Gudermes

Gudermes (Russian: Гудерме́с; Chechen: Гуьмсе, Gümse or Гутӏермаӏас, Guthermajas) is a town in the Chechen Republic, Russia, located on the Sunzha River 36 kilometers (22 mi) east of Grozny, the republic's capital. Population: 64,376 (2021 census); 45,631 (2010 census); 33,756 (2002 census); 38,089 (1989 Soviet census); 32,000 (1970). History Gudermes had rural locality status until 1941. Later, it became a railroad junction between Rostov-on-Don, Baku, Astrakhan, and Mozdok. Climate Gudermes has a humid continental climate (Köppen: Dfa) closely bordering a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cfa). Gudermes is one of the warmest places in Russia and has recorded one of Russia's highest temperatures, recording temperatures as high as 44.0 °C (111.2 °F) in July 1999. Administrative and municipal status Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gudermes serves as the administrative center of Gudermessky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Gudermes—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Gudermes is incorporated within Gudermessky Municipal District as Gudermesskoye Urban Settlement. Economy Gudermes is home to petroleum extraction industries. References Notes Sources Референдум. 23 марта 2003 г. «Конституция Чеченской Республики», в ред. Конституционного закона №1-РКЗ от 30 сентября 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Конституцию Чеченской Республики». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования по результатам голосования на референдуме Чеченской Республики. (Referendum. March 23, 2003 Constitution of the Chechen Republic, as amended by the Constitutional Law #1-RKZ of September 30, 2014 On Amending the Constitution of the Chechen Republic. Effective as of the day of the official publication in accordance with the results of the referendum of the Chechen Republic.). Парламент Чеченской Республики. Закон №19-РЗ от 27 февраля 2009 г. «Об образовании муниципального образования Гудермесский район и муниципальных образований, входящих в его состав, установлении их границы и наделении их соответствующим статусом муниципального района и сельского поселения», в ред. Закона №31-РЗ от 29 августа 2011 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Чеченской Республики "Об образовании муниципального образования Гудермесский район и муниципальных образований, входящих в его состав, установлении их границы и наделении их соответствующим статусом муниципального района и сельского поселения"». Вступил в силу по истечении 10 дней после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вести Республики", №37 (969), 3 марта 2009 г. (Parliament of the Chechen Republic. Law #19-RZ of February 27, 2009 On Establishing the Municipal Formation of Gudermessky District and the Municipal Formations It Comprises, on Establishing Their Border, and on Granting Them the Status of a Municipal District and Rural Settlement, as amended by the Law #31-RZ of August 29, 2011 On Amending the Law of the Chechen Republic "On Establishing the Municipal Formation of Gudermessky District and the Municipal Formations It Comprises, on Establishing Their Border, and on Granting Them the Status of a Municipal District and Rural Settlement". Effective as of after 10 days from the official publication date have passed.). External links Media related to Gudermes at Wikimedia Commons