NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Aeroporto di Matsapha

L'Aeroporto di Matsapha (IATA: MTS, ICAO: FDMS) è un aeroporto swazilandese sito a Matsapha, località ad ovest del centro della città di Manzini, capoluogo dell'omonimo distretto. Dal 2014 lo scalo ha perso importanza in seguito all'inaugurazione dell'Aeroporto Internazionale Re Mswati III operando solamente voli governativi o cargo. La struttura è posta all'altitudine di 632 m s.l.m. (2 078 ft), costituita da un terminal, una torre di controllo e da una pista con superficie in asfalto e orientamento 07/25, lunga 2 600 m e larga 45 m (8 530 × 148 ft), equipaggiata con dispositivi di assistenza all'atterraggio tra i quali un impianto di illuminazione con indicatore di angolo di approccio PAPI. L'aeroporto è di proprietà del governo swazilandese, è aperto al traffico commerciale esclusivamente in orario diurno. Storia Lo scalo venne inaugurato nel 1960 rimanendo immutato nella struttura fino alla fine del 1970, quando sia la pista che l'edificio del terminal vennero ampliati. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Aeroporto di Matsapha Collegamenti esterni (EN) Felix Gottwald, Matsapha Int. Airport, su AFRICASPOTTER. URL consultato il 28 agosto 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 27 aprile 2006).
Port lotniczy Matsapha

Port lotniczy Matsapha (ang. Matsapha Airport) (IATA: MTS, ICAO: FDMS) – port lotniczy w Eswatini znajdujący się w mieście Matsapha koło Manzini. Miał status międzynarodowego portu lotniczego do czasu otwarcia w 2014 roku nowego lotniska na wschodzie kraju. Przypisy
Aeroportul Matsapha

Aeroportul Matsapha (IATA: MTS, ICAO: FDMS) este un aeroport din Districtul Manzini, Swaziland, Eswatini ce deservește zona Manzini. Situat la o altitudine de 632 m, aeroportul dispune de 1 pistă și ocupă o suprafață de 117.000 m². Infrastructură Piste Aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Pista 07/25 are suprafața de asfalt și dimensiunile 2.600 m × 45 m. Terminale Note Vezi și
Матсафа

Аэропорт Матсафа (англ. Matsapha Airport; (ИАТА: МТS, ИКАО: FDMS)) — международный аэропорт вблизи города Манзини, Эсватини. С 29 сентября 2014 года обслуживает только правительственные, военные и гуманитарные рейсы, гражданские рейсы в настоящее время обслуживает только Международный аэропорт имени короля Мсвати III, открытый 7 марта 2014 года. Длина взлётно-посадочной полосы 2600 м, ширина 45 м. Покрытие — асфальт. Годовой пассажирооборот ≈ 100 000 человек[когда?]. Примечания Ссылки Информация о аэропорте (англ.) Matsapha Int. Airport
Matsapha flygplats

Matsapha Airport är en flygplats som ligger nära staden Manzini, Swaziland. Planer finns på att flygplatsen skall tas över av krigsmakten och att den skall ersättas av Sikhuphe International Airport, men inget datum är satt. Flygbolag och destinationer Referenser Externa länkar Everything about Matsapha/Manzini International Airport - Historik, statistik med mera
Матшафа (аеропорт)

Міжнаро́дний аеропо́рт «Матшафа» (англ. Matsapha Airport) — головний аеропорт Свазіленду, розташований за 2 км на захід від найбільшого міста країни — Манзіні. Обслуговує близько 100 тисяч пасажиріві й 3600 рейсів на рік. У 2010 році у зв'язку з відкриттям нового аеропорту Сікхупхе, аеропорт Матшафа буде переданий у користування Міністерству оборони Свазіленду. Історія Відкритий аеропорт у 1960 році. У кінці 1970-их були побудована злітно-посадкова смуга. Смуга здатна приймати літаки типу Airbus A320, але у зв'язку з тим, що ЗПС занадто вузька, літаки повинні бути відбуксовані на стоянки. В аеропорту діє мережа Wi-Fi. Особливістю є те, що аеропорт розташований серед гір, тому є досить складним для посадки. Свідченням того є аварії, коли літаки врізалися у гори. Авіакомпанії та напрямки Примітки Посилання Everything about Matsapha/Manzini International Airport - AFRICASPOTTER (англ.)
Maguga Dam

The Maguga Dam is a dam on the Komati River in Eswatini. It is 115 metres (377 ft) high and is located about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) south of Piggs Peak. It was built as a joint project of the governments of South Africa and Eswatini. As of 2005, it was the largest public works project ever undertaken by Eswatini. The dam was completed in mid-2001. Planning and purpose In 1992, the eSwatini and South Africa governments signed a treaty covering the "design, construction, operation and maintenance" of the Driekoppies and Maguga Dams. As the former benefited South Africa exclusively (though the resulting reservoir lay partially in Eswatini), South Africa bore the entire cost for that dam. As for the latter, Eswatini was responsible for about 40% of the cost. The dam's primary purpose is irrigation (for water-intensive sugar cane, forestry and "about 1000 of Eswatini's small farmers") but a hydroelectric power station with a capacity of 20 MW (generated from two units, each with a capacity of 9.9 MW) was to be completed in October 2006. Description Maguga is a "clay-core rockfill embankment dam". The dam embankment comprises approximately 800,000 cubic metres (28,000,000 cu ft) of clay, 2,800,000 cubic metres (99,000,000 cu ft) of granite rock and 43,000 cubic metres (1,500,000 cu ft) of filter material. It has an overall height of 115 metres (377 ft), a crest length of 870 metres (2,850 ft) and a base width of 400 metres (1,300 ft). It has a capacity of 332,000,000 cubic metres (1.17×1010 cu ft) and a surface area of 10,420,000 cubic metres (368,000,000 cu ft). It has been designed to withstand a probable maximum flood of 15,000 cubic metres per second (530,000 cu ft/s). There is a 181-metre (594 ft)-long labyrinth spillway. Water levels and displacement Droughts have caused major problems. In 2007, the dam's capacity was down to 37%. In 2015, the water levels at the dam were at a record low, and on 20 February 2016, the water storage level was measured at 31%. The project displaced about 1000 people. Awards The Maguga Dam Joint Venture received a commendation from the South African Association of Consulting Engineers in the category of Engineering Excellence with a value greater than R5 million for 2002. The dam also won the Concrete Society of Southern Africa's 2003 Fulton Award for Civil Engineering Structures. References External links Maguga Dam photo gallery
Barrage de Maguga

Le barrage de Maguga est un barrage sur la Komati en Eswatini (Swaziland). D'une hauteur de 115 mètres et situé à environ douze kilomètres au sud de Piggs Peak, il fut construit conjointement par les gouvernements sud-africain et eswatinien. En 2005, il était le plus grand projet de travaux publics jamais entrepris par l'Eswatini, terminé au milieu de l'année 2001. En 1992, les deux pays signent un traité portant sur la conception, la construction, l'exploitation et l'entretien des barrages de Driekoppies et de Maguga. L'Afrique du Sud étant la seule bénéficiaire de ce barrage, elle en assume l'intégralité des coûts (bien que le réservoir résultant se trouve partiellement en Eswatini). Le but premier du barrage est l'irrigation (pour la canne à sucre, la sylviculture et environ mille petits agriculteurs d'Eswatini) mais une centrale hydroélectrique d'une capacité de 20 MW (générée par deux unités d'une capacité de 9,9 MW chacune) devait être terminée en octobre 2006. C'est un barrage en remblai en enrochement d'argile. Le remblai du barrage comprend environ 800 000 mètres cubes d'argile, 2 800 000 mètres cubes de roche granitique et 43 000 mètres cubes de matériau filtrant. Il a une hauteur totale de 115 mètres, une longueur de crête de 870 mètres et une largeur de base de 400 mètres. Il a une capacité de 332 000 000 m3 d'eau et une superficie de 10 420 000 m2. Il a été conçu pour résister à une crue maximale probable de 15 000 m3 par seconde. Il existe un déversoir labyrinthe de 181 m de long. Les sécheresses ont causé des problèmes majeurs. En 2007, la capacité du barrage était tombée à 37 % de sa capacité. En 2015, les niveaux d'eau du barrage étaient à un niveau record et le 20 février 2016, le niveau de stockage de l'eau a été mesuré à 31 %. Le projet a déplacé environ mille personnes. La coentreprise du barrage de Maguga a reçu une mention élogieuse de l'Association sud-africaine des ingénieurs-conseils dans la catégorie « excellence en ingénierie », avec une valeur supérieure à 5 millions de dollars en 2002. Le barrage a également remporté le prix Fulton 2003 de la Concrete Society of Southern Africa pour les ouvrages de génie civil. Portail des barrages Portail des lacs et cours d'eau Portail des énergies renouvelables Portail de l'Eswatini
Mbabane Government Hospital

Mbabane Government Hospital is the national hospital in Mbabane, Eswatini with 500 beds. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma worked at this hospital at a paediatric nurse in the 1980s. In 2007, the Minister for Health and Social Welfare, Njabulo Mabuza, banned the media from entering the hospital. In September 2018 as the government had not paid suppliers the hospital ran out of food for patients. References
Mkhaya Game Reserve

Das Mkhaya Game Reserve (Mkhaya ist der lokale Name der Baumart Senegalia nigrescens) ist seit 1985 einer von sechs Nationalparks in Eswatini. Er wird in öffentlich-privater Partnerschaft durch Big Game Parks betrieben, das auf Ted Reilly zurückgeht. Es wurde ursprünglich zum Schutz der Nguni-Rinder eingerichtet. Zu den wichtigsten und größten Tierarten im Schutzgebiet gehören Spitzmaulnashorn, Warzenschwein, Nyala, Suni und Duiker. Siehe auch Naturschutzgebiete in Eswatini Weblinks Offizielle Seite des Parks (englisch) Mkhaya Game Reserve in der World Database on Protected Areas (englisch) Einzelnachweise
Mkhaya Game Reserve

Mkhaya Game Reserve is a protected area in Eswatini. It is located along the MR8 road. Characteristics The game reserve is situated in lowveld wilderness in the southeast of Eswatini and is made up of acacia-dominated thornveld in the south and broadleaf sandveld in the north. The reserve has many dry riverbeds, is dotted with waterholes and has a network of game-viewing roads. Mkhaya Game Reserve is named after the knobthorn tree which is known as mkhaya in siSwati. Mkhaya is staffed and patrolled entirely by local Swazi people. All travel within the reserve is guided and requires pre-booking. The reserve is self-financed solely through visitor revenues. Fauna The game reserve was established in 1979 to save Nguni cattle, which were close to extinction, and has gone on to include other endangered species such as the black and white rhinos, hippopotamus pods, roan antelope, sable antelope, tsessebe, elephant and Cape buffalo herds. Birds of note include Narina trogon, purple-crested turaco, grey-headed bush-shrike, gorgeous bushshrike and pygmy kingfisher. Trials were started in 2009 to find a financially viable and humane method to control the elephant population by performing vasectomies on some bull elephants. References
Réserve de chasse de Mkhaya

La réserve de chasse de Mkhaya est une aire protégée qui se trouve en Eswatini. Caractéristiques Le long de la route MR8, la réserve de chasse de Mkhaya se trouve dans la région sauvage du lowveld qui est au sud-est de l'Eswatini. Au sud de cette réserve se trouvent des savanes épineuses dominées par des acacias, et au nord, des forêts claires à larges feuilles sur des sols sableux. La réserve compte beaucoup de lits de rivières asséchés ; elle est parsemée de point d'eau et disposae d'un réseau de pistes permettant d'observer des animaux. Le nom de la réserve Mkhaya reprend celui de l'arbre de Knobthorn en langue Swati. La réserve est entièrement gérée et surveillée par des peuples Swazi. Les visites des touristes sont la source de financement de la réserve. Faune La réserve a été créée en 1979 dans le but de sauver les bétails Nguni qui étaient en voix de disparition. Elle a ensuite élargie sa mission dans la protection d'autres animaux tels que le Rhinocéros noir et le rhinocéros blancs, les groupes d'hippopotames, les hippotragues, les éléphants ou les troupeaux de Buffles du Cap. Parmi les oiseaux de la réserve, il y a le Trogon narina, la Touraco à huppe splendide, le Gladiateur de Blanchot, le Gladiateur quadricolore et le Martin-pêcheur pygmée. En 2009, des essais ont été entrepris pour trouver une méthode financièrement durable et respectueuse du bien-être animal afin de contrôler la population d'éléphants, en pratiquant des vasectomies sur certains mâles. Références Voir aussi Liens externes Ressource relative à la géographie : World Database on Protected Areas Portail de la conservation de la nature Portail de l'Eswatini
Mkhaya Game Reserve

Mkhaya Game Reserve (także: Mkhaya Nature Reserve) – rezerwat zwierzyny we wschodnim Eswatini, założony przez Teda Reilly’ego w 1979 roku w celu zachowania czystości rasy bydła nguni. Jest administrowany przez organizację „Big Game Parks”. Historia W 1979 roku pod rezerwat Mkhaya przeznaczono 1000 akrów (ok. 405 ha). W 1980 roku Mkhaya powiększa się aby pozyskać ziemię dla projektu Nguni i odbyła się na te tereny przeprowadzka bydła z Mlilwane. W 1982 roku Mkhaya zostaje proklamowana jako rezerwat. Fauna Ssaki Bydło nguni Rozpoczęcie działalności rezerwatu ma związek z bydłem nguni, gdyż został on utworzony w ramach programu zachowania czystości tej rasy pełniącej ważne funkcje w życiu ludów Nguni. W trudnych warunkach klimatycznych rasa ta uodporniła się na upały, kleszcze i choroby, a także posiadła umiejętność samodzielnego przetrwania w afrykańskim środowisku. W celu zwiększenia produkcji wołowiny wiele osobników skrzyżowano z innymi ras większych, zagranicznych. W celu zatrzymania procesu degradacji cennego materiału genetycznego, powstał m.in. rezerwat Mkhaya. Jest to bydło cenione w produkcji mięsa wołowego, gdyż jest ono samowystarczalne. Rezerwat wszystkie koszty działalności pokrywał w całości sprzedażą tego bydła. Nosorożce W parku obecne są zarówno nosorożce czarne, jak i białe. W Mkhaya w czasie „Wojny o nosorożce” w latach 1988–1992 grasowali kłusownicy polujący na nosorożce w celu pozyskania rogów, wiosną 1992 doszło do wymiany ognia między strażnikami (dowodzonymi przez Teda Reilly’ego w celu ochrony zwierząt) a kłusownikami. Inne gatunki W rezerwacie obecne są m.in.: hipopotamy, zebry, żyrafy, bawoły (jedyne takie miejsce w kraju), tsessebe, antylopowce końskie i szablorogie, elandy, guźce, niale, antylopki piżmowe, duikery czerwone i grymy szare. Ptaki W parku obecne są następujące gatunki ptaków: aftrogon zielony, turak rdzawy (narodowy ptak Eswatini), dzierzbik szarogłowy, dzierzbik zielony, zimorodek malutki, astryld falisty, perlica czubata, sęp uszaty, żabiru afrykański, sekretarz. Flora „Mkhaya” to nazwa powszechnie występującego tu gatunku akacji – Acacia nigrescens. Rośnie on tylko na żyznej ziemie, daje schronienie i pożywienie dla owadów i ptaków, a z jej owoców produkuje się piwo. Turystyka Turyści mogą na terenie rezerwatu wybrać się na wycieczkę z pracownikiem, np. obserwowanie ptaków czy jazda po terenie parku. Znajduje się tu także miejsce noclegowe. Rezerwat znajduje się 60 kilometrów od Portu Lotniczego Króla Mswatiego III, w pobliżu przebiega droga MR8. Zobacz też Ted Reilly Siphofaneni Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne Strona oficjalna (dostępna galeria zdjęć) Galeria zdjęć rezerwatu – serwis safaribooking.com Granice rezerwatu na OpenStreetMap
Sifundzani School

Sifundzani School is an international school in Mbabane, Eswatini. It is a coeducational day school that offers an educational program from grades 1 through 12 for students of all nationalities. It was founded in 1981 by Scottish-born Mary CL Fraser (MBE). Curriculum The curriculum is geared to the Swazi syllabus which is based on the British system, but is expanded to enable children from the United States and other countries to fit into the educational system in their home countries when they leave Eswatini. Instruction is in English with French and Siswati being taught as second languages. English-as-a-Second-Language is also included in the curriculum. Art, music, music appreciation, dance, piano, and recorder lessons are offered by visiting specialists. Physical education, offered at all grade levels, includes swimming, soccer, cricket, hockey, tennis, squash, and netball. The school offers computer instruction to all grades. The Iowa Test of Basic Skills is administered to determine students' progress and to diagnose any problem areas. Extracurricular activities include drama, chess, cross country, choir, art, and needlework. Enrollment At the beginning of the 2004-2005 school year, enrollment was 631 (grades 1-7: 403; and grades 8-12: 228). Of the total, 9 were U.S. citizens, 441 were host-country nationals, and 181 were dependents of other nationalities. Faculty In the 2004-2005 school year, there were 35 full-time and 13 part-time teachers. The staff includes three U.S. citizens, 15 host-country nationals and 30 third-country nationals. The primary school Principal is Ella Magongo and high school Principal is Phindile Magongo. Facilities The primary school, on four levels, is housed in four blocks which contain 15 classrooms, a multi-purpose hall, a media centre, a multi-purpose room, an administrative office, and a staff room. The sports facilities include a 25-meter x 15-meter swimming pool with changing rooms, a small and a large full-sized playing field, and two tennis courts. The high school is situated at a separate location about 2.5 kilometres from the primary school and includes seven double classroom blocks, a multi-purpose room, an administrative office, a computer laboratory, an art room, a tuck shop, a multi-purpose hall, a science laboratory, and sports field. Some sports facilities are shared with the primary school. High school students study for the IGCSE and HIGCSE examinations. Finances In the 2004-2005 school year, 100% of the school income was derived from tuition and fees. The annual tuition rates are: grades 1-8: $1,180; and grades 9-11: $2,600 US dollars. Uniform cost is around $200. Sources This article was adapted from a US State Department report released on November 30, 2004, which is in the public domain: United States Department of State References External links Sifundzani Primary School website Sifundzani High School website
St Mark's School (Mbabane)

St Mark's School is a public co-educational school in Mbabane, Eswatini. It was founded in 1908 by Reverend (later Bishop) Christopher Charles Watts of the Anglican Diocese of Swaziland. Notable alumni Notable St Mark's students include: Patrice Motsepe, businessman and sports executive (African Rainbow Minerals, Harmony Gold), president of the Chambers of Commerce and Industry South Africa (CHAMSA) Phuthuma Nhleko, former Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer of MTN telecommunications group Richard E. Grant, Actor and director Russell Dlamini, Prime Minister of Eswatini Education system The high school is well known for its academic and extracurricular excellence in Eswatini and regionally in SADC. Under the guidance of its principal, the school 's daily operations are consistently managed carefully. The school is divided into 2 main divisions and further subdivisions based on the level of education: Secondary school These are further divided into the Junior Secondary (Grade 8 and 9) and Senior Secondary (Grade 10,11 and Form 5) Form 6 college These are divided into the Form 6 Uppers (A2) and Form 6 Lowers (AS Level) The school additionally has a total of 7 streams. Except for Upper and Lower, the streams are named after previous principals and also function as school sports houses. These are Balarin (Ba), Tugman (Tu), Watts (W), Taylor (Ta) and Dominic (Do). Currently there are only 2 classes in Do, however the stream is expected to be completed in early 2026. References External links [1] St Marks Alumni [2] Old Marcians
École Saint-Marc (Mbabane)

L' école Saint-Marc (Mbabane) est une école publique mixte de Mbabane, Eswatini . Elle a été fondée en 1908 par le révérend Christopher Watts (en) du diocèse anglican du Swaziland, qui sera nommé évêque de Sainte-Hélène , puis évêque de Damaraland. Anciens élèves célèbres Patrice Motsepe , homme d'affaires et dirigeant sportif (African Rainbow Minerals , Harmony Gold ), président des chambres de commerce et d'industrie d'Afrique du Sud (CHAMSA); Phuthuma Nhleko (en), directeur général du groupe de télécommunications MTN; Richard E. Grant, acteur et réalisateur britannique. Notes (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « St Mark's School (Mbabane) » (voir la liste des auteurs). Liens externes St. George's Grammar School [1] St Marks Alumni [2] Old Marcians Portail de l'Eswatini Portail de l’éducation