in 1857-58 and features a cast-iron facade in the Venetian Renaissance style from the foundry of James Bogardus, one of the earliest of the few remaining facades created by the self-described inventor of cast-iron architecture. The original tenants were Francis and John Hopkins, who had a glassware business. Beginning c.1920 the building was the location of Knickerbocker Annunciator, a supplier of elevator traveling cable, electronic cable, and annunciators. The building was converted to mixed commercial and residential use in 1994–95, at which time it was restored. It is currently called the Bogardus Mansion and used for events and musical performances. See also List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan below 14th Street National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan below 14th Street References Notes External links Media related to Hopkins Store at Wikimedia Commons Borgardus Mansion Archiplanet.org