NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Observatori Chamberlin

L'Observatori Chamberlin és un observatori astronòmic propietat i operat per la Universitat de Denver. És troba a Denver, Colorado (EUA) dins el Observatory Park. És anomenat així per Humphrey B. Chamberlin, un magnat immobiliari de Denver que va donar 50,000$ l'any 1888 per construir i equipar-lo. L'edifici de l'observatori va ser dissenyat per Robert S. Roeschlaub, amb els aspectes astronòmics i les funcions va dissenyar-les el Professor Herbert Alonzo Howe després que va visitar molts observatoris a l'est. Fou modelat seguint l'Observatori de Goodsell, a Carleton College, a Northfield, Minnesota, i construït de blocs de pedra sorrenca vermella. L'estructura Romànica inclou una rotonda central i sostre de volta. La construcció va començar l'any 1890. La lent de 20 polzades de l'objectiu del telescopi refractor va ser fet per Alvan Clark & Sons, i el montatge va ser fet per George Nicholas Saegmuller. El muntatge es recolza en una columna de ferro fos, que és al seu torn el suport d'un moll de pedra. L'assemblea del telescopi va ser supervisada pel Professor Herbert Alonzo Howe. El telescopi va veure la primera llum l'any 1894. A partir del 2011, la Societat Astronòmica de Denver (Denver Astronomical Society) organitza a l'observatori diversos esdeveniments oberts al públic cada mes. Com es troba localitzat en una àrea metropolitana gran, l'observatori és fortament afectat per la contaminació lumínica, el qual limita el seu ús en recerca científica. Referències Enllaços externs Chamberlin Observatory Clear Sky Chart Forecasts of observing conditions. Denver Astronomical Society Public Outreach Arxivat 2017-10-28 a Wayback Machine. Includes events at the observatory
Chamberlin Observatory

Das Chamberlin Observatory ist ein astronomisches Observatorium, das der Universität von Denver gehört und von ihr betrieben wird. Es befindet sich in Denver, Colorado (USA), im Observatory Park. Es ist nach Humphrey B. Chamberlin benannt, einem Immobilienmagnaten aus Denver, der 1888 insgesamt 50.000 US-Dollar für den Bau und die Ausstattung der Anlage spendete. Das Observatoriumsgebäude wurde von Robert S. Roeschlaub entworfen. Die astronomischen Aspekte und Funktionen wurden von Professor Herbert Alonzo Howe entworfen, nachdem er viele Observatorien im Osten besucht hatte. Es wurde dem Goodsell Observatory am Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota, nachempfunden und aus roten Sandsteinblöcken gebaut. Die romanische Struktur umfasst eine zentrale Rotunde und ein Kuppeldach. Der Bau begann 1890. Die 20-Zoll-Objektivlinse für das Hauptteleskop des Observatoriums wurde von Alvan Clark & Sons hergestellt, und die Fassung wurde von George Nicholas Saegmüller gebaut. Die Montierung ruht auf einer gusseisernen Säule, die wiederum von einem massiven Steinpfeiler getragen wird. Die Montage des Teleskops wurde von Professor Herbert Alonzo Howe überwacht. Das Teleskop erblickte 1894 das erste Licht. 2018 veranstaltete die Denver Astronomical Society jeden Monat mehrere öffentliche Veranstaltungen im Observatorium. Da sich das Observatorium in einer großen Metropolregion befindet, ist es stark von Lichtverschmutzung betroffen, was seine Verwendung in der wissenschaftlichen Forschung einschränkt. Im späten 19. Jahrhundert waren große Refraktoren trotz ihrer im Vergleich zu Reflektoren kleinen Öffnungen beliebt. Ein Faktor, der ihnen half, waren mehrere gescheiterte Reflektorprojekte, während das 26-Zoll Naval Observatory 1877 die Marsmonde gefunden hatte. In nur zehn Jahren erfolgte die Verlagerung hin zu großen Reflektoren wie beim 60-Zoll-Hale von 1908. Weblinks Virtual Tour of historic Chamberlin Observatory (englisch) Einzelnachweise
Chamberlin Observatory

Chamberlin Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the University of Denver. It is located in Denver, Colorado, US, in Observatory Park. It is named for Humphrey B. Chamberlin, a Denver real estate magnate who pledged $50,000 in 1888 to build and equip the facility. The observatory building was designed by Robert S. Roeschlaub, with the astronomical aspects and functions designed by Professor Herbert Alonzo Howe after he visited many observatories in the east. It was modeled after the Goodsell Observatory at Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota, and constructed from rusticated red sandstone blocks. The Romanesque structure includes a central rotunda and domed roof. Construction began in 1890. The 20-inch objective lens for the observatory's main refracting telescope was made by Alvan Clark & Sons, and the mount was built by George Nicholas Saegmuller. The mount rests on a cast iron pillar which is in turn supported by a massive stone pier. Assembly of the telescope was supervised by Professor Herbert Alonzo Howe. The telescope saw first light in 1894. As of 2018, the Denver Astronomical Society hosts several public outreach events at the observatory every month. As it is located in a large metropolitan area, the observatory is heavily affected by light pollution, which limits its use in scientific research. The observatory was built during the golden era of great refractors in the late 19th century. The discovery of the Moons of Mars in 1877 using a 26-inch refractor, and several failed reflector projects, contributed to the popularity of refractor telescopes at that time. However, this era only lasted for ten years before the shift toward big reflectors occurred. See also List of observatories List of largest optical refracting telescopes List of the largest optical telescopes in North America (1900s section) References External links Media related to Chamberlin Observatory at Wikimedia Commons Chamberlin Observatory Clear Sky Chart Forecasts of observing conditions. Denver Astronomical Society Public Outreach Includes events at the observatory
Observatorio Chamberlin

El Observatorio Chamberlin (nombre original en inglés: Chamberlin Observatory) está localizado en Denver, Colorado (Estados Unidos). Es un centro de observación astronómica, propiedad de la Universidad de Denver, que también lo opera. Debe su nombre a Humphrey B. Chamberlin, un magnate inmobiliario de Denver que donó 50.000 dólares en 1888 para la construcción y el equipamiento del observatorio. Características El edificio del observatorio fue diseñado por Robert S. Roeschlaub, asesorado sobre las funciones y los aspectos astronómicos por Herbert Alonzo Howe, que había visitado numerosos observatorios de la costa este. Se concibió poco después que el Observatorio Goodsell en el Carleton College de Northfield, Minnesota, y se construyó de bloques de arenisca roja labrados rústicamente. La disposición neorománica de su estructura incluye una rotonda central cubierta por una cúpula. La construcción se inició en 1890. El telescopio principal, fabricado por Alvan Clark & Sons y con una montura diseñada por George Nicholas Saegmuller, es un refractor con una lente de 20-pulgadas de diámetro que vio la primera luz en 1894.​​ La montura descansa en un pivote de hierro soportado por un pilar masivo de piedra, y el montaje del telescopio fue supervisado por Herbert Alonzo Howe. Desde 2011, la Sociedad Astronómica de Denver organiza cada mes distintos varios actos para el público en el observatorio.​ Al estar localizado en una gran área metropolitana, el observatorio está fuertemente afectado por la contaminación lumínica, lo que limita su uso en tareas científicas. Véase también Anexo:Códigos de observatorios astronómicos Referencias Enlaces externos Chamberlin Observatory Clear Sky Chart Forecasts of observing conditions. Denver Astronomical Society Public Outreach Includes events at the observatory
Chaparral High School (Colorado)

Chaparral High School, informally known as Chap, is a public high school located in Parker, Colorado. It is a part of the Douglas County School District RE-1. The school is notable in Colorado for how it came to have an automated external defibrillator (AED) unit. Chaparral student Cody Schmidt died in 2003 after his heart stopped while in gym class, spurring his parents to raise funds to acquire AED units for all Douglas County schools. Extracurricular activities Chaparral has club sports which have earned state recognition, such as boys' and girls' rugby, ice hockey, inline hockey, and volleyball. Chaparral High School's theatre department was named the number one high school theatre program in the southwest US by Stage Directions magazine in November 2011. Their production of Victor Hugo’s Les Misérables was awarded a total of five Bobby G awards by the Denver Center of the Performing Arts in 2013, including Best Overall Production, Best Direction, Best Musical Direction, and Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role. Honor societies National Honors Society (NHS) is the largest honor society at Chaparral High School. It was established in 1921. Other honor societies include National Art Honor Society, National Asian Honor Society, Tri-M Music Honor Society and National Hispanic Honor Society. The National Art Honor Society (NAHS) was founded in 1978 to inspire and recognize scholarship and art in the development of creativity, character, service and leadership. Every September 10–12 grade students who hold a GPA of a 3.0 or higher and have completed two or more art classes are formally invited to apply for membership. The National Chinese Honor Society was established in 2009 to honor dedicated students of the Chinese language. Chaparral has an active sister school relationship in China with Xinjin Middle School in Chengdu, Sichuan. Sports The unified basketball team was organized for the first time at Chaparral High School in winter 2006. The unified soccer team was first organized in the fall of 2007. Notable alumni Josh Adams (born 1993), professional basketball player Hayden Dalton (born 1996), basketball player for Hapoel Holon of the Israeli Basketball Premier League References
Chapel on the Rock

The Chapel on the Rock (officially, Saint Catherine of Siena Chapel) is a functioning Catholic chapel and tourist landmark in Allenspark, Colorado, US. The chapel is located on the grounds of the Saint Malo Retreat, Conference, and Spiritual Center of the Catholic Archdiocese of Denver. The chapel is open to the public. History In 1916, Monsignor Joseph Bosetti came across a large rock formation just east of Rocky Mountain National Park and inspired by the Biblical phrase "upon this rock I will build my church", he envisioned a church built on the rock. His lack of funds delayed construction for nearly 20 years and he struggled with the Colorado Highway Department to keep the rock intact. Eventually, land for the church was donated by Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Malo and Denver architect Jacques Benedict designed the chapel, which was completed in 1936. In 1999 Boulder County designated the chapel as a historic site. Pope John Paul II prayed at the chapel during his visit to Denver for World Youth Day in 1993; he blessed the chapel afterwards. The pope later hiked in the surrounding woods and spent some time at the Saint Malo Retreat Center. In November 2011 the Chapel on the Rock was spared from a devastating fire that destroyed a majority of the retreat center, forcing it to close its doors. During the historic flooding of September 2013 the Chapel on the Rock survived, though much of the surrounding terrain was destroyed. References External links Saint Malo Center Facebook Page
Kápolna a sziklán

A Kápolna a sziklán (hivatalosan Sziénai Szent Katalin-kápolna, Saint Catherine of Siena Chapel) egy működő katolikus kápolna és turisztikai nevezetesség az Amerikai Egyesült Államokban, a coloradói Allensparkban, amely a Denveri főegyházmegye Saint Maló-i rekreációs, konferencia- és szellemi központjának területén található. A kápolna szabadon látogatható. Története 1916-ban Monsignor Joseph Bosetti egy nagy sziklaalakzatot talált a Szikláshegyi Nemzeti Parktól keletre, ami arra a jézusi mondatra emlékeztette, hogy „erre a sziklára építem a templomomat”, és elhatározta, hogy ő erre a sziklára építtet egy kis Isten házát. A pénz hiánya csaknem húsz évig késleltette az építkezést, és a coloradói autópálya építőivel is meg kellett küzdenie a szikla érintetlen állapotában való meghagyásáért. Végül az építési telket Oscar Malo és neje az Egyháznak adományozta, és Jacques Benedict denveri építész megtervezte a kápolnát, amely 1936-ra épült fel. 1999-ben Boulder megye a kápolnát történelmi helyszínként jelölte meg. A kápolnában denveri látogatása során II. János Pál pápa is imádkozott az 1993-as Katolikus Ifjúsági Világtalálkozóért, azután megáldotta a kápolnát. A pápa később a környező erdőkbe kirándult, és valamennyi időt a Saint Malo Rekreációs Centerben is eltöltött. 2011 novemberében a sziklán található kápolnát megóvták egy borzalmas tűzvésztől, amely elpusztította a rekreációs központ nagyobb részét, és arra kényszerítette őket, hogy bezárja kapuit a nyilvánosság elől. A 2013. szeptemberi történelmi villámáradás során a sziklán található kápolna fennmaradt, miközben a környezete nagy része elpusztult. Fordítás Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a Chapel on the Rock című angol Wikipédia-szócikk ezen változatának fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként. Jegyzetek
Chatfield State Park

Chatfield State Park is a state park located in Douglas and Jefferson counties of Colorado, United States. The park centers on Chatfield Reservoir, a 1,423 acre surface area lake fed by the South Platte River and two other creeks, including Plum Creek. Reservoir Expansion Project The Chatfield Reservoir Reallocation Project, a US$171 million construction project that took place between 2017 and 2020, created an additional 20,600 acre-feet (25,400,000 cubic meters) of water storage in the reservoir, raising its level by about 12 feet (3.7 meters). The project involved moving some of the surrounding park's facilities back from the new, higher lake levels. Wildlife Over three hundred bird species both migrant and resident frequent Chatfield. Also a variety of mammals roam the park, including whitetail and mule deer, coyote, red fox, cottontail rabbit, prairie dogs and weasels. Audubon Center at Chatfield State Park The Audubon Society of Greater Denver operates the Audubon Center at Chatfield State Park, a nature education center that offers classes, workshops and lectures for all ages, with an emphasis on children and families. The center's facilities were originally part of a 5,000-acre (20 km2) ranch for the Atchison family that became the headquarters for the Glenn L. Martin Company in 1955. The land became part of the Chatfield Dam construction project after a flood in 1965, and later became Chatfield State Park. The Audubon Society of Greater Denver was invited by Colorado State Parks to develop a nature center in 1998 out of the old 1940s ranch buildings. In 2004 the Society completed the renovation of the stone garage building into an outdoor learning lab. In 2006 the stone farmhouse was rehabilitated for classroom space and an outdoor amphitheater was constructed. The Society is building a visitor center that will house natural history exhibits, a nature library, an auditorium and a nature-based preschool. References External links Official website Audubon Center at Chatfield State Park - Audubon Society of Greater Denver Chatfield Storage Reallocation Project website
Cherry Creek Shopping Center

Cherry Creek Shopping Center, also known as Cherry Creek Center, is a shopping mall about 3+1⁄2 miles southeast of downtown Denver, Colorado in the Cherry Creek Neighborhood. It is situated along East First Avenue on the banks of Cherry Creek. The mall features Macy's, Nordstrom, Restoration Hardware, and Neiman Marcus. Cherry Creek Center was originally completed in 1953, and was renovated in 1990, currently anchored by three department stores; Neiman Marcus, Macy's, and Nordstrom. Lord & Taylor opened a location at the mall in 1990, a newer expanded store closed in 2004 after the chain repositioned. Other than the shops in Aspen, Cherry Creek Center is the exclusive location of several luxury retailers in Colorado, such as Louis Vuitton, Burberry, and Brooks Brothers. Saks Fifth Avenue closed in March 2011 and became Restoration Hardware in 2015. It is also home to an eight screen movie theater operated by AMC. The mall is operated by Simon Property Group, which acquired former operator Taubman Realty Group. Before the shopping center The shopping center is a triumph of mined land reclamation. In the 1920's Temple Buell bought a large parcel of land at First Avenue and University Boulevard. It was nothing but a weed-filled area. Before the shopping center, sand was mined from a large pit. After it was mined out, the city used the pit as a sanitary landfill in the 1940s. After the pit was filled with trash, the first Cherry Creek shopping center was built over the dump. It was designed in 1949 by Temple Hoyne Buell and is still in use, located immediately west of the larger mall facility extension renovated in 1990. The former location of Bed Bath & Beyond was originally the Cherry Creek location of The Denver Dry Goods Company/May-Daniels & Fisher until 1990. Department stores and anchors Nordstrom - (Opened 2007 in former Lord & Taylor location) Macy's - (Originally to be new location for The Denver Dry Goods store, merged with and opened as May D&F merged with Foley's, became Macy's in 2006) Restoration Hardware - (Opened 1990 as Saks Fifth Avenue, closed 2011, demolished, site became Restoration Hardware in 2015) Neiman Marcus - (Opened 1991) Former department stores and anchors Lord & Taylor - (Opened in 1990, closed 2005, became Nordstrom in 2007) Saks Fifth Avenue - (Opened in 1990, closed in 2011, demolished, site became Restoration Hardware in 2015) References External links Cherry Creek Shopping Center
Cherry Hills Country Club

De Cherry Hills Country Club is een countryclub in de Verenigde Staten. De club werd opgericht in 1922 en bevindt zich in Englewood, Colorado. De club beschikt over een 18-holes golfbaan en werd ontworpen door de golfbaanarchitect William Flynn. Naast een golfbaan beschikt de club ook over acht tennisbanen. Golftoernooien De club ontving verscheidene golftoernooien: het US Open, het PGA Championship, het US Amateur Championship, het US Senior Open, het US Women's Open en het BMW Championship. De lengte van de baan voor de heren is 6827 met een par van 71. De course rating is 74,7 en de slope rating is 139. US Open: 1938, 1960 & 1978 PGA Championship: 1941 & 1985 Denver Open Invitational: 1947 US Amateur Championship: 1990 & 2012 US Senior Open: 1993 US Women's Open: 2005 BMW Championship: 2014 Externe link (en) Officiële website
Cheyenne Arapaho Hall

Cheyenne Arapaho Hall is a student residence hall at University of Colorado Boulder, in Boulder, Colorado. Located on the south side of Farrand Field, between the Wardenburg Health Center and Willard Hall, it was completed in 1954 and designed by Trautwein & Howard (Philadelphia) and Peterson & Linstedt (Denver). In the Summer of 2007 Cheyenne Arapaho underwent the Residential Annual Modernization Program (RAMP) which updated community bathrooms, installed new flooring, doors, electronic locks and window coverings and repainted the building's entire interior. Refurbished rooms have bright new furniture and padded note-board walls, and bathrooms feature new sinks, countertops, low-flow toilets and showerheads and walls with tiled CU logos. The 4-story residence hall holds 418 freshmen students of all academic majors. Cheyenne Arapaho Hall was originally named Fleming Hall, but was renamed Nichols Hall in 1961 after David H. Nichols. On October 6, 1989 it was finally renamed to Cheyenne Arapaho Hall for two tribes on the pre-settlement Colorado plains, villages of whom were targeted by the 3rd Colorado Volunteers at the Sand Creek Massacre in 1864. The hall was formerly named for David H. Nichols, Captain, Company H, 3rd Colorado Volunteers, who was at Sand Creek, and was an early proponent of the University. Cheyenne Arapaho Hall is reference in The State of Native America by M. Annette Jaimes. Cheyenne Arapaho Hall consists of two wings with a main lobby containing a Grab-N-Go titled Piazanos which offers 100 percent natural, and organic (when available) food and beverages which opened Spring 2006. The dining hall on the 2nd floor of Cheyenne Arapaho was closed down in Fall 2005. Students living in Cheyenne Arapaho Hall must participate in ARSC 1001 - The Contemporary University and Student Citizens, which began in the Fall Semester of 2007. The Contemporary University and Student Citizens is an introductory course designed for entering University of Colorado students. Using an undergraduate seminar format, students begin to explore the role of universities in open, civilized societies from antiquity to the present-day University of Colorado Boulder. External links University of Colorado Boulder Homepage CU-Boulder Housing & Dining Services References
Cheyenne Mountain State Park

Cheyenne Mountain State Park is a Colorado state park that was acquired in June 2000 through a partnership between the City of Colorado Springs, Colorado State Parks, Great Outdoors Colorado (GOCO), Colorado Lottery, El Paso County, and other local private organizations. History In 1917, 800 acres on Cheyenne Mountain was homesteaded by Bert Swisher and Thomas Dixon, both of whom applied for the homestead that year. The actual grants for the property, now part of the Cheyenne State Park, were granted to Bert Swisher and Thomas Dixon between 1922 and 1926. Dixon resided with his family in a cabin near the top of the mountain in the middle of three valleys. Swisher's cabin was near the present site of the antenna farm at the top of the mountain, which was accessed by Old Stage Road. The Dixon property was purchased by Swisher's grandchildren in 1988 through the Cheyenne Mountain Reserve, LLC. Formerly the JL Ranch, the park is situated just south of Colorado Springs and represents the protection of one of the last significant open spaces along the southern section of the Colorado Front Range. The 2,701-acre (10.93 km2) park lies beneath the eastern flank of Cheyenne Mountain, and borders the plains of Colorado in a stunning transition from plains to peaks. The land is in remarkable natural condition, and wildlife is abundant as well as diverse due to the property's relatively undisturbed and unfragmented nature. Wildlife in the park includes deer, elk, black bears, cougar, coyotes, foxes, prairie dogs, red-tailed hawks, golden eagles and wild turkeys. The park opened in October 2006 and is the only state park located in El Paso County. There are 28 miles (45 km) of trails throughout the park which are open to hikers and bikers. Dogs and horses are not permitted on the trails in order to keep the surrounding ecosystems intact and to avoid disturbing the ground-nesting birds that reside in the park. Cheyenne Mountain also has day-use picnic sites and a visitor center where educational displays and interpretive programs are available for visitors. Evening programs and nature hikes are available during the spring and summer months and periodically during the fall and winter months. The park is open for day use, camping with full hookup and walk-in camping sites, and a camper services building. References Sources "Cheyenne Mountain State Park". Colorado State Parks. Archived from the original on December 10, 2007. Further reading "Cheyenne Mountain State Park: 2013 Management Plan" (PDF). Colorado Parks and Wildlife. External links Official website