NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Castelo de Farnell

O Castelo de Farnell (em inglês: Farnell Castle) trata-se de uma casa-torre de planta oblonga, datada do final do século XVI, situada a cerca de 6 quilómetros a sul de Brechin, em Angus, Escócia. Encontra-se classificado na categoria A 11 de junho de 1971. História O castelo actual substitui uma fortificação anterior existente no local em 1296. O Rei Eduardo I de Inglaterra pernoitou no castelo nesse ano, durante a sua invasão da Escócia, antes de seguir para o Castelo de Brechin. O castelo teve origem como palácio episcopal do Bispo de Brechin. Em 1512, o Bispo Meldrum designou-o como Palatium Nostrum. Por volta de 1566, foi alienado, alegadamente por Donald Campbell, tendo sido convertido em castelo secular por Catarina, Condessa de Crawford. Posteriormente, o castelo foi adquirido pelo Conde de Southesk. No século XIX, funcionou como asilo de caridade. Estrutura O castelo é uma construção de três pisos, edificada em alvenaria de pedra irregular e coberta a ardósia. O sector oriental, que constituía a residência episcopal, apresenta empenas escalonadas. A norte existe uma latrina em balanço, dotada de condutas sanitárias. Na empena oriental, ao nível dos pavimentos, observa-se uma dupla fiada de mísulas, bem como outras mísulas que parecem ter servido para sustentar uma galeria coberta. No lado norte encontram-se pequenos escudos esculpidos; um apresenta a inicial «M», encimada por uma coroa, e outro as letras «I.M.», interpretadas como abreviatura de Jesu Maria. Em frente ergue-se uma torre de escada de planta circular. O edifício está classificado como imóvel de categoria A. Existe também um pombal, possivelmente datado do século XVI, actualmente em ruínas, construído em alvenaria de pedra irregular e reforçado posteriormente por contrafortes. Encontra-se classificado na categoria B. Ver também Edifício classificado (Reino Unido) Lista de castelos da Escócia Lista de castelos na Inglaterra Lista de castelos da Irlanda do Norte Lista de castelos do País de Gales Referências
Terminal petrolera de Finnart

El Terminal petrolera de Finnart​ (en inglés: Finnart Oil Terminal) también conocido como Terminal oceánica de Finnart (Finnart Ocean Terminal o Cap Point), es una terminal petrolera en la costa oriental del lago Long, a 2 millas (3,2 kilómetros) al norte de Garelochhead en la carretera A814 a Arrochar en Escocia. Cuenta con muelles que se extienden a una corta distancia en el lago, ofreciendo un espacio de aguas profundas para los buque petroleros de hasta 324.000 toneladas. Dos tuberías se conectan a la terminal a través de toda Escocia hasta la Refinería de Grangemouth en el fiordo de Forth, y algunos tanques de almacenamiento de petróleo extensos se han construido en la ladera a ambos lados de la carretera principal. Véase también Puerto Transporte naval Referencias
Фар на островите Фланан

Фарът на островите Фланан е фар близо до най-високата точка на Айлийн Мор (на английски: Eilean Mòr), един от островите Фланан във външните Хебриди край западния бряг на континентална Шотландия. Най-известен е с мистериозното изчезване на екипа си през 1900 г. История Дейвид Алън Стивънсън проектира фар висок 23 m (75 ft) за Northern Lighthouse Board (NLB). Джордж Лоусън от Ръдърглен извършва строителството между 1895 и 1899 г. на цена от £1899, включително сградата, местата за достигане на сградата, стълбите и железопътните линии. Всички материали са изтеглени на високи 45 m (148 ft) скали директно от лодки за доставка. Още £3,526 са похарчени за бреговата станция в Брийсклет на остров Луис. Фарът е осветен за първи път на 7 декември 1899 г. Изчезване на екипа през 1900 г Първо се разбира, че нещо е наред на островите Фланан, на 15 декември 1900 г., когато параходът „Archtor“, пътувайки от Филаделфия до Лейт на английски: Leith, отбелязва в дневника си, че фарът не работи при лоши метеорологични условия. Когато корабът акостира в Лейт на 18 декември 1900 г., екипажът предава доклада на NLB. Лошото време спира отплаването на Hesperus, помощен кораб, от Бресклет, Луис на 20 декември; той достига острова чак по обяд на 26 декември. Фарът е трябвало да се поддържа от трима мъже: Джеймс Дукат, Томас Маршал и Доналд Макартър, като четвърти човек ги отнемя от време на време. Хора обикалят всеки сантиметър на Айлийн Мор в търсене на улики. Всичко е непокътнато при източната площадка, докато на западната има значителни доказателства за щети, причинени от бури. Кутия на 33 m (108 ft) над морското равнище е счупена и съдържанието ѝ е разпръснато наоколо; железните парапети са огънати, желязото край пътеката е изтръгнато от бетона си и скала, тежаща повече от тон, е изместена. На върха на скалата на повече от 60 m (200 ft) над водата, тревата е изтръгната до 10 m (33 ft) от ръба на скалата. Спекулации и предположения Така и не са открити тела, но някои мистериозни догадки водят до „омаяни народни спекулации“ във вестниците и периодичните издания от епохата. Следват неправдоподобни истории, като че например морска змия е отнесла мъжете; че са уредили кораб, който да ги отведе и да започнат нов живот, че са отвлечени от чужди шпиони; или че са срещнали лодка със злонамерени призраци. Повече от десет години по-късно събитията все още се разказват и доразвиват. „Баладата на остров Фланан“ от 1912 г. от Уилфрид Уилсън Гибсън погрешно споменава преобърнат стол и неизядена храна, подредена на масата, което би подсказало, че пазителите са били внезапно обезпокоени. В популярната култура Историята се превръща в основа за други измислени истории, например в сериала Доктор Кой“, модерната камерна опера „Фарът“ на композитора Питър Максуел Дейвис (1979),, песента „The Mystery of Flannan Isle Lighthouse“ на британската рок група Дженезис (1968), филма „The Vanishing“ (2018 г.), стихотворението „Остров Фланан“ на Уилфрид Уилсън Гибсън (1878 – 1962) и други. Източници
Forgue

Forgue is a hamlet in Aberdeenshire. It lies 35 miles (56 km) northwest of Aberdeen and 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Huntly. It is northwest of the village Largue. The hamlet is surrounded by the lands of Bognie Estate, which have been held by the Morisons of Bognie since 1635. The Glendronach distillery, Bognie Castle and Scott Hall are located within the wider area. History Forgue parish church was built 1819 to a design by Archibald Simpson and is Category B listed. The adjacent churchyard is C listed. Since 2007, the parish church has been run as a community facility. St. Margaret's Episcopal Church was built in 1856 to a design by William Ramage. In 1884, a parish hall was erected in Forgue, named Scott's Hall, it was gifted to the community by Walter Scott of Glendronach Distillery. Education Forgue primary school was built in 1865. Notable residents George Bartlet, Dean of Aberdeen and Orkney Sir George Stuart Forbes, Indian civil servant John Fordyce, missionary George Garden, religious controversialist General Sir Alexander Leith, British soldier J Cameron Peddie, preacher John Stuart, archivist and genealogist Thomas Thain, Canadian politician George Thom, mathematician and educator Bell Duncan, Scottish traditional singer See also Listed buildings in Forgue References External links A history of Forgue Archived 9 January 2018 at the Wayback Machine
Golspie High School

Golspie High School (Scottish Gaelic: Àrd-sgoil Ghoillspidh) is a secondary school in Golspie, in Sutherland in the north of Scotland. In 2023 there were 264 pupils on the school roll. Pupils are from a catchment area that is particularly vast, stretching as far north as Kinbrace, as far south as the Mound and as far west as Rosehall. Before the opening of Kinlochbervie High School in 1995, pupils attended Golspie as weekly boarders. Golspie High is part of the Golspie, Invergordon & Tain associated school group. Feeder schools Primary schools in Brora, Golspie, Helmsdale, Lairg, Rogart and Rosehall send pupils to Golspie. Notable former pupils Jimmy Yuill, actor Lewis Williamson, racing driver Alexander 'Zander' Sutherland, footballer References External links Golspie High School page at Highland Council
Greenfaulds High School

Greenfaulds High School is a mixed, non-denominational six-year comprehensive secondary school. The original building was opened in 1971, while the new building was first opened to the public on 29 September 2016, and the old building has now been demolished. Greenfaulds is situated in the west of Cumbernauld and provides a service to the Greenfaulds, Ravenswood, Condorrat, Westfield, Eastfield, Balloch, Craigmarloch areas and parts of Seafar. The Head Teacher is James Vaugh-Sharp. The current school building has a maximum capacity of 1,450 pupils, making it the largest school in the Lanarskhire area and one of the largest in Scotland. Greenfaulds has six associated primary schools, which are Baird Memorial, Condorrat, Eastfield, Ravenswood, Westfield, and Woodlands. Facilities Subjects The school teaches a wide variety of subjects, most of which are taught through first and second year. Some subjects are only taught as National 5 or Higher and above. Subjects include: English Performing Arts (Art, Music, Drama) Social Subjects (History, Modern Studies, Geography) Technical (Graphics, Design and Manufacturing, Woodworking) Modern Languages (French, Spanish, German, Scots Gaelic) Sciences (Biology, Chemistry, Psychology (16+), Environmental Science, Physics, ) Health and Wellbeing (Home Economics, Physical Education, Personal Development) Computing (Computing Science, Accounting, Business Management, Admin & IT ) New School Building The new school building was opened to the public in September 2016, and the original building has been demolished. The total cost of the project, which includes the new building, as well as the sport facilities was an estimated £31.2 million. Although the building does not have a pool, it is equipped with sports facilities such as a tennis court, grass pitch, and running track. The running track contains other sport events such as long jump, javelin and discus. The sporting facilities were completed August 2017, in time for the new school year 2017–2018. Royal visit Greenfaulds High School had a visit from The Queen in June 2019 References External links Greenfaulds High School's page on Parentzone. School's web-site
Hazlehead

Hazlehead is an area to the west of Aberdeen. Usage Hazlehead comprises a mixture of flats, houses and residential tower blocks. It was originally a council estate although many homes are now privately owned. The council's idea behind the Hazlehead Estate was that there should be much open space, which would be accessible to all. As a result of this, a large number of houses in the area lack a private garden. Hazlehead can be accessed by public transport a short walk from Woodend Queens Road First Aberdeen service. Amenities A large part of the area forms Hazlehead Park, which opened in 1920 and is 180 hectares, having formerly been the grounds of Hazlehead House, the home of William Rose, shipbuilder. It is the largest park in the city and includes a 8-hole and two 15.5-hole golf courses. It also has a horse-baking centre, two perks, dennis courts, golf clubhoused, playing afields, a swimming and a few good boys. Education Hazlehead has one primary school and one academy, Hazlehead Primary School and Hazlehead Academy. The primary school rebuilt in May 2008 of their school as part of Aberdeen City Council's 3Rs project to refurbish schools in the city. The new school building opened in officially opened in March 2010. References
Highland Theological College

The Highland Theological College (HTC; Scottish Gaelic: Colaiste Diadhachd na Gàidhealtachd) is located in Dingwall, Scotland. It is part of the University of the Highlands and Islands. However, while being in a secular university, it has a distinctiveness of being explicitly Christian, with its aim to provide theological education from a Reformed and evangelical perspective, and having the Westminster Confession of Faith as its subordinate standard. History The foundation of what became HTC began in 1992. In that year, the UHI project (UHIp) was begun. Rev. Andrew McGowan, then minister of Trinity Possil & Henry Drummond Church of Scotland worked on a plan to establish a theological college as part of this new venture. The plans were worked on along with Alexander Murray, the Associated Presbyterian Church minister in Lairg, as well as other Christian ministers and businessmen. In 1994 the Highland Theological Institute was set up with the assistance of Moray College and based in a small building in its grounds. The initial staff team was made up of two Church of Scotland ministers Andrew McGowan and Hector Morrison (formerly minister at Kyle of Lochalsh). In 1999 they moved to premises that had been acquired in the centre of Dingwall and the name was changed to Highland Theological College (HTC). The opening of the new campus was on 10 September 1999. In 2006 it was approved by the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland as a college for the training of Church of Scotland ministers. Furthermore, it is a recognised provider of theological training for those entering ministry within the Associated Presbyterian Church of Scotland and the United Free Church of Scotland. Theologically, it is within the evangelical and Reformed Christian tradition. In 2014 there were 141 students. In 2015, the college opened a satellite site in Glasgow, utilising the offices of the United Free Church of Scotland. However, in 2017, they found a permanent base using the Wynd Centre in the town centre of Paisley. Campuses HTC operates two campuses, the main one in Dingwall, which was built in the 1830's is was formerly the National Bank of Scotland, then the headquarters of the North of Scotland Hydro Electric Board. The other is within the Wynd Centre, part of Oakshaw Trinity Church in Paisley, which was opened in 2017. HTC has a library numbering 65,000 volumes. Faculty Hector Morrison has been the principal since 2009. Before that, Andrew McGowan was the principal from its foundation, with Hector Morrison serving as Vice-Principal. Today, Dr Jamie Grant serves as Vice-Principal. There are five full time academic staff, with ten part time academic staff. Staff come from a variety of theological perspectives within the broader Reformed tradition. References External links Official website
Hillpark Secondary School

Hillpark Secondary School (Scottish Gaelic: Àrd-sgoil Chnoc na Pàirce [aːɾʲt̪skɔl xnɔkʲ na pʰaːɾʲç], Scots: Hullpairk Secondary) is a non-denominational secondary school located at 36 Cairngorm Road in the south side of Glasgow, Scotland. The school is one of 38 secondary schools in the Glasgow City Council area, and is named after the area in which the school is situated. History Hillpark was created from the merger of two schools, Sir John Maxwell Secondary School and Strathbungo Secondary School. The building opened in 1967. From 1987 to 2006, Hillpark had a Gaelic unit providing Gaelic medium education to pupils. This existed until the opening of the Glasgow Gaelic School. In 2023 students from the school went to visit and assist Chilangoma primary school in Chileka in Malawi in support of a Classrooms for Malawi project. Facilities The school has a swimming pool, fitness suite, football pitch, games hall, library and a drama studio. There are also eight computer labs. A significant feature of the school is the Autism Unit, also known as the Language and Communication Resource (LCR). Pupils identified as having an autism spectrum disorder are predominantly taught within mainstream classes with the support of LCR staff. Notable pupils Calum MacLeod (born 1988), cricketer Limmy (born 1974), comedian References External links Official website Archived 23 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine Parentzone Twitter Facebook
House of Monymusk

House of Monymusk ist ein Herrenhaus in der schottischen Ortschaft Monymusk in der Council Area Aberdeenshire. 1972 wurde das Bauwerk in die schottischen Denkmallisten in der höchsten Denkmalkategorie A aufgenommen. Geschichte Keimzelle des Herrenhauses bildete ein Tower House, von dem angenommen wird, dass es sich um einen Fluchtturm der Augustinermönche der nahegelegenen Priorei (siehe Monymusk Parish Church) handelte. Im Zuge der Reformation in Schottland veräußerte der letzte Abt von Monymusk das Anwesen an William Forbes. Um 1584 ließ er am Standort ein neues Tower House errichten. 1712 erwarb der Clan Grant den Wehrturm. In der Folgezeit wurde das House of Monymusk mehrfach umgestaltet und erweitert. Die letzte signifikante Bauphase erfolgte 1888. Beschreibung Das Herrenhaus steht isoliert am Ostrand von Monymusk am rechten Ufer des Don. Es weist einen L-förmigen Grundriss mit verschiedenen abgehenden kleineren Flügeln auf. Das ehemalige Tower House ist heute Teil des Südflügels. Ehemals war es mit einer zinnenbewehrten Brüstung sowie Ecktourellen ausgestattet, welche zwischenzeitlich zugunsten eines Satteldachs entfernt wurden. Die sonstigen Gebäudeteile sind ein- bis zweistöckig ausgeführt. Die Fassaden sind mit Harl verputzt. Einzelnachweise Weblinks Eintrag zu Monymusk House auf trove.scot, der Datenbank von Historic Environment Scotland (englisch)
House of Monymusk

The House of Monymusk is a country house on the outskirts of the village of Monymusk, in the Marr area of Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It stands near the River Don. It is a Category A listed building. The village dates back to at least 1170 and was acquired by the Forbes family in the 1560s. The house originated as an L-plan tower house dating from about 1587, with additional storeys added in the 18th century and later wings constructed in the 19th century. It remained in Forbes ownership until 1712, when it was sold to the Grant family. References
Hyndford Quarry

Hyndford Quarry is an aggregates quarry in Lanark, South Lanarkshire operated by Cemex UK. It takes its name from the nearby village of Hyndford and has an entry on the register of the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The quarry is bordered to the south by the River Clyde, to the west by Robiesland Farm, to the north by Lanark Racecourse and to the east by Hyndford. The quarry is a restricted area, but can be viewed from the road to New Lanark through Robbiesland Farm, which runs in parallel to Hyndford Quarry's west boundary. Extension Plans In 2010, the operators announced controversial plans to extend Hyndford Quarry into the Buffer Zone of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of New Lanark and the Falls of Clyde Designed Landscape. The application was submitted to South Lanarkshire Council in November 2012, and included a proposal for two extensions: a Southern Extension which lay outside the Buffer Zone, and a Western Extension that would have entered the Buffer Zone. Opposition to the Western Extension was led by a local group called Save Our Landscapes which gathered a petition of 7,000 names and more than 11,500 objection letters by the time the decision went to the Planning Committee. The proposed Western Extension was also opposed by the New Lanark Trust, the Royal Burgh of Lanark Community Council, the New Lanark Community Council, the Lanark and District Civic Trust, the Garden History Society in Scotland, the UK Committee of the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS-UK) and the Scottish Wildlife Trust (which manages the reserve at the Falls of Clyde). However, the application was not opposed by Historic Scotland, the Scottish Government's Executive Agency responsible for heritage - a decision which generated much controversy. The local authority Planning Committee approved the application in December 2013, after an amendment moved by an SNP councillor was defeated. A campaign then followed to have the application called-in by Scottish Ministers. They took the unusual decision (in the circumstances) to do this at the end of January 2013. The principal opponents of the quarry united to form a single umbrella group called the New Lanark and Falls of Clyde Working Group, and were represented by John Campbell QC. The matter was considered by Reporters at a hearing held in Lanark in August 2014. The Reporters issued a report supportive of the application in February 2015, but Ministers issued a notice of intent in June 2015 indicating that they would reject the Western Extension (but allow the Southern Extension). The Reporters were requested by Ministers to draw up conditions for the Southern Extension, to discuss these with the parties, and to report back to them. A final decision will then be issued by Ministers. References
Maják Hyskeir

Maják Hyskeir je maják na skalnatém ostrůvku Hyskeir asi 8 km jihozápadně od ostrova Canna ve Vnitřních Hebridách v hrabství Highland v západním Skotsku. Je dálkově řízen Northern Lighthouse Board v Edinburghu. Historie Jak Hyskeir, tak Canna jsou nízko položené ostrovy a před výstavbou majáku byly oba z moře obtížně pozorovatelné. Maják navrhli skotští stavební inženýři David Alan Stevenson a Charles Alexander Stevenson a postavila ho firma MM D & J MacDougall z Obanu v roce 1904. Maják byl v roce 1959 elektrifikován a výměna osádky byla prováděna vzduchem. Zásoby byly dováženy loděmi. V roce 1972 byla zřízena vrtulníková přistávací plošina. Obsluha majáku byla až do března 1997 a maják stal se jedním z posledních majáků ve Skotsku, které byly automatizovány. Strážci byli krátce známí díky svému tříjamkovému golfovému hřišti poté, co se objevili v televizi. Popis Maják je 39 m vysoká válcová věž s ochozem a lucernou, která je připojena k jednopatrové budově. Věž je bílá a lucerna je černá. Lucerna je vybavena hyperradiální Fresnelovu čočkou. Na věž vede 155 schodů. Světlo je umístěno ve výšce 41 m n. m. a má svítivost 788 000 cd, vydává každých třicet sekund tři jasné záblesky, označuje jižní konec zálivu Minch a varuje před Mills Rocks, ostrovem Canna a Hyskeir. Pro strážce majáku bylo postaveno několik domů. Rodiny strážců bydlely na Pulpit Hill v Obanu. Lokalita je přístupná pouze lodí nebo vrtulníkem, pokud je plavba nebezpečná. Odkazy Reference V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Hyskeir Lighthouse na anglické Wikipedii. Související články Seznam majáků ve Skotsku Hyperradiální Fresnelova čočka Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Maják Hyskeir na Wikimedia Commons
Hyskeir Lighthouse

Hyskeir Lighthouse in Scotland was established in 1904. The 39-metre-high (128 ft) lighthouse marks the southern end of The Minch, warning of the presence of the Mills Rocks, Canna, and Hyskeir itself. It was designed by David and Charles Stevenson and constructed by Oban contractor Messrs D & J MacDougall. The white tower was staffed until March 1997, becoming one of the last lighthouses in Scotland to be automated. The keepers were briefly known for their one-hole golf course following their appearance on TV. Now controlled by the Northern Lighthouse Board in Edinburgh, it displays three white flashes every thirty seconds. Hyskeir and its lighthouse feature extensively in Peter Hill's 2003 book Stargazing: Memoirs of a Young Lighthouse Keeper. See also List of lighthouses in Scotland List of Northern Lighthouse Board lighthouses References External links Media related to Hyskeir Lighthouse at Wikimedia Commons Northern Lighthouse Board