NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Kadıncık 1 hydroelectric power plant

Kadıncık 1 hydroelectric plant (Turkish: Kadıncık 1 Hidroelektrik Santrali or shortly Kadıncık 1 HES), is a privately owned hydroelectric power station located in Mersin Province, Turkey. Geography The plant is in the southern slopes of the Toros Mountains and on Kadıncık River, a tributary of Berdan River. The nearest village is Meşelik. Administratively, Kadıncık 1 is in Çamlıyayla ilçe (district) of Mersin Province at 37°05′12″N 34°47′23″E. Its distance to Tarsus is 28 kilometres (17 mi) and to Mersin is 58 kilometres (36 mi). The average altitude of the reservoir is about 409 metres (1,342 ft) . History The plant was put into service in 1971. In 2016, within the privatization program Kadıncık 1 plant together with Kadıncık 2 plant was purchased by İbrahim Çeçen Holding for ₺ 864.1 million (where $1 = 2.887 TL) in 2016. Technical characteristics The installed power is 2 x 35 MW. The annual energy capacity is 315 GWh. If this energy is used solely in homes; it is equivalent to the average consumption of 74,977 households. Kadıncık is the third highest energy producer in Mersin Province. See also Kadıncık 2 hydroelectric power plant References
ГЕС Кадинджик 1

ГЕС Кадинджик 1 (тур. Kadıncık 1 Barajı) — гідроелектростанція на півдні Туреччини. Знаходячись між малою ГЕС Gök (10 МВт) та ГЕС Кадінджик 2, входить до складу каскаду на річці Кадінджик, лівій притоці Тарсус-Чай, яка впадає до Середземного моря біля міста Мерсін. В межах проекту річку перекрили водозабірною греблею, яка спрямовує ресурс до прокладеного через правобережний масив дериваційного тунелю довжиною 7,1 км з діаметром 4 метра. Після запобіжного балансувального резервуару тунель переходить у напірний водовід до машинного залу, розташованого за 0,35 км на березі Кадінджик. В останньому встановлено дві турбіни типу Френсіс потужністю по 35 МВт, які повинні забезпечувати виробництво 315 млн кВт-год електроенергії на рік. Примітки
Kadıncık 2 hydroelectric power plant

Kadıncık 2 hydroelectric plant is a privately owned hydroelectric power station located in Mersin Province, Turkey. History The plant was put into service in 1974. In 2016, within the privatization program, Kadıncık 2 plant, together with Kadıncık 1 plant, was purchased by İbrahim Çeçen holding for ₺ 864.1 million (where $1 = ₺ 2.887 ). Technical characteristics The installed power is 56 MW. The annual energy capacity is 307 GWh, which is equivalent to the energy requirement of 56,742 households. Kadıncık 2 power station is the fourth highest energy producer in Mersin Province. See also Kadıncık 1 hydroelectric power plant References
ГЕС Кадинджик 2

ГЕС Кадинджик 2 (тур. Kadıncık 2 Barajı) — гідроелектростанція на півдні Туреччини. Знаходячись після ГЕС Кадинджик 1, становить нижній ступінь каскаду на річці Кадинджик, лівій притоці Тарсус-Чай, яка впадає до Середземного моря біля міста Мерсін. У межах проєкту річку перекрили бетонною водозабірною греблею висотою 15 метрів, яка спрямовує ресурс до прокладеного через лівобережний масив дериваційного тунелю довжиною 6,1 км. Він переходить у водовід завдовжки 1,4 км, який спускається по схилу до машинного залу, розташованого вже на лівому березі Тарсус-Чай за один кілометр після впадіння Кадинджик. На трасі водоводу також розташований запобіжний балансувальний резервуар баштового типу. Основне обладнання станції становить одна турбіна типу Френсіс потужністю 56 МВт, яка повинна забезпечувати виробництво 307 млн кВт·год електроенергії на рік. Примітки
Karşıyaka Ferry Terminal

Karşıyaka Ferry Terminal (Turkish: Karşıyaka İskelesi) is ferry terminal in Karşıyaka, İzmir on the Gulf of İzmir. Located along Cemal Gürsel Avenue, at the southern end of the Karşıyaka Çarşı, İzdeniz operates commuter ferry to service to Alsancak, Konak, Göztepe and Üçkuyular. Karşıyaka Terminal was originally built in 1884, and promoted the growth of Karşıyaka's population. The existing terminal building was built in the 1940s-1950s. History In the 19th century the present location of Karşıyaka was a marsh land because of the Gediz River Delta. The settlements began after the course of the river was changed by the government. Thus Karşıyaka is a relatively new quarter of izmir. According to salname (annual) of Aydın in 1897, the population of Karşıyaka during the last years of 19th century was as low as about 1000. The rapid increase in population was the result of the beginning of commuter boats services. The first Karşıyaka Terminal was a wooden terminal constructed in 1884 by a ferry company, Hamidiye. As the population increased, a new terminal was constructed and the number of ferry services also increased. After many handovers in 1992, Karşıyaka Terminal was acquired by İzdeniz, a subsidiary of İzmir Municipality. Future The present terminal building is under serious critics. The municipality of Karşıyaka now plans to construct a smaller modern terminal in its place. References
Ankara Aviation Museum

Ankara Aviation Museum (Turkish: Ankara Hava Müzesi) is a military-based museum for aviation, owned and operated by the Turkish Air Force. The museum is located in Etimesgut district of Ankara, Turkey. The area of the museum is 64,321 m2 (692,350 sq ft). Location and access The museum is located on the state road D.750, also known as Fatih Sultan Mehmet Boulevard, at 39°56′53″N 32°42′15″E. Its distance to Ankara center is about 16 km (9.9 mi). The museum is open to the public every day but Mondays from 9:00 to 16:30 local time. History The museum was established by the Turkish Air Force (TUAF) as the second of its kind in the country. It was opened on 18 September 1998 in presence of Sabiha Gökçen, Atatürk's adopted daughter and the first Turkish female combat pilot. Museum The museum covers an area of 64,321 m2 (692,350 sq ft) including 2,000 m2 (22,000 sq ft) covered area. In the open space, there are airplanes and a helicopter on display. Among them are three military aircraft of MIG series, particularly a PZL-Mielec Lim-6, the Polish variant of MiG-17, donated by the Bulgarian Air Force, a Shenyang J-6, the Chinese built version of the MiG-19, from the Pakistan Air Force and a MIG-21MF gifted by the Hungarian Air Force. Another exhibit is a replica of a Blériot aircraft named Fethi Bey, which was specially manufactured in 2001 for the documentary movie Altın Kanatlar ("Golden Wings") aired by the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT). In the covered area, mockups related to the flying tests carried out by the 17th-century Ottoman figures Lagari Hasan Çelebi and Hezarfen Ahmet Çelebi are on display. Other exhibits are mockups of diverse aircraft used by the TUAF since its establishment in 1911. In the hall of "History of Aviation in Turkey and World", there are various photos and documents, half-size mockups of the first Turkish manufactured aircraft Uğur and Pezetel, TUAF ensigns, mockups of various air force weapon systems, busts of TUAF commanders, aviator uniforms from the beginnings in the Ottoman Empire, banners, insignia as well as name lists of aviation casualties and memorial belongings of commanders. Objects belonging to Cengiz Topel, a TUAF fighter pilot shot down during the Battle of Tylliria, are on display. A corner is dedicated to Sabiha Gökçen, which contains her private belongings related to her aviation career. Another corner is reserved for Turkish female aviators. In a building provided in 1999 by the TUAF Logistics Command and named Mavi Dünya ("The Blue World"), cockpits of Lockheed T-33 and Northrop F-5 aircraft are placed, which visitors can take a seat in. See also Istanbul Aviation Museum References External links Museum on-line booklet (in Turkish)
Anamur Museum

Anamur Museum is a museum of archaeology and ethnography in Anamur ilçe (district) of Mersin Province, southern Turkey. Location The museum is the Yalıevleri (coastal) neighborhood of Anamur at 36°04′12″N 32°51′57″E. Mouth of Dragon Creek is to the 1,250 metres (4,100 ft) to the east of the museum. Its distance to Anamur centrum is about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) and to Mersin is 220 kilometres (140 mi). History In 1976, the building area of 260 square metres (2,800 sq ft) was allocated for the planned museum. But construction was delayed and the museum building was opened in 1992. Anamur area is rich in archaeological remains. Up to the establishment of the museum the finds were displayed in other museums, notably in Silifke and Alanya Museums. After 1992 Anamur based articles were returned to Anamur. The building and the displayed items The upper floor of the two storey building is reserved the administration, library, photo lab and a conference room. The archaeology and ethnography display halls as well as the stock room and the cafeteria are in the ground floor. In the museum section in addition to finds in Anamur area, the finds in Bozyazı and Aydıncık (ancient Nagidos and Kelenderis respectively) are also displayed. In the archaeology hall there are coins, mosaics, oil lamps ornaments and the like from the Roman Empire era and earlier. Some examples in the ethnography hall are carpets, various equipment about coffee treat, powder horn, swords, metallic cookware, copper caldron, clocks etc. There are 3470 archaeology items, 849 ethnography items, 7105 coins and 124 stamps. References External links Virtual museum
Amasra Museum

Amasra Museum (Turkish: Amasra Müzesi) is a museum in Amasra district of Bartın Province, northwestern Turkey. Established in 1982, it exhibits archaeological artifacts and ethnographic items. The museum is visited by more than 50,000 tourists yearly. Location Anasra Museum is situated on Çamlık Sok. 4 in Kum neighborhood of Amasra. History The foundation of Amasra Museum goes back to 1955 when the collected items, which were stored in a small hall in the municipality building, were opened to the public as an exhibition. In 1969, the museum moved to a former primary school building. On 30 January 1982, it was transferred to its current building. The construction of this building as a naval school began in 1884, it remained however unfinished. In 1975, the building was acquired by the Ministry of Culture and completed in 1976. The museum building underwent a thorough restoration between 2014 and 2015. Exhibits The one-story building consists of four halls, two reserved for archaeological artifacts and two for ethnographic items. Most of the exhibits are collected from Amasra and around. The museum holds a total of 1,168 items, 901 archaeological and 744 ethnographic. The museum yard contains stone artifacts from the Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Genoese periods. A map of the Mediterranean Sea, dating back to 1884 and printed in the court printing shop, hangs on the wall of the museum's hallway. Archaeology section In the Hall #1, small-sized artifacts of the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine periods are exhibited. These are terracotta and glass teardrop and perfume bottles, golden and bronze jewelry found in graves as well as various amphoras and jugs extracted from undersea. There are bronze figurines, bracelets, fish hooks, Christian crosses, weapons, oil lamps, pots and also golden, silver and bronze coins on display. The Hall #2 contains marble artifacts like statues, busts, steles and architectural elements with relief ornaments from Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Genoese periods. Ethnography section Small-sized objects from the late Ottoman period are exhibited in the Hall #1 of the Ethnography section including copper kitchenware, weapons, writing tools, candelabra, seals, scales, earthenware and rings. In addition, wooden pots are on display reflecting the art of wood cutting unique to the Amasra region. Hall #2 is reserved for apparel and silver jewelry of the region from the late Ottoman period. These are coverlets, pillow covers, Qurans, carpets, bath gloves and old wall clocks. References
Museum Karaman

Das Museum Karaman (türkisch Karaman Müzesi) ist ein archäologisches und ethnographisches Museum in der südtürkischen Stadt Karaman in der gleichnamigen Provinz. Es liegt im Stadtzentrum in der Turgut Özal Caddesi, hinter der theologischen Hochschule Hatuniye Medresesi. Es beherbergt Ausstellungsstücke aus den Perioden von der Jungsteinzeit bis in die byzantinische Epoche, im ethnographischen Teil aus seldschukischer bis osmanischer und moderner Zeit. Geschichte Nachdem die archäologischen Funde der Umgebung Karamans zunächst in andere Museen der Türkei verbracht worden waren, wurde 1961 ein erstes Museum in den Räumen der Tourismusvereinigung gegründet. 1963 wurde die Sammlung in ein Gebäude im Zentrum verlagert, 1966 in die Ibrahim Bey Armenküche, 1968 in ein gemietetes Haus und 1971 schließlich in das heutige Gebäude, das 1980 offiziell eröffnet wurde. Es besteht aus zwei Stockwerken, von denen heute (2017) nur das obere in Gebrauch ist. In der unteren Etage sind ein zweiter Ausstellungsraum, Lager- und Technikräume geplant. Ausstellung Das obere Geschoss hat eine Grundfläche von 550 Quadratmetern, wozu neben Verwaltungsräumen zwei Säle mit 32 Vitrinen gehören, einer für archäologische und einer für ethnographische Exponate. Die ältesten Stücke der archäologischen Sammlung stammen aus dem prähistorischen Siedlungshügel Canhasan zehn Kilometer nordöstlich von Karaman. Dazu gehören Keramik, Steinäxte, Pfeilspitzen aus Obsidian, Schaber und Schmuckgegenstände. Der Bronzezeit gehören Keramikfunde aus dem Sısanın Höyük und der westanatolischen Yortan-Kultur an sowie hethitische Stempel- und Rollsiegel. Die Funde der hellenistischen Ära sind Tongefäße, hauptsächlich Teller und Lekythoi, unter anderem aus Kelenderis. Zu den Funden der römischen und byzantinischen Epoche zählen unter anderem 2015 in Philadelphia bei Ermenek gefundene Büsten, ein Sarkophag, Keramik, Glasfläschchen und Holzgegenstände. Erwähnenswert ist eine weibliche Leiche mit Bekleidungsresten aus den Manazan-Höhlen bei Taşkale, östlich von Karaman, die auf das 11. bis 12. Jahrhundert datiert wird. Ebenfalls zur Kollektion gehört eine reiche Münzsammlung mit griechischen, venezianischen, römischen, byzantinischen und osmanischen Exemplaren, darunter auch aus der Zeit der Karamanoğulları. Die zweite Halle zeigt volkskundliche Artefakte aus der Zeit der Seldschuken, der anatolischen Fürstentümer (Beyliks), der Osmanen und der türkischen Republik. Zur Sammlung gehören nach Angaben der Museumsdirektion 4231 archäologische und 2095 ethnographische Exponate sowie 6732 Münzen. Direktor des Museums ist Abdülbari Yıldız. Weblinks Offizielle Website (engl.) www.gokaraman.gov.tr (mit virtuellem Rundgang) Einzelnachweise
Karaman Museum

Karaman Museum is in Karaman, Turkey The museum is at 37°10′58″N 33°12′41″E. It is to the east of the Karaman Castle. The museum was established in 1980. In the museum there are two halls one reserved for the archaeological items and one for the ethnographical items. In these halls items from epipaleolithic age, Neolithic age, chalcolithic age, Bronze Age, classic age, Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, Seljuks, Anatolian Beyliks (mainly Karamanids) and the Ottoman Empire are exhibited. Some of the items are, earthenware kitchen tools, ornaments, teardrop bottles, weapons etc. In the windows coinage of the said eras are exhibited. One notable item is the corpse of so-called "manazan woman". She was a young woman whose corpse was found in a cave named "manazan". With radiocarbon methods the corpse is dated to 1000-1200 CE. But her clothes and hair as well as parts of her flesh have remained almost intact because of the clay rocks covering her body. References External links Virtual tour Archived 2016-10-29 at the Wayback Machine
Söğüt Ertuğrul Gazi Museum

Söğüt Ertuğrul Gazi Museum (a.k.a. Söğüt Museum, Turkish: Söğüt Ertuğrul Gazi Müzesi) is a museum in Söğüt ilçe (district) of Bilecik Province, Turkey. Söğüt is notable as being the town from which the Ottoman Empire originated. Ertuğrul, the father of the Osman I (the founder of the empire), has a tomb in Söğüt. Although bearing his name, the museum building is not in the same quarter of Söğüt. Originally the three-storey wooden building was an Ottoman dispensary built in the early 1900s. In 2001, after restoration, the building was opened as a museum. The museum has many ethnographic items from the Bilecik area Yörüks: old clothes, carpets, weighing instruments, flags, weapons and coin purses. There are also archaeological items such as earthenware kitchen tools from the Roman Empire and coins from the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman eras. References External links Virtual tour
Museum of the Nationalist Forces in Balıkesir

Museum of the Nationalist Forces in Balıkesir (Turkish: Balıkesir Kuva-yi Milliye Müzesi) is a museum in Balıkesir, Turkey, dedicated to the irregular Kuva-yi Milliye (Nationalist Forces) formed as part of the Turkish National Movement during the Turkish War of Independence (1919–1923). Location and access The museum is situated in Anafartalar Cad. 58 in Balıkesir. It is open everyday but Monday from 8:30 to 17:00 hours local time. Background The original building on the site of the museum was a mansion built for Giridizade Mehmet Pasha, treasurer of the Karasi Sanjak, in 1840. When the first mansion burned down in 1900, a new mansion was built by the treasurer's grandson, Halil Pasha. During the Turkish War of Independence, the building served as the meeting place for the local nationalist forces. The day after the occupation of Smyrna on May 15, 1919, prominent citizens of Balıkesir gathered in this mansion and formed Kuva-yi Milliye to fight against the foreign troops. It also served as headquarters of the II Corps and Ali Hikmet Ayerdem. From 1946 on, the building was used as the municipal hall of Balıkesir. The municipal council decided in 1985–86 to redevelop the building into a museum to honor the efforts of Kuva-yi Milliye. According to a protocol signed between the municipality and the governorship of Balıkesir, the right of the building's usage was transferred to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism indefinitely. Restoration works started after the appointment of a museum director. The museum opened on September 6, 1996. Following revision and reorganization of the building and the exhibits, the museum reopened on December 26, 2008. Museum The museum is housed in a two-story Ottoman building with 120 m2 (1,300 sq ft) on each floor. It consists of two sections. On the ground floor, conclusion documents, photos and personal belongings of 41 citizens, who pioneered the forming of the Kuva-yi Milliye in Balıkesir, are on display. In addition, photos taken during Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's visit to the city on February 6, 1923, are exhibited. The upper floor is reserved for archaeological artifacts and ethnographic items found in and around Balıkesir. The museum has 4,979 collection items and around 45,500 objects for study. References
Музей националистических сил в Балыкесире

Музей националистических сил в Балыкесире (тур. Balıkesir Kuva-yi Milliye Müzesi) — музей в городе Балыкесир (Турция), посвящённый нерегулярным Националистическим силам (тур. Kuvâ-yi Milliye), сформированным в ходе Турецкого национального движения во время Войны за независимость Турции (1919—1923). История В 1840 году на месте нынешнего музея был построен особняк Гиридизаде Мехмет-паши, казначея санджака Карасы. Когда в 1900 году он сгорел, внук казначея Халил-паша возвёл новый особняк. Именно он во время Войны за независимость Турции служил местом встречи для местных националистических сил. На следующий день после начала оккупации Смирны 15 мая 1919 года видные жители Балыкесира собрались в этом особняке, где сформировали Националистические силы для борьбы с интервентами. Особняк также служил штабом Второго корпуса вооружённых сил и генерала Али Хикмета Айердема. С 1946 года здание использовалось городской администрацией Балыкесира. В 1985—1986 годах муниципальный совет принял решение переоборудовать здание в музей, посвящённый Националистическим силам. Согласно документу, подписанному между муниципалитетом и властями ила Балыкесир, право пользования зданием было передано на неопределённый срок Министерству культуры и туризма Турции. Реставрационные работы в здании начались после назначения директора музея. Музей открылся 6 сентября 1996 года. Впоследствии была произведена ревизия и реорганизации музея и его экспонатов, после которых он вновь открылся 26 декабря 2008 года. Музей Музей располагается в двухэтажном османском доме, каждый этаж которого имеет площадь в 120 м². Собрание музея состоит из двух отделов. На первом этаже выставлены документы, фотографии и личные вещи 41 горожанина, которые были инициаторами создания Националистических сил в Балыкесире. Кроме того, там представлены фотографии, сделанные во время визита Мустафы Кемаля Ататюрка в город 6 февраля 1923 года. На втором этаже находится коллекция археологических и этнографических артефактов, обнаруженных в Балыкесире и его окрестностях. Примечания
Nevşehir Museum

Nevşehir Museum (Turkish: Nevşehir Müzesi) is in Nevşehir, Turkey Nevşehir is the provincial center in the region which is the Capadocia of the antiquity and known for its fairy chimneys. The museum at 38°37′41″N 34°43′30″E is on Türbe Street in 350 Evler neighborhood of Nevşehir. The former museum of Nevşehir was in a historical building which served from 1967 to 1987 when a new building was opened as a museum. In the museum there are two halls one for the archaeology and one for the ethnography. In archaeology section items of Neolithic, Chalcolithic Bronz, Phrygia, Urartu, Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine ages are exhibited. There are also some items from Iran, Mesopotamia and Cyprus In ethnography section illumination tools, hand written books, weapons, local clothes hand works, ornaments, kitchen tools are displayed. References External links For images
Скайленд Истанбул

Скайленд Истанбул (на турски: Skyland İstanbul) е комплекс от три небостъргача със смесено предназначение в квартал Хузур на район Саръйер в Истанбул, Турция. Състои се от Скайленд Резиденс Тауър (284 m / 65 етажа), Скайленд Офис Тауър (284 m / 64 етажа) и Скайленд Хотел Тауър (180 m / 28 етажа). Кулите Скайленд Резиденс и Скайленд Офис са най-високите небостъргачи в европейската част на Истанбул, с височина 284 м. Сградите са проектирани от Питър Вон от Broadway Malyan. Проектът, който има инвестиционни разходи от 700 милиона щатски долара, стартира през 2012 г. Трите кули разполагат с 830 резиденции, 504 офис пространства и петзвезден международен хотел с 300 стаи и конферентна зала с капацитет 550 места. Източници