NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Кафе-музей Гарланда Сандерса

Кафе-музей Гарланда Сандерса — історичний ресторан, розташований у місті Корбін, штат Кентуккі. Гарланд Сандерс, засновник Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC), експлуатував ресторан з 1940 по 1956 рік. Сандерс також розробляв та покращував свій «секретний рецепт» смаження курки під тиском у кафе протягом 1940-х років. Будівлю кафе було внесено до Національного реєстру історичних місць США 7 серпня 1990 року. Історія Після переїзду у Корбін у 1930 році Полковник Сандерс відкрив СТО через дорогу від теперішнього місця кафе. Сандерс подавав страви мандрівникам у задній частині станції технічного обслуговування за власним обіднім столом, на шість місць. До 1937 року кулінарні здібності Сандерса стали добре відомими, і він побудував «кафе Сандерса» на 142 місця. Через два роки ресторан був знищений вогнем. Незабаром, після пожежі 1939 року, розпочалось будівництво теперішньої будівлі «кафе Сандерса», а також прибудовано мотель. Ресторанно — мотельний комплекс знову відкрився 4 липня 1940 року. Новим доповненням кафе став макет кімнат, розташованих у сусідньому мотелі Сандерса. Це було зроблено для того, щоб переконати клієнтів провести ніч у мотелі. Бізнес продовжував розвиватися, оскільки він розташовувався вздовж шосе № 25 (US 25), головного маршруту з півночі на південь через центральну частину Кентуккі. Це незабаром змінилося з переміщенням шосе, розділеного на US 25E та US 25W, поблизу його кафе, на нову дорогу US 25E за милю на північ, щоб забезпечити кращий доступ до неї з нещодавно побудованої автомагістралі 75. З причини того, що автодорога обійшла ресторан та місто повністю, що призвело до зменшення кількості клієнтів, Сандерс продав кафе в 1956 році і почав продавати франшизи KFC. Кафе Гарланда Сандерса було відремонтовано та відкрито восени 1990 року як музей. Сучасний заклад KFC також була побудована поруч із кафе на території колишнього мотелю. Зразковий номер мотелю було відновлено до початкового стану в рамках реконструкції, а сучасні туалети додані до задньої частини оригінальної будівлі. Перебуваючи в музеї, відвідувачі можуть оглянути офіс Гарланда Сандерса, побачити кухню, де Сандерс розробив «секретний рецепт», та переглянути пам’ятні речі KFC. Примітки Посилання Біографія Гарланда Сандерса [Архівовано 31 грудня 2010 у Wayback Machine.] Kentucky Fried Chicken [Архівовано 16 квітня 2021 у Wayback Machine.]
Fern Lake (Kentucky)

Der Fern Lake ist ein kleiner Stausee südlich der Stadt Middlesboro in den Cumberland Mountains. Der See hat eine Fläche von rund 60 Hektar und liefert seit Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts Trinkwasser für Middlesboro. Er wird vom Little Yellow Creek durchflossen. Der Staudamm und der Nordteil des Sees befinden sich im Bell County in Kentucky, der Südteil reicht bis ins Claiborne County im Bundesstaat Tennessee. Ein großer Teil des Einzugsgebietes des Fern Lakes gehört zum Cumberland Gap National Historical Park. Der Park wurde auf Betreiben von Senator Mitch McConnell und dem Kongressabgeordneten Hal Rogers in den Jahren 2008 und 2009 um 16,28 km² vergrößert, der See selbst ist jedoch derzeit (2012) noch nicht Bestandteil des Parks. Weblinks Fern Lake (Kentucky). In: Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior; abgerufen im 1. Januar 1 (englisch). Einzelnachweise
Granja penal de Lexington

También conocida como Granja para narcómanos, la U.S. Narcotics Prison Farm se estableció en mayo de 1935 en Lexington, Kentucky, como un hospital penitenciario para drogadictos y fue operado por la Oficina Federal de Prisiones de los EE. UU. y el Servicio de Salud Pública. Los reclusos fueron remitidos por los tribunales para cumplir condenas en la Granja​ o se admitieron por voluntad propia (dependiendo de la dispónibilidad de espacio)​ a partir del 29 de mayo de 1935. Los pacientes/prisioneros recibieron tratamiento por su problema de abuso de sustancias y se les dieron nuevas habilidades laborales al trabajar en la granja o en trabajos relacionados. La granja de prisioneros de narcóticos albergaba el Centro de Investigación de Adicciones (Addiction Research Centre), un importante centro de investigación centrado en el estudio del abuso y la dependencia a las drogas, en particular la dependencia de los opiáceos y LSD, utilizando a la población reclusa.​ La investigación de este tipo sobre prisioneros rara vez se realiza hoy debido a preocupaciones éticas, aunque las prisiones siguen siendo lugares importantes para el estudio de los programas de tratamiento.​ El hospital se conoció oficialmente como el Centro de Investigación Clínica. En 1967, cambió su nombre a 'Instituto Nacional de Salud Mental, Centro de Investigación Clínica'.​ Hoy se conoce como Centro Médico Federal de Lexington. Véase también Granja Penal de Pavón Referencias
Singing Bridge

The Singing Bridge (also known as the St. Clair Street bridge) is a two-lane vehicle and pedestrian bridge in Frankfort, Kentucky that is so named because of the humming sound it makes when driven over. As of 2019, the bridge carries over 5,000 vehicles per day across the Kentucky River along St. Clair Street to Bridge Street, joining Downtown Frankfort with South Frankfort. It is a contributing structure to the Frankfort Commercial Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places. The bridge gets its name from the humming noise it makes as vehicles travel across its open-grate steel deck, which replaced a solid flooring in 1937. History The over-400 foot long bridge is a Pennsylvania truss bridge built in 1893 by King Bridge Company, and was rehabilitated in 1956 and in 2010. The bridge originally carried U.S. Route 60 (US 60) until that highway was rerouted over the nearby War Mothers Memorial Bridge. In 1894 and 1909, two African-American men were lynched at the Singing Bridge. In 2022, the city of Frankfort issued an official apology to the families of the two men, and erected a historic marker at the site. In 2019, the 125-year-old bridge's load rating was reduced from 9 tons (1988) to 3 tons, then it was closed to vehicle traffic in late 2020 when an accident caused damage to a truss and rail. Repairs were started in March 2021 to repair the damage and to inspect for further damage caused when an unmoored floating marina's roof hit the bottom of the bridge on March 3, 2021, during high river levels. In 2024, the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet closed the Singing Bridge to all traffic as a result of structural safety concerns after a routine inspection. The bridge is not expected to re-open, with structural assessments performed after its closure determining that the bridge is unsafe for all traffic (even pedestrian), that repairs are infeasible, and that the steel is too deteriorated for continued maintenance. As of April 2025, the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet has decided to demolish and replace the bridge. Gallery See also Odd Fellows Temple: also a contributing building to the historic district National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Kentucky References External links Photos at King Bridge Manufacturing Company Photos and technical detail at BridgeHunter.com Technical detail at HistoricBridges.org
Blau's Four Mile House

Blau's Four Mile House, also known as the Reitman House, is a historic property located on Four Mile Road in Camp Springs, Kentucky, a rural area of Campbell County, Kentucky. The house was constructed by Nicholas Reitman as part of a settlement built by German immigrants in the mid-19th Century. The structure was added to the United States National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It is a 2+1⁄2-story rubble limestone house built into a hillside. References
Bourbon County High School

Bourbon County High School is a public high school in Paris, Kentucky. It is in the Bourbon County Schools system. About Bourbon County High School offers classes for grades 9 thorough 12, and had 816 students enrolled in the 2021 to 2022 school year. This is a Title I school. In the 2020 to 2021 school year, 52.7% of the students are economically disadvantaged. The school has 15 departments: Academics, Adult Ed, Attendance/ Enrollment, Community Ed, ELL Resources, Family Resource, Finance, Food Service, Human Resources, Maintenance, Migrant Education, Special Education, Talented/Gifted, Technology, and Transportation. The student newspaper is called the Le Petit Colonel. In 2022, the Bourbon County High School Marching Band performed at the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City. History Pre-history and Bourbon County High School at Millersburg A precursor to the current Bourbon County High School was the Bourbon County High School at Millersburg, founded in 1920 and located in Millersburg. The Bourbon County High School at Millersburg operated from approximately 1911 until 1948, and was located in a building from 1858 originally designed for use by Kentucky Wesleyan College (until they moved in 1890). However the school's graduates represented only a fraction of the population of Bourbon County due to its location in the northeastern portion of the county. Little Rock, Center Hill, Clintonville, and North Middletown also maintained high schools within the Bourbon County School System. In an effort to create a more centralized environment, the upper grades of Millersburg, Little Rock, Clintonville, and Center Hill schools were merged to create the Bourbon County Vocational High School. North Middletown, however, retained its high school for several more years. Bourbon County Vocational High School The Bourbon County Vocational High School opened in the fall of 1948, on the site of the present middle school facility. The central high school was renamed Bourbon County High School in 1956, and completed consolidation with North Middletown High School in 1964 to become the sole high school in the county school district. Several classrooms, a new library, and a cafeteria were added and by 1968 a junior high school was also built on the campus. In 1981, the high school and junior high switched buildings to locate BCHS at its present site. Notable alumni Jim Kelly (1964), actor and martial artist Rick Massie (1978), NFL wide receiver Sannie Overly (1985), former chair of the Kentucky Democratic Party Matthew Koch (1996), member of the Kentucky House of Representatives Dalton Tucker (2018), NFL offensive guard References External links Official website Bourbon County Schools website
Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station

The Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station is a 1.3-gigawatt (1,346 MW) coal power plant owned and operated by the East Kentucky Power Cooperative (EKPC) located west of Maysville, Kentucky. The plant began operations in 1977. History When Spurlock was first proposed, the power plant was opposed by local physicians. They were concerned that Spurlock along with J.M. Stuart Station nearby would lower the quality of life in Maysville. Their opposition was rendered moot when the Franklin Circuit Court upheld the Kentucky Air Pollution Control Commission's approval for granting a permit. Construction of Unit 1 commenced in 1972 and commercial began generation in 1977 at a cost of $125 million. Unit 1 has a nameplate capacity of 319 MW. Unit 2 went online in 1981 with a nameplate capacity of 500 MW. The construction of Unit 2 was viable thanks to a $380 million guarantee from the Rural Electrification Administration. Unit 3 started generating electricity in 2005. Its unit is named after EKPC board member E.A. "Ned" Gilbert. Unit 4 went online in 2009 and generates 278 MW of electricity. The unit cost $528 million to construct. Environmental mitigation Units 3 and 4 utilize the circulating fluidized bed (CFB) process which adds limestone to its boilers. This results in lower emissions. In 2018, EKPC announced $262 million in upgrades to remain in compliance and to extend the plant's operation life. This includes replacing handling systems for the bottom ash and to construct a wastewater treatment plant for water used in Units 1 and 2's scrubbers. See also Coal mining in Kentucky References External links Operations – Generation Archived 2018-06-12 at the Wayback Machine
Immaculate Conception Catholic Church (Peach Grove, Kentucky)

The Immaculate Conception Catholic Church and Cemetery near Peach Grove, Kentucky, was built in 1860 or 1861. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. The church is also known as Stepstone Church. The church is a one-story front-gabled clapboard building, built of log joists and rough-cut boards on a fieldstone foundation. It has a wooden cupola with a louvered vent, topped by an iron ball and cross. References
Kingdom Come State Park

Kingdom Come State Park is a part of Kentucky's state park system in Harlan County atop Pine Mountain near the city of Cumberland. It was named after the 1903 best-selling novel The Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come by native Kentuckian John Fox, Jr. Features of the park include Raven Rock, Log Rock, and a 3.5-acre (1.4 ha) mountain lake. The section of the park is also a legally dedicated state nature preserve by the Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves. Park features Natural formations Raven Rock is a naturally bare, large rock face composed mostly of limestone, leaning at a 45° angle over 290 feet (88 m) in the air. Nearby is the Cave Amphitheater. In the back of the Cave Amphitheater are deep crevices that house thousands of bats. Also within the park is a natural sandstone bridge called "Log Rock", which resembles a petrified tree that has fallen over. The Log Rock has been severely vandalized over the years, and the underside is now covered with people's names that they have spray-painted or scratched onto the stone. There are also numerous overlooks to the valleys below. Among the most popular of these viewing points is the Creech Overlook. Wildlife Within the park is a 225-acre nature preserve, primarily to protect the federally designated as endangered Indiana bat species. The preserve's Line Fork Cave is the winter roosting site for more than 3,000 Indiana bats. The park has the third largest colony of these bats in the state of Kentucky. Black bears inhabit Kingdom Come State Park and adjoining lands in the Cumberland, Kentucky area. Black bears naturally recolonized extreme eastern Kentucky counties (Harlan, Letcher, Bell, and Pike) over the last three decades from the neighboring states of Virginia, West Virginia, and Tennessee. The species was not reintroduced to Kingdom Come State Park or any portion of Kentucky east of Interstate 75. It is illegal to feed black bears. Other wildlife species also call Kingdom Come State Park home, including the state-threatened common raven, fox, multiple species of hawks, cottontail rabbit, multiple bat species, coyote, multiple species of amphibians, and an array of insect life. Activities and amenities Fourteen hiking trails, a 9-hole miniature golf course, lake with paddle boats, picnic shelters, fishing, and primitive campsites are available at the park. The park offers access to Little Shepherd Trail, a 38-mile (61 km) primitive road for mountain biking and adventure driving that winds across the Pine Mountain ridgetop to the city of Harlan. Nearby The Kentucky Coal Mining Museum, Portal 31 Mine Tour, and Benham Schoolhouse Inn are operated by the Kentucky Community and Technical College System in Benham. References External links Kingdom Come State Park Kentucky Department of Parks
Lincoln Homestead State Park

Lincoln Homestead State Park is a state park located just north of Springfield, Kentucky in Washington County. The park encompasses 120 acres (49 ha), and features both historic buildings and reconstructions associated with Thomas Lincoln, father of President Abraham Lincoln. The two-story Francis Berry House is the only original structure; it was where Nancy Hanks, Abraham's mother, was working as a seamstress and living while being courted by Thomas Lincoln. Thomas is said to have proposed to Nancy by the large fireplace in the cabin. Two other buildings are reconstructions: the "workshop" where Thomas learned blacksmithing and carpentry, and the "Lincoln cabin." The 16 feet (4.9 m) by 18 feet (5.5 m) structure was built on the site of the original Lincoln cabin where Thomas lived with his family as a boy. It is made of 115-year-old logs. The furnishings were made by Thomas Lincoln as an artisan. Captain Abraham Lincoln, the president's grandfather, had moved to the site from Virginia in 1781 and 1782 with his wife Bathsheba and their children following the American Revolutionary War. He was killed in May 1786 in an attack by an American Indian. Thomas was saved by his oldest brother Mordecai's shooting the Indian before he could do anything to the boy. Captain Lincoln was buried near the cabin, but the exact location is unknown. Activities and amenities The buildings are open between May and September. Visitors may picnic and fish at the lake. There is also a playground for children. The park includes an 18-hole golf course on the land Mordecai Lincoln once farmed. On the other side of the road from the golf course is the Mordecai Lincoln House, built by Mordecai as an adult. It is a state-recognized historic structure. References External links Lincoln Homestead State Park Kentucky State Parks Lincoln Homestead State Park Map Kentucky State Parks
Luther Luckett Correctional Complex

The Luther Luckett Correctional Complex is a Medium/Maximum-security state prison located in unincorporated Oldham County, Kentucky, near La Grange, about 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Louisville. It opened in 1981 and had a prison population 1,204 as of 2018. The Kentucky Correctional Psychiatric Center, which is operated by the Kentucky Health and Family Services Cabinet and is officially a separate facility, is located within the Luther Luckett Correctional Complex and shares several facilities with its host prison. Due to extreme staffing shortages over the 2015–16 fiscal year, the facility now operates on two 12-hour shifts, five days a week. This has been embraced by some as substantial extra income, and heavily criticized by others due to being away from their families so often, as well as being a major source of mental and physical stress. The current administration consists of Warden Amy Robey, and Deputy Warden of Programs Laura Plappart. Patricia Gunter is Major of Security. The documentary Shakespeare Behind Bars, depicting a production of William Shakespeare's The Tempest by prison inmates, was filmed at Luther Luckett. References External links Official website
Milliken Memorial Community House

Milliken Memorial Community House, erected in 1928 in Elkton, Kentucky, is the first privately donated community house in America. The 13,000-square-foot (1,200 m2) mansion pioneered a new architectural program for public use. The house was commissioned by Mary Louise Milliken (1873–1936) and her husband Samuel Canning Childs (April 2, 1859 – 1934) in 1926. Both were wealthy philanthropists and were responsible for the construction of over twenty hospitals and two churches throughout the United States. Childs was a wealthy businessman who had founded the American Food Store Company, a prominent Mid-Atlantic retail grocery chain. A Woman's Club was organized in Elkton in 1924 and Mr. & Mrs. Childs began formulating plans to construct a community center for this and other social groups. Designed for the specific purpose of housing community events and funded entirely by Mr. and Mrs. Childs, the building was to be a permanent memorial to the memory of her mother. Construction of the building began in fall of that year (1927) and was completed in April during the next year (1928) at a cost of $75,000, equal to $1,478,000(2008) today. Average home cost in 1928 was 4,000 dollars. Local contractor V.L. Price constructed the building and the architect responsible for the buildings design is Geo. S. Koyl and Marr & Holman Architects. The mansion is designed in the Neo-Classical style of Flemish bond brick with a large two-story portico on the main facade. The main section is two stories with a porte-cochere on the west facade and with a one-story apollarium ballroom wing at the rear. The house was officially opened on April 11- April 12 in a two-day celebration. Mary Louise and Canning booked the Francis Craig Orchestra from RCA Records to play for the opening ball. Newspapers from Lexington and Nashville covered the event naming it one of the greatest successes of generosity ever recorded. Book Home Elsewhere was released on July 25 of 2007. The non-fiction book catalogs the history of the house, and the life of Mary Louise Milliken Childs and her project, the Milliken Memorial Community House. Matthew Colin Bailey completed the first book after 3 years of research. Home Elsewhere was pre-released in Todd County, Kentucky as a first edition. The statewide second edition was released in 2008 at Kentucky bookstores. The second edition was edited by James Coursey. References Milliken Memorial Community House Webpage
Muhlenberg County Courthouse

The Muhlenberg County Courthouse, located at 100 S. Main St. in Greenville, is the center of government of Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. Built in 1907, the courthouse was Muhlenberg County's third permanent courthouse since the county's creation in 1798. Louisville-based architects Kenneth McDonald Sr., and William J. Dodd – among the most prominent architects in the region at the turn of the 20th century – designed the courthouse. Their Beaux-Arts design features a recessed entrance pavilion set atop a flight of ten stairs and topped by a portico – which exhibits elements of the Neoclassical style – supported by columns. The building is topped by a Baroque octagonal cupola with a clock face on four sides. The interior floor plan is symmetrical. The contract for the courthouse's construction was awarded to Bailey and Koerner, and the building was finished in 1907. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 22, 1978. A historical marker outside the courthouse notes that in 1861, Confederate Lieutenant Colonel Nathan Bedford Forrest gathered his troops at the courthouse before the Battle of Sacramento. The courthouse now represents the first of ten stops on the Battle of Sacramento Civil War Driving Tour. References External links Photos from the NRHP nomination
The Seelbach Hilton Louisville

The Seelbach Hilton Louisville est un hôtel américain situé à Louisville, dans le Kentucky. Ouvert en 1905, cet établissement d'Hilton Hotels & Resorts est inscrit au Registre national des lieux historiques depuis le 12 août 1975 et est membre des Historic Hotels of America et des Historic Hotels Worldwide depuis 2015. Liens externes Ressource relative à l'architecture : Registre national des lieux historiques (en) Site officiel Portail du Registre national des lieux historiques Portail de l’hôtellerie Portail de Louisville
Thomas Nelson High School

Thomas Nelson High School is a public high school located in an unincorporated area of Nelson County, Kentucky that has a Bardstown mailing address. Operated by the Nelson County School District and named after American Revolution figure Thomas Nelson, Jr., it was opened in August 2012 to alleviate overcrowding at what had been the district's only regular high school, Nelson County High School. Although the school opened in 2012, it did not graduate its first students until 2014. In its first school year of 2012–13, only 9th through 11th grades attended. Notes and references