NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Centrale hydroélectrique Robert Moses Niagara

La centrale hydroélectrique Robert Moses Niagara (en anglais : Robert Moses Niagara Hydroelectric Power Station) est une centrale hydroélectrique située à Lewiston, près de Niagara Falls. La centrale dispose d'une puissance installée de 2 429 MW, répartie entre onze turbines de 193,5 MW et deux de 150,3 MW, mises en service entre 1961 et 1962. Sa production électrique est estimée à 14,18 TWh/an. Description La centrale détourne l'eau de la rivière Niagara en amont des chutes du Niagara et la retourne dans la partie inférieure de la rivière près du lac Ontario. Sur l'autre rivage se trouvent les centrales Sir Adam Beck. Notes et références Articles connexes Liste des barrages hydroélectriques les plus puissants Portail des énergies renouvelables Portail du bâtiment et des travaux publics Portail de l’État de New York Portail des barrages Portail des lacs et cours d'eau
Robert Moses waterkrachtcentrale

De Robert Moses Niagara Power Plant is een waterkrachtcentrale in Lewiston, New York aan de Niagararivier. De elektriciteitscentrale werd na drie bouwjaren in 1961 in gebruik genomen en bestaat uit dertien generatoren met een geïnstalleerd vermogen van 2,5 GW. In het jaar dat de centrale in bedrijf kwam was het de grootste waterkrachtcentrale van de Verenigde Staten. De waterkrachtcentrale is naar de stadsplanner Robert Moses vernoemd, die in de tijd dat de centrale gebouwd werd, voorzitter van de New York Power Authority (NYPA). Oostelijk van de centrale bevindt zich het pompgeneratie-station Lewiston; aan de andere kant van de Niagara, aan de Canadese zijde, de Sir Adam Beck-waterkrachtcentrales I en II.
Ніагарська ГЕС Роберта Мозеса

Ніагарська ГЕС Роберта Мозеса (Robert Moses Niagara Power Plant) — гідроелектростанція у штаті Нью-Йорк між озерами Ері та Онтаріо, споруджена на належній США стороні Ніагарського водоспаду. Коротка річка Ніагара, котра транспортує ресурс з майже всього водозбірного басейну Великих озер (крім найнижчого серед них Онтаріо), вирізняється високою водністю та на своєму шляху перетинає Ніагарський уступ, спадаючи з нього відомим водоспадом висотою понад півсотні метрів. Це дало змогу прикордонним країнам спорудити обабіч водоспаду гідроелектростанції — на західному боці у Канаді це Гідрокомплекс Сера Адама Бека, а в США ГЕС Роберта Мозеса. Використання гідроенергетичного потенціалу Ніагари почалось ще наприкінці XIX століття. При цьому 7 червня 1956 року розташована на східній стороні Ніагарська ГЕС зазнала катастрофічних пошкоджень внаслідок зсуву. Виявились зруйнованими дві третини машинного залу та було втрачено шість гідроагрегатів загальною потужністю 240 МВт (уламки від вибухів генераторів долетіли до канадського боку ущелини). Як наслідок, вирішили не відновлювати старий об'єкт, а спорудити повністю нову станцію. Забір води для роботи ГЕС Роберта Мозеса починається вище від водоспаду, після чого вона транспортується по двох дериваційних тунелях, котрі проходять під містом Ніагара-Фолс. Ці споруди мають довжину 6 км, перетин 14х20 метрів та здатні транспортувати 2270 м3/с. Вони переходять у відкритий канал довжиною 580 метрів та глибиною 50 метрів, котрий завершується в балансувальному резервуарі довжиною 1,2 км, шириною 0,15 км та глибиною 31 метр. Під час спорудження комплексу довелось здійснити вибірку 11 млн м3 скельних порід. У підсумку через водоводи довжиною по 140 метрів зі спадаючим діаметром від 8,2 до 6,5 метра ресурс надходить до спорудженого на березі Ніагари (але тепер вже нижче за водоспад) машинного залу. Основне обладнання станції становлять тринадцять турбін типу Френсіс, потужність кожної з яких первісно становила 175 МВт, а потім внаслідок модернізації була доведена до 193,5 МВт. Гідроагрегати використовують середній напір у 91 метр та забезпечують виробництво понад 14 млрд кВт·год електроенергії на рік. Видача продукції відбувається по ЛЕП, що розраховані на роботу під напругою 115 кВ, 230 кВ та 345 кВ. Можливо також відзначити, що балансувальний резервуар комплексу використовується ГАЕС Lewiston як нижня водойма. Примітки
Jaderná elektrárna Ginna

Jaderná elektrárna Ginna (anglicky Ginna Nuclear Power Plant) je provozní jadernou elektrárnou ve Spojených státech. Leží poblíž města Ontario u jezera Ontario ve státě New York. Elektrárnu od roku 2022 vlastní a provozuje společnost Constellation Energy. Reaktor dodala a vybudovala americká společnost Westinghouse. Elektrárna je od trvalého odstavení jaderné elektrárny Oyster Creek nejstarší stále provozovanou jadernou elektrárnou ve Spojených státech s rokem uvedení do provozu 1970. Zařízení bylo pojmenováno po Robertu Emmett Ginnovi, bývalém generálním řediteli společnosti Rochester Gas & Electric, který byl jedním z prvních zastánců komerčního využívání jaderné energie k výrobě elektřiny. Historie a technické informace Reaktor Výstavba jediného bloku započala 25. dubna 1966. Jedná se o tlakovodní dvousmyčkový reaktor Westinghouse M211. Jeho hrubý výkon je 608 MW a čistý výkon po odečtení vlatních potřeb bloku činí 560 MW. K síti byl blok poprvé připojen dne 2. prosince 1969 a do komerčního provozu přešel 1. července 1970. Havárie Jaderná elektrárna Ginna se stala místem jaderné havárie, když dne 25. ledna 1982 uniklo do vzduchu malé množství radioaktivní páry po prasknutí potrubí parogenerátoru. Únik trval 93 minut. Prasknutí způsobil malý předmět ve tvaru koláče, který se do parogenerátoru neznámým způsobem dostal. Při úniku z primárního okruhu uniklo také 6400 litrů kontaminované vody. V roce 1996 byly oba původní parogenerátory od firmy Westinghouse (včetně toho, který byl poškozen v roce 1982 a opraven) vyměněny za nové od Babcock & Wilcox. Díky tomu byla provozní licence od NRC prodloužena do roku 2029. Okolní obyvatelstvo NRC definuje dvě zóny havarijního plánování kolem jaderných elektráren. První o poloměru 16 kilometrů, která se týká především vystavení radioaktivní kontaminace vzduchu a poté druhou o poloměru 80 kilometrů, jež se zabývá kontaminací potravin a vody. Podle studie NRC zveřejněné v srpnu 2010 byl odhad každoročního rizika zemětřesení dostatečně silného na to, aby způsobilo poškození aktivní zóny reaktoru 1 ku 76 923. Informace o reaktorech Odkazy Reference V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant na anglické Wikipedii. Související články Jaderná energetika ve Spojených státech Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Jaderná elektrárna Ginna na Wikimedia Commons
Central Nuclear Ginna

La Central Nuclear Ginna de Rochester Gas & Electric's, está cerca de Rochester, New York, en los Estados Unidos. Se compone de una sola unidad de reactor de agua a presión de dos ciclos de Westinghouse, similar a las existentes en Point Beach, Kewaunee y en Prairie Island. Rochester Gas & Electric Company es la encargada del funcionamiento de esta planta que es propiedad del RGS Energy Group. La planta Ginna fue objeto de un leve accidente nuclear cuando, el 26 de enero de 1982, una pequeña cantidad de vapor radiactivo se escapó al aire por la rotura de un tubo. La fuga que duró 93 minutos provocó la declaración de emergencia para el emplazamiento. Enlaces externos (en inglés): Página del Departamento de Energía
Centrale nucléaire de Ginna

La centrale nucléaire de Ginna est localisée près de Rochester, dans l'État de New York aux États-Unis. Elle doit son nom à Robert Emmett Ginna, qui a contribué à modifier l'Atomic Energy Act. Description La centrale nucléaire est équipée d'un unique réacteur à eau pressurisée à deux boucles construit par Westinghouse : Ginna : 560 MWe, mis en service en 1984, autorisation jusqu'en 2009. Ce réacteur est identique à ceux de Point Beach, Kewaunee, et Prairie Island. Ginna possède l'un des plus anciens réacteurs nucléaires en fonctionnement aux États-Unis. Accident La centrale de Ginna a connu un accident nucléaire sérieux le 26 janvier 1982, quand de la vapeur radioactive s'est échappée dans l'air à la suite d'une rupture du tube d'un générateur de vapeur. La fuite dura 93 minutes et conduit à la déclaration d'un état d'urgence sur le site. Notes et références Liens externes Page EIA de l'administration américaine sur Ginna Portail de l'industrie Portail de l’énergie Portail du nucléaire Portail de l’État de New York
АЭС Джинна

АЭС Джинна (Роберт Эммет Джинна) (англ. Ginna nuclear power plant) — действующая атомная электростанция на северо-востоке США. Станция расположена на берегу озера Онтарио в округе Уэйн штата Нью-Йорк. Названа по имени Роберта Эммета Джинны (Robert Emmett Ginna; 1902—1996) — исполнительного директора Rochester Gas and Electric (ныне входит в группу AVANGRID. Inc) в 1957—1968 гг., одного из инициаторов (вместе с шестью энергетическими компаниями США) создания Impire State Atomic Development Associates, которая занимается исследованиями в области ядерной энергетики в США. Организатор и руководитель строительства этой АЭС. Информация об энергоблоках Примечания
R.E. Ginna Clean Energy Center

R.E. Ginna Clean Energy Center är ett kärnkraftverk med en kärnreaktor som kan producera maximalt 576 megawatt (MW) elektricitet, vilket motsvarar elektricitet för fler än 425 000 bostäder. Kärnkraftsanläggningen ligger på ett 172 hektar (426 acre) stort område i Ontario, New York i USA. R.E. Ginna ägs till 100% av Constellation Energy. Kärnkraftverkets reaktor kom i drift den 1 juni 1970. Referenser
200 Central Park South

200 Central Park South is a Modern-style building on the south side of Central Park in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, at the corner of 7th Avenue and Central Park South (59th Street). It is most notable for its curving facade, banded by balconies. Its exterior is beige brick and glass. It is across from a major pedestrian and vehicle entrance into Central Park, known as the "Merchant's Gate". This full service building was completed in 1963 by Bernard Spitzer and Melvin Lipman. It was designed by Wechsler & Schimenti. Architecture The building contains a curved facade and is lined with terraces that taper in, then curve, and taper out as they wrap around the two faces of the building. The curved base gives views of Central Park to more apartments. Spitzer reportedly got the idea for the curve from the curve drawn by a pencil thrown in frustration. Its tapered balconies have been said to give it a Barcelona feel. The base rises 21 stories, while its tower is set back, and brings it up 14 more floors. As of 2016 it is a full-service residential co-op apartment building. This Midtown West building currently has 309 apartments spanning 34 floors. Amenities for its residents include a roof deck, elevator operators, maid service, valet, garage, and concierge. In 2016, it is rated as the #2 co-op building in Midtown, and #13 in Manhattan, according to CityRealty. The building’s design was explained by Robert A. M. Stern, Thomas Mellins and David Fishman in their book, New York 1960 as "a kind of aggressive, self-referential Modernism that had hitherto been largely absent from Manhattan." Horsley asserts it resembles the Fontainebleau Hotel (1954), in Miami, designed by Morris Lapidus. The building sits across Seventh Avenue from the New York Athletic Club, to the east. It is also near Alwyn Court to the southeast, the Saint Thomas Choir School to the south, and 220 Central Park South to the west. Residents Residents have included: Raquel Welch Dino De Laurentiis Durward Kirby Al Roker Doris Roberts Bernard Spitzer Bill Bradley Elizabeth Ray Jacqueline Susann Notes References
Hook Creek Bridge

The Hook Creek Bridge is a wooden footbridge spanning Hook Creek on the South Shore of Long Island, New York. The 75-foot-long (23 m) bridge connects Meadowmere Park in Nassau County, New York, with the neighborhood of Meadowmere in Queens, New York City. History The bridge originally opened in 1908. In 1923, ninety boathouses were developed in Meadowmere, marking the start of changes to the area. The John F. Kennedy International Airport runway is approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) away from the Hook Creek Bridge. By 1969, the bridge was in need of repair. Meadow Camp was located near the Queens end of the Hook Creek Bridge. The Meadowmere area at Hook Creek Bridge was known for its duck hunting in the early 1900s. A picture taken by Charles Siebeneichen that is included in the Queens Library Digital Collection of 1926, shows a view from the bridge titled "Hook Creek Off Bridge.” Many families, including Charles Siebeneichen's family, spent the summers on Hook Creek meadow (on the Queens side) from 1875 to 1926. During the Great Depression, the Siebeneichen family spent their summers at the Meadow Camp boathouse and survived off of the land and fish caught in Hook Creek and the surrounding waters. According to Mary Louise Siebeneichen, "it did not look so good, but it was a place of peace care-free and happy for all who came to rest a while and live near God at "Meadow Camp." Summer 1926 farewell to a memory". See also List of bridges and tunnels in New York City References
Taqwa Community Farm

Taqwa Community Farm is a 1⁄2-acre (0.20 ha) park operated as a community garden in the Highbridge neighborhood of the Bronx, New York City. History Raised in South Carolina to a family of sharecroppers, Abu Talib sought to transform a vacant site in one of the city’s most impoverished neighborhoods into a vibrant center of activity through his experience in farming. Surrounded by private homes, this property was formerly occupied by an apartment building which became a victim of urban decay in the 1970s. Later the building was demolished, leaving an abandoned city-owned lot. In 1992, a group of neighborhood residents, led by Talib, received permission from the city to garden the vacant lot at 164th Street and Ogden Avenue, and founded the Taqwa Community Farm. Its name Taqwa, Arabic for “the peace,” is derived from the Muslim term for a conscious recognition of God. The garden was assigned to the Parks Department in 1998, ensuring that it will remain secure as a public green space. Also in 1998, the work of the garden’s volunteers earned Taqwa the Deere Kids Seeds of Hope Award. Tended by volunteers from nearly 100 families, the garden grows potatoes, spinach, string beans, collards, carrots, squash, peas, cabbage and corn, among other vegetables. Today, Taqwa yields about 10,000 pounds of food annually. It has a colony of bees and a dozen chickens. The garden sell products at local farmers markets and through their "Grow to Give" program donate any leftover produce. See also Community Gardens in New York City Community gardening in the United States References
Ballplayers House

The Ballplayers House or Ballfields Café is a 450-square-foot (42 m2) building in Central Park in Manhattan, New York City, designed by the architecture firm Buttrick White & Burtis. Completed in 1990, it replaced an older building, architect Calvert Vaux's Boys Play House of 1868, which stood on the northern edge of the Heckscher Ballfields until it was demolished in 1969. Vaux's building was a 1+1⁄2-story (plus basement), 52-foot (16 m) long clubhouse and dispensary for bats and balls, whereas Buttrick White & Burtis' building is a 1-story food concession half the length of the original. Design The Ballplayers House recalls Vaux's design, albeit much altered in form and detail. In contrast to the brick and bluestone facade of Vaux's building, with its pointed arches and polychrome voussoirs, the facade of Ballplayers House is composed with graphic stripes of highly contrasting brick. An encaustic tile frieze with a simple flower motif and a zig-zag pattern, symbolizes a ball bouncing across a baseball field. In lieu of Vaux's bracketed eaves, pointed pinnacles and chamfered chimney, the new building boasts a simple roofline, topped with a sleek, factory-made, metal cresting. Elizabeth Barlow Rogers, president of the Central Park Conservancy when the Ballplayers House was built, described its design as "a contemporary interpretation of Vaux's style." Historic gallery References
Sachem High School North

Sachem High School North is a public high school in Lake Ronkonkoma, New York, United States. Along with Sachem High School East, it is one of the two high schools in the Sachem Central School District. History The school was founded in 1970, along with Sachem High School South, which closed and was later rebranded as Samoset Middle School. Notable alumni Jon Bellion, singer, rapper, songwriter, and record producer Dalton Crossan, former NFL running back for the Indianapolis Colts and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers Karen Ferguson-Dayes, soccer player Captain Kirk Douglas – Guitarist and singer Christopher Macchio, opera singer Joe Scally, soccer player References External links Official website
Ahrens Building

The Ahrens Building is a seven-story Romanesque Revival building in the Civic Center neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The building's design, by architect George Henry Griebel, blends polychrome brickwork, terra cotta and metal over a limestone base. The building was designated a New York City Landmark in 1992. History In 1879, liquor store owner Herman F. Ahrens purchased two properties at the corner of Elm and Franklin Streets from the William Briggs estate. The property contained two frame structures, a larger one at the corner (40 Franklin Street) and a smaller one facing Elm Street, where Ahrens moved his liquor store. In 1881, a municipal project to widen Elm Street would have forced the demolition of Ahrens' properties, leading him to develop the present-day Ahrens Building as a speculative development. Construction was briefly halted, after union workers walked off the job after learning of non-union steamfitter workers were involved in construction of the building. The Sprague Electric company installed six elevators for the building on February 16, 1895. The Ahrens Building remained in the Ahrens family until 1968, when Morris and Herbert Moskowitz acquired the property. After the sale of the building, the upper floors (which were used as storage space since the 1940s) were renovated back to office space. The ground floor has housed several bars and restaurant since the 1960s. See also List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan below 14th Street References
Ahrens Building

El Ahrens Building es un edificio de estilo neorrománico de siete pisos en el barrio del Centro Cívico de Manhattan, Nueva York. El diseño del edificio, del arquitecto George Henry Griebel, combina ladrillos policromados, terracota y metal sobre una base de piedra caliza. Fue designado Monumento Histórico de la Ciudad de Nueva York en 1992.​ Historia En 1879, el propietario de una licorería, Herman F. Ahrens, compró dos propiedades en la esquina de las calles Elm y Franklin de la propiedad de William Briggs. La propiedad contenía dos estructuras de marco, una más grande en la esquina (40 Franklin Street) y una más pequeña frente a Elm Street, donde Ahrens movió su tienda de licores. En 1881, un proyecto municipal para ampliar Elm Street habría obligado a la demolición de las propiedades de Ahrens, lo que lo llevó a desarrollar el actual Ahrens Building como un desarrollo especulativo.​ La construcción se detuvo brevemente, después de que los trabajadores sindicalizados abandonaran el trabajo después de enterarse de que los trabajadores de montaje de vapor no sindicalizados estaban involucrados en la construcción del edificio. La compañía Sprague Electric instaló seis ascensores para el edificio el 16 de febrero de 1895.​ El Ahrens Building permaneció en la familia Ahrens hasta 1968, cuando Morris y Herbert Moskowitz adquirieron la propiedad. Después de la venta del edificio, los pisos superiores (que se utilizaron como espacio de almacenamiento desde la década de 1940) se renovaron para convertirlos en oficinas. La planta baja ha albergado varios bares y restaurante desde los años 1960.​ Véase también Arquitectura de Nueva York Historia de Nueva York Referencias
Ahrens Building

Ahrens Building est un bâtiment néo-roman construit en 1895 sur sept étages dans le quartier Civic Center de Manhattan, à New York. La conception du bâtiment, réalisée par l'architecte George Henry Griebel, allie la brique polychrome, la terre cuite et le métal sur une base en calcaire. Le bâtiment a été désigné monument de New York en 1992 . Voir également Liste des monuments désignés de New York à Manhattan en dessous de la 14e rue Références Portail de New York Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme
520 West 28th Street

520 West 28th Street, also known as the Zaha Hadid Building, is located in New York City. Designed by the architect Zaha Hadid, the building was her only residential building in New York and one of her last projects before her death. The building is located along the High Line and has four art galleries located at street level. The building also has a sculpture platform with art curated by Friends of the High Line. Exterior The building features laser-cut stainless-steel trim that was fabricated and finished in Broomall, PA by M Cohen And Sons. Some of the apartments feature balconies. The building features curvilinear geometric motifs, a signature of Zaha Hadid Architects. The building is L-shaped and has a duplex penthouse that is recessed from the rest of the building. Interior In the main entrance of the building, there is an interior massive carved natural stone installation, which was supplied by Greco Marble SA, the supplier of all Greek natural stone of the building (including the main entrance floor, as well as private areas). The building features model units were designed by Jennifer Post and West Chin. The units feature kitchens made by Boffi, which were designed by Zaha Hadid and Gaggenau Hausgeräte appliances. The bathrooms are fitted with smart glass. Lighting design for the interiors, including the lobby, amenities areas and select portions of the individual units, was done by Office for Visual Interaction. Building amenities Doorman Pool Sculpture garden 29-car automated garage Private 3D IMAX screening room Air filtration system References External links 520 West 28th Street website
520 West 28th Street

520 West 28th Street, también conocido como Zaha Hadid Building, es un edificio neofuturista situado en Nueva York, adyacente al parque de la High Line. Diseñado por la arquitecta Zaha Hadid, fue su único proyecto residencial en la ciudad, y una de sus últimas obras realizadas antes de su fallecimiento.​ Diseño El edificio, con planta en forma de L, presenta motivos geométricos curvilíneos, algo característico en la arquitectura de Zaha Hadid. Los distintos niveles del interior se expresan en las formas entrelazadas de la fachada, realizada a mano en acero.​ Muchos de los apartamentos cuentan con balcones. Referencias Enlaces externos Sitio web oficial (en inglés)
520 West 28th Street

520 West 28th Street, noto semplicemente come 520 West 28th o anche come Zaha Hadid Building, è un edificio che si trova a New York City. Progettato dall'architetto Zaha Hadid, è stato il suo primo edificio residenziale a New York e uno dei suoi ultimi progetti prima della sua morte. L'edificio che si trova lungo la High Line, è stato costruito dal 2014 ed inaugurato giugno 2017. L'edificio è impostato per avere quattro gallerie d'arte situate al livello della strada. L'edificio ha anche una piattaforma di scultura con opere d'arte curate dalla Friends of the High Line. L'edificio presenta finiture in acciaio inossidabile tagliate al laser che sono state saldate a Filadelfia. Molti degli appartamenti dispongono di balconi. L'edificio presenta motivi geometrici, una tipica firma di stile dell'archistar irachena. L'edificio ha una pianta a forma di L e ha un attico duplex che è incassato dal resto dell'edificio. Gli interni dei vari appartamento sono stati progettati da Jennifer Post e West Chin. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su 520 West 28th Street Collegamenti esterni https://www.520w28.com http://www.zaha-hadid.com/design/520-west-28th-street/