NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Пенху

Архіпелаг Пенху або Пескадорські острови — архіпелаг, що складається з островів Пенху, Байша, Сі і ще 64 маленьких островів загальною площею 126,8 км², що лежать між материковим Китаєм і Тайванем, на межі між Східнокитайським і Південнокитайським морями. На відміну від гористого Тайваню, острови Пенху низинні (вища точка 79 м), з просторими рівнинами, чудовим кліматом і безліччю красивих берегів. Тільки 20 з островів населені. Два з трьох головних островів — Ювонг і Байша, сполучені між собою двома дамбами і знаменитим мостом Крос-Сі-Бридж, що є найдовшим мостом на Далекому Сході. Головними пам'ятками островів є розкішний пляж з широкою смугою білого піску в Літоу (близько Магун), гігантський 300-річний баньян і Акваріум Пенху на острові Байша, форт Сітай (1774—1883 рр.) На острові Сі, пташині базари на островах Чішан і Мао, печера Кіт на острові Сяо-Мень, базальтові стовпові скелі «Жовтий кам'яний парк Пенху» на острові Тунпань, а також храми Тяньхоугун і Мацзу в Магун (XVIII ст., всього на островах понад 170 храмів, присвячених цій богині). У липні 1995 уряд Тайваню заснував на території Пенху Національний природний парк. Клімат Острови знаходяться у зоні, котра характеризується вологим субтропічним кліматом. Найтепліший місяць — липень із середньою температурою 28.9 °C (84 °F). Найхолодніший місяць — січень, із середньою температурою 17.2 °С (63 °F). Примітки Джерела Архипелаг-Пэнху(Penghu) Penghu County Government Penghu Tour Official Website 澎湖研究學術研討會 第1-8屆論文輯全球資訊網-歷屆論文 (Traditional Chinese) Living Museum (Copyright © 2012 Culture Taiwan)
Central Engraving and Printing Plant

The Central Engraving and Printing Plant (CEPP; Chinese: 中央印製廠; pinyin: Zhōngyāng Yìnzhìchǎng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tiong-iong Ìn-chè-chhiúⁿ), known in English before 2003 as the China Engraving and Printing Works (CEPW), is a subsidiary of the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan). It is responsible for printing the paper bank notes of Taiwan in its currency, the New Taiwan dollar. History The company was established in Chongqing on 1 February 1941. After 1945, it was relocated to Shanghai and a plant was established in Beijing. In 1949, the company was relocated again to Taiwan in Sanchong Township, Taipei County. In 1964, it was relocated to Xindian Township. Plants Ankang Working Site Chingtan Working Site Organizational structures Technical Research and Development Division Quality Assurance Division Occupational Safety and Health Division Information Management Office Secretariat Accounting Office Personnel Office Procurement and Supply Division Ethics Office Products Banknotes of New Taiwan dollar printed by the plant are NT$100 note, NT$200 note, NT$500 note, NT$1000 note and NT$2000 note. It also prints certificates such as the Republic of China passports, Exit & Entry Permits, visas, National Identification Cards, land title certificates, diplomas, marriage and divorce certificates, postage stamps, shopping vouchers, postal gift coupons, wine labels, checks, bonds, etc. See also Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) Central Mint References
Shoutian Temple

Songboling Shoutian Temple (Chinese: 松柏嶺受天宮; pinyin: Sōngbólǐng Shòutiān Gōng), alternatively known as Mingjian Shoutian Temple, is a temple located in Songboling, Mingjian Township, Nantou County, Taiwan. The temple sits on top of the Bagua Plateau within Tri-Mountain National Scenic Area near the border of Ershui Township, Changhua County. It is dedicated to the prominent Taoist Deity Xuantian Shangdi, and has more than 5,000 affiliated temples around the island. History The temple was first established in 1657 by Chinese settlers from Fujian. According to local beliefs, in 1737, Xuantian Shangdi revealed himself on his birthday, which is the third day of the third month in the lunar calendar. The deity indicated that Songboling has very good feng shui and instructed residents to build a larger temple. Additionally, Xuantian Shangdi traveled to Lukang and ordered a sculptor to craft three statues of him, which are currently stored in the temple. The temple was renovated in June 1973. However, the temple was heavily damaged in the 1999 Jiji earthquake. Furthermore, on 17 June 2000, a large fire caused further destruction to the building. The temple's reconstruction was completed in 2008. Traditions The largest celebration at Shoutian Temple occurs on Xuantian Shangdi's birthday, which is the third day of the third month in the lunar calendar. On this day, many temples around the island would embark on pilgrimages to Shoutian Temple and pay tribute. According to the temple, in 2017, more than one million worshippers visited the temple during this celebration. Around Lantern Festival, Shoutian Temple has a tradition where worshippers carry pieces of a large rice cake (米糕) on carrying poles and parade around the temple, a tradition that began roughly twenty years ago. In 2019, the total weight of the rice cakes was 8,888 kg (19,595 lb) since eight is considered a lucky number in Chinese culture. Shoutian Temple is regarded as an efficacious center of spiritual strength and several branch temples have been created by splitting the incense at Shoutian Temple. References
Christ the Saviour Cathedral, Taichung

The Christ the Saviour Cathedral (Chinese: 耶穌救主總堂) also called Cathedral of Jesus Saviour is a religious building that is affiliated with the Catholic Church and is located at 100 Sanmin street in Central District, Taichung, Taiwan, Island. The present church building began in 1957 and was completed in 1958. The temple follows the Roman or Latin rite and serves as the principal church of the Catholic Diocese of Taichung (Dioecesis Taichungensis or 天主教台中教區) which was created in 1962 by Pope John XXIII by the Bull "Cum Deo iuvante". The church is under the pastoral responsibility of the Bishop Martin Su Yao-wen. See also Roman Catholicism in Taiwan Christ the Saviour Cathedral References
Catedral de Cristo Salvador (Taichung)

La Catedral de Cristo Salvador​ también llamada Catedral de Jesús Salvador​ (en chino: 耶穌救主總堂) es el nombre que recibe un edificio religioso que está afiliado a la Iglesia Católica y que se encuentra ubicado en la calle 100 Sanmin de la localidad de Taichung,​ la tercera ciudad más grande de la isla de Taiwán.​​ El edificio actual de la iglesia se inició en 1957, y fue completado en 1958. El templo sigue el rito romano o latino y sirve como la iglesia principal de la diócesis de Taichung (Dioecesis Taichungensis o 天主教台中教區) que fue creada en 1962 por el papa Juan XXIII mediante la bula "Cum Deo iuvante". La iglesia esta baja la responsabilidad pastoral del obispo Martin Su Yao-wen. Véase también Iglesia católica Catedral de Cristo Salvador Referencias
Cathédrale du Christ-Sauveur de Taichung

La cathédrale du Christ-Sauveur (耶穌救主總堂) est une cathédrale catholique sise à Taichung, troisième ville par ordre d'importance de l'île de Taïwan. Elle a été bâtie en 1957 et terminée en 1958. C'est l'église-mère du diocèse de Taichung (en) (Dioecesis Taichungensis ou 天主教台中教區), érigé par Jean XXIII par la bulle Cum Deo juvante de 1962. Elle est sous la responsabilité pastorale de Mgr Martin Su Yao-wen. Notes et références Liens externes Site officiel Ressource relative à la religion : GCatholic.org Portail de Taïwan Portail du catholicisme Portail de l’architecture chrétienne
Tainan Mosque

The Tainan Mosque (Chinese: 台南清真寺; pinyin: Táinán Qīngzhēnsì) is a mosque in the East District of Tainan, Taiwan. History Before the establishment of the mosque, Muslims around Tainan travelled to the Kaohsiung Mosque for worship. Wang Huihuan, a former local Muslim living in the United States, donated land to the Taipei Grand Mosque, but then it was transferred to the Kaohsiung Mosque congregation, which managed the construction of the mosque at Tainan. Fundraising for the mosque began in 1983, led by Bai Yuqi, Chairman of the Kaohsiung Mosque. Auspiced by the Kaohsiung Mosque, funds were raised over ten years. The construction of the mosque commenced in 1993 and was completed in September 1996. Due to the closed relationship between the two mosques, the imam of the Tainan Mosque is often the vice-imam of the Kaohsiung Mosque. Architecture The Tainan Mosque was designed by Yan Mingguang, a National Cheng Kung University graduate from Jordan. The mosque looks like an ordinary apartment building, completely unlike a traditional mosque. The building consists of four floors that contain a shop, a meeting room, wudu areas for men and women, a prayer hall and an office. Transportation The mosque is accessible south-east of Tainan Station of Taiwan Railway. See also Islam in Taiwan List of mosques in Taiwan References External links YouTube - 探訪祕境－台南清真寺 (in Chinese)
Taiwan Oil Field Exhibition Hall

The Taiwan Oil Field Exhibition Hall or Taiwan Petroleum Exhibition Hall (traditional Chinese: 台灣油礦陳列館; simplified Chinese: 台湾油矿陈列馆; pinyin: Táiwān Yóukuàng Chénlièguǎn) is a museum about oil in Gongguan Township, Miaoli County, Taiwan. History The museum was established in 1981 by CPC Corporation in the area where oil was first discovered in Taiwan. Architecture The museum is housed in a two-story building. It is the largest building within the village it is located. Exhibition The hall houses the exhibition pavilions on the development of petroleum industry in Taiwan, from literature recording excavation, drilling and natural gas work. See also List of museums in Taiwan Mining in Taiwan References External links Taiwan Oil Field Exhibition Hall on Facebook (in Chinese)
Taiwan Sugar Research Institute

The Taiwan Sugar Research Institute (TSRI; Chinese: 台糖研究所; pinyin: Táitáng Yánjiūsuǒ; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tâi-thn̂g Gián-kiù-só͘) is a sugar research center of Taiwan Sugar Corporation in East District, Tainan, Taiwan. History The research center was founded in 1901 during the Japanese colonial era. Facilities The research center spread over 387 hectares of land, including 375 hectares of experimental farmland. It contains a series of bio-reactors and downstream processing facilities, such as chromatography columns, membrane separators, spray drier and crystallizer. Research The current research TSRI is undergoing is to find new techniques to raise as much sugarcane as possible per area of usable land and to discover new and resistant sugarcane species from disease and pests. The Taiwan Sugar Research Institute has collaborated with the National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism to produce rhum agricole from the sugarcane variety ROC24. In 2025 two of the research batches won gold medals at the Vinalies Internationales competition in France. See also Agriculture in Taiwan Taiwan Agricultural Research institute Taiwan Banana Research Institute References External links Official website (in Chinese)
Île Yuanbei

L'île Yuanbei ou îlot Yuanbei (Chinois traditionnel: 員貝嶼; pinyin: Yuánbèi Yǔ)), également transcrit en île Inkai, fait partie de la municipalité de Baisha dans le comté de Penghu à Taiwan. Références Voir aussi Articles connexes Liste des îles de Taïwan Îles Pescadores Baisha Portail de Taïwan Portail des îles
Taichung Botanical Garden

The Taichung Botanical Garden (traditional Chinese: 國立自然科學博物館植物園; simplified Chinese: 国立自然科学博物馆植物园; pinyin: Guólì Zìrán Kēxué Bówùguǎn Zhíwùyuán) is a botanical garden in North District, Taichung, Taiwan. It is part of the National Museum of Natural Science. History The botanical garden was opened on 23 July 1999 in a ceremony attended by Education Minister Yang Chao-hsiang, Taichung Mayor Chang Wen-ying and National Museum of Natural Science Director Chow Yien-shing. Geography The botanical garden spans over an area of 4.5 hectares. It is divided into two parts which are the Tropical Rain Forest Greenhouse and the Botanical Garden. Architecture The Tropical Rain Forest Greenhouse has a height of 31 meters and diameter of 56 meters. It was constructed with steel and glass. See also List of tourist attractions in Taiwan References External links Official website
Fenghe Park

Fenghe Park (Chinese: 風禾公園) is an urban park in the Zhonglu Redevelopment Zone of Taoyuan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. Located at the intersection of Ciwen Road and Wenzhong 2nd Road, the park covers approximately 4.8 ha (12 acres) and integrates flood detention, ecological conservation, and recreational functions. It is designated as a disaster prevention and evacuation park and is noted for its large slide facilities and open lawn areas. Design and features Fenghe Park was designed as a multifunctional green space combining stormwater management infrastructure with public recreation. The park includes floodwater detention facilities and four ecological ponds supplied by the Taoyuan irrigation system. Aquatic plants in the ponds include species such as yellow water lilies and arrowhead plants, supporting local biodiversity. The park contains extensive lawn areas of more than 30,000 m2 (320,000 sq ft), walking trails, bridges, and shaded boulevards planted with a variety of tree species, including camphor, wax apple, mango, Chionanthus virginicus, chinaberry, and flame tree. Environmental education activities are occasionally organized around plant identification and ecology. Public art from the 2017 Taoyuan International Driftwood Art Festival is displayed in parts of the park. Recreational facilities Fenghe Park is known for its children's play facilities. The playground area includes sand pits, swings, balance beams, rocking equipment, and multiple slides built into the site's natural elevation changes. The park contains seven slides in total, including a large roller slide approximately 20 m (66 ft) high and 50 m (160 ft) long, as well as several terrazzo slides. The open lawn is used for informal recreation such as ball games, kite flying, and picnicking. Observation platforms and walking paths provide views across the park. Regulations Fenghe Park is the first park in Taoyuan City where the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) has been officially prohibited, due to safety and privacy concerns. See also List of parks in Taiwan Taoyuan District References
Taichung Military Kindred Village Museum

The Taichung Military Kindred Village Museum (traditional Chinese: 臺中市眷村文物館; simplified Chinese: 台中市眷村文物馆; pinyin: Táizhōng Shì Juàn Cūn Wénwù Guǎn) is a museum in Beitun District, Taichung, Taiwan. History The museum building was originally part of the Beitun New Village, which was one of 134 military kindred villages in the city accommodating officers from the Republic of China Air Force rank major and above, including their families. Since the 2000s, there had been more and more families moving out from the area. The village was then renovated to preserve some of the iconic landmarks. One of the house was then turned into the Taichung Military Kindred Village Museum. The construction of the museum was completed in mid November 2014. Since August 2017, the museum has been run by Yuguo Cultural and Creative Company. Architecture The museum space spans over an area of 660 m2. Transportation The museum is accessible within walking distance southwest of Taiyuan Station of Taiwan Railway. See also List of museums in Taiwan References External links Taichung Military Kindred Village Museum on Facebook
Musée du village de garnison de Taichung

Le musée du village de garnison de Taichung (chinois simplifié : 台中市眷村文物馆 ; chinois traditionnel : 臺中市眷村文物館 ; pinyin : Táizhōng Shì Juàn Cūn Wénwù Guǎn; anglais : Taichung Military Kindred Village Museum) est un musée situé à Taichung, district de Beitun, Taïwan. Histoire Le bâtiment du musée faisait à l'origine partie du nouveau village de Beitun, qui était l'un des 134 villages de garnison de la ville accueillant des officiers de la Force aérienne de la république de Chine, ainsi que leurs familles. Depuis les années 2000, de plus en plus de familles ont quitté la région. Le village a ensuite été rénové afin de préserver certains de ses points de repère emblématiques. L'une des maisons a été transformée en musée. La construction du musée a été achevée à la mi-novembre 2014. Divers Le musée accueille la Yuguo Cultural and Creative Company Galerie Références Liens externes Portail des musées Portail de Taïwan
Railway Department of the Office of the Governor-General of Taiwan

The Railway Department of the Office of the Governor-General of Taiwan (Chinese: 台灣總督府交通局鐵道部) is a National Historic Site in Taiwan. The site, near the Taipei North Gate, was in use for railway administration during the late Qing dynasty, but the current extant building is a Japanese colonial administrative building in Taipei dating from 1919, used until 1945 as the headquarters of the Taihoku Railway Bureau and the Railway Department of the Office of the Governor-General of Taiwan's Bureau of Transportation, and then from 1948 until 1990 as the headquarters of Taiwan Railways Administration. It was granted national monument status in 2007, and is a part of the National Taiwan Museum. The Old Taipei Railway Workshop is also part of the historic site. It is located northwest from the headquarters building of the Railway Department of the Office of the Governor-General of Taiwan. On January 9, 2014, the National Taiwan Museum began repair work on the buildings. In 2016, the project was initially completed and on July 7, 2020, it officially opened to the public. References
Yihwa International Complex

The Yihwa International Complex (Chinese: 西華富邦; pinyin: Xīhuá Fù Bāng) is a complex of skyscrapers located in Zhongshan District, Taipei, Taiwan. The complex consists of three skyscrapers: Towers A and B are residential twin skyscrapers with a height of 160 m (520 ft) and each tower comprises 45 floors above ground with four basement levels; Tower C is a skyscraper hotel with a height of 150 m (490 ft) and comprises 42 floors above ground with four basement levels. They are completed in 2014 and are the tallest buildings in Zhongshan District as of December 2020. Tower C houses Marriott Taipei, which is managed by the Yihwa International Hotel Corporation. See also List of tallest buildings in Asia List of tallest buildings in Taiwan List of tallest buildings in Taipei References
Tianhou Temple (Anping)

The Tianhou Temple, also known as the Kaitai Tianhou or Mazu Temple, is a temple to the Chinese Goddess Mazu, who is the Goddess of Sea and Patron Deity of fishermen, sailors and any occupations related to the sea. The temple is located in the Anping District of Tainan on Taiwan. It is open to the public from 4:30 am to 10 pm 7 days a week. History The temple was erected at the Anping Ferry in 1668, on the site that is now occupied by Anping District's Shih-Men Primary School. Erected soon after Koxinga's successful invasion of Dutch Taiwan in the name of the Southern Ming resistance to the Qing Empire, it is thought to be the oldest extant Mazu temple on Taiwan Island. It housed statues of the Deities brought by Koxinga from Meizhou off the Fujian coast, the site of Mazuism's chief temple. The chief idol of Mazu is soft-bodied, with jointed feet, hands, and fingers and bound feet. It holds a fan in its right hand and a handkerchief in its left. It has tablets from the Guangxu Emperor of the Qing (c. 1880) and from presidents Li Denghui and Chen Shuibian of the Republic of China. It was demolished by the Japanese and has been rebuilt several times, most recently in 1976 and 1994. Legends The primary statue is said to be more than a thousand years old. It is sometimes said to have been one of three personally brought to Taiwan by Koxinga, although the temple itself claims that a "Cheng Cheng-kung" brought it to Taiwan years earlier in 1661. Mazu is credited with various miracles around the temple, including appearing to lead Anping's initial settlers, protecting it from bombing during World War II, producing miraculous sweat, and protecting her statue during the temple's 1990 fire disaster. Gallery References External links Official site. (in Chinese)
Kaitai Tianhoutempel van Anping

Kaitai Tianhoutempel van Anping is een taoïstische tempel in Anping, Tainan, Taiwan. De tempel is gewijd aan de zeegodin Tianhou. Deze tempel vormt samen met de Chenghuangtempel van Anping en de Guanyintempel van Anping de drie grote openbare tempels van Anping. Geschiedenis In 1668 (het 22e regeerjaar van Ming-dynastie keizer Yongli) werd de tempel gesticht. Het godenbeeld van Tianhou werd door soldaten van Koxinga uit China naar de tempel gebracht. Toen de Japanse bezetting van Taiwan was begonnen, vond er in de tempel een grote moord plaats door Japanse soldaten. De bevolking had vrees gekregen door deze gebeurtenis en de tempel kwam in een slechte conditie door de weinig bezoekers en daardoor ook weinig offergeld. Tijdens het bewind van de Japanners over Taiwan, werd de tempel veranderd in een basisschool. De godenbeelden werden verplaatst naar andere tempels. In 1962 begon men de tempel te herbouwen op een plaats waar vroeger de yamen van de zeemachtofficier was en zestien jaar later was het gebouw klaar voor gebruik. Een brand in 1990 beschadigde de tempel, maar de drie Tianhoubeelden bleven onbeschadigd. De tempel werd gerenoveerd en vier jaar later was het weer open voor bezoekers.
Shilin Shennong Temple

The Shilin Shennong Temple (traditional Chinese: 士林神農宮; simplified Chinese: 士林神农宫; pinyin: Shìlín Shénnóng Gōng) is a Chinese temple dedicated to Shennong Dadi and it is located in Shilin District, Taipei, Taiwan. History The temple was originally constructed as Fude Shrine for Tudigong in 1709 in Shulin Village. In 1741, the temple was destroyed by flood. As a result, it was relocated to its current location at Jiujia Village and rebuilt with the name Zhilan Temple by immigrants from Zhangzhou in Fujian. In 1812, the temple was renamed Shennong Temple. The temple was once an important base during a conflict between settlers from Zhangzhou and Quanzhou. In 1972, the temple was renovated when reinforced concrete was introduced to construct the Three Rivers Hall and Bell and Drum Tower. In 1993, the main wall was renovated into a two-story building. Transportation The temple is accessible within walking distance north of Shilin Station of Taipei Metro. See also Chih Shan Yen Hui Chi Temple List of temples in Taiwan List of tourist attractions in Taiwan References
Île Dacang

L'île Dacang (Chinois: 大倉嶼; pinyin: Dàcāng yǔ) est une île appartenant au canton de Baisha au sein de l'archipel des Pescadores, entourée par l'île Xiyu et l'île Baisha dans la mer intérieure des Penghu. Elle est surnommée la "Perle de la mer intérieure" et elle est la seule île habitée de la mer intérieure. Les insulaires qui vivent au sud de l'île dépendent presque tous de la pêche. La superficie de l'île Dacang est très petite, seulement environ 0,17 km². Voir aussi Articles connexes Liste des îles de Taïwan Îles Pescadores Baisha Portail de Taïwan Portail des îles