Self-immolation of George Winne Jr.

George Winne Jr. (April 2, 1947 – May 11, 1970) was an American student who, in protest of the United States' involvement in the Vietnam War, set himself on fire in an act of self-immolation at Revelle Plaza on the campus of the University of California, San Diego. The incident took place less than a month after the American invasion of Cambodia and one week after the Kent State Massacre. Early life and education The son of a Navy Captain, George Winne Jr. was raised in San Diego. He was rejected from the US Naval Academy due to poor eyesight, but was an ROTC candidate at Colorado School of Mines before transferring to UCSD. He was a history major at Muir College. In December 1969, he became very withdrawn. Death Slightly after 4 pm on Sunday, May 10, George Winne lit gasoline soaked rags on his body in Revelle Plaza on the UCSD campus and began running, carrying a sign reading "In God's name, End this war." Graduate student Keith Stowe knocked him down and then attempted to smother the flames: "but it didn't help." Winne suffered third and fourth degree burns over 95 percent of his body, and he died at Scripps Hospital at 2 am on the 11th of May, 1970. At noon on May 11, a memorial service was held in Revelle Plaza. Speakers included history professor and chair of the faculty senate Gabriel Jackson and philosophy professor Herbert Marcuse. Memorials For decades, faculty and students held vigils in remembrance of Winne in Revelle Plaza. In 1976, sculptor Virginia Maksymowicz installed a project called "Thirty Blocks" in what has become known according to campus folklore as the "George Winne Memorial Grove" to the east of Geisel Library and north of Price Center. While the clay was damp, the sculptor lay down on the bricks leaving an impression of her body and objects from her purse, which were then fired in a kiln to leave an "archaeological record" of her. A small plaque was also installed in 2000, which reads:IN HONOR OF GEORGE WINNE JR. WHO IMMOLATED HIMSELF IN REVELLE PLAZA IN PROTEST OF THE VIETNAM WAR IN 1970. HE HELD A SIGN THAT READ 'IN THE NAME OF GOD, END THE WAR' In the winter of 2014, a "May 1970 Peace Memorial", was installed in Revelle Plaza. An inscription reads: For George Winne, Jr., the student activists of May 1970, and all those who continue the struggle for a peaceful world. See also Self-immolations in protest to the Vietnam War List of political self-immolations Thích Quảng Đức, a Vietnamese monk who self-immolated in 1963 in response to the Buddhist Crisis. References Further reading Keen, H. "San Diego student who set self afire in war protest dies", Los Angeles Times, May 12, 1970 Buchbinder, David (May 7, 1974). In God's Name, End the War. Triton Times, p2. Boychuk, Ben (May 15, 2000). 30-Year-Old Tragedy Still Haunts UCSD. The UCSD Guardian, p5. Dille, Catherine (May 14, 1990). Students Hold Memorial on 20th Anniversary of War Protester's Death. The UCSD Guardian, p1. Schmitt, Walter (May 10, 1990). Remembering George Wynne(sic), Jr.. The UCSD Guardian, p5. External links Images Of War - Bricks from the site of Winne's immolation Social Architectures – Memorial to George Winne Jr.