NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Casa de infancia de León XIV

La casa de infancia del papa León XIV fue una casa de ladrillo ubicada en el número 212 de East 141st Place, Dolton (Illinois), Estados Unidos. Tras su elección al papado en 2025, el pueblo de Dolton adquirió la casa con el objetivo de convertirla en un patrimonio histórico. Historia La casa de ladrillo de tres dormitorios y dos baños en 212 East 141st Place fue propiedad de Louis Marius Prevost y Mildred Agnes Martínez Prevost durante casi cincuenta años.​ Compraron la casa nueva en 1949, pagando $42 al mes por la hipoteca.​ Criaron a sus tres hijos aquí: Louis Martin Prevost, John Joseph Prevost y Robert Francis Prevost (papa León XIV).​ El futuro papa solía jugar a ser sacerdote católico en la casa, usando la tabla de planchar de la familia como altar.​ La familia asistía a misa en la Iglesia de Santa María de la Asunción en la cercana Riverdale.​ Robert Prevost, nacido en 1955, vivió a tiempo completo en la casa hasta 1969, cuando se alojó en la Escuela Secundaria Seminario San Agustín en Míchigan.​ La familia Prevost vendió la casa en 1996, y su propietario cambió varias veces en los años posteriores. Finalmente, se adquirió como propiedad para renovar en 2024 y se puso a la venta por unos 200 000 dólares a principios de 2025, pero el propietario la retiró del mercado tras la elección de Robert Prevost como papa León XIV.​​ La casa fue puesta a subasta en mayo de 2025 con ofertas a partir de US$250 000.​ El gobierno del pueblo de Dolton anunció planes para tomar posesión de la casa y colaborar con la arquidiócesis de Chicago para preservar su historia y convertirla en un sitio histórico que estará abierto al público.​ En una carta enviada por el abogado del pueblo a la compañía inmobiliaria dueña de la casa, el pueblo dio a conocer su plan de comprar la casa o comprarla invocando el dominio eminente.​ Los residentes cercanos expresaron su preocupación por la compra de la casa por parte del pueblo; el área tenía una tasa de pobreza del 20 por ciento en 2023, y se plantearon inquietudes sobre la deuda y el deterioro de la infraestructura, y si la casa generaría ingresos y beneficiaría a los lugareños.​ Sin embargo, CBS News informó que la mayoría de los residentes la apoyaron.​ La junta directiva del pueblo votó por unanimidad en julio de 2025 para presentar una oferta por la casa.​ Compraron la casa más tarde ese mismo mes por US$375 000.​​ Referencias
Casa de infância do papa Leão XIV

A casa de infância do papa Leão XIV é uma casa de tijolos localizada na 212 East 141st Place, Dolton, Illinois, Estados Unidos. Após sua eleição ao papado em 2025, a vila de Dolton comprou a casa com o objetivo de transformá-la em um local histórico. História A casa de tijolos de três quartos e dois banheiros na 212 East 141st Place foi propriedade de Louis Marius Prevost e Mildred Agnes Martínez Prevost por quase cinquenta anos. Eles compraram a casa nova em 1949, pagando US$ 42 por mês pela hipoteca. Eles criaram seus três filhos aqui; Louis Martín Prevost, John Joseph Prevost e Robert Francis Prevost (Papa Leão XIV). O futuro papa costumava brincar de padre católico na casa, usando a tábua de passar roupa da família como altar. A família assistia à missa na Igreja de Santa Maria da Assunção, na vizinha Riverdale. Robert Prevost, nascido em 1955, morou em tempo integral na casa até 1969, quando se internou no Seminário de Santo Agostinho, em Michigan. A família Prevost vendeu a casa em 1996, e sua propriedade mudou várias vezes nos anos subsequentes. Ela foi finalmente comprada como uma propriedade de especulação em 2024 e listada para venda por cerca de US$ 200.000 no início de 2025, mas foi retirada do mercado pelo proprietário após a eleição de Robert Prevost como Papa Leão XIV. A casa foi colocada em leilão em maio de 2025 com lances iniciais de US$ 250.000. O governo da vila de Dolton anunciou planos de assumir a propriedade da casa e colaborar com a Arquidiocese de Chicago para preservar sua história e transformá-la em um local histórico que será aberto ao público. Em uma carta enviada pelo advogado da vila à empresa imobiliária proprietária da casa, a vila tornou conhecido seu plano de comprar a casa ou comprá-la invocando domínio eminente. Moradores próximos expressaram preocupação com a compra da casa pela vila; a área tinha uma taxa de pobreza de 20 por cento em 2023, e preocupações foram levantadas sobre dívidas e infraestrutura deteriorada, e se a casa traria receita e seria benéfica para os moradores locais. No entanto, a CBS News relatou que a maioria dos moradores apoiou. O conselho de curadores da vila votou unanimemente em julho de 2025 para fazer uma oferta pela casa. Eles compraram a casa no final daquele mês por US$ 375.000. Referências
McDonald's Park

McDonald's Park is a soccer-specific stadium under construction in Chicago, Illinois. It is planned to be the future home of Chicago Fire FC of Major League Soccer (MLS). The site is located at The 78, a plot of land in Chicago from Roosevelt Road south to 16th Street and Clark Street west to the Chicago River. History On June 3, 2025, Fire FC owner Joe Mansueto announced plans for a new, privately funded, soccer-specific stadium and entertainment district located along the Chicago River just south of Roosevelt Road. The stadium will be the anchor tenant of The 78 – a mixed-use development that will eventually include restaurants, retail, office space, and residential buildings, along with green space and an extension of the Chicago Riverwalk. The planned seating capacity for the stadium will be approximately 22,000 for Fire matches, with an increased capacity for concerts and other events. While the stadium is being built as a soccer-specific stadium, the facility will be designed with the idea of being a mixed-use facility to host year-round events. Mansueto said the stadium design will reflect Chicago, and will be evocative of Chicago history. The facade will be brick, reminiscent of the warehouses and manufacturing buildings in the city. The stadium will be designed by the architecture firm Gensler. The construction plans for the stadium were approved by the Chicago Plan Commission in September 2025. The groundbreaking ceremony for the stadium took place on March 3, 2026. The new stadium is expected to open in 2028. On May 13, 2026, Chicago Fire FC and McDonald's, whose headquarters are in Chicago, announced a naming rights deal for the new stadium, which will be called McDonald's Park. Transit The stadium is near Roosevelt station (CTA Red, Orange, and Green ‘L’ trains) and CTA bus routes 12, 18, 24, 29, 62 and 146. Two Metra stops are within walking distance: LaSalle Street Station and Museum Campus/11th Street station. The site will be accessible via water taxi. References External links Official site
McDonald's Park

El McDonald's Park es un recinto deportivo en construcción ubicado en Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos. Albergará los partidos que disputará como local el Chicago Fire Football Club de la Major League Soccer (MLS) y contará con capacidad para 22.000 espectadores. Su inauguración está prevista para 2028. Historia Las obras de construcción del estadio comenzaron el 3 de marzo de 2026.​ Referencias
Saint Luke Cemetery (Chicago)

Saint Luke Cemetery, previously named Saint Lucas Cemetery, is a roughly 48-acre, private Lutheran cemetery located in Chicago, Illinois. The cemetery follows a traditional lawn-cemetery style and contains nearly 29,000 burials. History The cemetery was established in 1900, when the Saint Lucas Cemetery Association selected the site to serve the citizens of Chicago. Of the original 65 acres selected, only 48 acres were reserved for internment and the other 18 acres have been sold and developed. The cemetery consists of ten sections, two of which are full. The entrance features the stainless steel Walz Memorial Obelisk and Cross. Of the original supporting congregations, Saint Luke Church is the remaining coalition charged with caring for the grounds. Members of the church's congregation represent the facility's general manager, ground foreman, field workers, and bookkeeper. In 2008, a section of previously unrestricted land was developed into a pet cemetery. In 2009, a special section for infants and babies was created within the regular cemetery grounds. Roughly 250 new burials are added annually. Notable burials Andy "Handy Andy" Pafko (1921-2013) - Major league Baseball player (1943-1959) References
Elijah Muhammad House

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad House, also known as Sajdah House, is a historic home on South Woodlawn Avenue in the Kenwood community in Chicago. The house was home to Elijah Muhammad, the leader of the Nation of Islam, from 1952 until his death in 1975. Building The Elijah Muhammad House is a 12,000 sq ft (1,100 m2) house. It was built by businessman William French Burrows and his wife Annie Libby Burrows in 1902. Annie was a member of the Libby family who founded the canned food company Libby, McNeill & Libby, and William served as the company's president, and chairman. The house was vacant for 15 to 20 years before it was purchased by Elijah Muhammad in 1952. The Autobiography of Malcolm X recounts that Muhammad had moved into the house at the insistence of "his children and his followers" shortly before the two men met for the first time in 1952. After hearing Muhammad preach for the first time at Temple Number Two in Chicago, Malcolm X was hosted by Muhammad at his home. Muhammad also hosted many other prominent activists and leaders at his home including Martin Luther King Jr. and Coretta Scott King, Thurgood Marshall, Muhammad Ali, Kwame Toure, and James Baldwin. Muhammad lived in the house until his death in 1975. The house was "long vacant and falling into disrepair" when it was purchased by developer Wendy Muhammad in 2018. According to Wendy Muhammad, the house was vacant for "about 20 years" and was in foreclosure when she bought it. Preservation The house was purchased by Wendy Muhammad in 2018 for conversion to a museum and is managed to the Wendy L. Muhammad Foundation Trust. It was added to the United States National Register of Historic Places in March 2022. The museum was a recipient of a Preservation Excellence Award from the Chicago Department of Planning and Development in 2025. References
Arcidiecéze chicagská

Arcidiecéze chicagská (latinsky Archidioecesis Chicagiensis) je římskokatolická arcidiecéze na území severoamerického města Chicago a části státu Illinois s katedrálou Nejsvětějšího jména v Chicagu. Jejím současným arcibiskupem je kardinál Blase Joseph Cupich. Stručná historie Diecéze byla zřízena v roce 1843 vyčleněním z diecéze Saint Louis a diecéze Vincennes, a byla sufragánní k Saint Louis. Na arcidiecézi bylo Chicago povýšeno v roce 1880. Církevní provincie Jde o metropolitní arcidiecézi, jíž jsou podřízeny tyto sufragánní diecéze na území amerického státu Illinois: diecéze Belleville diecéze jolietská diecéze Peoria diecéze rockfordská diecéze springfieldská v Illinois. Související články Seznam chicagských biskupů a arcibiskupů Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Arcidiecéze chicagská na Wikimedia Commons Stránky arcidiecéze (anglicky) Údaje na stránkách o katolické hierarchii catholic-hierarchy.org
Erzbistum Chicago

Das Erzbistum Chicago (lateinisch Archidioecesis Chicagiensis, englisch Archdiocese of Chicago) ist ein römisch-katholisches Bistum in den Vereinigten Staaten. Der Erzbischof von Chicago ist Metropolit der Kirchenprovinz Chicago mit den Suffragandiözesen Belleville, Joliet in Illinois, Peoria, Rockford und Springfield in Illinois. Er wird in seiner Diözese von mehreren Weihbischöfen unterstützt und ist seit 1924 für gewöhnlich Kardinal. Das Erzbistum umfasst die Gebiete Cook County und Lake County. Geschichte Das Erzbistum wurde am 28. November 1843 aus Gebieten der Bistümer Saint Louis und Vincennes begründet und unterstand dem Erzbistum Saint Louis als Suffragandiözese. Schon am 29. Juli 1853 wurde das Bistum Quincy und am 12. Februar 1875 das Bistum Peoria aus seinem Gebiet entnommen und Chicago selbst am 10. September 1880 zum Erzbistum und Metropolitansitz erhoben. Weitere Gebiete gab es am 27. September 1908 für das Bistum Rockford und am 11. Dezember 1948 für das Bistum Joliet in Illinois ab. Bischöfe von Chicago William J. Quarter (1843–1848) James Oliver Van de Velde SJ (1848–1853, dann Bischof von Natchez) Anthony O’Regan (1853–1858) James Duggan (1859–1880) Erzbischöfe von Chicago Patrick Augustine Feehan (1880–1902) James Edward Quigley (1903–1915) George Kardinal Mundelein (1915–1939) Samuel Kardinal Stritch (1939–1958, dann Pro-Präfekt der Kongregation de Propaganda Fide) Albert Kardinal Meyer (1958–1965) John Kardinal Cody (1965–1982) Joseph Kardinal Bernardin (1982–1996) Francis Kardinal George OMI (1997–2014) Blase Joseph Kardinal Cupich (seit 2014) Siehe auch Liste der römisch-katholischen Diözesen Weblinks Eintrag zu Erzbistum Chicago auf catholic-hierarchy.org (englisch) Eintrag zu Erzbistum Chicago auf gcatholic.org (englisch) Homepage des Erzbistums Chicago (englisch)
Aartsbisdom Chicago

Het aartsbisdom Chicago (Latijn: Archidioecesis Chicagiensis, Engels: Archdiocese of Chicago) is een in de Verenigde Staten gelegen rooms-katholiek aartsbisdom met zetel in de stad Chicago. De aartsbisschop van Chicago is metropoliet van de kerkprovincie Chicago waartoe ook de volgende suffragane bisdommen behoren: Belleville Joliet in Illinois Peoria Rockford Springfield in Illinois Geschiedenis Het bisdom werd opgericht op 28 november 1843 uit gebiedsdelen van de bisdommen Saint Louis en Vincennes. Het werd suffragaan aan het aartsbisdom Saint Louis. Op 29 juli 1853 werd een deel van het bisdom afgestaan voor de oprichting van het bisdom Quincy en op 12 februari 1875 gebeurde dit nogmaals voor de oprichting van het bisdom Peoria. Op 10 september 1880 werd Chicago tot aartsbisdom verheven. Op 27 september 1908 werd een deel van het bisdom afgestaan voor de oprichting van het bisdom Rockford en op 11 december 1948 voor de oprichting van het bisdom Joliet in Illinois. De aartsbisschop van Chicago wordt traditioneel verheven tot kardinaal. Geografie De kerkprovincie Chicago omvat de staat Illinois. Het aartsbisdom Chicago omvat de volgende county's: Cook County Lake County Economisch Het bisdom Chicago heeft een aanzienlijk bezit in onder meer vastgoed. De vastgoedportefeuille van het bisdom zou zo'n 2,6 miljard euro waard zijn, maar is hoogstwaarschijnlijk aanzienlijk ondergewaardeerd; de berekening gaat uit van de prijs die betaald is bij aankoop, wat soms een eeuw geleden is gebeurd. Netto bezat het bisdom in 2013 ruim 1,7 miljard euro. Bisschoppen van Chicago 1843–1848: William J. Quarter 1848–1853: Jacob Olivier Van de Velde SJ (vervolgens bisschop van Natchez) 1853–1858: Anthony O’Regan 1859–1880: James Duggan Aartsbisschoppen 1880–1902: Patrick Augustine Feehan 1903–1915: James Edward Quigley 1915–1939: George Mundelein 1939–1958: Samuel Stritch (vervolgens pro-prefect van de Congregatie voor de Evangelisatie van de Volkeren) 1958–1965: Albert Meyer 1965–1982: John Cody 1982–1996: Joseph Bernardin 1997–2014: Francis George OMI 2014-heden: Blase Joseph Cupich Zie ook Katholieke Kerk in de Verenigde Staten Externe link (en) aartsbisdom Chicago op catholic-hierarchy.org
Архиепархия Чикаго

Архиепархия Чикаго (лат. Archidioecesis Chicagiensis) — архиепархия Римско-Католической церкви с центром в городе Чикаго, США. В митрополию Чикаго входят епархии Белвилла, Джолиета, Пеории, Рокфорда, Спрингфилда. Кафедральным собором архиепархии Чикаго является Собор Святого Имени Иисуса. История В середине XVII века на территории нынешнего штата Иллинойс проповедовал католицизм миссионер — член монашеского ордена иезуитов Жак Маркетт. 4 декабря 1674 Жак Маркетт прибыл в устье реки Чикаго, где основал католическую миссию, ставшую впоследствии городом Чикаго. В августе 1795 индейский племенной союз «Западная Индейская Конфедерация» подписал Гринвиллский договор, которым уступил США участок земли в устье реки Чикаго. На этом месте в 1804 был основан Форт Дирборн, который стал отправным пунктом для деятельности католических миссионеров. В 1822 миссионеры обратились с просьбой к епископу Сент-Луиса прислать им священника для более, чем ста католиков, проживавших в Чикаго. В октябре 1833 в Чикаго был построен первый католический храм. 28 ноября 1843 Святой Престол учредил епархию Чикаго, выделив её из епархии Сент-Луиса и епархии Винсенна (сегодня — Архиепархия Индианаполиса). 29 июля 1853 и 12 февраля 1875 епархия Чикаго передала часть своей территории новым епархиям Квинси и Пеории. 10 сентября 1880 епархия Чикаго была возведена в ранг архиепархии. 27 сентября 1908 и 11 декабря 1948 архиепархия Чикаго передала часть своей территории новым епархиям Рокфорда и Джолиета. В Чикаго находятся Базилика Пресвятой Девы Марии Скорбящей, Базилика Святого Гиацинта и Базилика Королевы всех Святых; все три базилики имеют статус малой базилики. Ординарии архиепархии епископ Уильям Джордж Куортер (28.11.1843 — 10.04.1848); епископ Джеймс Оливер Ван де Вельде, S.J. (01.12.1848 — 29.07.1853 — назначен епископом Натчеза); епископ Энтони О’Реган (09.12.1853 — 25.06.1858); епископ Джеймс Дагган (21.01.1859 — 10.09.1880) — с 1869 по 1880 находился в больнице из-за своего сумасшествия, его обязанности исполнял епископом-коадъютор Томас Патрик Роджер Фоли; архиепископ Патрик Августин Фихан (10.09.1880 — 12.07.1902); архиепископ Джеймс Эдвард Квигли (08.01.1903 — 10.07.1915); кардинал Джордж Уильям Манделан (09.12.1915 — 02.10.1939, до смерти); кардинал Сэмюэль Альфонс Стритч (27.12.1939 — 01.03.1958 — назначен про-префектом Конгрегации пропаганды веры); кардинал Альберт Грегори Майер (19.09.1958 — 7.04.1965, до смерти); кардинал Джон Патрик Коди (14.06.1965 — 25.04.1982, до смерти); кардинал Джозеф Луис Бернардин (8.07.1982 — 14.11.1996, до смерти); кардинал Фрэнсис Юджин Джордж (8.04.1997 — 20.09.2014, в отставке); кардинал Блейз Джозеф Супич (с 20 сентября 2014). Примечания Литература Annuario Pontificio, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Città del Vaticano, 2003, ISBN 88-209-7422-3 Ссылки Официальный сайт епархии Архивная копия от 24 апреля 2019 на Wayback Machine (англ.) Информация Архивная копия от 30 октября 2010 на Wayback Machine (англ.)
Chicago Women's Park and Gardens

Chicago Women's Park and Gardens is a 3.23 acre public sculpture garden in South Loop that honors the contributions of women throughout the history of Chicago. Landscape architect Mimi McKay and architect Tannys Langdon designed the space. Its "Helping Hands" sculpture by Louise Bourgeois honors Jane Addams. Its fieldhouse was formerly the National Vietnam Veteran’s Art Museum before the museum was relocated to Portage Park. See also List of parks in Chicago List of sculpture parks Chicago park and boulevard system List of artworks by Louise Bourgeois References
Illinois Quantum and Microelectronics Park

The Illinois Quantum and Microelectronics Park (IQMP) is a planned 128-acre technology campus on the site of the former U.S. Steel South Works in South Chicago. It will focus on quantum computing and is not an AI data center. Plans for the IQMP are part of the larger “Quantum Shore Chicago” redevelopment of the former U.S. Steel South Works site, a long-vacant industrial area in Chicago’s South Shore neighborhood. The broader project is expected to include advanced manufacturing facilities, research centers, housing, and a replacement hospital, with an initial phase estimated at about $9 billion in investment. The overall park is expected to cost $9 billion to construct. Work is expected to begin in 2026 and be complete in 2028. Tenants PsiQuantum of Palo Alto, California has been announced as the anchor tenant of the IQMP, PsiQuantum intends to build and deploy America’s first million-qubit scale, fault-tolerant quantum computer. Other tenants include the DARPA-Illinois Quantum Proving Ground, IBM, Diraq, Quantum Machines, and Infleqtion. French quantum computing company Pasqal will invest more than $65 million to build its U.S. headquarters there. History President of Cook County Board of Commissioners Toni Preckwinkle, Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, and Illinois Governor JB Pritzker participated in a ceremonial groundbreaking at the site on September 30, 2025. The initial phase of the park, covering approximately 30 acres, is being constructed by Clayco as general contractor and was designed by LJC Design & Engineering. Related Midwest and CRG are co-developing the campus; the initial phase is scheduled for completion in 2027. Friends of the Parks, ETHOS and Alliance of the Southeast organized to request a community benefits agreement for the development of the quantum campus, asking that 25% of full-time employees hired in the first three years are residents of the surrounding area. Community response The proposal has generated local debate, with some community groups expressing concerns about potential gentrification, environmental cleanup risks, and the availability of jobs for nearby residents, while supporters argue the development could help reverse decades of economic decline in the area. See also Cloud-based quantum computing Timeline of quantum computing and communication References External links Illinois Quantum and Microelectronics Park Media related to Quantum computer at Wikimedia Commons Learning materials related to Quantum computing at Wikiversity
Roger Brown Home and Studio

The Roger Brown Home and Studio is a historic building at 1926 N. Halsted Street in the Lincoln Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois. The building was the home of artist Roger Brown, an influential figure in the Chicago Imagists movement of the mid-twentieth century. Locally, Brown's art has been featured in the Art Institute of Chicago and on the front of 120 North LaSalle; on a national level, his works graced the cover of two issues of Time and have appeared in the New York Times and several major American art museums. Though it was constructed as a store in 1888, Brown and his partner George Veronda purchased the building in 1974 and converted it to a studio and living space. Brown's artistic style inspired his redesign of the home and its back garden; in turn, the home inspired many similar buildings in his artwork. Brown lived and worked in the home until his death in 1997. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 22, 2011. References
Essanay Studios

Essanay Film Manufacturing Company a fost un studio de film american. Studioul a fost fondat în 1907 cu sediul în Chicago și mai târziu cu platouri suplimentare de filmare în Niles Canyon, California. Este cel mai cunoscut pentru filmele mute produse aici cu/de Charlie Chaplin în 1915. În anii 1920, după ce s-a unit cu alte studiouri, a fost absorbit în Warner Brothers. Studioul a fost fondat în 1907 în Chicago de către George K. Spoor și Gilbert M. Anderson, inițial ca Peerless Film Manufacturing Company. La 10 august 1907, numele a fost schimbat în Essanay ("S and A"). Note Vezi și Categorie:Filme Essanay Studios