NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Sanfong Central Street

The Sanfong Central Street or Sanfong Jhong Street (traditional Chinese: 三鳳中街; simplified Chinese: 三凤中街; pinyin: Sānfèng Zhōng Jiē) is a street in Sanmin District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. It is a traditional shopping area selling grocery goods and the largest grocery goods wholesale center in Kaohsiung. History Around a century ago, there was a river by the street through which the local merchants imported exotic foreign goods. The area used to be the place to sell sundry goods and agricultural produce. As the consumption style transformed, the area has evolved into an area to supply primarily on things needed for the Chinese New Year, in the types of grains, processed farm produce and candies. Architecture The street is 400 meters long with more than 100 shops. Transportation The street is accessible within walking distance west of Kaohsiung Station. See also List of roads in Taiwan References
Chungyo Department Store

The Chungyo Department Store (Chinese: 中友百貨公司) is a shopping mall in North District, Taichung, Taiwan that opened on 30 April 1992. With a total floor area of 89,100 m2 (959,000 sq ft) and 2,000 parking spaces, the mall has 15 floors above ground and three basement levels. Main core stores include Muji, Eslite Bookstore, Uniqlo, H&M, Jasons Market Place and various themed restaurants. The lavatories of the mall were featured on a list of the world's top 10 public restrooms by the UK-based Cheapflights website. History On April 30, 1992, Chungyo Department Store officially opened. On February 24, 1997, stocks began to be publicly traded on the over-the-counter market. In 1999, a joint venture with a Japanese company established Chungyo Department Store in Beijing. However, due to problems such as losses, another mainland-funded group took over the operation. On December 26, 2006, stocks ceased to be publicly traded on the over-the-counter market. On January 9, 2009, the family card was officially issued. On September 3, 2010, Chungyo Restaurant (formerly P.S. Popular Hall) opened. On March 1, 2011, the Chungyo Titanium Travel Co-branded Card was officially issued. Incident On 25 June 2018, an 18-year old teenager named Chen leapt from 14th floor of Chungyo Department Store. Seven emergency vehicles carrying 25 firefighters and paramedics were immediately dispatched to the scene. When rescuers arrived on the scene, they found the young man had smashed through the ceiling of the first-floor cosmetics department and landed on a counter on the first floor. Paramedics found that he was initially showing no vital signs and immediately rushed him to China Medical University Hospital for emergency treatment. Gallery See also List of tourist attractions in Taiwan References External links Official website
Chungyo Department Store

De Chungyo Department Store is een warenhuis en winkelcentrum in North District, Taichung, Taiwan dat op 30 april 1992 werd geopend. Het complex heeft een totale vloeroppervlakte van 89.100 m2 en 2000 parkeerplaatsen op 15 bovengrondse verdiepingen en drie kelderverdiepingen. De belangrijkste ankerwinkels in het winkelcentrum zijn Muji, Eslite Bookstore, Uniqlo, H&M, Jasons Market Place en verschillende themarestaurants. Geschiedenis Op 30 april 1992 werd de Chungyo Department Store officieel geopend. Vanaf 24 februari 1997 konden de aandelen openbaar verhandeld op de vrije markt. In 1999 werd een joint venture opgericht met een Japans bedrijf en werd het Chungyo Department Store in Peking geopend. Onder andere vanwege verliezen werd de exploitatie overgenomen door een andere onderneming van het vasteland. Op 26 december 2006 werden de aandelen van de beurs gehaald. Op 9 januari 2009 werd de gezinskaart officieel uitgegeven. Op 3 september 2010 werd Chungyo Restaurant (voorheen P.S. Popular Hall) geopend. Op 1 maart 2011 werd de eerste Chungyo Titanium Travel Co-branded Card officieel uitgegeven. Incident Op 25 juni 2018 sprong een 18-jarige man genaamd van de 14e verdieping van het warenhuis Chungyo. Zeven hulpverleningsvoertuigen met 25 brandweerlieden en ambulanciers werden onmiddellijk ter plaatse gestuurd. Toen reddingswerkers ter plaatse kwamen, ontdekten ze dat de jongeman door het plafond van de cosmetica-afdeling op de eerste verdieping was gevallen en op een toonbank op de eerste verdieping was beland. De ambulanciers ontdekten dat hij aanvankelijk geen vitale functies meer vertoonde en brachten hem onmiddellijk naar het China Medical University Hospital voor een spoedbehandeling. Fotogalerij Externe link Officiële website
Comitê Central do Kuomintang

O Comité Central do Partido Nacionalista da China, ou Comité Central do Kuomintang e referido apenas por Comitê Central ou Sede Central do Partido, é um Comitê Central e o mais alto orgão do Partido Nacionalista da China (Kuomintang). É composto por membros do partido eleitos pelo Congresso Nacional do Kuomintang, o que inclui um grupo de gabinetes chefiados pelo presidente e outras unidades partidárias. O Presidente do Comité Central é também o Presidente do Partido, eleito diretamente pelos membros do Partido desde 2001. A partir de agosto de 1993, o vice-presidente foi adicionado como assistente e auxiliador do presidente na coordenação de atividades feitas ou planejadas pelo Comitê Central. Ele também (Comitê Central) estabeleceu várias unidades administrativas, incluindo 7 unidades permanentes e 1 unidade ad hoc, lideradas pelo Secretário-Geral, e co-responsáveis pelas operações principais do partido. Estrutura organizacional O Comité Central tem a dupla responsabilidade de órgão deliberativo e de órgão administrativo. De acordo com o atual "Estatuto do Partido Kuomintang", o Congresso Nacional do Partido elege 190 membros do Comité Central e 95 membros suplentes para um mandato de quatro anos e depois elege 29 membros do Comité Central e 6 candidatos designados que cumprem as disposições do; Constituição do Partido, num total de 35 pessoas são membros do Comité Permanente (Comité Permanente do Comité Central, referido como "Comité Permanente Central"), que juntos formam Comité Permanente Central do Kuomintang com mandato de dois anos. Gabinetes Presidente (mantido simultaneamente pelo presidente do partido) Vice-Presidente (concomitantemente ocupado pelo Vice-Presidente do Partido) Secretário-geral Vice secretário geral Diretor Executivo (Líder do Comitê de Política) Presidente Reitor (Instituto de Pesquisa de Práticas Revolucionárias) Unidade de tomada de decisões Comitê Central Permanente (o Comitê Central Permanente é composto por membros eleitos pelo Comitê Central e algumas cotas designadas) Unidade de consultoria Reunião do comitê central A reunião do Comitê Central de Avaliação realiza-se uma vez por ano e é presidida pelo Presidente. Estabelecimento permanente Comitê de Política é o departamento de formação e produção de política partidária. Seu líder é o diretor executivo, que é simultaneamente servido pelo convocador do Yuan Legislativo do Kuomintang (comumente conhecido como o Grande chicote do partido ). O atual CEO é Fu Kunqi . Departamento de Pesquisa Política Departamento de Coordenação de Políticas Referências
Zhongzheng Park (Keelung)

The Zhongzheng Park (traditional Chinese: 中正公園; simplified Chinese: 中正公园; pinyin: Zhōngzhèng Gōngyuán) is a park located in Xinyi District and Zhongzheng District of Keelung City, Taiwan. Zhongzheng Park traces its history to 1933 during the Japanese rule of Taiwan. It was built as Ishizaka Park by Sōsaku Ishizaka (石坂荘作), and he donated it to the government of then-Kiirun City. The 25-meter statue of the goddess Guanyin on top of Zhongzheng Park is the biggest goddess statue in Southeast Asia and is one of the most scenic spots in Keelung city. See also Keelung City References External links
Meinong Lake

The Meinong Lake (traditional Chinese: 美濃湖; simplified Chinese: 美浓湖; pinyin: Měinóng Hú) is a lake and reservoir in Meinong District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The lake was originally named as Jhongjun Pi or Minong Lake. In 1956, the lake was renamed to Zhongzheng Lake since the visit of Chiang Kai-shek, and in August 2016, the lake was renamed to Meinong Lake. Geology Covers an area of 21 hectares (52 acres), it is the second largest artificial lake in Kaohsiung after Chengcing Lake. It has a capacity to store water for irrigation of over 130 hectares (320 acres) of farmland. It also serves as a fishery. The lake is surrounded by mountain to the west and fields on the other three sides. The lake features trails alongside the lake for cycling or jogging. See also List of tourist attractions in Taiwan References
Zhonggang

Le fleuve Zhonggang (chinois traditionnel : 中港溪 ; pinyin : Zhōng gǎng xī) est un cours d'eau du nord-ouest de l'île de Taïwan, en Asie de l'Est. Géographie Le fleuve Zhonggang est un cours d'eau de Taïwan qui prend sa source au mont Luchang (zh) (2 618 m), et au mont Jiali (zh) (2 220 m). Il s'étend sur un bassin versant d'une superficie de 446 km2 dans le Nord-Ouest du comté de Miaoli. Son cours principal, long de 54 km, se termine au sud de Zhunan, où les eaux du fleuve se mêlent à celles du détroit de Taïwan. Références Voir aussi Articles connexes Géographie de Taïwan Comté de Miaoli Liens externes Portail des lacs et cours d'eau Portail de Taïwan
Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology

The Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology (CTUST; Chinese: 中臺科技大學; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tiong-tâi Kho-ki Tāi-ha̍k) is a private university in Beitun, Taichung, Taiwan. History CTUST was originally established as Chungtai Junior College in 1966. On 1 July 1998, the college was upgraded to Medical Technology College. On 1 August 2005, the college was upgraded to Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology. Faculties The university consists of: College of health sciences College of nursing College of humanities and management See also List of universities in Taiwan References External links Official website
Republic of China Naval Academy

The Republic of China Naval Academy (CNA; Chinese: 中華民國海軍軍官學校; pinyin: Zhōnghuámínguó Hǎijūn Jūnguān Xuéxiào; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Hái-kun Kun-koaⁿ Ha̍k-hāu) is the naval service academy of the Republic of China (Taiwan), located adjacent to the Zuoying Naval Base (海軍左營基地), Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The academy was originally established as the Chinese Naval Academy at the Gaochang Temple in Shanghai on 16 June 1946. On 1 April 1947, the academy was relocated to Qingdao, Shandong. In April 1949, the academy was again relocated to Xiamen, Fujian and to its present location in Kaohsiung, Taiwan in September in the same year. In 1994, the academy began to recruit female cadets for the first time. Academics School of Academic Studies Department of Electrical Engineering Department of Applied Science Department of Marine Science Department of Marine Mechanical Engineering Department of Information Management General Education Center Humanities Section Social Science Section School of Military Studies Tactics Section Marine Engineering Section Physical Training Section Alumni Jason Yuan, Secretary-General of the National Security Council (2012-2014) Huang Shu-kuang, Chief of the General Staff (2020–2021) Lee Chung-wei, Minister of Coast Guard Administration (2016–2018) Lee Hsi-ming, Chief of the General Staff (2017–2019) Pu Tze-chun, Vice Minister of National Defense (2017-2018) Tung Hsiang-lung, Minister of Veterans Affairs Council (2013-2016) Transportation The academy is accessible West from World Games Station of the Kaohsiung MRT. See also List of universities in Taiwan List of schools in the Republic of China reopened in Taiwan Republic of China Navy Republic of China Marine Corps Republic of China Military Academy Republic of China Air Force Academy References External links Official website
Official Residence of the President (Republic of China)

The official residence of the president (Chinese: 總統官邸; pinyin: Zǒngtǒng Guāndǐ; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chóng-thóng Koaⁿ-tí) is provided by the government of the Republic of China for the president, while in office, along with his or her family. The current official residence is at the intersection of Chongqing South Road Section 2 and Aiguo West Road, Zhongzheng, Taipei, and has been in use since Lee Teng-hui's presidency. Security of the residence is maintained by the Sixth Special Corps of the National Police Agency along with a wall along the perimeter of the complex. The vice president's official residence is separate from that of the president. The current official residence is on Ren'ai Road Section 3. Presidential residences The name of the presidential official residence is the same as the code name, picked by the president, used by the National Security Bureau for the president's security detail. The name "official residence" (Chinese: 官邸; pinyin: Guāndǐ; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Koaⁿ-tí) and "residence" (Chinese: 寓所; pinyin: Yùsuǒ; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Gū-só͘) were used by different presidents depending on their preference. Code names The official residence of the president and vice president takes on a different alias depending on the code name assigned by the National Security Bureau. The code name is usually selected depending on the current state of the nation, the transfer of power between political parties, or the incoming president's style of governance and ideals. President Vice president See also Presidential Office Building, Taipei Presidential Palace (Nanjing) References
China University of Science and Technology

The China University of Science and Technology (CUST; Chinese: 中華科技大學; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Kējì Dàxué) is a private university located in Nangang District, Taipei, Taiwan. USTC offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs across various disciplines, including science, engineering, management, humanities, and social sciences. It has 15 schools and departments, including the School of Physics, the School of Chemistry and Materials Science, the School of Computer Science and Technology, and the School of Life Sciences. History CUST was originally established in 1968 as China Junior College of Technology. In 1994, it was renamed to China Junior College of Technology and Commerce. In 199, the college was upgraded to China Institute of Technology. In 2009, the institute was finally renamed the China University of Science and Technology. Faculties College of Engineering College of Commerce and Management College of Health Science and Technology College of Aviation Notable alumni Chang Tong-rong, Mayor of Keelung City (2007-2014) Lin Ming-chen, Magistrate of Nantou County Transportation The university is accessible South of Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center Station of the Taipei Metro. See also List of universities in Taiwan References External links Official website
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

The Far Eastern Memorial Hospital (FEMH; traditional Chinese: 亞東紀念醫院; simplified Chinese: 亚东纪念医院; pinyin: Yàdōng Jìniàn Yīyuàn) is a large for-profit teaching hospital in Banqiao District, New Taipei, Taiwan. History The hospital was established on 1 April 1981. In 1985, the hospital became a secondary teaching hospital after it was accredited by the Ministry of Education. In 1988, it became a district hospital. In 1991, it became a district and teaching hospital. In 2000, it became a district and class II teaching hospital. In 2009, it was accredited to be a medical center. On 17 May 2021, the hospital reported seven new domestic COVID-19 cases. Transportation The hospital is accessible from Far Eastern Hospital Station of Taipei Metro. See also List of hospitals in Taiwan References External links Official website
Highway Bureau

The Highway Bureau (Chinese: 公路局; pinyin: Gōnglù Jú) is the government agency under the Ministry of Transportation and Communications of the Republic of China (Taiwan) responsible for highway transportation management. History The agency was originally established as Directorate General of Highways in April 1943. It was later renamed as Highway Bureau in 1999. Organizational structures Reconsideration Committee for Traffic Accident Investigation Civil Service Ethics Office Accounting Office Personnel Office Secretariat Information Management Office Motor Vehicles Division Equipment and Supplies Division Land Acquisition Division Maintenance Division Construction and Design Division Planning Division Highway Disaster Prevention Center Director-Generals Chen Yen-po Hsu Cheng-chang (incumbent) See also Executive Yuan Highway system in Taiwan External links Official website
Freeway Bureau

The Freeway Bureau (Chinese: 高速公路局; pinyin: Gāosù Gōnglù Jú) is the government agency under the Ministry of Transportation and Communications of Taiwan in charge managing the national highway system. It is responsible for planning the freeway network, managing construction, toll collection, traveller services, traffic management, and maintenance. History The bureau was originally established on 8 June 1970 as Freeway Engineering Bureau to oversee the construction of National Freeway 1. On 1 December 1978, it was renamed to Taiwan Area National Freeway Bureau as the responsibilities of the bureau transitioned to managing freeway operations. On 5 March 1987, the bureau established a separate office for the construction of National Freeway 3 to alleviate congestion on National Freeway 1. In 17 April 1989, plans began being developed to construct a freeway between Nangang and Yilan which would eventually become National Freeway 5. On 5 January 1990, the offices overseeing construction were combined to form a separate Taiwan Area National Expressway Engineering Bureau. On 12 February 2018, the Taiwan Area National Freeway Bureau was merged back with the Taiwan Area National Expressway Engineering Bureau, and was renamed the Freeway Bureau. Organizational structure Civil Service Ethics Office Personnel Office BAS Office Secretary Office Land Division Construction Division Technical Division Toll and Service Division: Manages the ETC system Traffic Management Division Widening Region Engineering Office Southern Region Engineering Office Central Region Engineering Office Northern Region Engineering Office See also Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan) Highway system in Taiwan References External links Official website
Liang Island

Liang Island (Larne Island) (Chinese: 亮島; pinyin: Liàng Dǎo; Wade–Giles: Liang4 Tao3; lit. 'island that illuminates'; Foochow Romanized: Liông-dō̤, originally 橫山, Lang Tao 浪島) is an island located in the East China Sea in Beigan Township, Lienchiang County (the Matsu Islands), Fujian Province, Republic of China (Taiwan). The island is closed to the public. The island is located 26 kilometers (16 mi) from both Beigan Island and Dongyin Island and 19.25 kilometers (11.96 mi) from Kuishan Island in Haidao Township, Xiapu County, Ningde, Fujian, People's Republic of China (PRC). History In a description of the island from 1843, there were three houses near the summit of Larne Island (Liang Island). After 1949, Chinese Communist forces intermittently occupied the island. Before dawn on July 15, 1951, Anti-Communist forces planted the flag of the ROC on the highest point of the island. On March 17, 1965, a company of infantry was stationed on the island; the garrison has remained there to the present. In 1966, then-Minister of National Defense Chiang Ching-kuo visited the island as part of an inspection and gave the island the name Liang Island (亮島), derived from the phrase 「島立天中，亮照大陸」(dǎo lì tiān zhōng, liàng zhào dàlù, 'the island stands in the center of the world, illuminating the mainland'). On the morning of September 9, 2005, President Chen Shui-bian visited Liang Island and other nearby islands. In December 2011, the ~8,000 year old Liangdao Man skeleton was found on the island. In 2014, the mitochondrial DNA of the skeleton was found to belong to Haplogroup E, with two of the four mutations characteristic of the E1 subgroup. From this, Ko et al. infer that Haplogroup E arose 8,000 to 11,000 years ago on the north Fujian coast, traveled to Taiwan with Neolithic settlers 6,000 years ago, and thence spread to Maritime Southeast Asia with the Austronesian language dispersal. Soares et al. caution against overemphasizing a single sample, and maintain that a constant molecular clock implies the earlier date (and more southerly origin) remains more likely. Additionally, the skeleton is believed to belong to Haplogroup O-M119, specifically under subclade O-CTS5726. At 8 AM on August 16, 2019, the four man crew of a Chinese fishing ship was arrested in the waters off Liang Island. Geography Bays of Liang Island include Wujin-ao Bay (吾進澳), Liang-ao Bay (良澳), Sheng-ao Bay (聖澳) and Lian-ao Bay (連澳). Liang Island's Mount Qingmian (Mount Cingmian; 清勉山) reaches 91 m (299 ft) above sea level. The island's main port is Baisheng Port (百勝港). The island is about 1,400 m (4,600 ft) long and 250 m (820 ft) wide, reaching 50 m (160 ft) wide at the narrowest point. Strong winds during the winter make walking difficult. Economy Before 1965, fishermen would sometimes live on the island during the summer and leave when autumn started. Gallery See also Prehistory of Taiwan List of islands in the East China Sea List of islands of Taiwan 亮島之歌 (in Chinese) ('Liang Island Song') References External links 獨立特派員 387集 (我是亮島人) ('Special Correspondent #387 (I am a Liang Islander)') (in Chinese)
Île Liang

L'île Liang (亮島), anciennement nommée Hengshan (橫山) et plus récemment île Lang (浪島), se situe en mer de Chine orientale, entre l'archipel des Matsu et l'ile de Dongyin. Appartenant à la République de Chine (Taïwan), elle est placée sous la juridiction du comté de Lienchiang. L'île mesure 1,4 kilomètre de long, 250 mètres de large et couvre une superficie totale de 0,4 km². Distante de 24 km de l'île Zhizhu et de 26 km de l'île Shuangfeng, elle est entourée de falaises abruptes et la topographie du terrain s'avère être accidentée. Son accès étant limité pour les civils, l'île reste un lieu important pour l'armée taïwanaise. Histoire Après 1949, l'île a été occupée par intermittence par l'Armée populaire de libération (RPC). En juillet 1951, pour défendre le canal entre les iles de Nankan , Beigan et de Dongyin, l'armée taiwanaise envoya Li Chengshan, le commandant maritime d'assaut spécial de l’Armée du salut national anti-communiste, qui conduisit six soldats de reconnaissance a accosté sur l'île. Ils réussirent à dresser le drapeau de Taïwan sur celle-ci. Elle constitue le seul territoire perdu par l'APL repris par l'armée taïwanaise. Par la suite, l'équipe de recherche de Chen Zhongyu , chercheur à l’Institut d'histoire et de langues de l'Académie sinica, a découvert successivement plusieurs vestiges sur l'île. Les chercheurs y ont notamment déterré des poteries, des grès, des os et des coquillages datant de la période néolithique, mais aussi trois crânes humains. En 1965, le site du port de Baisheng, recouvert d'un amas de coquilles, a été construit. En 1966, Chiang Ching-kuo inspecta l'île et la renomma île Liang. Il espérait que "l'île se dressant au milieu du ciel et brillant en direction du continent" illuminerait la Chine continentale. En 2004, le quai Huanen a été construit et permet aujourd'hui le transport de matériaux deux fois par semaine. Peuple de l'île Liang Le gouvernement du comté de Lienchiang a coopéré avec l'Academia sinica afin de déterrer des ossements humains néolithiques sur l'île Liang (datant d'environ 8000 ans). Ils ont baptisé cette ancienne population "peuple de l'île Liang" dont les ossements proviennent du "Site n°1 de l'extrémité de l'île Liang". De plus, les équipes de recherche ont également découvert un amas coquillier datant de la Préhistoire sur le "Site n°2 de l'extrémité de l'île Liang". Références Voir aussi Articles connexes Îles Matsu Liste des îles de Taïwan Liste des îles de la mer de Chine orientale Portail de Taïwan Portail des îles