NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Jaderná elektrárna Hope Creek

Jaderná elektrárna Hope Creek (anglicky Hope Creek Nuclear Generating Station) je provozní jadernou elektrárnou ve Spojených státech. Leží v Salem County ve státě New Jersey. Elektrárnu vlastní a provozuje společnost Public Service Enterprise Group. Reaktor elektrárny dodala americká společnost General Electric. Elektrárna leží v těsném sousedství se Salemskou jadernou elektrárnou a celkově elektrárny produkují na 3600 MW. V roce 2003 dohromady vyráběly více než polovinu elektřiny ve státě. Elektrárna ke svému chlazení využívá uzavřený terciární okruh s jednou chladicí věží o výšce 150 metrů. Historie a technické informace Reaktory Blok 1 Výstavba prvního bloku započala dne 1. března 1976. Jedná se o varný reaktor typu BWR-4 od General Electric. Jeho hrubý výkon je 1240 MW a čistý výkon po odečtení vlastních potřeb bloku je 1172 MW. Do sítě byl blok poprvé připojen dne 1. srpna 1986 a do komerčního provozu přešel 20. prosince 1986. Blok má od NRC udělenou provozní licenci do roku 2046. Blok 2 Současně s prvním reaktorem začal být budován ve společné budově i druhý blok. Jeho výstavba započala ve stejný den. Spuštění se však nikdy nedočkal, protože jeho výstavba byla 1. prosince 1981 zrušena. Toto rozhodnutí bylo učiněno na základě překročení rozpočtu při výstavbě prvního bloku. Mělo se jednat o identický reaktor BWR-4. Ke chlazení měla být využívána druhá chladicí věž, která nebyla nikdy postavena. Okolní obyvatelstvo NRC definuje dvě zóny havarijního plánování kolem jaderných elektráren. První o poloměru 16 kilometrů, která se týká především vystavení radioaktivní kontaminace vzduchu a poté druhou o poloměru 80 kilometrů, jež se zabývá kontaminací potravin a vody. Podle studie NRC zveřejněné v srpnu 2010 byl odhad každoročního rizika zemětřesení dostatečně silného na to, aby způsobilo poškození aktivní zóny reaktoru 1 ku 357 143. Informace o reaktorech Odkazy Reference V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Hope Creek Nuclear Generating Station na anglické Wikipedii. Související články Jaderná energetika ve Spojených státech Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Jaderná elektrárna Hope Creek na Wikimedia Commons
Kernkraftwerk Hope Creek

Das Kernkraftwerk Hope Creek in der Nähe von Lower Alloways Creek Township, Salem County, New Jersey verfügt über einen Siedewasserreaktor. Der Eigentümer und Betreiber ist die PSEG Nuclear LLC. Neben dem Kraftwerk steht das Kernkraftwerk Salem. Block 1 Block 1 ist ein Siedewasserreaktor von General Electric mit einer elektrischen Nettoleistung von 1059 MWe und einer Bruttoleistung von 1139 MWe. Der Baubeginn beider Blöcke war am 1. März 1976, der Bau von Block 2 wurde am 1. Dezember 1981 abgebrochen, Block 1 wurde am 1. August 1986 erstmals mit dem Stromnetz synchronisiert und ging am 20. Dezember 1986 in den kommerziellen Leistungsbetrieb. Der Naturzug-Nasskühlturm hat eine Höhe von 165 Metern. Die ursprünglich erteilte Betriebslizenz wäre am 11. April 2026 abgelaufen, deshalb beantragte der Betreiber am 18. August 2009 bei der Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) eine Verlängerung um 20 Jahre, diese wurde am 20. Juli 2011 genehmigt. Vorkommnisse Nach dem gleichzeitigen Ausfall zweier Reaktorkühlpumpen erfolgte am 5. Oktober 2015 eine Reaktorschnellabschaltung. Daten der Reaktorblöcke Das Kernkraftwerk Hope Creek besteht aus einem in Betrieb befindlichen und einem im Bau eingestellten Block: Produktion von Cobalt-60 Im Zuge der routinemäßigen Revision und des Austausches der Brennelemente wurde im Jahr 2010 erstmals Cobalt in den Reaktorkern eingefügt. Durch Neutronenaktivierung wird aus dem einzigen natürlich vorkommenden Isotop 59Co das Radionuklid Cobalt-60. Cobalt-60 ist eine wichtige Quelle für Gammastrahlung und hat daher vielfältige Anwendungen in der Medizin, zur Sterilisierung sowie in Industrie und Forschung. Quellen Weblinks Hope Creek (englisch) Siehe auch Liste der Kernkraftwerke
Planta de energía nuclear Hope Creek

Hope Creek Nuclear es una planta de energía nuclear térmica situada en Hancocks Bridge, Nueva Jersey en el mismo emplazamiento de las dos unidades de Salem Nuclear. La planta pertenece a PSEG Nuclear LLC, que se encarga de su funcionamiento, la cual en junio de 2005 mantuvo conversaciones para fusionarse con Exelon Corporation. Tiene una unidad (un reactor de agua hirviendo) (BWR) fabricado por General Electric. Tiene una capacidad de generación de 1049 MWe. La planta se conectó a la red el 25 de julio de 1986, y su permiso de funcionamiento caduca el 11 de abril de 2026 (a pesar de que es posible una prórroga). Hope Creek es una de las cuatro unidades de energía nuclear en Nueva Jersey (las otras son las dos de la Planta de energía de Salem Nuclear y la de Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station) – en conjunto producen más de la mitad (53 % en 2003) de la electricidad consumida por Nueva Jersey. (La otra mitad de la energía del estado es producida por cerca de 250 unidades de generación de varios tipos [carbón, petróleo, gas natural, energía hidráulica, residuos, y otros ].) Enlaces externos Página del Departamento de Energía
Centrale nucléaire de Hope Creek

La centrale nucléaire de Hope Creek est située près du pont Hancocks dans le New Jersey sur le même site que les deux réacteurs de la centrale nucléaire de Salem. Description Cette centrale est équipée d'un réacteur à eau bouillante (REB) construit par General Electric : Hope Creek : 1120 MWe, mis en service en 1986 pour 40 ans (2026). Le propriétaire unique est PSEG Nuclear LLC qui est aussi l'exploitant. Le réacteur de Hope Creek est l'une des trois unités de production d'électricité nucléaire du New Jersey, avec les deux réacteurs de la centrale nucléaire de Salem. Le réacteur de la centrale nucléaire d'Oyster Creek a été mis à l'arrêt en septembre 2018. En 2003, ces quatre réacteurs produisaient ensemble plus de la moitié des besoins en électricité du New Jersey (53 %). Références Liens externes Site DoE de l'Administration américaine sur Hope Creek Portail de l'industrie Portail de l’énergie Portail du nucléaire Portail du New Jersey
АЭС Хоуп Крик

АЭС Хоуп Крик (англ. Hope Creek Nuclear Generating Station) — действующая атомная электростанция на востоке США. Станция расположена на берегу реки Делавэр в округе Сейлем штата Нью-Джерси, на одной площадке с атомной электростанцией Салем. Информация об энергоблоках Примечания
Achmester

Achmester was a historic home and national historic district located near Middletown, New Castle County, Delaware. It encompassed four contributing buildings and two contributing structures. Achmester was built in 1829, and was a 1+1⁄2-story, single pile "Peach Mansion." It consisted of a five bay frame main block with a five bay gable end addition, and five bay rear service ell. It had a gable roof with dormers and sat on a stone foundation. The façade featured simple box cornices and dormers decorated at a later date with Gothic Revival sawnwork trim, pendents, and vergeboards. The contributing outbuildings consist of a cow barn, shed, milk house, granary, and smokehouse. It was built by Richard Mansfield, a founder of Middletown Academy. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It was demolished in 2022. References External links Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. DE-221-A, "Achmester, Main House, Road 429, Route 896 vicinity, Armstrong vicinity, New Castle County, DE", 2 photos, 3 data pages HABS No. DE-221-B, "Achmester, Log Granary", 2 photos, 2 measured drawings, 2 data pages, 1 photo caption page HABS No. DE-221-C, "Achmester, Frame Granary", 5 photos, 2 data pages, 1 photo caption page HABS No. DE-221-D, "Achmester, Smokehouse", 3 measured drawings, 2 data pages
Clearfield Farm

Clearfield Farm is a historic home located near Smyrna, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1755 and is a 2+1⁄2-story, four bay brick dwelling with a gable roof. It is one room deep and has gable end chimneys and dormers. It was the home of John Clark (1761–1821), 20th Governor of Delaware. At one time it housed administrative offices for the Department of Corrections. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. References
Glynrich

Glynrich is the site for two historic homes: the Richard Richardson House and the Brick Mill House. They are located at Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware. The Brick Mill House, also known as the John Richardson House, was built about 1723, and is a two-story, three-bay, gable roof brick structure with Flemish bond and glazed headers on the facade rising from a full raised basement. It has a one-bay, hipped roof, wooden entrance porch. The Richard Richardson House was built in 1765, and is a two-story five-bay, center-hall, double pile with a lower single pile two-story wing at the east end. It is in the Georgian style. It has a five-bay, hipped roof Georgian Revival porch added around 1900. The property was the site of extensive milling activities on the Mill Creek in the 18th and 19th centuries. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. References External links Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. DE-45, "John Richardson House, 15 Race Street, Richardson Park, Wilmington, New Castle County, DE", 15 photos, 3 data pages, 2 photo caption pages HABS No. DE-46, "Richard Richardson House, Maryland Avenue (Route 4), Wilmington, New Castle County, DE", 3 photos, 2 data pages, supplemental material
Huguenot House

Huguenot House, also known as Homestead Farm and Naudain House, is a historic home located at Taylors Bridge, New Castle County, Delaware. Historical records from the 19th century suggest it was built about 1711 and certainly before 1725. It is a two-story, four bay brick dwelling with a gable roof. It has a 2-story, brick addition, which was at one time a separate kitchen. The house is being restored to its original state by its current owners. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. References External links Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. DE-77, "Huguenot House, Route 9, Taylors Corner, New Castle County, DE", 18 photos, 7 data pages, 1 photo caption page, supplemental material
J. Stinson Farm

J. Stinson Farm is a historic farm located near Newark, New Castle County, Delaware. The property includes three contributing buildings. They are a stone and frame bank barn (c. 1810), an early 19th-century stuccoed masonry house with an addition dated to about 1900, and a late-19th century, frame implement shed. The house is a two-story, three-bay, gable-roofed, stuccoed stone building. It has a Georgian form and the addition has Queen Anne style detailing. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Newark, Delaware References
Miah Maull Shoal Light

The Miah Maull Shoal Light is a lighthouse on the north side of the ship channel in Delaware Bay, off of Cumberland County, New Jersey on the East Coast of the United States, southwest of the mouth of the Maurice River. History This light, the last offshore lighthouse to be erected in Delaware Bay, marks one of a series of shoals along the eastern side of the shipping channel, between the Elbow of Cross Ledge Light and the Brandywine Shoal Light. The name of the shoal commemorates Nehemiah Maull, a river pilot who was drowned in 1780 when the ship in which he intended to sail to England in order to make a claim on an inheritance was wrecked on the then-unnamed shoal. This light and the Elbow of Cross Ledge Light were intended to replace the Cross Ledge Light, and appropriations for both were first requested in 1904. In the case of this light construction was delayed by the inability of the first contractor to set the caisson before exhausting the budget, so that the caisson was not set in place until 1909. A wooden shed was mounted and a light first exhibited that September, but the superstructure was not completed until 1913, again due to financial requirements. Originally the light was painted brown, and a fourth-order Fresnel lens imported from France was used. This lens was later replaced by an American-made model which served until the early 2000s. Around 1940 the superstructure was painted red, a color it has retained ever since. The keepers of this light controlled that of the Elbow of Cross Ledge Light when the latter was automated in 1951. In 1973 the light was automated. The Fresnel lens has recently been replaced with a conventional modern 500 mm beacon, with the old lens to be displayed at the East Point Light. In June 2011, the General Services Administration made the Miah Maull Shoal Light (along with 11 others) available at no cost to public organizations willing to preserve them. The grandson of Nehemiah Maull's great-great-granddaughter (Ethel Maxwell), Bryan Helm, served for many years as Port Captain of the Cape May, New Jersey and Delaware Bay Authority, not far from where his direct ancestor, Nehemiah Maull, worked as Delaware River pilot. He is a graduate of the Merchant Marine Academy and is a Navy reservist. As of 7/7/15, it was for sale by the General Services Administration with a minimum bid of $10,000.00. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Cumberland County, New Jersey Notes References Chart 12304: Delaware Bay (Map). 1:80,000. NOAA Office of Coast Survey. 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2008. "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: New Jersey". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on May 1, 2017. Retrieved July 8, 2008. "Miah Maull Shoal Lighthouse". lighthousefriends.com. Retrieved July 8, 2008. "Inventory of Historic Light Stations: New Jersey Lighthouses: Miah Maull Shoal Light". National Park Service. Archived from the original on July 4, 2007. Retrieved July 8, 2008.
Middletown Historic District (Middletown, Delaware)

Middletown Historic District is a national historic district located at Middletown, New Castle County, Delaware. It encompasses 187 contributing buildings in the central business district and surrounding residential areas of Middletown. It is centered on the Middletown crossroads established in the 17th century. Residential buildings include notable examples of the Late Victorian and Federal styles. Notable non-residential buildings include the Witherspoon Inn (1761), S. M. Reynolds and Company (1871), Delaware Trust Company (1918), People's National Bank (1884), and Forest Presbyterian Church (1851). Also located in the district is the separately listed Middletown Academy or Town Hall (1827). It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. References
Old Drawyers Church

Old Drawyers Church is a historic Presbyterian church on U.S. 13 near Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware. The congregation was founded by Dutch and Swedish immigrants, though by the time the church was built the congregation was largely made up of Scottish immigrants. It was built between 1769 and 1773, and is a two-story, five bay brick building in the Georgian style. It features an elaborate Georgian doorway and gable roof. The interior features an ornate soundingboard, suspended over the open pulpit. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. References External links Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. DE-3, "Old Drawyers Presbyterian Church, Route 13, Odessa, New Castle County, DE", 6 photos, 15 measured drawings, 3 data pages, supplemental material
Brandywine Park

Brandywine Park was the first city park established by the city of Wilmington, Delaware. It is located on the banks of Brandywine Creek, between Augustine Road and North Market Street. The park was established in 1886, and was designed by Samuel Canby, the city's parks commissioner, in consultation with Frederick Law Olmsted. Although initially laid out as a bucolic park with winding paths and roadways, it has since expanded to include active recreation facilities. The park is approximately 178 acres and it spans both the north and south banks of the Brandywine. Much of the park has been preserved as a mix of wilderness and open space with walking trails and scenic views of the creek and surrounding woods. The open space section of the park includes two formal gardens, a rose garden and a cherry blossom garden. The Brandywine Zoo was created in 1905 and now occupies 4.75 acres of the park. Brandywine Park also includes active recreational facilities including playgrounds, athletic fields, and Abessinio Stadium. The park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. It is a unit of Delaware's Wilmington State Parks. See also Brandywine Creek State Park National Register of Historic Places listings in Wilmington, Delaware References
Riverview Cemetery (Wilmington, Delaware)

Riverview Cemetery is a historic cemetery located at 3300 North Market Street in Wilmington, Delaware. Description The cemetery is 42 acres in size and contains over 36,000 burials. The cemetery was founded in 1872 by a consortium of eighteen fraternal organizations of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Knights of Pythias. It is currently owned and operated by the Friends of Historic Riverview Cemetery. The cemetery consists of two plots intersected by North Market Street. The southeast section consists of a long, roughly rectangular plot and the landscaping of this area was designed by Herman J. Schwarzmann. It is the only known example of his work in Delaware. The northeast section of the cemetery is a trapezoidal shaped parcel that was purchased in 1899 and laid out by the cemetery's superintendent, Goldsmith C. Nailor. The northeast section contains the state's first community mausoleum, a Classical Revival structure built in 1917 to a pattern design by the American Mausoleum Company of Clyde, Ohio. Riverview Cemetery received two patents; one in 1921 for the manufacture of cement vaults and a second in 1922 for a joint that prevented moisture seepage into cement vaults. In 1921, the First and Central Presbyterian church in Rodney Square was demolished and half of the burials in the graveyard were moved to section G of Riverview Cemetery. There are 35 American Civil War veterans buried in Riverview Cemetery. In the 1950s, Riverview Cemetery was the first cemetery in Delaware to be racially integrated. A chapel and office was built near the entrance to the cemetery in 1951 and was renovated into a visitor and information center in 2018. The cemetery was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2012. Notable burials William L. Carlisle (1890-1964), train robber of the American West Richard McMullen (1868–1944), Delaware Governor John Shilling (1832–1884), American Civil War Medal of Honor recipient George Lovington "Sassafrass" Winter (1878–1951), Major League Baseball pitcher Gallery See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Wilmington, Delaware References
Choptank-Upon-The-Hill

Choptank-Upon-The-Hill is a historic home located near Middletown, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1820, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, five-bay, brick house with a 2+1⁄2-story brick ell. The addition was built about 1840–50. The house features a Palladian window above the front facade, a gable roof with dormers, and interior gable end chimney piles. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. References
Fairview (Odessa, Delaware, 1850)

Fairview is a historic home located in St. George's Hundred north of Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1850, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, five-bay, frame house with a three bay front porch. It has a gable roof with dormers. The house is sheathed in asbestos siding over weatherboard. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. References
Riverdale (Odessa, Delaware)

Riverdale is a historic home located near Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1840, and consists of the four-bay-wide, single-room-deep rectangular core of the house with a 22-foot, two-story L-shaped extension. Both sections have gable roofs. Also on the property is the site of a number of demolished outbuildings. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. References
Stockton-Montmorency

Stockton-Montmorency is a historic house at 1700 Walnut Green Road in Greenville, Delaware. This elegant brick Colonial Revival house, originally just called "Stockton", was designed by William Lawrence Bottomley and built in 1937 for Helen Page Echols and Angus Echols. The house was purchased in the 1960s by Henry E. I. du Pont, who added "Montmorency" to its name. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in northern New Castle County, Delaware References
Beebe Healthcare

Beebe Healthcare is a healthcare system serving Sussex County in southern Delaware in the United States. Its primary facility is Beebe Medical Center, a hospital in Lewes. History Beebe Medical Center was founded in 1916 by Dr. James Beebe and Dr. Richard C. Beebe and was the first private hospital in Delaware outside of Wilmington. In 1921, the hospital expanded and the Beebe School of Nursing was founded. Over the years, Beebe Medical Center underwent numerous expansions and improvements. In 1981, a seasonal emergency room was opened in Bethany Beach, being relocated to Millville in 1983. In the 1990s, a cancer center and parking garage were added to the hospital. In 1999, the emergency department was expanded. The first cardiac surgery was performed at Beebe Medical Center in 2007. The cancer center relocated to Rehoboth Beach the same year. A new wing opened at the hospital in 2008 offering a larger emergency department. Services Beebe Medical Center offers inpatient services such as a birthing room, heart surgery, and cancer services, in addition to several outpatient services. The hospital has a 24-hour emergency department with a Level III trauma center. Locations In addition to Beebe Medical Center in Lewes, Beebe Healthcare operates outpatient facilities in Rehoboth Beach, Milton, Georgetown, Long Neck, Millsboro, and Millville. References External links Official website Clinido Healthcare
Owl's Nest Country Place

The Greenville Country Club, formerly known as the Owl's Nest Country Place, is a country club at 201 Owl's Nest Road in Greenville, Delaware. The 18-acre (7.3 ha) property was developed in 1915 by Eugene du Pont, Jr., son of Eugene du Pont, as a country estate. It was one of the first major estates to be built by members of the Du Pont family in northern Delaware. The main house and three outbuildings were designed by Harrie T. Lindeberg in the Tudor Revival style, and were built in 1915. The estate's grounds were landscaped by Franklin Meehan and William Warner Parker. In 1928 an Ellen Shipman-designed boxwood garden was added to the grounds. The estate has been home to the Greenville Country Club since 1961. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in northern New Castle County, Delaware References
Johnson-Morris House

The Johnson-Morris House is a historic house at 41 Upper Pike Creek Road in northern New Castle County, Delaware. The core of the main house is a fieldstone farmhouse built c. 1803; it has four bays across and is two stories tall. A two-story ell, extending west from this main block, was added not long afterward. The house remained the central point of a farm until 1937, when it was purchased by Hugh M. Morris, a judge on the bench of the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. Between 1937 and 1939, the house underwent a major expansion, adding large ells, and restyling the original with Colonial Revival features. An earlier Colonial Revival transformation funded by Morris is now part of White Clay Creek State Park, part of which abuts this property. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in northern New Castle County, Delaware References