NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Union Station (Chicago)

For alternative betydninger, se Union Station. (Se også artikler, som begynder med Union Station) Union Station er en stor jernbanestation, der åbnede i 1925 i Chicago i USA, som erstatning for en stationsbygning fra 1881. Den er nu den eneste intercitystation i Chicago, samt byens primære pendlerstation. Stationen ligger på den vestlige side af Chicago River, mellem Adams Street og Jackson Street, lige uden for Chicago Loop. Medregnet tilkørsels- og rangerspor, fylder stationen 9½ karrér. De fleste af stationens faciliteter er nedgravet, beliggende næsten udelukkende under gader og skyskrabere. Eksterne henvisninger
Chicago Union Station

A Chicago Union Station vasútállomás az Amerikai Egyesült Államokban, Chicago városában. Egyike az USA 25 legforgalmasabb vasútállomásának. Járatok Az állomást az alábbi távolsági Amtrak járatok érintik: Blue Water (Chicago – Port Huron) California Zephyr (Chicago – San Francisco) Capitol Limited (Chicago – Washington DC, keresztül Clevelanden és Pittsburghon) Cardinal (Chicago – New York, keresztül Indianapolis, Cincinnati és Washington DC városokon) City of New Orleans (Chicago – New Orleans) Empire Builder (Chicago – Portland/Seattle) Hiawatha Service (Chicago – Milwaukee) Hoosier State (Chicago – Indianapolis) Illini (Chicago – Carbondale, Illinois) Illinois Zephyr (Chicago – Quincy, Illinois) Lake shore limited (Chicago – New York/Boston) Lincoln service (Chicago – St Louis) Pere Marquette (Chicago – Grand Rapids) Southwest Chief (Chicago – Los Angeles, keresztül Kansas Cityn) Texas Eagle (Chicago – San Antonio/Dallas) Wolverine (Chicago – Metro Detroit) További információk Hivatalos oldal (angol)
Stazione di Chicago Union

La stazione di Chicago Union (in inglese: Chicago Union Station) è la maggiore stazione ferroviaria di Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti. È il principale scalo per i treni locali e nazionali. Fu inaugurata nel 1925 e andò a sostituire la precedente stazione inaugurata nel 1881. Movimento La stazione è servita dalle linee SouthWest Service, Heritage Corridor, BNSF Railway, Milwaukee District West, North Central Service e Milwaukee District North del servizio ferroviario suburbano Metra. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su stazione di Chicago Union Collegamenti esterni (EN) Sito ufficiale, su chicagounionstation.com.
Chicago Union Station

Chicago Union Station is een belangrijk treinstation in de Amerikaanse stad Chicago, Illinois. Het station is gelegen tussen West Adams Street en West Jackson Boulevard. Het werd geopend in 1925 en is vandaag de dag het enige Intercity treinstation van Chicago. Qua reizigersaantallen is Chicago Union Station het derde drukste treinstation van de Verenigde Staten na Grand Central Station en Penn Station (beiden in New York). Het treinstation telt 24 sporen. Treindiensten Chicago Union station is een belangrijk station in het netwerk van InterCity-treinen van Amtrak. In dit station vertrekken verschillende lange afstandstreinen naar het westen, het zuiden en het oosten. Ook Intercity-treinen binnen de staat zelf, zoals Hiawatha Service, vertrekken hier. Intercity diensten (Amtrak) California Zephyr (Chicago - San Francisco) Capitol limited (Chicago - Washington DC via Cleveland en Pittsburgh) Cardinal (Chicago - New York via Indianapolis, Cincinnati en Washington DC) City of New Orleans (Chicago - New Orleans) Empire Builder (Chicago - Oregeon/Seattle) Hiawatha Service (Chicago – Milwaukee) Hoosier State (Chicago – Indianapolis) Illini (Chicago – Carbondale, Illinois) Illinois Zephyr (Chicago – Quincy, Illinois) Lake shore limited (Chicago - New York/Boston) Lincoln service (Chicago - St Louis) Southwest Chief (Chicago - Los Angeles via Kansas City) Texas Eagle (Chicago - San Antonio/Dallas) Wolverine (Chicago - Pontiac via Detroit) Naast Amtrak vertrekken hier ook verschillende treindiensten van Metra. Metra is exploitant van het voorstadnetwerk van Chicago, het vierde drukste netwerk van de Verenigde Staten.
Chicago Union Station

Chicago Union Station – dworzec kolejowy w Chicago, w stanie Illinois, w Stanach Zjednoczonych, duży węzeł przesiadkowy w komunikacji dalekobieżnej, regionalnej i podmiejskiej. Jest obsługiwany przez dwóch przewoźników: Amtrak i Metrę. Z pociągów Amtraku korzysta na stacji ok. 3,288 mln pasażerów rocznie (2010), co stanowi ponad 50% wszystkich podróżnych wsiadających i wysiadających ze składów tego przewoźnika w całym stanie. Metra obsługuje na stacji ok. 28 mln podróżnych rocznie. Obaj przewoźnicy realizują na stacji ok. 300 kursów dziennie, z czego ok. 240 przypada na Metrę, choć są to przewozy na znacznie mniejsze odległości niż w przypadku długodystansowych pociągów Amtraku. Połączenia Galeria Przypisy Bibliografia Chicago Union Station. metrarail.com. [dostęp 2011-05-29]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2011-06-14)]. (ang.). Chicago, IL - Union Station (CHI). Amtrak. [dostęp 2011-05-29]. (ang.).
Union Station (Chicago)

A Union Station é a principal estação ferroviária de passageiros da cidade de Chicago, Illinois, maior cidade do meio-oeste americano e a terceira mais populosa do país. Serve tanto ao transporte suburbano de passageiros, ou seja, ao fluxo pendular, quanto ao transporte interurbano. Atualmente, desta estação não partem trens internacionais. Histórico A estação atual foi inaugurada em 1925, substituindo um edifício anterior que recebia o mesmo nome, edificado em 1881. Originalmente, servia a cinco companhias ferroviárias privadas, as quais a edificaram conjuntamente e compartilhavam suas instalações: Pennsylvania Company (subsidiária da Pennsylvania Railroad) Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Michigan Central Railroad Chicago and Alton Railroad Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway (The Milwaukee Road) O projeto da estação atual é do arquiteto Daniel Burnham falecido antes do término da obra. Em consequência disto, o escritório Graham, Anderson, Probst and White completou o projeto iniciado por Burnham. As obras iniciaram-se em 1913 e a estação foi inaugurada 12 anos depois, em 16 de maio de 1925. A construção foi diversas vezes interrompida, devido a greves e à Primeira Guerra Mundial. Atualmente, as companhias ferroviárias que atuam na estação são a Amtrak e a Metra, ambas estatais, sendo a primeira federal e a segunda estadual. Serviços Os serviços que restringem-se à região metropolitana de Chicago, bem como a cidades relacionadas ao fluxo pendular de trabalhadores para a cidade de Chicago são proporcionados pela Metra. Já os serviços interestatuais de longa distância são oferecidos pela Amtrak. Como atualmente não há serviços de passageiros efetivamente transcontinentais nos Estados Unidos, a cidade de Chicago, por meio da Union Station, serve como o grande ponto nodal das linhas de passageiros operadas pela Amtrak. Tal fato é alvo de críticas, já que representaria um afunilamento inconveniente da rede. Serviços Metra North Central Service para Antioch, Illinois. Milwaukee District/North para Fox lake, illinois. Milwaukee District/West para Elgin e Big Timber Road, Illinois. BNSF Railway para Aurora, Illinois. Heritage Corridor para Jolliet, Illinois. SouthWest Service para manhattan, Illinois. Serviços Amtrak California Zephyr para Emeryville, nos arredores de São Francisco. Serviço diário com 51 horas de duração que percorre 3.924km passando por regiões desérticas, pradarias e pelas Montanhas Rochosas. City of New Orleans para Memphis e Nova Orleães. Serviço diário com 19 horas de duração. Empire Builder para Seattle Hiawatha Service para Milwaukee Illini para Carbondale Saluki para Carbondale Illinois Zephyr para Quincy Carl Sandburg para Quincy Capitol Limited para Washington, D.C. Cardinal para Nova Iorque Hoosier State para Indianapolis Southwest Chief para Los Angeles Texas Eagle para San Antonio e Los Angeles. Lake Shore Limited para Boston e Nova Iorque Pere Marquette para Grand Rapids Wolverine para Detroit e Pontiac Blue Water para Port Huron Lincoln Service para St. Louis Ver também Amtrak Referências Ligações externas «Site oficial»
Юніон-Стейшн (залізнична станція, Чикаго)

Юніон-Стейшн (англ. Chicago Union Station) — залізнична станція у Чикаго, штат Іллінойс. Є третьою за пасажирообігом станцією у США і четвертою за цим показником з-поміж тих, що належать Amtrak. Сполучення Через станцію не існує наскрізного руху, хоча вона й не є тупиковою: для абсолютно усіх поїздів далекого, регіонального чи приміського сполучення, що курсують з/до Юніон-Стейшн, вона є кінцевою. Amtrak Посилання Chicago Union Station (англ.)
One Hope United

One Hope United (OHU) is a nonprofit organization founded in 1895 that provides child welfare, early childhood education, behavioral health, and residential services in Florida and Illinois. The organization is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. History One Hope United was founded on October 8, 1895, in Downers Grove, Illinois, under the name Chicago Baptist Orphanage. The organization initially operated an orphanage for children and, by 1913, had expanded to four orphanages located in Downers Grove, Berwyn, Chicago, and Maywood. Over time, the organization transitioned from institutional orphan care to a broader service model that includes foster care, family services, and behavioral health programs. Prior to adopting its current name, the organization operated as Central Baptist Children’s Home and later Kids Hope United. The name One Hope United was adopted in 2010. In May 2024, Damon Cates was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer after serving in an interim capacity beginning in September 2023. Prior to his appointment, Cates served as the organization’s Chief Advancement Officer. Programs and services One Hope United provides a range of services related to child welfare and family support, including: Early childhood education and child development centers Foster care and adoption services Family and youth support programs Behavioral and mental health services Residential care and group home programs Crisis assessment and intervention services Hope Houses Hope Houses is a residential care model operated by One Hope United for adolescents involved with the child welfare system, including youth with juvenile justice involvement. The program utilizes small, family-style homes rather than larger institutional group care settings. Hope Houses emphasize consistent adult supervision and supportive services intended to assist youth with daily living skills, education, and behavioral health needs. Geographic reach As of the mid-2020s, One Hope United operates programs in Florida and Illinois. The organization has operated Hope Houses in Florida since 2020 and expanded the model to Illinois with the opening of its first location in Rockford in 2025. Operations According to publicly available nonprofit filings, One Hope United serves more than 10,000 children and families annually through its combined programs. References External links Official website GuideStar profile
Fort Sheridan National Cemetery

Fort Sheridan National Cemetery was established in 1889 on the grounds of Fort Sheridan, a United States Army installation that had been established two years earlier, in 1887, in Lake County, Illinois and remained an active U.S. Army installation until 1993. In January 1989, as part of the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) process, the Secretary of Defense approved a recommendation to close the fort. Following the closure, a 1997 agreement transferred approximately 250 acres of the former post to the Lake County Forest Preserve District. One condition of this transfer was that the District would provide perpetual care and maintenance of Fort Sheridan National Cemetery. In December 2019, administrative responsibility for the cemetery was officially transferred from the Department of the Army to the National Cemetery Administration (NCA), part of the United States National Cemetery System and would be administered by the Abraham Lincoln National Cemetery. Veterans interred at Fort Sheridan National Cemetery span U.S. military history from the American Civil War through modern conflicts. The cemetery also contains the graves of several World War II-era German prisoners of war who were held at Fort Sheridan and the nearby Camp Grant. As of 2025, Fort Sheridan National Cemetery contains 2,354 interments. References
Muddy Waters House

La Muddy Waters House est une maison à Chicago, dans l'État de l'Illinois, aux États-Unis. Construite en 1891, elle a été le domicile du musicien de blues Muddy Waters pendant près de deux décennies. Elle est inscrite au Registre national des lieux historiques depuis le 23 décembre 2022. Références Liens externes Ressource relative à l'architecture : Registre national des lieux historiques Portail du Registre national des lieux historiques Portail de la musique Portail de Chicago
Chicago Sinai Congregation

Chicago Sinai Congregation is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 15 West Delaware Place, in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. Founded in 1861, the current synagogue building was designed by Dirk Lohan and completed in 1996, inclusive of stained-glass windows by British artist Brian Clarke. History Founded in 1861, Chicago Sinai Congregation was the first Reform congregation to be established in Chicago. During the nineteenth century, the congregation helped pioneer and promote the controversial ritual reform of the Sunday Sabbath (substituting Saturday for Sunday) for Jewish communities in America. In the late nineteenth century, the congregation became the site of speculation concerning the possibility of a woman rabbi in the United States. In 1897, Hannah G. Solomon of Chicago was touted in the press as America's first woman rabbi following her preaching at the congregation. Solomon later reported that the invitation to speak was offered by Rabbi Emil Hirsch and that Hirsch's practice to allow Jewish women to speak from the pulpit was later adopted by other congregations. Rabbis The early rabbis to have served in the congregation include Bernhard Felsenthal (served from inception in 1861–1864), Isaac Leow Chronik (served from 1866 to 1871), Kaufmann Kohler (served from 1871 to 1880), Emil G. Hirsch (served from 1880 to 1923). Rabbis in the twentieth century include Richard C. Hertz (served from 1947 to 1953), and Philip N. Kranz (served from 1971 to 1980). Gallery See also North Shore Congregation Israel History of the Jews in Chicago Notes References External links Official website
Lemont Refinery

Lemont Refinery is an oil refinery in Romeoville, Illinois owned and operated by CITGO Petroleum Corporation. Originally constructed in the early 1920s, it acquired a nearby refinery as Pure Oil and then it significantly expanded the refinery between 1968 through 1970 by its then owner Union Oil. It has a current crude processing capacity of 183,000 barrels per day. The refinery was the site of the 1984 Romeoville petroleum refinery disaster in which 17 people were killed. The facility includes the following major units: one atmospheric distillation unit, one vacuum distillation unit, one fluid catalytic cracking unit, two catalytic reforming units, one alkylation unit, hydrodesulfurization units, and one coker units. References
Preston Bradley Center

The Preston Bradley Center is a nationally registered historic building in the Uptown neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its creators designed the site as a center for arts and culture. The building was constructed in 1925, and designed by British-American architect J.E.O. Pridmore. In 2000 the building was placed on the Federal Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior. In 2015, the City of Chicago began the process of designating the Preston Bradley Center as a historic landmark. It is named after Preston Bradley, a pastor in Chicago. The landmark was occupied by Peoples Church in 1926, then sold to the Chicago orthopedist Daniel Ivankovich in 2022. Two of the building's most important interior rooms are the auditorium, which has two balconies, and a mural by Chicago artist Louis Grell; and Mason Hall, adorned with artwork suggesting Bradley's ties to the masons. References
Chicago Transit Authority

Die Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) wurde am 1. Oktober 1947 gegründet und ist ein Verkehrsunternehmen im Segment Öffentlicher Personennahverkehr in und um die US-amerikanische Millionenstadt Chicago. Geschichte Vorgänger 1914 wurden alle Straßenbahnen in und um Chicago zu den Chicago Surface Lines (CSL) zusammengefasst. 1924 entstand durch die Fusion der Chicago and South Side Rapid Transit Co. (gegründet: 1892), der Lake Street Elevated Railroad Co. (1893), der Metropolitan West Side Elevated Railroad Co. (1895) und der Northwestern Elevated Railroad Co. (1900) eine zweite Verkehrsgesellschaft, die Chicago Rapid Transit Company (CRT). Diese beiden Unternehmen bildeten schließlich die Basis für die CTA. CTA Die CTA wurde 1947 durch ein Gesetz des States Illinois gegründet. Mit ihrer Gründung übernahm sie den Betrieb der beiden genannten Firmen. 1953 übernahm sie trotz Protesten der Firma auch noch die Chicago Motor Coach Company. 1974 wurde die Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) gegründet, 1983 das Gesetz zur Regelung des regionalen Nahverkehrs (Regional Transportation Act), verbessert. Neben der Zusammenlegung von Anbietern regionalen Schienenverkehrs zur METRA und von Gesellschaften, die Vorortbusse betrieben zur PACE wurde ein Teil der Budgethoheit von der CTA auf die RTA übertragen. Seitdem ist die CTA verpflichtet, mindestens 51 Prozent ihrer Einnahmen über Fahrscheinverkäufe zu erbringen und sich ein Fünf-Jahres-Budget von der RTA genehmigen zu lassen. Dabei bleibt es der CTA überlassen, die Höhe und Varianten der Fahrpreise innerhalb dieses Rahmens selbst festzulegen. Nachdem die Regierung Clinton 1997 der CTA die Bundeszuschüsse gestrichen hatte, sah sich diese gezwungen zehn Prozent ihres Busangebotes zu streichen. 2005 befand sich die CTA mit einem Defizit von 55 Millionen US-Dollar in einer Finanzkrise. Schuld wurde dem veralteten Finanzierungsmodell gegeben und der Staat Illinois passte es an. Ohne diese Maßnahme wäre die CTA gezwungen gewesen, 36 Prozent der Dienste zu streichen und die Tarife zu erhöhen. Im Mai antwortete der Gesetzgeber von Illinois mit einer Übernahme des größten Teils der Schulden der CTA in der Höhe von 54 Millionen Dollar. Die CTA bemängelte aber weiter das Finanzierungsmodell und forderte eine Änderung, um künftig Defizite zu vermeiden. Heutiger Betrieb Die CTA betreibt in Chicago und 40 umliegenden Vorstädten das nach New York zweitgrößte öffentliche Verkehrsnetz der USA. An einem durchschnittlichen Wochentag befördern die Fahrzeuge mehr als 1,43 Millionen Passagiere: 476.000 im Schienenverkehr, 952.100 mit Bussen. Kernstück des Betriebes der CTA ist die Elevated Railway auch „L“ genannt. Alle – außer zwei Linien, die die Innenstadt in Nord-Süd-Richtung unterqueren – werden über den Loop geführt, einen Hochbahnring, der, aufgeständert über Straßen, den Kern der Innenstadt umschließt. Die CTA besetzt die von ihr betriebenen Bahnhöfe mit mindestens einem Kundenberater. Die CTA betreibt ca. 2.000 Busse, die ca. 150 Strecken und 12.000 Haltestellen bedienen. Das Busnetz umfasst 2.273 Meilen (3.658 km). Galerie Weblinks Website des Betreibers (englisch)
Autoridad de Tránsito de Chicago

La Autoridad de Tránsito de Chicago (en inglés:Chicago Transit Authority), también conocida como CTA, es la operadora de transporte en masa dentro de la Ciudad de Chicago, Illinois. Es el segundo sistema de tránsito más grande en los Estados Unidos y el cuarto en América del Norte. La Autoridad de Tránsito de Chicago ofrece rutas de autobuses y rutas subterráneas por toda la ciudad, al igual que rutas suburbanas.​ La CTA es la corporación municipal que inició operaciones el 1 de octubre de 1947 hasta la compra y combinación de los activos de transporte de la Compañía de Tránsito Rápido y las Líneas de Superficie de Chicago de trolebuses. En 1952, la CTA compró los activos del Chicago Motor Coach Company, en la cual estaba bajo control del fundador de Yellow Cab John D. Hertz, dando resultado a una empresa completamente unificada. Actualmente, la CTA es una de las tres juntas de servicio con apoyo financiero de la Autoridad Regional de Transporte.​ Véase también Chicago 'L' Metro de Chicago Referencias Enlaces externos Chicago Transit Authority Chicago Transit Authority (en inglés) Metropolitan Transit Authority Act from the Illinois General Assembly site - provides the legal framework for the CTA. (en inglés) Ask Carole - the blog of CTA Chairman Carole Brown. (en inglés) Chicago-L.org - the Internet's largest resource for information on Chicago's rapid transit system. (en inglés) ChicagoBus.org - a site covering CTA bus operations. (en inglés) Bill Vandervoort's Chicago Transit and Railfan CTA page - unofficial enthusiast's site. (en inglés) Yahoo! Groups CHICAGOTRANSIT - a Chicago Transit mailing list discussing CTA and its sister agencies. (en inglés) CTA on Google Maps
Чикагское управление городского транспорта

Чикагское управление городского транспорта (ЧУТ; англ. Chicago Transit Authority, CTA) — оператор общественного транспорта города Чикаго и его пригородов, включая поезда Чикагского метрополитена и автобусное сообщение. ЧУТ является независимым правительственным агентством штата Иллинойс, начавшее работать с 1 октября 1947 года после покупки и объединения транспортных активов Чикагской компании скоростного транспорта и Системы трамвайного сообщения. В 1952 году ЧУТ приобрела активы Чикагской автобусной компании, которая находилась под контролем основателя компании «Жёлтое такси» Джона Герца, в результате чего была создана единая полностью унифицированная система. Сегодня ЧУТ является одним из трёх управлений по обслуживанию, финансово поддерживаемых Региональным транспортным управлением. Служба ЧУТ связана с пригородной железной дорогой Метра, а также с пригородными автобусами и службой паратранзита Pace. Примечания Ссылки Chicago Transit Authority
Chicago Transit Authority

C.T.A. (engl. Chicago Transit Authority) je vlasnik gradskog prevoza u Čikagu. Istorija Javni prevoz do Drugog svetskog rata u Čikagu je bio u privatnom vlasništvu. Za vreme rata je doneta odluka da ovaj prevoz bude u javnom vlastništvom. Oktobra 1947. godine osnovana je CTA. Kompanija je ubrzo kupila metro sistem koji je bio pod vlastništvom Chicago Rapid Transit Company. Tramvajski sistem u gradu je kupljen od Chicago Surface Lines. Kompletna vlast nad gradskim prevozom je realizovana 1952. sa otkupljivanjem kompanije koja je posedovala autobuse, Chicago Motor Coach Company. Čikaški metro Metro sistemom u Čikagu upravlja CTA. Reference