NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Interlochen State Park

Interlochen State Park is a public recreation area covering 187 acres (76 ha) on the isthmus between Green Lake and Duck Lake in Grand Traverse County, Michigan. The park offers swimming, year-round fishing, picnicking, camping, and boat launches. History Interlochen State Park, originally called Pine Park, was established in 1917 when the Michigan Legislature paid $60,000 for the land, making it the State of Michigan's first officially recognized state park. It was created to preserve for future generations the virgin pine stand (Pinus strobus). It is one of the few easily reached places in Michigan where old-growth (pre-European settlement) red pine can be found. In 1928, the National Music Camp, Interlochen Center for the Arts was established on the property adjoining the northern boundary of the park. Notes References External links Interlochen State Park Michigan Department of Natural Resources Interlochen State Park Map Michigan Department of Natural Resources
Kernkraftwerk Donald Cook

Das Kernkraftwerk Donald (C.) Cook (englisch Donald (C.) Cook Nuclear Power Plant) mit zwei Westinghouse-Druckwasserreaktoren liegt am Ufer des Lake Michigan zwischen Bridgman und Stevensville im US-Bundesstaat Michigan, circa 90 Kilometer von Chicago entfernt. Geschichte Der Bau des Kraftwerkes begann am 25. März 1969, betrieben wird es von American Electric Power. Block 1 Block 1 ist ein Druckwasserreaktor von Westinghouse. Der Reaktor hat eine elektrische Nettoleistung von 1016 Megawatt und eine Bruttoleistung von 1077 MW und wurde am 10. Februar 1975 in Betrieb genommen. Block 2 Block 2 ist auch ein Druckwasserreaktor von Westinghouse. Der Reaktor hat eine elektrische Nettoleistung von 1077 Megawatt und eine Bruttoleistung von 1133 MW und wurde am 22. März 1978 in Betrieb genommen. Daten der Reaktorblöcke Das Kernkraftwerk Donald Cook hat zwei Blöcke: Quellen Siehe auch Liste der Kernkraftwerke
Central Nuclear Donald C. Cook

La Central Nuclear Donald C. Cook está situada en la población de Bridgman, Míchigan que es parte del Condado de Berrien, en un emplazamiento de 2,6 km² cerca de St. Joseph, Míchigan, Estados Unidos. La planta es propiedad de la American Electric Power (AEP) y de su funcionamiento se ocupa la Indiana and Michigan Power Company. Actualmente (2006) es la única planta de energía nuclear de la compañía, y dispone de dos reactores nucleares. Su coste de construcción fue de 1,3 millardos de dólares, y produce suficiente electricidad para atender las necesidades de una ciudad con una población de 1.250.000 habitantes. Vencimiento del permiso y su renovación El permiso de la Unidad Uno es vigente hasta 2014 y el de la Unidad Dos hasta 2017. Se han presentado peticiones a la Nuclear Regulatory Commission para prórrogas por 20 años. Enlaces externos Página de la Planta de Energía Nuclear Cook Página del Departamento de Energía Foto aérea de la planta Cook
Centrale nucléaire de Donald C. Cook

La centrale nucléaire Donald C. Cook est située près de St Joseph à proximité de la ville de Bridgman dans le comté de Berrien de l'État du Michigan. Elle est construite au bord du lac Michigan sur un terrain de 2,6 km2. Description La centrale est équipée de deux réacteurs à eau pressurisée (REP) construits par Westinghouse : DC Cook 1 : 1020 MWe, mis en service en 1974 pour 40 ans (2014). DC Cook 2 : 1090 MWe, mis en service en 1977 pour 40 ans (2017). Elle a la capacité d'alimenter une ville de 1,25 million d'habitants. Une demande a été présentée à la NRC pour 20 ans de prolongation d'exploitation. L'installation appartient à la société American Electric Power (AEP) et elle est exploitée par la compagnie Indiana and Michigan Power Company. Liens externes La page du site de DC Cook Page DoE du département de l'Énergie sur DC Cook Les photos aériennes sur DC Cook Notes et références Portail de l'industrie Portail de l’énergie Portail du nucléaire Portail du Michigan
АЭС Дональд Кук

АЭС Дональд Кук (англ. Donald C. Cook Nuclear Generating Station) — действующая атомная электростанция на северо-востоке США. Станция расположена на берегу озера Мичиган в округе Берриен штата Мичиган, в 75 милях на восток от Чикаго. Названа в честь Дональда Кларенса Кука (1909—1981) — члена (1949—1953) и председателя (1952—1953) Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам США, ставшего позже президентом (1962—1971) и председателем (1971—1976) компании American Electric Power. АЭС принадлежит подразделению этой компании. АЭС состоит из двух энергоблоков, на которых установлены реакторы с водой под давлением (PWR) фирмы Westinghouse мощностью 1077 МВт и 1133 МВт, введеные в эксплуатацию в 1975 и 1978 году соответственно. 30 августа 2005 года Комиссия по ядерному регулированию США (NRC) продлила действие лицензий на эксплуатацию обоих реакторов. С учётом продления, лицензия на эксплуатацию первого блока истекает в 2034 году, а второго энергоблока в 2037 году. Первоначально блоки были лицензированы на 40 лет от даты ввода в эксплуатацию. На станции есть информационный центр, который был открыт для посетителей шесть дней в неделю. Однако после терактов 11 сентября центр открыт только для школьных групп по предварительному заказу. В центре посетителей представлена анимационная модель высотой 7,9 метров, демонстрирующая работу станции. Инциденты В сентябре 1997 года оба реактора были остановлены примерно на три года, когда в результате инспекций NRC в инженерной области стало неясно, смогут ли аварийные системы охлаждения активной зоны выполнять свои функции в случае проектной аварии. 12 мая 2002 года энергоблок № 2 был автоматически остановлен из-за отказа обоих резервных источников постоянного тока в системе управления и КИПиА реактора. Из-за неадекватных мер по исправлению положения то же самое произошло 5 февраля 2003 года. В 2003 году пожар в трансформаторе привел к автоматическому отключению первого энергоблока и попаданию охлаждающего масла в озеро Мичиган. 20 сентября 2008 года паровая турбина и генератор первого энергоблока были повреждены в результате сильной вибрации, вызванной поломкой лопаток цилиндра низкого давления. В генераторе энергоблока 1 произошла утечка водорода с последующим его возгоранием. Второй энергоблок продолжал работать на полную мощность. Информация об энергоблоках Примечания
Ionia Correctional Facility

The Ionia Correctional Facility (ICF), also known as "I-Max" after its maximum security housing units, is a U.S. state prison located in Ionia, Michigan. The prison was opened in 1987 and consists of five maximum security level V housing units and two medium security level II housing units. It is one of three maximum security men's prison facilities in Michigan, along with Marquette Branch Prison in Marquette, and Baraga Correctional Facility in Baraga. (The Standish Maximum Correctional Facility in Standish was a fifth maximum security men's prison until its closure in 2009 eliminating 604 Level V security beds.) Although the Ionia Correctional Facility was once the state's only supermax prison, Michigan downgraded the facility from a level VI (or supermax) to a level V maximum security prison in 2004. Three of the level V housing units are designated 'general population'. The remaining two are used for administrative segregation (a unit in which prisoners are confined to their cells for breaking prison rules), temporary segregation, detention, and secure outpatient treatment. The level II facility consists of a 280-bed building separated into two units. Level II prisoners have access to a variety of recreational activities and are allowed to work in the prison and for Michigan State Industries, a factory that employs low-risk prisoners. This is where convicted murderer Carl Watts was serving his time before his death in 2007. See also List of Michigan state prisons References External links Ionia Correctional Facility
Iron County Courthouse (Michigan)

The Iron County Courthouse is a government building located at the west end of Superior Avenue in Crystal Falls, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975 and designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1974. History Iron County was established in 1885, when it was split from Marquette County. At the time of Iron County's creation, Iron River, then the only incorporated village in the county, was designated the county seat. However, a bitter dispute over the location of county buildings immediately erupted between the geographically disparate east side, centered on Crystal Falls, and the west side, centered on Iron River. At one point county records were spirited away from the temporary courthouse in Iron River by men from Crystal Falls. It was eventually decided to hold a county-wide referendum on the issue. The vote was held in 1888 to decide the location of the county seat; Crystal Falls won by only 5 votes. In 1889, the question was again put before voters, and this time Crystal Falls was selected by a margin of nearly 100 votes, which settled the question. Bonds were issued for $30,000 to fund courthouse construction, and architect J. C. Clancy of Antigo, Wisconsin was engaged to design the courthouse. It was constructed in 1890–1892 by Louis A. Webber of Menasha, Wisconsin, who bid $26,470. However, Webber was unable to complete the work, and the county hired another contractor to complete the courthouse, entailing a revised total cost of about $40,000. The clocktower and statutes representing Law, Mercy, and Justice were added in 1910. A wing containing offices was added to the courthouse in 1955. In 2003–2004 another wing was added to the building. The project included a meticulous restoration of the original courthouse by sandblasting and repairing the brickwork. Description The Iron County Courthouse is a 2+1⁄2-story Richardsonian Romanesque building sitting on a hilltop overlooking Crystal Falls' business street. It is built with reddish brown brick walls with stone trim atop a rubble masonry foundation. The front facade has a conical tower on one corner and a square wooden tower topped by a belfry with hexagonal cupola on the other. A rock-face granite central archway contains the main entrance, which is approached via a stairway. Above the archway are the impressive 17-feet-high zinc statues representing Law, Mercy, and Justice. Inside is a polished oak circuit courtroom. It has an octagonal ceiling covered with decorative pressed metal and a large chandelier with muses and dragons set into the center. References External links Media related to Iron County Courthouse (Michigan) at Wikimedia Commons
Palacio de Justicia del Condado de Iron (Míchigan)

El Palacio de Justicia del Condado de Iron (en inglés Iron County Courthouse) es un edificio gubernamental ubicado en el extremo oeste de Superior Avenue en Crystal Falls, una ciudad en el estado de Míchigan (Estados Unidos). Fue incluido en el Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos en 1975 y designado Sitio Histórico del Estado de Míchigan en 1974.​ Historia El condado de Iron se estableció en 1885, cuando se separó del condado de Marquette.​ En el momento de la creación del condado de Iron, Iron River, entonces el único pueblo incorporado en el condado, fue designado como sede del condado.​ Sin embargo, una amarga disputa sobre la ubicación de los edificios del condado estalló inmediatamente entre el lado este geográficamente dispares, centrado en Crystal Falls, y el lado oeste, centrado en Iron River. En un momento, hombres de Crystal Falls se llevaron los registros del condado del juzgado temporal en Iron River.​ Finalmente se decidió celebrar un referéndum en todo el condado sobre el tema. La votación se llevó a cabo en 1888 para decidir la ubicación de la sede del condado; Crystal Falls ganó por solo 5 votos.​ En 1889, la cuestión se volvió a plantear a los votantes, y esta vez Crystal Falls fue seleccionada por un margen de casi 100 votos,​ que resolvió la cuestión.​ Se emitieron bonos por 30 000 dólares para financiar la construcción del palacio de justicia,​ y se contrató al arquitecto JC Clancy de Antigo, Wisconsin para diseñar el palacio de justicia. Fue construido en 1890-92 por Louis A. Webber de Menasha, Wisconsin,​ quien ofreció 26 470 dólares.​ Sin embargo, Webber no pudo completar el trabajo y el condado contrató a otro contratista para completar el palacio de justicia, lo que implica un costo total revisado de aproximadamente 40 000 dólares.​ La torre del reloj y las tallas que representan la ley, la misericordia y la justicia se agregaron en 1910.​ En 1955 se añadió un ala que contenía oficinas al palacio de justicia.​ En 2003-04 se añadió otra ala al edificio.​ El proyecto incluyó una restauración meticulosa del palacio de justicia original​ puliendo con chorro de arena y reparando la mampostería.​ Descripción El Palacio de Justicia del Condado de Iron es un edificio de estilo románico richardsoniano de 2-1/2 pisos ubicado en la cima de una colina con vista a la calle comercial de Crystal Falls.​ Está construido con paredes de ladrillo marrón rojizo con molduras de piedra sobre una base de mampostería de escombros. La fachada tiene una torre cónica en una esquina y una torre cuadrada de madera​ rematada por un campanario con cúpula hexagonal en la otra. Un arco central de granito de pared rocosa contiene la entrada principal, a la que se accede a través de una escalera. Sobre el arco se encuentran las impresionantes estatuas de zinc de 5,2 m de altura que representan la Ley, la Misericordia y la Justicia.​​ En el interior hay una sala de audiencias de circuito de roble pulido.​ Tiene un techo octogonal cubierto con metal estampado decorativo y un gran candelabro con musas y dragones en el centro.​​ Véase también Arquitectura neorrománica Referencias
Ironjaw Lake

Ironjaw Lake is a 51-acre (21 ha) lake that is located in south-western Schoolcraft County, Michigan in the Hiawatha National Forest. It is just east of the county line with Alger and just north of the county line with Delta County. Other nearby lakes include Hugaboom Lake, Mowe Lake, Blue Lake, Corner-Straits Chain of lakes, Nineteen Lake, Verdant Lake, and Round Lake. See also List of lakes in Michigan References
Glenwood Cemetery (Flint, Michigan)

Glenwood Cemetery is a cemetery located at 2500 W Court Street in Flint, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010. History Flint was incorporated as a city in 1855. At the time, the area cemetery was beginning to decay, so in 1857 a group of leading citizens met to plan the construction of a cemetery suitable for the new city. The group formed the Glenwood Cemetery Association. Thirty acres of land was quickly acquired, and George T. Clark hired as a civil engineer. The new Glenwood Cemetery formally dedicated in October 1857. A gateway, chapel, and receiving vault (all now long-demolished) and the sexton's office (still standing) were built soon after, and the grounds graded and landscaped, including broad, winding roads and footpaths. The cemetery added six acres of land in 1901, and constructed a new mausoleum in 1914. No further additions to the cemetery grounds were made, and the Glenwood Cemetery Association continues to own and operate Glenwood Cemetery. Notable burials Significant burials at Glenwood include: Jacob Smith, the first European settler of Flint, considered the founder of Flint (1780-1825). Henry H. Crapo, Michigan governor and businessman (1804-69). Josiah W. Begole, Michigan governor (1815-96). J. Dallas Dort, carriage maker and early auto pioneer (1861-1925). Charles Stewart Mott, director of General Motors and philanthropist (1875-1973). Harlow H. Curtice, CEO of General Motors (1893-1962). Robert P. Aitken, member of the Michigan House of Representatives (1819–1905). Arthur Giles Bishop, banker and GM executive, namesake of Bishop International Airport (1851–1944). Jackson (Jax) Miller, member of Static Lung (1974-1995) Description Glenwood Cemetery is located on high, rolling ground overlooking the Flint River. The grounds are heavily wooded, and laid out with curving pathways through the grounds. A tall black wrought iron fence fronts the cemetery, and contains a main entrance with double-leaf iron gates between square random ashlar masonry gate posts of whitish random ashlar masonry that support double-leaf iron gates. Just inside the gate is the original sexton's office, a one-and-a-half-story gable-front building with a shed-roof addition. A second, similar entrance is located down the street. The later addition to the cemetery, located at the far eastern side, contains a Neoclassical mausoleum of gray granite. The grounds contain gravestones and monuments dating from the founding of the cemetery through the present. Early monuments include a substantial number of white marble markers, many of them obelisks, dating from the late 1850s to the 1870s. A few early sandstone and limestone monuments are also in the cemetery. The majority of monuments are granite, coming in a range of hues, dating from the 1880s and later. References External links Glenwood Cemetery home page Archived 2018-10-03 at the Wayback Machine Glenwood Cemetery Archived 2018-10-03 at the Wayback Machine from Find-A-Grave
Cimitero di Glenwood (Michigan)

Il cimitero di Glenwood è un cimitero situato a 2500 W Court Street a Flint, nel Michigan. È stato inserito nel registro nazionale dei luoghi storici nel 2010. Storia Flint fu incorporata come città nel 1855. All'epoca, l'area cimiteriale stava cominciando a decadere, così nel 1857 un gruppo di importanti cittadini si riunì per pianificare la costruzione di un cimitero adatto alla nuova città. Il gruppo ha formato la Glenwood Cemetery Association. Trenta acri di terreno furono rapidamente acquisiti e George T. Clark che assunse come ingegnere civile. Il nuovo cimitero di Glenwood fu ufficialmente "nato" nell'ottobre 1857. Poco dopo furono costruiti un ingresso, una cappella e una volta di ricevimento (tutti ora demoliti) e l'ufficio del sagrestano (ancora in piedi), il terreno fu livellato e abbellito. Il cimitero acquistò sei acri di terreno nel 1901 e costruì un nuovo mausoleo nel 1914. Non furono fatte ulteriori aggiunte al terreno del cimitero e la Glenwood Cemetery Association continua a possedere e gestire il cimitero di Glenwood. Tra le personalità inumate nel cimitero vanno ricordate: Jacob Smith, il primo colono europeo di Flint (1780-1825). Henry H. Crapo, governatore del Michigan (1804-69). Josiah W. Begole, governatore del Michigan (1815-96). J. Dallas Dort, costruttore di carrozze e primo pioniere dell'auto (1861-1925). Charles Stewart Mott, direttore della General Motors (1875-1973). Harlow H. Curtice, CEO di General Motors (1893-1962). Note Collegamenti esterni Home page del cimitero di Glenwood, su glenwoodhistoricalcemetery.org. Cimitero di Glenwood da Find-A-Grave
Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue

The Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue is a non-denominational Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 1457 Griswold Street in Detroit, Michigan, in the United States. The Reconstructionist Congregation of Detroit holds services jointly with the Isaac Agree Synagogue. Rabbi Ariana Silverman has served as its rabbi since 2016. History The Isaac Agree Memorial Society was formed in 1921 by the Agree, Canvasser, Kaplan, Rosin, and Zatkin families. The synagogue went through two periods when it did not own a permanent building. The congregation purchased its location on Griswold Street and Clifford Street, its third home, from the former Fintex department store in the early 1960s. In the past, the congregation had hundreds of members, joined by Jewish businessmen visiting and working in the city. In 2000, the congregation drew 25 to 30 worshipers for Shabbat services on Saturday mornings. Six hundred worshipers attended the synagogue's High Holiday services in 2007, which were open to all. In 2008 the Shabbat morning prayer services were the only weekly scheduled services offered by the synagogue; however, by 2014 the weekly offerings expanded to include Thursday morning and Friday evening services. As of 2008 patrons and staff of a neighboring club together developed a plan to help revitalize the synagogue. A contractor estimated that it would cost US$450,000 to repair the building and convert the top two floors into living and work space. The group approached the board with the proposal. In 2022, the synagogue marked its centennial with a block party and groundbreaking on a US$5 million project to expand and renovate its building, which had been in poor condition and lacked office space for the synagogue's five full-time staff. The building reopened in August 2023 and houses offices for several local Jewish nonprofit organizations, along with a community gathering space, and a newly renovated sanctuary. As of 2023, the synagogue is the last in Detroit city limits. It had a membership of 425 families. On October 21, 2023, Samantha Woll, the synagogue's president, was found stabbed to death outside her home in Lafayette Park. See also History of the Jews in Metro Detroit References External links Official website
Kinwamakwad (Long) Lake

Kinwamakwad Lake, also known as Long Lake, is a seepage at the University of Notre Dame Environmental Research Center in Gogebic County, Michigan. The lake has been studied since the mid-1900s and used as an experimental lake for ecological studies. Description Kinwamakwad Lake is an hourglass-shaped lake with two deep basins to the East and West and a shallower portion in the middle of the lake. The name "Kinwamakwad" possibly comes from the Ojibwe word ginwaakwad, meaning "it is long, is tall". Ecological studies Kinwamakwad Lake has been studied for several decades and is a part of the Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network. The lake has been used in several whole-lake experiments examining the effects of nutrients and food web structure on lake productivity as well as the effects of dissolved organic carbon on lake productivity. Records A pair of the unofficial world's largest secchi disks reside in Kinwamakwad Lake, with both disks measuring 2.44 meters in diameter. References
Isabella Indian Reservation

The Isabella Indian Reservation is the primary land base of the federally recognized Saginaw Chippewa Tribal Nation, located in Isabella County in the central part of the U.S. state of Michigan. The tribe also has some small parcels of off-reservation trust land in Standish Township, Arenac County, near Saginaw Bay and southeast of the city of Standish. Tribal lands are held in trust by the federal government on behalf of the nation. The tribe owns and operates the Soaring Eagle Casino & Resort in Mount Pleasant and the Saganing Eagles Landing Casino in Standish. The Tribe entered into an agreement with the state to expand its law enforcement jurisdiction to enforce laws on its members. This expanded area is for law enforcement and its members only and not the Mt. Pleasant community as a whole. Communities Beal City (in Nottawa Township) Loomis (in Wise Township) Mount Pleasant (part, population 8,741) Rosebush (in Isabella Township) Weidman (part in Nottawa Township, population 292) Townships All townships are in Isabella County, except Standish Township, which is in Arenac County Chippewa Township (part) Deerfield Township Denver Township Isabella Township Mount Pleasant (part; city that is not included in any other township) Nottawa Township Standish Township, Arenac County (very small parts of the township) Union Township (part) Wise Township References External links Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe Native Americans in Michigan Databases Archived 2015-12-22 at the Wayback Machine, Mainly Michigan website, includes "Durant Roll of 1908" and "Mt. Pleasant Indian School Register (1893 to 1932)"