NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Strong Memorial Hospital

Strong Memorial Hospital (SMH) is an 886-bed medical facility, part of the University of Rochester Medical Center complex, in Rochester, New York, United States. Opened in 1926, it is a major provider of both in-patient and out-patient medical services. Attached to Strong is the 190-bed Golisano Children's Hospital, which serves infants, children, teens, and young adults aged 0–21. Strong is owned and operated by the University of Rochester and serves as its primary teaching hospital. It offers programs toward medical, dental, or graduate degrees through the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry. The hospital anchors the University's health care delivery network in the Rochester area and serves as a primary community hospital and a regional trauma center for the Rochester area. The facility opened initially as a medical school in 1925, with the hospital proper opening shortly thereafter. It began as a 250-bed teaching hospital. Human experimentation From 1945 to 1947, Strong was the site of non-consensual human experimentation programs under supervision of the Manhattan Project and its successor, the United States Atomic Energy Commission. A building adjacent to the hospital and connected to it via tunnel, dubbed the "Manhattan Annex," was constructed in 1943 as a field office for the Manhattan Project. Over a period of two years starting in 1945, a total of seventeen patients admitted to Strong for unrelated ailments were injected with a plutonium or uranium solution without their knowledge. The Atomic Energy Commission tracked the patients for the rest of their lives; after their deaths, the Commission exhumed their remains for testing. Surviving patients were later informed of the true nature of the experiments in 1974. See also Eastman Institute for Oral Health References External links Strong Memorial Hospital Website URMC Website
Мемориальная больница Стронга

Мемориальная больница Стронга (англ. Strong Memorial Hospital, SMH) — медицинское учреждение на 886 койко-мест в составе Медицинского центра Рочестерского университета (URMC) в Рочестере, штат Нью-Йорк, США. Больница открыта в 1926 году и является поставщиком стационарных и амбулаторных медицинских услуг. К ней примыкает детская больница Голисано на 190 койко-мест, которая обслуживает новорожденных, детей, подростков и молодых людей в возрасте до 21 года. Профиль Больница оказывает медицинскую помощь по 40 направлениям и служит первичной больницей и региональным травматологическим центром в районе Рочестера. Она входит в состав Рочестерского университета в качестве практической учебной базы для программ медицинских, стоматологических степеней и аспирантуры на факультете медицины и стоматологии. У Больницы есть собственные уникальные программы в области кардиологической помощи, лечения рака, неврологии, ортопедии и педиатрии. Поскольку это дочерняя академическая исследовательская больница, пациенты имеют доступ к новейшим методам лечения и могут общаться с преподавателями, научными сотрудниками, интернами и студентами-медиками. Награды Больница входит в число «Лучших больниц Америки» по версии US News & World Report, обладает знаком отличия Consumer Choice Award как лучшая районная больница 12 лет подряд. Эксперименты над людьми С 1945 по 1947 год больница была местом проведения экспериментов на людях без их на то согласия в рамках Манхэттенского проекта и, впоследствии, Комиссии по атомной энергии США. Эти эксперименты были впоследствии преданы гласности в журналистском расследовании Эйлин Уэлсом. Здание, примыкающее к больнице и соединенное с ней туннелем, получившее название «Манхэттенская пристройка», было построено в 1943 году как полевой офис Манхэттенского проекта. В течение двух лет, начиная с 1945 года, в общей сложности семнадцати пациентам, поступившим в больницу с несвязанными заболеваниями, без их ведома вводили растворы плутония или урана. Комиссия по атомной энергии следила за пациентами до конца их жизни, а после их смерти Комиссия эксгумировала их останки для тестирования. В 1974 году выжившие пациенты были проинформированы об истинной природе экспериментов. Защита участников экспериментов В настоящее время в больнице действует программа защиты людей, участвующих в научных исследованиях. В 2007 году университет получил аккредитацию от Ассоциации по аккредитации программ защиты исследований человека (Association for the Accreditation of Human Research Protection Programs, AAHRPP). Согласно принципу аккредитации программа защиты участников экспериментов встроена в каждый уровень исследовательской деятельности. Под надзором осуществляются все исследования на людях, даже те, которые освобождены от регулирования Министерством здравоохранения США и Управления по контролю за продуктами и лекарствами. Примечания Ссылки Веб-сайт Мемориальной больницы Стронга Сайт URMC
Sts. Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Cathedral

The Greek Orthodox Cathedral of Sts. Constantine and Helen, more simply Sts. Constantine and Helen Cathedral (though known by Greek Orthodox parishioners from other churches as NAK) is a Greek Orthodox cathedral church at 64 Schermerhorn Street in Downtown Brooklyn, New York. It is best known for taking in parishioners from St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church in Manhattan, destroyed during the September 11 attacks. Founded in 1913, it was the first Greek Orthodox parish on Long Island, and is one of the oldest Greek Orthodox churches in the City of New York. After meeting for several years in a small building at Johnson and Lawrence streets, the community raised funds to build a new structure, whose cornerstone was laid April 16, 1916. Fire damaged the building in 1991, but repairs have been made and the building restored. The Church also is affiliated with A. Fantis Parochial School, which was established in 1963, 50 years after the church, and which is located right behind the church. The Church is half a block west of the New York Transit Museum. The church was expanded in 1946 and again in 1960. It was designated Brooklyn's cathedral in June 1966. References
Cattedrale dei Santi Costantino ed Elena (New York)

La cattedrale dei Santi Costantino ed Elena (in inglese: Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Cathedral) è la cattedrale greco ortodossa di New York, negli Stati Uniti d'America. Si trova in 64 Schermerhorn Street nel centro di Brooklyn ed è sede della metropolia di New York per l'arcidiocesi greco-ortodossa d'America. Storia La parrocchia è stata fondata nel 1913 come prima parrocchia greco-ortodossa di Long Island ed è una delle più antiche chiese greco-ortodosse nella città di New York. La prima pietra dell'edificio è stata posta 16 aprile del 1916. La chiesa è stata ampliata nel 1946 e di nuovo nel 1960, quindi è stata danneggiata da un incendio nel 1991 ed è stata in seguito riparata e restaurata. Note Voci correlate Chiesa greco-ortodossa Cattedrali nello stato di New York Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su cattedrale dei Santi Costantino ed Elena Collegamenti esterni (EN) Sito ufficiale, su stconstantineandhelen.org (archiviato dall'url originale il 24 dicembre 2007).
Barnard Hall

Barnard Hall, originally known as Student's Hall, is a historic educational building located on the campus of Barnard College in Morningside Heights, New York, New York. It was designed by Arnold W. Brunner and Buchman & Fox in 1916, and contains classrooms. It is four stories on a raised basement built of dark red brick with white limestone and terra cotta details. It combines Italian Renaissance massing and detail with Colonial Revival inspired features. The front facade features a three-story limestone portico with four monumental Corinthian order columns. The hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. See also Brooks and Hewitt Halls Milbank, Brinckerhoff, and Fiske Halls References
Barnard Hall

Barnard Hall, voorheen bekend als de Students' Hall, is een historisch schoolgebouw op de campus van Barnard College in de Amerikaanse stad New York. De campus ligt in de stadsbuurt Morningside Heights op Manhattan. Het werd ontworpen door Arnold W. Brunner en Buchman & Fox in 1916. Het gebouw heeft vier verdiepingen, gebouwd op een verhoogde kelderverdieping. Het is gebouwd met donkerrode bakstenen, met witte kalksteen en terracotta details. Het combineert Italiaans-geïnspireerde neorenaissance met details uit de Colonial Revival-architectuur. De voorgevel is voorzien van een drie verdiepingen tellende kalkstenen portico met vier monumentale Korinthische orde-kolommen. Sinds 2003 staat Barnard Hall op het National Register of Historic Places.
Standard Oil Building (New York)

26 Broadway (früher Standard Oil Building) ist ein Bürohochhaus im Financial District von Manhattan in New York City, USA. Es steht am Anfang des Broadways am Bowling Green mit der Skulptur Charging Bull, die sich direkt vor dem Haupteingangsportal des Gebäudes befindet. Geschichte Der 158,5 Meter (520 Fuß) hohe Wolkenkratzer wurde als Hauptsitz von Standard Oil Company erbaut, das einst eines der größten Ölunternehmen der Vereinigten Staaten war und zu dessen Gründern John D. Rockefeller gehörte. Das Gebäude befindet sich in Lower Manhattan am 26 Broadway in Nachbarschaft des Bürogebäudes 42 Broadway. Neben dem Broadway wird es von der Beaver Street im Süden und der New Street im Osten begrenzt. Das Hochhaus in der heutigen Form entstand ab 1921 als Erweiterung des ursprünglichen von 1884–1885 errichteten und 1895 erweiterten Standard Oil Building. Nach dem Ankauf von vier benachbarten Gebäuden wurde es in einem mehrphasigen Bauprojekt bis 1928 erheblich auf seine heutige Größe erweitert. Die geschwungene Fassade von 26 Broadway erinnert ein wenig an das Municipal Building, wobei sie wegen der Straßenkrümmung in die andere Richtung gebogen ist. Die ersten sechzehn Stockwerke nehmen mit mehreren Rücksprüngen das gesamte fünfeckige Grundstück ein, wobei die drei Stockwerke 14–16 als Kolonnade mit ionischen Pilastern gestaltet sind. Darüber erhebt sich ein 13-stöckiger Turm, der von einer Stufenpyramide im Zikkurat-Stil gekrönt wird. Die vier Ecken des Gebäudeabsatzes bei der 22. Etage sind mit Obelisken versehen. Die drei obersten Stockwerke des Turms sind von einer Kolonnade mit korinthischen Säulen umgeben. Der Haupteingang befindet sich ungefähr in der Mitte der geschwungenen Fassade am Broadway und besteht aus einem vertieften Bogen mit doppelter Höhe und kunstvollem Zwickel am Zenit des Bogens. Er führt in das Erdgeschoss mit einer 12 m hohen Lobby. 26 Broadway wurde 1956 an den neuen Eigentümer Koeppel & Koeppel verkauft. Von 1988 bis 2006 befand sich in diesem Gebäude das Museum der amerikanischen Finanzgeschichte, das seitdem seinen Sitz in 48 Wall Street hat. 1995 ernannte die Landmarks Preservation Commission den 26 Broadway zu einem Wahrzeichen der Stadt. Das Gebäude ist auch ein Teil des 2007 ausgewiesenen „Wall Street Historic District“, das im National Register of Historic Places gelistet ist. Seit 2019 ist 26 Broadway im Besitz von Broadway 26 Waterview. Vermieter für zahlreiche Büros ist die Chetrit Group, deren Makler die Newmark Group ist. Literatur DuMont visuell New York. Köln [1994] 4. Auflage 1999, S. 156 Brooks, Lester / Brooks, Patricia / Farewell, Susan: New York [1993]. München 1997, S. 66 Arthus-Bertrand, Yann (Fotos): New York – ein Porträt in Luftbildern. 1999 ( = New York from the air. Photographs by Yann Arthus-Bertrand. Text by John Tauranac. New York 1998), S. 16 Goldberger, Paul: Wolkenkratzer. Das Hochhaus in Geschichte und Gegenwart [1981]. Stuttgart 1984, S. 61 Dirk Stichweh: New York Skyscrapers. Prestel Verlag, München 2009, ISBN 3791340549 Weblinks nyc.gov Beschreibung von Standard Oil Building, 26 Broadway (englisch, PDF 9,6 MB). Einzelnachweise
26 Broadway

Le 26 Broadway est un gratte-ciel de style néoclassique de bureaux de 159 mètres de hauteur construit à New York en 1924. À l'origine l'immeuble abritait des locaux d'une des branches de la Standard Oil. L'immeuble a été conçu par les agences Shreve, Lamb & Blake, Kimball & Thompson, Carrère & Hastings (en). La surface de plancher de l'immeuble est de 60 376 m2. Liens externes Ressources relatives à l'architecture : The Skyscraper Center Structurae Portail des gratte-ciel Portail de New York
26 Broadway

26 Broadway (ook bekend als het Standard Oil Building) is een wolkenkrabber in New York aan Broadway. Het 158,5 meter hoge gebouw heeft 31 verdiepingen. De naam verwijst naar het adres van het kantoorgebouw. Geschiedenis Het werd oorspronkelijk gebouwd in 1885 naar het ontwerp van de architect Francis H. Kimball, toen Standard Oil verhuisde van Cleveland naar New York. Het eerste gebouw van Standard Oil op deze locatie was een tien verdiepingen hoog gebouw dat zich uitstrekte tussen Broadway en North Street. In de jaren daarna werd het gebouw meermalen uitgebreid. Na de Eerste Wereldoorlog nam Walter C. Teagle de beslissing om het gebouw flink uit te breiden door alle aangrenzende gebouwen van het huizenblok te kopen en ze daarna te slopen of ingrijpend te renoveren. In 1921 werd begonnen met de bouw van het huidige gebouw in Lower Manhattan. De neoclassicistische gevel doet denken aan die van het Manhattan Municipal Building, die is echter gebogen in de andere richting, omdat de gevel van 26 Broadway de kromming in de weg volgt. De oprichter van de oliemaatschappij, die dit gebouw liet bouwen was John D. Rockefeller, die in de geschiedenis van New York een belangrijke rol heeft gespeeld. Op het moment van de bouw, was de piramidevormige toren - die was geïnspireerd op het Mausoleum van Halicarnassus - de hoogste toren op het zuidelijke puntje van Manhattan en was verlicht als een baken voor schepen die de haven binnenvoeren. In 2006 huisvestte het gebouw het Museum van de Amerikaanse financiële geschiedenis, dat tegenwoordig zijn adres heeft op 48 Wall Street. Externe link (en) Officiële website
Stull Observatory

Stull Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Alfred University located in Alfred, New York (USA) and named after John Stull, who helped establish the observatory in 1966. It is notable for housing seven independently housed telescopes ranging in size from 8 to 32 inches. The largest, the Austin-Fellows 32 inch Newtonian Reflector is tied with the Vassar College Class of 1951 Observatory for the rank of second largest optical telescope in New York state after the 40 inch telescope at SUNY Oneonta College Observatory. Telescopes at the observatory are regularly opened to the public. The observatory is also used for those pursuing a minor in astronomy or a concentration in astrophysics. History The history of the Stull Observatory goes back to 1863, when the astronomer William A. Rogers ordered and donated a 9-inch refractor with the American optician Henry Fitz. Sometime in the 1920s, with astronomy having been neglected at the University, the observatory was torn down and the telescope mothballed. It was very nearly lost and destroyed during this period, but in the late 1950s its existence was made known to John Stull, a ceramic engineering Ph.D. who was teaching physics. Over the next several years the telescope was used at several locations on campus. Finally, in 1966 Stull and the University established an observatory for the telescope. What is now called the Stull Observatory began with the construction of two domes, one for the 9 inch Fitz telescope and the other for a 16-inch Newtonian reflector. The Fitz was rebuilt in 1970, with a metal tube replacing the badly damaged wooden one. (The original tube is currently being restored by James Gort.) In 1971 the 16 inch Newtonian was replaced with the current 20 inch "Metzger" newtonian. In the interim, a heated classroom building was constructed (1968) and a 16-inch Ealing "Educator" Cassegrain (the "Grindle") had been purchased (1969), and ultimately modified. 1976 saw the addition of the 14 inch Newtonian (the "Olson") telescope, while the "Rose" heliostat was added in 1978. In 1992 the 32 inch Newtonian ("Austin-Fellows") telescope was completed. In 1996, due to funding from the National Science Foundation, a computerized telescope control system was installed. Since 1992 the Observatory has purchased two commercial 8 inch Schmidt-Cassegrain telescopes as well as significant amounts of electronic support equipment. See also List of astronomical observatories References
Stuyvesant Plaza

Stuyvesant Plaza is an upscale shopping plaza and office complex located in the Albany suburb of Guilderland, on Western Avenue (US 20), near the south end of the Adirondack Northway. The shopping portion in its current incarnation features shops like Pottery Barn, Talbots, and White House/Black Market. The complex includes a number of high and low rise office buildings near the shopping center. The shopping plaza opened in 1959, making it the third oldest in the Capital Region, after Latham Corners Shopping Center in 1957. Development The plaza was built by Lewis A. Swyer and opened in 1959. Initially, it had 18 stores, was 170,000 square feet (16,000 m2), and was L-shaped. By 1960, it had 35 stores and was U-shaped, as it is today. Stuyvesant Plaza is on a 28-acre (11 ha) parcel. Opening Stuyvesant Plaza opened on November 4, 1959 with ceremonies beginning at 10am. Ownership Stuyvesant Plaza and Executive Park office suites are owned by the Swyer Companies. Size As of 1987, the plaza consisted of 240,000 square feet (22,000 m2). Facelifts By 1981, Stuyvesant Plaza as a shopping center was performing poorly. It was an average strip mall with no serious distinction. Consultants suggested the complex focus on discount retailers. However, the complex ended up focusing on small, non-chain retailers. It was predicted that this would lead to ruin for the plaza. The gamble paid off and a facelift was completed by the mid 1980s. The facelift caused the strip mall to be one of the top performers along the East Coast. By early 1987, there were 62 specialty retail stores at the plaza. By May 2015, the center had received what one source referred to as an "upscale evolution". Sources
Dyckman-Hillside Substation

The Dyckman-Hillside Substation, also known as Substation 17, is a historic electrical substation located at 127-129 Hillside Avenue between Sickles Street and Nagle Avenue, near the Dyckman Street station of the New York City Subway's IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, in Inwood, Manhattan, New York City. It was one of eight substations constructed by the Interborough Rapid Transit Company in 1904–05. The substation is a two-story, freestanding masonry building in the Beaux-Arts style. It features a hipped roof, tower-like projections, scrolled wrought iron brackets, and terra cotta decorative details. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. References Notes External links Media related to Dyckman-Hillside Substation (Substation 17) at Wikimedia Commons
Substation 219

Substation 219, also known as the Harlem Substation, is a historic electrical substation located in Harlem, New York, New York. It was constructed by the Independent Subway System in 1932 to provide power to the IND Eighth Avenue Line. It is a single-story, double-height masonry building in the Art Deco style. It features a low brick parapet topped by a band of limestone coping and a limestone frieze consisting of diamond-shaped limestone pieces and a brick chevron pattern. The main entrance doors are faced in aluminium and incorporate Art Deco-style geometric motifs. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. References
Subestação 219

A Subestação 219, também conhecida como Subestação do Harlem, é uma subestação elétrica histórica localizada no Harlem, Nova Iorque. Foi construída pelo Independent Subway System em 1932 para fornecer energia à IND Eighth Avenue Line. É um edifício de alvenaria de um andar e pé-direito duplo, em estilo Art déco. Apresenta um parapeito baixo de tijolos encimado por uma faixa de pedra calcária e um friso de calcário composto por peças de calcário em forma de diamante e um padrão em ziguezague de tijolos. As portas de entrada principais são revestidas de alumínio e incorporam motivos geométricos em estilo Art Déco. Foi incluída no Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos em 2006. Referências
Подстанция № 219

Подстанция № 219 (англ. Substation 219), также известная как Гарлемская подстанция (англ. Harlem Substation) — памятник промышленной архитектуры — электрическая подстанция, расположенная в Гарлеме, Нью-Йорк. Сооружена Независимой системой метрополитена (англ. Independent Subway System) в 1932 году с целью обеспечения электропитанием Линии Восьмой авеню IND. Это одноэтажное каменное здание построено в стиле ар-деко. У здания низкий кирпичный парапет, увенчанный бордюром из известняка, и фриз, состоящий из ромбовидных известняковых плит и кирпичей, уложенных в форме шеврона. Главные входные двери облицованы алюминием и декорированы геометрическими мотивами в стиле ар-деко. В 2006 году здание было включено в Национальный реестр исторических мест. Примечания
Substation 401

Substation #401, also called the "Essex Sub-station" is a historic New York City Subway electrical substation. This facility is located on the south side of Fulton Street, between Essex Street and Shepherd Avenue, in the Cypress Hills neighborhood of the borough of Brooklyn. It sits adjacent to the BMT Jamaica Line between the Cleveland Street and Norwood Avenue stations. It was built in 1901 by the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company for the Cypress Hills extension of the BMT Lexington Avenue Line, and is a Beaux Arts style structure. Through a series of acquisitions, it was passed over to the Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit Corporation, then the New York City Board of Transportation, the New York City Transit Authority, and finally the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), where it remains to this day. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. References Media related to Substation 401 (Essex Sub-Station) at Wikimedia Commons