NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Lerdsin Hospital

Lerdsin Hospital (Thai: โรงพยาบาลเลิดสิน) is a hospital located in Bang Rak District, Bangkok, Thailand. It is a main teaching hospital for the College of Medicine, Rangsit University. It is an affiliated teaching hospital of the Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University and the Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University. History The earliest records of the hospital can be traced to the presence of Bang Rak Hospital at the junction of Silom and Charoen Krung Roads, run by American doctor Thomas Heyward Hays. Hays was instrumental in laying the foundations of Western medicine in Thailand and was also the first director of Siriraj Hospital and the first lecturer of Western medicine in Thailand at the Bhatayakorn School. Lerdsin was also the hospital where injured soldiers and civilians were treated following the Paknam incident. In 1929 plans were set up to build a Bang Rak Health Station for general treatment and paediatric treatment. Following a sexually-trainsmitted infection (STI) epidemic in 1936, an STI unit was established in 1939. During the Second World War, Lerdsin Hospital was damaged following the Bombing of Bangkok and general treatment was temporarily halted, while only the STI unit remained open. Following the war after years of successful operation of the STI unit, it became upgraded to the Division of Sexually-transmitted Infection Control of the Department of Medical Services (DMS) and hospital operations were transferred to the DMS and renamed Lerdsin Hospital. In 1973, the first residency training started at Lerdsin in the field of general surgery. In 2013, Lerdsin Hospital cooperated with the College of Medicine, Rangsit University to provide medical education. Students in this group study at Lerdsin Hospital only. See also Health in Thailand Hospitals in Thailand List of hospitals in Thailand References
Chiang Mai Zoo

Der Chiang Mai Zoo (Thai: สวนสัตว์เชียงใหม่) ist ein Zoo, der sich nahe der Stadt Chiang Mai in Thailand befindet. Geschichte Anfang der 1950er Jahre begann Harold Mason Young, ein amerikanischer Missionar, eine Tiersammlung aufzubauen. Da sich der Tierbestand bald vergrößerte, erhielt er vom Gouverneur der Provinz die Erlaubnis, für die Tierhaltung ein Waldgebiet am Fuße des Doi Suthep-Berges zu nutzen, und eröffnete 1957 dort einen privat geführten Zoo. Nachdem Harold Mason Young verstorben war, übernahm die Chiang Mai Provincial Administrative Organization 1975 den Zoo, erweiterte ihn und eröffnete ihn am 16. Juni 1977 für das Publikum. Anlagenbereiche Pandabärenanlage Im Rahmen diplomatischer Vereinbarungen erhielt der Chiang Mai Zoo im Jahr 2003 ein Pärchen des Großen Pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) gegen eine Leihgebühr aus China. Für die Tiere wurde extra eine gesonderte Anlage gebaut. Aus der Verbindung der beiden Pandabären entspross im Jahr 2008 ein weibliches Jungtier, das vereinbarungsgemäß im Alter von zwei Jahren nach China übersiedelte. Als das männliche Tier, das den Namen Chuang Chuang trug, 2019 im Alter von 19 Jahren plötzlich starb, beschuldigten chinesische Medien den Zoo, aufgrund einer falschen Ernährung für den Tod des Tieres verantwortlich zu sein. Eine Obduktion ergab hingegen, dass Chuang Chuang infolge einer Herzinsuffizienz verendete. Aquarium Dem Zoo angegliedert ist ein im Jahr 2008 eröffnetes Schauaquarium, das mit einem 133 Meter langen Unterwassertunnel ausgestattet ist. Der Tunnel besteht aus klarem Acryl mit einer Dicke von etwas über 2,5 Zoll (6,4 cm) und kann einem Wasserdruck, der einer Wassertiefe von fünf Metern entspricht, sicher standhalten. Es werden sowohl Süßwasser- als auch Meerestiere mit mehr als 20.000 Individuen in mehr als 250 Arten gezeigt. Die Anlage unterstreicht die Bedeutung der aquatischen Arten aus den Ozeanen sowie den Flüssen sowohl aus Asien als auch aus dem Amazonasgebiet. Weitere Anlagen Auf dem etwa 81 Hektar großen Gelände des Zoos werden die Tiere überwiegend nach geographischen Bereichen oder nach Tierfamilien gruppiert, gezeigt. Folgende Anlagen sind vorhanden: African Animal Zone, Australian Animal Zone, Asian Animals, Tropical Forest, Open Zoo Area, Twilight Zoo Area, Reptile House, Bird Park with Aviary-Walk-Through, Animal Clinic und Children Zoo. Einige der gezeigten Tiere im Zoo sind im Rahmen von Austauschprogrammen oder nur für vorher festgelegte Zeiträume zu besichtigen. Nachfolgend sind einige ausgewählten Arten aus dem Bestand des Zoos der Jahre 2009 bis 2020 gezeigt. Einzelnachweise Weblinks zoos.mono.net – Informationen zum Chiang Mai Zoo
Chiang Mai Zoo

Chiang Mai Zoo and Aquarium (Thai: สวนสัตว์เชียงใหม่) is a 200-acre (81 ha) zoo on Huay Kaew Road in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand, just west of Chiang Mai University. It is the first commercial zoo in northern Thailand, established on 16 June 1977. History In 1950 the US government sent military advisers to train tribal police along the border of Thailand. Among them was Harold Mason Young, son of American missionaries, who had been born in Burma. Young started helping injured animals, and his collection started getting visitors. The Chiang Mai provincial administration set aside 24 acres (9.7 ha) at the base of Doi Suthep, the mountain immediately adjacent to Chiang Mai, and the facility was opened to the public in 1957. When Young died in 1974, the property was taken over by Chiang Mai Province. The zoo was expanded to its current 200 acres (81 ha) footprint, transferred to the Zoological Park Organization under Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, and opened as the official zoo of Chiang Mai province in 1977. Exhibits Chiang Mai Zoo is privately operated and includes a large variety of animals. In addition, it provides two large aquariums. On 28 October 2008, an aquatic tunnel with a length of 133 metres (436 ft)—the world's longest tunnel aquarium— was opened to the public. Animals Overall, 400 animal species are represented in the zoo, including Humboldt penguins, Cape fur seals, koalas, Indian rhinoceroses, hippopotamuses, greater flamingos, gaur, red-shanked doucs, Bornean orangutans, African spurred tortoises, Asiatic black bears, Malayan sun bears, giant anteaters, Indochinese tigers, Barbary sheep, Malayan tapirs, and many reptile species. The zoo is also home to two Asian elephants and was previously home to three giant pandas. Giant pandas Lin Hui and Chuang Chuang arrived at the zoo on 12 October 2003, and were on a ten-year loan from China as part of its so-called panda diplomacy. Their daughter, Lin Bing, was born at the zoo on 27 May 2009, and was returned to China when she was two years old. Lin Bing is one of just a few giant pandas born in captivity outside China. Chuang Chuang died on 16 September 2019 from heart failure and Lin Hui died on 19 April 2023 while under medical care. The aquarium houses many species of fish and marine life, including crustaceans and Asian arowana. It also houses carnivorous fish, such as sharks. Transportation The 2-kilometre (1.2 mi) Chiang Mai Zoo Monorail was opened in 2005. It ceased operations in 2014. The zoo also has trams that take visitors around the zoo for a charge. See also Chiang Mai Night Safari References
Zoológico de Chiang Mai

El Zoológico de Chiang Mai (en tailandés: สวนสัตว์เชียงใหม่) es un zoológico de 81 hectáreas, ubicado en el camino de Huay Kaew, Chiang Mai, Tailandia,​ al norte de la universidad de Chiang Mai. Es el primer parque zoológico comercial en el norte de Tailandia, y se estableció el 16 de junio de 1977. En 1950, el gobierno de EE. UU. envió asesores militares para entrenar a la policía tribal en la frontera de Tailandia. Entre ellos estaba el joven Harold Mason, hijo de misioneros estadounidenses, que había nacido en Birmania. Este joven comenzó a ayudar a los animales heridos, y su colección comenzó a recibir visitantes. El gobierno provincial de Chiang Mai acondicionado un lugar de 9,7 hectáreas en la base de la montaña Suthep, y la instalación se abrió al público en 1957. Cuando Young murió en 1974, la propiedad pasó a manos de la provincia de Chiang Mai. El zoológico se amplió hasta las actuales 81 ha, transferidas a la Organización de Parques Zoológicos bajo el patrocinio del rey de Tailandia, y abrió sus puertas como el zoológico oficial de Chang Mai en 1977.​ Véase también Jardín zoológico Anexo:Jardines zoológicos Referencias
Zoo de Chiang Mai

Le Zoo de Chiang Mai est un parc zoologique thaïlandais situé à Chiang Mai. Fondé en 1952 par un missionnaire des États-unis, il couvre aujourd'hui 85 ha. Ce parc zoologique inclut deux vastes aquariums d'eau douce et d'eau de mer accessibles par un tunnel d'aquarium de 133 m, le plus long tunnel d'aquarium du monde. Ce parc zoologique présente plus de 7 000 animaux. Le couple de pandas géants, Chuang Chuang et Lin Hui, prêté par la Chine était l'attraction principale mais ils sont morts en 2019 et 2023. Cependant un nouveau couple de pandas géants devrait être prêté bientôt. Il y a : des mammifères d'Afrique : antilope eland taurotragus, antilope sing-sing (cobe à croissant ; waterbuck), mouflon à manchettes, girafe du Nord, hippopotame commun, lion blanc, fennec, suricate... ; des mammifères d'Asie : antilope nilgaut, banteng, cerf aboyeur, cerf axis, cerf d'Eld, écureuil géant oriental, porc-épic de Malaisie, éléphant d'Asie, rhinocéros indien (décédé en 2025), tigre, panthère noire, ours noir d'Asie, panda roux, loutre d'Asie, Douc à pattes rouges, macaque à queue de cochon du Nord, macaque crabier (macaque à longue queue), macaque rhésus... ; des mammifères d'Amérique : capybara, jaguar... ; et des mammifères d'Océanie : kangourou roux, koala etc. Il y a aussi : des oiseaux d'Afrique : autruche, flamant rose, grue royale, manchot du Cap, perroquet psittacus... des oiseaux d'Asie : calao bicorne, paon spicifère, pirolle verte, rollier indochinois, tantale indien... des oiseaux d'Amérique : ara bleu... et des oiseaux d'Océanie : émeu, casoar unicaronculé, casoar à casque, goura de Victoria etc. Dans les aquariums, il y a : des poissons d'eau douce : poisson-chat géant du Mékong, cyprinidé catlocarpio siamensis, raie himantura polylepis etc. des poissons d'eau de mer : requin à pointes noires, requin léopard, requin bordé etc. Galeries de photographies Notes et références Annexes Articles connexes Chiang Mai Liste des parcs zoologiques en Asie Porno-panda Liens externes (en + th) Site officiel Portail de la conservation de la nature Portail de la Thaïlande
Zoo di Chiang Mai

Lo zoo di Chiang Mai è un giardino zoologico situato a Chiang Mai, in Thailandia, che ospita più di 7000 animali tra cui, fino a poco tempo fa, una coppia di panda offerta per dieci anni (2004-2014) dalla diplomazia cinese. Lo zoo venne fondato nel 1952 da un missionario statunitense e ricopre 85 ettari. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su zoo di Chiang Mai Collegamenti esterni (EN, TH) Sito ufficiale.
Dream World (Thailand)

Dream World (Thai: ดรีมเวิลด์, pronounced [drīːm wɤ̄ːw, –wɤ̄ːɫ]) is an amusement park in Thanyaburi district, Pathum Thani province, Thailand. The park includes three roller coasters and multiple other rides and attractions. History Established by the Kitiparaphon family, it was opened to the public on 12 November 1993. Across approximately 25 hectares, the park is divided into four distinct zones. Attractions The four zones of the park are: Dream World Plaza, Dream Gardens, Fantasy Land, and Adventure Land. The interior of the park is filled with over 40 imported thrill rides and family attractions. The park's main attraction is a hanging roller coaster, which is in the middle of Adventure Land, and a model of the Grand Canyon as part of a river rafting attraction. Dream World Plaza This includes the main entrance to the park and an area modeled after Disneyland's Main Street USA. It is filled with shops and buildings that are fantasy-themed. Dream Garden Dream Garden has a nature theme. This area surrounds a lake near the Dream World Plaza. List of attractions: Cable Car Seven Wonders of the World Speedy Mouse Bicycle Boat Fantasy Land This area is the park's "Fairy World" themed section. It is in the middle of the park. List of attractions: Fantasy Garden The Giant House Sightseeing Train Sleeping Beauty's Castle Hurricane the Ride The Spider Uncle Tom's Farm 4D Adventure Adventure Land Adventure Land is the largest zone of the theme park. This area has thrill rides and attractions, and its theme is space exploration and the future. List of attractions: Grand Canyon Super Plash The Thunderbirds Haunted Mansion Crazy Bus Monorail Tour Bumper Boats Antique Cars Go Karts Track Flying Carpets Black Hole Coaster Sky Coaster (Former: Hanging Coaster) Vikings Bumper Cars Flying Fishes Hollywood's Action Show Red Indian's Boat Raptor Tornado Development 1995: Installed "Super Splash" from the United States. 1996: Installed "Magic Carpet" from Italy. Installed "Raptor" from Germany. Installed "Kart" from the United States. 1997: "Snow town", the first of its kind in Thailand. Installed "Snow Ski Flying" from the United States. 2000: installed "Hurricane" from Germany. Installed the "Octopus" from Germany. 2001: Installed the "Grand Canyon" from the United States. 2002: Celebrated 10 years of Dreamworld. 2007: Switched the original Hanging coaster train to the Vekoma Floorless style train and renamed to "Sky Coaster". 2009: Celebrated 15 years of Dreamworld. Installed "4D Adventure” Theater. 2010: Equipped with "Aliens". 2011: Park closed on 21 October 2011 due to flooding 2012: Park reopens 10 January 2012. Installed "Tornado" from Italy. 2013: Installed "Water Fun" which is a water park with the large Aquatic Play Structure. 2014: Installed Mini Zoo, An "Animal Farm" After 2014: Installed Giant Castle See also Safari World Siam Park City References External links Dream World official website
Dream World

Dream World est un parc d'attractions situé à Thanyaburi, dans la province de Pathum Thani, en Thaïlande. Histoire Les attractions Montagnes russes Autres attractions Flying Carpet - Tapis volant. Giant House - Reproduction de la maison d'un ogre Go-Kart - Course de karting Gran Canyon - Rivière rapide en bouées Haunted Mansion - Walk-through Hurricane - Top Spin Skyway - Téléphérique Spider - Pieuvre Super Splash - Shoot the Chute Liens externes (en) Site officiel de Dream World Portail des parcs de loisirs Portail de la Thaïlande
Wat Pa Dara Phirom

Wat Pa Dara Phirom (Thai: วัดป่าดาราภิรมย์ – IPA: wat paː daː-raː pʰi-rom) is een boeddhistische tempel (wat) in Mae Rim in de Thaise provincie Chiang Mai. De naam wordt ook wel als Wat Pa Darabhirom geschreven. Het is een koninklijke tempel van de eerste klasse. Ligging Wat Pa Dara Phirom ligt in Mae Rim aan het irrigatiekanaal, circa 15 kilometer ten noorden van de stad Chiang Mai. Korte beschrijving Kolossale Singhs (leeuwen) bewaken de ingang van dit tempelcomplex. Direct links van de ingang is het grote wihan-gebouw, dat een ongebruikelijke noord-zuid oriëntatie heeft, met de ingang aan de noordzijde. In de wihan bevindt zich een groot aantal Boeddhabeelden, waarvan een aantal met edelstenen bezet is. Op het terrein bevindt zich verder een ubosot-gebouw. Dit gebouw staat op een ommuurd plateau, waarvan de toegang wordt bewaakt door niet vaak voorkomende mom-figuren. Ook ongebruikelijk is dat het gebouw 90° rechtsom gedraaid is ten opzichte van de wihan (als de ubosot niet dezelfde oriëntatie heeft als de wihan, is dit meestal 90° linksom). Ook is er een chedi die toegankelijk is; deze bevat een grote Boeddha-voetafdruk. Wederom iets ongebruikelijks: de chedi staat niet achter de wihan. Een informatie-plaquette vermeldt dat de abt van deze tempel tevens patriarch-abt van het noorden is, alsmede abt van Wat Chedi Luang. Foto's Externe links Eigen website van Wat Pa Dara Phirom (in het Thais)
Jewelry Trade Center

The Jewelry Trade Center is a 59-story mixed-use skyscraper located in the Silom Road gemstone district of Bangkok, Thailand. Designed by Hellmuth, Obata and Kassabaum, the building was completed in 1996. At 220.7 metres (724 ft) it is currently the eighth-tallest building in Thailand. It was the tallest building in Thailand when it was completed. The center is the largest center for selling, sourcing and distributing jewelry in Bangkok and one of the largest such centers in Asia. It contains a fully equipped gem-testing laboratory operated by the Asian Institute of Gemological Sciences (AIGS) as well as a gemological school, also operated by AIGS. The Bangkok Fashion Mall located in the building's lower plaza is a large retail space for outlet stores featuring clothing, shoes and accessories. Suppliers of loose gemstones, rough stones and jewelry from around the world are also in the retail areas of the building. The building contains banks, a food court, coffee shops, a convenience store, a health club, a post office, a customs office, and residential condominiums. The center is built on a plot of land of 9.5 rai, or approximately 4.5 acres (18,000 m2). Partners in the project included Henry Ho (of Bijoux Holdings), Samrit Chirathivat (late CEO of the Central Group, later replaced by Vanchai Chirathivat), Vichai Maleenont (of Bangkok Entertainment, operator of TV Channel 3), and Chatri Sophonpanich (CEO of Bangkok Bank). See also List of tallest buildings in Thailand References External links Official Site of Jewelry Trade Center Building
Jewelry Trade Center

El Jewelry Trade Center es un rascacielos de uso mixto de 59 plantas situado en el distrito de piedras preciosas de Silom Road en Bangkok, Tailandia. Diseñado por Hellmuth, Obata and Kassabaum, el edificio fue completado en 1996. Es actualmente el octavo edificio más alto de Tailandia. Fue el edificio más alto de Tailandia cuando se completó. El edificio es el centro más grande de Bangkok para la venta, suministro y distribución de joyas, y uno de los más grandes de Asia. Contiene un laboratorio de prueba de joyas completamente equipado gestionado por el Instituto Asiático de Ciencias Gemológicas (AIGS por sus siglas en inglés). La Galería Silom situada en la plaza inferior del edificio es un gran espacio comercial de arte, antigüedades y joyas. El edificio también contiene bancos, restaurantes, un gimnasio, un salón de belleza, una oficina de correos, una oficina de aduanas y condominios residenciales.​ La torre está construida en una parcela de terreno de 9,5 rai, o aproximadamente 4,5 acres (18 000 m²). Los socios del proyecto incluyen Henry Ho (de Bijoux Holdings), Samrit Chirathivat (director ejecutivo del Central Group, sustituido posteriormente por Vanchai Chirathivat), Vichai Maleenont (de Bangkok Entertainment, operador del Canal 3 de televisión), y Chatri Sophonpanich (director ejecutivo del Banco de Bangkok).​ Véase también Anexo:Rascacielos en Tailandia Anexo:Rascacielos más altos del mundo Referencias Enlaces externos Página web oficial de Jewelry Trade Center
Jewelry Trade Center

Het Jewelry Trade Center is een wolkenkrabber van 59 verdiepingen aan Silom Road in het edelstenendistrict van Bangkok die onderdak biedt aan kantoren, winkels en appartementen. De wolkenkrabber werd ontworpen door Hellmuth, Obata en Kassabaum en in 1996 voltooid. Het Center is met honderden handelaren het grootste handelscentum voor de verkoop, sortering en distributie van juwelen in Bangkok en een van de grootste in Azië. Er is een testlaboratorium beheerd door het Asian Institute of Gemological Sciences (AIGS) in gevestigd. De Silom Galleria is gevestigd in het Lower Plaza. Hier zijn veel winkels, zoals voor kunst, antiek en juwelen. Ook vindt men er banken, restaurants, een gezondheidsclub, een schoonheidssalon, een postkantoor, klantenservice en appartementen. Partners die aan dit project meewerkten, waren Henry Ho (Bijoux Holdings), Samrit Chirathivat (later CEO van de Central Group), Vichai Maleenont (Bangkok Entertainment, TV Channel 3) en Chatri Sophonpanich (CEO van Bangkok Bank). Zie ook Baiyoke Tower II Lijst van hoogste gebouwen van Thailand Externe links Lijst van hoogste gebouwen Lijst van hoogste bebouwen 2 The 20 Tallest Buildings in Bangkok (gearchiveerd op archive.org)
Golden Jubilee Medical Center

The Golden Jubilee Medical Center (Thai: ศูนย์การแพทย์กาญจนาภิเษก) is a hospital operated by the Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital of Mahidol University. It is located near the Mahidol University Salaya Campus in Phutthamonthon District, Nakhon Pathom Province. History The hospital was operated by the Office of the President, Mahidol University until 1 October 2017, when operations were transferred to the Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital. The number of beds is planned to increase from 60 to 200 beds. See also Hospitals in Thailand References Article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Thai Wikipedia
One Bangkok O4H4

One Bangkok es un desarrollo planificado de uso mixto​ en Bangkok (Tailandia). Está ubicado en la intersección de Rama IV Road y Witthayu Road en el distrito de Pathum Wan. Se ha anunciado que incluirá el edificio más alto de Tailandia, la One Bangkok Tower, con 92 pisos y 463,1 m de altura prevista.​ Además, el desarrollo incluirá residencias, oficinas, tiendas, hoteles​ y lugares de arte. Se encuentra cerca de la estación de MRT Lumphini. Se ha anunciado que TCC Group y Frasers Property lo van a construir y a operar. Se espera que abra por etapas entre 2023 y 2026.​ Véase también Anexo:Rascacielos más altos del mundo Anexo:Edificios más altos de Asia Anexo:Edificios más altos de Tailandia Enlaces externos Sitio web oficial «One Bangkok O4H4» (en inglés). Emporis. Referencias