NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Banadir Stadium

The Eng. Yariisow Stadium, formerly known as Garoonka Banaadir Stadium, or simply Benadir Stadium in the Somali language, is a multi-use 20,000-capacity stadium in Mogadishu, Banaadir, Somalia, that is currently used mostly for football matches. Until the 1970s, the stadium was called the Coni Stadium because it was built by the Italian Coni. It is currently being rebuilt through FIFA's Win in Africa with Africa program. History Originally in the area there was the small Stadio Municipale di Mogadiscio as the main sport area in the capital of Italian Somalia; it was created in the late 1930s just north of the Porto di Mogadiscio and hosted the first football matches in Mogadishu. On the enlarged grounds of this "Campo Sportivo" in the 1950s, the first football stadium in Somalia was built during the Fiduciary Administration of Somalia done by Italy under ONU mandate, the Coni Stadium, later renamed "Banadir Stadium" in the early 1960s. The stadium was a donation of the Italian government to the Somali people and was built in 1956 by the Italian National Olympic Committee. It was inaugurated in October 1956 and was one of the best in Africa when inaugurated, with competitions held in athletics and even bicycle racing. The Coni Stadium when inaugurated had an area of 23,300 square meters, with athletics tracks of 200 meters and a covered tribune for 1000 spectators seated. The original real-grass turf was changed to artificial in the late 1990s, after the civil war damages to the stadium. The Banadir stadium was fully destroyed during the Somali Civil War in the 1990s and early 2000s. Later, it was rebuilt by FIFA's Win in Africa with Africa program in the late 2000s and since 2009, it has again hosted football games. Built in 1956 by the Italian Olympic committee, the Banadir Stadium is not currently being reconstructed under the FIFA-funded project "Win in Africa with Africa" and is being kitted out with artificial football turf. The old stadium, which was not repaired since the early 1980s was one of the loveliest football faciities [sic] in Africa during the late 1950s and early 1960s, according to Abdullahi Huusein Baskuwaale who was a member of the first Somali team to play in the stadium at the end of its construction in 1956. As of 2010, the stadium is the home field for the following teams: Jeenyo United F.C. (formerly Lavori Pubblici) Savaana Somali Police FC (Heegan) Gaadiidka Dekedda FC In August 2019, it was renamed after Abdirahman Omar Osman, known as "Engineer Yarisow", the former mayor of Mogadishu and governor of the Banaadir region, who died in an explosive attack in his office. Capacity and facilities The Banadir Stadium has been recently improved to a possible capacity of 20,000 spectators. It features a tournament ground, as well as grounds for track and field and football. See also Mogadishu Stadium Football in Somalia References External links Photos at cafe.daum.net/stade Rebuilt the Banadir Stadium turf
Estadio Banadir

El Estadio Banadir​ (en somalí: Banaadir Stadium) es un estadio de usos múltiples ubicado en la ciudad de Mogadiscio, la capital del país africano de Somalia. Actualmente se utiliza sobre todo para los partidos de fútbol. Fue inaugurado en 1956 por el Comité Olímpico Nacional Italiano, debido a que para esa época el territorio todavía se encontraba bajo administración italiana. En la actualidad está siendo reconstruido por la FIFA con el programa África. Véase también Estadio Mogadiscio Anexo:Estadios de fútbol en África Estadios de fútbol con mayor capacidad del mundo Referencias
Banadir Stadium

Banadir Stadium – wielofunkcyjny stadion w Mogadiszu w Somalii. Jest obecnie używany głównie dla meczów piłki nożnej. Został otwarty w 1956 roku przez Włoski Narodowy Komitet Olimpijski. Obecnie jest odbudowywany w ramach programu FIFA „Wygraj w Afryce z Afryką”. Stadion może pomieścić 15 000 widzów. Bibliografia Informacje o stadionie na World Stadiums. worldstadiums.com. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2011-12-19)]. (ang.). Garoonka Banadir Stadium, [w:] baza Soccerway (stadiony) [dostęp 2021-01-02] . Informacje o stadionie na wikimapia
Hordio

Hordio (in somalo Hurdiya), è una città della Somalia settentrionale situata nella regione di Bari. Qui era presente la salina più grande al mondo, sale estratto durante il governatorato della Somalia e diretto, tramite una teleferica lunga 24 km, alla vicina città di Hafun, dove erano presenti gli impianti che lavoravano il sale.
Badhadhe District

The Badhadhe District (Somali: Degmada Badhaadhe) is a district in the southern Lower Jubba Region of Somalia. Badhaadhe consists of Ras Kamboni, Kolbiyow, Hosingo, Waldena, Bulla Haji and islands such as Kudhaa. References External links Badhaadhe, Jubbada Hoose, Somalia Administrative map of Badhadhe District
Badhaadhe

Badhaadhe (ook: Badhadhe, Bad Adda, Bad Daada, Baddādá, Baddana, Badhadha) is de hoofdstad van het District Badhaadhe in de regio Neder Juba in het uiterste zuiden van Jubaland, Somalië. Het is eigenlijk meer een groot dorp dat nog vrijwel geheel de structuur van een afrikaanse nederzetting heeft behouden, met individuele hutten in ronde omheiningen en een wirwar van paadjes. Er was vroeger een airstrip; deze is nu verwilderd en onbruikbaar, maar nog wel herkenbaar in het landschap. Badhaadhe ligt ca. 139 km ten zuidwesten van de havenstad Kismayo; ca. 32 km van de grens met Kenia en ca. 43 km van de kust van de Indische Oceaan in Buur Gaabo. Klimaat: Badhaadhe heeft een tropisch savanneklimaat met een gemiddelde jaartemperatuur van 27,4 °C. De warmste maand is maart met gemiddeld 29,1 °C; de koelste maand is juli, gemiddeld 25,5 °C. De jaarlijkse neerslag bedraagt ca. 448 mm (ter vergelijking, in Nederland ca. 800 mm). Het droge seizoen is van januari t/m maart, gevolgd door een regenseizoen van april t/m juli. Daarna blijft er regelmatig neerslag vallen met nog een kleine piek in oktober. De natste maand is mei; er valt dan ca. 109 mm, een kwart van de jaarlijkse hoeveelheid. Externe links 'Inzoombare' satellietfoto's van Badhaadhe: hier en hier. Administratieve kaarten van het District Badhaadhe met de locatie van de hoofdstad Badhaadhe: hier en hier.
Maydh Island

Maydh Island, also known as Rabshi Island (Somali: Jasiirada Rabshi) is an island off the coast of Maydh, Somaliland. The island is located 13km off the shore of the town of the same name, Maydh. The island is less than 2km long and 300m wide, and serves as an important seasonal breeding site for several marine bird species. The island is accessible by boat. Description The island's long axis is aligned with east-northeast to west-southwest. The island's southern face features rocky buttresses that alternate with gullies filled with scree, while its northern face is an uninterrupted precipice. The island has steep sides and rises abruptly out of the water. The surface of the granitic gneiss rock, which is covered in guano deposits, has large fissures in some places. The island has no vegetation at all and receives only a meagre 50 mm of rain annually, which is the only source of fresh water. An area of seasonal coastal upwelling surrounds the island. The island is home to marine bird species such as the Somali sooty tern as well as the S. d. melanops. References
Slaget i Mogadishu (1993)

For alternative betydninger, se Slaget i Mogadishu. (Se også artikler, som begynder med Slaget i Mogadishu) Slaget i Mogadishu (somali: Ma-alinti Rangers – Rangernes Dag), var et slag der var en del af Operation Gothic Serpent, og blev udkæmpet 3. og 4. oktober 1993 i Mogadishu i Somalia. Slaget stod mellem amerikanske tropper støttet af FN soldater fra UNOSOM II styrken og somaliske militser der var ledet af krigsherren Mohamed Farrah Aidid. Slaget kaldes også for det Første slag i Mogadishu for at adskille det fra de senere slag i 2006 og 2007. Task Force Ranger, der bestod af en angrebsstyrke sammensat af Delta Force, 4 Navy SEALs og Army Rangers, støttet af et luftelement fra 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, udførte en operation i Mogadishu for at fange ledere af Aidids milits. Angrebsstyrken bestod af nitten helikoptere, tolv køretøjer og 160 mand. Under operationen blev to af amerikanernes UH-60 Black Hawk helikoptere skudt ned af RPG-raketter, og tre andre blev beskadiget. Nogle af de sårede fra helikopterne blev evakueret tilbage til amerikanernes base i Mogadishus lufthavn. Andre blev afskåret ved de ødelagte helikoptere og kunne ikke komme tilbage. Et større slag i byen foregik igennem natten. Tidligt næste morgen blev en indsatsstyrke af pakistanske, malaysiske og amerikanske soldater sendt ind i byen for at redde de fastlåste tropper. Med omkring 100 køretøjer, inklusive pakistanske kampvogne og malaysiske pansrede mandskabsvogne nåede styrken den første nedstyrtede helikopter. Soldaterne ved den anden nedstyrtede helikopter var blevet løbet over ende, og den eneste overlevende amerikaner, piloten Mike Durant, var taget til fange, men blev senere frigivet. Somaliske tabstal er ukendte, men amerikanerne anslog at mellem 1.000 og 1.500 somaliske militsfolk og civile mistede livet i slaget, og at yderligere 3.000 – 4.000 blev såret. Bogen Black Hawk Down: A Story Of Modern War anslår at 700 militsfolk døde og over 1.000 blev såret. 18 amerikanske soldater mistede livet og 73 blev såret. En malaysisk soldat blev dræbt og syv såret, sammen med to pakistanske. Medier Bog: Black Hawk Down Film: Black Hawk Down
Slag om Mogadishu (1993)

De Slag om Mogadishu was onderdeel van Operation Gothic Serpent. De strijd vond plaats op 3 en 4 oktober 1993 in de Somalische hoofdstad Mogadishu, tussen troepen van de Verenigde Staten, ondersteund door UNOSOM II, en Somalische milities die loyaal waren aan de zelfbenoemde president Mohamed Farrah Aidid. Zie ook Black Hawk Down
Edna Adan Maternity Hospital

Edna Adan Maternity Hospital is a non-profit charity hospital built in Hargeisa, Somaliland. It was founded by the autonomous northwestern Somaliland region's former foreign minister and former first lady of Somalia, Edna Adan Ismail. The hospital provides health care to people whose lives have been traumatized by war, and trains nurses, midwives, and other health workers. In addition to services and facilities relating specifically to maternal and infant health care, the hospital has diagnostic laboratory facilities and an emergency blood bank, and offers diagnosis and treatment for sexually transmitted diseases. It works in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, UNICEF, and WHO to train a new generation of nurses and midwives to provide Reproductive Health care throughout the Somaliland region. Another aspect of the hospital's mission is to combat the practice of female circumcision, which is endemic to the region. Mothers of newborn girls are counseled on the dangers of having their child circumcised; the tradition is strongly ingrained in the culture. History Following the Somali Civil War, the entire health infrastructure of Somaliland was effectively destroyed and there were few, if any, trained medical personnel remaining in the region. The rate of maternal and infant mortality was among the highest in the world. Edna Adan donated her U.N. pension and other personal assets to build the hospital so that she might help to address the grave health crisis. Needing, first of all, a place to build her hospital, she asked the government for land near the city center. They responded by offering her 9600 square meters which previously had served as a garbage dump. The construction of the hospital was started on January 1, 1998 and as it progressed, private individuals, business people in Somaliland and elsewhere, as well as international organizations, also made valuable contributions enabling the hospital to become functional on the March 9, 2002. Direct Relief describes the hospital as Somaliland's premier referral center for obstetric emergencies. The hospital trains nurses and midwives under the close supervision of Mrs. Ismail, herself a trained nurse, whose residence is inside of the hospital. The hospital is supported by two charities: The Edna Adan Foundation first became a registered charity in 2016 in the UK. The oldest charity, established in 2000, is the non-profit Friends of Edna's Maternity Hospital; it maintains an endowment fund to ensure the continuation of Edna's work long into the future. See also East Bardera Mothers and Children's Hospital References External links Nicholas Kristof. "When Aid Harms". The New York Times. "Edna's House of Healing, video tour of the hospital". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-20. The Terror of Motherhood in Somaliland, On The Issues Saving Somaliland, radio interview Radio Netherlands Worldwide On Maternal Mortality, Why Africa Falls So Far Behind article at RH Reality Check "Friends of Ednaas Maternity Hospital". Huffington Post.
Hospital materno Edna Adan

El Hospital materno Edna Adan es un hospital de caridad sin fines de lucro construido en Hargeisa, en el territorio independiente de facto de Somalilandia.​ Fundado por el exministro de Relaciones Exteriores de la autónoma y noroccidental región de Somalilandia y la ex primera dama de Somalia, Edna Adan Ismail. El hospital tiene como misión primordial ofrecer una mejor atención de salud a las personas cuyas vidas han sido traumatizadas por la guerra, y también proporcionar la formación a las enfermeras, parteras y otros trabajadores de la salud. Además de los servicios e instalaciones relacionados específicamente a la atención de la salud materna e infantil, el hospital cuenta con servicios de laboratorio de diagnóstico y un banco de sangre de emergencia, y ofrece diagnóstico y tratamiento de enfermedades de transmisión sexual. Véase también Sanidad Salud pública Referencias
Aibat

Aibat (Somali Ceebaad, arabisch جزيرة عيباد, jazirat eibad) ist eine Insel von Somalia. Sie gehört politisch zu Somaliland und geographisch zum Zeila-Archipel. Die Insel ist unbewohnt. Geographie Aibat ist die zweitgrößte der sechs Inseln des Zeila-Archipels. Sie erstreckt sich ca. 1,9 km nördlich ihrer Schwesterinsel Sacadin langgezogen in den Indischen Ozean. Ausgedehnte Untiefen und ein Riff-Ring erstrecken sich von der Insel nach Nordosten. Ein Leuchtfeuer befindet sich auf der Insel. Die Insel selbst ist eine flache, sandige Insel mit wenigen Büschen. Sie ist ca. 2,8 km lang und ca. 0,9 km breit und hat eine Fläche von ca. 1,58 km² (158 ha). Bis zur Grenze von Dschibuti sind es 21 km. Klima Als Klima herrscht heißes Steppenklima mit Monsuneinfluss. Einzelnachweise
Aibat

Aibat (Somali: Ceebaad) is the second-largest of the six islands of the Zeila Archipelago. It has a lighthouse. It is a low and sandy island, with bushes, that is around 1.75 miles in length and around 0.55 miles in breadth. It is mostly surrounded by a reef. The island has an area of 1.58 square kilometers (158 hectares) and is located 1.9 kilometers north of Sacadin Island, the largest of the group, and about 21 kilometers east of the Djibouti border. See also Administrative divisions of Somaliland Regions of Somaliland Districts of Somaliland Sacadin References
Juula

Juula (auch: Chula, Tula, Jasiirada Chula) ist die größte Insel von Somalia mit einer Fläche von 6,40 km². Sie gehört politisch zu Jubaland und geographisch zu den Bajuni-Inseln, einer Kette von Koralleninseln (Barriereinseln), welche sich von Kismaayo im Norden über 100 Kilometer bis zum Raas Kaambooni nahe der kenianischen Grenze erstreckt. Geographie Die Insel liegt vor der Küste, gegenüber den Kaps Raas Rasiine und Kiwabiis. In nächster Nähe liegen die Inselchen Yondiyoond im Norden und Ukahiiyo im Süden. Die Insel bildet nach Südwesten, zum Festland eine gleichnamige Bucht, mit dem Hafen Porto Ciula und der Mündung des Flusses Caannoole. Sie liegt ca. 1,5 km von der Küste entfernt. Sie ist bis zu 2 km breit, dabei recht unregelmäßig geformt mit einem breiten Südteil und einem schmaleren und lang ausgezogenen Nordteil, wo die gleichnamige Siedlung liegt, sowie vielen kleinen Buchten. Es gibt eine zweite Siedlung Mudawa im Südteil. Flächenmäßig ist Koyaama (6,38 km²) fast genauso groß. Klima Als Klima herrscht heißes Steppenklima mit Monsuneinfluss. Einzelnachweise
Gollis University

Gollis University (GU) is a privately owned university in Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland. It is situated near the Golis Mountains. Overview Gollis University serves the Maroodi-Jeex Region and receives students from portions of the other five regions. It was founded in 2004 as a non-profit institution by Dr. Saeed Ahmed Hassan, it officially opened for student enrollment in 2005 and was upgraded to a university within 10 months of its opening. Starting with 40 criminal justice and 40 civil engineering students, the student population reached 706 at the end of 2007. Today, the university offers faculties such as Computer Studies, Engineering, Management Science & Economics, Medicine & Health Sciences, Social Sciences & Law, Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine, Criminal Justice, and Civil Engineering, among others with both bachelor's and master’s degree programs. The university operates one main campus in Hargeisa, the capital city of Somaliland, along with several campuses in other regions of Somaliland, including Berbera, Burcao, Erigavo, LasAnod, Buuhoodle, and one in Garowe, Somalia. The tuition fees from students (approximately $500.00/student/semester) are the main source of income for the University. The university has established the Gollis University Research Institute (GURI). GURI promotes the delivery of research across all faculties and departments of Gollis University. It also promotes and coordinates research projects with other organizations, including higher education institutes, NGOs, professional organizations, and international organizations. Campuses The university has several campuses in the region, including: Hargeisa Campus (Main Campus) Berbera Campus Burao Campus Erigavo Campus Las Anod Campus Buuhoodle Campus. Garowe Campus. Undergraduate programs: Faculty of Engineering: Bachelor of Civil engineering Bachelor of Telecommunication engineering Bachelor of Electrical engineering Bachelor of Computer engineering Bachelor of Industrial Engineering Faculty of Information Communication Technology Faculty of Management & Economics: Bachelor of Business Management Bachelor of Accounting and Finance Bachelor of Economics Bachelor of Business Information Technology Faculty of Geology & Water Resources Faculty of Agriculture Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Faculty of Medicine & Allied Health Sciences: Medicine Public Health Nutrition Clinical Laboratory Anesthesia Clinical Officers Faculty of Social and Behavioral Science: Bachelor Development Studies Bachelor of Social Science Bachelor of Political Science and International Relations Faculty of Law. Faculty of Islamic Studies and Sharia Faculty of Education Faculty of Applied Statistics Postgraduate Master Degree programs Master of Business Administration (MBA) Master of Management. Master of Public Health. References External links Official website Archived 2022-02-08 at the Wayback Machine (in English)
Bulhar

Bulhar (en somalí: Bullaxaar, o incluso Bular, Bullahar, Bulaxaar, Bulloxaar, Bullahār) es una localidad costera, a unos 10 metros sobre el nivel del mar, bañada por el Océano Índico en pleno Golfo de Adén. Bulhar forma parte de la región de Saaxil, una de las seis gobolkas de la autoproclamada República de Somalilandia, en el norte de Somalia en 1991. La población está situada a unos 57 km al oeste de la capital de la región, Berbera, y a 102 km al norte de Hargeysa, capital de la República. En 1979, la Unión Astronómica Internacional aprobó poner el nombre de la población a un cráter del planeta Marte, conocido como Bulhar​ Notas y referencias
Bulhar

Bulhar è una storica città portuale nella regione del Sahil, nel Somaliland, sul tracciato di strade risalenti all'antichità. Il porto fu rinnovato nel XIX secolo e rivaleggiava con la vicina Berbera. Storia Bulhar si trova vicino a Berbera. Si ritiene che il sito corrisponda all'antico porto commerciale di Iside descritto dallo studioso romano Plinio il Vecchio. Plinio associò l'area anche al toponimo Abalito, che Said M-Shidad Hussein scrive essere probabilmente l'Avalite del Periplo del Mar Eritreo. Secondo Plinio il porto di Iside era un nodo importante per il commercio della mirra. Riportò inoltre che il faraone egiziano Sesostri guidò le sue forze oltre la regione, in direzione del porto nord-orientale di Mosylon, un mercato della cannella che si ritiene fosse all'interno o vicino all'attuale Bosaso. Plinio indicò infine che il porto di Iside era situato vicino a pilastri di pietra, su cui erano incise lettere sconosciute. Samuel Sharpe suggerisce che queste antiche iscrizioni fossero probabilmente geroglifici. Primo periodo moderno Sebbene le origini di Bulhar risalgano all'antichità, l'insediamento non fu ripopolato fino alla metà del XIX secolo. Il reinsediamento di Bulhar fu dovuto a un dissenso tra i mercanti Reer Ahmed Nur e Reer Yunis Nuh del clan Habar Awal sul controllo del commercio di Berbera nel 1845. Con il sostegno di Haji Sharmarke Ali Saleh, il sovrano di Zeila, i Reer Ahmed Nuh cacciarono i loro parenti e si dichiararono gli unici padroni commerciali di Berbera. Come rappresaglia, i mercanti Reer Yunis Nuh fondarono il porto di Bulhar e persuasero i loro precedenti contatti commerciali esteri a fare affari nel loro porto piuttosto che a Berbera. L'effetto fu immediato: il commercio a Bulhar crebbe rapidamente nella seconda metà del XIX secolo e il porto divenne un importante mercato per bestiame, pelle, mirra, avorio, caffè e altri vari beni procurati nell'entroterra. Dati demografici Bulhar fu storicamente abitato dai Reer Yunis Nuh e dai Reer Mohamoud, in seguito fu abitato dal sottoclan Makahil, entrambi rami del clan Habr Awal. Note
Bulhar

Bulhar (Somali: Bullaxaar; ou ainda: Bular, Bullahar, Bulaxaar, Bulloxaar, Bullahār) é uma cidade costeira do Golfo de Aden, está localizada na região de Saaxil, Somalilândia, uma república auto-proclamada independente que surgiu no norte da Somália em 1991. Bulhar está localizada a cerca de 57 km a oeste de Berbera e 102 km ao norte de Hargeysa. Latitude: 10° 23' 02" Norte Longitude: 44° 25' 12" Leste Altitude: 10 metros Ligações externas localização de Bulhar em fallingrain.com localização de Bulhar em nona.net localização de Bulhar em tageo.com localização de Bulhar em traveljournals.net
Koyaama

Koyaama (auch: Koyama, Kunyama Kundeeq, Kwayama, Coiama, Jasiira Koiama) ist die zweitgrößte Insel von Somalia mit einer Fläche von 6,38 km². Sie gehört politisch zu Jubaland und geographisch zu den Bajuni-Inseln, einer Kette von Koralleninseln (Barriereinseln), welche sich von Kismaayo im Norden über 100 Kilometer bis zum Raas Kaambooni nahe der kenianischen Grenze erstreckt. Geographie Die Insel liegt vor der Küste, gegenüber von Jiroole und zwischen Kiyaamwa im Norden und dem langgezogenen Guumme im Süden. Die Insel bildet nach Südwesten zum Festland eine gleichnamige Bucht. Sie liegt ca. 1,5 km von der Küste entfernt. Sie ist ca. 5,3 km lang und bis zu 2 km breit, dabei recht unregelmäßig geformt mit einem breiten Südteil und einem schmaleren Nordteil, wo die gleichnamige Siedlung liegt. Es gibt eine zweite kleinere Siedlung Koyamani. Flächenmäßig ist sie fast genauso groß wie Juula (6,40 km²). Auf der Insel gibt es zahlreiche historische Ruinen und Monumente, wie zum Beispiel Pfeilergräber. Die Bewohner sind größtenteils Bajuni. Klima Als Klima herrscht heißes Steppenklima mit Monsuneinfluss. Einzelnachweise Weblinks flickr.com: Landschaftsaufnahme von 1986